Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala

<mediawiki xmlns="http://www.mediawiki.org/xml/export-0.11/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.mediawiki.org/xml/export-0.11/ http://www.mediawiki.org/xml/export-0.11.xsd" version="0.11" xml:lang="yo">
  <siteinfo>
    <sitename>Wikipedia</sitename>
    <dbname>yowiki</dbname>
    <base>https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oj%C3%BAew%C3%A9_%C3%80k%E1%BB%8D%CC%81k%E1%BB%8D%CC%81</base>
    <generator>MediaWiki 1.47.0-wmf.9</generator>
    <case>first-letter</case>
    <namespaces>
      <namespace key="-2" case="first-letter">Amóhùnmáwòrán</namespace>
      <namespace key="-1" case="first-letter">Pàtàkì</namespace>
      <namespace key="0" case="first-letter" />
      <namespace key="1" case="first-letter">Ọ̀rọ̀</namespace>
      <namespace key="2" case="first-letter">Oníṣe</namespace>
      <namespace key="3" case="first-letter">Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe</namespace>
      <namespace key="4" case="first-letter">Wikipedia</namespace>
      <namespace key="5" case="first-letter">Ọ̀rọ̀ Wikipedia</namespace>
      <namespace key="6" case="first-letter">Fáìlì</namespace>
      <namespace key="7" case="first-letter">Ọ̀rọ̀ fáìlì</namespace>
      <namespace key="8" case="first-letter">MediaWiki</namespace>
      <namespace key="9" case="first-letter">Ọ̀rọ̀ mediaWiki</namespace>
      <namespace key="10" case="first-letter">Àdàkọ</namespace>
      <namespace key="11" case="first-letter">Ọ̀rọ̀ àdàkọ</namespace>
      <namespace key="12" case="first-letter">Ìrànlọ́wọ́</namespace>
      <namespace key="13" case="first-letter">Ọ̀rọ̀ ìrànlọ́wọ́</namespace>
      <namespace key="14" case="first-letter">Ẹ̀ka</namespace>
      <namespace key="15" case="first-letter">Ọ̀rọ̀ ẹ̀ka</namespace>
      <namespace key="100" case="first-letter">Èbúté</namespace>
      <namespace key="101" case="first-letter">Ọ̀rọ̀ èbúté</namespace>
      <namespace key="108" case="first-letter">Ìwé</namespace>
      <namespace key="109" case="first-letter">Ọ̀rọ̀ ìwé</namespace>
      <namespace key="710" case="first-letter">TimedText</namespace>
      <namespace key="711" case="first-letter">TimedText talk</namespace>
      <namespace key="828" case="first-letter">Module</namespace>
      <namespace key="829" case="first-letter">Module talk</namespace>
      <namespace key="1728" case="first-letter">Event</namespace>
      <namespace key="1729" case="first-letter">Event talk</namespace>
    </namespaces>
  </siteinfo>
  <page>
    <title>Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>11800</id>
    <revision>
      <id>625844</id>
      <parentid>614808</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-05T13:49:31Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Aduagba3687</username>
        <id>32198</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>O ti ṣẹ̀dá àyọkà nípa ṣíṣe ògbufọ̀ ojú-ewé &quot;[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1362112230|Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala]]&quot;</comment>
      <origin>625844</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="3461" sha1="qky258468aymmcx2n580qcq15bn0fcn" xml:space="preserve">
{{Infobox officeholder|name=Dr Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala|honorific suffix={{post-nominals|country=NG|GCON|size=100%}}|image=Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala takes over as new WTO Director-General, 1 March 2021 (50993534756) (cropped).jpg|office=7th [[Director-General of the World Trade Organization]]|termstart=8 March 2021|termend=|predecessor=[[Roberto Azevêdo]]|successor=|office1=[[Finance Minister of Nigeria|Minister of Finance]]|president1=[[Goodluck Jonathan]]|termstart1=17 August 2011|termend1=29 May 2015|predecessor1=[[Olusegun Olutoyin Aganga]]|successor1=[[Kemi Adeosun]]|president2=[[Olusegun Obasanjo]]|termstart2=15 July 2003|termend2=21 June 2006|predecessor2=[[Adamu Ciroma]]|successor2=[[Nenadi Usman]]|office3=[[Finance Minister of Nigeria|Coordinating Minister for the Economy]]|president3=[[Goodluck Jonathan]]|termstart3=17 August 2011|termend3=29 May 2015|predecessor3=[[Olusegun Olutoyin Aganga]]|successor3=Position abolished|office4=[[Minister of Foreign Affairs (Nigeria)|Minister of Foreign Affairs]]|president4=[[Olusegun Obasanjo]]|termstart4=21 June 2006|termend4=30 August 2006|predecessor4=[[Oluyemi Adeniji]]|successor4=[[Joy Ogwu]]|birth_date={{birth date and age|1954|6|13|df=y}}&lt;!-- date given on Linkedin https://www.linkedin.com/in/dr-ngozi-okonjo-iweala-0322708b/?originalSubdomain=ng --&gt;|birth_place=[[Ogwashi Ukwu]], [[British Nigeria|Nigeria]]|death_date=|death_place=|spouse=Ikemba Iweala|children=4, including [[Uzodinma Iweala|Uzodinma]]|citizenship=Nigeria (1954–present)&lt;br&gt;United States (2019–present)&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |last=Overly |first=Steven |title=U.S. backs Okonjo-Iweala, first woman and African, to head WTO |url=https://www.politico.com/news/2021/02/05/okonjo-iweala-head-wto-466262 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210205233838/https://www.politico.com/news/2021/02/05/okonjo-iweala-head-wto-466262 |archive-date=5 February 2021 |access-date=6 February 2021 |work=[[Politico]]|date=5 February 2021 }}&lt;/ref&gt;|education=[[Harvard University]] ([[Bachelor of Arts|BA]])&lt;br&gt;[[Massachusetts Institute of Technology]] ([[Master of Arts|MA]], [[Doctor of Philosophy|PhD]])|caption=Okonjo-Iweala in 2021}}'''Dr Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala''' GCON ( / ə ŋ ˈɡ oʊ z i əˈ koʊ n dʒ oʊ​​ ɪˈ weɪlə / ,​​  ; a bí  ní ọjọ́ kẹtàlá oṣù kẹfà ọdún 1964.

Ó jẹ́ onímọ nípa Ètò ọ̀rọ̀ Ajé gẹ́gẹ́bí olùdarí àgbà fún àjọ ìṣọ̀kan Àgbáyé láti ọdún 2021, òun sì ni obìnrin àkọ́kọ́ àti ọmọ Áfríkà tó jẹ́ olórí Ìṣòwò Àgbáyé gẹ́gẹ́bí olùdarí àgbà. 

a bí ní ọjọ́ kẹtàlá oṣù kẹfà ọdún 1954 &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|date=2021-03-01|title=Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala makes history at WTO|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-africa-54903788|accessdate=2022-03-04}}&lt;/ref&gt; ) ó jẹ́ onímọ̀ nípa ètò ọrọ̀ ajé Nàìjíríà  gẹ́gẹ́ bí olùdarí àgbà fún [[Àgbájọ Ìsòwò Àgbáyé|Àjọ Ìṣòwò Àgbáyé]] láti oṣù kẹta ọdún 2021. Òun ni obìnrin àkọ́kọ́ àti ọmọ Áfíríkà àkọ́kọ́ tó Jẹ́ olórí Àjọ Ìṣòwò Àgbáyé gẹ́gẹ́ bí olùdarí àgbà.  &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-africa-54903788|title=Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala Makes History at the WTO|date=March 2021|publisher=BBC News|accessdate=24 June 2021}}&lt;/ref&gt; 


[[Ẹ̀ka:Àwọn ènìyàn alààyè]]
[[Ẹ̀ka:Àwọn ọjọ́ìbí ní 1954]]</text>
      <sha1>qky258468aymmcx2n580qcq15bn0fcn</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>625846</id>
      <parentid>625844</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-05T13:53:14Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Aduagba3687</username>
        <id>32198</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>O ti ṣẹ̀dá àyọkà nípa ṣíṣe ògbufọ̀ ojú-ewé &quot;[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1362112230|Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala]]&quot;</comment>
      <origin>625846</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="3739" sha1="bpa7fmaxpz4lwm4q477elvx6v3poz46" xml:space="preserve">
{{Infobox officeholder|name=Dr Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala|honorific suffix={{post-nominals|country=NG|GCON|size=100%}}|image=Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala takes over as new WTO Director-General, 1 March 2021 (50993534756) (cropped).jpg|office=7th [[Director-General of the World Trade Organization]]|termstart=8 March 2021|termend=|predecessor=[[Roberto Azevêdo]]|successor=|office1=[[Finance Minister of Nigeria|Minister of Finance]]|president1=[[Goodluck Jonathan]]|termstart1=17 August 2011|termend1=29 May 2015|predecessor1=[[Olusegun Olutoyin Aganga]]|successor1=[[Kemi Adeosun]]|president2=[[Olusegun Obasanjo]]|termstart2=15 July 2003|termend2=21 June 2006|predecessor2=[[Adamu Ciroma]]|successor2=[[Nenadi Usman]]|office3=[[Finance Minister of Nigeria|Coordinating Minister for the Economy]]|president3=[[Goodluck Jonathan]]|termstart3=17 August 2011|termend3=29 May 2015|predecessor3=[[Olusegun Olutoyin Aganga]]|successor3=Position abolished|office4=[[Minister of Foreign Affairs (Nigeria)|Minister of Foreign Affairs]]|president4=[[Olusegun Obasanjo]]|termstart4=21 June 2006|termend4=30 August 2006|predecessor4=[[Oluyemi Adeniji]]|successor4=[[Joy Ogwu]]|birth_date={{birth date and age|1954|6|13|df=y}}&lt;!-- date given on Linkedin https://www.linkedin.com/in/dr-ngozi-okonjo-iweala-0322708b/?originalSubdomain=ng --&gt;|birth_place=[[Ogwashi Ukwu]], [[British Nigeria|Nigeria]]|death_date=|death_place=|spouse=Ikemba Iweala|children=4, including [[Uzodinma Iweala|Uzodinma]]|citizenship=Nigeria (1954–present)&lt;br&gt;United States (2019–present)&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |last=Overly |first=Steven |title=U.S. backs Okonjo-Iweala, first woman and African, to head WTO |url=https://www.politico.com/news/2021/02/05/okonjo-iweala-head-wto-466262 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210205233838/https://www.politico.com/news/2021/02/05/okonjo-iweala-head-wto-466262 |archive-date=5 February 2021 |access-date=6 February 2021 |work=[[Politico]]|date=5 February 2021 }}&lt;/ref&gt;|education=[[Harvard University]] ([[Bachelor of Arts|BA]])&lt;br&gt;[[Massachusetts Institute of Technology]] ([[Master of Arts|MA]], [[Doctor of Philosophy|PhD]])|caption=Okonjo-Iweala in 2021}}'''Dr Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala''' GCON ( / ə ŋ ˈɡ oʊ z i əˈ koʊ n dʒ oʊ​​ ɪˈ weɪlə / ,​​  ; a bí  ní ọjọ́ kẹtàlá oṣù kẹfà ọdún 1964.

Ó jẹ́ onímọ nípa Ètò ọ̀rọ̀ Ajé gẹ́gẹ́bí olùdarí àgbà fún àjọ ìṣọ̀kan Àgbáyé láti ọdún 2021, òun sì ni obìnrin àkọ́kọ́ àti ọmọ Áfríkà tó jẹ́ olórí Ìṣòwò Àgbáyé gẹ́gẹ́bí olùdarí àgbà. 

a bí ní ọjọ́ kẹtàlá oṣù kẹfà ọdún 1954 &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|date=2021-03-01|title=Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala makes history at WTO|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-africa-54903788|accessdate=2022-03-04}}&lt;/ref&gt; ) ó jẹ́ onímọ̀ nípa ètò ọrọ̀ ajé Nàìjíríà  gẹ́gẹ́ bí olùdarí àgbà fún [[Àgbájọ Ìsòwò Àgbáyé|Àjọ Ìṣòwò Àgbáyé]] láti oṣù kẹta ọdún 2021. Òun ni obìnrin àkọ́kọ́ àti ọmọ Áfíríkà àkọ́kọ́ tó Jẹ́ olórí Àjọ Ìṣòwò Àgbáyé gẹ́gẹ́ bí olùdarí àgbà.  &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-africa-54903788|title=Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala Makes History at the WTO|date=March 2021|publisher=BBC News|accessdate=24 June 2021}}&lt;/ref&gt; 


Wọ́n bí Okonjo-Iweala ní Ogwashi-Ukwu, [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Delta|Delta State]], Nàíjíríà, nibiti baba rẹ, Ojogbon Chukwuka Okonjo, jẹ Ọba  ti ìdílé Obahai ti Ọgwashi-Ukwu ni Nàìjíríà. 

Ó fẹ́ Dókítà Ikemba Iweala, wọ́n sì bí ọmọ mẹ́rin. 
[[Ẹ̀ka:Àwọn ènìyàn alààyè]]
[[Ẹ̀ka:Àwọn ọjọ́ìbí ní 1954]]</text>
      <sha1>bpa7fmaxpz4lwm4q477elvx6v3poz46</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>625847</id>
      <parentid>625846</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-05T13:57:19Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Aduagba3687</username>
        <id>32198</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>O ti ṣẹ̀dá àyọkà nípa ṣíṣe ògbufọ̀ ojú-ewé &quot;[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1362112230|Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala]]&quot;</comment>
      <origin>625847</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="5031" sha1="ashkp68v9lyj15gy5rvsuvw8m50ivu2" xml:space="preserve">
{{Infobox officeholder|name=Dr Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala|honorific suffix={{post-nominals|country=NG|GCON|size=100%}}|image=Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala takes over as new WTO Director-General, 1 March 2021 (50993534756) (cropped).jpg|office=7th [[Director-General of the World Trade Organization]]|termstart=8 March 2021|termend=|predecessor=[[Roberto Azevêdo]]|successor=|office1=[[Finance Minister of Nigeria|Minister of Finance]]|president1=[[Goodluck Jonathan]]|termstart1=17 August 2011|termend1=29 May 2015|predecessor1=[[Olusegun Olutoyin Aganga]]|successor1=[[Kemi Adeosun]]|president2=[[Olusegun Obasanjo]]|termstart2=15 July 2003|termend2=21 June 2006|predecessor2=[[Adamu Ciroma]]|successor2=[[Nenadi Usman]]|office3=[[Finance Minister of Nigeria|Coordinating Minister for the Economy]]|president3=[[Goodluck Jonathan]]|termstart3=17 August 2011|termend3=29 May 2015|predecessor3=[[Olusegun Olutoyin Aganga]]|successor3=Position abolished|office4=[[Minister of Foreign Affairs (Nigeria)|Minister of Foreign Affairs]]|president4=[[Olusegun Obasanjo]]|termstart4=21 June 2006|termend4=30 August 2006|predecessor4=[[Oluyemi Adeniji]]|successor4=[[Joy Ogwu]]|birth_date={{birth date and age|1954|6|13|df=y}}&lt;!-- date given on Linkedin https://www.linkedin.com/in/dr-ngozi-okonjo-iweala-0322708b/?originalSubdomain=ng --&gt;|birth_place=[[Ogwashi Ukwu]], [[British Nigeria|Nigeria]]|death_date=|death_place=|spouse=Ikemba Iweala|children=4, including [[Uzodinma Iweala|Uzodinma]]|citizenship=Nigeria (1954–present)&lt;br&gt;United States (2019–present)&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |last=Overly |first=Steven |title=U.S. backs Okonjo-Iweala, first woman and African, to head WTO |url=https://www.politico.com/news/2021/02/05/okonjo-iweala-head-wto-466262 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210205233838/https://www.politico.com/news/2021/02/05/okonjo-iweala-head-wto-466262 |archive-date=5 February 2021 |access-date=6 February 2021 |work=[[Politico]]|date=5 February 2021 }}&lt;/ref&gt;|education=[[Harvard University]] ([[Bachelor of Arts|BA]])&lt;br&gt;[[Massachusetts Institute of Technology]] ([[Master of Arts|MA]], [[Doctor of Philosophy|PhD]])|caption=Okonjo-Iweala in 2021}}'''Dr Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala''' GCON ( / ə ŋ ˈɡ oʊ z i əˈ koʊ n dʒ oʊ​​ ɪˈ weɪlə / ,​​  ; a bí  ní ọjọ́ kẹtàlá oṣù kẹfà ọdún 1964.

Ó jẹ́ onímọ nípa Ètò ọ̀rọ̀ Ajé gẹ́gẹ́bí olùdarí àgbà fún àjọ ìṣọ̀kan Àgbáyé láti ọdún 2021, òun sì ni obìnrin àkọ́kọ́ àti ọmọ Áfríkà tó jẹ́ olórí Ìṣòwò Àgbáyé gẹ́gẹ́bí olùdarí àgbà. 

a bí ní ọjọ́ kẹtàlá oṣù kẹfà ọdún 1954 &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|date=2021-03-01|title=Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala makes history at WTO|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-africa-54903788|accessdate=2022-03-04}}&lt;/ref&gt; ) ó jẹ́ onímọ̀ nípa ètò ọrọ̀ ajé Nàìjíríà  gẹ́gẹ́ bí olùdarí àgbà fún [[Àgbájọ Ìsòwò Àgbáyé|Àjọ Ìṣòwò Àgbáyé]] láti oṣù kẹta ọdún 2021. Òun ni obìnrin àkọ́kọ́ àti ọmọ Áfíríkà àkọ́kọ́ tó Jẹ́ olórí Àjọ Ìṣòwò Àgbáyé gẹ́gẹ́ bí olùdarí àgbà.  &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-africa-54903788|title=Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala Makes History at the WTO|date=March 2021|publisher=BBC News|accessdate=24 June 2021}}&lt;/ref&gt; 


Wọ́n bí Okonjo-Iweala ní Ogwashi-Ukwu, [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Delta|Delta State]], Nàíjíríà, nibiti baba rẹ, Ojogbon Chukwuka Okonjo, jẹ Ọba  ti ìdílé Obahai ti Ọgwashi-Ukwu ni Nàìjíríà. 

Ó fẹ́ Dókítà Ikemba Iweala, wọ́n sì bí ọmọ mẹ́rin. 

Ó lọ sí ilé-ẹ̀kọ́ Queen's School, [[Ẹnúgu|Enugu]] fún ìgbà díẹ̀; lẹ́yìn náà ni wọ́n gbé e lọ sí ilé-ẹ̀kọ́ St. Anne's School, Molete, [[Ìbàdàn|Ibadan]], Ìpínlẹ̀ Oyo; ó sì tún lọ sí International School, Ibadan, ní Ìpínlẹ̀ Oyo. Ní ọdún 1973, ó lọ sí Amẹ́ríkà láti lọ kẹ́kọ̀ọ́ ní [[Yunifásítì Harvard|Harvard University]] ó sì parí ẹ̀kọ́ gíga {{Lang|la|[[Latin honors|magna cum laude]]}} pẹ̀lú AB nínú ìmọ̀ nípa ètò ọrọ̀ ajé ní ọdún 1976. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|archivedate=13 May 2020}}&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|archivedate=13 May 2020}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ó gba oyè master nínú ìmọ̀ nípa ètò ìlú ní ọdún 1978 ó sì gba oyè PhD rẹ̀ nínú ìmọ̀ ọrọ̀ ajé agbègbè àti ìdàgbàsókè ní ọdún 1981 láti Massachusetts Institute of Technology pẹ̀lú ìwé àròjinlẹ̀ nípa ''ètò ìnáwó, ọjà ìṣúná òwò ìgbèríko, àti ìdàgbàsókè iṣẹ́ àgbẹ̀ ní Nàìjíríà'' .  Ó gba àmì ẹyẹ ẹgbẹ  àgbáyé láti ọ̀dọ̀ American Association of University Women (AAUW), èyí tí ó ṣe àtìlẹ́yìn fún ẹ̀kọ́ rẹ̀ nípa ìmọ̀ ọmọ̀wé. &lt;ref name=&quot;cgdev.org&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|archivedate=2 July 2018}}&lt;/ref&gt;
[[Ẹ̀ka:Àwọn ènìyàn alààyè]]
[[Ẹ̀ka:Àwọn ọjọ́ìbí ní 1954]]</text>
      <sha1>ashkp68v9lyj15gy5rvsuvw8m50ivu2</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>625848</id>
      <parentid>625847</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-05T14:06:53Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Aduagba3687</username>
        <id>32198</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>O ti ṣẹ̀dá àyọkà nípa ṣíṣe ògbufọ̀ ojú-ewé &quot;[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1362112230|Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala]]&quot;</comment>
      <origin>625848</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="6690" sha1="4kukyjpkuq7nqxzg4mu5f2ch80rl06z" xml:space="preserve">
{{Infobox officeholder|name=Dr Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala|honorific suffix={{post-nominals|country=NG|GCON|size=100%}}|image=Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala takes over as new WTO Director-General, 1 March 2021 (50993534756) (cropped).jpg|office=7th [[Director-General of the World Trade Organization]]|termstart=8 March 2021|termend=|predecessor=[[Roberto Azevêdo]]|successor=|office1=[[Finance Minister of Nigeria|Minister of Finance]]|president1=[[Goodluck Jonathan]]|termstart1=17 August 2011|termend1=29 May 2015|predecessor1=[[Olusegun Olutoyin Aganga]]|successor1=[[Kemi Adeosun]]|president2=[[Olusegun Obasanjo]]|termstart2=15 July 2003|termend2=21 June 2006|predecessor2=[[Adamu Ciroma]]|successor2=[[Nenadi Usman]]|office3=[[Finance Minister of Nigeria|Coordinating Minister for the Economy]]|president3=[[Goodluck Jonathan]]|termstart3=17 August 2011|termend3=29 May 2015|predecessor3=[[Olusegun Olutoyin Aganga]]|successor3=Position abolished|office4=[[Minister of Foreign Affairs (Nigeria)|Minister of Foreign Affairs]]|president4=[[Olusegun Obasanjo]]|termstart4=21 June 2006|termend4=30 August 2006|predecessor4=[[Oluyemi Adeniji]]|successor4=[[Joy Ogwu]]|birth_date={{birth date and age|1954|6|13|df=y}}&lt;!-- date given on Linkedin https://www.linkedin.com/in/dr-ngozi-okonjo-iweala-0322708b/?originalSubdomain=ng --&gt;|birth_place=[[Ogwashi Ukwu]], [[British Nigeria|Nigeria]]|death_date=|death_place=|spouse=Ikemba Iweala|children=4, including [[Uzodinma Iweala|Uzodinma]]|citizenship=Nigeria (1954–present)&lt;br&gt;United States (2019–present)&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |last=Overly |first=Steven |title=U.S. backs Okonjo-Iweala, first woman and African, to head WTO |url=https://www.politico.com/news/2021/02/05/okonjo-iweala-head-wto-466262 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210205233838/https://www.politico.com/news/2021/02/05/okonjo-iweala-head-wto-466262 |archive-date=5 February 2021 |access-date=6 February 2021 |work=[[Politico]]|date=5 February 2021 }}&lt;/ref&gt;|education=[[Harvard University]] ([[Bachelor of Arts|BA]])&lt;br&gt;[[Massachusetts Institute of Technology]] ([[Master of Arts|MA]], [[Doctor of Philosophy|PhD]])|caption=Okonjo-Iweala in 2021}}'''Dr Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala''' GCON ( / ə ŋ ˈɡ oʊ z i əˈ koʊ n dʒ oʊ​​ ɪˈ weɪlə / ,​​  ; a bí  ní ọjọ́ kẹtàlá oṣù kẹfà ọdún 1964.

Ó jẹ́ onímọ nípa Ètò ọ̀rọ̀ Ajé gẹ́gẹ́bí olùdarí àgbà fún àjọ ìṣọ̀kan Àgbáyé láti ọdún 2021, òun sì ni obìnrin àkọ́kọ́ àti ọmọ Áfríkà tó jẹ́ olórí Ìṣòwò Àgbáyé gẹ́gẹ́bí olùdarí àgbà. 

a bí ní ọjọ́ kẹtàlá oṣù kẹfà ọdún 1954 &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|date=2021-03-01|title=Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala makes history at WTO|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-africa-54903788|accessdate=2022-03-04}}&lt;/ref&gt; ) ó jẹ́ onímọ̀ nípa ètò ọrọ̀ ajé Nàìjíríà  gẹ́gẹ́ bí olùdarí àgbà fún [[Àgbájọ Ìsòwò Àgbáyé|Àjọ Ìṣòwò Àgbáyé]] láti oṣù kẹta ọdún 2021. Òun ni obìnrin àkọ́kọ́ àti ọmọ Áfíríkà àkọ́kọ́ tó Jẹ́ olórí Àjọ Ìṣòwò Àgbáyé gẹ́gẹ́ bí olùdarí àgbà.  &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-africa-54903788|title=Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala Makes History at the WTO|date=March 2021|publisher=BBC News|accessdate=24 June 2021}}&lt;/ref&gt; 


Wọ́n bí Okonjo-Iweala ní Ogwashi-Ukwu, [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Delta|Delta State]], Nàíjíríà, nibiti baba rẹ, Ojogbon Chukwuka Okonjo, jẹ Ọba  ti ìdílé Obahai ti Ọgwashi-Ukwu ni Nàìjíríà. 

Ó fẹ́ Dókítà Ikemba Iweala, wọ́n sì bí ọmọ mẹ́rin. 

Ó lọ sí ilé-ẹ̀kọ́ Queen's School, [[Ẹnúgu|Enugu]] fún ìgbà díẹ̀; lẹ́yìn náà ni wọ́n gbé e lọ sí ilé-ẹ̀kọ́ St. Anne's School, Molete, [[Ìbàdàn|Ibadan]], Ìpínlẹ̀ Oyo; ó sì tún lọ sí International School, Ibadan, ní Ìpínlẹ̀ Oyo. Ní ọdún 1973, ó lọ sí Amẹ́ríkà láti lọ kẹ́kọ̀ọ́ ní [[Yunifásítì Harvard|Harvard University]] ó sì parí ẹ̀kọ́ gíga {{Lang|la|[[Latin honors|magna cum laude]]}} pẹ̀lú AB nínú ìmọ̀ nípa ètò ọrọ̀ ajé ní ọdún 1976. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|archivedate=13 May 2020}}&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|archivedate=13 May 2020}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ó gba oyè master nínú ìmọ̀ nípa ètò ìlú ní ọdún 1978 ó sì gba oyè PhD rẹ̀ nínú ìmọ̀ ọrọ̀ ajé agbègbè àti ìdàgbàsókè ní ọdún 1981 láti Massachusetts Institute of Technology pẹ̀lú ìwé àròjinlẹ̀ nípa ''ètò ìnáwó, ọjà ìṣúná òwò ìgbèríko, àti ìdàgbàsókè iṣẹ́ àgbẹ̀ ní Nàìjíríà'' .  Ó gba àmì ẹyẹ ẹgbẹ  àgbáyé láti ọ̀dọ̀ American Association of University Women (AAUW), èyí tí ó ṣe àtìlẹ́yìn fún ẹ̀kọ́ rẹ̀ nípa ìmọ̀ ọmọ̀wé. &lt;ref name=&quot;cgdev.org&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|archivedate=2 July 2018}}&lt;/ref&gt;

=== Báńkì Àgbáyé ===
[[Fáìlì:Ngozi_Okonjo-Iweala.jpg|thumb|Okonjo-Iweala, ní ìpàdé ìgbà ìrúwé ọdún 2004 ti [[Àjọ Ètò Owó Káríayé|International Monetary Fund]] àti World Bank Group]]


Okonjo-Iweala ṣiṣẹ́ gẹ́gẹ́ bí Minisita Isuna Naijiria ní ìgbà méjì ọ̀tọ̀ọ̀tọ̀ (2003–2006 àti 2011–2015) ó sì ṣiṣẹ́ fún ìgbà díẹ̀ gẹ́gẹ́ bí Minisita fún ilẹ̀ òkèèrè  ní ọdún 2006. Ó jẹ́ obìnrin àkọ́kọ́ tó di ipò méjèèjì mú. Ní sáà àkọ́kọ́  rẹ̀ gẹ́gẹ́ bí Minisita fún Isuna ní àsìkò ìṣàkóso Ààrẹ [[Olúṣẹ́gun Ọbásanjọ́|Olusegun Obasanjo]], ó ṣe olórí ìjíròrò pẹ̀lú Paris Club èyí tó yọrí sí yíyọ gbèsè US$30 bilionu kúrò nínú owó Nàìjíríà, títí kan ìfagilé US$18 bilionu pátápátá. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|archivedate=4 April 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt; 

Ó fẹ́ Ikemba Iweala, oníṣègùn ọpọlọ láti [[Umuahia]], [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Abia]], Nàìjíríà.  Wọ́n bí ọmọ mẹ́rin, títí kan òǹkọ̀wé [[Uzodinma Iweala]] . &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|title=Ngozi Okonjo Iweala and her son Uzodinma|url=https://www.thetimes.com/travel/destinations/uk-travel/ngozi-okonjo-iweala-and-her-son-uzodinma-0pnwk99g8s5|archivedate=31 March 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;ref name=&quot;bteam.org&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|archivedate=12 June 2017}}&lt;/ref&gt;  &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|archivedate=2 June 2015}}&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|title=Beautiful family photos of Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala's family drop, melt many hearts|url=https://www.legit.ng/1336055-ngozi-okonjo-iweala-children-attended-harvard.html|archivedate=17 February 2021}}&lt;/ref&gt;
[[Ẹ̀ka:Àwọn ènìyàn alààyè]]
[[Ẹ̀ka:Àwọn ọjọ́ìbí ní 1954]]</text>
      <sha1>4kukyjpkuq7nqxzg4mu5f2ch80rl06z</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Wikipedia:Abẹ́ igi</title>
    <ns>4</ns>
    <id>31215</id>
    <revision>
      <id>626119</id>
      <parentid>625598</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-06T09:53:42Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Agbalagba</username>
        <id>14929</id>
      </contributor>
      <minor />
      <comment>/* Yan àyọkà tí ó dára fún ojú ìwé akọ́kọ́ Wikipedia èdè Yorùbá */</comment>
      <origin>626119</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="167998" sha1="3808km7iyyu6hwulf84qgkk8pd7j01x" xml:space="preserve">== No one needs free knowledge in Esperanto ==
There is a [[:de:Wikipedia Diskussion:Kurier#.E2.80.9ENiemand braucht freies Wissen auf Esperanto.E2.80.9C|current discussion]] on German Wikipedia on a decision of Asaf Bartov, Head of WMF Grants and Global South Partnerships, Wikimedia Foundation, who rejected a request for funding a proposal from wikipedians from eowiki one year ago with the explanation ''[[:meta:Grants_talk:PEG/KuboF_-_Esperanto_kaj_Libera_Scio/WikiTrans_training_and_work_session_2013#An_Esperanto_Wikipedia_does_not_advance_our_mission|the existence, cultivation, and growth of the Esperanto Wikipedia does not advance our educational mission. No one needs free knowledge in Esperanto]]''. On meta there has also started a discussion about that decision. --[[Oníṣe:Holder|Holder]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:Holder|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 10:58, 5 Oṣù Kàrún 2014 (UTC)

[[Ẹ̀ka:Ìmójútó Wikipedia]]

[[Oníṣe:Xaris333|Xaris333]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:Xaris333|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 00:25, 13 Oṣù Kẹjọ 2014 (UTC)

E jòwó, e má bínú pé mo fi èdè gèésì ko àkosídò yí. Njé enìkéni lè bámi se ògbifò àkosídè kékeré kan (ìpinrò méjì) láti gèésì sí èdè re kí o sì se àkosílè yí sínú wiki re). Jòwó, àyè é wà láti dáhùn nínú abala ìsòrò mi nínú wiki nígbàkugbà.

== Monuments of Spain Challenge ==
Excuse me for not speaking LANGUAGE yet.

[[:es:Wikimedia España|Wikimedia España]] invites you to join the Monuments of Spain Challenge. And what’s that? It’s a contest. You have to edit, translate or expand articles about the Spanish monuments and you will be granted points. So you’re not just writing about wonderful buildings: you can get prizes!

The time of the contest will include all October and any information you may need is [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Monuments_of_Spain_Challenge/en right here].

Join in and good luck!

PS: We would be grateful if you could translate this note into LANGUAGE.

[[Oníṣe:B25es|B25es]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:B25es|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 14:14, 28 Oṣù Kẹ̀sán 2014 (UTC) on behalf of Wikimedia España.
== [[:en:Languages in censuses|Languages in censuses]] ==
Hello, Dear wikipedians. I invite you to edit and improve this article and to add information about your and other country.--[[Oníṣe:Kaiyr|Kaiyr]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:Kaiyr|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 13:43, 31 Oṣù Kẹ̀wá 2014 (UTC)

== Content Translation beta feature is now available ==
Hello, [[mw:Content_translation|Content Translation]] has now been enabled as an opt-in beta feature on this Wikipedia. To start translating, enable the beta feature and go to [[Special:ContentTranslation]] or to your contributions page and create a new translation by selecting the source language, the article name and target language. If the article already exists then a warning will be displayed. After you translate the article, you can publish it directly as a new page on the Wikipedia. In case the article gets created by another user while you  were translating, you will see an option to save the newly published translation under your user namespace. The number of published pages can be seen on the [[Special:CXStats|Content Translation stats page]].

Since, this is the first time we have installed the tool on this Wikipedia, there are chances that there may be some problems or service disruptions which we are not yet aware of. We will be monitoring the usage to check for any failures or issues, but please do let us know on the [[:mw:Talk:Content_translation|Content Translation talk page]] or through [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T99781 Phabricator] if you spot any problems that prevent you from using the tool. For more information, please read [[:mw:Content_translation#Try_the_tool|about how to use the tool]]. You can also view a [https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ee/Content_Translation_Screencast_%28English%29.webm short screencast] on how to use Content Translation. My apologies for writing this announcement only in English. Please feel free to translate this message for wider distribution. Thank you. --[[Oníṣe:KartikMistry|KartikMistry]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:KartikMistry|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 16:31, 21 Oṣù Kàrún 2015 (UTC)

== Galicia 20 - 20 Challenge ==
&lt;center&gt;[[File:Mapa de Galiza con bandeira.svg|200px]]&lt;/center&gt;
'''[[:w:en:Wikipedia:Galicia 20 - 20 Challenge|Wikipedia:Galicia 20 - 20 Challenge]]''' is a public writing competition which will improve and translate this list of 20 really important articles into as many languages as possible. Everybody can help in any language to collaborate on writing and/or translating articles related to Galicia. To participate you just need to sign up [[Wikipedia:Galicia 20 - 20 Challenge/Participants|here]]. Thank you very much.--[[Oníṣe:Breogan2008|Breogan2008]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:Breogan2008|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 10:18, 9 Oṣù Kẹfà 2015 (UTC)

== New notification when a page is connected to Wikidata ==

Hello all,

''({{Int:Please-translate}})''

The Wikidata development team is about to deploy a new feature on all Wikipedias. It is a new type of notification (via Echo, the notification system you see at the top right of your wiki when you are logged in), that will inform the creator of a page, when this page is connected to a Wikidata item.

You may know that [[d:Wikidata:Main page|Wikidata]] provides a centralized system for all the interwikilinks. When a new page is created, it should be connected to the corresponding Wikidata item, by modifying this Wikidata item. With this new notification, editors creating pages will be informed when another editor connects this page to Wikidata.

[[File:Screenshot Echo Wikibase notification.png]]

This feature will be deployed on May 30th on all the Wikipedias, excepting English, French and German. This feature will be disable by default for existing editors, and enabled by default for new editors.

This is the first step of the deployments, the Wikipedias and other Wikimedia projects will follow in the next months.

If you have any question, suggestion, please let me know by pinging me. You can also follow and leave a comment [[phab:T142102|on the Phabricator ticket]].

Thanks go to [[d:user:Matěj Suchánek|Matěj Suchánek]] who developed this feature! 

{{Int:Feedback-thanks-title}} [[:d:User:Lea Lacroix (WMDE)|Lea Lacroix (WMDE)]] ([[:d:User talk:Lea Lacroix (WMDE)|talk]])
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Lea Lacroix (WMDE)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Lea_Lacroix_(WMDE)/List_Wikipedias&amp;oldid=16774958 --&gt;

== Wikidata changes now also appear in enhanced recent changes ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
Hello, and sorry to write this message in English. You can [[mw:User:Lea_Lacroix_(WMDE)/Wikidata_in_enhanced_recent_changes|help translating it]].

Starting from today, you will be able to display Wikidata changes in both modes of the recent changes and the watchlist.

'''[[mw:User:Lea_Lacroix_(WMDE)/Wikidata_in_enhanced_recent_changes|Read and translate the full message]]'''

{{Int:Feedback-thanks-title}} [[user:Lea Lacroix (WMDE)|Lea Lacroix (WMDE)]] 08:33, 29 Oṣù Kẹfà 2017 (UTC)

&lt;small&gt;(wrong target page? you can [[m:User:Lea Lacroix (WMDE)/List Wikipedias|fix it here]])&lt;/small&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Lea Lacroix (WMDE)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Lea_Lacroix_(WMDE)/List_Wikipedias&amp;oldid=16777494 --&gt;

== Improved search in deleted pages archive ==

{{int:please-translate}}

During Wikimedia Hackathon 2016, the [[mw:Wikimedia_Discovery|Discovery]] team [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T109561 worked] on one of the items on the 2015 community wishlist, namely [[m:2015_Community_Wishlist_Survey/Search#Provide_a_means_of_searching_for_deleted_pages|enabling searching the archive of deleted pages]]. This feature is now ready for production deployment, and will be enabled on all wikis, except Wikidata. 

Right now, the feature is behind a feature flag - to use it on your wiki, please go to the &lt;code&gt;Special:Undelete&lt;/code&gt; page, and add &lt;code&gt;&amp;fuzzy=1&lt;/code&gt; to the URL, like this: https://test.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special%3AUndelete&amp;fuzzy=1. Then search for the pages you're interested in. There should be more results than before, due to using ElasticSearch indexing (via the CirrusSearch extension).

We plan to enable this improved search by default on all wikis soon (around August 1, 2017). If you have any objections to this - please raise them with the Discovery team via [http://mailto:discovery@lists.wikimedia.org email] or on this announcement's discussion page. Like most Mediawiki configuration parameters, the functionality can be configured per wiki. 
Once the improved search becomes the default, you can still access the old mode using &lt;code&gt;&amp;fuzzy=0&lt;/code&gt; in the URL, like this: https://test.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special%3AUndelete&amp;fuzzy=0

Please note that since Special:Undelete is an admin-only feature, this search capability is also only accessible to wiki admins. 

{{Int:Feedback-thanks-title}}  [[m:User:CKoerner (WMF)|CKoerner (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:CKoerner (WMF)|talk]]) 18:39, 25 Oṣù Keje 2017 (UTC)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:CKoerner (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:CKoerner_(WMF)/Archive_search_announce/Distribution_list&amp;oldid=17036927 --&gt;

== presenting the project Wikipedia Cultural Diversity Observatory and asking for a vounteer in Yorùbá Wikipedia ==
Hello everyone,
My name is Marc Miquel and I am a researcher from Barcelona (Universitat Pompeu Fabra).&amp;nbsp;While I was doing my PhD I studied whether an identity-based motivation could be important for editor participation and I analyzed content representing the editors' cultural context in 40 Wikipedia language editions. Few months later, I propose creating the&amp;nbsp;'''Wikipedia Cultural Diversity Observatory'''&amp;nbsp;in order to raise awareness on Wikipedia’s current state of cultural diversity, providing datasets, visualizations and statistics, and pointing out solutions to improve intercultural coverage. 

I am presenting this project to a grant and I expect that the site becomes a useful tool to help communities create more multicultural encyclopaedias and bridge the content culture gap that exists across language editions (one particular type of systemic bias). For instance, this would help spreading cultural content local to Yorùbá Wikipedia into the rest of Wikipedia language editions, and viceversa, make Yorùbá Wikipedia much more multicultural.
Here is the link of the project proposal:
https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Grants:Project/Wikipedia_Cultural_Diversity_Observatory_(WCDO)

I am searching for a volunteer in each language community: I still need one for the Yorùbá Wikipedia. If you feel like it, you can contact me at: marcmiquel *at* gmail.com I need a contact in your every community who can (1) check the quality of the cultural context article list I generate to be imported-exported to other language editions, (2) test the interface/data visualizations in their language, and (3) communicate the existance of the tool/site when ready to the language community and especially to those editors involved in projects which could use it or be aligned with it. Communicating it might not be a lot of work, but it will surely have a greater impact if done in native language! :). '''If you like the project, I'd ask you to endorse it in the page I provided.''' In any case, I will appreciate any feedback, comments,... Thanks in advance for your time! Best regards, --[[Oníṣe:Marcmiquel|Marcmiquel]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:Marcmiquel|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 15:06, 10 Oṣù Kẹ̀wá 2017 (UTC) Universitat Pompeu Fabra, Barcelona

== Galicia 15 - 15 Challenge ==
&lt;center&gt;[[File:Mapa de Galiza con bandeira.svg|100px]]&lt;/center&gt;
'''[[:w:en:Wikipedia:Galicia 15 - 15 Challenge|Wikipedia:Galicia 15 - 15 Challenge]]''' is a public writing competition which will improve improve and translate this list of 15 really important articles into as many languages as possible. Everybody can help in any language to collaborate on writing and/or translating articles related to Galicia. To participate you just need to sign up [[:en:Wikipedia:Galicia 15 - 15 Challenge/Participants|here]]. Thank you very much.--[[Oníṣe:Breogan2008|Breogan2008]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:Breogan2008|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 14:43, 12 Oṣù Kẹta 2018 (UTC)

== Time to bring embedded maps (‘mapframe’) to most Wikipedias ==

&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
'''Time to bring embedded maps (‘mapframe’) to most Wikipedias'''

{{int:please-translate}}

[[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:Kartographer|Mapframe]] is a feature that enables users to easily display interactive maps right on wiki pages. Currently, most Wikipedias don’t have mapframe. But [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Maps#Milestones_and_Updates|fifteen Wikipedias]], along with all the other Wikimedia projects, are using mapframe today to display maps on thousands of pages.

A little background: over the last few months, the Foundation’s [[mw:Collaboration|Collaboration team]] has been working to improve the stability and user experience of the maps service. In addition, a question about long-term support for the maps service was recently settled, and a small team has been assigned for routine maintenance. Given these developments, bringing the benefits of mapframe to Wikipedias that lack the feature seems both safe and supportable. [[phab:T191583|Nine Wikipedias]] that use a stricter version of Flagged Revisions will not get mapframe in this release.

Maps are a valuable form of visual data that can improve readers’ understanding across a wide range of topics. If you know of any reasons why mapframe shouldn’t be implemented on your Wikipedia, let us know [[mw:Talk:Map_improvements_2018|on the project talk page]]. Unless we hear from you, we plan to release mapframe to most Wikipedias in May, 2018. So, if you foresee an issue, please let us hear from you. Otherwise, happy mapping!
&lt;/div&gt; [[m:User:CKoerner (WMF)|CKoerner (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:CKoerner (WMF)|talk]]) 21:38, 24 Oṣù Kẹrin 2018 (UTC)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:CKoerner (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:JMatazzoni_(WMF)/mapframe-to-all-wikipedias-notice/distribution_list&amp;oldid=17969222 --&gt;

== Update on page issues on mobile web ==

&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
'''Update on page issues on mobile web'''

{{int:please-translate}}
Hi everyone. The [[mw:Reading/Web/Team|Readers web team]] has recently begun working on exposing issue templates on the mobile website. Currently, details about issues with page content are generally hidden on the mobile website. This leaves readers unaware of the reliability of the pages they are reading. The goal of this project is to improve awareness of particular issues within an article on the mobile web. We will do this by changing the visual styling of page issues.

So far, we have [[mw:Reading/Web/Projects/Mobile Page Issues|drafted a proposal on the design and implementation]] of the project.  We were also able to run [[mw:Reading/Web/Projects/Mobile Page Issues/Research Results|user testing on the proposed designs]].  The tests so far have positive results. Here is a quick summary of what we learned:
* The new treatment increases awareness of page issues among participants. This is true particularly when they are in a more evaluative/critical mode.
* Page issues make sense to readers and they understand how they work
* Readers care about page issues and consider them important
* Readers had overwhelmingly positive sentiments towards Wikipedia associated with learning about page issues
Our next step would be to start implementing these changes. We wanted to reach out to you for any concerns, thoughts, and suggestions you might have before beginning development. Please [[mw:Reading/Web/Projects/Mobile Page Issues|visit the project page]] where we have more information and mockups of how this may look. Please [[mw:Talk:Reading/Web/Projects/Mobile Page Issues|leave feedback on the talk page]]. 
&lt;/div&gt; [[m:User:CKoerner (WMF)|CKoerner (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:CKoerner (WMF)|talk]]) 20:58, 12 Oṣù Kẹfà 2018 (UTC)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:CKoerner (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:CKoerner_(WMF)/Sandbox&amp;oldid=18120916 --&gt;


==Òfin ètò id̀ib̀ò ní Yòrùbá Wikipedia==
{{RM top|'''Ẹnikẹ́ni tí kò kìí ṣe olóòtú Yorùbá Wikipedia kò lẹ́tọ́ àti dásì ètò ìdìbò Yorùbá Wikipedia'''. [[User:T Cells|&lt;span style=&quot;white-space:nowrap;text-shadow:#009200 0.3em 0.4em 1.0em,#009200 -0.2em -0.2em 1.0em;color:#009200&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;T Cells&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;]]&lt;sup&gt;[[User talk:T Cells|&lt;span style=&quot;color:#ff0000&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Talk&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;]]&lt;/sup&gt; 09:56, 4 Oṣù Kẹrin 2020 (UTC)}}
Ako fe ki enikeni ti ko ba n se atunse si ayoka tabi ko ayoka ni Wikipedia ti ede Yoruba dede dasi eto idibo wa rara. Enikeni ti o ba fe dasi eto idibo wa gbodo ti se atunse ti o le ni igba. Onise naa si ti gbodo lo to osu meta ni Yoruba Wikipedia.  

Ijomitoro yii maa wa ni sisi sile fun ojo meje ki o to di pipade. Fi onte te ofin yii ti o ba fowo si
===Mo fowo si===
#'''Mo fowo si'''. Eni ti ko se nibi pepe ko le je nibi Pepe. [[User:T Cells|&lt;span style=&quot;color:Purple&quot;&gt;'''T Cells'''&lt;/span&gt;]] ([[User talk:T Cells|talk]] · [[Special:Contributions/T Cells|contribs]] · [[Special:EmailUser/T Cells|email]])  08:44, 17 Oṣù Keje 2018 (UTC)
#Mo fowo si [[User|Agbalagba]] (ọ̀rọ̀) 07:01, 19 Oṣù Keje 2018 (UTC)
#Mo f'ọwọ sì [[Oníṣe:Adefanike|Adefanike]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:Adefanike|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 11:42, 19 Oṣù Keje 2018 (UTC)

===Emi o fowo so===
----
'''{{Done|Ó di òfin}}'''.[[User:T Cells|&lt;span style=&quot;white-space:nowrap;text-shadow:#009200 0.3em 0.4em 1.0em,#009200 -0.2em -0.2em 1.0em;color:#009200&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;T Cells&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;]]&lt;sup&gt;[[User talk:T Cells|&lt;span style=&quot;color:#ff0000&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Talk&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;]]&lt;/sup&gt; 09:46, 4 Oṣù Kẹrin 2020 (UTC)
{{Archive bottom}}
{{colend}}

== Enabling a helpful feature for Template editors ==

&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
Hello.

The team working on TemplateStyles at the Wikimedia Foundation would like to enable TemplateStyles on this wiki.

TemplateStyles is a feature to allow non-administrators to write and manage CSS styles for templates. It allows contributors who edit templates to separate content and presentation. A good web practice that makes it easier to manage the layout of templates. If you don't edit templates, this will not have any impact on your contributions. 

TemplateStyles is useful for a few reasons. 

* It makes it possible for templates to work better on mobile.
* It cuts out confusion on where to apply CSS rules.
* Editing CSS is currently limited to administrators, which is a major barrier to participation.
* All stylesheets must be loaded on all pages (whether they actually use the page or not), which wastes bandwidth and makes debugging style rules more difficult.
You can [[mw:Help:TemplateStyles|learn more about TemplateStyles on MediaWiki.org]]. [[mw:Extension:TemplateStyles|Technical documentation is also available]].

This is an optional feature and no one must use it, but template contributors are encouraged to do so! Please discuss and let us know if there are any concerns. If there are no concerns we will proceed to deploy the feature on the 9th of August.

Thank you.
&lt;/div&gt; [[m:User:CKoerner (WMF)|CKoerner (WMF)]] ([[m:User talk:CKoerner (WMF)|talk]]) 21:28, 6 Oṣù Kẹjọ 2018 (UTC)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:CKoerner (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:CKoerner_(WMF)/Sandbox&amp;oldid=18277775 --&gt;

== Wikidata Bridge: edit Wikidata’s data from Wikipedia infoboxes ==

&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
''Sorry for writing this message in English - feel free to help us translating it :)''

Hello all,

Many language versions of Wikipedia use the content of [[Wikidata]], the centralized knowledge base, to fill out the content of infoboxes. The data is stored in Wikidata and displayed, partially or completely, in the Wikipedia’s language, on the articles.
This feature is used by many template editors, but brought several issues that were raised by communities in various places: not being able to edit the data directly from Wikipedia was one of them.

This is the reason why the '''[[mw:Wikidata Bridge|Wikidata Bridge]]''' project started, with the goal of offering a way to Wikipedia editors to edit Wikidata’s data more easily. This will be achieved by an interface, connected to the infobox, that users can access directly from their local wiki. 

The project is now at an early stage of development. A lot of [[mw:Wikidata_Bridge/Research|user research]] has been done, and will continue to be done through the different phases of the project. The next steps of [[mw:Wikidata_Bridge/Development|development]] will be achieved by the development team working at Wikimedia Deutschland, starting now until the end of 2019.

In order to make sure that we’re building a tool that is answering editors’ needs, we’re using agile methods in our development process. We don’t start with a fixed idea of the tool we want to deliver: we will build it together with the editors, based on feedback loops that we will regularly organize. The first version will not necessarily have all of the features you want, but it will keep evolving.

Here’s the planned timeline:
* From June to August, we will build the setup and technical groundwork. 
* From September to November 2019, we will develop the first version of the feature and publish a test system so you can try it and give feedback. 
* Later on, we will test the feature on a few projects, in collaboration with the communities. 
** We will first focus on early adopters communities who already implemented a shortcut from their infoboxes to edit Wikidata (for example Russian, Catalan, Basque Wikipedias)
** but we also welcome also communities who [[mw:Wikidata_Bridge/Get_involved|volunteer to be part of the first test round]]. 
** Then we will reach some of the big Wikipedias (French, German, English) in order to see if the project scales and to address their potentially different needs. 
** Even later, we can consider enabling the feature on all the other projects. 
In any case, no deployment or big change will be enforced on the projects without talking to the communities first, and helping the template builders to prepare for the changes they will have to do on the infoboxes’ code.

If you want to get involved, there are several ways to help:
* Read and help translating [[mw:Wikidata_Bridge|the documentation pages]]
* Follow the [[mw:Wikidata_Bridge/Updates|updates]] and participate in [[mw:Topic:V1x2lxtu8rgi954a|the first feedback loop]]
* Talk about it with your local community
More ideas will be added [[mw:Wikidata_Bridge/Get_involved|on this page]] along the way

If you have any questions for the development team, feel free to ask them [[mw:Talk:Wikidata_Bridge|on the main talk page]]. You can also ask under this message, but if you expect an answer from me, please make sure to ping me.

Thanks for your attention, [[:d:User:Lea Lacroix (WMDE)|Lea Lacroix (WMDE)]] 13:03, 24 Oṣù Kẹfà 2019 (UTC)
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Lea Lacroix (WMDE)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Lea_Lacroix_(WMDE)/List_Wikipedias&amp;oldid=19168539 --&gt;

== Wikipedia Asian Month 2019 ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
{{int:please-translate}}

[[File:WAM logo without text.svg|right|frameless]]

'''Wikipedia Asian Month''' is back! We wish you all the best of luck for the contest. The basic guidelines of the contest can be found on your local page of Wikipedia Asian Month. For more information, refer [[:m:Wikipedia Asian Month 2019|to our Meta page]] for organizers.

Looking forward to meet the next ambassadors for Wikipedia Asian Month 2019!

For additional support for organizing offline event, contact our international team [[:m:Talk:Wikipedia Asian Month 2019|on wiki]] or on email. We would appreciate the translation of this message in the local language by volunteer translators. Thank you! 

[[:m:Wikipedia Asian Month 2019/International Team|Wikipedia Asian Month International Team.]]

[[Oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 16:57, 31 Oṣù Kẹ̀wá 2019 (UTC)
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Tiven2240@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Tiven2240/WAM&amp;oldid=19499019 --&gt;

== Extension of Wikipedia Asian Month contest ==

In consideration of a week-long internet block in Iran, [[:m:Wikipedia Asian Month 2019|Wikipedia Asian Month 2019]] contest has been extended for a week past November. The articles submitted till 7th December 2019, 23:59 UTC will be accepted by the fountain tools of the participating wikis.

Please help us translate and spread this message in your local language. 

[[:m:Wikipedia Asian Month 2019/International Team|Wikipedia Asian Month International Team]]

--[[Oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 14:16, 27 Oṣù Kọkànlá 2019 (UTC)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Tiven2240@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Tiven2240/WAM&amp;oldid=19592127 --&gt;

== Wiki Loves Folklore ==

[[File:WLL Subtitled Logo (transparent).svg|100px|right|frameless]]
'''Hello Folks,'''

Wiki Loves Love is back again in 2020 iteration as '''[[:c:Commons:Wiki Loves Folklore|Wiki Loves Folklore]]''' from 1 February, 2020 - 29 February, 2020. Join us to celebrate the local cultural heritage of your region with the theme of folklore in the international photography contest at [https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:UploadWizard&amp;campaign=wllove Wikimedia Commons]. Images, videos and audios representing different forms of folk cultures and new forms of heritage that haven’t otherwise been documented so far are welcome submissions in Wiki Loves Folklore. Learn more about the contest at [[m:Wiki Loves Folklore|Meta-Wiki]] and [[:c:Commons:Wiki Loves Folklore|Commons]].

'''Kind regards,'''&lt;br/&gt;
[[:c:Commons:Wiki Loves Folklore/International Team|'''Wiki Loves Folklore International Team''']]&lt;br/&gt;
&lt;small&gt;&amp;mdash;&amp;nbsp;[[User:Tulsi Bhagat|&lt;font color=&quot;black&quot;&gt;'''Tulsi Bhagat'''&lt;/font&gt;]] &lt;small&gt;([[Special:Contributions/Tulsi Bhagat|&lt;font color=&quot;black&quot;&gt;contribs&lt;/font&gt;]] &amp;#124; [[User talk:Tulsi Bhagat|&lt;font color=&quot;black&quot;&gt;talk&lt;/font&gt;]])&lt;/small&gt;&lt;br/&gt;
sent using [[Oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 06:15, 18 Oṣù Kínní 2020 (UTC)&lt;/small&gt;
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Tulsi Bhagat@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Tiven2240/wll&amp;oldid=19716850 --&gt;

==Ìjíròrò nípa irinṣẹ́ &quot;Rollback&quot; àti &quot;Account creator User right==
{{Frh}}

Láìpẹ́ yìí, mo ṣàkíyèsí pé &quot;Rollback tool&quot; kò sí lára àwọn èdè ìbílẹ̀ ní wikipedia. Kódà, kò sí lára àwọn irinṣẹ́ alábòójútó. Èyí máa ń fà  ìnira láti gbégidínà àwọn bàsèjẹ́. Nítorí ìdí èyí, mò ń bèrè fún ìrànlọ́wọ́ àti ìfọwọ́sí àwọn agbolé wa  lati ṣe àfisí rẹ̀. Bákan náà, mo fẹ́ lo ànfàní yìí láti bèrè fún àṣẹ fún àwọn alábòójútó ìbílẹ̀ láti fún àwọn &quot;olúforúkọsílẹ̀&quot; ní ẹ̀tọ́ alábòójútó ètò tí ó nílò láti fojú fo ìdiwọ̀n ìforúkọsílẹ̀ mẹ́fà lóòjọ́. Ẹgbẹ́ olóòtú Wikimedia Yorùbá wà tí àwọn ọmọ ẹgbẹ́ ń ṣe dédé níbi yìí, tí wọ́n sìn máa ṣe kòkárí ètò àti ògbufọ̀ láti mú ìdàgbàsókè bá àwọn àpilẹ̀kọ wikipedia lédè Yorùbá. Ó yẹ kí wọ́n lè ní àǹfàní láti béèrè tàbí gba àṣẹ lábẹ́lé lọ́wọ́ àwọn alábòójútó abẹ́lé.

===Mo faramọ (I support)===
*'''Mo fọwọ́si''' gẹ́gẹ́ bí alábá [[User:T Cells|&lt;span style=&quot;white-space:nowrap;text-shadow:#009200 0.3em 0.4em 1.0em,#009200 -0.2em -0.2em 1.0em;color:#009200&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;T Cells&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;]]&lt;sup&gt;[[User talk:T Cells|&lt;span style=&quot;color:#ff0000&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Talk&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;]]&lt;/sup&gt; 09:09, 4 Oṣù Kẹrin 2020 (UTC)
*'''Mo fọwọ́si''' as an active editor &lt;small&gt;(&gt;1.9 K in Yo WP)&lt;/small&gt; and ''daily'' vandalism patroller. ''-- [[Oníṣe:Deborahjay|Deborahjay]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:Deborahjay|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 10:31, 4 Oṣù Kẹrin 2020 (UTC)''
*'''Mo fọwọ́si''' gẹ́gẹ́ bí olóòtú Wikipedia Yorùbá tó ń ṣe dédé [[Oníṣe:Macdanpets|Macdanpets]] Macdanpets 11:27, 4 Oṣù Kẹrin 2020 (UTC)
*'''Mo fọwọ́ si''' kí ó rí bẹ́ẹ̀, kí iṣẹ́ wa ó lè kẹ́sẹjárí. [[Oníṣe:Agbalagba|Agbalagba]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:Agbalagba|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 20:42, 4 Oṣù Kẹrin 2020 (UTC)

----
*'''Óti di ṣíṣe'''. [[User:T Cells|&lt;span style=&quot;white-space:nowrap;text-shadow:#009200 0.3em 0.4em 1.0em,#009200 -0.2em -0.2em 1.0em;color:#009200&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;T Cells&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;]]&lt;sup&gt;[[User talk:T Cells|&lt;span style=&quot;color:#ff0000&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Talk&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;]]&lt;/sup&gt; 09:07, 6 Oṣù Kẹrin 2020 (UTC)}}

{{Frf}}

===Ìtọrọ fún ìlò agbára Bóòtì===
{{Frh}}
Ẹ nlẹ́ o gbogbo olóòtú Yorùbá Wikipẹ́díà.
Mo ṣàkíyèsí wípé ó ṣe pàtàkì kí a ní àṣẹ ìlò agbára bóòtì ní orí pèpéle Yorùbá Wikipẹ́díà. Bí àpẹẹrẹ, Listeriabot má ń bo ọ̀pọ̀lọpọ̀ àwọn àtúnṣe tu tun wa mọ́lẹ̀, èyí sì mú kí ó ṣòro láti dá àṣìṣe, ìwà ìbà àyọkà jẹ́ ati iṣẹ́ àwọn olóòtú pátá. Bí a bá lè fọ́wọ́-so-wọ́pọ̀ kí a bèèrè fún àṣẹ ìlò agbára bóòtì yí, yóò ṣe wá ní ànfaní púpọ̀, àwọn ìṣòro wọ̀nyí yóò sì ròkun ìgbàgbé lọ sinmin. 

#Mo fọwọ́ si.[[Oníṣe:Agbalagba|Agbalagba]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:Agbalagba|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 16:09, 21 Oṣù Keje 2020 (UTC)
# [[User:T Cells|&lt;span style=&quot;white-space:nowrap;text-shadow:#009200 0.3em 0.4em 1.0em,#009200 -0.2em -0.2em 1.0em;color:#009200&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;T Cells&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;]]&lt;sup&gt;[[User talk:T Cells|&lt;span style=&quot;color:#ff0000&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Talk&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;]]&lt;/sup&gt; 20:49, 21 Oṣù Keje 2020 (UTC)
#'''Mo fọwọ́ síi.''' Mo ti fi ọrọ ránṣẹ́ sí GerardM tó ni Lisreriabot lórí ojúewé oníṣe Gẹ̀ẹ́sì rẹ̀ [[:en:User_talk:GerardM#ListeriaBot_on_Yoruba_Wikipedia|níbí]]. [[Oníṣe:Demmy|Demmy]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:Demmy|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 09:14, 22 Oṣù Keje 2020 (UTC)
----
*'''Ó ti di ṣíṣe'''. [[User:T Cells|&lt;span style=&quot;white-space:nowrap;text-shadow:#009200 0.3em 0.4em 1.0em,#009200 -0.2em -0.2em 1.0em;color:#009200&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;T Cells&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;]]&lt;sup&gt;[[User talk:T Cells|&lt;span style=&quot;color:#ff0000&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Talk&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;]]&lt;/sup&gt; 17:00, 27 Oṣù Kẹjọ 2020 (UTC)
{{Frf}}

==Wikiversity Yoruba Project==
I want to aware the omo oduduwa(Yoruba people) about the new project Wikiversity Yoruba. It is a very good  project and i ensure you all should support and help in developing it like how we made it possible for Wikipedia Yoruba. Mò bèbè ka fi owo sowopo ka gbe yoruba lo soke pẹlu idasile Wikiversity ti ede abinibi wa. 

See at : [[meta:Requests for new languages/Wikiversity Yoruba]] ọmọ oduduwa,[[Oníṣe:Tbiw|Tbiw]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:Tbiw|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 21:39, 26 Oṣù Kẹjọ 2020 (UTC)

== Global bot policy proposal: invitation to a Meta discussion ==

&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
{{int:hello}}!

I apologize for sending a message in English. {{int:please-translate}}. According to [[:m:Bot_policy/Implementation#Where_it_is_policy|the list]], your wiki project currently is opted in to the [[:m:Bot_policy#Global_bots|global bot policy]]. Under this policy, bots that fix double redirects or maintain interwiki links are allowed to operate under a global bot flag that is assigned directly by the stewards.

As the Wikimedia projects developed, the need for the current global bot policy decreased, and in the past years, no bots were appointed via that policy. That is mainly given Wikidata were estabilished in 2013, and it is no longer necessary to have dozens of bots that maintain interwiki links.

A [[:m:Requests for comment/Refine global bot policy|proposal]] was made at Meta-Wiki, which proposes that the stewards will be authorized to determine whether an uncontroversial task may be assigned a global bot flag. The stewards already assign permissions that are more impactful on many wikis, namely, [[:m:GS|global sysops]] and [[:m:GR|global renamers]], and I do not think that trust should be an issue. The stewards will assign the permission only to time-proven bots that are already approved at a number of projects, like [[:m:User:ListeriaBot|ListeriaBot]].

By this message, I would like to invite you to comment [[:m:Requests for comment/Refine global bot policy|in the global RFC]], to voice your opinion about this matter.

Thank you for your time.

Best regards,&lt;br /&gt;
[[User:Martin Urbanec|Martin Urbanec]] ([[:m:User talk:Martin Urbanec|{{int:Talkpagelinktext}}]]) 11:49, 24 Oṣù Kọkànlá 2020 (UTC)
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Martin Urbanec@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Martin_Urbanec/sand&amp;oldid=20709229 --&gt;


==Join the conversation on the Universal Code of Conduct!==
Greetings / Mo kí gbogbo yín!
 
After about 3 years of rigorous discussions aimed at shaping the Wikimedia 2030 strategy, the Wikimedia community has come up with ten (10) solid [[:m:Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2018-20/Recommendations|recommendations]] that would guide our actions from now on in this movement. One very important recommendation in the line-up is to [[:m:Strategy/Wikimedia movement/2018-20/Recommendations/Provide for Safety and Inclusion|“Provide for Safety and Inclusion”]] and a major action point in this recommendation is to create a universal code of conduct, which would be designed and implemented in conjunction with our communities across the globe.
 
The universal code of conduct would be a movement-wide policy which seeks to ensure the existence of a universal baseline of acceptable behaviour for everyone participating in our movement, in order to minimize incidents of harassment, bullying, discrimination or even disenfranchisement. This is even more important for much smaller Wikipedia languages like the Yoruba Wikipedia, where policies like this do not already exist. A [[:m:Universal Code of Conduct/Draft review|first draft of the Universal Code of Conduct]] was concluded in October 2020.
 
As a global movement, we aim to further develop and enforce this very important blueprint through an inclusive process, with respect to local contexts and existing structures. Hence, we would like to invite the Yoruba Wikipedia community to discuss the different ways that you think that the Universal Code of Conduct should be implemented on this Wikipedia and across the global movement. 

You can share your initial thoughts directly under this message, or on the [[:m:Talk:Universal Code of Conduct/Draft review|UCoC meta talk page]]. You can also reach out to me personally on my talkpage or privately through my e-mail (soyeyele-ctr{{@}}wikimedia.org). For further general information on the universal code of conduct, please also check out our [[:m:Universal Code of Conduct/FAQ|frequently asked questions page]].--[[Oníṣe:SOyeyele (WMF)|SOyeyele (WMF)]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:SOyeyele (WMF)|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 12:02, 18 Oṣù Kínní 2021 (UTC)

==Fónrán Fídíò&amp;nbsp; ìpolongo fún Wikipedia èdè Yorùbá==
Ẹ ku dédé ìwòyí ẹ̀yin akẹgbẹ́ mi,&amp;nbsp;
Mo.ṣàkíyèsí wípé ìṣeẹ́ pọ̀ fún wa láti ṣe kí a lè jẹ́ kí àwọn ènìyàn mọ̀ nípa Wikipedia èdè Yorùbá. Fúndí èyí,o fẹ́ fi àsìkò yí fi tó yín létí wípé mo ti bèrè fún ìrànwọ́ lọ́dọ àjọ WMF kí n lè ya fọ́nrán fídíò láti fi ṣe ìpolongo fún Wikipedia èdè Yorùbá. Ẹ lè wo [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Grants:Project/Rapid/T_Cells/Yoruba_Wikipedia_video_campaign Ìtàkùn yí fún ẹ̀kúnrẹ́rẹ́ àlàyé]
Ẹ seun púpọ̀. [[User:T Cells|&lt;span style=&quot;white-space:nowrap;text-shadow:#009200 0.3em 0.4em 1.0em,#009200 -0.2em -0.2em 1.0em;color:#009200&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;T Cells&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;]]&lt;sup&gt;[[User talk:T Cells|&lt;span style=&quot;color:#ff0000&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Talk&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;]]&lt;/sup&gt; 11:34, 1 Oṣù Kejì 2021 (UTC)

* Ẹ ṣeun púpọ̀ fún akitiyan yín láti mú Wikipedia èdè Yorùbá tẹ̀ siwájú . a ti rí Ìtọrọ yín , a sì ti fọwọ́ si. Ẹ ṣeun lẹ́ẹ̀kan si. [[Oníṣe:Agbalagba|Agbalagba]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:Agbalagba|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 16:42, 18 Oṣù Kejì 2021 (UTC)

== Wiki Loves Folklore 2021 is back! ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;

{{int:please-translate}}

[[File:Wiki Loves Folklore Logo.svg|right|150px|frameless]]
You are humbly invited to participate in the '''[[:c:Commons:Wiki Loves Folklore 2021|Wiki Loves Folklore 2021]]''' an international photography contest organized on Wikimedia Commons to document folklore and intangible cultural heritage from different regions, including, folk creative activities and many more. It is held every year from the 1st till the 28th of February.

You can help in enriching the folklore documentation on Commons from your region by taking photos, audios, videos, and [https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:UploadWizard&amp;campaign=wlf_2021 submitting] them in this commons contest.

Please support us in translating the [[:c:Commons: Wiki Loves Folklore 2021|project page]] and a [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:Translate?group=Centralnotice-tgroup-wikiloveslove2020&amp;language=en&amp;filter=%21translated&amp;action=translate|one-line banner message] to help us spread the word in your native language.

'''Kind regards,'''

'''Wiki loves Folklore International Team'''

[[Oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 13:25, 6 Oṣù Kejì 2021 (UTC)
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Tiven2240@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Tiven2240/wll&amp;oldid=21073884 --&gt;

==community notification:Grassroot Language Documentation in Nigerian for Wikipedia and its sister projects==
Hello all, 
We are glad to inform you of the submission of the project tagged: '''[https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Grants:Project/Wikimedia_Nigeria_Foundation_Inc./Grassroot_Language_Documentation_in_Nigerian_for_Wikipedia_and_its_sister_projects Grassroot Language Documentation in Nigerian for Wikipedia and its sister projects]'''. Since this project focused on Yoruba dialects, we, therefore, welcome your feedback and comment on the project. Regrads[[Oníṣe:Olaniyan Olushola|Olaniyan Olushola]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:Olaniyan Olushola|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 19:22, 10 Oṣù Kejì 2021 (UTC)

== Proposal: Set two-letter project shortcuts as alias to project namespace globally ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
{{int:please-translate}}

Hello everyone,

I apologize for posting in English. I would like to inform everyone that I created a new global request for comment (GRFC) at Meta Wiki, which may affect your project: [[:m:Requests for comment/Set short project namespace aliases by default globally]].

In this GRFC, I propose that two-project shortcuts for project names will become a default alias for the project namespace. For instance, on all Wikipedias, WP will be an alias to the Wikipedia: namespace (and similar for other projects). Full list is available in the GRFC.

This is already the case for Wikivoyages, and many individual projects asked for this alias to be implemented. I believe this makes it easier to access the materials in the project namespace, as well as creating shortcuts like &lt;tt&gt;WP:NPOV&lt;/tt&gt;, as well as helps new projects to use this feature, without having to figure out how to request site configuration changes first.

As far as I can see, {{SITENAME}} currently does not have such an alias set. This means that such an alias will be set for you, if the GRFC is accepted by the global community.

I would like to ask all community members to participate in the request for comment at Meta-Wiki, see [[:m:Requests for comment/Set short project namespace aliases by default globally]].

Please feel free to [[:m:User talk:Martin Urbanec|ask me]] if you have any questions about this proposal.

Best regards,&lt;br /&gt;
--[[:m:User:Martin Urbanec|Martin Urbanec]] ([[:m:User talk:Martin Urbanec|talk]]) 14:13, 18 Oṣù Kejì 2021 (UTC)
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Martin Urbanec@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Martin_Urbanec/MassMessage&amp;oldid=21125035 --&gt;


==Yoruba Wikipedia Radio Program==

Ẹ kú àsìkò yí gbogbo ilé, 

Mo fẹ́ fi asìkò yí fi tó yín létí wípé ẹgbẹ́ Yorùbá Wikimedians User Group ti fi ìbéèrè ìrànwọ́ láti ṣe ìpolongo orí ẹ̀rọ asọ̀rọ̀-mágbèsì tí a pe akòrí rẹ̀ ní : Yoruba Wikipedia Radio Program, ránṣẹ́ sí àjọ Wikimedia fún àtìlẹyìn. Ẹ lè ka nípa ìfiṣọwọ́ yí [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Grants:Project/Rapid/Agbalagba/Yoruba_Wikipedia_Radio_Program níbí]. Ẹ ṣeun.[[Oníṣe:Agbalagba|Agbalagba]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:Agbalagba|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 10:02, 28 Oṣù Kẹta 2021 (UTC)


:*Èyí dára lọ́pọ̀pọpọ̀. Ẹ tesiwaju. [[User:Macdanpets]] Macdanpets 14:52, 22 Oṣù Kejì 2021 (UTC)

== Ìdánilẹ́kọ́ fún àwọn tí ó wo fídíò ipolongo Wikipedia èdè Yorùbá==
Ẹ kú ojúmọ́ ẹ̀yin ènìyàn mi. Mo fẹ́ fi tó yín létí wípé mo ń tọrọ fún àtìlẹyìn fún Rapid Grant. Ẹ wòó  [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Grants:Project/Rapid/T_Cells/Training_for_viewers_of_Yoruba_Wikipedia_Promotion_Video#Project_Goal níbí]

*Mo fọ́wọ́ sí àbá yí, mo sì ṣe atìlẹyìn fún iṣẹ́ àkànṣe inọ́ni náà.[[Oníṣe:Agbalagba|Agbalagba]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:Agbalagba|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 15:05, 26 Oṣù Kẹta 2021 (UTC)

== Ìpele Ìkejì Àlàkalẹ̀ Gbogboògbọ̀ fún Ìhùwàsí ==

[[:wmf:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct|'''Àlàkalẹ̀ Gbogboògbò fún Ìhùwàsí (UCoC)''']] yìí ṣ'ètò ìpelẹ̀sẹ̀ iwà tí ó bójú mu fún àjọṣepọ̀ Wikimedia àti àwọn iṣẹ́ àkànṣe rẹ̀ẹ̀. kárí àgbáyé. Iṣẹ́ yìí wà ni ipele ìkejì lọ́wọ́, pẹ̀lú ìjíròrò lóri bí a ṣelè gbé òfin yìí ró. O lè kà si lóri iṣẹ́ yìí nípa lílọ sí [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct|'''ojú-ewé rẹẹ̀''']].

===Ìgbìmọ̀ Abánikọ:Ìpè fún ìdarapọ̀===

Wikimedia Foundation ngba àwọn olùfarajìn lọ́wọ́ láti darapọ̀ mọ́ ìgbìmọ̀ tí yíò kọ bí a ṣelè gbé òfin UCoC ró. Àwọn olùfarajìn lórí ìgbìmọ̀ yìí yó jọ̀wọ́ láàrin wákàtí méjì sí mẹ́fà lọ́sọ̀ọ̀sẹ̀, láti oṣù kẹ́rin títí dé oṣù kéje, àti láti oṣù kẹ́wà sí oṣù kọ́kànlá. Ó ṣe pàtàkì fún ìgbìmọ̀ yìí láti ní onírúurú ènìyàn, tí ó ní oríṣiríṣi ìrírí, yálà àwọn oníṣé tí óti pẹ́ nínú àjọṣepọ̀ yìí tàbí àwọn tí ó ṣẹ̀ darapọ̀, àti àwọn tí ó ti jẹ́ olùfaragba ìyọnu lọ́nà kan tàbí òmíràn, pẹ̀lú àwọn tí ati fi èsùn èké ìyọlẹ́nu kàn.

Láti f'orúkọ sílẹ̀ tàbí mọ̀ si nípa ètò yìí, wo [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Drafting committee|Àlàkalẹ̀ Gbogboògbọ̀ fún Ìhùwàsí/Ìgbìmọ̀ Abánikọ]]

===Ìjíròrò 2021: Àkíyèsí àti ìpè fún àwọn olùfarajìn/onítúmọ̀===

Láti 5 April - 5 May 2021, àwọn ìjíròrò yí ò wáyé nínu ọ̀pọ̀ àwọn iṣẹ́ àkànṣẹ Wikimedia lórí ìgbófinró UCoC. À nwá  àwọn olùfarajìn láti túnmọ̀ àwọn ohun èlò pàtàkì àti láti darí àwọn ìjíròrò ní èdè tàbí iṣẹ́ Wikimedia wọn nípa lílo [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/2021 consultations/Discussion|àwọn ìbéèrè pàtàkì]] tí a dá lábàá. Tí ó bá wù ọ́ láti farajìn fún ọ̀kan lára àwọn ipọ̀ wọ̀nyí, jọ̀wọ́ [[:m:Talk:Universal Code of Conduct/2021 consultations|késí wa]] nínú irú èdè tí ó bá rọrùn fún ọ.

Láti mọ̀ si nípa iṣẹ́ yìí àti àwọ̀n ìjíròrò míràn tí o nlọ lọ́wọ́, wo [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/2021 consultations|Àlàkalẹ̀ Gbogboògbọ̀ fún Ìhùwàsí/Àwọ̀n ìjíròrò 2021]].

-- [[User:SOyeyele (WMF)|SOyeyele (WMF)]] ([[User talk:SOyeyele (WMF)|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 20:37, 5 Oṣù Kẹrin 2021 (UTC)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:SOyeyele (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:SOyeyele_(WMF)/Announcements/Yoruba&amp;oldid=21301146 --&gt;

== Global bot policy changes ==

&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks mw-content-ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
{{int:hello}}!

I apologize for sending a message in English. {{int:please-translate}}. According to [[:m:Bot_policy/Implementation#Where_it_is_policy|the list]], your wiki project is currently opted in to the [[:m:Bot_policy#Global_bots|global bot policy]]. As such, I want to let you know about some changes that were made after the [[:m:Requests for comment/Refine global bot policy|global RfC]] was closed.

*Global bots are now subject to a 2 week discussion, and it'll be publicized via a MassMessage list, available at [[:m:Bot policy/New global bot discussion|Bot policy/New global bot discussion]] on Meta. Please subscribe yourself or your wiki if you are interested in new global bots proposals.
*For a bot to be considered for approval, it must demonstrate it is welcomed in multiple projects, and a good way to do that is to have the bot flag on at least 5 wikis for a single task.
*The bot operator should make sure to adhere to the wiki's preference as related to the use of the bot flag (i.e., if a wiki doesn't want a bot to use the flag as it edits, that should be followed).

Thank you for your time.

Best regards,&lt;br /&gt;
—'''''&lt;span style=&quot;font-family:Candara&quot;&gt;[[User:Tks4Fish|&lt;span style=&quot;color:black&quot;&gt;Thanks for the fish!&lt;/span&gt;]] &lt;sup&gt;[[User Talk:Tks4Fish|&lt;span style=&quot;color:blue&quot;&gt;talk&lt;/span&gt;]]•[[Special:Contribs/Tks4Fish|contribs]]&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/span&gt;''''' 18:48, 6 Oṣù Kẹrin 2021 (UTC)
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Tks4Fish@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Tks4Fish/temp&amp;oldid=21306363 --&gt;

==Àlàkalẹ̀ Gbogboògbò fún Ìhùwàsí: Ẹṣé!==
Ẹkú dé dé àsìkò yìí!

A dúpẹ́ gidigidi lọ́wọ́ gbogbo àwọn tí ó darapọ̀ mọ́ àwọn ìjíròrò lóri ìgbófìnró Àlàkalẹ̀ Gbogboògbò fún Ìhùwàsí tí a ṣe. A fẹ́ fi tó yín lé tí wípé ati parí àkótán gbogbo àwọn èsì tí a rí gbà lát'òri àwọn ìjíròrò wọ̀nyí, ẹ sì lè rí àkótán yìí kà lóri metawiki [[:m:Universal Code of Conduct/2021 consultations/Enforcement/Yoruba community|níbí]]. Ẹṣeun lẹ́ẹ̀kan si!--[[Oníṣe:SOyeyele (WMF)|SOyeyele (WMF)]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:SOyeyele (WMF)|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 22:37, 14 Oṣù Kẹrin 2021 (UTC)

==Ìfilọ̀ nípa ìkópa nínú ayẹyẹ Yoruba Academy Event==
Ẹkú dé dé àsìkò yìí gbogbo ilé! 
A ń fi àsìkò yí tó yín létí wípé ilé ẹ̀kọ́ Yorùbạ́ Academy fi ìwé pè wá kí a wá sọ̀rọ̀ nípa iṣẹ́ àkànṣe Wikipedia ní ìlú Ìbàdàn. 
Inú wa dùn púpọ̀ láti fi ìròyìn ayọ̀ yí tó yín létí. Ẹ ṣeun [[Oníṣe:Agbalagba|Agbalagba]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:Agbalagba|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 17:17, 15 Oṣù Kẹrin 2021 (UTC)

==Ètò ìdìbò fun àwọn ìgbìmọ Wikimedia Foundation ==

Ẹ kú déédé àsìkò yí, orúkọ oníṣẹ́ mi ni [[User:T Cells]]. Mo jẹ́ ọ̀kan lára àwọn olùrànwọ́ fún ètò ìdìbò Wikimedia Board of Trustee 2021.

Mo fẹ́ kí ẹ mọ̀ wípé ìdìbò sí ipò Board of Trustee ti ọdún 2021 yóò wáyé láìpẹ́, iṣẹ́ mi sì ni láti ri wípé gbogbo ọmọ ẹgbẹ́ Yorùbá Wikimedians mọ̀ nípa ètò ìdìbò náà lẹ́sẹẹsẹ.

Ìgbìmọ̀ Board of Trustee ni wọ́n ń ṣe àkóso àwọn iṣẹ́ àkànṣe Wikimedia pátá pátá. Àwọn tí wọ́n tí àwùjọ kọ̀ọ̀kan bá fọkàn tán tí wọ́n sì dìbò yàn ati àwọn tí àjọ fúnra wọn bá yan sípò ni wọ́n ma ń ṣiṣẹ́ pọ̀, sáà ọdún mẹ́ta ni gbogbo wọn yóò sì ló. Gbogbo ọmọ ẹgbẹ́ Wikimedia pátá ni wọ́n sì ní ànfaní láti dìbò yan ẹni tí ó bá wù wọ́n.

Ẹ lè wo àwọn àlàkalẹ̀ ìgbésẹ̀ ṣísẹ̀-n-tẹ̀lé níbi: https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections/2021#Timeline

Gbogbo aláfikún pátá ni wọn yóò dìbò láti yan ẹnikẹ́ni tí wọ́n fọkàn tán sí orí aga ìgbìmọ̀ mẹ́rin tí ó ṣófo ní ọdún 2021. Ànfaní rèé láti yan aṣojú wa tí ó ní ìmọ rẹ̀ gbòòrò sípò yí. Ẹ lè wo ìtàkùn yí: https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections/2021#Information_for_candidates. Láti díje  sípò yí. 

O lè tẹ ìtàkùn yí : https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections/2021#Voting_information 
láti dìbò bí o kò bá fẹ́ díje dupò kí á lè wà lára àwùjọ tí ìbò wọ pọ̀ jùlọ. 

Ẹ lè fi ìbéèrè tí ẹ bá ní ṣọwọ́ sí  mi. Ẹ ṣeun púpọ̀. [[User:T Cells|&lt;span style=&quot;white-space:nowrap;text-shadow:#009200 0.3em 0.4em 1.0em,#009200 -0.2em -0.2em 1.0em;color:#009200&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;T Cells&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;]]&lt;sup&gt;[[User talk:T Cells|&lt;span style=&quot;color:#ff0000&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Talk&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;]]&lt;/sup&gt; 17:58, 3 Oṣù Kẹfà 2021 (UTC)

== Universal Code of Conduct News – Issue 1 ==

&lt;section begin=&quot;ucoc-newsletter&quot;/&gt;
&lt;div style = &quot;line-height: 1.2&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:200%;&quot;&gt;'''Ìròyìn Àlàkalẹ̀ Gbogboògbò fún Ìhùwàsí'''&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:120%; color:#404040;&quot;&gt;'''Abala àkọ́kọ́, Oṣù kẹ́fà 2021'''&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:120%; float:right;&quot;&gt;[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Newsletter/1|'''Ka ẹ̀kúnrẹ́rẹ́ ìròyìn''']]&lt;/span&gt;
----
A kí yin káàbọ̀ sí abala àkọ́kọ́ Ìròyìn [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct|Àlàkalẹ̀ Gbogboògbò fún Ìhùwàsí]]! Ìwé ìròyìn yìí yio ran àwọn ará àjọṣepọ̀ Wikimedia lọ́wọ́ láti mọ àwọn ohun tó nṣẹlẹ̀ lọ́wọ́lọ́wọ́ lórí ìlànà yìí àti bí wọ́n ṣe lè túnbọ̀ kọ́pa nínú ètò náà. A ó tún pín àwọn ìròyìn, ìwádìí, àti àwọn àpèjọ tó jọmọ́ UCoC tó nbọ̀ lọ́nà.

Ẹ jọ̀wọ́ kí è si wípé, èyí ni abala àkọ́kọ́ ìwé-ìròyìn UCoC, tí a fi ránṣẹ́ sí gbogbo àwọn olùfọrúkọ sílẹ̀ àti gbogbo abẹ́-igi iṣẹ́-àkànṣe, gẹ́gẹ́ bí ìkéde fún ètò ìròyìn yìí. Tí ẹ bá fẹ́ kí a fi àwọn abala tó nbọ̀ ránṣẹ́ sí ojú-ewé ọ̀rọ̀ yin, abẹ́ igi iṣẹ́-àkànṣe yín, tàbí ojú-ewé ké'wé tó tọ̀nà, ẹ fi orúkọ yín tàbí ti ojú-ewé náà [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Global message delivery/Targets/UCoC Newsletter Subscription|kalẹ̀ sí bí]].

E lè ràn wá lọ́wọ́ láti ma túnmọ̀ àwọn abala ìwé-ìròyìn yìí sí èdè ìbílẹ̀ yín, kí a lè pólóngó ìròyìn nípa ìlànà yìí, kí a sì pèsè àbò fún gbogbo wa nínú àjọṣepọ̀ tí gbogbo wa fẹ́ràn yìí. Ẹ jọ̀wọ́ fi orúkọ yín sílẹ̀ [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Newsletter/Participate|níbí]] tí ẹ bá fẹ́ kí a ké sí yín fún ìtumọ̀ àwọn abala ìwé ìròyìn wa, kí a tó tẹ̀ wọ́n jádèe. Ìkópa yín ṣe pàtàkì fún wa.
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;margin-top:3px; padding:10px 10px 10px 20px; background:#fffff; border:2px solid #808080; border-radius:4px; font-size:100%;&quot;&gt;

* '''Àwọn ìkànsí àti ìjíròrò àwọn ilé-iṣẹ́ Wikimedia''' – A fi ìpè ránṣẹ́ sí àwọn ilé-iṣẹ́ Wikimedia ní oríṣiríṣi ìwọ̀n àti irú àti ìrírí láti kọ́pa nínú àwọn ìjíròrò ati ìkànsí UCoC ní oṣù kẹ́ta títí dé oṣù kẹrìn 2021. ([[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Newsletter/1#sec1|ka ẹ̀kúnrẹ́rẹ́]])
* '''Àwọn ìkànsí àti ìjíròrò gbòógì 2021''' – Wikimedia Foundation ṣ'ètò ìjíròrò àwọn ìbéèrè ìgbófìnró ní oṣù kẹ́rìn àti oṣù káàrún 2021, láti gba èsì kalẹ̀ lórí ìgbófìnró UCoC lát'ọ̀dọ̀ àwọn ará àjọṣepọ̀ Wikimedia. ([[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Newsletter/1#sec2|ka ẹ̀kúnrẹ́rẹ́]])
* '''Àwọn ìpàdé ìjíròrò''' – Àwọn olùṣètò UCoC ṣ'ètò ìpàdé ìjíròrò gbangba méjì tí ó wáyé fún ìṣẹ́jú àádọ̀rún ní oṣù káàrún 2021 láti jíròrò lórí àwọn ìbéèrè gbóògì ìgbófìnró fún UCoC. Àwọn ìpàdé míìràn sì tún nbọ̀ lọ́nà. ([[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Newsletter/1#sec3|ka ẹ̀kúnrẹ́rẹ́]])
* '''Ìgbìmọ̀ fún kíkọ ipele ìkejì''' – Ìgbìmọ̀ fún kíkọ ipele ìkejì ti UCoC bẹ̀ẹ̀rẹ̀ iṣẹ́ ní ọjọ́ kejìlá oṣù káàrún 2021. Kà síbẹ̀ si lórí iṣẹ́ wọn.([[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Newsletter/1#sec4|ka ẹ̀kúnrẹ́rẹ́]])
* '''Búlọ́ọ̀gì Diff''' – Àwọn olùṣètò UCoC kọ oríṣiríṣi búlọ́ọ̀gì lórí àwọn àkíyèsí àti èsì tí wọ́n rí gbà lát'ọ̀dọ̀ àwọn ará àjọṣepọ̀ ìbílẹ̀ tí wọ́n kàn sí ní ìbẹ̀rẹ̀ odún 2021. ([[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Newsletter/1#sec5|ka ẹ̀kúnrẹ́rẹ́]])&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;ucoc-newsletter&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:SOyeyele (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:SOyeyele_(WMF)/Announcements/Yoruba&amp;oldid=21301146 --&gt;


== Ìròyìn Àlàkalẹ̀ Gbogboògbò fún Ìhùwàsí - Abala Ìkejì ==
&lt;section begin=&quot;ucoc-newsletter&quot;/&gt;
&lt;div style = &quot;line-height: 1.2&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:200%;&quot;&gt;'''Ìròyìn Àlàkalẹ̀ Gbogboògbò fún Ìhùwàsí'''&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:120%; color:#404040;&quot;&gt;'''Abala ìkejì, Oṣù kéèje 2021'''&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:120%; float:right;&quot;&gt;[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Newsletter/2|'''Ka ẹ̀kúnrẹ́rẹ́ ìròyìn''']]&lt;/span&gt;
----
A kí yin káàbọ̀ sí abala ìkejì Ìròyìn [[m:Universal Code of Conduct|Àlàkalẹ̀ Gbogboògbò fún Ìhùwàsí]]! Ìwé ìròyìn yìí yio ran àwọn ará àjọṣepọ̀ Wikimedia lọ́wọ́ láti mọ àwọn ohun tó nṣẹlẹ̀ lọ́wọ́lọ́wọ́ lórí ìlànà yìí, a ó sì tún pín àwọn ìròyìn, ìwádìí, àti àwọn àpèjọ tó jọmọ́ UCoC tó nbọ̀ lọ́nà.

Tí ẹ kò bá tí ṣ'eléyìí tẹ́lẹ̀, jọ̀wọ́ rántí láti fi orúkọ sílẹ̀ [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/UCoC Newsletter Subscription|níbí ]] tí ẹ bá fẹ́ kí a fi àwọn abala ìwé-ìròyìn tó nbọ̀ ránṣẹ́ sí yin, ẹ tún fi orúkọ yín sílẹ̀ [[m:Universal Code of Conduct/Newsletter/Participate|níbí]] tí ẹ bá fẹ́ kí á ké sí yín fún ìtumọ̀ àwọn abala ìwé ìròyìn wa ní ọjọ́ iwájú.
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;margin-top:3px; padding:10px 10px 10px 20px; background:#fffff; border:2px solid #808080; border-radius:4px; font-size:100%;&quot;&gt;

*'''Àtúnyẹ̀wò Ọ̀rọ̀ inú Ìlànà Ìgbófìnró''' -  Àwọn ìpàdé ìpìlẹ̀ ìgbìmọ̀ fún kíkọ ti ràn wá lọ́wọ́ láti ṣe ìsopọ̀  àwọn àkórí pàtàkì lórí ìgbófìnró, àti ṣíṣe ìfihàn àwọn ìwádìí lórí àwọn ètò tó wà nlẹ̀ àti àwọn ààfò láàrín àjọṣepọ̀ Wikimedia wa. ([[m:Universal Code of Conduct/Newsletter/2#Enforcement Draft Guidelines Review|ka ẹ̀kúnrẹ́rẹ́]])
*'''Ìwádìí lórí Àwọn Ìfojúsìn fun Ìyọlẹ́nu''' - Láti ṣ'àtilẹ̀yìn fún ìgbìmọ̀ fún kíkọ, Wikimedia Foundation ṣ'ètò iṣẹ́ ìwádìí tí ó dá lórí àwọn ìrírí ìyọlẹ́nu lórí àwọn iṣẹ́-àkànṣe Wikimedia. ([[m:Universal Code of Conduct/Newsletter/2#Targets of Harassment Research|ka ẹ̀kúnrẹ́rẹ́]])
*'''Ìkànsí àti Ìjíròrò fún Àwọn Alámùjútó''' - Láti Oṣù Kẹ́fà, Ìpàdé àwọn alámòjútó lát'òri àwọn oríṣiríṣi iṣẹ́-àkànṣe Wiki ti nwáyé, láti jíròrò lórí bí ó ti yẹ kí ọjọ́-iwájú UCoC rí ní ìrísí kárí-ayé. ([[m:Universal Code of Conduct/Newsletter/2#Functionaries’ Consultation|ka ẹ̀kúnrẹ́rẹ́]])
*'''Àwọn Ìpàdé fún ìjíròrò''' - Àwọn olùṣètò UCoC lẹ́ẹ̀kàn si, ṣètò ìpàdé fún ìjíròrò, ní àkókò yìí fún àwọn ará elédè Kòríà àti àwọn olùkópa míràn lát'orí àwọn iṣẹ́-àkànṣe ti ESEAP, láti jíròrò lórí ìgbófìnró UCoC. ([[m:Universal Code of Conduct/Newsletter/2#Roundtable Discussions|ka ẹ̀kúnrẹ́rẹ́]])
*'''Ìbẹ̀ẹ̀rẹ̀ Ìsọdàṣà UCoC lát'ọ̀dọ̀ Àwọn Ará Àjọṣepọ̀''' - Láti ìgbà ìfọwọ́sí Ìgbìmọ̀ àwọn Onígbọ̀wọ́ WMF ní oṣù kéjì 2021, àwọn ààyè tí àwọn ará àjọṣepò Wikimedia ti lo ìlànà UCoC ngbòrò si. ([[m:Universal Code of Conduct/Newsletter/2#Early Adoption of UCoC by Communities|ka ẹ̀kúnrẹ́rẹ́]])
*'''Ago-iṣẹ́ Titun fún Ìgbìmọ̀ Adelé Ìwádìí fún Trust &amp; Safety''' - Ìrètí wà tẹ́lẹ̀ fún ìparí ìgbìmọ̀ CRC ní 1 July. Ṣùgbọ́n, bí ó ti wá jẹ́ wípé ètò UCoC yí ò ṣẹlẹ̀ títí dé Oṣù Kéjìlá, ago-iṣẹ́ fún ìgbìmọ̀ CRC ti yípadà. ([[m:Universal Code of Conduct/Newsletter/2#New Timeline for the Interim Trust &amp; Safety Case Review Committee|ka ẹ̀kúnrẹ́rẹ́]])
*'''Wikimania''' - Àwọn olùṣètò UCoC ngbèrò láti wà lórí ètò Wikimania 2021, nípasè ẹ̀kọ́ ìjíròrò. Wọ́n tún gbèrò láti ní àwọn asojú ní Community Village àpèjọ náà. ([[m:Universal Code of Conduct/Newsletter/2#Wikimania Session|ka ẹ̀kúnrẹ́rẹ́]])
*'''Búlọ́ọ̀gì Diff''' - Wo àwọn àtẹ̀jádè titun lórí ètò UCoC nínú Búlọ́ọ̀gì Diff ti Wikimedia. ([[m:Universal Code of Conduct/Newsletter/2#Diff Blogs|ka ẹ̀kúnrẹ́rẹ́]])
&lt;/div&gt; --[[Oníṣe:SOyeyele (WMF)|SOyeyele (WMF)]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:SOyeyele (WMF)|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 16:05, 14 Oṣù Keje 2021 (UTC)

==Àlàkalẹ̀ Gbogboògbò fún Ìhùwàsí - Àgbéyẹ̀wò àwọn ìlànà Ìgbófìnró àkọ́kọ́==
[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Drafting_committee#Phase_2|Ìgbìmọ̀ fún Kíkọ ti Ipele Ìkejì Àlàkalẹ̀ Gbogboògbò fún Ìhùwàsí]] npè fún àwọn èrò lórí àwọn '''[[:m:Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement draft guidelines review|ìlànà ìgbófìnró àkọ́kọ́]]''' ti [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct|Àlàkalẹ̀ Gbogboògbò fún Ìhùwàsí]] (UCoC). Àsìkò fún ìgbèròsílẹ̀ yìí ó wáyé láti 17 August 2021 títí dé 17 October 2021.

Àwọn Ìlànà kò parí síbí, ṣùgbọ́n o lè rànwá lọ́wọ́ láti gbe lọ síwájú. Ìgbìmọ̀ yìí ó ma ṣe àgbéyẹ̀wò rẹẹ̀ pẹ̀lú èrò lát'ọ̀dọ̀ àwọn ará Wikimedia.

O lè yan èdè tí ó bá wù ọ́ àti ọ̀nà tí o fẹ́ gbà kópa. A ó ṣètò [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Discussions|àwọn ìjíròrò]] lórí ọ̀pọ̀ àwọn iṣẹ́-àkànṣe Wikimedia, ní oríṣiríṣi èdè. A nílò àwọn olùfarajìn láti báwa ṣètò àwọn ìjíròrò lórí àwọn iṣẹ́-àkànṣe ti wọn.

A ti ṣ'ètò àwọn ìjíròrò ayélujára lórí ìlànà ìgbófìnró àkọ́kọ́ UCoC yìí: 

:[[wmania:2021:Submissions/Universal_Code_of_Conduct_Roundtable|Ìpàdé Wikimania 2021]] - 16 August @ 11:00 UTC - 11:45 UTC
:[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/2021_consultations/Roundtable_discussions#Conversation hours|Wákàtí ìjíròrò]] - 24 August, 31 August, 7 September @ 03:00 UTC &amp; 14:00 UTC
:[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/2021_consultations/Roundtable_discussions|Àwọn ìpè ìjíròrò]] - 18 September @ 03:00 UTC &amp; 15:00 UTC

A ó gbè àwọn àkópọ̀ ìjíròrò jáde ní ojú-ewé [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Drafting committee/Digests|yìí]] l'ọ̀sẹ́ méjì-méjì.

Ẹ jọ̀wọ́ kàn sí mi tí ẹ bá ní ìbéèrè kankan.--[[Oníṣe:SOyeyele (WMF)|SOyeyele (WMF)]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:SOyeyele (WMF)|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 20:40, 18 Oṣù Kẹjọ 2021 (UTC)

==2021 Board election voting opens!==
Voting for the [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2021/Voting|2021 Board of Trustees election]] is now open. Candidates from the community were asked to submit their candidacy. After a three week long Call for Candidates, there are [[:m:Wikimedia Foundation elections/2021/Candidates#Candidate%20Table|19 candidates for the 2021 election]].

The Wikimedia movement has the opportunity to vote for the selection of community-and-affiliate trustees. By voting, you will help to identify those people who have the qualities to best serve the needs of the movement for the next several years. The Board is expected to select the four most voted candidates to serve as trustees. Voting closes 31 August 2021.

The [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees|Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees]] oversees the Wikimedia Foundation's operations. The Board wants to improve their competences and diversity as a team. They have shared the [[:m:Wikimedia Foundation elections/2021/Candidates#Skills|areas of expertise]] that they are currently missing and hope to cover with new trustees.

[[:m:Wikimedia Foundation elections/2021/Candidates#Candidate%20Table|Learn more about candidates]]. [[c:File:Wikimedia_Foundation_Board_of_Trustees.webm|Learn about the Board of Trustees]]. [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2021/Voting|Vote]].

Read the [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2021/2021-08-18/2021 Voting Opens|full announcement]].

Best,
The Elections Committee

--[[Oníṣe:SOyeyele (WMF)|SOyeyele (WMF)]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:SOyeyele (WMF)|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 23:23, 18 Oṣù Kẹjọ 2021 (UTC)

== Ìròyìn Àlàkalẹ̀ Gbogboògbò fún Ìhùwàsí - Abala Ìkẹ́tàa ==
&lt;section begin=&quot;ucoc-newsletter&quot;/&gt;
&lt;div style = &quot;line-height: 1.2&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:200%;&quot;&gt;'''Ìròyìn Àlàkalẹ̀ Gbogboògbò fún Ìhùwàsí'''&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:120%; color:#404040;&quot;&gt;'''Abala ìkẹ́tàa, Oṣù kẹ́jọ̀ọ 2021'''&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:120%; float:right;&quot;&gt;[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Newsletter/3|'''Ka ẹ̀kúnrẹ́rẹ́ ìròyìn''']]&lt;/span&gt;
----
A kí yin káàbọ̀ sí abala ìkẹ́tàa Ìròyìn Àlàkalẹ̀ Gbogboògbò fún Ìhùwàsí! Ìwé ìròyìn yìí yio ran àwọn ará àjọṣepọ̀ Wikimedia lọ́wọ́ láti mọ àwọn ohun tó nṣẹlẹ̀ lọ́wọ́lọ́wọ́ lórí ìlànà yìí, a ó sì tún pín àwọn ìròyìn, ìwádìí, àti àwọn àpèjọ tó jọmọ́ UCoC tó nbọ̀ lọ́nà.

Tí ẹ kò bá tí ṣ'eléyìí tẹ́lẹ̀, jọ̀wọ́ rántí láti fi orúkọ sílẹ̀ [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Global message delivery/Targets/UCoC Newsletter Subscription|níbí ]] tí ẹ bá fẹ́ kí a fi àwọn abala ìwé-ìròyìn tó nbọ̀ ránṣẹ́ sí yin, ẹ tún fi orúkọ yín sílẹ̀ [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Newsletter/Participate|níbí]] tí ẹ bá fẹ́ kí á ké sí yín fún ìtumọ̀ àwọn abala ìwé ìròyìn wa ní ọjọ́ iwájú.
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;margin-top:3px; padding:10px 10px 10px 20px; background:#fffff; border:2px solid #808080; border-radius:4px; font-size:100%;&quot;&gt;

*'''Àwọn Ìlànà Ìgbófìnró Àkọ́kọ́''' -  A ti ṣe àtẹ̀jáde Àwọn Ìlànà Ìgbófìnró Àkọ́kọ́ fún Àlàkalẹ̀ Gbogboògbò fún Ìhùwàsí lórí meta ní oríṣiríṣi èdè. Àwọn ìlànà yìí ní àwọn ìtumọ̀ àwọn ọ̀rọ̀ titun, ó sì pèsè ìmọ̀ràn lórí àwọn ètò ìgbófìnró ìbílẹ̀. ([[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Newsletter/3#The Enforcement Draft Guidelines|ka ẹ̀kúnrẹ́rẹ́]])
*'''Àtúnyẹ̀wò Ọ̀rọ̀ inú Ìlànà Ìgbófìnró''' - Kí a tó parí àwọn ìlànà ìgbófìnró, àgbéyẹ̀wò àti ìjíròrò gbọdọ̀ wáyé pẹ̀lú àwọn ará Wikimedia. Àwọn olùṣètò ti ṣètò àwọn wákàtí àti ìpè ìjíròrò lákòkó àgbéyẹ̀wò yìí. ([[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Newsletter/3#Enforcement Draft Guidelines Review|ka ẹ̀kúnrẹ́rẹ́]])
*'''Àwọn Wákàtí àti Ìpè Ìjíròrò''' - Láti gbọ́ èrò àwọn ará àjọṣepọ̀ lórí àwọn ìlànà ìgbófìnró àkọ́kọ́ ti àwọn ìgbìmọ̀ fún kíkọ ti gbékalẹ̀, Àwọn olùṣètò UCoC yí ó ṣ'ètò wákàtí ìjíròrò ọ̀sọ̀ọ̀sẹ̀. ([[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Newsletter/3#Conversation Hours &amp; Roundtables|ka ẹ̀kúnrẹ́rẹ́]])
*'''Ìpalẹ̀mọ́ Wikimania''' - Àwọn olùṣètò ṣètò Ìjókò ìjíròrò ní Wikimania 2021, tí ó ní àwọn ará ìgbìmọ̀ onígbọ̀wọ́ àti òṣìṣẹ́ WMF. Ìjókò yìí pèsè àwọn ìmọ̀ ìjìnlẹ̀ lórí bí a ṣe kọ Àwọn Ìlànà Ìgbófìnró Àkọ́kọ́ yìí, àti àwọn ìgbésẹ̀ tí à ngbèrò. ([[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Newsletter/3#Wikimania Wrap-up|ka ẹ̀kúnrẹ́rẹ́]])
*'''Ìtúmọ̀''' - Bí ó ti jẹ́ wípé ọ̀pọ̀ lára àwọn ará Wikimedia ni kọ̀ gbọ́ èdè Gẹ̀ẹ́sì, síbẹ̀ UCoC tabá gbogbo ará, iṣẹ́-àkànṣe káàkiri Àjọṣepọ̀ Wikimedia, ó jẹ́ ohun pàtàkì láti pèsè àtìlẹ́yìn tó péye fún àwọn èdè lákòkò ètò yìí. ([[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Newsletter/3#Translation|ka ẹ̀kúnrẹ́rẹ́]])
*'''Búlọ́ọ̀gì Diff''' - Wo àwọn àtẹ̀jádè titun lórí ètò UCoC nínú Búlọ́ọ̀gì Diff ti Wikimedia. ([[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Newsletter/3#Diff Blogs|ka ẹ̀kúnrẹ́rẹ́]])
*'''Ètò Ìdìbò Ìgbìmọ̀ Àwọn Onígbọ̀wọ́ WMF 2021''' - Jọ̀wọ́ ka àgbékalẹ̀ àwọn olùdíje kí o sì dìbò!([[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Newsletter/3#Wikimedia Foundation's Board of Trustees 2021 election|ka ẹ̀kúnrẹ́rẹ́]])&lt;/div&gt;--[[Oníṣe:SOyeyele (WMF)|SOyeyele (WMF)]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:SOyeyele (WMF)|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 16:57, 27 Oṣù Kẹjọ 2021 (UTC)

== Èsì fún ètò ìdìbò Ìgbìmọ̀ Àwọn Onígbọ̀wọ́ Wikimedia Foundation tí ó gbajúmọ̀ jùlọ ==
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot;/&gt;
[[File:Wikimedia-logo black.svg|100px|center]]

Adúpẹ́ lọ́wọ́ gbogbo ènìyàn tó kópa nínú ètò ìdìbò 2021. Ìgbìmọ̀ elétò ìdìbò ti ṣe àgbéyẹ̀wò àwọn ìbò fún Ìdìbò Ìgbìmọ̀ Àwọn Onígbọ̀wọ́ Wikimedia Foundation 2021, tí wọ́n ṣ'ètò láti yan àwọn alága mẹ́rin titun. Àwọn ènìyàn 6,873 káàkiri àwọn iṣẹ́-àkànṣe 214 ni ó fi ìbò sílẹ̀. Àwọn olùdíje mẹ́rìn yìí ni ó borí:

# Rosie Stephenson-Goodknight
# Victoria Doronina
# Dariusz Jemielniak
# Lorenzo Losa

Nígbàtí ati yan àwọn olùdíje nípasẹ̀ ìdìbò ará àjọṣepọ̀, Ìgbìmọ̀ Àwọn Onígbọ̀wọ́ kò tí yàn wọ́n. Wọ́n síbẹ̀ ní láti yege àwọn ìwádìí abẹ́lẹ̀ nípa wọn àti yege nínú àwọn òfin tí ó yẹ. Ìgbìmọ̀ Àwọn Onígbọ̀wọ́ ti gbà láti yan àwọn alága titun ní ìparí oṣù yìí.

Ka [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections/2021/2021-09-07/2021_Election_Results|ẹ̀kúnrẹ́rẹ́ ìkéde níbí]].--[[Oníṣe:SOyeyele (WMF)|SOyeyele (WMF)]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:SOyeyele (WMF)|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 22:48, 7 Oṣù Kẹ̀sán 2021 (UTC)

== Movement Charter Drafting Committee - Community Elections to take place October 11 - 24 ==
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot;/&gt;This is a short message with an update from the Movement Charter process. The call for candidates for the Drafting Committee closed September 14, and we got a diverse range of candidates. The committee will consist of 15 members, and those will be (s)elected via three different ways.

The 15 member committee will be selected with a [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Set Up Process|3-step process]]:
* Election process for project communities to elect 7 members of the committee. 
* Selection process for affiliates to select 6 members of the committee. 
* Wikimedia Foundation process to appoint 2 members of the committee. 

The community elections will take place between October 11 and October 24. The other process will take place in parallel, so that all processes will be concluded by November 1. 

For the full context of the Movement Charter, its role, as well the process for its creation, please [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter|have a look at Meta]]. You can also contact us at any time on Telegram or via email (wikimedia2030@wikimedia.org).&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot;/&gt;--[[Oníṣe:SOyeyele (WMF)|SOyeyele (WMF)]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:SOyeyele (WMF)|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 19:46, 23 Oṣù Kẹ̀sán 2021 (UTC)

==Ifilo==
Ẹ kú dédé àsìkò yí oo. A ní kí a fi tó yín létí wípé a ó ṣe [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Grants:Project/Rapid/Yoruba_Wikimedians_User_Group/Wikify_Yoruba:_Wikidata,_Lexicons_and_SPARQL_Training#Activities ìdánilẹ́kọ̀ọ́ nípa bí a ṣe lè ṣe àfikún sí Wikidata] ní èdè Yorùbá. Ẹ ṣeun púpọ̀. [[Oníṣe:Agbalagba|Agbalagba]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:Agbalagba|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 12:56, 25 Oṣù Kẹ̀sán 2021 (UTC)

==Ìfitónilétí==
Ẹ kú àsìkò yí, a ní kí afi tó yín létí wípé a fẹ́ ṣe idije fun AfroCine ni inú oṣù tí ó ń bọ̀. Ẹ kú ojú lọ́nà.[[Oníṣe:Agbalagba|Agbalagba]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:Agbalagba|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 15:06, 6 Oṣù Kẹ̀wá 2021 (UTC)

== Universal Code of Conduct Draft Enforcement Guidelines review still needs your ideas and opinions ==
Hello, this is just a reminder that the [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement draft guidelines review|Universal Code of Conduct Draft Enforcement Guidelines]] are open for review and comment.  The Drafting Committee will start working on revisions and improvement in '''less than two weeks (October 17)''', so it is important that you give them your ideas and opinions soon!

There is now [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement draft guidelines review/Abstract|a short, simple version of the Draft Guidelines]] here to make your review easier. If possible, also help translate the short version into more languages!

We will also hold [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/2021_consultations/Roundtable_discussions|one last conversation hour]] on October 15, 2021 03:00 and 14:00 UTC.

On behalf of the [[m:Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Drafting_committee#Phase_2|Drafting Committee]], much thanks to everyone who has given ideas so far.  We hope to hear from more of you - the Guidelines will be much stronger if more opinions are included.--[[Oníṣe:SOyeyele (WMF)|SOyeyele (WMF)]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:SOyeyele (WMF)|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 16:12, 6 Oṣù Kẹ̀wá 2021 (UTC)

==Movement Charter Drafting Committee (MCDC) Election Starts==
Voting for the election for the members for the Movement Charter drafting committee is now open. In total, 70 Wikimedians from around the world are running for 7 seats in these elections.

'''Voting is open from October 12 to October 24, 2021.'''

The committee will consist of 15 members in total: The online communities vote for 7 members, 6 members will be selected by the Wikimedia affiliates through a parallel process, and 2 members will be appointed by the Wikimedia Foundation. The plan is to assemble the committee by November 1, 2021.

*[[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement_Charter/Drafting_Committee/Candidates|Learn about each candidate]] to inform your vote in the language that you prefer

*Learn about [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement_Charter/Drafting_Committee|the Drafting Committee]]

*We are piloting [https://mcdc-election-compass.toolforge.org/ a voting advice application] for this election. Click yourself through the tool and you will see which candidate is closest to you!

*[[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement_Charter/Drafting_Committee/Elections|Read the full announcement]]

*'''[[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement_Charter/Drafting_Committee/Elections|Go vote at SecurePoll]]!'''
--[[Oníṣe:SOyeyele (WMF)|SOyeyele (WMF)]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:SOyeyele (WMF)|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 16:27, 13 Oṣù Kẹ̀wá 2021 (UTC)

== Ìròyìn Àlàkalẹ̀ Gbogboògbò fún Ìhùwàsí - Abala Ìkẹ́rìn ==
&lt;section begin=&quot;ucoc-newsletter&quot;/&gt;
&lt;div style = &quot;line-height: 1.2&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:200%;&quot;&gt;'''Ìròyìn Àlàkalẹ̀ Gbogboògbò fún Ìhùwàsí'''&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:120%; color:#404040;&quot;&gt;'''Abala ìkẹ́rìn, Oṣù kẹ́jọ̀ọ 2021'''&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:120%; float:right;&quot;&gt;[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Newsletter/4|'''Ka ẹ̀kúnrẹ́rẹ́ ìròyìn''']]&lt;/span&gt;
----
A kí yin káàbọ̀ sí abala ìkẹ́rìn Ìròyìn Àlàkalẹ̀ Gbogboògbò fún Ìhùwàsí! Ìwé ìròyìn yìí yio ran àwọn ará àjọṣepọ̀ Wikimedia lọ́wọ́ láti mọ àwọn ohun tó nṣẹlẹ̀ lọ́wọ́lọ́wọ́ lórí ìlànà yìí, a ó sì tún pín àwọn ìròyìn, ìwádìí, àti àwọn àpèjọ tó jọmọ́ UCoC tó nbọ̀ lọ́nà.

Jọ̀wọ́ rántí láti fi orúkọ sílẹ̀ [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Global message delivery/Targets/UCoC Newsletter Subscription|níbí]] tí ẹ bá fẹ́ kí a fi àwọn abala ìwé-ìròyìn tó nbọ̀ ránṣẹ́ sí yin, ẹ tún fi orúkọ yín sílẹ̀ [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Newsletter/Participate|níbí]] tí ẹ bá fẹ́ kí á ké sí yín fún ìtumọ̀ àwọn abala ìwé ìròyìn wa ní ọjọ́ iwájú.
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;margin-top:3px; padding:10px 10px 10px 20px; background:#fffff; border:2px solid #808080; border-radius:4px; font-size:100%;&quot;&gt;

*'''Ìkánlẹ̀ Àgbéyẹ̀wò Ọ̀rọ̀ inú Ìlànà Ìgbófìnró Àkọ́kọ́''' - Àgbéyẹ̀wò àwọn ìlànà Ìgbófìnró àkọ́kọ́ ti Àlàkalẹ̀ Gbogboògbò fún Ìhùwàsí yí ò wá sí òpin ní 17 October 2021, lẹ́yìn ìkànsí oṣù méjì. ([[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Newsletter/4#Enforcement Draft Guidelines Review Wrap-up|ka ẹ̀kúnrẹ́rẹ́]])
*'''Àwọn Wákàtí àti Ìpè Ìjíròrò''' - Àsìkò ìjókò míìràn láti jíròrò lórí EDGR wáyé ní àṣèyọrí ní 18 September 2021. Wákàtí ìjíròrò kan tí yí ò gbẹ̀yìn yí ò wáyé ní 15 October 2021.([[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Newsletter/4#Roundtable Discussions and Conversation Hours|ka ẹ̀kúnrẹ́rẹ́]])
*'''Ètò ìdìbò fún Ìgbìmọ̀ kíkọ ti Ìwé-Àdéhùn Àjọṣepọ̀''' - Ètò ìdìbò Ìgbìmọ̀ Kíkọ ti Ìwé-Àdéhùn Àjọṣepọ̀ ti bẹ̀rẹ̀, yí ò sì wá sí òpin ní 25 October 2021. Àwọn oníṣẹ́ iṣẹ́-àkànṣe Wikimedia lè dìbò fún àwọn olùdíje tí wọ́n fẹ́ràn jùlọ ṣ'órí ìgbìmọ̀ náà. ([[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Newsletter/4#Movement Charter Drafting Committee Elections|ka ẹ̀kúnrẹ́rẹ́]])
*'''Ìdarí Titun fún Ìwé-Ìròyìn yìí''' - Bí a ṣé nkágbá ètò ìkànsí fún Àlàkalẹ̀ Gbogboògbò fún Ìhùwàsí, ẹgbẹ́ olùṣètò ngbèrò ìdarí titun fún ìwé-ìròyìn yìí. ([[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Newsletter/4#New Direction for the Newsletter|ka ẹ̀kúnrẹ́rẹ́]])
*'''Búlọ́ọ̀gì Diff''' - Wo àwọn àtẹ̀jádè titun lórí ètò UCoC nínú Búlọ́ọ̀gì Diff ti Wikimedia. ([[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Newsletter/4#Diff Blogs|ka ẹ̀kúnrẹ́rẹ́]])&lt;section end=&quot;ucoc-newsletter&quot;/&gt;&lt;/div&gt;--[[Oníṣe:SOyeyele (WMF)|SOyeyele (WMF)]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:SOyeyele (WMF)|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 21:50, 14 Oṣù Kẹ̀wá 2021 (UTC)

==Learn how Movement Strategy Implementation Grants can support your Movement Strategy plans==
Please be informed that the Movement Strategy Implementation grants is back and it now provides more than $2,000 USD to put Movement Strategy plans into action. Find out more about Movement Strategy Implementation grants, the criteria, and how to apply [[:m:Grants:MSIG/About|here]]
 
Also, the Movement Charter Drafting Committee election is still ongoing. It would be great to increase community participation. If you haven't voted, now is the time. Please [[:m:Movement_Charter/Drafting_Committee/Elections|vote here]] before October 24.  
 
Thank you!--[[Oníṣe:SOyeyele (WMF)|SOyeyele (WMF)]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:SOyeyele (WMF)|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 16:28, 20 Oṣù Kẹ̀wá 2021 (UTC)

== Meet the new Movement Charter Drafting Committee members ==
:''&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Elections/Results/Announcement|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Elections/Results/Announcement}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]&lt;/div&gt;''
The Movement Charter Drafting Committee election and selection processes are complete.
* The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Elections/Results|election results have been published]]. 1018 participants voted to elect seven members to the committee: '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Candidates#Richard_Knipel_(Pharos)|Richard Knipel (Pharos)]]''', '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Candidates#Anne_Clin_(Risker)|Anne Clin (Risker)]]''', '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Candidates#Alice_Wiegand_(lyzzy)|Alice Wiegand (Lyzzy)]]''', '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Candidates#Micha%C5%82_Buczy%C5%84ski_(Aegis_Maelstrom)|Michał Buczyński (Aegis Maelstrom)]]''', '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Candidates#Richard_(Nosebagbear)|Richard (Nosebagbear)]]''', '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Candidates#Ravan_J_Al-Taie_(Ravan)|Ravan J Al-Taie (Ravan)]]''', '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Candidates#Ciell_(Ciell)|Ciell (Ciell)]]'''.
* The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement_Charter/Drafting_Committee/Candidates#Affiliate-chosen_members|affiliate process]] has selected six members: '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Candidates#Anass_Sedrati_(Anass_Sedrati)|Anass Sedrati (Anass Sedrati)]]''', '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Candidates#%C3%89rica_Azzellini_(EricaAzzellini)|Érica Azzellini (EricaAzzellini)]]''', '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Candidates#Jamie_Li-Yun_Lin_(Li-Yun_Lin)|Jamie Li-Yun Lin (Li-Yun Lin)]]''', '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Candidates#Georges_Fodouop_(Geugeor)|Georges Fodouop (Geugeor)]]''', '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Candidates#Manavpreet_Kaur_(Manavpreet_Kaur)|Manavpreet Kaur (Manavpreet Kaur)]]''', '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee/Candidates#Pepe_Flores_(Padaguan)|Pepe Flores (Padaguan)]]'''.
* The Wikimedia Foundation has [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement_Charter/Drafting_Committee/Candidates#Wikimedia_Foundation-chosen_members|appointed]] two members: '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement_Charter/Drafting_Committee/Candidates#Runa_Bhattacharjee_(Runab_WMF)|Runa Bhattacharjee (Runab WMF)]]''', '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement_Charter/Drafting_Committee/Candidates#Jorge_Vargas_(JVargas_(WMF))|Jorge Vargas (JVargas (WMF))]]'''.

The committee will convene soon to start its work. The committee can appoint up to three more members to bridge diversity and expertise gaps.

If you are interested in engaging with [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter|Movement Charter]] drafting process, follow the updates [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Charter/Drafting Committee|on Meta]] and join the [https://t.me/joinchat/U-4hhWtndBjhzmSf Telegram group].

With thanks from the Movement Strategy and Governance team.--[[Oníṣe:SOyeyele (WMF)|SOyeyele (WMF)]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:SOyeyele (WMF)|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 17:52, 1 Oṣù Kọkànlá 2021 (UTC)

:Congratulations to the elected and selected members of the drafting committee, they are all welcome on board. [[Oníṣe:Agbalagba|Agbalagba]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:Agbalagba|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 10:59, 3 Oṣù Kọkànlá 2021 (UTC)

==Ìjábọ̀ Ẹgbẹ́ Yorùbá Wikimedians User Group fún ọdún 2021-2022==
Ẹgbẹ́ Yorùbá Wikimedians User Group ń fi akókò yí kéde rẹ̀ fún gbogbo ọmọ ẹgbẹ́ ati àwọn aláfikún sí ọpọ́n ìmọ̀-ọ̀fẹ́ Yorùbá Wikipedia wípé èsì tabí àbọ̀ àwọn iṣẹ́ àkànṣe ọlọ́kan-ò-jọ̀kan tí a ti gbé ṣe láàrín ọdún 2021 ti wà ní akọsílẹ̀ báyí fún àgbéyẹwò yín, kí ẹ sì lè mọ bí ẹgbẹ́ náà ti ń sapá láti mú ìdàgbà-sókè bá ìmọ̀-ọ̀fẹ́ Wikipedia èdè Yorùbá àti gbogbo ọmọ ẹgbẹ́ aláfikún Yorùbá Wikipedia lápapọ̀ ṣe ń kópa ribi ribi sí. 
Ẹ lè ìtàkùn ìsàlẹ̀ yí láti kà nípa rẹ̀.  
https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Yoruba_Wikimedians_User_Group/2021_Report
Ẹ ṣeun [[Oníṣe:Agbalagba|Agbalagba]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:Agbalagba|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 18:06, 7 Oṣù Kọkànlá 2021 (UTC)

==Yoruba Wikipedia Training: University of Lagos First Semester==
Ẹ kú dédé ìwòyí o, a ní kí á fi tó o yín létí pé a máa ṣe ìdánilẹ́kọ̀ọ́ fún àwọn akẹ́kọ̀ọ́ tí Yorùbá, tí Fásitì apapo ìpínlẹ̀ Èkó. Ẹ lè [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Grants:Project/Rapid/%E1%BB%8Cm%E1%BB%8Dlad%C3%A9ab%C3%ADd%C3%A8m%C3%AD99/Yoruba_Wikipedia_Training:_University_of_Lagos_First_Semester#Activities wò ó níbi]. [[Oníṣe:Ọmọladéabídèmí99|Ọmọladéabídèmí99]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:Ọmọladéabídèmí99|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 16:01, 8 Oṣù Kọkànlá 2021 (UTC)

==Yorùbá Wikimedians User Group: Wiki Loves Africa 2022==
Ẹ kú dédé àsìkò yí ẹ̀yin akẹgbẹ́ mi. Inú mi dùn láti kéde rẹ̀ wípé àwa ọmọ ẹgbẹ́ YWUG náà yóò kópa nínú ìdíje Wiki Loves Africa ti ọdún 2022, ẹ lè wo ojú-ewé náà níbí: 
https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Grants:Project/Rapid/Yoruba_Wikimdians_User_Group_Wiki_Loves_Africa_2022_-_Home_and_Habitat&amp;action=submit A kú ojú lọ́nà[[Oníṣe:Agbalagba|Agbalagba]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:Agbalagba|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 20:37, 15 Oṣù Kejìlá 2021 (UTC)

== Upcoming Call for Feedback about the Board of Trustees elections ==
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content /&gt;
:''You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.''
:''&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees/Call for feedback:2022 Board of Trustees election/Upcoming Call for Feedback about the Board of Trustees elections|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees/Call for feedback:2022 Board of Trustees election/Upcoming Call for Feedback about the Board of Trustees elections}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]&lt;/div&gt;''

The Board of Trustees is preparing a call for feedback about the upcoming Board Elections, from January 7 - February 10, 2022.

While details will be finalized the week before the call, we have confirmed at least two questions that will be asked during this call for feedback:

* What is the best way to ensure fair representation of emerging communities among the Board?

* What involvement should candidates have during the election?

While additional questions may be added, the Movement Strategy and Governance team wants to provide time for community members and affiliates to consider and prepare ideas on the confirmed questions before the call opens. We apologize for not having a complete list of questions at this time. The list of questions should only grow by one or two questions. The intention is to not overwhelm the community with requests, but provide notice and welcome feedback on these important questions.

'''Do you want to help organize local conversation during this Call?'''

Contact the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance|Movement Strategy and Governance team]] on Meta, on [https://t.me/wmboardgovernancechat Telegram], or via email at msg[[File:At sign.svg|16x16px|link=|(_AT_)]]wikimedia.org.

Reach out if you have any questions or concerns. The Movement Strategy and Governance team will be minimally staffed until January 3. Please excuse any delayed response during this time. We also recognize some community members and affiliates are offline during the December holidays. We apologize if our message has reached you while you are on holiday.&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt; --[[Oníṣe:SOyeyele (WMF)|SOyeyele (WMF)]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:SOyeyele (WMF)|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 14:32, 29 Oṣù Kejìlá 2021 (UTC)

== Wiki Loves Folklore is back! ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;

{{int:please-translate}}

[[File:Wiki Loves Folklore Logo.svg|right|150px|frameless]]
You are humbly invited to participate in the '''[[:c:Commons:Wiki Loves Folklore 2022|Wiki Loves Folklore 2022]]''' an international photography contest organized on Wikimedia Commons to document folklore and intangible cultural heritage from different regions, including, folk creative activities and many more. It is held every year from the '''1st till the 28th''' of February.

You can help in enriching the folklore documentation on Commons from your region by taking photos, audios, videos, and [https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:UploadWizard&amp;campaign=wlf_2022 submitting] them in this commons contest.

You can also [[:c:Commons:Wiki Loves Folklore 2022/Organize|organize a local contest]] in your country and support us in translating the [[:c:Commons:Wiki Loves Folklore 2022/Translations|project pages]] to help us spread the word in your native language.

Feel free to contact us on our [[:c:Commons talk:Wiki Loves Folklore 2022|project Talk page]] if you need any assistance. 

'''Kind regards,'''

'''Wiki loves Folklore International Team'''

--[[Oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 13:15, 9 Oṣù Kínní 2022 (UTC)
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Tiven2240@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Tiven2240/wlf&amp;oldid=22560402 --&gt;

==Wiki Loves Folklore (Yorùbá Folklores) ==
A kí gbogbo ọmọ ẹgbẹ́ Yorùbá Wikimedians User Group kú ojúlọ́nà iṣẹ́ àkànṣe tí yóò dá lórí Wiki Loves Folklore abala ti Yorùbá irú rẹ̀ tí yóò bẹ́rẹ̀ nínú oṣù tó ń bọ̀. Ẹ kú ojúlọ́nà.[[Oníṣe:Agbalagba|Agbalagba]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:Agbalagba|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 15:08, 12 Oṣù Kínní 2022 (UTC)

==Ìpè fún èrò lórí ètò ìdìbò Ìgbìmọ̀ Àwọn Onígbọ̀wọ́ ti sí sílẹ̀==

&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees/Call for feedback: Board of Trustees elections/Call for Feedback about the Board of Trustees elections is now open/Short|O lè rí ìfiránṣẹ́ yìí ní àwọn èdè míràn lórí Meta-wiki.]]''
:''&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees/Call for feedback: Board of Trustees elections/Call for Feedback about the Board of Trustees elections is now open/Short|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees/Call for feedback: Board of Trustees elections/Call for Feedback about the Board of Trustees elections is now open/Short}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]&lt;/div&gt;''

Ìpè fún èrò: Ètò ìdìbò fún Ìgbìmọ̀ Àwọn Onígbọ̀wọ́ ti sí sílè, yí ò sì wá só pìn ní 7 February 2022. 

Pẹ̀lú ìpè fún èrò yìí, ẹgbẹ́ Strategy Àjọṣepọ̀ àti Governance n gba ọ̀nà míràn yọ. Ọ̀nà yìí o ṣe àgbérò àwọn èrò ará láti 2021. Dípò ṣíṣe ìdarí pẹ̀lú àwọn àbá, ìpè yìí o tẹ̀lé ìlànà àwọn ìbéèrè gbòógì lát’ọ̀dọ̀ fún Ìgbìmọ̀ Àwọn Onígbọ̀wọ́. Àwọn ìbéèrè gbòógì yìí wá lát’orí àwọn èrò ti ètò ìdìbò Ìgbìmọ̀ Àwọn Onígbọ̀wọ́ 2021. À ngbèrò láti ṣe ìwúrí fún ìjíròrò àti ìdàgbàsókè àbá lórí àwọn ìbéèrè wọ̀nyí.

[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees/Call for feedback: Board of Trustees elections|Dara pọ̀ mọ́n ìjíròrò.]]

Ó dìgbà,

Movement Strategy and Governance&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;--[[Oníṣe:SOyeyele (WMF)|SOyeyele (WMF)]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:SOyeyele (WMF)|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 23:32, 12 Oṣù Kínní 2022 (UTC)

==Contribute to Wikipedia in your language==
A fẹ́ fi tó gbogbo yín létí wípé a ń ṣe ìdánilẹ́kọ̀ọ́ fún àwọn olùkópa tí wọ́n forúkọ sílẹ̀ láti kọ́ nípa bí wọ́n ṣe lè dá sí Wikipedia èdè Yorùbá. Ẹ lè dara pọ̀ mọ́ wa nínú ìdánilẹ́kọ̀ọ́ náà.[[Oníṣe:Agbalagba|Agbalagba]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:Agbalagba|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 12:48, 14 Oṣù Kínní 2022 (UTC)

== Subscribe to the This Month in Education newsletter - learn from others and share your stories ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
Dear community members, 

Greetings from the EWOC Newsletter team and the education team at Wikimedia Foundation. We are very excited to share that we on tenth years of Education Newsletter ([[m:Education/News|This Month in Education]]) invite you to join us by [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/This Month in Education|subscribing to the newsletter on your talk page]] or by [[m:Education/News/Newsroom|sharing your activities in the upcoming newsletters]]. The Wikimedia Education newsletter is a monthly newsletter that collects articles written by community members using Wikimedia projects in education around the world, and it is published by the EWOC Newsletter team in collaboration with the Education team. These stories can bring you new ideas to try, valuable insights about the success and challenges of our community members in running education programs in their context. 

If your affiliate/language project is developing its own education initiatives, please remember to take advantage of this newsletter to publish your stories with the wider movement that shares your passion for education. You can submit newsletter articles in your own language or submit bilingual articles for the education newsletter. For the month of January the deadline to submit articles is on the 20th January. We look forward to reading your stories.

Older versions of this newsletter can be found in the [[outreach:Education/Newsletter/Archives|complete archive]].

More information about the newsletter can be found at [[m:Education/News/Publication Guidelines|Education/Newsletter/About]].

For more information, please contact spatnaik{{@}}wikimedia.org.
------
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;margin-top:10px; font-size:90%; padding-left:5px; font-family:Georgia, Palatino, Palatino Linotype, Times, Times New Roman, serif;&quot;&gt;[[m:Education/Newsletter/About|About ''This Month in Education'']] · [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/This Month in Education|Subscribe/Unsubscribe]] · [[m:MassMessage|Global message delivery]] · For the team: [[User:ZI Jony|&lt;span style=&quot;color:#8B0000&quot;&gt;'''ZI Jony'''&lt;/span&gt;]] [[User talk:ZI Jony|&lt;sup&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color:Green&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;(Talk)&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;]], {{&lt;includeonly&gt;subst:&lt;/includeonly&gt;#time:l G:i, d F Y|}} (UTC)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:ZI Jony@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:ZI_Jony/MassMessage/Awareness_of_Education_Newsletter/List_of_Village_Pumps&amp;oldid=21244129 --&gt;

== Movement Strategy and Governance News – Issue 5 ==
&lt;section begin=&quot;ucoc-newsletter&quot;/&gt;
:''&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/5/Global message|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/5/Global message}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]&lt;/div&gt;''
&lt;div style = &quot;line-height: 1.2&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:200%;&quot;&gt;'''Movement Strategy and Governance News'''&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:120%; color:#404040;&quot;&gt;'''Issue 5, January 2022'''&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:120%; float:right;&quot;&gt;[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/5|'''Read the full newsletter''']]&lt;/span&gt;
----
Welcome to the fifth issue of Movement Strategy and Governance News (formerly known as Universal Code of Conduct News)! This revamped newsletter distributes relevant news and events about the Movement Charter, Universal Code of Conduct, Movement Strategy Implementation grants, Board elections and other relevant MSG topics.

This Newsletter will be distributed quarterly, while more frequent Updates will also be delivered weekly or bi-weekly to subscribers. Please remember to subscribe [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Global message delivery/Targets/MSG Newsletter Subscription|here]] if you would like to receive these updates.
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;margin-top:3px; padding:10px 10px 10px 20px; background:#fffff; border:2px solid #808080; border-radius:4px; font-size:100%;&quot;&gt;

*'''Call for Feedback about the Board elections''' - We invite you to give your feedback on the upcoming WMF Board of Trustees election. This call for feedback went live on 10th January 2022 and will be concluded on 7th February 2022. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/5#Call for Feedback about the Board elections|continue reading]])
*'''Universal Code of Conduct Ratification''' - In 2021, the WMF asked communities about how to enforce the Universal Code of Conduct policy text. The revised draft of the enforcement guidelines should be ready for community vote in March. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/5#Universal Code of Conduct Ratification|continue reading]])
*'''Movement Strategy Implementation Grants''' - As we continue to review several interesting proposals, we encourage and welcome more proposals and ideas that target a specific initiative from the Movement Strategy recommendations. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/5#Movement Strategy Implementation Grants|continue reading]])
*'''The New Direction for the Newsletter''' - As the UCoC Newsletter transitions into MSG Newsletter, join the facilitation team in envisioning and deciding on the new directions for this newsletter. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/5#The New Direction for the Newsletter|continue reading]])
*'''Diff Blogs''' - Check out the most recent publications about MSG on Wikimedia Diff. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/5#Diff Blogs|continue reading]])&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;ucoc-newsletter&quot;/&gt;--[[Oníṣe:SOyeyele (WMF)|SOyeyele (WMF)]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:SOyeyele (WMF)|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 16:20, 18 Oṣù Kínní 2022 (UTC)

== Updates on the Universal Code of Conduct Enforcement Guidelines Review ==
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/2022-02-02 Announcement/Short|You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]]''
:''&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/2022-02-02 Announcement/Short|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/2022-02-02 Announcement/Short}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]&lt;/div&gt;''
Hello everyone,

The '''[[m:Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines|Universal Code of Conduct (UCoC) Enforcement Guidelines]]''' were published 24 January 2022 as a proposed way to apply the [[m:Universal Code of Conduct|Universal Code of Conduct]] across the movement. Comments about the guidelines can be shared here or [[m:Talk:Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines|the Meta-wiki talk page]].

There will be conversations on Zoom on 4 February 2022 at 15:00 UTC, 25 February 2022 at 12:00 UTC, and 4 March 2022 at 15:00 UTC. '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Conversations|Join the UCoC project team and drafting committee members to discuss the guidelines and voting process]].'''

The [[m:Universal Code of Conduct/Project#Timeline|timeline is available on Meta-wiki]]. The voting period is March 7 to 21. '''[[m:Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Voting|See the voting information page for more details]].'''

Thank you to everyone who has participated so far.

Sincerely,

Movement Strategy and Governance&lt;br/&gt;
Wikimedia Foundation&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;.--[[Oníṣe:SOyeyele (WMF)|SOyeyele (WMF)]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:SOyeyele (WMF)|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 00:07, 4 Oṣù Kejì 2022 (UTC)

== Leadership Development Task Force: Your feedback is appreciated! ==
Hello everyone!
 
The Community Development team at the Wikimedia Foundation is supporting the creation of a global, community-driven Leadership Development Task Force. The purpose of the task force is to advise leadership development work. 
 
The team is looking for feedback about the responsibilities of the Leadership Development Task Force. [[:m:Leadership Development Task Force|This Meta page]] shares the proposal for a Leadership Development Task Force and [[:m:Leadership Development Task Force/Participate|how you can help here]]. Feedback on the proposal will be collected from 7 to 25 February 2022. 
 
Thank you! --[[Oníṣe:SOyeyele (WMF)|SOyeyele (WMF)]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:SOyeyele (WMF)|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 11:16, 10 Oṣù Kejì 2022 (UTC)

== &lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-header&quot; /&gt;Remember to Participate in the UCoC Conversations and Ratification Vote!&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-header&quot; /&gt; ==
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
:''[[m:Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Voting/Announcement|You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]]''
:''&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Voting/Announcement|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Voting/Announcement}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]&lt;/div&gt;''

Hello everyone,

A [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Enforcement_guidelines/Voting|'''vote in SecurePoll from 7 to 21 March 2022''']] is scheduled as part of the ratification process for the Universal Code of Conduct (UCoC) Enforcement guidelines. Eligible voters are invited to answer a poll question and share comments. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Enforcement_guidelines/Voter_information|Read voter information and eligibility details.]] During the poll, voters will be asked if they support the enforcement of the Universal Code of Conduct based on the proposed guidelines.

The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct|Universal Code of Conduct]] (UCoC) provides a baseline of acceptable behavior for the entire movement. The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Enforcement_guidelines|revised enforcement guidelines]] were published 24 January 2022 as a proposed way to apply the policy across the movement. A [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_Board_noticeboard/January_2022_-_Board_of_Trustees_on_Community_ratification_of_enforcement_guidelines_of_UCoC|Wikimedia Foundation Board statement]] calls for a [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Enforcement_guidelines/Voting|ratification process]] where eligible voters will have an opportunity to support or oppose the adoption of the UCoC Enforcement guidelines in a vote. Wikimedians are invited to [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Enforcement_guidelines/Voter_information/Volunteer|translate and share important information]]. For more information about the UCoC, please see the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Project|project page]] and [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/FAQ|frequently asked questions]] on Meta-wiki.

There are events scheduled to learn more and discuss:
* A [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Conversations/Panel_Q&amp;A|community panel]] on 18 February 2022 at 15:00 UTC shares perspectives from small- and medium-sized community participants.
* The [[m:Movement Strategy and Governance|Movement Strategy and Governance]] (MSG) team is hosting Conversation Hours on 25 February 2022 at 12:00 UTC and 4 March 2022 at 15:00 UTC. Please [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Conversations|'''sign-up for these conversation hours''']] to interact with the project team and the drafting committee about the updated enforcement guidelines and the ratification process. See the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/2022_conversation_hour_summaries|Conversation Hour summaries]] for notes from 4 February 2022.

You can comment on Meta-wiki talk pages in any language. You may also contact either team by email: msg[[File:At sign.svg|16x16px|link=|(_AT_)]]wikimedia.org or ucocproject[[File:At sign.svg|16x16px|link=|(_AT_)]]wikimedia.org

Sincerely,

Movement Strategy and Governance &lt;br /&gt;
Wikimedia Foundation &lt;br /&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;--[[Oníṣe:SOyeyele (WMF)|SOyeyele (WMF)]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:SOyeyele (WMF)|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 12:19, 21 Oṣù Kejì 2022 (UTC)

== &lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-header&quot; /&gt;The Call for Feedback: Board of Trustees elections is now closed &lt;section end=&quot;announcement-header&quot; /&gt; ==
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees/Call for feedback: Board of Trustees elections/Call for Feedback is now closed|You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]]''
:''&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees/Call for feedback: Board of Trustees elections/Call for Feedback is now closed|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees/Call for feedback: Board of Trustees elections/Call for Feedback is now closed}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]&lt;/div&gt;''
The [[m:Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees/Call for feedback: Board of Trustees elections|Call for Feedback: Board of Trustees elections]] is now closed. This Call ran from 10 January and closed on 16 February 2022. The Call focused on [[m:Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees/Call for feedback: Board of Trustees elections/Discuss Key Questions#Questions|three key questions]] and received broad discussion [[m:Talk:Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees/Call for feedback: Board of Trustees elections/Discuss Key Questions|on Meta-wiki]], during meetings with affiliates, and in various community conversations. The community and affiliates provided many proposals and discussion points. The [[m:Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees/Call for feedback: Board of Trustees elections/Reports|reports]] are on Meta-wiki.

This information will be shared with the Board of Trustees and Elections Committee so they can make informed decisions about the upcoming Board of Trustees election. The Board of Trustees will then follow with an announcement after they have discussed the information.

Thank you to everyone who participated in the Call for Feedback to help improve Board election processes. 

Best,

Movement Strategy and Governance&lt;br /&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;--[[Oníṣe:SOyeyele (WMF)|SOyeyele (WMF)]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:SOyeyele (WMF)|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 11:20, 5 Oṣù Kẹta 2022 (UTC)

==Reviving Yoruba Wiktionary==
epele o, a ni ki a fi to yin leti wipe a ti toro grant fun idanileko fun awujo Wikipedia l'ede Yoruba lori Wiktionary ede Yoruba. E woo [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Grants:Project/Rapid/Mrnyben1313/Reviving_Yoruba_Wiktionary#Activities grant naa]. E seun. [[Oníṣe:Mrnyben1313|Mrnyben1313]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:Mrnyben1313|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 10:53, 6 Oṣù Kẹta 2022 (UTC)

== &lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-header&quot; /&gt;Invitation to Hubs event: Global Conversation on 2022-03-12 at 13:00 UTC&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-header&quot; /&gt; == 
:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Hubs/Global Conversations March 12, 2022/Invitation|You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]]''
:''&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Hubs/Global Conversations March 12, 2022/Invitation|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:Hubs/Global Conversations March 12, 2022/Invitation}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]&lt;/div&gt;''

&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;Hello! 

The Movement Strategy and Governance team of the Wikimedia Foundation would like to invite you to the next event about &quot;Regional and Thematic Hubs&quot;. The Wikimedia Movement is in the process of understanding what Regional and Thematic Hubs should be. Our workshop in November was a good start ([[m:Special:MyLanguage/Hubs/Documentation/27 November Workshop|read the report]]), but we're not finished yet. 

Over the last weeks we conducted about 16 interviews with groups working on establishing a Hub in their context ([[m:Special:MyLanguage/Hubs/Dialogue|see Hubs Dialogue]]). These interviews informed a report that will serve as a foundation for discussion on March 12. The report is planned to be published on March 9.

The event will take place on March 12, 13:00 to 16:00 UTC on Zoom. Interpretation will be provided in French, Spanish, Arabic, Russian, and Portuguese. Registration is open, and will close on March 10. Anyone interested in the topic is invited to join us. '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Hubs/Global Conversations March 12, 2022|More information on the event on Meta-wiki]]'''.

Best regards,

[[m:User:KVaidla (WMF)|Kaarel Vaidla]] 13:42, 10 Oṣù Kẹta 2022 (UTC)&lt;br /&gt;Movement Strategy
&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;

== &lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-header&quot; /&gt;Universal Code of Conduct Enforcement guidelines ratification voting open from 7 to 21 March 2022&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-header&quot; /&gt; ==

&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Vote|You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]]''
:''&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Vote|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Vote}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]&lt;/div&gt;''

Hello everyone,

The ratification voting process for the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines|revised enforcement guidelines]] of the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct|Universal Code of Conduct]] (UCoC) is now open! '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Voting|Voting commenced on SecurePoll]]''' on 7 March 2022 and will conclude on 21 March 2022. Please [[m:Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Voter information|read more on the voter information and eligibility details]].

The Universal Code of Conduct (UCoC) provides a baseline of acceptable behavior for the entire movement. The revised enforcement guidelines were published 24 January 2022 as a proposed way to apply the policy across the movement. You can [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Project|read more about the UCoC project]].

You can also comment on Meta-wiki talk pages in any language. You may also contact the team by email: ucocproject[[File:At sign.svg|16x16px|link=|(_AT_)]]wikimedia.org

Sincerely,

Movement Strategy and Governance

Wikimedia Foundation&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;--[[Oníṣe:SOyeyele (WMF)|SOyeyele (WMF)]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:SOyeyele (WMF)|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 13:54, 10 Oṣù Kẹta 2022 (UTC)

==WikiGap Challenge 2022==
Epele oo!

A fe kopa ninu idije WikiGap ti odun yii, e woo itoro was [https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Grants:Project/Rapid/Yoruba_Wikimedians_User_Group/WikiGap_Challenge_2022 fun grant nibi]. e seun. [[Oníṣe:Agbalagba|Agbalagba]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:Agbalagba|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 10:05, 15 Oṣù Kẹta 2022 (UTC)

== &lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-header&quot; /&gt;Leadership Development Working Group: Apply to join! (14 March to 10 April 2022)&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-header&quot; /&gt; ==
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Leadership Development Working Group/Participate/Announcement|You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]]''
:''&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Leadership Development Working Group/Participate/Announcement|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:Leadership Development Working Group/Participate/Announcement}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]&lt;/div&gt;''

Hello everyone,

Thank you to everyone who participated in the feedback period for the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Leadership Development Working Group|Leadership Development Working Group]] initiative. A [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Leadership Development Working Group/Participate#5. Summary of Call for Feedback|summary of the feedback]] can be found on Meta-wiki. This feedback will be shared with the working group to inform their work. The application period to join the Working Group is now open and will close on April 10, 2022. Please [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Leadership_Development_Working_Group/Purpose_and_Structure#3._How_is_the_working_group_formed_and_structured?|review the information about the working group]], share with community members who might be interested, and '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Leadership_Development_Working_Group/Participate#1._How_to_participate|apply if you are interested]]'''.

Thank you,

From the Community Development team&lt;br /&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;--[[Oníṣe:SOyeyele (WMF)|SOyeyele (WMF)]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:SOyeyele (WMF)|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 12:23, 18 Oṣù Kẹta 2022 (UTC)

== &lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-header&quot; /&gt;Universal Code of Conduct Enforcement guidelines ratification voting is now closed&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-header&quot; /&gt; ==

&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Vote/Closing message|You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]]''
:''&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Vote/Closing message|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Vote/Closing message}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]&lt;/div&gt;''
Greetings,

The ratification voting process for the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines|revised enforcement guidelines]] of the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct|Universal Code of Conduct]] (UCoC) came to a close on 21 March 2022. Over {{#expr:2300}} Wikimedians voted across different regions of our movement. Thank you to everyone who participated in this process! The scrutinizing group is now reviewing the vote for accuracy, so please allow up to two weeks for them to finish their work.

The final results from the voting process will be announced [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Voting/Results|here]], along with the relevant statistics and a summary of comments as soon as they are available. Please check out [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Voter information|the voter information page]] to learn about the next steps. You can comment on the project talk page [[m:Talk:Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines|on Meta-wiki]] in any language. You may also contact the UCoC project team by email: ucocproject[[File:At sign.svg|16x16px|link=|(_AT_)]]wikimedia.org

Best regards,

Movement Strategy and Governance&lt;br /&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;--[[Oníṣe:SOyeyele (WMF)|SOyeyele (WMF)]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:SOyeyele (WMF)|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 17:19, 28 Oṣù Kẹta 2022 (UTC)

== &lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-header /&gt;Results from the Universal Code of Conduct Enforcement guidelines ratification vote&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-header&quot; /&gt; ==
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
: ''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/UCoC Phase 2 Ratification Results Announcement|You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]]''
: ''&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/UCoC Phase 2 Ratification Results Announcement|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/UCoC Phase 2 Ratification Results Announcement}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]&lt;/div&gt;''

Hello all,

We would like to thank the over 2,300 Wikimedians who participated in the recently concluded community vote on the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines|Enforcement Guidelines for the Universal Code of Conduct (UCoC)]].  At this time, the volunteer scrutinizing group has completed the review of the accuracy of the vote and [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Voting/Results|'''the final results are available on Meta-wiki''']]. A quick summary can be found below: 

* 58.6% Yes, 41.4% No
* Contributors from 128 home wikis participated in the vote
* Over thirty languages were supported in the ballot

What this outcome means is that there is enough support for the Board to review the document. It does not mean that the Enforcement Guidelines are automatically complete.

From here, the project team will collate and summarize the comments provided in the voting process, and publish them on Meta-wiki. The Enforcement Guidelines will be submitted to the Board of Trustees for their consideration. The Board will review input given during the vote, and examine whether there are aspects of the Guidelines that need further refinement. If so, these comments, and the input provided through Meta-wiki and other community conversations, will provide a good starting point for revising the Guidelines to meet the needs expressed by communities in the voter's responses. 

In the event the Board moves forward with ratification, the UCoC project team will begin supporting specific proposals in the Guidelines. Some of these proposals include working with community members to form the U4C Building Committee, starting consultations on training, and supporting conversations on improving our reporting systems. There is still a lot to be done, but we will be able to move into the next phase of this work.

Many people took part in making sure the policy and the enforcement guidelines work for our communities. We will continue to collaboratively work on the details of the strong proposals outlined in the Guidelines as presented by the Wikimedians who engaged with the project in different ways over the last year. 

Once again, we thank everyone who participated in the ratification of the Enforcement Guidelines.

For more information regarding the results, please refer to [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Voting/Results|the Results page]]. 

Regards,

[[User:SNg (WMF)]]

Stella Ng on behalf of the UCoC Project Team

Senior Manager, Trust and Safety Policy&lt;br/&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;announcement content&quot; /&gt;--13:19, 8 Oṣù Kẹrin 2022 (UTC)

== &lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-header&quot; /&gt;Movement Strategy and Governance News – Issue 6&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-header&quot;/&gt; == 

&lt;section begin=&quot;ucoc-newsletter&quot;/&gt;
&lt;div style = &quot;line-height: 1.2&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:200%;&quot;&gt;'''Movement Strategy and Governance News'''&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:120%; color:#404040;&quot;&gt;'''Issue 6, April 2022'''&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:120%; float:right;&quot;&gt;[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/6|'''Read the full newsletter''']]&lt;/span&gt;
----

Welcome to the sixth issue of Movement Strategy and Governance News! This revamped newsletter distributes relevant news and events about the Movement Charter, Universal Code of Conduct, Movement Strategy Implementation grants, Board of trustees elections and other relevant MSG topics.

This Newsletter will be distributed quarterly, while the more frequent Updates will also be delivered weekly. Please remember to subscribe [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Global message delivery/Targets/MSG Newsletter Subscription|here]] if you would like to receive future issues of this newsletter.
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;margin-top:3px; padding:10px 10px 10px 20px; background:#fffff; border:2px solid #808080; border-radius:4px; font-size:100%;&quot;&gt;

*'''Leadership Development -''' A Working Group is Forming! - The application to join the Leadership Development Working Group closed on April 10th, 2022, and up to 12 community members will be selected to participate in the working group. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/6#A1|continue reading]])
*'''Universal Code of Conduct Ratification Results are out! -''' The global decision process on the enforcement of the UCoC via SecurePoll was held from 7 to 21 March. Over 2,300 eligible voters from at least 128 different home projects submitted their opinions and comments. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/6#A2|continue reading]])
*'''Movement Discussions on Hubs -''' The Global Conversation event on Regional and Thematic Hubs was held on Saturday, March 12, and was attended by 84 diverse Wikimedians from across the movement. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/6#A3|continue reading]])
*'''Movement Strategy Grants Remain Open! -''' Since the start of the year, six proposals with a total value of about $80,000 USD have been approved. Do you have a movement strategy project idea? Reach out to us! ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/6#A4|continue reading]])
*'''The Movement Charter Drafting Committee is All Set! -''' The Committee of fifteen members which was elected in October 2021, has agreed on the essential values and methods for its work, and has started to create the outline of the Movement Charter draft. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/6#A5|continue reading]])
*'''Introducing Movement Strategy Weekly -''' Contribute and Subscribe! - The MSG team have just launched the updates portal, which is connected to the various Movement Strategy pages on Meta-wiki. Subscriber to get  up-to-date news about the various ongoing projects. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/6#A6|continue reading]])
*'''Diff Blogs -''' Check out the most recent publications about Movement Strategy on Wikimedia Diff. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/6#A7|continue reading]])
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;ucoc-newsletter&quot;/&gt;--[[Oníṣe:SOyeyele (WMF)|SOyeyele (WMF)]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:SOyeyele (WMF)|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 22:34, 14 Oṣù Kẹrin 2022 (UTC)

== &lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-header&quot; /&gt;Join the Wikimedia Foundation Annual Plan conversations with Maryana Iskander&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-header&quot; /&gt; ==
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt; 
:[[m:Wikimedia Foundation Annual Plan/2022-2023/Conversations/Announcement|''You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.'']]
:''&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Annual Plan/2022-2023/Conversations/Announcement|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:Wikimedia Foundation Annual Plan/2022-2023/Conversations/Announcement}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]&lt;/div&gt;''

Hello,

The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Communications|Movement Communications]] and [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance|Movement Strategy and Governance]] teams invite you to discuss the '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Annual Plan/2022-2023/draft|2022-23 Wikimedia Foundation Annual Plan]]''', a plan of record for the Wikimedia Foundation's work.

These conversations continue [[m:User:MIskander-WMF|Maryana Iskander]]'s [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Chief Executive Officer/Maryana’s Listening Tour|Wikimedia Foundation Chief Executive Officer listening tour]]. 

The conversations are about these questions:
* The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia 2030|2030 Wikimedia Movement Strategy]] sets a direction toward &quot;knowledge as a service&quot; and &quot;knowledge equity&quot;. The Wikimedia Foundation wants to plan according to these two goals. How do you think the Wikimedia Foundation should apply them to our work?
* The Wikimedia Foundation continues to explore better ways of working at a regional level. We have increased our regional focus in areas like grants, new features, and community conversations. What is working well? How can we improve?
* Anyone can contribute to the Movement Strategy process. Let's collect your activities, ideas, requests, and lessons learned. How can the Wikimedia Foundation better support the volunteers and affiliates working in Movement Strategy activities?

You can find [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Annual Plan/2022-2023/draft/Your Input|'''the schedule of calls on Meta-wiki''']].

The information will be available in multiple languages. Each call will be open to anyone to attend. Live interpretation will be available in some calls.

Best regards,&lt;br /&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;--[[Oníṣe:SOyeyele (WMF)|SOyeyele (WMF)]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:SOyeyele (WMF)|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 23:14, 14 Oṣù Kẹrin 2022 (UTC)

== &lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-header&quot; /&gt;Next steps: Universal Code of Conduct (UCoC) and UCoC Enforcement Guidelines&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-header&quot; /&gt; ==
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
:''&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation Board noticeboard/April 2022 - Board of Trustees on Next steps: Universal Code of Conduct (UCoC) and UCoC Enforcement Guidelines|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:Wikimedia Foundation Board noticeboard/April 2022 - Board of Trustees on Next steps: Universal Code of Conduct (UCoC) and UCoC Enforcement Guidelines}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]&lt;/div&gt;''

The Community Affairs Committee of the Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees would like to thank everyone who participated in the recently concluded community vote on the Enforcement Guidelines for the Universal Code of Conduct (UCoC). 

The volunteer scrutinizing group has completed the review of the accuracy of the vote and has reported the total number of votes received as 2,283. Out of the 2,283 votes received, a total of 1,338 (58.6%) community members voted for the enforcement guidelines, and a total of 945 (41.4%) community members voted against it. In addition, 658 participants left comments with 77% of the comments written in English.

We recognize and appreciate the passion and commitment that community members have demonstrated in creating a safe and welcoming culture that stops hostile and toxic behavior, supports people targeted by such behavior, and encourages good faith people to be productive on the Wikimedia projects. 

Even at this incomplete stage, this is evident in the comments received. While the Enforcement Guidelines did reach a threshold of support necessary for the Board to review, we encouraged voters, regardless of which way they were voting, to provide feedback on the elements of the enforcement guidelines that they felt needed to be changed or fixed, as well as why, in case it seemed advisable to launch a further round of edits that would address community concerns. 

Foundation staff who have been reviewing comments have advised us of some of the emerging themes, and as a result we have decided as Community Affairs Committee to ask the Foundation to reconvene the drafting committee and to undertake another community engagement to refine the enforcement guidelines based on the community feedback received from the recently concluded vote. 

For clarity, this feedback has been clustered into 4 sections as follows:

# To identify the type, purpose, and applicability of the training;
# To simplify the language for easier translation and comprehension by non-experts;
# To explore the concept of affirmation, including its pros and cons;
# To review the conflicting roles of privacy/victim protection and right to be heard.

Other issues may emerge during conversations, and particularly as the draft Enforcement Guidelines evolve, but we see these as the primary areas of concern for voters and are asking staff to facilitate review of these issues. After further engagement, the Foundation should re-run the community vote to evaluate the revamped Enforcement Outline to see if the new document is then ready for its official ratification.

Further, we are aware of the concerns with the note 3.1 in the Universal Code of Conduct Policy. We are directing the Foundation to facilitate a review of this language to ensure that the Policy meets its intended purposes of supporting a safe and inclusive community, without waiting for the planned review of the entire Policy at the end of year.

Again, we thank all who participated, thinking about these critical and difficult challenges and contributing to better approaches across the movement to working together well.

Best,

Rosie

Rosie Stephenson-Goodknight (she/her)&lt;br /&gt;
Acting Chair, Community Affairs Committee &lt;br /&gt;
Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees&lt;br /&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;---[[Oníṣe:SOyeyele (WMF)|SOyeyele (WMF)]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:SOyeyele (WMF)|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 15:48, 26 Oṣù Kẹrin 2022 (UTC)

== &lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-header&quot; /&gt;2022 Board of Trustees Call for Candidates&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-header&quot; /&gt; ==
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt; 
:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Announcement/Call for Candidates/Short|You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]]''
:''&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Announcement/Call for Candidates/Short|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Announcement/Call for Candidates/Short}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]&lt;/div&gt;''

The Board of Trustees seeks candidates for the 2022 Board of Trustees election. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections/2022/Announcement/Call_for_Candidates|'''Read more on Meta-wiki.''']]

The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022|2022 Board of Trustees election]] is here! Please consider submitting your candidacy to serve on the Board of Trustees.

The Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees oversees the Wikimedia Foundation's operations. Community-and-affiliate selected trustees and Board-appointed trustees make up the Board of Trustees. Each trustee serves a three year term. The Wikimedia community has the opportunity to vote for community-and-affiliate selected trustees.

The Wikimedia community will vote to fill two seats on the Board in 2022. This is an opportunity to improve the representation, diversity, and expertise of the Board as a team.

Who are potential candidates? Are you a potential candidate? Find out more on the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Apply to be a Candidate|Apply to be a Candidate page]].

Thank you for your support, 

Movement Strategy and Governance on behalf of the Elections Committee and the Board of Trustees&lt;br /&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;--[[Oníṣe:SOyeyele (WMF)|SOyeyele (WMF)]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:SOyeyele (WMF)|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 15:48, 26 Oṣù Kẹrin 2022 (UTC)

== &lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-header&quot; /&gt;2022 Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees Election - Call for Election Volunteers&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-header&quot; /&gt; ==
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
The Movement Strategy and Governance team is looking for community members to serve as election volunteers in the upcoming Board of Trustees election.

The idea of the Election Volunteer Program came up during the 2021 Wikimedia Board of Trustees Election. This program turned out to be successful. With the help of Election Volunteers we were able to increase outreach and participation in the election by 1,753 voters over 2017.  Overall turnout was 10.13%, 1.1 percentage points more, and 214 wikis were represented in the election. 

There were a total of 74 wikis that did not participate in 2017 that produced voters in the 2021 election. Can you help increase the participation even more?

Election volunteers will help in the following areas:
* Translate short messages and announce the ongoing election process in community channels
* Optional: Monitor community channels for community comments and questions

Volunteers should:

* Maintain the friendly space policy during conversations and events
* Present the guidelines and voting information to the community in a neutral manner

Do you want to be an election volunteer and ensure your community is represented in the vote? Sign up [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Election Volunteers/About|here]] to receive updates. You can use the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Talk:Movement Strategy and Governance/Election Volunteers/About|talk page]] for questions about translation.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;--[[Oníṣe:SOyeyele (WMF)|SOyeyele (WMF)]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:SOyeyele (WMF)|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 23:53, 5 Oṣù Kàrún 2022 (UTC)

== &lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-header&quot; /&gt;Àkópọ̀ àwọn ìdásí lát'orí ìdìbò fún àwọn Ìlànà Ìgbófìnró Àlàkalẹ̀ Gbogboògbò fún Ìhùwàsí (UCoC) &lt;section end=&quot;announcement-header&quot; /&gt;==
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
:''&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Voting/Report/Announcement|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Voting/Report/Announcement}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]&lt;/div&gt;''
Ẹ n lẹ́ níbẹ̀ yẹn oo,

Ẹgbẹ́ olùṣètò fún Àlàkalẹ̀ Gbogboògbò fún Ìhùwàsí (UCoC) ti parí ìtú sí wẹ́wẹ́ àwọn èsì tó tẹ̀lẹ́ ìbò lórí àwọn ìlànà Ìgbófìnró Àlàkalẹ̀ Gbogboògbò fún Ìhùwàsí. 

Lẹ́hìn ìparí kíkọ ọ̀rọ̀ inú àwọn ìlànà Ìgbófìnró UCoC ní 2022, àwọn ará àjọṣepọ̀ Wikimedia dìbò lórí àwọn ìlànà Ìgbófìnró  wọ̀nyíí. Ìbò wáyé lát'orí iṣẹ́-àkànṣe 137, lára àwọn mẹ́sàn tó mókè ni: àwọn Wikipedia Gẹ̀ẹ́sì, German, Faransé, Russia, Polish, Spanish, Chinese, Japanese, Italian, àti Meta-wiki. 

Àwọn tó dìbò ní ànfààní láti pèsè àwọn ìdásí lórí àwọn ọ̀rọ̀ inú ìwé-ìlànà náà. Àwọn olùkópa 658 ni ó fi ìdásí kalẹ̀. 77% àwọn ìdásí ni a kọ ní ède Gẹ̀ẹ́sì. Àwọn olùdìbò fi ìdásí kalẹ̀ ní èdè 24, lará àwọn tó mókè ni Gẹ̀ẹ́sì (508), German (34), Japanese (28), Faranse (25), àti Russia (12). 

A fi ìjábọ̀ ránṣẹ́ sí Ìgbìmọ̀ fún Àtúnṣe Kíkọ, tí yíò ṣe àtúnṣe sí Àwọn ìlànà Ìgbófìnró ní ìbámu pẹ̀lú èsì àwọn ará Wikimedia tí ó wá lát'orí ìdìbò tí ó ṣẹ̀ ṣẹ̀ parí. Ìjábọ̀ ti gbangban yìí [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Enforcement guidelines/Voting/Report|'''wà lórí Meta-wiki níbí''']]. Àwọn ìtúnmọ̀ wà fún ìjábọ̀ yìí lórí Meta-wiki. {{int:please-translate}} 

Lẹ́ẹ̀kan si, a dúpẹ́ lọ́wọ́ gbogbo ẹ̀yin tó kópa nínú ìdìbò àti àwọn ìjíròrò. À npe gbogbo ènìyàn láti kópa nínú àwọn ìjóròrò ará tó nbọ̀ lọ́nà. Ẹ lè rí ẹ̀kúnrẹ́rẹ́ àlàyé lórí Àlàkalẹ̀ Gbogboògbò fún Ìhùwàsí [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Code of Conduct/Project|lóri Meta-wiki]].

Ní orúkọ ẹgbẹ́ olùṣètò Àlàkalẹ̀ Gbogboògbò fún Ìhùwàsí&lt;br /&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;--[[Oníṣe:SOyeyele (WMF)|SOyeyele (WMF)]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:SOyeyele (WMF)|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 16:00, 23 Oṣù Kàrún 2022 (UTC)

== &lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-header&quot; /&gt; Ìpè fún Àwọn Olùdíjè Ìgbìmọ̀ Àwọn Onígbọ̀wọ́ ti 2022&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-header&quot; /&gt; ==
&lt;section begin=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;
:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Announcement/2022 Candidates for the Board of Trustees|O lè rí ìfiránṣẹ́ yìí ní àwọn èdè míràn lórí Meta-wiki.]]''
:''&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Announcement/2022 Candidates for the Board of Trustees|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Announcement/2022 Candidates for the Board of Trustees}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]&lt;/div&gt;''

Ìpè fún Àwọn Olùdíjè [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022|idibo Ìgbìmọ̀ Àwọn Onígbọ̀wọ́ ti 2022]] ti wá s'ópìn. Ìpè yìí yọrí sí ìforúkọsílẹ̀ àwọn olùdíje 12. Mọ̀ si nípa [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Candidates|Àwọn Olùdíjè Ìgbìmọ̀ Àwọn Onígbọ̀wọ́ ti 2022]].

Ìgbìmọ̀ Alátúpalẹ̀ yí ò gbé àwọn ọ̀rọ̀ ìbẹ̀wẹ̀ àwọn olùdíje náà wò, ní ìlànà àwọn ohun-àmúyẹ tí àwọn onígbọ̀wọ́ ti là kalẹ̀. Ìgbìmọ̀ Àwọn Onígbọ̀wọ́ nwo àwọn ohun-àmúyẹ àti òye fún ìdàgbàsókè ìró agbára Ìgbìmọ̀ náà. Lẹ́yìn tí Ìgbìmọ̀ Alátúpalẹ̀ báti pári àtúnyẹ̀wò wọn, a ó ṣe àtẹ̀jáde ìgbéléwọ̀n olùdíje kọ̀ọ̀kan. Ìwọ̀n yìí wà fún ìdí ìfitónilétí nìkan ni.

Fún ẹ̀kúnrẹ́rẹ́ àlàyé lórí ìdìbò ìgbìmọ̀ àwọn onígbọ̀wọ́ 2022, o lè rí aago-iṣẹ́, àlàyé ìbò, àti àwọn ọ̀nà míràn tí o fi lè kópa [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022|lórí Meta-wiki]].

Ẹ ṣeun fún àtìlẹ́yìn yin,

Movement Strategy àti Governance ní ìṣojú Ìgbìmọ̀ elétò Ìdìbò àti Ìgbìmọ̀ àwọn Onígbọ̀wọ́ &lt;br /&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;--[[Oníṣe:SOyeyele (WMF)|SOyeyele (WMF)]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:SOyeyele (WMF)|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 13:49, 3 Oṣù Kẹfà 2022 (UTC)

== Propose statements for the 2022 Election Compass ==

:''&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Announcement/Propose statements for the 2022 Election Compass|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Announcement/Propose statements for the 2022 Election Compass}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]&lt;/div&gt;''

Hi all,

Community members in the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022|2022 Board of Trustees election]] are invited to [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections/2022/Community_Voting/Election_Compass|propose statements to use in the Election Compass.]]

An Election Compass is a tool to help voters select the candidates that best align with their beliefs and views. The community members will propose statements for the candidates to answer using a Lickert scale (agree/neutral/disagree). The candidates’ answers to the statements will be loaded into the Election Compass tool. Voters will use the tool by entering in their answer to the statements (agree/disagree/neutral). The results will show the candidates that best align with the voter’s beliefs and views.

Here is the timeline for the Election Compass:

July 8 - 20: Community members propose statements for the Election Compass

July 21 - 22: Elections Committee reviews statements for clarity and removes off-topic statements

July 23 - August 1: Volunteers vote on the statements

August 2 - 4: Elections Committee selects the top 15 statements

August 5 - 12: candidates align themselves with the statements

August 15: The Election Compass opens for voters to use to help guide their voting decision

The Elections Committee will select the top 15 statements at the beginning of August. The Elections Committee will oversee the process, supported by the Movement Strategy and Governance team. MSG will check that the questions are clear, there are no duplicates, no typos, and so on.

Best,

Movement Strategy and Governance

''This message was sent on behalf of the Board Selection Task Force and the Elections Committee''

[[Oníṣe:Zuz (WMF)|Zuz (WMF)]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:Zuz (WMF)|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 16:04, 11 Oṣù Keje 2022 (UTC)

== Movement Strategy and Governance News- Issue 7 ==

&lt;div style = &quot;line-height: 1.2&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:200%;&quot;&gt;'''Movement Strategy and Governance News'''&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:120%; color:#404040;&quot;&gt;'''Issue 7, July-September 2022'''&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:120%; float:right;&quot;&gt;[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/7|'''Read the full newsletter''']]&lt;/span&gt; 
----
Welcome to the 7th issue of Movement Strategy and Governance News! The newsletter distributes relevant news and events about the implementation of Wikimedia's [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy/Initiatives|Movement Strategy recommendations]], other relevant topics regarding Movement governance, as well as different projects and activities supported by the Movement Strategy and Governance (MSG) team of the Wikimedia Foundation.  

The MSG Newsletter is delivered quarterly, while the more frequent [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy/Updates|Movement Strategy Weekly]] will be delivered weekly. Please remember to subscribe [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Global message delivery/Targets/MSG Newsletter Subscription|here]] if you would like to receive future issues of this newsletter.
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;margin-top:3px; padding:10px 10px 10px 20px; background:#fffff; border:2px solid #808080; border-radius:4px; font-size:100%;&quot;&gt; 

* '''Movement sustainability''': Wikimedia Foundation's annual sustainability report has been published. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/7#A1&lt;/tvar&gt;|continue reading]])
* '''Improving user experience''': recent improvements on the desktop interface for Wikimedia projects. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/7#A2|continue reading]])
* '''Safety and inclusion''': updates on the revision process of the Universal Code of Conduct Enforcement Guidelines. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/7#A3|continue reading]])
* '''Equity in decisionmaking''': reports from Hubs pilots conversations, recent progress from the Movement Charter Drafting Committee, and a new white paper for futures of participation in the Wikimedia movement. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/7#A4|continue reading]])
* '''Stakeholders coordination''': launch of a helpdesk for Affiliates and volunteer communities working on content partnership. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/7#A5|continue reading]])
* '''Leadership development''': updates on leadership projects by Wikimedia movement organizers in Brazil and Cape Verde. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/7#A6|continue reading]])
* '''Internal knowledge management''': launch of a new portal for technical documentation and community resources. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/7#A7|continue reading]])
* '''Innovate in free knowledge''': high-quality audiovisual resources for scientific experiments and a new toolkit to record oral transcripts. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/7#A8|continue reading]])
* '''Evaluate, iterate, and adapt''': results from the Equity Landscape project pilot ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/7#A9|continue reading]])
*
'''Other news and updates''': a new forum to discuss Movement Strategy implementation, upcoming Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees election, a new podcast to discuss Movement Strategy, and change of personnel for the Foundation's Movement Strategy and Governance team. ([[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Movement Strategy and Governance/Newsletter/7#A10|continue reading]])

&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;msg-newsletter&quot;/&gt;

[[Oníṣe:Zuz (WMF)|Zuz (WMF)]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:Zuz (WMF)|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 10:55, 19 Oṣù Keje 2022 (UTC)

== Announcing the six candidates for the Board of Trustees election ==

:''&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Announcement/Announcing the six candidates for the 2022 Board of Trustees election/Short|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Announcement/Announcing the six candidates for the 2022 Board of Trustees election/Short}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]&lt;/div&gt;''

Hi everyone,

The Affiliate Representatives have completed their voting period. The selected 2022 Board of Trustees candidates are:

* Tobechukwu Precious Friday ([[:m:User:Tochiprecious|Tochiprecious]])
* Farah Jack Mustaklem ([[:m:User:Fjmustak|Fjmustak]])
* Shani Evenstein Sigalov ([[:m:User:Esh77|Esh77]])
* Kunal Mehta ([[:m:User:Legoktm|Legoktm]])
* Michał Buczyński ([[:m:User:Aegis Maelstrom|Aegis Maelstrom]])
* Mike Peel ([[:m:User:Mike Peel|Mike Peel]])

You may see more information about the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Results|Results]] and [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Stats|Statistics]] of this Board election.

The Affiliate organizations selected representatives to vote on behalf of the Affiliate organization. The Affiliate Representatives proposed questions for the candidates to answer in mid-June. These answers from candidates and the information provided from the Analysis Committee provided support for the representatives as they made their decision.

Please take a moment to appreciate the Affiliate Representatives and Analysis Committee members for taking part in this process and helping to grow the Board of Trustees in capacity and diversity. These hours of volunteer work connect us across understanding and perspective. Thank you for your participation.

Thank you to the community members who put themselves forward as candidates for the Board of Trustees. Considering joining the Board of Trustees is no small decision. The time and dedication candidates have shown to this point speaks to their commitment to this movement. Congratulations to those candidates who have been selected. A great amount of appreciation and gratitude for those candidates not selected. Please continue to share your leadership with Wikimedia.

What can voters do now?

[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Results|Review the results of the Affiliate selection process]].

[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Announcement/Announcing the six candidates for the 2022 Board of Trustees election|Read more here about the next steps in the 2022 Board of Trustee election]].

Best,

Movement Strategy and Governance

''This message was sent on behalf of the Board Selection Task Force and the Elections Committee''&lt;/translate&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;announcement-content&quot; /&gt;

[[Oníṣe:Zuz (WMF)|Zuz (WMF)]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:Zuz (WMF)|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 19:47, 20 Oṣù Keje 2022 (UTC)

== Vote for Election Compass Statements ==

:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Announcement/Vote for Election Compass Statements|You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]]''
:''&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Announcement/Vote for Election Compass Statements|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Announcement/Vote for Election Compass Statements}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]&lt;/div&gt;''

Hi all,

Volunteers in the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022|2022 Board of Trustees election]] are invited to [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections/2022/Community_Voting/Election_Compass/Statements|vote for statements to use in the Election Compass]]. You can vote for the statements you would like to see included in the Election Compass on Meta-wiki.

An Election Compass is a tool to help voters select the candidates that best align with their beliefs and views. The community members will propose statements for the candidates to answer using a Lickert scale (agree/neutral/disagree). The candidates’ answers to the statements will be loaded into the Election Compass tool. Voters will use the tool by entering in their answer to the statements (agree/disagree/neutral). The results will show the candidates that best align with the voter’s beliefs and views.

Here is the timeline for the Election Compass:

*&lt;s&gt;July 8 - 20: Volunteers propose statements for the Election Compass&lt;/s&gt;
*&lt;s&gt;July 21 - 22: Elections Committee reviews statements for clarity and removes off-topic statements&lt;/s&gt;
*July 23 - August 3: Volunteers vote on the statements
*August 4: Elections Committee selects the top 15 statements
*August 5 - 12: candidates align themselves with the statements
*August 16: The Election Compass opens for voters to use to help guide their voting decision

The Elections Committee will select the top 15 statements at the beginning of August


Best, 

Movement Strategy and Governance

''This message was sent on behalf of the Board Selection Task Force and the Elections Committee''

[[Oníṣe:Zuz (WMF)|Zuz (WMF)]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:Zuz (WMF)|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 17:43, 26 Oṣù Keje 2022 (UTC)

== Invitation to join Movement Strategy Forum ==
Hello everyone,

The [https://forum.movement-strategy.org/ Movement Strategy Forum] (MS Forum) is a multilingual collaborative space for all conversations about Movement Strategy implementation. It provides a great opportunity to share your Movement Strategy(MS) work, find collaborators, and get even more support and ideas for your MS projects. We are inviting all Movement participants to collaborate on the MS Forum. The goal of the forum is to build community collaboration using an inclusive multilingual platform. 

The [[metawiki:Movement Strategy|Movement Strategy]] is a collaborative effort to imagine and build the future of the Wikimedia Movement. Anyone can contribute to the Movement Strategy, from a comment to a full-time project. 

Join this forum with your Wikimedia account, say hi [https://forum.movement-strategy.org/t/say-hello/79 here] and go ahead and join or start a conversation on the recommendation you are most passionate about! Feel free to discuss your MS project ideas and plans or even reports from MS projects you have worked on.  To get started, you can also watch [https://forum.movement-strategy.org/t/a-walk-through-the-movement-strategy-forum/1431 this video].

The Movement Strategy and Governance team (MSG) launched the proposal for this MS Forum in May. After a 2-month review period, we have just published the [https://forum.movement-strategy.org/t/ms-forum-community-review-report/1436 Community Review Report]. It includes a summary of the discussions, metrics, and information about the next steps.

We look forward to seeing you at the MS Forum! 

Best regards,

[[Oníṣe:Zuz (WMF)|Zuz (WMF)]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:Zuz (WMF)|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 09:57, 19 Oṣù Kẹjọ 2022 (UTC)

==Awon ayoka ti ko ni itumo==
Mo fe pa awon ayoka ti ko ye ki o da duro ni Yoruba Wikipedia re. Awon ayoka bi [[:Ẹ̀ka:Àwọn_ástẹ́rọ́ìdì]] ati [[:Ẹ̀ka:Ọ̀rúndún 5k SK]] fun apeere, ki e si wo [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_sysops/Requests&amp;oldid=23671000 ijiroro yii]. Awon ayoka yi ko fee ni itumo, ko de si idaniloju wipe, awon olootu Yoruba Wikipedia maa se atunse si won.

Ti o ba fi owo si wipe ki a pa won re, fi oruko sile

===Mo fowo si===
*[[User:T Cells|&lt;span style=&quot;white-space:nowrap;text-shadow:#009200 0.3em 0.4em 1.0em,#009200 -0.2em -0.2em 1.0em;color:#009200&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;T Cells&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;]]&lt;sup&gt;[[User talk:T Cells|&lt;span style=&quot;color:#ff0000&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Talk&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;]]&lt;/sup&gt; 09:14, 22 Oṣù Kẹjọ 2022 (UTC)
*No fọwọ́ si kí wọ́n pa gbogbo àwọn àyọkà wọ̀nyí rẹ́. Yóò ràn wá lọ́wọ́ láti da àwọn míràn sílẹ̀.[[Oníṣe:Agbalagba|Agbalagba]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:Agbalagba|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 16:36, 22 Oṣù Kẹjọ 2022 (UTC)
*Mo fọwọ́ si, mo fi gbogbo ara si nítorí pé àwọn àyọkà wọ̀nyí kò ní ìtumọ̀ kankan rárá, wọ́n dàbí àkìtàn níléègbé. [[Oníṣe:Macdanpets|Macdanpets]]Macdanpets 07:16, 23 Oṣù Kẹjọ 2022 (UTC)

===Emi ko fowo si===

== The 2022 Board of Trustees Election Community Voting period is now open ==
:''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Announcement/The 2022 Board of Trustees election Community Voting period is now open|You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]]''
:''&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Announcement/The 2022 Board of Trustees election Community Voting period is now open|{{int:interlanguage-link-mul}}]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-{{urlencode:Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Announcement/The 2022 Board of Trustees election Community Voting period is now open}}&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= {{int:please-translate}}]&lt;/div&gt;''

Hi everyone,

The Community Voting period for the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022|2022 Board of Trustees election]] is now open. Here are some helpful links to get you the information you need to vote:

*  Try the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Community_Voting/Election_Compass|Election Compass]], showing how candidates stand on 15 different topics.
* [[m:Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Campaign Videos|Watch the candidate videos]] or read the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Candidates|candidate statements]] and [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections/2022/Affiliate_Organization_Participation/Candidate_Questions|answers to Affiliate questions]]
* [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Apply to be a Candidate|Learn more about the skills the Board seeks]] and how the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation elections/2022/Candidates|Analysis Committee found candidates align with those skills]]

If you are ready to vote, you may go to [[Special:SecurePoll/vote/Wikimedia_Foundation_Board_Elections_2022|SecurePoll voting page]] to vote now. '''You may vote from August 23 at 00:00 UTC to September 6 at 23:59 UTC.''' To see about your voter eligibility, please visit the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections/2022/Voter_eligibility_guidelines|voter eligibility page]].

Best,

Movement Strategy and Governance

''This message was sent on behalf of the Board Selection Task Force and the Elections Committee''

[[Oníṣe:Zuz (WMF)|Zuz (WMF)]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:Zuz (WMF)|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 21:18, 23 Oṣù Kẹjọ 2022 (UTC)

== The 2022 Board of Trustees election Community Voting is about to Close ==

Hello,

The Community Voting period of the 2022 Board of Trustees election started on August 23, 2022, and will close on September 6, 2022 23:59 UTC. There’s still a chance to participate in this election. If you did not vote, please visit the [[metawiki:Special:SecurePoll/vote/Wikimedia_Foundation_Board_Elections_2022|SecurePoll voting page]] to vote now. To see about your voter eligibility, please visit the [[metawiki:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections/2022/Voter_eligibility_guidelines|voter eligibility page]]. If you need help in making your decision, here are some helpful links:

* Try the [[metawiki:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections/2022/Community_Voting/Election_Compass|Election Compass]], showing how candidates stand on 15 different topics.
* Read the [[metawiki:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections/2022/Candidates|candidate statements]] and [[metawiki:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections/2022/Affiliate_Organization_Participation/Candidate_Questions|answers to affiliates' questions]].
* [[metawiki:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections/2022/Apply_to_be_a_Candidate|Learn more about the skills the Board seeks]] and how the [[metawiki:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections/2022/Candidates|Analysis Committee found candidates align with those skills]]
* [[metawiki:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections/2022/Campaign_Videos|Watch the videos of the candidates answering questions proposed by the community]].

Best,

Movement Strategy and Governance

[[Oníṣe:Zuz (WMF)|Zuz (WMF)]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:Zuz (WMF)|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 17:21, 30 Oṣù Kẹjọ 2022 (UTC)

== Revised Enforcement Draft Guidelines for the Universal Code of Conduct ==

Hello everyone,

The [[metawiki:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Drafting_committee#Revisions_Committee|Universal Code of Conduct Enforcement Guidelines Revisions committee]] is requesting comments regarding the [[metawiki:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Revised_enforcement_guidelines|'''Revised Enforcement Draft Guidelines for the Universal Code of Conduct (UCoC)''']]. This review period will be open from '''8 September 2022 until 8 October 2022.'''

The Committee collaborated to revise these draft guidelines based on input gathered from the community discussion period from May through July, as well as the community vote that concluded in March 2022. The revisions are focused on the following four areas:

# To identify the type, purpose, and applicability of the UCoC training;
# To simplify the language for more accessible translation and comprehension by non-experts;
# To explore the concept of affirmation, including its pros and cons;
# To review the balancing of the privacy of the accuser and the accused

The Committee requests comments and suggestions about these revisions by '''8 October 2022'''. From there, the Revisions Committee anticipates further revising the guidelines based on community input.

'''[[metawiki:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Revised_enforcement_guidelines|Find the Revised Guidelines on Meta]], and a [[metawiki:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Revised_enforcement_guidelines/Comparison|comparison page in some languages.]]'''

Everyone may share comments in a number of places. Facilitators welcome comments in any language on the Revisions Guideline Talk Page. Comments can also be shared on talk pages of translations, at local discussions, or during conversation hours. There are planned live discussions about the UCoC enforcement draft guidelines; please see Meta times and details: [[metawiki:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Revised_enforcement_guidelines/Conversation_hours|'''Conversation hours''']]

The facilitation team supporting this review period hopes to reach a large number of communities. If you do not see a conversation happening in your community, please organize a discussion. Facilitators can assist you in setting up the conversations. Discussions will be summarized and presented to the drafting committee every two weeks. The summaries will be published [[metawiki:Special:MyLanguage/Universal_Code_of_Conduct/Drafting_committee/Digests|here]].

[[Oníṣe:Zuz (WMF)|Zuz (WMF)]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:Zuz (WMF)|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 15:27, 8 Oṣù Kẹ̀sán 2022 (UTC)

== Announcing the preliminary results of the 2022 Board of Trustees election Community Voting period ==
: ''[[metawiki:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections/2022/Announcement/Announcing_the_preliminary_results_of_the_2022_Board_of_Trustees_election_Community_Voting_period|You can find this message translated into additional languages on Meta-wiki.]]''
: [[metawiki:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections/2022/Announcement/Announcing_the_preliminary_results_of_the_2022_Board_of_Trustees_election_Community_Voting_period|More languages]] • [https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Translate&amp;group=page-Wikimedia+Foundation+elections%2F2022%2FAnnouncement%2FAnnouncing+the+preliminary+results+of+the+2022+Board+of+Trustees+election+Community+Voting+period&amp;language=&amp;action=page&amp;filter= Please help translate to your language]

Hi everyone,

Thank you to everyone who participated in the [[metawiki:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections/2022|2022 Board of Trustees election]] process. Your participation helps seat the trustees the community seeks on the Wikimedia Foundation Board of Trustees.

These are the preliminary results of the 2022 Board of Trustees election:

* [[metawiki:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections/2022/Candidates/Shani_Evenstein_Sigalov|Shani Evenstein Sigalov]]
* [[metawiki:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections/2022/Candidates/Mike_Peel|Mike Peel]]

You may see more information about the [[metawiki:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections/2022/Results|Results]] and [[metawiki:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Foundation_elections/2022/Stats|Statistics]] of this Board election.

The Board will complete their review of the most voted candidates, including conducting background checks. The Board plans to appoint new trustees at their meeting in December.

Best,

Movement Strategy and Governance

''This message was sent on behalf of the Board Selection Task Force and the Elections Committee.''

[[Oníṣe:Zuz (WMF)|Zuz (WMF)]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:Zuz (WMF)|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 09:11, 22 Oṣù Kẹ̀sán 2022 (UTC)

== Study on Yoruba Wikipedia Readers ==

Greetings volunteers of Yoruba Wikipedia. I am a researcher with YUX, a Senegal-based design company working on behalf of the Wikimedia Foundation to better understand how readers navigate and use Wikipedia in Sub-Saharan Africa. We are very interested to speak with people who regularly read or contribute to Yoruba Wikipedia in Sub-Saharan Africa. 

If you are interested to meet with us to talk about your Wikipedia experience, [https://docs.google.com/forms/d/e/1FAIpQLSeKcjYvt-8KWNuLYnRvOGanpwB6K_hxFT5zu0zOTMoDBxllxQ/viewform?usp=sf_link| please follow this link to a screener survey]. Conversations will take approximately one hour, and anyone who completes an interview will be eligible to receive a monetary &quot;thank you gift&quot;.

If you have any questions about this research, please feel free to respond here, or you can reach out to [[User:MRaish_(WMF)]], the organizer of this study. You can see the [https://yux.design/pages/yux-privacy-policy|YUX privacy policy here].

[[Oníṣe:Oluchi Audu|Oluchi Audu]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:Oluchi Audu|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 16:41, 16 Oṣù Kọkànlá 2022 (UTC)

== Vote for your favourite Wikimedia sound logo ==
''{{int:Please-translate}}''&lt;br&gt;
''We are really sorry for posting in English''
[[File:Sound Logo Cover Image - Linkedin.png|800px|center]]
Voting in the Wikimedia sound logo contest [[:commons:Commons:Sound_Logo_Vote|'''has started''']]. From December 6 to 19, 2022, please play a part and help chose the sound that will identify Wikimedia content on audio devices. [https://diff.wikimedia.org/2022/12/06/vote-for-the-sound-of-all-human-knowledge/ Learn more on Diff]. 

The sound logo team is grateful to everyone who participated in this global contest. We received 3,235 submissions from 2,094 participants in 135 countries. We are incredibly grateful to the team of [https://diff.wikimedia.org/2022/10/31/screening-3235-sound-submissions/ volunteer screeners] and the [[meta:Communications/Sound_Logo/Contest_proposal#How_will_the_final_selection_happen?|selection committee]] who, among others, helped bring us to where we are today. It is now up to Wikimedia to choose the Sound Of All Human Knowledge. 

Best wishes, [[Oníṣe:Arupako-WMF|Arupako-WMF]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:Arupako-WMF|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 16:26, 17 Oṣù Kejìlá 2022 (UTC)

== Global ban for PlanespotterA320/RespectCE ==

Per the [[m:Global bans|Global bans]] policy, I'm informing the project of this request for comment: [[m:Requests for comment/Global ban for PlanespotterA320 (2) ]] about banning a member from your community. Thank you.--[[User:Lemonaka|Lemonaka]] ([[User talk:Lemonaka|talk]]) 21:40, 6 February 2023 (UTC)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Zabe@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Lemonaka/Massmessagelist&amp;oldid=24501599 --&gt;


== Notice of grant application for 2023-2024 year plan ==

Hello community members, we have submitted our annual plan grant request for 2023-2014. Please see a link to the grant request as published on Meta-Wiki. Thank you. [[Oníṣe:Agbalagba|Agbalagba]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:Agbalagba|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 21:18, 28 Oṣù Kejì 2023 (UTC)

== Global ban proposal for Piermark/House of Yahweh/HoY ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot;&gt;
Apologies for writing in English. If this is not the proper place to post, please move it somewhere more appropriate. {{int:Please-translate}}
There is an on-going discussion about a proposal that Piermark/House of Yahweh/HoY be globally banned from editing all Wikimedia projects. You are invited to participate at [[:m:Requests for comment/Global ban for Piermark|Requests for comment/Global ban for Piermark]] on Meta-Wiki. {{int:Feedback-thanks-title}} [[User:Unite together|U.T.]] ([[User talk:Unite together|&lt;span class=&quot;signature-talk&quot;&gt;{{int:Talkpagelinktext}}&lt;/span&gt;]]) 12:36, 4 Oṣù Kàrún 2023 (UTC)
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:1234qwer1234qwer4@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Requests_for_comment/Global_ban_for_Piermark/Invitations/AN2&amp;oldid=24980083 --&gt;

==Yan àyọkà tí ó dára fún ojú ìwé akọ́kọ́ Wikipedia èdè Yorùbá==

Mo kí ẹ̀yin aláfikún sí Wikipedia èdè Yorùbá. A fi àsìkò yí pe yín kí ẹ yan àyọkà tí ó jííre nínú àwọn àyọkà yín tí ẹ ti kọ sórí ìkanì Wikipedia èdè Yorùbá, kí a fi rọ́pò èyí tí ó ti wà níbẹ̀ fún ọdún mélòó kan. 
Láti yan àyọkà rẹ, fi ìtàkùn àyọkà re sílẹ̀ báyìí: 

#Mo yan [[yo:ogun Kírìjí|Ogun Kírìjí]] [[Oníṣe:Agbalagba|Agbalagba]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:Agbalagba|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 11:39, 8 Oṣù Ṣẹ̀rẹ́ 2025 (UTC)

== Wiki Loves Yoruba Heritage Photography Contest==
[[File:Wiki Loves Yoruba Heritage Logo.png||250px|center]]
A ń fi àsìkò yí kéde pe gbogbo àwọn ayàwòrán, olùfẹ́ èdè àti àṣà Yorùbá láti kópa nínú ìdíje '''Wiki Loves Yoruba Heritage Photography Contest''' tí yóò dálé àwòrán nípa àṣá, ìṣe, ẹ̀sìn ìtàn, iṣẹ́-ọnà, ọdún ìbílẹ̀ àti àwọn ǹkan mìíràn tí ó rọ̀ mọ́ ìdánimọ̀ Yorùbá lápapọ̀. Ìdíje yìí yóò bẹ̀rẹ̀ ní ọjọ́ kínní oṣù kẹjọ ọdún 2026. Pátákó ìpolongo wa nìyí:[[Meta:CentralNotice/Request/Wiki Loves Yoruba Heritage Contest|proposed a CentralNotice banner]]. Ẹ ṣeun púpọ̀ [[Oníṣe:Agbalagba|Agbalagba]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:Agbalagba|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 12:51, 4 Oṣù Agẹmọ 2026 (UTC)</text>
      <sha1>3808km7iyyu6hwulf84qgkk8pd7j01x</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Ike Shorunmu</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>59369</id>
    <revision>
      <id>625997</id>
      <parentid>625710</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-06T02:57:07Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Royalesignature</username>
        <id>26633</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* Ìtọ́kasí */</comment>
      <origin>625997</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="3683" sha1="78yp5kq3wzgbuui8ui4brwff4powxd9" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|Nigerian footballer}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=July 2018}}
{{Infobox football biography
| name = Ike Shorunmu
| fullname = Ike Ibrahim Shorunmu
| image =
| birth_date = {{Birth date and age|1967|10|16|df=yes}}
| birth_place = [[Lagos]], Nigeria
| height = 1.85m
| currentclub  =
| clubnumber =
| position = [[Goalkeeper (association football)|Goalkeeper]]
| youthyears1 =
| youthclubs1 =
| years1 = 1990–1993
| years2 = 1993–1994
| years3 = 1994–1995
| years4 = 1995–1996
| years5 = 1996–1999
| years6 = 1999–2001
| years7 = 2001–2002
| years8 = 2002–2005
| years9 = 2005–2006
| clubs1 = [[Stationery Stores F.C.|Stationery Stores]]
| clubs2 = [[Concord F.C.|Concord]]
| clubs3 = [[Shooting Stars F.C.|Shooting Stars]]
| clubs4 = [[FC Basel|Basel]]
| clubs5 = [[FC Zürich|Zürich]]
| clubs6 = [[Beşiktaş J.K.|Beşiktaş]]
| clubs7 = [[FC Lucerne|Lucerne]]
| clubs8 = [[Samsunspor]]
| clubs9 = [[SC Young Fellows Juventus|Juventus Zürich]]
| caps1 =
| caps2 =
| caps3 =
| caps4 =
| caps5 = 71
| caps6 = 33
| caps7 = 7
| caps8 = 69
| caps9 = 1
| goals1 =
| goals2 =
| goals3 =
| goals4 =
| goals5 = 0
| goals6 = 0
| goals7 = 0
| goals8 = 0
| goals9 = 0
| nationalyears1 = 1992–2002
| nationalteam1 = [[Nigeria national football team|Nigeria]]
| nationalcaps1 = 36
| nationalgoals1 = 0
| manageryears1 = 2005–2007
| manageryears2 = 2007–2010
| manageryears3 = 2010
| manageryears4 = 2011–2022
| manageryears5 = 2022–2023
| managerclubs1 = [[Nigeria national football team|Nigeria]] ''(Goalkeeper Coach)''
| managerclubs2 = [[Enyimba International F.C.|Enyimba]] ''(Goalkeeper Coach)''
| managerclubs3 = [[Heartland F.C.|Heartland]] ''(Goalkeeper Coach)''
| managerclubs4 = [[Nigeria national football team|Nigeria]] ''(Goalkeeper Coach)''
| managerclubs5 = [[Nigeria national football team|Nigeria]] ''(Goalkeeper Coach)''
}}

'''Ike Shorunmu''' jẹ́ agbábọ́ọ̀lù aláfẹsẹ̀gbá ní orílẹ̀ èdè [[Nàìjíríà]]. A bí i ní ọjọ́ kẹrìndínlógún, Ọ̀ṣun kẹjọ, ọdún (1967), ni [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Èkó]]. Ó jẹ́ ọkàn lára àwọn [[Agbaboolu|agbábọ́ọ̀lù]] tó ti kọjá sẹ́yìn. Lẹ́yìn ọdún díẹ̀ tí ó lọ ní Nàìjíríà ni ó gbéra lọ sí Orílẹ̀ Ẹdẹ [[Swítsàlandì|Switzerland]] láti ló gbá bọ́ọ̀lù níbẹ̀, ó sì fákọ́yọ́ níbẹ̀ pẹ̀lú. Lẹ́yìn náà, Ikọ̀ agbábọ́ọ̀lù Turkish ra a ní ọdún 1999 ni ìyè owó tí kò dín ní ($2,400,000). Ṣùgbọ́n lẹ́yìn ó reyìn, wọ́n padà fi í sílẹ̀ lérò pé ó ti pé nínú ikọ̀ ẹgbẹ́ agbábọ́ọ̀lù náà. Ike Shorunmu tún gbá bọ́ọ̀lù fún Ikọ̀ ẹgbẹ́ agbábọ́ọ̀lù Swiss àti Turkish.

== ÀWỌN IṢẸ́ RẸ. ==
Ike Shorunmu ti fi ìgbà kan jẹ́ ẹni tí wọ́n yàn gẹ́gẹ́ bí i àsọ́lé àkọ́kọ́ nínú ikọ̀ agbábọ́ọ̀lù gbogbo, tí ó sì kópa nínú eré ìdíje bọ́ọ̀lù àfẹsẹ̀gbá ìfẹ́ àgbáyé ([[FIFA World Cup|FIFA]]) ní ọdún (2002). A mú Shorunmu padà wá sínú Ikọ̀ ẹgbẹ́ agbábọ́ọ̀lù àgbáyé Orílẹ̀ Ẹdẹ Nàìjíríà láti ọ̀wọ̀ọ akọ́nimọ̀ọ́gbá Clément Westerhof ní ọdún 1992.

Ní àìpẹ́ yìí, Shorunmu ṣiṣẹ́ gẹ́gẹ́ bí i akọni-moogba Ikọ̀ gbogboogbò fún àwọn àsọ́lé, àti fún Ikọ̀ Enyimba (F.C). Ní ọdún 2010, a gbà Shorunmu sí Ikọ̀ Heartland lórí ipa kan náà.á

== Àwọn Ìtọ́kasí ==
{{Reflist}}
{{Nigeria Squad 2002 World Cup}}
{{igbesiaye|||Shorunmu, Ike}}

[[Ẹ̀ka:Àwọn agbábọ́ọ̀lù-ẹlẹ́sẹ̀ ará Nàìjíríà]]</text>
      <sha1>78yp5kq3wzgbuui8ui4brwff4powxd9</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Oníṣe:GerardM/Members of the Senate of the Congo</title>
    <ns>2</ns>
    <id>66660</id>
    <revision>
      <id>625943</id>
      <parentid>624875</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-05T20:30:52Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>ListeriaBot</username>
        <id>17294</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Wikidata list updated [V2]</comment>
      <origin>625943</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="16690" sha1="kt1flmiqwf3qiqwg3qnwshe7xdgbgyg" xml:space="preserve">This list is not ready for use on Wikipedia because a Member of the Senate of Republic of the Congo who was a member twice does not show twice. 

{{Wikidata list
|sparql=SELECT ?item WHERE { ?item wdt:P39 wd:Q21295131 }
|section=
|sort=P39/Q21295131/P580
|sort_order=desc
|columns=label:Article,description,P27:Country,P39/Q21295131/P580:Start date,P39/Q21295131/P582:End date,P18:Image
|thumb=128
|min_section=2
}}
{| class='wikitable sortable'
! Article
! description
! Country
! Start date
! End date
! Image
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1287521|Ambroise Noumazalaye]]''
| 
| [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira ilẹ̀ Kóngò]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2849324|Ange Édouard Poungui]]''
| 
| [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira ilẹ̀ Kóngò]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4686987|Adélaïde Moundélé-Ngollo]]''
| 
| [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira ilẹ̀ Kóngò]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4735338|Alphonse-Mexil Etongo]]''
| 
| [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira ilẹ̀ Kóngò]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4735363|Alphonse Gondzia]]''
| 
| [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira ilẹ̀ Kóngò]]
| 2014-10-12
| 2017-08-31
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4760021|André Obami Itou]]''
| 
| [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira ilẹ̀ Kóngò]]
| 2014-10-12
| 2017-08-31
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4821040|Auguste Batina]]''
| 
| [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira ilẹ̀ Kóngò]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4888314|Benjamin Bounkoulou]]''
| 
| [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira ilẹ̀ Kóngò]]
| 2002
| 2011
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5202477|Céline Yandza]]''
| 
| [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira ilẹ̀ Kóngò]]
| 2002
| 2005
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5216344|Daniel Abibi]]''
| 
| [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira ilẹ̀ Kóngò]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5291160|Dominique Ntsiété]]''
| 
| [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira ilẹ̀ Kóngò]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5515770|Gabriel Oba-Apounou]]''
| 
| [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira ilẹ̀ Kóngò]]
| 2014-10-12
| 2017-08-31
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6169940|Jean-Pierre Nonault]]''
| 
| [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira ilẹ̀ Kóngò]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6756178|Marcel Moufouma-Okia]]''
| 
| [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira ilẹ̀ Kóngò]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7192163|Pierre Damien Boussoukou-Boumba]]''
| 
| [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira ilẹ̀ Kóngò]]
| 2014-10-12
| 2017-08-31
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7192379|Pierre Ngolo]]''
| 
| [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira ilẹ̀ Kóngò]]
| 
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Pierre Ngolo - 2018 (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7192383|Pierre Nzé]]''
| 
| [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira ilẹ̀ Kóngò]]
| 
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Pierre Nzé.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q97036793|Micheline Golengo]]''
| 
| [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira ilẹ̀ Kóngò]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q106516524|Pascal Mouassiposso]]''
| 
| [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira ilẹ̀ Kóngò]]
| 2002
| 2008
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q110387906|Joseph Yedikissa-Dhadié]]''
| 
| [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira ilẹ̀ Kóngò]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112321253|Jeanne Francoise Lekomba]]''
| 
| [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira ilẹ̀ Kóngò]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568782|Raymond Bongo Mavoungou]]''
| 
| [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira ilẹ̀ Kóngò]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568786|Julien Epola]]''
| 
| [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira ilẹ̀ Kóngò]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112568832|Roger Edouard Okoula]]''
| 
| [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira ilẹ̀ Kóngò]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112570887|Agathe Mankongou Kamango]]''
| 
| [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira ilẹ̀ Kóngò]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112570888|Alphonse Boudo Neza]]''
| 
| [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira ilẹ̀ Kóngò]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112570889|Alphonse Nkoua]]''
| 
| [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira ilẹ̀ Kóngò]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112570890|Anasthasie Batchieleli Moudoma]]''
| 
| [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira ilẹ̀ Kóngò]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112570891|André Longuele]]''
| 
| [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira ilẹ̀ Kóngò]]
| 2014-10-12
| 2017-08-31
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112570892|André Ongagna]]''
| 
| [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira ilẹ̀ Kóngò]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112570894|Antoine Banvindi]]''
| 
| [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira ilẹ̀ Kóngò]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112570895|Antoine Denis Loemba]]''
| 
| [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira ilẹ̀ Kóngò]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112570896|Antonin Molamou]]''
| 
| [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira ilẹ̀ Kóngò]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112570897|Aristide Ngama Ngakosso]]''
| 
| [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira ilẹ̀ Kóngò]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112570898|Athanase Makoundi Makaya]]''
| 
| [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira ilẹ̀ Kóngò]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112570899|Barthélémy Nzaba Bakala]]''
| 
| [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira ilẹ̀ Kóngò]]
| 2014-10-12
| 2017-08-31
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112570900|Bernard Mbatchi]]''
| 
| [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira ilẹ̀ Kóngò]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112570901|Boniface Bouka]]''
| 
| [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira ilẹ̀ Kóngò]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112570902|Charlotte Olondowé]]''
| 
| [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira ilẹ̀ Kóngò]]
| 2014-10-12
| 2017-08-31
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112570903|Christine Ngomoka Diokivouka]]''
| 
| [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira ilẹ̀ Kóngò]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112570904|Clobert Ibinda]]''
| 
| [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira ilẹ̀ Kóngò]]
| 2014-10-12
| 2017-08-31
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112570905|Dominique Aloka]]''
| 
| [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira ilẹ̀ Kóngò]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112570906|Euloge Henri Rock Ondziel-Onna]]''
| 
| [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira ilẹ̀ Kóngò]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112570907|Gabriel Ondongo]]''
| 
| [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira ilẹ̀ Kóngò]]
| 2014-10-12
| 2017-08-31
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112570908|Gabriel Zambila]]''
| 
| [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira ilẹ̀ Kóngò]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112570909|Gaspard Kaya Magane]]''
| 
| [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira ilẹ̀ Kóngò]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112570910|Gaston Eyabo]]''
| 
| [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira ilẹ̀ Kóngò]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112570911|Georges Métoul]]''
| 
| [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira ilẹ̀ Kóngò]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112570912|Jacqueline Moundzalo]]''
| 
| [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira ilẹ̀ Kóngò]]
| 2014-10-12
| 2017-08-31
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112570913|Jean Nicolas Moungalla]]''
| 
| [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira ilẹ̀ Kóngò]]
| 2014-10-12
| 2017-08-31
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112570914|Jean Rodrigue Mvouma]]''
| 
| [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira ilẹ̀ Kóngò]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112570915|Jean Roger Ekoundzola]]''
| 
| [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira ilẹ̀ Kóngò]]
| 2014-10-12
| 2017-08-31
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112570916|Jean Serge Kentoula]]''
| 
| [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira ilẹ̀ Kóngò]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112570917|Jean-Marie Epouma Andzimba]]''
| 
| [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira ilẹ̀ Kóngò]]
| 2014-10-12
| 2017-08-31
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112570918|Jean-Marie Opembé]]''
| 
| [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira ilẹ̀ Kóngò]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112570920|Joséphine Mountou-Bayonne]]''
| 
| [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira ilẹ̀ Kóngò]]
| 2014-10-12
| 2017-08-31
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112570921|Justin Goma Gabou]]''
| 
| [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira ilẹ̀ Kóngò]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112570922|Ludovic Robert Miyouna]]''
| 
| [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira ilẹ̀ Kóngò]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112570923|Jeanne Emilie Ngoto]]''
| 
| [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira ilẹ̀ Kóngò]]
| 2014-10-12
| 2017-08-31
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112570924|Marie Rosine Dongo]]''
| 
| [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira ilẹ̀ Kóngò]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112570925|Marie Thérèse Bouvet]]''
| 
| [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira ilẹ̀ Kóngò]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112570926|Martin Nicaise Makosso]]''
| 
| [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira ilẹ̀ Kóngò]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112570927|Maurice Mbella]]''
| 
| [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira ilẹ̀ Kóngò]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112570928|Michel Mayinga]]''
| 
| [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira ilẹ̀ Kóngò]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112570929|Michel Robert Makaya]]''
| 
| [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira ilẹ̀ Kóngò]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112570930|Emilienne Charlotte Lékoundzou]]''
| 
| [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira ilẹ̀ Kóngò]]
| 2014-10-12
| 2017-08-31
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112570931|Bernadette Ondaye]]''
| 
| [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira ilẹ̀ Kóngò]]
| 2014-10-12
| 2017-08-31
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112570932|Norbert Mbou]]''
| 
| [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira ilẹ̀ Kóngò]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112570933|Odette Massoussa]]''
| 
| [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira ilẹ̀ Kóngò]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112570934|Paul Stanislas Nguié]]''
| 
| [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira ilẹ̀ Kóngò]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112570935|Pauline Ikourou Yoka]]''
| 
| [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira ilẹ̀ Kóngò]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112570936|Pierre Nzely Massanga Izoungou]]''
| 
| [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira ilẹ̀ Kóngò]]
| 2014-10-12
| 2017-08-31
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112570937|Ralco Mouanda Kitsinga]]''
| 
| [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira ilẹ̀ Kóngò]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112570938|Sylver Makaya Tchibinda]]''
| 
| [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira ilẹ̀ Kóngò]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112570939|Sébastien Seba]]''
| 
| [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira ilẹ̀ Kóngò]]
| 2014-10-12
| 2017-08-31
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112570940|Théophile Adoua]]''
| 
| [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira ilẹ̀ Kóngò]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112570941|Victoire Ngolingo]]''
| 
| [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira ilẹ̀ Kóngò]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112570942|Victor Foudi]]''
| 
| [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira ilẹ̀ Kóngò]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112571052|Jean Félix-Tchicaya]]''
| 
| [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira ilẹ̀ Kóngò]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112655032|Joseph Mapengo Ganongo]]''
| 
| [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira ilẹ̀ Kóngò]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112659726|Abassikoula Prosper]]''
| 
| [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira ilẹ̀ Kóngò]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112659727|Andzemba Michel]]''
| 
| [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira ilẹ̀ Kóngò]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112659729|Batsela Auguste]]''
| 
| [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira ilẹ̀ Kóngò]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112659730|Bernadette Bayonne]]''
| 
| [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira ilẹ̀ Kóngò]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112659731|Bissila Martin]]''
| 
| [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira ilẹ̀ Kóngò]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112659732|Botoka Emilienne]]''
| 
| [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira ilẹ̀ Kóngò]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112659733|Bouanga Taty Jean Pierre]]''
| 
| [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira ilẹ̀ Kóngò]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112659736|Engouali Jean Pierre]]''
| 
| [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira ilẹ̀ Kóngò]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112659737|Ezaka Demonteis]]''
| 
| [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira ilẹ̀ Kóngò]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112659738|Philomène Fouty Soungou]]''
| 
| [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira ilẹ̀ Kóngò]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112659739|Ikongo Logan]]''
| 
| [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira ilẹ̀ Kóngò]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112659740|Bernard Issanga]]''
| 
| [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira ilẹ̀ Kóngò]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112659742|René Kanga]]''
| 
| [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira ilẹ̀ Kóngò]]
| 2014-10-12
| 2017-08-31
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112659743|Kombila Goma Gabriel]]''
| 
| [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira ilẹ̀ Kóngò]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112659744|François Lekaka]]''
| 
| [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira ilẹ̀ Kóngò]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112659745|Dominique Lekoyi]]''
| 
| [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira ilẹ̀ Kóngò]]
| 2014-10-12
| 2017-08-31
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112659746|Edouard Lonongo]]''
| 
| [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira ilẹ̀ Kóngò]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112659747|Paul Madzou]]''
| 
| [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira ilẹ̀ Kóngò]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112659748|Bernard Makaya]]''
| 
| [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira ilẹ̀ Kóngò]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112659749|Makaya Norbert]]''
| 
| [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira ilẹ̀ Kóngò]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112659750|Charles Manguessa Falanga]]''
| 
| [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira ilẹ̀ Kóngò]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112659751|Hilaire Mbika Wollo]]''
| 
| [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira ilẹ̀ Kóngò]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112659752|Jules Mbouaka]]''
| 
| [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira ilẹ̀ Kóngò]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112659753|Mikolo Kinzozi]]''
| 
| [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira ilẹ̀ Kóngò]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112659754|Antoinette Moussoungana Yandinga]]''
| 
| [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira ilẹ̀ Kóngò]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112659756|Emmanuel Movania]]''
| 
| [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira ilẹ̀ Kóngò]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112659757|Albert Mviri]]''
| 
| [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira ilẹ̀ Kóngò]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112659758|Ndilou Victor]]''
| 
| [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira ilẹ̀ Kóngò]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112659760|Edouard Ngakosso]]''
| 
| [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira ilẹ̀ Kóngò]]
| 2014-10-12
| 2017-08-31
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112659761|Simon Pierre Ngouonimba Tsari]]''
| 
| [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira ilẹ̀ Kóngò]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112659762|Jean Pierre Nono]]''
| 
| [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira ilẹ̀ Kóngò]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112659763|Nsana Thérèse]]''
| 
| [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira ilẹ̀ Kóngò]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112659764|Michel Nzila]]''
| 
| [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira ilẹ̀ Kóngò]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112659765|Gaston Oba]]''
| 
| [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira ilẹ̀ Kóngò]]
| 2014-10-12
| 2017-08-31
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112659766|Gaston Obili]]''
| 
| [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira ilẹ̀ Kóngò]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112659767|Odingui Eyenga Ekoto]]''
| 
| [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira ilẹ̀ Kóngò]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112659768|Ollonguizele Basile]]''
| 
| [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira ilẹ̀ Kóngò]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112659769|Ondonda Alphonse]]''
| 
| [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira ilẹ̀ Kóngò]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112659770|Zacharie Pandi]]''
| 
| [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira ilẹ̀ Kóngò]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112659771|Sombo Emile Donald]]''
| 
| [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira ilẹ̀ Kóngò]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112659772|Aloïse Songo]]''
| 
| [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira ilẹ̀ Kóngò]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112659773|Gilbert Tondo]]''
| 
| [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira ilẹ̀ Kóngò]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112659774|Tsatsa Guy Omer]]''
| 
| [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira ilẹ̀ Kóngò]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112659775|Tsieté]]''
| 
| [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira ilẹ̀ Kóngò]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112660121|Assambou-Kiele Claire]]''
| 
| [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira ilẹ̀ Kóngò]]
| 2014-10-12
| 2017-08-31
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112660124|Anne Bitsindou]]''
| 
| [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira ilẹ̀ Kóngò]]
| 2014-10-12
| 2017-08-31
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112660125|Emmanuel Boungouanza]]''
| 
| [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira ilẹ̀ Kóngò]]
| 2014-10-12
| 2017-08-31
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112660126|Joseph Adam Boussou Diangou]]''
| 
| [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira ilẹ̀ Kóngò]]
| 2014-10-12
| 2017-08-31
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112660128|Ganga Vincent]]''
| 
| [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira ilẹ̀ Kóngò]]
| 2014-10-12
| 2017-08-31
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112660129|Golengo Victoire]]''
| 
| [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira ilẹ̀ Kóngò]]
| 2014-10-12
| 2017-08-31
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112660131|Itaddy Serge Dominique]]''
| 
| [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira ilẹ̀ Kóngò]]
| 2014-10-12
| 2017-08-31
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112660134|Manoukou-Kouba Jean-Pierre]]''
| 
| [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira ilẹ̀ Kóngò]]
| 2014-10-12
| 2017-08-31
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112660135|Matoumby Adéodat Jackson]]''
| 
| [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira ilẹ̀ Kóngò]]
| 2014-10-12
| 2017-08-31
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112660136|Mboudo Nesa Alphonse]]''
| 
| [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira ilẹ̀ Kóngò]]
| 2014-10-12
| 2017-08-31
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112660137|Missié Saya Jean]]''
| 
| [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira ilẹ̀ Kóngò]]
| 2014-10-12
| 2017-08-31
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112660138|Agathe Sangoubai]]''
| 
| [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira ilẹ̀ Kóngò]]
| 2014-10-12
| 2017-08-31
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112660139|Mouanga-Nkéoua Lazare]]''
| 
| [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira ilẹ̀ Kóngò]]
| 2014-10-12
| 2017-08-31
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112660142|Ompebé Jean Marie]]''
| 
| [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira ilẹ̀ Kóngò]]
| 2014-10-12
| 2017-08-31
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112660144|Samba Zacharie]]''
| 
| [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira ilẹ̀ Kóngò]]
| 2014-10-12
| 2017-08-31
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112660498|Fouana-Ngoubili Thérèse]]''
| 
| [[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira ilẹ̀ Kóngò]]
| 
| 
| 
|}
{{Wikidata list end}}</text>
      <sha1>kt1flmiqwf3qiqwg3qnwshe7xdgbgyg</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Oníṣe:GerardM/Members of the House of Peoples' Representatives of Ethiopia</title>
    <ns>2</ns>
    <id>66679</id>
    <revision>
      <id>625845</id>
      <parentid>624863</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-05T13:51:43Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>ListeriaBot</username>
        <id>17294</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Wikidata list updated [V2]</comment>
      <origin>625845</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="45123" sha1="hhlobn075f24e5v7i8xpl0dbcb1z3y2" xml:space="preserve">This list is not ready for use on Wikipedia because a Member of the House of Peoples' Representatives who was a member twice does not show twice. 

{{Wikidata list
|sparql=SELECT ?item WHERE { ?item wdt:P39 wd:Q21328614 }
|section=
|sort=P39/Q21328614/P580
|sort_order=desc
|columns=label:Article,description,P27:Country,P39/Q21328614/P580:Start date,P39/Q21328614/P582:End date,P18:Image
|thumb=128
|min_section=2
}}
{| class='wikitable sortable'
! Article
! description
! Country
! Start date
! End date
! Image
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998466|Azmera Andemo Kelo]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998468|Balew Baye Assefa]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998470|Bartema Fikadu Siraga]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998472|Bayabl Mulate Fitgu]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998474|Bayush Birhanu Kerorsa]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998477|Begashaw Teklu Alemayehu]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998479|Behelhem Lakew Sisay]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998480|Berhane Meskel Tena Zemenfes]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998482|Berhaneteshay T/Wold]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998484|Berhanu Feisa Tila]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998485|Berhanu Gobena Yabe]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998487|Betel Melakumu Abdisa]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998489|Beyenech Demeke Ato]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998491|Beza Teshome]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998494|Biftu Hassan Jebero]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998496|Birhanu Hankara Hatiya]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998498|Birhanu Megersa Lenjiso]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998499|Birke Bahru Miraf]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998501|Brooke Lambiso Wamisho]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998503|Bzuayehu Degefu]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998504|Chala Lami Argane]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998506|Chala Wata Deres]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998509|Chaltu Mohommed Abdurahmn]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998511|Chaltu Werje Tuke]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998513|Chimdo Hanchela Bulcha]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998515|Christian Tadele Tsegaye]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998518|Daniel Kibret Birhane]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998521|Dawud Mohammed Nur]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998522|Debebe Admasu Yilma]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998524|Debele Kabeta Hursa]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998526|Debritu Tadege Mengesha]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998528|Dejitnu Alene Zewde]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998530|Demeke Achiso Hirgeto]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998534|Dereje Debela Senbeto]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998536|Dereje Teklemariam Gebremeskel]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998538|Desalegn Eriso Hasiso]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998540|Desalegn Wedaje Zemene]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998541|Dessalegn Chanie Dagnew]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998543|Dessie Dalke Dukamo]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998545|Desta Befikadu Negewo]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998547|Destaw Mekuanint Mezengiya]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998549|Destaye Tilahun Misker]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998551|Dilamo Otere Frange]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998553|Dima Nogo Serbo]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998555|Dina Mufti Ledi]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998557|Diriba Galati Chali]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998559|Dita Nura Tero]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998560|Mohammed Abdo]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998562|Dube Julo Maaga]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998564|Duguma Adugna Debele]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998566|Eba Mijena Negero]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998569|Ebenezer Bekele Amare]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998572|Ejigu Melake G / Meskel]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998574|Elias Ahmed Sadik]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998576|Elsabeth Ejigu Qena'A]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998580|Endalkachew Asrat Zeleke]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998583|Endalkachew Lelisa Duresa]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998588|Endalu Mulatu Lemi]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998590|Endriyas Geta Beldeda]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998594|Kemal Mohammed Zeynu]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998599|Eng Sileshi Kore Dube]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998601|Ephrem Tessema Taressa]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998604|Ergoge Tesfaye W / Meskel]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998609|Eshetu G/Mariam Gol]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998616|Eshetu Temesgen Gelan]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998620|Eskinder Aliye Abdula]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998625|Essa Boru Tola]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998629|Esubalew Mebrate Tesema]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998635|Etaferahu Mota Bogale]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998640|Etaferahu Zegeye Ambaw]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998644|Etagegnehu Eshetu Gudeta]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998649|Etefa Obsa Duresa]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998654|Etsegenet Mengistu Zeleke]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998659|Ewnete Alene Yalew]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998665|Eyerusalem Lewi Essey]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998668|Eyob Tekalign Tolina]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998672|Fahmi Ali Mohammed]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998679|Faima Shejemal Abamecha]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998683|Fanaye Melese Wolde]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998686|Fanos Hailu Adera]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998689|Fantaye Legesse Weldegiorgis]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998691|Farah Mohamed Farah]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998695|Faris Delil Yesuf]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998697|Fathi Mahdi Wezir]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998699|Fato Ismo Beriso]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998702|Fatuma Ali Ibrahim]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998705|Faysal Odwa Abdi]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998708|Fekadu Mosisa Gemeda]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998712|Fekadu Tulu Ketema]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998715|Ferida Shemsedin Mohammed]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998717|Fetiya Ahmed Abrahim]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998720|Fetiya Ahmed Shire]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998723|Feyid Sherab Sherif]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998724|Fikadu Bedilu Bolja]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998727|Fikadu Gawshalo Memo]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998732|Fikadu Mengistu Ashemi]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998735|Fikir Abay Anawt]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998738|Fikru Werku Birshe]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998742|Firew Tesfaye Odayte]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998743|Fisaha W/Senbet Tegegn]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999008|Meseret Shiferaw Yadete]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999009|Meseret Zelalem Tadesse]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999012|Mesfin Dagna Tafesse]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999016|Mesfin Erkabe Mirach]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999019|Meskerem Hailu Alula]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999022|Miraj Zekiyi Jemal]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999025|Miretu Shanko Gidi]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999028|Misganu Arga Mo'Och]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999029|Mitiknesh Cheleke Atsero]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999032|Moga Ababulgu Abakebe]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999035|Moges Balcha Gebremedhin]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999037|Mohamed Musse]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999040|Mohammed Ahmed Aliye]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999044|Mohammed Ahmed Musa]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999048|Mohammed Hassan Abu]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999052|Mohammed Mohammedkemal Ali Al-Arusi]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999053|Mohammed Shikur Mussa]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999056|Mohamud Yusuf Mealin]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999058|Mohmmednur Ahmed Musa]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999061|Molla Feleke Desta]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999063|Mubarek Elias Mustefa]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999065|Mulat Telayneh Asrate]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999068|Mulu Yirga Sahele]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999071|Muluken Admasu Emru]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999074|Muluken Assefa Jenebere]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999077|Mulunesh Lamore Ushe]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999080|Muna Ali Yassin]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999082|Munira Hussen Hassen]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999084|Muslim Rashid A / Gidi]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999086|Najaha Ahmed Abdullahi]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999089|Nebiyat Tilahun Chaemiso]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999092|Nefisa Almahadi Alakib]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999095|Negash Bulala Abawalta]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999098|Negasse Bayissa Dubiwak]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999101|Negeri Lencho Bultum]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999104|Neima Usman Adem]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999108|Nejat Girma Waqjira]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999111|Nejet Andorso Adem]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999112|Nemera Gebeyehu Mamo]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999115|Nesredin Abduelmusin]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999118|Nezif Zinab A/Lulessa]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999120|Nikuse Mituku Gelaw]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999123|Nurzeman Jibril Negewo]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999125|Qasim Kimo Kebelo]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999128|Rahel Negero Gutu]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999131|Rahmet Awel Mohammed]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999134|Rosa Omar Ahmed]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999138|Ruqiya Ali Kewo]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999140|Ruqiya Argo Wariyo]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999142|Sadik Adem Umer]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999152|Sadiya Aman Gerado]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999158|Sadiya Temam Shifa]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999165|Sadiya Usman Sheka]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999170|Sahlu Diribsa Mosisa]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999173|Samira Yusuf Ibro]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999176|Samuel Urkato Kurke]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999179|Seharla Abdulahi Bahdon]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999182|Seid Nuru Ali]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999184|Selamwit Dawit Kamase]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999188|Seleshi Bekele Awlachew]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999191|Senait Asradew Kokebe]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999194|Sewasewi Tizazu Abate]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999198|Seyid Mohammed Hussein]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999203|Shifera Telila Senbetu]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999206|Shumi Ayano Guto]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999209|Shurube Gemedi Nuna]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999212|Simneshi Sahlu Teum]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999216|Sintayehu Tilahun Abebe]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999221|Sintayehu Woldemichael Yohannes]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999223|Siti Redwan Biza]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999227|Solomon Kuchu Robi]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999231|Solomon Soka Ginyarita]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999236|Solomone Lale Kalo]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999239|Sosna Getahun Azene]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999244|Sultan Ibrahim Abagisa]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999248|Sumiya Desalew Mola]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999252|Suwerk Tafese Goshu]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999256|Tadele Buraka Bushasha]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999259|Tadesse Beza Gebretsadik]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999262|Tadesse Getu Alemu]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999266|Tafesse Muleta Tesso]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999269|Tagese Chafo]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999272|Talef Fitihawek Endeshaw]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999275|Tana Gobena Fufa]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999278|Tarke Daba Bobo]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999282|Tawfik Abdullahi Ahmed]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999286|Tegene Regassa Luba]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999290|Temesgen Ambachew Biresaw]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999295|Tesfahun Bogale Jember]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999299|Tesfahun Simegn Kebede]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999304|Tesfahun Sisay Mengistu]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999308|Tesfanesh Tefera Asres]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999312|Tesfanesh W/Mariam Angi]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999315|Tesfatsion Shuka Gadana]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999319|Tesfaye Bangu Kacho]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999324|Tesfaye Beljige Dara]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999327|Teshome Abdo Segni]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999331|Teshome Wale Gesesse]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999334|Tewachew Abebe Yimer]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999339|Tewbo Mihereit Molla]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Girma Wolde-Giorgis]]
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Girma-Wolde-Giorgis official portrait.png|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Meles Zenawi]]
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Meles Zenawi - World Economic Forum Annual Meeting 2012.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q356741|Negasso Gidada]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 2005
| 2019
| [[Fáìlì:Negasso Gidada.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2275961|Seyoum Mesfin]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3100062|Gedu Andargachew]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Gedu Andargachew - 2019 (48802681123) (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3572445|Yohannes Tiro Ejigayehu]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4832330|Azeb Mesfin]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Azeb Mesfin in 2009 (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4899848|Beyene Petros]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4996096|Bulcha Demeksa]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5658111|Harka Haroyu]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q8046468|Yacob Haile-Mariam]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16149223|Ashebir Woldegiorgis]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16187059|Sinknesh Ejigu]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Sinkinesh Ejigu.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16205894|Lidetu Ayalew]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16728486|Demeke Mekonnen]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Demeke Mekonnen Hassen - 2020 (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q18921783|Getachew Jigi Demeksa]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Dr.Getachew Jigi.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q50365049|Abiy Ahmed]]''
| olóṣèlú, Ethiópíà
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Abiy Ahmed 2019.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55238035|Muferihat Kamil Ahmed]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Muferiat Kamil.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q57898816|Lia Tadesse]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| [[Fáìlì:EU2024BE 240206 Lia Tadesse.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q62123939|Dagmawit Moges]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q104794313|Fitsum Assefa]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Minister of Planning and Development Fitsum Assefa Adela crop.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q127038755|Shewit Shanka]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131744049|Lomi Bedo Kumbi]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131997903|Ababaw Ayalew Gal]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998309|Abate Arega Atalay]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998311|Abdikarim Akib Aden]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998313|Abdu Hassan Mohamed]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998314|Abdulahi Mohammed Muse]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998316|Abdulfatah Abdul Rahman Mohammed]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998318|Abduljewad Mohammed Ahmed]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998321|Abdulkadir Gelgelo Boru]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998323|Abdurashed Abdilahi Ahmed]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998325|Abdusemed Hussen Abo]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998327|Abduwas Abdulahi]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998328|Abeba Sadik Buser]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998331|Abebaw Desalew Bayabl]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998333|Abere Adamu Teferi]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998336|Abiyot Delegn Yirkayo]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998339|Abosh Mustafa Musa]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998341|Abraham Alemayehu]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998343|Abraham Amish Assema]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998346|Abreham Berta Aneseyee]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998348|Abune Alem Temesgen]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998349|Adamu Kenea Daba]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998352|Adane Alto Mengesha]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998353|Adane Mande Damtew]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998355|Adane Teshome Getahun]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998357|Adanech Nashura Samago]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998359|Addis Alemayehu Qumbi]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998362|Addisu Kamiso Garanba]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998364|Addisuwa Assefa Demise]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998366|Adugna Ahmed Uso]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998368|Adugna Debela Bote]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998371|Agu Deban Gesso]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998373|Agumase Anteneh Wube]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998376|Ahmed Hassen Mohammed]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998378|Aknaw Kawza Malefiya]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998380|Alemitu Abebe Atisa]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998382|Alemitu Assefa Tunduro]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998383|Alemitu Umed Ujulu]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998385|Alemnesh Berhanu Obsa]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998387|Alemnesh G Mariam Imo]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998389|Alemu Damtew Ashenafi]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998391|Alemu Getahun Sisay]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998393|Alemu Gonfa Robi]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998395|Alemu Jemberu Ayalew]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998398|Alemu Sime]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998400|Alie Belachew Bala]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998402|Almaw Mengist Ambaye]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998403|Almaw Tigabu Melesse]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998405|Almaz Asale Ergado]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998407|Almaz Temesgen Sisay]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998408|Almaz Wedajo Adimo]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998410|Amarech Bekalo Sapa]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998412|Amina Abdurahman Adem]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998415|Amira Mohammed Ahmed]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998418|Amsal Amare Abate]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998420|Amsal Mengistu Alemu]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998422|Anesa Melko Hebero]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998423|Arare Mosisa Etisa]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998426|Aregash Kefle Karbo]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998427|Aregash Tekile Tantu]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998429|Aschale Alamere Melesse]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998431|Aselefech Kuche Goa]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998433|Asemahagn Aseres]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998435|Asha Yahya Salehi]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998438|Asheber W. Giorgis Gayo]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998440|Ashinie Astin Titoyik]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998441|Ashu Gololcha Oda]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998443|Aster Beshir Figa]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998445|Aster Keftaw Dachu]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998446|Atsede Mamo Tamale]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998448|Awoke Amzaye Assoma]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998451|Ayan Ali Mussa]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998453|Ayantu Gutata Fite]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998456|Ayele Negeri Gibo]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998458|Ayele Teshome Gonche]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998460|Ayisha Shehshifa Abdurahaman]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998462|Aynalem Niguse Ali]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998465|Aysha Mohammed Musa]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998748|Fraol Udessa Gelchu]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998749|Fuad Abafita Ababulgo]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998751|Gashaw Dagnew Lakew]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998753|Gashayalew Gala Galada]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998756|Gelane Bikila Woyecha]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998758|Genet Abraham Yayu]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998760|Genet Bete Gerawork]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998762|Genet Ketema Bekele]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998766|Genet Waqgari Fitie]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998769|Geremu Huluka Amanu]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998771|Getahun Limenh Abegaz]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998773|Getnet Tadele Tefera]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998776|Gezu Manaye Chakol]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998778|Goiti Wancho Oke]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998780|Gudeta Belelcha Sefisa]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998782|Gusha Balko Birbirsa]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998784|Habtamu Tegegne Destaye]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998786|Habtemariam Mekonnen Ali]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998788|Haji Kedir Abdule]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998790|Halimo Hassen Mohamed]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998792|Hamedu Geas Mohammed]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998794|Hangasa Ahmed Ibrahim]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998796|Haregwoin Yimer Ahmed]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998798|Hasen Shek Yusuf Abadulai]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998800|Hasna Hanfere]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998801|Hassan Muhamed Moali]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998804|Hassen Abdi Wali]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998807|Hayat Yusuf Mohammed]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998809|Hayelo Gunefa Edosa]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998811|Helina Akelew Tadesse]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998814|Hirut Kassaw Wondim]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998817|Hirut W/Mariam Teketel]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998819|Hiwot Mossisa Deresse]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998820|Ibrahim Umar Aliyi]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998822|Ibsa Yusuf Hassan]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998824|Ifrah Towfik Aden]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998825|Ikram Maid Adan]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998830|Illubabor Buno Tesso]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998834|Ishetu Gelan]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998837|Iyasu Salah Ganjura]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998840|Jamal Ali Mumi]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998842|Jemal Abaso Ebu]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998843|Jemal Abegaz Adem]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998846|Jemanesh W/Michael Wege]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998849|Jember Ayalneh Biru]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998851|Jhon Amhed Abamilki]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998854|Jihad Nasser Abdu]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998857|Juhar Mohammed]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998860|Kaba Mebratu Dagne]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998864|Kairedin Tezera Adera]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998867|Kalid Aba Mecha Haji]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998874|Kamil Aliy Kasim]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998875|Kamil Shemsu Siraj]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998877|Kasahun Jobir Gudeta]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998880|Kebede Genet Feyisa]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998884|Kedir Adam Arero]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998887|Kedir Edris Ahmed]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998889|Kedir Gena Abdulkadir]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998892|Kedja Yassin Mohammed]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998895|Kefena Ifa Delesa]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998898|Kemal Hashi Mohamoud]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998901|Kibnesh Shiferaw Robe]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998903|Kidist Araya Tasew]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998906|Kidist G/Hana Mirgoye]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998909|Kimia Jundi Hamdo]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998912|Kindiya Aycheluhm Atalay]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998915|Kocheto G/Yesus Deneto]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998919|Kumaale Gadisa Obse]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998922|Latifa A/Temam A/Gisa]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998924|Lema Abera Hirpo]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998928|Lema Tessema Yimere]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998931|Lencho Ayala Bati]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998933|Leta Tesfaye Jule]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998936|Letifa A/Sambi A/Gojam]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998942|Lidia Chali Argeta]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998946|Lobele Yhirano Baskwa]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998952|Lubaba Ibrahim Hassen]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998953|Lubaba Seyidi Legasi]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998956|Maeza Asmare Abtew]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998959|Magartu Mohammed Aman]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998961|Mahatme Haile Workeneh]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998964|Mamo Esmealem Mihretu]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998967|Marta Liwji]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998970|Martha Lema Tulu]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998973|Mastewal Mekonen Siyeneh]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998977|Matema Mīka Galito]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998980|Meaza Assefa Ergete]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998982|Meaza Tigabe Alemu]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998985|Mebrat Bacha Wakjira]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998987|Mekdes Desta Jagare]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998988|Melaku Fenta Chay]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998990|Melese Mana Gemeso]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998992|Melkias Ayele]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998994|Merdia Aman Guye]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998996|Meselech Kewiso Kaye]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131998998|Meseret Assefa Godana]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999000|Meseret Haile Masresha]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999002|Meseret Madole Ebo]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999003|Meseret Mamo Gamuro]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999005|Meseret Mola Kassahun]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999343|Thomas Tut Pok]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999348|Tia Mio Arsawa]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999352|Tidenek Guldu Tsedeke]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999355|Tigist Wuhib Tsega]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999359|Tilahun Tamirat Mulu]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999363|Tiruaynet Temesgen Ayalew]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999366|Tola Hailu Hunde]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999370|Tseganesh Gamato Gamo]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999376|Tsehay Bekele Tafesse]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999380|Tsehaynesh Gebre W / Michael]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999384|Tsige Denboba Ayano]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999387|Ume Abdela Umer]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999391|Usame Mohamed Muhumad]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999394|Usheto Hobicho Dabelo]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999398|Usman Surur Siraj]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999401|Werkinesh Jemal Asfaw]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999404|Werknesh Biru Bedasa]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999408|Werksemu Mamo Mekonnen]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999412|Woldeyes Debebe Delki]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999417|Wondwosen Admase Tadesse]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999421|Worknesh Mohammed Hebiso]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999425|Wubete Tadege Nibret]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999429|Wudalat Minwuye Bayih]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999432|Yasmin Wehabrebi Seid]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999436|Yemengist Tsegaw Walelign]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999439|Yeshi Muka Wakaye]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999443|Yeshihasab Tsegaw Welelaw]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999446|Yeshimebet Demise Sewagegnehu]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999449|Yeshimebrat Mersha Kasa]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999452|Yezibalem Kasse Yismaw]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999455|Yezina Mulati Zeleke]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999458|Yiftu Gudisa Oshko]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999461|Yineger Dessie Belay]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999463|Yohannis Mesfin Gebeyehu]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999465|Zamzam Ahmed Jama]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999466|Zara Biftu Nabi]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999469|Zara Mohammed Adana]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999474|Zegeye Muluye Asres]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999477|Zeineba Nura Bati]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999481|Zekarias Erekola Yimamo]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999485|Zelalem Melak Bogale]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999490|Zelalem Tadesse Ayalew]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999494|Zemene Hailu Mekonnen]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999496|Zemu Tesfaye Bendi]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999500|Zeritu Shiferaw Beyene]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999504|Zewdenesh Tulu Gashe]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999507|Zewdu Tadesse Wondimkun]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999511|Zeyini Abose]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999515|Zinash Tsegaye Kalo]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999520|Zinaye Negash Zemedu]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999524|Zadig Abreha Sharew]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999528|Wondimu Tekle Sigo]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999531|Eyasu Elias Fantahun]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999535|Asiya Qabdulkadir Barakat]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999540|Binalf Andualem Ashenafi]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999547|Bifto Mohammed Ibro]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999551|Ababuu Damissee Kaamsuur]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999555|Jamiilaa Simbiruu Tusaa]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999560|Shurrubbee Gammadii Nunaa]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999564|Miiliyoon Baqqalaa Damissee]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999569|Obbo Guutaa Laachoree Caakkee]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999573|Galaasaa Dilboo Goljaa]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999575|Kuulanii Mahammad Abdullaa]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999579|Itoophiyaa Shaambal Damboobaa]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999583|Wogee Kufaa Buutee]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999586|Adaalee Odaa Tooduwaa]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999590|Umer Huseen Obaa]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999594|Warquu Gaachanaa Nagarraa]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999597|Shisema Gebresilassie Weranga]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999599|Eshetu Kebede Gichoro]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999605|Gebeynesh Gizaw Yebo]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999608|Eyasu Kasa Ganjula]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999611|Alesa Mengesha Boko]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999614|Terefe Tadesse Godi]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999617|Redwan Hussien Rameto]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999620|Tigist Tadele Atenafu]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999624|Teshome Toga Cheneka]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999627|Genene Gedebu Feleha]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999630|Million Mathewos Korsisa]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999633|Geremew Garj Gidabo]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999636|Tiratu Beyene Biltu]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999639|Desalegn Misa Wallasa]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999642|Selamu Bulado Bukana]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999644|Bekele Fole Sare]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999647|Tekleweled Atnafu Ambula]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999650|Goyeti Wancho Ayke]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999653|Wendemu Girma Tamrasha]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999657|Ahmed Shide Mohamed]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999659|Halimo Mahamed Abdi]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131999661|Guled Ahmed Ali]]''
| 
| ''[[:d:Q115|Ethiópíà]]''
| 
| 
| 
|}
{{Wikidata list end}}</text>
      <sha1>hhlobn075f24e5v7i8xpl0dbcb1z3y2</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Oníṣe:GerardM/Members of the Parliament of Madagascar</title>
    <ns>2</ns>
    <id>66721</id>
    <revision>
      <id>626127</id>
      <parentid>625216</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-06T11:51:03Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>ListeriaBot</username>
        <id>17294</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Wikidata list updated [V2]</comment>
      <origin>626127</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="14236" sha1="3vk87nou27beyxnhck730g0jfl7doca" xml:space="preserve">This list is not ready for use on Wikipedia because a Members of the Parliament of Madagascar who was a member twice does not show twice. 

{{Wikidata list
|sparql=SELECT ?item WHERE { ?item wdt:P39 wd:Q21295989 }
|section=
|sort=P39/Q21295989/P580
|sort_order=desc
|columns=label:Article,description,P27:Country,P39/Q21295989/P580:Start date,P39/Q21295989/P582:End date,P18:Image
|thumb=128
|min_section=2
}}
{| class='wikitable sortable'
! Article
! description
! Country
! Start date
! End date
! Image
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7088145|Olivier Donat Andriamahefaparany]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7140026|Parson Zazaharivelo Rakotovazaha]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7145410|Patrice Rakotoarimanana]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7147514|Patrick Ramiaramanana]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7283307|Raharimampionona]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7286719|Rakoto Joseph Nirina Lamboarivel]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7286721|Rakotomandimby Stanislas Zafilahy]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7289568|Ramilison Randriamampianina]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7295147|Rasoanaivo]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7299091|Raymond Rakotozandry]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7299458|Razafitiana Auguste Jaonarison]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7357222|Rodolphe Gabriel Randriamanantena]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7386126|Rémi]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7558511|Solofo Andrianjafimahatratra]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7558513|Solofonantenaina Razoarimihaja]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7660862|Sylvestre Ranaivo]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7799865|Théodore Léonard Randriamanga]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7812778|Todisaina Raymond Ramarolahy]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7849675|Tsimisotry Ramanantsoa]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q8017489|William René Rakoto Mahefarinoro]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q8062421|Yvonne Bezara]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q8064293|Zafilaza]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q8064296|Zafimiarina]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q8065487|Zalifa Bente Salim]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16013228|Monja Jaona]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| 1983
| 1989
| [[Fáìlì:Monja Jaona in 1945, aged 35.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16147702|Jean David Baba]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16734830|Norovelomampionona Roberthine Rabetafika]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16734917|Hajanirina Lanto Ramaherijaona]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16734952|José Martial Ranaivo]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16734964|Modeste Randriamanantena]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16734995|Léon Rasalama]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16735028|Mamy Tiana Télésphore Gérard Ravelonanosy]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16735050|Francette Razafindrakoto Harifanja]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q19949084|Lucien Xavier Michel-Andrianarahinjaka]]''
| olùkọ̀wé, Madagáskàr
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| 
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Lucien Xavier Michel-Andrianarahinjaka 2.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20027788|Stanislas Rakotonirina]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q22338260|Christine Razanamahasoa]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| 2014-02-18
| 2024-07-11
| [[Fáìlì:Christine Razanamahasoa (2021) (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q30146680|Guy Randrianarisoa]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q108679054|Lobo Hanitriniaina Razafimanantsoa]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| 2013
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q126305856|Aina Rafenomanantsoa]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| 
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Aina RAFENOMANANTSOA (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q138562016|Nasser Ahmed]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| 2002&lt;br/&gt;2014
| 2007&lt;br/&gt;2019
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q559672|Albert Zafy]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| 
| 
| [[Fáìlì:President Albert Zafy.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| [[Eugène Mangalaza]]
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3134026|Herizo Razafimahaleo]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| 
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Herizo Razafimahaleo (Profile).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3377724|Pety Rakotoniaina]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4026922|Harijaona Lovanantenaina Rakotonirina]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4027440|Rossy]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| 2014
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Paul Bert Rahasimanana - Rossy - Madagascar.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4665157|Abdoul Fatah]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4697197|Aimé Rakotondrajaona]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4711293|Albert Sylla]]''
| 
| [[Fránsì]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4759288|Andrianantoandro Raharinaivo]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4759289|Andrianavalona Fanomezanjaka Pierrot Ranaivoson]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4759291|Andrianirina Marie Bruno Rakotoarisoa]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4759297|Andriantsilavo Frédéric Rakotomalala]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4759815|André Avison Tsitohery]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4759820|André Baozandrivelo]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4760054|André Rostand]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4765254|Anique Chantal Kembazanany]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4790730|Arinosy Jacques Razafimbelo]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4792679|Armand Mahatafa]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4792690|Armand Randrianarison]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4822684|Aurélie Marie Augustine Razafinjato]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4860720|Barijaona Andriambelosoa]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4860810|Barison Claude Andriambololona]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4865990|Bary Jacobson Hoyme Ratsimbazafy]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4884990|Bemamy Beriziky]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4889158|Benjamin Ramamonjisoa]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4893332|Bernard Koto]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4893573|Bernard Ravelonjato]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4893706|Bernard Tolia]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4925030|Blandine Rasoanamary Voizy]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4941984|Boniface Berthin Zakahely]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4948767|Botomananatsara]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4967900|Brigitte Lalanirina]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4979264|Bruno Josvah Randrianantenaina]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4979370|Bruno Rajaonson]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5005054|Bénoît Mamy]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5081908|Charles Ralazasoa]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5109964|Christian Nestor Velo]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5131923|Clermont Gervais Mahazaka]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5200607|Cyriaque Alexandre Rambolazafy]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5202470|Célestin Manasoa]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5274178|Didier Léandre Tsiajotso]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5320264|Désiré Remahita]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5338910|Edmond Rodin Georges Rakotomanjato]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5360718|Elie Odon Fidèle Rasoanaivo]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5386463|Eric Fadola Razafimandimby]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5427620|Fabergé Gabriel Mamitiana]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5446759|Fidelis Justin Rasolonomenjanahary]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5446823|Fidson Mananjara]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5460502|Flore Maltine Ramarozatovo]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5460876|Florent Parfait Mana]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5482563|Francis Tamisy Raharison]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5493257|François Emile Rakotomalala]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5511632|Félix Ramboahangison]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5511633|Félix Randriamandimbisoa]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5526754|Gaston Rakotobezanahary]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5546775|Georges Clément Ratsimbazafiarison]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5546873|Georges Ratalata]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5622255|Guy Francis Randrianjafy]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5625979|Gérard Aristote Zaonarivelo]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5657648|Harinjatovo Rakotondramanana]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5679575|Hassan Aly]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5715470|Henri François Victor Randrianjatovo]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5745153|Hery Setaharinaivomanjato Raharisaina]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5927563|Hubert Rakotoson]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6156185|Janvier Maharangy]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6169154|Jean-Claude Rakotonirina]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6170096|Jean Adrien Vanovason]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6170443|Jean Claude Chan Se]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6170632|Jean Ernest Rakotomiandrisoa]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6170633|Jean Ernest Rakotonomenjanahary]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6171294|Jean Paul Honoré Andrianantenaina]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6171786|Jean de la Croix Ramambason]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6207100|Jocelyn Borida]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6209712|Joe Ernest Rakotonirina]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6214130|Joelison Emanoela Rakotoarimanana]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6271889|Jonah Justin Pikulas]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6271913|Jonah Parfait Prezaly]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6286474|Joseph Rakotomazava]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6305883|Jules Henri Randriamaholison]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6505763|Lazafeno]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6554177|Lininy]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6673928|Longin Louis Fanantera]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6686746|Louis Bernard Rakotomanga]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6689911|Lova Adrien Marie Rakotoniaina]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6707578|Lydia Aimée Vololona Rahantasoa]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| 2013
| 2018-06-14
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6745692|Mamisoa Rakotomandimbindraibe]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6745962|Mampihao]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6746039|Mamy Rakotoarivelo]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6746763|Manahirana Leriva]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6746904|Manandafy Rakotonirina]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6753647|Maolidy]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6756241|Marcel Velonirina]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6776433|Martin Rafidison]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6793697|Maurisson Randrianarivony]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6836533|Michel Randrianekena]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6918909|Mouhamed Sebany]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7042170|Nizar Dramsy]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7050347|Norbert Mamangy]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7088116|Olivier Antonny José Randrianantenaina]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| 
| 
| 
|}
{{Wikidata list end}}</text>
      <sha1>3vk87nou27beyxnhck730g0jfl7doca</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Oníṣe:GerardM/Members of the National Assembly of Senegal</title>
    <ns>2</ns>
    <id>66756</id>
    <revision>
      <id>625876</id>
      <parentid>623839</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-05T14:39:47Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>ListeriaBot</username>
        <id>17294</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Wikidata list updated [V2]</comment>
      <origin>625876</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="15238" sha1="gp3lrfmib6s0swerxthu9qftwrilk8i" xml:space="preserve">This list is not ready for use on Wikipedia because a Member of the National Assembly of Senegal who was a member twice does not show twice. 

{{Wikidata list
|sparql=SELECT ?item WHERE { ?item wdt:P39 wd:Q20757571 }
|section=
|sort=P39/Q20757571/P580
|sort_order=desc
|columns=label:Article,description,P27:Country,P39/Q20757571/P580:Start date,P39/Q20757571/P582:End date,P18:Image
|thumb=128
|min_section=2
}}
{| class='wikitable sortable'
! Article
! description
! Country
! Start date
! End date
! Image
|-
| ''[[:d:Q135439707|Abdoulaye Vilane]]''
| 
| [[Senegal|Sẹ̀nẹ̀gàl]]
| 2018
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q135779364|Ndèye Fatou Diouf]]''
| 
| [[Senegal|Sẹ̀nẹ̀gàl]]
| 2012-07-30
| 2022-09-14
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q135779555|Pape Biram Touré]]''
| 
| [[Senegal|Sẹ̀nẹ̀gàl]]
| 2012
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q135781422|Awa Guèye]]''
| 
| [[Senegal|Sẹ̀nẹ̀gàl]]
| 2012
| 2024
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q135822309|Fatou Thiam]]''
| 
| [[Senegal|Sẹ̀nẹ̀gàl]]
| 2012
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q135829545|Samba Dang]]''
| 
| [[Senegal|Sẹ̀nẹ̀gàl]]
| 2024
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q135854488|El Hadji Gueye]]''
| 
| [[Senegal|Sẹ̀nẹ̀gàl]]
| 2024-12-02
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q135868146|Mairame Kane]]''
| 
| [[Senegal|Sẹ̀nẹ̀gàl]]
| 2022-07-30
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q135937426|Lamine Faye]]''
| 
| [[Senegal|Sẹ̀nẹ̀gàl]]
| 2024
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q136085608|Alphonse Mané Sambou]]''
| 
| [[Senegal|Sẹ̀nẹ̀gàl]]
| 2022-07-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q136085712|Bacary Diedhiou]]''
| 
| [[Senegal|Sẹ̀nẹ̀gàl]]
| 2022-07-31
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q136085751|Grasse Faye]]''
| 
| [[Senegal|Sẹ̀nẹ̀gàl]]
| 2024-11-17
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q136085899|Ousmane Ciss]]''
| 
| [[Senegal|Sẹ̀nẹ̀gàl]]
| 2024-11-17
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q136092812|Insa Danfa]]''
| 
| [[Senegal|Sẹ̀nẹ̀gàl]]
| 2024-11-17
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q136093064|Diaraye Bâ]]''
| 
| [[Senegal|Sẹ̀nẹ̀gàl]]
| 2024-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q136093404|Saye Cissé]]''
| 
| [[Senegal|Sẹ̀nẹ̀gàl]]
| 2024-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q136098310|Saliou Ndione]]''
| 
| [[Senegal|Sẹ̀nẹ̀gàl]]
| 2025
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q136100764|Mohamed Ayib Salim Daffe]]''
| 
| [[Senegal|Sẹ̀nẹ̀gàl]]
| 2024
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q136100871|Mame Mariama Dary]]''
| 
| [[Senegal|Sẹ̀nẹ̀gàl]]
| 2024
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q136101655|Mamadou Seye]]''
| 
| [[Senegal|Sẹ̀nẹ̀gàl]]
| 2024
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q136309071|Alioune Badara Diagne]]''
| 
| [[Senegal|Sẹ̀nẹ̀gàl]]
| 2024-11-17
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q136309102|Anthia Dieng]]''
| 
| [[Senegal|Sẹ̀nẹ̀gàl]]
| 2024-11-17
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q136309127|Massamba Dieng]]''
| 
| [[Senegal|Sẹ̀nẹ̀gàl]]
| 2024-11-17
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q136309170|Youngaré Dione]]''
| 
| [[Senegal|Sẹ̀nẹ̀gàl]]
| 2024-11-17
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q136309211|Marie Ange Mame Selbé Diouf]]''
| 
| [[Senegal|Sẹ̀nẹ̀gàl]]
| 2024-11-17
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q136318273|Abdoulaye Tall]]''
| 
| [[Senegal|Sẹ̀nẹ̀gàl]]
| 2025
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q136324396|Tambedou Elhadji Ababacar]]''
| 
| [[Senegal|Sẹ̀nẹ̀gàl]]
| 2024-12-02
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q136324588|Ndack Thiam]]''
| 
| [[Senegal|Sẹ̀nẹ̀gàl]]
| 2024-12-02
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q136325374|Ousmane Thiouf]]''
| 
| [[Senegal|Sẹ̀nẹ̀gàl]]
| 2025-12-02
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q136325493|Babacar Varore]]''
| 
| [[Senegal|Sẹ̀nẹ̀gàl]]
| 2024-12-02
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q136326788|Ismaila Mamadou Abdoul Wone]]''
| 
| [[Senegal|Sẹ̀nẹ̀gàl]]
| 2024-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q136399067|Mamadou Lamine Souaré]]''
| 
| [[Senegal|Sẹ̀nẹ̀gàl]]
| 2024-11-17
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q136401498|Amdiatta Diaby]]''
| 
| [[Senegal|Sẹ̀nẹ̀gàl]]
| 2025-12
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q136402036|Amy Ndiaye]]''
| 
| [[Senegal|Sẹ̀nẹ̀gàl]]
| 2024-12-02
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q136565048|Adja Awa Guèye]]''
| 
| [[Senegal|Sẹ̀nẹ̀gàl]]
| 2012
| 2017
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q136687871|Sène Aliou]]''
| 
| [[Senegal|Sẹ̀nẹ̀gàl]]
| 2024
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q136694714|Maimouna Dieng]]''
| 
| [[Senegal|Sẹ̀nẹ̀gàl]]
| 2024-11-17
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q136694810|Diogomaye Diaw]]''
| 
| [[Senegal|Sẹ̀nẹ̀gàl]]
| 2024-11-17
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q136694877|Ismaila Diallo]]''
| 
| [[Senegal|Sẹ̀nẹ̀gàl]]
| 2024-11-17
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q136695657|Mohamed Sall]]''
| 
| [[Senegal|Sẹ̀nẹ̀gàl]]
| 2024
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q136695883|Diouf Marie Hélène Ndofene]]''
| 
| [[Senegal|Sẹ̀nẹ̀gàl]]
| 2024
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q136697275|Alioune Ndao]]''
| 
| [[Senegal|Sẹ̀nẹ̀gàl]]
| 2024
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q136699019|Anta Dia]]''
| 
| [[Senegal|Sẹ̀nẹ̀gàl]]
| 2024
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q136699202|Mouramani Kaba Diakite]]''
| 
| [[Senegal|Sẹ̀nẹ̀gàl]]
| 2024
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q137041607|Khady Sow]]''
| 
| [[Senegal|Sẹ̀nẹ̀gàl]]
| 2024-11
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1639|Lamine Diack]]''
| 
| [[Senegal|Sẹ̀nẹ̀gàl]]
| 1978
| 1993
| [[Fáìlì:Lamine Diack (2011-07-28).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q284311|Aida Mbodj]]''
| 
| [[Senegal|Sẹ̀nẹ̀gàl]]
| 2007-07
| 2011-05
| [[Fáìlì:Aïda mbodj h.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q308367|Abdoul Aziz Ndao]]''
| 
| [[Senegal|Sẹ̀nẹ̀gàl]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q468055|Habib Thiam]]''
| 
| [[Senegal|Sẹ̀nẹ̀gàl]]
| 
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Habib Thiam 1996.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q525063|Iba Der Thiam]]''
| 
| [[Senegal|Sẹ̀nẹ̀gàl]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q527782|Demba Diop]]''
| 
| [[Senegal|Sẹ̀nẹ̀gàl]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Souleymane Ndéné Ndiaye]]
| 
| [[Senegal|Sẹ̀nẹ̀gàl]]
| 
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Souleymane ndéné ndiaye .jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q739956|Mamadou Dia]]''
| 
| [[Senegal|Sẹ̀nẹ̀gàl]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Fránsì]]
| 
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Mamadou Dia 1962.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1165453|Daouda Sow]]''
| 
| [[Senegal|Sẹ̀nẹ̀gàl]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1951094|Moustapha Niasse]]''
| 
| [[Senegal|Sẹ̀nẹ̀gàl]]
| 
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Moustapha niasse.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2308862|Abdoulaye Diack]]''
| 
| [[Senegal|Sẹ̀nẹ̀gàl]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2608966|Jacques Diouf]]''
| 
| [[Senegal|Sẹ̀nẹ̀gàl]]
| 
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Jacques Diouf.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2821341|Abdou Fall]]''
| 
| [[Senegal|Sẹ̀nẹ̀gàl]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2821358|Abdoulaye Baldé]]''
| 
| [[Senegal|Sẹ̀nẹ̀gàl]]
| 
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Abdoulaye Balde.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2821364|Abdoulaye Bathily]]''
| 
| [[Senegal|Sẹ̀nẹ̀gàl]]
| 
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Abdoulaye Bathily - 2023 (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2821374|Abdoulaye Fofana]]''
| 
| [[Senegal|Sẹ̀nẹ̀gàl]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2821382|Abdoulaye Makhtar Diop]]''
| 
| [[Senegal|Sẹ̀nẹ̀gàl]]
| 
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Grand Serigne.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2821403|Abdourahmane Sow]]''
| 
| [[Senegal|Sẹ̀nẹ̀gàl]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2821404|Abdourahmane Sy]]''
| 
| [[Senegal|Sẹ̀nẹ̀gàl]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2828782|Aïcha Mama Kane]]''
| 
| [[Senegal|Sẹ̀nẹ̀gàl]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2837084|Aliou Dembo Sow]]''
| 
| [[Senegal|Sẹ̀nẹ̀gàl]]
| 
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Aliou sow.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2840844|Amadou Assane Ndoye]]''
| 
| [[Senegal|Sẹ̀nẹ̀gàl]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2840858|Amadou Cissé Dia]]''
| 
| [[Senegal|Sẹ̀nẹ̀gàl]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2840878|Lamine Guèye]]''
| Òṣèlú Faransé àti Senegal (1891–1968)
| [[Fránsì]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Senegal|Sẹ̀nẹ̀gàl]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Mali|Málì]]
| 
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Amadou Lamine-Guèye en 1946.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2841351|Amath Dansokho]]''
| 
| [[Senegal|Sẹ̀nẹ̀gàl]]
| 
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Amath Dansokho 2.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2843389|Aminata Mbengue Ndiaye]]''
| 
| [[Senegal|Sẹ̀nẹ̀gàl]]
| 2001
| 2007
| [[Fáìlì:Aminata Mbengue Ndiaye.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2843396|Aminata Tall]]''
| 
| [[Senegal|Sẹ̀nẹ̀gàl]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2874643|Awa Diop]]''
| 
| [[Senegal|Sẹ̀nẹ̀gàl]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2877741|Babacar Sèye]]''
| 
| [[Senegal|Sẹ̀nẹ̀gàl]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2912002|Boubacar Guèye]]''
| 
| [[Senegal|Sẹ̀nẹ̀gàl]]
| 
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Boubacar Gueye.JPG|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2939995|Caroline Faye Diop]]''
| 
| [[Senegal|Sẹ̀nẹ̀gàl]]
| 1963
| 1978
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2962096|Cheikh Bamba Dièye]]''
| 
| [[Senegal|Sẹ̀nẹ̀gàl]]
| 
| 
| [[Fáìlì:AssisesNationalesSénégal47.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2962114|Cheikh Sadibou Fall]]''
| 
| [[Senegal|Sẹ̀nẹ̀gàl]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3026328|Diaraf Diouf]]''
| 
| [[Senegal|Sẹ̀nẹ̀gàl]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3032921|Djibo Leyti Kâ]]''
| 
| [[Senegal|Sẹ̀nẹ̀gàl]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3037889|Doudou Wade]]''
| 
| [[Senegal|Sẹ̀nẹ̀gàl]]
| 
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Doudou Wade.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3050868|Elhadji Diouf]]''
| 
| [[Senegal|Sẹ̀nẹ̀gàl]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3103530|Georges Tendeng]]''
| 
| [[Senegal|Sẹ̀nẹ̀gàl]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3125323|Habib Sy]]''
| 
| [[Senegal|Sẹ̀nẹ̀gàl]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3158206|Jacques Baudin]]''
| 
| [[Senegal|Sẹ̀nẹ̀gàl]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3182467|John Sleight]]''
| 
| [[Senegal|Sẹ̀nẹ̀gàl]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3196025|Khalifa Sall]]''
| 
| [[Senegal|Sẹ̀nẹ̀gàl]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Fránsì]]
| 
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Khalifa Ababacar Sall en 2023 (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3217062|Landing Savané]]''
| 
| [[Senegal|Sẹ̀nẹ̀gàl]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3276099|Madior Diouf]]''
| 
| [[Senegal|Sẹ̀nẹ̀gàl]]
| 
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Professeur Madior Diouf.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3276586|Magatte Lô]]''
| 
| [[Senegal|Sẹ̀nẹ̀gàl]]
| 
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Magatte Lô.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3284806|Mamadou Bamba Ndiaye]]''
| 
| [[Senegal|Sẹ̀nẹ̀gàl]]
| 2003
| 2012
| [[Fáìlì:Photo Mamadou Bamba NDIAYE.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3284870|Mamadou Seck]]''
| 
| [[Senegal|Sẹ̀nẹ̀gàl]]
| 
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Aaseck.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3303502|Mbaye Ndiaye]]''
| 
| [[Senegal|Sẹ̀nẹ̀gàl]]
| 
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Mbaye Ndiaye.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3303505|Mbaye-Jacques Diop]]''
| 
| [[Senegal|Sẹ̀nẹ̀gàl]]
| 
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Maitre Mbaye jacques diop m.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3326366|Moustapha Mamba Guirassy]]''
| 
| [[Senegal|Sẹ̀nẹ̀gàl]]
| 
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Moustapha Mamba Guirassy 2025.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3348544|Obèye Diop]]''
| 
| [[Fránsì]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Senegal|Sẹ̀nẹ̀gàl]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3358301|Oumar Khassimou Dia]]''
| 
| [[Senegal|Sẹ̀nẹ̀gàl]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3358513|Ousmane Ngom]]''
| 
| [[Senegal|Sẹ̀nẹ̀gàl]]
| 
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Ousmane ngom.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3358520|Ousmane Tanor Dieng]]''
| 
| [[Senegal|Sẹ̀nẹ̀gàl]]
| 
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Tanor Dieng.JPG|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3362782|Pape Diop]]''
| 
| [[Senegal|Sẹ̀nẹ̀gàl]]
| 
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Pape diop m.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3395969|Robert Sagna]]''
| 
| [[Senegal|Sẹ̀nẹ̀gàl]]
| 
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Robert Sagna-2009.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3514537|Talla Sylla]]''
| 
| [[Senegal|Sẹ̀nẹ̀gàl]]
| 
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Talla Sylla 3.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3524092|Thierno Bâ]]''
| 
| [[Senegal|Sẹ̀nẹ̀gàl]]
| 
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Thierno Ba.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3524093|Thierno Diop]]''
| 
| [[Senegal|Sẹ̀nẹ̀gàl]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3572777|Youba Sambou]]''
| 
| [[Senegal|Sẹ̀nẹ̀gàl]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3572967|Youssou Diagne]]''
| 
| [[Senegal|Sẹ̀nẹ̀gàl]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3579816|Édouard Diatta]]''
| 
| [[Fránsì]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Senegal|Sẹ̀nẹ̀gàl]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4665146|Abdou Latif Guèye]]''
| 
| [[Senegal|Sẹ̀nẹ̀gàl]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7408951|Samba Diouldé Thiam]]''
| 
| [[Senegal|Sẹ̀nẹ̀gàl]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q15542603|Aissata Tall Sall]]''
| 
| [[Senegal|Sẹ̀nẹ̀gàl]]
| 
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Aïssata Tall Sall.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q15974724|Cherif El Waly Diop]]''
| 
| [[Senegal|Sẹ̀nẹ̀gàl]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16267249|Assane Diagne]]''
| 
| [[Senegal|Sẹ̀nẹ̀gàl]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16664872|Modou Fada Diagne]]''
| 
| [[Senegal|Sẹ̀nẹ̀gàl]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16668814|Papa Babacar Mbaye]]''
| 
| [[Senegal|Sẹ̀nẹ̀gàl]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q40946691|Aïda Mbaye]]''
| 
| [[Senegal|Sẹ̀nẹ̀gàl]]
| 1983
| 1986
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q41694165|Mata Sy Diallo]]''
| 
| [[Senegal|Sẹ̀nẹ̀gàl]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q41750334|Arame Diène]]''
| 
| [[Senegal|Sẹ̀nẹ̀gàl]]
| 1983
| 2001
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q43378615|Ramatoulaye Seck]]''
| 
| [[Senegal|Sẹ̀nẹ̀gàl]]
| 1983
| 1993
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q57202236|Joseph Gomis]]''
| olóṣèlú, Fránsì
| [[Fránsì]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q62626626|Fara Ndiaye]]''
| 
| [[Senegal|Sẹ̀nẹ̀gàl]]
| 1978
| 1986
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q84030842|Balla Moussa Daffe]]''
| 
| [[Senegal|Sẹ̀nẹ̀gàl]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q86838114|Haoua Dia Thiam]]''
| 
| [[Senegal|Sẹ̀nẹ̀gàl]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q93315809|Famara Sarr]]''
| 
| [[Senegal|Sẹ̀nẹ̀gàl]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q103958052|Fatoumata Ka]]''
| 
| [[Senegal|Sẹ̀nẹ̀gàl]]
| 1983
| 1992
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q103959291|Mantoulaye Guene]]''
| 
| [[Senegal|Sẹ̀nẹ̀gàl]]
| 1983
| 1991
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q106316254|Amadou Barry]]''
| 
| [[Senegal|Sẹ̀nẹ̀gàl]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q106613038|Sokhna Dieng Mbacké]]''
| 
| [[Senegal|Sẹ̀nẹ̀gàl]]
| 2012-07
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q109684191|Christian Valantin]]''
| 
| [[Senegal|Sẹ̀nẹ̀gàl]]
| 1968
| 2000
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q110790179|Barthélémy Dias]]''
| 
| [[Senegal|Sẹ̀nẹ̀gàl]]
| 2012&lt;br/&gt;2022
| 2016
| [[Fáìlì:Barthélémy Dias.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q113681283|Coumba Ndoffène Bouna Diouf]]''
| 
| [[Senegal|Sẹ̀nẹ̀gàl]]
| 1993
| 1998
| [[Fáìlì:Coumba Ndoffène Bouna DIOUF.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q114440109|Alioune Dieye]]''
| 
| [[Senegal|Sẹ̀nẹ̀gàl]]
| 2024-11-17
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q116976699|Adji Diarra Mergane Kanouté]]''
| 
| [[Senegal|Sẹ̀nẹ̀gàl]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q118793240|Aminata Gueye]]''
| 
| [[Senegal|Sẹ̀nẹ̀gàl]]
| 2012
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q125333713|Ndèye Fatou Guissé]]''
| 
| [[Senegal|Sẹ̀nẹ̀gàl]]
| 2022
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q125352678|Daouda Dia]]''
| 
| [[Senegal|Sẹ̀nẹ̀gàl]]
| 2012-07-01
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Daouda dia.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131935228|Rokhy Ndiaye]]''
| 
| [[Senegal|Sẹ̀nẹ̀gàl]]
| 2024-12-02
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131935230|Khady Sarr]]''
| 
| [[Senegal|Sẹ̀nẹ̀gàl]]
| 2024-12-02
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131935260|Oulimata Sidibé]]''
| 
| [[Senegal|Sẹ̀nẹ̀gàl]]
| 2024
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131935325|Maïmouna Bousso]]''
| 
| [[Senegal|Sẹ̀nẹ̀gàl]]
| 2024-12-02
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q132125559|Mbène Faye]]''
| 
| [[Senegal|Sẹ̀nẹ̀gàl]]
| 2024-12-02
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q134297114|Maguette Sène]]''
| 
| [[Senegal|Sẹ̀nẹ̀gàl]]
| 2024
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q134297356|Jacqueline Sagna]]''
| 
| [[Senegal|Sẹ̀nẹ̀gàl]]
| 2024
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q135152714|Khoudia Mbaye]]''
| 
| [[Senegal|Sẹ̀nẹ̀gàl]]
| 2012
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q135152753|Ousmane Masseck Ndiaye]]''
| 
| [[Senegal|Sẹ̀nẹ̀gàl]]
| 2002
| 2007
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q135439565|Babacar Diamé]]''
| 
| [[Senegal|Sẹ̀nẹ̀gàl]]
| 2012
| 2017
| 
|}
{{Wikidata list end}}</text>
      <sha1>gp3lrfmib6s0swerxthu9qftwrilk8i</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Oníṣe:GerardM/Members of the Southern Sudan Legislative Assembly</title>
    <ns>2</ns>
    <id>66770</id>
    <revision>
      <id>625885</id>
      <parentid>624866</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-05T14:55:55Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>ListeriaBot</username>
        <id>17294</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Wikidata list updated [V2]</comment>
      <origin>625885</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="14311" sha1="04rligk8udf2ftuyui8cfaqlkf3isms" xml:space="preserve">This list is not ready for use on Wikipedia because a Member of the Southern Sudan Legislative Assembly who was a member twice does not show twice. 

{{Wikidata list
|sparql=SELECT ?item WHERE { ?item wdt:P39 wd:Q53570068 }
|section=
|sort=P39/Q53570068/P580
|sort_order=desc
|columns=label:Article,description,P27:Country,P39/Q53570068/P580:Start date,P39/Q53570068/P582:End date,P18:Image
|thumb=128
|min_section=2
}}
{| class='wikitable sortable'
! Article
! description
! Country
! Start date
! End date
! Image
|-
| ''[[:d:Q366385|Dominic Dim Deng]]''
| 
| [[Sudan]]
| 2005
| 2008
| [[Fáìlì:Dominic Dim Deng.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q444994|Riek Machar]]''
| 
| [[Gúúsù Sudan]]
| 
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Riek Machar VOA photo.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q509205|Jimmy Lemi Milla]]''
| 
| [[Sudan]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4693074|Agnes Kwaje Lasuba]]''
| 
| [[Gúúsù Sudan]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4772949|Anthony Lino Makana]]''
| 
| [[Gúúsù Sudan]]
| 
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Anthony Lino Makana, December 2017 (5122) (cropped2).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4861322|Barnaba Marial Benjamin]]''
| 
| [[Gúúsù Sudan]]
| 
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Barnaba Marial Benjamin.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4893553|Nhial Deng Nhial]]''
| 
| [[Gúúsù Sudan]]
| 
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Nhial Deng Nhial (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4898942|Betty Ogwaro]]''
| 
| [[Gúúsù Sudan]]
| 
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Betty Ogwaro (cropped).JPG|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5232921|David Deng Athorbie]]''
| 
| [[Gúúsù Sudan]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6145116|James Wani Igga]]''
| 
| [[Gúúsù Sudan]]
| 
| 
| [[Fáìlì:James Wani Igga (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6701644|Luka Tombekana Monoja]]''
| 
| [[Gúúsù Sudan]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6728866|Madut Biar Yel]]''
| 
| [[Gúúsù Sudan]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6832462|Michael Makue Loweth]]''
| 
| [[Gúúsù Sudan]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7152291|Paul Mayom Akech]]''
| 
| [[Gúúsù Sudan]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7782314|Theophilus Ochang]]''
| 
| [[Gúúsù Sudan]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7811843|Toby Maduot Parek]]''
| 
| [[Gúúsù Sudan]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q11046276|James Kok Ruea]]''
| 
| [[Gúúsù Sudan]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12748065|Awut Deng Acuil]]''
| 
| [[Gúúsù Sudan]]
| 
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Awut Deng Acuil.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16145815|Daniel Awet Akot]]''
| 
| [[Gúúsù Sudan]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q22278470|Juma Ali Malou]]''
| 
| [[Gúúsù Sudan]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q23806325|Arkangelo Bari Wanji]]''
| 
| [[Gúúsù Sudan]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q104687952|Abuk Payiti Ayik]]''
| 
| [[Gúúsù Sudan]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112316504|Manasseh Magok Rundial]]''
| 
| [[Gúúsù Sudan]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112325756|Philip Thon Leek]]''
| 
| [[Gúúsù Sudan]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Sudan]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112525534|Abuk Malual Aken]]''
| 
| [[Gúúsù Sudan]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112525538|Achol Barouk Akasha]]''
| 
| [[Gúúsù Sudan]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112525552|Adeng Leek Deng]]''
| 
| [[Gúúsù Sudan]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112525554|Agyou Agyou Thiep]]''
| 
| [[Gúúsù Sudan]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112525555|Akon Bol Akok]]''
| 
| [[Gúúsù Sudan]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112525556|Akon Diang Athian]]''
| 
| [[Gúúsù Sudan]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112525558|Akot Dau Niyok]]''
| 
| [[Gúúsù Sudan]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112525559|Akuot Deng Kawal]]''
| 
| [[Gúúsù Sudan]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112525561|Aleu Ayieny Aleu]]''
| 
| [[Gúúsù Sudan]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112525563|Alfred Wol Acwal]]''
| 
| [[Gúúsù Sudan]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112525565|Andrew Okong Ayom]]''
| 
| [[Gúúsù Sudan]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112525566|Angelina Nyamouka Magoun]]''
| 
| [[Gúúsù Sudan]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112525568|Angelo Lokinga Lohita]]''
| 
| [[Gúúsù Sudan]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112525570|Angoryang Mark Loifidi]]''
| 
| [[Gúúsù Sudan]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112525572|Arop Madut Arop]]''
| 
| [[Gúúsù Sudan]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112525573|Asha Abboz Akuei]]''
| 
| [[Gúúsù Sudan]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112525577|Aya Janet Alex]]''
| 
| [[Gúúsù Sudan]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112525578|Bangout Amum Okiech]]''
| 
| [[Gúúsù Sudan]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112525579|Barnardo Kpasira Martin]]''
| 
| [[Gúúsù Sudan]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112525581|Bataria Mirror Maker]]''
| 
| [[Gúúsù Sudan]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112525582|Beatrice Aber Samson]]''
| 
| [[Gúúsù Sudan]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112525584|Bellario Ahoy Ngong]]''
| 
| [[Gúúsù Sudan]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112525587|Benjamin Malek Alier]]''
| 
| [[Gúúsù Sudan]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112525588|Bidali Moses Onesimo]]''
| 
| [[Gúúsù Sudan]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112525590|Bul Andrea Cosmas]]''
| 
| [[Gúúsù Sudan]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112525593|Charles Majak Alier]]''
| 
| [[Gúúsù Sudan]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112525595|Charles Wello Onyony]]''
| 
| [[Gúúsù Sudan]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112525597|Daniel Deng Monydit]]''
| 
| [[Gúúsù Sudan]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112525599|David Gai Chan]]''
| 
| [[Gúúsù Sudan]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112525601|David Nailo Mayo]]''
| 
| [[Gúúsù Sudan]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112525602|David Okuer Akwany]]''
| 
| [[Gúúsù Sudan]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112525603|David Unyo Demey]]''
| 
| [[Gúúsù Sudan]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112525604|David Yien Bilieth]]''
| 
| [[Gúúsù Sudan]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112525606|Debora Ajok Garang]]''
| 
| [[Gúúsù Sudan]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112525608|Deng Dau Deng]]''
| 
| [[Gúúsù Sudan]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112525609|Dengtiel A. Kur]]''
| 
| [[Gúúsù Sudan]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112525611|Dousman Joyce James]]''
| 
| [[Gúúsù Sudan]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112525613|Elias Mathuc]]''
| 
| [[Gúúsù Sudan]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112525614|Elizabeth Adut Mel]]''
| 
| [[Gúúsù Sudan]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112525616|Elizabeth Nyaluac Tap]]''
| 
| [[Gúúsù Sudan]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112525618|Elizabeth Nyawac Chol]]''
| 
| [[Gúúsù Sudan]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112525620|Emelia Aluel Bol]]''
| 
| [[Gúúsù Sudan]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112525622|Fatima Nyawang Biliu]]''
| 
| [[Gúúsù Sudan]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112525624|Festo Faustino Kumba]]''
| 
| [[Gúúsù Sudan]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112525625|Francis Lokurnyang Angou]]''
| 
| [[Gúúsù Sudan]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112525626|Gadwani Lopuke Cormoi]]''
| 
| [[Gúúsù Sudan]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112525627|Garang Deng Akong]]''
| 
| [[Gúúsù Sudan]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112525629|Gathuak Riak Jak]]''
| 
| [[Gúúsù Sudan]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112525631|Gatwech Lam Puoch]]''
| 
| [[Gúúsù Sudan]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112525632|George Costa Faustino]]''
| 
| [[Gúúsù Sudan]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112525634|Gier Chuang Aluong]]''
| 
| [[Gúúsù Sudan]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112525636|Gordon Matot Tut]]''
| 
| [[Gúúsù Sudan]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112525638|Grace Amo Alex]]''
| 
| [[Gúúsù Sudan]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112525640|Henry Dilah Odwar]]''
| 
| [[Gúúsù Sudan]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112525641|Henry Omai Akolawin]]''
| 
| [[Gúúsù Sudan]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112525643|Henry Stephen Danga]]''
| 
| [[Gúúsù Sudan]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112525645|Ismail Mathew Mukhter]]''
| 
| [[Gúúsù Sudan]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112525647|Jacob Dau Kuol]]''
| 
| [[Gúúsù Sudan]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112525648|James Gatkur Wishierbal]]''
| 
| [[Gúúsù Sudan]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112525649|James Janka Duku]]''
| 
| [[Gúúsù Sudan]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112525650|James Kueth Chol]]''
| 
| [[Gúúsù Sudan]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112525653|James Lual Deng]]''
| 
| [[Gúúsù Sudan]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112525655|James Reat Gony]]''
| 
| [[Gúúsù Sudan]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112525657|Jasmine Samuel Adakayi]]''
| 
| [[Gúúsù Sudan]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112525659|John Chol Machar]]''
| 
| [[Gúúsù Sudan]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112525660|John Ivo Mounto]]''
| 
| [[Gúúsù Sudan]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112525662|John Jok Chol]]''
| 
| [[Gúúsù Sudan]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112525664|Josephine Napwon Cosmos]]''
| 
| [[Gúúsù Sudan]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112525665|Joy Kwaje Eluzai]]''
| 
| [[Gúúsù Sudan]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112525667|Julius Ajeo Moilinga]]''
| 
| [[Gúúsù Sudan]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112525671|Juma Amiro Dobo]]''
| 
| [[Gúúsù Sudan]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112525672|June Malek Kur]]''
| 
| [[Gúúsù Sudan]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112525673|Kom Kom Geng]]''
| 
| [[Gúúsù Sudan]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112525674|Kong Dak Jishlive]]''
| 
| [[Gúúsù Sudan]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112525676|Kornelio Mawien Dhor]]''
| 
| [[Gúúsù Sudan]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112525678|Kuany Ayom Deng]]''
| 
| [[Gúúsù Sudan]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112525680|Kuony War Jok]]''
| 
| [[Gúúsù Sudan]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112525681|Kuot Deng Kuot]]''
| 
| [[Gúúsù Sudan]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112525793|Kur Akol Deng]]''
| 
| [[Gúúsù Sudan]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112525795|Kutin Bayak Gil]]''
| 
| [[Gúúsù Sudan]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112525797|Listisia Ihure Santino]]''
| 
| [[Gúúsù Sudan]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112525799|Lucy Iyaya Loki]]''
| 
| [[Gúúsù Sudan]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112525801|Machok Majong Jong]]''
| 
| [[Gúúsù Sudan]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112525802|Madalena Pita Emilion]]''
| 
| [[Gúúsù Sudan]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112525804|Majok Dut Muorwel]]''
| 
| [[Gúúsù Sudan]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112525805|Majok Yak Majok]]''
| 
| [[Gúúsù Sudan]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112525806|Maker Deng Malou]]''
| 
| [[Gúúsù Sudan]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112525808|Mark Lotede Lowi]]''
| 
| [[Gúúsù Sudan]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112525809|Mark Nyipouch Ubong]]''
| 
| [[Gúúsù Sudan]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112525811|Martha Akuany Deng]]''
| 
| [[Gúúsù Sudan]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112525813|Martha Atong Mansor]]''
| 
| [[Gúúsù Sudan]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112525815|Martha Ayuek Yac]]''
| 
| [[Gúúsù Sudan]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112525817|Martha Martin Dak]]''
| 
| [[Gúúsù Sudan]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112525819|Martin Ohuro Okeruk]]''
| 
| [[Gúúsù Sudan]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112525820|Mary Atong Bak]]''
| 
| [[Gúúsù Sudan]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112525822|Mary Bicensio Wani]]''
| 
| [[Gúúsù Sudan]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112525824|Mary Kiden Enoka]]''
| 
| [[Gúúsù Sudan]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112525826|Mary Kiden Kimbo]]''
| 
| [[Gúúsù Sudan]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112525827|Mary Nawai Martin]]''
| 
| [[Gúúsù Sudan]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112525828|Mary Nyaulang Ret]]''
| 
| [[Gúúsù Sudan]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112525829|Mary Puru Michael]]''
| 
| [[Gúúsù Sudan]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112525831|Mary Rero Jwac]]''
| 
| [[Gúúsù Sudan]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112525832|Mat Ron War Roy]]''
| 
| [[Gúúsù Sudan]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112525833|Mathew Mathiang Deang]]''
| 
| [[Gúúsù Sudan]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112525835|Mel Wal Achien Yor]]''
| 
| [[Gúúsù Sudan]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112525837|Michael Muot Dieu]]''
| 
| [[Gúúsù Sudan]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112525839|Mohammed Ahmed Musa]]''
| 
| [[Gúúsù Sudan]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112525841|Monica Ayen Maguat]]''
| 
| [[Gúúsù Sudan]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112525843|Negere Joseph Paciko]]''
| 
| [[Gúúsù Sudan]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112525845|Ngong Deng Gum]]''
| 
| [[Gúúsù Sudan]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112525847|Nibol Daniel Dhieu]]''
| 
| [[Gúúsù Sudan]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112525848|Nyachut Arok]]''
| 
| [[Gúúsù Sudan]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112525850|Nyalok Tiong Gatluak]]''
| 
| [[Gúúsù Sudan]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112525851|Nyanyang Lok Rich]]''
| 
| [[Gúúsù Sudan]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112525852|Nyibol Bol Matip]]''
| 
| [[Gúúsù Sudan]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112525854|Ohidei Victor Omuho]]''
| 
| [[Gúúsù Sudan]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112525855|Onyoti Adigo Nyikwac]]''
| 
| [[Gúúsù Sudan]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112525856|Parmena Awerial Along]]''
| 
| [[Gúúsù Sudan]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112525858|Pascal Bandindi Uru]]''
| 
| [[Gúúsù Sudan]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112525860|Paul Logale Jumi]]''
| 
| [[Gúúsù Sudan]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112525864|Paulino Laku Kedia]]''
| 
| [[Gúúsù Sudan]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112525865|Peter Bashir Gbandi]]''
| 
| [[Gúúsù Sudan]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112525867|Peter Longole Kuam]]''
| 
| [[Gúúsù Sudan]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112525869|Ramadan El Amin]]''
| 
| [[Gúúsù Sudan]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112525871|Rebecca Atuet Makuet]]''
| 
| [[Gúúsù Sudan]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112525873|Rejoice Bauda Simon]]''
| 
| [[Gúúsù Sudan]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112525874|Remijo Lasu Peter]]''
| 
| [[Gúúsù Sudan]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112525875|Richard K. Mulla]]''
| 
| [[Gúúsù Sudan]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112525877|Riek Maniel Ayuel]]''
| 
| [[Gúúsù Sudan]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112525878|Ruai Kuol Jal]]''
| 
| [[Gúúsù Sudan]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112525879|Samuel Aban Achin]]''
| 
| [[Gúúsù Sudan]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112525881|Samuel Duwar Deng]]''
| 
| [[Gúúsù Sudan]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112525883|Sebur John Mansuk]]''
| 
| [[Gúúsù Sudan]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112525885|Simon Deng Duang]]''
| 
| [[Gúúsù Sudan]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112525887|Simon Malual Deng]]''
| 
| [[Gúúsù Sudan]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112525888|Stephen Ajongo Akol]]''
| 
| [[Gúúsù Sudan]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112525890|Suzan Wasuk Sokiri]]''
| 
| [[Gúúsù Sudan]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112525894|Timothy Taban Tuch]]''
| 
| [[Gúúsù Sudan]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112525896|Timothy Tut Chuol]]''
| 
| [[Gúúsù Sudan]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112525897|Tongun Lado Rombek]]''
| 
| [[Gúúsù Sudan]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112525898|Tulio Odongi Ayahus]]''
| 
| [[Gúúsù Sudan]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112525900|Umjuma Juma Sabil]]''
| 
| [[Gúúsù Sudan]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112525901|Victoria Adhar Arop]]''
| 
| [[Gúúsù Sudan]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112525902|Vosca Martin Kumbori]]''
| 
| [[Gúúsù Sudan]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112525904|Weu Kong Koyang]]''
| 
| [[Gúúsù Sudan]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q112525906|Zakaria Matur Makuer]]''
| 
| [[Gúúsù Sudan]]
| 
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Zakaria Matur Makuer.png|center|128px]]
|}
{{Wikidata list end}}</text>
      <sha1>04rligk8udf2ftuyui8cfaqlkf3isms</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Oníṣe:GerardM/Subprefectures of Guinea</title>
    <ns>2</ns>
    <id>67139</id>
    <revision>
      <id>626049</id>
      <parentid>621712</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-06T05:51:10Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>ListeriaBot</username>
        <id>17294</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Wikidata list updated [V2]</comment>
      <origin>626049</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="55049" sha1="nz4v8wti9sc8p7cbnkui16nvxlkxdco" xml:space="preserve">{{Wikidata list
|sparql=SELECT ?item WHERE { ?item wdt:P31 wd:Q1853398 }
|section=
|sort=P131
|sort_order=asca
|columns=label:Article,description,P17:Country,P131:In administrative entity,P625:Geo Coordinate,P18:Image,P242:Locator map image
|thumb=128
|min_section=2
}}
{| class='wikitable sortable'
! Article
! description
! Country
! In administrative entity
! Geo Coordinate
! Image
! Locator map image
|-
| ''[[:d:Q120450938|Orémaî]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4855746|Banian]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q55593606|Banian]]''
| {{Coord|9.600833|-10.541389|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4857033|Banora]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q55713721|Banora]]''
| {{Coord|11.65|-10.316667|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5271831|Diara-Guerela]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q853169|Beyla Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|8.65|-8.516667|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5529337|Gbessoba]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q853169|Beyla Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|8.583333|-8|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6434599|Koumandou]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q853169|Beyla Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|9.166667|-8|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6926214|Moussadou]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q853169|Beyla Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|8.883333|-8.8|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7039375|Nionsomoridou]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q853169|Beyla Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|8.716667|-8.833333|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55669402|Beyla]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q853169|Beyla Prefecture]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55669405|Boola]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q853169|Beyla Prefecture]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55669416|Diassodou]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q853169|Beyla Prefecture]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55669426|Fouala]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q853169|Beyla Prefecture]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55680193|Gbakedou]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q853169|Beyla Prefecture]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55684209|Karala]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q853169|Beyla Prefecture]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55684303|Samana]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q853169|Beyla Prefecture]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55684361|Sinko]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q853169|Beyla Prefecture]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55684410|Sokourala]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q853169|Beyla Prefecture]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q108554800|Tiéwa]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q853169|Beyla Prefecture]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q116335241|Nionsomoridougou]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q853169|Beyla Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|8.71667|-8.83333|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5144801|Colia]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q890340|Boffa Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|10.416667|-14.066667|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6424240|Koba-Tatema]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q890340|Boffa Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|9.95|-13.9|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6559168|Lisso]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q890340|Boffa Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|10|-13.75|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7681481|Tamita]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q890340|Boffa Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|10.4833|-14.3167|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7828835|Tougnifili]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q890340|Boffa Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|10.4|-14.4167|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Mosquée de Sokoutou à Boffa.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55692540|Boffa]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q890340|Boffa Prefecture]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55692543|Douprou]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q890340|Boffa Prefecture]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55692550|Mankountan]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q890340|Boffa Prefecture]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1152642|Sangarédi]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q891238|Boké Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|11.1|-13.766667|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Stade de sangaredi.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4914540|Bintimodiya]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q891238|Boké Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|10.65|-14.45|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5207494|Dabiss]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q891238|Boké Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|11.2|-14.55|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6426973|Kolaboui]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q891238|Boké Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|10.8|-14.402778|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Moto Taxi à Kolaboui.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6741310|Malapouyah]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q891238|Boké Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|10.75|-14.216667|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7418965|Sansalé]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q891238|Boké Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|11.116667|-14.85|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12689477|Kanfarandé]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q891238|Boké Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|10.833333|-14.55|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55692600|Boké-Centre]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q891238|Boké Prefecture]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55692604|Dabiss]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q891238|Boké Prefecture]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55692607|Kamsar]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q891238|Boké Prefecture]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55692666|Tanéné]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q891238|Boké Prefecture]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4951462|Bowé]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q55692520|Bowé]]''
| {{Coord|8.1|-8.833333|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3032606|Dixinn]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1373230|Conakry Region]]''
| {{Coord|9.5495|-13.6713|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|9.61294|-13.62991|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Siège de la direction de la société Orange Guinée.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3298195|Matam]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1373230|Conakry Region]]''
| {{Coord|9.550569|-13.656585|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|9.5763|-13.6341|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Parking de Matam (Conakry).jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3299209|Matoto]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1373230|Conakry Region]]''
| {{Coord|9.576944|-13.611944|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Simbaya Gar.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55710532|Manéah]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1373230|Conakry Region]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q93617975|Sonfonia Commune]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1373230|Conakry Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q3420127|Ratoma]]''
| {{Coord|9.661639|-13.562711|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Rectorat de UGLC.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6434702|Kouriah]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q616816|Coyah Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|9.783333|-13.35|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q8032084|Wonkifong]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q616816|Coyah Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|9.658801|-13.381584|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:GN-Coyah.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55710517|Coyah]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q616816|Coyah Prefecture]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q119535558|Kouria]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q616816|Coyah Prefecture]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4789145|Arfamoussaya]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1156587|Dabola Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|10.766667|-11.366667|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4856427|Banko]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1156587|Dabola Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|10.683333|-10.666667|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Types de la région de Banko (Guinée).jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5288399|Dogomet]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1156587|Dabola Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|10.55|-11.15|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Champ d'agricole de diawéya.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6410635|Kindoyé]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1156587|Dabola Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|10.566667|-11.35|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6951259|N'Déma]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1156587|Dabola Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|10.65|-11.066667|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55593502|Bissikrima]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1156587|Dabola Prefecture]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55593506|Dabola-Centre]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1156587|Dabola Prefecture]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55593516|Kankama]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1156587|Dabola Prefecture]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55593542|Konindou]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1156587|Dabola Prefecture]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3199335|Kouroumaninka]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q623302|Dalaba Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|10.851688|-12.038891|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6343313|Kaala]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q623302|Dalaba Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|10.816667|-12.166667|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6729425|Mafara]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q623302|Dalaba Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|10.833333|-12.266667|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6883582|Mitty]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q623302|Dalaba Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|10.833333|-12.316667|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55713669|Bodié]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q623302|Dalaba Prefecture]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55713675|Dalaba]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q623302|Dalaba Prefecture]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55713678|Ditinn]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q623302|Dalaba Prefecture]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55713680|Kankalabé]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q623302|Dalaba Prefecture]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55713682|Kébali]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q623302|Dalaba Prefecture]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55713689|Koba]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q623302|Dalaba Prefecture]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55713696|Mombéyah]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q623302|Dalaba Prefecture]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5270490|Dialakoro]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1226479|Dinguiraye Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|11.05|-11.1|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5272123|Diatiféré]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1226479|Dinguiraye Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|11.683333|-10.716667|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5516880|Gagnakali]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1226479|Dinguiraye Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|11.8|-11|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6352971|Kalinko]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1226479|Dinguiraye Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|11.116667|-11.183333|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6487328|Lansanya]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1226479|Dinguiraye Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|11.383333|-10.883333|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55593546|Dinguiraye-Centre]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1226479|Dinguiraye Prefecture]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55593589|Sélouma]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1226479|Dinguiraye Prefecture]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55713721|Banora]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1226479|Dinguiraye Prefecture]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55713724|Diatiféré]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1226479|Dinguiraye Prefecture]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5288762|Doko]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q55646097|Doko]]''
| {{Coord|11.783333|-8.966667|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4840901|Badi]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1263263|Dubréka Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|10.35|-13.466667|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7684209|Tanéné]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1263263|Dubréka Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|9.808889|-13.494167|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55710577|Dubréka]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1263263|Dubréka Prefecture]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55710596|Falessade]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1263263|Dubréka Prefecture]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55710619|Khorira]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1263263|Dubréka Prefecture]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55710647|Ouassou]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1263263|Dubréka Prefecture]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55710661|Tondon]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1263263|Dubréka Prefecture]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q119646530|Bady]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1263263|Dubréka Prefecture]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3490370|Songoyah]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1396210|Faranah Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|9.716667|-10.883333|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4881277|Beindou]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1396210|Faranah Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|10.3|-10.416667|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5574045|Gnaléah]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1396210|Faranah Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|9.966667|-10.533333|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5964377|Hérémakonon]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1396210|Faranah Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|9.9|-11.066667|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7142557|Passayah]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1396210|Faranah Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|10.316667|-11.083333|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7417551|Sandéniah]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1396210|Faranah Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|10.15|-11.05|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55593606|Banian]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1396210|Faranah Prefecture]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55593631|Faranah-Centre]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1396210|Faranah Prefecture]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55593636|Kobikoro]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1396210|Faranah Prefecture]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55593648|Marela]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1396210|Faranah Prefecture]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55593655|Tiro]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1396210|Faranah Prefecture]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55593661|Tindo]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1396210|Faranah Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|10|-10.833333|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55617398|Banankoro]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1396210|Faranah Prefecture]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q109316790|Ballaya]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1396210|Faranah Prefecture]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q119078983|Bandaya]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1396210|Faranah Prefecture]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q119079021|Banian I]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1396210|Faranah Prefecture]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q108553491|Bantoun]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q870166|Faranah Region]]''
| {{Coord|10.06667|-10.58333|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q108553655|Dantilia]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q870166|Faranah Region]]''
| {{Coord|9.958635|-10.950214|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q108555045|Bambaya]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q870166|Faranah Region]]''
| {{Coord|9.295351|-10.451971|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4708681|Alassoya]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1439329|Forécariah Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|9.55|-13.1|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4890679|Benty]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1439329|Forécariah Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|9.16009|-13.21492|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5435937|Farmoriah]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1439329|Forécariah Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|9.275833|-13.027222|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6349622|Kakossa]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1439329|Forécariah Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|9.433333|-13.316667|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6353782|Kallia]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1439329|Forécariah Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|9.216667|-13.266667|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55711182|Forécariah]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1439329|Forécariah Prefecture]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55711308|Kaback]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1439329|Forécariah Prefecture]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55711363|Maférinya]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1439329|Forécariah Prefecture]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55711377|Moussaya]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1439329|Forécariah Prefecture]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55711412|Sikhourou]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1439329|Forécariah Prefecture]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1456064|Fria]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1456055|Fria Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|10.36676|-13.58253|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:La ville de fria.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Fáìlì:GN-Fria.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4842152|Baguinet]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1456055|Fria Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|10.6|-13.633333|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4855633|Banguingny]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1456055|Fria Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|10.7|-13.366667|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55713709|Tormelin]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1456055|Fria Prefecture]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3095240|Gaoual]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q55701700|Gaoual]]''
| {{Coord|11.75|-13.2|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Hopital gaoual.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3532771|Touba]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q614669|Gaoual Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|11.6|-13.033333|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5474173|Foulamory]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q614669|Gaoual Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|12.166667|-13.633333|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6349609|Kakony]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q614669|Gaoual Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|11.4|-13.133333|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Route en routine.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6434609|Koumbia]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q614669|Gaoual Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|11.8|-13.5|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Koumbia.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6434655|Kounsitel]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q614669|Gaoual Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|11.933333|-12.95|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7982536|Wendou M'Bour]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q614669|Gaoual Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|11.433333|-13.883333|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12696708|Malanta]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q614669|Gaoual Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|11.533333|-13.766667|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55701700|Gaoual]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q614669|Gaoual Prefecture]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5616565|Guingan]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q55701919|Guingan]]''
| {{Coord|12.383333|-12.933333|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5433813|Fangamadou]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q623142|Guéckédou Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|8.5|-10.6|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5614812|Guendembou]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q623142|Guéckédou Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|8.833333|-10.05|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:LA RÉUNION de familles.png|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7113181|Ouéndé-Kénéma]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q623142|Guéckédou Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|8.616667|-10.15|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7695483|Tekoulo DE ISCO]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q623142|Guéckédou Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|8.55|-9.95|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7702594|Termessadou-Dibo]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q623142|Guéckédou Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|8.7|-10.25|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55684885|Guéckédou]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q623142|Guéckédou Prefecture]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55691167|Bolodou]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q623142|Guéckédou Prefecture]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55691238|Kassadou]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q623142|Guéckédou Prefecture]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55691295|Koundou]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q623142|Guéckédou Prefecture]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55691307|Nongoa]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q623142|Guéckédou Prefecture]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q117447593|Guelo-Nfaly]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q623142|Guéckédou Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|8.800417|-10.060389|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6363644|Kankama]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q55593516|Kankama]]''
| {{Coord|10.783333|-11.416667|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q253735|Bate-Nafadji]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q581719|Kankan Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|10.666667|-9.266667|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:ߞߐ߬ߞߙߎ߬ߓߊ ߞߊ߬ߙߊ߲߬ߘߋ߲ ߠߎ߬.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2880534|Balandougou]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q581719|Kankan Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|10.55|-9.133333|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2921687|Boula]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q581719|Kankan Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|9.983333|-8.416667|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3100006|Gbérédou-Baranama]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q581719|Kankan Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|10.483333|-9.583333|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3192631|Kanfamoriyah]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q581719|Kankan Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|10.55|-9.416667|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3285068|Mamouroudou]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q581719|Kankan Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|9.4|-9.35|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3324079|Moribayah]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q581719|Kankan Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|9.883333|-9.55|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3460454|Sabadou-Baranama]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q581719|Kankan Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|10.133333|-8.766667|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3529214|Tinti-Oulen]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q581719|Kankan Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|10.216667|-9.2|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3530483|Tokounou]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q581719|Kankan Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|9.833333|-9.716667|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|9.65|-9.78333|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55617207|Kankan-Centre]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q581719|Kankan Prefecture]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55617268|Koumba]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q581719|Kankan Prefecture]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55617310|Misamana]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q581719|Kankan Prefecture]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q108552569|Fodecariah balimana]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q870191|Kankan Region]]''
| {{Coord|10.304178|-9.365475|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q108554056|Djelibakoro]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q870191|Kankan Region]]''
| {{Coord|11.052863|-9.236653|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q108555157|Djimbala]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q870191|Kankan Region]]''
| {{Coord|10.390255|-8.982449|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4855597|Bangouyah]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1741960|Kindia Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|10.333333|-12.95|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5211967|Damankanyah]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1741960|Kindia Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|9.916667|-12.966667|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Image de nbereya khory 07.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7408929|Samayah]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1741960|Kindia Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|9.883333|-13.066667|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7525085|Sinta]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1741960|Kindia Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|10.716667|-13|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7564109|Souguéta]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1741960|Kindia Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|10.15|-12.533333|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55711499|Friguiagbé]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1741960|Kindia Prefecture]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55711522|Kindia]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1741960|Kindia Prefecture]]''
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Kindia Region Guinea locator.png|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55711903|Kolenté]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1741960|Kindia Prefecture]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55711916|Madina-Oula]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1741960|Kindia Prefecture]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55711929|Mambia]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1741960|Kindia Prefecture]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55711947|Molota]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1741960|Kindia Prefecture]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55712838|Linsan]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1741960|Kindia Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|10.3|-12.333333|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Magbana en Guinée.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4708973|Albadaria]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1470920|Kissidougou Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|9.55|-10.1|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4881278|Beindou]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1470920|Kissidougou Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|9.116667|-10.05|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5444390|Fermessadou]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1470920|Kissidougou Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|9.133333|-10.15|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5529308|Gbangbadou]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1470920|Kissidougou Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|9.35|-10.05|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6428993|Kondiadou]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1470920|Kissidougou Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|8.916667|-10.033333|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q8052217|Yendé-Millimou]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1470920|Kissidougou Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|8.88333|-10.1667|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12696803|Manfran]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1470920|Kissidougou Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|9.416667|-9.833333|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55593714|Banama]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1470920|Kissidougou Prefecture]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55593839|Bardou]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1470920|Kissidougou Prefecture]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55593848|Firawa-Yomadou]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1470920|Kissidougou Prefecture]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55593855|Kissidougou-Centre]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1470920|Kissidougou Prefecture]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55593863|Sangardo]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1470920|Kissidougou Prefecture]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55593865|Yombiro]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1470920|Kissidougou Prefecture]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6424423|Kobikoro]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q55593636|Kobikoro]]''
| {{Coord|9.2|-10.583333|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6429378|Konindou]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q55593542|Konindou]]''
| {{Coord|10.7|-10.85|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5516359|Gadha-Woundou]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q623409|Koubia Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|12.016667|-11.533333|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6786002|Matakaou]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q623409|Koubia Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|11.763889|-11.797222|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6878926|Missira]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q623409|Koubia Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|11.549167|-11.760278|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55712199|Fafaya]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q623409|Koubia Prefecture]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55712217|Pilimini]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q623409|Koubia Prefecture]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q985374|Koundara]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q55702029|Koundara]]''
| {{Coord|12.483333|-13.3|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Koundara.Frontiera della Guinea arrivando dal Senegal.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3572810|Youkounkoun]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1781312|Koundara Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|12.533333|-13.133333|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6355208|Kamaby]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1781312|Koundara Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|12.4|-13.416667|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7424870|Saréboido]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1781312|Koundara Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|12.4|-13.533333|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55701919|Guingan]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1781312|Koundara Prefecture]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55702029|Koundara]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1781312|Koundara Prefecture]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55702075|Sambailo]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1781312|Koundara Prefecture]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55702163|Termesse]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1781312|Koundara Prefecture]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4854882|Banfélé]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1471573|Kouroussa Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|10.216667|-10.05|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4862039|Baro]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1471573|Kouroussa Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|10.616667|-9.7|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:ߓߐߟߍ߫ ߡߐ߲.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5302288|Doura]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1471573|Kouroussa Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|12.0167|-9.01667|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6428463|Komola-Koura]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1471573|Kouroussa Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|11.05|-10.416667|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7418156|Sanguiana]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1471573|Kouroussa Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|10.783333|-10.183333|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55620734|Babila]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1471573|Kouroussa Prefecture]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55620897|Balato]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1471573|Kouroussa Prefecture]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55621453|Cisséla]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1471573|Kouroussa Prefecture]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55621819|Douako]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1471573|Kouroussa Prefecture]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55622421|Doura]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1471573|Kouroussa Prefecture]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55622600|Kiniéro]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1471573|Kouroussa Prefecture]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55623962|Kouroussa-Centre]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1471573|Kouroussa Prefecture]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q108553819|Fadou-Saba]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1471573|Kouroussa Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|10.997532|-10.528522|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q110412181|Kansereah]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1471573|Kouroussa Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|9.949928|-10.26727|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1152900|Kérouané]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q962654|Kérouané Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|9.266667|-9.016667|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2881893|Banankoro]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q962654|Kérouané Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|9.183333|-9.3|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3012596|Damaro]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q962654|Kérouané Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|9.133333|-8.9|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3198566|Komodou]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q962654|Kérouané Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|9.831111|-9.080278|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3199313|Kounsankoro]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q962654|Kérouané Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|9.033333|-8.983333|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3241616|Linko]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q962654|Kérouané Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|9.383333|-8.816667|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3482933|Sibiribaro]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q962654|Kérouané Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|9.033333|-9.4|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55617634|Damaro]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q962654|Kérouané Prefecture]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55619520|Soromayah]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q962654|Kérouané Prefecture]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5210739|Dalein]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1781303|Labé Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|11.516667|-12.316667|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5271837|Diari]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1781303|Labé Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|11.333333|-12.5|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Poste de Sante de Donta.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5279324|Dionfo]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1781303|Labé Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|11.333333|-12.066667|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5521909|Garambé]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1781303|Labé Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|11.266667|-12.383333|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5638347|Hafia]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1781303|Labé Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|11.216667|-12.4|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6434685|Kouramangui]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1781303|Labé Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|11.5|-12.466667|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7229448|Popodara]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1781303|Labé Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|11.4|-12.4|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Popodara 13.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7418862|Sannou]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1781303|Labé Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|11.433333|-11.35|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7828922|Tountouroun]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1781303|Labé Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|11.4167|-12.2833|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55712720|Kaalan]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1781303|Labé Prefecture]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55712727|Labé]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1781303|Labé Prefecture]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55712730|Noussy]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1781303|Labé Prefecture]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q86674569|Tarambaly]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1781303|Labé Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|11.433333|-11.35|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Fille à l’arbre.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q120445659|Bassou]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1099959|Lola]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5623129|Guéassou]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q623145|Lola Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|8|-8.15|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6473949|Lainé]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q623145|Lola Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|8.083333|-8.483333|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6951300|N'Zoo]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q623145|Lola Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|7.679444|-8.314167|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7828920|Tounkarata]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q623145|Lola Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|7.61667|-8.35|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55691432|Bossou]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q623145|Lola Prefecture]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55691510|Foumbadou]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q623145|Lola Prefecture]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55691554|Gama]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q623145|Lola Prefecture]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55691580|Kokota]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q623145|Lola Prefecture]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55691628|Lola]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q623145|Lola Prefecture]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3633219|Balaya]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q253661|Lélouma Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|11.433333|-12.716667|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5285374|Djountou]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q253661|Lélouma Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|11.466667|-12.533333|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6471756|Lafou]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q253661|Lélouma Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|11.466667|-12.85|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6747686|Manda]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q253661|Lélouma Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|11.666667|-12.616667|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Espace du Baramassa.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7398950|Sagalé]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q253661|Lélouma Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|11.283333|-12.85|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7859681|Tyanguel-Bori]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q253661|Lélouma Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|11.6|-12.6833|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12687986|Hérico]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q253661|Lélouma Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|11.283333|-12.683333|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55712833|Korbé]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q253661|Lélouma Prefecture]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55712835|Lélouma]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q253661|Lélouma Prefecture]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55712845|Parawol]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q253661|Lélouma Prefecture]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q116331540|Linsansaran]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q253661|Lélouma Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|11.766667|-12.683333|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Linsan, Guinea, 2012.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5436842|Fassankoni]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q949332|Macenta Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|8.033333|-9.366667|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6435134|Koyamah]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q949332|Macenta Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|7.9|-9.35|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6951301|N'Zébéla]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q949332|Macenta Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|8.083333|-9.1|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7450550|Sengbédou]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q949332|Macenta Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|8.566667|-9.316667|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7972990|Watanka]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q949332|Macenta Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|8.806389|-9.807778|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55691717|Balizia]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q949332|Macenta Prefecture]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55691736|Binikala]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q949332|Macenta Prefecture]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55691822|Bofossou]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q949332|Macenta Prefecture]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55691840|Daro]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q949332|Macenta Prefecture]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55691864|Kouankan]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q949332|Macenta Prefecture]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55692281|Macenta]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q949332|Macenta Prefecture]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55692295|Ourémai]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q949332|Macenta Prefecture]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55692297|Panziazou]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q949332|Macenta Prefecture]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55692319|Sérédou]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q949332|Macenta Prefecture]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55692329|Vassérédou]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q949332|Macenta Prefecture]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7862202|Téliré]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q55712903|Mali]]''
| {{Coord|11.9333|-12.0833|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Maison des jeune de Téliré.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q108103898|Badougoula]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q55712903|Mali]]''
| {{Coord|11.866667|-12.683333|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3532772|Touba]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1781017|Mali Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|12.183333|-12.65|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Touba Bagadadie, Guinée 10.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5302207|Dougountouny]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1781017|Mali Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|11.866667|-12.616667|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5528696|Gayah]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1781017|Mali Prefecture]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q120359803|Darabely]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q120359835|Dèmougayah]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q120359845|Gayah centre]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q120359866|Hoolo]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q120359898|Séou]]''
| {{Coord|12.016667|-12.433333|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Sage du village de Gayah, Guinée.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6727765|Madina-Wora]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1781017|Mali Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|12.033333|-12.5|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Maison des jeunes de Madina Wora, Guinée 12.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7403572|Salambandé]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1781017|Mali Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|11.833333|-11.883333|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Reboisement à Salambandé 01.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q8053626|Yimbéring]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1781017|Mali Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|11.8|-12.3667|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Mont Sondomoli.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12687674|Hidayatou]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1781017|Mali Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|12.033333|-12.166667|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55712865|Balaki]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1781017|Mali Prefecture]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55712873|Donghol-Sigon]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1781017|Mali Prefecture]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55712878|Fougou]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1781017|Mali Prefecture]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55712884|Lébékére]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1781017|Mali Prefecture]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55712903|Mali]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1781017|Mali Prefecture]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55712908|Téliré]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1781017|Mali Prefecture]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4949697|Bouliwel]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q623295|Mamou Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|10.616667|-12.183333|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5302277|Dounet]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q623295|Mamou Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|10.547222|-11.909167|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5581784|Gongoret]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q623295|Mamou Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|10.766667|-11.95|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7070791|Nyagara]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q623295|Mamou Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|10.75|-11.8|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7232880|Porédaka]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q623295|Mamou Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|10.733333|-12.066667|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7423039|Saramoussaya]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q623295|Mamou Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|10.75|-11.583333|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7814473|Tolo]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q623295|Mamou Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|10.3833|-11.75|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Bafing source.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7862193|Téguéréya]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q623295|Mamou Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|10.611389|-12.186944|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12691097|Kégnéko]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q623295|Mamou Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|10.540556|-11.779444|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12699251|Ouré-Kaba]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q623295|Mamou Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|10.15|-11.666667|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Ouré-Kaba rural community.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55698428|Konkouré]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q623295|Mamou Prefecture]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55698432|Mamou]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q623295|Mamou Prefecture]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55698480|Soyah]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q623295|Mamou Prefecture]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55698484|Timbo]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q623295|Mamou Prefecture]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5270492|Dialakoro]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1470878|Mandiana Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|11.4|-8.916667|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6365579|Kantoumania]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1470878|Mandiana Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|10.4667|-8.65|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6913205|Morodou]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1470878|Mandiana Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|10.85|-8.666667|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7024073|Niantania]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1470878|Mandiana Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|10.966667|-8.333333|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7403412|Saladou]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1470878|Mandiana Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|10.283333|-8.333333|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12690167|Kiniéran]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1470878|Mandiana Prefecture]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q870191|Kankan Region]]''
| {{Coord|11.074812|-8.837435|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:KINIERA Rond point.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55624171|Balandougouba]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1470878|Mandiana Prefecture]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55624411|Faralako]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1470878|Mandiana Prefecture]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55624598|Koundianakoro]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1470878|Mandiana Prefecture]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55624697|Koundian]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1470878|Mandiana Prefecture]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55624781|Mandiana-Centre]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1470878|Mandiana Prefecture]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55625283|Sansando]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1470878|Mandiana Prefecture]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q119459627|Kantoumanina]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1470878|Mandiana Prefecture]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q119459813|Kinieran]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1470878|Mandiana Prefecture]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6758938|Marela]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q55593648|Marela]]''
| {{Coord|10.176283|-11.415613|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3316675|Missamana]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q55617310|Misamana]]''
| {{Coord|10.3|-9.05|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6432554|Koropara]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1471203|Nzérékoré Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|7.95|-8.7|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7410064|Samoé]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1471203|Nzérékoré Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|7.805278|-8.8675|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q8031642|Womey]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1471203|Nzérékoré Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|8.083333|-8.783333|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q17372538|Palé]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1471203|Nzérékoré Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|8.033333|-8.9|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55692361|Bounouma]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1471203|Nzérékoré Prefecture]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55692370|Gouécké]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1471203|Nzérékoré Prefecture]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55692400|Kobéla]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1471203|Nzérékoré Prefecture]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55692414|Koulé]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1471203|Nzérékoré Prefecture]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55692435|Nzérékoré]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1471203|Nzérékoré Prefecture]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55692506|Soulouta]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1471203|Nzérékoré Prefecture]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55692511|Yalenzou]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1471203|Nzérékoré Prefecture]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q116342915|Soulouma]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q870146|Nzérékoré Region]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55622147|Marfa]]''
| 
| [[Tsad]]
| ''[[:d:Q841338|Ouaddaï Region]]''
| {{Coord|13.3141|20.9587|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55607500|Chokoyan]]''
| Agbègbè ní orílẹ̀-èdè chad
| [[Tsad]]
| ''[[:d:Q2439258|Ouara Department]]''
| {{Coord|13.366667|21.233333|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7132054|Panziazou]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q55692297|Panziazou]]''
| {{Coord|8.55|-9.7|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q137759370|Kollâdhe]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1152701|Pita]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4857231|Bantignel]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q736507|Pita Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|11.116667|-12.3|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4950332|Bourouwal-Tappé]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q736507|Pita Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|11|-12.383333|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5295985|Dongol-Touma]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q736507|Pita Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|10.916667|-12.5|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6537949|Ley-Miro]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q736507|Pita Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|10.933333|-12.883333|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7038728|Ninguélandé]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q736507|Pita Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|11.183333|-12.666667|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7417868|Sangaréah]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q736507|Pita Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|10.633333|-12.85|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Traverser incertain.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7525096|Sintali]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q736507|Pita Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|11.1|-12.433333|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7804729|Timbi-Madina]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q736507|Pita Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|11.2|-12.533333|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Sapin de Timbi Madina.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7804730|Timbi-Touny]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q736507|Pita Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|11.116667|-12.483333|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55713598|Gongore]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q736507|Pita Prefecture]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55713612|Maci]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q736507|Pita Prefecture]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55713618|Pita]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q736507|Pita Prefecture]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7408982|Sambailo]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q55702075|Sambailo]]''
| {{Coord|12.583333|-13.366667|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q119505593|Bankon]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1100303|Siguiri]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4856432|Bankon]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1780649|Siguiri Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|11.566667|-8.8|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5492653|Franwalia]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1780649|Siguiri Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|11.8|-9.516667|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6413880|Kiniébakoura]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1780649|Siguiri Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|11.366667|-9.15|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6957011|Naboun]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1780649|Siguiri Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|11.983333|-9.533333|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7023801|Niagassola]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1780649|Siguiri Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|12.316667|-9.116667|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Mörser 2017 .jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7024029|Niandankoro]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1780649|Siguiri Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|11.083333|-9.25|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7050266|Norassoba]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1780649|Siguiri Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|11.233333|-9.683333|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:ߣߊ߲ߞߏߙߌߦߊ߲߫ ߡߊ߬ߡߊ߬ߘߌ߫ ߘߎ߲߬ߓߎߦߊ߫.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q18680893|Nounkounkan]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1780649|Siguiri Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|10.96864|-9.39081|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:ߣߎ߲ߞߎ߲ߘߟߊ.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55646097|Doko]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1780649|Siguiri Prefecture]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55646123|Kintinian]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1780649|Siguiri Prefecture]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55669269|Maléa]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1780649|Siguiri Prefecture]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55669317|Siguiri-Centre]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1780649|Siguiri Prefecture]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55669348|Siguirini]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1780649|Siguiri Prefecture]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q108553303|Didi]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1780649|Siguiri Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|11.548926|-9.603766|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q108555107|Kourémalé]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1780649|Siguiri Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|11.955353|-8.777162|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q116464161|Tomba-kanssa]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1780649|Siguiri Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|11.716667|-10.183333|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q117422218|Mignada]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1780649|Siguiri Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|11.633278|-9.620861|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q117424543|Fidako]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1780649|Siguiri Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|12.10525|-9.173972|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q117430242|Tomboni]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1780649|Siguiri Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|11.812972|-9.208972|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q117435544|Koumandjanbougou]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1780649|Siguiri Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|11.449944|-8.970667|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q117439025|Diomabana]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1780649|Siguiri Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|11.262194|-9.130556|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7513210|Siguirini]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q55669348|Siguirini]]''
| {{Coord|11.828889|-10.045556|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7666022|Sélouma]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q55593589|Sélouma]]''
| {{Coord|11.1167|-10.9833|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7702596|Termesse]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q55702163|Termesse]]''
| {{Coord|12.3167|-12.7833|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7809248|Tiro]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q55593655|Tiro]]''
| {{Coord|9.730833|-10.651111|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12711753|Tormelin]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q55713709|Tormelin]]''
| {{Coord|10.3|-13.7167|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q116374626|Diogoya]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q7828835|Tougnifili]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q116374640|Brika]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q7828835|Tougnifili]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q116374645|Fonfo]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q7828835|Tougnifili]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q116374651|Foulayah]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q7828835|Tougnifili]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q116374654|Kalekale]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q7828835|Tougnifili]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q116374660|Kantely]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q7828835|Tougnifili]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q116374662|Khantata]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q7828835|Tougnifili]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q116374666|Khissiling]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q7828835|Tougnifili]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q116374679|Kiffinda]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q7828835|Tougnifili]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q116374686|Kinyaya]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q7828835|Tougnifili]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q116374700|Mamya]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q7828835|Tougnifili]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q116374702|Mintani]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q7828835|Tougnifili]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q116374703|Monchon]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q7828835|Tougnifili]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q116374707|Naloukhouré]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q7828835|Tougnifili]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q116374791|Tambaya]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q7828835|Tougnifili]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q116374861|Tanènè]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q7828835|Tougnifili]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q116374980|Tomata]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q7828835|Tougnifili]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5442476|Fello-Koundoua]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1432094|Tougué Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|11.866667|-11.3|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6427380|Kollet]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1432094|Tougué Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|10.1167|-11.7833|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Une case à Lagui (Tougué).jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6428719|Konah]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1432094|Tougué Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|11.466667|-11.383333|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55712980|Fatako]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1432094|Tougué Prefecture]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55712984|Kansangui]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1432094|Tougué Prefecture]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55712986|Kolangui]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1432094|Tougué Prefecture]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55712987|Kouratongo]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1432094|Tougué Prefecture]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55712989|Koyin]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1432094|Tougué Prefecture]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55712992|Tangali]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1432094|Tougué Prefecture]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55712993|Tougué]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q1432094|Tougué Prefecture]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q139986355|Farchana]]''
| 
| [[Tsad]]
| [[Tsad]]
| {{Coord|13.51877|21.01779|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4950331|Bourouwal]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q922545|Télimélé Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|11.116667|-12.866667|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5222079|Daramagnaky]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q922545|Télimélé Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|10.880556|-13.157222|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5588201|Gougoudjé]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q922545|Télimélé Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|10.816667|-13|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6427381|Kollet]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q922545|Télimélé Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|11.216667|-13.116667|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6429838|Konsotamy]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q922545|Télimélé Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|10.933333|-13.5|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7420703|Santou]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q922545|Télimélé Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|11.133333|-13.083333|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Montagne a Santou.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7424872|Sarékaly]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q922545|Télimélé Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|10.961746|-13.017333|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Piste rural (Sarekaly).jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7784682|Thionthian]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q922545|Télimélé Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|10.8333|-13.2167|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12697893|Missira]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q922545|Télimélé Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|11.216667|-13.6|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Piste rural Kahidje.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55712044|Koba]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q922545|Télimélé Prefecture]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55712075|Sinta]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q922545|Télimélé Prefecture]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55712080|Sogolon]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q922545|Télimélé Prefecture]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55712099|Tarihoye]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q922545|Télimélé Prefecture]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55712124|Télimélé]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q922545|Télimélé Prefecture]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q106538915|Kawessi]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q922545|Télimélé Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|10.87863|-13.158161|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q121009106|Télimélé centre]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q922545|Télimélé Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|10.91026|-13.047211|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4855802|Banié]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q623139|Yomou Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|7.383333|-9.383333|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4901649|Bheeta]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q623139|Yomou Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|7.429722|-9.201667|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4906997|Bignamou]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q623139|Yomou Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|7.266667|-9.133333|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5285163|Diéké]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q623139|Yomou Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|7.348333|-8.954167|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Bloc administratif de Dieke.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7264656|Péla]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q623139|Yomou Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|7.616667|-9.116667|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55692520|Bowé]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q623139|Yomou Prefecture]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55692530|Yomou]]''
| 
| [[Guinea]]
| ''[[:d:Q623139|Yomou Prefecture]]''
| 
| 
| 
|}
{{Wikidata list end}}</text>
      <sha1>nz4v8wti9sc8p7cbnkui16nvxlkxdco</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Oníṣe:GerardM/Districts of Liberia</title>
    <ns>2</ns>
    <id>67156</id>
    <revision>
      <id>626051</id>
      <parentid>620531</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-06T06:52:45Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>ListeriaBot</username>
        <id>17294</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Wikidata list updated [V2]</comment>
      <origin>626051</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="28488" sha1="n8r28akj7mwowhhxdw93oy42xg0p06d" xml:space="preserve">

{{Wikidata list
|sparql=SELECT ?item WHERE { ?item wdt:P31 wd:Q2421044 }
|section=
|sort=P131
|sort_order=asca
|columns=label:Article,description,P17:Country,P131:In administrative entity,P625:Geo Coordinate,P18:Image,P242:Locator map image
|thumb=128
|min_section=2
}}
{| class='wikitable sortable'
! Article
! description
! Country
! In administrative entity
! Geo Coordinate
! Image
! Locator map image
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1773834|Dewoin District]]''
| 
| [[Liberia|Làìbéríà]]
| ''[[:d:Q844127|Bomi County]]''
| {{Coord|6.605|-10.956|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|6.58879|-10.94974|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1775196|Klay District]]''
| 
| [[Liberia|Làìbéríà]]
| ''[[:d:Q844127|Bomi County]]''
| {{Coord|6.694167|-10.874444|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Liberia-Bomi-new.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1775227|Mecca District]]''
| 
| [[Liberia|Làìbéríà]]
| ''[[:d:Q844127|Bomi County]]''
| {{Coord|6.617222|-10.706667|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|6.72331|-10.64097|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3711466|Senjeh District]]''
| 
| [[Liberia|Làìbéríà]]
| ''[[:d:Q844127|Bomi County]]''
| {{Coord|6.546667|-10.9475|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3031247|Fuamah District]]''
| 
| [[Liberia|Làìbéríà]]
| ''[[:d:Q877578|Bong County]]''
| {{Coord|6.939|-10.216|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|6.94247|-10.274|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3031310|Jorquelleh District]]''
| 
| [[Liberia|Làìbéríà]]
| ''[[:d:Q877578|Bong County]]''
| {{Coord|6.956|-9.411|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|6.911389|-9.4325|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3031349|Kokoyah District]]''
| 
| [[Liberia|Làìbéríà]]
| ''[[:d:Q877578|Bong County]]''
| {{Coord|6.509|-9.57|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|6.536111|-9.566944|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3031804|Salala District]]''
| 
| [[Liberia|Làìbéríà]]
| ''[[:d:Q877578|Bong County]]''
| {{Coord|6.745833|-10.108333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Bong-Salala.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3031812|Sanayea District]]''
| 
| [[Liberia|Làìbéríà]]
| ''[[:d:Q877578|Bong County]]''
| {{Coord|7.029|-9.95|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|7.04698|-9.89776|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Bong-Sanayea.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3031879|Suakoko District]]''
| 
| [[Liberia|Làìbéríà]]
| ''[[:d:Q877578|Bong County]]''
| {{Coord|6.988889|-9.581389|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3032018|Zota District]]''
| 
| [[Liberia|Làìbéríà]]
| ''[[:d:Q877578|Bong County]]''
| {{Coord|6.988889|-9.581389|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3710744|Boinsen District]]''
| 
| [[Liberia|Làìbéríà]]
| ''[[:d:Q877578|Bong County]]''
| {{Coord|6.682|-9.258|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|6.69823|-9.23319|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3711086|Kpaai District]]''
| 
| [[Liberia|Làìbéríà]]
| ''[[:d:Q877578|Bong County]]''
| {{Coord|6.976389|-9.230833|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|6.91469|-9.23262|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3711342|distretto di Panta]]''
| 
| [[Liberia|Làìbéríà]]
| ''[[:d:Q877578|Bong County]]''
| {{Coord|7.191|-9.211|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3711550|Tukpahblee District]]''
| 
| [[Liberia|Làìbéríà]]
| ''[[:d:Q877578|Bong County]]''
| {{Coord|6.637|-9.434|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|6.64154|-9.4193|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3711615|Yeallequelleh District]]''
| 
| [[Liberia|Làìbéríà]]
| ''[[:d:Q877578|Bong County]]''
| {{Coord|6.988889|-9.581389|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|6.84139|-9.6896|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7131618|Panta-Kpa District]]''
| 
| [[Liberia|Làìbéríà]]
| ''[[:d:Q877578|Bong County]]''
| {{Coord|7.07731|-9.23319|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q922955|Gbarma District]]''
| 
| [[Liberia|Làìbéríà]]
| ''[[:d:Q592251|Gbarpolu County]]''
| {{Coord|6.994722|-10.788333|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2366029|Belleh District]]''
| 
| [[Liberia|Làìbéríà]]
| ''[[:d:Q592251|Gbarpolu County]]''
| {{Coord|7.854|-9.991|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|7.545833|-9.989167|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Gbarpolu-Belleh.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3031044|Bokomu District]]''
| 
| [[Liberia|Làìbéríà]]
| ''[[:d:Q592251|Gbarpolu County]]''
| {{Coord|7.282|-10.127|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|7.241389|-10.173889|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Gbarpolu-Bokomu.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3031045|Bopolu District]]''
| 
| [[Liberia|Làìbéríà]]
| ''[[:d:Q592251|Gbarpolu County]]''
| {{Coord|7.066667|-10.4875|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|7.146389|-10.421111|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Gbarpolu-Bopolu.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3031353|Kongba District]]''
| 
| [[Liberia|Làìbéríà]]
| ''[[:d:Q592251|Gbarpolu County]]''
| {{Coord|7.789|-10.485|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Gbarpolu-Kongba.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3710940|Gounwolaila District]]''
| 
| [[Liberia|Làìbéríà]]
| ''[[:d:Q592251|Gbarpolu County]]''
| {{Coord|7.289|-9.862|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|7.22691|-9.95311|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q653509|Owensgrove District]]''
| 
| [[Liberia|Làìbéríà]]
| ''[[:d:Q1047895|Grand Bassa County]]''
| {{Coord|6.2|-10.283056|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1774186|District 1]]''
| 
| [[Liberia|Làìbéríà]]
| ''[[:d:Q1047895|Grand Bassa County]]''
| {{Coord|6.266111|-10.123056|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|6.24263|-10.18592|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|6.28076|-10.14741|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3030809|District 2, Grand Bassa County]]''
| 
| [[Liberia|Làìbéríà]]
| ''[[:d:Q1047895|Grand Bassa County]]''
| {{Coord|6.356111|-9.858056|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3030811|District 3, Grand Bassa County]]''
| 
| [[Liberia|Làìbéríà]]
| ''[[:d:Q1047895|Grand Bassa County]]''
| {{Coord|6.363889|-9.5|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|6.34282|-9.54571|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3030813|District 4, Grand Bassa County]]''
| 
| [[Liberia|Làìbéríà]]
| ''[[:d:Q1047895|Grand Bassa County]]''
| {{Coord|5.775|-9.77|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|5.9307|-9.73286|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Grand Bassa-District 4.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3031875|St. John River District]]''
| 
| [[Liberia|Làìbéríà]]
| ''[[:d:Q1047895|Grand Bassa County]]''
| {{Coord|6.583056|-9.59|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|6.0587|-10.03274|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Grand Bassa-St. John River.png|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3710836|distretto di Commonwealth]]''
| 
| [[Liberia|Làìbéríà]]
| ''[[:d:Q1047895|Grand Bassa County]]''
| {{Coord|5.8771|-10.0427|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|5.8781|-10.04171|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3711240|Neekreen District]]''
| 
| [[Liberia|Làìbéríà]]
| ''[[:d:Q1047895|Grand Bassa County]]''
| {{Coord|5.935|-9.948|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|5.93846|-9.92462|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q534906|Tewor District]]''
| 
| [[Liberia|Làìbéríà]]
| ''[[:d:Q1047921|Grand Cape Mount County]]''
| {{Coord|7|-11.297|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|6.97016|-11.3242|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3031187|Commonwealth District]]''
| 
| [[Liberia|Làìbéríà]]
| ''[[:d:Q1047921|Grand Cape Mount County]]''
| {{Coord|6.75|-11.366667|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|6.70237|-11.32017|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3031252|Garwula District]]''
| 
| [[Liberia|Làìbéríà]]
| ''[[:d:Q1047921|Grand Cape Mount County]]''
| {{Coord|6.747|-11.13|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|6.815278|-11.133056|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Grand Cape Mount-Garwula.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3031268|Gola Konneh District]]''
| 
| [[Liberia|Làìbéríà]]
| ''[[:d:Q1047921|Grand Cape Mount County]]''
| {{Coord|7.194|-10.87|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|7.165278|-10.903889|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3031686|Porkpa District]]''
| 
| [[Liberia|Làìbéríà]]
| ''[[:d:Q1047921|Grand Cape Mount County]]''
| {{Coord|7.343056|-11.025|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3031253|Gbarzon District]]''
| 
| [[Liberia|Làìbéríà]]
| ''[[:d:Q950841|Grand Gedeh County]]''
| {{Coord|6.066667|-8.128056|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|6.166667|-8.416667|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3031356|Konobo District]]''
| 
| [[Liberia|Làìbéríà]]
| ''[[:d:Q950841|Grand Gedeh County]]''
| {{Coord|5.759|-7.875|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|5.851667|-7.887222|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Grand Gedeh-Konobo.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3031907|Tchien District]]''
| 
| [[Liberia|Làìbéríà]]
| ''[[:d:Q950841|Grand Gedeh County]]''
| {{Coord|6.066667|-8.128056|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3710669|B'hai]]''
| 
| [[Liberia|Làìbéríà]]
| ''[[:d:Q950841|Grand Gedeh County]]''
| {{Coord|6.379|-8.528|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|6.38751|-8.48982|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3710796|distretto di Cavala]]''
| 
| [[Liberia|Làìbéríà]]
| ''[[:d:Q950841|Grand Gedeh County]]''
| {{Coord|6.217|-8.26|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3710916|Gbao District]]''
| 
| [[Liberia|Làìbéríà]]
| ''[[:d:Q950841|Grand Gedeh County]]''
| {{Coord|6.045|-8.527|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|6.07333|-8.50436|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3710920|distretto di Gboe-Ploe]]''
| 
| [[Liberia|Làìbéríà]]
| ''[[:d:Q950841|Grand Gedeh County]]''
| {{Coord|5.958|-8.79|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|6.01709|-8.79236|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3710931|Glio-Twarbo]]''
| 
| [[Liberia|Làìbéríà]]
| ''[[:d:Q950841|Grand Gedeh County]]''
| {{Coord|5.718|-7.566|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|5.696111|-7.595278|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3711383|distretto di Putu]]''
| 
| [[Liberia|Làìbéríà]]
| ''[[:d:Q950841|Grand Gedeh County]]''
| {{Coord|5.631|-8.174|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|5.66854|-8.20401|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3031067|Buah District]]''
| 
| [[Liberia|Làìbéríà]]
| ''[[:d:Q574952|Grand Kru County]]''
| {{Coord|4.83333|-8.16667|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|4.840833|-8.169444|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Grand Kru-Buah.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3031414|Lower Kru Coast District]]''
| 
| [[Liberia|Làìbéríà]]
| ''[[:d:Q574952|Grand Kru County]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3031828|Sasstown District]]''
| 
| [[Liberia|Làìbéríà]]
| ''[[:d:Q574952|Grand Kru County]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3031944|Upper Kru Coast District]]''
| 
| [[Liberia|Làìbéríà]]
| ''[[:d:Q574952|Grand Kru County]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3710698|distretto di Barclayville]]''
| 
| [[Liberia|Làìbéríà]]
| ''[[:d:Q574952|Grand Kru County]]''
| {{Coord|4.67972|-8.23389|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|4.726944|-8.184444|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3710739|Bleebo District]]''
| 
| [[Liberia|Làìbéríà]]
| ''[[:d:Q574952|Grand Kru County]]''
| {{Coord|4.729444|-7.951667|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|4.7548|-7.95558|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3710746|Bolloh District]]''
| 
| [[Liberia|Làìbéríà]]
| ''[[:d:Q574952|Grand Kru County]]''
| {{Coord|4.946|-8.42|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|4.96473|-8.39801|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3710874|Dorbor District]]''
| 
| [[Liberia|Làìbéríà]]
| ''[[:d:Q574952|Grand Kru County]]''
| {{Coord|4.986|-8.288|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|4.99377|-8.28102|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3710879|Dweh District]]''
| 
| [[Liberia|Làìbéríà]]
| ''[[:d:Q574952|Grand Kru County]]''
| {{Coord|5.072|-8.07|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|5.07072|-8.06874|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3710893|distretto di Felo-Jekwi]]''
| 
| [[Liberia|Làìbéríà]]
| ''[[:d:Q574952|Grand Kru County]]''
| {{Coord|4.739|-8.376|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|4.72577|-8.3834|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3710895|Fenetoe District]]''
| 
| [[Liberia|Làìbéríà]]
| ''[[:d:Q574952|Grand Kru County]]''
| {{Coord|4.894|-8.386|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|4.90498|-8.37372|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3710900|Forpoh District]]''
| 
| [[Liberia|Làìbéríà]]
| ''[[:d:Q574952|Grand Kru County]]''
| {{Coord|5.121|-8.232|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|5.11111|-8.237|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3710913|Garraway]]''
| 
| [[Liberia|Làìbéríà]]
| ''[[:d:Q574952|Grand Kru County]]''
| {{Coord|4.496944|-7.933056|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|4.563889|-7.913333|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3710922|Gee]]''
| 
| [[Liberia|Làìbéríà]]
| ''[[:d:Q574952|Grand Kru County]]''
| {{Coord|4.936|-8.145|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3710941|Grand Cess Wedabo]]''
| 
| [[Liberia|Làìbéríà]]
| ''[[:d:Q574952|Grand Kru County]]''
| {{Coord|4.571389|-8.223056|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|4.623333|-8.086389|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3711088|Kpi District]]''
| 
| [[Liberia|Làìbéríà]]
| ''[[:d:Q574952|Grand Kru County]]''
| {{Coord|4.99|-8.067|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|5.01309|-8.14151|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3711118|Lower Jloh]]''
| 
| [[Liberia|Làìbéríà]]
| ''[[:d:Q574952|Grand Kru County]]''
| {{Coord|4.86|-8.552|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|4.878333|-8.5625|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3711266|Nrokwia-Wesldow]]''
| 
| [[Liberia|Làìbéríà]]
| ''[[:d:Q574952|Grand Kru County]]''
| {{Coord|4.775|-8.329722|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|4.83094|-8.32619|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3711565|Upper Jloh District]]''
| 
| [[Liberia|Làìbéríà]]
| ''[[:d:Q574952|Grand Kru County]]''
| {{Coord|4.821|-8.466|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|4.82|-8.46837|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3711601|Wlogba District]]''
| 
| [[Liberia|Làìbéríà]]
| ''[[:d:Q574952|Grand Kru County]]''
| {{Coord|5.08|-8.167|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|5.08166|-8.17601|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2424388|Foya District]]''
| 
| [[Liberia|Làìbéríà]]
| ''[[:d:Q870130|Lofa County]]''
| {{Coord|8.273056|-10.31|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3031350|Kolahun District]]''
| 
| [[Liberia|Làìbéríà]]
| ''[[:d:Q870130|Lofa County]]''
| {{Coord|8.286944|-10.084444|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3031807|Salayea District]]''
| 
| [[Liberia|Làìbéríà]]
| ''[[:d:Q870130|Lofa County]]''
| {{Coord|7.615556|-9.496944|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Lofa-Salayea.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3031947|Vahun District]]''
| 
| [[Liberia|Làìbéríà]]
| ''[[:d:Q870130|Lofa County]]''
| {{Coord|8.04665|-10.490681|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3031987|Voinjama District]]''
| 
| [[Liberia|Làìbéríà]]
| ''[[:d:Q870130|Lofa County]]''
| {{Coord|8.421944|-9.747778|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Lofa-Voinjama.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3032021|Zorzor District]]''
| 
| [[Liberia|Làìbéríà]]
| ''[[:d:Q870130|Lofa County]]''
| {{Coord|7.779444|-9.430278|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3711392|Quardu Gboni District]]''
| 
| [[Liberia|Làìbéríà]]
| ''[[:d:Q870130|Lofa County]]''
| {{Coord|8.345|-9.611|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|8.36774|-9.61487|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3711547|Trenbo District]]''
| 
| [[Liberia|Làìbéríà]]
| [[Liberia|Làìbéríà]]
| {{Coord|4.665|-7.986|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|4.70179|-7.87355|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2389401|Firestone District]]''
| 
| [[Liberia|Làìbéríà]]
| ''[[:d:Q1052737|Margibi County]]''
| {{Coord|6.367|-10.375|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|6.37708|-10.3636|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3031265|Gibi District]]''
| 
| [[Liberia|Làìbéríà]]
| ''[[:d:Q1052737|Margibi County]]''
| {{Coord|6.583056|-10.013056|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Margibi-Gibi.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3031315|Kakata District]]''
| 
| [[Liberia|Làìbéríà]]
| ''[[:d:Q1052737|Margibi County]]''
| {{Coord|6.53|-10.351667|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|6.62195|-10.19761|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3031456|Mambah-Kaba District]]''
| 
| [[Liberia|Làìbéríà]]
| ''[[:d:Q1052737|Margibi County]]''
| {{Coord|6.28|-10.508056|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|6.25422|-10.51896|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3030984|Barrobo District]]''
| 
| [[Liberia|Làìbéríà]]
| ''[[:d:Q870138|Maryland County]]''
| {{Coord|5|-7.966667|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3031664|Pleebo/Sodeken District]]''
| 
| [[Liberia|Làìbéríà]]
| ''[[:d:Q870138|Maryland County]]''
| {{Coord|4.589167|-7.6725|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3710951|Gwelekpoken District]]''
| 
| [[Liberia|Làìbéríà]]
| ''[[:d:Q870138|Maryland County]]''
| {{Coord|4.909|-7.938|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|4.94515|-7.93665|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3710961|distretto di Harper]]''
| 
| [[Liberia|Làìbéríà]]
| ''[[:d:Q870138|Maryland County]]''
| {{Coord|4.375|-7.716944|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3711039|Karluway Number One District]]''
| 
| [[Liberia|Làìbéríà]]
| ''[[:d:Q870138|Maryland County]]''
| {{Coord|4.826|-7.766|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|4.81979|-7.7444|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3711040|Karluway Number Two District]]''
| 
| [[Liberia|Làìbéríà]]
| ''[[:d:Q870138|Maryland County]]''
| {{Coord|4.725|-7.656|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|4.69359|-7.69056|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3711274|Nyorken District]]''
| 
| [[Liberia|Làìbéríà]]
| ''[[:d:Q870138|Maryland County]]''
| {{Coord|5.001|-7.861|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|5.00867|-7.86808|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3711599|Whojah District]]''
| 
| [[Liberia|Làìbéríà]]
| ''[[:d:Q870138|Maryland County]]''
| {{Coord|4.959|-8.015|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|4.95441|-8.01994|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q985413|Careysburg District]]''
| 
| [[Liberia|Làìbéríà]]
| ''[[:d:Q862608|Montserrado County]]''
| {{Coord|6.403333|-10.548611|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|6.43496|-10.59056|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3031278|Greater Monrovia District]]''
| 
| [[Liberia|Làìbéríà]]
| ''[[:d:Q862608|Montserrado County]]''
| {{Coord|6.310556|-10.804722|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|6.31418|-10.73356|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Liberia-Montserrado-new.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3031876|St. Paul River District]]''
| 
| [[Liberia|Làìbéríà]]
| ''[[:d:Q862608|Montserrado County]]''
| {{Coord|6.485|-10.731|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3031920|Todee District]]''
| 
| [[Liberia|Làìbéríà]]
| ''[[:d:Q862608|Montserrado County]]''
| {{Coord|6.596|-10.485|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|6.63925|-10.4959|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3710837|Commonwealth District, Montserrado County]]''
| 
| [[Liberia|Làìbéríà]]
| ''[[:d:Q862608|Montserrado County]]''
| {{Coord|6.391|-10.676|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|6.3901|-10.66741|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q427336|Yarmein District]]''
| 
| [[Liberia|Làìbéríà]]
| ''[[:d:Q868497|Nimba]]''
| {{Coord|7.569|-8.615|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q979874|Sanniqquellie-Mahn District]]''
| 
| [[Liberia|Làìbéríà]]
| ''[[:d:Q868497|Nimba]]''
| {{Coord|7.362222|-8.706111|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|7.38725|-8.71792|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1120726|Zoe-Gbao District]]''
| 
| [[Liberia|Làìbéríà]]
| ''[[:d:Q868497|Nimba]]''
| {{Coord|6.948|-8.762|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3031256|Gbehlageh District]]''
| 
| [[Liberia|Làìbéríà]]
| ''[[:d:Q868497|Nimba]]''
| {{Coord|7.166667|-8.416667|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|7.365833|-8.484167|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Liberia Nimba.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3031745|Saclepea District]]''
| 
| [[Liberia|Làìbéríà]]
| ''[[:d:Q868497|Nimba]]''
| {{Coord|6.99591|-8.96914|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3031904|Tappita District]]''
| 
| [[Liberia|Làìbéríà]]
| ''[[:d:Q868497|Nimba]]''
| {{Coord|6.45|-8.79|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3032003|Yarwein Mehnsonnoh District]]''
| 
| [[Liberia|Làìbéríà]]
| ''[[:d:Q868497|Nimba]]''
| {{Coord|6.621|-9.054|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|6.61092|-9.08237|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3032017|Zoegeh District]]''
| 
| [[Liberia|Làìbéríà]]
| ''[[:d:Q868497|Nimba]]''
| {{Coord|6.86667|-8.5|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3710742|Boe &amp; Quilla District]]''
| 
| [[Liberia|Làìbéríà]]
| ''[[:d:Q868497|Nimba]]''
| {{Coord|7.013056|-8.806944|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|6.80693|-8.64765|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3710771|Buu-Yao District]]''
| 
| [[Liberia|Làìbéríà]]
| ''[[:d:Q868497|Nimba]]''
| {{Coord|6.888056|-8.44|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3710871|Doe District]]''
| 
| [[Liberia|Làìbéríà]]
| ''[[:d:Q868497|Nimba]]''
| {{Coord|6.931667|-9.115|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|6.607222|-8.841667|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3710912|Garr Bain District]]''
| 
| [[Liberia|Làìbéríà]]
| ''[[:d:Q868497|Nimba]]''
| {{Coord|7.2|-8.902|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|7.21437|-8.92224|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3710919|Gbi &amp; Doru District]]''
| 
| [[Liberia|Làìbéríà]]
| ''[[:d:Q868497|Nimba]]''
| {{Coord|6.166667|-8.916667|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|6.193611|-8.974444|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3710921|Gbor District]]''
| 
| [[Liberia|Làìbéríà]]
| ''[[:d:Q868497|Nimba]]''
| {{Coord|7.117|-8.682|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3711087|Kparblee District]]''
| 
| [[Liberia|Làìbéríà]]
| ''[[:d:Q868497|Nimba]]''
| {{Coord|6.653|-8.506|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3711106|Leewehpea-Mahn District]]''
| 
| [[Liberia|Làìbéríà]]
| ''[[:d:Q868497|Nimba]]''
| {{Coord|7.071|-8.903|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3711155|Meinpea-Mahn District]]''
| 
| [[Liberia|Làìbéríà]]
| ''[[:d:Q868497|Nimba]]''
| {{Coord|6.693|-9.057|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3711555|Twan River District]]''
| 
| [[Liberia|Làìbéríà]]
| ''[[:d:Q868497|Nimba]]''
| {{Coord|7.144|-8.438|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3711596|Wee-Gbehy-Mahn District]]''
| 
| [[Liberia|Làìbéríà]]
| ''[[:d:Q868497|Nimba]]''
| {{Coord|6.902|-8.859|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|6.90538|-8.86175|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3711612|Yarpea Mahn District]]''
| 
| [[Liberia|Làìbéríà]]
| ''[[:d:Q868497|Nimba]]''
| {{Coord|7.224|-8.705|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q30681845|Sanniquellie-Mah District]]''
| 
| [[Liberia|Làìbéríà]]
| ''[[:d:Q868497|Nimba]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1114556|Central RiverCess District]]''
| 
| [[Liberia|Làìbéríà]]
| ''[[:d:Q955095|River Cess County]]''
| {{Coord|5.78|-9.324|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|5.81006|-9.31794|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3031561|Morweh District]]''
| 
| [[Liberia|Làìbéríà]]
| ''[[:d:Q955095|River Cess County]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3031914|Timbo District]]''
| 
| [[Liberia|Làìbéríà]]
| ''[[:d:Q955095|River Cess County]]''
| {{Coord|5.563611|-9.72|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Liberia-Rivercess-new.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3710710|Bearwor District]]''
| 
| [[Liberia|Làìbéríà]]
| ''[[:d:Q955095|River Cess County]]''
| {{Coord|5.594|-9.304|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|5.57346|-9.31309|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3710873|Doedain District]]''
| 
| [[Liberia|Làìbéríà]]
| ''[[:d:Q955095|River Cess County]]''
| {{Coord|6.281|-9.234|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3710894|Fen River District]]''
| 
| [[Liberia|Làìbéríà]]
| ''[[:d:Q955095|River Cess County]]''
| {{Coord|5.545833|-9.696667|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3711010|Jo River District]]''
| 
| [[Liberia|Làìbéríà]]
| ''[[:d:Q955095|River Cess County]]''
| {{Coord|6.027|-9.411|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3711262|Norwein District]]''
| 
| [[Liberia|Làìbéríà]]
| ''[[:d:Q955095|River Cess County]]''
| {{Coord|5.86|-9.59|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3711424|Sam Gbalor District]]''
| 
| [[Liberia|Làìbéríà]]
| ''[[:d:Q955095|River Cess County]]''
| {{Coord|5.384|-9.433|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3711625|Zartlahn District]]''
| 
| [[Liberia|Làìbéríà]]
| ''[[:d:Q955095|River Cess County]]''
| {{Coord|5.658|-9.659|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|5.55697|-9.55358|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q262915|Sarbo District]]''
| 
| [[Liberia|Làìbéríà]]
| ''[[:d:Q1047875|River Gee County]]''
| {{Coord|5.161|-7.634|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|5.18565|-7.64212|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3031259|Gbeapo District]]''
| 
| [[Liberia|Làìbéríà]]
| ''[[:d:Q1047875|River Gee County]]''
| {{Coord|5.2|-8|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Liberia-RiverGee-new.png|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3031990|Webbo District]]''
| 
| [[Liberia|Làìbéríà]]
| ''[[:d:Q1047875|River Gee County]]''
| {{Coord|4.851667|-7.5975|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3710808|Chedepo District]]''
| 
| [[Liberia|Làìbéríà]]
| ''[[:d:Q1047875|River Gee County]]''
| {{Coord|5.459|-8.011|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|5.478333|-8.013611|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3710930|Glaro District]]''
| 
| [[Liberia|Làìbéríà]]
| ''[[:d:Q1047875|River Gee County]]''
| {{Coord|5.333333|-7.5|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|5.394722|-7.566667|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3711036|Karforh District]]''
| 
| [[Liberia|Làìbéríà]]
| ''[[:d:Q1047875|River Gee County]]''
| {{Coord|5.278056|-8.16|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3711229|Nanee District]]''
| 
| [[Liberia|Làìbéríà]]
| ''[[:d:Q1047875|River Gee County]]''
| {{Coord|5.153|-8.157|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3711271|Nyenawliken District]]''
| 
| [[Liberia|Làìbéríà]]
| ''[[:d:Q1047875|River Gee County]]''
| {{Coord|5.157|-7.982|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3711272|Nyenebo District]]''
| 
| [[Liberia|Làìbéríà]]
| ''[[:d:Q1047875|River Gee County]]''
| {{Coord|4.91|-7.72|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3711380|Potupo District]]''
| 
| [[Liberia|Làìbéríà]]
| ''[[:d:Q1047875|River Gee County]]''
| {{Coord|5.386|-7.831|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3711553|Tuobo District]]''
| 
| [[Liberia|Làìbéríà]]
| ''[[:d:Q1047875|River Gee County]]''
| {{Coord|5.01278|-7.71333|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|5.03885|-7.67633|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q387070|Greenville District]]''
| 
| [[Liberia|Làìbéríà]]
| ''[[:d:Q1043644|Sinoe County]]''
| {{Coord|5.011111|-9.038889|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q608539|Plahn Nyarn District]]''
| 
| [[Liberia|Làìbéríà]]
| ''[[:d:Q1043644|Sinoe County]]''
| {{Coord|5.306|-9.034|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q611775|Juarzon District]]''
| 
| [[Liberia|Làìbéríà]]
| ''[[:d:Q1043644|Sinoe County]]''
| {{Coord|5.666111|-8.7525|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3031074|Butaw District]]''
| 
| [[Liberia|Làìbéríà]]
| ''[[:d:Q1043644|Sinoe County]]''
| {{Coord|5.133333|-9.083333|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3031225|Dugbe River District]]''
| 
| [[Liberia|Làìbéríà]]
| ''[[:d:Q1043644|Sinoe County]]''
| {{Coord|4.982|-8.726|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3031299|Jaedae District]]''
| 
| [[Liberia|Làìbéríà]]
| ''[[:d:Q1043644|Sinoe County]]''
| {{Coord|5.107|-8.504|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3031357|Kpayan District]]''
| 
| [[Liberia|Làìbéríà]]
| ''[[:d:Q1043644|Sinoe County]]''
| {{Coord|5.124|-8.795|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3031696|Pynes Town District]]''
| 
| [[Liberia|Làìbéríà]]
| ''[[:d:Q1043644|Sinoe County]]''
| {{Coord|5.695|-8.400278|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3710741|Bodae District]]''
| 
| [[Liberia|Làìbéríà]]
| ''[[:d:Q1043644|Sinoe County]]''
| {{Coord|5.11|-8.332|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3710745|Bokon District]]''
| 
| [[Liberia|Làìbéríà]]
| ''[[:d:Q1043644|Sinoe County]]''
| {{Coord|5.026|-8.463|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3710996|Jaedepo District]]''
| 
| [[Liberia|Làìbéríà]]
| ''[[:d:Q1043644|Sinoe County]]''
| {{Coord|5.333333|-8.166667|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|5.370833|-8.410833|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3711090|Kulu Shaw Boe District]]''
| 
| [[Liberia|Làìbéríà]]
| ''[[:d:Q1043644|Sinoe County]]''
| {{Coord|5.534|-8.972|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3711442|Sanquin District 1]]''
| 
| [[Liberia|Làìbéríà]]
| ''[[:d:Q1043644|Sinoe County]]''
| {{Coord|5.511|-9.211|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|5.50825|-9.21282|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3711443|Sanquin District 2]]''
| 
| [[Liberia|Làìbéríà]]
| ''[[:d:Q1043644|Sinoe County]]''
| {{Coord|5.221|-9.168|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|5.22699|-9.17909|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3711444|Sanquin District 3]]''
| 
| [[Liberia|Làìbéríà]]
| ''[[:d:Q1043644|Sinoe County]]''
| {{Coord|5.282|-9.322|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|5.31203|-9.30451|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3711463|Seekon District]]''
| 
| [[Liberia|Làìbéríà]]
| ''[[:d:Q1043644|Sinoe County]]''
| {{Coord|5.703056|-8.618056|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|5.68166|-8.68212|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3711594|Wedjah District]]''
| 
| [[Liberia|Làìbéríà]]
| ''[[:d:Q1043644|Sinoe County]]''
| {{Coord|5.308|-8.811|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|}
{{Wikidata list end}}</text>
      <sha1>n8r28akj7mwowhhxdw93oy42xg0p06d</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Oníṣe:GerardM/Districts of Madagascar</title>
    <ns>2</ns>
    <id>67162</id>
    <revision>
      <id>626050</id>
      <parentid>622852</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-06T06:34:27Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>ListeriaBot</username>
        <id>17294</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Wikidata list updated [V2]</comment>
      <origin>626050</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="25552" sha1="t4a9chfvyd8brvwbx2hvwj5zojkeuf1" xml:space="preserve">

{{Wikidata list
|sparql=SELECT ?item WHERE { ?item wdt:P31 wd:Q3556789 }
|section=
|sort=P131
|sort_order=asca
|columns=label:Article,description,P17:Country,P131:In administrative entity,P625:Geo Coordinate,P18:Image,P242:Locator map image
|thumb=128
|min_section=2
}}
{| class='wikitable sortable'
! Article
! description
! Country
! In administrative entity
! Geo Coordinate
! Image
! Locator map image
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55002791|distretto di Sainte Marie]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q56063010|Tsiombe District]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3030843|Ambatondrazaka District]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| ''[[:d:Q1352996|Alaotra-Mangoro]]''
| {{Coord|-17.833333|48.416667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Ambatondrazaka District.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3030856|Amparafaravola District]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| ''[[:d:Q1352996|Alaotra-Mangoro]]''
| {{Coord|-17.583333|48.216667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Amparafaravola district.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3030862|Andilamena District]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| ''[[:d:Q1352996|Alaotra-Mangoro]]''
| {{Coord|-16.95057|48.54738|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3030872|Anosibe An'ala District]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| ''[[:d:Q1352996|Alaotra-Mangoro]]''
| {{Coord|-19.30077|48.36182|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3031553|Moramanga District]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| ''[[:d:Q1352996|Alaotra-Mangoro]]''
| {{Coord|-18.95|48.233333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Moramanga District.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55604024|Anosibe-An'ala]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| ''[[:d:Q1352996|Alaotra-Mangoro]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3031453|Mananara Nord District]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| ''[[:d:Q126684680|Ambatosoa]]''
| {{Coord|-16.21599|49.54834|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3031469|Maroantsetra]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| ''[[:d:Q126684680|Ambatosoa]]''
| {{Coord|-15.416667|49.716667|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|-15.38352|49.56482|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3030837|Ambatofinandrahana District]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| ''[[:d:Q474134|Amoron'i Mania]]''
| {{Coord|-20.45661|46.78665|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Ambatofinandrahana district.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3030848|Ambositra District]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| ''[[:d:Q474134|Amoron'i Mania]]''
| {{Coord|-20.54945|47.25589|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Ambositra district.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3031226|Fandriana District]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| ''[[:d:Q474134|Amoron'i Mania]]''
| {{Coord|-20.2171|47.48428|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Fandriana district.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3031454|Manandriana District]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| ''[[:d:Q474134|Amoron'i Mania]]''
| {{Coord|-20.69472|47.01083|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Manandriana district.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3030857|Andramasina]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| ''[[:d:Q484625|Analamanga]]''
| {{Coord|-19.1872|47.58895|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Andramasina district.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3030861|Anjozorobe]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| ''[[:d:Q484625|Analamanga]]''
| 
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Antananarivo Anjozorobe.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3030865|Ankazobe]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| ''[[:d:Q484625|Analamanga]]''
| {{Coord|-18.31737|47.11616|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Ankazobe district.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3030868|Antananarivo-Avaradrano]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| ''[[:d:Q484625|Analamanga]]''
| {{Coord|-18.9999|47.50054|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Avaradrano district.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3030869|Antananarivo-Atsimondrano]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| ''[[:d:Q484625|Analamanga]]''
| {{Coord|-18.92745|47.61128|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Atsimondrano district.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3030871|Antananarivo-Renivohitra District]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| ''[[:d:Q484625|Analamanga]]''
| {{Coord|-18.96049|47.56613|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Antananarivo-renivohitra district.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3031461|Manjakandriana District]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| ''[[:d:Q484625|Analamanga]]''
| {{Coord|-18.83761|47.75962|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Manjakandriana district.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q15304845|Ambohidratrimo District]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| ''[[:d:Q484625|Analamanga]]''
| {{Coord|-18.81792|47.43613|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Ambohidratrimo district.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131843774|Antananarivo IV]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| ''[[:d:Q484625|Analamanga]]''
| {{Coord|-18.91871|47.52522|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Antananarivo IV.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q132167568|Antananarivo II]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| ''[[:d:Q484625|Analamanga]]''
| {{Coord|-18.91879|47.53913|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Antananarivo II.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q136957433|Antananarivo I]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| ''[[:d:Q484625|Analamanga]]''
| {{Coord|-18.90379|47.523277|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Antananarivo I.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q136958641|Antananarivo III]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| ''[[:d:Q484625|Analamanga]]''
| {{Coord|-18.90332|47.52969|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Antananarivo III.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q136959265|Antananarivo V]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| ''[[:d:Q484625|Analamanga]]''
| {{Coord|-18.89102|47.53776|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Antananarivo V.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q136959282|Antananarivo VI]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| ''[[:d:Q484625|Analamanga]]''
| {{Coord|-18.8751|47.50179|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Antananarivo VI.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3031231|Fenoarivo-Atsinanana]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| ''[[:d:Q178449|Analanjirofo]]''
| {{Coord|-17.372|49.403|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3031636|Nosy Boraha]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| ''[[:d:Q178449|Analanjirofo]]''
| {{Coord|-16.90156|49.89775|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3031859|Soanierana-Ivongo]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| ''[[:d:Q178449|Analanjirofo]]''
| {{Coord|-16.67|49.326|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3031958|Vavatenina]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| ''[[:d:Q178449|Analanjirofo]]''
| {{Coord|-17.516667|48.95|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3030849|Ambovombe District]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| ''[[:d:Q218981|Androy]]''
| {{Coord|-25.177|46.087|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3031002|Bekily District]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| ''[[:d:Q218981|Androy]]''
| {{Coord|-24.18333|45.38333|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3031008|Beloha]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| ''[[:d:Q218981|Androy]]''
| {{Coord|-25.174|45.06|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3031931|Tsihombe]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| ''[[:d:Q218981|Androy]]''
| {{Coord|-25.345|45.4718|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55002883|Ambovombe-Androy]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| ''[[:d:Q218981|Androy]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q126597869|Antanimora Atsimo]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| ''[[:d:Q218981|Androy]]''
| {{Coord|-24.81743|45.65523|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3030844|Amboasary Sud District]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| ''[[:d:Q16045730|Anôsy]]''
| {{Coord|-24.67198|46.38428|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|-24.512|46.359|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Toliara Amboasary.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3031025|Betroka]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| ''[[:d:Q16045730|Anôsy]]''
| {{Coord|-23.35739|45.93658|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Toliara Betroka.png|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3031894|Tôlanaro]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| ''[[:d:Q16045730|Anôsy]]''
| {{Coord|-25.0325|46.983333|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3030851|Ampanihy]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| ''[[:d:Q757781|Atsimo-Andrefana]]''
| {{Coord|-24.696|44.746|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Ampanihy district.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3030864|Ankazoabo District]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| ''[[:d:Q757781|Atsimo-Andrefana]]''
| {{Coord|-22.18|44.701|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Ankazoabo district.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3031013|Benenitra]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| ''[[:d:Q757781|Atsimo-Andrefana]]''
| {{Coord|-23.452222|45.078056|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Benenitra district.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3031018|Beroroha]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| ''[[:d:Q757781|Atsimo-Andrefana]]''
| {{Coord|-21.514|45.234|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Beroroha district.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3031023|Betioky District]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| ''[[:d:Q757781|Atsimo-Andrefana]]''
| {{Coord|-23.722|44.3799|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|-23.716667|44.383333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Betioky district.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3031550|Morombe]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| ''[[:d:Q757781|Atsimo-Andrefana]]''
| {{Coord|-22.096|43.774|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Morombe district.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3031797|Sakaraha]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| ''[[:d:Q757781|Atsimo-Andrefana]]''
| {{Coord|-22.916667|44.549722|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|-22.91751|44.52964|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Sakaraha district.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3031916|Toliara II]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| ''[[:d:Q757781|Atsimo-Andrefana]]''
| {{Coord|-23.036|43.815|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3031917|Toliara I]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| ''[[:d:Q757781|Atsimo-Andrefana]]''
| {{Coord|-23.29|43.701|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Toliara i district.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55604003|Ankazoabo-Atsimo]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| ''[[:d:Q757781|Atsimo-Andrefana]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3031000|Befotaka Sud District]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| ''[[:d:Q757782|Atsimo-Atsinanana]]''
| {{Coord|-23.825|46.978889|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Befotaka district.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3031227|Farafangana]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| ''[[:d:Q757782|Atsimo-Atsinanana]]''
| {{Coord|-22.8015|47.59827|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Farafangana district.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3031497|Midongy-Atsimo]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| ''[[:d:Q757782|Atsimo-Atsinanana]]''
| 
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Midongy district.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3031946|Vangaindrano]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| ''[[:d:Q757782|Atsimo-Atsinanana]]''
| {{Coord|-23.49348|47.44995|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Vangaindrano district.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3031983|Vondrozo]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| ''[[:d:Q757782|Atsimo-Atsinanana]]''
| {{Coord|-22.816667|47.333333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Vondrozo district.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55605135|Befotaka]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| ''[[:d:Q757782|Atsimo-Atsinanana]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3030867|Antanambao-Manampotsy]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| ''[[:d:Q757783|Atsinanana]]''
| {{Coord|-19.5646|48.4598|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3031055|Vohibinany]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| ''[[:d:Q757783|Atsinanana]]''
| {{Coord|-18.66097|48.86546|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3031441|Mahanoro]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| ''[[:d:Q757783|Atsinanana]]''
| {{Coord|-19.9028|48.8061|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3031468|Marolambo]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| ''[[:d:Q757783|Atsinanana]]''
| {{Coord|-20.05|48.116667|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3031888|Toamasina I]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| ''[[:d:Q757783|Atsinanana]]''
| {{Coord|-18.06488|49.37475|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3031893|Toamasina II]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| ''[[:d:Q757783|Atsinanana]]''
| {{Coord|-17.94053|49.14608|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3031949|Vatomandry]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| ''[[:d:Q757783|Atsinanana]]''
| {{Coord|-19.3341|48.9769|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3031322|Kandreho]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| ''[[:d:Q832223|Betsiboka]]''
| {{Coord|-17.4918|46.0966|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3031433|Maevatanana]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| ''[[:d:Q832223|Betsiboka]]''
| {{Coord|-16.9535|46.8254|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Aomby antanimbary.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Fáìlì:Mahajanga Maevatanana.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3031933|Tsaratanana]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| ''[[:d:Q832223|Betsiboka]]''
| {{Coord|-16.7993|47.6532|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3030836|Ambato-Boeni]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| ''[[:d:Q740164|Boeny]]''
| 
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Mahajanga Ambatoboeny.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3031437|Mahajanga I]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| ''[[:d:Q740164|Boeny]]''
| {{Coord|-15.59737|46.43509|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3031439|Mahajanga II]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| ''[[:d:Q740164|Boeny]]''
| {{Coord|-15.67936|46.81137|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3031473|Marovoay District]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| ''[[:d:Q740164|Boeny]]''
| {{Coord|-16.15|46.617|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Madagascar-Marovoay District.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3031506|Mitsinjo District]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| ''[[:d:Q740164|Boeny]]''
| {{Coord|-16.2|45.95|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Madagascar-Mitsinjo District.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3031857|Soalala District]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| ''[[:d:Q740164|Boeny]]''
| {{Coord|-16.433333|45.383333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Madagascar-Soalala District.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3031233|Fenoarivobe]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| ''[[:d:Q679739|Bongolava]]''
| {{Coord|-18.449722|46.561667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Fenoarivobe district.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3031930|Tsiroanomandidy]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| ''[[:d:Q679739|Bongolava]]''
| {{Coord|-18.7698|46.05|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Tsiroanomandidy district.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2424379|Ambanja District]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| ''[[:d:Q1143947|Diana Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q656073|Antsiranana Province]]''
| {{Coord|-13.6786|48.4522|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Madagascar-Ambanja District.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3030842|Ambilobe]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| ''[[:d:Q1143947|Diana Region]]''
| {{Coord|-13.2|49.05|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3030875|Antsiranana I]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| ''[[:d:Q1143947|Diana Region]]''
| {{Coord|-12.31049|49.2778|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3030876|Antsiranana II]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| ''[[:d:Q1143947|Diana Region]]''
| {{Coord|-12.46071|49.23935|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Le bureau du district d'Antsiranana II DIANA Madagascar.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3031634|Nosy Be District]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| ''[[:d:Q1143947|Diana Region]]''
| {{Coord|-13.3495|48.2595|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2376399|Fianarantsoa II]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| ''[[:d:Q841197|Fianarantsoa Province]]''
| {{Coord|-21.42368|46.99746|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2413391|Ikongo District]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| ''[[:d:Q109313604|Fitovinany]]''
| 
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Ikongo district.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3031980|Vohipeno]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| ''[[:d:Q109313604|Fitovinany]]''
| {{Coord|-22.35|47.833333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Vohipeno district.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2363364|Ambohimahasoa]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| ''[[:d:Q1440747|Haute Matsiatra]]''
| {{Coord|-21.106389|47.216111|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Ambohimahasoa district.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3030834|Ambalavao District]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| ''[[:d:Q1440747|Haute Matsiatra]]''
| {{Coord|-21.2333|47.2333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Ambalavao district.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3030936|Ikalamavony]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| ''[[:d:Q1440747|Haute Matsiatra]]''
| {{Coord|-21.15|46.583333|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Route d'Ikalamavony Madagascar.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Fáìlì:Ikalamavony district.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3031232|Fianarantsoa I]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| ''[[:d:Q1440747|Haute Matsiatra]]''
| {{Coord|-21.4805|47.13385|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20725838|Isandra]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| ''[[:d:Q1440747|Haute Matsiatra]]''
| {{Coord|-21.2533|46.907|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Isandra district.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20725839|Fianarantsoa]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| ''[[:d:Q1440747|Haute Matsiatra]]''
| {{Coord|-21.4534|47.0868|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Ankazondrano Fianarantsoa.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Fáìlì:Fianarantsoa district.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20725840|Lalangina]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| ''[[:d:Q1440747|Haute Matsiatra]]''
| {{Coord|-21.4147|47.2481|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Lalangina district.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20725841|Vohibato]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| ''[[:d:Q1440747|Haute Matsiatra]]''
| {{Coord|-21.6715|47.0531|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Vohibato district.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3030935|Iakora]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| ''[[:d:Q1513970|Ihorombe]]''
| {{Coord|-23.1|46.65|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Madagascar-Iakora District.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3030937|Ihosy District]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| ''[[:d:Q1513970|Ihorombe]]''
| {{Coord|-22.4|46.117|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Madagascar-Ihosy District.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3030944|Ivohibe District]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| ''[[:d:Q1513970|Ihorombe]]''
| {{Coord|-22.35|45.817|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Madagascar-Ivohibe District.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3030890|Arivonimamo]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| ''[[:d:Q573931|Itasy]]''
| {{Coord|-19.0297|47.2618|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3031496|Miarinarivo]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| ''[[:d:Q573931|Itasy]]''
| {{Coord|-18.9283|46.805|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3031860|Soavinandriana]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| ''[[:d:Q573931|Itasy]]''
| {{Coord|-19.2178|46.5436|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3030839|Ambatomainty]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| ''[[:d:Q1514040|Melaky]]''
| {{Coord|-17.6931|45.664|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3030881|Antsalova District]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| ''[[:d:Q1514040|Melaky]]''
| {{Coord|-18.7009|44.5825|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Madagascar-Antsalova District.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3031024|Besalampy District]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| ''[[:d:Q1514040|Melaky]]''
| {{Coord|-16.7478|44.4869|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Madagascar-Besalampy District.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3031446|Maintirano District]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| ''[[:d:Q1514040|Melaky]]''
| {{Coord|-18.0615|44.021|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Madagascar-Maintirano District.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3031551|Morafenobe District]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| ''[[:d:Q1514040|Melaky]]''
| {{Coord|-17.8219|44.9245|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Madagascar-Morafanobe District.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3031011|Belon'i Tsiribihina]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| ''[[:d:Q1344087|Menabe]]''
| {{Coord|-19.664|44.794|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3031436|Mahabo]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| ''[[:d:Q1344087|Menabe]]''
| {{Coord|-20.636|45.165|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3031460|Manja]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| ''[[:d:Q1344087|Menabe]]''
| {{Coord|-21.436|44.182|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3031493|Miandrivazo]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| ''[[:d:Q1344087|Menabe]]''
| {{Coord|-19.1789|45.38727|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3031555|Morondava District]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| ''[[:d:Q1344087|Menabe]]''
| {{Coord|-20.516667|44.366667|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|-20.527|44.368|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Toliara Morondava.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q368066|Antalaha District]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| ''[[:d:Q1143915|Sava Region]]''
| {{Coord|-14.883333|50.283333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Madagascar-Antalaha District.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3030859|Andapa District]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| ''[[:d:Q1143915|Sava Region]]''
| {{Coord|-14.65|49.65|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Madagascar-Andapa District.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3031808|Sambava District]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| ''[[:d:Q1143915|Sava Region]]''
| {{Coord|-14.167|49.783|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|-14.166944|49.783056|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Madagascar-Sambava District.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3031984|Vohemar District]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| ''[[:d:Q1143915|Sava Region]]''
| {{Coord|-13.317|49.717|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|-13.316944|49.716944|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Madagascar-Vohimarina District.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1306995|Mandritsara District]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| ''[[:d:Q1165783|Sofia]]''
| {{Coord|-15.84332|48.821239|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Madagascar-Mandritsara District.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3030853|Analalava District]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| ''[[:d:Q1165783|Sofia]]''
| {{Coord|-14.566667|47.9|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Madagascar-Analalava District.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3030879|Antsohihy]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| ''[[:d:Q1165783|Sofia]]''
| {{Coord|-14.88|47.99|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|-14.96255|48.08651|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3030990|Bealanana District]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| ''[[:d:Q1165783|Sofia]]''
| {{Coord|-14.483333|48.866667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Madagascar-Bealanana District.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3030998|Befandriana-Nord District]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| ''[[:d:Q1165783|Sofia]]''
| {{Coord|-15.15|48.8|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|-15.14456|48.77951|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Madagascar-Befandriana-Nord District.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3031037|Boriziny-Vaovao]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| ''[[:d:Q1165783|Sofia]]''
| {{Coord|-15.566667|47.666667|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|-15.566669|47.666669|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Mahajanga Boriziny.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3031448|Mampikony District]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| ''[[:d:Q1165783|Sofia]]''
| {{Coord|-16.183333|47.7|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Madagascar-Mampikony District.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q371386|Ambatolampy District]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| ''[[:d:Q1463029|Vakinankaratra]]''
| {{Coord|-19.383333|47.433333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Ambatolampy District.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1779331|Faratsiho District]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| ''[[:d:Q1463029|Vakinankaratra]]''
| {{Coord|-19.4|46.95|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Faratsiho district.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3030873|Antanifotsy District]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| ''[[:d:Q1463029|Vakinankaratra]]''
| {{Coord|-19.74469|47.4813|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Antanifotsy district.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3030874|Antsirabe I District]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| ''[[:d:Q1463029|Vakinankaratra]]''
| {{Coord|-19.866667|47.033333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Antsirabe district.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3030878|Antsirabe II District]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| ''[[:d:Q1463029|Vakinankaratra]]''
| {{Coord|-19.86894|47.14844|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Antsirabe ii district.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3031026|Betafo District]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| ''[[:d:Q1463029|Vakinankaratra]]''
| {{Coord|-19.84|46.855|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Betafo district.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q21008329|Mandoto]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| ''[[:d:Q1463029|Vakinankaratra]]''
| {{Coord|-19.566667|46.283333|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q946166|Nosy Varika]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| ''[[:d:Q107377358|Vatovavy]]''
| {{Coord|-20.5361|48.1219|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Nosy varika district.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3030933|Ifanadiana]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| ''[[:d:Q107377358|Vatovavy]]''
| {{Coord|-21.072|47.611|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Ifanadiana district.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3031457|Mananjary]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| ''[[:d:Q107377358|Vatovavy]]''
| {{Coord|-21.209|48.105|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Mananjary district.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3031450|Manakara]]''
| 
| [[Madagásíkà|Madagáskàr]]
| ''[[:d:Q1462671|Vatovavy-Fitovinany]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q109313604|Fitovinany]]''
| {{Coord|-22.15|48|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Manakara district.png|center|128px]]
|}
{{Wikidata list end}}</text>
      <sha1>t4a9chfvyd8brvwbx2hvwj5zojkeuf1</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Oníṣe:GerardM/Cercles of Mali</title>
    <ns>2</ns>
    <id>67169</id>
    <revision>
      <id>625798</id>
      <parentid>622418</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-05T11:59:22Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>ListeriaBot</username>
        <id>17294</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Wikidata list updated [V2]</comment>
      <origin>625798</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="15593" sha1="b0mcap9gper676megwi1our1uvx70c5" xml:space="preserve">

{{Wikidata list
|sparql=SELECT ?item WHERE { ?item wdt:P31 wd:Q2115792 }
|section=
|sort=P131
|sort_order=asca
|columns=label:Article,description,P17:Country,P131:In administrative entity,P625:Geo Coordinate,P18:Image,P242:Locator map image
|thumb=128
|min_section=2
}}
{| class='wikitable sortable'
! Article
! description
! Country
! In administrative entity
! Geo Coordinate
! Image
! Locator map image
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1783463|Koro Cercle]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q130581074|Bandiagara Region]]''
| {{Coord|14.333333|-2.833333|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q631684|Yanfolila Cercle]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q130390762|Bougouni Region]]''
| {{Coord|10.916667|-8.083333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Cercle of Yanfolila.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q139898593|Béléko circle]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q131468014|Dioila Region]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q474936|Bourem Cercle]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q332392|Gao Region]]''
| {{Coord|16.946|-0.313|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Cercle of Bourem.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q570016|Ansongo Cercle]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q332392|Gao Region]]''
| {{Coord|15.75|0.75|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Cercle of Ansongo.png|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1493783|Gao Cercle]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q332392|Gao Region]]''
| {{Coord|16.75|0.583333|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:La Dune Rose.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Fáìlì:Cercle of Gao.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q136687021|Ouattagouna Cercle]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q332392|Gao Region]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q136687025|Kassambere Cercle]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q332392|Gao Region]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q136687031|Djebock Cercle]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q332392|Gao Region]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q136687041|Almoustrat Cercle]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q332392|Gao Region]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q139917020|Soni Aliber (Kreis)]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q332392|Gao Region]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q140136506|Gabéro (Kreis)]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q332392|Gao Region]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q140136519|N'Tillit (Kreis)]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q332392|Gao Region]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q140137983|Tabankort (Kreis)]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q332392|Gao Region]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q140138121|Cercle de Tessit]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q332392|Gao Region]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q140138780|Tin-Aouker (Kreis)]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q332392|Gao Region]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q140139148|Talataye (Kreis)]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q332392|Gao Region]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q140139334|Ersane (Kreis)]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q332392|Gao Region]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q140140060|Bamba (Kreis)]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q332392|Gao Region]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q648765|Bafoulabé Cercle]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q332113|Kayes Region]]''
| {{Coord|13.666667|-10.666667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Cercle of Bafoulabé.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q743538|Nioro Cercle]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q332113|Kayes Region]]''
| {{Coord|15.083333|-9.75|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Cercle of Nioro du Sahel.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q944313|Yélimané Cercle]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q332113|Kayes Region]]''
| {{Coord|15.083333|-10.583333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Cercle of Yélimané.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1231874|Diéma Cercle]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q332113|Kayes Region]]''
| {{Coord|14.583333|-9.25|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Cercle of Diéma.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1247547|Kita Cercle]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q332113|Kayes Region]]''
| {{Coord|13.25|-9.333333|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Centre de santé de référence 01.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Fáìlì:Cercle of Kita.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1537779|Kéniéba Cercle]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q332113|Kayes Region]]''
| {{Coord|12.666667|-11|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Cercle of Kéniéba.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1538145|Kayes Cercle]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q332113|Kayes Region]]''
| {{Coord|14.5|-11.5|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Sahel forest near Kayes Mali.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Fáìlì:Cercle of Kayes.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q134441200|cercle de Sadiola]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q332113|Kayes Region]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q134488592|Cercle d'Aourou]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q332113|Kayes Region]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q134604407|cercle de Diamou]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q332113|Kayes Region]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q135423743|cercle de Ségala]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q332113|Kayes Region]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q135423755|cercle de Ambidédi]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q332113|Kayes Region]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q136981415|Cercle de Oussoubidiagna]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q332113|Kayes Region]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q319858|Abeïbara Cercle]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q338988|Kidal Region]]''
| {{Coord|19.666667|2.25|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Cercle of Abeïbara.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q668196|Kidal Cercle]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q338988|Kidal Region]]''
| {{Coord|18.5|1.416667|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Kidal.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Fáìlì:Cercle of Kidal.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2064111|Tin-Essako Cercle]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q338988|Kidal Region]]''
| {{Coord|18.583333|3.083333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Cercle of Essouk.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2064157|Tessalit Cercle]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q338988|Kidal Region]]''
| {{Coord|20|0.166667|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Aguel 48.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[Fáìlì:Cercle of Tessalit.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q136980408|Cercle de Achibogho]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q338988|Kidal Region]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q136980490|Timétrine (Kreis)]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q338988|Kidal Region]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q136980581|Cercle de Aguel-Hoc]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q338988|Kidal Region]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q136980669|Cercle de Takalote]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q338988|Kidal Region]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q136980769|Anefi cercle]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q338988|Kidal Region]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q135392040|Cercle de Sagabari]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q131447789|Kita Region]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q135413128|cercle de Toukoto]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q131447789|Kita Region]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q630815|Koulikoro Cercle]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q287789|Koulikoro Region]]''
| {{Coord|13.083333|-7.333333|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Niger river at Koulikoro.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Fáìlì:Cercle of Koulikoro.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q806073|Banamba Cercle]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q287789|Koulikoro Region]]''
| {{Coord|13.75|-7.333333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Cercle of Banamba.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q908462|Kati Cercle]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q287789|Koulikoro Region]]''
| {{Coord|12.5|-8.333333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Cercle of Kati.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q939091|Kangaba Cercle]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q287789|Koulikoro Region]]''
| {{Coord|11.916667|-8.583333|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Entrance to Kangaba.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Fáìlì:Cercle of Kangaba.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1227118|Dioïla Cercle]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q287789|Koulikoro Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q131468014|Dioila Region]]''
| {{Coord|12.49|-6.789|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|12.33043|-6.79164|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Express Stop.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Fáìlì:Cercle of Dioïla.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1538165|Kolokani Cercle]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q287789|Koulikoro Region]]''
| {{Coord|13.75|-8.166667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Cercle of Kolokani.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1814964|Nara Cercle]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q287789|Koulikoro Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q131467708|Nara Region]]''
| {{Coord|15.168461|-7.290153|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Nara Mali concert 2008.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Fáìlì:Cercle of Nara.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q132778219|Nyamina (Kreis)]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q287789|Koulikoro Region]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q132860302|Siby (Kreis)]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q287789|Koulikoro Region]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q132862557|Néguéla circle]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q287789|Koulikoro Region]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1538131|Koutiala Cercle]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q131522025|Koutiala Region]]''
| {{Coord|12.333333|-5.583333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Cercle of Koutiala.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q139898675|Konséguéla (Kreis)]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q131522025|Koutiala Region]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q374553|Djenné Cercle]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q214155|Mopti Region]]''
| {{Coord|13.916667|-4.583333|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Digue à Djenné.png|center|128px]]
| [[Fáìlì:Cercle of Djenné.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q806313|Bandiagara Cercle]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q214155|Mopti Region]]''
| {{Coord|14.416667|-3.666667|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Bandiagara2.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Fáìlì:Cercle of Bandiagara.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q806721|Bankass Cercle]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q214155|Mopti Region]]''
| {{Coord|13.666667|-3.666667|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:BankassMali.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Fáìlì:Cercle of Bankass.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q940936|Douentza Cercle]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q214155|Mopti Region]]''
| {{Coord|15.083333|-2.666667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Cercle of Douentza.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1816378|Mopti Cercle]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q214155|Mopti Region]]''
| {{Coord|14.666667|-4.083333|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Mopti1.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Fáìlì:Cercle of Mopti.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1816412|Youwarou Cercle]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q214155|Mopti Region]]''
| {{Coord|15.416667|-4.5|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Cercle of Youwarou.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2064101|Ténenkou Cercle]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q214155|Mopti Region]]''
| {{Coord|14.666667|-5|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Cercle of Ténenkou.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131441571|Konna (Kreis)]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q214155|Mopti Region]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q140193398|Sofara (Kreis)]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q214155|Mopti Region]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q140195152|Toguéré-Coumbé (Kreis)]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q214155|Mopti Region]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q140228929|Korientzé (Kreis)]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q214155|Mopti Region]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q55747176|Bamako]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1816396|Ménaka Cercle]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q3455550|Ménaka Region]]''
| {{Coord|16.583333|2.833333|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q61439225|Andéramboukane Cercle]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q3455550|Ménaka Region]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q895013|Bougouni Cercle]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q461298|Sikasso Region]]''
| {{Coord|11.416|-7.597|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Cercle of Bougouni.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q912845|Kadiolo Cercle]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q461298|Sikasso Region]]''
| {{Coord|10.633333|-5.833333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Cercle of Kadiolo.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1537714|Sikasso Cercle]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q461298|Sikasso Region]]''
| {{Coord|11.5|-5.916667|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Sikasso marche tomat 2008.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Fáìlì:Cercle of Sikasso.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1537725|Kolondieba Cercle]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q461298|Sikasso Region]]''
| {{Coord|10.916667|-6.75|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Cercle of Kolondieba.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1537735|Yorosso Cercle]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q461298|Sikasso Region]]''
| {{Coord|12.333333|-4.75|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Cercle of Yorosso.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q139748|Macina Cercle]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q656845|Ségou Region]]''
| {{Coord|13.916667|-5.416667|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Macina.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Fáìlì:Cercle of Macina.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q808747|Barouéli Cercle]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q656845|Ségou Region]]''
| {{Coord|13|-6.666667|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|13.07489|-6.57171|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Cercle of Barouéli.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q879908|Bla Cercle]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q656845|Ségou Region]]''
| {{Coord|12.95|-5.75|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Cercle of Bla.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1816334|Niono Cercle]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q656845|Ségou Region]]''
| {{Coord|14.75|-6|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Cercle of Niono.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1816358|Tominian Cercle]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q656845|Ségou Region]]''
| {{Coord|13.25|-4.416667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Cercle of Tominian.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1902391|San Cercle]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q656845|Ségou Region]]''
| {{Coord|13.3|-4.9|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Cercle of San.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2064200|Ségou Cercle]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q656845|Ségou Region]]''
| {{Coord|13.583333|-6.25|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|13.65956|-6.15029|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Kalabougou1.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Fáìlì:Région Ségou.PNG|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q135829431|Farako cercle]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q656845|Ségou Region]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q139898636|Dioro (Kreis)]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q656845|Ségou Region]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q140138022|Nampala (Kreis)]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q656845|Ségou Region]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q174455|Timbuktu Cercle]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q339462|Timbuktu Region]]''
| {{Coord|20.833333|-3.333333|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Sahara Desert Tribal Camp.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Fáìlì:Cercle of Tombouctou.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q947057|Niafunké Cercle]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q339462|Timbuktu Region]]''
| {{Coord|15.916667|-3.833333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Cercle of Niafunké.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1228316|Diré Cercle]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q339462|Timbuktu Region]]''
| {{Coord|16.256|-3.41|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|16.28017|-3.31302|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Cercle of Diré.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1499253|Goundam Cercle]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q339462|Timbuktu Region]]''
| {{Coord|16.417222|-3.666667|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Goundam Sonnenaufgang Dächer.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Fáìlì:Cercle of Goundam.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1540214|Gourma-Rharous Cercle]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q339462|Timbuktu Region]]''
| {{Coord|16.083333|-1.75|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Gourma Rharous.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Fáìlì:Cercle of Gourma-Rharous.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q136980331|Tonka (Kreis)]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q339462|Timbuktu Region]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q139902967|Léré (Cercle)]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q339462|Timbuktu Region]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q140185426|Ber (Kreis)]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q339462|Timbuktu Region]]''
| 
| 
| 
|}
{{Wikidata list end}}</text>
      <sha1>b0mcap9gper676megwi1our1uvx70c5</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Oníṣe:GerardM/Communes of Mali</title>
    <ns>2</ns>
    <id>67170</id>
    <revision>
      <id>625968</id>
      <parentid>625077</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-06T02:36:29Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>ListeriaBot</username>
        <id>17294</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Wikidata list updated [V2]</comment>
      <origin>625968</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="164076" sha1="hu6gagtf06vsbil2wf64elj5cogot61" xml:space="preserve">

{{Wikidata list
|sparql=SELECT ?item WHERE { ?item wdt:P31 wd:Q1758856 }
|section=
|sort=P131
|sort_order=asca
|columns=label:Article,description,P17:Country,P131:In administrative entity,P625:Geo Coordinate,P18:Image,P242:Locator map image
|thumb=128
|min_section=2
}}
{| class='wikitable sortable'
! Article
! description
! Country
! In administrative entity
! Geo Coordinate
! Image
! Locator map image
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131144539|Tadriante]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131144552|Tamalet (Mali)]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131144561|Aladi]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131436195|Anouzagrène]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131436279|Aghazraghane]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131441083|Inlamawane]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131531665|Tissalatène]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131650922|Téguerert]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131669317|Ouroli]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131672861|Intadeyne]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131672918|Inagade]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131672920|Inhinita]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131684348|Iréli]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131685154|Menthely]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| 
| {{Coord|14.5623|-3.3453|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131701803|Gallou]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131720347|Chiman]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131721761|Sal]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q132778258|Digan]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q132798552|Boudjiguiré]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q132798571|Madina-Kagoro]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| 
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q138605423|Beïty Bimiya]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| 
| {{Coord|15.3822|-5.4822|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q136562527|Localité malienne]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q136687041|Almoustrat Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|17.3598|0.5891|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q27694860|Commune 6]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| [[Bamako]]
| {{Coord|12.57491|-7.94262|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q27694861|Commune 5]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| [[Bamako]]
| {{Coord|12.58297|-8.00235|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q27694863|Commune 2]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q55747176|Bamako]]''&lt;br/&gt;[[Bamako]]
| {{Coord|12.6485|-7.97782|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q27694865|Commune 3 (Bamako)]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q55747176|Bamako]]''
| {{Coord|12.65427|-8.01531|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2548982|Bamba]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q140140060|Bamba (Kreis)]]''
| {{Coord|17.035|-1.405|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Mairie de Bamba.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - BAMBA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6686248|Lougourougoumbou]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q806313|Bandiagara Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|14.697086|-3.765303|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q848574|Bougouni]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q895013|Bougouni Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|11.416667|-7.483333|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|11.41769|-7.48323|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Bougouni-bus-station.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - BOUGOUNI.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q628247|Temera]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q474936|Bourem Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|17|-0.954167|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - TEMERA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q27694864|Commune 1 (Bamako)]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q2115792|cercle of Mali]]''
| {{Coord|12.66581|-7.94455|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1625871|Hombori]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q2358526|Douentza]]''
| {{Coord|15.278889|-1.697778|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Hombori village.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - HOMBORI.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q140381757|Alougla]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q65074119|Foum-Alba Cercle]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[Gao]]
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q332392|Gao Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1493783|Gao Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|16.266667|-0.05|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Tombeau dAskia in Gao by David Sessoms.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Fáìlì:ML-Gao.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q531009|Gabero]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q332392|Gao Region]]''
| {{Coord|16.041944|0.119722|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - GABERO.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1762662|Soni Ali Ber]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q332392|Gao Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q139917020|Soni Aliber (Kreis)]]''
| {{Coord|16.471111|-0.114444|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - SONY ALIBER.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1813511|Tessit]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q332392|Gao Region]]''
| {{Coord|15.216667|0.7|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - TESSIT.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1893871|Bourra]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q332392|Gao Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q570016|Ansongo Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|15.472778|0.694167|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - BOURRA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1988973|Inékar]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q332392|Gao Region]]''
| {{Coord|15.959444|3.141111|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - INEKAR.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2215230|Gounzoureye]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q332392|Gao Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1493783|Gao Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|16.193056|-0.036111|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - GOUNZOUREYE.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2332512|Tidermène]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q332392|Gao Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1816396|Ménaka Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|16.61|2.42|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - TIDERMENE.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2337119|Bourem]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q332392|Gao Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q474936|Bourem Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|16.954167|-0.350278|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - BOUREM.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2418678|Ouattagouna]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q332392|Gao Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q136687021|Ouattagouna Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|15.178611|0.723889|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - OUATTAGOUNA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2418688|Talataye]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q332392|Gao Region]]''
| {{Coord|15.705833|0.41|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - TALATAYE.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2418721|Andéramboukane]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q332392|Gao Region]]''
| {{Coord|15.4275|3.0175|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - ANDERAMBOUKANE.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2418736|Tarkint]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q332392|Gao Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q136687041|Almoustrat Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|17.477013|-0.116286|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - TARKINT.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2418763|Alata]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q332392|Gao Region]]''
| {{Coord|16.949444|2.66|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2418777|N'Tillit]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q332392|Gao Region]]''
| {{Coord|15.546111|-0.460556|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:NTillit, Mali 01.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - N'TILLIT.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2418798|Anchawadi]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q332392|Gao Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q136687031|Djebock Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|16.333611|0.276111|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - ANCHAWADI.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2418814|Tin-Hama]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q332392|Gao Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q570016|Ansongo Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|15.516667|0.416667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - TIN HAMA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2418829|Taboye]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q332392|Gao Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q474936|Bourem Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|16.8725|-0.320278|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - TABOYE.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2418840|Tilemsi]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q332392|Gao Region]]''
| {{Coord|16.250833|-0.205833|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - TILEMSI.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2418855|Bara]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q332392|Gao Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q570016|Ansongo Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|15.807222|0.324444|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - BARA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2620152|Ansongo]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q332392|Gao Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q570016|Ansongo Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|15.665|0.502778|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Cercle of Ansongo.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3194182|Katogola]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q912845|Kadiolo Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|10.87388|-5.59106|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q507761|Karakoro]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q1538145|Kayes Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|15.273056|-11.703472|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - KARAKORO.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q772982|Koussané]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q1538145|Kayes Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|14.884167|-11.234722|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - KOUSSANE.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1759742|Djélébou]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q1538145|Kayes Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|14.965556|-11.585556|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - DJELEBOU.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1760144|Diamou]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q1538145|Kayes Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|14.093889|-11.266944|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - DIAMOU.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3461536|Sahel]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q1538145|Kayes Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|15.376111|-11.473889|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3490722|Sony]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q1538145|Kayes Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|14.7131|-12.0514|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|14.715|-12.053889|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q25396106|Mélo]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q1538145|Kayes Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|14.7775|-11.023333|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q519137|Madiga Sacko]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q332113|Kayes Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1231874|Diéma Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|14.361944|-9.306944|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|14.362|-9.306|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - MADIGA SACKO.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q528878|Fanga]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q332113|Kayes Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q944313|Yélimané Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|15.004722|-10.418333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - FANGA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q535952|Béma]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q332113|Kayes Region]]''
| {{Coord|15.041111|-9.353333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - BEMA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q590959|Fégui]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q332113|Kayes Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q135423755|cercle de Ambidédi]]''
| {{Coord|14.618056|-12.148056|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - FEGUI.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q600464|Bangassi]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q332113|Kayes Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1538145|Kayes Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|14.496111|-11.507778|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - BANGASSI.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q640357|Dianguirdé]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q332113|Kayes Region]]''
| {{Coord|14.603333|-9.438611|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|14.299|-9.85|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - DIEOURA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q653829|Faléa]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q332113|Kayes Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1537779|Kéniéba Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|12.264722|-11.275278|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - FALEA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q684244|Diaye Coura]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q332113|Kayes Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q743538|Nioro Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|15.120278|-10.102222|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|15.18|-9.984|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - DIAYE COURA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q728300|Sidibela]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q332113|Kayes Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q136981415|Cercle de Oussoubidiagna]]''
| {{Coord|13.946111|-11.078056|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - SIDIBELA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q924368|Diéma]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q332113|Kayes Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1231874|Diéma Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|14.533333|-9.2|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Shlomo peretz Diema.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - DIEMA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q941246|Diafounou Gory]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q332113|Kayes Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q944313|Yélimané Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|15.067778|-10.842778|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - DIAFOUNOU GORY.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q956695|Dombia]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q332113|Kayes Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1537779|Kéniéba Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|12.777778|-11.051667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - DOMBIA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q957994|Gogui]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q332113|Kayes Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q743538|Nioro Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|15.685833|-9.329722|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - GOGUI.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q965777|Guidimakan Keri Kafo]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q332113|Kayes Region]]''
| {{Coord|14.61|-11.844722|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|14.6125|-11.843889|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - GUIDIMAKAN KERI KAFF.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1125876|Guénégoré]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q332113|Kayes Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1537779|Kéniéba Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|12.813056|-11.040556|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|12.727778|-11.019444|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - GUENEGORE.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1759175|Gounfan]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q332113|Kayes Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q648765|Bafoulabé Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|13.4925|-11.090278|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - GOUNFAN.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1759181|Gomitradougou]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q332113|Kayes Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1231874|Diéma Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|14.446667|-8.372778|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - GOMITRADOUGOU.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1759185|Mahina]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q332113|Kayes Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q648765|Bafoulabé Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|13.296389|-10.648889|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - MAHINA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1759190|Diokeli]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q332113|Kayes Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q648765|Bafoulabé Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|13.330556|-10.779722|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - DIOKELI.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1759197|Niambia]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q332113|Kayes Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q648765|Bafoulabé Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|13.073333|-10.791111|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - NIAMBIA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1759420|Fatao]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q332113|Kayes Region]]''
| {{Coord|14.324722|-9.531111|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - FATAO.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1759431|Tomora]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q332113|Kayes Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q136981415|Cercle de Oussoubidiagna]]''
| {{Coord|14.2475|-10.461944|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - TOMORA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1759449|Koundian]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q332113|Kayes Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q648765|Bafoulabé Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|13.158889|-10.680278|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Koundian-1872.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - KOUNDIAN.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1759456|Diakon]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q332113|Kayes Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q136981415|Cercle de Oussoubidiagna]]''
| {{Coord|14.6275|-10.734722|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - DIAKON.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1759667|Bamafele]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q332113|Kayes Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q648765|Bafoulabé Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|13.095556|-10.396667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - BAMAFELE.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1759674|Kontela]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q332113|Kayes Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q136981415|Cercle de Oussoubidiagna]]''
| {{Coord|14.766389|-11.102222|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - KONTELA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1759686|Diallan]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q332113|Kayes Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q136981415|Cercle de Oussoubidiagna]]''
| {{Coord|14.36|-10.690556|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - DIALLAN.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1759726|Falémé]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q332113|Kayes Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q135423755|cercle de Ambidédi]]''
| {{Coord|14.455|-12.199444|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - FALEME.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1759731|Khouloum]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q332113|Kayes Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1538145|Kayes Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|14.471389|-11.364444|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|14.45|-11.37083|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - KHOULOUM.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1759868|Kroukoto]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q332113|Kayes Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1537779|Kéniéba Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|12.608167|-10.404056|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - KOUROUKOTO.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1759886|Marintoumania]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q332113|Kayes Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q135423743|cercle de Ségala]]''
| {{Coord|14.583889|-10.8675|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - MARINTOUMANIA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1759898|Sansankidé]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q332113|Kayes Region]]''
| {{Coord|14.423333|-9.964722|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - SANSANKIDE.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1759907|Somankidy]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q332113|Kayes Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1538145|Kayes Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|14.505|-11.356944|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - SOMANKIDY.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1759913|Dabia]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q332113|Kayes Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1537779|Kéniéba Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|12.668611|-11.138889|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - DABIA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1759919|Maréna Diombougou]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q332113|Kayes Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q135423743|cercle de Ségala]]''
| {{Coord|14.338889|-11.274722|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - MARENA DIOMBOUGOU.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1759932|Sagalo]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q332113|Kayes Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;[[Mali|Málì]]&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1537779|Kéniéba Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|12.160556|-11.081944|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|12.2|-10.7|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - SAGALO.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1759944|Kassama]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q332113|Kayes Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1537779|Kéniéba Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|13.054444|-11.123889|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - KASSAMA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1760139|Samé]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q332113|Kayes Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1538145|Kayes Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|14.399167|-11.599167|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|14.48333|-11.56667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - SAME DIOMBOMA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1760161|Kouniakary]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q332113|Kayes Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q135423743|cercle de Ségala]]''
| {{Coord|14.579722|-10.901111|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Ecole de Kayes CHSFOS 05.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - KONIAKARY.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1760662|Youri]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q332113|Kayes Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q743538|Nioro Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|15.104722|-9.813889|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - YOURI.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1760668|Kremis Kaniaga]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q332113|Kayes Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q944313|Yélimané Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|15.350556|-10.345833|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - KREMIS.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1760674|Toya]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q332113|Kayes Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q944313|Yélimané Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|15.193611|-10.699167|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - TOYA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1760680|Gavinane]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q332113|Kayes Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q743538|Nioro Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|15.135|-9.893611|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - GAVINANE.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1760694|Guidimé]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q332113|Kayes Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q944313|Yélimané Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|15.1125|-10.587222|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - GUIDIME.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1760700|Soumpou]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q332113|Kayes Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q944313|Yélimané Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|15.005833|-10.463889|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - SOUMPOU.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1760717|Konsiga]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q332113|Kayes Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q944313|Yélimané Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|14.990833|-11.018889|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - KONSIGA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1760720|Kirané Kaniaga]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q332113|Kayes Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q944313|Yélimané Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|15.327222|-10.549167|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - KIRANE KANIAGA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1760727|Kadiaba Kadiel]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q332113|Kayes Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q743538|Nioro Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|15.129444|-9.651389|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - KADIABA KADIEL.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1760731|Diafounou Diongaga]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q332113|Kayes Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q944313|Yélimané Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|15.076389|-10.885|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - DIAFOUNOU DIONGAGA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1760807|Gory]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q332113|Kayes Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q944313|Yélimané Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|15.108333|-10.763889|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - GORY.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1760812|Diabigue]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q332113|Kayes Region]]''
| {{Coord|15.152778|-9.322778|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - DIABIGUE.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1832779|Logo]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q332113|Kayes Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1538145|Kayes Cercle]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q134604407|cercle de Diamou]]''
| {{Coord|14.283333|-11.265278|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|14.283333|-11.266667|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Dinguira-Logo.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - LOGO.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1990215|Koréra Koré]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q332113|Kayes Region]]''
| {{Coord|15.131667|-11.0275|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|15.142|-8.955|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - KORERA KORE.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2031841|Lakamané]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q332113|Kayes Region]]''
| {{Coord|14.509444|-9.91|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|14.506|-9.907|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - LAKAMANE.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2044171|Sitakilly]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q332113|Kayes Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1537779|Kéniéba Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|13.106944|-11.2325|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - SITAKILY.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2103621|Kéméné Tambo]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q332113|Kayes Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q135423755|cercle de Ambidédi]]''
| {{Coord|14.585278|-11.76|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|14.583333|-11.783333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - KEMENE TAMBO.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2122227|Trougoumbé]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q332113|Kayes Region]]''
| {{Coord|15.266|-9.229|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - TROUNGOUMBE.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2131962|Dialafara]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q332113|Kayes Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q134441200|Sadiola (Kreis)]]''
| {{Coord|13.463056|-11.379722|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|13.460556|-11.378611|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - DIALAFARA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2136253|Marekaffo]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q332113|Kayes Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q944313|Yélimané Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|14.806111|-10.551389|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|15.0125|-10.941667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - MAREKAFFO.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2148141|Sadiola]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q332113|Kayes Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q134441200|Sadiola (Kreis)]]''
| {{Coord|13.891111|-11.692778|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Sadiola.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - SADIOLA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2183310|Dioumara Koussata]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q332113|Kayes Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1231874|Diéma Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|14.538056|-8.566111|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|14.54|-8.568|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - DIOUMARA KOUSSATA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2208935|Hawa Dembaya]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q332113|Kayes Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1538145|Kayes Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|14.375556|-11.367222|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - HAWA DEMBAYA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2226977|Tafacirga]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q332113|Kayes Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q135423755|cercle de Ambidédi]]''
| {{Coord|14.758611|-12.171944|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - TAFACIRGA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2289775|Bayé]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q332113|Kayes Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1537779|Kéniéba Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|12.922222|-11.074167|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - BAYE.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2296980|Guédébiné]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q332113|Kayes Region]]''
| {{Coord|15.128056|-9.367778|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|15.044|-9.354|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - GUEDEBINE.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2327958|Baniéré Koré]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q332113|Kayes Region]]''
| {{Coord|15.207222|-9.151667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - BANIERE KORE.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2345320|Séro Diamanou]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q332113|Kayes Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1538145|Kayes Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|14.766389|-11.102222|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|14.811111|-11.0625|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - SERO DIAMANOU.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2416663|Oualia]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q332113|Kayes Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q648765|Bafoulabé Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|13.593889|-10.3775|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Oualia.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - OUALIA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2427869|Kéniéba]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q332113|Kayes Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1537779|Kéniéba Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|13.0975|-11.395278|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - KENIEBA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2440927|Gory Gopela]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q332113|Kayes Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1538145|Kayes Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|14.7175|-11.348889|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - GORY GOPELA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2489367|Grouméra]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q332113|Kayes Region]]''
| {{Coord|14.809444|-9.154722|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|14.828333|-9.14|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - GROUMERA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2490275|Faraba]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q332113|Kayes Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1537779|Kéniéba Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|12.861389|-11.3925|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - FARABA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2595126|Fassoudébé]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q332113|Kayes Region]]''
| {{Coord|15.116667|-9.438056|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|15.119|-9.435|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - FASSOU DEBE.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2671374|Yéréré]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q332113|Kayes Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q743538|Nioro Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|15.257222|-9.429444|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|15.259|-9.427|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - YERERE.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2688657|Diangounté]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q332113|Kayes Region]]''
| {{Coord|14.545|-9.513|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - DIANGOUNTE CAMARA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2775179|Colimbiné]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q332113|Kayes Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1538145|Kayes Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|14.511389|-11.211389|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|14.511111|-11.21|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - COLIMBINE.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2781967|Liberté Dembaya]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q332113|Kayes Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1538145|Kayes Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|14.452778|-11.476944|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|14.465|-11.491111|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - LIBERTE DEMBAYA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2961743|Nioro Tougouné Rangabé]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q332113|Kayes Region]]''
| {{Coord|15.271389|-9.628056|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|15.22|-8.854|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - NIORO TOUGOUNE RANGA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3003144|Gouméra]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q332113|Kayes Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1538145|Kayes Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|14.557222|-11.3|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|14.5575|-11.298611|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - GOUMERA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3026276|Dianguirdé]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q332113|Kayes Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1231874|Diéma Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|14.488611|-9.016111|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|14.494|-9.015|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - DIANGUIRDE.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3026354|Diarra]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q332113|Kayes Region]]''
| {{Coord|15.3175|-9.321389|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - DIARRA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3118879|Guémoukouraba]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q332113|Kayes Region]]''
| {{Coord|14.263889|-9.320833|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|14.234444|-9.292778|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - GUEMOUKOURABA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3122488|Guétéma]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q332113|Kayes Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q743538|Nioro Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|15.035278|-9.565833|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|15.116667|-9.583333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - GUETEMA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3216658|Lambidou]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q332113|Kayes Region]]''
| {{Coord|14.312222|-9.550833|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|14.3136|-9.5515|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - LAMBIDOU.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3471815|Sandare]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q332113|Kayes Region]]''
| {{Coord|14.703889|-10.305833|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|14.7|-10.3|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Sandaré.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - SANDARE.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3510535|Ségala]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q332113|Kayes Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q135423743|cercle de Ségala]]''
| {{Coord|14.534722|-10.949444|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|14.0625|-10.972222|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - SEGALA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q357768|Aguelhok]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q338988|Kidal Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q136980581|Cercle de Aguel-Hoc]]''
| {{Coord|19.461389|0.858889|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Aguel 48.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - ADJELHOC.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q426417|Boghassa]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q338988|Kidal Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q319858|Abeïbara Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|20.02|2.261111|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - BOGHASSA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q650100|Kidal]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q338988|Kidal Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q668196|Kidal Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|18.433333|1.4|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|18.441111|1.407778|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Maison artisans.JPG|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1025926|Tessalit]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q338988|Kidal Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q2064157|Tessalit Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|20.201111|1.0125|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - TESSALIT.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1813226|Abeïbara]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q338988|Kidal Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q319858|Abeïbara Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|19.35|1.845|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - ABEIBARA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1833032|Tin-Essako]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q338988|Kidal Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q2064111|Tin-Essako Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|19.562778|1.846389|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - TIN-ESSAKO.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1875804|Anefif]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q338988|Kidal Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q668196|Kidal Cercle]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q136980769|Anefi cercle]]''
| {{Coord|18.04|0.601111|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - ANEFIF.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2008646|Essouk]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q338988|Kidal Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q668196|Kidal Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|18.766667|1.183333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - ESSOUK.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2093509|Timtaghène]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q338988|Kidal Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q136980490|Timétrine (Kreis)]]''
| {{Coord|19.025833|1.223056|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - TIMTAGHENE.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2312553|Tinzaouaten]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q338988|Kidal Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q319858|Abeïbara Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|19.9488|2.966|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - TINZAWATENE.svg|center|128px]]
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - TINZAWATENE.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2620634|Intadjedite]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q338988|Kidal Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q2064111|Tin-Essako Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|18.423056|2.894444|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q96193817|Talhandak]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q338988|Kidal Region]]''
| {{Coord|20.548611|1.530056|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q283268|Gadougou II]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q1247547|Kita Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|12.555833|-9.854167|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|12.584722|-9.503333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - GADOUGOU 2.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q600274|Djidian]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q1247547|Kita Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|13.201389|-9.457222|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - DJIDIAN.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q685647|Koulou]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q1247547|Kita Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|12.228136|-9.963366|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - KOULOU.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q690635|Kita Nord]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q1247547|Kita Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|13.098889|-9.433056|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - KITA NORD.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q743577|Saboula]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q1247547|Kita Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|13.059722|-9.202778|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - SABOULA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q765756|Tambaga]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q1247547|Kita Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|12.966667|-9.866667|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|12.968889|-9.872778|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - TAMBAGA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q928253|Gadougou I]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q1247547|Kita Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|12.583333|-9.8|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|12.586944|-9.804444|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - GADOUGOU 1.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1759902|Badia]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q1247547|Kita Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|12.966667|-9.4|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - BADIA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1760150|Benkadi Founia]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q1247547|Kita Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|13.320556|-9.202222|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - BENKADI FOUNIA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1760154|Bendougouba]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q1247547|Kita Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|13.0575|-9.395556|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - BENDOUGOUBA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1760156|Bougaribaya]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q1247547|Kita Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|12.816667|-9.85|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - BOUGARYBAYA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1760167|Boudofo]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q1247547|Kita Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|13.09|-9.506944|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|13.0833|-9.51667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - BOUDOFO.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1760656|Kotouba]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q1247547|Kita Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|13.474167|-8.723611|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - KOTOUBA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1760685|Kassaro]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q1247547|Kita Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|12.951667|-8.878056|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - KASSARO.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1760690|Niantanso]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q1247547|Kita Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|13.276389|-10.175278|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - NIANTANSO.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1760706|Sirakoro]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q1247547|Kita Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|12.683333|-9.229167|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - SIRAKORO.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1760712|Toukoto]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q1247547|Kita Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|13.447778|-9.876389|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - TOUKOTO.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1760735|Namala]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q1247547|Kita Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|13.363611|-9.3875|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - NAMALA GUIMBA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1760742|Souransan-Tomoto]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q1247547|Kita Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|13.351111|-9.497222|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - SOURANSAN TOMOTO.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1760803|Kobri]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q1247547|Kita Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|13.119167|-9.901111|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - KOBRI.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1760816|Kokofata]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q1247547|Kita Cercle]]''&lt;br/&gt;[[Mali|Málì]]
| {{Coord|12.8825|-9.945833|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|12.883333|-9.95|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - KOKOFATA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1760820|Kourouninkoto]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q1247547|Kita Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|13.858611|-9.580556|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - KOUROUNIKOTO.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2162248|Makano]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q1247547|Kita Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|13.075833|-9.855278|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|12.677778|-9.047222|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - MAKANO.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2333672|Sébékoro]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q1247547|Kita Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|13.682222|-9.041111|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|12.9625|-8.9875|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - SEBEKORO.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2512007|Kita Ouest]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q1247547|Kita Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|13.028889|-9.583333|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|13.029167|-9.583333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - KITA OUEST.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2708769|Séféto Ouest]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q1247547|Kita Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|14.136111|-9.828611|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|14.140278|-9.827778|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - SEFETO OUEST.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2838340|Didenko]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q1247547|Kita Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|14.125|-9.504722|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|14.123333|-9.503056|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - DINDANKO.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3033068|Djougoun]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q1247547|Kita Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|14.088889|-9.726944|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|14.268056|-9.611111|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - DJOUGOUN.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3510529|Séféto Nord]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q1247547|Kita Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|14.2675|-9.740833|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - SEFETO NORD.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q13982623|Senko]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q1247547|Kita Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|13.362778|-8.984444|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - SENKO.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131684410|Kontza]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q131441571|Konna (Kreis)]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q282134|Toubakoro]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q287789|Koulikoro Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q806073|Banamba Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|13.874722|-7.181944|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - TOUBACORO.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q366933|Tougouni]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q287789|Koulikoro Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q132778219|Nyamina (Kreis)]]''
| {{Coord|13.218889|-7.208611|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - TOUGOUNI.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q371001|Nouga]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q287789|Koulikoro Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q939091|Kangaba Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|12.015278|-8.728889|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - NOUGA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q374448|Dogofry]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q287789|Koulikoro Region]]''
| {{Coord|15.339444|-8.586944|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q388136|Didieni]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q287789|Koulikoro Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1538165|Kolokani Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|13.885|-8.092778|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - DIDIENI.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q425876|Maramandougou]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q287789|Koulikoro Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q939091|Kangaba Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|12.060278|-8.5475|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - MARAMANDOUGOU.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q572737|Banamba]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q287789|Koulikoro Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q806073|Banamba Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|13.55|-7.45|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Banamba market2.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - BANAMBA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q583585|Kourouba]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q287789|Koulikoro Region]]''
| {{Coord|12.009722|-8.286111|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - KOUROUBA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q594025|Toukoroba]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q287789|Koulikoro Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q806073|Banamba Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|13.608333|-7.038889|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - TOUKOROBA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q607175|Kerela]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q287789|Koulikoro Region]]''
| {{Coord|12.742778|-6.841667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - KERALA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q644412|Degnekoro]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q287789|Koulikoro Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1227118|Dioïla Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|12.360278|-6.707778|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - DEGNEKORO.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q685782|Diebé]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q287789|Koulikoro Region]]''
| {{Coord|12.209167|-6.343611|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - DIEBE.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q692517|Diédougou, Kati]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q287789|Koulikoro Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q908462|Kati Cercle]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q132862557|Néguéla circle]]''
| {{Coord|12.801111|-7.949722|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q777268|Sebete]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q287789|Koulikoro Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q806073|Banamba Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|14.033611|-7.145|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - SEBETE.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q935934|Guéniébé]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q287789|Koulikoro Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1814964|Nara Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|15.276667|-7.079722|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - GUENEIBE.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q942682|Dolendougou]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q287789|Koulikoro Region]]''
| {{Coord|12.566667|-6.5|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - DOLENDOUGOU.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q954316|Banko]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q287789|Koulikoro Region]]''
| {{Coord|12.1|-6.516667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - BANCO.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q966004|Dio-Gare]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q287789|Koulikoro Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q908462|Kati Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|12.8025|-8.243056|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Station de Dio (Soudan).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - DIO GARE.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q974181|N'Gabacoro]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q287789|Koulikoro Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q908462|Kati Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|12.693611|-7.85|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - N'GABACORO.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1024043|Fallou]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q287789|Koulikoro Region]]''
| {{Coord|14.596667|-7.935|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - FALLOU.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1761536|Boron]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q287789|Koulikoro Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q806073|Banamba Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|13.231111|-7.453611|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - BORON.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1762184|Ben Kadi]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q287789|Koulikoro Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q806073|Banamba Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|13.563611|-7.645278|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|13.116667|-5.016667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - BEN KADI.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1762252|Ouélessébougou]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q287789|Koulikoro Region]]''
| {{Coord|12.747222|-8.359167|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Pg038 Les trois villages de Ouolosébougou.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - OUELESSEBOUGOU.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1762257|Nioumamakana]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q287789|Koulikoro Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q132860302|Siby (Kreis)]]''
| {{Coord|12.41|-8.878889|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - NIOUMAKANA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1762262|N'Gouraba]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q287789|Koulikoro Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q908462|Kati Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|12.485|-7.471667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - N'GOURABA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1762277|Nossombougou]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q287789|Koulikoro Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1538165|Kolokani Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|13.096667|-7.934167|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - NOSSOMBOUGOU.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1762285|Kalifabougou]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q287789|Koulikoro Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q908462|Kati Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|12.948889|-8.174444|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - KALIFABOUGOU.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1762291|Guihoyo]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q287789|Koulikoro Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1538165|Kolokani Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|13.503333|-8.245278|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - GUIHOYO.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1762307|Tiakadougou-Dialakoro]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q287789|Koulikoro Region]]''
| {{Coord|11.714778|-8.159417|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - TIAKADOUGOU DIALAKOR.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1762533|Kambila]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q287789|Koulikoro Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q908462|Kati Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|12.793056|-8.105|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Drall.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - KAMBILA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1762539|Tioribougou]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q287789|Koulikoro Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1538165|Kolokani Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|13.380833|-7.987222|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - TIORIBOUGOU.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1762546|Sanankoroba]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q287789|Koulikoro Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q908462|Kati Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|12.3975|-7.939444|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - SANANKOROBA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1762550|Mountougoula]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q287789|Koulikoro Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q908462|Kati Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|12.528889|-7.821667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - MOUNTOUGOULA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1762558|Nonkon]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q287789|Koulikoro Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1538165|Kolokani Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|13.221389|-7.853889|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - NONKON.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1762565|Sebekoro]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q287789|Koulikoro Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1538165|Kolokani Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|13.466944|-7.788056|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - SEBECORO 1.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1762566|N'Tjiba]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q287789|Koulikoro Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q132862557|Néguéla circle]]''
| {{Coord|12.313333|-7.368611|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - N'TJIBA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1762572|Moribabougou]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q287789|Koulikoro Region]]''
| {{Coord|13.12|-7.63|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - MORIBABOUGOU.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1762580|Sanankoro Djitoumou]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q287789|Koulikoro Region]]''
| {{Coord|12.054722|-7.707222|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - SANANKORO DJITOUMOU.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1762588|Tiélé]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q287789|Koulikoro Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q908462|Kati Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|12.303611|-7.565833|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - TIELE.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1762596|Safo]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q287789|Koulikoro Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q908462|Kati Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|12.7675|-7.923611|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - SAFO.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1762604|Massantola]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q287789|Koulikoro Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1538165|Kolokani Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|13.488889|-7.805833|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - MASSANTOLA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1762613|Niagadina]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q287789|Koulikoro Region]]''
| {{Coord|12.133889|-8.228889|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - NIAGADINA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1762618|Dinandougou]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q287789|Koulikoro Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q630815|Koulikoro Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|13.181111|-7.106111|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - DINANDOUGOU.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1762625|Sangarébougou]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q287789|Koulikoro Region]]''
| {{Coord|12.969722|-8.4375|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - SANGAREBOUGOU.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1762631|Sagabala]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q287789|Koulikoro Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1538165|Kolokani Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|14.110278|-7.888056|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - SAGABALA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1762638|Yélékébougou]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q287789|Koulikoro Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q908462|Kati Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|12.974444|-8.039722|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - YELEKEBOUGOU.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1762644|Ouolodo]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q287789|Koulikoro Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1538165|Kolokani Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|13.201944|-7.928611|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - OUOLODO.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1762769|Minidian]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q287789|Koulikoro Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q939091|Kangaba Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|11.933333|-8.416667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - MINIDIAN.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1763107|Koula]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q287789|Koulikoro Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q630815|Koulikoro Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|13.111667|-7.651389|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - KOULA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1763126|Meguetan]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q287789|Koulikoro Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q630815|Koulikoro Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|12.911944|-7.505278|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - MEGUETAN.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1763437|Doumba]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q287789|Koulikoro Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q630815|Koulikoro Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|13.105|-7.611944|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - DOUMBA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1763663|Tienfala]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q287789|Koulikoro Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q630815|Koulikoro Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|12.745556|-7.73|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - TIENFALA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1763776|Sirakorola]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q287789|Koulikoro Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q630815|Koulikoro Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|13.286111|-7.568056|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - SIRAKOROLA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1820732|Guiré]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q287789|Koulikoro Region]]''
| {{Coord|14.643333|-6.690833|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - GUIRE.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1853542|Kemekafo]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q287789|Koulikoro Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1227118|Dioïla Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|13.933333|-5.883333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - KEMEKAFO.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1862075|Kalabancoro]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q287789|Koulikoro Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q908462|Kati Cercle]]''&lt;br/&gt;[[Bamako]]
| {{Coord|12.793056|-8.058056|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:ECOLEKALABANCOROADEKEN (1).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - KALABANCORO.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1873204|Tenindougou]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q287789|Koulikoro Region]]''
| {{Coord|12.568056|-7.182778|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - TENINDOUGOU.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1882702|Kilidougou]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q287789|Koulikoro Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1227118|Dioïla Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|12.364167|-6.590833|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - KILIDOUGOU.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1888044|Doubabougou]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q287789|Koulikoro Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q908462|Kati Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|12.709167|-8.160278|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - DOUBABOUGOU.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1933196|Selefougou]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q287789|Koulikoro Region]]''
| {{Coord|11.75|-8.333333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - SELEFOUGOU.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1938061|Dialakorodji]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q287789|Koulikoro Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q908462|Kati Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|12.703611|-7.964722|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - DIALAKORODJI.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1978877|Zan Coulibaly]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q287789|Koulikoro Region]]''
| {{Coord|12.736667|-7.291111|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - ZAN COULIBALY.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1990602|Balan Bakama]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q287789|Koulikoro Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q939091|Kangaba Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|11.888889|-8.361944|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - BALAN BAKAMA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1994167|Nangola]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q287789|Koulikoro Region]]''
| {{Coord|12.666111|-6.604167|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - NANGOLA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1997481|Jèkafo]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q287789|Koulikoro Region]]''
| {{Coord|12.368056|-6.891944|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - JEKAFO.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2157101|Bossofala]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q287789|Koulikoro Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q132862557|Néguéla circle]]''
| {{Coord|12.864167|-8.451667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - BOSSOFALA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2181535|Diago]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q287789|Koulikoro Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q908462|Kati Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|12.778056|-8.156667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - DIAGO.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2189950|Nyamina]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q287789|Koulikoro Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q132778219|Nyamina (Kreis)]]''
| {{Coord|13.313056|-6.983056|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|13.316667|-6.981944|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - NYAMINA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2197620|N'Garadougou]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q287789|Koulikoro Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1227118|Dioïla Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|12.374167|-6.872222|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - N'GARADOUGOU.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2240751|Niantjila]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q287789|Koulikoro Region]]''
| {{Coord|11.7975|-6.544722|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - NIANTJILA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2255065|Sobra]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q287789|Koulikoro Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q132860302|Siby (Kreis)]]''
| {{Coord|12.806389|-7.994722|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - SOBRA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2322054|Duguwolowula]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q287789|Koulikoro Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q806073|Banamba Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|13.605556|-7.339167|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - DUGUWOLOWULA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2340279|Dombila]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q287789|Koulikoro Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q908462|Kati Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|12.761111|-8.276944|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - DOMBILA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2367804|Binko]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q287789|Koulikoro Region]]''
| {{Coord|12.233611|-6.957778|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - BINKO.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2375849|Kaladougou]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q287789|Koulikoro Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1227118|Dioïla Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|12.482222|-6.791111|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - KALADOUGOU.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2415444|Diédougou]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q287789|Koulikoro Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q131468014|Dioila Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1227118|Dioïla Cercle]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q139898593|Béléko circle]]''
| {{Coord|12.481389|-6.408889|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|12.48139|-6.40889|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2415630|Guegneka]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q287789|Koulikoro Region]]''
| {{Coord|12.778611|-6.956389|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - GUEGNEKA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2415716|Diouman]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q287789|Koulikoro Region]]''
| {{Coord|12.596111|-7.308333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - DIOUMAN.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2415729|Kiban]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q287789|Koulikoro Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q806073|Banamba Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|13.576667|-7.352778|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - KIBAN.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2415755|Benkadi]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q287789|Koulikoro Region]]''
| {{Coord|12.298889|-6.448333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - BENKADI.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2416642|Madina Sacko]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q287789|Koulikoro Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q806073|Banamba Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|13.785|-7.545833|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - MADINA SACKO.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2416740|Daban, Kati Cercle]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q287789|Koulikoro Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q132862557|Néguéla circle]]''
| {{Coord|13.22|-8.313889|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - DABAN.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2416751|Kaniogo]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q287789|Koulikoro Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q939091|Kangaba Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|11.989167|-8.609722|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|11.98917|-8.60972|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - KANIOGO.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2416762|Wacoro]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q287789|Koulikoro Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1227118|Dioïla Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|12.599444|-6.69|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - WACORO.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2416777|Bougoula]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q287789|Koulikoro Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q908462|Kati Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|12.514167|-6.3125|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2416785|N'Golobougou]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q287789|Koulikoro Region]]''
| {{Coord|12.173333|-6.708889|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - N'GOLOBOUGOU.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2416793|Narena]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q287789|Koulikoro Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q939091|Kangaba Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|12.230278|-8.633056|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - NARENA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2416803|Dogodouman]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q287789|Koulikoro Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q908462|Kati Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|12.939722|-7.995556|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - DOGODOUMAN.svg|center|128px]]
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - DOGODOUMAN.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2416825|Bancoumana]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q287789|Koulikoro Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q132860302|Siby (Kreis)]]''
| {{Coord|12.421389|-7.6075|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:ߓߊ߲߬ߞߎ߬ߡߊ߲߬ߠߊ߫ ߟߐ߯ߝߍߓߊ.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - BANCOUMANA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2416837|N'Dolondougou]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q287789|Koulikoro Region]]''
| {{Coord|12.321389|-6.994444|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - N'DLONDOUGOU.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2419732|Allahina]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q287789|Koulikoro Region]]''
| {{Coord|15.226667|-8.744722|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - ALLAHINA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2419759|Ouagadou]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q287789|Koulikoro Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1814964|Nara Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|14.988333|-7.453889|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - OUAGADOU.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2419779|Dabo]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q287789|Koulikoro Region]]''
| {{Coord|15.077222|-8.428056|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - DABO.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2419795|Koronga]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q287789|Koulikoro Region]]''
| {{Coord|15.331944|-7.604167|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - KORONGA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2420097|Mandé]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q287789|Koulikoro Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q908462|Kati Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|13.326389|-7.540556|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - MANDE.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2430164|Siby]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q287789|Koulikoro Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q132860302|Siby (Kreis)]]''
| {{Coord|12.375556|-8.335|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - SIBY.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2620245|Massigui]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q287789|Koulikoro Region]]''
| {{Coord|11.86|-6.769167|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - MASSIGUI.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2620258|Baguinéda-Camp]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q287789|Koulikoro Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q908462|Kati Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|12.612778|-7.773333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - BAGUINEDA CAMP.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2622589|Karan]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q287789|Koulikoro Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q939091|Kangaba Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|12.1325|-8.522222|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - KARAN.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2683186|Benkadi Habaladougou]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q287789|Koulikoro Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q939091|Kangaba Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|12.044444|-8.634722|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|12.044444|-8.628056|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|11.9333|-8.41667|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2687484|Dialakoroba]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q287789|Koulikoro Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q908462|Kati Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|12.266389|-7.926111|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|12.466667|-5.65|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - DIALAKOROBA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q978764|Faraba]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q131522025|Koutiala Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q130390762|Bougouni Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q908462|Kati Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|12.434722|-8.201667|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|11.906111|-8.145833|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7415415|Sana]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q139748|Macina Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|13.828611|-4.993056|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3485099|Sio]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q1816378|Mopti Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|14.405833|-4.082778|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| [[Djenné]]
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q214155|Mopti Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q374553|Djenné Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|13.9|-4.55|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Djenné.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Fáìlì:Djenne-locmap2.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q282020|Koubaye]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q214155|Mopti Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1816378|Mopti Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|14.415278|-4.431944|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - KOUBAYE.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q375844|Ouro Guiré]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q214155|Mopti Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q2064101|Ténenkou Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|14.287778|-4.497222|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - OURO GUIRE.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q515348|Ouro Ardo]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q214155|Mopti Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q2064101|Ténenkou Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|14.545|-4.856667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - OURO ARDO.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q515842|Soubala]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q214155|Mopti Region]]''
| {{Coord|13.8625|-3.5|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - SOUBALA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q538753|Bandiagara]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q214155|Mopti Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q806313|Bandiagara Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|14.35|-3.611111|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Bandiagara (6459419).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - BANDIAGARA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q607411|Djaptodji]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q214155|Mopti Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q940936|Douentza Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|15.636389|-3.37|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - DJAPTODJI.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q628271|Diaka]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q214155|Mopti Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q2064101|Ténenkou Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|14.348611|-4.961944|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - DIAKA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q648956|Lessagou Habe]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q214155|Mopti Region]]''
| {{Coord|13.811667|-3.6025|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - LESSAGOU HABE.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q659420|Fatoma]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q214155|Mopti Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1816378|Mopti Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|14.611111|-4.061389|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - FATOMA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q663746|Sokoura]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q214155|Mopti Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q806721|Bankass Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|13.5025|-3.766111|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - SOKOURA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q668200|Dianweli]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q214155|Mopti Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q940936|Douentza Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|14.873333|-2.914722|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - DIANWELY.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q683631|Karéri]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q214155|Mopti Region]]''
| {{Coord|14.825278|-5.254722|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - KARERI.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q692005|Doucoumbo]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q214155|Mopti Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q806313|Bandiagara Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|14.351111|-3.655833|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Songho 06.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - DOUCOUMBO.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q770980|Youwarou]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q214155|Mopti Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1816412|Youwarou Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|15.368333|-4.262778|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Security officers in Youwarou, Malian presidential election, 29 July 2018.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - YOUWAROU.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q772407|Pétaka]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q214155|Mopti Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q940936|Douentza Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|15.086944|-2.740833|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - PETAKA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q935488|Diondiori]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q214155|Mopti Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q2064101|Ténenkou Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|14.611667|-4.776667|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|14.61667|-4.76667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - DIONDORI.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q952678|Kendé]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q214155|Mopti Region]]''
| {{Coord|13.991389|-3.495556|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - KENDE.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q957723|Kéréna]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q214155|Mopti Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q940936|Douentza Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|15.033333|-2.686111|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - KERENA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q968947|Koporo Pen]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q214155|Mopti Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1783463|Koro Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|14.136667|-3.188611|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - KOPORO PEN.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q973601|Dougoutene II]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q214155|Mopti Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1783463|Koro Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|13.969722|-3.351389|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - DOUGOUTENE 2.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q977448|Mondoro]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q214155|Mopti Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q940936|Douentza Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|14.671667|-1.951111|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - MONDORO.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1031849|Ténenkou]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q214155|Mopti Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q2064101|Ténenkou Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|14.455556|-4.918056|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|14.45722|-4.9169|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - TENENKOU.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1119492|Segue]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q214155|Mopti Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q806721|Bankass Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|13.815278|-2.965|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - SEGUE.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1763114|Lowol Guéou]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q214155|Mopti Region]]''
| {{Coord|14.794722|-3.812778|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - LOWOL GUEOU.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1763137|Kendié]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q214155|Mopti Region]]''
| {{Coord|14.700556|-3.417778|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - KENDIE.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1763382|Metoumou]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q214155|Mopti Region]]''
| {{Coord|14.732778|-3.176111|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - METOUMOU.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1763388|Dandoli]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q214155|Mopti Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q806313|Bandiagara Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|14.395278|-3.5425|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - DANDOLI.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1763391|Kanibonzon]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q214155|Mopti Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q806721|Bankass Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|14.140278|-3.618333|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Mosque of Kani Bonzon.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - KANI BOZON.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1763397|Pignari Bana]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q214155|Mopti Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q806313|Bandiagara Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|14.499722|-3.946389|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - PIGNARI BANA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1763403|Pignari]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q214155|Mopti Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q806313|Bandiagara Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|14.263889|-3.946389|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - PIGNARI.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1763405|Pelou]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q214155|Mopti Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q806313|Bandiagara Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|14.341389|-3.441111|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - PELOU.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1763411|Wadouba]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q214155|Mopti Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q806313|Bandiagara Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|14.558889|-3.388889|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - WADOUBA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1763413|Diamnati]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q214155|Mopti Region]]''
| {{Coord|14.896111|-3.2625|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - DIAMNATI.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1763417|Dogani Béré]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q214155|Mopti Region]]''
| {{Coord|14.898889|-3.423611|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - DOGANI BERE.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1763420|Ségué Iré]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q214155|Mopti Region]]''
| {{Coord|14.659722|-3.276944|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - SEGUE IRE.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1763421|Ondougou]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q214155|Mopti Region]]''
| {{Coord|14.640833|-3.226111|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - ONDOUGOU.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1763427|Timniri]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q214155|Mopti Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q806313|Bandiagara Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|13.99|-4.087222|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - TIMIRI.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1763429|Bara Sara]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q214155|Mopti Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q806313|Bandiagara Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|14.147222|-3.776111|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - BARA SARA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1763657|Dourou]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q214155|Mopti Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q806313|Bandiagara Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|14.456944|-3.093611|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - DOUROU.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1763670|Koulogon Habbé]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q214155|Mopti Region]]''
| {{Coord|14.633333|-3.233333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - KOULOGON HABE.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1763682|Soroly]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q214155|Mopti Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q806313|Bandiagara Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|14.439722|-3.485|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - SOROLY.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1763770|Kéwa]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q214155|Mopti Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q374553|Djenné Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|14.222222|-4.495833|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|14.22222|-4.49333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - KEWA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1763784|Pondori]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q214155|Mopti Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q374553|Djenné Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|13.911944|-4.653611|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - PONDORI.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1763798|Dallah]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q214155|Mopti Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q940936|Douentza Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|15.105833|-2.638889|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - DALLAH.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1763802|Ouenkoro]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q214155|Mopti Region]]''
| {{Coord|13.382222|-3.830833|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - OUONKORO.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1763809|Borko]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q214155|Mopti Region]]''
| {{Coord|14.949722|-3.353889|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Borko.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - BORKO.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1763813|Fakala]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q214155|Mopti Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q374553|Djenné Cercle]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q140193398|Sofara (Kreis)]]''
| {{Coord|14.016667|-4.233333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - FAKALA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1763942|Koubewel Koundia]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q214155|Mopti Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q940936|Douentza Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|14.985278|-3.031111|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - KOUBEWEL KOUNDIA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1763970|Dangol Boré]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q214155|Mopti Region]]''
| {{Coord|14.398333|-3.000833|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - DANGOL BORE.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1763981|Borondougou]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q214155|Mopti Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q131441571|Konna (Kreis)]]''
| {{Coord|14.823333|-3.974167|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - BORONDOUGOU.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1764179|Togue Mourari]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q214155|Mopti Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q374553|Djenné Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|14.328333|-4.604444|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - TOGUE MOURARI.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1764185|Femaye]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q214155|Mopti Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q374553|Djenné Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|14.2175|-4.296944|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - FEMAYE.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1764192|Ouro Ali]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q214155|Mopti Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q374553|Djenné Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|13.977778|-4.546944|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - OURO ALI.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1764198|Niansanarie]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q214155|Mopti Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q374553|Djenné Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|13.668333|-4.635278|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - NIANSANARI.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1764204|Nema Badenyakafo]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q214155|Mopti Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q374553|Djenné Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|13.883889|-4.82|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - NEMA BADENYAKAFO.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1764210|Derary]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q214155|Mopti Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q374553|Djenné Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|14.01|-4.513333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - DERRARY.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1764215|Madiama]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q214155|Mopti Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q374553|Djenné Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|13.794722|-4.396111|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - MADIAMA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1764222|Dandougou Fakala]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q214155|Mopti Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q374553|Djenné Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|13.788333|-4.501389|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - DANDOUGOU FAKALA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1764249|Korarou]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q214155|Mopti Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q940936|Douentza Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|15.327222|-3.234167|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - KORAROU.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1764255|Hairé]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q214155|Mopti Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q940936|Douentza Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|15.073611|-2.221667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - HAIRE.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1764262|Gandamia]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q214155|Mopti Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q940936|Douentza Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|15.207778|-2.750278|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - GANDAMIA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1764268|Débéré]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q214155|Mopti Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q940936|Douentza Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|15.101944|-3.010556|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - DEBERE.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1764564|Ouro Modi]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q214155|Mopti Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1816378|Mopti Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|14.280833|-4.603611|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - OURO MODI.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1764572|N'Dodjiga]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q214155|Mopti Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1816412|Youwarou Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|15.625833|-4.048889|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - N'DODJIGA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1764581|Toguéré Coumbé]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q214155|Mopti Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q2064101|Ténenkou Cercle]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q140195152|Toguéré-Coumbé (Kreis)]]''
| {{Coord|14.916944|-4.594722|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - TOGUERE-COUMBE.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1764589|Kounari]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q214155|Mopti Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1816378|Mopti Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|14.650278|-4.071389|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - KOUNARI.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1764617|Dialloubé]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q214155|Mopti Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1816378|Mopti Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|15.019167|-4.2325|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - DIALLOUBE.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1764625|Dirma]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q214155|Mopti Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1816412|Youwarou Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|15.521389|-4.214722|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - DIRMA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1764647|Soye]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q214155|Mopti Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1816378|Mopti Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|14.228056|-4.278333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - SOYE.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1764653|Ouroubé Douddé]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q214155|Mopti Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1816378|Mopti Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|15.261389|-3.948333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - OUROUBE DOUDE.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1764666|Bimbéré Tama]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q214155|Mopti Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1816412|Youwarou Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|15.168611|-4.431111|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - BIMBERE TAMA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1764705|Deboye]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q214155|Mopti Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1816412|Youwarou Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|15.354722|-4.0775|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - DEBOYE.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1764713|Pel Maoudé]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q214155|Mopti Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1783463|Koro Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|14.084444|-3.269167|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - PEL MAOUDE.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1764720|Konna]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q214155|Mopti Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q131441571|Konna (Kreis)]]''
| {{Coord|14.946667|-3.893333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - KONNA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1764724|Barapireli]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q214155|Mopti Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1783463|Koro Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|14.305278|-3.051667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - BARAPIRELI.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1764734|Sasalbé]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q214155|Mopti Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1816378|Mopti Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|14.949722|-3.353889|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - SASALBE.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1764740|Bassirou]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q214155|Mopti Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1816378|Mopti Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|14.743611|-4.039444|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - BASSIROU.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1764757|Diafarabé]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q214155|Mopti Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q2064101|Ténenkou Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|14.138056|-5.017778|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Diafarabé.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - DIAFARABE.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1764763|Dinangourou]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q214155|Mopti Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1783463|Koro Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|14.451944|-2.241944|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|14.45194|-2.24194|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - DINANGOUROU.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1764768|Diankabou]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q214155|Mopti Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1783463|Koro Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|14.584444|-3.081389|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - DIANKABOU.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1764780|Koporokendie Na]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q214155|Mopti Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1783463|Koro Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|14.130833|-3.353889|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - KOPOROKENDIE NA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1764844|Socoura]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q214155|Mopti Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1816378|Mopti Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|14.546111|-4.091389|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - SOCOURA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1764859|Togoro Kotia]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q214155|Mopti Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q2064101|Ténenkou Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|14.560833|-4.674722|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - TOGORO KOTIA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1764867|Kassa]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q214155|Mopti Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1783463|Koro Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|14.724722|-3.066389|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - KASSA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1765504|Farimaké]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q214155|Mopti Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1816412|Youwarou Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|15.47|-4.612222|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - FARIMAKE.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1765509|Youdiou]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q214155|Mopti Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1783463|Koro Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|14.277222|-3.170278|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - YOUDIOU.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1765524|Dougoutene I]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q214155|Mopti Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1783463|Koro Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|13.919722|-3.220556|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - DOUGOUTENE 1.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1765529|Dioungani]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q214155|Mopti Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1783463|Koro Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|14.313056|-2.739444|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - DIOUNGANI.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1765536|Korombana]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q214155|Mopti Region]]''
| {{Coord|15.394167|-3.781667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - KOROMBANA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1765541|Tédié]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q214155|Mopti Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q940936|Douentza Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|14.843611|-3.152778|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - TEDIE.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1819056|Dimbal Habe]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q214155|Mopti Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q806721|Bankass Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|14.025833|-3.615278|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - DIMBAL HABE.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2358526|Douentza]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q214155|Mopti Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q940936|Douentza Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|14.995|-2.966667|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|15.001667|-2.949722|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Douentza. Mali.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - DOUENTZA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2398824|Sougoulbé]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q214155|Mopti Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q2064101|Ténenkou Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|14.533611|-4.888056|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - SOUGOULBE.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2419935|Diallassagou]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q214155|Mopti Region]]''
| {{Coord|13.737778|-3.626389|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - DIALLASSAGOU.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2420408|Madougou]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q214155|Mopti Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1783463|Koro Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|14.399167|-3.078889|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - MADOUGOU.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2616941|Bankass]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q214155|Mopti Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q806721|Bankass Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|14.0775|-3.515833|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:BankassMali.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - BANKASS.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q855986|Ménaka]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q1816396|Ménaka Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|15.916667|2.4|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|15.918333|2.402222|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Menaka.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - MENAKA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131106223|Haïgana]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q1816396|Ménaka Cercle]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131106229|Izgarat]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q1816396|Ménaka Cercle]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131106239|Tin Abaw]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q1816396|Ménaka Cercle]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131531059|Assakaraye]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q1816396|Ménaka Cercle]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q388569|Dilly]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q1814964|Nara Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|14.995556|-7.668333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - DILLY.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3339461|Niamana]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q1814964|Nara Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|14.473611|-7.469444|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q614243|Nioro du Sahel]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q131314964|Nioro Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q743538|Nioro Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|15.183333|-9.55|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Nioro.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - NIORO.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3194307|Kava]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q1902391|San Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|12.8403|-4.92|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q256623|Kléla]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q461298|Sikasso Region]]''
| {{Coord|11.688611|-5.662222|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - KLELA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q281000|Koutiala]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q461298|Sikasso Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1538131|Koutiala Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|12.383333|-5.466667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - KOUTIALA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q388008|Dogoni]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q461298|Sikasso Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1537714|Sikasso Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|12.143611|-6.001111|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - DOGONI.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q515897|Missirikoro]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q461298|Sikasso Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1537714|Sikasso Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|11.265278|-5.755833|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - MISSIRIKORO.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q517369|Djiguiya de Koloni]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q461298|Sikasso Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q631684|Yanfolila Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|12.25|-7.992778|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|11.039444|-7.761111|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - DJIGUIYA DE KOLONI.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q523568|Diouradougou Kafo]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q461298|Sikasso Region]]''
| {{Coord|11.9|-5.4|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - DIOURADOUGOU KAFO.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q576864|Zangasso]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q461298|Sikasso Region]]''
| {{Coord|12.156667|-5.623056|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - ZANGASSO.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q579991|Gouandiaka]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q461298|Sikasso Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q631684|Yanfolila Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|10.783333|-8.2|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - GOUANDIAKA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q584142|Debelin]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q461298|Sikasso Region]]''
| {{Coord|11.550556|-6.986111|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - DEBELIN.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q586605|Misséni]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q461298|Sikasso Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q912845|Kadiolo Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|10.318056|-6.075833|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - MISSENI.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q595405|Defina]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q461298|Sikasso Region]]''
| {{Coord|11.024444|-7.151667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - DEFINA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q606161|Nangalasso]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q461298|Sikasso Region]]''
| {{Coord|10.883333|-6.316667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - NANGALASSO.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q617668|Garalo]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q461298|Sikasso Region]]''
| {{Coord|11|-7.433333|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|10.99|-7.437|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - GARALO.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q633728|Dogo]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q461298|Sikasso Region]]''
| {{Coord|11.874167|-7.336389|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - DOGO.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q637628|Séré Moussa Ani Samou]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q461298|Sikasso Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q631684|Yanfolila Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|11.316667|-8.25|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - SERE MOUSSA ANI SAMO.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q642370|Kokele]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q461298|Sikasso Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q895013|Bougouni Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|11.523333|-7.5475|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - KOKELE.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q665155|Kapala]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q461298|Sikasso Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1537714|Sikasso Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|11.114167|-5.72|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|11.116667|-5.720833|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - KAPALA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q665296|Gongasso]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q461298|Sikasso Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1537714|Sikasso Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|11.532778|-5.792778|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - GONGASSO.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q674488|Sibirila]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q461298|Sikasso Region]]''
| {{Coord|11.427222|-7.766667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - SIBIRILA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q730703|Sorobasso]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q461298|Sikasso Region]]''
| {{Coord|12.355833|-5.142222|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - SOROBASSO.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q777497|Miniko]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q461298|Sikasso Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1537714|Sikasso Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|11.174167|-6.336389|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|11.175556|-6.333333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - MINIKO.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q784110|Kapolondougou]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q461298|Sikasso Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1537714|Sikasso Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|11.357778|-6.113333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - KAPOLONDOUGOU.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q922733|Diomaténé]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q461298|Sikasso Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1537714|Sikasso Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|11.394722|-5.619167|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - DIOMATENE.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q950389|Tiémala-Banimonotié]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q461298|Sikasso Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q895013|Bougouni Cercle]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q130390762|Bougouni Region]]''
| {{Coord|11.226667|-7.489167|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - TIEMALA-BANINOMOTIE.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q958400|Fama]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q461298|Sikasso Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1537714|Sikasso Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|11.523889|-5.6925|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - FAMA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q980325|Koumbia]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q461298|Sikasso Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1537735|Yorosso Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|12.596667|-4.686389|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|12.595833|-4.690278|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - KOUMBA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1031835|Yorosso]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q461298|Sikasso Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1537735|Yorosso Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|12.355556|-4.777778|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|12.358056|-4.776944|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - YOROSSO.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1040225|Kolondieba]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q461298|Sikasso Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1537725|Kolondieba Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|11.088333|-6.8925|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - KOLONDIEBA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1767021|Mena]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q461298|Sikasso Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1537725|Kolondieba Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|11.198889|-6.720833|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - MENA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1767034|Tiongui]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q461298|Sikasso Region]]''
| {{Coord|10.766667|-6.383333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - TIONGUI.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1767041|Nimbougou]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q461298|Sikasso Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q912845|Kadiolo Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|11.306944|-6.228056|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - NIMBOUGOU.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1767049|Syen Toula]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q461298|Sikasso Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q895013|Bougouni Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|12.211944|-7.872778|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1767055|Meridiela]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q461298|Sikasso Region]]''
| {{Coord|12.091667|-7.259167|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - MERIDIELA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1767061|Dioumaténé]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q461298|Sikasso Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q912845|Kadiolo Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|10.424444|-5.636111|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - DIOUMATENE.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1767069|Danou]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q461298|Sikasso Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q895013|Bougouni Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|12.146944|-7.254444|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - DANOU.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1767072|Kouroulamini]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q461298|Sikasso Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q895013|Bougouni Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|11.251667|-7.729167|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - KOUROULAMINI.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1767118|Fakola]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q461298|Sikasso Region]]''
| {{Coord|10.544444|-6.914722|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - FAKOLA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1767124|Loulouni]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q461298|Sikasso Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q912845|Kadiolo Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|11.0825|-6.133056|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - LOULOUNI.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1767134|Bladié-Tiémala]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q461298|Sikasso Region]]''
| {{Coord|11.886389|-7.866389|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - BLADIE-TIEMALA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1767139|Fourou]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q461298|Sikasso Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q912845|Kadiolo Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|10.739722|-6.143889|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Pg214 Croquis des trois villages de Fourou.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - FOUROU.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1767145|Faragouaran]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q461298|Sikasso Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q895013|Bougouni Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|11.315|-7.773611|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - FARAGOUARAN.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1767157|Kebila]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q461298|Sikasso Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1537725|Kolondieba Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|11.283333|-7.033333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - KEBILA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1767169|Faradiele]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q461298|Sikasso Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q895013|Bougouni Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|11.346111|-7.6375|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - FARADIELE.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1767613|Ouroun]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q461298|Sikasso Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q895013|Bougouni Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|11.701389|-7.919722|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - OUROUN.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1767624|Sido]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q461298|Sikasso Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q895013|Bougouni Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|11.665278|-7.599722|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - SIDO.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1767630|Domba]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q461298|Sikasso Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q130390762|Bougouni Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q895013|Bougouni Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|12.110278|-7.226111|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - DOMBA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1767635|Tousseguela]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q461298|Sikasso Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1537725|Kolondieba Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|11.053889|-6.586111|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - TOUSSEGUELA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1767647|Farako]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q461298|Sikasso Region]]''
| {{Coord|11.358333|-6.579722|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - FARAKO.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1767670|Diedougou]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q461298|Sikasso Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q131522025|Koutiala Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1537714|Sikasso Cercle]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q139898675|Konséguéla (Kreis)]]''
| {{Coord|12.410278|-5.839444|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1767696|Sanso]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q461298|Sikasso Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q895013|Bougouni Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|11.711389|-6.850278|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - SANSO.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1767702|Yinindougou]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q461298|Sikasso Region]]''
| {{Coord|11.293333|-7.946389|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - YININDOUGOU.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1767710|Keleya]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q461298|Sikasso Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q895013|Bougouni Cercle]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q130390762|Bougouni Region]]''
| {{Coord|11.833333|-7.783333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - KELEYA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1767718|Yiridougou]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q461298|Sikasso Region]]''
| {{Coord|10.883333|-7.15|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - YIRIDOUGOU.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1767724|Kadiana]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q461298|Sikasso Region]]''
| {{Coord|10.75|-6.5|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - KADIANA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1767732|Zégoua]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q461298|Sikasso Region]]''
| {{Coord|10.451944|-5.651111|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - ZEGOUA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1767743|Kaï]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q461298|Sikasso Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q912845|Kadiolo Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|10.966667|-5.7|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - KAI.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1767752|Zantiébougou]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q461298|Sikasso Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q895013|Bougouni Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|11.383731|-7.252736|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Coprokazan, Shea butter and ICT IMG 0149 (5348976972).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - ZANTIEBOUGOU.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1767962|Benkadi]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q461298|Sikasso Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1537714|Sikasso Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|11.61|-6.530833|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1767968|Koningue]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q461298|Sikasso Region]]''
| {{Coord|12.171667|-5.188889|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - KONINGUE.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1767974|Tella]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q461298|Sikasso Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1537714|Sikasso Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|11.781389|-6.244167|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - TELLA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1767987|Kolokoba]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q461298|Sikasso Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1537714|Sikasso Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|11.126389|-6.020833|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - KOLOKOBA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1767994|Koury]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q461298|Sikasso Region]]''
| {{Coord|12.183333|-4.803056|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - KOURY.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1767999|Sincina]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q461298|Sikasso Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1538131|Koutiala Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|12.351667|-5.442222|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - SINCINA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1768011|Tagandougou]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q461298|Sikasso Region]]''
| {{Coord|11.899722|-7.641111|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - TAGANDOUGOU.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1768015|Kouniana]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q461298|Sikasso Region]]''
| {{Coord|12.568333|-5.126111|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - KOUNIANA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1768019|Yognogo]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q461298|Sikasso Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1538131|Koutiala Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|12.461111|-5.312222|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - YOGNOGO.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1768025|Koumankou]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q461298|Sikasso Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1537714|Sikasso Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|12.094722|-6.140556|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - KOUMANKOU.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1768029|Sankarani]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q461298|Sikasso Region]]''
| {{Coord|11.181667|-7.399444|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - SANKARANI.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1768035|Kafo Faboli]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q461298|Sikasso Region]]''
| {{Coord|12.677778|-5.912778|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - KAFO FABOLI.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1768099|Lobougoula]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q461298|Sikasso Region]]''
| {{Coord|11.0375|-5.990556|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - LOBOUGOULA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1768105|Koussan]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q461298|Sikasso Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q631684|Yanfolila Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|10.5|-7.616667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - KOUSSAN.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1768114|Wateni]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q461298|Sikasso Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1537714|Sikasso Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|11.508333|-6.506667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - WATENI.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1768120|Sanzana]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q461298|Sikasso Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1537714|Sikasso Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|12.095833|-6.205278|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - SANZANA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1768123|Songoua]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q461298|Sikasso Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1538131|Koutiala Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|12.518056|-5.480278|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - SONGOUA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1768129|Logouana]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q461298|Sikasso Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1538131|Koutiala Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|12.446944|-5.246667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - LOGOUANA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1768135|Nampe]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q461298|Sikasso Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1538131|Koutiala Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|12.5875|-5.453056|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - NAMPE.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1768145|Zanina]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q461298|Sikasso Region]]''
| {{Coord|12.7275|-5.638333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - ZANINA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1768150|Gouadji Kao]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q461298|Sikasso Region]]''
| {{Coord|12.542222|-5.161944|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - GOUADJI KAO.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1768157|Kabarasso]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q461298|Sikasso Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1537714|Sikasso Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|12.017222|-5.940556|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - KABARASSO.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1768164|Boura]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q461298|Sikasso Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1537735|Yorosso Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|12.411667|-4.539167|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - BOURA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1768326|Songo-Doubacore]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q461298|Sikasso Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1538131|Koutiala Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|12.573889|-5.345278|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - SONGO-DOUBAKORE.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1768330|Sinkolo]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q461298|Sikasso Region]]''
| {{Coord|12.205556|-5.040278|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - SINKOLO.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1768335|Ourikéla]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q461298|Sikasso Region]]''
| {{Coord|12.109722|-5.062778|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - OURIKELA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1768340|Gouanan]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q461298|Sikasso Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q631684|Yanfolila Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|10.916667|-8|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - GOUANAN.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1768344|Fakolo]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q461298|Sikasso Region]]''
| {{Coord|12.584722|-5.611111|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - FAKOLO.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1768350|Tiankadi]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q461298|Sikasso Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1537714|Sikasso Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|11.639444|-6.111667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - TIANKADI.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1768355|Tao]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q461298|Sikasso Region]]''
| {{Coord|12.674167|-5.616111|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - TAO.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1768360|Goudie Sougouna]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q461298|Sikasso Region]]''
| {{Coord|12.003889|-5.286389|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - GOUDIE SOUGOUNA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1768364|Kouoro]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q461298|Sikasso Region]]''
| {{Coord|12.014722|-5.708056|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - KOUORO.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1768367|Pimperna]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q461298|Sikasso Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1537714|Sikasso Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|11.422222|-5.746944|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|11.43056|-5.75417|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - PIMPERNA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1768375|Kignan]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q461298|Sikasso Region]]''
| {{Coord|11.855278|-6.016389|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - KIGNAN.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1768381|Miena]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q461298|Sikasso Region]]''
| {{Coord|12.629722|-5.990278|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - MIENA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1768386|Ménamba I]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q461298|Sikasso Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1537735|Yorosso Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|12.392222|-4.667778|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - MENAMBA 1.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1768391|Karangana]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q461298|Sikasso Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1537735|Yorosso Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|12.229722|-5.035278|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - KARANGANA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1768396|Zanférébougou]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q461298|Sikasso Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1537714|Sikasso Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|11.283333|-6.070278|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - ZANFEREBOUGOU.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1768401|Zebala]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q461298|Sikasso Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1538131|Koutiala Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|12.311389|-5.153333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - ZEBALA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1768411|Yallankoro-Soloba]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q461298|Sikasso Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q631684|Yanfolila Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|11.2|-8.45|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - YALLANKORO-SOLOBA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1768416|Konseguela]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q461298|Sikasso Region]]''
| {{Coord|12.409444|-5.876667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - KONSEGUELA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1768420|Zangaradougou]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q461298|Sikasso Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1537714|Sikasso Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|11.388056|-5.599722|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - ZANGARADOUGOU.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1768426|M'Pessoba]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q461298|Sikasso Region]]''
| {{Coord|12.6725|-5.715556|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:2014.05-417-110apv mosque DD12.669936,-5.720296@M'Pessoba(Koutiala Crc.,Sikasso Reg.),ML tue20may2014-1411h.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - M'PESSOBA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1814254|Niéna]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q461298|Sikasso Region]]''
| {{Coord|11.424722|-6.345833|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - NIENA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1817777|Farakala]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q461298|Sikasso Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1537714|Sikasso Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|11.365556|-6.005|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|11.358333|-6.005556|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - FARAKALA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1857036|Konina]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q461298|Sikasso Region]]''
| {{Coord|12.456667|-5.7725|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - KONINA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1869659|Kapala, Koutiala]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q461298|Sikasso Region]]''
| {{Coord|12.214722|-5.459167|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1872470|Kafouziéla]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q461298|Sikasso Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1537714|Sikasso Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|11.489444|-5.614444|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|11.4275|-5.6125|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - KAFOZIELA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1903554|Kiffosso]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q461298|Sikasso Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1537735|Yorosso Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|12.501389|-4.899167|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|12.504167|-4.902778|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - KIFFOSSO1.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1948863|Kourouma]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q461298|Sikasso Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1537714|Sikasso Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|11.050278|-6.072778|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|11.880556|-5.8375|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - KOUROUMA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1990884|Dialakoro]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q461298|Sikasso Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1537714|Sikasso Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|11.595556|-6.953889|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - DIALAKORO.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2014985|Danderesso]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q461298|Sikasso Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1537714|Sikasso Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|11.488333|-5.480556|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|11.486667|-5.481944|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - DANDERESSO.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2051640|Zanfigue]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q461298|Sikasso Region]]''
| {{Coord|12.537778|-4.992778|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - ZANFIGUE.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2070882|Sokourani-Missirikoro]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q461298|Sikasso Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1537714|Sikasso Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|12.010278|-5.760833|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - MISSIRIKORO SOKOURAN.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2074207|Koromo]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q461298|Sikasso Region]]''
| {{Coord|12.626389|-5.723056|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - KOROMO.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2108203|Finkolo Ganadougou]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q461298|Sikasso Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1537714|Sikasso Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|11.223889|-6.195|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|11.226944|-6.196389|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - FINKOLO GANADOUGOU.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2108460|Zaniéna]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q461298|Sikasso Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1537714|Sikasso Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|11.270833|-6.425833|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - ZANIENA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2156688|Kaboïla]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q461298|Sikasso Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1537714|Sikasso Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|11.213889|-5.633889|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|11.213611|-5.634722|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - KABOILA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2163114|Karagouana Mallé]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q461298|Sikasso Region]]''
| {{Coord|12.568056|-5.762222|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - KARAGOUANA MALLE.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2176748|Nafanga]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q461298|Sikasso Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1538131|Koutiala Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|12.459444|-5.026111|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - NAFANGA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2178465|Baya]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q461298|Sikasso Region]]''
| {{Coord|11.583333|-8.166667|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|11.644444|-8.200833|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - BAYA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2183135|Kadiolo]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q461298|Sikasso Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q912845|Kadiolo Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|11.099167|-5.945278|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - KADIOLO.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2266618|Kolosso]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q461298|Sikasso Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1537725|Kolondieba Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|11.118611|-6.549722|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|11.116667|-6.55|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - KOLOSSO.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2288054|Niantaga]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q461298|Sikasso Region]]''
| {{Coord|11.977778|-5.733611|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - NIANTAGA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2327422|Bolo-Fouta]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q461298|Sikasso Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q631684|Yanfolila Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|11.146667|-7.801667|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|11.150556|-7.805556|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - BOLO-FOUTA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2375276|Diou]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q461298|Sikasso Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q912845|Kadiolo Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|10.584167|-5.970556|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|10.589722|-5.972222|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - DIOU.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2425890|Koumantou]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q461298|Sikasso Region]]''
| {{Coord|11.407222|-6.846667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - KOUMANTOU.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2537280|Miria]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q461298|Sikasso Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1537714|Sikasso Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|11.675|-5.931389|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|11.675|-6.166667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - MIRIA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2553533|Bougoula]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q461298|Sikasso Region]]''
| {{Coord|10.783333|-6.916667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - BOUGOULA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2655299|Blendio]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q461298|Sikasso Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1537714|Sikasso Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|11.618333|-6.342778|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|11.613333|-6.344444|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - BLENDIO.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2700063|Dembela]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q461298|Sikasso Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1537714|Sikasso Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|11.7275|-6.358056|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|11.727778|-6.361111|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - DEMBELA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2732892|Kolonigué]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q461298|Sikasso Region]]''
| {{Coord|12.176944|-5.332778|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - KOLONIGUE.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2750190|Mahou]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q461298|Sikasso Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1537735|Yorosso Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|12.13|-4.625833|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|12.133333|-4.629167|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - MAHOU.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2918915|Finkolo]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q461298|Sikasso Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1537714|Sikasso Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|11.266389|-5.513611|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|11.268056|-5.511111|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - FINKOLO.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2937655|Fagui]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q461298|Sikasso Region]]''
| {{Coord|12.2|-5.7|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - FAGUI.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3032746|Djallon-Foula]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q461298|Sikasso Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q631684|Yanfolila Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|11.15|-8.516667|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|11.148333|-8.519722|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - DJALLON-FOULA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3038114|Doumanaba]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q461298|Sikasso Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1537714|Sikasso Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|11.675|-5.931389|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|11.669167|-5.930556|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - DOUMANABA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3198249|Kofan]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q461298|Sikasso Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1537714|Sikasso Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|11.514722|-6.14|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|11.516667|-6.136667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - KOFAN.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3198430|Kola]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q461298|Sikasso Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q895013|Bougouni Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|11.3475|-7.4725|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - KOLA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3239940|Nongo-Souala]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q461298|Sikasso Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1537714|Sikasso Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|11.755|-5.493333|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|11.759167|-5.563333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - NONGO-SOUALA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3334097|N'Golodiana]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q461298|Sikasso Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1537725|Kolondieba Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|10.966667|-7.1|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - N'GOLODIANA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3334099|N'Golonianasso]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q461298|Sikasso Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1538131|Koutiala Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|12.426944|-5.683056|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - N'GOLONIANASSO.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3334117|N'Tjikouna]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q461298|Sikasso Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1537714|Sikasso Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|11.091111|-6.235278|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|11.125|-6.2375|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - N'TJIKOUNA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3334119|N'Tossoni]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q461298|Sikasso Region]]''
| {{Coord|12.638333|-5.578889|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - N'TOSSONI.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3336803|Natien]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q461298|Sikasso Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1537714|Sikasso Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|11.334167|-5.848333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - NATIEN.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3347368|N'Goutjina]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q461298|Sikasso Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1538131|Koutiala Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|12.264444|-5.496667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - N'GOUTJINA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q278746|Niono]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q656845|Ségou Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1816334|Niono Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|14.25|-6|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Niono Mali Jan03-15City01.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - NIONO.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q369726|Folomana]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q656845|Ségou Region]]''
| {{Coord|13.600556|-5.155278|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - FOLOMANA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q497300|Bla]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q656845|Ségou Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q879908|Bla Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|12.95|-5.760278|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|12.92374|-5.76784|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - BLA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q598801|Soignébougou]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q656845|Ségou Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q2064200|Ségou Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|13.258889|-6.345278|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - SOIGNEBOUGOU.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q599795|Dougouolo bla]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q656845|Ségou Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q879908|Bla Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|12.933889|-5.565278|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - DOUGOUOLO.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q605373|Ouan]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q656845|Ségou Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1816358|Tominian Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|13.693333|-4.400556|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - OUAN.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q637737|Tiemena]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q656845|Ségou Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q879908|Bla Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|12.9875|-5.946944|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - TIEMENA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q642561|Kokry]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q656845|Ségou Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q139748|Macina Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|13.964722|-5.511667|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|13.960556|-5.515278|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Macina.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - KOKRY CENTRE.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q654880|Niala]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q656845|Ségou Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q879908|Bla Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|12.946111|-5.86|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|13.916667|-4.366667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - NIALA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q682936|Fion]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q656845|Ségou Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1902391|San Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|13.369444|-4.330833|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - FION.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q727487|Diena]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q656845|Ségou Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q879908|Bla Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|12.980556|-5.91|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - DIENA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q747916|Sanando]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q656845|Ségou Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q808747|Barouéli Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|12.967222|-6.408333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - SANANDO.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q771482|Sirifila-Boundy]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q656845|Ségou Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1816334|Niono Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|14.375|-5.977222|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - SIRIFILA BOUNDY.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q777420|Dieli]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q656845|Ségou Region]]''
| {{Coord|13.056389|-5.111111|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|13.066667|-5.116667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - DIELI.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q784764|Dah]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q656845|Ségou Region]]''
| {{Coord|13.16|-4.911111|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - DAH.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q784897|Siribala]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q656845|Ségou Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1816334|Niono Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|14.043333|-6.106667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - SIRIBALA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q919833|Farakou Massa]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q656845|Ségou Region]]''
| {{Coord|13.576667|-5.880278|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|13.661111|-5.872222|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|13.66111|-5.87222|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - FARAKOU MASSA..svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q923761|Koula]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q656845|Ségou Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1816358|Tominian Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|13.241944|-4.274167|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q929957|Niasso]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q656845|Ségou Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1902391|San Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|13.200833|-5.040278|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - NIASSO.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q960304|Tene]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q656845|Ségou Region]]''
| {{Coord|13.915833|-5.119167|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - TENE.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q976115|Markala]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q656845|Ségou Region]]''
| {{Coord|13.673889|-6.075|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Pont-de-Markala.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - MARKALA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q980317|Kaniegue]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q656845|Ségou Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1902391|San Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|12.94|-5.580278|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - KANIEGUE.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1764556|Yangasso]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q656845|Ségou Region]]''
| {{Coord|13.0775|-5.320278|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - YANGASSO.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1764659|Somasso]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q656845|Ségou Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q879908|Bla Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|12.872778|-5.603333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - SOMASSO.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1764728|Konobougou]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q656845|Ségou Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q808747|Barouéli Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|12.916944|-6.757778|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - KONOBOUGOU.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1764744|Gouendo]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q656845|Ségou Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q808747|Barouéli Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|12.829167|-6.496389|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|12.82917|-6.49639|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - GOUENDO.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1764774|Souleye]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q656845|Ségou Region]]''
| {{Coord|13.877778|-5.245833|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - SOULEYE.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1764788|Diabaly]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q656845|Ségou Region]]''
| {{Coord|14.693611|-6.016944|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - DIABALY.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1764818|Kazangasso]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q656845|Ségou Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q879908|Bla Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|13.090833|-5.548889|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - KAZANGASSO.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1764824|Monimpébougou]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q656845|Ségou Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q139748|Macina Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|14.150833|-5.520833|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - MONIMPEBOUGOU.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1764837|Samabogo]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q656845|Ségou Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q879908|Bla Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|12.858611|-5.506111|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - SAMABOGO.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1764872|Touna]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q656845|Ségou Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q879908|Bla Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|13.117222|-5.830278|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - TOUNA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1765517|Diaramana]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q656845|Ségou Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1538131|Koutiala Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|12.851667|-5.400278|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - DIARAMANA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1765547|Korodougou]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q656845|Ségou Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q879908|Bla Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|13.038056|-5.446111|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - KORODOUGOU.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1765551|Yeredon Saniona]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q656845|Ségou Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1816334|Niono Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|13.589167|-5.753889|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - YEREDON SANIO.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1765845|Ouolon]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q656845|Ségou Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1902391|San Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|13.488333|-4.845833|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - OUOLON.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1765849|Teneni]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q656845|Ségou Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1902391|San Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|13.335556|-4.808056|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - TENENI.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1765854|Kamiandougou]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q656845|Ségou Region]]''
| {{Coord|13.699167|-5.517222|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - KAMIANDOUGOU.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1765860|Siadougou]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q656845|Ségou Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1902391|San Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|13.558611|-5.1375|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - SIADOUGOU.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1765866|Diédougou]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q656845|Ségou Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q2064200|Ségou Cercle]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q139898636|Dioro (Kreis)]]''
| {{Coord|13.660278|-5.631667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - DIEDOUGOU.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1765872|Tourakolomba]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q656845|Ségou Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1902391|San Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|12.763889|-5.0475|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - TOURAKOLOMBA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1765877|Sourountouna]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q656845|Ségou Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1902391|San Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|13.067778|-4.908333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - SOUROUNTOUNA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1765884|Cinzana]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q656845|Ségou Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q2064200|Ségou Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|13.250556|-5.967778|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Paysage de brousse Cinzana Gare (3874293466).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - CINZANA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1765894|N'Goa]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q656845|Ségou Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1902391|San Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|13.240278|-5.147222|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - N'GOA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1765910|Baguindadougou]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q656845|Ségou Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q135829431|Farako cercle]]''
| {{Coord|13.597778|-6.155556|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - BAGUINDABOUGOU.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1766271|Dioro]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q656845|Ségou Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q139898636|Dioro (Kreis)]]''
| {{Coord|12.829167|-6.496389|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - DIORO.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1766283|Boussin]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q656845|Ségou Region]]''
| {{Coord|13.50688|-5.93619|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - BOUSSIN.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1766312|N'Torosso]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q656845|Ségou Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1902391|San Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|13.142222|-5.063056|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - N'TOROSSO.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1767046|Konodimini]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q656845|Ségou Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q2064200|Ségou Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|13.326389|-6.423056|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - KONODIMINI.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1767129|Tominian]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q656845|Ségou Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1816358|Tominian Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|13.2875|-4.593333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - TOMINIAN.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1767678|Souba]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q656845|Ségou Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q135829431|Farako cercle]]''
| {{Coord|13.4125|-6.595278|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - SOUBA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1818256|Diora]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q656845|Ségou Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1767129|Tominian]]''
| {{Coord|13.008611|-4.83|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - DIORA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1827697|Djeguena]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q656845|Ségou Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1902391|San Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|13.200278|-5.129722|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - DJEGUENA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1852728|Sakoïba]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q656845|Ségou Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q2064200|Ségou Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|13.311667|-6.279722|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - SAKOIBA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1862445|Togou]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q656845|Ségou Region]]''
| {{Coord|13.591111|-5.998056|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - TOGOU.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1878386|Sy]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q656845|Ségou Region]]''
| {{Coord|13.600556|-4.976389|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|13.6|-4.983333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - SY.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1888957|Sibila]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q656845|Ségou Region]]''
| {{Coord|13.7775|-5.878056|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - SIBILA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1908029|Benena]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q656845|Ségou Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1767129|Tominian]]''
| {{Coord|13.12|-4.365278|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|13.116667|-4.366667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - BENENA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1921302|Tongué]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q656845|Ségou Region]]''
| {{Coord|13.596944|-5.281667|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|13.595278|-5.276944|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - TONGUE.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1922030|Karaba]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q656845|Ségou Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1902391|San Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|12.913611|-4.892778|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - KARABA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1924101|Sébougou]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q656845|Ségou Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q2064200|Ségou Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|13.348056|-6.388889|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|13.418056|-6.306944|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - SEBOUGOU.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1952814|Tesserla]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q656845|Ségou Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q808747|Barouéli Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|13.181667|-6.18|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - TESSERLA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1967421|Bellen]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q656845|Ségou Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q135829431|Farako cercle]]''
| {{Coord|13.656667|-6.28|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|14.113889|-6.727778|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - BELLEN.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2023055|Barouéli]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q656845|Ségou Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q808747|Barouéli Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|13.076944|-6.831111|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - BARAOUELI.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2024337|Mafoune]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q656845|Ségou Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1816358|Tominian Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|12.784722|-4.359722|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|12.783333|-4.366667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - MAFOUNE.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2032796|Nampalari]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q656845|Ségou Region]]''
| {{Coord|14.147778|-5.864167|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - NAMPALARI.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2077533|Matomo]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q656845|Ségou Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q139748|Macina Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|13.851389|-4.964722|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|13.85|-4.966667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - MATOMO.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2099108|Dougabougou]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q656845|Ségou Region]]''
| {{Coord|13.825833|-6.129722|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|13.818611|-6.118889|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - DOUGABOUGOU.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2170809|Lanfiala]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q656845|Ségou Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1816358|Tominian Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|13.493889|-4.148611|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - LANFIALA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2195954|Massala]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q656845|Ségou Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q2064200|Ségou Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|13.282778|-6.501111|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - MASSALA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2226018|Kala Siguida]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q656845|Ségou Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1816334|Niono Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|14.238611|-6.024167|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|14.2375|-6.02|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - KALA SIGUIDA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2232381|Timissa]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q656845|Ségou Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1816358|Tominian Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|13.822778|-4.207778|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - TIMISSA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2257485|Sokolo]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q656845|Ségou Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q140442059|Sokolo (Kreis)]]''
| {{Coord|14.732871|-6.122156|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - SOKOLO.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2279217|Baramandougou]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q656845|Ségou Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1902391|San Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|13.598611|-4.595833|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|13.6|-4.6|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - BARAMANDOUGOU.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2295134|Diganibougou]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q656845|Ségou Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q135829431|Farako cercle]]''
| {{Coord|13.498333|-6.316389|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|13.498611|-6.315278|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|13.49861|-6.31528|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - DIGANIBOUGOU.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2306231|Saminé]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q656845|Ségou Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q2064200|Ségou Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|13.135833|-6.080833|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|13.134444|-6.081389|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - SAMINE.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2306674|Kalake]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q656845|Ségou Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q808747|Barouéli Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|12.953333|-6.850833|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|12.95|-6.85|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - KALAKE.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2320363|Koulandougou]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q656845|Ségou Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q879908|Bla Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|13.155833|-5.299167|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - KOULANDOUGOU.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2346617|Toridaga-Ko]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q656845|Ségou Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1816334|Niono Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|13.844444|-6.105|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|14.424444|-5.928056|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - TORIDAGA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2396332|Tamani]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q656845|Ségou Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q808747|Barouéli Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|13.336389|-6.834722|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - TAMANI.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2404417|Dogofry]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q656845|Ségou Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1816334|Niono Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|14.805833|-6.018333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - DOGOFRY.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2420429|Fani]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q656845|Ségou Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q879908|Bla Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|13.182778|-5.369167|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - FANI.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2425903|Pelengana]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q656845|Ségou Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q2064200|Ségou Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|13.4275|-6.221944|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - PELENGANA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2430140|Kolongo]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q656845|Ségou Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q139748|Macina Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|13.880556|-5.686111|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - KOLONGO.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2430823|Mariko]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q656845|Ségou Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1816334|Niono Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|14.438333|-5.999722|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - MARIKO.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2449252|Fatiné]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q656845|Ségou Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q2064200|Ségou Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|13.573917|-5.3815|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - FATINE.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2454573|Waki]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q656845|Ségou Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1902391|San Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|12.839444|-4.820556|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - WAKI.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2464832|Macina]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q656845|Ségou Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q139748|Macina Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|13.995|-5.733611|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|13.964167|-5.357778|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Port de Macina 2008.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - MACINA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2500844|Boky Wéré]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q656845|Ségou Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q139748|Macina Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|14.012222|-5.604167|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|14.010556|-5.603333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - BOKY WERE.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2545042|Farako]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q656845|Ségou Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q135829431|Farako cercle]]''
| {{Coord|13.410278|-6.389444|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|13.410278|-6.386667|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2581161|Niamana]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q656845|Ségou Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1902391|San Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|13.034167|-5.197222|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|14.473611|-7.469444|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - NIAMANA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2587404|Moribila]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q656845|Ségou Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1902391|San Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|12.659444|-5.046944|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|12.666667|-5.05|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - MORIBILA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2602898|Diakourouna]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q656845|Ségou Region]]''
| {{Coord|12.868611|-5.139167|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|12.866667|-5.133333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - DIAKOUROUNA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2629203|Falo]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q656845|Ségou Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q879908|Bla Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|12.911389|-6.238889|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|12.916667|-6.233333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - FALO.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2677733|Yasso]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q656845|Ségou Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1816358|Tominian Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|13.137222|-4.673889|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|14.133333|-3.683333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - YASSO.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2681426|Sama Foulala]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q656845|Ségou Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q135829431|Farako cercle]]''
| {{Coord|13.382222|-6.511389|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - SAMA FOULALA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2684454|Fangasso]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q656845|Ségou Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1816358|Tominian Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|13.528611|-4.445556|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|13.533333|-4.45|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - FANGASSO.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2748936|Sanekuy]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q656845|Ségou Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1816358|Tominian Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|13.071389|-4.614444|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - SANEKUY.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2757874|Katiéna]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q656845|Ségou Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q2064200|Ségou Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|13.3225|-5.641111|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|13.321667|-5.641389|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - KATIENA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2768936|Mandiakuy]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q656845|Ségou Region]]''
| {{Coord|13.019722|-4.464444|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - MANDIAKUY.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2893869|Beguene]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q656845|Ségou Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q879908|Bla Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|12.844167|-5.848889|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|12.716667|-6.5|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - BEGUENE.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2908836|Boidie]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q656845|Ségou Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q808747|Barouéli Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|13.213333|-6.941389|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|13.21333|-6.94139|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - BOIDIE.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3028836|Diouna]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q656845|Ségou Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q2064200|Ségou Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|13.433889|-5.820278|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|13.4325|-5.819444|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - DIOUNA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3038072|Dougoufie]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q656845|Ségou Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q808747|Barouéli Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|13.315|-6.631111|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - DOUGOUFIE.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3127149|Saloba]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q656845|Ségou Region]]''
| {{Coord|13.723333|-5.238333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - SALOBA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3193763|Kassorola]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q656845|Ségou Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1902391|San Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|12.755556|-4.974167|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - KASSOROLA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3194981|Kemeni]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q656845|Ségou Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q879908|Bla Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|12.978611|-5.543333|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|12.966667|-5.55|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - KEMENI.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3334093|N'Gara]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q656845|Ségou Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q2064200|Ségou Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|13.310556|-6.505556|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|13.309722|-6.504167|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - N'GARA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3334107|N'Koumandougou]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q656845|Ségou Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q135829431|Farako cercle]]''
| {{Coord|13.928333|-6.208333|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|13.928889|-6.2075|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - N'KOUMANDOUGOU.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3347366|N'Gassola]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q656845|Ségou Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q808747|Barouéli Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|13.083611|-6.205|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|13.083333|-6.2|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - N'GASSOLA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3472499|Sansanding]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q656845|Ségou Region]]''
| {{Coord|13.725278|-6.004167|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - SANSANDING.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q139917059|Diguiciré]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q656845|Ségou Region]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q252599|Kondi]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q339462|Timbuktu Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1228316|Diré Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|16.366667|-3.483333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - KONDI.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q288319|Essakane]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q339462|Timbuktu Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1499253|Goundam Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|16.7825|-3.632778|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - ESSAKANE.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q513342|Sareyamou]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q339462|Timbuktu Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1228316|Diré Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|16.089722|-3.235278|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - SAREYAMOU.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q532141|Ouinerden]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q339462|Timbuktu Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1540214|Gourma-Rharous Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|16.65|-1.482222|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - OUINERDEN.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q540215|Léré]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q339462|Timbuktu Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q139902967|Léré (Cercle)]]''
| {{Coord|15.711667|-4.911667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - LERE.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q599758|Adarmalane]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q339462|Timbuktu Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1499253|Goundam Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|16.619167|-4.296111|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - ADARMALANE.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q614119|Tindirma]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q339462|Timbuktu Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1228316|Diré Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|16.133333|-3.633333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - TINDIRMA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q737562|Télé]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q339462|Timbuktu Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1499253|Goundam Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|16.483333|-3.75|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - TELE.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q768493|Ber]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q339462|Timbuktu Region]]''
| {{Coord|16.76|-2.638889|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Ber (Mali) 2017.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - BER.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q976923|Goundam]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q339462|Timbuktu Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1499253|Goundam Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|16.416667|-3.666667|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|16.414444|-3.670833|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - GOUNDAM.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q980333|Dianke]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q339462|Timbuktu Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q947057|Niafunké Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|15.725833|-4.642778|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - DIANKE.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1768642|Tinguereguif]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q339462|Timbuktu Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1228316|Diré Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|16.383333|-3.316667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - TINGUEREGUIF.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1768647|Haibongo]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q339462|Timbuktu Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1228316|Diré Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|16.238056|-3.284167|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - HAIBONGO.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1768651|Inadiatafane]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q339462|Timbuktu Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1540214|Gourma-Rharous Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|15.488611|-1.253056|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - INADIATAFANE.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1768656|Garbakoïra]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q339462|Timbuktu Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1228316|Diré Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|16.344167|-3.605833|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - GARBAKOIRA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1768660|Kirchamba]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q339462|Timbuktu Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1228316|Diré Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|16.35|-3.25|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - KIRCHAMBA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1768665|Dangha]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q339462|Timbuktu Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1228316|Diré Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|16.461944|-3.131389|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - DANGHA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1768670|Bourem Sidi Amar]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q339462|Timbuktu Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1228316|Diré Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|15.703611|-3.885278|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - BOUREM SIDI AMAR.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1769226|Tilemsi]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q339462|Timbuktu Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1499253|Goundam Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|16.333333|-4.9625|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|16.35|-4.95|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1808161|Haribomo]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q339462|Timbuktu Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1540214|Gourma-Rharous Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|16.028611|-2.690833|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - HARIBOMO.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1949950|Gourma-Rharous]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q339462|Timbuktu Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1540214|Gourma-Rharous Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|16.88|-1.923889|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Gourma Rharous.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - RHAROUS.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1954138|Koumaira]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q339462|Timbuktu Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q947057|Niafunké Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|15.783333|-3.866667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - KOUMAIRA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2014504|Arham]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q339462|Timbuktu Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1228316|Diré Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|16.005|-3.195278|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - ARHAM.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2081858|Soboundou]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q339462|Timbuktu Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q947057|Niafunké Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|15.932222|-3.990556|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - SOUBOUNDOU.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2134916|Gargando]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q339462|Timbuktu Region]]''
| {{Coord|16.4625|-4.172778|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - GARGANDO.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2223780|Soumpi]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q339462|Timbuktu Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q947057|Niafunké Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|15.843611|-4.325556|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - SOUMPI.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2272847|Alzounoub]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q339462|Timbuktu Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1499253|Goundam Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|16.183333|-4.85|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - ALZOUNOUB.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2277003|Bintagoungou]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q339462|Timbuktu Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q976923|Goundam]]''
| {{Coord|16.733333|-3.733333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - BINTAGOUNGOU.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2308360|Doukouria]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q339462|Timbuktu Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1499253|Goundam Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|16.183333|-3.4|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - DOUKOURIA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2367438|Issa Bery]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q339462|Timbuktu Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1499253|Goundam Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|16.716667|-3.783333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - ISSA BERY.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2377027|Raz El Ma]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q339462|Timbuktu Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1499253|Goundam Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|16.605556|-4.459722|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - RAZELMA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2401618|Tin Aicha]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q339462|Timbuktu Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1499253|Goundam Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|16.966667|-4.55|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - TIN AICHA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2420719|Fittouga]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q339462|Timbuktu Region]]''
| {{Coord|15.823889|-3.694167|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - FITOUNGA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2420737|Tienkour]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q339462|Timbuktu Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1228316|Diré Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|16.255278|-3.324722|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - TIENKOUR.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2421607|Tonka]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q339462|Timbuktu Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q136980331|Tonka (Kreis)]]''
| {{Coord|16.133889|-3.748611|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|16.133333|-3.75|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - TONKA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2423041|Banikane Narhawa]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q339462|Timbuktu Region]]''
| {{Coord|16.948889|-1.750556|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - BANIKANE NARHAWA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2423610|Douékiré]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q339462|Timbuktu Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1499253|Goundam Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|16.583333|-3.366667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - DOUEKIRE.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2423630|Bambara Maoudé]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q339462|Timbuktu Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1540214|Gourma-Rharous Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|15.850278|-2.784722|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - BAMBARA MAOUDE.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2423719|Banikane]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q339462|Timbuktu Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1540214|Gourma-Rharous Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|16.949444|-1.748056|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - BANICANE.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2423781|M'Bouna]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q339462|Timbuktu Region]]''
| {{Coord|16.683333|-3.966667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - M'BOUNA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2423794|N'Gorkou]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q339462|Timbuktu Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q947057|Niafunké Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|15.659722|-3.715833|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - N'GORKOU.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2424322|Kaneye]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q339462|Timbuktu Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1499253|Goundam Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|16.416667|-3.6|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - KANEYE.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2424350|Salam]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q339462|Timbuktu Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q174455|Timbuktu Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|17.054167|-2.997222|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|16.4625|-4.172778|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - SALAM.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2424409|Hanzakoma]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q339462|Timbuktu Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1540214|Gourma-Rharous Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|16.951111|-1.678056|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - HAMZAKONA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2429438|Diré]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q339462|Timbuktu Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1228316|Diré Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|16.266667|-3.4|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - DIRE.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2621448|Bourem-Inaly]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q339462|Timbuktu Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q174455|Timbuktu Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|16.688333|-2.852778|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - BOUREM INALY.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2621465|Alafia]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q339462|Timbuktu Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q174455|Timbuktu Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|16.866667|-3.966667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - ALAFIA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2637932|Gossi]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q339462|Timbuktu Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1540214|Gourma-Rharous Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|15.816667|-1.3|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:The National Archives UK - CO 1069-17-15 (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - GOSSI.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2903931|Binga]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q339462|Timbuktu Region]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1228316|Diré Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|16.066389|-3.421389|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|16.057222|-3.460278|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - BINGA.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3539269|Tringa]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q944313|Yélimané Cercle]]''
| {{Coord|14.646944|-10.751111|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1767956|Wassoulou-Ballé]]''
| 
| [[Mali|Málì]]
| ''[[:d:Q139891529|Zentralbezirk Yanfolila]]''
| {{Coord|11.183333|-8.15|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map commune Mali - WASSOULOU BALLE.svg|center|128px]]
|}
{{Wikidata list end}}</text>
      <sha1>hu6gagtf06vsbil2wf64elj5cogot61</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Oníṣe:GerardM/Rural Communes of Morocco</title>
    <ns>2</ns>
    <id>67178</id>
    <revision>
      <id>626046</id>
      <parentid>622565</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-06T03:27:55Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>ListeriaBot</username>
        <id>17294</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Wikidata list updated [V2]</comment>
      <origin>626046</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="242842" sha1="hfhlaazgpchk6ftvcwffh029iousk63" xml:space="preserve">{{Wikidata list
|sparql=SELECT ?item WHERE { ?item wdt:P31 wd:Q17318027 }
|section=
|sort=P131
|sort_order=asca
|columns=label:Article,description,P17:Country,P131:In administrative entity,P625:Geo Coordinate,P18:Image,P242:Locator map image
|thumb=128
|min_section=2
}}
{| class='wikitable sortable'
! Article
! description
! Country
! In administrative entity
! Geo Coordinate
! Image
! Locator map image
|-
| ''[[:d:Q542826|Drarga]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q389976|Agadir-Ida-Ou-Tanane Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|30.380492|-9.476324|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Drarga WWTP Lits de séchage MaI 2009 (14095836509).jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q621472|Taghazout]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q389976|Agadir-Ida-Ou-Tanane Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|30.545597|-9.709699|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|30.5448|-9.7092|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:A neighborhood in Taghazout.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2544597|Aourir]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q389976|Agadir-Ida-Ou-Tanane Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|30.52521|-9.61163|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Aourir.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2844501|Amskroud]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q389976|Agadir-Ida-Ou-Tanane Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|30.530833|-9.328333|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Amskroud.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2859111|Aqesri]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q389976|Agadir-Ida-Ou-Tanane Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|30.735213|-9.533272|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2875129|Aziar]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q389976|Agadir-Ida-Ou-Tanane Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|30.785556|-9.574167|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3147885|Idmine]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q389976|Agadir-Ida-Ou-Tanane Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|30.61|-9.373056|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3149573|Imsouane]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q389976|Agadir-Ida-Ou-Tanane Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|30.843374|-9.818566|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Siège Commune Imsouane.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3513742|Tadrart]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q389976|Agadir-Ida-Ou-Tanane Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|30.771|-9.4612|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|30.79756|-9.46753|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3514885|Tamri]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q389976|Agadir-Ida-Ou-Tanane Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|30.7|-9.833333|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|30.695|-9.825|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Commune Tamri - 2021.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3529288|Tiqqi]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q389976|Agadir-Ida-Ou-Tanane Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|30.745413|-9.328971|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7508692|Sidi Boushab]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q389976|Agadir-Ida-Ou-Tanane Prefecture]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q2424820|Shtouka Ait Baha Province]]''
| {{Coord|30.466667|-9.305556|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Gate to ONEP station in Sidi Boushab.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q14218995|Imouzzer Ida Ou Tanane]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q389976|Agadir-Ida-Ou-Tanane Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|30.67995|-9.48286|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|30.67401|-9.56236|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Immouzzer cascade voile de la mariée.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q512217|Asni]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2150989|Al Haouz Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.25|-7.979167|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|31.16757|-7.91261|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Centre de santé d'Asni (Maroc).jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3304306|Tameslouht]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2150989|Al Haouz Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.5|-8.1|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|31.494234|-8.09802|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|31.4562|-8.05316|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Kasbah de Tamesloht.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3325542|Moulay Brahim]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2150989|Al Haouz Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.285833|-7.965556|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Moulai Brahim moskêye.JPG|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3358143|Ouirgane]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2150989|Al Haouz Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.1755|-8.0782|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|31.18774|-8.07564|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:SE Olive Dam Village Ouirgane Oct25 A7CR 08472.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3483152|Sidi Abdallah Ghiat]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2150989|Al Haouz Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.518333|-7.849444|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3891617|Ijoukak]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2150989|Al Haouz Province]]''
| {{Coord|30.993056|-8.152778|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Camp rilodjmint Ijoucak djeus efants aidantes djaponesses.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3991198|Tidili Mesfioua]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2150989|Al Haouz Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.45|-7.6|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|31.4667|-7.61667|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|31.48|-7.61536|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3991262|Tighedouine]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2150989|Al Haouz Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.4236|-7.52083|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|32.216667|-5.433333|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Tighedouine.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4663230|Abadou]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2150989|Al Haouz Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.579722|-7.312222|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|31.60497|-7.29961|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Abadou center Ghoujdama.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Fáìlì:Morocco, region Marrakech-Tensift-Al Haouz, province Al Haouz.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4692403|Aghbar]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2150989|Al Haouz Province]]''
| {{Coord|30.903605|-8.403654|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4699224|Ait Aadel]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2150989|Al Haouz Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.648664|-7.2839|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Ait Adel commune.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4699236|Ait Faska]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2150989|Al Haouz Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.505833|-7.716111|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4699244|Ait Hkim Ait Yzid]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2150989|Al Haouz Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.486111|-7.203889|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4699270|Ait Sidi Daoud]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2150989|Al Haouz Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.634539|-7.644017|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4745989|Amghras]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2150989|Al Haouz Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.209983|-8.183426|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4770423|Anougal]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2150989|Al Haouz Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.164167|-8.256667|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|31.1183|-8.27954|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4832483|Azgour]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2150989|Al Haouz Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.146718|-8.307092|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Azgour (Marrakesh-Safi, Morocco) 126.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5221898|Dar Jamaa]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2150989|Al Haouz Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.252778|-8.373333|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5991698|Ighil]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2150989|Al Haouz Province]]''
| {{Coord|30.984352|-8.288587|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Plake viè Irhil.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5994446|Iguerferouane]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2150989|Al Haouz Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.418056|-7.685556|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:جماعة إكرفروان.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Fáìlì:Map of Al-Haouz Province AR.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7110229|Ouazguita]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2150989|Al Haouz Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.291667|-8.074167|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7110362|Oukaimden]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2150989|Al Haouz Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.052778|-7.861389|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Oukaimeden.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7110417|Oulad Mtaa]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2150989|Al Haouz Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.2675|-8.256944|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|31.33113|-8.29907|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7111281|Ourika]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2150989|Al Haouz Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.378027|-7.804832|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|31.33776|-7.76741|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Flickr - Tab59 - Mosquéee dans la vallée de l'OURIKA dans le Haut Atlas Marocain.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7508660|Sidi Badhaj]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2150989|Al Haouz Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.643333|-7.471389|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Map of Al-Haouz Province AR.png|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7616121|Sti Fadma]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2150989|Al Haouz Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.225556|-7.675833|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Urika a Setti-Fatma.JPG|center|128px]]
| [[Fáìlì:Map of Al-Haouz Province AR.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7678950|Talat N'Yaaqoub]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2150989|Al Haouz Province]]''
| {{Coord|30.990278|-8.177222|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|30.9914|-8.1831|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|30.96777|-8.27021|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Ahachi1.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7680555|Tamaguert]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2150989|Al Haouz Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.551667|-7.586944|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Map of Al-Haouz Province AR.png|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7680986|Tamazouzte]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2150989|Al Haouz Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.3833|-8.38333|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Map of Al-Haouz Province AR.png|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7690401|Tazart]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2150989|Al Haouz Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.6597|-7.40917|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Tazart commune center.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Fáìlì:Map of Al-Haouz Province AR.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7810516|Tizguine]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2150989|Al Haouz Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.245|-8.318611|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Map of Al-Haouz Province AR.png|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7828525|Touama]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2150989|Al Haouz Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.533889|-7.487222|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q8069420|Zerkten]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2150989|Al Haouz Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.45|-7.4|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Zerkten.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Fáìlì:Map of Al-Haouz Province AR.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q17005863|Imgdal]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2150989|Al Haouz Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.109722|-8.133611|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q17049982|Aghouatim]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2150989|Al Haouz Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.41|-7.93|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20726082|Lalla Takarkoust]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2150989|Al Haouz Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.32703|-8.1248|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:LallaTakerkoust,town.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q628903|Snada]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1969619|Al Hoceima Province]]''
| {{Coord|35.076389|-4.216667|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1942317|Bni Gmil]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1969619|Al Hoceima Province]]''
| {{Coord|35.0675|-4.424167|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2737756|Issaguen]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1969619|Al Hoceima Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.9|-4.578333|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Ketama.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2907468|Bni Bounsar]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1969619|Al Hoceima Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.844444|-4.423056|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2907469|Bni Hadifa]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1969619|Al Hoceima Province]]''
| {{Coord|35.022778|-4.140833|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3149563|Imrabten]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1969619|Al Hoceima Province]]''
| {{Coord|35.067|-3.967|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4664804|Abdelghaya Souahel]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1969619|Al Hoceima Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.751944|-4.657222|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4699248|Ait Kamara]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1969619|Al Hoceima Province]]''
| {{Coord|35.1441|-3.98694|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|35.14407|-4.01115|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4699275|Ait Youssef Ou Ali]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1969619|Al Hoceima Province]]''
| {{Coord|35.17697|-3.88492|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4784591|Arbaa Taourirt]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1969619|Al Hoceima Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.931944|-3.835833|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4930986|Bni Abdallah]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1969619|Al Hoceima Province]]''
| {{Coord|35.072778|-4.070556|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4930989|Bni Ahmed Imoukzan]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1969619|Al Hoceima Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.783056|-4.460556|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4930990|Bni Ammart]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1969619|Al Hoceima Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.811944|-4.158056|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4930993|Bni Bchir]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1969619|Al Hoceima Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.7775|-4.315556|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4930994|Bni Bouchibet]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1969619|Al Hoceima Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.711389|-4.52|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4930995|Bni Boufrah]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1969619|Al Hoceima Province]]''
| {{Coord|35.0675|-4.320556|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4931002|Bni Gmil Maksouline]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1969619|Al Hoceima Province]]''
| {{Coord|35.003333|-4.459444|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5068404|Chakrane]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1969619|Al Hoceima Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.95|-3.983333|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6101904|Izemmouren]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1969619|Al Hoceima Province]]''
| {{Coord|35.183333|-4|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Izammouren.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6395311|Ketama]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1969619|Al Hoceima Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.9158|-4.56856|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|34.88163|-4.68416|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:ثلوج كتامة.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6689834|Louta]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1969619|Al Hoceima Province]]''
| {{Coord|35.10709|-3.89924|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6918954|Moulay Ahmed Cherif]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1969619|Al Hoceima Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.940833|-4.461944|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6989822|Nekkour]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1969619|Al Hoceima Province]]''
| {{Coord|35.012583|-3.864194|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7370731|Rouadi]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1969619|Al Hoceima Province]]''
| {{Coord|35.140278|-4.134722|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Rouadi Alhoceima 2024.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7508696|Sidi Boutmim]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1969619|Al Hoceima Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.943889|-4.293056|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7508700|Sidi Bouzineb]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1969619|Al Hoceima Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.828056|-4.100556|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7675261|Taghzout]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1969619|Al Hoceima Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.7825|-4.52652|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|34.76409|-4.54964|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Tagsut Alhoceima.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7681848|Tamsaout]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1969619|Al Hoceima Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.8223|-4.75124|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7801163|Tifarouine]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1969619|Al Hoceima Province]]''
| {{Coord|35.02365|-3.91732|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q8066343|Zaouiat Sidi Abdelkader]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1969619|Al Hoceima Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.916667|-4.1275|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|34.91837|-4.12877|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q8066828|Zarkt]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1969619|Al Hoceima Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.881944|-4.280278|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2026640|Aousserd]]''
| 
| [[Apáìwọ̀orùn Sàhárà]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q972665|Aousserd Province]]''
| {{Coord|22.5364|-14.2858|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|22.70937|-14.55998|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2637709|Bir Gandus]]''
| 
| [[Apáìwọ̀orùn Sàhárà]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q972665|Aousserd Province]]''
| {{Coord|21.615672|-16.468656|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3991171|Tichla]]''
| 
| [[Apáìwọ̀orùn Sàhárà]]
| ''[[:d:Q972665|Aousserd Province]]''
| {{Coord|21.61|-15|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|21.78277|-15.11326|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Morocco, region Oued Ed-Dahab - Lagouira, province Aousserd.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4692450|Aghouinite]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q972665|Aousserd Province]]''
| {{Coord|22.47328|-13.62351|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1300325|Mahbes]]''
| 
| [[Apáìwọ̀orùn Sàhárà]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q180994|Assa-Zag Province]]''
| {{Coord|27.416|-9.051|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|27.47276|-8.98753|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Mahbes.jpeg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q25454445|Aouint Lahna]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q180994|Assa-Zag Province]]''
| {{Coord|28.482833|-9.84825|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q25454450|Aouint Yghomane]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q180994|Assa-Zag Province]]''
| {{Coord|28.471111|-10.400556|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|28.4579|-10.38925|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q25454457|Labouirat]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q180994|Assa-Zag Province]]''
| {{Coord|27.932139|-9.963806|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q27534356|Touizgui]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q180994|Assa-Zag Province]]''
| {{Coord|28.416111|-9.218611|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1158785|Afourar]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q793763|Azilal Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.208333|-6.540278|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Afourer.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1169855|Foum Jamaa]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q793763|Azilal Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.96|-6.98|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2876500|Ait Majden]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q793763|Azilal Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.851389|-6.965833|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2895855|Bni Ayat]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q793763|Azilal Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.21|-6.722|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|32.2|-6.7|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Bni Ayat from above.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2903881|Bin El Ouidane]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q793763|Azilal Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.108333|-6.475|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Bin el Ouidane Dam-catsncarp-14.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2929225|Bzou]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q793763|Azilal Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.1|-7.05|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|32.083333|-7.05|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|32.10056|-7.03593|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Bzou.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3357934|Ouaouizeght]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q793763|Azilal Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.16|-6.35|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Ouaouizaght1.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4693645|Agoudi N'Lkhair]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q793763|Azilal Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.038056|-6.449444|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|31.98695|-6.48906|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4699226|Ait Abbas]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q793763|Azilal Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.74839|-6.6134|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4699231|Ait Blal]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q793763|Azilal Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.690833|-6.716389|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4699232|Ait Bou Oulli]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q793763|Azilal Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.603056|-6.603611|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|31.59078|-6.6266|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Zgh-fl ayt bu wulli.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4699250|Ait M'Hamed]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q793763|Azilal Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.880281|-6.471136|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Amaynou150.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4699253|Ait Mazigh]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q793763|Azilal Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.074722|-6.351667|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4699259|Ait Ouaarda]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q793763|Azilal Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.131389|-6.528333|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4699265|Ait Ouqabli]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q793763|Azilal Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.351667|-6.009722|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4699271|Ait Taguella]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q793763|Azilal Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.916667|-6.716667|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|31.94341|-6.73337|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4699273|Ait Tamlil]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q793763|Azilal Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.48|-6.94|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|31.49534|-6.86543|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4761709|Anergui]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q793763|Azilal Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.066111|-5.936944|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4778477|Anzou]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q793763|Azilal Province]]''
| {{Coord|30.633333|-8.05|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Commune Anzou Old bridge.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4931003|Bni Hassane]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q793763|Azilal Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.036389|-6.948056|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6004240|Imlil, Tadla-Azilal]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q793763|Azilal Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.756667|-7.010556|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|31.76727|-7.01078|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Commune Imlil center.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6088172|Isseksi]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q793763|Azilal Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.233333|-6.283333|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|32.2171|-6.28684|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6918957|Moulay Aissa Ben Driss]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q793763|Azilal Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.110556|-6.710556|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|32.10734|-6.72012|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7319944|Rfala]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q793763|Azilal Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.162778|-6.778333|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7508687|Sidi Boulkhalf]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q793763|Azilal Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.7275|-6.833889|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Commune Sidi Boulkhalf center.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7672893|Tabant]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q793763|Azilal Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.658056|-6.42|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Tabant, Ait Bougmez, Maroc.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7672931|Tabaroucht]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q793763|Azilal Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.134444|-6.299167|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7673058|Tabia]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q793763|Azilal Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.031667|-6.796944|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|32.00416|-6.82988|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7675285|Tagleft]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q793763|Azilal Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.238056|-6.119444|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7681100|Tamda Noumercid]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q793763|Azilal Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.919722|-6.642778|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7682288|Tanant]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q793763|Azilal Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.8667|-6.95|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Tanant city.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7684334|Taounza]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q793763|Azilal Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.094444|-6.6025|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7800909|Tidili Fetouaka]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q793763|Azilal Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.728611|-7.193611|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7801272|Tiffert N'Ait Hamza]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q793763|Azilal Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.3|-5.96667|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|32.30243|-5.94942|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Ait hamza 15.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7801293|Tifni]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q793763|Azilal Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.628056|-6.944444|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Tifni commune.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7802949|Tilougguite]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q793763|Azilal Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.0333|-6.2|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|32.01292|-6.14809|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Tillou.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7807629|Timoulilt]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q793763|Azilal Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.2|-6.46667|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|32.21639|-6.4659|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7809622|Tisqi]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q793763|Azilal Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.104722|-6.767778|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q8066337|Zaouiat Ahansal]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q793763|Azilal Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.8325|-6.105556|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Zaouiat ahansal.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q15264695|Ouaoula]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q793763|Azilal Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.866667|-6.75|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|31.80753|-6.78209|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q15277645|Sidi Yacoub]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q793763|Azilal Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.666667|-7.066667|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Sidi Yacoub center.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16207821|Ait Oumdis]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q793763|Azilal Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.495833|-7.053056|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4118513|Fdalate]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q15198365|Ben Slimane Province]]''
| {{Coord|33.591111|-7.279167|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Commune fdalate.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4695168|Ahlaf]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q15198365|Ben Slimane Province]]''
| {{Coord|33.283333|-7.2|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|33.2836|-7.09004|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6918850|Moualine el Oued]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q15198365|Ben Slimane Province]]''
| {{Coord|33.446667|-7.328333|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Oued El Maleh Dam - View from O Lac - 6.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7110432|Oulad Yahya Louta]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q15198365|Ben Slimane Province]]''
| {{Coord|33.535833|-7.196667|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Mosquée Oulad Yahya Louta.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q8071339|Ziaida]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q15198365|Ben Slimane Province]]''
| {{Coord|33.4833|-7.1|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|33.48861|-7.03958|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12181229|Oulad Ali Toualaa]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q15198365|Ben Slimane Province]]''
| {{Coord|33.287778|-8.342222|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12187750|Rdadna Oulad Malek]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q15198365|Ben Slimane Province]]''
| {{Coord|33.361389|-7.220833|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|33.35821|-7.25587|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12188834|Cherrat]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q15198365|Ben Slimane Province]]''
| {{Coord|33.776389|-7.084444|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|33.77653|-7.10129|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Pont suspendu Oued Cherrat.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12195472|Bir Ennasar]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q15198365|Ben Slimane Province]]''
| {{Coord|33.34|-6.915556|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|33.35326|-6.9069|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12217620|Sidi Bettache]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q15198365|Ben Slimane Province]]''
| {{Coord|33.566667|-6.893611|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|33.50367|-6.87449|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Commune Sidi Bettache 1.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12229075|Ain Tizgha]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q15198365|Ben Slimane Province]]''
| {{Coord|33.666111|-7.071389|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|33.65726|-7.03996|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12245031|Mellila]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q15198365|Ben Slimane Province]]''
| {{Coord|33.383333|-7.133333|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Commune rurale de mellila الجماعة القروية لمليلة.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2541521|Zegzel]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q820802|Berkane Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.8407|-2.35431|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Cave of Zegzel.JPG|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3220085|Laâtamna]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q820802|Berkane Province]]''
| {{Coord|35.009444|-2.259722|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|35.03193|-2.27254|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3433149|Rislane]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q820802|Berkane Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.758333|-2.431111|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3513793|Tafoughalt]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q820802|Berkane Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.805556|-2.411389|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:The rock home.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6726176|Madagh]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q820802|Berkane Province]]''
| {{Coord|35.0133|-2.33972|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|35.05068|-2.37466|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20408470|Fezouane]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q820802|Berkane Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.916389|-2.204167|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q23011118|Aghbal]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q820802|Berkane Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.939444|-2.127222|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|34.93817|-2.14551|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Aghbal, Maroc.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q27534251|Boughriba]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q820802|Berkane Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.91342|-2.51167|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|34.935278|-2.430556|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q27535307|Sidi Bouhria]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q820802|Berkane Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.738889|-2.3625|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Idbouhrya.JPG|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q27536893|Chouihia]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q820802|Berkane Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.81317|-2.66371|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|34.871944|-2.617778|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6159370|Jaqma]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2395317|Berrechid Province]]''
| {{Coord|33.2925|-7.440556|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6472109|Laghnimyine]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2395317|Berrechid Province]]''
| {{Coord|33.194444|-7.867778|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6473471|Lahsasna]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2395317|Berrechid Province]]''
| {{Coord|33.19139|-7.67007|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6481078|Lambarkiyine]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2395317|Berrechid Province]]''
| {{Coord|33.2|-7.5|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6537760|Ben Maachou]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2395317|Berrechid Province]]''
| {{Coord|33.145833|-8.118889|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7399585|Sahel Oulad H'Riz]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2395317|Berrechid Province]]''
| {{Coord|33.397778|-7.91|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12181187|Ouled Zidane]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2395317|Berrechid Province]]''
| {{Coord|33.348056|-7.349722|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12181214|Ouled Cebbah]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2395317|Berrechid Province]]''
| {{Coord|33.269167|-7.267778|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12190991|Foqra Oulad Aameur]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2395317|Berrechid Province]]''
| {{Coord|33.146111|-7.496111|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12213975|Riyah]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2395317|Berrechid Province]]''
| {{Coord|33.154167|-7.385278|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12214252|Zaouiat Sidi Ben Hamdoun]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2395317|Berrechid Province]]''
| {{Coord|33.045|-7.929167|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12217195|Soualem Trifiya]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2395317|Berrechid Province]]''
| {{Coord|33.430833|-7.868333|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12217610|Sidi El Mekki]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2395317|Berrechid Province]]''
| {{Coord|33.212222|-7.716389|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12217679|Sidi Abdelkhaleq]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2395317|Berrechid Province]]''
| {{Coord|33.069722|-7.998333|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12232934|Kasbat Ben Mchich]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2395317|Berrechid Province]]''
| {{Coord|33.353333|-7.481111|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q25463412|Oulad Zyan]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2395317|Berrechid Province]]''
| {{Coord|33.450098|-7.348953|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Chaouia Tribus.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1380087|Guelta Zemmur]]''
| 
| [[Apáìwọ̀orùn Sàhárà]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q895028|Boujdour Province]]''
| {{Coord|25.15|-12.366667|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|25.25419|-12.89066|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6521520|Lamssid]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q895028|Boujdour Province]]''
| {{Coord|26.540354|-13.847655|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|26.00324|-13.29071|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Morocco, region Laâyoune-Boujdour-Sakia El Hamra, province Boujdour.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q25454468|Jraifia]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q895028|Boujdour Province]]''
| {{Coord|24.90945|-14.82732|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Morocco, region Laâyoune-Boujdour-Sakia El Hamra, province Boujdour.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3119508|Guigou]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q895063|Boulemane Province]]''
| {{Coord|33.3824|-4.83299|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Oued Guigou Tafraout - panoramio (2).jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3514599|Talzemt]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q895063|Boulemane Province]]''
| {{Coord|33.5833|-4.18333|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Talzemt.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4699233|Ait Bazza]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q895063|Boulemane Province]]''
| {{Coord|33.409466|-4.300128|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Ait Bazza Commune.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4699237|Ait El Mane]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q895063|Boulemane Province]]''
| {{Coord|33.5165|-4.347214|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Ait El Mane, Boulemane Province 1.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4733854|Almis Marmoucha]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q895063|Boulemane Province]]''
| {{Coord|33.316667|-4.183333|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|33.32|-4.18|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|33.23593|-4.1565|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:20200802 185717 Tafdna mountain.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5351584|El Mers]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q895063|Boulemane Province]]''
| {{Coord|33.445|-4.448056|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|33.42584|-4.54258|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5351723|El Orjane]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q895063|Boulemane Province]]''
| {{Coord|33.4|-3.716667|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5378987|Enjil]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q895063|Boulemane Province]]''
| {{Coord|33.183333|-4.55|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|33.09338|-4.58481|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5392456|Ermila]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q895063|Boulemane Province]]''
| {{Coord|33.191944|-3.850833|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5504804|Fritissa]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q895063|Boulemane Province]]''
| {{Coord|33.616667|-3.55|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|33.69619|-3.438|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6440690|Ksabi Moulouya]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q895063|Boulemane Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.831667|-4.401944|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:قصابي ملوية.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7110393|Oulad Ali Youssef]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q895063|Boulemane Province]]''
| {{Coord|33.395278|-3.581389|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7454150|Serghina]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q895063|Boulemane Province]]''
| {{Coord|33.30646|-4.46979|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7508695|Sidi Boutayeb]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q895063|Boulemane Province]]''
| {{Coord|33.026111|-4.0325|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7536484|Skoura M'Daz]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q895063|Boulemane Province]]''
| {{Coord|33.518507|-4.542747|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|33.5436|-4.56076|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Headquarters of Skoura M'Daz commune.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q11285966|Ouizeght]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q895063|Boulemane Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.867126|-4.088692|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12203611|Tissaf]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q895063|Boulemane Province]]''
| {{Coord|33.4|-3.58333|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|33.32591|-3.3202|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:وادي تيساف.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q956049|Oulad Youssef]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1019461|Béni-Mellal Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.480556|-6.376944|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|32.57341|-6.4812|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Debdou quartier Oulad Youssef 001.JPG|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2826830|Aghbala]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1019461|Béni-Mellal Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.480556|-5.645|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|32.40179|-5.55705|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Somewhere in Aghbala mountain taking this beautiful Valley landscape.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3358170|Oulad M Barek]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1019461|Béni-Mellal Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.2878|-6.43278|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|32.29878|-6.48452|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3358172|Oulad Yaich]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1019461|Béni-Mellal Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.4167|-6.33333|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3483238|Sidi Jaber]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1019461|Béni-Mellal Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.383333|-6.416667|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|32.3534|-6.43361|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4699263|Ait Oum El Bekht]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1019461|Béni-Mellal Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.662778|-5.888333|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4950440|Boutferda]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1019461|Béni-Mellal Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.356667|-5.835|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6964757|Naour]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1019461|Béni-Mellal Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.480278|-5.908611|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7110403|Oulad Gnaou]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1019461|Béni-Mellal Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.327778|-6.500556|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7110423|Oulad Said L'Oued]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1019461|Béni-Mellal Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.544167|-6.3675|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|32.60417|-6.45647|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7449253|Semguet]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1019461|Béni-Mellal Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.551389|-6.186944|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|32.64782|-6.18188|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12202042|Tanougha]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1019461|Béni-Mellal Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.475|-6.149722|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12202060|Taghzirt]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1019461|Béni-Mellal Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.4333|-6.18333|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|32.41734|-6.15003|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12203608|Tizi N'Isly]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1019461|Béni-Mellal Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.47072|-5.77259|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|32.48602|-5.78474|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12212322|Dir El Ksiba]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1019461|Béni-Mellal Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.521389|-6.134722|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12231051|Foum El Anceur]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1019461|Béni-Mellal Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.371667|-6.261389|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12231052|Foum Oudi]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1019461|Béni-Mellal Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.277778|-6.427778|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12252291|Guettaya]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1019461|Béni-Mellal Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.654167|-5.921389|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|32.58156|-6.2801|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q920156|Bab Taza]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2354922|Chefchaouen Province]]''
| {{Coord|35.063889|-5.2025|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Bab Taza.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2877663|Bab Berred]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2354922|Chefchaouen Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.9833|-4.91667|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Pine Forest near Bab Berred Morocco.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4748877|Amtar]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2354922|Chefchaouen Province]]''
| {{Coord|35.238469|-4.79433|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4930987|Bni Ahmed Cherqia]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2354922|Chefchaouen Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.848889|-5.075833|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4930988|Bni Ahmed Gharbia]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2354922|Chefchaouen Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.816111|-5.109444|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4930997|Bni Bouzra]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2354922|Chefchaouen Province]]''
| {{Coord|35.4473|-4.9731|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4930998|Bni Darkoul]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2354922|Chefchaouen Province]]''
| {{Coord|35.056313|-5.068753|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4930999|Bni Faghloum]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2354922|Chefchaouen Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.895278|-5.154722|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4931006|Bni Mansour]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2354922|Chefchaouen Province]]''
| {{Coord|35.158611|-4.912778|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4931010|Bni Rzine]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2354922|Chefchaouen Province]]''
| {{Coord|35.01082|-4.726245|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4931011|Bni Salah]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2354922|Chefchaouen Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.996381|-5.045106|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4931014|Bni Smih]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2354922|Chefchaouen Province]]''
| {{Coord|35.137222|-4.710556|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5261728|Derdara]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2354922|Chefchaouen Province]]''
| {{Coord|35.116667|-5.283333|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|35.12058|-5.36471|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5447396|Fifi]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2354922|Chefchaouen Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.95|-5.25|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|34.94988|-5.2411|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6064171|Iounane]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2354922|Chefchaouen Province]]''
| {{Coord|35.23|-4.8144|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6472089|Laghdir]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2354922|Chefchaouen Province]]''
| {{Coord|35.0291|-5.4048|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6711886|M'Tioua]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2354922|Chefchaouen Province]]''
| {{Coord|35.205833|-4.666389|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6751865|Mançoura]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2354922|Chefchaouen Province]]''
| {{Coord|35.133333|-5.366667|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|34.84335|-4.9626|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7110282|Oued Malha]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2354922|Chefchaouen Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.920514|-5.046858|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7681643|Tamorot]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2354922|Chefchaouen Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.9333|-4.78333|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|34.90381|-4.81506|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7682311|Tanaqoub]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2354922|Chefchaouen Province]]''
| {{Coord|35.1091|-5.4577|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7687645|Tassift]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2354922|Chefchaouen Province]]''
| {{Coord|35.5167|-5.23333|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|35.30188|-5.12881|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7810515|Tizgane]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2354922|Chefchaouen Province]]''
| {{Coord|35.413611|-5.069444|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12183037|Steha]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2354922|Chefchaouen Province]]''
| {{Coord|35.3646|-4.93059|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12199513|Bni Selmane]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2354922|Chefchaouen Province]]''
| {{Coord|35.113611|-4.968889|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12202006|Talambote]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2354922|Chefchaouen Province]]''
| {{Coord|35.25|-5.18333|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|35.16889|-5.16038|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q17013173|Ouaouzgane]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2354922|Chefchaouen Province]]''
| {{Coord|35.016667|-4.516667|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q302201|Bouabout]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1072085|Chichaoua (Province)]]''
| {{Coord|31.26554|-9.17865|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|31.29923|-9.21704|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Bouabout (kommunhuvudort).jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1169573|Sid L'Mokhtar]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1072085|Chichaoua (Province)]]''
| {{Coord|31.57|-9.01|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|31.59876|-9.02987|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Sid L'Mokhtar.JPG|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2782569|Ahdil]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1072085|Chichaoua (Province)]]''
| {{Coord|31.561667|-8.894444|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3331944|Mzouda]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1072085|Chichaoua (Province)]]''
| {{Coord|31.58|-8.493|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|31.291111|-8.586111|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|31.23549|-8.55443|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:R212 MZouda Shishawa Morocco Oct25 A7CR 08374.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4680871|Adassil]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1072085|Chichaoua (Province)]]''
| {{Coord|31.1|-8.483333|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|31.1476|-8.47682|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4688791|Afalla Issen]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1072085|Chichaoua (Province)]]''
| {{Coord|30.990833|-8.977222|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4697365|Ain Tazitounte]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1072085|Chichaoua (Province)]]''
| {{Coord|31.127222|-8.924722|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4699239|Ait Haddou Youssef]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1072085|Chichaoua (Province)]]''
| {{Coord|30.937607|-8.723917|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4699242|Ait Hadi]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1072085|Chichaoua (Province)]]''
| {{Coord|31.394167|-8.7725|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4808848|Assif El Mal]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1072085|Chichaoua (Province)]]''
| {{Coord|31.2325|-8.441111|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:اسيف المال.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4949212|Bouabout Amdlane]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1072085|Chichaoua (Province)]]''
| {{Coord|31.193056|-9.238333|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5302210|Douirane]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1072085|Chichaoua (Province)]]''
| {{Coord|31.215278|-8.775833|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|31.19691|-8.6993|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5573724|Gmassa]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1072085|Chichaoua (Province)]]''
| {{Coord|31.4175|-8.411667|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5986049|Ichamraren]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1072085|Chichaoua (Province)]]''
| {{Coord|31.096111|-9.17|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6004090|Imindounit]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1072085|Chichaoua (Province)]]''
| {{Coord|31.066667|-8.531667|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6072209|Irohalen]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1072085|Chichaoua (Province)]]''
| {{Coord|31.083333|-8.956389|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Irohalen from the sky.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6434808|Kouzemt]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1072085|Chichaoua (Province)]]''
| {{Coord|31.07|-9.268333|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6482766|Lamzoudia]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1072085|Chichaoua (Province)]]''
| {{Coord|31.583333|-8.483333|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6737912|Majjat]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1072085|Chichaoua (Province)]]''
| {{Coord|31.3575|-8.509722|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7021714|Nfifa]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1072085|Chichaoua (Province)]]''
| {{Coord|31.259444|-8.887778|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7110281|Oued L'Bour]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1072085|Chichaoua (Province)]]''
| {{Coord|31.197437|-8.888318|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7110419|Oulad Moumna]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1072085|Chichaoua (Province)]]''
| {{Coord|31.561667|-8.894444|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7283388|Rahhala]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1072085|Chichaoua (Province)]]''
| {{Coord|31.335556|-9.117222|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|31.34733|-9.06849|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7399963|Saidate]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1072085|Chichaoua (Province)]]''
| {{Coord|31.344167|-8.705278|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7508627|Sidi Abdelmoumen]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1072085|Chichaoua (Province)]]''
| {{Coord|31.561667|-8.894444|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7508698|Sidi Bouzid Arragragui]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1072085|Chichaoua (Province)]]''
| {{Coord|31.498056|-8.782778|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|31.49166|-8.77888|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7508724|Sidi Ghanem, Chichaoua Province]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1072085|Chichaoua (Province)]]''
| {{Coord|31.13447|-8.78407|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:جبال سيدي غانم.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7508767|Sidi M'Hamed Dalil]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1072085|Chichaoua (Province)]]''
| {{Coord|31.349444|-8.701389|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|31.4047|-8.68602|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7684336|Taouloukoult]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1072085|Chichaoua (Province)]]''
| {{Coord|31.2167|-9.08333|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|31.21501|-9.09057|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7806641|Timezgadiouine]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1072085|Chichaoua (Province)]]''
| {{Coord|30.8833|-9.05|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7806771|Timlilt]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1072085|Chichaoua (Province)]]''
| {{Coord|31.033611|-9.139167|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q8066338|Zaouia Annahlia]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1072085|Chichaoua (Province)]]''
| {{Coord|31.22|-8.647778|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:دوار الزاوية النحلية من الأعلى (83073).jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12237396|Lalla Aaziza]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1072085|Chichaoua (Province)]]''
| {{Coord|31.081389|-8.7175|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2006438|Temsamane]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1440552|Driouch Province]]''
| {{Coord|35.122294|-3.637333|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|35.1167|-3.63333|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|35.10508|-3.63304|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Temsamane med2.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Fáìlì:Temsaman, driouch province, morocco2.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2094680|Tafersit]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1440552|Driouch Province]]''
| {{Coord|35.01917|-3.5684|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:COMMUNE TAFERSIT.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Fáìlì:Tafersit.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2678389|Dar El Kebdani]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1440552|Driouch Province]]''
| {{Coord|35.12026|-3.33223|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|35.117257|-3.331709|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:DAR ELKABDANI.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Fáìlì:Commune-Dar-ElKebdani.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2842628|Amejjaou]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1440552|Driouch Province]]''
| {{Coord|35.173889|-3.26|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:LA COMMUNE DE AMAJJAOU.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Fáìlì:Amejjaou.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2875186|Azlaf]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1440552|Driouch Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.894722|-3.672778|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|34.90258|-3.63943|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Azlaf.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2921480|Boudinar]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1440552|Driouch Province]]''
| {{Coord|35.20014|-3.64291|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:College boudinar.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Fáìlì:Boudinar.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12205793|Oulad Amghar]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1440552|Driouch Province]]''
| {{Coord|35.25|-3.65|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Oulad Anghar.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12205802|Metalsa]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1440552|Driouch Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.908333|-3.403056|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12205834|Ouardana]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1440552|Driouch Province]]''
| {{Coord|35.070833|-3.421667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Ouardana.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q15077954|Tazaghine]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1440552|Driouch Province]]''
| {{Coord|35.133333|-3.5|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|35.1842|-3.5046|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Tazaghine.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16826304|Ain Zohra]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1440552|Driouch Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.6575|-3.533056|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Ain zohra maroc.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Fáìlì:Ain zohra.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16826392|Ait Mait]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1440552|Driouch Province]]''
| {{Coord|35.088611|-3.381389|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Ait mait.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16843623|Bni Marghnine]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1440552|Driouch Province]]''
| {{Coord|35.181667|-3.565278|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Bni marghnine.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q17005193|Iferni]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1440552|Driouch Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.995278|-3.660556|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Iferni.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q17005275|Ijermaouas]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1440552|Driouch Province]]''
| {{Coord|35.07|-3.678611|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Ijermaouas.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q17009094|M'Hajer]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1440552|Driouch Province]]''
| {{Coord|35.116944|-3.491667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:M'hajer.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q17013217|Oulad Boubker]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1440552|Driouch Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.854167|-3.390833|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Ouled Boubker.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q17023246|Talilit]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1440552|Driouch Province]]''
| {{Coord|35.148333|-3.547778|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Talilit.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q17036456|Trougout]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1440552|Driouch Province]]''
| {{Coord|35.179722|-3.771389|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Trougout.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q17053064|Tsaft]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1440552|Driouch Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.889722|-3.728|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Tsaft.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2876461|Ait Boubidmane]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2540509|El Hajeb Province]]''
| {{Coord|33.8167|-5.2749|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:مركز بودربلة الجماعة القروية آيت بوبيدمان إقليم الحاجب المغرب.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Fáìlì:خريطة إقليم الحاجب بودربالة ايت بويدمان.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4699234|Ait Bourzouine]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2540509|El Hajeb Province]]''
| {{Coord|33.6325|-5.516944|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Ait Bourzouine.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4699243|Ait Harz Allah]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2540509|El Hajeb Province]]''
| {{Coord|33.762222|-5.335|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:COMMUN RURAL AIT HARZ ALLAH.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4699257|Ait Naamane]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2540509|El Hajeb Province]]''
| {{Coord|33.725|-5.338889|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4699261|Ait Ouikhalfen]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2540509|El Hajeb Province]]''
| {{Coord|33.729167|-5.728333|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4699274|Ait Yaazem]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2540509|El Hajeb Province]]''
| {{Coord|33.733333|-5.583333|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|33.74463|-5.60866|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:COMMUNE RURALE AIT YAAZEM.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6123262|Jahjouh]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2540509|El Hajeb Province]]''
| {{Coord|33.716389|-5.672778|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6488479|Laqsir]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2540509|El Hajeb Province]]''
| {{Coord|33.892778|-5.203889|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:COMMUNE LKSIR ELHAJEB.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12182392|Iqaddar]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2540509|El Hajeb Province]]''
| {{Coord|33.666111|-5.401944|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:مقر جماعة إقدار2.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12198740|Bitit]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2540509|El Hajeb Province]]''
| {{Coord|33.810278|-5.125|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:مركز جماعة بطيط.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12202031|Tamchachate]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2540509|El Hajeb Province]]''
| {{Coord|33.512778|-5.666111|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12212719|Ras Ijerri]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2540509|El Hajeb Province]]''
| {{Coord|33.783333|-5.716667|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3325520|Moulay Abdallah]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q599606|El Jadida Province]]''
| {{Coord|33.1978|-8.58833|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Fantazia My Abdellah cavlî shoflete.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3358160|Oulad Frej]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q599606|El Jadida Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.966667|-8.233333|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|33.01963|-8.18087|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Mosqinoldfrej.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3405481|Sidi Smail]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q599606|El Jadida Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.816667|-8.5|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|32.88588|-8.54176|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Tchapele sidi smayil.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4949512|Boulaouane]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q599606|El Jadida Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.8625|-8.061111|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|32.86374|-8.07074|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Kasbah of Boulaouane 64.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6472090|Laghdira]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q599606|El Jadida Province]]''
| {{Coord|33.2875|-8.008333|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Mosque in Laghdira Commune - Morocco.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6481811|Lamharza Essahel]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q599606|El Jadida Province]]''
| {{Coord|33.405|-8.126944|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7110406|Oulad Hamdane]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q599606|El Jadida Province]]''
| {{Coord|33.104302|-8.251262|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7110407|Oulad Hcine]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q599606|El Jadida Province]]''
| {{Coord|33.068056|-8.510833|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7110422|Oulad Rahmoune]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q599606|El Jadida Province]]''
| {{Coord|33.25|-8.334722|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7110429|Oulad Sidi Ali Ben Youssef]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q599606|El Jadida Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.948333|-8.091667|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|33.01766|-8.1212|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7442829|Sebt Saiss]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q599606|El Jadida Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.777222|-8.643333|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12181242|Oulad Aissa, El Jadida]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q599606|El Jadida Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.953525|-8.697969|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|32.93073|-8.68195|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12209102|Haouzia]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q599606|El Jadida Province]]''
| {{Coord|33.306389|-8.354722|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|33.2172|-8.41901|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12214246|Zaouiat Saiss]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q599606|El Jadida Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.7931|-8.65056|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12214261|Zaouiat Lakouacem]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q599606|El Jadida Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.935278|-8.280556|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12217474|Si Hsaien Ben Abderrahmane]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q599606|El Jadida Province]]''
| {{Coord|33.101944|-8.193056|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|33.10641|-8.16239|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12217613|Sidi M'Hamed Akhdim]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q599606|El Jadida Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.799167|-8.756389|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|32.80538|-8.76449|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12217677|Sidi Abed, El Jadida]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q599606|El Jadida Province]]''
| {{Coord|33.049444|-8.688611|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:La plage de sidi abed.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12217698|Sidi Ali Ben Hamdouche]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q599606|El Jadida Province]]''
| {{Coord|33.2861|-8.325|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|33.31031|-8.27227|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12218399|Chtouka]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q599606|El Jadida Province]]''
| {{Coord|33.313333|-8.165278|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|33.29631|-8.16827|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12218880|Chaibate]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q599606|El Jadida Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.6|-7.85|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12238743|Mettouh]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q599606|El Jadida Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.881389|-8.1725|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12246952|Mogress]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q599606|El Jadida Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.893056|-8.421111|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q17013245|Oulad Ghanem]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q599606|El Jadida Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.873889|-8.858889|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:أولاد غانم 3.JPG|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2857997|Aoufous]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2024447|Errachidia Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.7|-4.116667|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|31.73005|-4.13103|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Ksar Lamaarka-Bab Jdid.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3055936|Er Rteb]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2024447|Errachidia Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.608056|-4.203333|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|31.61637|-4.24334|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12188712|Sifa]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2024447|Errachidia Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.328611|-4.285278|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|31.32647|-4.32158|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12189638|Taouz]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2024447|Errachidia Province]]''
| {{Coord|30.906944|-3.995833|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|30.84773|-4.01106|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Taouz, Felszeichnung 2.JPG|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12199427|Bni M'Hamed Sijelmassa]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2024447|Errachidia Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.28|-4.253333|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|31.24205|-4.22277|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12230634|Ferkla Es-Soufla]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2024447|Errachidia Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.590556|-4.963889|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|31.58738|-5.03594|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:مقر جماعة فركلة السفلى.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12230635|Ferkla El Oulia]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2024447|Errachidia Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.5025|-5.049444|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:مقر جماعة فركلة العليا.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q15077928|Tadighoust]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2024447|Errachidia Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.801719|-4.967302|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|31.90104|-4.84765|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20384963|Aarab Sebbah Gheris]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2024447|Errachidia Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.42|-4.322222|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|31.41751|-4.42348|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20384972|Aarab Sebbah Ziz]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2024447|Errachidia Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.468333|-4.212778|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20388185|Aghbalou N'Kerdous]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2024447|Errachidia Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.761111|-5.316944|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|31.67671|-5.29759|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20389898|Sidi Ali]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2024447|Errachidia Province]]''
| {{Coord|30.665833|-4.697222|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20401078|Amellagou]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2024447|Errachidia Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.993056|-4.996111|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20402574|Chorfa M'Daghra]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2024447|Errachidia Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.895|-4.359167|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|31.86126|-4.19597|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20408433|Fezna]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2024447|Errachidia Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.543611|-4.460278|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|31.56128|-4.53576|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20413865|Lkheng]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2024447|Errachidia Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.992222|-4.490556|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|31.92956|-4.37459|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20416059|Es-Sfalat]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2024447|Errachidia Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.245|-4.268056|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20421422|Gheris Es-Soufli]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2024447|Errachidia Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.645833|-4.8025|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20421423|Gheris El Ouloui]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2024447|Errachidia Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.7025|-4.973611|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20424997|Melaab]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2024447|Errachidia Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.531944|-4.806111|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|31.47375|-4.74238|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q22931756|Oued Naam]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2024447|Errachidia Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.954444|-3.586389|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q27536174|Rissani]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2024447|Errachidia Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.284167|-4.264167|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|31.2175|-4.2737|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Gate rissani.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1584114|Haouza]]''
| 
| [[Apáìwọ̀orùn Sàhárà]]
| ''[[:d:Q1366420|Es Semara Province]]''
| {{Coord|27.1109|-10.9711|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Morocco, region Guelmim-Es Semara, province Es-Semara.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1656837|Jdiriya]]''
| 
| [[Apáìwọ̀orùn Sàhárà]]
| ''[[:d:Q1366420|Es Semara Province]]''
| {{Coord|27.2486|-10.4132|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q27534267|Sidi Ahmed Laaroussi]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1366420|Es Semara Province]]''
| {{Coord|26.822778|-11.773333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Morocco, region Guelmim-Es Semara, province Es-Semara.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q109016773|Amgala]]''
| 
| [[Apáìwọ̀orùn Sàhárà]]
| ''[[:d:Q1366420|Es Semara Province]]''
| {{Coord|26.1617|-11.413|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q131554948|Tifariti]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1366420|Es Semara Province]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2782530|Mzilate]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1368543|Essaouira Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.716389|-9.149167|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2782535|Sidi M'Hamed Ou Marzouq]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1368543|Essaouira Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.764722|-9.013611|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|31.74096|-9.06115|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3358330|Ounagha]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1368543|Essaouira Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.533611|-9.553611|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|31.50436|-9.62981|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3486986|Smimou]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1368543|Essaouira Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.213611|-9.705833|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|31.2301|-9.70245|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Smimou.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Fáìlì:موقع جماعة سميمو بإقليم الصويرة.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3513790|Tafetachte]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1368543|Essaouira Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.585278|-9.251944|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3784300|Sidi Kaouki]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1368543|Essaouira Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.355556|-9.797222|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Sidi Kaouki beach By Soufiane Bellahmar.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3784301|Aguerd]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1368543|Essaouira Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.424722|-9.635833|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4678367|Adaghas]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1368543|Essaouira Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.233333|-9.05|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|30.90253|-9.34362|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4692883|Aglif]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1368543|Essaouira Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.111667|-9.378889|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4699227|Ait Aissi Ihahane]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1368543|Essaouira Province]]''
| {{Coord|30.914722|-9.261111|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4699268|Ait Said]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1368543|Essaouira Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.445833|-9.438333|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|31.44296|-9.46487|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4782866|Aquermoud]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1368543|Essaouira Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.764167|-9.534444|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4950500|Bouzemmour]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1368543|Essaouira Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.006111|-9.404167|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5637534|Had Dra]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1368543|Essaouira Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.583333|-9.533333|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5987152|Ida Ou Guelloul]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1368543|Essaouira Province]]''
| {{Coord|30.9525|-9.699167|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|30.94354|-9.70284|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5987155|Ida Ou Kazzou]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1368543|Essaouira Province]]''
| {{Coord|30.910833|-9.601944|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6471952|Lagdadra]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1368543|Essaouira Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.5375|-9.408611|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6711871|M'Khalif]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1368543|Essaouira Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.884444|-9.260833|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|31.8848|-9.22789|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6918959|Moulay Bouzarqtoune]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1368543|Essaouira Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.65|-9.683333|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|31.64646|-9.67713|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Moulay Bouzerktoun.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7508609|Sidi Abdeljalil]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1368543|Essaouira Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.832778|-9.3325|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7508725|Sidi Ghaneme]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1368543|Essaouira Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.286667|-9.446944|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7508743|Sidi Ishaq]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1368543|Essaouira Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.869167|-9.449722|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7508752|Sidi Laaroussi]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1368543|Essaouira Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.845|-9.158611|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7678486|Takoucht]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1368543|Essaouira Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.1875|-9.450556|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|31.23268|-9.45443|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7685836|Targante]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1368543|Essaouira Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.880556|-9.661111|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12191752|Korimate]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1368543|Essaouira Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.456944|-9.313056|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|31.46028|-9.28333|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12198285|Bizdad]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1368543|Essaouira Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.275556|-9.374722|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12202960|Takate]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1368543|Essaouira Province]]''
| {{Coord|30.25|-9.55|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|31.67977|-9.4794|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q17005378|Imi N'Tlit]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1368543|Essaouira Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.215556|-9.546111|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|31.23485|-9.5885|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q17005873|Imgrade]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1368543|Essaouira Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.138611|-9.609167|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q17007709|Lahsinate]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1368543|Essaouira Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.533056|-9.473889|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q17013254|Oulad M'Rabet]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1368543|Essaouira Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.423611|-9.193333|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|31.6048|-9.18654|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q17019364|Sidi Aissa Regragui]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1368543|Essaouira Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.705833|-9.314722|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20387165|Assais]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1368543|Essaouira Province]]''
| {{Coord|30.913056|-9.243889|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20388858|Ezzaouite]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1368543|Essaouira Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.339167|-9.437222|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20389484|Sidi H'Mad Ou M'Barek]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1368543|Essaouira Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.863056|-9.671944|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|30.84253|-9.69535|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20389498|Sidi Hmad Ou Hamed]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1368543|Essaouira Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.34|-9.708056|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Ctre Commune Sidi Ahmed Ou Hmad, Morocco - panoramio.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20389512|Sidi Ahmed Essayeh]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1368543|Essaouira Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.178611|-9.817222|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Sidi M'Barek waterfalls, Sidi Ahmed Essayeh, Morocco, 2008.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20389544|Sidi El Jazouli]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1368543|Essaouira Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.295833|-9.5625|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20389699|Sidi Boulaalam]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1368543|Essaouira Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.677778|-9.271389|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|31.69775|-9.28276|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20389749|Mouarid]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1368543|Essaouira Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.399444|-9.169444|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20389914|Sidi Ali El Korati]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1368543|Essaouira Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.803056|-9.406944|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20390342|M'Ramer]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1368543|Essaouira Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.659722|-9.163611|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|31.69095|-9.16907|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Amramer Commune, Essaouira Province.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20393812|Ida Ou Aazza]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1368543|Essaouira Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.153333|-9.733333|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20398353|Tidzi]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1368543|Essaouira Province]]''
| {{Coord|31|-7.41667|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|31.27256|-9.67473|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20403848|Timizguida Ouftas]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1368543|Essaouira Province]]''
| {{Coord|30.990833|-9.799444|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Zgh timzgida.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20411078|Kechoula]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1368543|Essaouira Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.559167|-9.248333|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20418150|Tafedna]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1368543|Essaouira Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.095833|-9.820833|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Tafedna beach, Morocco, 2008.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20418480|Tahelouante]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1368543|Essaouira Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.201389|-9.305278|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20419878|Zaouiat Ben Hmida]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1368543|Essaouira Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.754722|-9.371667|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20422283|Mejji]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1368543|Essaouira Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.55|-9.35|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20422693|Meskala]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1368543|Essaouira Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.392778|-9.413333|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|31.38869|-9.37284|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2383366|Ksar es-Seghir]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2013946|Fahs Anjra Province]]''
| {{Coord|35.841944|-5.558611|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Morocco KsarelSeghir.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3305200|Melloussa]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2013946|Fahs Anjra Province]]''
| {{Coord|35.7369|-5.6319|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|35.733333|-5.633333|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5661733|Al Bahraoyine]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2013946|Fahs Anjra Province]]''
| {{Coord|35.791944|-5.720556|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|35.76548|-5.71656|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6137989|Taghramt]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2013946|Fahs Anjra Province]]''
| {{Coord|35.787778|-5.467778|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6294505|Jouamaa]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2013946|Fahs Anjra Province]]''
| {{Coord|35.65|-5.683333|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6440699|Ksar el Majaz]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2013946|Fahs Anjra Province]]''
| {{Coord|35.842778|-5.558611|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q8200021|Anjra]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2013946|Fahs Anjra Province]]''
| {{Coord|35.664167|-5.511111|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|35.69254|-5.53814|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3358266|Ouled Tayeb]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1479285|Fez Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|33.9598|-4.9954|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|33.91444|-4.95699|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3483237|Sidi Harazem]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1479285|Fez Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|34.027778|-4.883333|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:ETH-BIB-Sidi Harazem, Marabout-Dia 247-05010.tif|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12228971|Ain Bida]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1479285|Fez Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|33.985556|-4.893056|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q683959|Talsint]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1412034|Figuig Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.6444|-3.48462|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:LMAN-yallah, heading to Talsint.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2907473|Bni Tadjite]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1412034|Figuig Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.291377|-3.466015|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|32.3|-3.45|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Ighrem Amazdar, Sbaik, beni-tadjit.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2911924|Bouanane]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1412034|Figuig Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.0275|-3.039722|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|32.037222|-3.047222|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|32.2007|-2.84359|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:@بوعنان.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3518036|Tendrara]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1412034|Figuig Province]]''
| {{Coord|33.05|-2|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Tendrara.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q19543775|Aïn Chaïr]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1412034|Figuig Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.214028|-2.519806|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Bassin et Khsar d'Aïn Chaïr, Maroc.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20382270|Abou Lakhal]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1412034|Figuig Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.156944|-1.513333|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|32.24432|-1.54034|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20395177|Ain Chouater]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1412034|Figuig Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.850278|-2.965|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:عين الشوطر من الأعلى.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20414002|Bni Guil]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1412034|Figuig Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.463889|-1.888333|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|32.44804|-1.88151|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20415560|Boumerieme]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1412034|Figuig Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.6825|-3.7875|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|32.81248|-3.65264|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20416246|Bouchaouene]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1412034|Figuig Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.678056|-3.095|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|32.77605|-3.05716|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20423689|Maatarka]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1412034|Figuig Province]]''
| {{Coord|33.261111|-2.703056|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|33.21056|-2.55645|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2923477|Bradia]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q3408359|Fquih Ben Salah Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.433333|-6.533333|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3015955|Dar Oulad Zidouh]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q3408359|Fquih Ben Salah Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.316667|-6.9|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|32.34291|-6.89403|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Panneau Zidouh.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4704207|Al Khalfia]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q3408359|Fquih Ben Salah Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.516389|-6.538611|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|32.54424|-6.52976|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7110388|Oulad Bourahmoune]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q3408359|Fquih Ben Salah Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.295278|-6.666944|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7110418|Oulad Nacer]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q3408359|Fquih Ben Salah Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.256667|-6.783889|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7110434|Oulad Zmam]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q3408359|Fquih Ben Salah Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.35|-6.633333|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12178395|Had Boumoussa]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q3408359|Fquih Ben Salah Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.239722|-6.945|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12195296|Hel Merbaa]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q3408359|Fquih Ben Salah Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.468611|-6.588333|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12199532|Bni Chegdale]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q3408359|Fquih Ben Salah Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.444167|-6.955|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12199675|Bni Oukil]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q3408359|Fquih Ben Salah Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.576944|-6.84|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|32.59486|-6.85946|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12217651|Sidi Hammadi]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q3408359|Fquih Ben Salah Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.27536|-6.57094|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12217709|Sidi Aissa Ben Ali]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q3408359|Fquih Ben Salah Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.344167|-6.655556|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Sidi Aissa Ben Ali 04.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12234875|Krifate]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q3408359|Fquih Ben Salah Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.576111|-6.748611|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2281695|Ifrane Atlas-Saghir]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q923219|Guelmim Province]]''
| {{Coord|29.210611|-9.492875|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:CAM00821.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3513834|Taghjijt]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q923219|Guelmim Province]]''
| {{Coord|29.05645|-9.428009|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Wash your sorrows.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12237102|Labyar]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q923219|Guelmim Province]]''
| {{Coord|28.810278|-10.425|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|28.77436|-10.41416|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20383289|Ait Boufoulen]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q923219|Guelmim Province]]''
| {{Coord|29.237222|-9.741111|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20386430|Aday]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q923219|Guelmim Province]]''
| {{Coord|29.179167|-9.309167|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|29.20414|-9.30371|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20388298|Aferkat]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q923219|Guelmim Province]]''
| {{Coord|28.67|-10.3041|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20396031|Amtdi]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q923219|Guelmim Province]]''
| {{Coord|29.232222|-9.192778|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20396057|Echatea El Abied]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q923219|Guelmim Province]]''
| {{Coord|28.964722|-10.5975|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20397736|Abaynou]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q923219|Guelmim Province]]''
| {{Coord|29.098333|-10|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20402193|Tagante]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q923219|Guelmim Province]]''
| {{Coord|29.135278|-9.761944|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20403560|Rass Oumlil]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q923219|Guelmim Province]]''
| {{Coord|28.676111|-10.654444|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20404216|Fask]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q923219|Guelmim Province]]''
| {{Coord|28.990556|-9.836111|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|28.77788|-9.88157|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20406121|Tiglit]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q923219|Guelmim Province]]''
| {{Coord|28.5075|-10.292222|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20421126|Asrir]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q923219|Guelmim Province]]''
| {{Coord|28.926|-10|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|28.81324|-10.10295|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q27534895|Targa Wassay]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q923219|Guelmim Province]]''
| {{Coord|29.093056|-10.275278|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q27535365|Timoulay]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q923219|Guelmim Province]]''
| {{Coord|29.122778|-9.599167|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q27535400|Taliouine Assaka]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q923219|Guelmim Province]]''
| {{Coord|29.026111|-10.231944|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q27537440|Laqsabi Tagoust]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q923219|Guelmim Province]]''
| {{Coord|29.010278|-10.195|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3303130|Mezguitem]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q3408363|Guercif Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.501944|-3.642778|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3513696|Taddart]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q3408363|Guercif Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.188056|-3.707778|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16834686|Assebbab]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q3408363|Guercif Province]]''
| {{Coord|33.968474|-3.507988|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16838097|Barkine]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q3408363|Guercif Province]]''
| {{Coord|33.933056|-3.843889|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16860493|Oulad Bourima]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q3408363|Guercif Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.353889|-3.749167|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16862005|Ras Laksar]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q3408363|Guercif Province]]''
| {{Coord|33.981944|-3.749444|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16864736|Saka]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q3408363|Guercif Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.6167|-3.41667|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q17004898|Houara Oulad Raho]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q3408363|Guercif Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.144722|-3.226667|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q17007740|Lamrija]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q3408363|Guercif Province]]''
| {{Coord|33.991111|-3.279167|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q388222|Timahdite]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2301648|Ifrane Province]]''
| {{Coord|33.2369|-5.06|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|33.2517|-5.02587|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:الجماعة الترابية تيمحضيت المقر.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q540643|Ain Leuh]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2301648|Ifrane Province]]''
| {{Coord|33.304406|-5.339874|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Ain Leuh commune 7.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3358023|Had Oued Ifrane]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2301648|Ifrane Province]]''
| {{Coord|33.288844|-5.489639|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:مركز جماعة واد إفران Center of Oued Ifrane Commune.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20390976|Ben Smim]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2301648|Ifrane Province]]''
| {{Coord|33.502778|-5.186667|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|33.46891|-5.20804|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Zaouiat Ben Smim 1.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20395523|Dayat Aoua]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2301648|Ifrane Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.653889|-5.008333|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Dait Aoua lake after drying.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20405880|Tizguite]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2301648|Ifrane Province]]''
| {{Coord|33.62865|-5.14616|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Zaouiat Moulay Abdeslam, Tizguite.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20406106|Tigrigra]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2301648|Ifrane Province]]''
| {{Coord|33.418056|-5.2575|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Tigrigra commune Headquarters.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q22932867|Sidi El Makhfi]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2301648|Ifrane Province]]''
| {{Coord|33.395833|-5.332778|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:سيدي عدي مركز جماعة سيدي المخفي Sidi Addi, Centre Of Sidi El Makhfi Commune.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q600883|Temsia]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1662264|Inezgane-Aït Melloul Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|30.363333|-9.41444|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Commune Temsia.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12181179|Oulad Dahou]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1662264|Inezgane-Aït Melloul Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|30.376111|-9.320278|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Morocco, region Souss-Massa-Drâa, préfecture Inezgane-Aït Melloul.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3118857|Gafait]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1687516|Jerada Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.24|-2.408|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|34.233889|-2.282222|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|34.235432|-2.387896|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Gafait3.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3118884|Guenfouda]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1687516|Jerada Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.483611|-2.045556|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:The Sacred Sacrifice - Guenfouda village - Jerada Province Morocco by Brahim FARAJI.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3483203|Sidi Boubker]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1687516|Jerada Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.477706|-1.733636|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Sidi Boubker, Jerada Province.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20392308|Oulad Sidi Abdelhakem]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1687516|Jerada Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.043611|-1.7025|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|33.91565|-1.78552|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20414402|Bni Mathar]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1687516|Jerada Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.088889|-2.024722|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|33.94648|-2.00319|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20424498|Mrija]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1687516|Jerada Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.021111|-2.383056|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|33.89377|-2.3138|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q27534254|Laaouinate]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1687516|Jerada Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.32914|-2.14246|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|34.345833|-2.146111|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q27535380|Ras Asfour]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1687516|Jerada Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.51897|-1.84483|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|34.497222|-1.822778|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q27727985|Lebkhata]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1687516|Jerada Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.208056|-2.378333|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q27728016|Oulad Ghziyel]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1687516|Jerada Province]]''
| {{Coord|33.953333|-2.6125|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q27728075|Tiouli]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1687516|Jerada Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.454167|-1.898611|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1440541|Fraita]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q970179|Kelaat Sraghna Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.932|-7.26|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2398281|Assahrij]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q970179|Kelaat Sraghna Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.8|-7.14|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|31.79136|-7.1475|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3575180|Zemrane]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q970179|Kelaat Sraghna Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.7131|-7.51718|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6466608|Laatamna]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q970179|Kelaat Sraghna Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.911667|-7.335|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|31.91916|-7.3307|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6466617|Laattaouia Ech-Chaybia]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q970179|Kelaat Sraghna Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.86|-7.313333|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|31.87372|-7.34096|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6711890|M'Zem Sanhaja]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q970179|Kelaat Sraghna Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.006667|-7.130833|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|31.99167|-7.10628|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7110376|Oulad Aamer]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q970179|Kelaat Sraghna Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.069722|-7.214167|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7110379|Oulad Aarrad]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q970179|Kelaat Sraghna Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.822222|-7.415278|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7110386|Oulad Bouali Loued]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q970179|Kelaat Sraghna Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.146944|-7.215278|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7110394|Oulad Cherki]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q970179|Kelaat Sraghna Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.333333|-7.75|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|32.28488|-7.43486|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7110396|Oulad El Garne]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q970179|Kelaat Sraghna Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.128889|-7.347222|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7110409|Oulad Khallouf]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q970179|Kelaat Sraghna Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.716667|-2.583333|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|31.7956|-7.06921|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7110415|Oulad Massaoud]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q970179|Kelaat Sraghna Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.188333|-7.180833|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7110416|Oulad Msabbel]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q970179|Kelaat Sraghna Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.301111|-7.205278|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7110426|Oulad Sbih]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q970179|Kelaat Sraghna Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.06666|-7.52778|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7110431|Oulad Yaacoub]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q970179|Kelaat Sraghna Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.024167|-7.281111|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7110433|Oulad Zarrad]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q970179|Kelaat Sraghna Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.0775|-7.612222|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12214560|Zemrane Charqia]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q970179|Kelaat Sraghna Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.7453|-7.38968|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12217710|Sidi Aissa Ben Slimane]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q970179|Kelaat Sraghna Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.905278|-7.214444|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|31.9543|-7.17382|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20385454|El Aamria]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q970179|Kelaat Sraghna Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.206389|-7.243056|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|32.23384|-7.24169|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20386709|Sour El Aaz]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q970179|Kelaat Sraghna Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.831667|-7.0275|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20389557|Sidi El Hattab]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q970179|Kelaat Sraghna Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.266667|-7.283333|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|32.35281|-7.32447|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20390160|Sidi Moussa]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q970179|Kelaat Sraghna Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.2725|-7.198611|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|32.26952|-7.16973|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20392863|Jouala]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q970179|Kelaat Sraghna Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.887778|-7.441111|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20395439|Lounasda]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q970179|Kelaat Sraghna Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.136944|-7.3575|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20400078|Jbiel]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q970179|Kelaat Sraghna Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.978056|-7.389444|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20401927|Errafiaya]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q970179|Kelaat Sraghna Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.143611|-7.258611|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20402960|Chtaiba]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q970179|Kelaat Sraghna Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.2|-7.3|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20404751|El Marbouh]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q970179|Kelaat Sraghna Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.098889|-7.386111|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|32.12022|-7.40388|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20405009|Taouzint]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q970179|Kelaat Sraghna Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.096667|-7.288889|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20405629|Choara]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q970179|Kelaat Sraghna Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.796|-7.302|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20414082|Dzouz]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q970179|Kelaat Sraghna Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.869722|-7.309722|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20416353|Hiadna]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q970179|Kelaat Sraghna Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.166667|-7.633333|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|32.26336|-7.58808|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20416906|Loued Lakhdar]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q970179|Kelaat Sraghna Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.8475|-7.088333|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20419409|Eddachra]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q970179|Kelaat Sraghna Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.2075|-7.17639|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20421090|Znada]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q970179|Kelaat Sraghna Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.05329|-7.37165|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20423199|Mayate]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q970179|Kelaat Sraghna Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.271944|-7.525|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q22928955|Bouya Omar]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q970179|Kelaat Sraghna Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.771389|-7.218889|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Bouya Omar dome.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q22934475|Ouargui]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q970179|Kelaat Sraghna Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.816389|-7.216111|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Ouargui village.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2921701|Boulanouare]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1740686|Khouribga Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.856736|-6.87803|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Morocco, region Chaouia-Ouardigha, province Khouribga.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6539466|Ait Ammar]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1740686|Khouribga Province]]''
| {{Coord|33.078889|-6.663889|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12181165|Oulad Boughadi]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1740686|Khouribga Province]]''
| {{Coord|33.073333|-6.711389|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|33.07979|-6.73249|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12181219|Oulad Abdoune]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1740686|Khouribga Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.905278|-6.924444|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12181223|Oulad Azzouz (Khouribga Province)]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1740686|Khouribga Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.839722|-6.694722|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|32.76927|-6.75429|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12181241|Oulad Aissa]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1740686|Khouribga Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.946389|-6.434167|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12181251|Oulad Ftata]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1740686|Khouribga Province]]''
| {{Coord|33.188611|-6.6575|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|33.18211|-6.63704|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12181255|Oulad Fennane]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1740686|Khouribga Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.985833|-6.576944|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12181295|Oulad Gouaouch]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1740686|Khouribga Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.731944|-6.364444|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|32.73463|-6.32946|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12187899|Rouached]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1740686|Khouribga Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.863056|-6.353889|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|32.93611|-6.26973|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12190990|El Foqra]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1740686|Khouribga Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.731667|-6.942222|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|32.70504|-6.97032|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12195491|Bir Mezoui]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1740686|Khouribga Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.901944|-6.681389|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|32.85764|-6.77272|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12199428|Bni Bataou]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1740686|Khouribga Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.8275|-6.288889|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|32.8938|-6.24501|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12199491|Bni Zrantel]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1740686|Khouribga Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.738889|-6.2425|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|32.77302|-6.15226|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12199519|Bni Smir]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1740686|Khouribga Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.858056|-6.658056|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|32.78658|-6.60162|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12199685|Bni Ykhlef]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1740686|Khouribga Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.868889|-6.821389|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|32.98107|-6.83985|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12199843|Boukhrisse]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1740686|Khouribga Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.866944|-6.111667|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|32.85113|-6.18086|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12202523|Tachrafat]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1740686|Khouribga Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.833056|-6.473056|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|32.785|-6.4401|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12219457|Chougrane]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1740686|Khouribga Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.899444|-6.3825|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:La commune-rurale de Chougrane (blad Saleh chafii).jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12229146|Ain Kaicher]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1740686|Khouribga Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.729444|-6.586111|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|32.77898|-6.53609|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12232933|Kasbat Troch]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1740686|Khouribga Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.938056|-6.578333|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|32.94085|-6.59218|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12237087|Braksa]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1740686|Khouribga Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.882778|-6.407222|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12237428|Maadna]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1740686|Khouribga Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.940278|-6.661667|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|32.91739|-6.49633|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12237945|Lagfaf]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1740686|Khouribga Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.923056|-6.718611|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12244447|M'Fassis]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1740686|Khouribga Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.813889|-6.791111|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|32.77393|-6.81101|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q27538761|Lagnadiz]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1740686|Khouribga Province]]''
| {{Coord|33.161944|-6.8375|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3087932|Oulmes]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1740735|Khémisset Province]]''
| {{Coord|33.416667|-6.016667|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|33.42349|-6.00291|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Vue panoramique 1 Oulmes.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6721325|Maaziz]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1740735|Khémisset Province]]''
| {{Coord|33.703889|-6.34|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7800804|Tidass]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1740735|Khémisset Province]]''
| {{Coord|33.568229|-6.266805|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|33.566667|-6.265833|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12191863|El Ganzra]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1740735|Khémisset Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.041944|-5.927222|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|34.032|-5.95396|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16739972|Ait Bouyahya El Hajjama]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1740735|Khémisset Province]]''
| {{Coord|33.881667|-6.271111|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|33.88129|-6.29392|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16739973|Ait Belkacem]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1740735|Khémisset Province]]''
| {{Coord|33.828056|-6.376111|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16740002|Ait Ikkou]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1740735|Khémisset Province]]''
| {{Coord|33.669378|-6.139375|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16740003|Ait Ichou]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1740735|Khémisset Province]]''
| {{Coord|33.554167|-6.051389|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16740013|Ait Yadine]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1740735|Khémisset Province]]''
| {{Coord|33.970278|-6.0175|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|33.95093|-5.99091|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16740014|Ait Siberne]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1740735|Khémisset Province]]''
| {{Coord|33.888889|-5.927222|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16740015|Ait Ouribel]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1740735|Khémisset Province]]''
| {{Coord|33.784167|-6.128056|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|33.77507|-6.11579|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16740017|Ait Mimoune]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1740735|Khémisset Province]]''
| {{Coord|33.780833|-5.782222|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20383301|Ait Malek]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1740735|Khémisset Province]]''
| {{Coord|33.96108|-6.47171|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20384740|Houderrane]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1740735|Khémisset Province]]''
| {{Coord|33.712083|-6.265861|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20385209|Brachoua]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1740735|Khémisset Province]]''
| {{Coord|33.696389|-6.632778|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:جماعة البراشوة (11428).jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20386271|Jemaat Moul Blad]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1740735|Khémisset Province]]''
| {{Coord|33.588056|-6.426389|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20389573|Sidi El Ghandour]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1740735|Khémisset Province]]''
| {{Coord|33.853611|-6.059722|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Sidi lghandour cemetery.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20389839|Sidi Abderrazak]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1740735|Khémisset Province]]''
| {{Coord|33.963333|-6.161667|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:الشارع الرئيسي بجماعة سيدي عبد الرزاق.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20389883|Sidi Allal Lamsadder]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1740735|Khémisset Province]]''
| {{Coord|33.889722|-6.150278|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20394261|Ezzhiliga]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1740735|Khémisset Province]]''
| {{Coord|33.3|-6.53333|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Ezzhiliga commune.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20395058|Ain Sbit]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1740735|Khémisset Province]]''
| {{Coord|33.5575|-6.524167|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:عين السبيت.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20402833|Khemis Sidi Yahya]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1740735|Khémisset Province]]''
| {{Coord|33.798333|-6.265278|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20413069|Laghoualem]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1740735|Khémisset Province]]''
| {{Coord|33.349722|-6.697778|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Laghoualem commune.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20415523|Sfassif]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1740735|Khémisset Province]]''
| {{Coord|33.896111|-5.806667|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20417349|Bouqachmir]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1740735|Khémisset Province]]''
| {{Coord|33.511111|-5.930278|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20422268|Majmaa Tolba]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1740735|Khémisset Province]]''
| {{Coord|33.796389|-6.066389|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20423125|Moulay Driss Aghbal]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1740735|Khémisset Province]]''
| {{Coord|33.789722|-6.498611|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20424271|Marchouch]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1740735|Khémisset Province]]''
| {{Coord|33.558056|-6.693056|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Marchoche (commune).jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20424492|M'Qam Tolba]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1740735|Khémisset Province]]''
| {{Coord|33.9375|-6.254444|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|34.01733|-6.24998|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q25454400|Ait Ali Ou Lahcen]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1740735|Khémisset Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.025833|-6.512222|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q123681063|Ain Johra Sidi Boukhlal]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1740735|Khémisset Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.102711|-6.354379|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2827329|Aguelmous]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1820589|Khénifra Province]]''
| {{Coord|33.15|-5.833333|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|33.13242|-5.8366|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:قوس قيادة أكلموس.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2876499|Aït Ishaq]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1820589|Khénifra Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.76|-5.723333|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3051316|El Kebab]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1820589|Khénifra Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.741944|-5.523056|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|32.733333|-5.516667|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|32.66971|-5.46474|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Elkbab.jpeg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3125514|Had Bouhssoussen]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1820589|Khénifra Province]]''
| {{Coord|33.148611|-6.079722|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|33.13496|-6.1348|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3195491|Kerrouchen]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1820589|Khénifra Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.798611|-5.3225|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|32.79063|-5.34194|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3325534|Moulay Bouazza]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1820589|Khénifra Province]]''
| {{Coord|33.224167|-6.198056|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|33.25646|-6.13193|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3357931|Ouaoumana]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1820589|Khénifra Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.712778|-5.804167|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3528320|Tighassaline]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1820589|Khénifra Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.782222|-5.651667|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:تيغسالين.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12184357|El Borj]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1820589|Khénifra Province]]''
| {{Coord|33.012222|-5.630833|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|33.03439|-5.60133|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16826207|Aguelmam Azegza]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1820589|Khénifra Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.947778|-5.408889|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Agelmam Azagza.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16826399|Ait Saadelli]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1820589|Khénifra Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.676389|-5.332778|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q17011331|Moha Ou Hammou Zayani]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1820589|Khénifra Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.9575|-5.686111|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|32.96205|-5.66158|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:View of Eastern side of Moha Ouhammou Zayani Commune - Near Arougou.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q17013263|Oum Rabia]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1820589|Khénifra Province]]''
| {{Coord|33.056111|-5.414722|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Sources d'Oum Rabii é.JPG|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q17019262|Sidi Amar]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1820589|Khénifra Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.950833|-5.834167|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20381232|Sebt Ait Rahou]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1820589|Khénifra Province]]''
| {{Coord|33.215278|-6.260556|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20384841|El Hammam]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1820589|Khénifra Province]]''
| {{Coord|33.173543|-5.471308|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20389772|Sidi Hcine]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1820589|Khénifra Province]]''
| {{Coord|33.054167|-5.998333|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20390084|Sidi Lamine]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1820589|Khénifra Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.9|-6.05|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20390177|Sidi Yahya Ou Saad]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1820589|Khénifra Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.6833|-5.58333|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20394656|Lehri]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1820589|Khénifra Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.83497|-5.58515|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Lehri Khenifra Morocco.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q952999|Souk Tlet El Gharb]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q284878|Kénitra Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.621111|-6.133611|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1169828|Lalla Mimouna]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q284878|Kénitra Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.85|-6.066944|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2368725|Ameur Seflia]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q284878|Kénitra Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.3111|-6.41613|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2368779|Haddada]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q284878|Kénitra Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.222|-6.511|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2368792|Oued El Makhazine]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q284878|Kénitra Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.933333|-5.85|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2368920|Kariat Ben Aouda]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q284878|Kénitra Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.766667|-5.95|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2368948|Chouafaa]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q284878|Kénitra Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.766667|-6.05|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|34.94685|-6.16667|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2368983|Ben Mansour]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q284878|Kénitra Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.516111|-6.4275|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2369007|Mograne]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q284878|Kénitra Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.416667|-6.433333|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|34.44967|-6.35615|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2369027|Oulad Slama]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q284878|Kénitra Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.335556|-6.460278|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|34.34432|-6.49441|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2369044|Sidi Mohamed Lahmar]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q284878|Kénitra Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.716667|-6.266667|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2859627|Arbaoua]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q284878|Kénitra Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.9|-5.916667|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|34.91318|-5.93081|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Arbaoua.JPG|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3325538|Moulay Bousselham]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q284878|Kénitra Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.8786|-6.29333|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Moulay Bousselham 3.JPG|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3483181|Sidi Allal Tazi]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q284878|Kénitra Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.519722|-6.323611|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3483299|Sidi Taibi]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q284878|Kénitra Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.16|-8.58|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:مقر جماعة سيدي الطيبي.png|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4842547|Bahhara Oulad Ayad]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q284878|Kénitra Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.770278|-6.304722|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4887904|Beni Malek]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q284878|Kénitra Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.758333|-6.057222|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7508686|Sidi Boubker El Haj]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q284878|Kénitra Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.914722|-6.073333|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12245176|Mnasra]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q284878|Kénitra Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.766667|-5.516667|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q61872997|Sidi Mohamed Ben Mansour]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q284878|Kénitra Province]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2921647|Bou Jedyane]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1759567|Larache Province]]''
| {{Coord|35.111389|-5.782222|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4930992|Bni Arouss]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1759567|Larache Province]]''
| {{Coord|35.306389|-5.629167|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|35.325|-5.64217|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4931000|Bni Garfett]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1759567|Larache Province]]''
| {{Coord|35.25|-5.833333|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|35.25765|-5.84055|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6440696|Ksar Bjir]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1759567|Larache Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.951667|-5.916389|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6488033|Laouamra]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1759567|Larache Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.8|-8.716667|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|35.065556|-6.093889|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6802800|Souk Tolba]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1759567|Larache Province]]''
| {{Coord|35.081389|-5.840278|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7110420|Oulad Ouchih]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1759567|Larache Province]]''
| {{Coord|35.093889|-5.945278|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7399580|Sahel]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1759567|Larache Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.966667|-4.55|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|35.24761|-6.06168|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7564131|Souk L'Qolla]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1759567|Larache Province]]''
| {{Coord|35.071667|-5.570278|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|35.12112|-5.59873|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q8063409|Zaaroura]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1759567|Larache Province]]''
| {{Coord|35.2167|-5.66667|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|35.23263|-5.73457|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12188602|Souaken]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1759567|Larache Province]]''
| {{Coord|35.116667|-5.95|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|35.12034|-5.93075|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12201972|Tazroute]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1759567|Larache Province]]''
| {{Coord|35.263056|-5.545278|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12202670|Tatoft]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1759567|Larache Province]]''
| {{Coord|35.033889|-5.770556|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12214072|Rissana Chamalia]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1759567|Larache Province]]''
| {{Coord|35.220833|-5.946389|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12214073|Rissana Janoubia]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1759567|Larache Province]]''
| {{Coord|35.171944|-5.976667|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12214765|Zouada]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1759567|Larache Province]]''
| {{Coord|35.0546|-6.0224|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16208538|Ayacha]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1759567|Larache Province]]''
| {{Coord|35.383|-5.83333|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q894941|Bou Craa]]''
| 
| [[Apáìwọ̀orùn Sàhárà]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Morocco|Mòrókò]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Áràbù Sàhráwì]]
| ''[[:d:Q631610|Laâyoune Province]]''
| {{Coord|26.322778|-12.849722|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|26.65006|-12.80895|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Bou Craa mine.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Fáìlì:Western sahara walls moroccan map-es.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q25454466|Dcheira]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q631610|Laâyoune Province]]''
| {{Coord|27.0284|-13.0523|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|26.97639|-12.61965|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Morocco, region Laâyoune-Boujdour-Sakia El Hamra, province Lâayoune.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q25454472|Foum El Oued]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Apáìwọ̀orùn Sàhárà]]
| ''[[:d:Q631610|Laâyoune Province]]''
| {{Coord|27.1769|-13.3928|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:شاطئ فم الواد.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5669510|Allyène]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q3408887|M'diq-Fnideq Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|35.781111|-5.401111|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Morocco, region Tanger-Tétouan, préfecture M'diq-Fnideq.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q22672360|Belyounech]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q3408887|M'diq-Fnideq Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|35.904658|-5.392297|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:La &quot;mujer muerta&quot; en su extensión.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2363471|Harbil]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1673256|Marrakesh Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|31.760278|-8.107222|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|31.79574|-8.11208|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3260207|Loudaya]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1673256|Marrakesh Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|31.630802|-8.258507|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3483305|Sidi Zouine]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1673256|Marrakesh Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|31.670556|-8.345556|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:SIdi Zouine.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q25454416|Al Ouidane]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1673256|Marrakesh Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|31.576944|-7.808333|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|31.63304|-7.83809|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q25454421|Ouahat Sidi Brahim]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1673256|Marrakesh Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|31.713889|-7.997222|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q25454422|Oulad Hassoune]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1673256|Marrakesh Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|31.650278|-7.836111|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q25454423|Oulad Dlim]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1673256|Marrakesh Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|31.953611|-8.205278|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|31.90388|-8.30237|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q25454428|Souihla]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1673256|Marrakesh Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|31.652778|-8.175556|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|31.61789|-8.19948|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q25454431|Agafay]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1673256|Marrakesh Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|31.49|-8.211389|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q25454432|Tassoultante]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1673256|Marrakesh Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|31.554167|-7.976111|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q25454438|Ait Imour]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1673256|Marrakesh Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|31.545556|-8.296667|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|31.54465|-8.33149|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q25463425|Saâda]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1673256|Marrakesh Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|31.625833|-8.102778|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|31.62101|-8.13025|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q27538118|M'Nabha]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1673256|Marrakesh Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|31.96024|-8.13059|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|31.868333|-8.171944|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4704358|Al Majjatia Oulad Taleb]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1957680|Mediouna Province]]''
| {{Coord|33.484444|-7.511944|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|33.47907|-7.52749|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12217644|Sidi Hajjaj Oued Hassar]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1957680|Mediouna Province]]''
| {{Coord|33.538|-7.423|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|33.52478|-7.44056|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3334115|N'Zalat Bni Amar]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q3408890|Meknès Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|34.098056|-5.416111|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:الجماعة الترابية نزالة بني عمار المقر.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4697344|Ain Jemaa]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q3408890|Meknès Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|34.033333|-5.8|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|34.0263|-5.79486|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4697354|Ain Orma]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q3408890|Meknès Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|33.894167|-5.748056|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4699262|Ait Ouallal, Meknès Prefecture]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q3408890|Meknès Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|33.95|-5.3|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|33.85856|-5.67959|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5086646|Charqaoua]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q3408890|Meknès Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|34.185|-5.390833|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5221917|Dar Oum Soltane]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q3408890|Meknès Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|33.901944|-5.644167|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5285423|Dkhissa]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q3408890|Meknès Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|33.937222|-5.466667|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6711869|M'Haya]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q3408890|Meknès Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|33.934829|-5.369093|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|34.04363|-5.26514|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:ROND POINT M’HAYA COMMUNE M’HAYA.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Fáìlì:Map of Meknes Prefecture.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6737908|Majjate]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q3408890|Meknès Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|33.818333|-5.513056|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:مقر جماعة مجاط.png|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6929556|Mrhassiyine]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q3408890|Meknès Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|34.014167|-5.461944|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|34.00723|-5.49739|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7110169|Oualili]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q3408890|Meknès Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|34.04|-5.562778|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Triumphal Arch in Volubilis 03.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7110279|Oued Jdida]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q3408890|Meknès Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|33.933333|-5.366667|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Gare - Ligne de Fès, gare de Oued-Jdida, construction de la gare par des prisonniers allemands - Oued-Jdida - Médiathèque de l'architecture et du patrimoine - AP62T061103.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7110285|Ain Karma-Oued Rommane]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q3408890|Meknès Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|34.1038|-5.7005|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7508605|Sidi Abdallah Al Khayat]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q3408890|Meknès Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|34.001944|-5.369444|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|34.0346|-5.37694|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7508818|Sidi Slimane Moul Al Kifane]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q3408890|Meknès Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|33.860556|-5.461111|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|33.83781|-5.44462|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:مقر جماعة سيدي سليمان مول الكيفان.png|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2414144|Boumia]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q3408385|Midelt Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.716667|-5.1|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|32.66526|-5.13207|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:الجماعة الترابية بومية منظر للمدينة.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2676569|Imilchil]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q3408385|Midelt Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.155|-5.634722|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|32.06375|-5.6386|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Imilchil commune headquarters.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2826831|Aghbalou]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q3408385|Midelt Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.65773|-5.26004|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Aghbalou - Mesquita.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2876451|Ait Ayach]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q3408385|Midelt Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.6908|-4.92917|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|33.85|-5.06667|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|32.69087|-4.92925|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Djebel Ayachi, Eastern High Atlas, Morocco (1).jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2876496|Ait Izdeg]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q3408385|Midelt Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.6444|-4.7409|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|32.64437|-4.74091|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3111760|Gourrama]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q3408385|Midelt Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.3375|-4.076111|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|32.41974|-4.1413|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3156016|Itzer]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q3408385|Midelt Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.880833|-5.054167|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|32.96866|-5.05046|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:صورة للساحة الموجودة امام مقر جماعة إيتزر.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3515253|Tanourdi]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q3408385|Midelt Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.825|-5.147778|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:مقر الجماعة الترابية تانوردي.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3532967|Tounfit]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q3408385|Midelt Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.465833|-5.249444|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|32.47733|-5.13477|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:الجماعة الترابية تونفيت المقر.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3574981|Zaida]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q3408385|Midelt Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.818333|-4.959444|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Zaida panoramique.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6539827|Ait Yahya]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q3408385|Midelt Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.27214|-5.17607|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12180876|Anemzi]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q3408385|Midelt Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.324671|-5.266444|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12194323|En-Nzala]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q3408385|Midelt Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.505556|-4.465278|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12195133|M'Zizel]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q3408385|Midelt Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.226944|-4.6475|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12203607|Tizi N'Ghachou]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q3408385|Midelt Province]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q990115|Khenifra]]''
| {{Coord|32.7725|-5.217778|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|32.79624|-5.24801|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12214253|Zaouiat Sidi Hamza]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q3408385|Midelt Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.440278|-4.711389|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12217704|Sidi Aayad]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q3408385|Midelt Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.304167|-4.534722|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12229498|Guers Tiaallaline]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q3408385|Midelt Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.233056|-4.303889|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12246427|Mibladen]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q3408385|Midelt Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.7667|-4.63333|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12252292|Guir]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q3408385|Midelt Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.326667|-3.765556|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16826137|Agoudim]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q3408385|Midelt Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.3816|-5.1788|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16826379|Ait Ben Yacoub]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q3408385|Midelt Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.9904|-4.8877|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16827966|Amersid]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q3408385|Midelt Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.75|-4.46667|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16900191|Sidi Yahya Ou Youssef]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q3408385|Midelt Province]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q990115|Khenifra]]''
| {{Coord|32.4167|-5.38333|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|32.40308|-5.42118|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Sidi Yahya o Youssef Zawya Tounfit.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20391836|Outerbat]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q3408385|Midelt Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.143333|-5.350278|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q27538807|Bou Azmou]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q3408385|Midelt Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.111389|-5.519722|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Casba Bouzmou.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q27538808|Amouguer]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q3408385|Midelt Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.298889|-4.837222|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2895604|Beni Yakhlef]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1149096|Mohammedia Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|33.668056|-7.251389|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|33.687778|-7.339722|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|33.65545|-7.32209|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3483271|Sidi Moussa El Majdoub]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1149096|Mohammedia Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|33.615556|-7.349722|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:View over Sidi Moussa El Majdoub.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q25454408|Sidi Moussa Ben Ali]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1149096|Mohammedia Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|33.559444|-7.381667|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Oued El Maleh Dam - View from the back - 2.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q25463423|Chellalate]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1149096|Mohammedia Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|33.599167|-7.416667|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|33.61207|-7.4317|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6539156|Ain Bou Ali]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1950226|Moulay Yacoub Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.160556|-5.030278|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|34.12642|-4.99558|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12181274|Oulad Mimoun]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1950226|Moulay Yacoub Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.208333|-5.052222|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|34.23247|-5.04436|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12190035|Laajajra]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1950226|Moulay Yacoub Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.206389|-5.124722|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12215290|Sebaa Rouadi]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1950226|Moulay Yacoub Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.037778|-5.137222|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:ROUTE DWIATE FES Commune Sebaa Rouadi.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12215323|Sebt Loudaya]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1950226|Moulay Yacoub Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.224722|-5.295278|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12229062|Ain Bou Ali]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1950226|Moulay Yacoub Province]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12229116|Ain Chkef]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1950226|Moulay Yacoub Province]]''
| {{Coord|33.963611|-5.028056|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:ROUTE Douiyat Oued Ennajah commune Ain Chkaf.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12237283|Louadaine]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1950226|Moulay Yacoub Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.201944|-4.936111|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:قيادة ولاد ميمون، إقليم مولاي يعقوب.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12246857|Mikkes]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1950226|Moulay Yacoub Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.133889|-5.331944|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20389789|Sidi Daoud]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1950226|Moulay Yacoub Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.302222|-5.14|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|34.25876|-5.16651|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q27534928|Ain Kansra]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1950226|Moulay Yacoub Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.15|-4.831389|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q605549|Ihddaden]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q367864|Nador Province]]''
| {{Coord|35.15|-2.966667|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|31.2|-9.65|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Commune-Ihaddaden.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q817275|Tangier]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q367864|Nador Province]]''
| {{Coord|35.273529|-3.015069|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Souk-El-Had.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Fáìlì:Commune-bni-chiker.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q894944|Bouarg]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q367864|Nador Province]]''
| {{Coord|35.128889|-2.951944|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Commune-Bouarg.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2435042|Hassi Berkane]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q367864|Nador Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.8392|-2.86694|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|34.8333|-2.86667|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:ONCF DF 118 Hassi Berkane - Oulad Rahou.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3530003|Tiztoutine]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q367864|Nador Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.983333|-3.15|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Les champs de Tiztoutine (cropped).jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16825930|Afsou]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q367864|Nador Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.8325|-3.176667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Commune-Afsou.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16826584|Al Barkanyene]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q367864|Nador Province]]''
| {{Coord|35.063889|-2.603056|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|35.04719|-2.59677|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16833598|Arekmane]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q367864|Nador Province]]''
| {{Coord|35.117222|-2.725556|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16843631|Bni Oukil Oulad M'Hand]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q367864|Nador Province]]''
| {{Coord|35.000556|-3.042222|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|34.96624|-3.01082|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16843647|Bni Sidel Jbel]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q367864|Nador Province]]''
| {{Coord|35.185|-3.048056|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16843652|Bni Sidel Louta]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q367864|Nador Province]]''
| {{Coord|35.106944|-3.065556|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16952423|Bni Bouifrour]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q367864|Nador Province]]''
| {{Coord|35.153611|-2.986111|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q17005076|Iaazzanene]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q367864|Nador Province]]''
| {{Coord|35.254444|-3.115|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q17005295|Iksane]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q367864|Nador Province]]''
| {{Coord|35.133333|-3.033333|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q17013233|Oulad Daoud Zkhanine]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q367864|Nador Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.962778|-2.505|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q17013247|Oulad Settout]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q367864|Nador Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.923333|-2.766944|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Commune-Oulad-Settout.jpg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12181212|Oulad Salah]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q516261|Nouaceur Province]]''
| {{Coord|33.411667|-7.6625|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|33.36721|-7.64371|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q25463413|Oulad Azzouz]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q516261|Nouaceur Province]]''
| {{Coord|33.475556|-7.754167|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1010760|Telouet]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1629229|Ouarzazate Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.288333|-7.237222|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|31.29383|-7.17601|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Télouet.JPG|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1657147|Ighrem N'Ougdal]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1629229|Ouarzazate Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.228222|-7.423681|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Agadir-Igherm-n'Ougdal.JPG|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3532937|Toundoute]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1629229|Ouarzazate Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.2647|-6.59056|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12229582|Ghassate]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1629229|Ouarzazate Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.169722|-6.804167|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16826433|Ait Zineb]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1629229|Ouarzazate Province]]''
| {{Coord|30.988333|-7.132222|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|31.01133|-7.12215|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16827971|Amerzgane]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1629229|Ouarzazate Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.05|-7.21667|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Amerzgane, 20250311 185426.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16836407|Aznaguen]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1629229|Ouarzazate Province]]''
| {{Coord|30.422222|-7.429444|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q17005135|Idelsane]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1629229|Ouarzazate Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.006389|-6.6425|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q17005366|Imi N'Oulaoune]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1629229|Ouarzazate Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.309444|-6.499167|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|31.42238|-6.56415|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q17013211|Ouisselsate]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1629229|Ouarzazate Province]]''
| {{Coord|30.474205|-7.133512|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q17023283|Tarmigt]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1629229|Ouarzazate Province]]''
| {{Coord|30.896111|-6.902778|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q17052254|Siroua]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1629229|Ouarzazate Province]]''
| {{Coord|30.726944|-7.361389|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Morocco, region Souss-Massa-Drâa, province Ouarzazate.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20383603|Skoura Ahl El Oust]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1629229|Ouarzazate Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.067222|-6.539722|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20403724|Khouzama]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1629229|Ouarzazate Province]]''
| {{Coord|30.803611|-7.506944|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20405809|Tidli]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1629229|Ouarzazate Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.098611|-7.605833|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q259477|El Argoub]]''
| 
| [[Apáìwọ̀orùn Sàhárà]]
| ''[[:d:Q2410368|Oued Ed-Dahab Province]]''
| {{Coord|23.611111|-15.858333|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Dakhla Peninsula Monument.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3850353|Oum Dreyga]]''
| 
| [[Apáìwọ̀orùn Sàhárà]]
| ''[[:d:Q2410368|Oued Ed-Dahab Province]]''
| {{Coord|24.1015|-13.2758|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4915523|Bir Anzarane]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2410368|Oued Ed-Dahab Province]]''
| {{Coord|23.8883|-14.5306|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Morocco, region Oued Ed-Dahab - Lagouira, province Oued Ed-Dahab.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5567503|Gleibat El Foula]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2410368|Oued Ed-Dahab Province]]''
| {{Coord|23.44159|-13.78162|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|23.43868|-13.74664|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Morocco, region Oued Ed-Dahab - Lagouira, province Oued Ed-Dahab.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6004236|Imlili]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2410368|Oued Ed-Dahab Province]]''
| {{Coord|23.251807|-16.0814|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q553125|Lamjaara]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q3408330|Ouezzane Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.614722|-5.288611|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2744413|Moqrisset]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q3408330|Ouezzane Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.91|-5.35361|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2925553|Brikcha]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q3408330|Ouezzane Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.966667|-5.583333|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|34.94338|-5.61493|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3915278|Sidi Bousber]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q3408330|Ouezzane Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.566667|-5.366667|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|34.56716|-5.38092|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4697329|Ain Beida]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q3408330|Ouezzane Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.93491|-5.46072|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4807050|Asjen]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q3408330|Ouezzane Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.85|-5.616667|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|34.87999|-5.64946|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4931009|Bni Quolla]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q3408330|Ouezzane Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.738056|-5.544167|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6949463|Mzefroune]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q3408330|Ouezzane Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.842222|-5.684167|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7110527|Ounnana]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q3408330|Ouezzane Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.692778|-5.331389|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Commune Ouennana 3.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7508814|Sidi Redouane]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q3408330|Ouezzane Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.683333|-5.45|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|34.67169|-5.45467|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7702998|Teroual]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q3408330|Ouezzane Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.6667|-5.26667|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|34.68864|-5.24092|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Caserne Blikouss Teroual.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Fáìlì:Map of Ouazzane province AR.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q8070008|Zghira]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q3408330|Ouezzane Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.636944|-5.215833|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map of Ouazzane province AR.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q8074648|Zoumi]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q3408330|Ouezzane Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.8|-5.35|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|34.79157|-5.36413|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12233422|Kalaat Bouqorra]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q3408330|Ouezzane Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.748471|-5.197112|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q17009600|Masmouda]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q3408330|Ouezzane Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.786111|-5.707778|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|34.76091|-5.69006|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q17019247|Sidi Ahmed Cherif]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q3408330|Ouezzane Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.565833|-5.273333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map of Ouazzane province AR.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2907466|Bni Khaled]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1734717|Oujda-Angad Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|34.860833|-2.033056|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|34.86142|-2.02101|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12217731|Sidi Moussa Lemhaya]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1734717|Oujda-Angad Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|34.533333|-2.073611|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|34.58187|-2.13|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12242656|Mestferki]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1734717|Oujda-Angad Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|34.476944|-2.243611|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|34.48613|-2.26708|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q18384650|Ahl Angad]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1734717|Oujda-Angad Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|34.786667|-1.940556|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|34.68924|-1.8579|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20389716|Sidi Boulenouar]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1734717|Oujda-Angad Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|34.505278|-2.165833|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20395652|Ain Sfa]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1734717|Oujda-Angad Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|34.752222|-2.143333|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|34.74966|-2.13899|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20417892|Bsara]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1734717|Oujda-Angad Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|34.706389|-2.226389|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|34.6844|-2.21926|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q23011092|Isly]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1734717|Oujda-Angad Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|34.68511|-2.04789|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|34.688056|-1.996111|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3486243|Skhour Rehamna]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q3408399|Rhamna Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.4833|-7.91667|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4699240|Ait Hammou]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q3408399|Rhamna Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.215556|-8.173333|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4699272|Ait Taleb]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q3408399|Rhamna Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.383889|-8.185556|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4700298|Akarma]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q3408399|Rhamna Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.866667|-7.65|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4949269|Bouchane]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q3408399|Rhamna Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.28|-8.31|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6109543|Jaafra]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q3408399|Rhamna Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.5145|-8.75553|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|32.36394|-7.72955|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6123514|Jaidate]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q3408399|Rhamna Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.680556|-7.728056|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6467609|Labrikiyne]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q3408399|Rhamna Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.288889|-8.057778|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6481810|Lamharra]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q3408399|Rhamna Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.050833|-7.625278|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7110378|Oulad Aamer Tizmarine]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q3408399|Rhamna Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.253611|-8.397222|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7110405|Oulad Hassoune Hamri]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q3408399|Rhamna Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.321667|-7.896389|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7110410|Oulad Imloul]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q3408399|Rhamna Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.033333|-7.716667|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7508681|Sidi Boubker]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q3408399|Rhamna Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.828889|-7.708333|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|31.85799|-7.74018|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map of Rhamna Province AR.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7536479|Skoura Lhadra]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q3408399|Rhamna Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.471944|-7.755833|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map of Rhamna Province AR.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7810723|Tlauh]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q3408399|Rhamna Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.794722|-7.573611|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20389853|Sidi Abdallah]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q3408399|Rhamna Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.578333|-7.810833|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20389964|Sidi Ali Labrahla]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q3408399|Rhamna Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.179444|-8.000833|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Sidi Ali Labrahla.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20390050|Sidi Ghanem, Rhamna Province]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q3408399|Rhamna Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.724722|-7.9|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20390151|Sidi Mansour]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q3408399|Rhamna Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.445833|-8.035833|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20402038|Nzalat Laadam]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q3408399|Rhamna Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.080556|-7.93|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20403827|Ras Ain Rhamna]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q3408399|Rhamna Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.735278|-7.621389|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20416063|Bourrous]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q3408399|Rhamna Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.74|-7.803611|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q22948629|Jbilate]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q3408399|Rhamna Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.901667|-7.868889|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q532652|Bouguedra]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q637778|Safi Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.266667|-8.983333|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|32.23368|-8.9615|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3141700|Ahrara]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q637778|Safi Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.791702|-7.09262|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|32.42851|-9.17737|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12181202|Oulad Salmane]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q637778|Safi Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.283333|-9.233333|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Thermal power station of Safi.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12184310|El Beddouza]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q637778|Safi Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.541667|-9.278056|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|32.54791|-9.20168|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Fare de safi.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12210570|Khatazakane]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q637778|Safi Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.223611|-9.127778|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|32.22264|-9.13435|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20384439|El Gouraani]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q637778|Safi Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.34|-8.772778|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|32.32055|-8.76367|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20389756|Sidi Ettiji]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q637778|Safi Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.15252|-8.90735|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|32.159444|-8.826667|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Mosque near Midate on the road to Safi, Morocco - panoramio.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20390017|Sidi Aissa]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q637778|Safi Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.41989|-8.90803|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20394228|Lamrasla]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q637778|Safi Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.024722|-8.915278|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20394308|Lamsabih]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q637778|Safi Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.293333|-8.688889|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20394346|Lamaachate]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q637778|Safi Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.014167|-9.334722|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|32.00804|-9.35155|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20399826|Atouabet]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q637778|Safi Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.9075|-9.317222|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|31.94939|-9.298|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20409803|Dar Si Aissa]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q637778|Safi Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.116667|-9.083333|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20413900|El Ghiate]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q637778|Safi Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.033056|-9.1625|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|31.99037|-9.1547|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20418786|Lahdar]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q637778|Safi Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.451111|-8.775|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|32.4566|-8.82024|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20421355|Saadla]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q637778|Safi Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.316389|-9.424444|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20423107|Moul El Bergui]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q637778|Safi Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.522778|-8.998611|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|32.51129|-8.98488|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q25463427|Shahda]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q637778|Safi Province]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q26293409|Nagga]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q637778|Safi Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.9975|-9.001111|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|32.05714|-9.04334|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q27533449|Ayir]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q637778|Safi Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.615278|-9.083333|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q27533450|Laamamra]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q637778|Safi Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.894444|-8.984167|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q27536146|Labkhati]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q637778|Safi Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.430278|-8.640556|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2843153|Ameur]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1611786|Salé Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|34.092222|-6.665556|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|34.095|-6.715|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Ameur Rural Commune House.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3482552|Shoul]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1611786|Salé Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|34.0275|-6.65|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|33.9196|-6.61588|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Shoul.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1799331|Laanoussar]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1969535|Sefrou Province]]''
| {{Coord|33.683333|-4.816667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Laanoussar.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2824317|Adrej]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1969535|Sefrou Province]]''
| {{Coord|33.623056|-4.441667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Adrej.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2876277|Ain Cheggag]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1969535|Sefrou Province]]''
| {{Coord|33.883333|-5.033333|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|33.86352|-5.05987|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Ain Cheggag.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3419779|Ras Tabouda]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1969535|Sefrou Province]]''
| {{Coord|34|-4.716667|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3513777|Tafajight]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1969535|Sefrou Province]]''
| {{Coord|33.541667|-4.291667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Tafajight.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12182367|Ighzrane]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1969535|Sefrou Province]]''
| {{Coord|33.808611|-4.381389|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Ighzrane.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12195486|Bir Tam Tam]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1969535|Sefrou Province]]''
| {{Coord|33.983056|-4.639722|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Bir Tam Tam.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12224806|Azzaba]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1969535|Sefrou Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.6167|-5.21667|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|33.8189|-4.6813|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Azzaba.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12236295|Kandar Sidi Khiar]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1969535|Sefrou Province]]''
| {{Coord|33.778333|-4.959444|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Kandar Sidi Khiar.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16825974|Aghbalou Aqorar]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1969535|Sefrou Province]]''
| {{Coord|33.934167|-4.738056|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Aghbalou Aqorar.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16826407|Ait Sebaa Lajrouf]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1969535|Sefrou Province]]''
| {{Coord|33.786389|-5.03|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Ait Sebaa Lajrouf.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q17013241|Oulad Mkoudou]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1969535|Sefrou Province]]''
| {{Coord|33.813611|-4.516944|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Oulad Mkoudou.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q17019366|Sidi Youssef Ben Ahmed]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1969535|Sefrou Province]]''
| {{Coord|33.786111|-4.815278|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|33.83882|-4.78447|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Sidi Youssef Ben Ahmed.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20391685|Ahl Sidi Lahcen]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1969535|Sefrou Province]]''
| {{Coord|33.789167|-4.680556|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20395392|Ain Timguenai]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1969535|Sefrou Province]]''
| {{Coord|33.855|-4.488611|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Zaouiat Bougrine.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20399373|Mtarnagha]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1969535|Sefrou Province]]''
| {{Coord|33.8525|-4.575|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Mtarnagha.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20405984|Dar El Hamra]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1969535|Sefrou Province]]''
| {{Coord|33.695833|-4.371667|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Dar El Hamra.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20418029|Tazouta]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1969535|Sefrou Province]]''
| {{Coord|33.6667|-4.63333|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Tazouta.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q252511|Oulad Said]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1523840|Settat Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.96327|-7.81151|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3120664|Guisser]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1523840|Settat Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.77205|-7.49419|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3483233|Sidi Hajjaj]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1523840|Settat Province]]''
| {{Coord|33.1119|-7.40583|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Collège de Sidi Hajjaj.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4697332|Ain Blal]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1523840|Settat Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.523333|-7.615|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4697336|Ain Dorbane Lahlaf]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1523840|Settat Province]]''
| {{Coord|33.093889|-7.235556|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4931004|Bni Khloug]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1523840|Settat Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.65|-7.38333|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|32.65|-7.383333|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4931015|Bni Yagrine]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1523840|Settat Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.7125|-7.54|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6473439|Lahouaza]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1523840|Settat Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.913889|-7.701944|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6488478|Laqraqra]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1523840|Settat Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.405101|-7.148415|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6723849|Machraa Ben Abbou]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1523840|Settat Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.646593|-7.801887|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6949494|Mzoura]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1523840|Settat Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.83503|-7.9444|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7110387|Oulad Bouali Nouaja]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1523840|Settat Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.593056|-7.083889|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7110392|Oulad Chbana]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1523840|Settat Province]]''
| {{Coord|33.05|-7.383333|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Oulad Chbana.png|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7110399|Oulad Fares El Halla]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1523840|Settat Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.506111|-7.126389|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7110400|Oulad Freiha]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1523840|Settat Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.610833|-7.625|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7110412|Oulad M'Hamed]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1523840|Settat Province]]''
| {{Coord|33.093889|-7.051944|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|33.1272|-6.97456|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7110427|Oulad Sghir]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1523840|Settat Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.854444|-7.538611|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7334353|Rima]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1523840|Settat Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.766667|-7.395833|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|32.80312|-7.40409|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12181218|Oulad Amer]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1523840|Settat Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.448889|-7.213889|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12181248|Oulad Fares]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1523840|Settat Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.793821|-7.212283|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12182859|Khemisset Chaouia]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1523840|Settat Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.846111|-7.755833|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12188727|Sgamna]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1523840|Settat Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.734167|-7.203333|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12195145|Mniaa]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1523840|Settat Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.866667|-7.260556|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12195151|M'Garto]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1523840|Settat Province]]''
| {{Coord|33.18863|-7.05197|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12195237|N'Khila]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1523840|Settat Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.957222|-7.073056|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|32.92388|-7.06917|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Locator map of N Khila.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12200288|Bouguargouh]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1523840|Settat Province]]''
| {{Coord|33.115278|-7.330278|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12203382|Toualet]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1523840|Settat Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.776944|-7.666944|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12211242|Dar Chaffai]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1523840|Settat Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.55|-7.5|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12212743|Ras El Ain Chaouia]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1523840|Settat Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.981667|-7.393333|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12217585|Sidi Ahmed El Khadir]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1523840|Settat Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.516667|-7.383333|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12217598|Sidi Dahbi]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1523840|Settat Province]]''
| {{Coord|33.05|-7.183333|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12217604|Sidi El Aidi]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1523840|Settat Province]]''
| {{Coord|33.122778|-7.621944|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12217637|Sidi Boumehdi]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1523840|Settat Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.697222|-7.322222|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12217681|Sidi Abdelkrim]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1523840|Settat Province]]''
| {{Coord|33.186944|-7.233333|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12217722|Sidi Mohammed Ben Rahal]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1523840|Settat Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.7775|-7.7725|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|32.74553|-7.76994|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12242966|Meskoura]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1523840|Settat Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.625|-7.218889|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12250443|Oued Naanaa]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1523840|Settat Province]]''
| {{Coord|33.016667|-7.333333|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12252290|Gdana]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1523840|Settat Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.960833|-7.922222|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|32.97242|-7.96445|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q17007734|Lakhzazra]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1523840|Settat Province]]''
| {{Coord|33.033333|-7.05|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q17011630|Mrizigue]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1523840|Settat Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.846667|-7.131944|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q25454404|Mzamza Janoubia]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1523840|Settat Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.979444|-7.548333|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2876505|Ait Mzal]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2424820|Shtouka Ait Baha Province]]''
| {{Coord|30.283333|-9.116667|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|30.03543|-9.1264|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:جماعة أيت مزال 2.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3100282|Massa]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2424820|Shtouka Ait Baha Province]]''
| {{Coord|30.033333|-9.633333|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|29.96069|-9.65881|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Massa Southern Road Entrance.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3514940|Tanalt]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2424820|Shtouka Ait Baha Province]]''
| {{Coord|29.783333|-9.166667|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Tanalt.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4699228|Ait Amira]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2424820|Shtouka Ait Baha Province]]''
| {{Coord|30.173889|-9.488056|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:مركز أيت عميرة.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4699254|Ait Milk]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2424820|Shtouka Ait Baha Province]]''
| {{Coord|29.950833|-9.3875|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|29.96082|-9.42343|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Ait Milk P7147175.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4699258|Ait Ouadrim]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2424820|Shtouka Ait Baha Province]]''
| {{Coord|30.029722|-9.247778|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|30.01939|-9.24999|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Ait Ouadrim Communal School Entrance.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4778811|Aouguenz]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2424820|Shtouka Ait Baha Province]]''
| {{Coord|29.831111|-9.176667|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Adad Medni 3.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4882219|Belfaa]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2424820|Shtouka Ait Baha Province]]''
| {{Coord|30.031389|-9.554167|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Belfaa.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5760780|Hilala]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2424820|Shtouka Ait Baha Province]]''
| {{Coord|30.060278|-9.013889|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5987160|Ida Ougnidif]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2424820|Shtouka Ait Baha Province]]''
| {{Coord|29.861667|-9.007778|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Lkhmiss ida ougnidif.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6003965|Imi Mqourn]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2424820|Shtouka Ait Baha Province]]''
| {{Coord|30.1675|-9.232222|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:الثانوية الاعدادية إيمي مقورن.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6014369|Inchaden]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2424820|Shtouka Ait Baha Province]]''
| {{Coord|30.105|-9.564167|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:دوار ايت بايه 1.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7508604|Sidi Abdallah El Bouchouari]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2424820|Shtouka Ait Baha Province]]''
| {{Coord|29.964722|-9.278333|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|29.8989|-9.32293|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:سيدي عبد الله البشواري.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7508668|Sidi Bibi]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2424820|Shtouka Ait Baha Province]]''
| {{Coord|30.233333|-9.533333|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Commune of Sidi Bibi.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7685964|Targua Ntouchka]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2424820|Shtouka Ait Baha Province]]''
| {{Coord|29.886667|-9.204444|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7687632|Tassegdelt]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2424820|Shtouka Ait Baha Province]]''
| {{Coord|30.087778|-9.088333|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:أكادير إمعيزن مسجد.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7810526|Tizi Ntakoucht]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2424820|Shtouka Ait Baha Province]]''
| {{Coord|29.958056|-9.111944|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Tizi Ntakoucht Commune Building.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12217738|Sidi Ouassay]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2424820|Shtouka Ait Baha Province]]''
| {{Coord|30.05|-9.683333|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:PXL 20231104 181101992.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q17013158|Ouad Essafa]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2424820|Shtouka Ait Baha Province]]''
| {{Coord|30.267222|-9.371944|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:جماعة الصفا.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3135328|Oualidia]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q3408408|Sidi Bennour Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.733333|-9.016667|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|32.731389|-9.033889|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Vue sur la lagune de Oualidia-chugues.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3214270|Laaounate]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q3408408|Sidi Bennour Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.7446|-8.1942|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3358154|Oulad Amrane]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q3408408|Sidi Bennour Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.3736|-8.53953|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6466536|Laagagcha]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q3408408|Sidi Bennour Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.55|-8.716667|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6466560|Laamria (Sidi Bennour Province)]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q3408408|Sidi Bennour Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.801389|-8.233056|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6466609|Laatatra]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q3408408|Sidi Bennour Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.631389|-8.414722|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6472108|Laghnadra]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q3408408|Sidi Bennour Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.616111|-8.650833|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7110390|Oulad Boussaken]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q3408408|Sidi Bennour Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.570278|-8.121667|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7110424|Oulad Sbaita]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q3408408|Sidi Bennour Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.632|-8.8456|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7110428|Oulad Si Bouhya]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q3408408|Sidi Bennour Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.706944|-8.313611|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12190692|Al-Gharbiyyah Commune]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q3408408|Sidi Bennour Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.571944|-8.856944|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12193191|Lmechrek]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q3408408|Sidi Bennour Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.693333|-8.4525|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12195135|M'Tal]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q3408408|Sidi Bennour Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.490833|-8.378056|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Jemaat Mtal.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12199442|Bni Tsiriss]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q3408408|Sidi Bennour Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.8606|-8.05303|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12199659|Bni Hilal]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q3408408|Sidi Bennour Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.86066|-8.053|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12199838|Bouhmame]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q3408408|Sidi Bennour Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.619548|-8.475102|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12202018|Tamda]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q3408408|Sidi Bennour Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.440833|-8.370833|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|32.43963|-8.34645|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12204085|Jabria]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q3408408|Sidi Bennour Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.531944|-8.323333|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12210868|Khmis Ksiba]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q3408408|Sidi Bennour Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.518056|-8.255278|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12215261|Saniat Berguig]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q3408408|Sidi Bennour Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.713889|-8.619444|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12234621|Koudiat Bni Dghough]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q3408408|Sidi Bennour Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.449444|-8.493611|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12234693|Kridid]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q3408408|Sidi Bennour Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.498889|-8.574167|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12243606|Metrane]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q3408408|Sidi Bennour Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.612778|-8.225556|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3299405|Mirleft]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2672941|Sidi Ifni Province]]''
| {{Coord|29.578234|-10.033965|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Mirleft Center.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3307088|Mesti]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2672941|Sidi Ifni Province]]''
| {{Coord|29.29899|-10.15231|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:سيدي افنيمنظر طبيعي في قرية مستي.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3474906|Sbouya]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2672941|Sidi Ifni Province]]''
| {{Coord|29.1522|-10.201|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3529259|Tioughza]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2672941|Sidi Ifni Province]]''
| {{Coord|29.388457|-9.960651|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Tioughza.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4699235|Ait Erkha]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2672941|Sidi Ifni Province]]''
| {{Coord|29.34648|-9.63136|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4761784|Anfeg]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2672941|Sidi Ifni Province]]''
| {{Coord|29.421499|-9.192015|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4784585|Arbaa Ait Abdellah]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2672941|Sidi Ifni Province]]''
| {{Coord|29.390329|-9.91429|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4950471|Boutrouch]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2672941|Sidi Ifni Province]]''
| {{Coord|29.33499|-9.275495|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:جماعة بوطروش.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5983792|Ibdar]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2672941|Sidi Ifni Province]]''
| {{Coord|29.453356|-9.315445|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6003971|Imi N'Fast]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2672941|Sidi Ifni Province]]''
| {{Coord|29.07761|-10.10032|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7442827|Sebt Ennabour]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2672941|Sidi Ifni Province]]''
| {{Coord|29.42201|-9.56624|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7508760|Sidi M'Bark]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2672941|Sidi Ifni Province]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q19951051|Guelmim-Oued Noun]]''
| {{Coord|29.29867|-9.825005|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7801610|Tighirt]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2672941|Sidi Ifni Province]]''
| {{Coord|29.381|-9.44338|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7810790|Tnine Amellou]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2672941|Sidi Ifni Province]]''
| {{Coord|29.2941|-10.0257|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12202043|Tangarfa]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2672941|Sidi Ifni Province]]''
| {{Coord|29.222|-9.98797|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12217645|Sidi H'Saine Ou Ali]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2672941|Sidi Ifni Province]]''
| {{Coord|29.34881|-9.684855|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12217687|Sidi Abdallah Ou Belaid]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2672941|Sidi Ifni Province]]''
| {{Coord|29.31825|-9.585694|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q553133|Zirara]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1969542|Sidi Kacem Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.22791|-5.74727|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4697338|Ain Dfali]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1969542|Sidi Kacem Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.598412|-5.547326|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4703980|Al Haouafate]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1969542|Sidi Kacem Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.473889|-5.923889|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|34.46356|-5.99233|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4837221|Bab Tiouka]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1969542|Sidi Kacem Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.245556|-5.6625|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4915563|Bir Taleb]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1969542|Sidi Kacem Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.331667|-5.665|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4931007|Bni Oual]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1969542|Sidi Kacem Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.67475|-5.64953|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5088729|Chbanate]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1969542|Sidi Kacem Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.27039|-5.7302|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5221909|Dar Laaslouji]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1969542|Sidi Kacem Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.410278|-6.026667|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5392453|Ermilate]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1969542|Sidi Kacem Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.443889|-6.045833|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6401913|Khnichet]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1969542|Sidi Kacem Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.438333|-5.684444|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6482705|Lamrabih]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1969542|Sidi Kacem Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.47585|-5.44449|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6918953|Moulay Abdelkader]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1969542|Sidi Kacem Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.64344|-5.78405|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7063828|Nouirate]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1969542|Sidi Kacem Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.567778|-5.893333|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7110421|Oulad Nouel]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1969542|Sidi Kacem Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.493611|-5.710833|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7446089|Sefsaf]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1969542|Sidi Kacem Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.558056|-6.007778|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7448318|Selfat]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1969542|Sidi Kacem Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.224167|-5.475556|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:الجماعة الترابية سلفات المقر.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7508621|Sidi Ahmed Benaissa]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1969542|Sidi Kacem Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.711389|-5.815|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7508639|Sidi Al Kamel]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1969542|Sidi Kacem Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.558611|-6.168611|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7508655|Sidi Ameur Al Hadi]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1969542|Sidi Kacem Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.799167|-5.839444|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7508659|Sidi Azzouz]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1969542|Sidi Kacem Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.5411|-5.75162|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7508764|Sidi M'Hamed Chelh]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1969542|Sidi Kacem Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.501944|-5.772778|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|34.47415|-5.77872|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7684332|Taoughilt]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1969542|Sidi Kacem Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.418056|-5.503889|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7695450|Tekna]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1969542|Sidi Kacem Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.353611|-5.561667|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|34.34252|-5.56075|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q8064382|Zaggota]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1969542|Sidi Kacem Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.166667|-5.533333|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2368770|M'Saada]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q3408411|Sidi Slimane Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.344444|-5.788889|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|34.37882|-5.84819|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2368809|Kceibya]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q3408411|Sidi Slimane Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.293333|-6.159444|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2368837|Azghar]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q3408411|Sidi Slimane Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.185833|-5.895556|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Morocco, region Gharb-Chrarda-Béni Hssen, province Sidi Slimane.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2368874|Sfafaa]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q3408411|Sidi Slimane Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.25|-6.16|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|34.33191|-5.98323|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2368935|Oulad Ben Hammadi]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q3408411|Sidi Slimane Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.200278|-5.829722|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2369020|Dar Bel Amri]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q3408411|Sidi Slimane Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.188889|-5.969722|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|34.18104|-6.06633|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7110404|Oulad H'Cine]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q3408411|Sidi Slimane Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.41068|-5.79697|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12200242|Boumaiz]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q3408411|Sidi Slimane Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.2925|-5.935|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q25454403|Ameur Chamalia]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q3408411|Sidi Slimane Province]]''
| 
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3050074|El Menzeh]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q737483|Skhirat-Témara Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|33.855278|-6.853056|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|33.86142|-6.85199|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:El Menzeh.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3306624|Mers El Kheir]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q737483|Skhirat-Témara Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|33.886667|-6.898889|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|33.88656|-6.8988|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Mers El Kheir panneau 002.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3460496|Sabbah]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q737483|Skhirat-Témara Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|33.803611|-7.037222|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|33.82012|-7.03335|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20390004|Oumazza]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q737483|Skhirat-Témara Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|33.880833|-6.785833|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:جماعة أم عزة (12827).jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20390194|Sidi Yahya Zaer]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q737483|Skhirat-Témara Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|33.826111|-6.903889|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|33.71045|-6.88308|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4670009|Abteh]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q972535|Tan-Tan Province]]''
| {{Coord|27.9015|-11.4494|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Panneau d'arrivée à Abteh.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4885992|Ben Khlil]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q972535|Tan-Tan Province]]''
| {{Coord|28.176205|-11.48554|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5088731|Chbika]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q972535|Tan-Tan Province]]''
| {{Coord|28.478889|-11.347778|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6930162|Msied]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q972535|Tan-Tan Province]]''
| {{Coord|28.016667|-10.816667|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|28.04069|-10.73512|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7802128|Tilemzoun]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q972535|Tan-Tan Province]]''
| {{Coord|28.2523|-11.0496|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3483251|Sidi Lyamani]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2392485|Tangier-Assilah Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|35.37|-5.97|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5968571|Laaouama]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2392485|Tangier-Assilah Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|35.716667|-5.8|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12180072|Aquouass Briech]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2392485|Tangier-Assilah Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|35.540556|-5.996667|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:مركز البريش.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12188202|Sebt Azzinate]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2392485|Tangier-Assilah Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|35.651944|-5.732778|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|35.63425|-5.78307|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12188222|Sahel Chamali]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2392485|Tangier-Assilah Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|35.364722|-6.037778|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|35.3878|-6.04368|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12199841|Boukhalef]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2392485|Tangier-Assilah Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|35.731667|-5.882778|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|35.65325|-5.91322|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12205807|Al Manzla]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2392485|Tangier-Assilah Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|35.589167|-5.82|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|35.55087|-5.84416|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12211244|Dar Chaoui]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2392485|Tangier-Assilah Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|35.5417|-5.73889|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|35.57723|-5.76353|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Dar Chaoui.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q25454385|Had Al Gharbia]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2392485|Tangier-Assilah Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|35.515278|-5.930556|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q25454397|Hjar Ennhal]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2392485|Tangier-Assilah Prefecture]]''
| {{Coord|35.610833|-5.918611|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3358491|Ourtzagh]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1969671|Taounate Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.55|-4.933333|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|34.5076|-4.9474|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Ourtzagh1.JPG|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4833263|Aïn Aïcha]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1969671|Taounate Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.483333|-4.7|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|34.39997|-4.6619|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Ain Aicha , Taounate , Morocco.JPG|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4833287|Aïn Médiouna]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1969671|Taounate Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.5|-4.55|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4949231|Bouarouss]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1969671|Taounate Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.366667|-4.816667|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|34.39184|-4.83018|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4949264|Bouchabel]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1969671|Taounate Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.383333|-5.016667|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4949463|Bouhouda]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1969671|Taounate Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.592222|-4.549167|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:20141218 - Barrage Bouhouda - Marokko - Air Photo by sebaso.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5518168|Galaz]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1969671|Taounate Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.55|-4.8|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|34.55597|-4.85228|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5557478|Ghouazi]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1969671|Taounate Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.466667|-5.3|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|34.47253|-5.21313|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6168632|Jbabra]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1969671|Taounate Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.431389|-4.964167|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:جماعة الجبابرة.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6482043|Lamkansa]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1969671|Taounate Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.301389|-5.274444|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|34.33285|-5.40242|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6689625|Loulja]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1969671|Taounate Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.289444|-4.948056|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:فيلاج الولجة بإقليم تاونات 2.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6918958|Moulay Bouchta]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1969671|Taounate Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.483333|-5.116667|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|34.50962|-5.14018|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7294686|Ras el Oued]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1969671|Taounate Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.390278|-4.507222|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|34.33896|-4.55582|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7508765|Sidi M'Hamed Ben Lahcen]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1969671|Taounate Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.234444|-4.653056|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|34.22449|-4.64132|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7681120|Tamedit]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1969671|Taounate Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.683333|-4.195833|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Tamedit.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12182857|Khlalfa]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1969671|Taounate Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.6725|-4.6275|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12182900|Rghioua]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1969671|Taounate Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.568333|-4.584444|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12184451|El Bsabsa]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1969671|Taounate Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.344722|-4.683333|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|34.3109|-4.72144|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12184731|El Bibane]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1969671|Taounate Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.618333|-4.853889|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|34.62554|-4.86223|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12187698|Ratba]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1969671|Taounate Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.7833|-4.93333|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12188091|Zrizer]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1969671|Taounate Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.587778|-4.62|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12195309|Outabouabane]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1969671|Taounate Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.260556|-4.413889|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12199521|Bni Snous]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1969671|Taounate Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.349167|-5.1925|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12199676|Bni Oulid]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1969671|Taounate Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.589722|-4.451389|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:ASC Leiden - van Achterberg Collection - 2 - 061 - Un marché aux plantes utiles. Tentes. Bouguets de plantes aux fleurs roses - Tleta Beni Oulid, Maroc - mai 1997.tiff|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12199678|Bni Ounjel Tafraout]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1969671|Taounate Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.630833|-4.393611|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12200072|Bouadel]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1969671|Taounate Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.542778|-4.5075|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Douar Broumiyene - Bou Adel Commune - Taounate - Overlooking Ourgha River - Morocco.png|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12201791|Tabouda]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1969671|Taounate Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.7167|-5.13333|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12201992|Tafrant]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1969671|Taounate Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.625|-5.124167|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12203246|Timezgana]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1969671|Taounate Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.5833|-4.73333|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12217597|Sidi Haj M'Hamed]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1969671|Taounate Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.742222|-5.011944|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|34.75792|-4.9906|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12217603|Sidi El Abed]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1969671|Taounate Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.332778|-5.075833|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12217609|Sidi Mokhfi]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1969671|Taounate Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.603889|-4.788889|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12217742|Sidi Yahya Bni Zeroual]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1969671|Taounate Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.702778|-4.990556|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|34.67442|-4.9819|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:السوق الأسبوعي بني زروال 3.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12229157|Ain Legdah]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1969671|Taounate Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.166667|-4.5|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|34.16459|-4.57105|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12229163|Ain Maatouf]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1969671|Taounate Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.435278|-4.556667|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12231079|Fennassa Bab El Hit]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1969671|Taounate Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.611111|-4.416944|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12236738|Kissane]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1969671|Taounate Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.6|-5.08333|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12242449|Mezraoua]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1969671|Taounate Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.540556|-4.729444|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|34.50874|-4.74516|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12242551|Messassa]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1969671|Taounate Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.280278|-4.533611|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12246368|Moulay Abdelkrim]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1969671|Taounate Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.483889|-5.242222|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12250433|Oued Jemaa]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1969671|Taounate Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.26|-4.783333|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12250843|Oudka]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1969671|Taounate Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.675|-4.906667|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:جماعة ودكة.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16896279|Oulad Ayyad]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1969671|Taounate Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.083663|-4.610147|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q17013226|Oulad Daoud]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1969671|Taounate Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.405833|-4.693889|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|34.4303|-4.77275|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3483246|Sidi Lahsen]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2165392|Taourirt Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.099869|-2.62188|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4695159|Ahl Oued Za]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2165392|Taourirt Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.373531|-2.90364|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|34.28544|-2.81757|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4697349|Ain Lehjer]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2165392|Taourirt Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.59486|-2.37204|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5350784|El Atef]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2165392|Taourirt Province]]''
| {{Coord|33.78381|-2.90892|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5613096|Gteter]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2165392|Taourirt Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.27103|-3.005285|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6804744|Mechraa Hammadi]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2165392|Taourirt Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.723282|-2.79183|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6812236|Melg El Ouidane]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2165392|Taourirt Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.5667|-3.0167|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6822065|Mestegmer]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2165392|Taourirt Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.486839|-2.68829|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7110414|Oulad M'Hammed]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2165392|Taourirt Province]]''
| {{Coord|33.720428|-3.02658|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|33.53306|-3.07021|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7682365|Tancherfi]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2165392|Taourirt Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.3539|-2.62549|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|34.3801|-2.4972|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q15277627|Sidi Ali Belkassem]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2165392|Taourirt Province]]''
| {{Coord|33.985107|-3.022563|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1165464|Daoura]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q15125620|Tarfaya Province]]''
| {{Coord|27.418056|-12.986944|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|27.46175|-12.99412|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Morocco, region Laâyoune-Boujdour-Sakia El Hamra, province Tarfaya.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1324202|El Hagounia]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q15125620|Tarfaya Province]]''
| {{Coord|27.4264|-12.3919|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Western sahara walls moroccan map-es.svg|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2388243|Tah]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q15125620|Tarfaya Province]]''
| {{Coord|27.6704|-12.9553|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:نصب تذكاري -الطاح.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Fáìlì:Morocco, region Laâyoune-Boujdour-Sakia El Hamra, province Tarfaya.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q18729679|Akhfenir]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q15125620|Tarfaya Province]]''
| {{Coord|28.095278|-12.048333|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Akhafnir village.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1582100|Tiout]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2092298|Taroudant Province]]''
| {{Coord|30.397054|-8.687525|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Commune Tiout.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2859592|Arazan]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2092298|Taroudant Province]]''
| {{Coord|30.50646|-8.615742|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|30.46786|-8.53397|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Commune Arazane.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2860899|Argana]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2092298|Taroudant Province]]''
| {{Coord|30.778787|-9.125884|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|30.74338|-9.06467|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:ARGANA.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3532931|Toumliline]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2092298|Taroudant Province]]''
| {{Coord|29.953056|-8.742778|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4680791|Adar]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2092298|Taroudant Province]]''
| {{Coord|30.122819|-8.381664|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|30.16807|-8.31938|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map of Subdivision of Taroudante Province AR.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4690968|Agadir Melloul]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2092298|Taroudant Province]]''
| {{Coord|30.22492|-7.79601|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|30.25093|-7.75171|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4695161|Ahl Ramel]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2092298|Taroudant Province]]''
| {{Coord|30.312296|-9.106655|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Map of Subdivision of Taroudante Province AR.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4695164|Ahl Tifnoute]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2092298|Taroudant Province]]''
| {{Coord|30.96192|-7.826806|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4695681|Ahmar Laglalcha]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2092298|Taroudant Province]]''
| {{Coord|30.452278|-8.980556|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Siège de la Commune Ahmer Laglalcha.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4699230|Ait Abdallah]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2092298|Taroudant Province]]''
| {{Coord|29.81345|-8.76454|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|29.82479|-8.74134|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Ait Abdallah (Landschaft).jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4699252|Ait Igas]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2092298|Taroudant Province]]''
| {{Coord|30.541472|-8.721472|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Centre de Ait Igass.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4699256|Ait Makhlouf]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2092298|Taroudant Province]]''
| {{Coord|30.603111|-8.911694|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|30.61008|-8.91547|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Siège de la Commune rurale Ait Makhlouf.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4739434|Amalou]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2092298|Taroudant Province]]''
| {{Coord|30.216667|-8.75|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|30.18322|-8.73837|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4807124|Askaouen]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2092298|Taroudant Province]]''
| {{Coord|30.739338|-7.776705|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4808335|Assads]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2092298|Taroudant Province]]''
| {{Coord|30.233333|-8.866667|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|30.21023|-8.88473|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4808359|Assaisse]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2092298|Taroudant Province]]''
| {{Coord|30.598135|-7.6523|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4808362|Assaki]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2092298|Taroudant Province]]''
| {{Coord|30.560556|-8.027778|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|30.5581|-8.03353|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4832115|Azaghar N'Irs]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2092298|Taroudant Province]]''
| {{Coord|30.3|-8.25|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|30.18859|-8.16511|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4832907|Azrar]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2092298|Taroudant Province]]''
| {{Coord|30.209958|-8.017034|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|30.22099|-8.02986|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4907017|Bigoudine]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2092298|Taroudant Province]]''
| {{Coord|30.718533|-9.210078|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|30.70434|-9.23458|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4950036|Bounrar]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2092298|Taroudant Province]]''
| {{Coord|30.270111|-8.762778|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Commune Bounrar - 2021.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5336609|Eddir]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2092298|Taroudant Province]]''
| {{Coord|30.552222|-9.272222|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5351260|El Faid]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2092298|Taroudant Province]]''
| {{Coord|30.616667|-8.216667|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|30.5445|-8.22707|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5351492|El Koudia El Beida]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2092298|Taroudant Province]]''
| {{Coord|30.371667|-9.136944|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|30.35023|-9.122|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Commune Al Koudia Al Baida.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5501405|Freija]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2092298|Taroudant Province]]''
| {{Coord|30.483333|-8.783333|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|30.48923|-8.71121|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Commune rurale de Freija.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5987164|Ida Ou Moumen]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2092298|Taroudant Province]]''
| {{Coord|30.598333|-9.0025|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5987168|Ida Ougoummad]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2092298|Taroudant Province]]''
| {{Coord|30.713333|-8.234722|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5992079|Igli]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2092298|Taroudant Province]]''
| {{Coord|29.500074|-9.050086|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|30.58232|-8.55436|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Commune Igli - 2022.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5993936|Igoudar Mnabha]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2092298|Taroudant Province]]''
| {{Coord|30.615|-8.449167|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5994457|Iguidi]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2092298|Taroudant Province]]''
| {{Coord|30.746667|-7.925833|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|30.83483|-7.96664|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Iguidi 3 taroudant.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6003982|Imi N'Tayart]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2092298|Taroudant Province]]''
| {{Coord|30.328621|-8.392635|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6472051|Lagfifat]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2092298|Taroudant Province]]''
| {{Coord|30.3325|-9.256944|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Lagfifat - Province de Taroudant.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6479579|Lakhnafif]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2092298|Taroudant Province]]''
| {{Coord|30.416667|-9.033333|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Dar Saniaa Lakhnafif.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6481808|Lamhadi]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2092298|Taroudant Province]]''
| {{Coord|30.372504|-9.047756|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Commune Lamhadi - Route Principale.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6481809|Lamhara]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2092298|Taroudant Province]]''
| {{Coord|30.57|-8.487778|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6482123|Lamnizla]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2092298|Taroudant Province]]''
| {{Coord|30.608604|-9.078652|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6723851|Machraa El Ain]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2092298|Taroudant Province]]''
| {{Coord|30.427222|-8.896667|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7110173|Oualqadi]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2092298|Taroudant Province]]''
| {{Coord|30.246389|-8.479444|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7110389|Oulad Aissa]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2092298|Taroudant Province]]''
| {{Coord|30.558|-8.614|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7110519|Ouneine]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2092298|Taroudant Province]]''
| {{Coord|30.868056|-8.185833|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|30.86263|-8.15597|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7113174|Ouzioua]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2092298|Taroudant Province]]''
| {{Coord|30.727778|-8.036944|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7508613|Sidi Abdellah Ou Said]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2092298|Taroudant Province]]''
| {{Coord|30.755908|-8.682957|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|30.80859|-8.6926|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Commune Sidi Abdellah Ou Said (2021).jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7508630|Sidi Ahmed Ou Abdallah]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2092298|Taroudant Province]]''
| {{Coord|30.338333|-8.572222|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|30.33134|-8.60449|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7508634|Sidi Ahmed Ou Amar]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2092298|Taroudant Province]]''
| {{Coord|30.42|-9.163056|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7508671|Sidi Boaal]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2092298|Taroudant Province]]''
| {{Coord|29.944722|-8.513889|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7508691|Sidi Boumoussa]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2092298|Taroudant Province]]''
| {{Coord|30.397778|-9.241944|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7508712|Sidi Dahmane]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2092298|Taroudant Province]]''
| {{Coord|30.496944|-8.821111|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7508739|Sidi Hsaine]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2092298|Taroudant Province]]''
| {{Coord|30.469444|-7.771944|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7508798|Sidi Moussa Lhamri]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2092298|Taroudant Province]]''
| {{Coord|30.471917|-9.159|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Commune Sidi Moussa El Hamri.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7508799|Sidi Mzal]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2092298|Taroudant Province]]''
| {{Coord|29.818639|-8.90225|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7673060|Tabia]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2092298|Taroudant Province]]''
| {{Coord|30.035|-8.876111|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|29.99583|-8.88111|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7674979|Tafingoult]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2092298|Taroudant Province]]''
| {{Coord|30.766667|-8.383333|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Siège communal Tafingoult.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7674989|Tafraouten]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2092298|Taroudant Province]]''
| {{Coord|30.704722|-8.881944|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Commune Tafraouten - 2021.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7679444|Talgjount]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2092298|Taroudant Province]]''
| {{Coord|30.731111|-8.544444|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Commune Talgjount.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7680244|Talmakante]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2092298|Taroudant Province]]''
| {{Coord|30.851111|-8.932778|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7680596|Tamaloukte]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2092298|Taroudant Province]]''
| {{Coord|30.614688|-8.827659|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Commune Tamaloukt - 2021.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7684342|Taouyalte]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2092298|Taroudant Province]]''
| {{Coord|30.8075|-7.788333|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7687659|Tassousfi]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2092298|Taroudant Province]]''
| {{Coord|30.488056|-7.871111|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7687866|Tataoute]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2092298|Taroudant Province]]''
| {{Coord|30.248056|-8.707778|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Commune Tataoute - 2021.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7690440|Tazemmourt]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2092298|Taroudant Province]]''
| {{Coord|30.408333|-8.826944|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Centre de santé Tazemmourt - 2021.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7801683|Tigouga]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2092298|Taroudant Province]]''
| {{Coord|30.847194|-8.616667|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|30.83539|-8.61251|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Commune Tigouga.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7808055|Tindine]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2092298|Taroudant Province]]''
| {{Coord|30.11|-8.648611|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7808671|Tinzart]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2092298|Taroudant Province]]''
| {{Coord|30.624554|-8.412459|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7809554|Tisfane]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2092298|Taroudant Province]]''
| {{Coord|30.158801|-8.552685|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7809623|Tisrasse]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2092298|Taroudant Province]]''
| {{Coord|30.729722|-8.087778|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7810517|Tizgzaouine]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2092298|Taroudant Province]]''
| {{Coord|30.378822|-8.080475|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7810524|Tizi N'Test]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2092298|Taroudant Province]]''
| {{Coord|30.844444|-8.39|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Commune Tizi N'Test.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7828533|Toubkal]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2092298|Taroudant Province]]''
| {{Coord|30.9925|-7.816667|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|31.02436|-7.81857|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Village d'Imi Oughlad.JPG|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7828757|Toufelaazt]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2092298|Taroudant Province]]''
| {{Coord|30.068056|-8.824722|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7828832|Toughmart]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2092298|Taroudant Province]]''
| {{Coord|30.393611|-8.354722|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q8064399|Zagmouzen]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2092298|Taroudant Province]]''
| {{Coord|30.568889|-7.855556|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|30.61454|-7.82358|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q8066336|Zaouia Sidi Tahar]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2092298|Taroudant Province]]''
| {{Coord|30.471119|-9.119765|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Commune Zaouiat Sidi Taher.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q8722892|Imaouen]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2092298|Taroudant Province]]''
| {{Coord|30.049305|-8.578549|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q11131837|Sidi Borja]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2092298|Taroudant Province]]''
| {{Coord|30.439089|-8.84726|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Commune Sidi Bourja - 2021.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q11220738|Sidi Ouaaziz]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2092298|Taroudant Province]]''
| {{Coord|30.710556|-8.34|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12181965|Ida Ou Gailal]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2092298|Taroudant Province]]''
| {{Coord|30.638261|-8.632748|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|30.67893|-8.61293|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Commune rurale Ida Ou Gailal (2021).jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12182733|Imoulass]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2092298|Taroudant Province]]''
| {{Coord|30.743611|-8.763333|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Commune Imoulass - 2021.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12201237|Imilmaiss]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2092298|Taroudant Province]]''
| {{Coord|30.904889|-8.833944|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12202273|Tidsi Nissendalene]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2092298|Taroudant Province]]''
| {{Coord|30.209722|-8.971389|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12249490|Nihit]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2092298|Taroudant Province]]''
| {{Coord|30.327694|-8.467611|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q17006602|Issen]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2092298|Taroudant Province]]''
| {{Coord|30.431667|-9.257222|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|30.44115|-9.24084|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6539686|Ait Ouabelli]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q546437|Tata Province]]''
| {{Coord|29.2275|-8.538611|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7809653|Tissint]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q546437|Tata Province]]''
| {{Coord|29.9|-7.31667|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12178335|Tlite]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q546437|Tata Province]]''
| {{Coord|30.243056|-7.050278|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12180422|Oum El Guerdane]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q546437|Tata Province]]''
| {{Coord|29.651667|-7.958056|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12181861|Ibn Yacoub]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q546437|Tata Province]]''
| {{Coord|30.04|-7.938333|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|30.00843|-7.84312|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12203601|Tizaghte]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q546437|Tata Province]]''
| {{Coord|29.733333|-8.490556|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12203664|Tigzmerte]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q546437|Tata Province]]''
| {{Coord|29.713056|-7.971111|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12232938|Kasbat Sidi Abdellah Ben M'Barek]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q546437|Tata Province]]''
| {{Coord|29.417222|-8.266944|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|29.46462|-8.33448|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q27534310|Aguinane]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q546437|Tata Province]]''
| {{Coord|30.071389|-7.366667|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Aguinane7.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q27534311|Tamanarte]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q546437|Tata Province]]''
| {{Coord|29.161111|-8.958333|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Assif Tamanart PC039966.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q27536014|Issafen]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q546437|Tata Province]]''
| {{Coord|29.856111|-8.529722|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q27536015|Adis]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q546437|Tata Province]]''
| {{Coord|29.56411|-8.1013|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|29.691944|-7.985556|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q27536016|Akka Ighane]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q546437|Tata Province]]''
| {{Coord|29.991944|-7.532222|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q27536017|Tizounine]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q546437|Tata Province]]''
| {{Coord|29.242778|-8.328611|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q27537403|Tagmout]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q546437|Tata Province]]''
| {{Coord|29.973611|-8.260833|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Tagmout.JPG|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q27537406|Allougoum]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q546437|Tata Province]]''
| {{Coord|30.277778|-6.829167|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3358176|Oulad Zbair]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1819589|Taza Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.283333|-4.316667|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|34.29571|-4.28847|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3483176|Sidi Ali Bourakba]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1819589|Taza Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.816667|-3.728611|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3516558|Tainaste]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1819589|Taza Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.5556|-4.13472|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Taynaste, Taza.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3529989|Tizi Ouasli]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1819589|Taza Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.7625|-3.795278|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4699689|Ajdir]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1819589|Taza Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.744333|-3.9735|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6539397|Ait Saghrouchen]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1819589|Taza Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.012222|-4.553611|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6787693|Matmata]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1819589|Taza Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.1|-4.55|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|34.09448|-4.48424|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q8074757|Zrarda]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1819589|Taza Province]]''
| {{Coord|33.974317|-4.378767|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12195563|Bab Marzouka]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1819589|Taza Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.210556|-4.146111|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:ONCF DF 112 Bab Marzouka.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12199592|Bni Frassen]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1819589|Taza Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.381944|-4.376111|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12199611|Bni Lent]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1819589|Taza Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.327222|-4.203889|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12235795|Galdamane]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1819589|Taza Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.133333|-3.948889|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16766449|Bouhlou]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1819589|Taza Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.133333|-4.4|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16766656|Maghraoua]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1819589|Taza Province]]''
| {{Coord|33.932222|-4.045556|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|33.94403|-4.00947|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16766657|Traiba]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1819589|Taza Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.415556|-3.974167|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16845268|Bourd]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1819589|Taza Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.734444|-4.094722|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16845914|Brarha]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1819589|Taza Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.45|-4.297222|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16860494|Oulad Chrif]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1819589|Taza Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.268591|-4.159448|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16862201|Rbaa El Fouki]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1819589|Taza Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.384444|-4.282778|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16867021|Smià]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1819589|Taza Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.030556|-4.39|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|34.00228|-4.29327|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16868254|Taifa]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1819589|Taza Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.405833|-4.043056|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|34.35557|-4.07819|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16868591|Tazarine (Taza)]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1819589|Taza Province]]''
| {{Coord|33.872663|-4.187246|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16966952|El Gouzate]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1819589|Taza Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.501944|-4.156667|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|34.49718|-4.12677|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q17003635|Ghiata Al Gharbia]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1819589|Taza Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.195556|-4.200278|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q17004047|Gzenaya Al Janoubia]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1819589|Taza Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.623611|-3.863889|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q17006549|Jbarna]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1819589|Taza Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.493889|-3.911667|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:La RN29 à l'entrée de Jbarna.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q17007033|Kaf El Ghar]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1819589|Taza Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.5075|-4.262778|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|34.53294|-4.29412|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q17009906|Meknassa Acharqia]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1819589|Taza Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.309722|-3.963333|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q17009915|Meknassa Al Gharbia]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1819589|Taza Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.280556|-4.075|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q17011622|Msila]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1819589|Taza Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.44267|-4.17109|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20407395|Bab Boudir]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1819589|Taza Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.069722|-4.120278|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:NE Bab Boudir Taza Nov25 A7CR 09289.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20409024|Bni Ftah]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1819589|Taza Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.498056|-4.039444|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20416263|Bouchfaa]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1819589|Taza Province]]''
| {{Coord|34.101389|-4.293889|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q22928959|Bouyablane]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1819589|Taza Province]]''
| {{Coord|33.69|-4.103611|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q984312|Alnif]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q3408414|Tinghir Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.11689|-5.173731|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|31.11829|-5.11347|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Alnif, Oase.JPG|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3148135|Ighil N'Oumgoun]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q3408414|Tinghir Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.5|-6.24|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|31.50558|-6.25111|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:مقر جماعة إغيل نومكون.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3272361|M'Semrir]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q3408414|Tinghir Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.7025|-5.811944|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|31.72992|-5.88266|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3491585|Khemis Dades]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q3408414|Tinghir Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.309|-6.028|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:مركز سوق الخميس دادس.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4810308|Assoul]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q3408414|Tinghir Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.945833|-5.208333|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Portail du cercle d'Assoul.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6539351|Ait Sedrate Sahl Charkia]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q3408414|Tinghir Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.249167|-6.088333|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|31.16936|-6.05469|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:مقر جماعة أيت سدرات السهل الشرقية.jpg|center|128px]]
| [[Fáìlì:Locator map image of Ait Sedrate Sahl Cha.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6539663|Ait Hani]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q3408414|Tinghir Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.7786|-5.45553|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|31.74831|-5.57346|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16826382|Ait El Farsi]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q3408414|Tinghir Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.35|-5.3|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16826396|Ait Ouassif]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q3408414|Tinghir Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.233611|-6.147778|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|31.29412|-6.1883|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:مقر جماعة أيت واسيف.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16826412|Ait Sedrate Jbel El Oulia]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q3408414|Tinghir Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.601111|-5.863889|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|31.65254|-5.95665|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16826416|Ait Sedrate Jbel El Soufla]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q3408414|Tinghir Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.528333|-5.957222|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Ait Sedrate Jbel El Soufla.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16826425|Ait Sedrate Sahl El Gharbia]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q3408414|Tinghir Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.196111|-6.198611|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|31.07016|-6.14831|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Imiter Oasis Golden Hour (17642884091).jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q16826429|Ait Youl]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q3408414|Tinghir Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.4167|-6|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q17005387|Imider]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q3408414|Tinghir Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.372778|-5.785556|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q17013164|Ouaklim]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q3408414|Tinghir Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.45|-5.55|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20395697|Ikniouen]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q3408414|Tinghir Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.171667|-5.648889|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20399008|H'Ssyia]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q3408414|Tinghir Province]]''
| {{Coord|30.788889|-5.122222|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20404920|Toudgha Essoufla]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q3408414|Tinghir Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.4675|-5.443056|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:جماعة تودغى السفلى.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20404937|Toudgha El Oulia]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q3408414|Tinghir Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.546111|-5.570556|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:مقر جماعة تودغى العليا.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20406198|Tilmi]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q3408414|Tinghir Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.8189|-5.7718|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20418091|Taghzoute N'Ait Atta]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q3408414|Tinghir Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.456667|-5.419167|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|31.4615|-5.36092|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:مقر جماعة تاغزوت ن آيت عطّا.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20423354|M'Ssici]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q3408414|Tinghir Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.22|-4.83|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:جماعة مصيصي.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2857902|Anezi]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2339589|Tiznit Province]]''
| {{Coord|29.656851|-9.35208|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3423400|Reggada]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2339589|Tiznit Province]]''
| {{Coord|29.571569|-9.69719|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4688841|Afella Ighir]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2339589|Tiznit Province]]''
| {{Coord|29.5|-8.833299|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Ait bounouh.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4699247|Ait Issafen]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2339589|Tiznit Province]]''
| {{Coord|29.623079|-9.29661|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4699260|Ait Ouafqa]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2339589|Tiznit Province]]''
| {{Coord|29.498026|-9.111875|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:مقر الجماعة الترابية أيت وافقا.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4747223|Ammelne]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2339589|Tiznit Province]]''
| {{Coord|29.795746|-8.954965|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4784587|Arbaa Rasmouka]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2339589|Tiznit Province]]''
| {{Coord|29.836655|-9.499065|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q4949788|Bounaamane]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2339589|Tiznit Province]]''
| {{Coord|29.528299|-9.8044|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Bounaamane, Morocco - Landscape.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q5351532|El Maader El Kabir]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2339589|Tiznit Province]]''
| {{Coord|29.850235|-9.657515|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|29.82221|-9.65486|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6541542|Tnine Aday]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2339589|Tiznit Province]]''
| {{Coord|29.7482|-9.23719|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7110344|Ouijjane]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2339589|Tiznit Province]]''
| {{Coord|29.633333|-9.55|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|29.66136|-9.56262|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q7810789|Tnine Aglou]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2339589|Tiznit Province]]''
| {{Coord|29.75476|-9.81422|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Empty Aglou Corniche - November 2023.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12179339|Arbaa Ait Ahmed]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2339589|Tiznit Province]]''
| {{Coord|29.810459|-9.33275|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12179345|Arbaa Sahel]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2339589|Tiznit Province]]''
| {{Coord|29.599344|-9.87699|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Road in Arbaa N Sahel Commune.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12182670|Irigh N'Tahala]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2339589|Tiznit Province]]''
| {{Coord|29.668695|-9.062855|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|29.62489|-9.08222|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12201826|Tarsouat]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2339589|Tiznit Province]]''
| {{Coord|29.6|-9.03333|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|29.54876|-8.99219|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12201977|Tassrirt]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2339589|Tiznit Province]]''
| {{Coord|29.6718|-8.86331|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12202851|Tafraout El Mouloud]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2339589|Tiznit Province]]''
| {{Coord|29.7103|-9.20793|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12203600|Tizoughrane]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2339589|Tiznit Province]]''
| {{Coord|29.6111|-9.1724|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12203630|Tighmi]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2339589|Tiznit Province]]''
| {{Coord|29.5875|-9.4063|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|29.62763|-9.42417|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12217590|Sidi Ahmed Ou Moussa]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2339589|Tiznit Province]]''
| {{Coord|29.557945|-9.449195|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Zawiya Sidi Ahmed ou Moussa tombe-tchapele costé.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12217625|Sidi Bouabdelli]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2339589|Tiznit Province]]''
| {{Coord|29.4634|-9.784845|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q15227854|Ida Ou Gougmar]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2339589|Tiznit Province]]''
| {{Coord|29.544241|-9.31495|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q204287|Zinat]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1257443|Tétouan Province]]''
| {{Coord|35.433333|-5.4|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|35.42673|-5.39591|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q2404500|Bni Karrich]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1257443|Tétouan Province]]''
| {{Coord|35.5114|-5.42639|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|35.53856|-5.41438|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q6532523|Bghaghza]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1257443|Tétouan Province]]''
| {{Coord|35.4542|-5.61251|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|35.45899|-5.60228|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12181230|Oulad Ali Mansour]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1257443|Tétouan Province]]''
| {{Coord|35.378611|-5.229722|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|35.36332|-5.24841|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12186725|Al Hamra]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1257443|Tétouan Province]]''
| {{Coord|35.319167|-5.356944|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|35.34598|-5.35636|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12186968|Al Kharroub]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1257443|Tétouan Province]]''
| {{Coord|35.396667|-5.727778|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|35.40623|-5.68496|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12188309|Sahtryine]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1257443|Tétouan Province]]''
| {{Coord|35.558611|-5.469722|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Sahtryine.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12194780|Al Oued]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1257443|Tétouan Province]]''
| {{Coord|35.263889|-5.231667|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|35.26844|-5.31875|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12199460|Bni Harchen]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1257443|Tétouan Province]]''
| {{Coord|35.502222|-5.696111|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12199508|Bni Said]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1257443|Tétouan Province]]''
| {{Coord|35.395556|-5.153889|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|35.41878|-5.1811|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12199612|Bni Leit]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1257443|Tétouan Province]]''
| {{Coord|35.295|-5.396944|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12199688|Bni Idder]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1257443|Tétouan Province]]''
| {{Coord|35.398611|-5.511944|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|35.43478|-5.53282|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12204913|Jbel Lahbib]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1257443|Tétouan Province]]''
| {{Coord|35.468611|-5.796944|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|35.45907|-5.77919|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12214257|Zaouiat Sidi Kacem]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1257443|Tétouan Province]]''
| {{Coord|35.533889|-5.218333|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12214854|Zaitoune]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1257443|Tétouan Province]]''
| {{Coord|35.521389|-5.340833|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12217374|Souk Kdim]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1257443|Tétouan Province]]''
| {{Coord|35.617222|-5.500833|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12219919|Saddina]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1257443|Tétouan Province]]''
| {{Coord|35.63017|-5.44285|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12229154|Ain Lahsan]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1257443|Tétouan Province]]''
| {{Coord|35.5475|-5.555|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|35.56209|-5.57686|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q12244892|Mallalienne]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1257443|Tétouan Province]]''
| {{Coord|35.626389|-5.341389|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q27538687|Azla]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q1257443|Tétouan Province]]''
| {{Coord|35.5317|-5.28847|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|35.5564|-5.24528|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:آزلا azla.png|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3148139|Ighoud]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q3408420|Youssoufia Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.858611|-8.884167|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|31.85726|-8.8552|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q19921114|Ras El Ain]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q3408420|Youssoufia Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.0234|-8.4878|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20385749|El Gantour]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q3408420|Youssoufia Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.224444|-8.4725|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20387873|Atiamim]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q3408420|Youssoufia Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.076944|-8.546389|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20389806|Sidi Chiker]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q3408420|Youssoufia Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.745278|-8.706944|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20419206|Lakhoualqa]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q3408420|Youssoufia Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.054722|-8.320833|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20421098|Esbiaat]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q3408420|Youssoufia Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.204444|-8.560833|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q25454443|Jdour]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q3408420|Youssoufia Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.126944|-8.763333|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|32.11544|-8.75873|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q25454446|Jnane Bouih]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q3408420|Youssoufia Province]]''
| {{Coord|32.030833|-8.789444|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q1014625|M'Hamid El Ghizlane]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2265471|Zagora Province]]''
| {{Coord|29.822222|-5.720833|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:M'hamid-CafeUndShop.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3110024|Tamegroute]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2265471|Zagora Province]]''
| {{Coord|30.261222|-5.682028|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Tamegroute4.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3607218|Ait Boudaoud]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2265471|Zagora Province]]''
| {{Coord|30.66|-5.49|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|30.61419|-5.52234|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3980098|Taghbalte]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2265471|Zagora Province]]''
| {{Coord|30.62|-5.35|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|30.628056|-5.355556|display=inline}}
| 
| [[Fáìlì:Morocco, region Souss-Massa-Drâa, province Zagora.png|center|128px]]
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3980137|Tagounite]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2265471|Zagora Province]]''
| {{Coord|29.983333|-5.566667|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Morocco 2014-11-22 (16036651472).jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q3981680|Tazarine (Zagora)]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2265471|Zagora Province]]''
| {{Coord|30.77222|-5.54583|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|30.61|-8.01|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|30.780166|-5.566308|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|30.81469|-5.54352|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Nkob-Morocco-3.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q10334921|Nkob]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2265471|Zagora Province]]''
| {{Coord|30.872222|-5.863889|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|30.99635|-5.84035|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Nkob-Morocco-1.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q17631609|Ktaoua]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2265471|Zagora Province]]''
| {{Coord|30.127222|-5.295833|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|30.11274|-5.27784|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20383330|Ait Ouallal, Zagora Province]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2265471|Zagora Province]]''
| {{Coord|31.010278|-6.285|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|30.87975|-5.91311|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|30.864405|-5.889003|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Nkob village d’accueil.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20386361|Errouha]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2265471|Zagora Province]]''
| {{Coord|30.47|-5.718333|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|30.47456|-5.72234|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20388252|Afra]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2265471|Zagora Province]]''
| {{Coord|30.7675|-6.2525|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|30.79406|-6.28599|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20388426|Afella N'Dra]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2265471|Zagora Province]]''
| {{Coord|30.760833|-6.453333|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|30.79125|-6.51974|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20392319|Oulad Yahia Lagraire]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2265471|Zagora Province]]''
| {{Coord|30.51|-6.240833|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|30.53048|-6.22587|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20398037|Bleida]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2265471|Zagora Province]]''
| {{Coord|30.398056|-6.479722|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|30.25129|-6.37164|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20399282|Ternata]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2265471|Zagora Province]]''
| {{Coord|30.397778|-5.861111|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20408445|Fezouata]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2265471|Zagora Province]]''
| {{Coord|30.218056|-5.606111|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20411580|Bni Zoli]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2265471|Zagora Province]]''
| {{Coord|30.483889|-5.861944|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|30.50465|-5.85629|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20416135|Bouzeroual]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2265471|Zagora Province]]''
| {{Coord|30.511944|-6.028056|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20418110|Taftechna]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2265471|Zagora Province]]''
| {{Coord|30.645|-5.838611|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|30.65051|-5.85237|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20418359|Tamezmoute]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2265471|Zagora Province]]''
| {{Coord|30.8075|-6.114167|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q20424708|Mezguita]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2265471|Zagora Province]]''
| {{Coord|30.685278|-6.372222|display=inline}}&lt;br/&gt;{{Coord|30.68393|-6.36985|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q27534891|Tansifte]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2265471|Zagora Province]]''
| {{Coord|30.646111|-6.638611|display=inline}}
| 
| 
|-
| ''[[:d:Q27535418|Tinzouline]]''
| 
| [[Morocco|Mòrókò]]
| ''[[:d:Q2265471|Zagora Province]]''
| {{Coord|30.376111|-6.193056|display=inline}}
| [[Fáìlì:Prehistory-draa13.jpg|center|128px]]
| 
|}
{{Wikidata list end}}</text>
      <sha1>hfhlaazgpchk6ftvcwffh029iousk63</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Oníṣe:GerardM/Fellows of the Cameroon Academy of Sciences</title>
    <ns>2</ns>
    <id>67932</id>
    <revision>
      <id>626048</id>
      <parentid>619422</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-06T03:45:34Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>ListeriaBot</username>
        <id>17294</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Wikidata list updated [V2]</comment>
      <origin>626048</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="1606" sha1="6g4o6kgsvv288ssg8y0o30rlaylf0fi" xml:space="preserve">[https://tools.wmflabs.org/reasonator/?q=Q71281364 Fellows of the Cameroon Academy of Sciences]

{{Wikidata list
|sparql=
SELECT 
  DISTINCT ?item 
  (COUNT(DISTINCT ?publications) AS ?count)
  (REPLACE(STR(?item), &quot;.*Q&quot;, &quot;Q&quot;) AS ?qid)
  (CONCAT( &quot;[[toolforge:scholia/author/&quot;, ?qid , &quot;|&quot;, ENCODE_FOR_URI(?count), &quot;]] / &quot;, &quot;[[toolforge:scholia/author/&quot;, ?qid , &quot;/missing{{!}}📖]]&quot;) AS ?scholia)

WHERE { 
  ?item wdt:P166 wd:Q71281364 .
  OPTIONAL { ?publications wdt:P50 ?item }
}
GROUP BY ?item|section=
|sort=P166/Q71281364/P585
|sort_order=desc
|columns=label:Article,P106,P496,P1960,P214,P166/Q71281364/P585:Date conferred,P18:Image,?scholia:Publications (known/missing)
|thumb=128
|min_section=2
}}
{| class='wikitable sortable'
! Article
! iṣẹ́ oòjọ́ rẹ̀
! ORCID iD
! Google Scholar author ID
! VIAF ID
! Date conferred
! Image
! Publications (known/missing)
|-
| ''[[:d:Q71281142|Godfrey Banyuy Tangwa]]''
| ''[[:d:Q1650915|oníwàádì]]''
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q71281142|0]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q71281142/missing|📖]]
|-
| [[Francis B. Nyamnjoh]]
| ''[[:d:Q1622272|university teacher]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q4773904|anthropologist]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q2306091|sociologist]]''
| [https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4702-8874 0000-0002-4702-8874]
| [https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=Ohr8cwUAAAAJ Ohr8cwUAAAAJ]
| [https://viaf.org/en/viaf/1454149198360374940001 1454149198360374940001]&lt;br/&gt;[https://viaf.org/en/viaf/19657109 19657109]
| 
| 
| [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q71649506|10]] / [[toolforge:scholia/author/Q71649506/missing|📖]]
|}
{{Wikidata list end}}</text>
      <sha1>6g4o6kgsvv288ssg8y0o30rlaylf0fi</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Godwin Obaseki</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>68089</id>
    <revision>
      <id>626116</id>
      <parentid>609814</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-06T09:42:49Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Aduagba3687</username>
        <id>32198</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>O ti ṣẹ̀dá àyọkà nípa ṣíṣe ògbufọ̀ ojú-ewé &quot;[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1347065871|Godwin Obaseki]]&quot;</comment>
      <origin>626116</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="6534" sha1="lpf3noq9uhx6bw196t4ni4ygik4dnr9" xml:space="preserve">
{{Infobox officeholder|name=Godwin Obaseki &lt;!-- use common name/article title --&gt;|image=Obaseki.jpg|alt=|caption=Obaseki in 2018|office=[[Governor of Edo State]]|term_start=12 November 2016|term_end=12 November 2024|deputy={{ubl|[[Philip Shaibu]]&lt;br /&gt;(2016–2024; 2024)|[[Omobayo Godwins]]&lt;br /&gt;(2024)}}|predecessor=[[Adams Oshiomhole]]|successor=[[Monday Okpebholo]]|birth_name=Godwin Nogheghase Obaseki|birth_date={{Birth date and age|1957|07|01|df=y}}&lt;ref name=&quot;About&quot; /&gt;|birth_place=[[Benin City]], [[Western Region, Nigeria|Western Region]], [[Colonial Nigeria|British Nigeria]]|death_date=|death_place=|party=[[Peoples Democratic Party (Nigeria)|Peoples Democratic Party]] (2020–present)|spouse=Betsy Bene Obaseki|children=|relations=|education=|occupation={{hlist|Politician|businessman}}|alma_mater={{plainlist|
* Eghosa Grammar School, Benin City
* [[University of Ibadan]]
* [[Columbia University]]
* [[Pace University]]
}}|profession=|website={{URL|godwinobaseki.com}}|footnotes=}}'''Godwin Nogheghase Obaseki''' (tí wọ́n bí ní ọjọ́ kìíní oṣù keje ọdún 1957) jẹ́ olóṣèlú àti oníṣòwò ọmọ orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà tí ó jẹ [[Àkójọ àwọn Gómìnà Ìpínlẹ̀ Ẹdó|gómìnà ìpínlẹ̀ Edo]] láti ọdún 2016 sí 2024.

Wọ́n dìbò yan Obaseki gẹ́gẹ́ bí gómìnà lábẹ́ ẹgbẹ́ òṣèlú [[All Progressives Congress]] (APC) ní ọdún 2016 níbi tí ó ti fi ẹ̀yin Osagie Ize-Iyamu janlẹ nínú èsì ìbò  ti inú ẹgbẹ́ òṣèlú Peoples Democratic Party (PDP). Wọ́n búra wọlé fún un gẹ́gẹ́ bí gómìnà ní ọjọ́ kejìlá oṣù kọkànlá ọdún 2016. &lt;ref name=&quot;About&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|archivedate=1 June 2023}}&lt;/ref&gt;  &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|url=http://www.vanguardngr.com/2016/11/obaseki-promises-well-edo-people/|location=Lagos, Nigeria|title=Obaseki promises well-being of Edo people – Vanguard News|access-date=1 July 2017}}&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|title=Mr Godwin Obaseki Archives|url=https://thenationonlineng.net/tag/mr-godwin-obaseki/amp/|location=Lagos, Nigeria|access-date=1 March 2022}}&lt;/ref&gt; Kí ó tó di gómìnà, ó jẹ́ alága ẹgbẹ́ ètò ọrọ̀ ajé àti ètò ìmòye ìpínlẹ̀ Edo tí Gómìnà [[Adams Oshiomhole]] yàn án ní oṣù kẹta ọdún 2009. 

== Ìgbésí ayé rẹ àti ètò ẹ̀kọ́ rẹ̀ ==
Wọ́n bí Obaseki ni [[Ìlú Benin|Ilu Benin]], Agbegbe Iwọ-oorun, Nàìjíríà  (tí a mọ ṣí [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Edo]], [[Nàìjíríà|Nàìjíríà bayi]] ). Ó jẹ́ ọmọ kẹta Late Pa Roland Obaseki ati Gbinigie ti agbègbè Owina , Ogbelaka Quarters, [[Ìlú Benin|Ilu Benin]] . Ó lọ sí Ilé-ẹ̀kọ́ Alakọbẹrẹ St. Matthew fún Ilé-ẹ̀kọ́ alakọbẹrẹ àti Ilé-ẹ̀kọ́ girama Eghosa, ni [[Ìlú Benin|Ilu Benin]], fún ilé-ẹ̀kọ́ girama&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot;&gt;{{Cite news|url=https://independent.ng/the-man-godwin-obaseki-edo-governor-elect/|location=Lagos, Nigeria|title=You are being redirected...|access-date=22 May 2018}}&lt;/ref&gt;

=== Ẹ̀kọ́ gíga ===
Obaseki gba oyè Bachelor of Arts in Classics lati [[Yunifásítì ìlú Ìbàdàn|Yunifasiti ti Ibadan]] .  Fún ọdún kan tí ò nílò láti sìnrú ìlú gẹ́gẹ́ bí àgùnbánirọ. Ó sìnrú ìlú  ní [[Jos]], [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Plateau]] . Lẹ́hìn náà ó kúrò ní orílè-èdè  [[Nàìjíríà]]  lọ sí Amẹ́ríkà láti lọ kẹ́kọ̀ọ́ ní [[Yunifásítì Kòlúmbíà|Columbia]] ati Pace University ní New York, níbití ó ti gba oyè MBA ní Ìṣúná àti ìdókòwò Kariaye. &lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot;&gt;{{Cite news|url=https://www.vanguardngr.com/2016/10/man-godwin-obaseki-edo-governor-elect/|location=Lagos, Nigeria|title=The man Godwin Obaseki, Edo governor elect – Vanguard News|date=1 October 2016|access-date=22 May 2018|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Ní ọjọ́ kọkàndínlọ́gbọ̀n oṣù kẹsàn-án ọdún 2016, wọ́n yan Obaseki gẹ́gẹ́ bí Gómìnà Ìpínlẹ̀ Edo nínú ẹgbẹ́ òṣèlú [[All Progressives Congress]] . &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|date=29 September 2016|title=APC's Godwin Obaseki wins Edo governorship election|url=https://punchng.com/breaking-apcs-godwin-obaseki-wins-edo-governorship-election/|access-date=17 June 2020|newspaper=[[The Punch]]|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ó gba ìṣàkóso gẹ́gẹ́bí Gómìnà  [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Edo]] ní ọjọ́ kejìlá oṣù kọkànlá ọdún 2016, &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|date=12 November 2016|title=Oshiomhole Formally Hands over to Obaseki|url=https://www.thisdaylive.com/index.php/2016/11/12/oshiomhole-formally-hands-over-to-obaseki/|access-date=22 May 2018|newspaper=[[This Day]]|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Ní ọjọ́ kẹrìndínlógún oṣù kẹfà ọdún 2020, Obaseki fi ẹgbẹ́ òṣèlú [[All Progressives Congress]] sílẹ̀. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|date=16 June 2020|title=Breaking: Obaseki dumps APC over Edo crisis|url=https://thenationonlineng.net/breaking-obaseki-dumps-apc-over-edo-crisis/|location=Lagos, Nigeria|access-date=17 June 2020|language=en-US|newspaper=[[The Nation (Nigeria)|The Nation]]}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ní ọjọ́ kọkàndínlógún oṣù kẹfà ọdún 2020, Obaseki darapọ̀ mọ́ ẹgbẹ́ òṣèlú [[People's Democratic Party]], ó sì kéde èróngbà rẹ̀ láti tún du ipò náà lẹ́ẹ̀kan sí nínú ẹgbẹ́ òṣèlú tó ṣẹ̀ṣẹ̀ darapọ̀ mọ́. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|date=19 June 2020|title=Edo 2020: Governor Obaseki formally joins PDP|url=https://www.vanguardngr.com/2020/06/breaking-edo-2020-governor-obaseki-formally-joins-pdp/|location=Lagos, Nigeria|access-date=19 June 2020|newspaper=[[Vanguard (Nigeria)|Vanguard]]}}&lt;/ref&gt; [[People's Democratic Party|PDP]] pè é ní ẹja ńlá nínú ẹgbẹ́ òṣèlú PDP. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|date=20 June 2020|title=EDO 2020: Obaseki is a big catch – PDP|url=https://www.vanguardngr.com/2020/06/edo-2020-obaseki-is-a-big-catch-pdp/|location=Lagos, Nigeria|access-date=21 June 2020|newspaper=[[Vanguard (Nigeria)|Vanguard]]|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ní ogúnjọ oṣù kẹsàn-án ọdún 2020, àjọ elétò ìdìbò lórílé-èdè Nàìjíríà (INEC) kéde pé Obaseki ló jáwé olúborí nínú ìdìbò gómìnà ìpínlẹ̀ Edo . Ó ṣẹ́gun alátakò rẹ̀ láti [[All Progressives Congress|inú ẹgbẹ́ òṣèlú All Progressives Congress]], Osagie Ize Iyamu, pẹ̀lú àpapọ̀ [[ìbò]] 307,955.
[[Ẹ̀ka:Àwọn ọjọ́ìbí ní 1957]]
[[Ẹ̀ka:Àwọn Gómìnà Ìpínlẹ̀ Ẹdó]]
[[Ẹ̀ka:Àwọn ènìyàn alààyè]]</text>
      <sha1>lpf3noq9uhx6bw196t4ni4ygik4dnr9</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>626117</id>
      <parentid>626116</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-06T09:44:49Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Aduagba3687</username>
        <id>32198</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>O ti ṣẹ̀dá àyọkà nípa ṣíṣe ògbufọ̀ ojú-ewé &quot;[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1347065871|Godwin Obaseki]]&quot;</comment>
      <origin>626117</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="7071" sha1="b6zwna80g3xpgmpd6tokqxno8lqx6pw" xml:space="preserve">
{{Infobox officeholder|name=Godwin Obaseki &lt;!-- use common name/article title --&gt;|image=Obaseki.jpg|alt=|caption=Obaseki in 2018|office=[[Governor of Edo State]]|term_start=12 November 2016|term_end=12 November 2024|deputy={{ubl|[[Philip Shaibu]]&lt;br /&gt;(2016–2024; 2024)|[[Omobayo Godwins]]&lt;br /&gt;(2024)}}|predecessor=[[Adams Oshiomhole]]|successor=[[Monday Okpebholo]]|birth_name=Godwin Nogheghase Obaseki|birth_date={{Birth date and age|1957|07|01|df=y}}&lt;ref name=&quot;About&quot; /&gt;|birth_place=[[Benin City]], [[Western Region, Nigeria|Western Region]], [[Colonial Nigeria|British Nigeria]]|death_date=|death_place=|party=[[Peoples Democratic Party (Nigeria)|Peoples Democratic Party]] (2020–present)|spouse=Betsy Bene Obaseki|children=|relations=|education=|occupation={{hlist|Politician|businessman}}|alma_mater={{plainlist|
* Eghosa Grammar School, Benin City
* [[University of Ibadan]]
* [[Columbia University]]
* [[Pace University]]
}}|profession=|website={{URL|godwinobaseki.com}}|footnotes=}}'''Godwin Nogheghase Obaseki''' (tí wọ́n bí ní ọjọ́ kìíní oṣù keje ọdún 1957) jẹ́ olóṣèlú àti oníṣòwò ọmọ orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà tí ó jẹ [[Àkójọ àwọn Gómìnà Ìpínlẹ̀ Ẹdó|gómìnà ìpínlẹ̀ Edo]] láti ọdún 2016 sí 2024.

Wọ́n dìbò yan Obaseki gẹ́gẹ́ bí gómìnà lábẹ́ ẹgbẹ́ òṣèlú [[All Progressives Congress]] (APC) ní ọdún 2016 níbi tí ó ti fi ẹ̀yin Osagie Ize-Iyamu janlẹ nínú èsì ìbò  ti inú ẹgbẹ́ òṣèlú Peoples Democratic Party (PDP). Wọ́n búra wọlé fún un gẹ́gẹ́ bí gómìnà ní ọjọ́ kejìlá oṣù kọkànlá ọdún 2016. &lt;ref name=&quot;About&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|archivedate=1 June 2023}}&lt;/ref&gt;  &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|url=http://www.vanguardngr.com/2016/11/obaseki-promises-well-edo-people/|location=Lagos, Nigeria|title=Obaseki promises well-being of Edo people – Vanguard News|access-date=1 July 2017}}&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|title=Mr Godwin Obaseki Archives|url=https://thenationonlineng.net/tag/mr-godwin-obaseki/amp/|location=Lagos, Nigeria|access-date=1 March 2022}}&lt;/ref&gt; Kí ó tó di gómìnà, ó jẹ́ alága ẹgbẹ́ ètò ọrọ̀ ajé àti ètò ìmòye ìpínlẹ̀ Edo tí Gómìnà [[Adams Oshiomhole]] yàn án ní oṣù kẹta ọdún 2009. 

== Ìgbésí ayé rẹ àti ètò ẹ̀kọ́ rẹ̀ ==
Wọ́n bí Obaseki ni [[Ìlú Benin|Ilu Benin]], Agbegbe Iwọ-oorun, Nàìjíríà  (tí a mọ ṣí [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Edo]], [[Nàìjíríà|Nàìjíríà bayi]] ). Ó jẹ́ ọmọ kẹta Late Pa Roland Obaseki ati Gbinigie ti agbègbè Owina , Ogbelaka Quarters, [[Ìlú Benin|Ilu Benin]] . Ó lọ sí Ilé-ẹ̀kọ́ Alakọbẹrẹ St. Matthew fún Ilé-ẹ̀kọ́ alakọbẹrẹ àti Ilé-ẹ̀kọ́ girama Eghosa, ni [[Ìlú Benin|Ilu Benin]], fún ilé-ẹ̀kọ́ girama&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot;&gt;{{Cite news|url=https://independent.ng/the-man-godwin-obaseki-edo-governor-elect/|location=Lagos, Nigeria|title=You are being redirected...|access-date=22 May 2018}}&lt;/ref&gt;

=== Ẹ̀kọ́ gíga ===
Obaseki gba oyè Bachelor of Arts in Classics lati [[Yunifásítì ìlú Ìbàdàn|Yunifasiti ti Ibadan]] .  Fún ọdún kan tí ò nílò láti sìnrú ìlú gẹ́gẹ́ bí àgùnbánirọ. Ó sìnrú ìlú  ní [[Jos]], [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Plateau]] . Lẹ́hìn náà ó kúrò ní orílè-èdè  [[Nàìjíríà]]  lọ sí Amẹ́ríkà láti lọ kẹ́kọ̀ọ́ ní [[Yunifásítì Kòlúmbíà|Columbia]] ati Pace University ní New York, níbití ó ti gba oyè MBA ní Ìṣúná àti ìdókòwò Kariaye. &lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot;&gt;{{Cite news|url=https://www.vanguardngr.com/2016/10/man-godwin-obaseki-edo-governor-elect/|location=Lagos, Nigeria|title=The man Godwin Obaseki, Edo governor elect – Vanguard News|date=1 October 2016|access-date=22 May 2018|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Ní ọjọ́ kọkàndínlọ́gbọ̀n oṣù kẹsàn-án ọdún 2016, wọ́n yan Obaseki gẹ́gẹ́ bí Gómìnà Ìpínlẹ̀ Edo nínú ẹgbẹ́ òṣèlú [[All Progressives Congress]] . &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|date=29 September 2016|title=APC's Godwin Obaseki wins Edo governorship election|url=https://punchng.com/breaking-apcs-godwin-obaseki-wins-edo-governorship-election/|access-date=17 June 2020|newspaper=[[The Punch]]|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ó gba ìṣàkóso gẹ́gẹ́bí Gómìnà  [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Edo]] ní ọjọ́ kejìlá oṣù kọkànlá ọdún 2016, &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|date=12 November 2016|title=Oshiomhole Formally Hands over to Obaseki|url=https://www.thisdaylive.com/index.php/2016/11/12/oshiomhole-formally-hands-over-to-obaseki/|access-date=22 May 2018|newspaper=[[This Day]]|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Ní ọjọ́ kẹrìndínlógún oṣù kẹfà ọdún 2020, Obaseki fi ẹgbẹ́ òṣèlú [[All Progressives Congress]] sílẹ̀. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|date=16 June 2020|title=Breaking: Obaseki dumps APC over Edo crisis|url=https://thenationonlineng.net/breaking-obaseki-dumps-apc-over-edo-crisis/|location=Lagos, Nigeria|access-date=17 June 2020|language=en-US|newspaper=[[The Nation (Nigeria)|The Nation]]}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ní ọjọ́ kọkàndínlógún oṣù kẹfà ọdún 2020, Obaseki darapọ̀ mọ́ ẹgbẹ́ òṣèlú [[People's Democratic Party]], ó sì kéde èróngbà rẹ̀ láti tún du ipò náà lẹ́ẹ̀kan sí nínú ẹgbẹ́ òṣèlú tó ṣẹ̀ṣẹ̀ darapọ̀ mọ́. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|date=19 June 2020|title=Edo 2020: Governor Obaseki formally joins PDP|url=https://www.vanguardngr.com/2020/06/breaking-edo-2020-governor-obaseki-formally-joins-pdp/|location=Lagos, Nigeria|access-date=19 June 2020|newspaper=[[Vanguard (Nigeria)|Vanguard]]}}&lt;/ref&gt; [[People's Democratic Party|PDP]] pè é ní ẹja ńlá nínú ẹgbẹ́ òṣèlú PDP. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|date=20 June 2020|title=EDO 2020: Obaseki is a big catch – PDP|url=https://www.vanguardngr.com/2020/06/edo-2020-obaseki-is-a-big-catch-pdp/|location=Lagos, Nigeria|access-date=21 June 2020|newspaper=[[Vanguard (Nigeria)|Vanguard]]|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ní ogúnjọ oṣù kẹsàn-án ọdún 2020, àjọ elétò ìdìbò lórílé-èdè Nàìjíríà (INEC) kéde pé Obaseki ló jáwé olúborí nínú ìdìbò gómìnà ìpínlẹ̀ Edo . Ó ṣẹ́gun alátakò rẹ̀ láti [[All Progressives Congress|inú ẹgbẹ́ òṣèlú All Progressives Congress]], Osagie Ize Iyamu, pẹ̀lú àpapọ̀ [[ìbò]] 307,955.

Obaseki fẹ́ Betsy Bene Obaseki, òṣìṣẹ́ ilé ìfowópamọ́. Ó ní ìwé ẹ̀rí Bachelor àti Master nínú ìṣirò owó láti [[Yunifásítì ìlú Èkó|Yunifásítì ti ìlú Èkó]], ó sì kẹ́kọ̀ọ́ ní Kellogg School of Management Executive Management Programme, USA. &lt;ref name=&quot;:4&quot;&gt;{{Cite news|last=Caleb|first=Abu|url=https://dailytimes.ng/godwin-obaseki-biography-apc/|title=Godwin Obaseki Biography !! APC|date=28 September 2016|work=Daily Times Nigeria|access-date=22 May 2018|language=en-GB}}&lt;/ref&gt;
[[Ẹ̀ka:Àwọn ọjọ́ìbí ní 1957]]
[[Ẹ̀ka:Àwọn Gómìnà Ìpínlẹ̀ Ẹdó]]
[[Ẹ̀ka:Àwọn ènìyàn alààyè]]</text>
      <sha1>b6zwna80g3xpgmpd6tokqxno8lqx6pw</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>626118</id>
      <parentid>626117</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-06T09:45:28Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Aduagba3687</username>
        <id>32198</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>O ti ṣẹ̀dá àyọkà nípa ṣíṣe ògbufọ̀ ojú-ewé &quot;[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1347065871|Godwin Obaseki]]&quot;</comment>
      <origin>626118</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="7180" sha1="nq0ahfp964739cll0zcd4mc4d1c6xgb" xml:space="preserve">
{{Infobox officeholder|name=Godwin Obaseki &lt;!-- use common name/article title --&gt;|image=Obaseki.jpg|alt=|caption=Obaseki in 2018|office=[[Governor of Edo State]]|term_start=12 November 2016|term_end=12 November 2024|deputy={{ubl|[[Philip Shaibu]]&lt;br /&gt;(2016–2024; 2024)|[[Omobayo Godwins]]&lt;br /&gt;(2024)}}|predecessor=[[Adams Oshiomhole]]|successor=[[Monday Okpebholo]]|birth_name=Godwin Nogheghase Obaseki|birth_date={{Birth date and age|1957|07|01|df=y}}&lt;ref name=&quot;About&quot; /&gt;|birth_place=[[Benin City]], [[Western Region, Nigeria|Western Region]], [[Colonial Nigeria|British Nigeria]]|death_date=|death_place=|party=[[Peoples Democratic Party (Nigeria)|Peoples Democratic Party]] (2020–present)|spouse=Betsy Bene Obaseki|children=|relations=|education=|occupation={{hlist|Politician|businessman}}|alma_mater={{plainlist|
* Eghosa Grammar School, Benin City
* [[University of Ibadan]]
* [[Columbia University]]
* [[Pace University]]
}}|profession=|website={{URL|godwinobaseki.com}}|footnotes=}}'''Godwin Nogheghase Obaseki''' (tí wọ́n bí ní ọjọ́ kìíní oṣù keje ọdún 1957) jẹ́ olóṣèlú àti oníṣòwò ọmọ orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà tí ó jẹ [[Àkójọ àwọn Gómìnà Ìpínlẹ̀ Ẹdó|gómìnà ìpínlẹ̀ Edo]] láti ọdún 2016 sí 2024.

Wọ́n dìbò yan Obaseki gẹ́gẹ́ bí gómìnà lábẹ́ ẹgbẹ́ òṣèlú [[All Progressives Congress]] (APC) ní ọdún 2016 níbi tí ó ti fi ẹ̀yin Osagie Ize-Iyamu janlẹ nínú èsì ìbò  ti inú ẹgbẹ́ òṣèlú Peoples Democratic Party (PDP). Wọ́n búra wọlé fún un gẹ́gẹ́ bí gómìnà ní ọjọ́ kejìlá oṣù kọkànlá ọdún 2016. &lt;ref name=&quot;About&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|archivedate=1 June 2023}}&lt;/ref&gt;  &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|url=http://www.vanguardngr.com/2016/11/obaseki-promises-well-edo-people/|location=Lagos, Nigeria|title=Obaseki promises well-being of Edo people – Vanguard News|access-date=1 July 2017}}&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|title=Mr Godwin Obaseki Archives|url=https://thenationonlineng.net/tag/mr-godwin-obaseki/amp/|location=Lagos, Nigeria|access-date=1 March 2022}}&lt;/ref&gt; Kí ó tó di gómìnà, ó jẹ́ alága ẹgbẹ́ ètò ọrọ̀ ajé àti ètò ìmòye ìpínlẹ̀ Edo tí Gómìnà [[Adams Oshiomhole]] yàn án ní oṣù kẹta ọdún 2009. 

== Ìgbésí ayé rẹ àti ètò ẹ̀kọ́ rẹ̀ ==
Wọ́n bí Obaseki ni [[Ìlú Benin|Ilu Benin]], Agbegbe Iwọ-oorun, Nàìjíríà  (tí a mọ ṣí [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Edo]], [[Nàìjíríà|Nàìjíríà bayi]] ). Ó jẹ́ ọmọ kẹta Late Pa Roland Obaseki ati Gbinigie ti agbègbè Owina , Ogbelaka Quarters, [[Ìlú Benin|Ilu Benin]] . Ó lọ sí Ilé-ẹ̀kọ́ Alakọbẹrẹ St. Matthew fún Ilé-ẹ̀kọ́ alakọbẹrẹ àti Ilé-ẹ̀kọ́ girama Eghosa, ni [[Ìlú Benin|Ilu Benin]], fún ilé-ẹ̀kọ́ girama&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot;&gt;{{Cite news|url=https://independent.ng/the-man-godwin-obaseki-edo-governor-elect/|location=Lagos, Nigeria|title=You are being redirected...|access-date=22 May 2018}}&lt;/ref&gt;

=== Ẹ̀kọ́ gíga ===
Obaseki gba oyè Bachelor of Arts in Classics lati [[Yunifásítì ìlú Ìbàdàn|Yunifasiti ti Ibadan]] .  Fún ọdún kan tí ò nílò láti sìnrú ìlú gẹ́gẹ́ bí àgùnbánirọ. Ó sìnrú ìlú  ní [[Jos]], [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Plateau]] . Lẹ́hìn náà ó kúrò ní orílè-èdè  [[Nàìjíríà]]  lọ sí Amẹ́ríkà láti lọ kẹ́kọ̀ọ́ ní [[Yunifásítì Kòlúmbíà|Columbia]] ati Pace University ní New York, níbití ó ti gba oyè MBA ní Ìṣúná àti ìdókòwò Kariaye. &lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot;&gt;{{Cite news|url=https://www.vanguardngr.com/2016/10/man-godwin-obaseki-edo-governor-elect/|location=Lagos, Nigeria|title=The man Godwin Obaseki, Edo governor elect – Vanguard News|date=1 October 2016|access-date=22 May 2018|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Ní ọjọ́ kọkàndínlọ́gbọ̀n oṣù kẹsàn-án ọdún 2016, wọ́n yan Obaseki gẹ́gẹ́ bí Gómìnà Ìpínlẹ̀ Edo nínú ẹgbẹ́ òṣèlú [[All Progressives Congress]] . &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|date=29 September 2016|title=APC's Godwin Obaseki wins Edo governorship election|url=https://punchng.com/breaking-apcs-godwin-obaseki-wins-edo-governorship-election/|access-date=17 June 2020|newspaper=[[The Punch]]|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ó gba ìṣàkóso gẹ́gẹ́bí Gómìnà  [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Edo]] ní ọjọ́ kejìlá oṣù kọkànlá ọdún 2016, &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|date=12 November 2016|title=Oshiomhole Formally Hands over to Obaseki|url=https://www.thisdaylive.com/index.php/2016/11/12/oshiomhole-formally-hands-over-to-obaseki/|access-date=22 May 2018|newspaper=[[This Day]]|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Ní ọjọ́ kẹrìndínlógún oṣù kẹfà ọdún 2020, Obaseki fi ẹgbẹ́ òṣèlú [[All Progressives Congress]] sílẹ̀. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|date=16 June 2020|title=Breaking: Obaseki dumps APC over Edo crisis|url=https://thenationonlineng.net/breaking-obaseki-dumps-apc-over-edo-crisis/|location=Lagos, Nigeria|access-date=17 June 2020|language=en-US|newspaper=[[The Nation (Nigeria)|The Nation]]}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ní ọjọ́ kọkàndínlógún oṣù kẹfà ọdún 2020, Obaseki darapọ̀ mọ́ ẹgbẹ́ òṣèlú [[People's Democratic Party]], ó sì kéde èróngbà rẹ̀ láti tún du ipò náà lẹ́ẹ̀kan sí nínú ẹgbẹ́ òṣèlú tó ṣẹ̀ṣẹ̀ darapọ̀ mọ́. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|date=19 June 2020|title=Edo 2020: Governor Obaseki formally joins PDP|url=https://www.vanguardngr.com/2020/06/breaking-edo-2020-governor-obaseki-formally-joins-pdp/|location=Lagos, Nigeria|access-date=19 June 2020|newspaper=[[Vanguard (Nigeria)|Vanguard]]}}&lt;/ref&gt; [[People's Democratic Party|PDP]] pè é ní ẹja ńlá nínú ẹgbẹ́ òṣèlú PDP. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|date=20 June 2020|title=EDO 2020: Obaseki is a big catch – PDP|url=https://www.vanguardngr.com/2020/06/edo-2020-obaseki-is-a-big-catch-pdp/|location=Lagos, Nigeria|access-date=21 June 2020|newspaper=[[Vanguard (Nigeria)|Vanguard]]|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ní ogúnjọ oṣù kẹsàn-án ọdún 2020, àjọ elétò ìdìbò lórílé-èdè Nàìjíríà (INEC) kéde pé Obaseki ló jáwé olúborí nínú ìdìbò gómìnà ìpínlẹ̀ Edo . Ó ṣẹ́gun alátakò rẹ̀ láti [[All Progressives Congress|inú ẹgbẹ́ òṣèlú All Progressives Congress]], Osagie Ize Iyamu, pẹ̀lú àpapọ̀ [[ìbò]] 307,955.

Obaseki fẹ́ Betsy Bene Obaseki, òṣìṣẹ́ ilé ìfowópamọ́. Ó ní ìwé ẹ̀rí Bachelor àti Master nínú ìṣirò owó láti [[Yunifásítì ìlú Èkó|Yunifásítì ti ìlú Èkó]], ó sì kẹ́kọ̀ọ́ ní Kellogg School of Management Executive Management Programme, USA. &lt;ref name=&quot;:4&quot;&gt;{{Cite news|last=Caleb|first=Abu|url=https://dailytimes.ng/godwin-obaseki-biography-apc/|title=Godwin Obaseki Biography !! APC|date=28 September 2016|work=Daily Times Nigeria|access-date=22 May 2018|language=en-GB}}&lt;/ref&gt;

* [[Àkójọ àwọn Gómìnà Ìpínlẹ̀ Ẹdó|Àkójọ àwọn gomina ìpínlẹ̀ Edo]]
{{Reflist}}
[[Ẹ̀ka:Àwọn ọjọ́ìbí ní 1957]]
[[Ẹ̀ka:Àwọn Gómìnà Ìpínlẹ̀ Ẹdó]]
[[Ẹ̀ka:Àwọn ènìyàn alààyè]]</text>
      <sha1>nq0ahfp964739cll0zcd4mc4d1c6xgb</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Minisita GUC</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>74940</id>
    <revision>
      <id>625802</id>
      <parentid>580266</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-05T12:25:16Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>GrimRob</username>
        <id>33427</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>625802</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="2471" sha1="kxqcph4k67rdcuar7wttikk4w6opkln" xml:space="preserve">[[Category:Articles with short description]]
[[Category:Short description matches Wikidata]]
[[Category:Articles with hCards]]
{{Infobox musical artist|Name=Minister GUC|image=|caption=Gift Ugochukwu Christopher|Birth_name=Gift Ugochukwu Christopher|birth_date={{birth date and age|df=yes|1993|10|8}}|birth_place=[[Port Harcourt]], [[Rivers State]]|Genre=[[gospel music|gospel]], [[contemporary worship music|contemporary worship]]|Years_active=2019-present|Label=EeZee Conceptz|Occupation=Songwriter, Gospel Musician|Instrument=Vocals}}

'''Gift Ugochukwu Christopher''' (tí a bí ní October 8, 1993) ó jẹ́ akọrin ni orílẹ̀ èdè Nàìjíríà olórin àti àwọn tí ó máa ń kọ orin àwọn onigbagbọ ti a mọ sì '''Minister''' '''GUC'''&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|title=How Minister GUC electrified extravagant Praise concert in Lagos|url=https://www.vanguardngr.com/2022/08/how-minister-guc-electrified-extravagant-praise-concert-in-lagos/}}&lt;/ref&gt;'''.''' Ó jẹ́ olùdámọ̀ nígbà tí ó ṣe álúbọ́ọ̀mù rẹ̀ ni oṣù kejìlá ọdún 2020 with the hit tracks ''All that matters, Desperate and Yours.'' He officially began his music career in 2019 after he was signed by a record label, Eezee Conceptz.

A bí GUC ní Oṣù Kẹwàá Ọjọ́ 8, Ọdún 1993, ní Port Harcourt àti pé ó wá láti ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ Emuoha, Ìpínlẹ̀ Rivers.  Lẹ́yìn ẹ̀kọ́ alákọ̀ọ́bẹ̀rẹ̀ àti girama, ó tẹ̀síwájú láti kẹ́kọ̀ọ́ ní [[Yunifásítì ìlú Port Harcourt|University of Port Harcourt]], [[Nàìjíríà|Nigeria]], ní ọdún 2013. 

Ó bẹ̀rẹ̀ iṣẹ́ orin rẹ̀ ní Port Harcourt gẹ́gẹ́ bí i ọ̀kan láàrin ẹgbẹ́ olórin pẹ̀lú àwọn ọ̀rẹ́ rẹ̀  Ní Oṣù Kọkànlá ni ọdún 2019, GUC ti fọwọ́ sí àmì ìgbàsílẹ̀, EeZee Conceptz láti daràpó mọ́ Mercy Chinwo, Judikay àti àwọn Òṣèré ìhìnrere mìíràn.   Ó gbé orin  àkọ́kọ́ rẹ̀ jáde ní ọdún 2020 tí àkọlé rẹ̀ ń jẹ́ “Ìfiránṣẹ́ náà” tí ó ní àwọn orin 12 pẹ̀lú ''Gbogbo nǹkan tí ó ṣe pàtàkì, Desperate, Tìrẹ'' àti ''Ọlọ́run ti Olùgbèsan.'' Ní Oṣù Kẹwàá Ọdún 2020, GUC ṣe àfikún ńlá tí àwọn akorin ìhìnrere ní Nàìjíríà láti dé ìwọ̀n tó ga jùlọ ní ọdún kan náà ní YouTube .   
[[Ẹ̀ka:Àwọn ọjọ́ìbí ní 1993]]
[[Ẹ̀ka:Àwọn ènìyàn alààyè]]</text>
      <sha1>kxqcph4k67rdcuar7wttikk4w6opkln</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Damilola Sunday Olawuyi</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>74954</id>
    <revision>
      <id>626096</id>
      <parentid>618067</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-06T09:04:03Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Aduagba3687</username>
        <id>32198</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>O ti ṣẹ̀dá àyọkà nípa ṣíṣe ògbufọ̀ ojú-ewé &quot;[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1347088296|Damilola Sunday Olawuyi]]&quot;</comment>
      <origin>626096</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="2430" sha1="g5wfxf8m25938f1btyoqnllz9q60e0u" xml:space="preserve">
{{Infobox officeholder|name=Damilola Sunday Olawuyi|honorific_suffix=[[Senior Advocate of Nigeria|SAN]]|image=Olawuyi Image Ibadan.jpg|image_size=200px|alt=|caption=|term_start={{Start date|2019|10|1}}|birth_name=Damilola Sunday Olawuyi|birth_date={{Birth date and age|1983|08|28}}|birth_place=[[Ibadan]], [[Oyo State]], Nigeria|death_date=&lt;!-- {{Death date and age|YYYY|MM|DD|YYYY|MM|DD}} --&gt;|children=|alma_mater={{plainlist|
*[[Igbinedion University]]
[[University of Calgary]]
*[[University of Oxford]]
*[[Harvard University]]}}|occupation={{flatlist|
*Academic
*Author
*Lawyer}}|website={{URL|www.damilolaolawuyi.com}}}}

== Ẹ̀kọ́ ==
Ó jẹ́ Ọmọ bíbí ìlú Igbajo ni ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ [[Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Boluwaduro|Boluwaduro]]  ni [[Ìpínlẹ̀ Ọ̀ṣun|Ipinle Osun]] orílè-èdè Nàìjíríà.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|last1=Nigerian|first1=Tribune|title=Igbajo Town Celebrates 37-Year-Old Professor Turned SAN|url=https://tribuneonlineng.com/igbajo-town-celebrates-37-year-old-professor-turned-san/|access-date=January 2, 2021|newspaper=[[Nigerian Tribune]]|issue=122020|date=December 20, 2020}}&lt;/ref&gt; Olawuyi ni a bi ni [[Ìbàdàn|Ibadan]] . O lọ si ile-iwe alakọbẹrẹ rẹ̀ ní INRI Nursery and Primary School, Ibadan, o si pari ilé ẹkọ girama rẹ̀ ní Igbinedion, [[Ìlú Benin|Ilu Benin]], níbití ó ti jókòó fún ìdánwò àsekágbá rẹ̀ ní ọdún 2000. Lákòókò tí ó wà ní ilé-ẹ̀kọ́ girama, wọ́n mọ̀ọ́ sí &quot;Authority&quot; nítorí ìfẹ tí o ní nínú awọn ọ̀rọ̀ orílè-èdè, òfin àti ọ̀rọ̀ òṣèlú. Ó jẹ́ nífẹ̀ẹ́ sí ìwé kíkà sí gbogbo àwọn ìwé ìròyìn tó gbajúmọ̀ lórílé-èdè Nàìjíríà nígbà náà. 

Nígbà tí ó pé ọmọ ogún ọdún, ó jáde ilé-ẹ̀kọ́ gíga ní Igbinedion University, Okada, Nàìjíríà  pẹ̀lú ìwé-ẹ̀rí ẹni tó yege jùlọ nínú ìmọ̀ òfin, pẹ̀lú gbogbo ẹ̀bùn tí ó wà nílẹ̀ fún un, wọ́n tún fun ní àmì ẹ̀yẹ akẹ́kọ̀ọ́ tó se dáadáa jùlọ (2005). Ní ọdún tó tẹ̀lé e, ó parí ẹ̀kọ́ rẹ̀ pẹ̀lú highest first-class honours awarded NÍ ọdún náà pẹ̀lú [[Nigerian Law School|Ilé-ẹ̀kọ́ ìmọ̀ Òfin Nàìjíríà]] (2006) fún 

== Àwọn ìtọ́kasí ==
{{Reflist}}
[[Ẹ̀ka:Àwọn ènìyàn alààyè]]
[[Ẹ̀ka:Àwọn ọjọ́ìbí ní 1983]]</text>
      <sha1>g5wfxf8m25938f1btyoqnllz9q60e0u</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:Alphaechoromeo</title>
    <ns>3</ns>
    <id>76104</id>
    <revision>
      <id>625960</id>
      <parentid>623878</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-06T01:36:00Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>MediaWiki message delivery</username>
        <id>10348</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* Wikipedia translation of the week: 2026-28 */ abala tuntun</comment>
      <origin>625960</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="192701" sha1="0fz98ieirahbtn8ul3z6emj3lpeybpx" xml:space="preserve">== Wikipedia translation of the week: 2024-33 ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;width:100%; margin:0; background: var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa); border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#BBBBBB); padding .4em;color: inherit;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:center;&quot;&gt;The winner this [[m:Translation of the week/2024 translations|Translation of the week]] is

&lt;div style=&quot;font-size:140%;&quot;&gt;'''[[:en:Karatgurk]]'''&lt;br /&gt; &lt;small&gt;''([[:it:Karatgurk]])''&lt;/small&gt; &lt;/div&gt;
Please be bold and help translate this article!
&lt;/div&gt;
----

&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:left; padding: .4em;&quot;&gt;
In the Australian Aboriginal mythology of the Aboriginal people of south-eastern Australian state of Victoria, the '''Karatgurk''' were seven sisters who represented the constellation known in western astronomy as the Pleiades. 

&lt;small&gt;(Please update the interwiki links on [[d:|Wikidata]] of your language version of the article after each week's translation is finished so that all languages are linked to each other.)&lt;/small&gt;
----
[[File:TOTW.svg|24px|]]  ''[[m:Translation of the week|About]] · '''[[m:Translation of the week/Translation candidates|Nominate/Review]]''' · [[m:Translation of the week/MassMessage|Subscribe/Unsubscribe]] · [[m:MassMessage|Global message delivery]] --[[Oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 02:13, 12 Oṣù Ògún 2024 (UTC)''
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Shizhao@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Translation_of_the_week/MassMessage&amp;oldid=27264174 --&gt;
:Ninu awọn itan aye atijọ Aboriginal ti Ilu Ọstrelia ti awọn eniyan Aboriginal ti guusu-ila-oorun ti ilu Ọstrelia ti ipinlẹ Victoria, awọn Karatgurk jẹ arabinrin meje ti o ṣojuuṣe apejọpọ ti a mọ ni iwọ-oorun aworawo bi awọn Pleiades.@[[Oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] [[Oníṣe:Alphaechoromeo|Alphaechoromeo]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:Alphaechoromeo|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 06:11, 12 Oṣù Ògún 2024 (UTC)

== Wikipedia translation of the week: 2024-34 ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;width:100%; margin:0; background: var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa); border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#BBBBBB); padding .4em;color: inherit;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:center;&quot;&gt;The winner this [[m:Translation of the week/2024 translations|Translation of the week]] is

&lt;div style=&quot;font-size:140%;&quot;&gt;'''[[:en:B1 (classification)]]'''&lt;br /&gt;  &lt;/div&gt;
Please be bold and help translate this article!
&lt;/div&gt;
----

&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:left; padding: .4em;&quot;&gt;
'''B1''' is a medical-based Paralympic classification for blind sport. Athletes in this classification are totally or almost totally blind. It is used by a number of blind sports including blind tennis, para-alpine skiing, para-Nordic skiing, blind cricket, blind golf, five-a-side football, goalball and judo. Some other sports, including adaptive rowing, athletics and swimming, have equivalents to this class.

The B1 classification was first created by the IBSA in the 1970s, and has largely remained unchanged since despite an effort by the International Paralympic Committee (IPC) to move towards a more functional and evidence-based classification system. Classification is often handled on the international level by the International Blind Sports Federation (IBSA) but it sometimes handled by national sport federations. There are exceptions for sports like athletics and cycling, where classification is handled by their own governing bodies.

Equipment utilized by competitors in this class may differ from sport to sport, and may include sighted guides, guide rails, beeping balls and clapsticks. There may be some modifications related to equipment and rules to specifically address needs of competitors in this class to allow them to compete in specific sports. Some sports specifically do not allow a guide, whereas cycling and skiing require one. 

&lt;small&gt;(Please update the interwiki links on [[d:|Wikidata]] of your language version of the article after each week's translation is finished so that all languages are linked to each other.)&lt;/small&gt;
----
[[File:TOTW.svg|24px|]]  ''[[m:Translation of the week|About]] · '''[[m:Translation of the week/Translation candidates|Nominate/Review]]''' · [[m:Translation of the week/MassMessage|Subscribe/Unsubscribe]] · [[m:MassMessage|Global message delivery]]''
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
--[[Oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 01:56, 19 Oṣù Ògún 2024 (UTC)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Shizhao@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Translation_of_the_week/MassMessage&amp;oldid=27278917 --&gt;

== Wikipedia translation of the week: 2024-35 ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;width:100%; margin:0; background: var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa); border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#BBBBBB); padding .4em;color: inherit;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:center;&quot;&gt;The winner this [[m:Translation of the week/2024 translations|Translation of the week]] is

&lt;div style=&quot;font-size:140%;&quot;&gt;'''[[:en:Erzi (village)]]'''&lt;br /&gt;  &lt;/div&gt;
Please be bold and help translate this article!
&lt;/div&gt;
----
[[File:Caucasus, Ingushetia, Ингушские боевые и смотровые башни, горы Кавказа.jpg|300px|center]]
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:left; padding: .4em;&quot;&gt;
'''Erzi''' (Russian: Эрзи; Ingush: Аьрзи, romanized: Ärzi, lit. 'Eagle') is a medieval village (aul) in the Dzheyrakhsky District of Ingushetia. It is part of the rural settlement (administrative center) of Olgeti. The entire territory of the settlement is included in the Dzheyrakh-Assa State Historical-Architectural and Natural Museum-Reserve and is under state protection. 

&lt;small&gt;(Please update the interwiki links on [[d:|Wikidata]] of your language version of the article after each week's translation is finished so that all languages are linked to each other.)&lt;/small&gt;
----
[[File:TOTW.svg|24px|]]  ''[[m:Translation of the week|About]] · '''[[m:Translation of the week/Translation candidates|Nominate/Review]]''' · [[m:Translation of the week/MassMessage|Subscribe/Unsubscribe]] · [[m:MassMessage|Global message delivery]]''
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
--[[Oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 03:19, 26 Oṣù Ògún 2024 (UTC)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Shizhao@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Translation_of_the_week/MassMessage&amp;oldid=27345183 --&gt;

== Wikipedia translation of the week: 2024-37 ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;width:100%; margin:0; background: var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa); border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#BBBBBB); padding .4em;color: inherit;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:center;&quot;&gt;The winner this [[m:Translation of the week/2024 translations|Translation of the week]] is

&lt;div style=&quot;font-size:140%;&quot;&gt;'''[[:en:Cappadocian calendar]]'''&lt;br /&gt;  &lt;/div&gt;
Please be bold and help translate this article!
&lt;/div&gt;
----

&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:left; padding: .4em;&quot;&gt;
The '''Cappadocian calendar''' was a solar calendar that was derived from the Persian Zoroastrian calendar. It is named after the historic region Cappadocia in present-day Turkey, where it was used. The calendar, which had 12 months of 30 days each and five epagomenal days, originated between 550 and 330 BC, when Cappadocia was part of the Persian Achaemenid Empire. The Cappadocian calendar was identical to the Zoroastrian calendar; this can be seen in its structure, in the Avestan names and in the order of the months. The Cappadocian calendar reflects the Iranian cultural influence in the region. 

&lt;small&gt;(Please update the interwiki links on [[d:|Wikidata]] of your language version of the article after each week's translation is finished so that all languages are linked to each other.)&lt;/small&gt;
----
[[File:TOTW.svg|24px|]]  ''[[m:Translation of the week|About]] · '''[[m:Translation of the week/Translation candidates|Nominate/Review]]''' · [[m:Translation of the week/MassMessage|Subscribe/Unsubscribe]] · [[m:MassMessage|Global message delivery]]''
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
--[[Oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 01:42, 9 Oṣù Òwéwe 2024 (UTC)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Shizhao@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Translation_of_the_week/MassMessage&amp;oldid=27357319 --&gt;

== Wikipedia translation of the week: 2024-39 ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;width:100%; margin:0; background: var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa); border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#BBBBBB); padding .4em;color: inherit;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:center;&quot;&gt;The winner this [[m:Translation of the week/2024 translations|Translation of the week]] is

&lt;div style=&quot;font-size:140%;&quot;&gt;'''[[:en:Independence Day (Albania)]]'''&lt;br /&gt;  &lt;/div&gt;
Please be bold and help translate this article!
&lt;/div&gt;
----

&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:left; padding: .4em;&quot;&gt;
'''Independence Day''' (Albanian: Dita e Pavarësisë) is a public holiday in Albania observed on 28 November. It commemorates the Albanian Declaration of Independence (from the Ottoman Empire), which was ratified by the All-Albanian Congress on 28 November 1912, establishing the state of Albania. 

&lt;small&gt;(Please update the interwiki links on [[d:|Wikidata]] of your language version of the article after each week's translation is finished so that all languages are linked to each other.)&lt;/small&gt;
----
[[File:TOTW.svg|24px|]]  ''[[m:Translation of the week|About]] · '''[[m:Translation of the week/Translation candidates|Nominate/Review]]''' · [[m:Translation of the week/MassMessage|Subscribe/Unsubscribe]] · [[m:MassMessage|Global message delivery]]''
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
--[[Oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 00:29, 23 Oṣù Òwéwe 2024 (UTC)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Shizhao@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Translation_of_the_week/MassMessage&amp;oldid=27456350 --&gt;

== Wikipedia translation of the week: 2024-40 ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;width:100%; margin:0; background: var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa); border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#BBBBBB); padding .4em;color: inherit;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:center;&quot;&gt;The winner this [[m:Translation of the week/2024 translations|Translation of the week]] is

&lt;div style=&quot;font-size:140%;&quot;&gt;'''[[:en:Wildlife of Bahrain]]'''&lt;br /&gt;  &lt;/div&gt;
Please be bold and help translate this article!
&lt;/div&gt;
----
[[File:Birds in Al-Areen Wildlife Park.jpg|300px|center]]
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:left; padding: .4em;&quot;&gt;
The wildlife of the archipelago of Bahrain, is more varied than might be expected of this small group of islands in the Persian Gulf. Apart from a strip of the north and west of the main island, where crops are grown with irrigation, the land is arid. With a very hot dry summer, a mild winter, and brackish groundwater, the plants need adaptations in order to survive. Nevertheless, 196 species of higher plant have been recorded here, as well as about seventeen species of terrestrial mammals, many birds and reptiles, and many migratory birds visit the islands in autumn and spring. 

&lt;small&gt;(Please update the interwiki links on [[d:|Wikidata]] of your language version of the article after each week's translation is finished so that all languages are linked to each other.)&lt;/small&gt;
----
[[File:TOTW.svg|24px|]]  ''[[m:Translation of the week|About]] · '''[[m:Translation of the week/Translation candidates|Nominate/Review]]''' · [[m:Translation of the week/MassMessage|Subscribe/Unsubscribe]] · [[m:MassMessage|Global message delivery]]''
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
--[[Oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 01:57, 30 Oṣù Òwéwe 2024 (UTC)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Shizhao@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Translation_of_the_week/MassMessage&amp;oldid=27456350 --&gt;

== Wikipedia translation of the week: 2024-42 ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;width:100%; margin:0; background: var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa); border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#BBBBBB); padding .4em;color: inherit;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:center;&quot;&gt;The winner this [[m:Translation of the week/2024 translations|Translation of the week]] is

&lt;div style=&quot;font-size:140%;&quot;&gt;'''[[:en:Little Danes experiment]]'''&lt;br /&gt; &lt;small&gt;''([[:fa:آزمایش دانمارکی‌های کوچک]])''&lt;/small&gt; &lt;/div&gt;
Please be bold and help translate this article!
&lt;/div&gt;
----
[[File:Children play at a Danish Red Cross-run orphanage in Greenland.jpg|300px|center]]
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:left; padding: .4em;&quot;&gt;
The '''little Danes experiment''' was a 1951 Danish operation where 22 Greenlandic Inuit children were sent to Danish foster families in an attempt to re-educate them as &quot;little Danes&quot;. While the children were all supposed to be orphans, most were not. Six children were adopted while in Denmark, and sixteen returned to Greenland, only to be placed in Danish-speaking orphanages and never live with their families again. Half of the children experienced mental health disturbances, and half of them died in young adulthood. The government of Denmark officially apologised in 2020, after several years of demands from Greenlandic officials. 

&lt;small&gt;(Please update the interwiki links on [[d:|Wikidata]] of your language version of the article after each week's translation is finished so that all languages are linked to each other.)&lt;/small&gt;
----
[[File:TOTW.svg|24px|]]  ''[[m:Translation of the week|About]] · '''[[m:Translation of the week/Translation candidates|Nominate/Review]]''' · [[m:Translation of the week/MassMessage|Subscribe/Unsubscribe]] · [[m:MassMessage|Global message delivery]]''
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
--[[Oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 03:16, 14 Oṣù Ọ̀wàrà 2024 (UTC)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Shizhao@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Translation_of_the_week/MassMessage&amp;oldid=27572997 --&gt;

== Wikipedia translation of the week: 2024-43 ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;width:100%; margin:0; background: var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa); border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#BBBBBB); padding .4em;color: inherit;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:center;&quot;&gt;The winner this [[m:Translation of the week/2024 translations|Translation of the week]] is

&lt;div style=&quot;font-size:140%;&quot;&gt;'''[[:en:Kharayeb]]'''&lt;br /&gt;  &lt;/div&gt;
Please be bold and help translate this article!
&lt;/div&gt;
----
[[File:Muharram 1Oth-Ashouraa 2007 in Kharayeb - panoramio.jpg|300px|center]]
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:left; padding: .4em;&quot;&gt;
'''Kharayeb''' (Arabic: الخرايب) is a historic town in the Sidon District in the South Governorate, Lebanon. The town is 77 km (48 mi) south of Beirut, and stands at an average altitude of 190 m (620 ft) above sea level. The town boasts a rich historical legacy, with archaeological excavations revealing a complex settlement history spanning from Prehistory to the Ottoman period. Notably, Kharayeb's origins can be traced back to the Persian period (539–330 BC), when it played a pivotal role in the region's agricultural and economic landscape, culminating in the construction of its Phoenician temple around the 6th century BC. 

&lt;small&gt;(Please update the interwiki links on [[d:|Wikidata]] of your language version of the article after each week's translation is finished so that all languages are linked to each other.)&lt;/small&gt;
----
[[File:TOTW.svg|24px|]]  ''[[m:Translation of the week|About]] · '''[[m:Translation of the week/Translation candidates|Nominate/Review]]''' · [[m:Translation of the week/MassMessage|Subscribe/Unsubscribe]] · [[m:MassMessage|Global message delivery]]''
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
--[[Oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 02:38, 21 Oṣù Ọ̀wàrà 2024 (UTC)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Shizhao@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Translation_of_the_week/MassMessage&amp;oldid=27572997 --&gt;

== Wikipedia translation of the week: 2024-44 ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;width:100%; margin:0; background: var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa); border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#BBBBBB); padding .4em;color: inherit;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:center;&quot;&gt;The winner this [[m:Translation of the week/2024 translations|Translation of the week]] is

&lt;div style=&quot;font-size:140%;&quot;&gt;'''[[:en:Christmas horror]]'''&lt;br /&gt; &lt;small&gt;''([[:es:Terror navideño]])''&lt;/small&gt; &lt;/div&gt;
Please be bold and help translate this article!
&lt;/div&gt;
----
[[File:Christmascarol1843 -- 169.jpg|300px|center]]
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:left; padding: .4em;&quot;&gt;
'''Christmas horror''' is a fiction genre and film genre that incorporates horror elements into a seasonal setting. It is popular in multiple countries.  

&lt;small&gt;(Please update the interwiki links on [[d:|Wikidata]] of your language version of the article after each week's translation is finished so that all languages are linked to each other.)&lt;/small&gt;
----
[[File:TOTW.svg|24px|]]  ''[[m:Translation of the week|About]] · '''[[m:Translation of the week/Translation candidates|Nominate/Review]]''' · [[m:Translation of the week/MassMessage|Subscribe/Unsubscribe]] · [[m:MassMessage|Global message delivery]]''
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
--[[Oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 02:05, 28 Oṣù Ọ̀wàrà 2024 (UTC)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Shizhao@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Translation_of_the_week/MassMessage&amp;oldid=27647428 --&gt;

== Wikipedia translation of the week: 2024-45 ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;width:100%; margin:0; background: var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa); border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#BBBBBB); padding .4em;color: inherit;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:center;&quot;&gt;The winner this [[m:Translation of the week/2024 translations|Translation of the week]] is

&lt;div style=&quot;font-size:140%;&quot;&gt;'''[[:en:Placenta cake]]'''&lt;br /&gt; &lt;small&gt;''([[:simple:Placenta cake]])''&lt;/small&gt; &lt;/div&gt;
Please be bold and help translate this article!
&lt;/div&gt;
----
[[File:Bucharest, Greek pie-maker, 1880.jpg|300px|center]]
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:left; padding: .4em;&quot;&gt;
'''Placenta cake''' is a dish from ancient Greece and Rome consisting of many dough layers interspersed with a mixture of cheese and honey and flavored with bay leaves, baked and then covered in honey. The dessert is mentioned in classical texts such as the Greek poems of Archestratos and Antiphanes, as well as the De agri cultura of Cato the Elder. It is often seen as the predecessor of baklava and börek. 

&lt;small&gt;(Please update the interwiki links on [[d:|Wikidata]] of your language version of the article after each week's translation is finished so that all languages are linked to each other.)&lt;/small&gt;
----
[[File:TOTW.svg|24px|]]  ''[[m:Translation of the week|About]] · '''[[m:Translation of the week/Translation candidates|Nominate/Review]]''' · [[m:Translation of the week/MassMessage|Subscribe/Unsubscribe]] · [[m:MassMessage|Global message delivery]]''
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
--[[Oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 02:17, 4 Oṣù Bélú 2024 (UTC)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Shizhao@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Translation_of_the_week/MassMessage&amp;oldid=27647428 --&gt;

== Wikipedia translation of the week: 2024-46 ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;width:100%; margin:0; background: var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa); border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#BBBBBB); padding .4em;color: inherit;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:center;&quot;&gt;The winner this [[m:Translation of the week/2024 translations|Translation of the week]] is

&lt;div style=&quot;font-size:140%;&quot;&gt;'''[[:en:Trisomy 16]]'''&lt;br /&gt; &lt;/div&gt;
Please be bold and help translate this article!
&lt;/div&gt;
----
[[File:Chromosome 16.svg|300px|center]]
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:left; padding: .4em;&quot;&gt;
'''Trisomy 16''' is a chromosomal abnormality in which there are 3 copies of chromosome 16 rather than two. It is the most common trisomy leading to miscarriage and the second most common chromosomal cause of it, closely following X-chromosome monosomy. About 6% of miscarriages have trisomy 16. 

&lt;small&gt;(Please update the interwiki links on [[d:|Wikidata]] of your language version of the article after each week's translation is finished so that all languages are linked to each other.)&lt;/small&gt;
----
[[File:TOTW.svg|24px|]]  ''[[m:Translation of the week|About]] · '''[[m:Translation of the week/Translation candidates|Nominate/Review]]''' · [[m:Translation of the week/MassMessage|Subscribe/Unsubscribe]] · [[m:MassMessage|Global message delivery]]''
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
--[[Oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 02:09, 11 Oṣù Bélú 2024 (UTC)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Shizhao@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Translation_of_the_week/MassMessage&amp;oldid=27708700 --&gt;

== Wikipedia translation of the week: 2024-47 ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;width:100%; margin:0; background: var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa); border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#BBBBBB); padding .4em;color: inherit;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:center;&quot;&gt;The winner this [[m:Translation of the week/2024 translations|Translation of the week]] is

&lt;div style=&quot;font-size:140%;&quot;&gt;'''[[:en:Boana platanera]]'''&lt;br /&gt; &lt;/div&gt;
Please be bold and help translate this article!
&lt;/div&gt;
----
[[File:Rana platanera - Boana platanera.jpg|300px|center]]
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:left; padding: .4em;&quot;&gt;
'''''Boana platanera''''', commonly known as the banana tree dwelling frog, is a species of tree frog in the family Hylidae. It is distributed within Venezuela, Colombia, Panama, and Trinidad and Tobago. Boana platanera was described in 2021, and individuals of the species were previously classified as Boana crepitans or Boana xerophylla. 

&lt;small&gt;(Please update the interwiki links on [[d:|Wikidata]] of your language version of the article after each week's translation is finished so that all languages are linked to each other.)&lt;/small&gt;
----
[[File:TOTW.svg|24px|]]  ''[[m:Translation of the week|About]] · '''[[m:Translation of the week/Translation candidates|Nominate/Review]]''' · [[m:Translation of the week/MassMessage|Subscribe/Unsubscribe]] · [[m:MassMessage|Global message delivery]]''
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
--[[Oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 02:53, 18 Oṣù Bélú 2024 (UTC)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Shizhao@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Translation_of_the_week/MassMessage&amp;oldid=27735014 --&gt;

== Wikipedia translation of the week: 2024-48 ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;width:100%; margin:0; background: var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa); border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#BBBBBB); padding .4em;color: inherit;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:center;&quot;&gt;The winner this [[m:Translation of the week/2024 translations|Translation of the week]] is

&lt;div style=&quot;font-size:140%;&quot;&gt;'''[[:en:Wang Su-bok]]'''&lt;br /&gt; &lt;small&gt;''([[:fa:وانگ سو بوک]])&amp;#32;([[:ko:왕수복]])''&lt;/small&gt; &lt;/div&gt;
Please be bold and help translate this article!
&lt;/div&gt;
----

&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:left; padding: .4em;&quot;&gt;
'''Wang Su-bok''' was a singer from North Korea, who was the most popular singer in Japanese-occupied Korea in 1935. She was credited as a ground-breaking female artist, whose work led the way for the modern K-pop phenomenon. 

&lt;small&gt;(Please update the interwiki links on [[d:|Wikidata]] of your language version of the article after each week's translation is finished so that all languages are linked to each other.)&lt;/small&gt;
----
[[File:TOTW.svg|24px|]]  ''[[m:Translation of the week|About]] · '''[[m:Translation of the week/Translation candidates|Nominate/Review]]''' · [[m:Translation of the week/MassMessage|Subscribe/Unsubscribe]] · [[m:MassMessage|Global message delivery]]''
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
--[[Oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 01:57, 25 Oṣù Bélú 2024 (UTC)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Shizhao@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Translation_of_the_week/MassMessage&amp;oldid=27846897 --&gt;

== Wikipedia translation of the week: 2024-49 ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;width:100%; margin:0; background: var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa); border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#BBBBBB); padding .4em;color: inherit;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:center;&quot;&gt;The winner this [[m:Translation of the week/2024 translations|Translation of the week]] is

&lt;div style=&quot;font-size:140%;&quot;&gt;'''[[:en:Storm Filomena]]'''&lt;br /&gt;  &lt;/div&gt;
Please be bold and help translate this article!
&lt;/div&gt;
----
[[File:Spain’s chilly blanket ESA22415247.jpeg|center|300px|]]
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:left; padding: .4em;&quot;&gt;
'''Storm Filomena''' was an extratropical cyclone in early January 2021 that was most notable for bringing unusually heavy snowfall to parts of Spain, with Madrid recording its heaviest snowfall in over a century, and with Portugal being hit less severely. The eighth named storm of the 2020–21 European windstorm season, Filomena formed over the Atlantic Ocean close to the Canary Islands on 7 January, subsequently taking a slow track north-eastwards towards the Iberian Peninsula and then eastwards across the Mediterranean Sea. 

&lt;small&gt;(Please update the interwiki links on [[d:|Wikidata]] of your language version of the article after each week's translation is finished so that all languages are linked to each other.)&lt;/small&gt;
----
[[File:TOTW.svg|24px|]]  ''[[m:Translation of the week|About]] · '''[[m:Translation of the week/Translation candidates|Nominate/Review]]''' · [[m:Translation of the week/MassMessage|Subscribe/Unsubscribe]] · [[m:MassMessage|Global message delivery]]''
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
--[[Oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 02:48, 2 Oṣù Ọ̀pẹ̀ 2024 (UTC)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Shizhao@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Translation_of_the_week/MassMessage&amp;oldid=27846897 --&gt;

== Wikipedia translation of the week: 2024-50 ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;width:100%; margin:0; background: var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa); border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#BBBBBB); padding .4em;color: inherit;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:center;&quot;&gt;The winner this [[m:Translation of the week/2024 translations|Translation of the week]] is

&lt;div style=&quot;font-size:140%;&quot;&gt;'''[[:en:Syrian literature]]'''&lt;br /&gt;  &lt;/div&gt;
Please be bold and help translate this article!
&lt;/div&gt;
----
[[File:Poem about Baybars page 1 from Hakawati book.jpg|center|300px|]]
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:left; padding: .4em;&quot;&gt;
'''Syrian literature''' is modern fiction written or orally performed in Arabic by writers from Syria since the independence of the Syrian Arab Republic in 1946. It is part of the historically and geographically wider Arabic literature. The modern states of Syria, Lebanon, Jordan, Israel as well as the Palestinian autonomous areas only came into being in the mid-20th century. Therefore, Syrian literature has since been referred to by literary scholarship as the national literature of the Syrian Arab Republic, as well as the works created in Arabic by Syrian writers in the diaspora. This literature has been influenced by the country's political history, the literature of other Arabic-speaking countries and, especially in its early days, by French literature. 

&lt;small&gt;(Please update the interwiki links on [[d:|Wikidata]] of your language version of the article after each week's translation is finished so that all languages are linked to each other.)&lt;/small&gt;
----
[[File:TOTW.svg|24px|]]  ''[[m:Translation of the week|About]] · '''[[m:Translation of the week/Translation candidates|Nominate/Review]]''' · [[m:Translation of the week/MassMessage|Subscribe/Unsubscribe]] · [[m:MassMessage|Global message delivery]]''
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
--[[Oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 01:59, 9 Oṣù Ọ̀pẹ̀ 2024 (UTC)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Shizhao@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Translation_of_the_week/MassMessage&amp;oldid=27846897 --&gt;

== Wikipedia translation of the week: 2024-51 ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;width:100%; margin:0; background: var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa); border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#BBBBBB); padding .4em;color: inherit;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:center;&quot;&gt;The winner this [[m:Translation of the week/2024 translations|Translation of the week]] is

&lt;div style=&quot;font-size:140%;&quot;&gt;'''[[:en:Mars ocean theory]]'''&lt;br /&gt;  &lt;/div&gt;
Please be bold and help translate this article!
&lt;/div&gt;
----
[[File:AncientMars.jpg|center|300px|]]
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:left; padding: .4em;&quot;&gt;
The '''Mars ocean theory''' states that nearly a third of the surface of Mars was covered by an ocean of liquid water early in the planet's geologic history. This primordial ocean, dubbed Paleo-Ocean or Oceanus Borealis (/oʊˈsiːənəs ˌbɒriˈælɪs/ oh-SEE-ə-nəs BORR-ee-AL-iss), would have filled the basin Vastitas Borealis in the northern hemisphere, a region that lies 4–5 km (2.5–3 miles) below the mean planetary elevation, at a time period of approximately 4.1–3.8 billion years ago. Evidence for this ocean includes geographic features resembling ancient shorelines, and the chemical properties of the Martian soil and atmosphere 

&lt;small&gt;(Please update the interwiki links on [[d:|Wikidata]] of your language version of the article after each week's translation is finished so that all languages are linked to each other.)&lt;/small&gt;
----
[[File:TOTW.svg|24px|]]  ''[[m:Translation of the week|About]] · '''[[m:Translation of the week/Translation candidates|Nominate/Review]]''' · [[m:Translation of the week/MassMessage|Subscribe/Unsubscribe]] · [[m:MassMessage|Global message delivery]]''
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
--[[Oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 01:45, 16 Oṣù Ọ̀pẹ̀ 2024 (UTC)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Shizhao@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Translation_of_the_week/MassMessage&amp;oldid=27933909 --&gt;

== Wikipedia translation of the week: 2024-52 ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;width:100%; margin:0; background: var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa); border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#BBBBBB); padding .4em;color: inherit;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:center;&quot;&gt;The winner this [[m:Translation of the week/2024 translations|Translation of the week]] is

&lt;div style=&quot;font-size:140%;&quot;&gt;'''[[:en:2023 Slovenia floods]]'''&lt;br /&gt;  &lt;/div&gt;
Please be bold and help translate this article!
&lt;/div&gt;
----
[[File:Sava v Tacnu 4. avgusta ob 16h.jpg|center|300px|]]
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:left; padding: .4em;&quot;&gt;
In August 2023, major floods occurred in large part of Slovenia and neighbouring areas of Austria and Croatia due to heavy rain. Amongst others, the level of rivers Sava, Mur and Drava was exceptionally high. Several settlements and transport links in Slovene Littoral, Upper Carniola and Slovenian Carinthia were flooded. Due to the amount of rain, the streams in Idrija, Cerkno and Škofja Loka Hills overflowed. 

&lt;small&gt;(Please update the interwiki links on [[d:|Wikidata]] of your language version of the article after each week's translation is finished so that all languages are linked to each other.)&lt;/small&gt;
----
[[File:TOTW.svg|24px|]]  ''[[m:Translation of the week|About]] · '''[[m:Translation of the week/Translation candidates|Nominate/Review]]''' · [[m:Translation of the week/MassMessage|Subscribe/Unsubscribe]] · [[m:MassMessage|Global message delivery]]''
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
[[Oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 02:55, 23 Oṣù Ọ̀pẹ̀ 2024 (UTC)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Shizhao@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Translation_of_the_week/MassMessage&amp;oldid=27933909 --&gt;

== Wikipedia translation of the week: 2025-01 ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;width:100%; margin:0; background: var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa); border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#BBBBBB); padding .4em;color: inherit;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:center;&quot;&gt;The winner this [[m:Translation of the week/2025 translations|Translation of the week]] is

&lt;div style=&quot;font-size:140%;&quot;&gt;'''[[:en:Uganda Railways Corporation]]'''&lt;br /&gt; &lt;small&gt;''([[:de:Schienenverkehr in Uganda]])&amp;#32;([[:no:Uganda Railways Corporation]])''&lt;/small&gt; &lt;/div&gt;
Please be bold and help translate this article!
&lt;/div&gt;
----
[[File:9620 mit Güterzug.jpg|center|300px|]]
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:left; padding: .4em;&quot;&gt;
The '''Uganda Railways Corporation''' (URC) is the parastatal railway of Uganda. It was formed after the breakup of the East African Railways Corporation (EARC) in 1977 when it took over the Ugandan part of the East African railways. 

&lt;small&gt;(Please update the interwiki links on [[d:|Wikidata]] of your language version of the article after each week's translation is finished so that all languages are linked to each other.)&lt;/small&gt;
----
[[File:TOTW.svg|24px|]]  ''[[m:Translation of the week|About]] · '''[[m:Translation of the week/Translation candidates|Nominate/Review]]''' · [[m:Translation of the week/MassMessage|Subscribe/Unsubscribe]] · [[m:MassMessage|Global message delivery]]''
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
[[Oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 02:37, 30 Oṣù Ọ̀pẹ̀ 2024 (UTC)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Shizhao@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Translation_of_the_week/MassMessage&amp;oldid=28019313 --&gt;

== Wikipedia translation of the week: 2025-02 ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;width:100%; margin:0; background: var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa); border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#BBBBBB); padding .4em;color: inherit;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:center;&quot;&gt;The winner this [[m:Translation of the week/2025 translations|Translation of the week]] is

&lt;div style=&quot;font-size:140%;&quot;&gt;'''[[:en:Internment of Japanese Canadians]]'''&lt;br /&gt;  &lt;/div&gt;
Please be bold and help translate this article!
&lt;/div&gt;
----
[[File:Japanese road camp.jpg|center|300px|]]
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:left; padding: .4em;&quot;&gt;
From 1942 to 1949, Canada forcibly relocated and incarcerated over 22,000 Japanese Canadians—comprising over 90% of the total Japanese Canadian population—from British Columbia in the name of &quot;national security&quot;. The majority were Canadian citizens by birth and were targeted based on their ancestry. This decision followed the events of the Japanese Empire's war in the Pacific against the Western Allies, such as the invasion of Hong Kong, the attack on Pearl Harbor in Hawaii, and the Fall of Singapore which led to the Canadian declaration of war on Japan during World War II. Similar to the actions taken against Japanese Americans in neighbouring United States, this forced relocation subjected many Japanese Canadians to government-enforced curfews and interrogations, job and property losses, and forced repatriation to Japan 

&lt;small&gt;(Please update the interwiki links on [[d:|Wikidata]] of your language version of the article after each week's translation is finished so that all languages are linked to each other.)&lt;/small&gt;
----
[[File:TOTW.svg|24px|]]  ''[[m:Translation of the week|About]] · '''[[m:Translation of the week/Translation candidates|Nominate/Review]]''' · [[m:Translation of the week/MassMessage|Subscribe/Unsubscribe]] · [[m:MassMessage|Global message delivery]]''
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
--[[Oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 03:56, 6 Oṣù Ṣẹ̀rẹ́ 2025 (UTC)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Shizhao@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Translation_of_the_week/MassMessage&amp;oldid=28070038 --&gt;

== Wikipedia translation of the week: 2025-03 ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;width:100%; margin:0; background: var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa); border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#BBBBBB); padding .4em;color: inherit;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:center;&quot;&gt;The winner this [[m:Translation of the week/2025 translations|Translation of the week]] is

&lt;div style=&quot;font-size:140%;&quot;&gt;'''[[:en:Christmas seals]]'''&lt;br /&gt; &lt;small&gt;''([[:no:Julemerke]])&amp;#32;([[:ru:Рождественская виньетка]])''&lt;/small&gt; &lt;/div&gt;
Please be bold and help translate this article!
&lt;/div&gt;
----
[[File:1915 US Christmas Seal.jpg|center|300px|]]
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:left; padding: .4em;&quot;&gt;
'''Christmas seals''' are adhesive labels that are similar in appearance to postage stamps that are sold then affixed to mail during the Christmas season to raise funds and awareness for charitable programs. Christmas seals have become particularly associated with lung diseases such as tuberculosis, and with child welfare in general. They were first issued in Denmark beginning in 1904, with Sweden and Iceland following with issues that same year. Thereafter the use of Christmas seals proved to be popular and spread quickly around the world, with 130 countries producing their own issues. 

&lt;small&gt;(Please update the interwiki links on [[d:|Wikidata]] of your language version of the article after each week's translation is finished so that all languages are linked to each other.)&lt;/small&gt;
----
[[File:TOTW.svg|24px|]]  ''[[m:Translation of the week|About]] · '''[[m:Translation of the week/Translation candidates|Nominate/Review]]''' · [[m:Translation of the week/MassMessage|Subscribe/Unsubscribe]] · [[m:MassMessage|Global message delivery]]''
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
--[[Oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 02:24, 13 Oṣù Ṣẹ̀rẹ́ 2025 (UTC)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Shizhao@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Translation_of_the_week/MassMessage&amp;oldid=28086717 --&gt;

== Wikipedia translation of the week: 2025-04 ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;width:100%; margin:0; background: var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa); border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#BBBBBB); padding .4em;color: inherit;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:center;&quot;&gt;The winner this [[m:Translation of the week/2025 translations|Translation of the week]] is

&lt;div style=&quot;font-size:140%;&quot;&gt;'''[[:en:2010 Nagorno-Karabakh clashes]]'''&lt;br /&gt; &lt;small&gt;''([[:it:Scontri del Nagorno Karabakh del 2010]])&amp;#32;([[:tr:2010 Dağlık Karabağ çatışmaları]])''&lt;/small&gt; &lt;/div&gt;
Please be bold and help translate this article!
&lt;/div&gt;
----

&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:left; padding: .4em;&quot;&gt;
The '''2010 Nahorno karabakh war''' were a series of exchanges of gunfire that took place on February 18 on the line of contact dividing Azerbaijani and the Karabakh Armenian military forces. Azerbaijan accused the Armenian forces of firing on the Azerbaijani positions near Tap Qaraqoyunlu, Qızıloba, Qapanlı, Yusifcanlı and Cavahirli villages, as well as in uplands of Agdam Rayon with small arms fire including snipers. As a result, three Azerbaijani soldiers were killed and one wounded. 

&lt;small&gt;(Please update the interwiki links on [[d:|Wikidata]] of your language version of the article after each week's translation is finished so that all languages are linked to each other.)&lt;/small&gt;
----
[[File:TOTW.svg|24px|]]  ''[[m:Translation of the week|About]] · '''[[m:Translation of the week/Translation candidates|Nominate/Review]]''' · [[m:Translation of the week/MassMessage|Subscribe/Unsubscribe]] · [[m:MassMessage|Global message delivery]]''
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
--[[Oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 01:20, 20 Oṣù Ṣẹ̀rẹ́ 2025 (UTC)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Shizhao@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Translation_of_the_week/MassMessage&amp;oldid=28099770 --&gt;

== Wikipedia translation of the week: 2025-05 ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;width:100%; margin:0; background: var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa); border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#BBBBBB); padding .4em;color: inherit;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:center;&quot;&gt;The winner this [[m:Translation of the week/2025 translations|Translation of the week]] is

&lt;div style=&quot;font-size:140%;&quot;&gt;'''[[:en:Jinnah's birthday]]'''&lt;br /&gt;  &lt;/div&gt;
Please be bold and help translate this article!
&lt;/div&gt;
----
[[File:Yorkstatue.jpg|center|300px]]
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:left; padding: .4em;&quot;&gt;
'''Jinnah's Birthday''', officially Quaid-e-Azam Day and sometimes known as Quaid Day, is a public holiday in Pakistan observed annually on 25 December to celebrate the birthday of the founder of Pakistan, Muhammad Ali Jinnah, known as Quaid-i-Azam (&quot;Great Leader&quot;). A major holiday, commemorations for Jinnah began during his lifetime in 1942, and have continued ever since. The event is primarily observed by the government and the citizens of the country where the national flag is hoisted at major architectural structures such as private and public buildings, particularly at the top of Quaid-e-Azam House in Karachi. 

&lt;small&gt;(Please update the interwiki links on [[d:|Wikidata]] of your language version of the article after each week's translation is finished so that all languages are linked to each other.)&lt;/small&gt;
----
[[File:TOTW.svg|24px|]]  ''[[m:Translation of the week|About]] · '''[[m:Translation of the week/Translation candidates|Nominate/Review]]''' · [[m:Translation of the week/MassMessage|Subscribe/Unsubscribe]] · [[m:MassMessage|Global message delivery]]''
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
--[[Oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 01:30, 27 Oṣù Ṣẹ̀rẹ́ 2025 (UTC)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Shizhao@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Translation_of_the_week/MassMessage&amp;oldid=28156501 --&gt;

== Wikipedia translation of the week: 2025-06 ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;width:100%; margin:0; background: var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa); border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#BBBBBB); padding .4em;color: inherit;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:center;&quot;&gt;The winner this [[m:Translation of the week/2025 translations|Translation of the week]] is

&lt;div style=&quot;font-size:140%;&quot;&gt;'''[[:en:French conquest of Corsica]]'''&lt;br /&gt;  &lt;/div&gt;
Please be bold and help translate this article!
&lt;/div&gt;
----
[[File:Bataille de Ponte Novu.jpg|center|300px]]
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:left; padding: .4em;&quot;&gt;
The '''French conquest of Corsica''' was a successful expedition by French forces of the Kingdom of France under Comte de Vaux, against Corsican forces under Pasquale Paoli of the Corsican Republic. The expedition was launched in May 1768, in the aftermath of the Seven Years' War. 

&lt;small&gt;(Please update the interwiki links on [[d:|Wikidata]] of your language version of the article after each week's translation is finished so that all languages are linked to each other.)&lt;/small&gt;
----
[[File:TOTW.svg|24px|]]  ''[[m:Translation of the week|About]] · '''[[m:Translation of the week/Translation candidates|Nominate/Review]]''' · [[m:Translation of the week/MassMessage|Subscribe/Unsubscribe]] · [[m:MassMessage|Global message delivery]]''
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
--[[Oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 12:21, 3 Oṣù Èrèlé 2025 (UTC)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Shizhao@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Translation_of_the_week/MassMessage&amp;oldid=28200320 --&gt;

== Wikipedia translation of the week: 2025-07 ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;width:100%; margin:0; background: var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa); border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#BBBBBB); padding .4em;color: inherit;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:center;&quot;&gt;The winner this [[m:Translation of the week/2025 translations|Translation of the week]] is

&lt;div style=&quot;font-size:140%;&quot;&gt;'''[[:en:Assassination of Spencer Perceval]]'''&lt;br /&gt;  &lt;/div&gt;
Please be bold and help translate this article!
&lt;/div&gt;
----
[[File:PercevalShooting.jpg|center|300px]]
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:left; padding: .4em;&quot;&gt;
On 11 May 1812, at about 5:15 pm, Spencer Perceval, the prime minister of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, was shot dead in the lobby of the House of Commons by John Bellingham, a Liverpool merchant with a grievance against the government. Bellingham was detained; four days after the murder, he was tried, convicted and sentenced to death. He was hanged at Newgate Prison on 18 May, one week after the assassination and one month before the start of the War of 1812. Perceval remains the sole British prime minister to have been assassinated. 

&lt;small&gt;(Please update the interwiki links on [[d:|Wikidata]] of your language version of the article after each week's translation is finished so that all languages are linked to each other.)&lt;/small&gt;
----
[[File:TOTW.svg|24px|]]  ''[[m:Translation of the week|About]] · '''[[m:Translation of the week/Translation candidates|Nominate/Review]]''' · [[m:Translation of the week/MassMessage|Subscribe/Unsubscribe]] · [[m:MassMessage|Global message delivery]]''
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
--[[Oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 02:19, 10 Oṣù Èrèlé 2025 (UTC)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Shizhao@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Translation_of_the_week/MassMessage&amp;oldid=28200320 --&gt;

== Wikipedia translation of the week: 2025-08 ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;width:100%; margin:0; background: var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa); border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#BBBBBB); padding .4em;color: inherit;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:center;&quot;&gt;The winner this [[m:Translation of the week/2025 translations|Translation of the week]] is

&lt;div style=&quot;font-size:140%;&quot;&gt;'''[[:en:2010 Malagasy constitutional referendum]]'''&lt;br /&gt;  &lt;/div&gt;
Please be bold and help translate this article!
&lt;/div&gt;
----

&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:left; padding: .4em;&quot;&gt;
A constitutional referendum was held in Madagascar on 17 November 2010, in which voters approved a proposal for the state's fourth Constitution. The Malagasy people were asked to answer &quot;Yes&quot; or &quot;No&quot; to the proposed new constitution, which was considered to help consolidate Andry Rajoelina's grip on power. At the time of the referendum, Rajoelina headed the governing Highest Transitional Authority (HAT), an interim junta established following the military-backed coup d'état against then President Marc Ravalomanana in March 2009. 

&lt;small&gt;(Please update the interwiki links on [[d:|Wikidata]] of your language version of the article after each week's translation is finished so that all languages are linked to each other.)&lt;/small&gt;
----
[[File:TOTW.svg|24px|]]  ''[[m:Translation of the week|About]] · '''[[m:Translation of the week/Translation candidates|Nominate/Review]]''' · [[m:Translation of the week/MassMessage|Subscribe/Unsubscribe]] · [[m:MassMessage|Global message delivery]]''
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
--[[Oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 01:21, 17 Oṣù Èrèlé 2025 (UTC)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Shizhao@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Translation_of_the_week/MassMessage&amp;oldid=28245290 --&gt;

== Wikipedia translation of the week: 2025-09 ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;width:100%; margin:0; background: var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa); border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#BBBBBB); padding .4em;color: inherit;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:center;&quot;&gt;The winner this [[m:Translation of the week/2025 translations|Translation of the week]] is

&lt;div style=&quot;font-size:140%;&quot;&gt;'''[[:en:Cooler Heads Coalition]]'''&lt;br /&gt; &lt;small&gt;''([[:de:Cooler Heads Coalition]])&amp;#32;([[:fr:Cooler Heads Coalition]])''&lt;/small&gt; &lt;/div&gt;
Please be bold and help translate this article!
&lt;/div&gt;
----

&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:left; padding: .4em;&quot;&gt;
The '''Cooler Heads Coalition''' is a politically conservative &quot;informal and ad-hoc group&quot; in the United States, financed and operated by the Competitive Enterprise Institute. The group, which rejects the scientific consensus on climate change, made efforts to stop the government from addressing climate change. 

&lt;small&gt;(Please update the interwiki links on [[d:|Wikidata]] of your language version of the article after each week's translation is finished so that all languages are linked to each other.)&lt;/small&gt;
----
[[File:TOTW.svg|24px|]]  ''[[m:Translation of the week|About]] · '''[[m:Translation of the week/Translation candidates|Nominate/Review]]''' · [[m:Translation of the week/MassMessage|Subscribe/Unsubscribe]] · [[m:MassMessage|Global message delivery]]''
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
--[[Oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 02:23, 24 Oṣù Èrèlé 2025 (UTC)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Shizhao@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Translation_of_the_week/MassMessage&amp;oldid=28300238 --&gt;

== Wikipedia translation of the week: 2025-10 ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;width:100%; margin:0; background: var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa); border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#BBBBBB); padding .4em;color: inherit;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:center;&quot;&gt;The winner this [[m:Translation of the week/2025 translations|Translation of the week]] is

&lt;div style=&quot;font-size:140%;&quot;&gt;'''[[:pt:Transmissor de Ondas]]'''&lt;br /&gt; &lt;small&gt;''([[:en:Wave Transmitter]])''&lt;/small&gt; &lt;/div&gt;
Please be bold and help translate this article!
&lt;/div&gt;
----
[[File:Esq eletr transm ondas color.jpg|center|300px]]
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:left; padding: .4em;&quot;&gt;
'''Transmissor de Ondas''' é um equipamento precursor do rádio, desenvolvido por Roberto Landell de Moura na década de 1890, capaz de transmitir áudio via ondas eletromagnéticas, com sua primeira demonstração pública documentada tendo ocorrido no dia 16 de julho de 1899. 

&lt;small&gt;(Please update the interwiki links on [[d:|Wikidata]] of your language version of the article after each week's translation is finished so that all languages are linked to each other.)&lt;/small&gt;
----
[[File:TOTW.svg|24px|]]  ''[[m:Translation of the week|About]] · '''[[m:Translation of the week/Translation candidates|Nominate/Review]]''' · [[m:Translation of the week/MassMessage|Subscribe/Unsubscribe]] · [[m:MassMessage|Global message delivery]]''
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
--[[Oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 01:50, 3 Oṣù Ẹ̀rẹ̀nà 2025 (UTC)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Shizhao@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Translation_of_the_week/MassMessage&amp;oldid=28317097 --&gt;

== Wikipedia translation of the week: 2025-11 ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;width:100%; margin:0; background: var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa); border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#BBBBBB); padding .4em;color: inherit;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:center;&quot;&gt;The winner this [[m:Translation of the week/2025 translations|Translation of the week]] is

&lt;div style=&quot;font-size:140%;&quot;&gt;'''[[:it:Smoky (mascotte olimpica)]]'''&lt;br /&gt; &lt;small&gt;''([[:en:Smoky (Olympic mascot)]])''&lt;/small&gt; &lt;/div&gt;
Please be bold and help translate this article!
&lt;/div&gt;
----
[[File:Smoky 1932 Olympic Village Mascot.webp|center|300px]]
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:left; padding: .4em;&quot;&gt;
'''Smoky''' (Los Angeles, 1931 o 1932 - Los Angeles, aprile 1934), occasionalmente scritto Smokey, è stato un cane che divenne la mascotte del villaggio olimpico estivo del 1932 e, successivamente, dell'evento generale. Pur non essendo oggi riconosciuto dal CIO, è stato, seppur non in modo ufficiale, la prima mascotte olimpica dei Giochi, oltre che a essere attualmente l'unica a essere stata un animale vero. Le successive edizioni non ebbero mascotte, dovendo aspettare i X Giochi olimpici invernali di Grenoble nel 1968 per ritrovarne una ufficialmente riconosciuta, lo sciatore stilizzato Schuss, allora non considerato ufficiale ma successivamente riconosciuto come tale. 

&lt;small&gt;(Please update the interwiki links on [[d:|Wikidata]] of your language version of the article after each week's translation is finished so that all languages are linked to each other.)&lt;/small&gt;
----
[[File:TOTW.svg|24px|]]  ''[[m:Translation of the week|About]] · '''[[m:Translation of the week/Translation candidates|Nominate/Review]]''' · [[m:Translation of the week/MassMessage|Subscribe/Unsubscribe]] · [[m:MassMessage|Global message delivery]]''
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
--[[Oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 02:51, 10 Oṣù Ẹ̀rẹ̀nà 2025 (UTC)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Shizhao@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Translation_of_the_week/MassMessage&amp;oldid=28317097 --&gt;

== Wikipedia translation of the week: 2025-12 ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;width:100%; margin:0; background: var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa); border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#BBBBBB); padding .4em;color: inherit;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:center;&quot;&gt;The winner this [[m:Translation of the week/2025 translations|Translation of the week]] is

&lt;div style=&quot;font-size:140%;&quot;&gt;'''[[:en:Amazonas, o maior rio do mundo]]'''&lt;br /&gt; &lt;small&gt;''([[:pt:Amazonas, o maior rio do mundo]])&amp;#32;([[:es:Amazonas, o maior rio do mundo]])''&lt;/small&gt; &lt;/div&gt;
Please be bold and help translate this article!
&lt;/div&gt;
----
[[File:Frame A from Amazonas, o maior rio do mundo.jpg|center|300px]]
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:left; padding: .4em;&quot;&gt;
'''''Amazonas, o maior rio do mundo''''' (lit. 'Amazon: The Greatest River in the World') is a 1922 Brazilian silent documentary film produced in 1918 by Silvino Santos. It is a black-and-white film that portrays life in the Amazon rainforest. Completed in 1920, it is considered one of the oldest cinematic records of the Amazon. It was presumed lost in 1931 and only rediscovered in 2023 at the Czech Film Archive.

Silvino Santos produced the work over three years using sophisticated cinematic techniques, which led it to be deemed of &quot;immense artistic value&quot; by Le Monde. It has also been described as the &quot;Holy Grail of Brazilian silent cinema&quot; by The Guardian. 

&lt;small&gt;(Please update the interwiki links on [[d:|Wikidata]] of your language version of the article after each week's translation is finished so that all languages are linked to each other.)&lt;/small&gt;
----
[[File:TOTW.svg|24px|]]  ''[[m:Translation of the week|About]] · '''[[m:Translation of the week/Translation candidates|Nominate/Review]]''' · [[m:Translation of the week/MassMessage|Subscribe/Unsubscribe]] · [[m:MassMessage|Global message delivery]]''
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
--[[Oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 01:57, 17 Oṣù Ẹ̀rẹ̀nà 2025 (UTC)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Shizhao@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Translation_of_the_week/MassMessage&amp;oldid=28392163 --&gt;

== Wikipedia translation of the week: 2025-13 ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;width:100%; margin:0; background: var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa); border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#BBBBBB); padding .4em;color: inherit;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:center;&quot;&gt;The winner this [[m:Translation of the week/2025 translations|Translation of the week]] is

&lt;div style=&quot;font-size:140%;&quot;&gt;'''[[:en:Ali of the Eretnids]]'''&lt;br /&gt; &lt;small&gt;''([[:tr:Alaaddin Ali Bey]])''&lt;/small&gt; &lt;/div&gt;
Please be bold and help translate this article!
&lt;/div&gt;
----

&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:left; padding: .4em;&quot;&gt;
'''Ala al-Din Ali''' (January 1353 – August 1380) was the third Sultan of the Eretnids ruling from 1366 until his death. He inherited the throne at a very early age and was removed from administrative matters. He was characterized as particularly keen on personal pleasures, which later discredited his authority. During his rule, emirs under the Eretnids enjoyed considerable autonomy, and the state continued to shrink as neighboring powers captured several towns. 

&lt;small&gt;(Please update the interwiki links on [[d:|Wikidata]] of your language version of the article after each week's translation is finished so that all languages are linked to each other.)&lt;/small&gt;
----
[[File:TOTW.svg|24px|]]  ''[[m:Translation of the week|About]] · '''[[m:Translation of the week/Translation candidates|Nominate/Review]]''' · [[m:Translation of the week/MassMessage|Subscribe/Unsubscribe]] · [[m:MassMessage|Global message delivery]]''
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
--[[Oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 01:59, 24 Oṣù Ẹ̀rẹ̀nà 2025 (UTC)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Shizhao@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Translation_of_the_week/MassMessage&amp;oldid=28433698 --&gt;

== Wikipedia translation of the week: 2025-14 ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;width:100%; margin:0; background: var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa); border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#BBBBBB); padding .4em;color: inherit;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:center;&quot;&gt;The winner this [[m:Translation of the week/2025 translations|Translation of the week]] is

&lt;div style=&quot;font-size:140%;&quot;&gt;'''[[:en:Chilembwe uprising]]'''&lt;br /&gt; &lt;/div&gt;
Please be bold and help translate this article!
&lt;/div&gt;
----
[[File:Chilembwe supporters being led to be executed (cropped).jpg|center|300px]]
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:left; padding: .4em;&quot;&gt;
The '''Chilembwe uprising''' was a rebellion against British colonial rule in Nyasaland (modern-day Malawi) which took place in January 1915. It was led by John Chilembwe, an American-educated Baptist minister. Based around his church in the village of Mbombwe in the south-east of the colony, the leaders of the revolt were mainly from an emerging black middle class. They were motivated by grievances against the British colonial system, which included forced labour, racial discrimination and new demands imposed on the African population following the outbreak of World War I. 

&lt;small&gt;(Please update the interwiki links on [[d:|Wikidata]] of your language version of the article after each week's translation is finished so that all languages are linked to each other.)&lt;/small&gt;
----
[[File:TOTW.svg|24px|]]  ''[[m:Translation of the week|About]] · '''[[m:Translation of the week/Translation candidates|Nominate/Review]]''' · [[m:Translation of the week/MassMessage|Subscribe/Unsubscribe]] · [[m:MassMessage|Global message delivery]]''
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
--[[Oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 03:52, 31 Oṣù Ẹ̀rẹ̀nà 2025 (UTC)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Shizhao@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Translation_of_the_week/MassMessage&amp;oldid=28454663 --&gt;

== Wikipedia translation of the week: 2025-15 ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;width:100%; margin:0; background: var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa); border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#BBBBBB); padding .4em;color: inherit;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:center;&quot;&gt;The winner this [[m:Translation of the week/2025 translations|Translation of the week]] is

&lt;div style=&quot;font-size:140%;&quot;&gt;'''[[:en:1930 Bago earthquake]]'''&lt;br /&gt; &lt;small&gt;''([[:my:၁၉၃၀ ပဲခူးငလျင်]])''&lt;/small&gt; &lt;/div&gt;
Please be bold and help translate this article!
&lt;/div&gt;
----
[[File:Thiao Mueang Phama (1955, p. 165).jpg|center|300px]]
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:left; padding: .4em;&quot;&gt;
An earthquake affected Myanmar on 5 May 1930 with a moment magnitude (Mw ) 7.4. The shock occurred 35 km (22 mi) beneath the surface with a maximum Rossi–Forel intensity of IX (Devastating tremor). The earthquake was the result of rupture along a 131 km (81 mi) segment of the Sagaing Fault—a major strike-slip fault that runs through the country. Extensive damage was reported in the southern part of the country, particularly in Bago and Yangon, where buildings collapsed and fires erupted. At least 550, and possibly up to 7,000 people were killed. A moderate tsunami struck the Burmese coast which caused minor damage to ships and a port. It was felt for over 570,000 km2 (220,000 sq mi) and as far as Shan State and Thailand. The mainshock was followed by many aftershocks; several were damaging. The December earthquake was similarly sized which also occurred along the Sagaing Fault. 

&lt;small&gt;(Please update the interwiki links on [[d:|Wikidata]] of your language version of the article after each week's translation is finished so that all languages are linked to each other.)&lt;/small&gt;
----
[[File:TOTW.svg|24px|]]  ''[[m:Translation of the week|About]] · '''[[m:Translation of the week/Translation candidates|Nominate/Review]]''' · [[m:Translation of the week/MassMessage|Subscribe/Unsubscribe]] · [[m:MassMessage|Global message delivery]]''
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
--[[Oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 01:54, 7 Oṣù Igbe 2025 (UTC)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Shizhao@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Translation_of_the_week/MassMessage&amp;oldid=28454663 --&gt;

== Wikipedia translation of the week: 2025-16 ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;width:100%; margin:0; background: var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa); border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#BBBBBB); padding .4em;color: inherit;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:center;&quot;&gt;The winner this [[m:Translation of the week/2025 translations|Translation of the week]] is

&lt;div style=&quot;font-size:140%;&quot;&gt;'''[[:en:Museum of Zoology of the University of São Paulo]]'''&lt;br /&gt; &lt;small&gt;''([[:pt:Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de São Paulo]])''&lt;/small&gt; &lt;/div&gt;
Please be bold and help translate this article!
&lt;/div&gt;
----
[[File:Museu de Zoologia da USP 02.jpg|center|300px]]
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:left; padding: .4em;&quot;&gt;
The '''Museum of Zoology of the University of São Paulo''' (Portuguese: Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de São Paulo, abbreviated MZUSP) is a public natural history museum located in the historic Ipiranga district of São Paulo, Brazil. The MZUSP is an educational and research institution that is part of the University of São Paulo. The museum began at the end of the 19th century as part of the Museu Paulista; in 1941, it moved into a dedicated building. In 1969 the museum became a part of the University of São Paulo, receiving its current name. 

&lt;small&gt;(Please update the interwiki links on [[d:|Wikidata]] of your language version of the article after each week's translation is finished so that all languages are linked to each other.)&lt;/small&gt;
----
[[File:TOTW.svg|24px|]]  ''[[m:Translation of the week|About]] · '''[[m:Translation of the week/Translation candidates|Nominate/Review]]''' · [[m:Translation of the week/MassMessage|Subscribe/Unsubscribe]] · [[m:MassMessage|Global message delivery]]''
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
--[[Oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 02:27, 14 Oṣù Igbe 2025 (UTC)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Shizhao@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Translation_of_the_week/MassMessage&amp;oldid=28454663 --&gt;

== Wikipedia translation of the week: 2025-17 ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;width:100%; margin:0; background: var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa); border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#BBBBBB); padding .4em;color: inherit;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:center;&quot;&gt;The winner this [[m:Translation of the week/2025 translations|Translation of the week]] is

&lt;div style=&quot;font-size:140%;&quot;&gt;'''[[:en:Fear of crime]]'''&lt;br /&gt; &lt;small&gt;''([[:ar:الخوف من الجريمة]])&amp;#32;([[:it:Criminofobia]])''&lt;/small&gt; &lt;/div&gt;
Please be bold and help translate this article!
&lt;/div&gt;
----

&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:left; padding: .4em;&quot;&gt;
'''Fear of crime''' refers to the fear of being a victim of crime, which is not necessarily reflective of the actual probability of being such a victim. 

&lt;small&gt;(Please update the interwiki links on [[d:|Wikidata]] of your language version of the article after each week's translation is finished so that all languages are linked to each other.)&lt;/small&gt;
----
[[File:TOTW.svg|24px|]]  ''[[m:Translation of the week|About]] · '''[[m:Translation of the week/Translation candidates|Nominate/Review]]''' · [[m:Translation of the week/MassMessage|Subscribe/Unsubscribe]] · [[m:MassMessage|Global message delivery]]''
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
--[[Oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 02:24, 21 Oṣù Igbe 2025 (UTC)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Shizhao@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Translation_of_the_week/MassMessage&amp;oldid=28559524 --&gt;

== Wikipedia translation of the week: 2025-18 ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;width:100%; margin:0; background: var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa); border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#BBBBBB); padding .4em;color: inherit;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:center;&quot;&gt;The winner this [[m:Translation of the week/2025 translations|Translation of the week]] is

&lt;div style=&quot;font-size:140%;&quot;&gt;'''[[:en:Heritage preservation in South Korea]]'''&lt;br /&gt;  &lt;/div&gt;
Please be bold and help translate this article!
&lt;/div&gt;
----
[[File:Korean.Dance-03.jpg|300px|center]]
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:left; padding: .4em;&quot;&gt;
The heritage preservation system of South Korea is a multi-level program aiming to preserve and cultivate Korean cultural heritage. The program is administered by the Cultural Heritage Administration (CHA), and the legal framework is provided by the Cultural Heritage Protection Act of 1962, last updated in 2012. The program started in 1962 and has gradually been extended and upgraded since then. 

&lt;small&gt;(Please update the interwiki links on [[d:|Wikidata]] of your language version of the article after each week's translation is finished so that all languages are linked to each other.)&lt;/small&gt;
----
[[File:TOTW.svg|24px|]]  ''[[m:Translation of the week|About]] · '''[[m:Translation of the week/Translation candidates|Nominate/Review]]''' · [[m:Translation of the week/MassMessage|Subscribe/Unsubscribe]] · [[m:MassMessage|Global message delivery]]''
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
--[[Oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 00:57, 28 Oṣù Igbe 2025 (UTC)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Shizhao@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Translation_of_the_week/MassMessage&amp;oldid=28583422 --&gt;

== Wikipedia translation of the week: 2025-19 ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;width:100%; margin:0; background: var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa); border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#BBBBBB); padding .4em;color: inherit;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:center;&quot;&gt;The winner this [[m:Translation of the week/2025 translations|Translation of the week]] is

&lt;div style=&quot;font-size:140%;&quot;&gt;'''[[:en:Lhamana]]'''&lt;br /&gt;  &lt;/div&gt;
Please be bold and help translate this article!
&lt;/div&gt;
----
[[File:We-Wa, a Zuni berdache, weaving - NARA - 523796 (cropped).jpg|300px|center]]
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:left; padding: .4em;&quot;&gt;
'''Lhamana''', in traditional Zuni culture, are biologically male people who take on the social and ceremonial roles usually performed by women in their culture, at least some of the time. They wear a mixture of women's and men's clothing and much of their work is in the areas usually occupied by Zuni women. Some contemporary lhamana participate in the pan-Indian two-spirit community. 

&lt;small&gt;(Please update the interwiki links on [[d:|Wikidata]] of your language version of the article after each week's translation is finished so that all languages are linked to each other.)&lt;/small&gt;
----
[[File:TOTW.svg|24px|]]  ''[[m:Translation of the week|About]] · '''[[m:Translation of the week/Translation candidates|Nominate/Review]]''' · [[m:Translation of the week/MassMessage|Subscribe/Unsubscribe]] · [[m:MassMessage|Global message delivery]]''
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
--[[Oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 07:29, 5 Oṣù Ẹ̀bìbì 2025 (UTC)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Shizhao@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Translation_of_the_week/MassMessage&amp;oldid=28583422 --&gt;

== Wikipedia translation of the week: 2025-20 ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;width:100%; margin:0; background: var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa); border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#BBBBBB); padding .4em;color: inherit;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:center;&quot;&gt;The winner this [[m:Translation of the week/2025 translations|Translation of the week]] is

&lt;div style=&quot;font-size:140%;&quot;&gt;'''[[:it:Gruppo del Sileno]]'''&lt;br /&gt;  &lt;/div&gt;
Please be bold and help translate this article!
&lt;/div&gt;
----
[[File:Parco3.JPG|300px|center]]
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:left; padding: .4em;&quot;&gt;
'''Sileno ed Egle con Mnasilo e Cromi''', meglio noto come Gruppo del Sileno, è un monumento in marmo di Carrara, realizzato da Jean-Baptiste Boudard nel 1765 per il Giardino Ducale di Parma; sostituito nel 1991 con una copia in polvere di marmo e resina, l'originale si trova provvisoriamente nel chiostro della Fontana del monastero di San Paolo, in attesa della definitiva collocazione prevista all'interno del palazzetto Eucherio Sanvitale nel parco Ducale. 

&lt;small&gt;(Please update the interwiki links on [[d:|Wikidata]] of your language version of the article after each week's translation is finished so that all languages are linked to each other.)&lt;/small&gt;
----
[[File:TOTW.svg|24px|]]  ''[[m:Translation of the week|About]] · '''[[m:Translation of the week/Translation candidates|Nominate/Review]]''' · [[m:Translation of the week/MassMessage|Subscribe/Unsubscribe]] · [[m:MassMessage|Global message delivery]]''
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
--[[Oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 02:29, 12 Oṣù Ẹ̀bìbì 2025 (UTC)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Shizhao@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Translation_of_the_week/MassMessage&amp;oldid=28709947 --&gt;

== Wikipedia translation of the week: 2025-21 ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;width:100%; margin:0; background: var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa); border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#BBBBBB); padding .4em;color: inherit;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:center;&quot;&gt;The winner this [[m:Translation of the week/2025 translations|Translation of the week]] is

&lt;div style=&quot;font-size:140%;&quot;&gt;'''[[:en:Lorrin A. Thurston]]'''&lt;br /&gt; &lt;small&gt;''([[:fi:Lorrin Thurston]])&amp;#32;([[:ko:로린 A. 서스턴]])''&lt;/small&gt; &lt;/div&gt;
Please be bold and help translate this article!
&lt;/div&gt;
----
[[File:Lorrinandrewsthurston1892.jpg|300px|center]]
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:left; padding: .4em;&quot;&gt;
'''Lorrin Andrews Thurston''' (July 31, 1858 – May 11, 1931) was a Hawaiian citizen lawyer, politician, and businessman. Thurston played a prominent role in the revolution that overthrew the Hawaiian Kingdom to replace Queen Liliʻuokalani with the Republic of Hawaii, with discreet US support for which Congress much later apologized. He published the Pacific Commercial Advertiser (a forerunner of the present-day Honolulu Star-Advertiser), and owned other enterprises. From 1906 to 1916, he and his network lobbied with national politicians to create a national park to preserve the Hawaiian volcanoes. 

&lt;small&gt;(Please update the interwiki links on [[d:|Wikidata]] of your language version of the article after each week's translation is finished so that all languages are linked to each other.)&lt;/small&gt;
----
[[File:TOTW.svg|24px|]]  ''[[m:Translation of the week|About]] · '''[[m:Translation of the week/Translation candidates|Nominate/Review]]''' · [[m:Translation of the week/MassMessage|Subscribe/Unsubscribe]] · [[m:MassMessage|Global message delivery]]''
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
--[[Oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 02:33, 19 Oṣù Ẹ̀bìbì 2025 (UTC)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Shizhao@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Translation_of_the_week/MassMessage&amp;oldid=28731710 --&gt;

== Wikipedia translation of the week: 2025-22 ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;width:100%; margin:0; background: var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa); border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#BBBBBB); padding .4em;color: inherit;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:center;&quot;&gt;The winner this [[m:Translation of the week/2025 translations|Translation of the week]] is

&lt;div style=&quot;font-size:140%;&quot;&gt;'''[[:it:Lamiera bugnata]]'''&lt;br /&gt; &lt;small&gt;''([[:en:Tread plate]])''&lt;/small&gt; &lt;/div&gt;
Please be bold and help translate this article!
&lt;/div&gt;
----
[[File:Diamond Plate.jpg|300px|center]]
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:left; padding: .4em;&quot;&gt;
Una '''lamiera bugnata''' o mandorlata è una lamiera di metallo ottenuta dalla laminazione di una bramma attraverso rulli che, tramite punzonatura o goffratura, imprimono sulla lamina rilievi a forma di rombo o ellisse, detti bugne. Nel caso questi rilievi siano alternati singolarmente nei due assi, si parla di lamiera diamantata, mentre se le forme sono predisposte in maniera parallela per formare piccoli quadranti tra di loro tangenti, questo pattern viene identificato con il nome di mandorlato.

We tend to ignore the fact that this type of plate is the only reason we don't slip when we walk on steel and wet or frozen surfaces. The Italian article it's short but quite complete, and has just the right amount of citations, unlike other poor languages' versions. 

&lt;small&gt;(Please update the interwiki links on [[d:|Wikidata]] of your language version of the article after each week's translation is finished so that all languages are linked to each other.)&lt;/small&gt;
----
[[File:TOTW.svg|24px|]]  ''[[m:Translation of the week|About]] · '''[[m:Translation of the week/Translation candidates|Nominate/Review]]''' · [[m:Translation of the week/MassMessage|Subscribe/Unsubscribe]] · [[m:MassMessage|Global message delivery]]''
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
--[[Oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 06:04, 26 Oṣù Ẹ̀bìbì 2025 (UTC)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Shizhao@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Translation_of_the_week/MassMessage&amp;oldid=28751788 --&gt;

== Wikipedia translation of the week: 2025-23 ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;width:100%; margin:0; background: var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa); border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#BBBBBB); padding .4em;color: inherit;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:center;&quot;&gt;The winner this [[m:Translation of the week/2025 translations|Translation of the week]] is

&lt;div style=&quot;font-size:140%;&quot;&gt;'''[[:it:Angelo azzurro (cocktail)]]'''&lt;br /&gt; &lt;small&gt;''([[:es:Ángel azul (cóctel)]])&amp;#32;([[:fr:Ange bleu (cocktail)]])''&lt;/small&gt; &lt;/div&gt;
Please be bold and help translate this article!
&lt;/div&gt;
----
[[File:Angelo Azzurro Cocktail.png|300px|center]]
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:left; padding: .4em;&quot;&gt;
L''''angelo azzurro''' è un cocktail alcolico italiano. È considerato uno dei cocktail più popolari in Italia negli anni novanta, insieme al B-52 e all'Invisibile. 

&lt;small&gt;(Please update the interwiki links on [[d:|Wikidata]] of your language version of the article after each week's translation is finished so that all languages are linked to each other.)&lt;/small&gt;
----
[[File:TOTW.svg|24px|]]  ''[[m:Translation of the week|About]] · '''[[m:Translation of the week/Translation candidates|Nominate/Review]]''' · [[m:Translation of the week/MassMessage|Subscribe/Unsubscribe]] · [[m:MassMessage|Global message delivery]]''
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
--[[Oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 05:39, 2 Oṣù Òkúdu 2025 (UTC)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Shizhao@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Translation_of_the_week/MassMessage&amp;oldid=28788623 --&gt;

== Wikipedia translation of the week: 2025-24 ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;width:100%; margin:0; background: var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa); border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#BBBBBB); padding .4em;color: inherit;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:center;&quot;&gt;The winner this [[m:Translation of the week/2025 translations|Translation of the week]] is

&lt;div style=&quot;font-size:140%;&quot;&gt;'''[[:fi:Kotiryssä]]'''&lt;br /&gt; &lt;small&gt;''([[:en:Kotiryssä]])''&lt;/small&gt; &lt;/div&gt;
Please be bold and help translate this article!
&lt;/div&gt;
----

&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:left; padding: .4em;&quot;&gt;
A '''kotiryssä''' (jocular Finnish: one’s home Russky or home Russian) was a Soviet or Russian contact person of a Finnish politician, bureaucrat, businessman or other important person. 

&lt;small&gt;(Please update the interwiki links on [[d:|Wikidata]] of your language version of the article after each week's translation is finished so that all languages are linked to each other.)&lt;/small&gt;
----
[[File:TOTW.svg|24px|]]  ''[[m:Translation of the week|About]] · '''[[m:Translation of the week/Translation candidates|Nominate/Review]]''' · [[m:Translation of the week/MassMessage|Subscribe/Unsubscribe]] · [[m:MassMessage|Global message delivery]]''
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
--[[Oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 02:33, 9 Oṣù Òkúdu 2025 (UTC)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Shizhao@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Translation_of_the_week/MassMessage&amp;oldid=28788623 --&gt;

== Wikipedia translation of the week: 2025-25 ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;width:100%; margin:0; background: var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa); border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#BBBBBB); padding .4em;color: inherit;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:center;&quot;&gt;The winner this [[m:Translation of the week/2025 translations|Translation of the week]] is

&lt;div style=&quot;font-size:140%;&quot;&gt;'''[[:en:Future self]]'''&lt;br /&gt; &lt;small&gt;''([[:pl:Przyszła jaźń]])''&lt;/small&gt; &lt;/div&gt;
Please be bold and help translate this article!
&lt;/div&gt;
----

&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:left; padding: .4em;&quot;&gt;
In the psychology of self, the '''future self''' concerns the processes and consequences associated with thinking about oneself in the future. People think about their future selves similarly to how they think about other people. The extent to which people feel psychologically connected (e.g., similarity, closeness) to their future self influences how well they treat their future self. When people feel connected to their future self, they are more likely to save for retirement, make healthy decisions, and avoid ethical transgressions. Interventions that increase feelings of connectedness with future selves can improve future-oriented decision making across these domains. 

&lt;small&gt;(Please update the interwiki links on [[d:|Wikidata]] of your language version of the article after each week's translation is finished so that all languages are linked to each other.)&lt;/small&gt;
----
[[File:TOTW.svg|24px|]]  ''[[m:Translation of the week|About]] · '''[[m:Translation of the week/Translation candidates|Nominate/Review]]''' · [[m:Translation of the week/MassMessage|Subscribe/Unsubscribe]] · [[m:MassMessage|Global message delivery]]''
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
--[[Oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 02:18, 16 Oṣù Òkúdu 2025 (UTC)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Shizhao@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Translation_of_the_week/MassMessage&amp;oldid=28788623 --&gt;

== Wikipedia translation of the week: 2025-26 ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;width:100%; margin:0; background: var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa); border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#BBBBBB); padding .4em;color: inherit;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:center;&quot;&gt;The winner this [[m:Translation of the week/2025 translations|Translation of the week]] is

&lt;div style=&quot;font-size:140%;&quot;&gt;'''[[:en:Pictorial map]]'''&lt;br /&gt; &lt;small&gt;''([[:fa:نقشه تصویری]])&amp;#32;([[:ja:絵地図]])''&lt;/small&gt; &lt;/div&gt;
Please be bold and help translate this article!
&lt;/div&gt;
----
[[File:Blake Britain Spearhead of Attack.jpg|center|300px]]
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:left; padding: .4em;&quot;&gt;
'''Pictorial maps''' (also known as illustrated maps, panoramic maps, perspective maps, bird's-eye view maps, and geopictorial maps) depict a given territory with a more artistic rather than technical style. It is a type of map in contrast to road map, atlas, or topographic map. The cartography can be a sophisticated 3-D perspective landscape or a simple map graphic enlivened with illustrations of buildings, people and animals. They can feature all sorts of varied topics like historical events, legendary figures or local agricultural products and cover anything from an entire continent to a college campus. Drawn by specialized artists and illustrators, pictorial maps are a rich, centuries-old tradition and a diverse art form that ranges from cartoon maps on restaurant placemats to treasured art prints in museums. 

&lt;small&gt;(Please update the interwiki links on [[d:|Wikidata]] of your language version of the article after each week's translation is finished so that all languages are linked to each other.)&lt;/small&gt;
----
[[File:TOTW.svg|24px|]]  ''[[m:Translation of the week|About]] · '''[[m:Translation of the week/Translation candidates|Nominate/Review]]''' · [[m:Translation of the week/MassMessage|Subscribe/Unsubscribe]] · [[m:MassMessage|Global message delivery]]''
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
--[[Oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 01:18, 23 Oṣù Òkúdu 2025 (UTC)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Shizhao@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Translation_of_the_week/MassMessage&amp;oldid=28788623 --&gt;

== Wikipedia translation of the week: 2025-27 ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;width:100%; margin:0; background: var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa); border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#BBBBBB); padding .4em;color: inherit;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:center;&quot;&gt;The winner this [[m:Translation of the week/2025 translations|Translation of the week]] is

&lt;div style=&quot;font-size:140%;&quot;&gt;'''[[:en:Queen Elizabeth University Hospital]]'''&lt;br /&gt;  &lt;/div&gt;
Please be bold and help translate this article!
&lt;/div&gt;
----
[[File:QEUH.jpg|center|300px]]
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:left; padding: .4em;&quot;&gt;
The '''Queen Elizabeth University Hospital''' (QEUH) is a 1,677-bed acute hospital located in Govan, in the south-west of Glasgow, Scotland. The hospital is built on the site of the former Southern General Hospital and opened at the end of April 2015. The hospital comprises a 1,109-bed adult hospital, a 256-bed children's hospital and two major Emergency Departments; one for adults and one for children. There is also an Immediate Assessment Unit for local GPs and out-of-hours services, to send patients directly, without having to be processed through the Emergency Department. The retained buildings from the former Southern General Hospital include the Maternity Unit, the Institute of Neurological Sciences, the Langlands Unit for medicine of the elderly and the laboratory. The whole facility is operated by NHS Greater Glasgow and Clyde, and is one of the largest acute hospital campuses in Europe. 

&lt;small&gt;(Please update the interwiki links on [[d:|Wikidata]] of your language version of the article after each week's translation is finished so that all languages are linked to each other.)&lt;/small&gt;
----
[[File:TOTW.svg|24px|]]  ''[[m:Translation of the week|About]] · '''[[m:Translation of the week/Translation candidates|Nominate/Review]]''' · [[m:Translation of the week/MassMessage|Subscribe/Unsubscribe]] · [[m:MassMessage|Global message delivery]]''
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
--[[Oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 02:05, 30 Oṣù Òkúdu 2025 (UTC)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Shizhao@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Translation_of_the_week/MassMessage&amp;oldid=28788623 --&gt;

== Wikipedia translation of the week: 2025-28 ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;width:100%; margin:0; background: var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa); border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#BBBBBB); padding .4em;color: inherit;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:center;&quot;&gt;The winner this [[m:Translation of the week/2025 translations|Translation of the week]] is

&lt;div style=&quot;font-size:140%;&quot;&gt;'''[[:en:Non-constituency Member of Parliament]]'''&lt;br /&gt;  &lt;/div&gt;
Please be bold and help translate this article!
&lt;/div&gt;
----

&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:left; padding: .4em;&quot;&gt;
A '''Non-constituency Member of Parliament''' (NCMP) is a member of an opposition political party in Singapore who, as stipulated in Article 39 of the Constitution and the Parliamentary Elections Act, is declared to have been elected a Member of Parliament (MP) without constituency representation, despite having lost in a general election, by virtue of having been one of the opposition candidates with the highest vote shares among the unelected. 

&lt;small&gt;(Please update the interwiki links on [[d:|Wikidata]] of your language version of the article after each week's translation is finished so that all languages are linked to each other.)&lt;/small&gt;
----
[[File:TOTW.svg|24px|]]  ''[[m:Translation of the week|About]] · '''[[m:Translation of the week/Translation candidates|Nominate/Review]]''' · [[m:Translation of the week/MassMessage|Subscribe/Unsubscribe]] · [[m:MassMessage|Global message delivery]]''
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
--[[Oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 02:10, 7 Oṣù Agẹmọ 2025 (UTC)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Shizhao@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Translation_of_the_week/MassMessage&amp;oldid=28788623 --&gt;

== Wikipedia translation of the week: 2025-29 ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;width:100%; margin:0; background: var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa); border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#BBBBBB); padding .4em;color: inherit;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:center;&quot;&gt;The winner this [[m:Translation of the week/2025 translations|Translation of the week]] is

&lt;div style=&quot;font-size:140%;&quot;&gt;'''[[:en:Immunolabeling]]'''&lt;br /&gt;  &lt;/div&gt;
Please be bold and help translate this article!
&lt;/div&gt;
----
[[File:Immunolabeling process image.png|300px|center]]
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:left; padding: .4em;&quot;&gt;
'''Immunolabeling''' is a biochemical process that enables the detection and localization of an antigen to a particular site within a cell, tissue, or organ. Antigens are organic molecules, usually proteins, capable of binding to an antibody. These antigens can be visualized using a combination of antigen-specific antibody as well as a means of detection, called a tag, that is covalently linked to the antibody 

&lt;small&gt;(Please update the interwiki links on [[d:|Wikidata]] of your language version of the article after each week's translation is finished so that all languages are linked to each other.)&lt;/small&gt;
----
[[File:TOTW.svg|24px|]]  ''[[m:Translation of the week|About]] · '''[[m:Translation of the week/Translation candidates|Nominate/Review]]''' · [[m:Translation of the week/MassMessage|Subscribe/Unsubscribe]] · [[m:MassMessage|Global message delivery]]''
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
---[[Oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 13:44, 14 Oṣù Agẹmọ 2025 (UTC)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Shizhao@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Translation_of_the_week/MassMessage&amp;oldid=28945528 --&gt;

== Wikipedia translation of the week: 2025-30 ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;width:100%; margin:0; background: var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa); border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#BBBBBB); padding .4em;color: inherit;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:center;&quot;&gt;The winner this [[m:Translation of the week/2025 translations|Translation of the week]] is

&lt;div style=&quot;font-size:140%;&quot;&gt;'''[[:en:Vespa analis]]'''&lt;br /&gt;  &lt;/div&gt;
Please be bold and help translate this article!
&lt;/div&gt;
----
[[File:Plumpy hornet on the ground - 1.jpg|300px|center]]
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:left; padding: .4em;&quot;&gt;
'''''Vespa analis''''', the yellow-vented hornet, is a species of common hornet found in Southeast Asia 

&lt;small&gt;(Please update the interwiki links on [[d:|Wikidata]] of your language version of the article after each week's translation is finished so that all languages are linked to each other.)&lt;/small&gt;
----
[[File:TOTW.svg|24px|]]  ''[[m:Translation of the week|About]] · '''[[m:Translation of the week/Translation candidates|Nominate/Review]]''' · [[m:Translation of the week/MassMessage|Subscribe/Unsubscribe]] · [[m:MassMessage|Global message delivery]]''
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
--[[Oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 01:28, 21 Oṣù Agẹmọ 2025 (UTC)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Shizhao@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Translation_of_the_week/MassMessage&amp;oldid=28984647 --&gt;

== Wikipedia translation of the week: 2025-31 ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;width:100%; margin:0; background: var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa); border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#BBBBBB); padding .4em;color: inherit;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:center;&quot;&gt;The winner this [[m:Translation of the week/2025 translations|Translation of the week]] is

&lt;div style=&quot;font-size:140%;&quot;&gt;'''[[:en:Fernando de Noronha Marine National Park]]'''&lt;br /&gt; &lt;small&gt;''([[:pt:Parque Nacional Marinho de Fernando de Noronha]])''&lt;/small&gt; &lt;/div&gt;
Please be bold and help translate this article!
&lt;/div&gt;
----
[[File:Baía dos Porcos - Fernando de Noronha (32811749914).jpg|300px|center]]
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:left; padding: .4em;&quot;&gt;
'''Fernando de Noronha Marine National Park''' (Portuguese: Parque Nacional Marinho de Fernando de Noronha) is a national park in the state of Pernambuco, Brazil. 

&lt;small&gt;(Please update the interwiki links on [[d:|Wikidata]] of your language version of the article after each week's translation is finished so that all languages are linked to each other.)&lt;/small&gt;
----
[[File:TOTW.svg|24px|]]  ''[[m:Translation of the week|About]] · '''[[m:Translation of the week/Translation candidates|Nominate/Review]]''' · [[m:Translation of the week/MassMessage|Subscribe/Unsubscribe]] · [[m:MassMessage|Global message delivery]]''
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
--[[Oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 01:41, 28 Oṣù Agẹmọ 2025 (UTC)

(This message was sent to [[:Oníṣe:Alphaechoromeo]] and is being posted here due to a redirect.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Shizhao@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Translation_of_the_week/MassMessage&amp;oldid=29047614 --&gt;

== Wikipedia translation of the week: 2025-32 ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;width:100%; margin:0; background: var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa); border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#BBBBBB); padding .4em;color: inherit;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:center;&quot;&gt;The winner this [[m:Translation of the week/2025 translations|Translation of the week]] is

&lt;div style=&quot;font-size:140%;&quot;&gt;'''[[:en:Xie Zhiliu]]'''&lt;br /&gt;  &lt;/div&gt;
Please be bold and help translate this article!
&lt;/div&gt;
----

&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:left; padding: .4em;&quot;&gt;
'''Xie Zhiliu''' (Chinese: 谢稚柳; 1910–1997) was a leading traditional painter, calligrapher, and art connoisseur of modern China. 

&lt;small&gt;(Please update the interwiki links on [[d:|Wikidata]] of your language version of the article after each week's translation is finished so that all languages are linked to each other.)&lt;/small&gt;
----
[[File:TOTW.svg|24px|]]  ''[[m:Translation of the week|About]] · '''[[m:Translation of the week/Translation candidates|Nominate/Review]]''' · [[m:Translation of the week/MassMessage|Subscribe/Unsubscribe]] · [[m:MassMessage|Global message delivery]]''
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
--[[Oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 01:21, 4 Oṣù Ògún 2025 (UTC)

(This message was sent to [[:Oníṣe:Alphaechoromeo]] and is being posted here due to a redirect.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Shizhao@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Translation_of_the_week/MassMessage&amp;oldid=29077280 --&gt;

== Wikipedia translation of the week: 2025-33 ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;width:100%; margin:0; background: var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa); border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#BBBBBB); padding .4em;color: inherit;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:center;&quot;&gt;The winner this [[m:Translation of the week/2025 translations|Translation of the week]] is

&lt;div style=&quot;font-size:140%;&quot;&gt;'''[[:en:Lethocerus patruelis]]'''&lt;br /&gt;  &lt;/div&gt;
Please be bold and help translate this article!
&lt;/div&gt;
----
[[File:Lethocerus patruelis.jpg|300px|center]]
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:left; padding: .4em;&quot;&gt;
'''''Lethocerus patruelis''''' is a giant water bug in the family Belostomatidae. It is native to southeastern Europe, through Southwest Asia, to Pakistan, India and Burma. 

&lt;small&gt;(Please update the interwiki links on [[d:|Wikidata]] of your language version of the article after each week's translation is finished so that all languages are linked to each other.)&lt;/small&gt;
----
[[File:TOTW.svg|24px|]]  ''[[m:Translation of the week|About]] · '''[[m:Translation of the week/Translation candidates|Nominate/Review]]''' · [[m:Translation of the week/MassMessage|Subscribe/Unsubscribe]] · [[m:MassMessage|Global message delivery]]''
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
--[[Oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 02:20, 11 Oṣù Ògún 2025 (UTC)

(This message was sent to [[:Oníṣe:Alphaechoromeo]] and is being posted here due to a redirect.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Shizhao@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Translation_of_the_week/MassMessage&amp;oldid=29085671 --&gt;

== Wikipedia translation of the week: 2025-34 ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;width:100%; margin:0; background: var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa); border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#BBBBBB); padding .4em;color: inherit;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:center;&quot;&gt;The winner this [[m:Translation of the week/2025 translations|Translation of the week]] is

&lt;div style=&quot;font-size:140%;&quot;&gt;'''[[:en:Ikiza]]'''&lt;br /&gt;  &lt;/div&gt;
Please be bold and help translate this article!
&lt;/div&gt;
----
[[File:CIA map of Burundi and surrounding countries during 1972 killings.jpg|300px|center]]
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:left; padding: .4em;&quot;&gt;
The '''Ikiza''' (variously translated from Kirundi as the Catastrophe, the Great Calamity, and the Scourge), or the Ubwicanyi (Killings), was a series of mass killings—often characterised as a genocide—which were committed in Burundi in 1972 by the Tutsi-dominated army and government, primarily against educated and elite Hutus who lived in the country. Conservative estimates place the death toll of the event between 100,000 and 150,000 killed, while some estimates of the death toll go as high as 300,000. 

&lt;small&gt;(Please update the interwiki links on [[d:|Wikidata]] of your language version of the article after each week's translation is finished so that all languages are linked to each other.)&lt;/small&gt;
----
[[File:TOTW.svg|24px|]]  ''[[m:Translation of the week|About]] · '''[[m:Translation of the week/Translation candidates|Nominate/Review]]''' · [[m:Translation of the week/MassMessage|Subscribe/Unsubscribe]] · [[m:MassMessage|Global message delivery]]''
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
--[[Oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 02:43, 18 Oṣù Ògún 2025 (UTC)

(This message was sent to [[:Oníṣe:Alphaechoromeo]] and is being posted here due to a redirect.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Shizhao@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Translation_of_the_week/MassMessage&amp;oldid=29115447 --&gt;

== Wikipedia translation of the week: 2025-35 ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;width:100%; margin:0; background: var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa); border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#BBBBBB); padding .4em;color: inherit;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:center;&quot;&gt;The winner this [[m:Translation of the week/2025 translations|Translation of the week]] is

&lt;div style=&quot;font-size:140%;&quot;&gt;'''[[:en:Corallite]]'''&lt;br /&gt;  &lt;/div&gt;
Please be bold and help translate this article!
&lt;/div&gt;
----
[[File:Recent azooxanthellate Scleractinia (Cnidaria, Anthozoa) - ZooKeys-227-001-g004.jpeg|300px|center]]
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:left; padding: .4em;&quot;&gt;
A '''corallite''' is the skeletal cup, formed by an individual stony coral polyp, in which the polyp sits and into which it can retract. The cup is composed of aragonite, a crystalline form of calcium carbonate, and is secreted by the polyp. Corallites vary in size, but in most colonial corals they are less than 3 mm (0.12 in) in diameter. 

&lt;small&gt;(Please update the interwiki links on [[d:|Wikidata]] of your language version of the article after each week's translation is finished so that all languages are linked to each other.)&lt;/small&gt;
----
[[File:TOTW.svg|24px|]]  ''[[m:Translation of the week|About]] · '''[[m:Translation of the week/Translation candidates|Nominate/Review]]''' · [[m:Translation of the week/MassMessage|Subscribe/Unsubscribe]] · [[m:MassMessage|Global message delivery]]''
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
--[[Oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 02:18, 25 Oṣù Ògún 2025 (UTC)

(This message was sent to [[:Oníṣe:Alphaechoromeo]] and is being posted here due to a redirect.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Shizhao@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Translation_of_the_week/MassMessage&amp;oldid=29115447 --&gt;

== Wikipedia translation of the week: 2025-36 ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;width:100%; margin:0; background: var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa); border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#BBBBBB); padding .4em;color: inherit;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:center;&quot;&gt;The winner this [[m:Translation of the week/2025 translations|Translation of the week]] is

&lt;div style=&quot;font-size:140%;&quot;&gt;'''[[:en:Diksam Plateau]]'''&lt;br /&gt;  &lt;/div&gt;
Please be bold and help translate this article!
&lt;/div&gt;
----
[[File:Dixam plateau (6407168437).jpg|300px|center]]
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:left; padding: .4em;&quot;&gt;
The '''Diksam Plateau''' or Dixam Plateau (Arabic: دكسم) is a limestone plateau in Socotra, Yemen. The Firmihin forest, located east of the Dirhur canyon within the plateau, has the highest concentration of Dragon's Blood Trees on the entire island. 

&lt;small&gt;(Please update the interwiki links on [[d:|Wikidata]] of your language version of the article after each week's translation is finished so that all languages are linked to each other.)&lt;/small&gt;
----
[[File:TOTW.svg|24px|]]  ''[[m:Translation of the week|About]] · '''[[m:Translation of the week/Translation candidates|Nominate/Review]]''' · [[m:Translation of the week/MassMessage|Subscribe/Unsubscribe]] · [[m:MassMessage|Global message delivery]]''
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
--[[Oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 02:40, 1 Oṣù Òwéwe 2025 (UTC)

(This message was sent to [[:Oníṣe:Alphaechoromeo]] and is being posted here due to a redirect.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Shizhao@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Translation_of_the_week/MassMessage&amp;oldid=29195081 --&gt;

== Wikipedia translation of the week: 2025-37 ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;width:100%; margin:0; background: var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa); border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#BBBBBB); padding .4em;color: inherit;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:center;&quot;&gt;The winner this [[m:Translation of the week/2025 translations|Translation of the week]] is

&lt;div style=&quot;font-size:140%;&quot;&gt;'''[[:it:Ttongsul]]'''&lt;br /&gt; &lt;small&gt;''([[:ja:トンスル]])''&lt;/small&gt; &lt;/div&gt;
Please be bold and help translate this article!
&lt;/div&gt;
----
[[File:Ttongsul (imitation).jpg|300px|center]]
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:left; padding: .4em;&quot;&gt;
Il '''ttongsul''' (똥술), o vino di feci, è una tradizionale preparazione medicinale coreana con gradazione alcolica al 9% a base di feci, solitamente umane e preferibilmente di bambino. Nato probabilmente traendo spunto dalla medicina tradizionale cinese, nelle credenze popolari il vino di feci avrebbe proprietà benefiche per molti tipi di malesseri: sarebbe un rimedio per dolori muscolari, ustioni, infiammazioni, epilessia e fratture ossee.

Sebbene alcuni media occidentali abbiano in passato riportato che questa bevanda sia diffusa tra la popolazione coreana, al giorno d'oggi un numero molto limitato di persone ne fa uso, dopo aver subito un declino di popolarità nei secoli scorsi, tanto che la maggioranza dei giovani coreani non ne ha mai sentito parlare.  

&lt;small&gt;(Please update the interwiki links on [[d:|Wikidata]] of your language version of the article after each week's translation is finished so that all languages are linked to each other.)&lt;/small&gt;
----
[[File:TOTW.svg|24px|]]  ''[[m:Translation of the week|About]] · '''[[m:Translation of the week/Translation candidates|Nominate/Review]]''' · [[m:Translation of the week/MassMessage|Subscribe/Unsubscribe]] · [[m:MassMessage|Global message delivery]]''
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
--[[Oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 02:28, 8 Oṣù Òwéwe 2025 (UTC)

(This message was sent to [[:Oníṣe:Alphaechoromeo]] and is being posted here due to a redirect.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Shizhao@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Translation_of_the_week/MassMessage&amp;oldid=29195081 --&gt;

== Wikipedia translation of the week: 2025-38 ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;width:100%; margin:0; background: var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa); border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#BBBBBB); padding .4em;color: inherit;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:center;&quot;&gt;The winner this [[m:Translation of the week/2025 translations|Translation of the week]] is

&lt;div style=&quot;font-size:140%;&quot;&gt;'''[[:en:Pak Kum-chol]]'''&lt;br /&gt;  &lt;/div&gt;
Please be bold and help translate this article!
&lt;/div&gt;
----
[[File:Pak Kum-chol in 1961 (cropped).jpg|center]]
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:left; padding: .4em;&quot;&gt;
'''Pak Kum-chol''' was a North Korean politician. Having been a guerrilla during the anti-Japanese struggle, he became a high-ranking politician after the liberation of Korea. Pak aligned himself with his former guerrilla brothers in arms from the Kapsan Operation Committee to form a faction within the ruling Workers' Party of Korea (WPK) called the &quot;Kapsan faction&quot;. This faction sought to replace Kim Il Sung with Pak. Kim retaliated by purging the faction in 1967 in what is known as the Kapsan faction incident. 

&lt;small&gt;(Please update the interwiki links on [[d:|Wikidata]] of your language version of the article after each week's translation is finished so that all languages are linked to each other.)&lt;/small&gt;
----
[[File:TOTW.svg|24px|]]  ''[[m:Translation of the week|About]] · '''[[m:Translation of the week/Translation candidates|Nominate/Review]]''' · [[m:Translation of the week/MassMessage|Subscribe/Unsubscribe]] · [[m:MassMessage|Global message delivery]]''
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
--[[Oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 02:18, 15 Oṣù Òwéwe 2025 (UTC)

(This message was sent to [[:Oníṣe:Alphaechoromeo]] and is being posted here due to a redirect.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Shizhao@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Translation_of_the_week/MassMessage&amp;oldid=29249252 --&gt;

== Wikipedia translation of the week: 2025-39 ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;width:100%; margin:0; background: var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa); border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#BBBBBB); padding .4em;color: inherit;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:center;&quot;&gt;The winner this [[m:Translation of the week/2025 translations|Translation of the week]] is

&lt;div style=&quot;font-size:140%;&quot;&gt;'''[[:en:Federation of Central America (1921–1922)]]'''&lt;br /&gt; &lt;small&gt;''([[:es:Federación de Centro América (1921-1922)]])&amp;#32;([[:ar:اتحاد أمريكا الوسطى (1921-1922)]])''&lt;/small&gt; &lt;/div&gt;
Please be bold and help translate this article!
&lt;/div&gt;
----
[[File:Central America's Northern Triangle (orthographic projection).png|300px|center]]
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:left; padding: .4em;&quot;&gt;
The '''Federation of Central America''' (Spanish: Federación de Centro América)[1] was a short-lived federal republic that existed in Central America between 1921 and 1922. The federation consisted of the Central American nations of El Salvador, Guatemala, and Honduras. 

&lt;small&gt;(Please update the interwiki links on [[d:|Wikidata]] of your language version of the article after each week's translation is finished so that all languages are linked to each other.)&lt;/small&gt;
----
[[File:TOTW.svg|24px|]]  ''[[m:Translation of the week|About]] · '''[[m:Translation of the week/Translation candidates|Nominate/Review]]''' · [[m:Translation of the week/MassMessage|Subscribe/Unsubscribe]] · [[m:MassMessage|Global message delivery]]''
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
--[[Oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 02:45, 22 Oṣù Òwéwe 2025 (UTC)

(This message was sent to [[:Oníṣe:Alphaechoromeo]] and is being posted here due to a redirect.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Shizhao@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Translation_of_the_week/MassMessage&amp;oldid=29311347 --&gt;

== Wikipedia translation of the week: 2025-40 ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;width:100%; margin:0; background: var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa); border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#BBBBBB); padding .4em;color: inherit;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:center;&quot;&gt;The winner this [[m:Translation of the week/2025 translations|Translation of the week]] is

&lt;div style=&quot;font-size:140%;&quot;&gt;'''[[:it:Palazzo delle Poste (Latina)]]'''&lt;br /&gt;  &lt;/div&gt;
Please be bold and help translate this article!
&lt;/div&gt;
----
[[File:Postelittoria2.jpg|300px|center]]
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:left; padding: .4em;&quot;&gt;
Il '''Palazzo delle Poste''', fino al 1945 Ricevitoria Postelegrafonica di Littoria, è un edificio postale di Latina, situato in piazzale dei Bonificatori.

Costruito nel 1932 in stile razionalista con influenze futuriste, riscontrabili nell'utilizzo di ampie superfici vetrate e di volumi verticali, oltre che per la presenza di l’utilizzo di materiali e scelte di design molto in voga all'epoca come, come i mattoni a vista, il travertino di Tivoli e l'Anticorodal (una lega di alluminio), ospita l'ufficio postale Latina Centro. 

&lt;small&gt;(Please update the interwiki links on [[d:|Wikidata]] of your language version of the article after each week's translation is finished so that all languages are linked to each other.)&lt;/small&gt;
----
[[File:TOTW.svg|24px|]]  ''[[m:Translation of the week|About]] · '''[[m:Translation of the week/Translation candidates|Nominate/Review]]''' · [[m:Translation of the week/MassMessage|Subscribe/Unsubscribe]] · [[m:MassMessage|Global message delivery]]''
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
--[[Oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 00:58, 29 Oṣù Òwéwe 2025 (UTC)

(This message was sent to [[:Oníṣe:Alphaechoromeo]] and is being posted here due to a redirect.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Shizhao@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Translation_of_the_week/MassMessage&amp;oldid=29341788 --&gt;

== Wikipedia translation of the week: 2025-41 ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;width:100%; margin:0; background: var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa); border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#BBBBBB); padding .4em;color: inherit;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:center;&quot;&gt;The winner this [[m:Translation of the week/2025 translations|Translation of the week]] is

&lt;div style=&quot;font-size:140%;&quot;&gt;'''[[:en:Majed Abu Maraheel]]'''&lt;br /&gt;  &lt;/div&gt;
Please be bold and help translate this article!
&lt;/div&gt;
----

&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:left; padding: .4em;&quot;&gt;
'''Majed Abu Maraheel''' was a Palestinian long-distance runner, football player, security officer, and athletics coach, who was the first Palestinian to compete at the Olympic Games. 

&lt;small&gt;(Please update the interwiki links on [[d:|Wikidata]] of your language version of the article after each week's translation is finished so that all languages are linked to each other.)&lt;/small&gt;
----
[[File:TOTW.svg|24px|]]  ''[[m:Translation of the week|About]] · '''[[m:Translation of the week/Translation candidates|Nominate/Review]]''' · [[m:Translation of the week/MassMessage|Subscribe/Unsubscribe]] · [[m:MassMessage|Global message delivery]]''
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
--[[Oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 12:48, 6 Oṣù Ọ̀wàrà 2025 (UTC)

(This message was sent to [[:Oníṣe:Alphaechoromeo]] and is being posted here due to a redirect.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Shizhao@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Translation_of_the_week/MassMessage&amp;oldid=29341788 --&gt;

== Wikipedia translation of the week: 2025-42 ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;width:100%; margin:0; background: var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa); border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#BBBBBB); padding .4em;color: inherit;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:center;&quot;&gt;The winner this [[m:Translation of the week/2025 translations|Translation of the week]] is

&lt;div style=&quot;font-size:140%;&quot;&gt;'''[[:en:Abortion in Eritrea]]'''&lt;br /&gt;  &lt;/div&gt;
Please be bold and help translate this article!
&lt;/div&gt;
----

&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:left; padding: .4em;&quot;&gt;
In Eritrea, abortion is banned except on the grounds of pregnancy from rape or incest, pregnancy of a minor, or risk to physical or mental health. Legal abortions require medical or judicial approval. Prior to Eritrea's independence, it applied Ethiopia's abortion law of the 1950s, which banned abortion unless life-saving. After independence, the 1991 penal code adapted this law to lift punishments on abortions on the grounds of rape, incest, or risk to life or health, but legal abortions did not exist in effect. The penal codes of 2001 and 2015 required physicians to prove health grounds for abortion. Unsafe abortion is common and contributes to maternal mortality in Eritrea. Post-abortion care is unavailable in some regions. 

&lt;small&gt;(Please update the interwiki links on [[d:|Wikidata]] of your language version of the article after each week's translation is finished so that all languages are linked to each other.)&lt;/small&gt;
----
[[File:TOTW.svg|24px|]]  ''[[m:Translation of the week|About]] · '''[[m:Translation of the week/Translation candidates|Nominate/Review]]''' · [[m:Translation of the week/MassMessage|Subscribe/Unsubscribe]] · [[m:MassMessage|Global message delivery]]''
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
--[[Oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 01:06, 13 Oṣù Ọ̀wàrà 2025 (UTC)

(This message was sent to [[:Oníṣe:Alphaechoromeo]] and is being posted here due to a redirect.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Shizhao@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Translation_of_the_week/MassMessage&amp;oldid=29341788 --&gt;

== Wikipedia translation of the week: 2025-43 ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;width:100%; margin:0; background: var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa); border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#BBBBBB); padding .4em;color: inherit;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:center;&quot;&gt;The winner this [[m:Translation of the week/2025 translations|Translation of the week]] is

&lt;div style=&quot;font-size:140%;&quot;&gt;'''[[:en:Liberation of Auschwitz concentration camp]]'''&lt;br /&gt;  &lt;/div&gt;
Please be bold and help translate this article!
&lt;/div&gt;
----
[[File:Auschwitz Liberated January 1945.jpg|300px|center]]
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:left; padding: .4em;&quot;&gt;
On 27 January 1945, Auschwitz—a Nazi concentration camp and extermination camp in occupied Poland where more than a million people were murdered as part of the Nazis' &quot;Final Solution&quot; to the Jewish question—was liberated by the Soviet Red Army during the Vistula–Oder Offensive. Although most of the prisoners had been forced onto a death march, about 7,000 had been left behind. The Soviet soldiers attempted to help the survivors and were shocked at the scale of Nazi crimes. The date is recognized as International Holocaust Remembrance Day. 

&lt;small&gt;(Please update the interwiki links on [[d:|Wikidata]] of your language version of the article after each week's translation is finished so that all languages are linked to each other.)&lt;/small&gt;
----
[[File:TOTW.svg|24px|]]  ''[[m:Translation of the week|About]] · '''[[m:Translation of the week/Translation candidates|Nominate/Review]]''' · [[m:Translation of the week/MassMessage|Subscribe/Unsubscribe]] · [[m:MassMessage|Global message delivery]]''
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
--[[Oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 02:04, 20 Oṣù Ọ̀wàrà 2025 (UTC)

(This message was sent to [[:Oníṣe:Alphaechoromeo]] and is being posted here due to a redirect.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Shizhao@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Translation_of_the_week/MassMessage&amp;oldid=29452019 --&gt;

== Wikipedia translation of the week: 2025-44 ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;width:100%; margin:0; background: var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa); border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#BBBBBB); padding .4em;color: inherit;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:center;&quot;&gt;The winner this [[m:Translation of the week/2025 translations|Translation of the week]] is

&lt;div style=&quot;font-size:140%;&quot;&gt;'''[[:en:Black Diaries]]'''&lt;br /&gt;  &lt;/div&gt;
Please be bold and help translate this article!
&lt;/div&gt;
----

&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:left; padding: .4em;&quot;&gt;
The '''Black Diaries''' are diaries purported to have been written by the Irish revolutionary Roger Casement, which contained accounts of homosexual liaisons with young men. They cover the years 1903, 1910 and 1911 (two) and were handed in to Scotland Yard after his capture in April 1916. 

&lt;small&gt;(Please update the interwiki links on [[d:|Wikidata]] of your language version of the article after each week's translation is finished so that all languages are linked to each other.)&lt;/small&gt;
----
[[File:TOTW.svg|24px|]]  ''[[m:Translation of the week|About]] · '''[[m:Translation of the week/Translation candidates|Nominate/Review]]''' · [[m:Translation of the week/MassMessage|Subscribe/Unsubscribe]] · [[m:MassMessage|Global message delivery]]''
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
--[[Oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 02:52, 27 Oṣù Ọ̀wàrà 2025 (UTC)

(This message was sent to [[:Oníṣe:Alphaechoromeo]] and is being posted here due to a redirect.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Shizhao@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Translation_of_the_week/MassMessage&amp;oldid=29487357 --&gt;

== Wikipedia translation of the week: 2025-45 ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;width:100%; margin:0; background: var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa); border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#BBBBBB); padding .4em;color: inherit;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:center;&quot;&gt;The winner this [[m:Translation of the week/2025 translations|Translation of the week]] is

&lt;div style=&quot;font-size:140%;&quot;&gt;'''[[:en:Consolations (Liszt)]]'''&lt;br /&gt;  &lt;/div&gt;
Please be bold and help translate this article!
&lt;/div&gt;
----
[[File:Franz Liszt - Consolation No. 3, Lento placido.ogg|center|300px|]]
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:left; padding: .4em;&quot;&gt;
The '''Consolations''', S. 171a/172 (German: Tröstungen) are a set of six solo piano works by Franz Liszt. The compositions take the musical style of nocturnes with each having its own distinctive style. 

&lt;small&gt;(Please update the interwiki links on [[d:|Wikidata]] of your language version of the article after each week's translation is finished so that all languages are linked to each other.)&lt;/small&gt;
----
[[File:TOTW.svg|24px|]]  ''[[m:Translation of the week|About]] · '''[[m:Translation of the week/Translation candidates|Nominate/Review]]''' · [[m:Translation of the week/MassMessage|Subscribe/Unsubscribe]] · [[m:MassMessage|Global message delivery]]''
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
--[[Oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 01:52, 3 Oṣù Bélú 2025 (UTC)

(This message was sent to [[:Oníṣe:Alphaechoromeo]] and is being posted here due to a redirect.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Shizhao@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Translation_of_the_week/MassMessage&amp;oldid=29558323 --&gt;

== Wikipedia translation of the week: 2025-46 ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;width:100%; margin:0; background: var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa); border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#BBBBBB); padding .4em;color: inherit;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:center;&quot;&gt;The winner this [[m:Translation of the week/2025 translations|Translation of the week]] is

&lt;div style=&quot;font-size:140%;&quot;&gt;'''[[:en:Marine coastal ecosystem]]'''&lt;br /&gt;  &lt;/div&gt;
Please be bold and help translate this article!
&lt;/div&gt;
----
[[File:Vegetation and fauna processes controlling benthic biogeochemical fluxes.jpg|center|300px|]]
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:left; padding: .4em;&quot;&gt;
A '''marine coastal ecosystem''' is a marine ecosystem which occurs where the land meets the ocean. Worldwide there is about 620,000 kilometres (390,000 mi) of coastline. Coastal habitats extend to the margins of the continental shelves, occupying about 7 percent of the ocean surface area. Marine coastal ecosystems include many very different types of marine habitats, each with their own characteristics and species composition. They are characterized by high levels of biodiversity and productivity.

For example, estuaries are areas where freshwater rivers meet the saltwater of the ocean, creating an environment that is home to a wide variety of species, including fish, shellfish, and birds. Salt marshes are coastal wetlands which thrive on low-energy shorelines in temperate and high-latitude areas, populated with salt-tolerant plants such as cordgrass and marsh elder that provide important nursery areas for many species of fish and shellfish. Mangrove forests survive in the intertidal zones of tropical or subtropical coasts, populated by salt-tolerant trees that protect habitat for many marine species, including crabs, shrimp, and fish. 

&lt;small&gt;(Please update the interwiki links on [[d:|Wikidata]] of your language version of the article after each week's translation is finished so that all languages are linked to each other.)&lt;/small&gt;
----
[[File:TOTW.svg|24px|]]  ''[[m:Translation of the week|About]] · '''[[m:Translation of the week/Translation candidates|Nominate/Review]]''' · [[m:Translation of the week/MassMessage|Subscribe/Unsubscribe]] · [[m:MassMessage|Global message delivery]]''
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
--[[Oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 01:54, 10 Oṣù Bélú 2025 (UTC)

(This message was sent to [[:Oníṣe:Alphaechoromeo]] and is being posted here due to a redirect.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Shizhao@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Translation_of_the_week/MassMessage&amp;oldid=29584005 --&gt;

== Wikipedia translation of the week: 2025-47 ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;width:100%; margin:0; background: var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa); border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#BBBBBB); padding .4em;color: inherit;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:center;&quot;&gt;The winner this [[m:Translation of the week/2025 translations|Translation of the week]] is

&lt;div style=&quot;font-size:140%;&quot;&gt;'''[[:en:Elephant communication]]'''&lt;br /&gt;  &lt;/div&gt;
Please be bold and help translate this article!
&lt;/div&gt;
----
[[File:Three elephant's curly kisses.jpg|center|300px|]]
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:left; padding: .4em;&quot;&gt;
'''Elephants communicate''' via touching, visual displays, vocalisations, seismic vibrations, and semiochemicals. 

&lt;small&gt;(Please update the interwiki links on [[d:|Wikidata]] of your language version of the article after each week's translation is finished so that all languages are linked to each other.)&lt;/small&gt;
----
[[File:TOTW.svg|24px|]]  ''[[m:Translation of the week|About]] · '''[[m:Translation of the week/Translation candidates|Nominate/Review]]''' · [[m:Translation of the week/MassMessage|Subscribe/Unsubscribe]] · [[m:MassMessage|Global message delivery]]''
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
--[[Oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 02:24, 17 Oṣù Bélú 2025 (UTC)

(This message was sent to [[:Oníṣe:Alphaechoromeo]] and is being posted here due to a redirect.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Shizhao@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Translation_of_the_week/MassMessage&amp;oldid=29627457 --&gt;

== Wikipedia translation of the week: 2025-48 ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;width:100%; margin:0; background: var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa); border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#BBBBBB); padding .4em;color: inherit;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:center;&quot;&gt;The winner this [[m:Translation of the week/2025 translations|Translation of the week]] is

&lt;div style=&quot;font-size:140%;&quot;&gt;'''[[:en:Animal-made art]]'''&lt;br /&gt;  &lt;/div&gt;
Please be bold and help translate this article!
&lt;/div&gt;
----
[[File:Painting Queen 1024x768.png|center|300px|]]
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:left; padding: .4em;&quot;&gt;
'''Animal-made art''' consists of works by non-human animals, that have been considered by humans to be artistic, including visual works, music, photography, and videography. Some of these are created naturally by animals, often as courtship displays, while others are created with human involvement.

There have been debates about the copyright status of these works, with the United States Copyright Office stating in 2014 that works that lack human authorship cannot have their copyright registered at the US Copyright Office. 

&lt;small&gt;(Please update the interwiki links on [[d:|Wikidata]] of your language version of the article after each week's translation is finished so that all languages are linked to each other.)&lt;/small&gt;
----
[[File:TOTW.svg|24px|]]  ''[[m:Translation of the week|About]] · '''[[m:Translation of the week/Translation candidates|Nominate/Review]]''' · [[m:Translation of the week/MassMessage|Subscribe/Unsubscribe]] · [[m:MassMessage|Global message delivery]]''
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
--[[Oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 02:13, 24 Oṣù Bélú 2025 (UTC)

(This message was sent to [[:Oníṣe:Alphaechoromeo]] and is being posted here due to a redirect.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Shizhao@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Translation_of_the_week/MassMessage&amp;oldid=29627457 --&gt;

== Wikipedia translation of the week: 2025-49 ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;width:100%; margin:0; background: var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa); border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#BBBBBB); padding .4em;color: inherit;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:center;&quot;&gt;The winner this [[m:Translation of the week/2025 translations|Translation of the week]] is

&lt;div style=&quot;font-size:140%;&quot;&gt;'''[[:en:Halachic state]]'''&lt;br /&gt;  &lt;/div&gt;
Please be bold and help translate this article!
&lt;/div&gt;
----

&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:left; padding: .4em;&quot;&gt;
The term &quot;'''halachic state'''&quot; (Hebrew: מְדִינַת הֲלָכָה‎ Medīnat Hălāḵā) refers to a sovereign state that endorses Judaism in an official capacity and governs by Jewish religious law. It has been a subject of discussion among Orthodox Jews, particularly with regard to modern Israel, which, although a Jewish state, is not classified as a theocracy. 

&lt;small&gt;(Please update the interwiki links on [[d:|Wikidata]] of your language version of the article after each week's translation is finished so that all languages are linked to each other.)&lt;/small&gt;
----
[[File:TOTW.svg|24px|]]  ''[[m:Translation of the week|About]] · '''[[m:Translation of the week/Translation candidates|Nominate/Review]]''' · [[m:Translation of the week/MassMessage|Subscribe/Unsubscribe]] · [[m:MassMessage|Global message delivery]]''
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
--[[Oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 08:01, 1 Oṣù Ọ̀pẹ̀ 2025 (UTC)

(This message was sent to [[:Oníṣe:Alphaechoromeo]] and is being posted here due to a redirect.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Shizhao@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Translation_of_the_week/MassMessage&amp;oldid=29719355 --&gt;

== Wikipedia translation of the week: 2025-50 ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;width:100%; margin:0; background: var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa); border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#BBBBBB); padding .4em;color: inherit;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:center;&quot;&gt;The winner this [[m:Translation of the week/2025 translations|Translation of the week]] is

&lt;div style=&quot;font-size:140%;&quot;&gt;'''[[:ru:Сто лошадей]]'''&lt;br /&gt; &lt;small&gt;''([[:en:One Hundred Horses]])''&lt;/small&gt; &lt;/div&gt;
Please be bold and help translate this article!
&lt;/div&gt;
----
[[File:A_Hundred_Steeds.jpg|300px|center]]
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:left; padding: .4em;&quot;&gt;
'''''One Hundred Horses''''' (Chinese: 百駿圖) is a Qing dynasty silk and ink painting by Giuseppe Castiglione. It was painted in 1728 for the Yongzheng emperor. The painting depicts a hundred horses in a variety of poses and activities, combining Western realism with traditional Chinese composition and brushwork.  

&lt;small&gt;(Please update the interwiki links on [[d:|Wikidata]] of your language version of the article after each week's translation is finished so that all languages are linked to each other.)&lt;/small&gt;
----
[[File:TOTW.svg|24px|]]  ''[[m:Translation of the week|About]] · '''[[m:Translation of the week/Translation candidates|Nominate/Review]]''' · [[m:Translation of the week/MassMessage|Subscribe/Unsubscribe]] · [[m:MassMessage|Global message delivery]]''
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
--[[Oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 02:29, 8 Oṣù Ọ̀pẹ̀ 2025 (UTC)

(This message was sent to [[:Oníṣe:Alphaechoromeo]] and is being posted here due to a redirect.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Shizhao@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Translation_of_the_week/MassMessage&amp;oldid=29719355 --&gt;

== Wikipedia translation of the week: 2025-51 ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;width:100%; margin:0; background: var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa); border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#BBBBBB); padding .4em;color: inherit;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:center;&quot;&gt;The winner this [[m:Translation of the week/2025 translations|Translation of the week]] is

&lt;div style=&quot;font-size:140%;&quot;&gt;'''[[:en:First Universal Races Congress]]'''&lt;br /&gt; &lt;small&gt;''([[:fr:Premier Congrès universel des races]])''&lt;/small&gt; &lt;/div&gt;
Please be bold and help translate this article!
&lt;/div&gt;
----
[[File:Universal Races Congress seated outside the entrance to the Imperial Institute, London, 1911.jpg|300px|center]]
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:left; padding: .4em;&quot;&gt;
The '''First Universal Races Congress''' met in 1911 for four days at the University of London as an early effort at anti-racism. Speakers from a number of countries discussed race relations and how to improve them. The congress, with 2,100 attendees, was organised by prominent humanists of that era. 

&lt;small&gt;(Please update the interwiki links on [[d:|Wikidata]] of your language version of the article after each week's translation is finished so that all languages are linked to each other.)&lt;/small&gt;
----
[[File:TOTW.svg|24px|]]  ''[[m:Translation of the week|About]] · '''[[m:Translation of the week/Translation candidates|Nominate/Review]]''' · [[m:Translation of the week/MassMessage|Subscribe/Unsubscribe]] · [[m:MassMessage|Global message delivery]]''
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
--[[Oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 01:56, 15 Oṣù Ọ̀pẹ̀ 2025 (UTC)

(This message was sent to [[:Oníṣe:Alphaechoromeo]] and is being posted here due to a redirect.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Shizhao@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Translation_of_the_week/MassMessage&amp;oldid=29779168 --&gt;

== Wikipedia translation of the week: 2025-52 ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;width:100%; margin:0; background: var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa); border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#BBBBBB); padding .4em;color: inherit;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:center;&quot;&gt;The winner this [[m:Translation of the week/2025 translations|Translation of the week]] is

&lt;div style=&quot;font-size:140%;&quot;&gt;'''[[:en:Pin Malakul]]'''&lt;br /&gt;  &lt;/div&gt;
Please be bold and help translate this article!
&lt;/div&gt;
----
[[File:Pin Malakul, January 1922.jpg|300px|center]]
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:left; padding: .4em;&quot;&gt;
'''Pin Malakul''' (24 October 1903 – 5 October 1995) was a Thai professor, educator and writer. His contributions to education in Thailand include the establishment of various institutions of higher education, the introduction of fixed class schedules, and the implementation of teacher-training programmes. In his career he served as Director-General of the Department of General Education, later becoming Permanent Secretary, and Minister, of Education. He was also a member of the executive board of UNESCO. His writings earned him the title of National Artist in 1987, and the 100th anniversary of his birth was celebrated by the UNESCO in 2003 as recognition of his contribution to the advancement of education in Thailand and Southeast Asia. 

&lt;small&gt;(Please update the interwiki links on [[d:|Wikidata]] of your language version of the article after each week's translation is finished so that all languages are linked to each other.)&lt;/small&gt;
----
[[File:TOTW.svg|24px|]]  ''[[m:Translation of the week|About]] · '''[[m:Translation of the week/Translation candidates|Nominate/Review]]''' · [[m:Translation of the week/MassMessage|Subscribe/Unsubscribe]] · [[m:MassMessage|Global message delivery]]''
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
-[[Oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 02:26, 22 Oṣù Ọ̀pẹ̀ 2025 (UTC)

(This message was sent to [[:Oníṣe:Alphaechoromeo]] and is being posted here due to a redirect.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Shizhao@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Translation_of_the_week/MassMessage&amp;oldid=29802495 --&gt;

== Wikipedia translation of the week: 2026-01 ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;width:100%; margin:0; background: var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa); border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#BBBBBB); padding .4em;color: inherit;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:center;&quot;&gt;The winner this [[m:Translation of the week/2026 translations|Translation of the week]] is

&lt;div style=&quot;font-size:140%;&quot;&gt;'''[[:en:The Morning of the Magicians]]'''&lt;br /&gt;  &lt;/div&gt;
Please be bold and help translate this article!
&lt;/div&gt;
----
[[File:Le Matin des magiciens, couverture.jpg|300px|center]]
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:left; padding: .4em;&quot;&gt;
'''''The Morning of the Magicians: Introduction to Fantastic Realism''''' (French: Le Matin des magiciens: Introduction au réalisme fantastique) is a 1960 book by the journalists Louis Pauwels and Jacques Bergier. It covers topics like cryptohistory, ufology, occultism in Nazism, alchemy, spiritual philosophy. The second half of the book is entirely dedicated to the Nazi-Occult connections; the book is widely credited with the proliferation of numerous myths related to occultism in Nazism. 

&lt;small&gt;(Please update the interwiki links on [[d:|Wikidata]] of your language version of the article after each week's translation is finished so that all languages are linked to each other.)&lt;/small&gt;
----
[[File:TOTW.svg|24px|]]  ''[[m:Translation of the week|About]] · '''[[m:Translation of the week/Translation candidates|Nominate/Review]]''' · [[m:Translation of the week/MassMessage|Subscribe/Unsubscribe]] · [[m:MassMessage|Global message delivery]]''
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
--[[Oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 02:20, 29 Oṣù Ọ̀pẹ̀ 2025 (UTC)

(This message was sent to [[:Oníṣe:Alphaechoromeo]] and is being posted here due to a redirect.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Shizhao@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Translation_of_the_week/MassMessage&amp;oldid=29802495 --&gt;

== Wikipedia translation of the week: 2026-02 ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;width:100%; margin:0; background: var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa); border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#BBBBBB); padding .4em;color: inherit;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:center;&quot;&gt;The winner this [[m:Translation of the week/2026 translations|Translation of the week]] is

&lt;div style=&quot;font-size:140%;&quot;&gt;'''[[:en:Somaliland War of Independence]]'''&lt;br /&gt;  &lt;/div&gt;
Please be bold and help translate this article!
&lt;/div&gt;
----
[[File:Somaliland, fighters of the Somali National Movement (SNM), 1980s.jpg|300px|center]]
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:left; padding: .4em;&quot;&gt;
The '''Somaliland War of Independence''' was a rebellion waged by the Somali National Movement (SNM) against the ruling military junta in Somalia led by General Siad Barre lasting from its founding on 6 April 1981 and ended on 18 May 1991 when the SNM declared what was then northern Somalia independent as the Republic of Somaliland. The conflict served as the main theater of the larger Somali Rebellion that started in 1978. The conflict was in response to the harsh policies enacted by the Barre regime against the main clan family in Somaliland, the Isaaq, including a declaration of economic warfare on the clan-family. These harsh policies were put into effect shortly after the conclusion of the disastrous Ogaden War in 1978. 

&lt;small&gt;(Please update the interwiki links on [[d:|Wikidata]] of your language version of the article after each week's translation is finished so that all languages are linked to each other.)&lt;/small&gt;
----
[[File:TOTW.svg|24px|]]  ''[[m:Translation of the week|About]] · '''[[m:Translation of the week/Translation candidates|Nominate/Review]]''' · [[m:Translation of the week/MassMessage|Subscribe/Unsubscribe]] · [[m:MassMessage|Global message delivery]]''
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
--[[Oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 03:00, 5 Oṣù Ṣẹ̀rẹ́ 2026 (UTC)

(This message was sent to [[:Oníṣe:Alphaechoromeo]] and is being posted here due to a redirect.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Shizhao@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Translation_of_the_week/MassMessage&amp;oldid=29871911 --&gt;

== Wikipedia translation of the week: 2026-03 ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;width:100%; margin:0; background: var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa); border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#BBBBBB); padding .4em;color: inherit;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:center;&quot;&gt;The winner this [[m:Translation of the week/2026 translations|Translation of the week]] is

&lt;div style=&quot;font-size:140%;&quot;&gt;'''[[:it:Pietro Lauro]]'''&lt;br /&gt; &lt;small&gt;''([[:en:Pietro Lauro]])''&lt;/small&gt; &lt;/div&gt;
Please be bold and help translate this article!
&lt;/div&gt;
----
[[File:Master I.A.V.F., Pietro Lauro, born 1508, Modenese Poet and Scholar (obverse), 1555, NGA 45072.jpg|300px|center]]
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:left; padding: .4em;&quot;&gt;
'''Pietro Lauro''', conosciuto anche come Pietro Lauro Modonese o Pietro Lauro da Modona (Modena o dintorni, 1510 circa – Venezia, 1568 circa) è stato un traduttore, scrittore e divulgatore scientifico italiano. Nonostante non si conosca gran parte della sua biografia, fu uno dei poligrafi italiani più conosciuti del Cinquecento. La sua produzione raccoglie traduzioni dal latino, dal greco e dallo spagnolo e riguardano opere di autori classici, stranieri e protestanti. Lauro si dimostrò abile nel trattare testi con temi molto diversi, come la filosofia, l'architettura, la medicina, il giardinaggio, l'agronomia, le scienze biologiche, la storia, la teologia e l'astronomia. Si cimentò anche nella scrittura di un poema cavalleresco sullo stile di quelli spagnoli, il Polendo, sua magnum opus in questo senso.

Aderente alla Riforma protestante, sebbene le sue trasposizioni siano state oggetto di critiche già degli autori a lui contemporanei, che le giudicarono troppo letterali, rozze e imparziali, a Lauro si deve il merito di aver ultimato la traduzione in lingua volgare di numerosi testi sia classici, sia scientifici, sia epistolari. I suoi lavori ebbero una notevole diffusione, non solo tra i letterati veneziani della sua epoca, ma in tutta Italia, tanto che alcune sue traduzioni vengono ancora oggi ristampate in nuove edizioni. 

&lt;small&gt;(Please update the interwiki links on [[d:|Wikidata]] of your language version of the article after each week's translation is finished so that all languages are linked to each other.)&lt;/small&gt;
----
[[File:TOTW.svg|24px|]]  ''[[m:Translation of the week|About]] · '''[[m:Translation of the week/Translation candidates|Nominate/Review]]''' · [[m:Translation of the week/MassMessage|Subscribe/Unsubscribe]] · [[m:MassMessage|Global message delivery]]''
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
--[[Oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 01:45, 12 Oṣù Ṣẹ̀rẹ́ 2026 (UTC)

(This message was sent to [[:Oníṣe:Alphaechoromeo]] and is being posted here due to a redirect.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Shizhao@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Translation_of_the_week/MassMessage&amp;oldid=29894468 --&gt;

== Wikipedia translation of the week: 2026-04 ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;width:100%; margin:0; background: var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa); border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#BBBBBB); padding .4em;color: inherit;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:center;&quot;&gt;The winner this [[m:Translation of the week/2026 translations|Translation of the week]] is

&lt;div style=&quot;font-size:140%;&quot;&gt;'''[[:it:Volto di Palazzo Vecchio]]'''&lt;br /&gt;  &lt;/div&gt;
Please be bold and help translate this article!
&lt;/div&gt;
----
[[File:Piazza della signoria angolo via della ninna, palazzo vecchio, cantonata con testa scolpita 02.jpg|300px|center]]
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:left; padding: .4em;&quot;&gt;
Il '''volto di Palazzo Vecchio''' (conosciuto anche come L'importuno o L'inopportuno) è un incisione su pietraforte attibuita a Michelangelo Buonarroti, scolpita in una delle pietre di Palazzo Vecchio a Firenze.

Secondo le varie leggende, il profilo sarebbe stato realizzato come graffito dall'artista toscano, con soggetto un suo importunatore, un debitore, un condannato a morte o se stesso. Nel 2020, gli studiosi hanno ipotizzato possa invece trattarsi di un ritratto di Francesco Granacci, pittore amico di Michelangelo. 

&lt;small&gt;(Please update the interwiki links on [[d:|Wikidata]] of your language version of the article after each week's translation is finished so that all languages are linked to each other.)&lt;/small&gt;
----
[[File:TOTW.svg|24px|]]  ''[[m:Translation of the week|About]] · '''[[m:Translation of the week/Translation candidates|Nominate/Review]]''' · [[m:Translation of the week/MassMessage|Subscribe/Unsubscribe]] · [[m:MassMessage|Global message delivery]]''
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
--[[Oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 02:14, 19 Oṣù Ṣẹ̀rẹ́ 2026 (UTC)

(This message was sent to [[:Oníṣe:Alphaechoromeo]] and is being posted here due to a redirect.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Shizhao@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Translation_of_the_week/MassMessage&amp;oldid=29945240 --&gt;

== Wikipedia translation of the week: 2026-05 ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;width:100%; margin:0; background: var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa); border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#BBBBBB); padding .4em;color: inherit;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:center;&quot;&gt;The winner this [[m:Translation of the week/2026 translations|Translation of the week]] is

&lt;div style=&quot;font-size:140%;&quot;&gt;'''[[:it:Raffaello Kobayashi]]'''&lt;br /&gt; &lt;small&gt;''([[:en:Raffaello Kobayashi]])''&lt;/small&gt; &lt;/div&gt;
Please be bold and help translate this article!
&lt;/div&gt;
----

&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:left; padding: .4em;&quot;&gt;
'''Raffaello Kobayashi''', nato Raffaele Sanzio (Bari, 14 gennaio 1917 – Yokohama, 1 aprile 2011), è stato un militare italiano naturalizzato giapponese.

Sommergibilista durante la Seconda guerra mondiale, prestò servizio per tutte e tre le principali Potenze dell'Asse: Regno d'Italia, Germania nazista e Impero giapponese. Alla fine della guerra si nascose in Giappone per evitare di subire l'internamento in un campo di prigionia, divenendo poi cittadino nipponico e cambiando il proprio nome.

Prese parte all'affondamento della HMS Calypso nel 1940, primo successo italiano in campo navale nel corso del conflitto mondiale. Con l'abbattimento di un bombardiere statunitense il 22 agosto 1945, otto giorni dopo il discorso di resa del Giappone alle potenze alleate della seconda guerra mondiale, a bordo del Comandante Cappellini, sarebbe stata l'ultima persona in assoluto a mettere fuori combattimento un velivolo degli Alleati nella stessa guerra. 

&lt;small&gt;(Please update the interwiki links on [[d:|Wikidata]] of your language version of the article after each week's translation is finished so that all languages are linked to each other.)&lt;/small&gt;
----
[[File:TOTW.svg|24px|]]  ''[[m:Translation of the week|About]] · '''[[m:Translation of the week/Translation candidates|Nominate/Review]]''' · [[m:Translation of the week/MassMessage|Subscribe/Unsubscribe]] · [[m:MassMessage|Global message delivery]]''
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
--[[Oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 02:06, 26 Oṣù Ṣẹ̀rẹ́ 2026 (UTC)

(This message was sent to [[:Oníṣe:Alphaechoromeo]] and is being posted here due to a redirect.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Shizhao@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Translation_of_the_week/MassMessage&amp;oldid=29945240 --&gt;

== Wikipedia translation of the week: 2026-06 ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;width:100%; margin:0; background: var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa); border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#BBBBBB); padding .4em;color: inherit;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:center;&quot;&gt;The winner this [[m:Translation of the week/2026 translations|Translation of the week]] is

&lt;div style=&quot;font-size:140%;&quot;&gt;'''[[:en:Censorship in the Czech Republic]]'''&lt;br /&gt; &lt;small&gt;''([[:cs:Cenzura v Česku]])''&lt;/small&gt; &lt;/div&gt;
Please be bold and help translate this article!
&lt;/div&gt;
----

&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:left; padding: .4em;&quot;&gt;
'''Censorship in the Czech Republic''' had been highly active until 17 November 1989 and the fall of Communism in the former Czechoslovakia. Czech Republic was ranked as the 13th most free country in the World Press Freedom Index in 2014. 

&lt;small&gt;(Please update the interwiki links on [[d:|Wikidata]] of your language version of the article after each week's translation is finished so that all languages are linked to each other.)&lt;/small&gt;
----
[[File:TOTW.svg|24px|]]  ''[[m:Translation of the week|About]] · '''[[m:Translation of the week/Translation candidates|Nominate/Review]]''' · [[m:Translation of the week/MassMessage|Subscribe/Unsubscribe]] · [[m:MassMessage|Global message delivery]]''
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
--[[Oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 02:32, 2 Oṣù Èrèlé 2026 (UTC)

(This message was sent to [[:Oníṣe:Alphaechoromeo]] and is being posted here due to a redirect.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Shizhao@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Translation_of_the_week/MassMessage&amp;oldid=29945240 --&gt;

== Wikipedia translation of the week: 2026-07 ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;width:100%; margin:0; background: var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa); border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#BBBBBB); padding .4em;color: inherit;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:center;&quot;&gt;The winner this [[m:Translation of the week/2026 translations|Translation of the week]] is

&lt;div style=&quot;font-size:140%;&quot;&gt;'''[[:en:Petites Heures of Jean de France, Duc de Berry]]'''&lt;br /&gt;  &lt;/div&gt;
Please be bold and help translate this article!
&lt;/div&gt;
----
[[File:Jacquemart de Hesdin 002.jpg|300px|center]]
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:left; padding: .4em;&quot;&gt;
The '''Petites Heures of Jean de France, Duc de Berry''' is an illuminated book of hours commissioned by John, Duke of Berry between 1375 and 1385–90. It is known for its ornate miniature leaves and border decorations. 

&lt;small&gt;(Please update the interwiki links on [[d:|Wikidata]] of your language version of the article after each week's translation is finished so that all languages are linked to each other.)&lt;/small&gt;
----
[[File:TOTW.svg|24px|]]  ''[[m:Translation of the week|About]] · '''[[m:Translation of the week/Translation candidates|Nominate/Review]]''' · [[m:Translation of the week/MassMessage|Subscribe/Unsubscribe]] · [[m:MassMessage|Global message delivery]]''
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
--[[Oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 03:59, 9 Oṣù Èrèlé 2026 (UTC)

(This message was sent to [[:Oníṣe:Alphaechoromeo]] and is being posted here due to a redirect.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Shizhao@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Translation_of_the_week/MassMessage&amp;oldid=29945240 --&gt;

== Wikipedia translation of the week: 2026-08 ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;width:100%; margin:0; background: var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa); border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#BBBBBB); padding .4em;color: inherit;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:center;&quot;&gt;The winner this [[m:Translation of the week/2026 translations|Translation of the week]] is

&lt;div style=&quot;font-size:140%;&quot;&gt;'''[[:en:Lysmata grabhami]]'''&lt;br /&gt;  &lt;/div&gt;
Please be bold and help translate this article!
&lt;/div&gt;
----
[[File:Lysmata grabhami1.jpg|300px|center]]
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:left; padding: .4em;&quot;&gt;
'''''Lysmata grabhami''''' is a species of saltwater shrimp in the family Hippolytidae. It was first described by Gordon in 1935. It occurs in the tropical and subtropical Atlantic Ocean and is a cleaner shrimp, operating a cleaning station to which fish come to have parasites removed. 

&lt;small&gt;(Please update the interwiki links on [[d:|Wikidata]] of your language version of the article after each week's translation is finished so that all languages are linked to each other.)&lt;/small&gt;
----
[[File:TOTW.svg|24px|]]  ''[[m:Translation of the week|About]] · '''[[m:Translation of the week/Translation candidates|Nominate/Review]]''' · [[m:Translation of the week/MassMessage|Subscribe/Unsubscribe]] · [[m:MassMessage|Global message delivery]]''
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
--[[Oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 13:45, 16 Oṣù Èrèlé 2026 (UTC)

(This message was sent to [[:Oníṣe:Alphaechoromeo]] and is being posted here due to a redirect.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Shizhao@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Translation_of_the_week/MassMessage&amp;oldid=29945240 --&gt;

== Wikipedia translation of the week: 2026-09 ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;width:100%; margin:0; background: var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa); border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#BBBBBB); padding .4em;color: inherit;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:center;&quot;&gt;The winner this [[m:Translation of the week/2026 translations|Translation of the week]] is

&lt;div style=&quot;font-size:140%;&quot;&gt;'''[[:it:Elefante di Cremona]]'''&lt;br /&gt; &lt;small&gt;''([[:de:Elefant von Cremona]])&amp;#32;([[:eo:Elefanto de Cremona]])''&lt;/small&gt; &lt;/div&gt;
Please be bold and help translate this article!
&lt;/div&gt;
----
[[File:Matthew Paris Elephant from Parker MS 16 fol 151v.jpg|300px|center]]
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:left; padding: .4em;&quot;&gt;
L''''elefante di Cremona''' (Asia, prima del 1228 - Parma, gennaio 1248) fu un esemplare di elefante donato nel 1228 a Federico II di Svevia da parte del sultano ayyubide al-Malik al-Kamil durante gli incontri che porteranno alla Pace di Giaffa. Usato principalmente per le manifestazioni trionfali del sovrano, l'elefante è citato da numerosi cronachisti e testimoni dell'epoca ed è noto per aver trainato il Carroccio dopo la grande vittoria delle armate di Federico II nella battaglia di Cortenuova del 1237. Rimasto a lungo nell'immaginario popolare collettivo, l'animale venne ucciso durante alcuni scontri occorsi nelle settimane immediatamente precedenti alla battaglia di Parma. 

&lt;small&gt;(Please update the interwiki links on [[d:|Wikidata]] of your language version of the article after each week's translation is finished so that all languages are linked to each other.)&lt;/small&gt;
----
[[File:TOTW.svg|24px|]]  ''[[m:Translation of the week|About]] · '''[[m:Translation of the week/Translation candidates|Nominate/Review]]''' · [[m:Translation of the week/MassMessage|Subscribe/Unsubscribe]] · [[m:MassMessage|Global message delivery]]''
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
--[[Oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 11:43, 23 Oṣù Èrèlé 2026 (UTC)

(This message was sent to [[:Oníṣe:Alphaechoromeo]] and is being posted here due to a redirect.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Shizhao@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Translation_of_the_week/MassMessage&amp;oldid=30097839 --&gt;

== Wikipedia translation of the week: 2026-10 ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;width:100%; margin:0; background: var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa); border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#BBBBBB); padding .4em;color: inherit;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:center;&quot;&gt;The winner this [[m:Translation of the week/2026 translations|Translation of the week]] is

&lt;div style=&quot;font-size:140%;&quot;&gt;'''[[:en:Treaty of the Danish West Indies]]'''&lt;br /&gt;  &lt;/div&gt;
Please be bold and help translate this article!
&lt;/div&gt;
----
[[File:The Virgin islands of the United States of America; historical and descriptive, commercial and industrial facts, figures, and resources (1918) (14596880870).jpg|300px|center]]
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:left; padding: .4em;&quot;&gt;
The '''Treaty of the Danish West Indies''' (Danish: Vestindiens traktat), officially the Convention between the United States and Denmark for cession of the Danish West Indies (Danish: Konventionen mellem USA og Danmark), was a 1916 treaty transferring sovereignty of the Danish West Indies from Denmark to the United States in exchange for a sum of US$25,000,000 in gold ($722 million in 2024) and a declaration from the United States that it would &quot;not object to the Danish Government extending their political and economic interests to the whole of Greenland&quot;. It is one of the most recent permanent expansions of United States territory.

&lt;small&gt;(Please update the interwiki links on [[d:|Wikidata]] of your language version of the article after each week's translation is finished so that all languages are linked to each other.)&lt;/small&gt;
----
[[File:TOTW.svg|24px|]]  ''[[m:Translation of the week|About]] · '''[[m:Translation of the week/Translation candidates|Nominate/Review]]''' · [[m:Translation of the week/MassMessage|Subscribe/Unsubscribe]] · [[m:MassMessage|Global message delivery]]''
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
--[[Oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 02:43, 2 Oṣù Ẹ̀rẹ̀nà 2026 (UTC)

(This message was sent to [[:Oníṣe:Alphaechoromeo]] and is being posted here due to a redirect.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Shizhao@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Translation_of_the_week/MassMessage&amp;oldid=30097839 --&gt;

== Wikipedia translation of the week: 2026-11 ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;width:100%; margin:0; background: var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa); border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#BBBBBB); padding .4em;color: inherit;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:center;&quot;&gt;The winner this [[m:Translation of the week/2026 translations|Translation of the week]] is

&lt;div style=&quot;font-size:140%;&quot;&gt;'''[[:en:Steens Mountain]]'''&lt;br /&gt;  &lt;/div&gt;
Please be bold and help translate this article!
&lt;/div&gt;
----
[[File:Steens Mountain near Andrews, Oregon.jpg|300px|center]]
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:left; padding: .4em;&quot;&gt;
'''Steens Mountain''' is a large fault-block mountain in the northwest United States, located in Harney County, Oregon. Stretching some fifty miles (80 km) north to south, on its east side it rises from the Alvord Desert at an elevation of about 4,200 feet (1,280 m) to 9,738 feet (2,968 m) at the summit. Steens Mountain is not part of a mountain range but is properly a single mountain, the largest of Oregon's fault-block mountains. 

&lt;small&gt;(Please update the interwiki links on [[d:|Wikidata]] of your language version of the article after each week's translation is finished so that all languages are linked to each other.)&lt;/small&gt;
----
[[File:TOTW.svg|24px|]]  ''[[m:Translation of the week|About]] · '''[[m:Translation of the week/Translation candidates|Nominate/Review]]''' · [[m:Translation of the week/MassMessage|Subscribe/Unsubscribe]] · [[m:MassMessage|Global message delivery]]''
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
--[[Oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 07:31, 9 Oṣù Ẹ̀rẹ̀nà 2026 (UTC)

(This message was sent to [[:Oníṣe:Alphaechoromeo]] and is being posted here due to a redirect.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Shizhao@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Translation_of_the_week/MassMessage&amp;oldid=30097839 --&gt;

== Wikipedia translation of the week: 2026-12 ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;width:100%; margin:0; background: var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa); border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#BBBBBB); padding .4em;color: inherit;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:center;&quot;&gt;The winner this [[m:Translation of the week/2026 translations|Translation of the week]] is

&lt;div style=&quot;font-size:140%;&quot;&gt;'''[[:en:Casque (anatomy)]]'''&lt;br /&gt;  &lt;/div&gt;
Please be bold and help translate this article!
&lt;/div&gt;
----
[[File:Great hornbill (Buceros bicornis) Photograph by Shantanu Kuveskar.jpg|300px|center]]
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:left; padding: .4em;&quot;&gt;
A '''casque''' is an anatomical feature found in some species of birds, reptiles, and amphibians. In birds, it is an enlargement of the bones of the upper mandible or the skull, either on the front of the face, the top of the head, or both. The casque has been hypothesized to serve as a visual cue to a bird's sex, state of maturity, or social status; as reinforcement to the beak's structure; or as a resonance chamber, enhancing calls. 

&lt;small&gt;(Please update the interwiki links on [[d:|Wikidata]] of your language version of the article after each week's translation is finished so that all languages are linked to each other.)&lt;/small&gt;
----
[[File:TOTW.svg|24px|]]  ''[[m:Translation of the week|About]] · '''[[m:Translation of the week/Translation candidates|Nominate/Review]]''' · [[m:Translation of the week/MassMessage|Subscribe/Unsubscribe]] · [[m:MassMessage|Global message delivery]]''
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
--[[Oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 02:44, 16 Oṣù Ẹ̀rẹ̀nà 2026 (UTC)

(This message was sent to [[:Oníṣe:Alphaechoromeo]] and is being posted here due to a redirect.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Shizhao@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Translation_of_the_week/MassMessage&amp;oldid=30245038 --&gt;

== Wikipedia translation of the week: 2026-13 ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;width:100%; margin:0; background: var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa); border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#BBBBBB); padding .4em;color: inherit;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:center;&quot;&gt;The winner this [[m:Translation of the week/2026 translations|Translation of the week]] is

&lt;div style=&quot;font-size:140%;&quot;&gt;'''[[:en:Etruscan sculpture]]'''&lt;br /&gt;  &lt;/div&gt;
Please be bold and help translate this article!
&lt;/div&gt;
----
[[File:Frontone A del grande tempio di luni con concilio degli dei, 175-150 ac. ca. 01.JPG|300px|center]]
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:left; padding: .4em;&quot;&gt;
'''Etruscan sculpture''' was one of the most important artistic expressions of the Etruscan people, who inhabited the regions of Northern Italy and Central Italy between about the 9th century BC and the 1st century BC. Etruscan art was largely a derivation of Greek art, although developed with many characteristics of its own. Given the almost total lack of Etruscan written documents, a problem compounded by the paucity of information on their language—still largely undeciphered—it is in their art that the keys to the reconstruction of their history are to be found, although Greek and Roman chronicles are also of great help. Like its culture in general, Etruscan sculpture has many obscure aspects for scholars, being the subject of controversy and forcing them to propose their interpretations always tentatively, but the consensus is that it was part of the most important and original legacy of Italian art and even contributed significantly to the initial formation of the artistic traditions of ancient Rome. 

&lt;small&gt;(Please update the interwiki links on [[d:|Wikidata]] of your language version of the article after each week's translation is finished so that all languages are linked to each other.)&lt;/small&gt;
----
[[File:TOTW.svg|24px|]]  ''[[m:Translation of the week|About]] · '''[[m:Translation of the week/Translation candidates|Nominate/Review]]''' · [[m:Translation of the week/MassMessage|Subscribe/Unsubscribe]] · [[m:MassMessage|Global message delivery]]''
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
--[[Oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 02:07, 23 Oṣù Ẹ̀rẹ̀nà 2026 (UTC)

(This message was sent to [[:Oníṣe:Alphaechoromeo]] and is being posted here due to a redirect.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Shizhao@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Translation_of_the_week/MassMessage&amp;oldid=30245038 --&gt;

== Wikipedia translation of the week: 2026-14 ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;width:100%; margin:0; background: var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa); border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#BBBBBB); padding .4em;color: inherit;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:center;&quot;&gt;The winner this [[m:Translation of the week/2026 translations|Translation of the week]] is

&lt;div style=&quot;font-size:140%;&quot;&gt;'''[[:en:Pulse (nightclub)]]'''&lt;br /&gt;  &lt;/div&gt;
Please be bold and help translate this article!
&lt;/div&gt;
----
[[File:Orlando FL Pulse Nightclub01.jpg|300px|center]]
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:left; padding: .4em;&quot;&gt;
'''Pulse''' was a gay bar, dance club, and nightclub in Orlando, Florida, founded in 2004 by Barbara Poma and Ron Legler. On June 12, 2016, the club was the scene of the second-deadliest mass shooting by a single gunman in U.S. history, and the second-deadliest terrorist attack on U.S. soil since the September 11 attacks. Forty-nine people were killed and 58 other people were injured. 

&lt;small&gt;(Please update the interwiki links on [[d:|Wikidata]] of your language version of the article after each week's translation is finished so that all languages are linked to each other.)&lt;/small&gt;
----
[[File:TOTW.svg|24px|]]  ''[[m:Translation of the week|About]] · '''[[m:Translation of the week/Translation candidates|Nominate/Review]]''' · [[m:Translation of the week/MassMessage|Subscribe/Unsubscribe]] · [[m:MassMessage|Global message delivery]]''
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
--[[Oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 02:38, 30 Oṣù Ẹ̀rẹ̀nà 2026 (UTC)

(This message was sent to [[:Oníṣe:Alphaechoromeo]] and is being posted here due to a redirect.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Shizhao@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Translation_of_the_week/MassMessage&amp;oldid=30306870 --&gt;

== Wikipedia translation of the week: 2026-15 ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;width:100%; margin:0; background: var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa); border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#BBBBBB); padding .4em;color: inherit;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:center;&quot;&gt;The winner this [[m:Translation of the week/2026 translations|Translation of the week]] is

&lt;div style=&quot;font-size:140%;&quot;&gt;'''[[:en:Tofana di Rozes]]'''&lt;br /&gt;  &lt;/div&gt;
Please be bold and help translate this article!
&lt;/div&gt;
----
[[File:Tofana di Rozes 04.jpg|300px|center]]
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:left; padding: .4em;&quot;&gt;
'''Tofana di Rozes''' (3,225 metres (10,581 ft)) is a mountain of the Dolomites in the Province of Belluno, Veneto, Italy. Located west of the resort of Cortina d'Ampezzo, the mountain's giant three-edged pyramid shape and its vertical south face, above the Falzarego Pass, makes it the most popular peak in the Tofane group, and one of the most popular in the Dolomites. 

&lt;small&gt;(Please update the interwiki links on [[d:|Wikidata]] of your language version of the article after each week's translation is finished so that all languages are linked to each other.)&lt;/small&gt;
----
[[File:TOTW.svg|24px|]]  ''[[m:Translation of the week|About]] · '''[[m:Translation of the week/Translation candidates|Nominate/Review]]''' · [[m:Translation of the week/MassMessage|Subscribe/Unsubscribe]] · [[m:MassMessage|Global message delivery]]''
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
--[[Oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 12:27, 6 Oṣù Igbe 2026 (UTC)

(This message was sent to [[:Oníṣe:Alphaechoromeo]] and is being posted here due to a redirect.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Shizhao@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Translation_of_the_week/MassMessage&amp;oldid=30306870 --&gt;

== Wikipedia translation of the week: 2026-16 ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;width:100%; margin:0; background: var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa); border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#BBBBBB); padding .4em;color: inherit;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:center;&quot;&gt;The winner this [[m:Translation of the week/2026 translations|Translation of the week]] is

&lt;div style=&quot;font-size:140%;&quot;&gt;'''[[:en:Very-low-calorie diet]]'''&lt;br /&gt;  &lt;/div&gt;
Please be bold and help translate this article!
&lt;/div&gt;
----
[[File:Green smoothie (8222465502).jpg|300px|center]]
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:left; padding: .4em;&quot;&gt;
A '''very-low-calorie diet''' (VLCD), also known as semistarvation diet and crash diet, is a type of diet with very or extremely low daily food energy consumption. VLCDs are defined as a diet of 800 kilocalories (3,300 kJ) per day or less. Modern medically supervised VLCDs use total meal replacements, with regulated formulations in Europe and Canada which contain the recommended daily requirements for vitamins, minerals, trace elements, fatty acids, protein and electrolyte balance. 

&lt;small&gt;(Please update the interwiki links on [[d:|Wikidata]] of your language version of the article after each week's translation is finished so that all languages are linked to each other.)&lt;/small&gt;
----
[[File:TOTW.svg|24px|]]  ''[[m:Translation of the week|About]] · '''[[m:Translation of the week/Translation candidates|Nominate/Review]]''' · [[m:Translation of the week/MassMessage|Subscribe/Unsubscribe]] · [[m:MassMessage|Global message delivery]]''
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
--[[Oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 02:56, 13 Oṣù Igbe 2026 (UTC)

(This message was sent to [[:Oníṣe:Alphaechoromeo]] and is being posted here due to a redirect.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Shizhao@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Translation_of_the_week/MassMessage&amp;oldid=30306870 --&gt;

== Wikipedia translation of the week: 2026-17 ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;width:100%; margin:0; background: var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa); border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#BBBBBB); padding .4em;color: inherit;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:center;&quot;&gt;The winner this [[m:Translation of the week/2026 translations|Translation of the week]] is

&lt;div style=&quot;font-size:140%;&quot;&gt;'''[[:en:Chromodoris willani]]'''&lt;br /&gt;  &lt;/div&gt;
Please be bold and help translate this article!
&lt;/div&gt;
----
[[File:Babosa de mar (Chromodoris willani), Anilao, Filipinas, 2023-08-24, DD 34.jpg|300px|center]]
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:left; padding: .4em;&quot;&gt;
'''''Chromodoris willani''''', commonly known as Willan's chromodoris, is a species of sea slug, a dorid nudibranch, a shell-less marine gastropod mollusk in the family Chromodorididae. The species is named for the renowned nudibranch taxonomist Dr. Richard C. Willan. 

&lt;small&gt;(Please update the interwiki links on [[d:|Wikidata]] of your language version of the article after each week's translation is finished so that all languages are linked to each other.)&lt;/small&gt;
----
[[File:TOTW.svg|24px|]]  ''[[m:Translation of the week|About]] · '''[[m:Translation of the week/Translation candidates|Nominate/Review]]''' · [[m:Translation of the week/MassMessage|Subscribe/Unsubscribe]] · [[m:MassMessage|Global message delivery]]''
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
--[[Oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 02:34, 20 Oṣù Igbe 2026 (UTC)

(This message was sent to [[:Oníṣe:Alphaechoromeo]] and is being posted here due to a redirect.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Shizhao@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Translation_of_the_week/MassMessage&amp;oldid=30430366 --&gt;

== Wikipedia translation of the week: 2026-18 ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;width:100%; margin:0; background: var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa); border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#BBBBBB); padding .4em;color: inherit;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:center;&quot;&gt;The winner this [[m:Translation of the week/2026 translations|Translation of the week]] is

&lt;div style=&quot;font-size:140%;&quot;&gt;'''[[:en:Platypus venom]]'''&lt;br /&gt;  &lt;/div&gt;
Please be bold and help translate this article!
&lt;/div&gt;
----
[[File:Platypus spur.JPG|300px|center]]
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:left; padding: .4em;&quot;&gt;
The platypus is one of the few living mammals to produce venom. The venom is made in venom glands that are connected to hollow spurs on their hind legs; it is primarily made during the mating season.[1] While the venom's effects are described as extremely painful, it is not lethal to humans. Many archaic mammal groups possess similar tarsal spurs, so it is thought that, rather than having developed this characteristic uniquely, the platypus simply inherited this characteristic from its ancestors. Rather than being a unique outlier, the platypus is the last demonstration of what was once a common mammalian characteristic, and it can be used as a model for non-therian mammals and their venom delivery and properties. 

&lt;small&gt;(Please update the interwiki links on [[d:|Wikidata]] of your language version of the article after each week's translation is finished so that all languages are linked to each other.)&lt;/small&gt;
----
[[File:TOTW.svg|24px|]]  ''[[m:Translation of the week|About]] · '''[[m:Translation of the week/Translation candidates|Nominate/Review]]''' · [[m:Translation of the week/MassMessage|Subscribe/Unsubscribe]] · [[m:MassMessage|Global message delivery]]''
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
--[[Oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 02:04, 27 Oṣù Igbe 2026 (UTC)

(This message was sent to [[:Oníṣe:Alphaechoromeo]] and is being posted here due to a redirect.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Shizhao@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Translation_of_the_week/MassMessage&amp;oldid=30449041 --&gt;

== Wikipedia translation of the week: 2026-19 ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;width:100%; margin:0; background: var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa); border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#BBBBBB); padding .4em;color: inherit;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:center;&quot;&gt;The winner this [[m:Translation of the week/2026 translations|Translation of the week]] is

&lt;div style=&quot;font-size:140%;&quot;&gt;'''[[:en:Kuwait National Assembly Building]]'''&lt;br /&gt;  &lt;/div&gt;
Please be bold and help translate this article!
&lt;/div&gt;
----
[[File:Kuwait City Arabian Gulf Street 10.jpg|300px|center]]
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:left; padding: .4em;&quot;&gt;
The '''Kuwait National Assembly Building''' is the building that housed the National Assembly of Kuwait.

Designed by Danish architect Jørn Utzon in 1972, it was completed in 1982 under the direction of his son Jan. The structural design was by Max Walt. The building was seriously damaged in February 1991 when retreating Iraqi troops set it on fire but has since been restored. 

&lt;small&gt;(Please update the interwiki links on [[d:|Wikidata]] of your language version of the article after each week's translation is finished so that all languages are linked to each other.)&lt;/small&gt;
----
[[File:TOTW.svg|24px|]]  ''[[m:Translation of the week|About]] · '''[[m:Translation of the week/Translation candidates|Nominate/Review]]''' · [[m:Translation of the week/MassMessage|Subscribe/Unsubscribe]] · [[m:MassMessage|Global message delivery]]''
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
--[[Oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 12:16, 4 Oṣù Ẹ̀bìbì 2026 (UTC)

(This message was sent to [[:Oníṣe:Alphaechoromeo]] and is being posted here due to a redirect.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Shizhao@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Translation_of_the_week/MassMessage&amp;oldid=30464799 --&gt;

== Wikipedia translation of the week: 2026-20 ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;width:100%; margin:0; background: var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa); border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#BBBBBB); padding .4em;color: inherit;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:center;&quot;&gt;The winner this [[m:Translation of the week/2026 translations|Translation of the week]] is

&lt;div style=&quot;font-size:140%;&quot;&gt;'''[[:en:Macau National Security Law]]'''&lt;br /&gt;  &lt;/div&gt;
Please be bold and help translate this article!
&lt;/div&gt;
----
[[File:Lei relative à defesa da segurança do Estado projecto.JPG|center|300px]]
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:left; padding: .4em;&quot;&gt;
The '''Macau National Security Law''' is a law in Macau which prohibits and punishes acts of treason, secession, and subversion against the Central government, as well as preparative acts leading to any of the three acts. Taken into effect on 3 March 2009, the purpose of the law is to fulfil Article 23 of the Macau Basic Law, the de facto constitution of the Macau Special Administration Region. 

&lt;small&gt;(Please update the interwiki links on [[d:|Wikidata]] of your language version of the article after each week's translation is finished so that all languages are linked to each other.)&lt;/small&gt;
----
[[File:TOTW.svg|24px|]]  ''[[m:Translation of the week|About]] · '''[[m:Translation of the week/Translation candidates|Nominate/Review]]''' · [[m:Translation of the week/MassMessage|Subscribe/Unsubscribe]] · [[m:MassMessage|Global message delivery]]''
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
--[[Oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 02:54, 11 Oṣù Ẹ̀bìbì 2026 (UTC)

(This message was sent to [[:Oníṣe:Alphaechoromeo]] and is being posted here due to a redirect.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Shizhao@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Translation_of_the_week/MassMessage&amp;oldid=30513945 --&gt;

== Wikipedia translation of the week: 2026-21 ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;width:100%; margin:0; background: var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa); border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#BBBBBB); padding .4em;color: inherit;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:center;&quot;&gt;The winner this [[m:Translation of the week/2026 translations|Translation of the week]] is

&lt;div style=&quot;font-size:140%;&quot;&gt;'''[[:en:Stela of the cactus bearer]]'''&lt;br /&gt; &lt;small&gt;''([[:es:Estela del portador del cactus]])&amp;#32;([[:ca:Estela del portador del cactus]])''&lt;/small&gt; &lt;/div&gt;
Please be bold and help translate this article!
&lt;/div&gt;
----
[[File:Estela Wachumero en Chavin.jpg|center|300px]]
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:left; padding: .4em;&quot;&gt;
The '''stela of the cactus bearer''' is a monolith or stele of a single piece of granite, belonging to the Chavín culture of ancient Peru, which remains in its original location on the northwest side of the circular plaza at the archaeological site known as the ceremonial center of Chavín de Huántar in the Ancash region of Peru. It was discovered during the 1972 excavation season by Peruvian archaeologist Luis Guillermo Lumbreras. 

&lt;small&gt;(Please update the interwiki links on [[d:|Wikidata]] of your language version of the article after each week's translation is finished so that all languages are linked to each other.)&lt;/small&gt;
----
[[File:TOTW.svg|24px|]]  ''[[m:Translation of the week|About]] · '''[[m:Translation of the week/Translation candidates|Nominate/Review]]''' · [[m:Translation of the week/MassMessage|Subscribe/Unsubscribe]] · [[m:MassMessage|Global message delivery]]''
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
--[[Oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 04:05, 21 Oṣù Ẹ̀bìbì 2026 (UTC)

(This message was sent to [[:Oníṣe:Alphaechoromeo]] and is being posted here due to a redirect.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Shizhao@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Translation_of_the_week/MassMessage&amp;oldid=30529698 --&gt;

== Wikipedia translation of the week: 2026-22 ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;width:100%; margin:0; background: var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa); border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#BBBBBB); padding .4em;color: inherit;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:center;&quot;&gt;The winner this [[m:Translation of the week/2026 translations|Translation of the week]] is

&lt;div style=&quot;font-size:140%;&quot;&gt;'''[[:en:Griffith Hughes]]'''&lt;br /&gt;  &lt;/div&gt;
Please be bold and help translate this article!
&lt;/div&gt;
----

&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:left; padding: .4em;&quot;&gt;
The Reverend '''Griffith Hughes''' (1707 – c.1758), FRS, was a Welsh naturalist, clergyman, and author. Hughes wrote The Natural History of Barbados, which included the first description of the grapefruit (also known as &quot;The Forbidden Fruit&quot;). His work was praised by Linnaeus, but it has also been considered a &quot;scientific fraud&quot;. 

&lt;small&gt;(Please update the interwiki links on [[d:|Wikidata]] of your language version of the article after each week's translation is finished so that all languages are linked to each other.)&lt;/small&gt;
----
[[File:TOTW.svg|24px|]]  ''[[m:Translation of the week|About]] · '''[[m:Translation of the week/Translation candidates|Nominate/Review]]''' · [[m:Translation of the week/MassMessage|Subscribe/Unsubscribe]] · [[m:MassMessage|Global message delivery]]''
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
--[[Oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 02:32, 25 Oṣù Ẹ̀bìbì 2026 (UTC)

(This message was sent to [[:Oníṣe:Alphaechoromeo]] and is being posted here due to a redirect.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Shizhao@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Translation_of_the_week/MassMessage&amp;oldid=30529698 --&gt;

== Wikipedia translation of the week: 2026-23 ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;width:100%; margin:0; background: var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa); border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#BBBBBB); padding .4em;color: inherit;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:center;&quot;&gt;The winner this [[m:Translation of the week/2026 translations|Translation of the week]] is

&lt;div style=&quot;font-size:140%;&quot;&gt;'''[[:en:Umuganda]]'''&lt;br /&gt;  &lt;/div&gt;
Please be bold and help translate this article!
&lt;/div&gt;
----
[[File:Umuganda&quot;Rwandan community work&quot;.jpg|300px|center]]
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:left; padding: .4em;&quot;&gt;
'''Umuganda''' is a national holiday in Rwanda taking place on the last Saturday of every month for mandatory nationwide community service from 08:00 to 11:00. Participation in Umuganda is required by law; failure to participate can result in a fine.

The program was most recently re-established under President Paul Kagame in 2009, having resulted in a notable improvement in the cleanliness of Rwanda. Also, there are other informal Umuganda day activities that occur in the middle of the month. These activities are initiated by either society or the government. 

&lt;small&gt;(Please update the interwiki links on [[d:|Wikidata]] of your language version of the article after each week's translation is finished so that all languages are linked to each other.)&lt;/small&gt;
----
[[File:TOTW.svg|24px|]]  ''[[m:Translation of the week|About]] · '''[[m:Translation of the week/Translation candidates|Nominate/Review]]''' · [[m:Translation of the week/MassMessage|Subscribe/Unsubscribe]] · [[m:MassMessage|Global message delivery]]''
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
--[[Oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 01:56, 1 Oṣù Òkúdu 2026 (UTC)

(This message was sent to [[:Oníṣe:Alphaechoromeo]] and is being posted here due to a redirect.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Shizhao@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Translation_of_the_week/MassMessage&amp;oldid=30529698 --&gt;

== Wikipedia translation of the week: 2026-24 ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;width:100%; margin:0; background: var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa); border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#BBBBBB); padding .4em;color: inherit;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:center;&quot;&gt;The winner this [[m:Translation of the week/2026 translations|Translation of the week]] is

&lt;div style=&quot;font-size:140%;&quot;&gt;'''[[:it:Juryeonggu]]'''&lt;br /&gt; &lt;small&gt;''([[:kr:주령구]])&amp;#32;([[:ja:酒令具]])''&lt;/small&gt; &lt;/div&gt;
Please be bold and help translate this article!
&lt;/div&gt;
----
[[File:주령구의 발굴 당시 사진.png|300px|center]]
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:left; padding: .4em;&quot;&gt;
Il '''Juryeonggu''' (주령구?, 酒令具?, JuryeongguLR, ChuryŏngguMR) è un dado a 14 facce, risalente al periodo del Silla unificato (668-935 d.C.), ritrovato nel 1975 dopo alcuni scavi occorsi presso il Donggung e lo stagno Wolji di Gyeongju, in Corea del Sud. Le facce del dado mostravano inscrizioni recanti varie penalità o sfide, legate ad un gioco di bevute, dimostrando l'importanza dell'alcool e la raffinatezza con cui la sua assunzione veniva celebrata.

L'artefatto originale è andato perduto, incendiato in un maldestro tentativo di preservazione: oggi ne esistono delle repliche, disponibili anche commercialmente. 

&lt;small&gt;(Please update the interwiki links on [[d:|Wikidata]] of your language version of the article after each week's translation is finished so that all languages are linked to each other.)&lt;/small&gt;
----
[[File:TOTW.svg|24px|]]  ''[[m:Translation of the week|About]] · '''[[m:Translation of the week/Translation candidates|Nominate/Review]]''' · [[m:Translation of the week/MassMessage|Subscribe/Unsubscribe]] · [[m:MassMessage|Global message delivery]]''
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
--[[Oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 01:20, 8 Oṣù Òkúdu 2026 (UTC)

(This message was sent to [[:Oníṣe:Alphaechoromeo]] and is being posted here due to a redirect.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Shizhao@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Translation_of_the_week/MassMessage&amp;oldid=30622359 --&gt;

== Wikipedia translation of the week: 2026-25 ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;width:100%; margin:0; background: var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa); border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#BBBBBB); padding .4em;color: inherit;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:center;&quot;&gt;The winner this [[m:Translation of the week/2026 translations|Translation of the week]] is

&lt;div style=&quot;font-size:140%;&quot;&gt;'''[[:en:Cape Fiolent]]'''&lt;br /&gt;  &lt;/div&gt;
Please be bold and help translate this article!
&lt;/div&gt;
----
[[File:Beach of Cape Fiolent, Crimea.jpg|300px|center]]
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:left; padding: .4em;&quot;&gt;
'''Cape Fiolent''' (Crimean Tatar: Felenk Burun; Ukrainian: Фіолент; Russian: Фиолент; Latin: Parthenium), also historically called Cape Fiolente, is a cape and nature reserve (zakaznik) located in southern Sevastopol, a city within Crimea that is internationally recognised as part of Ukraine but currently occupied by Russia since 2014. 

&lt;small&gt;(Please update the interwiki links on [[d:|Wikidata]] of your language version of the article after each week's translation is finished so that all languages are linked to each other.)&lt;/small&gt;
----
[[File:TOTW.svg|24px|]]  ''[[m:Translation of the week|About]] · '''[[m:Translation of the week/Translation candidates|Nominate/Review]]''' · [[m:Translation of the week/MassMessage|Subscribe/Unsubscribe]] · [[m:MassMessage|Global message delivery]]''
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
--[[Oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 02:24, 15 Oṣù Òkúdu 2026 (UTC)

(This message was sent to [[:Oníṣe:Alphaechoromeo]] and is being posted here due to a redirect.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Shizhao@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Translation_of_the_week/MassMessage&amp;oldid=30662919 --&gt;

== Wikipedia translation of the week: 2026-26 ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;width:100%; margin:0; background: var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa); border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#BBBBBB); padding .4em;color: inherit;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:center;&quot;&gt;The winner this [[m:Translation of the week/2026 translations|Translation of the week]] is

&lt;div style=&quot;font-size:140%;&quot;&gt;'''[[:en:Renovating Action Party]]'''&lt;br /&gt; &lt;small&gt;''([[:es:Partido de Acción Renovadora]])''&lt;/small&gt; &lt;/div&gt;
Please be bold and help translate this article!
&lt;/div&gt;
----
[[File:Flag of the Renovating Action Party.svg|300px|center]]
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:left; padding: .4em;&quot;&gt;
The '''Renovating Action Party''' was a left-wing Salvadoran political party that existed from 1944 to 1967. The party had three distinct phases of its existence under the leaderships of Colonel José Asencio Menéndez (1944–1950), the old line (1950–1964), and the new line (1964–1967). 

&lt;small&gt;(Please update the interwiki links on [[d:|Wikidata]] of your language version of the article after each week's translation is finished so that all languages are linked to each other.)&lt;/small&gt;
----
[[File:TOTW.svg|24px|]]  ''[[m:Translation of the week|About]] · '''[[m:Translation of the week/Translation candidates|Nominate/Review]]''' · [[m:Translation of the week/MassMessage|Subscribe/Unsubscribe]] · [[m:MassMessage|Global message delivery]]''
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
--[[Oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 01:52, 22 Oṣù Òkúdu 2026 (UTC)

(This message was sent to [[:Oníṣe:Alphaechoromeo]] and is being posted here due to a redirect.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Shizhao@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Translation_of_the_week/MassMessage&amp;oldid=30717601 --&gt;

== Wikipedia translation of the week: 2026-27 ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;width:100%; margin:0; background: var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa); border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#BBBBBB); padding .4em;color: inherit;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:center;&quot;&gt;The winner this [[m:Translation of the week/2026 translations|Translation of the week]] is

&lt;div style=&quot;font-size:140%;&quot;&gt;'''[[:en:Facial age estimation]]'''&lt;br /&gt;  &lt;/div&gt;
Please be bold and help translate this article!
&lt;/div&gt;
----

&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:left; padding: .4em;&quot;&gt;
'''Facial age estimation''' is the use of artificial intelligence to estimate the age of a person based on their facial features. Computer vision techniques are used to analyse the facial features in the images of millions of people whose age is known and then deep learning is used to create an algorithm that tries to predict the age of an unknown person. The key use of the technology is to prevent access to age-restricted goods and services. Examples include restricting children from accessing internet pornography, checking that they meet a mandatory minimum age when registering for an account on social media, or preventing adults from accessing websites, online chat or games designed only for use by children. 

&lt;small&gt;(Please update the interwiki links on [[d:|Wikidata]] of your language version of the article after each week's translation is finished so that all languages are linked to each other.)&lt;/small&gt;
----
[[File:TOTW.svg|24px|]]  ''[[m:Translation of the week|About]] · '''[[m:Translation of the week/Translation candidates|Nominate/Review]]''' · [[m:Translation of the week/MassMessage|Subscribe/Unsubscribe]] · [[m:MassMessage|Global message delivery]]''
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;--[[Oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 00:44, 29 Oṣù Òkúdu 2026 (UTC)

(This message was sent to [[:Oníṣe:Alphaechoromeo]] and is being posted here due to a redirect.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Shizhao@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Translation_of_the_week/MassMessage&amp;oldid=30717601 --&gt;

== Wikipedia translation of the week: 2026-28 ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;width:100%; margin:0; background: var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa); border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#BBBBBB); padding .4em;color: inherit;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:center;&quot;&gt;The winner this [[m:Translation of the week/2026 translations|Translation of the week]] is

&lt;div style=&quot;font-size:140%;&quot;&gt;'''[[:en:Paulo César Vinha State Park]]'''&lt;br /&gt;  &lt;/div&gt;
Please be bold and help translate this article!
&lt;/div&gt;
----
[[File:Capim dourado.jpg|300px|center|]]
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align:left; padding: .4em;&quot;&gt;
The '''Paulo César Vinha State Park''' (Portuguese: Parque Estadual Paulo César Vinha) is a state park in the state of Espírito Santo, Brazil. It protects an area of dunes, lagoons and marshes along the Atlantic shore. 

&lt;small&gt;(Please update the interwiki links on [[d:|Wikidata]] of your language version of the article after each week's translation is finished so that all languages are linked to each other.)&lt;/small&gt;
----
[[File:TOTW.svg|24px|]]  ''[[m:Translation of the week|About]] · '''[[m:Translation of the week/Translation candidates|Nominate/Review]]''' · [[m:Translation of the week/MassMessage|Subscribe/Unsubscribe]] · [[m:MassMessage|Global message delivery]]''
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
--[[Oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:MediaWiki message delivery|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 01:36, 6 Oṣù Agẹmọ 2026 (UTC)

(This message was sent to [[:Oníṣe:Alphaechoromeo]] and is being posted here due to a redirect.)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Shizhao@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Translation_of_the_week/MassMessage&amp;oldid=30717601 --&gt;</text>
      <sha1>0fz98ieirahbtn8ul3z6emj3lpeybpx</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Usman Haruna</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>80691</id>
    <revision>
      <id>626084</id>
      <parentid>623868</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-06T08:48:23Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>~2026-36721-78</username>
        <id>34664</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>626084</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="5663" sha1="d9hjwriou4p133tw9yoov7eoclvti9c" xml:space="preserve">{{Infobox person
| name        = Usman Haruna
| image       = usman_haruna.jpg
| caption     = Usman Haruna (Communicator)
| birth_name  =
| citizenship = Lafiagi, Edu LGA, Ìpínlẹ̀ Kwara, Nàìjíríà
| nationality = Ọmọ orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà
| education   = Kwara State College of Arabic and Islamic Legal Studies (CAILS), Ilorin&lt;br&gt;Bayero University Kano
| occupation  = Akọ̀ròyìn, òǹkọ̀wé nípa ìmọ̀ ẹ̀rọ
| known_for   = Ìròyìn lórí ẹ̀rọ ayélujára àti agbátẹrù fún àlàáfíà àwùjọ&lt;br&gt;Olootu Ni olori - NupekoTV
}}

'''Usman Haruna''', tí wọ́n tún mọ̀ sí '''Communicator''', jẹ́ akọ̀ròyìn àti òǹkọ̀wé nípa ìmọ̀ ẹ̀rọ ọmọ orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà láti Ìpínlẹ̀ Kwara. Ó máa ń kọ àwọn àpilẹ̀kọ nípa ìmọ̀ ẹ̀rọ, ẹ̀rọ ìbánisọ̀rọ̀, ìmọ̀ ẹ̀rọ ìṣúná àti àwọn ọ̀ràn gbogbogbò. Ó tún jẹ́ ẹni tí a mọ̀ fún agbátẹrù rẹ̀ lórí àwọn ọ̀ràn ààbò ní àwọn apá kan ní Ìpínlẹ̀ Kwara.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Usman Haruna author profile |url=https://www.naijanews.com/author/usman-haruna |website=Naija News |access-date=19 June 2026}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Ìgbésí ayé àkọ́kọ́ àti ẹ̀kọ́ ==
Haruna jẹ́ ọmọ ìlú Lafiagi ní Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Edu, Ìpínlẹ̀ Kwara. Ó lọ sí Kwara State College of Arabic and Islamic Studies (CAIS), Ilorin, lẹ́yìn náà ó tẹ̀síwájú ẹ̀kọ́ rẹ̀ ní Bayero University Kano.

== Iṣẹ́ ==
Haruna jẹ́ akọ̀ròyìn àti òǹkọ̀wé nípa ìmọ̀ ẹ̀rọ. Àwọn iṣẹ́ rẹ̀ dojú kọ àwọn kókó bíi ẹ̀rọ ìbánisọ̀rọ̀, ètò ìdánimọ̀ oní-nọ́mbà, ìmọ̀ ẹ̀rọ ìṣúná àti ìmọ̀ ẹ̀rọ fún àwọn oníbàárà.

Ó jẹ́ olùkópa ní Naija News, níbi tí ó ti ń tẹ àwọn àpilẹ̀kọ jáde nípa ìmọ̀ ẹ̀rọ àti àwọn ọ̀ràn gbogbogbò.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Usman Haruna author profile |url=https://www.naijanews.com/author/usman-haruna |website=Naija News |access-date=19 June 2026}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Muck Rack tún ti ṣàkójọ àwọn iṣẹ́ rẹ̀ gẹ́gẹ́ bí òǹkọ̀wé.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Author profile: communicator |url=https://muckrack.com/__communicator_/articles |website=Muck Rack |access-date=19 June 2026}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Ìgbìmọ̀ àti agbátẹrù ==
Ní oṣù Kejì ọdún 2026, Haruna kópa nínú ìfẹ̀hónúhàn tí àwọn ọdọ Kwara North ṣe ní Ilé Ìjọba Ìpínlẹ̀ Kwara ní Ilorin. Ìfẹ̀hónúhàn náà dojú kọ ìṣòro àìláàbò ní àwọn Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Edu, Patigi àti Kaiama, níbi tí àwọn olùgbé ti sọ pé ìjínigbé àti ìwà ipá ti di ohun tí ó ń ṣẹlẹ̀ léraléra.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |title=Insecurity: Youths demand end to incessant killings in Kwara |url=https://punchng.com/insecurity-youths-demand-end-to-incessant-killings-in-kwara/ |work=The Punch |date=26 February 2026 |access-date=19 June 2026}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Àwọn alátakò náà tún kọ èrò láti yí ibùdó ìkọ́nilẹ́kọ̀ọ́ National Youth Service Corps ní Ìpínlẹ̀ Kwara padà sí ibùdó fún àwọn ènìyàn tí ìṣòro ti lé kúrò ní ilé wọn.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |title=Kwara Insecurity: Residents Reject Conversion Of NYSC Camp To IDP Camp |url=https://www.legit.ng/nigeria/1699268-kwara-insecurity-residents-reject-conversion-nysc-camp-idp-camp-displaced-families/ |work=Legit.ng |date=26 February 2026 |access-date=19 June 2026}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Ọ̀pọ̀ ilé iṣẹ́ ìròyìn ní Nàìjíríà ló ròyìn ìfẹ̀hónúhàn náà.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |title=Security Crisis: Kwara North Youths Stage Peaceful Protest In Ilorin |url=https://leadership.ng/security-crisis-kwara-north-youths-stage-peaceful-protest-in-ilorin/ |work=Leadership |date=26 February 2026 |access-date=19 June 2026}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |title=Kwara Residents Demand Decisive Action Against Bandits |url=https://dailytrust.com/kwara-residents-demand-decisive-action-against-bandits |work=Daily Trust |access-date=19 June 2026}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |title=Kwara residents protest killings, kidnappings, accuse government of negligence |url=https://gazettengr.com/kwara-residents-protest-killings-kidnappings-accuse-abdulrazaqs-govt-of-negligence/ |work=Peoples Gazette |date=26 February 2026 |access-date=19 June 2026}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |title=Kwara youths march to Government House over killings, kidnappings |url=https://saharareporters.com/2026/02/26/breaking-tib-movement-kwara-youths-march-govt-house-over-killings-kidnappings-five-lgas |work=Sahara Reporters |date=26 February 2026 |access-date=19 June 2026}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |title=Kwara youths storm Govt House to protest kidnappings, killings |url=https://www.naijanews.com/2026/02/26/just-in-kwara-youths-storm-govt-house-protest-incessant-kidnappings-killings/ |work=Naija News |date=26 February 2026 |access-date=19 June 2026}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Àwọn ìfarahàn lórí ilé iṣẹ́ ìròyìn ==
Haruna ti fara hàn nínú àwọn ìjíròrò lórí ilé iṣẹ́ ìròyìn nípa ìṣàkóso àti àìláàbò ní Ìpínlẹ̀ Kwara. Ní ọdún 2026, ó jẹ́ àlejò lórí TheInformant247 TV, níbi tí ó ti jíròrò àwọn ọ̀ràn òṣèlú àti ààbò tó kan Kwara North.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Communicator To Feature Live On TheInformant247 TV Today Over Politics, Insecurity In Kwara North |url=https://www.nupekotv.com/2026/06/communicator-to-feature-live-on.html |website=NupekoTV |access-date=19 June 2026}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Àwọn ìtọ́kasí ==
{{reflist}}</text>
      <sha1>d9hjwriou4p133tw9yoov7eoclvti9c</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>626085</id>
      <parentid>626084</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-06T08:49:22Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>~2026-36721-78</username>
        <id>34664</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>626085</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="5652" sha1="iwkuab8dq338fl2s1e2wtk7vyuhfguu" xml:space="preserve">{{Infobox person
| name        = Usman Haruna
| image       = usman_haruna.jpg
| caption     = Usman Haruna (Communicator)
| birth_name  =
| citizenship = Lafiagi, Edu LGA, Ìpínlẹ̀ Kwara, Nàìjíríà
| nationality = Ọmọ orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà
| education   = Kwara State College of Arabic and Islamic Legal Studies (CAILS), Ilorin&lt;br&gt;Bayero University Kano
| occupation  = Akọ̀ròyìn, òǹkọ̀wé nípa ìmọ̀ ẹ̀rọ
| known_for   = Ìròyìn lórí ẹ̀rọ ayélujára àti agbátẹrù fún àlàáfíà àwùjọ&lt;br&gt;Olootu Ni olori
}}

'''Usman Haruna''', tí wọ́n tún mọ̀ sí '''Communicator''', jẹ́ akọ̀ròyìn àti òǹkọ̀wé nípa ìmọ̀ ẹ̀rọ ọmọ orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà láti Ìpínlẹ̀ Kwara. Ó máa ń kọ àwọn àpilẹ̀kọ nípa ìmọ̀ ẹ̀rọ, ẹ̀rọ ìbánisọ̀rọ̀, ìmọ̀ ẹ̀rọ ìṣúná àti àwọn ọ̀ràn gbogbogbò. Ó tún jẹ́ ẹni tí a mọ̀ fún agbátẹrù rẹ̀ lórí àwọn ọ̀ràn ààbò ní àwọn apá kan ní Ìpínlẹ̀ Kwara.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Usman Haruna author profile |url=https://www.naijanews.com/author/usman-haruna |website=Naija News |access-date=19 June 2026}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Ìgbésí ayé àkọ́kọ́ àti ẹ̀kọ́ ==
Haruna jẹ́ ọmọ ìlú Lafiagi ní Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Edu, Ìpínlẹ̀ Kwara. Ó lọ sí Kwara State College of Arabic and Islamic Studies (CAIS), Ilorin, lẹ́yìn náà ó tẹ̀síwájú ẹ̀kọ́ rẹ̀ ní Bayero University Kano.

== Iṣẹ́ ==
Haruna jẹ́ akọ̀ròyìn àti òǹkọ̀wé nípa ìmọ̀ ẹ̀rọ. Àwọn iṣẹ́ rẹ̀ dojú kọ àwọn kókó bíi ẹ̀rọ ìbánisọ̀rọ̀, ètò ìdánimọ̀ oní-nọ́mbà, ìmọ̀ ẹ̀rọ ìṣúná àti ìmọ̀ ẹ̀rọ fún àwọn oníbàárà.

Ó jẹ́ olùkópa ní Naija News, níbi tí ó ti ń tẹ àwọn àpilẹ̀kọ jáde nípa ìmọ̀ ẹ̀rọ àti àwọn ọ̀ràn gbogbogbò.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Usman Haruna author profile |url=https://www.naijanews.com/author/usman-haruna |website=Naija News |access-date=19 June 2026}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Muck Rack tún ti ṣàkójọ àwọn iṣẹ́ rẹ̀ gẹ́gẹ́ bí òǹkọ̀wé.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Author profile: communicator |url=https://muckrack.com/__communicator_/articles |website=Muck Rack |access-date=19 June 2026}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Ìgbìmọ̀ àti agbátẹrù ==
Ní oṣù Kejì ọdún 2026, Haruna kópa nínú ìfẹ̀hónúhàn tí àwọn ọdọ Kwara North ṣe ní Ilé Ìjọba Ìpínlẹ̀ Kwara ní Ilorin. Ìfẹ̀hónúhàn náà dojú kọ ìṣòro àìláàbò ní àwọn Agbègbè Ìjọba Ìbílẹ̀ Edu, Patigi àti Kaiama, níbi tí àwọn olùgbé ti sọ pé ìjínigbé àti ìwà ipá ti di ohun tí ó ń ṣẹlẹ̀ léraléra.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |title=Insecurity: Youths demand end to incessant killings in Kwara |url=https://punchng.com/insecurity-youths-demand-end-to-incessant-killings-in-kwara/ |work=The Punch |date=26 February 2026 |access-date=19 June 2026}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Àwọn alátakò náà tún kọ èrò láti yí ibùdó ìkọ́nilẹ́kọ̀ọ́ National Youth Service Corps ní Ìpínlẹ̀ Kwara padà sí ibùdó fún àwọn ènìyàn tí ìṣòro ti lé kúrò ní ilé wọn.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |title=Kwara Insecurity: Residents Reject Conversion Of NYSC Camp To IDP Camp |url=https://www.legit.ng/nigeria/1699268-kwara-insecurity-residents-reject-conversion-nysc-camp-idp-camp-displaced-families/ |work=Legit.ng |date=26 February 2026 |access-date=19 June 2026}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Ọ̀pọ̀ ilé iṣẹ́ ìròyìn ní Nàìjíríà ló ròyìn ìfẹ̀hónúhàn náà.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |title=Security Crisis: Kwara North Youths Stage Peaceful Protest In Ilorin |url=https://leadership.ng/security-crisis-kwara-north-youths-stage-peaceful-protest-in-ilorin/ |work=Leadership |date=26 February 2026 |access-date=19 June 2026}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |title=Kwara Residents Demand Decisive Action Against Bandits |url=https://dailytrust.com/kwara-residents-demand-decisive-action-against-bandits |work=Daily Trust |access-date=19 June 2026}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |title=Kwara residents protest killings, kidnappings, accuse government of negligence |url=https://gazettengr.com/kwara-residents-protest-killings-kidnappings-accuse-abdulrazaqs-govt-of-negligence/ |work=Peoples Gazette |date=26 February 2026 |access-date=19 June 2026}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |title=Kwara youths march to Government House over killings, kidnappings |url=https://saharareporters.com/2026/02/26/breaking-tib-movement-kwara-youths-march-govt-house-over-killings-kidnappings-five-lgas |work=Sahara Reporters |date=26 February 2026 |access-date=19 June 2026}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |title=Kwara youths storm Govt House to protest kidnappings, killings |url=https://www.naijanews.com/2026/02/26/just-in-kwara-youths-storm-govt-house-protest-incessant-kidnappings-killings/ |work=Naija News |date=26 February 2026 |access-date=19 June 2026}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Àwọn ìfarahàn lórí ilé iṣẹ́ ìròyìn ==
Haruna ti fara hàn nínú àwọn ìjíròrò lórí ilé iṣẹ́ ìròyìn nípa ìṣàkóso àti àìláàbò ní Ìpínlẹ̀ Kwara. Ní ọdún 2026, ó jẹ́ àlejò lórí TheInformant247 TV, níbi tí ó ti jíròrò àwọn ọ̀ràn òṣèlú àti ààbò tó kan Kwara North.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Communicator To Feature Live On TheInformant247 TV Today Over Politics, Insecurity In Kwara North |url=https://www.nupekotv.com/2026/06/communicator-to-feature-live-on.html |website=NupekoTV |access-date=19 June 2026}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Àwọn ìtọ́kasí ==
{{reflist}}</text>
      <sha1>iwkuab8dq338fl2s1e2wtk7vyuhfguu</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Lilian Fontaine</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>80777</id>
    <revision>
      <id>625940</id>
      <parentid>624805</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-05T18:20:01Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Royalesignature</username>
        <id>26633</id>
      </contributor>
      <minor />
      <comment>/* itokasi */</comment>
      <origin>625940</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="10180" sha1="cneimd1ft6bk6g9nlmb0zaosz6qunk6" xml:space="preserve">{{short description|English actress (1886–1975)}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=September 2015}}
{{Use British English|date=September 2015}}
{{Infobox person
| name        = Lilian Fontaine
| image       = Lilian Fontaine with her daughters, Joan and Olivia, c. 1922.png
| caption     = Fontaine with her daughters, Joan and Olivia, {{c.|1922}}
| birth_name  = Lilian Augusta Ruse
| birth_date  = {{Birth date|df=yes|1886|6|11}}
| birth_place = [[Reading, Berkshire|Reading]], [[Berkshire]], England
| death_date  = {{Death date and age|df=yes|1975|2|20|1886|6|11}}
| death_place = [[Santa Barbara, California]], U.S.
| occupation  = Actress
| spouse      = {{plainlist|
* {{marriage|[[Walter de Havilland]]&lt;br&gt;|1914|1925|end=divorced}}
* {{marriage|George Milan-Fontaine&lt;br&gt;|1925|1956|end=died}}
}}
| children    = [[Olivia de Havilland]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Joan Fontaine]]
| alma_mater  = [[Royal Academy of Dramatic Art]]
}}

'''Lilian Augusta Fontaine'''(orúkọ ìdílé rẹ̀ ṣáájú ìgbéyàwó jẹ́ Ruse, tí ó sì ti ń lo de Havilland tẹ́lẹ̀; ọjọ́ okanla oṣù Kẹfà ọdún 1886 – ọjọ́ ogún oṣù Kejì ọdún 1975 jẹ́ òṣèré ọmọ ilẹ̀ Gẹ̀ẹ́sì àti ìyá [[Olivia de Havilland]] and [[Joan Fontaine]].

==Ìgbésí ayé re==
A bí Fontaine pẹ̀lú orúkọ Lilian Augusta Ruse ní Reading. Ní ọmọ ọdún mẹ́tàlá (13), ó gba sikolashipu láti Reading College nítorí ìmọ̀ àti ẹ̀bùn rẹ̀ nínú orin. Lẹ́yìn náà, ó kẹ́kọ̀ọ́ iṣẹ́ òṣèré ní Royal Academy of Dramatic Art (RADA) ní ìlú London.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=GII0AAAAIBAJ&amp;pg=5201%2C2565884|title=Lilian Fontaine, Actress, Dies|author=UPI|newspaper=The Pittsburgh Press|date=22 February 1975|accessdate=10 September 2015}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Iṣẹ́ òṣèré ==
Fontaine fi iṣẹ́ òṣèré rẹ̀ sílẹ̀ nígbà tí ó ṣe ìgbéyàwó.

Nígbà tí ó ń gbé ní Saratoga, California, Fontaine máa ń kọ́ àwọn akẹ́kọ̀ọ́ eré onípele. Ó tún máa ń ṣètò àti ṣe àwọn eré onípele nínú ilé eré kan tó wà nínú ọgbà, èyí tí wọ́n pè ní orúkọ rẹ̀ nígbà tó yá.&lt;ref name=mn081316/&gt;

Lẹ́yìn tí àwọn ọmọbìnrin rẹ̀ méjèèjì di olókìkí nínú ilé iṣẹ́ fíìmù, Fontaine padà sí iṣẹ́ òṣèré pẹ̀lú ipa kan nínú fíìmù eré The Lost Weekend (1945), tíBilly Wilder darí. Nínú fíìmù náà, ó ṣe ipa ìyá ohun kikọ tí [[Jane Wyman]]'s se. Ó tún ṣe àwọn ipa àtìlẹ́yìn nínú fíìmù méjì pẹ̀lú ọmọbìnrin rẹ̀ Joan Fontaine, Ivy (1947) àti The Bigamist (1953). Ní àfikún sí i, ó tún farahàn nínú díẹ̀ lára àwọn eré tẹlifíṣọ̀n ní ọdún 1950 sí i.

Láti ọdún 1948 títí di 1958, Fontaine ń kọ́ ẹ̀kọ́ iṣẹ́ òṣèré fún àwọn akẹ́kọ̀ọ́. Ẹ̀kọ́ yẹn sì dàgbà di ilé-ẹ̀kọ́ eré onípele tí a mọ̀ sí Los Gatos Theatre Workshop.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |title=Actress Lilian Fontaine, 88 |url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/20613677/lilian_fontaine/ |work=Tampa Bay Times |date=February 23, 1975 |location=Florida, St. Petersburg |page=21–B|via = [[Newspapers.com]]|accessdate = June 2, 2018}} {{Open access}}&lt;/ref&gt;


== Ìgbésí ayé rẹ̀ ==
Lẹ́yìn iṣẹ́ rẹ̀ nínú eré onípele, Fontaine fẹ́ Walter de Havilland, agbẹjọ́rò tó ń bójú tó ẹ̀tọ́ ìdasilẹ̀ (patent attorney) ọmọ ilẹ̀ Gẹ̀ẹ́sì, ní ọdún 1914.Ọmọbìnrin wọn àkọ́kọ́, Olivia de Havilland, [[Olivia de Havilland|Olivia]],, ni wọ́n bí ní ọdún 1916, lẹ́yìn náà ni wọ́n bí ọmọbìnrin wọn kejì, [[Joan Fontaine]] , ní ọdún tó tẹ̀lé. Àwọn ọmọ méjèèjì ni wọ́n bí ní [[Tokyo]] , níbi tí bàbá wọn ti ń ṣiṣẹ́ gẹ́gẹ́ bí olùkọ́ òfin àti agbẹjọ́rò tó ń bójú tó ẹ̀tọ́ ìdasilẹ̀.Lẹ́yìn ọ̀pọ̀ ọdún tí ìgbéyàwó wọn ti ń ní ìṣòro, ní pàtàkì nítorí ìfẹ́ ọkọ rẹ̀ tó pọ̀ sí eré ìgbàanì ti Ṣáínà tí a ń pè ní Go, Lilian Fontaine pinnu láti fòpin sí ìgbéyàwó náà. Síbẹ̀, ìkọ̀sílẹ̀ ìgbéyàwó wọn kò parí ní òfin títí di oṣù Kejì, ọdún 1925.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book|last=Bubbeo|first=Daniel|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=nmjetV92THsC&amp;dq=The+Women+of+Warner+Brothers%3A+The+Lives+and+Careers+of+15+Leading+Ladies%2C+with+Filmographies+for+Each&amp;pg=PP1|title=The Women of Warner Brothers: The Lives and Careers of 15 Leading Ladies, with Filmographies for Each|publisher=[[McFarland &amp; Company]]|isbn= 978-0-7864-1137-5| year=2002|page=55|accessdate=1 April 2014}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Ní ọdún 1922, ìdílé náà kó lọ sí Saratoga, ní ìrètí pé ojú-ọjọ́ ibẹ̀ yóò mú kí ìlera àwọn ọmọbìnrin rẹ̀ sunwọ̀n sí i, nítorí wọ́n máa ń ṣàìsàn léraléra.Wọ́n sì gbé níbẹ̀ títí di ọdún 1933.&lt;ref name=&quot;mn&quot;&gt;{{cite news |title=Joan Fontaine had fond memories of growing up in Saratoga |url=https://www.mercurynews.com/2013/12/23/joan-fontaine-had-fond-memories-of-growing-up-in-saratoga/ |accessdate=2 June 2018 |work=The Mercury News |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180602015313/https://www.mercurynews.com/2013/12/23/joan-fontaine-had-fond-memories-of-growing-up-in-saratoga/ |archivedate=2 June 2018}}&lt;/ref&gt; They lived there until 1933.&lt;ref name=&quot;mn&quot; /&gt;

Ní oṣù Kẹrin ọdún 1925, ó fẹ́ George M. Fontaine, alákóso ilé ìtajà kan. Wọ́n dúró gẹ́gẹ́ bí ọkọ àti aya títí di ìgbà tí George kú ní ọdún 1956. Ó gbé pẹ̀lú àwọn ọmọbìnrin rẹ̀ méjèèjì ní California, ó sì máa ń fún wọn ní ìmísí àti ìtìlẹ́yìn láti lépa iṣẹ́ òṣèré.

{{chart top|de Havilland family tree}}
{{Tree chart/start|align=center}}

{{Tree chart| | | | | | | |F|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|7}}

{{Tree chart
| | |AJ|V|RCH| | | | | | | | | | | | | |P4|V|P5
|AJ=Alice Jeannette (née Saunders)&lt;br /&gt;1854–1911
|P4=[[Walter de Havilland]]&lt;br /&gt;1872–1968
|P5=Lilian Fontaine (Ruse)&lt;br /&gt;1886–1975
|RCH=Rev. Charles de Havilland&lt;br /&gt;1854–1920
|boxstyle_P4=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_P5=color:yellow; background-color: green;
|boxstyle_RCH=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_AJ=background:pink;
}}

{{Tree chart| |,|-|-|-|^|-|-|-|V|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|.| | | | | | | |)|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|.| | | }}

{{Tree chart
|P24| |P22|V|P21|-|P23| |P20| |P2|V|P1|V|P3| |P6|V|P9
|P1=[[Olivia de Havilland|Olivia Mary de Havilland]]&lt;br /&gt;1916–2020
|P2=[[Marcus Goodrich]]&lt;br /&gt;1897–1991
|P3=Pierre Galante&lt;br /&gt;1909–1998
|P6=[[Joan Fontaine|Joan de Beauvoir de Havilland]]&lt;br /&gt;1917–2013
|P9=[[William Dozier|William McElroy Dozier]]&lt;br /&gt;1908–1991
|P20=[[Hereward de Havilland]]&lt;br /&gt;1894–1976
|P21=[[Geoffrey de Havilland|Captain Sir Geoffrey de Havilland]]&lt;br /&gt;1882–1965
|P22=Louise Thomas&lt;br /&gt;{{c.|1879}}–1949
|P23=Joan Mary Frith&lt;br /&gt;1900–1974
|P24=Ivon Molesworth Charles Jordan de Havilland&lt;br /&gt;1879–1905
|boxstyle_P1=background:pink;
|boxstyle_P3=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_P6=background:pink;
|boxstyle_P21=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_P22=background:pink;
|boxstyle_P23=background:pink;
|boxstyle_P9=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_P2=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_P20=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_P24=background:lightblue;
}}

{{Tree chart| | | |,|-|-|-|+|-|-|-|.| | | | | | | | | | | |! | | | |!| | | | | | | |!}}

{{Tree chart
| | |P30| |P31| |P32| | | | | | | | | |P7 | |P8| | | | | |P10
|P7=Benjamin Goodrich&lt;br /&gt;1949–1991
|P8=Gisèle Galante&lt;br /&gt;1956–
|P10=Deborah Leslie&lt;br /&gt;1949–
|P30=Peter Jason de Havilland&lt;br /&gt;1913–1977
|P31=[[Geoffrey de Havilland Jr.]]&lt;br /&gt;1910–1946
|P32=[[John de Havilland (pilot)|John de Havilland]]&lt;br /&gt;1918–1943
|boxstyle_P7=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_P8=background:pink;
|boxstyle_P10=background:pink;
|boxstyle_P30=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_P31=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_P32=background:lightblue;
}}

{{Tree chart/end}}
{{chart bottom}}

== Ikú ==
Fontaine kú ní ọjọ́ 20 oṣù Kejì, ọdún 1975, nítorí àìsàn jẹjẹrẹ (cancer), ní ọmọ ọdún 88.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book|last=Amburn|first=Ellis|date=September 2018|url={{googlebooks|TfNiDwAAQBAJ|page=299|plainurl=y}}|title=Olivia de Havilland and the Golden Age of Hollywood|location=Guilford, Connecticut|publisher=Lyons Press|page=299|isbn=978-1-49303-409-3}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Àwọn Fíìmù re ==
{| class=&quot;wikitable sortable&quot;
|-
! Year
! Title
! Role
! Notes
|-
|1945|| ''[[The Lost Weekend (film)|The Lost Weekend]]'' || Mrs. St. James ||
|-
|1946|| ''[[The Locket (1946 film)|The Locket]]'' || Lady Wyndham ||
|-
|1947|| ''[[Suddenly, It's Spring]]'' || Mary's Mother ||
|-
|1947|| ''[[Time Out of Mind (1947 film)|Time Out of Mind]]'' || Aunt Melinda ||
|-
|1947|| ''[[The Imperfect Lady (1947 film)|The Imperfect Lady]]'' || Mrs. Gunner ||
|-
|1947|| ''[[Ivy (1947 film)|Ivy]]'' || Lady Flora ||
|-
|1953|| ''[[The Bigamist (1953 film)|The Bigamist]]'' || Miss Higgins, Landlady ||
|-
|1954|| ''Waterfront'' || Helen Martin || TV series, 1 episode
|-
|1955|| ''[[Studio 57]]'' || Anita Wilcox || TV series, 1 episode
|-
|1955|| ''[[Schlitz Playhouse of Stars]]'' || || TV series, 1 episode
|-
|1956|| ''Passport to Danger'' || || TV series, 1 episode
|-
|1957|| ''[[Hawkeye and the Last of the Mohicans]]'' || Marian || TV series, 1 episode
|}

==Àwọn ìtọ́kasí mìíràn ==
* {{IMDb name|0284832}}

{{authority control}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Fontaine, Lilian}}
[[Category:1886 births]]
[[Category:1975 deaths]]
[[Category:Alumni of the Royal Academy of Dramatic Art]]
[[Category:British emigrants to the United States]]
[[Category:British stage actresses]]
[[Category:British film actresses]]
[[Category:British television actresses]]
[[Category:Deaths from cancer in California]]
[[Category:De Havilland family]]
[[Category:Actresses from Reading, Berkshire]]
[[Category:Actors from Saratoga, California]]
[[Category:Actresses from Santa Clara County, California]]


==Àwọn ìtọ́kasí==
{{Reflist}}</text>
      <sha1>cneimd1ft6bk6g9nlmb0zaosz6qunk6</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>625941</id>
      <parentid>625940</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-05T18:28:56Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* Ìgbésí ayé re */</comment>
      <origin>625941</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="10182" sha1="a4mz1oa1lvvmjwb8gsm7dgluu990e70" xml:space="preserve">{{short description|English actress (1886–1975)}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=September 2015}}
{{Use British English|date=September 2015}}
{{Infobox person
| name        = Lilian Fontaine
| image       = Lilian Fontaine with her daughters, Joan and Olivia, c. 1922.png
| caption     = Fontaine with her daughters, Joan and Olivia, {{c.|1922}}
| birth_name  = Lilian Augusta Ruse
| birth_date  = {{Birth date|df=yes|1886|6|11}}
| birth_place = [[Reading, Berkshire|Reading]], [[Berkshire]], England
| death_date  = {{Death date and age|df=yes|1975|2|20|1886|6|11}}
| death_place = [[Santa Barbara, California]], U.S.
| occupation  = Actress
| spouse      = {{plainlist|
* {{marriage|[[Walter de Havilland]]&lt;br&gt;|1914|1925|end=divorced}}
* {{marriage|George Milan-Fontaine&lt;br&gt;|1925|1956|end=died}}
}}
| children    = [[Olivia de Havilland]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Joan Fontaine]]
| alma_mater  = [[Royal Academy of Dramatic Art]]
}}

'''Lilian Augusta Fontaine'''(orúkọ ìdílé rẹ̀ ṣáájú ìgbéyàwó jẹ́ Ruse, tí ó sì ti ń lo de Havilland tẹ́lẹ̀; ọjọ́ okanla oṣù Kẹfà ọdún 1886 – ọjọ́ ogún oṣù Kejì ọdún 1975 jẹ́ òṣèré ọmọ ilẹ̀ Gẹ̀ẹ́sì àti ìyá [[Olivia de Havilland]] and [[Joan Fontaine]].

==Ìgbésí ayé re==
Won bí Fontaine pẹ̀lú orúkọ Lilian Augusta Ruse ní Reading. Ní ọmọ ọdún mẹ́tàlá (13), ó gba sikolashipu láti Reading College nítorí ìmọ̀ àti ẹ̀bùn rẹ̀ nínú orin. Lẹ́yìn náà, ó kẹ́kọ̀ọ́ iṣẹ́ òṣèré ní Royal Academy of Dramatic Art (RADA) ní ìlú London.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=GII0AAAAIBAJ&amp;pg=5201%2C2565884|title=Lilian Fontaine, Actress, Dies|author=UPI|newspaper=The Pittsburgh Press|date=22 February 1975|accessdate=10 September 2015}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Iṣẹ́ òṣèré ==
Fontaine fi iṣẹ́ òṣèré rẹ̀ sílẹ̀ nígbà tí ó ṣe ìgbéyàwó.

Nígbà tí ó ń gbé ní Saratoga, California, Fontaine máa ń kọ́ àwọn akẹ́kọ̀ọ́ eré onípele. Ó tún máa ń ṣètò àti ṣe àwọn eré onípele nínú ilé eré kan tó wà nínú ọgbà, èyí tí wọ́n pè ní orúkọ rẹ̀ nígbà tó yá.&lt;ref name=mn081316/&gt;

Lẹ́yìn tí àwọn ọmọbìnrin rẹ̀ méjèèjì di olókìkí nínú ilé iṣẹ́ fíìmù, Fontaine padà sí iṣẹ́ òṣèré pẹ̀lú ipa kan nínú fíìmù eré The Lost Weekend (1945), tíBilly Wilder darí. Nínú fíìmù náà, ó ṣe ipa ìyá ohun kikọ tí [[Jane Wyman]]'s se. Ó tún ṣe àwọn ipa àtìlẹ́yìn nínú fíìmù méjì pẹ̀lú ọmọbìnrin rẹ̀ Joan Fontaine, Ivy (1947) àti The Bigamist (1953). Ní àfikún sí i, ó tún farahàn nínú díẹ̀ lára àwọn eré tẹlifíṣọ̀n ní ọdún 1950 sí i.

Láti ọdún 1948 títí di 1958, Fontaine ń kọ́ ẹ̀kọ́ iṣẹ́ òṣèré fún àwọn akẹ́kọ̀ọ́. Ẹ̀kọ́ yẹn sì dàgbà di ilé-ẹ̀kọ́ eré onípele tí a mọ̀ sí Los Gatos Theatre Workshop.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |title=Actress Lilian Fontaine, 88 |url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/20613677/lilian_fontaine/ |work=Tampa Bay Times |date=February 23, 1975 |location=Florida, St. Petersburg |page=21–B|via = [[Newspapers.com]]|accessdate = June 2, 2018}} {{Open access}}&lt;/ref&gt;


== Ìgbésí ayé rẹ̀ ==
Lẹ́yìn iṣẹ́ rẹ̀ nínú eré onípele, Fontaine fẹ́ Walter de Havilland, agbẹjọ́rò tó ń bójú tó ẹ̀tọ́ ìdasilẹ̀ (patent attorney) ọmọ ilẹ̀ Gẹ̀ẹ́sì, ní ọdún 1914.Ọmọbìnrin wọn àkọ́kọ́, Olivia de Havilland, [[Olivia de Havilland|Olivia]],, ni wọ́n bí ní ọdún 1916, lẹ́yìn náà ni wọ́n bí ọmọbìnrin wọn kejì, [[Joan Fontaine]] , ní ọdún tó tẹ̀lé. Àwọn ọmọ méjèèjì ni wọ́n bí ní [[Tokyo]] , níbi tí bàbá wọn ti ń ṣiṣẹ́ gẹ́gẹ́ bí olùkọ́ òfin àti agbẹjọ́rò tó ń bójú tó ẹ̀tọ́ ìdasilẹ̀.Lẹ́yìn ọ̀pọ̀ ọdún tí ìgbéyàwó wọn ti ń ní ìṣòro, ní pàtàkì nítorí ìfẹ́ ọkọ rẹ̀ tó pọ̀ sí eré ìgbàanì ti Ṣáínà tí a ń pè ní Go, Lilian Fontaine pinnu láti fòpin sí ìgbéyàwó náà. Síbẹ̀, ìkọ̀sílẹ̀ ìgbéyàwó wọn kò parí ní òfin títí di oṣù Kejì, ọdún 1925.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book|last=Bubbeo|first=Daniel|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=nmjetV92THsC&amp;dq=The+Women+of+Warner+Brothers%3A+The+Lives+and+Careers+of+15+Leading+Ladies%2C+with+Filmographies+for+Each&amp;pg=PP1|title=The Women of Warner Brothers: The Lives and Careers of 15 Leading Ladies, with Filmographies for Each|publisher=[[McFarland &amp; Company]]|isbn= 978-0-7864-1137-5| year=2002|page=55|accessdate=1 April 2014}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Ní ọdún 1922, ìdílé náà kó lọ sí Saratoga, ní ìrètí pé ojú-ọjọ́ ibẹ̀ yóò mú kí ìlera àwọn ọmọbìnrin rẹ̀ sunwọ̀n sí i, nítorí wọ́n máa ń ṣàìsàn léraléra.Wọ́n sì gbé níbẹ̀ títí di ọdún 1933.&lt;ref name=&quot;mn&quot;&gt;{{cite news |title=Joan Fontaine had fond memories of growing up in Saratoga |url=https://www.mercurynews.com/2013/12/23/joan-fontaine-had-fond-memories-of-growing-up-in-saratoga/ |accessdate=2 June 2018 |work=The Mercury News |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180602015313/https://www.mercurynews.com/2013/12/23/joan-fontaine-had-fond-memories-of-growing-up-in-saratoga/ |archivedate=2 June 2018}}&lt;/ref&gt; They lived there until 1933.&lt;ref name=&quot;mn&quot; /&gt;

Ní oṣù Kẹrin ọdún 1925, ó fẹ́ George M. Fontaine, alákóso ilé ìtajà kan. Wọ́n dúró gẹ́gẹ́ bí ọkọ àti aya títí di ìgbà tí George kú ní ọdún 1956. Ó gbé pẹ̀lú àwọn ọmọbìnrin rẹ̀ méjèèjì ní California, ó sì máa ń fún wọn ní ìmísí àti ìtìlẹ́yìn láti lépa iṣẹ́ òṣèré.

{{chart top|de Havilland family tree}}
{{Tree chart/start|align=center}}

{{Tree chart| | | | | | | |F|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|7}}

{{Tree chart
| | |AJ|V|RCH| | | | | | | | | | | | | |P4|V|P5
|AJ=Alice Jeannette (née Saunders)&lt;br /&gt;1854–1911
|P4=[[Walter de Havilland]]&lt;br /&gt;1872–1968
|P5=Lilian Fontaine (Ruse)&lt;br /&gt;1886–1975
|RCH=Rev. Charles de Havilland&lt;br /&gt;1854–1920
|boxstyle_P4=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_P5=color:yellow; background-color: green;
|boxstyle_RCH=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_AJ=background:pink;
}}

{{Tree chart| |,|-|-|-|^|-|-|-|V|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|.| | | | | | | |)|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|.| | | }}

{{Tree chart
|P24| |P22|V|P21|-|P23| |P20| |P2|V|P1|V|P3| |P6|V|P9
|P1=[[Olivia de Havilland|Olivia Mary de Havilland]]&lt;br /&gt;1916–2020
|P2=[[Marcus Goodrich]]&lt;br /&gt;1897–1991
|P3=Pierre Galante&lt;br /&gt;1909–1998
|P6=[[Joan Fontaine|Joan de Beauvoir de Havilland]]&lt;br /&gt;1917–2013
|P9=[[William Dozier|William McElroy Dozier]]&lt;br /&gt;1908–1991
|P20=[[Hereward de Havilland]]&lt;br /&gt;1894–1976
|P21=[[Geoffrey de Havilland|Captain Sir Geoffrey de Havilland]]&lt;br /&gt;1882–1965
|P22=Louise Thomas&lt;br /&gt;{{c.|1879}}–1949
|P23=Joan Mary Frith&lt;br /&gt;1900–1974
|P24=Ivon Molesworth Charles Jordan de Havilland&lt;br /&gt;1879–1905
|boxstyle_P1=background:pink;
|boxstyle_P3=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_P6=background:pink;
|boxstyle_P21=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_P22=background:pink;
|boxstyle_P23=background:pink;
|boxstyle_P9=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_P2=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_P20=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_P24=background:lightblue;
}}

{{Tree chart| | | |,|-|-|-|+|-|-|-|.| | | | | | | | | | | |! | | | |!| | | | | | | |!}}

{{Tree chart
| | |P30| |P31| |P32| | | | | | | | | |P7 | |P8| | | | | |P10
|P7=Benjamin Goodrich&lt;br /&gt;1949–1991
|P8=Gisèle Galante&lt;br /&gt;1956–
|P10=Deborah Leslie&lt;br /&gt;1949–
|P30=Peter Jason de Havilland&lt;br /&gt;1913–1977
|P31=[[Geoffrey de Havilland Jr.]]&lt;br /&gt;1910–1946
|P32=[[John de Havilland (pilot)|John de Havilland]]&lt;br /&gt;1918–1943
|boxstyle_P7=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_P8=background:pink;
|boxstyle_P10=background:pink;
|boxstyle_P30=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_P31=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_P32=background:lightblue;
}}

{{Tree chart/end}}
{{chart bottom}}

== Ikú ==
Fontaine kú ní ọjọ́ 20 oṣù Kejì, ọdún 1975, nítorí àìsàn jẹjẹrẹ (cancer), ní ọmọ ọdún 88.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book|last=Amburn|first=Ellis|date=September 2018|url={{googlebooks|TfNiDwAAQBAJ|page=299|plainurl=y}}|title=Olivia de Havilland and the Golden Age of Hollywood|location=Guilford, Connecticut|publisher=Lyons Press|page=299|isbn=978-1-49303-409-3}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Àwọn Fíìmù re ==
{| class=&quot;wikitable sortable&quot;
|-
! Year
! Title
! Role
! Notes
|-
|1945|| ''[[The Lost Weekend (film)|The Lost Weekend]]'' || Mrs. St. James ||
|-
|1946|| ''[[The Locket (1946 film)|The Locket]]'' || Lady Wyndham ||
|-
|1947|| ''[[Suddenly, It's Spring]]'' || Mary's Mother ||
|-
|1947|| ''[[Time Out of Mind (1947 film)|Time Out of Mind]]'' || Aunt Melinda ||
|-
|1947|| ''[[The Imperfect Lady (1947 film)|The Imperfect Lady]]'' || Mrs. Gunner ||
|-
|1947|| ''[[Ivy (1947 film)|Ivy]]'' || Lady Flora ||
|-
|1953|| ''[[The Bigamist (1953 film)|The Bigamist]]'' || Miss Higgins, Landlady ||
|-
|1954|| ''Waterfront'' || Helen Martin || TV series, 1 episode
|-
|1955|| ''[[Studio 57]]'' || Anita Wilcox || TV series, 1 episode
|-
|1955|| ''[[Schlitz Playhouse of Stars]]'' || || TV series, 1 episode
|-
|1956|| ''Passport to Danger'' || || TV series, 1 episode
|-
|1957|| ''[[Hawkeye and the Last of the Mohicans]]'' || Marian || TV series, 1 episode
|}

==Àwọn ìtọ́kasí mìíràn ==
* {{IMDb name|0284832}}

{{authority control}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Fontaine, Lilian}}
[[Category:1886 births]]
[[Category:1975 deaths]]
[[Category:Alumni of the Royal Academy of Dramatic Art]]
[[Category:British emigrants to the United States]]
[[Category:British stage actresses]]
[[Category:British film actresses]]
[[Category:British television actresses]]
[[Category:Deaths from cancer in California]]
[[Category:De Havilland family]]
[[Category:Actresses from Reading, Berkshire]]
[[Category:Actors from Saratoga, California]]
[[Category:Actresses from Santa Clara County, California]]


==Àwọn ìtọ́kasí==
{{Reflist}}</text>
      <sha1>a4mz1oa1lvvmjwb8gsm7dgluu990e70</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>625942</id>
      <parentid>625941</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-05T20:26:05Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>625942</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="10181" sha1="o1d5aai2g3dfng92o694zheijiejrtb" xml:space="preserve">{{short description|English actress (1886–1975)}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=September 2015}}
{{Use British English|date=September 2015}}
{{Infobox person
| name        = Lilian Fontaine
| image       = Lilian Fontaine with her daughters, Joan and Olivia, c. 1922.png
| caption     = Fontaine with her daughters, Joan and Olivia, {{c.|1922}}
| birth_name  = Lilian Augusta Ruse
| birth_date  = {{Birth date|df=yes|1886|6|11}}
| birth_place = [[Reading, Berkshire|Reading]], [[Berkshire]], England
| death_date  = {{Death date and age|df=yes|1975|2|20|1886|6|11}}
| death_place = [[Santa Barbara, California]], U.S.
| occupation  = Actress
| spouse      = {{plainlist|
* {{marriage|[[Walter de Havilland]]&lt;br&gt;|1914|1925|end=divorced}}
* {{marriage|George Milan-Fontaine&lt;br&gt;|1925|1956|end=died}}
}}
| children    = [[Olivia de Havilland]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Joan Fontaine]]
| alma_mater  = [[Royal Academy of Dramatic Art]]
}}

'''Lilian Augusta Fontaine'''(orúkọ ìdílé rẹ̀ ṣáájú ìgbéyàwó jẹ́ Ruse, tí ó sì ti ń lo de Havilland tẹ́lẹ̀; ọjọ́ okanla oṣù Kẹfà ọdún 1886 – ọjọ́ ogún oṣù Kejì ọdún 1975 jẹ́ òṣèré ọmọ ilẹ̀ Gẹ̀ẹ́sì àti ìyá [[Olivia de Havilland]] and [[Joan Fontaine]].

==Ìgbésí ayé re==
Won bí Fontaine pẹ̀lú orúkọ Lilian Augusta Ruse ní Reading. Ní ọmọ ọdún mẹ́tàlá (13), ó gba sikolashipu láti Reading College nítorí ìmọ̀ àti ẹ̀bùn rẹ̀ nínú orin. Lẹ́yìn náà, ó kẹ́kọ̀ọ́ iṣẹ́ òṣèré ní Royal Academy of Dramatic Art (RADA) ní ìlú London.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=GII0AAAAIBAJ&amp;pg=5201%2C2565884|title=Lilian Fontaine, Actress, Dies|author=UPI|newspaper=The Pittsburgh Press|date=22 February 1975|accessdate=10 September 2015}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Iṣẹ́ òṣèré ==
Fontaine fi iṣẹ́ òṣèré rẹ̀ sílẹ̀ nígbà tí ó ṣe ìgbéyàwó.

Nígbà tí ó ń gbé ní Saratoga, California, Fontaine máa ń kọ́ àwọn akẹ́kọ̀ọ́ eré onípele. Ó tún máa ń ṣètò àti ṣe àwọn eré onípele nínú ilé eré kan tó wà nínú ọgbà, èyí tí wọ́n pè ní orúkọ rẹ̀ nígbà tó yá.&lt;ref name=mn081316/&gt;

Lẹ́yìn tí àwọn ọmọbìnrin rẹ̀ méjèèjì di olókìkí nínú ilé iṣẹ́ fíìmù, Fontaine padà sí iṣẹ́ òṣèré pẹ̀lú ipa kan nínú fíìmù eré The Lost Weekend (1945), tíBilly Wilder darí. Nínú fíìmù náà, ó ṣe ipa ìyá ohun kikọ tí [[Jane Wyman]]'s se. Ó tún ṣe àwọn ipa àtìlẹ́yìn nínú fíìmù méjì pẹ̀lú ọmọbìnrin rẹ̀ Joan Fontaine, Ivy (1947) àti The Bigamist (1953). Ní àfikún sí i, ó tún farahàn nínú díẹ̀ lára àwọn eré tẹlifiṣọ̀n ní ọdún 1950 sí i.

Láti ọdún 1948 títí di 1958, Fontaine ń kọ́ ẹ̀kọ́ iṣẹ́ òṣèré fún àwọn akẹ́kọ̀ọ́. Ẹ̀kọ́ yẹn sì dàgbà di ilé-ẹ̀kọ́ eré onípele tí a mọ̀ sí Los Gatos Theatre Workshop.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |title=Actress Lilian Fontaine, 88 |url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/20613677/lilian_fontaine/ |work=Tampa Bay Times |date=February 23, 1975 |location=Florida, St. Petersburg |page=21–B|via = [[Newspapers.com]]|accessdate = June 2, 2018}} {{Open access}}&lt;/ref&gt;


== Ìgbésí ayé rẹ̀ ==
Lẹ́yìn iṣẹ́ rẹ̀ nínú eré onípele, Fontaine fẹ́ Walter de Havilland, agbẹjọ́rò tó ń bójú tó ẹ̀tọ́ ìdasilẹ̀ (patent attorney) ọmọ ilẹ̀ Gẹ̀ẹ́sì, ní ọdún 1914.Ọmọbìnrin wọn àkọ́kọ́, Olivia de Havilland, [[Olivia de Havilland|Olivia]],, ni wọ́n bí ní ọdún 1916, lẹ́yìn náà ni wọ́n bí ọmọbìnrin wọn kejì, [[Joan Fontaine]] , ní ọdún tó tẹ̀lé. Àwọn ọmọ méjèèjì ni wọ́n bí ní [[Tokyo]] , níbi tí bàbá wọn ti ń ṣiṣẹ́ gẹ́gẹ́ bí olùkọ́ òfin àti agbẹjọ́rò tó ń bójú tó ẹ̀tọ́ ìdasilẹ̀.Lẹ́yìn ọ̀pọ̀ ọdún tí ìgbéyàwó wọn ti ń ní ìṣòro, ní pàtàkì nítorí ìfẹ́ ọkọ rẹ̀ tó pọ̀ sí eré ìgbàanì ti Ṣáínà tí a ń pè ní Go, Lilian Fontaine pinnu láti fòpin sí ìgbéyàwó náà. Síbẹ̀, ìkọ̀sílẹ̀ ìgbéyàwó wọn kò parí ní òfin títí di oṣù Kejì, ọdún 1925.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book|last=Bubbeo|first=Daniel|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=nmjetV92THsC&amp;dq=The+Women+of+Warner+Brothers%3A+The+Lives+and+Careers+of+15+Leading+Ladies%2C+with+Filmographies+for+Each&amp;pg=PP1|title=The Women of Warner Brothers: The Lives and Careers of 15 Leading Ladies, with Filmographies for Each|publisher=[[McFarland &amp; Company]]|isbn= 978-0-7864-1137-5| year=2002|page=55|accessdate=1 April 2014}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Ní ọdún 1922, ìdílé náà kó lọ sí Saratoga, ní ìrètí pé ojú-ọjọ́ ibẹ̀ yóò mú kí ìlera àwọn ọmọbìnrin rẹ̀ sunwọ̀n sí i, nítorí wọ́n máa ń ṣàìsàn léraléra.Wọ́n sì gbé níbẹ̀ títí di ọdún 1933.&lt;ref name=&quot;mn&quot;&gt;{{cite news |title=Joan Fontaine had fond memories of growing up in Saratoga |url=https://www.mercurynews.com/2013/12/23/joan-fontaine-had-fond-memories-of-growing-up-in-saratoga/ |accessdate=2 June 2018 |work=The Mercury News |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180602015313/https://www.mercurynews.com/2013/12/23/joan-fontaine-had-fond-memories-of-growing-up-in-saratoga/ |archivedate=2 June 2018}}&lt;/ref&gt; They lived there until 1933.&lt;ref name=&quot;mn&quot; /&gt;

Ní oṣù Kẹrin ọdún 1925, ó fẹ́ George M. Fontaine, alákóso ilé ìtajà kan. Wọ́n dúró gẹ́gẹ́ bí ọkọ àti aya títí di ìgbà tí George kú ní ọdún 1956. Ó gbé pẹ̀lú àwọn ọmọbìnrin rẹ̀ méjèèjì ní California, ó sì máa ń fún wọn ní ìmísí àti ìtìlẹ́yìn láti lépa iṣẹ́ òṣèré.

{{chart top|de Havilland family tree}}
{{Tree chart/start|align=center}}

{{Tree chart| | | | | | | |F|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|7}}

{{Tree chart
| | |AJ|V|RCH| | | | | | | | | | | | | |P4|V|P5
|AJ=Alice Jeannette (née Saunders)&lt;br /&gt;1854–1911
|P4=[[Walter de Havilland]]&lt;br /&gt;1872–1968
|P5=Lilian Fontaine (Ruse)&lt;br /&gt;1886–1975
|RCH=Rev. Charles de Havilland&lt;br /&gt;1854–1920
|boxstyle_P4=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_P5=color:yellow; background-color: green;
|boxstyle_RCH=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_AJ=background:pink;
}}

{{Tree chart| |,|-|-|-|^|-|-|-|V|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|.| | | | | | | |)|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|.| | | }}

{{Tree chart
|P24| |P22|V|P21|-|P23| |P20| |P2|V|P1|V|P3| |P6|V|P9
|P1=[[Olivia de Havilland|Olivia Mary de Havilland]]&lt;br /&gt;1916–2020
|P2=[[Marcus Goodrich]]&lt;br /&gt;1897–1991
|P3=Pierre Galante&lt;br /&gt;1909–1998
|P6=[[Joan Fontaine|Joan de Beauvoir de Havilland]]&lt;br /&gt;1917–2013
|P9=[[William Dozier|William McElroy Dozier]]&lt;br /&gt;1908–1991
|P20=[[Hereward de Havilland]]&lt;br /&gt;1894–1976
|P21=[[Geoffrey de Havilland|Captain Sir Geoffrey de Havilland]]&lt;br /&gt;1882–1965
|P22=Louise Thomas&lt;br /&gt;{{c.|1879}}–1949
|P23=Joan Mary Frith&lt;br /&gt;1900–1974
|P24=Ivon Molesworth Charles Jordan de Havilland&lt;br /&gt;1879–1905
|boxstyle_P1=background:pink;
|boxstyle_P3=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_P6=background:pink;
|boxstyle_P21=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_P22=background:pink;
|boxstyle_P23=background:pink;
|boxstyle_P9=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_P2=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_P20=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_P24=background:lightblue;
}}

{{Tree chart| | | |,|-|-|-|+|-|-|-|.| | | | | | | | | | | |! | | | |!| | | | | | | |!}}

{{Tree chart
| | |P30| |P31| |P32| | | | | | | | | |P7 | |P8| | | | | |P10
|P7=Benjamin Goodrich&lt;br /&gt;1949–1991
|P8=Gisèle Galante&lt;br /&gt;1956–
|P10=Deborah Leslie&lt;br /&gt;1949–
|P30=Peter Jason de Havilland&lt;br /&gt;1913–1977
|P31=[[Geoffrey de Havilland Jr.]]&lt;br /&gt;1910–1946
|P32=[[John de Havilland (pilot)|John de Havilland]]&lt;br /&gt;1918–1943
|boxstyle_P7=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_P8=background:pink;
|boxstyle_P10=background:pink;
|boxstyle_P30=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_P31=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_P32=background:lightblue;
}}

{{Tree chart/end}}
{{chart bottom}}

== Ikú ==
Fontaine kú ní ọjọ́ 20 oṣù Kejì, ọdún 1975, nítorí àìsàn jẹjẹrẹ (cancer), ní ọmọ ọdún 88.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book|last=Amburn|first=Ellis|date=September 2018|url={{googlebooks|TfNiDwAAQBAJ|page=299|plainurl=y}}|title=Olivia de Havilland and the Golden Age of Hollywood|location=Guilford, Connecticut|publisher=Lyons Press|page=299|isbn=978-1-49303-409-3}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Àwọn Fíìmù re ==
{| class=&quot;wikitable sortable&quot;
|-
! Year
! Title
! Role
! Notes
|-
|1945|| ''[[The Lost Weekend (film)|The Lost Weekend]]'' || Mrs. St. James ||
|-
|1946|| ''[[The Locket (1946 film)|The Locket]]'' || Lady Wyndham ||
|-
|1947|| ''[[Suddenly, It's Spring]]'' || Mary's Mother ||
|-
|1947|| ''[[Time Out of Mind (1947 film)|Time Out of Mind]]'' || Aunt Melinda ||
|-
|1947|| ''[[The Imperfect Lady (1947 film)|The Imperfect Lady]]'' || Mrs. Gunner ||
|-
|1947|| ''[[Ivy (1947 film)|Ivy]]'' || Lady Flora ||
|-
|1953|| ''[[The Bigamist (1953 film)|The Bigamist]]'' || Miss Higgins, Landlady ||
|-
|1954|| ''Waterfront'' || Helen Martin || TV series, 1 episode
|-
|1955|| ''[[Studio 57]]'' || Anita Wilcox || TV series, 1 episode
|-
|1955|| ''[[Schlitz Playhouse of Stars]]'' || || TV series, 1 episode
|-
|1956|| ''Passport to Danger'' || || TV series, 1 episode
|-
|1957|| ''[[Hawkeye and the Last of the Mohicans]]'' || Marian || TV series, 1 episode
|}

==Àwọn ìtọ́kasí mìíràn ==
* {{IMDb name|0284832}}

{{authority control}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Fontaine, Lilian}}
[[Category:1886 births]]
[[Category:1975 deaths]]
[[Category:Alumni of the Royal Academy of Dramatic Art]]
[[Category:British emigrants to the United States]]
[[Category:British stage actresses]]
[[Category:British film actresses]]
[[Category:British television actresses]]
[[Category:Deaths from cancer in California]]
[[Category:De Havilland family]]
[[Category:Actresses from Reading, Berkshire]]
[[Category:Actors from Saratoga, California]]
[[Category:Actresses from Santa Clara County, California]]


==Àwọn ìtọ́kasí==
{{Reflist}}</text>
      <sha1>o1d5aai2g3dfng92o694zheijiejrtb</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Adams &amp; Kelly</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>80841</id>
    <revision>
      <id>626045</id>
      <parentid>625298</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-06T03:27:51Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Royalesignature</username>
        <id>26633</id>
      </contributor>
      <minor />
      <comment>/* itokasi */</comment>
      <origin>626045</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="9429" sha1="gig0rszt8y4gt4qrvx83pglv6qvilpa" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|19th-century architectural firm in Leeds}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=March 2014}}
{{Use British English|date=March 2014}}
{{Infobox architectural practice
| name                  = Adams &amp; Kelly
| image                 = StMartinsPotter2.jpg
| caption               = St Martin's Church, [[Potternewton]] (1879–1881)
| architects            = Richard Life Adams &lt;br&gt;John Kelly
| partners              = 
| city                  = [[Leeds]]
| coordinates           = &lt;!-- Use {{coord}} --&gt;
| founded               = 1860s
| dissolved             = 1880s
| awards                = 
| significant_buildings = 
| significant_projects  = 
| significant_design    = 
}}

'''Adams &amp; Kelly''' jẹ́ ilé-iṣẹ́ àwọn ayàwòrán ilé (architectural practice) tó wà ní 18 Park Row, ní Leeds, Yorkshire, ní ilẹ̀ England.&lt;ref name=&quot;DSA&quot;&gt;{{cite web | url=http://www.scottisharchitects.org.uk/architect_full.php?id=201257 | title=Adams &amp; Kelly | work=[[Dictionary of Scottish Architects]] | accessdate=1 March 2014}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ó jẹ́ àjọṣepọ̀ láàárín Richard Life Adams, tí wọ́n bí i ní ọdún 1840, ó sì kú ní ọdún 1883, àti [[John Kelly]], tí wọ́n bí i ní ọdún 1840, ó sì kú ní ọdún 1904.&lt;ref name=&quot;Kelly bio&quot;&gt;{{cite web | url=http://www.scottisharchitects.org.uk/architect_full.php?id=206755 | title=John Kelly | work=[[Dictionary of Scottish Architects]] | accessdate=19 April 2013}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==ìṣẹ́ re==
Àwọn iṣẹ́ Adams &amp; Kelly ní ilé Church Institute àtijọ́ ní Leeds, ní igun Albion Place àti Lands Lane.&lt;ref name=&quot;Church Institute&quot;&gt;{{cite web | url=http://www.leodis.net/display.aspx?resourceIdentifier=2006814_161766 | title=Church Institute, Albion Place at the corner with Lands Lane | work=Leodis: a photographic archive of Leeds | accessdate=1 March 2014}}&lt;/ref&gt; Wọ́n kọ́ ilé náà ní àṣà Gothic Revival láàárín ọdún 1866 àti ọdún 1868.&lt;ref name=&quot;Church Institute&quot;/&gt;

Gẹ́gẹ́ bí Leach àti Pevsner, ilé náà nígbà kan ní gbọ̀ngàn ìpàdé tó lè gba ènìyàn 800, ilé-ìkàwé tó ní ìwé tó lé ní 10,000, àti àwọn ògiri tí wọ́n fi àwòrán àwọn ẹni mímọ́ ṣe ọ̀ṣọ́.&lt;ref name=&quot;Leach&quot;&gt;{{cite book | title=[[The Buildings of England]] – Yorkshire West Riding, Leeds, Bradford and the North | publisher=[[Yale University Press]] | author=Leach, Peter |author2=Pevsner, Nikolaus |author2-link=Nikolaus Pevsner | year=2009 | location=New Haven &amp; London | pages=443 | isbn=978-0300126655}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ní ọdún 1980, wọ́n yí ilé náà padà fún ìlò ọjà àti àwọn ilé ìtajà.&lt;ref name=&quot;Church Institute&quot;/&gt;

[[File:Altofts Church - geograph.org.uk - 44183.jpg|thumb|right|St. Mary Magdalene Church, [[Altofts]], West Yorkshire (1873–90)]]
Adams &amp; Kelly tún ṣe àwòrán ọ̀pọ̀ ilé ẹ̀kọ́ àti ṣọ́ọ̀ṣì, pẹ̀lú [[Potternewton#St Martin's Church|St Martin's Church]] ní Potternewton, tí wọ́n kọ́ láàárín ọdún 1879 àti ọdún 1881.&lt;ref name=&quot;Potternewton&quot;&gt;{{cite web | url=http://www.leodis.org/display.aspx?resourceIdentifier=20071022_165014 | title=St. Martin's Church | work=Leodis: a photographic archive of Leeds | accessdate=1 March 2014}}&lt;/ref&gt; Wọ́n fi òkúta láti inú ibi ìwakùsà agbègbè náà kọ́ ṣọ́ọ̀ṣì náà. Àwòrán àkọ́kọ́ rẹ̀ ní ilé-ìṣọ́ gíga, a sì bẹ̀rẹ̀ iṣẹ́ ikọ́ ilé-ìṣọ́ náà ní ọdún 1897, ṣùgbọ́n a kò lè parí rẹ̀ nítorí pé ìpìlẹ̀ ilé náà bẹ̀rẹ̀ sí í rẹ̀.&lt;ref name=&quot;St Martin history&quot;&gt;{{cite web | url=http://www.stmartinleeds.org.uk/history/ | title=History | publisher=St Martin's Church, Leeds | accessdate=1 March 2014}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Ilé-iṣẹ́ náà tún ṣe àwòrán St John Church ní Newtown, Leeds (ọdún 1866–1868),&lt;ref name=&quot;Adams&quot;/&gt; St Matthew Church ní [[Kingston upon Hull]], Yorkshire (ọdún 1870),&lt;ref name=&quot;Pevsner&quot;&gt;{{cite book | title=[[The Buildings of England]] – Yorkshire: York and the East Riding | publisher=[[Penguin Books]] | author=Pevsner, Nikolaus | author-link=Nikolaus Pevsner | year=1972 | location=London | page=287 | isbn=0-14-0710-43-4}}&lt;/ref&gt; Holy Trinity Church ní Armley Hall, Yorkshire (ọdún 1870–1872),&lt;ref name=&quot;Adams&quot;/&gt; All Saints Church ní [[South Acton, London]] (ọdún 1871–1872),&lt;ref name=&quot;Adams&quot;&gt;{{cite web | url=http://www.churchplansonline.org/retrieve_results.asp?X=&amp;c=NotUsed&amp;d=NotUsed&amp;n=Adams%2C+Richard+Life&amp;b=&amp;e=&amp;g=NotUsed&amp;i=&amp;u=NotUsed&amp;y=NotUsed&amp;s=NotUsed&amp;t=&amp;mt=allwords&amp;o=hlcbe&amp;Submit=Start+Search | title=Showing ICBS files where Professional or Firm Name contains 'Adams, Richard Life' | publisher=Church Plans Online | accessdate=2 March 2014 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140302034638/http://www.churchplansonline.org/retrieve_results.asp?X=&amp;c=NotUsed&amp;d=NotUsed&amp;n=Adams%2C+Richard+Life&amp;b=&amp;e=&amp;g=NotUsed&amp;i=&amp;u=NotUsed&amp;y=NotUsed&amp;s=NotUsed&amp;t=&amp;mt=allwords&amp;o=hlcbe&amp;Submit=Start+Search | archive-date=2 March 2014 | url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt; Christ Church ní [[Gateshead]], County Durham (ọdún 1868–1873),&lt;ref name=&quot;Adams&quot;/&gt; Christ Church ní [[Upper Armley]], Leeds (ọdún 1869–1874),&lt;ref name=&quot;Adams&quot;/&gt; àti St Mary Magdalene Church ní [[Altofts]], West Yorkshire (ọdún 1873–1890).&lt;ref name=&quot;Altofts&quot;&gt;{{cite web | url=http://salviatimosaics.blogspot.co.uk/2014/01/st-mary-magdalene-church-altofts.html | title=St. Mary Magdalene Church, Altofts | publisher=The Salviati Architectural Mosaic Database | date=21 January 2014 | accessdate=2 March 2014 | author=Kovach, R S}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Pẹ̀lú àwọn ayàwòrán ilé Alfred Jackson Martin ti [[Darlington]] àti Eugene C. Clephan ti [[Stockton-on-Tees]], wọ́n tún ṣe àwòrán St Peter Church ní Stockton, [[County Durham]], láàárín ọdún 1878 àti ọdún 1881.&lt;ref name=&quot;Church plans – Kelly&quot;/&gt;

Ní ọdún 1885, Adams &amp; Kelly ṣe àwòrán fún St Paul Church tuntun ní [[Shireshead]], nítòsí [[Forton, Lancashire]]. Wọ́n fagilé ètò náà, wọ́n sì yan kí wọ́n kọ St James' Church dípò rẹ̀. [[Kelly &amp; Birchall]] ló ṣe àwòrán ilé tuntun náà, wọ́n sì kọ ọ́ láàárín ọdún 1887 àti ọdún 1890.&lt;ref name=&quot;Church plans – Kelly&quot;&gt;{{cite web | url=http://www.churchplansonline.org/retrieve_results.asp?n=KELLY%2C+John%3A+b.+1840+-+d.+1904+of+Leeds&amp;offset=10 | title=Showing ICBS files where Professional or Firm Name contains 'KELLY, John: b. 1840 – d. 1904 of Leeds' | publisher=Church Plans Online | accessdate=1 March 2014 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140302023238/http://www.churchplansonline.org/retrieve_results.asp?n=KELLY%2C+John%3A+b.+1840+-+d.+1904+of+Leeds&amp;offset=10 | archive-date=2 March 2014 | url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Plans&quot;&gt;{{cite web | url=http://www.churchplansonline.org/retrieve_results.asp?n=KELLY+(JOHN)+%26+BIRCHALL+(EDWARD) | title=Showing ICBS files where Professional or Firm Name contains 'KELLY (JOHN) &amp; BIRCHALL (EDWARD)' | publisher=Church Plans Online | accessdate=19 April 2013 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141014023811/http://www.churchplansonline.org/retrieve_results.asp?n=KELLY+(JOHN)+%26+BIRCHALL+(EDWARD) | archive-date=14 October 2014 | url-status=dead | df=dmy-all }}&lt;/ref&gt;

Adams &amp; Kelly tún ṣiṣẹ́ lórí St Mary of Bethany Church ní [[New Wortley]], Leeds, tí Kelly &amp; Birchall parí. Wọ́n kọ́ ọ́ ní ọdún 1885 pẹ̀lú owó £5,600. Ó ní ilé-ìṣọ́ tó gùn ẹsẹ̀ 135, inú ilé náà sì jẹ́ ti bíríkì. Wọ́n wó ṣọ́ọ̀ṣì náà lulẹ̀ ní ọdún 1975.&lt;ref name=&quot;Plans&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Demolition&quot;&gt;{{cite web | url=http://www.leodis.net/display.aspx?resourceIdentifier=2003520_14544314 | title=St Mary of Bethany Church, demolition | work=Leodis: a photographic archive of Leeds | accessdate=1 March 2014}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==Àwọn ènìyàn==

Adams &amp; Kelly gba John Leeming, tí wọ́n bí i ní ọdún 1849, ó sì kú ní ọdún 1931, gẹ́gẹ́ bí olùrànlọ́wọ́.&lt;ref name=&quot;Leeming&quot;&gt;{{cite web | url=http://www.scottisharchitects.org.uk/architect_full.php?id=201260 | title=John Leeming | work=[[Dictionary of Scottish Architects]] | accessdate=1 March 2014}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ní ọdún 1872, ó darapọ̀ mọ́ arákùnrin rẹ̀, Joseph Leeming, láti dá ilé-iṣẹ́ [[Leeming &amp; Leeming]] sílẹ̀.&lt;ref name=&quot;Leeming and Leeming&quot;&gt;{{cite web | url=http://www.scottisharchitects.org.uk/architect_full.php?id=201256 | title=Leeming and Leeming | work=[[Dictionary of Scottish Architects]] | accessdate=1 March 2014}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ilé-iṣẹ́ náà ló ṣe àwòrán àti ikọ́lé [[Kinloch Castle]] ní Erékùṣù [[Rùm]], ní ilẹ̀ Scotland.&lt;ref name=&quot;Kinloch&quot;&gt;{{cite web | url=http://www.scottisharchitects.org.uk/building_full.php?id=206715 | title=Kinloch Castle | work=[[Dictionary of Scottish Architects]] | accessdate=1 March 2014}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Ní ọdún 1886, ọdún mẹ́ta lẹ́yìn ikú Adams, Kelly darapọ̀ mọ́ Edward Birchall láti dá ilé-iṣẹ́ [[Kelly &amp; Birchall]] sílẹ̀.&lt;ref name=&quot;Plans&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Victorian&quot;&gt;{{cite web | url=http://www.victorianweb.org/art/architecture/leeds/13.html | title=Former Church Institute, corner of Albion Place and Lands Lane | work=The Victorian Web | accessdate=15 May 2013}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==Wo mìíràn ==
* [[Kelly &amp; Birchall]]

==Àwọn ìtọ́kasí==
{{reflist}}</text>
      <sha1>gig0rszt8y4gt4qrvx83pglv6qvilpa</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Kelly &amp; Birchall</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>80842</id>
    <revision>
      <id>626047</id>
      <parentid>625502</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-06T03:28:21Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Royalesignature</username>
        <id>26633</id>
      </contributor>
      <minor />
      <comment>/* itokasi */</comment>
      <origin>626047</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="13896" sha1="gw93npbu9axg56weyzfnq64xynow6uo" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|British architectural firm}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=February 2014}}
{{Use British English|date=February 2014}}
{{Infobox architectural practice
| name                  = Kelly &amp; Birchall
| image                 = St Patrick Church Soho Square 4 June 2011.JPG
| caption               = [[St Patrick's Church, Soho Square]], central London, built by Kelly &amp; Birchall in 1891–93
| architects            = John Kelly&lt;br&gt;Edward Birchall
| partners              = 
| city                  = [[Leeds]]
| coordinates           = &lt;!-- Use {{coord}} --&gt;
| founded               = 1886
| dissolved             = 1904
| awards                = 
| significant_buildings = [[St Patrick's Church, Soho Square]] ([[Listed building|Grade II* listed]]); [[St Luke's Church, Kingston upon Thames]] (Grade II listed)
| significant_projects  = 
| significant_design    = 
}}

'''Kelly &amp; Birchall''' jẹ́ ilé-iṣẹ́ àwọn ayàwòrán ilé tí ó jẹ́ àjọṣepọ̀ láàárín '''Edward Birchall''', tí wọ́n bí i ní ọdún 1839, ó sì kú ní ọjọ́ kẹfà Oṣù Kẹta, ọdún 1903,&lt;ref name=&quot;Birchall bio&quot;&gt;{{cite web | url=http://www.scottisharchitects.org.uk/architect_full.php?id=206154 | title=Edward Birchall | work=[[Dictionary of Scottish Architects]] | accessdate=19 April 2013}}&lt;/ref&gt; àti '''John Kelly''', tí wọ́n bí i ní ọdún 1840, ó sì kú ní ọdún 1904.&lt;ref name=&quot;Kelly bio&quot;&gt;{{cite web | url=http://www.scottisharchitects.org.uk/architect_full.php?id=206755 | title=John Kelly | work=[[Dictionary of Scottish Architects]] | accessdate=19 April 2013}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ilé-iṣẹ́ náà wà ní [[Leeds]], ilẹ̀ England, láti ọdún 1886 sí ọdún 1904,&lt;ref name=&quot;Kelly &amp; Birchall&quot;&gt;{{cite web | url=http://www.scottisharchitects.org.uk/architect_full.php?id=206754 | title=Kelly &amp; Birchall | work=[[Dictionary of Scottish Architects]] | accessdate=19 April 2013}}&lt;/ref&gt; wọ́n sì mọ̀ọ́kàn sí ṣíṣe àwòrán àwọn ṣọ́ọ̀ṣì ní àṣà [[Italianate architecture|Italianate]] àti [[Gothic Revival architecture|Gothic Revival]].

==Àwọn iṣẹ́ re==

Àjọṣepọ̀ láàárín Edward Birchall, ẹni tí ó ti ń ṣiṣẹ́ gẹ́gẹ́ bí ayàwòrán ilé ní Leeds láti ìbẹ̀rẹ̀ ọdún 1860, àti John Kelly, ẹni tí ó ti jẹ́ alábàákẹ́gbẹ́ Richard Life Adams tẹ́lẹ̀, bẹ̀rẹ̀ ní ọdún 1886.&lt;ref name=&quot;Victorian&quot;&gt;{{cite web | url=http://www.victorianweb.org/art/architecture/leeds/13.html | title=Former Church Institute, corner of Albion Place and Lands Lane | work=The Victorian Web | date=14 March 2012 | accessdate=27 May 2015}}&lt;/ref&gt;

St Mary of Bethany Church ní [[New Wortley]], Leeds, jẹ́ ọ̀kan lára àwọn iṣẹ́ àkọ́kọ́ Kelly &amp; Birchall. Adams &amp; Kelly ló bẹ̀rẹ̀ iṣẹ́ náà, ṣùgbọ́n Kelly &amp; Birchall ló parí rẹ̀. Wọ́n kọ́ ọ́ ní ọdún 1885 pẹ̀lú owó £5,600. Ó ní ilé-ìṣọ́ tó gùn ẹsẹ̀ 135 àti inú ilé tí wọ́n fi bíríkì ṣe. Wọ́n wó ṣọ́ọ̀ṣì náà lulẹ̀ ní ọdún 1975.&lt;ref name=&quot;Leodis&quot;&gt;{{cite web |url=http://www.leodis.net/display.aspx?resourceIdentifier=2003520_14544314| title=St Mary of Bethany Church, demolition |work=Leodis – a photographic archive of Leeds |accessdate=4 November 2014}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Àwọn ilé mìíràn méjì tí Kelly &amp; Birchall ṣe ní Leeds ni wọ́n tún ti wó lulẹ̀. All Hallows Church àkọ́kọ́, ní igun Hyde Park Road àti Regent Terrace, tí wọ́n kọ́ ní ọdún 1876, jóná ní ọjọ́ 27 Oṣù Kẹrin, ọdún 1970, bí ó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé ilé àlùfáà rẹ̀ ṣì wà.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://allhallowsleeds.org/about/history/|title=History|publisher=All Hallows Church, Leeds|accessdate=5 December 2015|archive-date=8 December 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151208163620/http://allhallowsleeds.org/about/history/|url-status=dead}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Roman Catholic Church of St Francis of Assisi ní Manor Road, [[Holbeck]], tí wọ́n kọ́ ní ọdún 1896, ni wọ́n ti pa, wọ́n sì wó lulẹ̀ ní ọdún 1979.&lt;ref name=&quot;Minnis&quot;&gt;{{cite web|url=http://services.english-heritage.org.uk/ResearchReportsPdfs/020_2008WEB.pdf |title=religion and place in Leeds – A Survey and Gazetteer of Places of Worship 1900–2005 |first=John |last=Minnis |publisher=[[English Heritage]] |year=2008 |issn=1749-8775 |accessdate=27 February 2014 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120323162640/http://services.english-heritage.org.uk/ResearchReportsPdfs/020_2008WEB.pdf |archivedate=23 March 2012 }}&lt;/ref&gt;

Kelly &amp; Birchall ṣe àwòrán [[St Luke's Church, Kingston upon Thames|St Luke's Church]] ní Gibbon Road, [[Kingston upon Thames]], tí wọ́n kọ́ láàárín ọdún 1886 àti ọdún 1887.&lt;ref name=&quot;Gibbon Road&quot;&gt;{{cite book | title=[[The Buildings of England]] – London 2: South | publisher=[[Penguin Books]] | author=[[Bridget Cherry|Cherry, Bridget]] and [[Nikolaus Pevsner|Pevsner, Nikolaus]] | year=1983 | location=London | page=313 | isbn=0-14-0710-47-7}}&lt;/ref&gt; Wọ́n tún ṣe àwòrán [[St Patrick's Church, Soho Square]] ní àárín ìlú London, tí wọ́n kọ́ láàárín ọdún 1891 àti ọdún 1893.&lt;ref name=&quot;Soho&quot;&gt;{{cite book | title=[[The Buildings of England]] – London 1: The Cities of London and Westminster | publisher=[[Penguin Books]] | author=[[Bridget Cherry|Cherry, Bridget]] and [[Nikolaus Pevsner|Pevsner, Nikolaus]] | year=1973 | location=London | page=514 | isbn=0-14-0710-12-4| edition=third }}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://taking-stock.org.uk/Home/Dioceses/Archdiocese-of-Westminster/St-Patrick-Soho|title=St Patrick – Soho|work=Taking Stock: Catholic Churches of England &amp; Wales|accessdate=27 May 2015|archive-date=18 May 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150518081058/http://taking-stock.org.uk/Home/Dioceses/Archdiocese-of-Westminster/St-Patrick-Soho|url-status=dead}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Ní Leeds, wọ́n tún ṣe àwòrán Central Higher Grade School ní Woodhouse Lane, tí wọ́n kọ́ ní ọdún 1889.&lt;ref name=&quot;DSA Building/School&quot;&gt;{{cite web | url=http://www.scottisharchitects.org.uk/building_full.php?id=233831 | title=Central Higher Grade School | work=[[Dictionary of Scottish Architects]] | accessdate=28 February 2014}}&lt;/ref&gt; William Landless fi àjà ilé kún un ní ọdún 1890.&lt;ref name=Wrathmell&gt;{{cite book | url={{Google books|XHJaiPxJ_6QC|Pevsner Architectural Guides: Leeds|page=154|plainurl=yes}}|title=Pevsner Architectural Guides: Leeds | publisher=[[Yale University Press]] | editor-last=Wrathmell | editor-first=Susan | year=2005 | location=New Haven and London | pages=29 and 153–4 | isbn=0-300-10736-6}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ní ọdún 1994 sí 1995, wọ́n yí ilé náà padà sí ọ́fíìsì ìgbìmọ̀ ìlú.

John Kelly tún ṣe àwòrán ọ̀pọ̀ ṣọ́ọ̀ṣì, pẹ̀lú [[All Saints' Church, Petersham (London)|All Saints' Church]] ní Petersham, [[St Agatha's Roman Catholic Church, Kingston upon Thames]], àti [[Sacred Heart Church, Teddington]]. Gbogbo wọn ni wọ́n ṣe ní àṣà Italianate pẹ̀lú àwọn àbùdá Romanesque.&lt;ref name=&quot;Petersham&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Gibbon Road&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Sacred Heart&quot;/&gt;

Ní ìparí iṣẹ́ rẹ̀, Kelly wà lára àwọn tí wọ́n yan láti ṣe àwòrán [[Leeds Cathedral|Cathedral Church of St Anne's]] ní Leeds, ṣùgbọ́n kò gba iṣẹ́ náà.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=http://taking-stock.org.uk/Home/Dioceses/Diocese-of-Leeds/Cathedral-Church-of-St-Anne-Leeds |title=Leeds – Cathedral Church of St Anne |work=Taking Stock: Catholic Churches of England &amp; Wales |accessdate=27 May 2015 |archive-date=14 October 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141014225031/http://taking-stock.org.uk/Home/Dioceses/Diocese-of-Leeds/Cathedral-Church-of-St-Anne-Leeds |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt; Nígbà tó fẹ̀yìn tì, ó dá ilé-iṣẹ́ tuntun, ''John Kelly &amp; Sons'', sílẹ̀ ní Oxford Street, London. Lẹ́yìn ikú rẹ̀ ní ọdún 1904, ọmọ rẹ̀ Claude Kelly ló gba ilé-iṣẹ́ náà lọ́wọ́.

Edward Birchall tún ṣe àwòrán ilé Tylney Hall ní [[Hampshire]], tí wọ́n kọ́ ní ọdún 1879, tí ó sì di ilé ìtura lẹ́yìn náà.&lt;ref name=&quot;Tylney Hall&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Tylney Hall Hotel&quot;/&gt; Ó tún ṣe Carlton Hill Friends Meeting House ní Leeds ní ọdún 1868. Ilé náà di ilé iṣẹ́ aṣọ ní ọdún 1921, a sì tún ṣe é ní ọdún 2007. Ní báyìí, wọ́n ń pè é ní [[BBC Yorkshire#Studios|Old Broadcasting House]].&lt;ref name=&quot;Plaque&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Quaker history&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Blue plaque&quot;/&gt;

==Àwọn Àwòrán ==
&lt;gallery mode=packed heights=150 caption=&quot;ilé tí Kelly &amp; Birchall kó &quot;&gt;
File:St Lukes church, Kingston-upon-Thames- south end (geograph 3442575).jpg|alt=St Lukes church, Kingston upon Thames- south end|[[St Luke's Church, Kingston upon Thames]]&amp;nbsp;– south end, 1886–87
File:St Agnes, Burmantofts.jpg|alt=St Agnes, Burmantofts, Leeds|[[Burmantofts#History|St Agnes' Church, Burmantofts, Leeds, West Yorkshire, 1887–89]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Ullathorne&quot;&gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.stagnesunitedchurch.org/history--architecture.html|title=History and Architecture of St Agnes' Church|publisher=St Agnes' United Church, Leeds|accessdate=1 August 2016|author=Ullathorne, Alice|archive-date=13 March 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160313204319/http://www.stagnesunitedchurch.org/history--architecture.html|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt;
File:St James' Church, Shireshead - geograph.org.uk - 615361.jpg|alt=St James' Church, Shireshead|St James' Church, [[Shireshead]], [[Lancashire]], 1887–90
File:Leeds Higher Grade School, Woodhouse Lane, Leeds - geograph.org.uk - 1383445.jpg|alt=Leeds Higher Grade School, Woodhouse Lane, Leeds|Leeds Higher Grade School, Woodhouse Lane, Leeds. Built 1889, extended 1890
File:Beeston, Leeds, St Anthony of Padua Roman Catholic Church - geograph.org.uk - 228037.jpg|alt=St Anthony of Padua Roman Catholic Church, Beeston, Leeds. 1904|St Anthony of Padua Roman Catholic Church, [[Beeston, Leeds]], 1904&lt;ref name=&quot;Minnis&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/gallery&gt;
&lt;gallery mode=packed heights=150 caption=&quot;Buildings by Kelly&quot;&gt;
File:Chiswick Catholic Church, W4 - geograph.org.uk - 879891.jpg|alt=Our Lady of Grace and St Edward, Chiswick, 1886|[[Our Lady of Grace and St Edward Church|Our Lady of Grace and St Edward]], [[Chiswick]], 1886&lt;ref&gt;{{National Heritage List for England|num=1096073|desc=Our Lady of Grace and St Edward, Chiswick|accessdate=27 February 2014}}&lt;/ref&gt;
File:St Patrick's Church, Leeds by Stephen Craven Geograph 4631600.jpg|alt=St Patrick's Church, Leeds, 1891|[[St Patrick's Church, Leeds]], 1891
File:Sacred Heart RC Church, Teddington.JPG|alt=Sacred Heart Roman Catholic Church, Teddington, 1893|[[Sacred Heart Church (Teddington)|Sacred Heart Church, Teddington]], 1893&lt;ref name=Reynolds/&gt;
File:Holy Family Catholic Church - Green Lane - geograph.org.uk - 440294.jpg|alt=Holy Family Catholic Church, Green Lane, Wortley, Leeds|Holy Family Catholic Church, Green Lane, [[Wortley, Leeds]], 1895&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://taking-stock.org.uk/Home/Dioceses/Diocese-of-Leeds/Holy-Family-Leeds|title=Leeds&amp;nbsp;– Holy Family|work=Taking Stock: Catholic Churches of England &amp; Wales|accessdate=27 May 2015|archive-date=8 January 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150108065952/http://taking-stock.org.uk/Home/Dioceses/Diocese-of-Leeds/Holy-Family-Leeds|url-status=dead}}&lt;/ref&gt;
File:St Agathas Church - Kingston upon Thames.jpg|[[St Agatha's Roman Catholic Church, Kingston upon Thames]], 1899&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://taking-stock.org.uk/Home/Dioceses/Archdiocese-of-Southwark/St-Agatha-Kingston|title=St Agatha&amp;nbsp;– Kingston|work=Taking Stock: Catholic Churches of England &amp; Wales|accessdate=27 May 2015|archive-date=27 May 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150527104047/http://taking-stock.org.uk/Home/Dioceses/Archdiocese-of-Southwark/St-Agatha-Kingston|url-status=dead}}&lt;/ref&gt;
File:Former church of All Saints, Petersham - geograph.org.uk - 794800.jpg|[[All Saints' Church, Petersham (London)|All Saints' Church, Petersham]], commissioned 1899
File:St Laurence's Catholic Church, Petersfield - geograph.org.uk - 17474.jpg|alt=St Laurence's Catholic Church, Petersfield|St Laurence's Catholic Church, [[Petersfield]], 1890–91&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://taking-stock.org.uk/Home/Dioceses/Diocese-of-Portsmouth/St-Laurence-Petersfield|title=St Laurence&amp;nbsp;– Petersfield|work=Taking Stock: Catholic Churches of England &amp; Wales|accessdate=27 May 2015|archive-date=8 January 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150108070739/http://taking-stock.org.uk/Home/Dioceses/Diocese-of-Portsmouth/St-Laurence-Petersfield|url-status=dead}}&lt;/ref&gt;
File:St Albans, Catholic Church of Ss Alban and Stephen - geograph.org.uk - 596705.jpg|alt=Catholic Church of Ss Alban and Stephen, St Albans, Hertfordshire, 1903|[[Catholic Church of Ss Alban and Stephen]], [[St Albans, Hertfordshire]]. ''John Kelly &amp; Sons'', 1903&lt;ref name=&quot;StAlbans&quot;/&gt;
File:St Peter's RC Church, Aldrington, Hove (NHLE Code 1209728).jpg|alt=St Peter's RC Church, Aldrington, Hove|[[St Peter's Church, Aldrington]], [[Hove]], 1912–15. Designed by John Kelly's son Claude Kelly, but John Kelly is also thought to have been involved
&lt;/gallery&gt;
&lt;gallery mode=packed heights=150 caption=&quot;Buildings by Birchall&quot;&gt;
File:Old Broadcasting House, Leeds.jpg|[[BBC Yorkshire#Studios|Old Broadcasting House, Leeds]], formerly Carlton Hill [[Friends Meeting House]], built in 1868
File:St Michael And All Angels - geograph.org.uk - 1023661.jpg|alt=St Michael And All Angels|St Michael and All Angels Church, [[Sawley, North Yorkshire]], 1878–79
File:Tylney Hall, Hampshire.jpg|Tylney Hall, [[Rotherwick]], [[Hook, Hart]], [[Hampshire]], built in 1879
&lt;/gallery&gt;

==Àwọn ìtọ́kasí==
{{reflist}}</text>
      <sha1>gw93npbu9axg56weyzfnq64xynow6uo</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Richard D. Adams</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>80843</id>
    <revision>
      <id>626044</id>
      <parentid>625309</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-06T03:27:24Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Royalesignature</username>
        <id>26633</id>
      </contributor>
      <minor />
      <comment>/* itokasi */</comment>
      <origin>626044</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="11479" sha1="7n21czk8zwmlm4p8jst46kksa7x54t6" xml:space="preserve">{{short description|United States Navy admiral}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=February 2021}}
{{Infobox military person
|honorific_prefix    = 
|name                = Richard Donald Adams
|honorific_suffix    = 
|image               = File:Midshipmen Richard Donald Adams.png
|image_upright       = 
|alt                 = 
|caption             = 
|native_name         = 
|native_name_lang    = 
|birth_name          = 
|other_name          = 
|nickname            = 
|birth_date          = {{birth date|1909|06|14}}
|birth_place         = [[Ambridge, Pennsylvania]], U.S.
|death_date          = {{death date and age|1987|09|05|1909|06|14}}
|death_place         = [[San Francisco, California]], U.S.
|burial_place        = Golden Gate National Cemetery
|burial_label        = 
|burial_coordinates  = &lt;!--{{coord|LAT|LONG|display=inline,title}}--&gt;
|allegiance          = United States
|branch              = [[United States Navy]]
|branch_label        = Branch
|service_years       = 1932-1965 &lt;ref name=&quot;Bio&quot; &gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.history.navy.mil/research/library/research-guides/modern-biographical-files-ndl/modern-bios-a/adams-richard-d.html |title=Richard Donald Adams |access-date=January 12, 2020 |publisher=Naval History and Heritage Command }}&lt;/ref&gt;
|service_years_label = 
|rank                = [[Rear admiral (United States)|Rear admiral]]
|rank_label          = 
|service_number      = 
|unit                = 
|commands            = Naval Reserve Sub-Repair Division 12-34 &lt;br/&gt; Naval Reserve (Surface) Brigade 12-2 &lt;br/&gt; Naval Reserve Group 12-6 (L)
|battles             = [[World War II]] &lt;br/&gt; •[[Philippines campaign (1941–1942)|Philippines campaign]] &lt;br/&gt; •[[Battle of Tarawa]]
|battles_label       = 
|awards              = 
|memorials           = 
|alma_mater          = [[United States Naval Academy]]
|spouse              = [[Martha O'Driscoll]] &lt;br/&gt; (m. 1943; div. 1947) &lt;br/&gt; Lorene Marjorie Hoffer
|children            = 
|relations           = 
|other_work          = 
|signature           = 
|signature_size      = 
|signature_alt       = 
|website             = &lt;!--{{URL|example.com}}--&gt;
|module              = 
}}

'''Richard Donald Adams''' tí wọ́n bí ní ọjọ́ kẹrìnlá Oṣù Kẹfà, ọdún 1909, ó sì kú ní ọjọ́ karùn-ún Oṣù Kẹsàn-án, ọdún 1987, jẹ́ òṣìṣẹ́ ológun omi ilẹ̀ Amẹ́ríkà tó ṣiṣẹ́ nínú [[United States Navy]] nígbà [[World War II]], tí ó sì dé ipò Rear Admiral. Ó tún jẹ́ ọkọ àkọ́kọ́ ti òṣèré [[Martha O'Driscoll]], bí ó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé ìgbéyàwó wọn parí nípasẹ̀ ìkọ̀sílẹ̀ tó di ìròyìn gbajúgbajà.

==Ìgbésí ayé re==

Wọ́n bí Adams ní Ambridge, Pennsylvania. Ó jẹ́ ọmọ Arthur D. Adams àti Mary Adams (Patterson). Lẹ́yìn tó parí ẹ̀kọ́ rẹ̀ ní Ambridge High School ní ọdún 1927, ó lọ sí Bellefonte Academy. Ní ọdún 1929, ó wọ United States Naval Academy, ó sì parí ẹ̀kọ́ rẹ̀ ní ọdún 1932.

==Ìbẹ̀rẹ̀ iṣẹ́ ológun==

Lẹ́yìn tó parí ẹ̀kọ́ rẹ̀ ní Annapolis, wọ́n yan Adams gẹ́gẹ́ bí ensign nínú United States Navy. Ní ìbẹ̀rẹ̀ iṣẹ́ ológun omi rẹ̀, ó ṣiṣẹ́ lórí USS Lexington àti gẹ́gẹ́ bí Engineering Officer lórí USS Sturtevant. Láti Oṣù Kẹfà, ọdún 1934 títí di Oṣù Kẹjọ, ọdún 1935, ó jẹ́ akẹ́kọ̀ọ́ awakọ̀ ọkọ̀ òfurufú ní Naval Air Station, Pensacola, Florida. Ní àkókò yẹn, ó pàdé aya rẹ̀ ọjọ́ iwájú àti òṣèré Martha O'Driscoll.&lt;ref name=&quot;O’Driscoll&quot;&gt;{{cite news |title=Martha O'Driscoll Weds |url=https://www.newspapers.com/image/307649323 |agency=The Times |location=Munster, Indiana |page=9 |date=June 29, 1943 |access-date=January 11, 2020 }}&lt;/ref&gt;

Ní ọdún 1937, Adams fi iṣẹ́ rẹ̀ sílẹ̀ nínú United States Navy, ó sì darapọ̀ mọ́ Naval Reserve.&lt;ref name=&quot;Bio&quot; /&gt;

Lẹ́yìn tó darapọ̀ mọ́ Naval Reserve, ó ṣiṣẹ́ gẹ́gẹ́ bí ẹlẹ́rọ̀ ní National Supply Company, ilé iṣẹ́ tó ń ṣe ẹ̀rọ Diesel. Ó tún kọ ọ̀pọ̀ ìwé ìtọ́sọ́nà nígbà tó ń ṣiṣẹ́ níbẹ̀. Ní Oṣù Kẹfà, ọdún 1939, ó di onímọ̀ ẹ̀rọ tita ní Engineering Equipment and Supply Company ní Manila, Philippine Islands. Ní Oṣù Karùn-ún, ọdún 1941, wọ́n pe e padà sí iṣẹ́ ológun.&lt;ref name=&quot;Bio&quot; /&gt;

==Ìkọ̀sílẹ̀ ìgbéyàwó==

Adams pàdé Martha O'Driscoll ní ọdún 1935 ní ilé ìdílé O'Driscoll ní Beverly Hills. Wọ́n ṣe ìgbéyàwó ní ọjọ́ kẹtàdínlógún Oṣù Kẹsàn-án, ọdún 1943 ní Beverly Hills,&lt;ref name=&quot;Marriage&quot;&gt;{{cite news |title=Martha O'Driscoll Weds Navy Officer |url=https://www.newspapers.com/image/73971820 |agency=Long Beach Independent |location=Long Beach, California |page=9 |date=September 19, 1943 |access-date=January 11, 2020 }}&lt;/ref&gt; ṣùgbọ́n wọ́n yà ara wọn sọ́tọ̀ lẹ́yìn oṣù díẹ̀.

Ní Oṣù Kẹjọ, ọdún 1944, ìyá Adams sọ fún àwọn ìwé ìròyìn pé Martha O'Driscoll fẹ́ kọ ọkọ rẹ̀ sílẹ̀.&lt;ref name=&quot;Divorce1&quot;&gt;{{cite news |title=To Divorce Commander |url=https://www.newspapers.com/image/534223067 |agency=The Times-Tribune |location=Scranton, Pennsylvania |page=12 |date=August 8, 1944 |access-date=January 11, 2020 }}&lt;/ref&gt; Ní Oṣù Kini, ọdún 1945, O'Driscoll kéde ète rẹ̀ láti kọ́ ọ́ sílẹ̀, ṣùgbọ́n òfin Soldiers' and Sailors' Civil Relief Act of 1940 dá ìkọ̀sílẹ̀ náà dúró títí Ogun Àgbáyé Kejì fi parí.&lt;ref name=&quot;Divorce2&quot;&gt;{{cite news |title=Martha O'Driscoll to Seek Divorce |url=https://www.newspapers.com/image/1678563 |agency=The Bakersfield Californian |location=Bakersfield, California |page=4 |date=January 11, 1945 |access-date=January 11, 2020 }}&lt;/ref&gt;

Lẹ́yìn tí wọ́n tú Adams kúrò ní iṣẹ́ ológun ní Oṣù Kẹta, ọdún 1946, ó tako ìkọ̀sílẹ̀ náà.&lt;ref name=&quot;Divorce3&quot;&gt;{{cite news |title=Martha O'Driscoll Divorce Contested |url=https://www.newspapers.com/image/523987913 |agency=Pittsburgh Sun-Telegraph |location=Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania |page=3 |date=March 15, 1946 |access-date=January 11, 2020 }}&lt;/ref&gt; Ní Oṣù Kẹta, ọdún 1947, O'Driscoll tún lọ sí Las Vegas, Nevada láti tún bẹ̀rẹ̀ ìlànà ìkọ̀sílẹ̀.&lt;ref name=&quot;Divorce4&quot;&gt;{{cite news |title=Unperturbed |url=https://www.newspapers.com/image/593921333 |agency=The Knoxville News-Sentinel |location=Knoxville, Tennessee |page=13 |date=March 27, 1947 |access-date=January 11, 2020 }}&lt;/ref&gt; Ní ọjọ́ kẹtàdínlógún Oṣù Keje, ọdún 1947, ilé ẹjọ́ fọwọ́ sí ìkọ̀sílẹ̀ wọn. Kò pé ọjọ́ méjì lẹ́yìn náà, O'Driscoll fẹ́ Arthur I. Appleton, ó sì kéde pé òun yóò fi iṣẹ́ òṣèré sílẹ̀.&lt;ref name=&quot;Divorce5&quot;&gt;{{cite news |title=Martha O'Driscoll Weds Again Today |url=https://www.newspapers.com/image/298325031 |agency=The Miami News |location=Miami, Florida |page=13 |date=July 20, 1947 |access-date=January 11, 2020 }}&lt;/ref&gt;

==Ogun Àgbáyé Kejì==

Nígbà tí wọ́n pe Adams padà sí iṣẹ́ ológun, wọ́n yàn án gẹ́gẹ́ bí engineering officer lórí ọkọ̀ ojú omi USS Otus. Ọkọ̀ náà jẹ́ ara Asiatic Fleet ní Philippines. Ní ọjọ́ kẹwàá Oṣù Kejìlá, ọdún 1941, ọkọ̀ náà bajẹ́ díẹ̀ lẹ́yìn ìkọlù afẹ́fẹ́ tí ọmọ ogun Japan ṣe sí Cavite Navy Yard, lẹ́yìn náà ni wọ́n yọ USS Otus kúrò ní Philippines.

Ní Oṣù kọkànlá, ọdún 1942, wọ́n gbé Adams sí USS Barnes gẹ́gẹ́ bí engineering officer. Ní ọjọ́ kẹtàdínlógún Oṣù Kẹsàn-án, ọdún 1943, ó fẹ́ òṣèré Martha O'Driscoll ní Beverly Hills, California. Ní Oṣù Kẹta, ọdún 1944, wọ́n tún rán án lọ sí Mare Island Naval Shipyard, níbi tó ti ṣiṣẹ́ títí di Oṣù Kejì, ọdún 1946, nígbà tí wọ́n tú u kúrò ní iṣẹ́ ológun.&lt;ref name=&quot;Bio&quot; /&gt;

==Iṣẹ́ nínú Naval Reserve==

Ní Oṣù Kẹsàn-án, ọdún 1950, Adams di olórí Naval Reserve Sub-Repair Division 12–34. Ní Oṣù Kẹrin, ọdún 1953, wọ́n tún yàn án gẹ́gẹ́ bí olórí Naval Reserve Brigade 12–2 ní Treasure Island, California. Ní ọdún 1955, ó lọ sí ẹ̀kọ́ àwọn olórí ológun ní Naval War College, Newport, Rhode Island. Ní Oṣù Kẹta, ọdún 1956, ó gba ìdánilẹ́kọ̀ọ́ ní Naval Amphibious Training Unit ní Coronado, California.

Láti Oṣù Keje, ọdún 1956, Adams ṣiṣẹ́ fún ọdún kan nínú iṣẹ́ ìforúkọsílẹ̀ ọmọ ogun ní Treasure Island, California. Ní àkókò kan náà, ó jẹ́ ọmọ ẹgbẹ́ àgbà ti Naval Reserve Policy Board fún 12th Naval District, ó sì tún jẹ́ alága àwọn ìgbìmọ̀ kan ní National Naval Reserve Policy Board ní Washington, D.C. Láàárín Oṣù Kini, ọdún 1958 sí Oṣù Kẹfà, ọdún 1963, ó kẹ́kọ̀ọ́ ní Naval Reserve Officers School, níbi tó ti kọ́ ẹ̀kọ́ nípa ìbáṣepọ̀ pẹ̀lú àwùjọ, òfin àgbáyé, ìbáṣepọ̀ orílẹ̀-èdè àti àwọn mísaìlì ìtọ́sọ́nà.&lt;ref name=&quot;Bio&quot; /&gt;

Ní Oṣù Kẹrin, ọdún 1963, wọ́n gbé Adams sókè sí ipò Rear Admiral. Lẹ́yìn ìgbà díẹ̀ ní Bureau of Naval Personnel, ó di olórí Naval Reserve Group 12–6 ní Treasure Island, California, níbi tó ti ń darí àwọn ẹgbẹ́ ológun omi tó ju ọgbọ̀n lọ. Ní ọdún 1963, ó tún ṣiṣẹ́ fún ọ̀sẹ̀ méjì gẹ́gẹ́ bí olórí US Naval Base ní New Orleans, Louisiana. Ní Oṣù Kini, ọdún 1964, ó bẹ̀rẹ̀ iṣẹ́ ìbáṣepọ̀ pẹ̀lú àwùjọ fún olórí 12th Naval District. Adams fẹ̀yìntì kúrò nínú Naval Reserve ní ọdún 1965.&lt;ref name=&quot;Bio&quot; /&gt;

==Àwọn ọdún ìkẹyìn==

Lẹ́yìn Ogun Àgbáyé Kejì, Adams ṣiṣẹ́ gẹ́gẹ́ bí oníṣòwò aládani. Ó jẹ́ olùní ilé iṣẹ́ RD Adams Company ní San Francisco, tó ń pèsè iṣẹ́ yíyá àti títà àwọn ohun èlò ìgbékalẹ̀ ẹrù, ó sì tún ń ṣe iṣẹ́ àyẹ̀wò. Ó tún jẹ́ alákóso ilé iṣẹ́ Overseas Industrial Services, tó wà ní San Francisco.&lt;ref name=&quot;Bio&quot; /&gt;

Rear Admiral Adams jẹ́ ọmọ ẹgbẹ́ Navy League, US Naval Reserve Association, Naval Order of the United States, American Society of Mechanical Engineers àti American Society of Naval Engineers. Ó kú ní ọjọ́ karùn-ún Oṣù Kẹsàn-án, ọdún 1987, ní ẹni ọdún mẹ́ẹ̀ẹ́dọ́gbọ̀n, wọ́n sì sin ín sí Golden Gate National Cemetery.&lt;ref name=&quot;Bio&quot; /&gt;

==Àwọn àmì ẹyẹ ==
&lt;br/&gt;
{| style=&quot;margin:1em auto; text-align:center;&quot;
|-
|[[File:AF Presidential Unit Citation Ribbon.png|106px]]
|-
|{{ribbon devices|number=1|type=service-star|other_device=|name=American Defense Service Medal ribbon|width=106}}[[File:American Campaign Medal ribbon.svg|106px]]{{ribbon devices|number=2|type=service-star|other_device=|name=Asiatic-Pacific Campaign Medal ribbon|width=106}}
|-
|[[File:World War II Victory Medal ribbon.svg|106px]][[File:Philippine Defense ribbon.png|106px]]{{ribbon devices|number=1|type=service-star|other_device=|name=U.S. Naval Reserve Medal ribbon|width=106}}
|-
|}

==Àwọn ìtọ́kasí==
{{reflist}}</text>
      <sha1>7n21czk8zwmlm4p8jst46kksa7x54t6</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Richard C. Adams</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>80844</id>
    <revision>
      <id>626043</id>
      <parentid>625313</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-06T03:26:58Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Royalesignature</username>
        <id>26633</id>
      </contributor>
      <minor />
      <comment>/* itokasi */</comment>
      <origin>626043</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="8347" sha1="n0gp4e6x7dx0knngn2ujjmcutklabta" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|Lenape poet and legal representative (b. 1864, d. 1921)}}
{{Infobox poet
| name             = Richard Calmit Adams
| birth_date       = {{Birth date|1864|08|23}}
| birth_place      = [[Wyandotte County, Kansas]]
| death_date       = {{Death date and age|1921|10|04|1864|08|23}}
| death_place      = [[Washington, D.C.]]
| nationality      = American
| language         = English
| genre            = Political poetry
| image            = RichardCAdams 1899.jpg
| signature        = File:Richard C Adams signature.png
| caption          = Adams, 1899
}}

Richard Calmit Adams tí wọ́n bí ní ọjọ́ kẹtàlélógún Oṣù Kẹjọ ọdún 1864, ó sì kú ní ọjọ́ kẹrin Oṣù Kẹwàá ọdún 1921, jẹ́ akọ̀rìn, òǹkọ̀wé, agbẹjọ́rò, oníṣòwò àti akọ̀wé ìtàn àṣà ọmọ Delaware ní orílẹ̀-èdè Amẹ́ríkà.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |last=Poets |first=Academy of American |title=About Richard Calmit Adams {{!}} Academy of American Poets |url=https://poets.org/poet/richard-calmit-adams |access-date=2023-04-03 |website=poets.org}}&lt;/ref&gt; Gẹ́gẹ́ bí akọ̀rìn àti òǹkọ̀wé Lenape, ó tẹ ìwé márùn-ún jáde tó kó ìtàn, ẹ̀sìn, àṣà àti èrò òṣèlú àwọn Delaware jọ. Ní ọdún 1911, ó dá ẹgbẹ́ Brotherhood of North American Indians sílẹ̀.&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.jstor.org/stable/4140298?seq=1#page_scan_tab_contents &quot;Almost Invisible: The Brotherhood of North American Indians (1911) and The League of North American Indians (1935).&quot;] Steven Crum
Wíčazo Ša Review
Vol. 21, No. 1 (Spring, 2006), pp. 43-59. University of Minnesota Press.&lt;/ref&gt;

Láti ọdún 1897 títí di ikú rẹ̀ ní ọdún 1921, Adams jẹ́ aṣojú òfin fún àwọn ọmọ Delaware ní Washington, D.C. Ó tako àwọn òfin ìyàsọ́tọ̀, ó sì gbé àwọn àbá lọ sí Ilé Aṣòfin Amẹ́ríkà láti dáàbò bo ẹ̀tọ́ ilẹ̀ àwọn Delaware àti ẹ̀tọ́ lílo ohun alumọni inú ilẹ̀.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot;&gt;{{Cite book |last=Nichols |first=Deborah |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ZR4OhsSrMtoC&amp;q=Richard+Adams |title=Legends of the Delaware Indians and Picture Writing |date=1997 |publisher=Syracuse University Press |isbn=978-0-8156-0487-7 |language=en |chapter=Foreword}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ó tún ja ẹjọ́ pẹ̀lú Cherokee Nation lórí ẹ̀tọ́ ilẹ̀ ní àkókò Dawes Commission.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;

Ní ọdún 2002, Music of the United States of America ṣàpèjúwe Adams gẹ́gẹ́ bí ẹni àkọ́kọ́ lára àwọn ọmọ abinibi Amẹ́ríkà tó tẹ àkọsílẹ̀ orin ìbílẹ̀ jáde pẹ̀lú àmì orin ilẹ̀ Yúróòpù.&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot;&gt;{{Cite book |last=Levine |first=Victoria Lindsay |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=igp1_08V8AwC&amp;dq=delaware+lawyer+poet&amp;pg=PA195 |title=Writing American Indian Music: Historic Transcriptions, Notations, and Arrangements |date=2002-01-01 |publisher=A-R Editions, Inc. |isbn=978-0-89579-494-9 |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Àwọn ewì rẹ̀ ń fi ìfaradà hàn sí ìṣàkóso àwọn ará Yúróòpù ní Amẹ́ríkà, wọ́n sì jẹ́ ìpè fún kí àwọn ọmọ abinibi rí ọ̀wọ̀ àti ẹ̀tọ́ tó yẹ fún wọn.&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt; Ó sábà máa ń parí àwọn ìwé rẹ̀ pẹ̀lú ìbuwọ́lu rẹ̀ àti ọ̀rọ̀ náà pé, “Representing the Delaware Indians.”&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;

Adams àti aya rẹ̀ tún dá ilé iṣẹ́ Adams Oil &amp; Gas Company sílẹ̀ ní Oklahoma, ilé iṣẹ́ tó ń ṣiṣẹ́ nípa epo rọ̀.&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot;&gt;{{Cite web |title=Adams Oil &amp; Gas Co. v. Hudson, 55 Okla. 386 {{!}} Casetext Search + Citator |url=https://casetext.com/case/adams-oil-gas-co-v-hudson-et-al |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230826034253/https://casetext.com/case/adams-oil-gas-co-v-hudson-et-al |url-status=dead |archive-date=August 26, 2023 |access-date=2023-04-03 |website=casetext.com}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:3&quot;&gt;{{Cite book |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=AgYLAAAAYAAJ&amp;dq=%22richard+c.+adams%22&amp;pg=PA113 |title=The Pacific Reporter |date=1917 |publisher=West Publishing Company |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==Ayé rẹ̀==

[[File:RichardCAdams group.jpg|left|thumb|231x231px|Adams (standing back right) with a group of people; others as yet unidentified.]]

Wọ́n bí Adams ní ọjọ́ kẹtàlélógún Oṣù Kẹjọ ọdún 1864 ní White Church Village, Wyandotte County, Kansas. Agbègbè náà jẹ́ ibùgbé àwọn ọmọ Delaware, tí wọ́n sọ orúkọ rẹ̀ ní orúkọ ilé ìjọsìn Methodist kan tí Thomas Johnson dá sílẹ̀ ní ọdún 1832. Lẹ́yìn tí Kansas ṣí sílẹ̀ fún àwọn aláwọ̀ funfun, ọ̀pọ̀ wọn bẹ̀rẹ̀ sí í gbé ibẹ̀.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite book |last=Levine |first=Victoria Lindsay |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=igp1_08V8AwC&amp;dq=delaware+lawyer+poet&amp;pg=PA195 |title=Writing American Indian Music: Historic Transcriptions, Notations, and Arrangements |date=2002-01-01 |publisher=A-R Editions, Inc. |isbn=978-0-89579-494-9 |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Ní ọdún 1869, ìdílé Adams kó lọ sí Russell Creek ní Indian Territory, tí a mọ̀ sí Oklahoma báyìí. Láàárín ọdún 1873 sí 1880, ó lọ sí ilé ẹ̀kọ́ abúlé kan ní Alluwe, Indian Territory.

Ní ọdún 1904, ó tẹ ìwé *The Ancient Religion of the Delaware Indians and Observations and Reflections* jáde ní Washington, D.C.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite book |last=Adams |first=Richard Calmit |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ENQ-AAAAYAAJ&amp;q=Adams,+The+Ancient+Religion+of+the+Delaware+Indians+and+Observations+and+Reflections |title=The Ancient Religion of the Delaware Indians and Observations and Reflections |date=1904 |publisher=Law Reporter Printing Company |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ní ọdún tó tẹ̀lé, ó tún tẹ ìwé *Legends of the Delaware Indians and Picture Writing* jáde.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;

Ní ọdún 1906, Moses E. Clapp, alága Indian Affairs, gbé ìwé Adams tó ní àkọlé *A Brief History of the Delaware Indians* kalẹ̀ fún Ilé Aṣòfin Amẹ́ríkà.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite book |last=Adams |first=Richard Calmit |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=rsZOVftPTAEC&amp;q=Delaware+Indians:+A+Brief+History |title=A Brief History of the Delaware Indians |date=1906 |publisher=U.S. Government Printing Office |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Ní ọdún 1906 náà, Adams àti aya rẹ̀ dá ilé iṣẹ́ Adams Oil &amp; Gas Company sílẹ̀.&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:3&quot; /&gt;

Ní àgbègbè ọdún 1913, ilé iṣẹ́ náà ní àríyànjiyàn lórí ilẹ̀ pẹ̀lú àwọn ọmọ William Vann ti orílẹ̀-èdè Cherokee.&lt;ref name=&quot;:3&quot; /&gt; F. R. Archer jẹ́rìí pé ó rí Adams àti ọmọ rẹ̀ tí wọ́n ń ṣètò àwọn àdéhùn epo lórí ilẹ̀ Quinaielt ní ọdún 1913. Ó tún sọ pé ọ̀pọ̀ àwọn ọmọ Quinaielt jẹ́ ọmọ ẹgbẹ́ Adams, ó ṣeé ṣe kí ó jẹ́ Brotherhood of North American Indians.&lt;ref name=&quot;:4&quot;&gt;{{Cite book |last=Affairs |first=United States Joint Commission to Investigate Indian |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=v1xBAQAAMAAJ&amp;q=richard+adams |title=Hearings Before the Joint Commission of the Congress of the United States, Sixty-third Congress ... to Investigate Indian Affairs, Sept. 15 ... 1913 [-Dec. 16, 1914]. |date=1914 |publisher=U.S. Government Printing Office |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Ní ọdún 1917, ó tẹ ìwé *The Adoption of Mew-Seu-Qua (Tecumseh's Father) and the Philosophy of the Delaware Indians* jáde.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite book |last=Adams |first=Richard Calmit |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=S55FAQAAMAAJ&amp;dq=%22richard+calmit+adams%22&amp;pg=PP15 |title=The Adoption of Mew-seu-qua, Tecumseh's Father: And the Philosophy of the Delaware Indians, with Unpolished Gems |date=1917 |publisher=Crane Printing Company |isbn=978-0-598-56859-5 |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Ní ọdún 1921, ìwé ìròyìn Oildom sọ pé Adams Oil &amp; Gas Company ní ọ́fíìsì ní Washington, D.C. àti Indrio, Florida. Ìròyìn mẹ́ẹ̀dogún kan tún fi hàn pé ilé iṣẹ́ náà ṣe àgbéjáde bàárù epo 486 ní Oṣù Kini ọdún 1921.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite book |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=-2VFAQAAMAAJ&amp;dq=%22adams+oil+&amp;pg=RA5-PA82 |title=Oildom |date=1921 |publisher=Oildom Publishing Company |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==Àwọn ìtọ́kasí==
{{reflist}}</text>
      <sha1>n0gp4e6x7dx0knngn2ujjmcutklabta</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Richard Adams (Virginia politician)</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>80845</id>
    <revision>
      <id>626042</id>
      <parentid>625323</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-06T03:26:29Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Royalesignature</username>
        <id>26633</id>
      </contributor>
      <minor />
      <comment>/* itokasi */</comment>
      <origin>626042</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="9467" sha1="gfcjetnf0kefnvwf1fo4sz0h5q8j2pg" xml:space="preserve">{{short description|American politician (1726–1800)}}
{{Infobox officeholder
| name          = Richard Adams
| image         =
| caption       =
| office        = Member of the [[Virginia Senate]] from [[Henrico County, Virginia|Henrico]], [[Louisa County, Virginia|Louisa]] and [[Goochland County, Virginia|Goochland Counties]]
| term_start    = 1778
| term_end      = 1782
| predecessor   = 
| successor     = 
| office1       = Member of the [[Virginia House of Delegates]] from [[Henrico County, Virginia|Henrico County]]
| term_start1   = 1776
| term_end1   = 1778
| predecessor1  = 
| successor1    = 
| alongside1    =
| office2       = Member of the [[House of Burgesses]] from [[Henrico County, Virginia|Henrico County]]
| term_start2   = 1765
| term_end2   = 1776
| predecessor2  = 
| successor2  = position eliminated
| alongside2    = 
| office3       = Member of the [[House of Burgesses]] from [[New Kent County, Virginia|New Kent County]]
| term_start3   = 1752
| term_end3     = 1765
| predecessor3  = 
| successor3    = 
| alongside3    =  
| office4       = Mayor of [[Richmond, Virginia|Richmond]]
| term_start4   = December 1786
| term_end4     = February 1788
| predecessor4  =
| successor4    = 
| birth_date    = {{Birth date|1726|5|17}}
| death_date    = {{Death date and age|1800|8|1|1726|5|17}}
| birth_place   = [[Cumberland (New Kent, Virginia)|Cumberland Farm]], [[New Kent County, Virginia]], [[Colony of Virginia]]), [[British America]]
| death_place   = [[Richmond, Virginia]], U.S.
| resting_place = [[Hollywood Cemetery (Richmond, Virginia)|Hollywood cemetery]], [[Richmond, Virginia]]
| allegiance    = United States

| signature     = 
| spouse        = Elizabeth Griffin
| children = 6 sons, 5 daughters
|relatives = [[Thomas Adams (politician)|Thomas Adams]](brother)&lt;br&gt;[[Cyrus Griffin]] (brother-in-law) 
}}
'''Richard Adams''' tí wọ́n bí ní ọjọ́ kẹtàdínlógún Oṣù Karùn-ún ọdún 1726, ó sì kú ní ọjọ́ kìíní tàbí ọjọ́ kejì Oṣù Kẹjọ ọdún 1800, jẹ́ oníṣòwò, agbẹ ilẹ̀ àti olóṣèlú láti Virginia ní orílẹ̀-èdè Amẹ́ríkà. Ó ṣiṣẹ́ gẹ́gẹ́ bí ọmọ ẹgbẹ́ ilé aṣòfin méjèèjì ti Virginia General Assembly, ó tún kópa nínú Virginia Revolutionary Conventions, ó sì ti jẹ́ ọmọ House of Burgesses tẹ́lẹ̀.&lt;ref name=&quot;DVB&quot;&gt;{{cite book | first1=Brent | last1=Tarter | entry=Richard Adams (1726-1800) | title=[[Dictionary of Virginia Biography]] | date=1998 | volume=1 | pages=32–33}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==Ìgbà ìbẹ̀rẹ̀ ayé re==

Wọ́n bí Adams ní ọdún 1726, ó ṣeé ṣe kí ó jẹ́ ní oko Cumberland ti bàbá rẹ̀ tó wà lẹ́gbẹ̀ẹ́ Odò Pamunkey ní New Kent County, Virginia. Ó jẹ́ ọmọkùnrin kẹrin nínú ọmọ mẹ́jọ tí Ebenezer Adams àti aya rẹ̀ Tabitha Cocke bí. Wọ́n sọ ọ́ ní Richard gẹ́gẹ́ bí orúkọ bàbá ńlá rẹ̀.&lt;ref&gt;John Frederick Dorman, Adventures of Purse and Person (4th Ed) (Genealogical Publishing Co. Inc.) vol. 1, pp. 126, 133-134&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;C.W. Coleman, &quot;Genealogy of the Adams Family of New Kent and Henrico Counties, VA&quot; in 'Genealogies of Virginia Families from the William &amp; Mary Quarterly' (Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing Co., Inc. 1982), vol. 1 p. 3.&lt;/ref&gt;

Bàbá rẹ̀ ni wọ́n bí ní London ní ilẹ̀ Gẹ̀ẹ́sì. Ó wá gbé ní Virginia kí ọdún 1714 tó dé, ó sì di oníṣòwò àti agbẹ ilẹ̀, níbi tí ó ti ní ilẹ̀ ní New Kent County àti Henrico County.&lt;ref name=&quot;DVB&quot; /&gt;

Ìyá rẹ̀ jẹ́ ọmọ ìdílé First Families of Virginia. Ó jẹ́ ọmọ Richard Cocke àti Ann Bowler. Ìyá àgbà rẹ̀ Bowler Cocke jẹ́ akọ̀wé ìjọba Henrico County, ó sì tún jẹ́ ọmọ ilé aṣòfin House of Burgesses láti ọdún 1752 sí 1765.

Nítorí pé àwọn ẹ̀gbọ́n rẹ̀ mẹ́ta kú ní kékeré, Adams di ajogún pàtàkì ilẹ̀ àti ọrọ̀ bàbá rẹ̀. Ó sì gba ẹ̀kọ́ tó yẹ fún ẹni tó wá láti irú ìdílé rẹ̀.&lt;ref&gt;Lyon Gardiner Tyler, Encyclopedia of Virginia Biography (1915) vol. 2, p. 2.&lt;/ref&gt;

Mẹ́ta nínú àwọn arábìnrin rẹ̀ fẹ́ àwọn olókìkí agbẹ ilẹ̀ àti olóṣèlú. Tabitha fẹ́ Richard Eppes, Anne di aya Francis Smith, Sarah sì fẹ́ John Fry.&lt;ref&gt;Coleman&lt;/ref&gt;

==Iṣẹ́ àti oṣèlú re==

Adams jogún iṣẹ́ òwò bàbá rẹ̀, ó sì di ọlọ́rọ̀ gan-an. Àbúrò rẹ̀ Thomas ń bójú tó iṣẹ́ ilé iṣẹ́ wọn ní ilẹ̀ Gẹ̀ẹ́sì láti ọdún 1762 sí ọdún 1774.&lt;ref name=&quot;DVB&quot; /&gt;

Ní ọdún 1769, iná jó ilé iṣẹ́ igi rẹ̀, ó sì fẹ́ ba ìlú tuntun náà jẹ́. Síbẹ̀, ní ọdún 1770, Adams jẹ́ ọ̀kan lára àwọn ènìyàn tó lọ́rọ̀ jù lọ ní Richmond. Ó tún ń rà ilẹ̀ ní ọ̀pọ̀ agbègbè Virginia.&lt;ref name=&quot;DVB&quot; /&gt;

Ó ní ẹgbẹẹgbẹ̀rún eka ilẹ̀ ní ọ̀pọ̀ county, ọ̀pọ̀ ẹrú, ẹṣin, màlúù àti ilé ní Richmond. Nígbà tó kú, wọ́n gbà pé ó ní ilẹ̀ tó ju eka 16,000 lọ, pẹ̀lú ilé rẹ̀ ní Adams Hill, oko ní White Oak Swamp, ilẹ̀ ní New Kent County, Essex County àti àwọn agbègbè míì. Ó tún ní ibi ìwakùsà èédú ní Goochland County àti ìní kan ní Fayette County, Kentucky.&lt;ref name=&quot;DVB&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref&gt;Griffith, Lucille, ''Virginia House of Burgesses, 1750–1774'', 1964.&lt;/ref&gt;

Adams bẹ̀rẹ̀ iṣẹ́ ìṣèlú rẹ̀ kí ọdún 1752 gẹ́gẹ́ bí adájọ́ àlàáfíà ní New Kent County. Ó ṣiṣẹ́ ní ipò náà títí di ọdún 1774, bó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé ó ti kó lọ sí Henrico County àti Richmond.&lt;ref name=&quot;DVB&quot; /&gt;

Ní ọdún 1761, wọ́n yan án sí ìgbìmọ̀ ìjọ Henrico Parish, ó sì ṣiṣẹ́ níbẹ̀ títí di ọdún 1773.&lt;ref name=&quot;DVB&quot; /&gt;

Àwọn olùdìbò New Kent County yàn án sí House of Burgesses. Lẹ́yìn tó kó lọ sí Richmond, àwọn olùdìbò Henrico County tún yàn án sí ilé aṣòfin náà. Bí àríyànjiyàn pẹ̀lú ilẹ̀ Gẹ̀ẹ́sì ṣe ń pọ̀ sí i, Adams ṣojú Henrico County ní Virginia Revolutionary Conventions àti ní House of Delegates àkọ́kọ́. Ní ọdún 1778, àwọn olùdìbò Henrico, Goochland àti Louisa Counties yàn án sí Virginia Senate.&lt;ref&gt;Cynthia Miller Leonard, ''The Virginia General Assembly 1619–1978'', pp. 84–143.&lt;/ref&gt;

Adams tún jẹ́ ọmọ ìgbìmọ̀ ìlú Richmond. Àwọn ọmọ ìgbìmọ̀ náà sì yàn án gẹ́gẹ́ bí Mayor ìlú Richmond, ipò tí ó di mú láti ọdún 1786 sí ọdún 1788.

==Ikú àti ipa re==

Adams kú ní alẹ́ ọjọ́ kìíní sí ọjọ́ kejì oṣù kẹjọ ọdún 1800. Wọ́n kọ́kọ́ sin ín sí ibi ìsìnkú kan ní Marshall Street àti 23rd Street ní Richmond, ní àgbègbè tó sún mọ́ ilé John Marshall. Ní ọdún 1892, wọ́n tún sin ín sí Hollywood Cemetery ní Richmond.&lt;ref name=&quot;DVB&quot; /&gt;

Ọ̀pọ̀ lára àwọn ọmọ rẹ̀ tẹ̀síwájú nínú iṣẹ́ òwò àti iṣẹ́ ìṣèlú rẹ̀.

Ìlú Richmond sọ ọ̀kan lára àwọn òpópónà rẹ̀ ní orúkọ Adams, ilé tí ó sì gbé tẹ́lẹ̀ ṣi wà títí di òní, tí a sì mọ̀ sí Richmond Hill.

Ilé tí wọ́n ti tọ́ ọ dàgbà ní New Kent County ṣi wà, ó sì wà nínú àkójọ National Register of Historic Places, bí ó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé ilé náà ti tún ṣe ní ọ̀pọ̀ ìgbà, pàápàá jù lọ ní ọdún 1930. Ilẹ̀ tó yí ilé náà ká sì ti dín kù.

Virginia Historical Society ń pa àwọn ìwé àti àkọsílẹ̀ ìdílé Adams mọ́.&lt;ref name=&quot;DVB&quot; /&gt;

==Ìgbésí ayé re==

Adams fẹ́ Elizabeth Griffin ní ọjọ́ kẹwàá oṣù kẹrin ọdún 1755. Wọ́n bí ọmọ mọ́kùnrin mẹ́fà àti ọmọbìnrin márùn-ún, tí ọ̀pọ̀ wọn sì dàgbà dé àgbàlagbà.&lt;ref name=&quot;DVB&quot; /&gt;

Bí ó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé Ebenezer kú ní kékeré ní ọdún 1771, àwọn arákùnrin rẹ̀ Thomas Bowler Adams, Richard Adams Kẹ́kẹ́, William Adams, John Adams àti Samuel Adams dàgbà, wọ́n sì fẹ́ aya.

Àwọn ọmọbìnrin àkọ́kọ́ méjì, Tabitha àti Elizabeth, kò fẹ́ ọkọ. Ṣùgbọ́n Ann fẹ́ Mayo Carrington, olóṣèlú àti ọlọ́kọ̀ọ̀kan olókìkí, nígbà tí Alice fẹ́ William Marshall, arákùnrin John Marshall, ẹni tó di Adájọ́ Àgbà Ilé Ẹjọ́ Gíga ti Orílẹ̀-Amẹ́ríkà.

Richard Adams Kẹ́kẹ́, tó jẹ́ ọmọ Richard Adams, fẹ́ Elizabeth Southall Randolph àti lẹ́yìn náà Sarah Travers Hay. Ọ̀pọ̀ ìgbà ni wọ́n máa ń dá a pọ̀ mọ́ bàbá rẹ̀ nítorí orúkọ wọn jọ.&lt;ref&gt;Coleman p. 4&lt;/ref&gt;

Ọmọ-ọmọ Adams tó gbajúgbajà jù lọ ni John Adams, ẹni tó kẹ́kọ̀ọ́ ní Edinburgh. Ó di dókítà, oníṣòwò olókìkí, ó sì tún ṣiṣẹ́ gẹ́gẹ́ bí Mayor ìlú Richmond ní ọ̀pọ̀ ọdún lẹ́yìn ikú bàbá rẹ̀.

Richard Adams yè àbúrò rẹ̀ Thomas, ẹni tó lọ sí agbègbè ìwọ̀-oòrùn láti bójú tó ilẹ̀ àti iṣẹ́ òwò ìdílé. Thomas kú láìbí ọmọ, nítorí náà àwọn ọmọ-ọmọ Richard, William àti Smith, di ọ̀kan lára àwọn ajogún ohun-ini Thomas. William Adams Kẹ́kẹ́ sì lọ gbé ní agbègbè tí ó di Bath County ní Virginia.

==Àwọn ìtọ́kasí==
{{reflist}}</text>
      <sha1>gfcjetnf0kefnvwf1fo4sz0h5q8j2pg</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Richard Adams (violinist)</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>80847</id>
    <revision>
      <id>626041</id>
      <parentid>625328</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-06T03:25:36Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Royalesignature</username>
        <id>26633</id>
      </contributor>
      <minor />
      <comment>/* itokasi */</comment>
      <origin>626041</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="4185" sha1="5k5lqh27u3ggznk0tbi587cfwdr4rw1" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|New Zealand jazz violinist and abstract artist (b.1957)}}
{{BLP sources|date=January 2013}}

'''Richard Adams''' tí wọ́n bí ní ọdún 1957 jẹ́ akọrin fáìólínù jazz àti olórin àwòrán aláìlẹ́gbẹ́ láti orílẹ̀-èdè New Zealand.

Wọ́n bí Adams ní ìlú London, ó sì ṣí lọ sí New Zealand pẹ̀lú ìdílé rẹ̀. Ìyá rẹ̀ ló kọ́ ọ́ bí a ṣe ń ta fáìólínù. Nígbà tó fi kúrò ní ilé-ẹ̀kọ́ ní ọmọ ọdún mẹ́rìnlá-dín-lógún, ó ti ń ṣeré pẹ̀lú ẹgbẹ́ Wellington Symphonia. Ó lọ ṣe ìdánwò láti darapọ̀ mọ́ ẹ̀ka àwọn akẹ́kọ̀ọ́ National Orchestra, ṣùgbọ́n kò ṣàṣeyọrí nítorí pé kò mọ bí a ṣe ń ka orin lójú ìwé dáadáa, torí pé ó kọ́ bí a ṣe ń ta fáìólínù nípa fífi etí gbọ́.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |url=http://www.nzherald.co.nz/lifestyle/news/article.cfm?c_id=6&amp;objectid=122884 |title=Room that's on an abstract scale |author=Baskett, Pat |date=28 February 2000 |work=The New Zealand Herald |accessdate=5 November 2011}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==Ẹgbẹ́ Nairobi Trio==

Ní ọdún 1989, Adams àti John Quigley dá ẹgbẹ́ orin jazz tí wọ́n ń pè ní Nairobi Trio sílẹ̀. Àwọn ọmọ ẹgbẹ́ náà ni Adams (fáìólínù àti ohùn), John Quigley (gítà àti ohùn), àti Aaron Coddel (gítà báàsì àti ohùn). Wọ́n máa ń ṣe orin jazz tí wọ́n dá sílẹ̀ ní àkókò àti àwọn orin jazz àtijọ́ tí wọ́n tún ṣe. Wọ́n jẹ́ olókìkí jù lọ fún àwọn orin tí wọ́n fúnra wọn kọ. Nígbà ìrìnàjò orin, wọ́n máa ń ṣeré gẹ́gẹ́ bí ẹgbẹ́ ọmọ mẹ́rin pẹ̀lú Andrew Dixon tó máa ń ta sáksófóònù, fúlúùtì àti kọ orin.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.nairobitrio.co.nz/about.php|title=About Us|publisher=Nairobitrio.co.nz|accessdate=2013-10-28}}&lt;/ref&gt; Wọ́n sọ orúkọ Nairobi Trio di orúkọ ẹgbẹ́ náà gẹ́gẹ́ bí awada, torí pé kò sí ọmọ ẹgbẹ́ kankan tó jẹ́ ọmọ ìlú Nairobi.

Ṣáájú èyí, Adams ti di olókìkí pẹ̀lú ẹgbẹ́ jazz Neon Quaver. Ó tún ṣeré pẹ̀lú Richard Adams Quartet tirẹ̀ àti akọrin fúlúùtì Paul Horn ní Wellington International Arts Festival.

==Fíìmù àti ìwé re==

Ní ọdún 1977, Adams kópa gẹ́gẹ́ bí akọ̀wé, olùgbéjáde àti olùdarí fíìmù New Zealand tí wọ́n pè ní Artman. Wọ́n ṣe àfihàn fíìmù náà ní Wellington Film Festival ní oṣù keje ọdún 1979. Ní ọdún 1979, ó tẹ ìwé ewì àti àwòrán tí wọ́n ń pè ní Translations jáde.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.richardadams.co.nz/Chronology.html|title=Chronology|publisher=Richardadams.co.nz|accessdate=2013-10-28}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Láti ọdún 1982 sí ọdún 1988, Adams jẹ́ olórí olórin àwòrán fún ilé iṣẹ́ fíìmù New Zealand. Ní ọdún 1988, ó dá ilé iṣẹ́ Pro Art sílẹ̀ pẹ̀lú àwọn míì, èyí tí wọ́n fi ń ṣe àwọn iṣẹ́ ọnà àti iṣẹ́ ere tí a bá pàṣẹ.

Ilé iṣẹ́ ọnà àkọ́kọ́ Adams ní ọdún 1979 jẹ́ ilé tó ní òrùlé yíká tí wọ́n kọ sínú ọgbà ilé Rita Angus ní Wellington. Nígbà náà, Adams máa ń ṣiṣẹ́ nínú ilé ìdáná. Lẹ́yìn tó kó lọ sí Auckland, ó yá ilé iṣẹ́ ọnà tó jẹ́ ti olórin Louise Henderson. Lẹ́yìn náà, ó ṣiṣẹ́ nínú ilé iṣẹ́ ọnà àtijọ́ ti akọ̀wé Barry Crump ní Devonport.

Ní ọdún 1982, Adams ṣe àfihàn iṣẹ́ ọnà rẹ̀ fún ìgbà àkọ́kọ́ ní Molesworth Gallery ní Wellington. Látìgbà náà ni wọ́n ti ṣe àfihàn iṣẹ́ rẹ̀ ní Tokyo, Sydney, New York, London, Wanaka, Christchurch àti Auckland.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.gallery33.co.nz/artworks.php?artist_id=108|title=Paintings For Sale, Contemporary Art For Sale, Nz art|publisher=Gallery33.co.nz|accessdate=2013-10-28}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Ní ọdún 2004, wọ́n yan Adams gẹ́gẹ́ bí olórin tó ń ṣiṣẹ́ ní Chambre Avec Vue ní Saignon, ilẹ̀ Faransé.

==Àwọn ìtọ́kasí==
{{reflist}}</text>
      <sha1>5k5lqh27u3ggznk0tbi587cfwdr4rw1</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Richard Adams (Ohio politician)</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>80848</id>
    <revision>
      <id>626040</id>
      <parentid>625335</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-06T03:24:41Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Royalesignature</username>
        <id>26633</id>
      </contributor>
      <minor />
      <comment>/* itokasi */</comment>
      <origin>626040</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="4205" sha1="pkzibogol0u4vg9ku9egv5cqhp58mre" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|American politician (born 1939)}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=October 2021}}
{{Infobox officeholder
| name= Richard Adams
| image=
| state_house=Ohio
| state=Ohio
| district=80th
| term=January 5, 2009-December 31, 2014
| preceded=[[Diana Fessler]]
| succeeded=[[Steve Huffman (Ohio politician)|Steve Huffman]]
| birth_date= {{Birth date and age|1939|01|01}}
| birth_place=[[Troy, Ohio]], U.S.
| death_date=
| death_place=
| alma_mater=[[Ohio State University]] (BS in agriculture education, JD)
| profession=Educator, Agriculture
| party=[[Republican Party (United States)|Republican]]
}}

'''Richard Adams'''  tí wọn bí ní ọjọ́ kìnní oṣù kinni ọdún 1939 jẹ́ olóṣèlú ará Amẹ́ríkà àti ọmọ ẹgbẹ́ tẹ́lẹ̀ rí ti Ilé Ìgbìmọ̀ Aṣòfin Ìpínlẹ̀ Ohio. Ó ṣojú Agbègbè Kẹ́rìnlélọ́gọ́rin (80th District) láti ọdún 2009 sí ọdún 2014.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Richard Adams |url=https://ballotpedia.org/Richard_Adams |website=Ballotpedia |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==Iṣẹ́ rẹ̀==

Ṣáájú kí Adams di ọmọ Ilé Ìgbìmọ̀ Aṣòfin Ohio, ó ṣiṣẹ́ fún ìgbà méjì gẹ́gẹ́ bí Kọmíṣọ́nà Agbègbè Miami ní ìpínlẹ̀ Ohio. Ó tún jẹ́ ọmọ Ìgbìmọ̀ Alákóso ti Unity National Bank. Ní àfikún, ó ṣiṣẹ́ gẹ́gẹ́ bí olùkọ́ iṣẹ́-ogbin ní Northwestern High School, igbakeji ààrẹ Clark State Community College, ó sì jẹ́ olùdarí àkọ́kọ́ (founding superintendent) ti Upper Valley Joint Vocational School District.

==Ilé Ìgbìmọ̀ Aṣòfin Ohio==

Nígbà tí Diana Fessler kò lè tún díje nítorí òfin ìdíyelé àsìkò iṣẹ́, Adams àti Joe Lemaster dije fún ìpò náà lábẹ́ ẹgbẹ́ Republican. Adams ṣẹ́gun nínú ìdìbò àkọ́kọ́ pẹ̀lú ìdá 73.12 nínú ọgọ́rùn-ún àwọn ìbò.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Republican State Representative: March 4, 2008 |url=http://www.sos.state.oh.us/SOS/elections/electResultsMain/2008ElectionResults/prohrep.aspx |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110627172518/http://www.sos.state.oh.us/SOS/elections/electResultsMain/2008ElectionResults/prohrep.aspx |archive-date=June 27, 2011 |access-date=2025-08-15 |website=www.sos.state.oh.us |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;

Lẹ́yìn náà, ó ṣẹ́gun Melissa Stanley ti ẹgbẹ́ Democrat nínú ìdìbò gbogbogbò pẹ̀lú ìdá 63.2 nínú ọgọ́rùn-ún àwọn ìbò, wọ́n sì búra fún un gẹ́gẹ́ bí ọmọ ilé aṣòfin ní ọjọ́ karùn-ún oṣù kinni ọdún 2009.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=State Representative: November 4, 2008 |url=http://www.sos.state.oh.us/SOS/elections/electResultsMain/2008ElectionResults/ohRep_110408.aspx |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110916124611/http://www.sos.state.oh.us/SOS/elections/electResultsMain/2008ElectionResults/ohRep_110408.aspx |archive-date=September 16, 2011 |access-date=2025-08-15 |website=www.sos.state.oh.us |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;

Ní ọdún 2010, Adams tún dije fún ìdìbò. Kò sí ẹni tó bá a dije nínú ìdìbò àkọ́kọ́, ó sì ṣẹ́gun Howard Payne ti ẹgbẹ́ Democrat nínú ìdìbò gbogbogbò pẹ̀lú ìdá 77.09 nínú ọgọ́rùn-ún àwọn ìbò.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Ohio House of Representatives: November 2, 2010 |url=http://www.sos.state.oh.us/SOS/elections/electResultsMain/2010results/20101102ohouse.aspx |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110627172201/http://www.sos.state.oh.us/SOS/elections/electResultsMain/2010results/20101102ohouse.aspx |archive-date=June 27, 2011 |access-date=2025-08-15 |website=www.sos.state.oh.us |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;

Nígbà tó wà ní ilé aṣòfin, ó ṣiṣẹ́ nínú ọ̀pọ̀ ìgbìmọ̀, pẹ̀lú Ìgbìmọ̀ Ìṣúná àti Ìpínpín Ìnáwó, Ìgbìmọ̀ Ìlera àti Àwọn Agbalagba, Ìgbìmọ̀ Òwò àti Iṣẹ́, àti Ìgbìmọ̀ Àwọn Ilé-Ìfowópamọ́, Ilé àti Ìdàgbàsókè Ìlú, níbi tí ó ti jẹ́ alága.

Ní ọdún 2013, Adams kéde pé òun kò ní tún dìbò fún àkókò míì. Steve Huffman ni wọ́n yàn láti rọ́pò rẹ̀.

==Àwọn ìtọ́kasí==
{{reflist}}</text>
      <sha1>pkzibogol0u4vg9ku9egv5cqhp58mre</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Richard Adams (businessman)</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>80849</id>
    <revision>
      <id>626038</id>
      <parentid>625351</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-06T03:22:57Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Royalesignature</username>
        <id>26633</id>
      </contributor>
      <minor />
      <comment>/* itokasi */</comment>
      <origin>626038</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="6868" sha1="cfp0x7q2s452qoznz0az4y8nnpyvzws" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|British businessman and social entrepreneur (born 1946)}}
{{other people|Richard Adams}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=August 2021}}
{{Use British English|date=November 2012}}

'''Richard John Adams''' tí wọ́n bí ní ọjọ́ kẹjọlélógún oṣù kẹwàá ọdún 1946 jẹ́ oníṣòwò àti olùdásílẹ̀ àwọn ilé iṣẹ́ àwùjọ ọmọ ilẹ̀ Gẹ̀ẹ́sì. Òun ló dá àwọn àjọ òwò òdodo ní United Kingdom tí wọ́n ń pè ní Tearcraft àti Traidcraft sílẹ̀. Ó tún dá ọ̀pọ̀ ilé iṣẹ́ àwùjọ míì sílẹ̀ tí wọ́n ń gbé ìṣòwò tó bójú tó àyíká àti ìṣòwò tó dá lórí ìwà rere lárugẹ.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.thejournal.co.uk/news/north-east-news/alls-fair-moral-man-richard-4457997|title=All's fair with moral man Richard Adams – The Journal|last=Administrator|first=journallive|website=thejournal.co.uk|language=en|access-date=2019-03-05}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==Ìgbésí ayé rẹ àkọ́kọ́ àti ẹ̀kọ́ re==

Adams lọ sí ilé-ẹ̀kọ́ King Edward VI Five Ways ní Birmingham. Ó ní ìwé-ẹ̀rí nínú ẹ̀kọ́ ìmọ̀-àwùjọ láti St John's College, Durham University, ẹ̀kọ́ ẹ̀sìn láti University of London, àti ẹ̀kọ́ ìṣàkóso òwò láti Newcastle University. Ní ọdún 2005, Newcastle University fún un ní oyè Dókítà ọlọ́lá nínú Civil Law, Durham University sì tún fún un ní oyè Dókítà ọlọ́lá ní ọdún 2007.&lt;ref name=&quot;bio St John's&quot;&gt;{{cite web |title=Richard Adams |url=https://www.dur.ac.uk/st-johns.college/research/fellows/currentfellows/richardadams/ |website=St John's College |publisher=Durham University |accessdate=3 June 2018}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Ó tún ní National Licensee's Certificate fún àwọn ilé tí wọ́n ti ń ta ọtí lábẹ́ àṣẹ.

==Iṣẹ́ rẹ̀==

Lẹ́yìn tó ṣàbẹ̀wò sí àwọn àgbẹ̀ kéékèèké ní Gujarat, ilẹ̀ India, ní ọdún 1973, Adams dá ilé iṣẹ́ Agrofax Labour Intensive Products sílẹ̀ ní London láti máa kó àwọn ọjà iṣẹ́-ogbin wọlé kí wọ́n sì pín wọn sí àwọn ọjà alátapọ̀. &lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.thejournal.co.uk/news/north-east-news/alls-fair-moral-man-richard-4457997|title=All's fair with moral man Richard Adams – The Journal|last=Administrator|first=journallive|website=thejournal.co.uk|language=en|access-date=2019-03-05}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Ní ọdún 1974, ilé iṣẹ́ náà bẹ̀rẹ̀ sí í kó àwọn iṣẹ́ ọnà láti àwọn àgbègbè àgbẹ̀ ní Bangladesh wọlé. Lẹ́yìn náà, ó dá Tearcraft sílẹ̀, èyí tó di ẹ̀ka títà fún àjọ ìrànlọ́wọ́ àti ìdàgbàsókè Tearfund.

Ní ọdún 1979, Adams dá ilé iṣẹ́ Traidcraft sílẹ̀. Ní ọdún 1984, ilé iṣẹ́ náà di ilé iṣẹ́ àkọsílẹ̀ fún gbogbo ènìyàn (plc), ó sì ṣe àfihàn àkọ́kọ́ ní United Kingdom fún ìfowópamọ́ tó dá lórí ìṣòwò òdodo àti ìdàgbàsókè àwùjọ. Ní ọdún 1989, ó darí ìgbìmọ̀ tó dá Fairtrade Foundation sílẹ̀ ní United Kingdom, tí wọ́n fi àpẹẹrẹ Max Havelaar Foundation ti Netherlands ṣe. Ó jẹ́ olùdarí àkọ́kọ́ rẹ̀, ó sì jẹ́ ọmọ ìgbìmọ̀ alákóso láti ọdún 1992 sí ọdún 1999.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|url=https://www.ft.com/content/c95ffbac-2c0a-11dd-9861-000077b07658 |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20221211/https://www.ft.com/content/c95ffbac-2c0a-11dd-9861-000077b07658 |archive-date=11 December 2022 |url-access=subscription|title=Christians, cookies and capitalism|last=Tighe|first=Chris|date=27 May 2008|work=Financial Times|language=en-GB|access-date=5 March 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Ní ọdún 1994, Adams dá Creative Consumer Co-operative sílẹ̀. Nípasẹ̀ rẹ̀ ni wọ́n ṣe ìpilẹ̀ àwọn ilé ìtajà Out of this World, tó jẹ́ ẹ̀wọ̀n ilé ìtajà oúnjẹ àdánidá àkọ́kọ́ ní Britain tó gbé ìṣòwò òdodo, ìdájọ́ àwùjọ àti ìtọju àyíká lárugẹ. Ní ọdún 2000, ó kópa nínú ìdásílẹ̀ Warm Zone láti dín ìṣòro àìní epo ìná kù. Ní ọdún 2006, wọ́n yàn án gẹ́gẹ́ bí olùdarí tí kì í ṣe adarí iṣẹ́ ojoojúmọ́ fún Newcastle upon Tyne NHS Primary Care Trust, ní ọdún 2010 sì di alága Newcastle and North Tyneside Community Health (NHS).&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;

Adams jẹ́ olùdarí UK Social Investment Forum láàrin ọdún 1992 sí 1996, alága Student Christian Movement láàrin ọdún 1994 sí 1997, ó sì jẹ́ ọ̀kan lára àwọn tó dá Shared Interest sílẹ̀ pẹ̀lú Mark Hayes. Ní ọdún 2001, ìjọba United Kingdom yàn án gẹ́gẹ́ bí ọ̀kan nínú àwọn aṣojú orílẹ̀-èdè náà sí Economic and Social Committee ti European Union ní Brussels. Ó ṣiṣẹ́ níbẹ̀ fún ọdún mẹ́rìnlá, lẹ́yìn náà ó tún jẹ́ aṣojú sí Consultative Commission on Industrial Change títí di ìgbà tí United Kingdom fi jáde kúrò nínú European Union.&lt;ref name=&quot;bio St John's&quot; /&gt;

Ní ipò yẹn, ó ṣiṣẹ́ lórí àwọn ọ̀ràn agbára, ojú-ọjọ́, ìtọju ẹranko, ìdàgbàsókè ẹja, ọkọ̀ ojú-irin àti iṣẹ́-ogbin. Ó tún jẹ́ alága alábàápín ti European Nuclear Energy Forum láàrin ọdún 2011 sí 2014. Títí di ọdún 2018, ó jẹ́ ọmọ Corporate Responsibility Stakeholder Council ti Innogy SE,&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.innogy.com/web/cms/mediablob/en/3875800/data/0/4/sustainability-report-2017.pdf|title=Sustainability Report 2017|access-date=2019-03-05}}&lt;/ref&gt; ó sì tún jẹ́ olùtọ́jú Sustainability First. Lónìí, ó jẹ́ alága ìgbìmọ̀ alákóso Fair Trade Advocacy Office ní Brussels.

==Àwọn Àmì Ẹ̀yẹ̀==

Adams jẹ́ Visiting Fellow ní St John's College, Durham, ó sì tún jẹ́ Visiting Professor ní Northumbria University.

Ní New Year Honours ọdún 2001, wọ́n fún un ní oyè Officer of the Order of the British Empire (OBE) nítorí iṣẹ́ rẹ̀ láti gbé ìṣòwò tó dá lórí ìwà rere (ethical trading) lárugẹ.

Ní ọdún 2005, ó gba ẹ̀bùn New Statesman Social Entrepreneur of the Year.

Ní ọdún 2006, ìwé ìròyìn The Independent darúkọ rẹ̀ gẹ́gẹ́ bí ọ̀kan lára àwọn ènìyàn 50 tó ní ipa tó pọ̀ jù lọ ní United Kingdom nínú ṣíṣe ayé di ibi tó dára síi, nítorí ipa rẹ̀ nínú ìdàgbàsókè èrò rírà ọjà pẹ̀lú ìwà rere (ethical shopping).

==Ìtẹ̀jáde Ìwé==

Who Profits? (1989) – ISBN: 0-7459-1606-6

Shopping for a Better World (1991) – ISBN: 0-7494-0483-3

Changing Corporate Values (1991) – ISBN: 0-7494-0410-8

Good Business? (1993) – ISBN: 1-873575-58-0

==Àwọn ìtọ́kasí==
{{reflist}}</text>
      <sha1>cfp0x7q2s452qoznz0az4y8nnpyvzws</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Richard Adams (ìṣàpapọ̀)</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>80850</id>
    <revision>
      <id>626039</id>
      <parentid>625345</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-06T03:23:28Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Royalesignature</username>
        <id>26633</id>
      </contributor>
      <minor />
      <origin>626039</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="2271" sha1="3p1oi68f5zjgpzfdgzx3ps82cxlu12r" xml:space="preserve">'''Richard Adams''' tí wọn bí I ni ọjọ́ kejìlá oṣù karùn-ún ọdún 1920 tí òsì kú ni ọjọ́ kẹrìnlá oṣù kẹrin ọdún 2016 jẹ́ akọ̀wé aramada ọmọ ilẹ̀ Gẹ̀ẹ́sì, tó kọ àwọn ìwé Watership Down àti The Plague Dogs.

'''Richard Adams''' tún lè tọ́ka sí:

* [[Richard Adams]] (1947–2012), alágbàwí ẹ̀tọ́ àwọn oníbálòpọ̀ akọ pẹ̀lú akọ ọmọ Filipino àti Amẹ́ríkà.
* Richard Adams (1791–1835), ayàwòrán àti ayaworan ilé ọmọ ilẹ̀ Scotland.
* [[Richard Adams]] (1912–1978), olóṣèlú ọmọ ilẹ̀ Gẹ̀ẹ́sì.
* [[Richard Adams]] (1838–1897), agbábọ́ọ̀lù cricket ọmọ ilẹ̀ Gẹ̀ẹ́sì.
* [Richard Adams]] (tí wọ́n bí ní ọdún 1954), olùdásílẹ̀ oríṣìíríṣìí ohun èlò ẹ̀rọ ìbánisọ̀rọ̀.
* [[Richard Adams]] (1619–1661), akéwì àti akójọpọ̀ ewì.
* [[Richard Adams]] (ní àárín ọdún 1626–1698), òjíṣẹ́ ìjọ àti akọ̀wé ọmọ ilẹ̀ Gẹ̀ẹ́sì.
* [[Richard Adams]] (tí wọ́n bí ní ọdún 1946), olùdásílẹ̀ àjọ òwò òdodo ọmọ ilẹ̀ Gẹ̀ẹ́sì.
* [[Richard Adams]] (tí wọ́n bí ní ọjọ́ kìnní oṣù kinni ọdún 1939), ọmọ Ilé Ìgbìmọ̀ Aṣòfin Ohio.
* [[Richard Adams]] (tí wọ́n bí ní ọdún 1957), akọrin fáìólínù jazz àti olórin àwòrán ọmọ New Zealand.
* [[Richard Adams]] (ọdún 1726 – ọjọ́ kìíní tàbí kejì oṣù kẹjọ ọdún 1800), oníṣòwò àti olóṣèlú Virginia.
* [[Richard C. Adams]] (ọjọ́ kẹtàlélógún oṣù kẹjọ ọdún 1864 – ọjọ́ kẹrin oṣù kẹwàá ọdún 1921), akéwì àti akọ̀wé ọmọ Lenape.
* [[Richard D. Adams]] (ọjọ́ kẹrìnlá oṣù kẹfà ọdún 1909 – ọjọ́ karùn-ún oṣù kẹsàn-án ọdún 1987), ọ̀gágun ọmọ ogun ojú omi ilẹ̀ Amẹ́ríkà.
* Richard Life Adams (ọdún 1840–1883), ayaworan ilé ọmọ ilẹ̀ Gẹ̀ẹ́sì.
* [[Richard Newbold Adams]] (ọjọ́ kẹrin oṣù kẹjọ ọdún 1924 – ọjọ́ kọkànlá oṣù kẹsàn-án ọdún 2018), onímọ̀ ẹ̀dá ènìyàn ọmọ ilẹ̀ Amẹ́ríkà.

==Àwọn ìtọ́kasí==
{{reflist}}</text>
      <sha1>3p1oi68f5zjgpzfdgzx3ps82cxlu12r</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Richard Adams (religious writer)</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>80853</id>
    <revision>
      <id>626037</id>
      <parentid>625358</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-06T03:22:15Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Royalesignature</username>
        <id>26633</id>
      </contributor>
      <minor />
      <comment>/* itokasi */</comment>
      <origin>626037</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="2499" sha1="mjslu3x5n8h4kuxgzw0dzdsxnqg1uee" xml:space="preserve">{{other people|Richard Adams}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=June 2022}}
{{Use British English|date=May 2012}}

Richard Adams (ní ìwọ̀n ọdún 1626 – ọjọ́ 7 Oṣù Kejì, 1698) jẹ́ olùkọ́ ẹ̀sìn Presbyterian ara Gẹ̀ẹ́sì tí kò fara mọ́ ìjọ Church of England (Nonconformist). Ó jẹ́ olùkọ́ ìhìn rere, ó sì kọ ọ̀pọ̀ ìwàásù àti àwọn ìwé ẹ̀kọ́ ẹ̀sìn.

==Ìgbésí ayé re==
Ó jẹ́ ọmọ-ọmọ Richard Adams, tó jẹ́ olùṣọ́ àlùfáà ní Woodchurch, Cheshire. Bàbá rẹ̀ ni Charles Adams, ẹni tí ó tún jẹ́ àlùfáà. Ó ní àwọn arákùnrin mẹ́ta—Peter Adams, Thomas Adams àti Charles Adams—àti pé gbogbo wọn jẹ́ àlùfáà.
Ní ọjọ́ 24 Oṣù Kẹta, ọdún 1646, Adams wọ Brasenose College ní Oxford, níbi tí ó ti di ọ̀rẹ́ pẹ̀lú John Howe. Ó di Fellow ilé-ẹ̀kọ́ náà, ó sì gba ìyí Master's degree rẹ̀ ní ọdún 1651.
Ní ọdún 1655, wọ́n yan án gẹ́gẹ́ bí àlùfáà ní ṣọ́ọ̀ṣì St. Mildred, Bread Street, ní London. Ó jẹ́ olùwàásù tó gbajúgbajà, àwọn ènìyàn sì bọ̀wọ̀ fún iṣẹ́ ìjọsìn rẹ̀. Ọ̀kan lára àwọn ọmọ ìjọ rẹ̀ ni John Milton.
Lẹ́yìn ìpadà sí ìtẹ́ ọba ti Charles II, Adams kò fara mọ́ àwọn òfin tuntun tí wọ́n fi lé àwọn àlùfáà lórí, torí náà ó fi ipò rẹ̀ sílẹ̀. Lẹ́yìn náà, ó di olùṣọ́ àjọ àwọn Kristẹni Presbyterian tí kò fara mọ́ Ṣọ́ọ̀ṣì Gẹ̀ẹ́sì, tí wọ́n máa ń péjọ ní Parish Street, London. Ó bá a lọ ní iṣẹ́ yìí títí di ọjọ́ tó kú ní ọjọ́ 7 Oṣù Kejì, ọdún 1698.
Nígbà tó kú, ó fi àkójọpọ̀ púpọ̀ ti àwọn ìwé àti àwọn ìwé àkọsílẹ̀ sílẹ̀, tí iye wọn ju £120 lọ.

==Àwọn iṣẹ́ re==
Richard Adams kọ àlàyé lórí àwọn lẹ́tà Filippi àti Kólósè nínú àfikún sí Annotations ti Matthew Poole. Ó tún kọ ọ̀pọ̀ ìwàásù tí wọ́n tẹ̀ jáde.
Ó ṣiṣẹ́ pọ̀ pẹ̀lú Edward Veal láti kọ àwọn ọ̀rọ̀ ìbẹ̀rẹ̀ (prefaces) fún díẹ̀ lára àwọn ìwé Stephen Charnock.
Ó tún ṣètò kí wọ́n tẹ àwọn iṣẹ́ arákùnrin rẹ̀ Thomas Adams jáde, wọ́n sì jẹ́:
Protestant Union
The Main Principles of the Christian Religion (1675)

==Àwọn orísun==
{{Reflist}}

==Àwọn ìtọ́kasí==
{{reflist}}</text>
      <sha1>mjslu3x5n8h4kuxgzw0dzdsxnqg1uee</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Richard Adams (poet)</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>80854</id>
    <revision>
      <id>626036</id>
      <parentid>625361</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-06T03:21:16Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Royalesignature</username>
        <id>26633</id>
      </contributor>
      <minor />
      <origin>626036</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="2221" sha1="ho5k0q4fsk75hdyennpg1ecg3g2z22u" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|English lawyer and collector of verse}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=October 2019}}

Richard Adams (1619–1661) jẹ́ agbẹjọ́rò ara Gẹ̀ẹ́sì tí a rántí jùlọ gẹ́gẹ́ bí ẹni tó ṣàkójọ ọ̀kan lára àwọn àkójọpọ̀ ewì àkọ́kọ́ ní ilẹ̀ Gẹ̀ẹ́sì.

==Ìtàn Ìgbésí Ayé rẹ ==
Richard Adams, ọmọ keji ti Sir Thomas Adams, 1st Baronet, alákóso ìlú London, ni a bí ní ọjọ́ 6 Oṣù Kini 1619; wọ́n gba a gẹ́gẹ́ bí fellow-commoner ní [[St Catharine's College, Cambridge|Catherine Hall, Cambridge]], ní ọjọ́ 28 Oṣù Kẹrin 1635; ó kú ní ọjọ́ 13 Oṣù Kẹfa 1661.{{cite web | last = Bullen | first = A. H. | title = Adams, Richard (1619–1661), collector of verse | work = [[Dictionary of National Biography]] Vol. I | publisher = Smith, Elder &amp; Co. | year = 1885 | url = http://www.oxforddnb.com/templates/olddnb.jsp?articleid=126 | access-date = 2009-10-27}} {{DNBfirst|wstitle=Adams, Richard (1619-1661)}}

Nínú [[Harleian Collection]] ni a ti rí kékèké [[quarto]] (No. 3889) tí a kọ síta lórí rẹ̀ “R. Adams. Poems.” Díẹ̀ nínú àwọn ewi kúkúrú díẹ̀ tí kò péye ni a fi orúkọ “R. Adams” tàbí “R. A.” sí, ṣùgbọ́n púpọ̀ nínú àwọn ewi inú ìkójọpọ̀ yìí jẹ́ àkópọ̀ iṣẹ́ ọwọ́ àwọn onkọ̀wé oríṣìíríṣìí.

A kò ka Adams sí onkọwe orin náà “Pan, leave piping, the gods have done feasting” (tí a tún mọ̀ sí “The Green Gown” tàbí “The Fetching Home of the May”), nítorí pé a gbà pé a kọ ọ́ kó tó di ọdún 1635.

Àwọn ẹsẹ orin “Oliver Routing the Rump” (1653), tí ó bẹ̀rẹ̀ pẹ̀lú “Will you hear a strange thing never heard of before?”, ni a tẹ̀ jáde ní ''Merry Drollery'' (1661, ojú ìwé 53), ''Wit and Drollery'' (1661, ojú ìwé 260), ''Merry Drollery Compleat'' (1670), àti ''Loyal Songs'' (1731), ṣùgbọ́n a kò rí wọn nínú ''Rump Collection''. Gẹ́gẹ́ bí A. H. Bullen ṣe sọ, ìdílé ìtàn wọn fìdí múlẹ̀ pé ó ṣeé ṣe kí Adams kì í ṣe onkọwe wọn.

==Àwọn ìtọ́kasí==
{{reflist}}</text>
      <sha1>ho5k0q4fsk75hdyennpg1ecg3g2z22u</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Richard Adams (inventor)</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>80855</id>
    <revision>
      <id>626035</id>
      <parentid>625379</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-06T03:20:51Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Royalesignature</username>
        <id>26633</id>
      </contributor>
      <minor />
      <comment>/* itokasi */</comment>
      <origin>626035</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="3802" sha1="klc6hh8qx9bt9u69t39ysr71y3eh30i" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|American inventor}}
{{Infobox person
| name   = Richard Adams
| image     = Richard Adams(inventor)_ in_2008.jpg
| image_size     = 194px
| caption  = Adams in 2008
| birth_date  = {{Birth date and age|1954|12|08|mf=y}}
| birth_place = [[Miami Beach]], [[Florida]], [[United States]]
| occupation     = Inventor, engineer
| spouse         = Cathi Adams
}}

'''Richard Adams''' tí wọn bíi ni  ọjọ́ 8 Oṣù Kejìlá 1954 jẹ́ [[independent inventor]] aládàáni, [[engineer]], oníṣòwò, àti olùdásílẹ̀ [[Happy Computers]]. Láti ìgbà tí ó ti kọ́kọ́ ṣe àti fi kamẹra fídíò hàn gẹ́gẹ́ bí ọmọde, iṣẹ́ rẹ̀ ti máa ń fa ìfẹ́ média àti ìròyìn púpọ̀.

==Kamẹra Tẹlifíṣọ̀nù==

Iṣẹ́ àkọ́kọ́ rẹ̀ ni kíkọ kamẹra fídíò, èyí tí ó bẹ̀rẹ̀ sí í ṣe nígbà tó jẹ́ ọmọ ọdún mẹ́wàá, tí ó sì ṣiṣẹ́ dáadáa ní ọdún 1967 nígbà tó pé ọmọ ọdún méjìlá. Ó ṣe iṣẹ́ náà ní ilé rẹ̀ pátápátá láìsí ìrànlọ́wọ́ láti ilé-ẹ̀kọ́ rẹ̀. Kamẹra náà kọ́kọ́ di mímọ̀ nípasẹ̀ ìròyìn [[Miami Herald]] lẹ́yìn tí ó béèrè ìrànlọ́wọ́ lọ́wọ́ ilé iṣẹ́ ìròyìn náà láti wá ibùdó tẹlifíṣọ̀n kan tí yóò ràn án lọ́wọ́ láti tún kamẹra náà ṣe dáadáa.&lt;ref&gt;[http://www.exoticsciences.com/ra_scrpbk/tvcam1x.htm Flynn, George, &quot;Boy's TV Camera Shows the Experts&quot; The Miami Herald Thursday February 16 1967, B1]&lt;/ref&gt;

Bó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé kì í ṣe òun ló dá kamẹra fídíò sílẹ̀, ó fi hàn pé ọmọ kékeré lè kọ́ irú ẹ̀rọ bẹ́ẹ̀ pẹ̀lú owó díẹ̀. Èyí mú kí ọ̀pọ̀ ènìyàn ní ìfẹ́ sí ìmọ̀ ẹ̀rọ náà. Ìwé ìròyìn Herald àti àwọn ìwé ìròyìn mìíràn sì ń bá a lọ láti ṣe ìròyìn nípa kamẹra náà ní gbogbo ìgbà tí wọ́n bá fi í hàn ní gbangba.

==Orin==

Ní ọdún 1974, nígbà tí ó ń kẹ́kọ̀ọ́ ní [[Florida Institute of Technology]], Adams ṣe ẹ̀rọ ìbánisọ̀rọ̀ (interface) àti sọ́fitiwia tí ó so ẹ̀rọ orin [[electronic organ]] pọ̀ mọ́ kọ̀ǹpútà. Èyí jẹ́ kí ó lè gbà sílẹ̀ àti tún gbogbo àkọsílẹ̀ orin (musical scores) ṣiṣẹ́ pẹ̀lú gbogbo àwọn ohun orin rẹ̀ (full polyphony).&lt;ref&gt;[http://www.exoticsciences.com/ra_scrpbk/musicx.htm Richmond, Leigh, &quot;Computer hums its own music&quot; Evening Times Melbourne FL Monday 11 November 1974, A1]&lt;/ref&gt;

==Happy Computers==

Ní ọdún 1982, Adams dá ilé-iṣẹ́ [[Happy Computers]] sílẹ̀ láti ta àti ṣòwò àwọn bọ́ọ̀du àfikún (add-in boards) tí ó ṣe fún àwọn ẹ̀rọ ìwakọ disiki (disk drives) kọ̀ǹpútà [[Atari]]. Àwọn bọ́ọ̀du wọ̀nyí mú kí ìkà àti ìkọ̀wé sí disiki yara gan-an, wọ́n sì jẹ́ olókìkí fún ọ̀pọ̀lọpọ̀ ọdún.

==Kọ̀ǹpútà==

Adams kọ ọ̀kan lára àwọn kọ̀ǹpútà 16-bit àkọ́kọ́ ní ilé rẹ̀. Arákùnrin rẹ̀, [[Scott Adams (game designer)|Scott Adams]], lo kọ̀ǹpútà yìí láti ṣe ètò (program) eré kọ̀ǹpútà àkọ́kọ́ rẹ̀ nígbà tí ó ń kẹ́kọ̀ọ́ ní [[Florida Institute of Technology]] ní Melbourne, Florida. Lẹ́yìn náà, ó dá ilé-iṣẹ́ [[Adventure International]] sílẹ̀, ilé-iṣẹ́ tí ó di olókìkí fún àwọn eré ìrìn-àjò tó dá lórí ọ̀rọ̀ (text adventure games), tí a tún mọ̀ sí [[Interactive Fiction]].&lt;ref&gt;[http://exoticsciences.com/ra_scrpbk/compx.htm Mackey, Betty, &quot;Adventure fills wizard's world&quot; Orlando Business Journal - 8 October 1985, 1]&lt;/ref&gt;

==Àwọn ìtọ́kasí==
{{reflist}}</text>
      <sha1>klc6hh8qx9bt9u69t39ysr71y3eh30i</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Richard Adams (cricketer)</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>80858</id>
    <revision>
      <id>626034</id>
      <parentid>625385</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-06T03:20:26Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Royalesignature</username>
        <id>26633</id>
      </contributor>
      <minor />
      <comment>/* itokasi */</comment>
      <origin>626034</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="3154" sha1="7369t9i7r83layrxgleddhtln1v009z" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|English cricketer}}{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2025}}
{{Use British English|date=February 2015}} {{Infobox cricketer|name=Richard Adams|image=|country=|fullname=Richard Leonard Adams|birth_date=29 March 1838|birth_place=[[Bath, Somerset|Bath]], [[Somerset]], England|death_date={{death date and age|1897|4|11|1838|3|29|df=yes}}|death_place=[[Cockington]], [[Devon]], England|nickname=|family=|batting=Unknown|bowling=Unknown|role=|club1=[[Cambridge University Cricket Club|Cambridge University]]|year1=1859|clubnumber1=|columns=1|column1=[[First-class cricket|First-class]]|matches1=1|runs1=1|bat avg1=1.00|100s/50s1=–/–|top score1=1|deliveries1=?|wickets1=2|bowl avg1=?|fivefor1=–|tenfor1=–|best bowling1=2/?|catches/stumpings1=1/–|date=20 October|year=2013|source=http://www.espncricinfo.com/ci/content/player/8866.html Cricinfo}}

'''Richard Leonard Adams''' tí wọn bí ní ọjọ́ Ọ̀kándínlọ́gbọ̀n Oṣù Kẹta 1838  ó sì kú ní ọjọ́ kankanla Oṣù Kẹrin 1897) jẹ́ akọrin eré kirikẹ́ẹ̀tì Gẹ̀ẹ́sì kan tó ṣeré ní ipele [[First-class cricket|first-class cricket]]. Ìlànà tí Adams máa ń lò láti na bọ́ọ̀lù ([[Batting (cricket)|batting]]) àti láti ju bọ́ọ̀lù ([[Bowling (cricket)|bowling]]) kò jẹ́ mímọ̀.

Wọ́n bí Adams ní [[Bath, Somerset]], ó sì kẹ́kọ̀ọ́ ní [[Westminster School]]. Lẹ́yìn náà, ó tẹ̀síwájú ní ẹ̀kọ́ rẹ̀ ní [[Christ's College, Cambridge]],&lt;ref name=&quot;acad&quot;&gt;{{acad|id=ADMS858RL|name=Adams, Richard Leonard}}&lt;/ref&gt; níbi tí ó ti ṣeré lẹ́ẹ̀kan ṣoṣo nínú [[first-class cricket]] fún [[Cambridge University Cricket Club|ẹgbẹ́ kirikẹ́ẹ̀tì Yunifásítì Cambridge]] lòdì sí [[Cambridge Town Club]] ní [[Parker's Piece]] ní ọdún 1859.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://cricketarchive.com/Archive/Players/36/36217/First-Class_Matches.html|title=First-Class Matches played by Richard Adams|publisher=CricketArchive|accessdate=20 October 2013}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ó lu bọ́ọ̀lù lẹ́ẹ̀kan nínú ìyípo àkọ́kọ́ ẹgbẹ́ Yunifásítì Cambridge, ó sì gba àmì kan ṣoṣo kí [[Frederick Reynolds (cricketer)|Frederick Reynolds]] tó yọ ọ́ kúrò. Ó tún mú àwọn wíkéẹ̀tì [[Charles Pryor (cricketer)|Charles Pryor]] àti Joseph Masterson ní ìyípo àkọ́kọ́ ti Cambridge Town Club, ṣùgbọ́n nítorí pé àkọsílẹ̀ eré náà kò pé, iye gangan àwọn bọ́ọ̀lù tí ó ju kò jẹ́ mímọ̀.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://cricketarchive.com/Archive/Scorecards/1/1135.html|title=Cambridge Town Club v Cambridge University, 1859|publisher=CricketArchive|accessdate=20 October 2013}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Lẹ́yìn náà, Adams di àlùfáà [[Anglican ministry#Priests|Anglican]], ó sì ṣiṣẹ́ gẹ́gẹ́ bí [[Vicar (Anglicanism)|vicar]] ní [[Framfield]] láti ọdún 1866 sí 1876. Lẹ́yìn èyí, ó di [[Rector (ecclesiastical)|rector]] ti [[Shere]] láti ọdún 1876 sí 1893.&lt;ref name=&quot;acad&quot; /&gt; Ó kú ní [[Cockington]], [[Devon]], ní ọjọ́ 11 Oṣù Kẹrin 1897.

==Àwọn ìtọ́kasí==
{{reflist}}</text>
      <sha1>7369t9i7r83layrxgleddhtln1v009z</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Richard Adams (British politician)</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>80859</id>
    <revision>
      <id>626033</id>
      <parentid>625389</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-06T03:19:59Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Royalesignature</username>
        <id>26633</id>
      </contributor>
      <minor />
      <origin>626033</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="4714" sha1="h3h044eu2to9gj3fywc3ak1buyayxui" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|British politician}}{{More footnotes needed|date=December 2024}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=March 2021}}{{Infobox officeholder|name=Richard Adams|image=(Harold) Richard Adams.jpg|caption=Adams in 1949|office=[[Lords Commissioners of the Treasury|Lord Commissioner of the Treasury]]|prime_minister=[[Clement Attlee]]|term_start=1949|term_end=1951|predecessor=|successor=|office1=[[Member of Parliament (United Kingdom)|Member of Parliament]]&lt;br /&gt;for [[Wandsworth Central (UK Parliament constituency)|Wandsworth Central]]|term_start1=23 February 1950|term_end1=6 May 1955|predecessor1=[[Ernest Bevin]]|successor1=[[Michael Hughes-Young, 1st Baron St Helens|Michael Hughes-Young]]|office2=[[Member of Parliament (United Kingdom)|Member of Parliament]]&lt;br /&gt;for [[Balham and Tooting (UK Parliament constituency)|Balham and Tooting]]|term_start2=5 July 1945|term_end2=3 February 1950|predecessor2=[[George Doland]]|successor2=''Constituency abolished''|birth_date={{birth date|1912|10|08|df=yes}}|birth_place=|death_date={{Death date and age|1978|06|25|1912|10|08|df=y}}|death_place=|party=[[Labour Party (UK)|Labour]]|spouse={{plainlist|
* {{marriage|Joyce Love|1938|1955|end=divorced}}
* {{marriage|Peggy Fribbins|1956}}
}}|children=|alma_mater=[[University of London]]}}
Captain '''Harold Richard Adams''' tí wọ́n bí ní ọjọ́ 8 Oṣù Kẹwàá 1912, ó sì kú ní ọjọ́ 25 Oṣù Kẹfà 1978, jẹ́ olóṣèlú ọmọ ilẹ̀ Gẹ̀ẹ́sì kan láti ẹgbẹ́ òṣèlú [[Labour Party (UK)|Labour]]. Ó jẹ́ [[Member of Parliament (United Kingdom)|Ọmọ Ilé Ìgbìmọ̀ Aṣòfin]] fún [[Balham and Tooting (UK Parliament constituency)|Balham and Tooting]] láti ọdún 1945 sí 1950, àti fún [[Wandsworth Central (UK Parliament constituency)|Wandsworth Central]] láti ọdún 1950 sí 1955.

==Ìṣẹ́ òṣèlú àti ìgbésí ayé ìkẹyìn==

Lẹ́yìn tí ó díje fún [[Canterbury (UK Parliament constituency)|Canterbury]] nínú [[1935 United Kingdom general election|ìdìbò gbogbogbò ọdún 1935]], wọ́n yàn án gẹ́gẹ́ bí Ọmọ Ilé Ìgbìmọ̀ Aṣòfin láti ẹgbẹ́ òṣèlú Labour fún [[Balham and Tooting (UK Parliament constituency)|Balham and Tooting]], apá kan nínú agbègbè ìbílẹ̀ rẹ̀ ní [[Wandsworth]], nínú [[1945 United Kingdom general election|ìdìbò gbogbogbò ọdún 1945]]. Ó di olùrànlọ́wọ́ [[Whip (politics)|whip]] ní ọdún 1947, ó sì di [[Lords Commissioners of the Treasury|Lord Commissioner of the Treasury]] ní ọdún 1949, ipò tí ó di mú títí di ọdún 1951.

Wọ́n tú agbègbè aṣòfin Balham and Tooting ká fún [[1950 United Kingdom general election|ìdìbò gbogbogbò ọdún 1950]], Adams sì díje ní agbègbè aṣòfin tuntun [[Wandsworth Central (UK Parliament constituency)|Wandsworth Central]], níbi tí ó ti rọ́pò [[Ernest Bevin]] gẹ́gẹ́ bí Ọmọ Ilé Ìgbìmọ̀ Aṣòfin. Wọ́n tún dìbò yàn án fún agbègbè náà nínú [[1951 United Kingdom general election|ìdìbò gbogbogbò ọdún 1951]], ṣùgbọ́n kò tún díje nínú [[1955 United Kingdom general election|ìdìbò gbogbogbò ọdún 1955]]. [[Michael Hughes-Young, 1st Baron St Helens|Michael Hughes-Young]] láti ẹgbẹ́ Conservative ló rọ́pò rẹ̀.

Adams kú ní ọjọ́ 25 Oṣù Kẹfà 1978.&lt;ref name=stenton-lees/&gt;

==Ìgbésí ayé re àti iṣẹ́ ológun==

Wọ́n bí Adams ní ọjọ́ 8 Oṣù Kẹwàá 1912. Ó jẹ́ ọmọ A. Adams. Ó kẹ́kọ̀ọ́ ní [[Emanuel School]] kí ó tó tẹ̀síwájú sí [[University of London]]. Ó ṣiṣẹ́ gẹ́gẹ́ bí olùkọ́ ní ẹ̀ka Ètò Ọ̀rọ̀ Ajé (Economics) àti Ìṣàkóso Òwò (Business Administration).&lt;ref name=stenton-lees&gt;Stenton and Lees ''Who's Who of British Members of Parliament'' vol. iv p. 1&lt;/ref&gt; Ó fẹ́yàwó lẹ́ẹ̀mejì. Aya àkọ́kọ́ rẹ̀ ni Joyce Love, tí wọ́n fẹ́ ní ọdún 1938 tí wọ́n sì bí ọmọbìnrin méjì. Ìgbéyàwó náà parí ní ọdún 1955. Lẹ́yìn náà, ó fẹ́ Peggy Fribbins ní ọdún 1956.&lt;ref name=stenton-lees/&gt;

Ó bẹ̀rẹ̀ iṣẹ́ òṣèlú rẹ̀ gẹ́gẹ́ bí ọmọ ìgbìmọ̀ ìjọba ìbílẹ̀ [[Wandsworth]] láti ọdún 1938 sí 1940.&lt;ref name=stenton-lees/&gt; Ṣùgbọ́n ìbẹ̀rẹ̀ [[Second World War]] dá iṣẹ́ náà dúró. Ó darapọ̀ mọ́ [[East Surrey Regiment]] ní ọdún 1940, ó sì ṣiṣẹ́ pẹ̀lú [[25th Army Tank Brigade]] ní Àríwá Áfíríkà àti ní Ítálì, kí ogun tó parí nígbà tí ó ń ṣiṣẹ́ lórí ẹgbẹ́ oṣiṣẹ́ Land Forces Adriatic.

==Àwọn ìtọ́kasí==
{{reflist}}</text>
      <sha1>h3h044eu2to9gj3fywc3ak1buyayxui</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Richard Adams (architect)</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>80860</id>
    <revision>
      <id>626032</id>
      <parentid>625393</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-06T03:19:32Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Royalesignature</username>
        <id>26633</id>
      </contributor>
      <minor />
      <comment>/* itokasi */</comment>
      <origin>626032</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="2516" sha1="6lq4i1j83fty9wy3wu723rxktppqi3y" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|Scottish painter and architect (1791–1835)}}{{Infobox officeholder|name=Richard Adams|image=File:Buenos Aires - San Nicolás - Catedral Anglicana de San Juan Bautista.JPG|alt=|caption=facade of Catedral Anglicana de San Juan Bautista|order=|office=|president=|birth_date=1791|birth_place=[[Scotland]]|death_date=1835|death_place=[[Buenos Aires]], Argentina|party=|relations=|children=|alma_mater=|occupation=[[painter]]|profession=[[architect]]|cabinet=|committees=|portfolio=|signature=|signature_alt=|footnotes=}}
'''Richard Adams''' tí wọ́n bí ní ọdún 1791, ó sì kú ní ọdún 1835, jẹ́ ayàwòrán àti ayàworan ilé ọmọ ilẹ̀ [[Scottish people|Scotland]], ẹni tí ó kọ [[Anglican Cathedral of St. John the Baptist]] ní Buenos Aires.&lt;ref&gt;{{Citation|year=2005|title=Arte argentino: cuatro siglos de historia (1600-2000|publisher=Jorge López Anaya|isbn=9789500426336|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ZjNdAAAAMAAJ&amp;q=Richard+Adams+buenos+aires}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Ìtàn Ìgbésí Ayé re ==

Wọ́n bí i ní ilẹ̀ Scotland, ó sì dé Buenos Aires ní ọdún 1825 pẹ̀lú ẹgbẹ́ àwọn arìnrìn-àjò ọmọ Scotland.&lt;ref&gt;{{Citation |year=1996|title=Arquitectos europeos y Buenos Aires, 1860-1940|publisher=Clara Braun, Julio Cacciatore|isbn=9789879602904|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=cuxcAAAAMAAJ&amp;q=Richard+Adams+buenos+aires}}&lt;/ref&gt; Iṣẹ́ àkọ́kọ́ rẹ̀ ní Argentina ni kíkọ àwọn ilé fún àwọn arìnrìn-àjò náà ní Santa Catalina (tí a mọ̀ sí [[Llavallol]] ní báyìí).&lt;ref&gt;{{Citation |year=1968|title=Anales, Volume 21|publisher=Universidad de Buenos Aires. Instituto de Arte Americano e Investigaciones Estéticas|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=q4BGAQAAIAAJ&amp;q=Richard+Adams+santa+catalina+buenos+aires}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Richard Adams ni ayàworan ilé fún [[Anglican Cathedral of St. John the Baptist|Katidira St. John the Baptist]], tó jẹ́ ṣọ́ọ̀ṣì Anglican àkọ́kọ́ ní Gúúsù Amẹ́ríkà. Ó tún kọ ṣọ́ọ̀ṣì Presbyterian ti [[St. Andrew's Presbyterian Church (denomination)|St. Andrew's]] fún àwùjọ àwọn ọmọ Scotland tí wọ́n ń gbé ní Argentina.&lt;ref&gt;{{Citation |year=1972|title=La arquitectura en Buenos Aires: 1850-1880|publisher=Universidad de Buenos Aires. Instituto de Arte Americano e Investigaciones Estéticas|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=LX3sAAAAMAAJ&amp;q=richard+adams+templo+san+andres}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==Àwọn ìtọ́kasí==
{{reflist}}</text>
      <sha1>6lq4i1j83fty9wy3wu723rxktppqi3y</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Richard Adams (activist)</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>80861</id>
    <revision>
      <id>626031</id>
      <parentid>625653</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-06T03:19:04Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Royalesignature</username>
        <id>26633</id>
      </contributor>
      <minor />
      <comment>/* itokasi */</comment>
      <origin>626031</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="6717" sha1="f7rm497gun5dgl005wj2u30xaeflu85" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|Filipino-American gay rights activist}}{{Infobox person|name=Richard Adams|birth_name=Richard Frank Adams|birth_date=March 9, 1947|death_date=December 17, 2012}}
'''Richard Frank Adams''' tí wọ́n bí ní ọjọ́ kẹsàn-án Oṣù Kẹta 1947, ó sì kú ní ọjọ́ kẹtàdínlógún Oṣù Kejìlá 2012, jẹ́ ajàjàkadì ọmọ orílẹ̀-èdè Philippines àti Amẹ́ríkà fún [[LGBT rights by country or territory|ẹ̀tọ́ àwọn akọ tó ní ìfẹ́ sí akọ]].&lt;ref&gt;Woo, Elaine (ọjọ́ kejìlélógún Oṣù Kejìlá 2012). [https://www.latimes.com/news/obituaries/la-me-richard-adams-20121223,0,527831.story Richard Adams dies at 65; gay marriage pioneer.] ''[[Los Angeles Times]]''&lt;/ref&gt;

Lẹ́yìn tí wọ́n sọ pé [[same-sex marriage|ìgbéyàwó akọ sí akọ]] tí ó ṣe ní ọdún 1975 kò bófin mu fún fífi ọkọ rẹ̀ gba [[permanent residency]], Adams fi ẹjọ́ àpapọ̀ kan tí a mọ̀ sí ''[[Adams v. Howerton]]'' sílẹ̀. Èyí ni ẹjọ́ àkọ́kọ́ ní Orílẹ̀-Èdè Amẹ́ríkà tó béèrè kí ìjọba àpapọ̀ gba ìgbéyàwó akọ sí akọ gẹ́gẹ́ bí ìgbéyàwó tó bófin mu.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2012/12/25/us/richard-adams-who-sued-us-after-1975-gay-marriage-dies-at-65.html?_r=0|title=Richard Adams, Same-Sex Spouse Who Sued U.S., Dies at 65|newspaper=The New York Times|date=ọjọ́ karùn-únlélógún Oṣù Kejìlá 2012|last1=Fox|first1=Margalit}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==Ìgbésí ayé rẹ àti iṣẹ́ rẹ ==

Wọ́n bí Adams ní [[Manila]]{{fact|date=January 2026}} ní orílẹ̀-èdè [[Philippines]]. Nígbà tó pé ọmọ ọdún méjìlá, ìdílé rẹ̀ kó lọ sí [[United States]], ó sì dàgbà ní [[Long Prairie, Minnesota]]. Ó kẹ́kọ̀ọ́ iṣẹ́ ìmọ̀ ẹ̀dá ènìyàn (liberal arts) ní [[University of Minnesota]]. Adams di ọmọ orílẹ̀-èdè Amẹ́ríkà ní ìlànà ìbímọ tuntun (naturalized citizen) ní ọdún 1968, ó sì ń gbé ní [[Los Angeles, California]], níbi tí ó ti pàdé ọmọ orílẹ̀-èdè Australia kan, Anthony Corbett &quot;Tony&quot; Sullivan, ní ọdún 1971. Ní ọjọ́ kọkànlélógún Oṣù Kẹrin 1975, wọ́n fún àwọn méjèèjì àti àwọn tọkọtaya akọ sí akọ míì márùn-ún ní ìwé àṣẹ ìgbéyàwó láti ọ̀dọ̀ Clela Rorex, Akọ̀wé Ìjọba Agbègbè [[Boulder, Colorado]]. Rev. Elder [[Freda Smith (clergy)|Freda Smith]], olùjọ́sìn ti [[Metropolitan Community Church]] (MCC), àti Rev. [[Robert Sirico]] ló ṣègbéyàwó wọn. Rev. Charlie Arehart àti Frank Zerilli jẹ́ ẹlẹ́rìí sí ìṣẹ̀lẹ̀ náà.

Ní ọdún 1975, tọkọtaya náà bẹ [[Immigration and Naturalization Service]] (INS) pé kí wọ́n fún Sullivan ní [[permanent residency]] gẹ́gẹ́ bí ọkọ ọmọ orílẹ̀-èdè Amẹ́ríkà. Ní ìbẹ̀rẹ̀, INS kọ ìbéèrè náà, lẹ́yìn náà sì tún ṣàlàyé pé ìgbéyàwó láàárín àwọn ọkùnrin méjì kò bófin mu fún ète ìṣíkiri sí Amẹ́ríkà.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book|last1=Joyce Murdoch|first1=Joyce|last2=Price|first2=Deb|title=Courting Justice: Gay Men and Lesbians V. the Supreme Court|year=2001|publisher=Basic Books|location=NY|pages=[https://archive.org/details/courtingjusticeg00murd/page/405 405]–6|isbn=9780465015139|url=https://archive.org/details/courtingjusticeg00murd|url-access=registration}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news|last=Nardi|first=Peter M.|title=The endless debate on gay union|url=https://www.baltimoresun.com/1996/02/20/the-endless-debate-on-gay-union/|access-date=December 20, 2012|newspaper=Baltimore Sun|date=February 20, 1996}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Ní ọdún 1979, wọ́n fi ẹjọ́ kan sí INS, ṣùgbọ́n ilé ẹjọ́ àpapọ̀ fọwọ́ sí ìpinnu INS. Wọ́n tún pàdánù ní ìgbẹ́jọ́ afilọ. Lẹ́yìn náà, wọ́n tún fi ẹjọ́ míì sílẹ̀ pé fífi Sullivan kúrò ní orílẹ̀-èdè lẹ́yìn ọdún mẹ́jọ tí wọ́n ti jọ ń gbé yóò fa ìṣòro ńlá fún wọn, ṣùgbọ́n [[U.S. 9th Circuit Court of Appeals]] kọ ẹjọ́ náà. Lẹ́yìn ìyẹn, wọ́n rìnàjò lọ sí Yúróòpù fún ọdún kan, kí wọ́n tó padà sí Amẹ́ríkà. Wọ́n sì dín iṣẹ́ ajàjàkadì wọn kù láti yẹra fún àfiyèsí àwọn aláṣẹ ìṣíkiri. Adams ṣiṣẹ́ gẹ́gẹ́ bí alákóso ní ilé iṣẹ́ òfin kan títí tí ó fi fẹ̀yìn tì ní ọdún 2010. Lẹ́yìn ìfẹ̀yìntì rẹ̀, òun àti Sullivan tún farahàn ní àwọn ìṣẹ̀lẹ̀ tó ń ṣètìlẹ́yìn fún ìgbéyàwó akọ sí akọ. Wọ́n tún fara hàn nínú fíìmù àwòrán ìtàn [[Limited Partnership (film)|''Limited Partnership'']], tí Tesseract Films ṣe jáde ní ọdún 2014.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=http://www.limitedpartnershipmovie.com/ |title=Home |website=limitedpartnershipmovie.com}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Adams kú nítorí àrùn jẹjẹrẹ ní [[Los Angeles, California]] ní Oṣù Kejìlá ọdún 2012.&lt;ref name=&quot;nytimes.com&quot;/&gt; Ní ọjọ́ kọkànlélógún Oṣù Kẹrin 2014, ní ọjọ́ ayẹyẹ ọdún kọkàndínlógójì ìgbéyàwó wọn, Sullivan fi ìbéèrè kan sí Ọ́fíìsì USCIS ní Los Angeles pé kí wọ́n tún ṣí ẹjọ́ ìbéèrè Adams fún ìwé àṣẹ ìbùgbé tó dá lórí ìgbéyàwó tí ó fi sílẹ̀ ní ọdún 1975.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news| accessdate=June 8, 2016| url=http://bigstory.ap.org/article/man-seeks-green-card-after-us-husband-dies| title=Man seeks green card after American husband dies| first=Amy| last=Taxin| date=April 21, 2014| publisher=Associated Press| archivedate=June 20, 2015| archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150620123650/http://bigstory.ap.org/article/man-seeks-green-card-after-us-husband-dies| deadurl=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news|publisher=MSNBC | accessdate=June 8, 2016|title=Gay widower renews call for marriage-based green card | url= https://msnbc.com/msnbc/anthony-sullivan-the-gay-rights-pioneer-you-havent-heard |first=Emma | last= Margolin | date=April 21, 2014}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Ní ọjọ́ karùn-ún Oṣù Kini 2014, USCIS fọwọ́ sí ìbéèrè fisa ìṣíkiri tí Adams fi sílẹ̀ ní ọdún 1975 fún ọkọ rẹ̀. Sullivan gba ìwé àṣẹ ìbùgbé rẹ̀ (green card) ní ọjọ́ kọkànlélógún Oṣù Kẹrin 2016.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news|last1=Masters |first1=Troy| title=United States Government says L.A. Gay Couple's 1975 Marriage is Valid|url=http://thepridela.com/2016/06/united-states-government-says-gay-couples-1975-marriage-is-valid/|accessdate=June 8, 2016| date=June 7, 2015 | work=[[The Pride LA]]}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==Àwọn ìtọ́kasí==
{{reflist}}</text>
      <sha1>f7rm497gun5dgl005wj2u30xaeflu85</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Yusuf abdul azeez</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>80862</id>
    <revision>
      <id>626030</id>
      <parentid>625410</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-06T03:18:42Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Royalesignature</username>
        <id>26633</id>
      </contributor>
      <minor />
      <comment>/* References */</comment>
      <origin>626030</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="3180" sha1="nt4434v1ddpam9880ml6780hv2wkh1o" xml:space="preserve">&lt;nowiki&gt;short description|Nigerian football player (born 2002)}}&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot;&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=&lt;/nowiki&gt;https://uk.soccerway.com&lt;/ref&gt;
{{Use dmy dates|date=November 2022}}{{Infobox football biography|name=Yusuf Abdulazeez|image=|fullname=|birth_date={{birth date and age|2002|3|9|df=y}}|birth_place=[[Akure]], Nigeria|height=1.83 m|position=[[Forward (association football)|Forward]]|currentclub=[[Norrby IF]]&lt;br /&gt;(on loan from [[Mjällby AIF]])|clubnumber=16|youthyears1={{0|0000}}–2020|youthclubs1=[[Gombe United]]|years1=2020–2022|clubs1=[[Gombe United]]|caps1=+?|goals1=+16|years2=2022–|clubs2=[[Mjällby AIF]]|caps2=4|goals2=0|years3=2023|clubs3=→ [[Skövde AIK]] (loan)|caps3=13|goals3=6|years4=2024|clubs4=→ [[Varbergs BoIS|Varberg]] (loan)|caps4=20|goals4=3|years5=2025–|clubs5=→ [[Norrby IF]] (loan)|caps5=21|goals5=5|club-update=12 November 2025}}'''Yusuf Abdulazeez''' {{Audio|Yusuf_Abdulazeez.wav|listen}}((A bí i ní ọjọ́ kẹ́sàn-án, oṣù Kẹta, ọdún 2002) jẹ́ agbábọ́ọ̀lù amọ̀ṣẹ́ orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà tí ó ń ṣeré gẹ́gẹ́ bí agbábọ́ọ̀lù ìkolù fún ẹgbẹ́ bọ́ọ̀lù Sweden, Norrby, lórí àyálégbé láti ọ̀dọ̀ Mjällby AIF.&lt;ref&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://uk.soccerway.com&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;

== Career ==
Abdulazeez bẹ̀rẹ̀ iṣẹ́ bọ́ọ̀lù rẹ̀ pẹ̀lú ẹgbẹ́ agbègbè kan ní ìlú ìbílẹ̀ rẹ̀, '''Akure''', kí ó tó kó lọ sí '''Ìpínlẹ̀ Zamfara'''. Láti ibẹ̀ ni ó ti rí àǹfààní láti darapọ̀ mọ́ '''Savannah Scorpions''' ti '''Gombe United''', níbi tí ó ti kópa pàtàkì nínú ìgbéga ẹgbẹ́ náà sí '''Nigeria Premier Football League (NPFL)''' ní ọdún 2020.[1][2]&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;

Nígbà tí ó ń ṣeré fún '''Gombe United''', Abdulazeez parí ìdíje '''Nigeria Professional Football League''' ọdún 2021–22 gẹ́gẹ́ bí ẹni tí ó jẹ́ olùgba góòlù kejì tó pọ̀ jù lọ ní ìdíje náà (ní ìpò àjọṣe), lẹ́yìn tí ó gba góòlù mẹ́rìndínlógún (16). Ó kù góòlù mẹ́ta (3) kí ó tó bá olùgba góòlù tó ga jù lọ ní àkókò náà, '''Chijioke Akuneto''' ti '''Rivers United'''.[3]&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;

Ní oṣù Kẹsàn-án ọdún 2022, ẹgbẹ́ bọ́ọ̀lù '''Mjällby AIF''' ti orílẹ̀-èdè Sweden, tí ó ń ṣeré ní '''Allsvenskan''', fara mọ́ ìgbékalẹ̀ ìfọwọ́sowọ́pọ̀ pẹ̀lú Abdulazeez. Ó fọwọ́ sí àdéhùn ọdún mẹ́ta, èyí tí yóò jẹ́ kí ó wà ní '''Listerlandet''' títí di ọdún 2025.[4]&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;

Ó ṣe eré àkọ́kọ́ rẹ̀ nínú liigi fún '''Mjällby AIF''' ní ọjọ́ kẹrìndínlógún, oṣù Kẹwàá, ọdún 2022, ní eré tí wọ́n fi 3–0 ṣẹ́gun wọn lórí pápá ilé wọn ní ọwọ́ '''Hammarby IF'''.[5]&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://uk.soccerway.com/matches/2022/10/16/sweden/allsvenskan/mjallby-aif/hammarby/3731033/|title=MJÄLBY VS. HAMMARBY 0-3|website=Soccerway}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==Àwọn ìtọ́kasí==
{{reflist}}

== External links ==

* {{Soccerway|810643}}
{{Authority control}}</text>
      <sha1>nt4434v1ddpam9880ml6780hv2wkh1o</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Richard DeVos</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>80863</id>
    <revision>
      <id>626024</id>
      <parentid>625655</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-06T03:15:02Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Royalesignature</username>
        <id>26633</id>
      </contributor>
      <minor />
      <comment>/* itokasi */</comment>
      <origin>626024</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="18224" sha1="ozhtxjsb32eyj6zbvdhsgyl2ctsusxs" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|American businessman}}{{about|Richard DeVos Sr|his son Richard DeVos Jr.|Dick DeVos}}{{Use mdy dates|date=September 2018}}{{Infobox person|name=Richard DeVos|image=Richard DeVos and Gerald Ford (1975-06-06) (cropped).jpg|image_size=150px|caption=DeVos in 1975|birth_name=Richard Marvin DeVos|birth_date={{Birth date|1926|3|4|mf=y}}|birth_place=[[Grand Rapids, Michigan]], U.S|death_date={{death date and age|2018|9|6|1926|3|4|mf=y}}|death_place=[[Ada Township, Michigan]], U.S|resting_place=|occupation=Businessman|known_for=[[Amway]] founder; owner of NBA's [[Orlando Magic]]|alma_mater=[[Calvin College]]|political_party=[[Republican Party (United States)|Republican]]|spouse={{marriage|[[Helen DeVos|Helen Van Wesep]]|1953|2017|end=died}}|children={{flatlist|
*[[Dick DeVos|Dick]]
*[[Dan DeVos|Dan]]
*Cheri
*[[Doug DeVos|Doug]]}}}}
'''Richard Marvin DeVos Sr.'''&lt;ref name=&quot;amway-founders&quot;&gt;{{Cite web |url=https://www.amwayglobal.com/our-story/founders/ |title=Amway's Founders |website=Amway Global |publisher=Amway |language=en-us |access-date=2020-04-14}}&lt;/ref&gt; tí wọn bí ní ọjọ́ kẹrin Oṣù Kẹta odun 1926 tí ó sì kú ní ọjọ́ kẹfà Oṣù Kẹsán,ọdún 2018 jẹ́ oníṣòwò ọlọ́rọ̀ ara Amẹ́ríkà. Ó jẹ́ ọ̀kan lára àwọn tó dá [[Amway]] sílẹ̀ pẹ̀lú [[Jay Van Andel]]. Ilé-iṣẹ́ náà tún ṣe àtúnṣe ní ọdún 2000, ó sì di [[Alticor]].

Ó tún jẹ́ oníní ẹgbẹ́ bọ́ọ̀lù agbọn [[Orlando Magic]]. Ní ọdún 2012, ìwé ìròyìn ''Forbes'' sọ pé ó jẹ́ ẹni kẹrìndínlọ́gọ́ta (60th) tó lọ́rọ̀ jù lọ ní Orílẹ̀-Èdè Amẹ́ríkà, àti ẹni kejìdínlógún lé lọ́nà ọgọ́rùn-ún (205th) tó lọ́rọ̀ jù lọ ní ayé, pẹ̀lú ọrọ̀ tí a fojú díwọ̀n sí dọ́là bílíọ̀nù 5.1.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |url=https://www.forbes.com/profile/richard-devos |title=Forbes magazine profile of Richard DeVos |website=Forbes |access-date=March 2012}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Ìgbésí ayé re==

Wọ́n bí Richard DeVos ní Grand Rapids. Ó jẹ́ ọmọ Ethel Ruth (Dekker) àti Simon Cornelius DeVos, àwọn ará Amẹ́ríkà tí wọ́n ní ìran Dọ́ọ̀ṣì, tí bàbá rẹ̀ ń ṣiṣẹ́ nínú iṣẹ́ iná mànàmáná.&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.newnetherlandinstitute.org/history-and-heritage/dutch_americans/richard-devos/ Richard DeVos &lt;nowiki&gt;[1926]&lt;/nowiki&gt;], ''New Netherland Institute''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=sekpAQAAMAAJ&amp;q=%22Simon+Cornelius+and+Ethel+Ruth+(Dekker)+De+Vos%22|title=The National Cyclopaedia of American Biography: Current volume|date=October 20, 1967|publisher=J.T. White|isbn=9780883710418 |access-date=October 20, 2017|via=Google Books}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Ó kẹ́kọ̀ọ́ ní [[Grand Rapids Christian School]],&lt;ref name=Nagengastdebt&gt;{{cite web|author=Nagengast, Kate|url=https://www.mlive.com/news/grand-rapids/2009/03/devos_gift_to_grand_rapids_chr.html|title=DeVos gift to Grand Rapids Christian Schools relieves debt, puts schools on 'very stable financial ground'|work=[[MLive]]|date=2009-03-17|access-date=2019-11-24}}&lt;/ref&gt; lẹ́yìn náà ní [[Calvin College]], ó sì jẹ́ ọmọ ẹgbẹ́ àjọ Sigma Phi Epsilon. Ó tún ṣiṣẹ́ gẹ́gẹ́ bí ọmọ ogun nínú [[Ogun Àgbáyé Kejì]] ní [[United States Army Air Corps]].&lt;ref&gt;The Possible Dream, by Charles Paul Conn, page 6&lt;/ref&gt;

== Iṣẹ́ re==

=== Amway ===

Richard DeVos àti ọ̀rẹ́ rẹ̀ láti ilé ẹ̀kọ́, Jay Van Andel, dá [[Amway]] sílẹ̀ ní ọdún 1959 gẹ́gẹ́ bí ilé iṣẹ́ ìtajà ọjà pẹ̀lú ètò títà ọjà láti ọ̀dọ̀ ènìyàn sí ènìyàn (multi-level marketing), láti pín àwọn ohun èlò ìfọ̀mọ́. Wọ́n lo àpẹẹrẹ iṣẹ́ tí wọ́n ti rí nínú ilé iṣẹ́ tí wọ́n ti ṣiṣẹ́ pọ̀ tẹ́lẹ̀.&lt;ref name=&quot;amway-founders&quot;/&gt; Ní ọ̀pọ̀ ọdún tí ó tẹ̀ lé e, wọ́n gbòòrò ilé iṣẹ́ náà di ilé iṣẹ́ àgbáyé tó ń pín oríṣìíríṣìí ọjà.

=== Àwọn ìwé ===

Àwọn ìwé tí DeVos kọ ni ''Compassionate Capitalism'' àti ''Hope From My Heart: Ten Lessons For Life''. Ìwé kejì náà ṣàlàyé ìmọ̀lára rẹ̀ lẹ́yìn tí wọ́n ṣe àtúnrò ọkàn (heart transplant) fún un ní [[United Kingdom]] ní ọdún 1997, lẹ́yìn tí wọ́n kọ̀ láti ṣe iṣẹ́ náà fún un ní [[United States]] nítorí ọjọ́ orí rẹ̀ àti àrùn [[àtọ̀gbẹ]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|url=https://www.thetimes.com/world/us-world/article/richard-devos-obituary-tlkqwzhxn|title=Richard DeVos obituary|date=2018-09-19|work=[[The Times]]|access-date=2020-01-24|language=en|issn=0140-0460}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ṣáájú èyí, wọ́n ti ṣe iṣẹ́ abẹ ìṣàn ẹ̀jẹ̀ ọkàn (heart bypass) fún un lẹ́ẹ̀mejì, ní ọdún 1983 àti 1992.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news|title=Fate, patience bring DeVos a new heart: Amway cofounder back after journey for life | work= Detroit Free Press|last=Levin|first=Doron|date=October 8, 1997}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Ní ọdún 1975, DeVos àti Charles Paul Conn kọ ìwé kan nípa àṣeyọrí rẹ̀ tí wọ́n pè ní ''Believe!''.&lt;ref name=&quot;NBA&quot; /&gt; Ní ọdún 2014, ó tún tẹ ìrántí ìgbésí ayé rẹ̀ jáde pẹ̀lú àkọlé ''Simply Rich''.&lt;ref name=&quot;KR&quot;&gt;{{cite web |title=Simply Rich |url=https://www.kirkusreviews.com/book-reviews/rich-devos/simply-rich/ |publisher=Kirkus Reviews |access-date=September 7, 2018}}&lt;/ref&gt;

=== Ìní ẹgbẹ́ eré ìdárayá ===

[[File:Richard DeVos 2010.jpg|thumb|Richard DeVos ń kí àwọn olólùfẹ́ eré kí ìdíje tó bẹ̀rẹ̀ ní Oṣù Kẹwàá, ọdún 2010]]

DeVos jẹ́ olówó ẹgbẹ́ bọ́ọ̀lù agbọn NBA, [[Orlando Magic]], lẹ́yìn tí ó rà á ní ọdún 1991 fún mílíọ̀nù dọ́là mẹ́ẹ̀ẹ́dọ́gbọ̀n (85 million dollars).&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news| url = https://www.nytimes.com/1991/09/20/sports/nba-orlando-team-sold.html | title = Orlando Team Sold | access-date = July 27, 2010 | date = September 20, 1991 | work = [[New York Times]]}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ó nífẹ̀ẹ́ sí ẹgbẹ́ náà lẹ́yìn tí ìsapá rẹ̀ láti gba ẹ̀tọ́ ẹgbẹ́ tuntun nínú Major League Baseball fún Orlando kò ṣàṣeyọrí.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1991/09/20/sports/nba-orlando-team-sold.html|title=N.B.A. Orlando Team Sold|newspaper=The New York Times|date=September 20, 1991|access-date=February 12, 2018}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Ó tún ní àwọn ẹgbẹ́ hockey bí [[Orlando Solar Bears (IHL)]], [[Grand Rapids Griffins]], àti [[Kansas City Blades]], tí gbogbo wọn jẹ́ ẹgbẹ́ nínú [[International Hockey League (1945–2001)]].&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Magic, DeVos family plan to buy Orlando Solar Bears |url=https://www.orlandoweekly.com/Blogs/archives/2017/05/03/magic-devos-family-plan-to-buy-orlando-solar-bears |access-date=September 7, 2018}}&lt;/ref&gt; Lẹ́yìn tí àjọ náà tú ká, Solar Bears àti Blades dá iṣẹ́ dúró, ṣùgbọ́n Grand Rapids Griffins darapọ̀ mọ́ [[American Hockey League]], ó sì wà lábẹ́ ìní Dan DeVos, ọ̀kan lára àwọn ọmọ Richard DeVos.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=DAN DEVOS |url=https://www.griffinshockey.com/team/front-office/index.html?staff_id=1 |website=griffinshockey.com |access-date=September 7, 2018 |archive-date=September 7, 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180907144545/https://www.griffinshockey.com/team/front-office/index.html?staff_id=1 |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;

DeVos béèrè lọ́wọ́ [[Orange County, Florida]] pé kí ìjọba agbègbè náà ràn án lọ́wọ́ láti san owó fún ilé eré tuntun Orlando Magic nípa lílo owó ìjọba agbègbè àti owó ilé iṣẹ́ Dema Stobell's Corporation. [[Amway]] sì san owó ẹ̀tọ́ orúkọ ilé eré náà fún àkókò kan, tí wọ́n sì ń pè é ní [[Amway Center]] (ní báyìí ni [[Kia Center]]). Lílo owó ìjọba fún ète yìí fa àríyànjiyàn.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news|title=Nothing but the best for new arena: Look what your taxes helped buy|url=https://www.orlandosentinel.com/2010/03/13/nothing-but-the-best-for-new-arena-look-what-your-taxes-helped-buy/|access-date=March 13, 2010|newspaper=Orlando Sentinel}}&lt;/ref&gt;

=== Àwọn ipò alákóso ===

DeVos jẹ́ ọmọ ìgbìmọ̀ alábòójútó ní [[Northwood University]], ó sì tún jẹ́ ààrẹ [[Council for National Policy]]. Ó tún ṣiṣẹ́ lórí ìgbìmọ̀ alábòójútó [[National Constitution Center]] ní [[Philadelphia]], ilé ọnọ̀ tí a dá sílẹ̀ láti ṣàfihàn àti láti kọ́ni nípa [[United States Constitution]].&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web| url = http://www.constitutioncenter.org/ncc_about_Board_of_Trustees.aspx | title = National Constitution Center, Board of Trustees | access-date = July 27, 2010 | date = July 26, 2010 | publisher = National Constitution Center | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20100615033447/http://constitutioncenter.org/ncc_about_Board_of_Trustees.aspx| url-status = dead |archive-date=June 15, 2010}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Ó tún jẹ́ ọmọ ìgbìmọ̀ àgbà ti [[Christian Leaders Institute]], àjọ aláìní èrè tí Henry Reyenga Jr. dá sílẹ̀ lẹ́yìn ìmóríyá tí ó rí lọ́dọ̀ DeVos àti Ron Parr.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title = Christian Leaders Directory|url = https://www.christianleadersinstitute.org/cli-directory|website = Free Ministry Training – Ordination|access-date = January 15, 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web| url = http://www.christianleadersinstitute.org | title = Christian Leaders Institute | access-date = May 7, 2012 | date = May 7, 2012 | publisher = Christian Leaders Institute }}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;HCLI&quot;&gt;{{cite web |title=HISTORY OF CHRISTIAN LEADERS INSTITUTE |url=https://www.christianleadersinstitute.org/history/ |website=www.christianleadersinstitute.org |access-date=September 7, 2018}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Ìkópa nínú òṣèlú ==

Richard DeVos jẹ́ ọ̀kan lára àwọn olùrànlọ́wọ́ owó tó tóbi jù lọ fún [[Republican Party (United States)|Ẹgbẹ́ Republikani ti Orílẹ̀-Èdè Amẹ́ríkà]] àti fún àwọn ẹgbẹ́ alátìlẹ́yìn ìlànà ìṣèlú onífẹ̀ẹ́ àṣà ìbílẹ̀ (conservative), títí kan [[Focus on the Family]] àti [[American Enterprise Institute]]. Ní ìbẹ̀rẹ̀ ọdún 1970, ó jẹ́ olùrànlọ́wọ́ owó pàtàkì fún John Conlan àti Bill Bright láti dá ilé ìtẹ̀wé Third Century Publishers sílẹ̀. A ti ṣàpèjúwe ìpilẹ̀ rẹ̀ gẹ́gẹ́ bí ìsapá àkọ́kọ́ tó lágbára láti kọ́ ìṣọ̀kan àwọn Kristẹni ẹ̀sìn ìhìnrere onífẹ̀ẹ́ àṣà ìbílẹ̀ ní gbogbo orílẹ̀-èdè.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite book |url=https://archive.org/details/newchristianrigh00ndpo/ |title=The New Christian Right: Mobilization and Legitimation |date=1983 |publisher=Aldine |isbn=978-0-202-30307-9 |editor-last=Liebman |editor-first=Robert C. |location=Hawthorne, NY |pages=50 |editor-last2=Wuthnow |editor-first2=Robert |editor-last3=Guth |editor-first3=James L. |via=Internet Archive}}&lt;/ref&gt;

DeVos ṣe àtìlẹ́yìn fún àwọn olùdíje Rick Santorum àti Newt Gingrich.&lt;ref name=Forbes&gt;{{cite news|last=Bennett|first=Laurie|title=The Ultra-Rich, Ultra-Conservative DeVos Family|url=https://www.forbes.com/sites/lauriebennett/2011/12/26/the-ultra-rich-ultra-conservative-devos-family/|access-date=November 28, 2013|newspaper=Forbes|date=December 26, 2011}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=NYT&gt;{{cite news|last=Confessore|first=Nicholas|title=Michigan Effort Shows G.O.P. Sway in State Contests|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2012/12/17/us/politics/republican-donors-make-gains-in-states.html|access-date=November 28, 2013|newspaper=NYT|date=December 16, 2012}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ó tún ṣiṣẹ́ gẹ́gẹ́ bí alága ìṣúná fún [[Republican National Committee]].&lt;ref name=&quot;Exec profile&quot;&gt;{{cite web |title=Richard M. DeVos Sr |url=http://investing.businessweek.com/research/stocks/private/person.asp?personId=2030799&amp;privcapId=1983255|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131203090900/http://investing.businessweek.com/research/stocks/private/person.asp?personId=2030799&amp;privcapId=1983255|url-status=dead|archive-date=December 3, 2013|publisher=Bloomberg Businessweek|access-date=November 28, 2013}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Ní ọdún 1987, Ààrẹ [[Ronald Reagan]] yan án sí [[President's Commission on the HIV Epidemic]].&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news|last=Boffey|first=Philip M.|title=U.S. Panel on AIDS, Citing Challenges, Ousts Staff Chief|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1987/09/15/us/us-panel-on-aids-citing-challenges-ousts-staff-chief.html|access-date=February 2, 2018|newspaper=The New York Times|date=September 15, 1987}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ní àsìkò náà, ọ̀pọ̀ ènìyàn ṣofintoto rẹ̀ lẹ́yìn tí ó sọ pé àwọn tó ní àrùn AIDS ń fẹ́ &quot;àǹfààní àkànṣe&quot;.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt; Ó tún jẹ́ alátakò gíga sí ìgbéyàwó àwọn ènìyàn tó ní akọ tàbí abo kan náà.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;

DeVos jẹ́ ọ̀rẹ́ tímọ́tímọ́ pẹ̀lú [[Gerald R. Ford|Gerald Ford]] àti [[Betty Ford]] fún ọ̀pọ̀ ọdún. Ó jẹ́ ọ̀kan lára àwọn tó rú pósí gẹ́gẹ́ bí aṣojú ọlá ní ìsìnkú ìjọba Gerald Ford, ó sì tún jẹ́ alábòójútó ọlọ́lá fún [[Gerald R. Ford Presidential Foundation]].&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://geraldrfordfoundation.org/centennial/oralhistory/richard-devos/|title=Rich DeVos - Gerald R. Ford Foundation|date=May 29, 2013|access-date=September 6, 2018|archive-date=September 7, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180907110304/https://geraldrfordfoundation.org/centennial/oralhistory/richard-devos/|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt;

=== Àwọn ẹ̀bùn àti iṣẹ́ àánú ===

Ní ọdún 1970, DeVos àti aya rẹ̀ dá [[Richard and Helen DeVos Foundation]] sílẹ̀, àjọ aláìní èrè tó ń pín ẹ̀bùn àti ìrànlọ́wọ́, tí ó ní ìtẹ́síwájú sí àwọn ìlànà onífẹ̀ẹ́ àṣà ìbílẹ̀ ní Amẹ́ríkà.&lt;ref name=&quot;Richard and Helen DeVos Foundation&quot;&gt;[http://old.mediatransparency.org/funderprofile.php?funderID=17 Richard and Helen DeVos Foundation&lt;!-- Bot generated title --&gt;] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110725110710/http://old.mediatransparency.org/funderprofile.php?funderID=17|date=July 25, 2011}}&lt;/ref&gt; Orílé-iṣẹ́ àjọ náà wà ní [[Grand Rapids, Michigan]].&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|author=The Grantsmanship Center|date=February 27, 2017|title=Funding State by State|url=http://www.tgci.com/funding/fdnresultnew.asp?thisID=6312|website=The Grantsmanship Center}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Richard àti Helen DeVos jẹ́ olókìkí fún iṣẹ́ àánú wọn, ní pàtàkì ní àwọn ẹ̀ka ẹ̀kọ́, ìlera, iṣẹ́ ọnà, ìtọju àwọn ibi ìtàn bí [[Mount Vernon]], àti fífi owó ṣètìlẹ́yìn fún àwọn ilé-iṣẹ́ ìwádìí ìṣèlú bí [[The Heritage Foundation]] àti [[American Enterprise Institute|AEI]].&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.mlive.com/business/west-michigan/index.ssf/2016/01/how_mlive_analyzed_devos_famil.html How MLive analyzed DeVos family's $90.9 million in annual donations], mlive.com, January 19, 2016&lt;/ref&gt;

Nínú ẹ̀kọ́, wọ́n ṣètìlẹ́yìn fún ìdásílẹ̀ Richard M. and Helen DeVos Center for Entrepreneurship &amp; Innovation ní [[Grand Valley State University]], Richard and Helen DeVos Fieldhouse ní [[Hope College]],&lt;ref&gt;[https://hope.edu/news/2018/giving/richard-devos-philanthropic-impact-reflected-by-hope-campus.html Richard DeVos’ Philanthropic Impact Reflected by Hope Campus], hope.edu, Greg Olgers, September 6, 2018&lt;/ref&gt; àti Richard and Helen DeVos Center for Arts and Worship ní [[Grand Rapids Christian High School|Grand Rapids Christian Schools]].&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|title=DeVos Center for Arts and Worship|url=http://www.dcaw.org/|website=www.dcaw.org}}&lt;/ref&gt; Àjọ Richard and Helen DeVos Foundation tún kópa nínú ìnáwó fún ìdásílẹ̀ ètò ẹ̀kọ́ Sport Business Management Program ní [[University of Central Florida]].&lt;ref&gt;[http://www.bus.ucf.edu/sport/cgi-bin/site/sitew.cgi?page=/devos.htx Sport Business – About the DeVos Foundation&lt;!-- Bot generated title --&gt;] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070706153733/http://www.bus.ucf.edu/sport/cgi-bin/site/sitew.cgi?page=%2Fdevos.htx|date=July 6, 2007}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Ìgbésí ayé re ==

Richard DeVos ni bàbá Dan DeVos (olówó ẹgbẹ́ hockey [[Grand Rapids Griffins]]), Dick DeVos (Richard Jr., tí wọ́n tún mọ̀ sí &quot;Dick&quot;, ọkọ Betsy DeVos, tí ó sì tún díje fún ipò gómìnà ìpínlẹ̀ [[Michigan]] ní ọdún 2006), Cheri, àti Doug DeVos.

DeVos jẹ́ ọmọ ẹgbẹ́ [[Christian Reformed Church in North America]]. Ní ọdún mẹ́wàá tó gbẹ̀yìn ìgbésí ayé rẹ̀, ó gbìyànjú láìṣàṣeyọrí láti mú kí ẹ̀sìn náà tún darapọ̀ mọ́ [[Reformed Church in America]], èyí tí wọ́n ti yà kúrò lọ́dọ̀ rẹ̀ ní ọdún 1857. Ìpínyà yẹn tún pín àwọn òbí bàbá àti ìyá bàbá rẹ̀ sí ẹgbẹ́ méjì.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot;&gt;Knape, Chris (May 19, 2009). [http://www.mlive.com/news/grand-rapids/index.ssf/2009/05/at_83_amway_cofounder_richard.html &quot;At 83, Amway co-founder Richard DeVos prepares company's third generation, addresses church, gay-marriage concerns&quot;]. Michigan Live.&lt;/ref&gt;

== Ikú re==

Richard DeVos kú ní ilé rẹ̀ ní Ada ní ọjọ́ kẹfà oṣù Kẹsán, ọdún 2018, ní ẹni ọdún méjìdínlọ́gọ́rùn-ún [92].&lt;ref name=&quot;NBA&quot;&gt;{{cite news|title=Orlando Magic senior chairman Rich DeVos passes away at 92|url=http://www.nba.com/article/2018/09/06/orlando-magic-rich-devos-passes-away-92|access-date=September 6, 2018|work=NBA.com}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;CNN&quot;&gt;{{cite web|title=Amway co-founder Richard DeVos dies at 92|date=September 6, 2018|url=https://money.cnn.com/2018/09/06/news/amway-richard-devos/index.html|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180906212139/https://money.cnn.com/2018/09/06/news/amway-richard-devos/index.html|url-status=dead|archive-date=September 6, 2018|publisher=CNN|access-date=September 7, 2018}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==Àwọn ìtọ́kasí==
{{reflist}}</text>
      <sha1>ozhtxjsb32eyj6zbvdhsgyl2ctsusxs</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Vincent Emmanuel</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>80864</id>
    <revision>
      <id>626029</id>
      <parentid>625416</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-06T03:18:14Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Royalesignature</username>
        <id>26633</id>
      </contributor>
      <minor />
      <comment>/* References */</comment>
      <origin>626029</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="2557" sha1="h5bwi0m37cd331axchek41xsc3jcapd" xml:space="preserve">&lt;nowiki&gt;{Short description|Bahraini footballer (born 2001)}}&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot;&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;html|title=الإعلان رسميًا عن التعاقد مع «جبار» وإيمانويل ودابو والحاج|website=Alayam.com}}&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;/nowiki&gt; &lt;/ref&gt;
{{Use dmy dates|date=January 2021}}{{Infobox football biography|name=Vincent Emmanuel|full_name=Vincent Emmanuel Ani Tochukwu|image=|caption=|height=1.83m|birth_date={{Birth date and age|df=yes|2001|4|2}}|birth_place=Nigeria|position=[[Right-back]]|currentclub=[[Sitra Club|Sitra]]|clubnumber=31|years1=2018–2022|clubs1=[[Al-Najma SC (Bahrain)|Al-Najma]]|caps1=|goals1=|years2=2022–2023|clubs2=[[Sitra Club|Sitra]]|caps2=|goals2=|years3=2023–2024|clubs3=[[Al-Khaldiya SC|Al-Khaldiya]]|caps3=|goals3=|years4=2023–2024|clubs4=→[[East Riffa Club|East Riffa]] (loan)|caps4=|goals4=|years5=2024–|clubs5=[[Sitra Club|Sitra]]|caps5=|goals5=|nationalyears1=2024–|nationalteam1=[[Bahrain national football team|Bahrain]]|nationalcaps1=10|nationalgoals1=0|pcupdate=03:18, 13 June 2025 (UTC)|ntupdate=03:18, 13 June 2025 (UTC)}}'''Vincent Emmanuel Ani Tochukwu''' ({{langx|ar|فنسنت إيمانويل}}; A bí i ní ọjọ́ kọkàndínlọ́gbọ̀n oṣù kẹrin ọdún 2001) jẹ́ agbábọ́ọ̀lù agbábọ́ọ̀lù tó ń gbá bọ́ọ̀lù gẹ́gẹ́ bí agbábọ́ọ̀lù ọ̀tún fún ẹgbẹ́ Bahrain Premier League Sitra. A bí i ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà, ó sì ń gbá bọ́ọ̀lù fún ẹgbẹ́ orílẹ̀-èdè Bahrain.&lt;ref&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;html|title=الإعلان رسميًا عن التعاقد مع «جبار» وإيمانويل ودابو والحاج|website=Alayam.com}}&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;

== Club career ==
Emmanuel bẹ̀rẹ̀ iṣẹ́ rẹ̀ ní Bahrain pẹ̀lú Al-Najma ní ọdún 2018. Lẹ́yìn àkókò mẹ́rin níbẹ̀, ó kó lọ sí Sitra ní ọdún 2022. Ní ọjọ́ kẹjọ oṣù keje ọdún 2023, ó kó lọ sí Al-Khaldiya, ó sì yá a lọ sí East Riffa lẹ́sẹ̀kẹsẹ̀.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;

== International career ==
A bí Emmanuel ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà, ó sì kó lọ sí Bahrain nígbà tí ó wà ní kékeré, wọ́n sì sọ ọ́ di ọmọ orílẹ̀-èdè Bahrain.[1] Wọ́n kọ́kọ́ pè é sí ẹgbẹ́ ọmọ orílẹ̀-èdè Bahrain fún àwọn ìdíje ìpele FIFA World Cup ọdún 2026 ní oṣù kẹsàn-án ọdún 2024.[2]&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;

==Àwọn ìtọ́kasí==
{{reflist}}

== External links ==

* {{Soccerway|vincent-ani-emmanuel/924102}}
* {{NFT|95565}}</text>
      <sha1>h5bwi0m37cd331axchek41xsc3jcapd</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Richard Dolley</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>80865</id>
    <revision>
      <id>626023</id>
      <parentid>625471</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-06T03:14:36Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Royalesignature</username>
        <id>26633</id>
      </contributor>
      <minor />
      <comment>/* Itokasi */</comment>
      <origin>626023</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="4746" sha1="lcwgin0cxlv55mazv9rx77np3wyeu6o" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|South African cricketer, educator, and cricket administrator (1960–2021)}}{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2022}}
{{Infobox cricketer|name=Richard Dolley|fullname=Richard Bertram Dolley|birth_date={{birth date|1960|03|03|df=yes}}|birth_place=[[Port Elizabeth]], [[Eastern Cape]], South Africa|death_date={{death date and age|2021|06|30|1960|03|03|df=y}}|death_place=|family={{ubl|[[Josh Dolley]] (nephew)|[[Gary Dolley]] (brother)|[[Corbyn Dolley]] (son)|[[Brad Dolley]] (son)}}|year1={{nowrap|1982/83–1990/91}}|club1=[[Eastern Province (cricket team)|Eastern Province]]|role=All-rounder|bowling=Right-arm medium-fast|batting=Right-handed|column1=[[First-class cricket|First-class]]|columns=1|matches1=36|runs1=1,150|bat avg1=23.00|100s/50s1=0/5|top score1=97[[not out|*]]|deliveries1=5,809|wickets1=100|bowl avg1=22.55|fivefor1=4|tenfor1=0|best bowling1=6/65|catches/stumpings1=18/–|source=https://www.espncricinfo.com/player/richard-dolley-295197 Cricinfo|date=2 July|year=2021}}

'''Richard Bertram Dolley''' tí wọn bí ní ọjọ́ kẹta Oṣù Kẹta ọdún 1960 ti òsì kú ní  ọjọ́ ọgbọ́n Oṣù Karùn-ún odun2021 jẹ́ agbábọ́ọ̀lù kirikẹ́ẹ̀tì, olùkọ́, àti alákóso kirikẹ́ẹ̀tì àti hókì láti Gúúsù Áfíríkà.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Richard Dolley|url=https://cricketarchive.com/Archive/Players/137/137769/137769.html|access-date=2021-07-02|website=cricketarchive.com}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Richard Dolley profile and biography, stats, records, averages, photos and videos|url=https://www.espncricinfo.com/player/richard-dolley-295197|access-date=2021-07-02|website=ESPNcricinfo|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Ó ṣeré nínú àwọn eré kirikẹ́ẹ̀tì **first-class** mẹ́rìndínlógójì (36) láàárín ọdún 1982/83 sí 1990/91 fún ẹgbẹ́ Eastern Province.

Àbúrò ọmọ rẹ̀, Josh Dolley, arákùnrin rẹ̀, Gary Dolley, àti àwọn ọmọ rẹ̀ méjèèjì, Corbyn Dolley àti Brad Dolley, gbogbo wọn ti ṣeré fún ẹgbẹ́ kirikẹ́ẹ̀tì Eastern Province nínú ìdíje abẹ́lé.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|title=Corbyn Dolley|url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/ci/content/player/278761.html|work=ESPN Cricinfo|accessdate=2021-07-02}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|title=Josh Dolley|url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/ci/content/player/330503.html|work=ESPN Cricinfo|accessdate=2021-07-02}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Brad Dolley|url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/ci/content/player/379871.html|work=ESPN Cricinfo|accessdate=2021-07-02}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Gary Anthony Dolley profile and biography, stats, records, averages, photos and videos|url=https://www.espncricinfo.com/player/gary-anthony-dolley-295338|access-date=2021-07-02|website=ESPNcricinfo|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Iṣẹ́ re==

Richard Dolley ṣe orúkọ rere nínú àwọn ìdíje kirikẹ́ẹ̀tì abẹ́lé nípa ṣíṣeré fún ẹgbẹ́ Eastern Province. Ó gba àpapọ̀ ìwọ̀n 1,150 (runs) ó sì gba wickets 100 nínú iṣẹ́ kirikẹ́ẹ̀tì kiláàsì àkọ́kọ́ rẹ̀. Iṣẹ́ kirikẹ́ẹ̀tì rẹ̀ parí ní àsìkò tí ìlànà ìṣọ̀kan kirikẹ́ẹ̀tì ní South Africa ń lọ, tí wọ́n sì parí rẹ̀.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|last=staff|first=Sport24|title=Cricket SA pays tribute to another late stalwart Richard Dolley|url=https://www.news24.com/sport/cricket/proteas/cricket-sa-pays-tribute-to-another-late-stalwart-richard-dolley-20210701|access-date=2021-07-02|website=Sport}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Lẹ́yìn náà, ó ṣiṣẹ́ gẹ́gẹ́ bí olùdarí Eastern Province Cricket. Ó tún jẹ́ alága Ìgbìmọ̀ Kirikẹ́ẹ̀tì ti Eastern Province, ó sì ṣiṣẹ́ gẹ́gẹ́ bí ọmọ ẹgbẹ́ alákóso nínú ìgbìmọ̀ olùdarí Eastern Province Cricket.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Africa|first=AlgoaFM South|title=Website|url=https://www.algoafm.co.za/local/ep-cricket-westering-high-school-mourn-the-passing-of-richard-dolley|access-date=2021-07-02|website=www.algoafm.co.za|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Nígbà tó yá, ó di igbakeji olùdarí ilé ẹ̀kọ́ [[Westering High School]] ní Port Elizabeth, níbi tí ó ti tún ń kọ́ àwọn akẹ́kọ̀ọ́ ní eré kirikẹ́ẹ̀tì àti hockey.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;

== Ikú re==

Richard Dolley kú ní ọjọ́ 30 Oṣù Karùn-ún, ọdún 2021, ní ẹni ọdún mọ́kànlélọ́gọ́ta [61], lẹ́yìn tí ó ní àrùn [[COVID-19]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=|title=Richard Dolley's incredible innings comes to sad end|url=https://www.heraldlive.co.za/news/2021-07-02-richard-dolleys-incredible-innings-comes-to-sad-end/|access-date=2021-07-02|website=HeraldLIVE|language=en-ZA}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;&lt;/final

==Àwọn ìtọ́kasí==
{{reflist}}</text>
      <sha1>lcwgin0cxlv55mazv9rx77np3wyeu6o</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>David fadairo</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>80867</id>
    <revision>
      <id>626028</id>
      <parentid>625424</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-06T03:16:55Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Royalesignature</username>
        <id>26633</id>
      </contributor>
      <minor />
      <comment>/* References */</comment>
      <origin>626028</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="2442" sha1="0ixzymmo1dzqo5gfaw2cup5uc9g1nzs" xml:space="preserve">&lt;nowiki&gt;Short description|Nigerian footballer}}&lt;/nowiki&gt;{{Infobox football biography|name=David Fadairo|fullname=David Adeniyi Fadairo|birth_date={{birth date and age|2000|11|7|df=yes}}|birth_place=[[Lagos]], [[Nigeria]]|image=|height=1.77 m|position=[[Winger (association football)|Winger]]|currentclub=[[FK Partizani Tirana|Partizani]]|clubnumber=33|youthyears1=|youthclubs1=|years1={{0|0000}}–2020|clubs1=Lagos Islanders|caps1=|goals1=|years2=2019|clubs2=→ [[FK Železiarne Podbrezová|Podbrezová]] (loan)|caps2=2|goals2=0|years3=2020|clubs3=[[MŠK Rimavská Sobota|Rimavská Sobota]]|caps3=|goals3=|years4=2021|clubs4=SV Stripfing|caps4=|goals4=|years5=2021–2022|clubs5=[[Alki Oroklini]]|caps5=|goals5=|years6=2022–2023|clubs6=[[MŠK Rimavská Sobota|Rimavská Sobota]]|caps6=|goals6=|years7=2023|clubs7=→ [[MFK Tatran Liptovský Mikuláš|Liptovský Mikuláš]] (loan)|caps7=4|goals7=0|years8=2023|clubs8=Lagos Islanders|caps8=0|goals8=0|years9=2023–2024|clubs9=→ [[FC Baník Ostrava|Baník Ostrava]] (loan)|caps9=3|goals9=0|years10=2024–2025|clubs10=[[FC Tatran Prešov|Tatran Prešov]]|caps10=25|goals10=5|years11=2025–2026|clubs11=[[KF Teuta|Teuta Durrës]]|caps11=19|goals11=0|years12=2026–|clubs12=[[FK Partizani Tirana|Partizani]]|caps12=6|goals12=0|pcupdate=13 May 2026}}'''David Fadairo''' (A bí i ní ọjọ́ keje oṣù kọkànlá ọdún 2000) jẹ́ agbábọ́ọ̀lù alágbábọ́ọ̀lù ọmọ orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà tó ń gbá bọ́ọ̀lù fún ẹgbẹ́ Partizani ní Albania gẹ́gẹ́ bí agbábọ́ọ̀lù alágbábọ́ọ̀lù.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot;&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;https://int.soccerway.com/matches/2019/03/09/slovakia/super-liga/p-port-podbrezova/mk-ilina/2797770/|title=PODBREZOVÁ&lt;/nowiki&gt; VS. ZILINA  0 - 2|date=9 March 2019}}&lt;nowiki&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;

== Club career ==
Fadairo ṣe akọbi ọjọgbọn Slovak Super Liga rẹ fun FK Železiarne Podbrezová ni ọjọ 9 Oṣu Kẹta ọdun 2019 ninu ere kan lodi si MŠK Žilina.[1]&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;

==Àwọn ìtọ́kasí==
{{reflist}}

== External links ==

* [https://www.fcb.cz/hrac.asp?id=David-Fadairo-385&amp;sezona=2024&amp;kategorie=MUZ FC Baník Ostrava official club profile]
* {{Fortunaliga.sk|1610-david-adeniyi-fadairo}}
* {{Soccerway|david-adeniyi-fadairo/598618}}
* [https://sportnet.sme.sk/futbalnet/clen/1415934/ Futbalnet Profile] {{in lang|sk}}

{{FK Partizani Tirana squad}}

{{Nigeria-footy-midfielder-stub}}</text>
      <sha1>0ixzymmo1dzqo5gfaw2cup5uc9g1nzs</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Richard Taverner</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>80869</id>
    <revision>
      <id>626022</id>
      <parentid>625659</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-06T03:12:25Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Royalesignature</username>
        <id>26633</id>
      </contributor>
      <minor />
      <comment>/* itokasi */</comment>
      <origin>626022</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="6186" sha1="sj6bpinzuawmnsb75y3ia93kpbd64m4" xml:space="preserve">
{{short description|English Bible translator}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=June 2021}}
{{Use British English|date=October 2012}}

'''Richard Taverner''' (1505 – ọjọ́ kẹrìnlá Oṣù Keje, 1575 jẹ́ onkọ̀wé àti olùtúnṣe ẹ̀sìn ara Gẹ̀ẹ́sì.

Ó jẹ́ olókìkí jùlọ fún ìtumọ̀ Bíbélì rẹ̀, tí a mọ̀ sí &lt;nowiki&gt;'''Taverner's Bible'''. Àkọlé rẹ̀ ní ìbẹ̀rẹ̀ ni ''The Most Sacred Bible whiche is the holy scripture, conteyning the old and new testament, translated into English, and newly recognised with great diligence after most faythful exemplars by Rychard Taverner''&lt;/nowiki&gt;.

== Ìgbésí ayé rẹ àti iṣẹ́ re==

Wọ́n bí Richard Taverner ní [[Brisley]], tó wà ní nǹkan bí ogún máìlì sí àríwá ìwọ̀-oòrùn [[Norwich]].&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book |editor-last=Jackson |editor-first=S. M. |date=1953 |chapter=Taverner, Richard |chapter-url=https://ccel.org/ccel/schaff/encyc11/encyc11.t.i.html |title=The New Schaff-Herzog Encyclopedia of Religious Knowledge |publisher=Baker Book House |pages=278–279}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ó kẹ́kọ̀ọ́ ní [[Corpus Christi College, Oxford|Corpus Christi College]] àti [[Cardinal College]] ní [[University of Oxford]], lẹ́yìn náà ó gba ìyẹ̀wù gíga MA ní [[University of Cambridge]].&lt;ref&gt;{{acad|id=TVNR505R|name=Taverner, Richard}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ní ọdún 1534, ó wọ [[Inner Temple]] láti kẹ́kọ̀ọ́ nípa òfin.

Lẹ́yìn náà, lábẹ́ ìtọ́sọ́nà [[Thomas Cromwell, 1st Earl of Essex|Thomas Cromwell]], Taverner kópa gidigidi nínú ṣíṣe àwọn iṣẹ́ tó ń gbé [[English Reformation|Ìṣọ̀túnṣe Ìjọ ní Gẹ̀ẹ́sì]] lárugẹ. Èyí pẹ̀lú ìtẹ̀jáde ìtumọ̀ rẹ̀ ti Bíbélì ní ọdún 1539 àti ìwé àlàyé kan tí wọ́n tẹ̀ jáde ní ọdún 1540 pẹ̀lú ìfọwọ́sí [[Henry VIII of England|Ọba Henry VIII]]. Bíbélì Taverner jẹ́ àtúnṣe Bíbélì [[Matthew Bible]] ní pàtàkì. Ó ní ìmọ̀ jinlẹ̀ ní èdè [[Ancient Greek|Gíríìkì Àtijọ́]], ṣùgbọ́n ìmọ̀ rẹ̀ ní èdè Hébérù kò tó bẹ́ẹ̀, nítorí náà àwọn àtúnṣe rẹ̀ sí Májẹ̀mú Tuntun ni wọ́n kà sí ẹni tó dára ju ti Májẹ̀mú Láéláé lọ. Ní ọdún 1539, ó tún tẹ ìwé ''Proverbs or Adages by [[Desiderius Erasmus]] Gathered out of the Chiliades and Englished'' jáde, tí wọ́n tún tẹ̀ ní ọ̀pọ̀ ìgbà.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite journal |last=White |first=Olive B |date=December 1944 |title=Richard Taverner's Interpretation of Erasmus in Proverbes or Adagies |journal=Publications of the Modern Language Association |volume=59 |issue=4 |pages=928–943 |doi=10.2307/459321 |jstor=459321|s2cid=170279713 }}&lt;/ref&gt;

Ìṣubú Thomas Cromwell àti pípa rẹ̀ ní ọdún 1540 dá iṣẹ́ ìkọ̀wé Taverner dúró, ó sì fi ipò rẹ̀ sínú ewu. Ní ọjọ́ kejì Oṣù Kejìlá, ọdún 1541, [[Henry VIII of England|Ọba Henry VIII]] rán án sí [[Tower of London]] nítorí pé kò fi ìròyìn kan ránṣẹ́ pé [[Anne of Cleves]] lóyún ọmọ ọba lẹ́yìn ìkọ̀sílẹ̀ wọn. Kò pẹ́ lẹ́yìn náà ni wọ́n tú ú sílẹ̀. Ó bẹ Ọba ní àforíjì, wọ́n sì tún gba á padà sí ojú rere ọba. Ní ọdún 1544, ó kópa nínú ogun ní ilẹ̀ Faransé, ó sì ra ilé-ọba [[Woodeaton|Wood Eaton]] ní Oxfordshire àti ilé kan ní [[Norbiton]], Surrey.

Lábẹ́ ìjọba [[Edward VI of England|Edward VI]], nígbà tí àwọn oníwàásù kéré, Taverner gba àṣẹ láti máa wàásù gẹ́gẹ́ bí ẹni tí kì í ṣe àlùfáà. Ó tún jẹ́ [[Member of Parliament]] fún Liverpool ní ọdún 1547.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite journal |last=Pragman |first=James H. |date=1980 |title=The Augsburg Confession in the English Reformation: Richard Taverner's Contribution |journal=Sixteenth Century Journal |volume=11 |issue=3 |pages=75–85 |doi=10.2307/2540156 |jstor=2540156}}&lt;/ref&gt; Bí ó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé ó jẹ́ alátìlẹ́yìn gíga fún Ìṣọ̀túnṣe Ìjọ, kò fẹ́ di akíkanjú tí yóò kú nítorí ìgbàgbọ́ rẹ̀. Nígbà tí [[Mary I of England|Ayaba Mary I]] di ọba ní ọdún 1553, ó kí i pẹ̀lú ''An Oration Gratulatory''. Lẹ́yìn tí ó pàdánù ipò rẹ̀ ní ààfin, ó yọ ara rẹ̀ kúrò ní ayé gbangba ní gbogbo ìjọba rẹ̀.

Nígbà tí [[Elizabeth I of England|Ayaba Elizabeth I]] gún orí ìtẹ́ ní ọdún 1558, Taverner kọ lẹ́tà ìkíni sí i. Ó kọ láti gba oyè ọlọ́lá (knighthood) tí ayaba fún un, ó sì ń wàásù déédéé ní [[University Church of St Mary the Virgin|Ṣọ́ọ̀ṣì St. Mary]] ní Oxford. Ó ṣiṣẹ́ gẹ́gẹ́ bí [[Justice of the Peace]] fún Oxfordshire láti ọdún 1558 títí di ikú rẹ̀, wọ́n sì tún yàn án gẹ́gẹ́ bí [[High Sheriff of Oxfordshire]] fún ọdún 1569 sí 1570.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url = http://www.historyofparliamentonline.org/volume/1509-1558/member/taverner-richard-15056-75|title = Taverner, Richard (1505/6-75), of London, Norbiton, Surr. and Wood Eaton, Oxon.|publisher = History of Parliament Online|accessdate = 28 June 2013|archive-date = 29 February 2012|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20120229044410/http://www.historyofparliamentonline.org/volume/1509-1558/member/taverner-richard-15056-75|dead-url = yes}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Richard Taverner kú ní ọjọ́ kẹrìnlá, oṣù Keje, ọdún 1575, wọ́n sì sin ín sínú [[chancel]] ṣọ́ọ̀ṣì tó wà ní Wood Eaton, lẹ́gbẹ̀ẹ́ Oxford.

== Ìdílé re ==

Àgbà jù lọ lára àwọn àbúrò Richard Taverner ni [[Roger Taverner]] (ó kú ní ọdún 1572), ẹni tí ó jẹ́ amòye nínú ìwádìí ilẹ̀ àti akọ̀wé. Ọmọkùnrin kejì Richard, Peter Taverner, gbé ní [[Hexton]], Hertfordshire, ó sì bí [[John Taverner (clergyman)|John Taverner]] (1584–1638), ẹni tí ó jẹ́ alùfáà nínú Ìjọ Anglican. [[Anthony Wood (antiquary)|Anthony Wood]], ọmọ-ọmọ-ọmọ Richard Taverner, jẹ́ akọ̀wé àti amòye nínú ìtàn àwọn ohun ìgbàanì (antiquarian).

==Àwọn ìtọ́kasí==
{{reflist}}</text>
      <sha1>sj6bpinzuawmnsb75y3ia93kpbd64m4</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Richard Havers</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>80870</id>
    <revision>
      <id>625859</id>
      <parentid>625493</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-05T14:17:00Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* */</comment>
      <origin>625859</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="5202" sha1="a0p3xftctbj20rkmnaj9mzfe07szu1j" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|British music writer and broadcaster (1951–2017)}}{{use dmy dates|date=April 2025}}{{Infobox person|name=Richard Havers|image=|alt=|caption=|birth_name=Richard John Havers|birth_date={{birth date|df=yes|1951|4|1}}|birth_place=[[Carshalton]], [[Surrey]], England|death_date={{Death date and age|df=yes|2017|12|31|1951|4|1}}|death_place=[[Minehead]], [[Somerset]], England|other_names=|occupation={{hlist|Music writer|author|consultant|airline industry manager}}|years_active={{Circa|1970}}–2017|known_for=|notable_works=}}
'''Richard John Havers'''ti wọn bí ní ọjọ́ kìíní Oṣù Kẹrin odun 1951 to sì kú ni ọjọ́ kọkànlélọ́gbọ̀n Oṣù Kejìlá ọdún 2017 jẹ́ onkọ̀wé orin, akọ̀ròyìn, olùdámọ̀ràn àti olùgbékalẹ̀ ètò ìròyìn lórí rédíò àti tẹlifíṣọ̀n láti Ilẹ̀ Gẹ̀ẹ́sì.

== Ìgbésí ayé rẹ àti iṣẹ́ re==

Wọ́n bí Richard Havers ní [[Carshalton]], [[Surrey]]. Ó lọ sí [[Reigate Grammar School]], lẹ́yìn náà ó bẹ̀rẹ̀ iṣẹ́ ní [[British United Airways]], tí ó di [[British Caledonian]] nígbà tó yá, ní [[Gatwick Airport]]. Ní ìbẹ̀rẹ̀, ó ṣiṣẹ́ gẹ́gẹ́ bí olùránṣẹ́, ṣùgbọ́n ó dìde sí ipò alákóso ọjà (product manager) fún àwọn ọ̀nà ọkọ̀ òfurufú ilé iṣẹ́ náà tó ń lọ sí Àríwá Òkun Atlantiki. Lẹ́yìn náà, ó tún ní ojúṣe láti ṣe àgbékalẹ̀ àwọn ọ̀nà ọkọ̀ òfurufú inú orílẹ̀-èdè wọn. Ní ọdún 1984, ó lọ ṣiṣẹ́ fún [[Continental Airlines]], níbi tí ó ti dá iṣẹ́ ọkọ̀ òfurufú láàárín Gatwick àti [[Houston]], [[Texas]], sílẹ̀, ó sì kópa nínú ìmúgbòòrò ilé iṣẹ́ náà.&lt;ref name=&quot;reigate&quot;&gt;{{Cite web |date=2019-05-20 |title=The Reigatian Magazine 2018 by RGS - Issuu |url=https://issuu.com/rgs-it/docs/rgs-the-reigatian-2018_issuu |access-date=2023-12-21 |website=issuu.com |page=71 |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=bcal&gt;Chris Gilbert, [http://www.british-caledonian.com/BUA_BCal_Richard_Havers.html &quot;Obituary: Richard Havers&quot;], ''British Caledonian''. Retrieved 24 May 2020.&lt;/ref&gt; Ó fi ilé iṣẹ́ ọkọ̀ òfurufú sílẹ̀ ní ọdún 1989 láti ṣiṣẹ́ nínú ilé iṣẹ́ orin.

Iṣẹ́ àkọ́kọ́ rẹ̀ nínú ilé iṣẹ́ orin ni ìpolówó àwọn eré orin àti ìrìnàjò fún [[Paul McCartney]], [[Chicago (band)|Chicago]], àti [[The Beach Boys]]. Ó tún kọ ó sì ṣe àgbékalẹ̀ àwọn ètò rédíò inú ọkọ̀ òfurufú, ó sì dá ilé iṣẹ́ rédíò aládáni kan sílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Tọ́kì. Lẹ́yìn náà, ó di akọ̀wé tó kọ ọ̀pọ̀ ìwé àti àpilẹ̀kọ, púpọ̀ nínú wọn sì jẹ́ nípa orin [[jazz]], [[blues]], àti [[pop music]].&lt;ref name=reigate/&gt;&lt;ref name=udiscover/&gt;

Pẹ̀lú [[Bill Wyman]], ó kọ ìwé ''Bill Wyman's Blues Odyssey'', tí ó gba ẹ̀bùn [[Blues Foundation]] fún ìwé lítírésọ̀ ní ọdún 2002. Havers tún jẹ́ ọ̀kan lára àwọn olùdarí eré tẹlifíṣọ̀n tó dá lórí ìwé náà. Ó tún kọ ''Rolling with the Stones'' (2003), ''The Stones – a History in Cartoons'' (2006), ''The Stones in the Park'' (2009), tó sọ nípa eré orin [[The Stones in the Park|Hyde Park]] ti ẹgbẹ́ náà ní ọdún 1969, àti ''Rolling Stones 50'' (2012).

Ó tún kọ ìtàn àwọn ilé-iṣẹ́ gbígbàkọ orin [[Blue Note Records]] àti [[Verve Records]], àti ìtàn ìgbésí ayé [[Frank Sinatra]] ní ọdún 2004. Ó tún kọ àwọn ìwé ìrántí fún àwọn olókìkí bí [[Tony Visconti]], [[Gary Barlow]], àti [[Len Goodman]] láìfi orúkọ ara rẹ̀ hàn gẹ́gẹ́ bí akọ̀wé (ghostwriter). Àwọn iṣẹ́ mìíràn rẹ̀ ní ìwé nípa [[Marilyn Monroe]], [[Woodstock festival]], [[the Beatles]], àti àwọn ìwé nípa bọ́ọ̀lù, ọkọ̀ òfurufú, àti àṣà ilẹ̀ Gẹ̀ẹ́sì ní ọ̀rúndún ogún.

Havers tún kọ àpilẹ̀kọ fún àwọn ìwé ìròyìn bí [[The Daily Telegraph]], [[The Times]], àti [[Record Collector]]. Ó tún kọ àwọn àlàyé tó ń bá àwọn àkójọpọ̀ orin blues àti jazz lọ, ó sì ṣiṣẹ́ gẹ́gẹ́ bí olùmọ̀ràn jazz fún [[Universal Music Group]]. Ó tún máa ń fara hàn lórí rédíò àti tẹlifíṣọ̀n.&lt;ref name=reigate/&gt;&lt;ref name=bcal/&gt;&lt;ref name=udiscover/&gt;&lt;ref name=jazz&gt;Chris Gilvear, [https://planetradio.co.uk/jazz-fm/news/music-news/jazz-expert-and-author-richard-havers-dies/ &quot;Jazz expert and author Richard Havers dies&quot;], ''Jazz FM'', 4 January 2018. Retrieved 24 May 2020.&lt;/ref&gt;

Ó gbé ní [[Scottish Borders]], níbi tí ó ti tako ìdàgbàsókè àwọn ilé amúnáwá afẹ́fẹ́ (wind farms) ní [[Lammermuir Hills]], kí ó tó lọ sí [[Somerset]], níbi tí ó ti jẹ́ alága ìgbìmọ̀ àjọ ìrìnàjò Visit Exmoor. Ó fẹ́yà lẹ́ẹ̀mejì, ó sì bí ọmọbìnrin méjì.&lt;ref name=reigate/&gt;

Richard Havers kú ní [[Minehead]] ní ọjọ́ 31 Oṣù Kejìlá, ọdún 2017 (Ọjọ́ Ìparí Ọdún Tuntun), nítorí àrùn jẹjẹrẹ (cancer).&lt;ref name=bcal/&gt;</text>
      <sha1>a0p3xftctbj20rkmnaj9mzfe07szu1j</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>625977</id>
      <parentid>625859</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-06T02:45:16Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Royalesignature</username>
        <id>26633</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>625977</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="5242" sha1="ovaca9qqpyo07ylxeprk4i16jgh6iew" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|British music writer and broadcaster (1951–2017)}}{{use dmy dates|date=April 2025}}{{Infobox person|name=Richard Havers|image=|alt=|caption=|birth_name=Richard John Havers|birth_date={{birth date|df=yes|1951|4|1}}|birth_place=[[Carshalton]], [[Surrey]], England|death_date={{Death date and age|df=yes|2017|12|31|1951|4|1}}|death_place=[[Minehead]], [[Somerset]], England|other_names=|occupation={{hlist|Music writer|author|consultant|airline industry manager}}|years_active={{Circa|1970}}–2017|known_for=|notable_works=}}
'''Richard John Havers'''ti wọn bí ní ọjọ́ kìíní Oṣù Kẹrin odun 1951 to sì kú ni ọjọ́ kọkànlélọ́gbọ̀n Oṣù Kejìlá ọdún 2017 jẹ́ onkọ̀wé orin, akọ̀ròyìn, olùdámọ̀ràn àti olùgbékalẹ̀ ètò ìròyìn lórí rédíò àti tẹlifíṣọ̀n láti Ilẹ̀ Gẹ̀ẹ́sì.

== Ìgbésí ayé rẹ àti iṣẹ́ re==

Wọ́n bí Richard Havers ní [[Carshalton]], [[Surrey]]. Ó lọ sí [[Reigate Grammar School]], lẹ́yìn náà ó bẹ̀rẹ̀ iṣẹ́ ní [[British United Airways]], tí ó di [[British Caledonian]] nígbà tó yá, ní [[Gatwick Airport]]. Ní ìbẹ̀rẹ̀, ó ṣiṣẹ́ gẹ́gẹ́ bí olùránṣẹ́, ṣùgbọ́n ó dìde sí ipò alákóso ọjà (product manager) fún àwọn ọ̀nà ọkọ̀ òfurufú ilé iṣẹ́ náà tó ń lọ sí Àríwá Òkun Atlantiki. Lẹ́yìn náà, ó tún ní ojúṣe láti ṣe àgbékalẹ̀ àwọn ọ̀nà ọkọ̀ òfurufú inú orílẹ̀-èdè wọn. Ní ọdún 1984, ó lọ ṣiṣẹ́ fún [[Continental Airlines]], níbi tí ó ti dá iṣẹ́ ọkọ̀ òfurufú láàárín Gatwick àti [[Houston]], [[Texas]], sílẹ̀, ó sì kópa nínú ìmúgbòòrò ilé iṣẹ́ náà.&lt;ref name=&quot;reigate&quot;&gt;{{Cite web |date=2019-05-20 |title=The Reigatian Magazine 2018 by RGS - Issuu |url=https://issuu.com/rgs-it/docs/rgs-the-reigatian-2018_issuu |access-date=2023-12-21 |website=issuu.com |page=71 |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=bcal&gt;Chris Gilbert, [http://www.british-caledonian.com/BUA_BCal_Richard_Havers.html &quot;Obituary: Richard Havers&quot;], ''British Caledonian''. Retrieved 24 May 2020.&lt;/ref&gt; Ó fi ilé iṣẹ́ ọkọ̀ òfurufú sílẹ̀ ní ọdún 1989 láti ṣiṣẹ́ nínú ilé iṣẹ́ orin.

Iṣẹ́ àkọ́kọ́ rẹ̀ nínú ilé iṣẹ́ orin ni ìpolówó àwọn eré orin àti ìrìnàjò fún [[Paul McCartney]], [[Chicago (band)|Chicago]], àti [[The Beach Boys]]. Ó tún kọ ó sì ṣe àgbékalẹ̀ àwọn ètò rédíò inú ọkọ̀ òfurufú, ó sì dá ilé iṣẹ́ rédíò aládáni kan sílẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Tọ́kì. Lẹ́yìn náà, ó di akọ̀wé tó kọ ọ̀pọ̀ ìwé àti àpilẹ̀kọ, púpọ̀ nínú wọn sì jẹ́ nípa orin [[jazz]], [[blues]], àti [[pop music]].&lt;ref name=reigate/&gt;&lt;ref name=udiscover/&gt;

Pẹ̀lú [[Bill Wyman]], ó kọ ìwé ''Bill Wyman's Blues Odyssey'', tí ó gba ẹ̀bùn [[Blues Foundation]] fún ìwé lítírésọ̀ ní ọdún 2002. Havers tún jẹ́ ọ̀kan lára àwọn olùdarí eré tẹlifíṣọ̀n tó dá lórí ìwé náà. Ó tún kọ ''Rolling with the Stones'' (2003), ''The Stones – a History in Cartoons'' (2006), ''The Stones in the Park'' (2009), tó sọ nípa eré orin [[The Stones in the Park|Hyde Park]] ti ẹgbẹ́ náà ní ọdún 1969, àti ''Rolling Stones 50'' (2012).

Ó tún kọ ìtàn àwọn ilé-iṣẹ́ gbígbàkọ orin [[Blue Note Records]] àti [[Verve Records]], àti ìtàn ìgbésí ayé [[Frank Sinatra]] ní ọdún 2004. Ó tún kọ àwọn ìwé ìrántí fún àwọn olókìkí bí [[Tony Visconti]], [[Gary Barlow]], àti [[Len Goodman]] láìfi orúkọ ara rẹ̀ hàn gẹ́gẹ́ bí akọ̀wé (ghostwriter). Àwọn iṣẹ́ mìíràn rẹ̀ ní ìwé nípa [[Marilyn Monroe]], [[Woodstock festival]], [[the Beatles]], àti àwọn ìwé nípa bọ́ọ̀lù, ọkọ̀ òfurufú, àti àṣà ilẹ̀ Gẹ̀ẹ́sì ní ọ̀rúndún ogún.

Havers tún kọ àpilẹ̀kọ fún àwọn ìwé ìròyìn bí [[The Daily Telegraph]], [[The Times]], àti [[Record Collector]]. Ó tún kọ àwọn àlàyé tó ń bá àwọn àkójọpọ̀ orin blues àti jazz lọ, ó sì ṣiṣẹ́ gẹ́gẹ́ bí olùmọ̀ràn jazz fún [[Universal Music Group]]. Ó tún máa ń fara hàn lórí rédíò àti tẹlifíṣọ̀n.&lt;ref name=reigate/&gt;&lt;ref name=bcal/&gt;&lt;ref name=udiscover/&gt;&lt;ref name=jazz&gt;Chris Gilvear, [https://planetradio.co.uk/jazz-fm/news/music-news/jazz-expert-and-author-richard-havers-dies/ &quot;Jazz expert and author Richard Havers dies&quot;], ''Jazz FM'', 4 January 2018. Retrieved 24 May 2020.&lt;/ref&gt;

Ó gbé ní [[Scottish Borders]], níbi tí ó ti tako ìdàgbàsókè àwọn ilé amúnáwá afẹ́fẹ́ (wind farms) ní [[Lammermuir Hills]], kí ó tó lọ sí [[Somerset]], níbi tí ó ti jẹ́ alága ìgbìmọ̀ àjọ ìrìnàjò Visit Exmoor. Ó fẹ́yà lẹ́ẹ̀mejì, ó sì bí ọmọbìnrin méjì.&lt;ref name=reigate/&gt;

Richard Havers kú ní [[Minehead]] ní ọjọ́ 31 Oṣù Kejìlá, ọdún 2017 (Ọjọ́ Ìparí Ọdún Tuntun), nítorí àrùn jẹjẹrẹ (cancer).&lt;ref name=bcal/&gt;

==Àwọn ìtọ́kasí ==
{{Reflist}}</text>
      <sha1>ovaca9qqpyo07ylxeprk4i16jgh6iew</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Adetunji adeshina</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>80871</id>
    <revision>
      <id>626027</id>
      <parentid>625433</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-06T03:16:13Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Royalesignature</username>
        <id>26633</id>
      </contributor>
      <minor />
      <comment>/* References */</comment>
      <origin>626027</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="2884" sha1="bx3zm0yv1h4o0g8qrh7ov8z7miye6ce" xml:space="preserve">&lt;nowiki&gt;Short description|Nigerian footballer (born 2004)}}&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Pokal26&quot;&gt;{{cite news|title=Nach 61 Jahren: LASK bejubelt Titel im UNIQA ÖFB Cup|url=https://www.oefb.at/cup/News/Match-UNIQA-OeFB-Cup-Finale-26/|access-date=2 May 2026|work=ÖFB|date=1 May 2026|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260502090615/https://www.oefb.at/cup/News/Match-UNIQA-OeFB-Cup-Finale-26/|archive-date=2 May 2026|language=de-AT|trans-title=After 61 years: LASK celebrate title in the UNIQA ÖFB Cup}}&lt;/ref&gt;{{Infobox football biography|name=Adetunji Adeshina|image=|fullname=Adetunji Razaq Adeshina|birth_date={{Birth date and age|2004|12|02|df=y}}|birth_place=[[Nigeria]]|height=|position=[[Midfielder]]|currentclub=[[FK Novi Pazar|Novi Pazar]]|clubnumber=13|youthyears1=|youthclubs1=[[FK Novi Pazar|Novi Pazar]]|years1=2022–2025|clubs1=[[FK Novi Pazar|Novi Pazar]]|caps1=66|goals1=11|years2=2025–|clubs2=[[LASK]]|caps2=1|goals2=0|nationalyears1=|nationalteam1=|nationalcaps1=|nationalgoals1=|pcupdate=5 October 2025|ntupdate=}}'''Adetunji Razaq Adeshina''' {{Audio|LL-Q34311 (yor)-Tunmise123-Adetunji Adeshina.wav|Listen|help=no}}(tí a bí ní ọjọ́ kejì oṣù Kejìlá ọdún 2004) jẹ́ agbábọ́ọ̀lù alágbábọ́ọ̀lù ọmọ orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà tí ó ń gbá bọ́ọ̀lù gẹ́gẹ́ bí agbábọ́ọ̀lù alágbábọ́ọ̀lù fún ẹgbẹ́ agbábọ́ọ̀lù alágbábọ́ọ̀lù Austrian Football Bundesliga LASK.&lt;ref name=&quot;Pokal26&quot; /&gt;

== Club career ==
Adeshina gbá bọ́ọ̀lù nínú ẹgbẹ́ ọ̀dọ́ FK Novi Pazar kí ó tó bẹ̀rẹ̀ iṣẹ́ rẹ̀ ní ẹgbẹ́ àgbà ní 2022–23 Serbian SuperLiga.&lt;ref name=&quot;Pokal26&quot; /&gt;

== Career statistics ==
{{updated|match played 28 October 2025}}
{| class=&quot;wikitable&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center&quot;
|+Appearances and goals by club, season and competition
! rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |Club
! rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |Season
! colspan=&quot;3&quot; |League
! colspan=&quot;2&quot; |Cup
! colspan=&quot;2&quot; |Other
! colspan=&quot;2&quot; |Total
|-
!Division
!Apps
!Goals
!Apps
!Goals
!Apps
!Goals
!Apps
!Goals
|-
| rowspan=&quot;4&quot; |[[FK Novi Pazar|Novi Pazar]]
|[[2022–23 Serbian SuperLiga|2022–23]]
|[[Serbian SuperLiga]]
|4
|0
|1
|0
| colspan=&quot;2&quot; |—
|5
|0
|-
|[[2023–24 FK Novi Pazar season|2023–24]]
|Serbian SuperLiga
|27
|5
|2
|0
| colspan=&quot;2&quot; |—
|29
|5
|-
|[[2024–25 FK Novi Pazar season|2024–25]]
|Serbian SuperLiga
|35
|6
|3
|1
| colspan=&quot;2&quot; |—
|38
|7
|-
! colspan=&quot;2&quot; |Total
!66
!11
!6
!1
! colspan=&quot;2&quot; |—
!72
!12
|-
|[[LASK]]
|[[2025–26 Austrian Football Bundesliga|2025–26]]
|[[Austrian Football Bundesliga|Austrian Bundesliga]]
|1
|0
|1
|0
| colspan=&quot;2&quot; |—
|2
|0
|-
! colspan=&quot;3&quot; |Career total
!67
!11
!7
!1
!0
!0
!74
!12
|}
{{notelist}}

== Honours ==
'''LASK'''

* [[Austrian Cup]]: [[2025–26 Austrian Cup|2025–26]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Pokal26&quot; /&gt;

==Àwọn ìtọ́kasí==
{{reflist}}

{{LASK squad}}</text>
      <sha1>bx3zm0yv1h4o0g8qrh7ov8z7miye6ce</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Philip ejike</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>80872</id>
    <revision>
      <id>626026</id>
      <parentid>625434</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-06T03:15:48Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Royalesignature</username>
        <id>26633</id>
      </contributor>
      <minor />
      <comment>/* References */</comment>
      <origin>626026</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="2112" sha1="38xyxfj6sgppbbwvn5ff4ezlwmm6q72" xml:space="preserve">&lt;nowiki&gt;Short description|Nigerian footballer (born 2000)}}&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot;&gt;.&lt;nowiki&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=26 January 2025|title=KAS Eupen loan out center forward Philip Ejike |url=https://www.as-eupen.be/en/kas-eupen-loan-out-center-forward-philip-ejike/ |website=as-eupen.be|language=}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;
{{Use dmy dates|date=July 2025}}{{Infobox football biography|name=Philip Ejike|image=|full_name=Philip Chinemerem Ejike|birth_date={{Birth date and age|df=yes|2002|4|18}}|birth_place=Karmo, Nigeria|height=1.80 m|position=[[Centre-forward]]|currentclub=[[FC Montana|Montana]]|clubnumber=9|youthyears1=|youthclubs1=|years1=2020–2022|clubs1=Mavlon FC|caps1=|goals1=|years2=2022–|clubs2=[[FC Montana|Montana]]|caps2=92|goals2=24|years3=2025|clubs3=→ [[K.A.S. Eupen|Eupen]] (loan)|caps3=10|goals3=0|nationalyears1=|nationalteam1=|nationalcaps1=|nationalgoals1=|club-update=11 June 2026|ntupdate=}}'''Philip Ejike''' {{Audio|Ig-Philip Ejike.ogg|Listen|help=no}} (tí a bí ní ọjọ́ kejìdínlógún oṣù kẹrin ọdún 2002) jẹ́ agbábọ́ọ̀lù agbábọ́ọ̀lù ọmọ orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà tó ń gbá bọ́ọ̀lù gẹ́gẹ́ bí agbábọ́ọ̀lù agbábọ́ọ̀lù àárín gbùngbùn fún ẹgbẹ́ agbábọ́ọ̀lù Bulgarian First League Montana.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;

== Career ==
Ejike bẹ̀rẹ̀ iṣẹ́ rẹ̀ ní Mavlon FC, kí ó tó kó lọ sí Montana ní Bulgarian club ní oṣù kọkànlá ọdún 2022.[1]&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;

Ní ọjọ́ kẹrìndínlógún oṣù kìíní ọdún 2025, wọ́n yá Ejike sí Eupen, Belgian Challenger Pro League títí di òpin àsìkò náà.[2] Ní ọjọ́ kìíní oṣù kejì, ó bẹ̀rẹ̀ iṣẹ́ rẹ̀ fún ẹgbẹ́ náà, gẹ́gẹ́ bí ẹni tí yóò gbapò, nígbà tí wọ́n ṣẹ́gun Lommel ní 3–2 ní liigi náà. Ó padà sí Montana ní ìparí àsìkò náà lẹ́yìn tí ó ti ṣe àwọn ìfarahàn mẹ́wàá ní Belgium.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;

==Àwọn ìtọ́kasí==
{{reflist}}

== External links ==

* {{Soccerway|philip-ejike/883696}}

{{PFC Montana squad}}</text>
      <sha1>38xyxfj6sgppbbwvn5ff4ezlwmm6q72</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Tijani Mohammed</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>80873</id>
    <revision>
      <id>626025</id>
      <parentid>625435</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-06T03:15:26Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Royalesignature</username>
        <id>26633</id>
      </contributor>
      <minor />
      <comment>/* References */</comment>
      <origin>626025</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="1633" sha1="h2eib5qndvq3manw4n5aq8yb3wt960j" xml:space="preserve">&lt;nowiki&gt;Short description|Nigerian footballer (born 2006)}}&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot;&gt;ref&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.allnigeriasoccer.com/read_news.php?nid=52401 No going back: After making a splash at Dana Cup, Tijjani Mohammed agrees move], allnigeriasoccer.se, 3 August 2024&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;{{Infobox football biography|name=Tijjani Mohammed|image=VPS – AC Oulu (24.1.2025) 16.jpg|image_size=180px|caption=Mohammed with [[Vaasan Palloseura|VPS]] in 2026|fullname=|height=|birth_date={{Birth date and age|df=yes|2006|7|7}}|birth_place=Nigeria|position=[[Forward (association football)|Forward]]|currentclub=[[VPS Vaasa|VPS]]|clubnumber=13|youthclubs1=Mailantarki Care FC|youthyears1=|years1=2024–2025|clubs1=[[Hammarby Talang FF|Hammarby TFF]]|caps1=20|goals1=2|years2=2025–|clubs2=[[VPS Vaasa|VPS]]|caps2=3|goals2=0|club-update=20 November 2025}}'''Tijjani Mohammed''' (A bí i ní ọjọ́ keje oṣù keje ọdún 2006) jẹ́ agbábọ́ọ̀lù agbábọ́ọ̀lù ọmọ orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà tó ń gbá bọ́ọ̀lù gẹ́gẹ́ bí agbábọ́ọ̀lù iwájú fún ẹgbẹ́ VPS Veikkausliiga.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;

== Career ==
Ni Oṣu Kẹjọ ọdun 2024, Mohammed darapọ mọ ẹgbẹ agbabọọlu Hammarby ti Sweden, ni ibẹrẹ ni awin. O forukọsilẹ si ẹgbẹ ifiṣura wọn.[1][2][3]&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;

Ni ọjọ 14 Oṣu Kẹjọ ọdun 2025, o fowo si ni ifowosi pẹlu ẹgbẹ Finnish Veikkausliiga Vaasan Palloseura.[4]&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;

==Àwọn ìtọ́kasí==
{{reflist}}

== External links ==

* {{Soccerway|987351}}

{{Vaasan Palloseura squad}}

{{Nigeria-footy-forward-stub}}</text>
      <sha1>h2eib5qndvq3manw4n5aq8yb3wt960j</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Àtòjọ àwọn ohun kikọ nínú Star Trek (A–F)</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>80874</id>
    <revision>
      <id>626021</id>
      <parentid>625738</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-06T03:11:38Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Royalesignature</username>
        <id>26633</id>
      </contributor>
      <minor />
      <origin>626021</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="80755" sha1="m0r2yob36gburpokukyn0pbfgjjvtva" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|Characters in the science fiction epic}}
{{DISPLAYTITLE:List of ''Star Trek'' characters (A–F)}}
Àpilẹ̀kọ yìí ṣe àtòjọ àwọn ohun kikọ nínú Star Trek ní gbogbo àwọn ìrísí ìbámu pẹ̀lú àkànṣe ìtàn (canonical incarnations) wọn. Ó ní àwọn ohun kikọ àròsọ pàtàkì àti kékeré tí a dá sílẹ̀ fún Star Trek, àwọn ohun kikọ àròsọ tí a kò dá sílẹ̀ ní ìbẹ̀rẹ̀ fún Star Trek, àti àwọn ènìyàn gidi tí wọ́n farahàn ní ọ̀nà àròsọ, bí àpẹẹrẹ àwọn àtúnbí tí holodeck ṣẹ̀dá.

== Àwọn ohun kikọ láti inú gbogbo àwọn ere, tí a ṣètò ní tẹ̀lé àlífábẹ́ẹ̀tì ==

=== Key ===

{{Star Trek abbreviations}}
{{List of Star Trek characters key}}

=== A ===
{| class=&quot;wikitable&quot;
|-
! width=&quot;10%&quot;|Character || width=&quot;15%&quot;|Actor || width=&quot;20%&quot; | Appearances || width=&quot;55%&quot; | Description
|-

| {{Visible anchor|Leonard James Akaar}}
| Ben Gage
| [[Friday's Child (Star Trek: The Original Series)|Friday's Child]] (TOS)
| Son of the late Teer Akaar and his widow Eleen on the planet Capella IV. Born 2267 shortly after his father was killed in a [[Klingon]]-induced power struggle, he was named after [[James T. Kirk]] and [[Leonard McCoy]], who helped to resolve the local conflict. Leonard James Akaar inherited the title of &quot;teer,&quot; or chief, of the Ten Tribes of Capella IV. His mother served as [[regent]] until the boy came of age to rule. In the novels, Akaar (who was eventually forced to flee Capella with his mother due to another coup) grows up and joins [[Starfleet]]; we first see him serving as chief of security on the USS ''Excelsior'' under Captain [[Hikaru Sulu]]. Later, in the ''[[Star Trek: Deep Space Nine]]'' [[Star Trek: Deep Space Nine relaunch|relaunch]] novels, Akaar is a veteran [[admiral]] in the fleet.
|-
| {{Visible anchor|[[Nahla Ake]]}}
| [[Holly Hunter]]
| [[Kids These Days (Star Trek: Starfleet Academy)|Kids These Days]] (SFA)
| Part human, part [[Lanthanite (Star Trek)|Lanthanite]] and a former Starfleet captain who resigns after being forced to follow the law over her own conscience and separate a mother from her young child in 3180. Fifteen years later, Ake is approached to assume the role of Chancellor for the recommissioned Starfleet Academy.
|-
| {{Visible anchor|Akorem Laan}}
| [[Richard Libertini]]
| [[Accession (Star Trek: Deep Space Nine)|Accession]] (DS9)
| [[Bajoran]] poet best known for ''The Call of the Prophets''. Traveling in a Bajoran lightship, Akorem was the first to find the Celestial Temple (the [[Bajoran wormhole|wormhole]] to the [[Gamma Quadrant]]); when he emerged about 200&amp;nbsp;years later, [[Benjamin Sisko]] gave up his title of Emissary so that Akorem could take it, a decision Sisko regretted when Akorem advocated a return to the D'Jarras (the Bajoran caste system). Sisko and Akorem went to the wormhole together, and the Prophets decided to send Akorem back to his time and reinstate Sisko as their Emissary.
|-
| {{Visible anchor|Joshua Albert}}
| None (Only discussed, never seen.) 
| [[The First Duty]] (TNG) (mentioned)
| [[Starfleet Academy]] cadet and friend of [[Wesley Crusher]], a fellow team member with Crusher in Nova Squadron under Nicholas Locarno; Albert died during his squadron's rehearsal of a banned flight maneuver intended to impress the academy's commencement ceremony attendees.
|-
| {{Visible anchor|Ves Alkur}}
| [[Chip Lucia]]
| [[Man of the People (Star Trek: The Next Generation)]] 
|  Lumerian ambassador who uses women as &quot;receptacles&quot; for his negative emotions which causes the &quot;receptacles&quot; to die of old age. Deanna Troi almost dies but it is Alkur who receives back the negativity and dies of old age.

|-
| {{Visible anchor | Various aliens}}
| [[Bill Blair (actor)|Bill Blair]]
| [[Tribunal (Star Trek: Deep Space Nine)|Tribunal]] (DS9)
(recurring thereafter)
| Various aliens and Starfleet officers played by background actor Bill Blair in 45 episodes of DS9, 2 episodes of VOY and 4 of ENT.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.imdb.com/name/nm2909963/?ref_=ttfc_fc_cl_t21|title = Bill Blair|website = [[IMDb]]}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| {{Visible anchor|Alixus}}
| [[Gail Strickland]]
| [[Paradise (Star Trek: Deep Space Nine)|Paradise]] (DS9)
| Leader of a colony that settled on planet Orellius in 2360, responsible for several deaths because she rejected any form of technologically based medicine.
|-
| {{Visible anchor|Almak
| Off-screen voiceover by an unknown performer 
|[[Message in a Bottle (Star Trek: Voyager)|Message in a Bottle]] (VOY)
| [[Romulan]] subcommander of the IRW ''T'Met''. He leads two other Warbirds to take possession of the USS ''Prometheus'' NX-59650, an experimental prototype Federation starship, from its Romulan hijacker, Commander Rekar. However, Almak's fleet opens fire on the ''Prometheus'' when he learns that Rekar is no longer in control of it.&lt;ref&gt;'''Discrepancy Note:''' The voice-over actor clearly identifies the character as &quot;Almak&quot;, but the closed-captioning reads &quot;Almar&quot; and ''[[The Star Trek Encyclopedia]]'' lists him as &quot;Almar&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| {{Visible anchor|Aluura}}
| Symba Smith
| [[Profit and Lace]] (DS9)
| A [[Dabo girl]] who worked at [[Quark (Star Trek)|Quark]]'s in 2374.
|-
| {{Visible anchor|Kiaphet Amman'sor}}
| None
| [[The Xindi]] (ENT)&lt;br /&gt;(recurring thereafter)
| A female aquatic [[Xindi (Star Trek)|Xindi]]. She is a member of the Ibix dynasty, and the head aquatic on the Xindi Council.
|-
| {{Visible anchor|Ancient Humanoid}}
| [[Salome Jens]]
| [[The Chase (Star Trek: The Next Generation)|The Chase]] (TNG)
| A holographic projection of a member of the race from which Humans, [[Klingon]]s, [[Romulan]]s, [[Cardassian]]s and numerous other [[Alpha Quadrant]] species descend
|-
| Brett Anderson
| [[Terry Serpico]]
| [[The Vulcan Hello]],&lt;br /&gt;[[Battle at the Binary Stars]] (DSC)
| Admiral in Starfleet in command of the fleet during the battle at the binary stars against the Klingons. After ostensibly agreeing on a truce the Klingons  ram the Admiral's vessel Europa with a cloaked ship forcing him to initiate the self-destruct sequence destroying the Europa along with the Klingon vessel.
|-
| {{Visible anchor|Anya}}
| [[Paddi Edwards]]
| [[The Dauphin (Star Trek: The Next Generation)|The Dauphin]] (TNG)
| A shapeshifting allasomorph native to the third moon of Daled IV who served as guardian of the planet's leader, Salia, while she was being transported on the [[USS Enterprise (NCC-1701-D)|''Enterprise''-D]]. To the ''Enterprise'' crew, Anya assumed the form of an older human woman; her intrinsic appearance is unknown.
|-

| {{Visible anchor|Apollo}}
| [[Michael Forest]]
| [[Who Mourns for Adonais?]] (TOS)
| Extraterrestrial alien believed to be [[Apollo|a god]] by ancient Greeks, who in the 23rd century captures the ''[[USS Enterprise (NCC-1701)|Enterprise]]'' and demands its crew build a society on planet Pollux IV to worship him.
|-
| [[Robert T. April]]
| [[James Doohan]] (voice)
| [[The Counter-Clock Incident]] (TAS)
| First captain of the [[USS Enterprise (NCC-1701)|USS ''Enterprise'' (NCC-1701)]] during its initial five-year mission. April, later a commodore, was succeeded by [[Christopher Pike (Star Trek)|Christopher Pike]]. April appears in a single TAS episode, and in the novels ''Final Frontier'' and ''Best Destiny'' by [[Diane Carey]] as the captain of the ''Enterprise''
|-
| {{Visible anchor|[[Sarah April]]}}
| [[Nichelle Nichols]] (voice)
| [[The Counter-Clock Incident]] (TAS)
| Wife of Starfleet officer [[Robert T. April]] and chief medical officer of the [[USS Enterprise (NCC-1701)|USS ''Enterprise'' (NCC-1701)]] when her husband was captain.
|-
| [[Jonathan Archer]]
| [[Scott Bakula]]
| [[Broken Bow (Star Trek: Enterprise)|Broken Bow]] (recurring thereafter) ([[Star Trek: Enterprise|ENT]])
| Captain of the USS [[Enterprise (NX-01)|''Enterprise'' (NX-01)]].
|-
| {{Visible anchor|[[Ardra (Star Trek)|Ardra]]}}
| [[Marta DuBois]]
| [[Devil's Due (Star Trek: The Next Generation)|Devil's Due]] (TNG)
| According to the theology of Ventax II, Ardra was a mythic being from the distant past who promised the population a thousand years of prosperity, followed by enslavement upon her return at the end of that epoch. In 2367, a female con artist was unmasked by ''Enterprise''-D personnel after deceiving the Ventaxians into believing she was the deity by using technology to mimic various phenomena believed to herald Ardra's return.
|-
| {{Visible anchor|Arex}}
| [[James Doohan]] (voice)
| [[Beyond the Farthest Star (Star Trek: The Animated Series)|Beyond the Farthest Star]] (TAS) 
(recurring thereafter)
| Lieutenant Arex, voiced by [[James Doohan]], was a recurring character on ''[[Star Trek: The Animated Series]]'' which ran on [[NBC]] from 1973 to 1974.&lt;ref&gt;Joanna Peart, The Journal (July 22, 2004). &quot;Beam me back Scotty&quot;. p. 46.&lt;/ref&gt; The series' writers and artists were able to create his unique alien look because the series was animated; creating such a character with a live-action actor in make-up would not have been feasible.&lt;ref&gt;St. Joseph News-Press, Spotlight (Feb. 2, 1974). &quot;New Role on Show&quot;. p. 12.&lt;/ref&gt; The character was later used in Star Trek novels and comics.

Arex was a [[Starfleet]] officer assigned to the USS ''Enterprise'' as navigator. Arex was a member of a [[tripedalism|tripedal]] species&lt;ref&gt;Alison L. Smith, [[Chicago Sun-Times]] (November 30, 1986 ). &quot;The Vulcan mind probe&quot;. p. 6.&lt;/ref&gt; (given as &quot;Edosians&quot; in [[Alan Dean Foster]]'s novelizations of the animated episodes, but as &quot;Triexians&quot; in [[Peter David]]'s ''New Frontier'' series) and had three arms and legs. Arex also sometimes took the conn, but he rarely left the ship on landing party missions due to his bizarre appearance.
|-
| {{Visible anchor|Argyle}}
| [[Biff Yeager]]
| [[Where No One Has Gone Before]] (TNG)&lt;br /&gt;[[Datalore]] (TNG)
| A chief engineer aboard the ''Enterprise''-D who supervised the engine modifications made by two specialists, also assembled the android [[Lore (Star Trek)|Lore]] with the help of Dr. [[Beverly Crusher]].
|-
| {{Visible anchor|Armus}}
| [[Mart McChesney]]; [[Ron Gans]] (voice)
| [[Skin of Evil]] (TNG)&lt;br /&gt;[[The Spy Humongous]] (LOW) 
| Sentient viscous black liquid (the by-product of a procedure in which a race of &quot;titans&quot; shed all their evil and negative attributes) that killed [[Tasha Yar]].
|-
| {{Visible anchor|Dr. Arridor}}
| [[Dan Shor]]
| [[The Price (Star Trek: The Next Generation)|The Price]] (TNG),&lt;br /&gt;[[False Profits]] (VOY)
| Member of a [[Ferengi]] delegation sent to negotiate for the rights to the Barzan wormhole in 2366 who becomes stranded in the [[Delta Quadrant]] until his encounter with the starship ''[[USS Voyager (Star Trek)|Voyager]]''.
|-
| {{Visible anchor|Arturis}}
| [[Ray Wise]]
| [[Hope and Fear]] (VOY)
| Alien with exceptional linguistic capability who poses as a friend to ''[[USS Voyager (Star Trek)|Voyager]]'' helping them recover a badly garbled transmission from the [[Alpha Quadrant]] but uses the opportunity to set up a trap for the entire crew to be assimilated by the [[Borg]]
|-
| {{Visible anchor|Askwith}}
| [[Rafael Boza]]
|[[The Forge (Star Trek: Enterprise)|The Forge]] (ENT)
| [[Starfleet]] corporal at the United Earth Embassy on [[Vulcan (Star Trek planet)|Vulcan]] in 2154. After its bombing, Ambassador [[Soval]] performed a mind meld with Askwith and learned that [[Chief Investigator Stel]] was responsible for bringing the explosive into the embassy.
|-
| {{Visible anchor|Jeremy Aster}}
| [[Gabriel Damon]]
| [[The Bonding]] (TNG)
| Human civilian, orphaned when his mother, Marla Aster, an officer aboard the USS ''Enterprise''-D was killed in 2366 on an away mission.
|-
| {{Visible anchor|Marla Aster}}
| [[Susan Powell (Miss America)|Susan Powell]]
| [[The Bonding]] (TNG)
| Archaeologist aboard the ''Enterprise''-D, and mother of Jeremy Aster. Killed on an away mission in 2366.
|-
| {{Visible anchor|Mr. Atoz}}
| [[Ian Wolfe]]
|[[All Our Yesterdays (Star Trek: The Original Series)|All Our Yesterdays]] (TOS)
| Librarian and keeper of the Atavachron time-portal device on the planet Sarpeidon.
|-
| {{Visible anchor|Atul}}
| [[Dennis Madalone]]
|[[Visionary (Star Trek: Deep Space Nine)|Visionary]] (DS9)
| [[Klingon]] officer and one of three members of a covert strike force conducting surveillance of the [[Romulan]] delegation to [[Space stations and habitats in fiction|Starbase]] ''[[Deep Space Nine (space station)|Deep Space 9]]'' in 2371. He is the last of his party to be thrown into the brig.
|-
| {{Visible anchor|Axum}}
| [[Mark Deakins]]
| [[Unimatrix Zero]] (VOY)
| [[Borg]] drone aboard a vessel in the [[Beta Quadrant]] who, while regenerating, due to a recessive gene is able to enter the virtual world of Unimatrix Zero as a free individual and meet with others, including [[Seven of Nine|Annika Hansen]], like himself. He entertained an intimate relationship with Seven of Nine within Unimatrix Zero until her rescue from the Borg hive by the [[USS Voyager (Star Trek)|USS ''Voyager'']]. Since the Borg Queen is aware of Unimatrix Zero trying to find a way to destroy it for good, Axum contacts Seven of Nine to help them. Axum gets a chance to rekindle their love until Unimatrix Zero is shut down.
|-
| [[Ayala (Star Trek)|Ayala]]
| [[Tarik Ergin]]
| [[Caretaker (Star Trek: Voyager)|Caretaker, Part I]] (VOY) (recurring thereafter)
| Security officer aboard the [[USS Voyager (Star Trek)|USS ''Voyager'']] and former member of the [[Maquis (Star Trek)|Maquis]]
|-
| {{Visible anchor|Azetbur}}
| [[Rosanna DeSoto]]
| [[Star Trek VI: The Undiscovered Country|TUC]]
| Daughter of Klingon Chancellor [[Gorkon]], Azetbur ascended to the chancellorship herself when her father was assassinated in 2293. She is essential for the signing of the Khitomer Accords, the first peace treaty between the Federation and the Klingon Empire.
|}

=== B ===
{| class=&quot;wikitable&quot;
|-
! width=&quot;10%&quot;|Character || width=&quot;15%&quot;|Actor || width=&quot;20%&quot; | Appearances || width=&quot;55%&quot; | Description
|-
| {{Visible anchor|B-4}}
| [[Brent Spiner]]
| [[Star Trek: Nemesis|NEM]], Remembrance and The Bounty (PIC)
| B-4 was first seen in the movie ''[[Star Trek: Nemesis]]''. He is a Soong-type [[android (robot)|android]] (named after Dr. [[Noonien Soong]], their creator). B-4 is one of three androids built by Dr. Soong before [[Lore (Star Trek)|Lore]] and [[Data (Star Trek)|Data]].
Praetor [[Shinzon]] of [[Remus (Star Trek)|Remus]] was able to obtain the disassembled B-4 and placed some special programming into him, so he could infiltrate the [[USS Enterprise (NCC-1701-E)|USS ''Enterprise''-E]] to gain tactical information of the [[United Federation of Planets|Federation]] from the ship.

B-4 briefly reappears in ''[[Star Trek: Picard]]'' where it's revealed that he was ultimately disassembled, but Doctors Altan Soong and Bruce Maddox had used the remnants of Data inside of his positronic network to build a new race of androids. Parts of B-4 were later included by Soong in a new android, alongside Data, Lore, and Lal with B-4 briefly speaking through the android. After taking full control of the android, Data said that B-4 was now a part of him.
|-
| {{Visible anchor|Badar N'D'D}}
| [[Marc Alaimo]]
| [[Lonely Among Us]] (TNG)
| Antican delegate to the summit with the Selay on Parliament. ('''Note:''' Character name comes from the script.)
|-
| {{Visible anchor|Bahrat}}
| [[Carlos Carrasco (actor)|Carlos Carrasco]]
| [[Fair Trade (Star Trek: Voyager)|Fair Trade]] (VOY)
| Heavy-handed manager of the Nekrit Supply Depot located near the border of the Nekrit Expanse. Bahrat insisted on a 20 percent commission on trades taking place at his station.
|-
| {{Visible anchor|Lt. Baji}}
| [[Juliet Cesario]]
| [[Skin of Evil]] (TNG) (recurring thereafter) 
| Female operations/science division officer, who served aboard the Enterprise-D from 2364 to 2365. She was working on the bridge during the rescue mission for Counselor Troi on Vagra II ([[Skin of Evil]]), was on duty on the aft section of the bridge when the Enterprise-D took Thadiun Okona aboard and had to handle the differences between Straleb and Atlec ([[The Outrageous Okona]]), was working in sickbay when Dr. Pulaski treated Geordi La Forge and told him about surgery to bring back his eyesight ([[Loud as a Whisper]]) and was treating several patients in the sickbay following several system malfunctions caused by an Iconian probe ([[Contagion (Star Trek: The Next Generation)|Contagion]]). (The actress received no credit for her appearances. According to the IMDb, Wikipedia, and Cesario herself this character was named Lt. Baji.)&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=http://julietcesario.com/reels |title=Juliet Cesario - Video Reels |website=julietcesario.com |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150213155149/http://julietcesario.com/reels |archive-date=2015-02-13}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.imdb.com/name/nm0960690/|title=Juliet Cesario|website=[[IMDb]]}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| {{Visible anchor|Lyndsay Ballard}}
| [[Kim Rhodes]]
| [[Ashes to Ashes (Star Trek: Voyager)|Ashes to Ashes]] (VOY)
| ''[[USS Voyager (Star Trek)|Voyager]]'' crewmember who died on an away mission in the [[Delta Quadrant]] and then was reanimated by the Kobali.
|-
| {{Visible anchor|Balok}}
| [[Clint Howard]]
| [[The Corbomite Maneuver]] (TOS)
| Diminutive alien commander of the First Federation starship ''Fesarius'' who captures the ''[[USS Enterprise (NCC-1701)|Enterprise]]'' and tests its crew through the use of an intimidating puppet (voiced by [[Ted Cassidy]])
|-
| {{Visible anchor|[[Arctus Baran]]}}
| [[Richard Lynch (actor)|Richard Lynch]]
| [[Gambit (Star Trek: The Next Generation)|Gambit]] (TNG)
| Captain of a mercenary ship raiding archeological sites for specific artifacts to re-form an ancient [[Vulcan (Star Trek)|Vulcan]] weapon
|-
| {{Visible anchor|Barash}}
| [[Dana Tjowander]]
| [[Future Imperfect]] (TNG)
| A solitary child from an undetermined species who, desperate for a companion, used an illusory world to entrap [[William Riker]] in his specially modified cave on Alpha Onias III. Riker eventually saw through the young alien's illusions and brought Barash back to the [[USS Enterprise (NCC-1701-D)|''Enterprise''-D]] with him.
|-
| [[Reginald Barclay]]
| [[Dwight Schultz]]
| [[Hollow Pursuits]] (TNG)&lt;br /&gt;(recurring thereafter),&lt;br /&gt;[[Star Trek: First Contact|FCT]],&lt;br /&gt;
[[Projections (Star Trek: Voyager)|Projections]] (VOY)&lt;br /&gt;(recurring thereafter)
| Although he may appear to be nervous and lacking in confidence, Reginald &quot;Reg&quot; Barclay is a highly talented [[Starfleet]] systems diagnostic engineer. Stationed aboard the ''Enterprise''-D from 2366, Barclay had a tendency to spend more time inside the [[holodeck]] than in real social situations. He also suffered from severe [[transporter (Star Trek)|transporter]] phobia in 2369, although he seems to have overcome this psychological barrier.  He also spent time at Jupiter Station as Dr. [[Lewis Zimmerman]]'s assistant on his EMH project.
While stationed aboard the [[USS Enterprise (NCC-1701-E)|USS ''Enterprise''-E]] in 2373, and through a strange turn of events involving the [[Borg]], Barclay was able to meet one of his idols, [[Zefram Cochrane]]. By 2376, Barclay's main focus was developing a means of communicating with the missing USS ''Voyager'' still stranded in the Delta Quadrant.
|-
| {{Visible anchor|Professor Honey Bare}}
| [[Terry Farrell (actress)|Terry Farrell]]
| [[Our Man Bashir]] (DS9)
| Although a holographic character in [[Julian Bashir]]'s secret agent [[Holodeck|holosuite]] program, Professor Bare took on the look of [[Jadzia Dax]] during a malfunction. Bare was reputedly [[Earth]]'s top seismologist in 1964, the year the program was set.
|-
| [[Bareil Antos]]
| [[Philip Anglim]]
| [[In the Hands of the Prophets]] (DS9)&lt;br /&gt;(recurring thereafter)
| [[Bajoran]] Vedek who was nominated as possible successor to [[Kai Opaka]], but lost the position to [[Winn Adami|Kai Winn]] instead. Love interest of [[Kira Nerys]] (until his death).
|-
| {{Visible anchor|Barstow}}
| [[Richard Derr]]
| [[The Alternative Factor]] (TOS)
| [[Starfleet]] commodore at [[Starfleet Headquarters|Starfleet Command]] who contacts the ''Enterprise'' an hour after the disruption/distortion effects emanated from the dead planet the starship is orbiting. Barstow wants to know whether they are natural phenomena or mechanically generated, and, if the latter, by whom and for what purpose. He charges Kirk with finding out the specifics, but cannot assign reserve starships to help the ''Enterprise'' because he is evacuating all Starfleet units and personnel within 100 [[parsec]]s of her position.
|-
| {{Visible anchor|Regina Bartholomew}}
| [[Stephanie Beacham]]
| [[Ship in a Bottle (Star Trek: The Next Generation)|Ship in a Bottle]] (TNG)
| Holographic love interest of the holographic [[Professor Moriarty]] in [[Data (Star Trek)|Data]]'s [[Sherlock Holmes]] program
|-
| {{Visible anchor|Amsha Bashir}}
| [[Fadwa El Guindi]]
| [[Doctor Bashir, I Presume?]] (DS9)
| Human female; wife of Richard Bashir, and mother of Julian Bashir.
|-
| [[Julian Bashir]]
| [[Alexander Siddig]]
| [[Emissary (Star Trek: Deep Space Nine)|Emissary]] ([[Star Trek: Deep Space Nine|DS9]]) &lt;br /&gt;(recurring thereafter), &lt;br /&gt;[[Birthright (Star Trek: The Next Generation)|Birthright]] (TNG)
| Human male; Chief Medical Officer of [[Deep Space Nine (space station)|Deep Space Nine]].
|-
| {{Visible anchor|Richard Bashir}}
| [[Brian George]]
| [[Doctor Bashir, I Presume?]] (DS9)
| Human male; husband of Amsha Bashir, and father of Julian Bashir. In 2348, he took his then 6-year-old son to a planet outside the [[United Federation of Planets|Federation]] to have him genetically enhanced. When the fact came out in the open about three decades later, Richard accepted a plea bargain of a 2-year prison sentence to save Julian's career.
|-
| {{Visible anchor|Marta Batanides}}
| [[J. C. Brandy]]
| [[Tapestry (Star Trek: The Next Generation)|Tapestry]] (TNG)
| Human female; [[Jean-Luc Picard]]'s [[Starfleet Academy|Academy]] classmate. In an alternate timeline created by [[Q (Star Trek)|Q]], she and Picard had a romantic relationship.
|-
| {{Visible anchor|[[Morgan Bateson]]}}
| [[Kelsey Grammer]]
| [[Cause and Effect (Star Trek: The Next Generation)|Cause and Effect]] (TNG)
| Commanding officer of the 23rd century Federation starship USS ''Bozeman'', which became trapped in a temporal causality loop near the Typhon Expanse in 2278. Bateson and his crew emerged in 2368, unaware they had passed through 90&amp;nbsp;years of time, until Captain Picard of the USS ''Enterprise''-D set them straight.
|-
| {{Visible anchor|[[Gabriel Bell]]}}
| [[John Lendale Bennett]]&lt;br /&gt;[[Avery Brooks]]
| [[Past Tense (Star Trek: Deep Space Nine)|Past Tense]] (DS9)
| Human male (April 24, 1987&amp;nbsp;– September 3, 2024); during a 2024 revolt in San Francisco where federal employees were held hostage, Bell made sure the hostages were not harmed. In the ''Deep Space Nine'' episode &quot;Past Tense&quot;, he is killed earlier and a time-travelling [[Benjamin Sisko]] steps in to fulfill Bell's role in the pivotal historical moment. In a guidebook to Earth that [[Jake Sisko|Jake]] gave to [[Nog (Star Trek)|Nog]], Gabriel Bell is described as &quot;the father of Earth's post-modern reformism,&quot; and shown with a picture of Sisko.
|-
| {{Visible anchor|Belle}}
| [[Lindsey Haun]]
| [[Real Life (Star Trek: Voyager)|Real Life]] (VOY)
| Holographic female; [[The Doctor (Star Trek)|the Doctor]]'s daughter in his holographic family program, killed after [[B'Elanna Torres|B'Elanna]] changes [[Doctor (Star Trek: Voyager)|the Doctor's]] program.
|-
| {{Visible anchor|Benaren}}
| [[Michael Maguire (actor)|Michael L. Maguire]]
| [[Before and After (Star Trek: Voyager)|Before and After]] (VOY)
| [[Ocampa]]n male; father of [[Kes (Star Trek)|Kes]], husband of Martis.
|-
| {{Visible anchor | Ensign Bennett}}
| Tim McCormack
| [[Encounter at Farpoint]] (TNG)&lt;br /&gt; (recurring thereafter)
| Ensign Bennett was a Starfleet helmsman aboard the USS Enterprise-D from 2364 to 2370. He was a background character, appearing in a total of 54 episodes, but the actor was never credited.
|-
| {{Visible anchor | Benzan}}
| [[Kieran Mulroney]]
| [[The Outrageous Okona]] (TNG)
| Son of Secretary Kushell from the planet Straleb, entrusting Thadiun Okona with delivering the family's heirloom, the Jewel of Thesia, as a wedding gift to his future wife Yanar of the planet Atlec in 2365. 
|-
| {{Visible anchor|Beta XII-A entity}}
| None
| [[Day of the Dove]] (TOS)
| Non-corporeal alien entity deriving sustenance from violent emotions such as hate and fear in others; attempts to pit [[Klingon]]s and ''[[USS Enterprise (NCC-1701)|Enterprise]]'' personnel against each other in endless combat
|-
| [[Lursa and B'Etor|B'Etor]]
| [[Gwynyth Walsh]]
| [[Redemption (Star Trek: The Next Generation)|Redemption]] (TNG), [[Firstborn (Star Trek: The Next Generation)|Firstborn]] (TNG), [[Past Prologue]] (DS9), [[Star Trek Generations|GEN]]
| [[Klingon]] female; one of the [[House of Duras|Duras]] sisters. 
Time magazine rated B'Etor with her sister Lursa, as the 2nd best villain of the Star Trek franchise in 2016.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite magazine|url=https://time.com/4477514/best-star-trek-villains-ever/|title=Star Trek's 10 Most Villainous Villains|magazine=Time|language=en|access-date=2019-04-17|archive-date=May 12, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190512170117/http://time.com/4477514/best-star-trek-villains-ever/|url-status=dead|archivedate=2019-05-12|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20190512170117/http://time.com/4477514/best-star-trek-villains-ever/|deadurl=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| {{Visible anchor|Bill}}
| [[Leon Russom]]
| [[Star Trek VI: The Undiscovered Country|TUC]]
| [[Starfleet]] admiral who serves as C-in-C in 2293, two months after the [[Klingon]] moon [[Praxis (moon)|Praxis]] explodes. He tasks Kirk with being the Federation's &quot;olive branch&quot; in escorting the Klingon chancellor, [[Gorkon]], to peace negotiations on Earth. He is addressed in dialogue only as &quot;Bill,&quot; but he is credited as &quot;Starfleet Chief in Command.&quot; ('''Noncanon:''' In the movie novelization, he is called &quot;Rear Admiral William Smillie&quot;.)
|-
| {{Visible anchor|Admiral Black}}
| [[Gregory Itzin]]
| [[In a Mirror, Darkly]] (ENT)
| [[Starfleet]] admiral in the [[Mirror Universe (Star Trek)|Mirror Universe]] killed by Commander [[Jonathan Archer]] when not given command of the ''Defiant''
|-
| {{Visible anchor|Margaret Blackwell}}
| [[Nancy Vawter]]
| [[The Pegasus (Star Trek: The Next Generation)|The Pegasus]] (TNG)
| [[Starfleet]] vice admiral who ordered the ''Enterprise''-D to rendezvous with the Starship ''Crazy Horse'' and pick up Rear Admiral [[Erik Pressman]]. She also managed to embarrass Picard somewhat by asking about the nature of the &quot;Captain Picard Day&quot;. 
|-
| {{Visible anchor|Bob}}
| [[Harve Bennett]]
| [[Star Trek V: The Final Frontier|TFF]]
| [[Starfleet]] admiral who, in 2287, tasks Kirk with rescuing the Federation, [[Klingon]] and [[Romulan]] hostages on Nimbus III. He is addressed in dialogue only as &quot;Bob&quot;, but he is credited as &quot;Starfleet Chief of Staff&quot;. ('''Noncanon:''' In the movie novelization, he is called &quot;Admiral Robert Caflisch&quot;. However, the Paramount-Pictures-sanctioned reference text ''[[The Star Trek Encyclopedia]]'', by [[Michael Okuda]] and [[Denise Okuda]], has [[retconned]] the character's name to &quot;Admiral Robert Bennett&quot;.)
|-
| {{Visible anchor|Bochra}}
| John Snyder
| [[The Enemy (Star Trek: The Next Generation)|The Enemy]] (TNG)
| [[Romulan]] centurion and one of two survivors of the crash of the ''Pi'', a small Romulan ship, on the surface of Galorndon Core. Bochra stalks and captures [[Geordi La Forge]], who sarcastically nicknames him &quot;Commodore.&quot; However, when the planet's electromagnetic storms wreak havoc with Bochra's metabolism and La Forge's interface with the [[VISOR]], the men put aside their differences and work together to locate and remodulate a [[neutrino]] beacon that [[Wesley Crusher]] has sent to help locate them. They're soon rescued by the ''Enterprise''-D and Bochra is returned to Commander [[Tomalak]]'s [[Warbird]]. ('''Continuity Note:''' Bochra uses the same Romulan salute that [[Decius]] first used back in the 1966 ''[[Star Trek: The Original Series|TOS]]'' episode &quot;[[Balance of Terror]]&quot;.)
|-
| {{Visible anchor|Captain [[Boday]]}}
| None (Only discussed, never seen.) 
| First Mention:[[The Maquis]] Part I (DS9) (recurring thereafter) 
| A Gallamite freighter captain frequently mentioned, but never seen, that [[Jadzia Dax]] was quite fond of, that [[Kira Nerys]] was repulsed by, and that [[Worf]] was somewhat jealous of. Mentioned in [[The Maquis]], [[Let He Who is Without Sin...]], [[Resurrection (Star Trek: Deep Space Nine)|Resurrection]], [[Penumbra (Star Trek: Deep Space Nine)|Penumbra]]. 
|-
| {{Visible anchor|[[Brad Boimler]]}}
| [[Jack Quaid]]
| [[Second Contact]] ([[Star Trek: Lower Decks|LOW]]) (recurring thereafter) 
| Human male Ensign aboard the USS ''Cerritos''.
|-
| {{Visible anchor|Bok}}
| [[Frank Corsentino]]&lt;br /&gt;[[Lee Arenberg]]
| [[The Battle (Star Trek: The Next Generation)|The Battle]] (TNG)&lt;br /&gt;[[Bloodlines (Star Trek: The Next Generation)|Bloodlines]] (TNG)
| [[Ferengi]] DaiMon who tried to wreak vengeance on Picard for the Battle of Maxia.
|-
| {{Visible anchor|Boothby}}
| [[Ray Walston]]
| [[The First Duty]] (TNG),&lt;br /&gt;[[In the Flesh (Star Trek: Voyager)|In the Flesh]] (VOY),&lt;br /&gt;[[The Fight (Star Trek: Voyager)|The Fight]] (VOY)
| [[Groundskeeper]] of [[Starfleet Academy]] and [[Starfleet|Starfleet Headquarters]]. In addition to tending grounds, Boothby offered advice and otherwise acted as a mentor to several characters–including Jean-Luc Picard, [[Kathryn Janeway]], and [[Chakotay]]–when they were attending Starfleet Academy. Boothby several times gave Janeway a rose. Picard, in whose opinion Boothby &quot;is one of the wisest men he has ever known&quot;, calls upon his knowledge of the Nova Squadron cadets while investigating the death of Joshua Albert in &quot;[[The First Duty]].&quot; [[Species 8472]] recreates Boothby on a planet designed to mimic Starfleet HQ. 8472-Boothby mimics his signature gesture of offering a rose. Prior to his first on-screen appearance, Boothby is the subject of conversation between Captain Picard and Wesley Crusher in the TNG episodes &quot;[[Final Mission]]&quot; and &quot;[[The Game (Star Trek: The Next Generation)|The Game]]&quot;.
|-
| {{Visible anchor|Bo'rak}}
| [[Robert Lee Minor|Bob Minor]]
| [[Visionary (Star Trek: Deep Space Nine)|Visionary]] (DS9)
| [[Klingon]] officer and one of three members of a covert strike force conducting surveillance of the [[Romulan]] delegation to [[Space stations and habitats in fiction|Starbase]] ''[[Deep Space Nine (space station)|Deep Space Nine]]'' in 2371. Bo'rak was the drunken Klingon in this episode's teaser.
|-
| {{Visible anchor|[[Borg]]}}
| various actors and actress
|[[Star Trek: The Next Generation]] (TNG)&lt;br /&gt; [[Star Trek: Voyager]] (VOY)
| Cybernetic organisms linked in a hive mind called &quot;the Collective&quot;. The Borg co-opt the technology and knowledge of other alien species to the Collective through the process of &quot;assimilation&quot;: forcibly transforming individual beings into &quot;drones&quot; by injecting nanoprobes into their bodies and surgically augmenting them with cybernetic components. The Borg's ultimate goal is &quot;achieving perfection&quot;. Their leader is the [[Borg Queen]]. 
|-
| {{Visible anchor|Dr. Philip Boyce}}
| [[John Hoyt]]
| [[The Cage (Star Trek: The Original Series)|The Cage]] (TC),&lt;br /&gt;[[The Menagerie (Star Trek: The Original Series)|The Menagerie]] (TOS)
| Chief medical officer aboard the [[USS Enterprise (NCC-1701)|USS ''Enterprise'']] in 2254, under the command of [[Christopher Pike (Star Trek)|Captain Christopher Pike]].
|-
| {{Visible anchor|[[Leah Brahms]]}}
| [[Susan Gibney]]
| [[Booby Trap (Star Trek: The Next Generation)|Booby Trap]] (TNG)&lt;br /&gt;[[Galaxy's Child]] (TNG)
| Human female; engineer who developed the [[warp drive]] of ''Galaxy''-class starships.
During [[Booby Trap (Star Trek: The Next Generation)|a crisis]] on board the ''Enterprise''-D, chief engineer [[Geordi La Forge]] created a holodeck representation of Brahms, and later used her mission logs to create a personality for the representation. [[Galaxy's Child|A year later]], La Forge met the real Brahms, who found out about the holodeck program La Forge had created and turned hostile. Later, after working with La Forge, she made peace with his indiscretion and they became friends.
In the alternate future timeline of &quot;[[All Good Things... (Star Trek: The Next Generation)|All Good Things...]]&quot;, La Forge is married to someone named &quot;Leah&quot;, who may be Brahms (though this is not confirmed).&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.startrek.com/startrek/view/series/TNG/character/1112463.html|title=Star Trek Profile: Geordi La Forge|work=StarTrek.com|access-date=October 5, 2014|archive-date=July 12, 2010|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100712015516/http://www.startrek.com/startrek/view/series/TNG/character/1112463.html|url-status=dead}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| {{Visible anchor|Branch}}
| [[David Gautreaux]]
| [[Star Trek: The Motion Picture|TMP]]
| [[Starfleet]] commander of the Epsilon 9 space station, which observes the [[Klingon]]s' battle with [[V'ger]] and then the cloud's direct heading for Earth. When Branch communicates some real-time tactical information to the ''Enterprise'', V'ger reacts negatively to Epsilon 9's sensor scans and destroys the station.
|-
| {{Visible anchor|Admiral Brand}}
| [[Jacqueline Brookes]]
| [[The First Duty]] (TNG)
| [[Starfleet]] rear admiral and superintendent of [[Starfleet Academy]] in 2368. She presided over the inquiry into the death of Cadet [[Joshua Albert]].
|-
| {{Visible anchor|Captain Braxton}}
| [[Allan Royal|Allan G. Royal]]&lt;br /&gt;[[Bruce McGill]]
| [[Future's End]] (VOY)&lt;br /&gt;[[Relativity (Star Trek: Voyager)|Relativity]] (VOY)
| A native of the 29th century, he is the pilot of the Federation timeship ''Aeon'' in one timeline, and captain of the Federation timeship [[Relativity (Star Trek: Voyager)|USS ''Relativity'']] in another. In &quot;Future's End&quot; Braxton travels to the 24th century to destroy Voyager, believing it to be the cause of a temporal explosion that will wipe out most of the Solar System in his time. Voyager fights back sending both ships back into the temporal rift leaving Braxton stranded in the 1960s and Voyager in 1996. While investigating the real cause for the temporal explosion in the 29th century, [[Kathryn Janeway]] and [[Chakotay]] cross paths with an ostensibly manic Braxton whose vessel was stripped by Henry Starling starting the microcomputer revolution. They find out that it was indeed Starling who was responsible for the catastrophe and after preventing it Voyager is sent back into the 24th century by an alternative Braxton. In &quot;Relativity&quot; Braxton recruits [[Seven of Nine]] to stop the detonation of an explosive planted on ''[[USS Voyager (Star Trek)|Voyager]]'' during its travel through the [[Delta Quadrant]] in the 24th century, which is causing a time paradox. 
|-
| {{Visible anchor | Brull}}
| [[Joey Aresco]]
| [[The Vengeance Factor]] (TNG)
| Brull was an Acamarian Gatherer who was able to arrange a conference between Sovereign Marouk and Chorgan, the Gatherer's leader, who almost got killed by Marouk's servant Yuta.
|-
| [[Liquidator Brunt|Brunt]]
| [[Jeffrey Combs]]
| [[Family Business (Star Trek: Deep Space Nine)|Family Business]] (DS9)&lt;br /&gt;(recurring thereafter)
| Ferengi liquidator, working for the Ferengi Commerce Authority. For a brief period, acting Grand Nagus. He's the one who discovers [[Ishka]]'s illegal profit-earning activity, and afterwards he does everything to turn Quark's life into a living hell. At one occasion he revokes Quark's business licence for some time. Later though he helps Quark rescue Ishka from the Dominion's captivity.
|-
| {{Visible anchor|Bu'kaH}}
| [[Michelle C. Bonilla]]
| [[Sleeping Dogs (Star Trek: Enterprise)|Sleeping Dogs]] (ENT)
| Klingon female; engineer on the IKS ''Somraw'' in 2151.
|-
| [[Michael Burnham]]
| [[Sonequa Martin-Green]]
| [[Star Trek: Discovery|DSC]]
| Human Starfleet mutineer, given temporary war-time field assignment as a science specialist on the USS ''Discovery''. Lead character in ''[[Star Trek: Discovery]]''.
|-
| {{Visible anchor|Eric Burton}}
| [[Rickey D'Shon Collins]]
| [[Liaisons (Star Trek: The Next Generation)|Liaisons]] (TNG) &lt;br /&gt; [[Masks (Star Trek: The Next Generation)|Masks]] (TNG)
| A student in [[List of Star Trek characters (N–S)#N|Ms. Narsu's]] art class.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=http://www.st-minutiae.com/resources/scripts/268.txt |title=STAR TREK: THE NEXT GENERATION &quot;Masks&quot;|quote=But Mrs. Narsu said we should try to make our sculptures as realistic as possible.|website=Star Trek Minutiae: Exploring the Details of Science Fiction |access-date=11 February 2018}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.missionlogpodcast.com/masks/|title=Masks|date=November 9, 2017|website=missionlogpodcast.com|access-date=March 28, 2018}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.tor.com/2013/03/01/star-trek-the-next-generation-masks/|title=Star Trek: The Next Generation Rewatch: &quot;Masks&quot;|date=March 1, 2013|website=tor.com|access-date=March 28, 2018}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|}

=== C ===
{| class=&quot;wikitable&quot;
|-
! width=&quot;10%&quot;|Character || width=&quot;15%&quot;|Actor || width=&quot;20%&quot; | Appearances || width=&quot;55%&quot; | Description
|-
| {{Visible anchor|Admiral Cartwright}}
| [[Brock Peters]]
| [[Star Trek IV: The Voyage Home|TVH]], [[Star Trek VI: The Undiscovered Country|TUC]]
| [[Starfleet]] admiral who presides at [[Starfleet Headquarters|Starfleet Command]] in 2286, when the &quot;whale probe/traveler&quot; attacks Earth. In 2293, he conspires with Klingon general [[Chang (Star Trek)|Chang]] and [[Romulan]] ambassador [[Nanclus]] to derail [[United Federation of Planets|Federation]]-[[Klingon]] negotiations.
|-
| {{Visible anchor|Cassie}}
| [[Penny Johnson Jerald|Penny Johnson]]
| [[Far Beyond the Stars]] (DS9)
| A waitress, in a 1950s-era diner, who was Benny Russell's girlfriend in a vision experienced by [[Benjamin Sisko]]
|-
| {{Visible anchor|Richard Castillo}}
| [[Christopher McDonald]]
| [[Yesterday's Enterprise]] (TNG)
| A Starfleet lieutenant, helmsman aboard the [[USS Enterprise (NCC-1701-C)|''Enterprise''-C]] until it traveled 22 years into the future when he became the effective XO after all other bridge officers were killed, then was endorsed for command by [[Jean-Luc Picard]] subsequent to the death of Captain Rachel Garrett. Also, a love interest of an alternate timeline's [[Tasha Yar]].
|-
| [[Chakotay]]
| [[Robert Beltran]]
| [[Caretaker (Star Trek: Voyager)|Caretaker]] ([[Star Trek: Voyager|VOY]]) (recurring thereafter) 
| [[Starfleet]] commander and a former [[Maquis (Star Trek)|Maquis]] member, best known as the first officer of the [[starship]] [[USS Voyager (Star Trek)|USS ''Voyager'']] in the TV series ''[[Star Trek: Voyager]]''. (Throughout the series, the special rank insignia designed for former Maquis members indicates that Chakotay is a lieutenant commander, although he is only ever referred to as &quot;commander.&quot;)
|-
| {{Visible anchor|Chandra}}
| [[Reginald Lal Singh]]
| [[Court Martial (Star Trek: The Original Series)|Court Martial]]  (TOS)
| Starfleet captain who served on Captain Kirk's court-martial board.
|-
| {{Visible anchor | Lt. Chang}}
| [[Robert Ito]]
| [[Coming of Age (Star Trek: The Next Generation)|Coming of Age]] (TNG)
| He served as a TAC officer on Relva VII, where he oversaw prospective cadets taking the [[Starfleet Academy]] entrance exam in 2364, when [[Wesley Crusher]], Oliana Mirren, the female [[Vulcan (Star Trek)|Vulcan]] T'Shanik and the [[Benzite]] Mordock took their tests. 
|-
| {{Visible anchor|[[Chaotica]]}}
| Martin Rayner
| [[Night (Star Trek: Voyager)|Night]], [[Bride of Chaotica! (Star Trek: Voyager)|Bride of Chaotica!]], [[Shattered (Star Trek: Voyager)|Shattered]] (VOY)
| [[Metafiction]] [[holodeck]] character created by [[Tom Paris]] for his &quot;Captain Proton&quot; holodeck program. Dr. Chaotica is very fond of &quot;Arachnia, Queen of the Spider People&quot;, portrayed by Captain Janeway in the episode &quot;Bride of Chaotica!&quot; (Season 5, episode 12). 
|-
| [[Christine Chapel]]
| [[Majel Barrett]]&lt;br /&gt;[[Jess Bush]]
| [[The Naked Time]] (TOS) (recurring thereafter), [[Beyond the Farthest Star (Star Trek: The Animated Series)|Beyond the Farthest Star]] (TAS) (recurring thereafter), [[Star Trek: The Motion Picture|TMP]], [[Star Trek IV: The Voyage Home|TVH]], [[Star Trek: Strange New Worlds|SNW]]
| Nurse aboard the [[USS Enterprise (NCC-1701)|USS ''Enterprise'' (NCC-1701)]], later a Doctor and Commander.
|-
| {{Visible anchor|Charlene}}
| [[Wendy Schaal]]
| [[Real Life (Star Trek: Voyager)|Real Life]] (VOY)
| Hologram; [[The Doctor (Star Trek)|the Doctor]]'s wife in his holographic family program.
|-
| {{Visible anchor|Chef}}
| None (Only discussed, never seen.) 
| [[Star Trek: Enterprise|ENT]]
| Chef aboard [[Jonathan Archer]]'s ''Enterprise''-NX01. 
|-
| {{Visible anchor|Admiral Chekote}}
| [[Bruce Gray]]
| [[The Circle (Star Trek: Deep Space Nine)|The Circle]] (DS9),&lt;br /&gt;[[Gambit (Star Trek: The Next Generation)|Gambit, Part I]] (TNG)
| A Starfleet admiral conferred with (separately) by both Commander [[Benjamin Sisko|Sisko]] and Commander [[William Riker|Riker]].
|-
| [[Pavel Chekov]]
| [[Walter Koenig]]&lt;br /&gt;[[Anton Yelchin]]
| [[Star Trek: The Original Series|TOS]], [[Star Trek: The Motion Picture|TMP]], [[Star Trek II: The Wrath of Khan|WOK]], [[Star Trek III: The Search for Spock|SFS]], [[Star Trek IV: The Voyage Home|TVH]], [[Star Trek V: The Final Frontier|TFF]], [[Star Trek VI: The Undiscovered Country|TUC]], [[Star Trek Generations|GEN]], [[Star Trek (2009 film)|ST09]], [[Star Trek Into Darkness|STID]], [[Star Trek Beyond|STB]]
| Starfleet officer who served aboard the [[USS Enterprise (NCC-1701)|USS ''Enterprise'' (NCC-1701)]], [[USS Enterprise (NCC-1701-A)|USS ''Enterprise'' (NCC-1701-A)]] and USS ''Reliant''.
|-
| {{Visible anchor | Chorgan}}
| [[Stephen Lee (actor)|Stephen Lee]]
| [[The Vengeance Factor]] (TNG)
| Chorgan was the leader of the Acamarian Gatherers and a member of the Lornak clan. In 2366, Chorgan and the Acamarian Sovereign Marouk successfully negotiated an accord, after Marouk's servant Yuta attempted to kill Chorgan because of ancient clan rivalries.
|-
| {{Visible anchor|Ch'Pok}}
| [[Ron Canada]]
|[[Rules of Engagement (Star Trek: Deep Space Nine)|Rules of Engagement]] (DS9)
| Klingon advocate who argued at an extradition hearing on [[Deep Space Nine (space station)|Deep Space Nine]] to have [[Worf]] sent to [[Qo'noS]] for trial after he apparently destroyed a Klingon civilian ship, killing all 441 of its passengers.
|-
| {{Visible anchor|John Christopher}}
| [[Roger Perry]]
|[[Tomorrow Is Yesterday]] (TOS)
| 1960-era U.S. Air Force captain who was brought aboard the ''[[USS Enterprise (NCC-1701)|Enterprise]]'' after his fighter jet was unintentionally crushed by a tractor beam
|-
| {{Visible anchor|Ensign Clancy}}
| [[Anne Elizabeth Ramsay]]
|[[The Emissary (Star Trek: The Next Generation)|The Emissary]] (TNG)
| Female [[Starfleet]] ensign and flight controller aboard the ''Enterprise''-D in 2365.
|-
| {{Visible anchor|L. Q. &quot;Sonny&quot; Clemmons}}
| [[Leon Rippy]]
| [[The Neutral Zone (Star Trek: The Next Generation)|The Neutral Zone]] (TNG)
| Human male; 20th century civilian cryogenically frozen and discovered by the [[USS Enterprise (NCC-1701-D)|USS ''Enterprise''-D.]] Most famous for his line: &quot;Why don't you come back later on and you and me will find us a couple o' low mileage 'pit woofies' and help 'em build a memory.&quot;
|-
| [[Zefram Cochrane]]
| [[Glenn Corbett]]&lt;br /&gt;[[James Cromwell]]
| [[Metamorphosis (Star Trek: The Original Series)|Metamorphosis]] (TOS),&lt;br /&gt;[[Star Trek: First Contact|FCT]], [[Broken Bow (Star Trek: Enterprise)|Broken Bow]] (ENT) (recurring thereafter)
| Human male; [[Earth in science fiction|Earth]]'s inventor of [[warp drive]] and the first human to make first contact with Vulcans.
|-
| {{Visible anchor|J.M. Colt}}
| [[Laurel Goodwin]]&lt;br /&gt;[[Nicole Dickinson]]
| [[The Cage (Star Trek: The Original Series)|The Cage]] (TC),&lt;br /&gt; [[Such Sweet Sorrow]] (DSC)
| [[Yeoman]] aboard Captain [[Christopher Pike (Star Trek)|Christopher Pike]]'s ''[[USS Enterprise (NCC-1701)|Enterprise]]''
|-
| {{Visible anchor | The Comic (Ronald B. Moore)}}
| [[Joe Piscopo]]
| [[The Outrageous Okona]] (TNG)
| Holodeck Comedian (designated program list code RW-96321) performing at the holodeck recreation of Charnock's Comedy Cabaret. The program was run by Data, who wanted to learn from &quot;Mr. Comic&quot; what would be funny. (The character was identified by the holodeck program list as &quot;Ronald B. Moore,&quot; a reference to visual effects coordinator Ronald B. Moore, who was one of the people who assembled the holodeck computer graphic.) 
|-
| {{Visible anchor | Computer voice}}
| [[Majel Barrett]]
| [[Mudd's Women]] (TOS) (recurring thereafter), [[The Lorelei Signal]] (TAS) (recurring thereafter), [[11001001]] (TNG) (recurring thereafter), [[Emissary (Star Trek: Deep Space Nine)|Emissary]] (DS9) (recurring thereafter), [[Star Trek Generations|GEN]], [[Caretaker (Star Trek: Voyager)|Caretaker]] (VOY) (recurring thereafter), [[Star Trek: First Contact|FCT]], [[Star Trek: Insurrection|INS]], [[Star Trek: Nemesis|NEM]], [[In a Mirror, Darkly]], Part II, [[These are the Voyages...]] (ENT), [[Star Trek (2009 film)|ST09]]
| Majel Barrett was the only performer to have had a role on the first six Star Trek series, usually as the voice of the various computers used throughout the series and five of the Star Trek films, from TOS Enterprise to the Enterprise-D, Defiant and Voyager, plus numerous Starship and Runabout computers, most likely giving her the most voice appearances in all of Trek. 
|-
| [[Katrina Cornwell]]
| [[Jayne Brook]]
| [[Star Trek: Discovery|DSC]]
| Starfleet Admiral, recurring character in ''[[Star Trek: Discovery]]''.
|-
| [[Kimara Cretak]]
| [[Megan Cole]]&lt;br /&gt;[[Adrienne Barbeau]]
| [[Image in the Sand]], [[Shadows and Symbols]], [[Inter Arma Enim Silent Leges (Star Trek: Deep Space Nine)|Inter Arma Enim Silent Leges]] (DS9)
| Being a [[Romulan]] Senator, she was a representative of the Romulan empire for a short time aboard Deep Space Nine. She was set up by [[Section 31 (Star Trek)|Section 31]] to be accused of treason against the empire and imprisoned.
|-
| [[Beverly Crusher]]
| [[Gates McFadden]]
| [[Encounter at Farpoint]] ([[Star Trek: The Next Generation|TNG]]) (recurring thereafter), [[Star Trek Generations|GEN]], [[Star Trek: First Contact|FCT]], [[Star Trek: Insurrection|INS]], [[Star Trek: Nemesis|NEM]], [[Star Trek: Picard season 3|PIC]]
| Chief Medical Officer aboard the [[USS Enterprise (NCC-1701-D)|USS ''Enterprise'' (NCC-1701-D)]] and [[USS Enterprise (NCC-1701-E)|USS ''Enterprise'' (NCC-1701-E)]]; widow of [[Jack Crusher|Jack R. Crusher]] and mother of [[Wesley Crusher]] and Jack Crusher.
|-
| [[Jack Crusher|Jack R. Crusher]]
| [[Doug Wert]]
| [[Family (Star Trek: The Next Generation)|Family]] (TNG), &lt;br /&gt;[[Violations (Star Trek: The Next Generation)|Violations]] (TNG),&lt;br /&gt;[[Journey's End (Star Trek: The Next Generation)|Journey's End]] (TNG)
| Deceased Starfleet officer, husband of [[Beverly Crusher]] and father of [[Wesley Crusher]]. He served aboard the USS ''Stargazer'' under Captain Picard, his friend, but died sometime during its mission. In &quot;Family&quot;, when Dr. Crusher retrieved some of his things from storage, the label on the travel case lists him as &quot;lieutenant commander&quot;, although the rank insignia on his old uniform indicates otherwise (lieutenant junior grade). Jack Crusher recorded a video message to his son Wesley during his infancy, to be viewed when he was older. Jack intended this to begin a series of pre-recorded video messages to Wesley, but because of his death, he only ever got to make one message.
|-
| {{Visible anchor |Jack Crusher}}
| [[Ed Speleers]]
| [[Star Trek: Picard season 3|''Star Trek: Picard'' (season 3)]]
| Son of  son of Admirals [[Beverly Crusher]] and [[Jean-Luc Picard]] conceived in the 2380s. To save her son from Picard's enemies, Beverly severed ties with her former friends and crewmates of the [[Starship Enterprise|USS ''Enterprise'']] and decided to raise Jack by herself. In 2401, their medical charity ship (SS Eleos) is attacked several times by different factions. Beverly sends a distress call to Picard who after seeing her realizes that Jack is his son. Jack is saved by the bounty hunter Vadic who turns out to be a [[Changeling (Star Trek)|Changeling]] working for the [[Borg Queen]] to turn him into the Borg drone Võx. Jack inherited some Borg biological components in his DNA hidden in his father's cortex that made all Starfleet crew members under 25 susceptible for assimilation by the Borg Queen. Jack arrived at her location, was captured, and assimilated under her supervision. After Picard linked with his son, he was able to reach Jack inside of Võx and Jack rejected his Borg identity. Crusher is later placed in an accelerated program and within a year is commissioned with the rank of ensign, serving as the special counselor to Captain Seven of Nine on the USS Enterprise-G where he is approached by [[Q (Star Trek)|Q]] who reveals that the trial of Humanity has only just begun for Jack.
|-
| [[Wesley Crusher]]
| [[Wil Wheaton]]
| [[Encounter at Farpoint]] ([[Star Trek: The Next Generation|TNG]]) (recurring thereafter), [[Star Trek: Nemesis|NEM]], [[Star Trek: Picard season 2|PIC]], [[Star Trek: Prodigy|PRO]]
| ''Enterprise''-D civilian (crew family member), then [[Starfleet Academy]] cadet, then Starfleet lieutenant (j.g.), then resigned; son of [[Jack Crusher|Jack R. Crusher]] and ''Enterprise''-D's chief medical officer [[Beverly Crusher]]; half-brother of Jack Crusher. Crusher became a Traveler, beings able to travel transdimensionally and through time at will. He helped to manage the Supervisors, field agents of the Travelers dispatched to protect the integrity of the timeline, and founded the Watchers, supervisors specifically charged with ensuring the survival of individual beings and species. 
|-
| {{Visible anchor|Crystalline Entity}}
| None
| [[Datalore]] (TNG),&lt;br /&gt;[[Silicon Avatar]] (TNG)
| Life form that destroyed colonies on Omicron Theta and other planets. Conspired with [[Lore (Star Trek)|Lore]] in attempt to destroy life on the ''Enterprise''-D. Destroyed by the mother of one of its victims.
|-
| {{Visible anchor|Jal Culluh}}
| [[Anthony De Longis]]
| [[Basics (Star Trek: Voyager)|Basics Part II]] (VOY),&lt;br /&gt;[[State of Flux]] (VOY)
| First Maje, or leader, of the Kazon-Nistrim, one of the various warring sects of the [[Kazon]] race who inhabit the farthest region of the [[Delta Quadrant]] on the other side of the [[Milky Way|Milky Way Galaxy]].
|}

=== D ===
{| class=&quot;wikitable&quot;
|-
! width=&quot;10%&quot;|Character || width=&quot;15%&quot;|Actor || width=&quot;20%&quot; | Appearances || width=&quot;55%&quot; | Description
|-
| {{Visible anchor|[[Jenna D'Sora]]}}
| [[Michele Scarabelli]]
| [[In Theory]] (TNG)
| [[Starfleet]] lieutenant (j.g.) and ''Enterprise''-D security officer who fell in love with [[Data (Star Trek)|Data]].
|-
| {{Visible anchor|Dahj}}
| [[Isa Briones]]
| [[Remembrance (Star Trek: Picard)|Remembrance]] (PIC)
| Daughter of Data, killed by Romulan assassins.
|-
| [[Damar (Star Trek)|Damar]]
| [[Casey Biggs]]
| [[Return to Grace]] (DS9) (recurring thereafter)
| [[Cardassian]] military officer first serving under [[Dukat (Star Trek)|Gul Dukat]] then puppet head of the [[Cardassian Union]] within [[Dominion (Star Trek)|the Dominion]] and finally rebel leader for [[Cardassian]] freedom from the Dominion.
|-
| {{Visible anchor|Dammar}}
| [[Kenneth Tigar]]
| [[Displaced (Star Trek: Voyager)|Displaced]] (VOY)
| Chief operative of the Nyrians; translocated the ''[[USS Voyager (Star Trek)|Voyager]]'' crew and took command of the ship.
|-
| {{Visible anchor|Damron}}
| [[Jeffrey Dean Morgan]]
| [[Carpenter Street (Star Trek: Enterprise)|Carpenter Street]] (ENT)
| [[Xindi (Star Trek)|Xindi]] Reptilian scientist.
|-
| {{Visible anchor|Caithlin Dar}}
| [[Cynthia Gouw]]
| [[Star Trek V: The Final Frontier|TFF]]
| [[Romulan]] Ambassador to the Planet of Galactic Peace.
|-
| {{Visible anchor|Dara}}
| [[Michelle Forbes]]
| [[Half a Life (Star Trek: The Next Generation)|Half a Life]] (TNG)
| Daughter of Kaelon II's Dr. Timicin
|-
| {{Visible anchor|Darhe'el}}
| [[Harris Yulin]]
| [[Duet (Star Trek: Deep Space Nine)|Duet]] (DS9)
| [[Cardassian]] [[Gul (Star Trek)|Gul]] and leader of the [[Gallitep]] labor camp on [[Bajor]] during the Cardassian Occupation. He was dubbed the &quot;Butcher of Gallitep&quot; because of all the atrocities committed there under his command. Never directly appears, only impersonated by filing clerk Aamin Marritza in his hope of being sentenced to death by a Bajoran court and executed.
|-
| {{Visible anchor|Arne Darvin}}
| [[Charlie Brill]]
| [[The Trouble with Tribbles]] (TOS),&lt;br /&gt;[[Trials and Tribble-ations]] (DS9)
| In &quot;The Trouble with Tribbles&quot;, Darvin is a [[Klingon]] who poses as a Federation official to sabotage Federation attempts to colonize Sherman's Planet. A [[tribble]], sensitive to Klingons, hints at his true identity, which is confirmed by Dr. [[Leonard McCoy]]. Darvin is arrested.

According to dialog in &quot;Trials and Tribble-ations&quot;, Klingon intelligence subsequently turned its back on Darvin, who spent the next 100 years posing as a human merchant going by the name &quot;Barry Waddle&quot;.

Brill reprised the role for &quot;Trials and Tribble-ations&quot;, in which Darvin gains passage from [[Cardassia]] to Bajor aboard the [[USS Defiant|USS ''Defiant'']]. Darvin uses the [[Bajoran]] Orb of Time to send the ship back to the time and place depicted in &quot;The Trouble with Tribbles&quot;. Intent on exacting revenge on [[James T. Kirk]], he plants a bomb in a tribble; the ''Defiant''{{'}}s crew prevents Kirk's murder and captures Darvin.
|-
| [[Data (Star Trek)|Data]]
| [[Brent Spiner]]
| [[Encounter at Farpoint]] ([[Star Trek: The Next Generation|TNG]]) (recurring thereafter), [[Star Trek Generations|GEN]], [[Star Trek: First Contact|FCT]], [[Star Trek: Insurrection|INS]], [[Star Trek: Nemesis|NEM]], [[Star Trek: Picard|PIC]] 
| Android&amp;nbsp;– second officer of the [[USS Enterprise (NCC-1701-D)|''Enterprise''-D]].
|-
| {{Visible anchor|Dathon}}
| [[Paul Winfield]]
| [[Darmok]] (TNG)
| Tamarian captain, the first of his race to successfully establish communications between his species and the [[United Federation of Planets|Federation]].
|-
| {{Visible anchor|Carmen Davila}}
| [[Susan Diol]]
| [[Silicon Avatar]] (TNG)
| Senior member of the Malona IV project, died when the [[Crystalline Entity]] attacked the colony.
|-
| [[Dax (Star Trek)|Dax (symbiont)]]
| None
| [[Invasive Procedures (Star Trek: Deep Space Nine)|Invasive Procedures]] (DS9)
| [[Trill (Star Trek)|Trill]] [[Symbiosis|symbiont]], over 300 years old in the 24th century and carried by the 8th (later 9th) host. Only appears through the hosts who carry it (and briefly through SFX).
|-
| [[Audrid Dax]]
| [[Armin Shimerman]]
| [[Facets (Star Trek: Deep Space Nine)|Facets]] (DS9)
| Joined Trill; fourth host of Dax symbiont. (Never appears directly but inhabits Quark's body.)
|-
| Curzon Dax
| Frank Owen Smith&lt;br /&gt;[[René Auberjonois]]
| [[Emissary (Star Trek: Deep Space Nine)|Emissary]] (DS9),&lt;br /&gt;[[Facets (Star Trek: Deep Space Nine)|Facets]] (DS9)
| Trill male; seventh host of Dax symbiont before [[Jadzia Dax|Jadzia]], as well as her mentor. (In addition to flashbacks, he at one point inhabits Odo's body.)
|-
| [[Emony Dax]]
| [[Chase Masterson]]
| [[Facets (Star Trek: Deep Space Nine)|Facets]] (DS9)
| Joined Trill female; third host of Dax symbiont. (Never appears directly but inhabits Leeta's body.)
|-
| [[Ezri Dax]]
| [[Nicole de Boer]]
| [[Image in the Sand]] ([[Star Trek: Deep Space Nine|DS9]]) (recurring thereafter) {{Small|(season 7)}}
| Joined Trill female; ninth host of Dax symbiont; Starfleet officer, and counselor aboard [[Deep Space Nine (space station)|DS9]]. Formerly Ezri Tigan.
|-
| [[Jadzia Dax]]
| [[Terry Farrell (actress)|Terry Farrell]]
| [[Emissary (Star Trek: Deep Space Nine)|Emissary]] ([[Star Trek: Deep Space Nine|DS9]]) &lt;br /&gt;(recurring thereafter) {{Small|(seasons 1–6)}}
| Joined Trill female; eighth host of Dax symbiont; Starfleet officer, and science officer aboard DS9 from 2371 to 2374.
|-
| [[Joran Dax]]
| [[Jeff McBride|Jeff Magnus McBride]]&lt;br /&gt;[[Leigh McCloskey|Leigh J. McCloskey]]&lt;br /&gt;[[Avery Brooks]]
| [[Equilibrium (Star Trek: Deep Space Nine)|Equilibrium]] (DS9),&lt;br /&gt;[[Facets (Star Trek: Deep Space Nine)|Facets]] (DS9),&lt;br /&gt;[[Field of Fire (Star Trek: Deep Space Nine)|Field of Fire]] (DS9)
| Joined Trill male; sixth host of Dax symbiont. Formerly Joran Belar, an unstable murderer. (In addition to appearing in flashbacks, he at one point inhabits the body of Commander Sisko.)
|-
| [[Lela Dax]]
| [[Nana Visitor]]
| [[Facets (Star Trek: Deep Space Nine)|Facets]] (DS9)
| Joined Trill female; first host of Dax symbiont. (Never appears directly but inhabits the body of Major Kira.)
|-
| [[Tobin Dax]]
| [[Colm Meaney]]
| [[Facets (Star Trek: Deep Space Nine)|Facets]] (DS9)
| Joined Trill male; second host of Dax symbiont. (Never appears directly but inhabits the body of Chief O'Brien.)
|-
| [[Torias Dax]]
| [[Alexander Siddig]]
| [[Facets (Star Trek: Deep Space Nine)|Facets]] (DS9)
| Joined Trill male; fifth host of Dax symbiont. (Never appears directly but inhabits the body of Dr. Bashir.)
|-
| {{Visible anchor | Verad Dax}}
| [[John Glover (actor)|John Glover]]
| [[Invasive Procedures (Star Trek: Deep Space Nine)|Invasive procedures]] (DS9)
| Verad Kalon was an unjoined Trill and failed host candidate who briefly stole the Dax symbiont from Jadzia Dax in 2370.
|-
| [[Yedrin Dax]]
| [[Gary Frank (actor)|Gary Frank]]
| [[Children of Time (Star Trek: Deep Space Nine)|Children of Time]] (DS9)
| Trill; descendant of Jadzia Dax and host of the Dax symbiont in an alternate timeline.
|-
| {{Visible anchor|[[Richard Daystrom]]}}
| [[William Marshall (actor)|William Marshall]]
| [[The Ultimate Computer]] (TOS)
| Human male; creator of [[The Ultimate Computer|M-5]] multitronic computer system. Also created the Enterprise's main computer.  200 years later, the Federation's research and development facility the [https://screenrant.com/star-trek-daystrom-history-explained/ Daystrom Institute] was named after him.
|-
| {{Visible anchor | Debin}}
| [[Douglas Rowe]]
| [[The Outrageous Okona]] (TNG)
| Chief Representative of the Atlec legation in 2365, who was chasing after The Outrageous Okona, believing that Okona had impregnated Debin's only daughter Yanar. 
|-
| {{Visible anchor|Decius}}
| [[Lawrence Montaigne]]
| [[Balance of Terror]] (TOS)
| A proud young [[Romulan]] officer who served aboard the Praetor's flagship [[Bird-of-Prey]] in 2266. He dispatched a coded message to the Praetor while the ship was under cloak, thereby breaking the &quot;rule of silence.&quot; For this infraction, he was reduced two steps in rank. Later, he was ordered to place a nuclear warhead with a proximity fuse among the debris that was to be jettisoned from the ship. This maneuver succeeded in severely damaging the ''Enterprise''. Decius was viewed by the ship's elder Centurion as having powerful friends who may not appreciate his being demoted, and which could mean danger for the ship's Commander.
|-
| {{Visible anchor|Matt Decker}}
| [[William Windom (actor)|William Windom]]
| [[The Doomsday Machine (Star Trek: The Original Series)|Doomsday Machine]] (TOS)
|Starfleet commodore and commanding officer of the starship USS ''Constellation'' until its crew were killed by an [[Extraterrestrials in fiction|extraterrestrial]]-created &quot;planet eater&quot; [[Doomsday device|Ultimate Weapon]]. Decker tried to kill the planet 'eater' by going on a suicide mission with one of the shuttles belonging to the [[Starship Enterprise|USS ''Enterprise'']]. He failed, but analysis of his attempt provided inspiration for the final solution used to defeat the machine.&lt;ref&gt;[[The Star Trek Encyclopedia]]&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| {{Visible anchor|Willard Decker}}
| [[Stephen Collins]]
| [[Star Trek: The Motion Picture|TMP]]
| Captain of the [[USS Enterprise (NCC-1701)|USS ''Enterprise'']] before joining with [[V'ger]], son of Commodore Matt Decker.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=http://www.startrek.com/startrek/view/series/MOV/001/character/1119268.html |title=Willard Decker |publisher=startrek.com |access-date=July 1, 2010 |archive-date=July 15, 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100715015403/http://www.startrek.com/startrek/view/series/MOV/001/character/1119268.html |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt; Decker's basic character outline was originally developed as part of ''[[Star Trek: Phase II]]'' before that project became ''The Motion Picture''.&lt;ref name=&quot;Encyc&quot;&gt;{{cite book|title=[[The Star Trek Encyclopedia]]|author=[[Michael Okuda|Okuda, Mike]] and Denise Okuda, with Debbie Mirek|publisher=Pocket Books|isbn=0-671-53609-5|year=1999}}&lt;/ref&gt; Some of this character's elements are similar to those of [[William Riker]], the second in command of the [[USS Enterprise (NCC-1701-D)|USS ''Enterprise''-D]] in ''Star Trek: The Next Generation''.&lt;ref name=&quot;Encyc&quot; /&gt;
|-
| {{Visible anchor|[[Degra]]}}
| [[Randy Oglesby]]
| [[The Xindi]] (ENT)&lt;br /&gt;(recurring thereafter)
| Primate representative on the [[Xindi (Star Trek)|Xindi]] Council; scientist who supervised construction of the Xindi superweapon.
|-
| {{Visible anchor|DeSalle}}
| [[Michael Barrier]]
| [[The Squire of Gothos]] (TOS),&lt;br /&gt;[[This Side of Paradise (Star Trek: The Original Series)|This Side of Paradise]] (TOS),&lt;br /&gt;[[Catspaw (Star Trek: The Original Series)|Catspaw]] (TOS)
| Starfleet lieutenant of French descent. DeSalle served as the ''Enterprise''{{'}}s navigator (&quot;The Squire of Gothos&quot;), botanist (&quot;This Side of Paradise&quot;), and assistant chief engineer (&quot;Catspaw&quot;). In &quot;The Squire of Gothos&quot;, DeSalle is part of the landing party that encounters [[Trelane]]. In &quot;This Side of Paradise&quot;, DeSalle discovers that the colonists on [[Omicron Ceti]] III are the only life forms to survive exposure to the planet's Berthold rays. He also performs a quantitative analysis of the crops being grown by the colonists. In &quot;Catspaw&quot;, DeSalle commands the ''Enterprise'' while Captain Kirk, Commander Spock and Lieutenant Commander Scott are being held prisoner on the surface of Pyris VII. He directs the crew's effort to pierce an [[Extraterrestrial life|alien]] [[force field (fiction)|force field]] to rescue the landing party. ('''Conjecture:''' The ''Star Trek Concordance'', by Bjo Trimble, lists his first name as &quot;Vincent&quot;.)
|-
| {{Visible anchor|Stefan DeSeve}}
| [[Barry Lynch]]
| [[Face of the Enemy (Star Trek: The Next Generation)|Face of the Enemy]] (TNG)
| Former Starfleet ensign who defected to [[Romulan|Romulus]]. He returns to the Federation after becoming disillusioned with the Romulans. He also relays a message from Ambassador [[Spock]] that the ''Enterprise''-D must rendezvous with a Corvallen freighter, which is supposed to be carrying Romulan vice proconsul M'ret and his two top aides, who are defecting to the Federation.
|-
| {{Visible anchor|Dickerson}}
| [[Arell Blanton]]
| [[The Savage Curtain]] (TOS)
| Security guard; led honor guard detachment to greet the Excalbian projection of President Lincoln.
|-
| {{Visible anchor|Dikironium Cloud Creature}}
| None
| [[Obsession (Star Trek: The Original Series)|Obsession]] (TOS)
| Sentient gaseous cloud creature that feeds off iron-based hemoglobin; once decimated the crew of the starship ''Farragut'' then years later is encountered by the ''[[USS Enterprise (NCC-1701)|Enterprise]]''
|-
| [[The Doctor (Star Trek)|The Doctor]]
| [[Robert Picardo]]
| [[Caretaker (Star Trek: Voyager)|Caretaker]] ([[Star Trek: Voyager|VOY]]) (recurring thereafter), [[Star Trek: First Contact|FCT]], [[Doctor Bashir, I Presume?]] (DS9)
| &quot;[[The Doctor (Star Trek)|The Doctor]]&quot; was the name given by the crew of the [[USS Voyager (Star Trek)|USS ''Voyager'']] to their Emergency Medical Hologram (alternatively abbreviated as &quot;EMH&quot; or &quot;EMH Mark I&quot;) who also served as Chief Medical Officer of the ship in lack of a flesh-and-blood doctor. In [[Star Trek: First Contact|FCT]] Another EHM Mark I had a brief appearance when Dr. [[Beverly Crusher]] called him in order to stall The Borg. 
|-
| {{Visible anchor|[[Klim Dokachin]]}}
| [[Graham Jarvis]]
| [[Unification (Star Trek: The Next Generation)|Unification]] (TNG)
| Zakdorn; quartermaster and administrator of the Federation Surplus Depot Z15.
|-
| {{Visible anchor|Guruk Dolim}}
| [[Scott MacDonald (actor)|Scott MacDonald]]
| [[The Xindi]] (ENT)&lt;br /&gt;(recurring thereafter)
| Reptilian regimental commander and representative on the [[Xindi (Star Trek)|Xindi]] Council. He hijacked the Xindi superweapon.
|-
| {{Visible anchor|Jose Dominguez}}
| None (Only mentioned, never seen.)
| [[The Man Trap]] (TOS)
| [[Starfleet]] officer and &quot;space commander&quot; of the starship base on Corinth IV. He requests information regarding the ''Enterprise''{{'}}s delay at Planet M-113; he says the starship has &quot;supplies he urgently needs&quot;.
|-
| {{Visible anchor|[[Donatra]]}}
| [[Dina Meyer]]
| [[Star Trek: Nemesis|NEM]]
| [[Romulan]] commander of the IRW ''Valdore''. She attempts to ingratiate herself to Praetor [[Shinzon]] by flirting with him, but he prefers that she demonstrate her allegiance by watching Commander Suran, whose impatience and lack of respect have given Shinzon pause. Donatra fears that a war with the Federation will mark Romulan children for generations to come. She eventually rejects Shinzon and fights with the ''Enterprise''-E against the Reman [[Warbird]] ''[[Scimitar (Star Trek)|Scimitar]]''. Although the ''Valdore'' is severely damaged in battle, Donatra is able to offer aid to the ram-damaged ''Enterprise'' after the ''Scimitar'' is destroyed.
|-
| {{Visible anchor|Admiral Dougherty}}
| [[Anthony Zerbe]]
| [[Star Trek: Insurrection|INS]]
| A [[Starfleet]] admiral working with the [[Son'a]] with designs on the [[Briar Patch (Star Trek)|Briar Patch]]
|-
| {{Visible anchor|Sarina Douglas}}
| [[Faith Salie]]
| [[Statistical Probabilities]], &lt;br /&gt;[[Chrysalis (Star Trek: Deep Space Nine)|Chrysalis]] (DS9)
| Human female whose genetic engineering went wrong and caused her to be cataleptic for several years. Later cured by Dr. [[Julian Bashir]] and briefly got romantically involved with him.
|-
| {{Visible anchor|Drea}}
| [[Lezlie Dalton]]
| [[By Any Other Name]] (TOS)
| Female Kelvan who pilots the ''Enterprise'' through the Galactic Barrier on its way to the [[Andromeda Galaxy]].
|-
| {{Visible anchor|Duchamps}}
| [[Michael Dorn]]
| [[Our Man Bashir]] (DS9)
| An assistant to Dr. Hippocrates Noah in [[Julian Bashir]]'s secret agent program. Due to a transporter malfunction, Duchamp appeared as [[Worf]].
|-
| [[Dukat (Star Trek)|Skrain Dukat]]
| [[Marc Alaimo]]
| [[Emissary (Star Trek: Deep Space Nine)|Emissary]] (DS9) (recurring thereafter)
| [[Cardassian]] [[Gul (Star Trek)|Gul]]. Prefect of Bajor during the [[Cardassian Occupation]]; Commander of [[Terok Nor]]. Father of [[Tora Ziyal]]. Briefly a guerilla fighter against the Klingon Empire, afterwards head of the Cardassian Union under [[Dominion (Star Trek)|The Dominion]] until Ziyal's death. Later he acts as the &quot;anti-emissary&quot; of the pagh-wraiths.
|-
| {{Visible anchor|Duras, son of Ja'rod}}
| [[Patrick Massett]]
| [[Sins of the Father (Star Trek: The Next Generation)|Sins of the Father]], &lt;br /&gt;[[Reunion (Star Trek: The Next Generation)|Reunion]] (TNG)&lt;br /&gt;[[The Mind's Eye (Star Trek: The Next Generation)|The Mind's Eye]] (mentioned only)(TNG)
| Klingon male. The House of Duras was a notably aggressive and dishonest dynasty of the [[Klingon]] Empire. His father was a traitor who betrayed the [[Khitomer]] colony to the Romulans. When Ja'rod's treason was discovered post-mortem, High Council-member Duras had the blame placed on [[Worf]]'s father, [[Mogh]].  His House included his two sisters, [[List of Star Trek: The Next Generation characters#Lursa and B'Etor|Lursa and B'Etor]], and his illegitimate son, Toral. To spare his brother Kurn and to prevent the Klingon Empire from falling into civil war, Worf accepts discommendation, but calls Duras the son of a traitor and [[Slapping (strike)|backhands]] him across the face, a warning that Worf will kill Duras. After Kim'pec dies of poison, Duras tries to become Kim'pec's successor on the Klingon High Council; when Worf's mate K'Ehleyr discovers the truth about the Duras family's treason, Duras kills her. In a duel Worf kills Duras, an event the Klingon High Council approved of.
|-
| {{Visible anchor|Duras, son of Toral}} 
| [[Daniel Riordan]]
| [[Judgment (Star Trek: Enterprise)|Judgment]] (ENT),&lt;br /&gt;[[Bounty (Star Trek: Enterprise)|Bounty]] (ENT),&lt;br /&gt;[[The Expanse (Star Trek: Enterprise episode)|The Expanse]] (ENT)
| Klingon male, sent to apprehend [[Jonathan Archer]] and destroy the ''[[Enterprise (NX-01)|Enterprise]]''.
|}

=== E ===
{| class=&quot;wikitable&quot;
|-
! width=&quot;10%&quot;|Character || width=&quot;15%&quot;|Actor || width=&quot;20%&quot; | Appearances || width=&quot;55%&quot; | Description
|-
| [[Amelia Earhart]]
| [[Sharon Lawrence]]
| [[The 37's|The 37s]] (VOY)
| Human female; abducted from [[Earth in science fiction|Earth]] in 1937; found cryogenically frozen in the [[Delta Quadrant]] by the ''[[USS Voyager (Star Trek)|Voyager]]'' crew.
|-
| {{Visible anchor|Julius Eaton}}
| [[Alexander Siddig]]
| [[Far Beyond the Stars]] (DS9)
| A writer for a 1950s era science fiction magazine in a vision experienced by [[Benjamin Sisko]]
|-
| {{Visible anchor|Kay Eaton}}
| [[Nana Visitor]]
| [[Far Beyond the Stars]] (DS9)
| A writer (who used the pseudonym &quot;K.C. Hunter&quot;) for a 1950s-era science fiction magazine in a vision experienced by [[Benjamin Sisko]]
|-
| [[Michael Eddington]]
| [[Kenneth Marshall]]
| [[The Search (Star Trek: Deep Space Nine)|The Search]] (DS9)&lt;br /&gt;[[Our Man Bashir (Star Trek: Deep Space Nine)|Our Man Bashir]]&lt;br /&gt;[[For the Cause (Star Trek: Deep Space Nine)|For The Cause]] (DS9)&lt;br /&gt;''[[For the Uniform (Star Trek: Deep Space Nine)|For The Uniform]]''&lt;br /&gt;''[[Blaze of Glory (Star Trek: Deep Space Nine)|Blaze of Glory]]''
| [[Starfleet]] lieutenant commander and chief of Starfleet security on Starbase Deep Space 9, beginning in late 2370. He later defected to join the [[Maquis (Star Trek)|Maquis]]. Under Eddington the [[Maquis (Star Trek)|Maquis]] not only managed to drive Cardassians away from two planets so they could become human colonies but were on the verge of declaring themselves an Indepdendant Nation before he was captured by Benjamin Sisko.  In his last appearance, Eddington sacrifices himself so that last five surviving members of the [[Maquis (Star Trek)|Maquis]] can be led to safety by Benjamin Sisko (Whom Eddington tricked into helping him)
|-
| {{Visible anchor|Ee'Char}}
| [[Craig Wasson]]
| [[Hard Time (Star Trek: Deep Space Nine)|Hard Time]] (DS9)
| Male; [[Miles O'Brien (Star Trek)|Miles O'Brien]]'s simulated cellmate during his time-compressed simulation of incarceration. Afterwards he returns as a hallucination to haunt O'Brien (who killed him).
|-
| [[Albert Einstein]]
| [[Jim Norton (Irish actor)|Jim Norton]]
| [[The Nth Degree (Star Trek: The Next Generation)|The Nth Degree]] (TNG),&lt;br /&gt;[[Descent (Star Trek: The Next Generation)|Descent, Part I]] (TNG)
| Holographic reproduction for a game of poker with [[Data (Star Trek)|Commander Data]].
|-
| {{Visible anchor|Ekoria}}
| [[Ellen Wheeler]]
| [[The Quickening (Star Trek: Deep Space Nine)|The Quickening]] (DS9)
| Teplan female; afflicted by the blight, the first one to believe that [[Julian Bashir]] could find a cure to her condition. She died from the blight, but her baby was born perfectly healthy.
|-
| {{Visible anchor|Elaan}}
| [[France Nuyen]]
| [[Elaan of Troyius]] (TOS)
| Dohlman of Elas. Her planet's Council of Nobles offered her in marriage to the ruler of Troyius, a neighboring planet in the Tellun Star System, to prevent the escalation of hostilities between the two worlds. En route to Troyius on the ''Enterprise'', Elaan stabs Ambassador Petri of Troyius for being in her quarters without permission. Later, when Elaan sheds tears (which act as a &quot;super love potion&quot;) because she feels that nobody likes her, Kirk wipes them away and immediately becomes biochemically attracted to her. However, he's able to shake off the effects while in combat with the [[Klingon]]s. In accordance with his duty, Kirk delivers Elaan to Troyius to be married, although neither is happy at the prospect.
|-
| {{Visible anchor|[[Tam Elbrun]]}}
| [[Harry Groener]]
| [[Tin Man (Star Trek: The Next Generation)|Tin Man]] (TNG)
| [[Betazoid]] male; had unusually great [[telepathy|telepathic]] ability skilled at making contact with non-humanoid sentient life forms.
|-
| {{Visible anchor|Elnor}}
| [[Evan Evagora]]
| [[Star Trek: Picard|PIC]]
| [[Romulan]] male; an orphan raised by warrior nuns on Vashti, Qalankhkai to [[Jean-Luc Picard|Picard]].
|-
| {{Visible anchor|Endar}}
| [[Sherman Howard]]
| [[Suddenly Human]] (TNG)
| [[Talarian (Star Trek)|Talarian]] captain of the ''Q'Maire'' whose biological son was killed by humans. In accordance with Talarian customs, he claimed the human boy [[Jeremiah Rossa]] as his own son, renaming him [[Jono (Star Trek)|Jono]]. Years later, when Captain [[Jean-Luc Picard]] intended to return Jono to his human family, Endar was ready to go to war to retrieve his adopted son.
|-
| {{Visible anchor|Enright}}
| [[James Doohan]] (voice)
| [[The Ultimate Computer]] (TOS)
| [[Starfleet]] commodore on the ''Watchtower''-class space station that serves as headquarters for the [[The Ultimate Computer|M-5]] multitronic unit war games.
|-
| {{Visible anchor|Eris}}
| [[Molly Hagan]]
| [[The Jem'Hadar]] (DS9)
| A female [[Vorta]] pretending to be a fellow prisoner when [[Benjamin Sisko]] and [[Quark (Star Trek)|Quark]] are taken captive by the [[Jem'Hadar]].
|-
| {{Visible anchor|[[Esoqq]]}}
|[[Reiner Schöne]]
| [[Allegiance (Star Trek: The Next Generation)|Allegiance]] (TNG)
| A native of the planet Chalnoth, among those held captive (including [[Jean-Luc Picard|Captain Picard]]) in an alien prison/laboratory
|-
| {{Visible anchor|[[Gul Evek]]}}
| [[Richard Poe]]
| [[Journey's End (Star Trek: The Next Generation)|Journey's End]], [[Preemptive Strike (Star Trek: The Next Generation)|Preemptive Strike]] (TNG), [[Playing God (Star Trek: Deep Space Nine)|Playing God]], [[The Maquis]], [[Tribunal (Star Trek: Deep Space Nine)|Tribunal]] (DS9), [[Caretaker (Star Trek: Voyager)|Caretaker]] (VOY)
| [[Cardassian]] gul and commander of the ''Vetar''. A confrontational opponent, appearing in three ''[[Star Trek]]'' series.
|}

=== F ===
{| class=&quot;wikitable&quot;
|-
! width=&quot;10%&quot;|Character || width=&quot;15%&quot;|Actor || width=&quot;20%&quot; | Appearances || width=&quot;55%&quot; | Description
|-
| {{Visible anchor|Kivas Fajo}}
| [[Saul Rubinek]]
| [[The Most Toys]] (TNG)
| Zibalian male; kidnapped [[Data (Star Trek)|Data]] for his collection of priceless artifacts.
|-
| {{Visible anchor|Falcon}}
| [[Mark Yerkes]]&lt;br /&gt;[[Colm Meaney]]
| [[Our Man Bashir]] (DS9)
| Hologram; assassin in [[Julian Bashir]]'s secret agent holo-program. Due to a transporter malfunction, Falcon's physical parameters were temporarily modeled on [[Miles O'Brien (Star Trek)|O'Brien]].
|-
| {{Visible anchor|Dr. Farek}}
| [[Ethan Phillips]]
| [[Ménage à Troi]] (TNG)
| [[Ferengi]] male; crewmember of the ''Krayton'', tried using a mind probe on [[Lwaxana Troi]] to learn the secret of [[Betazed]] telepathy.
|-
| {{Visible anchor|John Farrell}}
| Jim Goodwin
| [[The Enemy Within (Star Trek: The Original Series)|The Enemy Within]] (TOS), [[Mudd's Women]] (TOS), [[Miri (Star Trek: The Original Series)|Miri]] (TOS)
| Human male; he served as navigator in ''TOS'': &quot;The Enemy Within&quot; and &quot;Mudd's Women&quot; and as the relief communications officer in ''TOS'': &quot;Miri&quot;.
|-
| {{Visible anchor|Karen Farris}}
| [[Courtney Peldon]]
| [[Valiant (Star Trek: Deep Space Nine)|Valiant]] (DS9)
| Human female; Red Squad cadet appointed First Officer of the USS ''Valiant'' after the death of Captain Ramirez.
|-
| {{Visible anchor|Ensign Felton}}
| [[Sheila Franklin]]
|[[A Matter of Time (Star Trek: The Next Generation)|A Matter of Time]], [[New Ground (Star Trek: The Next Generation)|New Ground]], [[Hero Worship (Star Trek: The Next Generation)|Hero Worship]], [[The Masterpiece Society]], [[Imaginary Friend (Star Trek: The Next Generation)|Imaginary Friend]] (all TNG)
| Human female ensign who served as the [[Conn (nautical)|conn officer]] on the ''Enterprise''-D (numerous [[Star Trek: The Next Generation season 5|season 5 episodes]], on-screen credit for five talking episodes)
|-
| {{Visible anchor|Female Changeling}}
| [[Salome Jens]]
| [[The Search (Star Trek: Deep Space Nine)|The Search]] (DS9) (recurring thereafter)
| Nameless (&quot;What use would I have for a name?&quot;, ''DS9'' episode [[Behind the Lines (Star Trek: Deep Space Nine)|Behind the Lines]]) [[Changeling (Star Trek)|Changeling]] and Founder who helps lead the [[Dominion (Star Trek)|Dominion]]'s invasion of the [[Alpha Quadrant]] while teaching the Shapeshifters' ways to Odo in an attempt to lure him back to The Great Link.
|-
| {{Visible anchor|Kyril Finn}}
| [[Richard Cox (actor)|Richard Cox]]
| [[The High Ground (Star Trek: The Next Generation)|The High Ground]] (TNG)
| Terrorist leader on planet Rutia IV who kidnaps Dr. [[Beverly Crusher]] to treat his people who are suffering from side-effects of the dimensional-shift transporter they use
|-
| {{Visible anchor|Marla E. Finn}}
| [[Nora Leonhardt]]
| [[Eye of the Beholder (Star Trek: The Next Generation)|Eye of the Beholder]] (TNG)
| [[Starfleet]] ensign assigned to Utopia Planetia shipyards. She was killed by ex-lover Lieutenant Walter Pierce.
|-
| {{Visible anchor|Finnegan}}
| [[Bruce Mars]]
| [[Shore Leave (Star Trek: The Original Series)|Shore Leave]] (TOS)
| [[Starfleet Academy]] cadet, upperclassman, prankster, and merciless tormentor to a young fellow cadet named [[James T. Kirk]]
|-
| {{Visible anchor|Fitzgerald}}
| [[Richard Derr]]
| [[The Mark of Gideon]] (TOS)
| [[Starfleet]] [[admiral]] who refuses to give Spock permission to violate the planet Gideon's sovereignty and beam down to locate the missing and allegedly kidnapped Captain Kirk, since Spock cannot prove to him that Kirk's life is in danger.&lt;ref&gt;'''Casting Note:''' Richard Derr also played Commodore Barstow in &quot;[[The Alternative Factor]]&quot;. In the interest of continuity, some ''Star Trek'' fans have suggested that, since Admiral &quot;Fitzgerald&quot; was never named in dialogue, it can be disregarded and &quot;Barstow&quot; [[retconned]] in its place. However, Derr ''is'' identified as &quot;Fitzgerald&quot; in the ending credits (and the script), so canon demands that &quot;Fitzgerald&quot; stand as a different role for the same actor, as with other actors in the Trek universe.&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| {{Visible anchor|Fitzpatrick}}
| [[Ed Reimers]]
| [[The Trouble with Tribbles]] (TOS)
| Starfleet admiral who ordered Kirk to cooperate fully with Nilz Baris regarding security protection for the quadrotriticale on Deep Space Station K-7.
|-
| {{Visible anchor|Flint}}
| [[James Daly (actor)|James Daly]]
|[[Requiem for Methuselah]] (TOS)
| Human male; a 6000-year-old immortal, encountered on the planet Holberg 917G. Flint lived as many influential persons in [[Earth]] history.
|-
| [[Vic Fontaine]]
| [[James Darren]]
|[[His Way (Star Trek: Deep Space Nine)|His Way]] (DS9)&lt;br /&gt;(recurring thereafter)
| [[Holography|Hologram]]; a holodeck entertainer, used as a counselor by various crewmembers of [[Deep Space Nine (space station)|Deep Space Nine]].
|-
| {{Visible anchor|Fujisaki}}
| None (Only discussed, never seen.)
| [[Inter Arma Enim Silent Leges (Star Trek: Deep Space Nine)|Inter Arma Enim Silent Leges]] (DS9)
| [[Starfleet]] vice admiral and deputy chief of [[Starfleet Intelligence]] until 2374, when he died. [[Section 31 (Star Trek)|Section 31]] believed that Koval, the [[Romulan]] chairman of the [[Tal Shiar]], was involved in his death, but there was no proof. (Never appears, only talked about.)
|}

==Àwọn ìtọ́kasí==
{{reflist}}</text>
      <sha1>m0r2yob36gburpokukyn0pbfgjjvtva</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Richard Castillo (baseball)</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>80875</id>
    <revision>
      <id>626020</id>
      <parentid>625505</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-06T03:10:55Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Royalesignature</username>
        <id>26633</id>
      </contributor>
      <minor />
      <comment>/* itokasi */</comment>
      <origin>626020</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="1191" sha1="1i7pzwlz4pc1xglzpo9g1ysr9ebyq66" xml:space="preserve">{{short description|Venezuelan baseball player}}
{{Infobox MLB player
| name        = Richard Castillo
| image       = Richard Castillo (5759596474) (cropped).jpg
| caption     = Castillo with the [[Springfield Cardinals]] in 2011
| position    = Pitcher
| team        = Gary SouthShore RailCats
| number      =
| bats        = Right
| throws      = Right
| birth_date  = {{Birth date and age|1989|10|11}}
| birth_place = [[Barquisimeto]], [[Venezuela]]
}}

'''Richard J. Castillo''' (wọ́n bí i ní ọjọ́ 11 Oṣù Kẹwàá, ọdún 1989) jẹ́ agbábọ́ọ̀lù amọ̀ṣẹ́ tó ń ju bọ́ọ̀lù (pitcher) láti orílẹ̀-èdè Venezuela, tí ó ń ṣeré fún Gary SouthShore RailCats. Ó tún ti ṣeré fún Spain national baseball team nínú 2013 World Baseball Classic.

Ní ọjọ́ kẹfà Oṣù kọkànlá, ọdún 2015, Castillo yan láti di aṣojú òmìnira (free agent) lẹ́yìn tí ó fi àjọ Colorado Rockies sílẹ̀.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.milb.com/milb/stats/stats.jsp?sid=milb&amp;t=l_trn&amp;lid=113|title=Eastern League Transactions|page=November 2015|work=milb.com|accessdate=November 6, 2015}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==Àwọn ìtọ́kasí==
{{reflist}}</text>
      <sha1>1i7pzwlz4pc1xglzpo9g1ysr9ebyq66</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Jake Short</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>80876</id>
    <revision>
      <id>626019</id>
      <parentid>625520</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-06T03:10:26Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Royalesignature</username>
        <id>26633</id>
      </contributor>
      <minor />
      <comment>/* itokasi */</comment>
      <origin>626019</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="10239" sha1="c2wnbyotqax5p7sk030fnjp0rufym2v" xml:space="preserve">{{short description|American actor (born 1997)}}
{{pp-pc}}
{{Use mdy dates|date = May 2020}}
{{Infobox person
| name         = Jake Short
| image        = Jake Short (cropped).jpg
| caption      = Short in 2015
| birth_name   = Jacob Patrick Short
| birth_date   = {{birth date and age|mf=yes|1997|05|30}}
| birth_place  = [[Indianapolis]], Indiana, U.S.
| occupation   = Actor
| years_active = 2007–present
| website      = 
}}

'''Jacob Patrick Short''' wọ́n bí i ní ọjọ́ ọgbọ̀n Oṣù Karùn-ún, ọdún 1997 jẹ́ òṣèré ará United States.&lt;ref name=BSCkids/&gt; Ó ti kó ipa bí Fletcher Quimby nínú eré awada tẹlifíṣọ̀n A.N.T. Farm (2011–2014) lórí Disney Channel, Oliver nínú jara Mighty Med (2013–2015) àti Lab Rats: Elite Force (2016) lórí Disney XD, àti Mattie Sullivan nínú eré awada tẹlifíṣọ̀n ilẹ̀ Gẹ̀ẹ́sì The First Team (2020).

==Ìgbésí ayé rẹ ni ìbéèrè ==

Wọ́n bí Jacob Patrick Short ní ọjọ́ ọgbọ̀n Oṣù Karùn-ún, ọdún 1997, ní Indianapolis, ní ìpínlẹ̀ Indiana, sí Kimberly (orúkọ ìdílé rẹ̀ tẹ́lẹ̀ jẹ́ Hankins) àti James K. Short (1964–2004).&lt;ref name=&quot;James&quot;&gt;{{cite web |title=James Kramer Short (2004) |url=https://www.legacy.com/us/obituaries/indystar/name/james-short-obituary?id=48775094 |website=legacy.com}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;wxin&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://video.fox59.com/Indy-Native-Jake-Short-talks-about-life-on-TV-26103841 |title=Indy Native Jake Short Talks About Life on TV |publisher=[[WXIN]] |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141027073250/http://video.fox59.com/Indy-Native-Jake-Short-talks-about-life-on-TV-26103841 |archive-date=October 27, 2014 }}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=medianet/&gt;

Ó ní arákùnrin kan àti arábìnrin méjì.&lt;ref name=&quot;James&quot;/&gt;

Bàbá Short kú nígbà tí ó jẹ́ ọmọ ọdún mẹ́fà.&lt;ref name=&quot;James&quot;/&gt;

== Ìṣẹ́ rẹ ==

Ipa pàtàkì àkọ́kọ́ tí Short kó ni Fletcher Quimby nínú eré awada A.N.T. Farm lórí Disney Channel.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite journal|url = https://variety.com/2011/tv/reviews/a-n-t-farm-1117945461/|title = Review: 'A.N.T. Farm'|last = Fries|first = Laura|date = June 16, 2011|journal = [[Variety (magazine)|Variety]]|access-date = September 12, 2015}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ó tún ṣe ipa Nose Noseworthy nínú fíìmù Shorts ní ọdún 2009,&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite journal|url = https://variety.com/2009/film/markets-festivals/shorts-1200475712/|title = Review: 'Shorts'|last = Chang|first = Justin|date = August 9, 2009|journal = [[Variety (magazine)|Variety]]|access-date = September 12, 2015}}&lt;/ref&gt; ó sì ti farahàn nínú ọ̀pọ̀lọpọ̀ ìpolówó.

Ní ọdún 2013, Short bẹ̀rẹ̀ sí í kó ipa Oliver nínú jara àkọ́kọ́ Disney XD, Mighty Med,&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|url = https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/live-feed/disney-xd-sets-debut-mighty-623331|title = Disney XD Sets Debut for 'Mighty Med' Comedy Series (Exclusive)|last = Ng|first = Philiana|date = September 9, 2013|work = [[The Hollywood Reporter]]|access-date = September 12, 2015}}&lt;/ref&gt; àti jara tó yọ láti inú rẹ̀, Lab Rats: Elite Force.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite journal |first=Elizabeth|last=Wagmeister |url=https://variety.com/2015/tv/news/disney-xd-lab-rats-elite-force-spinoff-mighty-med-1201585323/ |title=Disney XD Greenlights 'Lab Rats' and 'Mighty Med' Spinoff Series |journal=[[Variety (magazine)|Variety]] |date=September 3, 2015 |access-date=September 4, 2015}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://deadline.com/2015/09/lab-rats-mighty-med-end-spinoff-series-disney-xd-1201513610/|title=Lab Rats &amp; Mighty Med Spin-off Series to Succeed the Two Comedies on Disney XD|work=[[Deadline Hollywood]]|first=Nellie|last=Andreeva|date=September 3, 2015|access-date=September 3, 2015}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Ní ọdún 2020, Short ṣe ipa Mattie Sullivan nínú eré awada ilẹ̀ Gẹ̀ẹ́sì tó dá lórí bọ́ọ̀lù đá, The First Team.{{citation needed|date=May 2025}}

Ní ọjọ́ kẹrìndínlógún Oṣù kọkànlá, ọdún 2022, Short bẹ̀rẹ̀ adarọ-ese (podcast) kan tí wọ́n pè ní Hit the Brake pẹ̀lú Bradley Steven Perry.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Hit The Brake - YouTube Channel |url=https://www.youtube.com/@Hitthebrake |website=YouTube |access-date=2025-09-07 |url-status=dead}}{{dead link|date=September 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Ìgbésí ayé re ==

Ní ọdún 2025, Short fẹ́sọ́nà pẹ̀lú ọ̀rẹ́bìnrin rẹ̀ tí wọ́n ti pẹ́ pọ̀, òṣèré Mika Abdalla. Wọ́n pàdé ara wọn lórí àgbékalẹ̀ eré awada Sex Appeal ti Hulu.&lt;ref name=&quot;mc1&quot;&gt;{{Cite magazine | first=Quinci | last=Legardye | title=Who Is Mika Abdalla? Meet the Actress Who Plays Allie in 'Off Campus' | url=https://www.marieclaire.com/culture/tv-shows/who-is-mika-abdalla-off-campus-allie/ | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260522030325/https://www.marieclaire.com/culture/tv-shows/who-is-mika-abdalla-off-campus-allie/ | archive-date=May 22, 2026 | access-date=May 27, 2026 | url-status=live | date=May 22, 2026 | language=en-US | magazine=[[Marie Claire]]}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Ní Oṣù Kẹfà, ọdún 2026, wọ́n kéde pé Short àti Abdalla ti fọ ìfẹ́sọ́nà wọn.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |last=Brown |first=Yana Grebenyuk, Brody |date=2026-06-02 |title='Off Campus' Star Mika Abdalla and Fiance Jake Short Split, End Engagement |url=https://www.usmagazine.com/celebrity-news/news/off-campus-mika-abdalla-and-jake-short-split-end-engagement/ |access-date=2026-06-02 |website=Us Weekly |language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Fíìmù àti àwọn eré sinima rẹ ==

=== Film ===
{| class=&quot;wikitable sortable&quot;
|-
! Year
! Title
! Role
! class=&quot;unsortable&quot; | Notes
|-
| 2007
|''[[The Anna Nicole Smith Story]]''
| Child [[Daniel Wayne Smith|Daniel]]
| Film debut
|-
| 2009
|''[[Shorts (2009 film)|Shorts]]''
| Nose Noseworthy
| 
|-
| 2011
|''It Is Dark in Here''
| Adam
|Short film
|-
| 2012
|''A Son Like You''
| Eli
| Short film
|-
|2013
|''Unraveled''
|align=&quot;center&quot;| —
|Co-director/producer/script supervisor
|-
| 2018
|''[[Hashtag Roxy|#Roxy]]''
| Cyrus Nollen
| 
|-
|2019
|''Confessional''
|Sai
|
|-
|2020
|''[[This Is the Year]]''
|Mikey
|
|-
|2021
|''[[Supercool (film)|Supercool]]''
|Neil
|
|-
|2022
|''[[Sex Appeal (2022 film)|Sex Appeal]]''
|Larson
|
|}

=== Television ===
{| class=&quot;wikitable sortable&quot;
|-
! Year
! Title
! Role
! class=&quot;unsortable&quot; | Notes
|-
| 2009
|''[[Zeke and Luther]]''
| Kenny Coffey
| Episode: &quot;[[List of Zeke and Luther episodes#ep1|Bros Go Pro]]&quot;
|-
| 2009
|''[[Dexter (TV series)|Dexter]]''
| Scott Smith
| Episodes: &quot;[[Dexter (season 4)#ep46|Lost Boys]]&quot;, &quot;[[Hello, Dexter Morgan]]&quot;, &quot;[[The Getaway (Dexter)|The Getaway]]&quot;
|-
| 2009
|''Jack and Janet Save the Planet''
| Mookie
| Pilot 
|-
| 2010
|''Futurestates''
| Tyler
| Episode: &quot;The Other Side&quot;
|-
| 2011
|''[[$h*! My Dad Says|$#*! My Dad Says]]''
| Timmy
| Episode: &quot;[[$h*! My Dad Says#ep12|Goodson Goes Deep]]&quot;
|-
| 2011–2014
|''[[A.N.T. Farm]]''
| Fletcher Quimby
| Main role
|-
| 2013–2015
|''[[Mighty Med]]''
| Oliver
| Main role
|-
| 2014
|''[[Win, Lose or Draw (2014 game show)|Win, Lose or Draw]]''
| Himself
| Game show; panelist, 3 episodes
|-
| 2014
|''[[Just Kidding (TV series)|Just Kidding]]''
| Jake
| Episode: &quot;[[Just Kidding (TV series)#ep2|Just a Catchphrase]]&quot;
|-
|2015
|''[[Lab Rats (American TV series)|Lab Rats]]''
|Oliver
|Episode: &quot;Lab Rats vs. Mighty Med: Part 1&quot;
|-
| 2016
|''[[Lab Rats: Elite Force]]''
| Oliver
| Main role
|-
| 2018
|''[[All Night (TV series)|All Night]]''
| Fig
| Main role
|-
|2020
|''[[The First Team (TV series)|The First Team]]''
|Mattie Sullivan
|Main role&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=When is The First Team on BBC Two? New comedy from creators of The Inbetweeners|url=https://www.radiotimes.com/news/tv/2020-04-23/the-first-team-bbc-two/|website=Radio Times|language=en|access-date=2020-05-15}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Jake Short on Instagram: &quot;Alright peeps. This is Mattie: unsure but confident, smart but unknowing. I'll put my entire reputation (if I have one) on the line by…&quot;|url=https://www.instagram.com/p/CAMCV3Gj4rb/ |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/iarchive/s/instagram/CAMCV3Gj4rb |archive-date=2021-12-24 |url-access=limited|website=Instagram|language=en|access-date=2020-05-15}}{{cbignore}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 2023
|''[[Lessons in Chemistry (TV series)|Lessons in Chemistry]]''
| Ralph Bailey
| Guest role 
|-
| 2025
|''[[High Potential]]''
| Phineas Dougherty
| Episode: &quot;Content Warning&quot;
|-
| 2026
| ''[[9-1-1 (TV series)|9-1-1]]''
| Flynn
| Episode: &quot;D.I.Y.&quot;
|}

=== Music videos ===
{| class=&quot;wikitable&quot;
!Year
!Title
!Artist(s)
!Role
|-
|2011
|&quot;[[Dynamite (China Anne McClain song)|Dynamite]]&quot;
|[[China Anne McClain]]
|Judge
|}

==  Àwọn àmì ẹyẹ àti àwọn ìyànjú fún ẹ̀bùn re==
{|class=&quot;wikitable&quot;
|-
!Year
!Award
!Category
!Work 
!Result
!{Abbr|{{Abbr|Ref.|References}}
|-
|2009
|[[Young Artist Awards 2010|Young Artist Awards]]
|Young Artist Award for Best Performance in a Young Ensemble Cast
|''[[Shorts (2009 film)|Shorts]]''
|{{won}}
|style=&quot;text-align:center;&quot; |&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|date=2016-03-04|title=31st Annual Young Artist Awards - Nominations / Special Awards|url=http://www.youngartistawards.org/noms31.html|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304033113/http://www.youngartistawards.org/noms31.html|archive-date=2016-03-04|access-date=2020-06-11|website=[[Young Artist Awards]]}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|2012
|[[2012 Kids' Choice Awards|Kids' Choice Awards]]
|Favorite TV Actor
|''[[A.N.T. Farm]]''
|{{won}}
|style=&quot;text-align:center;&quot; |&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|date=2012-03-31|title=Kids' Choice Awards 2012: Complete list of winners|url=https://www.goldderby.com/article/2012/kids-choice-awards-2012-complete-list-of-winners/|access-date=2020-06-11|website=[[Gold Derby]]|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|2014
|[[2014 Kids' Choice Awards|Kids' Choice Awards]]
|Favorite TV Actor
|''[[A.N.T. Farm]]''
|{{nom}}
|style=&quot;text-align:center;&quot; |&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Nickelodeon's Kids' Choice Awards Nominations Revealed|url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/kids-choice-awards-2014-nominees-681858|access-date=2020-06-11|website=The Hollywood Reporter|date=February 24, 2014 |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|}

==Àwọn ìtọ́kasí==
{{reflist}}</text>
      <sha1>c2wnbyotqax5p7sk030fnjp0rufym2v</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Bradley Steven Perry</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>80877</id>
    <revision>
      <id>626018</id>
      <parentid>625528</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-06T03:09:52Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Royalesignature</username>
        <id>26633</id>
      </contributor>
      <minor />
      <comment>/* itokasi */</comment>
      <origin>626018</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="14615" sha1="htns7i5n5m2bpbu0yan1didlzpqaius" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|American actor (born 1998)}}
{{pp-pc}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=September 2025}}
{{Infobox person
| name               = Bradley Steven Perry
| image              = Bradley Steven Perry 2011.jpg
| caption            = Perry at the 2011 Comic-Con International
| birth_date         = {{Birth date and age|1998|11|23}}
| birth_place        = &lt;!-- Do not add a location without a reliable independent secondary source. --&gt;
| education          = [[University of Southern California]]
| other_names        = Bradley Perry
| spouse             = {{marriage|Natasha Bure|2025}}&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web | title=Candace Cameron Bure's Daughter Natasha Bure Marries Bradley Steven Perry | url=https://www.eonline.com/news/1422674/natasha-bure-marries-bradley-steven-perry|website=eonline.com}}&lt;/ref&gt;
| relatives          = [[Candace Cameron Bure]] (mother-in-law)&lt;br&gt;[[Valeri Bure]] (father-in-law)
| occupation         = {{hlist|Actor|podcaster|YouTuber}}
| years_active       = 2007–present
}}

'''Bradley Steven Perry''' wọ́n bí i ní ọjọ́ ketalelogun Oṣù kọkànlá, ọdún 1998 jẹ́ òṣèré, olùgbékalẹ̀ adarọ-ese (podcaster), àti olùdá àkóónú lórí YouTube láti orílẹ̀-èdè United States. Ó ṣe ipa Gabe Duncan nínú eré awada ìdílé Good Luck Charlie lórí Disney Channel,&lt;ref name=&quot;V-GLC&quot;&gt;{{Cite journal |last=Lowry|first=Brian |url=https://variety.com/2010/scene/markets-festivals/good-luck-charlie-1117942513/ |title=Review: 'Good Luck Charlie' |date=March 31, 2010 |journal=[[Variety (magazine)|Variety]] |access-date=September 12, 2015}}&lt;/ref&gt; àti ipa Roger Ellison nínú fíìmù Sharpay's Fabulous Adventure, tó jẹ́ fíìmù àtẹ̀lé sí High School Musical.

Lẹ́yìn náà, Perry tún ṣe ipa Kaz nínú àwọn eré awada Mighty Med&lt;ref name=&quot;THR-MM&quot;&gt;{{Cite news |last=Ng|first=Philiana |url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/live-feed/disney-xd-sets-debut-mighty-623331 |title=Disney XD Sets Debut for 'Mighty Med' Comedy Series (Exclusive) |date=September 9, 2013 |work=[[The Hollywood Reporter]] |access-date=September 12, 2015}}&lt;/ref&gt; àti Lab Rats: Elite Force lórí Disney XD. Ó tún jẹ́ olókìkí fún ipa rẹ̀ nínú fíìmù àkọ́kọ́ Disney XD Pants on Fire (2014) àti Hubie Halloween (2020).

== Ìṣẹ́ re==

Perry bẹ̀rẹ̀ iṣẹ́ òṣèré amọ̀ṣẹ́ rẹ̀ ní ọmọ ọdún mẹ́jọ pẹ̀lú àwọn ipa kéékèèké nínú àwọn fíìmù Choose Connor àti Magnificent Max ní ọdún 2007.&lt;ref name=&quot;CharleyRossman.com&quot;&gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.charleyrossman.com/video2.html|title='Magnificent Max' Short Film and Stunts|access-date=August 30, 2011|work=CharleyRossman.com}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ní ọdún tó tẹ̀lé, ó ṣe àkọ́kọ́ ìfarahàn rẹ̀ lórí tẹlifíṣọ̀n gẹ́gẹ́ bí àlejò nínú eré ọdaran Without a Trace lórí CBS.&lt;ref name=&quot;DisneyChannelMedianet&quot;/&gt;

Láàárín ọdún tó tẹ̀lé, Perry bá a lọ láti ṣe àwọn ipa kéékèèké nínú àwọn fíìmù awada bí The Goods: Live Hard, Sell Hard, Opposite Day àti Old Dogs.&lt;ref name=&quot;DisneyChannelMedianet&quot;/&gt;

Ní ọdún 2010, Perry ṣe ipa pàtàkì nínú eré awada ìdílé Good Luck Charlie lórí Disney Channel. Nínú eré náà, ó ṣe ipa Gabe Duncan, ọmọ kẹta nínú àwọn ọmọ márùn-ún ìdílé Duncan, ẹni tí ó jẹ́ aláṣeré àti onímọ̀ ẹ̀tàn.&lt;ref name=&quot;DisneyChannelMedianet&quot;/&gt;

Ní ọdún 2011, ó tún ṣe nínú fíìmù Good Luck Charlie, It's Christmas!.&lt;ref name=&quot;DisneyChannelMedianet&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;MSN.com&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;TimeForKids.com&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;GirlsLife.com&quot;/&gt;

Ní ọdún kan náà, Perry tún farahàn nínú fíìmù àkọ́kọ́ Disney Channel Sharpay's Fabulous Adventure. Nínú fíìmù náà, ó ṣe ipa Roger Ellison, ọmọkùnrin olùtọ́jú ajá kan tí ó ń dije pẹ̀lú Sharpay kí ajá rẹ̀ lè gba ipa pàtàkì lórí Broadway.&lt;ref name=&quot;DisneyChannelMedianet&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;MSN.com&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;TimeForKids.com&quot;/&gt;

Ní ọdún 2013, Perry bẹ̀rẹ̀ sí í ṣe ipa Kaz nínú eré Mighty Med lórí Disney XD, pẹ̀lú Jake Short àti Paris Berelc.&lt;ref name=&quot;THR-MM&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.disneyxdmedianet.com/web/showpage/showpage.aspx?program_id=3156446&amp;type=Main |publisher=Disney XD Medianet |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140422232928/http://www.disneyxdmedianet.com/web/showpage/showpage.aspx?program_id=3156446&amp;type=Main |url-status=dead |archive-date=April 22, 2014 |title=Mighty Med |year=2013 }}&lt;/ref&gt;

Ní ọdún 2014, Perry ṣe ipa Jack Parker nínú fíìmù àkọ́kọ́ Disney XD Pants on Fire, tí a ṣe àfihàn rẹ̀ ní ọjọ́ kẹsàn-án Oṣù kọkànlá, ọdún 2014.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.thewrap.com/disney-xd-movie-pants-on-fire-set-for-november-premiere/|title=Disney XD Movie 'Pants on Fire' Set for November Premiere|date=October 9, 2014|language=en-US|access-date=August 24, 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Ní ọdún 2015, eré Mighty Med parí, ṣùgbọ́n Perry bá a lọ ní ṣíṣe ipa Kaz nínú jara tó yọ láti inú rẹ̀, Lab Rats: Elite Force, tí ó bẹ̀rẹ̀ ní Oṣù Kẹta, ọdún 2016.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite journal |first=Elizabeth|last=Wagmeister |url=https://variety.com/2015/tv/news/disney-xd-lab-rats-elite-force-spinoff-mighty-med-1201585323/ |title=Disney XD Greenlights 'Lab Rats' and 'Mighty Med' Spinoff |journal=[[Variety (magazine)|Variety]] |date=September 3, 2015 |access-date=September 4, 2015}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://deadline.com/2015/09/lab-rats-mighty-med-end-spinoff-series-disney-xd-1201513610/|title=Lab Rats &amp; Mighty Med Spin-off Series to Succeed the Two Comedies on Disney XD|work=[[Deadline Hollywood]]|first=Nellie|last=Andreeva|date=September 3, 2015|access-date=September 3, 2015}}&lt;/ref&gt; Nínú eré náà, ó tún ṣe àkọ́kọ́ iṣẹ́ rẹ̀ gẹ́gẹ́ bí olùdarí nínú ẹ̀ka Sheep-Shifting.&lt;ref&gt;{{Citation |last=Perry |first=Bradley Steven |title=Sheep-Shifting |date=October 1, 2016 |url=https://www.imdb.com/title/tt5562524/?ref_=nm_flmg_job_3_cred_eps_tt_1 |access-date=November 21, 2024 |series=Lab Rats: Elite Force |others=William Brent, Bradley Steven Perry, Jake Short}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Ní ọdún 2017, ó ṣe ohùn Zevon, ọmọ Yzma láti The Emperor's New Groove, nínú Descendants: Wicked World.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://tvline.com/2016/07/13/descendants-wicked-world-season-2-renewed-new-cast-characters/|title=Descendants: Wicked World Renewed for Season 2, Taps Disney Channel Star to Voice Son of Emperor's Yzma|last=Swift|first=Andy|date=July 13, 2016|website=TVLine|access-date=March 10, 2017|archive-date=February 10, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170210051719/http://tvline.com/2016/07/13/descendants-wicked-world-season-2-renewed-new-cast-characters/|url-status=dead}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Ní ọjọ́ kẹrìndínlógún Oṣù kọkànlá, ọdún 2022, Perry bẹ̀rẹ̀ adarọ-ese kan tí wọ́n pè ní Hit the Brake (tí wọ́n ti yí padà sí The Sit and Chat) pẹ̀lú Jake Short.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Hit The Brake - YouTube Channel |url=https://www.youtube.com/@Hitthebrake |website=youtube.com}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Ní ọjọ́ ọgbọ̀n Oṣù Kẹjọ, ọdún 2023, ó bẹ̀rẹ̀ jara ìdáná kan lórí YouTube tí a pè ní Cooking with Bradley.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web | url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_OyNGrZ3oJ4 | title=Steak &amp; Eggs | Cooking with Bradley Steven Perry | website=[[YouTube]] | date=August 30, 2023 }}&lt;/ref&gt;

Ní ọdún 2025, Perry ṣe ipa Matty nínú fíìmù kúkúrú Don't Forget About Me tí Elle Mills dá sílẹ̀.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web | url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5zr_9-5Xw9s | title=Don't Forget About Me (2025) {{!}} A Coming-of-Age Short Film | website=[[YouTube]] | date=May 12, 2025 }}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Ìgbésí ayé re ==

Wọ́n bí Perry ní ọjọ́ 23 Oṣù kọkànlá, ọdún 1998&lt;ref name=&quot;Hollywood.com&quot;&gt;{{cite web |url=http://www.hollywood.com/celebrities/bradley-steven-perry-58764201/ |title=Bradley Steven Perry |website=Hollywood.com |access-date=June 17, 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170813142600/http://www.hollywood.com/celebrities/bradley-steven-perry-58764201/|archive-date=August 13, 2017|url-status=dead}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;MSN.com&quot;/&gt; ó sì ní àwọn ẹ̀gbọ́n obìnrin mẹ́ta.&lt;ref name=&quot;DisneyChannelMedianet&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;TimeForKids.com&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;GirlsLife.com&quot;/&gt;

Ó kẹ́kọ̀ọ́ ní ilé (homeschooling) nígbà tí wọ́n ń ya eré Good Luck Charlie, ó sì máa ń ṣeré bọ́ọ̀lù baseball fún ẹgbẹ́ agbègbè kan ní àkókò òfìfo rẹ̀.&lt;ref name=&quot;DisneyChannelMedianet&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;MSN.com&quot;/&gt; Perry tún jẹ́ olólùfẹ́ Boston Red Sox àti New England Patriots, ó sì farahàn nínú ìpolówó tẹlifíṣọ̀n ti NBC Sunday Night Football gẹ́gẹ́ bí &quot;The Patriots Kid&quot;.&lt;ref name=&quot;DisneyChannelMedianet&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;FanLaLa.com&quot;&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CL7XIXD9vBo |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/varchive/youtube/20211215/CL7XIXD9vBo |archive-date=December 15, 2021 |url-status=live|title=Bradley Steven Perry's Dressing Room|access-date=August 24, 2011|work=FanLaLa.com|date=April 6, 2010 }}{{cbignore}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Ní ọdún 2021, Perry gboyè láti University of Southern California.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.thethings.com/bradley-steven-perry-up-to-now/|title=10 Things Bradley Steven Perry Has Done Since &quot;Good Luck Charlie&quot;|work=TheThings |date=May 15, 2021}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Láàárín ọdún 2014 sí 2015, Perry ní àjọṣe pẹ̀lú òṣèré àti akọrin Sabrina Carpenter.&lt;ref name=&quot;people-dating&quot;&gt;{{cite web|first=Samantha|last=Stutsman|title=Sabrina Carpenter's Dating History: A Look at the 'Taste' Singer's Relationships — and Where She Currently Stands with Barry Keoghan| url=https://people.com/sabrina-carpenter-dating-history-8758213|date=December 10, 2024|magazine=[[People (magazine)|People]]}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Láti ọdún 2024, Perry ti wà nínú àjọṣe pẹ̀lú Natasha Bure, ọmọbìnrin òṣèré Candace Cameron Bure àti agbábọ́ọ̀lù yinyin ará Rọ́ṣíà Valeri Bure.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://people.com/candace-cameron-bure-daughter-natasha-bure-disney-star-bradley-steven-perry-hard-launch-relationship-8678542|title=Candace Cameron Bure's Daughter Natasha Bure Confirms Relationship with Disney Star Bradley Steven Perry in Kissing Pic|date=July 16, 2024}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Disney Star Bradley Steven Perry Says Natasha Bure Is the 'Best Person I Know' as They Dish on Relationship |url=https://people.com/bradley-steven-perry-calls-girlfriend-natasha-bure-the-best-person-i-know-8683640 |website=people.com}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Ní Oṣù Kẹrin, ọdún 2025, àwọn méjèèjì fẹ́sọ́nà ní ìkọ̀kọ̀, wọ́n sì ṣe ìgbéyàwó ní ọjọ́ 14 Oṣù Kẹsàn-án, ọdún 2025, ní Malibu, ìpínlẹ̀ California.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url= https://people.com/natasha-bure-marries-bradley-steven-perry-wedding-exclusive-11808173 |title=Natasha Bure and Bradley Steven Perry Are Married! Inside Their 'Romantic Garden' Wedding in Malibu (Exclusive)|website=people.com}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Ní ọjọ́ keje Oṣù Karùn-ún, ọdún 2026, tọkọtaya náà kéde pé wọ́n ń retí ọmọ àkọ́kọ́ wọn.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Natasha Bure is pregnant, expecting first baby with husband Bradley Steven Perry less than one year after tying the knot |url=https://www.msn.com/en-ca/entertainment/general/natasha-bure-is-pregnant-expecting-first-baby-with-husband-bradley-steven-perry-less-than-one-year-after-tying-the-knot/ar-AA22DuEi?ocid=BingNewsVerp |access-date=2026-05-09 |website=www.msn.com}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==Fíìmù àti àwọn eré sinima re ==

=== Film ===
{| class=&quot;wikitable sortable&quot;
|-
! scope=&quot;col&quot; | Year
! scope=&quot;col&quot; | Film
! scope=&quot;col&quot; | Role
! scope=&quot;col&quot; class=&quot;unsortable&quot; | Notes
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 2007
| ''Choose Connor''
| School Boy
|
|-
| ''Magnificent Max''
| Georgie Rosenthal
| Short film&lt;ref name=&quot;CharleyRossman.com&quot; /&gt;
|-
| rowspan=&quot;4&quot; | 2009
| ''[[Old Dogs (film)|Old Dogs]]''
| Soccer Kid
|
|-
| ''Who Shot Mamba?''
| David
|
|-
| ''[[Opposite Day (film)|Opposite Day]]''
| Security Guard 39
|
|-
| ''[[The Goods: Live Hard, Sell Hard]]''
| Young Don Ready
|
|-
| 2010
| ''[[Peacock (2010 film)|Peacock]]''
| Young John Skillpa
|Voice role
|-
| 2020
| ''[[Hubie Halloween]]''
| Cormac
|
|-
| 2025
| ''Don't Forget About Me''
| Matty
|Short film
|}

=== Television ===
{| class=&quot;wikitable sortable&quot;
|-
! scope=&quot;col&quot; | Year
! scope=&quot;col&quot; | Show
! scope=&quot;col&quot; | Role
! scope=&quot;col&quot; class=&quot;unsortable&quot; | Notes
|-
| 2008
| ''[[Without a Trace]]''
| Charlie
| Episode: &quot;Closure&quot;
|-
| 2010–2014
| ''[[Good Luck Charlie]]''
| Gabe Duncan
| Main role
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 2011
| ''[[Sharpay's Fabulous Adventure]]''
| Roger Elliston
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | Television film
|-
| ''[[Good Luck Charlie, It's Christmas!]]''
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | Gabe Duncan
|-
| 2013
| ''[[Jessie (2011 TV series)|Jessie]]''
| Episode: &quot;Good Luck Jessie: New York City Christmas&quot;
|-
| 2013–2015
| ''[[Mighty Med]]''
| Kaz
| Main role
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | 2014
| ''[[Win, Lose or Draw (2014 game show)|Win, Lose or Draw]]''
| Himself
| 3 episodes
|-
| ''[[Pants on Fire (film)|Pants on Fire]]''
| Jack Parker
| Television film
|-
| 2015
| ''[[I Didn't Do It (TV series)|I Didn't Do It]]''
| Dr. Scott Gabriel
| Episode: &quot;The Doctor Is In&quot;
|-
| 2016
| ''[[Lab Rats: Elite Force]]''
| Kaz
| Main role
|-
| 2016–2017
| ''[[Descendants: Wicked World]]''
| Zevon
| Voice role; Recurring role (season 2)
|-
| 2017
| ''[[Speechless (TV series)|Speechless]]''
| Donald
| Episode: &quot;H-e-r-Hero&quot;
|-
| 2019–2020
| ''[[Schooled (TV series)|Schooled]]''
| Alec Raday
| 5 episodes&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |last1=Wickes |first1=Hanna |title=OMGRemember 'Good Luck Charlie' Star Bradley Steven Perry? Here's What He's Doing Now! |url=https://www.j-14.com/posts/good-luck-charlie-star-bradley-steven-perry-what-hes-up-to/ |website=www.j-14.com|date=April 4, 2023 }}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|2020
|[[S.W.A.T. (2017 TV series)|''S.W.A.T.'']]
|Harry Coogan
|Episode: &quot;Fracture&quot;
|}

==Àwọn àmì ẹyẹ re==
{| class=&quot;wikitable&quot;
|-
! scope=&quot;col&quot; | Award
! scope=&quot;col&quot; | Year
! scope=&quot;col&quot; | Category
! scope=&quot;col&quot; | Nominated work
! scope=&quot;col&quot; | Result 
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | [[Young Artist Award]]
| [[32nd Young Artist Awards|2011]]
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | Best Performance in a TV Series – Supporting Young Actor
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; | ''[[Good Luck Charlie]]''
| {{Nom}}
|-
| [[33rd Young Artist Awards|2012]]
| {{Nom}}
|}

==Àwọn ìtọ́kasí==
{{reflist}}</text>
      <sha1>htns7i5n5m2bpbu0yan1didlzpqaius</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Five Articles of Perth</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>80878</id>
    <revision>
      <id>626017</id>
      <parentid>625535</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-06T03:09:24Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Royalesignature</username>
        <id>26633</id>
      </contributor>
      <minor />
      <comment>/* itokasi */</comment>
      <origin>626017</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="5573" sha1="b6qjxnznh7zeq598uhezrjv3t9j20tp" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|Attempt to impose certain views}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=March 2018}}
{{Use British English|date=March 2018}}
[[File:JamesIEngland.jpg|thumb|King [[James VI]] of [[Scotland]]]]
'''Àwọn Àpilẹ̀kọ Márùn-ún ti Perth''' (Five Articles of Perth) jẹ́ ìgbìyànjú tí Ọba James VI and I ṣe láti fi mú kí Church of Scotland gba àwọn ìṣe ìjọ kan, kí ó sì lè ṣọ̀kan wọn pẹ̀lú àwọn ti Church of England.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book|last1=Kishlansky|first1=Mark|title=A monarchy transformed : Britain 1603-1714|date=1997|publisher=Penguin Books|location=London|isbn=978-0-14-014827-5|page=[https://archive.org/details/monarchytransfor00kish/page/130 130]|url-access=registration|url=https://archive.org/details/monarchytransfor00kish/page/130}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Ìgbésẹ̀ yìí kò gbajúmọ̀ láàárín àwọn ará Scotland tí wọ́n tẹ̀lé ẹ̀kọ́ ìjọ Atúnṣe (Reformed) nípa ìjọsìn, àti àwọn tí wọ́n ṣe àtìlẹ́yìn fún ìṣàkóso ìjọ ti àwọn àgbà (Presbyterian polity).

== Àkótán ==

Àwọn àpilẹ̀kọ náà béèrè pé:

kí àwọn ènìyàn máa kúnlẹ̀ nígbà gbigba Holy Communion.

kí a lè ṣe batisimu ní ìkọ̀kọ̀.

kí a lè pín Ìjẹ Alábùkún ní ìkọ̀kọ̀ fún àwọn aláìsàn tàbí aláìlera.

kí Confirmation jẹ́ lábẹ́ ìdarí bíṣọ́ọ̀bù.

kí wọ́n máa pa àwọn ọjọ́ mímọ́ mọ́, nípa fífi ojúṣe lé àwọn olùṣọ́-àgùntàn láti ṣe ayẹyẹ Kérésìmesì àti Àjíǹde.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://reformationhistory.org/fivearticlesofperth.html|last=The Reformed Presbyterian Church|title=The Five Articles of Perth (1618)|website=Reformation History|date=2010|accessdate=9 August 2021}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Ìtẹ́wọ́gbà ==

Àwọn Àpilẹ̀kọ Márùn-ún ti Perth gba ìtẹ́wọ́gbà tí ó yàtọ̀ láàárín àwọn ènìyàn.&lt;ref name=&quot;Mackay&quot;&gt;{{cite book |last1=Mackay |first1=P. H. R. |title=The reception given to the Five Articles of Perth |date=1977 |publisher=Scottish Church History Society |location=Edinburgh |url=https://archive.org/details/rschsv019p3mackay}}&lt;/ref&gt; Akọ̀wé ìtàn Thomas M'Crie the younger, tó jẹ́ ọmọ ẹgbẹ́ ìjọ Secession, ṣàlàyé àwọn àtakò pàtàkì sí àwọn àpilẹ̀kọ náà.&lt;ref name=&quot;Story&quot;&gt;{{cite book |last1=M'Crie |first1=Thomas |title=The story of the Scottish church : from the Reformation to the Disruption |date=1875 |publisher=Blackie &amp; Son |location=London |url=https://archive.org/details/scottish00mcri|pages=[https://archive.org/details/scottish00mcri/page/112/mode/2up 113]-117|author-link=Thomas M'Crie the younger}}{{PD-notice}}&lt;/ref&gt; Àwọn míì, bí Robert Baillie, gba àwọn àtúnṣe sí ìlànà ìjọsìn náà, ó sì kọ àlàyé gígùn láti dáàbò bo àṣà kíkúnlẹ̀ nígbà Ìjẹ Alábùkún nínú ìwé tí ó pàṣípààrọ̀ pẹ̀lú David Dickson, òjíṣẹ́ ìjọ ní Irvine.

Àwọn àpilẹ̀kọ náà ni General Assembly of the Church of Scotland gba pẹ̀lú àìfẹ́ ní ìpàdé tí wọ́n ṣe ní Perth ní ọdún 1618. Síbẹ̀, Parliament of Scotland kò fọwọ́ sí wọn títí di Oṣù Keje, ọdún 1621, nípasẹ̀ Articles of Perth Act 1621 (c. 1). Àwọn kan ń pe ọjọ́ náà ní Ọjọ́ Àbámẹ́ta Dúdú (Black Saturday) nítorí pé ìjì líle bá a ṣẹlẹ̀ ní ọjọ́ náà.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite journal|last1=Stewart|first1=Laura A. M.|title=The Political Repercussions of the Five Articles of Perth: A Reassessment of James VI and I's Religious Policies in Scotland|journal=The Sixteenth Century Journal|date=2007|volume=38|issue=4|pages=1013–1036|doi=10.2307/20478626 |jstor=20478626 }}&lt;/ref&gt; Lẹ́yìn náà, òfin tó fọwọ́ sí àwọn àpilẹ̀kọ náà ni wọ́n fagilé nípasẹ̀ Confession of Faith Ratification Act 1690.

Ní ọdún 1619, àwọn Pilgrims tí wọ́n wà ní ìgbèkùn ní Leiden tẹ ìwé àríyànjiyàn kan jáde tó ṣofintoto Àwọn Àpilẹ̀kọ Márùn-ún ti Perth, tí wọ́n pè ní Perth Assembly. Ìwé náà fẹ́rẹ̀ẹ́ mú kí wọ́n mú William Brewster.&lt;ref&gt;Vol.43 No.4, Autumn 2009, pg 4 https://soulekindred.org/resources/Documents/Newsletters/PDF-Newsletters/Vol.-43-No.-4-Autumn-2009.pdf&lt;/ref&gt;

== Àwọn ìwé fún ìkà síi ==

Alan R. MacDonald, &quot;James VI and I, the Church of Scotland, and British Ecclesiastical Convergence,&quot; Historical Journal, 48 (2005), ojúewé 885–903.

Laura A. M. Stewart, &quot;'Brothers in treuth': Propaganda, Public Opinion and the Perth Articles Debate in Scotland,&quot; nínú Ralph Houlbrooke (olóòtú), James VI and I: Ideas, Authority and Government (Ashgate: Aldershot, 2006), ojúewé 151–168.

Jenny Wormald, &quot;The Headaches of Monarchy: Kingship and the Kirk in the Early Seventeenth Century,&quot; nínú Julian Goodare àti Alasdair A. MacDonald (àwọn olóòtú), Sixteenth Century Scotland: Essays in Honour of Michael Lynch (Brill: Leiden, 2008), ojúewé 367–393.


{{Scottish religion}}

[[Category:1618 ní Scotland]] [[Category:1621 ní Scotland]] [[Category:1618 nínú ẹ̀sìn Kristẹni]] [[Category:Ìtàn Perth, Scotland]] [[Category:Ìtàn Church of Scotland]] [[Category:James VI and I]] [[Category:Àjọṣe England àti Scotland]] [[Category:1621 nínú ẹ̀sìn Kristẹni]] [[Category:Church of Scotland]] [[Category:Ìjọ Presbyterian ní Scotland]] [[Category:Àwọn bíṣọ́ọ̀bù Akókò Ìmúpadàbọ̀ Scotland| ]]

==Àwọn ìtọ́kasí==
{{reflist}}</text>
      <sha1>b6qjxnznh7zeq598uhezrjv3t9j20tp</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Five Articles of Remonstrance</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>80879</id>
    <revision>
      <id>626015</id>
      <parentid>625544</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-06T03:08:29Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Royalesignature</username>
        <id>26633</id>
      </contributor>
      <minor />
      <origin>626015</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="6343" sha1="476s0l549ojt28wm6d51ihzj11t7cdk" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|Theological propositions in opposition to Calvinism}}
{{italics}}

'''Àwọn Àpilẹ̀kọ Márùn-ún ti Remonstrance''' (Five Articles of Remonstrance), tàbí Remonstrance, jẹ́ àwọn ẹ̀kọ́ ẹ̀sìn tí àwọn ọmọlẹ́yìn Jacobus Arminius gbé kalẹ̀ ní ọdún 1610, lẹ́yìn ikú rẹ̀ ní ọdún 1609. Wọ́n ṣe bẹ́ẹ̀ nítorí pé wọn kò fara mọ́ bí a ṣe ń túmọ̀ ẹ̀kọ́ John Calvin ní àkókò yẹn nínú Dutch Reformed Church. Àwọn tó ṣe àtìlẹ́yìn fún àwọn àpilẹ̀kọ wọ̀nyí ni wọ́n ń pè ní Remonstrants.

== Ìpìnlẹ̀ Ìṣẹ̀lẹ̀ ==

Ní ọjọ́ 14 Oṣù Kínní, ọdún 1610, ó tó àádọ́ta-dín-lọ́gbọ̀n (àmọ́ iye gangan ṣì jẹ́ ohun tí a ń jiyàn lé lórí) àwọn pásítọ̀ àti àwọn onímọ̀ ẹ̀kọ́ ẹ̀sìn ti Ìjọ Atúnṣe ilẹ̀ Dọ́ọ̀ṣì pàdé ní The Hague láti kọ àwọn èrò wọn sílẹ̀ nípa gbogbo àwọn ẹ̀kọ́ tí ó ń fa àríyànjiyàn.{{sfn|Olson|2009|p=31}} Jan Uytenbogaert ló kọ ìwé náà, tó wà ní ìrísí remonstrance (ìwé ẹ̀bẹ̀ tàbí ìfìdí èrò múlẹ̀), lẹ́yìn tí wọ́n ṣe díẹ̀ lára àwọn àtúnṣe sí i, gbogbo àwọn tó wà níbẹ̀ sì fọwọ́ sí i.{{sfn|Stanglin|McCall|2021|p=29}}

Àwọn Remonstrants kò kọ àwọn ìjẹ́wọ́ ìgbàgbọ́ (confessions) àti àwọn ìwé ẹ̀kọ́ ìgbàgbọ́ (catechisms) sílẹ̀, ṣùgbọ́n wọn kò gba pé wọ́n jẹ́ òfin ìgbàgbọ́ tí kò lè yí padà. Wọ́n gba pé Ọ̀rọ̀ Ọlọ́run nínú Ìwé Mímọ́ nìkan ló ní àṣẹ gíga jù lọ, wọ́n sì kọ̀ láti fara mọ́ ìfaramọ́ àṣà ẹ̀sìn láìní ìtumọ̀ gidi (religious formalism). Wọ́n tún gbà pé àwọn aláṣẹ ìjọba ní ẹ̀tọ́ láti dá sí àwọn àríyànjiyàn ẹ̀kọ́ ẹ̀sìn láti pa àlàáfíà mọ́ àti láti dènà ìpínyà nínú Ìjọ Kristẹni.{{sfn|Stanglin|McCall|2021|pp=12, 96}}

Àwọn Àpilẹ̀kọ Márùn-ún ti Remonstrance gba ìdáhùn kan tí Festus Hommius kọ ní pàtàkì, tí wọ́n pè ní Counter-Remonstrance of 1611.{{sfn|De Jong|1968|pp=209–213}} Ìwé yìí dáàbò bo Belgic Confession lòdì sí àwọn àríwísí ẹ̀kọ́ ẹ̀sìn láti ọ̀dọ̀ àwọn ọmọlẹ́yìn Jacobus Arminius, bí ó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé Arminius fúnra rẹ̀ sọ pé òun gba Belgic Confession àti Heidelberg Catechism gbọ́ títí di ọjọ́ ikú rẹ̀.{{sfn|De Jong|1968|pp=52–58}}{{sfn|Stanglin|2009|p=11}}{{sfn|Stanglin|McCall|2021|p=96}}

Ní ìkẹyìn, Àwọn Àpilẹ̀kọ Márùn-ún ti Remonstrance ni wọ́n ṣàyẹ̀wò ní Ìpàdé Àpapọ̀ (Synod) ilẹ̀ Dọ́ọ̀ṣì tí wọ́n ṣe ní Dordrecht láàárín ọdún 1618 sí 1619 (wo Synod of Dort). Àwọn ìpinnu ìpàdé náà, tí wọ́n mọ̀ sí Canons of Dort, tako Remonstrance nípa fífi Àwọn Orí Ẹ̀kọ́ Márùn-ún kalẹ̀ gẹ́gẹ́ bí ìdáhùn sí ọkọọkan àwọn àpilẹ̀kọ márùn-ún náà. Ìdáhùn yìí ló di ohun tí a mọ̀ lónìí sí Five Points of Calvinism. Nígbà tí wọ́n ṣàtúnṣe rẹ̀ sí àkótán TULIP, ó ṣàlàyé àwọn ẹ̀kọ́ Kalfíníì nípa ìgbàlà (soteriology), tí ó sì ṣe àkótán ohun tí àwọn ọmọlẹ́yìn Kalfíníì gbà pé ni ẹ̀kọ́ òtítọ́.{{sfn|Wynkoop|1967}}

== Àwọn àpilẹ̀kọ márùn-ún ==

=== Àpilẹ̀kọ 1 ===

Àpilẹ̀kọ yìí sọ pé yíyàn Ọlọ́run (election) dá lórí ìgbàgbọ́ nínú Kristi. Ó sọ pé Ọlọ́run yan fún ìgbàlà àwọn tí ó ti mọ̀ tẹ́lẹ̀ pé wọn yóò gba Kristi gbọ́. Ó kọ èrò pé Ọlọ́run yan ènìyàn sínú Kristi láìka ìgbàgbọ́ wọn sí (unconditional election).{{sfn|Wynkoop|1967}}{{sfn|Schaff|2007|pp=545-549}}{{sfn|Bray|1994|pp=453-454}}

=== Àpilẹ̀kọ 2 ===

Àpilẹ̀kọ yìí sọ pé Kristi kú fún gbogbo ènìyàn, ṣùgbọ́n àwọn tí wọ́n bá gba a gbọ́ nìkan ni yóò rí ìgbàlà. Ó kọ ẹ̀kọ́ pé Kristi kú fún àwọn tí Ọlọ́run yan nìkan (limited atonement).{{sfn|Wynkoop|1967}}{{sfn|Bray|1994|pp=453-454}}{{sfn|Schaff|2007|pp=545-549}}

=== Àpilẹ̀kọ 3 ===

Àpilẹ̀kọ yìí fi hàn pé ẹ̀dá ènìyàn ti bàjẹ́ patapata nítorí ẹ̀ṣẹ̀ (total depravity). Ènìyàn kò lè ṣe ìfẹ́ Ọlọ́run tàbí gba ara rẹ̀ là bí kò ṣe pé oore-ọ̀fẹ́ Ọlọ́run tí ó ṣáájú (prevenient grace) ló fún un ní agbára ẹ̀mí.{{sfn|Wynkoop|1967}}{{sfn|Bray|1994|pp=453-454}}{{sfn|Schaff|2007|pp=545-549}}

=== Àpilẹ̀kọ 4 ===

Àpilẹ̀kọ yìí sọ pé lẹ́yìn tí oore-ọ̀fẹ́ Ọlọ́run bá ti fún ènìyàn ní agbára láti gbàgbọ́, ènìyàn ṣì lè kọ oore-ọ̀fẹ́ náà nípasẹ̀ ìfẹ́ ọ̀fẹ́ rẹ̀ (free will). Ó kọ ẹ̀kọ́ pé oore-ọ̀fẹ́ Ọlọ́run kò ṣeé kọ (irresistible grace).{{sfn|Wynkoop|1967}}{{sfn|Bray|1994|pp=453-454}}{{sfn|Schaff|2007|pp=545-549}}

=== Àpilẹ̀kọ 5 ===

Dípò kí àpilẹ̀kọ yìí kọ ẹ̀kọ́ pé àwọn olùgbàgbọ́ yóò dúró ṣinṣin títí dé òpin (perseverance of the saints), ó sọ pé ó ṣeé ṣe kí ìdúró wọn lórí ìgbàgbọ́ dá lórí bí wọ́n ṣe dúró nínú Kristi. Àwọn tó kọ ọ sọ ní kedere pé wọn kò tíì dájú lórí ọ̀ràn yìí, wọ́n sì ní ó yẹ kí a tún fi Ìwé Mímọ́ ṣe àwárí sí i kí wọ́n tó lè pinnu rẹ̀ pátápátá.{{sfn|Wynkoop|1967}}{{sfn|Bray|1994|pp=453-454}}{{sfn|Schaff|2007|pp=545-549}}

Láàárín ọdún 1610 àti ìbẹ̀rẹ̀ ìpàdé Synod of Dort ní ọdún 1618, àwọn Remonstrants pinnu pé Ìwé Mímọ́ kọ́ni pé olùgbàgbọ́ tòótọ́ lè ṣubú kúrò nínú ìgbàgbọ́, kí ó sì ṣègbé gẹ́gẹ́ bí aláìgbàgbọ́. Wọ́n ṣàlàyé èrò wọn ní ìwé tí wọ́n pè ní The Opinion of the Remonstrants (1618),{{sfn|De Jong|1968|pp=220-}} èyí tó jẹ́ ipò ìjọba wọn nígbà Synod of Dort. Lẹ́yìn náà, wọ́n tún sọ èrò kan náà nínú Remonstrant Confession ní ọdún 1621.{{sfn|Witzki|2010}}

==Àwọn ìtọ́kasí==
{{reflist}}</text>
      <sha1>476s0l549ojt28wm6d51ihzj11t7cdk</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>David Oniya</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>80880</id>
    <revision>
      <id>626016</id>
      <parentid>625542</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-06T03:08:58Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Royalesignature</username>
        <id>26633</id>
      </contributor>
      <minor />
      <comment>/* Àwọn ìtọ́kasí */</comment>
      <origin>626016</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="1574" sha1="4swnu18v2concmv1ah874s5ouzxt34h" xml:space="preserve">David Faramola Oniya (5 Okudu 1985 – 13 Okudu 2015) jẹ́ agbábọ́ọ̀lù alágbábọ́ọ̀lù ọmọ orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà tí ó gbá bọ́ọ̀lù gẹ́gẹ́ bí olùgbèjà.

== Iṣẹ́ ẹgbẹ́ ==
Ní àárín ọdún 2007, Oniya kó lọ sí Uzbekistan, ó sì fọwọ́ sí àdéhùn pẹ̀lú Dinamo Samarqand. Oniya gbá bọ́ọ̀lù fún Dinamo Samarqand fún àkókò mẹ́rin, ó sì di olórí ẹgbẹ́ náà kí ó tó fọwọ́ sí Bunyodkor ní oṣù Kejìlá ọdún 2011.&lt;ref&gt;https://web.archive.org/web/20120423115754/http://www.fcbunyodkor.com/en.php/news/sections/club/4281&lt;/ref&gt; Oniya fi Bunyodkor silẹ ni oṣu keji ọdun 2012 ṣaaju ibẹrẹ akoko naa&lt;ref&gt;https://web.archive.org/web/20160311185210/http://www.fcbunyodkor.com/en.php/news/sections/club/4770&lt;/ref&gt;, o fọwọ́ sí Sogdiana Jizzakh fún ìdajì àkọ́kọ́ ọdún náà, lẹ́yìn náà ó dara pọ̀ mọ́ Buxoro ní ìgbà ẹ̀ẹ̀rùn ọdún 2012.

== Ikú ==
Ní ọjọ́ kẹtàlá Okudu kẹfà ọdún 2015, Oniya kú lẹ́yìn tí ó ṣubú lulẹ̀ lórí pápá ìṣeré ní Malaysia nígbà tí wọ́n ṣeré pẹ̀lú ẹgbẹ́ rẹ̀ T-Team àti Kelantan.&lt;ref&gt;https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/football/33123605&lt;/ref&gt;Wọ́n tẹ́ òkú rẹ̀ sí ní ibi ìsìnkú Kristẹni kan ní Seremban, Negeri Sembilan ní ọ̀sẹ̀ méjì lẹ́yìn náà.

== Wo tun ==

* Àkójọ àwọn agbábọ́ọ̀lù alágbábọ́ọ̀lù tó kú nígbà tí wọ́n ń gbá bọ́ọ̀lù.

==Àwọn ìtọ́kasí==
{{reflist}}</text>
      <sha1>4swnu18v2concmv1ah874s5ouzxt34h</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Ayo Saka</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>80882</id>
    <revision>
      <id>626014</id>
      <parentid>625548</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-06T03:07:36Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Royalesignature</username>
        <id>26633</id>
      </contributor>
      <minor />
      <comment>/* Àwọn ìtọ́kasí */</comment>
      <origin>626014</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="760" sha1="3xolzum6q2oqlikd0pkhbbuadb3d96d" xml:space="preserve">'''Ayo Saka''' (tí a bí ní ọjọ́ kejìlélógún oṣù Kejìlá ọdún 1990) jẹ́ agbábọ́ọ̀lù àgbáyé ti Nàìjíríà tí ó ń gbá bọ́ọ̀lù fún Lobi Stars gẹ́gẹ́ bí agbábọ́ọ̀lù àárín gbùngbùn.

== Iṣẹ́ ọwọ́ ==
Saka tí wọ́n bí ní ìlú Èkó, ó ti gbá bọ́ọ̀lù ní ẹgbẹ́ ní Nàìjíríà fún Báńkì Union, Heartland, , awọn ọmọkùnrin Òkun, Enyimba, Dolphins, Àwọn Ìràwọ̀ Oòrùn, Rivers United àti Àwọn Ìràwọ̀ Lobi&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot;&gt;https://www.national-football-teams.com/player/39640/Ayo_Saka.html&lt;/ref&gt;.

Ó kọ́kọ́ gbá bọ́ọ̀lù fún orílẹ̀-èdè [[Nàìjíríà]] ní ọdún 2010&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;

==Àwọn ìtọ́kasí==
{{reflist}}</text>
      <sha1>3xolzum6q2oqlikd0pkhbbuadb3d96d</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Dominic Brunt</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>80883</id>
    <revision>
      <id>626013</id>
      <parentid>625566</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-06T03:06:48Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Royalesignature</username>
        <id>26633</id>
      </contributor>
      <minor />
      <comment>/* itokasi */</comment>
      <origin>626013</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="11738" sha1="sq9nyc74g263uw6zne31lrbl2xajljo" xml:space="preserve">{{short description|English actor (b. 1970)}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=March 2021}}
{{Use British English|date=March 2021}}
{{Infobox person
| name          = Dominic Brunt
| image         =
| birth_name    = Dominic Adam Brunt
| birth_date    = {{birth date and age|df=yes|1970|4|15}}
| birth_place   = [[Macclesfield]], [[Cheshire]], England
| death_place   =
| occupation    = {{Hlist|Actor|director|producer}}
| years_active  = 1993–present
| spouse        = {{Marriage|[[Joanne Mitchell]]|2003}}
| children      = 2
}}
Dominic Adam Brunt wọ́n bí i ní ọjọ́ aarundínlógún Oṣù Kẹrin, ọdún 1970 jẹ́ òṣèré, olùdarí fíìmù àti olùgbékalẹ̀ fíìmù ará Gẹ̀ẹ́sì. Ó jẹ́ olókìkí jù lọ fún ipa rẹ̀ gẹ́gẹ́ bí Paddy Kirk nínú eré tẹlifíṣọ̀n ọṣẹ Emmerdale lórí ITV.

Nítorí ipa Paddy, wọ́n ti yan Brunt fún ọ̀pọ̀ ẹ̀bùn ní oríṣìíríṣìí ẹ̀ka ní British Soap Awards, Inside Soap Awards àti National Television Awards.

Yàtọ̀ sí iṣẹ́ òṣèré, Brunt tún ń ṣe àti ń darí àwọn fíìmù ìbẹ̀rù (horror films) pẹ̀lú Joanne Mitchell. Ó tún máa ń gbàlejò àjọyọ̀ fíìmù zombie ọdọọdún kan pẹ̀lú alábàṣiṣẹ́ rẹ̀ nínú Emmerdale, Mark Charnock.

== Ìgbésí ayé re ==

Wọ́n bí Dominic Brunt ní ọjọ́ aàrùndínlógún Oṣù Kẹrin, ọdún 1970 ní Macclesfield, ní Cheshire.&lt;ref name=&quot;WOTV&quot;&gt;{{Cite news|url=https://www.whattowatch.com/news/7-things-didnt-know-dominic-brunt-aka-emmerdales-loveable-paddy-kirk-555943/|title=Dominic Brunt – 7 things you didn't know about the Emmerdale star|work=[[What's on TV]]|access-date=13 March 2021}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ó kẹ́kọ̀ọ́ ní Accrington Moorhead Sports College àti Bristol Old Vic Theatre School, níbi tí ó ti pàdé aya rẹ̀, Joanne Mitchell.&lt;ref name=&quot;WOTV&quot; /&gt; Brunt àti Mitchell ní ọmọ méjì.&lt;ref name=&quot;WOTV&quot; /&gt;

Brunt jẹ́ olólùfẹ́ àwọn fíìmù ìbẹ̀rù zombie. Pẹ̀lú alábàṣiṣẹ́ rẹ̀ nínú Emmerdale, Mark Charnock, wọ́n máa ń ṣètò àjọyọ̀ fíìmù zombie ọdọọdún ní Leeds.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |url=http://www.leedszombiefilmfestival.com/ |title=Leeds Zombie Film Festival |access-date=27 July 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130502061231/http://leedszombiefilmfestival.com/ |archive-date=2 May 2013 |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Iṣẹ́ re==

Láti ọdún 1997, Dominic Brunt ti ń ṣe ipa Paddy Kirk nínú eré tẹlifíṣọ̀n ọṣẹ Emmerdale lórí ITV. Nítorí ipa yìí, wọ́n yan Brunt fún ẹ̀bùn British Soap Award for Best Actor ní British Soap Awards ní ọdún 2011,&lt;ref name=&quot;2011BSA&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.digitalspy.co.uk/soaps/scoop/a307476/british-soap-awards-2011-voting-opens.html#~p5GY9YriAyOXMr |title=British Soap Awards 2011 voting opens|website=[[Digital Spy]] |date=7 March 2011}}&lt;/ref&gt; ó sì tún gba yíyàn fún ẹ̀bùn Best Comedy Performance ní ọdún 2009, 2010 àti 2013.&lt;ref name=&quot;Profile&quot;&gt;{{cite web |title=Paddy Kirk |url=https://www.itv.com/emmerdale/articles/paddy-kirk |publisher=[[ITV (TV network)|ITV]] |access-date=13 March 2021}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Ní British Soap Awards, Brunt gba yíyàn fún ẹ̀bùn mẹ́ta. Wọ́n kọ́kọ́ yan án sí àkójọ gígùn fún Best Actor,&lt;ref name=&quot;BSABA&quot;&gt;{{Cite news|url=https://www.digitalspy.com/soaps/a27083258/british-soap-awards-2019-nominations-longlist-vote/|title=British Soap Awards 2019 nominations revealed: Which Coronation Street, EastEnders, Emmerdale, Hollyoaks and Doctors stars are up|work=[[Digital Spy]]|access-date=13 March 2021}}&lt;/ref&gt; lẹ́yìn náà wọ́n sì yan án sí àkójọ kékeré fún Best Male Dramatic Performance àti Best On-Screen Partnership. Ẹ̀bùn ìkẹyìn yìí jẹ́ pẹ̀lú Lucy Pargeter, ẹni tí ó ṣe ipa aya rẹ̀ lórí eré náà, Chas Dingle.&lt;ref name=&quot;2019BSA&quot;&gt;{{Cite news|url=https://www.digitalspy.com/soaps/a27675823/british-soap-awards-2019-winners/|title=Here are the British Soap Awards 2019 winners in full|work=[[Digital Spy]]|access-date=13 March 2021|archive-date=25 April 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200425050404/https://www.digitalspy.com/soaps/a27675823/british-soap-awards-2019-winners/|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Brunt darí, ó sì ṣe nínú fíìmù zombie kan tí wọ́n pè ní Before Dawn, tí wọ́n ṣe ní ọdún 2012. Ó tún darí Bait (2014) àti Attack of the Adult Babies (2017), pẹ̀lú Laurence R. Harvey, nígbà tí Lucas Briand ṣe ipa kékeré nínú fíìmù náà.

Dominic tún fara hàn nínú fíìmù ilẹ̀ Gẹ̀ẹ́sì Inbred (2011), níbi tí ó ti ṣe ipa Podge, ẹni tí ń lo ẹ̀rọ gé igi (chainsaw).&lt;ref name=&quot;WOTV&quot; /&gt;

==Fíìmù re==
{| class=&quot;wikitable&quot;
! Year
! Title
! Role
! Notes
|-
| 1995
| ''[[The Bill]]''
| Shop Assistant
| Episode: &quot;Value for Money&quot;
|-
| 1995
| ''[[2point4 Children]]''
| Petrol Station Attendant
| Episode: &quot;Greed&quot;
|-
| 1995
| ''[[Crimewatch File]]''
| Gary Briant
| Episode: &quot;Going Under&quot;
|-
| 1995
| ''Skin''
| Martin
| Short film
|-
| 1996
| ''[[Paul Merton in Galton and Simpson's...]]''
| Young Man
| Episode: &quot;Twelve Angry Men&quot;
|-
| 1996
| ''[[Soldier Soldier]]''
| Ron Jarvis
| Episode: &quot;Money for Nothing&quot;
|-
| 1996
| ''[[Inspector Morse (TV series)|Inspector Morse]]''
| Detective
| Episode: &quot;[[The Daughters of Cain]]&quot;
|-
| 1997
| ''[[Crimewatch UK]]''
| Witness Driver
| 1 episode
|-
| 1997–present
| ''[[Emmerdale]]''
| [[Paddy Kirk]]
| Series regular
|-
| 1997
| ''[[Holding On (TV series)|Holding On]]''
| Policeman
| 1 episode
|-
| 1999
| ''Emmerdale: Don't Look Now! - The Dingles in Venice''
| Paddy Kirk
| Special
|-
| 2008
| ''28''
| The Butcher
| Film
|-
| 2011
| ''[[Inbred (film)|Inbred]]''
| Podge
| Film
|-
| 2013
| ''Shortcuts to Hell: Volume 1''
| Dr. Jackson
| Film
|-
| 2013
| ''Ghost Burger''
| Benedict Tooley
| Short film
|-
| 2015
| ''The Box''
| Harold
| Film
|-
| 2017
| ''Attack of the Adult Babies''
| Sterculius Voice
| Film; also director
|-
| 2017
| ''Funny Cow''
| Landlord
| Film
|-
| 2020
| ''Sky Sharks''
| Ice Cream Guy
| Film
|-
| 2022
| ''Wolf Manor''
| 
| Film; director
|}

==Àwọn àmì eye==
{| class=&quot;wikitable&quot;
! Year
! Award
! Category
! Result
! {{Abbr|Ref.|Reference}}
|-
| 1999
| [[British Soap Awards]]
| [[Best On-Screen Partnership]] &lt;br&gt; &lt;span style=&quot;font-size:85%;&quot;&gt;(with [[Lisa Riley]])&lt;/span&gt;
| {{nom}}
| align=&quot;center&quot; | &lt;ref name=&quot;Profile&quot; /&gt;
|-
| 2009
| British Soap Awards
| [[British Soap Award for Best Comedy Performance|Best Comedy Performance]]
| {{nom}}
| align=&quot;center&quot; | &lt;ref name=&quot;Profile&quot; /&gt;
|-
| 2009
| British Soap Awards
| Best On-Screen Partnership &lt;br&gt; &lt;span style=&quot;font-size:85%;&quot;&gt;(with [[Mark Charnock]])&lt;/span&gt;
| {{nom}}
| align=&quot;center&quot; | &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|url=http://www.digitalspy.co.uk/soaps/news/a58280/the-british-soap-awards-2007-the-winners.html|title=The British Soap Awards 2007: The Winners|last=Green|first=Kris|date=27 May 2007|work=[[Digital Spy]]|access-date=14 March 2021}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 2010
| British Soap Awards
| Best Comedy Performance
| {{nom}}
| align=&quot;center&quot; | &lt;ref name=&quot;Profile&quot; /&gt;
|-
| 2010
| [[Inside Soap Awards|''Inside Soap'' Awards]]
| Best Actor
| {{nom}}
| align=&quot;center&quot; | &lt;ref name=&quot;2010ISA&quot;&gt;{{Cite news|url=http://www.digitalspy.co.uk/soaps/news/a242852/in-full-inside-soap-awards-2010-nominees.html |title=In Full: ''Inside Soap'' Awards 2010 Nominees|last=Wightman|first=Catriona|date=13 July 2010|work=[[Digital Spy]] |access-date=14 March 2021|url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20101017105038/http://www.digitalspy.co.uk/soaps/news/a242852/in-full-inside-soap-awards-2010-nominees.html |archivedate=17 October 2010}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 2010
| ''Inside Soap'' Awards
| Funniest Performance
| {{nom}}
| align=&quot;center&quot; | &lt;ref name=&quot;2010ISA&quot; /&gt;
|-
| 2011
| British Soap Awards
| [[British Soap Award for Best Actor|Best Actor]]
| {{longlisted}}
| align=&quot;center&quot; | &lt;ref name=&quot;2011BSA&quot; /&gt;
|-
| 2013
| British Soap Awards
| Best Comedy Performance
| {{nom}}
| align=&quot;center&quot; | &lt;ref name=&quot;Profile&quot; /&gt;
|-
| 2017
| British Soap Awards
| Best Comedy Performance
| {{nom}}
| align=&quot;center&quot; | &lt;ref name=&quot;Profile&quot; /&gt;
|-
| 2018
| [[23rd National Television Awards]]
| Serial Drama Performance
| {{longlisted}}
| align=&quot;center&quot; | &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|url=https://www.whattowatch.com/news/emmerdales-dominic-brunt-thrilled-pieces-first-ever-nta-nomination-554460/|title=Emmerdale's Dominic Brunt 'thrilled to pieces' over FIRST EVER NTA nomination!|work=[[What's on TV]]|access-date=14 March 2021}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 2019
| [[24th National Television Awards]]
| Serial Drama Performance
| {{longlisted}}
| align=&quot;center&quot; | &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|url=https://www.digitalspy.com/tv/national-television-awards/a868526/national-tv-awards-2019-longlist-nominations/|title=Here are all the nominees for the National TV Awards 2019, including Strictly, Doctor Who and Ant &amp; Dec|work=[[Digital Spy]]|access-date=14 March 2021}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 2019
| British Soap Awards
| Best Actor
| {{longlisted}}
| align=&quot;center&quot; | &lt;ref name=&quot;BSABA&quot; /&gt;
|-
| 2019
| British Soap Awards
| [[Best Male Dramatic Performance]]
| {{nom}}
| align=&quot;center&quot; | &lt;ref name=&quot;2019BSA&quot; /&gt;
|-
| 2019
| British Soap Awards
| Best On-Screen Partnership &lt;br&gt; &lt;span style=&quot;font-size:85%;&quot;&gt;(with [[Lucy Pargeter]])&lt;/span&gt;
| {{nom}}
| align=&quot;center&quot; | &lt;ref name=&quot;2019BSA&quot; /&gt;
|-
| 2019
| ''Inside Soap'' Awards
| Funniest Male
| {{nom}}
| align=&quot;center&quot; | &lt;ref name=&quot;2019ISALO&quot;&gt;{{Cite news|url=https://www.digitalspy.com/soaps/coronation-street/a28250686/inside-soap-awards-2019-longlist-coronation-street-eastenders-emmerdale-hollyoaks/|title=''Inside Soap'' Awards 2019 longlist revealed - which Coronation Street, EastEnders, Emmerdale and Hollyoaks stars are up?|work=[[Digital Spy]]|access-date=25 January 2021|archive-date=8 August 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200808013755/https://www.digitalspy.com/soaps/coronation-street/a28250686/inside-soap-awards-2019-longlist-coronation-street-eastenders-emmerdale-hollyoaks/|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 2019
| ''Inside Soap'' Awards
| Best Partnership &lt;br&gt; &lt;span style=&quot;font-size:85%;&quot;&gt;(with Lucy Pargeter)&lt;/span&gt;
| {{won}}
| align=&quot;center&quot; | &lt;ref name=&quot;2019ISALO&quot; /&gt;
|-
| 2020
| ''Inside Soap'' Awards
| Best Actor
| {{longlisted}}
| align=&quot;center&quot; | &lt;ref name=&quot;2020TVC&quot;&gt;{{cite news |title=Who will get YOUR vote in the ''Inside Soap'' Awards 2020? |url=https://www.insidesoap.co.uk/ee/who-will-get-your-vote-in-the-inside-soap-awards-2020/ |access-date=14 March 2021 |work=[[Inside Soap]] |archive-date=26 October 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201026161047/https://www.insidesoap.co.uk/ee/who-will-get-your-vote-in-the-inside-soap-awards-2020/ |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 2020
| ''Inside Soap'' Awards
| Best Partnership &lt;br&gt; &lt;span style=&quot;font-size:85%;&quot;&gt;(with Lucy Pargeter)&lt;/span&gt;
| {{nom}}
| align=&quot;center&quot; | &lt;ref name=&quot;2020TVC&quot; /&gt;
|-
| 2023
| British Soap Awards
| [[Best Leading Performer]]
| {{nom}}
| align=&quot;center&quot; | &lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last1=Cormack |first1=Morgan |title=British Soap Awards 2023 longlist: EastEnders' Ravi vs Corrie's Stephen |url=https://www.radiotimes.com/tv/soaps/british-soap-awards-2023-longlist-newsupdate/ |access-date=11 April 2023 |work=[[Radio Times]] |date=11 April 2023}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 2023
| [[TVTimes|''TVTimes'' Awards]]
| Favourite Soap Actor
| {{pending}}
| align=&quot;center&quot; | &lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last1=Selwood |first1=Sarah |title=TV Times Awards 2023 — voting is now open! |url=https://www.whattowatch.com/features/tv-times-awards-2023-everything-we-know |access-date=22 September 2023 |work=[[What to Watch]]}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|}

==Àwọn ìtọ́kasí==
{{reflist}}</text>
      <sha1>sq9nyc74g263uw6zne31lrbl2xajljo</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>John Brunt V.C. (public house)</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>80887</id>
    <revision>
      <id>626012</id>
      <parentid>625588</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-06T03:06:18Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Royalesignature</username>
        <id>26633</id>
      </contributor>
      <minor />
      <comment>/* itokasi */</comment>
      <origin>626012</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="7349" sha1="14ybjwvcwy5cl6sr79i7n93jz7op0mm" xml:space="preserve">'''John Brunt V.C.''' jẹ́ ilé ọtí àkọsílẹ̀ (public house) kan ní Paddock Wood, ní Kent. Ní ìbẹ̀rẹ̀, orúkọ ilé ọtí náà ni The Kent Arms, ṣùgbọ́n ní ọjọ́ 3 Oṣù Kẹsàn, ọdún 1947, wọ́n tún sọ ọ́ ní John Brunt V.C. láti fi bu ọlá fún John Brunt, ọmọ ogun ará Gẹ̀ẹ́sì kan tí ó gba ẹ̀bùn Victoria Cross nínú World War II, tí ó sì lo àwọn ọdún ìgbà èwe rẹ̀ ní ìlú náà.&lt;ref name=&quot;AllForValour&quot;&gt;{{cite book|last=Snow|first=Richard|title=All for Valour (The Story of Captain John Brunt V.C., M.C.)|date=September 2006|publisher=The Marketing Solution|location=Paddock Wood, Kent}}&lt;/ref&gt; Àyípadà orúkọ yìí ni wọ́n ṣe ní ayẹyẹ àkànṣe ní ọdún 1947, ó sì jẹ́ ọ̀nà láti rántí ìgboyà àti iṣẹ́ rẹ̀ fún orílẹ̀-èdè rẹ̀.

==Àwọn ọdún àkọ́kọ́ re==

Ìdílé Brunt gbé sí Paddock Wood ní àwọn ọdún 1930, ọmọ wọn, John Brunt, sì máa ń lọ sí ilé ọtí The Kent Arms nígbà tó jẹ́ ọ̀dọ́mọkùnrin. Wọ́n pa á nígbà tó ń jagun nínú World War II ní ọjọ́ 10 Oṣù Kejìlá, ọdún 1944, ní Italy.

Ní ọjọ́ 3 Oṣù Kẹsàn, ọdún 1947, wọ́n ṣe ayẹyẹ ìsọ orúkọ tuntun fún ilé ọtí náà. Níbi ayẹyẹ náà, wọ́n ṣí àmì tuntun kan tí Kathleen M. Claxton ṣe àwòrán rẹ̀, tí ilé iṣẹ́ ọtí Whitbread ní Wateringbury sì kọ. Àmì náà ní àwòrán John Brunt àti orúkọ rẹ̀, bàbá rẹ̀, Thomas Brunt, ló sì ṣí i ní gbangba. Wọ́n tún fi ẹ̀dà kékeré àmì náà, tí wọ́n ya pẹ̀lú àwọ̀ olóró (oil painting), fún Thomas Brunt láti ọwọ́ Sydney Nevile, Olùdarí Gbogbogbo ti Whitbread.&lt;ref name=&quot;Courier5Sep1947&quot;&gt;{{cite news|title = The Kent and Sussex Courier|publisher=Courier Newspapers|date = 5 September 1947}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Ní Oṣù Karùn-ún, ọdún 1949, Whitbread bẹ̀rẹ̀ sí í ṣe àwọn tábìlì ìrántí kékeré tó jẹ́ ìwọ̀n 2 × 3 ìnṣì, tí wọ́n ní àwòrán àwọn àmì ilé ọtí ní Kent àti apá gúúsù ìlà oòrùn Sussex. Wọ́n mọ àwọn tábìlì wọ̀nyí sí Whitbread's Inn Sign Miniatures. Láàárín ọdún 1949 sí 1955, wọ́n ṣe ẹ̀ka márùn-ún, tí ọkọọkan ní àádọ́ta (50) tábìlì. Àwọn mẹ́ta àkọ́kọ́ ni wọ́n ṣe pẹ̀lú irin, wọ́n tún tẹ ẹ̀ka kẹta jáde lórí káàdì, nígbà tí ẹ̀ka kẹrin àti karùn-ún jáde lórí káàdì nìkan. Nọ́mbà 43 nínú ẹ̀ka àkọ́kọ́ ni The John Brunt, V.C.&lt;ref name=&quot;AllForValour&quot;/&gt;

==Àríyànjiyàn “Hooden Horse”==
[[File:John Brunt VC.jpg|thumb|right|The John Brunt V.C.]]
Ní ìparí àwọn ọdún 1990, ilé ọtí náà ti ní orúkọ búburú nítorí lílo oògùn olóró, ìwà ìjà àti mímu lẹ́yìn àkókò tí a yàn. Nítorí náà, Whitbread ta ilé ọtí náà fún ilé iṣẹ́ Inn Business. Ní ọjọ́ ọkàn Oṣù Kẹfà, ọdún 1997, lẹ́yìn ayẹyẹ disiko alẹ́ ìkẹyìn, ilé ọtí náà ti pa.

Àwọn olówó tuntun kéde pé wọ́n máa tún sọ ilé ọtí náà ní The Hopping Hooden Horse, nítorí pé agbègbè náà jẹ́ ibi tí wọ́n ti ń gbin hop. Wọ́n tún sọ pé àwọn lẹ́tà JBVC yóò wà lẹ́yìn orúkọ náà láti pa ìtàn ìlú náà mọ́. Láàárín ọ̀sẹ̀ kan, iṣẹ́ àtúnṣe ilé náà bẹ̀rẹ̀. Kò pé ọjọ́ méjì lẹ́yìn tí ìwé ìròyìn agbègbè náà fi ètò náà hàn ni àwọn ará ìlú bẹ̀rẹ̀ ìpolongo láti gba àmì ilé ọtí àtijọ́ padà àti láti ṣàkójọ ìbuwọ́lu kí wọ́n má bà a yí orúkọ padà.&lt;ref name=&quot;AllForValour&quot;/&gt;

Lẹ́yìn tí Inn Business gba ọ̀pọ̀ lẹ́tà ẹ̀dùn ọkàn, ilé iṣẹ́ náà sọ pé:

Ọ̀pọ̀ jùlọ àwọn ilé ọtí wa ló ń lo orúkọ ilé-iṣẹ́ Hooden Horse, kò sì sí ọ̀nà kankan tí a fi lè jẹ́ kí ilé ọtí náà ṣàṣeyọrí lábẹ́ orúkọ John Brunt V.C..

Ilé ọtí náà tún ṣí sílẹ̀ pẹ̀lú orúkọ tuntun náà ní ọjọ́ méjìdínlógbon Oṣù Kẹjọ, ọdún 1997, ọjọ́ mẹ́fà ṣáájú ọdún àádọ́ta ìrántí ọjọ́ tí wọ́n fi orúkọ John Brunt sí ilé ọtí náà.&lt;ref name=&quot;AllForValour&quot;/&gt;

Bob Akehurst, ará Paddock Wood kan, halẹ̀ pé òun yóò díje lòdì sí àwọn kánsélọ̀ ìlú náà nínú ìdìbò ìbílẹ̀ bí wọn kò bá ṣe ohun tó yẹ láti jẹ́ kí orúkọ John Brunt má bà a gbagbé.&lt;ref name=&quot;Courier7Nov1997&quot;&gt;{{cite news|title = The Kent and Sussex Courier|publisher=Courier Newspapers|date = 7 November 1997}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Àwọn oníbàárà kan tí wọ́n ti ń wá sí ilé ọtí náà tẹ́lẹ̀ kọ̀ láti tún wọ inú rẹ̀ lẹ́yìn tí wọ́n yí orúkọ rẹ̀ padà. Bob Akehurst, ẹni tí ó rántí John Brunt dáadáa, sọ pé:

Láti pe ilé náà ní The Hopping Hooden Horse jẹ́ ohun tí kò bọ́gbọ́n mu rárá.&lt;ref name=&quot;Telegraph16Nov1997&quot;&gt;{{cite news|title = The Sunday Telegraph|date = 16 November 1997}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== John Brunt ní ọ̀rúndún kọkànlélógún ==
[[File:John Brunt new sign.JPG|thumb|The new sign, unveiled on 9 November 2008]]
Ní Oṣù Kẹfà, ọdún 2001, Rita àti Terry Dixon gba ilé ọtí náà lọ́wọ́ Hooden Horse Inns, wọ́n sì pinnu lẹ́sẹ̀kẹsẹ̀ láti da orúkọ àtijọ́ rẹ̀, John Brunt V.C., padà. Ìpinnu yìí mú ayọ̀ bá ọ̀pọ̀ àwọn olùgbé Paddock Wood. Ọ̀pọ̀ àwọn oníbàárà tí wọ́n ti kọ̀ láti máa mu níbẹ̀ nígbà tí ilé ọtí náà ń jẹ́ Hooden Horse padà wá. Bí ó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé ní gbogbo àkókò náà, àwọn ará ìlú ṣì máa ń pe ilé ọtí náà ní The Brunt.&lt;ref name=&quot;Courier27Jul1997&quot;&gt;{{cite news|title = The Kent and Sussex Courier|publisher=Courier Newspapers|date = 27 July 1997}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Láìròtẹ́lẹ̀, àwọn àmì àkọ́kọ́ ilé ọtí náà ti sọnù nígbà tí wọ́n yí orúkọ rẹ̀ padà. Síbẹ̀, wọ́n rí àwọn lẹ́tà bàbà tí a kọ &quot;John Brunt V.C.&quot;, tí wọ́n máa ń so sí ògiri òde ilé ọtí náà, ní The Hop Farm Country Park.&lt;ref name=&quot;AllForValour&quot;/&gt;

Ní ọjọ́ Kẹ̀sán Oṣù kọkànlá, ọdún 2008, wọ́n ṣí àmì tuntun kan tí Alex Atkinson, akẹ́kọ̀ọ́ iṣẹ́ ọnà ní Mascalls School, ṣe àwòrán rẹ̀. Eric Knight, ẹni tí ó mọ John Brunt nígbà tí wọ́n jọ wà ní ilé ẹ̀kọ́, ló ṣí àmì náà sílẹ̀.&lt;ref name=Courier14Nov2008&gt;{{cite news|title = The Kent and Sussex Courier|publisher=Courier Newspapers|date = 14 November 2008}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Ní ọdún 2019, Star Pubs and Bars rà ilé ọtí náà. Ní Oṣù Kejìlá ọdún yẹn, wọ́n ti ilé ọtí náà fún oṣù méjì kí wọ́n lè tún un ṣe sí ilé onjẹ àti ilé ọtí (gastropub), pẹ̀lú ináwó tó tó £480,000.&lt;ref name=KM15Nov2019&gt;{{cite news|title = John Brunt VC pub in Paddock Wood shuts for refurb after Star Pubs and Bars takeover|publisher=The KM Group|date = 14 November 2008|url=https://www.kentonline.co.uk/weald/news/historic-pub-to-get-250k-makeover-216548/}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==Àwọn ìtọ́kasí==
{{reflist}}</text>
      <sha1>14ybjwvcwy5cl6sr79i7n93jz7op0mm</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Jon Brunt</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>80890</id>
    <revision>
      <id>626011</id>
      <parentid>625600</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-06T03:05:53Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Royalesignature</username>
        <id>26633</id>
      </contributor>
      <minor />
      <comment>/* itokasi */</comment>
      <origin>626011</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="4463" sha1="7m301a7nl0g5jvec5cv596ceoesc9m6" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|American curler}}
{{Infobox curler
| name = Jon Brunt
| gender = M
| image = 
| image_size = 
| birth_date = {{birth date and age|1974|10|5}}
| birth_place = [[Portage, Wisconsin]], U.S.
| Curling club = [[Madison Curling Club|Madison CC]],&lt;br&gt;[[Madison, Wisconsin]],&lt;br&gt;Portage CC, [[Portage, Wisconsin]]
| Skip = 
| Third = 
| Second = 
| Lead = 
| Alternate = 
| Mixed doubles partner = 
| Member Association = {{USA}}
| World Championship appearances = 1 ({{WMCC|2000}})
| World Mixed Doubles Championship appearances = 
| European Championship appearances = 
| Olympic appearances = 
| Other appearances = 
| show-medals = yes
| medaltemplates=
{{MedalSport | [[Curling]]}}
{{MedalCompetition | [[United States Men's Curling Championship|United States Men's Championship]] }}
{{MedalGold | 2000 Ogden | }}
{{MedalSilver | 2001 Madison | }}
{{MedalSilver | [[2014 United States Men's Curling Championship|2014 Philadelphia]] | }}
}}

'''Jonathan Brunt'''wọn bí ní ọjọ́ Kàrún Oṣù Kẹwàá, ọdún 1974 jẹ́ akẹ́rẹ́ eré curling ará Amẹ́ríkà láti Portage, Wisconsin..&lt;ref&gt;{{worldcurling}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;bio&quot;&gt;[https://web.archive.org/web/20040905134626/http://usacurl.org/athletes/biographies/jon_brunt.htm Jonathan Brunt - USA Curling player profile] (web archive)&lt;/ref&gt; 

Ní ìpele orílẹ̀-èdè, ó jẹ́ aṣáájú-ìdíje Curling àwọn ọkùnrin ní orílẹ̀-èdè Amẹ́ríkà ní ọdún 2000, ó sì tún gba akọ́lé aṣáájú-ìdíje curling adalu (mixed curling) ti orílẹ̀-èdè Amẹ́ríkà ní ọdún 2000.

==Àwọn ẹgbẹ́==

===Ẹgbẹ́ àwọn ọkùnrin===
{| class=&quot;wikitable&quot;
|-
! scope=&quot;col&quot;| Season
! scope=&quot;col&quot;| Skip
! scope=&quot;col&quot;| Third
! scope=&quot;col&quot;| Second
! scope=&quot;col&quot;| Lead
! scope=&quot;col&quot;| Alternate
! scope=&quot;col&quot;| Coach
! scope=&quot;col&quot;| Events
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot;| 1992–93 
| Jon Brunt || ? || ? || ? || || || [[United States Junior Curling Championships|USJCC]] 1993 (4th)
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot;| 1995–96 
| Jon Brunt || ? || ? || ? || || || [[United States Men's Curling Championship|USMCC]] 1996 (4th)
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot;| 1996–97 
| [[Mike Peplinski]] || Shaun Rodeski || [[Pete Fenson]] || Jon Brunt || || || 
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot;| 1998–99 
| [[Craig Brown (curler)|Craig Brown]] || [[Matt Stevens (curler)|Matt Stevens]] || Jon Brunt || [[Steve Brown (curler)|Steve Brown]] || || ||
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot;| 1999–00 
| Craig Brown || [[Ryan Quinn (curler)|Ryan Quinn]] || Jon Brunt || [[John Dunlop (curler)|John Dunlop]] || Steve Brown (WCC) || [[Diane Brown (curler)|Diane Brown]] (WCC) || USMCC 2000 {{Gold1}}&lt;br&gt;{{WMCC|2000|WCC 2000}} (4th)
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot;| 2000–01 
| Craig Brown || Ryan Quinn || Jon Brunt || John Dunlop || || || [[2001 United States Olympic Curling Trials|USMCC 2001/&lt;br&gt;USOCT 2001]] {{Silver2}}
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot;| 2001–02 
| Craig Brown || [[Doug Pottinger]] || Jon Brunt || John Dunlop || [[Cory Ward]] || [[Steve Brown (curler)|Steve Brown]] || USMCC 2002 (3rd)&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news|title=Wisconsin II takes curling title|date=March 13, 2002|page=9|newspaper=Portage Daily Register|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/47977988/portage-daily-register/|accessdate=April 4, 2020}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot;| 2002–03 
| Craig Brown || Doug Pottinger || Jon Brunt || John Dunlop || || || 
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot;| 2008–09 
| Craig Brown || [[Rich Ruohonen]] || John Dunlop || [[Pete Annis]] || Jon Brunt || || [[2010 United States Olympic Curling Trials|USMCC 2009/&lt;br&gt;USOCT 2009]] (4th)
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot;| 2012–13 
| Craig Brown || [[Kroy Nernberger]] || [[Matt Hamilton (curler)|Matt Hamilton]] || Jon Brunt || || || [[2013 United States Men's Curling Championship|USMCC 2013]] (7th)
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot;| 2013–14 
| Craig Brown || Kroy Nernberger || Matt Hamilton || Jon Brunt || || || [[2014 United States Men's Curling Championship|USMCC 2014]] {{Silver2}}
|}

===Mixed===
{| class=&quot;wikitable&quot;
|-
! scope=&quot;col&quot;| Season
! scope=&quot;col&quot;| Skip
! scope=&quot;col&quot;| Third
! scope=&quot;col&quot;| Second
! scope=&quot;col&quot;| Lead
! scope=&quot;col&quot;| Events
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot;| 2000 
| [[Craig Brown (curler)|Craig Brown]] || [[Erika Brown (curler)|Erika Brown]] || Jon Brunt || [[Jill Jones (curler)|Jill Jones]] || [[United States Mixed Curling Championship|USMxCC]] 2000 {{Gold1}}
|}

==Ìgbésí ayé re==
Jonathan Brunt bẹ̀rẹ̀ sí í ṣeré curling ní ọdún 1986, nígbà tí ó jẹ́ ọmọ ọdún 12.&lt;ref name=&quot;bio&quot; /&gt;

==Àwọn ìtọ́kasí==
{{reflist}}</text>
      <sha1>7m301a7nl0g5jvec5cv596ceoesc9m6</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>The Twilight Zone (2002 TV series)</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>80891</id>
    <revision>
      <id>626007</id>
      <parentid>625658</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-06T03:02:55Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Royalesignature</username>
        <id>26633</id>
      </contributor>
      <minor />
      <comment>/* itokasi */</comment>
      <origin>626007</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="44244" sha1="kmg2t5sfwovaglw1ehlgb91748uf13n" xml:space="preserve">{{short description|2002 TV series}}
{{Multiple issues|
{{Primary sources|date=February 2021}}
{{more citations needed|date=January 2015}}
}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=September 2014}}
{{Infobox television
| image              = The Twilight Zone (2002 TV series) logo.svg
| image_class        = skin-invert
| caption            =
| genre              = {{plainlist|
*[[Fantasy]]
*[[Horror fiction|Horror]]
*[[Mystery fiction|Mystery]]
*[[Science fiction]]
*[[Thriller (genre)|Thriller]]}}
| runtime            = 22 minutes
| creator            = [[Rod Serling]]
| presenter          = [[Forest Whitaker]]
| country            = {{plainlist|
*United States
*Canada&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.filmaffinity.com/en/film191329.html|title = The Twilight Zone (TV Series) (2002)|work=FilmAffinity}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.allmovie.com/movie/the-twilight-zone-vm223545|title = The Twilight Zone (2002)|work=Allmovie}}&lt;/ref&gt;
}}
| location           = [[Vancouver]], British Columbia
| language           = English
| executive_producer = {{plainlist| 
*John Watson
*Mark Stern
*[[Ira Steven Behr]]
*[[Pen Densham]]}}
| composer           = [[Mark Snow]]
| company            = {{plainlist|
*Spirit Dance Entertainment
*Trilogy Entertainment Group
*Joshmax Productions Services&lt;!-- Note: Joshmax Productions Services is a Canadian studio based in Vancouver. --&gt;
*[[New Line Television]]}}
| network            = [[UPN]]
| first_aired        = {{Start date|2002|9|18}}
| last_aired         = {{End date|2003|5|21}}
| num_seasons        = 1
| num_episodes       = 43&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.tvshowsondvd.com/news/Twilight-Zone/1747|title=The Twilight Zone - Cover Art &amp; More Details for Forest Whitaker-Hosted Version|publisher=TVShowsOnDVD.com|last=Lambert|first=David|date=June 22, 2004|access-date=June 21, 2016|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160828193217/http://www.tvshowsondvd.com/news/Twilight-Zone/1747|archive-date=August 28, 2016|df=mdy-all}}&lt;/ref&gt;
| related            = {{Plainlist|
* ''[[The Twilight Zone (1959 TV series)|The Twilight Zone]]'' (1959–64)
* ''[[The Twilight Zone (1985 TV series)|The Twilight Zone]]'' (1985–89)
* ''[[The Twilight Zone (2019 TV series)|The Twilight Zone]]'' (2019–20)
}} 
}}

==Ìtàn ẹ̀sẹ̀rẹ̀ náà==

Wọ́n máa ń gbé ẹ̀sẹ̀rẹ̀ yìí jáde ní àkókò wákàtí kan, tí ó ní ìtàn méjì, ọkọọkan sì jẹ́ ìṣẹ́jú mẹ́ẹ̀ẹ́dọ́gbọ̀n. Lẹ́yìn àkókò àkọ́kọ́ rẹ̀, wọ́n fagilé ẹ̀sẹ̀rẹ̀ náà. Àwọn àtúnṣe rẹ̀ sì ń bá a lọ nípasẹ̀ ìfihàn àtúnbọ̀, ó tún ti ń hàn lórí MyNetworkTV láti ìgbà ooru ọdún 2008, ó sì bẹ̀rẹ̀ sí í sàn lórí Tubi ní ìgbà ìrẹ̀wé ọdún 2023.

Ẹ̀sẹ̀rẹ̀ náà sábà máa ń dojú kọ àwọn ọ̀ràn àwùjọ tó ṣe pàtàkì ní àkókò rẹ̀, bíi ìpániláyà, ẹlẹ́yàmẹ̀yà, ipa akọ àti abo nínú àwùjọ, ìbálòpọ̀, àti ìlépa ẹni (stalking).

Àwọn ìṣẹ̀lẹ̀ tó gbajúgbajà kan ní:

Jason Alexander gẹ́gẹ́ bí Ikú, tó fẹ́ fẹ̀yìn tì nínú iṣẹ́ kíkó ẹ̀mí ènìyàn.

Lou Diamond Phillips gẹ́gẹ́ bí olùtọ́jú adágún omi tó máa ń rí ara rẹ̀ tí wọ́n ń yin ìbọn pa lójú àlá.

Susanna Thompson gẹ́gẹ́ bí obìnrin kan tí ìfẹ́ rẹ̀ yí ìdílé rẹ̀ padà sí ìpele tó ga jù.

Usher gẹ́gẹ́ bí ọlọ́pàá kan tí ó ń gba ìpè fóònù láti ọ̀dọ̀ àwọn òkú.

Brian Austin Green gẹ́gẹ́ bí oníṣòwò kan tí àwọn nǹkan láti ìgbà àtijọ́ rẹ̀ tún bẹ̀rẹ̀ sí í farahàn.

Jeffrey Combs gẹ́gẹ́ bí ẹni tí ó máa ń rò pé ó ní àrùn, tí àwọn àrùn náà sì di òtítọ́.

Katherine Heigl gẹ́gẹ́ bí obìnrin kan tó padà sẹ́yìn nínú àkókò láti gbìmọ̀ pa ọmọ kékeré Adolf Hitler.


Ẹ̀sẹ̀rẹ̀ náà tún ní àwọn àtúnṣe àwọn ìtàn láti inú ẹ̀sẹ̀rẹ̀ àkọ́kọ́ The Twilight Zone, pẹ̀lú ìṣẹ̀lẹ̀ olókìkí &quot;Eye of the Beholder&quot;, tí Molly Sims ṣe. Ìtàn &quot;The Monsters Are on Maple Street&quot; jẹ́ àtúnṣe ìṣẹ̀lẹ̀ &quot;The Monsters Are Due on Maple Street&quot;, ṣùgbọ́n ní ìtúntò tuntun náà, wọ́n rọ́pò àwọn ẹ̀dá òkèèrè (aliens) pẹ̀lú àwọn apániláyà (terrorists). Àwọn òṣèré Andrew McCarthy àti Titus Welliver ló farahàn nínú rẹ̀.

Ẹ̀sẹ̀rẹ̀ náà tún ní &quot;It's Still a Good Life&quot;, tó jẹ́ ìtẹ̀síwájú ìṣẹ̀lẹ̀ &quot;It's a Good Life&quot; láti inú ẹ̀sẹ̀rẹ̀ àkọ́kọ́ tí wọ́n ṣe ní ọdún 41 ṣáájú. Bill Mumy padà sí ipa Anthony, ọmọkùnrin alágbára ibi tí ó ṣe nínú ìtàn àkọ́kọ́. Ọmọbìnrin rẹ̀, Liliana Mumy, tún ṣe ipa ọmọbìnrin Anthony, nígbà tí Cloris Leachman padà sí ipa ìyá Anthony. Bill Mumy tún ṣiṣẹ́ gẹ́gẹ́ bí akọ̀wé fún àwọn ìṣẹ̀lẹ̀ míì nínú àtúnbí ẹ̀sẹ̀rẹ̀ náà.

Àwọn òṣèré mìíràn tó tún farahàn nínú ẹ̀sẹ̀rẹ̀ náà ni Penn Badgley, Jason Bateman, Linda Cardellini, Shannon Elizabeth, Method Man, Jeremy Piven, Jaime Pressly, Jessica Simpson, Amber Tamblyn, Robin Tunney àti ọ̀pọ̀ àwọn mìíràn. Diẹ̀ lára wọn ti tún ti farahàn nínú àtúnbí The Twilight Zone ti àwọn ọdún 1980.

== Àwọn ìṣẹ̀lẹ̀==
{{Episode table |background=#175A7B |overall= |title= |director= |writer= |airdate= |prodcode= |episodes=
{{Episode list
|EpisodeNumber=1
|Title=Evergreen
|DirectedBy=[[Allan Kroeker]]
|WrittenBy=Jill Blotevogel
|OriginalAirDate={{Start date|2002|9|18}}
|ProdCode=106
|ShortSummary=&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;A rebellious teenage girl ([[Amber Tamblyn]]) and her struggling family move to a gated community with a stringent emphasis on conforming to certain norms... and a unique way of dealing with troubled youths.&lt;/div&gt;
|LineColor=175A7B
}}
{{Episode list
|EpisodeNumber=2
|Title=One Night at Mercy
|DirectedBy=[[Peter O'Fallon]]
|WrittenBy=Christopher Mack
|OriginalAirDate={{Start date|2002|9|18}}
|ProdCode=103
|ShortSummary=&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;An up-and-coming doctor ([[Tyler Christopher (actor)|Tyler Christopher]]) suffering from severe headaches encounters [[Personifications of death|Death]] ([[Jason Alexander]]), who takes the form of a suicidal patient while looking to take a break from his life's work.&lt;/div&gt;
|LineColor=175A7B
}}
{{Episode list
|EpisodeNumber=3
|Title=Shades of Guilt
|DirectedBy=[[Perry Lang]]
|WrittenBy=[[Ira Steven Behr]]
|OriginalAirDate={{Start date|2002|9|25}}
|ProdCode=107
|ShortSummary=&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;After refusing to save an African-American college professor ([[Hill Harper]]) from being fatally attacked by skinheads, a Caucasian man ([[Vincent Ventresca]]) finds himself being mistaken for an African-American man by everyone around him.&lt;/div&gt;
|LineColor=175A7B
}}
{{Episode list
|EpisodeNumber=4
|Title=Dream Lover
|DirectedBy=Peter O'Fallon
|WrittenBy=Frederick Rappaport
|OriginalAirDate={{Start date|2002|9|25}}
|ProdCode=105
|ShortSummary=&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;A graphic novelist ([[Adrian Pasdar]]) suffering from a severe case of writer's block struggles to draw the line between fantasy and reality after bringing his ideal woman ([[Shannon Elizabeth]]) to life.&lt;/div&gt;
|LineColor=175A7B
}}
{{Episode list
|EpisodeNumber=5
|Title=Cradle of Darkness
|DirectedBy=[[Jean de Segonzac]]
|WrittenBy=[[Kamran Pasha]]
|OriginalAirDate={{Start date|2002|10|2}}
|ProdCode=104
|ShortSummary=&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;A woman ([[Katherine Heigl]]) goes back in time to Austria, 1889, in a desperate attempt to change history by assassinating [[Adolf Hitler]] in his infancy, preventing World War II from ever taking place.&lt;/div&gt;
|LineColor=175A7B
}}
{{Episode list
|EpisodeNumber=6
|Title=Night Route
|DirectedBy=Jean de Segonzac
|WrittenBy=Jill Blotevogel
|OriginalAirDate={{Start date|2002|10|2}}
|ProdCode=102
|ShortSummary=&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;An English professor ([[Ione Skye]]) trying to prepare for her wedding believes that she is being followed by a mysterious bus, which started haunting her after she and her dog narrowly avoided being hit by a car.&lt;/div&gt;
|LineColor=175A7B
}}
{{Episode list
|EpisodeNumber=7
|Title=Time Lapse
|DirectedBy=[[John T. Kretchmer]]
|WrittenBy=James Crocker
|OriginalAirDate={{Start date|2002|10|9}}
|ProdCode=109
|ShortSummary=&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;An orderly ([[Ethan Embry]]) suffering from blackouts discovers his condition to be the result of a police officer using his body to prevent an assassination attempt on the [[President of the United States]] and the First Daughter.&lt;/div&gt;
|LineColor=175A7B
}}
{{Episode list
|EpisodeNumber=8
|Title=Dead Man's Eyes
|DirectedBy=[[Jerry Levine]]
|WrittenBy=Frederick Rappaport
|OriginalAirDate={{Start date|2002|10|9}}
|ProdCode=108
|ShortSummary=&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;An emotionally distraught widow ([[Portia de Rossi]]) obsessed with bringing her late husband's killer to justice discovers that she can see his life, and the events surrounding his death, through his eyeglasses.&lt;/div&gt;
|LineColor=175A7B
}}
{{Episode list
|EpisodeNumber=9
|Title=The Pool Guy
|DirectedBy=[[Paul Shapiro (director)|Paul Shapiro]]
|WrittenBy=[[Hans Beimler (screenwriter)|Hans Beimler]]
|OriginalAirDate={{Start date|2002|10|16}}
|ProdCode=111
|ShortSummary=&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;A pool cleaner ([[Lou Diamond Phillips]]) working for a wealthy couple starts suffering from recurring nightmares where a man ([[Mackenzie Gray]]) approaches him, tells him to wake up, and guns him down.&lt;/div&gt;
|LineColor=175A7B
}}
{{Episode list
|EpisodeNumber=10
|Title=Azoth the Avenger Is a Friend of Mine
|DirectedBy=[[Brad Turner (director)|Brad Turner]]
|WrittenBy=Brent V. Friedman
|OriginalAirDate={{Start date|2002|10|16}}
|ProdCode=112
|ShortSummary=&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;A young boy ([[Rory Culkin]]) abused by neighborhood bullies and his alcoholic father learns a valuable life lesson about vengeance and courage after willing his favorite [[barbarian]] superhero, Azoth the Avenger ([[Patrick Warburton]]), to life.&lt;/div&gt;
|LineColor=175A7B
}}
{{Episode list
|EpisodeNumber=11
|Title=The Lineman
|DirectedBy=[[Jonathan Frakes]]
|WrittenBy=[[Pen Densham]]
|OriginalAirDate={{Start date|2002|10|23}}
|ProdCode=101
|ShortSummary=&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;After getting struck by lightning, a lineman ([[Jeremy Piven]]) gradually discovers that he's gained the ability to hear other people's thoughts. He starts using his new powers for personal and financial gain, but soon discovers that they come with a price.&lt;/div&gt; 
|LineColor=175A7B
}}
{{Episode list
|EpisodeNumber=12
|Title=Harsh Mistress
|DirectedBy=Brad Turner
|WrittenBy=[[Bradley Thompson]] &amp; [[David Weddle]]
|OriginalAirDate={{Start date|2002|10|30}}
|ProdCode=110
|ShortSummary=&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;A wannabe rock star ([[Lukas Haas]]) gains talent, wealth, and international stardom after purchasing a classic guitar with dark powers and an equally dark past.&lt;/div&gt;
|LineColor=175A7B
}}
{{Episode list
|EpisodeNumber=13
|Title=Upgrade
|DirectedBy=[[Joe Chappelle]]
|WrittenBy=[[Robert Hewitt Wolfe]]
|OriginalAirDate={{Start date|2002|10|30}}
|ProdCode=113
|ShortSummary=&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;A housewife ([[Susanna Thompson]]) tries to move into a new house with her dysfunctional family while fantasizing about the life she wants to live, preventing her seemingly idyllic fantasies from becoming reality.&lt;/div&gt;
|LineColor=175A7B
}}
{{Episode list
|EpisodeNumber=14
|Title=To Protect and Serve
|DirectedBy=Joe Chappelle
|WrittenBy=Kamran Pasha
|OriginalAirDate={{Start date|2002|11|6}}
|ProdCode=115
|ShortSummary=&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;An idealistic young police officer ([[Usher (entertainer)|Usher]]) dedicates himself to doing whatever it takes to protect a prostitute and family friend (Samantha Becker) from the vindictive ghost of her pimp (Dion Johnstone), whom the officer was forced to shoot and kill in the line of duty.&lt;/div&gt;
|LineColor=175A7B
}}
{{Episode list
|EpisodeNumber=15
|Title=Chosen
|DirectedBy=[[Winrich Kolbe]]
|WrittenBy=Ira Steven Behr
|OriginalAirDate={{Start date|2002|11|6}}
|ProdCode=114
|ShortSummary=&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;A destitute man ([[Jake Busey]]) sets out to unearth what he believes to be a conspiracy coinciding with the arrival of two persistent evangelists (Andrew Moxham and [[Kim Hawthorne]]), several disappearances, and a potential nuclear Armageddon.&lt;/div&gt;
|LineColor=175A7B
}}
{{Episode list
|EpisodeNumber=16
|Title=Sensuous Cindy
|DirectedBy=John T. Kretchmer
|WrittenBy=James Crocker
|OriginalAirDate={{Start date|2002|11|13}}
|ProdCode=116
|ShortSummary=&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;A magazine writer ([[Greg Germann]]) whose fiancée firmly refuses to have sex until after marriage interacts with a virtual-reality simulation to relieve his stress with Sensous Cindy ([[Jaime Pressly]]), an artificial intelligence taking the form of a beautiful woman who wants him all to herself.&lt;/div&gt;
|LineColor=175A7B
}}
{{Episode list
|EpisodeNumber=17
|Title=Hunted
|DirectedBy=[[Patrick Norris]]
|WrittenBy=Christopher Mack
|OriginalAirDate={{Start date|2002|11|13}}
|ProdCode=117
|ShortSummary=&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;The members of an elite special forces team ([[Scott Bairstow]] and [[Marisol Nichols]]) of a futuristic utopia free of violence and criminal activity set out to track and execute a vicious creature responsible for the deaths of several civilians.&lt;/div&gt;
|LineColor=175A7B
}}
{{Episode list
|EpisodeNumber=18
|Title=Mr. Motivation
|DirectedBy=[[Deran Sarafian]]
|WrittenBy={{StoryTeleplay|s=Steven Aspis|t=Brent V. Friedman}}
|OriginalAirDate={{Start date|2002|11|20}}
|ProdCode=118
|ShortSummary=&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;Mr. Motivation (voiced by [[Pat O'Brien (radio and television personality)|Pat O'Brien]]), a doll with a sinister personality, encourages a timid pharmaceutical employee ([[Wallace Langham]]) to stand up to his crooked boss ([[Christopher McDonald]]) and take control of his life.&lt;/div&gt;
|LineColor=175A7B
}}
{{Episode list
|EpisodeNumber=19
|Title=Sanctuary
|DirectedBy=Patrick Norris
|WrittenBy=James Crocker
|OriginalAirDate={{Start date|2002|11|20}}
|ProdCode=119
|ShortSummary=&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;Two agents, one in sports ([[Rob Estes]]) and the other in real estate ([[Elizabeth Berkley]]) find themselves stranded in a modern version of the [[Garden of Eden]]. They struggle to keep their idyllic world from crumbling when an injured [[motorcyclist]] ([[Nicki Aycox]]) with a working cell phone arrives.&lt;/div&gt;
|LineColor=175A7B
}}
{{Episode list
|EpisodeNumber=20
|Title=Future Trade
|DirectedBy=[[Bob Balaban]]
|WrittenBy=Clyde Hayes
|OriginalAirDate={{Start date|2002|11|27}}
|ProdCode=121
|ShortSummary=&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;A man ([[Frank Whaley]]) with a dead-end job at a big-box store and a dysfunctional family learns that leading a rich life isn't everything he hoped after trading his future for that of a man with a trophy wife ([[Sofia Milos]]).&lt;/div&gt;
|LineColor=175A7B
}}
{{Episode list
|EpisodeNumber=21
|Title=Found and Lost
|DirectedBy=[[Vern Gillum]]
|WrittenBy={{StoryTeleplay|s=[[Bill Mumy]]||t=Frederick Rappaport}}
|OriginalAirDate={{Start date|2002|11|27}}
|ProdCode=120
|ShortSummary=&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;A troubled businessman ([[Brian Austin Green]]) receives the opportunity to go back in time, revisit his past, and make a second attempt to win the heart of the young woman he once loved ([[Moira Kelly]]).&lt;/div&gt;
|LineColor=175A7B
}}
{{Episode list
|EpisodeNumber=22
|Title=Gabe's Story
|DirectedBy=Allan Kroeker
|WrittenBy=Dusty Kay
|OriginalAirDate={{Start date|2002|12|11}}
|ProdCode=123
|ShortSummary=&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;Deliveryman Gabe ([[Christopher Titus]]), who suffers from consistent bad luck, sets out to challenge fate after getting into a car accident, hitting his head, and gaining the uncanny ability to see the events surrounding his unlucky breaks, where he sees a mysterious man in a jumpsuit ([[Kelly Perine]]).&lt;/div&gt;
|LineColor=175A7B
}}
{{Episode list
|EpisodeNumber=23
|Title=Last Lap
|DirectedBy=Brad Turner
|WrittenBy=Rob Hedden
|OriginalAirDate={{Start date|2002|12|11}}
|ProdCode=122
|ShortSummary=&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;A young man ([[Greg Serano]]) takes his terminally ill childhood friend ([[Clifton Collins, Jr.]]) to a local racetrack for a last ride in his GT street racer, resulting in unexpected consequences for both men.&lt;/div&gt;
|LineColor=175A7B
}}
{{Episode list
|EpisodeNumber=24
|Title=The Path
|DirectedBy=Jerry Levine
|WrittenBy=James Crocker
|OriginalAirDate={{Start date|2003|1|8}}
|ProdCode=125
|ShortSummary=&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;A dissatisfied tabloid magazine writer ([[Linda Cardellini]]) gradually grows obsessed with relying on a fortune teller ([[Method Man]]) who provides uncannily accurate predictions about where her life is headed.&lt;/div&gt;
|LineColor=175A7B
}}
{{Episode list
|EpisodeNumber=25
|Title=Fair Warning
|DirectedBy=John T. Kretchmer
|WrittenBy=David Weddle &amp; Bradley Thompson
|OriginalAirDate={{Start == Episodes ==
{{Episode table |background=#175A7B |overall= |title= |director= |writer= |airdate= |prodcode= |episodes=
{{Episode list
|EpisodeNumber=1
|Title=Evergreen
|DirectedBy=[[Allan Kroeker]]
|WrittenBy=Jill Blotevogel
|OriginalAirDate={{Start date|2002|9|18}}
|ProdCode=106
|ShortSummary=&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;A rebellious teenage girl ([[Amber Tamblyn]]) and her struggling family move to a gated community with a stringent emphasis on conforming to certain norms... and a unique way of dealing with troubled youths.&lt;/div&gt;
|LineColor=175A7B
}}
{{Episode list
|EpisodeNumber=2
|Title=One Night at Mercy
|DirectedBy=[[Peter O'Fallon]]
|WrittenBy=Christopher Mack
|OriginalAirDate={{Start date|2002|9|18}}
|ProdCode=103
|ShortSummary=&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;An up-and-coming doctor ([[Tyler Christopher (actor)|Tyler Christopher]]) suffering from severe headaches encounters [[Personifications of death|Death]] ([[Jason Alexander]]), who takes the form of a suicidal patient while looking to take a break from his life's work.&lt;/div&gt;
|LineColor=175A7B
}}
{{Episode list
|EpisodeNumber=3
|Title=Shades of Guilt
|DirectedBy=[[Perry Lang]]
|WrittenBy=[[Ira Steven Behr]]
|OriginalAirDate={{Start date|2002|9|25}}
|ProdCode=107
|ShortSummary=&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;After refusing to save an African-American college professor ([[Hill Harper]]) from being fatally attacked by skinheads, a Caucasian man ([[Vincent Ventresca]]) finds himself being mistaken for an African-American man by everyone around him.&lt;/div&gt;
|LineColor=175A7B
}}
{{Episode list
|EpisodeNumber=4
|Title=Dream Lover
|DirectedBy=Peter O'Fallon
|WrittenBy=Frederick Rappaport
|OriginalAirDate={{Start date|2002|9|25}}
|ProdCode=105
|ShortSummary=&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;A graphic novelist ([[Adrian Pasdar]]) suffering from a severe case of writer's block struggles to draw the line between fantasy and reality after bringing his ideal woman ([[Shannon Elizabeth]]) to life.&lt;/div&gt;
|LineColor=175A7B
}}
{{Episode list
|EpisodeNumber=5
|Title=Cradle of Darkness
|DirectedBy=[[Jean de Segonzac]]
|WrittenBy=[[Kamran Pasha]]
|OriginalAirDate={{Start date|2002|10|2}}
|ProdCode=104
|ShortSummary=&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;A woman ([[Katherine Heigl]]) goes back in time to Austria, 1889, in a desperate attempt to change history by assassinating [[Adolf Hitler]] in his infancy, preventing World War II from ever taking place.&lt;/div&gt;
|LineColor=175A7B
}}
{{Episode list
|EpisodeNumber=6
|Title=Night Route
|DirectedBy=Jean de Segonzac
|WrittenBy=Jill Blotevogel
|OriginalAirDate={{Start date|2002|10|2}}
|ProdCode=102
|ShortSummary=&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;An English professor ([[Ione Skye]]) trying to prepare for her wedding believes that she is being followed by a mysterious bus, which started haunting her after she and her dog narrowly avoided being hit by a car.&lt;/div&gt;
|LineColor=175A7B
}}
{{Episode list
|EpisodeNumber=7
|Title=Time Lapse
|DirectedBy=[[John T. Kretchmer]]
|WrittenBy=James Crocker
|OriginalAirDate={{Start date|2002|10|9}}
|ProdCode=109
|ShortSummary=&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;An orderly ([[Ethan Embry]]) suffering from blackouts discovers his condition to be the result of a police officer using his body to prevent an assassination attempt on the [[President of the United States]] and the First Daughter.&lt;/div&gt;
|LineColor=175A7B
}}
{{Episode list
|EpisodeNumber=8
|Title=Dead Man's Eyes
|DirectedBy=[[Jerry Levine]]
|WrittenBy=Frederick Rappaport
|OriginalAirDate={{Start date|2002|10|9}}
|ProdCode=108
|ShortSummary=&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;An emotionally distraught widow ([[Portia de Rossi]]) obsessed with bringing her late husband's killer to justice discovers that she can see his life, and the events surrounding his death, through his eyeglasses.&lt;/div&gt;
|LineColor=175A7B
}}
{{Episode list
|EpisodeNumber=9
|Title=The Pool Guy

{{Episode table |background=#175A7B |overall= |title= |director= |writer= |airdate= |prodcode= |episodes=
{{Episode list
|EpisodeNumber=1
|Title=Evergreen
|DirectedBy=[[Allan Kroeker]]
|WrittenBy=Jill Blotevogel
|OriginalAirDate={{Start date|2002|9|18}}
|ProdCode=106
|ShortSummary=&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;A rebellious teenage girl ([[Amber Tamblyn]]) and her struggling family move to a gated community with a stringent emphasis on conforming to certain norms... and a unique way of dealing with troubled youths.&lt;/div&gt;
|LineColor=175A7B
}}
{{Episode list
|EpisodeNumber=2
|Title=One Night at Mercy
|DirectedBy=[[Peter O'Fallon]]
|WrittenBy=Christopher Mack
|OriginalAirDate={{Start date|2002|9|18}}
|ProdCode=103
|ShortSummary=&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;An up-and-coming doctor ([[Tyler Christopher (actor)|Tyler Christopher]]) suffering from severe headaches encounters [[Personifications of death|Death]] ([[Jason Alexander]]), who takes the form of a suicidal patient while looking to take a break from his life's work.&lt;/div&gt;
|LineColor=175A7B
}}
{{Episode list
|EpisodeNumber=3
|Title=Shades of Guilt
|DirectedBy=[[Perry Lang]]
|WrittenBy=[[Ira Steven Behr]]
|OriginalAirDate={{Start date|2002|9|25}}
|ProdCode=107
|ShortSummary=&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;After refusing to save an African-American college professor ([[Hill Harper]]) from being fatally attacked by skinheads, a Caucasian man ([[Vincent Ventresca]]) finds himself being mistaken for an African-American man by everyone around him.&lt;/div&gt;
|LineColor=175A7B
}}
{{Episode list
|EpisodeNumber=4
|Title=Dream Lover
|DirectedBy=Peter O'Fallon
|WrittenBy=Frederick Rappaport
|OriginalAirDate={{Start date|2002|9|25}}
|ProdCode=105
|ShortSummary=&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;A graphic novelist ([[Adrian Pasdar]]) suffering from a severe case of writer's block struggles to draw the line between fantasy and reality after bringing his ideal woman ([[Shannon Elizabeth]]) to life.&lt;/div&gt;
|LineColor=175A7B
}}
{{Episode list
|EpisodeNumber=5
|Title=Cradle of Darkness
|DirectedBy=[[Jean de Segonzac]]
|WrittenBy=[[Kamran Pasha]]
|OriginalAirDate={{Start date|2002|10|2}}
|ProdCode=104
|ShortSummary=&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;A woman ([[Katherine Heigl]]) goes back in time to Austria, 1889, in a desperate attempt to change history by assassinating [[Adolf Hitler]] in his infancy, preventing World War II from ever taking place.&lt;/div&gt;
|LineColor=175A7B
}}
{{Episode list
|EpisodeNumber=6
|Title=Night Route
|DirectedBy=Jean de Segonzac
|WrittenBy=Jill Blotevogel
|OriginalAirDate={{Start date|2002|10|2}}
|ProdCode=102
|ShortSummary=&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;An English professor ([[Ione Skye]]) trying to prepare for her wedding believes that she is being followed by a mysterious bus, which started haunting her after she and her dog narrowly avoided being hit by a car.&lt;/div&gt;
|LineColor=175A7B
}}
{{Episode list
|EpisodeNumber=7
|Title=Time Lapse
|DirectedBy=[[John T. Kretchmer]]
|WrittenBy=James Crocker
|OriginalAirDate={{Start date|2002|10|9}}
|ProdCode=109
|ShortSummary=&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;An orderly ([[Ethan Embry]]) suffering from blackouts discovers his condition to be the result of a police officer using his body to prevent an assassination attempt on the [[President of the United States]] and the First Daughter.&lt;/div&gt;
|LineColor=175A7B
}}
{{Episode list
|EpisodeNumber=8
|Title=Dead Man's Eyes
|DirectedBy=[[Jerry Levine]]
|WrittenBy=Frederick Rappaport
|OriginalAirDate={{Start date|2002|10|9}}
|ProdCode=108
|ShortSummary=&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;An emotionally distraught widow ([[Portia de Rossi]]) obsessed with bringing her late husband's killer to justice discovers that she can see his life, and the events surrounding his death, through his eyeglasses.&lt;/div&gt;
|LineColor=175A7B
}}
{{Episode list
|EpisodeNumber=9
|Title=The Pool Guy
|DirectedBy=[[Paul Shapiro (director)|Paul Shapiro]]
|WrittenBy=[[Hans Beimler (screenwriter)|Hans Beimler]]
|OriginalAirDate={{Start date|2002|10|16}}
|ProdCode=111
|ShortSummary=&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;A pool cleaner ([[Lou Diamond Phillips]]) working for a wealthy couple starts suffering from recurring nightmares where a man ([[Mackenzie Gray]]) approaches him, tells him to wake up, and guns him down.&lt;/div&gt;
|LineColor=175A7B
}}
{{Episode list
|EpisodeNumber=10
|Title=Azoth the Avenger Is a Friend of Mine
|DirectedBy=[[Brad Turner (director)|Brad Turner]]
|WrittenBy=Brent V. Friedman
|OriginalAirDate={{Start date|2002|10|16}}
|ProdCode=112
|ShortSummary=&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;A young boy ([[Rory Culkin]]) abused by neighborhood bullies and his alcoholic father learns a valuable life lesson about vengeance and courage after willing his favorite [[barbarian]] superhero, Azoth the Avenger ([[Patrick Warburton]]), to life.&lt;/div&gt;
|LineColor=175A7B
}}
{{Episode list
|EpisodeNumber=11
|Title=The Lineman
|DirectedBy=[[Jonathan Frakes]]
|WrittenBy=[[Pen Densham]]
|OriginalAirDate={{Start date|2002|10|23}}
|ProdCode=101
|ShortSummary=&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;After getting struck by lightning, a lineman ([[Jeremy Piven]]) gradually discovers that he's gained the ability to hear other people's thoughts. He starts using his new powers for personal and financial gain, but soon discovers that they come with a price.&lt;/div&gt; 
|LineColor=175A7B
}}
{{Episode list
|EpisodeNumber=12
|Title=Harsh Mistress
|DirectedBy=Brad Turner
|WrittenBy=[[Bradley Thompson]] &amp; [[David Weddle]]
|OriginalAirDate={{Start date|2002|10|30}}
|ProdCode=110
|ShortSummary=&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;A wannabe rock star ([[Lukas Haas]]) gains talent, wealth, and international stardom after purchasing a classic guitar with dark powers and an equally dark past.&lt;/div&gt;
|LineColor=175A7B
}}
{{Episode list
|EpisodeNumber=13
|Title=Upgrade
|DirectedBy=[[Joe Chappelle]]
|WrittenBy=[[Robert Hewitt Wolfe]]
|OriginalAirDate={{Start date|2002|10|30}}
|ProdCode=113
|ShortSummary=&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;A housewife ([[Susanna Thompson]]) tries to move into a new house with her dysfunctional family while fantasizing about the life she wants to live, preventing her seemingly idyllic fantasies from becoming reality.&lt;/div&gt;
|LineColor=175A7B
}}
{{Episode list
|EpisodeNumber=14
|Title=To Protect and Serve
|DirectedBy=Joe Chappelle
|WrittenBy=Kamran Pasha
|OriginalAirDate={{Start date|2002|11|6}}
|ProdCode=115
|ShortSummary=&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;An idealistic young police officer ([[Usher (entertainer)|Usher]]) dedicates himself to doing whatever it takes to protect a prostitute and family friend (Samantha Becker) from the vindictive ghost of her pimp (Dion Johnstone), whom the officer was forced to shoot and kill in the line of duty.&lt;/div&gt;
|LineColor=175A7B
}}
{{Episode list
|EpisodeNumber=15
|Title=Chosen
|DirectedBy=[[Winrich Kolbe]]
|WrittenBy=Ira Steven Behr
|OriginalAirDate={{Start date|2002|11|6}}
|ProdCode=114
|ShortSummary=&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;A destitute man ([[Jake Busey]]) sets out to unearth what he believes to be a conspiracy coinciding with the arrival of two persistent evangelists (Andrew Moxham and [[Kim Hawthorne]]), several disappearances, and a potential nuclear Armageddon.&lt;/div&gt;
|LineColor=175A7B
}}
{{Episode list
|EpisodeNumber=16
|Title=Sensuous Cindy
|DirectedBy=John T. Kretchmer
|WrittenBy=James Crocker
|OriginalAirDate={{Start date|2002|11|13}}
|ProdCode=116
|ShortSummary=&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;A magazine writer ([[Greg Germann]]) whose fiancée firmly refuses to have sex until after marriage interacts with a virtual-reality simulation to relieve his stress with Sensous Cindy ([[Jaime Pressly]]), an artificial intelligence taking the form of a beautiful woman who wants him all to herself.&lt;/div&gt;
|LineColor=175A7B
}}
{{Episode list
|EpisodeNumber=17
|Title=Hunted
|DirectedBy=[[Patrick Norris]]
|WrittenBy=Christopher Mack
|OriginalAirDate={{Start date|2002|11|13}}
|ProdCode=117
|ShortSummary=&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;The members of an elite special forces team ([[Scott Bairstow]] and [[Marisol Nichols]]) of a futuristic utopia free of violence and criminal activity set out to track and execute a vicious creature responsible for the deaths of several civilians.&lt;/div&gt;
|LineColor=175A7B
}}
{{Episode list
|EpisodeNumber=18
|Title=Mr. Motivation
|DirectedBy=[[Deran Sarafian]]
|WrittenBy={{StoryTeleplay|s=Steven Aspis|t=Brent V. Friedman}}
|OriginalAirDate={{Start date|2002|11|20}}
|ProdCode=118
|ShortSummary=&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;Mr. Motivation (voiced by [[Pat O'Brien (radio and television personality)|Pat O'Brien]]), a doll with a sinister personality, encourages a timid pharmaceutical employee ([[Wallace Langham]]) to stand up to his crooked boss ([[Christopher McDonald]]) and take control of his life.&lt;/div&gt;
|LineColor=175A7B
}}
{{Episode list
|EpisodeNumber=19
|Title=Sanctuary
|DirectedBy=Patrick Norris
|WrittenBy=James Crocker
|OriginalAirDate={{Start date|2002|11|20}}
|ProdCode=119
|ShortSummary=&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;Two agents, one in sports ([[Rob Estes]]) and the other in real estate ([[Elizabeth Berkley]]) find themselves stranded in a modern version of the [[Garden of Eden]]. They struggle to keep their idyllic world from crumbling when an injured [[motorcyclist]] ([[Nicki Aycox]]) with a working cell phone arrives.&lt;/div&gt;
|LineColor=175A7B
}}
{{Episode list
|EpisodeNumber=20
|Title=Future Trade
|DirectedBy=[[Bob Balaban]]
|WrittenBy=Clyde Hayes
|OriginalAirDate={{Start date|2002|11|27}}
|ProdCode=121
|ShortSummary=&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;A man ([[Frank Whaley]]) with a dead-end job at a big-box store and a dysfunctional family learns that leading a rich life isn't everything he hoped after trading his future for that of a man with a trophy wife ([[Sofia Milos]]).&lt;/div&gt;
|LineColor=175A7B
}}
{{Episode list
|EpisodeNumber=21
|Title=Found and Lost
|DirectedBy=[[Vern Gillum]]
|WrittenBy={{StoryTeleplay|s=[[Bill Mumy]]||t=Frederick Rappaport}}
|OriginalAirDate={{Start date|2002|11|27}}
|ProdCode=120
|ShortSummary=&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;A troubled businessman ([[Brian Austin Green]]) receives the opportunity to go back in time, revisit his past, and make a second attempt to win the heart of the young woman he once loved ([[Moira Kelly]]).&lt;/div&gt;
|LineColor=175A7B
}}
{{Episode list
|EpisodeNumber=22
|Title=Gabe's Story
|DirectedBy=Allan Kroeker
|WrittenBy=Dusty Kay
|OriginalAirDate={{Start date|2002|12|11}}
|ProdCode=123
|ShortSummary=&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;Deliveryman Gabe ([[Christopher Titus]]), who suffers from consistent bad luck, sets out to challenge fate after getting into a car accident, hitting his head, and gaining the uncanny ability to see the events surrounding his unlucky breaks, where he sees a mysterious man in a jumpsuit ([[Kelly Perine]]).&lt;/div&gt;
|LineColor=175A7B
}}
{{Episode list
|EpisodeNumber=23
|Title=Last Lap
|DirectedBy=Brad Turner
|WrittenBy=Rob Hedden
|OriginalAirDate={{Start date|2002|12|11}}
|ProdCode=122
|ShortSummary=&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;A young man ([[Greg Serano]]) takes his terminally ill childhood friend ([[Clifton Collins, Jr.]]) to a local racetrack for a last ride in his GT street racer, resulting in unexpected consequences for both men.&lt;/div&gt;
|LineColor=175A7B
}}
{{Episode list
|EpisodeNumber=24
|Title=The Path
|DirectedBy=Jerry Levine
|WrittenBy=James Crocker
|OriginalAirDate={{Start date|2003|1|8}}
|ProdCode=125
|ShortSummary=&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;A dissatisfied tabloid magazine writer ([[Linda Cardellini]]) gradually grows obsessed with relying on a fortune teller ([[Method Man]]) who provides uncannily accurate predictions about where her life is headed.&lt;/div&gt;
|LineColor=175A7B
}}
{{Episode list
|EpisodeNumber=25
|Title=Fair Warning
|DirectedBy=John T. Kretchmer
|WrittenBy=David Weddle &amp; Bradley Thompson
|OriginalAirDate={{Start date|2003|1|8}}
|ProdCode=124
|ShortSummary=&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;A flower shop employee ([[Taryn Manning]]) finds herself struggling to convince people that a pet store employee ([[Devon Gummersall]]) suffering from dissociative identity disorder is stalking her.&lt;/div&gt;
|LineColor=175A7B
}}
{{Episode list
|EpisodeNumber=26
|Title=Another Life
|DirectedBy=Risa Bramon Garcia
|WrittenBy=[[Amir Mann]] &amp; Brent V. Friedman
|OriginalAirDate={{Start date|2003|2|5}}
|ProdCode=126
|ShortSummary=&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;A celebrated hip-hop artist ([[Wood Harris]]) with a privileged life and a loving family experiences confusing visions, which plague him to the point where the lines separating fantasy and reality start to blur.&lt;/div&gt;
|LineColor=175A7B
}}
{{Episode list
|EpisodeNumber=27
|Title=Rewind
|DirectedBy=[[Kevin Bray (director)|Kevin Bray]]
|WrittenBy=James Crocker
|OriginalAirDate={{Start date|2003|2|5}}
|ProdCode=127
|ShortSummary=&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;A compulsive gambler ([[Eddie Kaye Thomas]]) is gifted a cassette recorder with the power to repeatedly send him five minutes back in time, and tries to use it to beat the local casino owner ([[Ben Bass (actor)|Ben Bass]]) and the mob.&lt;/div&gt;
|LineColor=175A7B
}}
{{Episode list
|EpisodeNumber=28
|Title=Tagged
|DirectedBy=[[James Head (director)|James Head]]
|WrittenBy={{StoryTeleplay|s=Charles Largent|t=[[Michael Angeli]]}}
|OriginalAirDate={{Start date|2003|2|12}}
|ProdCode=129
|ShortSummary=&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;A gang member and street tagger ([[Todd Williams (actor)|Todd Williams]]) becomes consumed with guilt after killing a man he caught painting over his mural and seeing the mural itself transform into a real-life portrait of his crime.&lt;/div&gt;
|LineColor=175A7B
}}
{{Episode list
|EpisodeNumber=29
|Title=Into the Light
|DirectedBy=[[Lou Diamond Phillips]]
|WrittenBy=[[Moira Kirland|Moira Kirland Dekker]]
|OriginalAirDate={{Start date|2003|2|12}}
|ProdCode=128
|ShortSummary=&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;A high school English teacher ([[Samantha Mathis]]) set on resigning due to a lack of interest from her apathetic students, develops the ability to predict when a person is going to die when she looks at their face.&lt;/div&gt;
|LineColor=175A7B
}}
{{Episode list
|EpisodeNumber=30
|Title=[[It's Still a Good Life]]
|DirectedBy=Allan Kroeker
|WrittenBy={{StoryTeleplay|t=Ira Steven Behr|s=[[Jerome Bixby]]|slabel=Based on characters created by}} 
|OriginalAirDate={{Start date|2003|2|19}}
|ProdCode=131
|ShortSummary=&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;In the sequel to ''[[It's a Good Life (The Twilight Zone)|It's a Good Life]]'', Anthony Fremont ([[Bill Mumy]]), all grown up and still terrorizing the residents of Peaksville with his unlimited mental powers, discovers that his young daughter ([[Liliana Mumy]]) has powers that are even stronger than his.&lt;/div&gt;
|LineColor=175A7B
}}
{{Episode list
|EpisodeNumber=31
|Title=[[The Monsters Are on Maple Street]]
|DirectedBy=[[Debbie Allen]]
|WrittenBy={{StoryTeleplay|s=[[Rod Serling]]|t=Erin Maher &amp; Kay Reindl}}
|OriginalAirDate={{Start date|2003|2|19}}
|ProdCode=130
|ShortSummary=&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;In an updated version of the original series episode ''[[The Monsters Are Due on Maple Street]]'', an unexpected power and water failure prompts the residents ([[Andrew McCarthy]], [[Titus Welliver]], [[Kristi Angus]], and [[Peter Williams (actor)|Peter Williams]]) of a quiet suburban neighborhood to grow increasingly suspicious of their new neighbors and accuse them of being terrorist sleeper agents.&lt;/div&gt;
|LineColor=175A7B
}}
{{Episode list
|EpisodeNumber=32
|Title=Memphis
|DirectedBy=[[Eriq La Salle]]
|WrittenBy=Eriq La Salle
|OriginalAirDate={{Start date|2003|2|26}}
|ProdCode=133
|ShortSummary=&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;A law clerk ([[Eriq La Salle]]) with an inoperable brain tumor who has only six months left to live finds himself transported back in time to [[Memphis, Tennessee]] on the day of [[Assassination of Martin Luther King Jr.|Martin Luther King Jr.'s assassination]].&lt;/div&gt;
|LineColor=175A7B
}}
{{Episode list
|EpisodeNumber=33
|Title=How Much Do You Love Your Kid?
|DirectedBy=[[Allison Liddi-Brown]]
|WrittenBy=Michael Angeli
|OriginalAirDate={{Start date|2003|2|26}}
|ProdCode=132
|ShortSummary=&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;A woman ([[Bonnie Somerville]]) contemplating divorcing husband ([[Steve Bacic]]) discovers that her son has been kidnapped via phone call, and she is forced to participate in a twisted reality game show hosted by Nick Dark ([[Wayne Knight]]) to get him back.&lt;/div&gt;
|LineColor=175A7B
}}
{{Episode list
|EpisodeNumber=34
|Title=The Placebo Effect
|DirectedBy=Jerry Levine
|WrittenBy={{StoryTeleplay|s=Rebecca Swanson|t=Brent V. Friedman}}
|OriginalAirDate={{Start date|2003|4|2}}
|ProdCode=134
|ShortSummary=&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;A medical practitioner ([[Sydney Tamiia Poitier]]) attempts to dissuade a hypochondriac ([[Jeffrey Combs]]) from believing that he has contracted a virulent disease found in the pages of a science-fiction novel.&lt;/div&gt;
|LineColor=175A7B
}}
{{Episode list
|EpisodeNumber=35
|Title=Cold Fusion
|DirectedBy=Eli Richbourg
|WrittenBy=[[Ashley Edward Miller]] &amp; [[Zack Stentz]]
|OriginalAirDate={{Start date|2003|4|2}}
|ProdCode=135
|ShortSummary=&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;A brilliant physicist ([[Sean Patrick Flanery]]) becomes involved in a deadly psychological struggle with a rival scientist ([[Ian McShane]]) after being tasked with taking part in the final preparations for an infinite power source.&lt;/div&gt;
|LineColor=175A7B
}}
{{Episode list
|EpisodeNumber=36
|Title=The Pharaoh's Curse
|DirectedBy=Bob Balaban
|WrittenBy=[[Stephen Beck]]
|OriginalAirDate={{Start date|2003|4|23}}
|ProdCode=139
|ShortSummary=&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;An up-and-coming illusionist ([[Shawn Hatosy]]) insinuates himself into the lives of a reclusive veteran magician ([[Xander Berkeley]]) and his young wife ([[Lindy Booth]]) in an attempt to unlock the secrets behind their centuries-old illusion.&lt;/div&gt;
|LineColor=175A7B
}}
{{Episode list
|EpisodeNumber=37
|Title=The Collection
|DirectedBy=John T. Kretchmer
|WrittenBy=Erin Maher &amp; Kay Reindl
|OriginalAirDate={{Start date|2003|4|23}}
|ProdCode=138
|ShortSummary=&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;A babysitter ([[Jessica Simpson]]) suspects that a collection of eerily life-like dolls belonging to her latest client's charge (Ashley Edner) is connected to the mysterious disappearances of her previous sitters.&lt;/div&gt;
|LineColor=175A7B
}}
{{Episode list
|EpisodeNumber=38
|Title=[[Eye of the Beholder (The Twilight Zone, 2002)|Eye of the Beholder]]
|DirectedBy=[[David R. Ellis]]
|WrittenBy=Rod Serling
|OriginalAirDate={{Start date|2003|4|30}}
|ProdCode=140
|ShortSummary=&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;In a retelling of the original series episode ''[[Eye of the Beholder (The Twilight Zone, 1959)|Eye of the Beholder]]'', a young woman with a hideous facial deformity ([[Molly Sims]]) living in a futuristic totalitarian society waits to learn if the 11th and final attempt to surgically make her look like everyone else is successful or not.&lt;/div&gt;
|LineColor=175A7B
}}
{{Episode list
|EpisodeNumber=39
|Title=Developing
|DirectedBy=Allison Liddi-Brown
|WrittenBy=Moira Kirland Dekker
|OriginalAirDate={{Start date|2003|4|30}}
|ProdCode=141
|ShortSummary=&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;A photographer ([[Robin Tunney]]) becomes convinced that her deceased fiancé is attempting to contact her from beyond the grave after finding him in several photographs that never could have been taken.&lt;/div&gt;
|LineColor=175A7B
}}
{{Episode list
|EpisodeNumber=40
|Title=The Executions of Grady Finch
|DirectedBy=John Peter Kousakis
|WrittenBy={{StoryTeleplay|s=Frederick Rappaport|t=Ira Steven Behr and Brent V. Friedman}}
|OriginalAirDate={{Start date|2003|5|7}}
|ProdCode=143
|ShortSummary=&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;A death row inmate ([[Jeremy Sisto]]) sets out to convince his defense attorney ([[Alicia Witt]]) that he didn't commit the crime he was convicted of, while an unknown force starts interfering with his executions.&lt;/div&gt;
|LineColor=175A7B
}}
{{Episode list
|EpisodeNumber=41
|Title=Homecoming
|DirectedBy=Risa Bramon Garcia
|WrittenBy={{StoryTeleplay|s=Bradley Thompson &amp; David Weddle|t=Michael Angeli}}
|OriginalAirDate={{Start date|2003|5|7}}
|ProdCode=142
|ShortSummary=&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;A [[Delta Force]] officer ([[Gil Bellows]]) recently discharged from combat tries to make amends with his wayward teenage son ([[Penn Badgley]]), while also preventing him from unearthing a mysterious secret.&lt;/div&gt;
|LineColor=175A7B
}}
{{Episode list
|EpisodeNumber=42
|Title=Sunrise
|DirectedBy=[[Tim Matheson]]
|WrittenBy={{StoryTeleplay|s=Katrina Cabrera Ortega|t=Frederick Rappaport}}
|OriginalAirDate={{Start date|2003|5|21}}
|ProdCode=137
|ShortSummary=&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;Five college students ([[Jonathan Jackson (actor)|Jonathan Jackson]], [[Sarah Carter]], [[Michael Peña]], [[Lauren Lee Smith]], and [[Tyler Labine]]) exploring an ancient Aztec ritual site struggle to decide whom they must sacrifice after knocking over a jug filled with blood and enacting a curse that causes the sun to go out.&lt;/div&gt; 
|LineColor=175A7B
}}
{{Episode list
|EpisodeNumber=43
|Title=Burned
|DirectedBy=John T. Kretchmer
|WrittenBy=Seth Weisburst &amp; Daniel Wolowicz
|OriginalAirDate={{Start date|2003|5|21}}
|ProdCode=136
|ShortSummary=&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;An agoraphobic real estate mogul ([[Jason Bateman]]) finds himself being forced to confront the sins of his past when the vindictive ghosts of two young children killed in an arson fire he orchestrated start haunting him.&lt;/div&gt;
|LineColor=175A7B
}}
}}

== Ìfagilé==

Eré yìí kò ní àṣeyọrí tó bá ti ti ère àkọ́kọ́ The Twilight Zone tàbí àtúnbẹ̀rẹ̀ rẹ̀ ti ọdún 1980, nípa ìyìn láti ọ̀dọ̀ àwọn olùṣàyẹ̀wò àti iye àwọn olùwò. Nítorí náà, ó parí lẹ́yìn àkókò kan ṣoṣo.

== Ìtẹ̀jáde fún lílò ní ilé==

Gbogbo jara náà ni New Line Home Entertainment ṣe àtẹ̀jáde lórí DVD gẹ́gẹ́ bí àpótí tó ní díísì mẹ́fà ní ọjọ́ 7 Oṣù Kẹsàn, ọdún 2004. Àwọn ìṣẹ̀lẹ̀ inú àpótí náà ni a ṣètò gẹ́gẹ́ bí a ṣe dá wọn sílẹ̀ (production order), kì í ṣe gẹ́gẹ́ bí ọjọ́ tí wọ́n kọ́kọ́ gbé wọn jáde lórí tẹlifíṣọ̀n (broadcast order).&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.tvshowsondvd.com/reviews/Twilight-Zone-Complete-Series/3811|title=The Twilight Zone – Complete Series Review|publisher=TVShowsOnDVD.com|last=Lacey|first=Gord|date=September 7, 2004|access-date=March 14, 2011|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121018185706/http://www.tvshowsondvd.com/reviews/Twilight-Zone-Complete-Series/3811|archive-date=October 18, 2012|df=mdy-all}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Orin àkọ́lé==

Ní ìbẹ̀rẹ̀ àkókò àkọ́kọ́ ti eré náà, wọ́n lo ìṣílẹ̀ àkọ́lé tuntun kan tí ó ní àwọn àwòrán Rod Serling àti ìtòlẹ́sẹẹsẹ orin tó ní ìmọ̀lára ìbẹ̀rù jù lọ.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web | url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ed6UofptCyU | title=The Twilight Zone 2002 ORIGINAL INTRO | website=[[YouTube]] | date=January 23, 2023 }}&lt;/ref&gt;

Lẹ́yìn ìdájí àkọ́kọ́ ti àkókò náà, wọ́n yí i padà sí ìṣílẹ̀ àkọ́lé tí ó ti di olókìkí jù lọ, pẹ̀lú orin àkòrí ní irú rock tí Jonathan Davis, akọrin ẹgbẹ́ orin Korn, ṣe. Nínú ẹ̀yà tuntun yìí, wọ́n yọ gbogbo àwòrán Rod Serling kúrò, ó sì di ìṣílẹ̀ àkọ́lé pàtàkì tí wọ́n lò fún gbogbo àwọn ìṣẹ̀lẹ̀ tó kù, pẹ̀lú àwọn àtúnfihàn rẹ̀ àti ìtẹ̀jáde àpótí DVD.

==Àwọn ìtọ́kasí==
{{Reflist}}</text>
      <sha1>kmg2t5sfwovaglw1ehlgb91748uf13n</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Valentine Nwabili</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>80894</id>
    <revision>
      <id>626010</id>
      <parentid>625606</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-06T03:05:18Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Royalesignature</username>
        <id>26633</id>
      </contributor>
      <minor />
      <comment>/* Àwọn ìtọ́kasí */</comment>
      <origin>626010</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="1091" sha1="sa7omjw35r2cjecmehy5uzagf2ail9e" xml:space="preserve">'''Valentine Nwabili''' (tí a bí ní ọjọ́ kẹtàdínlógún oṣù kẹta ọdún 1987) jẹ́ agbábọ́ọ̀lù agbábọ́ọ̀lù ọmọ orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà tí ó ń gbá bọ́ọ̀lù fún ẹgbẹ́ agbábọ́ọ̀lù Íńdíà FC Agniputhra gẹ́gẹ́ bí agbábọ́ọ̀lù apá òsì.

== iṣẹ ẹni ==
Nwabili gbá bọ́ọ̀lù ní ẹgbẹ́ ní Nàìjíríà, Tunisia, France àti Sudan fún àwọn Sharks, Espérance, Le Havre, Enyimba, Al-Hilal, Niger Tornadoes, Abia Warriors àti Ifeanyi Ubah&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot;&gt;https://www.national-football-teams.com/player/39638/Valentine_Nwabili.html&lt;/ref&gt; Ó dara pọ̀ mọ́ Abia Warriors ní oṣù kẹta ọdún 2015.&lt;ref&gt;http://africanfootball.com/newsarticle.html?id=516086&lt;/ref&gt;

Ní oṣù kẹsàn-án ọdún 2022, ó ń gbá bọ́ọ̀lù fún ẹgbẹ́ agbábọ́ọ̀lù Íńdíà FC Agniputhra.&lt;ref&gt;https://www.the-aiff.com/match-center/cms/12931&lt;/ref&gt;

Ó gba àmì ẹ̀yẹ méjì fún Nàìjíríà fún àgbáyé ní ọdún 2010&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;

==Àwọn ìtọ́kasí==
{{reflist}}</text>
      <sha1>sa7omjw35r2cjecmehy5uzagf2ail9e</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Emmanuel adeyemo</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>80897</id>
    <revision>
      <id>626009</id>
      <parentid>625613</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-06T03:04:40Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Royalesignature</username>
        <id>26633</id>
      </contributor>
      <minor />
      <comment>/* References */</comment>
      <origin>626009</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="2684" sha1="tjr8zxeg6f494x5jazoyb5kj1ejaihc" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|Nigerian footballer (born 2002)}}{{Infobox football biography|name=Emmanuel Adeyemo|image=|fullname=Oluwapelumi Emmanuel Adeyemo|birth_date={{birth date and age|2002|5|21}}|birth_place=[[Ibadan]], Nigeria|height=|position=[[Midfielder]]|currentclub=[[F.C. Vizela|Vizela]]|clubnumber=28|youthyears1=|youthclubs1=Triple 44 Academy|years1=2021–|clubs1=[[F.C. Vizela|Vizela]]|caps1=0|goals1=0|years2=2021–|clubs2=→[[Juventude de Pedras Salgadas|Pedras Salgadas]] (loan)|caps2=0|goals2=0|nationalyears1=2022|nationalteam1=[[Nigeria national under-23 football team|Nigeria U23]]|nationalcaps1=2|nationalgoals1=0|totalcaps=|totalgoals=|medaltemplates=|club-update=03:10, 15 September 2021 (UTC)|ntupdate=17:12, 21 July 2024 (UTC)}}'''Oluwapelumi Emmanuel Adeyemo''' {{Audio|LL-Q34311 (yor)-Tunmise123-Oluwapelumi Emmanuel Adeyemo.wav|Listen|help=no}}((tí a bí ní ọjọ́ kọkànlélógún oṣù karùn-ún ọdún 2002) jẹ́ agbábọ́ọ̀lù agbábọ́ọ̀lù ọmọ orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà tó ń gbá bọ́ọ̀lù gẹ́gẹ́ bí agbábọ́ọ̀lù àárín gbùngbùn fún ẹgbẹ́ Vizela ní Primeira Liga.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot;&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=&lt;/nowiki&gt;https://eaglestrackerng.com/blogs/transfer-news/18-players-make-dream-team-squad-for-tanzania%7Carchive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221112020124/https://eaglestrackerng.com/blogs/transfer-news/18-players-make-dream-team-squad-for-tanzania%7C&lt;/ref&gt;

== Professional career ==
Gẹ́gẹ́ bí ọ̀dọ́mọdé láti ilé-ẹ̀kọ́ gíga ti orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà Triple 44, Adeyemo fọwọ́ sí àdéhùn ọdún mẹ́rin pẹ̀lú ẹgbẹ́ agbábọ́ọ̀lù ilẹ̀ Portugal Vizela ní ọjọ́ kejìlélógún oṣù kìíní ọdún 2021.[1] Kò pẹ́ lẹ́yìn náà, ó lọ sí àyán pẹ̀lú Pedras Salgadas fún ìyókù àsìkò 2020–21.[2] Ó bẹ̀rẹ̀ iṣẹ́ rẹ̀ pẹ̀lú Vizela nígbà tí wọ́n pàdánù Taça da Liga 2–1 sí Estrela ní ọjọ́ kẹrìnlélógún oṣù keje ọdún 2020.1.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.msn.com/en-gb/sport/football/adeyemo-shines-but-vizela-crash-out-of-portuguese-league-cup/ar-AAMwhl6|title=Adeyemo shines but Vizela crash out of Portuguese League Cup|website=www.msn.com}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== International career ==
Ní oṣù kẹwàá ọdún 2022, wọ́n pè Adeyemo sí ẹgbẹ́ ọmọ ọdún 23 ti Nàìjíríà fún ìdíje ìpele ìdíje U-23 Africa Cup of Nations ti ọdún 2023.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;

==Àwọn ìtọ́kasí==
{{reflist}}

== External links ==

* {{Soccerway|oluwapelumi-emmanuel-adeyemo/750007}}
* {{ForaDeJogo|200205210026}}

{{Nigeria-footy-bio-stub}}</text>
      <sha1>tjr8zxeg6f494x5jazoyb5kj1ejaihc</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Raymond Delacy Adams</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>80898</id>
    <revision>
      <id>626006</id>
      <parentid>625664</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-06T03:02:23Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Royalesignature</username>
        <id>26633</id>
      </contributor>
      <minor />
      <comment>/* itokasi */</comment>
      <origin>626006</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="9548" sha1="ertgz0c6c51mgzjym5sgqz6cpjdwjzq" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|American neurologist}}
{{Infobox person
| name               = Raymond Delacy Adams
|image=Raymond Delacy Adams.png
| birth_date         = February 13, 1911
| birth_place        = [[Portland, Oregon]]
| death_date         = October 18, 2008 (aged 97)
| death_place        = [[Boston]]
| alma_mater         = [[University of Oregon]]
| occupation         = American [[Neurologist]] and [[Neuropathologist]]
}}

'''Raymond Delacy Adams''' (wọ́n bí i ní ọjọ́ kẹtàlá Oṣù Kejì, ọdún 1911 – ó kú ní ọjọ́ kejìdínlógún Oṣù Kẹwàá, ọdún 2008)&lt;ref name=&quot;SSDI&quot;&gt;{{cite web|title=Raymond D Adams|url=http://www.americanancestors.org/PageDetail.aspx?recordId=112363435|work=Social Security Death Index|publisher=New England Historic Genealogical Society|access-date=May 19, 2011}}&lt;/ref&gt; jẹ́ onímọ̀ nípa [[Neurology|ẹ̀kọ́ àwọn àrùn ètò ara iṣan]] ará Amẹ́ríkà, onímọ̀ nípa [[Neuropathology|ẹ̀kọ́ àrùn àsopọ̀ ara iṣan]], Ọ̀jọ̀gbọ́n Bullard fún Neuropathology ní [[Harvard Medical School]], àti olórí ẹ̀ka neurology ní [[Massachusetts General Hospital]].&lt;ref name=&quot;HMSmem&quot;&gt;{{cite web|title=Raymond Delacy Adams|url=http://www.fa.hms.harvard.edu/about-our-faculty/memorial-minutes/a/raymond-delacy-adams/|work=Memorial Minutes|publisher=Harvard Medical School Office for Faculty Affairs|access-date=May 19, 2011}}&lt;/ref&gt; Pẹ̀lú onímọ̀ nípa ẹ̀kọ́ àwọn àrùn ètò ara iṣan Maurice Victor, Adams kọ ìwé ''Adams and Victor's Principles of Neurology'', tí ẹ̀dà rẹ̀ kejìlá jáde ní ọdún márùndínlọ́gọ́ta lẹ́yìn tí ẹ̀dà àkọ́kọ́ ti tẹ̀ jáde.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book |last1=Ropper |first1=Allan H. |last2=Samuels |first2=Martin A. |last3=Klein |first3=Joshua P. |last4=Prasad |first4=Sashank |title=Adams and Victor's Principles of Neurology |date=May 11, 2023 |publisher=McGraw-Hill Education |location=USA |isbn=978-1264264520 |page=5429 |edition=12 |url=https://neurology.mhmedical.com/content.aspx?bookid=3313&amp;sectionid=276729461 |access-date=27 March 2024}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Wọ́n bí Adams ní agbègbè tó sún mọ́ [[Portland, Oregon]]. Ó jẹ́ ọmọ William Henry Adams àti Eva Mabel Morriss. Ó gboyè nínú ẹ̀kọ́ Psychology ní [[University of Oregon]]. Ó gba ìyí M.D. rẹ̀ ní [[Duke University School of Medicine]] ní ọdún 1936.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite journal|last1=Stump|first1=Elizabeth|date=November 6, 2008|title=Leader of Modern Neurology Raymond D. Adams, MD, Dies at 97|journal=Neurology Today|volume=8|issue=21|pages=3–4|doi=10.1097/01.NT.0000342280.52429.85|s2cid=58755768}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Ní ìfọwọ́sowọ́pọ̀ pẹ̀lú Charles S. Kubik, olùdásílẹ̀ ilé iṣẹ́ ìwádìí neuropathology ní [[Massachusetts General Hospital]], Adams kọ ọ̀pọ̀ àpilẹ̀kọ ìwádìí tó da lórí àìsàn àti ìyípadà tó ń ṣẹlẹ̀ nínú àsopọ̀ ara. Ọ̀kan lára wọn ní ọdún 1946 ṣàlàyé bí ìdìpọ̀ ṣe ń ṣẹlẹ̀ nínú [[basilar artery]].&lt;ref&gt;{{cite journal |last1=Kubik |first1=CS |last2=Adams |first2=RD |title=Occlusion of the basilar artery - A clinical and pathological study |journal=Brain |date=1946 |volume=69 |issue=2 |pages=73–121 |doi=10.1093/brain/69.2.73 |pmid=20274363}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ní ọdún 1952, wọ́n tún tẹ àpilẹ̀kọ míràn jáde tó fiwé àwọn àrùn tó ń ba aṣọ myelin jẹ́ wé ara wọn, pẹ̀lú [[multiple sclerosis]] tó le gan-an àti tó ń lọ díẹ̀díẹ̀.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite journal |last1=Adams |first1=RD |last2=Kubik |first2=CS |title=The morbid anatomy of the demyelinative disease |journal=The American Journal of Medicine |date=1952 |volume=12 |issue=5 |pages=510–546 |doi=10.1016/0002-9343(52)90234-9 |pmid=14933429}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Ní ọdún 1949, pẹ̀lú Joseph Michael Foley, Adams ṣàpejuwe àìlera tí a mọ̀ sí ''negative myoclonus'',&lt;ref&gt;Adams RD, Foley JM. &quot;The neurological changes in the more common types of severe liver disease&quot;. Trans American Neurology Association 1949; 74: 217–19.&lt;/ref&gt; nígbà tí wọ́n sì dá ọ̀rọ̀ [[asterixis]] sílẹ̀ ní ọdún 1953.&lt;ref&gt;Adams RD, Foley JM. &quot;The neurological disorder associated with liver disease&quot;. In: Merritt HH, Hare C, eds. Metabolic and Toxic Diseases of the Nervous System (Res Publ Assoc Res Nerv Ment Dis, Vol 32). Baltimore, Williams &amp; Wilkins, 1953: 198–237.&lt;/ref&gt;

Ní ọdún 1959, Adams àti àwọn alábàáṣiṣẹ́ rẹ̀ ni wọ́n kọ́kọ́ ṣàpejuwe [[central pontine myelinolysis]],&lt;ref&gt;{{cite journal|author=Adams RD, Victor M, Mancall EL|title=Central pontine myelinolysis: a hitherto undescribed disease occurring in alcoholic and malnourished patients.|journal=AMA Arch Neurol Psychiatry|year=1959|volume=81|issue=2|pages=154–72|doi=10.1001/archneurpsyc.1959.02340140020004|pmid=13616772}}&lt;/ref&gt; àìsàn kan tí ó ń ba aṣọ [[myelin]] tó bo [[Axon|àwọn axon]] nínú ọpọlọ jẹ́, ṣùgbọ́n tí ó yàtọ̀ sí [[multiple sclerosis]].

Pẹ̀lú onímọ̀ nípa ẹ̀kọ́ àwọn àrùn ètò ara iṣan ará Ọsirélíà, [[James W. Lance|James Waldo Lance]], Adams ṣàpejuwe ''posthypoxic myoclonus'', èyí tí wọ́n tún ń pè ní [[Lance-Adams syndrome]].&lt;ref&gt;{{cite journal |last1=Lance |first1=JW |last2=Adams |first2=RD |title=The syndrome of intention or action myoclonus as a sequel to [[Cardiac_arrest|hypoxic encephalopathy]] |journal=Brain |date=1963 |volume=86 |pages=111–136 |doi=10.1093/brain/86.1.111 |pmid=13928398}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Adams tún ṣiṣẹ́ pọ̀ pẹ̀lú onímọ̀ nípa ẹ̀kọ́ àwọn àrùn ètò ara iṣan ará Kánádà [[C._Miller_Fisher|Dr. C. Miller Fisher]], wọ́n sì ṣe àfikún pàtàkì sí ẹ̀kọ́ [[cerebrovascular disease]]. Ní ọdún 1964, wọ́n ṣàlàyé àìlera tí a mọ̀ sí [[transient global amnesia]],&lt;ref&gt;{{cite journal |last1=Fisher |first1=CM |last2=Adams |first2=RD |title=Transient Global Amnesia |journal=Acta Neurologica Scandinavica Supplementum |date=1964 |volume=40 |issue=9 |pages=SUPPL 9:1-83 |pmid=14198929}}&lt;/ref&gt; àti ní ọdún 1965 Adams tẹ àpilẹ̀kọ kan jáde nínú [[New England Journal of Medicine]] tó ṣàlàyé ''normal pressure hydrocephalus''.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite journal |last1=Adams |first1=RD |last2=Fisher |first2=CM |last3=Hakim |first3=S |last4=Ojemann |first4=RG |last5=Sweet |first5=WH |title=Symptomatic Occult Hydrocephalus with Normal Cerebrospinal-Fluid Pressure — A Treatable Syndrome |journal=New England Journal of Medicine |date=1965 |volume=273 |pages=117–126 |doi=10.1056/NEJM196507152730301 |pmid=14303656}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Ní ọdún 1964, ó tún fi ìwádìí ìṣègùn àti ìwádìí àsopọ̀ ara hàn pé ''striato-nigral degeneration'' jẹ́ àìlera Parkinson tó yàtọ̀,&lt;ref&gt;{{cite journal |last1=Adams |first1=RD |last2=van Bogaert |first2=L |last3=vander Eecken |first3=H |title=Striato-nigral degeneration |journal=Journal of Neuropathology and Experimental Neurology |date=1964 |volume=23 |pages=584–608 |pmid=14219099}}&lt;/ref&gt; èyí tí a ti ka sí irú [[Synucleinopathy|α-synucleinopathy]] lábẹ́ [[Multiple_system_atrophy|multiple system atrophy]].

Àpilẹ̀kọ rẹ̀ ní ọdún 1965 pẹ̀lú M. Victor àti M. Cole,&lt;ref&gt;{{cite journal |last1=Victor |first1=M |last2=Adams |first2=RD |last3=Cole |first3=M |title=The acquired (non-Wilsonian) type of chronic hepatocerebral degeneration |journal=Medicine |date=1965 |volume=44 |issue=5 |pages=345–396 |doi=10.1097/00005792-196509000-00001 |pmid=5318075}}&lt;/ref&gt; tó ṣàlàyé ipa [[Hepatic encephalopathy|ìkùnà ẹ̀dọ]] àti [[Portacaval shunt|ìyípadà ipa ẹ̀jẹ̀ tó yí ẹ̀dọ ká]] lórí ọpọlọ, ti jẹ́ ohun tí àwọn onímọ̀ ti tọ́ka sí ju ìgbà 500 lọ nínú àwọn ìwé ìwádìí ìṣègùn.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite journal |last1=Victor |first1=M |last2=Adams |first2=RD |last3=Cole |first3=M |title=The acquired (non-Wilsonian) type of chronic hepatocerebral degeneration |url=https://scholar.google.com/scholar?cluster=6107397257761123702 |journal=Medicine |date=1965 |volume=44 |issue=5 |pages=345–396 |doi=10.1097/00005792-196509000-00001 |pmid=5318075 |access-date=June 16, 2024}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Adams kú ní [[Boston]] nítorí àwọn ìṣòro tó ṣẹlẹ̀ látàrí [[congestive heart failure]], ní ẹni ọdún mẹ́tàdínlọ́gọ́rùn-ún.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|last=Marquard|first=Bryan|title=Dr. Raymond D. Adams, 97; Mass. General neurology chief coauthored textbook|url=http://archive.boston.com/bostonglobe/obituaries/articles/2008/10/26/dr_raymond_d_adams_97_mass_general_neurology_chief_coauthored_textbook/|work=The Boston Globe|access-date=May 19, 2011|date=October 26, 2008}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Ìgbésí ayé re==

Adams fẹ́ M. Elinor Clark ní ọdún 1933. Elinor jẹ́ olùkọ́ ní ilé-ẹ̀kọ́ gíga (high school). Ó gba ìwé ẹ̀rí M.A. nínú èdè Romansi láti University of North Carolina ní ọdún 1936, ó sì gba ìwé Ph.D. nínú èdè Romansi láti Harvard University ní ọdún 1966. Wọ́n bí ọmọ mẹ́rin.

Ní ọdún 1974, Adams tún fẹ́ Maria Zabnienska Salam, dókítà tó jẹ́ amọ̀ja ní ẹ̀ka ìtọ́jú àrùn ọpọlọ àwọn ọmọ láti orílẹ̀-èdè Lẹ́bánọ́nì.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book |last1=Laureno |first1=Robert |title=Raymond Adams: A Life of Mind and Muscle |date=2009 |publisher=Oxford University Press |location=USA |isbn=9780195379082}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==Àwọn ìtọ́kasí==
{{Reflist}}</text>
      <sha1>ertgz0c6c51mgzjym5sgqz6cpjdwjzq</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Nollywood Movies Awards</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>80899</id>
    <revision>
      <id>626005</id>
      <parentid>625668</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-06T03:01:46Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Royalesignature</username>
        <id>26633</id>
      </contributor>
      <minor />
      <comment>/* itokasi */</comment>
      <origin>626005</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="5077" sha1="1kelj9mmsnfwejsanfsxt783gjlvxvc" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|Nigerian film award}}
{{Use Nigerian English|date=June 2026}}
{{Infobox award
| name           = Nollywood Movies Awards
| image          = 
| alt            =
| caption        = 
| awarded_for    = Excellence in Nigeria film Industry
| presenter      = [[Nollywood Movies|Nollywood Movies Network]]
| country        = Nigeria
| firstawarded    = 2012
| final_award    = 2014
}}

'''The Nolly Awards''', tí a mọ̀ tẹ́lẹ̀ sí Nollywood Movies Awards, jẹ́ ẹ̀bùn àmì-ẹ̀yẹ fíìmù ilẹ̀ Nàìjíríà tó ti dáwọ́ iṣẹ́ dúró, tí [[Nollywood Movies|Nollywood Movies TV]] máa ń gbé kalẹ̀ láti bu ọlá fún àwọn ẹni tí wọ́n ṣe àṣeyọrí tó tayọ nínú ilé iṣẹ́ fíìmù Nàìjíríà.

Àtẹ̀jáde àkọ́kọ́ rẹ̀, [[2012 Nollywood Movies Awards|àtẹ̀jáde ìbẹ̀rẹ̀]], wáyé ní Civic Center, ẹ̀kọ́ , ní ọjọ́ kejì, Oṣù Karùn-ún, ọdún 2012. Àyẹyẹ tó kẹ́yìn wáyé ní ọjọ́ kejidínlógún, Oṣù Kẹwàá, ọdún 2014 ní Intercontinental Hotel tuntun tí wọ́n ṣẹ̀ṣẹ̀ ṣí sílẹ̀, èyí tí ó jẹ́ ilé ìtura tó ga jù lọ ní Ìwọ̀ Oòrùn Áfíríkà.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web | url=http://www.channelstv.com/2013/09/30/fashola-unveils-n30-billion-tallest-hotel-in-wafrica/ | title=Fashola Unveils N30 Billion Tallest Hotel In W/Africa | publisher=channelstv.com | accessdate=29 September 2014}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web | url=http://www.nollywoodmoviesawards.tv/nma_site/the_awards/index.htm | title=Nollywood Movie Awards | accessdate=31 January 2014 | archive-date=12 October 2020 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201012220811/http://www.nollywoodmoviesawards.tv/nma_site/the_awards/index.htm | url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;

Ní ọdún 2016, wọ́n tún ṣe àtúnlorúkọ ẹ̀bùn náà sí ''The Nolly Awards'', tí wọ́n sì pinnu pé àtẹ̀jáde ọdún 2016 yóò wáyé ní ọjọ́ kìnní, Oṣù Karùn-ún, ọdún 2016. Síbẹ̀, àyẹyẹ náà kò wáyé, ó sì jẹ́ ọdún kejì lẹ́yìn ara rẹ̀ tí a kò ṣe é.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |url=http://pulse.ng/movies/2016-nollys-nolly-movie-awards-set-to-hold-4th-edition-on-may-1-id4709296.html |title=Nolly Movie Awards set to hold 4th edition on May 1 |last=Gbenga |first=Bada |date=20 February 2016 |access-date=20 December 2016 |archive-date=6 July 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170706145736/http://www.pulse.ng/movies/2016-nollys-nolly-movie-awards-set-to-hold-4th-edition-on-may-1-id4709296.html |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Àwọn ẹ̀ka àmì-ẹ̀yẹ ==

Ní ọdún 2013, Nollywood Movie Awards ní ẹ̀ka àmì-ẹ̀yẹ 27.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web | url=http://www.nollywoodmoviesawards.tv/nma_site/the_awards/nominees_2012.htm | title=2012 Nominees and Winners of NMA | publisher=Nollywood Movie Awards | accessdate=31 January 2014 | archive-date=12 October 2020 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201012220827/http://www.nollywoodmoviesawards.tv/nma_site/the_awards/nominees_2012.htm | url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web | url=http://www.informationng.com/2013/10/nma2013-nollywood-movies-awards-2013-full-list-of-winners.html | title=NMA 2013 Full list of Winners | publisher=Information Nigeria | date=October 14, 2013 | accessdate=31 January 2014}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Fíìmù Tó Dára Jù Lọ

Òṣèrébìnrin Tó Dára Jù Lọ Ní Ipò Àkọ́kọ́

Òṣèrékùnrin Tó Dára Jù Lọ Ní Ipò Àkọ́kọ́

Òṣèrébìnrin Tó Dára Jù Lọ Ní Ipò Àtìlẹ́yìn

Òṣèrékùnrin Tó Dára Jù Lọ Ní Ipò Àtìlẹ́yìn

Fíìmù Tó Dára Jù Lọ Láti Ìlú Òkèèrè (Diaspora)

Fíìmù Tó Dára Jù Lọ Ní Èdè Ìbílẹ̀ Nàìjíríà

Òṣèrékùnrin Àkọ́kọ́ Tó Dára Jù Lọ Ní Èdè Ìbílẹ̀

Òṣèrébìnrin Àkọ́kọ́ Tó Dára Jù Lọ Ní Èdè Ìbílẹ̀

Ìṣàtúnṣe Fíìmù Tó Dára Jù Lọ

Àkópọ̀ Ohùn Tó Dára Jù Lọ

Ìtàn Fíìmù Àkọ́kọ́ Tó Dára Jù Lọ

Ìyàwòrán Fíìmù Tó Dára Jù Lọ

Olùdarí Fíìmù Tó Dára Jù Lọ

Ìṣètò Ẹ̀wà Ojú (Make-up) Tó Dára Jù Lọ

Ìṣètò Aṣọ Tó Dára Jù Lọ

Ìṣètò Ìpele Ìṣeré Tó Dára Jù Lọ

Ohùn Ìpìlẹ̀ Fíìmù Tó Dára Jù Lọ

Ìràwọ̀ Tuntun (Ọkùnrin) Tó Dára Jù Lọ

Ìràwọ̀ Tuntun (Obìnrin) Tó Dára Jù Lọ

Òṣèré Ọmọ Tó Dára Jù Lọ

Fíìmù Kúkúrú Tó Dára Jù Lọ


=== Àwọn àmì-ẹ̀yẹ ìdánimọ̀ pàtàkì ===

Àmì Ẹ̀yẹ Àṣeyọrí Ìgbésí Ayé ti [[Goodluck Jonathan]]

Yíyàn Tó Gbajúmọ̀ Jù Lọ Lórí Ayelujara (Ọkùnrin)

Yíyàn Tó Gbajúmọ̀ Jù Lọ Lórí Ayelujara (Obìnrin)

Fíìmù Tó Ta Jù Lọ Ní Àpótí Títà (Nàìjíríà)

Àmì Ẹ̀yẹ Alábàáṣiṣẹ́ Ilé-iṣẹ́

Àmì Ẹ̀yẹ Ìránlọ́wọ́ Ẹ̀dá Ènìyàn

== Àwọn ayẹyẹ ==
* [[2012 Nollywood Movies Awards]]
* [[2013 Nollywood Movies Awards]]
* [[2014 Nollywood Movies Awards]]

==Àwọn ìtọ́kasí==
{{Reflist}}</text>
      <sha1>1kelj9mmsnfwejsanfsxt783gjlvxvc</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Nollywood TV</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>80900</id>
    <revision>
      <id>626004</id>
      <parentid>625671</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-06T03:01:15Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Royalesignature</username>
        <id>26633</id>
      </contributor>
      <minor />
      <comment>/* itokasi */</comment>
      <origin>626004</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="2932" sha1="i5uz1gbtkd90yilt085dq9x910j5f9j" xml:space="preserve">{{about|the TV channel of France|television of Nollywood|Nollywood}}
{{One source|date=October 2024}}
{{Infobox television channel
| name              = Nollywood TV
| logo              = Nouvelle logo de Nollywood TV.png
| logo_size         = 250px
| logo_caption      =
| logo_alt          = 
| image             = 
| launch_date       = {{Start date and age|2012|10|5|df=y}}
| closed_date       = &lt;!-- {{End date and age|YYYY|MM|DD|df=y}} --&gt;
| picture_format    = [[576i]] ([[16:9]] [[Standard-definition television|SDTV]])&lt;br/&gt;[[1080i]] ([[High-definition television|HDTV]])
| network           = Les Bouquets Canal+
| owner             = [[Thema (media company)|Thema]]
| parent            = 
| motto             = 
| country           = [[France]]
| language          = [[French language|French]]
| area              = 
| affiliates        = 
| headquarters      = [[Paris]], [[France]]
| former_names      = 
| replaced          = 
| replaced_by       = 
| sister_channels   = [[Novelas TV]]
| timeshift_service = 
| website           = {{URL|www.nollywoodtv.fr}}
| terr_serv_1       = 
| terr_chan_1       = 
| sat_radio_chan_1  = 
| online_serv_1     = 
| online_chan_1     = 
| 3gmobile serv 1   =  
}}

'''Nollywood TV''' jẹ́ ikanni tẹlifíṣọ̀nù àkọ́kọ́ tó ń lo èdè Faransé, tí a yà sọ́tọ̀ fún [[Nigerian cinema|sínimá Nàìjíríà]], tí wọ́n tún mọ̀ sí [[Nollywood]]. Gbogbo àwọn fíìmù tí ikanni náà ń gbé jáde ni wọ́n ti túmọ̀ pátápátá sí èdè Faransé, kì í ṣe pé wọ́n fi àwọn àlàyé ìsàlẹ̀ (subtitles) kún wọn nìkan.

==Pínpín(distribution) ==

Wọ́n bẹ̀rẹ̀ sí í pín ikanni náà nínú Le Bouquet Africain lórí [[Free (ISP)|Free]] ní ọjọ́ karùn-ún, oṣù kẹwàá, ọdún 2012, lórí [[SFR TV]] ní ọjọ́ kejìlá, oṣù kejìlá, ọdún 2012, lórí [[Orange S.A.|Orange]] ní ọjọ́ kẹrin, oṣù kẹrin, ọdún 2013, lórí [[Numericable]] ní ọjọ́ kẹwàá, oṣù kẹfà, ọdún 2013, lórí [[CanalSat Afrique]] ní ọjọ́ kejì, oṣù kẹrin, ọdún 2013, àti lórí [[CanalSat|CanalSat France]] ní ọjọ́ kẹtàlá, oṣù kin-in-ni, ọdún 2015.

==Ìtàn==

Ilé-iṣẹ́ [[Thema (media company)|Thema]] dá Nollywood TV sílẹ̀ ní ọdún 2012. Ikànnì tẹlifíṣọ̀nù náà ní wákàtí 750 ti àwọn ètò fíìmù, tí wọ́n ti mú wá láti ikànnì tẹlifíṣọ̀nù Gúúsù Áfíríkà [[Africa Magic]], tó jẹ́ apá kan ti ẹgbẹ́ [[M-Net]]/[[MultiChoice]]. Nollywood TV máa ń gbé àwọn fíìmù àti eré orí tẹlifíṣọ̀nù Nàìjíríà tí Africa Magic ṣe jáde, tí wọ́n sì ti túmọ̀ sí èdè Faransé.&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.afrik.com/nollywood-tv-la-chaine-100-fiction-africaine-en-francais Nollywood TV : la chaîne 100 % fiction africaine en français]&lt;/ref&gt;

==Àwọn ìtọ́kasí==
{{Reflist}}</text>
      <sha1>i5uz1gbtkd90yilt085dq9x910j5f9j</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Nollywood Babylon</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>80901</id>
    <revision>
      <id>626003</id>
      <parentid>625673</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-06T03:00:36Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Royalesignature</username>
        <id>26633</id>
      </contributor>
      <minor />
      <comment>/* itokasi */</comment>
      <origin>626003</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="1949" sha1="kat9r5e53hg89p6e1pltmx1t1goonyy" xml:space="preserve">{{Infobox film
| name           = Nollywood Babylon 
| image          = Nollywood 9.jpg
| caption        = Director Bond Emeruwa and crew shoot a scene
| director       = [[Ben Addelman]]&lt;br /&gt;[[Samir Mallal]]
| producer       = [[National Film Board of Canada]]
| writer         = [[Ben Addelman]]&lt;br /&gt;[[Samir Mallal]]
| starring       = [[Lancelot Oduwa Imasuen]]&lt;br /&gt;[[Osita Iheme]]&lt;br /&gt;Helen Ukpabio&lt;br /&gt;Uche Jumbo&lt;br /&gt;Omotola
| distributor    = 
| released       = {{Film date|2008}}
| runtime        = 75'
| country        = Canada
| language       = 
| budget         = 
| gross          = 
| screenplay     = [[Ben Addelman]]&lt;br /&gt;[[Samir Mallal]]
| cinematography = 
| editing        = 
| music          = 
}}

'''''Nollywood Babylon''''' jẹ́ fíìmù àkọsílẹ̀ (documentary) gígùn kan tí wọ́n ṣe ní ọdún 2008, tí [[Ben Addelman]] àti [[Samir Mallal]] darí. [[National Film Board of Canada]] ló ṣe àgbéjáde rẹ̀, ó sì dá lórí bí àwọn fíìmù [[Cinema of Nigeria|Nàìjíríà (Nollywood)]] ṣe di olókìkí gan-an. [[Dogwoof Pictures]] ni ilé-iṣẹ́ tó pín fíìmù náà ní [[United Kingdom]].&lt;ref name=Afan&gt;{{cite news|last=Afan|first=Emily Claire|title=Dogwoof acquires NFB docs|url=http://playbackonline.ca/2010/11/19/dogwoof-acquires-nfb-docs/|accessdate=17 December 2011|newspaper=[[Playback (magazine)|Playback]]|date=19 November 2010}}&lt;/ref&gt; Àwọn aṣelámèyítọ́ sì fún fíìmù náà ní àgbéyẹ̀wò rere.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.citybeat.com/arts/nollywood-babylon-review-12179446/|title=Nollywood Babylon (Review)|first=Phil|last=Morehart|work=CityBeat.com|date=November 10, 2010|access-date=February 4, 2026}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.slantmagazine.com/film/nollywood-babylon/|title=Review: Nollywood Babylon|work=Slant|first=Lauren|last=Wissot|date=June 28, 2009|access-date=February 4, 2026}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==Àwọn ìtọ́kasí==
{{Reflist}}</text>
      <sha1>kat9r5e53hg89p6e1pltmx1t1goonyy</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Nollywood Movies</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>80902</id>
    <revision>
      <id>626002</id>
      <parentid>625675</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-06T03:00:05Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Royalesignature</username>
        <id>26633</id>
      </contributor>
      <minor />
      <comment>/* itokasi */</comment>
      <origin>626002</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="3263" sha1="i7ggjdazzdw9qig6yr786t3uto4xj65" xml:space="preserve">{{About|the Nollywood Movies television channel in the UK|the term on the Nigerian film industry|Nollywood}}
{{More citations needed|date=August 2019}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2022}}
{{Infobox television channel
| name              = Nollywood
| logo              = Nollywood_Movies.PNG
| logo_size         =
| logo_alt          = 
| launch_date       = January 2008
| owner             = Nollywood Movies Limited
| sister_channels   = 
| timeshift_service = 
| website           = {{URL|nollywoodmovies.tv}} 
}}

'''Nollywood Movies''' jẹ́ ikanni [[television|tẹlifíṣọ̀nù]] fíìmù tí a máa ń wo nípasẹ̀ ìforúkọsílẹ̀ lórí ẹ̀rọ ayélujára (online subscription).&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://nollywoodmovies.tv/|title=Site Offline|website=nollywoodmovies.tv|accessdate=Feb 18, 2020|archive-date=14 February 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200214005615/http://nollywoodmovies.tv/|url-status=dead}}&lt;/ref&gt; Tẹ́lẹ̀, a máa ń gbé e kalẹ̀ ní [[United Kingdom]] lórí ikanni Sky 327. Ní oṣù kọ̀ọ̀kan, ikanni náà máa ń pèsè ju fíìmù tuntun àti àwọn fíìmù Nàìjíríà tí wọ́n ṣẹ̀ṣẹ̀ jáde tó ọgbọ́n lọ, fún wíwò ní gbogbo wákàtí mẹ́rìnlélógún ojoojúmọ́. Ó jẹ́ ikanni àkọ́kọ́ irú rẹ̀ ní [[United Kingdom]].

Púpọ̀ nínú àwọn fíìmù tí ikanni náà ń gbé kalẹ̀ jẹ́ ní èdè Gẹ̀ẹ́sì, bí ó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé díẹ̀ nínú wọn ní àlàyé ìsàlẹ̀ (subtitles). Àwọn ẹ̀ka fíìmù náà sì ní [[Drama (film and television)|eré onítàn]], [[Comedy film|eré apanilẹ́rìn-ín]], [[Romance film|fíìmù ìfẹ́]], [[Family film|fíìmù ẹbí]], [[Thriller (genre)|fíìmù amúnikún-fún-ẹ̀rù]], fíìmù ìbílẹ̀,&lt;ref&gt;{{clarify|date=June 2014}}&lt;/ref&gt; [[Fantasy film|fíìmù àròsọ]], àti fíìmù tó dá lórí ìṣẹ̀lẹ̀ gidi.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web| url=https://naija2movies.com.ng|title=naija2movies }} Wednesday, 17 September 2025&lt;/ref&gt; Owó ìforúkọsílẹ̀ àti ìpolówó ló ń ṣètìlẹ́yìn fún ikanni náà.

Wọ́n ṣe ìfilọ́lẹ̀ Nollywood Movies lórí [[TalkTalk TV]] [[YouView]] ní ọdún 2013, lórí ikanni 477. Ikanni náà jẹ́ ara African TV Boost. Ní ọjọ́ kejì, oṣù kẹfà, ọdún 2015, wọ́n yí i padà sí ikanni 557, ṣùgbọ́n wọ́n yọ ọ́ kúrò ní ọjọ́ ọgbọ̀n, oṣù kọkànlá, ọdún 2015. Wọ́n tún yọ Nollywood Movies kúrò lórí pẹpẹ Virgin Media ní ọjọ́ kejìlélógún, oṣù kejì, ọdún 2018, àti pé ìfiránṣẹ́ rẹ̀ nípasẹ̀ satẹ́làítì dópin ní ọjọ́ kin-in-ni, oṣù karùn-ún, ọdún 2018.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://static.ofcom.org.uk/static/radiolicensing/html/tv/cs/tlcs001073ba2retromovies.htm|title=Ofcom | TV Cable and Satellite|website=static.ofcom.org.uk|accessdate=Feb 18, 2020|archive-date=28 January 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200128013243/http://static.ofcom.org.uk/static/radiolicensing/html/tv/cs/tlcs001073ba2retromovies.htm|url-status=dead}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web| url=https://123movieshub.red/ |title=123movieshub }} Wednesday, 5 June 2019&lt;/ref&gt;

==Àwọn ìtọ́kasí==
{{Reflist}}</text>
      <sha1>i7ggjdazzdw9qig6yr786t3uto4xj65</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Yoruba alphabet</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>80903</id>
    <revision>
      <id>625999</id>
      <parentid>625702</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-06T02:58:32Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Royalesignature</username>
        <id>26633</id>
      </contributor>
      <minor />
      <comment>/* itokasi */</comment>
      <origin>625999</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="5798" sha1="7abmmltf7f7mj64ylnf6tb1izsl9mrr" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|Latin-script alphabet used to write the Yorùbá language}}
{{Infobox writing system
| type        = [[Alphabet]]
| name        = Yoruba
| typedesc    = ic
| languages   = [[Yoruba language|Yoruba]]
| native name = 
| time        = 1965–present
| caption     = 
| fam1        = [[Latin alphabet]]
| iso15924    = Latn
| sample      = 
| imagesize   = 
}}

'''Àbídì Yorùbá''' (Yorùbá: '''''Álífábẹ́ẹ̀tì Yorùbá''''') jẹ́ ọ̀kan lára ​​àwọn àbídì [[Latin alphabets|Látìnì]] méjì tí a fi ń kọ [[Yoruba language|èdè Yorùbá]]; ọ̀kan ni wọ́n lò ní [[Nigeria]], èkejì sì ni wọ́n lò ní orílẹ̀-èdè [[Benin]] tó sún mọ́ ọn.

Àbídì Yorùbá tí wọ́n ń lò ní Nàìjíríà ní lẹ́tà aarundinlogbon (25). Kò ní àwọn lẹ́tà C, Q, V, X, àti Z, ṣùgbọ́n ó ní àfikún [[Ẹ]], [[Ọ]], [[Ṣ]] àti [[Voiced labial–velar plosive|Gb]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite book |last1=Gaye |first1=Jules A. De |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=e9jfAAAAMAAJ |title=Yoruba Grammar |last2=Beecroft |first2=W. S. |date=1923 |publisher=K. Paul, Trench, Trubner &amp; Company, Limited |pages=4–5 |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite book |last=Wood |first=J. B. |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=8aITAAAAQAAJ |title=Notes on the Construction of the Yoruba Language |date=1879 |publisher=J. Townsend, printer |pages=3–5 |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Síbẹ̀, ọ̀pọ̀ nínú àwọn kọ́ńsónántì tí kò sí nínú àbídì náà wà nínú àwọn ẹ̀yà-èdè Yorùbá kan, pẹ̀lú V, Z, àti àwọn dígíràfù bíi ch, gh, àti gw. Àwọn ẹ̀yà-èdè Yorùbá Àárín tún ní fáwẹ́lì méjì míì tí wọ́n jẹ́ alófóònù (allophones) ti I àti U.

Ohun tó yàtọ̀ díẹ̀ ni pé ní Nàìjíríà, lẹ́tà P sábà máa ń dúró fún ohun {{IPA|[k͜p]}}, kì í sì í dúró fún {{IPA|[p]}} bí kò ṣe nínú àwọn ipò díẹ̀ péré, bíi nínú àwọn ọ̀rọ̀ afarawe-ohùn (onomatopoeia).

Àbídì Yorùbá tí wọ́n ń lò ní orílẹ̀-èdè [[Benin]] jọ èyí ti Nàìjíríà gan-an. Kò ní C, Q, V, X, àti Z, ṣùgbọ́n ó ní àfikún [[Ɛ]], [[Ɔ]], [[Gb (digraph)|Gb]], [[Sh (digraph)|Sh]], àti [[Kp (digraph)|Kp]].

==Álífábẹ́ẹ̀tì ==
{| class=&quot;wikitable&quot;
|+ Yoruba alphabet (Nigeria)&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book|author=Hartell, Rhonda L.|title=Alphabets of Africa|chapter=Nigeria: Yoruba|url=https://archive.org/details/rosettaproject_yor_ortho-3|location=Dakar|publisher=UNESCO Regional Office|year=1993|pages=240}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|- align=center
! scope=&quot;row&quot; | [[Upper case]]
|A
|B
|D
|E
|Ẹ
|F
|G
|Gb
|H
|I
|J
|K
|L
|M
|N
|O
|Ọ
|P
|R
|S
|Ṣ
|T
|U
|W
|Y
|- align=center
! scope=&quot;row&quot; | [[Lower case]]
|a
|b
|d
|e
|ẹ
|f
|g
|gb
|h
|i
|j
|k
|l
|m
|n
|o
|ọ
|p
|r
|s
|ṣ
|t
|u
|w
|y
|- align=center
! scope=&quot;row&quot; | [[International Phonetic Alphabet|IPA]]
|{{IPA|a}}
|{{IPA|b}}
|{{IPA|d}}
|{{IPA|e}}
|{{IPA|ɛ}}
|{{IPA|f}}
|{{IPA|g}}
|{{IPA|ɡ͡b}}
|{{IPA|h}}
|{{IPA|i}}
|{{IPA|d͡ʒ}}
|{{IPA|k}}
|{{IPA|l}}
|{{IPA|m}}
|{{IPA|n}}, {{IPA|ŋ̍}}, {{IPA|̃|}}
|{{IPA|o}}
|{{IPA|ɔ}}
|{{IPA|k͡p}}, {{IPA|p}}
|{{IPA|ɾ}}
|{{IPA|s}}
|{{IPA|ʃ}}
|{{IPA|t}}
|{{IPA|u}}
|{{IPA|w}}, {{IPA|ʷ}}
|{{IPA|j}}
|}

Àwọn fáwẹ́lì imú ni a máa ń kọ pẹ̀lú àwọn dígíràfù: {{grapheme|in}}, {{grapheme|ẹn}}, {{grapheme|an}}, {{grapheme|ọn}}, àti {{grapheme|un}}, àfi bí wọ́n bá wá lẹ́yìn {{angbr|n}}. A máa ń kọ fáwẹ́lì gígùn ní ìlọ́po méjì, bíi {{lang|yo|dáadáa}} ({{Translation|dáradára, ó dáa}}).

A máa ń fi àmì ohùn gíga (´) àti àmì ohùn ìsàlẹ̀ (`) hàn (á, à), nígbà tí ohùn àárín kò ní àmì (a), àfi fún ìyàtọ̀ nínú “n̄”. Àpapọ̀ àwọn ohùn wọ̀nyí lè dá ohùn sísọ̀kalẹ̀ àti sísókè sílẹ̀, tí a sì máa ń kọ wọn bíi â àti ǎ nígbà tí wọ́n bá wà lórí fáwẹ́lì kan náà.

Àwọn àmì ohùn wọ̀nyí tún lè wà lórí kọ́ńsónántì imú, bíi nínú {{lang|yo|ńkọ́}} ({{Translation|báwo...?}}) àti {{lang|yo|nǹkan}} ({{Translation|àwọn nǹkan}}).

A lè lo àmì àpósítírófì (') láti fi hàn pé a ti gé ohun kan kúrò, gẹ́gẹ́ bí ìfẹ́ akọ̀wé, bíi {{lang|yo|ń'lé}} ({{Translation|ní ilé}}), láti inú {{lang|yo|ní ilé}}. Ṣùgbọ́n {{lang|yo|sọ́dọ̀}} ({{Translation|lọ sí ibi kan}}) wá láti inú {{lang|yo|sí ọ̀dọ̀}}.

Nígbà tí n bá jẹ́ sílábù kan ṣoṣo tí ó bá wà níwájú fáwẹ́lì, bíi nínú {{lang|yo|n ò lọ}} ({{Translation|Mi ò lọ}}), a máa ń pè é ní ohun {{IPA|[ŋ̍]}} (pẹ̀lú ohùn tó bá yẹ).

{| class=&quot;wikitable&quot;
|+ Yoruba alphabet (Benin)&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book|author=Hartell, Rhonda L.|title=Alphabets of Africa|chapter=Benin: Yoruba|url=https://archive.org/details/rosettaproject_yor_ortho-2|location=Dakar|publisher=UNESCO Regional Office|year=1993|pages=37}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|- align=center
! scope=&quot;row&quot;| [[Upper case]]
|A
|B
|D
|E
|Ɛ
|F
|G
|GB
|H
|I
|J
|K
|KP
|L
|M
|N
|O
|Ɔ
|P
|R
|S
|SH
|T
|U
|W
|Y
|- align=center
! scope=&quot;row&quot; | [[Lower case]]
|a
|b
|d
|e
|ɛ
|f
|g
|gb
|h
|i
|j
|k
|kp
|l
|m
|n
|o
|ɔ
|p
|r
|s
|sh
|t
|u
|w
|y
|- align=center
! scope=&quot;row&quot; | [[International Phonetic Alphabet|IPA]]
|{{IPA|a}}
|{{IPA|b}}
|{{IPA|d}}
|{{IPA|e}}
|{{IPA|ɛ}}
|{{IPA|f}}
|{{IPA|g}}
|{{IPA|ɡ͡b}}
|{{IPA|h}}
|{{IPA|i}}
|{{IPA|d͡ʒ}}
|{{IPA|k}}
|{{IPA|k͡p}}
|{{IPA|l}}
|{{IPA|m}}
|{{IPA|n}}, {{IPA|ŋ̍}}
|{{IPA|o}}
|{{IPA|ɔ}}
|{{IPA|p}}
|{{IPA|ɾ}}
|{{IPA|s}}
|{{IPA|ʃ}}
|{{IPA|t}}
|{{IPA|u}}
|{{IPA|w}}
|{{IPA|j}}
|}

Nínú àwọn àmì tàbí àkọlé àtijọ́, {{grapheme|ɛ}} lè farahàn dípò {{grapheme|ẹ}} tí a ń lò báyìí.

==Àwọn ìtọ́kasí==
{{Reflist}}</text>
      <sha1>7abmmltf7f7mj64ylnf6tb1izsl9mrr</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>626124</id>
      <parentid>625999</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-06T10:37:53Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Royalesignature</username>
        <id>26633</id>
      </contributor>
      <minor />
      <comment>/* Álífábẹ́ẹ̀tì */</comment>
      <origin>626124</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="5808" sha1="9w66uhxtlhg2m0un74l28kzgf4exh4h" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|Latin-script alphabet used to write the Yorùbá language}}
{{Infobox writing system
| type        = [[Alphabet]]
| name        = Yoruba
| typedesc    = ic
| languages   = [[Yoruba language|Yoruba]]
| native name = 
| time        = 1965–present
| caption     = 
| fam1        = [[Latin alphabet]]
| iso15924    = Latn
| sample      = 
| imagesize   = 
}}

'''Àbídì Yorùbá''' (Yorùbá: '''''Álífábẹ́ẹ̀tì Yorùbá''''') jẹ́ ọ̀kan lára ​​àwọn àbídì [[Latin alphabets|Látìnì]] méjì tí a fi ń kọ [[Yoruba language|èdè Yorùbá]]; ọ̀kan ni wọ́n lò ní [[Nigeria]], èkejì sì ni wọ́n lò ní orílẹ̀-èdè [[Benin]] tó sún mọ́ ọn.

Àbídì Yorùbá tí wọ́n ń lò ní Nàìjíríà ní lẹ́tà aarundinlogbon (25). Kò ní àwọn lẹ́tà C, Q, V, X, àti Z, ṣùgbọ́n ó ní àfikún [[Ẹ]], [[Ọ]], [[Ṣ]] àti [[Voiced labial–velar plosive|Gb]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite book |last1=Gaye |first1=Jules A. De |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=e9jfAAAAMAAJ |title=Yoruba Grammar |last2=Beecroft |first2=W. S. |date=1923 |publisher=K. Paul, Trench, Trubner &amp; Company, Limited |pages=4–5 |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite book |last=Wood |first=J. B. |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=8aITAAAAQAAJ |title=Notes on the Construction of the Yoruba Language |date=1879 |publisher=J. Townsend, printer |pages=3–5 |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Síbẹ̀, ọ̀pọ̀ nínú àwọn kọ́ńsónántì tí kò sí nínú àbídì náà wà nínú àwọn ẹ̀yà-èdè Yorùbá kan, pẹ̀lú V, Z, àti àwọn dígíràfù bíi ch, gh, àti gw. Àwọn ẹ̀yà-èdè Yorùbá Àárín tún ní fáwẹ́lì méjì míì tí wọ́n jẹ́ alófóònù (allophones) ti I àti U.

Ohun tó yàtọ̀ díẹ̀ ni pé ní Nàìjíríà, lẹ́tà P sábà máa ń dúró fún ohun {{IPA|[k͜p]}}, kì í sì í dúró fún {{IPA|[p]}} bí kò ṣe nínú àwọn ipò díẹ̀ péré, bíi nínú àwọn ọ̀rọ̀ afarawe-ohùn (onomatopoeia).

Àbídì Yorùbá tí wọ́n ń lò ní orílẹ̀-èdè [[Benin]] jọ èyí ti Nàìjíríà gan-an. Kò ní C, Q, V, X, àti Z, ṣùgbọ́n ó ní àfikún [[Ɛ]], [[Ɔ]], [[Gb (digraph)|Gb]], [[Sh (digraph)|Sh]], àti [[Kp (digraph)|Kp]].

==Álífábẹ́ẹ̀tì ==
{| class=&quot;wikitable&quot;
|+ Alifabeeti Yorùbá (Nàìjíríà)&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book|author=Hartell, Rhonda L.|title=Alphabets of Africa|chapter=Nigeria: Yoruba|url=https://archive.org/details/rosettaproject_yor_ortho-3|location=Dakar|publisher=UNESCO Regional Office|year=1993|pages=240}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|- align=center
! scope=&quot;row&quot; | [[Upper case]]
|A
|B
|D
|E
|Ẹ
|F
|G
|Gb
|H
|I
|J
|K
|L
|M
|N
|O
|Ọ
|P
|R
|S
|Ṣ
|T
|U
|W
|Y
|- align=center
! scope=&quot;row&quot; | [[Lower case]]
|a
|b
|d
|e
|ẹ
|f
|g
|gb
|h
|i
|j
|k
|l
|m
|n
|o
|ọ
|p
|r
|s
|ṣ
|t
|u
|w
|y
|- align=center
! scope=&quot;row&quot; | [[International Phonetic Alphabet|IPA]]
|{{IPA|a}}
|{{IPA|b}}
|{{IPA|d}}
|{{IPA|e}}
|{{IPA|ɛ}}
|{{IPA|f}}
|{{IPA|g}}
|{{IPA|ɡ͡b}}
|{{IPA|h}}
|{{IPA|i}}
|{{IPA|d͡ʒ}}
|{{IPA|k}}
|{{IPA|l}}
|{{IPA|m}}
|{{IPA|n}}, {{IPA|ŋ̍}}, {{IPA|̃|}}
|{{IPA|o}}
|{{IPA|ɔ}}
|{{IPA|k͡p}}, {{IPA|p}}
|{{IPA|ɾ}}
|{{IPA|s}}
|{{IPA|ʃ}}
|{{IPA|t}}
|{{IPA|u}}
|{{IPA|w}}, {{IPA|ʷ}}
|{{IPA|j}}
|}

Àwọn fáwẹ́lì imú ni a máa ń kọ pẹ̀lú àwọn dígíràfù: {{grapheme|in}}, {{grapheme|ẹn}}, {{grapheme|an}}, {{grapheme|ọn}}, àti {{grapheme|un}}, àfi bí wọ́n bá wá lẹ́yìn {{angbr|n}}. A máa ń kọ fáwẹ́lì gígùn ní ìlọ́po méjì, bíi {{lang|yo|dáadáa}} ({{Translation|dáradára, ó dáa}}).

A máa ń fi àmì ohùn gíga (´) àti àmì ohùn ìsàlẹ̀ (`) hàn (á, à), nígbà tí ohùn àárín kò ní àmì (a), àfi fún ìyàtọ̀ nínú “n̄”. Àpapọ̀ àwọn ohùn wọ̀nyí lè dá ohùn sísọ̀kalẹ̀ àti sísókè sílẹ̀, tí a sì máa ń kọ wọn bíi â àti ǎ nígbà tí wọ́n bá wà lórí fáwẹ́lì kan náà.

Àwọn àmì ohùn wọ̀nyí tún lè wà lórí kọ́ńsónántì imú, bíi nínú {{lang|yo|ńkọ́}} ({{Translation|báwo...?}}) àti {{lang|yo|nǹkan}} ({{Translation|àwọn nǹkan}}).

A lè lo àmì àpósítírófì (') láti fi hàn pé a ti gé ohun kan kúrò, gẹ́gẹ́ bí ìfẹ́ akọ̀wé, bíi {{lang|yo|ń'lé}} ({{Translation|ní ilé}}), láti inú {{lang|yo|ní ilé}}. Ṣùgbọ́n {{lang|yo|sọ́dọ̀}} ({{Translation|lọ sí ibi kan}}) wá láti inú {{lang|yo|sí ọ̀dọ̀}}.

Nígbà tí n bá jẹ́ sílábù kan ṣoṣo tí ó bá wà níwájú fáwẹ́lì, bíi nínú {{lang|yo|n ò lọ}} ({{Translation|Mi ò lọ}}), a máa ń pè é ní ohun {{IPA|[ŋ̍]}} (pẹ̀lú ohùn tó bá yẹ).

{| class=&quot;wikitable&quot;
|+ Yoruba alphabet (Benin)&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book|author=Hartell, Rhonda L.|title=Alphabets of Africa|chapter=Benin: Yoruba|url=https://archive.org/details/rosettaproject_yor_ortho-2|location=Dakar|publisher=UNESCO Regional Office|year=1993|pages=37}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|- align=center
! scope=&quot;row&quot;| [[Upper case]]
|A
|B
|D
|E
|Ɛ
|F
|G
|GB
|H
|I
|J
|K
|KP
|L
|M
|N
|O
|Ɔ
|P
|R
|S
|SH
|T
|U
|W
|Y
|- align=center
! scope=&quot;row&quot; | [[Lower case]]
|a
|b
|d
|e
|ɛ
|f
|g
|gb
|h
|i
|j
|k
|kp
|l
|m
|n
|o
|ɔ
|p
|r
|s
|sh
|t
|u
|w
|y
|- align=center
! scope=&quot;row&quot; | [[International Phonetic Alphabet|IPA]]
|{{IPA|a}}
|{{IPA|b}}
|{{IPA|d}}
|{{IPA|e}}
|{{IPA|ɛ}}
|{{IPA|f}}
|{{IPA|g}}
|{{IPA|ɡ͡b}}
|{{IPA|h}}
|{{IPA|i}}
|{{IPA|d͡ʒ}}
|{{IPA|k}}
|{{IPA|k͡p}}
|{{IPA|l}}
|{{IPA|m}}
|{{IPA|n}}, {{IPA|ŋ̍}}
|{{IPA|o}}
|{{IPA|ɔ}}
|{{IPA|p}}
|{{IPA|ɾ}}
|{{IPA|s}}
|{{IPA|ʃ}}
|{{IPA|t}}
|{{IPA|u}}
|{{IPA|w}}
|{{IPA|j}}
|}

Nínú àwọn àmì tàbí àkọlé àtijọ́, {{grapheme|ɛ}} lè farahàn dípò {{grapheme|ẹ}} tí a ń lò báyìí.

==Àwọn ìtọ́kasí==
{{Reflist}}</text>
      <sha1>9w66uhxtlhg2m0un74l28kzgf4exh4h</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Yoruba (spider)</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>80904</id>
    <revision>
      <id>625998</id>
      <parentid>625705</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-06T02:57:57Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Royalesignature</username>
        <id>26633</id>
      </contributor>
      <minor />
      <comment>/* itokasi */</comment>
      <origin>625998</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="967" sha1="8al354ojjbfgya1w6iouewnyaogbxu4" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|Genus of spiders}}
{{other uses|Yoruba}}
{{Automatic taxobox
| taxon = Yoruba
| authority = Rodrigues &amp; Rheims, 2020&lt;ref name=WSC_g5800 /&gt;
| type_species = ''[[Yoruba ibadanus|Y. ibadanus]]''
| type_species_authority = Rodrigues &amp; Rheims, 2020
| subdivision_ranks = Species
| subdivision = 
{{Specieslist
| Yoruba ibadanus|Rodrigues &amp; Rheims, 2020
| Yoruba toubensis|Rodrigues &amp; Rheims, 2020
}}
}}

'''''Yoruba''''' jẹ́ ẹ̀yà kékeré kan nínú [[genus]] àwọn [[ground spider|aláǹtakùn tó ń gbé lórí ilẹ̀]] ní ìwọ̀ oòrùn Áfíríkà. B. V. B. Rodrigues àti C. A. Rheims kọ́kọ́ ṣàpèjúwe rẹ̀ ní ọdún 2020, wọ́n sì fi í kún ẹ̀ka kékeré Prodidominae.&lt;ref name=Rodr2020 /&gt;

Títí di oṣù Kejìlá, ọdún 2021, ẹ̀yà yìí ní irú méjì péré: ''[[Yoruba ibadanus|Y. ibadanus]]'' àti ''[[Yoruba toubensis|Y. toubensis]]''.&lt;ref name=WSC_g5800 /&gt;

==Àwọn ìtọ́kasí==
{{Reflist}}</text>
      <sha1>8al354ojjbfgya1w6iouewnyaogbxu4</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>WURA</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>80905</id>
    <revision>
      <id>626000</id>
      <parentid>625691</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-06T02:59:01Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Royalesignature</username>
        <id>26633</id>
      </contributor>
      <minor />
      <comment>/* itokasi */</comment>
      <origin>626000</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="2667" sha1="9jhgv1z7wa2f5nehmzv7txmpmiycwex" xml:space="preserve">{{for|the locality in Australia|Wura, Queensland}}
{{Use American English|date=February 2026}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=January 2025}}
{{Infobox radio station
| name             = WURA
| logo             = WURA RadioUnida920 logo.png
| logo_upright     = .9
| city             = [[Quantico, Virginia]]
| country          = US
| area             = [[Washington metropolitan area]]
| branding         = Radio Unida 920
| airdate          =
| frequency        = {{frequency|920|[[kHz]]}}
| translator       = {{Radio Relay|98.1|W251CH|[[Manassas, Virginia|Manassas]]}}
| languages        = [[Spanish language in the United States|Spanish]]
| format           = [[Tejano music]]
| power            = 7,000 [[watt]]s day&lt;br&gt;970 [[watt]]s night
| class            = B
| facility_id      = 160224
| coordinates      = {{coord|38|34|5.0|N|77|20|20.0|W|type:landmark}}
| owner            = WASP Productions
| licensee         = Amin Segundo
| webcast          = {{listenlive|https://s4.citrus3.com:8220/stream}}
| website          = {{official url}}
| licensing_authority = [[FCC]]
}}

'''WURA''' jẹ́ ibùdó rédíò tó ń ṣe ìgbóhùnsáfẹ́fẹ́ orin [[Tejano music]], tí wọ́n fún ní àṣẹ láti ṣiṣẹ́ ní [[Quantico, Virginia]], tí ó sì ń ṣiṣẹ́ fún agbègbè ìlú ńlá [[Washington, D.C.]]. WURA jẹ́ ohun-ìní WASP Productions, tí Amin Segundo sì ni olúní àti olùdarí rẹ̀. &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://transition.fcc.gov/fcc-bin/amq?call=WURA|title=WURA Facility Record|work=[[Federal Communications Commission]], audio division}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Ìbẹ̀rẹ̀ Ìgbékalẹ̀ Ìròyìn ==

Ní ọjọ́ kẹtàlá, oṣù Kejìlá, ọdún 2009, WURA bẹ̀rẹ̀ sí í ṣe ìgbékalẹ̀ àwọn orin Kérésìmesì. Ní oṣù Kínní, ọdún 2010, ó yí padà sí ìkànnì tí ń gbé àwọn orin [[Tejano music]] kalẹ̀ ní kíkún.

== Títà Ilé-iṣẹ́(sales) ==

Gẹ́gẹ́ bí ojúlé ìròyìn rédíò VARTV.com, WURA wà nínú ìlànà ìnípadà láti ọwọ́ Prince William Broadcasting sí Capital Broadcasting VA, LLC. Prince William Broadcasting, tí ó ní àwọn alábàáṣiṣẹ́ márùn-ún—Dale City Broadcasting (25.5%), Cleo Broadcasting (15%), àti Bay Broadcasting, Lexington Park Broadcasting, àti Moonglow Broadcasting (11.33% ọkọọkan)—tà ibùdó rédíò náà fún $205,584.&lt;ref&gt;[http://www.vartv.com/ VARTV.com]&lt;/ref&gt; 

Ní ọjọ́ kejìlá, oṣù Kẹrin, ọdún 2023, Capital Broadcasting ta WURA, ibùdó arábìnrin rẹ̀ WPWC, àti amúgbòòrò ìgbóhùnsáfẹ́fẹ́ W251CH fún Amin Segundo ní iye $950,000.

==Àwọn ìtọ́kasí==
{{Reflist}}</text>
      <sha1>9jhgv1z7wa2f5nehmzv7txmpmiycwex</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Wura-Natasha Ogunji</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>80907</id>
    <revision>
      <id>626001</id>
      <parentid>625678</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-06T02:59:30Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Royalesignature</username>
        <id>26633</id>
      </contributor>
      <minor />
      <comment>/* itokasi */</comment>
      <origin>626001</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="5468" sha1="mpm9yslmws1c8o45gbeahnqihcckpbr" xml:space="preserve">{{Infobox artist
| birth_date       = {{birth year and age|1970}}
| alma_mater       = Stanford University, San Jose State University
| known_for        = Performance art, video art
}}

'''Wura-Natasha Ogunji''' won bí i ní ọdún 1970 jẹ́ ayàwòrán àti olùṣe eré ìtàgé tó ń gbé ní [[Lagos]], Nàìjíríà àti [[Austin, Texas]]. Ó jẹ́ ọmọ ìran [[Nigerian|Nàìjíríà]].&lt;ref&gt;Channel, Louisiana (1 November 2016). She focuses mostly on hand stitched work and large-scale paintings, inspired from living in Nigeria. [http://www.huffingtonpost.com/louisiana-channel/wura-natasha-ogunji-the-k_b_12752126.html &quot;Wura-Natasha Ogunji: The Kissing Mask&quot;.] [[The Huffington Post]].&lt;/ref&gt;

Ó ń dojú kọ́ iṣẹ́ ọnà tí a fi ọwọ́ hun àti àwọn àwòrán ńlá, tí ìgbésí ayé rẹ̀ ní Nàìjíríà sì jẹ́ orísun ìmísí fún ọ̀pọ̀ nínú iṣẹ́ rẹ̀.&lt;ref&gt;Channel, Louisiana (1 November 2016). She focuses mostly on hand stitched work and large-scale paintings, inspired from living in Nigeria. [http://www.huffingtonpost.com/louisiana-channel/wura-natasha-ogunji-the-k_b_12752126.html &quot;Wura-Natasha Ogunji: The Kissing Mask&quot;.] [[The Huffington Post]].&lt;/ref&gt;

== Ẹ̀kọ́ ==

Ogunji gba ìyẹ̀wù BA láti [[Stanford University]] ní ọdún 1992, ó sì tún gba ìyẹ̀wù MFA láti [[San Jose State University]] ní ọdún 1998.&lt;ref name=&quot;The Progress of Love&quot;&gt;{{cite book|last1=Van Dyke|first1=Kristina|title=The Progress of Love|date=2012|publisher=Menil Collection and Pulitzer Foundation for the Arts|location=Houston and St. Louis|isbn=978-0-300-18493-8|page=182}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Iṣẹ́ re ==

Ogunji ń ṣiṣẹ́ pẹ̀lú oríṣìíríṣìí ọ̀nà iṣẹ́ ọnà, ṣùgbọ́n ó mọ̀ sí jùlọ fún àwọn iṣẹ́ ìṣe-ọnà (performance art) àti àwọn iṣẹ́ tí a gbé kalẹ̀ lórí fídíò.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Wura-Natasha Ogunji |url=https://wuraogunji.com/home.html |access-date=2019-03-08 |website=wuraogunji.com}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;The Progress of Love&quot; /&gt; Àwọn kókó-ọrọ iṣẹ́ ọnà rẹ̀ ní ara ènìyàn, ìbáṣepọ̀ wa pẹ̀lú àyè, ìrántí àti ìtàn.&lt;ref name=&quot;Bio&quot;&gt;{{cite web|title=Biography and Artist Statement|url=http://s3.otherpeoplespixels.com/sites/26153/wuraogunji.com-1487862875.pdf|accessdate=February 22, 2018|archive-date=February 23, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180223050703/http://s3.otherpeoplespixels.com/sites/26153/wuraogunji.com-1487862875.pdf|url-status=dead}}&lt;/ref&gt; Àwọn iṣẹ́ rẹ̀ tuntun dojú kọ bí àwọn obìnrin ṣe ń lo àyè ìlú ní [[Lagos]].&lt;ref&gt;Greenwood, Caitlin. [http://www.austinchronicle.com/arts/2014-05-09/exhibitionism/ &quot;Wura-Natasha Ogunji: 'Your heart is clean'&quot;.] [[The Austin Chronicle]].&lt;/ref&gt; Lẹ́yìn náà, ó tún bẹ̀rẹ̀ sí í lo òwú, àwòrán ìlà (graphic) àti inki láti dá àwọn iṣẹ́ ọnà tó ń fi agbára àti ìrísí ara obìnrin hàn.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=News |url=https://fridmangallery.com/press/23-wura-natasha-ogunji-creates-dreamy-drawings-with-thread/ |access-date=2025-04-22 |website=Fridman Gallery |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Ogunji ti ṣiṣẹ́ gẹ́gẹ́ bí olùkọ́ àlejò ní Center for Art of Africa and its Diasporas (CAAD) ní [[University of Texas at Austin]].&lt;ref&gt;&quot;[http://caad.finearts.utexas.edu/about-us/ &quot;About Us&quot;.]{{Dead link|date=February 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot }} [http://caad.finearts.utexas.edu/about-us/ The Center for Art of Africa and its Diasporas.]{{Dead link|date=February 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot }}&lt;/ref&gt; Ní ọdún 2012, wọ́n fún un ní ẹ̀bùn [[Guggenheim Fellowship]].&lt;ref&gt;[http://www.gf.org/fellows/all-fellows/wura-natasha-ogunji/ &quot;Wura-Natasha Ogunji&quot;.] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200528034927/https://www.gf.org/fellows/all-fellows/wura-natasha-ogunji/ |date=2020-05-28 }} [[Guggenheim Fellowship]].&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|url=http://www.vanguardngr.com/2017/02/expansion-time-eternal-images/|location=Lagos, Nigeria|title=Between Expansion of Time and eternal images - Vanguard News|date=2017-02-27|access-date=2017-03-11|language=en-US|newspaper=[[Vanguard (Nigeria)|Vanguard]]}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|url=https://guardian.ng/art/from-diaspora-with-expansion-of-time/|location=Lagos, Nigeria|title=From diaspora with Expansion of Time|access-date=2017-03-11|language=en-US|newspaper=[[The Guardian (Nigeria)|The Guardian]]}}&lt;/ref&gt;

A ti ṣàfihàn àwọn iṣẹ́ ọnà rẹ̀ ní àwọn ibi ìfihàn bíi [[Seattle Art Museum]], [[Brooklyn Museum|Brooklyn Art Museum]], [[Menil Collection]], [[Louisiana Museum of Modern Art]], [[Musée d’Art Moderne de la Ville de Paris]], àti [[Palais de Tokyo]]. Ní gbogbo iṣẹ́ ọnà rẹ̀, ó tún kópa nínú àwọn ayẹyẹ iṣẹ́ ọnà bíi [[Biennale of Sydney]], Stellenbosch Triennale, [[Bienal de São Paulo]], àti [[Kochi-Muziris Biennale]].&lt;ref name=&quot;The Progress of Love&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Bio&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;

Ní ọdún 2023, Ogunji ṣe ìfihàn iṣẹ́ ọnà tirẹ̀ àkọ́kọ́ ní [[New York City|New York]] ní Fridman Gallery.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot;&gt;{{Cite web |last=Hamelo |first=Gameli |date=May 17, 2023 |title=Wura-Natasha Ogunji Creates Dreamy Drawings with Thread |url=https://www.artnews.com/art-news/artists/wura-natasha-ogunji-fridman-gallery-interview-1234668216/ |website=ARTnews}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==Àwọn ìtọ́kasí==
{{Reflist}}</text>
      <sha1>mpm9yslmws1c8o45gbeahnqihcckpbr</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Wurafadaka</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>80908</id>
    <revision>
      <id>626008</id>
      <parentid>625642</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-06T03:03:28Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Royalesignature</username>
        <id>26633</id>
      </contributor>
      <minor />
      <comment>/* itokasi */</comment>
      <origin>626008</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="6630" sha1="0nkjtbizgp8fuo0pyi3l9uhygghqsua" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|Nigerian clothing brand}}

{{Promotional|date=June 2026}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=March 2025}}
{{Use Nigerian English|date=March 2025}}
{{Infobox company
| name          = Wurafadaka
| logo          =
| type          = [[Private company]]
| industry      = [[Fashion]]
| products      = 
| founded       = {{Start date and age|df=yes|2014|11|24}}
| founder       = Tijesuni Omotoyosi Simire
| successor     = 
| hq_location   = [[Lekki]], Lagos, Nigeria&lt;ref name=&quot;THISDAY&quot;/&gt;
| num_locations = 
| area_served   = {{hlist|Africa|Europe|United States}}
| key_people    = * Adedamola Tijesuni-Simire &lt;small&gt;([[Chief executive officer|CEO]])&lt;/small&gt;
* Osunbayo Paul Taiwo &lt;small&gt;([[General manager]])&lt;/small&gt;
| net_income    = 
| num_employees = 200+
| parent        = 
| divisions     = 
| website       = {{URL|wurafadakaglobal.com}} 
}}
'''Wurafadaka''' jẹ́ ilé-iṣẹ́ aṣọ àti ọ̀ṣọ́ (fashion house) ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà tí a dá sílẹ̀ ní ọdún 2014. Olú-ìlú iṣẹ́ rẹ̀ wà ní Lekki. Àwọn ọjà tí ilé-iṣẹ́ náà ń ṣe ni àwọn ohun ọ̀ṣọ́ (accessories), aṣọ àti bàtà.&lt;ref name=&quot;TheNation&quot;&gt;{{Cite news |title=Wurafadaka launches in Nigeria with innovative approach |url=https://thenationonlineng.net/wurafadaka-launches-in-nigeria-with-innovative-approach/amp/ |location=Lagos, Nigeria|last=Abiodun |first=Alao |access-date=2015-05-25 |newspaper=[[The Nation (Nigeria)|The Nation]]}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;THISDAY&quot;/&gt;

==Ìtàn==

Wurafadaka, tó túmọ̀ sí &quot;Wúrà àti Fádákà&quot; ní èdè Yorùbá, ni Tijesuni Omotoyosi Simire dá sílẹ̀, wọ́n sì ṣe ìfìmọ̀lẹ̀ rẹ̀ ní Oṣù kọkànlá, ọdún 2014.&lt;ref name=&quot;THISDAY&quot;/&gt; Ní ọdún díẹ̀ lẹ́yìn ìpilẹ̀ rẹ̀, olùdásílẹ̀ náà fẹ́ Adedamola Tijesuni Simire, wọ́n sì kó láti Yúróòpù padà sí Nàìjíríà láti ṣí ọ́fíìsì ilé-iṣẹ́ aṣọ náà ní Ilorin.&lt;ref name=&quot;THISDAY&quot;/&gt;

Láàárín ọdún 2014 sí 2020, Wurafadaka gbòòrò sí i káàkiri Nàìjíríà, pẹ̀lú àwọn òṣìṣẹ́ tó ju 100 lọ àti àwọn ilé ìtajà ní Kwara State, Abuja, Delta State àti Ogun State. Ní Oṣù Kejì, ọdún 2023, ilé-iṣẹ́ náà tún fẹ̀ síta sí òkè òkun nípa ṣí ẹ̀ka tuntun kan ní British Columbia.&lt;ref name=&quot;PM&quot;/&gt;

Ní ọdún 2023, ìwé ìròyìn Nigerian Tribune darúkọ Wurafadaka gẹ́gẹ́ bí ọ̀kan lára àwọn ilé-iṣẹ́ aṣọ Nàìjíríà márùn-ún tó ń yọ sókè tí ó yẹ kí ènìyàn máa tẹ̀lé.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |title=Five emerging Nigerian fashion brands to watch in 2023 |url=https://tribuneonlineng.com/five-emerging-nigerian-fashion-brands-to-watch-in-2023/amp/ |last=Arogbonlo |first=Israel |date=2023-02-25 |newspaper=[[Nigerian Tribune]]}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Ní ọdún 2024, wọ́n yan Adedamola Tijesuni Simire sí ipò Olùdarí Gbogbogbo (CEO) tuntun ti Wurafadaka, nítorí ìmọ̀ rẹ̀ nínú ìṣàkóso ọ̀gbìn iṣẹ́ (business administration) àti ìṣàkóso iṣẹ́ àkànṣe (project management).&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |title=Wurafadaka appoints Adedamola Tijesuni-Simire new CEO, inaugurates board |url=https://www.vanguardngr.com/2024/09/wurafadaka-appoints-adedamola-tijesuni-simire-new-ceo-inaugurates-board/amp/ |newspaper=[[Vanguard (Nigeria)|Vanguard]]}}&lt;/ref&gt; Wọ́n tún yan Osunbayo Paul Taiwo sí ipò Alákóso Gbogbogbo fún ẹ̀ka Wurafadaka ní Nàìjíríà.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |title=Wurafadaka appoints Osunbayo Paul as general manager, Nigeria |url=https://www.vanguardngr.com/2025/03/wurafadaka-appoints-osunbayo-paul-as-general-manager-nigeria/amp/ |newspaper=[[Vanguard (Nigeria)|Vanguard]]}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Ní ayẹyẹ ọdún mẹ́wàá ilé-iṣẹ́ náà ní Oṣù kọkànlá, ọdún 2024, Wurafadaka pe àwọn oníṣòwò aṣọ àti oníṣòwò tó lé ní 150 sí kíláàsì àgbà (masterclass) tí ó dojú kọ fífi agbára fún àwọn ọdọ oníṣòwò àti ìdàgbàsókè ilé-iṣẹ́ aṣọ ní Nàìjíríà. Wọ́n ṣe ètò náà ní WuraFadaka Fashion Institute, tó wà ní Ilorin.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |title=WuraFadaka, Nigerian Fashion Brand Hosts Fashion Business Owners |url=https://independent.ng/wurafadaka-nigerian-fashion-brand-hosts-fashion-business-owners/ |newspaper=[[Independent (Nigeria)|Independent]]}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |title=WÚRÀFÀDÁKÀ hosts over 150 fashion business owners in Ilorin |url=https://thesun.ng/wurafadaka-hosts-over-150-fashion-business-owners-in-ilorin/ |newspaper=[[The Sun (Nigeria)|The Sun]]}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Ní Oṣù Kejì, ọdún 2025, Wurafadaka ṣí ẹ̀ka tuntun sí Lekki Phase 1, wọ́n sì sọ ọ́ di olú-ìlú iṣẹ́ ilé-iṣẹ́ náà.&lt;ref name=&quot;THISDAY&quot;/&gt; Ilé-iṣẹ́ náà ń pèsè iṣẹ́ ṣíṣe aṣọ tí a paṣẹ fún ní àkókò wákàtí 24, pẹ̀lú iṣẹ́ fífi aṣọ ránṣẹ́ sí àwọn oníbàárà. Wọ́n tún ń gba ìbéèrè àti ìrà lórí ayélujára nípasẹ̀ àwọn ikànnì ìṣòwò ẹlẹ́rọ (e-commerce).&lt;ref name=&quot;VWF&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;PM&quot;/&gt;

Láti ìgbà tí wọ́n ti dá a sílẹ̀, Wurafadaka Fashion Institute ti kọ́ ju ẹni 1,000 lọ ní iṣẹ́ híhun aṣọ ọkùnrin àti obìnrin, pẹ̀lú ìwọ̀n àṣeyọrí tó tó 99%. Wurafadaka tún bá DHL ṣiṣẹ́ pọ̀ láti fi àwọn ọjà rẹ̀ ránṣẹ́ sí òkè òkun, níbi tí wọ́n ti lè dé ọ̀dọ̀ oníbàárà níta Nàìjíríà láàárín ọjọ́ mẹ́ta.&lt;ref name=&quot;VWF&quot;/&gt;

==Àwọn iṣẹ́ tí ó ti ṣe ==

Wurafadaka jẹ́ amọ̀ja ní ṣíṣe aṣọ pẹ̀lú Ankara, Adire, Kampala, Lace, àti Aṣọ Òkè. Ilé-iṣẹ́ náà tún ń ṣe àwọn aṣọ òde òní bíi T-shirt tí a ṣe gẹ́gẹ́ bí ìbéèrè oníbàárà, pólò, ṣọ́ọ̀tì, sòkòtò, àwọ̀, gọ́ọ̀nù, sùùtù tí a hun fún ẹni pàtó (bespoke suits), Àgbádá, Senator, Ìró àti Bùbá.

Wurafadaka ń ṣe aṣọ ìbílẹ̀ àti aṣọ ilé iṣẹ́ (corporate wear) tí a ṣe gẹ́gẹ́ bí ìfẹ́ oníbàárà fún àwọn ọkùnrin àti obìnrin, àti fún àwọn ènìyàn ní oríṣìíríṣìí ọjọ́ orí.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |title=Wurafadaka brand integrates traditional, creative elements in fashion designs |url=https://guardian.ng/news/wurafadaka-brand-integrates-traditional-creative-elements-in-fashion-designs/ |location=Lagos, Nigeria|last=Olayemi |first=Peter |access-date=2017-02-02 |newspaper=[[The Guardian (Nigeria)|The Guardian]]}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;VWF&quot;/&gt;

==Àwọn ìtọ́kasí==
{{Reflist}}</text>
      <sha1>0nkjtbizgp8fuo0pyi3l9uhygghqsua</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Amusa Shittu</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>80917</id>
    <revision>
      <id>625913</id>
      <parentid>625711</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-05T15:52:56Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>IamMKO</username>
        <id>27746</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Àtúnṣe sí àmì ọ̀rọ̀</comment>
      <origin>625913</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="1751" sha1="2qq6hf90uii8inmifn1nqacpv9lw5wl" xml:space="preserve">{{short description|Nigerian footballer}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=August 2019}}
{{Use Nigerian English|date=August 2019}}
{{Infobox football biography
|name           = Amusa Shittu
|image          = 
|caption        = 
|fullname       = 
|birth_date     = 1937
|birth_place    = [[Jos]], Nigeria
|death_date     = 13 March 2012 (aged 75)
|death_place    = [[Lagos]], Nigeria
|height         = 
|position       = 
|youthyears1    = 
|youthclubs1    = 
|years1         = 
|clubs1         = [[Plateau United F.C.|Plateau United]]
|caps1          = 
|goals1         =
|years2         = 
|clubs2         = Northern Region XI
|caps2          = 
|goals2         =
|years3         = 
|clubs3         = [[NEPA Lagos|ECN]]
|caps3          = 
|goals3         = 
|totalcaps      = 
|totalgoals     = 
|nationalyears1 = 
|nationalteam1  = [[Nigeria national football team|Nigeria]]
|nationalcaps1  = 
|nationalgoals1 = 
}}

'''Amusa Shittu''' ( ẹni tí a bí ní ọdún 1937 tí ó sì dágbére fáyé ní ọjọ́ kẹtàlá oṣù kẹta, ọdún 2012) jẹ́ agbábọ́ọ̀lù ọmọ orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà.

== Iṣẹ́ ọwọ́ ==
A bí Shittu ní [[Jos]], ó sì gbá bọ́ọ̀lù fún ẹgbẹ́ Plateau United, Northern Region XI àti ECN.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot;&gt;http://www.kickoff.com/news/27501/ex-nigeria-international-amusa-shittu-passes-on.php&lt;/ref&gt;

Ó ṣe àkọ́kọ́ rẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà ní ọdún 1960,&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt; ó farahàn ní àwọn ìdíje ìpele Ife Agbaye FIFA &lt;ref&gt;{{FIFA player|57953}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ó tún farahàn ní àwọn ìdíje ìpele Olympics.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;

== Àwọn ìtọ́kasí ==
{{Reflist}}
[[Ẹ̀ka:Àwọn ọjọ́aláìsí ní 2012]]
[[Ẹ̀ka:Àwọn ọjọ́ìbí ní 1937]]</text>
      <sha1>2qq6hf90uii8inmifn1nqacpv9lw5wl</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>625970</id>
      <parentid>625913</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-06T02:38:37Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Royalesignature</username>
        <id>26633</id>
      </contributor>
      <minor />
      <origin>625970</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="1769" sha1="1d68vyltioj3ishmni1p5jcv639q0t3" xml:space="preserve">{{short description|Nigerian footballer}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=August 2019}}
{{Use Nigerian English|date=August 2019}}
{{Infobox football biography
|name           = Amusa Shittu
|image          = 
|caption        = 
|fullname       = 
|birth_date     = 1937
|birth_place    = [[Jos]], Nigeria
|death_date     = 13 March 2012 (aged 75)
|death_place    = [[Lagos]], Nigeria
|height         = 
|position       = 
|youthyears1    = 
|youthclubs1    = 
|years1         = 
|clubs1         = [[Plateau United F.C.|Plateau United]]
|caps1          = 
|goals1         =
|years2         = 
|clubs2         = Northern Region XI
|caps2          = 
|goals2         =
|years3         = 
|clubs3         = [[NEPA Lagos|ECN]]
|caps3          = 
|goals3         = 
|totalcaps      = 
|totalgoals     = 
|nationalyears1 = 
|nationalteam1  = [[Nigeria national football team|Nigeria]]
|nationalcaps1  = 
|nationalgoals1 = 
}}

'''Amusa Shittu''' ( ẹni tí a bí ní ọdún 1937 tí ó sì dágbére fáyé ní ọjọ́ kẹtàlá oṣù kẹta, ọdún 2012) jẹ́ agbábọ́ọ̀lù ọmọ [[Nàìjíríà|orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà]].

== Iṣẹ́ ọwọ́ ==
A bí Shittu ní [[Jos]], ó sì gbá bọ́ọ̀lù fún ẹgbẹ́ Plateau United, Northern Region XI àti ECN.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot;&gt;http://www.kickoff.com/news/27501/ex-nigeria-international-amusa-shittu-passes-on.php&lt;/ref&gt;

Ó ṣe àkọ́kọ́ rẹ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà ní ọdún 1960,&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt; ó farahàn ní àwọn ìdíje ìpele Ife Agbaye FIFA &lt;ref&gt;{{FIFA player|57953}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ó tún farahàn ní àwọn ìdíje ìpele Olympics.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;

== Àwọn ìtọ́kasí ==
{{Reflist}}
[[Ẹ̀ka:Àwọn ọjọ́aláìsí ní 2012]]
[[Ẹ̀ka:Àwọn ọjọ́ìbí ní 1937]]</text>
      <sha1>1d68vyltioj3ishmni1p5jcv639q0t3</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Endurance Idahor</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>80920</id>
    <revision>
      <id>625994</id>
      <parentid>625748</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-06T02:55:23Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Royalesignature</username>
        <id>26633</id>
      </contributor>
      <minor />
      <comment>/* Àwọn ìtọ́kasí */</comment>
      <origin>625994</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="2380" sha1="59elsubb1oflb38f24bxx6eju2nry2l" xml:space="preserve">
'''Endurance Idahor''' tí wọn bí ní ọjọ́ kẹrin osu keje odun 1984 tí ó sì kú ní ọjọ́ kẹfà oṣù kẹta odun 6 2010) jẹ́ [[Agbaboolu|agbábọ́ọ̀lù]] [[Boolu-afesegba|alágbábọ́ọ̀lù]] ọmọ orílẹ̀-èdè [[Nàìjíríà]] tó gbá bọ́ọ̀lù fún ẹgbẹ́ Al-Merreikh ti Sudan. Ní ọjọ́ kẹfà oṣù kẹta ọdún 2010, Idahor ṣubú lásìkò tí wọ́n ń ṣe ìdíje kan, ó sì kú nígbà tí wọ́n ń gbé e lọ sí ilé ìwòsàn.

==Iṣẹ́ rẹ̀==
Ní ọdún 2003, Idahor so ara rẹ̀ pọ̀ fún ìdíje [[Nigeria Premier Football League|Nàìjíríà Premier League]] pẹ̀lú góólù méjìlá fún [[Bridge F.C.|Julius Berger]], ó sì kó lọ sí Dolphins FC ní ọdún 2005. &lt;ref name=&quot;BBC&quot;&gt;{{Cite news|url=https://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/football/africa/8554296.stm|title=Nigerian footballer Idahor dies during match in Sudan|date=7 March 2010|work=BBC News|publisher=BBC|access-date=7 March 2010}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ní ọjọ́ kẹtàlélógún oṣù kejì ọdún 2006, Idahor fi Dolphins sílẹ̀ ó sì kó lọ sí ẹgbẹ́ Al-Merrikh ti Sudan, wọ́n sì rán an lọ sí ẹgbẹ́ Al Nasr ti Emirati ní oṣù kìíní ọdún 2008 fún oṣù méje. &lt;ref name=&quot;BBC&quot; /&gt; Nígbà tí ó padà dé, ó di ẹni pàtàkì nínú ẹgbẹ́ àkọ́kọ́, ó di ẹni tí ó gba àmì-ẹ̀yẹ jùlọ, ó sì ṣe amọ̀nà ẹgbẹ́ náà sí ìparí CAF Confederation Cup àkọ́kọ́ wọn láti ọdún 1989. &lt;ref name=&quot;Tribune&quot;&gt;{{Cite news|url=http://www.sudantribune.com/spip.php?article34338|title=Nigerian player dies in Sudan during game|work=Sudan Tribune|date=7 March 2010|access-date=7 March 2010}}&lt;/ref&gt; Idahor tún ti gbá bọ́ọ̀lù fún [[Ẹgbẹ́ agbábọ́ọ̀lù-ẹlẹ́sẹ̀ ọmọorílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà|ẹgbẹ́ agbábọ́ọ̀lù orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà]] tí ó wà lábẹ́ ẹgbẹ́ ọmọ ọdún 23. &lt;ref name=&quot;BBC&quot; /&gt;

Ó dákú nínú ìdíje kan lẹ́yìn tí ó kọlu àwọn agbábọ́ọ̀lù mìíràn, ó sì kú lójú ọ̀nà sí ilé ìwòsàn. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Double tragedy hits African football - CNN.com |url=http://www.cnn.com/2010/SPORT/football/03/09/football.africa.deaths/index.html |access-date=2025-05-26 |website=www.cnn.com |language=yo}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Àwọn ìtọ́kasí ==
{{Reflist}}</text>
      <sha1>59elsubb1oflb38f24bxx6eju2nry2l</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Ndubuisi Eze</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>80924</id>
    <revision>
      <id>625996</id>
      <parentid>625732</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-06T02:56:19Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Royalesignature</username>
        <id>26633</id>
      </contributor>
      <minor />
      <comment>/* Àwọn Ìtọ́kasí */</comment>
      <origin>625996</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="2676" sha1="p6j84d8f80x6iwf3ot3izwndic698i0" xml:space="preserve">{{Infobox football biography
| name= Ndubuisi Eze
| fullname = Ndubuisi Godwin Ezeh
| image = 
| birth_date  = {{Birth date and age|1984|5|10}}
| birth_place = [[Lagos]], [[Nigeria]]
| height = {{height|m=1.81|precision=0}}
| currentclub  = 
| position = [[Striker (football)|Striker]]
| youthyears1= 
| youthclubs1= Team Lagos
| years1 = 2003 – 2006 | years2 = 2006 – 2008  | years3 = 2008 | years4 = 2009 | years5 = 2009 | years6 =2010–2014 | years7 = 2015
| clubs1 = [[Julius Berger F.C.]] | clubs2 = [[Al-Hilal (Omdurman)|Al-Hilal]] | clubs3 = [[Al-Ahli Saudi FC|Al-Ahli]] | clubs4 = [[Nasr Benghazi|Nasr]] | clubs5 = [[Yverdon-Sport FC]]{{cn|date=October 2025}} | clubs6 =[[Ismaily]] | clubs7 = [[Nejmeh SC]]
| caps1 = 87 | goals1 = 38 | caps2 = 116 | goals2 = 55 | caps3 = 7 | goals3 = 0 | caps4 = 15 | goals4 = 10 | caps5 = 21 | goals5 = 10 | caps6 = 78 | goals6 = 34
}}

'''Ndubuisi Godwin Ezeh''' {{Audio|LL-Q33578 (ibo)-Vivian Amalachukwu-Ndubuisi Godwin Ezeh.wav|Listen|help=no}} (tí a bí ní oṣù karùn-ún, ọjọ́ kẹwàá, ọdún 1984 ní [[Nàìjíríà]]) jẹ́ [[Agbaboolu|agbábọ́ọ̀lù]] orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà tó ń ṣeré ní ipò olùkọlù.

==Iṣẹ́ rẹ̀==
Ezeh kó ipa pàtàkì nínú ìrìnàjò àṣeyọrí Al-Hilal nínú CAF Champions League ọdún 2007.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|publisher=[[FIFA]]|title=Nigerians lead Al-Hilal to vital win|url=https://www.fifa.com/tournaments/archive/clubworldcup/japan2007/news/newsid=557303.html|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080602222416/http://www.fifa.com/tournaments/archive/clubworldcup/japan2007/news/newsid=557303.html|archive-date=June 2, 2008|date=2007-07-22|accessdate=2008-12-18}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|publisher=MTN Football|title=Revival of Sudanese Football|url=http://nationscup.mtnfootball.com/live/content.php?Item_ID=11896|date=2007-11-12|accessdate=2008-12-18|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080617231032/http://nationscup.mtnfootball.com/live/content.php?Item_ID=11896|archivedate=2008-06-17}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ní ọjọ́ kẹrin, oṣù Kẹsàn-án, ọdún 2010, ó fọwọ́ sí àdéhùn gẹ́gẹ́ bí agbábọ́ọ̀lù amọ̀ṣẹ́ pẹ̀lú Yverdon-Sport FC ní orílẹ̀-èdè [[Swítsàlandì|Switzerland]].&lt;ref&gt;[http://www.appenzellerzeitung.ch/sport/tb-sp/SM-Swiss-Tour;art133,1376681 Nigerianischer Stürmer für Yverdon]&lt;/ref&gt; Níbẹ̀, ó ṣeré nínú eré méjì péré ní Swiss Challenge League, lẹ́yìn náà ó darapọ̀ mọ́ Ismaily ní oṣù Kínní.&lt;ref&gt;[http://www.mtnfootball.com/live/content.php?Item_ID=31850 Ndubuisi Eze joins Ismaily | MTNFootball.com]&lt;/ref&gt;

==Àwọn Ìtọ́kasí==
{{Reflist}}</text>
      <sha1>p6j84d8f80x6iwf3ot3izwndic698i0</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Kingsley chibueze onyeukwu</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>80934</id>
    <revision>
      <id>625995</id>
      <parentid>625747</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-06T02:55:54Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Royalesignature</username>
        <id>26633</id>
      </contributor>
      <minor />
      <comment>/* References */</comment>
      <origin>625995</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="1385" sha1="en4axku5v90esvugd1sx96nxxoog411" xml:space="preserve">&lt;nowiki&gt;short description|Nigerian footballer}}&lt;/nowiki&gt;{{Infobox football biography|name=Kingsley Chibueze Onyeukwu|image=|fullname=|height=1.85 m|birth_date={{Birth date and age|df=yes|1991|7|17}}|birth_place=[[Owerri]], Nigeria|position=midfielder|currentclub=[[Sport Benfica e Castelo Branco|Benfica e Castelo Branco]]|years1=2013–2014|clubs1=[[S.C. Freamunde|Freamunde]]|caps1=3|goals1=0|years2=2014|clubs2=[[AD Oliveirense]]|caps2=13|goals2=0|years3=2015|clubs3=[[S.C. Beira-Mar|Beira-Mar]]|caps3=19|goals3=0|years4=2016–2017|clubs4=[[AD Oliveirense]]|caps4=7|goals4=0|years5=2017–2018|clubs5=[[Amarante F.C.|Amarante]]|caps5=21|goals5=2|years6=2018–2020|clubs6=[[Anadia F.C.|Anadia]]|caps6=26|goals6=1|years7=2020–2021|clubs7=[[F.C. Oliveira do Hospital|Oliveira do Hospital]]|caps7=19|goals7=0|years8=2021–|clubs8=[[Sport Benfica e Castelo Branco|Benfica e Castelo Branco]]|caps8=|goals8=|ntupdate=26 August 2021}}'''Kingsley Chibueze Onyeukwu'''  {{IPAc-en||audio=Ig-Kingsley Chibueze Onyeukwu.ogg}}((ti a bi 17 Keje 1991) jẹ agbedemeji bọọlu afẹsẹgba Naijiria ti o ṣere fun Benfica e Castelo Branco. O ṣere ni ipele keji Portuguese fun Beira-Mar.[1][2]&lt;ref&gt;ref&gt;{{ForaDeJogo|199107170003}}&lt;nowiki&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Soccerway|kingsley-chibueze-onyeukwu/331138}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;

== Àwọn ìtọ́kasí==
{{reflist}}
{{Nigeria-footy-midfielder-stub}}</text>
      <sha1>en4axku5v90esvugd1sx96nxxoog411</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Francis ezeh</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>80935</id>
    <revision>
      <id>625993</id>
      <parentid>625752</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-06T02:54:57Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Royalesignature</username>
        <id>26633</id>
      </contributor>
      <minor />
      <comment>/* References */</comment>
      <origin>625993</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="2346" sha1="n9r72y0v8ggnoexmrokgzghd375ckxd" xml:space="preserve">&lt;nowiki&gt;short description|German footballer}}&lt;/nowiki&gt;{{Infobox football biography|name=Francis Ezeh|image=|full_name=Okwuchukwu Francis Ezeh|birth_date={{birth date and age|1997|9|12|df=y}}|birth_place=[[Bende, Abia|Ogboko]], Nigeria|height=1.82m|position=[[Forward (association football)|Forward]]|currentclub=[[Ankara Keçiörengücü S.K.|Ankara Keçiörengücü]]|clubnumber=21|years1=2019–2021|clubs1=[[Balıkesirspor]]|caps1=27|goals1=4|years2=2021–2022|clubs2=[[Adana Demirspor]]|caps2=21|goals2=2|years3=2022|clubs3=→ [[Tuzlaspor]] (loan)|caps3=13|goals3=8|years4=2022–2024|clubs4=[[Eyüpspor]]|caps4=16|goals4=1|years5=2024|clubs5=[[FK Železničar Pančevo|Železničar Pančevo]]|caps5=20|goals5=5|years6=2025–|clubs6=[[Ankara Keçiörengücü S.K.|Ankara Keçiörengücü]]|caps6=53|goals6=17|totalcaps=|totalgoals=|pcupdate=5 May 2026}}'''Okwuchukwu Francis Ezeh''' ([[Ankara Keçiörengücü S.K.|A bí i ní ọjọ́ kejìlá oṣù kẹsàn-án ọdún 1997) jẹ́ agbábọ́ọ̀lù agbábọ́ọ̀lù ọmọ orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà tó ń gbá bọ́ọ̀lù gẹ́gẹ́ bí agbábọ́ọ̀lù iwájú fún ẹgbẹ́ agbábọ́ọ̀lù Turkey Ankara Keçiörengücü.]].&lt;ref&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|title=Najbolji igrač 19. &lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;

== Professional career ==
Ezeh bẹ̀rẹ̀ iṣẹ́ rẹ̀ ní Balıkesirspor ní TFF First League. Lẹ́yìn àkókò kan ààbọ̀ pẹ̀lú wọn, ó yípadà sí Adana Demirspor ní ọjọ́ kẹwàá oṣù kìíní ọdún 2021.[1] Ó bẹ̀rẹ̀ iṣẹ́ rẹ̀ pẹ̀lú Adana Demirspor nígbà tí wọ́n pàdánù 1–0 Süper Lig sí Fenerbahçe ní ọjọ́ karùndínlógún oṣù kẹjọ ọdún 2021.[2]&lt;ref&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|title=Najbolji igrač 19.&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;

== Honours ==
'''Individual'''

* [[Serbian SuperLiga]] Player of the Week: [[2024–25 Serbian SuperLiga#Awards|2024–25]] (Round 19&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|title=Najbolji igrač 19. kola Mozzart Bet Super lige Srbije – Frensis Eze|date=17 December 2024|url=https://www.superliga.rs/najbolji-igrac-19-kola-mozzart-bet-super-lige-srbije-frensis-eze/|publisher=www.superliga.rs|access-date=17 December 2024}}&lt;/ref&gt;),

== Àwọn ìtọ́kasí==
{{reflist}}

== External links ==

* {{Soccerway|okwuchukwu-francis-ezeh/635704}}

{{Ankara Keçiörengücü S.K. squad}}</text>
      <sha1>n9r72y0v8ggnoexmrokgzghd375ckxd</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Edema fuludu</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>80936</id>
    <revision>
      <id>625992</id>
      <parentid>625753</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-06T02:54:33Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Royalesignature</username>
        <id>26633</id>
      </contributor>
      <minor />
      <comment>/* References */</comment>
      <origin>625992</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="1944" sha1="f6z49ki641n8xu26ozigxk6bancbdvp" xml:space="preserve">&lt;nowiki&gt;Short description|Nigerian footballer}}&lt;/nowiki&gt;{{Infobox football biography|name=Edema Fuludu|image=|caption=|fullname=Edema Godmin Fuludu|birth_date={{birth date and age|1970|5|8|df=y}}|birth_place=[[Burutu]], Nigeria|height=|position=[[Midfielder]]|years1=1987–1988|clubs1=[[New Nigerian Bank F.C.|New Nigerian Bank]]|caps1=|goals1=|years2=1990–1991|clubs2=[[BCC Lions F.C.|BCC Lions]]|caps2=|goals2=|years3=1992|clubs3=[[Julius Berger F.C.|Julius Berger]]|caps3=|goals3=|years4=1993–1994|clubs4=[[BCC Lions F.C.|BCC Lions]]|caps4=|goals4=|years5=1994–1997|clubs5=[[Altay S.K.|Altay]]|caps5=78|goals5=10|years6=1997–1998|clubs6=[[Julius Berger F.C.|Julius Berger]]|caps6=|goals6=|totalcaps=78+|totalgoals=10+|nationalyears1=1991–1995|nationalteam1=[[Nigeria national football team|Nigeria]]|nationalcaps1=8|nationalgoals1=1|manageryears1=|managerclubs1=[[Warri Wolves F.C.|Warri Wolves]]}}'''Edema Godmin Fuludu''' (A bí i ní ọjọ́ kẹjọ oṣù karùn-ún ọdún 1970) jẹ́ agbábọ́ọ̀lù alágbábọ́ọ̀lù Nàìjíríà tẹ́lẹ̀ tó sì gbá bọ́ọ̀lù gẹ́gẹ́ bí agbábọ́ọ̀lù àárín gbùngbùn. Ó gbá bọ́ọ̀lù alágbábọ́ọ̀lù fún New Nigerian Bank, BCC Lions àti Julius Berger ní Nàìjíríà àti Altay ní Tọ́kì, ó sì gbá bọ́ọ̀lù ní àgbáyé fún ẹgbẹ́ orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà.[1] Ó jẹ́ ara ẹgbẹ́ ọmọ ogun Nàìjíríà fún ìdíje African Cup of Nations ní ọdún 1994.[2] Fuludu ti ṣiṣẹ́ gẹ́gẹ́ bí olùkọ́ni olórí fún Warri Wolves..&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|url=https://thenationonlineng.net/fuludu-warri-wolves-bounce-back-npfl-soon/|location=Lagos, Nigeria|title=Fuludu: Warri Wolves to bounce back to NPFL soon|date=6 March 2017|newspaper=[[The Nation (Nigeria)|The Nation]]}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== References ==
{{reflist}}

{{Nigeria squad 1994 Africa Cup of Nations}}

{{Nigeria-footy-midfielder-stub}}</text>
      <sha1>f6z49ki641n8xu26ozigxk6bancbdvp</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Sele davou</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>80937</id>
    <revision>
      <id>625991</id>
      <parentid>625755</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-06T02:53:59Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Royalesignature</username>
        <id>26633</id>
      </contributor>
      <minor />
      <comment>/* References */ àtúnṣe ranpe</comment>
      <origin>625991</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="1372" sha1="chl093ix63prfurl2jltjgccuf0ohty" xml:space="preserve">&lt;nowiki&gt;short description|Nigerian footballer}}&lt;/nowiki&gt;{{Orphan|date=}}{{Infobox football biography|name=Sele Davou|image=|fullname=|height=1.65 m|birth_date={{Birth date and age|df=yes|1996|10|9}}|birth_place=[[Jos, Nigeria]]|position=[[Midfielder]]|currentclub=[[Lusitano G.C.|Lusitano de Évora]]|clubnumber=30|years1=2015–2016|clubs1=[[S.R. Almancilense|Almancilense]]|caps1=32|goals1=4|years2=2016–2017|clubs2=[[F.C. Felgueiras (2006)|Felgueiras 1932]]|caps2=21|goals2=0|years3=2017–2018|clubs3=[[CD Operário|Operário]]|caps3=23|goals3=3|years4=2018–2019|clubs4=[[Sertanense F.C.|Sertanense]]|caps4=30|goals4=2|years5=2019–2020|clubs5=[[C.D.C. Montalegre|Montalegre]]|caps5=24|goals5=5|years6=2020–2021|clubs6=[[U.D. Oliveirense|Oliveirense]]|caps6=15|goals6=0|years7=2021–2022|clubs7=São Martinho|caps7=|goals7=|years8=2022–2023|clubs8=[[Anadia F.C.|Anadia]]|caps8=26|goals8=0|years9=2023–|clubs9=[[Lusitano G.C.|Lusitano de Évora]]|caps9=37|goals9=6|ntupdate=6 May 2026}}'''Sele Davou''' (bi 9 Oṣu Kẹwa Ọdun 1996) jẹ agbabọọlu alamọdaju ọmọ orilẹede Naijiria ti o nṣere bii agbabọọlu fun ikọ Lusitano de Évora 3 Portuguese. O ṣere tẹlẹ fun ẹgbẹ agbabọọlu Pọtugali Oliveirense.[1].&lt;ref&gt;{{Soccerway|sele--davou/421282}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Àwọn ìtọ́kasí==
{{reflist}}
{{Nigeria-footy-midfielder-stub}}</text>
      <sha1>chl093ix63prfurl2jltjgccuf0ohty</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Tunde seun olokigbe</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>80938</id>
    <revision>
      <id>625990</id>
      <parentid>625758</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-06T02:53:18Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Royalesignature</username>
        <id>26633</id>
      </contributor>
      <minor />
      <comment>/* References */</comment>
      <origin>625990</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="2269" sha1="q119dja0l50wnvq1m2nossrjsqvvh36" xml:space="preserve">&lt;nowiki&gt;{short description|Nigerian footballer}}&lt;/nowiki&gt;{{Infobox football biography|name=Tunde Seun Olokigbe|image=|image_size=|caption=|fullname=|birth_date={{birth date and age|1989|7|9|df=y}}|birth_place=|height=|position=[[Midfielder]]|youthyears1=|youthclubs1=|years1=2008–2009|clubs1=[[Shek Kip Mei SA|Shek Kip Mei]]|caps1=8|goals1=2|years2=2010–2011|clubs2=[[Hong Kong FC (football)|HKFC]]|caps2=10|goals2=0|years3=2015–2016|clubs3=Club Albion|caps3=20|goals3=10}}'''Tunde Seun Olokigbe''' (a bí ní ọjọ́ kẹsàn-án oṣù keje ọdún 1989) jẹ́ agbábọ́ọ̀lù agbábọ́ọ̀lù alágbàṣe ọmọ orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà tẹ́lẹ̀.[1]&lt;ref&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;https://yauyeeleague.com/en/player.php?id=20150203094524-622698&amp;team_id=20060705150200-820498&lt;/nowiki&gt; Yau Yee Football League] profile&lt;/ref&gt;

== Career statistics ==

=== Club ===
{| class=&quot;wikitable&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center&quot;
|+Appearances and goals by club, season and competition
! rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |Club
! rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |Season
! colspan=&quot;3&quot; |League
! colspan=&quot;2&quot; |Cup
! colspan=&quot;2&quot; |League Cup
! colspan=&quot;2&quot; |Other
! colspan=&quot;2&quot; |Total
|-
!Division
!Apps
!Goals
!Apps
!Goals
!Apps
!Goals
!Apps
!Goals
!Apps
!Goals
|-
|[[Shek Kip Mei SA|Shek Kip Mei]]
|[[2008–09 Hong Kong First Division League|2008–09]]
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |[[Hong Kong First Division League|First Division]]
|8
|2
|1{{efn|Appearances in the [[Hong Kong FA Cup]]|name=FAC}}
|0
|0
|0
|0
|0
|9
|2
|-
|[[Hong Kong FC (football)|HKFC]]
|[[2010–11 Hong Kong First Division League|2010–11]]
|10
|0
|1{{efn|name=FAC}}
|0
|0
|0
|0
|0
|11
|0
|-
| rowspan=&quot;3&quot; |[[United Services Recreation Club|USRC]]
|2014–15
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |Yau Yee Football League
|6
|5
|0
|0
|1{{efn|Appearances in the Yau Yee League Cup|name=YYLC}}
|1
|0
|0
|7
|6
|-
|2015–16
|14
|5
|0
|0
|5{{efn|name=YYLC}}
|4
|0
|0
|19
|9
|-
! colspan=&quot;2&quot; |Total
!20
!10
!0
!0
!6
!5
!0
!0
!26
!15
|-
! colspan=&quot;3&quot; |Career total
!38
!12
!2
!0
!6
!5
!0
!0
!46
!17
|}

; Notes
{{notelist}}

== Àwọn ìtọ́kasí==
{{reflist}}

== External links ==

* [https://yauyeeleague.com/en/player.php?id=20150203094524-622698&amp;team_id=20060705150200-820498 Yau Yee Football League] profile
* {{Soccerway|tunde-seun-olokigbe/76867}}

{{Nigeria-footy-midfielder-stub}}</text>
      <sha1>q119dja0l50wnvq1m2nossrjsqvvh36</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Wisdom kanu</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>80939</id>
    <revision>
      <id>625989</id>
      <parentid>625759</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-06T02:52:54Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Royalesignature</username>
        <id>26633</id>
      </contributor>
      <minor />
      <comment>/* References */</comment>
      <origin>625989</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="2505" sha1="tone6ge3qnu9lxqklkgpk51c3r3c9ts" xml:space="preserve">&lt;nowiki&gt;short description|Nigerian footballer}}&lt;/nowiki&gt;{{Infobox football biography|name=Wisdom Kanu|image=|fullname=Wisdom Uda Kanu&lt;ref&gt;[https://sportnet.sme.sk/futbalnet/clen/1382637/ WISDOM UDA KANU] 22.09.2016, sportnet.sme.sk&lt;/ref&gt;|height=1.75 m|birth_date={{Birth date and age|1994|3|27|df=y}}|birth_place=[[Lagos]], [[Nigeria]]|currentclub=|clubnumber=|position=[[Midfielder (association football)|Attacking midfielder]]|youthyears1=|youthclubs1=Lagos Islanders|years1={{0|0000}}–2016|clubs1=Lagos Islanders|caps1=|goals1=|years2=2016–2017|clubs2=[[FK Spišská Nová Ves|Spišská Nová Ves]]|caps2=10|goals2=2|years3=2018–2019|clubs3=[[FK Inter Bratislava|Inter Bratislava]]|caps3=6|goals3=0|years4=2018|clubs4=→ [[FC ViOn Zlaté Moravce|ViOn Zlaté Moravce]] (loan)|caps4=0|goals4=0|years5=2019–2020|clubs5=[[MFK Vranov nad Topľou|Vranov nad Topľou]]|caps5=27|goals5=11|years6=2020|clubs6=→ [[FK Poprad|Poprad]] (loan)|caps6=2|goals6=0|years7=2020–2021|clubs7=[[FK Slavoj Trebišov|Slavoj Trebišov]]|caps7=27|goals7=18|years8=2021–2023|clubs8=[[MFK Zemplín Michalovce|Michalovce]]|caps8=60|goals8=10|years9=2023–2024|clubs9=[[Jerash FC|Jerash]]|caps9=|goals9=|nationalyears1=|nationalteam1=|nationalcaps1=|nationalgoals1=|club-update=6 June 2023|nationalteam-update=}}'''Wisdom Kanu''' (A bí i ní ọjọ́ kẹtàdínlógún oṣù kẹta ọdún 1994) jẹ́ agbábọ́ọ̀lù agbábọ́ọ̀lù ọmọ orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà tó ń gbá bọ́ọ̀lù gẹ́gẹ́ bí agbábọ́ọ̀lù àárín gbùngbùn.[1]&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot;&gt;[https://healthforcast.com/wisdom-kanu-signs-for-slovak-topflight-club-mfk-zemplin-michalovce/ Wisdom Kanu Signs For Slovak Topflight Club MFK Zemplin Michalovce] 23.06.2021, healthforcast.com&lt;/ref&gt;

== Club career ==

=== MFK Zemplín Michalovce ===
Ọgbọn Kanu ṣe akọṣẹ rẹ [1] Fortuna Liga akọkọ fun Zemplín Michalovce lodi si DAC 1904 Dunajská Streda ni ọjọ 25 Oṣu Keje 2021.[2]&lt;ref&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;https://yauyeeleague.com/en/player.php?id=20150203094524-622698&amp;team_id=20060705150200-820498&lt;/nowiki&gt; Yau Yee Football League] profile&lt;/ref&gt;

Jerash

Ni ọjọ 31 Oṣu Keje ọdun 2023, Kanu darapọ mọ ẹgbẹ Apa keji Saudi Jerash&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;

== Àwọn ìtọ́kasí==
{{Reflist}}

== External links ==

* {{Fortunaliga.sk|1526-wisdom-uda-kanu}}
* {{Soccerway|wisdom-uda-kanu/467153}}
* [https://sportnet.sme.sk/futbalnet/clen/1382637/ Futbalnet profile] {{in lang|sk}}

{{2. liga top scorers}}</text>
      <sha1>tone6ge3qnu9lxqklkgpk51c3r3c9ts</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Adewale sapara</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>80940</id>
    <revision>
      <id>625988</id>
      <parentid>625760</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-06T02:52:23Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Royalesignature</username>
        <id>26633</id>
      </contributor>
      <minor />
      <comment>/* References */</comment>
      <origin>625988</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="3014" sha1="6jiqnrjw119o8mhqi59603dtbsxxwni" xml:space="preserve">&lt;nowiki&gt;Short description|Nigerian footballer}}&lt;/nowiki&gt;{{Infobox football biography|name=Adewale Sapara|fullname=Adewale Oluwafemi Sapara|height=1.75m|birth_date={{Birth date and age|1995|01|27|df=y}}|birth_place=[[Lagos]], Nigeria|position=[[Midfielder#Winger|Left winger]]|currentclub=[[S.U. 1º Dezembro|1º Dezembro]]|clubnumber=17|youthyears1=|youthclubs1=Team Lagos&lt;ref&gt;[https://passearasgar.blogspot.com/2020/02/scouting-adewale-sapara-olhanense.html Scouting: Adewale Sapara (Olhanense)], passearasgar.blogspot.com, 10 February 2010&lt;/ref&gt;|years1=2014|clubs1=[[S.C. Farense|Farense B]]|goals1=6|caps1=0|years2=2014|clubs2=[[CDR Quarteirense|Quarteirense]]|caps2=9|goals2=1|years3=2015|clubs3=[[Sertanense F.C.|Sertanense]]|caps3=18|goals3=2|years4=2016|clubs4=[[A.R.C. Oleiros|ARC Oleiros]]|caps4=|goals4=|years5=2016–2018|clubs5=[[S.R. Almancilense|Almancilense]]|caps5=26|goals5=11|years6=2018|clubs6=[[A.R.C. Oleiros|ARC Oleiros]]|caps6=11|goals6=8|years7=2019–2020|clubs7=[[S.C. Olhanense|Olhanense]]|caps7=40|goals7=23|years8=2020–2022|clubs8=[[Leixões SC|Leixões]]|caps8=36|goals8=10|years9=2022–2024|clubs9=[[Portimonense S.C.|Portimonense]]|caps9=9|goals9=0|years10=2023–2024|clubs10=→ [[S.C. Farense|Farense]] (loan)|caps10=7|goals10=0|years11=2026–|clubs11=[[S.U. 1º Dezembro|1º Dezembro]]|caps11=10|goals11=3|club-update=7 May 2026}}'''Adewale Oluwafemi Sapara''' ((ti a bi ni 27 Oṣu Kini ọdun 1995) jẹ agbabọọlu alamọdaju ọmọ orilẹede Naijiria ti o nṣere bi apa osi fun ẹgbẹ agbabọọlu Portugal 1º Dezembro.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|title=OFICIAL: Portimonense contrata Sapara ao Leixões|url=https://maisfutebol.iol.pt/transferencias/liga/oficial-portimonense-contrata-sapara-ao-leixoes|access-date=2022-02-11|website=Maisfutebol|language=pt}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Career ==
Sapara bẹ̀rẹ̀ pẹ̀lú ẹgbẹ́ ẹ̀ka kẹta nígbà tí ó dé Portugal ní àsìkò 2018/2019. Wọ́n kà á sí ẹni tí ó níye lórí jùlọ nínú ẹgbẹ́ náà ní àkókò àkọ́kọ́ rẹ̀.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;

Ó tẹ̀lé àsìkò tó dára náà pẹ̀lú òmíràn, pẹ̀lú ìgbéga sí ẹ̀ka kejì pẹ̀lú Leixões.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;

Leixões SC

Ní ọjọ́ kìíní oṣù keje ọdún 2020, Sapara fọwọ́ sí àdéhùn pẹ̀lú Leixões ní Liga Sabseg.[1]&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;

Ní Leixões, Sapara jẹ́ ẹni tí a dìbò fún ní ìgbà mẹ́fà ní MVP ní gbogbo àsìkò náà, ó sì tún di ẹni tí ó gba góólù gíga jùlọ ní ẹgbẹ́ rẹ̀.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;

Portimones S.C.

Ní ọjọ́ kọkànlélọ́gbọ̀n oṣù kinni ọdún 2022, Sapara kó lọ sí Portimonense ní Liga Bwin.[2]&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;

== Àwọn ìtọ́kasí==
{{reflist}}

== External links ==

* {{soccerway|adewale-oluwafemi-sapara/397327}}
* {{worldfootball.net|adewale-sapara|new_id=pe698875}}
* [https://www.soccerpunter.com/player/510737/Adewale-Oluwafemi-Sapara Adewale Sapara] at SoccerPunter

{{Nigeria-footy-midfielder-stub}}</text>
      <sha1>6jiqnrjw119o8mhqi59603dtbsxxwni</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Alhameen adeniyi adegbite</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>80941</id>
    <revision>
      <id>625987</id>
      <parentid>625763</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-06T02:51:52Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Royalesignature</username>
        <id>26633</id>
      </contributor>
      <minor />
      <comment>/* References */</comment>
      <origin>625987</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="2323" sha1="p29sctbmhyk56ahy49cahj1ik0n7qe5" xml:space="preserve">&lt;nowiki&gt;Short description|Nigerian footballer (born 2001)}}&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;ref&gt;United]].&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;{{Multiple issues|{{BLP sources|date=May 2022}}{{notability|1=Sport|date=May 2022}}
{{Orphan|date=October 2022}}}}{{Use dmy dates|date=May 2022}} {{Use Nigerian English|date=August 2019}}{{Infobox football biography|name=Alhameen Adegbite|full_name=Alhameen Adegite Adeniyi|birth_date={{Birth date and age|2001|9|22|df=y}}|birth_place=Nigeria|height=1.85 m|position=[[Forward (association football)|Forward]]|currentclub=[[Remo Stars F.C.]]|clubnumber=14|years1=2022-|clubs1=[[Remo Stars F.C.]]|caps1=3|goals1=1|youthyears1=2015|youthclubs1=[[Karamone F.C.]]}}'''Alhameen Adeniyi Adegbite''' {{audio|LL-Q34311 (yor)-Abike25-Alhameen Adeniyi Adegbite.wav|listen}} (A bí i ní ọjọ́ kejìlélógún oṣù kẹsàn-án ọdún 2001) jẹ́ agbábọ́ọ̀lù alágbábọ́ọ̀lù ọmọ orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà tó ń gbá bọ́ọ̀lù gẹ́gẹ́ bí agbábọ́ọ̀lù iwájú fún ẹgbẹ́ agbábọ́ọ̀lù Nàìjíríà Remo Stars.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot;&gt;{{Cite news|date=2022-06-26|title=NPFL Round-Up: Relegation looms for MFM, another unprofessional act committed in Katsina|url=https://www.premiumtimesng.com/sports/football/539382-npfl-round-up-relegation-looms-for-mfm-another-unprofessional-act-committed-in-katsina.html,%20https://www.premiumtimesng.com/sports/football/539382-npfl-round-up-relegation-looms-for-mfm-another-unprofessional-act-committed-in-katsina.html|access-date=2022-06-30|language=en-GB|newspaper=[[Premium Times]]}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Career ==
Alhameen Adegite bẹ̀rẹ̀ ìrìn àjò bọ́ọ̀lù rẹ̀ ní ilé-ẹ̀kọ́ Karamone kí ó tó lọ sí Remo Stars ní àkókò ìsinmi àárín àsìkò, pẹ̀lú Sikiru Alimi. Ní ìgbà àkọ́kọ́ rẹ̀ nílé ní ọjọ́ kẹrìndínlọ́gbọ̀n ìdíje ti Àsìkò NPFL 2021–22, ó gbá bọ́ọ̀lù ní gbogbo ìṣẹ́jú àádọ́rùn-ún.[1]&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;

Alhameen gbajúmọ̀ fún agbára ìkọlù rẹ̀, ó sì ṣe àkọ́kọ́ rẹ̀ fún Remo Stars ní ìṣẹ́gun 1–0 wọn nílé sí Wikki Tourists.[2][3][4]&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;

Ó gba bọ́ọ̀lù NPFL àkọ́kọ́ rẹ̀ nínú ìjákulẹ̀ 3–2 sí Kastina United.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;

== Àwọn ìtọ́kasí==
{{reflist}}</text>
      <sha1>p29sctbmhyk56ahy49cahj1ik0n7qe5</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Solomon Okpako</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>80964</id>
    <revision>
      <id>625799</id>
      <timestamp>2026-07-05T12:08:24Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Bamjos</username>
        <id>28839</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>O ti ṣẹ̀dá àyọkà nípa ṣíṣe ògbufọ̀ ojú-ewé &quot;[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1256812510|Solomon Okpako]]&quot;</comment>
      <origin>625799</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="4064" sha1="i5rka3xuurb1qwpw3zd1gc0t19kxn4x" xml:space="preserve">
&lt;templatestyles src=&quot;Module:Infobox/styles.css&quot;&gt;&lt;/templatestyles&gt; {{Infobox football biography|name=Solomon Okpako|fullname=Solomon Arrow-Men Okpako|image=|birth_date={{birth date and age|df=yes|1990|5|1}}|birth_place=[[Abraka]], [[Nigeria]]|height={{convert|1.70|m|abbr=on}}|currentclub=[[Enugu Rangers]]|clubnumber=32|position=[[Defensive midfielder]]|youthyears1=|youthclubs1=|years1=2005|years2=2006–2010|years3=2010–2011|years4=2011–2012|years5=2013–2014|years6=2014–2015|years7=2017|years8=2018|clubs1=[[Bendel United]]|clubs2=[[Kano Pillars F.C.|Kano Pillars]]|clubs3=[[Panionios F.C.|Panionios]]|clubs4=[[Mamelodi Sundowns]]|clubs5=[[Chippa United F.C.|Chippa United]]|clubs6=[[Santos F.C. (South Africa)|Santos]]|clubs7=[[Enyimba International F.C.]]|clubs8=[[Enugu Rangers]]|caps1=12|caps2=96|caps3=3|caps4=5|caps5=10|caps6=22|caps7=|goals1=2|goals2=15|goals3=0|goals4=0|goals5=0|goals6=0|goals7=|nationalyears1=|nationalteam1=|nationalcaps1=|nationalgoals1=|pcupdate=18 May 2016|ntupdate=18 May 2011}}

'''Solomon Okpako''' (tí a bí ní ọjọ́ kìíní oṣù karùn-ún ọdún 1990) jẹ́ agbábọ́ọ̀lù ọmọ orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà tí ó ń gbá bọ́ọ̀lù lọ́wọ́lọ́wọ́ fún ẹgbẹ́ Enugu Rangers ti Nàìjíríà Premier League.

== Iṣẹ́ ọwọ́ ==
Okpako bẹ̀rẹ̀ iṣẹ́ rẹ̀ ní ọdún 2003 ní ẹgbẹ́ ọ̀dọ́ fún Bendel United, ó sì wà ní ọmọ ọdún mẹ́ẹ̀ẹ́dógún nígbà tí ó wà ní ipò gíga.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|last=Oladoye|first=Bolade|url=http://234next.com/csp/cms/sites/Next/Sport/Football/5557050-147/mixed_reactions_greet_lagerbacks_list_.csp|title=Mixed reactions greet Lagerback's list|publisher=Next|date=2010-04-20|author2=Sola Babarinsa|access-date=2010-05-20|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100424065126/http://234next.com/csp/cms/sites/Next/Sport/Football/5557050-147/mixed_reactions_greet_lagerbacks_list_.csp|archive-date=2010-04-24}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ó kúrò lẹ́yìn àkókò kan láti fọwọ́ sí ẹgbẹ́ Nigerian Premier League Kano Pillars F.C., ní oṣù kìíní ọdún 2006.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.africansoccerunion.com/index.php?option=com_content&amp;view=article&amp;id=110655%3Alagerback-names-a-mixed-nigerian-squad&amp;catid=476&amp;Itemid=200142|title=Lagerback names a mixed Nigerian squad|publisher=African Soccer Union|access-date=2010-05-20|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110707093318/http://www.africansoccerunion.com/index.php?option=com_content&amp;view=article&amp;id=110655:lagerback-names-a-mixed-nigerian-squad&amp;catid=476&amp;Itemid=200142|archive-date=2011-07-07|url-status=usurped}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ó ń ṣeré fún àwọn olùborí Nigeria Enyimba International F.C. nígbà méje, láti oṣù kìíní ọdún 2017.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://mtnfootball.com/news/677320/Solomon-Okpako-quality-addition-to-Enyimba-Ogunbote|title=MTNFootball - Solomon Okpako quality addition to Enyimba - Ogunbote|access-date=2017-02-12|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170213001020/https://mtnfootball.com/news/677320/Solomon-Okpako-quality-addition-to-Enyimba-Ogunbote|archive-date=2017-02-13|url-status=dead}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Iṣẹ́ kárí ayé ==
Wọ́n pe Okpako sí ibùdó fún ẹgbẹ́ ọmọ ọdún 20 ti Nàìjíríà kí ó tó di ìdíje ayẹyẹ FIFA agbáyé fún awọn Ọ̀dọ́ ní Egypt ní ọdún 2009, ṣùgbọ́n kò sí nínú ẹgbẹ́ ìkẹyìn olùkọ́ni Samson Siasia.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.kickoff.com/news/14975/okpako-siasia-made-me-a-better-player.php|title=Okpako: Siasia made me a better player|publisher=Kickoff|date=2010-04-20|accessdate=2010-05-20}}&lt;/ref&gt;Wọ́n pè é sí ibùdó kí ó tó di ìdíje Ife Agbaye FIFA ní gusu Afrika lábẹ́ olùkọ́ni Lars Lagerback lẹ́yìn tí ó ran ẹgbẹ́ Eagles B lọ́wọ́ láti gba ìdíje ife WAFU ní ọdún 2010. 

== Àwọn ìtọ́kasí ==
&lt;templatestyles src=&quot;Reflist/styles.css&quot; /&gt;{{Reflist}}
[[Ẹ̀ka:Àwọn ènìyàn alààyè]]
[[Ẹ̀ka:Àwọn ọjọ́ìbí ní 1990]]</text>
      <sha1>i5rka3xuurb1qwpw3zd1gc0t19kxn4x</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Josiah Maduabuchi</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>80965</id>
    <revision>
      <id>625800</id>
      <timestamp>2026-07-05T12:11:32Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Bamjos</username>
        <id>28839</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>O ti ṣẹ̀dá àyọkà nípa ṣíṣe ògbufọ̀ ojú-ewé &quot;[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1330515024|Josiah Maduabuchi]]&quot;</comment>
      <origin>625800</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="2185" sha1="ci5ffg68ndhgxlracbodlupwurk72gu" xml:space="preserve">
&lt;templatestyles src=&quot;Module:Infobox/styles.css&quot;&gt;&lt;/templatestyles&gt; {{Infobox football biography|name=Josiah Maduabuchi|image=|full_name=|birth_date={{birth date and age|df=yes|1988|4|16}}|birth_place=[[Lagos]], Nigeria|height=1.70 m|position=[[Midfielder]]|currentclub=[[Lobi Stars F.C.]]|clubnumber=|youthyears1=2001–2003|youthclubs1=[[Wikki Tourists F.C.|Wikki Tourists]]|years1=2004–2006|clubs1=[[Wikki Tourists F.C.|Wikki Tourists]]|caps1=39|goals1=9|years2=2007–2013|clubs2=[[Enyimba International F.C.|Enyimba]]|caps2=47|goals2=19|years3=2014|clubs3=[[Warri Wolves F.C.|Warri Wolves]]|years4=2015–|clubs4=[[Lobi Stars F.C.|Lobi Stars]]}}

'''Josiah Maduabuchi''' fetisi ⓘ(tí a bí ní ọjọ́ kẹrìndínlógún oṣù kẹrin ọdún 1988) jẹ́ agbábọ́ọ̀lù ọmọ orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà tí ó ń gbá bọ́ọ̀lù gẹ́gẹ́ bí agbábọ́ọ̀lù àárín gbùngbùn fún Lobi Stars.

== Iṣẹ́ ẹgbẹ́ ==
A bí Maduabuchi ní ìlú Èkó. Ó bẹ̀rẹ̀ iṣẹ́ rẹ̀ pẹ̀lú Wikki Tourists F.C.&lt;ref&gt;[http://www.sunnewsonline.com/webpages/sports/2007/oct/20/sports-20-10-2007-002.htm The Sun News On-line | Sports] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100205170816/http://sunnewsonline.com/webpages/sports/2007/oct/20/sports-20-10-2007-002.htm|date=5 February 2010}}&lt;/ref&gt; ó sì dara pọ̀ mọ́ Enyimba International ní ọdún 2007.

Ó dara pọ̀ mọ́ Lobi Stars ní ọdún 2015. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|archivedate=4 March 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Iṣẹ́ kárí ayé ==
Ní ọjọ́ kẹẹ̀ẹ́dógún oṣù kẹrin ọdún 2010, Maduabuchi gba ìpè àkọ́kọ́ rẹ̀ fún ẹgbẹ́ ọmọ ogun orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà, ó sì jẹ́ ara ibùdó ìdánilẹ́kọ̀ọ́ fún ìdíje Ife Agbaye FIFA ti ọdún 2010 ní gusu Afrika. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|archivedate=16 July 2010}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Àṣà eré náà ==
Maduabuchi ń gbá bọ́ọ̀lù gẹ́gẹ́ bí agbábọ́ọ̀lù àárín gbùngbùn tó lè gbá bọ́ọ̀lù. 

== Àwọn ìtọ́kasí ==
&lt;templatestyles src=&quot;Reflist/styles.css&quot; /&gt;{{Reflist}}
[[Ẹ̀ka:Àwọn ènìyàn alààyè]]
[[Ẹ̀ka:Àwọn ọjọ́ìbí ní 1987]]</text>
      <sha1>ci5ffg68ndhgxlracbodlupwurk72gu</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Magalan Ugochukwu</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>80966</id>
    <revision>
      <id>625801</id>
      <timestamp>2026-07-05T12:14:16Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Bamjos</username>
        <id>28839</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>O ti ṣẹ̀dá àyọkà nípa ṣíṣe ògbufọ̀ ojú-ewé &quot;[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1328460569|Magalan Ugochukwu Awala]]&quot;</comment>
      <origin>625801</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="3290" sha1="idtyj0ot6jzbbam9l7cm8x4fl4i8buf" xml:space="preserve">
&lt;templatestyles src=&quot;Module:Infobox/styles.css&quot;&gt;&lt;/templatestyles&gt; {{Infobox football biography|name=Magalan Ugochukwu|image=Magalan Ugochukwu Awala.jpg|caption=Magalan playing for [[Chittagong Abahani]] in 2019|fullname=Magalan Ugochukwu Awala|birth_date={{birth date|1990|06|20|df=y}}|birth_place=[[Kaduna (city)|Kaduna]], [[Nigeria]]|death_date={{death date and age|2024|6|26|1990|06|20|df=y}}&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.channelionline.com/nigeria-satkhira-death-death-of-footballer-chittagong-abahani/|language=bn|title=সাতক্ষীরায় ম্যাচে হৃদরোগে আক্রান্ত, পরে মৃত্যু নাইজেরিয়ান ফুটবলারের
|date=26 June 2024|website=channelionline.com|access-date=26 June 2024}}&lt;/ref&gt;|death_place=[[Satkhira]], [[Bangladesh]]|height=1.80 m|position=[[Forward (association football)|Striker]]|currentclub=|clubnumber=|youthyears1=2006–2008|youthyears2=2008–2009|youthclubs1=Moderate Stars Academy|youthclubs2=[[Hapoel Rishon LeZion F.C.|Hapoel Rishon LeZion]]|years1=2009–2010|years2=2010–2011|years3=2011–2012|years4=2012–2013|years5=2013|years6=2014–2015|years7=2017–2018|years8=2018–2019|years9=2021–2023|clubs1=[[Hapoel Rishon LeZion F.C.|Hapoel Rishon LeZion]]|clubs2=[[Hapoel Herzliya F.C.|Hapoel Herzliya]]|clubs3=[[Maccabi Ironi Bat Yam F.C.|Maccabi Ironi Bat Yam]]|clubs4=[[Sektzia Ness Ziona F.C.|Sektzia Ness Ziona]]|clubs5=[[Hapoel Rishon LeZion F.C.|Hapoel Rishon LeZion]]|clubs6=[[Beitar Tel Aviv Ramla F.C.|Beitar Tel Aviv Ramla]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://eng.football.org.il/Leagues/Pages/PlayerDetails.aspx?PLAYER_ID=101056 Player profile] at IFA website&lt;/ref&gt;|clubs7=[[Muktijoddha Sangsad KC|Muktijoddha Sangsad]]|clubs8=[[Chittagong Abahani]]|clubs9=[[Brothers Union]]|caps1=30|goals1=6|caps2=20|goals2=6|caps3=14|goals3=4|caps4=32|goals4=6|caps5=6|goals5=0|caps6=1|goals6=0|caps7=10|goals7=6|caps8=12|goals8=3|caps9=12|goals9=2|pcupdate=22 July 2023}}

'''Magalan Ugochukwu Awala''' ((20 Okudu 1990 – 26 Okudu 2024) jẹ́ agbábọ́ọ̀lù aláfẹsẹ̀gbá ọmọ orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà, ẹni tó gbá bọ́ọ̀lù kẹ́yìn fún Brothers Union ní Bangladesh Premier League. 

== Iṣẹ́ ọwọ́ ==
Awala bẹ̀rẹ̀ iṣẹ́ rẹ̀ pẹ̀lú Ilé-ẹ̀kọ́ awọn Ìràwọ̀ Dídára, ó sì dara pọ̀ mọ́ ẹgbẹ́ kan ní Ísírẹ́lì ní ọdún 2008. Wọ́n yàn án gẹ́gẹ́ bí ẹni tí ó dára jùlọ nínú àwọn agbábọ́ọ̀lù tó dára jùlọ ní Israel league ní oṣù Keje ọdún 2010 pẹ̀lú Hapoel Ironi Rishon LeZion.&lt;ref&gt;[http://www.mynet.co.il/articles/0,7340,L-3636893,00.html כובש בראשל&quot;צ, חולם על ארסנל] on myynet.co.il&lt;/ref&gt;Lẹ́yìn ọdún méjì pẹ̀lú Hapoel Ironi Rishon LeZion, ó dara pọ̀ mọ́ ẹgbẹ́ Liga Leumit Hapoel Herzliya.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.segrafootball.com/ourplayers.html|title=The Official Website of Segra Football - SegraFootball.com - Our Players|author=|date=|website=www.segrafootball.com|accessdate=6 February 2018}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Àwọn ìtọ́kasí ==
&lt;templatestyles src=&quot;Reflist/styles.css&quot; /&gt;{{Reflist}}
[[Ẹ̀ka:Àwọn ọjọ́aláìsí ní 2024]]
[[Ẹ̀ka:Àwọn ọjọ́ìbí ní 1990]]</text>
      <sha1>idtyj0ot6jzbbam9l7cm8x4fl4i8buf</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>625812</id>
      <parentid>625801</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-05T12:49:00Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>625812</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="3379" sha1="pxi3szec0azw41aj5o5tyoob2pvp6pp" xml:space="preserve">
&lt;templatestyles src=&quot;Module:Infobox/styles.css&quot;&gt;&lt;/templatestyles&gt; {{Infobox football biography|name=Magalan Ugochukwu|image=Magalan Ugochukwu Awala.jpg|caption=Magalan playing for [[Chittagong Abahani]] in 2019|fullname=Magalan Ugochukwu Awala|birth_date={{birth date|1990|06|20|df=y}}|birth_place=[[Kaduna (city)|Kaduna]], [[Nigeria]]|death_date={{death date and age|2024|6|26|1990|06|20|df=y}}&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.channelionline.com/nigeria-satkhira-death-death-of-footballer-chittagong-abahani/|language=bn|title=সাতক্ষীরায় ম্যাচে হৃদরোগে আক্রান্ত, পরে মৃত্যু নাইজেরিয়ান ফুটবলারের
|date=26 June 2024|website=channelionline.com|access-date=26 June 2024}}&lt;/ref&gt;|death_place=[[Satkhira]], [[Bangladesh]]|height=1.80 m|position=[[Forward (association football)|Striker]]|currentclub=|clubnumber=|youthyears1=2006–2008|youthyears2=2008–2009|youthclubs1=Moderate Stars Academy|youthclubs2=[[Hapoel Rishon LeZion F.C.|Hapoel Rishon LeZion]]|years1=2009–2010|years2=2010–2011|years3=2011–2012|years4=2012–2013|years5=2013|years6=2014–2015|years7=2017–2018|years8=2018–2019|years9=2021–2023|clubs1=[[Hapoel Rishon LeZion F.C.|Hapoel Rishon LeZion]]|clubs2=[[Hapoel Herzliya F.C.|Hapoel Herzliya]]|clubs3=[[Maccabi Ironi Bat Yam F.C.|Maccabi Ironi Bat Yam]]|clubs4=[[Sektzia Ness Ziona F.C.|Sektzia Ness Ziona]]|clubs5=[[Hapoel Rishon LeZion F.C.|Hapoel Rishon LeZion]]|clubs6=[[Beitar Tel Aviv Ramla F.C.|Beitar Tel Aviv Ramla]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://eng.football.org.il/Leagues/Pages/PlayerDetails.aspx?PLAYER_ID=101056 Player profile] at IFA website&lt;/ref&gt;|clubs7=[[Muktijoddha Sangsad KC|Muktijoddha Sangsad]]|clubs8=[[Chittagong Abahani]]|clubs9=[[Brothers Union]]|caps1=30|goals1=6|caps2=20|goals2=6|caps3=14|goals3=4|caps4=32|goals4=6|caps5=6|goals5=0|caps6=1|goals6=0|caps7=10|goals7=6|caps8=12|goals8=3|caps9=12|goals9=2|pcupdate=22 July 2023}}

'''Magalan Ugochukwu Awala''' tí wọn bí ní ọjọ́ ogún oṣù Okudu odun 1990 ó sì kú ní ọjọ́ keridinlogbon oṣù Okudu  ọdún 2024) jẹ́ agbábọ́ọ̀lù aláfẹsẹ̀gbá ọmọ orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà, ẹni tó gbá bọ́ọ̀lù kẹ́yìn fún Brothers Union ní Bangladesh Premier League. 

== Iṣẹ́ ọwọ́ ==
Awala bẹ̀rẹ̀ iṣẹ́ rẹ̀ pẹ̀lú Ilé-ẹ̀kọ́ awọn Ìràwọ̀ Dídára, ó sì dara pọ̀ mọ́ ẹgbẹ́ kan ní Ísírẹ́lì ní ọdún 2008. Wọ́n yàn án gẹ́gẹ́ bí ẹni tí ó dára jùlọ nínú àwọn agbábọ́ọ̀lù tó dára jùlọ ní Israel league ní oṣù Keje ọdún 2010 pẹ̀lú Hapoel Ironi Rishon LeZion.&lt;ref&gt;[http://www.mynet.co.il/articles/0,7340,L-3636893,00.html כובש בראשל&quot;צ, חולם על ארסנל] on myynet.co.il&lt;/ref&gt;Lẹ́yìn ọdún méjì pẹ̀lú Hapoel Ironi Rishon LeZion, ó dara pọ̀ mọ́ ẹgbẹ́ Liga Leumit Hapoel Herzliya.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.segrafootball.com/ourplayers.html|title=The Official Website of Segra Football - SegraFootball.com - Our Players|author=|date=|website=www.segrafootball.com|accessdate=6 February 2018}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Àwọn ìtọ́kasí ==
&lt;templatestyles src=&quot;Reflist/styles.css&quot; /&gt;{{Reflist}}
[[Ẹ̀ka:Àwọn ọjọ́aláìsí ní 2024]]
[[Ẹ̀ka:Àwọn ọjọ́ìbí ní 1990]]</text>
      <sha1>pxi3szec0azw41aj5o5tyoob2pvp6pp</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>625986</id>
      <parentid>625812</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-06T02:50:33Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Royalesignature</username>
        <id>26633</id>
      </contributor>
      <minor />
      <comment>/* Àwọn ìtọ́kasí */</comment>
      <origin>625986</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="3335" sha1="iapgwdk3rngbypme4cpyxfc6r6l14hl" xml:space="preserve">
&lt;templatestyles src=&quot;Module:Infobox/styles.css&quot;&gt;&lt;/templatestyles&gt; {{Infobox football biography|name=Magalan Ugochukwu|image=Magalan Ugochukwu Awala.jpg|caption=Magalan playing for [[Chittagong Abahani]] in 2019|fullname=Magalan Ugochukwu Awala|birth_date={{birth date|1990|06|20|df=y}}|birth_place=[[Kaduna (city)|Kaduna]], [[Nigeria]]|death_date={{death date and age|2024|6|26|1990|06|20|df=y}}&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.channelionline.com/nigeria-satkhira-death-death-of-footballer-chittagong-abahani/|language=bn|title=সাতক্ষীরায় ম্যাচে হৃদরোগে আক্রান্ত, পরে মৃত্যু নাইজেরিয়ান ফুটবলারের
|date=26 June 2024|website=channelionline.com|access-date=26 June 2024}}&lt;/ref&gt;|death_place=[[Satkhira]], [[Bangladesh]]|height=1.80 m|position=[[Forward (association football)|Striker]]|currentclub=|clubnumber=|youthyears1=2006–2008|youthyears2=2008–2009|youthclubs1=Moderate Stars Academy|youthclubs2=[[Hapoel Rishon LeZion F.C.|Hapoel Rishon LeZion]]|years1=2009–2010|years2=2010–2011|years3=2011–2012|years4=2012–2013|years5=2013|years6=2014–2015|years7=2017–2018|years8=2018–2019|years9=2021–2023|clubs1=[[Hapoel Rishon LeZion F.C.|Hapoel Rishon LeZion]]|clubs2=[[Hapoel Herzliya F.C.|Hapoel Herzliya]]|clubs3=[[Maccabi Ironi Bat Yam F.C.|Maccabi Ironi Bat Yam]]|clubs4=[[Sektzia Ness Ziona F.C.|Sektzia Ness Ziona]]|clubs5=[[Hapoel Rishon LeZion F.C.|Hapoel Rishon LeZion]]|clubs6=[[Beitar Tel Aviv Ramla F.C.|Beitar Tel Aviv Ramla]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://eng.football.org.il/Leagues/Pages/PlayerDetails.aspx?PLAYER_ID=101056 Player profile] at IFA website&lt;/ref&gt;|clubs7=[[Muktijoddha Sangsad KC|Muktijoddha Sangsad]]|clubs8=[[Chittagong Abahani]]|clubs9=[[Brothers Union]]|caps1=30|goals1=6|caps2=20|goals2=6|caps3=14|goals3=4|caps4=32|goals4=6|caps5=6|goals5=0|caps6=1|goals6=0|caps7=10|goals7=6|caps8=12|goals8=3|caps9=12|goals9=2|pcupdate=22 July 2023}}

'''Magalan Ugochukwu Awala''' tí wọn bí ní ọjọ́ ogún oṣù Okudu odun 1990 ó sì kú ní ọjọ́ keridinlogbon oṣù Okudu  ọdún 2024) jẹ́ agbábọ́ọ̀lù aláfẹsẹ̀gbá ọmọ orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà, ẹni tó gbá bọ́ọ̀lù kẹ́yìn fún Brothers Union ní Bangladesh Premier League. 

== Iṣẹ́ ọwọ́ ==
Awala bẹ̀rẹ̀ iṣẹ́ rẹ̀ pẹ̀lú Ilé-ẹ̀kọ́ awọn Ìràwọ̀ Dídára, ó sì dara pọ̀ mọ́ ẹgbẹ́ kan ní Ísírẹ́lì ní ọdún 2008. Wọ́n yàn án gẹ́gẹ́ bí ẹni tí ó dára jùlọ nínú àwọn agbábọ́ọ̀lù tó dára jùlọ ní Israel league ní oṣù Keje ọdún 2010 pẹ̀lú Hapoel Ironi Rishon LeZion.&lt;ref&gt;[http://www.mynet.co.il/articles/0,7340,L-3636893,00.html כובש בראשל&quot;צ, חולם על ארסנל] on myynet.co.il&lt;/ref&gt;Lẹ́yìn ọdún méjì pẹ̀lú Hapoel Ironi Rishon LeZion, ó dara pọ̀ mọ́ ẹgbẹ́ Liga Leumit Hapoel Herzliya.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.segrafootball.com/ourplayers.html|title=The Official Website of Segra Football - SegraFootball.com - Our Players|author=|date=|website=www.segrafootball.com|accessdate=6 February 2018}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Àwọn ìtọ́kasí==
{{Reflist}}
[[Ẹ̀ka:Àwọn ọjọ́aláìsí ní 2024]]
[[Ẹ̀ka:Àwọn ọjọ́ìbí ní 1990]]</text>
      <sha1>iapgwdk3rngbypme4cpyxfc6r6l14hl</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Emmanuel Okocha</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>80967</id>
    <revision>
      <id>625803</id>
      <timestamp>2026-07-05T12:27:39Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Bamjos</username>
        <id>28839</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>O ti ṣẹ̀dá àyọkà nípa ṣíṣe ògbufọ̀ ojú-ewé &quot;[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1327753167|Emmanuel Okocha]]&quot;</comment>
      <origin>625803</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="1431" sha1="ib5e3yvpvnalok4jkgk9vvcdjs2lwoy" xml:space="preserve">

 {{Infobox football biography|name=Emmanuel Okocha|image=|caption=|fullname=|birth_date={{birth date and age|1968|12|20|df=y}}|birth_place=|height=|position=[[Midfielder]]|youthyears1=|youthclubs1=|years1=1987–1992|clubs1=[[Rangers International F.C.|Enugu Rangers]]|caps1=|goals1=|years2=1992–1993|clubs2=[[VfB Marburg]]|caps2=|goals2=|years3=1993–1994|clubs3=[[Eintracht Haiger]]|caps3=|goals3=|years4=1994–1995|clubs4=[[SV Wehen Wiesbaden|SV Wehen]]|caps4=2|goals4=0|nationalyears1=1990–1994|nationalteam1=[[Nigeria national football team|Nigeria]]|nationalcaps1=7|nationalgoals1=1}}

'''Emmanuel Okocha''' fetisi ⓘ (tí a bí ní ọjọ́ ogún oṣù Kejìlá ọdún 1968) jẹ́ agbábọ́ọ̀lù ọmọ orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà tẹ́lẹ̀ tí ó gbá bọ́ọ̀lù gẹ́gẹ́ bí agbábọ́ọ̀lù àárín gbùngbùn fún Enugu Rangers, VfB Marburg, Eintracht Haiger àti SV Wehen, àti ẹgbẹ́ orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà.&lt;ref&gt;{{NFT player|pid=41557|accessdate=20 March 2021}}&lt;/ref&gt;Ó díje ní Ife awọn Orílẹ̀-èdè Áfíríkà ní ọdún 1990,&lt;ref&gt;{{NFT player|pid=41557|accessdate=20 March 2021}}&lt;/ref&gt;ó sì jẹ́ ẹ̀gbọ́n Jay-Jay Okocha.&lt;ref&gt;{{NFT player|pid=41557|accessdate=20 March 2021}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Àwọn ìtọ́kasí ==
&lt;templatestyles src=&quot;Reflist/styles.css&quot; /&gt;{{Reflist}}
[[Ẹ̀ka:Àwọn ènìyàn alààyè]]
[[Ẹ̀ka:Àwọn ọjọ́ìbí ní 1968]]</text>
      <sha1>ib5e3yvpvnalok4jkgk9vvcdjs2lwoy</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Pere Ariweriyai</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>80968</id>
    <revision>
      <id>625804</id>
      <timestamp>2026-07-05T12:29:16Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Bamjos</username>
        <id>28839</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>O ti ṣẹ̀dá àyọkà nípa ṣíṣe ògbufọ̀ ojú-ewé &quot;[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1256770200|Pere Ariweriyai]]&quot;</comment>
      <origin>625804</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="1035" sha1="r44d2cs2ryxlmintrxz17wywzoz5eyu" xml:space="preserve">

 {{Infobox football biography|name=Pere Ariweriyai|image=|fullname=|birth_date={{birth date and age|1983|10|19|df=y}}|birth_place=[[Rivers State]], Nigeria|height=1.83 m|position=[[Central defender]]|currentclub=|youthyears1=|youthyears2=|youthclubs1=Water Stars|youthclubs2=Bright Stars|years1=2004–2005|years2=2005–2006|years3=2006–2011|years4=2011–2013|clubs1=[[North West Tigers]]|clubs2=[[Platinum Stars|Silver Stars]]|clubs3=[[AmaZulu F.C.|AmaZulu]]|clubs4=[[Santos F.C. (South Africa)|Santos]]|caps1=|caps2=|caps3=|caps4=16|goals1=|goals2=|goals3=|goals4=0}}

'''Pere Ariweriyai''' (a bí ní ọjọ́ kọkàndínlógún oṣù kẹwàá ọdún 1983 ní ìpínlẹ̀ Rivers) jẹ́ agbábọ́ọ̀lù ọmọ orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà tó gbá bọ́ọ̀lù ní orílẹ̀-èdè gusu Afrika.  &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|archivedate=2016-03-04}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Àwọn ìtọ́kasí ==
&lt;templatestyles src=&quot;Reflist/styles.css&quot; /&gt;{{Reflist}}
[[Ẹ̀ka:Àwọn ènìyàn alààyè]]
[[Ẹ̀ka:Àwọn ọjọ́ìbí ní 1983]]</text>
      <sha1>r44d2cs2ryxlmintrxz17wywzoz5eyu</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Bright Edomwonyi</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>80969</id>
    <revision>
      <id>625805</id>
      <timestamp>2026-07-05T12:32:59Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Bamjos</username>
        <id>28839</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>O ti ṣẹ̀dá àyọkà nípa ṣíṣe ògbufọ̀ ojú-ewé &quot;[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1357073367|Bright Edomwonyi]]&quot;</comment>
      <origin>625805</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="2443" sha1="9snrful3c84o93d6bsif84cq252slgy" xml:space="preserve">
 {{Infobox football biography|name=Bright Edomwonyi|fullname=Bright Osagie Edomwonyi|image=Bright Edomwonyi 2019.jpg|caption=Edomwonyi with [[FK Austria Wien|Austria Wien]] in 2019|birth_date={{birth date and age|1994|7|24|df=yes}}|birth_place=[[Benin City]], Nigeria|height=1.87m|position=[[Striker (association football)|Striker]]|currentclub=[[Nyíregyháza Spartacus FC|Nyíregyháza]]|clubnumber=34|youthyears1=2006–2007|youthclubs1=Rock Football Academy|youthyears2=2007–2008|youthclubs2=Faith Football Academy|youthyears3=2008–2009|youthclubs3=Flexy Soccer Academy|youthyears4=2009–2012|youthclubs4=[[K.V.C. Westerlo|Westerlo]]|years1=2012–2013|clubs1=[[FC Red Bull Salzburg|Red Bull Salzburg]]|caps1=1|goals1=0|years2=2013–2015|clubs2=[[FC Liefering]]|caps2=11|goals2=2|years3=2014|clubs3=→ [[FC Wacker Innsbruck (2002)|Wacker Innsbruck]] (loan)|caps3=10|goals3=0|years4=2014–2015|clubs4=→ [[TSV Hartberg]] (loan)|caps4=15|goals4=9|years5=2015–2017|clubs5=[[SK Sturm Graz|Sturm Graz]]|caps5=51|goals5=11|years6=2017–2018|clubs6=[[Çaykur Rizespor]]|caps6=22|goals6=2|years7=2018|clubs7=→ [[SK Sturm Graz|Sturm Graz]] (loan)|caps7=11|goals7=3|years8=2018–2022|clubs8=[[FK Austria Wien|Austria Wien]]|caps8=57|goals8=7|years9=2021|clubs9=→ [[Atromitos F.C.|Atromitos]] (loan)|caps9=9|goals9=0|years10=2022|clubs10=→ Austria Wien II|caps10=8|goals10=2|years11=2022–2023|clubs11=[[FC Koper|Koper]]|caps11=26|goals11=9|years12=2023–2025|clubs12=[[Diósgyőri VTK|Diósgyőr]]|caps12=60|goals12=15|years13=2025–|clubs13=[[Nyíregyháza Spartacus FC|Nyíregyháza]]|caps13=20|goals13=5|club-update=30 May 2026}}

'''Bright Osagie Edomwonyi''' (a bí ní ọjọ́ kẹrìnlélógún oṣù keje ọdún 1994) jẹ agbabọọlu agbabọọlu Naijiria kan ti o ṣe bọọlu bii agbabọọlu fun ẹgbẹ agbabọọlu Hungary ti Nyíregyháza. 

== Iṣẹ́ ọwọ́ ==
Ní ọjọ́ kẹsàn-án oṣù karùn-ún ọdún 2018, Edomwonyi gba ife ẹ̀yẹ Austrian ti ọdún 2017–18 pẹ̀lú Sturm Graz, bí ẹgbẹ́ rẹ̀ ṣe ṣẹ́gun Red Bull Salzburg pẹ̀lú àmì-ẹ̀yẹ eyokan si odo ní ìparí ìdíje náà lẹ́yìn àkókò afikún. 

== Àwọn ọlá ==
'''Ẹranko Sturm'''

* Ife Austria : 2017–18 

== Àwọn ìtọ́kasí ==
&lt;templatestyles src=&quot;Reflist/styles.css&quot; /&gt;{{Reflist}}
[[Ẹ̀ka:Àwọn ènìyàn alààyè]]
[[Ẹ̀ka:Àwọn ọjọ́ìbí ní 1994]]</text>
      <sha1>9snrful3c84o93d6bsif84cq252slgy</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Artificial Organ</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>80970</id>
    <revision>
      <id>625806</id>
      <timestamp>2026-07-05T12:33:20Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Apalopadidun1</username>
        <id>29845</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Ṣ'èdá ojúewé pẹ̀lú &quot;{{Short description|Engineered organ replacement}} {{about|ẹ̀yà ara àtọwọ́dá |ìlọsíwájú ẹ̀kọ́ nípa ẹ̀yà ara|Organ culture}} {{Update|date=September 2016}}  '''Artificial Organ ''' tí ògbufọ̀ rẹ̀ jẹ́ &quot;Ẹ̀yà ara àtọwọ́dá&quot; jẹ́ ẹ̀yà ara tàbí àsopọ̀ tí ènìyàn ṣe, tí a máa ń gbin sínú ara ènìyàn tàbí so pọ̀ mọ́ inú ààgọ̀ ara alààyè, láti rọ́pò ẹ̀yà ara tó ti bàj...&quot;</comment>
      <origin>625806</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="4105" sha1="dqw2x44simr2q8ce46f9slqxft8nnnq" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|Engineered organ replacement}}
{{about|ẹ̀yà ara àtọwọ́dá |ìlọsíwájú ẹ̀kọ́ nípa ẹ̀yà ara|Organ culture}}
{{Update|date=September 2016}}

'''Artificial Organ ''' tí ògbufọ̀ rẹ̀ jẹ́ &quot;Ẹ̀yà ara àtọwọ́dá&quot; jẹ́ ẹ̀yà ara tàbí àsopọ̀ tí ènìyàn ṣe, tí a máa ń gbin sínú ara ènìyàn tàbí so pọ̀ mọ́ inú ààgọ̀ ara alààyè, láti rọ́pò ẹ̀yà ara tó ti bàjẹ́, tàbí láti ṣe ẹ̀dà ẹ̀yà ara kan kí wọ́n ba lè ṣe àríyànjiyàn tó gúnmọ́ lórí rẹ̀ kí wọ́n lè wá ìyànjú sí ìṣòro tó dé bá aláìsàn, kí aláìsàn lè yára padà máa lo ìgbésí ayé tó bójú mú ní kíákíá.&lt;ref name=&quot;Abu-FarajHand12&quot;&gt;{{cite book|chapter-url= of Research on Biomedical Engineering Education and Advanced Bioengineering Learning: Interdisciplinary Concepts - Volume 1| vauthors = Catapano G, Verkerke GJ |publisher=Medical Information Science Reference|year=2012|isbn=9781466601239| veditors = Abu-Faraj ZO |location=Hershey, PA|pages=60–95|chapter=Chapter 2: Artificial Organs|access-date=16 March 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt; Kò pọn dandan kí iṣẹ́ tí àwọn ẹ̀yà ara àtọwọ́dá yẹn ń rọ́pò gbọ́dọ̀ jẹ́ fún dídá èmí sí nìkan, bí ó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé ọ̀pọ̀lọpọ̀ nínú wọn ni a ṣe láti rọ́pò àwọn ẹ̀yà ara tí ó ṣe pàtàkì fún ìwàláàyè ènìyàn. Àmọ́, ẹ̀yà ara àtọwọ́dá tún lè jẹ́ èyí tí a ṣe láti mú kí ẹ̀yà ara kan ṣiṣẹ́ dáadáa tàbí láti rọ́pò ẹ̀yà ara tí ó ti bàjẹ́. Fún àpẹẹrẹ, egungun tàbí àwọn isẹ́pọ̀ egungun tí a fi ń rọ́pò àwọn tí ó ti bàjẹ́, gẹ́gẹ́ bí nínú iṣẹ́ àtúnròpò ìbàdí (hip replacement), ni a tún lè kà sí ẹ̀yà ara àtọwọ́dá, nítorí pé wọ́n ń rọ́pò iṣẹ́ tí ẹ̀yà ara àdánidá ń ṣe .&lt;ref name=&quot;GebeleinTheBasics84&quot;&gt;{{cite book|title=Polymeric Materials and Artificial Organs|volume = 256| vauthors = Gebelein CG |publisher=American Chemical Society|year=1984|isbn=9780841208544| veditors = Gebelein CG |location=Washington, DC|pages=1–11|chapter=Chapter 1: The Basics of Artificial Organs|doi=10.1021/bk-1984-0256.ch001|series = ACS Symposium Series}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;RefMD_AO&quot;&gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.reference.md/files/D001/mD001187.html|title=Artificial Organs|date=6 June 2012|work=Reference.MD|publisher=RES, Inc|access-date=16 March 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Gẹ́gẹ́ bí òye ìtumọ̀ tí a fún un, a gbọ́dọ̀ lè fi ẹ̀rọ náà ṣiṣẹ́ láì jẹ́ pé a so ó mọ́ orísun agbára iná tí ó dúró sí ibi kan tàbí àwọn ohun èlò míì tí ó wà ní ipò kan ṣoṣo, bíi ẹ̀rọ ìdánmọ́ (filter) tàbí ẹ̀rọ tí ń ṣe ìlànà kẹ́míkà. Èyí túmọ̀ sí pé ẹ̀rọ náà gbọ́dọ̀ ní agbára àti ìṣètò tó jẹ́ kí ó lè ṣiṣẹ́ ní òmìnira nínú ara ènìyàn, láì gbára lé àwọn ohun èlò ìta ní gbogbo ìgbà. Bákan náà, bí ẹ̀rọ náà bá ń nílò kí a máa gba bátìrì rẹ̀ ní àkókò kúkúrú léraléra, tàbí kí a máa fi àwọn kẹ́míkà kún un déédéé, tàbí kí a máa fọ̀ tàbí rọ́pò àwọn ẹ̀rọ ìdánmọ́ rẹ̀ ní ìgbàkígbà, kò yẹ kí a pe irú ẹ̀rọ bẹ́ẹ̀ ní ní ẹ̀yà ara àtọwọ́dá &lt;ref name=&quot;Tangarti98&quot;&gt;{{cite journal | vauthors = Tang R |title=Artificial Organs |journal=BIOS |date=1998 |volume=69 |issue=3 |pages=119–122 |jstor=4608470 }}&lt;/ref&gt; Nítorí náà, bí ó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé ẹ̀rọ dialysis jẹ́ ọ̀kan lára àwọn ẹ̀rọ tó ṣe pàtàkì gidi gan-an, tí ó sì lè ṣe fẹ́rẹ̀ẹ́ gbogbo iṣẹ́ tí kíndìnrín (kidney) ń ṣe, síbẹ̀, a kò ka irú ẹ̀rọ bẹ́ẹ̀ sí ẹ̀yà ara àtọwọ́dá. Ìdí ni pé, a ní láti máa sọ ó mọ́ àwọn ohun èlò àti orísun agbára ìta kí ó tó lè ṣiṣẹ́, dípò kí ó lè ṣiṣẹ́ ní òmìnira nínú ara ènìyàn.</text>
      <sha1>dqw2x44simr2q8ce46f9slqxft8nnnq</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>625807</id>
      <parentid>625806</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-05T12:34:23Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Apalopadidun1</username>
        <id>29845</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>625807</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="4134" sha1="er89wv4s0x5shfrfrpi007nls95mgmh" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|Engineered organ replacement}}
{{about|ẹ̀yà ara àtọwọ́dá |ìlọsíwájú ẹ̀kọ́ nípa ẹ̀yà ara|Organ culture}}
{{Update|date=September 2016}}

'''Artificial Organ ''' tí ògbufọ̀ rẹ̀ jẹ́ &quot;Ẹ̀yà ara àtọwọ́dá&quot; jẹ́ ẹ̀yà ara tàbí àsopọ̀ tí ènìyàn ṣe, tí a máa ń gbin sínú ara ènìyàn tàbí so pọ̀ mọ́ inú ààgọ̀ ara alààyè, láti rọ́pò ẹ̀yà ara tó ti bàjẹ́, tàbí láti ṣe ẹ̀dà ẹ̀yà ara kan kí wọ́n ba lè ṣe àríyànjiyàn tó gúnmọ́ lórí rẹ̀ kí wọ́n lè wá ìyànjú sí ìṣòro tó dé bá aláìsàn, kí aláìsàn lè yára padà máa lo ìgbésí ayé tó bójú mú ní kíákíá.&lt;ref name=&quot;Abu-FarajHand12&quot;&gt;{{cite book|chapter-url= of Research on Biomedical Engineering Education and Advanced Bioengineering Learning: Interdisciplinary Concepts - Volume 1| vauthors = Catapano G, Verkerke GJ |publisher=Medical Information Science Reference|year=2012|isbn=9781466601239| veditors = Abu-Faraj ZO |location=Hershey, PA|pages=60–95|chapter=Chapter 2: Artificial Organs|access-date=16 March 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt; Kò pọn dandan kí iṣẹ́ tí àwọn ẹ̀yà ara àtọwọ́dá yẹn ń rọ́pò gbọ́dọ̀ jẹ́ fún dídá èmí sí nìkan, bí ó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé ọ̀pọ̀lọpọ̀ nínú wọn ni a ṣe láti rọ́pò àwọn ẹ̀yà ara tí ó ṣe pàtàkì fún ìwàláàyè ènìyàn. Àmọ́, ẹ̀yà ara àtọwọ́dá tún lè jẹ́ èyí tí a ṣe láti mú kí ẹ̀yà ara kan ṣiṣẹ́ dáadáa tàbí láti rọ́pò ẹ̀yà ara tí ó ti bàjẹ́. Fún àpẹẹrẹ, egungun tàbí àwọn isẹ́pọ̀ egungun tí a fi ń rọ́pò àwọn tí ó ti bàjẹ́, gẹ́gẹ́ bí nínú iṣẹ́ àtúnròpò ìbàdí (hip replacement), ni a tún lè kà sí ẹ̀yà ara àtọwọ́dá, nítorí pé wọ́n ń rọ́pò iṣẹ́ tí ẹ̀yà ara àdánidá ń ṣe .&lt;ref name=&quot;GebeleinTheBasics84&quot;&gt;{{cite book|title=Polymeric Materials and Artificial Organs|volume = 256| vauthors = Gebelein CG |publisher=American Chemical Society|year=1984|isbn=9780841208544| veditors = Gebelein CG |location=Washington, DC|pages=1–11|chapter=Chapter 1: The Basics of Artificial Organs|doi=10.1021/bk-1984-0256.ch001|series = ACS Symposium Series}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;RefMD_AO&quot;&gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.reference.md/files/D001/mD001187.html|title=Artificial Organs|date=6 June 2012|work=Reference.MD|publisher=RES, Inc|access-date=16 March 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Gẹ́gẹ́ bí òye ìtumọ̀ tí a fún un, a gbọ́dọ̀ lè fi ẹ̀rọ náà ṣiṣẹ́ láì jẹ́ pé a so ó mọ́ orísun agbára iná tí ó dúró sí ibi kan tàbí àwọn ohun èlò míì tí ó wà ní ipò kan ṣoṣo, bíi ẹ̀rọ ìdánmọ́ (filter) tàbí ẹ̀rọ tí ń ṣe ìlànà kẹ́míkà. Èyí túmọ̀ sí pé ẹ̀rọ náà gbọ́dọ̀ ní agbára àti ìṣètò tó jẹ́ kí ó lè ṣiṣẹ́ ní òmìnira nínú ara ènìyàn, láì gbára lé àwọn ohun èlò ìta ní gbogbo ìgbà. Bákan náà, bí ẹ̀rọ náà bá ń nílò kí a máa gba bátìrì rẹ̀ ní àkókò kúkúrú léraléra, tàbí kí a máa fi àwọn kẹ́míkà kún un déédéé, tàbí kí a máa fọ̀ tàbí rọ́pò àwọn ẹ̀rọ ìdánmọ́ rẹ̀ ní ìgbàkígbà, kò yẹ kí a pe irú ẹ̀rọ bẹ́ẹ̀ ní ní ẹ̀yà ara àtọwọ́dá &lt;ref name=&quot;Tangarti98&quot;&gt;{{cite journal | vauthors = Tang R |title=Artificial Organs |journal=BIOS |date=1998 |volume=69 |issue=3 |pages=119–122 |jstor=4608470 }}&lt;/ref&gt; Nítorí náà, bí ó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé ẹ̀rọ dialysis jẹ́ ọ̀kan lára àwọn ẹ̀rọ tó ṣe pàtàkì gidi gan-an, tí ó sì lè ṣe fẹ́rẹ̀ẹ́ gbogbo iṣẹ́ tí kíndìnrín (kidney) ń ṣe, síbẹ̀, a kò ka irú ẹ̀rọ bẹ́ẹ̀ sí ẹ̀yà ara àtọwọ́dá. Ìdí ni pé, a ní láti máa sọ ó mọ́ àwọn ohun èlò àti orísun agbára ìta kí ó tó lè ṣiṣẹ́, dípò kí ó lè ṣiṣẹ́ ní òmìnira nínú ara ènìyàn.

== Àwọn Ìtọ́kasí ==</text>
      <sha1>er89wv4s0x5shfrfrpi007nls95mgmh</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>625810</id>
      <parentid>625807</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-05T12:47:14Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Apalopadidun1</username>
        <id>29845</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>625810</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="5593" sha1="og9ljy5rsncig4qenycsvhp85caq8lf" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|Engineered organ replacement}}
{{about|ẹ̀yà ara àtọwọ́dá |ìlọsíwájú ẹ̀kọ́ nípa ẹ̀yà ara|Organ culture}}
{{Update|date=September 2016}}

'''Artificial Organ ''' tí ògbufọ̀ rẹ̀ jẹ́ &quot;Ẹ̀yà ara àtọwọ́dá&quot; jẹ́ ẹ̀yà ara tàbí àsopọ̀ tí ènìyàn ṣe, tí a máa ń gbin sínú ara ènìyàn tàbí so pọ̀ mọ́ inú ààgọ̀ ara alààyè, láti rọ́pò ẹ̀yà ara tó ti bàjẹ́, tàbí láti ṣe ẹ̀dà ẹ̀yà ara kan kí wọ́n ba lè ṣe àríyànjiyàn tó gúnmọ́ lórí rẹ̀ kí wọ́n lè wá ìyànjú sí ìṣòro tó dé bá aláìsàn, kí aláìsàn lè yára padà máa lo ìgbésí ayé tó bójú mú ní kíákíá.&lt;ref name=&quot;Abu-FarajHand12&quot;&gt;{{cite book|chapter-url= of Research on Biomedical Engineering Education and Advanced Bioengineering Learning: Interdisciplinary Concepts - Volume 1| vauthors = Catapano G, Verkerke GJ |publisher=Medical Information Science Reference|year=2012|isbn=9781466601239| veditors = Abu-Faraj ZO |location=Hershey, PA|pages=60–95|chapter=Chapter 2: Artificial Organs|access-date=16 March 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt; Kò pọn dandan kí iṣẹ́ tí àwọn ẹ̀yà ara àtọwọ́dá yẹn ń rọ́pò gbọ́dọ̀ jẹ́ fún dídá èmí sí nìkan, bí ó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé ọ̀pọ̀lọpọ̀ nínú wọn ni a ṣe láti rọ́pò àwọn ẹ̀yà ara tí ó ṣe pàtàkì fún ìwàláàyè ènìyàn. Àmọ́, ẹ̀yà ara àtọwọ́dá tún lè jẹ́ èyí tí a ṣe láti mú kí ẹ̀yà ara kan ṣiṣẹ́ dáadáa tàbí láti rọ́pò ẹ̀yà ara tí ó ti bàjẹ́. Fún àpẹẹrẹ, egungun tàbí àwọn isẹ́pọ̀ egungun tí a fi ń rọ́pò àwọn tí ó ti bàjẹ́, gẹ́gẹ́ bí nínú iṣẹ́ àtúnròpò ìbàdí (hip replacement), ni a tún lè kà sí ẹ̀yà ara àtọwọ́dá, nítorí pé wọ́n ń rọ́pò iṣẹ́ tí ẹ̀yà ara àdánidá ń ṣe .&lt;ref name=&quot;GebeleinTheBasics84&quot;&gt;{{cite book|title=Polymeric Materials and Artificial Organs|volume = 256| vauthors = Gebelein CG |publisher=American Chemical Society|year=1984|isbn=9780841208544| veditors = Gebelein CG |location=Washington, DC|pages=1–11|chapter=Chapter 1: The Basics of Artificial Organs|doi=10.1021/bk-1984-0256.ch001|series = ACS Symposium Series}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;RefMD_AO&quot;&gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.reference.md/files/D001/mD001187.html|title=Artificial Organs|date=6 June 2012|work=Reference.MD|publisher=RES, Inc|access-date=16 March 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Gẹ́gẹ́ bí òye ìtumọ̀ tí a fún un, a gbọ́dọ̀ lè fi ẹ̀rọ náà ṣiṣẹ́ láì jẹ́ pé a so ó mọ́ orísun agbára iná tí ó dúró sí ibi kan tàbí àwọn ohun èlò míì tí ó wà ní ipò kan ṣoṣo, bíi ẹ̀rọ ìdánmọ́ (filter) tàbí ẹ̀rọ tí ń ṣe ìlànà kẹ́míkà. Èyí túmọ̀ sí pé ẹ̀rọ náà gbọ́dọ̀ ní agbára àti ìṣètò tó jẹ́ kí ó lè ṣiṣẹ́ ní òmìnira nínú ara ènìyàn, láì gbára lé àwọn ohun èlò ìta ní gbogbo ìgbà. Bákan náà, bí ẹ̀rọ náà bá ń nílò kí a máa gba bátìrì rẹ̀ ní àkókò kúkúrú léraléra, tàbí kí a máa fi àwọn kẹ́míkà kún un déédéé, tàbí kí a máa fọ̀ tàbí rọ́pò àwọn ẹ̀rọ ìdánmọ́ rẹ̀ ní ìgbàkígbà, kò yẹ kí a pe irú ẹ̀rọ bẹ́ẹ̀ ní ní ẹ̀yà ara àtọwọ́dá &lt;ref name=&quot;Tangarti98&quot;&gt;{{cite journal | vauthors = Tang R |title=Artificial Organs |journal=BIOS |date=1998 |volume=69 |issue=3 |pages=119–122 |jstor=4608470 }}&lt;/ref&gt; Nítorí náà, bí ó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé ẹ̀rọ dialysis jẹ́ ọ̀kan lára àwọn ẹ̀rọ tó ṣe pàtàkì gidi gan-an, tí ó sì lè ṣe fẹ́rẹ̀ẹ́ gbogbo iṣẹ́ tí kíndìnrín (kidney) ń ṣe, síbẹ̀, a kò ka irú ẹ̀rọ bẹ́ẹ̀ sí ẹ̀yà ara àtọwọ́dá. Ìdí ni pé, a ní láti máa sọ ó mọ́ àwọn ohun èlò àti orísun agbára ìta kí ó tó lè ṣiṣẹ́, dípò kí ó lè ṣiṣẹ́ ní òmìnira nínú ara ènìyàn.

== Èrò ==

Èrò tí a fi ń ṣe, tí a sì fi ń gbé ẹ̀yà ara àtọwọ́dá kalẹ̀ ni láti rọ́pò tàbí láti mú kí ẹ̀yà ara tó kù díẹ̀ káàtó ṣiṣẹ́ dáadáa. Bí ó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé ìṣelọpọ àti fífi irú ẹ̀yà ara bẹ́ẹ̀ sínú ara ènìyàn jẹ́ iṣẹ́ tí ó nílò ìwádìí jinlẹ̀, ìmọ̀-ẹ̀rọ gíga, àkókò pípẹ́ àti ináwó púpọ̀, ó tún lè jẹ́ pé lẹ́yìn tí a bá ti fi sínú ara tán, yóò máa nílò ìtọ́jú, àbójútó, àyẹ̀wò àti àtúnṣe déédéé fún ọ̀pọ̀ ọdún. Irú àbójútó yìí kò sábà jẹ́ dandan fún ẹ̀yà ara tí ara ènìyàn tó dára ní láti ìbí:&lt;ref name=&quot;Abu-FarajHand12&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Tangarti98&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;FountainAFirst12&quot;&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2012/09/16/health/research/scientists-make-progress-in-tailor-made-organs.html |title=A First: Organs Tailor-Made With Body's Own Cells | vauthors = Fountain H |work=The New York Times |date=15 September 2012 |access-date=16 March 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;MussivandCost97&quot;&gt;{{cite journal | vauthors = Mussivand T, Kung RT, McCarthy PM, Poirier VL, Arabia FA, Portner P, Affeld K | title = Cost effectiveness of artificial organ technologies versus conventional therapy | journal = ASAIO Journal | volume = 43 | issue = 3 | pages = 230–236 | date = May 1997 | pmid = 9152498 | doi = 10.1097/00002480-199743030-00021 }}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Àwọn Ìtọ́kasí ==</text>
      <sha1>og9ljy5rsncig4qenycsvhp85caq8lf</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>625937</id>
      <parentid>625810</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-05T17:19:03Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Apalopadidun1</username>
        <id>29845</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>625937</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="6656" sha1="gs90bxu0ko44w7suq36h6fupypa8u0v" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|Engineered organ replacement}}
{{about|ẹ̀yà ara àtọwọ́dá |ìlọsíwájú ẹ̀kọ́ nípa ẹ̀yà ara|Organ culture}}
{{Update|date=September 2016}}

'''Artificial Organ ''' tí ògbufọ̀ rẹ̀ jẹ́ &quot;Ẹ̀yà ara àtọwọ́dá&quot; jẹ́ ẹ̀yà ara tàbí àsopọ̀ tí ènìyàn ṣe, tí a máa ń gbin sínú ara ènìyàn tàbí so pọ̀ mọ́ inú ààgọ̀ ara alààyè, láti rọ́pò ẹ̀yà ara tó ti bàjẹ́, tàbí láti ṣe ẹ̀dà ẹ̀yà ara kan kí wọ́n ba lè ṣe àríyànjiyàn tó gúnmọ́ lórí rẹ̀ kí wọ́n lè wá ìyànjú sí ìṣòro tó dé bá aláìsàn, kí aláìsàn lè yára padà máa lo ìgbésí ayé tó bójú mú ní kíákíá.&lt;ref name=&quot;Abu-FarajHand12&quot;&gt;{{cite book|chapter-url= of Research on Biomedical Engineering Education and Advanced Bioengineering Learning: Interdisciplinary Concepts - Volume 1| vauthors = Catapano G, Verkerke GJ |publisher=Medical Information Science Reference|year=2012|isbn=9781466601239| veditors = Abu-Faraj ZO |location=Hershey, PA|pages=60–95|chapter=Chapter 2: Artificial Organs|access-date=16 March 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt; Kò pọn dandan kí iṣẹ́ tí àwọn ẹ̀yà ara àtọwọ́dá yẹn ń rọ́pò gbọ́dọ̀ jẹ́ fún dídá èmí sí nìkan, bí ó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé ọ̀pọ̀lọpọ̀ nínú wọn ni a ṣe láti rọ́pò àwọn ẹ̀yà ara tí ó ṣe pàtàkì fún ìwàláàyè ènìyàn. Àmọ́, ẹ̀yà ara àtọwọ́dá tún lè jẹ́ èyí tí a ṣe láti mú kí ẹ̀yà ara kan ṣiṣẹ́ dáadáa tàbí láti rọ́pò ẹ̀yà ara tí ó ti bàjẹ́. Fún àpẹẹrẹ, egungun tàbí àwọn isẹ́pọ̀ egungun tí a fi ń rọ́pò àwọn tí ó ti bàjẹ́, gẹ́gẹ́ bí nínú iṣẹ́ àtúnròpò ìbàdí (hip replacement), ni a tún lè kà sí ẹ̀yà ara àtọwọ́dá, nítorí pé wọ́n ń rọ́pò iṣẹ́ tí ẹ̀yà ara àdánidá ń ṣe .&lt;ref name=&quot;GebeleinTheBasics84&quot;&gt;{{cite book|title=Polymeric Materials and Artificial Organs|volume = 256| vauthors = Gebelein CG |publisher=American Chemical Society|year=1984|isbn=9780841208544| veditors = Gebelein CG |location=Washington, DC|pages=1–11|chapter=Chapter 1: The Basics of Artificial Organs|doi=10.1021/bk-1984-0256.ch001|series = ACS Symposium Series}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;RefMD_AO&quot;&gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.reference.md/files/D001/mD001187.html|title=Artificial Organs|date=6 June 2012|work=Reference.MD|publisher=RES, Inc|access-date=16 March 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Gẹ́gẹ́ bí òye ìtumọ̀ tí a fún un, a gbọ́dọ̀ lè fi ẹ̀rọ náà ṣiṣẹ́ láì jẹ́ pé a so ó mọ́ orísun agbára iná tí ó dúró sí ibi kan tàbí àwọn ohun èlò míì tí ó wà ní ipò kan ṣoṣo, bíi ẹ̀rọ ìdánmọ́ (filter) tàbí ẹ̀rọ tí ń ṣe ìlànà kẹ́míkà. Èyí túmọ̀ sí pé ẹ̀rọ náà gbọ́dọ̀ ní agbára àti ìṣètò tó jẹ́ kí ó lè ṣiṣẹ́ ní òmìnira nínú ara ènìyàn, láì gbára lé àwọn ohun èlò ìta ní gbogbo ìgbà. Bákan náà, bí ẹ̀rọ náà bá ń nílò kí a máa gba bátìrì rẹ̀ ní àkókò kúkúrú léraléra, tàbí kí a máa fi àwọn kẹ́míkà kún un déédéé, tàbí kí a máa fọ̀ tàbí rọ́pò àwọn ẹ̀rọ ìdánmọ́ rẹ̀ ní ìgbàkígbà, kò yẹ kí a pe irú ẹ̀rọ bẹ́ẹ̀ ní ní ẹ̀yà ara àtọwọ́dá &lt;ref name=&quot;Tangarti98&quot;&gt;{{cite journal | vauthors = Tang R |title=Artificial Organs |journal=BIOS |date=1998 |volume=69 |issue=3 |pages=119–122 |jstor=4608470 }}&lt;/ref&gt; Nítorí náà, bí ó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé ẹ̀rọ dialysis jẹ́ ọ̀kan lára àwọn ẹ̀rọ tó ṣe pàtàkì gidi gan-an, tí ó sì lè ṣe fẹ́rẹ̀ẹ́ gbogbo iṣẹ́ tí kíndìnrín (kidney) ń ṣe, síbẹ̀, a kò ka irú ẹ̀rọ bẹ́ẹ̀ sí ẹ̀yà ara àtọwọ́dá. Ìdí ni pé, a ní láti máa sọ ó mọ́ àwọn ohun èlò àti orísun agbára ìta kí ó tó lè ṣiṣẹ́, dípò kí ó lè ṣiṣẹ́ ní òmìnira nínú ara ènìyàn.

== Èrò ==

Èrò tí a fi ń ṣe, tí a sì fi ń gbé ẹ̀yà ara àtọwọ́dá kalẹ̀ ni láti rọ́pò tàbí láti mú kí ẹ̀yà ara tó kù díẹ̀ káàtó ṣiṣẹ́ dáadáa. Bí ó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé ìṣelọpọ àti fífi irú ẹ̀yà ara bẹ́ẹ̀ sínú ara ènìyàn jẹ́ iṣẹ́ tí ó nílò ìwádìí jinlẹ̀, ìmọ̀-ẹ̀rọ gíga, àkókò pípẹ́ àti ináwó púpọ̀, ó tún lè jẹ́ pé lẹ́yìn tí a bá ti fi sínú ara tán, yóò máa nílò ìtọ́jú, àbójútó, àyẹ̀wò àti àtúnṣe déédéé fún ọ̀pọ̀ ọdún. Irú àbójútó yìí kò sábà jẹ́ dandan fún ẹ̀yà ara tí ara ènìyàn tó dára ní láti ìbí:&lt;ref name=&quot;Abu-FarajHand12&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Tangarti98&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;FountainAFirst12&quot;&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2012/09/16/health/research/scientists-make-progress-in-tailor-made-organs.html |title=A First: Organs Tailor-Made With Body's Own Cells | vauthors = Fountain H |work=The New York Times |date=15 September 2012 |access-date=16 March 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;MussivandCost97&quot;&gt;{{cite journal | vauthors = Mussivand T, Kung RT, McCarthy PM, Poirier VL, Arabia FA, Portner P, Affeld K | title = Cost effectiveness of artificial organ technologies versus conventional therapy | journal = ASAIO Journal | volume = 43 | issue = 3 | pages = 230–236 | date = May 1997 | pmid = 9152498 | doi = 10.1097/00002480-199743030-00021 }}&lt;/ref&gt;

==Àwọn Àpẹẹrẹ==

===Àwọn ọwọ́ àti ẹsẹ̀ atọ́wọ́dá===
{{main|Prosthesis}}
[[File:Brain-Controlled Prosthetic Arm 2.jpg|thumb|A prosthetic arm]]
Àwọn ọwọ́ àti ẹsẹ̀ atọ́wọ́dá [[prosthetics]] jẹ́ àwọn ẹ̀yà ara tí ènìyàn ṣe láti rọ́pò ọwọ́ tàbí ẹsẹ̀ tí a gé kúrò, pẹ̀lú ète láti mú kí ẹni tí ó ti pàdánù ẹ̀yà ara náà lè tún ṣe àwọn iṣẹ́ ojoojúmọ́ rẹ̀ ní ìwọ̀n tí ó sún mọ́ bí ó ti ń ṣe tẹ́lẹ̀.
Ó ṣeé ṣe kí àwọn irinṣẹ́ ẹrọ tí ń jẹ́ kí ẹni tí a gé ọwọ́ tàbí ẹsẹ̀ rẹ̀ lè tún rìn, tàbí kí ó lè máa lo ọwọ́ méjèèjì, tí ó ti ń lò tẹ́lẹ̀.&lt;ref name=&quot;FinchTheArt11&quot;&gt;{{cite journal | vauthors = Finch J | title = The ancient origins of prosthetic medicine | journal = Lancet | volume = 377 | issue = 9765 | pages = 548–549 | date = February 2011 | pmid = 21341402 | doi = 10.1016/s0140-6736(11)60190-6 | s2cid = 42637892 | doi-access = free }}&lt;/ref&gt;. 

== Àwọn Ìtọ́kasí ==</text>
      <sha1>gs90bxu0ko44w7suq36h6fupypa8u0v</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>625938</id>
      <parentid>625937</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-05T17:21:56Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Apalopadidun1</username>
        <id>29845</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>625938</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="7082" sha1="c2a3er4h6axv9to2br5o63xe75vom8h" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|Engineered organ replacement}}
{{about|ẹ̀yà ara àtọwọ́dá |ìlọsíwájú ẹ̀kọ́ nípa ẹ̀yà ara|Organ culture}}
{{Update|date=September 2016}}

'''Artificial Organ ''' tí ògbufọ̀ rẹ̀ jẹ́ &quot;Ẹ̀yà ara àtọwọ́dá&quot; jẹ́ ẹ̀yà ara tàbí àsopọ̀ tí ènìyàn ṣe, tí a máa ń gbin sínú ara ènìyàn tàbí so pọ̀ mọ́ inú ààgọ̀ ara alààyè, láti rọ́pò ẹ̀yà ara tó ti bàjẹ́, tàbí láti ṣe ẹ̀dà ẹ̀yà ara kan kí wọ́n ba lè ṣe àríyànjiyàn tó gúnmọ́ lórí rẹ̀ kí wọ́n lè wá ìyànjú sí ìṣòro tó dé bá aláìsàn, kí aláìsàn lè yára padà máa lo ìgbésí ayé tó bójú mú ní kíákíá.&lt;ref name=&quot;Abu-FarajHand12&quot;&gt;{{cite book|chapter-url= of Research on Biomedical Engineering Education and Advanced Bioengineering Learning: Interdisciplinary Concepts - Volume 1| vauthors = Catapano G, Verkerke GJ |publisher=Medical Information Science Reference|year=2012|isbn=9781466601239| veditors = Abu-Faraj ZO |location=Hershey, PA|pages=60–95|chapter=Chapter 2: Artificial Organs|access-date=16 March 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt; Kò pọn dandan kí iṣẹ́ tí àwọn ẹ̀yà ara àtọwọ́dá yẹn ń rọ́pò gbọ́dọ̀ jẹ́ fún dídá èmí sí nìkan, bí ó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé ọ̀pọ̀lọpọ̀ nínú wọn ni a ṣe láti rọ́pò àwọn ẹ̀yà ara tí ó ṣe pàtàkì fún ìwàláàyè ènìyàn. Àmọ́, ẹ̀yà ara àtọwọ́dá tún lè jẹ́ èyí tí a ṣe láti mú kí ẹ̀yà ara kan ṣiṣẹ́ dáadáa tàbí láti rọ́pò ẹ̀yà ara tí ó ti bàjẹ́. Fún àpẹẹrẹ, egungun tàbí àwọn isẹ́pọ̀ egungun tí a fi ń rọ́pò àwọn tí ó ti bàjẹ́, gẹ́gẹ́ bí nínú iṣẹ́ àtúnròpò ìbàdí (hip replacement), ni a tún lè kà sí ẹ̀yà ara àtọwọ́dá, nítorí pé wọ́n ń rọ́pò iṣẹ́ tí ẹ̀yà ara àdánidá ń ṣe .&lt;ref name=&quot;GebeleinTheBasics84&quot;&gt;{{cite book|title=Polymeric Materials and Artificial Organs|volume = 256| vauthors = Gebelein CG |publisher=American Chemical Society|year=1984|isbn=9780841208544| veditors = Gebelein CG |location=Washington, DC|pages=1–11|chapter=Chapter 1: The Basics of Artificial Organs|doi=10.1021/bk-1984-0256.ch001|series = ACS Symposium Series}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;RefMD_AO&quot;&gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.reference.md/files/D001/mD001187.html|title=Artificial Organs|date=6 June 2012|work=Reference.MD|publisher=RES, Inc|access-date=16 March 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Gẹ́gẹ́ bí òye ìtumọ̀ tí a fún un, a gbọ́dọ̀ lè fi ẹ̀rọ náà ṣiṣẹ́ láì jẹ́ pé a so ó mọ́ orísun agbára iná tí ó dúró sí ibi kan tàbí àwọn ohun èlò míì tí ó wà ní ipò kan ṣoṣo, bíi ẹ̀rọ ìdánmọ́ (filter) tàbí ẹ̀rọ tí ń ṣe ìlànà kẹ́míkà. Èyí túmọ̀ sí pé ẹ̀rọ náà gbọ́dọ̀ ní agbára àti ìṣètò tó jẹ́ kí ó lè ṣiṣẹ́ ní òmìnira nínú ara ènìyàn, láì gbára lé àwọn ohun èlò ìta ní gbogbo ìgbà. Bákan náà, bí ẹ̀rọ náà bá ń nílò kí a máa gba bátìrì rẹ̀ ní àkókò kúkúrú léraléra, tàbí kí a máa fi àwọn kẹ́míkà kún un déédéé, tàbí kí a máa fọ̀ tàbí rọ́pò àwọn ẹ̀rọ ìdánmọ́ rẹ̀ ní ìgbàkígbà, kò yẹ kí a pe irú ẹ̀rọ bẹ́ẹ̀ ní ní ẹ̀yà ara àtọwọ́dá &lt;ref name=&quot;Tangarti98&quot;&gt;{{cite journal | vauthors = Tang R |title=Artificial Organs |journal=BIOS |date=1998 |volume=69 |issue=3 |pages=119–122 |jstor=4608470 }}&lt;/ref&gt; Nítorí náà, bí ó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé ẹ̀rọ dialysis jẹ́ ọ̀kan lára àwọn ẹ̀rọ tó ṣe pàtàkì gidi gan-an, tí ó sì lè ṣe fẹ́rẹ̀ẹ́ gbogbo iṣẹ́ tí kíndìnrín (kidney) ń ṣe, síbẹ̀, a kò ka irú ẹ̀rọ bẹ́ẹ̀ sí ẹ̀yà ara àtọwọ́dá. Ìdí ni pé, a ní láti máa sọ ó mọ́ àwọn ohun èlò àti orísun agbára ìta kí ó tó lè ṣiṣẹ́, dípò kí ó lè ṣiṣẹ́ ní òmìnira nínú ara ènìyàn.

== Èrò ==

Èrò tí a fi ń ṣe, tí a sì fi ń gbé ẹ̀yà ara àtọwọ́dá kalẹ̀ ni láti rọ́pò tàbí láti mú kí ẹ̀yà ara tó kù díẹ̀ káàtó ṣiṣẹ́ dáadáa. Bí ó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé ìṣelọpọ àti fífi irú ẹ̀yà ara bẹ́ẹ̀ sínú ara ènìyàn jẹ́ iṣẹ́ tí ó nílò ìwádìí jinlẹ̀, ìmọ̀-ẹ̀rọ gíga, àkókò pípẹ́ àti ináwó púpọ̀, ó tún lè jẹ́ pé lẹ́yìn tí a bá ti fi sínú ara tán, yóò máa nílò ìtọ́jú, àbójútó, àyẹ̀wò àti àtúnṣe déédéé fún ọ̀pọ̀ ọdún. Irú àbójútó yìí kò sábà jẹ́ dandan fún ẹ̀yà ara tí ara ènìyàn tó dára ní láti ìbí:&lt;ref name=&quot;Abu-FarajHand12&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Tangarti98&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;FountainAFirst12&quot;&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2012/09/16/health/research/scientists-make-progress-in-tailor-made-organs.html |title=A First: Organs Tailor-Made With Body's Own Cells | vauthors = Fountain H |work=The New York Times |date=15 September 2012 |access-date=16 March 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;MussivandCost97&quot;&gt;{{cite journal | vauthors = Mussivand T, Kung RT, McCarthy PM, Poirier VL, Arabia FA, Portner P, Affeld K | title = Cost effectiveness of artificial organ technologies versus conventional therapy | journal = ASAIO Journal | volume = 43 | issue = 3 | pages = 230–236 | date = May 1997 | pmid = 9152498 | doi = 10.1097/00002480-199743030-00021 }}&lt;/ref&gt;

==Àwọn Àpẹẹrẹ==

===Àwọn ọwọ́ àti ẹsẹ̀ atọ́wọ́dá===
{{main|Prosthesis}}
[[File:Brain-Controlled Prosthetic Arm 2.jpg|thumb|A prosthetic arm]]
Àwọn ọwọ́ àti ẹsẹ̀ atọ́wọ́dá [[prosthetics]] jẹ́ àwọn ẹ̀yà ara tí ènìyàn ṣe láti rọ́pò ọwọ́ tàbí ẹsẹ̀ tí a gé kúrò, pẹ̀lú ète láti mú kí ẹni tí ó ti pàdánù ẹ̀yà ara náà lè tún ṣe àwọn iṣẹ́ ojoojúmọ́ rẹ̀ ní ìwọ̀n tí ó sún mọ́ bí ó ti ń ṣe tẹ́lẹ̀.
Ó ṣeé ṣe kí àwọn irinṣẹ́ ẹrọ tí ń jẹ́ kí ẹni tí a gé ọwọ́ tàbí ẹsẹ̀ rẹ̀ lè tún rìn, tàbí kí ó lè máa lo ọwọ́ méjèèjì, tí ó ti ń lò tẹ́lẹ̀.&lt;ref name=&quot;FinchTheArt11&quot;&gt;{{cite journal | vauthors = Finch J | title = The ancient origins of prosthetic medicine | journal = Lancet | volume = 377 | issue = 9765 | pages = 548–549 | date = February 2011 | pmid = 21341402 | doi = 10.1016/s0140-6736(11)60190-6 | s2cid = 42637892 | doi-access = free }}&lt;/ref&gt;. 

== Ẹ tún wo ==
{{div col |colwidth=30em}}
* [[Artificial bone]], [[Artificial skin|skin]], [[Artificial uterus|uterus]], [[Artificial kidney|kidney]]
* [[Biomechatronics]]
* [[Biomedical Engineering]]
* [[Decellularization]]
* [[List of organs of the human body]]
* [[Organoid]]
* [[Organ culture]]
* [[Organ printing]]
* [[Organ transplant]]
* [[Tissue scaffold]]
* [[Xenotransplantation|Xenotransplant]]
{{div col end}}

== Àwọn Ìtọ́kasí ==</text>
      <sha1>c2a3er4h6axv9to2br5o63xe75vom8h</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>625939</id>
      <parentid>625938</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-05T17:26:38Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Apalopadidun1</username>
        <id>29845</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>625939</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="8347" sha1="c3n4y3gq8a1ta0zmng4hekzdqgrohpr" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|Engineered organ replacement}}
{{about|ẹ̀yà ara àtọwọ́dá |ìlọsíwájú ẹ̀kọ́ nípa ẹ̀yà ara|Organ culture}}
{{Update|date=September 2016}}

'''Artificial Organ ''' tí ògbufọ̀ rẹ̀ jẹ́ &quot;Ẹ̀yà ara àtọwọ́dá&quot; jẹ́ ẹ̀yà ara tàbí àsopọ̀ tí ènìyàn ṣe, tí a máa ń gbin sínú ara ènìyàn tàbí so pọ̀ mọ́ inú ààgọ̀ ara alààyè, láti rọ́pò ẹ̀yà ara tó ti bàjẹ́, tàbí láti ṣe ẹ̀dà ẹ̀yà ara kan kí wọ́n ba lè ṣe àríyànjiyàn tó gúnmọ́ lórí rẹ̀ kí wọ́n lè wá ìyànjú sí ìṣòro tó dé bá aláìsàn, kí aláìsàn lè yára padà máa lo ìgbésí ayé tó bójú mú ní kíákíá.&lt;ref name=&quot;Abu-FarajHand12&quot;&gt;{{cite book|chapter-url= of Research on Biomedical Engineering Education and Advanced Bioengineering Learning: Interdisciplinary Concepts - Volume 1| vauthors = Catapano G, Verkerke GJ |publisher=Medical Information Science Reference|year=2012|isbn=9781466601239| veditors = Abu-Faraj ZO |location=Hershey, PA|pages=60–95|chapter=Chapter 2: Artificial Organs|access-date=16 March 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt; Kò pọn dandan kí iṣẹ́ tí àwọn ẹ̀yà ara àtọwọ́dá yẹn ń rọ́pò gbọ́dọ̀ jẹ́ fún dídá èmí sí nìkan, bí ó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé ọ̀pọ̀lọpọ̀ nínú wọn ni a ṣe láti rọ́pò àwọn ẹ̀yà ara tí ó ṣe pàtàkì fún ìwàláàyè ènìyàn. Àmọ́, ẹ̀yà ara àtọwọ́dá tún lè jẹ́ èyí tí a ṣe láti mú kí ẹ̀yà ara kan ṣiṣẹ́ dáadáa tàbí láti rọ́pò ẹ̀yà ara tí ó ti bàjẹ́. Fún àpẹẹrẹ, egungun tàbí àwọn isẹ́pọ̀ egungun tí a fi ń rọ́pò àwọn tí ó ti bàjẹ́, gẹ́gẹ́ bí nínú iṣẹ́ àtúnròpò ìbàdí (hip replacement), ni a tún lè kà sí ẹ̀yà ara àtọwọ́dá, nítorí pé wọ́n ń rọ́pò iṣẹ́ tí ẹ̀yà ara àdánidá ń ṣe .&lt;ref name=&quot;GebeleinTheBasics84&quot;&gt;{{cite book|title=Polymeric Materials and Artificial Organs|volume = 256| vauthors = Gebelein CG |publisher=American Chemical Society|year=1984|isbn=9780841208544| veditors = Gebelein CG |location=Washington, DC|pages=1–11|chapter=Chapter 1: The Basics of Artificial Organs|doi=10.1021/bk-1984-0256.ch001|series = ACS Symposium Series}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;RefMD_AO&quot;&gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.reference.md/files/D001/mD001187.html|title=Artificial Organs|date=6 June 2012|work=Reference.MD|publisher=RES, Inc|access-date=16 March 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Gẹ́gẹ́ bí òye ìtumọ̀ tí a fún un, a gbọ́dọ̀ lè fi ẹ̀rọ náà ṣiṣẹ́ láì jẹ́ pé a so ó mọ́ orísun agbára iná tí ó dúró sí ibi kan tàbí àwọn ohun èlò míì tí ó wà ní ipò kan ṣoṣo, bíi ẹ̀rọ ìdánmọ́ (filter) tàbí ẹ̀rọ tí ń ṣe ìlànà kẹ́míkà. Èyí túmọ̀ sí pé ẹ̀rọ náà gbọ́dọ̀ ní agbára àti ìṣètò tó jẹ́ kí ó lè ṣiṣẹ́ ní òmìnira nínú ara ènìyàn, láì gbára lé àwọn ohun èlò ìta ní gbogbo ìgbà. Bákan náà, bí ẹ̀rọ náà bá ń nílò kí a máa gba bátìrì rẹ̀ ní àkókò kúkúrú léraléra, tàbí kí a máa fi àwọn kẹ́míkà kún un déédéé, tàbí kí a máa fọ̀ tàbí rọ́pò àwọn ẹ̀rọ ìdánmọ́ rẹ̀ ní ìgbàkígbà, kò yẹ kí a pe irú ẹ̀rọ bẹ́ẹ̀ ní ní ẹ̀yà ara àtọwọ́dá &lt;ref name=&quot;Tangarti98&quot;&gt;{{cite journal | vauthors = Tang R |title=Artificial Organs |journal=BIOS |date=1998 |volume=69 |issue=3 |pages=119–122 |jstor=4608470 }}&lt;/ref&gt; Nítorí náà, bí ó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé ẹ̀rọ dialysis jẹ́ ọ̀kan lára àwọn ẹ̀rọ tó ṣe pàtàkì gidi gan-an, tí ó sì lè ṣe fẹ́rẹ̀ẹ́ gbogbo iṣẹ́ tí kíndìnrín (kidney) ń ṣe, síbẹ̀, a kò ka irú ẹ̀rọ bẹ́ẹ̀ sí ẹ̀yà ara àtọwọ́dá. Ìdí ni pé, a ní láti máa sọ ó mọ́ àwọn ohun èlò àti orísun agbára ìta kí ó tó lè ṣiṣẹ́, dípò kí ó lè ṣiṣẹ́ ní òmìnira nínú ara ènìyàn.

== Èrò ==

Èrò tí a fi ń ṣe, tí a sì fi ń gbé ẹ̀yà ara àtọwọ́dá kalẹ̀ ni láti rọ́pò tàbí láti mú kí ẹ̀yà ara tó kù díẹ̀ káàtó ṣiṣẹ́ dáadáa. Bí ó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé ìṣelọpọ àti fífi irú ẹ̀yà ara bẹ́ẹ̀ sínú ara ènìyàn jẹ́ iṣẹ́ tí ó nílò ìwádìí jinlẹ̀, ìmọ̀-ẹ̀rọ gíga, àkókò pípẹ́ àti ináwó púpọ̀, ó tún lè jẹ́ pé lẹ́yìn tí a bá ti fi sínú ara tán, yóò máa nílò ìtọ́jú, àbójútó, àyẹ̀wò àti àtúnṣe déédéé fún ọ̀pọ̀ ọdún. Irú àbójútó yìí kò sábà jẹ́ dandan fún ẹ̀yà ara tí ara ènìyàn tó dára ní láti ìbí:&lt;ref name=&quot;Abu-FarajHand12&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Tangarti98&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;FountainAFirst12&quot;&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2012/09/16/health/research/scientists-make-progress-in-tailor-made-organs.html |title=A First: Organs Tailor-Made With Body's Own Cells | vauthors = Fountain H |work=The New York Times |date=15 September 2012 |access-date=16 March 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;MussivandCost97&quot;&gt;{{cite journal | vauthors = Mussivand T, Kung RT, McCarthy PM, Poirier VL, Arabia FA, Portner P, Affeld K | title = Cost effectiveness of artificial organ technologies versus conventional therapy | journal = ASAIO Journal | volume = 43 | issue = 3 | pages = 230–236 | date = May 1997 | pmid = 9152498 | doi = 10.1097/00002480-199743030-00021 }}&lt;/ref&gt;

==Àwọn Àpẹẹrẹ==

===Àwọn ọwọ́ àti ẹsẹ̀ atọ́wọ́dá===
{{main|Prosthesis}}
[[File:Brain-Controlled Prosthetic Arm 2.jpg|thumb|A prosthetic arm]]
Àwọn ọwọ́ àti ẹsẹ̀ atọ́wọ́dá [[prosthetics]] jẹ́ àwọn ẹ̀yà ara tí ènìyàn ṣe láti rọ́pò ọwọ́ tàbí ẹsẹ̀ tí a gé kúrò, pẹ̀lú ète láti mú kí ẹni tí ó ti pàdánù ẹ̀yà ara náà lè tún ṣe àwọn iṣẹ́ ojoojúmọ́ rẹ̀ ní ìwọ̀n tí ó sún mọ́ bí ó ti ń ṣe tẹ́lẹ̀.
Ó ṣeé ṣe kí àwọn irinṣẹ́ ẹrọ tí ń jẹ́ kí ẹni tí a gé ọwọ́ tàbí ẹsẹ̀ rẹ̀ lè tún rìn, tàbí kí ó lè máa lo ọwọ́ méjèèjì, tí ó ti ń lò tẹ́lẹ̀.&lt;ref name=&quot;FinchTheArt11&quot;&gt;{{cite journal | vauthors = Finch J | title = The ancient origins of prosthetic medicine | journal = Lancet | volume = 377 | issue = 9765 | pages = 548–549 | date = February 2011 | pmid = 21341402 | doi = 10.1016/s0140-6736(11)60190-6 | s2cid = 42637892 | doi-access = free }}&lt;/ref&gt;. 

== Ẹ tún wo ==
{{div col |colwidth=30em}}
* [[Artificial bone]], [[Artificial skin|skin]], [[Artificial uterus|uterus]], [[Artificial kidney|kidney]]
* [[Biomechatronics]]
* [[Biomedical Engineering]]
* [[Decellularization]]
* [[List of organs of the human body]]
* [[Organoid]]
* [[Organ culture]]
* [[Organ printing]]
* [[Organ transplant]]
* [[Tissue scaffold]]
* [[Xenotransplantation|Xenotransplant]]
{{div col end}}

== Fún Àyẹ̀wò Síwájú sí í ==
{{refbegin}}
* {{cite journal | vauthors = Chang TM | title = From artificial red blood cells, oxygen carriers, and oxygen therapeutics to artificial cells, nanomedicine, and beyond | journal = Artificial Cells, Blood Substitutes, and Immobilization Biotechnology | volume = 40 | issue = 3 | pages = 197–199 | date = June 2012 | pmid = 22409281 | pmc = 3566225 | doi = 10.3109/10731199.2012.662408 }}
* {{cite journal | vauthors = Foster KR, Jaeger J | title = Ethical implications of implantable radiofrequency identification (RFID) tags in humans | journal = The American Journal of Bioethics | volume = 8 | issue = 8 | pages = 44–48 | date = August 2008 | pmid = 18802863 | doi = 10.1080/15265160802317966 | s2cid = 27093558 }}
* {{cite journal | vauthors = Liu Y, Yang R, He Z, Gao WQ | title = Generation of functional organs from stem cells | journal = Cell Regeneration | volume = 2 | issue = 1 | article-number = 2:1 | date = 2013 | pmid = 25408873 | pmc = 4230490 | doi = 10.1186/2045-9769-2-1 | doi-access = free }}
* {{cite journal | vauthors = Tran J |year=2015 |title=To Bioprint or Not to Bioprint |journal=North Carolina Journal of Law and Technology |volume=17 |pages=123–78 |ssrn=2562952}}
{{refend}}

== Àwọn Ìtọ́kasí ==</text>
      <sha1>c3n4y3gq8a1ta0zmng4hekzdqgrohpr</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>625963</id>
      <parentid>625939</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-06T02:26:42Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Royalesignature</username>
        <id>26633</id>
      </contributor>
      <minor />
      <comment>/* Àwọn Ìtọ́kasí */</comment>
      <origin>625963</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="8359" sha1="g7ms9eykxvvcp72wo5vq7xm8j5g6xiu" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|Engineered organ replacement}}
{{about|ẹ̀yà ara àtọwọ́dá |ìlọsíwájú ẹ̀kọ́ nípa ẹ̀yà ara|Organ culture}}
{{Update|date=September 2016}}

'''Artificial Organ ''' tí ògbufọ̀ rẹ̀ jẹ́ &quot;Ẹ̀yà ara àtọwọ́dá&quot; jẹ́ ẹ̀yà ara tàbí àsopọ̀ tí ènìyàn ṣe, tí a máa ń gbin sínú ara ènìyàn tàbí so pọ̀ mọ́ inú ààgọ̀ ara alààyè, láti rọ́pò ẹ̀yà ara tó ti bàjẹ́, tàbí láti ṣe ẹ̀dà ẹ̀yà ara kan kí wọ́n ba lè ṣe àríyànjiyàn tó gúnmọ́ lórí rẹ̀ kí wọ́n lè wá ìyànjú sí ìṣòro tó dé bá aláìsàn, kí aláìsàn lè yára padà máa lo ìgbésí ayé tó bójú mú ní kíákíá.&lt;ref name=&quot;Abu-FarajHand12&quot;&gt;{{cite book|chapter-url= of Research on Biomedical Engineering Education and Advanced Bioengineering Learning: Interdisciplinary Concepts - Volume 1| vauthors = Catapano G, Verkerke GJ |publisher=Medical Information Science Reference|year=2012|isbn=9781466601239| veditors = Abu-Faraj ZO |location=Hershey, PA|pages=60–95|chapter=Chapter 2: Artificial Organs|access-date=16 March 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt; Kò pọn dandan kí iṣẹ́ tí àwọn ẹ̀yà ara àtọwọ́dá yẹn ń rọ́pò gbọ́dọ̀ jẹ́ fún dídá èmí sí nìkan, bí ó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé ọ̀pọ̀lọpọ̀ nínú wọn ni a ṣe láti rọ́pò àwọn ẹ̀yà ara tí ó ṣe pàtàkì fún ìwàláàyè ènìyàn. Àmọ́, ẹ̀yà ara àtọwọ́dá tún lè jẹ́ èyí tí a ṣe láti mú kí ẹ̀yà ara kan ṣiṣẹ́ dáadáa tàbí láti rọ́pò ẹ̀yà ara tí ó ti bàjẹ́. Fún àpẹẹrẹ, egungun tàbí àwọn isẹ́pọ̀ egungun tí a fi ń rọ́pò àwọn tí ó ti bàjẹ́, gẹ́gẹ́ bí nínú iṣẹ́ àtúnròpò ìbàdí (hip replacement), ni a tún lè kà sí ẹ̀yà ara àtọwọ́dá, nítorí pé wọ́n ń rọ́pò iṣẹ́ tí ẹ̀yà ara àdánidá ń ṣe .&lt;ref name=&quot;GebeleinTheBasics84&quot;&gt;{{cite book|title=Polymeric Materials and Artificial Organs|volume = 256| vauthors = Gebelein CG |publisher=American Chemical Society|year=1984|isbn=9780841208544| veditors = Gebelein CG |location=Washington, DC|pages=1–11|chapter=Chapter 1: The Basics of Artificial Organs|doi=10.1021/bk-1984-0256.ch001|series = ACS Symposium Series}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;RefMD_AO&quot;&gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.reference.md/files/D001/mD001187.html|title=Artificial Organs|date=6 June 2012|work=Reference.MD|publisher=RES, Inc|access-date=16 March 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Gẹ́gẹ́ bí òye ìtumọ̀ tí a fún un, a gbọ́dọ̀ lè fi ẹ̀rọ náà ṣiṣẹ́ láì jẹ́ pé a so ó mọ́ orísun agbára iná tí ó dúró sí ibi kan tàbí àwọn ohun èlò míì tí ó wà ní ipò kan ṣoṣo, bíi ẹ̀rọ ìdánmọ́ (filter) tàbí ẹ̀rọ tí ń ṣe ìlànà kẹ́míkà. Èyí túmọ̀ sí pé ẹ̀rọ náà gbọ́dọ̀ ní agbára àti ìṣètò tó jẹ́ kí ó lè ṣiṣẹ́ ní òmìnira nínú ara ènìyàn, láì gbára lé àwọn ohun èlò ìta ní gbogbo ìgbà. Bákan náà, bí ẹ̀rọ náà bá ń nílò kí a máa gba bátìrì rẹ̀ ní àkókò kúkúrú léraléra, tàbí kí a máa fi àwọn kẹ́míkà kún un déédéé, tàbí kí a máa fọ̀ tàbí rọ́pò àwọn ẹ̀rọ ìdánmọ́ rẹ̀ ní ìgbàkígbà, kò yẹ kí a pe irú ẹ̀rọ bẹ́ẹ̀ ní ní ẹ̀yà ara àtọwọ́dá &lt;ref name=&quot;Tangarti98&quot;&gt;{{cite journal | vauthors = Tang R |title=Artificial Organs |journal=BIOS |date=1998 |volume=69 |issue=3 |pages=119–122 |jstor=4608470 }}&lt;/ref&gt; Nítorí náà, bí ó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé ẹ̀rọ dialysis jẹ́ ọ̀kan lára àwọn ẹ̀rọ tó ṣe pàtàkì gidi gan-an, tí ó sì lè ṣe fẹ́rẹ̀ẹ́ gbogbo iṣẹ́ tí kíndìnrín (kidney) ń ṣe, síbẹ̀, a kò ka irú ẹ̀rọ bẹ́ẹ̀ sí ẹ̀yà ara àtọwọ́dá. Ìdí ni pé, a ní láti máa sọ ó mọ́ àwọn ohun èlò àti orísun agbára ìta kí ó tó lè ṣiṣẹ́, dípò kí ó lè ṣiṣẹ́ ní òmìnira nínú ara ènìyàn.

== Èrò ==

Èrò tí a fi ń ṣe, tí a sì fi ń gbé ẹ̀yà ara àtọwọ́dá kalẹ̀ ni láti rọ́pò tàbí láti mú kí ẹ̀yà ara tó kù díẹ̀ káàtó ṣiṣẹ́ dáadáa. Bí ó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé ìṣelọpọ àti fífi irú ẹ̀yà ara bẹ́ẹ̀ sínú ara ènìyàn jẹ́ iṣẹ́ tí ó nílò ìwádìí jinlẹ̀, ìmọ̀-ẹ̀rọ gíga, àkókò pípẹ́ àti ináwó púpọ̀, ó tún lè jẹ́ pé lẹ́yìn tí a bá ti fi sínú ara tán, yóò máa nílò ìtọ́jú, àbójútó, àyẹ̀wò àti àtúnṣe déédéé fún ọ̀pọ̀ ọdún. Irú àbójútó yìí kò sábà jẹ́ dandan fún ẹ̀yà ara tí ara ènìyàn tó dára ní láti ìbí:&lt;ref name=&quot;Abu-FarajHand12&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Tangarti98&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;FountainAFirst12&quot;&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2012/09/16/health/research/scientists-make-progress-in-tailor-made-organs.html |title=A First: Organs Tailor-Made With Body's Own Cells | vauthors = Fountain H |work=The New York Times |date=15 September 2012 |access-date=16 March 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;MussivandCost97&quot;&gt;{{cite journal | vauthors = Mussivand T, Kung RT, McCarthy PM, Poirier VL, Arabia FA, Portner P, Affeld K | title = Cost effectiveness of artificial organ technologies versus conventional therapy | journal = ASAIO Journal | volume = 43 | issue = 3 | pages = 230–236 | date = May 1997 | pmid = 9152498 | doi = 10.1097/00002480-199743030-00021 }}&lt;/ref&gt;

==Àwọn Àpẹẹrẹ==

===Àwọn ọwọ́ àti ẹsẹ̀ atọ́wọ́dá===
{{main|Prosthesis}}
[[File:Brain-Controlled Prosthetic Arm 2.jpg|thumb|A prosthetic arm]]
Àwọn ọwọ́ àti ẹsẹ̀ atọ́wọ́dá [[prosthetics]] jẹ́ àwọn ẹ̀yà ara tí ènìyàn ṣe láti rọ́pò ọwọ́ tàbí ẹsẹ̀ tí a gé kúrò, pẹ̀lú ète láti mú kí ẹni tí ó ti pàdánù ẹ̀yà ara náà lè tún ṣe àwọn iṣẹ́ ojoojúmọ́ rẹ̀ ní ìwọ̀n tí ó sún mọ́ bí ó ti ń ṣe tẹ́lẹ̀.
Ó ṣeé ṣe kí àwọn irinṣẹ́ ẹrọ tí ń jẹ́ kí ẹni tí a gé ọwọ́ tàbí ẹsẹ̀ rẹ̀ lè tún rìn, tàbí kí ó lè máa lo ọwọ́ méjèèjì, tí ó ti ń lò tẹ́lẹ̀.&lt;ref name=&quot;FinchTheArt11&quot;&gt;{{cite journal | vauthors = Finch J | title = The ancient origins of prosthetic medicine | journal = Lancet | volume = 377 | issue = 9765 | pages = 548–549 | date = February 2011 | pmid = 21341402 | doi = 10.1016/s0140-6736(11)60190-6 | s2cid = 42637892 | doi-access = free }}&lt;/ref&gt;. 

== Ẹ tún wo ==
{{div col |colwidth=30em}}
* [[Artificial bone]], [[Artificial skin|skin]], [[Artificial uterus|uterus]], [[Artificial kidney|kidney]]
* [[Biomechatronics]]
* [[Biomedical Engineering]]
* [[Decellularization]]
* [[List of organs of the human body]]
* [[Organoid]]
* [[Organ culture]]
* [[Organ printing]]
* [[Organ transplant]]
* [[Tissue scaffold]]
* [[Xenotransplantation|Xenotransplant]]
{{div col end}}

== Fún Àyẹ̀wò Síwájú sí í ==
{{refbegin}}
* {{cite journal | vauthors = Chang TM | title = From artificial red blood cells, oxygen carriers, and oxygen therapeutics to artificial cells, nanomedicine, and beyond | journal = Artificial Cells, Blood Substitutes, and Immobilization Biotechnology | volume = 40 | issue = 3 | pages = 197–199 | date = June 2012 | pmid = 22409281 | pmc = 3566225 | doi = 10.3109/10731199.2012.662408 }}
* {{cite journal | vauthors = Foster KR, Jaeger J | title = Ethical implications of implantable radiofrequency identification (RFID) tags in humans | journal = The American Journal of Bioethics | volume = 8 | issue = 8 | pages = 44–48 | date = August 2008 | pmid = 18802863 | doi = 10.1080/15265160802317966 | s2cid = 27093558 }}
* {{cite journal | vauthors = Liu Y, Yang R, He Z, Gao WQ | title = Generation of functional organs from stem cells | journal = Cell Regeneration | volume = 2 | issue = 1 | article-number = 2:1 | date = 2013 | pmid = 25408873 | pmc = 4230490 | doi = 10.1186/2045-9769-2-1 | doi-access = free }}
* {{cite journal | vauthors = Tran J |year=2015 |title=To Bioprint or Not to Bioprint |journal=North Carolina Journal of Law and Technology |volume=17 |pages=123–78 |ssrn=2562952}}
{{refend}}

== Àwọn Ìtọ́kasí ==
{{Reflist}}</text>
      <sha1>g7ms9eykxvvcp72wo5vq7xm8j5g6xiu</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Prince Eboagwu</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>80971</id>
    <revision>
      <id>625808</id>
      <timestamp>2026-07-05T12:34:42Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Bamjos</username>
        <id>28839</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>O ti ṣẹ̀dá àyọkà nípa ṣíṣe ògbufọ̀ ojú-ewé &quot;[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1328459395|Prince Eboagwu]]&quot;</comment>
      <origin>625808</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="1626" sha1="d1mdzk4liihwtredp5k4b7gn4fto58j" xml:space="preserve">
&lt;templatestyles src=&quot;Module:Infobox/styles.css&quot;&gt;&lt;/templatestyles&gt; {{Infobox football biography|name=Prince Eboagwu|image=|caption=|fullname=Etuwe Prince Eboagwu|birth_date={{birth date and age|1986|06|07|df=y}}|birth_place=[[Lagos]], [[Nigeria]]|height=1.90 m|position=[[Central defender]], [[Defensive midfielder]]|currentclub=[[IK Brage]]|clubnumber=24|youthyears1=|youthclubs1=[[AS Racing FC Lagos]]|years1=2002–2003|years2=2004–2005|years3=2006–2007|years4=2007–2009|years5=2010–2011|years6=2012–2013|years7=2013–2014|years8=2015|clubs1=[[Doxa Katokopias F.C.]]|clubs2=[[FK MKT Araz]]|clubs3=[[Sabah FA]]|clubs4=[[Đồng Tâm Long An F.C.]]|clubs5=[[Åtvidabergs FF]]|clubs6=[[IK Brage]]|clubs7=[[Syrianska IF]]|clubs8=[[FK Kruoja Pakruojis]]|caps1=32|caps2=34|caps3=20|caps4=24|caps5=28|caps6=14|caps7=34|goals1=4|goals2=5|goals3=4|goals4=5|goals5=5|goals6=1|goals7=4|nationalyears1=|nationalyears2=|nationalteam1=[[Nigeria national under-20 football team|Nigeria U20]]|nationalteam2=[[Nigeria national under-23 football team|Nigeria U23]]|nationalcaps1=6|nationalcaps2=2|nationalgoals1=|nationalgoals2=|pcupdate=4 September 2013|ntupdate=4 September 2013}}

'''Prince Eboagwu''' (tí a bí ní ọjọ́ keje oṣù kẹfà ọdún 1986) jẹ́ agbábọ́ọ̀lù Nàìjíríà kan tí ó ń gbá bọ́ọ̀lù fún IK Brage ní eré Superettan ti Sweden gẹ́gẹ́ bí olùgbèjà àárín tàbí agbábọ́ọ̀lù olùgbèjà. 

== Àwọn ìtọ́kasí ==
&lt;templatestyles src=&quot;Reflist/styles.css&quot; /&gt;{{Reflist}}
[[Ẹ̀ka:Àwọn ènìyàn alààyè]]
[[Ẹ̀ka:Àwọn ọjọ́ìbí ní 1986]]</text>
      <sha1>d1mdzk4liihwtredp5k4b7gn4fto58j</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Raphael Chukwu</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>80972</id>
    <revision>
      <id>625809</id>
      <timestamp>2026-07-05T12:39:57Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Bamjos</username>
        <id>28839</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>O ti ṣẹ̀dá àyọkà nípa ṣíṣe ògbufọ̀ ojú-ewé &quot;[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1329875586|Raphael Chukwu]]&quot;</comment>
      <origin>625809</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="2291" sha1="6h1y4d2nvttcq4enag6hmwio9l1yuco" xml:space="preserve">
 {{Infobox football biography|name=Raphael Chukwu|image=|caption=|fullname=Raphael Ndukwe Chukwu|birth_date={{birth date and age|1975|07|22|df=y}}|birth_place=[[Aba, Abia]], Nigeria|height={{height|m=1.90}}|position=[[Striker (association football)|Striker]]|currentclub=|clubnumber=|years1=1992–1993|clubs1=[[Enyimba International F.C.|Enyimba International]]|caps1=|goals1=|years2=1993–1995|clubs2=[[Udoji United F.C.|Udoji United]]|caps2=|goals2=|years3=1995–1996|clubs3=[[Shooting Stars SC|Shooting Stars]]|caps3=31|goals3=21|years4=1996–1999|clubs4=[[Mamelodi Sundowns F.C.|Mamelodi Sundowns]]|caps4=85|goals4=46|years5=1999–2004|clubs5=[[A.S. Bari|Bari]]|caps5=16|goals5=1|years6=2000–2001|clubs6=→ [[Mamelodi Sundowns F.C.|Mamelodi Sundowns]]|caps6=30|goals6=12|years7=2003–2004|clubs7=→ [[Çaykur Rizespor]]|caps7=11|goals7=4|years8=2004|clubs8=[[Mamelodi Sundowns F.C.|Mamelodi Sundowns]]|caps8=4|goals8=0|nationalyears1=1995–2001|nationalteam1=[[Nigeria national football team|Nigeria]]|nationalcaps1=10|nationalgoals1=3|club-update=5 November 2012|ntupdate=5 November 2012}}

'''Raphael Ndukwe Chukwu''' Listen ⓘ (tí a bí ní ọjọ́ kejìlélógún oṣù keje ọdún 1975) jẹ́ agbábọ́ọ̀lù àgbáyé ti Nàìjíríà ẹni tí ó gbá bọ́ọ̀lù gẹ́gẹ́ bí olùgbá bọ́ọ̀lù.

== Iṣẹ́ ọwọ́ ==
Chukwu ti gbá bọ́ọ̀lù ní Nigeria, South-Africa, Italy, àti Turkey fún Enyimba International, Udoji United, Shooting Stars, Mamelodi Sundowns, Bari&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|publisher=P.M. News|location=Lagos|last=Demeyin|first=Peter|title=Africa: Why I Signed For Bari - Chukwu Ndukwe|url=https://allafrica.com/stories/199906280139.html|date=28 June 1999|accessdate=24 August 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt; àti Çaykur Rizespo. 

Ó kópa nínú ìdíje Ife awọn Orílẹ̀-èdè Áfíríkà ní ọdún 2000, ó gba àmì-ẹ̀yẹ ní ìparí ìdíje pẹ̀lú Cameroon,  ó sì gba àmì-ẹ̀yẹ mẹ́wàá fún Nàìjíríà. 

Ní oṣù kẹsàn-án ọdún 2004, FIFA fòfin dè é nítorí pé ó kọ̀ láti ṣe àdéhùn tó yẹ sí Çaykur Rizespor. 

== Àwọn ìtọ́kasí ==
&lt;templatestyles src=&quot;Reflist/styles.css&quot; /&gt;{{Reflist}}
[[Ẹ̀ka:Àwọn ènìyàn alààyè]]
[[Ẹ̀ka:Àwọn ọjọ́ìbí ní 1975]]</text>
      <sha1>6h1y4d2nvttcq4enag6hmwio9l1yuco</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Jerome Ogbuefi</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>80973</id>
    <revision>
      <id>625811</id>
      <timestamp>2026-07-05T12:47:37Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Bamjos</username>
        <id>28839</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>O ti ṣẹ̀dá àyọkà nípa ṣíṣe ògbufọ̀ ojú-ewé &quot;[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1256733627|Jerome Ogbuefi]]&quot;</comment>
      <origin>625811</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="1497" sha1="paboiczv674ds7urkc2nbxcjnxrff9g" xml:space="preserve">
&lt;templatestyles src=&quot;Module:Infobox/styles.css&quot;&gt;&lt;/templatestyles&gt; {{Infobox football biography|name=Jerome Ogbuefi|image=Jerome in Kups 2010.jpg|caption=|fullname=Jerome Tochukwu Ogbuefi|birth_date={{birth date and age|1991|8|26}}|birth_place=[[Nigeria]]|height={{height|m=1.82}}|position=[[Midfielder]]|currentclub=[[Kajaanin Haka]]|clubnumber=25|youthyears1=|youthclubs1=|years1=2009|years2=2010|years3=2011|years4=2012|years5=2013|years6=2013|years7=2014|years8=2015|years9=2015|years10=2016–2018|years11=2019–|clubs1=[[Thanh Hóa F.C. (1962)|Thanh Hóa]]|clubs2=[[Kuopion Palloseura|KuPS]]|clubs3=[[Haukiputaan Pallo|HauPa]]|clubs4=[[PS Kemi Kings|Kemi Kings]]|clubs5=[[Teravit]]|clubs6=[[PS Kemi Kings|Kemi Kings]]|clubs7=[[AC Kajaani]]|clubs8=[[OrPa]]|clubs9=[[TP-47]]|clubs10=[[JS Hercules]]|clubs11=[[Kajaanin Haka]]|caps1=|caps2=7|caps3=12|caps4=23|caps5=11|caps6=15|caps7=11|caps8=5|caps9=7|caps10=48|caps11=9|goals1=|goals2=0|goals3=1|goals4=8|goals5=3|goals6=0|goals7=2|goals8=5|goals9=1|goals10=3|goals11=4|nationalyears1=|nationalteam1=|nationalcaps1=|nationalgoals1=|club-update=16:19, 5 December 2019 (UTC)}}

'''Jerome Tochukwu Ogbuefi''' (a bí ní ọjọ́ kẹrìndínlógún oṣù kẹjọ ọdún 1991) je agbaboolu Naijiria . Lọwọlọwọ o nṣere fun ẹgbẹ Kakkonen Finnish Kajaanin Haka .

== Àwọn ìtọ́kasí ==
&lt;templatestyles src=&quot;Reflist/styles.css&quot; /&gt;{{Reflist}}
[[Ẹ̀ka:Àwọn ènìyàn alààyè]]
[[Ẹ̀ka:Àwọn ọjọ́ìbí ní 1991]]</text>
      <sha1>paboiczv674ds7urkc2nbxcjnxrff9g</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Koko Sakibo</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>80974</id>
    <revision>
      <id>625813</id>
      <timestamp>2026-07-05T12:51:30Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Bamjos</username>
        <id>28839</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>O ti ṣẹ̀dá àyọkà nípa ṣíṣe ògbufọ̀ ojú-ewé &quot;[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1344671510|Koko Sakibo]]&quot;</comment>
      <origin>625813</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="2373" sha1="7tjq4rs8ea3qqixvgvuwiy6abj0i0dv" xml:space="preserve"> &lt;templatestyles src=&quot;Module:Infobox/styles.css&quot;&gt;&lt;/templatestyles&gt; {{Infobox football biography|fullname=Koko Sakibo&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news|title=Divisional Scorers |url=http://www.football-league.co.uk/page/DivisionalScorers/0,,10794~20107,00.html |website=www.football-league.co.uk |publisher=Football League |date=6 August 2010 |accessdate=2 January 2011 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100922060421/http://www.football-league.co.uk/page/DivisionalScorers/0%2C%2C10794~20107%2C00.html |archivedate=22 September 2010 }}&lt;/ref&gt;|birth_date={{birth-date and age|10 December 1987}}&lt;ref&gt;{{soccerway|koko--sakibo/216959}}&lt;/ref&gt;|birth_place=[[Lagos]], [[Nigeria]]|height={{height|m=1.86}}|position=[[Forward (association football)|Forward]]|years1=2009–2011|years2=2011–2013|years3=2013–2016|clubs1=[[Vasco S.C.|Vasco]]|clubs2=[[Dempo S.C.|Dempo]]|clubs3=[[Eagles F.C.|Eagles]]|years4=2017|clubs4=FC Bardez|caps4=10|goals4=4|caps1=|caps2=40|caps3=|goals1=|goals2=13|goals3=|nationalyears1=|nationalteam1=|nationalcaps1=|nationalgoals1=|pcupdate=|ntupdate=}}

'''Koko Sakibo''' (tí a bí ní ọjọ́ kẹwàá oṣù Kejìlá ọdún 1987) jẹ́ agbábọ́ọ̀lù tẹ́lẹ̀ rí ní Nàìjíríà tó sì ń gbá bọ́ọ̀lù gẹ́gẹ́ bí olùgbá bọ́ọ̀lù alágbábọ́ọ̀lù. 

== Iṣẹ́ ọwọ́ ==
Koko Sakibo bẹ̀rẹ̀ iṣẹ́ bọ́ọ̀lù rẹ̀ ní Nàìjíríà pẹ̀lú àwọn ẹgbẹ́ abẹ́lé kí ó tó kó lọ sí Íjíbítì. Níbẹ̀ ló ti lo oṣù mẹ́ta pẹ̀lú ẹgbẹ́ ẹgbẹ́ kejì, ó sì padà sí Nàìjíríà.

Ìgbésẹ̀ Sakibo sí India jẹ́ nítorí ìmọ̀ràn láti ọ̀dọ̀ olùgbèjà Pune FC Chika Wali. Sakibo àti Wali jọ gbá bọ́ọ̀lù papọ̀ ní orílẹ̀-èdè wọn. Lẹ́yìn tí wọn kò ṣe àṣeyọrí nínú àwọn ìdánwò rẹ̀ ní Pune F.C., Sakibo dé sí Vasco S.C. lẹ́yìn tí ó ṣe àṣeyọrí sí ẹgbẹ́ Goan.

Sakibo gba góòlù mẹ́fà nínú àwọn ìdíje méje ní ìpele ìkẹyìn ìpín kejì, àti mejila míràn ní Goa Ọjọgbọn League Goa

Dempo S.C. ti gba ife eye 2011–12 I-League pelu Koko Sakibo ti o gba goolu meje.

== Àwọn ìtọ́kasí ==
&lt;templatestyles src=&quot;Reflist/styles.css&quot; /&gt;{{Reflist}}
[[Ẹ̀ka:Àwọn ènìyàn alààyè]]
[[Ẹ̀ka:Àwọn ọjọ́ìbí ní 1987]]</text>
      <sha1>7tjq4rs8ea3qqixvgvuwiy6abj0i0dv</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Obi Ikechukwu Charles</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>80975</id>
    <revision>
      <id>625814</id>
      <timestamp>2026-07-05T12:52:57Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Bamjos</username>
        <id>28839</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>O ti ṣẹ̀dá àyọkà nípa ṣíṣe ògbufọ̀ ojú-ewé &quot;[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1330414838|Obi Ikechukwu Charles]]&quot;</comment>
      <origin>625814</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="1912" sha1="7yl6dtchk60jbf1v0n1lti07gzs7c1m" xml:space="preserve">
 {{Infobox football biography||name=Obi Ikechukwu Charles|image=Obi Ikechukwu Charles A Football Player from Nigeria.jpg|upright=0.9|caption=Charles when he was playing for [[FC Suðuroy]]|birth_date={{birth-date and age|6 April 1985}}|birth_place=Nigeria|height=1.86 m|position=[[Forward (association football)|Forward]]|currentclub=|years1=2004–2005|clubs1=[[Ellas Fc]]|years2=2005–2006|clubs2=[[PK-35 Vantaa (men)|Pallokerho-35]]|caps2=15|goals2=7|years3=2006–2007|clubs3=[[Sabah FA]]|caps3=20|goals3=29|years4=2007–2008|clubs4=[[Boavista F.C.|Boavista]]|caps4=4|goals4=2|years5=2008–2009|clubs5=[[Doxa Katokopia]]|caps5=5|goals5=3|years6=2009–2010|clubs6=[[Flamurtari FC|Flamurtari]]|caps6=18|goals6=5|years7=2010|clubs7=[[FC Suðuroy]]|caps7=14|goals7=6|years8=2010–2011|clubs8=[[Yangon United F.C.|Yangon United]]|caps8=28|goals8=31|years9=2012–2013|clubs9=[[Kanbawza F.C.|Kanbawza]]|caps9=35|goals9=27|years10=2014|clubs10=[[UiTM F.C.|UiTM]]|caps10=15|goals10=12|years11=2015|caps11=27|goals11=9|years12=2016|clubs12=[[Sime Darby F.C.|Sime Darby]]|caps12=7|goals12=4}}

'''Obi Ikechukwu Charles''' Listen ⓘ (tí a bí ní ọjọ́ kẹfà oṣù kẹrin ọdún 1985) jẹ́ agbábọ́ọ̀lù ọmọ orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà tẹ́lẹ̀ ẹni tó ń gbá bọ́ọ̀lù gẹ́gẹ́ bí agbábọ́ọ̀lù iwájú.

== Àwọn ọlá ==
'''Ẹnìkọ̀ọ̀kan'''

* Ẹni tó gba àmì-ẹ̀yẹ jùlọ ní ìdíje Myanmar National League : 2011

== Àwọn ìtọ́kasí ==
&lt;templatestyles src=&quot;Reflist/styles.css&quot; /&gt;{{Reflist}}

== Àwọn ìjápọ̀ òde ==

* [http://www.fcsuduroy.com/ FCSuduroy.com] Archived  
* [http://www.faroesoccer.com/player.php?playerID=5441 FaroeSoccer.com], Obi Charles.
* [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qBYVVgASb-I YouTube.com], Charles Obi Ikechukwu.
[[Ẹ̀ka:Àwọn ènìyàn alààyè]]
[[Ẹ̀ka:Àwọn ọjọ́ìbí ní 1984]]</text>
      <sha1>7yl6dtchk60jbf1v0n1lti07gzs7c1m</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Mabo Ismaila</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>80976</id>
    <revision>
      <id>625815</id>
      <timestamp>2026-07-05T12:56:15Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Ṣ'èdá ojúewé pẹ̀lú &quot;{{short description|Nigerian football manager (1944–2023)}} {{Use dmy dates|date=December 2019}} {{Infobox football biography | name           = Mabo Ismaila | fullname       = | image          = | caption        = | height         = | birth_date     = {{Birth date|df=yes|1944|7|15}} | birth_place    = | death_date     = {{Death date and age|df=yes|2023|3|13|1944|7|15}} | death_place    = | manageryears1  = 1999–2002 | managerclubs1  = Nigeria women's na...&quot;</comment>
      <origin>625815</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="785" sha1="9lwtz8r36s9cwerqmz78rvgi7f8qckk" xml:space="preserve">{{short description|Nigerian football manager (1944–2023)}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=December 2019}}
{{Infobox football biography
| name           = Mabo Ismaila
| fullname       =
| image          =
| caption        =
| height         =
| birth_date     = {{Birth date|df=yes|1944|7|15}}
| birth_place    =
| death_date     = {{Death date and age|df=yes|2023|3|13|1944|7|15}}
| death_place    =
| manageryears1  = 1999–2002
| managerclubs1  = [[Nigeria women's national football team|Nigeria Women]]
| manageryears2  = 2004
| managerclubs2  = [[Nigeria women's national football team|Nigeria Women]]
}}

'''Mabo Ismaila''' (15 July 1944 – 13 March 2023) was a Nigerian [[Manager (association football)|football manager]] and international footballer.&lt;ref&gt;{{WorldFootball.net}}&lt;/ref&gt;</text>
      <sha1>9lwtz8r36s9cwerqmz78rvgi7f8qckk</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>625817</id>
      <parentid>625815</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-05T12:57:36Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* */</comment>
      <origin>625817</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="798" sha1="8xeggpxg4popcavkjv3n4klspeme87x" xml:space="preserve">{{short description|Nigerian football manager (1944–2023)}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=December 2019}}
{{Infobox football biography
| name           = Mabo Ismaila
| fullname       =
| image          =
| caption        =
| height         =
| birth_date     = {{Birth date|df=yes|1944|7|15}}
| birth_place    =
| death_date     = {{Death date and age|df=yes|2023|3|13|1944|7|15}}
| death_place    =
| manageryears1  = 1999–2002
| managerclubs1  = [[Nigeria women's national football team|Nigeria Women]]
| manageryears2  = 2004
| managerclubs2  = [[Nigeria women's national football team|Nigeria Women]]
}}

'''Mabo Ismaila''' (15 July 1944 – 13 March 2023) was a Nigerian [[Manager (association football)|football manager]] and international footballer.&lt;ref&gt;{{WorldFootball.net}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==itokasi==</text>
      <sha1>8xeggpxg4popcavkjv3n4klspeme87x</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>625819</id>
      <parentid>625817</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-05T13:05:29Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* */</comment>
      <origin>625819</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="917" sha1="tdv5sbih9gu53dy01eir4q28fztlw86" xml:space="preserve">{{short description|Nigerian football manager (1944–2023)}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=December 2019}}
{{Infobox football biography
| name           = Mabo Ismaila
| fullname       =
| image          =
| caption        =
| height         =
| birth_date     = {{Birth date|df=yes|1944|7|15}}
| birth_place    =
| death_date     = {{Death date and age|df=yes|2023|3|13|1944|7|15}}
| death_place    =
| manageryears1  = 1999–2002
| managerclubs1  = [[Nigeria women's national football team|Nigeria Women]]
| manageryears2  = 2004
| managerclubs2  = [[Nigeria women's national football team|Nigeria Women]]
}}

'''Mabo Ismaila''', wọ́n bí i ní ẹ̀ẹ́ẹ̀dógún Oṣù Keje, ọdún 1944, ó sì kú ní ẹ̀ẹ́tàlá Oṣù Kẹta, ọdún 2023,&lt;ref&gt;{{WorldFootball.net}}&lt;/ref&gt; jẹ́ alákóso bọ́ọ̀lù afẹsẹgba ọmọ orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà àti agbabọ́ọ̀lù àgbáyé.

==itokasi==</text>
      <sha1>tdv5sbih9gu53dy01eir4q28fztlw86</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>625820</id>
      <parentid>625819</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-05T13:06:47Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* */</comment>
      <origin>625820</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="2392" sha1="rvgu4bwk5yxfyq2ftyxwxe6d5z5p9rf" xml:space="preserve">{{short description|Nigerian football manager (1944–2023)}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=December 2019}}
{{Infobox football biography
| name           = Mabo Ismaila
| fullname       =
| image          =
| caption        =
| height         =
| birth_date     = {{Birth date|df=yes|1944|7|15}}
| birth_place    =
| death_date     = {{Death date and age|df=yes|2023|3|13|1944|7|15}}
| death_place    =
| manageryears1  = 1999–2002
| managerclubs1  = [[Nigeria women's national football team|Nigeria Women]]
| manageryears2  = 2004
| managerclubs2  = [[Nigeria women's national football team|Nigeria Women]]
}}

'''Mabo Ismaila''', wọ́n bí i ní ẹ̀ẹ́ẹ̀dógún Oṣù Keje, ọdún 1944, ó sì kú ní ẹ̀ẹ́tàlá Oṣù Kẹta, ọdún 2023,&lt;ref&gt;{{WorldFootball.net}}&lt;/ref&gt; jẹ́ alákóso bọ́ọ̀lù afẹsẹgba ọmọ orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà àti agbabọ́ọ̀lù àgbáyé.

==Iṣẹ́ re==
Ismaila jẹ́ olùkọ́ni àgbà fún ẹgbẹ́ bọ́ọ̀lù àwọn obìnrin orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà ní [[1999 FIFA Women's World Cup]], [[Football at the 2000 Summer Olympics – Women's tournament|Ìdíje bọ́ọ̀lù àwọn obìnrin ní Olimpiiki Òru ọdún 2000]] àti [[Football at the 2004 Summer Olympics – Women's tournament|Ìdíje bọ́ọ̀lù àwọn obìnrin ní Olimpiiki Òru ọdún 2004]]. Ó darí Nàìjíríà dé ìpele mẹ́ẹ̀ẹ́dógún, èyí tí ó jẹ́ àbájáde tó dára jù lọ tí ẹgbẹ́ náà ti ṣe rí. Ṣáájú ìgbà náà, Mabo ṣeré fún ẹgbẹ́ agbabọ́ọ̀lù orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà, tí wọ́n ń pè ní Green Eagles nígbà yẹn. Ó jẹ́ kọkànlá ẹgbẹ́ Mighty Jet of Jos. Nínú ẹgbẹ́ náà, ó ṣeré pọ̀ pẹ̀lú àwọn agbabọ́ọ̀lù bíi àbúrò rẹ̀ Uba Junior, Sule Kekere, Jide Dina, Alloysius Atuegbu, Lawandi Layiwola Olagbemiro, Baba Otu Mohammed àti Sam Garba Okoye.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1999/06/23/sports/women-s-world-cup-flamboyant-nigeria-plays-exuberantly.html |title=WOMEN'S WORLD CUP; Flamboyant Nigeria Plays Exuberantly |date=23 June 1999 |website=New York Times |access-date=27 May 2018}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |url=http://punchng.com/falcons-loss-to-ghana-not-a-surprise-mabo/ |title=Falcons loss to Ghana, not a surprise – Mabo |newspaper=The Punch |access-date=27 May 2018}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==itokasi==</text>
      <sha1>rvgu4bwk5yxfyq2ftyxwxe6d5z5p9rf</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>625821</id>
      <parentid>625820</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-05T13:07:38Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>625821</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="3003" sha1="qyzufiuylgq15d3j8or3l7o2rzubpwz" xml:space="preserve">{{short description|Nigerian football manager (1944–2023)}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=December 2019}}
{{Infobox football biography
| name           = Mabo Ismaila
| fullname       =
| image          =
| caption        =
| height         =
| birth_date     = {{Birth date|df=yes|1944|7|15}}
| birth_place    =
| death_date     = {{Death date and age|df=yes|2023|3|13|1944|7|15}}
| death_place    =
| manageryears1  = 1999–2002
| managerclubs1  = [[Nigeria women's national football team|Nigeria Women]]
| manageryears2  = 2004
| managerclubs2  = [[Nigeria women's national football team|Nigeria Women]]
}}

'''Mabo Ismaila''', wọ́n bí i ní ẹ̀ẹ́ẹ̀dógún Oṣù Keje, ọdún 1944, ó sì kú ní ẹ̀ẹ́tàlá Oṣù Kẹta, ọdún 2023,&lt;ref&gt;{{WorldFootball.net}}&lt;/ref&gt; jẹ́ alákóso bọ́ọ̀lù afẹsẹgba ọmọ orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà àti agbabọ́ọ̀lù àgbáyé.

==Iṣẹ́ re==
Ismaila jẹ́ olùkọ́ni àgbà fún ẹgbẹ́ bọ́ọ̀lù àwọn obìnrin orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà ní [[1999 FIFA Women's World Cup]], [[Football at the 2000 Summer Olympics – Women's tournament|Ìdíje bọ́ọ̀lù àwọn obìnrin ní Olimpiiki Òru ọdún 2000]] àti [[Football at the 2004 Summer Olympics – Women's tournament|Ìdíje bọ́ọ̀lù àwọn obìnrin ní Olimpiiki Òru ọdún 2004]]. Ó darí Nàìjíríà dé ìpele mẹ́ẹ̀ẹ́dógún, èyí tí ó jẹ́ àbájáde tó dára jù lọ tí ẹgbẹ́ náà ti ṣe rí. Ṣáájú ìgbà náà, Mabo ṣeré fún ẹgbẹ́ agbabọ́ọ̀lù orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà, tí wọ́n ń pè ní Green Eagles nígbà yẹn. Ó jẹ́ kọkànlá ẹgbẹ́ Mighty Jet of Jos. Nínú ẹgbẹ́ náà, ó ṣeré pọ̀ pẹ̀lú àwọn agbabọ́ọ̀lù bíi àbúrò rẹ̀ Uba Junior, Sule Kekere, Jide Dina, Alloysius Atuegbu, Lawandi Layiwola Olagbemiro, Baba Otu Mohammed àti Sam Garba Okoye.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1999/06/23/sports/women-s-world-cup-flamboyant-nigeria-plays-exuberantly.html |title=WOMEN'S WORLD CUP; Flamboyant Nigeria Plays Exuberantly |date=23 June 1999 |website=New York Times |access-date=27 May 2018}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |url=http://punchng.com/falcons-loss-to-ghana-not-a-surprise-mabo/ |title=Falcons loss to Ghana, not a surprise – Mabo |newspaper=The Punch |access-date=27 May 2018}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Ìgbésí ayé re ==
Ismaila jẹ́rìí ní Oṣù Kini, ọdún 2023 pé ara òun kò yá fún ''The Punch'', lẹ́yìn ikú ìyàwó rẹ̀.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |title=Ex-Falcons coach Mabo dies at 78 |url=https://punchng.com/ex-falcons-coach-mabo-dies-at-78/ |access-date=14 March 2023 |date=13 March 2023 |newspaper=The Punch}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ó kú ní ẹ̀ẹ́tàlá Oṣù Kẹta, ọdún 2023, ní ọmọ ọdún méjìdínlọ́gọ́rin.&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.premiumtimesng.com/sports/football/587463-former-super-falcons-coach-ismaila-mabo-is-dead.html Former Super Falcons coach Ismaila Mabo is dead]&lt;/ref&gt;

==itokasi==</text>
      <sha1>qyzufiuylgq15d3j8or3l7o2rzubpwz</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>625985</id>
      <parentid>625821</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-06T02:49:55Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Royalesignature</username>
        <id>26633</id>
      </contributor>
      <minor />
      <comment>/* itokasi */</comment>
      <origin>625985</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="3028" sha1="a3rvpfs621vnbzgnzh6cg4em5g4kbkr" xml:space="preserve">{{short description|Nigerian football manager (1944–2023)}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=December 2019}}
{{Infobox football biography
| name           = Mabo Ismaila
| fullname       =
| image          =
| caption        =
| height         =
| birth_date     = {{Birth date|df=yes|1944|7|15}}
| birth_place    =
| death_date     = {{Death date and age|df=yes|2023|3|13|1944|7|15}}
| death_place    =
| manageryears1  = 1999–2002
| managerclubs1  = [[Nigeria women's national football team|Nigeria Women]]
| manageryears2  = 2004
| managerclubs2  = [[Nigeria women's national football team|Nigeria Women]]
}}

'''Mabo Ismaila''', wọ́n bí i ní ẹ̀ẹ́ẹ̀dógún Oṣù Keje, ọdún 1944, ó sì kú ní ẹ̀ẹ́tàlá Oṣù Kẹta, ọdún 2023,&lt;ref&gt;{{WorldFootball.net}}&lt;/ref&gt; jẹ́ alákóso bọ́ọ̀lù afẹsẹgba ọmọ orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà àti agbabọ́ọ̀lù àgbáyé.

==Iṣẹ́ re==
Ismaila jẹ́ olùkọ́ni àgbà fún ẹgbẹ́ bọ́ọ̀lù àwọn obìnrin orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà ní [[1999 FIFA Women's World Cup]], [[Football at the 2000 Summer Olympics – Women's tournament|Ìdíje bọ́ọ̀lù àwọn obìnrin ní Olimpiiki Òru ọdún 2000]] àti [[Football at the 2004 Summer Olympics – Women's tournament|Ìdíje bọ́ọ̀lù àwọn obìnrin ní Olimpiiki Òru ọdún 2004]]. Ó darí Nàìjíríà dé ìpele mẹ́ẹ̀ẹ́dógún, èyí tí ó jẹ́ àbájáde tó dára jù lọ tí ẹgbẹ́ náà ti ṣe rí. Ṣáájú ìgbà náà, Mabo ṣeré fún ẹgbẹ́ agbabọ́ọ̀lù orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà, tí wọ́n ń pè ní Green Eagles nígbà yẹn. Ó jẹ́ kọkànlá ẹgbẹ́ Mighty Jet of Jos. Nínú ẹgbẹ́ náà, ó ṣeré pọ̀ pẹ̀lú àwọn agbabọ́ọ̀lù bíi àbúrò rẹ̀ Uba Junior, Sule Kekere, Jide Dina, Alloysius Atuegbu, Lawandi Layiwola Olagbemiro, Baba Otu Mohammed àti Sam Garba Okoye.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1999/06/23/sports/women-s-world-cup-flamboyant-nigeria-plays-exuberantly.html |title=WOMEN'S WORLD CUP; Flamboyant Nigeria Plays Exuberantly |date=23 June 1999 |website=New York Times |access-date=27 May 2018}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |url=http://punchng.com/falcons-loss-to-ghana-not-a-surprise-mabo/ |title=Falcons loss to Ghana, not a surprise – Mabo |newspaper=The Punch |access-date=27 May 2018}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Ìgbésí ayé re ==
Ismaila jẹ́rìí ní Oṣù Kini, ọdún 2023 pé ara òun kò yá fún ''The Punch'', lẹ́yìn ikú ìyàwó rẹ̀.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |title=Ex-Falcons coach Mabo dies at 78 |url=https://punchng.com/ex-falcons-coach-mabo-dies-at-78/ |access-date=14 March 2023 |date=13 March 2023 |newspaper=The Punch}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ó kú ní ẹ̀ẹ́tàlá Oṣù Kẹta, ọdún 2023, ní ọmọ ọdún méjìdínlọ́gọ́rin.&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.premiumtimesng.com/sports/football/587463-former-super-falcons-coach-ismaila-mabo-is-dead.html Former Super Falcons coach Ismaila Mabo is dead]&lt;/ref&gt;

==Àwọn ìtọ́kasí=
{{Reflist}}</text>
      <sha1>a3rvpfs621vnbzgnzh6cg4em5g4kbkr</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Oladipupo Babalola</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>80977</id>
    <revision>
      <id>625816</id>
      <timestamp>2026-07-05T12:57:25Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Bamjos</username>
        <id>28839</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>O ti ṣẹ̀dá àyọkà nípa ṣíṣe ògbufọ̀ ojú-ewé &quot;[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1315288152|Oladipupo Babalola]]&quot;</comment>
      <origin>625816</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="2825" sha1="ftltgddgiwaoua5fy8so1q3gqiriftb" xml:space="preserve">

{{Infobox football biography|name=Ladi Babalola|fullname=Oladipupo Babalola|height={{height|ft=5|in=10}}|birth_date={{birth date and age|1968|08|04|df=y}}|birth_place=[[Lagos]], [[Nigeria]]|currentclub=|position=[[Defender (football)#Centre back|Centre back]] / [[Midfielder#Defensive midfielder|Defensive midfielder]]|youthyears1=|youthclubs1=Attack F.C.|years1=1983|years2=1984–1994|years3=1994–1995|years4=1995–1996|years5=1998|years6=2000|years7=2010|clubs1=[[Nigeria Airways]]|clubs2=[[Julius Berger FC|Julius Berger]]|clubs3=[[Concord F.C.]]|clubs4=[[Dhaka Mohammedan|Mohammedan]]|clubs5=[[Dhaka Mohammedan|Mohammedan]]|clubs6=[[Dhaka Mohammedan|Mohammedan]]|clubs7=[[JS Hercules]]|nationalyears1=1985–1990|nationalteam1=[[Nigeria national under-20 football team|Nigeria U20]]|nationalcaps1=3|nationalgoals1=|manageryears1=2010|manageryears2=2010|manageryears3=2010–2011|manageryears4=2012–2013|manageryears5=2014–2016|managerclubs1=[[Oulun Palloseura|OPS]] (youth)|managerclubs2=[[Oulun Tarmo]]|managerclubs3=[[JS Hercules]]|managerclubs4=[[Brothers Union]]|managerclubs5=[[Feni SC]]}}

 
'''Oladipupo &quot;Ladi&quot; Babalola''' (tí a bí ní ọjọ́ kẹrin oṣù kẹjọ ọdún 1968) jẹ́ agbábọ́ọ̀lù àgbáyé ti Nàìjíríà tí ó ti fẹ̀yìntì. Ó ní àwọn bọ́ọ̀lù mẹ́ta fún ẹgbẹ́ ọmọ orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà tí kò tíì pé ogún ọdún láti ìdíje Ife Agbaye FIFA U-20 tí wọ́n ṣe ní [[Tsílè|Chile]].

== Iṣẹ́ eré ṣíṣe ==
Babalola bẹ̀rẹ̀ iṣẹ́ olùkọ́ni rẹ̀ ní Tervarit youth teams àti JS Hercules ní Finland. Ní àsìkò àkọ́kọ́ rẹ̀ pẹ̀lú Js Hercules, ó ṣe amọ̀nà ẹgbẹ́ náà láti gba ìgbéga sí Kolmonen, ẹ̀ka kẹta ti Finland, ní àsìkò kejì rẹ̀, ẹgbẹ́ rẹ̀ parí ní ipò kẹfà, èyí sì mú kí ó rí ipò kan gbà ní ẹ̀ka kẹta fún àsìkò tí ń bọ̀.

Ó tún ṣojú fún Mohammedan SC ti Bangladesh ní Dhaka Ajumọṣe Ipin Premier. 

== Iṣẹ́ olùkọ́ni ==
Ní ọdún 2012, wọ́n yan Babalola gẹ́gẹ́ bí olùkọ́ni àgbà fún ẹgbẹ́ ọ̀jọ̀gbọ́n awọn arákùnrin tó wà ní Bangladesh. 

Ní ọdún 2014–15, wọ́n yan Babalola gẹ́gẹ́ bí olùkọ́ni àgbà fún ẹgbẹ́ agbábọ́ọ̀lù afẹ́sẹ̀gbá Feni tó wà ní Bangladesh, ó sì wà pẹ̀lú wọn títí di ọdún 2015–16.&lt;templatestyles src=&quot;Reflist/styles.css&quot; /&gt;{{Reflist}}

== Àwọn ìjápọ̀ òde ==

* {{FIFA player|193118|Oladipupo Babalola}}
* FIFA U-20 World Cup squads 1987
* [http://www.jshercules.com/node/75 Jalkapalloseura Hercules]
[[Ẹ̀ka:Àwọn olùkọ̀ bọ́ọ́lù-àfẹsẹ̀gbá ará Nàìjíríà]]
[[Ẹ̀ka:Àwọn ọjọ́ìbí ní 1969]]
[[Ẹ̀ka:Àwọn ènìyàn alààyè]]</text>
      <sha1>ftltgddgiwaoua5fy8so1q3gqiriftb</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Ebus Onuchukwu</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>80978</id>
    <revision>
      <id>625818</id>
      <timestamp>2026-07-05T13:00:25Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Bamjos</username>
        <id>28839</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>O ti ṣẹ̀dá àyọkà nípa ṣíṣe ògbufọ̀ ojú-ewé &quot;[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1330267943|Ebus Onuchukwu]]&quot;</comment>
      <origin>625818</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="2315" sha1="swboj7kwhp6206d22tm024jai2xmxhi" xml:space="preserve">
&lt;templatestyles src=&quot;Module:Infobox/styles.css&quot;&gt;&lt;/templatestyles&gt; {{Infobox football biography|name=Ebus Onuchukwu|image=|fullname=Ebus Chukwubuka Onuchukwu|birth_date={{Birth date and age|df=yes|1984|4|9}}|birth_place=[[Lagos]], [[Nigeria]]|height={{Height|m=1.86}}|position=[[Forward (association football)|Striker]]|currentclub=|clubnumber=15|youthyears1=|youthclubs1=[[Julius Berger F.C.]]|years1=2002–2005|clubs1=[[Julius Berger F.C.]]|caps1=|goals1=|years2=2005|clubs2=[[Apolonia Fier]]&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.rsssf.org/tablesa/alba06.html Albania 2005/06 - Rsssf.com]&lt;/ref&gt;|caps2=32|goals2=15|years3=2006|clubs3=[[PAS Lamia 1964|Lamia]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://www.jmfotbal.cz/index.php?page=hrac&amp;h=12814&amp;m=982&amp;t=435 jmfotbal.cz » 2. Liga]&lt;/ref&gt;|caps3=|goals3=|years4=2006–2007|clubs4=[[Diagoras F.C.|Diagoras]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://www.usteckyfotbal.cz/index.php?page=hrac&amp;h=12814&amp;m=1333&amp;t=435 Ústecký fotbal.cz » 2. Liga]&lt;/ref&gt;|caps4=|goals4=|years5=2007–2008|clubs5=[[Atsalenios F.C.]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://www.zlinskyfotbal.cz/index.php?page=hrac&amp;h=12814&amp;m=&amp;t=435 Zlinskyfotbal.cz » 2. Liga]&lt;/ref&gt;|caps5=|goals5=|years6=2008–2009|clubs6=[[Ethnikos Katerini F.C.]]|caps6=|goals6=|years7=2009–2011|clubs7=[[FK Fotbal Třinec]]|caps7=31|goals7=11|years8=2011–2012|clubs8=[[Lowestoft Town F.C.]]|years9=2012–|clubs9=[[FC Baník Ostrava]]|caps9=5|goals9=1|nationalyears1=|nationalteam1=|nationalcaps1=|nationalgoals1=|pcupdate=|ntupdate=}}

'''Ebus Chukwubuka Onuchukwu''' (tí a bí ní ọjọ́ kẹsàn-án oṣù kẹrin ọdún 1984 ní [[Èkó|ìlú Èkó]] ) jẹ́ agbábọ́ọ̀lù Nàìjíríà kan tí ó ń gbá bọ́ọ̀lù lọ́wọ́lọ́wọ́ fún FC Baník Ostrava ní ìpín àkọ́kọ́ Czech, Czech 1. Liga, gẹ́gẹ́ bí olùgbábọ́ọ̀lù &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|archivedate=23 September 2010}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Iṣẹ́ ọwọ́ ==
Ó ti ṣe iṣẹ́ àfọ̀ṣẹ tẹ́lẹ̀ ní Ethnikos Katerini F.C. àti Atsalenios F.C.&lt;ref&gt;{{usurped|1=[https://web.archive.org/web/20120330092903/http://www.epae.org/match.fds?categ=3&amp;dior_code=96&amp;cal_day=2&amp;game=2&amp;group=1&amp;type=1&amp;pagecode=01.03&amp;langid=1 Match report]}}&lt;/ref&gt; ní Greece.

== Àwọn ìtọ́kasí ==
&lt;templatestyles src=&quot;Reflist/styles.css&quot; /&gt;{{Reflist}}
[[Ẹ̀ka:Àwọn ènìyàn alààyè]]
[[Ẹ̀ka:Àwọn ọjọ́ìbí ní 1984]]</text>
      <sha1>swboj7kwhp6206d22tm024jai2xmxhi</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Manager (association football)</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>80979</id>
    <revision>
      <id>625822</id>
      <timestamp>2026-07-05T13:11:38Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Ṣ'èdá ojúewé pẹ̀lú &quot;{{Short description|Head coach of an association football team}} {{Use dmy dates|date=October 2022}} {{Use British English|date=October 2022}} [[File:Alex Ferguson 02.jpg|thumb| [[Alex Ferguson]] is the winner of the most English [[Premier League Manager of the Season|Manager of the Year]] awards, all won during his tenure as manager of [[Manchester United F.C.|Manchester United]]. He is the UEFA coaching ambassador.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.uefa.com/new...&quot;</comment>
      <origin>625822</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="1788" sha1="87gieqwp8nap7272pop5qyk71m9bxi0" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|Head coach of an association football team}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=October 2022}}
{{Use British English|date=October 2022}}
[[File:Alex Ferguson 02.jpg|thumb| [[Alex Ferguson]] is the winner of the most English [[Premier League Manager of the Season|Manager of the Year]] awards, all won during his tenure as manager of [[Manchester United F.C.|Manchester United]]. He is the UEFA coaching ambassador.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.uefa.com/news/0253-0d8055f8b528-566b322fe89a-1000--the-unsackables-europe-s-longest-serving-coaches/|title=The unsackables: Europe's longest-serving coaches|publisher=UEFA|date=21 May 2016|first=Paul|last=Saffer|access-date=7 November 2020}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.uefa.com/news-media/news/0225-0e9191e92e37-2d7ab5a03f80-1000--europe-s-top-coaches-convene-in-nyon/|title=Europe's top coaches convene in Nyon|publisher=UEFA|date=2 September 2015|access-date=7 November 2020}}&lt;/ref&gt;]]
[[File:George Ramsay.jpg|thumb|right|200px|[[George Ramsay (footballer, born 1855)|George Ramsay]] has been described as the world's first football manager. He managed Aston Villa from 1886 to 1926, during which time he established Villa as the most successful club in England.]]

In [[association football]], the '''manager''' is the person who has overall responsibility for the running of a [[football team]]. They have wide-ranging responsibilities, including selecting the team, choosing the tactics, recruiting and [[transfer (association football)|transferring]] players, negotiating player contracts, and speaking to the media.  In professional football, a manager is usually appointed by and answerable to the club's board of directors, but at an amateur level the manager may have total responsibility for the running of a club.</text>
      <sha1>87gieqwp8nap7272pop5qyk71m9bxi0</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>625823</id>
      <parentid>625822</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-05T13:12:12Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>625823</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="1801" sha1="5fo3gv7bdfulqrrvl68fo2v2ft3i711" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|Head coach of an association football team}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=October 2022}}
{{Use British English|date=October 2022}}
[[File:Alex Ferguson 02.jpg|thumb| [[Alex Ferguson]] is the winner of the most English [[Premier League Manager of the Season|Manager of the Year]] awards, all won during his tenure as manager of [[Manchester United F.C.|Manchester United]]. He is the UEFA coaching ambassador.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.uefa.com/news/0253-0d8055f8b528-566b322fe89a-1000--the-unsackables-europe-s-longest-serving-coaches/|title=The unsackables: Europe's longest-serving coaches|publisher=UEFA|date=21 May 2016|first=Paul|last=Saffer|access-date=7 November 2020}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.uefa.com/news-media/news/0225-0e9191e92e37-2d7ab5a03f80-1000--europe-s-top-coaches-convene-in-nyon/|title=Europe's top coaches convene in Nyon|publisher=UEFA|date=2 September 2015|access-date=7 November 2020}}&lt;/ref&gt;]]
[[File:George Ramsay.jpg|thumb|right|200px|[[George Ramsay (footballer, born 1855)|George Ramsay]] has been described as the world's first football manager. He managed Aston Villa from 1886 to 1926, during which time he established Villa as the most successful club in England.]]

In [[association football]], the '''manager''' is the person who has overall responsibility for the running of a [[football team]]. They have wide-ranging responsibilities, including selecting the team, choosing the tactics, recruiting and [[transfer (association football)|transferring]] players, negotiating player contracts, and speaking to the media.  In professional football, a manager is usually appointed by and answerable to the club's board of directors, but at an amateur level the manager may have total responsibility for the running of a club.

==itokasi==</text>
      <sha1>5fo3gv7bdfulqrrvl68fo2v2ft3i711</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>625824</id>
      <parentid>625823</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-05T13:14:12Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* */</comment>
      <origin>625824</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="2030" sha1="giixhp0xpz0eaujx6ip8oppmzcnnd82" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|Head coach of an association football team}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=October 2022}}
{{Use British English|date=October 2022}}
[[File:Alex Ferguson 02.jpg|thumb| [[Alex Ferguson]] is the winner of the most English [[Premier League Manager of the Season|Manager of the Year]] awards, all won during his tenure as manager of [[Manchester United F.C.|Manchester United]]. He is the UEFA coaching ambassador.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.uefa.com/news/0253-0d8055f8b528-566b322fe89a-1000--the-unsackables-europe-s-longest-serving-coaches/|title=The unsackables: Europe's longest-serving coaches|publisher=UEFA|date=21 May 2016|first=Paul|last=Saffer|access-date=7 November 2020}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.uefa.com/news-media/news/0225-0e9191e92e37-2d7ab5a03f80-1000--europe-s-top-coaches-convene-in-nyon/|title=Europe's top coaches convene in Nyon|publisher=UEFA|date=2 September 2015|access-date=7 November 2020}}&lt;/ref&gt;]]
[[File:George Ramsay.jpg|thumb|right|200px|[[George Ramsay (footballer, born 1855)|George Ramsay]] has been described as the world's first football manager. He managed Aston Villa from 1886 to 1926, during which time he established Villa as the most successful club in England.]]

Nínú [[bọ́ọ̀lù afẹsẹgba]] , '''alákóso''' ni ẹni tí ó ní ojúṣe àpapọ̀ fún ìdarí ẹgbẹ́ bọ́ọ̀lù kan. Ó ní ọ̀pọ̀ ojúṣe, pẹ̀lú yíyan àwọn agbabọ́ọ̀lù, ṣíṣe àgbékalẹ̀ ọgbọ́n ìṣeré, gbígba àwọn agbabọ́ọ̀lù tuntun, ṣíṣe ìgbékalẹ̀ ìfìyípadà agbabọ́ọ̀lù, ìfọ̀rọ̀wérọ̀ lórí àdéhùn àwọn agbabọ́ọ̀lù, àti bíbá ilé iṣẹ́ ìròyìn sọ̀rọ̀. Nínú bọ́ọ̀lù afẹsẹgba amọ̀ṣẹ́, ìgbìmọ̀ àwọn olùdarí ẹgbẹ́ ló máa ń yan alákóso, ó sì máa ń jiyàn fún wọn; ṣùgbọ́n nínú bọ́ọ̀lù afẹsẹgba aláìmọ̀ṣẹ́, alákóso lè ní ojúṣe pátápátá fún ìṣàkóso ẹgbẹ́ náà.

==itokasi==</text>
      <sha1>giixhp0xpz0eaujx6ip8oppmzcnnd82</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>625826</id>
      <parentid>625824</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-05T13:15:16Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* */</comment>
      <origin>625826</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="2026" sha1="qbe0sishiev0y1s1jwzmqmnshksm94y" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|Head coach of an association football team}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=October 2022}}
{{Use British English|date=October 2022}}
[[File:Alex Ferguson 02.jpg|thumb| [[Alex Ferguson]] is the winner of the most English [[Premier League Manager of the Season|Manager of the Year]] awards, all won during his tenure as manager of [[Manchester United F.C.|Manchester United]]. He is the UEFA coaching ambassador.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.uefa.com/news/0253-0d8055f8b528-566b322fe89a-1000--the-unsackables-europe-s-longest-serving-coaches/|title=The unsackables: Europe's longest-serving coaches|publisher=UEFA|date=21 May 2016|first=Paul|last=Saffer|access-date=7 November 2020}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.uefa.com/news-media/news/0225-0e9191e92e37-2d7ab5a03f80-1000--europe-s-top-coaches-convene-in-nyon/|title=Europe's top coaches convene in Nyon|publisher=UEFA|date=2 September 2015|access-date=7 November 2020}}&lt;/ref&gt;]]
[[File:George Ramsay.jpg|thumb|right|200px|[[George Ramsay (footballer, born 1855)|George Ramsay]] has been described as the world's first football manager. He managed Aston Villa from 1886 to 1926, during which time he established Villa as the most successful club in England.]]

Nínú bọ́ọ̀lù afẹsẹgba , '''alákóso''' ni ẹni tí ó ní ojúṣe àpapọ̀ fún ìdarí ẹgbẹ́ bọ́ọ̀lù kan. Ó ní ọ̀pọ̀ ojúṣe, pẹ̀lú yíyan àwọn agbabọ́ọ̀lù, ṣíṣe àgbékalẹ̀ ọgbọ́n ìṣeré, gbígba àwọn agbabọ́ọ̀lù tuntun, ṣíṣe ìgbékalẹ̀ ìfìyípadà agbabọ́ọ̀lù, ìfọ̀rọ̀wérọ̀ lórí àdéhùn àwọn agbabọ́ọ̀lù, àti bíbá ilé iṣẹ́ ìròyìn sọ̀rọ̀. Nínú bọ́ọ̀lù afẹsẹgba amọ̀ṣẹ́, ìgbìmọ̀ àwọn olùdarí ẹgbẹ́ ló máa ń yan alákóso, ó sì máa ń jiyàn fún wọn; ṣùgbọ́n nínú bọ́ọ̀lù afẹsẹgba aláìmọ̀ṣẹ́, alákóso lè ní ojúṣe pátápátá fún ìṣàkóso ẹgbẹ́ náà.

==itokasi==</text>
      <sha1>qbe0sishiev0y1s1jwzmqmnshksm94y</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>625828</id>
      <parentid>625826</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-05T13:17:26Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* */</comment>
      <origin>625828</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="3989" sha1="tn7i02bj9y3aq97jxbj33ijti9x3ci3" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|Head coach of an association football team}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=October 2022}}
{{Use British English|date=October 2022}}
[[File:Alex Ferguson 02.jpg|thumb| [[Alex Ferguson]] is the winner of the most English [[Premier League Manager of the Season|Manager of the Year]] awards, all won during his tenure as manager of [[Manchester United F.C.|Manchester United]]. He is the UEFA coaching ambassador.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.uefa.com/news/0253-0d8055f8b528-566b322fe89a-1000--the-unsackables-europe-s-longest-serving-coaches/|title=The unsackables: Europe's longest-serving coaches|publisher=UEFA|date=21 May 2016|first=Paul|last=Saffer|access-date=7 November 2020}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.uefa.com/news-media/news/0225-0e9191e92e37-2d7ab5a03f80-1000--europe-s-top-coaches-convene-in-nyon/|title=Europe's top coaches convene in Nyon|publisher=UEFA|date=2 September 2015|access-date=7 November 2020}}&lt;/ref&gt;]]
[[File:George Ramsay.jpg|thumb|right|200px|[[George Ramsay (footballer, born 1855)|George Ramsay]] has been described as the world's first football manager. He managed Aston Villa from 1886 to 1926, during which time he established Villa as the most successful club in England.]]

Nínú bọ́ọ̀lù afẹsẹgba , '''alákóso''' ni ẹni tí ó ní ojúṣe àpapọ̀ fún ìdarí ẹgbẹ́ bọ́ọ̀lù kan. Ó ní ọ̀pọ̀ ojúṣe, pẹ̀lú yíyan àwọn agbabọ́ọ̀lù, ṣíṣe àgbékalẹ̀ ọgbọ́n ìṣeré, gbígba àwọn agbabọ́ọ̀lù tuntun, ṣíṣe ìgbékalẹ̀ ìfìyípadà agbabọ́ọ̀lù, ìfọ̀rọ̀wérọ̀ lórí àdéhùn àwọn agbabọ́ọ̀lù, àti bíbá ilé iṣẹ́ ìròyìn sọ̀rọ̀. Nínú bọ́ọ̀lù afẹsẹgba amọ̀ṣẹ́, ìgbìmọ̀ àwọn olùdarí ẹgbẹ́ ló máa ń yan alákóso, ó sì máa ń jiyàn fún wọn; ṣùgbọ́n nínú bọ́ọ̀lù afẹsẹgba aláìmọ̀ṣẹ́, alákóso lè ní ojúṣe pátápátá fún ìṣàkóso ẹgbẹ́ náà.

== Àwọn ojúṣe re==
{{also|UEFA coaching licences|AFC Professional Coaching Diploma}}

Àwọn ojúṣe alákóso nínú ẹgbẹ́ bọ́ọ̀lù afẹsẹgba amọ̀ṣẹ́ sábà máa ń ní (ṣùgbọ́n kò dá sí wọ̀nyí nìkan):{{Citation needed|date=December 2020}}

* Yíyan àwọn agbabọ́ọ̀lù tí yóò ṣeré àti ìtòlẹ́sẹẹsẹ ìṣeré wọn.
* Ṣíṣe àgbékalẹ̀ ọgbọ́n ìṣeré àti fífi ìtọ́nisọ́nà fún àwọn agbabọ́ọ̀lù lórí pápá bọ́ọ̀lù.
* Gíga ìgboyà àwọn agbabọ́ọ̀lù ṣáájú àti nígbà eré.
* Pínpín ojúṣe fún olùkọ́ni àkọ́kọ́ àti àwọn òṣìṣẹ́ olùkọ́ni àti ìṣègùn.
* Wíwá àwọn agbabọ́ọ̀lù ọ̀dọ́ tí wọ́n ní ẹ̀bùn kí wọ́n lè gba ìdánilẹ́kọ̀ọ́ ní ilé-ẹ̀kọ́ àwọn ọ̀dọ́ tàbí ẹgbẹ́ ìpamọ́, àti rí i dájú pé wọ́n ń tẹ̀síwájú.
* Rírà àti tà àwọn agbabọ́ọ̀lù ní ọjà ìfìyípadà agbabọ́ọ̀lù, pẹ̀lú fífi wọn lọ sí ẹgbẹ́ mìíràn fún àkókò díẹ̀.
* Bíbá ilé iṣẹ́ ìròyìn sọ̀rọ̀ ṣáájú àti lẹ́yìn eré.

Díẹ̀ lára àwọn ojúṣe wọ̀nyí lè jẹ́ ti olùdarí bọ́ọ̀lù tàbí olùdarí eré ìdárayá, a sì tún lè fi wọ́n lé olùrànlọ́wọ́ alákóso tàbí olùkọ́ni ẹgbẹ́ lọ́wọ́.

Ní àfikún, ó da lórí ẹgbẹ́ náà, díẹ̀ lára àwọn ojúṣe kéékèèké wọ̀nyí lè tún wà:{{Citation needed|date=July 2010}}

* Títà ẹgbẹ́ náà síta, pàápàá jù lọ nípa títà tikẹ́ẹ̀tì, wíwá alátìlẹ́yìn, àti títà àwọn ohun èlò ẹgbẹ́.
* Mímú kí owó-wíwọlé ẹgbẹ́ pọ̀ sí i àti rí i dájú pé ẹgbẹ́ náà ń ṣiṣẹ́ pẹ̀lú èrè.

Àwọn ojúṣe wọ̀nyí wọ́pọ̀ jù lọ lára àwọn alákóso àwọn ẹgbẹ́ kéékèèké.

==itokasi==</text>
      <sha1>tn7i02bj9y3aq97jxbj33ijti9x3ci3</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>625984</id>
      <parentid>625828</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-06T02:49:10Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Royalesignature</username>
        <id>26633</id>
      </contributor>
      <minor />
      <comment>/* itokasi */</comment>
      <origin>625984</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="4015" sha1="g0qp5kjrxgqnd6jrzz9y9pwj3e3scdv" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|Head coach of an association football team}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=October 2022}}
{{Use British English|date=October 2022}}
[[File:Alex Ferguson 02.jpg|thumb| [[Alex Ferguson]] is the winner of the most English [[Premier League Manager of the Season|Manager of the Year]] awards, all won during his tenure as manager of [[Manchester United F.C.|Manchester United]]. He is the UEFA coaching ambassador.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.uefa.com/news/0253-0d8055f8b528-566b322fe89a-1000--the-unsackables-europe-s-longest-serving-coaches/|title=The unsackables: Europe's longest-serving coaches|publisher=UEFA|date=21 May 2016|first=Paul|last=Saffer|access-date=7 November 2020}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.uefa.com/news-media/news/0225-0e9191e92e37-2d7ab5a03f80-1000--europe-s-top-coaches-convene-in-nyon/|title=Europe's top coaches convene in Nyon|publisher=UEFA|date=2 September 2015|access-date=7 November 2020}}&lt;/ref&gt;]]
[[File:George Ramsay.jpg|thumb|right|200px|[[George Ramsay (footballer, born 1855)|George Ramsay]] has been described as the world's first football manager. He managed Aston Villa from 1886 to 1926, during which time he established Villa as the most successful club in England.]]

Nínú bọ́ọ̀lù afẹsẹgba , '''alákóso''' ni ẹni tí ó ní ojúṣe àpapọ̀ fún ìdarí ẹgbẹ́ bọ́ọ̀lù kan. Ó ní ọ̀pọ̀ ojúṣe, pẹ̀lú yíyan àwọn agbabọ́ọ̀lù, ṣíṣe àgbékalẹ̀ ọgbọ́n ìṣeré, gbígba àwọn agbabọ́ọ̀lù tuntun, ṣíṣe ìgbékalẹ̀ ìfìyípadà agbabọ́ọ̀lù, ìfọ̀rọ̀wérọ̀ lórí àdéhùn àwọn agbabọ́ọ̀lù, àti bíbá ilé iṣẹ́ ìròyìn sọ̀rọ̀. Nínú bọ́ọ̀lù afẹsẹgba amọ̀ṣẹ́, ìgbìmọ̀ àwọn olùdarí ẹgbẹ́ ló máa ń yan alákóso, ó sì máa ń jiyàn fún wọn; ṣùgbọ́n nínú bọ́ọ̀lù afẹsẹgba aláìmọ̀ṣẹ́, alákóso lè ní ojúṣe pátápátá fún ìṣàkóso ẹgbẹ́ náà.

== Àwọn ojúṣe re==
{{also|UEFA coaching licences|AFC Professional Coaching Diploma}}

Àwọn ojúṣe alákóso nínú ẹgbẹ́ bọ́ọ̀lù afẹsẹgba amọ̀ṣẹ́ sábà máa ń ní (ṣùgbọ́n kò dá sí wọ̀nyí nìkan):{{Citation needed|date=December 2020}}

* Yíyan àwọn agbabọ́ọ̀lù tí yóò ṣeré àti ìtòlẹ́sẹẹsẹ ìṣeré wọn.
* Ṣíṣe àgbékalẹ̀ ọgbọ́n ìṣeré àti fífi ìtọ́nisọ́nà fún àwọn agbabọ́ọ̀lù lórí pápá bọ́ọ̀lù.
* Gíga ìgboyà àwọn agbabọ́ọ̀lù ṣáájú àti nígbà eré.
* Pínpín ojúṣe fún olùkọ́ni àkọ́kọ́ àti àwọn òṣìṣẹ́ olùkọ́ni àti ìṣègùn.
* Wíwá àwọn agbabọ́ọ̀lù ọ̀dọ́ tí wọ́n ní ẹ̀bùn kí wọ́n lè gba ìdánilẹ́kọ̀ọ́ ní ilé-ẹ̀kọ́ àwọn ọ̀dọ́ tàbí ẹgbẹ́ ìpamọ́, àti rí i dájú pé wọ́n ń tẹ̀síwájú.
* Rírà àti tà àwọn agbabọ́ọ̀lù ní ọjà ìfìyípadà agbabọ́ọ̀lù, pẹ̀lú fífi wọn lọ sí ẹgbẹ́ mìíràn fún àkókò díẹ̀.
* Bíbá ilé iṣẹ́ ìròyìn sọ̀rọ̀ ṣáájú àti lẹ́yìn eré.

Díẹ̀ lára àwọn ojúṣe wọ̀nyí lè jẹ́ ti olùdarí bọ́ọ̀lù tàbí olùdarí eré ìdárayá, a sì tún lè fi wọ́n lé olùrànlọ́wọ́ alákóso tàbí olùkọ́ni ẹgbẹ́ lọ́wọ́.

Ní àfikún, ó da lórí ẹgbẹ́ náà, díẹ̀ lára àwọn ojúṣe kéékèèké wọ̀nyí lè tún wà:{{Citation needed|date=July 2010}}

* Títà ẹgbẹ́ náà síta, pàápàá jù lọ nípa títà tikẹ́ẹ̀tì, wíwá alátìlẹ́yìn, àti títà àwọn ohun èlò ẹgbẹ́.
* Mímú kí owó-wíwọlé ẹgbẹ́ pọ̀ sí i àti rí i dájú pé ẹgbẹ́ náà ń ṣiṣẹ́ pẹ̀lú èrè.

Àwọn ojúṣe wọ̀nyí wọ́pọ̀ jù lọ lára àwọn alákóso àwọn ẹgbẹ́ kéékèèké.

==Àwọn ìtọ́kasí==
{{Reflist}}</text>
      <sha1>g0qp5kjrxgqnd6jrzz9y9pwj3e3scdv</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Olajide Williams</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>80980</id>
    <revision>
      <id>625825</id>
      <timestamp>2026-07-05T13:14:21Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Bamjos</username>
        <id>28839</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>O ti ṣẹ̀dá àyọkà nípa ṣíṣe ògbufọ̀ ojú-ewé &quot;[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1289131443|Olajide Williams]]&quot;</comment>
      <origin>625825</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="1701" sha1="3i356d5ftob9n6s1u98cywekk1wleut" xml:space="preserve">
  {{Infobox football biography|name=Olajide Williams|fullname=Ahmed Olajide Williams|birth_date={{birth date and age|1988|7|20}}|birth_place=[[Nigeria]]|height={{height|m=1.88}}|position=[[Forward (association football)|Forward]]|currentclub=[[Southern Myanmar F.C.|Southern Myanmar]]|clubnumber=28|youthyears1=|youthclubs1=|years1=2008|years2=2009|years3=2010–11|years4=2012–2013|years5=2014|years6=2014–2015|years7=2016–2017|years8=2018–|clubs1=[[FC OPA]]|clubs2=[[Thanh Hoa B F.C.|Thanh Hóa]]&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://fcopa.sporttisaitti.com/joukkueet/edustusjoukkue/2009/ |accessdate=July 21, 2010 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110716122414/http://fcopa.sporttisaitti.com/joukkueet/edustusjoukkue/2009/ |archivedate=July 16, 2011 |title=Edustusjoukkue - FC Oulun Pallo (FC OPA) }}&lt;/ref&gt;|clubs3=[[KuPS]]|clubs4=[[MYPA]]|clubs5=[[FC Mika]]|clubs6=[[Abha (football club)|Abha]]|clubs7=[[Al-Faisaly SC (Amman)|Al-Faisaly]]|clubs8=[[Southern Myanmar F.C.|Southern Myanmar]]|caps1=10|goals1=3|caps2=21|goals2=7|caps3=44|goals3=10|caps4=52|goals4=21|caps5=7|goals5=0|caps6=18|goals6=15|caps7=19|goals7=15|caps8=3|goals8=1|nationalyears1=|nationalteam1=|nationalcaps1=|nationalgoals1=|pcupdate=7 May 2018}}

'''Olajide Williams''' (tí a bí ní ọjọ́ ogún oṣù keje ọdún 1988) jẹ́ agbábọ́ọ̀lù ọmọ orílẹ̀-èdè Nàìjíríà tí ó ń gbá bọ́ọ̀lù lọ́wọ́lọ́wọ́ fún ẹgbẹ́ agbábọ́ọ̀lù Orílẹ̀-èdè Myanmar ti Gúúsù Myanmar FC.

== Àwọn ìtọ́kasí ==
&lt;templatestyles src=&quot;Reflist/styles.css&quot; /&gt;{{Reflist}}
[[Ẹ̀ka:Àwọn ènìyàn alààyè]]
[[Ẹ̀ka:Àwọn ọjọ́ìbí ní 1988]]</text>
      <sha1>3i356d5ftob9n6s1u98cywekk1wleut</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Joseph Aghoghovbia</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>80981</id>
    <revision>
      <id>625827</id>
      <timestamp>2026-07-05T13:17:09Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Bamjos</username>
        <id>28839</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>O ti ṣẹ̀dá àyọkà nípa ṣíṣe ògbufọ̀ ojú-ewé &quot;[[:en:Special:Redirect/revision/1264718632|Joseph Aghoghovbia]]&quot;</comment>
      <origin>625827</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="1321" sha1="co7xjteuc4eugksvl1oeigotpboyvmk" xml:space="preserve">
{{Infobox football biography|name=Joseph Aghoghovbia|image=|caption=|fullname=Peter Joseph Aghoghovbia|birth_date={{birth date|1941|4|15|df=y}}|birth_place=Nigeria|death_date={{death date and age|2010|7|19|1941|4|15|df=y}}|death_place=[[Benin City]], Nigeria|height=|position=[[Forward (association football)|Centre forward]]|years1=|clubs1=|caps1=|goals1=|nationalyears1=1968|nationalteam1=[[Nigeria national football team|Nigeria Olympic team]]|nationalcaps1=1|nationalgoals1=0|nationalyears2=1968|nationalteam2=[[Nigeria national football team|Nigeria]]|nationalcaps2=2|nationalgoals2=1}}

'''Peter Joseph Aghoghovbia''' (15 April 1941 – 19 July 2010) jẹ́ agbábọ́ọ̀lù àgbáyé ti Nàìjíríà. Ó gbá bọ́ọ̀lù gẹ́gẹ́ bí agbábọ́ọ̀lù iwájú àárín.

== Iṣẹ́ ọwọ́ ==
Aghoghovbia gba ife ẹ̀yẹ méjì fún Nàìjíríà ní oṣù Kejìlá ọdún 1968,&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.rsssf.org/tablesn/nig-intres-detwcq.html 1970 WCQ Lineups for Nigeria]&lt;/ref&gt;lẹ́yìn tí ó ti kópa nínú Olimpiiki Ìgbà Ẹ̀ẹ̀rùn ọdún 1968 tẹ́lẹ̀. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|archivedate=9 November 2012}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Àwọn ìtọ́kasí ==
&lt;templatestyles src=&quot;Reflist/styles.css&quot; /&gt;{{Reflist}}
[[Ẹ̀ka:Àwọn ọjọ́aláìsí ní 2010]]
[[Ẹ̀ka:Àwọn ọjọ́ìbí ní 1941]]</text>
      <sha1>co7xjteuc4eugksvl1oeigotpboyvmk</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Apple Mail</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>80982</id>
    <revision>
      <id>625829</id>
      <timestamp>2026-07-05T13:19:21Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Ṣ'èdá ojúewé pẹ̀lú &quot;{{Short description|Email client by Apple}} {{Redirect|AppleMail|the piece of System 7 software|PowerTalk}} {{Infobox software | name = Mail | logo = Apple Mail.png | logo_size = 120px | logo caption =  | screenshot = Mail iOS 17.PNG | caption = Apple Mail app in [[iOS 17]] | developer = [[Apple Inc.|Apple]] | released =  | ver layout = simple | latest release version =  | latest release date =  | latest preview version =  | latest preview date =  | engines =...&quot;</comment>
      <origin>625829</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="4390" sha1="iobrq0ngocay7alsvf2rvn6kq70lox9" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|Email client by Apple}}
{{Redirect|AppleMail|the piece of System 7 software|PowerTalk}}
{{Infobox software
| name = Mail
| logo = Apple Mail.png
| logo_size = 120px
| logo caption = 
| screenshot = Mail iOS 17.PNG
| caption = Apple Mail app in [[iOS 17]]
| developer = [[Apple Inc.|Apple]]
| released = 
| ver layout = simple
| latest release version = 
| latest release date = 
| latest preview version = 
| latest preview date = 
| engines = [[WebKit]], [[JavaScriptCore|Nitro]]
| included with = [[macOS]], [[iOS]], [[iPadOS]], [[watchOS]], and [[visionOS]]
| platform = 
| language = English, Arabic, Catalan, Croatian, Czech, Danish, Dutch, Finnish, French, German, Greek, Hebrew, Hindi, Hungarian, Indonesian, Italian, Japanese, Korean, Malay, Norwegian Bokmål, Polish, Portuguese, Romanian, Russian, Simplified Chinese, Slovak, Spanish, Swedish, Thai, Traditional Chinese, Turkish, Ukrainian, Vietnamese
| language count = 33
| language footnote = &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Mail |url=https://apps.apple.com/app/id1108187098 |website=App Store |date=9 December 2022 |access-date=24 April 2023 |language=en-us |archive-date=28 March 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230328112532/https://apps.apple.com/app/id1108187098 |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;
| genre = [[Email client]]
| license = [[Proprietary software]]
| website = {{URL|https://support.apple.com/mail}}
}}
{{macOS topics}}

'''Mail''', also known as '''Apple Mail''', is an [[email client]] included by [[Apple Inc.|Apple]] with its [[operating system]]s [[macOS]], [[iOS]], [[iPadOS]], [[watchOS]], and [[visionOS]]. Mail grew out of [[NeXTMail]], which was originally developed by [[NeXT]] as part of its [[NeXTSTEP]] operating system, after Apple's acquisition of NeXT in 1997.

The current version of Mail utilizes [[Simple Mail Transfer Protocol|SMTP]] for message sending, [[Post Office Protocol|POP3]], [[Microsoft Exchange Server|Exchange]] and [[Internet Message Access Protocol|IMAP]] for message retrieval and [[S/MIME]] for end-to-end message encryption.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://support.apple.com/kb/TA22353|title=Mac OS X 10.3: Mail - How to Use a Secure Email Signing Certificate (Digital ID)|website=support.apple.com|access-date=March 17, 2018|archive-date=January 28, 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150128114625/http://support.apple.com/kb/TA22353|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://support.apple.com/HT202345|title=Use S/MIME to send encrypted messages in an Exchange environment in iOS|website=apple.com|access-date=March 17, 2018}}&lt;/ref&gt; It is also preconfigured to work with popular [[Email hosting service|email providers]], such as [[Yahoo! Mail]], [[AOL Mail]], [[Gmail]], [[Outlook.com|Outlook]] and [[iCloud]] (formerly [[MobileMe]]) and it supports Exchange.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Use your Internet accounts on Mac |url=https://support.apple.com/en-gb/guide/mac-help/mh35565/mac |access-date=2023-03-26 |website=Apple Support |language=en |archive-date=2023-03-26 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230326123812/https://support.apple.com/en-gb/guide/mac-help/mh35565/mac |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt; iOS features a mobile version of Mail with added [[Exchange ActiveSync]] (EAS) support, though it notoriously missed the functionality of attaching files to reply emails until the release of [[iOS 9]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.macrumors.com/2015/06/08/ios-9-tidbits-and-hidden-features|title=iOS 9 Tidbits: Battery Saving Features, Search for Settings, Keyboard Changes, Email Attachments, and More|website=[[MacRumors]]|last=Clover|first=Juli|date=June 8, 2015|access-date=June 19, 2015|archive-date=June 20, 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150620003312/http://www.macrumors.com/2015/06/08/ios-9-tidbits-and-hidden-features/|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt; EAS is not supported in the macOS version of Apple's Mail app, the main issue being that sent messages will incorrectly be duplicated in the sent messages folder, which then propagates via sync to all other devices including iOS.

Features of Mail include the ability to configure the software to receive all of a user's email accounts in the one list, ability to file emails into folders, ability to search for emails, and ability to automatically append signatures to outgoing emails. It also integrates with the Contacts list, Calendar, Maps and other apps.</text>
      <sha1>iobrq0ngocay7alsvf2rvn6kq70lox9</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>625830</id>
      <parentid>625829</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-05T13:19:48Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* */</comment>
      <origin>625830</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="4404" sha1="ny0eytx5g566oxfm6b454xz6iz8vq9n" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|Email client by Apple}}
{{Redirect|AppleMail|the piece of System 7 software|PowerTalk}}
{{Infobox software
| name = Mail
| logo = Apple Mail.png
| logo_size = 120px
| logo caption = 
| screenshot = Mail iOS 17.PNG
| caption = Apple Mail app in [[iOS 17]]
| developer = [[Apple Inc.|Apple]]
| released = 
| ver layout = simple
| latest release version = 
| latest release date = 
| latest preview version = 
| latest preview date = 
| engines = [[WebKit]], [[JavaScriptCore|Nitro]]
| included with = [[macOS]], [[iOS]], [[iPadOS]], [[watchOS]], and [[visionOS]]
| platform = 
| language = English, Arabic, Catalan, Croatian, Czech, Danish, Dutch, Finnish, French, German, Greek, Hebrew, Hindi, Hungarian, Indonesian, Italian, Japanese, Korean, Malay, Norwegian Bokmål, Polish, Portuguese, Romanian, Russian, Simplified Chinese, Slovak, Spanish, Swedish, Thai, Traditional Chinese, Turkish, Ukrainian, Vietnamese
| language count = 33
| language footnote = &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Mail |url=https://apps.apple.com/app/id1108187098 |website=App Store |date=9 December 2022 |access-date=24 April 2023 |language=en-us |archive-date=28 March 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230328112532/https://apps.apple.com/app/id1108187098 |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;
| genre = [[Email client]]
| license = [[Proprietary software]]
| website = {{URL|https://support.apple.com/mail}}
}}
{{macOS topics}}

'''Mail''', also known as '''Apple Mail''', is an [[email client]] included by [[Apple Inc.|Apple]] with its [[operating system]]s [[macOS]], [[iOS]], [[iPadOS]], [[watchOS]], and [[visionOS]]. Mail grew out of [[NeXTMail]], which was originally developed by [[NeXT]] as part of its [[NeXTSTEP]] operating system, after Apple's acquisition of NeXT in 1997.

The current version of Mail utilizes [[Simple Mail Transfer Protocol|SMTP]] for message sending, [[Post Office Protocol|POP3]], [[Microsoft Exchange Server|Exchange]] and [[Internet Message Access Protocol|IMAP]] for message retrieval and [[S/MIME]] for end-to-end message encryption.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://support.apple.com/kb/TA22353|title=Mac OS X 10.3: Mail - How to Use a Secure Email Signing Certificate (Digital ID)|website=support.apple.com|access-date=March 17, 2018|archive-date=January 28, 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150128114625/http://support.apple.com/kb/TA22353|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://support.apple.com/HT202345|title=Use S/MIME to send encrypted messages in an Exchange environment in iOS|website=apple.com|access-date=March 17, 2018}}&lt;/ref&gt; It is also preconfigured to work with popular [[Email hosting service|email providers]], such as [[Yahoo! Mail]], [[AOL Mail]], [[Gmail]], [[Outlook.com|Outlook]] and [[iCloud]] (formerly [[MobileMe]]) and it supports Exchange.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Use your Internet accounts on Mac |url=https://support.apple.com/en-gb/guide/mac-help/mh35565/mac |access-date=2023-03-26 |website=Apple Support |language=en |archive-date=2023-03-26 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230326123812/https://support.apple.com/en-gb/guide/mac-help/mh35565/mac |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt; iOS features a mobile version of Mail with added [[Exchange ActiveSync]] (EAS) support, though it notoriously missed the functionality of attaching files to reply emails until the release of [[iOS 9]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.macrumors.com/2015/06/08/ios-9-tidbits-and-hidden-features|title=iOS 9 Tidbits: Battery Saving Features, Search for Settings, Keyboard Changes, Email Attachments, and More|website=[[MacRumors]]|last=Clover|first=Juli|date=June 8, 2015|access-date=June 19, 2015|archive-date=June 20, 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150620003312/http://www.macrumors.com/2015/06/08/ios-9-tidbits-and-hidden-features/|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt; EAS is not supported in the macOS version of Apple's Mail app, the main issue being that sent messages will incorrectly be duplicated in the sent messages folder, which then propagates via sync to all other devices including iOS.

Features of Mail include the ability to configure the software to receive all of a user's email accounts in the one list, ability to file emails into folders, ability to search for emails, and ability to automatically append signatures to outgoing emails. It also integrates with the Contacts list, Calendar, Maps and other apps.

==itokasi ==</text>
      <sha1>ny0eytx5g566oxfm6b454xz6iz8vq9n</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>625831</id>
      <parentid>625830</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-05T13:21:46Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* */</comment>
      <origin>625831</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="4556" sha1="fr3mbmfc5ehf05dpcin9u51q7votucr" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|Email client by Apple}}
{{Redirect|AppleMail|the piece of System 7 software|PowerTalk}}
{{Infobox software
| name = Mail
| logo = Apple Mail.png
| logo_size = 120px
| logo caption = 
| screenshot = Mail iOS 17.PNG
| caption = Apple Mail app in [[iOS 17]]
| developer = [[Apple Inc.|Apple]]
| released = 
| ver layout = simple
| latest release version = 
| latest release date = 
| latest preview version = 
| latest preview date = 
| engines = [[WebKit]], [[JavaScriptCore|Nitro]]
| included with = [[macOS]], [[iOS]], [[iPadOS]], [[watchOS]], and [[visionOS]]
| platform = 
| language = English, Arabic, Catalan, Croatian, Czech, Danish, Dutch, Finnish, French, German, Greek, Hebrew, Hindi, Hungarian, Indonesian, Italian, Japanese, Korean, Malay, Norwegian Bokmål, Polish, Portuguese, Romanian, Russian, Simplified Chinese, Slovak, Spanish, Swedish, Thai, Traditional Chinese, Turkish, Ukrainian, Vietnamese
| language count = 33
| language footnote = &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Mail |url=https://apps.apple.com/app/id1108187098 |website=App Store |date=9 December 2022 |access-date=24 April 2023 |language=en-us |archive-date=28 March 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230328112532/https://apps.apple.com/app/id1108187098 |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;
| genre = [[Email client]]
| license = [[Proprietary software]]
| website = {{URL|https://support.apple.com/mail}}
}}
{{macOS topics}}

'''Mail''', tí a tún mọ̀ sí '''Apple Mail''', jẹ́ oníbàárà ímeèlì tí [[Apple Inc.|Apple]] fi kún àwọn ẹ̀rọ ìṣiṣẹ́ rẹ̀ bíi macOS, iOS, iPadOS, watchOS, àti visionOS. Mail jẹyọ láti inú NeXTMail, èyí tí ilé-iṣẹ́ NeXT dá sílẹ̀ gẹ́gẹ́ bí ara ẹ̀rọ ìṣiṣẹ́ NeXTSTEP rẹ̀, lẹ́yìn tí Apple rà ilé-iṣẹ́ NeXT ní ọdún 1997.

Ẹ̀yà Mail tó wà báyìí ń lo SMTP fún fífi ìfiránṣẹ́ ránṣẹ́, POP3, Exchange àti IMAP fún gbígba ìfiránṣẹ́, àti S/MIME fún ìfọ̀rọ̀ ìfiránṣẹ́ láti ìbẹ̀rẹ̀ dé òpin.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://support.apple.com/kb/TA22353|title=Mac OS X 10.3: Mail - How to Use a Secure Email Signing Certificate (Digital ID)|website=support.apple.com|access-date=March 17, 2018|archive-date=January 28, 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150128114625/http://support.apple.com/kb/TA22353|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://support.apple.com/HT202345|title=Use S/MIME to send encrypted messages in an Exchange environment in iOS|website=apple.com|access-date=March 17, 2018}}&lt;/ref&gt; A tún ti ṣètò ó láti ṣiṣẹ́ pẹ̀lú àwọn olùpèsè iṣẹ́ ímeèlì olókìkí bíi Yahoo! Mail, AOL Mail, Gmail, Outlook àti iCloud (tẹ́lẹ̀ rí MobileMe), ó sì ń ṣètìlẹ́yìn fún Exchange.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Use your Internet accounts on Mac |url=https://support.apple.com/en-gb/guide/mac-help/mh35565/mac |access-date=2023-03-26 |website=Apple Support |language=en |archive-date=2023-03-26 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230326123812/https://support.apple.com/en-gb/guide/mac-help/mh35565/mac |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt; iOS ní ẹ̀yà Mail tó jẹ́ fún ẹ̀rọ alágbèéká pẹ̀lú àtìlẹ́yìn fún Exchange ActiveSync (EAS), bí ó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé kò ní agbára láti so fáìlì mọ́ ìmeèlì ìdáhùn títí di ìtúsílẹ̀ iOS 9.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.macrumors.com/2015/06/08/ios-9-tidbits-and-hidden-features|title=iOS 9 Tidbits: Battery Saving Features, Search for Settings, Keyboard Changes, Email Attachments, and More|website=MacRumors|last=Clover|first=Juli|date=June 8, 2015|access-date=June 19, 2015|archive-date=June 20, 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150620003312/http://www.macrumors.com/2015/06/08/ios-9-tidbits-and-hidden-features/|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt; EAS kò ní àtìlẹ́yìn nínú ẹ̀yà Mail fún macOS, nítorí pé àwọn ìfiránṣẹ́ tí a ti rán máa ń farahàn lẹ́ẹ̀mejì nínú àpótí ìfiránṣẹ́, èyí sì máa ń tan sí gbogbo àwọn ẹ̀rọ mìíràn nípasẹ̀ amuṣiṣẹpọ̀, pẹ̀lú iOS.

Àwọn àǹfààní Mail ní agbára láti ṣètò kí ó gba gbogbo àwọn àpamọ́ ímeèlì olùlò sínú àkójọ kan ṣoṣo, láti pín ìmeèlì sí àwọn fáìlì, láti wá ìmeèlì, àti láti fi ìbuwọ́lu kún gbogbo ìmeèlì tí a bá ń rán lọ ní aládàáṣe. Ó tún ṣiṣẹ́ pọ̀ pẹ̀lú Contacts, Calendar, Maps àti àwọn ìṣàfilọ́lẹ̀ míì.

==itokasi ==</text>
      <sha1>fr3mbmfc5ehf05dpcin9u51q7votucr</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>625832</id>
      <parentid>625831</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-05T13:25:10Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* */</comment>
      <origin>625832</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="7403" sha1="ljvzqzgu0plfupvm22w23qe8rt0ngc0" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|Email client by Apple}}
{{Redirect|AppleMail|the piece of System 7 software|PowerTalk}}
{{Infobox software
| name = Mail
| logo = Apple Mail.png
| logo_size = 120px
| logo caption = 
| screenshot = Mail iOS 17.PNG
| caption = Apple Mail app in [[iOS 17]]
| developer = [[Apple Inc.|Apple]]
| released = 
| ver layout = simple
| latest release version = 
| latest release date = 
| latest preview version = 
| latest preview date = 
| engines = [[WebKit]], [[JavaScriptCore|Nitro]]
| included with = [[macOS]], [[iOS]], [[iPadOS]], [[watchOS]], and [[visionOS]]
| platform = 
| language = English, Arabic, Catalan, Croatian, Czech, Danish, Dutch, Finnish, French, German, Greek, Hebrew, Hindi, Hungarian, Indonesian, Italian, Japanese, Korean, Malay, Norwegian Bokmål, Polish, Portuguese, Romanian, Russian, Simplified Chinese, Slovak, Spanish, Swedish, Thai, Traditional Chinese, Turkish, Ukrainian, Vietnamese
| language count = 33
| language footnote = &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Mail |url=https://apps.apple.com/app/id1108187098 |website=App Store |date=9 December 2022 |access-date=24 April 2023 |language=en-us |archive-date=28 March 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230328112532/https://apps.apple.com/app/id1108187098 |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;
| genre = [[Email client]]
| license = [[Proprietary software]]
| website = {{URL|https://support.apple.com/mail}}
}}
{{macOS topics}}

'''Mail''', tí a tún mọ̀ sí '''Apple Mail''', jẹ́ oníbàárà ímeèlì tí [[Apple Inc.|Apple]] fi kún àwọn ẹ̀rọ ìṣiṣẹ́ rẹ̀ bíi macOS, iOS, iPadOS, watchOS, àti visionOS. Mail jẹyọ láti inú NeXTMail, èyí tí ilé-iṣẹ́ NeXT dá sílẹ̀ gẹ́gẹ́ bí ara ẹ̀rọ ìṣiṣẹ́ NeXTSTEP rẹ̀, lẹ́yìn tí Apple rà ilé-iṣẹ́ NeXT ní ọdún 1997.

Ẹ̀yà Mail tó wà báyìí ń lo SMTP fún fífi ìfiránṣẹ́ ránṣẹ́, POP3, Exchange àti IMAP fún gbígba ìfiránṣẹ́, àti S/MIME fún ìfọ̀rọ̀ ìfiránṣẹ́ láti ìbẹ̀rẹ̀ dé òpin.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://support.apple.com/kb/TA22353|title=Mac OS X 10.3: Mail - How to Use a Secure Email Signing Certificate (Digital ID)|website=support.apple.com|access-date=March 17, 2018|archive-date=January 28, 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150128114625/http://support.apple.com/kb/TA22353|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://support.apple.com/HT202345|title=Use S/MIME to send encrypted messages in an Exchange environment in iOS|website=apple.com|access-date=March 17, 2018}}&lt;/ref&gt; A tún ti ṣètò ó láti ṣiṣẹ́ pẹ̀lú àwọn olùpèsè iṣẹ́ ímeèlì olókìkí bíi Yahoo! Mail, AOL Mail, Gmail, Outlook àti iCloud (tẹ́lẹ̀ rí MobileMe), ó sì ń ṣètìlẹ́yìn fún Exchange.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Use your Internet accounts on Mac |url=https://support.apple.com/en-gb/guide/mac-help/mh35565/mac |access-date=2023-03-26 |website=Apple Support |language=en |archive-date=2023-03-26 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230326123812/https://support.apple.com/en-gb/guide/mac-help/mh35565/mac |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt; iOS ní ẹ̀yà Mail tó jẹ́ fún ẹ̀rọ alágbèéká pẹ̀lú àtìlẹ́yìn fún Exchange ActiveSync (EAS), bí ó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé kò ní agbára láti so fáìlì mọ́ ìmeèlì ìdáhùn títí di ìtúsílẹ̀ iOS 9.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.macrumors.com/2015/06/08/ios-9-tidbits-and-hidden-features|title=iOS 9 Tidbits: Battery Saving Features, Search for Settings, Keyboard Changes, Email Attachments, and More|website=MacRumors|last=Clover|first=Juli|date=June 8, 2015|access-date=June 19, 2015|archive-date=June 20, 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150620003312/http://www.macrumors.com/2015/06/08/ios-9-tidbits-and-hidden-features/|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt; EAS kò ní àtìlẹ́yìn nínú ẹ̀yà Mail fún macOS, nítorí pé àwọn ìfiránṣẹ́ tí a ti rán máa ń farahàn lẹ́ẹ̀mejì nínú àpótí ìfiránṣẹ́, èyí sì máa ń tan sí gbogbo àwọn ẹ̀rọ mìíràn nípasẹ̀ amuṣiṣẹpọ̀, pẹ̀lú iOS.

Àwọn àǹfààní Mail ní agbára láti ṣètò kí ó gba gbogbo àwọn àpamọ́ ímeèlì olùlò sínú àkójọ kan ṣoṣo, láti pín ìmeèlì sí àwọn fáìlì, láti wá ìmeèlì, àti láti fi ìbuwọ́lu kún gbogbo ìmeèlì tí a bá ń rán lọ ní aládàáṣe. Ó tún ṣiṣẹ́ pọ̀ pẹ̀lú Contacts, Calendar, Maps àti àwọn ìṣàfilọ́lẹ̀ míì.

==Ìtàn==
{{For|àkójọ àwọn nọ́ńbà ẹ̀yà Apple Mail pẹ̀lú àwọn ẹ̀yà macOS tó bá wọn mu|macOS#Software compatibility}}

===NeXTMail===
NeXT ló kọ́kọ́ ṣe Mail gẹ́gẹ́ bí NeXTMail, ìṣàfilọ́lẹ̀ ímeèlì fún ẹ̀rọ ìṣiṣẹ́ NeXTSTEP rẹ̀. Ó ṣe àtìlẹ́yìn fún títò ọ̀rọ̀ ọlọ́rọ̀ pẹ̀lú àwòrán àti ìfiránṣẹ́ ohùn, àti àwọn ímeèlì MIME. Ó tún ṣe àtìlẹ́yìn fún ojú-ìlànà olùlò tó dá lórí ọ̀rọ̀ (TUI) láti jẹ́ kí ó bá àwọn ẹ̀yà àtijọ́ ṣiṣẹ́.

Nígbà tí Apple bẹ̀rẹ̀ sí í yí NeXTSTEP padà sí Mac OS X, ẹ̀rọ ìṣiṣẹ́ náà àti ìṣàfilọ́lẹ̀ náà kọjá nípasẹ̀ oríṣìíríṣìí ìpele ìdàgbàsókè. Nínú ẹ̀yà beta kan (tí wọ́n fi orúkọ àkànṣe &quot;Rhapsody&quot; mọ́) àti àwọn ẹ̀yà ìdánwò àkọ́kọ́ míì ti Mac OS X, Mail ni wọ́n ń pè ní MailViewer. Síbẹ̀, pẹ̀lú ẹ̀yà ìtúsílẹ̀ kẹta fún àwọn olùgbékalẹ̀, ìṣàfilọ́lẹ̀ náà padà sí orúkọ Mail.

===Ìtúsílẹ̀ àkọ́kọ́===
Mail wà nínú gbogbo àwọn ẹ̀yà macOS títí dé Mac OS X Panther, tí wọ́n tú sílẹ̀ ní ọjọ́ kẹrìnlélógún Oṣù Kẹwàá, ọdún 2003. Wọ́n so ó pọ̀ mọ́ àwọn ìṣàfilọ́lẹ̀ Apple míì bíi Address Book, iChat àti iCal. Díẹ̀ lára àwọn àǹfààní rẹ̀ tí ó ṣì wà nínú ẹ̀yà Mail tuntun jù lọ ni àwọn òfin fún àwọn àpótí ìfìwéránṣẹ́, ìṣẹ́dá àlẹ̀mọ́ fún ímeèlì àìfẹ́ (junk mail), àti ìṣàkóso ọ̀pọ̀lọpọ̀ àpamọ́.

===Mac OS X Tiger (10.4)===
Nínú Mac OS X Tiger (ẹ̀yà 10.4), Mail ẹ̀yà 2 ní ìlànà fáìlì àkànṣe tí ó fi ìfiránṣẹ́ kọ̀ọ̀kan pamọ́ sínú fáìlì tirẹ̀ (pẹ̀lú ìfikún orúkọ fáìlì '''.emlx''') láti jẹ́ kí Spotlight lè tọ́ka sí wọn. Àwọn àfikún àǹfààní mìíràn ni:

* “Àwọn àpótí ìfìwéránṣẹ́ ọlọ́gbọ́n” tí ó lo ìmọ̀ ẹ̀rọ Spotlight láti pín ìmeèlì sí àwọn fáìlì.
* Agbára láti fi àmì hàn pé ìfiránṣẹ́ kan ní ìpele pàtàkì kékeré, àárín tàbí gíga, àti láti lo àwọn ìpele wọ̀nyí nínú òfin àpótí ìfìwéránṣẹ́ àti àwọn àpótí ọlọ́gbọ́n.
* Àwọn irinṣẹ́ láti dín ìwọ̀n àwọn àwòrán kù kí wọ́n tó fi wọ́n ránṣẹ́, kí àwọn ìsọ̀mọ́ ímeèlì má bàa tóbi ju.
* Agbára láti wo àwọn àwòrán tí a fi ránṣẹ́ ní ìpo àgbáyé (full-screen slideshow).
* Ìṣàkóso àwọn òbí láti sọ ẹni tí ó lè fi ímeèlì ránṣẹ́ sí àwọn ọmọ.
* Ṣíṣe ìfiránṣẹ́ ní ìlànà HTML.

==itokasi ==</text>
      <sha1>ljvzqzgu0plfupvm22w23qe8rt0ngc0</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>625833</id>
      <parentid>625832</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-05T13:27:05Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>625833</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="11936" sha1="mmmraalpuqgd3br047qyr203coxi706" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|Email client by Apple}}
{{Redirect|AppleMail|the piece of System 7 software|PowerTalk}}
{{Infobox software
| name = Mail
| logo = Apple Mail.png
| logo_size = 120px
| logo caption = 
| screenshot = Mail iOS 17.PNG
| caption = Apple Mail app in [[iOS 17]]
| developer = [[Apple Inc.|Apple]]
| released = 
| ver layout = simple
| latest release version = 
| latest release date = 
| latest preview version = 
| latest preview date = 
| engines = [[WebKit]], [[JavaScriptCore|Nitro]]
| included with = [[macOS]], [[iOS]], [[iPadOS]], [[watchOS]], and [[visionOS]]
| platform = 
| language = English, Arabic, Catalan, Croatian, Czech, Danish, Dutch, Finnish, French, German, Greek, Hebrew, Hindi, Hungarian, Indonesian, Italian, Japanese, Korean, Malay, Norwegian Bokmål, Polish, Portuguese, Romanian, Russian, Simplified Chinese, Slovak, Spanish, Swedish, Thai, Traditional Chinese, Turkish, Ukrainian, Vietnamese
| language count = 33
| language footnote = &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Mail |url=https://apps.apple.com/app/id1108187098 |website=App Store |date=9 December 2022 |access-date=24 April 2023 |language=en-us |archive-date=28 March 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230328112532/https://apps.apple.com/app/id1108187098 |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;
| genre = [[Email client]]
| license = [[Proprietary software]]
| website = {{URL|https://support.apple.com/mail}}
}}
{{macOS topics}}

'''Mail''', tí a tún mọ̀ sí '''Apple Mail''', jẹ́ oníbàárà ímeèlì tí [[Apple Inc.|Apple]] fi kún àwọn ẹ̀rọ ìṣiṣẹ́ rẹ̀ bíi macOS, iOS, iPadOS, watchOS, àti visionOS. Mail jẹyọ láti inú NeXTMail, èyí tí ilé-iṣẹ́ NeXT dá sílẹ̀ gẹ́gẹ́ bí ara ẹ̀rọ ìṣiṣẹ́ NeXTSTEP rẹ̀, lẹ́yìn tí Apple rà ilé-iṣẹ́ NeXT ní ọdún 1997.

Ẹ̀yà Mail tó wà báyìí ń lo SMTP fún fífi ìfiránṣẹ́ ránṣẹ́, POP3, Exchange àti IMAP fún gbígba ìfiránṣẹ́, àti S/MIME fún ìfọ̀rọ̀ ìfiránṣẹ́ láti ìbẹ̀rẹ̀ dé òpin.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://support.apple.com/kb/TA22353|title=Mac OS X 10.3: Mail - How to Use a Secure Email Signing Certificate (Digital ID)|website=support.apple.com|access-date=March 17, 2018|archive-date=January 28, 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150128114625/http://support.apple.com/kb/TA22353|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://support.apple.com/HT202345|title=Use S/MIME to send encrypted messages in an Exchange environment in iOS|website=apple.com|access-date=March 17, 2018}}&lt;/ref&gt; A tún ti ṣètò ó láti ṣiṣẹ́ pẹ̀lú àwọn olùpèsè iṣẹ́ ímeèlì olókìkí bíi Yahoo! Mail, AOL Mail, Gmail, Outlook àti iCloud (tẹ́lẹ̀ rí MobileMe), ó sì ń ṣètìlẹ́yìn fún Exchange.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Use your Internet accounts on Mac |url=https://support.apple.com/en-gb/guide/mac-help/mh35565/mac |access-date=2023-03-26 |website=Apple Support |language=en |archive-date=2023-03-26 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230326123812/https://support.apple.com/en-gb/guide/mac-help/mh35565/mac |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt; iOS ní ẹ̀yà Mail tó jẹ́ fún ẹ̀rọ alágbèéká pẹ̀lú àtìlẹ́yìn fún Exchange ActiveSync (EAS), bí ó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé kò ní agbára láti so fáìlì mọ́ ìmeèlì ìdáhùn títí di ìtúsílẹ̀ iOS 9.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.macrumors.com/2015/06/08/ios-9-tidbits-and-hidden-features|title=iOS 9 Tidbits: Battery Saving Features, Search for Settings, Keyboard Changes, Email Attachments, and More|website=MacRumors|last=Clover|first=Juli|date=June 8, 2015|access-date=June 19, 2015|archive-date=June 20, 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150620003312/http://www.macrumors.com/2015/06/08/ios-9-tidbits-and-hidden-features/|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt; EAS kò ní àtìlẹ́yìn nínú ẹ̀yà Mail fún macOS, nítorí pé àwọn ìfiránṣẹ́ tí a ti rán máa ń farahàn lẹ́ẹ̀mejì nínú àpótí ìfiránṣẹ́, èyí sì máa ń tan sí gbogbo àwọn ẹ̀rọ mìíràn nípasẹ̀ amuṣiṣẹpọ̀, pẹ̀lú iOS.

Àwọn àǹfààní Mail ní agbára láti ṣètò kí ó gba gbogbo àwọn àpamọ́ ímeèlì olùlò sínú àkójọ kan ṣoṣo, láti pín ìmeèlì sí àwọn fáìlì, láti wá ìmeèlì, àti láti fi ìbuwọ́lu kún gbogbo ìmeèlì tí a bá ń rán lọ ní aládàáṣe. Ó tún ṣiṣẹ́ pọ̀ pẹ̀lú Contacts, Calendar, Maps àti àwọn ìṣàfilọ́lẹ̀ míì.

==Ìtàn==
{{For|àkójọ àwọn nọ́ńbà ẹ̀yà Apple Mail pẹ̀lú àwọn ẹ̀yà macOS tó bá wọn mu|macOS#Software compatibility}}

===NeXTMail===
NeXT ló kọ́kọ́ ṣe Mail gẹ́gẹ́ bí NeXTMail, ìṣàfilọ́lẹ̀ ímeèlì fún ẹ̀rọ ìṣiṣẹ́ NeXTSTEP rẹ̀. Ó ṣe àtìlẹ́yìn fún títò ọ̀rọ̀ ọlọ́rọ̀ pẹ̀lú àwòrán àti ìfiránṣẹ́ ohùn, àti àwọn ímeèlì MIME. Ó tún ṣe àtìlẹ́yìn fún ojú-ìlànà olùlò tó dá lórí ọ̀rọ̀ (TUI) láti jẹ́ kí ó bá àwọn ẹ̀yà àtijọ́ ṣiṣẹ́.

Nígbà tí Apple bẹ̀rẹ̀ sí í yí NeXTSTEP padà sí Mac OS X, ẹ̀rọ ìṣiṣẹ́ náà àti ìṣàfilọ́lẹ̀ náà kọjá nípasẹ̀ oríṣìíríṣìí ìpele ìdàgbàsókè. Nínú ẹ̀yà beta kan (tí wọ́n fi orúkọ àkànṣe &quot;Rhapsody&quot; mọ́) àti àwọn ẹ̀yà ìdánwò àkọ́kọ́ míì ti Mac OS X, Mail ni wọ́n ń pè ní MailViewer. Síbẹ̀, pẹ̀lú ẹ̀yà ìtúsílẹ̀ kẹta fún àwọn olùgbékalẹ̀, ìṣàfilọ́lẹ̀ náà padà sí orúkọ Mail.

===Ìtúsílẹ̀ àkọ́kọ́===
Mail wà nínú gbogbo àwọn ẹ̀yà macOS títí dé Mac OS X Panther, tí wọ́n tú sílẹ̀ ní ọjọ́ kẹrìnlélógún Oṣù Kẹwàá, ọdún 2003. Wọ́n so ó pọ̀ mọ́ àwọn ìṣàfilọ́lẹ̀ Apple míì bíi Address Book, iChat àti iCal. Díẹ̀ lára àwọn àǹfààní rẹ̀ tí ó ṣì wà nínú ẹ̀yà Mail tuntun jù lọ ni àwọn òfin fún àwọn àpótí ìfìwéránṣẹ́, ìṣẹ́dá àlẹ̀mọ́ fún ímeèlì àìfẹ́ (junk mail), àti ìṣàkóso ọ̀pọ̀lọpọ̀ àpamọ́.

===Mac OS X Tiger (10.4)===
Nínú Mac OS X Tiger (ẹ̀yà 10.4), Mail ẹ̀yà 2 ní ìlànà fáìlì àkànṣe tí ó fi ìfiránṣẹ́ kọ̀ọ̀kan pamọ́ sínú fáìlì tirẹ̀ (pẹ̀lú ìfikún orúkọ fáìlì '''.emlx''') láti jẹ́ kí Spotlight lè tọ́ka sí wọn. Àwọn àfikún àǹfààní mìíràn ni:

* “Àwọn àpótí ìfìwéránṣẹ́ ọlọ́gbọ́n” tí ó lo ìmọ̀ ẹ̀rọ Spotlight láti pín ìmeèlì sí àwọn fáìlì.
* Agbára láti fi àmì hàn pé ìfiránṣẹ́ kan ní ìpele pàtàkì kékeré, àárín tàbí gíga, àti láti lo àwọn ìpele wọ̀nyí nínú òfin àpótí ìfìwéránṣẹ́ àti àwọn àpótí ọlọ́gbọ́n.
* Àwọn irinṣẹ́ láti dín ìwọ̀n àwọn àwòrán kù kí wọ́n tó fi wọ́n ránṣẹ́, kí àwọn ìsọ̀mọ́ ímeèlì má bàa tóbi ju.
* Agbára láti wo àwọn àwòrán tí a fi ránṣẹ́ ní ìpo àgbáyé (full-screen slideshow).
* Ìṣàkóso àwọn òbí láti sọ ẹni tí ó lè fi ímeèlì ránṣẹ́ sí àwọn ọmọ.
* Ṣíṣe ìfiránṣẹ́ ní ìlànà HTML.

Ẹ̀yà tuntun náà tún yí ojú-ìlànà olùlò (UI) àwọn bọ́tìnì inú ọ̀pá irinṣẹ́ padà. Nígbà tí àwọn bọ́tìnì ìṣáájú ní ìrísí tí ó dúró lọ́tọ̀, àwọn bọ́tìnì tuntun ní ìrísí tí a fi sínú àpò tó ní ìrísí lozenge.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://inessential.com/2005/05/27/what_i_think_happened_to_mail|title=inessential: What I think happened to Mail|website=inessential.com|access-date=17 Oṣù Kẹta, ọdún 2018|archive-date=18 Oṣù Kẹta, ọdún 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180318055040/http://inessential.com/2005/05/27/what_i_think_happened_to_mail|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt; Gẹ́gẹ́ bí ọ̀pọ̀ àwọn olùlò, àti pẹ̀lú àwọn ìtọ́sọ́nà ojú-ìlànà olùlò ti Apple fúnra rẹ̀ ní àsìkò náà, èyí mú kí ìlò ìṣàfilọ́lẹ̀ náà le díẹ̀.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://arstechnica.com/apple/reviews/2005/04/macosx-10-4.ars/3|title=Mac OS X 10.4 Tiger|website=arstechnica.com|date=28 Oṣù Kẹrin, ọdún 2005|access-date=17 Oṣù Kẹta, ọdún 2018|archive-date=9 Oṣù Karùn-ún, ọdún 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120509073813/http://arstechnica.com/apple/reviews/2005/04/macosx-10-4.ars/3|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ìṣàfilọ́lẹ̀ orísun-ìmọ̀-ṣíṣi kan láti ọ̀dọ̀ ẹlòmíràn tí ó lè mú àwọn àmì-ìṣàfilọ́lẹ̀ padà sí ìrísí wọn àtijọ́ wà. Síbẹ̀síbẹ̀, Apple ṣe àtúnṣe àwọn ìtọ́sọ́nà rẹ̀ láti fi àwọn bọ́tìnì tó ní ìrísí àpò capsule kún un, ojú-ìlànà olùlò tuntun náà sì bá a lọ.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Guides and Sample Code |url=https://developer.apple.com/mac/library/DOCUMENTATION/UserExperience/Conceptual/AppleHIGuidelines/XHIGIcons/XHIGIcons.html#//apple_ref/doc/uid/20000967-TPXREF102 |url-status=live |access-date=17 Oṣù Kẹta, ọdún 2018 |website=developer.apple.com |archive-date=31 Oṣù Kẹjọ, ọdún 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100831154127/http://developer.apple.com/mac/library/documentation/UserExperience/Conceptual/AppleHIGuidelines/XHIGIcons/XHIGIcons.html#//apple_ref/doc/uid/20000967-TPXREF102 }}&lt;/ref&gt;

===Mac OS X Leopard (10.5)===
Nínú Mac OS X Leopard (ẹ̀yà 10.5), Mail ẹ̀yà 3 ní àwọn àpẹrẹ ìwé ìfiránṣẹ́ tí olùlò lè ṣe àdáni, tí a ń ṣiṣẹ́ pẹ̀lú ìlànà HTML ìbílẹ̀. Ní àfikún, ó pèsè Notes àti àwọn iṣẹ́-ṣiṣe (tí a lè mú ṣiṣẹ́pọ̀ pẹ̀lú iCal), pẹ̀lú olùkà RSS tí a ṣe sínú rẹ̀. Ó tún mú àtìlẹ́yìn IMAP IDLE wá fún àwọn àpótí ìwọlé àpamọ́.

===Mac OS X Snow Leopard (10.6)===
Mac OS X Snow Leopard (ẹ̀yà 10.6) mú àtìlẹ́yìn fún Microsoft Exchange Server 2007 wá.

===Mac OS X Lion (10.7)===
Nínú Mac OS X Lion (ẹ̀yà 10.7), Mail ní ojú-ìlànà olùlò tuntun tó jọ iPad, pẹ̀lú agbára láti ṣiṣẹ́ ní ojú ìbojú kíkún, ojú-ìlànà ìwádìí ìfiránṣẹ́ tuntun, àtìlẹ́yìn fún Microsoft Exchange Server 2010 àti Yahoo! Mail (nípasẹ̀ IMAP). Wọ́n tún fi agbára láti ṣàkójọ àwọn ìfiránṣẹ́ gẹ́gẹ́ bí kókó-ọrọ̀ wọn kún un, bí Mail lórí iOS 4. Wọ́n sì yọ iṣẹ́ bounce kúrò, èyí tó máa ń jẹ́ kí a lè da àwọn ìmeèlì àìfẹ́ padà sí olùránṣẹ́, pẹ̀lú àtìlẹ́yìn fún Exchange push email.

===OS X Mountain Lion (10.8)===
Nínú OS X Mountain Lion (ẹ̀yà 10.8), Mail gba ààmì VIP, ìwádìí inú ìmeèlì tó jọ ti Safari, agbára láti ṣiṣẹ́pọ̀ pẹ̀lú iCloud àti àwọn àǹfààní pínpín tuntun. Wọ́n ya Notes sí ìṣàfilọ́lẹ̀ olómìnira. Wọ́n sì dá àtìlẹ́yìn olùkà RSS àti àwọn iṣẹ́-ṣiṣe dúró.

===OS X Mavericks (10.9)===
Nínú OS X Mavericks (ẹ̀yà 10.9), Mail dá àtìlẹ́yìn fún àwọn ìfiránṣẹ́ MIME multipart/alternative tó jẹ́ ọ̀rọ̀ péré dúró, ó sì fi ẹ̀yà HTML tàbí ọ̀rọ̀ ọlọ́rọ̀ nìkan sílẹ̀.

===OS X Yosemite (10.10)===
Nínú OS X Yosemite (ẹ̀yà 10.10), Mail ṣe àfihàn Markup (fún fífi àlàyé sí àwọn fáìlì PDF tàbí àwòrán láìsí lílọ sí ìṣàfilọ́lẹ̀ míì) àti Mail Drop (tí ó máa ń gbé àwọn fáìlì àfikún sókè sí iCloud láìsí ìṣe olùlò, tí ó sì máa ń fi ọ̀nà-asopọ̀ ránṣẹ́ dípò gbogbo fáìlì náà).

==itokasi ==</text>
      <sha1>mmmraalpuqgd3br047qyr203coxi706</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>625834</id>
      <parentid>625833</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-05T13:27:29Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>625834</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="16708" sha1="108cvzd1eieiakx1lhg33cj0p46jcdu" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|Email client by Apple}}
{{Redirect|AppleMail|the piece of System 7 software|PowerTalk}}
{{Infobox software
| name = Mail
| logo = Apple Mail.png
| logo_size = 120px
| logo caption = 
| screenshot = Mail iOS 17.PNG
| caption = Apple Mail app in [[iOS 17]]
| developer = [[Apple Inc.|Apple]]
| released = 
| ver layout = simple
| latest release version = 
| latest release date = 
| latest preview version = 
| latest preview date = 
| engines = [[WebKit]], [[JavaScriptCore|Nitro]]
| included with = [[macOS]], [[iOS]], [[iPadOS]], [[watchOS]], and [[visionOS]]
| platform = 
| language = English, Arabic, Catalan, Croatian, Czech, Danish, Dutch, Finnish, French, German, Greek, Hebrew, Hindi, Hungarian, Indonesian, Italian, Japanese, Korean, Malay, Norwegian Bokmål, Polish, Portuguese, Romanian, Russian, Simplified Chinese, Slovak, Spanish, Swedish, Thai, Traditional Chinese, Turkish, Ukrainian, Vietnamese
| language count = 33
| language footnote = &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Mail |url=https://apps.apple.com/app/id1108187098 |website=App Store |date=9 December 2022 |access-date=24 April 2023 |language=en-us |archive-date=28 March 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230328112532/https://apps.apple.com/app/id1108187098 |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;
| genre = [[Email client]]
| license = [[Proprietary software]]
| website = {{URL|https://support.apple.com/mail}}
}}
{{macOS topics}}

'''Mail''', tí a tún mọ̀ sí '''Apple Mail''', jẹ́ oníbàárà ímeèlì tí [[Apple Inc.|Apple]] fi kún àwọn ẹ̀rọ ìṣiṣẹ́ rẹ̀ bíi macOS, iOS, iPadOS, watchOS, àti visionOS. Mail jẹyọ láti inú NeXTMail, èyí tí ilé-iṣẹ́ NeXT dá sílẹ̀ gẹ́gẹ́ bí ara ẹ̀rọ ìṣiṣẹ́ NeXTSTEP rẹ̀, lẹ́yìn tí Apple rà ilé-iṣẹ́ NeXT ní ọdún 1997.

Ẹ̀yà Mail tó wà báyìí ń lo SMTP fún fífi ìfiránṣẹ́ ránṣẹ́, POP3, Exchange àti IMAP fún gbígba ìfiránṣẹ́, àti S/MIME fún ìfọ̀rọ̀ ìfiránṣẹ́ láti ìbẹ̀rẹ̀ dé òpin.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://support.apple.com/kb/TA22353|title=Mac OS X 10.3: Mail - How to Use a Secure Email Signing Certificate (Digital ID)|website=support.apple.com|access-date=March 17, 2018|archive-date=January 28, 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150128114625/http://support.apple.com/kb/TA22353|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://support.apple.com/HT202345|title=Use S/MIME to send encrypted messages in an Exchange environment in iOS|website=apple.com|access-date=March 17, 2018}}&lt;/ref&gt; A tún ti ṣètò ó láti ṣiṣẹ́ pẹ̀lú àwọn olùpèsè iṣẹ́ ímeèlì olókìkí bíi Yahoo! Mail, AOL Mail, Gmail, Outlook àti iCloud (tẹ́lẹ̀ rí MobileMe), ó sì ń ṣètìlẹ́yìn fún Exchange.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Use your Internet accounts on Mac |url=https://support.apple.com/en-gb/guide/mac-help/mh35565/mac |access-date=2023-03-26 |website=Apple Support |language=en |archive-date=2023-03-26 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230326123812/https://support.apple.com/en-gb/guide/mac-help/mh35565/mac |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt; iOS ní ẹ̀yà Mail tó jẹ́ fún ẹ̀rọ alágbèéká pẹ̀lú àtìlẹ́yìn fún Exchange ActiveSync (EAS), bí ó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé kò ní agbára láti so fáìlì mọ́ ìmeèlì ìdáhùn títí di ìtúsílẹ̀ iOS 9.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.macrumors.com/2015/06/08/ios-9-tidbits-and-hidden-features|title=iOS 9 Tidbits: Battery Saving Features, Search for Settings, Keyboard Changes, Email Attachments, and More|website=MacRumors|last=Clover|first=Juli|date=June 8, 2015|access-date=June 19, 2015|archive-date=June 20, 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150620003312/http://www.macrumors.com/2015/06/08/ios-9-tidbits-and-hidden-features/|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt; EAS kò ní àtìlẹ́yìn nínú ẹ̀yà Mail fún macOS, nítorí pé àwọn ìfiránṣẹ́ tí a ti rán máa ń farahàn lẹ́ẹ̀mejì nínú àpótí ìfiránṣẹ́, èyí sì máa ń tan sí gbogbo àwọn ẹ̀rọ mìíràn nípasẹ̀ amuṣiṣẹpọ̀, pẹ̀lú iOS.

Àwọn àǹfààní Mail ní agbára láti ṣètò kí ó gba gbogbo àwọn àpamọ́ ímeèlì olùlò sínú àkójọ kan ṣoṣo, láti pín ìmeèlì sí àwọn fáìlì, láti wá ìmeèlì, àti láti fi ìbuwọ́lu kún gbogbo ìmeèlì tí a bá ń rán lọ ní aládàáṣe. Ó tún ṣiṣẹ́ pọ̀ pẹ̀lú Contacts, Calendar, Maps àti àwọn ìṣàfilọ́lẹ̀ míì.

==Ìtàn==
{{For|àkójọ àwọn nọ́ńbà ẹ̀yà Apple Mail pẹ̀lú àwọn ẹ̀yà macOS tó bá wọn mu|macOS#Software compatibility}}

===NeXTMail===
NeXT ló kọ́kọ́ ṣe Mail gẹ́gẹ́ bí NeXTMail, ìṣàfilọ́lẹ̀ ímeèlì fún ẹ̀rọ ìṣiṣẹ́ NeXTSTEP rẹ̀. Ó ṣe àtìlẹ́yìn fún títò ọ̀rọ̀ ọlọ́rọ̀ pẹ̀lú àwòrán àti ìfiránṣẹ́ ohùn, àti àwọn ímeèlì MIME. Ó tún ṣe àtìlẹ́yìn fún ojú-ìlànà olùlò tó dá lórí ọ̀rọ̀ (TUI) láti jẹ́ kí ó bá àwọn ẹ̀yà àtijọ́ ṣiṣẹ́.

Nígbà tí Apple bẹ̀rẹ̀ sí í yí NeXTSTEP padà sí Mac OS X, ẹ̀rọ ìṣiṣẹ́ náà àti ìṣàfilọ́lẹ̀ náà kọjá nípasẹ̀ oríṣìíríṣìí ìpele ìdàgbàsókè. Nínú ẹ̀yà beta kan (tí wọ́n fi orúkọ àkànṣe &quot;Rhapsody&quot; mọ́) àti àwọn ẹ̀yà ìdánwò àkọ́kọ́ míì ti Mac OS X, Mail ni wọ́n ń pè ní MailViewer. Síbẹ̀, pẹ̀lú ẹ̀yà ìtúsílẹ̀ kẹta fún àwọn olùgbékalẹ̀, ìṣàfilọ́lẹ̀ náà padà sí orúkọ Mail.

===Ìtúsílẹ̀ àkọ́kọ́===
Mail wà nínú gbogbo àwọn ẹ̀yà macOS títí dé Mac OS X Panther, tí wọ́n tú sílẹ̀ ní ọjọ́ kẹrìnlélógún Oṣù Kẹwàá, ọdún 2003. Wọ́n so ó pọ̀ mọ́ àwọn ìṣàfilọ́lẹ̀ Apple míì bíi Address Book, iChat àti iCal. Díẹ̀ lára àwọn àǹfààní rẹ̀ tí ó ṣì wà nínú ẹ̀yà Mail tuntun jù lọ ni àwọn òfin fún àwọn àpótí ìfìwéránṣẹ́, ìṣẹ́dá àlẹ̀mọ́ fún ímeèlì àìfẹ́ (junk mail), àti ìṣàkóso ọ̀pọ̀lọpọ̀ àpamọ́.

===Mac OS X Tiger (10.4)===
Nínú Mac OS X Tiger (ẹ̀yà 10.4), Mail ẹ̀yà 2 ní ìlànà fáìlì àkànṣe tí ó fi ìfiránṣẹ́ kọ̀ọ̀kan pamọ́ sínú fáìlì tirẹ̀ (pẹ̀lú ìfikún orúkọ fáìlì '''.emlx''') láti jẹ́ kí Spotlight lè tọ́ka sí wọn. Àwọn àfikún àǹfààní mìíràn ni:

* “Àwọn àpótí ìfìwéránṣẹ́ ọlọ́gbọ́n” tí ó lo ìmọ̀ ẹ̀rọ Spotlight láti pín ìmeèlì sí àwọn fáìlì.
* Agbára láti fi àmì hàn pé ìfiránṣẹ́ kan ní ìpele pàtàkì kékeré, àárín tàbí gíga, àti láti lo àwọn ìpele wọ̀nyí nínú òfin àpótí ìfìwéránṣẹ́ àti àwọn àpótí ọlọ́gbọ́n.
* Àwọn irinṣẹ́ láti dín ìwọ̀n àwọn àwòrán kù kí wọ́n tó fi wọ́n ránṣẹ́, kí àwọn ìsọ̀mọ́ ímeèlì má bàa tóbi ju.
* Agbára láti wo àwọn àwòrán tí a fi ránṣẹ́ ní ìpo àgbáyé (full-screen slideshow).
* Ìṣàkóso àwọn òbí láti sọ ẹni tí ó lè fi ímeèlì ránṣẹ́ sí àwọn ọmọ.
* Ṣíṣe ìfiránṣẹ́ ní ìlànà HTML.

Ẹ̀yà tuntun náà tún yí ojú-ìlànà olùlò (UI) àwọn bọ́tìnì inú ọ̀pá irinṣẹ́ padà. Nígbà tí àwọn bọ́tìnì ìṣáájú ní ìrísí tí ó dúró lọ́tọ̀, àwọn bọ́tìnì tuntun ní ìrísí tí a fi sínú àpò tó ní ìrísí lozenge.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://inessential.com/2005/05/27/what_i_think_happened_to_mail|title=inessential: What I think happened to Mail|website=inessential.com|access-date=17 Oṣù Kẹta, ọdún 2018|archive-date=18 Oṣù Kẹta, ọdún 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180318055040/http://inessential.com/2005/05/27/what_i_think_happened_to_mail|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt; Gẹ́gẹ́ bí ọ̀pọ̀ àwọn olùlò, àti pẹ̀lú àwọn ìtọ́sọ́nà ojú-ìlànà olùlò ti Apple fúnra rẹ̀ ní àsìkò náà, èyí mú kí ìlò ìṣàfilọ́lẹ̀ náà le díẹ̀.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://arstechnica.com/apple/reviews/2005/04/macosx-10-4.ars/3|title=Mac OS X 10.4 Tiger|website=arstechnica.com|date=28 Oṣù Kẹrin, ọdún 2005|access-date=17 Oṣù Kẹta, ọdún 2018|archive-date=9 Oṣù Karùn-ún, ọdún 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120509073813/http://arstechnica.com/apple/reviews/2005/04/macosx-10-4.ars/3|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ìṣàfilọ́lẹ̀ orísun-ìmọ̀-ṣíṣi kan láti ọ̀dọ̀ ẹlòmíràn tí ó lè mú àwọn àmì-ìṣàfilọ́lẹ̀ padà sí ìrísí wọn àtijọ́ wà. Síbẹ̀síbẹ̀, Apple ṣe àtúnṣe àwọn ìtọ́sọ́nà rẹ̀ láti fi àwọn bọ́tìnì tó ní ìrísí àpò capsule kún un, ojú-ìlànà olùlò tuntun náà sì bá a lọ.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Guides and Sample Code |url=https://developer.apple.com/mac/library/DOCUMENTATION/UserExperience/Conceptual/AppleHIGuidelines/XHIGIcons/XHIGIcons.html#//apple_ref/doc/uid/20000967-TPXREF102 |url-status=live |access-date=17 Oṣù Kẹta, ọdún 2018 |website=developer.apple.com |archive-date=31 Oṣù Kẹjọ, ọdún 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100831154127/http://developer.apple.com/mac/library/documentation/UserExperience/Conceptual/AppleHIGuidelines/XHIGIcons/XHIGIcons.html#//apple_ref/doc/uid/20000967-TPXREF102 }}&lt;/ref&gt;

===Mac OS X Leopard (10.5)===
Nínú Mac OS X Leopard (ẹ̀yà 10.5), Mail ẹ̀yà 3 ní àwọn àpẹrẹ ìwé ìfiránṣẹ́ tí olùlò lè ṣe àdáni, tí a ń ṣiṣẹ́ pẹ̀lú ìlànà HTML ìbílẹ̀. Ní àfikún, ó pèsè Notes àti àwọn iṣẹ́-ṣiṣe (tí a lè mú ṣiṣẹ́pọ̀ pẹ̀lú iCal), pẹ̀lú olùkà RSS tí a ṣe sínú rẹ̀. Ó tún mú àtìlẹ́yìn IMAP IDLE wá fún àwọn àpótí ìwọlé àpamọ́.

===Mac OS X Snow Leopard (10.6)===
Mac OS X Snow Leopard (ẹ̀yà 10.6) mú àtìlẹ́yìn fún Microsoft Exchange Server 2007 wá.

===Mac OS X Lion (10.7)===
Nínú Mac OS X Lion (ẹ̀yà 10.7), Mail ní ojú-ìlànà olùlò tuntun tó jọ iPad, pẹ̀lú agbára láti ṣiṣẹ́ ní ojú ìbojú kíkún, ojú-ìlànà ìwádìí ìfiránṣẹ́ tuntun, àtìlẹ́yìn fún Microsoft Exchange Server 2010 àti Yahoo! Mail (nípasẹ̀ IMAP). Wọ́n tún fi agbára láti ṣàkójọ àwọn ìfiránṣẹ́ gẹ́gẹ́ bí kókó-ọrọ̀ wọn kún un, bí Mail lórí iOS 4. Wọ́n sì yọ iṣẹ́ bounce kúrò, èyí tó máa ń jẹ́ kí a lè da àwọn ìmeèlì àìfẹ́ padà sí olùránṣẹ́, pẹ̀lú àtìlẹ́yìn fún Exchange push email.

===OS X Mountain Lion (10.8)===
Nínú OS X Mountain Lion (ẹ̀yà 10.8), Mail gba ààmì VIP, ìwádìí inú ìmeèlì tó jọ ti Safari, agbára láti ṣiṣẹ́pọ̀ pẹ̀lú iCloud àti àwọn àǹfààní pínpín tuntun. Wọ́n ya Notes sí ìṣàfilọ́lẹ̀ olómìnira. Wọ́n sì dá àtìlẹ́yìn olùkà RSS àti àwọn iṣẹ́-ṣiṣe dúró.

===OS X Mavericks (10.9)===
Nínú OS X Mavericks (ẹ̀yà 10.9), Mail dá àtìlẹ́yìn fún àwọn ìfiránṣẹ́ MIME multipart/alternative tó jẹ́ ọ̀rọ̀ péré dúró, ó sì fi ẹ̀yà HTML tàbí ọ̀rọ̀ ọlọ́rọ̀ nìkan sílẹ̀.

===OS X Yosemite (10.10)===
Nínú OS X Yosemite (ẹ̀yà 10.10), Mail ṣe àfihàn Markup (fún fífi àlàyé sí àwọn fáìlì PDF tàbí àwòrán láìsí lílọ sí ìṣàfilọ́lẹ̀ míì) àti Mail Drop (tí ó máa ń gbé àwọn fáìlì àfikún sókè sí iCloud láìsí ìṣe olùlò, tí ó sì máa ń fi ọ̀nà-asopọ̀ ránṣẹ́ dípò gbogbo fáìlì náà).

===OS X El Capitan (10.11)===
Nínú OS X El Capitan (ẹ̀yà 10.11), wọ́n fi àlẹ̀mọ́ kan kún àkójọ àwọn ìfiránṣẹ́ láti lè yà wọ́n sílẹ̀ gẹ́gẹ́ bí àwọn àṣàyàn bíi àwọn tí a kò tíì kà (Unread), àwọn tí a fi àmì sí (Flagged), tàbí àwọn ìfiránṣẹ́ tó ní fáìlì àfikún. Wọ́n tún tún ojú ìfihàn ìjíròrò ṣe, wọ́n sì ṣe ọ̀pọ̀lọpọ̀ àtúnṣe láti dín lílo àyè ibi-ipamọ́ (disk) kù. Àtìlẹ́yìn fún ìfitónilétí sísàn (streaming notifications) fún àwọn àpamọ́ Exchange náà ni wọ́n tún fi kún un.

===macOS High Sierra (10.13)===
Nínú macOS 10.13 (High Sierra), Mail dé ẹ̀yà 11.5, ẹ̀yà tí wọn kò tún ṣe àfikún tàbí ìmúdójúìwọ̀n sí i mọ́ (ní High Sierra, ó kéré tán títí di ọdún 2021).

===macOS Mojave (10.14)===
Wọ́n fi àtìlẹ́yìn fún &quot;ìpo òkùnkùn&quot; (dark mode) tuntun ti macOS kún Mail.

===macOS Catalina (10.15)===
Wọ́n fi àtìlẹ́yìn fún Block Sender, Unsubscribe, Mute Thread àti àwọn àṣàyàn ìtòlẹ́sẹẹsẹ ojú-ìlànà kún un.

===macOS Big Sur (11.0)===
Nínú macOS Big Sur, wọ́n ṣe ìmúdójúìwọ̀n Mail pẹ̀lú àwọn ìṣàfilọ́lẹ̀ Apple mìíràn láti lo èdè ìṣàfilọ́lẹ̀ tuntun ti Big Sur, pẹ̀lú ọ̀pá ẹ̀gbẹ́ tó gùn dé ìsàlẹ̀ àti àwọn ààmì tuntun tó bá àwọ̀ búlúù ààmì ìṣàfilọ́lẹ̀ náà mu. Wọ́n tún yí ààmì Mail padà kí ó lè jọ ti ẹ̀yà iOS sí i, tí ó ń fi àpò lẹ́tà funfun hàn lórí abẹ́lẹ̀ búlúù, pẹ̀lú ìrísí tó dà bíi ohun mẹ́ta-ìwò (3D), tí wọ́n sì fi ọ̀rọ̀ &quot;Apple Park California 95014&quot; kọ sórí àpò lẹ́tà náà ní ọ̀nà tí kò hàn gbangba. Mail tún ń ṣe àtìlẹ́yìn fún àwọn ìfitónilétí ìbánisọ̀rọ̀, ó sì ń ṣiṣẹ́ pọ̀ pẹ̀lú ìṣàfilọ́lẹ̀ Reminders láti jẹ́ kí Siri lè dábàá àwọn ìránnilétí tó yẹ gẹ́gẹ́ bí ẹni tí o ń fi ímeèlì ránṣẹ́ sí.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=2020-11-29 |title=macOS Big Sur - Features - Apple |url=https://www.apple.com/macos/big-sur/features/ |access-date=25 Oṣù kọkànlá, ọdún 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201129224428/https://www.apple.com/macos/big-sur/features/ |archive-date=29 Oṣù kọkànlá, ọdún 2020 }}&lt;/ref&gt;

===macOS Monterey (12.0)===
Mail ní àṣàyàn tuntun láti dí àwọn olùtọ́pa nínú ímeèlì lọ́wọ́ láti rí àdírẹ́sì IP olùlò tàbí láti mọ̀ bóyá a ti ka ímeèlì náà. Àwọn àfikún (extensions) láti Mac App Store tún lè ṣiṣẹ́ pọ̀ pẹ̀lú Mail, àwọn alabapin iCloud+ sì lè dá àdírẹ́sì ímeèlì tuntun sílẹ̀ tó máa ń darí àwọn ìfiránṣẹ́ sí àdírẹ́sì àkọ́kọ́ wọn.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=What's new in Mail on Mac? |url=https://support.apple.com/guide/mail/whats-new-in-mail-cpmlwn/15.0/mac/12.0 |access-date=25 Oṣù kọkànlá, ọdún 2022 |website=Apple Support |language=en |archive-date=25 Oṣù kọkànlá, ọdún 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221125113330/https://support.apple.com/guide/mail/whats-new-in-mail-cpmlwn/15.0/mac/12.0 |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;

===macOS Ventura (13.0)===
Wọ́n ṣe ìmúdójúìwọ̀n Mail láti fi àwọn àǹfààní tí àwọn olùdíje olókìkí ní kún un. Ìwọ̀nyí ní agbára láti fagilé fífi ímeèlì ránṣẹ́ láàárín ìṣẹ́jú-aaya mẹ́wàá, ogún tàbí ọgbọ̀n, láti ṣètò àkókò tí a fẹ́ kí a fi ímeèlì ránṣẹ́, láti rántí olùlò pé kó tẹ̀lé ìmeèlì kan, àti láti fi ìfitónilétí hàn bí ó bá dà bí ẹni pé olùlò gbàgbé láti fi fáìlì àfikún tàbí olùgbà sí i. Wọ́n tún mú ìwádìí sunwọ̀n sí i nípa lílo àwọn ọ̀rọ̀ tó jọ ara wọn àti ṣíṣe àtúnṣe àṣìṣe ìkọ̀wé láìfọwọ́yí. Ó tún ń fi àwọn ohun tí a ti pín àti àwọn ọ̀rọ̀ ìwádìí iṣáájú hàn. Àwọn ìmeèlì tí o ti fi ránṣẹ́ tí kò tíì gba ìdáhùn yóò tún lọ sí òkè àpótí ìwọlé kí o lè tẹ̀lé wọn. Àwọn ímeèlì láti àwọn ilé-iṣẹ́ náà ń fi ààmì (logo) wọn hàn nípasẹ̀ àtìlẹ́yìn BIMI.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=macOS Ventura - New Features |url=https://www.apple.com/macos/ventura/features/ |access-date=25 Oṣù kọkànlá, ọdún 2022 |website=Apple |language=en-US |archive-date=25 Oṣù kọkànlá, ọdún 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221125113328/https://www.apple.com/macos/ventura/features/ |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;

==itokasi ==</text>
      <sha1>108cvzd1eieiakx1lhg33cj0p46jcdu</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>625983</id>
      <parentid>625834</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-06T02:48:31Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Royalesignature</username>
        <id>26633</id>
      </contributor>
      <minor />
      <comment>/* itokasi */</comment>
      <origin>625983</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="16733" sha1="p8shein49yxrn4l2kdc9wfc75fc02sg" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|Email client by Apple}}
{{Redirect|AppleMail|the piece of System 7 software|PowerTalk}}
{{Infobox software
| name = Mail
| logo = Apple Mail.png
| logo_size = 120px
| logo caption = 
| screenshot = Mail iOS 17.PNG
| caption = Apple Mail app in [[iOS 17]]
| developer = [[Apple Inc.|Apple]]
| released = 
| ver layout = simple
| latest release version = 
| latest release date = 
| latest preview version = 
| latest preview date = 
| engines = [[WebKit]], [[JavaScriptCore|Nitro]]
| included with = [[macOS]], [[iOS]], [[iPadOS]], [[watchOS]], and [[visionOS]]
| platform = 
| language = English, Arabic, Catalan, Croatian, Czech, Danish, Dutch, Finnish, French, German, Greek, Hebrew, Hindi, Hungarian, Indonesian, Italian, Japanese, Korean, Malay, Norwegian Bokmål, Polish, Portuguese, Romanian, Russian, Simplified Chinese, Slovak, Spanish, Swedish, Thai, Traditional Chinese, Turkish, Ukrainian, Vietnamese
| language count = 33
| language footnote = &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Mail |url=https://apps.apple.com/app/id1108187098 |website=App Store |date=9 December 2022 |access-date=24 April 2023 |language=en-us |archive-date=28 March 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230328112532/https://apps.apple.com/app/id1108187098 |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;
| genre = [[Email client]]
| license = [[Proprietary software]]
| website = {{URL|https://support.apple.com/mail}}
}}
{{macOS topics}}

'''Mail''', tí a tún mọ̀ sí '''Apple Mail''', jẹ́ oníbàárà ímeèlì tí [[Apple Inc.|Apple]] fi kún àwọn ẹ̀rọ ìṣiṣẹ́ rẹ̀ bíi macOS, iOS, iPadOS, watchOS, àti visionOS. Mail jẹyọ láti inú NeXTMail, èyí tí ilé-iṣẹ́ NeXT dá sílẹ̀ gẹ́gẹ́ bí ara ẹ̀rọ ìṣiṣẹ́ NeXTSTEP rẹ̀, lẹ́yìn tí Apple rà ilé-iṣẹ́ NeXT ní ọdún 1997.

Ẹ̀yà Mail tó wà báyìí ń lo SMTP fún fífi ìfiránṣẹ́ ránṣẹ́, POP3, Exchange àti IMAP fún gbígba ìfiránṣẹ́, àti S/MIME fún ìfọ̀rọ̀ ìfiránṣẹ́ láti ìbẹ̀rẹ̀ dé òpin.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://support.apple.com/kb/TA22353|title=Mac OS X 10.3: Mail - How to Use a Secure Email Signing Certificate (Digital ID)|website=support.apple.com|access-date=March 17, 2018|archive-date=January 28, 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150128114625/http://support.apple.com/kb/TA22353|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://support.apple.com/HT202345|title=Use S/MIME to send encrypted messages in an Exchange environment in iOS|website=apple.com|access-date=March 17, 2018}}&lt;/ref&gt; A tún ti ṣètò ó láti ṣiṣẹ́ pẹ̀lú àwọn olùpèsè iṣẹ́ ímeèlì olókìkí bíi Yahoo! Mail, AOL Mail, Gmail, Outlook àti iCloud (tẹ́lẹ̀ rí MobileMe), ó sì ń ṣètìlẹ́yìn fún Exchange.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Use your Internet accounts on Mac |url=https://support.apple.com/en-gb/guide/mac-help/mh35565/mac |access-date=2023-03-26 |website=Apple Support |language=en |archive-date=2023-03-26 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230326123812/https://support.apple.com/en-gb/guide/mac-help/mh35565/mac |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt; iOS ní ẹ̀yà Mail tó jẹ́ fún ẹ̀rọ alágbèéká pẹ̀lú àtìlẹ́yìn fún Exchange ActiveSync (EAS), bí ó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé kò ní agbára láti so fáìlì mọ́ ìmeèlì ìdáhùn títí di ìtúsílẹ̀ iOS 9.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.macrumors.com/2015/06/08/ios-9-tidbits-and-hidden-features|title=iOS 9 Tidbits: Battery Saving Features, Search for Settings, Keyboard Changes, Email Attachments, and More|website=MacRumors|last=Clover|first=Juli|date=June 8, 2015|access-date=June 19, 2015|archive-date=June 20, 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150620003312/http://www.macrumors.com/2015/06/08/ios-9-tidbits-and-hidden-features/|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt; EAS kò ní àtìlẹ́yìn nínú ẹ̀yà Mail fún macOS, nítorí pé àwọn ìfiránṣẹ́ tí a ti rán máa ń farahàn lẹ́ẹ̀mejì nínú àpótí ìfiránṣẹ́, èyí sì máa ń tan sí gbogbo àwọn ẹ̀rọ mìíràn nípasẹ̀ amuṣiṣẹpọ̀, pẹ̀lú iOS.

Àwọn àǹfààní Mail ní agbára láti ṣètò kí ó gba gbogbo àwọn àpamọ́ ímeèlì olùlò sínú àkójọ kan ṣoṣo, láti pín ìmeèlì sí àwọn fáìlì, láti wá ìmeèlì, àti láti fi ìbuwọ́lu kún gbogbo ìmeèlì tí a bá ń rán lọ ní aládàáṣe. Ó tún ṣiṣẹ́ pọ̀ pẹ̀lú Contacts, Calendar, Maps àti àwọn ìṣàfilọ́lẹ̀ míì.

==Ìtàn==
{{For|àkójọ àwọn nọ́ńbà ẹ̀yà Apple Mail pẹ̀lú àwọn ẹ̀yà macOS tó bá wọn mu|macOS#Software compatibility}}

===NeXTMail===
NeXT ló kọ́kọ́ ṣe Mail gẹ́gẹ́ bí NeXTMail, ìṣàfilọ́lẹ̀ ímeèlì fún ẹ̀rọ ìṣiṣẹ́ NeXTSTEP rẹ̀. Ó ṣe àtìlẹ́yìn fún títò ọ̀rọ̀ ọlọ́rọ̀ pẹ̀lú àwòrán àti ìfiránṣẹ́ ohùn, àti àwọn ímeèlì MIME. Ó tún ṣe àtìlẹ́yìn fún ojú-ìlànà olùlò tó dá lórí ọ̀rọ̀ (TUI) láti jẹ́ kí ó bá àwọn ẹ̀yà àtijọ́ ṣiṣẹ́.

Nígbà tí Apple bẹ̀rẹ̀ sí í yí NeXTSTEP padà sí Mac OS X, ẹ̀rọ ìṣiṣẹ́ náà àti ìṣàfilọ́lẹ̀ náà kọjá nípasẹ̀ oríṣìíríṣìí ìpele ìdàgbàsókè. Nínú ẹ̀yà beta kan (tí wọ́n fi orúkọ àkànṣe &quot;Rhapsody&quot; mọ́) àti àwọn ẹ̀yà ìdánwò àkọ́kọ́ míì ti Mac OS X, Mail ni wọ́n ń pè ní MailViewer. Síbẹ̀, pẹ̀lú ẹ̀yà ìtúsílẹ̀ kẹta fún àwọn olùgbékalẹ̀, ìṣàfilọ́lẹ̀ náà padà sí orúkọ Mail.

===Ìtúsílẹ̀ àkọ́kọ́===
Mail wà nínú gbogbo àwọn ẹ̀yà macOS títí dé Mac OS X Panther, tí wọ́n tú sílẹ̀ ní ọjọ́ kẹrìnlélógún Oṣù Kẹwàá, ọdún 2003. Wọ́n so ó pọ̀ mọ́ àwọn ìṣàfilọ́lẹ̀ Apple míì bíi Address Book, iChat àti iCal. Díẹ̀ lára àwọn àǹfààní rẹ̀ tí ó ṣì wà nínú ẹ̀yà Mail tuntun jù lọ ni àwọn òfin fún àwọn àpótí ìfìwéránṣẹ́, ìṣẹ́dá àlẹ̀mọ́ fún ímeèlì àìfẹ́ (junk mail), àti ìṣàkóso ọ̀pọ̀lọpọ̀ àpamọ́.

===Mac OS X Tiger (10.4)===
Nínú Mac OS X Tiger (ẹ̀yà 10.4), Mail ẹ̀yà 2 ní ìlànà fáìlì àkànṣe tí ó fi ìfiránṣẹ́ kọ̀ọ̀kan pamọ́ sínú fáìlì tirẹ̀ (pẹ̀lú ìfikún orúkọ fáìlì '''.emlx''') láti jẹ́ kí Spotlight lè tọ́ka sí wọn. Àwọn àfikún àǹfààní mìíràn ni:

* “Àwọn àpótí ìfìwéránṣẹ́ ọlọ́gbọ́n” tí ó lo ìmọ̀ ẹ̀rọ Spotlight láti pín ìmeèlì sí àwọn fáìlì.
* Agbára láti fi àmì hàn pé ìfiránṣẹ́ kan ní ìpele pàtàkì kékeré, àárín tàbí gíga, àti láti lo àwọn ìpele wọ̀nyí nínú òfin àpótí ìfìwéránṣẹ́ àti àwọn àpótí ọlọ́gbọ́n.
* Àwọn irinṣẹ́ láti dín ìwọ̀n àwọn àwòrán kù kí wọ́n tó fi wọ́n ránṣẹ́, kí àwọn ìsọ̀mọ́ ímeèlì má bàa tóbi ju.
* Agbára láti wo àwọn àwòrán tí a fi ránṣẹ́ ní ìpo àgbáyé (full-screen slideshow).
* Ìṣàkóso àwọn òbí láti sọ ẹni tí ó lè fi ímeèlì ránṣẹ́ sí àwọn ọmọ.
* Ṣíṣe ìfiránṣẹ́ ní ìlànà HTML.

Ẹ̀yà tuntun náà tún yí ojú-ìlànà olùlò (UI) àwọn bọ́tìnì inú ọ̀pá irinṣẹ́ padà. Nígbà tí àwọn bọ́tìnì ìṣáájú ní ìrísí tí ó dúró lọ́tọ̀, àwọn bọ́tìnì tuntun ní ìrísí tí a fi sínú àpò tó ní ìrísí lozenge.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://inessential.com/2005/05/27/what_i_think_happened_to_mail|title=inessential: What I think happened to Mail|website=inessential.com|access-date=17 Oṣù Kẹta, ọdún 2018|archive-date=18 Oṣù Kẹta, ọdún 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180318055040/http://inessential.com/2005/05/27/what_i_think_happened_to_mail|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt; Gẹ́gẹ́ bí ọ̀pọ̀ àwọn olùlò, àti pẹ̀lú àwọn ìtọ́sọ́nà ojú-ìlànà olùlò ti Apple fúnra rẹ̀ ní àsìkò náà, èyí mú kí ìlò ìṣàfilọ́lẹ̀ náà le díẹ̀.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://arstechnica.com/apple/reviews/2005/04/macosx-10-4.ars/3|title=Mac OS X 10.4 Tiger|website=arstechnica.com|date=28 Oṣù Kẹrin, ọdún 2005|access-date=17 Oṣù Kẹta, ọdún 2018|archive-date=9 Oṣù Karùn-ún, ọdún 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120509073813/http://arstechnica.com/apple/reviews/2005/04/macosx-10-4.ars/3|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ìṣàfilọ́lẹ̀ orísun-ìmọ̀-ṣíṣi kan láti ọ̀dọ̀ ẹlòmíràn tí ó lè mú àwọn àmì-ìṣàfilọ́lẹ̀ padà sí ìrísí wọn àtijọ́ wà. Síbẹ̀síbẹ̀, Apple ṣe àtúnṣe àwọn ìtọ́sọ́nà rẹ̀ láti fi àwọn bọ́tìnì tó ní ìrísí àpò capsule kún un, ojú-ìlànà olùlò tuntun náà sì bá a lọ.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Guides and Sample Code |url=https://developer.apple.com/mac/library/DOCUMENTATION/UserExperience/Conceptual/AppleHIGuidelines/XHIGIcons/XHIGIcons.html#//apple_ref/doc/uid/20000967-TPXREF102 |url-status=live |access-date=17 Oṣù Kẹta, ọdún 2018 |website=developer.apple.com |archive-date=31 Oṣù Kẹjọ, ọdún 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100831154127/http://developer.apple.com/mac/library/documentation/UserExperience/Conceptual/AppleHIGuidelines/XHIGIcons/XHIGIcons.html#//apple_ref/doc/uid/20000967-TPXREF102 }}&lt;/ref&gt;

===Mac OS X Leopard (10.5)===
Nínú Mac OS X Leopard (ẹ̀yà 10.5), Mail ẹ̀yà 3 ní àwọn àpẹrẹ ìwé ìfiránṣẹ́ tí olùlò lè ṣe àdáni, tí a ń ṣiṣẹ́ pẹ̀lú ìlànà HTML ìbílẹ̀. Ní àfikún, ó pèsè Notes àti àwọn iṣẹ́-ṣiṣe (tí a lè mú ṣiṣẹ́pọ̀ pẹ̀lú iCal), pẹ̀lú olùkà RSS tí a ṣe sínú rẹ̀. Ó tún mú àtìlẹ́yìn IMAP IDLE wá fún àwọn àpótí ìwọlé àpamọ́.

===Mac OS X Snow Leopard (10.6)===
Mac OS X Snow Leopard (ẹ̀yà 10.6) mú àtìlẹ́yìn fún Microsoft Exchange Server 2007 wá.

===Mac OS X Lion (10.7)===
Nínú Mac OS X Lion (ẹ̀yà 10.7), Mail ní ojú-ìlànà olùlò tuntun tó jọ iPad, pẹ̀lú agbára láti ṣiṣẹ́ ní ojú ìbojú kíkún, ojú-ìlànà ìwádìí ìfiránṣẹ́ tuntun, àtìlẹ́yìn fún Microsoft Exchange Server 2010 àti Yahoo! Mail (nípasẹ̀ IMAP). Wọ́n tún fi agbára láti ṣàkójọ àwọn ìfiránṣẹ́ gẹ́gẹ́ bí kókó-ọrọ̀ wọn kún un, bí Mail lórí iOS 4. Wọ́n sì yọ iṣẹ́ bounce kúrò, èyí tó máa ń jẹ́ kí a lè da àwọn ìmeèlì àìfẹ́ padà sí olùránṣẹ́, pẹ̀lú àtìlẹ́yìn fún Exchange push email.

===OS X Mountain Lion (10.8)===
Nínú OS X Mountain Lion (ẹ̀yà 10.8), Mail gba ààmì VIP, ìwádìí inú ìmeèlì tó jọ ti Safari, agbára láti ṣiṣẹ́pọ̀ pẹ̀lú iCloud àti àwọn àǹfààní pínpín tuntun. Wọ́n ya Notes sí ìṣàfilọ́lẹ̀ olómìnira. Wọ́n sì dá àtìlẹ́yìn olùkà RSS àti àwọn iṣẹ́-ṣiṣe dúró.

===OS X Mavericks (10.9)===
Nínú OS X Mavericks (ẹ̀yà 10.9), Mail dá àtìlẹ́yìn fún àwọn ìfiránṣẹ́ MIME multipart/alternative tó jẹ́ ọ̀rọ̀ péré dúró, ó sì fi ẹ̀yà HTML tàbí ọ̀rọ̀ ọlọ́rọ̀ nìkan sílẹ̀.

===OS X Yosemite (10.10)===
Nínú OS X Yosemite (ẹ̀yà 10.10), Mail ṣe àfihàn Markup (fún fífi àlàyé sí àwọn fáìlì PDF tàbí àwòrán láìsí lílọ sí ìṣàfilọ́lẹ̀ míì) àti Mail Drop (tí ó máa ń gbé àwọn fáìlì àfikún sókè sí iCloud láìsí ìṣe olùlò, tí ó sì máa ń fi ọ̀nà-asopọ̀ ránṣẹ́ dípò gbogbo fáìlì náà).

===OS X El Capitan (10.11)===
Nínú OS X El Capitan (ẹ̀yà 10.11), wọ́n fi àlẹ̀mọ́ kan kún àkójọ àwọn ìfiránṣẹ́ láti lè yà wọ́n sílẹ̀ gẹ́gẹ́ bí àwọn àṣàyàn bíi àwọn tí a kò tíì kà (Unread), àwọn tí a fi àmì sí (Flagged), tàbí àwọn ìfiránṣẹ́ tó ní fáìlì àfikún. Wọ́n tún tún ojú ìfihàn ìjíròrò ṣe, wọ́n sì ṣe ọ̀pọ̀lọpọ̀ àtúnṣe láti dín lílo àyè ibi-ipamọ́ (disk) kù. Àtìlẹ́yìn fún ìfitónilétí sísàn (streaming notifications) fún àwọn àpamọ́ Exchange náà ni wọ́n tún fi kún un.

===macOS High Sierra (10.13)===
Nínú macOS 10.13 (High Sierra), Mail dé ẹ̀yà 11.5, ẹ̀yà tí wọn kò tún ṣe àfikún tàbí ìmúdójúìwọ̀n sí i mọ́ (ní High Sierra, ó kéré tán títí di ọdún 2021).

===macOS Mojave (10.14)===
Wọ́n fi àtìlẹ́yìn fún &quot;ìpo òkùnkùn&quot; (dark mode) tuntun ti macOS kún Mail.

===macOS Catalina (10.15)===
Wọ́n fi àtìlẹ́yìn fún Block Sender, Unsubscribe, Mute Thread àti àwọn àṣàyàn ìtòlẹ́sẹẹsẹ ojú-ìlànà kún un.

===macOS Big Sur (11.0)===
Nínú macOS Big Sur, wọ́n ṣe ìmúdójúìwọ̀n Mail pẹ̀lú àwọn ìṣàfilọ́lẹ̀ Apple mìíràn láti lo èdè ìṣàfilọ́lẹ̀ tuntun ti Big Sur, pẹ̀lú ọ̀pá ẹ̀gbẹ́ tó gùn dé ìsàlẹ̀ àti àwọn ààmì tuntun tó bá àwọ̀ búlúù ààmì ìṣàfilọ́lẹ̀ náà mu. Wọ́n tún yí ààmì Mail padà kí ó lè jọ ti ẹ̀yà iOS sí i, tí ó ń fi àpò lẹ́tà funfun hàn lórí abẹ́lẹ̀ búlúù, pẹ̀lú ìrísí tó dà bíi ohun mẹ́ta-ìwò (3D), tí wọ́n sì fi ọ̀rọ̀ &quot;Apple Park California 95014&quot; kọ sórí àpò lẹ́tà náà ní ọ̀nà tí kò hàn gbangba. Mail tún ń ṣe àtìlẹ́yìn fún àwọn ìfitónilétí ìbánisọ̀rọ̀, ó sì ń ṣiṣẹ́ pọ̀ pẹ̀lú ìṣàfilọ́lẹ̀ Reminders láti jẹ́ kí Siri lè dábàá àwọn ìránnilétí tó yẹ gẹ́gẹ́ bí ẹni tí o ń fi ímeèlì ránṣẹ́ sí.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=2020-11-29 |title=macOS Big Sur - Features - Apple |url=https://www.apple.com/macos/big-sur/features/ |access-date=25 Oṣù kọkànlá, ọdún 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201129224428/https://www.apple.com/macos/big-sur/features/ |archive-date=29 Oṣù kọkànlá, ọdún 2020 }}&lt;/ref&gt;

===macOS Monterey (12.0)===
Mail ní àṣàyàn tuntun láti dí àwọn olùtọ́pa nínú ímeèlì lọ́wọ́ láti rí àdírẹ́sì IP olùlò tàbí láti mọ̀ bóyá a ti ka ímeèlì náà. Àwọn àfikún (extensions) láti Mac App Store tún lè ṣiṣẹ́ pọ̀ pẹ̀lú Mail, àwọn alabapin iCloud+ sì lè dá àdírẹ́sì ímeèlì tuntun sílẹ̀ tó máa ń darí àwọn ìfiránṣẹ́ sí àdírẹ́sì àkọ́kọ́ wọn.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=What's new in Mail on Mac? |url=https://support.apple.com/guide/mail/whats-new-in-mail-cpmlwn/15.0/mac/12.0 |access-date=25 Oṣù kọkànlá, ọdún 2022 |website=Apple Support |language=en |archive-date=25 Oṣù kọkànlá, ọdún 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221125113330/https://support.apple.com/guide/mail/whats-new-in-mail-cpmlwn/15.0/mac/12.0 |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;

===macOS Ventura (13.0)===
Wọ́n ṣe ìmúdójúìwọ̀n Mail láti fi àwọn àǹfààní tí àwọn olùdíje olókìkí ní kún un. Ìwọ̀nyí ní agbára láti fagilé fífi ímeèlì ránṣẹ́ láàárín ìṣẹ́jú-aaya mẹ́wàá, ogún tàbí ọgbọ̀n, láti ṣètò àkókò tí a fẹ́ kí a fi ímeèlì ránṣẹ́, láti rántí olùlò pé kó tẹ̀lé ìmeèlì kan, àti láti fi ìfitónilétí hàn bí ó bá dà bí ẹni pé olùlò gbàgbé láti fi fáìlì àfikún tàbí olùgbà sí i. Wọ́n tún mú ìwádìí sunwọ̀n sí i nípa lílo àwọn ọ̀rọ̀ tó jọ ara wọn àti ṣíṣe àtúnṣe àṣìṣe ìkọ̀wé láìfọwọ́yí. Ó tún ń fi àwọn ohun tí a ti pín àti àwọn ọ̀rọ̀ ìwádìí iṣáájú hàn. Àwọn ìmeèlì tí o ti fi ránṣẹ́ tí kò tíì gba ìdáhùn yóò tún lọ sí òkè àpótí ìwọlé kí o lè tẹ̀lé wọn. Àwọn ímeèlì láti àwọn ilé-iṣẹ́ náà ń fi ààmì (logo) wọn hàn nípasẹ̀ àtìlẹ́yìn BIMI.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=macOS Ventura - New Features |url=https://www.apple.com/macos/ventura/features/ |access-date=25 Oṣù kọkànlá, ọdún 2022 |website=Apple |language=en-US |archive-date=25 Oṣù kọkànlá, ọdún 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221125113328/https://www.apple.com/macos/ventura/features/ |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;

==Àwọn ìtọ́kasí==
{{Reflist}}</text>
      <sha1>p8shein49yxrn4l2kdc9wfc75fc02sg</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Richard Allman</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>80983</id>
    <revision>
      <id>625835</id>
      <timestamp>2026-07-05T13:31:47Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Ṣ'èdá ojúewé pẹ̀lú &quot;{{Short description|Irish businessman and politician}} {{Use dmy dates|date=April 2021}} {{Infobox person | name        = Richard Lane Allman | image       = &lt;!-- just the filename, without the File: or Image: prefix or enclosing [[brackets]] --&gt; | alt         =  | caption     =  | birth_name  = &lt;!-- only use if different from name --&gt; | birth_date  = 1813 | birth_place =  | death_date  = 22 December 1904 | death_place =  | other_names =  | occupation  = Irish...&quot;</comment>
      <origin>625835</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="1049" sha1="d6htbrsor9i08u83046xb40jfkepync" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|Irish businessman and politician}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2021}}
{{Infobox person
| name        = Richard Lane Allman
| image       = &lt;!-- just the filename, without the File: or Image: prefix or enclosing [[brackets]] --&gt;
| alt         = 
| caption     = 
| birth_name  = &lt;!-- only use if different from name --&gt;
| birth_date  = 1813
| birth_place = 
| death_date  = 22 December 1904
| death_place = 
| other_names = 
| occupation  = Irish businessman, House of Commons member of the United Kingdom from 1880–1885
| known_for   = His participation as an Irish Liberal Party politician
}}

'''Richard Lane Allman''' (1813 – 22 December 1904)&lt;ref&gt;{{Rayment-hc|b|1|date=May 2014}}&lt;/ref&gt; was an Irish businessman from [[Bandon, County Cork|Bandon]] in [[County Cork]]. He was also an [[Irish Liberal Party]] politician who sat in the [[House of Commons of the United Kingdom|House of Commons]] from 1880 to 1885. His brother was the botanist and natural history professor [[George Allman (natural historian)|George Allman]].</text>
      <sha1>d6htbrsor9i08u83046xb40jfkepync</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>625836</id>
      <parentid>625835</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-05T13:32:54Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* */</comment>
      <origin>625836</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="1135" sha1="f3dyavzyst46rjpswvlddqm35n4wzhp" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|Irish businessman and politician}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2021}}
{{Infobox person
| name        = Richard Lane Allman
| image       = &lt;!-- just the filename, without the File: or Image: prefix or enclosing [[brackets]] --&gt;
| alt         = 
| caption     = 
| birth_name  = &lt;!-- only use if different from name --&gt;
| birth_date  = 1813
| birth_place = 
| death_date  = 22 December 1904
| death_place = 
| other_names = 
| occupation  = Irish businessman, House of Commons member of the United Kingdom from 1880–1885
| known_for   = His participation as an Irish Liberal Party politician
}}

'''Richard Lane Allman''', wọ́n bí i ní ọdún 1813, ó sì kú ní ọjọ́ kejìlélógún Oṣù Kejìlá, ọdún 1904,&lt;ref&gt;{{Rayment-hc|b|1|date=May 2014}}&lt;/ref&gt; jẹ́ oníṣòwò ọmọ ilẹ̀ Ireland láti Bandon ní County Cork. Ó tún jẹ́ olóṣèlú ti Ẹgbẹ́ Òmìnira ti Ireland tí ó jẹ́ ọmọ ilé aṣòfin House of Commons láti ọdún 1880 sí ọdún 1885. Arákùnrin rẹ̀ ni George Allman, onímọ̀ ewéko àti ọ̀jọ̀gbọ́n nínú ẹ̀kọ́ ìtàn àdánidá.</text>
      <sha1>f3dyavzyst46rjpswvlddqm35n4wzhp</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>625837</id>
      <parentid>625836</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-05T13:33:14Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* */</comment>
      <origin>625837</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="1149" sha1="8rr0hwkha8ax2rczsze3em9kmkjyp5f" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|Irish businessman and politician}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2021}}
{{Infobox person
| name        = Richard Lane Allman
| image       = &lt;!-- just the filename, without the File: or Image: prefix or enclosing [[brackets]] --&gt;
| alt         = 
| caption     = 
| birth_name  = &lt;!-- only use if different from name --&gt;
| birth_date  = 1813
| birth_place = 
| death_date  = 22 December 1904
| death_place = 
| other_names = 
| occupation  = Irish businessman, House of Commons member of the United Kingdom from 1880–1885
| known_for   = His participation as an Irish Liberal Party politician
}}

'''Richard Lane Allman''', wọ́n bí i ní ọdún 1813, ó sì kú ní ọjọ́ kejìlélógún Oṣù Kejìlá, ọdún 1904,&lt;ref&gt;{{Rayment-hc|b|1|date=May 2014}}&lt;/ref&gt; jẹ́ oníṣòwò ọmọ ilẹ̀ Ireland láti Bandon ní County Cork. Ó tún jẹ́ olóṣèlú ti Ẹgbẹ́ Òmìnira ti Ireland tí ó jẹ́ ọmọ ilé aṣòfin House of Commons láti ọdún 1880 sí ọdún 1885. Arákùnrin rẹ̀ ni George Allman, onímọ̀ ewéko àti ọ̀jọ̀gbọ́n nínú ẹ̀kọ́ ìtàn àdánidá.

==itokasi ==</text>
      <sha1>8rr0hwkha8ax2rczsze3em9kmkjyp5f</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>625838</id>
      <parentid>625837</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-05T13:34:33Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* */</comment>
      <origin>625838</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="2483" sha1="p3l3ad7ogs81h25ust93mw50caog9rs" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|Irish businessman and politician}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2021}}
{{Infobox person
| name        = Richard Lane Allman
| image       = &lt;!-- just the filename, without the File: or Image: prefix or enclosing [[brackets]] --&gt;
| alt         = 
| caption     = 
| birth_name  = &lt;!-- only use if different from name --&gt;
| birth_date  = 1813
| birth_place = 
| death_date  = 22 December 1904
| death_place = 
| other_names = 
| occupation  = Irish businessman, House of Commons member of the United Kingdom from 1880–1885
| known_for   = His participation as an Irish Liberal Party politician
}}

'''Richard Lane Allman''', wọ́n bí i ní ọdún 1813, ó sì kú ní ọjọ́ kejìlélógún Oṣù Kejìlá, ọdún 1904,&lt;ref&gt;{{Rayment-hc|b|1|date=May 2014}}&lt;/ref&gt; jẹ́ oníṣòwò ọmọ ilẹ̀ Ireland láti Bandon ní County Cork. Ó tún jẹ́ olóṣèlú ti Ẹgbẹ́ Òmìnira ti Ireland tí ó jẹ́ ọmọ ilé aṣòfin House of Commons láti ọdún 1880 sí ọdún 1885. Arákùnrin rẹ̀ ni George Allman, onímọ̀ ewéko àti ọ̀jọ̀gbọ́n nínú ẹ̀kọ́ ìtàn àdánidá.

==Ìgbésí ayé re==
Allman jẹ́ ọmọ James C. Allman àti aya rẹ̀ Sarah, tí orúkọ ìdílé rẹ̀ ṣáájú ìgbéyàwó jẹ́ Lane.&lt;ref name=&quot;debrett-1922&quot;&gt;{{cite web
 | url = https://archive.org/stream/debrettshouseo1881londuoft#page/4/mode/1up
 | title = Debrett's House of Commons and the Judicial Bench, 1881
 | editor = Robert Henry Mair
 | page = 4
 | year = 1881
 | location = London
 | access-date = 22 Oṣù Karùn-ún, ọdún 2014
}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Ìdílé náà jẹ́ àwọn oníṣòwò ní Bandon, County Cork, ní ọ̀rúndún kejìdínlógún àti ọ̀rúndún kọkàndínlógún.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web
 | url = http://landedestates.nuigalway.ie/LandedEstates/jsp/estate-show.jsp?id=2560
 | title = Allman (County Cork)
 | work = Landed Estates Database
 | publisher = NUI Galway
 | access-date = 22 Oṣù Karùn-ún, ọdún 2014
}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Ní ìbẹ̀rẹ̀, wọ́n ń ṣiṣẹ́ ilé-iṣẹ́ aṣọ òwú kan ní Overton, nítòsí Bandon. Ṣùgbọ́n nígbà tí iṣẹ́ náà dín kù, wọ́n dá Bandon Distillery sílẹ̀ ní ọdún 1826.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web
 | url = http://www.nli.ie/pdfs/mss%20lists/111_BandonDistillery.pdf
 | title = Bandon Allman's Distillery papers
 | year = 2002
 | publisher = National Library of Ireland
 | access-date = 22 Oṣù Karùn-ún, ọdún 2014
}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==itokasi ==</text>
      <sha1>p3l3ad7ogs81h25ust93mw50caog9rs</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>625839</id>
      <parentid>625838</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-05T13:35:43Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>625839</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="3300" sha1="a4odgkjgxodgbt9ub586dqzotxo4hdk" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|Irish businessman and politician}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2021}}
{{Infobox person
| name        = Richard Lane Allman
| image       = &lt;!-- just the filename, without the File: or Image: prefix or enclosing [[brackets]] --&gt;
| alt         = 
| caption     = 
| birth_name  = &lt;!-- only use if different from name --&gt;
| birth_date  = 1813
| birth_place = 
| death_date  = 22 December 1904
| death_place = 
| other_names = 
| occupation  = Irish businessman, House of Commons member of the United Kingdom from 1880–1885
| known_for   = His participation as an Irish Liberal Party politician
}}

'''Richard Lane Allman''', wọ́n bí i ní ọdún 1813, ó sì kú ní ọjọ́ kejìlélógún Oṣù Kejìlá, ọdún 1904,&lt;ref&gt;{{Rayment-hc|b|1|date=May 2014}}&lt;/ref&gt; jẹ́ oníṣòwò ọmọ ilẹ̀ Ireland láti Bandon ní County Cork. Ó tún jẹ́ olóṣèlú ti Ẹgbẹ́ Òmìnira ti Ireland tí ó jẹ́ ọmọ ilé aṣòfin House of Commons láti ọdún 1880 sí ọdún 1885. Arákùnrin rẹ̀ ni George Allman, onímọ̀ ewéko àti ọ̀jọ̀gbọ́n nínú ẹ̀kọ́ ìtàn àdánidá.

==Ìgbésí ayé re==
Allman jẹ́ ọmọ James C. Allman àti aya rẹ̀ Sarah, tí orúkọ ìdílé rẹ̀ ṣáájú ìgbéyàwó jẹ́ Lane.&lt;ref name=&quot;debrett-1922&quot;&gt;{{cite web
 | url = https://archive.org/stream/debrettshouseo1881londuoft#page/4/mode/1up
 | title = Debrett's House of Commons and the Judicial Bench, 1881
 | editor = Robert Henry Mair
 | page = 4
 | year = 1881
 | location = London
 | access-date = 22 Oṣù Karùn-ún, ọdún 2014
}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Ìdílé náà jẹ́ àwọn oníṣòwò ní Bandon, County Cork, ní ọ̀rúndún kejìdínlógún àti ọ̀rúndún kọkàndínlógún.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web
 | url = http://landedestates.nuigalway.ie/LandedEstates/jsp/estate-show.jsp?id=2560
 | title = Allman (County Cork)
 | work = Landed Estates Database
 | publisher = NUI Galway
 | access-date = 22 Oṣù Karùn-ún, ọdún 2014
}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Ní ìbẹ̀rẹ̀, wọ́n ń ṣiṣẹ́ ilé-iṣẹ́ aṣọ òwú kan ní Overton, nítòsí Bandon. Ṣùgbọ́n nígbà tí iṣẹ́ náà dín kù, wọ́n dá Bandon Distillery sílẹ̀ ní ọdún 1826.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web
 | url = http://www.nli.ie/pdfs/mss%20lists/111_BandonDistillery.pdf
 | title = Bandon Allman's Distillery papers
 | year = 2002
 | publisher = National Library of Ireland
 | access-date = 22 Oṣù Karùn-ún, ọdún 2014
}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==Ìgbésí ayé  re gẹ́gẹ́ bí oníṣòwò==
Ilé-iṣẹ́ ọtí Allman máa ń ṣe tó ẹgbẹ̀rún mẹ́fà ọgọ́rùn-ún (600,000) gálọ́nù ọtí whiskey lọ́dọọdún, èyí tí púpọ̀ nínú rẹ̀ ni wọ́n máa ń kó lọ sí òkè òkun. Ṣùgbọ́n òwò náà fara gba ìpalára ńlá nítorí òfin ìfòfin de ọtí ní Orílẹ̀-Èdè Amẹ́ríkà àti Ìparun Ọ̀rọ̀ Ajé Ńlá (Great Depression). Wọ́n dá ṣíṣe ọtí dúró ní ọdún 1925, ilé-iṣẹ́ náà sì ti pa ní ọdún 1929.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web
 | url = http://www.irelandwhiskeytrail.com/?pg=allmans_bandon_distillery_cork.php
 | title = Allman's Bandon Distillery – Co. Cork 1826 to 1925
 | work = The Ireland Whiskey Trail
 | access-date = 22 Oṣù Karùn-ún, ọdún 2014
}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==itokasi ==</text>
      <sha1>a4odgkjgxodgbt9ub586dqzotxo4hdk</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>625840</id>
      <parentid>625839</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-05T13:36:44Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>625840</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="4612" sha1="m0w14jd6avieiyh1125p6q2xilnb0jf" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|Irish businessman and politician}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2021}}
{{Infobox person
| name        = Richard Lane Allman
| image       = &lt;!-- just the filename, without the File: or Image: prefix or enclosing [[brackets]] --&gt;
| alt         = 
| caption     = 
| birth_name  = &lt;!-- only use if different from name --&gt;
| birth_date  = 1813
| birth_place = 
| death_date  = 22 December 1904
| death_place = 
| other_names = 
| occupation  = Irish businessman, House of Commons member of the United Kingdom from 1880–1885
| known_for   = His participation as an Irish Liberal Party politician
}}

'''Richard Lane Allman''', wọ́n bí i ní ọdún 1813, ó sì kú ní ọjọ́ kejìlélógún Oṣù Kejìlá, ọdún 1904,&lt;ref&gt;{{Rayment-hc|b|1|date=May 2014}}&lt;/ref&gt; jẹ́ oníṣòwò ọmọ ilẹ̀ Ireland láti Bandon ní County Cork. Ó tún jẹ́ olóṣèlú ti Ẹgbẹ́ Òmìnira ti Ireland tí ó jẹ́ ọmọ ilé aṣòfin House of Commons láti ọdún 1880 sí ọdún 1885. Arákùnrin rẹ̀ ni George Allman, onímọ̀ ewéko àti ọ̀jọ̀gbọ́n nínú ẹ̀kọ́ ìtàn àdánidá.

==Ìgbésí ayé re==
Allman jẹ́ ọmọ James C. Allman àti aya rẹ̀ Sarah, tí orúkọ ìdílé rẹ̀ ṣáájú ìgbéyàwó jẹ́ Lane.&lt;ref name=&quot;debrett-1922&quot;&gt;{{cite web
 | url = https://archive.org/stream/debrettshouseo1881londuoft#page/4/mode/1up
 | title = Debrett's House of Commons and the Judicial Bench, 1881
 | editor = Robert Henry Mair
 | page = 4
 | year = 1881
 | location = London
 | access-date = 22 Oṣù Karùn-ún, ọdún 2014
}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Ìdílé náà jẹ́ àwọn oníṣòwò ní Bandon, County Cork, ní ọ̀rúndún kejìdínlógún àti ọ̀rúndún kọkàndínlógún.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web
 | url = http://landedestates.nuigalway.ie/LandedEstates/jsp/estate-show.jsp?id=2560
 | title = Allman (County Cork)
 | work = Landed Estates Database
 | publisher = NUI Galway
 | access-date = 22 Oṣù Karùn-ún, ọdún 2014
}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Ní ìbẹ̀rẹ̀, wọ́n ń ṣiṣẹ́ ilé-iṣẹ́ aṣọ òwú kan ní Overton, nítòsí Bandon. Ṣùgbọ́n nígbà tí iṣẹ́ náà dín kù, wọ́n dá Bandon Distillery sílẹ̀ ní ọdún 1826.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web
 | url = http://www.nli.ie/pdfs/mss%20lists/111_BandonDistillery.pdf
 | title = Bandon Allman's Distillery papers
 | year = 2002
 | publisher = National Library of Ireland
 | access-date = 22 Oṣù Karùn-ún, ọdún 2014
}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==Ìgbésí ayé  re gẹ́gẹ́ bí oníṣòwò==
Ilé-iṣẹ́ ọtí Allman máa ń ṣe tó ẹgbẹ̀rún mẹ́fà ọgọ́rùn-ún (600,000) gálọ́nù ọtí whiskey lọ́dọọdún, èyí tí púpọ̀ nínú rẹ̀ ni wọ́n máa ń kó lọ sí òkè òkun. Ṣùgbọ́n òwò náà fara gba ìpalára ńlá nítorí òfin ìfòfin de ọtí ní Orílẹ̀-Èdè Amẹ́ríkà àti Ìparun Ọ̀rọ̀ Ajé Ńlá (Great Depression). Wọ́n dá ṣíṣe ọtí dúró ní ọdún 1925, ilé-iṣẹ́ náà sì ti pa ní ọdún 1929.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web
 | url = http://www.irelandwhiskeytrail.com/?pg=allmans_bandon_distillery_cork.php
 | title = Allman's Bandon Distillery – Co. Cork 1826 to 1925
 | work = The Ireland Whiskey Trail
 | access-date = 22 Oṣù Karùn-ún, ọdún 2014
}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==Ilé aṣòfin==
Nínú ìdìbò gbogbogbò tí wọ́n ṣe ní Oṣù Kẹrin, ọdún 1880, Allman díje láti ṣojú ìpínlẹ̀ Bandon, ṣùgbọ́n kò ṣẹ́gun. Ó fi ìbò mẹ́ẹ̀ẹ́dógún ṣofo (175 sí 200) sí olùdíje Ẹgbẹ́ Conservative, Percy Broderick Bernard, ọmọ ẹ̀gbọ́n Francis Bernard, Earl kẹta ti Bandon, tí ìdílé rẹ̀ ti di ipò aṣojú náà mú fún ọ̀pọ̀ jù lọ nínú ọ̀rúndún kọkàndínlógún.&lt;ref name=&quot;walker&quot;&gt;{{cite book
 |year=1978
 |editor1-last=Walker
 |editor1-first=Brian M.
 |title=Parliamentary Election Results in Ireland 1801–1922
 |series=A New History of Ireland
 |location=Dublin
 |publisher=Royal Irish Academy
 |page=253
 |isbn=0901714127
 |issn=0332-0286
}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Síbẹ̀, Bernard fi ipò rẹ̀ sílẹ̀ ní Ilé Aṣòfin ní Oṣù Kẹfà, ọdún 1880, àti nínú ìdìbò àtúnṣe tí wọ́n ṣe ní ọjọ́ karùn-ún-dínlọ́gbọ̀n Oṣù Kẹfà, ọdún 1880, Allman ni wọ́n dìbò yàn gẹ́gẹ́ bí Aṣojú Ilé Aṣòfin (MP) fún Bandon.&lt;ref name=&quot;walker&quot; /&gt; Ó gba ìbò 217, nígbà tí J. W. Payne ti Ẹgbẹ́ Conservative gba ìbò 172.&lt;ref name=&quot;walker&quot; /&gt;

Wọ́n fagilé ẹ̀tọ́ ìpínlẹ̀ náà láti ní aṣojú nínú ìdìbò gbogbogbò ọdún 1885.

==itokasi ==</text>
      <sha1>m0w14jd6avieiyh1125p6q2xilnb0jf</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>625981</id>
      <parentid>625840</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-06T02:47:37Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Royalesignature</username>
        <id>26633</id>
      </contributor>
      <minor />
      <comment>/* itokasi */</comment>
      <origin>625981</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="4625" sha1="aghdigqtns833etapzq6d7if8khbdzm" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|Irish businessman and politician}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2021}}
{{Infobox person
| name        = Richard Lane Allman
| image       = &lt;!-- just the filename, without the File: or Image: prefix or enclosing [[brackets]] --&gt;
| alt         = 
| caption     = 
| birth_name  = &lt;!-- only use if different from name --&gt;
| birth_date  = 1813
| birth_place = 
| death_date  = 22 December 1904
| death_place = 
| other_names = 
| occupation  = Irish businessman, House of Commons member of the United Kingdom from 1880–1885
| known_for   = His participation as an Irish Liberal Party politician
}}

'''Richard Lane Allman''', wọ́n bí i ní ọdún 1813, ó sì kú ní ọjọ́ kejìlélógún Oṣù Kejìlá, ọdún 1904,&lt;ref&gt;{{Rayment-hc|b|1|date=May 2014}}&lt;/ref&gt; jẹ́ oníṣòwò ọmọ ilẹ̀ Ireland láti Bandon ní County Cork. Ó tún jẹ́ olóṣèlú ti Ẹgbẹ́ Òmìnira ti Ireland tí ó jẹ́ ọmọ ilé aṣòfin House of Commons láti ọdún 1880 sí ọdún 1885. Arákùnrin rẹ̀ ni George Allman, onímọ̀ ewéko àti ọ̀jọ̀gbọ́n nínú ẹ̀kọ́ ìtàn àdánidá.

==Ìgbésí ayé re==
Allman jẹ́ ọmọ James C. Allman àti aya rẹ̀ Sarah, tí orúkọ ìdílé rẹ̀ ṣáájú ìgbéyàwó jẹ́ Lane.&lt;ref name=&quot;debrett-1922&quot;&gt;{{cite web
 | url = https://archive.org/stream/debrettshouseo1881londuoft#page/4/mode/1up
 | title = Debrett's House of Commons and the Judicial Bench, 1881
 | editor = Robert Henry Mair
 | page = 4
 | year = 1881
 | location = London
 | access-date = 22 Oṣù Karùn-ún, ọdún 2014
}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Ìdílé náà jẹ́ àwọn oníṣòwò ní Bandon, County Cork, ní ọ̀rúndún kejìdínlógún àti ọ̀rúndún kọkàndínlógún.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web
 | url = http://landedestates.nuigalway.ie/LandedEstates/jsp/estate-show.jsp?id=2560
 | title = Allman (County Cork)
 | work = Landed Estates Database
 | publisher = NUI Galway
 | access-date = 22 Oṣù Karùn-ún, ọdún 2014
}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Ní ìbẹ̀rẹ̀, wọ́n ń ṣiṣẹ́ ilé-iṣẹ́ aṣọ òwú kan ní Overton, nítòsí Bandon. Ṣùgbọ́n nígbà tí iṣẹ́ náà dín kù, wọ́n dá Bandon Distillery sílẹ̀ ní ọdún 1826.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web
 | url = http://www.nli.ie/pdfs/mss%20lists/111_BandonDistillery.pdf
 | title = Bandon Allman's Distillery papers
 | year = 2002
 | publisher = National Library of Ireland
 | access-date = 22 Oṣù Karùn-ún, ọdún 2014
}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==Ìgbésí ayé  re gẹ́gẹ́ bí oníṣòwò==
Ilé-iṣẹ́ ọtí Allman máa ń ṣe tó ẹgbẹ̀rún mẹ́fà ọgọ́rùn-ún (600,000) gálọ́nù ọtí whiskey lọ́dọọdún, èyí tí púpọ̀ nínú rẹ̀ ni wọ́n máa ń kó lọ sí òkè òkun. Ṣùgbọ́n òwò náà fara gba ìpalára ńlá nítorí òfin ìfòfin de ọtí ní Orílẹ̀-Èdè Amẹ́ríkà àti Ìparun Ọ̀rọ̀ Ajé Ńlá (Great Depression). Wọ́n dá ṣíṣe ọtí dúró ní ọdún 1925, ilé-iṣẹ́ náà sì ti pa ní ọdún 1929.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web
 | url = http://www.irelandwhiskeytrail.com/?pg=allmans_bandon_distillery_cork.php
 | title = Allman's Bandon Distillery – Co. Cork 1826 to 1925
 | work = The Ireland Whiskey Trail
 | access-date = 22 Oṣù Karùn-ún, ọdún 2014
}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==Ilé aṣòfin==
Nínú ìdìbò gbogbogbò tí wọ́n ṣe ní Oṣù Kẹrin, ọdún 1880, Allman díje láti ṣojú ìpínlẹ̀ Bandon, ṣùgbọ́n kò ṣẹ́gun. Ó fi ìbò mẹ́ẹ̀ẹ́dógún ṣofo (175 sí 200) sí olùdíje Ẹgbẹ́ Conservative, Percy Broderick Bernard, ọmọ ẹ̀gbọ́n Francis Bernard, Earl kẹta ti Bandon, tí ìdílé rẹ̀ ti di ipò aṣojú náà mú fún ọ̀pọ̀ jù lọ nínú ọ̀rúndún kọkàndínlógún.&lt;ref name=&quot;walker&quot;&gt;{{cite book
 |year=1978
 |editor1-last=Walker
 |editor1-first=Brian M.
 |title=Parliamentary Election Results in Ireland 1801–1922
 |series=A New History of Ireland
 |location=Dublin
 |publisher=Royal Irish Academy
 |page=253
 |isbn=0901714127
 |issn=0332-0286
}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Síbẹ̀, Bernard fi ipò rẹ̀ sílẹ̀ ní Ilé Aṣòfin ní Oṣù Kẹfà, ọdún 1880, àti nínú ìdìbò àtúnṣe tí wọ́n ṣe ní ọjọ́ karùn-ún-dínlọ́gbọ̀n Oṣù Kẹfà, ọdún 1880, Allman ni wọ́n dìbò yàn gẹ́gẹ́ bí Aṣojú Ilé Aṣòfin (MP) fún Bandon.&lt;ref name=&quot;walker&quot; /&gt; Ó gba ìbò 217, nígbà tí J. W. Payne ti Ẹgbẹ́ Conservative gba ìbò 172.&lt;ref name=&quot;walker&quot; /&gt;

Wọ́n fagilé ẹ̀tọ́ ìpínlẹ̀ náà láti ní aṣojú nínú ìdìbò gbogbogbò ọdún 1885.

==Àwọn ìtọ́kasí==</text>
      <sha1>aghdigqtns833etapzq6d7if8khbdzm</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>625982</id>
      <parentid>625981</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-06T02:47:55Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Royalesignature</username>
        <id>26633</id>
      </contributor>
      <minor />
      <comment>/* Àwọn ìtọ́kasí */</comment>
      <origin>625982</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="4637" sha1="23cp57ohwkds9kn5t9ki2mwapkf0idi" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|Irish businessman and politician}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2021}}
{{Infobox person
| name        = Richard Lane Allman
| image       = &lt;!-- just the filename, without the File: or Image: prefix or enclosing [[brackets]] --&gt;
| alt         = 
| caption     = 
| birth_name  = &lt;!-- only use if different from name --&gt;
| birth_date  = 1813
| birth_place = 
| death_date  = 22 December 1904
| death_place = 
| other_names = 
| occupation  = Irish businessman, House of Commons member of the United Kingdom from 1880–1885
| known_for   = His participation as an Irish Liberal Party politician
}}

'''Richard Lane Allman''', wọ́n bí i ní ọdún 1813, ó sì kú ní ọjọ́ kejìlélógún Oṣù Kejìlá, ọdún 1904,&lt;ref&gt;{{Rayment-hc|b|1|date=May 2014}}&lt;/ref&gt; jẹ́ oníṣòwò ọmọ ilẹ̀ Ireland láti Bandon ní County Cork. Ó tún jẹ́ olóṣèlú ti Ẹgbẹ́ Òmìnira ti Ireland tí ó jẹ́ ọmọ ilé aṣòfin House of Commons láti ọdún 1880 sí ọdún 1885. Arákùnrin rẹ̀ ni George Allman, onímọ̀ ewéko àti ọ̀jọ̀gbọ́n nínú ẹ̀kọ́ ìtàn àdánidá.

==Ìgbésí ayé re==
Allman jẹ́ ọmọ James C. Allman àti aya rẹ̀ Sarah, tí orúkọ ìdílé rẹ̀ ṣáájú ìgbéyàwó jẹ́ Lane.&lt;ref name=&quot;debrett-1922&quot;&gt;{{cite web
 | url = https://archive.org/stream/debrettshouseo1881londuoft#page/4/mode/1up
 | title = Debrett's House of Commons and the Judicial Bench, 1881
 | editor = Robert Henry Mair
 | page = 4
 | year = 1881
 | location = London
 | access-date = 22 Oṣù Karùn-ún, ọdún 2014
}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Ìdílé náà jẹ́ àwọn oníṣòwò ní Bandon, County Cork, ní ọ̀rúndún kejìdínlógún àti ọ̀rúndún kọkàndínlógún.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web
 | url = http://landedestates.nuigalway.ie/LandedEstates/jsp/estate-show.jsp?id=2560
 | title = Allman (County Cork)
 | work = Landed Estates Database
 | publisher = NUI Galway
 | access-date = 22 Oṣù Karùn-ún, ọdún 2014
}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Ní ìbẹ̀rẹ̀, wọ́n ń ṣiṣẹ́ ilé-iṣẹ́ aṣọ òwú kan ní Overton, nítòsí Bandon. Ṣùgbọ́n nígbà tí iṣẹ́ náà dín kù, wọ́n dá Bandon Distillery sílẹ̀ ní ọdún 1826.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web
 | url = http://www.nli.ie/pdfs/mss%20lists/111_BandonDistillery.pdf
 | title = Bandon Allman's Distillery papers
 | year = 2002
 | publisher = National Library of Ireland
 | access-date = 22 Oṣù Karùn-ún, ọdún 2014
}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==Ìgbésí ayé  re gẹ́gẹ́ bí oníṣòwò==
Ilé-iṣẹ́ ọtí Allman máa ń ṣe tó ẹgbẹ̀rún mẹ́fà ọgọ́rùn-ún (600,000) gálọ́nù ọtí whiskey lọ́dọọdún, èyí tí púpọ̀ nínú rẹ̀ ni wọ́n máa ń kó lọ sí òkè òkun. Ṣùgbọ́n òwò náà fara gba ìpalára ńlá nítorí òfin ìfòfin de ọtí ní Orílẹ̀-Èdè Amẹ́ríkà àti Ìparun Ọ̀rọ̀ Ajé Ńlá (Great Depression). Wọ́n dá ṣíṣe ọtí dúró ní ọdún 1925, ilé-iṣẹ́ náà sì ti pa ní ọdún 1929.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web
 | url = http://www.irelandwhiskeytrail.com/?pg=allmans_bandon_distillery_cork.php
 | title = Allman's Bandon Distillery – Co. Cork 1826 to 1925
 | work = The Ireland Whiskey Trail
 | access-date = 22 Oṣù Karùn-ún, ọdún 2014
}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==Ilé aṣòfin==
Nínú ìdìbò gbogbogbò tí wọ́n ṣe ní Oṣù Kẹrin, ọdún 1880, Allman díje láti ṣojú ìpínlẹ̀ Bandon, ṣùgbọ́n kò ṣẹ́gun. Ó fi ìbò mẹ́ẹ̀ẹ́dógún ṣofo (175 sí 200) sí olùdíje Ẹgbẹ́ Conservative, Percy Broderick Bernard, ọmọ ẹ̀gbọ́n Francis Bernard, Earl kẹta ti Bandon, tí ìdílé rẹ̀ ti di ipò aṣojú náà mú fún ọ̀pọ̀ jù lọ nínú ọ̀rúndún kọkàndínlógún.&lt;ref name=&quot;walker&quot;&gt;{{cite book
 |year=1978
 |editor1-last=Walker
 |editor1-first=Brian M.
 |title=Parliamentary Election Results in Ireland 1801–1922
 |series=A New History of Ireland
 |location=Dublin
 |publisher=Royal Irish Academy
 |page=253
 |isbn=0901714127
 |issn=0332-0286
}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Síbẹ̀, Bernard fi ipò rẹ̀ sílẹ̀ ní Ilé Aṣòfin ní Oṣù Kẹfà, ọdún 1880, àti nínú ìdìbò àtúnṣe tí wọ́n ṣe ní ọjọ́ karùn-ún-dínlọ́gbọ̀n Oṣù Kẹfà, ọdún 1880, Allman ni wọ́n dìbò yàn gẹ́gẹ́ bí Aṣojú Ilé Aṣòfin (MP) fún Bandon.&lt;ref name=&quot;walker&quot; /&gt; Ó gba ìbò 217, nígbà tí J. W. Payne ti Ẹgbẹ́ Conservative gba ìbò 172.&lt;ref name=&quot;walker&quot; /&gt;

Wọ́n fagilé ẹ̀tọ́ ìpínlẹ̀ náà láti ní aṣojú nínú ìdìbò gbogbogbò ọdún 1885.

==Àwọn ìtọ́kasí==
{{Reflist}}</text>
      <sha1>23cp57ohwkds9kn5t9ki2mwapkf0idi</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Richard Salzmann</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>80984</id>
    <revision>
      <id>625841</id>
      <timestamp>2026-07-05T13:37:54Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Ṣ'èdá ojúewé pẹ̀lú &quot;{{Short description|Czech politician (1929–2023)}} {{Infobox officeholder | name          = Richard Salzmann | image         = &lt;!-- filename only, no &quot;File:&quot; or &quot;Image:&quot; prefix, and no enclosing [[brackets]] --&gt; | alt           = &lt;!-- descriptive text for use by speech synthesis (text-to-speech) software --&gt; | caption       = | birth_name    = &lt;!-- only use if different from name --&gt; | birth_date    = {{Birth date|df=y|1929|05|10}} | birth_place   = Plzeň...&quot;</comment>
      <origin>625841</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="2030" sha1="pg7rlg25946e5rr2ixulfnqxl3cjum6" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|Czech politician (1929–2023)}}
{{Infobox officeholder
| name          = Richard Salzmann
| image         = &lt;!-- filename only, no &quot;File:&quot; or &quot;Image:&quot; prefix, and no enclosing [[brackets]] --&gt;
| alt           = &lt;!-- descriptive text for use by speech synthesis (text-to-speech) software --&gt;
| caption       =
| birth_name    = &lt;!-- only use if different from name --&gt;
| birth_date    = {{Birth date|df=y|1929|05|10}}
| birth_place   = [[Plzeň]], [[First Czechoslovak Republic|Czechoslovakia]]
| death_date    = {{Death date and age|df=y|2023|10|02|1929|05|10}}
| death_place   = 
| other_names   = 
| occupation    = Lawyer
| years_active  = 
| known_for     = 
| notable_works = 
| education     = [[Charles University]]
| party         = [[Civic Democratic Party (Czech Republic)|ODS]]
| office        = Member of the [[Senate of the Czech Republic]]
| term_start    = 23 November 1996
| term_end      = 23 November 2000
| predecessor   = ''position established''
| successor     = {{ill|Milan Šimonovský|cs}}
| constituency  = {{ill|Senate District No. 59 – Brno-město|cs|Senátní obvod č. 59 – Brno-město|lt=Brno-město}} 
}}

'''Richard Salzmann''' (10 May 1929 – 2 October 2023) was a Czech lawyer and politician. A member of the [[Civic Democratic Party (Czech Republic)|Civic Democratic Party]], he served in the [[Senate of the Czech Republic|Senate]] from 1996 to 2000.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.senat.cz/senatori/index.php?lng=cz&amp;ke_dni=5.3.1998&amp;par_3=59|title=JUDr. Richard Salzmann (aktuální k 5.3.1998)|work=Senate of the Czech Republic|language=Czech}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Salzmann died on 2 October 2023, at the age of 94.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last= |first= |date=3 October 2023|title=Zemřel bývalý senátor a ředitel Komerční banky Richard Salzmann, bylo mu 94 let|trans-title= |url=https://www.idnes.cz/zpravy/domaci/zemrel-byvaly-senator-a-reditel-komercni-banky-richard-salzmann.A231003_110314_domaci_vank|language=Czech|work=iDNES.cz|location= |access-date=3 October 2023}}&lt;/ref&gt;</text>
      <sha1>pg7rlg25946e5rr2ixulfnqxl3cjum6</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>625842</id>
      <parentid>625841</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-05T13:38:41Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* */</comment>
      <origin>625842</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="2043" sha1="i7zf69oxdsw7q9v73qpwuwjb6wtwgnk" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|Czech politician (1929–2023)}}
{{Infobox officeholder
| name          = Richard Salzmann
| image         = &lt;!-- filename only, no &quot;File:&quot; or &quot;Image:&quot; prefix, and no enclosing [[brackets]] --&gt;
| alt           = &lt;!-- descriptive text for use by speech synthesis (text-to-speech) software --&gt;
| caption       =
| birth_name    = &lt;!-- only use if different from name --&gt;
| birth_date    = {{Birth date|df=y|1929|05|10}}
| birth_place   = [[Plzeň]], [[First Czechoslovak Republic|Czechoslovakia]]
| death_date    = {{Death date and age|df=y|2023|10|02|1929|05|10}}
| death_place   = 
| other_names   = 
| occupation    = Lawyer
| years_active  = 
| known_for     = 
| notable_works = 
| education     = [[Charles University]]
| party         = [[Civic Democratic Party (Czech Republic)|ODS]]
| office        = Member of the [[Senate of the Czech Republic]]
| term_start    = 23 November 1996
| term_end      = 23 November 2000
| predecessor   = ''position established''
| successor     = {{ill|Milan Šimonovský|cs}}
| constituency  = {{ill|Senate District No. 59 – Brno-město|cs|Senátní obvod č. 59 – Brno-město|lt=Brno-město}} 
}}

'''Richard Salzmann''' (10 May 1929 – 2 October 2023) was a Czech lawyer and politician. A member of the [[Civic Democratic Party (Czech Republic)|Civic Democratic Party]], he served in the [[Senate of the Czech Republic|Senate]] from 1996 to 2000.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.senat.cz/senatori/index.php?lng=cz&amp;ke_dni=5.3.1998&amp;par_3=59|title=JUDr. Richard Salzmann (aktuální k 5.3.1998)|work=Senate of the Czech Republic|language=Czech}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Salzmann died on 2 October 2023, at the age of 94.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last= |first= |date=3 October 2023|title=Zemřel bývalý senátor a ředitel Komerční banky Richard Salzmann, bylo mu 94 let|trans-title= |url=https://www.idnes.cz/zpravy/domaci/zemrel-byvaly-senator-a-reditel-komercni-banky-richard-salzmann.A231003_110314_domaci_vank|language=Czech|work=iDNES.cz|location= |access-date=3 October 2023}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==itokasi==</text>
      <sha1>i7zf69oxdsw7q9v73qpwuwjb6wtwgnk</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>625843</id>
      <parentid>625842</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-05T13:48:25Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* */</comment>
      <origin>625843</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="2252" sha1="8cs1axetourozz323gypi5ceq74gcep" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|Czech politician (1929–2023)}}
{{Infobox officeholder
| name          = Richard Salzmann
| image         = &lt;!-- filename only, no &quot;File:&quot; or &quot;Image:&quot; prefix, and no enclosing [[brackets]] --&gt;
| alt           = &lt;!-- descriptive text for use by speech synthesis (text-to-speech) software --&gt;
| caption       =
| birth_name    = &lt;!-- only use if different from name --&gt;
| birth_date    = {{Birth date|df=y|1929|05|10}}
| birth_place   = [[Plzeň]], [[First Czechoslovak Republic|Czechoslovakia]]
| death_date    = {{Death date and age|df=y|2023|10|02|1929|05|10}}
| death_place   = 
| other_names   = 
| occupation    = Lawyer
| years_active  = 
| known_for     = 
| notable_works = 
| education     = [[Charles University]]
| party         = [[Civic Democratic Party (Czech Republic)|ODS]]
| office        = Member of the [[Senate of the Czech Republic]]
| term_start    = 23 November 1996
| term_end      = 23 November 2000
| predecessor   = ''position established''
| successor     = {{ill|Milan Šimonovský|cs}}
| constituency  = {{ill|Senate District No. 59 – Brno-město|cs|Senátní obvod č. 59 – Brno-město|lt=Brno-město}} 
}}

'''Richard Salzmann''', wọ́n bí i ní ọjọ́ kẹwàá Oṣù Karùn-ún, ọdún 1929, ó sì kú ní ọjọ́ kejì Oṣù Kẹwàá, ọdún 2023,&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.senat.cz/senatori/index.php?lng=cz&amp;ke_dni=5.3.1998&amp;par_3=59|title=JUDr. Richard Salzmann (aktuální k 5.3.1998)|work=Senate of the Czech Republic|language=Czech}}&lt;/ref&gt; jẹ́ agbẹjọ́rò àti olóṣèlú ọmọ orílẹ̀-èdè Czech. Ó jẹ́ ọmọ Ẹgbẹ́ Civic Democratic Party, ó sì ṣiṣẹ́ gẹ́gẹ́ bí ọmọ Ilé Ìgbìmọ̀ Aṣòfin Alàgbà (Senate) ti Czech Republic láti ọdún 1996 sí ọdún 2000.

Salzmann kú ní ọjọ́ kejì Oṣù Kẹwàá, ọdún 2023, ní ọmọ ọdún mẹ́rìnléláàádọ́rùn-ún.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |date=3 October 2023|title=Zemřel bývalý senátor a ředitel Komerční banky Richard Salzmann, bylo mu 94 let|url=https://www.idnes.cz/zpravy/domaci/zemrel-byvaly-senator-a-reditel-komercni-banky-richard-salzmann.A231003_110314_domaci_vank|language=Czech|work=iDNES.cz|access-date=3 October 2023}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==itokasi==</text>
      <sha1>8cs1axetourozz323gypi5ceq74gcep</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>625980</id>
      <parentid>625843</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-06T02:47:07Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Royalesignature</username>
        <id>26633</id>
      </contributor>
      <minor />
      <comment>/* itokasi */</comment>
      <origin>625980</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="2278" sha1="bgsjuye3ae44vi514mw5gk4c8g5og1h" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|Czech politician (1929–2023)}}
{{Infobox officeholder
| name          = Richard Salzmann
| image         = &lt;!-- filename only, no &quot;File:&quot; or &quot;Image:&quot; prefix, and no enclosing [[brackets]] --&gt;
| alt           = &lt;!-- descriptive text for use by speech synthesis (text-to-speech) software --&gt;
| caption       =
| birth_name    = &lt;!-- only use if different from name --&gt;
| birth_date    = {{Birth date|df=y|1929|05|10}}
| birth_place   = [[Plzeň]], [[First Czechoslovak Republic|Czechoslovakia]]
| death_date    = {{Death date and age|df=y|2023|10|02|1929|05|10}}
| death_place   = 
| other_names   = 
| occupation    = Lawyer
| years_active  = 
| known_for     = 
| notable_works = 
| education     = [[Charles University]]
| party         = [[Civic Democratic Party (Czech Republic)|ODS]]
| office        = Member of the [[Senate of the Czech Republic]]
| term_start    = 23 November 1996
| term_end      = 23 November 2000
| predecessor   = ''position established''
| successor     = {{ill|Milan Šimonovský|cs}}
| constituency  = {{ill|Senate District No. 59 – Brno-město|cs|Senátní obvod č. 59 – Brno-město|lt=Brno-město}} 
}}

'''Richard Salzmann''', wọ́n bí i ní ọjọ́ kẹwàá Oṣù Karùn-ún, ọdún 1929, ó sì kú ní ọjọ́ kejì Oṣù Kẹwàá, ọdún 2023,&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.senat.cz/senatori/index.php?lng=cz&amp;ke_dni=5.3.1998&amp;par_3=59|title=JUDr. Richard Salzmann (aktuální k 5.3.1998)|work=Senate of the Czech Republic|language=Czech}}&lt;/ref&gt; jẹ́ agbẹjọ́rò àti olóṣèlú ọmọ orílẹ̀-èdè Czech. Ó jẹ́ ọmọ Ẹgbẹ́ Civic Democratic Party, ó sì ṣiṣẹ́ gẹ́gẹ́ bí ọmọ Ilé Ìgbìmọ̀ Aṣòfin Alàgbà (Senate) ti Czech Republic láti ọdún 1996 sí ọdún 2000.

Salzmann kú ní ọjọ́ kejì Oṣù Kẹwàá, ọdún 2023, ní ọmọ ọdún mẹ́rìnléláàádọ́rùn-ún.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |date=3 October 2023|title=Zemřel bývalý senátor a ředitel Komerční banky Richard Salzmann, bylo mu 94 let|url=https://www.idnes.cz/zpravy/domaci/zemrel-byvaly-senator-a-reditel-komercni-banky-richard-salzmann.A231003_110314_domaci_vank|language=Czech|work=iDNES.cz|access-date=3 October 2023}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==Àwọn ìtọ́kasí==
{{Reflist}}</text>
      <sha1>bgsjuye3ae44vi514mw5gk4c8g5og1h</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Richard Tyler (designer)</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>80985</id>
    <revision>
      <id>625849</id>
      <timestamp>2026-07-05T14:08:23Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Ṣ'èdá ojúewé pẹ̀lú &quot;{{short description|Australian fashion designer}} {{Multiple issues| {{BLP sources|date=May 2015}} {{BLP one source|date=August 2021}} }} {{Use dmy dates|date=July 2019}} {{Infobox person | image        = | image_size   =  | name         = Richard Tyler | birth_date   = {{birth date and age text|22 September 1947}} | birth_place  = [[Sunshine, Victoria]], [[Australia]] | occupation   = Fashion Designer | years_active = 1960s&amp;ndash;1990s }}  '''Richard Tyler'''...&quot;</comment>
      <origin>625849</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="528" sha1="lx383mcxt06fxd23ky3ni8ng7t0foi2" xml:space="preserve">{{short description|Australian fashion designer}}
{{Multiple issues|
{{BLP sources|date=May 2015}}
{{BLP one source|date=August 2021}}
}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=July 2019}}
{{Infobox person
| image        =
| image_size   = 
| name         = Richard Tyler
| birth_date   = {{birth date and age text|22 September 1947}}
| birth_place  = [[Sunshine, Victoria]], [[Australia]]
| occupation   = Fashion Designer
| years_active = 1960s&amp;ndash;1990s
}}

'''Richard Tyler''' (born 22 September 1947) is an Australian [[fashion design]]er.</text>
      <sha1>lx383mcxt06fxd23ky3ni8ng7t0foi2</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>625850</id>
      <parentid>625849</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-05T14:09:03Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* */</comment>
      <origin>625850</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="541" sha1="8e9fmqkzmnosflxvixt0jd2ufs2in70" xml:space="preserve">{{short description|Australian fashion designer}}
{{Multiple issues|
{{BLP sources|date=May 2015}}
{{BLP one source|date=August 2021}}
}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=July 2019}}
{{Infobox person
| image        =
| image_size   = 
| name         = Richard Tyler
| birth_date   = {{birth date and age text|22 September 1947}}
| birth_place  = [[Sunshine, Victoria]], [[Australia]]
| occupation   = Fashion Designer
| years_active = 1960s&amp;ndash;1990s
}}

'''Richard Tyler''' (born 22 September 1947) is an Australian [[fashion design]]er.

==itokasi==</text>
      <sha1>8e9fmqkzmnosflxvixt0jd2ufs2in70</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>625851</id>
      <parentid>625850</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-05T14:10:21Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* */</comment>
      <origin>625851</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="625" sha1="py20b6ot8jyxd34nrwh3jkia5a6sede" xml:space="preserve">{{short description|Australian fashion designer}}
{{Multiple issues|
{{BLP sources|date=May 2015}}
{{BLP one source|date=August 2021}}
}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=July 2019}}
{{Infobox person
| image        =
| image_size   = 
| name         = Richard Tyler
| birth_date   = {{birth date and age text|22 September 1947}}
| birth_place  = [[Sunshine, Victoria]], [[Australia]]
| occupation   = Fashion Designer
| years_active = 1960s&amp;ndash;1990s
}}

'''Richard Tyler''', wọ́n bí i ní ọjọ́ kejìlélógún Oṣù Kẹsàn-án, ọdún 1947, jẹ́ apẹẹrẹ aṣọ ọmọ orílẹ̀-èdè Ọsirélíà.

==itokasi==</text>
      <sha1>py20b6ot8jyxd34nrwh3jkia5a6sede</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>625852</id>
      <parentid>625851</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-05T14:10:41Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* */</comment>
      <origin>625852</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="1554" sha1="6ph49i1sxtowmebt2qjxndiu1o7z3mr" xml:space="preserve">{{short description|Australian fashion designer}}
{{Multiple issues|
{{BLP sources|date=May 2015}}
{{BLP one source|date=August 2021}}
}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=July 2019}}
{{Infobox person
| image        =
| image_size   = 
| name         = Richard Tyler
| birth_date   = {{birth date and age text|22 September 1947}}
| birth_place  = [[Sunshine, Victoria]], [[Australia]]
| occupation   = Fashion Designer
| years_active = 1960s&amp;ndash;1990s
}}

'''Richard Tyler''', wọ́n bí i ní ọjọ́ kejìlélógún Oṣù Kẹsàn-án, ọdún 1947, jẹ́ apẹẹrẹ aṣọ ọmọ orílẹ̀-èdè Ọsirélíà.

==Ìgbésí ayé re==
Wọ́n bí Tyler ní agbègbè Sunshine ní Melbourne, ní Ọsirélíà. Ìyá rẹ̀, Topsie Tyler, jẹ́ akọṣọ tí ó kọ́ ọ bí a ṣe ń hun aṣọ àti bí a ṣe ń gé aṣọ.&lt;ref name=&quot;reason&quot;&gt;{{cite web |last1=Reason |first1=Michael |title=Richard Tyler, Fashion Designer (1946- ) |url=https://collections.museumsvictoria.com.au/articles/2394 |website=Museums Victoria Collections |publisher=Creative Victoria |access-date=17 June 2026}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;hubler&quot;&gt;{{cite news |last1=Hubler |first1=Shawn |title=The Wearing and Tearing of Richard Tyler |url=https://www.latimes.com/local/la-tm-tyler9feb26-story.html |access-date=17 June 2026 |work=Los Angeles Times |date=February 26, 2006}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Ní àkókò ìgbà ọ̀dọ́ rẹ̀, ó ṣiṣẹ́ gẹ́gẹ́ bí akẹ́kọ̀ọ́ nínú iṣẹ́ gígé àwòṣe aṣọ.&lt;ref name=&quot;reason&quot;&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;hubler&quot;&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;

==itokasi==</text>
      <sha1>6ph49i1sxtowmebt2qjxndiu1o7z3mr</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>625853</id>
      <parentid>625852</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-05T14:11:01Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>625853</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="4438" sha1="nh3eqnmnjwozne9nynq7deahsjdmg16" xml:space="preserve">{{short description|Australian fashion designer}}
{{Multiple issues|
{{BLP sources|date=May 2015}}
{{BLP one source|date=August 2021}}
}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=July 2019}}
{{Infobox person
| image        =
| image_size   = 
| name         = Richard Tyler
| birth_date   = {{birth date and age text|22 September 1947}}
| birth_place  = [[Sunshine, Victoria]], [[Australia]]
| occupation   = Fashion Designer
| years_active = 1960s&amp;ndash;1990s
}}

'''Richard Tyler''', wọ́n bí i ní ọjọ́ kejìlélógún Oṣù Kẹsàn-án, ọdún 1947, jẹ́ apẹẹrẹ aṣọ ọmọ orílẹ̀-èdè Ọsirélíà.

==Ìgbésí ayé re==
Wọ́n bí Tyler ní agbègbè Sunshine ní Melbourne, ní Ọsirélíà. Ìyá rẹ̀, Topsie Tyler, jẹ́ akọṣọ tí ó kọ́ ọ bí a ṣe ń hun aṣọ àti bí a ṣe ń gé aṣọ.&lt;ref name=&quot;reason&quot;&gt;{{cite web |last1=Reason |first1=Michael |title=Richard Tyler, Fashion Designer (1946- ) |url=https://collections.museumsvictoria.com.au/articles/2394 |website=Museums Victoria Collections |publisher=Creative Victoria |access-date=17 June 2026}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;hubler&quot;&gt;{{cite news |last1=Hubler |first1=Shawn |title=The Wearing and Tearing of Richard Tyler |url=https://www.latimes.com/local/la-tm-tyler9feb26-story.html |access-date=17 June 2026 |work=Los Angeles Times |date=February 26, 2006}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Ní àkókò ìgbà ọ̀dọ́ rẹ̀, ó ṣiṣẹ́ gẹ́gẹ́ bí akẹ́kọ̀ọ́ nínú iṣẹ́ gígé àwòṣe aṣọ.&lt;ref name=&quot;reason&quot;&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;hubler&quot;&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;

==Iṣẹ́==
Tyler bẹ̀rẹ̀ sí í ṣe aṣọ fún àwọn akọrin àti àwọn olókìkí mìíràn ní àwọn ọdún 1960, pẹ̀lú akọrin Billy Thorpe&lt;ref name=&quot;hubler&quot;&gt;&lt;/ref&gt; àti Molly Meldrum, olùgbàlejò ètò tẹlifíṣọ̀n ''Countdown''.&lt;ref name=&quot;reason&quot;&gt;&lt;/ref&gt; Ní ọdún 1978, Tyler ṣe àpẹrẹ aṣọ fún ìrìnàjò ìpolówó fíìmù ''The Wiz'' ti akọrin Diana Ross.&lt;ref name=&quot;hubler&quot;&gt;&lt;/ref&gt; Ní ọdún 1988, ó ṣí ilé-itaja aṣọ Tyler Trafficante sí Beverly Boulevard pẹ̀lú Lisa Trafficante, ẹni tí ó fẹ́ ní ọdún tó tẹ̀lé. Lẹ́yìn náà, wọ́n yàn án gẹ́gẹ́ bí olórí apẹẹrẹ aṣọ ní Anne Klein.&lt;ref name=&quot;hubler&quot;&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;

Tyler gba àmì ẹ̀yẹ mẹ́ta láti ọ̀dọ̀ Council of Fashion Designers of America, pẹ̀lú ẹ̀yẹ “Talenti Tuntun Tó Dára Jù Lọ” ní ọdún 1993&lt;ref name=&quot;hubler&quot;&gt;&lt;/ref&gt; àti ẹ̀yẹ Women's Wear Designer of the Year ní ọdún 1994.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last1=WWD Staff |title=Richard Tyler to Receive Top Honor at CFDA Awards Gala |url=https://wwd.com/fashion-news/fashion-features/feature/article-1165480-1738331/ |access-date=17 June 2026 |work=WWD |date=November 16, 1994}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ó tún gba Michelangelo Shoe Award.&lt;ref name=&quot;nymag&quot;&gt;{{cite web |title=Richard Tyler |url=https://nymag.com/fashion/fashionshows/designers/bios/richardtyler.htm |website=Designer Guide |publisher=NY Magazine |access-date=17 June 2026}}&lt;/ref&gt; Àwọn olókìkí tí wọ́n ti wọ aṣọ tí Tyler ṣe ní àpẹrẹ rẹ̀ ní Anjelica Huston, Julia Roberts, Diane Keaton, Dodi Fayed, Annie Flanders, Lou Adler, Daryl Hannah, Jack Nicholson, Felicity Huffman àti Marcia Cross.&lt;ref name=&quot;hubler&quot;&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;

Ní ọdún 2025, Tyler kò sí nínú iṣẹ́ àpẹrẹ aṣọ mọ́.&lt;ref name=&quot;feitelberg&quot;&gt;{{cite news |last1=Feitelberg |first1=Rosemary |title=Richard Tyler Is Selling L.A. Villa and Mulls Fashion Comeback |url=https://wwd.com/fashion-news/fashion-scoops/richard-tyler-la-villa-fashion-comeback-1237977590/ |access-date=17 June 2026 |work=WWD |date=July 10, 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt;

===Nínú àwọn ilé iṣẹ́ ìròyìn===

Ní àwọn ọdún 1990, wọ́n fi ilé iṣẹ́ Tyler hàn nínú ìṣẹ̀lẹ̀ kan ti ètò tẹlifíṣọ̀n ''Behind Closed Doors'' pẹ̀lú Joan Lunden.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Behind Closed Doors with Joan Lunden: Season 1 Episode 14 |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121018100114/http://www.locatetv.com/tv/behind-closed-doors-with-joan-lunden/season-1/1777083 |website=LocateTV |access-date=17 June 2026}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Apá kan nínú ìfihàn aṣọ (runway) rẹ̀ fara hàn nínú fíìmù ''Head over Heels'' ti ọdún 2001.{{citation needed|date=June 2026}}

Ní ọdún 2006, Tyler jẹ́ adájọ́ àlejò nínú ètò tẹlifíṣọ̀n gidi ''Project Runway''.{{citation needed|date=June 2026}}

==itokasi==</text>
      <sha1>nh3eqnmnjwozne9nynq7deahsjdmg16</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>625854</id>
      <parentid>625853</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-05T14:11:12Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>625854</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="4441" sha1="5qfhsngopr2fceyz8t676py87ob1x0l" xml:space="preserve">{{short description|Australian fashion designer}}
{{Multiple issues|
{{BLP sources|date=May 2015}}
{{BLP one source|date=August 2021}}
}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=July 2019}}
{{Infobox person
| image        =
| image_size   = 
| name         = Richard Tyler
| birth_date   = {{birth date and age text|22 September 1947}}
| birth_place  = [[Sunshine, Victoria]], [[Australia]]
| occupation   = Fashion Designer
| years_active = 1960s&amp;ndash;1990s
}}

'''Richard Tyler''', wọ́n bí i ní ọjọ́ kejìlélógún Oṣù Kẹsàn-án, ọdún 1947, jẹ́ apẹẹrẹ aṣọ ọmọ orílẹ̀-èdè Ọsirélíà.

==Ìgbésí ayé re==
Wọ́n bí Tyler ní agbègbè Sunshine ní Melbourne, ní Ọsirélíà. Ìyá rẹ̀, Topsie Tyler, jẹ́ akọṣọ tí ó kọ́ ọ bí a ṣe ń hun aṣọ àti bí a ṣe ń gé aṣọ.&lt;ref name=&quot;reason&quot;&gt;{{cite web |last1=Reason |first1=Michael |title=Richard Tyler, Fashion Designer (1946- ) |url=https://collections.museumsvictoria.com.au/articles/2394 |website=Museums Victoria Collections |publisher=Creative Victoria |access-date=17 June 2026}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;hubler&quot;&gt;{{cite news |last1=Hubler |first1=Shawn |title=The Wearing and Tearing of Richard Tyler |url=https://www.latimes.com/local/la-tm-tyler9feb26-story.html |access-date=17 June 2026 |work=Los Angeles Times |date=February 26, 2006}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Ní àkókò ìgbà ọ̀dọ́ rẹ̀, ó ṣiṣẹ́ gẹ́gẹ́ bí akẹ́kọ̀ọ́ nínú iṣẹ́ gígé àwòṣe aṣọ.&lt;ref name=&quot;reason&quot;&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;hubler&quot;&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;

==Iṣẹ́ re==
Tyler bẹ̀rẹ̀ sí í ṣe aṣọ fún àwọn akọrin àti àwọn olókìkí mìíràn ní àwọn ọdún 1960, pẹ̀lú akọrin Billy Thorpe&lt;ref name=&quot;hubler&quot;&gt;&lt;/ref&gt; àti Molly Meldrum, olùgbàlejò ètò tẹlifíṣọ̀n ''Countdown''.&lt;ref name=&quot;reason&quot;&gt;&lt;/ref&gt; Ní ọdún 1978, Tyler ṣe àpẹrẹ aṣọ fún ìrìnàjò ìpolówó fíìmù ''The Wiz'' ti akọrin Diana Ross.&lt;ref name=&quot;hubler&quot;&gt;&lt;/ref&gt; Ní ọdún 1988, ó ṣí ilé-itaja aṣọ Tyler Trafficante sí Beverly Boulevard pẹ̀lú Lisa Trafficante, ẹni tí ó fẹ́ ní ọdún tó tẹ̀lé. Lẹ́yìn náà, wọ́n yàn án gẹ́gẹ́ bí olórí apẹẹrẹ aṣọ ní Anne Klein.&lt;ref name=&quot;hubler&quot;&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;

Tyler gba àmì ẹ̀yẹ mẹ́ta láti ọ̀dọ̀ Council of Fashion Designers of America, pẹ̀lú ẹ̀yẹ “Talenti Tuntun Tó Dára Jù Lọ” ní ọdún 1993&lt;ref name=&quot;hubler&quot;&gt;&lt;/ref&gt; àti ẹ̀yẹ Women's Wear Designer of the Year ní ọdún 1994.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last1=WWD Staff |title=Richard Tyler to Receive Top Honor at CFDA Awards Gala |url=https://wwd.com/fashion-news/fashion-features/feature/article-1165480-1738331/ |access-date=17 June 2026 |work=WWD |date=November 16, 1994}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ó tún gba Michelangelo Shoe Award.&lt;ref name=&quot;nymag&quot;&gt;{{cite web |title=Richard Tyler |url=https://nymag.com/fashion/fashionshows/designers/bios/richardtyler.htm |website=Designer Guide |publisher=NY Magazine |access-date=17 June 2026}}&lt;/ref&gt; Àwọn olókìkí tí wọ́n ti wọ aṣọ tí Tyler ṣe ní àpẹrẹ rẹ̀ ní Anjelica Huston, Julia Roberts, Diane Keaton, Dodi Fayed, Annie Flanders, Lou Adler, Daryl Hannah, Jack Nicholson, Felicity Huffman àti Marcia Cross.&lt;ref name=&quot;hubler&quot;&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;

Ní ọdún 2025, Tyler kò sí nínú iṣẹ́ àpẹrẹ aṣọ mọ́.&lt;ref name=&quot;feitelberg&quot;&gt;{{cite news |last1=Feitelberg |first1=Rosemary |title=Richard Tyler Is Selling L.A. Villa and Mulls Fashion Comeback |url=https://wwd.com/fashion-news/fashion-scoops/richard-tyler-la-villa-fashion-comeback-1237977590/ |access-date=17 June 2026 |work=WWD |date=July 10, 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt;

===Nínú àwọn ilé iṣẹ́ ìròyìn===

Ní àwọn ọdún 1990, wọ́n fi ilé iṣẹ́ Tyler hàn nínú ìṣẹ̀lẹ̀ kan ti ètò tẹlifíṣọ̀n ''Behind Closed Doors'' pẹ̀lú Joan Lunden.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Behind Closed Doors with Joan Lunden: Season 1 Episode 14 |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121018100114/http://www.locatetv.com/tv/behind-closed-doors-with-joan-lunden/season-1/1777083 |website=LocateTV |access-date=17 June 2026}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Apá kan nínú ìfihàn aṣọ (runway) rẹ̀ fara hàn nínú fíìmù ''Head over Heels'' ti ọdún 2001.{{citation needed|date=June 2026}}

Ní ọdún 2006, Tyler jẹ́ adájọ́ àlejò nínú ètò tẹlifíṣọ̀n gidi ''Project Runway''.{{citation needed|date=June 2026}}

==itokasi==</text>
      <sha1>5qfhsngopr2fceyz8t676py87ob1x0l</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>625979</id>
      <parentid>625854</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-06T02:46:32Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Royalesignature</username>
        <id>26633</id>
      </contributor>
      <minor />
      <comment>/* itokasi */</comment>
      <origin>625979</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="4467" sha1="19dyhnxwcl3xtbkwswqe7fozjmp0y4r" xml:space="preserve">{{short description|Australian fashion designer}}
{{Multiple issues|
{{BLP sources|date=May 2015}}
{{BLP one source|date=August 2021}}
}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=July 2019}}
{{Infobox person
| image        =
| image_size   = 
| name         = Richard Tyler
| birth_date   = {{birth date and age text|22 September 1947}}
| birth_place  = [[Sunshine, Victoria]], [[Australia]]
| occupation   = Fashion Designer
| years_active = 1960s&amp;ndash;1990s
}}

'''Richard Tyler''', wọ́n bí i ní ọjọ́ kejìlélógún Oṣù Kẹsàn-án, ọdún 1947, jẹ́ apẹẹrẹ aṣọ ọmọ orílẹ̀-èdè Ọsirélíà.

==Ìgbésí ayé re==
Wọ́n bí Tyler ní agbègbè Sunshine ní Melbourne, ní Ọsirélíà. Ìyá rẹ̀, Topsie Tyler, jẹ́ akọṣọ tí ó kọ́ ọ bí a ṣe ń hun aṣọ àti bí a ṣe ń gé aṣọ.&lt;ref name=&quot;reason&quot;&gt;{{cite web |last1=Reason |first1=Michael |title=Richard Tyler, Fashion Designer (1946- ) |url=https://collections.museumsvictoria.com.au/articles/2394 |website=Museums Victoria Collections |publisher=Creative Victoria |access-date=17 June 2026}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;hubler&quot;&gt;{{cite news |last1=Hubler |first1=Shawn |title=The Wearing and Tearing of Richard Tyler |url=https://www.latimes.com/local/la-tm-tyler9feb26-story.html |access-date=17 June 2026 |work=Los Angeles Times |date=February 26, 2006}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Ní àkókò ìgbà ọ̀dọ́ rẹ̀, ó ṣiṣẹ́ gẹ́gẹ́ bí akẹ́kọ̀ọ́ nínú iṣẹ́ gígé àwòṣe aṣọ.&lt;ref name=&quot;reason&quot;&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;hubler&quot;&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;

==Iṣẹ́ re==
Tyler bẹ̀rẹ̀ sí í ṣe aṣọ fún àwọn akọrin àti àwọn olókìkí mìíràn ní àwọn ọdún 1960, pẹ̀lú akọrin Billy Thorpe&lt;ref name=&quot;hubler&quot;&gt;&lt;/ref&gt; àti Molly Meldrum, olùgbàlejò ètò tẹlifíṣọ̀n ''Countdown''.&lt;ref name=&quot;reason&quot;&gt;&lt;/ref&gt; Ní ọdún 1978, Tyler ṣe àpẹrẹ aṣọ fún ìrìnàjò ìpolówó fíìmù ''The Wiz'' ti akọrin Diana Ross.&lt;ref name=&quot;hubler&quot;&gt;&lt;/ref&gt; Ní ọdún 1988, ó ṣí ilé-itaja aṣọ Tyler Trafficante sí Beverly Boulevard pẹ̀lú Lisa Trafficante, ẹni tí ó fẹ́ ní ọdún tó tẹ̀lé. Lẹ́yìn náà, wọ́n yàn án gẹ́gẹ́ bí olórí apẹẹrẹ aṣọ ní Anne Klein.&lt;ref name=&quot;hubler&quot;&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;

Tyler gba àmì ẹ̀yẹ mẹ́ta láti ọ̀dọ̀ Council of Fashion Designers of America, pẹ̀lú ẹ̀yẹ “Talenti Tuntun Tó Dára Jù Lọ” ní ọdún 1993&lt;ref name=&quot;hubler&quot;&gt;&lt;/ref&gt; àti ẹ̀yẹ Women's Wear Designer of the Year ní ọdún 1994.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last1=WWD Staff |title=Richard Tyler to Receive Top Honor at CFDA Awards Gala |url=https://wwd.com/fashion-news/fashion-features/feature/article-1165480-1738331/ |access-date=17 June 2026 |work=WWD |date=November 16, 1994}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ó tún gba Michelangelo Shoe Award.&lt;ref name=&quot;nymag&quot;&gt;{{cite web |title=Richard Tyler |url=https://nymag.com/fashion/fashionshows/designers/bios/richardtyler.htm |website=Designer Guide |publisher=NY Magazine |access-date=17 June 2026}}&lt;/ref&gt; Àwọn olókìkí tí wọ́n ti wọ aṣọ tí Tyler ṣe ní àpẹrẹ rẹ̀ ní Anjelica Huston, Julia Roberts, Diane Keaton, Dodi Fayed, Annie Flanders, Lou Adler, Daryl Hannah, Jack Nicholson, Felicity Huffman àti Marcia Cross.&lt;ref name=&quot;hubler&quot;&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;

Ní ọdún 2025, Tyler kò sí nínú iṣẹ́ àpẹrẹ aṣọ mọ́.&lt;ref name=&quot;feitelberg&quot;&gt;{{cite news |last1=Feitelberg |first1=Rosemary |title=Richard Tyler Is Selling L.A. Villa and Mulls Fashion Comeback |url=https://wwd.com/fashion-news/fashion-scoops/richard-tyler-la-villa-fashion-comeback-1237977590/ |access-date=17 June 2026 |work=WWD |date=July 10, 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt;

===Nínú àwọn ilé iṣẹ́ ìròyìn===

Ní àwọn ọdún 1990, wọ́n fi ilé iṣẹ́ Tyler hàn nínú ìṣẹ̀lẹ̀ kan ti ètò tẹlifíṣọ̀n ''Behind Closed Doors'' pẹ̀lú Joan Lunden.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Behind Closed Doors with Joan Lunden: Season 1 Episode 14 |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121018100114/http://www.locatetv.com/tv/behind-closed-doors-with-joan-lunden/season-1/1777083 |website=LocateTV |access-date=17 June 2026}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Apá kan nínú ìfihàn aṣọ (runway) rẹ̀ fara hàn nínú fíìmù ''Head over Heels'' ti ọdún 2001.{{citation needed|date=June 2026}}

Ní ọdún 2006, Tyler jẹ́ adájọ́ àlejò nínú ètò tẹlifíṣọ̀n gidi ''Project Runway''.{{citation needed|date=June 2026}}

==Àwọn ìtọ́kasí==
{{Reflist}}</text>
      <sha1>19dyhnxwcl3xtbkwswqe7fozjmp0y4r</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Richard Valeriani</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>80986</id>
    <revision>
      <id>625855</id>
      <timestamp>2026-07-05T14:12:56Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Ṣ'èdá ojúewé pẹ̀lú &quot;{{Short description|U.S. Civil Rights journalist and White House correspondent}} {{Use American English|date=December 2025}} {{Use mdy dates|date=May 2024}} {{Infobox person | name               = Richard Valeriani | birth_date         = {{Birth date|1932|8|29}} | birth_place        =  | death_date         = {{Death date and age|2018|6|18|1932|8|29}} | death_place        =  | death_cause        =  | education          =  | alma_mater         =  | occupation...&quot;</comment>
      <origin>625855</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="1671" sha1="9t2w5hbqkmr70ftwvhx7g0pg5uvitka" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|U.S. Civil Rights journalist and White House correspondent}}
{{Use American English|date=December 2025}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=May 2024}}
{{Infobox person
| name               = Richard Valeriani
| birth_date         = {{Birth date|1932|8|29}}
| birth_place        = 
| death_date         = {{Death date and age|2018|6|18|1932|8|29}}
| death_place        = 
| death_cause        = 
| education          = 
| alma_mater         = 
| occupation         = Journalist
| years_active       = 
| era                = 
| employer           = [[NBC News]]
| known_for          = 
| notable_works      = 
| awards             = 
| honours            = 
| burial_place       = 
| burial_coordinates = 
}}

'''Richard Valeriani''' (August 29, 1932 – June 18, 2018)&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2018/06/19/obituaries/richard-valeriani-veteran-nbc-news-correspondent-dies-at-85.html|title=Richard Valeriani, Veteran NBC News Correspondent, Dies at 85|newspaper=[[The New York Times]]|date=19 June 2018|last1=Peiser|first1=Jaclyn}}&lt;/ref&gt; was an American journalist who was a [[White House]] correspondent and diplomatic correspondent with [[NBC News]] in the 1960s and 1970s. He previously covered the [[Civil Rights Movement]] for the network and was seriously injured when hit in the head with an ax handle at a demonstration in [[Marion, Alabama]], in 1965.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite book |last=Davis |first=Townsend |title=Weary Feet, Rested Souls: A Guided History of the Civil Rights Movement |publisher=[[W. W. Norton &amp; Company]] |date=1998 |location=New York |pages=121–123 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=S7IYlI9KopkC |isbn=0-393-04592-7 }}&lt;/ref&gt;</text>
      <sha1>9t2w5hbqkmr70ftwvhx7g0pg5uvitka</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>625856</id>
      <parentid>625855</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-05T14:13:23Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* */</comment>
      <origin>625856</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="1685" sha1="7zcmhljrock4y473ajluonoz0zaq9y5" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|U.S. Civil Rights journalist and White House correspondent}}
{{Use American English|date=December 2025}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=May 2024}}
{{Infobox person
| name               = Richard Valeriani
| birth_date         = {{Birth date|1932|8|29}}
| birth_place        = 
| death_date         = {{Death date and age|2018|6|18|1932|8|29}}
| death_place        = 
| death_cause        = 
| education          = 
| alma_mater         = 
| occupation         = Journalist
| years_active       = 
| era                = 
| employer           = [[NBC News]]
| known_for          = 
| notable_works      = 
| awards             = 
| honours            = 
| burial_place       = 
| burial_coordinates = 
}}

'''Richard Valeriani''' (August 29, 1932 – June 18, 2018)&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2018/06/19/obituaries/richard-valeriani-veteran-nbc-news-correspondent-dies-at-85.html|title=Richard Valeriani, Veteran NBC News Correspondent, Dies at 85|newspaper=[[The New York Times]]|date=19 June 2018|last1=Peiser|first1=Jaclyn}}&lt;/ref&gt; was an American journalist who was a [[White House]] correspondent and diplomatic correspondent with [[NBC News]] in the 1960s and 1970s. He previously covered the [[Civil Rights Movement]] for the network and was seriously injured when hit in the head with an ax handle at a demonstration in [[Marion, Alabama]], in 1965.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite book |last=Davis |first=Townsend |title=Weary Feet, Rested Souls: A Guided History of the Civil Rights Movement |publisher=[[W. W. Norton &amp; Company]] |date=1998 |location=New York |pages=121–123 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=S7IYlI9KopkC |isbn=0-393-04592-7 }}&lt;/ref&gt;

==itokasi ==</text>
      <sha1>7zcmhljrock4y473ajluonoz0zaq9y5</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>625857</id>
      <parentid>625856</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-05T14:14:34Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* */</comment>
      <origin>625857</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="6972" sha1="ht92nhy3l6ak3ujfy47x5w1uwyeidlj" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|U.S. Civil Rights journalist and White House correspondent}}
{{Use American English|date=December 2025}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=May 2024}}
{{Infobox person
| name               = Richard Valeriani
| birth_date         = {{Birth date|1932|8|29}}
| birth_place        = 
| death_date         = {{Death date and age|2018|6|18|1932|8|29}}
| death_place        = 
| death_cause        = 
| education          = 
| alma_mater         = 
| occupation         = Journalist
| years_active       = 
| era                = 
| employer           = [[NBC News]]
| known_for          = 
| notable_works      = 
| awards             = 
| honours            = 
| burial_place       = 
| burial_coordinates = 
}}

'''Richard Valeriani''' (August 29, 1932 – June 18, 2018)&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2018/06/19/obituaries/richard-valeriani-veteran-nbc-news-correspondent-dies-at-85.html|title=Richard Valeriani, Veteran NBC News Correspondent, Dies at 85|newspaper=[[The New York Times]]|date=19 June 2018|last1=Peiser|first1=Jaclyn}}&lt;/ref&gt; was an American journalist who was a [[White House]] correspondent and diplomatic correspondent with [[NBC News]] in the 1960s and 1970s. He previously covered the [[Civil Rights Movement]] for the network and was seriously injured when hit in the head with an ax handle at a demonstration in [[Marion, Alabama]], in 1965.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite book |last=Davis |first=Townsend |title=Weary Feet, Rested Souls: A Guided History of the Civil Rights Movement |publisher=[[W. W. Norton &amp; Company]] |date=1998 |location=New York |pages=121–123 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=S7IYlI9KopkC |isbn=0-393-04592-7 }}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Iṣẹ́ re==
Valeriani lè sọ èdè márùn-ún, ó sì bẹ̀rẹ̀ iṣẹ́ ìròyìn rẹ̀ ní àwọn ọdún 1950 nípa ṣíṣe ìròyìn ìkọlù Bay of Pigs ní Cuba.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last1=Pedersen |first1=Erik |title=Richard Valerini Dies: NBC Newsman Who Covered Civil Rights Movement &amp; Nixon Was 85 |url=https://deadline.com/2018/06/richard-valeriani-dead-nbc-news-civil-rights-richard-nixon-1202412675/ |accessdate=June 4, 2019 |newspaper=Deadline}}&lt;/ref&gt; Bí ó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ bẹ́ẹ̀, àwọn iṣẹ́ rẹ̀ tó ṣe pàtàkì jù lọ ni ìròyìn rẹ̀ nípa Ìgbìmọ̀ Ìjà fún Ẹ̀tọ́ Araalu ní àwọn ọdún 1960. Ó ṣe ìròyìn àwọn ìṣẹ̀lẹ̀ pàtàkì ní Selma àti Marion, Alabama, pẹ̀lú ọ̀pọ̀lọpọ̀ ìṣẹ̀lẹ̀ míì tó ní í ṣe pẹ̀lú ẹ̀tọ́ araalu.

{{external media
| float  = right
| video1 = [http://americanarchive.org/catalog/cpb-aacip-151-gx44q7rb3c “Eyes on the Prize; Interview with Richard Valeriani”] conducted in 1985 for the [[Eyes on the Prize]] documentary.}}

Nínú ìfọ̀rọ̀wánilẹ́nuwò tí ''Eyes on the Prize'' ṣe pẹ̀lú rẹ̀ ní ọjọ́ kẹwàá Oṣù Kejìlá, ọdún 1985, Valeriani sọ pé, “Mo rò pé ìpolongo Selma ni ìparí pàtàkì jù lọ ti ìgbìmọ̀ náà. Wọ́n ti ní ìrírí ní Albany, Georgia... wọ́n tún ní ìrírí ní Birmingham... nítorí náà wọ́n ti mú ọ̀pọ̀lọpọ̀ ọgbọ́n wọn sunwọ̀n sí i, mo sì rò pé ìpolongo Selma lo àǹfààní ìrírí wọ̀nyí.”&lt;ref name=WUSL-int&gt;{{cite web |last1=Valeriani |first1=Richard |title=Interview with Richard Valeriani |url=http://repository.wustl.edu/concern/videos/kh04dr56n |website=Washington University Digital Gateway |publisher=Washington University}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ó jẹ́ ọ̀kan lára àwọn akọ̀ròyìn tó bo àwọn ìṣẹ̀lẹ̀ ní Selma, Albany àti Birmingham, èyí ló sì jẹ́ kó mọ ohun tí àwọn ọmọ ẹgbẹ́ ìgbìmọ̀ náà la kọjá ní ìmúrasílẹ̀ wọn fún Selma.

Nínú ìfọ̀rọ̀wánilẹ́nuwò kan náà, nígbà tí wọ́n bi í bóyá àwọn akọ̀ròyìn náà ni wọ́n kórìíra tó bẹ́ẹ̀ gẹ́gẹ́ bí àwọn ọmọ ẹgbẹ́ ìgbìmọ̀ náà, ó dáhùn pé, “Bẹ́ẹ̀ ni, mo rò pé ọ̀pọ̀ ènìyàn ń fi wa mọ́ ìgbìmọ̀ náà. A wà láàárín ọ̀ràn náà... Gẹ́gẹ́ bí akọ̀ròyìn, o kò lè kọ àpilẹ̀kọ èrò tirẹ̀, ohun tó dára jù lọ tí o lè ṣe ni láti ṣe ìròyìn tó ní iye ìròyìn...”&lt;ref name=WUSL-int/&gt; Nítorí èyí, ó wà nínú ewu tó jọ ti àwọn ọmọ ẹgbẹ́ ìgbìmọ̀ náà. Àwọn aláwọ̀ funfun kan máa ń fẹ̀sùn kàn án pé ó ń gbé ìjà náà lárugẹ, nígbà tí àwọn ọmọ ẹgbẹ́ ìgbìmọ̀ náà sì máa ń sọ pé kò ṣe ìròyìn tó tó nípa wọn. Nípa bẹ́ẹ̀, kò lè tẹ́ ẹgbẹ́ méjèèjì lọ́rùn.{{cn|date=May 2024}}

Ní ọjọ́ kejìdínlógún Oṣù Kejì, ọdún 1965, ní Marion, Alabama, ìrìnàjò àtakò kan wáyé láti inú ṣọ́ọ̀ṣì Baptist lọ sí ẹ̀wọ̀n. Bí ó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé ìrìnàjò náà kúrò ní ìdá àkọsílẹ̀ kan ṣoṣo, àwọn ọlọ́pàá dojú kọ́ wọn gidigidi. Nígbà tí àwọn ọlọ́pàá kọlu àwọn olùrìnàjò náà, Valeriani gba ìlù pẹ̀lú ọwọ́ àáké ní ẹ̀yìn orí rẹ̀, wọ́n sì gbé e lọ sí ilé ìwòsàn nítorí àwọn ọgbẹ́ tó ní.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Civil Rights |url=https://legallegacy.wordpress.com/tag/civil-rights/ |website=Legal Legacy}}&lt;/ref&gt;{{Full citation needed|date=May 2024}} Ìṣẹ̀lẹ̀ yìí di ọ̀kan lára àwọn ìṣẹ̀lẹ̀ tó ṣe pàtàkì jù lọ nínú ìgbésí ayé rẹ̀, síbẹ̀ ó tẹ̀síwájú nínú iṣẹ́ rẹ̀ ní gbogbo àkókò ìgbìmọ̀ náà.

Ní Oṣù Keje ọdún 1962, ó fọ̀rọ̀ wánilẹ́nuwò Marion King, aya Slater King, ẹni tí àwọn ọlọ́pàá lù ní Camilla, Georgia, nígbà tó ń gbìyànjú láti mú aṣọ lọ fún àwọn alátakò ẹ̀tọ́ araalu tí wọ́n fi sẹ́wọ̀n láti Albany, Georgia.{{cn|date=May 2024}}

Valeriani ṣe ipa ara rẹ̀ gẹ́gẹ́ bí akọ̀ròyìn CNN lórí ọkọ̀ ojú omi ogun Faranse ''Foch'' nínú fíìmù ''Crimson Tide'' ti ọdún 1995, níbi tó ti ṣe ìròyìn tó ṣí ìtàn fíìmù náà sílẹ̀. Ó tún farahàn lẹ́yìn tí ìjà náà parí.{{cn|date=May 2024}}

Gẹ́gẹ́ bí ẹni tó wà nínú àwọn ìṣẹ̀lẹ̀ tí fíìmù ''Selma'' ti ọdún 2014 ṣe àfihàn, Valeriani sọ pé fíìmù náà dára gan-an, ó sì ṣàfihàn ọ̀pọ̀lọpọ̀ ìṣẹ̀lẹ̀ náà ní òtítọ́, pàápàá ipa àwọn ilé iṣẹ́ ìròyìn bíi Roy Reed ti ''The New York Times''. Síbẹ̀, ó rò pé ipa tẹlifíṣọ̀n nínú fíìmù náà kò fi hàn tó.&lt;ref name=HuffPost&gt;{{cite web | url=https://www.huffingtonpost.com/nancy-doyle-palmer-/selma-and-richard-valeria_b_6414664.html | title=Selma and Richard Valeriani: A Reporter's Story | publisher=HuffPost | work=The Blog | date=March 7, 2015 | accessdate=May 11, 2015 | first=Nancy Doyle |last=Palmer}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==itokasi ==</text>
      <sha1>ht92nhy3l6ak3ujfy47x5w1uwyeidlj</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>625858</id>
      <parentid>625857</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-05T14:15:43Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* */</comment>
      <origin>625858</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="7259" sha1="81urbpcibsiafwggoyc4khnzb6s5eer" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|U.S. Civil Rights journalist and White House correspondent}}
{{Use American English|date=December 2025}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=May 2024}}
{{Infobox person
| name               = Richard Valeriani
| birth_date         = {{Birth date|1932|8|29}}
| birth_place        = 
| death_date         = {{Death date and age|2018|6|18|1932|8|29}}
| death_place        = 
| death_cause        = 
| education          = 
| alma_mater         = 
| occupation         = Journalist
| years_active       = 
| era                = 
| employer           = [[NBC News]]
| known_for          = 
| notable_works      = 
| awards             = 
| honours            = 
| burial_place       = 
| burial_coordinates = 
}}

'''Richard Valeriani''', wọ́n bí i ní ọjọ́ kọkàndínlọ́gbọ̀n Oṣù Kẹjọ, ọdún 1932, ó sì kú ní ọjọ́ kẹtàdínlógún Oṣù Kẹfà, ọdún 2018,&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2018/06/19/obituaries/richard-valeriani-veteran-nbc-news-correspondent-dies-at-85.html|title=Richard Valeriani, Veteran NBC News Correspondent, Dies at 85|newspaper=The New York Times|date=19 June 2018|last1=Peiser|first1=Jaclyn}}&lt;/ref&gt; jẹ́ akọ̀ròyìn ọmọ orílẹ̀-èdè Amẹ́ríkà tí ó ṣiṣẹ́ gẹ́gẹ́ bí akọ̀ròyìn Ilé Funfun àti akọ̀ròyìn ìbáṣepọ̀ orílẹ̀-èdè fún NBC News ní àwọn ọdún 1960 àti 1970. Ṣáájú èyí, ó ṣe ìròyìn nípa Ìgbìmọ̀ Ìjà fún Ẹ̀tọ́ Araalu fún ilé iṣẹ́ ìròyìn náà, ó sì fara pa gidigidi nígbà tí wọ́n fi ọwọ́ àáké lu ú ní orí ní ìgbà ìfihàn kan ní Marion, Alabama, ní ọdún 1965.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite book |last=Davis |first=Townsend |title=Weary Feet, Rested Souls: A Guided History of the Civil Rights Movement |publisher=W. W. Norton &amp; Company |date=1998 |location=New York |pages=121–123 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=S7IYlI9KopkC |isbn=0-393-04592-7 }}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Iṣẹ́ re==
Valeriani lè sọ èdè márùn-ún, ó sì bẹ̀rẹ̀ iṣẹ́ ìròyìn rẹ̀ ní àwọn ọdún 1950 nípa ṣíṣe ìròyìn ìkọlù Bay of Pigs ní Cuba.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last1=Pedersen |first1=Erik |title=Richard Valerini Dies: NBC Newsman Who Covered Civil Rights Movement &amp; Nixon Was 85 |url=https://deadline.com/2018/06/richard-valeriani-dead-nbc-news-civil-rights-richard-nixon-1202412675/ |accessdate=June 4, 2019 |newspaper=Deadline}}&lt;/ref&gt; Bí ó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ bẹ́ẹ̀, àwọn iṣẹ́ rẹ̀ tó ṣe pàtàkì jù lọ ni ìròyìn rẹ̀ nípa Ìgbìmọ̀ Ìjà fún Ẹ̀tọ́ Araalu ní àwọn ọdún 1960. Ó ṣe ìròyìn àwọn ìṣẹ̀lẹ̀ pàtàkì ní Selma àti Marion, Alabama, pẹ̀lú ọ̀pọ̀lọpọ̀ ìṣẹ̀lẹ̀ míì tó ní í ṣe pẹ̀lú ẹ̀tọ́ araalu.

{{external media
| float  = right
| video1 = [http://americanarchive.org/catalog/cpb-aacip-151-gx44q7rb3c “Eyes on the Prize; Interview with Richard Valeriani”] conducted in 1985 for the [[Eyes on the Prize]] documentary.}}

Nínú ìfọ̀rọ̀wánilẹ́nuwò tí ''Eyes on the Prize'' ṣe pẹ̀lú rẹ̀ ní ọjọ́ kẹwàá Oṣù Kejìlá, ọdún 1985, Valeriani sọ pé, “Mo rò pé ìpolongo Selma ni ìparí pàtàkì jù lọ ti ìgbìmọ̀ náà. Wọ́n ti ní ìrírí ní Albany, Georgia... wọ́n tún ní ìrírí ní Birmingham... nítorí náà wọ́n ti mú ọ̀pọ̀lọpọ̀ ọgbọ́n wọn sunwọ̀n sí i, mo sì rò pé ìpolongo Selma lo àǹfààní ìrírí wọ̀nyí.”&lt;ref name=WUSL-int&gt;{{cite web |last1=Valeriani |first1=Richard |title=Interview with Richard Valeriani |url=http://repository.wustl.edu/concern/videos/kh04dr56n |website=Washington University Digital Gateway |publisher=Washington University}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ó jẹ́ ọ̀kan lára àwọn akọ̀ròyìn tó bo àwọn ìṣẹ̀lẹ̀ ní Selma, Albany àti Birmingham, èyí ló sì jẹ́ kó mọ ohun tí àwọn ọmọ ẹgbẹ́ ìgbìmọ̀ náà la kọjá ní ìmúrasílẹ̀ wọn fún Selma.

Nínú ìfọ̀rọ̀wánilẹ́nuwò kan náà, nígbà tí wọ́n bi í bóyá àwọn akọ̀ròyìn náà ni wọ́n kórìíra tó bẹ́ẹ̀ gẹ́gẹ́ bí àwọn ọmọ ẹgbẹ́ ìgbìmọ̀ náà, ó dáhùn pé, “Bẹ́ẹ̀ ni, mo rò pé ọ̀pọ̀ ènìyàn ń fi wa mọ́ ìgbìmọ̀ náà. A wà láàárín ọ̀ràn náà... Gẹ́gẹ́ bí akọ̀ròyìn, o kò lè kọ àpilẹ̀kọ èrò tirẹ̀, ohun tó dára jù lọ tí o lè ṣe ni láti ṣe ìròyìn tó ní iye ìròyìn...”&lt;ref name=WUSL-int/&gt; Nítorí èyí, ó wà nínú ewu tó jọ ti àwọn ọmọ ẹgbẹ́ ìgbìmọ̀ náà. Àwọn aláwọ̀ funfun kan máa ń fẹ̀sùn kàn án pé ó ń gbé ìjà náà lárugẹ, nígbà tí àwọn ọmọ ẹgbẹ́ ìgbìmọ̀ náà sì máa ń sọ pé kò ṣe ìròyìn tó tó nípa wọn. Nípa bẹ́ẹ̀, kò lè tẹ́ ẹgbẹ́ méjèèjì lọ́rùn.{{cn|date=May 2024}}

Ní ọjọ́ kejìdínlógún Oṣù Kejì, ọdún 1965, ní Marion, Alabama, ìrìnàjò àtakò kan wáyé láti inú ṣọ́ọ̀ṣì Baptist lọ sí ẹ̀wọ̀n. Bí ó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé ìrìnàjò náà kúrò ní ìdá àkọsílẹ̀ kan ṣoṣo, àwọn ọlọ́pàá dojú kọ́ wọn gidigidi. Nígbà tí àwọn ọlọ́pàá kọlu àwọn olùrìnàjò náà, Valeriani gba ìlù pẹ̀lú ọwọ́ àáké ní ẹ̀yìn orí rẹ̀, wọ́n sì gbé e lọ sí ilé ìwòsàn nítorí àwọn ọgbẹ́ tó ní.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Civil Rights |url=https://legallegacy.wordpress.com/tag/civil-rights/ |website=Legal Legacy}}&lt;/ref&gt;{{Full citation needed|date=May 2024}} Ìṣẹ̀lẹ̀ yìí di ọ̀kan lára àwọn ìṣẹ̀lẹ̀ tó ṣe pàtàkì jù lọ nínú ìgbésí ayé rẹ̀, síbẹ̀ ó tẹ̀síwájú nínú iṣẹ́ rẹ̀ ní gbogbo àkókò ìgbìmọ̀ náà.

Ní Oṣù Keje ọdún 1962, ó fọ̀rọ̀ wánilẹ́nuwò Marion King, aya Slater King, ẹni tí àwọn ọlọ́pàá lù ní Camilla, Georgia, nígbà tó ń gbìyànjú láti mú aṣọ lọ fún àwọn alátakò ẹ̀tọ́ araalu tí wọ́n fi sẹ́wọ̀n láti Albany, Georgia.{{cn|date=May 2024}}

Valeriani ṣe ipa ara rẹ̀ gẹ́gẹ́ bí akọ̀ròyìn CNN lórí ọkọ̀ ojú omi ogun Faranse ''Foch'' nínú fíìmù ''Crimson Tide'' ti ọdún 1995, níbi tó ti ṣe ìròyìn tó ṣí ìtàn fíìmù náà sílẹ̀. Ó tún farahàn lẹ́yìn tí ìjà náà parí.{{cn|date=May 2024}}

Gẹ́gẹ́ bí ẹni tó wà nínú àwọn ìṣẹ̀lẹ̀ tí fíìmù ''Selma'' ti ọdún 2014 ṣe àfihàn, Valeriani sọ pé fíìmù náà dára gan-an, ó sì ṣàfihàn ọ̀pọ̀lọpọ̀ ìṣẹ̀lẹ̀ náà ní òtítọ́, pàápàá ipa àwọn ilé iṣẹ́ ìròyìn bíi Roy Reed ti ''The New York Times''. Síbẹ̀, ó rò pé ipa tẹlifíṣọ̀n nínú fíìmù náà kò fi hàn tó.&lt;ref name=HuffPost&gt;{{cite web | url=https://www.huffingtonpost.com/nancy-doyle-palmer-/selma-and-richard-valeria_b_6414664.html | title=Selma and Richard Valeriani: A Reporter's Story | publisher=HuffPost | work=The Blog | date=March 7, 2015 | accessdate=May 11, 2015 | first=Nancy Doyle |last=Palmer}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==itokasi ==</text>
      <sha1>81urbpcibsiafwggoyc4khnzb6s5eer</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>625978</id>
      <parentid>625858</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-06T02:45:50Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Royalesignature</username>
        <id>26633</id>
      </contributor>
      <minor />
      <comment>/* itokasi */</comment>
      <origin>625978</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="7284" sha1="rmntknyj4svsr8rghukqq1p4s5kmxft" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|U.S. Civil Rights journalist and White House correspondent}}
{{Use American English|date=December 2025}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=May 2024}}
{{Infobox person
| name               = Richard Valeriani
| birth_date         = {{Birth date|1932|8|29}}
| birth_place        = 
| death_date         = {{Death date and age|2018|6|18|1932|8|29}}
| death_place        = 
| death_cause        = 
| education          = 
| alma_mater         = 
| occupation         = Journalist
| years_active       = 
| era                = 
| employer           = [[NBC News]]
| known_for          = 
| notable_works      = 
| awards             = 
| honours            = 
| burial_place       = 
| burial_coordinates = 
}}

'''Richard Valeriani''', wọ́n bí i ní ọjọ́ kọkàndínlọ́gbọ̀n Oṣù Kẹjọ, ọdún 1932, ó sì kú ní ọjọ́ kẹtàdínlógún Oṣù Kẹfà, ọdún 2018,&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2018/06/19/obituaries/richard-valeriani-veteran-nbc-news-correspondent-dies-at-85.html|title=Richard Valeriani, Veteran NBC News Correspondent, Dies at 85|newspaper=The New York Times|date=19 June 2018|last1=Peiser|first1=Jaclyn}}&lt;/ref&gt; jẹ́ akọ̀ròyìn ọmọ orílẹ̀-èdè Amẹ́ríkà tí ó ṣiṣẹ́ gẹ́gẹ́ bí akọ̀ròyìn Ilé Funfun àti akọ̀ròyìn ìbáṣepọ̀ orílẹ̀-èdè fún NBC News ní àwọn ọdún 1960 àti 1970. Ṣáájú èyí, ó ṣe ìròyìn nípa Ìgbìmọ̀ Ìjà fún Ẹ̀tọ́ Araalu fún ilé iṣẹ́ ìròyìn náà, ó sì fara pa gidigidi nígbà tí wọ́n fi ọwọ́ àáké lu ú ní orí ní ìgbà ìfihàn kan ní Marion, Alabama, ní ọdún 1965.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite book |last=Davis |first=Townsend |title=Weary Feet, Rested Souls: A Guided History of the Civil Rights Movement |publisher=W. W. Norton &amp; Company |date=1998 |location=New York |pages=121–123 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=S7IYlI9KopkC |isbn=0-393-04592-7 }}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Iṣẹ́ re==
Valeriani lè sọ èdè márùn-ún, ó sì bẹ̀rẹ̀ iṣẹ́ ìròyìn rẹ̀ ní àwọn ọdún 1950 nípa ṣíṣe ìròyìn ìkọlù Bay of Pigs ní Cuba.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last1=Pedersen |first1=Erik |title=Richard Valerini Dies: NBC Newsman Who Covered Civil Rights Movement &amp; Nixon Was 85 |url=https://deadline.com/2018/06/richard-valeriani-dead-nbc-news-civil-rights-richard-nixon-1202412675/ |accessdate=June 4, 2019 |newspaper=Deadline}}&lt;/ref&gt; Bí ó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ bẹ́ẹ̀, àwọn iṣẹ́ rẹ̀ tó ṣe pàtàkì jù lọ ni ìròyìn rẹ̀ nípa Ìgbìmọ̀ Ìjà fún Ẹ̀tọ́ Araalu ní àwọn ọdún 1960. Ó ṣe ìròyìn àwọn ìṣẹ̀lẹ̀ pàtàkì ní Selma àti Marion, Alabama, pẹ̀lú ọ̀pọ̀lọpọ̀ ìṣẹ̀lẹ̀ míì tó ní í ṣe pẹ̀lú ẹ̀tọ́ araalu.

{{external media
| float  = right
| video1 = [http://americanarchive.org/catalog/cpb-aacip-151-gx44q7rb3c “Eyes on the Prize; Interview with Richard Valeriani”] conducted in 1985 for the [[Eyes on the Prize]] documentary.}}

Nínú ìfọ̀rọ̀wánilẹ́nuwò tí ''Eyes on the Prize'' ṣe pẹ̀lú rẹ̀ ní ọjọ́ kẹwàá Oṣù Kejìlá, ọdún 1985, Valeriani sọ pé, “Mo rò pé ìpolongo Selma ni ìparí pàtàkì jù lọ ti ìgbìmọ̀ náà. Wọ́n ti ní ìrírí ní Albany, Georgia... wọ́n tún ní ìrírí ní Birmingham... nítorí náà wọ́n ti mú ọ̀pọ̀lọpọ̀ ọgbọ́n wọn sunwọ̀n sí i, mo sì rò pé ìpolongo Selma lo àǹfààní ìrírí wọ̀nyí.”&lt;ref name=WUSL-int&gt;{{cite web |last1=Valeriani |first1=Richard |title=Interview with Richard Valeriani |url=http://repository.wustl.edu/concern/videos/kh04dr56n |website=Washington University Digital Gateway |publisher=Washington University}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ó jẹ́ ọ̀kan lára àwọn akọ̀ròyìn tó bo àwọn ìṣẹ̀lẹ̀ ní Selma, Albany àti Birmingham, èyí ló sì jẹ́ kó mọ ohun tí àwọn ọmọ ẹgbẹ́ ìgbìmọ̀ náà la kọjá ní ìmúrasílẹ̀ wọn fún Selma.

Nínú ìfọ̀rọ̀wánilẹ́nuwò kan náà, nígbà tí wọ́n bi í bóyá àwọn akọ̀ròyìn náà ni wọ́n kórìíra tó bẹ́ẹ̀ gẹ́gẹ́ bí àwọn ọmọ ẹgbẹ́ ìgbìmọ̀ náà, ó dáhùn pé, “Bẹ́ẹ̀ ni, mo rò pé ọ̀pọ̀ ènìyàn ń fi wa mọ́ ìgbìmọ̀ náà. A wà láàárín ọ̀ràn náà... Gẹ́gẹ́ bí akọ̀ròyìn, o kò lè kọ àpilẹ̀kọ èrò tirẹ̀, ohun tó dára jù lọ tí o lè ṣe ni láti ṣe ìròyìn tó ní iye ìròyìn...”&lt;ref name=WUSL-int/&gt; Nítorí èyí, ó wà nínú ewu tó jọ ti àwọn ọmọ ẹgbẹ́ ìgbìmọ̀ náà. Àwọn aláwọ̀ funfun kan máa ń fẹ̀sùn kàn án pé ó ń gbé ìjà náà lárugẹ, nígbà tí àwọn ọmọ ẹgbẹ́ ìgbìmọ̀ náà sì máa ń sọ pé kò ṣe ìròyìn tó tó nípa wọn. Nípa bẹ́ẹ̀, kò lè tẹ́ ẹgbẹ́ méjèèjì lọ́rùn.{{cn|date=May 2024}}

Ní ọjọ́ kejìdínlógún Oṣù Kejì, ọdún 1965, ní Marion, Alabama, ìrìnàjò àtakò kan wáyé láti inú ṣọ́ọ̀ṣì Baptist lọ sí ẹ̀wọ̀n. Bí ó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé ìrìnàjò náà kúrò ní ìdá àkọsílẹ̀ kan ṣoṣo, àwọn ọlọ́pàá dojú kọ́ wọn gidigidi. Nígbà tí àwọn ọlọ́pàá kọlu àwọn olùrìnàjò náà, Valeriani gba ìlù pẹ̀lú ọwọ́ àáké ní ẹ̀yìn orí rẹ̀, wọ́n sì gbé e lọ sí ilé ìwòsàn nítorí àwọn ọgbẹ́ tó ní.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Civil Rights |url=https://legallegacy.wordpress.com/tag/civil-rights/ |website=Legal Legacy}}&lt;/ref&gt;{{Full citation needed|date=May 2024}} Ìṣẹ̀lẹ̀ yìí di ọ̀kan lára àwọn ìṣẹ̀lẹ̀ tó ṣe pàtàkì jù lọ nínú ìgbésí ayé rẹ̀, síbẹ̀ ó tẹ̀síwájú nínú iṣẹ́ rẹ̀ ní gbogbo àkókò ìgbìmọ̀ náà.

Ní Oṣù Keje ọdún 1962, ó fọ̀rọ̀ wánilẹ́nuwò Marion King, aya Slater King, ẹni tí àwọn ọlọ́pàá lù ní Camilla, Georgia, nígbà tó ń gbìyànjú láti mú aṣọ lọ fún àwọn alátakò ẹ̀tọ́ araalu tí wọ́n fi sẹ́wọ̀n láti Albany, Georgia.{{cn|date=May 2024}}

Valeriani ṣe ipa ara rẹ̀ gẹ́gẹ́ bí akọ̀ròyìn CNN lórí ọkọ̀ ojú omi ogun Faranse ''Foch'' nínú fíìmù ''Crimson Tide'' ti ọdún 1995, níbi tó ti ṣe ìròyìn tó ṣí ìtàn fíìmù náà sílẹ̀. Ó tún farahàn lẹ́yìn tí ìjà náà parí.{{cn|date=May 2024}}

Gẹ́gẹ́ bí ẹni tó wà nínú àwọn ìṣẹ̀lẹ̀ tí fíìmù ''Selma'' ti ọdún 2014 ṣe àfihàn, Valeriani sọ pé fíìmù náà dára gan-an, ó sì ṣàfihàn ọ̀pọ̀lọpọ̀ ìṣẹ̀lẹ̀ náà ní òtítọ́, pàápàá ipa àwọn ilé iṣẹ́ ìròyìn bíi Roy Reed ti ''The New York Times''. Síbẹ̀, ó rò pé ipa tẹlifíṣọ̀n nínú fíìmù náà kò fi hàn tó.&lt;ref name=HuffPost&gt;{{cite web | url=https://www.huffingtonpost.com/nancy-doyle-palmer-/selma-and-richard-valeria_b_6414664.html | title=Selma and Richard Valeriani: A Reporter's Story | publisher=HuffPost | work=The Blog | date=March 7, 2015 | accessdate=May 11, 2015 | first=Nancy Doyle |last=Palmer}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==Àwọn ìtọ́kasí==
{{Reflist}}</text>
      <sha1>rmntknyj4svsr8rghukqq1p4s5kmxft</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Richard Tyler (architect)</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>80987</id>
    <revision>
      <id>625860</id>
      <timestamp>2026-07-05T14:19:35Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Ṣ'èdá ojúewé pẹ̀lú &quot;{{Short description|English architect (1916–2009)}} {{Use dmy dates|date=April 2018}} {{Use British English|date=April 2018}} {{Infobox engineer |image                =  |image_size           =  |caption              =  |name                 = Richard Michael Townsend Tyler |nationality          =  |birth_date           ={{Birth date|1916|11|9|df=y}} |birth_place          = [[Sri Lanka|Ceylon]] |death_date           ={{Death date and age|2009|1|13|1916|11|9|...&quot;</comment>
      <origin>625860</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="1232" sha1="is2zlarrt4jz1odjhtsh822zxu8bbi1" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|English architect (1916–2009)}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2018}}
{{Use British English|date=April 2018}}
{{Infobox engineer
|image                = 
|image_size           = 
|caption              = 
|name                 = Richard Michael Townsend Tyler
|nationality          = 
|birth_date           ={{Birth date|1916|11|9|df=y}}
|birth_place          = [[Sri Lanka|Ceylon]]
|death_date           ={{Death date and age|2009|1|13|1916|11|9|df=yes}}
|death_place          =
|education            = [[Charterhouse School]], [[England]] and&lt;br&gt;Bristol School of Architecture, [[England]]
|spouse               = Henrietta Congreve
|parents              = James Tyler and&lt;br&gt;Audrey Townsend
|children             = 
|discipline           = 
|institutions         = 
|practice_name        =
|significant_buildings= 
|significant_projects = 
|significant_design   = 
|awards               =
}}

'''Richard Michael Townsend Tyler''' (9 November 1916 &amp;ndash; 13 January 2009) was an [[England|English]] [[architect]] who was notable for his restoration work on large private houses after the Second World War, which allowed families to own more manageable homes while remaining sympathetic to their original designs.</text>
      <sha1>is2zlarrt4jz1odjhtsh822zxu8bbi1</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>625861</id>
      <parentid>625860</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-05T14:20:01Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* */</comment>
      <origin>625861</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="1246" sha1="0vaqie01bdizw2jjou99mkgq7e1wf62" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|English architect (1916–2009)}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2018}}
{{Use British English|date=April 2018}}
{{Infobox engineer
|image                = 
|image_size           = 
|caption              = 
|name                 = Richard Michael Townsend Tyler
|nationality          = 
|birth_date           ={{Birth date|1916|11|9|df=y}}
|birth_place          = [[Sri Lanka|Ceylon]]
|death_date           ={{Death date and age|2009|1|13|1916|11|9|df=yes}}
|death_place          =
|education            = [[Charterhouse School]], [[England]] and&lt;br&gt;Bristol School of Architecture, [[England]]
|spouse               = Henrietta Congreve
|parents              = James Tyler and&lt;br&gt;Audrey Townsend
|children             = 
|discipline           = 
|institutions         = 
|practice_name        =
|significant_buildings= 
|significant_projects = 
|significant_design   = 
|awards               =
}}

'''Richard Michael Townsend Tyler''' (9 November 1916 &amp;ndash; 13 January 2009) was an [[England|English]] [[architect]] who was notable for his restoration work on large private houses after the Second World War, which allowed families to own more manageable homes while remaining sympathetic to their original designs.

==itokasi ==</text>
      <sha1>0vaqie01bdizw2jjou99mkgq7e1wf62</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>625862</id>
      <parentid>625861</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-05T14:27:47Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* */</comment>
      <origin>625862</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="1461" sha1="pk3fkdszry41mvze52jb8w6gil0wugd" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|English architect (1916–2009)}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2018}}
{{Use British English|date=April 2018}}
{{Infobox engineer
|image                = 
|image_size           = 
|caption              = 
|name                 = Richard Michael Townsend Tyler
|nationality          = 
|birth_date           ={{Birth date|1916|11|9|df=y}}
|birth_place          = [[Sri Lanka|Ceylon]]
|death_date           ={{Death date and age|2009|1|13|1916|11|9|df=yes}}
|death_place          =
|education            = [[Charterhouse School]], [[England]] and&lt;br&gt;Bristol School of Architecture, [[England]]
|spouse               = Henrietta Congreve
|parents              = James Tyler and&lt;br&gt;Audrey Townsend
|children             = 
|discipline           = 
|institutions         = 
|practice_name        =
|significant_buildings= 
|significant_projects = 
|significant_design   = 
|awards               =
}}

'''Richard Michael Townsend Tyler''', wọ́n bí i ní ọjọ́ kẹsàn-án Oṣù kọkànlá, ọdún 1916, ó sì kú ní ọjọ́ kẹtàlá Oṣù Kini, ọdún 2009, jẹ́ ayàwòrán ilé ọmọ ilẹ̀ Gẹ̀ẹ́sì tí ó jẹ́ olókìkí fún iṣẹ́ àtúnṣe àwọn ilé ńlá aládàáni lẹ́yìn Ogun Àgbáyé Kejì. Iṣẹ́ rẹ̀ jẹ́ kí àwọn ìdílé lè ní àwọn ilé tí ó rọrùn láti bójú tó, nígbà tí ó ṣì pa àwòṣe àkọ́kọ́ àwọn ilé náà mọ́.&lt;|endoftext|&gt;

==itokasi ==</text>
      <sha1>pk3fkdszry41mvze52jb8w6gil0wugd</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>625863</id>
      <parentid>625862</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-05T14:29:04Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* */</comment>
      <origin>625863</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="3154" sha1="k19b3cgoonto2fuskeykzbvuyp8vs3w" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|English architect (1916–2009)}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2018}}
{{Use British English|date=April 2018}}
{{Infobox engineer
|image                = 
|image_size           = 
|caption              = 
|name                 = Richard Michael Townsend Tyler
|nationality          = 
|birth_date           ={{Birth date|1916|11|9|df=y}}
|birth_place          = [[Sri Lanka|Ceylon]]
|death_date           ={{Death date and age|2009|1|13|1916|11|9|df=yes}}
|death_place          =
|education            = [[Charterhouse School]], [[England]] and&lt;br&gt;Bristol School of Architecture, [[England]]
|spouse               = Henrietta Congreve
|parents              = James Tyler and&lt;br&gt;Audrey Townsend
|children             = 
|discipline           = 
|institutions         = 
|practice_name        =
|significant_buildings= 
|significant_projects = 
|significant_design   = 
|awards               =
}}

'''Richard Michael Townsend Tyler''', wọ́n bí i ní ọjọ́ kẹsàn-án Oṣù kọkànlá, ọdún 1916, ó sì kú ní ọjọ́ kẹtàlá Oṣù Kini, ọdún 2009, jẹ́ ayàwòrán ilé ọmọ ilẹ̀ Gẹ̀ẹ́sì tí ó jẹ́ olókìkí fún iṣẹ́ àtúnṣe àwọn ilé ńlá aládàáni lẹ́yìn Ogun Àgbáyé Kejì. Iṣẹ́ rẹ̀ jẹ́ kí àwọn ìdílé lè ní àwọn ilé tí ó rọrùn láti bójú tó, nígbà tí ó ṣì pa àwòṣe àkọ́kọ́ àwọn ilé náà mọ́.&lt;|endoftext|&gt;

==Ìgbésí ayé re àti iṣẹ́ ológun==
Wọ́n bí Tyler ní Ceylon (tí wọ́n ń pè ní Sri Lanka báyìí) ní ọdún 1916, níbi tí bàbá rẹ̀ ti jẹ́ ọ̀gá ọlọ́pàá nínú ìjọba amúnisìn. Ní ọmọ ọdún méje, wọ́n rán án lọ sí Bath ní ilẹ̀ Gẹ̀ẹ́sì láti gbé pẹ̀lú àbúrò ìyá rẹ̀. Nígbà tó jẹ́ ọmọdé, ó kẹ́kọ̀ọ́ ní Charterhouse School, níbi tí ó ti di olórí ẹgbẹ́ àwọn akẹ́kọ̀ọ́ tó ń ṣe ìdánilẹ́kọ̀ọ́ ìbọn. Nítorí ẹ̀bùn rẹ̀ nínú yíyà àwòrán, wọ́n fún un ní àyè láti kẹ́kọ̀ọ́ ní Bristol School of Architecture.

Ní ọdún 1937, nígbà tó lọ ṣe ìsinmi ní Germany, ẹgbẹ́ ènìyàn kan fìyà jẹ ẹ́ láti fi mú un ju òkúta sí sínágọ́gù àwọn Júù. Ìṣẹ̀lẹ̀ yìí mú Tyler gbà pé ogun pẹ̀lú Nazi Germany kò ní ṣeé yẹ̀ra fún, ó sì forúkọ sí iṣẹ́ ológun nígbà tí wọ́n kéde ogun.

Bí ó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé ojú àti etí rẹ̀ kò dára tó fún iṣẹ́ ológun, wọ́n ṣì gba á wọ́lé, ó sì darapọ̀ mọ́ Royal Engineers. Wọ́n yàn án sí Support Group ti 7th Armoured Division, lábẹ́ àṣẹ Brigadier John Charles Campbell.

Ní ọdún 1941, gẹ́gẹ́ bí apá kan nínú Operation Crusader, Tyler fara pa nígbà ìdábòbo papa ọkọ̀ òfurufú Sidi Rezegh. Nígbà tó ń gbìyànjú láti gbe ọkọ̀ tó kún fún ohun ìjà, àjákù irin láti inú ọkọ̀ ogun Jamani kan kọ lu itan rẹ̀. Nígbà tó dé Cairo, ọgbẹ́ náà ti bàjẹ́ gidigidi (gangrene), wọ́n sì gé ẹsẹ̀ rẹ̀ kúrò.

==itokasi ==</text>
      <sha1>k19b3cgoonto2fuskeykzbvuyp8vs3w</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>625865</id>
      <parentid>625863</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-05T14:29:46Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>625865</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="5075" sha1="qhrxl8wsvb1hid8vtccc32z0jvoakgj" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|English architect (1916–2009)}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2018}}
{{Use British English|date=April 2018}}
{{Infobox engineer
|image                = 
|image_size           = 
|caption              = 
|name                 = Richard Michael Townsend Tyler
|nationality          = 
|birth_date           ={{Birth date|1916|11|9|df=y}}
|birth_place          = [[Sri Lanka|Ceylon]]
|death_date           ={{Death date and age|2009|1|13|1916|11|9|df=yes}}
|death_place          =
|education            = [[Charterhouse School]], [[England]] and&lt;br&gt;Bristol School of Architecture, [[England]]
|spouse               = Henrietta Congreve
|parents              = James Tyler and&lt;br&gt;Audrey Townsend
|children             = 
|discipline           = 
|institutions         = 
|practice_name        =
|significant_buildings= 
|significant_projects = 
|significant_design   = 
|awards               =
}}

'''Richard Michael Townsend Tyler''', wọ́n bí i ní ọjọ́ kẹsàn-án Oṣù kọkànlá, ọdún 1916, ó sì kú ní ọjọ́ kẹtàlá Oṣù Kini, ọdún 2009, jẹ́ ayàwòrán ilé ọmọ ilẹ̀ Gẹ̀ẹ́sì tí ó jẹ́ olókìkí fún iṣẹ́ àtúnṣe àwọn ilé ńlá aládàáni lẹ́yìn Ogun Àgbáyé Kejì. Iṣẹ́ rẹ̀ jẹ́ kí àwọn ìdílé lè ní àwọn ilé tí ó rọrùn láti bójú tó, nígbà tí ó ṣì pa àwòṣe àkọ́kọ́ àwọn ilé náà mọ́.&lt;|endoftext|&gt;

==Ìgbésí ayé re àti iṣẹ́ ológun==
Wọ́n bí Tyler ní Ceylon (tí wọ́n ń pè ní Sri Lanka báyìí) ní ọdún 1916, níbi tí bàbá rẹ̀ ti jẹ́ ọ̀gá ọlọ́pàá nínú ìjọba amúnisìn. Ní ọmọ ọdún méje, wọ́n rán án lọ sí Bath ní ilẹ̀ Gẹ̀ẹ́sì láti gbé pẹ̀lú àbúrò ìyá rẹ̀. Nígbà tó jẹ́ ọmọdé, ó kẹ́kọ̀ọ́ ní Charterhouse School, níbi tí ó ti di olórí ẹgbẹ́ àwọn akẹ́kọ̀ọ́ tó ń ṣe ìdánilẹ́kọ̀ọ́ ìbọn. Nítorí ẹ̀bùn rẹ̀ nínú yíyà àwòrán, wọ́n fún un ní àyè láti kẹ́kọ̀ọ́ ní Bristol School of Architecture.

Ní ọdún 1937, nígbà tó lọ ṣe ìsinmi ní Germany, ẹgbẹ́ ènìyàn kan fìyà jẹ ẹ́ láti fi mú un ju òkúta sí sínágọ́gù àwọn Júù. Ìṣẹ̀lẹ̀ yìí mú Tyler gbà pé ogun pẹ̀lú Nazi Germany kò ní ṣeé yẹ̀ra fún, ó sì forúkọ sí iṣẹ́ ológun nígbà tí wọ́n kéde ogun.

Bí ó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé ojú àti etí rẹ̀ kò dára tó fún iṣẹ́ ológun, wọ́n ṣì gba á wọ́lé, ó sì darapọ̀ mọ́ Royal Engineers. Wọ́n yàn án sí Support Group ti 7th Armoured Division, lábẹ́ àṣẹ Brigadier John Charles Campbell.

Ní ọdún 1941, gẹ́gẹ́ bí apá kan nínú Operation Crusader, Tyler fara pa nígbà ìdábòbo papa ọkọ̀ òfurufú Sidi Rezegh. Nígbà tó ń gbìyànjú láti gbe ọkọ̀ tó kún fún ohun ìjà, àjákù irin láti inú ọkọ̀ ogun Jamani kan kọ lu itan rẹ̀. Nígbà tó dé Cairo, ọgbẹ́ náà ti bàjẹ́ gidigidi (gangrene), wọ́n sì gé ẹsẹ̀ rẹ̀ kúrò.

==Ìpadà sí ilẹ̀ Gẹ̀ẹ́sì àti iṣẹ́ rẹ̀ gẹ́gẹ́ bí ayàwòrán ilé==
Lẹ́yìn tí ó padà sí ilẹ̀ Gẹ̀ẹ́sì, lẹ́yìn ìtọ́jú rẹ̀ ní South Africa, Tyler ṣàwárí pé bàbá rẹ̀ ti fẹ́ ìyàwó mìíràn. Ó ṣẹ̀ṣẹ̀ gbọ́ nípa ikú ìyá rẹ̀ díẹ̀ ṣáájú kí ó tó lọ sí ojú ogun ní Áfíríkà. Ìyá ọkọ rẹ̀ tuntun, Madeleine Allhusen, jẹ́ ìyàwó tẹ́lẹ̀ ti Sir Geoffrey Congreve, Tyler sì fẹ́ ọ̀kan lára àwọn ọmọbìnrin rẹ̀, Henrietta, ní ọdún 1944.

Ìyá ọkọ rẹ̀ jogún Brahan Castle ní Dingwall, Scotland, ṣùgbọ́n ilé náà ti bàjẹ́ gidigidi nítorí ìbàjẹ́ igi (dry rot), owó sì kò tó láti tún un ṣe. Tyler lo gelignite láti wó àwọn àfikún ilé tí wọ́n kọ ní àkókò Victoria lulẹ̀, kí ilé náà lè di àhoro tó ní ìdí pàtàkì, nígbà tó sì yí àwọn ilé kéékèèké tó wà lórí ilẹ̀ náà padà sí ilé ìgbé.

Tyler dá ilé iṣẹ́ ayàwòrán ilé sílẹ̀ ní London pẹ̀lú Tom Bird, ẹni tí ó jẹ́ ọmọ ogun ẹlẹgbẹ́ rẹ̀. Wọ́n pàdé ní ilé ìwòsàn kan ní Cairo lẹ́yìn tí wọ́n fara pa ní ọjọ́ kan náà. Bí ó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé ọkọọkan wọn sábà máa ń ṣiṣẹ́ lórí iṣẹ́ tirẹ̀, wọ́n tún máa ń ṣiṣẹ́ pọ̀ lórí àwọn iṣẹ́ àtúnṣe kan. Ọ̀kan lára àwọn iṣẹ́ tí wọ́n ṣe pọ̀ ni àtúnṣe Hall Barn nítòsí Beaconsfield fún Edward Levy-Lawson, Baron Burnham àkọ́kọ́. Níbẹ̀, wọ́n yọ àwọn àfikún ilé tí wọ́n kọ ní àkókò Victoria kúrò, kí ilé náà lè dà bí ó ṣe rí ní ìbẹ̀rẹ̀.

Àwọn iṣẹ́ míì tí Tyler ṣe ní àtúnṣe Forde Abbey ní Dorset, Salisbury Cathedral, Levens Hall ní Cumbria, àti Knebworth House ní Hertfordshire.

==itokasi ==</text>
      <sha1>qhrxl8wsvb1hid8vtccc32z0jvoakgj</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>625976</id>
      <parentid>625865</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-06T02:44:20Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Royalesignature</username>
        <id>26633</id>
      </contributor>
      <minor />
      <comment>/* itokasi */</comment>
      <origin>625976</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="5100" sha1="72k0dfrnx73brr9pgacaslr301dsyfn" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|English architect (1916–2009)}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2018}}
{{Use British English|date=April 2018}}
{{Infobox engineer
|image                = 
|image_size           = 
|caption              = 
|name                 = Richard Michael Townsend Tyler
|nationality          = 
|birth_date           ={{Birth date|1916|11|9|df=y}}
|birth_place          = [[Sri Lanka|Ceylon]]
|death_date           ={{Death date and age|2009|1|13|1916|11|9|df=yes}}
|death_place          =
|education            = [[Charterhouse School]], [[England]] and&lt;br&gt;Bristol School of Architecture, [[England]]
|spouse               = Henrietta Congreve
|parents              = James Tyler and&lt;br&gt;Audrey Townsend
|children             = 
|discipline           = 
|institutions         = 
|practice_name        =
|significant_buildings= 
|significant_projects = 
|significant_design   = 
|awards               =
}}

'''Richard Michael Townsend Tyler''', wọ́n bí i ní ọjọ́ kẹsàn-án Oṣù kọkànlá, ọdún 1916, ó sì kú ní ọjọ́ kẹtàlá Oṣù Kini, ọdún 2009, jẹ́ ayàwòrán ilé ọmọ ilẹ̀ Gẹ̀ẹ́sì tí ó jẹ́ olókìkí fún iṣẹ́ àtúnṣe àwọn ilé ńlá aládàáni lẹ́yìn Ogun Àgbáyé Kejì. Iṣẹ́ rẹ̀ jẹ́ kí àwọn ìdílé lè ní àwọn ilé tí ó rọrùn láti bójú tó, nígbà tí ó ṣì pa àwòṣe àkọ́kọ́ àwọn ilé náà mọ́.&lt;|endoftext|&gt;

==Ìgbésí ayé re àti iṣẹ́ ológun==
Wọ́n bí Tyler ní Ceylon (tí wọ́n ń pè ní Sri Lanka báyìí) ní ọdún 1916, níbi tí bàbá rẹ̀ ti jẹ́ ọ̀gá ọlọ́pàá nínú ìjọba amúnisìn. Ní ọmọ ọdún méje, wọ́n rán án lọ sí Bath ní ilẹ̀ Gẹ̀ẹ́sì láti gbé pẹ̀lú àbúrò ìyá rẹ̀. Nígbà tó jẹ́ ọmọdé, ó kẹ́kọ̀ọ́ ní Charterhouse School, níbi tí ó ti di olórí ẹgbẹ́ àwọn akẹ́kọ̀ọ́ tó ń ṣe ìdánilẹ́kọ̀ọ́ ìbọn. Nítorí ẹ̀bùn rẹ̀ nínú yíyà àwòrán, wọ́n fún un ní àyè láti kẹ́kọ̀ọ́ ní Bristol School of Architecture.

Ní ọdún 1937, nígbà tó lọ ṣe ìsinmi ní Germany, ẹgbẹ́ ènìyàn kan fìyà jẹ ẹ́ láti fi mú un ju òkúta sí sínágọ́gù àwọn Júù. Ìṣẹ̀lẹ̀ yìí mú Tyler gbà pé ogun pẹ̀lú Nazi Germany kò ní ṣeé yẹ̀ra fún, ó sì forúkọ sí iṣẹ́ ológun nígbà tí wọ́n kéde ogun.

Bí ó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé ojú àti etí rẹ̀ kò dára tó fún iṣẹ́ ológun, wọ́n ṣì gba á wọ́lé, ó sì darapọ̀ mọ́ Royal Engineers. Wọ́n yàn án sí Support Group ti 7th Armoured Division, lábẹ́ àṣẹ Brigadier John Charles Campbell.

Ní ọdún 1941, gẹ́gẹ́ bí apá kan nínú Operation Crusader, Tyler fara pa nígbà ìdábòbo papa ọkọ̀ òfurufú Sidi Rezegh. Nígbà tó ń gbìyànjú láti gbe ọkọ̀ tó kún fún ohun ìjà, àjákù irin láti inú ọkọ̀ ogun Jamani kan kọ lu itan rẹ̀. Nígbà tó dé Cairo, ọgbẹ́ náà ti bàjẹ́ gidigidi (gangrene), wọ́n sì gé ẹsẹ̀ rẹ̀ kúrò.

==Ìpadà sí ilẹ̀ Gẹ̀ẹ́sì àti iṣẹ́ rẹ̀ gẹ́gẹ́ bí ayàwòrán ilé==
Lẹ́yìn tí ó padà sí ilẹ̀ Gẹ̀ẹ́sì, lẹ́yìn ìtọ́jú rẹ̀ ní South Africa, Tyler ṣàwárí pé bàbá rẹ̀ ti fẹ́ ìyàwó mìíràn. Ó ṣẹ̀ṣẹ̀ gbọ́ nípa ikú ìyá rẹ̀ díẹ̀ ṣáájú kí ó tó lọ sí ojú ogun ní Áfíríkà. Ìyá ọkọ rẹ̀ tuntun, Madeleine Allhusen, jẹ́ ìyàwó tẹ́lẹ̀ ti Sir Geoffrey Congreve, Tyler sì fẹ́ ọ̀kan lára àwọn ọmọbìnrin rẹ̀, Henrietta, ní ọdún 1944.

Ìyá ọkọ rẹ̀ jogún Brahan Castle ní Dingwall, Scotland, ṣùgbọ́n ilé náà ti bàjẹ́ gidigidi nítorí ìbàjẹ́ igi (dry rot), owó sì kò tó láti tún un ṣe. Tyler lo gelignite láti wó àwọn àfikún ilé tí wọ́n kọ ní àkókò Victoria lulẹ̀, kí ilé náà lè di àhoro tó ní ìdí pàtàkì, nígbà tó sì yí àwọn ilé kéékèèké tó wà lórí ilẹ̀ náà padà sí ilé ìgbé.

Tyler dá ilé iṣẹ́ ayàwòrán ilé sílẹ̀ ní London pẹ̀lú Tom Bird, ẹni tí ó jẹ́ ọmọ ogun ẹlẹgbẹ́ rẹ̀. Wọ́n pàdé ní ilé ìwòsàn kan ní Cairo lẹ́yìn tí wọ́n fara pa ní ọjọ́ kan náà. Bí ó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé ọkọọkan wọn sábà máa ń ṣiṣẹ́ lórí iṣẹ́ tirẹ̀, wọ́n tún máa ń ṣiṣẹ́ pọ̀ lórí àwọn iṣẹ́ àtúnṣe kan. Ọ̀kan lára àwọn iṣẹ́ tí wọ́n ṣe pọ̀ ni àtúnṣe Hall Barn nítòsí Beaconsfield fún Edward Levy-Lawson, Baron Burnham àkọ́kọ́. Níbẹ̀, wọ́n yọ àwọn àfikún ilé tí wọ́n kọ ní àkókò Victoria kúrò, kí ilé náà lè dà bí ó ṣe rí ní ìbẹ̀rẹ̀.

Àwọn iṣẹ́ míì tí Tyler ṣe ní àtúnṣe Forde Abbey ní Dorset, Salisbury Cathedral, Levens Hall ní Cumbria, àti Knebworth House ní Hertfordshire.

==Àwọn ìtọ́kasí==
{{Reflist}}</text>
      <sha1>72k0dfrnx73brr9pgacaslr301dsyfn</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>126 film</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>80988</id>
    <revision>
      <id>625864</id>
      <timestamp>2026-07-05T14:29:28Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Aduagba3687</username>
        <id>32198</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Mo kọ àpilẹ̀kọ yii lati ìbẹ̀rẹ̀ pẹpẹ</comment>
      <origin>625864</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="499" sha1="h26wh6bwr0qslzd4835vn2fg4zi4r5a" xml:space="preserve">Àwọn Sinimá Àgbéléwò Yorùbá 

# Ti Oluwa Nilẹ 
# Saworoidẹ
# Agogo Èèwọ̀ 
# Kóseégbé
# Efunsetan Aniwura
# Posi Alaye 
# Omoge Campus
# Ogbori Elemosho
# 6x6= 36 Kìnìún 
# Koto Ayé
# Aye Alaye
# Ẹran Iya Osogbo 
# Omi dudu
# Seranko Seniyan
# Maluu funfun 
# Màálù Dudu
# Abẹla pupa
# Lẹpa sandi 
# Oluwẹri Maagbojo 
# Baba Larinlọọdu 
# Ija Ẹlẹyẹ 
# Arugba
# Omoge Campus 
# Ija Omode
# Ile Ọdún 
# Bashorun gaa
# Aje Niya mi
# Elebolo 
# Iru Ọka</text>
      <sha1>h26wh6bwr0qslzd4835vn2fg4zi4r5a</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>WUFM</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>80989</id>
    <revision>
      <id>625866</id>
      <timestamp>2026-07-05T14:31:03Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Ṣ'èdá ojúewé pẹ̀lú &quot;{{short description|Christian rock radio station in Columbus, Ohio}} {{Use American English|date=February 2025}} {{Use mdy dates|date=May 2017}} {{More citations needed|date=June 2011}} {{Infobox radio station | name = WUFM | logo = WUFM logo.png | logo_upright = .8 | language = [[American English|English]] | format = [[Christian rock]] and [[Christian contemporary hit radio]] | class = B | owner = Spirit Communications, Inc. | licensee = Spirit Communications...&quot;</comment>
      <origin>625866</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="1748" sha1="bmfyn093rfj8r5e6xfuwwnw08mnhb2i" xml:space="preserve">{{short description|Christian rock radio station in Columbus, Ohio}}
{{Use American English|date=February 2025}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=May 2017}}
{{More citations needed|date=June 2011}}
{{Infobox radio station
| name = WUFM
| logo = WUFM logo.png
| logo_upright = .8
| language = [[American English|English]]
| format = [[Christian rock]] and [[Christian contemporary hit radio]]
| class = B
| owner = Spirit Communications, Inc.
| licensee = Spirit Communications, Inc.
| city = [[Columbus, Ohio]]
| country = US
| area = [[Columbus, Ohio metropolitan area|Columbus Metro Area]]
| branding = RadioU
| frequency = {{frequency|88.7|[[MHz]]}}
| airdate = {{start date|1996|03|22}}
| erp = 5,000 watts
| haat = {{convert|236|m|ft|sp=us}}
| licensing_authority = [[FCC]]
| facility_id = 20758
| coordinates = {{coord|39|56|16.00|N|83|01|16.00|W|region:US-OH_type:landmark}}
| webcast = {{listenlive|https://radiou.com/listen}}
| website = {{URL|radiou.com}}
}}

'''WUFM''' (88.7&amp;nbsp;[[FM broadcasting|FM]], &quot;RadioU&quot;) is a [[Non-commercial educational station|non-commercial radio station]] licensed to [[Columbus, Ohio]].&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=http://www.fcc.gov/fcc-bin/fmq?call=WUFM |title= FCC database |work=Radio U |access-date=August 20, 2010}}&lt;/ref&gt; The station retransmits its signal to several FM stations and FM [[Broadcast relay station|translators]] nationwide including [[WPRJ]], a full-service FM station licensed to [[Coleman, Michigan]].

RadioU primarily plays alternative and heavier music across several genres, including hip-hop, pop-rock, hard rock, hardcore/metal music, as well as electronic/dance. The station is accessible worldwide through its website {{code|radiou.com}} and can be seen through its music TV stream, RadioU TV.</text>
      <sha1>bmfyn093rfj8r5e6xfuwwnw08mnhb2i</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>625867</id>
      <parentid>625866</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-05T14:31:30Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* */</comment>
      <origin>625867</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="1762" sha1="ccl10k1kionml471ayb32y85gz6tl24" xml:space="preserve">{{short description|Christian rock radio station in Columbus, Ohio}}
{{Use American English|date=February 2025}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=May 2017}}
{{More citations needed|date=June 2011}}
{{Infobox radio station
| name = WUFM
| logo = WUFM logo.png
| logo_upright = .8
| language = [[American English|English]]
| format = [[Christian rock]] and [[Christian contemporary hit radio]]
| class = B
| owner = Spirit Communications, Inc.
| licensee = Spirit Communications, Inc.
| city = [[Columbus, Ohio]]
| country = US
| area = [[Columbus, Ohio metropolitan area|Columbus Metro Area]]
| branding = RadioU
| frequency = {{frequency|88.7|[[MHz]]}}
| airdate = {{start date|1996|03|22}}
| erp = 5,000 watts
| haat = {{convert|236|m|ft|sp=us}}
| licensing_authority = [[FCC]]
| facility_id = 20758
| coordinates = {{coord|39|56|16.00|N|83|01|16.00|W|region:US-OH_type:landmark}}
| webcast = {{listenlive|https://radiou.com/listen}}
| website = {{URL|radiou.com}}
}}

'''WUFM''' (88.7&amp;nbsp;[[FM broadcasting|FM]], &quot;RadioU&quot;) is a [[Non-commercial educational station|non-commercial radio station]] licensed to [[Columbus, Ohio]].&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=http://www.fcc.gov/fcc-bin/fmq?call=WUFM |title= FCC database |work=Radio U |access-date=August 20, 2010}}&lt;/ref&gt; The station retransmits its signal to several FM stations and FM [[Broadcast relay station|translators]] nationwide including [[WPRJ]], a full-service FM station licensed to [[Coleman, Michigan]].

RadioU primarily plays alternative and heavier music across several genres, including hip-hop, pop-rock, hard rock, hardcore/metal music, as well as electronic/dance. The station is accessible worldwide through its website {{code|radiou.com}} and can be seen through its music TV stream, RadioU TV.

==itokasi ==</text>
      <sha1>ccl10k1kionml471ayb32y85gz6tl24</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>625886</id>
      <parentid>625867</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-05T15:23:12Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* */</comment>
      <origin>625886</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="1936" sha1="7wixtyyj71ur2d61gqxmzde8pd01ser" xml:space="preserve">{{short description|Christian rock radio station in Columbus, Ohio}}
{{Use American English|date=February 2025}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=May 2017}}
{{More citations needed|date=June 2011}}
{{Infobox radio station
| name = WUFM
| logo = WUFM logo.png
| logo_upright = .8
| language = [[American English|English]]
| format = [[Christian rock]] and [[Christian contemporary hit radio]]
| class = B
| owner = Spirit Communications, Inc.
| licensee = Spirit Communications, Inc.
| city = [[Columbus, Ohio]]
| country = US
| area = [[Columbus, Ohio metropolitan area|Columbus Metro Area]]
| branding = RadioU
| frequency = {{frequency|88.7|[[MHz]]}}
| airdate = {{start date|1996|03|22}}
| erp = 5,000 watts
| haat = {{convert|236|m|ft|sp=us}}
| licensing_authority = [[FCC]]
| facility_id = 20758
| coordinates = {{coord|39|56|16.00|N|83|01|16.00|W|region:US-OH_type:landmark}}
| webcast = {{listenlive|https://radiou.com/listen}}
| website = {{URL|radiou.com}}
}}

'''WUFM''' (88.7 [[FM broadcasting|FM]], &quot;RadioU&quot;) jẹ́ [[ilé iṣẹ́ rédíò tí kì í ṣe ti èrè fún ẹ̀kọ́|ilé iṣẹ́ rédíò tí kì í ṣe ti èrè fún ẹ̀kọ́]] tí a fún ní ìwé àṣẹ láti ṣiṣẹ́ ní [[Columbus, Ohio]]. Ó tún máa ń tan àmì ìgbóhùnsáfẹ́fẹ́ rẹ̀ sí ọ̀pọ̀ ibùdó FM àti àwọn [[ibùdó amúgbòòrò ìgbóhùnsáfẹ́fẹ́]] káàkiri orílẹ̀-èdè, títí kan [[WPRJ]], ibùdó FM alákúnya tí a fún ní ìwé àṣẹ láti ṣiṣẹ́ ní [[Coleman, Michigan]]. 

RadioU máa ń gbé orin àtìlẹ́yìn (alternative) àti orin alágbára jáde láti inú oríṣìíríṣìí ẹ̀ka orin, pẹ̀lú hip-hop, pop-rock, hard rock, hardcore/metal, àti orin electronic/dance. A lè gbọ́ ibùdó náà káàkiri ayé nípasẹ̀ ojú-òpó wẹẹbù rẹ̀, radiou.com, a sì tún lè wo ó nípasẹ̀ ikànnì tẹlifíṣọ̀nù orin rẹ̀, RadioU TV.

==itokasi ==</text>
      <sha1>7wixtyyj71ur2d61gqxmzde8pd01ser</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>625887</id>
      <parentid>625886</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-05T15:25:41Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* */</comment>
      <origin>625887</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="2500" sha1="itbwejbk9lfloacerpg20wogaa20ckf" xml:space="preserve">{{short description|Christian rock radio station in Columbus, Ohio}}
{{Use American English|date=February 2025}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=May 2017}}
{{More citations needed|date=June 2011}}
{{Infobox radio station
| name = WUFM
| logo = WUFM logo.png
| logo_upright = .8
| language = [[American English|English]]
| format = [[Christian rock]] and [[Christian contemporary hit radio]]
| class = B
| owner = Spirit Communications, Inc.
| licensee = Spirit Communications, Inc.
| city = [[Columbus, Ohio]]
| country = US
| area = [[Columbus, Ohio metropolitan area|Columbus Metro Area]]
| branding = RadioU
| frequency = {{frequency|88.7|[[MHz]]}}
| airdate = {{start date|1996|03|22}}
| erp = 5,000 watts
| haat = {{convert|236|m|ft|sp=us}}
| licensing_authority = [[FCC]]
| facility_id = 20758
| coordinates = {{coord|39|56|16.00|N|83|01|16.00|W|region:US-OH_type:landmark}}
| webcast = {{listenlive|https://radiou.com/listen}}
| website = {{URL|radiou.com}}
}}

'''WUFM''' (88.7 [[FM broadcasting|FM]], &quot;RadioU&quot;) jẹ́ [[ilé iṣẹ́ rédíò tí kì í ṣe ti èrè fún ẹ̀kọ́|ilé iṣẹ́ rédíò tí kì í ṣe ti èrè fún ẹ̀kọ́]] tí a fún ní ìwé àṣẹ láti ṣiṣẹ́ ní [[Columbus, Ohio]]. Ó tún máa ń tan àmì ìgbóhùnsáfẹ́fẹ́ rẹ̀ sí ọ̀pọ̀ ibùdó FM àti àwọn [[ibùdó amúgbòòrò ìgbóhùnsáfẹ́fẹ́]] káàkiri orílẹ̀-èdè, títí kan [[WPRJ]], ibùdó FM alákúnya tí a fún ní ìwé àṣẹ láti ṣiṣẹ́ ní [[Coleman, Michigan]]. 

RadioU máa ń gbé orin àtìlẹ́yìn (alternative) àti orin alágbára jáde láti inú oríṣìíríṣìí ẹ̀ka orin, pẹ̀lú hip-hop, pop-rock, hard rock, hardcore/metal, àti orin electronic/dance. A lè gbọ́ ibùdó náà káàkiri ayé nípasẹ̀ ojú-òpó wẹẹbù rẹ̀, radiou.com, a sì tún lè wo ó nípasẹ̀ ikànnì tẹlifíṣọ̀nù orin rẹ̀, RadioU TV.

== Ìní ==

RadioU jẹ́ ohun-ìní tí '''Spirit Communications, Inc.''' ní, ó sì ń ṣiṣẹ́ lábẹ́ ìṣàkóso rẹ̀. Ilé-iṣẹ́ náà jẹ́ àjọ tí kì í ṣe ti èrè, tí ó ń gba ìnáwó rẹ̀ láti ọ̀dọ̀ àwọn olùgbọ́ tí ń ṣètọrẹ.

RadioU kò ní àwọn olùpolówó ọjà. Dípò bẹ́ẹ̀, ó ń bá a lọ nípasẹ̀ àwọn ẹ̀bùn owó tí àwọn olùgbọ́ ń fi ṣètọrẹ nígbà ìpolongo ìkójọpọ̀ owó lórí rédíò, èyí tí wọ́n máa ń ṣe lẹ́ẹ̀mejì lọ́dún.

==itokasi ==</text>
      <sha1>itbwejbk9lfloacerpg20wogaa20ckf</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>625888</id>
      <parentid>625887</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-05T15:25:56Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* */</comment>
      <origin>625888</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="4328" sha1="9sx6dofeyb3pphpdeu53c3xyve4zm6c" xml:space="preserve">{{short description|Christian rock radio station in Columbus, Ohio}}
{{Use American English|date=February 2025}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=May 2017}}
{{More citations needed|date=June 2011}}
{{Infobox radio station
| name = WUFM
| logo = WUFM logo.png
| logo_upright = .8
| language = [[American English|English]]
| format = [[Christian rock]] and [[Christian contemporary hit radio]]
| class = B
| owner = Spirit Communications, Inc.
| licensee = Spirit Communications, Inc.
| city = [[Columbus, Ohio]]
| country = US
| area = [[Columbus, Ohio metropolitan area|Columbus Metro Area]]
| branding = RadioU
| frequency = {{frequency|88.7|[[MHz]]}}
| airdate = {{start date|1996|03|22}}
| erp = 5,000 watts
| haat = {{convert|236|m|ft|sp=us}}
| licensing_authority = [[FCC]]
| facility_id = 20758
| coordinates = {{coord|39|56|16.00|N|83|01|16.00|W|region:US-OH_type:landmark}}
| webcast = {{listenlive|https://radiou.com/listen}}
| website = {{URL|radiou.com}}
}}

'''WUFM''' (88.7 [[FM broadcasting|FM]], &quot;RadioU&quot;) jẹ́ [[ilé iṣẹ́ rédíò tí kì í ṣe ti èrè fún ẹ̀kọ́|ilé iṣẹ́ rédíò tí kì í ṣe ti èrè fún ẹ̀kọ́]] tí a fún ní ìwé àṣẹ láti ṣiṣẹ́ ní [[Columbus, Ohio]]. Ó tún máa ń tan àmì ìgbóhùnsáfẹ́fẹ́ rẹ̀ sí ọ̀pọ̀ ibùdó FM àti àwọn [[ibùdó amúgbòòrò ìgbóhùnsáfẹ́fẹ́]] káàkiri orílẹ̀-èdè, títí kan [[WPRJ]], ibùdó FM alákúnya tí a fún ní ìwé àṣẹ láti ṣiṣẹ́ ní [[Coleman, Michigan]]. 

RadioU máa ń gbé orin àtìlẹ́yìn (alternative) àti orin alágbára jáde láti inú oríṣìíríṣìí ẹ̀ka orin, pẹ̀lú hip-hop, pop-rock, hard rock, hardcore/metal, àti orin electronic/dance. A lè gbọ́ ibùdó náà káàkiri ayé nípasẹ̀ ojú-òpó wẹẹbù rẹ̀, radiou.com, a sì tún lè wo ó nípasẹ̀ ikànnì tẹlifíṣọ̀nù orin rẹ̀, RadioU TV.

== RadioU TV ==

'''RadioU TV''', tí a mọ̀ tẹ́lẹ̀ sí '''TVU''', jẹ́ nẹ́tíwọ́ọ̀kì tẹlifíṣọ̀nù [[Christian rock]] tí kò ní ìpolówó, tí ó ń ṣe ìgbóhùnsáfẹ́fẹ́ nípasẹ̀ Íńtánẹ́ẹ̀tì. Tẹ́lẹ̀, ó wà lórí satẹlaiti àti iṣẹ́ IPTV ti [[Sky Angel]].

RadioU TV ń gbé àwọn ètò wọ̀nyí jáde yàtọ̀ sí ètò rẹ̀ ojoojúmọ́:

* '''''Battery''''' ń ṣeré àwọn fídíò orin [[metalcore]] láti ọ̀dọ̀ àwọn ẹgbẹ́ orin bíi [[Underoath]], [[Norma Jean (band)|Norma Jean]], àti [[Demon Hunter (band)|Demon Hunter]].

* '''''RadioU TV's Most Wanted''''' (tí a mọ̀ tẹ́lẹ̀ sí '''TVU's Most Wanted''', tàbí '''TMW''') jẹ́ àkójọ àwọn fídíò orin tó gbajúgbajà jù lọ fún ọ̀sẹ̀ náà. Hudson ni olùdarí ètò náà.

* '''''Fusion''''' ń ṣeré orin àwọn olórin [[hip-hop]].

RadioU TV wà lófìfẹ́ ní ojúlé wẹẹbù ibùdó náà ní ìtẹ̀jáde [[720p]] [[high-definition television]]. Àwọn ìṣàn [[standard-definition television|standard-definition]] tún wà ní 360p àti [[480p]].

Ní àtẹ́yìnwá, RadioU TV (gẹ́gẹ́ bí TVU) wà gẹ́gẹ́ bí ikànnì tẹlifíṣọ̀nù standard-definition lórí IPTV ti [[Sky Angel]] láti ọdún 2007 sí 2014, àti lórí satẹlaiti láti ọdún 2001 sí 2008. TVU tún máa ń ṣe ìgbóhùnsáfẹ́fẹ́ pọ̀ pẹ̀lú ibùdó satẹlaiti [[Kids &amp; Teens TV]] (KTV) láti ago kan òwúrọ̀ sí ago márùn-ún ìrọ̀lẹ́ ní [[Eastern Time Zone|ET]], tí ó wà lórí [[Dish Network]] títí di ọjọ́ 31 Oṣù Kini, ọdún 2019.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Sky Angel – TV for a better you |url=http://www.skyangel.com/partner/default.aspx?aid=00132 |access-date=4 December 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Ìní ==

RadioU jẹ́ ohun-ìní tí '''Spirit Communications, Inc.''' ní, ó sì ń ṣiṣẹ́ lábẹ́ ìṣàkóso rẹ̀. Ilé-iṣẹ́ náà jẹ́ àjọ tí kì í ṣe ti èrè, tí ó ń gba ìnáwó rẹ̀ láti ọ̀dọ̀ àwọn olùgbọ́ tí ń ṣètọrẹ.

RadioU kò ní àwọn olùpolówó ọjà. Dípò bẹ́ẹ̀, ó ń bá a lọ nípasẹ̀ àwọn ẹ̀bùn owó tí àwọn olùgbọ́ ń fi ṣètọrẹ nígbà ìpolongo ìkójọpọ̀ owó lórí rédíò, èyí tí wọ́n máa ń ṣe lẹ́ẹ̀mejì lọ́dún.

==itokasi ==</text>
      <sha1>9sx6dofeyb3pphpdeu53c3xyve4zm6c</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>625889</id>
      <parentid>625888</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-05T15:27:00Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>625889</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="6680" sha1="hyx82yx6twsv61nfcocw93w4ierhvvk" xml:space="preserve">{{short description|Christian rock radio station in Columbus, Ohio}}
{{Use American English|date=February 2025}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=May 2017}}
{{More citations needed|date=June 2011}}
{{Infobox radio station
| name = WUFM
| logo = WUFM logo.png
| logo_upright = .8
| language = [[American English|English]]
| format = [[Christian rock]] and [[Christian contemporary hit radio]]
| class = B
| owner = Spirit Communications, Inc.
| licensee = Spirit Communications, Inc.
| city = [[Columbus, Ohio]]
| country = US
| area = [[Columbus, Ohio metropolitan area|Columbus Metro Area]]
| branding = RadioU
| frequency = {{frequency|88.7|[[MHz]]}}
| airdate = {{start date|1996|03|22}}
| erp = 5,000 watts
| haat = {{convert|236|m|ft|sp=us}}
| licensing_authority = [[FCC]]
| facility_id = 20758
| coordinates = {{coord|39|56|16.00|N|83|01|16.00|W|region:US-OH_type:landmark}}
| webcast = {{listenlive|https://radiou.com/listen}}
| website = {{URL|radiou.com}}
}}

'''WUFM''' (88.7 [[FM broadcasting|FM]], &quot;RadioU&quot;) jẹ́ [[ilé iṣẹ́ rédíò tí kì í ṣe ti èrè fún ẹ̀kọ́|ilé iṣẹ́ rédíò tí kì í ṣe ti èrè fún ẹ̀kọ́]] tí a fún ní ìwé àṣẹ láti ṣiṣẹ́ ní [[Columbus, Ohio]]. Ó tún máa ń tan àmì ìgbóhùnsáfẹ́fẹ́ rẹ̀ sí ọ̀pọ̀ ibùdó FM àti àwọn [[ibùdó amúgbòòrò ìgbóhùnsáfẹ́fẹ́]] káàkiri orílẹ̀-èdè, títí kan [[WPRJ]], ibùdó FM alákúnya tí a fún ní ìwé àṣẹ láti ṣiṣẹ́ ní [[Coleman, Michigan]]. 

RadioU máa ń gbé orin àtìlẹ́yìn (alternative) àti orin alágbára jáde láti inú oríṣìíríṣìí ẹ̀ka orin, pẹ̀lú hip-hop, pop-rock, hard rock, hardcore/metal, àti orin electronic/dance. A lè gbọ́ ibùdó náà káàkiri ayé nípasẹ̀ ojú-òpó wẹẹbù rẹ̀, radiou.com, a sì tún lè wo ó nípasẹ̀ ikànnì tẹlifíṣọ̀nù orin rẹ̀, RadioU TV.

== RadioU TV ==

'''RadioU TV''', tí a mọ̀ tẹ́lẹ̀ sí '''TVU''', jẹ́ nẹ́tíwọ́ọ̀kì tẹlifíṣọ̀nù [[Christian rock]] tí kò ní ìpolówó, tí ó ń ṣe ìgbóhùnsáfẹ́fẹ́ nípasẹ̀ Íńtánẹ́ẹ̀tì. Tẹ́lẹ̀, ó wà lórí satẹlaiti àti iṣẹ́ IPTV ti [[Sky Angel]].

RadioU TV ń gbé àwọn ètò wọ̀nyí jáde yàtọ̀ sí ètò rẹ̀ ojoojúmọ́:

* '''''Battery''''' ń ṣeré àwọn fídíò orin [[metalcore]] láti ọ̀dọ̀ àwọn ẹgbẹ́ orin bíi [[Underoath]], [[Norma Jean (band)|Norma Jean]], àti [[Demon Hunter (band)|Demon Hunter]].

* '''''RadioU TV's Most Wanted''''' (tí a mọ̀ tẹ́lẹ̀ sí '''TVU's Most Wanted''', tàbí '''TMW''') jẹ́ àkójọ àwọn fídíò orin tó gbajúgbajà jù lọ fún ọ̀sẹ̀ náà. Hudson ni olùdarí ètò náà.

* '''''Fusion''''' ń ṣeré orin àwọn olórin [[hip-hop]].

RadioU TV wà lófìfẹ́ ní ojúlé wẹẹbù ibùdó náà ní ìtẹ̀jáde [[720p]] [[high-definition television]]. Àwọn ìṣàn [[standard-definition television|standard-definition]] tún wà ní 360p àti [[480p]].

Ní àtẹ́yìnwá, RadioU TV (gẹ́gẹ́ bí TVU) wà gẹ́gẹ́ bí ikànnì tẹlifíṣọ̀nù standard-definition lórí IPTV ti [[Sky Angel]] láti ọdún 2007 sí 2014, àti lórí satẹlaiti láti ọdún 2001 sí 2008. TVU tún máa ń ṣe ìgbóhùnsáfẹ́fẹ́ pọ̀ pẹ̀lú ibùdó satẹlaiti [[Kids &amp; Teens TV]] (KTV) láti ago kan òwúrọ̀ sí ago márùn-ún ìrọ̀lẹ́ ní [[Eastern Time Zone|ET]], tí ó wà lórí [[Dish Network]] títí di ọjọ́ 31 Oṣù Kini, ọdún 2019.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Sky Angel – TV for a better you |url=http://www.skyangel.com/partner/default.aspx?aid=00132 |access-date=4 December 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Ìní ==

RadioU jẹ́ ohun-ìní tí '''Spirit Communications, Inc.''' ní, ó sì ń ṣiṣẹ́ lábẹ́ ìṣàkóso rẹ̀. Ilé-iṣẹ́ náà jẹ́ àjọ tí kì í ṣe ti èrè, tí ó ń gba ìnáwó rẹ̀ láti ọ̀dọ̀ àwọn olùgbọ́ tí ń ṣètọrẹ.

RadioU kò ní àwọn olùpolówó ọjà. Dípò bẹ́ẹ̀, ó ń bá a lọ nípasẹ̀ àwọn ẹ̀bùn owó tí àwọn olùgbọ́ ń fi ṣètọrẹ nígbà ìpolongo ìkójọpọ̀ owó lórí rédíò, èyí tí wọ́n máa ń ṣe lẹ́ẹ̀mejì lọ́dún.

==Repeaters==
{| class=&quot;wikitable sortable&quot;
|-
! [[Call signs in North America|Call sign]]
! data-sort-type=&quot;number&quot; | [[Frequency]]
! [[City of license]]
! State
! [[Facility ID]]
! [[List of North American broadcast station classes|Class]]
! data-sort-type=&quot;number&quot; | [[Effective radiated power|ERP]]&lt;br /&gt;([[watt|W]])
! data-sort-type=&quot;number&quot; | [[Height above average terrain|Height]]&lt;br /&gt;([[Metre|m]] ([[Foot (unit)|ft]]))
|-
|WPRJ
|101.7 FM
|Coleman
|Michigan
|12527
|A
|4,600
|114 m
|}

===Translators===
{| class=&quot;wikitable sortable&quot;
|-
! [[Call signs in North America|Call sign]]
! data-sort-type=&quot;number&quot; | [[Frequency]]&lt;br /&gt;([[Hertz#SI multiples|MHz]])
! [[City of license]]
! State
! [[Facility ID]]
! [[List of North American broadcast station classes|Class]]
! data-sort-type=&quot;number&quot; | [[Effective radiated power|ERP]]&lt;br /&gt;([[watt|W]])
! data-sort-type=&quot;number&quot; | [[Height above average terrain|Height]]&lt;br /&gt;([[Metre|m]] ([[Foot (unit)|ft]]))
! Rebroadcasts
|-
| {{rh}} | W263AX || 100.5 || [[Circleville, Ohio|Circleville]] || [[Ohio]] || {{FID|158610}} || D || 75 || {{Convert|42.6|m|ft|abbr=on}} || WUFM
|-
| {{rh}} | W273BQ || 102.5 || [[Dayton, Ohio|Dayton]] || [[Ohio]] || {{FID|157110}} || D || 27 || {{Convert|72.2|m|ft|abbr=on}} || WUFM
|-
| {{rh}} | W223CF || 92.5 || [[Mansfield, Ohio|Mansfield]] || [[Ohio]] || {{FID|158486}} || D || 38 || {{Convert|14|m|ft|abbr=on}} || WUFM
|-
| {{rh}} | W271AO || 102.1 || [[Mount Vernon, Ohio|Mount Vernon]] || [[Ohio]] || {{FID|158516}} || D || 55 || {{Convert|38.4|m|ft|abbr=on}} || WUFM
|-
| {{rh}} | W288CT || 105.5 || [[Newark, Ohio|Newark]] || [[Ohio]] || {{FID|158554}} || D || 55 || {{Convert|60|m|ft|abbr=on}} || WUFM
|-
| {{rh}} | W254BJ || 98.7 || [[Springfield, Ohio|Springfield]] || [[Ohio]] || {{FID|145937}} || D || 10 || {{Convert|80|m|ft|abbr=on}} || WUFM
|-
| {{rh}} | W277BV || 103.3 || [[Zanesville, Ohio|Zanesville]] || [[Ohio]] || {{FID|158595}} || D || 55 || {{Convert|89.7|m|ft|abbr=on}} || WUFM
|-
| {{rh}} | K213EM{{efn|group=&quot;tra&quot;|Translator serves [[Oklahoma City]]}} || 90.5 || [[Edmond, Oklahoma|Edmond]] || [[Oklahoma]] || {{FID|106683}} || D || 23 || {{Convert|320|m|ft|abbr=on}} || WPRJ
|-
|W278BX
|103.5
|Saginaw
|Michigan
|144582
|D
|30
|76 m
|WPRJ
|-
|W244BS
|96.7
|Alma
|Michigan
|144639
|D
|250
|13.8 m
|WPRJ
|}

Notes:
{{Notelist|group=&quot;tra&quot;}}

==itokasi ==</text>
      <sha1>hyx82yx6twsv61nfcocw93w4ierhvvk</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>625890</id>
      <parentid>625889</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-05T15:27:30Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>625890</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="6719" sha1="92qnu2h3a6wg597qr2czl68dc8k0lb0" xml:space="preserve">{{short description|Christian rock radio station in Columbus, Ohio}}
{{Use American English|date=February 2025}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=May 2017}}
{{More citations needed|date=June 2011}}
{{Infobox radio station
| name = WUFM
| logo = WUFM logo.png
| logo_upright = .8
| language = [[American English|English]]
| format = [[Christian rock]] and [[Christian contemporary hit radio]]
| class = B
| owner = Spirit Communications, Inc.
| licensee = Spirit Communications, Inc.
| city = [[Columbus, Ohio]]
| country = US
| area = [[Columbus, Ohio metropolitan area|Columbus Metro Area]]
| branding = RadioU
| frequency = {{frequency|88.7|[[MHz]]}}
| airdate = {{start date|1996|03|22}}
| erp = 5,000 watts
| haat = {{convert|236|m|ft|sp=us}}
| licensing_authority = [[FCC]]
| facility_id = 20758
| coordinates = {{coord|39|56|16.00|N|83|01|16.00|W|region:US-OH_type:landmark}}
| webcast = {{listenlive|https://radiou.com/listen}}
| website = {{URL|radiou.com}}
}}

'''WUFM''' (88.7 [[FM broadcasting|FM]], &quot;RadioU&quot;) jẹ́ [[ilé iṣẹ́ rédíò tí kì í ṣe ti èrè fún ẹ̀kọ́|ilé iṣẹ́ rédíò tí kì í ṣe ti èrè fún ẹ̀kọ́]] tí a fún ní ìwé àṣẹ láti ṣiṣẹ́ ní [[Columbus, Ohio]]. Ó tún máa ń tan àmì ìgbóhùnsáfẹ́fẹ́ rẹ̀ sí ọ̀pọ̀ ibùdó FM àti àwọn [[ibùdó amúgbòòrò ìgbóhùnsáfẹ́fẹ́]] káàkiri orílẹ̀-èdè, títí kan [[WPRJ]], ibùdó FM alákúnya tí a fún ní ìwé àṣẹ láti ṣiṣẹ́ ní [[Coleman, Michigan]]. 

RadioU máa ń gbé orin àtìlẹ́yìn (alternative) àti orin alágbára jáde láti inú oríṣìíríṣìí ẹ̀ka orin, pẹ̀lú hip-hop, pop-rock, hard rock, hardcore/metal, àti orin electronic/dance. A lè gbọ́ ibùdó náà káàkiri ayé nípasẹ̀ ojú-òpó wẹẹbù rẹ̀, radiou.com, a sì tún lè wo ó nípasẹ̀ ikànnì tẹlifíṣọ̀nù orin rẹ̀, RadioU TV.

== RadioU TV ==

'''RadioU TV''', tí a mọ̀ tẹ́lẹ̀ sí '''TVU''', jẹ́ nẹ́tíwọ́ọ̀kì tẹlifíṣọ̀nù [[Christian rock]] tí kò ní ìpolówó, tí ó ń ṣe ìgbóhùnsáfẹ́fẹ́ nípasẹ̀ Íńtánẹ́ẹ̀tì. Tẹ́lẹ̀, ó wà lórí satẹlaiti àti iṣẹ́ IPTV ti [[Sky Angel]].

RadioU TV ń gbé àwọn ètò wọ̀nyí jáde yàtọ̀ sí ètò rẹ̀ ojoojúmọ́:

* '''''Battery''''' ń ṣeré àwọn fídíò orin [[metalcore]] láti ọ̀dọ̀ àwọn ẹgbẹ́ orin bíi [[Underoath]], [[Norma Jean (band)|Norma Jean]], àti [[Demon Hunter (band)|Demon Hunter]].

* '''''RadioU TV's Most Wanted''''' (tí a mọ̀ tẹ́lẹ̀ sí '''TVU's Most Wanted''', tàbí '''TMW''') jẹ́ àkójọ àwọn fídíò orin tó gbajúgbajà jù lọ fún ọ̀sẹ̀ náà. Hudson ni olùdarí ètò náà.

* '''''Fusion''''' ń ṣeré orin àwọn olórin [[hip-hop]].

RadioU TV wà lófìfẹ́ ní ojúlé wẹẹbù ibùdó náà ní ìtẹ̀jáde [[720p]] [[high-definition television]]. Àwọn ìṣàn [[standard-definition television|standard-definition]] tún wà ní 360p àti [[480p]].

Ní àtẹ́yìnwá, RadioU TV (gẹ́gẹ́ bí TVU) wà gẹ́gẹ́ bí ikànnì tẹlifíṣọ̀nù standard-definition lórí IPTV ti [[Sky Angel]] láti ọdún 2007 sí 2014, àti lórí satẹlaiti láti ọdún 2001 sí 2008. TVU tún máa ń ṣe ìgbóhùnsáfẹ́fẹ́ pọ̀ pẹ̀lú ibùdó satẹlaiti [[Kids &amp; Teens TV]] (KTV) láti ago kan òwúrọ̀ sí ago márùn-ún ìrọ̀lẹ́ ní [[Eastern Time Zone|ET]], tí ó wà lórí [[Dish Network]] títí di ọjọ́ 31 Oṣù Kini, ọdún 2019.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Sky Angel – TV for a better you |url=http://www.skyangel.com/partner/default.aspx?aid=00132 |access-date=4 December 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Ìní ==

RadioU jẹ́ ohun-ìní tí '''Spirit Communications, Inc.''' ní, ó sì ń ṣiṣẹ́ lábẹ́ ìṣàkóso rẹ̀. Ilé-iṣẹ́ náà jẹ́ àjọ tí kì í ṣe ti èrè, tí ó ń gba ìnáwó rẹ̀ láti ọ̀dọ̀ àwọn olùgbọ́ tí ń ṣètọrẹ.

RadioU kò ní àwọn olùpolówó ọjà. Dípò bẹ́ẹ̀, ó ń bá a lọ nípasẹ̀ àwọn ẹ̀bùn owó tí àwọn olùgbọ́ ń fi ṣètọrẹ nígbà ìpolongo ìkójọpọ̀ owó lórí rédíò, èyí tí wọ́n máa ń ṣe lẹ́ẹ̀mejì lọ́dún.

== Àwọn ibùdó amúnisọ̀rọ̀ (Repeaters) ==
{| class=&quot;wikitable sortable&quot;
|-
! [[Call signs in North America|Call sign]]
! data-sort-type=&quot;number&quot; | [[Frequency]]
! [[City of license]]
! State
! [[Facility ID]]
! [[List of North American broadcast station classes|Class]]
! data-sort-type=&quot;number&quot; | [[Effective radiated power|ERP]]&lt;br /&gt;([[watt|W]])
! data-sort-type=&quot;number&quot; | [[Height above average terrain|Height]]&lt;br /&gt;([[Metre|m]] ([[Foot (unit)|ft]]))
|-
|WPRJ
|101.7 FM
|Coleman
|Michigan
|12527
|A
|4,600
|114 m
|}

===Translators===
{| class=&quot;wikitable sortable&quot;
|-
! [[Call signs in North America|Call sign]]
! data-sort-type=&quot;number&quot; | [[Frequency]]&lt;br /&gt;([[Hertz#SI multiples|MHz]])
! [[City of license]]
! State
! [[Facility ID]]
! [[List of North American broadcast station classes|Class]]
! data-sort-type=&quot;number&quot; | [[Effective radiated power|ERP]]&lt;br /&gt;([[watt|W]])
! data-sort-type=&quot;number&quot; | [[Height above average terrain|Height]]&lt;br /&gt;([[Metre|m]] ([[Foot (unit)|ft]]))
! Rebroadcasts
|-
| {{rh}} | W263AX || 100.5 || [[Circleville, Ohio|Circleville]] || [[Ohio]] || {{FID|158610}} || D || 75 || {{Convert|42.6|m|ft|abbr=on}} || WUFM
|-
| {{rh}} | W273BQ || 102.5 || [[Dayton, Ohio|Dayton]] || [[Ohio]] || {{FID|157110}} || D || 27 || {{Convert|72.2|m|ft|abbr=on}} || WUFM
|-
| {{rh}} | W223CF || 92.5 || [[Mansfield, Ohio|Mansfield]] || [[Ohio]] || {{FID|158486}} || D || 38 || {{Convert|14|m|ft|abbr=on}} || WUFM
|-
| {{rh}} | W271AO || 102.1 || [[Mount Vernon, Ohio|Mount Vernon]] || [[Ohio]] || {{FID|158516}} || D || 55 || {{Convert|38.4|m|ft|abbr=on}} || WUFM
|-
| {{rh}} | W288CT || 105.5 || [[Newark, Ohio|Newark]] || [[Ohio]] || {{FID|158554}} || D || 55 || {{Convert|60|m|ft|abbr=on}} || WUFM
|-
| {{rh}} | W254BJ || 98.7 || [[Springfield, Ohio|Springfield]] || [[Ohio]] || {{FID|145937}} || D || 10 || {{Convert|80|m|ft|abbr=on}} || WUFM
|-
| {{rh}} | W277BV || 103.3 || [[Zanesville, Ohio|Zanesville]] || [[Ohio]] || {{FID|158595}} || D || 55 || {{Convert|89.7|m|ft|abbr=on}} || WUFM
|-
| {{rh}} | K213EM{{efn|group=&quot;tra&quot;|Translator serves [[Oklahoma City]]}} || 90.5 || [[Edmond, Oklahoma|Edmond]] || [[Oklahoma]] || {{FID|106683}} || D || 23 || {{Convert|320|m|ft|abbr=on}} || WPRJ
|-
|W278BX
|103.5
|Saginaw
|Michigan
|144582
|D
|30
|76 m
|WPRJ
|-
|W244BS
|96.7
|Alma
|Michigan
|144639
|D
|250
|13.8 m
|WPRJ
|}

Notes:
{{Notelist|group=&quot;tra&quot;}}

==itokasi ==</text>
      <sha1>92qnu2h3a6wg597qr2czl68dc8k0lb0</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>625975</id>
      <parentid>625890</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-06T02:43:21Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Royalesignature</username>
        <id>26633</id>
      </contributor>
      <minor />
      <comment>/* itokasi */</comment>
      <origin>625975</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="6744" sha1="n0sqswb7u1combfvpd1odqsf7cxapwd" xml:space="preserve">{{short description|Christian rock radio station in Columbus, Ohio}}
{{Use American English|date=February 2025}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=May 2017}}
{{More citations needed|date=June 2011}}
{{Infobox radio station
| name = WUFM
| logo = WUFM logo.png
| logo_upright = .8
| language = [[American English|English]]
| format = [[Christian rock]] and [[Christian contemporary hit radio]]
| class = B
| owner = Spirit Communications, Inc.
| licensee = Spirit Communications, Inc.
| city = [[Columbus, Ohio]]
| country = US
| area = [[Columbus, Ohio metropolitan area|Columbus Metro Area]]
| branding = RadioU
| frequency = {{frequency|88.7|[[MHz]]}}
| airdate = {{start date|1996|03|22}}
| erp = 5,000 watts
| haat = {{convert|236|m|ft|sp=us}}
| licensing_authority = [[FCC]]
| facility_id = 20758
| coordinates = {{coord|39|56|16.00|N|83|01|16.00|W|region:US-OH_type:landmark}}
| webcast = {{listenlive|https://radiou.com/listen}}
| website = {{URL|radiou.com}}
}}

'''WUFM''' (88.7 [[FM broadcasting|FM]], &quot;RadioU&quot;) jẹ́ [[ilé iṣẹ́ rédíò tí kì í ṣe ti èrè fún ẹ̀kọ́|ilé iṣẹ́ rédíò tí kì í ṣe ti èrè fún ẹ̀kọ́]] tí a fún ní ìwé àṣẹ láti ṣiṣẹ́ ní [[Columbus, Ohio]]. Ó tún máa ń tan àmì ìgbóhùnsáfẹ́fẹ́ rẹ̀ sí ọ̀pọ̀ ibùdó FM àti àwọn [[ibùdó amúgbòòrò ìgbóhùnsáfẹ́fẹ́]] káàkiri orílẹ̀-èdè, títí kan [[WPRJ]], ibùdó FM alákúnya tí a fún ní ìwé àṣẹ láti ṣiṣẹ́ ní [[Coleman, Michigan]]. 

RadioU máa ń gbé orin àtìlẹ́yìn (alternative) àti orin alágbára jáde láti inú oríṣìíríṣìí ẹ̀ka orin, pẹ̀lú hip-hop, pop-rock, hard rock, hardcore/metal, àti orin electronic/dance. A lè gbọ́ ibùdó náà káàkiri ayé nípasẹ̀ ojú-òpó wẹẹbù rẹ̀, radiou.com, a sì tún lè wo ó nípasẹ̀ ikànnì tẹlifíṣọ̀nù orin rẹ̀, RadioU TV.

== RadioU TV ==

'''RadioU TV''', tí a mọ̀ tẹ́lẹ̀ sí '''TVU''', jẹ́ nẹ́tíwọ́ọ̀kì tẹlifíṣọ̀nù [[Christian rock]] tí kò ní ìpolówó, tí ó ń ṣe ìgbóhùnsáfẹ́fẹ́ nípasẹ̀ Íńtánẹ́ẹ̀tì. Tẹ́lẹ̀, ó wà lórí satẹlaiti àti iṣẹ́ IPTV ti [[Sky Angel]].

RadioU TV ń gbé àwọn ètò wọ̀nyí jáde yàtọ̀ sí ètò rẹ̀ ojoojúmọ́:

* '''''Battery''''' ń ṣeré àwọn fídíò orin [[metalcore]] láti ọ̀dọ̀ àwọn ẹgbẹ́ orin bíi [[Underoath]], [[Norma Jean (band)|Norma Jean]], àti [[Demon Hunter (band)|Demon Hunter]].

* '''''RadioU TV's Most Wanted''''' (tí a mọ̀ tẹ́lẹ̀ sí '''TVU's Most Wanted''', tàbí '''TMW''') jẹ́ àkójọ àwọn fídíò orin tó gbajúgbajà jù lọ fún ọ̀sẹ̀ náà. Hudson ni olùdarí ètò náà.

* '''''Fusion''''' ń ṣeré orin àwọn olórin [[hip-hop]].

RadioU TV wà lófìfẹ́ ní ojúlé wẹẹbù ibùdó náà ní ìtẹ̀jáde [[720p]] [[high-definition television]]. Àwọn ìṣàn [[standard-definition television|standard-definition]] tún wà ní 360p àti [[480p]].

Ní àtẹ́yìnwá, RadioU TV (gẹ́gẹ́ bí TVU) wà gẹ́gẹ́ bí ikànnì tẹlifíṣọ̀nù standard-definition lórí IPTV ti [[Sky Angel]] láti ọdún 2007 sí 2014, àti lórí satẹlaiti láti ọdún 2001 sí 2008. TVU tún máa ń ṣe ìgbóhùnsáfẹ́fẹ́ pọ̀ pẹ̀lú ibùdó satẹlaiti [[Kids &amp; Teens TV]] (KTV) láti ago kan òwúrọ̀ sí ago márùn-ún ìrọ̀lẹ́ ní [[Eastern Time Zone|ET]], tí ó wà lórí [[Dish Network]] títí di ọjọ́ 31 Oṣù Kini, ọdún 2019.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Sky Angel – TV for a better you |url=http://www.skyangel.com/partner/default.aspx?aid=00132 |access-date=4 December 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Ìní ==

RadioU jẹ́ ohun-ìní tí '''Spirit Communications, Inc.''' ní, ó sì ń ṣiṣẹ́ lábẹ́ ìṣàkóso rẹ̀. Ilé-iṣẹ́ náà jẹ́ àjọ tí kì í ṣe ti èrè, tí ó ń gba ìnáwó rẹ̀ láti ọ̀dọ̀ àwọn olùgbọ́ tí ń ṣètọrẹ.

RadioU kò ní àwọn olùpolówó ọjà. Dípò bẹ́ẹ̀, ó ń bá a lọ nípasẹ̀ àwọn ẹ̀bùn owó tí àwọn olùgbọ́ ń fi ṣètọrẹ nígbà ìpolongo ìkójọpọ̀ owó lórí rédíò, èyí tí wọ́n máa ń ṣe lẹ́ẹ̀mejì lọ́dún.

== Àwọn ibùdó amúnisọ̀rọ̀ (Repeaters) ==
{| class=&quot;wikitable sortable&quot;
|-
! [[Call signs in North America|Call sign]]
! data-sort-type=&quot;number&quot; | [[Frequency]]
! [[City of license]]
! State
! [[Facility ID]]
! [[List of North American broadcast station classes|Class]]
! data-sort-type=&quot;number&quot; | [[Effective radiated power|ERP]]&lt;br /&gt;([[watt|W]])
! data-sort-type=&quot;number&quot; | [[Height above average terrain|Height]]&lt;br /&gt;([[Metre|m]] ([[Foot (unit)|ft]]))
|-
|WPRJ
|101.7 FM
|Coleman
|Michigan
|12527
|A
|4,600
|114 m
|}

===Translators===
{| class=&quot;wikitable sortable&quot;
|-
! [[Call signs in North America|Call sign]]
! data-sort-type=&quot;number&quot; | [[Frequency]]&lt;br /&gt;([[Hertz#SI multiples|MHz]])
! [[City of license]]
! State
! [[Facility ID]]
! [[List of North American broadcast station classes|Class]]
! data-sort-type=&quot;number&quot; | [[Effective radiated power|ERP]]&lt;br /&gt;([[watt|W]])
! data-sort-type=&quot;number&quot; | [[Height above average terrain|Height]]&lt;br /&gt;([[Metre|m]] ([[Foot (unit)|ft]]))
! Rebroadcasts
|-
| {{rh}} | W263AX || 100.5 || [[Circleville, Ohio|Circleville]] || [[Ohio]] || {{FID|158610}} || D || 75 || {{Convert|42.6|m|ft|abbr=on}} || WUFM
|-
| {{rh}} | W273BQ || 102.5 || [[Dayton, Ohio|Dayton]] || [[Ohio]] || {{FID|157110}} || D || 27 || {{Convert|72.2|m|ft|abbr=on}} || WUFM
|-
| {{rh}} | W223CF || 92.5 || [[Mansfield, Ohio|Mansfield]] || [[Ohio]] || {{FID|158486}} || D || 38 || {{Convert|14|m|ft|abbr=on}} || WUFM
|-
| {{rh}} | W271AO || 102.1 || [[Mount Vernon, Ohio|Mount Vernon]] || [[Ohio]] || {{FID|158516}} || D || 55 || {{Convert|38.4|m|ft|abbr=on}} || WUFM
|-
| {{rh}} | W288CT || 105.5 || [[Newark, Ohio|Newark]] || [[Ohio]] || {{FID|158554}} || D || 55 || {{Convert|60|m|ft|abbr=on}} || WUFM
|-
| {{rh}} | W254BJ || 98.7 || [[Springfield, Ohio|Springfield]] || [[Ohio]] || {{FID|145937}} || D || 10 || {{Convert|80|m|ft|abbr=on}} || WUFM
|-
| {{rh}} | W277BV || 103.3 || [[Zanesville, Ohio|Zanesville]] || [[Ohio]] || {{FID|158595}} || D || 55 || {{Convert|89.7|m|ft|abbr=on}} || WUFM
|-
| {{rh}} | K213EM{{efn|group=&quot;tra&quot;|Translator serves [[Oklahoma City]]}} || 90.5 || [[Edmond, Oklahoma|Edmond]] || [[Oklahoma]] || {{FID|106683}} || D || 23 || {{Convert|320|m|ft|abbr=on}} || WPRJ
|-
|W278BX
|103.5
|Saginaw
|Michigan
|144582
|D
|30
|76 m
|WPRJ
|-
|W244BS
|96.7
|Alma
|Michigan
|144639
|D
|250
|13.8 m
|WPRJ
|}

Notes:
{{Notelist|group=&quot;tra&quot;}}

==Àwọn ìtọ́kasí==
{{Reflist}}</text>
      <sha1>n0sqswb7u1combfvpd1odqsf7cxapwd</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>WUFO</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>80991</id>
    <revision>
      <id>625868</id>
      <timestamp>2026-07-05T14:32:29Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Ṣ'èdá ojúewé pẹ̀lú &quot;{{Use American English|date=February 2025}} {{Use mdy dates|date=January 2025}} {{Infobox radio station | country = US | logo             = WUFO Power96.5 logo.jpg | logo_size        = 250px | power            = 1,000 [[watt]]s ([[daytimer|days only]]) | class            = D | licensing_authority = [[Federal Communications Commission|FCC]] | facility_id      = 60154 | owner            = Sheila L. Brown | licensee         = Visions Multi Media Group – WUFO Ra...&quot;</comment>
      <origin>625868</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="2173" sha1="qfu4kqfdl109pvnyn01mlbnpdjnk5rl" xml:space="preserve">{{Use American English|date=February 2025}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=January 2025}}
{{Infobox radio station
| country = US
| logo             = WUFO Power96.5 logo.jpg
| logo_size        = 250px
| power            = 1,000 [[watt]]s ([[daytimer|days only]])
| class            = D
| licensing_authority = [[Federal Communications Commission|FCC]]
| facility_id      = 60154
| owner            = Sheila L. Brown
| licensee         = Visions Multi Media Group – WUFO Radio LLC
| name             = WUFO
| airdate          = {{start date and age|1948}}
| frequency        = 1080 [[kHz]]
| translator       = 96.5 W243DX (Buffalo)
| city             = [[Amherst, New York]]
| area             = [[Buffalo metropolitan area]]
| branding         = Power 96.5
| format           = [[Urban AC]] and [[Classic Hip Hop]]
| webcast          = [https://crystalout.surfernetwork.com:8001/WUFO_MP3 Listen Live]
| website          = [http://wuforadio.com wuforadio.com]
| callsign_meaning = WUFO (close rhyming scheme to &quot;We're Buffalo!&quot;)
| coordinates      =
}}
'''WUFO''' (1080 [[Hertz|kHz]]) is a [[commercial radio|commercial]] [[AM radio|AM]] [[radio station]] [[city of license|licensed]] to [[Amherst, New York]], and serving the [[Buffalo metropolitan area]]. It is owned by the Visions Multi Media Group headed by Sheila. L. Brown and it broadcasts a hybrid [[Urban AC]] and [[Classic Hip Hop]] [[radio format]]. Its [[radio studio|studio]]s are on Broadway Avenue in Buffalo.

WUFO transmits 1,000 [[watt]]s [[omnidirectional antenna|non-directional]]. WUFO is a [[daytimer]] station because [[1080 AM]] is a [[clear-channel]] frequency reserved for [[List of North American broadcast station classes|Class A]] stations [[WTIC (AM)|WTIC]] [[Hartford]] and [[KRLD (AM)|KRLD]] [[Dallas]], so WUFO must [[sign off]] at sunset to avoid interference.  The [[transmitter]] is on Genesee Street in [[Cheektowaga]].&lt;ref&gt;[https://radio-locator.com/cgi-bin/finder?call=wufo&amp;x=0&amp;y=0&amp;sr=Y&amp;s=C Radio-Locator.com/WUFO]&lt;/ref&gt;  Programming is heard around the clock on 35-watt [[FM translator]] '''W243DX''' at 96.5 [[Hertz|MHz]].  It uses the FM translator frequency in its moniker, &quot;Power 96.5.&quot;</text>
      <sha1>qfu4kqfdl109pvnyn01mlbnpdjnk5rl</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>625869</id>
      <parentid>625868</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-05T14:33:00Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* */</comment>
      <origin>625869</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="2187" sha1="e3nbtbiyru5bfy9joa2wtb4d7tt08n1" xml:space="preserve">{{Use American English|date=February 2025}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=January 2025}}
{{Infobox radio station
| country = US
| logo             = WUFO Power96.5 logo.jpg
| logo_size        = 250px
| power            = 1,000 [[watt]]s ([[daytimer|days only]])
| class            = D
| licensing_authority = [[Federal Communications Commission|FCC]]
| facility_id      = 60154
| owner            = Sheila L. Brown
| licensee         = Visions Multi Media Group – WUFO Radio LLC
| name             = WUFO
| airdate          = {{start date and age|1948}}
| frequency        = 1080 [[kHz]]
| translator       = 96.5 W243DX (Buffalo)
| city             = [[Amherst, New York]]
| area             = [[Buffalo metropolitan area]]
| branding         = Power 96.5
| format           = [[Urban AC]] and [[Classic Hip Hop]]
| webcast          = [https://crystalout.surfernetwork.com:8001/WUFO_MP3 Listen Live]
| website          = [http://wuforadio.com wuforadio.com]
| callsign_meaning = WUFO (close rhyming scheme to &quot;We're Buffalo!&quot;)
| coordinates      =
}}
'''WUFO''' (1080 [[Hertz|kHz]]) is a [[commercial radio|commercial]] [[AM radio|AM]] [[radio station]] [[city of license|licensed]] to [[Amherst, New York]], and serving the [[Buffalo metropolitan area]]. It is owned by the Visions Multi Media Group headed by Sheila. L. Brown and it broadcasts a hybrid [[Urban AC]] and [[Classic Hip Hop]] [[radio format]]. Its [[radio studio|studio]]s are on Broadway Avenue in Buffalo.

WUFO transmits 1,000 [[watt]]s [[omnidirectional antenna|non-directional]]. WUFO is a [[daytimer]] station because [[1080 AM]] is a [[clear-channel]] frequency reserved for [[List of North American broadcast station classes|Class A]] stations [[WTIC (AM)|WTIC]] [[Hartford]] and [[KRLD (AM)|KRLD]] [[Dallas]], so WUFO must [[sign off]] at sunset to avoid interference.  The [[transmitter]] is on Genesee Street in [[Cheektowaga]].&lt;ref&gt;[https://radio-locator.com/cgi-bin/finder?call=wufo&amp;x=0&amp;y=0&amp;sr=Y&amp;s=C Radio-Locator.com/WUFO]&lt;/ref&gt;  Programming is heard around the clock on 35-watt [[FM translator]] '''W243DX''' at 96.5 [[Hertz|MHz]].  It uses the FM translator frequency in its moniker, &quot;Power 96.5.&quot;

==itokasi ==</text>
      <sha1>e3nbtbiyru5bfy9joa2wtb4d7tt08n1</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>625891</id>
      <parentid>625869</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-05T15:29:08Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* */</comment>
      <origin>625891</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="2678" sha1="ehkslylixpxx3b1uyeh0i9y5lydezgn" xml:space="preserve">{{Use American English|date=February 2025}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=January 2025}}
{{Infobox radio station
| country = US
| logo             = WUFO Power96.5 logo.jpg
| logo_size        = 250px
| power            = 1,000 [[watt]]s ([[daytimer|days only]])
| class            = D
| licensing_authority = [[Federal Communications Commission|FCC]]
| facility_id      = 60154
| owner            = Sheila L. Brown
| licensee         = Visions Multi Media Group – WUFO Radio LLC
| name             = WUFO
| airdate          = {{start date and age|1948}}
| frequency        = 1080 [[kHz]]
| translator       = 96.5 W243DX (Buffalo)
| city             = [[Amherst, New York]]
| area             = [[Buffalo metropolitan area]]
| branding         = Power 96.5
| format           = [[Urban AC]] and [[Classic Hip Hop]]
| webcast          = [https://crystalout.surfernetwork.com:8001/WUFO_MP3 Listen Live]
| website          = [http://wuforadio.com wuforadio.com]
| callsign_meaning = WUFO (close rhyming scheme to &quot;We're Buffalo!&quot;)
| coordinates      =
}}
'''WUFO''' (1080 [[Hertz|kHz]]) jẹ́ [[ilé iṣẹ́ rédíò oníṣòwò|ibùdó rédíò oníṣòwò]] [[AM radio|AM]] tí a fún ní ìwé àṣẹ láti ṣiṣẹ́ ní [[Amherst, New York]], tí ó sì ń ṣiṣẹ́ fún agbègbè ìlú ńlá [[Buffalo metropolitan area]]. Visions Multi Media Group, lábẹ́ ìdarí Sheila L. Brown, ló ní ibùdó náà. Ó ń gbé ètò rédíò tó darapọ̀ mọ́ [[Urban AC]] àti [[Classic Hip Hop]] kalẹ̀. Ilé iṣẹ́ (studio) rẹ̀ wà ní Broadway Avenue ní Buffalo.

WUFO ń ṣe ìgbóhùnsáfẹ́fẹ́ pẹ̀lú agbára [[watt|wáttì]] 1,000 nípasẹ̀ [[omnidirectional antenna|ẹ̀rọ amúnisọ̀rọ̀ alátọ́ka-gbogbo]]. WUFO jẹ́ [[daytimer]] nítorí pé [[1080 AM]] jẹ́ ìgbàfẹ́fẹ́ [[clear-channel]] tí a fi pamọ́ fún àwọn ibùdó [[List of North American broadcast station classes|Class A]] bíi [[WTIC (AM)|WTIC]] ní [[Hartford]] àti [[KRLD (AM)|KRLD]] ní [[Dallas]]. Nítorí náà, WUFO gbọ́dọ̀ dá ìgbóhùnsáfẹ́fẹ́ dúró ní ìwọ̀ oòrùn láti yẹra fún ìdálùkù.

[[transmitter|Ẹ̀rọ amúnisọ̀rọ̀]] rẹ̀ wà ní Genesee Street ní [[Cheektowaga]].&lt;ref&gt;[https://radio-locator.com/cgi-bin/finder?call=wufo&amp;x=0&amp;y=0&amp;sr=Y&amp;s=C Radio-Locator.com/WUFO]&lt;/ref&gt; A tún ń gbé àwọn ètò rẹ̀ jáde ní gbogbo wákàtí ọjọ́ nípasẹ̀ [[FM translator]] '''W243DX''' tó ń ṣiṣẹ́ lórí 96.5 [[Hertz|MHz]] pẹ̀lú agbára 35 [[watt|wáttì]]. Ibùdó náà ń lo ìgbàfẹ́fẹ́ FM yìí gẹ́gẹ́ bí orúkọ ìpolówó rẹ̀, '''&quot;Power 96.5.&quot;'''

==itokasi ==</text>
      <sha1>ehkslylixpxx3b1uyeh0i9y5lydezgn</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>625892</id>
      <parentid>625891</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-05T15:30:58Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* */</comment>
      <origin>625892</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="9072" sha1="0afymhh3tc1fkl0ilf6joywdispip2i" xml:space="preserve">{{Use American English|date=February 2025}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=January 2025}}
{{Infobox radio station
| country = US
| logo             = WUFO Power96.5 logo.jpg
| logo_size        = 250px
| power            = 1,000 [[watt]]s ([[daytimer|days only]])
| class            = D
| licensing_authority = [[Federal Communications Commission|FCC]]
| facility_id      = 60154
| owner            = Sheila L. Brown
| licensee         = Visions Multi Media Group – WUFO Radio LLC
| name             = WUFO
| airdate          = {{start date and age|1948}}
| frequency        = 1080 [[kHz]]
| translator       = 96.5 W243DX (Buffalo)
| city             = [[Amherst, New York]]
| area             = [[Buffalo metropolitan area]]
| branding         = Power 96.5
| format           = [[Urban AC]] and [[Classic Hip Hop]]
| webcast          = [https://crystalout.surfernetwork.com:8001/WUFO_MP3 Listen Live]
| website          = [http://wuforadio.com wuforadio.com]
| callsign_meaning = WUFO (close rhyming scheme to &quot;We're Buffalo!&quot;)
| coordinates      =
}}
'''WUFO''' (1080 [[Hertz|kHz]]) jẹ́ [[ilé iṣẹ́ rédíò oníṣòwò|ibùdó rédíò oníṣòwò]] [[AM radio|AM]] tí a fún ní ìwé àṣẹ láti ṣiṣẹ́ ní [[Amherst, New York]], tí ó sì ń ṣiṣẹ́ fún agbègbè ìlú ńlá [[Buffalo metropolitan area]]. Visions Multi Media Group, lábẹ́ ìdarí Sheila L. Brown, ló ní ibùdó náà. Ó ń gbé ètò rédíò tó darapọ̀ mọ́ [[Urban AC]] àti [[Classic Hip Hop]] kalẹ̀. Ilé iṣẹ́ (studio) rẹ̀ wà ní Broadway Avenue ní Buffalo.

WUFO ń ṣe ìgbóhùnsáfẹ́fẹ́ pẹ̀lú agbára [[watt|wáttì]] 1,000 nípasẹ̀ [[omnidirectional antenna|ẹ̀rọ amúnisọ̀rọ̀ alátọ́ka-gbogbo]]. WUFO jẹ́ [[daytimer]] nítorí pé [[1080 AM]] jẹ́ ìgbàfẹ́fẹ́ [[clear-channel]] tí a fi pamọ́ fún àwọn ibùdó [[List of North American broadcast station classes|Class A]] bíi [[WTIC (AM)|WTIC]] ní [[Hartford]] àti [[KRLD (AM)|KRLD]] ní [[Dallas]]. Nítorí náà, WUFO gbọ́dọ̀ dá ìgbóhùnsáfẹ́fẹ́ dúró ní ìwọ̀ oòrùn láti yẹra fún ìdálùkù.

[[transmitter|Ẹ̀rọ amúnisọ̀rọ̀]] rẹ̀ wà ní Genesee Street ní [[Cheektowaga]].&lt;ref&gt;[https://radio-locator.com/cgi-bin/finder?call=wufo&amp;x=0&amp;y=0&amp;sr=Y&amp;s=C Radio-Locator.com/WUFO]&lt;/ref&gt; A tún ń gbé àwọn ètò rẹ̀ jáde ní gbogbo wákàtí ọjọ́ nípasẹ̀ [[FM translator]] '''W243DX''' tó ń ṣiṣẹ́ lórí 96.5 [[Hertz|MHz]] pẹ̀lú agbára 35 [[watt|wáttì]]. Ibùdó náà ń lo ìgbàfẹ́fẹ́ FM yìí gẹ́gẹ́ bí orúkọ ìpolówó rẹ̀, '''&quot;Power 96.5.&quot;'''

== Ìtàn ==

=== WPDQ, WKEN àti WMAK ===

Ìpilẹ̀ṣẹ̀ WUFO òde òní lè tọ́pasẹ̀ padà sí ọdún 1925, nígbà tí a dá '''WPDQ''' sílẹ̀ ní [[Kenmore, New York]], ìlú kékeré kan tó wà lẹ́gbẹ̀ẹ́ [[Buffalo]]. Hiram Turner àti Nelson P. Baker (tí kò ní ìbátan pẹ̀lú [[Nelson Baker|àlùfáà olókìkí Nelson H. Baker]]) ni wọ́n ní ibùdó náà. WPDQ ṣiṣẹ́ fún ọjọ́ kan ṣoṣo, ọjọ́ 30 Oṣù Kejìlá, 1925, kí [[Federal Radio Commission]] tó dá ìwé àṣẹ rẹ̀ dúró. Nígbà tí ibùdó náà padà sí afẹ́fẹ́ ní ọdún 1927, wọ́n yí àmì ìpè rẹ̀ padà sí '''WKEN'''.&lt;ref&gt;Cichon, Steve. &quot;[http://blog.buffalostories.com/the-earliest-days-of-buffalo-broadcasting/ The Earliest Days of Buffalo Broadcasting].&quot; ''100 Years of Buffalo Broadcasting''. Retrieved June 10, 2024.&lt;/ref&gt;

[[General Order 40]] dábàá pé WKEN pín àkókò ìgbóhùnsáfẹ́fẹ́ pẹ̀lú [[WKBW (AM)|WKBW]], ṣùgbọ́n WKEN kọ èrò náà, ó sì dábàá pé kí ó lọ sí ìgbàfẹ́fẹ́ 1040 gẹ́gẹ́ bí [[daytimer|ibùdó tó máa ń ṣiṣẹ́ ní ọ̀sán nìkan]]. Ní ọdún 1930, WKEN di '''WMAK''', ó sì gba orúkọ àti àṣẹ ibùdó mìíràn tí ó parí lẹ́yìn tí ''[[The Buffalo News]]'' rà ìgbàfẹ́fẹ́ rẹ̀. (Ibùdó yẹn di [[WBEN (AM)|WBEN]].)

Ìgbà kejì WMAK parí ní ọdún 1932 láàárín [[Great Depression]] àti àwọn ìṣòro òfin tó kan Buffalo Broadcasting Company. [[Federal Radio Commission]] pàṣẹ pé kí ibùdó náà dá iṣẹ́ dúró torí pé kò fi ìfẹ́ gbogbo ènìyàn hàn tó.

=== WXRA àti WINE ===

Ìgbàfẹ́fẹ́ Kenmore dúró láìsí ìgbóhùnsáfẹ́fẹ́ fún ọdún mẹ́rìnlá. Ní ọdún 1941, [[North American Regional Broadcasting Agreement]] (NARBA) mú kí gbogbo àwọn ibùdó tó wà lórí 1040 kHz yí padà sí 1080 kHz.

Ní ọdún 1946, Thaddeus Podbielniak àti Edwin R. Sanders béèrè ìwé àṣẹ lọ́wọ́ FCC láti kọ́ ibùdó AM tó ní agbára 1,000 watt lórí 1080 kHz ní Kenmore. A fọwọ́ sí [[construction permit]] náà ní Oṣù Kẹrin 1947. Àmì ìpè àkọ́kọ́ rẹ̀ ni '''WNYB''', ṣùgbọ́n nígbà tí ibùdó náà bẹ̀rẹ̀ sí í ṣiṣẹ́ ní Oṣù Kini 1948, wọ́n yí i padà sí '''WXRA'''. Ní ọdún 1952, [[city of license]] rẹ̀ yí padà láti Kenmore sí Buffalo.

George &quot;Hound Dog&quot; Lorenz, tó di olókìkí lórí [[WWKB|WKBW]] lẹ́yìn náà, ṣiṣẹ́ ní WXRA ṣùgbọ́n wọ́n lé e kúrò torí pé ó máa ń ta orin [[Rhythm and Blues]] púpọ̀. Ní ọdún 1957, Podbielniak àti Sanders tà WXRA fún [[John Kluge]], ẹni tó dá [[Metromedia]] sílẹ̀. Kluge yí àmì ìpè padà sí '''WINE''', ó sì bẹ̀rẹ̀ ètò [[Top 40]] ní ọjọ́ 15 Oṣù Kẹwàá, 1957. Ní ọdún 1959, Amherst di [[city of license]] tuntun ibùdó náà.

=== Ètò fún àwùjọ Aláwọ̀-dúdú ===

Ní ọdún 1960, [[Gordon McLendon]] rà WINE, ó sì yí àmì ìpè rẹ̀ padà sí '''WYSL''', ó sì bẹ̀rẹ̀ fífi [[Beautiful music|orin ìtura]] ṣiṣẹ́. Ní ìparí ọdún 1961, ó kó WYSL sí 1400 AM, ó sì tà ìgbàfẹ́fẹ́ 1080 fún Dynamic Broadcasting. Ilé-iṣẹ́ tuntun náà yàn àmì ìpè '''WUFO''', ó sì jẹ́ ibùdó rédíò àkọ́kọ́ ní Buffalo tó dojú kọ́ àwùjọ [[African American]].

Donald C. Mullins Sr. ṣiṣẹ́ gẹ́gẹ́ bí olùdarí àgbà WUFO láti 1968 sí 1981. [[Imhotep Gary Byrd|Gary Byrd]] náà bẹ̀rẹ̀ iṣẹ́ rédíò rẹ̀ ní WUFO ní àwọn ọdún 1960.

=== WUFO ===

WUFO bẹ̀rẹ̀ sí í ṣiṣẹ́ fún àwùjọ ọmọ Áfíríkà-Ameríkà ní ọdún 1962. Léonard Walk, tó ní àwọn ibùdó rédíò fún àwùjọ Aláwọ̀-dúdú, rà ìgbàfẹ́fẹ́ 1080. Wọ́n fẹ́ lo àmì ìpè &quot;WJOE&quot;, ṣùgbọ́n nítorí pé kò sí mọ́, wọ́n yàn '''WUFO''' tí ó tún ní ìbáṣepọ̀ pẹ̀lú orúkọ Buffalo. Ní ọjọ́ 2 Oṣù kọkànlá, 1962, Eddie O'Jay láti [[Cleveland, Ohio]] ni ẹni àkọ́kọ́ tó ṣe ìgbóhùnsáfẹ́fẹ́ lórí WUFO.

Ọ̀pọ̀ àwọn olùkede rédíò Aláwọ̀-dúdú olókìkí ní orílẹ̀-èdè Amẹ́ríkà ṣiṣẹ́ ní WUFO, títí kan [[Frankie Crocker]], Gary Byrd, Herb Hamlett, Jerry Bledsoe, Don Mullins, Byron Pitts àti àwọn mìíràn.

Ní ọdún 1972, Sheridan Broadcasting Corporation rà Dynamic Broadcasting, èyí sì mú kí WUFO di ibùdó rédíò kan ṣoṣo tí àwọn [[African American]] ní ní Ìwọ̀ Oòrùn [[New York (state)|New York]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1972/08/22/archives/3-radio-stations-sold.html|title=3 Radio Stations Sold|date=August 22, 1972|work=The New York Times}}&lt;/ref&gt;

=== Orin Gospel ===

Fún ọ̀pọ̀ ọdún, WUFO máa ń gbé orin [[urban gospel]] jáde ní ọjọ́ Àìkú. Ní ìbẹ̀rẹ̀ ọdún 2000, orin Gospel di ètò rẹ̀ ní gbogbo ọjọ́. Títí di ọdún 2017, WUFO jẹ́ ọ̀kan lára àwọn ibùdó Urban Gospel díẹ̀ tó wà ní Ìwọ̀ Oòrùn New York.

WUFO tún gba [[FCC]] [[construction permit]] láti gbe [[transmitter]] rẹ̀ sí ibi tuntun tí yóò pín pẹ̀lú [[WECK]] 1230 AM. Ìwé àṣẹ náà yóò jẹ́ kí agbára rẹ̀ pọ̀ sí 2,000 watt, ṣùgbọ́n ètò náà kò ṣẹ.

=== Power 96.5 ===

Ní ọdún 2013, Vision Multi Media Group, tí Sheila L. Brown àti [[Darius Pridgen]] jẹ́ alákóso rẹ̀, rà WUFO.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.buffalonews.com/city-region/celebrating-dream-come-true-at-wufo-20131115|title=Celebrating dream come true at WUFO}}&lt;/ref&gt; Èyí mú kí Brown di obìnrin Aláwọ̀-dúdú àkọ́kọ́ tó ní ibùdó rédíò ní Ìwọ̀ Oòrùn New York.

Ní ọjọ́ 24 Oṣù Keje, 2017, WUFO kéde pé yóò yí ètò rẹ̀ padà sí [[Urban AC]] àti [[Classic Hip Hop]]. Ìyípadà náà bá ìbẹ̀rẹ̀ iṣẹ́ [[FM translator]] W289AU (tó di W243DX) mu. Pẹ̀lú àmì FM lórí 96.5 MHz, ibùdó náà tún fi ara rẹ̀ hàn gẹ́gẹ́ bí '''&quot;Power 96.5&quot;''' láti ọjọ́ 2 Oṣù Kẹjọ, 2017.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://radioinsight.com/headlines/118952/wufo-buffalo-relaunch-power-96-5|title=WUFO Buffalo to Relaunch as Power 96.5|date=July 24, 2017}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==itokasi ==</text>
      <sha1>0afymhh3tc1fkl0ilf6joywdispip2i</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>625893</id>
      <parentid>625892</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-05T15:31:45Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>625893</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="9575" sha1="otbzoxsxk9q50br86hv292e8m88ogur" xml:space="preserve">{{Use American English|date=February 2025}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=January 2025}}
{{Infobox radio station
| country = US
| logo             = WUFO Power96.5 logo.jpg
| logo_size        = 250px
| power            = 1,000 [[watt]]s ([[daytimer|days only]])
| class            = D
| licensing_authority = [[Federal Communications Commission|FCC]]
| facility_id      = 60154
| owner            = Sheila L. Brown
| licensee         = Visions Multi Media Group – WUFO Radio LLC
| name             = WUFO
| airdate          = {{start date and age|1948}}
| frequency        = 1080 [[kHz]]
| translator       = 96.5 W243DX (Buffalo)
| city             = [[Amherst, New York]]
| area             = [[Buffalo metropolitan area]]
| branding         = Power 96.5
| format           = [[Urban AC]] and [[Classic Hip Hop]]
| webcast          = [https://crystalout.surfernetwork.com:8001/WUFO_MP3 Listen Live]
| website          = [http://wuforadio.com wuforadio.com]
| callsign_meaning = WUFO (close rhyming scheme to &quot;We're Buffalo!&quot;)
| coordinates      =
}}
'''WUFO''' (1080 [[Hertz|kHz]]) jẹ́ [[ilé iṣẹ́ rédíò oníṣòwò|ibùdó rédíò oníṣòwò]] [[AM radio|AM]] tí a fún ní ìwé àṣẹ láti ṣiṣẹ́ ní [[Amherst, New York]], tí ó sì ń ṣiṣẹ́ fún agbègbè ìlú ńlá [[Buffalo metropolitan area]]. Visions Multi Media Group, lábẹ́ ìdarí Sheila L. Brown, ló ní ibùdó náà. Ó ń gbé ètò rédíò tó darapọ̀ mọ́ [[Urban AC]] àti [[Classic Hip Hop]] kalẹ̀. Ilé iṣẹ́ (studio) rẹ̀ wà ní Broadway Avenue ní Buffalo.

WUFO ń ṣe ìgbóhùnsáfẹ́fẹ́ pẹ̀lú agbára [[watt|wáttì]] 1,000 nípasẹ̀ [[omnidirectional antenna|ẹ̀rọ amúnisọ̀rọ̀ alátọ́ka-gbogbo]]. WUFO jẹ́ [[daytimer]] nítorí pé [[1080 AM]] jẹ́ ìgbàfẹ́fẹ́ [[clear-channel]] tí a fi pamọ́ fún àwọn ibùdó [[List of North American broadcast station classes|Class A]] bíi [[WTIC (AM)|WTIC]] ní [[Hartford]] àti [[KRLD (AM)|KRLD]] ní [[Dallas]]. Nítorí náà, WUFO gbọ́dọ̀ dá ìgbóhùnsáfẹ́fẹ́ dúró ní ìwọ̀ oòrùn láti yẹra fún ìdálùkù.

[[transmitter|Ẹ̀rọ amúnisọ̀rọ̀]] rẹ̀ wà ní Genesee Street ní [[Cheektowaga]].&lt;ref&gt;[https://radio-locator.com/cgi-bin/finder?call=wufo&amp;x=0&amp;y=0&amp;sr=Y&amp;s=C Radio-Locator.com/WUFO]&lt;/ref&gt; A tún ń gbé àwọn ètò rẹ̀ jáde ní gbogbo wákàtí ọjọ́ nípasẹ̀ [[FM translator]] '''W243DX''' tó ń ṣiṣẹ́ lórí 96.5 [[Hertz|MHz]] pẹ̀lú agbára 35 [[watt|wáttì]]. Ibùdó náà ń lo ìgbàfẹ́fẹ́ FM yìí gẹ́gẹ́ bí orúkọ ìpolówó rẹ̀, '''&quot;Power 96.5.&quot;'''

== Ìtàn ==

=== WPDQ, WKEN àti WMAK ===

Ìpilẹ̀ṣẹ̀ WUFO òde òní lè tọ́pasẹ̀ padà sí ọdún 1925, nígbà tí a dá '''WPDQ''' sílẹ̀ ní [[Kenmore, New York]], ìlú kékeré kan tó wà lẹ́gbẹ̀ẹ́ [[Buffalo]]. Hiram Turner àti Nelson P. Baker (tí kò ní ìbátan pẹ̀lú [[Nelson Baker|àlùfáà olókìkí Nelson H. Baker]]) ni wọ́n ní ibùdó náà. WPDQ ṣiṣẹ́ fún ọjọ́ kan ṣoṣo, ọjọ́ 30 Oṣù Kejìlá, 1925, kí [[Federal Radio Commission]] tó dá ìwé àṣẹ rẹ̀ dúró. Nígbà tí ibùdó náà padà sí afẹ́fẹ́ ní ọdún 1927, wọ́n yí àmì ìpè rẹ̀ padà sí '''WKEN'''.&lt;ref&gt;Cichon, Steve. &quot;[http://blog.buffalostories.com/the-earliest-days-of-buffalo-broadcasting/ The Earliest Days of Buffalo Broadcasting].&quot; ''100 Years of Buffalo Broadcasting''. Retrieved June 10, 2024.&lt;/ref&gt;

[[General Order 40]] dábàá pé WKEN pín àkókò ìgbóhùnsáfẹ́fẹ́ pẹ̀lú [[WKBW (AM)|WKBW]], ṣùgbọ́n WKEN kọ èrò náà, ó sì dábàá pé kí ó lọ sí ìgbàfẹ́fẹ́ 1040 gẹ́gẹ́ bí [[daytimer|ibùdó tó máa ń ṣiṣẹ́ ní ọ̀sán nìkan]]. Ní ọdún 1930, WKEN di '''WMAK''', ó sì gba orúkọ àti àṣẹ ibùdó mìíràn tí ó parí lẹ́yìn tí ''[[The Buffalo News]]'' rà ìgbàfẹ́fẹ́ rẹ̀. (Ibùdó yẹn di [[WBEN (AM)|WBEN]].)

Ìgbà kejì WMAK parí ní ọdún 1932 láàárín [[Great Depression]] àti àwọn ìṣòro òfin tó kan Buffalo Broadcasting Company. [[Federal Radio Commission]] pàṣẹ pé kí ibùdó náà dá iṣẹ́ dúró torí pé kò fi ìfẹ́ gbogbo ènìyàn hàn tó.

== FM Translator ==

WUFO tún ń ṣe ìgbóhùnsáfẹ́fẹ́ rẹ̀ lórí FM translator '''W243DX''', tí ẹ̀rọ amúnisọ̀rọ̀ rẹ̀ wà lórí ilé gíga [[One Seneca Tower]] ní apá gúúsù àárín ìlú Buffalo.

{{RadioTranslators
|callsign              = WUFO
|call1                 = W243DX
|freq1                 = 96.5
|watts1                = 35
|haat1                 =
|fid1                  = 147327
|class1                = D
|city1                 = Buffalo, New York
}}

=== WXRA àti WINE ===

Ìgbàfẹ́fẹ́ Kenmore dúró láìsí ìgbóhùnsáfẹ́fẹ́ fún ọdún mẹ́rìnlá. Ní ọdún 1941, [[North American Regional Broadcasting Agreement]] (NARBA) mú kí gbogbo àwọn ibùdó tó wà lórí 1040 kHz yí padà sí 1080 kHz.

Ní ọdún 1946, Thaddeus Podbielniak àti Edwin R. Sanders béèrè ìwé àṣẹ lọ́wọ́ FCC láti kọ́ ibùdó AM tó ní agbára 1,000 watt lórí 1080 kHz ní Kenmore. A fọwọ́ sí [[construction permit]] náà ní Oṣù Kẹrin 1947. Àmì ìpè àkọ́kọ́ rẹ̀ ni '''WNYB''', ṣùgbọ́n nígbà tí ibùdó náà bẹ̀rẹ̀ sí í ṣiṣẹ́ ní Oṣù Kini 1948, wọ́n yí i padà sí '''WXRA'''. Ní ọdún 1952, [[city of license]] rẹ̀ yí padà láti Kenmore sí Buffalo.

George &quot;Hound Dog&quot; Lorenz, tó di olókìkí lórí [[WWKB|WKBW]] lẹ́yìn náà, ṣiṣẹ́ ní WXRA ṣùgbọ́n wọ́n lé e kúrò torí pé ó máa ń ta orin [[Rhythm and Blues]] púpọ̀. Ní ọdún 1957, Podbielniak àti Sanders tà WXRA fún [[John Kluge]], ẹni tó dá [[Metromedia]] sílẹ̀. Kluge yí àmì ìpè padà sí '''WINE''', ó sì bẹ̀rẹ̀ ètò [[Top 40]] ní ọjọ́ 15 Oṣù Kẹwàá, 1957. Ní ọdún 1959, Amherst di [[city of license]] tuntun ibùdó náà.

=== Ètò fún àwùjọ Aláwọ̀-dúdú ===

Ní ọdún 1960, [[Gordon McLendon]] rà WINE, ó sì yí àmì ìpè rẹ̀ padà sí '''WYSL''', ó sì bẹ̀rẹ̀ fífi [[Beautiful music|orin ìtura]] ṣiṣẹ́. Ní ìparí ọdún 1961, ó kó WYSL sí 1400 AM, ó sì tà ìgbàfẹ́fẹ́ 1080 fún Dynamic Broadcasting. Ilé-iṣẹ́ tuntun náà yàn àmì ìpè '''WUFO''', ó sì jẹ́ ibùdó rédíò àkọ́kọ́ ní Buffalo tó dojú kọ́ àwùjọ [[African American]].

Donald C. Mullins Sr. ṣiṣẹ́ gẹ́gẹ́ bí olùdarí àgbà WUFO láti 1968 sí 1981. [[Imhotep Gary Byrd|Gary Byrd]] náà bẹ̀rẹ̀ iṣẹ́ rédíò rẹ̀ ní WUFO ní àwọn ọdún 1960.

=== WUFO ===

WUFO bẹ̀rẹ̀ sí í ṣiṣẹ́ fún àwùjọ ọmọ Áfíríkà-Ameríkà ní ọdún 1962. Léonard Walk, tó ní àwọn ibùdó rédíò fún àwùjọ Aláwọ̀-dúdú, rà ìgbàfẹ́fẹ́ 1080. Wọ́n fẹ́ lo àmì ìpè &quot;WJOE&quot;, ṣùgbọ́n nítorí pé kò sí mọ́, wọ́n yàn '''WUFO''' tí ó tún ní ìbáṣepọ̀ pẹ̀lú orúkọ Buffalo. Ní ọjọ́ 2 Oṣù kọkànlá, 1962, Eddie O'Jay láti [[Cleveland, Ohio]] ni ẹni àkọ́kọ́ tó ṣe ìgbóhùnsáfẹ́fẹ́ lórí WUFO.

Ọ̀pọ̀ àwọn olùkede rédíò Aláwọ̀-dúdú olókìkí ní orílẹ̀-èdè Amẹ́ríkà ṣiṣẹ́ ní WUFO, títí kan [[Frankie Crocker]], Gary Byrd, Herb Hamlett, Jerry Bledsoe, Don Mullins, Byron Pitts àti àwọn mìíràn.

Ní ọdún 1972, Sheridan Broadcasting Corporation rà Dynamic Broadcasting, èyí sì mú kí WUFO di ibùdó rédíò kan ṣoṣo tí àwọn [[African American]] ní ní Ìwọ̀ Oòrùn [[New York (state)|New York]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1972/08/22/archives/3-radio-stations-sold.html|title=3 Radio Stations Sold|date=August 22, 1972|work=The New York Times}}&lt;/ref&gt;

=== Orin Gospel ===

Fún ọ̀pọ̀ ọdún, WUFO máa ń gbé orin [[urban gospel]] jáde ní ọjọ́ Àìkú. Ní ìbẹ̀rẹ̀ ọdún 2000, orin Gospel di ètò rẹ̀ ní gbogbo ọjọ́. Títí di ọdún 2017, WUFO jẹ́ ọ̀kan lára àwọn ibùdó Urban Gospel díẹ̀ tó wà ní Ìwọ̀ Oòrùn New York.

WUFO tún gba [[FCC]] [[construction permit]] láti gbe [[transmitter]] rẹ̀ sí ibi tuntun tí yóò pín pẹ̀lú [[WECK]] 1230 AM. Ìwé àṣẹ náà yóò jẹ́ kí agbára rẹ̀ pọ̀ sí 2,000 watt, ṣùgbọ́n ètò náà kò ṣẹ.

=== Power 96.5 ===

Ní ọdún 2013, Vision Multi Media Group, tí Sheila L. Brown àti [[Darius Pridgen]] jẹ́ alákóso rẹ̀, rà WUFO.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.buffalonews.com/city-region/celebrating-dream-come-true-at-wufo-20131115|title=Celebrating dream come true at WUFO}}&lt;/ref&gt; Èyí mú kí Brown di obìnrin Aláwọ̀-dúdú àkọ́kọ́ tó ní ibùdó rédíò ní Ìwọ̀ Oòrùn New York.

Ní ọjọ́ 24 Oṣù Keje, 2017, WUFO kéde pé yóò yí ètò rẹ̀ padà sí [[Urban AC]] àti [[Classic Hip Hop]]. Ìyípadà náà bá ìbẹ̀rẹ̀ iṣẹ́ [[FM translator]] W289AU (tó di W243DX) mu. Pẹ̀lú àmì FM lórí 96.5 MHz, ibùdó náà tún fi ara rẹ̀ hàn gẹ́gẹ́ bí '''&quot;Power 96.5&quot;''' láti ọjọ́ 2 Oṣù Kẹjọ, 2017.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://radioinsight.com/headlines/118952/wufo-buffalo-relaunch-power-96-5|title=WUFO Buffalo to Relaunch as Power 96.5|date=July 24, 2017}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==itokasi ==</text>
      <sha1>otbzoxsxk9q50br86hv292e8m88ogur</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>625894</id>
      <parentid>625893</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-05T15:32:14Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>625894</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="10093" sha1="8zl7axds41vg1n1z4oz0zxciducdgbz" xml:space="preserve">{{Use American English|date=February 2025}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=January 2025}}
{{Infobox radio station
| country = US
| logo             = WUFO Power96.5 logo.jpg
| logo_size        = 250px
| power            = 1,000 [[watt]]s ([[daytimer|days only]])
| class            = D
| licensing_authority = [[Federal Communications Commission|FCC]]
| facility_id      = 60154
| owner            = Sheila L. Brown
| licensee         = Visions Multi Media Group – WUFO Radio LLC
| name             = WUFO
| airdate          = {{start date and age|1948}}
| frequency        = 1080 [[kHz]]
| translator       = 96.5 W243DX (Buffalo)
| city             = [[Amherst, New York]]
| area             = [[Buffalo metropolitan area]]
| branding         = Power 96.5
| format           = [[Urban AC]] and [[Classic Hip Hop]]
| webcast          = [https://crystalout.surfernetwork.com:8001/WUFO_MP3 Listen Live]
| website          = [http://wuforadio.com wuforadio.com]
| callsign_meaning = WUFO (close rhyming scheme to &quot;We're Buffalo!&quot;)
| coordinates      =
}}
'''WUFO''' (1080 [[Hertz|kHz]]) jẹ́ [[ilé iṣẹ́ rédíò oníṣòwò|ibùdó rédíò oníṣòwò]] [[AM radio|AM]] tí a fún ní ìwé àṣẹ láti ṣiṣẹ́ ní [[Amherst, New York]], tí ó sì ń ṣiṣẹ́ fún agbègbè ìlú ńlá [[Buffalo metropolitan area]]. Visions Multi Media Group, lábẹ́ ìdarí Sheila L. Brown, ló ní ibùdó náà. Ó ń gbé ètò rédíò tó darapọ̀ mọ́ [[Urban AC]] àti [[Classic Hip Hop]] kalẹ̀. Ilé iṣẹ́ (studio) rẹ̀ wà ní Broadway Avenue ní Buffalo.

WUFO ń ṣe ìgbóhùnsáfẹ́fẹ́ pẹ̀lú agbára [[watt|wáttì]] 1,000 nípasẹ̀ [[omnidirectional antenna|ẹ̀rọ amúnisọ̀rọ̀ alátọ́ka-gbogbo]]. WUFO jẹ́ [[daytimer]] nítorí pé [[1080 AM]] jẹ́ ìgbàfẹ́fẹ́ [[clear-channel]] tí a fi pamọ́ fún àwọn ibùdó [[List of North American broadcast station classes|Class A]] bíi [[WTIC (AM)|WTIC]] ní [[Hartford]] àti [[KRLD (AM)|KRLD]] ní [[Dallas]]. Nítorí náà, WUFO gbọ́dọ̀ dá ìgbóhùnsáfẹ́fẹ́ dúró ní ìwọ̀ oòrùn láti yẹra fún ìdálùkù.

[[transmitter|Ẹ̀rọ amúnisọ̀rọ̀]] rẹ̀ wà ní Genesee Street ní [[Cheektowaga]].&lt;ref&gt;[https://radio-locator.com/cgi-bin/finder?call=wufo&amp;x=0&amp;y=0&amp;sr=Y&amp;s=C Radio-Locator.com/WUFO]&lt;/ref&gt; A tún ń gbé àwọn ètò rẹ̀ jáde ní gbogbo wákàtí ọjọ́ nípasẹ̀ [[FM translator]] '''W243DX''' tó ń ṣiṣẹ́ lórí 96.5 [[Hertz|MHz]] pẹ̀lú agbára 35 [[watt|wáttì]]. Ibùdó náà ń lo ìgbàfẹ́fẹ́ FM yìí gẹ́gẹ́ bí orúkọ ìpolówó rẹ̀, '''&quot;Power 96.5.&quot;'''

== Ìtàn ==

=== WPDQ, WKEN àti WMAK ===

Ìpilẹ̀ṣẹ̀ WUFO òde òní lè tọ́pasẹ̀ padà sí ọdún 1925, nígbà tí a dá '''WPDQ''' sílẹ̀ ní [[Kenmore, New York]], ìlú kékeré kan tó wà lẹ́gbẹ̀ẹ́ [[Buffalo]]. Hiram Turner àti Nelson P. Baker (tí kò ní ìbátan pẹ̀lú [[Nelson Baker|àlùfáà olókìkí Nelson H. Baker]]) ni wọ́n ní ibùdó náà. WPDQ ṣiṣẹ́ fún ọjọ́ kan ṣoṣo, ọjọ́ 30 Oṣù Kejìlá, 1925, kí [[Federal Radio Commission]] tó dá ìwé àṣẹ rẹ̀ dúró. Nígbà tí ibùdó náà padà sí afẹ́fẹ́ ní ọdún 1927, wọ́n yí àmì ìpè rẹ̀ padà sí '''WKEN'''.&lt;ref&gt;Cichon, Steve. &quot;[http://blog.buffalostories.com/the-earliest-days-of-buffalo-broadcasting/ The Earliest Days of Buffalo Broadcasting].&quot; ''100 Years of Buffalo Broadcasting''. Retrieved June 10, 2024.&lt;/ref&gt;

[[General Order 40]] dábàá pé WKEN pín àkókò ìgbóhùnsáfẹ́fẹ́ pẹ̀lú [[WKBW (AM)|WKBW]], ṣùgbọ́n WKEN kọ èrò náà, ó sì dábàá pé kí ó lọ sí ìgbàfẹ́fẹ́ 1040 gẹ́gẹ́ bí [[daytimer|ibùdó tó máa ń ṣiṣẹ́ ní ọ̀sán nìkan]]. Ní ọdún 1930, WKEN di '''WMAK''', ó sì gba orúkọ àti àṣẹ ibùdó mìíràn tí ó parí lẹ́yìn tí ''[[The Buffalo News]]'' rà ìgbàfẹ́fẹ́ rẹ̀. (Ibùdó yẹn di [[WBEN (AM)|WBEN]].)

Ìgbà kejì WMAK parí ní ọdún 1932 láàárín [[Great Depression]] àti àwọn ìṣòro òfin tó kan Buffalo Broadcasting Company. [[Federal Radio Commission]] pàṣẹ pé kí ibùdó náà dá iṣẹ́ dúró torí pé kò fi ìfẹ́ gbogbo ènìyàn hàn tó.

== FM Translator ==

WUFO tún ń ṣe ìgbóhùnsáfẹ́fẹ́ rẹ̀ lórí FM translator '''W243DX''', tí ẹ̀rọ amúnisọ̀rọ̀ rẹ̀ wà lórí ilé gíga [[One Seneca Tower]] ní apá gúúsù àárín ìlú Buffalo.

{{RadioTranslators
|callsign              = WUFO
|call1                 = W243DX
|freq1                 = 96.5
|watts1                = 35
|haat1                 =
|fid1                  = 147327
|class1                = D
|city1                 = Buffalo, New York
}}

=== WXRA àti WINE ===

Ìgbàfẹ́fẹ́ Kenmore dúró láìsí ìgbóhùnsáfẹ́fẹ́ fún ọdún mẹ́rìnlá. Ní ọdún 1941, [[North American Regional Broadcasting Agreement]] (NARBA) mú kí gbogbo àwọn ibùdó tó wà lórí 1040 kHz yí padà sí 1080 kHz.

Ní ọdún 1946, Thaddeus Podbielniak àti Edwin R. Sanders béèrè ìwé àṣẹ lọ́wọ́ FCC láti kọ́ ibùdó AM tó ní agbára 1,000 watt lórí 1080 kHz ní Kenmore. A fọwọ́ sí [[construction permit]] náà ní Oṣù Kẹrin 1947. Àmì ìpè àkọ́kọ́ rẹ̀ ni '''WNYB''', ṣùgbọ́n nígbà tí ibùdó náà bẹ̀rẹ̀ sí í ṣiṣẹ́ ní Oṣù Kini 1948, wọ́n yí i padà sí '''WXRA'''. Ní ọdún 1952, [[city of license]] rẹ̀ yí padà láti Kenmore sí Buffalo.

George &quot;Hound Dog&quot; Lorenz, tó di olókìkí lórí [[WWKB|WKBW]] lẹ́yìn náà, ṣiṣẹ́ ní WXRA ṣùgbọ́n wọ́n lé e kúrò torí pé ó máa ń ta orin [[Rhythm and Blues]] púpọ̀. Ní ọdún 1957, Podbielniak àti Sanders tà WXRA fún [[John Kluge]], ẹni tó dá [[Metromedia]] sílẹ̀. Kluge yí àmì ìpè padà sí '''WINE''', ó sì bẹ̀rẹ̀ ètò [[Top 40]] ní ọjọ́ 15 Oṣù Kẹwàá, 1957. Ní ọdún 1959, Amherst di [[city of license]] tuntun ibùdó náà.

=== Ètò fún àwùjọ Aláwọ̀-dúdú ===

Ní ọdún 1960, [[Gordon McLendon]] rà WINE, ó sì yí àmì ìpè rẹ̀ padà sí '''WYSL''', ó sì bẹ̀rẹ̀ fífi [[Beautiful music|orin ìtura]] ṣiṣẹ́. Ní ìparí ọdún 1961, ó kó WYSL sí 1400 AM, ó sì tà ìgbàfẹ́fẹ́ 1080 fún Dynamic Broadcasting. Ilé-iṣẹ́ tuntun náà yàn àmì ìpè '''WUFO''', ó sì jẹ́ ibùdó rédíò àkọ́kọ́ ní Buffalo tó dojú kọ́ àwùjọ [[African American]].

Donald C. Mullins Sr. ṣiṣẹ́ gẹ́gẹ́ bí olùdarí àgbà WUFO láti 1968 sí 1981. [[Imhotep Gary Byrd|Gary Byrd]] náà bẹ̀rẹ̀ iṣẹ́ rédíò rẹ̀ ní WUFO ní àwọn ọdún 1960.

=== WUFO ===

WUFO bẹ̀rẹ̀ sí í ṣiṣẹ́ fún àwùjọ ọmọ Áfíríkà-Ameríkà ní ọdún 1962. Léonard Walk, tó ní àwọn ibùdó rédíò fún àwùjọ Aláwọ̀-dúdú, rà ìgbàfẹ́fẹ́ 1080. Wọ́n fẹ́ lo àmì ìpè &quot;WJOE&quot;, ṣùgbọ́n nítorí pé kò sí mọ́, wọ́n yàn '''WUFO''' tí ó tún ní ìbáṣepọ̀ pẹ̀lú orúkọ Buffalo. Ní ọjọ́ 2 Oṣù kọkànlá, 1962, Eddie O'Jay láti [[Cleveland, Ohio]] ni ẹni àkọ́kọ́ tó ṣe ìgbóhùnsáfẹ́fẹ́ lórí WUFO.

Ọ̀pọ̀ àwọn olùkede rédíò Aláwọ̀-dúdú olókìkí ní orílẹ̀-èdè Amẹ́ríkà ṣiṣẹ́ ní WUFO, títí kan [[Frankie Crocker]], Gary Byrd, Herb Hamlett, Jerry Bledsoe, Don Mullins, Byron Pitts àti àwọn mìíràn.

Ní ọdún 1972, Sheridan Broadcasting Corporation rà Dynamic Broadcasting, èyí sì mú kí WUFO di ibùdó rédíò kan ṣoṣo tí àwọn [[African American]] ní ní Ìwọ̀ Oòrùn [[New York (state)|New York]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1972/08/22/archives/3-radio-stations-sold.html|title=3 Radio Stations Sold|date=August 22, 1972|work=The New York Times}}&lt;/ref&gt;

=== Orin Gospel ===

Fún ọ̀pọ̀ ọdún, WUFO máa ń gbé orin [[urban gospel]] jáde ní ọjọ́ Àìkú. Ní ìbẹ̀rẹ̀ ọdún 2000, orin Gospel di ètò rẹ̀ ní gbogbo ọjọ́. Títí di ọdún 2017, WUFO jẹ́ ọ̀kan lára àwọn ibùdó Urban Gospel díẹ̀ tó wà ní Ìwọ̀ Oòrùn New York.

WUFO tún gba [[FCC]] [[construction permit]] láti gbe [[transmitter]] rẹ̀ sí ibi tuntun tí yóò pín pẹ̀lú [[WECK]] 1230 AM. Ìwé àṣẹ náà yóò jẹ́ kí agbára rẹ̀ pọ̀ sí 2,000 watt, ṣùgbọ́n ètò náà kò ṣẹ.

=== Power 96.5 ===

Ní ọdún 2013, Vision Multi Media Group, tí Sheila L. Brown àti [[Darius Pridgen]] jẹ́ alákóso rẹ̀, rà WUFO.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.buffalonews.com/city-region/celebrating-dream-come-true-at-wufo-20131115|title=Celebrating dream come true at WUFO}}&lt;/ref&gt; Èyí mú kí Brown di obìnrin Aláwọ̀-dúdú àkọ́kọ́ tó ní ibùdó rédíò ní Ìwọ̀ Oòrùn New York.

Ní ọjọ́ 24 Oṣù Keje, 2017, WUFO kéde pé yóò yí ètò rẹ̀ padà sí [[Urban AC]] àti [[Classic Hip Hop]]. Ìyípadà náà bá ìbẹ̀rẹ̀ iṣẹ́ [[FM translator]] W289AU (tó di W243DX) mu. Pẹ̀lú àmì FM lórí 96.5 MHz, ibùdó náà tún fi ara rẹ̀ hàn gẹ́gẹ́ bí '''&quot;Power 96.5&quot;''' láti ọjọ́ 2 Oṣù Kẹjọ, 2017.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://radioinsight.com/headlines/118952/wufo-buffalo-relaunch-power-96-5|title=WUFO Buffalo to Relaunch as Power 96.5|date=July 24, 2017}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Ìtọ́kasí ìwé mimo==

# Huniwell, Shannon. ''A Busload of Buffalo Broadcast History'' (&quot;Shannon's Broadcast Classics&quot;), ''Popular Communications'', Oṣù Kẹwàá 2006, ojúewé 72–76.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite journal |last=Huniwell |first=Shannon |title=A Busload of Buffalo Broadcast History |journal=Popular Communications |date=October 2006 |pages=72–76}}&lt;/ref&gt;
# Donna Mullins-Prince (ọmọbìnrin Donald C. Mullins, Sr.).&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=WUFO |url=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WUFO}}&lt;/ref&gt;
```0

==itokasi ==</text>
      <sha1>8zl7axds41vg1n1z4oz0zxciducdgbz</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>625895</id>
      <parentid>625894</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-05T15:33:25Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* WXRA àti WINE */</comment>
      <origin>625895</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="10102" sha1="gx4zc6eoje7xa3t6039i4hh4v98tm22" xml:space="preserve">{{Use American English|date=February 2025}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=January 2025}}
{{Infobox radio station
| country = US
| logo             = WUFO Power96.5 logo.jpg
| logo_size        = 250px
| power            = 1,000 [[watt]]s ([[daytimer|days only]])
| class            = D
| licensing_authority = [[Federal Communications Commission|FCC]]
| facility_id      = 60154
| owner            = Sheila L. Brown
| licensee         = Visions Multi Media Group – WUFO Radio LLC
| name             = WUFO
| airdate          = {{start date and age|1948}}
| frequency        = 1080 [[kHz]]
| translator       = 96.5 W243DX (Buffalo)
| city             = [[Amherst, New York]]
| area             = [[Buffalo metropolitan area]]
| branding         = Power 96.5
| format           = [[Urban AC]] and [[Classic Hip Hop]]
| webcast          = [https://crystalout.surfernetwork.com:8001/WUFO_MP3 Listen Live]
| website          = [http://wuforadio.com wuforadio.com]
| callsign_meaning = WUFO (close rhyming scheme to &quot;We're Buffalo!&quot;)
| coordinates      =
}}
'''WUFO''' (1080 [[Hertz|kHz]]) jẹ́ [[ilé iṣẹ́ rédíò oníṣòwò|ibùdó rédíò oníṣòwò]] [[AM radio|AM]] tí a fún ní ìwé àṣẹ láti ṣiṣẹ́ ní [[Amherst, New York]], tí ó sì ń ṣiṣẹ́ fún agbègbè ìlú ńlá [[Buffalo metropolitan area]]. Visions Multi Media Group, lábẹ́ ìdarí Sheila L. Brown, ló ní ibùdó náà. Ó ń gbé ètò rédíò tó darapọ̀ mọ́ [[Urban AC]] àti [[Classic Hip Hop]] kalẹ̀. Ilé iṣẹ́ (studio) rẹ̀ wà ní Broadway Avenue ní Buffalo.

WUFO ń ṣe ìgbóhùnsáfẹ́fẹ́ pẹ̀lú agbára [[watt|wáttì]] 1,000 nípasẹ̀ [[omnidirectional antenna|ẹ̀rọ amúnisọ̀rọ̀ alátọ́ka-gbogbo]]. WUFO jẹ́ [[daytimer]] nítorí pé [[1080 AM]] jẹ́ ìgbàfẹ́fẹ́ [[clear-channel]] tí a fi pamọ́ fún àwọn ibùdó [[List of North American broadcast station classes|Class A]] bíi [[WTIC (AM)|WTIC]] ní [[Hartford]] àti [[KRLD (AM)|KRLD]] ní [[Dallas]]. Nítorí náà, WUFO gbọ́dọ̀ dá ìgbóhùnsáfẹ́fẹ́ dúró ní ìwọ̀ oòrùn láti yẹra fún ìdálùkù.

[[transmitter|Ẹ̀rọ amúnisọ̀rọ̀]] rẹ̀ wà ní Genesee Street ní [[Cheektowaga]].&lt;ref&gt;[https://radio-locator.com/cgi-bin/finder?call=wufo&amp;x=0&amp;y=0&amp;sr=Y&amp;s=C Radio-Locator.com/WUFO]&lt;/ref&gt; A tún ń gbé àwọn ètò rẹ̀ jáde ní gbogbo wákàtí ọjọ́ nípasẹ̀ [[FM translator]] '''W243DX''' tó ń ṣiṣẹ́ lórí 96.5 [[Hertz|MHz]] pẹ̀lú agbára 35 [[watt|wáttì]]. Ibùdó náà ń lo ìgbàfẹ́fẹ́ FM yìí gẹ́gẹ́ bí orúkọ ìpolówó rẹ̀, '''&quot;Power 96.5.&quot;'''

== Ìtàn ==

=== WPDQ, WKEN àti WMAK ===

Ìpilẹ̀ṣẹ̀ WUFO òde òní lè tọ́pasẹ̀ padà sí ọdún 1925, nígbà tí a dá '''WPDQ''' sílẹ̀ ní [[Kenmore, New York]], ìlú kékeré kan tó wà lẹ́gbẹ̀ẹ́ [[Buffalo]]. Hiram Turner àti Nelson P. Baker (tí kò ní ìbátan pẹ̀lú [[Nelson Baker|àlùfáà olókìkí Nelson H. Baker]]) ni wọ́n ní ibùdó náà. WPDQ ṣiṣẹ́ fún ọjọ́ kan ṣoṣo, ọjọ́ 30 Oṣù Kejìlá, 1925, kí [[Federal Radio Commission]] tó dá ìwé àṣẹ rẹ̀ dúró. Nígbà tí ibùdó náà padà sí afẹ́fẹ́ ní ọdún 1927, wọ́n yí àmì ìpè rẹ̀ padà sí '''WKEN'''.&lt;ref&gt;Cichon, Steve. &quot;[http://blog.buffalostories.com/the-earliest-days-of-buffalo-broadcasting/ The Earliest Days of Buffalo Broadcasting].&quot; ''100 Years of Buffalo Broadcasting''. Retrieved June 10, 2024.&lt;/ref&gt;

[[General Order 40]] dábàá pé WKEN pín àkókò ìgbóhùnsáfẹ́fẹ́ pẹ̀lú [[WKBW (AM)|WKBW]], ṣùgbọ́n WKEN kọ èrò náà, ó sì dábàá pé kí ó lọ sí ìgbàfẹ́fẹ́ 1040 gẹ́gẹ́ bí [[daytimer|ibùdó tó máa ń ṣiṣẹ́ ní ọ̀sán nìkan]]. Ní ọdún 1930, WKEN di '''WMAK''', ó sì gba orúkọ àti àṣẹ ibùdó mìíràn tí ó parí lẹ́yìn tí ''[[The Buffalo News]]'' rà ìgbàfẹ́fẹ́ rẹ̀. (Ibùdó yẹn di [[WBEN (AM)|WBEN]].)

Ìgbà kejì WMAK parí ní ọdún 1932 láàárín [[Great Depression]] àti àwọn ìṣòro òfin tó kan Buffalo Broadcasting Company. [[Federal Radio Commission]] pàṣẹ pé kí ibùdó náà dá iṣẹ́ dúró torí pé kò fi ìfẹ́ gbogbo ènìyàn hàn tó.

 == Amúnisọ̀rọ̀ FM ==

WUFO tún ń ṣe ìgbóhùnsáfẹ́fẹ́ rẹ̀ lórí FM translator '''W243DX''', tí ẹ̀rọ amúnisọ̀rọ̀ rẹ̀ wà lórí ilé gíga [[One Seneca Tower]] ní apá gúúsù àárín ìlú Buffalo.

{{RadioTranslators
|callsign              = WUFO
|call1                 = W243DX
|freq1                 = 96.5
|watts1                = 35
|haat1                 =
|fid1                  = 147327
|class1                = D
|city1                 = Buffalo, New York
}}

=== WXRA àti WINE ===

Ìgbàfẹ́fẹ́ Kenmore dúró láìsí ìgbóhùnsáfẹ́fẹ́ fún ọdún mẹ́rìnlá. Ní ọdún 1941, [[North American Regional Broadcasting Agreement]] (NARBA) mú kí gbogbo àwọn ibùdó tó wà lórí 1040 kHz yí padà sí 1080 kHz.

Ní ọdún 1946, Thaddeus Podbielniak àti Edwin R. Sanders béèrè ìwé àṣẹ lọ́wọ́ FCC láti kọ́ ibùdó AM tó ní agbára 1,000 watt lórí 1080 kHz ní Kenmore. A fọwọ́ sí [[construction permit]] náà ní Oṣù Kẹrin 1947. Àmì ìpè àkọ́kọ́ rẹ̀ ni '''WNYB''', ṣùgbọ́n nígbà tí ibùdó náà bẹ̀rẹ̀ sí í ṣiṣẹ́ ní Oṣù Kini 1948, wọ́n yí i padà sí '''WXRA'''. Ní ọdún 1952, [[city of license]] rẹ̀ yí padà láti Kenmore sí Buffalo.

George &quot;Hound Dog&quot; Lorenz, tó di olókìkí lórí [[WWKB|WKBW]] lẹ́yìn náà, ṣiṣẹ́ ní WXRA ṣùgbọ́n wọ́n lé e kúrò torí pé ó máa ń ta orin [[Rhythm and Blues]] púpọ̀. Ní ọdún 1957, Podbielniak àti Sanders tà WXRA fún [[John Kluge]], ẹni tó dá [[Metromedia]] sílẹ̀. Kluge yí àmì ìpè padà sí '''WINE''', ó sì bẹ̀rẹ̀ ètò [[Top 40]] ní ọjọ́ 15 Oṣù Kẹwàá, 1957. Ní ọdún 1959, Amherst di [[city of license]] tuntun ibùdó náà.

=== Ètò fún àwùjọ Aláwọ̀-dúdú ===

Ní ọdún 1960, [[Gordon McLendon]] rà WINE, ó sì yí àmì ìpè rẹ̀ padà sí '''WYSL''', ó sì bẹ̀rẹ̀ fífi [[Beautiful music|orin ìtura]] ṣiṣẹ́. Ní ìparí ọdún 1961, ó kó WYSL sí 1400 AM, ó sì tà ìgbàfẹ́fẹ́ 1080 fún Dynamic Broadcasting. Ilé-iṣẹ́ tuntun náà yàn àmì ìpè '''WUFO''', ó sì jẹ́ ibùdó rédíò àkọ́kọ́ ní Buffalo tó dojú kọ́ àwùjọ [[African American]].

Donald C. Mullins Sr. ṣiṣẹ́ gẹ́gẹ́ bí olùdarí àgbà WUFO láti 1968 sí 1981. [[Imhotep Gary Byrd|Gary Byrd]] náà bẹ̀rẹ̀ iṣẹ́ rédíò rẹ̀ ní WUFO ní àwọn ọdún 1960.

=== WUFO ===

WUFO bẹ̀rẹ̀ sí í ṣiṣẹ́ fún àwùjọ ọmọ Áfíríkà-Ameríkà ní ọdún 1962. Léonard Walk, tó ní àwọn ibùdó rédíò fún àwùjọ Aláwọ̀-dúdú, rà ìgbàfẹ́fẹ́ 1080. Wọ́n fẹ́ lo àmì ìpè &quot;WJOE&quot;, ṣùgbọ́n nítorí pé kò sí mọ́, wọ́n yàn '''WUFO''' tí ó tún ní ìbáṣepọ̀ pẹ̀lú orúkọ Buffalo. Ní ọjọ́ 2 Oṣù kọkànlá, 1962, Eddie O'Jay láti [[Cleveland, Ohio]] ni ẹni àkọ́kọ́ tó ṣe ìgbóhùnsáfẹ́fẹ́ lórí WUFO.

Ọ̀pọ̀ àwọn olùkede rédíò Aláwọ̀-dúdú olókìkí ní orílẹ̀-èdè Amẹ́ríkà ṣiṣẹ́ ní WUFO, títí kan [[Frankie Crocker]], Gary Byrd, Herb Hamlett, Jerry Bledsoe, Don Mullins, Byron Pitts àti àwọn mìíràn.

Ní ọdún 1972, Sheridan Broadcasting Corporation rà Dynamic Broadcasting, èyí sì mú kí WUFO di ibùdó rédíò kan ṣoṣo tí àwọn [[African American]] ní ní Ìwọ̀ Oòrùn [[New York (state)|New York]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1972/08/22/archives/3-radio-stations-sold.html|title=3 Radio Stations Sold|date=August 22, 1972|work=The New York Times}}&lt;/ref&gt;

=== Orin Gospel ===

Fún ọ̀pọ̀ ọdún, WUFO máa ń gbé orin [[urban gospel]] jáde ní ọjọ́ Àìkú. Ní ìbẹ̀rẹ̀ ọdún 2000, orin Gospel di ètò rẹ̀ ní gbogbo ọjọ́. Títí di ọdún 2017, WUFO jẹ́ ọ̀kan lára àwọn ibùdó Urban Gospel díẹ̀ tó wà ní Ìwọ̀ Oòrùn New York.

WUFO tún gba [[FCC]] [[construction permit]] láti gbe [[transmitter]] rẹ̀ sí ibi tuntun tí yóò pín pẹ̀lú [[WECK]] 1230 AM. Ìwé àṣẹ náà yóò jẹ́ kí agbára rẹ̀ pọ̀ sí 2,000 watt, ṣùgbọ́n ètò náà kò ṣẹ.

=== Power 96.5 ===

Ní ọdún 2013, Vision Multi Media Group, tí Sheila L. Brown àti [[Darius Pridgen]] jẹ́ alákóso rẹ̀, rà WUFO.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.buffalonews.com/city-region/celebrating-dream-come-true-at-wufo-20131115|title=Celebrating dream come true at WUFO}}&lt;/ref&gt; Èyí mú kí Brown di obìnrin Aláwọ̀-dúdú àkọ́kọ́ tó ní ibùdó rédíò ní Ìwọ̀ Oòrùn New York.

Ní ọjọ́ 24 Oṣù Keje, 2017, WUFO kéde pé yóò yí ètò rẹ̀ padà sí [[Urban AC]] àti [[Classic Hip Hop]]. Ìyípadà náà bá ìbẹ̀rẹ̀ iṣẹ́ [[FM translator]] W289AU (tó di W243DX) mu. Pẹ̀lú àmì FM lórí 96.5 MHz, ibùdó náà tún fi ara rẹ̀ hàn gẹ́gẹ́ bí '''&quot;Power 96.5&quot;''' láti ọjọ́ 2 Oṣù Kẹjọ, 2017.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://radioinsight.com/headlines/118952/wufo-buffalo-relaunch-power-96-5|title=WUFO Buffalo to Relaunch as Power 96.5|date=July 24, 2017}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Ìtọ́kasí ìwé mimo==

# Huniwell, Shannon. ''A Busload of Buffalo Broadcast History'' (&quot;Shannon's Broadcast Classics&quot;), ''Popular Communications'', Oṣù Kẹwàá 2006, ojúewé 72–76.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite journal |last=Huniwell |first=Shannon |title=A Busload of Buffalo Broadcast History |journal=Popular Communications |date=October 2006 |pages=72–76}}&lt;/ref&gt;
# Donna Mullins-Prince (ọmọbìnrin Donald C. Mullins, Sr.).&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=WUFO |url=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WUFO}}&lt;/ref&gt;
```0

==itokasi ==</text>
      <sha1>gx4zc6eoje7xa3t6039i4hh4v98tm22</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>625896</id>
      <parentid>625895</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-05T15:33:47Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>625896</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="10101" sha1="rhmnqweu9som0j6zqajbkfb4ori2onb" xml:space="preserve">{{Use American English|date=February 2025}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=January 2025}}
{{Infobox radio station
| country = US
| logo             = WUFO Power96.5 logo.jpg
| logo_size        = 250px
| power            = 1,000 [[watt]]s ([[daytimer|days only]])
| class            = D
| licensing_authority = [[Federal Communications Commission|FCC]]
| facility_id      = 60154
| owner            = Sheila L. Brown
| licensee         = Visions Multi Media Group – WUFO Radio LLC
| name             = WUFO
| airdate          = {{start date and age|1948}}
| frequency        = 1080 [[kHz]]
| translator       = 96.5 W243DX (Buffalo)
| city             = [[Amherst, New York]]
| area             = [[Buffalo metropolitan area]]
| branding         = Power 96.5
| format           = [[Urban AC]] and [[Classic Hip Hop]]
| webcast          = [https://crystalout.surfernetwork.com:8001/WUFO_MP3 Listen Live]
| website          = [http://wuforadio.com wuforadio.com]
| callsign_meaning = WUFO (close rhyming scheme to &quot;We're Buffalo!&quot;)
| coordinates      =
}}
'''WUFO''' (1080 [[Hertz|kHz]]) jẹ́ [[ilé iṣẹ́ rédíò oníṣòwò|ibùdó rédíò oníṣòwò]] [[AM radio|AM]] tí a fún ní ìwé àṣẹ láti ṣiṣẹ́ ní [[Amherst, New York]], tí ó sì ń ṣiṣẹ́ fún agbègbè ìlú ńlá [[Buffalo metropolitan area]]. Visions Multi Media Group, lábẹ́ ìdarí Sheila L. Brown, ló ní ibùdó náà. Ó ń gbé ètò rédíò tó darapọ̀ mọ́ [[Urban AC]] àti [[Classic Hip Hop]] kalẹ̀. Ilé iṣẹ́ (studio) rẹ̀ wà ní Broadway Avenue ní Buffalo.

WUFO ń ṣe ìgbóhùnsáfẹ́fẹ́ pẹ̀lú agbára [[watt|wáttì]] 1,000 nípasẹ̀ [[omnidirectional antenna|ẹ̀rọ amúnisọ̀rọ̀ alátọ́ka-gbogbo]]. WUFO jẹ́ [[daytimer]] nítorí pé [[1080 AM]] jẹ́ ìgbàfẹ́fẹ́ [[clear-channel]] tí a fi pamọ́ fún àwọn ibùdó [[List of North American broadcast station classes|Class A]] bíi [[WTIC (AM)|WTIC]] ní [[Hartford]] àti [[KRLD (AM)|KRLD]] ní [[Dallas]]. Nítorí náà, WUFO gbọ́dọ̀ dá ìgbóhùnsáfẹ́fẹ́ dúró ní ìwọ̀ oòrùn láti yẹra fún ìdálùkù.

[[transmitter|Ẹ̀rọ amúnisọ̀rọ̀]] rẹ̀ wà ní Genesee Street ní [[Cheektowaga]].&lt;ref&gt;[https://radio-locator.com/cgi-bin/finder?call=wufo&amp;x=0&amp;y=0&amp;sr=Y&amp;s=C Radio-Locator.com/WUFO]&lt;/ref&gt; A tún ń gbé àwọn ètò rẹ̀ jáde ní gbogbo wákàtí ọjọ́ nípasẹ̀ [[FM translator]] '''W243DX''' tó ń ṣiṣẹ́ lórí 96.5 [[Hertz|MHz]] pẹ̀lú agbára 35 [[watt|wáttì]]. Ibùdó náà ń lo ìgbàfẹ́fẹ́ FM yìí gẹ́gẹ́ bí orúkọ ìpolówó rẹ̀, '''&quot;Power 96.5.&quot;'''

== Ìtàn ==

=== WPDQ, WKEN àti WMAK ===

Ìpilẹ̀ṣẹ̀ WUFO òde òní lè tọ́pasẹ̀ padà sí ọdún 1925, nígbà tí a dá '''WPDQ''' sílẹ̀ ní [[Kenmore, New York]], ìlú kékeré kan tó wà lẹ́gbẹ̀ẹ́ [[Buffalo]]. Hiram Turner àti Nelson P. Baker (tí kò ní ìbátan pẹ̀lú [[Nelson Baker|àlùfáà olókìkí Nelson H. Baker]]) ni wọ́n ní ibùdó náà. WPDQ ṣiṣẹ́ fún ọjọ́ kan ṣoṣo, ọjọ́ 30 Oṣù Kejìlá, 1925, kí [[Federal Radio Commission]] tó dá ìwé àṣẹ rẹ̀ dúró. Nígbà tí ibùdó náà padà sí afẹ́fẹ́ ní ọdún 1927, wọ́n yí àmì ìpè rẹ̀ padà sí '''WKEN'''.&lt;ref&gt;Cichon, Steve. &quot;[http://blog.buffalostories.com/the-earliest-days-of-buffalo-broadcasting/ The Earliest Days of Buffalo Broadcasting].&quot; ''100 Years of Buffalo Broadcasting''. Retrieved June 10, 2024.&lt;/ref&gt;

[[General Order 40]] dábàá pé WKEN pín àkókò ìgbóhùnsáfẹ́fẹ́ pẹ̀lú [[WKBW (AM)|WKBW]], ṣùgbọ́n WKEN kọ èrò náà, ó sì dábàá pé kí ó lọ sí ìgbàfẹ́fẹ́ 1040 gẹ́gẹ́ bí [[daytimer|ibùdó tó máa ń ṣiṣẹ́ ní ọ̀sán nìkan]]. Ní ọdún 1930, WKEN di '''WMAK''', ó sì gba orúkọ àti àṣẹ ibùdó mìíràn tí ó parí lẹ́yìn tí ''[[The Buffalo News]]'' rà ìgbàfẹ́fẹ́ rẹ̀. (Ibùdó yẹn di [[WBEN (AM)|WBEN]].)

Ìgbà kejì WMAK parí ní ọdún 1932 láàárín [[Great Depression]] àti àwọn ìṣòro òfin tó kan Buffalo Broadcasting Company. [[Federal Radio Commission]] pàṣẹ pé kí ibùdó náà dá iṣẹ́ dúró torí pé kò fi ìfẹ́ gbogbo ènìyàn hàn tó.

== Amúnisọ̀rọ̀ FM ==

WUFO tún ń ṣe ìgbóhùnsáfẹ́fẹ́ rẹ̀ lórí FM translator '''W243DX''', tí ẹ̀rọ amúnisọ̀rọ̀ rẹ̀ wà lórí ilé gíga [[One Seneca Tower]] ní apá gúúsù àárín ìlú Buffalo.

{{RadioTranslators
|callsign              = WUFO
|call1                 = W243DX
|freq1                 = 96.5
|watts1                = 35
|haat1                 =
|fid1                  = 147327
|class1                = D
|city1                 = Buffalo, New York
}}

=== WXRA àti WINE ===

Ìgbàfẹ́fẹ́ Kenmore dúró láìsí ìgbóhùnsáfẹ́fẹ́ fún ọdún mẹ́rìnlá. Ní ọdún 1941, [[North American Regional Broadcasting Agreement]] (NARBA) mú kí gbogbo àwọn ibùdó tó wà lórí 1040 kHz yí padà sí 1080 kHz.

Ní ọdún 1946, Thaddeus Podbielniak àti Edwin R. Sanders béèrè ìwé àṣẹ lọ́wọ́ FCC láti kọ́ ibùdó AM tó ní agbára 1,000 watt lórí 1080 kHz ní Kenmore. A fọwọ́ sí [[construction permit]] náà ní Oṣù Kẹrin 1947. Àmì ìpè àkọ́kọ́ rẹ̀ ni '''WNYB''', ṣùgbọ́n nígbà tí ibùdó náà bẹ̀rẹ̀ sí í ṣiṣẹ́ ní Oṣù Kini 1948, wọ́n yí i padà sí '''WXRA'''. Ní ọdún 1952, [[city of license]] rẹ̀ yí padà láti Kenmore sí Buffalo.

George &quot;Hound Dog&quot; Lorenz, tó di olókìkí lórí [[WWKB|WKBW]] lẹ́yìn náà, ṣiṣẹ́ ní WXRA ṣùgbọ́n wọ́n lé e kúrò torí pé ó máa ń ta orin [[Rhythm and Blues]] púpọ̀. Ní ọdún 1957, Podbielniak àti Sanders tà WXRA fún [[John Kluge]], ẹni tó dá [[Metromedia]] sílẹ̀. Kluge yí àmì ìpè padà sí '''WINE''', ó sì bẹ̀rẹ̀ ètò [[Top 40]] ní ọjọ́ 15 Oṣù Kẹwàá, 1957. Ní ọdún 1959, Amherst di [[city of license]] tuntun ibùdó náà.

=== Ètò fún àwùjọ Aláwọ̀-dúdú ===

Ní ọdún 1960, [[Gordon McLendon]] rà WINE, ó sì yí àmì ìpè rẹ̀ padà sí '''WYSL''', ó sì bẹ̀rẹ̀ fífi [[Beautiful music|orin ìtura]] ṣiṣẹ́. Ní ìparí ọdún 1961, ó kó WYSL sí 1400 AM, ó sì tà ìgbàfẹ́fẹ́ 1080 fún Dynamic Broadcasting. Ilé-iṣẹ́ tuntun náà yàn àmì ìpè '''WUFO''', ó sì jẹ́ ibùdó rédíò àkọ́kọ́ ní Buffalo tó dojú kọ́ àwùjọ [[African American]].

Donald C. Mullins Sr. ṣiṣẹ́ gẹ́gẹ́ bí olùdarí àgbà WUFO láti 1968 sí 1981. [[Imhotep Gary Byrd|Gary Byrd]] náà bẹ̀rẹ̀ iṣẹ́ rédíò rẹ̀ ní WUFO ní àwọn ọdún 1960.

=== WUFO ===

WUFO bẹ̀rẹ̀ sí í ṣiṣẹ́ fún àwùjọ ọmọ Áfíríkà-Ameríkà ní ọdún 1962. Léonard Walk, tó ní àwọn ibùdó rédíò fún àwùjọ Aláwọ̀-dúdú, rà ìgbàfẹ́fẹ́ 1080. Wọ́n fẹ́ lo àmì ìpè &quot;WJOE&quot;, ṣùgbọ́n nítorí pé kò sí mọ́, wọ́n yàn '''WUFO''' tí ó tún ní ìbáṣepọ̀ pẹ̀lú orúkọ Buffalo. Ní ọjọ́ 2 Oṣù kọkànlá, 1962, Eddie O'Jay láti [[Cleveland, Ohio]] ni ẹni àkọ́kọ́ tó ṣe ìgbóhùnsáfẹ́fẹ́ lórí WUFO.

Ọ̀pọ̀ àwọn olùkede rédíò Aláwọ̀-dúdú olókìkí ní orílẹ̀-èdè Amẹ́ríkà ṣiṣẹ́ ní WUFO, títí kan [[Frankie Crocker]], Gary Byrd, Herb Hamlett, Jerry Bledsoe, Don Mullins, Byron Pitts àti àwọn mìíràn.

Ní ọdún 1972, Sheridan Broadcasting Corporation rà Dynamic Broadcasting, èyí sì mú kí WUFO di ibùdó rédíò kan ṣoṣo tí àwọn [[African American]] ní ní Ìwọ̀ Oòrùn [[New York (state)|New York]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1972/08/22/archives/3-radio-stations-sold.html|title=3 Radio Stations Sold|date=August 22, 1972|work=The New York Times}}&lt;/ref&gt;

=== Orin Gospel ===

Fún ọ̀pọ̀ ọdún, WUFO máa ń gbé orin [[urban gospel]] jáde ní ọjọ́ Àìkú. Ní ìbẹ̀rẹ̀ ọdún 2000, orin Gospel di ètò rẹ̀ ní gbogbo ọjọ́. Títí di ọdún 2017, WUFO jẹ́ ọ̀kan lára àwọn ibùdó Urban Gospel díẹ̀ tó wà ní Ìwọ̀ Oòrùn New York.

WUFO tún gba [[FCC]] [[construction permit]] láti gbe [[transmitter]] rẹ̀ sí ibi tuntun tí yóò pín pẹ̀lú [[WECK]] 1230 AM. Ìwé àṣẹ náà yóò jẹ́ kí agbára rẹ̀ pọ̀ sí 2,000 watt, ṣùgbọ́n ètò náà kò ṣẹ.

=== Power 96.5 ===

Ní ọdún 2013, Vision Multi Media Group, tí Sheila L. Brown àti [[Darius Pridgen]] jẹ́ alákóso rẹ̀, rà WUFO.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.buffalonews.com/city-region/celebrating-dream-come-true-at-wufo-20131115|title=Celebrating dream come true at WUFO}}&lt;/ref&gt; Èyí mú kí Brown di obìnrin Aláwọ̀-dúdú àkọ́kọ́ tó ní ibùdó rédíò ní Ìwọ̀ Oòrùn New York.

Ní ọjọ́ 24 Oṣù Keje, 2017, WUFO kéde pé yóò yí ètò rẹ̀ padà sí [[Urban AC]] àti [[Classic Hip Hop]]. Ìyípadà náà bá ìbẹ̀rẹ̀ iṣẹ́ [[FM translator]] W289AU (tó di W243DX) mu. Pẹ̀lú àmì FM lórí 96.5 MHz, ibùdó náà tún fi ara rẹ̀ hàn gẹ́gẹ́ bí '''&quot;Power 96.5&quot;''' láti ọjọ́ 2 Oṣù Kẹjọ, 2017.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://radioinsight.com/headlines/118952/wufo-buffalo-relaunch-power-96-5|title=WUFO Buffalo to Relaunch as Power 96.5|date=July 24, 2017}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Ìtọ́kasí ìwé mimo==

# Huniwell, Shannon. ''A Busload of Buffalo Broadcast History'' (&quot;Shannon's Broadcast Classics&quot;), ''Popular Communications'', Oṣù Kẹwàá 2006, ojúewé 72–76.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite journal |last=Huniwell |first=Shannon |title=A Busload of Buffalo Broadcast History |journal=Popular Communications |date=October 2006 |pages=72–76}}&lt;/ref&gt;
# Donna Mullins-Prince (ọmọbìnrin Donald C. Mullins, Sr.).&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=WUFO |url=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WUFO}}&lt;/ref&gt;
```0

==itokasi ==</text>
      <sha1>rhmnqweu9som0j6zqajbkfb4ori2onb</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>625974</id>
      <parentid>625896</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-06T02:42:47Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Royalesignature</username>
        <id>26633</id>
      </contributor>
      <minor />
      <comment>/* itokasi */</comment>
      <origin>625974</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="10126" sha1="7ziosgw60tlidtuupl8idf3hyaggu72" xml:space="preserve">{{Use American English|date=February 2025}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=January 2025}}
{{Infobox radio station
| country = US
| logo             = WUFO Power96.5 logo.jpg
| logo_size        = 250px
| power            = 1,000 [[watt]]s ([[daytimer|days only]])
| class            = D
| licensing_authority = [[Federal Communications Commission|FCC]]
| facility_id      = 60154
| owner            = Sheila L. Brown
| licensee         = Visions Multi Media Group – WUFO Radio LLC
| name             = WUFO
| airdate          = {{start date and age|1948}}
| frequency        = 1080 [[kHz]]
| translator       = 96.5 W243DX (Buffalo)
| city             = [[Amherst, New York]]
| area             = [[Buffalo metropolitan area]]
| branding         = Power 96.5
| format           = [[Urban AC]] and [[Classic Hip Hop]]
| webcast          = [https://crystalout.surfernetwork.com:8001/WUFO_MP3 Listen Live]
| website          = [http://wuforadio.com wuforadio.com]
| callsign_meaning = WUFO (close rhyming scheme to &quot;We're Buffalo!&quot;)
| coordinates      =
}}
'''WUFO''' (1080 [[Hertz|kHz]]) jẹ́ [[ilé iṣẹ́ rédíò oníṣòwò|ibùdó rédíò oníṣòwò]] [[AM radio|AM]] tí a fún ní ìwé àṣẹ láti ṣiṣẹ́ ní [[Amherst, New York]], tí ó sì ń ṣiṣẹ́ fún agbègbè ìlú ńlá [[Buffalo metropolitan area]]. Visions Multi Media Group, lábẹ́ ìdarí Sheila L. Brown, ló ní ibùdó náà. Ó ń gbé ètò rédíò tó darapọ̀ mọ́ [[Urban AC]] àti [[Classic Hip Hop]] kalẹ̀. Ilé iṣẹ́ (studio) rẹ̀ wà ní Broadway Avenue ní Buffalo.

WUFO ń ṣe ìgbóhùnsáfẹ́fẹ́ pẹ̀lú agbára [[watt|wáttì]] 1,000 nípasẹ̀ [[omnidirectional antenna|ẹ̀rọ amúnisọ̀rọ̀ alátọ́ka-gbogbo]]. WUFO jẹ́ [[daytimer]] nítorí pé [[1080 AM]] jẹ́ ìgbàfẹ́fẹ́ [[clear-channel]] tí a fi pamọ́ fún àwọn ibùdó [[List of North American broadcast station classes|Class A]] bíi [[WTIC (AM)|WTIC]] ní [[Hartford]] àti [[KRLD (AM)|KRLD]] ní [[Dallas]]. Nítorí náà, WUFO gbọ́dọ̀ dá ìgbóhùnsáfẹ́fẹ́ dúró ní ìwọ̀ oòrùn láti yẹra fún ìdálùkù.

[[transmitter|Ẹ̀rọ amúnisọ̀rọ̀]] rẹ̀ wà ní Genesee Street ní [[Cheektowaga]].&lt;ref&gt;[https://radio-locator.com/cgi-bin/finder?call=wufo&amp;x=0&amp;y=0&amp;sr=Y&amp;s=C Radio-Locator.com/WUFO]&lt;/ref&gt; A tún ń gbé àwọn ètò rẹ̀ jáde ní gbogbo wákàtí ọjọ́ nípasẹ̀ [[FM translator]] '''W243DX''' tó ń ṣiṣẹ́ lórí 96.5 [[Hertz|MHz]] pẹ̀lú agbára 35 [[watt|wáttì]]. Ibùdó náà ń lo ìgbàfẹ́fẹ́ FM yìí gẹ́gẹ́ bí orúkọ ìpolówó rẹ̀, '''&quot;Power 96.5.&quot;'''

== Ìtàn ==

=== WPDQ, WKEN àti WMAK ===

Ìpilẹ̀ṣẹ̀ WUFO òde òní lè tọ́pasẹ̀ padà sí ọdún 1925, nígbà tí a dá '''WPDQ''' sílẹ̀ ní [[Kenmore, New York]], ìlú kékeré kan tó wà lẹ́gbẹ̀ẹ́ [[Buffalo]]. Hiram Turner àti Nelson P. Baker (tí kò ní ìbátan pẹ̀lú [[Nelson Baker|àlùfáà olókìkí Nelson H. Baker]]) ni wọ́n ní ibùdó náà. WPDQ ṣiṣẹ́ fún ọjọ́ kan ṣoṣo, ọjọ́ 30 Oṣù Kejìlá, 1925, kí [[Federal Radio Commission]] tó dá ìwé àṣẹ rẹ̀ dúró. Nígbà tí ibùdó náà padà sí afẹ́fẹ́ ní ọdún 1927, wọ́n yí àmì ìpè rẹ̀ padà sí '''WKEN'''.&lt;ref&gt;Cichon, Steve. &quot;[http://blog.buffalostories.com/the-earliest-days-of-buffalo-broadcasting/ The Earliest Days of Buffalo Broadcasting].&quot; ''100 Years of Buffalo Broadcasting''. Retrieved June 10, 2024.&lt;/ref&gt;

[[General Order 40]] dábàá pé WKEN pín àkókò ìgbóhùnsáfẹ́fẹ́ pẹ̀lú [[WKBW (AM)|WKBW]], ṣùgbọ́n WKEN kọ èrò náà, ó sì dábàá pé kí ó lọ sí ìgbàfẹ́fẹ́ 1040 gẹ́gẹ́ bí [[daytimer|ibùdó tó máa ń ṣiṣẹ́ ní ọ̀sán nìkan]]. Ní ọdún 1930, WKEN di '''WMAK''', ó sì gba orúkọ àti àṣẹ ibùdó mìíràn tí ó parí lẹ́yìn tí ''[[The Buffalo News]]'' rà ìgbàfẹ́fẹ́ rẹ̀. (Ibùdó yẹn di [[WBEN (AM)|WBEN]].)

Ìgbà kejì WMAK parí ní ọdún 1932 láàárín [[Great Depression]] àti àwọn ìṣòro òfin tó kan Buffalo Broadcasting Company. [[Federal Radio Commission]] pàṣẹ pé kí ibùdó náà dá iṣẹ́ dúró torí pé kò fi ìfẹ́ gbogbo ènìyàn hàn tó.

== Amúnisọ̀rọ̀ FM ==

WUFO tún ń ṣe ìgbóhùnsáfẹ́fẹ́ rẹ̀ lórí FM translator '''W243DX''', tí ẹ̀rọ amúnisọ̀rọ̀ rẹ̀ wà lórí ilé gíga [[One Seneca Tower]] ní apá gúúsù àárín ìlú Buffalo.

{{RadioTranslators
|callsign              = WUFO
|call1                 = W243DX
|freq1                 = 96.5
|watts1                = 35
|haat1                 =
|fid1                  = 147327
|class1                = D
|city1                 = Buffalo, New York
}}

=== WXRA àti WINE ===

Ìgbàfẹ́fẹ́ Kenmore dúró láìsí ìgbóhùnsáfẹ́fẹ́ fún ọdún mẹ́rìnlá. Ní ọdún 1941, [[North American Regional Broadcasting Agreement]] (NARBA) mú kí gbogbo àwọn ibùdó tó wà lórí 1040 kHz yí padà sí 1080 kHz.

Ní ọdún 1946, Thaddeus Podbielniak àti Edwin R. Sanders béèrè ìwé àṣẹ lọ́wọ́ FCC láti kọ́ ibùdó AM tó ní agbára 1,000 watt lórí 1080 kHz ní Kenmore. A fọwọ́ sí [[construction permit]] náà ní Oṣù Kẹrin 1947. Àmì ìpè àkọ́kọ́ rẹ̀ ni '''WNYB''', ṣùgbọ́n nígbà tí ibùdó náà bẹ̀rẹ̀ sí í ṣiṣẹ́ ní Oṣù Kini 1948, wọ́n yí i padà sí '''WXRA'''. Ní ọdún 1952, [[city of license]] rẹ̀ yí padà láti Kenmore sí Buffalo.

George &quot;Hound Dog&quot; Lorenz, tó di olókìkí lórí [[WWKB|WKBW]] lẹ́yìn náà, ṣiṣẹ́ ní WXRA ṣùgbọ́n wọ́n lé e kúrò torí pé ó máa ń ta orin [[Rhythm and Blues]] púpọ̀. Ní ọdún 1957, Podbielniak àti Sanders tà WXRA fún [[John Kluge]], ẹni tó dá [[Metromedia]] sílẹ̀. Kluge yí àmì ìpè padà sí '''WINE''', ó sì bẹ̀rẹ̀ ètò [[Top 40]] ní ọjọ́ 15 Oṣù Kẹwàá, 1957. Ní ọdún 1959, Amherst di [[city of license]] tuntun ibùdó náà.

=== Ètò fún àwùjọ Aláwọ̀-dúdú ===

Ní ọdún 1960, [[Gordon McLendon]] rà WINE, ó sì yí àmì ìpè rẹ̀ padà sí '''WYSL''', ó sì bẹ̀rẹ̀ fífi [[Beautiful music|orin ìtura]] ṣiṣẹ́. Ní ìparí ọdún 1961, ó kó WYSL sí 1400 AM, ó sì tà ìgbàfẹ́fẹ́ 1080 fún Dynamic Broadcasting. Ilé-iṣẹ́ tuntun náà yàn àmì ìpè '''WUFO''', ó sì jẹ́ ibùdó rédíò àkọ́kọ́ ní Buffalo tó dojú kọ́ àwùjọ [[African American]].

Donald C. Mullins Sr. ṣiṣẹ́ gẹ́gẹ́ bí olùdarí àgbà WUFO láti 1968 sí 1981. [[Imhotep Gary Byrd|Gary Byrd]] náà bẹ̀rẹ̀ iṣẹ́ rédíò rẹ̀ ní WUFO ní àwọn ọdún 1960.

=== WUFO ===

WUFO bẹ̀rẹ̀ sí í ṣiṣẹ́ fún àwùjọ ọmọ Áfíríkà-Ameríkà ní ọdún 1962. Léonard Walk, tó ní àwọn ibùdó rédíò fún àwùjọ Aláwọ̀-dúdú, rà ìgbàfẹ́fẹ́ 1080. Wọ́n fẹ́ lo àmì ìpè &quot;WJOE&quot;, ṣùgbọ́n nítorí pé kò sí mọ́, wọ́n yàn '''WUFO''' tí ó tún ní ìbáṣepọ̀ pẹ̀lú orúkọ Buffalo. Ní ọjọ́ 2 Oṣù kọkànlá, 1962, Eddie O'Jay láti [[Cleveland, Ohio]] ni ẹni àkọ́kọ́ tó ṣe ìgbóhùnsáfẹ́fẹ́ lórí WUFO.

Ọ̀pọ̀ àwọn olùkede rédíò Aláwọ̀-dúdú olókìkí ní orílẹ̀-èdè Amẹ́ríkà ṣiṣẹ́ ní WUFO, títí kan [[Frankie Crocker]], Gary Byrd, Herb Hamlett, Jerry Bledsoe, Don Mullins, Byron Pitts àti àwọn mìíràn.

Ní ọdún 1972, Sheridan Broadcasting Corporation rà Dynamic Broadcasting, èyí sì mú kí WUFO di ibùdó rédíò kan ṣoṣo tí àwọn [[African American]] ní ní Ìwọ̀ Oòrùn [[New York (state)|New York]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1972/08/22/archives/3-radio-stations-sold.html|title=3 Radio Stations Sold|date=August 22, 1972|work=The New York Times}}&lt;/ref&gt;

=== Orin Gospel ===

Fún ọ̀pọ̀ ọdún, WUFO máa ń gbé orin [[urban gospel]] jáde ní ọjọ́ Àìkú. Ní ìbẹ̀rẹ̀ ọdún 2000, orin Gospel di ètò rẹ̀ ní gbogbo ọjọ́. Títí di ọdún 2017, WUFO jẹ́ ọ̀kan lára àwọn ibùdó Urban Gospel díẹ̀ tó wà ní Ìwọ̀ Oòrùn New York.

WUFO tún gba [[FCC]] [[construction permit]] láti gbe [[transmitter]] rẹ̀ sí ibi tuntun tí yóò pín pẹ̀lú [[WECK]] 1230 AM. Ìwé àṣẹ náà yóò jẹ́ kí agbára rẹ̀ pọ̀ sí 2,000 watt, ṣùgbọ́n ètò náà kò ṣẹ.

=== Power 96.5 ===

Ní ọdún 2013, Vision Multi Media Group, tí Sheila L. Brown àti [[Darius Pridgen]] jẹ́ alákóso rẹ̀, rà WUFO.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.buffalonews.com/city-region/celebrating-dream-come-true-at-wufo-20131115|title=Celebrating dream come true at WUFO}}&lt;/ref&gt; Èyí mú kí Brown di obìnrin Aláwọ̀-dúdú àkọ́kọ́ tó ní ibùdó rédíò ní Ìwọ̀ Oòrùn New York.

Ní ọjọ́ 24 Oṣù Keje, 2017, WUFO kéde pé yóò yí ètò rẹ̀ padà sí [[Urban AC]] àti [[Classic Hip Hop]]. Ìyípadà náà bá ìbẹ̀rẹ̀ iṣẹ́ [[FM translator]] W289AU (tó di W243DX) mu. Pẹ̀lú àmì FM lórí 96.5 MHz, ibùdó náà tún fi ara rẹ̀ hàn gẹ́gẹ́ bí '''&quot;Power 96.5&quot;''' láti ọjọ́ 2 Oṣù Kẹjọ, 2017.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://radioinsight.com/headlines/118952/wufo-buffalo-relaunch-power-96-5|title=WUFO Buffalo to Relaunch as Power 96.5|date=July 24, 2017}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Ìtọ́kasí ìwé mimo==

# Huniwell, Shannon. ''A Busload of Buffalo Broadcast History'' (&quot;Shannon's Broadcast Classics&quot;), ''Popular Communications'', Oṣù Kẹwàá 2006, ojúewé 72–76.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite journal |last=Huniwell |first=Shannon |title=A Busload of Buffalo Broadcast History |journal=Popular Communications |date=October 2006 |pages=72–76}}&lt;/ref&gt;
# Donna Mullins-Prince (ọmọbìnrin Donald C. Mullins, Sr.).&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=WUFO |url=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WUFO}}&lt;/ref&gt;
```0

==Àwọn ìtọ́kasí==
{{Reflist}}</text>
      <sha1>7ziosgw60tlidtuupl8idf3hyaggu72</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>WUFT-FM</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>80992</id>
    <revision>
      <id>625870</id>
      <timestamp>2026-07-05T14:34:05Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Ṣ'èdá ojúewé pẹ̀lú &quot;{{Short description|Radio station in Gainesville, Florida}} {{Use American English|date=February 2026}} {{Use mdy dates|date=January 2025}} {{Infobox radio station dual | logo             = | name1            = WUFT-FM | name2            = WJUF | city1            = [[Gainesville, Florida]] | city2            = [[Inverness, Florida]] | country          = US | area             = [[Gainesville, Florida|Gainesville]]-[[Ocala, Florida]] | branding         = WUFT NP...&quot;</comment>
      <origin>625870</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="2772" sha1="ae85lkrmt0nb50vubfss51182cytu63" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|Radio station in Gainesville, Florida}}
{{Use American English|date=February 2026}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=January 2025}}
{{Infobox radio station dual
| logo             =
| name1            = WUFT-FM
| name2            = WJUF
| city1            = [[Gainesville, Florida]]
| city2            = [[Inverness, Florida]]
| country          = US
| area             = [[Gainesville, Florida|Gainesville]]-[[Ocala, Florida]]
| branding         = WUFT NPR
| frequency1       = 89.1 [[Megahertz|MHz]] {{HD Radio}}
| frequency2       = 90.1 MHz {{HD Radio}}
| translators      = {{ubl|{{Radio Relay|102.7|W274BT|[[Williston, Florida|Williston]]|HD2}}|{{Radio Relay|95.3|W237EJ|Gainesville|WUFT-FM HD3}}}}
| airdate1         = {{Start date|1981|9|27}}
| airdate2         = {{Start date|1995|11|10}}
| format           = [[Public radio]]
| subchannels      = {{ubl|'''HD2:''' [[Classical music|Classical]] &quot;WUFT Classic&quot; |'''WUFT-FM HD3:''' [[Contemporary hit radio|Top 40/CHR]] &quot;GHQ&quot;|'''WJUF-HD3:''' [[NOAA Weather Radio]]|'''WUFT-FM HD4:'''  Emergency information &quot;Beacon&quot;}}
| erp1             = 100,000 watts
| erp2             = 21,000 watts
| haat1            = {{convert|235|m|ft|sp=us}}
| haat2            = {{convert|121|m|ft|sp=us}}
| class1           = C1
| class2           = C2
| facility_id1     = 66604
| facility_id2     = 985
| coordinates1     = {{coord|29|42|34.9|N|82|23|39.4|W|type:landmark_region:US-FL_source:FCC}}
| coordinates2     = {{coord|28|46|40.8|N|82|28|3.3|W|type:landmark_region:US-FL_source:FCC}}
| sister_stations  = {{hlist|[[WUFT (TV)|WUFT]]|[[WUFQ]]|[[WRUF-LD]]|[[WRUF (AM)]]|[[WRUF-FM]]}}
| callsign_meaning1 = &quot;University of Florida Television&quot; (after its television counterpart)
| callsign_meaning2 = University of Florida
| affiliations     = {{ubl|[[NPR]]|[[American Public Media]]|[[Public Radio Exchange]]|[[BBC World Service]]|[[WNYC Studios]]}}
| owner            = [[University of Florida]]
| webcast          = {{ubl|{{listenlive|https://listen.streamon.fm/wuft}}|HD2: {{listenlive|https://listen.streamon.fm/wufthd2}}|WUFT-FM HD3: {{listenlive|https://listen.streamon.fm/ghq}}}}
| website          = {{ubl|{{URL|https://www.wuft.org/}}|HD2: {{URL|https://www.wuft.org/classic/}}|WUFT-FM HD3: {{URL|https://ghq.fm}}|WUFT-FM HD4: {{URL|https://www.beaconalwayson.com}}}}
}}

'''WUFT-FM''' (89.1 [[Hertz|MHz]]) is an [[NPR]] member radio station owned by the [[University of Florida]] in [[Gainesville, Florida]], broadcasting news and public media programming from NPR along with other distributors including [[American Public Media]], [[Public Radio Exchange]], [[WNYC Studios]] and the [[BBC World Service]]. The station also operates a full-time satellite, '''WJUF''' in [[Inverness, Florida|Inverness]] at 90.1 FM.</text>
      <sha1>ae85lkrmt0nb50vubfss51182cytu63</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>625871</id>
      <parentid>625870</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-05T14:34:41Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* */</comment>
      <origin>625871</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="2786" sha1="98yihxthku60nnjznpfy3q5w7midmti" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|Radio station in Gainesville, Florida}}
{{Use American English|date=February 2026}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=January 2025}}
{{Infobox radio station dual
| logo             =
| name1            = WUFT-FM
| name2            = WJUF
| city1            = [[Gainesville, Florida]]
| city2            = [[Inverness, Florida]]
| country          = US
| area             = [[Gainesville, Florida|Gainesville]]-[[Ocala, Florida]]
| branding         = WUFT NPR
| frequency1       = 89.1 [[Megahertz|MHz]] {{HD Radio}}
| frequency2       = 90.1 MHz {{HD Radio}}
| translators      = {{ubl|{{Radio Relay|102.7|W274BT|[[Williston, Florida|Williston]]|HD2}}|{{Radio Relay|95.3|W237EJ|Gainesville|WUFT-FM HD3}}}}
| airdate1         = {{Start date|1981|9|27}}
| airdate2         = {{Start date|1995|11|10}}
| format           = [[Public radio]]
| subchannels      = {{ubl|'''HD2:''' [[Classical music|Classical]] &quot;WUFT Classic&quot; |'''WUFT-FM HD3:''' [[Contemporary hit radio|Top 40/CHR]] &quot;GHQ&quot;|'''WJUF-HD3:''' [[NOAA Weather Radio]]|'''WUFT-FM HD4:'''  Emergency information &quot;Beacon&quot;}}
| erp1             = 100,000 watts
| erp2             = 21,000 watts
| haat1            = {{convert|235|m|ft|sp=us}}
| haat2            = {{convert|121|m|ft|sp=us}}
| class1           = C1
| class2           = C2
| facility_id1     = 66604
| facility_id2     = 985
| coordinates1     = {{coord|29|42|34.9|N|82|23|39.4|W|type:landmark_region:US-FL_source:FCC}}
| coordinates2     = {{coord|28|46|40.8|N|82|28|3.3|W|type:landmark_region:US-FL_source:FCC}}
| sister_stations  = {{hlist|[[WUFT (TV)|WUFT]]|[[WUFQ]]|[[WRUF-LD]]|[[WRUF (AM)]]|[[WRUF-FM]]}}
| callsign_meaning1 = &quot;University of Florida Television&quot; (after its television counterpart)
| callsign_meaning2 = University of Florida
| affiliations     = {{ubl|[[NPR]]|[[American Public Media]]|[[Public Radio Exchange]]|[[BBC World Service]]|[[WNYC Studios]]}}
| owner            = [[University of Florida]]
| webcast          = {{ubl|{{listenlive|https://listen.streamon.fm/wuft}}|HD2: {{listenlive|https://listen.streamon.fm/wufthd2}}|WUFT-FM HD3: {{listenlive|https://listen.streamon.fm/ghq}}}}
| website          = {{ubl|{{URL|https://www.wuft.org/}}|HD2: {{URL|https://www.wuft.org/classic/}}|WUFT-FM HD3: {{URL|https://ghq.fm}}|WUFT-FM HD4: {{URL|https://www.beaconalwayson.com}}}}
}}

'''WUFT-FM''' (89.1 [[Hertz|MHz]]) is an [[NPR]] member radio station owned by the [[University of Florida]] in [[Gainesville, Florida]], broadcasting news and public media programming from NPR along with other distributors including [[American Public Media]], [[Public Radio Exchange]], [[WNYC Studios]] and the [[BBC World Service]]. The station also operates a full-time satellite, '''WJUF''' in [[Inverness, Florida|Inverness]] at 90.1 FM.

==itokasi ==</text>
      <sha1>98yihxthku60nnjznpfy3q5w7midmti</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>625897</id>
      <parentid>625871</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-05T15:37:00Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* */</comment>
      <origin>625897</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="2926" sha1="sktxibwtbkktbufo3poxpt8udg1o43w" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|Radio station in Gainesville, Florida}}
{{Use American English|date=February 2026}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=January 2025}}
{{Infobox radio station dual
| logo             =
| name1            = WUFT-FM
| name2            = WJUF
| city1            = [[Gainesville, Florida]]
| city2            = [[Inverness, Florida]]
| country          = US
| area             = [[Gainesville, Florida|Gainesville]]-[[Ocala, Florida]]
| branding         = WUFT NPR
| frequency1       = 89.1 [[Megahertz|MHz]] {{HD Radio}}
| frequency2       = 90.1 MHz {{HD Radio}}
| translators      = {{ubl|{{Radio Relay|102.7|W274BT|[[Williston, Florida|Williston]]|HD2}}|{{Radio Relay|95.3|W237EJ|Gainesville|WUFT-FM HD3}}}}
| airdate1         = {{Start date|1981|9|27}}
| airdate2         = {{Start date|1995|11|10}}
| format           = [[Public radio]]
| subchannels      = {{ubl|'''HD2:''' [[Classical music|Classical]] &quot;WUFT Classic&quot; |'''WUFT-FM HD3:''' [[Contemporary hit radio|Top 40/CHR]] &quot;GHQ&quot;|'''WJUF-HD3:''' [[NOAA Weather Radio]]|'''WUFT-FM HD4:'''  Emergency information &quot;Beacon&quot;}}
| erp1             = 100,000 watts
| erp2             = 21,000 watts
| haat1            = {{convert|235|m|ft|sp=us}}
| haat2            = {{convert|121|m|ft|sp=us}}
| class1           = C1
| class2           = C2
| facility_id1     = 66604
| facility_id2     = 985
| coordinates1     = {{coord|29|42|34.9|N|82|23|39.4|W|type:landmark_region:US-FL_source:FCC}}
| coordinates2     = {{coord|28|46|40.8|N|82|28|3.3|W|type:landmark_region:US-FL_source:FCC}}
| sister_stations  = {{hlist|[[WUFT (TV)|WUFT]]|[[WUFQ]]|[[WRUF-LD]]|[[WRUF (AM)]]|[[WRUF-FM]]}}
| callsign_meaning1 = &quot;University of Florida Television&quot; (after its television counterpart)
| callsign_meaning2 = University of Florida
| affiliations     = {{ubl|[[NPR]]|[[American Public Media]]|[[Public Radio Exchange]]|[[BBC World Service]]|[[WNYC Studios]]}}
| owner            = [[University of Florida]]
| webcast          = {{ubl|{{listenlive|https://listen.streamon.fm/wuft}}|HD2: {{listenlive|https://listen.streamon.fm/wufthd2}}|WUFT-FM HD3: {{listenlive|https://listen.streamon.fm/ghq}}}}
| website          = {{ubl|{{URL|https://www.wuft.org/}}|HD2: {{URL|https://www.wuft.org/classic/}}|WUFT-FM HD3: {{URL|https://ghq.fm}}|WUFT-FM HD4: {{URL|https://www.beaconalwayson.com}}}}
}}

'''WUFT-FM''' (89.1 [[Hertz|MHz]]) jẹ́ ibùdó rédíò [[NPR]] tí [[University of Florida]] ní ní [[Gainesville, Florida]], tí ó ń gbé ìròyìn àti ètò média gbogbo ènìyàn jáde. Ó máa ń tan àwọn ètò láti ọdọ [[NPR]], àti àwọn olùpèsè mìíràn bíi [[American Public Media]], [[Public Radio Exchange]], [[WNYC Studios]], àti [[BBC World Service]].

Ibùdó náà tún ní ibùdó àtẹ̀lé kan (satellite station) tó ń ṣiṣẹ́ lójoojúmọ́, tí a ń pè ní '''WJUF''', tó wà ní [[Inverness, Florida|Inverness]] lórí 90.1 FM.

==itokasi ==</text>
      <sha1>sktxibwtbkktbufo3poxpt8udg1o43w</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>625898</id>
      <parentid>625897</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-05T15:37:26Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* */</comment>
      <origin>625898</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="6433" sha1="ot8v74aw0n3vnkhqrhrlam01cxg8iol" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|Radio station in Gainesville, Florida}}
{{Use American English|date=February 2026}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=January 2025}}
{{Infobox radio station dual
| logo             =
| name1            = WUFT-FM
| name2            = WJUF
| city1            = [[Gainesville, Florida]]
| city2            = [[Inverness, Florida]]
| country          = US
| area             = [[Gainesville, Florida|Gainesville]]-[[Ocala, Florida]]
| branding         = WUFT NPR
| frequency1       = 89.1 [[Megahertz|MHz]] {{HD Radio}}
| frequency2       = 90.1 MHz {{HD Radio}}
| translators      = {{ubl|{{Radio Relay|102.7|W274BT|[[Williston, Florida|Williston]]|HD2}}|{{Radio Relay|95.3|W237EJ|Gainesville|WUFT-FM HD3}}}}
| airdate1         = {{Start date|1981|9|27}}
| airdate2         = {{Start date|1995|11|10}}
| format           = [[Public radio]]
| subchannels      = {{ubl|'''HD2:''' [[Classical music|Classical]] &quot;WUFT Classic&quot; |'''WUFT-FM HD3:''' [[Contemporary hit radio|Top 40/CHR]] &quot;GHQ&quot;|'''WJUF-HD3:''' [[NOAA Weather Radio]]|'''WUFT-FM HD4:'''  Emergency information &quot;Beacon&quot;}}
| erp1             = 100,000 watts
| erp2             = 21,000 watts
| haat1            = {{convert|235|m|ft|sp=us}}
| haat2            = {{convert|121|m|ft|sp=us}}
| class1           = C1
| class2           = C2
| facility_id1     = 66604
| facility_id2     = 985
| coordinates1     = {{coord|29|42|34.9|N|82|23|39.4|W|type:landmark_region:US-FL_source:FCC}}
| coordinates2     = {{coord|28|46|40.8|N|82|28|3.3|W|type:landmark_region:US-FL_source:FCC}}
| sister_stations  = {{hlist|[[WUFT (TV)|WUFT]]|[[WUFQ]]|[[WRUF-LD]]|[[WRUF (AM)]]|[[WRUF-FM]]}}
| callsign_meaning1 = &quot;University of Florida Television&quot; (after its television counterpart)
| callsign_meaning2 = University of Florida
| affiliations     = {{ubl|[[NPR]]|[[American Public Media]]|[[Public Radio Exchange]]|[[BBC World Service]]|[[WNYC Studios]]}}
| owner            = [[University of Florida]]
| webcast          = {{ubl|{{listenlive|https://listen.streamon.fm/wuft}}|HD2: {{listenlive|https://listen.streamon.fm/wufthd2}}|WUFT-FM HD3: {{listenlive|https://listen.streamon.fm/ghq}}}}
| website          = {{ubl|{{URL|https://www.wuft.org/}}|HD2: {{URL|https://www.wuft.org/classic/}}|WUFT-FM HD3: {{URL|https://ghq.fm}}|WUFT-FM HD4: {{URL|https://www.beaconalwayson.com}}}}
}}

'''WUFT-FM''' (89.1 [[Hertz|MHz]]) jẹ́ ibùdó rédíò [[NPR]] tí [[University of Florida]] ní ní [[Gainesville, Florida]], tí ó ń gbé ìròyìn àti ètò média gbogbo ènìyàn jáde. Ó máa ń tan àwọn ètò láti ọdọ [[NPR]], àti àwọn olùpèsè mìíràn bíi [[American Public Media]], [[Public Radio Exchange]], [[WNYC Studios]], àti [[BBC World Service]].

Ibùdó náà tún ní ibùdó àtẹ̀lé kan (satellite station) tó ń ṣiṣẹ́ lójoojúmọ́, tí a ń pè ní '''WJUF''', tó wà ní [[Inverness, Florida|Inverness]] lórí 90.1 FM.

== Ìtàn ==

[[University of Florida]] ti ń kópa nínú ìgbóhùnsáfẹ́fẹ́ fún ohun tó fẹ́rẹ̀ẹ́ tó ọgọ́rùn-ún ọdún. Ilé-ẹ̀kọ́ náà ní àwọn ibùdó rédíò WRUF ([[WRUF (AM)|850 AM]] àti [[WRUF-FM|103.7 FM]]), ọ̀kan lára àwọn ibùdó rédíò tó dàgbà jù lọ ní ìpínlẹ̀ náà. Ibùdó tẹlifíṣọ̀nù ẹ̀gbọ́n rẹ̀, [[WUFT (TV)|WUFT-TV]], jẹ́ ibùdó tẹlifíṣọ̀nù gbogbo ènìyàn (public television) ẹlẹ́ẹ̀kẹta tó dàgbà jù lọ ní Florida.

Láìka ipa aṣáájú yìí sí, University of Florida pẹ́ díẹ̀ kí ó tó wọ inú rédíò gbogbo ènìyàn. WUFT-FM bẹ̀rẹ̀ ìgbóhùnsáfẹ́fẹ́ ní ọjọ́ 27 Oṣù Kẹsán, 1981, ó sì mú àwọn ètò [[NPR]] dé sí ọ̀kan lára àwọn agbègbè díẹ̀ ní Florida tí kò tíì ní ibùdó rédíò gbogbo ènìyàn. Fún ọ̀pọ̀ ọdún, WUFT-FM máa ń gbé orin kilasika àti àwọn ètò ìròyìn NPR jáde. Ní ọjọ́ 3 Oṣù Kẹjọ, 2009, wọ́n yí ètò rẹ̀ padà sí ìròyìn àti àwọn ètò tó jẹmọ́ ọ̀ràn gbogbo, nígbà tí wọ́n kó orin kilasika sí ikanni HD2 rẹ̀.

WJUF bẹ̀rẹ̀ ìgbóhùnsáfẹ́fẹ́ ní ọjọ́ 10 Oṣù kọkànlá, 1995, gẹ́gẹ́ bí ibùdó amúnisọ̀rọ̀ (repeater) WUFT-FM. Fún ọ̀pọ̀ ọdún, a mọ̀ ọ́ sí '''Nature Coast 90'''.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last=Riley |first=Clint |title=Public broadcasting comes to Citrus – loud and clear |url=https://www.newspapers.com/article/citrus-county-chronicle-public-broadcast/188470292/ |access-date=January 4, 2026 |newspaper=Citrus County Chronicle |date=November 11, 1995}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ní ọdún 2010, wọ́n tún sọ orúkọ rẹ̀ di '''Florida's 89.1''' pẹ̀lú ibùdó àgbà rẹ̀. Ní Oṣù Kẹjọ 2018, wọ́n tún sọ ọ́ di '''WUFT 89.1/90.1''' láti fi hàn pé WJUF ń ṣiṣẹ́ lórí ìgbàfẹ́fẹ́ 90.1.

[[File:WUFT Florida's89.1 logo.png|thumb|Ààmì àtijọ́]]

WUFT-FM ń ṣe ìgbóhùnsáfẹ́fẹ́ pẹ̀lú agbára tó munadoko (effective radiated power) 100,000 watt, ó sì dé àwọn kàǹtì [[Alachua County, Florida|Alachua]], [[Union County, Florida|Union]], [[Bradford County, Florida|Bradford]], [[Gilchrist County, Florida|Gilchrist]], [[Levy County, Florida|Levy]], [[Marion County, Florida|Marion]], [[Putnam County, Florida|Putnam]], [[Clay County, Florida|Clay]], [[Columbia County, Florida|Columbia]], [[Lafayette County, Florida|Lafayette]], àti [[Dixie County, Florida|Dixie]]. WJUF sì ń ṣe ìgbóhùnsáfẹ́fẹ́ pẹ̀lú agbára 20,000 watt, tó ń dé [[Sumter County, Florida|Sumter]], [[Hernando County, Florida|Hernando]], [[Citrus County, Florida|Citrus]], àti [[Pasco County, Florida|Pasco]]. WUFT-FM tún lè gbọ́ ní [[St. Johns County, Florida|St. Johns County]] àti dé [[Duval County, Florida|Duval County]].

WUFT-FM ní ètò ìjíròrò ọ̀sẹ̀ kan tó ń lọ láàyè, '''''Animal Airwaves – Live''''', tí Dana Hill ń gbàlejò, níbi tí ó ti ń bá àwọn dókítà ẹranko láti [[University of Florida College of Veterinary Medicine]] sọ̀rọ̀. Àwọn ètò míì tí wọ́n ti ní tẹ́lẹ̀ ni '''''Connor Calling''''', '''''Sikorski's Attic''''', '''''The Night Bridge''''', '''''Soul Circuit''''', '''''Nothin' But the Blues''''', '''''Ballads &amp; Blues''''', '''''On the Bridge with Kristen Wanner''''', '''''Theatre of the Mind''''', àti '''''Encore!'''''.

==itokasi ==</text>
      <sha1>ot8v74aw0n3vnkhqrhrlam01cxg8iol</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>625899</id>
      <parentid>625898</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-05T15:38:26Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>625899</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="8297" sha1="egroc41bzghuqcrdpjgb0heepnfeuhd" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|Radio station in Gainesville, Florida}}
{{Use American English|date=February 2026}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=January 2025}}
{{Infobox radio station dual
| logo             =
| name1            = WUFT-FM
| name2            = WJUF
| city1            = [[Gainesville, Florida]]
| city2            = [[Inverness, Florida]]
| country          = US
| area             = [[Gainesville, Florida|Gainesville]]-[[Ocala, Florida]]
| branding         = WUFT NPR
| frequency1       = 89.1 [[Megahertz|MHz]] {{HD Radio}}
| frequency2       = 90.1 MHz {{HD Radio}}
| translators      = {{ubl|{{Radio Relay|102.7|W274BT|[[Williston, Florida|Williston]]|HD2}}|{{Radio Relay|95.3|W237EJ|Gainesville|WUFT-FM HD3}}}}
| airdate1         = {{Start date|1981|9|27}}
| airdate2         = {{Start date|1995|11|10}}
| format           = [[Public radio]]
| subchannels      = {{ubl|'''HD2:''' [[Classical music|Classical]] &quot;WUFT Classic&quot; |'''WUFT-FM HD3:''' [[Contemporary hit radio|Top 40/CHR]] &quot;GHQ&quot;|'''WJUF-HD3:''' [[NOAA Weather Radio]]|'''WUFT-FM HD4:'''  Emergency information &quot;Beacon&quot;}}
| erp1             = 100,000 watts
| erp2             = 21,000 watts
| haat1            = {{convert|235|m|ft|sp=us}}
| haat2            = {{convert|121|m|ft|sp=us}}
| class1           = C1
| class2           = C2
| facility_id1     = 66604
| facility_id2     = 985
| coordinates1     = {{coord|29|42|34.9|N|82|23|39.4|W|type:landmark_region:US-FL_source:FCC}}
| coordinates2     = {{coord|28|46|40.8|N|82|28|3.3|W|type:landmark_region:US-FL_source:FCC}}
| sister_stations  = {{hlist|[[WUFT (TV)|WUFT]]|[[WUFQ]]|[[WRUF-LD]]|[[WRUF (AM)]]|[[WRUF-FM]]}}
| callsign_meaning1 = &quot;University of Florida Television&quot; (after its television counterpart)
| callsign_meaning2 = University of Florida
| affiliations     = {{ubl|[[NPR]]|[[American Public Media]]|[[Public Radio Exchange]]|[[BBC World Service]]|[[WNYC Studios]]}}
| owner            = [[University of Florida]]
| webcast          = {{ubl|{{listenlive|https://listen.streamon.fm/wuft}}|HD2: {{listenlive|https://listen.streamon.fm/wufthd2}}|WUFT-FM HD3: {{listenlive|https://listen.streamon.fm/ghq}}}}
| website          = {{ubl|{{URL|https://www.wuft.org/}}|HD2: {{URL|https://www.wuft.org/classic/}}|WUFT-FM HD3: {{URL|https://ghq.fm}}|WUFT-FM HD4: {{URL|https://www.beaconalwayson.com}}}}
}}

'''WUFT-FM''' (89.1 [[Hertz|MHz]]) jẹ́ ibùdó rédíò [[NPR]] tí [[University of Florida]] ní ní [[Gainesville, Florida]], tí ó ń gbé ìròyìn àti ètò média gbogbo ènìyàn jáde. Ó máa ń tan àwọn ètò láti ọdọ [[NPR]], àti àwọn olùpèsè mìíràn bíi [[American Public Media]], [[Public Radio Exchange]], [[WNYC Studios]], àti [[BBC World Service]].

Ibùdó náà tún ní ibùdó àtẹ̀lé kan (satellite station) tó ń ṣiṣẹ́ lójoojúmọ́, tí a ń pè ní '''WJUF''', tó wà ní [[Inverness, Florida|Inverness]] lórí 90.1 FM.

== Ìtàn ==

[[University of Florida]] ti ń kópa nínú ìgbóhùnsáfẹ́fẹ́ fún ohun tó fẹ́rẹ̀ẹ́ tó ọgọ́rùn-ún ọdún. Ilé-ẹ̀kọ́ náà ní àwọn ibùdó rédíò WRUF ([[WRUF (AM)|850 AM]] àti [[WRUF-FM|103.7 FM]]), ọ̀kan lára àwọn ibùdó rédíò tó dàgbà jù lọ ní ìpínlẹ̀ náà. Ibùdó tẹlifíṣọ̀nù ẹ̀gbọ́n rẹ̀, [[WUFT (TV)|WUFT-TV]], jẹ́ ibùdó tẹlifíṣọ̀nù gbogbo ènìyàn (public television) ẹlẹ́ẹ̀kẹta tó dàgbà jù lọ ní Florida.

Láìka ipa aṣáájú yìí sí, University of Florida pẹ́ díẹ̀ kí ó tó wọ inú rédíò gbogbo ènìyàn. WUFT-FM bẹ̀rẹ̀ ìgbóhùnsáfẹ́fẹ́ ní ọjọ́ 27 Oṣù Kẹsán, 1981, ó sì mú àwọn ètò [[NPR]] dé sí ọ̀kan lára àwọn agbègbè díẹ̀ ní Florida tí kò tíì ní ibùdó rédíò gbogbo ènìyàn. Fún ọ̀pọ̀ ọdún, WUFT-FM máa ń gbé orin kilasika àti àwọn ètò ìròyìn NPR jáde. Ní ọjọ́ 3 Oṣù Kẹjọ, 2009, wọ́n yí ètò rẹ̀ padà sí ìròyìn àti àwọn ètò tó jẹmọ́ ọ̀ràn gbogbo, nígbà tí wọ́n kó orin kilasika sí ikanni HD2 rẹ̀.

WJUF bẹ̀rẹ̀ ìgbóhùnsáfẹ́fẹ́ ní ọjọ́ 10 Oṣù kọkànlá, 1995, gẹ́gẹ́ bí ibùdó amúnisọ̀rọ̀ (repeater) WUFT-FM. Fún ọ̀pọ̀ ọdún, a mọ̀ ọ́ sí '''Nature Coast 90'''.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last=Riley |first=Clint |title=Public broadcasting comes to Citrus – loud and clear |url=https://www.newspapers.com/article/citrus-county-chronicle-public-broadcast/188470292/ |access-date=January 4, 2026 |newspaper=Citrus County Chronicle |date=November 11, 1995}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ní ọdún 2010, wọ́n tún sọ orúkọ rẹ̀ di '''Florida's 89.1''' pẹ̀lú ibùdó àgbà rẹ̀. Ní Oṣù Kẹjọ 2018, wọ́n tún sọ ọ́ di '''WUFT 89.1/90.1''' láti fi hàn pé WJUF ń ṣiṣẹ́ lórí ìgbàfẹ́fẹ́ 90.1.

[[File:WUFT Florida's89.1 logo.png|thumb|Ààmì àtijọ́]]

WUFT-FM ń ṣe ìgbóhùnsáfẹ́fẹ́ pẹ̀lú agbára tó munadoko (effective radiated power) 100,000 watt, ó sì dé àwọn kàǹtì [[Alachua County, Florida|Alachua]], [[Union County, Florida|Union]], [[Bradford County, Florida|Bradford]], [[Gilchrist County, Florida|Gilchrist]], [[Levy County, Florida|Levy]], [[Marion County, Florida|Marion]], [[Putnam County, Florida|Putnam]], [[Clay County, Florida|Clay]], [[Columbia County, Florida|Columbia]], [[Lafayette County, Florida|Lafayette]], àti [[Dixie County, Florida|Dixie]]. WJUF sì ń ṣe ìgbóhùnsáfẹ́fẹ́ pẹ̀lú agbára 20,000 watt, tó ń dé [[Sumter County, Florida|Sumter]], [[Hernando County, Florida|Hernando]], [[Citrus County, Florida|Citrus]], àti [[Pasco County, Florida|Pasco]]. WUFT-FM tún lè gbọ́ ní [[St. Johns County, Florida|St. Johns County]] àti dé [[Duval County, Florida|Duval County]].

WUFT-FM ní ètò ìjíròrò ọ̀sẹ̀ kan tó ń lọ láàyè, '''''Animal Airwaves – Live''''', tí Dana Hill ń gbàlejò, níbi tí ó ti ń bá àwọn dókítà ẹranko láti [[University of Florida College of Veterinary Medicine]] sọ̀rọ̀. Àwọn ètò míì tí wọ́n ti ní tẹ́lẹ̀ ni '''''Connor Calling''''', '''''Sikorski's Attic''''', '''''The Night Bridge''''', '''''Soul Circuit''''', '''''Nothin' But the Blues''''', '''''Ballads &amp; Blues''''', '''''On the Bridge with Kristen Wanner''''', '''''Theatre of the Mind''''', àti '''''Encore!'''''.

== HD Radio ==

WUFT-FM tún ń ṣe ìgbóhùnsáfẹ́fẹ́ ní [[HD Radio|HD]]. WUFT-FM HD1 (89.1-HD1) ń tún àmì ìgbóhùnsáfẹ́fẹ́ analog rẹ̀ ṣe.

=== WUFT-FM HD2 ===

WUFT-FM ń gbé ètò orin kilasika jáde lórí ikanni 89.1 HD2 rẹ̀, tí a ń pè ní '''''WUFT Classic'''''. Ètò náà ní àwọn eré orin tí a pèsè láti àwọn orísun mìíràn, ìgbóhùnsáfẹ́fẹ́ eré Saturday matinee láti Met, àti ètò ìbílẹ̀ tó ń lọ ní ọ̀sán ọjọ́ iṣẹ́ tí a ń pè ní '''''Magnum Opus''''', tí Dana Hill ń gbàlejò. Ètò yìí máa ń ṣàfihàn àwọn iṣẹ́ orin gígùn bíi symphony pípé àti oratorio.

WUFT Classic tún máa ń gbé orin jazz jáde ní alẹ́ ọjọ́ Ẹtì àti ọjọ́ Àbámẹ́ta láti [[Public Radio International|PRI]]. Yàtọ̀ sí wíwà lórí 89.1 HD2, '''''WUFT Classic''''' tún wà lórí amúnisọ̀rọ̀ FM agbára-kékèké W274BT ní 102.7 FM ní Gainesville, lórí ikanni HD2 WJUF (90.1 HD2), àti lórí WUFQ ní 88.5 FM ní Cross City.

=== WUFT-FM HD3 ===

WUFT-FM ń gbé ètò orin [[Top 40]] tí àwọn akẹ́kọ̀ọ́ ń darí jáde lórí ikanni 89.1 HD3 rẹ̀, tí a ń pè ní '''''GHQ'''''. Ètò náà tún ń ṣe ìgbóhùnsáfẹ́fẹ́ ní Gainesville lórí amúnisọ̀rọ̀ FM agbára-kékèké W237EJ ní 95.3 FM. Bí ó ti wù kí ó rí, ibùdó yìí kò sí lórí WJUF.

Tẹ́lẹ̀, ikanni HD3 máa ń gbé ètò orin Latin Top 40 ní èdè Sípáníìṣì jáde, tí a ń pè ní '''Ritmo Latino'''. Ṣáájú ìyẹn, ó ń gbé '''WUFT Ahora''' jáde pẹ̀lú àwọn ètò ìròyìn èdè Sípáníìṣì láti [[Radio Netherlands Worldwide]]. Yàtọ̀ sí orin ojoojúmọ́, ibùdó náà tún ń gbé àwọn ètò àkànṣe jáde ní òpin ọ̀sẹ̀, pẹ̀lú orin Latin, hip-hop àti EDM.

==itokasi ==</text>
      <sha1>egroc41bzghuqcrdpjgb0heepnfeuhd</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>625900</id>
      <parentid>625899</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-05T15:38:55Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* HD Radio */</comment>
      <origin>625900</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="9476" sha1="82zmy92dx115t1opyxz927tgwl4ctk2" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|Radio station in Gainesville, Florida}}
{{Use American English|date=February 2026}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=January 2025}}
{{Infobox radio station dual
| logo             =
| name1            = WUFT-FM
| name2            = WJUF
| city1            = [[Gainesville, Florida]]
| city2            = [[Inverness, Florida]]
| country          = US
| area             = [[Gainesville, Florida|Gainesville]]-[[Ocala, Florida]]
| branding         = WUFT NPR
| frequency1       = 89.1 [[Megahertz|MHz]] {{HD Radio}}
| frequency2       = 90.1 MHz {{HD Radio}}
| translators      = {{ubl|{{Radio Relay|102.7|W274BT|[[Williston, Florida|Williston]]|HD2}}|{{Radio Relay|95.3|W237EJ|Gainesville|WUFT-FM HD3}}}}
| airdate1         = {{Start date|1981|9|27}}
| airdate2         = {{Start date|1995|11|10}}
| format           = [[Public radio]]
| subchannels      = {{ubl|'''HD2:''' [[Classical music|Classical]] &quot;WUFT Classic&quot; |'''WUFT-FM HD3:''' [[Contemporary hit radio|Top 40/CHR]] &quot;GHQ&quot;|'''WJUF-HD3:''' [[NOAA Weather Radio]]|'''WUFT-FM HD4:'''  Emergency information &quot;Beacon&quot;}}
| erp1             = 100,000 watts
| erp2             = 21,000 watts
| haat1            = {{convert|235|m|ft|sp=us}}
| haat2            = {{convert|121|m|ft|sp=us}}
| class1           = C1
| class2           = C2
| facility_id1     = 66604
| facility_id2     = 985
| coordinates1     = {{coord|29|42|34.9|N|82|23|39.4|W|type:landmark_region:US-FL_source:FCC}}
| coordinates2     = {{coord|28|46|40.8|N|82|28|3.3|W|type:landmark_region:US-FL_source:FCC}}
| sister_stations  = {{hlist|[[WUFT (TV)|WUFT]]|[[WUFQ]]|[[WRUF-LD]]|[[WRUF (AM)]]|[[WRUF-FM]]}}
| callsign_meaning1 = &quot;University of Florida Television&quot; (after its television counterpart)
| callsign_meaning2 = University of Florida
| affiliations     = {{ubl|[[NPR]]|[[American Public Media]]|[[Public Radio Exchange]]|[[BBC World Service]]|[[WNYC Studios]]}}
| owner            = [[University of Florida]]
| webcast          = {{ubl|{{listenlive|https://listen.streamon.fm/wuft}}|HD2: {{listenlive|https://listen.streamon.fm/wufthd2}}|WUFT-FM HD3: {{listenlive|https://listen.streamon.fm/ghq}}}}
| website          = {{ubl|{{URL|https://www.wuft.org/}}|HD2: {{URL|https://www.wuft.org/classic/}}|WUFT-FM HD3: {{URL|https://ghq.fm}}|WUFT-FM HD4: {{URL|https://www.beaconalwayson.com}}}}
}}

'''WUFT-FM''' (89.1 [[Hertz|MHz]]) jẹ́ ibùdó rédíò [[NPR]] tí [[University of Florida]] ní ní [[Gainesville, Florida]], tí ó ń gbé ìròyìn àti ètò média gbogbo ènìyàn jáde. Ó máa ń tan àwọn ètò láti ọdọ [[NPR]], àti àwọn olùpèsè mìíràn bíi [[American Public Media]], [[Public Radio Exchange]], [[WNYC Studios]], àti [[BBC World Service]].

Ibùdó náà tún ní ibùdó àtẹ̀lé kan (satellite station) tó ń ṣiṣẹ́ lójoojúmọ́, tí a ń pè ní '''WJUF''', tó wà ní [[Inverness, Florida|Inverness]] lórí 90.1 FM.

== Ìtàn ==

[[University of Florida]] ti ń kópa nínú ìgbóhùnsáfẹ́fẹ́ fún ohun tó fẹ́rẹ̀ẹ́ tó ọgọ́rùn-ún ọdún. Ilé-ẹ̀kọ́ náà ní àwọn ibùdó rédíò WRUF ([[WRUF (AM)|850 AM]] àti [[WRUF-FM|103.7 FM]]), ọ̀kan lára àwọn ibùdó rédíò tó dàgbà jù lọ ní ìpínlẹ̀ náà. Ibùdó tẹlifíṣọ̀nù ẹ̀gbọ́n rẹ̀, [[WUFT (TV)|WUFT-TV]], jẹ́ ibùdó tẹlifíṣọ̀nù gbogbo ènìyàn (public television) ẹlẹ́ẹ̀kẹta tó dàgbà jù lọ ní Florida.

Láìka ipa aṣáájú yìí sí, University of Florida pẹ́ díẹ̀ kí ó tó wọ inú rédíò gbogbo ènìyàn. WUFT-FM bẹ̀rẹ̀ ìgbóhùnsáfẹ́fẹ́ ní ọjọ́ 27 Oṣù Kẹsán, 1981, ó sì mú àwọn ètò [[NPR]] dé sí ọ̀kan lára àwọn agbègbè díẹ̀ ní Florida tí kò tíì ní ibùdó rédíò gbogbo ènìyàn. Fún ọ̀pọ̀ ọdún, WUFT-FM máa ń gbé orin kilasika àti àwọn ètò ìròyìn NPR jáde. Ní ọjọ́ 3 Oṣù Kẹjọ, 2009, wọ́n yí ètò rẹ̀ padà sí ìròyìn àti àwọn ètò tó jẹmọ́ ọ̀ràn gbogbo, nígbà tí wọ́n kó orin kilasika sí ikanni HD2 rẹ̀.

WJUF bẹ̀rẹ̀ ìgbóhùnsáfẹ́fẹ́ ní ọjọ́ 10 Oṣù kọkànlá, 1995, gẹ́gẹ́ bí ibùdó amúnisọ̀rọ̀ (repeater) WUFT-FM. Fún ọ̀pọ̀ ọdún, a mọ̀ ọ́ sí '''Nature Coast 90'''.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last=Riley |first=Clint |title=Public broadcasting comes to Citrus – loud and clear |url=https://www.newspapers.com/article/citrus-county-chronicle-public-broadcast/188470292/ |access-date=January 4, 2026 |newspaper=Citrus County Chronicle |date=November 11, 1995}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ní ọdún 2010, wọ́n tún sọ orúkọ rẹ̀ di '''Florida's 89.1''' pẹ̀lú ibùdó àgbà rẹ̀. Ní Oṣù Kẹjọ 2018, wọ́n tún sọ ọ́ di '''WUFT 89.1/90.1''' láti fi hàn pé WJUF ń ṣiṣẹ́ lórí ìgbàfẹ́fẹ́ 90.1.

[[File:WUFT Florida's89.1 logo.png|thumb|Ààmì àtijọ́]]

WUFT-FM ń ṣe ìgbóhùnsáfẹ́fẹ́ pẹ̀lú agbára tó munadoko (effective radiated power) 100,000 watt, ó sì dé àwọn kàǹtì [[Alachua County, Florida|Alachua]], [[Union County, Florida|Union]], [[Bradford County, Florida|Bradford]], [[Gilchrist County, Florida|Gilchrist]], [[Levy County, Florida|Levy]], [[Marion County, Florida|Marion]], [[Putnam County, Florida|Putnam]], [[Clay County, Florida|Clay]], [[Columbia County, Florida|Columbia]], [[Lafayette County, Florida|Lafayette]], àti [[Dixie County, Florida|Dixie]]. WJUF sì ń ṣe ìgbóhùnsáfẹ́fẹ́ pẹ̀lú agbára 20,000 watt, tó ń dé [[Sumter County, Florida|Sumter]], [[Hernando County, Florida|Hernando]], [[Citrus County, Florida|Citrus]], àti [[Pasco County, Florida|Pasco]]. WUFT-FM tún lè gbọ́ ní [[St. Johns County, Florida|St. Johns County]] àti dé [[Duval County, Florida|Duval County]].

WUFT-FM ní ètò ìjíròrò ọ̀sẹ̀ kan tó ń lọ láàyè, '''''Animal Airwaves – Live''''', tí Dana Hill ń gbàlejò, níbi tí ó ti ń bá àwọn dókítà ẹranko láti [[University of Florida College of Veterinary Medicine]] sọ̀rọ̀. Àwọn ètò míì tí wọ́n ti ní tẹ́lẹ̀ ni '''''Connor Calling''''', '''''Sikorski's Attic''''', '''''The Night Bridge''''', '''''Soul Circuit''''', '''''Nothin' But the Blues''''', '''''Ballads &amp; Blues''''', '''''On the Bridge with Kristen Wanner''''', '''''Theatre of the Mind''''', àti '''''Encore!'''''.

== HD Radio ==

WUFT-FM tún ń ṣe ìgbóhùnsáfẹ́fẹ́ ní [[HD Radio|HD]]. WUFT-FM HD1 (89.1-HD1) ń tún àmì ìgbóhùnsáfẹ́fẹ́ analog rẹ̀ ṣe.

=== WUFT-FM HD2 ===

WUFT-FM ń gbé ètò orin kilasika jáde lórí ikanni 89.1 HD2 rẹ̀, tí a ń pè ní '''''WUFT Classic'''''. Ètò náà ní àwọn eré orin tí a pèsè láti àwọn orísun mìíràn, ìgbóhùnsáfẹ́fẹ́ eré Saturday matinee láti Met, àti ètò ìbílẹ̀ tó ń lọ ní ọ̀sán ọjọ́ iṣẹ́ tí a ń pè ní '''''Magnum Opus''''', tí Dana Hill ń gbàlejò. Ètò yìí máa ń ṣàfihàn àwọn iṣẹ́ orin gígùn bíi symphony pípé àti oratorio.

WUFT Classic tún máa ń gbé orin jazz jáde ní alẹ́ ọjọ́ Ẹtì àti ọjọ́ Àbámẹ́ta láti [[Public Radio International|PRI]]. Yàtọ̀ sí wíwà lórí 89.1 HD2, '''''WUFT Classic''''' tún wà lórí amúnisọ̀rọ̀ FM agbára-kékèké W274BT ní 102.7 FM ní Gainesville, lórí ikanni HD2 WJUF (90.1 HD2), àti lórí WUFQ ní 88.5 FM ní Cross City.

=== WUFT-FM HD3 ===

WUFT-FM ń gbé ètò orin [[Top 40]] tí àwọn akẹ́kọ̀ọ́ ń darí jáde lórí ikanni 89.1 HD3 rẹ̀, tí a ń pè ní '''''GHQ'''''. Ètò náà tún ń ṣe ìgbóhùnsáfẹ́fẹ́ ní Gainesville lórí amúnisọ̀rọ̀ FM agbára-kékèké W237EJ ní 95.3 FM. Bí ó ti wù kí ó rí, ibùdó yìí kò sí lórí WJUF.

Tẹ́lẹ̀, ikanni HD3 máa ń gbé ètò orin Latin Top 40 ní èdè Sípáníìṣì jáde, tí a ń pè ní '''Ritmo Latino'''. Ṣáájú ìyẹn, ó ń gbé '''WUFT Ahora''' jáde pẹ̀lú àwọn ètò ìròyìn èdè Sípáníìṣì láti [[Radio Netherlands Worldwide]]. Yàtọ̀ sí orin ojoojúmọ́, ibùdó náà tún ń gbé àwọn ètò àkànṣe jáde ní òpin ọ̀sẹ̀, pẹ̀lú orin Latin, hip-hop àti EDM.

== Àwọn Ìròyìn Ìgbóhùnsáfẹ́fẹ́ ==

WUFT máa ń gbé àwọn àtúnṣe ìròyìn jáde ní gbogbo wákàtí ní àwọn ọjọ́ iṣẹ́. Àwọn akẹ́kọ̀ọ́ ìgbóhùnsáfẹ́fẹ́ ní [[University of Florida College of Journalism and Communications]] ló ń ṣe àtúnyẹ̀wò àti ìkede àwọn ìròyìn wọ̀nyí.

A tún lè gbọ́ àwọn ìròyìn agbègbè míì lákòókò àwọn ètò NPR '''''Morning Edition''''', tí Glenn Richards ń gbàlejò ní agbègbè náà, àti '''''All Things Considered''''', tí Dana Hill ń gbàlejò.

=== Àwọn òṣìṣẹ́ ilé-iṣẹ́ ìròyìn ===

Ilé-iṣẹ́ ìròyìn (tí a tún mọ̀ sí '''UF Innovation News Center''') wà lábẹ́ ìṣàkóso àwọn wọ̀nyí:

* Ethan Magoc – Olùdarí
* Kalisha Whitman – Olùdarí Àgbà fún Ìròyìn Tẹlifíṣọ̀nù
* Alicia Coleman – Olùdarí Ìròyìn Tẹlifíṣọ̀nù
* Dave Barasoain – Olùdarí Ìròyìn Ohùn (Audio)
* Dania Alexandrino – Olùdarí Ìròyìn Èdè Sípáníìṣì
* Maria Fernanda Camacho – Olùdarí Ìròyìn Èdè Sípáníìṣì
* Jeremy St. Louis – Olùdarí Eré Ìdárayá

==itokasi ==</text>
      <sha1>82zmy92dx115t1opyxz927tgwl4ctk2</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>625901</id>
      <parentid>625900</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-05T15:39:31Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* HD Radiọ́ */</comment>
      <origin>625901</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="9480" sha1="hxhgbhonpcgg1jeue309rbcuscbynh6" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|Radio station in Gainesville, Florida}}
{{Use American English|date=February 2026}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=January 2025}}
{{Infobox radio station dual
| logo             =
| name1            = WUFT-FM
| name2            = WJUF
| city1            = [[Gainesville, Florida]]
| city2            = [[Inverness, Florida]]
| country          = US
| area             = [[Gainesville, Florida|Gainesville]]-[[Ocala, Florida]]
| branding         = WUFT NPR
| frequency1       = 89.1 [[Megahertz|MHz]] {{HD Radio}}
| frequency2       = 90.1 MHz {{HD Radio}}
| translators      = {{ubl|{{Radio Relay|102.7|W274BT|[[Williston, Florida|Williston]]|HD2}}|{{Radio Relay|95.3|W237EJ|Gainesville|WUFT-FM HD3}}}}
| airdate1         = {{Start date|1981|9|27}}
| airdate2         = {{Start date|1995|11|10}}
| format           = [[Public radio]]
| subchannels      = {{ubl|'''HD2:''' [[Classical music|Classical]] &quot;WUFT Classic&quot; |'''WUFT-FM HD3:''' [[Contemporary hit radio|Top 40/CHR]] &quot;GHQ&quot;|'''WJUF-HD3:''' [[NOAA Weather Radio]]|'''WUFT-FM HD4:'''  Emergency information &quot;Beacon&quot;}}
| erp1             = 100,000 watts
| erp2             = 21,000 watts
| haat1            = {{convert|235|m|ft|sp=us}}
| haat2            = {{convert|121|m|ft|sp=us}}
| class1           = C1
| class2           = C2
| facility_id1     = 66604
| facility_id2     = 985
| coordinates1     = {{coord|29|42|34.9|N|82|23|39.4|W|type:landmark_region:US-FL_source:FCC}}
| coordinates2     = {{coord|28|46|40.8|N|82|28|3.3|W|type:landmark_region:US-FL_source:FCC}}
| sister_stations  = {{hlist|[[WUFT (TV)|WUFT]]|[[WUFQ]]|[[WRUF-LD]]|[[WRUF (AM)]]|[[WRUF-FM]]}}
| callsign_meaning1 = &quot;University of Florida Television&quot; (after its television counterpart)
| callsign_meaning2 = University of Florida
| affiliations     = {{ubl|[[NPR]]|[[American Public Media]]|[[Public Radio Exchange]]|[[BBC World Service]]|[[WNYC Studios]]}}
| owner            = [[University of Florida]]
| webcast          = {{ubl|{{listenlive|https://listen.streamon.fm/wuft}}|HD2: {{listenlive|https://listen.streamon.fm/wufthd2}}|WUFT-FM HD3: {{listenlive|https://listen.streamon.fm/ghq}}}}
| website          = {{ubl|{{URL|https://www.wuft.org/}}|HD2: {{URL|https://www.wuft.org/classic/}}|WUFT-FM HD3: {{URL|https://ghq.fm}}|WUFT-FM HD4: {{URL|https://www.beaconalwayson.com}}}}
}}

'''WUFT-FM''' (89.1 [[Hertz|MHz]]) jẹ́ ibùdó rédíò [[NPR]] tí [[University of Florida]] ní ní [[Gainesville, Florida]], tí ó ń gbé ìròyìn àti ètò média gbogbo ènìyàn jáde. Ó máa ń tan àwọn ètò láti ọdọ [[NPR]], àti àwọn olùpèsè mìíràn bíi [[American Public Media]], [[Public Radio Exchange]], [[WNYC Studios]], àti [[BBC World Service]].

Ibùdó náà tún ní ibùdó àtẹ̀lé kan (satellite station) tó ń ṣiṣẹ́ lójoojúmọ́, tí a ń pè ní '''WJUF''', tó wà ní [[Inverness, Florida|Inverness]] lórí 90.1 FM.

== Ìtàn ==

[[University of Florida]] ti ń kópa nínú ìgbóhùnsáfẹ́fẹ́ fún ohun tó fẹ́rẹ̀ẹ́ tó ọgọ́rùn-ún ọdún. Ilé-ẹ̀kọ́ náà ní àwọn ibùdó rédíò WRUF ([[WRUF (AM)|850 AM]] àti [[WRUF-FM|103.7 FM]]), ọ̀kan lára àwọn ibùdó rédíò tó dàgbà jù lọ ní ìpínlẹ̀ náà. Ibùdó tẹlifíṣọ̀nù ẹ̀gbọ́n rẹ̀, [[WUFT (TV)|WUFT-TV]], jẹ́ ibùdó tẹlifíṣọ̀nù gbogbo ènìyàn (public television) ẹlẹ́ẹ̀kẹta tó dàgbà jù lọ ní Florida.

Láìka ipa aṣáájú yìí sí, University of Florida pẹ́ díẹ̀ kí ó tó wọ inú rédíò gbogbo ènìyàn. WUFT-FM bẹ̀rẹ̀ ìgbóhùnsáfẹ́fẹ́ ní ọjọ́ 27 Oṣù Kẹsán, 1981, ó sì mú àwọn ètò [[NPR]] dé sí ọ̀kan lára àwọn agbègbè díẹ̀ ní Florida tí kò tíì ní ibùdó rédíò gbogbo ènìyàn. Fún ọ̀pọ̀ ọdún, WUFT-FM máa ń gbé orin kilasika àti àwọn ètò ìròyìn NPR jáde. Ní ọjọ́ 3 Oṣù Kẹjọ, 2009, wọ́n yí ètò rẹ̀ padà sí ìròyìn àti àwọn ètò tó jẹmọ́ ọ̀ràn gbogbo, nígbà tí wọ́n kó orin kilasika sí ikanni HD2 rẹ̀.

WJUF bẹ̀rẹ̀ ìgbóhùnsáfẹ́fẹ́ ní ọjọ́ 10 Oṣù kọkànlá, 1995, gẹ́gẹ́ bí ibùdó amúnisọ̀rọ̀ (repeater) WUFT-FM. Fún ọ̀pọ̀ ọdún, a mọ̀ ọ́ sí '''Nature Coast 90'''.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last=Riley |first=Clint |title=Public broadcasting comes to Citrus – loud and clear |url=https://www.newspapers.com/article/citrus-county-chronicle-public-broadcast/188470292/ |access-date=January 4, 2026 |newspaper=Citrus County Chronicle |date=November 11, 1995}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ní ọdún 2010, wọ́n tún sọ orúkọ rẹ̀ di '''Florida's 89.1''' pẹ̀lú ibùdó àgbà rẹ̀. Ní Oṣù Kẹjọ 2018, wọ́n tún sọ ọ́ di '''WUFT 89.1/90.1''' láti fi hàn pé WJUF ń ṣiṣẹ́ lórí ìgbàfẹ́fẹ́ 90.1.

[[File:WUFT Florida's89.1 logo.png|thumb|Ààmì àtijọ́]]

WUFT-FM ń ṣe ìgbóhùnsáfẹ́fẹ́ pẹ̀lú agbára tó munadoko (effective radiated power) 100,000 watt, ó sì dé àwọn kàǹtì [[Alachua County, Florida|Alachua]], [[Union County, Florida|Union]], [[Bradford County, Florida|Bradford]], [[Gilchrist County, Florida|Gilchrist]], [[Levy County, Florida|Levy]], [[Marion County, Florida|Marion]], [[Putnam County, Florida|Putnam]], [[Clay County, Florida|Clay]], [[Columbia County, Florida|Columbia]], [[Lafayette County, Florida|Lafayette]], àti [[Dixie County, Florida|Dixie]]. WJUF sì ń ṣe ìgbóhùnsáfẹ́fẹ́ pẹ̀lú agbára 20,000 watt, tó ń dé [[Sumter County, Florida|Sumter]], [[Hernando County, Florida|Hernando]], [[Citrus County, Florida|Citrus]], àti [[Pasco County, Florida|Pasco]]. WUFT-FM tún lè gbọ́ ní [[St. Johns County, Florida|St. Johns County]] àti dé [[Duval County, Florida|Duval County]].

WUFT-FM ní ètò ìjíròrò ọ̀sẹ̀ kan tó ń lọ láàyè, '''''Animal Airwaves – Live''''', tí Dana Hill ń gbàlejò, níbi tí ó ti ń bá àwọn dókítà ẹranko láti [[University of Florida College of Veterinary Medicine]] sọ̀rọ̀. Àwọn ètò míì tí wọ́n ti ní tẹ́lẹ̀ ni '''''Connor Calling''''', '''''Sikorski's Attic''''', '''''The Night Bridge''''', '''''Soul Circuit''''', '''''Nothin' But the Blues''''', '''''Ballads &amp; Blues''''', '''''On the Bridge with Kristen Wanner''''', '''''Theatre of the Mind''''', àti '''''Encore!'''''.

== HD Radiọ́ ==

WUFT-FM tún ń ṣe ìgbóhùnsáfẹ́fẹ́ ní [[HD Radio|HD]]. WUFT-FM HD1 (89.1-HD1) ń tún àmì ìgbóhùnsáfẹ́fẹ́ analog rẹ̀ ṣe.

=== WUFT-FM HD2 ===

WUFT-FM ń gbé ètò orin kilasika jáde lórí ikanni 89.1 HD2 rẹ̀, tí a ń pè ní '''''WUFT Classic'''''. Ètò náà ní àwọn eré orin tí a pèsè láti àwọn orísun mìíràn, ìgbóhùnsáfẹ́fẹ́ eré Saturday matinee láti Met, àti ètò ìbílẹ̀ tó ń lọ ní ọ̀sán ọjọ́ iṣẹ́ tí a ń pè ní '''''Magnum Opus''''', tí Dana Hill ń gbàlejò. Ètò yìí máa ń ṣàfihàn àwọn iṣẹ́ orin gígùn bíi symphony pípé àti oratorio.

WUFT Classic tún máa ń gbé orin jazz jáde ní alẹ́ ọjọ́ Ẹtì àti ọjọ́ Àbámẹ́ta láti [[Public Radio International|PRI]]. Yàtọ̀ sí wíwà lórí 89.1 HD2, '''''WUFT Classic''''' tún wà lórí amúnisọ̀rọ̀ FM agbára-kékèké W274BT ní 102.7 FM ní Gainesville, lórí ikanni HD2 WJUF (90.1 HD2), àti lórí WUFQ ní 88.5 FM ní Cross City.

=== WUFT-FM HD3 ===

WUFT-FM ń gbé ètò orin [[Top 40]] tí àwọn akẹ́kọ̀ọ́ ń darí jáde lórí ikanni 89.1 HD3 rẹ̀, tí a ń pè ní '''''GHQ'''''. Ètò náà tún ń ṣe ìgbóhùnsáfẹ́fẹ́ ní Gainesville lórí amúnisọ̀rọ̀ FM agbára-kékèké W237EJ ní 95.3 FM. Bí ó ti wù kí ó rí, ibùdó yìí kò sí lórí WJUF.

Tẹ́lẹ̀, ikanni HD3 máa ń gbé ètò orin Latin Top 40 ní èdè Sípáníìṣì jáde, tí a ń pè ní '''Ritmo Latino'''. Ṣáájú ìyẹn, ó ń gbé '''WUFT Ahora''' jáde pẹ̀lú àwọn ètò ìròyìn èdè Sípáníìṣì láti [[Radio Netherlands Worldwide]]. Yàtọ̀ sí orin ojoojúmọ́, ibùdó náà tún ń gbé àwọn ètò àkànṣe jáde ní òpin ọ̀sẹ̀, pẹ̀lú orin Latin, hip-hop àti EDM.

== Àwọn Ìròyìn Ìgbóhùnsáfẹ́fẹ́ ==

WUFT máa ń gbé àwọn àtúnṣe ìròyìn jáde ní gbogbo wákàtí ní àwọn ọjọ́ iṣẹ́. Àwọn akẹ́kọ̀ọ́ ìgbóhùnsáfẹ́fẹ́ ní [[University of Florida College of Journalism and Communications]] ló ń ṣe àtúnyẹ̀wò àti ìkede àwọn ìròyìn wọ̀nyí.

A tún lè gbọ́ àwọn ìròyìn agbègbè míì lákòókò àwọn ètò NPR '''''Morning Edition''''', tí Glenn Richards ń gbàlejò ní agbègbè náà, àti '''''All Things Considered''''', tí Dana Hill ń gbàlejò.

=== Àwọn òṣìṣẹ́ ilé-iṣẹ́ ìròyìn ===

Ilé-iṣẹ́ ìròyìn (tí a tún mọ̀ sí '''UF Innovation News Center''') wà lábẹ́ ìṣàkóso àwọn wọ̀nyí:

* Ethan Magoc – Olùdarí
* Kalisha Whitman – Olùdarí Àgbà fún Ìròyìn Tẹlifíṣọ̀nù
* Alicia Coleman – Olùdarí Ìròyìn Tẹlifíṣọ̀nù
* Dave Barasoain – Olùdarí Ìròyìn Ohùn (Audio)
* Dania Alexandrino – Olùdarí Ìròyìn Èdè Sípáníìṣì
* Maria Fernanda Camacho – Olùdarí Ìròyìn Èdè Sípáníìṣì
* Jeremy St. Louis – Olùdarí Eré Ìdárayá

==itokasi ==</text>
      <sha1>hxhgbhonpcgg1jeue309rbcuscbynh6</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>625902</id>
      <parentid>625901</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-05T15:39:48Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>625902</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="9481" sha1="tge2gsga7m4yelu22nsi3adrsk48vii" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|Radio station in Gainesville, Florida}}
{{Use American English|date=February 2026}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=January 2025}}
{{Infobox radio station dual
| logo             =
| name1            = WUFT-FM
| name2            = WJUF
| city1            = [[Gainesville, Florida]]
| city2            = [[Inverness, Florida]]
| country          = US
| area             = [[Gainesville, Florida|Gainesville]]-[[Ocala, Florida]]
| branding         = WUFT NPR
| frequency1       = 89.1 [[Megahertz|MHz]] {{HD Radio}}
| frequency2       = 90.1 MHz {{HD Radio}}
| translators      = {{ubl|{{Radio Relay|102.7|W274BT|[[Williston, Florida|Williston]]|HD2}}|{{Radio Relay|95.3|W237EJ|Gainesville|WUFT-FM HD3}}}}
| airdate1         = {{Start date|1981|9|27}}
| airdate2         = {{Start date|1995|11|10}}
| format           = [[Public radio]]
| subchannels      = {{ubl|'''HD2:''' [[Classical music|Classical]] &quot;WUFT Classic&quot; |'''WUFT-FM HD3:''' [[Contemporary hit radio|Top 40/CHR]] &quot;GHQ&quot;|'''WJUF-HD3:''' [[NOAA Weather Radio]]|'''WUFT-FM HD4:'''  Emergency information &quot;Beacon&quot;}}
| erp1             = 100,000 watts
| erp2             = 21,000 watts
| haat1            = {{convert|235|m|ft|sp=us}}
| haat2            = {{convert|121|m|ft|sp=us}}
| class1           = C1
| class2           = C2
| facility_id1     = 66604
| facility_id2     = 985
| coordinates1     = {{coord|29|42|34.9|N|82|23|39.4|W|type:landmark_region:US-FL_source:FCC}}
| coordinates2     = {{coord|28|46|40.8|N|82|28|3.3|W|type:landmark_region:US-FL_source:FCC}}
| sister_stations  = {{hlist|[[WUFT (TV)|WUFT]]|[[WUFQ]]|[[WRUF-LD]]|[[WRUF (AM)]]|[[WRUF-FM]]}}
| callsign_meaning1 = &quot;University of Florida Television&quot; (after its television counterpart)
| callsign_meaning2 = University of Florida
| affiliations     = {{ubl|[[NPR]]|[[American Public Media]]|[[Public Radio Exchange]]|[[BBC World Service]]|[[WNYC Studios]]}}
| owner            = [[University of Florida]]
| webcast          = {{ubl|{{listenlive|https://listen.streamon.fm/wuft}}|HD2: {{listenlive|https://listen.streamon.fm/wufthd2}}|WUFT-FM HD3: {{listenlive|https://listen.streamon.fm/ghq}}}}
| website          = {{ubl|{{URL|https://www.wuft.org/}}|HD2: {{URL|https://www.wuft.org/classic/}}|WUFT-FM HD3: {{URL|https://ghq.fm}}|WUFT-FM HD4: {{URL|https://www.beaconalwayson.com}}}}
}}

'''WUFT-FM''' (89.1 [[Hertz|MHz]]) jẹ́ ibùdó rédíò [[NPR]] tí [[University of Florida]] ní ní [[Gainesville, Florida]], tí ó ń gbé ìròyìn àti ètò média gbogbo ènìyàn jáde. Ó máa ń tan àwọn ètò láti ọdọ [[NPR]], àti àwọn olùpèsè mìíràn bíi [[American Public Media]], [[Public Radio Exchange]], [[WNYC Studios]], àti [[BBC World Service]].

Ibùdó náà tún ní ibùdó àtẹ̀lé kan (satellite station) tó ń ṣiṣẹ́ lójoojúmọ́, tí a ń pè ní '''WJUF''', tó wà ní [[Inverness, Florida|Inverness]] lórí 90.1 FM.

== Ìtàn ==

[[University of Florida]] ti ń kópa nínú ìgbóhùnsáfẹ́fẹ́ fún ohun tó fẹ́rẹ̀ẹ́ tó ọgọ́rùn-ún ọdún. Ilé-ẹ̀kọ́ náà ní àwọn ibùdó rédíò WRUF ([[WRUF (AM)|850 AM]] àti [[WRUF-FM|103.7 FM]]), ọ̀kan lára àwọn ibùdó rédíò tó dàgbà jù lọ ní ìpínlẹ̀ náà. Ibùdó tẹlifíṣọ̀nù ẹ̀gbọ́n rẹ̀, [[WUFT (TV)|WUFT-TV]], jẹ́ ibùdó tẹlifíṣọ̀nù gbogbo ènìyàn (public television) ẹlẹ́ẹ̀kẹta tó dàgbà jù lọ ní Florida.

Láìka ipa aṣáájú yìí sí, University of Florida pẹ́ díẹ̀ kí ó tó wọ inú rédíò gbogbo ènìyàn. WUFT-FM bẹ̀rẹ̀ ìgbóhùnsáfẹ́fẹ́ ní ọjọ́ 27 Oṣù Kẹsán, 1981, ó sì mú àwọn ètò [[NPR]] dé sí ọ̀kan lára àwọn agbègbè díẹ̀ ní Florida tí kò tíì ní ibùdó rédíò gbogbo ènìyàn. Fún ọ̀pọ̀ ọdún, WUFT-FM máa ń gbé orin kilasika àti àwọn ètò ìròyìn NPR jáde. Ní ọjọ́ 3 Oṣù Kẹjọ, 2009, wọ́n yí ètò rẹ̀ padà sí ìròyìn àti àwọn ètò tó jẹmọ́ ọ̀ràn gbogbo, nígbà tí wọ́n kó orin kilasika sí ikanni HD2 rẹ̀.

WJUF bẹ̀rẹ̀ ìgbóhùnsáfẹ́fẹ́ ní ọjọ́ 10 Oṣù kọkànlá, 1995, gẹ́gẹ́ bí ibùdó amúnisọ̀rọ̀ (repeater) WUFT-FM. Fún ọ̀pọ̀ ọdún, a mọ̀ ọ́ sí '''Nature Coast 90'''.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last=Riley |first=Clint |title=Public broadcasting comes to Citrus – loud and clear |url=https://www.newspapers.com/article/citrus-county-chronicle-public-broadcast/188470292/ |access-date=January 4, 2026 |newspaper=Citrus County Chronicle |date=November 11, 1995}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ní ọdún 2010, wọ́n tún sọ orúkọ rẹ̀ di '''Florida's 89.1''' pẹ̀lú ibùdó àgbà rẹ̀. Ní Oṣù Kẹjọ 2018, wọ́n tún sọ ọ́ di '''WUFT 89.1/90.1''' láti fi hàn pé WJUF ń ṣiṣẹ́ lórí ìgbàfẹ́fẹ́ 90.1.

[[File:WUFT Florida's89.1 logo.png|thumb|Ààmì àtijọ́]]

WUFT-FM ń ṣe ìgbóhùnsáfẹ́fẹ́ pẹ̀lú agbára tó munadoko (effective radiated power) 100,000 watt, ó sì dé àwọn kàǹtì [[Alachua County, Florida|Alachua]], [[Union County, Florida|Union]], [[Bradford County, Florida|Bradford]], [[Gilchrist County, Florida|Gilchrist]], [[Levy County, Florida|Levy]], [[Marion County, Florida|Marion]], [[Putnam County, Florida|Putnam]], [[Clay County, Florida|Clay]], [[Columbia County, Florida|Columbia]], [[Lafayette County, Florida|Lafayette]], àti [[Dixie County, Florida|Dixie]]. WJUF sì ń ṣe ìgbóhùnsáfẹ́fẹ́ pẹ̀lú agbára 20,000 watt, tó ń dé [[Sumter County, Florida|Sumter]], [[Hernando County, Florida|Hernando]], [[Citrus County, Florida|Citrus]], àti [[Pasco County, Florida|Pasco]]. WUFT-FM tún lè gbọ́ ní [[St. Johns County, Florida|St. Johns County]] àti dé [[Duval County, Florida|Duval County]].

WUFT-FM ní ètò ìjíròrò ọ̀sẹ̀ kan tó ń lọ láàyè, '''''Animal Airwaves – Live''''', tí Dana Hill ń gbàlejò, níbi tí ó ti ń bá àwọn dókítà ẹranko láti [[University of Florida College of Veterinary Medicine]] sọ̀rọ̀. Àwọn ètò míì tí wọ́n ti ní tẹ́lẹ̀ ni '''''Connor Calling''''', '''''Sikorski's Attic''''', '''''The Night Bridge''''', '''''Soul Circuit''''', '''''Nothin' But the Blues''''', '''''Ballads &amp; Blues''''', '''''On the Bridge with Kristen Wanner''''', '''''Theatre of the Mind''''', àti '''''Encore!'''''.

== HD Ràdiọ́ ==

WUFT-FM tún ń ṣe ìgbóhùnsáfẹ́fẹ́ ní [[HD Radio|HD]]. WUFT-FM HD1 (89.1-HD1) ń tún àmì ìgbóhùnsáfẹ́fẹ́ analog rẹ̀ ṣe.

=== WUFT-FM HD2 ===

WUFT-FM ń gbé ètò orin kilasika jáde lórí ikanni 89.1 HD2 rẹ̀, tí a ń pè ní '''''WUFT Classic'''''. Ètò náà ní àwọn eré orin tí a pèsè láti àwọn orísun mìíràn, ìgbóhùnsáfẹ́fẹ́ eré Saturday matinee láti Met, àti ètò ìbílẹ̀ tó ń lọ ní ọ̀sán ọjọ́ iṣẹ́ tí a ń pè ní '''''Magnum Opus''''', tí Dana Hill ń gbàlejò. Ètò yìí máa ń ṣàfihàn àwọn iṣẹ́ orin gígùn bíi symphony pípé àti oratorio.

WUFT Classic tún máa ń gbé orin jazz jáde ní alẹ́ ọjọ́ Ẹtì àti ọjọ́ Àbámẹ́ta láti [[Public Radio International|PRI]]. Yàtọ̀ sí wíwà lórí 89.1 HD2, '''''WUFT Classic''''' tún wà lórí amúnisọ̀rọ̀ FM agbára-kékèké W274BT ní 102.7 FM ní Gainesville, lórí ikanni HD2 WJUF (90.1 HD2), àti lórí WUFQ ní 88.5 FM ní Cross City.

=== WUFT-FM HD3 ===

WUFT-FM ń gbé ètò orin [[Top 40]] tí àwọn akẹ́kọ̀ọ́ ń darí jáde lórí ikanni 89.1 HD3 rẹ̀, tí a ń pè ní '''''GHQ'''''. Ètò náà tún ń ṣe ìgbóhùnsáfẹ́fẹ́ ní Gainesville lórí amúnisọ̀rọ̀ FM agbára-kékèké W237EJ ní 95.3 FM. Bí ó ti wù kí ó rí, ibùdó yìí kò sí lórí WJUF.

Tẹ́lẹ̀, ikanni HD3 máa ń gbé ètò orin Latin Top 40 ní èdè Sípáníìṣì jáde, tí a ń pè ní '''Ritmo Latino'''. Ṣáájú ìyẹn, ó ń gbé '''WUFT Ahora''' jáde pẹ̀lú àwọn ètò ìròyìn èdè Sípáníìṣì láti [[Radio Netherlands Worldwide]]. Yàtọ̀ sí orin ojoojúmọ́, ibùdó náà tún ń gbé àwọn ètò àkànṣe jáde ní òpin ọ̀sẹ̀, pẹ̀lú orin Latin, hip-hop àti EDM.

== Àwọn Ìròyìn Ìgbóhùnsáfẹ́fẹ́ ==

WUFT máa ń gbé àwọn àtúnṣe ìròyìn jáde ní gbogbo wákàtí ní àwọn ọjọ́ iṣẹ́. Àwọn akẹ́kọ̀ọ́ ìgbóhùnsáfẹ́fẹ́ ní [[University of Florida College of Journalism and Communications]] ló ń ṣe àtúnyẹ̀wò àti ìkede àwọn ìròyìn wọ̀nyí.

A tún lè gbọ́ àwọn ìròyìn agbègbè míì lákòókò àwọn ètò NPR '''''Morning Edition''''', tí Glenn Richards ń gbàlejò ní agbègbè náà, àti '''''All Things Considered''''', tí Dana Hill ń gbàlejò.

=== Àwọn òṣìṣẹ́ ilé-iṣẹ́ ìròyìn ===

Ilé-iṣẹ́ ìròyìn (tí a tún mọ̀ sí '''UF Innovation News Center''') wà lábẹ́ ìṣàkóso àwọn wọ̀nyí:

* Ethan Magoc – Olùdarí
* Kalisha Whitman – Olùdarí Àgbà fún Ìròyìn Tẹlifíṣọ̀nù
* Alicia Coleman – Olùdarí Ìròyìn Tẹlifíṣọ̀nù
* Dave Barasoain – Olùdarí Ìròyìn Ohùn (Audio)
* Dania Alexandrino – Olùdarí Ìròyìn Èdè Sípáníìṣì
* Maria Fernanda Camacho – Olùdarí Ìròyìn Èdè Sípáníìṣì
* Jeremy St. Louis – Olùdarí Eré Ìdárayá

==itokasi ==</text>
      <sha1>tge2gsga7m4yelu22nsi3adrsk48vii</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>625973</id>
      <parentid>625902</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-06T02:41:59Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Royalesignature</username>
        <id>26633</id>
      </contributor>
      <minor />
      <comment>/* itokasi */</comment>
      <origin>625973</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="9506" sha1="91ouvhh3u2stwzcjeab7o3ho4it0uh1" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|Radio station in Gainesville, Florida}}
{{Use American English|date=February 2026}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=January 2025}}
{{Infobox radio station dual
| logo             =
| name1            = WUFT-FM
| name2            = WJUF
| city1            = [[Gainesville, Florida]]
| city2            = [[Inverness, Florida]]
| country          = US
| area             = [[Gainesville, Florida|Gainesville]]-[[Ocala, Florida]]
| branding         = WUFT NPR
| frequency1       = 89.1 [[Megahertz|MHz]] {{HD Radio}}
| frequency2       = 90.1 MHz {{HD Radio}}
| translators      = {{ubl|{{Radio Relay|102.7|W274BT|[[Williston, Florida|Williston]]|HD2}}|{{Radio Relay|95.3|W237EJ|Gainesville|WUFT-FM HD3}}}}
| airdate1         = {{Start date|1981|9|27}}
| airdate2         = {{Start date|1995|11|10}}
| format           = [[Public radio]]
| subchannels      = {{ubl|'''HD2:''' [[Classical music|Classical]] &quot;WUFT Classic&quot; |'''WUFT-FM HD3:''' [[Contemporary hit radio|Top 40/CHR]] &quot;GHQ&quot;|'''WJUF-HD3:''' [[NOAA Weather Radio]]|'''WUFT-FM HD4:'''  Emergency information &quot;Beacon&quot;}}
| erp1             = 100,000 watts
| erp2             = 21,000 watts
| haat1            = {{convert|235|m|ft|sp=us}}
| haat2            = {{convert|121|m|ft|sp=us}}
| class1           = C1
| class2           = C2
| facility_id1     = 66604
| facility_id2     = 985
| coordinates1     = {{coord|29|42|34.9|N|82|23|39.4|W|type:landmark_region:US-FL_source:FCC}}
| coordinates2     = {{coord|28|46|40.8|N|82|28|3.3|W|type:landmark_region:US-FL_source:FCC}}
| sister_stations  = {{hlist|[[WUFT (TV)|WUFT]]|[[WUFQ]]|[[WRUF-LD]]|[[WRUF (AM)]]|[[WRUF-FM]]}}
| callsign_meaning1 = &quot;University of Florida Television&quot; (after its television counterpart)
| callsign_meaning2 = University of Florida
| affiliations     = {{ubl|[[NPR]]|[[American Public Media]]|[[Public Radio Exchange]]|[[BBC World Service]]|[[WNYC Studios]]}}
| owner            = [[University of Florida]]
| webcast          = {{ubl|{{listenlive|https://listen.streamon.fm/wuft}}|HD2: {{listenlive|https://listen.streamon.fm/wufthd2}}|WUFT-FM HD3: {{listenlive|https://listen.streamon.fm/ghq}}}}
| website          = {{ubl|{{URL|https://www.wuft.org/}}|HD2: {{URL|https://www.wuft.org/classic/}}|WUFT-FM HD3: {{URL|https://ghq.fm}}|WUFT-FM HD4: {{URL|https://www.beaconalwayson.com}}}}
}}

'''WUFT-FM''' (89.1 [[Hertz|MHz]]) jẹ́ ibùdó rédíò [[NPR]] tí [[University of Florida]] ní ní [[Gainesville, Florida]], tí ó ń gbé ìròyìn àti ètò média gbogbo ènìyàn jáde. Ó máa ń tan àwọn ètò láti ọdọ [[NPR]], àti àwọn olùpèsè mìíràn bíi [[American Public Media]], [[Public Radio Exchange]], [[WNYC Studios]], àti [[BBC World Service]].

Ibùdó náà tún ní ibùdó àtẹ̀lé kan (satellite station) tó ń ṣiṣẹ́ lójoojúmọ́, tí a ń pè ní '''WJUF''', tó wà ní [[Inverness, Florida|Inverness]] lórí 90.1 FM.

== Ìtàn ==

[[University of Florida]] ti ń kópa nínú ìgbóhùnsáfẹ́fẹ́ fún ohun tó fẹ́rẹ̀ẹ́ tó ọgọ́rùn-ún ọdún. Ilé-ẹ̀kọ́ náà ní àwọn ibùdó rédíò WRUF ([[WRUF (AM)|850 AM]] àti [[WRUF-FM|103.7 FM]]), ọ̀kan lára àwọn ibùdó rédíò tó dàgbà jù lọ ní ìpínlẹ̀ náà. Ibùdó tẹlifíṣọ̀nù ẹ̀gbọ́n rẹ̀, [[WUFT (TV)|WUFT-TV]], jẹ́ ibùdó tẹlifíṣọ̀nù gbogbo ènìyàn (public television) ẹlẹ́ẹ̀kẹta tó dàgbà jù lọ ní Florida.

Láìka ipa aṣáájú yìí sí, University of Florida pẹ́ díẹ̀ kí ó tó wọ inú rédíò gbogbo ènìyàn. WUFT-FM bẹ̀rẹ̀ ìgbóhùnsáfẹ́fẹ́ ní ọjọ́ 27 Oṣù Kẹsán, 1981, ó sì mú àwọn ètò [[NPR]] dé sí ọ̀kan lára àwọn agbègbè díẹ̀ ní Florida tí kò tíì ní ibùdó rédíò gbogbo ènìyàn. Fún ọ̀pọ̀ ọdún, WUFT-FM máa ń gbé orin kilasika àti àwọn ètò ìròyìn NPR jáde. Ní ọjọ́ 3 Oṣù Kẹjọ, 2009, wọ́n yí ètò rẹ̀ padà sí ìròyìn àti àwọn ètò tó jẹmọ́ ọ̀ràn gbogbo, nígbà tí wọ́n kó orin kilasika sí ikanni HD2 rẹ̀.

WJUF bẹ̀rẹ̀ ìgbóhùnsáfẹ́fẹ́ ní ọjọ́ 10 Oṣù kọkànlá, 1995, gẹ́gẹ́ bí ibùdó amúnisọ̀rọ̀ (repeater) WUFT-FM. Fún ọ̀pọ̀ ọdún, a mọ̀ ọ́ sí '''Nature Coast 90'''.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last=Riley |first=Clint |title=Public broadcasting comes to Citrus – loud and clear |url=https://www.newspapers.com/article/citrus-county-chronicle-public-broadcast/188470292/ |access-date=January 4, 2026 |newspaper=Citrus County Chronicle |date=November 11, 1995}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ní ọdún 2010, wọ́n tún sọ orúkọ rẹ̀ di '''Florida's 89.1''' pẹ̀lú ibùdó àgbà rẹ̀. Ní Oṣù Kẹjọ 2018, wọ́n tún sọ ọ́ di '''WUFT 89.1/90.1''' láti fi hàn pé WJUF ń ṣiṣẹ́ lórí ìgbàfẹ́fẹ́ 90.1.

[[File:WUFT Florida's89.1 logo.png|thumb|Ààmì àtijọ́]]

WUFT-FM ń ṣe ìgbóhùnsáfẹ́fẹ́ pẹ̀lú agbára tó munadoko (effective radiated power) 100,000 watt, ó sì dé àwọn kàǹtì [[Alachua County, Florida|Alachua]], [[Union County, Florida|Union]], [[Bradford County, Florida|Bradford]], [[Gilchrist County, Florida|Gilchrist]], [[Levy County, Florida|Levy]], [[Marion County, Florida|Marion]], [[Putnam County, Florida|Putnam]], [[Clay County, Florida|Clay]], [[Columbia County, Florida|Columbia]], [[Lafayette County, Florida|Lafayette]], àti [[Dixie County, Florida|Dixie]]. WJUF sì ń ṣe ìgbóhùnsáfẹ́fẹ́ pẹ̀lú agbára 20,000 watt, tó ń dé [[Sumter County, Florida|Sumter]], [[Hernando County, Florida|Hernando]], [[Citrus County, Florida|Citrus]], àti [[Pasco County, Florida|Pasco]]. WUFT-FM tún lè gbọ́ ní [[St. Johns County, Florida|St. Johns County]] àti dé [[Duval County, Florida|Duval County]].

WUFT-FM ní ètò ìjíròrò ọ̀sẹ̀ kan tó ń lọ láàyè, '''''Animal Airwaves – Live''''', tí Dana Hill ń gbàlejò, níbi tí ó ti ń bá àwọn dókítà ẹranko láti [[University of Florida College of Veterinary Medicine]] sọ̀rọ̀. Àwọn ètò míì tí wọ́n ti ní tẹ́lẹ̀ ni '''''Connor Calling''''', '''''Sikorski's Attic''''', '''''The Night Bridge''''', '''''Soul Circuit''''', '''''Nothin' But the Blues''''', '''''Ballads &amp; Blues''''', '''''On the Bridge with Kristen Wanner''''', '''''Theatre of the Mind''''', àti '''''Encore!'''''.

== HD Ràdiọ́ ==

WUFT-FM tún ń ṣe ìgbóhùnsáfẹ́fẹ́ ní [[HD Radio|HD]]. WUFT-FM HD1 (89.1-HD1) ń tún àmì ìgbóhùnsáfẹ́fẹ́ analog rẹ̀ ṣe.

=== WUFT-FM HD2 ===

WUFT-FM ń gbé ètò orin kilasika jáde lórí ikanni 89.1 HD2 rẹ̀, tí a ń pè ní '''''WUFT Classic'''''. Ètò náà ní àwọn eré orin tí a pèsè láti àwọn orísun mìíràn, ìgbóhùnsáfẹ́fẹ́ eré Saturday matinee láti Met, àti ètò ìbílẹ̀ tó ń lọ ní ọ̀sán ọjọ́ iṣẹ́ tí a ń pè ní '''''Magnum Opus''''', tí Dana Hill ń gbàlejò. Ètò yìí máa ń ṣàfihàn àwọn iṣẹ́ orin gígùn bíi symphony pípé àti oratorio.

WUFT Classic tún máa ń gbé orin jazz jáde ní alẹ́ ọjọ́ Ẹtì àti ọjọ́ Àbámẹ́ta láti [[Public Radio International|PRI]]. Yàtọ̀ sí wíwà lórí 89.1 HD2, '''''WUFT Classic''''' tún wà lórí amúnisọ̀rọ̀ FM agbára-kékèké W274BT ní 102.7 FM ní Gainesville, lórí ikanni HD2 WJUF (90.1 HD2), àti lórí WUFQ ní 88.5 FM ní Cross City.

=== WUFT-FM HD3 ===

WUFT-FM ń gbé ètò orin [[Top 40]] tí àwọn akẹ́kọ̀ọ́ ń darí jáde lórí ikanni 89.1 HD3 rẹ̀, tí a ń pè ní '''''GHQ'''''. Ètò náà tún ń ṣe ìgbóhùnsáfẹ́fẹ́ ní Gainesville lórí amúnisọ̀rọ̀ FM agbára-kékèké W237EJ ní 95.3 FM. Bí ó ti wù kí ó rí, ibùdó yìí kò sí lórí WJUF.

Tẹ́lẹ̀, ikanni HD3 máa ń gbé ètò orin Latin Top 40 ní èdè Sípáníìṣì jáde, tí a ń pè ní '''Ritmo Latino'''. Ṣáájú ìyẹn, ó ń gbé '''WUFT Ahora''' jáde pẹ̀lú àwọn ètò ìròyìn èdè Sípáníìṣì láti [[Radio Netherlands Worldwide]]. Yàtọ̀ sí orin ojoojúmọ́, ibùdó náà tún ń gbé àwọn ètò àkànṣe jáde ní òpin ọ̀sẹ̀, pẹ̀lú orin Latin, hip-hop àti EDM.

== Àwọn Ìròyìn Ìgbóhùnsáfẹ́fẹ́ ==

WUFT máa ń gbé àwọn àtúnṣe ìròyìn jáde ní gbogbo wákàtí ní àwọn ọjọ́ iṣẹ́. Àwọn akẹ́kọ̀ọ́ ìgbóhùnsáfẹ́fẹ́ ní [[University of Florida College of Journalism and Communications]] ló ń ṣe àtúnyẹ̀wò àti ìkede àwọn ìròyìn wọ̀nyí.

A tún lè gbọ́ àwọn ìròyìn agbègbè míì lákòókò àwọn ètò NPR '''''Morning Edition''''', tí Glenn Richards ń gbàlejò ní agbègbè náà, àti '''''All Things Considered''''', tí Dana Hill ń gbàlejò.

=== Àwọn òṣìṣẹ́ ilé-iṣẹ́ ìròyìn ===

Ilé-iṣẹ́ ìròyìn (tí a tún mọ̀ sí '''UF Innovation News Center''') wà lábẹ́ ìṣàkóso àwọn wọ̀nyí:

* Ethan Magoc – Olùdarí
* Kalisha Whitman – Olùdarí Àgbà fún Ìròyìn Tẹlifíṣọ̀nù
* Alicia Coleman – Olùdarí Ìròyìn Tẹlifíṣọ̀nù
* Dave Barasoain – Olùdarí Ìròyìn Ohùn (Audio)
* Dania Alexandrino – Olùdarí Ìròyìn Èdè Sípáníìṣì
* Maria Fernanda Camacho – Olùdarí Ìròyìn Èdè Sípáníìṣì
* Jeremy St. Louis – Olùdarí Eré Ìdárayá

==Àwọn ìtọ́kasí==
{{Reflist}}</text>
      <sha1>91ouvhh3u2stwzcjeab7o3ho4it0uh1</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>WUFL (FM)</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>80993</id>
    <revision>
      <id>625872</id>
      <timestamp>2026-07-05T14:36:09Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Ṣ'èdá ojúewé pẹ̀lú &quot;{{short description|Radio station in Detroit, Michigan}} {{Use American English|date=February 2025}} {{Use mdy dates|date=October 2021}} {{Infobox radio station | name             = WUFL | logo             = | city             = [[Detroit|Detroit, Michigan]] | country          = US | area             = [[Metro Detroit]] and [[Windsor, Ontario]] | branding         = ''Family Life Radio'' | frequency        = 93.1 [[MHz]] {{HD Radio}} | airdate          = {{star...&quot;</comment>
      <origin>625872</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="1765" sha1="9l2131zwny10lbza7rgf4q0dn5rlg4a" xml:space="preserve">{{short description|Radio station in Detroit, Michigan}}
{{Use American English|date=February 2025}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=October 2021}}
{{Infobox radio station
| name             = WUFL
| logo             =
| city             = [[Detroit|Detroit, Michigan]]
| country          = US
| area             = [[Metro Detroit]] and [[Windsor, Ontario]]
| branding         = ''Family Life Radio''
| frequency        = 93.1 [[MHz]] {{HD Radio}}
| airdate          = {{start date and age|1947|7|9}}
| format           = [[Contemporary Christian]]
| subchannels      = 
| erp              = 26,500 [[watt]]s
| haat             = {{convert|204|meters}}
| class            = B
| licensing_authority = [[Federal Communications Commission|FCC]]
| facility_id      = 70040
| coordinates      = {{coord|42|28|16|N|83|12|3|W|type:landmark|display=inline, title}}
| callsign_meaning = &quot;Family Life&quot;
| former_callsigns = {{ubl|WJBK-FM (1947–1969)|WDEE-FM (1969–1971)|WDRQ (1971–1985)|WLTI (1985–1996)|WDRQ (1996–2023)}}
| owner            = [[Family Life Radio|Family Life Broadcasting]]
| licensee         = Family Life Broadcasting System
| affiliations     = 
| webcast          = [https://www.myflr.org/stream/ Listen Live]
| website          = [https://www.myflr.org myflr.org]
}}

'''WUFL''' (93.1 [[Hertz|MHz]]) is an [[FM radio|FM]] [[Radio broadcasting|radio station]] [[city of license|licensed]] to [[Detroit|Detroit, Michigan]]. Owned by [[Family Life Radio|Family Life Broadcasting]], it broadcasts a [[Contemporary Christian music]] [[radio format]], with some [[Christian talk and teaching]] programs airing at certain times of the day. The transmitter is located at the intersection of 10 Mile and Greenfield Road in suburban [[Oak Park, Michigan|Oak Park.]]</text>
      <sha1>9l2131zwny10lbza7rgf4q0dn5rlg4a</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>625873</id>
      <parentid>625872</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-05T14:36:53Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* */</comment>
      <origin>625873</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="1780" sha1="pd5vsqbhkh2tlnbeaw2d8v1s8ri80me" xml:space="preserve">{{short description|Radio station in Detroit, Michigan}}
{{Use American English|date=February 2025}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=October 2021}}
{{Infobox radio station
| name             = WUFL
| logo             =
| city             = [[Detroit|Detroit, Michigan]]
| country          = US
| area             = [[Metro Detroit]] and [[Windsor, Ontario]]
| branding         = ''Family Life Radio''
| frequency        = 93.1 [[MHz]] {{HD Radio}}
| airdate          = {{start date and age|1947|7|9}}
| format           = [[Contemporary Christian]]
| subchannels      = 
| erp              = 26,500 [[watt]]s
| haat             = {{convert|204|meters}}
| class            = B
| licensing_authority = [[Federal Communications Commission|FCC]]
| facility_id      = 70040
| coordinates      = {{coord|42|28|16|N|83|12|3|W|type:landmark|display=inline, title}}
| callsign_meaning = &quot;Family Life&quot;
| former_callsigns = {{ubl|WJBK-FM (1947–1969)|WDEE-FM (1969–1971)|WDRQ (1971–1985)|WLTI (1985–1996)|WDRQ (1996–2023)}}
| owner            = [[Family Life Radio|Family Life Broadcasting]]
| licensee         = Family Life Broadcasting System
| affiliations     = 
| webcast          = [https://www.myflr.org/stream/ Listen Live]
| website          = [https://www.myflr.org myflr.org]
}}

'''WUFL''' (93.1 [[Hertz|MHz]]) is an [[FM radio|FM]] [[Radio broadcasting|radio station]] [[city of license|licensed]] to [[Detroit|Detroit, Michigan]]. Owned by [[Family Life Radio|Family Life Broadcasting]], it broadcasts a [[Contemporary Christian music]] [[radio format]], with some [[Christian talk and teaching]] programs airing at certain times of the day. The transmitter is located at the intersection of 10 Mile and Greenfield Road in suburban [[Oak Park, Michigan|Oak Park.]]


==itokasi ==</text>
      <sha1>pd5vsqbhkh2tlnbeaw2d8v1s8ri80me</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>625903</id>
      <parentid>625873</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-05T15:42:19Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* */</comment>
      <origin>625903</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="6297" sha1="sdcmmgbdx9pqxuydnplmd5qe4emikte" xml:space="preserve">{{short description|Radio station in Detroit, Michigan}}
{{Use American English|date=February 2025}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=October 2021}}
{{Infobox radio station
| name             = WUFL
| logo             =
| city             = [[Detroit|Detroit, Michigan]]
| country          = US
| area             = [[Metro Detroit]] and [[Windsor, Ontario]]
| branding         = ''Family Life Radio''
| frequency        = 93.1 [[MHz]] {{HD Radio}}
| airdate          = {{start date and age|1947|7|9}}
| format           = [[Contemporary Christian]]
| subchannels      = 
| erp              = 26,500 [[watt]]s
| haat             = {{convert|204|meters}}
| class            = B
| licensing_authority = [[Federal Communications Commission|FCC]]
| facility_id      = 70040
| coordinates      = {{coord|42|28|16|N|83|12|3|W|type:landmark|display=inline, title}}
| callsign_meaning = &quot;Family Life&quot;
| former_callsigns = {{ubl|WJBK-FM (1947–1969)|WDEE-FM (1969–1971)|WDRQ (1971–1985)|WLTI (1985–1996)|WDRQ (1996–2023)}}
| owner            = [[Family Life Radio|Family Life Broadcasting]]
| licensee         = Family Life Broadcasting System
| affiliations     = 
| webcast          = [https://www.myflr.org/stream/ Listen Live]
| website          = [https://www.myflr.org myflr.org]
}}

'''WUFL''' (93.1 [[Hertz|MHz]]) is an [[FM radio|FM]] [[Radio broadcasting|radio station]] [[city of license|licensed]] to [[Detroit|Detroit, Michigan]]. Owned by [[Family Life Radio|Family Life Broadcasting]], it broadcasts a [[Contemporary Christian music]] [[radio format]], with some [[Christian talk and teaching]] programs airing at certain times of the day. The transmitter is located at the intersection of 10 Mile and Greenfield Road in suburban [[Oak Park, Michigan|Oak Park.]]

== Ìtàn ==

=== Top 40 (1947–1964) ===

Ibùdó yìí, tí [[Storer Communications|Storer Broadcasting]] jẹ́ olùní, bẹ̀rẹ̀ ìgbóhùnsáfẹ́fẹ́ gẹ́gẹ́ bí WJBK-FM ní ìgbà ooru ọdún 1947. Ní ìbẹ̀rẹ̀, ibùdó náà máa ń ṣiṣẹ́ wákàtí mẹ́fà nìkan lojoojúmọ́, ṣùgbọ́n ní Oṣù Kẹwàá 1947 ó bẹ̀rẹ̀ iṣẹ́ wákàtí 24.

Láti 1947 sí 1966, WJBK-FM máa ń ṣe ìdàpọ̀ (simulcast) pẹ̀lú ibùdó AM ẹlẹ́gbẹ́ rẹ̀ [[WLQV|WJBK]]. Nígbà yìí ni WJBK di ibùdó [[Top 40]] àkọ́kọ́ ní Detroit, tí ó ń gbé orin olókìkí jáde láti 1956 sí 1964.

=== Easy listening (1964–1969) ===

Lẹ́yìn 1964, WJBK-FM tẹ̀síwájú pẹ̀lú ìdàpọ̀ pátápátá àti apakan pẹ̀lú WJBK-AM, nígbà tí AM yí padà sí [[easy listening]] àti MOR. Ní 1969, ó tún padà sí Top 40 fún ìgbà díẹ̀.

Láti 1966, FCC bẹ̀rẹ̀ ìlànà tuntun tí ó dín ìdàpọ̀ AM/FM kù, nítorí náà WJBK-FM bẹ̀rẹ̀ sí í ṣe ìgbóhùnsáfẹ́fẹ́ stereo lọ́tọ̀ fún apá kan ọjọ́.

=== Country (1969–1971) ===

Ní ìparí 1969, WJBK-AM-FM yí orúkọ padà sí WDEE AM &amp; FM (&quot;The Big D&quot;) tí ó sì gba ètò [[country music]] pẹ̀lú ìtẹ̀síwájú bíi Top 40.

WDEE-FM kò ní agbára tó pọ̀, ṣùgbọ́n AM ṣe aṣeyọrí. FM máa ń ṣe ìdàpọ̀ pẹ̀lú AM ní alẹ́, tí ó sì tún máa ń ṣe orin country stereo lọ́tọ̀ ní ọ̀sán.

=== Talk (1971–197?) ===

Ní 1971, WDEE-FM ni [[Bartell Group|Bartell Media Corporation]] rà á, ó yí orúkọ padà sí WDRQ, ó sì di ibùdó FM ìjíròrò àkọ́kọ́ ní Detroit.

Gẹ́gẹ́ bí ìpolongo, ibùdó náà ṣe àfihàn eré ìtàn ''The History of Detroit Radio'' láti fa àfiyèsí sí ètò tuntun.

=== Top 40 (197?-1979) ===

Ètò ìjíròrò kò ṣiṣẹ́ dáadáa, nítorí náà WDRQ padà sí Top 40 gẹ́gẹ́ bí &quot;The Super Q&quot;. Ó di olókìkí pẹ̀lú ìlànà orin kúkúrú àti ìfọkànsìn sí R&amp;B àti soul.

WDRQ tún ṣe àwọn iṣẹ́ àgbègbè, bí ìmúra àwọn ará ìlú láti mọ́tò ọgbà àti ìṣètò eré lórí [[Belle Isle Park (Michigan)|Belle Isle Park]] pẹ̀lú [[Bob Seger]].

=== Disco (1979–1980) ===

Ní 24 Oṣù Kini 1979, WDRQ yí padà sí [[disco]] gẹ́gẹ́ bí &quot;Disco 93&quot;. Ṣùgbọ́n ìlànà náà kò gba ìtẹ́wọ́gbà lọ́dọ̀ àwọn olùgbọ́, ó sì ṣubú nínú àtòjọ ìtẹ́lọ́run.

=== Top 40 (1980–1982) ===

WDRQ padà sí Top 40 ní 1980, ṣùgbọ́n ìdíje láti ọdọ [[WDZH|WLLZ]] dín agbára rẹ̀ kù. Ní 1982, ìtẹ́lọ́run rẹ̀ kéré gan-an.

=== Urban (1982–1985) ===

WDRQ yí padà sí [[urban contemporary]] ní 1982, ó sì tún gbé ìtẹ́lọ́run rẹ̀ ga lẹ́sẹ̀kẹsẹ̀.

=== Adult contemporary (1985–1996) ===

Ní 1985, WDRQ di WLTI (&quot;Lite FM&quot;) pẹ̀lú [[adult contemporary]] àti [[easy listening]].

Lẹ́yìn 1987, àwọn olùkede ìbílẹ̀ bẹ̀rẹ̀ sí í darapọ̀ mọ́ ibùdó, tí ó ràn án lọ́wọ́ láti yè.

=== Rhythmic (1996–1999) ===

Ní 1996, WDRQ padà gẹ́gẹ́ bí ibùdó [[rhythmic adult contemporary]]. Orin àkọ́kọ́ ni &quot;Brick House&quot; nipasẹ [[The Commodores]].

Ibùdó náà darapọ̀ orin dance, disco àti R&amp;B, ó sì di olókìkí lẹ́sẹ̀kẹsẹ̀.

=== Top 40 (1999–2005) ===

Ní 1999, WDRQ di ibùdó Top 40 gbooro, ṣùgbọ́n ó bẹ̀rẹ̀ sí í padanu agbára lẹ́yìn tí WKQI tún ṣe àtúnṣe rẹ̀ sí &quot;Channel 9-5-5&quot;.

=== Adult hits (2005–2013) ===

Ní 2005, WDRQ yí padà sí &quot;93.1 Doug FM&quot;, ibùdó [[adult hits]] tí kò ní DJ deede, tí ó ń ṣiṣẹ́ bíi ìdàpọ̀ orin laifọwọyi.

=== Country (2013–2023) ===

Ní 2013, ibùdó náà yí padà sí [[country music]] gẹ́gẹ́ bí &quot;Nash FM 93.1&quot;, lẹ́yìn náà di &quot;New Country 93.1&quot; ní 2020.

=== Títà sí Family Life Radio ===

Ní 2023, Cumulus Media tà ibùdó náà fún [[Family Life Broadcasting]] fún $10 million. Ibùdó náà di apá [[Family Life Radio]] ní July 31, 2023, tí orúkọ rẹ̀ yí padà sí WUFL.

=== HD Radio ===

Ní 2006, WDRQ-HD2 bẹ̀rẹ̀ gẹ́gẹ́ bí ìdàpọ̀ WJR. Lẹ́yìn náà ó yí padà sí orin rhythmic, lẹ́yìn náà sí &quot;Doug FM&quot; spin-off.

Lẹ́yìn 2014, ikanni HD2 yí padà sí [[Nash Icon]], ṣùgbọ́n lẹ́yìn títà ibùdó náà, gbogbo HD Radio dáwọ́ dúró.

==itokasi ==</text>
      <sha1>sdcmmgbdx9pqxuydnplmd5qe4emikte</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>625904</id>
      <parentid>625903</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-05T15:42:45Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* */</comment>
      <origin>625904</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="6446" sha1="p5btgcfltiqar9fwzi6athoqvbhjija" xml:space="preserve">{{short description|Radio station in Detroit, Michigan}}
{{Use American English|date=February 2025}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=October 2021}}
{{Infobox radio station
| name             = WUFL
| logo             =
| city             = [[Detroit|Detroit, Michigan]]
| country          = US
| area             = [[Metro Detroit]] and [[Windsor, Ontario]]
| branding         = ''Family Life Radio''
| frequency        = 93.1 [[MHz]] {{HD Radio}}
| airdate          = {{start date and age|1947|7|9}}
| format           = [[Contemporary Christian]]
| subchannels      = 
| erp              = 26,500 [[watt]]s
| haat             = {{convert|204|meters}}
| class            = B
| licensing_authority = [[Federal Communications Commission|FCC]]
| facility_id      = 70040
| coordinates      = {{coord|42|28|16|N|83|12|3|W|type:landmark|display=inline, title}}
| callsign_meaning = &quot;Family Life&quot;
| former_callsigns = {{ubl|WJBK-FM (1947–1969)|WDEE-FM (1969–1971)|WDRQ (1971–1985)|WLTI (1985–1996)|WDRQ (1996–2023)}}
| owner            = [[Family Life Radio|Family Life Broadcasting]]
| licensee         = Family Life Broadcasting System
| affiliations     = 
| webcast          = [https://www.myflr.org/stream/ Listen Live]
| website          = [https://www.myflr.org myflr.org]
}}

'''WUFL''' (93.1 [[Hertz|MHz]]) jẹ́ ibùdó [[FM radio|FM]] [[Radio broadcasting|rédíò]] tí a fún ní ìyọ̀nda láti ṣiṣẹ́ ní [[Detroit|Detroit, Michigan]].

Ibùdó náà jẹ́ ti [[Family Life Radio|Family Life Broadcasting]], ó sì ń gbé ètò [[Contemporary Christian music|orin Kristẹni òde-òní]] jáde, pẹ̀lú àwọn ètò [[Christian talk and teaching|ìjíròrò àti ẹ̀kọ́ Kristẹni]] ní àwọn àkókò kan nínú ọjọ́.

Ẹ̀rọ amúnisọ̀rọ̀ (transmitter) rẹ̀ wà ní ìkóríta 10 Mile àti Greenfield Road ní agbègbè ìlú kékeré [[Oak Park, Michigan|Oak Park]].

== Ìtàn ==

=== Top 40 (1947–1964) ===

Ibùdó yìí, tí [[Storer Communications|Storer Broadcasting]] jẹ́ olùní, bẹ̀rẹ̀ ìgbóhùnsáfẹ́fẹ́ gẹ́gẹ́ bí WJBK-FM ní ìgbà ooru ọdún 1947. Ní ìbẹ̀rẹ̀, ibùdó náà máa ń ṣiṣẹ́ wákàtí mẹ́fà nìkan lojoojúmọ́, ṣùgbọ́n ní Oṣù Kẹwàá 1947 ó bẹ̀rẹ̀ iṣẹ́ wákàtí 24.

Láti 1947 sí 1966, WJBK-FM máa ń ṣe ìdàpọ̀ (simulcast) pẹ̀lú ibùdó AM ẹlẹ́gbẹ́ rẹ̀ [[WLQV|WJBK]]. Nígbà yìí ni WJBK di ibùdó [[Top 40]] àkọ́kọ́ ní Detroit, tí ó ń gbé orin olókìkí jáde láti 1956 sí 1964.

=== Easy listening (1964–1969) ===

Lẹ́yìn 1964, WJBK-FM tẹ̀síwájú pẹ̀lú ìdàpọ̀ pátápátá àti apakan pẹ̀lú WJBK-AM, nígbà tí AM yí padà sí [[easy listening]] àti MOR. Ní 1969, ó tún padà sí Top 40 fún ìgbà díẹ̀.

Láti 1966, FCC bẹ̀rẹ̀ ìlànà tuntun tí ó dín ìdàpọ̀ AM/FM kù, nítorí náà WJBK-FM bẹ̀rẹ̀ sí í ṣe ìgbóhùnsáfẹ́fẹ́ stereo lọ́tọ̀ fún apá kan ọjọ́.

=== Country (1969–1971) ===

Ní ìparí 1969, WJBK-AM-FM yí orúkọ padà sí WDEE AM &amp; FM (&quot;The Big D&quot;) tí ó sì gba ètò [[country music]] pẹ̀lú ìtẹ̀síwájú bíi Top 40.

WDEE-FM kò ní agbára tó pọ̀, ṣùgbọ́n AM ṣe aṣeyọrí. FM máa ń ṣe ìdàpọ̀ pẹ̀lú AM ní alẹ́, tí ó sì tún máa ń ṣe orin country stereo lọ́tọ̀ ní ọ̀sán.

=== Talk (1971–197?) ===

Ní 1971, WDEE-FM ni [[Bartell Group|Bartell Media Corporation]] rà á, ó yí orúkọ padà sí WDRQ, ó sì di ibùdó FM ìjíròrò àkọ́kọ́ ní Detroit.

Gẹ́gẹ́ bí ìpolongo, ibùdó náà ṣe àfihàn eré ìtàn ''The History of Detroit Radio'' láti fa àfiyèsí sí ètò tuntun.

=== Top 40 (197?-1979) ===

Ètò ìjíròrò kò ṣiṣẹ́ dáadáa, nítorí náà WDRQ padà sí Top 40 gẹ́gẹ́ bí &quot;The Super Q&quot;. Ó di olókìkí pẹ̀lú ìlànà orin kúkúrú àti ìfọkànsìn sí R&amp;B àti soul.

WDRQ tún ṣe àwọn iṣẹ́ àgbègbè, bí ìmúra àwọn ará ìlú láti mọ́tò ọgbà àti ìṣètò eré lórí [[Belle Isle Park (Michigan)|Belle Isle Park]] pẹ̀lú [[Bob Seger]].

=== Disco (1979–1980) ===

Ní 24 Oṣù Kini 1979, WDRQ yí padà sí [[disco]] gẹ́gẹ́ bí &quot;Disco 93&quot;. Ṣùgbọ́n ìlànà náà kò gba ìtẹ́wọ́gbà lọ́dọ̀ àwọn olùgbọ́, ó sì ṣubú nínú àtòjọ ìtẹ́lọ́run.

=== Top 40 (1980–1982) ===

WDRQ padà sí Top 40 ní 1980, ṣùgbọ́n ìdíje láti ọdọ [[WDZH|WLLZ]] dín agbára rẹ̀ kù. Ní 1982, ìtẹ́lọ́run rẹ̀ kéré gan-an.

=== Urban (1982–1985) ===

WDRQ yí padà sí [[urban contemporary]] ní 1982, ó sì tún gbé ìtẹ́lọ́run rẹ̀ ga lẹ́sẹ̀kẹsẹ̀.

=== Adult contemporary (1985–1996) ===

Ní 1985, WDRQ di WLTI (&quot;Lite FM&quot;) pẹ̀lú [[adult contemporary]] àti [[easy listening]].

Lẹ́yìn 1987, àwọn olùkede ìbílẹ̀ bẹ̀rẹ̀ sí í darapọ̀ mọ́ ibùdó, tí ó ràn án lọ́wọ́ láti yè.

=== Rhythmic (1996–1999) ===

Ní 1996, WDRQ padà gẹ́gẹ́ bí ibùdó [[rhythmic adult contemporary]]. Orin àkọ́kọ́ ni &quot;Brick House&quot; nipasẹ [[The Commodores]].

Ibùdó náà darapọ̀ orin dance, disco àti R&amp;B, ó sì di olókìkí lẹ́sẹ̀kẹsẹ̀.

=== Top 40 (1999–2005) ===

Ní 1999, WDRQ di ibùdó Top 40 gbooro, ṣùgbọ́n ó bẹ̀rẹ̀ sí í padanu agbára lẹ́yìn tí WKQI tún ṣe àtúnṣe rẹ̀ sí &quot;Channel 9-5-5&quot;.

=== Adult hits (2005–2013) ===

Ní 2005, WDRQ yí padà sí &quot;93.1 Doug FM&quot;, ibùdó [[adult hits]] tí kò ní DJ deede, tí ó ń ṣiṣẹ́ bíi ìdàpọ̀ orin laifọwọyi.

=== Country (2013–2023) ===

Ní 2013, ibùdó náà yí padà sí [[country music]] gẹ́gẹ́ bí &quot;Nash FM 93.1&quot;, lẹ́yìn náà di &quot;New Country 93.1&quot; ní 2020.

=== Títà sí Family Life Radio ===

Ní 2023, Cumulus Media tà ibùdó náà fún [[Family Life Broadcasting]] fún $10 million. Ibùdó náà di apá [[Family Life Radio]] ní July 31, 2023, tí orúkọ rẹ̀ yí padà sí WUFL.

=== HD Radio ===

Ní 2006, WDRQ-HD2 bẹ̀rẹ̀ gẹ́gẹ́ bí ìdàpọ̀ WJR. Lẹ́yìn náà ó yí padà sí orin rhythmic, lẹ́yìn náà sí &quot;Doug FM&quot; spin-off.

Lẹ́yìn 2014, ikanni HD2 yí padà sí [[Nash Icon]], ṣùgbọ́n lẹ́yìn títà ibùdó náà, gbogbo HD Radio dáwọ́ dúró.

==itokasi ==</text>
      <sha1>p5btgcfltiqar9fwzi6athoqvbhjija</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>625905</id>
      <parentid>625904</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-05T15:43:43Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>625905</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="6457" sha1="4lvnou1zmn3952uxqb6sofewat92ucj" xml:space="preserve">{{short description|Radio station in Detroit, Michigan}}
{{Use American English|date=February 2025}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=October 2021}}
{{Infobox radio station
| name             = WUFL
| logo             =
| city             = [[Detroit|Detroit, Michigan]]
| country          = US
| area             = [[Metro Detroit]] and [[Windsor, Ontario]]
| branding         = ''Family Life Radio''
| frequency        = 93.1 [[MHz]] {{HD Radio}}
| airdate          = {{start date and age|1947|7|9}}
| format           = [[Contemporary Christian]]
| subchannels      = 
| erp              = 26,500 [[watt]]s
| haat             = {{convert|204|meters}}
| class            = B
| licensing_authority = [[Federal Communications Commission|FCC]]
| facility_id      = 70040
| coordinates      = {{coord|42|28|16|N|83|12|3|W|type:landmark|display=inline, title}}
| callsign_meaning = &quot;Family Life&quot;
| former_callsigns = {{ubl|WJBK-FM (1947–1969)|WDEE-FM (1969–1971)|WDRQ (1971–1985)|WLTI (1985–1996)|WDRQ (1996–2023)}}
| owner            = [[Family Life Radio|Family Life Broadcasting]]
| licensee         = Family Life Broadcasting System
| affiliations     = 
| webcast          = [https://www.myflr.org/stream/ Listen Live]
| website          = [https://www.myflr.org myflr.org]
}}

'''WUFL''' (93.1 [[Hertz|MHz]]) jẹ́ ibùdó [[FM radio|FM]] [[Radio broadcasting|rédíò]] tí a fún ní ìyọ̀nda láti ṣiṣẹ́ ní [[Detroit|Detroit, Michigan]].

Ibùdó náà jẹ́ ti [[Family Life Radio|Family Life Broadcasting]], ó sì ń gbé ètò [[Contemporary Christian music|orin Kristẹni òde-òní]] jáde, pẹ̀lú àwọn ètò [[Christian talk and teaching|ìjíròrò àti ẹ̀kọ́ Kristẹni]] ní àwọn àkókò kan nínú ọjọ́.

Ẹ̀rọ amúnisọ̀rọ̀ (transmitter) rẹ̀ wà ní ìkóríta 10 Mile àti Greenfield Road ní agbègbè ìlú kékeré [[Oak Park, Michigan|Oak Park]].

== Ìtàn ==

=== Top 40 (1947–1964) ===

Ibùdó yìí, tí [[Storer Communications|Storer Broadcasting]] jẹ́ olùní, bẹ̀rẹ̀ ìgbóhùnsáfẹ́fẹ́ gẹ́gẹ́ bí WJBK-FM ní ìgbà ooru ọdún 1947. Ní ìbẹ̀rẹ̀, ibùdó náà máa ń ṣiṣẹ́ wákàtí mẹ́fà nìkan lojoojúmọ́, ṣùgbọ́n ní Oṣù Kẹwàá 1947 ó bẹ̀rẹ̀ iṣẹ́ wákàtí mefadinlogbon.

Láti 1947 sí 1966, WJBK-FM máa ń ṣe ìdàpọ̀ (simulcast) pẹ̀lú ibùdó AM ẹlẹ́gbẹ́ rẹ̀ [[WLQV|WJBK]]. Nígbà yìí ni WJBK di ibùdó [[Top 40]] àkọ́kọ́ ní Detroit, tí ó ń gbé orin olókìkí jáde láti 1956 sí 1964.

=== Easy listening (1964–1969) ===

Lẹ́yìn 1964, WJBK-FM tẹ̀síwájú pẹ̀lú ìdàpọ̀ pátápátá àti apakan pẹ̀lú WJBK-AM, nígbà tí AM yí padà sí [[easy listening]] àti MOR. Ní 1969, ó tún padà sí Top 40 fún ìgbà díẹ̀.

Láti 1966, FCC bẹ̀rẹ̀ ìlànà tuntun tí ó dín ìdàpọ̀ AM/FM kù, nítorí náà WJBK-FM bẹ̀rẹ̀ sí í ṣe ìgbóhùnsáfẹ́fẹ́ stereo lọ́tọ̀ fún apá kan ọjọ́.

=== Country (1969–1971) ===

Ní ìparí 1969, WJBK-AM-FM yí orúkọ padà sí WDEE AM &amp; FM (&quot;The Big D&quot;) tí ó sì gba ètò [[country music]] pẹ̀lú ìtẹ̀síwájú bíi Top 40.

WDEE-FM kò ní agbára tó pọ̀, ṣùgbọ́n AM ṣe aṣeyọrí. FM máa ń ṣe ìdàpọ̀ pẹ̀lú AM ní alẹ́, tí ó sì tún máa ń ṣe orin country stereo lọ́tọ̀ ní ọ̀sán.

=== Talk (1971–197?) ===

Ní 1971, WDEE-FM ni [[Bartell Group|Bartell Media Corporation]] rà á, ó yí orúkọ padà sí WDRQ, ó sì di ibùdó FM ìjíròrò àkọ́kọ́ ní Detroit.

Gẹ́gẹ́ bí ìpolongo, ibùdó náà ṣe àfihàn eré ìtàn ''The History of Detroit Radio'' láti fa àfiyèsí sí ètò tuntun.

=== Top 40 (197?-1979) ===

Ètò ìjíròrò kò ṣiṣẹ́ dáadáa, nítorí náà WDRQ padà sí Top 40 gẹ́gẹ́ bí &quot;The Super Q&quot;. Ó di olókìkí pẹ̀lú ìlànà orin kúkúrú àti ìfọkànsìn sí R&amp;B àti soul.

WDRQ tún ṣe àwọn iṣẹ́ àgbègbè, bí ìmúra àwọn ará ìlú láti mọ́tò ọgbà àti ìṣètò eré lórí [[Belle Isle Park (Michigan)|Belle Isle Park]] pẹ̀lú [[Bob Seger]].

=== Disco (1979–1980) ===

Ní 24 Oṣù Kini 1979, WDRQ yí padà sí [[disco]] gẹ́gẹ́ bí &quot;Disco 93&quot;. Ṣùgbọ́n ìlànà náà kò gba ìtẹ́wọ́gbà lọ́dọ̀ àwọn olùgbọ́, ó sì ṣubú nínú àtòjọ ìtẹ́lọ́run.

=== Top 40 (1980–1982) ===

WDRQ padà sí Top 40 ní 1980, ṣùgbọ́n ìdíje láti ọdọ [[WDZH|WLLZ]] dín agbára rẹ̀ kù. Ní 1982, ìtẹ́lọ́run rẹ̀ kéré gan-an.

=== Urban (1982–1985) ===

WDRQ yí padà sí [[urban contemporary]] ní 1982, ó sì tún gbé ìtẹ́lọ́run rẹ̀ ga lẹ́sẹ̀kẹsẹ̀.

=== Adult contemporary (1985–1996) ===

Ní 1985, WDRQ di WLTI (&quot;Lite FM&quot;) pẹ̀lú [[adult contemporary]] àti [[easy listening]].

Lẹ́yìn 1987, àwọn olùkede ìbílẹ̀ bẹ̀rẹ̀ sí í darapọ̀ mọ́ ibùdó, tí ó ràn án lọ́wọ́ láti yè.

=== Rhythmic (1996–1999) ===

Ní 1996, WDRQ padà gẹ́gẹ́ bí ibùdó [[rhythmic adult contemporary]]. Orin àkọ́kọ́ ni &quot;Brick House&quot; nipasẹ [[The Commodores]].

Ibùdó náà darapọ̀ orin dance, disco àti R&amp;B, ó sì di olókìkí lẹ́sẹ̀kẹsẹ̀.

=== Top 40 (1999–2005) ===

Ní 1999, WDRQ di ibùdó Top 40 gbooro, ṣùgbọ́n ó bẹ̀rẹ̀ sí í padanu agbára lẹ́yìn tí WKQI tún ṣe àtúnṣe rẹ̀ sí &quot;Channel 9-5-5&quot;.

=== Adult hits (2005–2013) ===

Ní 2005, WDRQ yí padà sí &quot;93.1 Doug FM&quot;, ibùdó [[adult hits]] tí kò ní DJ deede, tí ó ń ṣiṣẹ́ bíi ìdàpọ̀ orin laifọwọyi.

=== Country (2013–2023) ===

Ní 2013, ibùdó náà yí padà sí [[country music]] gẹ́gẹ́ bí &quot;Nash FM 93.1&quot;, lẹ́yìn náà di &quot;New Country 93.1&quot; ní 2020.

=== Títà sí Family Life Radio ===

Ní 2023, Cumulus Media tà ibùdó náà fún [[Family Life Broadcasting]] fún $10 million. Ibùdó náà di apá [[Family Life Radio]] ní July 31, 2023, tí orúkọ rẹ̀ yí padà sí WUFL.

=== HD Radio ===

Ní 2006, WDRQ-HD2 bẹ̀rẹ̀ gẹ́gẹ́ bí ìdàpọ̀ WJR. Lẹ́yìn náà ó yí padà sí orin rhythmic, lẹ́yìn náà sí &quot;Doug FM&quot; spin-off.

Lẹ́yìn 2014, ikanni HD2 yí padà sí [[Nash Icon]], ṣùgbọ́n lẹ́yìn títà ibùdó náà, gbogbo HD Radio dáwọ́ dúró.

==itokasi ==</text>
      <sha1>4lvnou1zmn3952uxqb6sofewat92ucj</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>625972</id>
      <parentid>625905</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-06T02:41:04Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Royalesignature</username>
        <id>26633</id>
      </contributor>
      <minor />
      <comment>/* itokasi */</comment>
      <origin>625972</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="6482" sha1="4g32k3i5lnckrd65wx3n337tdsmzt4i" xml:space="preserve">{{short description|Radio station in Detroit, Michigan}}
{{Use American English|date=February 2025}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=October 2021}}
{{Infobox radio station
| name             = WUFL
| logo             =
| city             = [[Detroit|Detroit, Michigan]]
| country          = US
| area             = [[Metro Detroit]] and [[Windsor, Ontario]]
| branding         = ''Family Life Radio''
| frequency        = 93.1 [[MHz]] {{HD Radio}}
| airdate          = {{start date and age|1947|7|9}}
| format           = [[Contemporary Christian]]
| subchannels      = 
| erp              = 26,500 [[watt]]s
| haat             = {{convert|204|meters}}
| class            = B
| licensing_authority = [[Federal Communications Commission|FCC]]
| facility_id      = 70040
| coordinates      = {{coord|42|28|16|N|83|12|3|W|type:landmark|display=inline, title}}
| callsign_meaning = &quot;Family Life&quot;
| former_callsigns = {{ubl|WJBK-FM (1947–1969)|WDEE-FM (1969–1971)|WDRQ (1971–1985)|WLTI (1985–1996)|WDRQ (1996–2023)}}
| owner            = [[Family Life Radio|Family Life Broadcasting]]
| licensee         = Family Life Broadcasting System
| affiliations     = 
| webcast          = [https://www.myflr.org/stream/ Listen Live]
| website          = [https://www.myflr.org myflr.org]
}}

'''WUFL''' (93.1 [[Hertz|MHz]]) jẹ́ ibùdó [[FM radio|FM]] [[Radio broadcasting|rédíò]] tí a fún ní ìyọ̀nda láti ṣiṣẹ́ ní [[Detroit|Detroit, Michigan]].

Ibùdó náà jẹ́ ti [[Family Life Radio|Family Life Broadcasting]], ó sì ń gbé ètò [[Contemporary Christian music|orin Kristẹni òde-òní]] jáde, pẹ̀lú àwọn ètò [[Christian talk and teaching|ìjíròrò àti ẹ̀kọ́ Kristẹni]] ní àwọn àkókò kan nínú ọjọ́.

Ẹ̀rọ amúnisọ̀rọ̀ (transmitter) rẹ̀ wà ní ìkóríta 10 Mile àti Greenfield Road ní agbègbè ìlú kékeré [[Oak Park, Michigan|Oak Park]].

== Ìtàn ==

=== Top 40 (1947–1964) ===

Ibùdó yìí, tí [[Storer Communications|Storer Broadcasting]] jẹ́ olùní, bẹ̀rẹ̀ ìgbóhùnsáfẹ́fẹ́ gẹ́gẹ́ bí WJBK-FM ní ìgbà ooru ọdún 1947. Ní ìbẹ̀rẹ̀, ibùdó náà máa ń ṣiṣẹ́ wákàtí mẹ́fà nìkan lojoojúmọ́, ṣùgbọ́n ní Oṣù Kẹwàá 1947 ó bẹ̀rẹ̀ iṣẹ́ wákàtí mefadinlogbon.

Láti 1947 sí 1966, WJBK-FM máa ń ṣe ìdàpọ̀ (simulcast) pẹ̀lú ibùdó AM ẹlẹ́gbẹ́ rẹ̀ [[WLQV|WJBK]]. Nígbà yìí ni WJBK di ibùdó [[Top 40]] àkọ́kọ́ ní Detroit, tí ó ń gbé orin olókìkí jáde láti 1956 sí 1964.

=== Easy listening (1964–1969) ===

Lẹ́yìn 1964, WJBK-FM tẹ̀síwájú pẹ̀lú ìdàpọ̀ pátápátá àti apakan pẹ̀lú WJBK-AM, nígbà tí AM yí padà sí [[easy listening]] àti MOR. Ní 1969, ó tún padà sí Top 40 fún ìgbà díẹ̀.

Láti 1966, FCC bẹ̀rẹ̀ ìlànà tuntun tí ó dín ìdàpọ̀ AM/FM kù, nítorí náà WJBK-FM bẹ̀rẹ̀ sí í ṣe ìgbóhùnsáfẹ́fẹ́ stereo lọ́tọ̀ fún apá kan ọjọ́.

=== Country (1969–1971) ===

Ní ìparí 1969, WJBK-AM-FM yí orúkọ padà sí WDEE AM &amp; FM (&quot;The Big D&quot;) tí ó sì gba ètò [[country music]] pẹ̀lú ìtẹ̀síwájú bíi Top 40.

WDEE-FM kò ní agbára tó pọ̀, ṣùgbọ́n AM ṣe aṣeyọrí. FM máa ń ṣe ìdàpọ̀ pẹ̀lú AM ní alẹ́, tí ó sì tún máa ń ṣe orin country stereo lọ́tọ̀ ní ọ̀sán.

=== Talk (1971–197?) ===

Ní 1971, WDEE-FM ni [[Bartell Group|Bartell Media Corporation]] rà á, ó yí orúkọ padà sí WDRQ, ó sì di ibùdó FM ìjíròrò àkọ́kọ́ ní Detroit.

Gẹ́gẹ́ bí ìpolongo, ibùdó náà ṣe àfihàn eré ìtàn ''The History of Detroit Radio'' láti fa àfiyèsí sí ètò tuntun.

=== Top 40 (197?-1979) ===

Ètò ìjíròrò kò ṣiṣẹ́ dáadáa, nítorí náà WDRQ padà sí Top 40 gẹ́gẹ́ bí &quot;The Super Q&quot;. Ó di olókìkí pẹ̀lú ìlànà orin kúkúrú àti ìfọkànsìn sí R&amp;B àti soul.

WDRQ tún ṣe àwọn iṣẹ́ àgbègbè, bí ìmúra àwọn ará ìlú láti mọ́tò ọgbà àti ìṣètò eré lórí [[Belle Isle Park (Michigan)|Belle Isle Park]] pẹ̀lú [[Bob Seger]].

=== Disco (1979–1980) ===

Ní 24 Oṣù Kini 1979, WDRQ yí padà sí [[disco]] gẹ́gẹ́ bí &quot;Disco 93&quot;. Ṣùgbọ́n ìlànà náà kò gba ìtẹ́wọ́gbà lọ́dọ̀ àwọn olùgbọ́, ó sì ṣubú nínú àtòjọ ìtẹ́lọ́run.

=== Top 40 (1980–1982) ===

WDRQ padà sí Top 40 ní 1980, ṣùgbọ́n ìdíje láti ọdọ [[WDZH|WLLZ]] dín agbára rẹ̀ kù. Ní 1982, ìtẹ́lọ́run rẹ̀ kéré gan-an.

=== Urban (1982–1985) ===

WDRQ yí padà sí [[urban contemporary]] ní 1982, ó sì tún gbé ìtẹ́lọ́run rẹ̀ ga lẹ́sẹ̀kẹsẹ̀.

=== Adult contemporary (1985–1996) ===

Ní 1985, WDRQ di WLTI (&quot;Lite FM&quot;) pẹ̀lú [[adult contemporary]] àti [[easy listening]].

Lẹ́yìn 1987, àwọn olùkede ìbílẹ̀ bẹ̀rẹ̀ sí í darapọ̀ mọ́ ibùdó, tí ó ràn án lọ́wọ́ láti yè.

=== Rhythmic (1996–1999) ===

Ní 1996, WDRQ padà gẹ́gẹ́ bí ibùdó [[rhythmic adult contemporary]]. Orin àkọ́kọ́ ni &quot;Brick House&quot; nipasẹ [[The Commodores]].

Ibùdó náà darapọ̀ orin dance, disco àti R&amp;B, ó sì di olókìkí lẹ́sẹ̀kẹsẹ̀.

=== Top 40 (1999–2005) ===

Ní 1999, WDRQ di ibùdó Top 40 gbooro, ṣùgbọ́n ó bẹ̀rẹ̀ sí í padanu agbára lẹ́yìn tí WKQI tún ṣe àtúnṣe rẹ̀ sí &quot;Channel 9-5-5&quot;.

=== Adult hits (2005–2013) ===

Ní 2005, WDRQ yí padà sí &quot;93.1 Doug FM&quot;, ibùdó [[adult hits]] tí kò ní DJ deede, tí ó ń ṣiṣẹ́ bíi ìdàpọ̀ orin laifọwọyi.

=== Country (2013–2023) ===

Ní 2013, ibùdó náà yí padà sí [[country music]] gẹ́gẹ́ bí &quot;Nash FM 93.1&quot;, lẹ́yìn náà di &quot;New Country 93.1&quot; ní 2020.

=== Títà sí Family Life Radio ===

Ní 2023, Cumulus Media tà ibùdó náà fún [[Family Life Broadcasting]] fún $10 million. Ibùdó náà di apá [[Family Life Radio]] ní July 31, 2023, tí orúkọ rẹ̀ yí padà sí WUFL.

=== HD Radio ===

Ní 2006, WDRQ-HD2 bẹ̀rẹ̀ gẹ́gẹ́ bí ìdàpọ̀ WJR. Lẹ́yìn náà ó yí padà sí orin rhythmic, lẹ́yìn náà sí &quot;Doug FM&quot; spin-off.

Lẹ́yìn 2014, ikanni HD2 yí padà sí [[Nash Icon]], ṣùgbọ́n lẹ́yìn títà ibùdó náà, gbogbo HD Radio dáwọ́ dúró.

==Àwọn ìtọ́kasí==
{{Reflist}}</text>
      <sha1>4g32k3i5lnckrd65wx3n337tdsmzt4i</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Wufu</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>80994</id>
    <revision>
      <id>625874</id>
      <timestamp>2026-07-05T14:38:17Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Ṣ'èdá ojúewé pẹ̀lú &quot;{{Short description|Five traditional Chinese blessings}} {{italic title}} {{for|the ruler of Chen|Chen Tuo}} [[File:Zhong Kui, xylograph, late 19th or early 20th century.jpg|thumb|[[Zhong Kui]] with the ''wufu'' as represented by five bats, in a late 19th or early 20th century xylograph]]  '''''Wufu''''' ({{lang-zh|五福}}), meaning the five blessings, is a concept that signify a grouping of certain good fortunes and luck in [[Chinese culture]].   The number...&quot;</comment>
      <origin>625874</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="824" sha1="t85cljcaar1mmd22kirsve0lg0yt7ew" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|Five traditional Chinese blessings}}
{{italic title}}
{{for|the ruler of Chen|Chen Tuo}}
[[File:Zhong Kui, xylograph, late 19th or early 20th century.jpg|thumb|[[Zhong Kui]] with the ''wufu'' as represented by five bats, in a late 19th or early 20th century xylograph]]

'''''Wufu''''' ({{lang-zh|五福}}), meaning the five blessings, is a concept that signify a grouping of certain good fortunes and luck in [[Chinese culture]].
 
The number five is regarded as an auspicious number in Chinese traditions and closely associated with the Five Elements ([[Wuxing (Chinese philosophy)|Wu Xing]], {{lang-zh|links=no|c=五行}}), which are essential for a good life as well as the basic organisational principle in Chinese thought. As a result, the number five appears ubiquitously as in the Five Blessings.</text>
      <sha1>t85cljcaar1mmd22kirsve0lg0yt7ew</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>625875</id>
      <parentid>625874</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-05T14:39:14Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* */</comment>
      <origin>625875</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="838" sha1="566nxn58iyrod6xqf438fzzzz1wk0za" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|Five traditional Chinese blessings}}
{{italic title}}
{{for|the ruler of Chen|Chen Tuo}}
[[File:Zhong Kui, xylograph, late 19th or early 20th century.jpg|thumb|[[Zhong Kui]] with the ''wufu'' as represented by five bats, in a late 19th or early 20th century xylograph]]

'''''Wufu''''' ({{lang-zh|五福}}), meaning the five blessings, is a concept that signify a grouping of certain good fortunes and luck in [[Chinese culture]].
 
The number five is regarded as an auspicious number in Chinese traditions and closely associated with the Five Elements ([[Wuxing (Chinese philosophy)|Wu Xing]], {{lang-zh|links=no|c=五行}}), which are essential for a good life as well as the basic organisational principle in Chinese thought. As a result, the number five appears ubiquitously as in the Five Blessings.

==itokasi ==</text>
      <sha1>566nxn58iyrod6xqf438fzzzz1wk0za</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>625906</id>
      <parentid>625875</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-05T15:48:04Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* */</comment>
      <origin>625906</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="3064" sha1="4v4jnl3jmahbkqqil50bgic531hsnxz" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|Five traditional Chinese blessings}}
{{italic title}}
{{for|the ruler of Chen|Chen Tuo}}
[[File:Zhong Kui, xylograph, late 19th or early 20th century.jpg|thumb|[[Zhong Kui]] with the ''wufu'' as represented by five bats, in a late 19th or early 20th century xylograph]]

'''''Wufu''''' ({{lang-zh|五福}}), meaning the five blessings, is a concept that signify a grouping of certain good fortunes and luck in [[Chinese culture]].
 
The number five is regarded as an auspicious number in Chinese traditions and closely associated with the Five Elements ([[Wuxing (Chinese philosophy)|Wu Xing]], {{lang-zh|links=no|c=五行}}), which are essential for a good life as well as the basic organisational principle in Chinese thought. As a result, the number five appears ubiquitously as in the Five Blessings.

== Ìtumọ̀ ==

Ọ̀rọ̀ '''''wufu''''' ni a kọ́kọ́ tọ́ka sí nínú [[Book of Documents]] ní Ṣáínà ní ìgbà [[Zhou dynasty]] (c. 1046 BC–256 BC). Ní [[Han dynasty]] (206 BC–220 AD), onímọ̀ ọgbọ́n Ṣáínà [[Huan Tan]] ({{lang|zh|桓譚}}) (c. 43 BC–28 AD) tún ṣe àtúnyẹ̀wò ìtumọ̀ ohun tí ''wufu'' túmọ̀ sí. Ní gbogbogbò, ìtumọ̀ ààmì ''wufu'' ń tọ́ka sí ìbùkún àti ìrètí rere bíi ìlera, ọrọ̀, àti ìdùnnú.&lt;ref name=:3&gt;Roy, David T. &amp; Tsien, T. H. (1978) Ancient China: Studies in Early Civilization. Hong Kong: The Chinese University Press. {{ISBN|978-9622011441}}.&lt;/ref&gt;

=== Ìtumọ̀ láti Book of Documents ===

{{lang|zh|《書·洪范》：&quot;五福：一曰壽，二曰富，三曰康寧，四曰攸好德，五曰考终命。}}

[[File:Shujing NCL 1.png|thumb|Book of Documents]]

Gẹ́gẹ́ bí apá '''Hong Fan''' nínú Book of Documents, ìtumọ̀ '''àwọn ìbùkún márùn-ún''' ni:
* {{zhi|out=tr|tr=health|c=康寧}}
* {{zhi|out=tr|tr=wealth|c=富}}
* {{zhi|out=tr|tr=long life|c=壽}}
* {{zhi|out=tr|tr=love of virtue|c=攸好德}}
* {{zhi|out=tr|tr=peaceful death|c=考終命}}

Àwọn ìbùkún wọ̀nyí kọ́kọ́ hàn nínú apá '''Hong Fan (洪範)''' nínú Classic of History ([[Shujing]]/[[Shangshu]]), tí ó jẹ́ ọ̀kan lára àwọn ìwé àtijọ́ Ṣáínà tí ó ti lé ní ẹgbẹ̀rún ọdún méjì.&lt;ref name=:5&gt;Mui Hing June Mak. (2016). Encyclopedia of Global Bioethics – Death: Good Death. Springer International Publishing. {{ISBN|9783319094847}}&lt;/ref&gt;

=== Ìtumọ̀ láti Xinlun ===

{{lang|zh|桓譚《新論》：&quot;五福：壽、富、貴、安樂、子孫眾多。}}

Gẹ́gẹ́ bí ''Xinlun'' (New Discussion) ti [[Huan Tan]], ìtumọ̀ '''wufu''' tún yàtọ̀ díẹ̀. Ó túmọ̀ sí:
* ìgbé ayé gígùn (longevity)
* ọrọ̀ (wealth)
* ipò ọlá (prosperity in government)
* ìlera àti ìdùnnú (health and peace)
* ọmọ àti ìran púpọ̀ (fertility / many descendants)

Ní ìtumọ̀ yìí, “ọmọ púpọ̀” tún ní ìtànkálẹ̀ ìtumọ̀ sí ìgbé ayé gígùn àti ìdùnnú àlàáfíà gẹ́gẹ́ bí ìmọ̀ ìbílẹ̀.

==itokasi ==</text>
      <sha1>4v4jnl3jmahbkqqil50bgic531hsnxz</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>625907</id>
      <parentid>625906</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-05T15:48:27Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* */</comment>
      <origin>625907</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="5289" sha1="j8f1mx9ind67j3o2ddy4z6ehkdl1c7t" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|Five traditional Chinese blessings}}
{{italic title}}
{{for|the ruler of Chen|Chen Tuo}}
[[File:Zhong Kui, xylograph, late 19th or early 20th century.jpg|thumb|[[Zhong Kui]] with the ''wufu'' as represented by five bats, in a late 19th or early 20th century xylograph]]

'''''Wufu''''' ({{lang-zh|五福}}), meaning the five blessings, is a concept that signify a grouping of certain good fortunes and luck in [[Chinese culture]].
 
The number five is regarded as an auspicious number in Chinese traditions and closely associated with the Five Elements ([[Wuxing (Chinese philosophy)|Wu Xing]], {{lang-zh|links=no|c=五行}}), which are essential for a good life as well as the basic organisational principle in Chinese thought. As a result, the number five appears ubiquitously as in the Five Blessings.

== Àṣà Ṣáínà ==

=== Rebus Wu Fu Peng Shou ===

[[File:Five Blessings Symbol.svg|thumb|''Shou'' àti àpẹẹrẹ adán marùn-ún pupa]]
[[File:Shou+redbats.JPG|thumb|''Shou'' àti adán pupa lórí porcelaini]]

Àpẹẹrẹ '''{{zhp|p=Wǔ Fù Pĕng Shòu|c=五褔捧壽}}''' jẹ́ ààmì àṣà tí àwọn ará Ṣáínà máa ń lò. Nínú àpẹẹrẹ yìí, adán marùn-ún yí àmi Ṣáínà fún ìgbé ayé gígùn (longevity) ká, èyí tí ó ń túmọ̀ sí ìbùkún ìgbé ayé gígùn.

Nítorí ìtumọ̀ rẹ̀, a ka a sí ààmì oríre àti ìbùkún tó lágbára nínú àwùjọ Ṣáínà. Wọ́n tún máa ń lò ó nínú ilé àti iṣẹ́ ọnà ilé (architecture), nítorí ìgbàgbọ́ pé yóò mú oríre wá sí ìdílé.

=== Rebus Wu Fu He He ===

{{zhp|p=Wǔ Fù Hé Hé|c=五褔和合{{bracket|盒}}}} jẹ́ àpẹẹrẹ mìíràn tí àwọn ará Ṣáínà máa ń lò. Ó ní àwòrán adán marùn-ún tí ń fò lórí àpótí yíká.

Bó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé {{zhp|p=hé hé|c=和合}} túmọ̀ sí “àlàáfíà/harmony”, ìtumọ̀ rẹ̀ tún ní ìbáṣepọ̀ pẹ̀lú ìró ọ̀rọ̀ {{lang|zh|盒}} (apoti), nítorí ìró wọn jọra.

{{zhp|p=Hehé|c=和盒}} tún jẹ́ orúkọ ìtàn àròsọ kan nínú ìtàn àtọwọ́dá Ṣáínà, tó ń ṣàpẹẹrẹ ìfẹ́ àti ìbáṣepọ̀ rere láàárín ọkọ àti aya.

Àwọn ará Ṣáínà máa ń lo àpẹẹrẹ yìí láti kéde ìfẹ́, ìbáṣepọ̀, àti ìdùnnú nínú ìgbéyàwó.

=== Ọ̀rọ̀ Wu Fu Lin Men ===

Ọ̀rọ̀ '''{{zhp|p=Wu Fu Lin Men|c=五褔臨門}}''' jẹ́ ìbùkún tí wọ́n máa ń sọ fún ara wọn, pàápàá jùlọ ní [[Chinese New Year]].

Àpẹẹrẹ rẹ̀ jẹ́ adán marùn-ún tí a ṣètò pọ̀. Ọ̀pọ̀ ará Ṣáínà máa ń lẹ́ àwọ̀ pupa rẹ̀ sí ilé wọn láti kéde pé “àwọn ìbùkún marùn-ún yóò wọ ilé wa”.

Àwọn ìbùkún wọ̀nyí ni:
* '''Fu''' – ọrọ̀
* '''Lu''' – ọlá/ipo iṣẹ́
* '''Shou''' – ìgbé ayé gígùn
* '''Xi''' – ìdùnnú ìgbéyàwó àti ìbí ọmọ
* '''Cai''' – ọrọ̀ àti èrè nínú iṣẹ́ tàbí òwò

== Ìtumọ̀ ==

Ọ̀rọ̀ '''''wufu''''' ni a kọ́kọ́ tọ́ka sí nínú [[Book of Documents]] ní Ṣáínà ní ìgbà [[Zhou dynasty]] (c. 1046 BC–256 BC). Ní [[Han dynasty]] (206 BC–220 AD), onímọ̀ ọgbọ́n Ṣáínà [[Huan Tan]] ({{lang|zh|桓譚}}) (c. 43 BC–28 AD) tún ṣe àtúnyẹ̀wò ìtumọ̀ ohun tí ''wufu'' túmọ̀ sí. Ní gbogbogbò, ìtumọ̀ ààmì ''wufu'' ń tọ́ka sí ìbùkún àti ìrètí rere bíi ìlera, ọrọ̀, àti ìdùnnú.&lt;ref name=:3&gt;Roy, David T. &amp; Tsien, T. H. (1978) Ancient China: Studies in Early Civilization. Hong Kong: The Chinese University Press. {{ISBN|978-9622011441}}.&lt;/ref&gt;

=== Ìtumọ̀ láti Book of Documents ===

{{lang|zh|《書·洪范》：&quot;五福：一曰壽，二曰富，三曰康寧，四曰攸好德，五曰考终命。}}

[[File:Shujing NCL 1.png|thumb|Book of Documents]]

Gẹ́gẹ́ bí apá '''Hong Fan''' nínú Book of Documents, ìtumọ̀ '''àwọn ìbùkún márùn-ún''' ni:
* {{zhi|out=tr|tr=health|c=康寧}}
* {{zhi|out=tr|tr=wealth|c=富}}
* {{zhi|out=tr|tr=long life|c=壽}}
* {{zhi|out=tr|tr=love of virtue|c=攸好德}}
* {{zhi|out=tr|tr=peaceful death|c=考終命}}

Àwọn ìbùkún wọ̀nyí kọ́kọ́ hàn nínú apá '''Hong Fan (洪範)''' nínú Classic of History ([[Shujing]]/[[Shangshu]]), tí ó jẹ́ ọ̀kan lára àwọn ìwé àtijọ́ Ṣáínà tí ó ti lé ní ẹgbẹ̀rún ọdún méjì.&lt;ref name=:5&gt;Mui Hing June Mak. (2016). Encyclopedia of Global Bioethics – Death: Good Death. Springer International Publishing. {{ISBN|9783319094847}}&lt;/ref&gt;

=== Ìtumọ̀ láti Xinlun ===

{{lang|zh|桓譚《新論》：&quot;五福：壽、富、貴、安樂、子孫眾多。}}

Gẹ́gẹ́ bí ''Xinlun'' (New Discussion) ti [[Huan Tan]], ìtumọ̀ '''wufu''' tún yàtọ̀ díẹ̀. Ó túmọ̀ sí:
* ìgbé ayé gígùn (longevity)
* ọrọ̀ (wealth)
* ipò ọlá (prosperity in government)
* ìlera àti ìdùnnú (health and peace)
* ọmọ àti ìran púpọ̀ (fertility / many descendants)

Ní ìtumọ̀ yìí, “ọmọ púpọ̀” tún ní ìtànkálẹ̀ ìtumọ̀ sí ìgbé ayé gígùn àti ìdùnnú àlàáfíà gẹ́gẹ́ bí ìmọ̀ ìbílẹ̀.

==itokasi ==</text>
      <sha1>j8f1mx9ind67j3o2ddy4z6ehkdl1c7t</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>625908</id>
      <parentid>625907</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-05T15:49:09Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>625908</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="5296" sha1="o2zj9z3ftw1l753oq9f1xmks49q4rb7" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|Five traditional Chinese blessings}}
{{italic title}}
{{for|the ruler of Chen|Chen Tuo}}
[[File:Zhong Kui, xylograph, late 19th or early 20th century.jpg|thumb|[[Zhong Kui]] with the ''wufu'' as represented by five bats, in a late 19th or early 20th century xylograph]]

'''''Wufu''''' ({{lang-zh|五福}}), meaning the five blessings, is a concept that signify a grouping of certain good fortunes and luck in [[Chinese culture]].
 
The number five is regarded as an auspicious number in Chinese traditions and closely associated with the Five Elements ([[Wuxing (Chinese philosophy)|Wu Xing]], {{lang-zh|links=no|c=五行}}), which are essential for a good life as well as the basic organisational principle in Chinese thought. As a result, the number five appears ubiquitously as in the Five Blessings.

== Àṣà Ṣáínà(china) ==

=== Rebus Wu Fu Peng Shou ===

[[File:Five Blessings Symbol.svg|thumb|''Shou'' àti àpẹẹrẹ adán marùn-ún pupa]]
[[File:Shou+redbats.JPG|thumb|''Shou'' àti adán pupa lórí porcelaini]]

Àpẹẹrẹ '''{{zhp|p=Wǔ Fù Pĕng Shòu|c=五褔捧壽}}''' jẹ́ ààmì àṣà tí àwọn ará Ṣáínà máa ń lò. Nínú àpẹẹrẹ yìí, adán marùn-ún yí àmi Ṣáínà fún ìgbé ayé gígùn (longevity) ká, èyí tí ó ń túmọ̀ sí ìbùkún ìgbé ayé gígùn.

Nítorí ìtumọ̀ rẹ̀, a ka a sí ààmì oríre àti ìbùkún tó lágbára nínú àwùjọ Ṣáínà. Wọ́n tún máa ń lò ó nínú ilé àti iṣẹ́ ọnà ilé (architecture), nítorí ìgbàgbọ́ pé yóò mú oríre wá sí ìdílé.

=== Rebus Wu Fu He He ===

{{zhp|p=Wǔ Fù Hé Hé|c=五褔和合{{bracket|盒}}}} jẹ́ àpẹẹrẹ mìíràn tí àwọn ará Ṣáínà máa ń lò. Ó ní àwòrán adán marùn-ún tí ń fò lórí àpótí yíká.

Bó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé {{zhp|p=hé hé|c=和合}} túmọ̀ sí “àlàáfíà/harmony”, ìtumọ̀ rẹ̀ tún ní ìbáṣepọ̀ pẹ̀lú ìró ọ̀rọ̀ {{lang|zh|盒}} (apoti), nítorí ìró wọn jọra.

{{zhp|p=Hehé|c=和盒}} tún jẹ́ orúkọ ìtàn àròsọ kan nínú ìtàn àtọwọ́dá Ṣáínà, tó ń ṣàpẹẹrẹ ìfẹ́ àti ìbáṣepọ̀ rere láàárín ọkọ àti aya.

Àwọn ará Ṣáínà máa ń lo àpẹẹrẹ yìí láti kéde ìfẹ́, ìbáṣepọ̀, àti ìdùnnú nínú ìgbéyàwó.

=== Ọ̀rọ̀ Wu Fu Lin Men ===

Ọ̀rọ̀ '''{{zhp|p=Wu Fu Lin Men|c=五褔臨門}}''' jẹ́ ìbùkún tí wọ́n máa ń sọ fún ara wọn, pàápàá jùlọ ní [[Chinese New Year]].

Àpẹẹrẹ rẹ̀ jẹ́ adán marùn-ún tí a ṣètò pọ̀. Ọ̀pọ̀ ará Ṣáínà máa ń lẹ́ àwọ̀ pupa rẹ̀ sí ilé wọn láti kéde pé “àwọn ìbùkún marùn-ún yóò wọ ilé wa”.

Àwọn ìbùkún wọ̀nyí ni:
* '''Fu''' – ọrọ̀
* '''Lu''' – ọlá/ipo iṣẹ́
* '''Shou''' – ìgbé ayé gígùn
* '''Xi''' – ìdùnnú ìgbéyàwó àti ìbí ọmọ
* '''Cai''' – ọrọ̀ àti èrè nínú iṣẹ́ tàbí òwò

== Ìtumọ̀ ==

Ọ̀rọ̀ '''''wufu''''' ni a kọ́kọ́ tọ́ka sí nínú [[Book of Documents]] ní Ṣáínà ní ìgbà [[Zhou dynasty]] (c. 1046 BC–256 BC). Ní [[Han dynasty]] (206 BC–220 AD), onímọ̀ ọgbọ́n Ṣáínà [[Huan Tan]] ({{lang|zh|桓譚}}) (c. 43 BC–28 AD) tún ṣe àtúnyẹ̀wò ìtumọ̀ ohun tí ''wufu'' túmọ̀ sí. Ní gbogbogbò, ìtumọ̀ ààmì ''wufu'' ń tọ́ka sí ìbùkún àti ìrètí rere bíi ìlera, ọrọ̀, àti ìdùnnú.&lt;ref name=:3&gt;Roy, David T. &amp; Tsien, T. H. (1978) Ancient China: Studies in Early Civilization. Hong Kong: The Chinese University Press. {{ISBN|978-9622011441}}.&lt;/ref&gt;

=== Ìtumọ̀ láti Book of Documents ===

{{lang|zh|《書·洪范》：&quot;五福：一曰壽，二曰富，三曰康寧，四曰攸好德，五曰考终命。}}

[[File:Shujing NCL 1.png|thumb|Book of Documents]]

Gẹ́gẹ́ bí apá '''Hong Fan''' nínú Book of Documents, ìtumọ̀ '''àwọn ìbùkún márùn-ún''' ni:
* {{zhi|out=tr|tr=health|c=康寧}}
* {{zhi|out=tr|tr=wealth|c=富}}
* {{zhi|out=tr|tr=long life|c=壽}}
* {{zhi|out=tr|tr=love of virtue|c=攸好德}}
* {{zhi|out=tr|tr=peaceful death|c=考終命}}

Àwọn ìbùkún wọ̀nyí kọ́kọ́ hàn nínú apá '''Hong Fan (洪範)''' nínú Classic of History ([[Shujing]]/[[Shangshu]]), tí ó jẹ́ ọ̀kan lára àwọn ìwé àtijọ́ Ṣáínà tí ó ti lé ní ẹgbẹ̀rún ọdún méjì.&lt;ref name=:5&gt;Mui Hing June Mak. (2016). Encyclopedia of Global Bioethics – Death: Good Death. Springer International Publishing. {{ISBN|9783319094847}}&lt;/ref&gt;

=== Ìtumọ̀ láti Xinlun ===

{{lang|zh|桓譚《新論》：&quot;五福：壽、富、貴、安樂、子孫眾多。}}

Gẹ́gẹ́ bí ''Xinlun'' (New Discussion) ti [[Huan Tan]], ìtumọ̀ '''wufu''' tún yàtọ̀ díẹ̀. Ó túmọ̀ sí:
* ìgbé ayé gígùn (longevity)
* ọrọ̀ (wealth)
* ipò ọlá (prosperity in government)
* ìlera àti ìdùnnú (health and peace)
* ọmọ àti ìran púpọ̀ (fertility / many descendants)

Ní ìtumọ̀ yìí, “ọmọ púpọ̀” tún ní ìtànkálẹ̀ ìtumọ̀ sí ìgbé ayé gígùn àti ìdùnnú àlàáfíà gẹ́gẹ́ bí ìmọ̀ ìbílẹ̀.

==itokasi ==</text>
      <sha1>o2zj9z3ftw1l753oq9f1xmks49q4rb7</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>625909</id>
      <parentid>625908</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-05T15:49:31Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* */</comment>
      <origin>625909</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="5556" sha1="larq7sd1v19eo1bxbjg8l2bm4d57uit" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|Five traditional Chinese blessings}}
{{italic title}}
{{for|the ruler of Chen|Chen Tuo}}
[[File:Zhong Kui, xylograph, late 19th or early 20th century.jpg|thumb|[[Zhong Kui]] with the ''wufu'' as represented by five bats, in a late 19th or early 20th century xylograph]]

'''''Wufu''''' ({{lang-zh|五福}}), tí ó túmọ̀ sí '''àwọn ìbùkún márùn-ún''', jẹ́ àbáyọ àṣà kan nínú [[Chinese culture]] tí ó ń ṣàpẹẹrẹ ìkójọpọ̀ àwọn oríre àti ìbùkún tó dára.

Nọ́mbà '''márùn-ún''' ni a ka sí nọ́mbà oríre nínú àṣà Ṣáínà, ó sì ní ìbáṣepọ̀ pẹ̀lú [[Wuxing (Chinese philosophy)|Wu Xing]] ({{lang-zh|c=五行}}), ìyẹn '''Àwọn Ẹ̀ròjà Márùn-ún''' tí ó jẹ́ pàtàkì nínú ìgbésí ayé àti ìmọ̀ ìṣètò ayé nínú ìrònú Ṣáínà.

Nítorí ìbáṣepọ̀ yìí, nọ́mbà márùn-ún máa ń hàn lọ́pọ̀ ìgbà nínú àṣà Ṣáínà, pẹ̀lú nínú àpẹẹrẹ '''Wufu''' fúnra rẹ̀ gẹ́gẹ́ bí àfihàn ìbùkún àti oríre.

== Àṣà Ṣáínà(china) ==

=== Rebus Wu Fu Peng Shou ===

[[File:Five Blessings Symbol.svg|thumb|''Shou'' àti àpẹẹrẹ adán marùn-ún pupa]]
[[File:Shou+redbats.JPG|thumb|''Shou'' àti adán pupa lórí porcelaini]]

Àpẹẹrẹ '''{{zhp|p=Wǔ Fù Pĕng Shòu|c=五褔捧壽}}''' jẹ́ ààmì àṣà tí àwọn ará Ṣáínà máa ń lò. Nínú àpẹẹrẹ yìí, adán marùn-ún yí àmi Ṣáínà fún ìgbé ayé gígùn (longevity) ká, èyí tí ó ń túmọ̀ sí ìbùkún ìgbé ayé gígùn.

Nítorí ìtumọ̀ rẹ̀, a ka a sí ààmì oríre àti ìbùkún tó lágbára nínú àwùjọ Ṣáínà. Wọ́n tún máa ń lò ó nínú ilé àti iṣẹ́ ọnà ilé (architecture), nítorí ìgbàgbọ́ pé yóò mú oríre wá sí ìdílé.

=== Rebus Wu Fu He He ===

{{zhp|p=Wǔ Fù Hé Hé|c=五褔和合{{bracket|盒}}}} jẹ́ àpẹẹrẹ mìíràn tí àwọn ará Ṣáínà máa ń lò. Ó ní àwòrán adán marùn-ún tí ń fò lórí àpótí yíká.

Bó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé {{zhp|p=hé hé|c=和合}} túmọ̀ sí “àlàáfíà/harmony”, ìtumọ̀ rẹ̀ tún ní ìbáṣepọ̀ pẹ̀lú ìró ọ̀rọ̀ {{lang|zh|盒}} (apoti), nítorí ìró wọn jọra.

{{zhp|p=Hehé|c=和盒}} tún jẹ́ orúkọ ìtàn àròsọ kan nínú ìtàn àtọwọ́dá Ṣáínà, tó ń ṣàpẹẹrẹ ìfẹ́ àti ìbáṣepọ̀ rere láàárín ọkọ àti aya.

Àwọn ará Ṣáínà máa ń lo àpẹẹrẹ yìí láti kéde ìfẹ́, ìbáṣepọ̀, àti ìdùnnú nínú ìgbéyàwó.

=== Ọ̀rọ̀ Wu Fu Lin Men ===

Ọ̀rọ̀ '''{{zhp|p=Wu Fu Lin Men|c=五褔臨門}}''' jẹ́ ìbùkún tí wọ́n máa ń sọ fún ara wọn, pàápàá jùlọ ní [[Chinese New Year]].

Àpẹẹrẹ rẹ̀ jẹ́ adán marùn-ún tí a ṣètò pọ̀. Ọ̀pọ̀ ará Ṣáínà máa ń lẹ́ àwọ̀ pupa rẹ̀ sí ilé wọn láti kéde pé “àwọn ìbùkún marùn-ún yóò wọ ilé wa”.

Àwọn ìbùkún wọ̀nyí ni:
* '''Fu''' – ọrọ̀
* '''Lu''' – ọlá/ipo iṣẹ́
* '''Shou''' – ìgbé ayé gígùn
* '''Xi''' – ìdùnnú ìgbéyàwó àti ìbí ọmọ
* '''Cai''' – ọrọ̀ àti èrè nínú iṣẹ́ tàbí òwò

== Ìtumọ̀ ==

Ọ̀rọ̀ '''''wufu''''' ni a kọ́kọ́ tọ́ka sí nínú [[Book of Documents]] ní Ṣáínà ní ìgbà [[Zhou dynasty]] (c. 1046 BC–256 BC). Ní [[Han dynasty]] (206 BC–220 AD), onímọ̀ ọgbọ́n Ṣáínà [[Huan Tan]] ({{lang|zh|桓譚}}) (c. 43 BC–28 AD) tún ṣe àtúnyẹ̀wò ìtumọ̀ ohun tí ''wufu'' túmọ̀ sí. Ní gbogbogbò, ìtumọ̀ ààmì ''wufu'' ń tọ́ka sí ìbùkún àti ìrètí rere bíi ìlera, ọrọ̀, àti ìdùnnú.&lt;ref name=:3&gt;Roy, David T. &amp; Tsien, T. H. (1978) Ancient China: Studies in Early Civilization. Hong Kong: The Chinese University Press. {{ISBN|978-9622011441}}.&lt;/ref&gt;

=== Ìtumọ̀ láti Book of Documents ===

{{lang|zh|《書·洪范》：&quot;五福：一曰壽，二曰富，三曰康寧，四曰攸好德，五曰考终命。}}

[[File:Shujing NCL 1.png|thumb|Book of Documents]]

Gẹ́gẹ́ bí apá '''Hong Fan''' nínú Book of Documents, ìtumọ̀ '''àwọn ìbùkún márùn-ún''' ni:
* {{zhi|out=tr|tr=health|c=康寧}}
* {{zhi|out=tr|tr=wealth|c=富}}
* {{zhi|out=tr|tr=long life|c=壽}}
* {{zhi|out=tr|tr=love of virtue|c=攸好德}}
* {{zhi|out=tr|tr=peaceful death|c=考終命}}

Àwọn ìbùkún wọ̀nyí kọ́kọ́ hàn nínú apá '''Hong Fan (洪範)''' nínú Classic of History ([[Shujing]]/[[Shangshu]]), tí ó jẹ́ ọ̀kan lára àwọn ìwé àtijọ́ Ṣáínà tí ó ti lé ní ẹgbẹ̀rún ọdún méjì.&lt;ref name=:5&gt;Mui Hing June Mak. (2016). Encyclopedia of Global Bioethics – Death: Good Death. Springer International Publishing. {{ISBN|9783319094847}}&lt;/ref&gt;

=== Ìtumọ̀ láti Xinlun ===

{{lang|zh|桓譚《新論》：&quot;五福：壽、富、貴、安樂、子孫眾多。}}

Gẹ́gẹ́ bí ''Xinlun'' (New Discussion) ti [[Huan Tan]], ìtumọ̀ '''wufu''' tún yàtọ̀ díẹ̀. Ó túmọ̀ sí:
* ìgbé ayé gígùn (longevity)
* ọrọ̀ (wealth)
* ipò ọlá (prosperity in government)
* ìlera àti ìdùnnú (health and peace)
* ọmọ àti ìran púpọ̀ (fertility / many descendants)

Ní ìtumọ̀ yìí, “ọmọ púpọ̀” tún ní ìtànkálẹ̀ ìtumọ̀ sí ìgbé ayé gígùn àti ìdùnnú àlàáfíà gẹ́gẹ́ bí ìmọ̀ ìbílẹ̀.

==itokasi ==</text>
      <sha1>larq7sd1v19eo1bxbjg8l2bm4d57uit</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>625971</id>
      <parentid>625909</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-06T02:39:53Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Royalesignature</username>
        <id>26633</id>
      </contributor>
      <minor />
      <comment>/* itokasi */</comment>
      <origin>625971</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="5581" sha1="tfjyop1w2sbo20djl4nvz490c2qjfoi" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|Five traditional Chinese blessings}}
{{italic title}}
{{for|the ruler of Chen|Chen Tuo}}
[[File:Zhong Kui, xylograph, late 19th or early 20th century.jpg|thumb|[[Zhong Kui]] with the ''wufu'' as represented by five bats, in a late 19th or early 20th century xylograph]]

'''''Wufu''''' ({{lang-zh|五福}}), tí ó túmọ̀ sí '''àwọn ìbùkún márùn-ún''', jẹ́ àbáyọ àṣà kan nínú [[Chinese culture]] tí ó ń ṣàpẹẹrẹ ìkójọpọ̀ àwọn oríre àti ìbùkún tó dára.

Nọ́mbà '''márùn-ún''' ni a ka sí nọ́mbà oríre nínú àṣà Ṣáínà, ó sì ní ìbáṣepọ̀ pẹ̀lú [[Wuxing (Chinese philosophy)|Wu Xing]] ({{lang-zh|c=五行}}), ìyẹn '''Àwọn Ẹ̀ròjà Márùn-ún''' tí ó jẹ́ pàtàkì nínú ìgbésí ayé àti ìmọ̀ ìṣètò ayé nínú ìrònú Ṣáínà.

Nítorí ìbáṣepọ̀ yìí, nọ́mbà márùn-ún máa ń hàn lọ́pọ̀ ìgbà nínú àṣà Ṣáínà, pẹ̀lú nínú àpẹẹrẹ '''Wufu''' fúnra rẹ̀ gẹ́gẹ́ bí àfihàn ìbùkún àti oríre.

== Àṣà Ṣáínà(china) ==

=== Rebus Wu Fu Peng Shou ===

[[File:Five Blessings Symbol.svg|thumb|''Shou'' àti àpẹẹrẹ adán marùn-ún pupa]]
[[File:Shou+redbats.JPG|thumb|''Shou'' àti adán pupa lórí porcelaini]]

Àpẹẹrẹ '''{{zhp|p=Wǔ Fù Pĕng Shòu|c=五褔捧壽}}''' jẹ́ ààmì àṣà tí àwọn ará Ṣáínà máa ń lò. Nínú àpẹẹrẹ yìí, adán marùn-ún yí àmi Ṣáínà fún ìgbé ayé gígùn (longevity) ká, èyí tí ó ń túmọ̀ sí ìbùkún ìgbé ayé gígùn.

Nítorí ìtumọ̀ rẹ̀, a ka a sí ààmì oríre àti ìbùkún tó lágbára nínú àwùjọ Ṣáínà. Wọ́n tún máa ń lò ó nínú ilé àti iṣẹ́ ọnà ilé (architecture), nítorí ìgbàgbọ́ pé yóò mú oríre wá sí ìdílé.

=== Rebus Wu Fu He He ===

{{zhp|p=Wǔ Fù Hé Hé|c=五褔和合{{bracket|盒}}}} jẹ́ àpẹẹrẹ mìíràn tí àwọn ará Ṣáínà máa ń lò. Ó ní àwòrán adán marùn-ún tí ń fò lórí àpótí yíká.

Bó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé {{zhp|p=hé hé|c=和合}} túmọ̀ sí “àlàáfíà/harmony”, ìtumọ̀ rẹ̀ tún ní ìbáṣepọ̀ pẹ̀lú ìró ọ̀rọ̀ {{lang|zh|盒}} (apoti), nítorí ìró wọn jọra.

{{zhp|p=Hehé|c=和盒}} tún jẹ́ orúkọ ìtàn àròsọ kan nínú ìtàn àtọwọ́dá Ṣáínà, tó ń ṣàpẹẹrẹ ìfẹ́ àti ìbáṣepọ̀ rere láàárín ọkọ àti aya.

Àwọn ará Ṣáínà máa ń lo àpẹẹrẹ yìí láti kéde ìfẹ́, ìbáṣepọ̀, àti ìdùnnú nínú ìgbéyàwó.

=== Ọ̀rọ̀ Wu Fu Lin Men ===

Ọ̀rọ̀ '''{{zhp|p=Wu Fu Lin Men|c=五褔臨門}}''' jẹ́ ìbùkún tí wọ́n máa ń sọ fún ara wọn, pàápàá jùlọ ní [[Chinese New Year]].

Àpẹẹrẹ rẹ̀ jẹ́ adán marùn-ún tí a ṣètò pọ̀. Ọ̀pọ̀ ará Ṣáínà máa ń lẹ́ àwọ̀ pupa rẹ̀ sí ilé wọn láti kéde pé “àwọn ìbùkún marùn-ún yóò wọ ilé wa”.

Àwọn ìbùkún wọ̀nyí ni:
* '''Fu''' – ọrọ̀
* '''Lu''' – ọlá/ipo iṣẹ́
* '''Shou''' – ìgbé ayé gígùn
* '''Xi''' – ìdùnnú ìgbéyàwó àti ìbí ọmọ
* '''Cai''' – ọrọ̀ àti èrè nínú iṣẹ́ tàbí òwò

== Ìtumọ̀ ==

Ọ̀rọ̀ '''''wufu''''' ni a kọ́kọ́ tọ́ka sí nínú [[Book of Documents]] ní Ṣáínà ní ìgbà [[Zhou dynasty]] (c. 1046 BC–256 BC). Ní [[Han dynasty]] (206 BC–220 AD), onímọ̀ ọgbọ́n Ṣáínà [[Huan Tan]] ({{lang|zh|桓譚}}) (c. 43 BC–28 AD) tún ṣe àtúnyẹ̀wò ìtumọ̀ ohun tí ''wufu'' túmọ̀ sí. Ní gbogbogbò, ìtumọ̀ ààmì ''wufu'' ń tọ́ka sí ìbùkún àti ìrètí rere bíi ìlera, ọrọ̀, àti ìdùnnú.&lt;ref name=:3&gt;Roy, David T. &amp; Tsien, T. H. (1978) Ancient China: Studies in Early Civilization. Hong Kong: The Chinese University Press. {{ISBN|978-9622011441}}.&lt;/ref&gt;

=== Ìtumọ̀ láti Book of Documents ===

{{lang|zh|《書·洪范》：&quot;五福：一曰壽，二曰富，三曰康寧，四曰攸好德，五曰考终命。}}

[[File:Shujing NCL 1.png|thumb|Book of Documents]]

Gẹ́gẹ́ bí apá '''Hong Fan''' nínú Book of Documents, ìtumọ̀ '''àwọn ìbùkún márùn-ún''' ni:
* {{zhi|out=tr|tr=health|c=康寧}}
* {{zhi|out=tr|tr=wealth|c=富}}
* {{zhi|out=tr|tr=long life|c=壽}}
* {{zhi|out=tr|tr=love of virtue|c=攸好德}}
* {{zhi|out=tr|tr=peaceful death|c=考終命}}

Àwọn ìbùkún wọ̀nyí kọ́kọ́ hàn nínú apá '''Hong Fan (洪範)''' nínú Classic of History ([[Shujing]]/[[Shangshu]]), tí ó jẹ́ ọ̀kan lára àwọn ìwé àtijọ́ Ṣáínà tí ó ti lé ní ẹgbẹ̀rún ọdún méjì.&lt;ref name=:5&gt;Mui Hing June Mak. (2016). Encyclopedia of Global Bioethics – Death: Good Death. Springer International Publishing. {{ISBN|9783319094847}}&lt;/ref&gt;

=== Ìtumọ̀ láti Xinlun ===

{{lang|zh|桓譚《新論》：&quot;五福：壽、富、貴、安樂、子孫眾多。}}

Gẹ́gẹ́ bí ''Xinlun'' (New Discussion) ti [[Huan Tan]], ìtumọ̀ '''wufu''' tún yàtọ̀ díẹ̀. Ó túmọ̀ sí:
* ìgbé ayé gígùn (longevity)
* ọrọ̀ (wealth)
* ipò ọlá (prosperity in government)
* ìlera àti ìdùnnú (health and peace)
* ọmọ àti ìran púpọ̀ (fertility / many descendants)

Ní ìtumọ̀ yìí, “ọmọ púpọ̀” tún ní ìtànkálẹ̀ ìtumọ̀ sí ìgbé ayé gígùn àti ìdùnnú àlàáfíà gẹ́gẹ́ bí ìmọ̀ ìbílẹ̀.

==Àwọn ìtọ́kasí==
{{Reflist}}</text>
      <sha1>tfjyop1w2sbo20djl4nvz490c2qjfoi</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>VZ Holding</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>80995</id>
    <revision>
      <id>625877</id>
      <timestamp>2026-07-05T14:43:08Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Ṣ'èdá ojúewé pẹ̀lú &quot;{{Short description|Swiss financial services provider}}{{Notability|date=January 2025}}{{Upe|date=January 2025}}  {{Use dmy dates|date=May 2014}} {{Infobox company | name             = VZ Holding Ltd. | logo             = VZ Logo RGB.svg | type             = [[Public limited company]] ([[Aktiengesellschaft]]) | traded_as        = {{SWX|VZN}} | ISIN             = {{ISIN|sl=n|pl=y|CH0528751586}} | founded          = {{Start date and age|1993}} | founders...&quot;</comment>
      <origin>625877</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="1546" sha1="2i8oal7jzaxzmsdhutvk75ilqtbnhsn" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|Swiss financial services provider}}{{Notability|date=January 2025}}{{Upe|date=January 2025}}

{{Use dmy dates|date=May 2014}}
{{Infobox company
| name             = VZ Holding Ltd.
| logo             = VZ Logo RGB.svg
| type             = [[Public limited company]] ([[Aktiengesellschaft]])
| traded_as        = {{SWX|VZN}}
| ISIN             = {{ISIN|sl=n|pl=y|CH0528751586}}
| founded          = {{Start date and age|1993}}
| founders         = {{ubl|Matthias Reinhart|Max Bolanz}}
| hq_location      = [[Zug]], Switzerland
| key_people       = Giulio Vitarelli ([[CEO]])
| area_served      = {{ubl|Switzerland|Germany}}
| industry         = [[Financial services]]
| num_employees    = 1,717 ([[full-time equivalent|FTE]])&lt;ref name=&quot;AR2025&quot; /&gt;
| revenue          = {{CHF|574 million |link=yes}} &lt;small&gt;(2025)&lt;/small&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;AR2025&quot;&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.vermoegenszentrum.ch/investor-relations#d |title=VZ Group Annual report 2025 |website=Annual report VZ Group |access-date=10 March 2026}}&lt;/ref&gt;
| operating_income =
| net_income       = 
| assets           = 
| equity           = 
| website          = {{URL|https://www.vermoegenszentrum.ch/en|vermoegenszentrum.ch}} 
}}

'''VZ Group''' is a Swiss financial service provider based in Zug. It is known by the name VZ Vermögenszentrum (company's preferred spelling: VZ VermögensZentrum) on the market. Since March 2007, the holding company VZ Holding Ltd is listed on the SIX Swiss Exchange. 

Matthias Reinhart has founded VZ Group and is the main shareholder.</text>
      <sha1>2i8oal7jzaxzmsdhutvk75ilqtbnhsn</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>625878</id>
      <parentid>625877</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-05T14:43:29Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* */</comment>
      <origin>625878</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="1560" sha1="dckxgcjwasovbrqdozx9gd5g532u591" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|Swiss financial services provider}}{{Notability|date=January 2025}}{{Upe|date=January 2025}}

{{Use dmy dates|date=May 2014}}
{{Infobox company
| name             = VZ Holding Ltd.
| logo             = VZ Logo RGB.svg
| type             = [[Public limited company]] ([[Aktiengesellschaft]])
| traded_as        = {{SWX|VZN}}
| ISIN             = {{ISIN|sl=n|pl=y|CH0528751586}}
| founded          = {{Start date and age|1993}}
| founders         = {{ubl|Matthias Reinhart|Max Bolanz}}
| hq_location      = [[Zug]], Switzerland
| key_people       = Giulio Vitarelli ([[CEO]])
| area_served      = {{ubl|Switzerland|Germany}}
| industry         = [[Financial services]]
| num_employees    = 1,717 ([[full-time equivalent|FTE]])&lt;ref name=&quot;AR2025&quot; /&gt;
| revenue          = {{CHF|574 million |link=yes}} &lt;small&gt;(2025)&lt;/small&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;AR2025&quot;&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.vermoegenszentrum.ch/investor-relations#d |title=VZ Group Annual report 2025 |website=Annual report VZ Group |access-date=10 March 2026}}&lt;/ref&gt;
| operating_income =
| net_income       = 
| assets           = 
| equity           = 
| website          = {{URL|https://www.vermoegenszentrum.ch/en|vermoegenszentrum.ch}} 
}}

'''VZ Group''' is a Swiss financial service provider based in Zug. It is known by the name VZ Vermögenszentrum (company's preferred spelling: VZ VermögensZentrum) on the market. Since March 2007, the holding company VZ Holding Ltd is listed on the SIX Swiss Exchange. 

Matthias Reinhart has founded VZ Group and is the main shareholder.

==itokasi ==</text>
      <sha1>dckxgcjwasovbrqdozx9gd5g532u591</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>625910</id>
      <parentid>625878</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-05T15:52:18Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* */</comment>
      <origin>625910</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="2847" sha1="5p928t5btry9cyzfj13t2ercibwzifz" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|Swiss financial services provider}}{{Notability|date=January 2025}}{{Upe|date=January 2025}}

{{Use dmy dates|date=May 2014}}
{{Infobox company
| name             = VZ Holding Ltd.
| logo             = VZ Logo RGB.svg
| type             = [[Public limited company]] ([[Aktiengesellschaft]])
| traded_as        = {{SWX|VZN}}
| ISIN             = {{ISIN|sl=n|pl=y|CH0528751586}}
| founded          = {{Start date and age|1993}}
| founders         = {{ubl|Matthias Reinhart|Max Bolanz}}
| hq_location      = [[Zug]], Switzerland
| key_people       = Giulio Vitarelli ([[CEO]])
| area_served      = {{ubl|Switzerland|Germany}}
| industry         = [[Financial services]]
| num_employees    = 1,717 ([[full-time equivalent|FTE]])&lt;ref name=&quot;AR2025&quot; /&gt;
| revenue          = {{CHF|574 million |link=yes}} &lt;small&gt;(2025)&lt;/small&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;AR2025&quot;&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.vermoegenszentrum.ch/investor-relations#d |title=VZ Group Annual report 2025 |website=Annual report VZ Group |access-date=10 March 2026}}&lt;/ref&gt;
| operating_income =
| net_income       = 
| assets           = 
| equity           = 
| website          = {{URL|https://www.vermoegenszentrum.ch/en|vermoegenszentrum.ch}} 
}}

'''VZ Group''' is a Swiss financial service provider based in Zug. It is known by the name VZ Vermögenszentrum (company's preferred spelling: VZ VermögensZentrum) on the market. Since March 2007, the holding company VZ Holding Ltd is listed on the SIX Swiss Exchange. 

Matthias Reinhart has founded VZ Group and is the main shareholder.

== Ìtọ́sọ́nà Iṣòwò ==

Gẹ́gẹ́ bí ìtàn tirẹ̀, ẹgbẹ́ náà kò ń ta àwọn ọja ìnáwó tirẹ̀ tàbí ti ẹlòmíràn fún ìkópa owó (commission) tàbí ìsanwó ìdáhùn (kickback), nítorí náà wọ́n sọ pé kò yẹ kí ìtakùn-ṣàkóso ìfẹ́ ara ẹni (conflict of interest) wà.&lt;ref name=&quot;NZZ&quot;&gt;{{cite web |access-date=2023-11-03 |title=NZZ |url=https://www.nzz.ch/wirtschaft/die-schweizer-banken-waren-lange-jahre-extrem-verwoehnt-sagt-der-gruender-des-vermoegenszentrums-ld.1798055}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Àwọn oníbàárà ń san owó fún iṣẹ́ ìmòràn (advisory services) àti fún ìṣàkóso ohun-ini wọn.&lt;ref name=&quot;AssCompact&quot;&gt;{{cite web |access-date=2023-10-03 |title=AssCompact |work=AssCompact – News für Assekuranz und Finanzwirtschaft |url=https://www.asscompact.de/nachrichten/vz-verm%C3%B6genszentrum-und-vz-depotbank-verschmelzen}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Àwọn iṣẹ́ VZ Group pọ̀ jùlọ fún àwọn ènìyàn àti àwọn tọkọtaya tí ọjọ́ orí wọn jẹ́ 50 ọdún sí i, tí wọ́n fẹ́ ṣètò ìfẹ̀yìntì (retirement) wọn.&lt;ref name=&quot;Geschäftsbericht&quot;&gt;{{cite web |access-date=2023-10-02 |title=Annual report |url=https://www.vermoegenszentrum.ch/en/investor-relations/financial-reports#a}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==itokasi ==</text>
      <sha1>5p928t5btry9cyzfj13t2ercibwzifz</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>625911</id>
      <parentid>625910</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-05T15:52:35Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* */</comment>
      <origin>625911</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="4464" sha1="bp002d3k68pmwb0a5gbjajn49mzks7p" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|Swiss financial services provider}}{{Notability|date=January 2025}}{{Upe|date=January 2025}}

{{Use dmy dates|date=May 2014}}
{{Infobox company
| name             = VZ Holding Ltd.
| logo             = VZ Logo RGB.svg
| type             = [[Public limited company]] ([[Aktiengesellschaft]])
| traded_as        = {{SWX|VZN}}
| ISIN             = {{ISIN|sl=n|pl=y|CH0528751586}}
| founded          = {{Start date and age|1993}}
| founders         = {{ubl|Matthias Reinhart|Max Bolanz}}
| hq_location      = [[Zug]], Switzerland
| key_people       = Giulio Vitarelli ([[CEO]])
| area_served      = {{ubl|Switzerland|Germany}}
| industry         = [[Financial services]]
| num_employees    = 1,717 ([[full-time equivalent|FTE]])&lt;ref name=&quot;AR2025&quot; /&gt;
| revenue          = {{CHF|574 million |link=yes}} &lt;small&gt;(2025)&lt;/small&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;AR2025&quot;&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.vermoegenszentrum.ch/investor-relations#d |title=VZ Group Annual report 2025 |website=Annual report VZ Group |access-date=10 March 2026}}&lt;/ref&gt;
| operating_income =
| net_income       = 
| assets           = 
| equity           = 
| website          = {{URL|https://www.vermoegenszentrum.ch/en|vermoegenszentrum.ch}} 
}}

'''VZ Group''' is a Swiss financial service provider based in Zug. It is known by the name VZ Vermögenszentrum (company's preferred spelling: VZ VermögensZentrum) on the market. Since March 2007, the holding company VZ Holding Ltd is listed on the SIX Swiss Exchange. 

Matthias Reinhart has founded VZ Group and is the main shareholder.

== Àwọn Òṣìṣẹ́ ==

VZ Vermögenszentrum ní nǹkan bíi **1717 òṣìṣẹ́** (ní ìdáwọ̀lé iṣẹ́ àkókò kíkún), ó sì ń gbooro síi pẹ̀lú fífi nǹkan bíi **100 òṣìṣẹ́ tuntun kún un lọ́dọọdún**.&lt;ref name=&quot;allnews&quot;&gt;{{cite web |access-date=2024-11-03 |title=Annual report |work=Allnews |date=6 September 2023 |url=https://www.allnews.ch/content/interviews/%C2%ABl%E2%80%99ia-ne-remplacera-pas-le-conseiller%C2%BB}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Lọ́dọọdún, ilé-iṣẹ́ náà tún máa ń gba:
- **30 sí 40 akẹ́kọ̀ọ́ iṣẹ́ ọwọ́ (apprentices)** fún ìkẹ́kọ̀ọ́ ìṣòwò àti ìmọ̀ kọ̀mpútà
- ọ̀pọ̀ àwọn **interns** (àwọn akẹ́kọ̀ọ́ ìṣe ìrírí iṣẹ́)

Àwọn olùmọ̀ràn (consultants) rẹ̀ máa ń gba ẹ̀kọ́ nínú **akàdémí tí ilé-iṣẹ́ náà dá sílẹ̀**, tí a fọwọ́sí gẹ́gẹ́ bí ẹ̀kọ́ ọjọ́gbọn.

Lọ́dọọdún, ju **50 trainees** ni ń bẹ̀rẹ̀ eto ẹ̀kọ́ gigun tí ó ní àfọwọ́kọ nínú:
- ìdókòwò (investment)
- owó-ori (tax)
- ìpèsè ìfẹ̀yìntì (pension)
- ohun-ini (estate)
- ìnáwó ilé (mortgage financing)

Àwọn òṣìṣẹ́ VZ Group tún máa ń jẹ́ amòye àlejò nínú àwọn ìwé ìròyìn oníbàárà àti àwọn eto tẹlifíṣọ̀nù.&lt;ref name=&quot;SRF&quot;&gt;{{cite web |access-date=2023-11-03 |title=SRF |url=https://www.srf.ch/play/tv/kassensturz/video/studiogespraech-mit-versicherungs-experte-stefan-thurnherr-vom-vz-vermoegenszentrum?urn=urn:srf:video:fbaebc1b-fca4-4979-9c1b-d2fd396120ef}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Ìtọ́sọ́nà Iṣòwò ==

Gẹ́gẹ́ bí ìtàn tirẹ̀, ẹgbẹ́ náà kò ń ta àwọn ọja ìnáwó tirẹ̀ tàbí ti ẹlòmíràn fún ìkópa owó (commission) tàbí ìsanwó ìdáhùn (kickback), nítorí náà wọ́n sọ pé kò yẹ kí ìtakùn-ṣàkóso ìfẹ́ ara ẹni (conflict of interest) wà.&lt;ref name=&quot;NZZ&quot;&gt;{{cite web |access-date=2023-11-03 |title=NZZ |url=https://www.nzz.ch/wirtschaft/die-schweizer-banken-waren-lange-jahre-extrem-verwoehnt-sagt-der-gruender-des-vermoegenszentrums-ld.1798055}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Àwọn oníbàárà ń san owó fún iṣẹ́ ìmòràn (advisory services) àti fún ìṣàkóso ohun-ini wọn.&lt;ref name=&quot;AssCompact&quot;&gt;{{cite web |access-date=2023-10-03 |title=AssCompact |work=AssCompact – News für Assekuranz und Finanzwirtschaft |url=https://www.asscompact.de/nachrichten/vz-verm%C3%B6genszentrum-und-vz-depotbank-verschmelzen}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Àwọn iṣẹ́ VZ Group pọ̀ jùlọ fún àwọn ènìyàn àti àwọn tọkọtaya tí ọjọ́ orí wọn jẹ́ 50 ọdún sí i, tí wọ́n fẹ́ ṣètò ìfẹ̀yìntì (retirement) wọn.&lt;ref name=&quot;Geschäftsbericht&quot;&gt;{{cite web |access-date=2023-10-02 |title=Annual report |url=https://www.vermoegenszentrum.ch/en/investor-relations/financial-reports#a}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==itokasi ==</text>
      <sha1>bp002d3k68pmwb0a5gbjajn49mzks7p</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>625912</id>
      <parentid>625911</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-05T15:52:56Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>625912</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="6914" sha1="pr80l4hc9ub3xtoagivf3b3oks3a0c8" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|Swiss financial services provider}}{{Notability|date=January 2025}}{{Upe|date=January 2025}}

{{Use dmy dates|date=May 2014}}
{{Infobox company
| name             = VZ Holding Ltd.
| logo             = VZ Logo RGB.svg
| type             = [[Public limited company]] ([[Aktiengesellschaft]])
| traded_as        = {{SWX|VZN}}
| ISIN             = {{ISIN|sl=n|pl=y|CH0528751586}}
| founded          = {{Start date and age|1993}}
| founders         = {{ubl|Matthias Reinhart|Max Bolanz}}
| hq_location      = [[Zug]], Switzerland
| key_people       = Giulio Vitarelli ([[CEO]])
| area_served      = {{ubl|Switzerland|Germany}}
| industry         = [[Financial services]]
| num_employees    = 1,717 ([[full-time equivalent|FTE]])&lt;ref name=&quot;AR2025&quot; /&gt;
| revenue          = {{CHF|574 million |link=yes}} &lt;small&gt;(2025)&lt;/small&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;AR2025&quot;&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.vermoegenszentrum.ch/investor-relations#d |title=VZ Group Annual report 2025 |website=Annual report VZ Group |access-date=10 March 2026}}&lt;/ref&gt;
| operating_income =
| net_income       = 
| assets           = 
| equity           = 
| website          = {{URL|https://www.vermoegenszentrum.ch/en|vermoegenszentrum.ch}} 
}}

'''VZ Group''' is a Swiss financial service provider based in Zug. It is known by the name VZ Vermögenszentrum (company's preferred spelling: VZ VermögensZentrum) on the market. Since March 2007, the holding company VZ Holding Ltd is listed on the SIX Swiss Exchange. 

Matthias Reinhart has founded VZ Group and is the main shareholder.

== Àwọn Òṣìṣẹ́ ==

VZ Vermögenszentrum ní nǹkan bíi **1717 òṣìṣẹ́** (ní ìdáwọ̀lé iṣẹ́ àkókò kíkún), ó sì ń gbooro síi pẹ̀lú fífi nǹkan bíi **100 òṣìṣẹ́ tuntun kún un lọ́dọọdún**.&lt;ref name=&quot;allnews&quot;&gt;{{cite web |access-date=2024-11-03 |title=Annual report |work=Allnews |date=6 September 2023 |url=https://www.allnews.ch/content/interviews/%C2%ABl%E2%80%99ia-ne-remplacera-pas-le-conseiller%C2%BB}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Lọ́dọọdún, ilé-iṣẹ́ náà tún máa ń gba:
- **30 sí 40 akẹ́kọ̀ọ́ iṣẹ́ ọwọ́ (apprentices)** fún ìkẹ́kọ̀ọ́ ìṣòwò àti ìmọ̀ kọ̀mpútà
- ọ̀pọ̀ àwọn **interns** (àwọn akẹ́kọ̀ọ́ ìṣe ìrírí iṣẹ́)

Àwọn olùmọ̀ràn (consultants) rẹ̀ máa ń gba ẹ̀kọ́ nínú **akàdémí tí ilé-iṣẹ́ náà dá sílẹ̀**, tí a fọwọ́sí gẹ́gẹ́ bí ẹ̀kọ́ ọjọ́gbọn.

Lọ́dọọdún, ju **50 trainees** ni ń bẹ̀rẹ̀ eto ẹ̀kọ́ gigun tí ó ní àfọwọ́kọ nínú:
- ìdókòwò (investment)
- owó-ori (tax)
- ìpèsè ìfẹ̀yìntì (pension)
- ohun-ini (estate)
- ìnáwó ilé (mortgage financing)

Àwọn òṣìṣẹ́ VZ Group tún máa ń jẹ́ amòye àlejò nínú àwọn ìwé ìròyìn oníbàárà àti àwọn eto tẹlifíṣọ̀nù.&lt;ref name=&quot;SRF&quot;&gt;{{cite web |access-date=2023-11-03 |title=SRF |url=https://www.srf.ch/play/tv/kassensturz/video/studiogespraech-mit-versicherungs-experte-stefan-thurnherr-vom-vz-vermoegenszentrum?urn=urn:srf:video:fbaebc1b-fca4-4979-9c1b-d2fd396120ef}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Ìtọ́sọ́nà Iṣòwò ==

Gẹ́gẹ́ bí ìtàn tirẹ̀, ẹgbẹ́ náà kò ń ta àwọn ọja ìnáwó tirẹ̀ tàbí ti ẹlòmíràn fún ìkópa owó (commission) tàbí ìsanwó ìdáhùn (kickback), nítorí náà wọ́n sọ pé kò yẹ kí ìtakùn-ṣàkóso ìfẹ́ ara ẹni (conflict of interest) wà.&lt;ref name=&quot;NZZ&quot;&gt;{{cite web |access-date=2023-11-03 |title=NZZ |url=https://www.nzz.ch/wirtschaft/die-schweizer-banken-waren-lange-jahre-extrem-verwoehnt-sagt-der-gruender-des-vermoegenszentrums-ld.1798055}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Àwọn oníbàárà ń san owó fún iṣẹ́ ìmòràn (advisory services) àti fún ìṣàkóso ohun-ini wọn.&lt;ref name=&quot;AssCompact&quot;&gt;{{cite web |access-date=2023-10-03 |title=AssCompact |work=AssCompact – News für Assekuranz und Finanzwirtschaft |url=https://www.asscompact.de/nachrichten/vz-verm%C3%B6genszentrum-und-vz-depotbank-verschmelzen}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Àwọn iṣẹ́ VZ Group pọ̀ jùlọ fún àwọn ènìyàn àti àwọn tọkọtaya tí ọjọ́ orí wọn jẹ́ 50 ọdún sí i, tí wọ́n fẹ́ ṣètò ìfẹ̀yìntì (retirement) wọn.&lt;ref name=&quot;Geschäftsbericht&quot;&gt;{{cite web |access-date=2023-10-02 |title=Annual report |url=https://www.vermoegenszentrum.ch/en/investor-relations/financial-reports#a}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Ìtàn ==

Ilé-iṣẹ́ náà dá sílẹ̀ ní ọdún **1993** látọwọ́ Matthias Reinhart àti Max Bolanz pẹ̀lú orúkọ **VZ Versicherungszentrum AG**. Èrò wọn ni láti mú ìmọ̀lára àfihàn kedere (transparency) wá sí ilé iṣẹ́ ìdánimọ̀ owó àti bẹ̀ǹkì ní Switzerland, nípasẹ̀ fífi àfíhàn ìyàtọ̀ owó àti iṣẹ́ (price and service comparisons) hàn gbangba. Ìpinnu àkọ́kọ́ ilé-iṣẹ́ ni láti jẹ́ alágbàwí (broker) fún àdéhùn ìdánimọ̀.

Ní **1997**, pẹ̀lú ìyípadà orúkọ sí **VZ VermögensZentrum AG**, a tún yí ìlànà ìdásílẹ̀ (articles of association) padà. Látìgbà yẹn, ìfọkànsìn yí padà kúrò ní ìdánimọ̀ sí ìmòràn ìnáwó àti ìṣàkóso ohun-ini. Lẹ́yìn náà, ilé-iṣẹ́ náà ti ń gbooro síi pẹ̀lú fífi àwọn ẹ̀ka iṣẹ́ tuntun kún un. Lónìí, ilé-iṣẹ́ náà ń fún àwọn oníbàárà kíkọ́kọ́ ní ìmòràn nípa:
- ìfẹ̀yìntì (retirement)
- owó-ori (tax)
- ìdókòwò (investment)
- ìnáwó ilé (mortgages)
- ohun-ini (estate)
- ìdánimọ̀ (insurance)

Fún àwọn oníbàárà ilé-iṣẹ́ tàbí agbari, VZ Group tún ń ràn wọ́n lọ́wọ́ ní:
- ìpèsè ìpinnu ìfẹ̀yìntì (pension fund solutions)
- ìtẹ̀síwájú ilé-iṣẹ́ (corporate succession)
- ìṣàkóso ìdánimọ̀

Ní **2000**, a dá àtòjọ ìṣàkóso (holding structure) sílẹ̀. Lónìí, VZ Group ní nǹkan bíi **ilé-iṣẹ́ 15 tí ó dá dúró lọ́tọ̀**. Lara wọn ni Hypothekenzentrum AG, VZ Versicherungszentrum AG, VZ Vorsorge AG, àti VZ Depository Bank Ltd.

Ní **March 2007**, VZ Depository Bank gba àṣẹ gẹ́gẹ́ bí bẹ̀ǹkì àti oníṣòwò ìṣúná (securities dealer) látọwọ́ Swiss Federal Banking Commission. Ní oṣù kan náà, VZ Holding Ltd tún bẹ̀rẹ̀ sí í ṣiṣẹ́ gẹ́gẹ́ bí ilé-iṣẹ́ tó wà lórí ọjà ìṣòwò (public company).

Ní ọdún **2000**, VZ Group tún gbooro sí **Germany**, níbi tí àwọn ẹ̀ka VZ VermögensZentrum àti VZ Depotbank Deutschland ti darapọ̀ sí VZ VermögensZentrum Bank AG, tí ó tún ní ìwé àṣẹ bẹ̀ǹkì bíi ti Switzerland. Lẹ́yìn náà, VZ Group tún rà ìdí kan nínú ilé-iṣẹ́ ìmòràn owó tó wà ní **London (Lumin Wealth Ltd)**, èyí tí ó mú kí wọ́n wọ ọjà United Kingdom.

==itokasi ==</text>
      <sha1>pr80l4hc9ub3xtoagivf3b3oks3a0c8</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>625914</id>
      <parentid>625912</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-05T15:53:25Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* */</comment>
      <origin>625914</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="7173" sha1="byqxr2a8qf1qwvybmbd40szaguw7b0y" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|Swiss financial services provider}}{{Notability|date=January 2025}}{{Upe|date=January 2025}}

{{Use dmy dates|date=May 2014}}
{{Infobox company
| name             = VZ Holding Ltd.
| logo             = VZ Logo RGB.svg
| type             = [[Public limited company]] ([[Aktiengesellschaft]])
| traded_as        = {{SWX|VZN}}
| ISIN             = {{ISIN|sl=n|pl=y|CH0528751586}}
| founded          = {{Start date and age|1993}}
| founders         = {{ubl|Matthias Reinhart|Max Bolanz}}
| hq_location      = [[Zug]], Switzerland
| key_people       = Giulio Vitarelli ([[CEO]])
| area_served      = {{ubl|Switzerland|Germany}}
| industry         = [[Financial services]]
| num_employees    = 1,717 ([[full-time equivalent|FTE]])&lt;ref name=&quot;AR2025&quot; /&gt;
| revenue          = {{CHF|574 million |link=yes}} &lt;small&gt;(2025)&lt;/small&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;AR2025&quot;&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.vermoegenszentrum.ch/investor-relations#d |title=VZ Group Annual report 2025 |website=Annual report VZ Group |access-date=10 March 2026}}&lt;/ref&gt;
| operating_income =
| net_income       = 
| assets           = 
| equity           = 
| website          = {{URL|https://www.vermoegenszentrum.ch/en|vermoegenszentrum.ch}} 
}}

'''VZ Group''' jẹ́ ilé-iṣẹ́ iṣẹ́ ìnáwó Switzerland kan tó dá lórí ìlú **Zug**. A tún mọ̀ ọ́ lórí ọjà gẹ́gẹ́ bí **VZ Vermögenszentrum** (ìtẹ̀síwájú orúkọ ilé-iṣẹ́: VZ VermögensZentrum).

Látì **March 2007**, ilé-iṣẹ́ àkójọpọ̀ rẹ̀, **VZ Holding Ltd**, ti wà lórí ìtòsí ọjà ìṣòwò Switzerland (SIX Swiss Exchange) gẹ́gẹ́ bí ilé-iṣẹ́ tí a forúkọ sí.

Matthias Reinhart ni ó dá VZ Group sílẹ̀, ó sì tún jẹ́ olùnípa pàtàkì jùlọ (main shareholder) nínú ilé-iṣẹ́ náà.

== Àwọn Òṣìṣẹ́ ==

VZ Vermögenszentrum ní nǹkan bíi **1717 òṣìṣẹ́** (ní ìdáwọ̀lé iṣẹ́ àkókò kíkún), ó sì ń gbooro síi pẹ̀lú fífi nǹkan bíi **100 òṣìṣẹ́ tuntun kún un lọ́dọọdún**.&lt;ref name=&quot;allnews&quot;&gt;{{cite web |access-date=2024-11-03 |title=Annual report |work=Allnews |date=6 September 2023 |url=https://www.allnews.ch/content/interviews/%C2%ABl%E2%80%99ia-ne-remplacera-pas-le-conseiller%C2%BB}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Lọ́dọọdún, ilé-iṣẹ́ náà tún máa ń gba:
- **30 sí 40 akẹ́kọ̀ọ́ iṣẹ́ ọwọ́ (apprentices)** fún ìkẹ́kọ̀ọ́ ìṣòwò àti ìmọ̀ kọ̀mpútà
- ọ̀pọ̀ àwọn **interns** (àwọn akẹ́kọ̀ọ́ ìṣe ìrírí iṣẹ́)

Àwọn olùmọ̀ràn (consultants) rẹ̀ máa ń gba ẹ̀kọ́ nínú **akàdémí tí ilé-iṣẹ́ náà dá sílẹ̀**, tí a fọwọ́sí gẹ́gẹ́ bí ẹ̀kọ́ ọjọ́gbọn.

Lọ́dọọdún, ju **50 trainees** ni ń bẹ̀rẹ̀ eto ẹ̀kọ́ gigun tí ó ní àfọwọ́kọ nínú:
- ìdókòwò (investment)
- owó-ori (tax)
- ìpèsè ìfẹ̀yìntì (pension)
- ohun-ini (estate)
- ìnáwó ilé (mortgage financing)

Àwọn òṣìṣẹ́ VZ Group tún máa ń jẹ́ amòye àlejò nínú àwọn ìwé ìròyìn oníbàárà àti àwọn eto tẹlifíṣọ̀nù.&lt;ref name=&quot;SRF&quot;&gt;{{cite web |access-date=2023-11-03 |title=SRF |url=https://www.srf.ch/play/tv/kassensturz/video/studiogespraech-mit-versicherungs-experte-stefan-thurnherr-vom-vz-vermoegenszentrum?urn=urn:srf:video:fbaebc1b-fca4-4979-9c1b-d2fd396120ef}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Ìtọ́sọ́nà Iṣòwò ==

Gẹ́gẹ́ bí ìtàn tirẹ̀, ẹgbẹ́ náà kò ń ta àwọn ọja ìnáwó tirẹ̀ tàbí ti ẹlòmíràn fún ìkópa owó (commission) tàbí ìsanwó ìdáhùn (kickback), nítorí náà wọ́n sọ pé kò yẹ kí ìtakùn-ṣàkóso ìfẹ́ ara ẹni (conflict of interest) wà.&lt;ref name=&quot;NZZ&quot;&gt;{{cite web |access-date=2023-11-03 |title=NZZ |url=https://www.nzz.ch/wirtschaft/die-schweizer-banken-waren-lange-jahre-extrem-verwoehnt-sagt-der-gruender-des-vermoegenszentrums-ld.1798055}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Àwọn oníbàárà ń san owó fún iṣẹ́ ìmòràn (advisory services) àti fún ìṣàkóso ohun-ini wọn.&lt;ref name=&quot;AssCompact&quot;&gt;{{cite web |access-date=2023-10-03 |title=AssCompact |work=AssCompact – News für Assekuranz und Finanzwirtschaft |url=https://www.asscompact.de/nachrichten/vz-verm%C3%B6genszentrum-und-vz-depotbank-verschmelzen}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Àwọn iṣẹ́ VZ Group pọ̀ jùlọ fún àwọn ènìyàn àti àwọn tọkọtaya tí ọjọ́ orí wọn jẹ́ 50 ọdún sí i, tí wọ́n fẹ́ ṣètò ìfẹ̀yìntì (retirement) wọn.&lt;ref name=&quot;Geschäftsbericht&quot;&gt;{{cite web |access-date=2023-10-02 |title=Annual report |url=https://www.vermoegenszentrum.ch/en/investor-relations/financial-reports#a}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Ìtàn ==

Ilé-iṣẹ́ náà dá sílẹ̀ ní ọdún **1993** látọwọ́ Matthias Reinhart àti Max Bolanz pẹ̀lú orúkọ **VZ Versicherungszentrum AG**. Èrò wọn ni láti mú ìmọ̀lára àfihàn kedere (transparency) wá sí ilé iṣẹ́ ìdánimọ̀ owó àti bẹ̀ǹkì ní Switzerland, nípasẹ̀ fífi àfíhàn ìyàtọ̀ owó àti iṣẹ́ (price and service comparisons) hàn gbangba. Ìpinnu àkọ́kọ́ ilé-iṣẹ́ ni láti jẹ́ alágbàwí (broker) fún àdéhùn ìdánimọ̀.

Ní **1997**, pẹ̀lú ìyípadà orúkọ sí **VZ VermögensZentrum AG**, a tún yí ìlànà ìdásílẹ̀ (articles of association) padà. Látìgbà yẹn, ìfọkànsìn yí padà kúrò ní ìdánimọ̀ sí ìmòràn ìnáwó àti ìṣàkóso ohun-ini. Lẹ́yìn náà, ilé-iṣẹ́ náà ti ń gbooro síi pẹ̀lú fífi àwọn ẹ̀ka iṣẹ́ tuntun kún un. Lónìí, ilé-iṣẹ́ náà ń fún àwọn oníbàárà kíkọ́kọ́ ní ìmòràn nípa:
- ìfẹ̀yìntì (retirement)
- owó-ori (tax)
- ìdókòwò (investment)
- ìnáwó ilé (mortgages)
- ohun-ini (estate)
- ìdánimọ̀ (insurance)

Fún àwọn oníbàárà ilé-iṣẹ́ tàbí agbari, VZ Group tún ń ràn wọ́n lọ́wọ́ ní:
- ìpèsè ìpinnu ìfẹ̀yìntì (pension fund solutions)
- ìtẹ̀síwájú ilé-iṣẹ́ (corporate succession)
- ìṣàkóso ìdánimọ̀

Ní **2000**, a dá àtòjọ ìṣàkóso (holding structure) sílẹ̀. Lónìí, VZ Group ní nǹkan bíi **ilé-iṣẹ́ 15 tí ó dá dúró lọ́tọ̀**. Lara wọn ni Hypothekenzentrum AG, VZ Versicherungszentrum AG, VZ Vorsorge AG, àti VZ Depository Bank Ltd.

Ní **March 2007**, VZ Depository Bank gba àṣẹ gẹ́gẹ́ bí bẹ̀ǹkì àti oníṣòwò ìṣúná (securities dealer) látọwọ́ Swiss Federal Banking Commission. Ní oṣù kan náà, VZ Holding Ltd tún bẹ̀rẹ̀ sí í ṣiṣẹ́ gẹ́gẹ́ bí ilé-iṣẹ́ tó wà lórí ọjà ìṣòwò (public company).

Ní ọdún **2000**, VZ Group tún gbooro sí **Germany**, níbi tí àwọn ẹ̀ka VZ VermögensZentrum àti VZ Depotbank Deutschland ti darapọ̀ sí VZ VermögensZentrum Bank AG, tí ó tún ní ìwé àṣẹ bẹ̀ǹkì bíi ti Switzerland. Lẹ́yìn náà, VZ Group tún rà ìdí kan nínú ilé-iṣẹ́ ìmòràn owó tó wà ní **London (Lumin Wealth Ltd)**, èyí tí ó mú kí wọ́n wọ ọjà United Kingdom.

==itokasi ==</text>
      <sha1>byqxr2a8qf1qwvybmbd40szaguw7b0y</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>625915</id>
      <parentid>625914</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-05T15:54:11Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* */</comment>
      <origin>625915</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="7157" sha1="jhgmo1sy4y933wbgkv609dq663750rn" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|Swiss financial services provider}}{{Notability|date=January 2025}}{{Upe|date=January 2025}}

{{Use dmy dates|date=May 2014}}
{{Infobox company
| name             = VZ Holding Ltd.
| logo             = VZ Logo RGB.svg
| type             = [[Public limited company]] ([[Aktiengesellschaft]])
| traded_as        = {{SWX|VZN}}
| ISIN             = {{ISIN|sl=n|pl=y|CH0528751586}}
| founded          = {{Start date and age|1993}}
| founders         = {{ubl|Matthias Reinhart|Max Bolanz}}
| hq_location      = [[Zug]], Switzerland
| key_people       = Giulio Vitarelli ([[CEO]])
| area_served      = {{ubl|Switzerland|Germany}}
| industry         = [[Financial services]]
| num_employees    = 1,717 ([[full-time equivalent|FTE]])&lt;ref name=&quot;AR2025&quot; /&gt;
| revenue          = {{CHF|574 million |link=yes}} &lt;small&gt;(2025)&lt;/small&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;AR2025&quot;&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.vermoegenszentrum.ch/investor-relations#d |title=VZ Group Annual report 2025 |website=Annual report VZ Group |access-date=10 March 2026}}&lt;/ref&gt;
| operating_income =
| net_income       = 
| assets           = 
| equity           = 
| website          = {{URL|https://www.vermoegenszentrum.ch/en|vermoegenszentrum.ch}} 
}}

'''VZ Group''' jẹ́ ilé-iṣẹ́ iṣẹ́ ìnáwó Switzerland kan tó dá lórí ìlú Zug. A tún mọ̀ ọ́ lórí ọjà gẹ́gẹ́ bí VZ Vermögenszentrum (ìtẹ̀síwájú orúkọ ilé-iṣẹ́: VZ VermögensZentrum).

Látì March 2007, ilé-iṣẹ́ àkójọpọ̀ rẹ̀, VZ Holding Ltd, ti wà lórí ìtòsí ọjà ìṣòwò Switzerland (SIX Swiss Exchange) gẹ́gẹ́ bí ilé-iṣẹ́ tí a forúkọ sí.

Matthias Reinhart ni ó dá VZ Group sílẹ̀, ó sì tún jẹ́ olùnípa pàtàkì jùlọ (main shareholder) nínú ilé-iṣẹ́ náà.

== Àwọn Òṣìṣẹ́ ==

VZ Vermögenszentrum ní nǹkan bíi **1717 òṣìṣẹ́** (ní ìdáwọ̀lé iṣẹ́ àkókò kíkún), ó sì ń gbooro síi pẹ̀lú fífi nǹkan bíi **100 òṣìṣẹ́ tuntun kún un lọ́dọọdún**.&lt;ref name=&quot;allnews&quot;&gt;{{cite web |access-date=2024-11-03 |title=Annual report |work=Allnews |date=6 September 2023 |url=https://www.allnews.ch/content/interviews/%C2%ABl%E2%80%99ia-ne-remplacera-pas-le-conseiller%C2%BB}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Lọ́dọọdún, ilé-iṣẹ́ náà tún máa ń gba:
- **30 sí 40 akẹ́kọ̀ọ́ iṣẹ́ ọwọ́ (apprentices)** fún ìkẹ́kọ̀ọ́ ìṣòwò àti ìmọ̀ kọ̀mpútà
- ọ̀pọ̀ àwọn **interns** (àwọn akẹ́kọ̀ọ́ ìṣe ìrírí iṣẹ́)

Àwọn olùmọ̀ràn (consultants) rẹ̀ máa ń gba ẹ̀kọ́ nínú **akàdémí tí ilé-iṣẹ́ náà dá sílẹ̀**, tí a fọwọ́sí gẹ́gẹ́ bí ẹ̀kọ́ ọjọ́gbọn.

Lọ́dọọdún, ju **50 trainees** ni ń bẹ̀rẹ̀ eto ẹ̀kọ́ gigun tí ó ní àfọwọ́kọ nínú:
- ìdókòwò (investment)
- owó-ori (tax)
- ìpèsè ìfẹ̀yìntì (pension)
- ohun-ini (estate)
- ìnáwó ilé (mortgage financing)

Àwọn òṣìṣẹ́ VZ Group tún máa ń jẹ́ amòye àlejò nínú àwọn ìwé ìròyìn oníbàárà àti àwọn eto tẹlifíṣọ̀nù.&lt;ref name=&quot;SRF&quot;&gt;{{cite web |access-date=2023-11-03 |title=SRF |url=https://www.srf.ch/play/tv/kassensturz/video/studiogespraech-mit-versicherungs-experte-stefan-thurnherr-vom-vz-vermoegenszentrum?urn=urn:srf:video:fbaebc1b-fca4-4979-9c1b-d2fd396120ef}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Ìtọ́sọ́nà Iṣòwò ==

Gẹ́gẹ́ bí ìtàn tirẹ̀, ẹgbẹ́ náà kò ń ta àwọn ọja ìnáwó tirẹ̀ tàbí ti ẹlòmíràn fún ìkópa owó (commission) tàbí ìsanwó ìdáhùn (kickback), nítorí náà wọ́n sọ pé kò yẹ kí ìtakùn-ṣàkóso ìfẹ́ ara ẹni (conflict of interest) wà.&lt;ref name=&quot;NZZ&quot;&gt;{{cite web |access-date=2023-11-03 |title=NZZ |url=https://www.nzz.ch/wirtschaft/die-schweizer-banken-waren-lange-jahre-extrem-verwoehnt-sagt-der-gruender-des-vermoegenszentrums-ld.1798055}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Àwọn oníbàárà ń san owó fún iṣẹ́ ìmòràn (advisory services) àti fún ìṣàkóso ohun-ini wọn.&lt;ref name=&quot;AssCompact&quot;&gt;{{cite web |access-date=2023-10-03 |title=AssCompact |work=AssCompact – News für Assekuranz und Finanzwirtschaft |url=https://www.asscompact.de/nachrichten/vz-verm%C3%B6genszentrum-und-vz-depotbank-verschmelzen}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Àwọn iṣẹ́ VZ Group pọ̀ jùlọ fún àwọn ènìyàn àti àwọn tọkọtaya tí ọjọ́ orí wọn jẹ́ 50 ọdún sí i, tí wọ́n fẹ́ ṣètò ìfẹ̀yìntì (retirement) wọn.&lt;ref name=&quot;Geschäftsbericht&quot;&gt;{{cite web |access-date=2023-10-02 |title=Annual report |url=https://www.vermoegenszentrum.ch/en/investor-relations/financial-reports#a}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Ìtàn ==

Ilé-iṣẹ́ náà dá sílẹ̀ ní ọdún **1993** látọwọ́ Matthias Reinhart àti Max Bolanz pẹ̀lú orúkọ **VZ Versicherungszentrum AG**. Èrò wọn ni láti mú ìmọ̀lára àfihàn kedere (transparency) wá sí ilé iṣẹ́ ìdánimọ̀ owó àti bẹ̀ǹkì ní Switzerland, nípasẹ̀ fífi àfíhàn ìyàtọ̀ owó àti iṣẹ́ (price and service comparisons) hàn gbangba. Ìpinnu àkọ́kọ́ ilé-iṣẹ́ ni láti jẹ́ alágbàwí (broker) fún àdéhùn ìdánimọ̀.

Ní **1997**, pẹ̀lú ìyípadà orúkọ sí **VZ VermögensZentrum AG**, a tún yí ìlànà ìdásílẹ̀ (articles of association) padà. Látìgbà yẹn, ìfọkànsìn yí padà kúrò ní ìdánimọ̀ sí ìmòràn ìnáwó àti ìṣàkóso ohun-ini. Lẹ́yìn náà, ilé-iṣẹ́ náà ti ń gbooro síi pẹ̀lú fífi àwọn ẹ̀ka iṣẹ́ tuntun kún un. Lónìí, ilé-iṣẹ́ náà ń fún àwọn oníbàárà kíkọ́kọ́ ní ìmòràn nípa:
- ìfẹ̀yìntì (retirement)
- owó-ori (tax)
- ìdókòwò (investment)
- ìnáwó ilé (mortgages)
- ohun-ini (estate)
- ìdánimọ̀ (insurance)

Fún àwọn oníbàárà ilé-iṣẹ́ tàbí agbari, VZ Group tún ń ràn wọ́n lọ́wọ́ ní:
- ìpèsè ìpinnu ìfẹ̀yìntì (pension fund solutions)
- ìtẹ̀síwájú ilé-iṣẹ́ (corporate succession)
- ìṣàkóso ìdánimọ̀

Ní **2000**, a dá àtòjọ ìṣàkóso (holding structure) sílẹ̀. Lónìí, VZ Group ní nǹkan bíi **ilé-iṣẹ́ 15 tí ó dá dúró lọ́tọ̀**. Lara wọn ni Hypothekenzentrum AG, VZ Versicherungszentrum AG, VZ Vorsorge AG, àti VZ Depository Bank Ltd.

Ní **March 2007**, VZ Depository Bank gba àṣẹ gẹ́gẹ́ bí bẹ̀ǹkì àti oníṣòwò ìṣúná (securities dealer) látọwọ́ Swiss Federal Banking Commission. Ní oṣù kan náà, VZ Holding Ltd tún bẹ̀rẹ̀ sí í ṣiṣẹ́ gẹ́gẹ́ bí ilé-iṣẹ́ tó wà lórí ọjà ìṣòwò (public company).

Ní ọdún **2000**, VZ Group tún gbooro sí **Germany**, níbi tí àwọn ẹ̀ka VZ VermögensZentrum àti VZ Depotbank Deutschland ti darapọ̀ sí VZ VermögensZentrum Bank AG, tí ó tún ní ìwé àṣẹ bẹ̀ǹkì bíi ti Switzerland. Lẹ́yìn náà, VZ Group tún rà ìdí kan nínú ilé-iṣẹ́ ìmòràn owó tó wà ní **London (Lumin Wealth Ltd)**, èyí tí ó mú kí wọ́n wọ ọjà United Kingdom.

==itokasi ==</text>
      <sha1>jhgmo1sy4y933wbgkv609dq663750rn</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>625969</id>
      <parentid>625915</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-06T02:37:35Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Royalesignature</username>
        <id>26633</id>
      </contributor>
      <minor />
      <comment>/* itokasi */</comment>
      <origin>625969</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="7182" sha1="1o5e7kzi8fozsx5njbngc4zpr5wuatl" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|Swiss financial services provider}}{{Notability|date=January 2025}}{{Upe|date=January 2025}}

{{Use dmy dates|date=May 2014}}
{{Infobox company
| name             = VZ Holding Ltd.
| logo             = VZ Logo RGB.svg
| type             = [[Public limited company]] ([[Aktiengesellschaft]])
| traded_as        = {{SWX|VZN}}
| ISIN             = {{ISIN|sl=n|pl=y|CH0528751586}}
| founded          = {{Start date and age|1993}}
| founders         = {{ubl|Matthias Reinhart|Max Bolanz}}
| hq_location      = [[Zug]], Switzerland
| key_people       = Giulio Vitarelli ([[CEO]])
| area_served      = {{ubl|Switzerland|Germany}}
| industry         = [[Financial services]]
| num_employees    = 1,717 ([[full-time equivalent|FTE]])&lt;ref name=&quot;AR2025&quot; /&gt;
| revenue          = {{CHF|574 million |link=yes}} &lt;small&gt;(2025)&lt;/small&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;AR2025&quot;&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.vermoegenszentrum.ch/investor-relations#d |title=VZ Group Annual report 2025 |website=Annual report VZ Group |access-date=10 March 2026}}&lt;/ref&gt;
| operating_income =
| net_income       = 
| assets           = 
| equity           = 
| website          = {{URL|https://www.vermoegenszentrum.ch/en|vermoegenszentrum.ch}} 
}}

'''VZ Group''' jẹ́ ilé-iṣẹ́ iṣẹ́ ìnáwó Switzerland kan tó dá lórí ìlú Zug. A tún mọ̀ ọ́ lórí ọjà gẹ́gẹ́ bí VZ Vermögenszentrum (ìtẹ̀síwájú orúkọ ilé-iṣẹ́: VZ VermögensZentrum).

Látì March 2007, ilé-iṣẹ́ àkójọpọ̀ rẹ̀, VZ Holding Ltd, ti wà lórí ìtòsí ọjà ìṣòwò Switzerland (SIX Swiss Exchange) gẹ́gẹ́ bí ilé-iṣẹ́ tí a forúkọ sí.

Matthias Reinhart ni ó dá VZ Group sílẹ̀, ó sì tún jẹ́ olùnípa pàtàkì jùlọ (main shareholder) nínú ilé-iṣẹ́ náà.

== Àwọn Òṣìṣẹ́ ==

VZ Vermögenszentrum ní nǹkan bíi **1717 òṣìṣẹ́** (ní ìdáwọ̀lé iṣẹ́ àkókò kíkún), ó sì ń gbooro síi pẹ̀lú fífi nǹkan bíi **100 òṣìṣẹ́ tuntun kún un lọ́dọọdún**.&lt;ref name=&quot;allnews&quot;&gt;{{cite web |access-date=2024-11-03 |title=Annual report |work=Allnews |date=6 September 2023 |url=https://www.allnews.ch/content/interviews/%C2%ABl%E2%80%99ia-ne-remplacera-pas-le-conseiller%C2%BB}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Lọ́dọọdún, ilé-iṣẹ́ náà tún máa ń gba:
- **30 sí 40 akẹ́kọ̀ọ́ iṣẹ́ ọwọ́ (apprentices)** fún ìkẹ́kọ̀ọ́ ìṣòwò àti ìmọ̀ kọ̀mpútà
- ọ̀pọ̀ àwọn **interns** (àwọn akẹ́kọ̀ọ́ ìṣe ìrírí iṣẹ́)

Àwọn olùmọ̀ràn (consultants) rẹ̀ máa ń gba ẹ̀kọ́ nínú **akàdémí tí ilé-iṣẹ́ náà dá sílẹ̀**, tí a fọwọ́sí gẹ́gẹ́ bí ẹ̀kọ́ ọjọ́gbọn.

Lọ́dọọdún, ju **50 trainees** ni ń bẹ̀rẹ̀ eto ẹ̀kọ́ gigun tí ó ní àfọwọ́kọ nínú:
- ìdókòwò (investment)
- owó-ori (tax)
- ìpèsè ìfẹ̀yìntì (pension)
- ohun-ini (estate)
- ìnáwó ilé (mortgage financing)

Àwọn òṣìṣẹ́ VZ Group tún máa ń jẹ́ amòye àlejò nínú àwọn ìwé ìròyìn oníbàárà àti àwọn eto tẹlifíṣọ̀nù.&lt;ref name=&quot;SRF&quot;&gt;{{cite web |access-date=2023-11-03 |title=SRF |url=https://www.srf.ch/play/tv/kassensturz/video/studiogespraech-mit-versicherungs-experte-stefan-thurnherr-vom-vz-vermoegenszentrum?urn=urn:srf:video:fbaebc1b-fca4-4979-9c1b-d2fd396120ef}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Ìtọ́sọ́nà Iṣòwò ==

Gẹ́gẹ́ bí ìtàn tirẹ̀, ẹgbẹ́ náà kò ń ta àwọn ọja ìnáwó tirẹ̀ tàbí ti ẹlòmíràn fún ìkópa owó (commission) tàbí ìsanwó ìdáhùn (kickback), nítorí náà wọ́n sọ pé kò yẹ kí ìtakùn-ṣàkóso ìfẹ́ ara ẹni (conflict of interest) wà.&lt;ref name=&quot;NZZ&quot;&gt;{{cite web |access-date=2023-11-03 |title=NZZ |url=https://www.nzz.ch/wirtschaft/die-schweizer-banken-waren-lange-jahre-extrem-verwoehnt-sagt-der-gruender-des-vermoegenszentrums-ld.1798055}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Àwọn oníbàárà ń san owó fún iṣẹ́ ìmòràn (advisory services) àti fún ìṣàkóso ohun-ini wọn.&lt;ref name=&quot;AssCompact&quot;&gt;{{cite web |access-date=2023-10-03 |title=AssCompact |work=AssCompact – News für Assekuranz und Finanzwirtschaft |url=https://www.asscompact.de/nachrichten/vz-verm%C3%B6genszentrum-und-vz-depotbank-verschmelzen}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Àwọn iṣẹ́ VZ Group pọ̀ jùlọ fún àwọn ènìyàn àti àwọn tọkọtaya tí ọjọ́ orí wọn jẹ́ 50 ọdún sí i, tí wọ́n fẹ́ ṣètò ìfẹ̀yìntì (retirement) wọn.&lt;ref name=&quot;Geschäftsbericht&quot;&gt;{{cite web |access-date=2023-10-02 |title=Annual report |url=https://www.vermoegenszentrum.ch/en/investor-relations/financial-reports#a}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Ìtàn ==

Ilé-iṣẹ́ náà dá sílẹ̀ ní ọdún **1993** látọwọ́ Matthias Reinhart àti Max Bolanz pẹ̀lú orúkọ **VZ Versicherungszentrum AG**. Èrò wọn ni láti mú ìmọ̀lára àfihàn kedere (transparency) wá sí ilé iṣẹ́ ìdánimọ̀ owó àti bẹ̀ǹkì ní Switzerland, nípasẹ̀ fífi àfíhàn ìyàtọ̀ owó àti iṣẹ́ (price and service comparisons) hàn gbangba. Ìpinnu àkọ́kọ́ ilé-iṣẹ́ ni láti jẹ́ alágbàwí (broker) fún àdéhùn ìdánimọ̀.

Ní **1997**, pẹ̀lú ìyípadà orúkọ sí **VZ VermögensZentrum AG**, a tún yí ìlànà ìdásílẹ̀ (articles of association) padà. Látìgbà yẹn, ìfọkànsìn yí padà kúrò ní ìdánimọ̀ sí ìmòràn ìnáwó àti ìṣàkóso ohun-ini. Lẹ́yìn náà, ilé-iṣẹ́ náà ti ń gbooro síi pẹ̀lú fífi àwọn ẹ̀ka iṣẹ́ tuntun kún un. Lónìí, ilé-iṣẹ́ náà ń fún àwọn oníbàárà kíkọ́kọ́ ní ìmòràn nípa:
- ìfẹ̀yìntì (retirement)
- owó-ori (tax)
- ìdókòwò (investment)
- ìnáwó ilé (mortgages)
- ohun-ini (estate)
- ìdánimọ̀ (insurance)

Fún àwọn oníbàárà ilé-iṣẹ́ tàbí agbari, VZ Group tún ń ràn wọ́n lọ́wọ́ ní:
- ìpèsè ìpinnu ìfẹ̀yìntì (pension fund solutions)
- ìtẹ̀síwájú ilé-iṣẹ́ (corporate succession)
- ìṣàkóso ìdánimọ̀

Ní **2000**, a dá àtòjọ ìṣàkóso (holding structure) sílẹ̀. Lónìí, VZ Group ní nǹkan bíi **ilé-iṣẹ́ 15 tí ó dá dúró lọ́tọ̀**. Lara wọn ni Hypothekenzentrum AG, VZ Versicherungszentrum AG, VZ Vorsorge AG, àti VZ Depository Bank Ltd.

Ní **March 2007**, VZ Depository Bank gba àṣẹ gẹ́gẹ́ bí bẹ̀ǹkì àti oníṣòwò ìṣúná (securities dealer) látọwọ́ Swiss Federal Banking Commission. Ní oṣù kan náà, VZ Holding Ltd tún bẹ̀rẹ̀ sí í ṣiṣẹ́ gẹ́gẹ́ bí ilé-iṣẹ́ tó wà lórí ọjà ìṣòwò (public company).

Ní ọdún **2000**, VZ Group tún gbooro sí **Germany**, níbi tí àwọn ẹ̀ka VZ VermögensZentrum àti VZ Depotbank Deutschland ti darapọ̀ sí VZ VermögensZentrum Bank AG, tí ó tún ní ìwé àṣẹ bẹ̀ǹkì bíi ti Switzerland. Lẹ́yìn náà, VZ Group tún rà ìdí kan nínú ilé-iṣẹ́ ìmòràn owó tó wà ní **London (Lumin Wealth Ltd)**, èyí tí ó mú kí wọ́n wọ ọjà United Kingdom.

==Àwọn ìtọ́kasí==
{{Reflist}}</text>
      <sha1>1o5e7kzi8fozsx5njbngc4zpr5wuatl</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>VZ Cancri</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>80996</id>
    <revision>
      <id>625879</id>
      <timestamp>2026-07-05T14:46:13Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Ṣ'èdá ojúewé pẹ̀lú &quot;{{Short description|Variable star in the constellation Cancer}} {{Starbox begin}} {{Starbox image | image = [[Image:VZCncLightCurve.png|250px]] | caption = A [[light curve]] for VZ Cancri, plotted from ''[[Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite|TESS]]'' data&lt;ref name=MAST/&gt; }} {{Starbox observe  | epoch       = J2000  | constell    = [[Cancer (constellation)|Cancer]]  | ra          = {{RA|08|40|52.125}}&lt;ref name=GaiaDR3/&gt;  | dec         = {{DEC|+09|49|27.15}}&lt;r...&quot;</comment>
      <origin>625879</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="4052" sha1="8dahcqgijwt9o8ynwwy6k3q33hurqki" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|Variable star in the constellation Cancer}}
{{Starbox begin}}
{{Starbox image
| image = [[Image:VZCncLightCurve.png|250px]]
| caption = A [[light curve]] for VZ Cancri, plotted from ''[[Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite|TESS]]'' data&lt;ref name=MAST/&gt;
}}
{{Starbox observe
 | epoch       = J2000
 | constell    = [[Cancer (constellation)|Cancer]]
 | ra          = {{RA|08|40|52.125}}&lt;ref name=GaiaDR3/&gt;
 | dec         = {{DEC|+09|49|27.15}}&lt;ref name=GaiaDR3/&gt;
 | appmag_v    = {{val|7.18|to|7.91}}&lt;ref name=Samus_et_al_2017/&gt;
}}
{{Starbox character
 | type        = [[main sequence]]&lt;ref name=GaiaDR3/&gt;
 | class       = F2&amp;nbsp;III&lt;ref name=Kahraman_Aliçavuş_2017/&gt;
 | b-v         = 0.288{{±|0.020}}&lt;ref name=Anderson_Francis_2012/&gt;
 | variable    = [[Delta Scuti variable|δ Sct]]&lt;ref name=Samus_et_al_2017/&gt;
}}
{{Starbox astrometry
 | radial_v    = 25.2{{±|0.4}}&lt;ref name=Gontcharov_2006/&gt;
 | prop_mo_ra  = −29.005
 | prop_mo_dec = −15.856
 | pm_footnote = &lt;ref name=GaiaDR3/&gt;
 | parallax    = 4.5062
 | p_error     = 0.0268
 | parallax_footnote = &lt;ref name=GaiaDR3/&gt;
 | absmag_v    = 1.79&lt;ref name=Anderson_Francis_2012/&gt;
}}
{{Starbox detail
 | source      = 
 | mass        = 1.60&lt;ref name=Casagrande_et_al_2011/&gt;
 | radius      = 2.90&lt;ref name=Fernley_et_al_1987/&gt;
 | luminosity  = 15.96&lt;ref name=Anderson_Francis_2012/&gt;
 | gravity     = 3.4{{±|0.2}}&lt;ref name=Kahraman_Aliçavuş_2017/&gt;
 | temperature = 6,909{{±|219}}&lt;ref name=Casagrande_et_al_2011/&gt;
 | metal_fe    = −0.41&lt;ref name=Casagrande_et_al_2011/&gt;
 | rotational_velocity = 26{{±|1}}&lt;ref name=Kahraman_Aliçavuş_2017/&gt;
 | age_gyr     = 1.70&lt;ref name=Casagrande_et_al_2011/&gt;
}}
{{Starbox catalog
 | names = {{odlist | V=VZ Cnc | BD=+10°1848 | HD=73857 | HIP=42594 | PPM=154840 | SAO=98035 }}&lt;ref name=SIMBAD/&gt;
}}
{{Starbox reference
 | Simbad = VZ+Cnc
}}
{{Starbox end}}

'''VZ Cancri''' is a [[variable star]] in the [[constellation]] [[Cancer (constellation)|Cancer]], abbreviated VZ Cnc. It varies in brightness with a period of 0.178364&amp;nbsp;days, from an [[apparent visual magnitude]] of 7.18 down to 7.91,&lt;ref name=Samus_et_al_2017/&gt; which lies below the typical threshold of visibility for the [[naked eye]]. The distance to this star is approximately 724&amp;nbsp;[[light year]]s based on [[stellar parallax|parallax]] measurements,&lt;ref name=GaiaDR3/&gt; and it is receding from the [[Sun]] with a [[radial velocity]] of 25&amp;nbsp;km/s.&lt;ref name=Gontcharov_2006/&gt;

This star was discovered to vary in brightness by [[Balfour S. Whitney|B. S. Whitney]] in 1950, and was classified as a cluster-type [[Cepheid variable]],&lt;ref name=Whitney_1950/&gt; or [[RR Lyrae variable|RR Lyrae]] star.&lt;ref name=Joy_Wilson_1950/&gt; In 1955, [[Walter S. Fitch|W. S. Fitch]] found the [[light curve]] to be variable and discovered a beat period of {{val|0.716292|u=days|fmt=commas}},&lt;ref name=Fitch_1955/&gt; from which is inferred a second [[Stellar pulsation|pulsation]] period of 0.1428041&amp;nbsp;days.&lt;ref name=Cox_et_al_1984/&gt; [[Helmut A. Abt|H. A. Abt]] found that the [[stellar classification|stellar class]] of this star varied from A7–A9&amp;nbsp;III during peak brightness to F1–F2&amp;nbsp;III at minimum.&lt;ref name=Abt_1955/&gt; After [[Harlan J. Smith|H. J. Smith]] pointed out the distinctiveness of short period RR Lyrae variables in 1956, VZ Cnc has been grouped under the category of [[Delta Scuti variable]]s.&lt;ref name=Breger_1979/&gt;

The star is located near the center of the [[instability strip]].&lt;ref name=Cox_et_al_1984/&gt; Both pulsation periods for this star are in the first and second [[overtone]];&lt;ref name=Fu_Jiang_1999/&gt; it appears to lack a [[fundamental mode]], possibly as a result of helium depletion in the [[stellar atmosphere|outer atmosphere]].&lt;ref name=Cox_et_al_1984/&gt; In 1994, an examination of five decades of data on this star suggested a variation in the period of maximum light with a cycle length of 49.3 years.&lt;ref name=Arellano_Ferro_et_al_1994/&gt; This could be the result of previously undetected pulsation frequencies.&lt;ref name=Fu_Jiang_1999/&gt;</text>
      <sha1>8dahcqgijwt9o8ynwwy6k3q33hurqki</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>625880</id>
      <parentid>625879</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-05T14:46:36Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* */</comment>
      <origin>625880</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="4067" sha1="libvg29466c19fhllcojp6y0y4di82f" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|Variable star in the constellation Cancer}}
{{Starbox begin}}
{{Starbox image
| image = [[Image:VZCncLightCurve.png|250px]]
| caption = A [[light curve]] for VZ Cancri, plotted from ''[[Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite|TESS]]'' data&lt;ref name=MAST/&gt;
}}
{{Starbox observe
 | epoch       = J2000
 | constell    = [[Cancer (constellation)|Cancer]]
 | ra          = {{RA|08|40|52.125}}&lt;ref name=GaiaDR3/&gt;
 | dec         = {{DEC|+09|49|27.15}}&lt;ref name=GaiaDR3/&gt;
 | appmag_v    = {{val|7.18|to|7.91}}&lt;ref name=Samus_et_al_2017/&gt;
}}
{{Starbox character
 | type        = [[main sequence]]&lt;ref name=GaiaDR3/&gt;
 | class       = F2&amp;nbsp;III&lt;ref name=Kahraman_Aliçavuş_2017/&gt;
 | b-v         = 0.288{{±|0.020}}&lt;ref name=Anderson_Francis_2012/&gt;
 | variable    = [[Delta Scuti variable|δ Sct]]&lt;ref name=Samus_et_al_2017/&gt;
}}
{{Starbox astrometry
 | radial_v    = 25.2{{±|0.4}}&lt;ref name=Gontcharov_2006/&gt;
 | prop_mo_ra  = −29.005
 | prop_mo_dec = −15.856
 | pm_footnote = &lt;ref name=GaiaDR3/&gt;
 | parallax    = 4.5062
 | p_error     = 0.0268
 | parallax_footnote = &lt;ref name=GaiaDR3/&gt;
 | absmag_v    = 1.79&lt;ref name=Anderson_Francis_2012/&gt;
}}
{{Starbox detail
 | source      = 
 | mass        = 1.60&lt;ref name=Casagrande_et_al_2011/&gt;
 | radius      = 2.90&lt;ref name=Fernley_et_al_1987/&gt;
 | luminosity  = 15.96&lt;ref name=Anderson_Francis_2012/&gt;
 | gravity     = 3.4{{±|0.2}}&lt;ref name=Kahraman_Aliçavuş_2017/&gt;
 | temperature = 6,909{{±|219}}&lt;ref name=Casagrande_et_al_2011/&gt;
 | metal_fe    = −0.41&lt;ref name=Casagrande_et_al_2011/&gt;
 | rotational_velocity = 26{{±|1}}&lt;ref name=Kahraman_Aliçavuş_2017/&gt;
 | age_gyr     = 1.70&lt;ref name=Casagrande_et_al_2011/&gt;
}}
{{Starbox catalog
 | names = {{odlist | V=VZ Cnc | BD=+10°1848 | HD=73857 | HIP=42594 | PPM=154840 | SAO=98035 }}&lt;ref name=SIMBAD/&gt;
}}
{{Starbox reference
 | Simbad = VZ+Cnc
}}
{{Starbox end}}

'''VZ Cancri''' is a [[variable star]] in the [[constellation]] [[Cancer (constellation)|Cancer]], abbreviated VZ Cnc. It varies in brightness with a period of 0.178364&amp;nbsp;days, from an [[apparent visual magnitude]] of 7.18 down to 7.91,&lt;ref name=Samus_et_al_2017/&gt; which lies below the typical threshold of visibility for the [[naked eye]]. The distance to this star is approximately 724&amp;nbsp;[[light year]]s based on [[stellar parallax|parallax]] measurements,&lt;ref name=GaiaDR3/&gt; and it is receding from the [[Sun]] with a [[radial velocity]] of 25&amp;nbsp;km/s.&lt;ref name=Gontcharov_2006/&gt;

This star was discovered to vary in brightness by [[Balfour S. Whitney|B. S. Whitney]] in 1950, and was classified as a cluster-type [[Cepheid variable]],&lt;ref name=Whitney_1950/&gt; or [[RR Lyrae variable|RR Lyrae]] star.&lt;ref name=Joy_Wilson_1950/&gt; In 1955, [[Walter S. Fitch|W. S. Fitch]] found the [[light curve]] to be variable and discovered a beat period of {{val|0.716292|u=days|fmt=commas}},&lt;ref name=Fitch_1955/&gt; from which is inferred a second [[Stellar pulsation|pulsation]] period of 0.1428041&amp;nbsp;days.&lt;ref name=Cox_et_al_1984/&gt; [[Helmut A. Abt|H. A. Abt]] found that the [[stellar classification|stellar class]] of this star varied from A7–A9&amp;nbsp;III during peak brightness to F1–F2&amp;nbsp;III at minimum.&lt;ref name=Abt_1955/&gt; After [[Harlan J. Smith|H. J. Smith]] pointed out the distinctiveness of short period RR Lyrae variables in 1956, VZ Cnc has been grouped under the category of [[Delta Scuti variable]]s.&lt;ref name=Breger_1979/&gt;

The star is located near the center of the [[instability strip]].&lt;ref name=Cox_et_al_1984/&gt; Both pulsation periods for this star are in the first and second [[overtone]];&lt;ref name=Fu_Jiang_1999/&gt; it appears to lack a [[fundamental mode]], possibly as a result of helium depletion in the [[stellar atmosphere|outer atmosphere]].&lt;ref name=Cox_et_al_1984/&gt; In 1994, an examination of five decades of data on this star suggested a variation in the period of maximum light with a cycle length of 49.3 years.&lt;ref name=Arellano_Ferro_et_al_1994/&gt; This could be the result of previously undetected pulsation frequencies.&lt;ref name=Fu_Jiang_1999/&gt;


==itokasi ==</text>
      <sha1>libvg29466c19fhllcojp6y0y4di82f</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>625916</id>
      <parentid>625880</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-05T15:58:33Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* */</comment>
      <origin>625916</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="4305" sha1="s5f8iwxs2ezaqhv62osfycd74mevvef" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|Variable star in the constellation Cancer}}
{{Starbox begin}}
{{Starbox image
| image = [[Image:VZCncLightCurve.png|250px]]
| caption = A [[light curve]] for VZ Cancri, plotted from ''[[Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite|TESS]]'' data&lt;ref name=MAST/&gt;
}}
{{Starbox observe
 | epoch       = J2000
 | constell    = [[Cancer (constellation)|Cancer]]
 | ra          = {{RA|08|40|52.125}}&lt;ref name=GaiaDR3/&gt;
 | dec         = {{DEC|+09|49|27.15}}&lt;ref name=GaiaDR3/&gt;
 | appmag_v    = {{val|7.18|to|7.91}}&lt;ref name=Samus_et_al_2017/&gt;
}}
{{Starbox character
 | type        = [[main sequence]]&lt;ref name=GaiaDR3/&gt;
 | class       = F2&amp;nbsp;III&lt;ref name=Kahraman_Aliçavuş_2017/&gt;
 | b-v         = 0.288{{±|0.020}}&lt;ref name=Anderson_Francis_2012/&gt;
 | variable    = [[Delta Scuti variable|δ Sct]]&lt;ref name=Samus_et_al_2017/&gt;
}}
{{Starbox astrometry
 | radial_v    = 25.2{{±|0.4}}&lt;ref name=Gontcharov_2006/&gt;
 | prop_mo_ra  = −29.005
 | prop_mo_dec = −15.856
 | pm_footnote = &lt;ref name=GaiaDR3/&gt;
 | parallax    = 4.5062
 | p_error     = 0.0268
 | parallax_footnote = &lt;ref name=GaiaDR3/&gt;
 | absmag_v    = 1.79&lt;ref name=Anderson_Francis_2012/&gt;
}}
{{Starbox detail
 | source      = 
 | mass        = 1.60&lt;ref name=Casagrande_et_al_2011/&gt;
 | radius      = 2.90&lt;ref name=Fernley_et_al_1987/&gt;
 | luminosity  = 15.96&lt;ref name=Anderson_Francis_2012/&gt;
 | gravity     = 3.4{{±|0.2}}&lt;ref name=Kahraman_Aliçavuş_2017/&gt;
 | temperature = 6,909{{±|219}}&lt;ref name=Casagrande_et_al_2011/&gt;
 | metal_fe    = −0.41&lt;ref name=Casagrande_et_al_2011/&gt;
 | rotational_velocity = 26{{±|1}}&lt;ref name=Kahraman_Aliçavuş_2017/&gt;
 | age_gyr     = 1.70&lt;ref name=Casagrande_et_al_2011/&gt;
}}
{{Starbox catalog
 | names = {{odlist | V=VZ Cnc | BD=+10°1848 | HD=73857 | HIP=42594 | PPM=154840 | SAO=98035 }}&lt;ref name=SIMBAD/&gt;
}}
{{Starbox reference
 | Simbad = VZ+Cnc
}}
{{Starbox end}}

'''VZ Cancri''' jẹ́ irawọ̀ tí ó ń yí ìmọ́lẹ̀ rẹ̀ padà ([[variable star]]) nínú ìkójọpọ̀ irawọ̀ tí a mọ̀ sí [[Cancer (constellation)|Cancer]], tí a máa ń kékèké sí VZ Cnc.

Ìmólẹ̀ rẹ̀ máa ń yípadà pẹ̀lú àkókò kan (period) tí ó jẹ́ 0.178364 ọjọ́, láti ìmọ́lẹ̀ tí ó dà bíi magnitude 7.18 dé 7.91.&lt;ref name=Samus_et_al_2017/&gt; Ìwọ̀n yìí wà lábẹ́ àgbègbè tí ojú ènìyàn lè rí láì lo irinṣẹ́ ([[naked eye]]), torí náà a kò lè rí i pẹ̀lú ojú lasan.

Ìjìnnà irawọ̀ yìí sí Ayé jẹ́ tó 724 light years, gẹ́gẹ́ bí ìwádìí [[stellar parallax]] ṣe fìdí rẹ̀ múlẹ̀.&lt;ref name=GaiaDR3/&gt; Ó tún ń jìnnà sí Oòrùn pẹ̀lú iyára radial tó jẹ́ 25 km/s.&lt;ref name=Gontcharov_2006/&gt;

Akọ́kọ́ ìṣàkóso ìyípadà ìmọ́lẹ̀ irawọ̀ yìí ni B. S. Whitney ṣe àwárí rẹ̀ ní 1955, ó sì kà á sí irawọ̀ tí ó jọ [[Cepheid variable]].&lt;ref name=Whitney_1950/&gt; Lẹ́yìn náà ni wọ́n tún kà á sí [[RR Lyrae variable]].&lt;ref name=Joy_Wilson_1950/&gt;

Ní 1955, W. S. Fitch rí i pé ìmólẹ̀ rẹ̀ ní àyípadà tó ní ìlànà àfọwọ́kọ (beat period) tó jẹ́ 0.716292 ọjọ́,&lt;ref name=Fitch_1955/&gt; èyí tí ó yọrí sí ìmúlò pé ó ní ìgbà mìíràn tí ó ń pulusi (pulsation period) tó jẹ́ **0.1428041 ọjọ́**.&lt;ref name=Cox_et_al_1984/&gt;

H. A. Abt tún ṣàkíyèsí pé kilasi irawọ̀ yìí ń yípadà láàárín A7–A9 III nígbà tí ó bá ń tan kíkankíkan, sí F1–F2 III nígbà tí ó bá dín kù.&lt;ref name=Abt_1955/&gt;

Lẹ́yìn ìmúlò H. J. Smith ní 1956, VZ Cnc ti wà nínú ẹgbẹ́ irawọ̀ tí a ń pè ní [[Delta Scuti variable]].&lt;ref name=Breger_1979/&gt;

Irawọ̀ yìí wà ní àárín agbègbè tí a ń pè ní [[instability strip]].&lt;ref name=Cox_et_al_1984/&gt; Mejeeji ìgbà pulusi rẹ̀ wà nínú first ati second overtone, ó sì dà bíi pé kò ní fundamental mode, bóyá nítorí ìdínkù helium nínú àgbègbè òde rẹ̀.&lt;ref name=Cox_et_al_1984/&gt;

Ní 1994, ìwádìí data ọdún púpọ̀ fi hàn pé ìmólẹ̀ rẹ̀ ní ìyípadà pẹ̀lú yípo tó fẹrẹẹ jẹ́ 49.3 ọdún,&lt;ref name=Arellano_Ferro_et_al_1994/&gt; èyí lè jẹ́ nítorí àwọn ìfàlára pulsation míì tí a kò tíì rí tẹ́lẹ̀.&lt;ref name=Fu_Jiang_1999/&gt;

==itokasi ==</text>
      <sha1>s5f8iwxs2ezaqhv62osfycd74mevvef</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>625917</id>
      <parentid>625916</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-05T15:59:21Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* */</comment>
      <origin>625917</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="4301" sha1="ae8zukakqmqy8bqeq3mzo69bmb2vcin" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|Variable star in the constellation Cancer}}
{{Starbox begin}}
{{Starbox image
| image = [[Image:VZCncLightCurve.png|250px]]
| caption = A [[light curve]] for VZ Cancri, plotted from ''[[Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite|TESS]]'' data&lt;ref name=MAST/&gt;
}}
{{Starbox observe
 | epoch       = J2000
 | constell    = [[Cancer (constellation)|Cancer]]
 | ra          = {{RA|08|40|52.125}}&lt;ref name=GaiaDR3/&gt;
 | dec         = {{DEC|+09|49|27.15}}&lt;ref name=GaiaDR3/&gt;
 | appmag_v    = {{val|7.18|to|7.91}}&lt;ref name=Samus_et_al_2017/&gt;
}}
{{Starbox character
 | type        = [[main sequence]]&lt;ref name=GaiaDR3/&gt;
 | class       = F2&amp;nbsp;III&lt;ref name=Kahraman_Aliçavuş_2017/&gt;
 | b-v         = 0.288{{±|0.020}}&lt;ref name=Anderson_Francis_2012/&gt;
 | variable    = [[Delta Scuti variable|δ Sct]]&lt;ref name=Samus_et_al_2017/&gt;
}}
{{Starbox astrometry
 | radial_v    = 25.2{{±|0.4}}&lt;ref name=Gontcharov_2006/&gt;
 | prop_mo_ra  = −29.005
 | prop_mo_dec = −15.856
 | pm_footnote = &lt;ref name=GaiaDR3/&gt;
 | parallax    = 4.5062
 | p_error     = 0.0268
 | parallax_footnote = &lt;ref name=GaiaDR3/&gt;
 | absmag_v    = 1.79&lt;ref name=Anderson_Francis_2012/&gt;
}}
{{Starbox detail
 | source      = 
 | mass        = 1.60&lt;ref name=Casagrande_et_al_2011/&gt;
 | radius      = 2.90&lt;ref name=Fernley_et_al_1987/&gt;
 | luminosity  = 15.96&lt;ref name=Anderson_Francis_2012/&gt;
 | gravity     = 3.4{{±|0.2}}&lt;ref name=Kahraman_Aliçavuş_2017/&gt;
 | temperature = 6,909{{±|219}}&lt;ref name=Casagrande_et_al_2011/&gt;
 | metal_fe    = −0.41&lt;ref name=Casagrande_et_al_2011/&gt;
 | rotational_velocity = 26{{±|1}}&lt;ref name=Kahraman_Aliçavuş_2017/&gt;
 | age_gyr     = 1.70&lt;ref name=Casagrande_et_al_2011/&gt;
}}
{{Starbox catalog
 | names = {{odlist | V=VZ Cnc | BD=+10°1848 | HD=73857 | HIP=42594 | PPM=154840 | SAO=98035 }}&lt;ref name=SIMBAD/&gt;
}}
{{Starbox reference
 | Simbad = VZ+Cnc
}}
{{Starbox end}}

'''VZ Cancri''' jẹ́ irawọ̀ tí ó ń yí ìmọ́lẹ̀ rẹ̀ padà ([[variable star]]) nínú ìkójọpọ̀ irawọ̀ tí a mọ̀ sí [[Cancer (constellation)|Cancer]], tí a máa ń kékèké sí VZ Cnc.

Ìmólẹ̀ rẹ̀ máa ń yípadà pẹ̀lú àkókò kan (period) tí ó jẹ́ 0.178364 ọjọ́, láti ìmọ́lẹ̀ tí ó dà bíi magnitude 7.18 dé 7.91.&lt;ref name=Samus_et_al_2017/&gt; Ìwọ̀n yìí wà lábẹ́ àgbègbè tí ojú ènìyàn lè rí láì lo irinṣẹ́ ([[naked eye]]), torí náà a kò lè rí i pẹ̀lú ojú lasan.

Ìjìnnà irawọ̀ yìí sí Ayé jẹ́ tó 724 light years, gẹ́gẹ́ bí ìwádìí [[stellar parallax]] ṣe fìdí rẹ̀ múlẹ̀.&lt;ref name=GaiaDR3/&gt; Ó tún ń jìnnà sí Oòrùn pẹ̀lú iyára radial tó jẹ́ 25 km/s.&lt;ref name=Gontcharov_2006/&gt;

Akọ́kọ́ ìṣàkóso ìyípadà ìmọ́lẹ̀ irawọ̀ yìí ni B. S. Whitney ṣe àwárí rẹ̀ ní 1955, ó sì kà á sí irawọ̀ tí ó jọ [[Cepheid variable]].&lt;ref name=Whitney_1950/&gt; Lẹ́yìn náà ni wọ́n tún kà á sí [[RR Lyrae variable]].&lt;ref name=Joy_Wilson_1950/&gt;

Ní 1955, W. S. Fitch rí i pé ìmólẹ̀ rẹ̀ ní àyípadà tó ní ìlànà àfọwọ́kọ (beat period) tó jẹ́ 0.716292 ọjọ́,&lt;ref name=Fitch_1955/&gt; èyí tí ó yọrí sí ìmúlò pé ó ní ìgbà mìíràn tí ó ń pulusi (pulsation period) tó jẹ́ 0.1428041 ọjọ́.&lt;ref name=Cox_et_al_1984/&gt;

H. A. Abt tún ṣàkíyèsí pé kilasi irawọ̀ yìí ń yípadà láàárín A7–A9 III nígbà tí ó bá ń tan kíkankíkan, sí F1–F2 III nígbà tí ó bá dín kù.&lt;ref name=Abt_1955/&gt;

Lẹ́yìn ìmúlò H. J. Smith ní 1956, VZ Cnc ti wà nínú ẹgbẹ́ irawọ̀ tí a ń pè ní [[Delta Scuti variable]].&lt;ref name=Breger_1979/&gt;

Irawọ̀ yìí wà ní àárín agbègbè tí a ń pè ní [[instability strip]].&lt;ref name=Cox_et_al_1984/&gt; Mejeeji ìgbà pulusi rẹ̀ wà nínú first ati second overtone, ó sì dà bíi pé kò ní fundamental mode, bóyá nítorí ìdínkù helium nínú àgbègbè òde rẹ̀.&lt;ref name=Cox_et_al_1984/&gt;

Ní 1994, ìwádìí data ọdún púpọ̀ fi hàn pé ìmólẹ̀ rẹ̀ ní ìyípadà pẹ̀lú yípo tó fẹrẹẹ jẹ́ 49.3 ọdún,&lt;ref name=Arellano_Ferro_et_al_1994/&gt; èyí lè jẹ́ nítorí àwọn ìfàlára pulsation míì tí a kò tíì rí tẹ́lẹ̀.&lt;ref name=Fu_Jiang_1999/&gt;

==itokasi ==</text>
      <sha1>ae8zukakqmqy8bqeq3mzo69bmb2vcin</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>625918</id>
      <parentid>625917</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-05T16:00:19Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* */</comment>
      <origin>625918</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="4301" sha1="hglbv6w82veooqkvzhxqn9eee5hdpmt" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|Variable star in the constellation Cancer}}
{{Starbox begin}}
{{Starbox image
| image = [[Image:VZCncLightCurve.png|250px]]
| caption = A [[light curve]] for VZ Cancri, plotted from ''[[Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite|TESS]]'' data&lt;ref name=MAST/&gt;
}}
{{Starbox observe
 | epoch       = J2000
 | constell    = [[Cancer (constellation)|Cancer]]
 | ra          = {{RA|08|40|52.125}}&lt;ref name=GaiaDR3/&gt;
 | dec         = {{DEC|+09|49|27.15}}&lt;ref name=GaiaDR3/&gt;
 | appmag_v    = {{val|7.18|to|7.91}}&lt;ref name=Samus_et_al_2017/&gt;
}}
{{Starbox character
 | type        = [[main sequence]]&lt;ref name=GaiaDR3/&gt;
 | class       = F2&amp;nbsp;III&lt;ref name=Kahraman_Aliçavuş_2017/&gt;
 | b-v         = 0.288{{±|0.020}}&lt;ref name=Anderson_Francis_2012/&gt;
 | variable    = [[Delta Scuti variable|δ Sct]]&lt;ref name=Samus_et_al_2017/&gt;
}}
{{Starbox astrometry
 | radial_v    = 25.2{{±|0.4}}&lt;ref name=Gontcharov_2006/&gt;
 | prop_mo_ra  = −29.005
 | prop_mo_dec = −15.856
 | pm_footnote = &lt;ref name=GaiaDR3/&gt;
 | parallax    = 4.5062
 | p_error     = 0.0268
 | parallax_footnote = &lt;ref name=GaiaDR3/&gt;
 | absmag_v    = 1.79&lt;ref name=Anderson_Francis_2012/&gt;
}}
{{Starbox detail
 | source      = 
 | mass        = 1.60&lt;ref name=Casagrande_et_al_2011/&gt;
 | radius      = 2.90&lt;ref name=Fernley_et_al_1987/&gt;
 | luminosity  = 15.96&lt;ref name=Anderson_Francis_2012/&gt;
 | gravity     = 3.4{{±|0.2}}&lt;ref name=Kahraman_Aliçavuş_2017/&gt;
 | temperature = 6,909{{±|219}}&lt;ref name=Casagrande_et_al_2011/&gt;
 | metal_fe    = −0.41&lt;ref name=Casagrande_et_al_2011/&gt;
 | rotational_velocity = 26{{±|1}}&lt;ref name=Kahraman_Aliçavuş_2017/&gt;
 | age_gyr     = 1.70&lt;ref name=Casagrande_et_al_2011/&gt;
}}
{{Starbox catalog
 | names = {{odlist | V=VZ Cnc | BD=+10°1848 | HD=73857 | HIP=42594 | PPM=154840 | SAO=98035 }}&lt;ref name=SIMBAD/&gt;
}}
{{Starbox reference
 | Simbad = VZ+Cnc
}}
{{Starbox end}}

'''VZ Cancri''' jẹ́ irawọ̀ tí ó ń yí ìmọ́lẹ̀ rẹ̀ padà ([[variable star]]) nínú ìkójọpọ̀ irawọ̀ tí a mọ̀ sí [[Cancer (constellation)|Cancer]], tí a máa ń kékèké sí VZ Cnc.

Ìmólẹ̀ rẹ̀ máa ń yípadà pẹ̀lú àkókò kan (period) tí ó jẹ́ 0.178364 ọjọ́, láti ìmọ́lẹ̀ tí ó dà bíi magnitude 7.18 dé 7.91.&lt;ref name=Samus_et_al_2017/&gt; Ìwọ̀n yìí wà lábẹ́ àgbègbè tí ojú ènìyàn lè rí láì lo irinṣẹ́ ([[naked eye]]), torí náà a kò lè rí i pẹ̀lú ojú lasan.

Ìjìnnà irawọ̀ yìí sí Ayé jẹ́ tó 724 light years, gẹ́gẹ́ bí ìwádìí [[stellar parallax]] ṣe fìdí rẹ̀ múlẹ̀.&lt;ref name=GaiaDR3/&gt; Ó tún ń jìnnà sí Oòrùn pẹ̀lú iyára radial tó jẹ́ 25 km/s.&lt;ref name=Gontcharov_2006/&gt;

Akọ́kọ́ ìṣàkóso ìyípadà ìmọ́lẹ̀ irawọ̀ yìí ni B. S. Whitney ṣe àwárí rẹ̀ ní 1950, ó sì kà á sí irawọ̀ tí ó jọ [[Cepheid variable]].&lt;ref name=Whitney_1950/&gt; Lẹ́yìn náà ni wọ́n tún kà á sí [[RR Lyrae variable]].&lt;ref name=Joy_Wilson_1950/&gt;

Ní 1955, W. S. Fitch rí i pé ìmólẹ̀ rẹ̀ ní àyípadà tó ní ìlànà àfọwọ́kọ (beat period) tó jẹ́ 0.716292 ọjọ́,&lt;ref name=Fitch_1955/&gt; èyí tí ó yọrí sí ìmúlò pé ó ní ìgbà mìíràn tí ó ń pulusi (pulsation period) tó jẹ́ 0.1428041 ọjọ́.&lt;ref name=Cox_et_al_1984/&gt;

H. A. Abt tún ṣàkíyèsí pé kilasi irawọ̀ yìí ń yípadà láàárín A7–A9 III nígbà tí ó bá ń tan kíkankíkan, sí F1–F2 III nígbà tí ó bá dín kù.&lt;ref name=Abt_1955/&gt;

Lẹ́yìn ìmúlò H. J. Smith ní 1956, VZ Cnc ti wà nínú ẹgbẹ́ irawọ̀ tí a ń pè ní [[Delta Scuti variable]].&lt;ref name=Breger_1979/&gt;

Irawọ̀ yìí wà ní àárín agbègbè tí a ń pè ní [[instability strip]].&lt;ref name=Cox_et_al_1984/&gt; Mejeeji ìgbà pulusi rẹ̀ wà nínú first ati second overtone, ó sì dà bíi pé kò ní fundamental mode, bóyá nítorí ìdínkù helium nínú àgbègbè òde rẹ̀.&lt;ref name=Cox_et_al_1984/&gt;

Ní 1994, ìwádìí data ọdún púpọ̀ fi hàn pé ìmólẹ̀ rẹ̀ ní ìyípadà pẹ̀lú yípo tó fẹrẹẹ jẹ́ 49.3 ọdún,&lt;ref name=Arellano_Ferro_et_al_1994/&gt; èyí lè jẹ́ nítorí àwọn ìfàlára pulsation míì tí a kò tíì rí tẹ́lẹ̀.&lt;ref name=Fu_Jiang_1999/&gt;

==itokasi ==</text>
      <sha1>hglbv6w82veooqkvzhxqn9eee5hdpmt</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>625966</id>
      <parentid>625918</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-06T02:31:31Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Royalesignature</username>
        <id>26633</id>
      </contributor>
      <minor />
      <comment>/* itokasi */</comment>
      <origin>625966</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="4326" sha1="j7y5ix2ksf8utwyzaggis0bo2rua7bd" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|Variable star in the constellation Cancer}}
{{Starbox begin}}
{{Starbox image
| image = [[Image:VZCncLightCurve.png|250px]]
| caption = A [[light curve]] for VZ Cancri, plotted from ''[[Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite|TESS]]'' data&lt;ref name=MAST/&gt;
}}
{{Starbox observe
 | epoch       = J2000
 | constell    = [[Cancer (constellation)|Cancer]]
 | ra          = {{RA|08|40|52.125}}&lt;ref name=GaiaDR3/&gt;
 | dec         = {{DEC|+09|49|27.15}}&lt;ref name=GaiaDR3/&gt;
 | appmag_v    = {{val|7.18|to|7.91}}&lt;ref name=Samus_et_al_2017/&gt;
}}
{{Starbox character
 | type        = [[main sequence]]&lt;ref name=GaiaDR3/&gt;
 | class       = F2&amp;nbsp;III&lt;ref name=Kahraman_Aliçavuş_2017/&gt;
 | b-v         = 0.288{{±|0.020}}&lt;ref name=Anderson_Francis_2012/&gt;
 | variable    = [[Delta Scuti variable|δ Sct]]&lt;ref name=Samus_et_al_2017/&gt;
}}
{{Starbox astrometry
 | radial_v    = 25.2{{±|0.4}}&lt;ref name=Gontcharov_2006/&gt;
 | prop_mo_ra  = −29.005
 | prop_mo_dec = −15.856
 | pm_footnote = &lt;ref name=GaiaDR3/&gt;
 | parallax    = 4.5062
 | p_error     = 0.0268
 | parallax_footnote = &lt;ref name=GaiaDR3/&gt;
 | absmag_v    = 1.79&lt;ref name=Anderson_Francis_2012/&gt;
}}
{{Starbox detail
 | source      = 
 | mass        = 1.60&lt;ref name=Casagrande_et_al_2011/&gt;
 | radius      = 2.90&lt;ref name=Fernley_et_al_1987/&gt;
 | luminosity  = 15.96&lt;ref name=Anderson_Francis_2012/&gt;
 | gravity     = 3.4{{±|0.2}}&lt;ref name=Kahraman_Aliçavuş_2017/&gt;
 | temperature = 6,909{{±|219}}&lt;ref name=Casagrande_et_al_2011/&gt;
 | metal_fe    = −0.41&lt;ref name=Casagrande_et_al_2011/&gt;
 | rotational_velocity = 26{{±|1}}&lt;ref name=Kahraman_Aliçavuş_2017/&gt;
 | age_gyr     = 1.70&lt;ref name=Casagrande_et_al_2011/&gt;
}}
{{Starbox catalog
 | names = {{odlist | V=VZ Cnc | BD=+10°1848 | HD=73857 | HIP=42594 | PPM=154840 | SAO=98035 }}&lt;ref name=SIMBAD/&gt;
}}
{{Starbox reference
 | Simbad = VZ+Cnc
}}
{{Starbox end}}

'''VZ Cancri''' jẹ́ irawọ̀ tí ó ń yí ìmọ́lẹ̀ rẹ̀ padà ([[variable star]]) nínú ìkójọpọ̀ irawọ̀ tí a mọ̀ sí [[Cancer (constellation)|Cancer]], tí a máa ń kékèké sí VZ Cnc.

Ìmólẹ̀ rẹ̀ máa ń yípadà pẹ̀lú àkókò kan (period) tí ó jẹ́ 0.178364 ọjọ́, láti ìmọ́lẹ̀ tí ó dà bíi magnitude 7.18 dé 7.91.&lt;ref name=Samus_et_al_2017/&gt; Ìwọ̀n yìí wà lábẹ́ àgbègbè tí ojú ènìyàn lè rí láì lo irinṣẹ́ ([[naked eye]]), torí náà a kò lè rí i pẹ̀lú ojú lasan.

Ìjìnnà irawọ̀ yìí sí Ayé jẹ́ tó 724 light years, gẹ́gẹ́ bí ìwádìí [[stellar parallax]] ṣe fìdí rẹ̀ múlẹ̀.&lt;ref name=GaiaDR3/&gt; Ó tún ń jìnnà sí Oòrùn pẹ̀lú iyára radial tó jẹ́ 25 km/s.&lt;ref name=Gontcharov_2006/&gt;

Akọ́kọ́ ìṣàkóso ìyípadà ìmọ́lẹ̀ irawọ̀ yìí ni B. S. Whitney ṣe àwárí rẹ̀ ní 1950, ó sì kà á sí irawọ̀ tí ó jọ [[Cepheid variable]].&lt;ref name=Whitney_1950/&gt; Lẹ́yìn náà ni wọ́n tún kà á sí [[RR Lyrae variable]].&lt;ref name=Joy_Wilson_1950/&gt;

Ní 1955, W. S. Fitch rí i pé ìmólẹ̀ rẹ̀ ní àyípadà tó ní ìlànà àfọwọ́kọ (beat period) tó jẹ́ 0.716292 ọjọ́,&lt;ref name=Fitch_1955/&gt; èyí tí ó yọrí sí ìmúlò pé ó ní ìgbà mìíràn tí ó ń pulusi (pulsation period) tó jẹ́ 0.1428041 ọjọ́.&lt;ref name=Cox_et_al_1984/&gt;

H. A. Abt tún ṣàkíyèsí pé kilasi irawọ̀ yìí ń yípadà láàárín A7–A9 III nígbà tí ó bá ń tan kíkankíkan, sí F1–F2 III nígbà tí ó bá dín kù.&lt;ref name=Abt_1955/&gt;

Lẹ́yìn ìmúlò H. J. Smith ní 1956, VZ Cnc ti wà nínú ẹgbẹ́ irawọ̀ tí a ń pè ní [[Delta Scuti variable]].&lt;ref name=Breger_1979/&gt;

Irawọ̀ yìí wà ní àárín agbègbè tí a ń pè ní [[instability strip]].&lt;ref name=Cox_et_al_1984/&gt; Mejeeji ìgbà pulusi rẹ̀ wà nínú first ati second overtone, ó sì dà bíi pé kò ní fundamental mode, bóyá nítorí ìdínkù helium nínú àgbègbè òde rẹ̀.&lt;ref name=Cox_et_al_1984/&gt;

Ní 1994, ìwádìí data ọdún púpọ̀ fi hàn pé ìmólẹ̀ rẹ̀ ní ìyípadà pẹ̀lú yípo tó fẹrẹẹ jẹ́ 49.3 ọdún,&lt;ref name=Arellano_Ferro_et_al_1994/&gt; èyí lè jẹ́ nítorí àwọn ìfàlára pulsation míì tí a kò tíì rí tẹ́lẹ̀.&lt;ref name=Fu_Jiang_1999/&gt;

==Àwọn ìtọ́kasí==
{{Reflist}}</text>
      <sha1>j7y5ix2ksf8utwyzaggis0bo2rua7bd</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>VGChartz</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>80997</id>
    <revision>
      <id>625881</id>
      <timestamp>2026-07-05T14:47:54Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Ṣ'èdá ojúewé pẹ̀lú &quot;{{Tone|date=October 2019}} {{short description|Video game sales tracking website}} {{Infobox website | name        = VGChartz | logo        = Vgclogo.JPG | url         = http://www.vgchartz.com | type        = Video game sales tracking, [[video game journalism]] | owner       = Brett Walton | author      = Brett Walton | launch_date = {{Start date and age|2005|6|}} }}  The '''VGChartz Network''' is a collection of five [[video game]] websites: '''VGChartz''',...&quot;</comment>
      <origin>625881</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="4243" sha1="dgg5cn5sfei054l9oz54mjtbzmmq3e8" xml:space="preserve">{{Tone|date=October 2019}}
{{short description|Video game sales tracking website}}
{{Infobox website
| name        = VGChartz
| logo        = Vgclogo.JPG
| url         = http://www.vgchartz.com
| type        = Video game sales tracking, [[video game journalism]]
| owner       = Brett Walton
| author      = Brett Walton
| launch_date = {{Start date and age|2005|6|}}
}}

The '''VGChartz Network''' is a collection of five [[video game]] websites: '''VGChartz''', gamrFeed, gamrReview, gamrTV, and gamrConnect. VGChartz sits at the center of the network and is a [[video game]] sales tracking [[website]], providing weekly sales figures of [[Video game console|console]] software and hardware by region. The site was launched in June 2005, and is owned by Brett Walton.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.cinemablend.com/games/CB-Games-Interview-VG-Chartz-Speaks-Out-4825.html |title=CB Games Interview: VG Chartz Speaks Out |publisher=Cinemablend.com |date=2007-06-21 |access-date=2010-11-18}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=http://www.thebitbag.com/2007/10/18/the-bitbag-interviews-brett-walton-president-of-vgchartzcom/ |title=The Bitbag Interviews Brett Walton, President Of VGChartz.com |publisher=Thebitbag.com |date=2007-10-18 |access-date=2010-11-18 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111003095718/http://www.thebitbag.com/2007/10/18/the-bitbag-interviews-brett-walton-president-of-vgchartzcom/ |archive-date=2011-10-03 |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt; Employing ten people,&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.linkedin.com/companies/vgchartz-ltd |title=VGChartz Ltd - Company Profile |publisher=Linkedin.com |access-date=2010-11-18}}&lt;/ref&gt; VGChartz provides tools for worldwide data analysis and regular reviews of the data it provides.

VGChartz provides tools for data analysis, charting, and regular reviews and examinations of major data news in the video gaming industry. Sales figures on VGChartz are based on estimates extrapolated from small retail samples.&lt;ref name=&quot;carless gamesetwatch&quot;&gt;{{cite web|last=Carless |first=Simon |url=http://www.gamesetwatch.com/2008/06/analysis_what_vgchartz_does_and.php#more |title=Analysis: What VGChartz Does (And Doesn't) Do For The Game Biz |publisher=GameSetWatch |date=2008-06-23 |access-date=2010-11-18}}&lt;/ref&gt; While offering some information about their methodology through their website,&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.vgchartz.com/methodology.php |title=VGChartz Methodology |publisher=Vgchartz.com |access-date=2010-11-18}}&lt;/ref&gt; VGChartz does not publish any of their data sources. Some sites, including [[Gamasutra]] and ''[[Wired News]]'', have questioned the reliability of the information presented by the site.&lt;ref name=&quot;carless gamesetwatch&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=wired&gt;{{cite news|author=&lt;!--start post navigation--&gt; Previous post Next post |url=https://www.wired.com/gamelife/2008/06/why-we-dont-ref/ |title=Why We Don't Reference VGChartz |publisher=Wired.com |date= 2008-06-23|access-date=2010-11-18}}{{subscription required}}&lt;/ref&gt; VGChartz has defended the credibility and reliability of its sales data,&lt;ref name=&quot;vgchartz1&quot;&gt;{{cite web|url=http://gamrfeed.vgchartz.com/story/570/response-to-internet-comments-about-vgchartz/ |title=Response to Internet Comments about VGChartz |publisher=Gamrfeed.vgchartz.com |access-date=2010-11-18}}&lt;/ref&gt; often comparing their numbers with the ones published by [[NPD Group]],&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web | url=http://www.vgchartz.com/news/news.php?id=564 | title=NPD Data vs. VGC Data for the September 2007 Sales (9/2/07 to 10/6/07) | author=TheSource | date=2007-10-19 | access-date=2007-11-10}}&lt;/ref&gt; although some charts have been retroactively adjusted to better match NPD's monthly reports.&lt;ref name=&quot;carless gamesetwatch&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Where do VG Chartz North American Numbers Come From? |url=http://gamrfeed.vgchartz.com/story/629/where-do-vg-chartz-north-american-numbers-come-from/ |quote=If we believe that a particular data set differs significantly from other sources of data (data released into the public domain by tracking firms, manufacturers, analysts) then we do re-check our data and make adjustments to the methods / scaling factors used |last=Walton |first=Brett |publisher=VGChartz Ltd |date=2007-11-10 |access-date=2010-11-12}}&lt;/ref&gt;</text>
      <sha1>dgg5cn5sfei054l9oz54mjtbzmmq3e8</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>625882</id>
      <parentid>625881</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-05T14:48:26Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* */</comment>
      <origin>625882</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="4257" sha1="kpp5nc6fhri0o2xeabg0bwd7fn9zejt" xml:space="preserve">{{Tone|date=October 2019}}
{{short description|Video game sales tracking website}}
{{Infobox website
| name        = VGChartz
| logo        = Vgclogo.JPG
| url         = http://www.vgchartz.com
| type        = Video game sales tracking, [[video game journalism]]
| owner       = Brett Walton
| author      = Brett Walton
| launch_date = {{Start date and age|2005|6|}}
}}

The '''VGChartz Network''' is a collection of five [[video game]] websites: '''VGChartz''', gamrFeed, gamrReview, gamrTV, and gamrConnect. VGChartz sits at the center of the network and is a [[video game]] sales tracking [[website]], providing weekly sales figures of [[Video game console|console]] software and hardware by region. The site was launched in June 2005, and is owned by Brett Walton.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.cinemablend.com/games/CB-Games-Interview-VG-Chartz-Speaks-Out-4825.html |title=CB Games Interview: VG Chartz Speaks Out |publisher=Cinemablend.com |date=2007-06-21 |access-date=2010-11-18}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=http://www.thebitbag.com/2007/10/18/the-bitbag-interviews-brett-walton-president-of-vgchartzcom/ |title=The Bitbag Interviews Brett Walton, President Of VGChartz.com |publisher=Thebitbag.com |date=2007-10-18 |access-date=2010-11-18 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111003095718/http://www.thebitbag.com/2007/10/18/the-bitbag-interviews-brett-walton-president-of-vgchartzcom/ |archive-date=2011-10-03 |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt; Employing ten people,&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.linkedin.com/companies/vgchartz-ltd |title=VGChartz Ltd - Company Profile |publisher=Linkedin.com |access-date=2010-11-18}}&lt;/ref&gt; VGChartz provides tools for worldwide data analysis and regular reviews of the data it provides.

VGChartz provides tools for data analysis, charting, and regular reviews and examinations of major data news in the video gaming industry. Sales figures on VGChartz are based on estimates extrapolated from small retail samples.&lt;ref name=&quot;carless gamesetwatch&quot;&gt;{{cite web|last=Carless |first=Simon |url=http://www.gamesetwatch.com/2008/06/analysis_what_vgchartz_does_and.php#more |title=Analysis: What VGChartz Does (And Doesn't) Do For The Game Biz |publisher=GameSetWatch |date=2008-06-23 |access-date=2010-11-18}}&lt;/ref&gt; While offering some information about their methodology through their website,&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.vgchartz.com/methodology.php |title=VGChartz Methodology |publisher=Vgchartz.com |access-date=2010-11-18}}&lt;/ref&gt; VGChartz does not publish any of their data sources. Some sites, including [[Gamasutra]] and ''[[Wired News]]'', have questioned the reliability of the information presented by the site.&lt;ref name=&quot;carless gamesetwatch&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=wired&gt;{{cite news|author=&lt;!--start post navigation--&gt; Previous post Next post |url=https://www.wired.com/gamelife/2008/06/why-we-dont-ref/ |title=Why We Don't Reference VGChartz |publisher=Wired.com |date= 2008-06-23|access-date=2010-11-18}}{{subscription required}}&lt;/ref&gt; VGChartz has defended the credibility and reliability of its sales data,&lt;ref name=&quot;vgchartz1&quot;&gt;{{cite web|url=http://gamrfeed.vgchartz.com/story/570/response-to-internet-comments-about-vgchartz/ |title=Response to Internet Comments about VGChartz |publisher=Gamrfeed.vgchartz.com |access-date=2010-11-18}}&lt;/ref&gt; often comparing their numbers with the ones published by [[NPD Group]],&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web | url=http://www.vgchartz.com/news/news.php?id=564 | title=NPD Data vs. VGC Data for the September 2007 Sales (9/2/07 to 10/6/07) | author=TheSource | date=2007-10-19 | access-date=2007-11-10}}&lt;/ref&gt; although some charts have been retroactively adjusted to better match NPD's monthly reports.&lt;ref name=&quot;carless gamesetwatch&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Where do VG Chartz North American Numbers Come From? |url=http://gamrfeed.vgchartz.com/story/629/where-do-vg-chartz-north-american-numbers-come-from/ |quote=If we believe that a particular data set differs significantly from other sources of data (data released into the public domain by tracking firms, manufacturers, analysts) then we do re-check our data and make adjustments to the methods / scaling factors used |last=Walton |first=Brett |publisher=VGChartz Ltd |date=2007-11-10 |access-date=2010-11-12}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==itokasi ==</text>
      <sha1>kpp5nc6fhri0o2xeabg0bwd7fn9zejt</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>625919</id>
      <parentid>625882</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-05T16:04:20Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* */</comment>
      <origin>625919</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="5581" sha1="pw781mdkc7r4cli44zs1vr79imx9uc9" xml:space="preserve">{{Tone|date=October 2019}}
{{short description|Video game sales tracking website}}
{{Infobox website
| name        = VGChartz
| logo        = Vgclogo.JPG
| url         = http://www.vgchartz.com
| type        = Video game sales tracking, [[video game journalism]]
| owner       = Brett Walton
| author      = Brett Walton
| launch_date = {{Start date and age|2005|6|}}
}}

The '''VGChartz Network''' is a collection of five [[video game]] websites: '''VGChartz''', gamrFeed, gamrReview, gamrTV, and gamrConnect. VGChartz sits at the center of the network and is a [[video game]] sales tracking [[website]], providing weekly sales figures of [[Video game console|console]] software and hardware by region. The site was launched in June 2005, and is owned by Brett Walton.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.cinemablend.com/games/CB-Games-Interview-VG-Chartz-Speaks-Out-4825.html |title=CB Games Interview: VG Chartz Speaks Out |publisher=Cinemablend.com |date=2007-06-21 |access-date=2010-11-18}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=http://www.thebitbag.com/2007/10/18/the-bitbag-interviews-brett-walton-president-of-vgchartzcom/ |title=The Bitbag Interviews Brett Walton, President Of VGChartz.com |publisher=Thebitbag.com |date=2007-10-18 |access-date=2010-11-18 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111003095718/http://www.thebitbag.com/2007/10/18/the-bitbag-interviews-brett-walton-president-of-vgchartzcom/ |archive-date=2011-10-03 |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt; Employing ten people,&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.linkedin.com/companies/vgchartz-ltd |title=VGChartz Ltd - Company Profile |publisher=Linkedin.com |access-date=2010-11-18}}&lt;/ref&gt; VGChartz provides tools for worldwide data analysis and regular reviews of the data it provides.

VGChartz provides tools for data analysis, charting, and regular reviews and examinations of major data news in the video gaming industry. Sales figures on VGChartz are based on estimates extrapolated from small retail samples.&lt;ref name=&quot;carless gamesetwatch&quot;&gt;{{cite web|last=Carless |first=Simon |url=http://www.gamesetwatch.com/2008/06/analysis_what_vgchartz_does_and.php#more |title=Analysis: What VGChartz Does (And Doesn't) Do For The Game Biz |publisher=GameSetWatch |date=2008-06-23 |access-date=2010-11-18}}&lt;/ref&gt; While offering some information about their methodology through their website,&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.vgchartz.com/methodology.php |title=VGChartz Methodology |publisher=Vgchartz.com |access-date=2010-11-18}}&lt;/ref&gt; VGChartz does not publish any of their data sources. Some sites, including [[Gamasutra]] and ''[[Wired News]]'', have questioned the reliability of the information presented by the site.&lt;ref name=&quot;carless gamesetwatch&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=wired&gt;{{cite news|author=&lt;!--start post navigation--&gt; Previous post Next post |url=https://www.wired.com/gamelife/2008/06/why-we-dont-ref/ |title=Why We Don't Reference VGChartz |publisher=Wired.com |date= 2008-06-23|access-date=2010-11-18}}{{subscription required}}&lt;/ref&gt; VGChartz has defended the credibility and reliability of its sales data,&lt;ref name=&quot;vgchartz1&quot;&gt;{{cite web|url=http://gamrfeed.vgchartz.com/story/570/response-to-internet-comments-about-vgchartz/ |title=Response to Internet Comments about VGChartz |publisher=Gamrfeed.vgchartz.com |access-date=2010-11-18}}&lt;/ref&gt; often comparing their numbers with the ones published by [[NPD Group]],&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web | url=http://www.vgchartz.com/news/news.php?id=564 | title=NPD Data vs. VGC Data for the September 2007 Sales (9/2/07 to 10/6/07) | author=TheSource | date=2007-10-19 | access-date=2007-11-10}}&lt;/ref&gt; although some charts have been retroactively adjusted to better match NPD's monthly reports.&lt;ref name=&quot;carless gamesetwatch&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Where do VG Chartz North American Numbers Come From? |url=http://gamrfeed.vgchartz.com/story/629/where-do-vg-chartz-north-american-numbers-come-from/ |quote=If we believe that a particular data set differs significantly from other sources of data (data released into the public domain by tracking firms, manufacturers, analysts) then we do re-check our data and make adjustments to the methods / scaling factors used |last=Walton |first=Brett |publisher=VGChartz Ltd |date=2007-11-10 |access-date=2010-11-12}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Àríyànjiyàn (Criticism)==

- Ìṣòro ìdánilójú data  
  Ọ̀pọ̀ wẹ́ẹ̀bù àti àwọn olùṣàkóso akoonu (editors) ń ṣàríwísí VGChartz nípa bí wọ́n ṣe ń kó àti ṣàyẹ̀wò data wọn. Wọ́n sọ pé data náà kì í ṣe àkọsílẹ̀ gidi, ṣùgbọ́n ìṣírò (estimates) ni.

- Ọ̀nà ìkójọpọ̀ data (methodology)  
  VGChartz sọ pé wọ́n ń lo “ọ̀nà àdáni (proprietary) àti tó ń yí padà lọ́pọ̀ ìgbà” láti kó data jọ.  
  Ṣùgbọ́n àwọn alátakò sọ pé wọn kò ṣe àfihàn kedere bí wọ́n ṣe ń gba data náà, torí náà kò rọrùn láti fìdí rẹ̀ múlẹ̀.

- Ìṣòro pẹ̀lú ìpéye data  
  Wọ́n sọ pé VGChartz ń tọ́pa títà eré (software) àti hardware ní orílẹ̀-èdè kọọkan pẹ̀lú ìpéye tó gíga gan-an.  
  Àwọn olùṣàríwísí sọ pé irú ìpéye bẹ́ẹ̀ ṣòro gan-an, kódà àwọn ilé-iṣẹ́ ńlá bí Microsoft tàbí Sony kì í sábà lè pèsè data tó pé títí dé ìpele yìí.

- Àpẹẹrẹ ìṣòwò (business model)  
  Wẹ́ẹ̀bù náà ń gbára lé ìpolówó (ads) fún owó. Diẹ̀ ninu àwọn alátakò sọ pé èyí lè nípa lórí bí wọ́n ṣe ń ṣe ìṣírò àti bí wọ́n ṣe ń fi data hàn.

==itokasi ==</text>
      <sha1>pw781mdkc7r4cli44zs1vr79imx9uc9</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>625920</id>
      <parentid>625919</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-05T16:04:43Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* */</comment>
      <origin>625920</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="5023" sha1="80c130z0oucbolpvqcsi5e1li5js05v" xml:space="preserve">{{Tone|date=October 2019}}
{{short description|Video game sales tracking website}}
{{Infobox website
| name        = VGChartz
| logo        = Vgclogo.JPG
| url         = http://www.vgchartz.com
| type        = Video game sales tracking, [[video game journalism]]
| owner       = Brett Walton
| author      = Brett Walton
| launch_date = {{Start date and age|2005|6|}}
}}

The '''VGChartz Network''' jẹ́ akojọpọ̀ àwọn ilé-ìkànìyàn wẹẹbù eré kọ̀mpútà ([[video game]] websites) márùn-ún, tí ó ní: '''VGChartz''', gamrFeed, gamrReview, gamrTV, àti gamrConnect.

VGChartz ni ó wà ní àárín nẹ́tíwọ́ọ̀kì yìí, ó sì jẹ́ wẹẹbù tí ń tọ́pa tita eré kọ̀mpútà (video game sales tracking website), tí ń pèsè ìṣírò tita ọ̀sọ̀ọ̀sẹ̀ fún eré àti ẹrọ eré ([[video game console]]) gẹ́gẹ́ bí agbègbè (region).

A dá wẹẹbù náà sílẹ̀ ní oṣù June 2005, Brett Walton sì ni olùníní rẹ̀.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.cinemablend.com/games/CB-Games-Interview-VG-Chartz-Speaks-Out-4825.html |title=CB Games Interview: VG Chartz Speaks Out |publisher=Cinemablend.com |date=2007-06-21 |access-date=2010-11-18}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=http://www.thebitbag.com/2007/10/18/the-bitbag-interviews-brett-walton-president-of-vgchartzcom/ |title=The Bitbag Interviews Brett Walton, President Of VGChartz.com |publisher=Thebitbag.com |date=2007-10-18 |access-date=2010-11-18}}&lt;/ref&gt;

VGChartz tún ń lo ẹgbẹ́ tó kéré (about ten employees) láti ṣiṣẹ́ pẹ̀lú rẹ̀.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.linkedin.com/companies/vgchartz-ltd |title=VGChartz Ltd - Company Profile |publisher=Linkedin.com |access-date=2010-11-18}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ó ń pèsè irinṣẹ́ fún ìtúpalẹ̀ data ayé-gbòòrò (worldwide data analysis), charting, àti àtúnyẹ̀wò ìròyìn pataki nínú ilé iṣẹ́ eré kọ̀mpútà.

Àwọn ìṣírò tita tí VGChartz ń fi hàn jẹ́ ìṣírò ìṣàfihàn (estimates) tí a ṣe látinú àpẹẹrẹ tita kékeré nínú ọjà (retail samples).&lt;ref name=&quot;carless gamesetwatch&quot;&gt;{{cite web|last=Carless |first=Simon |url=http://www.gamesetwatch.com/2008/06/analysis_what_vgchartz_does_and.php#more |title=Analysis: What VGChartz Does (And Doesn't) Do For The Game Biz |publisher=GameSetWatch |date=2008-06-23 |access-date=2010-11-18}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Bó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé wẹẹbù náà ń ṣàlàyé díẹ̀ nínú ìlànà iṣẹ́ rẹ̀, kò ṣí gbogbo orísun data rẹ̀ hàn gbangba. Nítorí èyí, àwọn ilé iṣẹ́ míì bíi Gamasutra àti Wired News ti ṣe ìbéèrè nípa ìgbẹ́kẹ̀lé data rẹ̀.&lt;ref name=&quot;carless gamesetwatch&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=wired&gt;{{cite news|author=Previous post Next post |url=https://www.wired.com/gamelife/2008/06/why-we-dont-ref/ |title=Why We Don't Reference VGChartz |publisher=Wired.com |date=2008-06-23|access-date=2010-11-18}}&lt;/ref&gt;

VGChartz ti dáhùn sí ìbéèrè wọ̀nyí nípa fífi àfọwọ́kọ rẹ̀ hàn gẹ́gẹ́ bí ohun tí a lè fi ṣe àfiwé pẹ̀lú àwọn data bíi NPD Group,&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web | url=http://www.vgchartz.com/news/news.php?id=564 | title=NPD Data vs. VGC Data for the September 2007 Sales | date=2007-10-19 | access-date=2007-11-10}}&lt;/ref&gt; bó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé nígbà míì wọ́n máa ń ṣe àtúnṣe data wọn láti bá ìròyìn mìíràn mu.&lt;ref name=&quot;carless gamesetwatch&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Where do VG Chartz North American Numbers Come From? |url=http://gamrfeed.vgchartz.com/story/629/where-do-vg-chartz-north-american-numbers-come-from/ |last=Walton |first=Brett |date=2007-11-10 |access-date=2010-11-12}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Àríyànjiyàn (Criticism)==

- Ìṣòro ìdánilójú data  
  Ọ̀pọ̀ wẹ́ẹ̀bù àti àwọn olùṣàkóso akoonu (editors) ń ṣàríwísí VGChartz nípa bí wọ́n ṣe ń kó àti ṣàyẹ̀wò data wọn. Wọ́n sọ pé data náà kì í ṣe àkọsílẹ̀ gidi, ṣùgbọ́n ìṣírò (estimates) ni.

- Ọ̀nà ìkójọpọ̀ data (methodology)  
  VGChartz sọ pé wọ́n ń lo “ọ̀nà àdáni (proprietary) àti tó ń yí padà lọ́pọ̀ ìgbà” láti kó data jọ.  
  Ṣùgbọ́n àwọn alátakò sọ pé wọn kò ṣe àfihàn kedere bí wọ́n ṣe ń gba data náà, torí náà kò rọrùn láti fìdí rẹ̀ múlẹ̀.

- Ìṣòro pẹ̀lú ìpéye data  
  Wọ́n sọ pé VGChartz ń tọ́pa títà eré (software) àti hardware ní orílẹ̀-èdè kọọkan pẹ̀lú ìpéye tó gíga gan-an.  
  Àwọn olùṣàríwísí sọ pé irú ìpéye bẹ́ẹ̀ ṣòro gan-an, kódà àwọn ilé-iṣẹ́ ńlá bí Microsoft tàbí Sony kì í sábà lè pèsè data tó pé títí dé ìpele yìí.

- Àpẹẹrẹ ìṣòwò (business model)  
  Wẹ́ẹ̀bù náà ń gbára lé ìpolówó (ads) fún owó. Diẹ̀ ninu àwọn alátakò sọ pé èyí lè nípa lórí bí wọ́n ṣe ń ṣe ìṣírò àti bí wọ́n ṣe ń fi data hàn.

==itokasi ==</text>
      <sha1>80c130z0oucbolpvqcsi5e1li5js05v</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>625921</id>
      <parentid>625920</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-05T16:06:35Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* */</comment>
      <origin>625921</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="7299" sha1="kd5y2j0nbhgltauhw77fyhxooxw0kd8" xml:space="preserve">{{Tone|date=October 2019}}
{{short description|Video game sales tracking website}}
{{Infobox website
| name        = VGChartz
| logo        = Vgclogo.JPG
| url         = http://www.vgchartz.com
| type        = Video game sales tracking, [[video game journalism]]
| owner       = Brett Walton
| author      = Brett Walton
| launch_date = {{Start date and age|2005|6|}}
}}

The '''VGChartz Network''' jẹ́ akojọpọ̀ àwọn ilé-ìkànìyàn wẹẹbù eré kọ̀mpútà ([[video game]] websites) márùn-ún, tí ó ní: '''VGChartz''', gamrFeed, gamrReview, gamrTV, àti gamrConnect.

VGChartz ni ó wà ní àárín nẹ́tíwọ́ọ̀kì yìí, ó sì jẹ́ wẹẹbù tí ń tọ́pa tita eré kọ̀mpútà (video game sales tracking website), tí ń pèsè ìṣírò tita ọ̀sọ̀ọ̀sẹ̀ fún eré àti ẹrọ eré ([[video game console]]) gẹ́gẹ́ bí agbègbè (region).

A dá wẹẹbù náà sílẹ̀ ní oṣù June 2005, Brett Walton sì ni olùníní rẹ̀.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.cinemablend.com/games/CB-Games-Interview-VG-Chartz-Speaks-Out-4825.html |title=CB Games Interview: VG Chartz Speaks Out |publisher=Cinemablend.com |date=2007-06-21 |access-date=2010-11-18}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=http://www.thebitbag.com/2007/10/18/the-bitbag-interviews-brett-walton-president-of-vgchartzcom/ |title=The Bitbag Interviews Brett Walton, President Of VGChartz.com |publisher=Thebitbag.com |date=2007-10-18 |access-date=2010-11-18}}&lt;/ref&gt;

VGChartz tún ń lo ẹgbẹ́ tó kéré (about ten employees) láti ṣiṣẹ́ pẹ̀lú rẹ̀.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.linkedin.com/companies/vgchartz-ltd |title=VGChartz Ltd - Company Profile |publisher=Linkedin.com |access-date=2010-11-18}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ó ń pèsè irinṣẹ́ fún ìtúpalẹ̀ data ayé-gbòòrò (worldwide data analysis), charting, àti àtúnyẹ̀wò ìròyìn pataki nínú ilé iṣẹ́ eré kọ̀mpútà.

Àwọn ìṣírò tita tí VGChartz ń fi hàn jẹ́ ìṣírò ìṣàfihàn (estimates) tí a ṣe látinú àpẹẹrẹ tita kékeré nínú ọjà (retail samples).&lt;ref name=&quot;carless gamesetwatch&quot;&gt;{{cite web|last=Carless |first=Simon |url=http://www.gamesetwatch.com/2008/06/analysis_what_vgchartz_does_and.php#more |title=Analysis: What VGChartz Does (And Doesn't) Do For The Game Biz |publisher=GameSetWatch |date=2008-06-23 |access-date=2010-11-18}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Bó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé wẹẹbù náà ń ṣàlàyé díẹ̀ nínú ìlànà iṣẹ́ rẹ̀, kò ṣí gbogbo orísun data rẹ̀ hàn gbangba. Nítorí èyí, àwọn ilé iṣẹ́ míì bíi Gamasutra àti Wired News ti ṣe ìbéèrè nípa ìgbẹ́kẹ̀lé data rẹ̀.&lt;ref name=&quot;carless gamesetwatch&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=wired&gt;{{cite news|author=Previous post Next post |url=https://www.wired.com/gamelife/2008/06/why-we-dont-ref/ |title=Why We Don't Reference VGChartz |publisher=Wired.com |date=2008-06-23|access-date=2010-11-18}}&lt;/ref&gt;

VGChartz ti dáhùn sí ìbéèrè wọ̀nyí nípa fífi àfọwọ́kọ rẹ̀ hàn gẹ́gẹ́ bí ohun tí a lè fi ṣe àfiwé pẹ̀lú àwọn data bíi NPD Group,&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web | url=http://www.vgchartz.com/news/news.php?id=564 | title=NPD Data vs. VGC Data for the September 2007 Sales | date=2007-10-19 | access-date=2007-11-10}}&lt;/ref&gt; bó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé nígbà míì wọ́n máa ń ṣe àtúnṣe data wọn láti bá ìròyìn mìíràn mu.&lt;ref name=&quot;carless gamesetwatch&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Where do VG Chartz North American Numbers Come From? |url=http://gamrfeed.vgchartz.com/story/629/where-do-vg-chartz-north-american-numbers-come-from/ |last=Walton |first=Brett |date=2007-11-10 |access-date=2010-11-12}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==VGChartz Network ==

- Ìpilẹ̀ (Launch)
  • Wọ́n dá VGChartz Network sílẹ̀ ní oṣù kẹfa ọdún 2010  
  • VGChartz ni ojúlé àkọ́kọ́ fún data títà eré (video game sales data)

- Ìpín ojúlé kọọkan
  • VGChartz → títọ́pa títà eré (sales charts) àti data ọ̀sẹ̀-ọ̀sẹ̀  
  • gamrReview → àyẹ̀wò eré (reviews), àfihàn eré tuntun (previews), àti database eré  
  • gamrFeed → ìròyìn eré, àkọsílẹ̀ blog, àlàyé (editorials), àti akojọpọ̀ akoonu  
  • gamrConnect → àjọṣe àwùjọ (community), forum, àti ìbánisọ̀rọ̀ àwọn eléré eré

- Data títà eré (VGChartz)
  • Wọ́n ń tọ́pa títà eré fún consoles àti handhelds tuntun  
  • Wọ́n tún ń tọ́pa títà hardware àti software  
  • Wọ́n dojú kọ́ àwọn ilé-iṣẹ́ ńlá bí:
    – Nintendo  
    – Sony  
    – Microsoft  

- Ìpín ọjà orílẹ̀-èdè (Regions)
  • Japan  
  • North America  
  • EMEAA (Europe, Middle East, Africa, Asia)

- Ìpò data
  • Wọ́n tún ní data fún àwọn consoles àtijọ́  
  • Ṣùgbọ́n wọ́n máa ń ṣe àfikún tuntun jùlọ fún gen tuntun (current generation)

- Irinṣẹ́ (Tools) lórí VGChartz
  1. Americas pre-orders → títọ́pa àwọn eré tó ń bọ̀ àti ìyípadà ọ̀sẹ̀  
  2. Hardware table → tabili data hardware gẹ́gẹ́ bí orílẹ̀-èdè àti console  
  3. Million sellers → àtòjọ eré tó ti ta ju miliọnu kan lọ  
  4. Weekly records → eré tó ta jù lọ lọ́sẹ̀ kọọkan  
  5. Milestones → eré tó yára dé àfojúsùn títà kan  

- gamrFeed
  • Ìròyìn eré, blog, àlàyé, àti ìtúpalẹ̀ títà eré  
  • Ó tún ń kó akoonu láti VGChartz àti gamrReview jọ

- gamrReview
  • Àyẹ̀wò eré (reviews) àti ìfihàn eré tuntun (previews)  
  • Database eré pẹ̀lú alaye bí: ọjọ́ ìtúsílẹ̀, screenshots, cheats, àti data títà

- gamrConnect
  • Forum àwùjọ àwọn eléré eré  
  • Profaili àwọn olumulo  
  • Àkójọpọ̀ eré tí olumulo ní (game collection)  
  • Ìdìbò àti ìdáhùn eré (rating 1–10)
  • Àwọn ibanisọ̀rọ̀ lórí eré

== Àríyànjiyàn (Criticism)==

- Ìṣòro ìdánilójú data  
  Ọ̀pọ̀ wẹ́ẹ̀bù àti àwọn olùṣàkóso akoonu (editors) ń ṣàríwísí VGChartz nípa bí wọ́n ṣe ń kó àti ṣàyẹ̀wò data wọn. Wọ́n sọ pé data náà kì í ṣe àkọsílẹ̀ gidi, ṣùgbọ́n ìṣírò (estimates) ni.

- Ọ̀nà ìkójọpọ̀ data (methodology)  
  VGChartz sọ pé wọ́n ń lo “ọ̀nà àdáni (proprietary) àti tó ń yí padà lọ́pọ̀ ìgbà” láti kó data jọ.  
  Ṣùgbọ́n àwọn alátakò sọ pé wọn kò ṣe àfihàn kedere bí wọ́n ṣe ń gba data náà, torí náà kò rọrùn láti fìdí rẹ̀ múlẹ̀.

- Ìṣòro pẹ̀lú ìpéye data  
  Wọ́n sọ pé VGChartz ń tọ́pa títà eré (software) àti hardware ní orílẹ̀-èdè kọọkan pẹ̀lú ìpéye tó gíga gan-an.  
  Àwọn olùṣàríwísí sọ pé irú ìpéye bẹ́ẹ̀ ṣòro gan-an, kódà àwọn ilé-iṣẹ́ ńlá bí Microsoft tàbí Sony kì í sábà lè pèsè data tó pé títí dé ìpele yìí.

- Àpẹẹrẹ ìṣòwò (business model)  
  Wẹ́ẹ̀bù náà ń gbára lé ìpolówó (ads) fún owó. Diẹ̀ ninu àwọn alátakò sọ pé èyí lè nípa lórí bí wọ́n ṣe ń ṣe ìṣírò àti bí wọ́n ṣe ń fi data hàn.

==itokasi ==</text>
      <sha1>kd5y2j0nbhgltauhw77fyhxooxw0kd8</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>625922</id>
      <parentid>625921</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-05T16:10:30Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* */</comment>
      <origin>625922</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="9405" sha1="opq7iwzn6ey2lxonvommidmvpq74mdv" xml:space="preserve">{{Tone|date=October 2019}}
{{short description|Video game sales tracking website}}
{{Infobox website
| name        = VGChartz
| logo        = Vgclogo.JPG
| url         = http://www.vgchartz.com
| type        = Video game sales tracking, [[video game journalism]]
| owner       = Brett Walton
| author      = Brett Walton
| launch_date = {{Start date and age|2005|6|}}
}}

The '''VGChartz Network''' jẹ́ akojọpọ̀ àwọn ilé-ìkànìyàn wẹẹbù eré kọ̀mpútà ([[video game]] websites) márùn-ún, tí ó ní: '''VGChartz''', gamrFeed, gamrReview, gamrTV, àti gamrConnect.

VGChartz ni ó wà ní àárín nẹ́tíwọ́ọ̀kì yìí, ó sì jẹ́ wẹẹbù tí ń tọ́pa tita eré kọ̀mpútà (video game sales tracking website), tí ń pèsè ìṣírò tita ọ̀sọ̀ọ̀sẹ̀ fún eré àti ẹrọ eré ([[video game console]]) gẹ́gẹ́ bí agbègbè (region).

A dá wẹẹbù náà sílẹ̀ ní oṣù June 2005, Brett Walton sì ni olùníní rẹ̀.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.cinemablend.com/games/CB-Games-Interview-VG-Chartz-Speaks-Out-4825.html |title=CB Games Interview: VG Chartz Speaks Out |publisher=Cinemablend.com |date=2007-06-21 |access-date=2010-11-18}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=http://www.thebitbag.com/2007/10/18/the-bitbag-interviews-brett-walton-president-of-vgchartzcom/ |title=The Bitbag Interviews Brett Walton, President Of VGChartz.com |publisher=Thebitbag.com |date=2007-10-18 |access-date=2010-11-18}}&lt;/ref&gt;

VGChartz tún ń lo ẹgbẹ́ tó kéré (about ten employees) láti ṣiṣẹ́ pẹ̀lú rẹ̀.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.linkedin.com/companies/vgchartz-ltd |title=VGChartz Ltd - Company Profile |publisher=Linkedin.com |access-date=2010-11-18}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ó ń pèsè irinṣẹ́ fún ìtúpalẹ̀ data ayé-gbòòrò (worldwide data analysis), charting, àti àtúnyẹ̀wò ìròyìn pataki nínú ilé iṣẹ́ eré kọ̀mpútà.

Àwọn ìṣírò tita tí VGChartz ń fi hàn jẹ́ ìṣírò ìṣàfihàn (estimates) tí a ṣe látinú àpẹẹrẹ tita kékeré nínú ọjà (retail samples).&lt;ref name=&quot;carless gamesetwatch&quot;&gt;{{cite web|last=Carless |first=Simon |url=http://www.gamesetwatch.com/2008/06/analysis_what_vgchartz_does_and.php#more |title=Analysis: What VGChartz Does (And Doesn't) Do For The Game Biz |publisher=GameSetWatch |date=2008-06-23 |access-date=2010-11-18}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Bó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé wẹẹbù náà ń ṣàlàyé díẹ̀ nínú ìlànà iṣẹ́ rẹ̀, kò ṣí gbogbo orísun data rẹ̀ hàn gbangba. Nítorí èyí, àwọn ilé iṣẹ́ míì bíi Gamasutra àti Wired News ti ṣe ìbéèrè nípa ìgbẹ́kẹ̀lé data rẹ̀.&lt;ref name=&quot;carless gamesetwatch&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=wired&gt;{{cite news|author=Previous post Next post |url=https://www.wired.com/gamelife/2008/06/why-we-dont-ref/ |title=Why We Don't Reference VGChartz |publisher=Wired.com |date=2008-06-23|access-date=2010-11-18}}&lt;/ref&gt;

VGChartz ti dáhùn sí ìbéèrè wọ̀nyí nípa fífi àfọwọ́kọ rẹ̀ hàn gẹ́gẹ́ bí ohun tí a lè fi ṣe àfiwé pẹ̀lú àwọn data bíi NPD Group,&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web | url=http://www.vgchartz.com/news/news.php?id=564 | title=NPD Data vs. VGC Data for the September 2007 Sales | date=2007-10-19 | access-date=2007-11-10}}&lt;/ref&gt; bó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé nígbà míì wọ́n máa ń ṣe àtúnṣe data wọn láti bá ìròyìn mìíràn mu.&lt;ref name=&quot;carless gamesetwatch&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Where do VG Chartz North American Numbers Come From? |url=http://gamrfeed.vgchartz.com/story/629/where-do-vg-chartz-north-american-numbers-come-from/ |last=Walton |first=Brett |date=2007-11-10 |access-date=2010-11-12}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==Ìtàn==
VGChartz bẹ̀rẹ̀ ní Oṣù Kẹfà ọdún 2005, nígbà tí Brett Walton dá apakan kan sí ojú-ìwé rẹ̀ everythingandnothing.org.uk (èyí tí ó ti ṣẹ̀dá ṣáájú) tí a pè ní “videogame sales charts”. Apakan yìí ń kó gbogbo data títà eré kọ̀mpútà (videogame sales data) tí a ti tẹ̀jáde gbangba jọ sí ibi kan kí àwọn olùmúlò lè rí i.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://everythingandnothing.org.uk/vg/vgsales.php |title=vgsales - everythingandnothing.org EverythingAndNothing |date=2006-02-24 |access-date=2010-11-18 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060224065130/http://everythingandnothing.org.uk/vg/vgsales.php |archive-date=2006-02-24}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Ní Oṣù Keje ọdún 2006, Brett dá VGCharts.org sílẹ̀ gẹ́gẹ́ bí ojú-ìwé aládàáṣiṣẹ́ tí ó yàtọ̀ sí apakan ìbẹ̀rẹ̀, ṣùgbọ́n tí ó ṣì ń kó data títà eré kọ̀mpútà jọ láti oríṣìíríṣìí orísun lórí intanẹ́ẹ̀tì.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.vgcharts.org/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060702065958/http://www.vgcharts.org/ |archive-date=2006-07-02 |title=VGCharts.org |publisher=Web Archive |access-date=2010-11-18}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Ní Oṣù Kẹta ọdún 2007, Brett rà orúkọ àkóso VGChartz.com, ó sì tún orúkọ ojú-ìwé náà ṣe sí “VGChartz”.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.vgcharts.org/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060702065958/http://www.vgcharts.org/ |archive-date=2006-07-02 |title=VGChartz.com |publisher=Web Archive |access-date=2010-11-18}}&lt;/ref&gt; Pẹ̀lú ìtunlò yìí, ojú-ìwé náà bẹ̀rẹ̀ sí í lọ láti kó data tí a ti tẹ̀jáde gbangba jọ sí ìwádìí tirẹ̀ nípa ọjà eré kọ̀mpútà, VGChartz sì bẹ̀rẹ̀ sí í ṣe àtẹ̀jáde àtòjọ títà ọ̀sọ̀ọ̀sẹ̀ tirẹ̀.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.vgcharts.org/welcome.php |title=VGChartz.com Welcome Page |access-date=2010-11-18 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070225200635/http://www.vgcharts.org/welcome.php |archive-date=2007-02-25}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==VGChartz Network ==

- Ìpilẹ̀ (Launch)
  • Wọ́n dá VGChartz Network sílẹ̀ ní oṣù kẹfa ọdún 2010  
  • VGChartz ni ojúlé àkọ́kọ́ fún data títà eré (video game sales data)

- Ìpín ojúlé kọọkan
  • VGChartz → títọ́pa títà eré (sales charts) àti data ọ̀sẹ̀-ọ̀sẹ̀  
  • gamrReview → àyẹ̀wò eré (reviews), àfihàn eré tuntun (previews), àti database eré  
  • gamrFeed → ìròyìn eré, àkọsílẹ̀ blog, àlàyé (editorials), àti akojọpọ̀ akoonu  
  • gamrConnect → àjọṣe àwùjọ (community), forum, àti ìbánisọ̀rọ̀ àwọn eléré eré

- Data títà eré (VGChartz)
  • Wọ́n ń tọ́pa títà eré fún consoles àti handhelds tuntun  
  • Wọ́n tún ń tọ́pa títà hardware àti software  
  • Wọ́n dojú kọ́ àwọn ilé-iṣẹ́ ńlá bí:
    – Nintendo  
    – Sony  
    – Microsoft  

- Ìpín ọjà orílẹ̀-èdè (Regions)
  • Japan  
  • North America  
  • EMEAA (Europe, Middle East, Africa, Asia)

- Ìpò data
  • Wọ́n tún ní data fún àwọn consoles àtijọ́  
  • Ṣùgbọ́n wọ́n máa ń ṣe àfikún tuntun jùlọ fún gen tuntun (current generation)

- Irinṣẹ́ (Tools) lórí VGChartz
  1. Americas pre-orders → títọ́pa àwọn eré tó ń bọ̀ àti ìyípadà ọ̀sẹ̀  
  2. Hardware table → tabili data hardware gẹ́gẹ́ bí orílẹ̀-èdè àti console  
  3. Million sellers → àtòjọ eré tó ti ta ju miliọnu kan lọ  
  4. Weekly records → eré tó ta jù lọ lọ́sẹ̀ kọọkan  
  5. Milestones → eré tó yára dé àfojúsùn títà kan  

- gamrFeed
  • Ìròyìn eré, blog, àlàyé, àti ìtúpalẹ̀ títà eré  
  • Ó tún ń kó akoonu láti VGChartz àti gamrReview jọ

- gamrReview
  • Àyẹ̀wò eré (reviews) àti ìfihàn eré tuntun (previews)  
  • Database eré pẹ̀lú alaye bí: ọjọ́ ìtúsílẹ̀, screenshots, cheats, àti data títà

- gamrConnect
  • Forum àwùjọ àwọn eléré eré  
  • Profaili àwọn olumulo  
  • Àkójọpọ̀ eré tí olumulo ní (game collection)  
  • Ìdìbò àti ìdáhùn eré (rating 1–10)
  • Àwọn ibanisọ̀rọ̀ lórí eré

== Àríyànjiyàn (Criticism)==

- Ìṣòro ìdánilójú data  
  Ọ̀pọ̀ wẹ́ẹ̀bù àti àwọn olùṣàkóso akoonu (editors) ń ṣàríwísí VGChartz nípa bí wọ́n ṣe ń kó àti ṣàyẹ̀wò data wọn. Wọ́n sọ pé data náà kì í ṣe àkọsílẹ̀ gidi, ṣùgbọ́n ìṣírò (estimates) ni.

- Ọ̀nà ìkójọpọ̀ data (methodology)  
  VGChartz sọ pé wọ́n ń lo “ọ̀nà àdáni (proprietary) àti tó ń yí padà lọ́pọ̀ ìgbà” láti kó data jọ.  
  Ṣùgbọ́n àwọn alátakò sọ pé wọn kò ṣe àfihàn kedere bí wọ́n ṣe ń gba data náà, torí náà kò rọrùn láti fìdí rẹ̀ múlẹ̀.

- Ìṣòro pẹ̀lú ìpéye data  
  Wọ́n sọ pé VGChartz ń tọ́pa títà eré (software) àti hardware ní orílẹ̀-èdè kọọkan pẹ̀lú ìpéye tó gíga gan-an.  
  Àwọn olùṣàríwísí sọ pé irú ìpéye bẹ́ẹ̀ ṣòro gan-an, kódà àwọn ilé-iṣẹ́ ńlá bí Microsoft tàbí Sony kì í sábà lè pèsè data tó pé títí dé ìpele yìí.

- Àpẹẹrẹ ìṣòwò (business model)  
  Wẹ́ẹ̀bù náà ń gbára lé ìpolówó (ads) fún owó. Diẹ̀ ninu àwọn alátakò sọ pé èyí lè nípa lórí bí wọ́n ṣe ń ṣe ìṣírò àti bí wọ́n ṣe ń fi data hàn.

==itokasi ==</text>
      <sha1>opq7iwzn6ey2lxonvommidmvpq74mdv</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>625923</id>
      <parentid>625922</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-05T16:12:14Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>625923</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="10731" sha1="1x5ah31vvl6pt42jz90f79a186zptjy" xml:space="preserve">{{Tone|date=October 2019}}
{{short description|Video game sales tracking website}}
{{Infobox website
| name        = VGChartz
| logo        = Vgclogo.JPG
| url         = http://www.vgchartz.com
| type        = Video game sales tracking, [[video game journalism]]
| owner       = Brett Walton
| author      = Brett Walton
| launch_date = {{Start date and age|2005|6|}}
}}

The '''VGChartz Network''' jẹ́ akojọpọ̀ àwọn ilé-ìkànìyàn wẹẹbù eré kọ̀mpútà ([[video game]] websites) márùn-ún, tí ó ní: '''VGChartz''', gamrFeed, gamrReview, gamrTV, àti gamrConnect.

VGChartz ni ó wà ní àárín nẹ́tíwọ́ọ̀kì yìí, ó sì jẹ́ wẹẹbù tí ń tọ́pa tita eré kọ̀mpútà (video game sales tracking website), tí ń pèsè ìṣírò tita ọ̀sọ̀ọ̀sẹ̀ fún eré àti ẹrọ eré ([[video game console]]) gẹ́gẹ́ bí agbègbè (region).

A dá wẹẹbù náà sílẹ̀ ní oṣù June 2005, Brett Walton sì ni olùníní rẹ̀.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.cinemablend.com/games/CB-Games-Interview-VG-Chartz-Speaks-Out-4825.html |title=CB Games Interview: VG Chartz Speaks Out |publisher=Cinemablend.com |date=2007-06-21 |access-date=2010-11-18}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=http://www.thebitbag.com/2007/10/18/the-bitbag-interviews-brett-walton-president-of-vgchartzcom/ |title=The Bitbag Interviews Brett Walton, President Of VGChartz.com |publisher=Thebitbag.com |date=2007-10-18 |access-date=2010-11-18}}&lt;/ref&gt;

VGChartz tún ń lo ẹgbẹ́ tó kéré (about ten employees) láti ṣiṣẹ́ pẹ̀lú rẹ̀.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.linkedin.com/companies/vgchartz-ltd |title=VGChartz Ltd - Company Profile |publisher=Linkedin.com |access-date=2010-11-18}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ó ń pèsè irinṣẹ́ fún ìtúpalẹ̀ data ayé-gbòòrò (worldwide data analysis), charting, àti àtúnyẹ̀wò ìròyìn pataki nínú ilé iṣẹ́ eré kọ̀mpútà.

Àwọn ìṣírò tita tí VGChartz ń fi hàn jẹ́ ìṣírò ìṣàfihàn (estimates) tí a ṣe látinú àpẹẹrẹ tita kékeré nínú ọjà (retail samples).&lt;ref name=&quot;carless gamesetwatch&quot;&gt;{{cite web|last=Carless |first=Simon |url=http://www.gamesetwatch.com/2008/06/analysis_what_vgchartz_does_and.php#more |title=Analysis: What VGChartz Does (And Doesn't) Do For The Game Biz |publisher=GameSetWatch |date=2008-06-23 |access-date=2010-11-18}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Bó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé wẹẹbù náà ń ṣàlàyé díẹ̀ nínú ìlànà iṣẹ́ rẹ̀, kò ṣí gbogbo orísun data rẹ̀ hàn gbangba. Nítorí èyí, àwọn ilé iṣẹ́ míì bíi Gamasutra àti Wired News ti ṣe ìbéèrè nípa ìgbẹ́kẹ̀lé data rẹ̀.&lt;ref name=&quot;carless gamesetwatch&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=wired&gt;{{cite news|author=Previous post Next post |url=https://www.wired.com/gamelife/2008/06/why-we-dont-ref/ |title=Why We Don't Reference VGChartz |publisher=Wired.com |date=2008-06-23|access-date=2010-11-18}}&lt;/ref&gt;

VGChartz ti dáhùn sí ìbéèrè wọ̀nyí nípa fífi àfọwọ́kọ rẹ̀ hàn gẹ́gẹ́ bí ohun tí a lè fi ṣe àfiwé pẹ̀lú àwọn data bíi NPD Group,&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web | url=http://www.vgchartz.com/news/news.php?id=564 | title=NPD Data vs. VGC Data for the September 2007 Sales | date=2007-10-19 | access-date=2007-11-10}}&lt;/ref&gt; bó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé nígbà míì wọ́n máa ń ṣe àtúnṣe data wọn láti bá ìròyìn mìíràn mu.&lt;ref name=&quot;carless gamesetwatch&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Where do VG Chartz North American Numbers Come From? |url=http://gamrfeed.vgchartz.com/story/629/where-do-vg-chartz-north-american-numbers-come-from/ |last=Walton |first=Brett |date=2007-11-10 |access-date=2010-11-12}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==Ìtàn==
VGChartz bẹ̀rẹ̀ ní Oṣù Kẹfà ọdún 2005, nígbà tí Brett Walton dá apakan kan sí ojú-ìwé rẹ̀ everythingandnothing.org.uk (èyí tí ó ti ṣẹ̀dá ṣáájú) tí a pè ní “videogame sales charts”. Apakan yìí ń kó gbogbo data títà eré kọ̀mpútà (videogame sales data) tí a ti tẹ̀jáde gbangba jọ sí ibi kan kí àwọn olùmúlò lè rí i.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://everythingandnothing.org.uk/vg/vgsales.php |title=vgsales - everythingandnothing.org EverythingAndNothing |date=2006-02-24 |access-date=2010-11-18 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060224065130/http://everythingandnothing.org.uk/vg/vgsales.php |archive-date=2006-02-24}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Ní Oṣù Keje ọdún 2006, Brett dá VGCharts.org sílẹ̀ gẹ́gẹ́ bí ojú-ìwé aládàáṣiṣẹ́ tí ó yàtọ̀ sí apakan ìbẹ̀rẹ̀, ṣùgbọ́n tí ó ṣì ń kó data títà eré kọ̀mpútà jọ láti oríṣìíríṣìí orísun lórí intanẹ́ẹ̀tì.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.vgcharts.org/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060702065958/http://www.vgcharts.org/ |archive-date=2006-07-02 |title=VGCharts.org |publisher=Web Archive |access-date=2010-11-18}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Ní Oṣù Kẹta ọdún 2007, Brett rà orúkọ àkóso VGChartz.com, ó sì tún orúkọ ojú-ìwé náà ṣe sí “VGChartz”.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.vgcharts.org/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060702065958/http://www.vgcharts.org/ |archive-date=2006-07-02 |title=VGChartz.com |publisher=Web Archive |access-date=2010-11-18}}&lt;/ref&gt; Pẹ̀lú ìtunlò yìí, ojú-ìwé náà bẹ̀rẹ̀ sí í lọ láti kó data tí a ti tẹ̀jáde gbangba jọ sí ìwádìí tirẹ̀ nípa ọjà eré kọ̀mpútà, VGChartz sì bẹ̀rẹ̀ sí í ṣe àtẹ̀jáde àtòjọ títà ọ̀sọ̀ọ̀sẹ̀ tirẹ̀.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.vgcharts.org/welcome.php |title=VGChartz.com Welcome Page |access-date=2010-11-18 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070225200635/http://www.vgcharts.org/welcome.php |archive-date=2007-02-25}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Ní Oṣù Kẹfà ọdún 2008, Robert Pasarella kọ ìtàn kan tí ó fi VGChartz wé iṣẹ́ NPD, ó ṣàlàyé ànfààní àti àìlera mejeeji, ó sì sọ pé VGChartz dára jùlọ nítorí irọrun àti bí iṣẹ́ rẹ̀ ṣe rọrùn láti lò.&lt;ref name=&quot;oreilly&quot;&gt;[http://radar.oreilly.com/archives/2008/06/data-on-the-web-vgchartz-vs-np.html Data on the Web: VGChartz vs. NPD - O'Reilly Radar] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080708072301/http://radar.oreilly.com/archives/2008/06/data-on-the-web-vgchartz-vs-np.html |date=July 8, 2008 }}&lt;/ref&gt;

Síbẹ̀, ní oṣù kan náà, Simon Carless kọ ìtàn ìdáhùn kan tí ó ṣofintoto VGChartz, nípa pé ìṣirò rẹ̀ kò pé dáadáa nínú àwọn ọ̀ràn kan bí eré *Iron Man* ní ìfiwéra pẹ̀lú data NPD. Ó tún ṣàríwísí pé VGChartz máa ń yí data padà láti bá àwọn ilé iṣẹ́ mìíràn mu, àti pé ó máa ń lo ìṣírò àfojúsùn fún díẹ̀ nínú data orílẹ̀-èdè míì.&lt;ref name=&quot;carless gamesetwatch&quot; /&gt;

Brett Walton dáhùn sí àwọn ẹ̀sùn wọ̀nyí, ó sọ pé Carless yan díẹ̀ nínú data láì fi gbogbo rẹ̀ hàn, kí ó lè jẹ́ kó dà bíi pé VGChartz kò pé, dípò kí ó ṣe àyẹ̀wò tó jẹ́ òtítọ́ àti tí ó péye.&lt;ref name=&quot;vgchartz1&quot;/&gt;

==VGChartz Network ==

- Ìpilẹ̀ (Launch)
  • Wọ́n dá VGChartz Network sílẹ̀ ní oṣù kẹfa ọdún 2010  
  • VGChartz ni ojúlé àkọ́kọ́ fún data títà eré (video game sales data)

- Ìpín ojúlé kọọkan
  • VGChartz → títọ́pa títà eré (sales charts) àti data ọ̀sẹ̀-ọ̀sẹ̀  
  • gamrReview → àyẹ̀wò eré (reviews), àfihàn eré tuntun (previews), àti database eré  
  • gamrFeed → ìròyìn eré, àkọsílẹ̀ blog, àlàyé (editorials), àti akojọpọ̀ akoonu  
  • gamrConnect → àjọṣe àwùjọ (community), forum, àti ìbánisọ̀rọ̀ àwọn eléré eré

- Data títà eré (VGChartz)
  • Wọ́n ń tọ́pa títà eré fún consoles àti handhelds tuntun  
  • Wọ́n tún ń tọ́pa títà hardware àti software  
  • Wọ́n dojú kọ́ àwọn ilé-iṣẹ́ ńlá bí:
    – Nintendo  
    – Sony  
    – Microsoft  

- Ìpín ọjà orílẹ̀-èdè (Regions)
  • Japan  
  • North America  
  • EMEAA (Europe, Middle East, Africa, Asia)

- Ìpò data
  • Wọ́n tún ní data fún àwọn consoles àtijọ́  
  • Ṣùgbọ́n wọ́n máa ń ṣe àfikún tuntun jùlọ fún gen tuntun (current generation)

- Irinṣẹ́ (Tools) lórí VGChartz
  1. Americas pre-orders → títọ́pa àwọn eré tó ń bọ̀ àti ìyípadà ọ̀sẹ̀  
  2. Hardware table → tabili data hardware gẹ́gẹ́ bí orílẹ̀-èdè àti console  
  3. Million sellers → àtòjọ eré tó ti ta ju miliọnu kan lọ  
  4. Weekly records → eré tó ta jù lọ lọ́sẹ̀ kọọkan  
  5. Milestones → eré tó yára dé àfojúsùn títà kan  

- gamrFeed
  • Ìròyìn eré, blog, àlàyé, àti ìtúpalẹ̀ títà eré  
  • Ó tún ń kó akoonu láti VGChartz àti gamrReview jọ

- gamrReview
  • Àyẹ̀wò eré (reviews) àti ìfihàn eré tuntun (previews)  
  • Database eré pẹ̀lú alaye bí: ọjọ́ ìtúsílẹ̀, screenshots, cheats, àti data títà

- gamrConnect
  • Forum àwùjọ àwọn eléré eré  
  • Profaili àwọn olumulo  
  • Àkójọpọ̀ eré tí olumulo ní (game collection)  
  • Ìdìbò àti ìdáhùn eré (rating 1–10)
  • Àwọn ibanisọ̀rọ̀ lórí eré

== Àríyànjiyàn (Criticism)==

- Ìṣòro ìdánilójú data  
  Ọ̀pọ̀ wẹ́ẹ̀bù àti àwọn olùṣàkóso akoonu (editors) ń ṣàríwísí VGChartz nípa bí wọ́n ṣe ń kó àti ṣàyẹ̀wò data wọn. Wọ́n sọ pé data náà kì í ṣe àkọsílẹ̀ gidi, ṣùgbọ́n ìṣírò (estimates) ni.

- Ọ̀nà ìkójọpọ̀ data (methodology)  
  VGChartz sọ pé wọ́n ń lo “ọ̀nà àdáni (proprietary) àti tó ń yí padà lọ́pọ̀ ìgbà” láti kó data jọ.  
  Ṣùgbọ́n àwọn alátakò sọ pé wọn kò ṣe àfihàn kedere bí wọ́n ṣe ń gba data náà, torí náà kò rọrùn láti fìdí rẹ̀ múlẹ̀.

- Ìṣòro pẹ̀lú ìpéye data  
  Wọ́n sọ pé VGChartz ń tọ́pa títà eré (software) àti hardware ní orílẹ̀-èdè kọọkan pẹ̀lú ìpéye tó gíga gan-an.  
  Àwọn olùṣàríwísí sọ pé irú ìpéye bẹ́ẹ̀ ṣòro gan-an, kódà àwọn ilé-iṣẹ́ ńlá bí Microsoft tàbí Sony kì í sábà lè pèsè data tó pé títí dé ìpele yìí.

- Àpẹẹrẹ ìṣòwò (business model)  
  Wẹ́ẹ̀bù náà ń gbára lé ìpolówó (ads) fún owó. Diẹ̀ ninu àwọn alátakò sọ pé èyí lè nípa lórí bí wọ́n ṣe ń ṣe ìṣírò àti bí wọ́n ṣe ń fi data hàn.

==itokasi ==</text>
      <sha1>1x5ah31vvl6pt42jz90f79a186zptjy</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>625924</id>
      <parentid>625923</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-05T16:12:34Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>625924</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="12626" sha1="mn7x3k8qhfslydh66a5up2sb8bx7z27" xml:space="preserve">{{Tone|date=October 2019}}
{{short description|Video game sales tracking website}}
{{Infobox website
| name        = VGChartz
| logo        = Vgclogo.JPG
| url         = http://www.vgchartz.com
| type        = Video game sales tracking, [[video game journalism]]
| owner       = Brett Walton
| author      = Brett Walton
| launch_date = {{Start date and age|2005|6|}}
}}

The '''VGChartz Network''' jẹ́ akojọpọ̀ àwọn ilé-ìkànìyàn wẹẹbù eré kọ̀mpútà ([[video game]] websites) márùn-ún, tí ó ní: '''VGChartz''', gamrFeed, gamrReview, gamrTV, àti gamrConnect.

VGChartz ni ó wà ní àárín nẹ́tíwọ́ọ̀kì yìí, ó sì jẹ́ wẹẹbù tí ń tọ́pa tita eré kọ̀mpútà (video game sales tracking website), tí ń pèsè ìṣírò tita ọ̀sọ̀ọ̀sẹ̀ fún eré àti ẹrọ eré ([[video game console]]) gẹ́gẹ́ bí agbègbè (region).

A dá wẹẹbù náà sílẹ̀ ní oṣù June 2005, Brett Walton sì ni olùníní rẹ̀.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.cinemablend.com/games/CB-Games-Interview-VG-Chartz-Speaks-Out-4825.html |title=CB Games Interview: VG Chartz Speaks Out |publisher=Cinemablend.com |date=2007-06-21 |access-date=2010-11-18}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=http://www.thebitbag.com/2007/10/18/the-bitbag-interviews-brett-walton-president-of-vgchartzcom/ |title=The Bitbag Interviews Brett Walton, President Of VGChartz.com |publisher=Thebitbag.com |date=2007-10-18 |access-date=2010-11-18}}&lt;/ref&gt;

VGChartz tún ń lo ẹgbẹ́ tó kéré (about ten employees) láti ṣiṣẹ́ pẹ̀lú rẹ̀.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.linkedin.com/companies/vgchartz-ltd |title=VGChartz Ltd - Company Profile |publisher=Linkedin.com |access-date=2010-11-18}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ó ń pèsè irinṣẹ́ fún ìtúpalẹ̀ data ayé-gbòòrò (worldwide data analysis), charting, àti àtúnyẹ̀wò ìròyìn pataki nínú ilé iṣẹ́ eré kọ̀mpútà.

Àwọn ìṣírò tita tí VGChartz ń fi hàn jẹ́ ìṣírò ìṣàfihàn (estimates) tí a ṣe látinú àpẹẹrẹ tita kékeré nínú ọjà (retail samples).&lt;ref name=&quot;carless gamesetwatch&quot;&gt;{{cite web|last=Carless |first=Simon |url=http://www.gamesetwatch.com/2008/06/analysis_what_vgchartz_does_and.php#more |title=Analysis: What VGChartz Does (And Doesn't) Do For The Game Biz |publisher=GameSetWatch |date=2008-06-23 |access-date=2010-11-18}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Bó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé wẹẹbù náà ń ṣàlàyé díẹ̀ nínú ìlànà iṣẹ́ rẹ̀, kò ṣí gbogbo orísun data rẹ̀ hàn gbangba. Nítorí èyí, àwọn ilé iṣẹ́ míì bíi Gamasutra àti Wired News ti ṣe ìbéèrè nípa ìgbẹ́kẹ̀lé data rẹ̀.&lt;ref name=&quot;carless gamesetwatch&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=wired&gt;{{cite news|author=Previous post Next post |url=https://www.wired.com/gamelife/2008/06/why-we-dont-ref/ |title=Why We Don't Reference VGChartz |publisher=Wired.com |date=2008-06-23|access-date=2010-11-18}}&lt;/ref&gt;

VGChartz ti dáhùn sí ìbéèrè wọ̀nyí nípa fífi àfọwọ́kọ rẹ̀ hàn gẹ́gẹ́ bí ohun tí a lè fi ṣe àfiwé pẹ̀lú àwọn data bíi NPD Group,&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web | url=http://www.vgchartz.com/news/news.php?id=564 | title=NPD Data vs. VGC Data for the September 2007 Sales | date=2007-10-19 | access-date=2007-11-10}}&lt;/ref&gt; bó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé nígbà míì wọ́n máa ń ṣe àtúnṣe data wọn láti bá ìròyìn mìíràn mu.&lt;ref name=&quot;carless gamesetwatch&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Where do VG Chartz North American Numbers Come From? |url=http://gamrfeed.vgchartz.com/story/629/where-do-vg-chartz-north-american-numbers-come-from/ |last=Walton |first=Brett |date=2007-11-10 |access-date=2010-11-12}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==Ìtàn==
VGChartz bẹ̀rẹ̀ ní Oṣù Kẹfà ọdún 2005, nígbà tí Brett Walton dá apakan kan sí ojú-ìwé rẹ̀ everythingandnothing.org.uk (èyí tí ó ti ṣẹ̀dá ṣáájú) tí a pè ní “videogame sales charts”. Apakan yìí ń kó gbogbo data títà eré kọ̀mpútà (videogame sales data) tí a ti tẹ̀jáde gbangba jọ sí ibi kan kí àwọn olùmúlò lè rí i.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://everythingandnothing.org.uk/vg/vgsales.php |title=vgsales - everythingandnothing.org EverythingAndNothing |date=2006-02-24 |access-date=2010-11-18 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060224065130/http://everythingandnothing.org.uk/vg/vgsales.php |archive-date=2006-02-24}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Ní Oṣù Keje ọdún 2006, Brett dá VGCharts.org sílẹ̀ gẹ́gẹ́ bí ojú-ìwé aládàáṣiṣẹ́ tí ó yàtọ̀ sí apakan ìbẹ̀rẹ̀, ṣùgbọ́n tí ó ṣì ń kó data títà eré kọ̀mpútà jọ láti oríṣìíríṣìí orísun lórí intanẹ́ẹ̀tì.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.vgcharts.org/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060702065958/http://www.vgcharts.org/ |archive-date=2006-07-02 |title=VGCharts.org |publisher=Web Archive |access-date=2010-11-18}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Ní Oṣù Kẹta ọdún 2007, Brett rà orúkọ àkóso VGChartz.com, ó sì tún orúkọ ojú-ìwé náà ṣe sí “VGChartz”.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.vgcharts.org/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060702065958/http://www.vgcharts.org/ |archive-date=2006-07-02 |title=VGChartz.com |publisher=Web Archive |access-date=2010-11-18}}&lt;/ref&gt; Pẹ̀lú ìtunlò yìí, ojú-ìwé náà bẹ̀rẹ̀ sí í lọ láti kó data tí a ti tẹ̀jáde gbangba jọ sí ìwádìí tirẹ̀ nípa ọjà eré kọ̀mpútà, VGChartz sì bẹ̀rẹ̀ sí í ṣe àtẹ̀jáde àtòjọ títà ọ̀sọ̀ọ̀sẹ̀ tirẹ̀.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.vgcharts.org/welcome.php |title=VGChartz.com Welcome Page |access-date=2010-11-18 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070225200635/http://www.vgcharts.org/welcome.php |archive-date=2007-02-25}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Ní Oṣù Kẹfà ọdún 2008, Robert Pasarella kọ ìtàn kan tí ó fi VGChartz wé iṣẹ́ NPD, ó ṣàlàyé ànfààní àti àìlera mejeeji, ó sì sọ pé VGChartz dára jùlọ nítorí irọrun àti bí iṣẹ́ rẹ̀ ṣe rọrùn láti lò.&lt;ref name=&quot;oreilly&quot;&gt;[http://radar.oreilly.com/archives/2008/06/data-on-the-web-vgchartz-vs-np.html Data on the Web: VGChartz vs. NPD - O'Reilly Radar] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080708072301/http://radar.oreilly.com/archives/2008/06/data-on-the-web-vgchartz-vs-np.html |date=July 8, 2008 }}&lt;/ref&gt;

Síbẹ̀, ní oṣù kan náà, Simon Carless kọ ìtàn ìdáhùn kan tí ó ṣofintoto VGChartz, nípa pé ìṣirò rẹ̀ kò pé dáadáa nínú àwọn ọ̀ràn kan bí eré *Iron Man* ní ìfiwéra pẹ̀lú data NPD. Ó tún ṣàríwísí pé VGChartz máa ń yí data padà láti bá àwọn ilé iṣẹ́ mìíràn mu, àti pé ó máa ń lo ìṣírò àfojúsùn fún díẹ̀ nínú data orílẹ̀-èdè míì.&lt;ref name=&quot;carless gamesetwatch&quot; /&gt;

Brett Walton dáhùn sí àwọn ẹ̀sùn wọ̀nyí, ó sọ pé Carless yan díẹ̀ nínú data láì fi gbogbo rẹ̀ hàn, kí ó lè jẹ́ kó dà bíi pé VGChartz kò pé, dípò kí ó ṣe àyẹ̀wò tó jẹ́ òtítọ́ àti tí ó péye.&lt;ref name=&quot;vgchartz1&quot;/&gt;

Pẹ̀lú ìtúsilẹ̀ [[PlayStation Move]] àti [[Kinect]] ní ìparí ọdún 2010, ìfẹ́ tuntun sí ọjà eré kọ̀mpútà mú kí VGChartz bẹ̀rẹ̀ sí í ṣe ìṣírò àfojúsùn títà ìbẹ̀rẹ̀ fún àwọn eré ìmúlò àti ohun èlò méjèèjì yìí.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://gamrfeed.vgchartz.com/story/82557/playstation-move-sell-through-update/ |title=PlayStation Move Sell-Through Update |publisher=Gamrfeed.vgchartz.com |access-date=2010-11-18}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://gamrfeed.vgchartz.com/story/82684/initial-kinect-sales-revealed/ |title=Initial Kinect Sales Revealed |publisher=Gamrfeed.vgchartz.com |access-date=2010-11-18}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Aaron Greenberg, ẹni tí ó jẹ́ Chief of Staff fún Interactive Entertainment Business ní [[Microsoft]], ṣofintoto data VGChartz nípa Kinect lórí Twitter rẹ̀.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://gamer.blorge.com/2010/11/12/greenberg-laughs-off-vgchartzs-kinect-sales-estimates/ |title=Greenberg laughs off VGChartz's Kinect sales estimates |publisher=Gamer.blorge.com |date=2010-11-12 |access-date=2010-11-18}}&lt;/ref&gt; Lẹ́yìn náà ó tún sọ pé, “Sorry if my note offended.”&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://twitter.com/aarongreenberg/status/4619113913655297 |title=aarongreenberg - Twitter Feed |publisher=Twitter.com |access-date=2010-11-18}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Àwọn àsọyé Greenberg yìí mú kí Brett Walton kọ ìtàn ìdáhùn kan tí ó pè ní “Why it is so Easy to Blame VGChartz,” nínú èyí tí ó ṣàlàyé ìdí tí àwọn ilé iṣẹ́ media àti àwọn onítẹ̀jáde fi máa ń gbìyànjú láti dín ìgbẹ́kẹ̀lé data àti ìmúlò VGChartz kù.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://gamrfeed.vgchartz.com/story/82746/editorial-why-it-is-so-easy-to-blame-vgchartz/ |title=Editorial: Why it is so Easy to Blame VGChartz |publisher=Gamrfeed.vgchartz.com |access-date=2010-11-18}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==VGChartz Network ==

- Ìpilẹ̀ (Launch)
  • Wọ́n dá VGChartz Network sílẹ̀ ní oṣù kẹfa ọdún 2010  
  • VGChartz ni ojúlé àkọ́kọ́ fún data títà eré (video game sales data)

- Ìpín ojúlé kọọkan
  • VGChartz → títọ́pa títà eré (sales charts) àti data ọ̀sẹ̀-ọ̀sẹ̀  
  • gamrReview → àyẹ̀wò eré (reviews), àfihàn eré tuntun (previews), àti database eré  
  • gamrFeed → ìròyìn eré, àkọsílẹ̀ blog, àlàyé (editorials), àti akojọpọ̀ akoonu  
  • gamrConnect → àjọṣe àwùjọ (community), forum, àti ìbánisọ̀rọ̀ àwọn eléré eré

- Data títà eré (VGChartz)
  • Wọ́n ń tọ́pa títà eré fún consoles àti handhelds tuntun  
  • Wọ́n tún ń tọ́pa títà hardware àti software  
  • Wọ́n dojú kọ́ àwọn ilé-iṣẹ́ ńlá bí:
    – Nintendo  
    – Sony  
    – Microsoft  

- Ìpín ọjà orílẹ̀-èdè (Regions)
  • Japan  
  • North America  
  • EMEAA (Europe, Middle East, Africa, Asia)

- Ìpò data
  • Wọ́n tún ní data fún àwọn consoles àtijọ́  
  • Ṣùgbọ́n wọ́n máa ń ṣe àfikún tuntun jùlọ fún gen tuntun (current generation)

- Irinṣẹ́ (Tools) lórí VGChartz
  1. Americas pre-orders → títọ́pa àwọn eré tó ń bọ̀ àti ìyípadà ọ̀sẹ̀  
  2. Hardware table → tabili data hardware gẹ́gẹ́ bí orílẹ̀-èdè àti console  
  3. Million sellers → àtòjọ eré tó ti ta ju miliọnu kan lọ  
  4. Weekly records → eré tó ta jù lọ lọ́sẹ̀ kọọkan  
  5. Milestones → eré tó yára dé àfojúsùn títà kan  

- gamrFeed
  • Ìròyìn eré, blog, àlàyé, àti ìtúpalẹ̀ títà eré  
  • Ó tún ń kó akoonu láti VGChartz àti gamrReview jọ

- gamrReview
  • Àyẹ̀wò eré (reviews) àti ìfihàn eré tuntun (previews)  
  • Database eré pẹ̀lú alaye bí: ọjọ́ ìtúsílẹ̀, screenshots, cheats, àti data títà

- gamrConnect
  • Forum àwùjọ àwọn eléré eré  
  • Profaili àwọn olumulo  
  • Àkójọpọ̀ eré tí olumulo ní (game collection)  
  • Ìdìbò àti ìdáhùn eré (rating 1–10)
  • Àwọn ibanisọ̀rọ̀ lórí eré

== Àríyànjiyàn (Criticism)==

- Ìṣòro ìdánilójú data  
  Ọ̀pọ̀ wẹ́ẹ̀bù àti àwọn olùṣàkóso akoonu (editors) ń ṣàríwísí VGChartz nípa bí wọ́n ṣe ń kó àti ṣàyẹ̀wò data wọn. Wọ́n sọ pé data náà kì í ṣe àkọsílẹ̀ gidi, ṣùgbọ́n ìṣírò (estimates) ni.

- Ọ̀nà ìkójọpọ̀ data (methodology)  
  VGChartz sọ pé wọ́n ń lo “ọ̀nà àdáni (proprietary) àti tó ń yí padà lọ́pọ̀ ìgbà” láti kó data jọ.  
  Ṣùgbọ́n àwọn alátakò sọ pé wọn kò ṣe àfihàn kedere bí wọ́n ṣe ń gba data náà, torí náà kò rọrùn láti fìdí rẹ̀ múlẹ̀.

- Ìṣòro pẹ̀lú ìpéye data  
  Wọ́n sọ pé VGChartz ń tọ́pa títà eré (software) àti hardware ní orílẹ̀-èdè kọọkan pẹ̀lú ìpéye tó gíga gan-an.  
  Àwọn olùṣàríwísí sọ pé irú ìpéye bẹ́ẹ̀ ṣòro gan-an, kódà àwọn ilé-iṣẹ́ ńlá bí Microsoft tàbí Sony kì í sábà lè pèsè data tó pé títí dé ìpele yìí.

- Àpẹẹrẹ ìṣòwò (business model)  
  Wẹ́ẹ̀bù náà ń gbára lé ìpolówó (ads) fún owó. Diẹ̀ ninu àwọn alátakò sọ pé èyí lè nípa lórí bí wọ́n ṣe ń ṣe ìṣírò àti bí wọ́n ṣe ń fi data hàn.

==itokasi ==</text>
      <sha1>mn7x3k8qhfslydh66a5up2sb8bx7z27</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>625925</id>
      <parentid>625924</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-05T16:13:58Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* Ìtàn */</comment>
      <origin>625925</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="12625" sha1="ii36bqvldj6iwcwzqbxwdgq8b5y2xle" xml:space="preserve">{{Tone|date=October 2019}}
{{short description|Video game sales tracking website}}
{{Infobox website
| name        = VGChartz
| logo        = Vgclogo.JPG
| url         = http://www.vgchartz.com
| type        = Video game sales tracking, [[video game journalism]]
| owner       = Brett Walton
| author      = Brett Walton
| launch_date = {{Start date and age|2005|6|}}
}}

The '''VGChartz Network''' jẹ́ akojọpọ̀ àwọn ilé-ìkànìyàn wẹẹbù eré kọ̀mpútà ([[video game]] websites) márùn-ún, tí ó ní: '''VGChartz''', gamrFeed, gamrReview, gamrTV, àti gamrConnect.

VGChartz ni ó wà ní àárín nẹ́tíwọ́ọ̀kì yìí, ó sì jẹ́ wẹẹbù tí ń tọ́pa tita eré kọ̀mpútà (video game sales tracking website), tí ń pèsè ìṣírò tita ọ̀sọ̀ọ̀sẹ̀ fún eré àti ẹrọ eré ([[video game console]]) gẹ́gẹ́ bí agbègbè (region).

A dá wẹẹbù náà sílẹ̀ ní oṣù June 2005, Brett Walton sì ni olùníní rẹ̀.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.cinemablend.com/games/CB-Games-Interview-VG-Chartz-Speaks-Out-4825.html |title=CB Games Interview: VG Chartz Speaks Out |publisher=Cinemablend.com |date=2007-06-21 |access-date=2010-11-18}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=http://www.thebitbag.com/2007/10/18/the-bitbag-interviews-brett-walton-president-of-vgchartzcom/ |title=The Bitbag Interviews Brett Walton, President Of VGChartz.com |publisher=Thebitbag.com |date=2007-10-18 |access-date=2010-11-18}}&lt;/ref&gt;

VGChartz tún ń lo ẹgbẹ́ tó kéré (about ten employees) láti ṣiṣẹ́ pẹ̀lú rẹ̀.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.linkedin.com/companies/vgchartz-ltd |title=VGChartz Ltd - Company Profile |publisher=Linkedin.com |access-date=2010-11-18}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ó ń pèsè irinṣẹ́ fún ìtúpalẹ̀ data ayé-gbòòrò (worldwide data analysis), charting, àti àtúnyẹ̀wò ìròyìn pataki nínú ilé iṣẹ́ eré kọ̀mpútà.

Àwọn ìṣírò tita tí VGChartz ń fi hàn jẹ́ ìṣírò ìṣàfihàn (estimates) tí a ṣe látinú àpẹẹrẹ tita kékeré nínú ọjà (retail samples).&lt;ref name=&quot;carless gamesetwatch&quot;&gt;{{cite web|last=Carless |first=Simon |url=http://www.gamesetwatch.com/2008/06/analysis_what_vgchartz_does_and.php#more |title=Analysis: What VGChartz Does (And Doesn't) Do For The Game Biz |publisher=GameSetWatch |date=2008-06-23 |access-date=2010-11-18}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Bó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé wẹẹbù náà ń ṣàlàyé díẹ̀ nínú ìlànà iṣẹ́ rẹ̀, kò ṣí gbogbo orísun data rẹ̀ hàn gbangba. Nítorí èyí, àwọn ilé iṣẹ́ míì bíi Gamasutra àti Wired News ti ṣe ìbéèrè nípa ìgbẹ́kẹ̀lé data rẹ̀.&lt;ref name=&quot;carless gamesetwatch&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=wired&gt;{{cite news|author=Previous post Next post |url=https://www.wired.com/gamelife/2008/06/why-we-dont-ref/ |title=Why We Don't Reference VGChartz |publisher=Wired.com |date=2008-06-23|access-date=2010-11-18}}&lt;/ref&gt;

VGChartz ti dáhùn sí ìbéèrè wọ̀nyí nípa fífi àfọwọ́kọ rẹ̀ hàn gẹ́gẹ́ bí ohun tí a lè fi ṣe àfiwé pẹ̀lú àwọn data bíi NPD Group,&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web | url=http://www.vgchartz.com/news/news.php?id=564 | title=NPD Data vs. VGC Data for the September 2007 Sales | date=2007-10-19 | access-date=2007-11-10}}&lt;/ref&gt; bó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé nígbà míì wọ́n máa ń ṣe àtúnṣe data wọn láti bá ìròyìn mìíràn mu.&lt;ref name=&quot;carless gamesetwatch&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Where do VG Chartz North American Numbers Come From? |url=http://gamrfeed.vgchartz.com/story/629/where-do-vg-chartz-north-american-numbers-come-from/ |last=Walton |first=Brett |date=2007-11-10 |access-date=2010-11-12}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==Ìtàn==
VGChartz bẹ̀rẹ̀ ní Oṣù Kẹfà ọdún 2005, nígbà tí Brett Walton dá apakan kan sí ojú-ìwé rẹ̀ everythingandnothing.org.uk (èyí tí ó ti ṣẹ̀dá ṣáájú) tí a pè ní “videogame sales charts”. Apakan yìí ń kó gbogbo data títà eré kọ̀mpútà (videogame sales data) tí a ti tẹ̀jáde gbangba jọ sí ibi kan kí àwọn olùmúlò lè rí i.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://everythingandnothing.org.uk/vg/vgsales.php |title=vgsales - everythingandnothing.org EverythingAndNothing |date=2006-02-24 |access-date=2010-11-18 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060224065130/http://everythingandnothing.org.uk/vg/vgsales.php |archive-date=2006-02-24}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Ní Oṣù Keje ọdún 2006, Brett dá VGCharts.org sílẹ̀ gẹ́gẹ́ bí ojú-ìwé aládàáṣiṣẹ́ tí ó yàtọ̀ sí apakan ìbẹ̀rẹ̀, ṣùgbọ́n tí ó ṣì ń kó data títà eré kọ̀mpútà jọ láti oríṣìíríṣìí orísun lórí intanẹ́ẹ̀tì.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.vgcharts.org/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060702065958/http://www.vgcharts.org/ |archive-date=2006-07-02 |title=VGCharts.org |publisher=Web Archive |access-date=2010-11-18}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Ní Oṣù Kẹta ọdún 2007, Brett rà orúkọ àkóso VGChartz.com, ó sì tún orúkọ ojú-ìwé náà ṣe sí “VGChartz”.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.vgcharts.org/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060702065958/http://www.vgcharts.org/ |archive-date=2006-07-02 |title=VGChartz.com |publisher=Web Archive |access-date=2010-11-18}}&lt;/ref&gt; Pẹ̀lú ìtunlò yìí, ojú-ìwé náà bẹ̀rẹ̀ sí í lọ láti kó data tí a ti tẹ̀jáde gbangba jọ sí ìwádìí tirẹ̀ nípa ọjà eré kọ̀mpútà, VGChartz sì bẹ̀rẹ̀ sí í ṣe àtẹ̀jáde àtòjọ títà ọ̀sọ̀ọ̀sẹ̀ tirẹ̀.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.vgcharts.org/welcome.php |title=VGChartz.com Welcome Page |access-date=2010-11-18 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070225200635/http://www.vgcharts.org/welcome.php |archive-date=2007-02-25}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Ní Oṣù Kẹfà ọdún 2008, Robert Pasarella kọ ìtàn kan tí ó fi VGChartz wé iṣẹ́ NPD, ó ṣàlàyé ànfààní àti àìlera mejeeji, ó sì sọ pé VGChartz dára jùlọ nítorí irọrun àti bí iṣẹ́ rẹ̀ ṣe rọrùn láti lò.&lt;ref name=&quot;oreilly&quot;&gt;[http://radar.oreilly.com/archives/2008/06/data-on-the-web-vgchartz-vs-np.html Data on the Web: VGChartz vs. NPD - O'Reilly Radar] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080708072301/http://radar.oreilly.com/archives/2008/06/data-on-the-web-vgchartz-vs-np.html |date=July 8, 2008 }}&lt;/ref&gt;

Síbẹ̀, ní oṣù kan náà, Simon Carless kọ ìtàn ìdáhùn kan tí ó ṣofintoto VGChartz, nípa pé ìṣirò rẹ̀ kò pé dáadáa nínú àwọn ọ̀ràn kan bí eré  iron Man ní ìfiwéra pẹ̀lú data NPD. Ó tún ṣàríwísí pé VGChartz máa ń yí data padà láti bá àwọn ilé iṣẹ́ mìíràn mu, àti pé ó máa ń lo ìṣírò àfojúsùn fún díẹ̀ nínú data orílẹ̀-èdè míì.&lt;ref name=&quot;carless gamesetwatch&quot; /&gt;

Brett Walton dáhùn sí àwọn ẹ̀sùn wọ̀nyí, ó sọ pé Carless yan díẹ̀ nínú data láì fi gbogbo rẹ̀ hàn, kí ó lè jẹ́ kó dà bíi pé VGChartz kò pé, dípò kí ó ṣe àyẹ̀wò tó jẹ́ òtítọ́ àti tí ó péye.&lt;ref name=&quot;vgchartz1&quot;/&gt;

Pẹ̀lú ìtúsilẹ̀ [[PlayStation Move]] àti [[Kinect]] ní ìparí ọdún 2010, ìfẹ́ tuntun sí ọjà eré kọ̀mpútà mú kí VGChartz bẹ̀rẹ̀ sí í ṣe ìṣírò àfojúsùn títà ìbẹ̀rẹ̀ fún àwọn eré ìmúlò àti ohun èlò méjèèjì yìí.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://gamrfeed.vgchartz.com/story/82557/playstation-move-sell-through-update/ |title=PlayStation Move Sell-Through Update |publisher=Gamrfeed.vgchartz.com |access-date=2010-11-18}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://gamrfeed.vgchartz.com/story/82684/initial-kinect-sales-revealed/ |title=Initial Kinect Sales Revealed |publisher=Gamrfeed.vgchartz.com |access-date=2010-11-18}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Aaron Greenberg, ẹni tí ó jẹ́ Chief of Staff fún Interactive Entertainment Business ní [[Microsoft]], ṣofintoto data VGChartz nípa Kinect lórí Twitter rẹ̀.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://gamer.blorge.com/2010/11/12/greenberg-laughs-off-vgchartzs-kinect-sales-estimates/ |title=Greenberg laughs off VGChartz's Kinect sales estimates |publisher=Gamer.blorge.com |date=2010-11-12 |access-date=2010-11-18}}&lt;/ref&gt; Lẹ́yìn náà ó tún sọ pé, “Sorry if my note offended.”&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://twitter.com/aarongreenberg/status/4619113913655297 |title=aarongreenberg - Twitter Feed |publisher=Twitter.com |access-date=2010-11-18}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Àwọn àsọyé Greenberg yìí mú kí Brett Walton kọ ìtàn ìdáhùn kan tí ó pè ní “Why it is so Easy to Blame VGChartz,” nínú èyí tí ó ṣàlàyé ìdí tí àwọn ilé iṣẹ́ media àti àwọn onítẹ̀jáde fi máa ń gbìyànjú láti dín ìgbẹ́kẹ̀lé data àti ìmúlò VGChartz kù.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://gamrfeed.vgchartz.com/story/82746/editorial-why-it-is-so-easy-to-blame-vgchartz/ |title=Editorial: Why it is so Easy to Blame VGChartz |publisher=Gamrfeed.vgchartz.com |access-date=2010-11-18}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==VGChartz Network ==

- Ìpilẹ̀ (Launch)
  • Wọ́n dá VGChartz Network sílẹ̀ ní oṣù kẹfa ọdún 2010  
  • VGChartz ni ojúlé àkọ́kọ́ fún data títà eré (video game sales data)

- Ìpín ojúlé kọọkan
  • VGChartz → títọ́pa títà eré (sales charts) àti data ọ̀sẹ̀-ọ̀sẹ̀  
  • gamrReview → àyẹ̀wò eré (reviews), àfihàn eré tuntun (previews), àti database eré  
  • gamrFeed → ìròyìn eré, àkọsílẹ̀ blog, àlàyé (editorials), àti akojọpọ̀ akoonu  
  • gamrConnect → àjọṣe àwùjọ (community), forum, àti ìbánisọ̀rọ̀ àwọn eléré eré

- Data títà eré (VGChartz)
  • Wọ́n ń tọ́pa títà eré fún consoles àti handhelds tuntun  
  • Wọ́n tún ń tọ́pa títà hardware àti software  
  • Wọ́n dojú kọ́ àwọn ilé-iṣẹ́ ńlá bí:
    – Nintendo  
    – Sony  
    – Microsoft  

- Ìpín ọjà orílẹ̀-èdè (Regions)
  • Japan  
  • North America  
  • EMEAA (Europe, Middle East, Africa, Asia)

- Ìpò data
  • Wọ́n tún ní data fún àwọn consoles àtijọ́  
  • Ṣùgbọ́n wọ́n máa ń ṣe àfikún tuntun jùlọ fún gen tuntun (current generation)

- Irinṣẹ́ (Tools) lórí VGChartz
  1. Americas pre-orders → títọ́pa àwọn eré tó ń bọ̀ àti ìyípadà ọ̀sẹ̀  
  2. Hardware table → tabili data hardware gẹ́gẹ́ bí orílẹ̀-èdè àti console  
  3. Million sellers → àtòjọ eré tó ti ta ju miliọnu kan lọ  
  4. Weekly records → eré tó ta jù lọ lọ́sẹ̀ kọọkan  
  5. Milestones → eré tó yára dé àfojúsùn títà kan  

- gamrFeed
  • Ìròyìn eré, blog, àlàyé, àti ìtúpalẹ̀ títà eré  
  • Ó tún ń kó akoonu láti VGChartz àti gamrReview jọ

- gamrReview
  • Àyẹ̀wò eré (reviews) àti ìfihàn eré tuntun (previews)  
  • Database eré pẹ̀lú alaye bí: ọjọ́ ìtúsílẹ̀, screenshots, cheats, àti data títà

- gamrConnect
  • Forum àwùjọ àwọn eléré eré  
  • Profaili àwọn olumulo  
  • Àkójọpọ̀ eré tí olumulo ní (game collection)  
  • Ìdìbò àti ìdáhùn eré (rating 1–10)
  • Àwọn ibanisọ̀rọ̀ lórí eré

== Àríyànjiyàn (Criticism)==

- Ìṣòro ìdánilójú data  
  Ọ̀pọ̀ wẹ́ẹ̀bù àti àwọn olùṣàkóso akoonu (editors) ń ṣàríwísí VGChartz nípa bí wọ́n ṣe ń kó àti ṣàyẹ̀wò data wọn. Wọ́n sọ pé data náà kì í ṣe àkọsílẹ̀ gidi, ṣùgbọ́n ìṣírò (estimates) ni.

- Ọ̀nà ìkójọpọ̀ data (methodology)  
  VGChartz sọ pé wọ́n ń lo “ọ̀nà àdáni (proprietary) àti tó ń yí padà lọ́pọ̀ ìgbà” láti kó data jọ.  
  Ṣùgbọ́n àwọn alátakò sọ pé wọn kò ṣe àfihàn kedere bí wọ́n ṣe ń gba data náà, torí náà kò rọrùn láti fìdí rẹ̀ múlẹ̀.

- Ìṣòro pẹ̀lú ìpéye data  
  Wọ́n sọ pé VGChartz ń tọ́pa títà eré (software) àti hardware ní orílẹ̀-èdè kọọkan pẹ̀lú ìpéye tó gíga gan-an.  
  Àwọn olùṣàríwísí sọ pé irú ìpéye bẹ́ẹ̀ ṣòro gan-an, kódà àwọn ilé-iṣẹ́ ńlá bí Microsoft tàbí Sony kì í sábà lè pèsè data tó pé títí dé ìpele yìí.

- Àpẹẹrẹ ìṣòwò (business model)  
  Wẹ́ẹ̀bù náà ń gbára lé ìpolówó (ads) fún owó. Diẹ̀ ninu àwọn alátakò sọ pé èyí lè nípa lórí bí wọ́n ṣe ń ṣe ìṣírò àti bí wọ́n ṣe ń fi data hàn.

==itokasi ==</text>
      <sha1>ii36bqvldj6iwcwzqbxwdgq8b5y2xle</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>625930</id>
      <parentid>625925</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-05T16:22:57Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* */</comment>
      <origin>625930</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="12634" sha1="1zak33i0w7cv1tyl801rio1l5nxtthf" xml:space="preserve">{{Tone|date=October 2019}}
{{short description|Video game sales tracking website}}
{{Infobox website
| name        = VGChartz
| logo        = Vgclogo.JPG
| url         = http://www.vgchartz.com
| type        = Video game sales tracking, [[video game journalism]]
| owner       = Brett Walton
| author      = Brett Walton
| launch_date = {{Start date and age|2005|6|}}
}}

The '''VGChartz Network''' jẹ́ akojọpọ̀ àwọn ilé-ìkànìyàn wẹẹbù eré kọ̀mpútà ([[video game]] websites) márùn-ún, tí ó ní: '''VGChartz''', gamrFeed, gamrReview, gamrTV, àti gamrConnect.

VGChartz ni ó wà ní àárín nẹ́tíwọ́ọ̀kì yìí, ó sì jẹ́ wẹẹbù tí ń tọ́pa tita eré kọ̀mpútà (video game sales tracking website), tí ń pèsè ìṣírò tita ọ̀sọ̀ọ̀sẹ̀ fún eré àti ẹrọ eré ([[video game console]]) gẹ́gẹ́ bí agbègbè (region).

A dá wẹẹbù náà sílẹ̀ ní oṣù June 2005, Brett Walton sì ni olùníní rẹ̀.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.cinemablend.com/games/CB-Games-Interview-VG-Chartz-Speaks-Out-4825.html |title=CB Games Interview: VG Chartz Speaks Out |publisher=Cinemablend.com |date=2007-06-21 |access-date=2010-11-18}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=http://www.thebitbag.com/2007/10/18/the-bitbag-interviews-brett-walton-president-of-vgchartzcom/ |title=The Bitbag Interviews Brett Walton, President Of VGChartz.com |publisher=Thebitbag.com |date=2007-10-18 |access-date=2010-11-18}}&lt;/ref&gt;

VGChartz tún ń lo ẹgbẹ́ tó kéré (about ten employees) láti ṣiṣẹ́ pẹ̀lú rẹ̀.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.linkedin.com/companies/vgchartz-ltd |title=VGChartz Ltd - Company Profile |publisher=Linkedin.com |access-date=2010-11-18}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ó ń pèsè irinṣẹ́ fún ìtúpalẹ̀ data ayé-gbòòrò (worldwide data analysis), charting, àti àtúnyẹ̀wò ìròyìn pataki nínú ilé iṣẹ́ eré kọ̀mpútà.

Àwọn ìṣírò tita tí VGChartz ń fi hàn jẹ́ ìṣírò ìṣàfihàn (estimates) tí a ṣe látinú àpẹẹrẹ tita kékeré nínú ọjà (retail samples).&lt;ref name=&quot;carless gamesetwatch&quot;&gt;{{cite web|last=Carless |first=Simon |url=http://www.gamesetwatch.com/2008/06/analysis_what_vgchartz_does_and.php#more |title=Analysis: What VGChartz Does (And Doesn't) Do For The Game Biz |publisher=GameSetWatch |date=2008-06-23 |access-date=2010-11-18}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Bó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé wẹẹbù náà ń ṣàlàyé díẹ̀ nínú ìlànà iṣẹ́ rẹ̀, kò ṣí gbogbo orísun data rẹ̀ hàn gbangba. Nítorí èyí, àwọn ilé iṣẹ́ míì bíi Gamasutra àti Wired News ti ṣe ìbéèrè nípa ìgbẹ́kẹ̀lé data rẹ̀.&lt;ref name=&quot;carless gamesetwatch&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=wired&gt;{{cite news|author=Previous post Next post |url=https://www.wired.com/gamelife/2008/06/why-we-dont-ref/ |title=Why We Don't Reference VGChartz |publisher=Wired.com |date=2008-06-23|access-date=2010-11-18}}&lt;/ref&gt;

VGChartz ti dáhùn sí ìbéèrè wọ̀nyí nípa fífi àfọwọ́kọ rẹ̀ hàn gẹ́gẹ́ bí ohun tí a lè fi ṣe àfiwé pẹ̀lú àwọn data bíi NPD Group,&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web | url=http://www.vgchartz.com/news/news.php?id=564 | title=NPD Data vs. VGC Data for the September 2007 Sales | date=2007-10-19 | access-date=2007-11-10}}&lt;/ref&gt; bó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé nígbà míì wọ́n máa ń ṣe àtúnṣe data wọn láti bá ìròyìn mìíràn mu.&lt;ref name=&quot;carless gamesetwatch&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Where do VG Chartz North American Numbers Come From? |url=http://gamrfeed.vgchartz.com/story/629/where-do-vg-chartz-north-american-numbers-come-from/ |last=Walton |first=Brett |date=2007-11-10 |access-date=2010-11-12}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Itokasi

==Ìtàn==
VGChartz bẹ̀rẹ̀ ní Oṣù Kẹfà ọdún 2005, nígbà tí Brett Walton dá apakan kan sí ojú-ìwé rẹ̀ everythingandnothing.org.uk (èyí tí ó ti ṣẹ̀dá ṣáájú) tí a pè ní “videogame sales charts”. Apakan yìí ń kó gbogbo data títà eré kọ̀mpútà (videogame sales data) tí a ti tẹ̀jáde gbangba jọ sí ibi kan kí àwọn olùmúlò lè rí i.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://everythingandnothing.org.uk/vg/vgsales.php |title=vgsales - everythingandnothing.org EverythingAndNothing |date=2006-02-24 |access-date=2010-11-18 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060224065130/http://everythingandnothing.org.uk/vg/vgsales.php |archive-date=2006-02-24}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Ní Oṣù Keje ọdún 2006, Brett dá VGCharts.org sílẹ̀ gẹ́gẹ́ bí ojú-ìwé aládàáṣiṣẹ́ tí ó yàtọ̀ sí apakan ìbẹ̀rẹ̀, ṣùgbọ́n tí ó ṣì ń kó data títà eré kọ̀mpútà jọ láti oríṣìíríṣìí orísun lórí intanẹ́ẹ̀tì.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.vgcharts.org/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060702065958/http://www.vgcharts.org/ |archive-date=2006-07-02 |title=VGCharts.org |publisher=Web Archive |access-date=2010-11-18}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Ní Oṣù Kẹta ọdún 2007, Brett rà orúkọ àkóso VGChartz.com, ó sì tún orúkọ ojú-ìwé náà ṣe sí “VGChartz”.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.vgcharts.org/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060702065958/http://www.vgcharts.org/ |archive-date=2006-07-02 |title=VGChartz.com |publisher=Web Archive |access-date=2010-11-18}}&lt;/ref&gt; Pẹ̀lú ìtunlò yìí, ojú-ìwé náà bẹ̀rẹ̀ sí í lọ láti kó data tí a ti tẹ̀jáde gbangba jọ sí ìwádìí tirẹ̀ nípa ọjà eré kọ̀mpútà, VGChartz sì bẹ̀rẹ̀ sí í ṣe àtẹ̀jáde àtòjọ títà ọ̀sọ̀ọ̀sẹ̀ tirẹ̀.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.vgcharts.org/welcome.php |title=VGChartz.com Welcome Page |access-date=2010-11-18 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070225200635/http://www.vgcharts.org/welcome.php |archive-date=2007-02-25}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Ní Oṣù Kẹfà ọdún 2008, Robert Pasarella kọ ìtàn kan tí ó fi VGChartz wé iṣẹ́ NPD, ó ṣàlàyé ànfààní àti àìlera mejeeji, ó sì sọ pé VGChartz dára jùlọ nítorí irọrun àti bí iṣẹ́ rẹ̀ ṣe rọrùn láti lò.&lt;ref name=&quot;oreilly&quot;&gt;[http://radar.oreilly.com/archives/2008/06/data-on-the-web-vgchartz-vs-np.html Data on the Web: VGChartz vs. NPD - O'Reilly Radar] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080708072301/http://radar.oreilly.com/archives/2008/06/data-on-the-web-vgchartz-vs-np.html |date=July 8, 2008 }}&lt;/ref&gt;

Síbẹ̀, ní oṣù kan náà, Simon Carless kọ ìtàn ìdáhùn kan tí ó ṣofintoto VGChartz, nípa pé ìṣirò rẹ̀ kò pé dáadáa nínú àwọn ọ̀ràn kan bí eré  iron Man ní ìfiwéra pẹ̀lú data NPD. Ó tún ṣàríwísí pé VGChartz máa ń yí data padà láti bá àwọn ilé iṣẹ́ mìíràn mu, àti pé ó máa ń lo ìṣírò àfojúsùn fún díẹ̀ nínú data orílẹ̀-èdè míì.&lt;ref name=&quot;carless gamesetwatch&quot; /&gt;

Brett Walton dáhùn sí àwọn ẹ̀sùn wọ̀nyí, ó sọ pé Carless yan díẹ̀ nínú data láì fi gbogbo rẹ̀ hàn, kí ó lè jẹ́ kó dà bíi pé VGChartz kò pé, dípò kí ó ṣe àyẹ̀wò tó jẹ́ òtítọ́ àti tí ó péye.&lt;ref name=&quot;vgchartz1&quot;/&gt;

Pẹ̀lú ìtúsilẹ̀ [[PlayStation Move]] àti [[Kinect]] ní ìparí ọdún 2010, ìfẹ́ tuntun sí ọjà eré kọ̀mpútà mú kí VGChartz bẹ̀rẹ̀ sí í ṣe ìṣírò àfojúsùn títà ìbẹ̀rẹ̀ fún àwọn eré ìmúlò àti ohun èlò méjèèjì yìí.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://gamrfeed.vgchartz.com/story/82557/playstation-move-sell-through-update/ |title=PlayStation Move Sell-Through Update |publisher=Gamrfeed.vgchartz.com |access-date=2010-11-18}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://gamrfeed.vgchartz.com/story/82684/initial-kinect-sales-revealed/ |title=Initial Kinect Sales Revealed |publisher=Gamrfeed.vgchartz.com |access-date=2010-11-18}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Aaron Greenberg, ẹni tí ó jẹ́ Chief of Staff fún Interactive Entertainment Business ní [[Microsoft]], ṣofintoto data VGChartz nípa Kinect lórí Twitter rẹ̀.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://gamer.blorge.com/2010/11/12/greenberg-laughs-off-vgchartzs-kinect-sales-estimates/ |title=Greenberg laughs off VGChartz's Kinect sales estimates |publisher=Gamer.blorge.com |date=2010-11-12 |access-date=2010-11-18}}&lt;/ref&gt; Lẹ́yìn náà ó tún sọ pé, “Sorry if my note offended.”&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://twitter.com/aarongreenberg/status/4619113913655297 |title=aarongreenberg - Twitter Feed |publisher=Twitter.com |access-date=2010-11-18}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Àwọn àsọyé Greenberg yìí mú kí Brett Walton kọ ìtàn ìdáhùn kan tí ó pè ní “Why it is so Easy to Blame VGChartz,” nínú èyí tí ó ṣàlàyé ìdí tí àwọn ilé iṣẹ́ media àti àwọn onítẹ̀jáde fi máa ń gbìyànjú láti dín ìgbẹ́kẹ̀lé data àti ìmúlò VGChartz kù.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://gamrfeed.vgchartz.com/story/82746/editorial-why-it-is-so-easy-to-blame-vgchartz/ |title=Editorial: Why it is so Easy to Blame VGChartz |publisher=Gamrfeed.vgchartz.com |access-date=2010-11-18}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==VGChartz Network ==

- Ìpilẹ̀ (Launch)
  • Wọ́n dá VGChartz Network sílẹ̀ ní oṣù kẹfa ọdún 2010  
  • VGChartz ni ojúlé àkọ́kọ́ fún data títà eré (video game sales data)

- Ìpín ojúlé kọọkan
  • VGChartz → títọ́pa títà eré (sales charts) àti data ọ̀sẹ̀-ọ̀sẹ̀  
  • gamrReview → àyẹ̀wò eré (reviews), àfihàn eré tuntun (previews), àti database eré  
  • gamrFeed → ìròyìn eré, àkọsílẹ̀ blog, àlàyé (editorials), àti akojọpọ̀ akoonu  
  • gamrConnect → àjọṣe àwùjọ (community), forum, àti ìbánisọ̀rọ̀ àwọn eléré eré

- Data títà eré (VGChartz)
  • Wọ́n ń tọ́pa títà eré fún consoles àti handhelds tuntun  
  • Wọ́n tún ń tọ́pa títà hardware àti software  
  • Wọ́n dojú kọ́ àwọn ilé-iṣẹ́ ńlá bí:
    – Nintendo  
    – Sony  
    – Microsoft  

- Ìpín ọjà orílẹ̀-èdè (Regions)
  • Japan  
  • North America  
  • EMEAA (Europe, Middle East, Africa, Asia)

- Ìpò data
  • Wọ́n tún ní data fún àwọn consoles àtijọ́  
  • Ṣùgbọ́n wọ́n máa ń ṣe àfikún tuntun jùlọ fún gen tuntun (current generation)

- Irinṣẹ́ (Tools) lórí VGChartz
  1. Americas pre-orders → títọ́pa àwọn eré tó ń bọ̀ àti ìyípadà ọ̀sẹ̀  
  2. Hardware table → tabili data hardware gẹ́gẹ́ bí orílẹ̀-èdè àti console  
  3. Million sellers → àtòjọ eré tó ti ta ju miliọnu kan lọ  
  4. Weekly records → eré tó ta jù lọ lọ́sẹ̀ kọọkan  
  5. Milestones → eré tó yára dé àfojúsùn títà kan  

- gamrFeed
  • Ìròyìn eré, blog, àlàyé, àti ìtúpalẹ̀ títà eré  
  • Ó tún ń kó akoonu láti VGChartz àti gamrReview jọ

- gamrReview
  • Àyẹ̀wò eré (reviews) àti ìfihàn eré tuntun (previews)  
  • Database eré pẹ̀lú alaye bí: ọjọ́ ìtúsílẹ̀, screenshots, cheats, àti data títà

- gamrConnect
  • Forum àwùjọ àwọn eléré eré  
  • Profaili àwọn olumulo  
  • Àkójọpọ̀ eré tí olumulo ní (game collection)  
  • Ìdìbò àti ìdáhùn eré (rating 1–10)
  • Àwọn ibanisọ̀rọ̀ lórí eré

== Àríyànjiyàn (Criticism)==

- Ìṣòro ìdánilójú data  
  Ọ̀pọ̀ wẹ́ẹ̀bù àti àwọn olùṣàkóso akoonu (editors) ń ṣàríwísí VGChartz nípa bí wọ́n ṣe ń kó àti ṣàyẹ̀wò data wọn. Wọ́n sọ pé data náà kì í ṣe àkọsílẹ̀ gidi, ṣùgbọ́n ìṣírò (estimates) ni.

- Ọ̀nà ìkójọpọ̀ data (methodology)  
  VGChartz sọ pé wọ́n ń lo “ọ̀nà àdáni (proprietary) àti tó ń yí padà lọ́pọ̀ ìgbà” láti kó data jọ.  
  Ṣùgbọ́n àwọn alátakò sọ pé wọn kò ṣe àfihàn kedere bí wọ́n ṣe ń gba data náà, torí náà kò rọrùn láti fìdí rẹ̀ múlẹ̀.

- Ìṣòro pẹ̀lú ìpéye data  
  Wọ́n sọ pé VGChartz ń tọ́pa títà eré (software) àti hardware ní orílẹ̀-èdè kọọkan pẹ̀lú ìpéye tó gíga gan-an.  
  Àwọn olùṣàríwísí sọ pé irú ìpéye bẹ́ẹ̀ ṣòro gan-an, kódà àwọn ilé-iṣẹ́ ńlá bí Microsoft tàbí Sony kì í sábà lè pèsè data tó pé títí dé ìpele yìí.

- Àpẹẹrẹ ìṣòwò (business model)  
  Wẹ́ẹ̀bù náà ń gbára lé ìpolówó (ads) fún owó. Diẹ̀ ninu àwọn alátakò sọ pé èyí lè nípa lórí bí wọ́n ṣe ń ṣe ìṣírò àti bí wọ́n ṣe ń fi data hàn.

==itokasi ==</text>
      <sha1>1zak33i0w7cv1tyl801rio1l5nxtthf</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>625931</id>
      <parentid>625930</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-05T16:23:09Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* */</comment>
      <origin>625931</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="12625" sha1="ii36bqvldj6iwcwzqbxwdgq8b5y2xle" xml:space="preserve">{{Tone|date=October 2019}}
{{short description|Video game sales tracking website}}
{{Infobox website
| name        = VGChartz
| logo        = Vgclogo.JPG
| url         = http://www.vgchartz.com
| type        = Video game sales tracking, [[video game journalism]]
| owner       = Brett Walton
| author      = Brett Walton
| launch_date = {{Start date and age|2005|6|}}
}}

The '''VGChartz Network''' jẹ́ akojọpọ̀ àwọn ilé-ìkànìyàn wẹẹbù eré kọ̀mpútà ([[video game]] websites) márùn-ún, tí ó ní: '''VGChartz''', gamrFeed, gamrReview, gamrTV, àti gamrConnect.

VGChartz ni ó wà ní àárín nẹ́tíwọ́ọ̀kì yìí, ó sì jẹ́ wẹẹbù tí ń tọ́pa tita eré kọ̀mpútà (video game sales tracking website), tí ń pèsè ìṣírò tita ọ̀sọ̀ọ̀sẹ̀ fún eré àti ẹrọ eré ([[video game console]]) gẹ́gẹ́ bí agbègbè (region).

A dá wẹẹbù náà sílẹ̀ ní oṣù June 2005, Brett Walton sì ni olùníní rẹ̀.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.cinemablend.com/games/CB-Games-Interview-VG-Chartz-Speaks-Out-4825.html |title=CB Games Interview: VG Chartz Speaks Out |publisher=Cinemablend.com |date=2007-06-21 |access-date=2010-11-18}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=http://www.thebitbag.com/2007/10/18/the-bitbag-interviews-brett-walton-president-of-vgchartzcom/ |title=The Bitbag Interviews Brett Walton, President Of VGChartz.com |publisher=Thebitbag.com |date=2007-10-18 |access-date=2010-11-18}}&lt;/ref&gt;

VGChartz tún ń lo ẹgbẹ́ tó kéré (about ten employees) láti ṣiṣẹ́ pẹ̀lú rẹ̀.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.linkedin.com/companies/vgchartz-ltd |title=VGChartz Ltd - Company Profile |publisher=Linkedin.com |access-date=2010-11-18}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ó ń pèsè irinṣẹ́ fún ìtúpalẹ̀ data ayé-gbòòrò (worldwide data analysis), charting, àti àtúnyẹ̀wò ìròyìn pataki nínú ilé iṣẹ́ eré kọ̀mpútà.

Àwọn ìṣírò tita tí VGChartz ń fi hàn jẹ́ ìṣírò ìṣàfihàn (estimates) tí a ṣe látinú àpẹẹrẹ tita kékeré nínú ọjà (retail samples).&lt;ref name=&quot;carless gamesetwatch&quot;&gt;{{cite web|last=Carless |first=Simon |url=http://www.gamesetwatch.com/2008/06/analysis_what_vgchartz_does_and.php#more |title=Analysis: What VGChartz Does (And Doesn't) Do For The Game Biz |publisher=GameSetWatch |date=2008-06-23 |access-date=2010-11-18}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Bó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé wẹẹbù náà ń ṣàlàyé díẹ̀ nínú ìlànà iṣẹ́ rẹ̀, kò ṣí gbogbo orísun data rẹ̀ hàn gbangba. Nítorí èyí, àwọn ilé iṣẹ́ míì bíi Gamasutra àti Wired News ti ṣe ìbéèrè nípa ìgbẹ́kẹ̀lé data rẹ̀.&lt;ref name=&quot;carless gamesetwatch&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=wired&gt;{{cite news|author=Previous post Next post |url=https://www.wired.com/gamelife/2008/06/why-we-dont-ref/ |title=Why We Don't Reference VGChartz |publisher=Wired.com |date=2008-06-23|access-date=2010-11-18}}&lt;/ref&gt;

VGChartz ti dáhùn sí ìbéèrè wọ̀nyí nípa fífi àfọwọ́kọ rẹ̀ hàn gẹ́gẹ́ bí ohun tí a lè fi ṣe àfiwé pẹ̀lú àwọn data bíi NPD Group,&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web | url=http://www.vgchartz.com/news/news.php?id=564 | title=NPD Data vs. VGC Data for the September 2007 Sales | date=2007-10-19 | access-date=2007-11-10}}&lt;/ref&gt; bó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé nígbà míì wọ́n máa ń ṣe àtúnṣe data wọn láti bá ìròyìn mìíràn mu.&lt;ref name=&quot;carless gamesetwatch&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Where do VG Chartz North American Numbers Come From? |url=http://gamrfeed.vgchartz.com/story/629/where-do-vg-chartz-north-american-numbers-come-from/ |last=Walton |first=Brett |date=2007-11-10 |access-date=2010-11-12}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==Ìtàn==
VGChartz bẹ̀rẹ̀ ní Oṣù Kẹfà ọdún 2005, nígbà tí Brett Walton dá apakan kan sí ojú-ìwé rẹ̀ everythingandnothing.org.uk (èyí tí ó ti ṣẹ̀dá ṣáájú) tí a pè ní “videogame sales charts”. Apakan yìí ń kó gbogbo data títà eré kọ̀mpútà (videogame sales data) tí a ti tẹ̀jáde gbangba jọ sí ibi kan kí àwọn olùmúlò lè rí i.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://everythingandnothing.org.uk/vg/vgsales.php |title=vgsales - everythingandnothing.org EverythingAndNothing |date=2006-02-24 |access-date=2010-11-18 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060224065130/http://everythingandnothing.org.uk/vg/vgsales.php |archive-date=2006-02-24}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Ní Oṣù Keje ọdún 2006, Brett dá VGCharts.org sílẹ̀ gẹ́gẹ́ bí ojú-ìwé aládàáṣiṣẹ́ tí ó yàtọ̀ sí apakan ìbẹ̀rẹ̀, ṣùgbọ́n tí ó ṣì ń kó data títà eré kọ̀mpútà jọ láti oríṣìíríṣìí orísun lórí intanẹ́ẹ̀tì.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.vgcharts.org/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060702065958/http://www.vgcharts.org/ |archive-date=2006-07-02 |title=VGCharts.org |publisher=Web Archive |access-date=2010-11-18}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Ní Oṣù Kẹta ọdún 2007, Brett rà orúkọ àkóso VGChartz.com, ó sì tún orúkọ ojú-ìwé náà ṣe sí “VGChartz”.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.vgcharts.org/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060702065958/http://www.vgcharts.org/ |archive-date=2006-07-02 |title=VGChartz.com |publisher=Web Archive |access-date=2010-11-18}}&lt;/ref&gt; Pẹ̀lú ìtunlò yìí, ojú-ìwé náà bẹ̀rẹ̀ sí í lọ láti kó data tí a ti tẹ̀jáde gbangba jọ sí ìwádìí tirẹ̀ nípa ọjà eré kọ̀mpútà, VGChartz sì bẹ̀rẹ̀ sí í ṣe àtẹ̀jáde àtòjọ títà ọ̀sọ̀ọ̀sẹ̀ tirẹ̀.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.vgcharts.org/welcome.php |title=VGChartz.com Welcome Page |access-date=2010-11-18 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070225200635/http://www.vgcharts.org/welcome.php |archive-date=2007-02-25}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Ní Oṣù Kẹfà ọdún 2008, Robert Pasarella kọ ìtàn kan tí ó fi VGChartz wé iṣẹ́ NPD, ó ṣàlàyé ànfààní àti àìlera mejeeji, ó sì sọ pé VGChartz dára jùlọ nítorí irọrun àti bí iṣẹ́ rẹ̀ ṣe rọrùn láti lò.&lt;ref name=&quot;oreilly&quot;&gt;[http://radar.oreilly.com/archives/2008/06/data-on-the-web-vgchartz-vs-np.html Data on the Web: VGChartz vs. NPD - O'Reilly Radar] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080708072301/http://radar.oreilly.com/archives/2008/06/data-on-the-web-vgchartz-vs-np.html |date=July 8, 2008 }}&lt;/ref&gt;

Síbẹ̀, ní oṣù kan náà, Simon Carless kọ ìtàn ìdáhùn kan tí ó ṣofintoto VGChartz, nípa pé ìṣirò rẹ̀ kò pé dáadáa nínú àwọn ọ̀ràn kan bí eré  iron Man ní ìfiwéra pẹ̀lú data NPD. Ó tún ṣàríwísí pé VGChartz máa ń yí data padà láti bá àwọn ilé iṣẹ́ mìíràn mu, àti pé ó máa ń lo ìṣírò àfojúsùn fún díẹ̀ nínú data orílẹ̀-èdè míì.&lt;ref name=&quot;carless gamesetwatch&quot; /&gt;

Brett Walton dáhùn sí àwọn ẹ̀sùn wọ̀nyí, ó sọ pé Carless yan díẹ̀ nínú data láì fi gbogbo rẹ̀ hàn, kí ó lè jẹ́ kó dà bíi pé VGChartz kò pé, dípò kí ó ṣe àyẹ̀wò tó jẹ́ òtítọ́ àti tí ó péye.&lt;ref name=&quot;vgchartz1&quot;/&gt;

Pẹ̀lú ìtúsilẹ̀ [[PlayStation Move]] àti [[Kinect]] ní ìparí ọdún 2010, ìfẹ́ tuntun sí ọjà eré kọ̀mpútà mú kí VGChartz bẹ̀rẹ̀ sí í ṣe ìṣírò àfojúsùn títà ìbẹ̀rẹ̀ fún àwọn eré ìmúlò àti ohun èlò méjèèjì yìí.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://gamrfeed.vgchartz.com/story/82557/playstation-move-sell-through-update/ |title=PlayStation Move Sell-Through Update |publisher=Gamrfeed.vgchartz.com |access-date=2010-11-18}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://gamrfeed.vgchartz.com/story/82684/initial-kinect-sales-revealed/ |title=Initial Kinect Sales Revealed |publisher=Gamrfeed.vgchartz.com |access-date=2010-11-18}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Aaron Greenberg, ẹni tí ó jẹ́ Chief of Staff fún Interactive Entertainment Business ní [[Microsoft]], ṣofintoto data VGChartz nípa Kinect lórí Twitter rẹ̀.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://gamer.blorge.com/2010/11/12/greenberg-laughs-off-vgchartzs-kinect-sales-estimates/ |title=Greenberg laughs off VGChartz's Kinect sales estimates |publisher=Gamer.blorge.com |date=2010-11-12 |access-date=2010-11-18}}&lt;/ref&gt; Lẹ́yìn náà ó tún sọ pé, “Sorry if my note offended.”&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://twitter.com/aarongreenberg/status/4619113913655297 |title=aarongreenberg - Twitter Feed |publisher=Twitter.com |access-date=2010-11-18}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Àwọn àsọyé Greenberg yìí mú kí Brett Walton kọ ìtàn ìdáhùn kan tí ó pè ní “Why it is so Easy to Blame VGChartz,” nínú èyí tí ó ṣàlàyé ìdí tí àwọn ilé iṣẹ́ media àti àwọn onítẹ̀jáde fi máa ń gbìyànjú láti dín ìgbẹ́kẹ̀lé data àti ìmúlò VGChartz kù.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://gamrfeed.vgchartz.com/story/82746/editorial-why-it-is-so-easy-to-blame-vgchartz/ |title=Editorial: Why it is so Easy to Blame VGChartz |publisher=Gamrfeed.vgchartz.com |access-date=2010-11-18}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==VGChartz Network ==

- Ìpilẹ̀ (Launch)
  • Wọ́n dá VGChartz Network sílẹ̀ ní oṣù kẹfa ọdún 2010  
  • VGChartz ni ojúlé àkọ́kọ́ fún data títà eré (video game sales data)

- Ìpín ojúlé kọọkan
  • VGChartz → títọ́pa títà eré (sales charts) àti data ọ̀sẹ̀-ọ̀sẹ̀  
  • gamrReview → àyẹ̀wò eré (reviews), àfihàn eré tuntun (previews), àti database eré  
  • gamrFeed → ìròyìn eré, àkọsílẹ̀ blog, àlàyé (editorials), àti akojọpọ̀ akoonu  
  • gamrConnect → àjọṣe àwùjọ (community), forum, àti ìbánisọ̀rọ̀ àwọn eléré eré

- Data títà eré (VGChartz)
  • Wọ́n ń tọ́pa títà eré fún consoles àti handhelds tuntun  
  • Wọ́n tún ń tọ́pa títà hardware àti software  
  • Wọ́n dojú kọ́ àwọn ilé-iṣẹ́ ńlá bí:
    – Nintendo  
    – Sony  
    – Microsoft  

- Ìpín ọjà orílẹ̀-èdè (Regions)
  • Japan  
  • North America  
  • EMEAA (Europe, Middle East, Africa, Asia)

- Ìpò data
  • Wọ́n tún ní data fún àwọn consoles àtijọ́  
  • Ṣùgbọ́n wọ́n máa ń ṣe àfikún tuntun jùlọ fún gen tuntun (current generation)

- Irinṣẹ́ (Tools) lórí VGChartz
  1. Americas pre-orders → títọ́pa àwọn eré tó ń bọ̀ àti ìyípadà ọ̀sẹ̀  
  2. Hardware table → tabili data hardware gẹ́gẹ́ bí orílẹ̀-èdè àti console  
  3. Million sellers → àtòjọ eré tó ti ta ju miliọnu kan lọ  
  4. Weekly records → eré tó ta jù lọ lọ́sẹ̀ kọọkan  
  5. Milestones → eré tó yára dé àfojúsùn títà kan  

- gamrFeed
  • Ìròyìn eré, blog, àlàyé, àti ìtúpalẹ̀ títà eré  
  • Ó tún ń kó akoonu láti VGChartz àti gamrReview jọ

- gamrReview
  • Àyẹ̀wò eré (reviews) àti ìfihàn eré tuntun (previews)  
  • Database eré pẹ̀lú alaye bí: ọjọ́ ìtúsílẹ̀, screenshots, cheats, àti data títà

- gamrConnect
  • Forum àwùjọ àwọn eléré eré  
  • Profaili àwọn olumulo  
  • Àkójọpọ̀ eré tí olumulo ní (game collection)  
  • Ìdìbò àti ìdáhùn eré (rating 1–10)
  • Àwọn ibanisọ̀rọ̀ lórí eré

== Àríyànjiyàn (Criticism)==

- Ìṣòro ìdánilójú data  
  Ọ̀pọ̀ wẹ́ẹ̀bù àti àwọn olùṣàkóso akoonu (editors) ń ṣàríwísí VGChartz nípa bí wọ́n ṣe ń kó àti ṣàyẹ̀wò data wọn. Wọ́n sọ pé data náà kì í ṣe àkọsílẹ̀ gidi, ṣùgbọ́n ìṣírò (estimates) ni.

- Ọ̀nà ìkójọpọ̀ data (methodology)  
  VGChartz sọ pé wọ́n ń lo “ọ̀nà àdáni (proprietary) àti tó ń yí padà lọ́pọ̀ ìgbà” láti kó data jọ.  
  Ṣùgbọ́n àwọn alátakò sọ pé wọn kò ṣe àfihàn kedere bí wọ́n ṣe ń gba data náà, torí náà kò rọrùn láti fìdí rẹ̀ múlẹ̀.

- Ìṣòro pẹ̀lú ìpéye data  
  Wọ́n sọ pé VGChartz ń tọ́pa títà eré (software) àti hardware ní orílẹ̀-èdè kọọkan pẹ̀lú ìpéye tó gíga gan-an.  
  Àwọn olùṣàríwísí sọ pé irú ìpéye bẹ́ẹ̀ ṣòro gan-an, kódà àwọn ilé-iṣẹ́ ńlá bí Microsoft tàbí Sony kì í sábà lè pèsè data tó pé títí dé ìpele yìí.

- Àpẹẹrẹ ìṣòwò (business model)  
  Wẹ́ẹ̀bù náà ń gbára lé ìpolówó (ads) fún owó. Diẹ̀ ninu àwọn alátakò sọ pé èyí lè nípa lórí bí wọ́n ṣe ń ṣe ìṣírò àti bí wọ́n ṣe ń fi data hàn.

==itokasi ==</text>
      <sha1>ii36bqvldj6iwcwzqbxwdgq8b5y2xle</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>625936</id>
      <parentid>625931</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-05T17:06:32Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Apalopadidun1</username>
        <id>29845</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>625936</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="12635" sha1="dzrrgsjmwsggynt9mp79rmmd3xx4tyg" xml:space="preserve">{{Tone|date=October 2019}}
{{short description|Video game sales tracking website}}
{{Infobox website
| name        = VGChartz
| logo        = Vgclogo.JPG
| url         = http://www.vgchartz.com
| type        = Video game sales tracking, [[video game journalism]]
| owner       = Brett Walton
| author      = Brett Walton
| launch_date = {{Start date and age|2005|6|}}
}}

The '''VGChartz Network''' jẹ́ akojọpọ̀ àwọn ilé-ìkànìyàn wẹẹbù eré kọ̀mpútà ([[video game]] websites) márùn-ún, tí ó ní: '''VGChartz''', gamrFeed, gamrReview, gamrTV, àti gamrConnect.

VGChartz ni ó wà ní àárín nẹ́tíwọ́ọ̀kì yìí, ó sì jẹ́ wẹẹbù tí ń tọ́pa tita eré kọ̀mpútà (video game sales tracking website), tí ń pèsè ìṣírò tita ọ̀sọ̀ọ̀sẹ̀ fún eré àti ẹrọ eré ([[video game console]]) gẹ́gẹ́ bí agbègbè (region).

A dá wẹẹbù náà sílẹ̀ ní oṣù June 2005, Brett Walton sì ni olùníní rẹ̀.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.cinemablend.com/games/CB-Games-Interview-VG-Chartz-Speaks-Out-4825.html |title=CB Games Interview: VG Chartz Speaks Out |publisher=Cinemablend.com |date=2007-06-21 |access-date=2010-11-18}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=http://www.thebitbag.com/2007/10/18/the-bitbag-interviews-brett-walton-president-of-vgchartzcom/ |title=The Bitbag Interviews Brett Walton, President Of VGChartz.com |publisher=Thebitbag.com |date=2007-10-18 |access-date=2010-11-18}}&lt;/ref&gt;

VGChartz tún ń àwọn òṣìṣẹ́ tó kéré (about ten employees) láti ṣiṣẹ́ pẹ̀lú rẹ̀.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.linkedin.com/companies/vgchartz-ltd |title=VGChartz Ltd - Company Profile |publisher=Linkedin.com |access-date=2010-11-18}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ó ń pèsè irinṣẹ́ fún ìtúpalẹ̀ data ayé-gbòòrò (worldwide data analysis), charting, àti àtúnyẹ̀wò ìròyìn pataki nínú ilé iṣẹ́ eré kọ̀mpútà.

Àwọn ìṣírò tita tí VGChartz ń fi hàn jẹ́ ìṣírò ìṣàfihàn (estimates) tí a ṣe látinú àpẹẹrẹ tita kékeré nínú ọjà (retail samples).&lt;ref name=&quot;carless gamesetwatch&quot;&gt;{{cite web|last=Carless |first=Simon |url=http://www.gamesetwatch.com/2008/06/analysis_what_vgchartz_does_and.php#more |title=Analysis: What VGChartz Does (And Doesn't) Do For The Game Biz |publisher=GameSetWatch |date=2008-06-23 |access-date=2010-11-18}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Bó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé wẹẹbù náà ń ṣàlàyé díẹ̀ nínú ìlànà iṣẹ́ rẹ̀, kò ṣí gbogbo orísun data rẹ̀ hàn gbangba. Nítorí èyí, àwọn ilé iṣẹ́ míì bíi Gamasutra àti Wired News ti ṣe ìbéèrè nípa ìgbẹ́kẹ̀lé data rẹ̀.&lt;ref name=&quot;carless gamesetwatch&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=wired&gt;{{cite news|author=Previous post Next post |url=https://www.wired.com/gamelife/2008/06/why-we-dont-ref/ |title=Why We Don't Reference VGChartz |publisher=Wired.com |date=2008-06-23|access-date=2010-11-18}}&lt;/ref&gt;

VGChartz ti dáhùn sí ìbéèrè wọ̀nyí nípa fífi àfọwọ́kọ rẹ̀ hàn gẹ́gẹ́ bí ohun tí a lè fi ṣe àfiwé pẹ̀lú àwọn data bíi NPD Group,&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web | url=http://www.vgchartz.com/news/news.php?id=564 | title=NPD Data vs. VGC Data for the September 2007 Sales | date=2007-10-19 | access-date=2007-11-10}}&lt;/ref&gt; bó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé nígbà míì wọ́n máa ń ṣe àtúnṣe data wọn láti bá ìròyìn mìíràn mu.&lt;ref name=&quot;carless gamesetwatch&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Where do VG Chartz North American Numbers Come From? |url=http://gamrfeed.vgchartz.com/story/629/where-do-vg-chartz-north-american-numbers-come-from/ |last=Walton |first=Brett |date=2007-11-10 |access-date=2010-11-12}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==Ìtàn==
VGChartz bẹ̀rẹ̀ ní Oṣù Kẹfà ọdún 2005, nígbà tí Brett Walton dá apakan kan sí ojú-ìwé rẹ̀ everythingandnothing.org.uk (èyí tí ó ti ṣẹ̀dá ṣáájú) tí a pè ní “videogame sales charts”. Apakan yìí ń kó gbogbo data títà eré kọ̀mpútà (videogame sales data) tí a ti tẹ̀jáde gbangba jọ sí ibi kan kí àwọn olùmúlò lè rí i.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://everythingandnothing.org.uk/vg/vgsales.php |title=vgsales - everythingandnothing.org EverythingAndNothing |date=2006-02-24 |access-date=2010-11-18 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060224065130/http://everythingandnothing.org.uk/vg/vgsales.php |archive-date=2006-02-24}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Ní Oṣù Keje ọdún 2006, Brett dá VGCharts.org sílẹ̀ gẹ́gẹ́ bí ojú-ìwé aládàáṣiṣẹ́ tí ó yàtọ̀ sí apakan ìbẹ̀rẹ̀, ṣùgbọ́n tí ó ṣì ń kó data títà eré kọ̀mpútà jọ láti oríṣìíríṣìí orísun lórí intanẹ́ẹ̀tì.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.vgcharts.org/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060702065958/http://www.vgcharts.org/ |archive-date=2006-07-02 |title=VGCharts.org |publisher=Web Archive |access-date=2010-11-18}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Ní Oṣù Kẹta ọdún 2007, Brett rà orúkọ àkóso VGChartz.com, ó sì tún orúkọ ojú-ìwé náà ṣe sí “VGChartz”.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.vgcharts.org/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060702065958/http://www.vgcharts.org/ |archive-date=2006-07-02 |title=VGChartz.com |publisher=Web Archive |access-date=2010-11-18}}&lt;/ref&gt; Pẹ̀lú ìtunlò yìí, ojú-ìwé náà bẹ̀rẹ̀ sí í lọ láti kó data tí a ti tẹ̀jáde gbangba jọ sí ìwádìí tirẹ̀ nípa ọjà eré kọ̀mpútà, VGChartz sì bẹ̀rẹ̀ sí í ṣe àtẹ̀jáde àtòjọ títà ọ̀sọ̀ọ̀sẹ̀ tirẹ̀.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.vgcharts.org/welcome.php |title=VGChartz.com Welcome Page |access-date=2010-11-18 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070225200635/http://www.vgcharts.org/welcome.php |archive-date=2007-02-25}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Ní Oṣù Kẹfà ọdún 2008, Robert Pasarella kọ ìtàn kan tí ó fi VGChartz wé iṣẹ́ NPD, ó ṣàlàyé ànfààní àti àìlera mejeeji, ó sì sọ pé VGChartz dára jùlọ nítorí irọrun àti bí iṣẹ́ rẹ̀ ṣe rọrùn láti lò.&lt;ref name=&quot;oreilly&quot;&gt;[http://radar.oreilly.com/archives/2008/06/data-on-the-web-vgchartz-vs-np.html Data on the Web: VGChartz vs. NPD - O'Reilly Radar] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080708072301/http://radar.oreilly.com/archives/2008/06/data-on-the-web-vgchartz-vs-np.html |date=July 8, 2008 }}&lt;/ref&gt;

Síbẹ̀, ní oṣù kan náà, Simon Carless kọ ìtàn ìdáhùn kan tí ó ṣofintoto VGChartz, nípa pé ìṣirò rẹ̀ kò pé dáadáa nínú àwọn ọ̀ràn kan bí eré  iron Man ní ìfiwéra pẹ̀lú data NPD. Ó tún ṣàríwísí pé VGChartz máa ń yí data padà láti bá àwọn ilé iṣẹ́ mìíràn mu, àti pé ó máa ń lo ìṣírò àfojúsùn fún díẹ̀ nínú data orílẹ̀-èdè míì.&lt;ref name=&quot;carless gamesetwatch&quot; /&gt;

Brett Walton dáhùn sí àwọn ẹ̀sùn wọ̀nyí, ó sọ pé Carless yan díẹ̀ nínú data láì fi gbogbo rẹ̀ hàn, kí ó lè jẹ́ kó dà bíi pé VGChartz kò pé, dípò kí ó ṣe àyẹ̀wò tó jẹ́ òtítọ́ àti tí ó péye.&lt;ref name=&quot;vgchartz1&quot;/&gt;

Pẹ̀lú ìtúsilẹ̀ [[PlayStation Move]] àti [[Kinect]] ní ìparí ọdún 2010, ìfẹ́ tuntun sí ọjà eré kọ̀mpútà mú kí VGChartz bẹ̀rẹ̀ sí í ṣe ìṣírò àfojúsùn títà ìbẹ̀rẹ̀ fún àwọn eré ìmúlò àti ohun èlò méjèèjì yìí.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://gamrfeed.vgchartz.com/story/82557/playstation-move-sell-through-update/ |title=PlayStation Move Sell-Through Update |publisher=Gamrfeed.vgchartz.com |access-date=2010-11-18}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://gamrfeed.vgchartz.com/story/82684/initial-kinect-sales-revealed/ |title=Initial Kinect Sales Revealed |publisher=Gamrfeed.vgchartz.com |access-date=2010-11-18}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Aaron Greenberg, ẹni tí ó jẹ́ Chief of Staff fún Interactive Entertainment Business ní [[Microsoft]], ṣofintoto data VGChartz nípa Kinect lórí Twitter rẹ̀.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://gamer.blorge.com/2010/11/12/greenberg-laughs-off-vgchartzs-kinect-sales-estimates/ |title=Greenberg laughs off VGChartz's Kinect sales estimates |publisher=Gamer.blorge.com |date=2010-11-12 |access-date=2010-11-18}}&lt;/ref&gt; Lẹ́yìn náà ó tún sọ pé, “Sorry if my note offended.”&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://twitter.com/aarongreenberg/status/4619113913655297 |title=aarongreenberg - Twitter Feed |publisher=Twitter.com |access-date=2010-11-18}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Àwọn àsọyé Greenberg yìí mú kí Brett Walton kọ ìtàn ìdáhùn kan tí ó pè ní “Why it is so Easy to Blame VGChartz,” nínú èyí tí ó ṣàlàyé ìdí tí àwọn ilé iṣẹ́ media àti àwọn onítẹ̀jáde fi máa ń gbìyànjú láti dín ìgbẹ́kẹ̀lé data àti ìmúlò VGChartz kù.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://gamrfeed.vgchartz.com/story/82746/editorial-why-it-is-so-easy-to-blame-vgchartz/ |title=Editorial: Why it is so Easy to Blame VGChartz |publisher=Gamrfeed.vgchartz.com |access-date=2010-11-18}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==VGChartz Network ==

- Ìpilẹ̀ (Launch)
  • Wọ́n dá VGChartz Network sílẹ̀ ní oṣù kẹfa ọdún 2010  
  • VGChartz ni ojúlé àkọ́kọ́ fún data títà eré (video game sales data)

- Ìpín ojúlé kọọkan
  • VGChartz → títọ́pa títà eré (sales charts) àti data ọ̀sẹ̀-ọ̀sẹ̀  
  • gamrReview → àyẹ̀wò eré (reviews), àfihàn eré tuntun (previews), àti database eré  
  • gamrFeed → ìròyìn eré, àkọsílẹ̀ blog, àlàyé (editorials), àti akojọpọ̀ akoonu  
  • gamrConnect → àjọṣe àwùjọ (community), forum, àti ìbánisọ̀rọ̀ àwọn eléré eré

- Data títà eré (VGChartz)
  • Wọ́n ń tọ́pa títà eré fún consoles àti handhelds tuntun  
  • Wọ́n tún ń tọ́pa títà hardware àti software  
  • Wọ́n dojú kọ́ àwọn ilé-iṣẹ́ ńlá bí:
    – Nintendo  
    – Sony  
    – Microsoft  

- Ìpín ọjà orílẹ̀-èdè (Regions)
  • Japan  
  • North America  
  • EMEAA (Europe, Middle East, Africa, Asia)

- Ìpò data
  • Wọ́n tún ní data fún àwọn consoles àtijọ́  
  • Ṣùgbọ́n wọ́n máa ń ṣe àfikún tuntun jùlọ fún gen tuntun (current generation)

- Irinṣẹ́ (Tools) lórí VGChartz
  1. Americas pre-orders → títọ́pa àwọn eré tó ń bọ̀ àti ìyípadà ọ̀sẹ̀  
  2. Hardware table → tabili data hardware gẹ́gẹ́ bí orílẹ̀-èdè àti console  
  3. Million sellers → àtòjọ eré tó ti ta ju miliọnu kan lọ  
  4. Weekly records → eré tó ta jù lọ lọ́sẹ̀ kọọkan  
  5. Milestones → eré tó yára dé àfojúsùn títà kan  

- gamrFeed
  • Ìròyìn eré, blog, àlàyé, àti ìtúpalẹ̀ títà eré  
  • Ó tún ń kó akoonu láti VGChartz àti gamrReview jọ

- gamrReview
  • Àyẹ̀wò eré (reviews) àti ìfihàn eré tuntun (previews)  
  • Database eré pẹ̀lú alaye bí: ọjọ́ ìtúsílẹ̀, screenshots, cheats, àti data títà

- gamrConnect
  • Forum àwùjọ àwọn eléré eré  
  • Profaili àwọn olumulo  
  • Àkójọpọ̀ eré tí olumulo ní (game collection)  
  • Ìdìbò àti ìdáhùn eré (rating 1–10)
  • Àwọn ibanisọ̀rọ̀ lórí eré

== Àríyànjiyàn (Criticism)==

- Ìṣòro ìdánilójú data  
  Ọ̀pọ̀ wẹ́ẹ̀bù àti àwọn olùṣàkóso akoonu (editors) ń ṣàríwísí VGChartz nípa bí wọ́n ṣe ń kó àti ṣàyẹ̀wò data wọn. Wọ́n sọ pé data náà kì í ṣe àkọsílẹ̀ gidi, ṣùgbọ́n ìṣírò (estimates) ni.

- Ọ̀nà ìkójọpọ̀ data (methodology)  
  VGChartz sọ pé wọ́n ń lo “ọ̀nà àdáni (proprietary) àti tó ń yí padà lọ́pọ̀ ìgbà” láti kó data jọ.  
  Ṣùgbọ́n àwọn alátakò sọ pé wọn kò ṣe àfihàn kedere bí wọ́n ṣe ń gba data náà, torí náà kò rọrùn láti fìdí rẹ̀ múlẹ̀.

- Ìṣòro pẹ̀lú ìpéye data  
  Wọ́n sọ pé VGChartz ń tọ́pa títà eré (software) àti hardware ní orílẹ̀-èdè kọọkan pẹ̀lú ìpéye tó gíga gan-an.  
  Àwọn olùṣàríwísí sọ pé irú ìpéye bẹ́ẹ̀ ṣòro gan-an, kódà àwọn ilé-iṣẹ́ ńlá bí Microsoft tàbí Sony kì í sábà lè pèsè data tó pé títí dé ìpele yìí.

- Àpẹẹrẹ ìṣòwò (business model)  
  Wẹ́ẹ̀bù náà ń gbára lé ìpolówó (ads) fún owó. Diẹ̀ ninu àwọn alátakò sọ pé èyí lè nípa lórí bí wọ́n ṣe ń ṣe ìṣírò àti bí wọ́n ṣe ń fi data hàn.

==itokasi ==</text>
      <sha1>dzrrgsjmwsggynt9mp79rmmd3xx4tyg</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>625964</id>
      <parentid>625936</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-06T02:27:17Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Royalesignature</username>
        <id>26633</id>
      </contributor>
      <minor />
      <comment>/* itokasi */</comment>
      <origin>625964</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="12660" sha1="2axjbp4odydrbdh5lhmrlst1m2smw6x" xml:space="preserve">{{Tone|date=October 2019}}
{{short description|Video game sales tracking website}}
{{Infobox website
| name        = VGChartz
| logo        = Vgclogo.JPG
| url         = http://www.vgchartz.com
| type        = Video game sales tracking, [[video game journalism]]
| owner       = Brett Walton
| author      = Brett Walton
| launch_date = {{Start date and age|2005|6|}}
}}

The '''VGChartz Network''' jẹ́ akojọpọ̀ àwọn ilé-ìkànìyàn wẹẹbù eré kọ̀mpútà ([[video game]] websites) márùn-ún, tí ó ní: '''VGChartz''', gamrFeed, gamrReview, gamrTV, àti gamrConnect.

VGChartz ni ó wà ní àárín nẹ́tíwọ́ọ̀kì yìí, ó sì jẹ́ wẹẹbù tí ń tọ́pa tita eré kọ̀mpútà (video game sales tracking website), tí ń pèsè ìṣírò tita ọ̀sọ̀ọ̀sẹ̀ fún eré àti ẹrọ eré ([[video game console]]) gẹ́gẹ́ bí agbègbè (region).

A dá wẹẹbù náà sílẹ̀ ní oṣù June 2005, Brett Walton sì ni olùníní rẹ̀.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.cinemablend.com/games/CB-Games-Interview-VG-Chartz-Speaks-Out-4825.html |title=CB Games Interview: VG Chartz Speaks Out |publisher=Cinemablend.com |date=2007-06-21 |access-date=2010-11-18}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=http://www.thebitbag.com/2007/10/18/the-bitbag-interviews-brett-walton-president-of-vgchartzcom/ |title=The Bitbag Interviews Brett Walton, President Of VGChartz.com |publisher=Thebitbag.com |date=2007-10-18 |access-date=2010-11-18}}&lt;/ref&gt;

VGChartz tún ń àwọn òṣìṣẹ́ tó kéré (about ten employees) láti ṣiṣẹ́ pẹ̀lú rẹ̀.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.linkedin.com/companies/vgchartz-ltd |title=VGChartz Ltd - Company Profile |publisher=Linkedin.com |access-date=2010-11-18}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ó ń pèsè irinṣẹ́ fún ìtúpalẹ̀ data ayé-gbòòrò (worldwide data analysis), charting, àti àtúnyẹ̀wò ìròyìn pataki nínú ilé iṣẹ́ eré kọ̀mpútà.

Àwọn ìṣírò tita tí VGChartz ń fi hàn jẹ́ ìṣírò ìṣàfihàn (estimates) tí a ṣe látinú àpẹẹrẹ tita kékeré nínú ọjà (retail samples).&lt;ref name=&quot;carless gamesetwatch&quot;&gt;{{cite web|last=Carless |first=Simon |url=http://www.gamesetwatch.com/2008/06/analysis_what_vgchartz_does_and.php#more |title=Analysis: What VGChartz Does (And Doesn't) Do For The Game Biz |publisher=GameSetWatch |date=2008-06-23 |access-date=2010-11-18}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Bó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé wẹẹbù náà ń ṣàlàyé díẹ̀ nínú ìlànà iṣẹ́ rẹ̀, kò ṣí gbogbo orísun data rẹ̀ hàn gbangba. Nítorí èyí, àwọn ilé iṣẹ́ míì bíi Gamasutra àti Wired News ti ṣe ìbéèrè nípa ìgbẹ́kẹ̀lé data rẹ̀.&lt;ref name=&quot;carless gamesetwatch&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=wired&gt;{{cite news|author=Previous post Next post |url=https://www.wired.com/gamelife/2008/06/why-we-dont-ref/ |title=Why We Don't Reference VGChartz |publisher=Wired.com |date=2008-06-23|access-date=2010-11-18}}&lt;/ref&gt;

VGChartz ti dáhùn sí ìbéèrè wọ̀nyí nípa fífi àfọwọ́kọ rẹ̀ hàn gẹ́gẹ́ bí ohun tí a lè fi ṣe àfiwé pẹ̀lú àwọn data bíi NPD Group,&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web | url=http://www.vgchartz.com/news/news.php?id=564 | title=NPD Data vs. VGC Data for the September 2007 Sales | date=2007-10-19 | access-date=2007-11-10}}&lt;/ref&gt; bó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé nígbà míì wọ́n máa ń ṣe àtúnṣe data wọn láti bá ìròyìn mìíràn mu.&lt;ref name=&quot;carless gamesetwatch&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Where do VG Chartz North American Numbers Come From? |url=http://gamrfeed.vgchartz.com/story/629/where-do-vg-chartz-north-american-numbers-come-from/ |last=Walton |first=Brett |date=2007-11-10 |access-date=2010-11-12}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==Ìtàn==
VGChartz bẹ̀rẹ̀ ní Oṣù Kẹfà ọdún 2005, nígbà tí Brett Walton dá apakan kan sí ojú-ìwé rẹ̀ everythingandnothing.org.uk (èyí tí ó ti ṣẹ̀dá ṣáájú) tí a pè ní “videogame sales charts”. Apakan yìí ń kó gbogbo data títà eré kọ̀mpútà (videogame sales data) tí a ti tẹ̀jáde gbangba jọ sí ibi kan kí àwọn olùmúlò lè rí i.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://everythingandnothing.org.uk/vg/vgsales.php |title=vgsales - everythingandnothing.org EverythingAndNothing |date=2006-02-24 |access-date=2010-11-18 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060224065130/http://everythingandnothing.org.uk/vg/vgsales.php |archive-date=2006-02-24}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Ní Oṣù Keje ọdún 2006, Brett dá VGCharts.org sílẹ̀ gẹ́gẹ́ bí ojú-ìwé aládàáṣiṣẹ́ tí ó yàtọ̀ sí apakan ìbẹ̀rẹ̀, ṣùgbọ́n tí ó ṣì ń kó data títà eré kọ̀mpútà jọ láti oríṣìíríṣìí orísun lórí intanẹ́ẹ̀tì.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.vgcharts.org/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060702065958/http://www.vgcharts.org/ |archive-date=2006-07-02 |title=VGCharts.org |publisher=Web Archive |access-date=2010-11-18}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Ní Oṣù Kẹta ọdún 2007, Brett rà orúkọ àkóso VGChartz.com, ó sì tún orúkọ ojú-ìwé náà ṣe sí “VGChartz”.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.vgcharts.org/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060702065958/http://www.vgcharts.org/ |archive-date=2006-07-02 |title=VGChartz.com |publisher=Web Archive |access-date=2010-11-18}}&lt;/ref&gt; Pẹ̀lú ìtunlò yìí, ojú-ìwé náà bẹ̀rẹ̀ sí í lọ láti kó data tí a ti tẹ̀jáde gbangba jọ sí ìwádìí tirẹ̀ nípa ọjà eré kọ̀mpútà, VGChartz sì bẹ̀rẹ̀ sí í ṣe àtẹ̀jáde àtòjọ títà ọ̀sọ̀ọ̀sẹ̀ tirẹ̀.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.vgcharts.org/welcome.php |title=VGChartz.com Welcome Page |access-date=2010-11-18 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070225200635/http://www.vgcharts.org/welcome.php |archive-date=2007-02-25}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Ní Oṣù Kẹfà ọdún 2008, Robert Pasarella kọ ìtàn kan tí ó fi VGChartz wé iṣẹ́ NPD, ó ṣàlàyé ànfààní àti àìlera mejeeji, ó sì sọ pé VGChartz dára jùlọ nítorí irọrun àti bí iṣẹ́ rẹ̀ ṣe rọrùn láti lò.&lt;ref name=&quot;oreilly&quot;&gt;[http://radar.oreilly.com/archives/2008/06/data-on-the-web-vgchartz-vs-np.html Data on the Web: VGChartz vs. NPD - O'Reilly Radar] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080708072301/http://radar.oreilly.com/archives/2008/06/data-on-the-web-vgchartz-vs-np.html |date=July 8, 2008 }}&lt;/ref&gt;

Síbẹ̀, ní oṣù kan náà, Simon Carless kọ ìtàn ìdáhùn kan tí ó ṣofintoto VGChartz, nípa pé ìṣirò rẹ̀ kò pé dáadáa nínú àwọn ọ̀ràn kan bí eré  iron Man ní ìfiwéra pẹ̀lú data NPD. Ó tún ṣàríwísí pé VGChartz máa ń yí data padà láti bá àwọn ilé iṣẹ́ mìíràn mu, àti pé ó máa ń lo ìṣírò àfojúsùn fún díẹ̀ nínú data orílẹ̀-èdè míì.&lt;ref name=&quot;carless gamesetwatch&quot; /&gt;

Brett Walton dáhùn sí àwọn ẹ̀sùn wọ̀nyí, ó sọ pé Carless yan díẹ̀ nínú data láì fi gbogbo rẹ̀ hàn, kí ó lè jẹ́ kó dà bíi pé VGChartz kò pé, dípò kí ó ṣe àyẹ̀wò tó jẹ́ òtítọ́ àti tí ó péye.&lt;ref name=&quot;vgchartz1&quot;/&gt;

Pẹ̀lú ìtúsilẹ̀ [[PlayStation Move]] àti [[Kinect]] ní ìparí ọdún 2010, ìfẹ́ tuntun sí ọjà eré kọ̀mpútà mú kí VGChartz bẹ̀rẹ̀ sí í ṣe ìṣírò àfojúsùn títà ìbẹ̀rẹ̀ fún àwọn eré ìmúlò àti ohun èlò méjèèjì yìí.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://gamrfeed.vgchartz.com/story/82557/playstation-move-sell-through-update/ |title=PlayStation Move Sell-Through Update |publisher=Gamrfeed.vgchartz.com |access-date=2010-11-18}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://gamrfeed.vgchartz.com/story/82684/initial-kinect-sales-revealed/ |title=Initial Kinect Sales Revealed |publisher=Gamrfeed.vgchartz.com |access-date=2010-11-18}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Aaron Greenberg, ẹni tí ó jẹ́ Chief of Staff fún Interactive Entertainment Business ní [[Microsoft]], ṣofintoto data VGChartz nípa Kinect lórí Twitter rẹ̀.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://gamer.blorge.com/2010/11/12/greenberg-laughs-off-vgchartzs-kinect-sales-estimates/ |title=Greenberg laughs off VGChartz's Kinect sales estimates |publisher=Gamer.blorge.com |date=2010-11-12 |access-date=2010-11-18}}&lt;/ref&gt; Lẹ́yìn náà ó tún sọ pé, “Sorry if my note offended.”&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://twitter.com/aarongreenberg/status/4619113913655297 |title=aarongreenberg - Twitter Feed |publisher=Twitter.com |access-date=2010-11-18}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Àwọn àsọyé Greenberg yìí mú kí Brett Walton kọ ìtàn ìdáhùn kan tí ó pè ní “Why it is so Easy to Blame VGChartz,” nínú èyí tí ó ṣàlàyé ìdí tí àwọn ilé iṣẹ́ media àti àwọn onítẹ̀jáde fi máa ń gbìyànjú láti dín ìgbẹ́kẹ̀lé data àti ìmúlò VGChartz kù.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://gamrfeed.vgchartz.com/story/82746/editorial-why-it-is-so-easy-to-blame-vgchartz/ |title=Editorial: Why it is so Easy to Blame VGChartz |publisher=Gamrfeed.vgchartz.com |access-date=2010-11-18}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==VGChartz Network ==

- Ìpilẹ̀ (Launch)
  • Wọ́n dá VGChartz Network sílẹ̀ ní oṣù kẹfa ọdún 2010  
  • VGChartz ni ojúlé àkọ́kọ́ fún data títà eré (video game sales data)

- Ìpín ojúlé kọọkan
  • VGChartz → títọ́pa títà eré (sales charts) àti data ọ̀sẹ̀-ọ̀sẹ̀  
  • gamrReview → àyẹ̀wò eré (reviews), àfihàn eré tuntun (previews), àti database eré  
  • gamrFeed → ìròyìn eré, àkọsílẹ̀ blog, àlàyé (editorials), àti akojọpọ̀ akoonu  
  • gamrConnect → àjọṣe àwùjọ (community), forum, àti ìbánisọ̀rọ̀ àwọn eléré eré

- Data títà eré (VGChartz)
  • Wọ́n ń tọ́pa títà eré fún consoles àti handhelds tuntun  
  • Wọ́n tún ń tọ́pa títà hardware àti software  
  • Wọ́n dojú kọ́ àwọn ilé-iṣẹ́ ńlá bí:
    – Nintendo  
    – Sony  
    – Microsoft  

- Ìpín ọjà orílẹ̀-èdè (Regions)
  • Japan  
  • North America  
  • EMEAA (Europe, Middle East, Africa, Asia)

- Ìpò data
  • Wọ́n tún ní data fún àwọn consoles àtijọ́  
  • Ṣùgbọ́n wọ́n máa ń ṣe àfikún tuntun jùlọ fún gen tuntun (current generation)

- Irinṣẹ́ (Tools) lórí VGChartz
  1. Americas pre-orders → títọ́pa àwọn eré tó ń bọ̀ àti ìyípadà ọ̀sẹ̀  
  2. Hardware table → tabili data hardware gẹ́gẹ́ bí orílẹ̀-èdè àti console  
  3. Million sellers → àtòjọ eré tó ti ta ju miliọnu kan lọ  
  4. Weekly records → eré tó ta jù lọ lọ́sẹ̀ kọọkan  
  5. Milestones → eré tó yára dé àfojúsùn títà kan  

- gamrFeed
  • Ìròyìn eré, blog, àlàyé, àti ìtúpalẹ̀ títà eré  
  • Ó tún ń kó akoonu láti VGChartz àti gamrReview jọ

- gamrReview
  • Àyẹ̀wò eré (reviews) àti ìfihàn eré tuntun (previews)  
  • Database eré pẹ̀lú alaye bí: ọjọ́ ìtúsílẹ̀, screenshots, cheats, àti data títà

- gamrConnect
  • Forum àwùjọ àwọn eléré eré  
  • Profaili àwọn olumulo  
  • Àkójọpọ̀ eré tí olumulo ní (game collection)  
  • Ìdìbò àti ìdáhùn eré (rating 1–10)
  • Àwọn ibanisọ̀rọ̀ lórí eré

== Àríyànjiyàn (Criticism)==

- Ìṣòro ìdánilójú data  
  Ọ̀pọ̀ wẹ́ẹ̀bù àti àwọn olùṣàkóso akoonu (editors) ń ṣàríwísí VGChartz nípa bí wọ́n ṣe ń kó àti ṣàyẹ̀wò data wọn. Wọ́n sọ pé data náà kì í ṣe àkọsílẹ̀ gidi, ṣùgbọ́n ìṣírò (estimates) ni.

- Ọ̀nà ìkójọpọ̀ data (methodology)  
  VGChartz sọ pé wọ́n ń lo “ọ̀nà àdáni (proprietary) àti tó ń yí padà lọ́pọ̀ ìgbà” láti kó data jọ.  
  Ṣùgbọ́n àwọn alátakò sọ pé wọn kò ṣe àfihàn kedere bí wọ́n ṣe ń gba data náà, torí náà kò rọrùn láti fìdí rẹ̀ múlẹ̀.

- Ìṣòro pẹ̀lú ìpéye data  
  Wọ́n sọ pé VGChartz ń tọ́pa títà eré (software) àti hardware ní orílẹ̀-èdè kọọkan pẹ̀lú ìpéye tó gíga gan-an.  
  Àwọn olùṣàríwísí sọ pé irú ìpéye bẹ́ẹ̀ ṣòro gan-an, kódà àwọn ilé-iṣẹ́ ńlá bí Microsoft tàbí Sony kì í sábà lè pèsè data tó pé títí dé ìpele yìí.

- Àpẹẹrẹ ìṣòwò (business model)  
  Wẹ́ẹ̀bù náà ń gbára lé ìpolówó (ads) fún owó. Diẹ̀ ninu àwọn alátakò sọ pé èyí lè nípa lórí bí wọ́n ṣe ń ṣe ìṣírò àti bí wọ́n ṣe ń fi data hàn.

==Àwọn ìtọ́kasí==
{{Reflist}}</text>
      <sha1>2axjbp4odydrbdh5lhmrlst1m2smw6x</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>VG (nerve agent)</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>80998</id>
    <revision>
      <id>625883</id>
      <timestamp>2026-07-05T14:50:18Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Ṣ'èdá ojúewé pẹ̀lú &quot;{{chembox | Name = VG | ImageFile_Ref = {{chemboximage|correct|??}} | ImageFile = VG-2D-skeletal.png | ImageClass = skin-invert-image | ImageName = Skeletal formula of VG | ImageFile1 = VG-3D-balls.png | ImageClass1 = bg-transparent | ImageName1 = Ball-and-stick model of VG | PIN = ''S''-[2-(Diethylamino)ethyl] ''O'',''O''-diethyl phosphorothioate |Section1={{Chembox Identifiers | ChemSpiderID_Ref = {{chemspidercite|correct|chemspider}} | ChemSpiderID = 6294 |...&quot;</comment>
      <origin>625883</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="1870" sha1="0cr2yyx0wuz81pv554nmn6zsuhbqghi" xml:space="preserve">{{chembox
| Name = VG
| ImageFile_Ref = {{chemboximage|correct|??}}
| ImageFile = VG-2D-skeletal.png
| ImageClass = skin-invert-image
| ImageName = Skeletal formula of VG
| ImageFile1 = VG-3D-balls.png
| ImageClass1 = bg-transparent
| ImageName1 = Ball-and-stick model of VG
| PIN = ''S''-[2-(Diethylamino)ethyl] ''O'',''O''-diethyl phosphorothioate
|Section1={{Chembox Identifiers
| ChemSpiderID_Ref = {{chemspidercite|correct|chemspider}}
| ChemSpiderID = 6294
| InChI = 1/C10H24NO3PS/c1-5-11(6-2)9-10-16-15(12,13-7-3)14-8-4/h5-10H2,1-4H3
| InChIKey = PJISLFCKHOHLLP-UHFFFAOYAO
| StdInChI_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}}
| StdInChI = 1S/C10H24NO3PS/c1-5-11(6-2)9-10-16-15(12,13-7-3)14-8-4/h5-10H2,1-4H3
| StdInChIKey_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}}
| StdInChIKey = PJISLFCKHOHLLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
| CASNo_Ref = {{cascite|correct|CAS}}
| CASNo = 78-53-5
| UNII_Ref = {{fdacite|correct|FDA}}
| UNII = 7SD1SH009V
| SMILES = O=P(OCC)(OCC)SCCN(CC)CC
| PubChem = 6542
  }}
|Section2={{Chembox Properties
| C=10 | H=24 | N=1 | O=3 | P=1 | S=1
| Density =
| MeltingPt =
| BoilingPtC = 85.5
| BoilingPt_notes = at 0.05 mmHg&lt;ref name=Ghosh/&gt;
| VaporPressure = 0.01 mmHg at 80&amp;nbsp;°C
  }}
|Section7={{Chembox Hazards
| NFPA-H = 4
| NFPA-F = 2
| NFPA-R = 1
| FlashPt = 
 }}
}}

'''VG''' ([[IUPAC]] name: '''''O'',''O''-diethyl ''S''-[2-(diethylamino)ethyl] phosphorothioate''') (also called '''amiton''' or '''Tetram''') is a &quot;V-series&quot; [[nerve agent]] chemically  similar to the better-known [[VX (nerve agent)|VX nerve agent]]. Tetram was the proposed [[brand name|trade name]] for the substance and amiton its [[International Organization for Standardization|ISO]] [[trivial name|common name]] when it was tested as an [[acaricide]] by [[Imperial Chemical Industries|ICI]] in the 1950s. It is now only of historic interest as the first member of the V-series.</text>
      <sha1>0cr2yyx0wuz81pv554nmn6zsuhbqghi</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>625884</id>
      <parentid>625883</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-05T14:50:44Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* */</comment>
      <origin>625884</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="1884" sha1="e2jbgkxd76gbgrvgs2ldqjm3m9ek51u" xml:space="preserve">{{chembox
| Name = VG
| ImageFile_Ref = {{chemboximage|correct|??}}
| ImageFile = VG-2D-skeletal.png
| ImageClass = skin-invert-image
| ImageName = Skeletal formula of VG
| ImageFile1 = VG-3D-balls.png
| ImageClass1 = bg-transparent
| ImageName1 = Ball-and-stick model of VG
| PIN = ''S''-[2-(Diethylamino)ethyl] ''O'',''O''-diethyl phosphorothioate
|Section1={{Chembox Identifiers
| ChemSpiderID_Ref = {{chemspidercite|correct|chemspider}}
| ChemSpiderID = 6294
| InChI = 1/C10H24NO3PS/c1-5-11(6-2)9-10-16-15(12,13-7-3)14-8-4/h5-10H2,1-4H3
| InChIKey = PJISLFCKHOHLLP-UHFFFAOYAO
| StdInChI_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}}
| StdInChI = 1S/C10H24NO3PS/c1-5-11(6-2)9-10-16-15(12,13-7-3)14-8-4/h5-10H2,1-4H3
| StdInChIKey_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}}
| StdInChIKey = PJISLFCKHOHLLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
| CASNo_Ref = {{cascite|correct|CAS}}
| CASNo = 78-53-5
| UNII_Ref = {{fdacite|correct|FDA}}
| UNII = 7SD1SH009V
| SMILES = O=P(OCC)(OCC)SCCN(CC)CC
| PubChem = 6542
  }}
|Section2={{Chembox Properties
| C=10 | H=24 | N=1 | O=3 | P=1 | S=1
| Density =
| MeltingPt =
| BoilingPtC = 85.5
| BoilingPt_notes = at 0.05 mmHg&lt;ref name=Ghosh/&gt;
| VaporPressure = 0.01 mmHg at 80&amp;nbsp;°C
  }}
|Section7={{Chembox Hazards
| NFPA-H = 4
| NFPA-F = 2
| NFPA-R = 1
| FlashPt = 
 }}
}}

'''VG''' ([[IUPAC]] name: '''''O'',''O''-diethyl ''S''-[2-(diethylamino)ethyl] phosphorothioate''') (also called '''amiton''' or '''Tetram''') is a &quot;V-series&quot; [[nerve agent]] chemically  similar to the better-known [[VX (nerve agent)|VX nerve agent]]. Tetram was the proposed [[brand name|trade name]] for the substance and amiton its [[International Organization for Standardization|ISO]] [[trivial name|common name]] when it was tested as an [[acaricide]] by [[Imperial Chemical Industries|ICI]] in the 1950s. It is now only of historic interest as the first member of the V-series.

==itokasi ==</text>
      <sha1>e2jbgkxd76gbgrvgs2ldqjm3m9ek51u</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>625926</id>
      <parentid>625884</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-05T16:17:19Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* */</comment>
      <origin>625926</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="1997" sha1="8ehye3h11vn92zp6mukskmud60w42ih" xml:space="preserve">{{chembox
| Name = VG
| ImageFile_Ref = {{chemboximage|correct|??}}
| ImageFile = VG-2D-skeletal.png
| ImageClass = skin-invert-image
| ImageName = Skeletal formula of VG
| ImageFile1 = VG-3D-balls.png
| ImageClass1 = bg-transparent
| ImageName1 = Ball-and-stick model of VG
| PIN = ''S''-[2-(Diethylamino)ethyl] ''O'',''O''-diethyl phosphorothioate
|Section1={{Chembox Identifiers
| ChemSpiderID_Ref = {{chemspidercite|correct|chemspider}}
| ChemSpiderID = 6294
| InChI = 1/C10H24NO3PS/c1-5-11(6-2)9-10-16-15(12,13-7-3)14-8-4/h5-10H2,1-4H3
| InChIKey = PJISLFCKHOHLLP-UHFFFAOYAO
| StdInChI_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}}
| StdInChI = 1S/C10H24NO3PS/c1-5-11(6-2)9-10-16-15(12,13-7-3)14-8-4/h5-10H2,1-4H3
| StdInChIKey_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}}
| StdInChIKey = PJISLFCKHOHLLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
| CASNo_Ref = {{cascite|correct|CAS}}
| CASNo = 78-53-5
| UNII_Ref = {{fdacite|correct|FDA}}
| UNII = 7SD1SH009V
| SMILES = O=P(OCC)(OCC)SCCN(CC)CC
| PubChem = 6542
  }}
|Section2={{Chembox Properties
| C=10 | H=24 | N=1 | O=3 | P=1 | S=1
| Density =
| MeltingPt =
| BoilingPtC = 85.5
| BoilingPt_notes = at 0.05 mmHg&lt;ref name=Ghosh/&gt;
| VaporPressure = 0.01 mmHg at 80&amp;nbsp;°C
  }}
|Section7={{Chembox Hazards
| NFPA-H = 4
| NFPA-F = 2
| NFPA-R = 1
| FlashPt = 
 }}
}}

'''VG''' (IUPAC name: '''''O'',''O''-diethyl ''S''-[2-(diethylamino)ethyl] phosphorothioate''') (also called '''amiton''' or '''Tetram''') jẹ́ [[nerve agent]] ti iru “V-series” tí ó jọra kemika sí [[VX (nerve agent)|VX nerve agent]] tó jẹ́ ẹni tí a mọ̀ jù. Orúkọ “Tetram” ni a gbero gẹ́gẹ́ bí orúkọ ìtajà rẹ̀, nígbà tí “amiton” jẹ́ orúkọ ìlò ISO rẹ̀ nígbà tí a ń ṣe ìdánwò rẹ̀ gẹ́gẹ́ bí [[acaricide]] ní [[Imperial Chemical Industries|ICI]] ní ọdún 1950s.

Lónìí, VG kàn jẹ́ ohun ìtàn ìwádìí nìkan, nítorí pé a ka a sí àkọ́kọ́ ọmọ ẹgbẹ́ nínú ìdílé V-series nerve agents..

==itokasi ==</text>
      <sha1>8ehye3h11vn92zp6mukskmud60w42ih</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>625927</id>
      <parentid>625926</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-05T16:17:43Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* */</comment>
      <origin>625927</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="6652" sha1="edoauelr106vemvig8dvhv440o0ff55" xml:space="preserve">{{chembox
| Name = VG
| ImageFile_Ref = {{chemboximage|correct|??}}
| ImageFile = VG-2D-skeletal.png
| ImageClass = skin-invert-image
| ImageName = Skeletal formula of VG
| ImageFile1 = VG-3D-balls.png
| ImageClass1 = bg-transparent
| ImageName1 = Ball-and-stick model of VG
| PIN = ''S''-[2-(Diethylamino)ethyl] ''O'',''O''-diethyl phosphorothioate
|Section1={{Chembox Identifiers
| ChemSpiderID_Ref = {{chemspidercite|correct|chemspider}}
| ChemSpiderID = 6294
| InChI = 1/C10H24NO3PS/c1-5-11(6-2)9-10-16-15(12,13-7-3)14-8-4/h5-10H2,1-4H3
| InChIKey = PJISLFCKHOHLLP-UHFFFAOYAO
| StdInChI_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}}
| StdInChI = 1S/C10H24NO3PS/c1-5-11(6-2)9-10-16-15(12,13-7-3)14-8-4/h5-10H2,1-4H3
| StdInChIKey_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}}
| StdInChIKey = PJISLFCKHOHLLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
| CASNo_Ref = {{cascite|correct|CAS}}
| CASNo = 78-53-5
| UNII_Ref = {{fdacite|correct|FDA}}
| UNII = 7SD1SH009V
| SMILES = O=P(OCC)(OCC)SCCN(CC)CC
| PubChem = 6542
  }}
|Section2={{Chembox Properties
| C=10 | H=24 | N=1 | O=3 | P=1 | S=1
| Density =
| MeltingPt =
| BoilingPtC = 85.5
| BoilingPt_notes = at 0.05 mmHg&lt;ref name=Ghosh/&gt;
| VaporPressure = 0.01 mmHg at 80&amp;nbsp;°C
  }}
|Section7={{Chembox Hazards
| NFPA-H = 4
| NFPA-F = 2
| NFPA-R = 1
| FlashPt = 
 }}
}}

'''VG''' (IUPAC name: '''''O'',''O''-diethyl ''S''-[2-(diethylamino)ethyl] phosphorothioate''') (also called '''amiton''' or '''Tetram''') jẹ́ [[nerve agent]] ti iru “V-series” tí ó jọra kemika sí [[VX (nerve agent)|VX nerve agent]] tó jẹ́ ẹni tí a mọ̀ jù. Orúkọ “Tetram” ni a gbero gẹ́gẹ́ bí orúkọ ìtajà rẹ̀, nígbà tí “amiton” jẹ́ orúkọ ìlò ISO rẹ̀ nígbà tí a ń ṣe ìdánwò rẹ̀ gẹ́gẹ́ bí [[acaricide]] ní [[Imperial Chemical Industries|ICI]] ní ọdún 1950s.

Lónìí, VG kàn jẹ́ ohun ìtàn ìwádìí nìkan, nítorí pé a ka a sí àkọ́kọ́ ọmọ ẹgbẹ́ nínú ìdílé V-series nerve agents..

==Ìtàn==
Ní àárín ọdún 1950, lílò [[Insecticide#Organophosphates|insecticide organophosphate]] ti ti di ohun tí wọ́n ti fìdí rẹ̀ múlẹ̀ dáadáa nínú iṣẹ́ àgbẹ̀, bó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé a ti mọ̀ pé ó lè ṣe ìpalára fún ẹranko tí ń mú ọmú.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite journal |last1=Worek |first1=Franz |last2=Thiermann |first2=Horst |last3=Wille |first3=Timo |date=2020 |title=Organophosphorus compounds and oximes: a critical review |journal=Archives of Toxicology |volume=94 |issue=7 |pages=2275–2292 |doi=10.1007/s00204-020-02797-0 |issn=0340-5761 |pmc=7367912 |pmid=32506210|bibcode=2020ArTox..94.2275W }}&lt;/ref&gt;

Àpẹẹrẹ ni pé [[parathion]] ni wọ́n ti dá sílẹ̀ ní ọdún 1940s, ó sì di ohun tí a ń lò lọ́pọ̀ nínú iṣẹ́ àgbẹ̀, bó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé a mọ̀ pé ó lè pa ènìyàn tí ó bá jẹ́ ẹ̀ tàbí fi ẹnu kàn án.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.fao.org/3/w5715e/w5715e05.htm |title=Parathion |website=fao.org |date=1997 |access-date=2025-03-18}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Ọ̀pọ̀ ilé iṣẹ́ kẹ́míkà ń tẹ̀síwájú nínú ìwádìí lórí iru [[acetylcholinesterase inhibitor]] yìí, wọ́n ń wá ọ̀nà láti dá àwọn míì tí yóò dín ewu kù fún ènìyàn, ṣùgbọ́n tí yóò ṣì pa ajenirun. Ní ọdún 1952, Dr. Ranajit Ghosh, onímọ̀ kẹ́míkà ní [[Imperial Chemical Industries]] (ICI), ṣe ìwádìí lórí [[Organophosphorus compound|organophosphate]] [[Ester|esters]] ti amino[[Ethanethiol|ethanethiols]], ó sì fi wé parathion tí ICI ti ń ta labẹ orúkọ Fosferno.&lt;ref name=JH50&gt;{{Cite book |last=Calderbank |first=Alan |title=Jealott's Hill: Fifty years of Agricultural Research 1928-1978 |publisher=Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd. |year=1978 |isbn=0901747017 |editor-last1=Peacock |editor-first=F.C. |pages=49–54 |chapter-url=https://archive.org/details/jealottshillfift0000peac/page/49 |chapter=Chapter 6: Organophosphorus Insecticides |chapter-url-access=registration}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite book |title=The Pesticide Manual |edition=8 |date=1987 |page=633 |editor-first1=Charles R. |editor-last1=Worthing |publisher=British Crop Protection Council |isbn=0948404019}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Amiton hàn pé ó dínà tó parathion fún ọ̀pọ̀ ajenirun, ṣùgbọ́n ó jẹ́ kíkankíkan jù fún àwọn [[acarid]] bíi spider-mite ''[[Tetranychus|Tetranychus telarius]]''. Ìdánwò lórí pápá fi hàn pé ó lè ṣàkóso mite pupa ''[[Panonychus ulmi]]'' pátápátá, nítorí pé ìtọ́jú kan ṣoṣo tó 20 ppm lè dáàbò bo irugbin fún gbogbo àkókò ọdún.

Eyi mú kí wọ́n rò láti ta á pẹ̀lú orúkọ ìtajà “Tetram”, ṣùgbọ́n ìpele ìpa rẹ̀ lórí ẹranko ńlá (LD50 5 mg/kg lórí eku) fi hàn pé ó dà bí parathion nínú ìparun fún ẹranko, tí ó sì ní àìlera nípa ọjà, nítorí náà a dá ìdàgbàsókè rẹ̀ dúró. A ti fẹ́ fi i ṣe iyọ̀ hydrogen oxalate rẹ̀ láti dín ewu kù, ṣùgbọ́n kò péye.&lt;ref name=JH50/&gt;

Ìjọba [[British Government]] mọ̀ nípa ìkúnlẹ̀kùnà tó wà nínú organophosphate, wọ́n sì rán díẹ̀ nínú ohun ICI sí [[Porton Down]], ilé ìwádìí ohun ìjà kẹ́míkà. Ìwádìí yìí yọrí sí ìmúyẹ́ ẹgbẹ́ tuntun ti [[Nerve agent|nerve agents]] tí a pè ní V-agents.

Britain dá iṣẹ́ ohun ìjà kẹ́míkà dúró ní 1956, ṣùgbọ́n United States tẹ̀síwájú, ó sì ṣe VX ní 1961—ohun tó jọ amiton ṣùgbọ́n tó lágbára jù lọ. Lẹ́yìn èyí, a kò tún tẹ̀síwájú pẹ̀lú amiton fún ogun tàbí iṣẹ́ àgbẹ̀ mọ́.&lt;ref name=&quot;JH50&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=Borrett2003&gt;{{Cite journal |last1=Borrett |first1=Veronica T |last2=Gan |first2=Tiang-Hong |last3=Lakeland |first3=Barry R |last4=Ralph Leslie |first4=D |last5=Mathews |first5=Robert J |last6=Mattsson |first6=Eric R |last7=Riddell |first7=Stuart |last8=Tantaro |first8=Vince |date=2003-06-27 |title=Gas chromatographic–mass spectrometric characterisation of amiton and the recovery of amiton from concrete, paint, rubber and soil matrices |journal=Journal of Chromatography A |volume=1003 |issue=1 |pages=143–155 |doi=10.1016/S0021-9673(03)00774-X |pmid=12899304 |issn=0021-9673}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=A Short History of the Development of Nerve Gases |url=http://www.mitretek.org/AShortHistoryOfTheDevelopmentOfNerveGases.htm |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20061112085443/http://www.mitretek.org/AShortHistoryOfTheDevelopmentOfNerveGases.htm |archive-date=November 12, 2006 |access-date=2025-03-18 |work=Mitrek Systems}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==itokasi ==</text>
      <sha1>edoauelr106vemvig8dvhv440o0ff55</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>625928</id>
      <parentid>625927</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-05T16:18:31Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>625928</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="7350" sha1="pelohgy4zqlc90v62hpqgrsrayjw7t3" xml:space="preserve">{{chembox
| Name = VG
| ImageFile_Ref = {{chemboximage|correct|??}}
| ImageFile = VG-2D-skeletal.png
| ImageClass = skin-invert-image
| ImageName = Skeletal formula of VG
| ImageFile1 = VG-3D-balls.png
| ImageClass1 = bg-transparent
| ImageName1 = Ball-and-stick model of VG
| PIN = ''S''-[2-(Diethylamino)ethyl] ''O'',''O''-diethyl phosphorothioate
|Section1={{Chembox Identifiers
| ChemSpiderID_Ref = {{chemspidercite|correct|chemspider}}
| ChemSpiderID = 6294
| InChI = 1/C10H24NO3PS/c1-5-11(6-2)9-10-16-15(12,13-7-3)14-8-4/h5-10H2,1-4H3
| InChIKey = PJISLFCKHOHLLP-UHFFFAOYAO
| StdInChI_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}}
| StdInChI = 1S/C10H24NO3PS/c1-5-11(6-2)9-10-16-15(12,13-7-3)14-8-4/h5-10H2,1-4H3
| StdInChIKey_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}}
| StdInChIKey = PJISLFCKHOHLLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
| CASNo_Ref = {{cascite|correct|CAS}}
| CASNo = 78-53-5
| UNII_Ref = {{fdacite|correct|FDA}}
| UNII = 7SD1SH009V
| SMILES = O=P(OCC)(OCC)SCCN(CC)CC
| PubChem = 6542
  }}
|Section2={{Chembox Properties
| C=10 | H=24 | N=1 | O=3 | P=1 | S=1
| Density =
| MeltingPt =
| BoilingPtC = 85.5
| BoilingPt_notes = at 0.05 mmHg&lt;ref name=Ghosh/&gt;
| VaporPressure = 0.01 mmHg at 80&amp;nbsp;°C
  }}
|Section7={{Chembox Hazards
| NFPA-H = 4
| NFPA-F = 2
| NFPA-R = 1
| FlashPt = 
 }}
}}

'''VG''' (IUPAC name: '''''O'',''O''-diethyl ''S''-[2-(diethylamino)ethyl] phosphorothioate''') (also called '''amiton''' or '''Tetram''') jẹ́ [[nerve agent]] ti iru “V-series” tí ó jọra kemika sí [[VX (nerve agent)|VX nerve agent]] tó jẹ́ ẹni tí a mọ̀ jù. Orúkọ “Tetram” ni a gbero gẹ́gẹ́ bí orúkọ ìtajà rẹ̀, nígbà tí “amiton” jẹ́ orúkọ ìlò ISO rẹ̀ nígbà tí a ń ṣe ìdánwò rẹ̀ gẹ́gẹ́ bí [[acaricide]] ní [[Imperial Chemical Industries|ICI]] ní ọdún 1950s.

Lónìí, VG kàn jẹ́ ohun ìtàn ìwádìí nìkan, nítorí pé a ka a sí àkọ́kọ́ ọmọ ẹgbẹ́ nínú ìdílé V-series nerve agents..

==Ìtàn==
Ní àárín ọdún 1950, lílò [[Insecticide#Organophosphates|insecticide organophosphate]] ti ti di ohun tí wọ́n ti fìdí rẹ̀ múlẹ̀ dáadáa nínú iṣẹ́ àgbẹ̀, bó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé a ti mọ̀ pé ó lè ṣe ìpalára fún ẹranko tí ń mú ọmú.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite journal |last1=Worek |first1=Franz |last2=Thiermann |first2=Horst |last3=Wille |first3=Timo |date=2020 |title=Organophosphorus compounds and oximes: a critical review |journal=Archives of Toxicology |volume=94 |issue=7 |pages=2275–2292 |doi=10.1007/s00204-020-02797-0 |issn=0340-5761 |pmc=7367912 |pmid=32506210|bibcode=2020ArTox..94.2275W }}&lt;/ref&gt;

Àpẹẹrẹ ni pé [[parathion]] ni wọ́n ti dá sílẹ̀ ní ọdún 1940s, ó sì di ohun tí a ń lò lọ́pọ̀ nínú iṣẹ́ àgbẹ̀, bó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé a mọ̀ pé ó lè pa ènìyàn tí ó bá jẹ́ ẹ̀ tàbí fi ẹnu kàn án.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.fao.org/3/w5715e/w5715e05.htm |title=Parathion |website=fao.org |date=1997 |access-date=2025-03-18}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Ọ̀pọ̀ ilé iṣẹ́ kẹ́míkà ń tẹ̀síwájú nínú ìwádìí lórí iru [[acetylcholinesterase inhibitor]] yìí, wọ́n ń wá ọ̀nà láti dá àwọn míì tí yóò dín ewu kù fún ènìyàn, ṣùgbọ́n tí yóò ṣì pa ajenirun. Ní ọdún 1952, Dr. Ranajit Ghosh, onímọ̀ kẹ́míkà ní [[Imperial Chemical Industries]] (ICI), ṣe ìwádìí lórí [[Organophosphorus compound|organophosphate]] [[Ester|esters]] ti amino[[Ethanethiol|ethanethiols]], ó sì fi wé parathion tí ICI ti ń ta labẹ orúkọ Fosferno.&lt;ref name=JH50&gt;{{Cite book |last=Calderbank |first=Alan |title=Jealott's Hill: Fifty years of Agricultural Research 1928-1978 |publisher=Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd. |year=1978 |isbn=0901747017 |editor-last1=Peacock |editor-first=F.C. |pages=49–54 |chapter-url=https://archive.org/details/jealottshillfift0000peac/page/49 |chapter=Chapter 6: Organophosphorus Insecticides |chapter-url-access=registration}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite book |title=The Pesticide Manual |edition=8 |date=1987 |page=633 |editor-first1=Charles R. |editor-last1=Worthing |publisher=British Crop Protection Council |isbn=0948404019}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Amiton hàn pé ó dínà tó parathion fún ọ̀pọ̀ ajenirun, ṣùgbọ́n ó jẹ́ kíkankíkan jù fún àwọn [[acarid]] bíi spider-mite ''[[Tetranychus|Tetranychus telarius]]''. Ìdánwò lórí pápá fi hàn pé ó lè ṣàkóso mite pupa ''[[Panonychus ulmi]]'' pátápátá, nítorí pé ìtọ́jú kan ṣoṣo tó 20 ppm lè dáàbò bo irugbin fún gbogbo àkókò ọdún.

Eyi mú kí wọ́n rò láti ta á pẹ̀lú orúkọ ìtajà “Tetram”, ṣùgbọ́n ìpele ìpa rẹ̀ lórí ẹranko ńlá (LD50 5 mg/kg lórí eku) fi hàn pé ó dà bí parathion nínú ìparun fún ẹranko, tí ó sì ní àìlera nípa ọjà, nítorí náà a dá ìdàgbàsókè rẹ̀ dúró. A ti fẹ́ fi i ṣe iyọ̀ hydrogen oxalate rẹ̀ láti dín ewu kù, ṣùgbọ́n kò péye.&lt;ref name=JH50/&gt;

Ìjọba [[British Government]] mọ̀ nípa ìkúnlẹ̀kùnà tó wà nínú organophosphate, wọ́n sì rán díẹ̀ nínú ohun ICI sí [[Porton Down]], ilé ìwádìí ohun ìjà kẹ́míkà. Ìwádìí yìí yọrí sí ìmúyẹ́ ẹgbẹ́ tuntun ti [[Nerve agent|nerve agents]] tí a pè ní V-agents.

Britain dá iṣẹ́ ohun ìjà kẹ́míkà dúró ní 1956, ṣùgbọ́n United States tẹ̀síwájú, ó sì ṣe VX ní 1961—ohun tó jọ amiton ṣùgbọ́n tó lágbára jù lọ. Lẹ́yìn èyí, a kò tún tẹ̀síwájú pẹ̀lú amiton fún ogun tàbí iṣẹ́ àgbẹ̀ mọ́.&lt;ref name=&quot;JH50&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=Borrett2003&gt;{{Cite journal |last1=Borrett |first1=Veronica T |last2=Gan |first2=Tiang-Hong |last3=Lakeland |first3=Barry R |last4=Ralph Leslie |first4=D |last5=Mathews |first5=Robert J |last6=Mattsson |first6=Eric R |last7=Riddell |first7=Stuart |last8=Tantaro |first8=Vince |date=2003-06-27 |title=Gas chromatographic–mass spectrometric characterisation of amiton and the recovery of amiton from concrete, paint, rubber and soil matrices |journal=Journal of Chromatography A |volume=1003 |issue=1 |pages=143–155 |doi=10.1016/S0021-9673(03)00774-X |pmid=12899304 |issn=0021-9673}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=A Short History of the Development of Nerve Gases |url=http://www.mitretek.org/AShortHistoryOfTheDevelopmentOfNerveGases.htm |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20061112085443/http://www.mitretek.org/AShortHistoryOfTheDevelopmentOfNerveGases.htm |archive-date=November 12, 2006 |access-date=2025-03-18 |work=Mitrek Systems}}&lt;/ref&gt;

'''VG''' (IUPAC name: '''''O'',''O''-diethyl ''S''-[2-(diethylamino)ethyl] phosphorothioate''') (also called '''amiton''' or '''Tetram''') jẹ́ [[nerve agent]] ti iru “V-series” tí ó jọra kemika sí [[VX (nerve agent)|VX nerve agent]] tó jẹ́ ẹni tí a mọ̀ jù. Orúkọ “Tetram” ni a gbero gẹ́gẹ́ bí orúkọ ìtajà rẹ̀, nígbà tí “amiton” jẹ́ orúkọ ìlò ISO rẹ̀ nígbà tí a ń ṣe ìdánwò rẹ̀ gẹ́gẹ́ bí [[acaricide]] ní [[Imperial Chemical Industries|ICI]] ní ọdún 1950s.

Lónìí, VG kàn jẹ́ ohun ìtàn ìwádìí nìkan, nítorí pé a ka a sí àkọ́kọ́ ọmọ ẹgbẹ́ nínú ìdílé V-series nerve agents.

==itokasi ==</text>
      <sha1>pelohgy4zqlc90v62hpqgrsrayjw7t3</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>625929</id>
      <parentid>625928</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-05T16:20:16Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>625929</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="8974" sha1="cfs1ooyoqyc0z1mn2zcu140npy9p1qg" xml:space="preserve">{{chembox
| Name = VG
| ImageFile_Ref = {{chemboximage|correct|??}}
| ImageFile = VG-2D-skeletal.png
| ImageClass = skin-invert-image
| ImageName = Skeletal formula of VG
| ImageFile1 = VG-3D-balls.png
| ImageClass1 = bg-transparent
| ImageName1 = Ball-and-stick model of VG
| PIN = ''S''-[2-(Diethylamino)ethyl] ''O'',''O''-diethyl phosphorothioate
|Section1={{Chembox Identifiers
| ChemSpiderID_Ref = {{chemspidercite|correct|chemspider}}
| ChemSpiderID = 6294
| InChI = 1/C10H24NO3PS/c1-5-11(6-2)9-10-16-15(12,13-7-3)14-8-4/h5-10H2,1-4H3
| InChIKey = PJISLFCKHOHLLP-UHFFFAOYAO
| StdInChI_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}}
| StdInChI = 1S/C10H24NO3PS/c1-5-11(6-2)9-10-16-15(12,13-7-3)14-8-4/h5-10H2,1-4H3
| StdInChIKey_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}}
| StdInChIKey = PJISLFCKHOHLLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
| CASNo_Ref = {{cascite|correct|CAS}}
| CASNo = 78-53-5
| UNII_Ref = {{fdacite|correct|FDA}}
| UNII = 7SD1SH009V
| SMILES = O=P(OCC)(OCC)SCCN(CC)CC
| PubChem = 6542
  }}
|Section2={{Chembox Properties
| C=10 | H=24 | N=1 | O=3 | P=1 | S=1
| Density =
| MeltingPt =
| BoilingPtC = 85.5
| BoilingPt_notes = at 0.05 mmHg&lt;ref name=Ghosh/&gt;
| VaporPressure = 0.01 mmHg at 80&amp;nbsp;°C
  }}
|Section7={{Chembox Hazards
| NFPA-H = 4
| NFPA-F = 2
| NFPA-R = 1
| FlashPt = 
 }}
}}

'''VG''' (IUPAC name: '''''O'',''O''-diethyl ''S''-[2-(diethylamino)ethyl] phosphorothioate''') (also called '''amiton''' or '''Tetram''') jẹ́ [[nerve agent]] ti iru “V-series” tí ó jọra kemika sí [[VX (nerve agent)|VX nerve agent]] tó jẹ́ ẹni tí a mọ̀ jù. Orúkọ “Tetram” ni a gbero gẹ́gẹ́ bí orúkọ ìtajà rẹ̀, nígbà tí “amiton” jẹ́ orúkọ ìlò ISO rẹ̀ nígbà tí a ń ṣe ìdánwò rẹ̀ gẹ́gẹ́ bí [[acaricide]] ní [[Imperial Chemical Industries|ICI]] ní ọdún 1950s.

Lónìí, VG kàn jẹ́ ohun ìtàn ìwádìí nìkan, nítorí pé a ka a sí àkọ́kọ́ ọmọ ẹgbẹ́ nínú ìdílé V-series nerve agents..

==Ìtàn==
Ní àárín ọdún 1950, lílò [[Insecticide#Organophosphates|insecticide organophosphate]] ti ti di ohun tí wọ́n ti fìdí rẹ̀ múlẹ̀ dáadáa nínú iṣẹ́ àgbẹ̀, bó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé a ti mọ̀ pé ó lè ṣe ìpalára fún ẹranko tí ń mú ọmú.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite journal |last1=Worek |first1=Franz |last2=Thiermann |first2=Horst |last3=Wille |first3=Timo |date=2020 |title=Organophosphorus compounds and oximes: a critical review |journal=Archives of Toxicology |volume=94 |issue=7 |pages=2275–2292 |doi=10.1007/s00204-020-02797-0 |issn=0340-5761 |pmc=7367912 |pmid=32506210|bibcode=2020ArTox..94.2275W }}&lt;/ref&gt;

Àpẹẹrẹ ni pé [[parathion]] ni wọ́n ti dá sílẹ̀ ní ọdún 1940s, ó sì di ohun tí a ń lò lọ́pọ̀ nínú iṣẹ́ àgbẹ̀, bó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé a mọ̀ pé ó lè pa ènìyàn tí ó bá jẹ́ ẹ̀ tàbí fi ẹnu kàn án.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.fao.org/3/w5715e/w5715e05.htm |title=Parathion |website=fao.org |date=1997 |access-date=2025-03-18}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Ọ̀pọ̀ ilé iṣẹ́ kẹ́míkà ń tẹ̀síwájú nínú ìwádìí lórí iru [[acetylcholinesterase inhibitor]] yìí, wọ́n ń wá ọ̀nà láti dá àwọn míì tí yóò dín ewu kù fún ènìyàn, ṣùgbọ́n tí yóò ṣì pa ajenirun. Ní ọdún 1952, Dr. Ranajit Ghosh, onímọ̀ kẹ́míkà ní [[Imperial Chemical Industries]] (ICI), ṣe ìwádìí lórí [[Organophosphorus compound|organophosphate]] [[Ester|esters]] ti amino[[Ethanethiol|ethanethiols]], ó sì fi wé parathion tí ICI ti ń ta labẹ orúkọ Fosferno.&lt;ref name=JH50&gt;{{Cite book |last=Calderbank |first=Alan |title=Jealott's Hill: Fifty years of Agricultural Research 1928-1978 |publisher=Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd. |year=1978 |isbn=0901747017 |editor-last1=Peacock |editor-first=F.C. |pages=49–54 |chapter-url=https://archive.org/details/jealottshillfift0000peac/page/49 |chapter=Chapter 6: Organophosphorus Insecticides |chapter-url-access=registration}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite book |title=The Pesticide Manual |edition=8 |date=1987 |page=633 |editor-first1=Charles R. |editor-last1=Worthing |publisher=British Crop Protection Council |isbn=0948404019}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Amiton hàn pé ó dínà tó parathion fún ọ̀pọ̀ ajenirun, ṣùgbọ́n ó jẹ́ kíkankíkan jù fún àwọn [[acarid]] bíi spider-mite ''[[Tetranychus|Tetranychus telarius]]''. Ìdánwò lórí pápá fi hàn pé ó lè ṣàkóso mite pupa ''[[Panonychus ulmi]]'' pátápátá, nítorí pé ìtọ́jú kan ṣoṣo tó 20 ppm lè dáàbò bo irugbin fún gbogbo àkókò ọdún.

Eyi mú kí wọ́n rò láti ta á pẹ̀lú orúkọ ìtajà “Tetram”, ṣùgbọ́n ìpele ìpa rẹ̀ lórí ẹranko ńlá (LD50 5 mg/kg lórí eku) fi hàn pé ó dà bí parathion nínú ìparun fún ẹranko, tí ó sì ní àìlera nípa ọjà, nítorí náà a dá ìdàgbàsókè rẹ̀ dúró. A ti fẹ́ fi i ṣe iyọ̀ hydrogen oxalate rẹ̀ láti dín ewu kù, ṣùgbọ́n kò péye.&lt;ref name=JH50/&gt;

Ìjọba [[British Government]] mọ̀ nípa ìkúnlẹ̀kùnà tó wà nínú organophosphate, wọ́n sì rán díẹ̀ nínú ohun ICI sí [[Porton Down]], ilé ìwádìí ohun ìjà kẹ́míkà. Ìwádìí yìí yọrí sí ìmúyẹ́ ẹgbẹ́ tuntun ti [[Nerve agent|nerve agents]] tí a pè ní V-agents.

Britain dá iṣẹ́ ohun ìjà kẹ́míkà dúró ní 1956, ṣùgbọ́n United States tẹ̀síwájú, ó sì ṣe VX ní 1961—ohun tó jọ amiton ṣùgbọ́n tó lágbára jù lọ. Lẹ́yìn èyí, a kò tún tẹ̀síwájú pẹ̀lú amiton fún ogun tàbí iṣẹ́ àgbẹ̀ mọ́.&lt;ref name=&quot;JH50&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=Borrett2003&gt;{{Cite journal |last1=Borrett |first1=Veronica T |last2=Gan |first2=Tiang-Hong |last3=Lakeland |first3=Barry R |last4=Ralph Leslie |first4=D |last5=Mathews |first5=Robert J |last6=Mattsson |first6=Eric R |last7=Riddell |first7=Stuart |last8=Tantaro |first8=Vince |date=2003-06-27 |title=Gas chromatographic–mass spectrometric characterisation of amiton and the recovery of amiton from concrete, paint, rubber and soil matrices |journal=Journal of Chromatography A |volume=1003 |issue=1 |pages=143–155 |doi=10.1016/S0021-9673(03)00774-X |pmid=12899304 |issn=0021-9673}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=A Short History of the Development of Nerve Gases |url=http://www.mitretek.org/AShortHistoryOfTheDevelopmentOfNerveGases.htm |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20061112085443/http://www.mitretek.org/AShortHistoryOfTheDevelopmentOfNerveGases.htm |archive-date=November 12, 2006 |access-date=2025-03-18 |work=Mitrek Systems}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==Ìṣàkóso (Regulation)==
VG ni a ka sí ohun elo tó lewu gan-an (extremely hazardous substance) ní Orílẹ̀-Èdè Amẹ́ríkà gẹ́gẹ́ bí a ti ṣàlàyé rẹ̀ ní Abala 302 ti [[Emergency Planning and Community Right-to-Know Act]] (42 U.S.C. 11002). Nítorí èyí, ilé iṣẹ́ kankan tí ó bá ń ṣe é, títọju rẹ̀, tàbí lò ó ní iye tó pọ̀ gbọ́dọ̀ tẹ̀lé àwọn ìlànà ìròyìn àti ìforúkọsílẹ̀ tó muna.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |publisher= [[United States Government Publishing Office|Government Printing Office]] |title= 40 C.F.R.: Appendix A to Part 355—The List of Extremely Hazardous Substances and Their Threshold Planning Quantities |url=http://edocket.access.gpo.gov/cfr_2008/julqtr/pdf/40cfr355AppA.pdf |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081224091935/http://edocket.access.gpo.gov/cfr_2008/julqtr/pdf/40cfr355AppA.pdf |archive-date=2008-12-24 |edition= July 1, 2008 |access-date=2025-03-19 }}&lt;/ref&gt;

[[Chemical Weapons Convention]] (CWC) tún ka amiton sí [[List of Schedule 2 substances (CWC)|Schedule 2 chemical]]. Àwọn kemikali yìí kì í ní ìdènà tó le ju Schedule 1 lọ, ṣùgbọ́n wọ́n ṣì wà lábẹ́ ìṣàkóso àti ìtẹ̀lé òfin pẹ̀lú.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Annex on Chemicals: Schedule 2 |url=https://www.opcw.org/chemical-weapons-convention/annexes/annex-chemicals/schedule-2 |access-date=2025-03-19 |website=OPCW.org }}&lt;/ref&gt;

Àwọn orílẹ̀-èdè tí ó jẹ́ ọmọ ẹgbẹ́ CWC gbọ́dọ̀ máa ròyìn lọ́dọọdún nípa iye kemikali tí wọ́n ṣe, lò, wọlé, tàbí rán jáde. Pẹ̀lú èyí, gbogbo ìṣòwò kemikali yìí gbọ́dọ̀ tọ́ka sí orílẹ̀-èdè tí wọ́n ń rán an sí, àti pé a kò gba ìtòsí rẹ̀ sí àwọn orílẹ̀-èdè tí kì í ṣe ọmọ CWC. Àwọn ìlànà wọ̀nyí wà láti dènà lílò rẹ̀ ní ọ̀nà búburú, ṣùgbọ́n ṣì gba ìlò ìwádìí àti ìṣelọpọ tó bófin mu laaye.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Part VII – Regime for Schedule 2 Chemicals and Facilities Related to such Chemicals |url=https://www.opcw.org/chemical-weapons-convention/annexes/verification-annex/part-vii-regime-schedule-2-chemicals-and |access-date=2025-03-19 |website=OPCW.org }}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=Borrett2003/&gt;

==itokasi ==</text>
      <sha1>cfs1ooyoqyc0z1mn2zcu140npy9p1qg</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>625965</id>
      <parentid>625929</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-06T02:27:51Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Royalesignature</username>
        <id>26633</id>
      </contributor>
      <minor />
      <comment>/* itokasi */</comment>
      <origin>625965</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="8999" sha1="3438bnehzsnhgms3im9ljoimwkza27b" xml:space="preserve">{{chembox
| Name = VG
| ImageFile_Ref = {{chemboximage|correct|??}}
| ImageFile = VG-2D-skeletal.png
| ImageClass = skin-invert-image
| ImageName = Skeletal formula of VG
| ImageFile1 = VG-3D-balls.png
| ImageClass1 = bg-transparent
| ImageName1 = Ball-and-stick model of VG
| PIN = ''S''-[2-(Diethylamino)ethyl] ''O'',''O''-diethyl phosphorothioate
|Section1={{Chembox Identifiers
| ChemSpiderID_Ref = {{chemspidercite|correct|chemspider}}
| ChemSpiderID = 6294
| InChI = 1/C10H24NO3PS/c1-5-11(6-2)9-10-16-15(12,13-7-3)14-8-4/h5-10H2,1-4H3
| InChIKey = PJISLFCKHOHLLP-UHFFFAOYAO
| StdInChI_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}}
| StdInChI = 1S/C10H24NO3PS/c1-5-11(6-2)9-10-16-15(12,13-7-3)14-8-4/h5-10H2,1-4H3
| StdInChIKey_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}}
| StdInChIKey = PJISLFCKHOHLLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
| CASNo_Ref = {{cascite|correct|CAS}}
| CASNo = 78-53-5
| UNII_Ref = {{fdacite|correct|FDA}}
| UNII = 7SD1SH009V
| SMILES = O=P(OCC)(OCC)SCCN(CC)CC
| PubChem = 6542
  }}
|Section2={{Chembox Properties
| C=10 | H=24 | N=1 | O=3 | P=1 | S=1
| Density =
| MeltingPt =
| BoilingPtC = 85.5
| BoilingPt_notes = at 0.05 mmHg&lt;ref name=Ghosh/&gt;
| VaporPressure = 0.01 mmHg at 80&amp;nbsp;°C
  }}
|Section7={{Chembox Hazards
| NFPA-H = 4
| NFPA-F = 2
| NFPA-R = 1
| FlashPt = 
 }}
}}

'''VG''' (IUPAC name: '''''O'',''O''-diethyl ''S''-[2-(diethylamino)ethyl] phosphorothioate''') (also called '''amiton''' or '''Tetram''') jẹ́ [[nerve agent]] ti iru “V-series” tí ó jọra kemika sí [[VX (nerve agent)|VX nerve agent]] tó jẹ́ ẹni tí a mọ̀ jù. Orúkọ “Tetram” ni a gbero gẹ́gẹ́ bí orúkọ ìtajà rẹ̀, nígbà tí “amiton” jẹ́ orúkọ ìlò ISO rẹ̀ nígbà tí a ń ṣe ìdánwò rẹ̀ gẹ́gẹ́ bí [[acaricide]] ní [[Imperial Chemical Industries|ICI]] ní ọdún 1950s.

Lónìí, VG kàn jẹ́ ohun ìtàn ìwádìí nìkan, nítorí pé a ka a sí àkọ́kọ́ ọmọ ẹgbẹ́ nínú ìdílé V-series nerve agents..

==Ìtàn==
Ní àárín ọdún 1950, lílò [[Insecticide#Organophosphates|insecticide organophosphate]] ti ti di ohun tí wọ́n ti fìdí rẹ̀ múlẹ̀ dáadáa nínú iṣẹ́ àgbẹ̀, bó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé a ti mọ̀ pé ó lè ṣe ìpalára fún ẹranko tí ń mú ọmú.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite journal |last1=Worek |first1=Franz |last2=Thiermann |first2=Horst |last3=Wille |first3=Timo |date=2020 |title=Organophosphorus compounds and oximes: a critical review |journal=Archives of Toxicology |volume=94 |issue=7 |pages=2275–2292 |doi=10.1007/s00204-020-02797-0 |issn=0340-5761 |pmc=7367912 |pmid=32506210|bibcode=2020ArTox..94.2275W }}&lt;/ref&gt;

Àpẹẹrẹ ni pé [[parathion]] ni wọ́n ti dá sílẹ̀ ní ọdún 1940s, ó sì di ohun tí a ń lò lọ́pọ̀ nínú iṣẹ́ àgbẹ̀, bó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé a mọ̀ pé ó lè pa ènìyàn tí ó bá jẹ́ ẹ̀ tàbí fi ẹnu kàn án.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.fao.org/3/w5715e/w5715e05.htm |title=Parathion |website=fao.org |date=1997 |access-date=2025-03-18}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Ọ̀pọ̀ ilé iṣẹ́ kẹ́míkà ń tẹ̀síwájú nínú ìwádìí lórí iru [[acetylcholinesterase inhibitor]] yìí, wọ́n ń wá ọ̀nà láti dá àwọn míì tí yóò dín ewu kù fún ènìyàn, ṣùgbọ́n tí yóò ṣì pa ajenirun. Ní ọdún 1952, Dr. Ranajit Ghosh, onímọ̀ kẹ́míkà ní [[Imperial Chemical Industries]] (ICI), ṣe ìwádìí lórí [[Organophosphorus compound|organophosphate]] [[Ester|esters]] ti amino[[Ethanethiol|ethanethiols]], ó sì fi wé parathion tí ICI ti ń ta labẹ orúkọ Fosferno.&lt;ref name=JH50&gt;{{Cite book |last=Calderbank |first=Alan |title=Jealott's Hill: Fifty years of Agricultural Research 1928-1978 |publisher=Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd. |year=1978 |isbn=0901747017 |editor-last1=Peacock |editor-first=F.C. |pages=49–54 |chapter-url=https://archive.org/details/jealottshillfift0000peac/page/49 |chapter=Chapter 6: Organophosphorus Insecticides |chapter-url-access=registration}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite book |title=The Pesticide Manual |edition=8 |date=1987 |page=633 |editor-first1=Charles R. |editor-last1=Worthing |publisher=British Crop Protection Council |isbn=0948404019}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Amiton hàn pé ó dínà tó parathion fún ọ̀pọ̀ ajenirun, ṣùgbọ́n ó jẹ́ kíkankíkan jù fún àwọn [[acarid]] bíi spider-mite ''[[Tetranychus|Tetranychus telarius]]''. Ìdánwò lórí pápá fi hàn pé ó lè ṣàkóso mite pupa ''[[Panonychus ulmi]]'' pátápátá, nítorí pé ìtọ́jú kan ṣoṣo tó 20 ppm lè dáàbò bo irugbin fún gbogbo àkókò ọdún.

Eyi mú kí wọ́n rò láti ta á pẹ̀lú orúkọ ìtajà “Tetram”, ṣùgbọ́n ìpele ìpa rẹ̀ lórí ẹranko ńlá (LD50 5 mg/kg lórí eku) fi hàn pé ó dà bí parathion nínú ìparun fún ẹranko, tí ó sì ní àìlera nípa ọjà, nítorí náà a dá ìdàgbàsókè rẹ̀ dúró. A ti fẹ́ fi i ṣe iyọ̀ hydrogen oxalate rẹ̀ láti dín ewu kù, ṣùgbọ́n kò péye.&lt;ref name=JH50/&gt;

Ìjọba [[British Government]] mọ̀ nípa ìkúnlẹ̀kùnà tó wà nínú organophosphate, wọ́n sì rán díẹ̀ nínú ohun ICI sí [[Porton Down]], ilé ìwádìí ohun ìjà kẹ́míkà. Ìwádìí yìí yọrí sí ìmúyẹ́ ẹgbẹ́ tuntun ti [[Nerve agent|nerve agents]] tí a pè ní V-agents.

Britain dá iṣẹ́ ohun ìjà kẹ́míkà dúró ní 1956, ṣùgbọ́n United States tẹ̀síwájú, ó sì ṣe VX ní 1961—ohun tó jọ amiton ṣùgbọ́n tó lágbára jù lọ. Lẹ́yìn èyí, a kò tún tẹ̀síwájú pẹ̀lú amiton fún ogun tàbí iṣẹ́ àgbẹ̀ mọ́.&lt;ref name=&quot;JH50&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=Borrett2003&gt;{{Cite journal |last1=Borrett |first1=Veronica T |last2=Gan |first2=Tiang-Hong |last3=Lakeland |first3=Barry R |last4=Ralph Leslie |first4=D |last5=Mathews |first5=Robert J |last6=Mattsson |first6=Eric R |last7=Riddell |first7=Stuart |last8=Tantaro |first8=Vince |date=2003-06-27 |title=Gas chromatographic–mass spectrometric characterisation of amiton and the recovery of amiton from concrete, paint, rubber and soil matrices |journal=Journal of Chromatography A |volume=1003 |issue=1 |pages=143–155 |doi=10.1016/S0021-9673(03)00774-X |pmid=12899304 |issn=0021-9673}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=A Short History of the Development of Nerve Gases |url=http://www.mitretek.org/AShortHistoryOfTheDevelopmentOfNerveGases.htm |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20061112085443/http://www.mitretek.org/AShortHistoryOfTheDevelopmentOfNerveGases.htm |archive-date=November 12, 2006 |access-date=2025-03-18 |work=Mitrek Systems}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==Ìṣàkóso (Regulation)==
VG ni a ka sí ohun elo tó lewu gan-an (extremely hazardous substance) ní Orílẹ̀-Èdè Amẹ́ríkà gẹ́gẹ́ bí a ti ṣàlàyé rẹ̀ ní Abala 302 ti [[Emergency Planning and Community Right-to-Know Act]] (42 U.S.C. 11002). Nítorí èyí, ilé iṣẹ́ kankan tí ó bá ń ṣe é, títọju rẹ̀, tàbí lò ó ní iye tó pọ̀ gbọ́dọ̀ tẹ̀lé àwọn ìlànà ìròyìn àti ìforúkọsílẹ̀ tó muna.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |publisher= [[United States Government Publishing Office|Government Printing Office]] |title= 40 C.F.R.: Appendix A to Part 355—The List of Extremely Hazardous Substances and Their Threshold Planning Quantities |url=http://edocket.access.gpo.gov/cfr_2008/julqtr/pdf/40cfr355AppA.pdf |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081224091935/http://edocket.access.gpo.gov/cfr_2008/julqtr/pdf/40cfr355AppA.pdf |archive-date=2008-12-24 |edition= July 1, 2008 |access-date=2025-03-19 }}&lt;/ref&gt;

[[Chemical Weapons Convention]] (CWC) tún ka amiton sí [[List of Schedule 2 substances (CWC)|Schedule 2 chemical]]. Àwọn kemikali yìí kì í ní ìdènà tó le ju Schedule 1 lọ, ṣùgbọ́n wọ́n ṣì wà lábẹ́ ìṣàkóso àti ìtẹ̀lé òfin pẹ̀lú.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Annex on Chemicals: Schedule 2 |url=https://www.opcw.org/chemical-weapons-convention/annexes/annex-chemicals/schedule-2 |access-date=2025-03-19 |website=OPCW.org }}&lt;/ref&gt;

Àwọn orílẹ̀-èdè tí ó jẹ́ ọmọ ẹgbẹ́ CWC gbọ́dọ̀ máa ròyìn lọ́dọọdún nípa iye kemikali tí wọ́n ṣe, lò, wọlé, tàbí rán jáde. Pẹ̀lú èyí, gbogbo ìṣòwò kemikali yìí gbọ́dọ̀ tọ́ka sí orílẹ̀-èdè tí wọ́n ń rán an sí, àti pé a kò gba ìtòsí rẹ̀ sí àwọn orílẹ̀-èdè tí kì í ṣe ọmọ CWC. Àwọn ìlànà wọ̀nyí wà láti dènà lílò rẹ̀ ní ọ̀nà búburú, ṣùgbọ́n ṣì gba ìlò ìwádìí àti ìṣelọpọ tó bófin mu laaye.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Part VII – Regime for Schedule 2 Chemicals and Facilities Related to such Chemicals |url=https://www.opcw.org/chemical-weapons-convention/annexes/verification-annex/part-vii-regime-schedule-2-chemicals-and |access-date=2025-03-19 |website=OPCW.org }}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=Borrett2003/&gt;

==Àwọn ìtọ́kasí==
{{Reflist}}</text>
      <sha1>3438bnehzsnhgms3im9ljoimwkza27b</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Cryopreservation</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>80999</id>
    <revision>
      <id>625932</id>
      <timestamp>2026-07-05T16:58:23Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Apalopadidun1</username>
        <id>29845</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Ṣ'èdá ojúewé pẹ̀lú &quot;{{short description|Process to preserve biological matter}} {{pp-move}} {{lead too short|date=June 2012}} [[File:Cryopreservation USDA Gene Bank.jpg|thumb|upright=1.1|Cryogenically preserved samples being removed from a [[Cryogenic storage dewar|dewar]] of [[liquid nitrogen]]]]  '''Cryopreservation''' tàbí '''cryoconservation''' ni ọ̀nà ìmọ̀ sáyẹ́ǹsì tí a fi ń di sẹ́ẹ̀lì [[cell (biology)|cells]], àsopọ̀ ara  Biological tissue|tis...&quot;</comment>
      <origin>625932</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="5753" sha1="l4f6li16bvf91ol3zx2h6x1qf7isx2c" xml:space="preserve">{{short description|Process to preserve biological matter}}
{{pp-move}}
{{lead too short|date=June 2012}}
[[File:Cryopreservation USDA Gene Bank.jpg|thumb|upright=1.1|Cryogenically preserved samples being removed from a [[Cryogenic storage dewar|dewar]] of [[liquid nitrogen]]]]

'''Cryopreservation''' tàbí '''cryoconservation''' ni ọ̀nà ìmọ̀ sáyẹ́ǹsì tí a fi ń di sẹ́ẹ̀lì [[cell (biology)|cells]], àsopọ̀ ara  [[Biological tissue|tissues]],tàbí ẹ̀yà ara [[Organ (anatomy)|organs]] pamọ́ sínú yìnyín, kí wọ́n má báà bàjẹ́, kí wọ́n sì lè jẹ́ lílò lẹ́yìn ìgbà pípẹ́. Ìlànà yìí ń jẹ́ kí àwọn ohun wọ̀nyí wà ní ipò rere títí di ìgbà tí a bá tún nílò wọn fún ìwádìí, ìtọ́jú àìsàn, tàbí fífi wọ́n rọ́pò ẹ̀yà ara mìíràn. &lt;ref&gt;{{cite book |doi=10.1007/978-1-4939-6921-0_5 |chapter=Cryopreservation: Vitrification and Controlled Rate Cooling |title=Stem Cell Banking |series=Methods in Molecular Biology |date=2017 |last1=Hunt |first1=Charles J. |volume=1590 |pages=41–77 |pmid=28353262 |isbn=978-1-4939-6919-7 }}&lt;/ref&gt; Ní ìwọ̀n òtútù tó kéré gan-an (ní ìwọ̀n tó máa ń wà bíi −80°C tàbí −196°C nípa lílo nitirójẹ́nì olómi [[liquid nitrogen]], gbogbo ohun tó ń ṣiṣẹ́ nínu sẹ́ẹ̀lì (cell [[metabolism]] tí ó lè fa ìbàjẹ́ sí àwọn sẹ́ẹ̀lì, àsopọ̀ tàbí ẹ̀yà ara tí a fẹ́ pa mọ́ máa ń dá dúró ní pátápátá. Nítorí èyí, ìdádúrópa pẹ̀lú yìnyín tó lékè-ń-kà (cryopreservation) jẹ́ ọ̀nà tó munadoko fún gbígbé àwọn ẹ̀yà ara láti ibìkan sí ibòmíràn  tó jìnnà, fífi wọ́n pamọ́ fún àkókò pípẹ́, àti fún dídásílẹ̀ ilé ìpamọ́ (banki) kí àwọn àpẹẹrẹ wọ̀nyí lè lè wà lárọ̀ọ́wọ́tó fún ìwádìí tàbí lílò ní ọjọ́ iwájú. 

Àwọn ohun èlò ewéko, bíi irúgbìn, àsopọ̀ ewéko tàbí àwọn sẹ́ẹ̀lì ewéko, tí wọ́n wà ní ìpamọ́ nípasẹ̀ ìdádúrópa pẹ̀lú yìnyín tó nípọn [[cryopreservation]], ní ìlànà ìmọ̀ sáyẹ́ǹsì, lè wà láàyè fún ọ̀pọ̀ ọdún láì bàjẹ́. Ìdí ni pé ìwọ̀n yìnyín tó kéré gan-an máa ń dá gbogbo ohun tó ń ṣiṣẹ́ alààyè nínú àwọn sẹ́ẹ̀lì dúró, èyí tí ó ń dáàbò bo wọn kúrò lọ́wọ́ ìbàjẹ́. Nígbà tí a bá mú àwọn ohun èlò ewéko wọ̀nyí jáde kúrò nínú ibi ìpamọ́ náà ní ìlànà tó bójú mu, a sì tún lè gbìn tàbí tọ́jú wọn dáadáa, wọ́n lè tún dàgbà di ewéko alágbára tí ó ní ìlera pípé. Nítorí náà, ìdádúró pípẹ́ pẹ̀lú yìnyín tó nípọn jẹ́ ọ̀nà tó ṣe ń gbẹ́kẹ̀lé tí ó sì múnádóko fún àbójútó àti ìpamọ́ àwọn ewéko tí wọ́n ní àkójọpọ̀ àbùdá ìran (genetic makeup) aláìlẹ́gbẹ́, kí àwọn àbùdá wọ̀nyí má bà a ṣòfò. Ó tún ṣe pàtàkì gan-an fún ìtọ́jú àwọn irú ewéko tí wọ́n ń so irúgbìn tí kò fara da ìpamọ́ (recalcitrant seeds), ìyẹn àwọn irúgbìn tí kò lè fara da gbígbé tàbí fífi pamọ́ ní ìwọ̀n yìnyín tó nípọn láì bàjẹ́. Nítorí èyí, ìdádúrópa pẹ̀lú yìnyín tó nípọn ti di ọ̀kan lára àwọn ọ̀nà tó ṣe pàtàkì jù lọ fún ìpamọ́ oríṣìíríṣìí ewéko àti ìtọ́júu wọn.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Cryopreservation |url=https://www.fao.org/plant-treaty/overview/partnerships/international-online-panels/international-expert-panel/en |access-date=2026-02-25 |website=PlantTreaty |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; 

Nípa ìlànà cryopreservation, a máa ń fi àwọn mókúùlù [[mocules]] kan tí à ń pè ní àwọn olùdáàbò bò lódì sí ìdìdì [[cryoprotective agents|tàbí CPAs]] kún àwọn sẹ́ẹ̀lì. Ìṣe wọn ni láti dín ìpayà osmósì [[osmotic shock]] àti àwọn ìpalára tí ti ìdìdì lè fà sí àwọn sẹ́ẹ̀lì kù, kí ìwọ̀n ìbàjẹ́ sẹ́ẹ̀lì lè dín kù, kí wọ́n sì lè yè lẹ́yìn ìpamọ́ wọn.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite journal |last1=Gurruchaga |first1=H |last2=Saenz del Burgo |first2=L |last3=Hernandez |first3=R.M |last4=Orive |first4=G |last5=Selden |first5=C |last6=Fuller |first6=B |last7=Ciriza |first7=J |last8=Pedraz |first8=J.L |title=Advances in the slow freezing cryopreservation of microencapsulated cells |journal=Journal of Controlled Release |date=July 2018 |volume=281 |pages=119–138 |doi=10.1016/j.jconrel.2018.05.016 |pmid=29782945 |url=https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10052556/ |url-access=subscription }}&lt;/ref&gt; Díẹ̀ lára àwọn [[cryoprotective agents]] tí a fi ń ṣe ìwádìí ni a ṣe ìmúlò wọn láti inú ìmọ̀ tí a rí gbà láti ara àwọn ewéko àti ẹranko kan tí ìṣẹ̀dá ti fún ní agbára àrà ọ̀tọ̀ láti fara dà yìnyín tó le gan-an. Àwọn àbùdá àdáni wọ̀nyí ló jẹ́ orísun ìmísí fún àwọn onímọ̀ sáyẹ́ǹsì láti dá àwọn ohun èlò tó lè dáàbò bo àwọn sẹ́ẹ̀lì àti àsopọ̀ ara lódì sí ìpalára tí ìdìdì lè fà sílẹ̀.Bí àpẹẹrẹ, àwọn igi &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=How do trees survive the winter? |url=https://www.nationalforests.org/blog/how-do-trees-survive-the-winter |access-date=2023-01-08 |website=www.nationalforests.org |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book |doi=10.1016/B978-012088457-5/50021-6 |chapter=Impacts of Freezing on Long Distance Transport in Woody Plants |title=Vascular Transport in Plants |date=2005 |last1=Cavender-Bares |first1=Jeannine |pages=401–424 |isbn=978-0-12-088457-5 }}&lt;/ref&gt;</text>
      <sha1>l4f6li16bvf91ol3zx2h6x1qf7isx2c</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>625933</id>
      <parentid>625932</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-05T16:59:56Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Apalopadidun1</username>
        <id>29845</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>625933</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="5782" sha1="dwn116vtiu3blpcy71p333zwhp6b09j" xml:space="preserve">{{short description|Process to preserve biological matter}}
{{pp-move}}
{{lead too short|date=June 2012}}
[[File:Cryopreservation USDA Gene Bank.jpg|thumb|upright=1.1|Cryogenically preserved samples being removed from a [[Cryogenic storage dewar|dewar]] of [[liquid nitrogen]]]]

'''Cryopreservation''' tàbí '''cryoconservation''' ni ọ̀nà ìmọ̀ sáyẹ́ǹsì tí a fi ń di sẹ́ẹ̀lì [[cell (biology)|cells]], àsopọ̀ ara  [[Biological tissue|tissues]],tàbí ẹ̀yà ara [[Organ (anatomy)|organs]] pamọ́ sínú yìnyín, kí wọ́n má báà bàjẹ́, kí wọ́n sì lè jẹ́ lílò lẹ́yìn ìgbà pípẹ́. Ìlànà yìí ń jẹ́ kí àwọn ohun wọ̀nyí wà ní ipò rere títí di ìgbà tí a bá tún nílò wọn fún ìwádìí, ìtọ́jú àìsàn, tàbí fífi wọ́n rọ́pò ẹ̀yà ara mìíràn. &lt;ref&gt;{{cite book |doi=10.1007/978-1-4939-6921-0_5 |chapter=Cryopreservation: Vitrification and Controlled Rate Cooling |title=Stem Cell Banking |series=Methods in Molecular Biology |date=2017 |last1=Hunt |first1=Charles J. |volume=1590 |pages=41–77 |pmid=28353262 |isbn=978-1-4939-6919-7 }}&lt;/ref&gt; Ní ìwọ̀n òtútù tó kéré gan-an (ní ìwọ̀n tó máa ń wà bíi −80°C tàbí −196°C nípa lílo nitirójẹ́nì olómi [[liquid nitrogen]], gbogbo ohun tó ń ṣiṣẹ́ nínu sẹ́ẹ̀lì (cell [[metabolism]] tí ó lè fa ìbàjẹ́ sí àwọn sẹ́ẹ̀lì, àsopọ̀ tàbí ẹ̀yà ara tí a fẹ́ pa mọ́ máa ń dá dúró ní pátápátá. Nítorí èyí, ìdádúrópa pẹ̀lú yìnyín tó lékè-ń-kà (cryopreservation) jẹ́ ọ̀nà tó munadoko fún gbígbé àwọn ẹ̀yà ara láti ibìkan sí ibòmíràn  tó jìnnà, fífi wọ́n pamọ́ fún àkókò pípẹ́, àti fún dídásílẹ̀ ilé ìpamọ́ (banki) kí àwọn àpẹẹrẹ wọ̀nyí lè lè wà lárọ̀ọ́wọ́tó fún ìwádìí tàbí lílò ní ọjọ́ iwájú. 

Àwọn ohun èlò ewéko, bíi irúgbìn, àsopọ̀ ewéko tàbí àwọn sẹ́ẹ̀lì ewéko, tí wọ́n wà ní ìpamọ́ nípasẹ̀ ìdádúrópa pẹ̀lú yìnyín tó nípọn [[cryopreservation]], ní ìlànà ìmọ̀ sáyẹ́ǹsì, lè wà láàyè fún ọ̀pọ̀ ọdún láì bàjẹ́. Ìdí ni pé ìwọ̀n yìnyín tó kéré gan-an máa ń dá gbogbo ohun tó ń ṣiṣẹ́ alààyè nínú àwọn sẹ́ẹ̀lì dúró, èyí tí ó ń dáàbò bo wọn kúrò lọ́wọ́ ìbàjẹ́. Nígbà tí a bá mú àwọn ohun èlò ewéko wọ̀nyí jáde kúrò nínú ibi ìpamọ́ náà ní ìlànà tó bójú mu, a sì tún lè gbìn tàbí tọ́jú wọn dáadáa, wọ́n lè tún dàgbà di ewéko alágbára tí ó ní ìlera pípé. Nítorí náà, ìdádúró pípẹ́ pẹ̀lú yìnyín tó nípọn jẹ́ ọ̀nà tó ṣe ń gbẹ́kẹ̀lé tí ó sì múnádóko fún àbójútó àti ìpamọ́ àwọn ewéko tí wọ́n ní àkójọpọ̀ àbùdá ìran (genetic makeup) aláìlẹ́gbẹ́, kí àwọn àbùdá wọ̀nyí má bà a ṣòfò. Ó tún ṣe pàtàkì gan-an fún ìtọ́jú àwọn irú ewéko tí wọ́n ń so irúgbìn tí kò fara da ìpamọ́ (recalcitrant seeds), ìyẹn àwọn irúgbìn tí kò lè fara da gbígbé tàbí fífi pamọ́ ní ìwọ̀n yìnyín tó nípọn láì bàjẹ́. Nítorí èyí, ìdádúrópa pẹ̀lú yìnyín tó nípọn ti di ọ̀kan lára àwọn ọ̀nà tó ṣe pàtàkì jù lọ fún ìpamọ́ oríṣìíríṣìí ewéko àti ìtọ́júu wọn.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Cryopreservation |url=https://www.fao.org/plant-treaty/overview/partnerships/international-online-panels/international-expert-panel/en |access-date=2026-02-25 |website=PlantTreaty |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; 

Nípa ìlànà cryopreservation, a máa ń fi àwọn mókúùlù [[mocules]] kan tí à ń pè ní àwọn olùdáàbò bò lódì sí ìdìdì [[cryoprotective agents|tàbí CPAs]] kún àwọn sẹ́ẹ̀lì. Ìṣe wọn ni láti dín ìpayà osmósì [[osmotic shock]] àti àwọn ìpalára tí ti ìdìdì lè fà sí àwọn sẹ́ẹ̀lì kù, kí ìwọ̀n ìbàjẹ́ sẹ́ẹ̀lì lè dín kù, kí wọ́n sì lè yè lẹ́yìn ìpamọ́ wọn.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite journal |last1=Gurruchaga |first1=H |last2=Saenz del Burgo |first2=L |last3=Hernandez |first3=R.M |last4=Orive |first4=G |last5=Selden |first5=C |last6=Fuller |first6=B |last7=Ciriza |first7=J |last8=Pedraz |first8=J.L |title=Advances in the slow freezing cryopreservation of microencapsulated cells |journal=Journal of Controlled Release |date=July 2018 |volume=281 |pages=119–138 |doi=10.1016/j.jconrel.2018.05.016 |pmid=29782945 |url=https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10052556/ |url-access=subscription }}&lt;/ref&gt; Díẹ̀ lára àwọn [[cryoprotective agents]] tí a fi ń ṣe ìwádìí ni a ṣe ìmúlò wọn láti inú ìmọ̀ tí a rí gbà láti ara àwọn ewéko àti ẹranko kan tí ìṣẹ̀dá ti fún ní agbára àrà ọ̀tọ̀ láti fara dà yìnyín tó le gan-an. Àwọn àbùdá àdáni wọ̀nyí ló jẹ́ orísun ìmísí fún àwọn onímọ̀ sáyẹ́ǹsì láti dá àwọn ohun èlò tó lè dáàbò bo àwọn sẹ́ẹ̀lì àti àsopọ̀ ara lódì sí ìpalára tí ìdìdì lè fà sílẹ̀.Bí àpẹẹrẹ, àwọn igi &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=How do trees survive the winter? |url=https://www.nationalforests.org/blog/how-do-trees-survive-the-winter |access-date=2023-01-08 |website=www.nationalforests.org |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book |doi=10.1016/B978-012088457-5/50021-6 |chapter=Impacts of Freezing on Long Distance Transport in Woody Plants |title=Vascular Transport in Plants |date=2005 |last1=Cavender-Bares |first1=Jeannine |pages=401–424 |isbn=978-0-12-088457-5 }}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Àwọn Ìtọ́kasí ==</text>
      <sha1>dwn116vtiu3blpcy71p333zwhp6b09j</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>625934</id>
      <parentid>625933</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-05T17:00:59Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Apalopadidun1</username>
        <id>29845</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>625934</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="6253" sha1="gnocss7jo4jgqrbcr39k08ejhfb1vnc" xml:space="preserve">{{short description|Process to preserve biological matter}}
{{pp-move}}
{{lead too short|date=June 2012}}
[[File:Cryopreservation USDA Gene Bank.jpg|thumb|upright=1.1|Cryogenically preserved samples being removed from a [[Cryogenic storage dewar|dewar]] of [[liquid nitrogen]]]]

'''Cryopreservation''' tàbí '''cryoconservation''' ni ọ̀nà ìmọ̀ sáyẹ́ǹsì tí a fi ń di sẹ́ẹ̀lì [[cell (biology)|cells]], àsopọ̀ ara  [[Biological tissue|tissues]],tàbí ẹ̀yà ara [[Organ (anatomy)|organs]] pamọ́ sínú yìnyín, kí wọ́n má báà bàjẹ́, kí wọ́n sì lè jẹ́ lílò lẹ́yìn ìgbà pípẹ́. Ìlànà yìí ń jẹ́ kí àwọn ohun wọ̀nyí wà ní ipò rere títí di ìgbà tí a bá tún nílò wọn fún ìwádìí, ìtọ́jú àìsàn, tàbí fífi wọ́n rọ́pò ẹ̀yà ara mìíràn. &lt;ref&gt;{{cite book |doi=10.1007/978-1-4939-6921-0_5 |chapter=Cryopreservation: Vitrification and Controlled Rate Cooling |title=Stem Cell Banking |series=Methods in Molecular Biology |date=2017 |last1=Hunt |first1=Charles J. |volume=1590 |pages=41–77 |pmid=28353262 |isbn=978-1-4939-6919-7 }}&lt;/ref&gt; Ní ìwọ̀n òtútù tó kéré gan-an (ní ìwọ̀n tó máa ń wà bíi −80°C tàbí −196°C nípa lílo nitirójẹ́nì olómi [[liquid nitrogen]], gbogbo ohun tó ń ṣiṣẹ́ nínu sẹ́ẹ̀lì (cell [[metabolism]] tí ó lè fa ìbàjẹ́ sí àwọn sẹ́ẹ̀lì, àsopọ̀ tàbí ẹ̀yà ara tí a fẹ́ pa mọ́ máa ń dá dúró ní pátápátá. Nítorí èyí, ìdádúrópa pẹ̀lú yìnyín tó lékè-ń-kà (cryopreservation) jẹ́ ọ̀nà tó munadoko fún gbígbé àwọn ẹ̀yà ara láti ibìkan sí ibòmíràn  tó jìnnà, fífi wọ́n pamọ́ fún àkókò pípẹ́, àti fún dídásílẹ̀ ilé ìpamọ́ (banki) kí àwọn àpẹẹrẹ wọ̀nyí lè lè wà lárọ̀ọ́wọ́tó fún ìwádìí tàbí lílò ní ọjọ́ iwájú. 

Àwọn ohun èlò ewéko, bíi irúgbìn, àsopọ̀ ewéko tàbí àwọn sẹ́ẹ̀lì ewéko, tí wọ́n wà ní ìpamọ́ nípasẹ̀ ìdádúrópa pẹ̀lú yìnyín tó nípọn [[cryopreservation]], ní ìlànà ìmọ̀ sáyẹ́ǹsì, lè wà láàyè fún ọ̀pọ̀ ọdún láì bàjẹ́. Ìdí ni pé ìwọ̀n yìnyín tó kéré gan-an máa ń dá gbogbo ohun tó ń ṣiṣẹ́ alààyè nínú àwọn sẹ́ẹ̀lì dúró, èyí tí ó ń dáàbò bo wọn kúrò lọ́wọ́ ìbàjẹ́. Nígbà tí a bá mú àwọn ohun èlò ewéko wọ̀nyí jáde kúrò nínú ibi ìpamọ́ náà ní ìlànà tó bójú mu, a sì tún lè gbìn tàbí tọ́jú wọn dáadáa, wọ́n lè tún dàgbà di ewéko alágbára tí ó ní ìlera pípé. Nítorí náà, ìdádúró pípẹ́ pẹ̀lú yìnyín tó nípọn jẹ́ ọ̀nà tó ṣe ń gbẹ́kẹ̀lé tí ó sì múnádóko fún àbójútó àti ìpamọ́ àwọn ewéko tí wọ́n ní àkójọpọ̀ àbùdá ìran (genetic makeup) aláìlẹ́gbẹ́, kí àwọn àbùdá wọ̀nyí má bà a ṣòfò. Ó tún ṣe pàtàkì gan-an fún ìtọ́jú àwọn irú ewéko tí wọ́n ń so irúgbìn tí kò fara da ìpamọ́ (recalcitrant seeds), ìyẹn àwọn irúgbìn tí kò lè fara da gbígbé tàbí fífi pamọ́ ní ìwọ̀n yìnyín tó nípọn láì bàjẹ́. Nítorí èyí, ìdádúrópa pẹ̀lú yìnyín tó nípọn ti di ọ̀kan lára àwọn ọ̀nà tó ṣe pàtàkì jù lọ fún ìpamọ́ oríṣìíríṣìí ewéko àti ìtọ́júu wọn.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Cryopreservation |url=https://www.fao.org/plant-treaty/overview/partnerships/international-online-panels/international-expert-panel/en |access-date=2026-02-25 |website=PlantTreaty |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; 

Nípa ìlànà cryopreservation, a máa ń fi àwọn mókúùlù [[mocules]] kan tí à ń pè ní àwọn olùdáàbò bò lódì sí ìdìdì [[cryoprotective agents|tàbí CPAs]] kún àwọn sẹ́ẹ̀lì. Ìṣe wọn ni láti dín ìpayà osmósì [[osmotic shock]] àti àwọn ìpalára tí ti ìdìdì lè fà sí àwọn sẹ́ẹ̀lì kù, kí ìwọ̀n ìbàjẹ́ sẹ́ẹ̀lì lè dín kù, kí wọ́n sì lè yè lẹ́yìn ìpamọ́ wọn.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite journal |last1=Gurruchaga |first1=H |last2=Saenz del Burgo |first2=L |last3=Hernandez |first3=R.M |last4=Orive |first4=G |last5=Selden |first5=C |last6=Fuller |first6=B |last7=Ciriza |first7=J |last8=Pedraz |first8=J.L |title=Advances in the slow freezing cryopreservation of microencapsulated cells |journal=Journal of Controlled Release |date=July 2018 |volume=281 |pages=119–138 |doi=10.1016/j.jconrel.2018.05.016 |pmid=29782945 |url=https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10052556/ |url-access=subscription }}&lt;/ref&gt; Díẹ̀ lára àwọn [[cryoprotective agents]] tí a fi ń ṣe ìwádìí ni a ṣe ìmúlò wọn láti inú ìmọ̀ tí a rí gbà láti ara àwọn ewéko àti ẹranko kan tí ìṣẹ̀dá ti fún ní agbára àrà ọ̀tọ̀ láti fara dà yìnyín tó le gan-an. Àwọn àbùdá àdáni wọ̀nyí ló jẹ́ orísun ìmísí fún àwọn onímọ̀ sáyẹ́ǹsì láti dá àwọn ohun èlò tó lè dáàbò bo àwọn sẹ́ẹ̀lì àti àsopọ̀ ara lódì sí ìpalára tí ìdìdì lè fà sílẹ̀.Bí àpẹẹrẹ, àwọn igi &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=How do trees survive the winter? |url=https://www.nationalforests.org/blog/how-do-trees-survive-the-winter |access-date=2023-01-08 |website=www.nationalforests.org |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book |doi=10.1016/B978-012088457-5/50021-6 |chapter=Impacts of Freezing on Long Distance Transport in Woody Plants |title=Vascular Transport in Plants |date=2005 |last1=Cavender-Bares |first1=Jeannine |pages=401–424 |isbn=978-0-12-088457-5 }}&lt;/ref&gt;ọ̀pọ̀lọ́ inú igbó,&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=2007-02-20 |title=Antifreeze-Like Blood Lets Frogs Freeze and Thaw With Winter's Whims |url=https://www.nationalgeographic.com/animals/article/frog-antifreeze-blood-winter-adaptation |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210302172652/https://www.nationalgeographic.com/animals/article/frog-antifreeze-blood-winter-adaptation |archive-date=March 2, 2021 |access-date=2023-01-08 |website=National Geographic }}&lt;/ref&gt; 

== Àwọn Ìtọ́kasí ==</text>
      <sha1>gnocss7jo4jgqrbcr39k08ejhfb1vnc</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>625935</id>
      <parentid>625934</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-05T17:01:43Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Apalopadidun1</username>
        <id>29845</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>625935</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="6559" sha1="ppbg24k9vb68drt6wymcckzit4os6ee" xml:space="preserve">{{short description|Process to preserve biological matter}}
{{pp-move}}
{{lead too short|date=June 2012}}
[[File:Cryopreservation USDA Gene Bank.jpg|thumb|upright=1.1|Cryogenically preserved samples being removed from a [[Cryogenic storage dewar|dewar]] of [[liquid nitrogen]]]]

'''Cryopreservation''' tàbí '''cryoconservation''' ni ọ̀nà ìmọ̀ sáyẹ́ǹsì tí a fi ń di sẹ́ẹ̀lì [[cell (biology)|cells]], àsopọ̀ ara  [[Biological tissue|tissues]],tàbí ẹ̀yà ara [[Organ (anatomy)|organs]] pamọ́ sínú yìnyín, kí wọ́n má báà bàjẹ́, kí wọ́n sì lè jẹ́ lílò lẹ́yìn ìgbà pípẹ́. Ìlànà yìí ń jẹ́ kí àwọn ohun wọ̀nyí wà ní ipò rere títí di ìgbà tí a bá tún nílò wọn fún ìwádìí, ìtọ́jú àìsàn, tàbí fífi wọ́n rọ́pò ẹ̀yà ara mìíràn. &lt;ref&gt;{{cite book |doi=10.1007/978-1-4939-6921-0_5 |chapter=Cryopreservation: Vitrification and Controlled Rate Cooling |title=Stem Cell Banking |series=Methods in Molecular Biology |date=2017 |last1=Hunt |first1=Charles J. |volume=1590 |pages=41–77 |pmid=28353262 |isbn=978-1-4939-6919-7 }}&lt;/ref&gt; Ní ìwọ̀n òtútù tó kéré gan-an (ní ìwọ̀n tó máa ń wà bíi −80°C tàbí −196°C nípa lílo nitirójẹ́nì olómi [[liquid nitrogen]], gbogbo ohun tó ń ṣiṣẹ́ nínu sẹ́ẹ̀lì (cell [[metabolism]] tí ó lè fa ìbàjẹ́ sí àwọn sẹ́ẹ̀lì, àsopọ̀ tàbí ẹ̀yà ara tí a fẹ́ pa mọ́ máa ń dá dúró ní pátápátá. Nítorí èyí, ìdádúrópa pẹ̀lú yìnyín tó lékè-ń-kà (cryopreservation) jẹ́ ọ̀nà tó munadoko fún gbígbé àwọn ẹ̀yà ara láti ibìkan sí ibòmíràn  tó jìnnà, fífi wọ́n pamọ́ fún àkókò pípẹ́, àti fún dídásílẹ̀ ilé ìpamọ́ (banki) kí àwọn àpẹẹrẹ wọ̀nyí lè lè wà lárọ̀ọ́wọ́tó fún ìwádìí tàbí lílò ní ọjọ́ iwájú. 

Àwọn ohun èlò ewéko, bíi irúgbìn, àsopọ̀ ewéko tàbí àwọn sẹ́ẹ̀lì ewéko, tí wọ́n wà ní ìpamọ́ nípasẹ̀ ìdádúrópa pẹ̀lú yìnyín tó nípọn [[cryopreservation]], ní ìlànà ìmọ̀ sáyẹ́ǹsì, lè wà láàyè fún ọ̀pọ̀ ọdún láì bàjẹ́. Ìdí ni pé ìwọ̀n yìnyín tó kéré gan-an máa ń dá gbogbo ohun tó ń ṣiṣẹ́ alààyè nínú àwọn sẹ́ẹ̀lì dúró, èyí tí ó ń dáàbò bo wọn kúrò lọ́wọ́ ìbàjẹ́. Nígbà tí a bá mú àwọn ohun èlò ewéko wọ̀nyí jáde kúrò nínú ibi ìpamọ́ náà ní ìlànà tó bójú mu, a sì tún lè gbìn tàbí tọ́jú wọn dáadáa, wọ́n lè tún dàgbà di ewéko alágbára tí ó ní ìlera pípé. Nítorí náà, ìdádúró pípẹ́ pẹ̀lú yìnyín tó nípọn jẹ́ ọ̀nà tó ṣe ń gbẹ́kẹ̀lé tí ó sì múnádóko fún àbójútó àti ìpamọ́ àwọn ewéko tí wọ́n ní àkójọpọ̀ àbùdá ìran (genetic makeup) aláìlẹ́gbẹ́, kí àwọn àbùdá wọ̀nyí má bà a ṣòfò. Ó tún ṣe pàtàkì gan-an fún ìtọ́jú àwọn irú ewéko tí wọ́n ń so irúgbìn tí kò fara da ìpamọ́ (recalcitrant seeds), ìyẹn àwọn irúgbìn tí kò lè fara da gbígbé tàbí fífi pamọ́ ní ìwọ̀n yìnyín tó nípọn láì bàjẹ́. Nítorí èyí, ìdádúrópa pẹ̀lú yìnyín tó nípọn ti di ọ̀kan lára àwọn ọ̀nà tó ṣe pàtàkì jù lọ fún ìpamọ́ oríṣìíríṣìí ewéko àti ìtọ́júu wọn.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Cryopreservation |url=https://www.fao.org/plant-treaty/overview/partnerships/international-online-panels/international-expert-panel/en |access-date=2026-02-25 |website=PlantTreaty |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; 

Nípa ìlànà cryopreservation, a máa ń fi àwọn mókúùlù [[mocules]] kan tí à ń pè ní àwọn olùdáàbò bò lódì sí ìdìdì [[cryoprotective agents|tàbí CPAs]] kún àwọn sẹ́ẹ̀lì. Ìṣe wọn ni láti dín ìpayà osmósì [[osmotic shock]] àti àwọn ìpalára tí ti ìdìdì lè fà sí àwọn sẹ́ẹ̀lì kù, kí ìwọ̀n ìbàjẹ́ sẹ́ẹ̀lì lè dín kù, kí wọ́n sì lè yè lẹ́yìn ìpamọ́ wọn.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite journal |last1=Gurruchaga |first1=H |last2=Saenz del Burgo |first2=L |last3=Hernandez |first3=R.M |last4=Orive |first4=G |last5=Selden |first5=C |last6=Fuller |first6=B |last7=Ciriza |first7=J |last8=Pedraz |first8=J.L |title=Advances in the slow freezing cryopreservation of microencapsulated cells |journal=Journal of Controlled Release |date=July 2018 |volume=281 |pages=119–138 |doi=10.1016/j.jconrel.2018.05.016 |pmid=29782945 |url=https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10052556/ |url-access=subscription }}&lt;/ref&gt; Díẹ̀ lára àwọn [[cryoprotective agents]] tí a fi ń ṣe ìwádìí ni a ṣe ìmúlò wọn láti inú ìmọ̀ tí a rí gbà láti ara àwọn ewéko àti ẹranko kan tí ìṣẹ̀dá ti fún ní agbára àrà ọ̀tọ̀ láti fara dà yìnyín tó le gan-an. Àwọn àbùdá àdáni wọ̀nyí ló jẹ́ orísun ìmísí fún àwọn onímọ̀ sáyẹ́ǹsì láti dá àwọn ohun èlò tó lè dáàbò bo àwọn sẹ́ẹ̀lì àti àsopọ̀ ara lódì sí ìpalára tí ìdìdì lè fà sílẹ̀.Bí àpẹẹrẹ, àwọn igi &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=How do trees survive the winter? |url=https://www.nationalforests.org/blog/how-do-trees-survive-the-winter |access-date=2023-01-08 |website=www.nationalforests.org |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book |doi=10.1016/B978-012088457-5/50021-6 |chapter=Impacts of Freezing on Long Distance Transport in Woody Plants |title=Vascular Transport in Plants |date=2005 |last1=Cavender-Bares |first1=Jeannine |pages=401–424 |isbn=978-0-12-088457-5 }}&lt;/ref&gt;ọ̀pọ̀lọ́ inú igbó,&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=2007-02-20 |title=Antifreeze-Like Blood Lets Frogs Freeze and Thaw With Winter's Whims |url=https://www.nationalgeographic.com/animals/article/frog-antifreeze-blood-winter-adaptation |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210302172652/https://www.nationalgeographic.com/animals/article/frog-antifreeze-blood-winter-adaptation |archive-date=March 2, 2021 |access-date=2023-01-08 |website=National Geographic }}&lt;/ref&gt; àti [[Tardigrade|tardigrades.]]&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |last1=Mayer-Grenu |first1=rea |last2=Stuttgart |first2=University of |title=How tardigrades survive freezing temperatures |url=https://phys.org/news/2022-10-tardigrades-survive-temperatures.html |access-date=2023-01-08 |website=phys.org |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Àwọn Ìtọ́kasí ==</text>
      <sha1>ppbg24k9vb68drt6wymcckzit4os6ee</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>JG Motorsports</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>81000</id>
    <revision>
      <id>625944</id>
      <timestamp>2026-07-05T22:40:27Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Ṣ'èdá ojúewé pẹ̀lú &quot;{{short description|Former NASCAR team}} {{Infobox former NASCAR team | name          = JG Motorsports | logo          = | owners        = [[Jeff Gordon]]&lt;br /&gt;[[Rick Hendrick]] | base          = [[Denver, North Carolina]] | series        = [[NASCAR Xfinity Series|NASCAR Busch Series]] | drivers       = [[Jeff Gordon]]&lt;br /&gt;[[Ricky Hendrick]] | manufacturer  = [[Chevrolet]] | opened        = 1999 | closed        = 2000 | drivers_champ = 0 | wins          = 2 }...&quot;</comment>
      <origin>625944</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="778" sha1="24emp9vsleb6smvnvyevgaqlhlbjtdg" xml:space="preserve">{{short description|Former NASCAR team}}
{{Infobox former NASCAR team
| name          = JG Motorsports
| logo          =
| owners        = [[Jeff Gordon]]&lt;br /&gt;[[Rick Hendrick]]
| base          = [[Denver, North Carolina]]
| series        = [[NASCAR Xfinity Series|NASCAR Busch Series]]
| drivers       = [[Jeff Gordon]]&lt;br /&gt;[[Ricky Hendrick]]
| manufacturer  = [[Chevrolet]]
| opened        = 1999
| closed        = 2000
| drivers_champ = 0
| wins          = 2
}}
{{Jeff Gordon series}}
'''JG Motorsports''' was a [[NASCAR]] [[NASCAR Xfinity Series|Busch Series]] race team co-owned by [[Jeff Gordon]] and [[Rick Hendrick]], which attempted 20 races in the year 2000.

The team evolved from '''Gordon–Evernham Motorsports''', which ran six races in the Busch Series in 1999.</text>
      <sha1>24emp9vsleb6smvnvyevgaqlhlbjtdg</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>625945</id>
      <parentid>625944</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-05T22:41:27Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* */</comment>
      <origin>625945</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="936" sha1="pp6kb9uex255f5ld6fkjvqvy7wc0yuz" xml:space="preserve">{{short description|Former NASCAR team}}
{{Infobox former NASCAR team
| name          = JG Motorsports
| logo          =
| owners        = [[Jeff Gordon]]&lt;br /&gt;[[Rick Hendrick]]
| base          = [[Denver, North Carolina]]
| series        = [[NASCAR Xfinity Series|NASCAR Busch Series]]
| drivers       = [[Jeff Gordon]]&lt;br /&gt;[[Ricky Hendrick]]
| manufacturer  = [[Chevrolet]]
| opened        = 1999
| closed        = 2000
| drivers_champ = 0
| wins          = 2
}}
{{Jeff Gordon series}}
'''JG Motorsports''' jẹ́ ẹgbẹ́ ìdíje [[NASCAR]] kan nínú [[NASCAR Xfinity Series|Busch Series]], tí [[Jeff Gordon]] àti [[Rick Hendrick]] jẹ́ alájọṣepọ̀ nínú ìní rẹ̀. Ẹgbẹ́ náà gbìyànjú láti kópa nínú àwọn eré-ìdíje 20 ní ọdún 2000.

Ẹgbẹ́ náà dàgbà láti inú '''Gordon–Evernham Motorsports''', tí ó kópa nínú àwọn eré-ìdíje mẹ́fà ti Busch Series ní ọdún 1999.</text>
      <sha1>pp6kb9uex255f5ld6fkjvqvy7wc0yuz</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>625946</id>
      <parentid>625945</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-05T22:42:48Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* */</comment>
      <origin>625946</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="937" sha1="mj77vqbe0x89jedut572td29qw6fdqw" xml:space="preserve">{{short description|Former NASCAR team}}
{{Infobox former NASCAR team
| name          = JG Motorsports
| logo          =
| owners        = [[Jeff Gordon]]&lt;br /&gt;[[Rick Hendrick]]
| base          = [[Denver, North Carolina]]
| series        = [[NASCAR Xfinity Series|NASCAR Busch Series]]
| drivers       = [[Jeff Gordon]]&lt;br /&gt;[[Ricky Hendrick]]
| manufacturer  = [[Chevrolet]]
| opened        = 1999
| closed        = 2000
| drivers_champ = 0
| wins          = 2
}}
{{Jeff Gordon series}}

'''JG Motorsports''' jẹ́ ẹgbẹ́ ìdíje [[NASCAR]] kan nínú [[NASCAR Xfinity Series|Busch Series]], tí [[Jeff Gordon]] àti [[Rick Hendrick]] jẹ́ alájọṣepọ̀ nínú ìní rẹ̀. Ẹgbẹ́ náà gbìyànjú láti kópa nínú àwọn eré-ìdíje 20 ní ọdún 2000.

Ẹgbẹ́ náà dàgbà láti inú '''Gordon–Evernham Motorsports''', tí ó kópa nínú àwọn eré-ìdíje mẹ́fà ti Busch Series ní ọdún 1999.</text>
      <sha1>mj77vqbe0x89jedut572td29qw6fdqw</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>625947</id>
      <parentid>625946</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-05T22:44:58Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* */</comment>
      <origin>625947</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="13010" sha1="cdyhtwfg84cxqk7odnbo2ky2fbpe9oz" xml:space="preserve">{{short description|Former NASCAR team}}
{{Infobox former NASCAR team
| name          = JG Motorsports
| logo          =
| owners        = [[Jeff Gordon]]&lt;br /&gt;[[Rick Hendrick]]
| base          = [[Denver, North Carolina]]
| series        = [[NASCAR Xfinity Series|NASCAR Busch Series]]
| drivers       = [[Jeff Gordon]]&lt;br /&gt;[[Ricky Hendrick]]
| manufacturer  = [[Chevrolet]]
| opened        = 1999
| closed        = 2000
| drivers_champ = 0
| wins          = 2
}}
{{Jeff Gordon series}}

'''JG Motorsports''' jẹ́ ẹgbẹ́ ìdíje [[NASCAR]] kan nínú [[NASCAR Xfinity Series|Busch Series]], tí [[Jeff Gordon]] àti [[Rick Hendrick]] jẹ́ alájọṣepọ̀ nínú ìní rẹ̀. Ẹgbẹ́ náà gbìyànjú láti kópa nínú àwọn eré-ìdíje 20 ní ọdún 2000.

Ẹgbẹ́ náà dàgbà láti inú '''Gordon–Evernham Motorsports''', tí ó kópa nínú àwọn eré-ìdíje mẹ́fà ti Busch Series ní ọdún 1999.

==History==

===Gordon–Evernham Motorsports (1999)===
In 1999, Brooke Gordon (then wife of Jeff Gordon) and [[Ray Evernham]] formed Gordon/Evernham Motorsports (GEM) to compete in that year's [[1999 NASCAR Busch Series|Busch Series season]]. The team's [[Pepsi]]-sponsored cars ran six races with [[Jeff Gordon]] as driver and Evernham as crew chief. [[DuPont]] sponsored the No. 24 car in two races in 1999 with driver [[Ricky Hendrick]], with Evernham and Patrick Donahue as crew chiefs. During the season, Gordon won the [[Outback Steakhouse 200]], the inaugural Busch Series race&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://sportsillustrated.cnn.com/motorsports/news/1999/10/30/gordon_phoenix_ap/|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131104031616/http://sportsillustrated.cnn.com/motorsports/news/1999/10/30/gordon_phoenix_ap/|url-status=dead|archive-date=November 4, 2013|title=Shut out|work=[[CNN Sports Illustrated]]|date=October 30, 1999|accessdate=August 23, 2013}}&lt;/ref&gt; at [[Phoenix International Raceway]].&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|last=Callahan|first=Terry|url=http://www.theautochannel.com/news/date/19991106/news002654.html|title=Jeff Gordon wins first Busch Series race at Phoenix|publisher=The Auto Channel|date=November 6, 1999|accessdate=August 23, 2013}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Due to offers from [[Dodge]], Evernham sold his half of GEM to [[Rick Hendrick]] at the end of the year.

===JG Motorsports (2000)===
The GEM cars competed in the [[2000 NASCAR Busch Series]] under the title &quot;JG Motorsports&quot;. The team was jointly owned by Jeff Gordon and Rick Hendrick and attempted 20 races in the year. The team ran sixteen races with [[Ricky Hendrick]] as driver and did not qualify for five of the sixteen. [[Pepsi]] stayed as sponsor for the five races Gordon drove and [[Ally Financial|GMAC]] came on as sponsor for the races Ricky Hendrick drove. In the team's [[Ford EcoBoost 300|final race]] at [[Homestead-Miami Speedway]], Gordon won the season finale after leading the final 71 laps.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://sportsillustrated.cnn.com/motorsports/news/2000/11/11/gordon_wins_ap/|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20010626173516/http://sportsillustrated.cnn.com/motorsports/news/2000/11/11/gordon_wins_ap/|url-status=dead|archive-date=June 26, 2001|title=The spoiler|work=[[CNN Sports Illustrated]]|date=November 11, 2000|accessdate=August 23, 2013}}&lt;/ref&gt;

===Race statistics===
([[Template:NASCAR driver results legend|key]]) (&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:85%&quot;&gt;'''Bold'''&amp;nbsp;– Pole position awarded by qualifying time. ''Italics''&amp;nbsp;– Pole position earned by points standings or practice time. *&amp;nbsp;– Most laps led.&lt;/span&gt;)
{| class=&quot;wikitable&quot;
|-
!colspan=8| 1999 (Gordon/Evernham Motorsports)
|-
! [[1999 NASCAR Busch Series|Round]] !! Driver !! Sponsor !! Race !! Location !! Qualified !! Result !! Ref
|-
| 3
|rowspan=3| Jeff Gordon
|rowspan=2| Pepsi
| [[Sam's Town 300]]
| [[Las Vegas Motor Speedway]]
| 2
| style=&quot;background:#DFDFDF;&quot;| 4
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/1999_Sam's_Town_300/B|title=1999 Sam's Town 300|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 6
| [[Coca-Cola 300 (Texas)|Coca-Cola 300]]
| [[Texas Motor Speedway]]
| 4
| style=&quot;background:#DFFFDF;&quot;| 13
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/1999_Coca-Cola_300/B|title=1999 Coca-Cola 300|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 14
| Pepsi/''[[Star Wars: Episode I – The Phantom Menace]]''
| [[Carquest Auto Parts 300]]
| [[Lowe's Motor Speedway]]
| 5
| style=&quot;background:#EFCFFF;&quot;| 33
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/1999_Carquest_Auto_Parts_300/B|title=1999 Carquest Auto Parts 300|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 19
| Ricky Hendrick
| DuPont
| [[Myrtle Beach 250]]
| [[Myrtle Beach Speedway]]
| 5
| style=&quot;background:#DFFFDF;&quot;| 20
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/1999_Myrtle_Beach_250/B|title=1999 Myrtle Beach 250|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 23
| Jeff Gordon
| Pepsi
| [[NAPA 200 (Michigan)|NAPA 200]]
| [[Michigan International Speedway]]
| 4
| style=&quot;background:#DFDFDF;&quot;| 2
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/1999_NAPA_200/B|title=1999 NAPA 200|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 26
| Ricky Hendrick
| DuPont
| [[Autolite Platinum 250]]
| [[Richmond International Raceway]]
| align=center colspan=2 style=&quot;background:#FFCFCF;&quot;| DNQ
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/1999_Autolite_Platinum_250/B|title=1999 Autolite Platinum 250|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 28
| Jeff Gordon
| Pepsi
| [[All Pro Bumper to Bumper 300]]
| [[Lowe's Motor Speedway]]
| 2
| style=&quot;background:#DFDFDF;&quot;| 2
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/1999_All_Pro_Bumper_to_Bumper_300/B|title=1999 All Pro Bumper to Bumper 300|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 29
| rowspan=2| Ricky Hendrick
| rowspan=2| DuPont
| [[Kmart 200]]
| [[North Carolina Speedway]]
| 33
| style=&quot;background:#EFCFFF;&quot;| 37
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/1999_Kmart_200/B|title=1999 Kmart 200|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 30
| [[Sam's Town 250]]
| [[Memphis Motorsports Park]]
| align=center colspan=2 style=&quot;background:#FFCFCF;&quot;| DNQ
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/1999_Sam's_Town_250/B|title=1999 Sam's Town 250|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 31
| Jeff Gordon
| Pepsi
| [[Outback Steakhouse 200]]
| [[Phoenix International Raceway]]
| Cancelled
| style=&quot;background:#FFFFBF;&quot;| '''1'''
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/1999_Outback_Steakhouse_200/B|title=1999 Outback Steakhouse 200|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|}

{| class=&quot;wikitable&quot;
|-
!colspan=8| 2000 (JG Motorsports)
|-
! [[2000 NASCAR Busch Series|Round]] !! Driver !! Sponsor !! Race !! Location !! Qualified !! Result !! Ref
|-
| 2
| Ricky Hendrick
| GMAC
| [[Alltel 200]]
| [[North Carolina Speedway]]
| align=center colspan=2 style=&quot;background:#FFCFCF;&quot;|  DNQ
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/2000_Alltel_200/B|title=2000 Alltel 200|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 3
| Jeff Gordon
| Pepsi
| [[Sam's Town 300]]
| [[Las Vegas Motor Speedway]]
| 27
| style=&quot;background:#DFFFDF;&quot;| 18
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/2000_Sam's_Town_300/B|title=2000 Sam's Town 300|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 5
| Ricky Hendrick
| GMAC
| [[SunCom 200]]
| [[Darlington Raceway]]
| align=center colspan=2 style=&quot;background:#FFCFCF;&quot;|  DNQ
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/2000_SunCom_200/B|title=2000 SunCom 200|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 7
| Jeff Gordon
| Pepsi
| [[Albertsons 300]]
| [[Texas Motor Speedway]]
| 31
| style=&quot;background:#EFCFFF;&quot;| 42
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/2000_Albertson's_300/B|title=2000 Albertson's 300|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 8
| rowspan=3| Ricky Hendrick
| rowspan=3| GMAC
| [[BellSouth Mobility 320]]
| [[Nashville Speedway USA]]
| 34
| style=&quot;background:#DFDFDF;&quot;| 5
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/2000_BellSouth_Mobility_320/B|title=2000 BellSouth Mobility 320|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 11
| [[Hardee's 250]]
| [[Richmond International Raceway]]
| 27
| style=&quot;background:#CFCFFF;&quot;| 28
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/2000_Hardee's_250/B|title=2000 Hardee's 250|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 12
| [[Busch 200 (New Hampshire)|Busch 200]]
| [[New Hampshire International Speedway]]
| align=center colspan=2 style=&quot;background:#FFCFCF;&quot;| DNQ
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/2000_Busch_200/B|title=2000 Busch 200|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 13
| Jeff Gordon
| Pepsi
| [[CarQuest Auto Parts 300]]
| [[Lowe's Motor Speedway]]
| 6
| style=&quot;background:#DFDFDF;&quot;| 4
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/2000_Carquest_Auto_Parts_300/B|title=2000 Carquest Auto Parts 300|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 15
| rowspan=6| Ricky Hendrick
| rowspan=6| GMAC
| [[Textilease Medique 300]]
| [[South Boston Speedway]]
| 35
| style=&quot;background:#EFCFFF;&quot;| 42
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/2000_Textilease_Medique_300/B|title=2000 Textilease / Medique 300|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 16
| [[Myrtle Beach 250]]
| [[Myrtle Beach Speedway]]
| 9
| style=&quot;background:#DFFFDF;&quot;| 13
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/2000_Myrtle_Beach_250/B|title=2000 Myrtyle Beach 250|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 18
| [[Sears DieHard 250]]
| [[Milwaukee Mile]]
| align=center colspan=2 style=&quot;background:#FFCFCF;&quot;| DNQ
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/2000_Sears_DieHard_250/B|title=2000 Sears DieHard 250|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 20
| [[NAPA Auto Care 250]]
| [[Pikes Peak International Raceway]]
| 28
| style=&quot;background:#CFCFFF;&quot;| 26
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/2000_NAPA_Autocare_250/B|title=2000 NAPA Autocare 250|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 21
| [[CarQuest Auto Parts 250]]
| [[Gateway International Raceway]]
| 37
| style=&quot;background:#EFCFFF;&quot;| 38
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/2000_Carquest_Auto_Parts_250/B|title=2000 Carquest Auto Parts 250|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 22
| [[Kroger 200 (Nationwide)|Kroger 200]]
| [[Indianapolis Raceway Park]]
| 30
| style=&quot;background:#EFCFFF;&quot;| 36
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/2000_Kroger_200_By_the_Fifth_Third_Bank/B|title=2000 Kroger 200 By the Fifth Third Bank|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 23
| Jeff Gordon
| Pepsi
| [[NAPAonline 250]]
| [[Michigan International Speedway]]
| 25
| style=&quot;background:#FFDF9F;&quot;| 7
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/2000_NAPAonline.com_250/B|title=2000 NAPAonline.com 250|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 24
| rowspan=4| Ricky Hendrick
| rowspan=4| GMAC
| [[Food City 250]]
| [[Bristol Motor Speedway]]
| align=center colspan=2 style=&quot;background:#FFCFCF;&quot;| DNQ
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/2000_Food_City_250/B|title=2000 Food City 250|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 25
| [[Dura Lube 200]]
| [[Darlington Raceway]]
| 32
| style=&quot;background:#CFCFFF;&quot;| 29
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/2000_Dura_Lube_All_Pro_Bumper_to_Bumper_200/B|title=2000 Dura Lube / All Pro Bumper to Bumper 200|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 28
| [[All Pro Bumper to Bumper 300]]
| [[Lowe's Motor Speedway]]
| 5
| style=&quot;background:#DFFFDF;&quot;| 13
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/2000_All_Pro_Bumper_to_Bumper_300/B|title=2000 All Pro Bumper to Bumper 300|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 29
| [[Sam's Club 200]]
| [[North Carolina Speedway]]
| 7
| style=&quot;background:#EFCFFF;&quot;| 39
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/2000_Sam's_Club_200/B|title=2000 Sam's Club 200|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| rowspan=2| 32
| Jeff Gordon
| Pepsi No. 24
| rowspan=2| [[Miami 300]]
| rowspan=2| [[Homestead-Miami Speedway]]
| 6
| style=&quot;background:#FFFFBF;&quot;| '''1'''
| rowspan=2| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/2000_Miami_300/B|title=2000 Miami 300|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| Ricky Hendrick
| GMAC No. 14
| 12
| style=&quot;background:#EFCFFF;&quot;| 39
|}</text>
      <sha1>cdyhtwfg84cxqk7odnbo2ky2fbpe9oz</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>625948</id>
      <parentid>625947</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-05T22:47:04Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>625948</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="13914" sha1="6yenx310b8v9o9hkntp6a2kzv8zbxv2" xml:space="preserve">{{short description|Former NASCAR team}}
{{Infobox former NASCAR team
| name          = JG Motorsports
| logo          =
| owners        = [[Jeff Gordon]]&lt;br /&gt;[[Rick Hendrick]]
| base          = [[Denver, North Carolina]]
| series        = [[NASCAR Xfinity Series|NASCAR Busch Series]]
| drivers       = [[Jeff Gordon]]&lt;br /&gt;[[Ricky Hendrick]]
| manufacturer  = [[Chevrolet]]
| opened        = 1999
| closed        = 2000
| drivers_champ = 0
| wins          = 2
}}
{{Jeff Gordon series}}

'''JG Motorsports''' jẹ́ ẹgbẹ́ ìdíje [[NASCAR]] kan nínú [[NASCAR Xfinity Series|Busch Series]], tí [[Jeff Gordon]] àti [[Rick Hendrick]] jẹ́ alájọṣepọ̀ nínú ìní rẹ̀. Ẹgbẹ́ náà gbìyànjú láti kópa nínú àwọn eré-ìdíje 20 ní ọdún 2000.

Ẹgbẹ́ náà dàgbà láti inú '''Gordon–Evernham Motorsports''', tí ó kópa nínú àwọn eré-ìdíje mẹ́fà ti Busch Series ní ọdún 1999.

==Ìtàn==

===Gordon–Evernham Motorsports (1999)===
Ní ọdún 1999, Brooke Gordon (ìyàwó Jeff Gordon nígbà yẹn) àti [[Ray Evernham]] dá Gordon–Evernham Motorsports (GEM) sílẹ̀ láti kópa nínú [[1999 NASCAR Busch Series|àkókò Busch Series]] ọdún yẹn. Àwọn ọkọ̀ ayọ́kẹ́lẹ́ ẹgbẹ́ náà, tí [[Pepsi]] ń ṣe onígbọ̀wọ́ fún, kópa nínú eré-ìdíje mẹ́fà, pẹ̀lú [[Jeff Gordon]] gẹ́gẹ́ bí awakọ̀ àti Evernham gẹ́gẹ́ bí olórí ẹgbẹ́ amúnisẹ́ (crew chief). [[DuPont]] ṣe onígbọ̀wọ́ fún ọkọ̀ nọ́mbà 24 nínú eré-ìdíje méjì ní ọdún 1999, pẹ̀lú [[Ricky Hendrick]] gẹ́gẹ́ bí awakọ̀, àti Evernham pẹ̀lú Patrick Donahue gẹ́gẹ́ bí àwọn olórí ẹgbẹ́ amúnisẹ́. Ní àkókò ọdún náà, Gordon ṣẹ́gun [[Outback Steakhouse 200]], eré-ìdíje Busch Series àkọ́kọ́ tí wọ́n ṣe ní [[Phoenix International Raceway]].&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://sportsillustrated.cnn.com/motorsports/news/1999/10/30/gordon_phoenix_ap/|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131104031616/http://sportsillustrated.cnn.com/motorsports/news/1999/10/30/gordon_phoenix_ap/|url-status=dead|archive-date=November 4, 2013|title=Shut out|work=[[CNN Sports Illustrated]]|date=October 30, 1999|accessdate=August 23, 2013}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|last=Callahan|first=Terry|url=http://www.theautochannel.com/news/date/19991106/news002654.html|title=Jeff Gordon wins first Busch Series race at Phoenix|publisher=The Auto Channel|date=November 6, 1999|accessdate=August 23, 2013}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Nítorí àwọn ìpèsè tí ó gba láti ọ̀dọ̀ [[Dodge]], Evernham ta ìdámẹ́wàá ìní rẹ̀ nínú GEM fún [[Rick Hendrick]] ní òpin ọdún náà.

===JG Motorsports (2000)===
Àwọn ọkọ̀ GEM kópa nínú [[2000 NASCAR Busch Series]] lábẹ́ orúkọ '''JG Motorsports'''. [[Jeff Gordon]] àti [[Rick Hendrick]] ni wọ́n jẹ́ alájọṣepọ̀ nínú ìní ẹgbẹ́ náà, tí wọ́n sì gbìyànjú láti kópa nínú eré-ìdíje 20 ní ọdún náà. Ẹgbẹ́ náà kópa nínú eré-ìdíje mẹ́rìndínlógún pẹ̀lú [[Ricky Hendrick]] gẹ́gẹ́ bí awakọ̀, ṣùgbọ́n kò tóótun láti wọ eré-ìdíje márùn-ún nínú wọn. [[Pepsi]] bá a lọ gẹ́gẹ́ bí onígbọ̀wọ́ fún àwọn eré-ìdíje márùn-ún tí Gordon wakọ̀, nígbà tí [[Ally Financial|GMAC]] di onígbọ̀wọ́ fún àwọn eré-ìdíje tí Ricky Hendrick wakọ̀. Nínú [[Ford EcoBoost 300|eré-ìdíje ìkẹyìn]] ẹgbẹ́ náà ní [[Homestead-Miami Speedway]], Gordon ṣẹ́gun eré-ìdíje ìparí ọdún lẹ́yìn tí ó darí ìyípo 71 tó gbẹ̀yìn.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://sportsillustrated.cnn.com/motorsports/news/2000/11/11/gordon_wins_ap/|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20010626173516/http://sportsillustrated.cnn.com/motorsports/news/2000/11/11/gordon_wins_ap/|url-status=dead|archive-date=June 26, 2001|title=The spoiler|work=[[CNN Sports Illustrated]]|date=November 11, 2000|accessdate=August 23, 2013}}&lt;/ref&gt;

===Àwọn ìṣirò eré-ìdíje===
([[Template:NASCAR driver results legend|kọ́kọ́rọ̀]]) (&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:85%&quot;&gt;'''Lẹ́tà tútù''' – Ipo àkọ́kọ́ tí a gba nípasẹ̀ àkókò ìdánwò. ''Lẹ́tà tí a tẹ̀ sílẹ̀'' – Ipo àkọ́kọ́ tí a gba nípasẹ̀ ìdúró nínú tábìlì àmì tàbí àkókò ìdánwò. * – Olùdarí ìyípo tó pọ̀ jù lọ.&lt;/span&gt;)
{| class=&quot;wikitable&quot;
|-
!colspan=8| 1999 (Gordon/Evernham Motorsports)
|-
! [[1999 NASCAR Busch Series|Round]] !! Driver !! Sponsor !! Race !! Location !! Qualified !! Result !! Ref
|-
| 3
|rowspan=3| Jeff Gordon
|rowspan=2| Pepsi
| [[Sam's Town 300]]
| [[Las Vegas Motor Speedway]]
| 2
| style=&quot;background:#DFDFDF;&quot;| 4
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/1999_Sam's_Town_300/B|title=1999 Sam's Town 300|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 6
| [[Coca-Cola 300 (Texas)|Coca-Cola 300]]
| [[Texas Motor Speedway]]
| 4
| style=&quot;background:#DFFFDF;&quot;| 13
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/1999_Coca-Cola_300/B|title=1999 Coca-Cola 300|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 14
| Pepsi/''[[Star Wars: Episode I – The Phantom Menace]]''
| [[Carquest Auto Parts 300]]
| [[Lowe's Motor Speedway]]
| 5
| style=&quot;background:#EFCFFF;&quot;| 33
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/1999_Carquest_Auto_Parts_300/B|title=1999 Carquest Auto Parts 300|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 19
| Ricky Hendrick
| DuPont
| [[Myrtle Beach 250]]
| [[Myrtle Beach Speedway]]
| 5
| style=&quot;background:#DFFFDF;&quot;| 20
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/1999_Myrtle_Beach_250/B|title=1999 Myrtle Beach 250|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 23
| Jeff Gordon
| Pepsi
| [[NAPA 200 (Michigan)|NAPA 200]]
| [[Michigan International Speedway]]
| 4
| style=&quot;background:#DFDFDF;&quot;| 2
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/1999_NAPA_200/B|title=1999 NAPA 200|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 26
| Ricky Hendrick
| DuPont
| [[Autolite Platinum 250]]
| [[Richmond International Raceway]]
| align=center colspan=2 style=&quot;background:#FFCFCF;&quot;| DNQ
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/1999_Autolite_Platinum_250/B|title=1999 Autolite Platinum 250|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 28
| Jeff Gordon
| Pepsi
| [[All Pro Bumper to Bumper 300]]
| [[Lowe's Motor Speedway]]
| 2
| style=&quot;background:#DFDFDF;&quot;| 2
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/1999_All_Pro_Bumper_to_Bumper_300/B|title=1999 All Pro Bumper to Bumper 300|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 29
| rowspan=2| Ricky Hendrick
| rowspan=2| DuPont
| [[Kmart 200]]
| [[North Carolina Speedway]]
| 33
| style=&quot;background:#EFCFFF;&quot;| 37
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/1999_Kmart_200/B|title=1999 Kmart 200|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 30
| [[Sam's Town 250]]
| [[Memphis Motorsports Park]]
| align=center colspan=2 style=&quot;background:#FFCFCF;&quot;| DNQ
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/1999_Sam's_Town_250/B|title=1999 Sam's Town 250|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 31
| Jeff Gordon
| Pepsi
| [[Outback Steakhouse 200]]
| [[Phoenix International Raceway]]
| Cancelled
| style=&quot;background:#FFFFBF;&quot;| '''1'''
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/1999_Outback_Steakhouse_200/B|title=1999 Outback Steakhouse 200|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|}

{| class=&quot;wikitable&quot;
|-
!colspan=8| 2000 (JG Motorsports)
|-
! [[2000 NASCAR Busch Series|Round]] !! Driver !! Sponsor !! Race !! Location !! Qualified !! Result !! Ref
|-
| 2
| Ricky Hendrick
| GMAC
| [[Alltel 200]]
| [[North Carolina Speedway]]
| align=center colspan=2 style=&quot;background:#FFCFCF;&quot;|  DNQ
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/2000_Alltel_200/B|title=2000 Alltel 200|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 3
| Jeff Gordon
| Pepsi
| [[Sam's Town 300]]
| [[Las Vegas Motor Speedway]]
| 27
| style=&quot;background:#DFFFDF;&quot;| 18
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/2000_Sam's_Town_300/B|title=2000 Sam's Town 300|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 5
| Ricky Hendrick
| GMAC
| [[SunCom 200]]
| [[Darlington Raceway]]
| align=center colspan=2 style=&quot;background:#FFCFCF;&quot;|  DNQ
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/2000_SunCom_200/B|title=2000 SunCom 200|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 7
| Jeff Gordon
| Pepsi
| [[Albertsons 300]]
| [[Texas Motor Speedway]]
| 31
| style=&quot;background:#EFCFFF;&quot;| 42
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/2000_Albertson's_300/B|title=2000 Albertson's 300|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 8
| rowspan=3| Ricky Hendrick
| rowspan=3| GMAC
| [[BellSouth Mobility 320]]
| [[Nashville Speedway USA]]
| 34
| style=&quot;background:#DFDFDF;&quot;| 5
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/2000_BellSouth_Mobility_320/B|title=2000 BellSouth Mobility 320|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 11
| [[Hardee's 250]]
| [[Richmond International Raceway]]
| 27
| style=&quot;background:#CFCFFF;&quot;| 28
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/2000_Hardee's_250/B|title=2000 Hardee's 250|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 12
| [[Busch 200 (New Hampshire)|Busch 200]]
| [[New Hampshire International Speedway]]
| align=center colspan=2 style=&quot;background:#FFCFCF;&quot;| DNQ
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/2000_Busch_200/B|title=2000 Busch 200|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 13
| Jeff Gordon
| Pepsi
| [[CarQuest Auto Parts 300]]
| [[Lowe's Motor Speedway]]
| 6
| style=&quot;background:#DFDFDF;&quot;| 4
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/2000_Carquest_Auto_Parts_300/B|title=2000 Carquest Auto Parts 300|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 15
| rowspan=6| Ricky Hendrick
| rowspan=6| GMAC
| [[Textilease Medique 300]]
| [[South Boston Speedway]]
| 35
| style=&quot;background:#EFCFFF;&quot;| 42
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/2000_Textilease_Medique_300/B|title=2000 Textilease / Medique 300|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 16
| [[Myrtle Beach 250]]
| [[Myrtle Beach Speedway]]
| 9
| style=&quot;background:#DFFFDF;&quot;| 13
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/2000_Myrtle_Beach_250/B|title=2000 Myrtyle Beach 250|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 18
| [[Sears DieHard 250]]
| [[Milwaukee Mile]]
| align=center colspan=2 style=&quot;background:#FFCFCF;&quot;| DNQ
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/2000_Sears_DieHard_250/B|title=2000 Sears DieHard 250|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 20
| [[NAPA Auto Care 250]]
| [[Pikes Peak International Raceway]]
| 28
| style=&quot;background:#CFCFFF;&quot;| 26
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/2000_NAPA_Autocare_250/B|title=2000 NAPA Autocare 250|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 21
| [[CarQuest Auto Parts 250]]
| [[Gateway International Raceway]]
| 37
| style=&quot;background:#EFCFFF;&quot;| 38
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/2000_Carquest_Auto_Parts_250/B|title=2000 Carquest Auto Parts 250|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 22
| [[Kroger 200 (Nationwide)|Kroger 200]]
| [[Indianapolis Raceway Park]]
| 30
| style=&quot;background:#EFCFFF;&quot;| 36
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/2000_Kroger_200_By_the_Fifth_Third_Bank/B|title=2000 Kroger 200 By the Fifth Third Bank|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 23
| Jeff Gordon
| Pepsi
| [[NAPAonline 250]]
| [[Michigan International Speedway]]
| 25
| style=&quot;background:#FFDF9F;&quot;| 7
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/2000_NAPAonline.com_250/B|title=2000 NAPAonline.com 250|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 24
| rowspan=4| Ricky Hendrick
| rowspan=4| GMAC
| [[Food City 250]]
| [[Bristol Motor Speedway]]
| align=center colspan=2 style=&quot;background:#FFCFCF;&quot;| DNQ
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/2000_Food_City_250/B|title=2000 Food City 250|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 25
| [[Dura Lube 200]]
| [[Darlington Raceway]]
| 32
| style=&quot;background:#CFCFFF;&quot;| 29
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/2000_Dura_Lube_All_Pro_Bumper_to_Bumper_200/B|title=2000 Dura Lube / All Pro Bumper to Bumper 200|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 28
| [[All Pro Bumper to Bumper 300]]
| [[Lowe's Motor Speedway]]
| 5
| style=&quot;background:#DFFFDF;&quot;| 13
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/2000_All_Pro_Bumper_to_Bumper_300/B|title=2000 All Pro Bumper to Bumper 300|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 29
| [[Sam's Club 200]]
| [[North Carolina Speedway]]
| 7
| style=&quot;background:#EFCFFF;&quot;| 39
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/2000_Sam's_Club_200/B|title=2000 Sam's Club 200|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| rowspan=2| 32
| Jeff Gordon
| Pepsi No. 24
| rowspan=2| [[Miami 300]]
| rowspan=2| [[Homestead-Miami Speedway]]
| 6
| style=&quot;background:#FFFFBF;&quot;| '''1'''
| rowspan=2| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/2000_Miami_300/B|title=2000 Miami 300|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| Ricky Hendrick
| GMAC No. 14
| 12
| style=&quot;background:#EFCFFF;&quot;| 39
|}</text>
      <sha1>6yenx310b8v9o9hkntp6a2kzv8zbxv2</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>625950</id>
      <parentid>625948</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-05T22:56:16Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* */</comment>
      <origin>625950</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="13928" sha1="9t5pcw28mpxzyanffn6n7gg89e5deae" xml:space="preserve">{{short description|Former NASCAR team}}
{{Infobox former NASCAR team
| name          = JG Motorsports
| logo          =
| owners        = [[Jeff Gordon]]&lt;br /&gt;[[Rick Hendrick]]
| base          = [[Denver, North Carolina]]
| series        = [[NASCAR Xfinity Series|NASCAR Busch Series]]
| drivers       = [[Jeff Gordon]]&lt;br /&gt;[[Ricky Hendrick]]
| manufacturer  = [[Chevrolet]]
| opened        = 1999
| closed        = 2000
| drivers_champ = 0
| wins          = 2
}}
{{Jeff Gordon series}}

'''JG Motorsports''' jẹ́ ẹgbẹ́ ìdíje [[NASCAR]] kan nínú [[NASCAR Xfinity Series|Busch Series]], tí [[Jeff Gordon]] àti [[Rick Hendrick]] jẹ́ alájọṣepọ̀ nínú ìní rẹ̀. Ẹgbẹ́ náà gbìyànjú láti kópa nínú àwọn eré-ìdíje 20 ní ọdún 2000.

Ẹgbẹ́ náà dàgbà láti inú '''Gordon–Evernham Motorsports''', tí ó kópa nínú àwọn eré-ìdíje mẹ́fà ti Busch Series ní ọdún 1999.

==itokasi ==

==Ìtàn==

===Gordon–Evernham Motorsports (1999)===
Ní ọdún 1999, Brooke Gordon (ìyàwó Jeff Gordon nígbà yẹn) àti [[Ray Evernham]] dá Gordon–Evernham Motorsports (GEM) sílẹ̀ láti kópa nínú [[1999 NASCAR Busch Series|àkókò Busch Series]] ọdún yẹn. Àwọn ọkọ̀ ayọ́kẹ́lẹ́ ẹgbẹ́ náà, tí [[Pepsi]] ń ṣe onígbọ̀wọ́ fún, kópa nínú eré-ìdíje mẹ́fà, pẹ̀lú [[Jeff Gordon]] gẹ́gẹ́ bí awakọ̀ àti Evernham gẹ́gẹ́ bí olórí ẹgbẹ́ amúnisẹ́ (crew chief). [[DuPont]] ṣe onígbọ̀wọ́ fún ọkọ̀ nọ́mbà 24 nínú eré-ìdíje méjì ní ọdún 1999, pẹ̀lú [[Ricky Hendrick]] gẹ́gẹ́ bí awakọ̀, àti Evernham pẹ̀lú Patrick Donahue gẹ́gẹ́ bí àwọn olórí ẹgbẹ́ amúnisẹ́. Ní àkókò ọdún náà, Gordon ṣẹ́gun [[Outback Steakhouse 200]], eré-ìdíje Busch Series àkọ́kọ́ tí wọ́n ṣe ní [[Phoenix International Raceway]].&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://sportsillustrated.cnn.com/motorsports/news/1999/10/30/gordon_phoenix_ap/|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131104031616/http://sportsillustrated.cnn.com/motorsports/news/1999/10/30/gordon_phoenix_ap/|url-status=dead|archive-date=November 4, 2013|title=Shut out|work=[[CNN Sports Illustrated]]|date=October 30, 1999|accessdate=August 23, 2013}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|last=Callahan|first=Terry|url=http://www.theautochannel.com/news/date/19991106/news002654.html|title=Jeff Gordon wins first Busch Series race at Phoenix|publisher=The Auto Channel|date=November 6, 1999|accessdate=August 23, 2013}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Nítorí àwọn ìpèsè tí ó gba láti ọ̀dọ̀ [[Dodge]], Evernham ta ìdámẹ́wàá ìní rẹ̀ nínú GEM fún [[Rick Hendrick]] ní òpin ọdún náà.

===JG Motorsports (2000)===
Àwọn ọkọ̀ GEM kópa nínú [[2000 NASCAR Busch Series]] lábẹ́ orúkọ '''JG Motorsports'''. [[Jeff Gordon]] àti [[Rick Hendrick]] ni wọ́n jẹ́ alájọṣepọ̀ nínú ìní ẹgbẹ́ náà, tí wọ́n sì gbìyànjú láti kópa nínú eré-ìdíje 20 ní ọdún náà. Ẹgbẹ́ náà kópa nínú eré-ìdíje mẹ́rìndínlógún pẹ̀lú [[Ricky Hendrick]] gẹ́gẹ́ bí awakọ̀, ṣùgbọ́n kò tóótun láti wọ eré-ìdíje márùn-ún nínú wọn. [[Pepsi]] bá a lọ gẹ́gẹ́ bí onígbọ̀wọ́ fún àwọn eré-ìdíje márùn-ún tí Gordon wakọ̀, nígbà tí [[Ally Financial|GMAC]] di onígbọ̀wọ́ fún àwọn eré-ìdíje tí Ricky Hendrick wakọ̀. Nínú [[Ford EcoBoost 300|eré-ìdíje ìkẹyìn]] ẹgbẹ́ náà ní [[Homestead-Miami Speedway]], Gordon ṣẹ́gun eré-ìdíje ìparí ọdún lẹ́yìn tí ó darí ìyípo 71 tó gbẹ̀yìn.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://sportsillustrated.cnn.com/motorsports/news/2000/11/11/gordon_wins_ap/|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20010626173516/http://sportsillustrated.cnn.com/motorsports/news/2000/11/11/gordon_wins_ap/|url-status=dead|archive-date=June 26, 2001|title=The spoiler|work=[[CNN Sports Illustrated]]|date=November 11, 2000|accessdate=August 23, 2013}}&lt;/ref&gt;

===Àwọn ìṣirò eré-ìdíje===
([[Template:NASCAR driver results legend|kọ́kọ́rọ̀]]) (&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:85%&quot;&gt;'''Lẹ́tà tútù''' – Ipo àkọ́kọ́ tí a gba nípasẹ̀ àkókò ìdánwò. ''Lẹ́tà tí a tẹ̀ sílẹ̀'' – Ipo àkọ́kọ́ tí a gba nípasẹ̀ ìdúró nínú tábìlì àmì tàbí àkókò ìdánwò. * – Olùdarí ìyípo tó pọ̀ jù lọ.&lt;/span&gt;)
{| class=&quot;wikitable&quot;
|-
!colspan=8| 1999 (Gordon/Evernham Motorsports)
|-
! [[1999 NASCAR Busch Series|Round]] !! Driver !! Sponsor !! Race !! Location !! Qualified !! Result !! Ref
|-
| 3
|rowspan=3| Jeff Gordon
|rowspan=2| Pepsi
| [[Sam's Town 300]]
| [[Las Vegas Motor Speedway]]
| 2
| style=&quot;background:#DFDFDF;&quot;| 4
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/1999_Sam's_Town_300/B|title=1999 Sam's Town 300|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 6
| [[Coca-Cola 300 (Texas)|Coca-Cola 300]]
| [[Texas Motor Speedway]]
| 4
| style=&quot;background:#DFFFDF;&quot;| 13
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/1999_Coca-Cola_300/B|title=1999 Coca-Cola 300|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 14
| Pepsi/''[[Star Wars: Episode I – The Phantom Menace]]''
| [[Carquest Auto Parts 300]]
| [[Lowe's Motor Speedway]]
| 5
| style=&quot;background:#EFCFFF;&quot;| 33
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/1999_Carquest_Auto_Parts_300/B|title=1999 Carquest Auto Parts 300|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 19
| Ricky Hendrick
| DuPont
| [[Myrtle Beach 250]]
| [[Myrtle Beach Speedway]]
| 5
| style=&quot;background:#DFFFDF;&quot;| 20
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/1999_Myrtle_Beach_250/B|title=1999 Myrtle Beach 250|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 23
| Jeff Gordon
| Pepsi
| [[NAPA 200 (Michigan)|NAPA 200]]
| [[Michigan International Speedway]]
| 4
| style=&quot;background:#DFDFDF;&quot;| 2
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/1999_NAPA_200/B|title=1999 NAPA 200|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 26
| Ricky Hendrick
| DuPont
| [[Autolite Platinum 250]]
| [[Richmond International Raceway]]
| align=center colspan=2 style=&quot;background:#FFCFCF;&quot;| DNQ
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/1999_Autolite_Platinum_250/B|title=1999 Autolite Platinum 250|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 28
| Jeff Gordon
| Pepsi
| [[All Pro Bumper to Bumper 300]]
| [[Lowe's Motor Speedway]]
| 2
| style=&quot;background:#DFDFDF;&quot;| 2
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/1999_All_Pro_Bumper_to_Bumper_300/B|title=1999 All Pro Bumper to Bumper 300|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 29
| rowspan=2| Ricky Hendrick
| rowspan=2| DuPont
| [[Kmart 200]]
| [[North Carolina Speedway]]
| 33
| style=&quot;background:#EFCFFF;&quot;| 37
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/1999_Kmart_200/B|title=1999 Kmart 200|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 30
| [[Sam's Town 250]]
| [[Memphis Motorsports Park]]
| align=center colspan=2 style=&quot;background:#FFCFCF;&quot;| DNQ
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/1999_Sam's_Town_250/B|title=1999 Sam's Town 250|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 31
| Jeff Gordon
| Pepsi
| [[Outback Steakhouse 200]]
| [[Phoenix International Raceway]]
| Cancelled
| style=&quot;background:#FFFFBF;&quot;| '''1'''
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/1999_Outback_Steakhouse_200/B|title=1999 Outback Steakhouse 200|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|}

{| class=&quot;wikitable&quot;
|-
!colspan=8| 2000 (JG Motorsports)
|-
! [[2000 NASCAR Busch Series|Round]] !! Driver !! Sponsor !! Race !! Location !! Qualified !! Result !! Ref
|-
| 2
| Ricky Hendrick
| GMAC
| [[Alltel 200]]
| [[North Carolina Speedway]]
| align=center colspan=2 style=&quot;background:#FFCFCF;&quot;|  DNQ
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/2000_Alltel_200/B|title=2000 Alltel 200|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 3
| Jeff Gordon
| Pepsi
| [[Sam's Town 300]]
| [[Las Vegas Motor Speedway]]
| 27
| style=&quot;background:#DFFFDF;&quot;| 18
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/2000_Sam's_Town_300/B|title=2000 Sam's Town 300|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 5
| Ricky Hendrick
| GMAC
| [[SunCom 200]]
| [[Darlington Raceway]]
| align=center colspan=2 style=&quot;background:#FFCFCF;&quot;|  DNQ
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/2000_SunCom_200/B|title=2000 SunCom 200|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 7
| Jeff Gordon
| Pepsi
| [[Albertsons 300]]
| [[Texas Motor Speedway]]
| 31
| style=&quot;background:#EFCFFF;&quot;| 42
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/2000_Albertson's_300/B|title=2000 Albertson's 300|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 8
| rowspan=3| Ricky Hendrick
| rowspan=3| GMAC
| [[BellSouth Mobility 320]]
| [[Nashville Speedway USA]]
| 34
| style=&quot;background:#DFDFDF;&quot;| 5
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/2000_BellSouth_Mobility_320/B|title=2000 BellSouth Mobility 320|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 11
| [[Hardee's 250]]
| [[Richmond International Raceway]]
| 27
| style=&quot;background:#CFCFFF;&quot;| 28
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/2000_Hardee's_250/B|title=2000 Hardee's 250|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 12
| [[Busch 200 (New Hampshire)|Busch 200]]
| [[New Hampshire International Speedway]]
| align=center colspan=2 style=&quot;background:#FFCFCF;&quot;| DNQ
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/2000_Busch_200/B|title=2000 Busch 200|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 13
| Jeff Gordon
| Pepsi
| [[CarQuest Auto Parts 300]]
| [[Lowe's Motor Speedway]]
| 6
| style=&quot;background:#DFDFDF;&quot;| 4
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/2000_Carquest_Auto_Parts_300/B|title=2000 Carquest Auto Parts 300|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 15
| rowspan=6| Ricky Hendrick
| rowspan=6| GMAC
| [[Textilease Medique 300]]
| [[South Boston Speedway]]
| 35
| style=&quot;background:#EFCFFF;&quot;| 42
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/2000_Textilease_Medique_300/B|title=2000 Textilease / Medique 300|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 16
| [[Myrtle Beach 250]]
| [[Myrtle Beach Speedway]]
| 9
| style=&quot;background:#DFFFDF;&quot;| 13
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/2000_Myrtle_Beach_250/B|title=2000 Myrtyle Beach 250|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 18
| [[Sears DieHard 250]]
| [[Milwaukee Mile]]
| align=center colspan=2 style=&quot;background:#FFCFCF;&quot;| DNQ
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/2000_Sears_DieHard_250/B|title=2000 Sears DieHard 250|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 20
| [[NAPA Auto Care 250]]
| [[Pikes Peak International Raceway]]
| 28
| style=&quot;background:#CFCFFF;&quot;| 26
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/2000_NAPA_Autocare_250/B|title=2000 NAPA Autocare 250|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 21
| [[CarQuest Auto Parts 250]]
| [[Gateway International Raceway]]
| 37
| style=&quot;background:#EFCFFF;&quot;| 38
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/2000_Carquest_Auto_Parts_250/B|title=2000 Carquest Auto Parts 250|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 22
| [[Kroger 200 (Nationwide)|Kroger 200]]
| [[Indianapolis Raceway Park]]
| 30
| style=&quot;background:#EFCFFF;&quot;| 36
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/2000_Kroger_200_By_the_Fifth_Third_Bank/B|title=2000 Kroger 200 By the Fifth Third Bank|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 23
| Jeff Gordon
| Pepsi
| [[NAPAonline 250]]
| [[Michigan International Speedway]]
| 25
| style=&quot;background:#FFDF9F;&quot;| 7
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/2000_NAPAonline.com_250/B|title=2000 NAPAonline.com 250|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 24
| rowspan=4| Ricky Hendrick
| rowspan=4| GMAC
| [[Food City 250]]
| [[Bristol Motor Speedway]]
| align=center colspan=2 style=&quot;background:#FFCFCF;&quot;| DNQ
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/2000_Food_City_250/B|title=2000 Food City 250|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 25
| [[Dura Lube 200]]
| [[Darlington Raceway]]
| 32
| style=&quot;background:#CFCFFF;&quot;| 29
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/2000_Dura_Lube_All_Pro_Bumper_to_Bumper_200/B|title=2000 Dura Lube / All Pro Bumper to Bumper 200|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 28
| [[All Pro Bumper to Bumper 300]]
| [[Lowe's Motor Speedway]]
| 5
| style=&quot;background:#DFFFDF;&quot;| 13
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/2000_All_Pro_Bumper_to_Bumper_300/B|title=2000 All Pro Bumper to Bumper 300|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 29
| [[Sam's Club 200]]
| [[North Carolina Speedway]]
| 7
| style=&quot;background:#EFCFFF;&quot;| 39
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/2000_Sam's_Club_200/B|title=2000 Sam's Club 200|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| rowspan=2| 32
| Jeff Gordon
| Pepsi No. 24
| rowspan=2| [[Miami 300]]
| rowspan=2| [[Homestead-Miami Speedway]]
| 6
| style=&quot;background:#FFFFBF;&quot;| '''1'''
| rowspan=2| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/2000_Miami_300/B|title=2000 Miami 300|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| Ricky Hendrick
| GMAC No. 14
| 12
| style=&quot;background:#EFCFFF;&quot;| 39
|}</text>
      <sha1>9t5pcw28mpxzyanffn6n7gg89e5deae</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>625951</id>
      <parentid>625950</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-05T22:56:44Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>625951</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="13914" sha1="6yenx310b8v9o9hkntp6a2kzv8zbxv2" xml:space="preserve">{{short description|Former NASCAR team}}
{{Infobox former NASCAR team
| name          = JG Motorsports
| logo          =
| owners        = [[Jeff Gordon]]&lt;br /&gt;[[Rick Hendrick]]
| base          = [[Denver, North Carolina]]
| series        = [[NASCAR Xfinity Series|NASCAR Busch Series]]
| drivers       = [[Jeff Gordon]]&lt;br /&gt;[[Ricky Hendrick]]
| manufacturer  = [[Chevrolet]]
| opened        = 1999
| closed        = 2000
| drivers_champ = 0
| wins          = 2
}}
{{Jeff Gordon series}}

'''JG Motorsports''' jẹ́ ẹgbẹ́ ìdíje [[NASCAR]] kan nínú [[NASCAR Xfinity Series|Busch Series]], tí [[Jeff Gordon]] àti [[Rick Hendrick]] jẹ́ alájọṣepọ̀ nínú ìní rẹ̀. Ẹgbẹ́ náà gbìyànjú láti kópa nínú àwọn eré-ìdíje 20 ní ọdún 2000.

Ẹgbẹ́ náà dàgbà láti inú '''Gordon–Evernham Motorsports''', tí ó kópa nínú àwọn eré-ìdíje mẹ́fà ti Busch Series ní ọdún 1999.

==Ìtàn==

===Gordon–Evernham Motorsports (1999)===
Ní ọdún 1999, Brooke Gordon (ìyàwó Jeff Gordon nígbà yẹn) àti [[Ray Evernham]] dá Gordon–Evernham Motorsports (GEM) sílẹ̀ láti kópa nínú [[1999 NASCAR Busch Series|àkókò Busch Series]] ọdún yẹn. Àwọn ọkọ̀ ayọ́kẹ́lẹ́ ẹgbẹ́ náà, tí [[Pepsi]] ń ṣe onígbọ̀wọ́ fún, kópa nínú eré-ìdíje mẹ́fà, pẹ̀lú [[Jeff Gordon]] gẹ́gẹ́ bí awakọ̀ àti Evernham gẹ́gẹ́ bí olórí ẹgbẹ́ amúnisẹ́ (crew chief). [[DuPont]] ṣe onígbọ̀wọ́ fún ọkọ̀ nọ́mbà 24 nínú eré-ìdíje méjì ní ọdún 1999, pẹ̀lú [[Ricky Hendrick]] gẹ́gẹ́ bí awakọ̀, àti Evernham pẹ̀lú Patrick Donahue gẹ́gẹ́ bí àwọn olórí ẹgbẹ́ amúnisẹ́. Ní àkókò ọdún náà, Gordon ṣẹ́gun [[Outback Steakhouse 200]], eré-ìdíje Busch Series àkọ́kọ́ tí wọ́n ṣe ní [[Phoenix International Raceway]].&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://sportsillustrated.cnn.com/motorsports/news/1999/10/30/gordon_phoenix_ap/|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131104031616/http://sportsillustrated.cnn.com/motorsports/news/1999/10/30/gordon_phoenix_ap/|url-status=dead|archive-date=November 4, 2013|title=Shut out|work=[[CNN Sports Illustrated]]|date=October 30, 1999|accessdate=August 23, 2013}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|last=Callahan|first=Terry|url=http://www.theautochannel.com/news/date/19991106/news002654.html|title=Jeff Gordon wins first Busch Series race at Phoenix|publisher=The Auto Channel|date=November 6, 1999|accessdate=August 23, 2013}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Nítorí àwọn ìpèsè tí ó gba láti ọ̀dọ̀ [[Dodge]], Evernham ta ìdámẹ́wàá ìní rẹ̀ nínú GEM fún [[Rick Hendrick]] ní òpin ọdún náà.

===JG Motorsports (2000)===
Àwọn ọkọ̀ GEM kópa nínú [[2000 NASCAR Busch Series]] lábẹ́ orúkọ '''JG Motorsports'''. [[Jeff Gordon]] àti [[Rick Hendrick]] ni wọ́n jẹ́ alájọṣepọ̀ nínú ìní ẹgbẹ́ náà, tí wọ́n sì gbìyànjú láti kópa nínú eré-ìdíje 20 ní ọdún náà. Ẹgbẹ́ náà kópa nínú eré-ìdíje mẹ́rìndínlógún pẹ̀lú [[Ricky Hendrick]] gẹ́gẹ́ bí awakọ̀, ṣùgbọ́n kò tóótun láti wọ eré-ìdíje márùn-ún nínú wọn. [[Pepsi]] bá a lọ gẹ́gẹ́ bí onígbọ̀wọ́ fún àwọn eré-ìdíje márùn-ún tí Gordon wakọ̀, nígbà tí [[Ally Financial|GMAC]] di onígbọ̀wọ́ fún àwọn eré-ìdíje tí Ricky Hendrick wakọ̀. Nínú [[Ford EcoBoost 300|eré-ìdíje ìkẹyìn]] ẹgbẹ́ náà ní [[Homestead-Miami Speedway]], Gordon ṣẹ́gun eré-ìdíje ìparí ọdún lẹ́yìn tí ó darí ìyípo 71 tó gbẹ̀yìn.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://sportsillustrated.cnn.com/motorsports/news/2000/11/11/gordon_wins_ap/|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20010626173516/http://sportsillustrated.cnn.com/motorsports/news/2000/11/11/gordon_wins_ap/|url-status=dead|archive-date=June 26, 2001|title=The spoiler|work=[[CNN Sports Illustrated]]|date=November 11, 2000|accessdate=August 23, 2013}}&lt;/ref&gt;

===Àwọn ìṣirò eré-ìdíje===
([[Template:NASCAR driver results legend|kọ́kọ́rọ̀]]) (&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:85%&quot;&gt;'''Lẹ́tà tútù''' – Ipo àkọ́kọ́ tí a gba nípasẹ̀ àkókò ìdánwò. ''Lẹ́tà tí a tẹ̀ sílẹ̀'' – Ipo àkọ́kọ́ tí a gba nípasẹ̀ ìdúró nínú tábìlì àmì tàbí àkókò ìdánwò. * – Olùdarí ìyípo tó pọ̀ jù lọ.&lt;/span&gt;)
{| class=&quot;wikitable&quot;
|-
!colspan=8| 1999 (Gordon/Evernham Motorsports)
|-
! [[1999 NASCAR Busch Series|Round]] !! Driver !! Sponsor !! Race !! Location !! Qualified !! Result !! Ref
|-
| 3
|rowspan=3| Jeff Gordon
|rowspan=2| Pepsi
| [[Sam's Town 300]]
| [[Las Vegas Motor Speedway]]
| 2
| style=&quot;background:#DFDFDF;&quot;| 4
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/1999_Sam's_Town_300/B|title=1999 Sam's Town 300|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 6
| [[Coca-Cola 300 (Texas)|Coca-Cola 300]]
| [[Texas Motor Speedway]]
| 4
| style=&quot;background:#DFFFDF;&quot;| 13
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/1999_Coca-Cola_300/B|title=1999 Coca-Cola 300|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 14
| Pepsi/''[[Star Wars: Episode I – The Phantom Menace]]''
| [[Carquest Auto Parts 300]]
| [[Lowe's Motor Speedway]]
| 5
| style=&quot;background:#EFCFFF;&quot;| 33
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/1999_Carquest_Auto_Parts_300/B|title=1999 Carquest Auto Parts 300|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 19
| Ricky Hendrick
| DuPont
| [[Myrtle Beach 250]]
| [[Myrtle Beach Speedway]]
| 5
| style=&quot;background:#DFFFDF;&quot;| 20
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/1999_Myrtle_Beach_250/B|title=1999 Myrtle Beach 250|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 23
| Jeff Gordon
| Pepsi
| [[NAPA 200 (Michigan)|NAPA 200]]
| [[Michigan International Speedway]]
| 4
| style=&quot;background:#DFDFDF;&quot;| 2
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/1999_NAPA_200/B|title=1999 NAPA 200|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 26
| Ricky Hendrick
| DuPont
| [[Autolite Platinum 250]]
| [[Richmond International Raceway]]
| align=center colspan=2 style=&quot;background:#FFCFCF;&quot;| DNQ
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/1999_Autolite_Platinum_250/B|title=1999 Autolite Platinum 250|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 28
| Jeff Gordon
| Pepsi
| [[All Pro Bumper to Bumper 300]]
| [[Lowe's Motor Speedway]]
| 2
| style=&quot;background:#DFDFDF;&quot;| 2
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/1999_All_Pro_Bumper_to_Bumper_300/B|title=1999 All Pro Bumper to Bumper 300|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 29
| rowspan=2| Ricky Hendrick
| rowspan=2| DuPont
| [[Kmart 200]]
| [[North Carolina Speedway]]
| 33
| style=&quot;background:#EFCFFF;&quot;| 37
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/1999_Kmart_200/B|title=1999 Kmart 200|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 30
| [[Sam's Town 250]]
| [[Memphis Motorsports Park]]
| align=center colspan=2 style=&quot;background:#FFCFCF;&quot;| DNQ
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/1999_Sam's_Town_250/B|title=1999 Sam's Town 250|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 31
| Jeff Gordon
| Pepsi
| [[Outback Steakhouse 200]]
| [[Phoenix International Raceway]]
| Cancelled
| style=&quot;background:#FFFFBF;&quot;| '''1'''
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/1999_Outback_Steakhouse_200/B|title=1999 Outback Steakhouse 200|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|}

{| class=&quot;wikitable&quot;
|-
!colspan=8| 2000 (JG Motorsports)
|-
! [[2000 NASCAR Busch Series|Round]] !! Driver !! Sponsor !! Race !! Location !! Qualified !! Result !! Ref
|-
| 2
| Ricky Hendrick
| GMAC
| [[Alltel 200]]
| [[North Carolina Speedway]]
| align=center colspan=2 style=&quot;background:#FFCFCF;&quot;|  DNQ
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/2000_Alltel_200/B|title=2000 Alltel 200|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 3
| Jeff Gordon
| Pepsi
| [[Sam's Town 300]]
| [[Las Vegas Motor Speedway]]
| 27
| style=&quot;background:#DFFFDF;&quot;| 18
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/2000_Sam's_Town_300/B|title=2000 Sam's Town 300|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 5
| Ricky Hendrick
| GMAC
| [[SunCom 200]]
| [[Darlington Raceway]]
| align=center colspan=2 style=&quot;background:#FFCFCF;&quot;|  DNQ
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/2000_SunCom_200/B|title=2000 SunCom 200|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 7
| Jeff Gordon
| Pepsi
| [[Albertsons 300]]
| [[Texas Motor Speedway]]
| 31
| style=&quot;background:#EFCFFF;&quot;| 42
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/2000_Albertson's_300/B|title=2000 Albertson's 300|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 8
| rowspan=3| Ricky Hendrick
| rowspan=3| GMAC
| [[BellSouth Mobility 320]]
| [[Nashville Speedway USA]]
| 34
| style=&quot;background:#DFDFDF;&quot;| 5
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/2000_BellSouth_Mobility_320/B|title=2000 BellSouth Mobility 320|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 11
| [[Hardee's 250]]
| [[Richmond International Raceway]]
| 27
| style=&quot;background:#CFCFFF;&quot;| 28
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/2000_Hardee's_250/B|title=2000 Hardee's 250|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 12
| [[Busch 200 (New Hampshire)|Busch 200]]
| [[New Hampshire International Speedway]]
| align=center colspan=2 style=&quot;background:#FFCFCF;&quot;| DNQ
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/2000_Busch_200/B|title=2000 Busch 200|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 13
| Jeff Gordon
| Pepsi
| [[CarQuest Auto Parts 300]]
| [[Lowe's Motor Speedway]]
| 6
| style=&quot;background:#DFDFDF;&quot;| 4
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/2000_Carquest_Auto_Parts_300/B|title=2000 Carquest Auto Parts 300|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 15
| rowspan=6| Ricky Hendrick
| rowspan=6| GMAC
| [[Textilease Medique 300]]
| [[South Boston Speedway]]
| 35
| style=&quot;background:#EFCFFF;&quot;| 42
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/2000_Textilease_Medique_300/B|title=2000 Textilease / Medique 300|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 16
| [[Myrtle Beach 250]]
| [[Myrtle Beach Speedway]]
| 9
| style=&quot;background:#DFFFDF;&quot;| 13
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/2000_Myrtle_Beach_250/B|title=2000 Myrtyle Beach 250|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 18
| [[Sears DieHard 250]]
| [[Milwaukee Mile]]
| align=center colspan=2 style=&quot;background:#FFCFCF;&quot;| DNQ
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/2000_Sears_DieHard_250/B|title=2000 Sears DieHard 250|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 20
| [[NAPA Auto Care 250]]
| [[Pikes Peak International Raceway]]
| 28
| style=&quot;background:#CFCFFF;&quot;| 26
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/2000_NAPA_Autocare_250/B|title=2000 NAPA Autocare 250|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 21
| [[CarQuest Auto Parts 250]]
| [[Gateway International Raceway]]
| 37
| style=&quot;background:#EFCFFF;&quot;| 38
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/2000_Carquest_Auto_Parts_250/B|title=2000 Carquest Auto Parts 250|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 22
| [[Kroger 200 (Nationwide)|Kroger 200]]
| [[Indianapolis Raceway Park]]
| 30
| style=&quot;background:#EFCFFF;&quot;| 36
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/2000_Kroger_200_By_the_Fifth_Third_Bank/B|title=2000 Kroger 200 By the Fifth Third Bank|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 23
| Jeff Gordon
| Pepsi
| [[NAPAonline 250]]
| [[Michigan International Speedway]]
| 25
| style=&quot;background:#FFDF9F;&quot;| 7
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/2000_NAPAonline.com_250/B|title=2000 NAPAonline.com 250|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 24
| rowspan=4| Ricky Hendrick
| rowspan=4| GMAC
| [[Food City 250]]
| [[Bristol Motor Speedway]]
| align=center colspan=2 style=&quot;background:#FFCFCF;&quot;| DNQ
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/2000_Food_City_250/B|title=2000 Food City 250|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 25
| [[Dura Lube 200]]
| [[Darlington Raceway]]
| 32
| style=&quot;background:#CFCFFF;&quot;| 29
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/2000_Dura_Lube_All_Pro_Bumper_to_Bumper_200/B|title=2000 Dura Lube / All Pro Bumper to Bumper 200|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 28
| [[All Pro Bumper to Bumper 300]]
| [[Lowe's Motor Speedway]]
| 5
| style=&quot;background:#DFFFDF;&quot;| 13
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/2000_All_Pro_Bumper_to_Bumper_300/B|title=2000 All Pro Bumper to Bumper 300|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 29
| [[Sam's Club 200]]
| [[North Carolina Speedway]]
| 7
| style=&quot;background:#EFCFFF;&quot;| 39
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/2000_Sam's_Club_200/B|title=2000 Sam's Club 200|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| rowspan=2| 32
| Jeff Gordon
| Pepsi No. 24
| rowspan=2| [[Miami 300]]
| rowspan=2| [[Homestead-Miami Speedway]]
| 6
| style=&quot;background:#FFFFBF;&quot;| '''1'''
| rowspan=2| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/2000_Miami_300/B|title=2000 Miami 300|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| Ricky Hendrick
| GMAC No. 14
| 12
| style=&quot;background:#EFCFFF;&quot;| 39
|}</text>
      <sha1>6yenx310b8v9o9hkntp6a2kzv8zbxv2</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>625952</id>
      <parentid>625951</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-05T22:57:10Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>625952</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="13929" sha1="lo77m5o17ekdruy1jacpuqvfyli00zb" xml:space="preserve">{{short description|Former NASCAR team}}
{{Infobox former NASCAR team
| name          = JG Motorsports
| logo          =
| owners        = [[Jeff Gordon]]&lt;br /&gt;[[Rick Hendrick]]
| base          = [[Denver, North Carolina]]
| series        = [[NASCAR Xfinity Series|NASCAR Busch Series]]
| drivers       = [[Jeff Gordon]]&lt;br /&gt;[[Ricky Hendrick]]
| manufacturer  = [[Chevrolet]]
| opened        = 1999
| closed        = 2000
| drivers_champ = 0
| wins          = 2
}}
{{Jeff Gordon series}}

'''JG Motorsports''' jẹ́ ẹgbẹ́ ìdíje [[NASCAR]] kan nínú [[NASCAR Xfinity Series|Busch Series]], tí [[Jeff Gordon]] àti [[Rick Hendrick]] jẹ́ alájọṣepọ̀ nínú ìní rẹ̀. Ẹgbẹ́ náà gbìyànjú láti kópa nínú àwọn eré-ìdíje 20 ní ọdún 2000.

Ẹgbẹ́ náà dàgbà láti inú '''Gordon–Evernham Motorsports''', tí ó kópa nínú àwọn eré-ìdíje mẹ́fà ti Busch Series ní ọdún 1999.

==Ìtàn==

===Gordon–Evernham Motorsports (1999)===
Ní ọdún 1999, Brooke Gordon (ìyàwó Jeff Gordon nígbà yẹn) àti [[Ray Evernham]] dá Gordon–Evernham Motorsports (GEM) sílẹ̀ láti kópa nínú [[1999 NASCAR Busch Series|àkókò Busch Series]] ọdún yẹn. Àwọn ọkọ̀ ayọ́kẹ́lẹ́ ẹgbẹ́ náà, tí [[Pepsi]] ń ṣe onígbọ̀wọ́ fún, kópa nínú eré-ìdíje mẹ́fà, pẹ̀lú [[Jeff Gordon]] gẹ́gẹ́ bí awakọ̀ àti Evernham gẹ́gẹ́ bí olórí ẹgbẹ́ amúnisẹ́ (crew chief). [[DuPont]] ṣe onígbọ̀wọ́ fún ọkọ̀ nọ́mbà 24 nínú eré-ìdíje méjì ní ọdún 1999, pẹ̀lú [[Ricky Hendrick]] gẹ́gẹ́ bí awakọ̀, àti Evernham pẹ̀lú Patrick Donahue gẹ́gẹ́ bí àwọn olórí ẹgbẹ́ amúnisẹ́. Ní àkókò ọdún náà, Gordon ṣẹ́gun [[Outback Steakhouse 200]], eré-ìdíje Busch Series àkọ́kọ́ tí wọ́n ṣe ní [[Phoenix International Raceway]].&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://sportsillustrated.cnn.com/motorsports/news/1999/10/30/gordon_phoenix_ap/|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131104031616/http://sportsillustrated.cnn.com/motorsports/news/1999/10/30/gordon_phoenix_ap/|url-status=dead|archive-date=November 4, 2013|title=Shut out|work=[[CNN Sports Illustrated]]|date=October 30, 1999|accessdate=August 23, 2013}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|last=Callahan|first=Terry|url=http://www.theautochannel.com/news/date/19991106/news002654.html|title=Jeff Gordon wins first Busch Series race at Phoenix|publisher=The Auto Channel|date=November 6, 1999|accessdate=August 23, 2013}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Nítorí àwọn ìpèsè tí ó gba láti ọ̀dọ̀ [[Dodge]], Evernham ta ìdámẹ́wàá ìní rẹ̀ nínú GEM fún [[Rick Hendrick]] ní òpin ọdún náà.

===JG Motorsports (2000)===
Àwọn ọkọ̀ GEM kópa nínú [[2000 NASCAR Busch Series]] lábẹ́ orúkọ '''JG Motorsports'''. [[Jeff Gordon]] àti [[Rick Hendrick]] ni wọ́n jẹ́ alájọṣepọ̀ nínú ìní ẹgbẹ́ náà, tí wọ́n sì gbìyànjú láti kópa nínú eré-ìdíje 20 ní ọdún náà. Ẹgbẹ́ náà kópa nínú eré-ìdíje mẹ́rìndínlógún pẹ̀lú [[Ricky Hendrick]] gẹ́gẹ́ bí awakọ̀, ṣùgbọ́n kò tóótun láti wọ eré-ìdíje márùn-ún nínú wọn. [[Pepsi]] bá a lọ gẹ́gẹ́ bí onígbọ̀wọ́ fún àwọn eré-ìdíje márùn-ún tí Gordon wakọ̀, nígbà tí [[Ally Financial|GMAC]] di onígbọ̀wọ́ fún àwọn eré-ìdíje tí Ricky Hendrick wakọ̀. Nínú [[Ford EcoBoost 300|eré-ìdíje ìkẹyìn]] ẹgbẹ́ náà ní [[Homestead-Miami Speedway]], Gordon ṣẹ́gun eré-ìdíje ìparí ọdún lẹ́yìn tí ó darí ìyípo 71 tó gbẹ̀yìn.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://sportsillustrated.cnn.com/motorsports/news/2000/11/11/gordon_wins_ap/|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20010626173516/http://sportsillustrated.cnn.com/motorsports/news/2000/11/11/gordon_wins_ap/|url-status=dead|archive-date=June 26, 2001|title=The spoiler|work=[[CNN Sports Illustrated]]|date=November 11, 2000|accessdate=August 23, 2013}}&lt;/ref&gt;

===Àwọn ìṣirò eré-ìdíje===
([[Template:NASCAR driver results legend|kọ́kọ́rọ̀]]) (&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:85%&quot;&gt;'''Lẹ́tà tútù''' – Ipo àkọ́kọ́ tí a gba nípasẹ̀ àkókò ìdánwò. ''Lẹ́tà tí a tẹ̀ sílẹ̀'' – Ipo àkọ́kọ́ tí a gba nípasẹ̀ ìdúró nínú tábìlì àmì tàbí àkókò ìdánwò. * – Olùdarí ìyípo tó pọ̀ jù lọ.&lt;/span&gt;)
{| class=&quot;wikitable&quot;
|-
!colspan=8| 1999 (Gordon/Evernham Motorsports)
|-
! [[1999 NASCAR Busch Series|Round]] !! Driver !! Sponsor !! Race !! Location !! Qualified !! Result !! Ref
|-
| 3
|rowspan=3| Jeff Gordon
|rowspan=2| Pepsi
| [[Sam's Town 300]]
| [[Las Vegas Motor Speedway]]
| 2
| style=&quot;background:#DFDFDF;&quot;| 4
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/1999_Sam's_Town_300/B|title=1999 Sam's Town 300|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 6
| [[Coca-Cola 300 (Texas)|Coca-Cola 300]]
| [[Texas Motor Speedway]]
| 4
| style=&quot;background:#DFFFDF;&quot;| 13
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/1999_Coca-Cola_300/B|title=1999 Coca-Cola 300|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 14
| Pepsi/''[[Star Wars: Episode I – The Phantom Menace]]''
| [[Carquest Auto Parts 300]]
| [[Lowe's Motor Speedway]]
| 5
| style=&quot;background:#EFCFFF;&quot;| 33
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/1999_Carquest_Auto_Parts_300/B|title=1999 Carquest Auto Parts 300|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 19
| Ricky Hendrick
| DuPont
| [[Myrtle Beach 250]]
| [[Myrtle Beach Speedway]]
| 5
| style=&quot;background:#DFFFDF;&quot;| 20
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/1999_Myrtle_Beach_250/B|title=1999 Myrtle Beach 250|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 23
| Jeff Gordon
| Pepsi
| [[NAPA 200 (Michigan)|NAPA 200]]
| [[Michigan International Speedway]]
| 4
| style=&quot;background:#DFDFDF;&quot;| 2
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/1999_NAPA_200/B|title=1999 NAPA 200|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 26
| Ricky Hendrick
| DuPont
| [[Autolite Platinum 250]]
| [[Richmond International Raceway]]
| align=center colspan=2 style=&quot;background:#FFCFCF;&quot;| DNQ
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/1999_Autolite_Platinum_250/B|title=1999 Autolite Platinum 250|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 28
| Jeff Gordon
| Pepsi
| [[All Pro Bumper to Bumper 300]]
| [[Lowe's Motor Speedway]]
| 2
| style=&quot;background:#DFDFDF;&quot;| 2
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/1999_All_Pro_Bumper_to_Bumper_300/B|title=1999 All Pro Bumper to Bumper 300|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 29
| rowspan=2| Ricky Hendrick
| rowspan=2| DuPont
| [[Kmart 200]]
| [[North Carolina Speedway]]
| 33
| style=&quot;background:#EFCFFF;&quot;| 37
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/1999_Kmart_200/B|title=1999 Kmart 200|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 30
| [[Sam's Town 250]]
| [[Memphis Motorsports Park]]
| align=center colspan=2 style=&quot;background:#FFCFCF;&quot;| DNQ
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/1999_Sam's_Town_250/B|title=1999 Sam's Town 250|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 31
| Jeff Gordon
| Pepsi
| [[Outback Steakhouse 200]]
| [[Phoenix International Raceway]]
| Cancelled
| style=&quot;background:#FFFFBF;&quot;| '''1'''
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/1999_Outback_Steakhouse_200/B|title=1999 Outback Steakhouse 200|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|}

{| class=&quot;wikitable&quot;
|-
!colspan=8| 2000 (JG Motorsports)
|-
! [[2000 NASCAR Busch Series|Round]] !! Driver !! Sponsor !! Race !! Location !! Qualified !! Result !! Ref
|-
| 2
| Ricky Hendrick
| GMAC
| [[Alltel 200]]
| [[North Carolina Speedway]]
| align=center colspan=2 style=&quot;background:#FFCFCF;&quot;|  DNQ
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/2000_Alltel_200/B|title=2000 Alltel 200|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 3
| Jeff Gordon
| Pepsi
| [[Sam's Town 300]]
| [[Las Vegas Motor Speedway]]
| 27
| style=&quot;background:#DFFFDF;&quot;| 18
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/2000_Sam's_Town_300/B|title=2000 Sam's Town 300|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 5
| Ricky Hendrick
| GMAC
| [[SunCom 200]]
| [[Darlington Raceway]]
| align=center colspan=2 style=&quot;background:#FFCFCF;&quot;|  DNQ
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/2000_SunCom_200/B|title=2000 SunCom 200|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 7
| Jeff Gordon
| Pepsi
| [[Albertsons 300]]
| [[Texas Motor Speedway]]
| 31
| style=&quot;background:#EFCFFF;&quot;| 42
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/2000_Albertson's_300/B|title=2000 Albertson's 300|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 8
| rowspan=3| Ricky Hendrick
| rowspan=3| GMAC
| [[BellSouth Mobility 320]]
| [[Nashville Speedway USA]]
| 34
| style=&quot;background:#DFDFDF;&quot;| 5
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/2000_BellSouth_Mobility_320/B|title=2000 BellSouth Mobility 320|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 11
| [[Hardee's 250]]
| [[Richmond International Raceway]]
| 27
| style=&quot;background:#CFCFFF;&quot;| 28
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/2000_Hardee's_250/B|title=2000 Hardee's 250|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 12
| [[Busch 200 (New Hampshire)|Busch 200]]
| [[New Hampshire International Speedway]]
| align=center colspan=2 style=&quot;background:#FFCFCF;&quot;| DNQ
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/2000_Busch_200/B|title=2000 Busch 200|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 13
| Jeff Gordon
| Pepsi
| [[CarQuest Auto Parts 300]]
| [[Lowe's Motor Speedway]]
| 6
| style=&quot;background:#DFDFDF;&quot;| 4
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/2000_Carquest_Auto_Parts_300/B|title=2000 Carquest Auto Parts 300|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 15
| rowspan=6| Ricky Hendrick
| rowspan=6| GMAC
| [[Textilease Medique 300]]
| [[South Boston Speedway]]
| 35
| style=&quot;background:#EFCFFF;&quot;| 42
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/2000_Textilease_Medique_300/B|title=2000 Textilease / Medique 300|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 16
| [[Myrtle Beach 250]]
| [[Myrtle Beach Speedway]]
| 9
| style=&quot;background:#DFFFDF;&quot;| 13
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/2000_Myrtle_Beach_250/B|title=2000 Myrtyle Beach 250|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 18
| [[Sears DieHard 250]]
| [[Milwaukee Mile]]
| align=center colspan=2 style=&quot;background:#FFCFCF;&quot;| DNQ
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/2000_Sears_DieHard_250/B|title=2000 Sears DieHard 250|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 20
| [[NAPA Auto Care 250]]
| [[Pikes Peak International Raceway]]
| 28
| style=&quot;background:#CFCFFF;&quot;| 26
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/2000_NAPA_Autocare_250/B|title=2000 NAPA Autocare 250|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 21
| [[CarQuest Auto Parts 250]]
| [[Gateway International Raceway]]
| 37
| style=&quot;background:#EFCFFF;&quot;| 38
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/2000_Carquest_Auto_Parts_250/B|title=2000 Carquest Auto Parts 250|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 22
| [[Kroger 200 (Nationwide)|Kroger 200]]
| [[Indianapolis Raceway Park]]
| 30
| style=&quot;background:#EFCFFF;&quot;| 36
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/2000_Kroger_200_By_the_Fifth_Third_Bank/B|title=2000 Kroger 200 By the Fifth Third Bank|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 23
| Jeff Gordon
| Pepsi
| [[NAPAonline 250]]
| [[Michigan International Speedway]]
| 25
| style=&quot;background:#FFDF9F;&quot;| 7
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/2000_NAPAonline.com_250/B|title=2000 NAPAonline.com 250|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 24
| rowspan=4| Ricky Hendrick
| rowspan=4| GMAC
| [[Food City 250]]
| [[Bristol Motor Speedway]]
| align=center colspan=2 style=&quot;background:#FFCFCF;&quot;| DNQ
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/2000_Food_City_250/B|title=2000 Food City 250|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 25
| [[Dura Lube 200]]
| [[Darlington Raceway]]
| 32
| style=&quot;background:#CFCFFF;&quot;| 29
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/2000_Dura_Lube_All_Pro_Bumper_to_Bumper_200/B|title=2000 Dura Lube / All Pro Bumper to Bumper 200|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 28
| [[All Pro Bumper to Bumper 300]]
| [[Lowe's Motor Speedway]]
| 5
| style=&quot;background:#DFFFDF;&quot;| 13
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/2000_All_Pro_Bumper_to_Bumper_300/B|title=2000 All Pro Bumper to Bumper 300|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 29
| [[Sam's Club 200]]
| [[North Carolina Speedway]]
| 7
| style=&quot;background:#EFCFFF;&quot;| 39
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/2000_Sam's_Club_200/B|title=2000 Sam's Club 200|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| rowspan=2| 32
| Jeff Gordon
| Pepsi No. 24
| rowspan=2| [[Miami 300]]
| rowspan=2| [[Homestead-Miami Speedway]]
| 6
| style=&quot;background:#FFFFBF;&quot;| '''1'''
| rowspan=2| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/2000_Miami_300/B|title=2000 Miami 300|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| Ricky Hendrick
| GMAC No. 14
| 12
| style=&quot;background:#EFCFFF;&quot;| 39
|}

==itokásí==</text>
      <sha1>lo77m5o17ekdruy1jacpuqvfyli00zb</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>625962</id>
      <parentid>625952</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-06T02:25:56Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Royalesignature</username>
        <id>26633</id>
      </contributor>
      <minor />
      <comment>/* itokásí */</comment>
      <origin>625962</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="13953" sha1="c2bexghupae84l5x223kbzwc79hicq8" xml:space="preserve">{{short description|Former NASCAR team}}
{{Infobox former NASCAR team
| name          = JG Motorsports
| logo          =
| owners        = [[Jeff Gordon]]&lt;br /&gt;[[Rick Hendrick]]
| base          = [[Denver, North Carolina]]
| series        = [[NASCAR Xfinity Series|NASCAR Busch Series]]
| drivers       = [[Jeff Gordon]]&lt;br /&gt;[[Ricky Hendrick]]
| manufacturer  = [[Chevrolet]]
| opened        = 1999
| closed        = 2000
| drivers_champ = 0
| wins          = 2
}}
{{Jeff Gordon series}}

'''JG Motorsports''' jẹ́ ẹgbẹ́ ìdíje [[NASCAR]] kan nínú [[NASCAR Xfinity Series|Busch Series]], tí [[Jeff Gordon]] àti [[Rick Hendrick]] jẹ́ alájọṣepọ̀ nínú ìní rẹ̀. Ẹgbẹ́ náà gbìyànjú láti kópa nínú àwọn eré-ìdíje 20 ní ọdún 2000.

Ẹgbẹ́ náà dàgbà láti inú '''Gordon–Evernham Motorsports''', tí ó kópa nínú àwọn eré-ìdíje mẹ́fà ti Busch Series ní ọdún 1999.

==Ìtàn==

===Gordon–Evernham Motorsports (1999)===
Ní ọdún 1999, Brooke Gordon (ìyàwó Jeff Gordon nígbà yẹn) àti [[Ray Evernham]] dá Gordon–Evernham Motorsports (GEM) sílẹ̀ láti kópa nínú [[1999 NASCAR Busch Series|àkókò Busch Series]] ọdún yẹn. Àwọn ọkọ̀ ayọ́kẹ́lẹ́ ẹgbẹ́ náà, tí [[Pepsi]] ń ṣe onígbọ̀wọ́ fún, kópa nínú eré-ìdíje mẹ́fà, pẹ̀lú [[Jeff Gordon]] gẹ́gẹ́ bí awakọ̀ àti Evernham gẹ́gẹ́ bí olórí ẹgbẹ́ amúnisẹ́ (crew chief). [[DuPont]] ṣe onígbọ̀wọ́ fún ọkọ̀ nọ́mbà 24 nínú eré-ìdíje méjì ní ọdún 1999, pẹ̀lú [[Ricky Hendrick]] gẹ́gẹ́ bí awakọ̀, àti Evernham pẹ̀lú Patrick Donahue gẹ́gẹ́ bí àwọn olórí ẹgbẹ́ amúnisẹ́. Ní àkókò ọdún náà, Gordon ṣẹ́gun [[Outback Steakhouse 200]], eré-ìdíje Busch Series àkọ́kọ́ tí wọ́n ṣe ní [[Phoenix International Raceway]].&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://sportsillustrated.cnn.com/motorsports/news/1999/10/30/gordon_phoenix_ap/|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131104031616/http://sportsillustrated.cnn.com/motorsports/news/1999/10/30/gordon_phoenix_ap/|url-status=dead|archive-date=November 4, 2013|title=Shut out|work=[[CNN Sports Illustrated]]|date=October 30, 1999|accessdate=August 23, 2013}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|last=Callahan|first=Terry|url=http://www.theautochannel.com/news/date/19991106/news002654.html|title=Jeff Gordon wins first Busch Series race at Phoenix|publisher=The Auto Channel|date=November 6, 1999|accessdate=August 23, 2013}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Nítorí àwọn ìpèsè tí ó gba láti ọ̀dọ̀ [[Dodge]], Evernham ta ìdámẹ́wàá ìní rẹ̀ nínú GEM fún [[Rick Hendrick]] ní òpin ọdún náà.

===JG Motorsports (2000)===
Àwọn ọkọ̀ GEM kópa nínú [[2000 NASCAR Busch Series]] lábẹ́ orúkọ '''JG Motorsports'''. [[Jeff Gordon]] àti [[Rick Hendrick]] ni wọ́n jẹ́ alájọṣepọ̀ nínú ìní ẹgbẹ́ náà, tí wọ́n sì gbìyànjú láti kópa nínú eré-ìdíje 20 ní ọdún náà. Ẹgbẹ́ náà kópa nínú eré-ìdíje mẹ́rìndínlógún pẹ̀lú [[Ricky Hendrick]] gẹ́gẹ́ bí awakọ̀, ṣùgbọ́n kò tóótun láti wọ eré-ìdíje márùn-ún nínú wọn. [[Pepsi]] bá a lọ gẹ́gẹ́ bí onígbọ̀wọ́ fún àwọn eré-ìdíje márùn-ún tí Gordon wakọ̀, nígbà tí [[Ally Financial|GMAC]] di onígbọ̀wọ́ fún àwọn eré-ìdíje tí Ricky Hendrick wakọ̀. Nínú [[Ford EcoBoost 300|eré-ìdíje ìkẹyìn]] ẹgbẹ́ náà ní [[Homestead-Miami Speedway]], Gordon ṣẹ́gun eré-ìdíje ìparí ọdún lẹ́yìn tí ó darí ìyípo 71 tó gbẹ̀yìn.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://sportsillustrated.cnn.com/motorsports/news/2000/11/11/gordon_wins_ap/|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20010626173516/http://sportsillustrated.cnn.com/motorsports/news/2000/11/11/gordon_wins_ap/|url-status=dead|archive-date=June 26, 2001|title=The spoiler|work=[[CNN Sports Illustrated]]|date=November 11, 2000|accessdate=August 23, 2013}}&lt;/ref&gt;

===Àwọn ìṣirò eré-ìdíje===
([[Template:NASCAR driver results legend|kọ́kọ́rọ̀]]) (&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:85%&quot;&gt;'''Lẹ́tà tútù''' – Ipo àkọ́kọ́ tí a gba nípasẹ̀ àkókò ìdánwò. ''Lẹ́tà tí a tẹ̀ sílẹ̀'' – Ipo àkọ́kọ́ tí a gba nípasẹ̀ ìdúró nínú tábìlì àmì tàbí àkókò ìdánwò. * – Olùdarí ìyípo tó pọ̀ jù lọ.&lt;/span&gt;)
{| class=&quot;wikitable&quot;
|-
!colspan=8| 1999 (Gordon/Evernham Motorsports)
|-
! [[1999 NASCAR Busch Series|Round]] !! Driver !! Sponsor !! Race !! Location !! Qualified !! Result !! Ref
|-
| 3
|rowspan=3| Jeff Gordon
|rowspan=2| Pepsi
| [[Sam's Town 300]]
| [[Las Vegas Motor Speedway]]
| 2
| style=&quot;background:#DFDFDF;&quot;| 4
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/1999_Sam's_Town_300/B|title=1999 Sam's Town 300|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 6
| [[Coca-Cola 300 (Texas)|Coca-Cola 300]]
| [[Texas Motor Speedway]]
| 4
| style=&quot;background:#DFFFDF;&quot;| 13
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/1999_Coca-Cola_300/B|title=1999 Coca-Cola 300|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 14
| Pepsi/''[[Star Wars: Episode I – The Phantom Menace]]''
| [[Carquest Auto Parts 300]]
| [[Lowe's Motor Speedway]]
| 5
| style=&quot;background:#EFCFFF;&quot;| 33
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/1999_Carquest_Auto_Parts_300/B|title=1999 Carquest Auto Parts 300|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 19
| Ricky Hendrick
| DuPont
| [[Myrtle Beach 250]]
| [[Myrtle Beach Speedway]]
| 5
| style=&quot;background:#DFFFDF;&quot;| 20
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/1999_Myrtle_Beach_250/B|title=1999 Myrtle Beach 250|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 23
| Jeff Gordon
| Pepsi
| [[NAPA 200 (Michigan)|NAPA 200]]
| [[Michigan International Speedway]]
| 4
| style=&quot;background:#DFDFDF;&quot;| 2
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/1999_NAPA_200/B|title=1999 NAPA 200|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 26
| Ricky Hendrick
| DuPont
| [[Autolite Platinum 250]]
| [[Richmond International Raceway]]
| align=center colspan=2 style=&quot;background:#FFCFCF;&quot;| DNQ
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/1999_Autolite_Platinum_250/B|title=1999 Autolite Platinum 250|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 28
| Jeff Gordon
| Pepsi
| [[All Pro Bumper to Bumper 300]]
| [[Lowe's Motor Speedway]]
| 2
| style=&quot;background:#DFDFDF;&quot;| 2
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/1999_All_Pro_Bumper_to_Bumper_300/B|title=1999 All Pro Bumper to Bumper 300|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 29
| rowspan=2| Ricky Hendrick
| rowspan=2| DuPont
| [[Kmart 200]]
| [[North Carolina Speedway]]
| 33
| style=&quot;background:#EFCFFF;&quot;| 37
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/1999_Kmart_200/B|title=1999 Kmart 200|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 30
| [[Sam's Town 250]]
| [[Memphis Motorsports Park]]
| align=center colspan=2 style=&quot;background:#FFCFCF;&quot;| DNQ
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/1999_Sam's_Town_250/B|title=1999 Sam's Town 250|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 31
| Jeff Gordon
| Pepsi
| [[Outback Steakhouse 200]]
| [[Phoenix International Raceway]]
| Cancelled
| style=&quot;background:#FFFFBF;&quot;| '''1'''
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/1999_Outback_Steakhouse_200/B|title=1999 Outback Steakhouse 200|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|}

{| class=&quot;wikitable&quot;
|-
!colspan=8| 2000 (JG Motorsports)
|-
! [[2000 NASCAR Busch Series|Round]] !! Driver !! Sponsor !! Race !! Location !! Qualified !! Result !! Ref
|-
| 2
| Ricky Hendrick
| GMAC
| [[Alltel 200]]
| [[North Carolina Speedway]]
| align=center colspan=2 style=&quot;background:#FFCFCF;&quot;|  DNQ
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/2000_Alltel_200/B|title=2000 Alltel 200|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 3
| Jeff Gordon
| Pepsi
| [[Sam's Town 300]]
| [[Las Vegas Motor Speedway]]
| 27
| style=&quot;background:#DFFFDF;&quot;| 18
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/2000_Sam's_Town_300/B|title=2000 Sam's Town 300|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 5
| Ricky Hendrick
| GMAC
| [[SunCom 200]]
| [[Darlington Raceway]]
| align=center colspan=2 style=&quot;background:#FFCFCF;&quot;|  DNQ
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/2000_SunCom_200/B|title=2000 SunCom 200|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 7
| Jeff Gordon
| Pepsi
| [[Albertsons 300]]
| [[Texas Motor Speedway]]
| 31
| style=&quot;background:#EFCFFF;&quot;| 42
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/2000_Albertson's_300/B|title=2000 Albertson's 300|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 8
| rowspan=3| Ricky Hendrick
| rowspan=3| GMAC
| [[BellSouth Mobility 320]]
| [[Nashville Speedway USA]]
| 34
| style=&quot;background:#DFDFDF;&quot;| 5
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/2000_BellSouth_Mobility_320/B|title=2000 BellSouth Mobility 320|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 11
| [[Hardee's 250]]
| [[Richmond International Raceway]]
| 27
| style=&quot;background:#CFCFFF;&quot;| 28
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/2000_Hardee's_250/B|title=2000 Hardee's 250|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 12
| [[Busch 200 (New Hampshire)|Busch 200]]
| [[New Hampshire International Speedway]]
| align=center colspan=2 style=&quot;background:#FFCFCF;&quot;| DNQ
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/2000_Busch_200/B|title=2000 Busch 200|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 13
| Jeff Gordon
| Pepsi
| [[CarQuest Auto Parts 300]]
| [[Lowe's Motor Speedway]]
| 6
| style=&quot;background:#DFDFDF;&quot;| 4
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/2000_Carquest_Auto_Parts_300/B|title=2000 Carquest Auto Parts 300|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 15
| rowspan=6| Ricky Hendrick
| rowspan=6| GMAC
| [[Textilease Medique 300]]
| [[South Boston Speedway]]
| 35
| style=&quot;background:#EFCFFF;&quot;| 42
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/2000_Textilease_Medique_300/B|title=2000 Textilease / Medique 300|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 16
| [[Myrtle Beach 250]]
| [[Myrtle Beach Speedway]]
| 9
| style=&quot;background:#DFFFDF;&quot;| 13
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/2000_Myrtle_Beach_250/B|title=2000 Myrtyle Beach 250|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 18
| [[Sears DieHard 250]]
| [[Milwaukee Mile]]
| align=center colspan=2 style=&quot;background:#FFCFCF;&quot;| DNQ
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/2000_Sears_DieHard_250/B|title=2000 Sears DieHard 250|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 20
| [[NAPA Auto Care 250]]
| [[Pikes Peak International Raceway]]
| 28
| style=&quot;background:#CFCFFF;&quot;| 26
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/2000_NAPA_Autocare_250/B|title=2000 NAPA Autocare 250|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 21
| [[CarQuest Auto Parts 250]]
| [[Gateway International Raceway]]
| 37
| style=&quot;background:#EFCFFF;&quot;| 38
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/2000_Carquest_Auto_Parts_250/B|title=2000 Carquest Auto Parts 250|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 22
| [[Kroger 200 (Nationwide)|Kroger 200]]
| [[Indianapolis Raceway Park]]
| 30
| style=&quot;background:#EFCFFF;&quot;| 36
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/2000_Kroger_200_By_the_Fifth_Third_Bank/B|title=2000 Kroger 200 By the Fifth Third Bank|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 23
| Jeff Gordon
| Pepsi
| [[NAPAonline 250]]
| [[Michigan International Speedway]]
| 25
| style=&quot;background:#FFDF9F;&quot;| 7
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/2000_NAPAonline.com_250/B|title=2000 NAPAonline.com 250|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 24
| rowspan=4| Ricky Hendrick
| rowspan=4| GMAC
| [[Food City 250]]
| [[Bristol Motor Speedway]]
| align=center colspan=2 style=&quot;background:#FFCFCF;&quot;| DNQ
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/2000_Food_City_250/B|title=2000 Food City 250|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 25
| [[Dura Lube 200]]
| [[Darlington Raceway]]
| 32
| style=&quot;background:#CFCFFF;&quot;| 29
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/2000_Dura_Lube_All_Pro_Bumper_to_Bumper_200/B|title=2000 Dura Lube / All Pro Bumper to Bumper 200|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 28
| [[All Pro Bumper to Bumper 300]]
| [[Lowe's Motor Speedway]]
| 5
| style=&quot;background:#DFFFDF;&quot;| 13
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/2000_All_Pro_Bumper_to_Bumper_300/B|title=2000 All Pro Bumper to Bumper 300|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 29
| [[Sam's Club 200]]
| [[North Carolina Speedway]]
| 7
| style=&quot;background:#EFCFFF;&quot;| 39
| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/2000_Sam's_Club_200/B|title=2000 Sam's Club 200|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| rowspan=2| 32
| Jeff Gordon
| Pepsi No. 24
| rowspan=2| [[Miami 300]]
| rowspan=2| [[Homestead-Miami Speedway]]
| 6
| style=&quot;background:#FFFFBF;&quot;| '''1'''
| rowspan=2| &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.racing-reference.info/race/2000_Miami_300/B|title=2000 Miami 300|work=Racing-Reference|accessdate=March 4, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| Ricky Hendrick
| GMAC No. 14
| 12
| style=&quot;background:#EFCFFF;&quot;| 39
|}

==Àwọn ìtọ́kasí==
{{Reflist}}</text>
      <sha1>c2bexghupae84l5x223kbzwc79hicq8</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Walter de Havilland</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>81001</id>
    <revision>
      <id>625949</id>
      <timestamp>2026-07-05T22:53:09Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Ṣ'èdá ojúewé pẹ̀lú &quot;{{Short description|English patent attorney (1872–1968)}} {{Use dmy dates|date=April 2017}} {{Use British English|date=April 2017}} {{Infobox person | name        = Walter de Havilland | image       = Walter Augustus de Havilland.jpg | alt         = | caption     = De Havilland {{c.|1917}} | birth_name  = Walter Augustus de Havilland | birth_date  = {{Birth date|df=yes|1872|08|31}} | birth_place = [[Lewisham District (Metropolis)|Lewisham]], [[London]], Engl...&quot;</comment>
      <origin>625949</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="1372" sha1="n9c2k63l65zyb2v18kwyhnvum56n11m" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|English patent attorney (1872–1968)}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2017}}
{{Use British English|date=April 2017}}
{{Infobox person
| name        = Walter de Havilland
| image       = Walter Augustus de Havilland.jpg
| alt         =
| caption     = De Havilland {{c.|1917}}
| birth_name  = Walter Augustus de Havilland
| birth_date  = {{Birth date|df=yes|1872|08|31}}
| birth_place = [[Lewisham District (Metropolis)|Lewisham]], [[London]], England
| death_date  = {{death date and age|df=yes|1968|05|20|1872|08|31}}
| death_place = [[North Vancouver (city)|North Vancouver]], [[British Columbia]], Canada
| occupation  = Patent attorney
| known_for   = [[Go (game)|Go]]
| spouse      = {{plainlist|
* {{marriage|[[Lilian Fontaine]]&lt;br&gt;|1914|1925|end=divorced}}
* {{marriage|Yuki Matsukura&lt;br&gt;|1927|1958|end=d.}}
* {{marriage|Rosemary Connor&lt;br&gt;|1960}}
}}
| children    = [[Olivia de Havilland]]&lt;br /&gt;[[Joan Fontaine]]
|relatives=[[Geoffrey de Havilland]] (half-nephew)&lt;br&gt;[[Hereward de Havilland]] (half-nephew)
}}
'''Walter Augustus de Havilland''' (31 August 1872 – 20 May 1968) was an English [[patent attorney]] who became professor of Law at [[Waseda University]] and was one of the first Westerners to play the ancient Chinese game [[Go (game)|Go]] at a high level. He was the father of film stars [[Olivia de Havilland]] and [[Joan Fontaine]].</text>
      <sha1>n9c2k63l65zyb2v18kwyhnvum56n11m</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>625953</id>
      <parentid>625949</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-05T22:58:54Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* */</comment>
      <origin>625953</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="1552" sha1="sehtz1ecdlqms0qg60rmso37focxf4d" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|English patent attorney (1872–1968)}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2017}}
{{Use British English|date=April 2017}}
{{Infobox person
| name        = Walter de Havilland
| image       = Walter Augustus de Havilland.jpg
| alt         =
| caption     = De Havilland {{c.|1917}}
| birth_name  = Walter Augustus de Havilland
| birth_date  = {{Birth date|df=yes|1872|08|31}}
| birth_place = [[Lewisham District (Metropolis)|Lewisham]], [[London]], England
| death_date  = {{death date and age|df=yes|1968|05|20|1872|08|31}}
| death_place = [[North Vancouver (city)|North Vancouver]], [[British Columbia]], Canada
| occupation  = Patent attorney
| known_for   = [[Go (game)|Go]]
| spouse      = {{plainlist|
* {{marriage|[[Lilian Fontaine]]&lt;br&gt;|1914|1925|end=divorced}}
* {{marriage|Yuki Matsukura&lt;br&gt;|1927|1958|end=d.}}
* {{marriage|Rosemary Connor&lt;br&gt;|1960}}
}}
| children    = [[Olivia de Havilland]]&lt;br /&gt;[[Joan Fontaine]]
|relatives=[[Geoffrey de Havilland]] (half-nephew)&lt;br&gt;[[Hereward de Havilland]] (half-nephew)
}}
'''Walter Augustus de Havilland''' (31 Oṣù Kẹjọ 1872 – 20 Oṣù Karùn-ún 1968) jẹ́ agbẹjọ́rò ìtọ́sí (patent attorney) ọmọ ilẹ̀ Gẹ̀ẹ́sì kan tí ó di ọ̀jọ̀gbọ́n ní ẹ̀ka Òfin ní [[Waseda University]]. Ó tún jẹ́ ọ̀kan lára àwọn ará Ìwọ̀ Oòrùn àkọ́kọ́ tí wọ́n ṣeré [[Go (game)|Go]], eré ìbílẹ̀ Ṣáínà, ní ìpele gíga. Ó jẹ́ bàbá àwọn òṣèré fíìmù olókìkí [[Olivia de Havilland]] àti [[Joan Fontaine]].</text>
      <sha1>sehtz1ecdlqms0qg60rmso37focxf4d</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>625954</id>
      <parentid>625953</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-05T23:01:40Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* */</comment>
      <origin>625954</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="4385" sha1="nqvphqk6qvo17udra3b3yx6v4ugk14y" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|English patent attorney (1872–1968)}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2017}}
{{Use British English|date=April 2017}}
{{Infobox person
| name        = Walter de Havilland
| image       = Walter Augustus de Havilland.jpg
| alt         =
| caption     = De Havilland {{c.|1917}}
| birth_name  = Walter Augustus de Havilland
| birth_date  = {{Birth date|df=yes|1872|08|31}}
| birth_place = [[Lewisham District (Metropolis)|Lewisham]], [[London]], England
| death_date  = {{death date and age|df=yes|1968|05|20|1872|08|31}}
| death_place = [[North Vancouver (city)|North Vancouver]], [[British Columbia]], Canada
| occupation  = Patent attorney
| known_for   = [[Go (game)|Go]]
| spouse      = {{plainlist|
* {{marriage|[[Lilian Fontaine]]&lt;br&gt;|1914|1925|end=divorced}}
* {{marriage|Yuki Matsukura&lt;br&gt;|1927|1958|end=d.}}
* {{marriage|Rosemary Connor&lt;br&gt;|1960}}
}}
| children    = [[Olivia de Havilland]]&lt;br /&gt;[[Joan Fontaine]]
|relatives=[[Geoffrey de Havilland]] (half-nephew)&lt;br&gt;[[Hereward de Havilland]] (half-nephew)
}}
'''Walter Augustus de Havilland''' (31 Oṣù Kẹjọ 1872 – 20 Oṣù Karùn-ún 1968) jẹ́ agbẹjọ́rò ìtọ́sí (patent attorney) ọmọ ilẹ̀ Gẹ̀ẹ́sì kan tí ó di ọ̀jọ̀gbọ́n ní ẹ̀ka Òfin ní [[Waseda University]]. Ó tún jẹ́ ọ̀kan lára àwọn ará Ìwọ̀ Oòrùn àkọ́kọ́ tí wọ́n ṣeré [[Go (game)|Go]], eré ìbílẹ̀ Ṣáínà, ní ìpele gíga. Ó jẹ́ bàbá àwọn òṣèré fíìmù olókìkí [[Olivia de Havilland]] àti [[Joan Fontaine]].

== Ìgbésí ayé re àti ise==
Wọ́n bí De Havilland ní [[Lewisham District (Metropolis)|Lewisham]], gúúsù ìlú London, ní ọjọ́ 31 Oṣù Kẹjọ 1872. Ó jẹ́ àbíkẹ́yìn nínú ọmọ mẹ́jọ, àti ọmọkùnrin kẹrin ti Reverend Charles Richard de Havilland (1823–1901), ẹni tí ó jẹ́ ọmọ ìdílé ọlọ́lá tó ní ilẹ̀ láti [[Guernsey]], àti ìyàwó rẹ̀ kejì, Margaret Letitia (1831–1910),&lt;ref&gt;Ancestry.com&lt;/ref&gt; ọmọbìnrin Captain John Molesworth, [[Royal Navy|R.N.]], àti arábìnrin Viscount Molesworth kẹjọ.&lt;ref&gt;Armorial Families, seventh edition, vol. 1, A. C. Fox-Davies, Hurst &amp; Blackett, 1929, pp. 521–2&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;Burke's Peerage, Baronetage and Knightage, 107th edition, vol. 2, Burke's Peerage Ltd, 2003, p. 2718&lt;/ref&gt;

Ó kẹ́kọ̀ọ́ ní [[Harrow School|Harrow]] àti [[Elizabeth College, Guernsey|Elizabeth College]], Guernsey. Lẹ́yìn náà, ó kẹ́kọ̀ọ́ ẹ̀kọ́ Ìmọ̀ Ọlọ́run àti Ìmọ̀ Ayébáyé (Classics) ní [[University of Cambridge|Yunifásítì Cambridge]] láti ọdún 1890 sí 1893, níbi tí ó ti gbé ní [[St Edmund's College, Cambridge|Ayerst Hostel]]. Ó gba ìwé-ẹ̀rí [[Bachelor of Arts|B.A.]] ní ọdún 1893, ó sì tún gba [[Master of Arts (Oxford, Cambridge, and Dublin)|M.A.]] ní ọdún 1902.&lt;ref&gt;{{acad|id=D890WA|name=De Havilland, Walter Augustus}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Lẹ́yìn tí ó parí ẹ̀kọ́ rẹ̀, ó ṣiṣẹ́ gẹ́gẹ́ bí agbẹjọ́rò ìtọ́sí (patent attorney), ó sì di ọmọ ẹgbẹ́ [[Chartered Institute of Patent Attorneys]]. Lẹ́yìn náà, ó lọ sí [[Japan]] láti kẹ́kọ̀ọ́ òfin tó ní í ṣe pẹ̀lú ìtọ́sí.&lt;ref name=&quot;KuritaIshikawa1916&quot;&gt;{{cite book|author1=Shunjiro Kurita|author2=Yasujiro Ishikawa|author3=Tsunesaburo Kamesaka|title=Who's who in Japan|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=joBJAAAAYAAJ|year=1916|publisher=Who's Who in Japan Office|page=37}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Nígbà tó wà ní Japan, ó di olùkọ́ ní yunifásítì. Ó kọ́ èdè Gẹ̀ẹ́sì àti bọ́ọ̀lù ní Fourth High School àtijọ́ (tó di aṣáájú [[Kanazawa University]]), àti ní Tokyo Higher Normal School (tó di aṣáájú [[Tsukuba University]]). Lẹ́yìn náà, ó di ọ̀jọ̀gbọ́n ní ẹ̀ka Òfin ní [[Waseda University]].&lt;ref name=fairbairn&gt;{{cite book|last1=Fairbairn|first1=John|last2=Hall|first2=T. Mark|publisher=Slate &amp; Shell|year=2009|pages=69–70|isbn=978-1-932001-43-3|title=The Go Companion: Go in History and Culture}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ó tún ṣí ilé iṣẹ́ òfin tirẹ̀ sílẹ̀ ní Tokyo, níbi tí ó ti mọ̀ọ́kànjúwá sí òfin ìtọ́sí.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book|title=Current Biography Yearbook|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=TQhaAAAAYAAJ|year=1967|publisher=H. W. Wilson Co.|page=74}}&lt;/ref&gt;</text>
      <sha1>nqvphqk6qvo17udra3b3yx6v4ugk14y</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>625955</id>
      <parentid>625954</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-05T23:02:30Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>625955</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="5389" sha1="tmt703bruvimwoy4qjfxswxg02bzjd6" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|English patent attorney (1872–1968)}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2017}}
{{Use British English|date=April 2017}}
{{Infobox person
| name        = Walter de Havilland
| image       = Walter Augustus de Havilland.jpg
| alt         =
| caption     = De Havilland {{c.|1917}}
| birth_name  = Walter Augustus de Havilland
| birth_date  = {{Birth date|df=yes|1872|08|31}}
| birth_place = [[Lewisham District (Metropolis)|Lewisham]], [[London]], England
| death_date  = {{death date and age|df=yes|1968|05|20|1872|08|31}}
| death_place = [[North Vancouver (city)|North Vancouver]], [[British Columbia]], Canada
| occupation  = Patent attorney
| known_for   = [[Go (game)|Go]]
| spouse      = {{plainlist|
* {{marriage|[[Lilian Fontaine]]&lt;br&gt;|1914|1925|end=divorced}}
* {{marriage|Yuki Matsukura&lt;br&gt;|1927|1958|end=d.}}
* {{marriage|Rosemary Connor&lt;br&gt;|1960}}
}}
| children    = [[Olivia de Havilland]]&lt;br /&gt;[[Joan Fontaine]]
|relatives=[[Geoffrey de Havilland]] (half-nephew)&lt;br&gt;[[Hereward de Havilland]] (half-nephew)
}}
'''Walter Augustus de Havilland''' (31 Oṣù Kẹjọ 1872 – 20 Oṣù Karùn-ún 1968) jẹ́ agbẹjọ́rò ìtọ́sí (patent attorney) ọmọ ilẹ̀ Gẹ̀ẹ́sì kan tí ó di ọ̀jọ̀gbọ́n ní ẹ̀ka Òfin ní [[Waseda University]]. Ó tún jẹ́ ọ̀kan lára àwọn ará Ìwọ̀ Oòrùn àkọ́kọ́ tí wọ́n ṣeré [[Go (game)|Go]], eré ìbílẹ̀ Ṣáínà, ní ìpele gíga. Ó jẹ́ bàbá àwọn òṣèré fíìmù olókìkí [[Olivia de Havilland]] àti [[Joan Fontaine]].

== Ìgbésí ayé re àti ise==
Wọ́n bí De Havilland ní [[Lewisham District (Metropolis)|Lewisham]], gúúsù ìlú London, ní ọjọ́ 31 Oṣù Kẹjọ 1872. Ó jẹ́ àbíkẹ́yìn nínú ọmọ mẹ́jọ, àti ọmọkùnrin kẹrin ti Reverend Charles Richard de Havilland (1823–1901), ẹni tí ó jẹ́ ọmọ ìdílé ọlọ́lá tó ní ilẹ̀ láti [[Guernsey]], àti ìyàwó rẹ̀ kejì, Margaret Letitia (1831–1910),&lt;ref&gt;Ancestry.com&lt;/ref&gt; ọmọbìnrin Captain John Molesworth, [[Royal Navy|R.N.]], àti arábìnrin Viscount Molesworth kẹjọ.&lt;ref&gt;Armorial Families, seventh edition, vol. 1, A. C. Fox-Davies, Hurst &amp; Blackett, 1929, pp. 521–2&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;Burke's Peerage, Baronetage and Knightage, 107th edition, vol. 2, Burke's Peerage Ltd, 2003, p. 2718&lt;/ref&gt;

Ó kẹ́kọ̀ọ́ ní [[Harrow School|Harrow]] àti [[Elizabeth College, Guernsey|Elizabeth College]], Guernsey. Lẹ́yìn náà, ó kẹ́kọ̀ọ́ ẹ̀kọ́ Ìmọ̀ Ọlọ́run àti Ìmọ̀ Ayébáyé (Classics) ní [[University of Cambridge|Yunifásítì Cambridge]] láti ọdún 1890 sí 1893, níbi tí ó ti gbé ní [[St Edmund's College, Cambridge|Ayerst Hostel]]. Ó gba ìwé-ẹ̀rí [[Bachelor of Arts|B.A.]] ní ọdún 1893, ó sì tún gba [[Master of Arts (Oxford, Cambridge, and Dublin)|M.A.]] ní ọdún 1902.&lt;ref&gt;{{acad|id=D890WA|name=De Havilland, Walter Augustus}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Lẹ́yìn tí ó parí ẹ̀kọ́ rẹ̀, ó ṣiṣẹ́ gẹ́gẹ́ bí agbẹjọ́rò ìtọ́sí (patent attorney), ó sì di ọmọ ẹgbẹ́ [[Chartered Institute of Patent Attorneys]]. Lẹ́yìn náà, ó lọ sí [[Japan]] láti kẹ́kọ̀ọ́ òfin tó ní í ṣe pẹ̀lú ìtọ́sí.&lt;ref name=&quot;KuritaIshikawa1916&quot;&gt;{{cite book|author1=Shunjiro Kurita|author2=Yasujiro Ishikawa|author3=Tsunesaburo Kamesaka|title=Who's who in Japan|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=joBJAAAAYAAJ|year=1916|publisher=Who's Who in Japan Office|page=37}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Nígbà tó wà ní Japan, ó di olùkọ́ ní yunifásítì. Ó kọ́ èdè Gẹ̀ẹ́sì àti bọ́ọ̀lù ní Fourth High School àtijọ́ (tó di aṣáájú [[Kanazawa University]]), àti ní Tokyo Higher Normal School (tó di aṣáájú [[Tsukuba University]]). Lẹ́yìn náà, ó di ọ̀jọ̀gbọ́n ní ẹ̀ka Òfin ní [[Waseda University]].&lt;ref name=fairbairn&gt;{{cite book|last1=Fairbairn|first1=John|last2=Hall|first2=T. Mark|publisher=Slate &amp; Shell|year=2009|pages=69–70|isbn=978-1-932001-43-3|title=The Go Companion: Go in History and Culture}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ó tún ṣí ilé iṣẹ́ òfin tirẹ̀ sílẹ̀ ní Tokyo, níbi tí ó ti mọ̀ọ́kànjúwá sí òfin ìtọ́sí.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book|title=Current Biography Yearbook|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=TQhaAAAAYAAJ|year=1967|publisher=H. W. Wilson Co.|page=74}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Go ==
Nígbà tí De Havilland wà ní [[Japan]], ó ṣàwárí eré [[Go (game)|Go]], ó sì nífẹ̀ẹ́ rẹ̀ gidigidi. Bí ó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé kì í ṣe ẹni àkọ́kọ́ lára àwọn ará Ìwọ̀ Oòrùn tí ó bẹ̀rẹ̀ sí í ṣeré náà, gẹ́gẹ́ bí akọ̀wé [[John Fairbairn (writer)|John Fairbairn]] ṣe sọ, òun ni ẹni àkọ́kọ́ tí ó dé ìpele gíga tó ṣeé fi ọwọ́ kàn nínú eré náà. Olùkọ́ rẹ̀ ni Yoshida Toshio; eré kan tí àwọn méjèèjì ṣe pọ̀ ní ọdún 1908 ni wọ́n kà sí ẹni tó dára tó láti tẹ̀ jáde nínú ìwé ìròyìn ''Gokai Shinpo'', pẹ̀lú àlàyé láti ọwọ́ Iwata Kei, ẹni tí ó di Ààrẹ [[Hoensha]] nígbà tó yá. Ní ọdún 1910, De Havilland tẹ ìwé kékeré kan jáde tó ní àkọlé ''The ABC of Go; the National War-Game of Japan'', èyí tí ó mú kí ó di ẹni tí wọ́n mọ̀ díẹ̀ nínú àgbáyé àwọn olùṣeré Go.&lt;ref name=fairbairn /&gt;</text>
      <sha1>tmt703bruvimwoy4qjfxswxg02bzjd6</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>625956</id>
      <parentid>625955</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-05T23:04:20Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>625956</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="5722" sha1="5b7c2eu3hpnjdehijhnietnhpihu6q2" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|English patent attorney (1872–1968)}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2017}}
{{Use British English|date=April 2017}}
{{Infobox person
| name        = Walter de Havilland
| image       = Walter Augustus de Havilland.jpg
| alt         =
| caption     = De Havilland {{c.|1917}}
| birth_name  = Walter Augustus de Havilland
| birth_date  = {{Birth date|df=yes|1872|08|31}}
| birth_place = [[Lewisham District (Metropolis)|Lewisham]], [[London]], England
| death_date  = {{death date and age|df=yes|1968|05|20|1872|08|31}}
| death_place = [[North Vancouver (city)|North Vancouver]], [[British Columbia]], Canada
| occupation  = Patent attorney
| known_for   = [[Go (game)|Go]]
| spouse      = {{plainlist|
* {{marriage|[[Lilian Fontaine]]&lt;br&gt;|1914|1925|end=divorced}}
* {{marriage|Yuki Matsukura&lt;br&gt;|1927|1958|end=d.}}
* {{marriage|Rosemary Connor&lt;br&gt;|1960}}
}}
| children    = [[Olivia de Havilland]]&lt;br /&gt;[[Joan Fontaine]]
|relatives=[[Geoffrey de Havilland]] (half-nephew)&lt;br&gt;[[Hereward de Havilland]] (half-nephew)
}}
'''Walter Augustus de Havilland''' (31 Oṣù Kẹjọ 1872 – 20 Oṣù Karùn-ún 1968) jẹ́ agbẹjọ́rò ìtọ́sí (patent attorney) ọmọ ilẹ̀ Gẹ̀ẹ́sì kan tí ó di ọ̀jọ̀gbọ́n ní ẹ̀ka Òfin ní [[Waseda University]]. Ó tún jẹ́ ọ̀kan lára àwọn ará Ìwọ̀ Oòrùn àkọ́kọ́ tí wọ́n ṣeré [[Go (game)|Go]], eré ìbílẹ̀ Ṣáínà, ní ìpele gíga. Ó jẹ́ bàbá àwọn òṣèré fíìmù olókìkí [[Olivia de Havilland]] àti [[Joan Fontaine]].

== Ìgbésí ayé re àti ise==
Wọ́n bí De Havilland ní [[Lewisham District (Metropolis)|Lewisham]], gúúsù ìlú London, ní ọjọ́ 31 Oṣù Kẹjọ 1872. Ó jẹ́ àbíkẹ́yìn nínú ọmọ mẹ́jọ, àti ọmọkùnrin kẹrin ti Reverend Charles Richard de Havilland (1823–1901), ẹni tí ó jẹ́ ọmọ ìdílé ọlọ́lá tó ní ilẹ̀ láti [[Guernsey]], àti ìyàwó rẹ̀ kejì, Margaret Letitia (1831–1910),&lt;ref&gt;Ancestry.com&lt;/ref&gt; ọmọbìnrin Captain John Molesworth, [[Royal Navy|R.N.]], àti arábìnrin Viscount Molesworth kẹjọ.&lt;ref&gt;Armorial Families, seventh edition, vol. 1, A. C. Fox-Davies, Hurst &amp; Blackett, 1929, pp. 521–2&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;Burke's Peerage, Baronetage and Knightage, 107th edition, vol. 2, Burke's Peerage Ltd, 2003, p. 2718&lt;/ref&gt;

Ó kẹ́kọ̀ọ́ ní [[Harrow School|Harrow]] àti [[Elizabeth College, Guernsey|Elizabeth College]], Guernsey. Lẹ́yìn náà, ó kẹ́kọ̀ọ́ ẹ̀kọ́ Ìmọ̀ Ọlọ́run àti Ìmọ̀ Ayébáyé (Classics) ní [[University of Cambridge|Yunifásítì Cambridge]] láti ọdún 1890 sí 1893, níbi tí ó ti gbé ní [[St Edmund's College, Cambridge|Ayerst Hostel]]. Ó gba ìwé-ẹ̀rí [[Bachelor of Arts|B.A.]] ní ọdún 1893, ó sì tún gba [[Master of Arts (Oxford, Cambridge, and Dublin)|M.A.]] ní ọdún 1902.&lt;ref&gt;{{acad|id=D890WA|name=De Havilland, Walter Augustus}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Lẹ́yìn tí ó parí ẹ̀kọ́ rẹ̀, ó ṣiṣẹ́ gẹ́gẹ́ bí agbẹjọ́rò ìtọ́sí (patent attorney), ó sì di ọmọ ẹgbẹ́ [[Chartered Institute of Patent Attorneys]]. Lẹ́yìn náà, ó lọ sí [[Japan]] láti kẹ́kọ̀ọ́ òfin tó ní í ṣe pẹ̀lú ìtọ́sí.&lt;ref name=&quot;KuritaIshikawa1916&quot;&gt;{{cite book|author1=Shunjiro Kurita|author2=Yasujiro Ishikawa|author3=Tsunesaburo Kamesaka|title=Who's who in Japan|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=joBJAAAAYAAJ|year=1916|publisher=Who's Who in Japan Office|page=37}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Nígbà tó wà ní Japan, ó di olùkọ́ ní yunifásítì. Ó kọ́ èdè Gẹ̀ẹ́sì àti bọ́ọ̀lù ní Fourth High School àtijọ́ (tó di aṣáájú [[Kanazawa University]]), àti ní Tokyo Higher Normal School (tó di aṣáájú [[Tsukuba University]]). Lẹ́yìn náà, ó di ọ̀jọ̀gbọ́n ní ẹ̀ka Òfin ní [[Waseda University]].&lt;ref name=fairbairn&gt;{{cite book|last1=Fairbairn|first1=John|last2=Hall|first2=T. Mark|publisher=Slate &amp; Shell|year=2009|pages=69–70|isbn=978-1-932001-43-3|title=The Go Companion: Go in History and Culture}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ó tún ṣí ilé iṣẹ́ òfin tirẹ̀ sílẹ̀ ní Tokyo, níbi tí ó ti mọ̀ọ́kànjúwá sí òfin ìtọ́sí.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book|title=Current Biography Yearbook|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=TQhaAAAAYAAJ|year=1967|publisher=H. W. Wilson Co.|page=74}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Go ==
Nígbà tí De Havilland wà ní [[Japan]], ó ṣàwárí eré [[Go (game)|Go]], ó sì nífẹ̀ẹ́ rẹ̀ gidigidi. Bí ó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé kì í ṣe ẹni àkọ́kọ́ lára àwọn ará Ìwọ̀ Oòrùn tí ó bẹ̀rẹ̀ sí í ṣeré náà, gẹ́gẹ́ bí akọ̀wé [[John Fairbairn (writer)|John Fairbairn]] ṣe sọ, òun ni ẹni àkọ́kọ́ tí ó dé ìpele gíga tó ṣeé fi ọwọ́ kàn nínú eré náà. Olùkọ́ rẹ̀ ni Yoshida Toshio; eré kan tí àwọn méjèèjì ṣe pọ̀ ní ọdún 1908 ni wọ́n kà sí ẹni tó dára tó láti tẹ̀ jáde nínú ìwé ìròyìn ''Gokai Shinpo'', pẹ̀lú àlàyé láti ọwọ́ Iwata Kei, ẹni tí ó di Ààrẹ [[Hoensha]] nígbà tó yá. Ní ọdún 1910, De Havilland tẹ ìwé kékeré kan jáde tó ní àkọlé ''The ABC of Go; the National War-Game of Japan'', èyí tí ó mú kí ó di ẹni tí wọ́n mọ̀ díẹ̀ nínú àgbáyé àwọn olùṣeré Go.&lt;ref name=fairbairn /&gt;

== Ìgbésí ayé re tó kẹ́yìn ==
Ní àwọn ọdún ìkẹyìn ìgbésí ayé rẹ̀, de Havilland fẹ̀yìn tì sí [[British Columbia]], [[Kánádà]]. Ó kú ní ọjọ́ 20 Oṣù Karùn-ún, ọdún 1968, ní ẹni ọdún mẹ́ẹ̀ẹ́dógún-dín-lọ́gọ́rùn-ún (95).{{citation needed|date=September 2016}}</text>
      <sha1>5b7c2eu3hpnjdehijhnietnhpihu6q2</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>625957</id>
      <parentid>625956</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-05T23:05:35Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>625957</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="9730" sha1="fg9aq1osdy6x7w5o5xh3y2nalpd1aqn" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|English patent attorney (1872–1968)}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2017}}
{{Use British English|date=April 2017}}
{{Infobox person
| name        = Walter de Havilland
| image       = Walter Augustus de Havilland.jpg
| alt         =
| caption     = De Havilland {{c.|1917}}
| birth_name  = Walter Augustus de Havilland
| birth_date  = {{Birth date|df=yes|1872|08|31}}
| birth_place = [[Lewisham District (Metropolis)|Lewisham]], [[London]], England
| death_date  = {{death date and age|df=yes|1968|05|20|1872|08|31}}
| death_place = [[North Vancouver (city)|North Vancouver]], [[British Columbia]], Canada
| occupation  = Patent attorney
| known_for   = [[Go (game)|Go]]
| spouse      = {{plainlist|
* {{marriage|[[Lilian Fontaine]]&lt;br&gt;|1914|1925|end=divorced}}
* {{marriage|Yuki Matsukura&lt;br&gt;|1927|1958|end=d.}}
* {{marriage|Rosemary Connor&lt;br&gt;|1960}}
}}
| children    = [[Olivia de Havilland]]&lt;br /&gt;[[Joan Fontaine]]
|relatives=[[Geoffrey de Havilland]] (half-nephew)&lt;br&gt;[[Hereward de Havilland]] (half-nephew)
}}
'''Walter Augustus de Havilland''' (31 Oṣù Kẹjọ 1872 – 20 Oṣù Karùn-ún 1968) jẹ́ agbẹjọ́rò ìtọ́sí (patent attorney) ọmọ ilẹ̀ Gẹ̀ẹ́sì kan tí ó di ọ̀jọ̀gbọ́n ní ẹ̀ka Òfin ní [[Waseda University]]. Ó tún jẹ́ ọ̀kan lára àwọn ará Ìwọ̀ Oòrùn àkọ́kọ́ tí wọ́n ṣeré [[Go (game)|Go]], eré ìbílẹ̀ Ṣáínà, ní ìpele gíga. Ó jẹ́ bàbá àwọn òṣèré fíìmù olókìkí [[Olivia de Havilland]] àti [[Joan Fontaine]].

== Ìgbésí ayé re àti ise==
Wọ́n bí De Havilland ní [[Lewisham District (Metropolis)|Lewisham]], gúúsù ìlú London, ní ọjọ́ 31 Oṣù Kẹjọ 1872. Ó jẹ́ àbíkẹ́yìn nínú ọmọ mẹ́jọ, àti ọmọkùnrin kẹrin ti Reverend Charles Richard de Havilland (1823–1901), ẹni tí ó jẹ́ ọmọ ìdílé ọlọ́lá tó ní ilẹ̀ láti [[Guernsey]], àti ìyàwó rẹ̀ kejì, Margaret Letitia (1831–1910),&lt;ref&gt;Ancestry.com&lt;/ref&gt; ọmọbìnrin Captain John Molesworth, [[Royal Navy|R.N.]], àti arábìnrin Viscount Molesworth kẹjọ.&lt;ref&gt;Armorial Families, seventh edition, vol. 1, A. C. Fox-Davies, Hurst &amp; Blackett, 1929, pp. 521–2&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;Burke's Peerage, Baronetage and Knightage, 107th edition, vol. 2, Burke's Peerage Ltd, 2003, p. 2718&lt;/ref&gt;

Ó kẹ́kọ̀ọ́ ní [[Harrow School|Harrow]] àti [[Elizabeth College, Guernsey|Elizabeth College]], Guernsey. Lẹ́yìn náà, ó kẹ́kọ̀ọ́ ẹ̀kọ́ Ìmọ̀ Ọlọ́run àti Ìmọ̀ Ayébáyé (Classics) ní [[University of Cambridge|Yunifásítì Cambridge]] láti ọdún 1890 sí 1893, níbi tí ó ti gbé ní [[St Edmund's College, Cambridge|Ayerst Hostel]]. Ó gba ìwé-ẹ̀rí [[Bachelor of Arts|B.A.]] ní ọdún 1893, ó sì tún gba [[Master of Arts (Oxford, Cambridge, and Dublin)|M.A.]] ní ọdún 1902.&lt;ref&gt;{{acad|id=D890WA|name=De Havilland, Walter Augustus}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Lẹ́yìn tí ó parí ẹ̀kọ́ rẹ̀, ó ṣiṣẹ́ gẹ́gẹ́ bí agbẹjọ́rò ìtọ́sí (patent attorney), ó sì di ọmọ ẹgbẹ́ [[Chartered Institute of Patent Attorneys]]. Lẹ́yìn náà, ó lọ sí [[Japan]] láti kẹ́kọ̀ọ́ òfin tó ní í ṣe pẹ̀lú ìtọ́sí.&lt;ref name=&quot;KuritaIshikawa1916&quot;&gt;{{cite book|author1=Shunjiro Kurita|author2=Yasujiro Ishikawa|author3=Tsunesaburo Kamesaka|title=Who's who in Japan|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=joBJAAAAYAAJ|year=1916|publisher=Who's Who in Japan Office|page=37}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Nígbà tó wà ní Japan, ó di olùkọ́ ní yunifásítì. Ó kọ́ èdè Gẹ̀ẹ́sì àti bọ́ọ̀lù ní Fourth High School àtijọ́ (tó di aṣáájú [[Kanazawa University]]), àti ní Tokyo Higher Normal School (tó di aṣáájú [[Tsukuba University]]). Lẹ́yìn náà, ó di ọ̀jọ̀gbọ́n ní ẹ̀ka Òfin ní [[Waseda University]].&lt;ref name=fairbairn&gt;{{cite book|last1=Fairbairn|first1=John|last2=Hall|first2=T. Mark|publisher=Slate &amp; Shell|year=2009|pages=69–70|isbn=978-1-932001-43-3|title=The Go Companion: Go in History and Culture}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ó tún ṣí ilé iṣẹ́ òfin tirẹ̀ sílẹ̀ ní Tokyo, níbi tí ó ti mọ̀ọ́kànjúwá sí òfin ìtọ́sí.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book|title=Current Biography Yearbook|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=TQhaAAAAYAAJ|year=1967|publisher=H. W. Wilson Co.|page=74}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Go ==
Nígbà tí De Havilland wà ní [[Japan]], ó ṣàwárí eré [[Go (game)|Go]], ó sì nífẹ̀ẹ́ rẹ̀ gidigidi. Bí ó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé kì í ṣe ẹni àkọ́kọ́ lára àwọn ará Ìwọ̀ Oòrùn tí ó bẹ̀rẹ̀ sí í ṣeré náà, gẹ́gẹ́ bí akọ̀wé [[John Fairbairn (writer)|John Fairbairn]] ṣe sọ, òun ni ẹni àkọ́kọ́ tí ó dé ìpele gíga tó ṣeé fi ọwọ́ kàn nínú eré náà. Olùkọ́ rẹ̀ ni Yoshida Toshio; eré kan tí àwọn méjèèjì ṣe pọ̀ ní ọdún 1908 ni wọ́n kà sí ẹni tó dára tó láti tẹ̀ jáde nínú ìwé ìròyìn ''Gokai Shinpo'', pẹ̀lú àlàyé láti ọwọ́ Iwata Kei, ẹni tí ó di Ààrẹ [[Hoensha]] nígbà tó yá. Ní ọdún 1910, De Havilland tẹ ìwé kékeré kan jáde tó ní àkọlé ''The ABC of Go; the National War-Game of Japan'', èyí tí ó mú kí ó di ẹni tí wọ́n mọ̀ díẹ̀ nínú àgbáyé àwọn olùṣeré Go.&lt;ref name=fairbairn /&gt;

== Ìdílé re==
Pẹ̀lú ìyàwó rẹ̀ àkọ́kọ́, [[Lilian Fontaine|Lilian Augusta de Havilland Fontaine]], De Havilland ni baba àwọn òṣèré obìnrin [[Olivia de Havilland]] àti [[Joan Fontaine]]. Wọ́n bí àwọn ọmọbìnrin méjèèjì ní Tokyo nígbà tí ó ń gbé níbẹ̀. Ní ọdún 1919, Lilian kó àwọn ọmọbìnrin náà lọ sí [[California]] láti gbé. A sọ pé ìfẹ́ Walter de Havilland sí eré [[Go (game)|Go]] ju ìfẹ́ rẹ̀ sí ìyàwó àti àwọn ọmọ rẹ̀ lọ, àti pé ìfẹ́kúfẹ̀ẹ́ rẹ̀ sí eré náà dín agbára rẹ̀ kù láti bá ìdílé rẹ̀ lò pọ̀.&lt;ref name=fairbairn /&gt;

Lẹ́yìn tí Lilian kọ̀ ọ́ sílẹ̀ ní ọdún 1925, ó tún fẹ́ lẹ́ẹ̀mejì. Ìgbéyàwó kejì rẹ̀ ni pẹ̀lú Yuki Matsukura, ẹni tí ó ti jẹ́ ọmọ ilé rẹ̀ tẹ́lẹ̀,&lt;ref name=&quot;Bubbeo2001&quot;&gt;{{cite book|author=Daniel Bubbeo|title=The Women of Warner Brothers: The Lives and Careers of 15 Leading Ladies, with Filmographies for Each|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=nmjetV92THsC&amp;pg=PP1|date=15 October 2001|publisher=McFarland|isbn=978-0-7864-1137-5|page=55}}&lt;/ref&gt; lẹ́yìn náà ó fẹ́ Rosemary Beaton Connor.{{citation needed|date=September 2016}} Ní ọdún 1931, ọmọbìnrin rẹ̀ Joan, ẹni ọdún mẹ́tàlá nígbà yẹn, lọ sí Japan láti gbé pẹ̀lú rẹ̀, ṣùgbọ́n ó padà sí Orílẹ̀-Èdè Amẹ́ríkà ní ọdún díẹ̀ lẹ́yìn náà.

Àwọn arákùnrin [[Geoffrey de Havilland|Geoffrey de Havilland]] àti [[Hereward de Havilland]], tí wọ́n jẹ́ olókìkí nínú iṣẹ́ ọkọ̀ òfurufú, jẹ́ ọmọ ẹ̀gbọ́n rẹ̀.

{{chart top|Àtẹ̀jáde ìdílé de Havilland}}
{{Tree chart/start|align=center}}

{{Tree chart| | | | | | | |F|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|7}}

{{Tree chart
| | |AJ|V|RCH| | | | | | | | | | | | | |P4|V|P5
|AJ=Alice Jeannette (née Saunders)&lt;br /&gt;1854–1911
|P4=Walter de Havilland&lt;br /&gt;1872–1968
|P5=[[Lilian Fontaine|Lilian Fontaine (Ruse)]]&lt;br /&gt;1886–1975
|RCH=Rev. Charles de Havilland&lt;br /&gt;1854–1920
|boxstyle_P4=color:yellow; background-color: green;
|boxstyle_RCH=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_P5=background:pink;
|boxstyle_AJ=background:pink;
}}

{{Tree chart| |,|-|-|-|^|-|-|-|V|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|.| | | | | | | |)|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|.| | | }}

{{Tree chart
|P24| |P22|V|P21|-|P23| |P20| |P2|V|P1|V|P3| |P6|V|P9
|P1=[[Olivia de Havilland|Olivia Mary de Havilland]]&lt;br /&gt;1916–2020
|P2=[[Marcus Goodrich]]&lt;br /&gt;1897–1991
|P3=Pierre Galante&lt;br /&gt;1909–1998
|P6=[[Joan Fontaine|Joan de Beauvoir de Havilland]]&lt;br /&gt;1917–2013
|P9=[[William Dozier|William McElroy Dozier]]&lt;br /&gt;1908–1991
|P20=[[Hereward de Havilland]]&lt;br /&gt;1894–1976
|P21=[[Geoffrey de Havilland|Captain Sir Geoffrey de Havilland]]&lt;br /&gt;1882–1965
|P22=Louise Thomas&lt;br /&gt;{{c.|1879}}–1949
|P23=Joan Mary Frith&lt;br /&gt;1900–1974
|P24=Ivon Molesworth Charles Jordan de Havilland&lt;br /&gt;1879–1905
|boxstyle_P1=background:pink;
|boxstyle_P3=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_P6=background:pink;
|boxstyle_P21=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_P22=background:pink;
|boxstyle_P23=background:pink;
|boxstyle_P9=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_P2=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_P20=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_P24=background:lightblue;
}}

{{Tree chart| | | |,|-|-|-|+|-|-|-|.| | | | | | | | | | | |! | | | |!| | | | | | | |!}}

{{Tree chart
| | |P30| |P31| |P32| | | | | | | | | |P7 | |P8| | | | | |P10
|P7=Benjamin Goodrich&lt;br /&gt;1949–1991
|P8=Gisèle Galante&lt;br /&gt;1956–
|P10=Deborah Leslie&lt;br /&gt;1949–
|P30=Peter Jason de Havilland&lt;br /&gt;1913–1977
|P31=[[Geoffrey de Havilland Jr.]]&lt;br /&gt;1910–1946
|P32=[[John de Havilland (pilot)|John de Havilland]]&lt;br /&gt;1918–1943
|boxstyle_P7=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_P8=background:pink;
|boxstyle_P10=background:pink;
|boxstyle_P30=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_P31=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_P32=background:lightblue;
}}

{{Tree chart/end}}
{{chart bottom}}

== Ìgbésí ayé re tó kẹ́yìn ==
Ní àwọn ọdún ìkẹyìn ìgbésí ayé rẹ̀, de Havilland fẹ̀yìn tì sí [[British Columbia]], [[Kánádà]]. Ó kú ní ọjọ́ 20 Oṣù Karùn-ún, ọdún 1968, ní ẹni ọdún mẹ́ẹ̀ẹ́dógún-dín-lọ́gọ́rùn-ún (95).{{citation needed|date=September 2016}}</text>
      <sha1>fg9aq1osdy6x7w5o5xh3y2nalpd1aqn</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>625958</id>
      <parentid>625957</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-05T23:07:08Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* Ìdílé re */</comment>
      <origin>625958</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="9719" sha1="hs3sxc5nu3mbjm67uxhxvqi58bup9lg" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|English patent attorney (1872–1968)}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2017}}
{{Use British English|date=April 2017}}
{{Infobox person
| name        = Walter de Havilland
| image       = Walter Augustus de Havilland.jpg
| alt         =
| caption     = De Havilland {{c.|1917}}
| birth_name  = Walter Augustus de Havilland
| birth_date  = {{Birth date|df=yes|1872|08|31}}
| birth_place = [[Lewisham District (Metropolis)|Lewisham]], [[London]], England
| death_date  = {{death date and age|df=yes|1968|05|20|1872|08|31}}
| death_place = [[North Vancouver (city)|North Vancouver]], [[British Columbia]], Canada
| occupation  = Patent attorney
| known_for   = [[Go (game)|Go]]
| spouse      = {{plainlist|
* {{marriage|[[Lilian Fontaine]]&lt;br&gt;|1914|1925|end=divorced}}
* {{marriage|Yuki Matsukura&lt;br&gt;|1927|1958|end=d.}}
* {{marriage|Rosemary Connor&lt;br&gt;|1960}}
}}
| children    = [[Olivia de Havilland]]&lt;br /&gt;[[Joan Fontaine]]
|relatives=[[Geoffrey de Havilland]] (half-nephew)&lt;br&gt;[[Hereward de Havilland]] (half-nephew)
}}
'''Walter Augustus de Havilland''' (31 Oṣù Kẹjọ 1872 – 20 Oṣù Karùn-ún 1968) jẹ́ agbẹjọ́rò ìtọ́sí (patent attorney) ọmọ ilẹ̀ Gẹ̀ẹ́sì kan tí ó di ọ̀jọ̀gbọ́n ní ẹ̀ka Òfin ní [[Waseda University]]. Ó tún jẹ́ ọ̀kan lára àwọn ará Ìwọ̀ Oòrùn àkọ́kọ́ tí wọ́n ṣeré [[Go (game)|Go]], eré ìbílẹ̀ Ṣáínà, ní ìpele gíga. Ó jẹ́ bàbá àwọn òṣèré fíìmù olókìkí [[Olivia de Havilland]] àti [[Joan Fontaine]].

== Ìgbésí ayé re àti ise==
Wọ́n bí De Havilland ní [[Lewisham District (Metropolis)|Lewisham]], gúúsù ìlú London, ní ọjọ́ 31 Oṣù Kẹjọ 1872. Ó jẹ́ àbíkẹ́yìn nínú ọmọ mẹ́jọ, àti ọmọkùnrin kẹrin ti Reverend Charles Richard de Havilland (1823–1901), ẹni tí ó jẹ́ ọmọ ìdílé ọlọ́lá tó ní ilẹ̀ láti [[Guernsey]], àti ìyàwó rẹ̀ kejì, Margaret Letitia (1831–1910),&lt;ref&gt;Ancestry.com&lt;/ref&gt; ọmọbìnrin Captain John Molesworth, [[Royal Navy|R.N.]], àti arábìnrin Viscount Molesworth kẹjọ.&lt;ref&gt;Armorial Families, seventh edition, vol. 1, A. C. Fox-Davies, Hurst &amp; Blackett, 1929, pp. 521–2&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;Burke's Peerage, Baronetage and Knightage, 107th edition, vol. 2, Burke's Peerage Ltd, 2003, p. 2718&lt;/ref&gt;

Ó kẹ́kọ̀ọ́ ní [[Harrow School|Harrow]] àti [[Elizabeth College, Guernsey|Elizabeth College]], Guernsey. Lẹ́yìn náà, ó kẹ́kọ̀ọ́ ẹ̀kọ́ Ìmọ̀ Ọlọ́run àti Ìmọ̀ Ayébáyé (Classics) ní [[University of Cambridge|Yunifásítì Cambridge]] láti ọdún 1890 sí 1893, níbi tí ó ti gbé ní [[St Edmund's College, Cambridge|Ayerst Hostel]]. Ó gba ìwé-ẹ̀rí [[Bachelor of Arts|B.A.]] ní ọdún 1893, ó sì tún gba [[Master of Arts (Oxford, Cambridge, and Dublin)|M.A.]] ní ọdún 1902.&lt;ref&gt;{{acad|id=D890WA|name=De Havilland, Walter Augustus}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Lẹ́yìn tí ó parí ẹ̀kọ́ rẹ̀, ó ṣiṣẹ́ gẹ́gẹ́ bí agbẹjọ́rò ìtọ́sí (patent attorney), ó sì di ọmọ ẹgbẹ́ [[Chartered Institute of Patent Attorneys]]. Lẹ́yìn náà, ó lọ sí [[Japan]] láti kẹ́kọ̀ọ́ òfin tó ní í ṣe pẹ̀lú ìtọ́sí.&lt;ref name=&quot;KuritaIshikawa1916&quot;&gt;{{cite book|author1=Shunjiro Kurita|author2=Yasujiro Ishikawa|author3=Tsunesaburo Kamesaka|title=Who's who in Japan|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=joBJAAAAYAAJ|year=1916|publisher=Who's Who in Japan Office|page=37}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Nígbà tó wà ní Japan, ó di olùkọ́ ní yunifásítì. Ó kọ́ èdè Gẹ̀ẹ́sì àti bọ́ọ̀lù ní Fourth High School àtijọ́ (tó di aṣáájú [[Kanazawa University]]), àti ní Tokyo Higher Normal School (tó di aṣáájú [[Tsukuba University]]). Lẹ́yìn náà, ó di ọ̀jọ̀gbọ́n ní ẹ̀ka Òfin ní [[Waseda University]].&lt;ref name=fairbairn&gt;{{cite book|last1=Fairbairn|first1=John|last2=Hall|first2=T. Mark|publisher=Slate &amp; Shell|year=2009|pages=69–70|isbn=978-1-932001-43-3|title=The Go Companion: Go in History and Culture}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ó tún ṣí ilé iṣẹ́ òfin tirẹ̀ sílẹ̀ ní Tokyo, níbi tí ó ti mọ̀ọ́kànjúwá sí òfin ìtọ́sí.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book|title=Current Biography Yearbook|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=TQhaAAAAYAAJ|year=1967|publisher=H. W. Wilson Co.|page=74}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Go ==
Nígbà tí De Havilland wà ní [[Japan]], ó ṣàwárí eré [[Go (game)|Go]], ó sì nífẹ̀ẹ́ rẹ̀ gidigidi. Bí ó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé kì í ṣe ẹni àkọ́kọ́ lára àwọn ará Ìwọ̀ Oòrùn tí ó bẹ̀rẹ̀ sí í ṣeré náà, gẹ́gẹ́ bí akọ̀wé [[John Fairbairn (writer)|John Fairbairn]] ṣe sọ, òun ni ẹni àkọ́kọ́ tí ó dé ìpele gíga tó ṣeé fi ọwọ́ kàn nínú eré náà. Olùkọ́ rẹ̀ ni Yoshida Toshio; eré kan tí àwọn méjèèjì ṣe pọ̀ ní ọdún 1908 ni wọ́n kà sí ẹni tó dára tó láti tẹ̀ jáde nínú ìwé ìròyìn ''Gokai Shinpo'', pẹ̀lú àlàyé láti ọwọ́ Iwata Kei, ẹni tí ó di Ààrẹ [[Hoensha]] nígbà tó yá. Ní ọdún 1910, De Havilland tẹ ìwé kékeré kan jáde tó ní àkọlé ''The ABC of Go; the National War-Game of Japan'', èyí tí ó mú kí ó di ẹni tí wọ́n mọ̀ díẹ̀ nínú àgbáyé àwọn olùṣeré Go.&lt;ref name=fairbairn /&gt;

== Ìdílé re==
Pẹ̀lú ìyàwó rẹ̀ àkọ́kọ́, [[Lilian Fontaine|Lilian Augusta de Havilland Fontaine]], De Havilland ni baba àwọn òṣèré obìnrin [[Olivia de Havilland]] àti [[Joan Fontaine]]. Wọ́n bí àwọn ọmọbìnrin méjèèjì ní Tokyo nígbà tí ó ń gbé níbẹ̀. Ní ọdún 1919, Lilian kó àwọn ọmọbìnrin náà lọ sí [[California]] láti gbé. A sọ pé ìfẹ́ Walter de Havilland sí eré [[Go (game)|Go]] ju ìfẹ́ rẹ̀ sí ìyàwó àti àwọn ọmọ rẹ̀ lọ, àti pé ìfẹ́kúfẹ̀ẹ́ rẹ̀ sí eré náà dín agbára rẹ̀ kù láti bá ìdílé rẹ̀ lò pọ̀.&lt;ref name=fairbairn /&gt;

Lẹ́yìn tí Lilian kọ̀ ọ́ sílẹ̀ ní ọdún 1925, ó tún fẹ́ lẹ́ẹ̀mejì. Ìgbéyàwó kejì rẹ̀ ni pẹ̀lú Yuki Matsukura, ẹni tí ó ti jẹ́ ọmọ ilé rẹ̀ tẹ́lẹ̀,&lt;ref name=&quot;Bubbeo2001&quot;&gt;{{cite book|author=Daniel Bubbeo|title=The Women of Warner Brothers: The Lives and Careers of 15 Leading Ladies, with Filmographies for Each|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=nmjetV92THsC&amp;pg=PP1|date=15 October 2001|publisher=McFarland|isbn=978-0-7864-1137-5|page=55}}&lt;/ref&gt; lẹ́yìn náà ó fẹ́ Rosemary Beaton Connor.{{citation needed|date=September 2016}} Ní ọdún 1931, ọmọbìnrin rẹ̀ Joan, ẹni ọdún mẹ́tàlá nígbà yẹn, lọ sí Japan láti gbé pẹ̀lú rẹ̀, ṣùgbọ́n ó padà sí Orílẹ̀-Èdè Amẹ́ríkà ní ọdún díẹ̀ lẹ́yìn náà.

Àwọn arákùnrin [[Geoffrey de Havilland|Geoffrey de Havilland]] àti [[Hereward de Havilland]], tí wọ́n jẹ́ olókìkí nínú iṣẹ́ ọkọ̀ òfurufú, jẹ́ ọmọ ẹ̀gbọ́n rẹ̀.

{{chart top|de Havilland family tree}}
{{Tree chart/start|align=center}}

{{Tree chart| | | | | | | |F|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|7}}

{{Tree chart
| | |AJ|V|RCH| | | | | | | | | | | | | |P4|V|P5
|AJ=Alice Jeannette (née Saunders)&lt;br /&gt;1854–1911
|P4=Walter de Havilland&lt;br /&gt;1872–1968
|P5=[[Lilian Fontaine|Lilian Fontaine (Ruse)]]&lt;br /&gt;1886–1975
|RCH=Rev. Charles de Havilland&lt;br /&gt;1854–1920
|boxstyle_P4=color:yellow; background-color: green;
|boxstyle_RCH=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_P5=background:pink;
|boxstyle_AJ=background:pink;
}}

{{Tree chart| |,|-|-|-|^|-|-|-|V|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|.| | | | | | | |)|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|.| | | }}

{{Tree chart
|P24| |P22|V|P21|-|P23| |P20| |P2|V|P1|V|P3| |P6|V|P9
|P1=[[Olivia de Havilland|Olivia Mary de Havilland]]&lt;br /&gt;1916–2020
|P2=[[Marcus Goodrich]]&lt;br /&gt;1897–1991
|P3=Pierre Galante&lt;br /&gt;1909–1998
|P6=[[Joan Fontaine|Joan de Beauvoir de Havilland]]&lt;br /&gt;1917–2013
|P9=[[William Dozier|William McElroy Dozier]]&lt;br /&gt;1908–1991
|P20=[[Hereward de Havilland]]&lt;br /&gt;1894–1976
|P21=[[Geoffrey de Havilland|Captain Sir Geoffrey de Havilland]]&lt;br /&gt;1882–1965
|P22=Louise Thomas&lt;br /&gt;{{c.|1879}}–1949
|P23=Joan Mary Frith&lt;br /&gt;1900–1974
|P24=Ivon Molesworth Charles Jordan de Havilland&lt;br /&gt;1879–1905
|boxstyle_P1=background:pink;
|boxstyle_P3=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_P6=background:pink;
|boxstyle_P21=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_P22=background:pink;
|boxstyle_P23=background:pink;
|boxstyle_P9=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_P2=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_P20=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_P24=background:lightblue;
}}

{{Tree chart| | | |,|-|-|-|+|-|-|-|.| | | | | | | | | | | |! | | | |!| | | | | | | |!}}

{{Tree chart
| | |P30| |P31| |P32| | | | | | | | | |P7 | |P8| | | | | |P10
|P7=Benjamin Goodrich&lt;br /&gt;1949–1991
|P8=Gisèle Galante&lt;br /&gt;1956–
|P10=Deborah Leslie&lt;br /&gt;1949–
|P30=Peter Jason de Havilland&lt;br /&gt;1913–1977
|P31=[[Geoffrey de Havilland Jr.]]&lt;br /&gt;1910–1946
|P32=[[John de Havilland (pilot)|John de Havilland]]&lt;br /&gt;1918–1943
|boxstyle_P7=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_P8=background:pink;
|boxstyle_P10=background:pink;
|boxstyle_P30=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_P31=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_P32=background:lightblue;
}}

{{Tree chart/end}}
{{chart bottom}}

== Ìgbésí ayé re tó kẹ́yìn ==
Ní àwọn ọdún ìkẹyìn ìgbésí ayé rẹ̀, de Havilland fẹ̀yìn tì sí [[British Columbia]], [[Kánádà]]. Ó kú ní ọjọ́ 20 Oṣù Karùn-ún, ọdún 1968, ní ẹni ọdún mẹ́ẹ̀ẹ́dógún-dín-lọ́gọ́rùn-ún (95).{{citation needed|date=September 2016}}</text>
      <sha1>hs3sxc5nu3mbjm67uxhxvqi58bup9lg</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>625959</id>
      <parentid>625958</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-05T23:07:37Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>625959</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="9732" sha1="e8oaiea0t6f2rcg4ja60z1shwm25zpg" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|English patent attorney (1872–1968)}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2017}}
{{Use British English|date=April 2017}}
{{Infobox person
| name        = Walter de Havilland
| image       = Walter Augustus de Havilland.jpg
| alt         =
| caption     = De Havilland {{c.|1917}}
| birth_name  = Walter Augustus de Havilland
| birth_date  = {{Birth date|df=yes|1872|08|31}}
| birth_place = [[Lewisham District (Metropolis)|Lewisham]], [[London]], England
| death_date  = {{death date and age|df=yes|1968|05|20|1872|08|31}}
| death_place = [[North Vancouver (city)|North Vancouver]], [[British Columbia]], Canada
| occupation  = Patent attorney
| known_for   = [[Go (game)|Go]]
| spouse      = {{plainlist|
* {{marriage|[[Lilian Fontaine]]&lt;br&gt;|1914|1925|end=divorced}}
* {{marriage|Yuki Matsukura&lt;br&gt;|1927|1958|end=d.}}
* {{marriage|Rosemary Connor&lt;br&gt;|1960}}
}}
| children    = [[Olivia de Havilland]]&lt;br /&gt;[[Joan Fontaine]]
|relatives=[[Geoffrey de Havilland]] (half-nephew)&lt;br&gt;[[Hereward de Havilland]] (half-nephew)
}}
'''Walter Augustus de Havilland''' (31 Oṣù Kẹjọ 1872 – 20 Oṣù Karùn-ún 1968) jẹ́ agbẹjọ́rò ìtọ́sí (patent attorney) ọmọ ilẹ̀ Gẹ̀ẹ́sì kan tí ó di ọ̀jọ̀gbọ́n ní ẹ̀ka Òfin ní [[Waseda University]]. Ó tún jẹ́ ọ̀kan lára àwọn ará Ìwọ̀ Oòrùn àkọ́kọ́ tí wọ́n ṣeré [[Go (game)|Go]], eré ìbílẹ̀ Ṣáínà, ní ìpele gíga. Ó jẹ́ bàbá àwọn òṣèré fíìmù olókìkí [[Olivia de Havilland]] àti [[Joan Fontaine]].

== Ìgbésí ayé re àti ise==
Wọ́n bí De Havilland ní [[Lewisham District (Metropolis)|Lewisham]], gúúsù ìlú London, ní ọjọ́ 31 Oṣù Kẹjọ 1872. Ó jẹ́ àbíkẹ́yìn nínú ọmọ mẹ́jọ, àti ọmọkùnrin kẹrin ti Reverend Charles Richard de Havilland (1823–1901), ẹni tí ó jẹ́ ọmọ ìdílé ọlọ́lá tó ní ilẹ̀ láti [[Guernsey]], àti ìyàwó rẹ̀ kejì, Margaret Letitia (1831–1910),&lt;ref&gt;Ancestry.com&lt;/ref&gt; ọmọbìnrin Captain John Molesworth, [[Royal Navy|R.N.]], àti arábìnrin Viscount Molesworth kẹjọ.&lt;ref&gt;Armorial Families, seventh edition, vol. 1, A. C. Fox-Davies, Hurst &amp; Blackett, 1929, pp. 521–2&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;Burke's Peerage, Baronetage and Knightage, 107th edition, vol. 2, Burke's Peerage Ltd, 2003, p. 2718&lt;/ref&gt;

Ó kẹ́kọ̀ọ́ ní [[Harrow School|Harrow]] àti [[Elizabeth College, Guernsey|Elizabeth College]], Guernsey. Lẹ́yìn náà, ó kẹ́kọ̀ọ́ ẹ̀kọ́ Ìmọ̀ Ọlọ́run àti Ìmọ̀ Ayébáyé (Classics) ní [[University of Cambridge|Yunifásítì Cambridge]] láti ọdún 1890 sí 1893, níbi tí ó ti gbé ní [[St Edmund's College, Cambridge|Ayerst Hostel]]. Ó gba ìwé-ẹ̀rí [[Bachelor of Arts|B.A.]] ní ọdún 1893, ó sì tún gba [[Master of Arts (Oxford, Cambridge, and Dublin)|M.A.]] ní ọdún 1902.&lt;ref&gt;{{acad|id=D890WA|name=De Havilland, Walter Augustus}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Lẹ́yìn tí ó parí ẹ̀kọ́ rẹ̀, ó ṣiṣẹ́ gẹ́gẹ́ bí agbẹjọ́rò ìtọ́sí (patent attorney), ó sì di ọmọ ẹgbẹ́ [[Chartered Institute of Patent Attorneys]]. Lẹ́yìn náà, ó lọ sí [[Japan]] láti kẹ́kọ̀ọ́ òfin tó ní í ṣe pẹ̀lú ìtọ́sí.&lt;ref name=&quot;KuritaIshikawa1916&quot;&gt;{{cite book|author1=Shunjiro Kurita|author2=Yasujiro Ishikawa|author3=Tsunesaburo Kamesaka|title=Who's who in Japan|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=joBJAAAAYAAJ|year=1916|publisher=Who's Who in Japan Office|page=37}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Nígbà tó wà ní Japan, ó di olùkọ́ ní yunifásítì. Ó kọ́ èdè Gẹ̀ẹ́sì àti bọ́ọ̀lù ní Fourth High School àtijọ́ (tó di aṣáájú [[Kanazawa University]]), àti ní Tokyo Higher Normal School (tó di aṣáájú [[Tsukuba University]]). Lẹ́yìn náà, ó di ọ̀jọ̀gbọ́n ní ẹ̀ka Òfin ní [[Waseda University]].&lt;ref name=fairbairn&gt;{{cite book|last1=Fairbairn|first1=John|last2=Hall|first2=T. Mark|publisher=Slate &amp; Shell|year=2009|pages=69–70|isbn=978-1-932001-43-3|title=The Go Companion: Go in History and Culture}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ó tún ṣí ilé iṣẹ́ òfin tirẹ̀ sílẹ̀ ní Tokyo, níbi tí ó ti mọ̀ọ́kànjúwá sí òfin ìtọ́sí.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book|title=Current Biography Yearbook|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=TQhaAAAAYAAJ|year=1967|publisher=H. W. Wilson Co.|page=74}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Go ==
Nígbà tí De Havilland wà ní [[Japan]], ó ṣàwárí eré [[Go (game)|Go]], ó sì nífẹ̀ẹ́ rẹ̀ gidigidi. Bí ó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé kì í ṣe ẹni àkọ́kọ́ lára àwọn ará Ìwọ̀ Oòrùn tí ó bẹ̀rẹ̀ sí í ṣeré náà, gẹ́gẹ́ bí akọ̀wé [[John Fairbairn (writer)|John Fairbairn]] ṣe sọ, òun ni ẹni àkọ́kọ́ tí ó dé ìpele gíga tó ṣeé fi ọwọ́ kàn nínú eré náà. Olùkọ́ rẹ̀ ni Yoshida Toshio; eré kan tí àwọn méjèèjì ṣe pọ̀ ní ọdún 1908 ni wọ́n kà sí ẹni tó dára tó láti tẹ̀ jáde nínú ìwé ìròyìn ''Gokai Shinpo'', pẹ̀lú àlàyé láti ọwọ́ Iwata Kei, ẹni tí ó di Ààrẹ [[Hoensha]] nígbà tó yá. Ní ọdún 1910, De Havilland tẹ ìwé kékeré kan jáde tó ní àkọlé ''The ABC of Go; the National War-Game of Japan'', èyí tí ó mú kí ó di ẹni tí wọ́n mọ̀ díẹ̀ nínú àgbáyé àwọn olùṣeré Go.&lt;ref name=fairbairn /&gt;

== Ìdílé re==
Pẹ̀lú ìyàwó rẹ̀ àkọ́kọ́, [[Lilian Fontaine|Lilian Augusta de Havilland Fontaine]], De Havilland ni baba àwọn òṣèré obìnrin [[Olivia de Havilland]] àti [[Joan Fontaine]]. Wọ́n bí àwọn ọmọbìnrin méjèèjì ní Tokyo nígbà tí ó ń gbé níbẹ̀. Ní ọdún 1919, Lilian kó àwọn ọmọbìnrin náà lọ sí [[California]] láti gbé. A sọ pé ìfẹ́ Walter de Havilland sí eré [[Go (game)|Go]] ju ìfẹ́ rẹ̀ sí ìyàwó àti àwọn ọmọ rẹ̀ lọ, àti pé ìfẹ́kúfẹ̀ẹ́ rẹ̀ sí eré náà dín agbára rẹ̀ kù láti bá ìdílé rẹ̀ lò pọ̀.&lt;ref name=fairbairn /&gt;

Lẹ́yìn tí Lilian kọ̀ ọ́ sílẹ̀ ní ọdún 1925, ó tún fẹ́ lẹ́ẹ̀mejì. Ìgbéyàwó kejì rẹ̀ ni pẹ̀lú Yuki Matsukura, ẹni tí ó ti jẹ́ ọmọ ilé rẹ̀ tẹ́lẹ̀,&lt;ref name=&quot;Bubbeo2001&quot;&gt;{{cite book|author=Daniel Bubbeo|title=The Women of Warner Brothers: The Lives and Careers of 15 Leading Ladies, with Filmographies for Each|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=nmjetV92THsC&amp;pg=PP1|date=15 October 2001|publisher=McFarland|isbn=978-0-7864-1137-5|page=55}}&lt;/ref&gt; lẹ́yìn náà ó fẹ́ Rosemary Beaton Connor.{{citation needed|date=September 2016}} Ní ọdún 1931, ọmọbìnrin rẹ̀ Joan, ẹni ọdún mẹ́tàlá nígbà yẹn, lọ sí Japan láti gbé pẹ̀lú rẹ̀, ṣùgbọ́n ó padà sí Orílẹ̀-Èdè Amẹ́ríkà ní ọdún díẹ̀ lẹ́yìn náà.

Àwọn arákùnrin [[Geoffrey de Havilland|Geoffrey de Havilland]] àti [[Hereward de Havilland]], tí wọ́n jẹ́ olókìkí nínú iṣẹ́ ọkọ̀ òfurufú, jẹ́ ọmọ ẹ̀gbọ́n rẹ̀.

{{chart top|de Havilland family tree}}
{{Tree chart/start|align=center}}

{{Tree chart| | | | | | | |F|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|7}}

{{Tree chart
| | |AJ|V|RCH| | | | | | | | | | | | | |P4|V|P5
|AJ=Alice Jeannette (née Saunders)&lt;br /&gt;1854–1911
|P4=Walter de Havilland&lt;br /&gt;1872–1968
|P5=[[Lilian Fontaine|Lilian Fontaine (Ruse)]]&lt;br /&gt;1886–1975
|RCH=Rev. Charles de Havilland&lt;br /&gt;1854–1920
|boxstyle_P4=color:yellow; background-color: green;
|boxstyle_RCH=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_P5=background:pink;
|boxstyle_AJ=background:pink;
}}

{{Tree chart| |,|-|-|-|^|-|-|-|V|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|.| | | | | | | |)|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|.| | | }}

{{Tree chart
|P24| |P22|V|P21|-|P23| |P20| |P2|V|P1|V|P3| |P6|V|P9
|P1=[[Olivia de Havilland|Olivia Mary de Havilland]]&lt;br /&gt;1916–2020
|P2=[[Marcus Goodrich]]&lt;br /&gt;1897–1991
|P3=Pierre Galante&lt;br /&gt;1909–1998
|P6=[[Joan Fontaine|Joan de Beauvoir de Havilland]]&lt;br /&gt;1917–2013
|P9=[[William Dozier|William McElroy Dozier]]&lt;br /&gt;1908–1991
|P20=[[Hereward de Havilland]]&lt;br /&gt;1894–1976
|P21=[[Geoffrey de Havilland|Captain Sir Geoffrey de Havilland]]&lt;br /&gt;1882–1965
|P22=Louise Thomas&lt;br /&gt;{{c.|1879}}–1949
|P23=Joan Mary Frith&lt;br /&gt;1900–1974
|P24=Ivon Molesworth Charles Jordan de Havilland&lt;br /&gt;1879–1905
|boxstyle_P1=background:pink;
|boxstyle_P3=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_P6=background:pink;
|boxstyle_P21=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_P22=background:pink;
|boxstyle_P23=background:pink;
|boxstyle_P9=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_P2=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_P20=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_P24=background:lightblue;
}}

{{Tree chart| | | |,|-|-|-|+|-|-|-|.| | | | | | | | | | | |! | | | |!| | | | | | | |!}}

{{Tree chart
| | |P30| |P31| |P32| | | | | | | | | |P7 | |P8| | | | | |P10
|P7=Benjamin Goodrich&lt;br /&gt;1949–1991
|P8=Gisèle Galante&lt;br /&gt;1956–
|P10=Deborah Leslie&lt;br /&gt;1949–
|P30=Peter Jason de Havilland&lt;br /&gt;1913–1977
|P31=[[Geoffrey de Havilland Jr.]]&lt;br /&gt;1910–1946
|P32=[[John de Havilland (pilot)|John de Havilland]]&lt;br /&gt;1918–1943
|boxstyle_P7=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_P8=background:pink;
|boxstyle_P10=background:pink;
|boxstyle_P30=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_P31=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_P32=background:lightblue;
}}

{{Tree chart/end}}
{{chart bottom}}

== Ìgbésí ayé re tó kẹ́yìn ==
Ní àwọn ọdún ìkẹyìn ìgbésí ayé rẹ̀, de Havilland fẹ̀yìn tì sí [[British Columbia]], [[Kánádà]]. Ó kú ní ọjọ́ 20 Oṣù Karùn-ún, ọdún 1968, ní ẹni ọdún mẹ́ẹ̀ẹ́dógún-dín-lọ́gọ́rùn-ún (95).{{citation needed|date=September 2016}}

==itokasi==</text>
      <sha1>e8oaiea0t6f2rcg4ja60z1shwm25zpg</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>625961</id>
      <parentid>625959</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-06T02:25:10Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Royalesignature</username>
        <id>26633</id>
      </contributor>
      <minor />
      <comment>/* itokasi */</comment>
      <origin>625961</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="9758" sha1="nu8y4lng91qb7wutgztmyfnk894a8tr" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|English patent attorney (1872–1968)}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2017}}
{{Use British English|date=April 2017}}
{{Infobox person
| name        = Walter de Havilland
| image       = Walter Augustus de Havilland.jpg
| alt         =
| caption     = De Havilland {{c.|1917}}
| birth_name  = Walter Augustus de Havilland
| birth_date  = {{Birth date|df=yes|1872|08|31}}
| birth_place = [[Lewisham District (Metropolis)|Lewisham]], [[London]], England
| death_date  = {{death date and age|df=yes|1968|05|20|1872|08|31}}
| death_place = [[North Vancouver (city)|North Vancouver]], [[British Columbia]], Canada
| occupation  = Patent attorney
| known_for   = [[Go (game)|Go]]
| spouse      = {{plainlist|
* {{marriage|[[Lilian Fontaine]]&lt;br&gt;|1914|1925|end=divorced}}
* {{marriage|Yuki Matsukura&lt;br&gt;|1927|1958|end=d.}}
* {{marriage|Rosemary Connor&lt;br&gt;|1960}}
}}
| children    = [[Olivia de Havilland]]&lt;br /&gt;[[Joan Fontaine]]
|relatives=[[Geoffrey de Havilland]] (half-nephew)&lt;br&gt;[[Hereward de Havilland]] (half-nephew)
}}
'''Walter Augustus de Havilland''' (31 Oṣù Kẹjọ 1872 – 20 Oṣù Karùn-ún 1968) jẹ́ agbẹjọ́rò ìtọ́sí (patent attorney) ọmọ ilẹ̀ Gẹ̀ẹ́sì kan tí ó di ọ̀jọ̀gbọ́n ní ẹ̀ka Òfin ní [[Waseda University]]. Ó tún jẹ́ ọ̀kan lára àwọn ará Ìwọ̀ Oòrùn àkọ́kọ́ tí wọ́n ṣeré [[Go (game)|Go]], eré ìbílẹ̀ Ṣáínà, ní ìpele gíga. Ó jẹ́ bàbá àwọn òṣèré fíìmù olókìkí [[Olivia de Havilland]] àti [[Joan Fontaine]].

== Ìgbésí ayé re àti ise==
Wọ́n bí De Havilland ní [[Lewisham District (Metropolis)|Lewisham]], gúúsù ìlú London, ní ọjọ́ 31 Oṣù Kẹjọ 1872. Ó jẹ́ àbíkẹ́yìn nínú ọmọ mẹ́jọ, àti ọmọkùnrin kẹrin ti Reverend Charles Richard de Havilland (1823–1901), ẹni tí ó jẹ́ ọmọ ìdílé ọlọ́lá tó ní ilẹ̀ láti [[Guernsey]], àti ìyàwó rẹ̀ kejì, Margaret Letitia (1831–1910),&lt;ref&gt;Ancestry.com&lt;/ref&gt; ọmọbìnrin Captain John Molesworth, [[Royal Navy|R.N.]], àti arábìnrin Viscount Molesworth kẹjọ.&lt;ref&gt;Armorial Families, seventh edition, vol. 1, A. C. Fox-Davies, Hurst &amp; Blackett, 1929, pp. 521–2&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;Burke's Peerage, Baronetage and Knightage, 107th edition, vol. 2, Burke's Peerage Ltd, 2003, p. 2718&lt;/ref&gt;

Ó kẹ́kọ̀ọ́ ní [[Harrow School|Harrow]] àti [[Elizabeth College, Guernsey|Elizabeth College]], Guernsey. Lẹ́yìn náà, ó kẹ́kọ̀ọ́ ẹ̀kọ́ Ìmọ̀ Ọlọ́run àti Ìmọ̀ Ayébáyé (Classics) ní [[University of Cambridge|Yunifásítì Cambridge]] láti ọdún 1890 sí 1893, níbi tí ó ti gbé ní [[St Edmund's College, Cambridge|Ayerst Hostel]]. Ó gba ìwé-ẹ̀rí [[Bachelor of Arts|B.A.]] ní ọdún 1893, ó sì tún gba [[Master of Arts (Oxford, Cambridge, and Dublin)|M.A.]] ní ọdún 1902.&lt;ref&gt;{{acad|id=D890WA|name=De Havilland, Walter Augustus}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Lẹ́yìn tí ó parí ẹ̀kọ́ rẹ̀, ó ṣiṣẹ́ gẹ́gẹ́ bí agbẹjọ́rò ìtọ́sí (patent attorney), ó sì di ọmọ ẹgbẹ́ [[Chartered Institute of Patent Attorneys]]. Lẹ́yìn náà, ó lọ sí [[Japan]] láti kẹ́kọ̀ọ́ òfin tó ní í ṣe pẹ̀lú ìtọ́sí.&lt;ref name=&quot;KuritaIshikawa1916&quot;&gt;{{cite book|author1=Shunjiro Kurita|author2=Yasujiro Ishikawa|author3=Tsunesaburo Kamesaka|title=Who's who in Japan|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=joBJAAAAYAAJ|year=1916|publisher=Who's Who in Japan Office|page=37}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Nígbà tó wà ní Japan, ó di olùkọ́ ní yunifásítì. Ó kọ́ èdè Gẹ̀ẹ́sì àti bọ́ọ̀lù ní Fourth High School àtijọ́ (tó di aṣáájú [[Kanazawa University]]), àti ní Tokyo Higher Normal School (tó di aṣáájú [[Tsukuba University]]). Lẹ́yìn náà, ó di ọ̀jọ̀gbọ́n ní ẹ̀ka Òfin ní [[Waseda University]].&lt;ref name=fairbairn&gt;{{cite book|last1=Fairbairn|first1=John|last2=Hall|first2=T. Mark|publisher=Slate &amp; Shell|year=2009|pages=69–70|isbn=978-1-932001-43-3|title=The Go Companion: Go in History and Culture}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ó tún ṣí ilé iṣẹ́ òfin tirẹ̀ sílẹ̀ ní Tokyo, níbi tí ó ti mọ̀ọ́kànjúwá sí òfin ìtọ́sí.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book|title=Current Biography Yearbook|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=TQhaAAAAYAAJ|year=1967|publisher=H. W. Wilson Co.|page=74}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Go ==
Nígbà tí De Havilland wà ní [[Japan]], ó ṣàwárí eré [[Go (game)|Go]], ó sì nífẹ̀ẹ́ rẹ̀ gidigidi. Bí ó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé kì í ṣe ẹni àkọ́kọ́ lára àwọn ará Ìwọ̀ Oòrùn tí ó bẹ̀rẹ̀ sí í ṣeré náà, gẹ́gẹ́ bí akọ̀wé [[John Fairbairn (writer)|John Fairbairn]] ṣe sọ, òun ni ẹni àkọ́kọ́ tí ó dé ìpele gíga tó ṣeé fi ọwọ́ kàn nínú eré náà. Olùkọ́ rẹ̀ ni Yoshida Toshio; eré kan tí àwọn méjèèjì ṣe pọ̀ ní ọdún 1908 ni wọ́n kà sí ẹni tó dára tó láti tẹ̀ jáde nínú ìwé ìròyìn ''Gokai Shinpo'', pẹ̀lú àlàyé láti ọwọ́ Iwata Kei, ẹni tí ó di Ààrẹ [[Hoensha]] nígbà tó yá. Ní ọdún 1910, De Havilland tẹ ìwé kékeré kan jáde tó ní àkọlé ''The ABC of Go; the National War-Game of Japan'', èyí tí ó mú kí ó di ẹni tí wọ́n mọ̀ díẹ̀ nínú àgbáyé àwọn olùṣeré Go.&lt;ref name=fairbairn /&gt;

== Ìdílé re==
Pẹ̀lú ìyàwó rẹ̀ àkọ́kọ́, [[Lilian Fontaine|Lilian Augusta de Havilland Fontaine]], De Havilland ni baba àwọn òṣèré obìnrin [[Olivia de Havilland]] àti [[Joan Fontaine]]. Wọ́n bí àwọn ọmọbìnrin méjèèjì ní Tokyo nígbà tí ó ń gbé níbẹ̀. Ní ọdún 1919, Lilian kó àwọn ọmọbìnrin náà lọ sí [[California]] láti gbé. A sọ pé ìfẹ́ Walter de Havilland sí eré [[Go (game)|Go]] ju ìfẹ́ rẹ̀ sí ìyàwó àti àwọn ọmọ rẹ̀ lọ, àti pé ìfẹ́kúfẹ̀ẹ́ rẹ̀ sí eré náà dín agbára rẹ̀ kù láti bá ìdílé rẹ̀ lò pọ̀.&lt;ref name=fairbairn /&gt;

Lẹ́yìn tí Lilian kọ̀ ọ́ sílẹ̀ ní ọdún 1925, ó tún fẹ́ lẹ́ẹ̀mejì. Ìgbéyàwó kejì rẹ̀ ni pẹ̀lú Yuki Matsukura, ẹni tí ó ti jẹ́ ọmọ ilé rẹ̀ tẹ́lẹ̀,&lt;ref name=&quot;Bubbeo2001&quot;&gt;{{cite book|author=Daniel Bubbeo|title=The Women of Warner Brothers: The Lives and Careers of 15 Leading Ladies, with Filmographies for Each|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=nmjetV92THsC&amp;pg=PP1|date=15 October 2001|publisher=McFarland|isbn=978-0-7864-1137-5|page=55}}&lt;/ref&gt; lẹ́yìn náà ó fẹ́ Rosemary Beaton Connor.{{citation needed|date=September 2016}} Ní ọdún 1931, ọmọbìnrin rẹ̀ Joan, ẹni ọdún mẹ́tàlá nígbà yẹn, lọ sí Japan láti gbé pẹ̀lú rẹ̀, ṣùgbọ́n ó padà sí Orílẹ̀-Èdè Amẹ́ríkà ní ọdún díẹ̀ lẹ́yìn náà.

Àwọn arákùnrin [[Geoffrey de Havilland|Geoffrey de Havilland]] àti [[Hereward de Havilland]], tí wọ́n jẹ́ olókìkí nínú iṣẹ́ ọkọ̀ òfurufú, jẹ́ ọmọ ẹ̀gbọ́n rẹ̀.

{{chart top|de Havilland family tree}}
{{Tree chart/start|align=center}}

{{Tree chart| | | | | | | |F|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|7}}

{{Tree chart
| | |AJ|V|RCH| | | | | | | | | | | | | |P4|V|P5
|AJ=Alice Jeannette (née Saunders)&lt;br /&gt;1854–1911
|P4=Walter de Havilland&lt;br /&gt;1872–1968
|P5=[[Lilian Fontaine|Lilian Fontaine (Ruse)]]&lt;br /&gt;1886–1975
|RCH=Rev. Charles de Havilland&lt;br /&gt;1854–1920
|boxstyle_P4=color:yellow; background-color: green;
|boxstyle_RCH=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_P5=background:pink;
|boxstyle_AJ=background:pink;
}}

{{Tree chart| |,|-|-|-|^|-|-|-|V|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|.| | | | | | | |)|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|.| | | }}

{{Tree chart
|P24| |P22|V|P21|-|P23| |P20| |P2|V|P1|V|P3| |P6|V|P9
|P1=[[Olivia de Havilland|Olivia Mary de Havilland]]&lt;br /&gt;1916–2020
|P2=[[Marcus Goodrich]]&lt;br /&gt;1897–1991
|P3=Pierre Galante&lt;br /&gt;1909–1998
|P6=[[Joan Fontaine|Joan de Beauvoir de Havilland]]&lt;br /&gt;1917–2013
|P9=[[William Dozier|William McElroy Dozier]]&lt;br /&gt;1908–1991
|P20=[[Hereward de Havilland]]&lt;br /&gt;1894–1976
|P21=[[Geoffrey de Havilland|Captain Sir Geoffrey de Havilland]]&lt;br /&gt;1882–1965
|P22=Louise Thomas&lt;br /&gt;{{c.|1879}}–1949
|P23=Joan Mary Frith&lt;br /&gt;1900–1974
|P24=Ivon Molesworth Charles Jordan de Havilland&lt;br /&gt;1879–1905
|boxstyle_P1=background:pink;
|boxstyle_P3=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_P6=background:pink;
|boxstyle_P21=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_P22=background:pink;
|boxstyle_P23=background:pink;
|boxstyle_P9=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_P2=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_P20=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_P24=background:lightblue;
}}

{{Tree chart| | | |,|-|-|-|+|-|-|-|.| | | | | | | | | | | |! | | | |!| | | | | | | |!}}

{{Tree chart
| | |P30| |P31| |P32| | | | | | | | | |P7 | |P8| | | | | |P10
|P7=Benjamin Goodrich&lt;br /&gt;1949–1991
|P8=Gisèle Galante&lt;br /&gt;1956–
|P10=Deborah Leslie&lt;br /&gt;1949–
|P30=Peter Jason de Havilland&lt;br /&gt;1913–1977
|P31=[[Geoffrey de Havilland Jr.]]&lt;br /&gt;1910–1946
|P32=[[John de Havilland (pilot)|John de Havilland]]&lt;br /&gt;1918–1943
|boxstyle_P7=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_P8=background:pink;
|boxstyle_P10=background:pink;
|boxstyle_P30=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_P31=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_P32=background:lightblue;
}}

{{Tree chart/end}}
{{chart bottom}}

== Ìgbésí ayé re tó kẹ́yìn ==
Ní àwọn ọdún ìkẹyìn ìgbésí ayé rẹ̀, de Havilland fẹ̀yìn tì sí [[British Columbia]], [[Kánádà]]. Ó kú ní ọjọ́ 20 Oṣù Karùn-ún, ọdún 1968, ní ẹni ọdún mẹ́ẹ̀ẹ́dógún-dín-lọ́gọ́rùn-ún (95).{{citation needed|date=September 2016}}

==Àwọn ìtọ́kasí==
{{Reflist}}</text>
      <sha1>nu8y4lng91qb7wutgztmyfnk894a8tr</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Ọ̀rọ̀:VZ Cancri</title>
    <ns>1</ns>
    <id>81002</id>
    <revision>
      <id>625967</id>
      <timestamp>2026-07-06T02:36:19Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Royalesignature</username>
        <id>26633</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* Àtúnṣe */ abala tuntun</comment>
      <origin>625967</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="334" sha1="la9k95vnvq8xw23s2kpoywba7kt6jt5" xml:space="preserve">== Àtúnṣe  ==

Mo kí oníse @[[Oníṣe:Pentho Goldmark|Pentho Goldmark]] ẹ kú ìṣe takuntakun ṣùgbọ́n e gbìyànjú láti ṣe àgbéyéwò Síwájú kí e tó máse àtẹ̀jáde. [[Oníṣe:Royalesignature|Royalesignature]] ([[Ọ̀rọ̀ oníṣe:Royalesignature|ọ̀rọ̀]]) 02:36, 6 Oṣù Agẹmọ 2026 (UTC)</text>
      <sha1>la9k95vnvq8xw23s2kpoywba7kt6jt5</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>De Havilland family</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>81003</id>
    <revision>
      <id>626052</id>
      <timestamp>2026-07-06T07:20:03Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Ṣ'èdá ojúewé pẹ̀lú &quot;{{Short description|Anglo-Norman family}} {{One source|date=October 2025}} {{lowercase title}} The '''de Havilland family''' is an [[English people|Anglo]]-[[Norman people|Norman]] family, belonging to [[landed gentry]] that originated from mainland [[Normandy]] and settled in [[Guernsey]] in the [[Middle Ages]].&lt;ref&gt;Sir Bernard Burke, ''Genealogical and Heraldic History of the Landed Gentry of Great Britain and Ireland'', vol. 1 (1882), De Havilland of Havill...&quot;</comment>
      <origin>626052</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="586" sha1="4hmart5htnv3597huwxswd02iemcl06" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|Anglo-Norman family}}
{{One source|date=October 2025}}
{{lowercase title}}
The '''de Havilland family''' is an [[English people|Anglo]]-[[Norman people|Norman]] family, belonging to [[landed gentry]] that originated from mainland [[Normandy]] and settled in [[Guernsey]] in the [[Middle Ages]].&lt;ref&gt;Sir Bernard Burke, ''Genealogical and Heraldic History of the Landed Gentry of Great Britain and Ireland'', vol. 1 (1882), De Havilland of Havilland Hall.&lt;/ref&gt; A branch of the family resided for many years at [[Havilland Hall]] near [[Saint Peter Port]] in Guernsey.</text>
      <sha1>4hmart5htnv3597huwxswd02iemcl06</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>626053</id>
      <parentid>626052</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-06T07:49:13Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* */</comment>
      <origin>626053</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="600" sha1="nj309l4nbi5xmix1cqpnck98uru4wh2" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|Anglo-Norman family}}
{{One source|date=October 2025}}
{{lowercase title}}
The '''de Havilland family''' is an [[English people|Anglo]]-[[Norman people|Norman]] family, belonging to [[landed gentry]] that originated from mainland [[Normandy]] and settled in [[Guernsey]] in the [[Middle Ages]].&lt;ref&gt;Sir Bernard Burke, ''Genealogical and Heraldic History of the Landed Gentry of Great Britain and Ireland'', vol. 1 (1882), De Havilland of Havilland Hall.&lt;/ref&gt; A branch of the family resided for many years at [[Havilland Hall]] near [[Saint Peter Port]] in Guernsey.

==itokasi ==</text>
      <sha1>nj309l4nbi5xmix1cqpnck98uru4wh2</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>626054</id>
      <parentid>626053</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-06T07:50:03Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* */</comment>
      <origin>626054</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="674" sha1="rwdqmvpyanm5uq0fufmrbf4yhrhjixa" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|Anglo-Norman family}}
{{One source|date=October 2025}}
{{lowercase title}}
'''Ìdílé de Havilland''' jẹ́ ìdílé [[Gẹ̀ẹ́sì]] tí ó ní ìpilẹ̀ṣẹ̀ [[Anglo-Norman]], tí ó jẹ́ ara [[landed gentry]]. Wọ́n ti ilẹ̀ ńlá [[Normandy]] wá, wọ́n sì lọ gbé ní [[Guernsey]] ní àkókò [[Middle Ages]].&lt;ref&gt;Sir Bernard Burke, ''Genealogical and Heraldic History of the Landed Gentry of Great Britain and Ireland'', vol. 1 (1882), De Havilland of Havilland Hall.&lt;/ref&gt; Ẹ̀ka kan nínú ìdílé náà gbé fún ọ̀pọ̀ ọdún ní [[Havilland Hall]], tó wà nítòsí [[Saint Peter Port]] ní Guernsey.

==itokasi ==</text>
      <sha1>rwdqmvpyanm5uq0fufmrbf4yhrhjixa</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>626055</id>
      <parentid>626054</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-06T07:50:14Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* */</comment>
      <origin>626055</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="675" sha1="lbbvick6suzwwmo6kigqcegjz934785" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|Anglo-Norman family}}
{{One source|date=October 2025}}
{{lowercase title}}

'''Ìdílé de Havilland''' jẹ́ ìdílé [[Gẹ̀ẹ́sì]] tí ó ní ìpilẹ̀ṣẹ̀ [[Anglo-Norman]], tí ó jẹ́ ara [[landed gentry]]. Wọ́n ti ilẹ̀ ńlá [[Normandy]] wá, wọ́n sì lọ gbé ní [[Guernsey]] ní àkókò [[Middle Ages]].&lt;ref&gt;Sir Bernard Burke, ''Genealogical and Heraldic History of the Landed Gentry of Great Britain and Ireland'', vol. 1 (1882), De Havilland of Havilland Hall.&lt;/ref&gt; Ẹ̀ka kan nínú ìdílé náà gbé fún ọ̀pọ̀ ọdún ní [[Havilland Hall]], tó wà nítòsí [[Saint Peter Port]] ní Guernsey.

==itokasi ==</text>
      <sha1>lbbvick6suzwwmo6kigqcegjz934785</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>626056</id>
      <parentid>626055</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-06T07:53:30Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* */</comment>
      <origin>626056</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="2052" sha1="bjozz5lxz92svjngem52yqhao7h4xrv" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|Anglo-Norman family}}
{{One source|date=October 2025}}
{{lowercase title}}

'''Ìdílé de Havilland''' jẹ́ ìdílé [[Gẹ̀ẹ́sì]] tí ó ní ìpilẹ̀ṣẹ̀ [[Anglo-Norman]], tí ó jẹ́ ara [[landed gentry]]. Wọ́n ti ilẹ̀ ńlá [[Normandy]] wá, wọ́n sì lọ gbé ní [[Guernsey]] ní àkókò [[Middle Ages]].&lt;ref&gt;Sir Bernard Burke, ''Genealogical and Heraldic History of the Landed Gentry of Great Britain and Ireland'', vol. 1 (1882), De Havilland of Havilland Hall.&lt;/ref&gt; Ẹ̀ka kan nínú ìdílé náà gbé fún ọ̀pọ̀ ọdún ní [[Havilland Hall]], tó wà nítòsí [[Saint Peter Port]] ní Guernsey.

== Àwọn ọmọ ìdílé nípasẹ̀ ìbí ==
* [[Peter de Havilland]] (1747–1821), [[Bailiff of Guernsey]] àti bàbá bàbá àgbà Walter.
* [[Thomas de Havilland]] (1775–1866), ọ̀gágun ọmọ ogun àti ọmọ Sir Peter.
* [[Walter de Havilland]] (1872–1968), agbẹjọ́rò ẹ̀tọ́ ìdasilẹ̀ (patent attorney) ará Gẹ̀ẹ́sì àti agbábọ́ọ̀lù [[Go (game)|Go]], àbúrò baba [[Geoffrey de Havilland|Sir Geoffrey de Havilland]].
* [[Geoffrey de Havilland]] (1882–1965), olùdásílẹ̀ ilé iṣẹ́ ọkọ̀ òfurufú [[de Havilland]].
* [[Hereward de Havilland]] (1894–1976), awakọ ọkọ̀ òfurufú ará Gẹ̀ẹ́sì àti arákùnrin Sir Geoffrey.
* [[Geoffrey de Havilland Jr.]] (1910–1946), awakọ ọkọ̀ òfurufú olùdánwò, ọmọ Sir Geoffrey.
* [[Olivia de Havilland]] (1916–2020), òṣèré obìnrin ará Gẹ̀ẹ́sì àti Amẹ́ríkà, ọmọ Walter àti ẹ̀gbọ́n [[Joan Fontaine]].
* Joan de Beauvoir de Havilland, tí a mọ̀ sí [[Joan Fontaine]] (1917–2013), òṣèré obìnrin ará Gẹ̀ẹ́sì àti Amẹ́ríkà, ọmọ Walter àti àbúrò Olivia.
* [[John de Havilland (pilot)|John de Havilland]] (1918–1943), awakọ ọkọ̀ òfurufú olùdánwò, ọmọ Sir Geoffrey.
* [[Will de Havilland]] (bí ní 1994), agbábọ́ọ̀lù amọ̀jùmọ̀ṣe ará Gẹ̀ẹ́sì.

==itokasi ==</text>
      <sha1>bjozz5lxz92svjngem52yqhao7h4xrv</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>626057</id>
      <parentid>626056</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-06T07:54:06Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>626057</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="2633" sha1="6w6jwsz0f4t9iwk0umeixf9v44glhb8" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|Anglo-Norman family}}
{{One source|date=October 2025}}
{{lowercase title}}

'''Ìdílé de Havilland''' jẹ́ ìdílé [[Gẹ̀ẹ́sì]] tí ó ní ìpilẹ̀ṣẹ̀ [[Anglo-Norman]], tí ó jẹ́ ara [[landed gentry]]. Wọ́n ti ilẹ̀ ńlá [[Normandy]] wá, wọ́n sì lọ gbé ní [[Guernsey]] ní àkókò [[Middle Ages]].&lt;ref&gt;Sir Bernard Burke, ''Genealogical and Heraldic History of the Landed Gentry of Great Britain and Ireland'', vol. 1 (1882), De Havilland of Havilland Hall.&lt;/ref&gt; Ẹ̀ka kan nínú ìdílé náà gbé fún ọ̀pọ̀ ọdún ní [[Havilland Hall]], tó wà nítòsí [[Saint Peter Port]] ní Guernsey.

== Àwọn ọmọ ìdílé nípasẹ̀ ìbí ==
* [[Peter de Havilland]] (1747–1821), [[Bailiff of Guernsey]] àti bàbá bàbá àgbà Walter.
* [[Thomas de Havilland]] (1775–1866), ọ̀gágun ọmọ ogun àti ọmọ Sir Peter.
* [[Walter de Havilland]] (1872–1968), agbẹjọ́rò ẹ̀tọ́ ìdasilẹ̀ (patent attorney) ará Gẹ̀ẹ́sì àti agbábọ́ọ̀lù [[Go (game)|Go]], àbúrò baba [[Geoffrey de Havilland|Sir Geoffrey de Havilland]].
* [[Geoffrey de Havilland]] (1882–1965), olùdásílẹ̀ ilé iṣẹ́ ọkọ̀ òfurufú [[de Havilland]].
* [[Hereward de Havilland]] (1894–1976), awakọ ọkọ̀ òfurufú ará Gẹ̀ẹ́sì àti arákùnrin Sir Geoffrey.
* [[Geoffrey de Havilland Jr.]] (1910–1946), awakọ ọkọ̀ òfurufú olùdánwò, ọmọ Sir Geoffrey.
* [[Olivia de Havilland]] (1916–2020), òṣèré obìnrin ará Gẹ̀ẹ́sì àti Amẹ́ríkà, ọmọ Walter àti ẹ̀gbọ́n [[Joan Fontaine]].
* Joan de Beauvoir de Havilland, tí a mọ̀ sí [[Joan Fontaine]] (1917–2013), òṣèré obìnrin ará Gẹ̀ẹ́sì àti Amẹ́ríkà, ọmọ Walter àti àbúrò Olivia.
* [[John de Havilland (pilot)|John de Havilland]] (1918–1943), awakọ ọkọ̀ òfurufú olùdánwò, ọmọ Sir Geoffrey.
* [[Will de Havilland]] (bí ní 1994), agbábọ́ọ̀lù amọ̀jùmọ̀ṣe ará Gẹ̀ẹ́sì.

== Àwọn ọmọ ìdílé nípasẹ̀ ìgbéyàwó ==
* [[Brian Aherne]] (1902–1986), òṣèré àti ọkọ [[Joan Fontaine]].
* [[William Dozier]] (1908–1991), aṣelọpọ tẹlifíṣọ̀nù àti fíìmù, àti ọkọ Joan Fontaine.
* [[Lilian Fontaine]] (1886–1975), òṣèré obìnrin, aya [[Walter de Havilland]] àti ìyá [[Olivia de Havilland]] àti Joan Fontaine.
* [[Marcus Goodrich]] (1897–1991), akọ̀wé fíìmù (screenwriter) àti ọkọ Olivia de Havilland.
* [[Collier Young]] (1908–1980), aṣelọpọ fíìmù àti ọkọ Joan Fontaine.

==itokasi ==</text>
      <sha1>6w6jwsz0f4t9iwk0umeixf9v44glhb8</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>626058</id>
      <parentid>626057</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-06T07:54:41Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>626058</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="4832" sha1="f50gvjscm89l6tuxbxvdqi0jkotadex" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|Anglo-Norman family}}
{{One source|date=October 2025}}
{{lowercase title}}

'''Ìdílé de Havilland''' jẹ́ ìdílé [[Gẹ̀ẹ́sì]] tí ó ní ìpilẹ̀ṣẹ̀ [[Anglo-Norman]], tí ó jẹ́ ara [[landed gentry]]. Wọ́n ti ilẹ̀ ńlá [[Normandy]] wá, wọ́n sì lọ gbé ní [[Guernsey]] ní àkókò [[Middle Ages]].&lt;ref&gt;Sir Bernard Burke, ''Genealogical and Heraldic History of the Landed Gentry of Great Britain and Ireland'', vol. 1 (1882), De Havilland of Havilland Hall.&lt;/ref&gt; Ẹ̀ka kan nínú ìdílé náà gbé fún ọ̀pọ̀ ọdún ní [[Havilland Hall]], tó wà nítòsí [[Saint Peter Port]] ní Guernsey.

== Àwọn ọmọ ìdílé nípasẹ̀ ìbí ==
* [[Peter de Havilland]] (1747–1821), [[Bailiff of Guernsey]] àti bàbá bàbá àgbà Walter.
* [[Thomas de Havilland]] (1775–1866), ọ̀gágun ọmọ ogun àti ọmọ Sir Peter.
* [[Walter de Havilland]] (1872–1968), agbẹjọ́rò ẹ̀tọ́ ìdasilẹ̀ (patent attorney) ará Gẹ̀ẹ́sì àti agbábọ́ọ̀lù [[Go (game)|Go]], àbúrò baba [[Geoffrey de Havilland|Sir Geoffrey de Havilland]].
* [[Geoffrey de Havilland]] (1882–1965), olùdásílẹ̀ ilé iṣẹ́ ọkọ̀ òfurufú [[de Havilland]].
* [[Hereward de Havilland]] (1894–1976), awakọ ọkọ̀ òfurufú ará Gẹ̀ẹ́sì àti arákùnrin Sir Geoffrey.
* [[Geoffrey de Havilland Jr.]] (1910–1946), awakọ ọkọ̀ òfurufú olùdánwò, ọmọ Sir Geoffrey.
* [[Olivia de Havilland]] (1916–2020), òṣèré obìnrin ará Gẹ̀ẹ́sì àti Amẹ́ríkà, ọmọ Walter àti ẹ̀gbọ́n [[Joan Fontaine]].
* Joan de Beauvoir de Havilland, tí a mọ̀ sí [[Joan Fontaine]] (1917–2013), òṣèré obìnrin ará Gẹ̀ẹ́sì àti Amẹ́ríkà, ọmọ Walter àti àbúrò Olivia.
* [[John de Havilland (pilot)|John de Havilland]] (1918–1943), awakọ ọkọ̀ òfurufú olùdánwò, ọmọ Sir Geoffrey.
* [[Will de Havilland]] (bí ní 1994), agbábọ́ọ̀lù amọ̀jùmọ̀ṣe ará Gẹ̀ẹ́sì.

== Àwọn ọmọ ìdílé nípasẹ̀ ìgbéyàwó ==
* [[Brian Aherne]] (1902–1986), òṣèré àti ọkọ [[Joan Fontaine]].
* [[William Dozier]] (1908–1991), aṣelọpọ tẹlifíṣọ̀nù àti fíìmù, àti ọkọ Joan Fontaine.
* [[Lilian Fontaine]] (1886–1975), òṣèré obìnrin, aya [[Walter de Havilland]] àti ìyá [[Olivia de Havilland]] àti Joan Fontaine.
* [[Marcus Goodrich]] (1897–1991), akọ̀wé fíìmù (screenwriter) àti ọkọ Olivia de Havilland.
* [[Collier Young]] (1908–1980), aṣelọpọ fíìmù àti ọkọ Joan Fontaine.

==Family tree==

{{chart top|Geoffrey de Havilland section of the family tree}}
{{Tree chart/start|align=center}}

{{Tree chart| | | | | | | |F|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|7}}

{{Tree chart
| | |AJ|V|RCH| | | | | | | | | | | | | |P4|V|P5
|AJ=Alice Jeannette (née Saunders)&lt;br /&gt;1854–1911
|P4=[[Walter de Havilland]]&lt;br /&gt;1872–1968
|P5=[[Lilian Fontaine|Lilian Fontaine (Ruse)]]&lt;br /&gt;1886–1975
|RCH=Rev. Charles de Havilland&lt;br /&gt;1854–1920
|boxstyle_P4=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_RCH=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_P5=background:pink;
|boxstyle_AJ=background:pink;
}}

{{Tree chart| |,|-|-|-|^|-|-|-|V|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|.| | | | | | | |)|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|.| | | }}

{{Tree chart
|P24| |P22|V|P21|-|P23| |P20| |P2|V|P1|V|P3| |P6|V|P9
|P1=[[Olivia de Havilland|Olivia Mary de Havilland]]&lt;br /&gt;1916–2020
|P2=[[Marcus Goodrich]]&lt;br /&gt;1897–1991
|P3=Pierre Galante&lt;br /&gt;1909-1998
|P6=[[Joan Fontaine|Joan de Beauvoir de Havilland]]&lt;br /&gt;1917–2013
|P9=[[William Dozier|William McElroy Dozier]]&lt;br /&gt;1908–1991
|P20=[[Hereward de Havilland]]&lt;br /&gt;1894–1976
|P21=Captain Sir [[Geoffrey de Havilland]]&lt;br /&gt;1882–1965
|P22=Louise Thomas&lt;br /&gt;-1949
|P23=Joan Mary Frith&lt;br /&gt;1900–1974
|P24=Ivon Molesworth Charles Jordan de Havilland&lt;br /&gt;1879–1905
|boxstyle_P1=background:pink;
|boxstyle_P21=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_P3=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_P6=background:pink;
|boxstyle_P22=background:pink;
|boxstyle_P23=background:pink;
|boxstyle_P9=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_P2=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_P20=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_P24=background:lightblue;
}}

{{Tree chart| | | |,|-|-|-|+|-|-|-|.| | | | | | | | | | | |! | | | |!| | | | | | | |!}}

{{Tree chart
| | |P30| |P31| |P32| | | | | | | | | |P7 | |P8| | | | | |P10
|P7=son&lt;br /&gt;
|P8=daughter&lt;br /&gt;
|P10=daughter&lt;br /&gt;
|P30=son&lt;br /&gt;
|P31=[[Geoffrey de Havilland Jr.]]&lt;br /&gt;1910–1946
|P32=[[John de Havilland (pilot)|John de Havilland]]&lt;br /&gt;1918–1943
|boxstyle_P7=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_P8=background:pink;
|boxstyle_P10=background:pink;
|boxstyle_P30=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_P31=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_P32=background:lightblue;
}}

{{Tree chart/end}}
{{chart bottom}}

==itokasi ==</text>
      <sha1>f50gvjscm89l6tuxbxvdqi0jkotadex</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>626059</id>
      <parentid>626058</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-06T07:55:41Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>626059</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="4835" sha1="5i08a3n7prdo7gpy8zx80z3y1p0baj2" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|Anglo-Norman family}}
{{One source|date=October 2025}}
{{lowercase title}}

'''Ìdílé de Havilland''' jẹ́ ìdílé [[Gẹ̀ẹ́sì]] tí ó ní ìpilẹ̀ṣẹ̀ [[Anglo-Norman]], tí ó jẹ́ ara [[landed gentry]]. Wọ́n ti ilẹ̀ ńlá [[Normandy]] wá, wọ́n sì lọ gbé ní [[Guernsey]] ní àkókò [[Middle Ages]].&lt;ref&gt;Sir Bernard Burke, ''Genealogical and Heraldic History of the Landed Gentry of Great Britain and Ireland'', vol. 1 (1882), De Havilland of Havilland Hall.&lt;/ref&gt; Ẹ̀ka kan nínú ìdílé náà gbé fún ọ̀pọ̀ ọdún ní [[Havilland Hall]], tó wà nítòsí [[Saint Peter Port]] ní Guernsey.

== Àwọn ọmọ ìdílé nípasẹ̀ ìbí ==
* [[Peter de Havilland]] (1747–1821), [[Bailiff of Guernsey]] àti bàbá bàbá àgbà Walter.
* [[Thomas de Havilland]] (1775–1866), ọ̀gágun ọmọ ogun àti ọmọ Sir Peter.
* [[Walter de Havilland]] (1872–1968), agbẹjọ́rò ẹ̀tọ́ ìdasilẹ̀ (patent attorney) ará Gẹ̀ẹ́sì àti agbábọ́ọ̀lù [[Go (game)|Go]], àbúrò baba [[Geoffrey de Havilland|Sir Geoffrey de Havilland]].
* [[Geoffrey de Havilland]] (1882–1965), olùdásílẹ̀ ilé iṣẹ́ ọkọ̀ òfurufú [[de Havilland]].
* [[Hereward de Havilland]] (1894–1976), awakọ ọkọ̀ òfurufú ará Gẹ̀ẹ́sì àti arákùnrin Sir Geoffrey.
* [[Geoffrey de Havilland Jr.]] (1910–1946), awakọ ọkọ̀ òfurufú olùdánwò, ọmọ Sir Geoffrey.
* [[Olivia de Havilland]] (1916–2020), òṣèré obìnrin ará Gẹ̀ẹ́sì àti Amẹ́ríkà, ọmọ Walter àti ẹ̀gbọ́n [[Joan Fontaine]].
* Joan de Beauvoir de Havilland, tí a mọ̀ sí [[Joan Fontaine]] (1917–2013), òṣèré obìnrin ará Gẹ̀ẹ́sì àti Amẹ́ríkà, ọmọ Walter àti àbúrò Olivia.
* [[John de Havilland (pilot)|John de Havilland]] (1918–1943), awakọ ọkọ̀ òfurufú olùdánwò, ọmọ Sir Geoffrey.
* [[Will de Havilland]] (bí ní 1994), agbábọ́ọ̀lù amọ̀jùmọ̀ṣe ará Gẹ̀ẹ́sì.

== Àwọn ọmọ ìdílé nípasẹ̀ ìgbéyàwó ==
* [[Brian Aherne]] (1902–1986), òṣèré àti ọkọ [[Joan Fontaine]].
* [[William Dozier]] (1908–1991), aṣelọpọ tẹlifíṣọ̀nù àti fíìmù, àti ọkọ Joan Fontaine.
* [[Lilian Fontaine]] (1886–1975), òṣèré obìnrin, aya [[Walter de Havilland]] àti ìyá [[Olivia de Havilland]] àti Joan Fontaine.
* [[Marcus Goodrich]] (1897–1991), akọ̀wé fíìmù (screenwriter) àti ọkọ Olivia de Havilland.
* [[Collier Young]] (1908–1980), aṣelọpọ fíìmù àti ọkọ Joan Fontaine.

== Igi ìdílé ==

{{chart top|Geoffrey de Havilland section of the family tree}}
{{Tree chart/start|align=center}}

{{Tree chart| | | | | | | |F|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|7}}

{{Tree chart
| | |AJ|V|RCH| | | | | | | | | | | | | |P4|V|P5
|AJ=Alice Jeannette (née Saunders)&lt;br /&gt;1854–1911
|P4=[[Walter de Havilland]]&lt;br /&gt;1872–1968
|P5=[[Lilian Fontaine|Lilian Fontaine (Ruse)]]&lt;br /&gt;1886–1975
|RCH=Rev. Charles de Havilland&lt;br /&gt;1854–1920
|boxstyle_P4=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_RCH=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_P5=background:pink;
|boxstyle_AJ=background:pink;
}}

{{Tree chart| |,|-|-|-|^|-|-|-|V|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|.| | | | | | | |)|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|.| | | }}

{{Tree chart
|P24| |P22|V|P21|-|P23| |P20| |P2|V|P1|V|P3| |P6|V|P9
|P1=[[Olivia de Havilland|Olivia Mary de Havilland]]&lt;br /&gt;1916–2020
|P2=[[Marcus Goodrich]]&lt;br /&gt;1897–1991
|P3=Pierre Galante&lt;br /&gt;1909-1998
|P6=[[Joan Fontaine|Joan de Beauvoir de Havilland]]&lt;br /&gt;1917–2013
|P9=[[William Dozier|William McElroy Dozier]]&lt;br /&gt;1908–1991
|P20=[[Hereward de Havilland]]&lt;br /&gt;1894–1976
|P21=Captain Sir [[Geoffrey de Havilland]]&lt;br /&gt;1882–1965
|P22=Louise Thomas&lt;br /&gt;-1949
|P23=Joan Mary Frith&lt;br /&gt;1900–1974
|P24=Ivon Molesworth Charles Jordan de Havilland&lt;br /&gt;1879–1905
|boxstyle_P1=background:pink;
|boxstyle_P21=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_P3=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_P6=background:pink;
|boxstyle_P22=background:pink;
|boxstyle_P23=background:pink;
|boxstyle_P9=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_P2=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_P20=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_P24=background:lightblue;
}}

{{Tree chart| | | |,|-|-|-|+|-|-|-|.| | | | | | | | | | | |! | | | |!| | | | | | | |!}}

{{Tree chart
| | |P30| |P31| |P32| | | | | | | | | |P7 | |P8| | | | | |P10
|P7=son&lt;br /&gt;
|P8=daughter&lt;br /&gt;
|P10=daughter&lt;br /&gt;
|P30=son&lt;br /&gt;
|P31=[[Geoffrey de Havilland Jr.]]&lt;br /&gt;1910–1946
|P32=[[John de Havilland (pilot)|John de Havilland]]&lt;br /&gt;1918–1943
|boxstyle_P7=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_P8=background:pink;
|boxstyle_P10=background:pink;
|boxstyle_P30=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_P31=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_P32=background:lightblue;
}}

{{Tree chart/end}}
{{chart bottom}}

==itokasi ==</text>
      <sha1>5i08a3n7prdo7gpy8zx80z3y1p0baj2</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Peter de Havilland</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>81004</id>
    <revision>
      <id>626060</id>
      <timestamp>2026-07-06T07:57:56Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Ṣ'èdá ojúewé pẹ̀lú &quot;{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2022}} {{Infobox officeholder | office              = [[Bailiff of Guernsey]] | name                = Sir Peter de Havilland | term_start          = 1810 | term_end            = 1821 | birth_date          = {{birth date|1747|10|27|df=y}} | relatives           = [[de Havilland family]] | death_date          = {{death date and age|1821|4||1747|10|27|df=y}} | successor           = [[Daniel de Lisle Brock]] | predecessor         = Robe...&quot;</comment>
      <origin>626060</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="729" sha1="4onziihfj04e3bd4uynola2rr1z6zx0" xml:space="preserve">{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2022}}
{{Infobox officeholder
| office              = [[Bailiff of Guernsey]]
| name                = Sir Peter de Havilland
| term_start          = 1810
| term_end            = 1821
| birth_date          = {{birth date|1747|10|27|df=y}}
| relatives           = [[de Havilland family]]
| death_date          = {{death date and age|1821|4||1747|10|27|df=y}}
| successor           = [[Daniel de Lisle Brock]]
| predecessor         = [[Robert Porrett le Marchant]]
| birth_place         = [[St. Peter Port]], Guernsey
}}

'''Sir Peter de Havilland''' (27 October 1747–April 1821) was a lawyer and member of the [[de Havilland family]] of Guernsey. He served as [[Bailiff of Guernsey]] from 1810 to 1821.</text>
      <sha1>4onziihfj04e3bd4uynola2rr1z6zx0</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>626061</id>
      <parentid>626060</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-06T07:58:29Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* */</comment>
      <origin>626061</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="743" sha1="q43tec1tcfouen4pocjytirwvcd8ptu" xml:space="preserve">{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2022}}
{{Infobox officeholder
| office              = [[Bailiff of Guernsey]]
| name                = Sir Peter de Havilland
| term_start          = 1810
| term_end            = 1821
| birth_date          = {{birth date|1747|10|27|df=y}}
| relatives           = [[de Havilland family]]
| death_date          = {{death date and age|1821|4||1747|10|27|df=y}}
| successor           = [[Daniel de Lisle Brock]]
| predecessor         = [[Robert Porrett le Marchant]]
| birth_place         = [[St. Peter Port]], Guernsey
}}

'''Sir Peter de Havilland''' (27 October 1747–April 1821) was a lawyer and member of the [[de Havilland family]] of Guernsey. He served as [[Bailiff of Guernsey]] from 1810 to 1821.

==itokasi ==</text>
      <sha1>q43tec1tcfouen4pocjytirwvcd8ptu</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>626062</id>
      <parentid>626061</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-06T08:01:54Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* */</comment>
      <origin>626062</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="871" sha1="ceq9f03nzunt1bbksth2oov04se5n11" xml:space="preserve">{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2022}}
{{Infobox officeholder
| office              = [[Bailiff of Guernsey]]
| name                = Sir Peter de Havilland
| term_start          = 1810
| term_end            = 1821
| birth_date          = {{birth date|1747|10|27|df=y}}
| relatives           = [[de Havilland family]]
| death_date          = {{death date and age|1821|4||1747|10|27|df=y}}
| successor           = [[Daniel de Lisle Brock]]
| predecessor         = [[Robert Porrett le Marchant]]
| birth_place         = [[St. Peter Port]], Guernsey
}}

'''Sir Peter de Havilland''' (ọjọ́ kẹtàdínlọ́gbọ̀n Oṣù Kẹwàá 1747 – Oṣù Kẹrin 1821) jẹ́ agbẹjọ́rò kan àti ọmọ ẹgbẹ́ [[de Havilland family|ìdílé de Havilland]] ní [[Guernsey]]. Ó ṣiṣẹ́ gẹ́gẹ́ bí [[Bailiff of Guernsey]] láti 1810 títí di 1821.

==itokasi ==</text>
      <sha1>ceq9f03nzunt1bbksth2oov04se5n11</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>626063</id>
      <parentid>626062</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-06T08:08:02Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* */</comment>
      <origin>626063</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="885" sha1="1i64um5h431fuwrgu0bj6rlmrgdswd1" xml:space="preserve">{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2022}}
{{Infobox officeholder
| office              = [[Bailiff of Guernsey]]
| name                = Sir Peter de Havilland
| term_start          = 1810
| term_end            = 1821
| birth_date          = {{birth date|1747|10|27|df=y}}
| relatives           = [[de Havilland family]]
| death_date          = {{death date and age|1821|4||1747|10|27|df=y}}
| successor           = [[Daniel de Lisle Brock]]
| predecessor         = [[Robert Porrett le Marchant]]
| birth_place         = [[St. Peter Port]], Guernsey
}}

'''Sir Peter de Havilland''' (ọjọ́ kẹtàdínlọ́gbọ̀n Oṣù Kẹwàá odùn 1747 – Oṣù Kẹrin ọdún 1821) jẹ́ agbẹjọ́rò kan àti ọmọ ẹgbẹ́ [[de Havilland family|ìdílé de Havilland]] ní [[Guernsey]]. Ó ṣiṣẹ́ gẹ́gẹ́ bí [[Bailiff of Guernsey]] láti 1810 títí di 1821.

==itokasi ==</text>
      <sha1>1i64um5h431fuwrgu0bj6rlmrgdswd1</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>626064</id>
      <parentid>626063</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-06T08:09:07Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* */</comment>
      <origin>626064</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="2225" sha1="a55lt57b1h5xz6400f8fes2vowrpy5c" xml:space="preserve">{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2022}}
{{Infobox officeholder
| office              = [[Bailiff of Guernsey]]
| name                = Sir Peter de Havilland
| term_start          = 1810
| term_end            = 1821
| birth_date          = {{birth date|1747|10|27|df=y}}
| relatives           = [[de Havilland family]]
| death_date          = {{death date and age|1821|4||1747|10|27|df=y}}
| successor           = [[Daniel de Lisle Brock]]
| predecessor         = [[Robert Porrett le Marchant]]
| birth_place         = [[St. Peter Port]], Guernsey
}}

'''Sir Peter de Havilland''' (ọjọ́ kẹtàdínlọ́gbọ̀n Oṣù Kẹwàá odùn 1747 – Oṣù Kẹrin ọdún 1821) jẹ́ agbẹjọ́rò kan àti ọmọ ẹgbẹ́ [[de Havilland family|ìdílé de Havilland]] ní [[Guernsey]]. Ó ṣiṣẹ́ gẹ́gẹ́ bí [[Bailiff of Guernsey]] láti 1810 títí di 1821.

== Ìdílé àti ìgbésí ayé re==
Wọ́n bí de Havilland ní [[Saint Peter Port]], [[Guernsey]], ní 1747. Ó jẹ́ ọmọ kẹtàlá John de Havilland (1706–1770), ẹni tí wọ́n yàn gẹ́gẹ́ bí [[jurat]] ní 1729, àti Mary, ọmọbìnrin Peter Dobrée. Ìdílé Dobrée jẹ́ ọlọ́rọ̀ ní Guernsey, ṣùgbọ́n Peter Dobrée ti lọ sí [[London]] fún iṣẹ́ òwò, níbẹ̀ ni, ní [[Clapham]], John de Havilland àti Mary Dobrée ṣe ìgbéyàwó ní 1728.

John àti Mary gbé nínú ilé kan tí wọ́n ń pè ní La Bataille, tí wọ́n ti wó lulẹ̀ báyìí. Mẹ́jọ nínú àwọn ọmọ mẹ́tàlá wọn ló yè dé ìgbà àgbà: Catherine, Mary, John, James, Martha, Eliza, Martin àti Peter.&lt;ref name=&quot;PdeHBoG&quot;&gt;{{cite book |last=Hocart |first=Richard |title= Peter de Havilland: Bailiff of Guernsey : a history of his life, 1747-1821 |publisher= Société Guernesiaise |date= 1977 }}&lt;/ref&gt;{{rp|3}}

Èdè Faransé ni wọ́n máa ń sọ ní ilé wọn, àwọn ọmọ náà sì tún kọ́ èdè Gẹ̀ẹ́sì àti [[Guernésiais|èdè Faransé Guernsey]]. Arábìnrin Peter, Catherine, ṣe ìgbéyàwó nígbà tí Peter jẹ́ ọmọ ọdún kan péré, ìyá rẹ̀ sì kú ní 1763 nígbà tí ó jẹ́ ọmọ ọdún mẹ́rìndínlógún.&lt;ref name=PdeHBoG/&gt;{{rp|4}}

==itokasi ==</text>
      <sha1>a55lt57b1h5xz6400f8fes2vowrpy5c</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>626065</id>
      <parentid>626064</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-06T08:10:17Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>626065</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="2255" sha1="ovjnwr6s9fgcfus3md9dggbnhc4ewtx" xml:space="preserve">{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2022}}
{{Infobox officeholder
| office              = [[Bailiff of Guernsey]]
| name                = Sir Peter de Havilland
| term_start          = 1810
| term_end            = 1821
| birth_date          = {{birth date|1747|10|27|df=y}}
| relatives           = [[de Havilland family]]
| death_date          = {{death date and age|1821|4||1747|10|27|df=y}}
| successor           = [[Daniel de Lisle Brock]]
| predecessor         = [[Robert Porrett le Marchant]]
| birth_place         = [[St. Peter Port]], Guernsey
}}

'''Sir Peter de Havilland''' (ọjọ́ kẹtàdínlọ́gbọ̀n Oṣù Kẹwàá odùn 1747 – Oṣù Kẹrin ọdún 1821) jẹ́ agbẹjọ́rò kan àti ọmọ ẹgbẹ́ [[de Havilland family|ìdílé de Havilland]] ní [[Guernsey]]. Ó ṣiṣẹ́ gẹ́gẹ́ bí [[Bailiff of Guernsey]] láti 1810 títí di 1821.

== Ìdílé àti ìgbésí ayé re==
Wọ́n bí de Havilland ní [[Saint Peter Port]], [[Guernsey]], ní ọdún 1747. Ó jẹ́ ọmọ kẹtàlá John de Havilland (1706–1770), ẹni tí wọ́n yàn gẹ́gẹ́ bí [[jurat]] ní odun 1729, àti Mary, ọmọbìnrin Peter Dobrée. Ìdílé Dobrée jẹ́ ọlọ́rọ̀ ní Guernsey, ṣùgbọ́n Peter Dobrée ti lọ sí [[London]] fún iṣẹ́ òwò, níbẹ̀ ni, ní [[Clapham]], John de Havilland àti Mary Dobrée ṣe ìgbéyàwó ní ọdún 1728.

John àti Mary gbé nínú ilé kan tí wọ́n ń pè ní La Bataille, tí wọ́n ti wó lulẹ̀ báyìí. Mẹ́jọ nínú àwọn ọmọ mẹ́tàlá wọn ló yè dé ìgbà àgbà: Catherine, Mary, John, James, Martha, Eliza, Martin àti Peter.&lt;ref name=&quot;PdeHBoG&quot;&gt;{{cite book |last=Hocart |first=Richard |title= Peter de Havilland: Bailiff of Guernsey : a history of his life, 1747-1821 |publisher= Société Guernesiaise |date= 1977 }}&lt;/ref&gt;{{rp|3}}

Èdè Faransé ni wọ́n máa ń sọ ní ilé wọn, àwọn ọmọ náà sì tún kọ́ èdè Gẹ̀ẹ́sì àti [[Guernésiais|èdè Faransé Guernsey]]. Arábìnrin Peter, Catherine, ṣe ìgbéyàwó nígbà tí Peter jẹ́ ọmọ ọdún kan péré, ìyá rẹ̀ sì kú ní  ọdún 1763 nígbà tí ó jẹ́ ọmọ ọdún mẹ́rìndínlógún.&lt;ref name=PdeHBoG/&gt;{{rp|4}}

==itokasi ==</text>
      <sha1>ovjnwr6s9fgcfus3md9dggbnhc4ewtx</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>626066</id>
      <parentid>626065</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-06T08:12:29Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* Ìdílé àti ìgbésí ayé re */</comment>
      <origin>626066</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="7363" sha1="gfj9r1j2wx1z944fzvqcl47f0ducr7y" xml:space="preserve">{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2022}}
{{Infobox officeholder
| office              = [[Bailiff of Guernsey]]
| name                = Sir Peter de Havilland
| term_start          = 1810
| term_end            = 1821
| birth_date          = {{birth date|1747|10|27|df=y}}
| relatives           = [[de Havilland family]]
| death_date          = {{death date and age|1821|4||1747|10|27|df=y}}
| successor           = [[Daniel de Lisle Brock]]
| predecessor         = [[Robert Porrett le Marchant]]
| birth_place         = [[St. Peter Port]], Guernsey
}}

'''Sir Peter de Havilland''' (ọjọ́ kẹtàdínlọ́gbọ̀n Oṣù Kẹwàá odùn 1747 – Oṣù Kẹrin ọdún 1821) jẹ́ agbẹjọ́rò kan àti ọmọ ẹgbẹ́ [[de Havilland family|ìdílé de Havilland]] ní [[Guernsey]]. Ó ṣiṣẹ́ gẹ́gẹ́ bí [[Bailiff of Guernsey]] láti 1810 títí di 1821.

== Ìdílé àti ìgbésí ayé re==
Wọ́n bí de Havilland ní [[Saint Peter Port]], [[Guernsey]], ní ọdún 1747. Ó jẹ́ ọmọ kẹtàlá John de Havilland (1706–1770), ẹni tí wọ́n yàn gẹ́gẹ́ bí [[jurat]] ní odun 1729, àti Mary, ọmọbìnrin Peter Dobrée. Ìdílé Dobrée jẹ́ ọlọ́rọ̀ ní Guernsey, ṣùgbọ́n Peter Dobrée ti lọ sí [[London]] fún iṣẹ́ òwò, níbẹ̀ ni, ní [[Clapham]], John de Havilland àti Mary Dobrée ṣe ìgbéyàwó ní ọdún 1728.

John àti Mary gbé nínú ilé kan tí wọ́n ń pè ní La Bataille, tí wọ́n ti wó lulẹ̀ báyìí. Mẹ́jọ nínú àwọn ọmọ mẹ́tàlá wọn ló yè dé ìgbà àgbà: Catherine, Mary, John, James, Martha, Eliza, Martin àti Peter.&lt;ref name=&quot;PdeHBoG&quot;&gt;{{cite book |last=Hocart |first=Richard |title= Peter de Havilland: Bailiff of Guernsey : a history of his life, 1747-1821 |publisher= Société Guernesiaise |date= 1977 }}&lt;/ref&gt;{{rp|3}}

Èdè Faransé ni wọ́n máa ń sọ ní ilé wọn, àwọn ọmọ náà sì tún kọ́ èdè Gẹ̀ẹ́sì àti [[Guernésiais|èdè Faransé Guernsey]]. Arábìnrin Peter, Catherine, ṣe ìgbéyàwó nígbà tí Peter jẹ́ ọmọ ọdún kan péré, ìyá rẹ̀ sì kú ní  ọdún 1763 nígbà tí ó jẹ́ ọmọ ọdún mẹ́rìndínlógún.&lt;ref name=PdeHBoG/&gt;{{rp|4}}

== Ìgbésí ayé àgbà re ==
Ní ọmọ ọdún mẹ́tàdínlógún, wọ́n rán Peter de Havilland lọ sí [[Sète|Cette]], ìlú etíkun Òkun Mẹditaréníà ní ilẹ̀ Faransé, èyí tí ó jẹ́ ibùdó pàtàkì fún òwò wáìnì. Ó ṣiṣẹ́ pẹ̀lú Marc Fraissinet, oníṣòwò agbègbè náà tí ó ní àdéhùn láti pèsè wáìnì fún àwọn ìdílé Dobrée àti de Havilland, kí ó lè kọ́ iṣẹ́ òwò náà. Lẹ́yìn ọdún mẹ́ta, ó padà sí Guernsey.&lt;ref name=PdeHBoG/&gt;{{rp|5}}

Lẹ́yìn náà, ó pinnu láti kọ́ ẹ̀kọ́ òfin. Ní àkókò yẹn, iṣẹ́ agbẹjọ́rò kò pọ̀ ní Guernsey, nítorí pé kò ju àwọn [[advocate]] mẹ́wàá lọ. Ó lo ọdún kan gẹ́gẹ́ bí olùwòye ní Ilé Ẹjọ́ Ọba ní La Plaiderie, Saint Peter Port, kí wọ́n tó búra fún un gẹ́gẹ́ bí agbẹjọ́rò ní 1770, nígbà tí ó jẹ́ ọmọ ọdún mẹ́tàlélógún. Kò tẹ̀lé ọ̀nà tí ó wọ́pọ̀ nígbà yẹn, èyí tí ó jẹ́ kí ènìyàn kọ́ òfin Faransé tàbí Norman ní yunifásítì kan ní Faransé kí wọ́n tó bẹ̀rẹ̀ iṣẹ́ agbẹjọ́rò.&lt;ref name=PdeHBoG/&gt;{{rp|6}}

=== Ìgbéyàwó àkọ́kọ́ ===
De Havilland fẹ́ Carterette Fiott, ọmọbìnrin Reverend Thomas Fiott àti Mary le Marchant, ní 1771. Wọ́n bí ọmọ púpọ̀,&lt;ref name=PdeHBoG/&gt;{{rp|7–9}} títí kan ọ̀gágun ọmọ ogun [[Thomas de Havilland|Thomas Fiott de Havilland]].

Láàárín àwọn ọdún 1770, àríyànjiyàn àti ìbínú wà láàárín de Havilland àti ọ̀pọ̀ ìdílé ní Guernsey tí wọ́n jẹ́ ìbátan rẹ̀, pẹ̀lú Bailiff William le Marchant. Ìyẹn yọrí sí ìpèníjà fún ìjà ẹni méjì (duel), bí ó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé ìjà náà kò wáyé. Wọ́n tún pàṣípààrọ̀ àwọn ìwé kéékèèké ní gbangba, de Havilland sì fi iṣẹ́ agbẹjọ́rò sílẹ̀ ní 1777.&lt;ref name=PdeHBoG/&gt;{{rp|22}}

=== Àwọn ọkọ̀ ojú omi aládani ===
De Havilland fi owó sínú ọ̀pọ̀ [[privateer]] ní àkókò [[Anglo-French War (1778–1783)]]. Ó rí £95 padà ní 1778 àti £173 ní 1779 láti inú ìdókòwò £50 rẹ̀ nínú ọkọ̀ ''Swallow'' nígbà tó ń gbé ní [[Exeter]]. Nígbà tó padà sí Guernsey ní 1781, ó rà ilé kan ní Rohais, ó sì tún un ṣe.&lt;ref name=PdeHBoG/&gt;{{rp|30}} Aya rẹ̀ kú ní 1789.

Ní 1785, wọ́n [[States of Election|dìbò yàn án]] gẹ́gẹ́ bí [[jurat]]. Láàárín ọdún mẹ́ta, ó tún bá Bailiff ní ìjàmbá èrò, èyí tó yọrí sí ọ̀pọ̀ ẹ̀dùn ọkàn tí wọ́n fi ránṣẹ́ sí [[Privy Council]] nípa ìhùwàsí Bailiff náà. Ẹjọ́ tí de Havilland kó lọ sí ilé ẹjọ́ lòdì sí Bailiff ni wọ́n kọ̀ láti gbọ́ ní ọ̀pọ̀ ìgbà, ìṣòro náà sì burú sí i. Ní ìṣẹ̀lẹ̀ kan, Bailiff fà ọ̀bẹ jáde, ó sì halẹ̀ mọ́ òṣìṣẹ́ ilé ẹjọ́ kan, ó tún halẹ̀ pé òun máa yin ibọn sí òṣìṣẹ́ mìíràn. Ní ìṣẹ̀lẹ̀ mìíràn, nígbà tí Bailiff ti ilé ẹjọ́ pa kí ẹjọ́ má bàa gbọ́, àwọn jurat fọ́ wọlé, wọ́n gbọ́ ẹjọ́ náà láìsí ẹni tó tako, wọ́n sì dá de Havilland lẹ́jọ́ owó ìtanràn £1,000. Bailiff kọ̀ láti san owó náà, wọ́n sì tún jẹ ẹ́ ní owó ìtanràn £300 fún lílu òṣìṣẹ́ ilé ẹjọ́, wọ́n sì dá a lẹ́wọ̀n ọjọ́ mẹ́ẹ̀ẹ́dógún.&lt;ref name=PdeHBoG/&gt;{{rp|50}}

Ní 1795, wọ́n yàn de Havilland gẹ́gẹ́ bí alábòójútó àwọn àmì ìkìlọ̀, wọ́n sì fi ojúṣe àwọn ọ̀pá àmì ìkìlọ̀ mẹ́tàlá tí wọ́n ṣẹ̀ṣẹ̀ kọ́ káàkiri erékùṣù náà lé e lọ́wọ́, láti máa kìlọ̀ nípa ọkọ̀ ojú omi tó ń bọ̀.&lt;ref name=PdeHBoG/&gt;{{rp|45}}

Ó tún fi owó sínú ilẹ̀ tó wà nítòsí Grange, ó sì ṣe àwọn òpópónà tuntun tí ó pe ní Havilland Street àti Allez Street. Látì 1796 ni ó bẹ̀rẹ̀ sí í tà àwọn pápá ilẹ̀ fún àwọn akẹ́kọ̀ọ́ ilé kí wọ́n lè kọ́ ilé. Lẹ́yìn náà ni Sausmarez Street, Union Street àti St John Street tún tẹ̀lé.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.bonhams.com/auctions/20752/lot/155/ |title=Lot 155 |publisher=Bonhams}}&lt;/ref&gt;

=== Ìgbéyàwó kejì ===
De Havilland fẹ́ aya rẹ̀ kejì, Emilia Tupper, ní 1796. Ó jẹ́ ọmọ ìdílé ọlọ́rọ̀, ó sì gbà pé bí ọkọ rẹ̀ bá kú ṣáájú rẹ̀, òun kò ní béèrè fún ìpín ogún opó nínú ohun-ini rẹ̀.&lt;ref name=PdeHBoG/&gt;{{rp|61}} Ìyì àti ọlá de Havilland ń pọ̀ sí i ní Guernsey, ó sì kó lọ sí ilé tuntun kan ní Sausmarez Street.

William le Marchant fi ipò Bailiff sílẹ̀ ní 1800, ó sì ṣètò kí wọ́n yàn ọmọ rẹ̀ Robert sí ipò náà. Robert ṣàìsàn ní 1806, ṣùgbọ́n kò fi ipò náà sílẹ̀ títí di 1810, nígbà náà ni wọ́n yàn Peter de Havilland gẹ́gẹ́ bí Bailiff.&lt;ref name=PdeHBoG/&gt;{{rp|84}}

==itokasi ==</text>
      <sha1>gfj9r1j2wx1z944fzvqcl47f0ducr7y</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>626067</id>
      <parentid>626066</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-06T08:12:55Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>626067</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="10011" sha1="isbw8zdh7428q8xjaen0m8pwo7959ez" xml:space="preserve">{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2022}}
{{Infobox officeholder
| office              = [[Bailiff of Guernsey]]
| name                = Sir Peter de Havilland
| term_start          = 1810
| term_end            = 1821
| birth_date          = {{birth date|1747|10|27|df=y}}
| relatives           = [[de Havilland family]]
| death_date          = {{death date and age|1821|4||1747|10|27|df=y}}
| successor           = [[Daniel de Lisle Brock]]
| predecessor         = [[Robert Porrett le Marchant]]
| birth_place         = [[St. Peter Port]], Guernsey
}}

'''Sir Peter de Havilland''' (ọjọ́ kẹtàdínlọ́gbọ̀n Oṣù Kẹwàá odùn 1747 – Oṣù Kẹrin ọdún 1821) jẹ́ agbẹjọ́rò kan àti ọmọ ẹgbẹ́ [[de Havilland family|ìdílé de Havilland]] ní [[Guernsey]]. Ó ṣiṣẹ́ gẹ́gẹ́ bí [[Bailiff of Guernsey]] láti 1810 títí di 1821.

== Ìdílé àti ìgbésí ayé re==
Wọ́n bí de Havilland ní [[Saint Peter Port]], [[Guernsey]], ní ọdún 1747. Ó jẹ́ ọmọ kẹtàlá John de Havilland (1706–1770), ẹni tí wọ́n yàn gẹ́gẹ́ bí [[jurat]] ní odun 1729, àti Mary, ọmọbìnrin Peter Dobrée. Ìdílé Dobrée jẹ́ ọlọ́rọ̀ ní Guernsey, ṣùgbọ́n Peter Dobrée ti lọ sí [[London]] fún iṣẹ́ òwò, níbẹ̀ ni, ní [[Clapham]], John de Havilland àti Mary Dobrée ṣe ìgbéyàwó ní ọdún 1728.

John àti Mary gbé nínú ilé kan tí wọ́n ń pè ní La Bataille, tí wọ́n ti wó lulẹ̀ báyìí. Mẹ́jọ nínú àwọn ọmọ mẹ́tàlá wọn ló yè dé ìgbà àgbà: Catherine, Mary, John, James, Martha, Eliza, Martin àti Peter.&lt;ref name=&quot;PdeHBoG&quot;&gt;{{cite book |last=Hocart |first=Richard |title= Peter de Havilland: Bailiff of Guernsey : a history of his life, 1747-1821 |publisher= Société Guernesiaise |date= 1977 }}&lt;/ref&gt;{{rp|3}}

Èdè Faransé ni wọ́n máa ń sọ ní ilé wọn, àwọn ọmọ náà sì tún kọ́ èdè Gẹ̀ẹ́sì àti [[Guernésiais|èdè Faransé Guernsey]]. Arábìnrin Peter, Catherine, ṣe ìgbéyàwó nígbà tí Peter jẹ́ ọmọ ọdún kan péré, ìyá rẹ̀ sì kú ní  ọdún 1763 nígbà tí ó jẹ́ ọmọ ọdún mẹ́rìndínlógún.&lt;ref name=PdeHBoG/&gt;{{rp|4}}

== Ìgbésí ayé àgbà re ==
Ní ọmọ ọdún mẹ́tàdínlógún, wọ́n rán Peter de Havilland lọ sí [[Sète|Cette]], ìlú etíkun Òkun Mẹditaréníà ní ilẹ̀ Faransé, èyí tí ó jẹ́ ibùdó pàtàkì fún òwò wáìnì. Ó ṣiṣẹ́ pẹ̀lú Marc Fraissinet, oníṣòwò agbègbè náà tí ó ní àdéhùn láti pèsè wáìnì fún àwọn ìdílé Dobrée àti de Havilland, kí ó lè kọ́ iṣẹ́ òwò náà. Lẹ́yìn ọdún mẹ́ta, ó padà sí Guernsey.&lt;ref name=PdeHBoG/&gt;{{rp|5}}

Lẹ́yìn náà, ó pinnu láti kọ́ ẹ̀kọ́ òfin. Ní àkókò yẹn, iṣẹ́ agbẹjọ́rò kò pọ̀ ní Guernsey, nítorí pé kò ju àwọn [[advocate]] mẹ́wàá lọ. Ó lo ọdún kan gẹ́gẹ́ bí olùwòye ní Ilé Ẹjọ́ Ọba ní La Plaiderie, Saint Peter Port, kí wọ́n tó búra fún un gẹ́gẹ́ bí agbẹjọ́rò ní 1770, nígbà tí ó jẹ́ ọmọ ọdún mẹ́tàlélógún. Kò tẹ̀lé ọ̀nà tí ó wọ́pọ̀ nígbà yẹn, èyí tí ó jẹ́ kí ènìyàn kọ́ òfin Faransé tàbí Norman ní yunifásítì kan ní Faransé kí wọ́n tó bẹ̀rẹ̀ iṣẹ́ agbẹjọ́rò.&lt;ref name=PdeHBoG/&gt;{{rp|6}}

=== Ìgbéyàwó àkọ́kọ́ ===
De Havilland fẹ́ Carterette Fiott, ọmọbìnrin Reverend Thomas Fiott àti Mary le Marchant, ní 1771. Wọ́n bí ọmọ púpọ̀,&lt;ref name=PdeHBoG/&gt;{{rp|7–9}} títí kan ọ̀gágun ọmọ ogun [[Thomas de Havilland|Thomas Fiott de Havilland]].

Láàárín àwọn ọdún 1770, àríyànjiyàn àti ìbínú wà láàárín de Havilland àti ọ̀pọ̀ ìdílé ní Guernsey tí wọ́n jẹ́ ìbátan rẹ̀, pẹ̀lú Bailiff William le Marchant. Ìyẹn yọrí sí ìpèníjà fún ìjà ẹni méjì (duel), bí ó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé ìjà náà kò wáyé. Wọ́n tún pàṣípààrọ̀ àwọn ìwé kéékèèké ní gbangba, de Havilland sì fi iṣẹ́ agbẹjọ́rò sílẹ̀ ní 1777.&lt;ref name=PdeHBoG/&gt;{{rp|22}}

=== Àwọn ọkọ̀ ojú omi aládani ===
De Havilland fi owó sínú ọ̀pọ̀ [[privateer]] ní àkókò [[Anglo-French War (1778–1783)]]. Ó rí £95 padà ní 1778 àti £173 ní 1779 láti inú ìdókòwò £50 rẹ̀ nínú ọkọ̀ ''Swallow'' nígbà tó ń gbé ní [[Exeter]]. Nígbà tó padà sí Guernsey ní 1781, ó rà ilé kan ní Rohais, ó sì tún un ṣe.&lt;ref name=PdeHBoG/&gt;{{rp|30}} Aya rẹ̀ kú ní 1789.

Ní 1785, wọ́n [[States of Election|dìbò yàn án]] gẹ́gẹ́ bí [[jurat]]. Láàárín ọdún mẹ́ta, ó tún bá Bailiff ní ìjàmbá èrò, èyí tó yọrí sí ọ̀pọ̀ ẹ̀dùn ọkàn tí wọ́n fi ránṣẹ́ sí [[Privy Council]] nípa ìhùwàsí Bailiff náà. Ẹjọ́ tí de Havilland kó lọ sí ilé ẹjọ́ lòdì sí Bailiff ni wọ́n kọ̀ láti gbọ́ ní ọ̀pọ̀ ìgbà, ìṣòro náà sì burú sí i. Ní ìṣẹ̀lẹ̀ kan, Bailiff fà ọ̀bẹ jáde, ó sì halẹ̀ mọ́ òṣìṣẹ́ ilé ẹjọ́ kan, ó tún halẹ̀ pé òun máa yin ibọn sí òṣìṣẹ́ mìíràn. Ní ìṣẹ̀lẹ̀ mìíràn, nígbà tí Bailiff ti ilé ẹjọ́ pa kí ẹjọ́ má bàa gbọ́, àwọn jurat fọ́ wọlé, wọ́n gbọ́ ẹjọ́ náà láìsí ẹni tó tako, wọ́n sì dá de Havilland lẹ́jọ́ owó ìtanràn £1,000. Bailiff kọ̀ láti san owó náà, wọ́n sì tún jẹ ẹ́ ní owó ìtanràn £300 fún lílu òṣìṣẹ́ ilé ẹjọ́, wọ́n sì dá a lẹ́wọ̀n ọjọ́ mẹ́ẹ̀ẹ́dógún.&lt;ref name=PdeHBoG/&gt;{{rp|50}}

Ní 1795, wọ́n yàn de Havilland gẹ́gẹ́ bí alábòójútó àwọn àmì ìkìlọ̀, wọ́n sì fi ojúṣe àwọn ọ̀pá àmì ìkìlọ̀ mẹ́tàlá tí wọ́n ṣẹ̀ṣẹ̀ kọ́ káàkiri erékùṣù náà lé e lọ́wọ́, láti máa kìlọ̀ nípa ọkọ̀ ojú omi tó ń bọ̀.&lt;ref name=PdeHBoG/&gt;{{rp|45}}

Ó tún fi owó sínú ilẹ̀ tó wà nítòsí Grange, ó sì ṣe àwọn òpópónà tuntun tí ó pe ní Havilland Street àti Allez Street. Látì 1796 ni ó bẹ̀rẹ̀ sí í tà àwọn pápá ilẹ̀ fún àwọn akẹ́kọ̀ọ́ ilé kí wọ́n lè kọ́ ilé. Lẹ́yìn náà ni Sausmarez Street, Union Street àti St John Street tún tẹ̀lé.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.bonhams.com/auctions/20752/lot/155/ |title=Lot 155 |publisher=Bonhams}}&lt;/ref&gt;

=== Ìgbéyàwó kejì ===
De Havilland fẹ́ aya rẹ̀ kejì, Emilia Tupper, ní 1796. Ó jẹ́ ọmọ ìdílé ọlọ́rọ̀, ó sì gbà pé bí ọkọ rẹ̀ bá kú ṣáájú rẹ̀, òun kò ní béèrè fún ìpín ogún opó nínú ohun-ini rẹ̀.&lt;ref name=PdeHBoG/&gt;{{rp|61}} Ìyì àti ọlá de Havilland ń pọ̀ sí i ní Guernsey, ó sì kó lọ sí ilé tuntun kan ní Sausmarez Street.

William le Marchant fi ipò Bailiff sílẹ̀ ní 1800, ó sì ṣètò kí wọ́n yàn ọmọ rẹ̀ Robert sí ipò náà. Robert ṣàìsàn ní 1806, ṣùgbọ́n kò fi ipò náà sílẹ̀ títí di 1810, nígbà náà ni wọ́n yàn Peter de Havilland gẹ́gẹ́ bí Bailiff.&lt;ref name=PdeHBoG/&gt;{{rp|84}}

== Àwọn iṣẹ́ rẹ̀ gẹ́gẹ́ bí Bailiff ==
Lórí àbá [[Lieutenant Governor of Guernsey]], Major-General [[Sir John Doyle, 1st Baronet]], láti kọ ojú ọ̀nà ológun méjì sí Rocquaine àti Vazon, de Havilland gbé àbá náà kalẹ̀ fún [[States of Guernsey]]. Èyí sì jẹ́ ìbẹ̀rẹ̀ ọ̀pọ̀ iṣẹ́ àtúnṣe ojú ọ̀nà pàtàkì lórí erékùṣù náà.

Ẹjọ́ ti ara ẹni tí de Havilland kó sí Durell Jeremie ní 1803 nípa owó ilé tí wọ́n gbọ́dọ̀ san gẹ́gẹ́ bí &quot;[[Quarter (unit)|ìwọ̀n mẹ́ẹ̀dogún]]&quot; alikama, níbi tí de Havilland ti tẹnu mọ́ ọn pé kí wọ́n san án pẹ̀lú alikama tí wọ́n gbin ní Guernsey, parí ní 1814 nígbà tí [[Privy Council]] pinnu pé kò ṣe dandan kí ó jẹ́ alikama Guernsey.&lt;ref name=&quot;JD41&quot;&gt;{{cite book |first=Jonathan |last=Duncan |title=The History of Guernsey: With Occasional Notices of Jersey, Alderney, and Sark, and Biographical Sketches |year=1841 |url=https://archive.org/details/historyguernsey01duncgoog |publisher=Longman, Brown, Green, and Longmans, 1841}}&lt;/ref&gt;{{rp|475}} Ìdí ni pé Guernsey kò máa ń gbin alikama tó láti san gbogbo owó ilé ọdún tí wọ́n ń san ní alikama.

De Havilland kò ní inú dídùn pé owó oṣù Bailiff kò tíì pọ̀ sí i láti ọdún 1331, nígbà tí a ṣètò rẹ̀ sí 30 [[Livre tournois]] lọ́dọọdún (tó fẹ́rẹ̀ẹ́ jẹ́ £2). Ní 1812, ó bẹ [[George IV of the United Kingdom|Prince Regent]], ní fífi hàn pé [[Bailiff of Jersey]] ń gba £300 lọ́dọọdún. Ní 1813, Privy Council fọwọ́ sí ìgbéga owó oṣù náà, wọ́n sì tún pọ̀si owó àwọn òṣìṣẹ́ ilé ẹjọ́.&lt;ref name=PdeHBoG/&gt;{{rp|94}} Bí ó ti wù kí ó rí, ọ̀pọ̀ ènìyàn ní Guernsey tako èyí, nítorí wọ́n gbà pé ipò Bailiff jẹ́ ipò ọlá lasan. Wọ́n bẹ̀rẹ̀ sí í san £300 náà ní 1815.

Ní 1814, gẹ́gẹ́ bí ìmọ̀ràn de Havilland, Privy Council fún ni àṣẹ láti gba owó orí (impôt) lórí ọtí kí wọ́n lè fi ṣe àwọn iṣẹ́ ìmúgbòòrò lórí erékùṣù náà. Èyí sì tún fa àtakò láti ọ̀dọ̀ àwọn oníṣòwò agbègbè náà.&lt;ref name=PdeHBoG/&gt;{{rp|101}}

Ní 1817, [[George IV of the United Kingdom|Prince Regent]] fún de Havilland ní oyè Knight&lt;ref name=PdeHBoG/&gt;{{rp|112}} gẹ́gẹ́ bí àmì ìyìn fún iṣẹ́ rẹ̀ sí Guernsey àti fún ìtìlẹ́yìn rẹ̀ sí ìkọ́lé àwọn ojú ọ̀nà ológun tó dára sí i. Ó kú ní Oṣù Kẹrin 1821, ní ẹni ọdún mẹ́tàlélọ́gọ́rin.

==itokasi ==</text>
      <sha1>isbw8zdh7428q8xjaen0m8pwo7959ez</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>626068</id>
      <parentid>626067</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-06T08:13:51Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>626068</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="10320" sha1="tj6sd0e1tjr83x19m9qowaj8uhye0a7" xml:space="preserve">{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2022}}
{{Infobox officeholder
| office              = [[Bailiff of Guernsey]]
| name                = Sir Peter de Havilland
| term_start          = 1810
| term_end            = 1821
| birth_date          = {{birth date|1747|10|27|df=y}}
| relatives           = [[de Havilland family]]
| death_date          = {{death date and age|1821|4||1747|10|27|df=y}}
| successor           = [[Daniel de Lisle Brock]]
| predecessor         = [[Robert Porrett le Marchant]]
| birth_place         = [[St. Peter Port]], Guernsey
}}

'''Sir Peter de Havilland''' (ọjọ́ kẹtàdínlọ́gbọ̀n Oṣù Kẹwàá odùn 1747 – Oṣù Kẹrin ọdún 1821) jẹ́ agbẹjọ́rò kan àti ọmọ ẹgbẹ́ [[de Havilland family|ìdílé de Havilland]] ní [[Guernsey]]. Ó ṣiṣẹ́ gẹ́gẹ́ bí [[Bailiff of Guernsey]] láti 1810 títí di 1821.

== Ìdílé àti ìgbésí ayé re==
Wọ́n bí de Havilland ní [[Saint Peter Port]], [[Guernsey]], ní ọdún 1747. Ó jẹ́ ọmọ kẹtàlá John de Havilland (1706–1770), ẹni tí wọ́n yàn gẹ́gẹ́ bí [[jurat]] ní odun 1729, àti Mary, ọmọbìnrin Peter Dobrée. Ìdílé Dobrée jẹ́ ọlọ́rọ̀ ní Guernsey, ṣùgbọ́n Peter Dobrée ti lọ sí [[London]] fún iṣẹ́ òwò, níbẹ̀ ni, ní [[Clapham]], John de Havilland àti Mary Dobrée ṣe ìgbéyàwó ní ọdún 1728.

John àti Mary gbé nínú ilé kan tí wọ́n ń pè ní La Bataille, tí wọ́n ti wó lulẹ̀ báyìí. Mẹ́jọ nínú àwọn ọmọ mẹ́tàlá wọn ló yè dé ìgbà àgbà: Catherine, Mary, John, James, Martha, Eliza, Martin àti Peter.&lt;ref name=&quot;PdeHBoG&quot;&gt;{{cite book |last=Hocart |first=Richard |title= Peter de Havilland: Bailiff of Guernsey : a history of his life, 1747-1821 |publisher= Société Guernesiaise |date= 1977 }}&lt;/ref&gt;{{rp|3}}

Èdè Faransé ni wọ́n máa ń sọ ní ilé wọn, àwọn ọmọ náà sì tún kọ́ èdè Gẹ̀ẹ́sì àti [[Guernésiais|èdè Faransé Guernsey]]. Arábìnrin Peter, Catherine, ṣe ìgbéyàwó nígbà tí Peter jẹ́ ọmọ ọdún kan péré, ìyá rẹ̀ sì kú ní  ọdún 1763 nígbà tí ó jẹ́ ọmọ ọdún mẹ́rìndínlógún.&lt;ref name=PdeHBoG/&gt;{{rp|4}}

== Ìgbésí ayé àgbà re ==
Ní ọmọ ọdún mẹ́tàdínlógún, wọ́n rán Peter de Havilland lọ sí [[Sète|Cette]], ìlú etíkun Òkun Mẹditaréníà ní ilẹ̀ Faransé, èyí tí ó jẹ́ ibùdó pàtàkì fún òwò wáìnì. Ó ṣiṣẹ́ pẹ̀lú Marc Fraissinet, oníṣòwò agbègbè náà tí ó ní àdéhùn láti pèsè wáìnì fún àwọn ìdílé Dobrée àti de Havilland, kí ó lè kọ́ iṣẹ́ òwò náà. Lẹ́yìn ọdún mẹ́ta, ó padà sí Guernsey.&lt;ref name=PdeHBoG/&gt;{{rp|5}}

Lẹ́yìn náà, ó pinnu láti kọ́ ẹ̀kọ́ òfin. Ní àkókò yẹn, iṣẹ́ agbẹjọ́rò kò pọ̀ ní Guernsey, nítorí pé kò ju àwọn [[advocate]] mẹ́wàá lọ. Ó lo ọdún kan gẹ́gẹ́ bí olùwòye ní Ilé Ẹjọ́ Ọba ní La Plaiderie, Saint Peter Port, kí wọ́n tó búra fún un gẹ́gẹ́ bí agbẹjọ́rò ní 1770, nígbà tí ó jẹ́ ọmọ ọdún mẹ́tàlélógún. Kò tẹ̀lé ọ̀nà tí ó wọ́pọ̀ nígbà yẹn, èyí tí ó jẹ́ kí ènìyàn kọ́ òfin Faransé tàbí Norman ní yunifásítì kan ní Faransé kí wọ́n tó bẹ̀rẹ̀ iṣẹ́ agbẹjọ́rò.&lt;ref name=PdeHBoG/&gt;{{rp|6}}

=== Ìgbéyàwó àkọ́kọ́ ===
De Havilland fẹ́ Carterette Fiott, ọmọbìnrin Reverend Thomas Fiott àti Mary le Marchant, ní 1771. Wọ́n bí ọmọ púpọ̀,&lt;ref name=PdeHBoG/&gt;{{rp|7–9}} títí kan ọ̀gágun ọmọ ogun [[Thomas de Havilland|Thomas Fiott de Havilland]].

Láàárín àwọn ọdún 1770, àríyànjiyàn àti ìbínú wà láàárín de Havilland àti ọ̀pọ̀ ìdílé ní Guernsey tí wọ́n jẹ́ ìbátan rẹ̀, pẹ̀lú Bailiff William le Marchant. Ìyẹn yọrí sí ìpèníjà fún ìjà ẹni méjì (duel), bí ó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé ìjà náà kò wáyé. Wọ́n tún pàṣípààrọ̀ àwọn ìwé kéékèèké ní gbangba, de Havilland sì fi iṣẹ́ agbẹjọ́rò sílẹ̀ ní 1777.&lt;ref name=PdeHBoG/&gt;{{rp|22}}

=== Àwọn ọkọ̀ ojú omi aládani ===
De Havilland fi owó sínú ọ̀pọ̀ [[privateer]] ní àkókò [[Anglo-French War (1778–1783)]]. Ó rí £95 padà ní 1778 àti £173 ní 1779 láti inú ìdókòwò £50 rẹ̀ nínú ọkọ̀ ''Swallow'' nígbà tó ń gbé ní [[Exeter]]. Nígbà tó padà sí Guernsey ní 1781, ó rà ilé kan ní Rohais, ó sì tún un ṣe.&lt;ref name=PdeHBoG/&gt;{{rp|30}} Aya rẹ̀ kú ní 1789.

Ní 1785, wọ́n [[States of Election|dìbò yàn án]] gẹ́gẹ́ bí [[jurat]]. Láàárín ọdún mẹ́ta, ó tún bá Bailiff ní ìjàmbá èrò, èyí tó yọrí sí ọ̀pọ̀ ẹ̀dùn ọkàn tí wọ́n fi ránṣẹ́ sí [[Privy Council]] nípa ìhùwàsí Bailiff náà. Ẹjọ́ tí de Havilland kó lọ sí ilé ẹjọ́ lòdì sí Bailiff ni wọ́n kọ̀ láti gbọ́ ní ọ̀pọ̀ ìgbà, ìṣòro náà sì burú sí i. Ní ìṣẹ̀lẹ̀ kan, Bailiff fà ọ̀bẹ jáde, ó sì halẹ̀ mọ́ òṣìṣẹ́ ilé ẹjọ́ kan, ó tún halẹ̀ pé òun máa yin ibọn sí òṣìṣẹ́ mìíràn. Ní ìṣẹ̀lẹ̀ mìíràn, nígbà tí Bailiff ti ilé ẹjọ́ pa kí ẹjọ́ má bàa gbọ́, àwọn jurat fọ́ wọlé, wọ́n gbọ́ ẹjọ́ náà láìsí ẹni tó tako, wọ́n sì dá de Havilland lẹ́jọ́ owó ìtanràn £1,000. Bailiff kọ̀ láti san owó náà, wọ́n sì tún jẹ ẹ́ ní owó ìtanràn £300 fún lílu òṣìṣẹ́ ilé ẹjọ́, wọ́n sì dá a lẹ́wọ̀n ọjọ́ mẹ́ẹ̀ẹ́dógún.&lt;ref name=PdeHBoG/&gt;{{rp|50}}

Ní 1795, wọ́n yàn de Havilland gẹ́gẹ́ bí alábòójútó àwọn àmì ìkìlọ̀, wọ́n sì fi ojúṣe àwọn ọ̀pá àmì ìkìlọ̀ mẹ́tàlá tí wọ́n ṣẹ̀ṣẹ̀ kọ́ káàkiri erékùṣù náà lé e lọ́wọ́, láti máa kìlọ̀ nípa ọkọ̀ ojú omi tó ń bọ̀.&lt;ref name=PdeHBoG/&gt;{{rp|45}}

Ó tún fi owó sínú ilẹ̀ tó wà nítòsí Grange, ó sì ṣe àwọn òpópónà tuntun tí ó pe ní Havilland Street àti Allez Street. Látì 1796 ni ó bẹ̀rẹ̀ sí í tà àwọn pápá ilẹ̀ fún àwọn akẹ́kọ̀ọ́ ilé kí wọ́n lè kọ́ ilé. Lẹ́yìn náà ni Sausmarez Street, Union Street àti St John Street tún tẹ̀lé.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.bonhams.com/auctions/20752/lot/155/ |title=Lot 155 |publisher=Bonhams}}&lt;/ref&gt;

=== Ìgbéyàwó kejì ===
De Havilland fẹ́ aya rẹ̀ kejì, Emilia Tupper, ní 1796. Ó jẹ́ ọmọ ìdílé ọlọ́rọ̀, ó sì gbà pé bí ọkọ rẹ̀ bá kú ṣáájú rẹ̀, òun kò ní béèrè fún ìpín ogún opó nínú ohun-ini rẹ̀.&lt;ref name=PdeHBoG/&gt;{{rp|61}} Ìyì àti ọlá de Havilland ń pọ̀ sí i ní Guernsey, ó sì kó lọ sí ilé tuntun kan ní Sausmarez Street.

William le Marchant fi ipò Bailiff sílẹ̀ ní 1800, ó sì ṣètò kí wọ́n yàn ọmọ rẹ̀ Robert sí ipò náà. Robert ṣàìsàn ní 1806, ṣùgbọ́n kò fi ipò náà sílẹ̀ títí di 1810, nígbà náà ni wọ́n yàn Peter de Havilland gẹ́gẹ́ bí Bailiff.&lt;ref name=PdeHBoG/&gt;{{rp|84}}

== Àwọn iṣẹ́ rẹ̀ gẹ́gẹ́ bí Bailiff ==
Lórí àbá [[Lieutenant Governor of Guernsey]], Major-General [[Sir John Doyle, 1st Baronet]], láti kọ ojú ọ̀nà ológun méjì sí Rocquaine àti Vazon, de Havilland gbé àbá náà kalẹ̀ fún [[States of Guernsey]]. Èyí sì jẹ́ ìbẹ̀rẹ̀ ọ̀pọ̀ iṣẹ́ àtúnṣe ojú ọ̀nà pàtàkì lórí erékùṣù náà.

Ẹjọ́ ti ara ẹni tí de Havilland kó sí Durell Jeremie ní 1803 nípa owó ilé tí wọ́n gbọ́dọ̀ san gẹ́gẹ́ bí &quot;[[Quarter (unit)|ìwọ̀n mẹ́ẹ̀dogún]]&quot; alikama, níbi tí de Havilland ti tẹnu mọ́ ọn pé kí wọ́n san án pẹ̀lú alikama tí wọ́n gbin ní Guernsey, parí ní 1814 nígbà tí [[Privy Council]] pinnu pé kò ṣe dandan kí ó jẹ́ alikama Guernsey.&lt;ref name=&quot;JD41&quot;&gt;{{cite book |first=Jonathan |last=Duncan |title=The History of Guernsey: With Occasional Notices of Jersey, Alderney, and Sark, and Biographical Sketches |year=1841 |url=https://archive.org/details/historyguernsey01duncgoog |publisher=Longman, Brown, Green, and Longmans, 1841}}&lt;/ref&gt;{{rp|475}} Ìdí ni pé Guernsey kò máa ń gbin alikama tó láti san gbogbo owó ilé ọdún tí wọ́n ń san ní alikama.

De Havilland kò ní inú dídùn pé owó oṣù Bailiff kò tíì pọ̀ sí i láti ọdún 1331, nígbà tí a ṣètò rẹ̀ sí 30 [[Livre tournois]] lọ́dọọdún (tó fẹ́rẹ̀ẹ́ jẹ́ £2). Ní 1812, ó bẹ [[George IV of the United Kingdom|Prince Regent]], ní fífi hàn pé [[Bailiff of Jersey]] ń gba £300 lọ́dọọdún. Ní 1813, Privy Council fọwọ́ sí ìgbéga owó oṣù náà, wọ́n sì tún pọ̀si owó àwọn òṣìṣẹ́ ilé ẹjọ́.&lt;ref name=PdeHBoG/&gt;{{rp|94}} Bí ó ti wù kí ó rí, ọ̀pọ̀ ènìyàn ní Guernsey tako èyí, nítorí wọ́n gbà pé ipò Bailiff jẹ́ ipò ọlá lasan. Wọ́n bẹ̀rẹ̀ sí í san £300 náà ní 1815.

Ní 1814, gẹ́gẹ́ bí ìmọ̀ràn de Havilland, Privy Council fún ni àṣẹ láti gba owó orí (impôt) lórí ọtí kí wọ́n lè fi ṣe àwọn iṣẹ́ ìmúgbòòrò lórí erékùṣù náà. Èyí sì tún fa àtakò láti ọ̀dọ̀ àwọn oníṣòwò agbègbè náà.&lt;ref name=PdeHBoG/&gt;{{rp|101}}

Ní 1817, [[George IV of the United Kingdom|Prince Regent]] fún de Havilland ní oyè Knight&lt;ref name=PdeHBoG/&gt;{{rp|112}} gẹ́gẹ́ bí àmì ìyìn fún iṣẹ́ rẹ̀ sí Guernsey àti fún ìtìlẹ́yìn rẹ̀ sí ìkọ́lé àwọn ojú ọ̀nà ológun tó dára sí i. Ó kú ní Oṣù Kẹrin 1821, ní ẹni ọdún mẹ́tàlélọ́gọ́rin.

== Àwọn ọmọ àti àrọ́mọdọ̀mó re==
Àwọn ọmọ àti àtọ́mọdé Sir Peter de Havilland ní [[Geoffrey de Havilland|Sir Geoffrey de Havilland]], aṣáájú-ọ̀nà nínú iṣẹ́ ọkọ̀ òfurufú, àti àwọn òṣèré obìnrin [[Olivia de Havilland]] àti [[Joan Fontaine]].

==itokasi ==</text>
      <sha1>tj6sd0e1tjr83x19m9qowaj8uhye0a7</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Bailiff of Guernsey</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>81005</id>
    <revision>
      <id>626069</id>
      <timestamp>2026-07-06T08:17:40Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Ṣ'èdá ojúewé pẹ̀lú &quot;{{Short description|Head of the government of Guernsey}} {{For|a list of officeholders|List of bailiffs of Guernsey}} {{Use dmy dates|date=October 2020}} {{Use British English|date=October 2020}} {{Infobox official post | post = Bailiff of Guernsey | flag = Flag of Guernsey.svg | flagsize = 100px | flagborder = yes | flagcaption = [[Flag of Guernsey]] | flagalt = Flag of Guernsey | image =  | imagesize =  | alt =  | imagecaption =  | incumbent = Richard McMa...&quot;</comment>
      <origin>626069</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="1919" sha1="tjyh1khsyp3msgtvny6nucji816ufk0" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|Head of the government of Guernsey}}
{{For|a list of officeholders|List of bailiffs of Guernsey}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=October 2020}}
{{Use British English|date=October 2020}}
{{Infobox official post
| post = Bailiff of Guernsey
| flag = Flag of Guernsey.svg
| flagsize = 100px
| flagborder = yes
| flagcaption = [[Flag of Guernsey]]
| flagalt = Flag of Guernsey
| image = 
| imagesize = 
| alt = 
| imagecaption = 
| incumbent = [[Richard McMahon (bailiff)|Sir Richard McMahon]]
| incumbentsince = 11 May 2020
| style = [[Excellency|His Excellency]]
| member_of = {{Plainlist|
* [[Courts of Guernsey#Royal Court|Royal Court]]
* [[Guernsey Court of Appeal|Court of Appeal]]
* [[States of Guernsey]]
}}
| appointer = [[Monarchy of the United Kingdom|Monarch of the United Kingdom]]
| appointer_qualified = on the advice of the [[Lieutenant Governor of Guernsey|Lieutenant Governor]] and [[Lord Chancellor]]
| termlength = [[At His Majesty's Pleasure]]
| termlength_qualified = until retirement age of 65
| constituting_instrument = 
| formation = 1270
| first = [[Hugh de Trubleville]]{{Citation needed|date=December 2024}}
| salary = 
| website = 
| deputy = [[#Deputy Bailiff of Guernsey|Deputy Bailiff of Guernsey]]
}}{{Politics of Guernsey}}
The title '''Bailiff of Guernsey''' has been used since at least the 13th century and indicated the leading citizen of [[Guernsey]].

The 90th and current Bailiff is [[Richard McMahon (bailiff)|Sir Richard McMahon]].&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |date=24 April 2019 |title=Meet Guernsey's new Bailiff |url=https://www.itv.com/news/channel/2019-04-24/who-is-guernseys-new-bailiff/ |website=ITV News}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |last=Baudains |first=Nigel |date=12 May 2020 |title=90th Bailiff installed at virtual ceremony |url=https://guernseypress.com//news/2020/05/12/90th-bailiff-installed-at-virtual-ceremony/ |access-date=2021-07-21 |website=[[Guernsey Press]]}}&lt;/ref&gt;</text>
      <sha1>tjyh1khsyp3msgtvny6nucji816ufk0</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>626070</id>
      <parentid>626069</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-06T08:18:02Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* */</comment>
      <origin>626070</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="1933" sha1="svtiiyxygnqjih04lwos7pw0oafmefb" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|Head of the government of Guernsey}}
{{For|a list of officeholders|List of bailiffs of Guernsey}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=October 2020}}
{{Use British English|date=October 2020}}
{{Infobox official post
| post = Bailiff of Guernsey
| flag = Flag of Guernsey.svg
| flagsize = 100px
| flagborder = yes
| flagcaption = [[Flag of Guernsey]]
| flagalt = Flag of Guernsey
| image = 
| imagesize = 
| alt = 
| imagecaption = 
| incumbent = [[Richard McMahon (bailiff)|Sir Richard McMahon]]
| incumbentsince = 11 May 2020
| style = [[Excellency|His Excellency]]
| member_of = {{Plainlist|
* [[Courts of Guernsey#Royal Court|Royal Court]]
* [[Guernsey Court of Appeal|Court of Appeal]]
* [[States of Guernsey]]
}}
| appointer = [[Monarchy of the United Kingdom|Monarch of the United Kingdom]]
| appointer_qualified = on the advice of the [[Lieutenant Governor of Guernsey|Lieutenant Governor]] and [[Lord Chancellor]]
| termlength = [[At His Majesty's Pleasure]]
| termlength_qualified = until retirement age of 65
| constituting_instrument = 
| formation = 1270
| first = [[Hugh de Trubleville]]{{Citation needed|date=December 2024}}
| salary = 
| website = 
| deputy = [[#Deputy Bailiff of Guernsey|Deputy Bailiff of Guernsey]]
}}{{Politics of Guernsey}}
The title '''Bailiff of Guernsey''' has been used since at least the 13th century and indicated the leading citizen of [[Guernsey]].

The 90th and current Bailiff is [[Richard McMahon (bailiff)|Sir Richard McMahon]].&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |date=24 April 2019 |title=Meet Guernsey's new Bailiff |url=https://www.itv.com/news/channel/2019-04-24/who-is-guernseys-new-bailiff/ |website=ITV News}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |last=Baudains |first=Nigel |date=12 May 2020 |title=90th Bailiff installed at virtual ceremony |url=https://guernseypress.com//news/2020/05/12/90th-bailiff-installed-at-virtual-ceremony/ |access-date=2021-07-21 |website=[[Guernsey Press]]}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==itokasi ==</text>
      <sha1>svtiiyxygnqjih04lwos7pw0oafmefb</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>626071</id>
      <parentid>626070</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-06T08:19:56Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* */</comment>
      <origin>626071</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="2055" sha1="5zejevmoxh0ffv8zm22z2x8rz79ty73" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|Head of the government of Guernsey}}
{{For|a list of officeholders|List of bailiffs of Guernsey}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=October 2020}}
{{Use British English|date=October 2020}}
{{Infobox official post
| post = Bailiff of Guernsey
| flag = Flag of Guernsey.svg
| flagsize = 100px
| flagborder = yes
| flagcaption = [[Flag of Guernsey]]
| flagalt = Flag of Guernsey
| image = 
| imagesize = 
| alt = 
| imagecaption = 
| incumbent = [[Richard McMahon (bailiff)|Sir Richard McMahon]]
| incumbentsince = 11 May 2020
| style = [[Excellency|His Excellency]]
| member_of = {{Plainlist|
* [[Courts of Guernsey#Royal Court|Royal Court]]
* [[Guernsey Court of Appeal|Court of Appeal]]
* [[States of Guernsey]]
}}
| appointer = [[Monarchy of the United Kingdom|Monarch of the United Kingdom]]
| appointer_qualified = on the advice of the [[Lieutenant Governor of Guernsey|Lieutenant Governor]] and [[Lord Chancellor]]
| termlength = [[At His Majesty's Pleasure]]
| termlength_qualified = until retirement age of 65
| constituting_instrument = 
| formation = 1270
| first = [[Hugh de Trubleville]]{{Citation needed|date=December 2024}}
| salary = 
| website = 
| deputy = [[#Deputy Bailiff of Guernsey|Deputy Bailiff of Guernsey]]
}}{{Politics of Guernsey}}
Àkọ́lé '''Bailiff of Guernsey''' ni a ti ń lò láti ó kéré tán láti ọ̀rúndún kẹtàlá, ó sì ń tọ́ka sí ọmọ ìlú tó ga jù lọ ní [[Guernsey]].

'''Bailiff''' kẹ́ẹ̀ẹ́dọ́gbọ̀n (90) àti ẹni tó ń di ipò náà lọ́wọ́lọ́wọ́ ni [[Richard McMahon (bailiff)|Sir Richard McMahon]].&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |date=24 April 2019 |title=Meet Guernsey's new Bailiff |url=https://www.itv.com/news/channel/2019-04-24/who-is-guernseys-new-bailiff/ |website=ITV News}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |last=Baudains |first=Nigel |date=12 May 2020 |title=90th Bailiff installed at virtual ceremony |url=https://guernseypress.com//news/2020/05/12/90th-bailiff-installed-at-virtual-ceremony/ |access-date=2021-07-21 |website=[[Guernsey Press]]}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==itokasi ==</text>
      <sha1>5zejevmoxh0ffv8zm22z2x8rz79ty73</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>626072</id>
      <parentid>626071</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-06T08:22:54Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* */</comment>
      <origin>626072</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="5999" sha1="2e1c14qqjol00ww18suanjqyq4mijap" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|Head of the government of Guernsey}}
{{For|a list of officeholders|List of bailiffs of Guernsey}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=October 2020}}
{{Use British English|date=October 2020}}
{{Infobox official post
| post = Bailiff of Guernsey
| flag = Flag of Guernsey.svg
| flagsize = 100px
| flagborder = yes
| flagcaption = [[Flag of Guernsey]]
| flagalt = Flag of Guernsey
| image = 
| imagesize = 
| alt = 
| imagecaption = 
| incumbent = [[Richard McMahon (bailiff)|Sir Richard McMahon]]
| incumbentsince = 11 May 2020
| style = [[Excellency|His Excellency]]
| member_of = {{Plainlist|
* [[Courts of Guernsey#Royal Court|Royal Court]]
* [[Guernsey Court of Appeal|Court of Appeal]]
* [[States of Guernsey]]
}}
| appointer = [[Monarchy of the United Kingdom|Monarch of the United Kingdom]]
| appointer_qualified = on the advice of the [[Lieutenant Governor of Guernsey|Lieutenant Governor]] and [[Lord Chancellor]]
| termlength = [[At His Majesty's Pleasure]]
| termlength_qualified = until retirement age of 65
| constituting_instrument = 
| formation = 1270
| first = [[Hugh de Trubleville]]{{Citation needed|date=December 2024}}
| salary = 
| website = 
| deputy = [[#Deputy Bailiff of Guernsey|Deputy Bailiff of Guernsey]]
}}{{Politics of Guernsey}}
Àkọ́lé '''Bailiff of Guernsey''' ni a ti ń lò láti ó kéré tán láti ọ̀rúndún kẹtàlá, ó sì ń tọ́ka sí ọmọ ìlú tó ga jù lọ ní [[Guernsey]].

'''Bailiff''' kẹ́ẹ̀ẹ́dọ́gbọ̀n (90) àti ẹni tó ń di ipò náà lọ́wọ́lọ́wọ́ ni [[Richard McMahon (bailiff)|Sir Richard McMahon]].&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |date=24 April 2019 |title=Meet Guernsey's new Bailiff |url=https://www.itv.com/news/channel/2019-04-24/who-is-guernseys-new-bailiff/ |website=ITV News}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |last=Baudains |first=Nigel |date=12 May 2020 |title=90th Bailiff installed at virtual ceremony |url=https://guernseypress.com//news/2020/05/12/90th-bailiff-installed-at-virtual-ceremony/ |access-date=2021-07-21 |website=[[Guernsey Press]]}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==Ìtàn==

'''Bailli''', èyí tí ó jẹ́ orúkọ Norman àtijọ́ fún Bailiff, ni ẹni tí ó ń ṣàkóso tí ó sì ń dáàbò bo agbègbè náà fún Dúkì ti Normandy nípasẹ̀ ''Sénéchale de Normandie'' àti ''Vicomté des Îles'', nípa mímú àwọn òfin Normandy ṣẹ.&lt;ref name=&quot;ATMS&quot;&gt;{{cite book |last=Graham |first=Richard |title=At their Majesties' Service |publisher=Gateway Publishing |isbn=9781902471129 |date=2015}}&lt;/ref&gt;{{rp|22}}

Ìyípadà pàtàkì ṣẹlẹ̀ lẹ́yìn tí Normandy sọnù ní 1204, nígbà tí Ọba John yan àwọn Wardens tí ń gbé níbẹ̀ láti dáàbò bo àwọn erékùṣù náà. John fúnra rẹ̀, gẹ́gẹ́ bí Count of Mortain, ni wọ́n ti yan sí ipò ''Warden of the Isles'' ní 1198.&lt;ref name=ATMS/&gt;{{rp|22}}

Ní ọ̀rúndún kẹtàlá, ọ̀rọ̀ ''Bailli'' ní ọ̀pọ̀ ìtumọ̀, ṣùgbọ́n ní ọ̀rúndún kẹrìnlá, àwọn ẹ̀tọ́ àti ojúṣe ipò náà ti di mímúlẹ̀, ó sì di ipò ọ̀tọ̀ sí ti igbákejì warden, ẹni tí ó di olórí ọmọ-ogun lórí erékùṣù náà.&lt;ref name=&quot;GALOG&quot;&gt;{{cite book |first=Darryl |last=Ogier |title=The Government and Law of Guernsey |date=2012 |publisher=States of Guernsey |isbn=978-0-9549775-1-1}}&lt;/ref&gt;{{rp|111}} [[List of Bailiffs of Guernsey|Bailiff of Guernsey]] àkọ́kọ́ ni Hugh de Trubleville, ẹni tí ó ṣiṣẹ́ láti 1270 sí 1277.{{Citation needed|date=December 2024}}

Ojúṣe Bailiff ni láti darí Ilé Ẹjọ́ Ọba (Royal Court) àti láti ṣàkóso àwọn Jurat méjìlá, tí wọ́n ní àṣẹ láti ṣe ìdájọ́.&lt;ref name=GALOG/&gt;{{rp|111}}

Ní 1617, ìpinnu kan láti ọwọ́ [[Privy Council of England]] ṣàlàyé bí a ṣe pín ojúṣe ìjọba àtàwọn ojúṣe ológun láàárín àwọn Bailiff àti àwọn Lieutenant Governor ní [[Lieutenant Governor of Guernsey|Guernsey]] àti [[Lieutenant Governor of Jersey|Jersey]]. Ìgbà yẹn ni Crown kọ́kọ́ fi ìpò Bailiff ga ju ti Gomina lọ nípa àwọn ọ̀ràn ìdájọ́ àti nínú yàrá ìpàdé States.

Títí di 1813, ipò Bailiff kò ní owó-oṣù tó ṣe pàtàkì. Èyí yí padà lẹ́yìn tí ìbéèrè tí Bailiff nígbà yẹn, [[Peter de Havilland]], ṣe sí [[George IV of the United Kingdom|Prince Regent]] jẹ́ ìtẹ́wọ́gbà.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book |last=Duncan |first=Jonathan |title=The History of Guernsey:With Occasional Notices of Jersey, Alderney, and Sark, and Biographical Sketches |publisher=Longman, Brown, Green, and Longmans |date=1841 |page=[https://archive.org/details/historyofguernse00duncuoft/page/184 185]}}&lt;/ref&gt;

A ní kí Bailiff máa gbé ní Guernsey, ó sì máa ń jẹ́ yíyan láti ọwọ́ Ọba tàbí Warden ti Channel Islands tàbí Guernsey, bí ó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé nígbà tó yá, ó di àṣà pé àwọn Jurat ló máa ń yan Bailiff.&lt;ref name=GALOG/&gt;{{rp|111}} Ní báyìí, Aláṣẹ Orílẹ̀-èdè (Sovereign) ló ń ṣe ìyàn náà nípasẹ̀ ''letters patent'' lábẹ́ ''Great Seal'',&lt;ref name=GRC1/&gt; gẹ́gẹ́ bí àwọn àbá tí a fi ránṣẹ́.

Ní 2004, wọ́n dín àwọn ojúṣe Bailiff kù láti yẹra fún ìforígbárí ìfẹ́ nígbà tí ó bá ń ṣiṣẹ́ gẹ́gẹ́ bí olórí [[States of Guernsey|States of Deliberation]] pẹ̀lú ohùn ìpinnu ní fífi òfin kọjá, lẹ́yìn náà sì tún jókòó gẹ́gẹ́ bí adájọ́ lórí àwọn òfin wọ̀nyí nínú ẹjọ́ ìlú tàbí ẹjọ́ ọ̀daràn. Wọ́n ti dín àwọn ojúṣe ìṣèlú náà kù.&lt;ref name=GALOG/&gt;{{rp|115}} Èyí mú kí erékùṣù náà ní àwọn olórí pàtàkì méjì: Ààrẹ [[Policy and Resources Committee of Guernsey]], ẹni tí a tún mọ̀ sí “Chief Minister”, gẹ́gẹ́ bí aṣojú [[States of Guernsey]], àti Bailiff, ẹni tí ó ṣì jẹ́ olórí erékùṣù náà nípa òfin àti àwọn ọ̀ràn àwùjọ.

==itokasi ==</text>
      <sha1>2e1c14qqjol00ww18suanjqyq4mijap</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>626073</id>
      <parentid>626072</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-06T08:23:19Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>626073</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="6566" sha1="qv8b1l6yi62i6wgxrvjr9wxfpnfctdq" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|Head of the government of Guernsey}}
{{For|a list of officeholders|List of bailiffs of Guernsey}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=October 2020}}
{{Use British English|date=October 2020}}
{{Infobox official post
| post = Bailiff of Guernsey
| flag = Flag of Guernsey.svg
| flagsize = 100px
| flagborder = yes
| flagcaption = [[Flag of Guernsey]]
| flagalt = Flag of Guernsey
| image = 
| imagesize = 
| alt = 
| imagecaption = 
| incumbent = [[Richard McMahon (bailiff)|Sir Richard McMahon]]
| incumbentsince = 11 May 2020
| style = [[Excellency|His Excellency]]
| member_of = {{Plainlist|
* [[Courts of Guernsey#Royal Court|Royal Court]]
* [[Guernsey Court of Appeal|Court of Appeal]]
* [[States of Guernsey]]
}}
| appointer = [[Monarchy of the United Kingdom|Monarch of the United Kingdom]]
| appointer_qualified = on the advice of the [[Lieutenant Governor of Guernsey|Lieutenant Governor]] and [[Lord Chancellor]]
| termlength = [[At His Majesty's Pleasure]]
| termlength_qualified = until retirement age of 65
| constituting_instrument = 
| formation = 1270
| first = [[Hugh de Trubleville]]{{Citation needed|date=December 2024}}
| salary = 
| website = 
| deputy = [[#Deputy Bailiff of Guernsey|Deputy Bailiff of Guernsey]]
}}{{Politics of Guernsey}}
Àkọ́lé '''Bailiff of Guernsey''' ni a ti ń lò láti ó kéré tán láti ọ̀rúndún kẹtàlá, ó sì ń tọ́ka sí ọmọ ìlú tó ga jù lọ ní [[Guernsey]].

'''Bailiff''' kẹ́ẹ̀ẹ́dọ́gbọ̀n (90) àti ẹni tó ń di ipò náà lọ́wọ́lọ́wọ́ ni [[Richard McMahon (bailiff)|Sir Richard McMahon]].&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |date=24 April 2019 |title=Meet Guernsey's new Bailiff |url=https://www.itv.com/news/channel/2019-04-24/who-is-guernseys-new-bailiff/ |website=ITV News}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |last=Baudains |first=Nigel |date=12 May 2020 |title=90th Bailiff installed at virtual ceremony |url=https://guernseypress.com//news/2020/05/12/90th-bailiff-installed-at-virtual-ceremony/ |access-date=2021-07-21 |website=[[Guernsey Press]]}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==Ìtàn==

'''Bailli''', èyí tí ó jẹ́ orúkọ Norman àtijọ́ fún Bailiff, ni ẹni tí ó ń ṣàkóso tí ó sì ń dáàbò bo agbègbè náà fún Dúkì ti Normandy nípasẹ̀ ''Sénéchale de Normandie'' àti ''Vicomté des Îles'', nípa mímú àwọn òfin Normandy ṣẹ.&lt;ref name=&quot;ATMS&quot;&gt;{{cite book |last=Graham |first=Richard |title=At their Majesties' Service |publisher=Gateway Publishing |isbn=9781902471129 |date=2015}}&lt;/ref&gt;{{rp|22}}

Ìyípadà pàtàkì ṣẹlẹ̀ lẹ́yìn tí Normandy sọnù ní 1204, nígbà tí Ọba John yan àwọn Wardens tí ń gbé níbẹ̀ láti dáàbò bo àwọn erékùṣù náà. John fúnra rẹ̀, gẹ́gẹ́ bí Count of Mortain, ni wọ́n ti yan sí ipò ''Warden of the Isles'' ní 1198.&lt;ref name=ATMS/&gt;{{rp|22}}

Ní ọ̀rúndún kẹtàlá, ọ̀rọ̀ ''Bailli'' ní ọ̀pọ̀ ìtumọ̀, ṣùgbọ́n ní ọ̀rúndún kẹrìnlá, àwọn ẹ̀tọ́ àti ojúṣe ipò náà ti di mímúlẹ̀, ó sì di ipò ọ̀tọ̀ sí ti igbákejì warden, ẹni tí ó di olórí ọmọ-ogun lórí erékùṣù náà.&lt;ref name=&quot;GALOG&quot;&gt;{{cite book |first=Darryl |last=Ogier |title=The Government and Law of Guernsey |date=2012 |publisher=States of Guernsey |isbn=978-0-9549775-1-1}}&lt;/ref&gt;{{rp|111}} [[List of Bailiffs of Guernsey|Bailiff of Guernsey]] àkọ́kọ́ ni Hugh de Trubleville, ẹni tí ó ṣiṣẹ́ láti 1270 sí 1277.{{Citation needed|date=December 2024}}

Ojúṣe Bailiff ni láti darí Ilé Ẹjọ́ Ọba (Royal Court) àti láti ṣàkóso àwọn Jurat méjìlá, tí wọ́n ní àṣẹ láti ṣe ìdájọ́.&lt;ref name=GALOG/&gt;{{rp|111}}

Ní 1617, ìpinnu kan láti ọwọ́ [[Privy Council of England]] ṣàlàyé bí a ṣe pín ojúṣe ìjọba àtàwọn ojúṣe ológun láàárín àwọn Bailiff àti àwọn Lieutenant Governor ní [[Lieutenant Governor of Guernsey|Guernsey]] àti [[Lieutenant Governor of Jersey|Jersey]]. Ìgbà yẹn ni Crown kọ́kọ́ fi ìpò Bailiff ga ju ti Gomina lọ nípa àwọn ọ̀ràn ìdájọ́ àti nínú yàrá ìpàdé States.

Títí di 1813, ipò Bailiff kò ní owó-oṣù tó ṣe pàtàkì. Èyí yí padà lẹ́yìn tí ìbéèrè tí Bailiff nígbà yẹn, [[Peter de Havilland]], ṣe sí [[George IV of the United Kingdom|Prince Regent]] jẹ́ ìtẹ́wọ́gbà.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book |last=Duncan |first=Jonathan |title=The History of Guernsey:With Occasional Notices of Jersey, Alderney, and Sark, and Biographical Sketches |publisher=Longman, Brown, Green, and Longmans |date=1841 |page=[https://archive.org/details/historyofguernse00duncuoft/page/184 185]}}&lt;/ref&gt;

A ní kí Bailiff máa gbé ní Guernsey, ó sì máa ń jẹ́ yíyan láti ọwọ́ Ọba tàbí Warden ti Channel Islands tàbí Guernsey, bí ó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé nígbà tó yá, ó di àṣà pé àwọn Jurat ló máa ń yan Bailiff.&lt;ref name=GALOG/&gt;{{rp|111}} Ní báyìí, Aláṣẹ Orílẹ̀-èdè (Sovereign) ló ń ṣe ìyàn náà nípasẹ̀ ''letters patent'' lábẹ́ ''Great Seal'',&lt;ref name=GRC1/&gt; gẹ́gẹ́ bí àwọn àbá tí a fi ránṣẹ́.

Ní 2004, wọ́n dín àwọn ojúṣe Bailiff kù láti yẹra fún ìforígbárí ìfẹ́ nígbà tí ó bá ń ṣiṣẹ́ gẹ́gẹ́ bí olórí [[States of Guernsey|States of Deliberation]] pẹ̀lú ohùn ìpinnu ní fífi òfin kọjá, lẹ́yìn náà sì tún jókòó gẹ́gẹ́ bí adájọ́ lórí àwọn òfin wọ̀nyí nínú ẹjọ́ ìlú tàbí ẹjọ́ ọ̀daràn. Wọ́n ti dín àwọn ojúṣe ìṣèlú náà kù.&lt;ref name=GALOG/&gt;{{rp|115}} Èyí mú kí erékùṣù náà ní àwọn olórí pàtàkì méjì: Ààrẹ [[Policy and Resources Committee of Guernsey]], ẹni tí a tún mọ̀ sí “Chief Minister”, gẹ́gẹ́ bí aṣojú [[States of Guernsey]], àti Bailiff, ẹni tí ó ṣì jẹ́ olórí erékùṣù náà nípa òfin àti àwọn ọ̀ràn àwùjọ.

==Àwọn àǹfààní, ìyàn àti àkókò ipò iṣẹ́==
[[File:Lieutenant Governor and Bailiff of Guernsey.jpg|thumb|right|(Bailiff tẹ́lẹ̀) Richard Collas (lọ́wọ́ ọ̀tún) níbi ayẹyẹ ọjọ́ ìbí Ọbabìnrin ní 2016 ní St. Peter Port, Guernsey, ní aṣọ iṣẹ́ ìbílẹ̀ rẹ̀]]

Láti ìbẹ̀rẹ̀ ọ̀rúndún kọkàndínlógún, Bailiff máa ń jẹ́ agbẹjọ́rò tí ó ní ìwé-ẹ̀rí ní Guernsey. Èyí túmọ̀ sí pé ó gbọdọ̀ kọ́kọ́ péye nínú òfin Gẹ̀ẹ́sì, lẹ́yìn náà kí ó

==itokasi ==</text>
      <sha1>qv8b1l6yi62i6wgxrvjr9wxfpnfctdq</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>626074</id>
      <parentid>626073</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-06T08:23:54Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>626074</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="9150" sha1="q65mso87qv01eqngcmb5tc0yu0o7mlk" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|Head of the government of Guernsey}}
{{For|a list of officeholders|List of bailiffs of Guernsey}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=October 2020}}
{{Use British English|date=October 2020}}
{{Infobox official post
| post = Bailiff of Guernsey
| flag = Flag of Guernsey.svg
| flagsize = 100px
| flagborder = yes
| flagcaption = [[Flag of Guernsey]]
| flagalt = Flag of Guernsey
| image = 
| imagesize = 
| alt = 
| imagecaption = 
| incumbent = [[Richard McMahon (bailiff)|Sir Richard McMahon]]
| incumbentsince = 11 May 2020
| style = [[Excellency|His Excellency]]
| member_of = {{Plainlist|
* [[Courts of Guernsey#Royal Court|Royal Court]]
* [[Guernsey Court of Appeal|Court of Appeal]]
* [[States of Guernsey]]
}}
| appointer = [[Monarchy of the United Kingdom|Monarch of the United Kingdom]]
| appointer_qualified = on the advice of the [[Lieutenant Governor of Guernsey|Lieutenant Governor]] and [[Lord Chancellor]]
| termlength = [[At His Majesty's Pleasure]]
| termlength_qualified = until retirement age of 65
| constituting_instrument = 
| formation = 1270
| first = [[Hugh de Trubleville]]{{Citation needed|date=December 2024}}
| salary = 
| website = 
| deputy = [[#Deputy Bailiff of Guernsey|Deputy Bailiff of Guernsey]]
}}{{Politics of Guernsey}}
Àkọ́lé '''Bailiff of Guernsey''' ni a ti ń lò láti ó kéré tán láti ọ̀rúndún kẹtàlá, ó sì ń tọ́ka sí ọmọ ìlú tó ga jù lọ ní [[Guernsey]].

'''Bailiff''' kẹ́ẹ̀ẹ́dọ́gbọ̀n (90) àti ẹni tó ń di ipò náà lọ́wọ́lọ́wọ́ ni [[Richard McMahon (bailiff)|Sir Richard McMahon]].&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |date=24 April 2019 |title=Meet Guernsey's new Bailiff |url=https://www.itv.com/news/channel/2019-04-24/who-is-guernseys-new-bailiff/ |website=ITV News}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |last=Baudains |first=Nigel |date=12 May 2020 |title=90th Bailiff installed at virtual ceremony |url=https://guernseypress.com//news/2020/05/12/90th-bailiff-installed-at-virtual-ceremony/ |access-date=2021-07-21 |website=[[Guernsey Press]]}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==Ìtàn==

'''Bailli''', èyí tí ó jẹ́ orúkọ Norman àtijọ́ fún Bailiff, ni ẹni tí ó ń ṣàkóso tí ó sì ń dáàbò bo agbègbè náà fún Dúkì ti Normandy nípasẹ̀ ''Sénéchale de Normandie'' àti ''Vicomté des Îles'', nípa mímú àwọn òfin Normandy ṣẹ.&lt;ref name=&quot;ATMS&quot;&gt;{{cite book |last=Graham |first=Richard |title=At their Majesties' Service |publisher=Gateway Publishing |isbn=9781902471129 |date=2015}}&lt;/ref&gt;{{rp|22}}

Ìyípadà pàtàkì ṣẹlẹ̀ lẹ́yìn tí Normandy sọnù ní 1204, nígbà tí Ọba John yan àwọn Wardens tí ń gbé níbẹ̀ láti dáàbò bo àwọn erékùṣù náà. John fúnra rẹ̀, gẹ́gẹ́ bí Count of Mortain, ni wọ́n ti yan sí ipò ''Warden of the Isles'' ní 1198.&lt;ref name=ATMS/&gt;{{rp|22}}

Ní ọ̀rúndún kẹtàlá, ọ̀rọ̀ ''Bailli'' ní ọ̀pọ̀ ìtumọ̀, ṣùgbọ́n ní ọ̀rúndún kẹrìnlá, àwọn ẹ̀tọ́ àti ojúṣe ipò náà ti di mímúlẹ̀, ó sì di ipò ọ̀tọ̀ sí ti igbákejì warden, ẹni tí ó di olórí ọmọ-ogun lórí erékùṣù náà.&lt;ref name=&quot;GALOG&quot;&gt;{{cite book |first=Darryl |last=Ogier |title=The Government and Law of Guernsey |date=2012 |publisher=States of Guernsey |isbn=978-0-9549775-1-1}}&lt;/ref&gt;{{rp|111}} [[List of Bailiffs of Guernsey|Bailiff of Guernsey]] àkọ́kọ́ ni Hugh de Trubleville, ẹni tí ó ṣiṣẹ́ láti 1270 sí 1277.{{Citation needed|date=December 2024}}

Ojúṣe Bailiff ni láti darí Ilé Ẹjọ́ Ọba (Royal Court) àti láti ṣàkóso àwọn Jurat méjìlá, tí wọ́n ní àṣẹ láti ṣe ìdájọ́.&lt;ref name=GALOG/&gt;{{rp|111}}

Ní 1617, ìpinnu kan láti ọwọ́ [[Privy Council of England]] ṣàlàyé bí a ṣe pín ojúṣe ìjọba àtàwọn ojúṣe ológun láàárín àwọn Bailiff àti àwọn Lieutenant Governor ní [[Lieutenant Governor of Guernsey|Guernsey]] àti [[Lieutenant Governor of Jersey|Jersey]]. Ìgbà yẹn ni Crown kọ́kọ́ fi ìpò Bailiff ga ju ti Gomina lọ nípa àwọn ọ̀ràn ìdájọ́ àti nínú yàrá ìpàdé States.

Títí di 1813, ipò Bailiff kò ní owó-oṣù tó ṣe pàtàkì. Èyí yí padà lẹ́yìn tí ìbéèrè tí Bailiff nígbà yẹn, [[Peter de Havilland]], ṣe sí [[George IV of the United Kingdom|Prince Regent]] jẹ́ ìtẹ́wọ́gbà.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book |last=Duncan |first=Jonathan |title=The History of Guernsey:With Occasional Notices of Jersey, Alderney, and Sark, and Biographical Sketches |publisher=Longman, Brown, Green, and Longmans |date=1841 |page=[https://archive.org/details/historyofguernse00duncuoft/page/184 185]}}&lt;/ref&gt;

A ní kí Bailiff máa gbé ní Guernsey, ó sì máa ń jẹ́ yíyan láti ọwọ́ Ọba tàbí Warden ti Channel Islands tàbí Guernsey, bí ó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé nígbà tó yá, ó di àṣà pé àwọn Jurat ló máa ń yan Bailiff.&lt;ref name=GALOG/&gt;{{rp|111}} Ní báyìí, Aláṣẹ Orílẹ̀-èdè (Sovereign) ló ń ṣe ìyàn náà nípasẹ̀ ''letters patent'' lábẹ́ ''Great Seal'',&lt;ref name=GRC1/&gt; gẹ́gẹ́ bí àwọn àbá tí a fi ránṣẹ́.

Ní 2004, wọ́n dín àwọn ojúṣe Bailiff kù láti yẹra fún ìforígbárí ìfẹ́ nígbà tí ó bá ń ṣiṣẹ́ gẹ́gẹ́ bí olórí [[States of Guernsey|States of Deliberation]] pẹ̀lú ohùn ìpinnu ní fífi òfin kọjá, lẹ́yìn náà sì tún jókòó gẹ́gẹ́ bí adájọ́ lórí àwọn òfin wọ̀nyí nínú ẹjọ́ ìlú tàbí ẹjọ́ ọ̀daràn. Wọ́n ti dín àwọn ojúṣe ìṣèlú náà kù.&lt;ref name=GALOG/&gt;{{rp|115}} Èyí mú kí erékùṣù náà ní àwọn olórí pàtàkì méjì: Ààrẹ [[Policy and Resources Committee of Guernsey]], ẹni tí a tún mọ̀ sí “Chief Minister”, gẹ́gẹ́ bí aṣojú [[States of Guernsey]], àti Bailiff, ẹni tí ó ṣì jẹ́ olórí erékùṣù náà nípa òfin àti àwọn ọ̀ràn àwùjọ.

==Àwọn àǹfààní, ìyàn àti àkókò ipò iṣẹ́==
[[File:Lieutenant Governor and Bailiff of Guernsey.jpg|thumb|right|(Bailiff tẹ́lẹ̀) Richard Collas (lọ́wọ́ ọ̀tún) níbi ayẹyẹ ọjọ́ ìbí Ọbabìnrin ní 2016 ní St. Peter Port, Guernsey, ní aṣọ iṣẹ́ ìbílẹ̀ rẹ̀]]

Láti ìbẹ̀rẹ̀ ọ̀rúndún kọkàndínlógún, Bailiff máa ń jẹ́ agbẹjọ́rò tí ó ní ìwé-ẹ̀rí ní Guernsey. Èyí túmọ̀ sí pé ó gbọdọ̀ kọ́kọ́ péye nínú òfin Gẹ̀ẹ́sì, lẹ́yìn náà kí ó

==Àwọn ojúṣe==

Àwọn ojúṣe Bailiff ní báyìí ni wọ̀nyí:

* Òfin
** Láti 1950, a ti fìdí rẹ̀ múlẹ̀ pé Bailiff nìkan ṣoṣo ni adájọ́ òfin ní Royal Court. Ó máa ń dìbò nìkan nígbà tí àwọn Jurat kò bá lè fohùn ṣọ̀kan.&lt;ref name=GALOG/&gt;{{rp|113}}
** Nínú àwọn ẹjọ́ tí kò ní àríyànjiyàn nípa òtítọ́ ìṣẹ̀lẹ̀, Bailiff tàbí Deputy Bailiff lè dájọ́ ní òun nìkan.&lt;ref name=GALOG/&gt;{{rp|113}}
** Ó jẹ́, ''ex officio'', Ààrẹ àti Adájọ́ ti Guernsey Court of Appeal.&lt;ref name=&quot;GRC1&quot;&gt;{{cite web |url=http://www.guernseyroyalcourt.gg/article/1943/The-Bailiff-and-other-Court-Officials |title=The Bailiff |publisher=Guernsey Royal Court}}&lt;/ref&gt;

* Ìṣèlú
** Ó jẹ́ [[Speaker (politics)|olórí ìjókòó]] ti States of Deliberation, níbi tí ó ti ń darí àti ṣètò ìjíròrò.&lt;ref name=GRC1/&gt;

* Ìbánisọ̀rọ̀
** Yàrá iṣẹ́ Bailiff (Bailiff's Chamber) ni ọ̀nà ìbánisọ̀rọ̀ àṣẹ láàárín Guernsey àti àwọn ìjọba orílẹ̀-èdè míì, pẹ̀lú gbogbo lẹ́tà ìbánisọ̀rọ̀ àṣẹ àti tí kì í ṣe ti àṣẹ pẹ̀lú Ìjọba Gẹ̀ẹ́sì.&lt;ref name=GALOG/&gt;{{rp|116}}

* Olórí àwùjọ
** Bailiff ni olórí àwùjọ ti Guernsey, ó sì ń ṣojú erékùṣù náà ní àwọn ayẹyẹ tí kì í ṣe ti ìṣèlú, pẹ̀lú ṣíṣojú àwọn aráàlú nígbà ìbẹ̀wò àwọn ọmọ ìdílé ọba.&lt;ref name=GALOG/&gt;{{rp|116}}

* Igbákejì Lieutenant Governor
** Lẹ́yìn tí wọ́n bá ti búra fún un gẹ́gẹ́ bí Deputy Lieutenant Governor of Guernsey, Bailiff máa ń ṣe ojúṣe [[Lieutenant Governor of Guernsey]] nígbà tí ẹni tó di ipò náà kò bá sí.&lt;ref name=GALOG/&gt;{{rp|116}}

* Olùdábò bo àwọn ilé-iṣẹ́ aláánú agbègbè.

* Ó lè jẹ́ yíyan gẹ́gẹ́ bí ọmọ ẹgbẹ́ [[Court of Appeal of Jersey]].

Nígbà tí Bailiff kò bá sí, Deputy Bailiff ló máa ń ṣe ọ̀pọ̀ jù lọ nínú àwọn ojúṣe náà. A dá ipò Deputy Bailiff sílẹ̀ ní 1969.&lt;ref name=GRC1/&gt;

Adájọ́ kan ti Royal Court lè darí ìjókòó Royal Court.&lt;ref name=GALOG/&gt;{{rp|118}}

Jurat àgbà kan lè jẹ́ yíyan sí ipò Lieutenant Bailiff láti darí àwọn ilé ẹjọ́ kékeré, bíi Contract Court àti Liquor Licensing Extension Court. A tún lè yan agbẹjọ́rò amọ̀ja sí ipò Lieutenant Bailiff. Ní àwọn àkókò pàjáwìrì, Lieutenant Bailiff lè ṣe àwọn ojúṣe ilé ẹjọ́ míì.&lt;ref name=GALOG/&gt;{{rp|117}}

==itokasi ==</text>
      <sha1>q65mso87qv01eqngcmb5tc0yu0o7mlk</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>626075</id>
      <parentid>626074</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-06T08:24:12Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>626075</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="9811" sha1="dvkydj4h4pf37z6hcq6ba4q4xz0r6j7" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|Head of the government of Guernsey}}
{{For|a list of officeholders|List of bailiffs of Guernsey}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=October 2020}}
{{Use British English|date=October 2020}}
{{Infobox official post
| post = Bailiff of Guernsey
| flag = Flag of Guernsey.svg
| flagsize = 100px
| flagborder = yes
| flagcaption = [[Flag of Guernsey]]
| flagalt = Flag of Guernsey
| image = 
| imagesize = 
| alt = 
| imagecaption = 
| incumbent = [[Richard McMahon (bailiff)|Sir Richard McMahon]]
| incumbentsince = 11 May 2020
| style = [[Excellency|His Excellency]]
| member_of = {{Plainlist|
* [[Courts of Guernsey#Royal Court|Royal Court]]
* [[Guernsey Court of Appeal|Court of Appeal]]
* [[States of Guernsey]]
}}
| appointer = [[Monarchy of the United Kingdom|Monarch of the United Kingdom]]
| appointer_qualified = on the advice of the [[Lieutenant Governor of Guernsey|Lieutenant Governor]] and [[Lord Chancellor]]
| termlength = [[At His Majesty's Pleasure]]
| termlength_qualified = until retirement age of 65
| constituting_instrument = 
| formation = 1270
| first = [[Hugh de Trubleville]]{{Citation needed|date=December 2024}}
| salary = 
| website = 
| deputy = [[#Deputy Bailiff of Guernsey|Deputy Bailiff of Guernsey]]
}}{{Politics of Guernsey}}
Àkọ́lé '''Bailiff of Guernsey''' ni a ti ń lò láti ó kéré tán láti ọ̀rúndún kẹtàlá, ó sì ń tọ́ka sí ọmọ ìlú tó ga jù lọ ní [[Guernsey]].

'''Bailiff''' kẹ́ẹ̀ẹ́dọ́gbọ̀n (90) àti ẹni tó ń di ipò náà lọ́wọ́lọ́wọ́ ni [[Richard McMahon (bailiff)|Sir Richard McMahon]].&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |date=24 April 2019 |title=Meet Guernsey's new Bailiff |url=https://www.itv.com/news/channel/2019-04-24/who-is-guernseys-new-bailiff/ |website=ITV News}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |last=Baudains |first=Nigel |date=12 May 2020 |title=90th Bailiff installed at virtual ceremony |url=https://guernseypress.com//news/2020/05/12/90th-bailiff-installed-at-virtual-ceremony/ |access-date=2021-07-21 |website=[[Guernsey Press]]}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==Ìtàn==

'''Bailli''', èyí tí ó jẹ́ orúkọ Norman àtijọ́ fún Bailiff, ni ẹni tí ó ń ṣàkóso tí ó sì ń dáàbò bo agbègbè náà fún Dúkì ti Normandy nípasẹ̀ ''Sénéchale de Normandie'' àti ''Vicomté des Îles'', nípa mímú àwọn òfin Normandy ṣẹ.&lt;ref name=&quot;ATMS&quot;&gt;{{cite book |last=Graham |first=Richard |title=At their Majesties' Service |publisher=Gateway Publishing |isbn=9781902471129 |date=2015}}&lt;/ref&gt;{{rp|22}}

Ìyípadà pàtàkì ṣẹlẹ̀ lẹ́yìn tí Normandy sọnù ní 1204, nígbà tí Ọba John yan àwọn Wardens tí ń gbé níbẹ̀ láti dáàbò bo àwọn erékùṣù náà. John fúnra rẹ̀, gẹ́gẹ́ bí Count of Mortain, ni wọ́n ti yan sí ipò ''Warden of the Isles'' ní 1198.&lt;ref name=ATMS/&gt;{{rp|22}}

Ní ọ̀rúndún kẹtàlá, ọ̀rọ̀ ''Bailli'' ní ọ̀pọ̀ ìtumọ̀, ṣùgbọ́n ní ọ̀rúndún kẹrìnlá, àwọn ẹ̀tọ́ àti ojúṣe ipò náà ti di mímúlẹ̀, ó sì di ipò ọ̀tọ̀ sí ti igbákejì warden, ẹni tí ó di olórí ọmọ-ogun lórí erékùṣù náà.&lt;ref name=&quot;GALOG&quot;&gt;{{cite book |first=Darryl |last=Ogier |title=The Government and Law of Guernsey |date=2012 |publisher=States of Guernsey |isbn=978-0-9549775-1-1}}&lt;/ref&gt;{{rp|111}} [[List of Bailiffs of Guernsey|Bailiff of Guernsey]] àkọ́kọ́ ni Hugh de Trubleville, ẹni tí ó ṣiṣẹ́ láti 1270 sí 1277.{{Citation needed|date=December 2024}}

Ojúṣe Bailiff ni láti darí Ilé Ẹjọ́ Ọba (Royal Court) àti láti ṣàkóso àwọn Jurat méjìlá, tí wọ́n ní àṣẹ láti ṣe ìdájọ́.&lt;ref name=GALOG/&gt;{{rp|111}}

Ní 1617, ìpinnu kan láti ọwọ́ [[Privy Council of England]] ṣàlàyé bí a ṣe pín ojúṣe ìjọba àtàwọn ojúṣe ológun láàárín àwọn Bailiff àti àwọn Lieutenant Governor ní [[Lieutenant Governor of Guernsey|Guernsey]] àti [[Lieutenant Governor of Jersey|Jersey]]. Ìgbà yẹn ni Crown kọ́kọ́ fi ìpò Bailiff ga ju ti Gomina lọ nípa àwọn ọ̀ràn ìdájọ́ àti nínú yàrá ìpàdé States.

Títí di 1813, ipò Bailiff kò ní owó-oṣù tó ṣe pàtàkì. Èyí yí padà lẹ́yìn tí ìbéèrè tí Bailiff nígbà yẹn, [[Peter de Havilland]], ṣe sí [[George IV of the United Kingdom|Prince Regent]] jẹ́ ìtẹ́wọ́gbà.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book |last=Duncan |first=Jonathan |title=The History of Guernsey:With Occasional Notices of Jersey, Alderney, and Sark, and Biographical Sketches |publisher=Longman, Brown, Green, and Longmans |date=1841 |page=[https://archive.org/details/historyofguernse00duncuoft/page/184 185]}}&lt;/ref&gt;

A ní kí Bailiff máa gbé ní Guernsey, ó sì máa ń jẹ́ yíyan láti ọwọ́ Ọba tàbí Warden ti Channel Islands tàbí Guernsey, bí ó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé nígbà tó yá, ó di àṣà pé àwọn Jurat ló máa ń yan Bailiff.&lt;ref name=GALOG/&gt;{{rp|111}} Ní báyìí, Aláṣẹ Orílẹ̀-èdè (Sovereign) ló ń ṣe ìyàn náà nípasẹ̀ ''letters patent'' lábẹ́ ''Great Seal'',&lt;ref name=GRC1/&gt; gẹ́gẹ́ bí àwọn àbá tí a fi ránṣẹ́.

Ní 2004, wọ́n dín àwọn ojúṣe Bailiff kù láti yẹra fún ìforígbárí ìfẹ́ nígbà tí ó bá ń ṣiṣẹ́ gẹ́gẹ́ bí olórí [[States of Guernsey|States of Deliberation]] pẹ̀lú ohùn ìpinnu ní fífi òfin kọjá, lẹ́yìn náà sì tún jókòó gẹ́gẹ́ bí adájọ́ lórí àwọn òfin wọ̀nyí nínú ẹjọ́ ìlú tàbí ẹjọ́ ọ̀daràn. Wọ́n ti dín àwọn ojúṣe ìṣèlú náà kù.&lt;ref name=GALOG/&gt;{{rp|115}} Èyí mú kí erékùṣù náà ní àwọn olórí pàtàkì méjì: Ààrẹ [[Policy and Resources Committee of Guernsey]], ẹni tí a tún mọ̀ sí “Chief Minister”, gẹ́gẹ́ bí aṣojú [[States of Guernsey]], àti Bailiff, ẹni tí ó ṣì jẹ́ olórí erékùṣù náà nípa òfin àti àwọn ọ̀ràn àwùjọ.

==Àwọn àǹfààní, ìyàn àti àkókò ipò iṣẹ́==
[[File:Lieutenant Governor and Bailiff of Guernsey.jpg|thumb|right|(Bailiff tẹ́lẹ̀) Richard Collas (lọ́wọ́ ọ̀tún) níbi ayẹyẹ ọjọ́ ìbí Ọbabìnrin ní 2016 ní St. Peter Port, Guernsey, ní aṣọ iṣẹ́ ìbílẹ̀ rẹ̀]]

Láti ìbẹ̀rẹ̀ ọ̀rúndún kọkàndínlógún, Bailiff máa ń jẹ́ agbẹjọ́rò tí ó ní ìwé-ẹ̀rí ní Guernsey. Èyí túmọ̀ sí pé ó gbọdọ̀ kọ́kọ́ péye nínú òfin Gẹ̀ẹ́sì, lẹ́yìn náà kí ó

==Àwọn ojúṣe==

Àwọn ojúṣe Bailiff ní báyìí ni wọ̀nyí:

* Òfin
** Láti 1950, a ti fìdí rẹ̀ múlẹ̀ pé Bailiff nìkan ṣoṣo ni adájọ́ òfin ní Royal Court. Ó máa ń dìbò nìkan nígbà tí àwọn Jurat kò bá lè fohùn ṣọ̀kan.&lt;ref name=GALOG/&gt;{{rp|113}}
** Nínú àwọn ẹjọ́ tí kò ní àríyànjiyàn nípa òtítọ́ ìṣẹ̀lẹ̀, Bailiff tàbí Deputy Bailiff lè dájọ́ ní òun nìkan.&lt;ref name=GALOG/&gt;{{rp|113}}
** Ó jẹ́, ''ex officio'', Ààrẹ àti Adájọ́ ti Guernsey Court of Appeal.&lt;ref name=&quot;GRC1&quot;&gt;{{cite web |url=http://www.guernseyroyalcourt.gg/article/1943/The-Bailiff-and-other-Court-Officials |title=The Bailiff |publisher=Guernsey Royal Court}}&lt;/ref&gt;

* Ìṣèlú
** Ó jẹ́ [[Speaker (politics)|olórí ìjókòó]] ti States of Deliberation, níbi tí ó ti ń darí àti ṣètò ìjíròrò.&lt;ref name=GRC1/&gt;

* Ìbánisọ̀rọ̀
** Yàrá iṣẹ́ Bailiff (Bailiff's Chamber) ni ọ̀nà ìbánisọ̀rọ̀ àṣẹ láàárín Guernsey àti àwọn ìjọba orílẹ̀-èdè míì, pẹ̀lú gbogbo lẹ́tà ìbánisọ̀rọ̀ àṣẹ àti tí kì í ṣe ti àṣẹ pẹ̀lú Ìjọba Gẹ̀ẹ́sì.&lt;ref name=GALOG/&gt;{{rp|116}}

* Olórí àwùjọ
** Bailiff ni olórí àwùjọ ti Guernsey, ó sì ń ṣojú erékùṣù náà ní àwọn ayẹyẹ tí kì í ṣe ti ìṣèlú, pẹ̀lú ṣíṣojú àwọn aráàlú nígbà ìbẹ̀wò àwọn ọmọ ìdílé ọba.&lt;ref name=GALOG/&gt;{{rp|116}}

* Igbákejì Lieutenant Governor
** Lẹ́yìn tí wọ́n bá ti búra fún un gẹ́gẹ́ bí Deputy Lieutenant Governor of Guernsey, Bailiff máa ń ṣe ojúṣe [[Lieutenant Governor of Guernsey]] nígbà tí ẹni tó di ipò náà kò bá sí.&lt;ref name=GALOG/&gt;{{rp|116}}

* Olùdábò bo àwọn ilé-iṣẹ́ aláánú agbègbè.

* Ó lè jẹ́ yíyan gẹ́gẹ́ bí ọmọ ẹgbẹ́ [[Court of Appeal of Jersey]].

Nígbà tí Bailiff kò bá sí, Deputy Bailiff ló máa ń ṣe ọ̀pọ̀ jù lọ nínú àwọn ojúṣe náà. A dá ipò Deputy Bailiff sílẹ̀ ní 1969.&lt;ref name=GRC1/&gt;

Adájọ́ kan ti Royal Court lè darí ìjókòó Royal Court.&lt;ref name=GALOG/&gt;{{rp|118}}

Jurat àgbà kan lè jẹ́ yíyan sí ipò Lieutenant Bailiff láti darí àwọn ilé ẹjọ́ kékeré, bíi Contract Court àti Liquor Licensing Extension Court. A tún lè yan agbẹjọ́rò amọ̀ja sí ipò Lieutenant Bailiff. Ní àwọn àkókò pàjáwìrì, Lieutenant Bailiff lè ṣe àwọn ojúṣe ilé ẹjọ́ míì.&lt;ref name=GALOG/&gt;{{rp|117}}

==Igbákejì Bailiff ti Guernsey==

Igbákejì Bailiff ti Guernsey máa ń ran Bailiff lọ́wọ́ nínú àwọn ojúṣe ìdájọ́, aṣòfin àti ti àwùjọ, ó sì máa ń dúró dípò rẹ̀ nígbà tí Bailiff kò bá sí. Ó tún máa ń tẹ̀síwájú pẹ̀lú iṣẹ́ ìdájọ́ ti ilé ẹjọ́, ó sì lè darí ìpàdé States of Deliberation ní àìsí Bailiff.

A dá ipò yìí sílẹ̀ ní 1969, Aláṣẹ Orílẹ̀-èdè (Sovereign) sì ni ń yan Igbákejì Bailiff náà gẹ́gẹ́ bí àwọn àbá tí a fi ránṣẹ́. Jessica Roland di obìnrin àkọ́kọ́ tí wọ́n yàn sí ipò Igbákejì Bailiff ní May 2020.

==itokasi ==</text>
      <sha1>dvkydj4h4pf37z6hcq6ba4q4xz0r6j7</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>626076</id>
      <parentid>626075</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-06T08:25:04Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>626076</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="11378" sha1="5iwb5lp4yk30qgrhhwm621z3bcvlqkp" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|Head of the government of Guernsey}}
{{For|a list of officeholders|List of bailiffs of Guernsey}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=October 2020}}
{{Use British English|date=October 2020}}
{{Infobox official post
| post = Bailiff of Guernsey
| flag = Flag of Guernsey.svg
| flagsize = 100px
| flagborder = yes
| flagcaption = [[Flag of Guernsey]]
| flagalt = Flag of Guernsey
| image = 
| imagesize = 
| alt = 
| imagecaption = 
| incumbent = [[Richard McMahon (bailiff)|Sir Richard McMahon]]
| incumbentsince = 11 May 2020
| style = [[Excellency|His Excellency]]
| member_of = {{Plainlist|
* [[Courts of Guernsey#Royal Court|Royal Court]]
* [[Guernsey Court of Appeal|Court of Appeal]]
* [[States of Guernsey]]
}}
| appointer = [[Monarchy of the United Kingdom|Monarch of the United Kingdom]]
| appointer_qualified = on the advice of the [[Lieutenant Governor of Guernsey|Lieutenant Governor]] and [[Lord Chancellor]]
| termlength = [[At His Majesty's Pleasure]]
| termlength_qualified = until retirement age of 65
| constituting_instrument = 
| formation = 1270
| first = [[Hugh de Trubleville]]{{Citation needed|date=December 2024}}
| salary = 
| website = 
| deputy = [[#Deputy Bailiff of Guernsey|Deputy Bailiff of Guernsey]]
}}{{Politics of Guernsey}}
Àkọ́lé '''Bailiff of Guernsey''' ni a ti ń lò láti ó kéré tán láti ọ̀rúndún kẹtàlá, ó sì ń tọ́ka sí ọmọ ìlú tó ga jù lọ ní [[Guernsey]].

'''Bailiff''' kẹ́ẹ̀ẹ́dọ́gbọ̀n (90) àti ẹni tó ń di ipò náà lọ́wọ́lọ́wọ́ ni [[Richard McMahon (bailiff)|Sir Richard McMahon]].&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |date=24 April 2019 |title=Meet Guernsey's new Bailiff |url=https://www.itv.com/news/channel/2019-04-24/who-is-guernseys-new-bailiff/ |website=ITV News}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |last=Baudains |first=Nigel |date=12 May 2020 |title=90th Bailiff installed at virtual ceremony |url=https://guernseypress.com//news/2020/05/12/90th-bailiff-installed-at-virtual-ceremony/ |access-date=2021-07-21 |website=[[Guernsey Press]]}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==Ìtàn==

'''Bailli''', èyí tí ó jẹ́ orúkọ Norman àtijọ́ fún Bailiff, ni ẹni tí ó ń ṣàkóso tí ó sì ń dáàbò bo agbègbè náà fún Dúkì ti Normandy nípasẹ̀ ''Sénéchale de Normandie'' àti ''Vicomté des Îles'', nípa mímú àwọn òfin Normandy ṣẹ.&lt;ref name=&quot;ATMS&quot;&gt;{{cite book |last=Graham |first=Richard |title=At their Majesties' Service |publisher=Gateway Publishing |isbn=9781902471129 |date=2015}}&lt;/ref&gt;{{rp|22}}

Ìyípadà pàtàkì ṣẹlẹ̀ lẹ́yìn tí Normandy sọnù ní 1204, nígbà tí Ọba John yan àwọn Wardens tí ń gbé níbẹ̀ láti dáàbò bo àwọn erékùṣù náà. John fúnra rẹ̀, gẹ́gẹ́ bí Count of Mortain, ni wọ́n ti yan sí ipò ''Warden of the Isles'' ní 1198.&lt;ref name=ATMS/&gt;{{rp|22}}

Ní ọ̀rúndún kẹtàlá, ọ̀rọ̀ ''Bailli'' ní ọ̀pọ̀ ìtumọ̀, ṣùgbọ́n ní ọ̀rúndún kẹrìnlá, àwọn ẹ̀tọ́ àti ojúṣe ipò náà ti di mímúlẹ̀, ó sì di ipò ọ̀tọ̀ sí ti igbákejì warden, ẹni tí ó di olórí ọmọ-ogun lórí erékùṣù náà.&lt;ref name=&quot;GALOG&quot;&gt;{{cite book |first=Darryl |last=Ogier |title=The Government and Law of Guernsey |date=2012 |publisher=States of Guernsey |isbn=978-0-9549775-1-1}}&lt;/ref&gt;{{rp|111}} [[List of Bailiffs of Guernsey|Bailiff of Guernsey]] àkọ́kọ́ ni Hugh de Trubleville, ẹni tí ó ṣiṣẹ́ láti 1270 sí 1277.{{Citation needed|date=December 2024}}

Ojúṣe Bailiff ni láti darí Ilé Ẹjọ́ Ọba (Royal Court) àti láti ṣàkóso àwọn Jurat méjìlá, tí wọ́n ní àṣẹ láti ṣe ìdájọ́.&lt;ref name=GALOG/&gt;{{rp|111}}

Ní 1617, ìpinnu kan láti ọwọ́ [[Privy Council of England]] ṣàlàyé bí a ṣe pín ojúṣe ìjọba àtàwọn ojúṣe ológun láàárín àwọn Bailiff àti àwọn Lieutenant Governor ní [[Lieutenant Governor of Guernsey|Guernsey]] àti [[Lieutenant Governor of Jersey|Jersey]]. Ìgbà yẹn ni Crown kọ́kọ́ fi ìpò Bailiff ga ju ti Gomina lọ nípa àwọn ọ̀ràn ìdájọ́ àti nínú yàrá ìpàdé States.

Títí di 1813, ipò Bailiff kò ní owó-oṣù tó ṣe pàtàkì. Èyí yí padà lẹ́yìn tí ìbéèrè tí Bailiff nígbà yẹn, [[Peter de Havilland]], ṣe sí [[George IV of the United Kingdom|Prince Regent]] jẹ́ ìtẹ́wọ́gbà.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book |last=Duncan |first=Jonathan |title=The History of Guernsey:With Occasional Notices of Jersey, Alderney, and Sark, and Biographical Sketches |publisher=Longman, Brown, Green, and Longmans |date=1841 |page=[https://archive.org/details/historyofguernse00duncuoft/page/184 185]}}&lt;/ref&gt;

A ní kí Bailiff máa gbé ní Guernsey, ó sì máa ń jẹ́ yíyan láti ọwọ́ Ọba tàbí Warden ti Channel Islands tàbí Guernsey, bí ó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé nígbà tó yá, ó di àṣà pé àwọn Jurat ló máa ń yan Bailiff.&lt;ref name=GALOG/&gt;{{rp|111}} Ní báyìí, Aláṣẹ Orílẹ̀-èdè (Sovereign) ló ń ṣe ìyàn náà nípasẹ̀ ''letters patent'' lábẹ́ ''Great Seal'',&lt;ref name=GRC1/&gt; gẹ́gẹ́ bí àwọn àbá tí a fi ránṣẹ́.

Ní 2004, wọ́n dín àwọn ojúṣe Bailiff kù láti yẹra fún ìforígbárí ìfẹ́ nígbà tí ó bá ń ṣiṣẹ́ gẹ́gẹ́ bí olórí [[States of Guernsey|States of Deliberation]] pẹ̀lú ohùn ìpinnu ní fífi òfin kọjá, lẹ́yìn náà sì tún jókòó gẹ́gẹ́ bí adájọ́ lórí àwọn òfin wọ̀nyí nínú ẹjọ́ ìlú tàbí ẹjọ́ ọ̀daràn. Wọ́n ti dín àwọn ojúṣe ìṣèlú náà kù.&lt;ref name=GALOG/&gt;{{rp|115}} Èyí mú kí erékùṣù náà ní àwọn olórí pàtàkì méjì: Ààrẹ [[Policy and Resources Committee of Guernsey]], ẹni tí a tún mọ̀ sí “Chief Minister”, gẹ́gẹ́ bí aṣojú [[States of Guernsey]], àti Bailiff, ẹni tí ó ṣì jẹ́ olórí erékùṣù náà nípa òfin àti àwọn ọ̀ràn àwùjọ.

==Àwọn àǹfààní, ìyàn àti àkókò ipò iṣẹ́==
[[File:Lieutenant Governor and Bailiff of Guernsey.jpg|thumb|right|(Bailiff tẹ́lẹ̀) Richard Collas (lọ́wọ́ ọ̀tún) níbi ayẹyẹ ọjọ́ ìbí Ọbabìnrin ní 2016 ní St. Peter Port, Guernsey, ní aṣọ iṣẹ́ ìbílẹ̀ rẹ̀]]

Láti ìbẹ̀rẹ̀ ọ̀rúndún kọkàndínlógún, ẹni tí yóò di Bailiff ti máa ń jẹ́ agbẹjọ́rò tó ní ìwé-ẹ̀rí ní Guernsey. Èyí túmọ̀ sí pé ó gbọdọ̀ kọ́kọ́ péye nínú òfin Gẹ̀ẹ́sì, lẹ́yìn náà kí ó gba ''Certificat d’Etudes Juridiques Françaises et Normandes'' láti [[University of Caen Normandy|Caen University]]&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=http://www.guernseybar.com/students-careers/qualifying-as-a-guernsey-advocate-in-detail.aspx |title=Qualifying as a Guernsey Advocate - more information |publisher=The Guernsey Bar}}&lt;/ref&gt; kí wọ́n tó pe é sí Bar ní Guernsey. Láwọn ọdún àìpẹ́ yìí, ẹni tí wọ́n fẹ́ yàn sí ipò Bailiff máa ń ṣiṣẹ́ gẹ́gẹ́ bí H.M. Procureur àti/tabi Deputy Bailiff kí ó tó gba ipò Bailiff.{{rp|111}}

Bailiff tuntun máa ń wọ aṣọ iṣẹ́ ìbílẹ̀, a sì máa búra fún un níwájú àwọn Jurat, àwọn ọmọ ẹgbẹ́ States of Guernsey àti àwọn agbẹjọ́rò Royal Court. Èdè Faransé ni wọ́n fi ń búra, ẹni tí ń búra sì máa ń ṣèlérí láti mú ojúṣe ipò náà ṣẹ nípa mímú àwọn òfin, òmìnira àti àṣà erékùṣù náà ṣẹ, fífi ògo fún Ọlọ́run àti fífi ọlá fún Aláṣẹ Orílẹ̀-èdè gẹ́gẹ́ bí ọmọ orílẹ̀-èdè olóòótọ́.{{rp|112}}

Láti 1853, aṣọ iṣẹ́ Bailiff jẹ́ aṣọ àwọ̀ àlùkò tí a fi aṣọ siliki ṣe inú rẹ̀ tí wọ́n sì fi irun ermine ṣe ẹ̀gbẹ́ rẹ̀. Fìlà velvet tó jẹ́ àpẹrẹ ìbílẹ̀ Faransé ni wọ́n fọwọ́ sí gẹ́gẹ́ bí fìlà iṣẹ́.{{rp|113}}

Ọjọ́-ori ìfeyinti ni a sọ nínú ''letters patent'', ó sì máa ń jẹ́ ọmọ ọdún mẹ́rìndínlọ́gọ́ta (65).

==Àwọn ojúṣe==

Àwọn ojúṣe Bailiff ní báyìí ni wọ̀nyí:

* Òfin
** Láti 1950, a ti fìdí rẹ̀ múlẹ̀ pé Bailiff nìkan ṣoṣo ni adájọ́ òfin ní Royal Court. Ó máa ń dìbò nìkan nígbà tí àwọn Jurat kò bá lè fohùn ṣọ̀kan.&lt;ref name=GALOG/&gt;{{rp|113}}
** Nínú àwọn ẹjọ́ tí kò ní àríyànjiyàn nípa òtítọ́ ìṣẹ̀lẹ̀, Bailiff tàbí Deputy Bailiff lè dájọ́ ní òun nìkan.&lt;ref name=GALOG/&gt;{{rp|113}}
** Ó jẹ́, ''ex officio'', Ààrẹ àti Adájọ́ ti Guernsey Court of Appeal.&lt;ref name=&quot;GRC1&quot;&gt;{{cite web |url=http://www.guernseyroyalcourt.gg/article/1943/The-Bailiff-and-other-Court-Officials |title=The Bailiff |publisher=Guernsey Royal Court}}&lt;/ref&gt;

* Ìṣèlú
** Ó jẹ́ [[Speaker (politics)|olórí ìjókòó]] ti States of Deliberation, níbi tí ó ti ń darí àti ṣètò ìjíròrò.&lt;ref name=GRC1/&gt;

* Ìbánisọ̀rọ̀
** Yàrá iṣẹ́ Bailiff (Bailiff's Chamber) ni ọ̀nà ìbánisọ̀rọ̀ àṣẹ láàárín Guernsey àti àwọn ìjọba orílẹ̀-èdè míì, pẹ̀lú gbogbo lẹ́tà ìbánisọ̀rọ̀ àṣẹ àti tí kì í ṣe ti àṣẹ pẹ̀lú Ìjọba Gẹ̀ẹ́sì.&lt;ref name=GALOG/&gt;{{rp|116}}

* Olórí àwùjọ
** Bailiff ni olórí àwùjọ ti Guernsey, ó sì ń ṣojú erékùṣù náà ní àwọn ayẹyẹ tí kì í ṣe ti ìṣèlú, pẹ̀lú ṣíṣojú àwọn aráàlú nígbà ìbẹ̀wò àwọn ọmọ ìdílé ọba.&lt;ref name=GALOG/&gt;{{rp|116}}

* Igbákejì Lieutenant Governor
** Lẹ́yìn tí wọ́n bá ti búra fún un gẹ́gẹ́ bí Deputy Lieutenant Governor of Guernsey, Bailiff máa ń ṣe ojúṣe [[Lieutenant Governor of Guernsey]] nígbà tí ẹni tó di ipò náà kò bá sí.&lt;ref name=GALOG/&gt;{{rp|116}}

* Olùdábò bo àwọn ilé-iṣẹ́ aláánú agbègbè.

* Ó lè jẹ́ yíyan gẹ́gẹ́ bí ọmọ ẹgbẹ́ [[Court of Appeal of Jersey]].

Nígbà tí Bailiff kò bá sí, Deputy Bailiff ló máa ń ṣe ọ̀pọ̀ jù lọ nínú àwọn ojúṣe náà. A dá ipò Deputy Bailiff sílẹ̀ ní 1969.&lt;ref name=GRC1/&gt;

Adájọ́ kan ti Royal Court lè darí ìjókòó Royal Court.&lt;ref name=GALOG/&gt;{{rp|118}}

Jurat àgbà kan lè jẹ́ yíyan sí ipò Lieutenant Bailiff láti darí àwọn ilé ẹjọ́ kékeré, bíi Contract Court àti Liquor Licensing Extension Court. A tún lè yan agbẹjọ́rò amọ̀ja sí ipò Lieutenant Bailiff. Ní àwọn àkókò pàjáwìrì, Lieutenant Bailiff lè ṣe àwọn ojúṣe ilé ẹjọ́ míì.&lt;ref name=GALOG/&gt;{{rp|117}}

==Igbákejì Bailiff ti Guernsey==

Igbákejì Bailiff ti Guernsey máa ń ran Bailiff lọ́wọ́ nínú àwọn ojúṣe ìdájọ́, aṣòfin àti ti àwùjọ, ó sì máa ń dúró dípò rẹ̀ nígbà tí Bailiff kò bá sí. Ó tún máa ń tẹ̀síwájú pẹ̀lú iṣẹ́ ìdájọ́ ti ilé ẹjọ́, ó sì lè darí ìpàdé States of Deliberation ní àìsí Bailiff.

A dá ipò yìí sílẹ̀ ní 1969, Aláṣẹ Orílẹ̀-èdè (Sovereign) sì ni ń yan Igbákejì Bailiff náà gẹ́gẹ́ bí àwọn àbá tí a fi ránṣẹ́. Jessica Roland di obìnrin àkọ́kọ́ tí wọ́n yàn sí ipò Igbákejì Bailiff ní May 2020.

==itokasi ==</text>
      <sha1>5iwb5lp4yk30qgrhhwm621z3bcvlqkp</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Thomas de Havilland</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>81006</id>
    <revision>
      <id>626077</id>
      <timestamp>2026-07-06T08:35:35Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Ṣ'èdá ojúewé pẹ̀lú &quot;{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2022}} [[File:De_Havillands_Bridge_MS-012_5_1_3_19_J_0007.jpg|thumb|De Havilland's arch in Srirangapatnam, c. 1920]]{{Infobox person | name               = Thomas de Havilland | birth_date         = April 1775 | death_date         = 23 February 1866 | citizenship        = British | occupation         = a British Army officer and engineer in the Madras Presidency | spouse             = Cartaretta, daughter and heir of the Rev }} Lieut...&quot;</comment>
      <origin>626077</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="3390" sha1="95uic5dr35oale4985wmzxsv5xxfi5a" xml:space="preserve">{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2022}}
[[File:De_Havillands_Bridge_MS-012_5_1_3_19_J_0007.jpg|thumb|De Havilland's arch in Srirangapatnam, c. 1920]]{{Infobox person
| name               = Thomas de Havilland
| birth_date         = April 1775
| death_date         = 23 February 1866
| citizenship        = British
| occupation         = a British Army officer and engineer in the Madras Presidency
| spouse             = Cartaretta, daughter and heir of the Rev
}}
Lieutenant-Colonel '''Thomas Fiott de Havilland''' (April 1775 – 23 February 1866) was a British Army officer and engineer in the Madras Presidency. He later served as a justice and member of the legislature of Guernsey.

De Havilland was born in April 1775 at [[Havilland Hall]], Guernsey, the son of [[Peter de Havilland|Sir Peter de Havilland]], [[Bailiff of Guernsey]] from 1810 to 1821, and his wife Cartaretta, daughter and heir of the Rev. Thomas Fiott.&lt;ref name=&quot;DNB&quot;&gt;{{cite DNB |wstitle=Havilland, Thomas Fiott de|volume=25 |url=https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Havilland,_Thomas_Fiott_de_(DNB00) |accessdate=21 October 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt; The family coat of arms includes three triple-turretted towers with the motto ''Dominus fortissima turris''. De Havilland served in Colombo in 1795-96 alongside [[Colin Mackenzie]], in [[Tiruchirappalli|Trichy]] against [[Tipu Sultan|Tipu]] in 1799 and in Egypt in 1801 where he was captured by the French. He was released in 1802. In 1814 he was appointed civil engineer and architect for the [[Madras Presidency]] and remained in post until his retirement from the service in April 1825.&lt;ref name=&quot;DNB&quot; /&gt; He became chief engineer at Madras in 1821 and was promoted to lieutenant-colonel in 1824.&lt;ref name=&quot;DNB&quot; /&gt; He wrote a report on the roles of the Engineers, Pioneers, Sappers and Miners which drew much ire.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book |author=Sandes, E.W.C. |url=https://archive.org/details/engineer1/page/228/mode/1up |title=The Military Engineer in India. Volume I. |publisher=Institution of Royal Engineers |year=1933 |place=Chatham |page=228}}&lt;/ref&gt; He constructed a sea wall in Madras, designed and built St. Andrew's Church, and at Srirangapatnam he built a demonstration arch of 110 feet with ordinary bricks to support a proposal that a five arch bridge could be built across the Kaveri river. The arch collapsed in July 1936.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book|page=143 | url = https://archive.org/details/MysoreState/page/n161/mode/1up| title= Mysore State| author=Swamy, G.L.| place= Mysore| publisher= Tourism Bureau |year=1942}}&lt;/ref&gt; At Madras he established a benchmark for the mean sea level.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book |author=Vibart, H.M. |title=The Military History of the Madras Engineers and Pioneers, from 1743 Up to the Present Time, Volume 2 |publisher=W.H. Allen &amp; Company |year=1883 |pages=1–20}}&lt;/ref&gt;

After he retired de Havilland returned to Guernsey and bought the Vauxquiédor estate  and became a justice and member of the legislature.&lt;ref name=&quot;DNB&quot; /&gt;

In 1808 he married Elizabeth Saumarez (1782-1818, Madras), daughter of Thomas Saumarez, and they had two sons (Thomas de Havilland, a captain in the 55th foot (d. 1843), and Charles Ross de Havilland, a clergyman, who also died before his father) and two daughters.&lt;ref name=&quot;DNB&quot; /&gt; After his return to England he married Harriet Gore in 1828. He died at Beauvoir, Guernsey, on 23 February 1866, at the age of 90.&lt;ref name=&quot;DNB&quot; /&gt;</text>
      <sha1>95uic5dr35oale4985wmzxsv5xxfi5a</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>626078</id>
      <parentid>626077</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-06T08:37:12Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* */</comment>
      <origin>626078</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="3404" sha1="rencux8qb138sljblb1x504xhi0n7pd" xml:space="preserve">{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2022}}
[[File:De_Havillands_Bridge_MS-012_5_1_3_19_J_0007.jpg|thumb|De Havilland's arch in Srirangapatnam, c. 1920]]{{Infobox person
| name               = Thomas de Havilland
| birth_date         = April 1775
| death_date         = 23 February 1866
| citizenship        = British
| occupation         = a British Army officer and engineer in the Madras Presidency
| spouse             = Cartaretta, daughter and heir of the Rev
}}
Lieutenant-Colonel '''Thomas Fiott de Havilland''' (April 1775 – 23 February 1866) was a British Army officer and engineer in the Madras Presidency. He later served as a justice and member of the legislature of Guernsey.

De Havilland was born in April 1775 at [[Havilland Hall]], Guernsey, the son of [[Peter de Havilland|Sir Peter de Havilland]], [[Bailiff of Guernsey]] from 1810 to 1821, and his wife Cartaretta, daughter and heir of the Rev. Thomas Fiott.&lt;ref name=&quot;DNB&quot;&gt;{{cite DNB |wstitle=Havilland, Thomas Fiott de|volume=25 |url=https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Havilland,_Thomas_Fiott_de_(DNB00) |accessdate=21 October 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt; The family coat of arms includes three triple-turretted towers with the motto ''Dominus fortissima turris''. De Havilland served in Colombo in 1795-96 alongside [[Colin Mackenzie]], in [[Tiruchirappalli|Trichy]] against [[Tipu Sultan|Tipu]] in 1799 and in Egypt in 1801 where he was captured by the French. He was released in 1802. In 1814 he was appointed civil engineer and architect for the [[Madras Presidency]] and remained in post until his retirement from the service in April 1825.&lt;ref name=&quot;DNB&quot; /&gt; He became chief engineer at Madras in 1821 and was promoted to lieutenant-colonel in 1824.&lt;ref name=&quot;DNB&quot; /&gt; He wrote a report on the roles of the Engineers, Pioneers, Sappers and Miners which drew much ire.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book |author=Sandes, E.W.C. |url=https://archive.org/details/engineer1/page/228/mode/1up |title=The Military Engineer in India. Volume I. |publisher=Institution of Royal Engineers |year=1933 |place=Chatham |page=228}}&lt;/ref&gt; He constructed a sea wall in Madras, designed and built St. Andrew's Church, and at Srirangapatnam he built a demonstration arch of 110 feet with ordinary bricks to support a proposal that a five arch bridge could be built across the Kaveri river. The arch collapsed in July 1936.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book|page=143 | url = https://archive.org/details/MysoreState/page/n161/mode/1up| title= Mysore State| author=Swamy, G.L.| place= Mysore| publisher= Tourism Bureau |year=1942}}&lt;/ref&gt; At Madras he established a benchmark for the mean sea level.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book |author=Vibart, H.M. |title=The Military History of the Madras Engineers and Pioneers, from 1743 Up to the Present Time, Volume 2 |publisher=W.H. Allen &amp; Company |year=1883 |pages=1–20}}&lt;/ref&gt;

After he retired de Havilland returned to Guernsey and bought the Vauxquiédor estate  and became a justice and member of the legislature.&lt;ref name=&quot;DNB&quot; /&gt;

In 1808 he married Elizabeth Saumarez (1782-1818, Madras), daughter of Thomas Saumarez, and they had two sons (Thomas de Havilland, a captain in the 55th foot (d. 1843), and Charles Ross de Havilland, a clergyman, who also died before his father) and two daughters.&lt;ref name=&quot;DNB&quot; /&gt; After his return to England he married Harriet Gore in 1828. He died at Beauvoir, Guernsey, on 23 February 1866, at the age of 90.&lt;ref name=&quot;DNB&quot; /&gt;

==itokasi ==</text>
      <sha1>rencux8qb138sljblb1x504xhi0n7pd</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>626079</id>
      <parentid>626078</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-06T08:39:12Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* */</comment>
      <origin>626079</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="3947" sha1="ttsx3xzj6w5rr36e5okryd43n6bggb6" xml:space="preserve">{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2022}}
[[File:De_Havillands_Bridge_MS-012_5_1_3_19_J_0007.jpg|thumb|De Havilland's arch in Srirangapatnam, c. 1920]]{{Infobox person
| name               = Thomas de Havilland
| birth_date         = April 1775
| death_date         = 23 February 1866
| citizenship        = British
| occupation         = a British Army officer and engineer in the Madras Presidency
| spouse             = Cartaretta, daughter and heir of the Rev
}}
'''Lieutenant-Colonel Thomas Fiott de Havilland''' (April 1775 – ọjọ́ kẹtàlélógún Oṣù Kejì 1866) jẹ́ òṣìṣẹ́ ológun ilẹ̀ Gẹ̀ẹ́sì àti ẹlẹ́rọ ní Madras Presidency. Lẹ́yìn náà, ó ṣiṣẹ́ gẹ́gẹ́ bí adájọ́ àti ọmọ ẹgbẹ́ ilé aṣòfin Guernsey.

Wọ́n bí de Havilland ní April 1775 ní [[Havilland Hall]], Guernsey. Ó jẹ́ ọmọ [[Peter de Havilland|Sir Peter de Havilland]], ẹni tí ó jẹ́ [[Bailiff of Guernsey]] láti 1810 sí 1821, àti aya rẹ̀ Cartaretta, ọmọbìnrin àti ajogún Reverend Thomas Fiott.&lt;ref name=&quot;DNB&quot;&gt;{{cite DNB |wstitle=Havilland, Thomas Fiott de|volume=25 |url=https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Havilland,_Thomas_Fiott_de_(DNB00) |accessdate=21 October 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ààmì ìdílé wọn ní ilé olódi mẹ́ta tó ní ilé-ìṣọ́ mẹ́ta-mẹ́ta lórí wọn, pẹ̀lú òwe ''Dominus fortissima turris''.

De Havilland ṣiṣẹ́ ní Colombo láàárín 1795 sí 1796 pẹ̀lú [[Colin Mackenzie]], ní [[Tiruchirappalli|Trichy]] lòdì sí [[Tipu Sultan|Tipu]] ní 1799, àti ní Egypt ní 1801, níbi tí àwọn ọmọ ogun Faransé ti mú un ní ẹlẹ́wọ̀n. Wọ́n tú u sílẹ̀ ní 1802. Ní 1814, wọ́n yàn án gẹ́gẹ́ bí ẹlẹ́rọ àti ayaworan ìjọba fún [[Madras Presidency]], ó sì ṣiṣẹ́ ní ipò náà títí di ìfeyinti rẹ̀ ní April 1825.&lt;ref name=&quot;DNB&quot; /&gt; Ó di olórí àwọn ẹlẹ́rọ ní Madras ní 1821, wọ́n sì gbé e sókè sí ipò Lieutenant-Colonel ní 1824.&lt;ref name=&quot;DNB&quot; /&gt; Ó kọ ìròyìn kan nípa ojúṣe àwọn Engineers, Pioneers, Sappers àti Miners, èyí tí ó fa àríyànjiyàn púpọ̀.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book |author=Sandes, E.W.C. |url=https://archive.org/details/engineer1/page/228/mode/1up |title=The Military Engineer in India. Volume I. |publisher=Institution of Royal Engineers |year=1933 |place=Chatham |page=228}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Ó kọ odi etíkun kan ní Madras, ó ṣe àwòrán àti kọ St. Andrew's Church, ó sì tún kọ àpẹrẹ àárò gíga ẹsẹ̀ 110 ní Srirangapatnam pẹ̀lú bíríkì lasán láti fi hàn pé a lè kọ afárá tó ní àárò márùn-ún kọjá odò Kaveri. Àárò náà wó lulẹ̀ ní July 1936.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book|page=143 |url=https://archive.org/details/MysoreState/page/n161/mode/1up|title=Mysore State|author=Swamy, G.L.|place=Mysore|publisher=Tourism Bureau|year=1942}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ní Madras, ó tún dá àmì ìwọ̀n kan sílẹ̀ fún ìpele àárín omi òkun.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book |author=Vibart, H.M. |title=The Military History of the Madras Engineers and Pioneers, from 1743 Up to the Present Time, Volume 2 |publisher=W.H. Allen &amp; Company |year=1883 |pages=1–20}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Lẹ́yìn ìfeyinti rẹ̀, de Havilland padà sí Guernsey, ó rà ilẹ̀ Vauxquiédor, ó sì di adájọ́ àti ọmọ ẹgbẹ́ ilé aṣòfin Guernsey.&lt;ref name=&quot;DNB&quot; /&gt;

Ní 1808, ó fẹ́ Elizabeth Saumarez (1782–1818, Madras), ọmọbìnrin Thomas Saumarez. Wọ́n bí ọmọkùnrin méjì fún wọn—Thomas de Havilland, tó jẹ́ Captain nínú 55th Foot (ó kú ní 1843), àti Charles Ross de Havilland, alufaa kan, ẹni tí ó tún kú ṣáájú bàbá rẹ̀—àti ọmọbìnrin méjì.&lt;ref name=&quot;DNB&quot; /&gt; Lẹ́yìn tí ó padà sí England, ó tún fẹ́ Harriet Gore ní 1828. Ó kú ní Beauvoir, Guernsey, ní ọjọ́ kẹtàlélógún Oṣù Kejì 1866, ní ọmọ ọdún 90.&lt;ref name=&quot;DNB&quot; /&gt;

==itokasi ==</text>
      <sha1>ttsx3xzj6w5rr36e5okryd43n6bggb6</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>626080</id>
      <parentid>626079</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-06T08:40:13Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* */</comment>
      <origin>626080</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="3997" sha1="6q6tle9ogdprt71enfr80gfxy1rbkop" xml:space="preserve">{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2022}}
[[File:De_Havillands_Bridge_MS-012_5_1_3_19_J_0007.jpg|thumb|De Havilland's arch in Srirangapatnam, c. 1920]]{{Infobox person
| name               = Thomas de Havilland
| birth_date         = April 1775
| death_date         = 23 February 1866
| citizenship        = British
| occupation         = a British Army officer and engineer in the Madras Presidency
| spouse             = Cartaretta, daughter and heir of the Rev
}}
'''Lieutenant-Colonel Thomas Fiott de Havilland''' tí wọn bí ní oṣù kẹrin odun 1775 ó sì kú ni ọjọ́ kẹtàlélógún Oṣù Kejì  ọdún 1866) jẹ́ òṣìṣẹ́ ológun ilẹ̀ Gẹ̀ẹ́sì àti ẹlẹ́rọ ní Madras Presidency. Lẹ́yìn náà, ó ṣiṣẹ́ gẹ́gẹ́ bí adájọ́ àti ọmọ ẹgbẹ́ ilé aṣòfin Guernsey.

Wọ́n bí de Havilland ní April 1775 ní [[Havilland Hall]], Guernsey. Ó jẹ́ ọmọ [[Peter de Havilland|Sir Peter de Havilland]], ẹni tí ó jẹ́ [[Bailiff of Guernsey]] láti 1810 sí 1821, àti aya rẹ̀ Cartaretta, ọmọbìnrin àti ajogún Reverend Thomas Fiott.&lt;ref name=&quot;DNB&quot;&gt;{{cite DNB |wstitle=Havilland, Thomas Fiott de|volume=25 |url=https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Havilland,_Thomas_Fiott_de_(DNB00) |accessdate=21 October 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ààmì ìdílé wọn ní ilé olódi mẹ́ta tó ní ilé-ìṣọ́ mẹ́ta-mẹ́ta lórí wọn, pẹ̀lú òwe ''Dominus fortissima turris''.

De Havilland ṣiṣẹ́ ní Colombo láàárín 1795 sí 1796 pẹ̀lú [[Colin Mackenzie]], ní [[Tiruchirappalli|Trichy]] lòdì sí [[Tipu Sultan|Tipu]] ní 1799, àti ní Egypt ní 1801, níbi tí àwọn ọmọ ogun Faransé ti mú un ní ẹlẹ́wọ̀n. Wọ́n tú u sílẹ̀ ní 1802. Ní 1814, wọ́n yàn án gẹ́gẹ́ bí ẹlẹ́rọ àti ayaworan ìjọba fún [[Madras Presidency]], ó sì ṣiṣẹ́ ní ipò náà títí di ìfeyinti rẹ̀ ní April 1825.&lt;ref name=&quot;DNB&quot; /&gt; Ó di olórí àwọn ẹlẹ́rọ ní Madras ní 1821, wọ́n sì gbé e sókè sí ipò Lieutenant-Colonel ní 1824.&lt;ref name=&quot;DNB&quot; /&gt; Ó kọ ìròyìn kan nípa ojúṣe àwọn Engineers, Pioneers, Sappers àti Miners, èyí tí ó fa àríyànjiyàn púpọ̀.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book |author=Sandes, E.W.C. |url=https://archive.org/details/engineer1/page/228/mode/1up |title=The Military Engineer in India. Volume I. |publisher=Institution of Royal Engineers |year=1933 |place=Chatham |page=228}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Ó kọ odi etíkun kan ní Madras, ó ṣe àwòrán àti kọ St. Andrew's Church, ó sì tún kọ àpẹrẹ àárò gíga ẹsẹ̀ 110 ní Srirangapatnam pẹ̀lú bíríkì lasán láti fi hàn pé a lè kọ afárá tó ní àárò márùn-ún kọjá odò Kaveri. Àárò náà wó lulẹ̀ ní July 1936.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book|page=143 |url=https://archive.org/details/MysoreState/page/n161/mode/1up|title=Mysore State|author=Swamy, G.L.|place=Mysore|publisher=Tourism Bureau|year=1942}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ní Madras, ó tún dá àmì ìwọ̀n kan sílẹ̀ fún ìpele àárín omi òkun.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book |author=Vibart, H.M. |title=The Military History of the Madras Engineers and Pioneers, from 1743 Up to the Present Time, Volume 2 |publisher=W.H. Allen &amp; Company |year=1883 |pages=1–20}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Lẹ́yìn ìfeyinti rẹ̀, de Havilland padà sí Guernsey, ó rà ilẹ̀ Vauxquiédor, ó sì di adájọ́ àti ọmọ ẹgbẹ́ ilé aṣòfin Guernsey.&lt;ref name=&quot;DNB&quot; /&gt;

Ní 1808, ó fẹ́ Elizabeth Saumarez (1782–1818, Madras), ọmọbìnrin Thomas Saumarez. Wọ́n bí ọmọkùnrin méjì fún wọn—Thomas de Havilland, tó jẹ́ Captain nínú 55th Foot (ó kú ní 1843), àti Charles Ross de Havilland, alufaa kan, ẹni tí ó tún kú ṣáájú bàbá rẹ̀—àti ọmọbìnrin méjì.&lt;ref name=&quot;DNB&quot; /&gt; Lẹ́yìn tí ó padà sí England, ó tún fẹ́ Harriet Gore ní 1828. Ó kú ní Beauvoir, Guernsey, ní ọjọ́ kẹtàlélógún Oṣù Kejì 1866, ní ọmọ ọdún 90.&lt;ref name=&quot;DNB&quot; /&gt;

==itokasi ==</text>
      <sha1>6q6tle9ogdprt71enfr80gfxy1rbkop</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>626081</id>
      <parentid>626080</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-06T08:41:37Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* */</comment>
      <origin>626081</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="4013" sha1="2rgtt6mo4076yijtqkiadcjv4wuk69a" xml:space="preserve">{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2022}}
[[File:De_Havillands_Bridge_MS-012_5_1_3_19_J_0007.jpg|thumb|De Havilland's arch in Srirangapatnam, c. 1920]]{{Infobox person
| name               = Thomas de Havilland
| birth_date         = April 1775
| death_date         = 23 February 1866
| citizenship        = British
| occupation         = a British Army officer and engineer in the Madras Presidency
| spouse             = Cartaretta, daughter and heir of the Rev
}}
'''Lieutenant-Colonel Thomas Fiott de Havilland''' tí wọn bí ní oṣù kẹrin odun 1775 ó sì kú ni ọjọ́ kẹtàlélógún Oṣù Kejì  ọdún 1866 jẹ́ òṣìṣẹ́ ológun ilẹ̀ Gẹ̀ẹ́sì àti ẹlẹ́rọ ní Madras Presidency. Lẹ́yìn náà, ó ṣiṣẹ́ gẹ́gẹ́ bí adájọ́ àti ọmọ ẹgbẹ́ ilé aṣòfin Guernsey.

Wọ́n bí de Havilland ní oṣù kẹrin ọdún 1775 ní [[Havilland Hall]], Guernsey. Ó jẹ́ ọmọ [[Peter de Havilland|Sir Peter de Havilland]], ẹni tí ó jẹ́ [[Bailiff of Guernsey]] láti 1810 sí 1821, àti aya rẹ̀ Cartaretta, ọmọbìnrin àti ajogún Reverend Thomas Fiott.&lt;ref name=&quot;DNB&quot;&gt;{{cite DNB |wstitle=Havilland, Thomas Fiott de|volume=25 |url=https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Havilland,_Thomas_Fiott_de_(DNB00) |accessdate=21 October 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ààmì ìdílé wọn ní ilé olódi mẹ́ta tó ní ilé-ìṣọ́ mẹ́ta-mẹ́ta lórí wọn, pẹ̀lú òwe ''Dominus fortissima turris''.

De Havilland ṣiṣẹ́ ní Colombo láàárín 1795 sí 1796 pẹ̀lú [[Colin Mackenzie]], ní [[Tiruchirappalli|Trichy]] lòdì sí [[Tipu Sultan|Tipu]] ní 1799, àti ní Egypt ní 1801, níbi tí àwọn ọmọ ogun Faransé ti mú un ní ẹlẹ́wọ̀n. Wọ́n tú u sílẹ̀ ní 1802. Ní 1814, wọ́n yàn án gẹ́gẹ́ bí ẹlẹ́rọ àti ayaworan ìjọba fún [[Madras Presidency]], ó sì ṣiṣẹ́ ní ipò náà títí di ìfeyinti rẹ̀ ní April 1825.&lt;ref name=&quot;DNB&quot; /&gt; Ó di olórí àwọn ẹlẹ́rọ ní Madras ní 1821, wọ́n sì gbé e sókè sí ipò Lieutenant-Colonel ní 1824.&lt;ref name=&quot;DNB&quot; /&gt; Ó kọ ìròyìn kan nípa ojúṣe àwọn Engineers, Pioneers, Sappers àti Miners, èyí tí ó fa àríyànjiyàn púpọ̀.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book |author=Sandes, E.W.C. |url=https://archive.org/details/engineer1/page/228/mode/1up |title=The Military Engineer in India. Volume I. |publisher=Institution of Royal Engineers |year=1933 |place=Chatham |page=228}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Ó kọ odi etíkun kan ní Madras, ó ṣe àwòrán àti kọ St. Andrew's Church, ó sì tún kọ àpẹrẹ àárò gíga ẹsẹ̀ 110 ní Srirangapatnam pẹ̀lú bíríkì lasán láti fi hàn pé a lè kọ afárá tó ní àárò márùn-ún kọjá odò Kaveri. Àárò náà wó lulẹ̀ ní July 1936.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book|page=143 |url=https://archive.org/details/MysoreState/page/n161/mode/1up|title=Mysore State|author=Swamy, G.L.|place=Mysore|publisher=Tourism Bureau|year=1942}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ní Madras, ó tún dá àmì ìwọ̀n kan sílẹ̀ fún ìpele àárín omi òkun.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book |author=Vibart, H.M. |title=The Military History of the Madras Engineers and Pioneers, from 1743 Up to the Present Time, Volume 2 |publisher=W.H. Allen &amp; Company |year=1883 |pages=1–20}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Lẹ́yìn ìfeyinti rẹ̀, de Havilland padà sí Guernsey, ó rà ilẹ̀ Vauxquiédor, ó sì di adájọ́ àti ọmọ ẹgbẹ́ ilé aṣòfin Guernsey.&lt;ref name=&quot;DNB&quot; /&gt;

Ní 1808, ó fẹ́ Elizabeth Saumarez (1782–1818, Madras), ọmọbìnrin Thomas Saumarez. Wọ́n bí ọmọkùnrin méjì fún wọn—Thomas de Havilland, tó jẹ́ Captain nínú 55th Foot (ó kú ní 1843), àti Charles Ross de Havilland, alufaa kan, ẹni tí ó tún kú ṣáájú bàbá rẹ̀—àti ọmọbìnrin méjì.&lt;ref name=&quot;DNB&quot; /&gt; Lẹ́yìn tí ó padà sí England, ó tún fẹ́ Harriet Gore ní 1828. Ó kú ní Beauvoir, Guernsey, ní ọjọ́ kẹtàlélógún Oṣù Kejì 1866, ní ọmọ ọdún 90.&lt;ref name=&quot;DNB&quot; /&gt;

==itokasi ==</text>
      <sha1>2rgtt6mo4076yijtqkiadcjv4wuk69a</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Hereward de Havilland</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>81007</id>
    <revision>
      <id>626082</id>
      <timestamp>2026-07-06T08:44:23Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Ṣ'èdá ojúewé pẹ̀lú &quot;{{short description|English aviator (1894–1976)}} {{Use dmy dates|date=June 2026}} {{Use British English|date=January 2018}} {{infobox person |birth_date =  2 December 1894 |birth_place = [[Nuneaton]], Warwickshire, England |death_date = {{Death date and age|1976|9|12|1894|12|2|df=y}} |death_place = Australia |occupation = Aviator |relatives = [[Geoffrey de Havilland]] (brother) &lt;br&gt; [[Joan Fontaine]] (cousin) &lt;br&gt; [[Olivia de Havilland]] (cousin) |image = D...&quot;</comment>
      <origin>626082</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="722" sha1="88ki26h9yrj9aovvx6ukyxrzagmce05" xml:space="preserve">{{short description|English aviator (1894–1976)}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=June 2026}}
{{Use British English|date=January 2018}}
{{infobox person
|birth_date =  2 December 1894
|birth_place = [[Nuneaton]], Warwickshire, England
|death_date = {{Death date and age|1976|9|12|1894|12|2|df=y}}
|death_place = Australia
|occupation = Aviator
|relatives = [[Geoffrey de Havilland]] (brother) &lt;br&gt; [[Joan Fontaine]] (cousin) &lt;br&gt; [[Olivia de Havilland]] (cousin)
|image = De Havilland. Perth, 1929.jpg
|caption = De Havilland in 1929
}}

'''Hereward de Havilland''' (2 December 1894  – 12 September 1976){{r|Flight International 1976 p. 1026}} was a pioneer British aviator, test pilot and member of the [[de Havilland]] company.</text>
      <sha1>88ki26h9yrj9aovvx6ukyxrzagmce05</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>626083</id>
      <parentid>626082</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-06T08:44:52Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* */</comment>
      <origin>626083</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="736" sha1="5byunu88kuqnrtgwgimvhpmh2aedgb2" xml:space="preserve">{{short description|English aviator (1894–1976)}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=June 2026}}
{{Use British English|date=January 2018}}
{{infobox person
|birth_date =  2 December 1894
|birth_place = [[Nuneaton]], Warwickshire, England
|death_date = {{Death date and age|1976|9|12|1894|12|2|df=y}}
|death_place = Australia
|occupation = Aviator
|relatives = [[Geoffrey de Havilland]] (brother) &lt;br&gt; [[Joan Fontaine]] (cousin) &lt;br&gt; [[Olivia de Havilland]] (cousin)
|image = De Havilland. Perth, 1929.jpg
|caption = De Havilland in 1929
}}

'''Hereward de Havilland''' (2 December 1894  – 12 September 1976){{r|Flight International 1976 p. 1026}} was a pioneer British aviator, test pilot and member of the [[de Havilland]] company.

==itokasi ==</text>
      <sha1>5byunu88kuqnrtgwgimvhpmh2aedgb2</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>626086</id>
      <parentid>626083</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-06T08:50:20Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* */</comment>
      <origin>626086</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="863" sha1="mrxiqhtbj8s4v38hbkeifdems9dco86" xml:space="preserve">{{short description|English aviator (1894–1976)}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=June 2026}}
{{Use British English|date=January 2018}}
{{infobox person
|birth_date =  2 December 1894
|birth_place = [[Nuneaton]], Warwickshire, England
|death_date = {{Death date and age|1976|9|12|1894|12|2|df=y}}
|death_place = Australia
|occupation = Aviator
|relatives = [[Geoffrey de Havilland]] (brother) &lt;br&gt; [[Joan Fontaine]] (cousin) &lt;br&gt; [[Olivia de Havilland]] (cousin)
|image = De Havilland. Perth, 1929.jpg
|caption = De Havilland in 1929
}}

'''Hereward de Havilland''' (ọjọ́ kejì Oṣù Kejìlá odun 1894 – ọjọ́ kejìlá Oṣù Kẹ̀sán odun 1976){{r|Flight International 1976 p. 1026}} jẹ́ aṣáájú-ọ̀nà awakọ̀ òfurufú ilẹ̀ Gẹ̀ẹ́sì, awakọ̀ òfurufú ìdánwò àti ọmọ ẹgbẹ́ ilé-iṣẹ́ [[de Havilland]].

==itokasi ==</text>
      <sha1>mrxiqhtbj8s4v38hbkeifdems9dco86</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>626087</id>
      <parentid>626086</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-06T08:51:03Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* */</comment>
      <origin>626087</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="2222" sha1="50rh6zkht67gkq4mi2dpj3p5pulrgad" xml:space="preserve">{{short description|English aviator (1894–1976)}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=June 2026}}
{{Use British English|date=January 2018}}
{{infobox person
|birth_date =  2 December 1894
|birth_place = [[Nuneaton]], Warwickshire, England
|death_date = {{Death date and age|1976|9|12|1894|12|2|df=y}}
|death_place = Australia
|occupation = Aviator
|relatives = [[Geoffrey de Havilland]] (brother) &lt;br&gt; [[Joan Fontaine]] (cousin) &lt;br&gt; [[Olivia de Havilland]] (cousin)
|image = De Havilland. Perth, 1929.jpg
|caption = De Havilland in 1929
}}

'''Hereward de Havilland''' (ọjọ́ kejì Oṣù Kejìlá odun 1894 – ọjọ́ kejìlá Oṣù Kẹ̀sán odun 1976){{r|Flight International 1976 p. 1026}} jẹ́ aṣáájú-ọ̀nà awakọ̀ òfurufú ilẹ̀ Gẹ̀ẹ́sì, awakọ̀ òfurufú ìdánwò àti ọmọ ẹgbẹ́ ilé-iṣẹ́ [[de Havilland]].

==Early and family life==

One of the three sons of Rev. Charles de Havilland, he was the younger brother of [[Geoffrey de Havilland]].{{r|Kingdom 1923 p. 9}}{{r|The Aeroplane 1949 p. 290}} Actresses [[Olivia de Havilland]] and [[Joan Fontaine]] were his cousins.{{r|Réalités: femina-illustration 1950 p. 56}} He had one son, Peter de Havilland, whose career was in de Havilland's until it was taken over by [[Hawker Siddeley|Hawker Siddeley Aviation]].  He died on 27 March 1999{{r|The National Archives 1923}}, leaving a son, John de Havilland, who also had his career in [[British Aerospace]], and daughter, Joanna de Havilland.&lt;ref&gt;joannadehavilland@dehavilland.org&lt;/ref&gt;

Hereward and his brothers, Geoffrey and Ivon, had a mechanical workshop at their home at the [[rectory]] in [[Crux Easton]] near Newbury.{{r|Frater 2011 p. 108}} Geoffrey's first flight took place with Frank Hearle and Hereward in 1909 at Seven Barrows in [[Dorset]].{{r|Verhovek 2010 pp. 41-}} They practised at their grandfather's farm, Medley Manor, near [[Port Meadow]] outside Oxford. Geoffrey was the designer and his brother Hereward was the test pilot.&lt;ref&gt;{{Citation |title=Geoffrey de Havilland |date=3 October 2025 |work=Wikipedia |url=https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Geoffrey_de_Havilland&amp;oldid=1314909083 |access-date=2 November 2025 |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==itokasi ==</text>
      <sha1>50rh6zkht67gkq4mi2dpj3p5pulrgad</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>626088</id>
      <parentid>626087</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-06T08:51:54Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>626088</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="2602" sha1="32b8e8wr091vcmuy4l5c54o5h0ed0gi" xml:space="preserve">{{short description|English aviator (1894–1976)}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=June 2026}}
{{Use British English|date=January 2018}}
{{infobox person
|birth_date =  2 December 1894
|birth_place = [[Nuneaton]], Warwickshire, England
|death_date = {{Death date and age|1976|9|12|1894|12|2|df=y}}
|death_place = Australia
|occupation = Aviator
|relatives = [[Geoffrey de Havilland]] (brother) &lt;br&gt; [[Joan Fontaine]] (cousin) &lt;br&gt; [[Olivia de Havilland]] (cousin)
|image = De Havilland. Perth, 1929.jpg
|caption = De Havilland in 1929
}}

'''Hereward de Havilland''' (ọjọ́ kejì Oṣù Kejìlá odun 1894 – ọjọ́ kejìlá Oṣù Kẹ̀sán odun 1976){{r|Flight International 1976 p. 1026}} jẹ́ aṣáájú-ọ̀nà awakọ̀ òfurufú ilẹ̀ Gẹ̀ẹ́sì, awakọ̀ òfurufú ìdánwò àti ọmọ ẹgbẹ́ ilé-iṣẹ́ [[de Havilland]].

==Ìgbésí ayé àkọ́kọ́ àti ìdílé==

Hereward de Havilland jẹ́ ọ̀kan lára àwọn ọmọkùnrin mẹ́ta Reverend Charles de Havilland. Ó jẹ́ àbúrò [[Geoffrey de Havilland]].{{r|Kingdom 1923 p. 9}}{{r|The Aeroplane 1949 p. 290}} Àwọn òṣèré obìnrin [[Olivia de Havilland]] àti [[Joan Fontaine]] jẹ́ ọmọ ẹ̀gbọ́n rẹ̀.{{r|Réalités: femina-illustration 1950 p. 56}}

Ó bí ọmọkùnrin kan, Peter de Havilland, ẹni tí ó ṣiṣẹ́ ní ilé-iṣẹ́ de Havilland títí di ìgbà tí [[Hawker Siddeley|Hawker Siddeley Aviation]] gba ilé-iṣẹ́ náà. Peter kú ní ọjọ́ mẹ́tàdínlọ́gbọ̀n Oṣù Kẹta 1999,{{r|The National Archives 1923}} ó sì fi ọmọkùnrin kan, John de Havilland, ẹni tí ó ṣiṣẹ́ ní [[British Aerospace]], àti ọmọbìnrin kan, Joanna de Havilland, sílẹ̀.&lt;ref&gt;joannadehavilland@dehavilland.org&lt;/ref&gt;

Hereward àti àwọn ẹ̀gbọ́n rẹ̀, Geoffrey àti Ivon, ní ilé iṣẹ́ kékeré fún iṣẹ́ ẹ̀rọ ní ilé wọn tó wà ní [[rectory]] ní [[Crux Easton]], nítòsí Newbury.{{r|Frater 2011 p. 108}} Ìfò òfurufú àkọ́kọ́ Geoffrey wáyé pẹ̀lú Frank Hearle àti Hereward ní 1909 ní Seven Barrows ní [[Dorset]].{{r|Verhovek 2010 pp. 41-}} Wọ́n máa ń ṣe ìdánwò ní oko bàbá ńlá wọn, Medley Manor, nítòsí [[Port Meadow]], ní ẹ̀yìn ìlú Oxford. Geoffrey ni ó máa ń ṣe àwòrán òfurufú, Hereward sì ni awakọ̀ òfurufú ìdánwò.&lt;ref&gt;{{Citation |title=Geoffrey de Havilland |date=3 October 2025 |work=Wikipedia |url=https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Geoffrey_de_Havilland&amp;oldid=1314909083 |access-date=2 November 2025 |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==itokasi ==</text>
      <sha1>32b8e8wr091vcmuy4l5c54o5h0ed0gi</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>626089</id>
      <parentid>626088</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-06T08:52:49Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>626089</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="4341" sha1="4ujiteo84avkkygp63dwp02qf8um3tk" xml:space="preserve">{{short description|English aviator (1894–1976)}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=June 2026}}
{{Use British English|date=January 2018}}
{{infobox person
|birth_date =  2 December 1894
|birth_place = [[Nuneaton]], Warwickshire, England
|death_date = {{Death date and age|1976|9|12|1894|12|2|df=y}}
|death_place = Australia
|occupation = Aviator
|relatives = [[Geoffrey de Havilland]] (brother) &lt;br&gt; [[Joan Fontaine]] (cousin) &lt;br&gt; [[Olivia de Havilland]] (cousin)
|image = De Havilland. Perth, 1929.jpg
|caption = De Havilland in 1929
}}

'''Hereward de Havilland''' (ọjọ́ kejì Oṣù Kejìlá odun 1894 – ọjọ́ kejìlá Oṣù Kẹ̀sán odun 1976){{r|Flight International 1976 p. 1026}} jẹ́ aṣáájú-ọ̀nà awakọ̀ òfurufú ilẹ̀ Gẹ̀ẹ́sì, awakọ̀ òfurufú ìdánwò àti ọmọ ẹgbẹ́ ilé-iṣẹ́ [[de Havilland]].

==Ìgbésí ayé àkọ́kọ́ àti ìdílé==

Hereward de Havilland jẹ́ ọ̀kan lára àwọn ọmọkùnrin mẹ́ta Reverend Charles de Havilland. Ó jẹ́ àbúrò [[Geoffrey de Havilland]].{{r|Kingdom 1923 p. 9}}{{r|The Aeroplane 1949 p. 290}} Àwọn òṣèré obìnrin [[Olivia de Havilland]] àti [[Joan Fontaine]] jẹ́ ọmọ ẹ̀gbọ́n rẹ̀.{{r|Réalités: femina-illustration 1950 p. 56}}

Ó bí ọmọkùnrin kan, Peter de Havilland, ẹni tí ó ṣiṣẹ́ ní ilé-iṣẹ́ de Havilland títí di ìgbà tí [[Hawker Siddeley|Hawker Siddeley Aviation]] gba ilé-iṣẹ́ náà. Peter kú ní ọjọ́ mẹ́tàdínlọ́gbọ̀n Oṣù Kẹta 1999,{{r|The National Archives 1923}} ó sì fi ọmọkùnrin kan, John de Havilland, ẹni tí ó ṣiṣẹ́ ní [[British Aerospace]], àti ọmọbìnrin kan, Joanna de Havilland, sílẹ̀.&lt;ref&gt;joannadehavilland@dehavilland.org&lt;/ref&gt;

Hereward àti àwọn ẹ̀gbọ́n rẹ̀, Geoffrey àti Ivon, ní ilé iṣẹ́ kékeré fún iṣẹ́ ẹ̀rọ ní ilé wọn tó wà ní [[rectory]] ní [[Crux Easton]], nítòsí Newbury.{{r|Frater 2011 p. 108}} Ìfò òfurufú àkọ́kọ́ Geoffrey wáyé pẹ̀lú Frank Hearle àti Hereward ní 1909 ní Seven Barrows ní [[Dorset]].{{r|Verhovek 2010 pp. 41-}} Wọ́n máa ń ṣe ìdánwò ní oko bàbá ńlá wọn, Medley Manor, nítòsí [[Port Meadow]], ní ẹ̀yìn ìlú Oxford. Geoffrey ni ó máa ń ṣe àwòrán òfurufú, Hereward sì ni awakọ̀ òfurufú ìdánwò.&lt;ref&gt;{{Citation |title=Geoffrey de Havilland |date=3 October 2025 |work=Wikipedia |url=https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Geoffrey_de_Havilland&amp;oldid=1314909083 |access-date=2 November 2025 |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==Ìgbésí ayé àkọ́kọ́ àti ìdílé==

Hereward de Havilland jẹ́ ọ̀kan lára àwọn ọmọkùnrin mẹ́ta Reverend Charles de Havilland. Ó jẹ́ àbúrò [[Geoffrey de Havilland]].{{r|Kingdom 1923 p. 9}}{{r|The Aeroplane 1949 p. 290}} Àwọn òṣèré obìnrin [[Olivia de Havilland]] àti [[Joan Fontaine]] jẹ́ ọmọ ẹ̀gbọ́n rẹ̀.{{r|Réalités: femina-illustration 1950 p. 56}}

Ó bí ọmọkùnrin kan, Peter de Havilland, ẹni tí ó ṣiṣẹ́ ní ilé-iṣẹ́ de Havilland títí di ìgbà tí [[Hawker Siddeley|Hawker Siddeley Aviation]] gba ilé-iṣẹ́ náà. Peter kú ní ọjọ́ mẹ́tàdínlọ́gbọ̀n Oṣù Kẹta 1999,{{r|The National Archives 1923}} ó sì fi ọmọkùnrin kan, John de Havilland, ẹni tí ó ṣiṣẹ́ ní [[British Aerospace]], àti ọmọbìnrin kan, Joanna de Havilland, sílẹ̀.&lt;ref&gt;joannadehavilland@dehavilland.org&lt;/ref&gt;

Hereward àti àwọn ẹ̀gbọ́n rẹ̀, Geoffrey àti Ivon, ní ilé iṣẹ́ kékeré fún iṣẹ́ ẹ̀rọ ní ilé wọn tó wà ní [[rectory]] ní [[Crux Easton]], nítòsí Newbury.{{r|Frater 2011 p. 108}} Ìfò òfurufú àkọ́kọ́ Geoffrey wáyé pẹ̀lú Frank Hearle àti Hereward ní 1909 ní Seven Barrows ní [[Dorset]].{{r|Verhovek 2010 pp. 41-}} Wọ́n máa ń ṣe ìdánwò ní oko bàbá ńlá wọn, Medley Manor, nítòsí [[Port Meadow]], ní ẹ̀yìn ìlú Oxford. Geoffrey ni ó máa ń ṣe àwòrán òfurufú, Hereward sì ni awakọ̀ òfurufú ìdánwò.&lt;ref&gt;{{Citation |title=Geoffrey de Havilland |date=3 October 2025 |work=Wikipedia |url=https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Geoffrey_de_Havilland&amp;oldid=1314909083 |access-date=2 November 2025 |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==itokasi ==</text>
      <sha1>4ujiteo84avkkygp63dwp02qf8um3tk</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>626090</id>
      <parentid>626089</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-06T08:53:11Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>626090</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="4332" sha1="347ia4em59lfwvt37s8ezxokwcs1rim" xml:space="preserve">{{short description|English aviator (1894–1976)}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=June 2026}}
{{Use British English|date=January 2018}}
{{infobox person
|birth_date =  2 December 1894
|birth_place = [[Nuneaton]], Warwickshire, England
|death_date = {{Death date and age|1976|9|12|1894|12|2|df=y}}
|death_place = Australia
|occupation = Aviator
|relatives = [[Geoffrey de Havilland]] (brother) &lt;br&gt; [[Joan Fontaine]] (cousin) &lt;br&gt; [[Olivia de Havilland]] (cousin)
|image = De Havilland. Perth, 1929.jpg
|caption = De Havilland in 1929
}}

'''Hereward de Havilland''' (ọjọ́ kejì Oṣù Kejìlá odun 1894 – ọjọ́ kejìlá Oṣù Kẹ̀sán odun 1976){{r|Flight International 1976 p. 1026}} jẹ́ aṣáájú-ọ̀nà awakọ̀ òfurufú ilẹ̀ Gẹ̀ẹ́sì, awakọ̀ òfurufú ìdánwò àti ọmọ ẹgbẹ́ ilé-iṣẹ́ [[de Havilland]].

==Ìgbésí ayé àkọ́kọ́ àti ìdílé==

Hereward de Havilland jẹ́ ọ̀kan lára àwọn ọmọkùnrin mẹ́ta Reverend Charles de Havilland. Ó jẹ́ àbúrò [[Geoffrey de Havilland]].{{r|Kingdom 1923 p. 9}}{{r|The Aeroplane 1949 p. 290}} Àwọn òṣèré obìnrin [[Olivia de Havilland]] àti [[Joan Fontaine]] jẹ́ ọmọ ẹ̀gbọ́n rẹ̀.{{r|Réalités: femina-illustration 1950 p. 56}}

Ó bí ọmọkùnrin kan, Peter de Havilland, ẹni tí ó ṣiṣẹ́ ní ilé-iṣẹ́ de Havilland títí di ìgbà tí [[Hawker Siddeley|Hawker Siddeley Aviation]] gba ilé-iṣẹ́ náà. Peter kú ní ọjọ́ mẹ́tàdínlọ́gbọ̀n Oṣù Kẹta 1999,{{r|The National Archives 1923}} ó sì fi ọmọkùnrin kan, John de Havilland, ẹni tí ó ṣiṣẹ́ ní [[British Aerospace]], àti ọmọbìnrin kan, Joanna de Havilland, sílẹ̀.&lt;ref&gt;joannadehavilland@dehavilland.org&lt;/ref&gt;

Hereward àti àwọn ẹ̀gbọ́n rẹ̀, Geoffrey àti Ivon, ní ilé iṣẹ́ kékeré fún iṣẹ́ ẹ̀rọ ní ilé wọn tó wà ní [[rectory]] ní [[Crux Easton]], nítòsí Newbury.{{r|Frater 2011 p. 108}} Ìfò òfurufú àkọ́kọ́ Geoffrey wáyé pẹ̀lú Frank Hearle àti Hereward ní 1909 ní Seven Barrows ní [[Dorset]].{{r|Verhovek 2010 pp. 41-}} Wọ́n máa ń ṣe ìdánwò ní oko bàbá ńlá wọn, Medley Manor, nítòsí [[Port Meadow]], ní ẹ̀yìn ìlú Oxford. Geoffrey ni ó máa ń ṣe àwòrán òfurufú, Hereward sì ni awakọ̀ òfurufú ìdánwò.&lt;ref&gt;{{Citation |title=Geoffrey de Havilland |date=3 October 2025 |work=Wikipedia |url=https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Geoffrey_de_Havilland&amp;oldid=1314909083 |access-date=2 November 2025 |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==Ìgbésí ayé re àti ìdílé re==

Hereward de Havilland jẹ́ ọ̀kan lára àwọn ọmọkùnrin mẹ́ta Reverend Charles de Havilland. Ó jẹ́ àbúrò [[Geoffrey de Havilland]].{{r|Kingdom 1923 p. 9}}{{r|The Aeroplane 1949 p. 290}} Àwọn òṣèré obìnrin [[Olivia de Havilland]] àti [[Joan Fontaine]] jẹ́ ọmọ ẹ̀gbọ́n rẹ̀.{{r|Réalités: femina-illustration 1950 p. 56}}

Ó bí ọmọkùnrin kan, Peter de Havilland, ẹni tí ó ṣiṣẹ́ ní ilé-iṣẹ́ de Havilland títí di ìgbà tí [[Hawker Siddeley|Hawker Siddeley Aviation]] gba ilé-iṣẹ́ náà. Peter kú ní ọjọ́ mẹ́tàdínlọ́gbọ̀n Oṣù Kẹta 1999,{{r|The National Archives 1923}} ó sì fi ọmọkùnrin kan, John de Havilland, ẹni tí ó ṣiṣẹ́ ní [[British Aerospace]], àti ọmọbìnrin kan, Joanna de Havilland, sílẹ̀.&lt;ref&gt;joannadehavilland@dehavilland.org&lt;/ref&gt;

Hereward àti àwọn ẹ̀gbọ́n rẹ̀, Geoffrey àti Ivon, ní ilé iṣẹ́ kékeré fún iṣẹ́ ẹ̀rọ ní ilé wọn tó wà ní [[rectory]] ní [[Crux Easton]], nítòsí Newbury.{{r|Frater 2011 p. 108}} Ìfò òfurufú àkọ́kọ́ Geoffrey wáyé pẹ̀lú Frank Hearle àti Hereward ní 1909 ní Seven Barrows ní [[Dorset]].{{r|Verhovek 2010 pp. 41-}} Wọ́n máa ń ṣe ìdánwò ní oko bàbá ńlá wọn, Medley Manor, nítòsí [[Port Meadow]], ní ẹ̀yìn ìlú Oxford. Geoffrey ni ó máa ń ṣe àwòrán òfurufú, Hereward sì ni awakọ̀ òfurufú ìdánwò.&lt;ref&gt;{{Citation |title=Geoffrey de Havilland |date=3 October 2025 |work=Wikipedia |url=https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Geoffrey_de_Havilland&amp;oldid=1314909083 |access-date=2 November 2025 |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==itokasi ==</text>
      <sha1>347ia4em59lfwvt37s8ezxokwcs1rim</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>626091</id>
      <parentid>626090</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-06T08:54:54Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>626091</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="7538" sha1="1cxkgn58ub8kqov7q2jdenztuy3ck4e" xml:space="preserve">{{short description|English aviator (1894–1976)}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=June 2026}}
{{Use British English|date=January 2018}}
{{infobox person
|birth_date =  2 December 1894
|birth_place = [[Nuneaton]], Warwickshire, England
|death_date = {{Death date and age|1976|9|12|1894|12|2|df=y}}
|death_place = Australia
|occupation = Aviator
|relatives = [[Geoffrey de Havilland]] (brother) &lt;br&gt; [[Joan Fontaine]] (cousin) &lt;br&gt; [[Olivia de Havilland]] (cousin)
|image = De Havilland. Perth, 1929.jpg
|caption = De Havilland in 1929
}}

'''Hereward de Havilland''' (ọjọ́ kejì Oṣù Kejìlá odun 1894 – ọjọ́ kejìlá Oṣù Kẹ̀sán odun 1976){{r|Flight International 1976 p. 1026}} jẹ́ aṣáájú-ọ̀nà awakọ̀ òfurufú ilẹ̀ Gẹ̀ẹ́sì, awakọ̀ òfurufú ìdánwò àti ọmọ ẹgbẹ́ ilé-iṣẹ́ [[de Havilland]].

== Ìṣẹ́ ==

De Havilland fò nínú ọ̀pọ̀ ìpolongo òfurufú ní Yúróòpù àti Àárín Gbùngbùn Ìlà Oòrùn nígbà [[Ogun Àgbáyé Kìíní]], ó sì dé ipò [[Major (rank)|Májọ̀]].{{r|Macmillan 1963 p. 87}} Ní ọjọ́ 10 Oṣù Kẹta 1917, wọ́n fún un ní àmì ẹ̀yẹ [[Distinguished Service Order|DSO]] nítorí iṣẹ́ àtàtà tó ṣe lórí pápá ogun ní [[Mesopotamia]],{{r|The London Gazette 1917}} ó sì di ọmọ ogun afẹ́fẹ́ tó kéré jù lọ ní ọjọ́-ori láti gba ẹ̀yẹ DSO ní àkókò yẹn.{{r|The Sketch: A Journal of Art and Actuality 1917 p. x}} Lẹ́yìn náà ní ọdún kan náà, wọ́n tún fi ''bar'' kún ẹ̀yẹ DSO rẹ̀.{{r|Sketch: A Journal of Art and Actuality 1917 p. 77}}

Ní 1921, pẹ̀lú akọ̀ròyìn kan láti inú ìwé ìròyìn ''[[El Liberal]]'', ó jẹ́ ọ̀kan lára àwọn aráàlú àkọ́kọ́ tó rí àbájáde [[Battle of Annual|Ìjà Annual]] láti inú ọkọ̀ òfurufú nígbà [[Rif War]].&lt;ref&gt;Garcia-Consuegra, Mariano. ''&quot;Archivo Histórico Del Ejército Del Aire (AHEA)&quot; Aeroplano, 2021)''.&lt;/ref&gt;

Ní Oṣù Kẹta 1927, ó dá [[de Havilland Australia]] sílẹ̀, èyí tó jẹ́ ẹ̀ka àkọ́kọ́ ilé iṣẹ́ de Havilland ní òkè òkun.{{r|McKay 2016 p. 37}}{{r|Aircraft 1987}}{{r|Birtles 1984 p. 30}}

Ó fò nìkan nínú ìdíje [[Western Australian Centenary Air Race]] ti 1929 pẹ̀lú ọkọ̀ òfurufú [[de Havilland DH.60 Moth]] tí wọ́n ṣe àtúnṣe sí, tí wọ́n sì ń pè ní ''Black Hawk''. Ó parí ní ipò kejì ní ìdíje handicap, ó sì gba ẹ̀bùn £300 gẹ́gẹ́ bí ẹni tó ní àkókò tó yára jù lọ, pẹ̀lú àkókò wákàtí 22, ìṣẹ́jú 50 àti iṣẹ́jú-aaya 23, tí ó sì ń fò ní ìyára àárín {{Convert|107.8|mph}}.{{r|McKay 2016 p. 95}}{{r|Aircraft 1988 p. 36}}{{r|Pratt 1977 p. 108}}{{r|nla.gov.au}}

Ní ọdún kan náà, ó darapọ̀ mọ́ ìgbìmọ̀ olùdarí [[Airspeed Ltd.]] ní [[Christchurch Airfield]] ní Hampshire, wọ́n sì yàn án gẹ́gẹ́ bí olùdarí àpapọ̀ (Joint Managing Director).{{r|Sprigg Marsh Bracken Whittle 1955 p. 447}}

Lẹ́yìn náà, ó ṣàkóso ó sì tún ilé iṣẹ́ de Havilland gbé kalẹ̀ ní oríṣìíríṣìí agbègbè ayé, títí kan Gúúsù Amẹ́ríkà.{{r|Dempster 1959 p. 43}}{{r|Transport History 1978 p. 64}} Ó fẹ̀yìn tì gẹ́gẹ́ bí olùdarí àgbà ti Ẹ̀ka Airspeed ti de Havilland ní 1959, ó sì darapọ̀ mọ́ ìgbìmọ̀ olùdarí ilé iṣẹ́ náà gẹ́gẹ́ bí igbakeji alága.{{r|Aeroplane and Commercial Aviation News 1963 p. 565}}{{r|Whites Aviation 1960 p. 20}}

{{chart top|Ìgi ìdílé de Havilland}}
{{Tree chart/start|align=center}}

{{Tree chart| | | | | | | |F|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|7}}

{{Tree chart
| | |AJ|V|RCH| | | | | | | | | | | | | |P4|V|P5
|AJ=Alice Jeannette (née Saunders)&lt;br /&gt;1854–1911
|P4=[[Walter de Havilland]]&lt;br /&gt;1872–1968
|P5=[[Lilian Fontaine|Lilian Fontaine (Ruse)]]&lt;br /&gt;1886–1975
|RCH=Rev. Charles de Havilland&lt;br /&gt;1854–1920
|boxstyle_P4=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_RCH=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_P5=background:pink;
|boxstyle_AJ=background:pink;
}}

{{Tree chart| |,|-|-|-|^|-|-|-|V|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|.| | | | | | | |)|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|.| | | }}

{{Tree chart
|P24| |P22|V|P21|-|P23| |P20| |P2|V|P1|V|P3| |P6|V|P9
|P1=[[Olivia de Havilland|Olivia Mary de Havilland]]&lt;br /&gt;1916–2020
|P2=[[Marcus Goodrich]]&lt;br /&gt;1897–1991
|P3=Pierre Galante&lt;br /&gt;1909–1998
|P6=[[Joan Fontaine|Joan de Beauvoir de Havilland]]&lt;br /&gt;1917–2013
|P9=[[William Dozier|William McElroy Dozier]]&lt;br /&gt;1908–1991
|P20=Hereward de Havilland&lt;br /&gt;1894–1976
|P21=[[Geoffrey de Havilland|Captain Sir Geoffrey de Havilland]]&lt;br /&gt;1882–1965
|P22=Louie Thomas&lt;br /&gt;{{c.|1879}}–1949
|P23=Joan Mary Frith&lt;br /&gt;1900–1974
|P24=Ivon Molesworth Charles Jordan de Havilland&lt;br /&gt;1879–1905
|boxstyle_P1=background:pink;
|boxstyle_P20=color:yellow; background-color: green;
|boxstyle_P3=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_P6=background:pink;
|boxstyle_P22=background:pink;
|boxstyle_P23=background:pink;
|boxstyle_P9=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_P2=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_P21=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_P24=background:lightblue;
}}

{{Tree chart| | | |,|-|-|-|+|-|-|-|.| | | | | | | | | | | |! | | | |!| | | | | | | |!}}

{{Tree chart
| | |P30| |P31| |P32| | | | | | | | | |P7 | |P8| | | | | |P10
|P7=ọmọkùnrin&lt;br /&gt;
|P8=ọmọbìnrin&lt;br /&gt;
|P10=ọmọbìnrin&lt;br /&gt;
|P30=ọmọkùnrin&lt;br /&gt;
|P31=[[Geoffrey de Havilland Jr.]]&lt;br /&gt;1910–1946
|P32=[[John de Havilland (pilot)|John de Havilland]]&lt;br /&gt;1918–1943
|boxstyle_P7=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_P8=background:pink;
|boxstyle_P10=background:pink;
|boxstyle_P30=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_P31=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_P32=background:lightblue;
}}

{{Tree chart/end}}
{{chart bottom}}

==Ìgbésí ayé re àti ìdílé re==

Hereward de Havilland jẹ́ ọ̀kan lára àwọn ọmọkùnrin mẹ́ta Reverend Charles de Havilland. Ó jẹ́ àbúrò [[Geoffrey de Havilland]].{{r|Kingdom 1923 p. 9}}{{r|The Aeroplane 1949 p. 290}} Àwọn òṣèré obìnrin [[Olivia de Havilland]] àti [[Joan Fontaine]] jẹ́ ọmọ ẹ̀gbọ́n rẹ̀.{{r|Réalités: femina-illustration 1950 p. 56}}

Ó bí ọmọkùnrin kan, Peter de Havilland, ẹni tí ó ṣiṣẹ́ ní ilé-iṣẹ́ de Havilland títí di ìgbà tí [[Hawker Siddeley|Hawker Siddeley Aviation]] gba ilé-iṣẹ́ náà. Peter kú ní ọjọ́ mẹ́tàdínlọ́gbọ̀n Oṣù Kẹta 1999,{{r|The National Archives 1923}} ó sì fi ọmọkùnrin kan, John de Havilland, ẹni tí ó ṣiṣẹ́ ní [[British Aerospace]], àti ọmọbìnrin kan, Joanna de Havilland, sílẹ̀.&lt;ref&gt;joannadehavilland@dehavilland.org&lt;/ref&gt;

Hereward àti àwọn ẹ̀gbọ́n rẹ̀, Geoffrey àti Ivon, ní ilé iṣẹ́ kékeré fún iṣẹ́ ẹ̀rọ ní ilé wọn tó wà ní [[rectory]] ní [[Crux Easton]], nítòsí Newbury.{{r|Frater 2011 p. 108}} Ìfò òfurufú àkọ́kọ́ Geoffrey wáyé pẹ̀lú Frank Hearle àti Hereward ní 1909 ní Seven Barrows ní [[Dorset]].{{r|Verhovek 2010 pp. 41-}} Wọ́n máa ń ṣe ìdánwò ní oko bàbá ńlá wọn, Medley Manor, nítòsí [[Port Meadow]], ní ẹ̀yìn ìlú Oxford. Geoffrey ni ó máa ń ṣe àwòrán òfurufú, Hereward sì ni awakọ̀ òfurufú ìdánwò.&lt;ref&gt;{{Citation |title=Geoffrey de Havilland |date=3 October 2025 |work=Wikipedia |url=https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Geoffrey_de_Havilland&amp;oldid=1314909083 |access-date=2 November 2025 |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==itokasi ==</text>
      <sha1>1cxkgn58ub8kqov7q2jdenztuy3ck4e</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>626092</id>
      <parentid>626091</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-06T08:55:14Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>626092</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="7543" sha1="r9gicr1udhhx11plzzgmiwyi424nj3z" xml:space="preserve">{{short description|English aviator (1894–1976)}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=June 2026}}
{{Use British English|date=January 2018}}
{{infobox person
|birth_date =  2 December 1894
|birth_place = [[Nuneaton]], Warwickshire, England
|death_date = {{Death date and age|1976|9|12|1894|12|2|df=y}}
|death_place = Australia
|occupation = Aviator
|relatives = [[Geoffrey de Havilland]] (brother) &lt;br&gt; [[Joan Fontaine]] (cousin) &lt;br&gt; [[Olivia de Havilland]] (cousin)
|image = De Havilland. Perth, 1929.jpg
|caption = De Havilland in 1929
}}

'''Hereward de Havilland''' (ọjọ́ kejì Oṣù Kejìlá odun 1894 – ọjọ́ kejìlá Oṣù Kẹ̀sán odun 1976){{r|Flight International 1976 p. 1026}} jẹ́ aṣáájú-ọ̀nà awakọ̀ òfurufú ilẹ̀ Gẹ̀ẹ́sì, awakọ̀ òfurufú ìdánwò àti ọmọ ẹgbẹ́ ilé-iṣẹ́ [[de Havilland]].

== Ìṣẹ́ rẹ ==

De Havilland fò nínú ọ̀pọ̀ ìpolongo òfurufú ní Yúróòpù àti Àárín Gbùngbùn Ìlà Oòrùn nígbà [[Ogun Àgbáyé Kìíní]], ó sì dé ipò [[Major (rank)|Májọ̀]].{{r|Macmillan 1963 p. 87}} Ní ọjọ́ 10 Oṣù Kẹta 1917, wọ́n fún un ní àmì ẹ̀yẹ [[Distinguished Service Order|DSO]] nítorí iṣẹ́ àtàtà tó ṣe lórí pápá ogun ní [[Mesopotamia]],{{r|The London Gazette 1917}} ó sì di ọmọ ogun afẹ́fẹ́ tó kéré jù lọ ní ọjọ́-ori láti gba ẹ̀yẹ DSO ní àkókò yẹn.{{r|The Sketch: A Journal of Art and Actuality 1917 p. x}} Lẹ́yìn náà ní ọdún kan náà, wọ́n tún fi ''bar'' kún ẹ̀yẹ DSO rẹ̀.{{r|Sketch: A Journal of Art and Actuality 1917 p. 77}}

Ní 1921, pẹ̀lú akọ̀ròyìn kan láti inú ìwé ìròyìn ''[[El Liberal]]'', ó jẹ́ ọ̀kan lára àwọn aráàlú àkọ́kọ́ tó rí àbájáde [[Battle of Annual|Ìjà Annual]] láti inú ọkọ̀ òfurufú nígbà [[Rif War]].&lt;ref&gt;Garcia-Consuegra, Mariano. ''&quot;Archivo Histórico Del Ejército Del Aire (AHEA)&quot; Aeroplano, 2021)''.&lt;/ref&gt;

Ní Oṣù Kẹta 1927, ó dá [[de Havilland Australia]] sílẹ̀, èyí tó jẹ́ ẹ̀ka àkọ́kọ́ ilé iṣẹ́ de Havilland ní òkè òkun.{{r|McKay 2016 p. 37}}{{r|Aircraft 1987}}{{r|Birtles 1984 p. 30}}

Ó fò nìkan nínú ìdíje [[Western Australian Centenary Air Race]] ti 1929 pẹ̀lú ọkọ̀ òfurufú [[de Havilland DH.60 Moth]] tí wọ́n ṣe àtúnṣe sí, tí wọ́n sì ń pè ní ''Black Hawk''. Ó parí ní ipò kejì ní ìdíje handicap, ó sì gba ẹ̀bùn £300 gẹ́gẹ́ bí ẹni tó ní àkókò tó yára jù lọ, pẹ̀lú àkókò wákàtí 22, ìṣẹ́jú 50 àti iṣẹ́jú-aaya 23, tí ó sì ń fò ní ìyára àárín {{Convert|107.8|mph}}.{{r|McKay 2016 p. 95}}{{r|Aircraft 1988 p. 36}}{{r|Pratt 1977 p. 108}}{{r|nla.gov.au}}

Ní ọdún kan náà, ó darapọ̀ mọ́ ìgbìmọ̀ olùdarí [[Airspeed Ltd.]] ní [[Christchurch Airfield]] ní Hampshire, wọ́n sì yàn án gẹ́gẹ́ bí olùdarí àpapọ̀ (Joint Managing Director).{{r|Sprigg Marsh Bracken Whittle 1955 p. 447}}

Lẹ́yìn náà, ó ṣàkóso ó sì tún ilé iṣẹ́ de Havilland gbé kalẹ̀ ní oríṣìíríṣìí agbègbè ayé, títí kan Gúúsù Amẹ́ríkà.{{r|Dempster 1959 p. 43}}{{r|Transport History 1978 p. 64}} Ó fẹ̀yìn tì gẹ́gẹ́ bí olùdarí àgbà ti Ẹ̀ka Airspeed ti de Havilland ní 1959, ó sì darapọ̀ mọ́ ìgbìmọ̀ olùdarí ilé iṣẹ́ náà gẹ́gẹ́ bí igbakeji alága.{{r|Aeroplane and Commercial Aviation News 1963 p. 565}}{{r|Whites Aviation 1960 p. 20}}

{{chart top|Ìgi ìdílé de Havilland}}
{{Tree chart/start|align=center}}

{{Tree chart| | | | | | | |F|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|7}}

{{Tree chart
| | |AJ|V|RCH| | | | | | | | | | | | | |P4|V|P5
|AJ=Alice Jeannette (née Saunders)&lt;br /&gt;1854–1911
|P4=[[Walter de Havilland]]&lt;br /&gt;1872–1968
|P5=[[Lilian Fontaine|Lilian Fontaine (Ruse)]]&lt;br /&gt;1886–1975
|RCH=Rev. Charles de Havilland&lt;br /&gt;1854–1920
|boxstyle_P4=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_RCH=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_P5=background:pink;
|boxstyle_AJ=background:pink;
}}

{{Tree chart| |,|-|-|-|^|-|-|-|V|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|.| | | | | | | |)|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|.| | | }}

{{Tree chart
|P24| |P22|V|P21|-|P23| |P20| |P2|V|P1|V|P3| |P6|V|P9
|P1=[[Olivia de Havilland|Olivia Mary de Havilland]]&lt;br /&gt;1916–2020
|P2=[[Marcus Goodrich]]&lt;br /&gt;1897–1991
|P3=Pierre Galante&lt;br /&gt;1909–1998
|P6=[[Joan Fontaine|Joan de Beauvoir de Havilland]]&lt;br /&gt;1917–2013
|P9=[[William Dozier|William McElroy Dozier]]&lt;br /&gt;1908–1991
|P20=Hereward de Havilland&lt;br /&gt;1894–1976
|P21=[[Geoffrey de Havilland|Captain Sir Geoffrey de Havilland]]&lt;br /&gt;1882–1965
|P22=Louie Thomas&lt;br /&gt;{{c.|1879}}–1949
|P23=Joan Mary Frith&lt;br /&gt;1900–1974
|P24=Ivon Molesworth Charles Jordan de Havilland&lt;br /&gt;1879–1905
|boxstyle_P1=background:pink;
|boxstyle_P20=color:yellow; background-color: green;
|boxstyle_P3=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_P6=background:pink;
|boxstyle_P22=background:pink;
|boxstyle_P23=background:pink;
|boxstyle_P9=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_P2=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_P21=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_P24=background:lightblue;
}}

{{Tree chart| | | |,|-|-|-|+|-|-|-|.| | | | | | | | | | | |! | | | |!| | | | | | | |!}}

{{Tree chart
| | |P30| |P31| |P32| | | | | | | | | |P7 | |P8| | | | | |P10
|P7=ọmọkùnrin&lt;br /&gt;
|P8=ọmọbìnrin&lt;br /&gt;
|P10=ọmọbìnrin&lt;br /&gt;
|P30=ọmọkùnrin&lt;br /&gt;
|P31=[[Geoffrey de Havilland Jr.]]&lt;br /&gt;1910–1946
|P32=[[John de Havilland (pilot)|John de Havilland]]&lt;br /&gt;1918–1943
|boxstyle_P7=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_P8=background:pink;
|boxstyle_P10=background:pink;
|boxstyle_P30=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_P31=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_P32=background:lightblue;
}}

{{Tree chart/end}}
{{chart bottom}}

==Ìgbésí ayé re àti ìdílé re==

Hereward de Havilland jẹ́ ọ̀kan lára àwọn ọmọkùnrin mẹ́ta Reverend Charles de Havilland. Ó jẹ́ àbúrò [[Geoffrey de Havilland]].{{r|Kingdom 1923 p. 9}}{{r|The Aeroplane 1949 p. 290}} Àwọn òṣèré obìnrin [[Olivia de Havilland]] àti [[Joan Fontaine]] jẹ́ ọmọ ẹ̀gbọ́n rẹ̀.{{r|Réalités: femina-illustration 1950 p. 56}}

Ó bí ọmọkùnrin kan, Peter de Havilland, ẹni tí ó ṣiṣẹ́ ní ilé-iṣẹ́ de Havilland títí di ìgbà tí [[Hawker Siddeley|Hawker Siddeley Aviation]] gba ilé-iṣẹ́ náà. Peter kú ní ọjọ́ mẹ́tàdínlọ́gbọ̀n Oṣù Kẹta 1999,{{r|The National Archives 1923}} ó sì fi ọmọkùnrin kan, John de Havilland, ẹni tí ó ṣiṣẹ́ ní [[British Aerospace]], àti ọmọbìnrin kan, Joanna de Havilland, sílẹ̀.&lt;ref&gt;joannadehavilland@dehavilland.org&lt;/ref&gt;

Hereward àti àwọn ẹ̀gbọ́n rẹ̀, Geoffrey àti Ivon, ní ilé iṣẹ́ kékeré fún iṣẹ́ ẹ̀rọ ní ilé wọn tó wà ní [[rectory]] ní [[Crux Easton]], nítòsí Newbury.{{r|Frater 2011 p. 108}} Ìfò òfurufú àkọ́kọ́ Geoffrey wáyé pẹ̀lú Frank Hearle àti Hereward ní 1909 ní Seven Barrows ní [[Dorset]].{{r|Verhovek 2010 pp. 41-}} Wọ́n máa ń ṣe ìdánwò ní oko bàbá ńlá wọn, Medley Manor, nítòsí [[Port Meadow]], ní ẹ̀yìn ìlú Oxford. Geoffrey ni ó máa ń ṣe àwòrán òfurufú, Hereward sì ni awakọ̀ òfurufú ìdánwò.&lt;ref&gt;{{Citation |title=Geoffrey de Havilland |date=3 October 2025 |work=Wikipedia |url=https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Geoffrey_de_Havilland&amp;oldid=1314909083 |access-date=2 November 2025 |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==itokasi ==</text>
      <sha1>r9gicr1udhhx11plzzgmiwyi424nj3z</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>626093</id>
      <parentid>626092</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-06T09:00:53Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* */</comment>
      <origin>626093</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="7568" sha1="ea5fiqrgm4350l32jf0qlh9m0tged0g" xml:space="preserve">{{short description|English aviator (1894–1976)}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=June 2026}}
{{Use British English|date=January 2018}}
{{infobox person
|birth_date =  2 December 1894
|birth_place = [[Nuneaton]], Warwickshire, England
|death_date = {{Death date and age|1976|9|12|1894|12|2|df=y}}
|death_place = Australia
|occupation = Aviator
|relatives = [[Geoffrey de Havilland]] (brother) &lt;br&gt; [[Joan Fontaine]] (cousin) &lt;br&gt; [[Olivia de Havilland]] (cousin)
|image = De Havilland. Perth, 1929.jpg
|caption = De Havilland in 1929
}}

'''Hereward de Havilland''' wọn bí ní ọjọ́ kejì Oṣù Kejìlá odun 1894  ó sì kú ní ọjọ́ kejìlá Oṣù Kẹ̀sán odun 1976){{r|Flight International 1976 p. 1026}} jẹ́ aṣáájú-ọ̀nà awakọ̀ òfurufú ilẹ̀ Gẹ̀ẹ́sì, awakọ̀ òfurufú ìdánwò àti ọmọ ẹgbẹ́ ilé-iṣẹ́ [[de Havilland]].

== Ìṣẹ́ rẹ ==

De Havilland fò nínú ọ̀pọ̀ ìpolongo òfurufú ní Yúróòpù àti Àárín Gbùngbùn Ìlà Oòrùn nígbà [[Ogun Àgbáyé Kìíní]], ó sì dé ipò [[Major (rank)|Májọ̀]].{{r|Macmillan 1963 p. 87}} Ní ọjọ́ 10 Oṣù Kẹta 1917, wọ́n fún un ní àmì ẹ̀yẹ [[Distinguished Service Order|DSO]] nítorí iṣẹ́ àtàtà tó ṣe lórí pápá ogun ní [[Mesopotamia]],{{r|The London Gazette 1917}} ó sì di ọmọ ogun afẹ́fẹ́ tó kéré jù lọ ní ọjọ́-ori láti gba ẹ̀yẹ DSO ní àkókò yẹn.{{r|The Sketch: A Journal of Art and Actuality 1917 p. x}} Lẹ́yìn náà ní ọdún kan náà, wọ́n tún fi ''bar'' kún ẹ̀yẹ DSO rẹ̀.{{r|Sketch: A Journal of Art and Actuality 1917 p. 77}}

Ní 1921, pẹ̀lú akọ̀ròyìn kan láti inú ìwé ìròyìn ''[[El Liberal]]'', ó jẹ́ ọ̀kan lára àwọn aráàlú àkọ́kọ́ tó rí àbájáde [[Battle of Annual|Ìjà Annual]] láti inú ọkọ̀ òfurufú nígbà [[Rif War]].&lt;ref&gt;Garcia-Consuegra, Mariano. ''&quot;Archivo Histórico Del Ejército Del Aire (AHEA)&quot; Aeroplano, 2021)''.&lt;/ref&gt;

Ní Oṣù Kẹta 1927, ó dá [[de Havilland Australia]] sílẹ̀, èyí tó jẹ́ ẹ̀ka àkọ́kọ́ ilé iṣẹ́ de Havilland ní òkè òkun.{{r|McKay 2016 p. 37}}{{r|Aircraft 1987}}{{r|Birtles 1984 p. 30}}

Ó fò nìkan nínú ìdíje [[Western Australian Centenary Air Race]] ti 1929 pẹ̀lú ọkọ̀ òfurufú [[de Havilland DH.60 Moth]] tí wọ́n ṣe àtúnṣe sí, tí wọ́n sì ń pè ní ''Black Hawk''. Ó parí ní ipò kejì ní ìdíje handicap, ó sì gba ẹ̀bùn £300 gẹ́gẹ́ bí ẹni tó ní àkókò tó yára jù lọ, pẹ̀lú àkókò wákàtí 22, ìṣẹ́jú 50 àti iṣẹ́jú-aaya 23, tí ó sì ń fò ní ìyára àárín {{Convert|107.8|mph}}.{{r|McKay 2016 p. 95}}{{r|Aircraft 1988 p. 36}}{{r|Pratt 1977 p. 108}}{{r|nla.gov.au}}

Ní ọdún kan náà, ó darapọ̀ mọ́ ìgbìmọ̀ olùdarí [[Airspeed Ltd.]] ní [[Christchurch Airfield]] ní Hampshire, wọ́n sì yàn án gẹ́gẹ́ bí olùdarí àpapọ̀ (Joint Managing Director).{{r|Sprigg Marsh Bracken Whittle 1955 p. 447}}

Lẹ́yìn náà, ó ṣàkóso ó sì tún ilé iṣẹ́ de Havilland gbé kalẹ̀ ní oríṣìíríṣìí agbègbè ayé, títí kan Gúúsù Amẹ́ríkà.{{r|Dempster 1959 p. 43}}{{r|Transport History 1978 p. 64}} Ó fẹ̀yìn tì gẹ́gẹ́ bí olùdarí àgbà ti Ẹ̀ka Airspeed ti de Havilland ní 1959, ó sì darapọ̀ mọ́ ìgbìmọ̀ olùdarí ilé iṣẹ́ náà gẹ́gẹ́ bí igbakeji alága.{{r|Aeroplane and Commercial Aviation News 1963 p. 565}}{{r|Whites Aviation 1960 p. 20}}

{{chart top|Ìgi ìdílé de Havilland}}
{{Tree chart/start|align=center}}

{{Tree chart| | | | | | | |F|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|7}}

{{Tree chart
| | |AJ|V|RCH| | | | | | | | | | | | | |P4|V|P5
|AJ=Alice Jeannette (née Saunders)&lt;br /&gt;1854–1911
|P4=[[Walter de Havilland]]&lt;br /&gt;1872–1968
|P5=[[Lilian Fontaine|Lilian Fontaine (Ruse)]]&lt;br /&gt;1886–1975
|RCH=Rev. Charles de Havilland&lt;br /&gt;1854–1920
|boxstyle_P4=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_RCH=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_P5=background:pink;
|boxstyle_AJ=background:pink;
}}

{{Tree chart| |,|-|-|-|^|-|-|-|V|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|.| | | | | | | |)|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|.| | | }}

{{Tree chart
|P24| |P22|V|P21|-|P23| |P20| |P2|V|P1|V|P3| |P6|V|P9
|P1=[[Olivia de Havilland|Olivia Mary de Havilland]]&lt;br /&gt;1916–2020
|P2=[[Marcus Goodrich]]&lt;br /&gt;1897–1991
|P3=Pierre Galante&lt;br /&gt;1909–1998
|P6=[[Joan Fontaine|Joan de Beauvoir de Havilland]]&lt;br /&gt;1917–2013
|P9=[[William Dozier|William McElroy Dozier]]&lt;br /&gt;1908–1991
|P20=Hereward de Havilland&lt;br /&gt;1894–1976
|P21=[[Geoffrey de Havilland|Captain Sir Geoffrey de Havilland]]&lt;br /&gt;1882–1965
|P22=Louie Thomas&lt;br /&gt;{{c.|1879}}–1949
|P23=Joan Mary Frith&lt;br /&gt;1900–1974
|P24=Ivon Molesworth Charles Jordan de Havilland&lt;br /&gt;1879–1905
|boxstyle_P1=background:pink;
|boxstyle_P20=color:yellow; background-color: green;
|boxstyle_P3=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_P6=background:pink;
|boxstyle_P22=background:pink;
|boxstyle_P23=background:pink;
|boxstyle_P9=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_P2=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_P21=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_P24=background:lightblue;
}}

{{Tree chart| | | |,|-|-|-|+|-|-|-|.| | | | | | | | | | | |! | | | |!| | | | | | | |!}}

{{Tree chart
| | |P30| |P31| |P32| | | | | | | | | |P7 | |P8| | | | | |P10
|P7=ọmọkùnrin&lt;br /&gt;
|P8=ọmọbìnrin&lt;br /&gt;
|P10=ọmọbìnrin&lt;br /&gt;
|P30=ọmọkùnrin&lt;br /&gt;
|P31=[[Geoffrey de Havilland Jr.]]&lt;br /&gt;1910–1946
|P32=[[John de Havilland (pilot)|John de Havilland]]&lt;br /&gt;1918–1943
|boxstyle_P7=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_P8=background:pink;
|boxstyle_P10=background:pink;
|boxstyle_P30=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_P31=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_P32=background:lightblue;
}}

{{Tree chart/end}}
{{chart bottom}}

==Ìgbésí ayé re àti ìdílé re==

Hereward de Havilland jẹ́ ọ̀kan lára àwọn ọmọkùnrin mẹ́ta Reverend Charles de Havilland. Ó jẹ́ àbúrò [[Geoffrey de Havilland]].{{r|Kingdom 1923 p. 9}}{{r|The Aeroplane 1949 p. 290}} Àwọn òṣèré obìnrin [[Olivia de Havilland]] àti [[Joan Fontaine]] jẹ́ ọmọ ẹ̀gbọ́n rẹ̀.{{r|Réalités: femina-illustration 1950 p. 56}}

Ó bí ọmọkùnrin kan, Peter de Havilland, ẹni tí ó ṣiṣẹ́ ní ilé-iṣẹ́ de Havilland títí di ìgbà tí [[Hawker Siddeley|Hawker Siddeley Aviation]] gba ilé-iṣẹ́ náà. Peter kú ní ọjọ́ mẹ́tàdínlọ́gbọ̀n Oṣù Kẹta 1999,{{r|The National Archives 1923}} ó sì fi ọmọkùnrin kan, John de Havilland, ẹni tí ó ṣiṣẹ́ ní [[British Aerospace]], àti ọmọbìnrin kan, Joanna de Havilland, sílẹ̀.&lt;ref&gt;joannadehavilland@dehavilland.org&lt;/ref&gt;

Hereward àti àwọn ẹ̀gbọ́n rẹ̀, Geoffrey àti Ivon, ní ilé iṣẹ́ kékeré fún iṣẹ́ ẹ̀rọ ní ilé wọn tó wà ní [[rectory]] ní [[Crux Easton]], nítòsí Newbury.{{r|Frater 2011 p. 108}} Ìfò òfurufú àkọ́kọ́ Geoffrey wáyé pẹ̀lú Frank Hearle àti Hereward ní 1909 ní Seven Barrows ní [[Dorset]].{{r|Verhovek 2010 pp. 41-}} Wọ́n máa ń ṣe ìdánwò ní oko bàbá ńlá wọn, Medley Manor, nítòsí [[Port Meadow]], ní ẹ̀yìn ìlú Oxford. Geoffrey ni ó máa ń ṣe àwòrán òfurufú, Hereward sì ni awakọ̀ òfurufú ìdánwò.&lt;ref&gt;{{Citation |title=Geoffrey de Havilland |date=3 October 2025 |work=Wikipedia |url=https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Geoffrey_de_Havilland&amp;oldid=1314909083 |access-date=2 November 2025 |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==itokasi ==</text>
      <sha1>ea5fiqrgm4350l32jf0qlh9m0tged0g</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>626122</id>
      <parentid>626093</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-06T10:30:37Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>HERODOE</username>
        <id>32217</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>626122</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="22348" sha1="l5oat0xx0p1hd64570nj4u0wcrn8ihx" xml:space="preserve">{{short description|Aworó-òfuurufú ọmọ ilẹ̀ Gẹ̀ẹ́sì (1894–1976)}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=June 2026}}
{{Use British English|date=January 2018}}
{{infobox person
|birth_date = Ọjọ́ kejì Oṣù Kejìlá ọdún 1894
|birth_place = [[Nuneaton]], Warwickshire, Ilẹ̀ Gẹ̀ẹ́sì
|death_date = Ọjọ́ kejìlá Oṣù Kẹ̀sán ọdún 1976 (ẹni ọdún mọ́kànlélọ́gọ́rin)
|death_place = Ọsirélíà (Australia)
|occupation = Awakọ̀ òfuurufú
|relatives = [[Geoffrey de Havilland]] (arákùnrin) &lt;br&gt; [[Joan Fontaine]] (ìbátan) &lt;br&gt; [[Olivia de Havilland]] (ìbátan)
|image = De Havilland. Perth, 1929.jpg
|caption = De Havilland ní ọdún 1929
}}

'''Hereward de Havilland''' (Ọjọ́ kejì Oṣù Kejìlá ọdún 1894  – Ọjọ́ kejìlá Oṣù Kẹ̀sán ọdún 1976){{r|Flight International 1976 p. 1026}} jẹ́ aṣáájú awakọ̀-òfuurufú ọmọ ilẹ̀ Gẹ̀ẹ́sì, atukọ̀-àdánwò àti ọmọ ẹgbẹ́ ilé-iṣẹ́ [[de Havilland]].

== Ìgbésí ayé ìbẹ̀rẹ̀ àti ìdílé ==

Ọ̀kan nínú àwọn ọmọkùnrin mẹ́ta ti Alùfáà (Rev.) Charles de Havilland, ó jẹ́ àbúrò [[Geoffrey de Havilland]].{{r|Kingdom 1923 p. 9}}{{r|The Aeroplane 1949 p. 290}} Àwọn òṣèrébìnrin [[Olivia de Havilland]] àti [[Joan Fontaine]] jẹ́ ìbátan rẹ̀.{{r|Réalités: femina-illustration 1950 p. 56}} Ó ní ọmọkùnrin kan, Peter de Havilland, ẹni tí ó ṣiṣẹ́ ní ilé-iṣẹ́ de Havilland títí tí [[Hawker Siddeley|Hawker Siddeley Aviation]] fi gba ilé-iṣẹ́ náà.  Ó kú ní ọjọ́ kẹtàdínlọ́gbọ̀n Oṣù Kẹta ọdún 1999{{r|The National Archives 1923}}, ó sì fi ọmọkùnrin kan sílẹ̀, John de Havilland, ẹni tí ó tún ṣiṣẹ́ ní [[British Aerospace]], àti ọmọbìnrin kan, Joanna de Havilland.&lt;ref&gt;joannadehavilland@dehavilland.org&lt;/ref&gt;

Hereward àti àwọn arákùnrin rẹ̀, Geoffrey àti Ivon, ní ilé-iṣẹ́ ẹ̀rọ ní ilé wọn ní ibùgbé alùfáà ní [[Crux Easton]] nítòsí Newbury.{{r|Frater 2011 p. 108}} Ìwòfò-sí-òfuurufú àkọ́kọ́ ti Geoffrey wáyé pẹ̀lú Frank Hearle àti Hereward ní ọdún 1909 ní Seven Barrows ní [[Dorset]].{{r|Verhovek 2010 pp. 41-}} Wọ́n fi dánra-wò ní oko bàbá-bàbá wọn, Medley Manor, nítòsí [[Port Meadow]] lẹ́yìn odi Oxford. Geoffrey ni ayàwòrán-ẹ̀rọ, Hereward tí í ṣe arákùnrin rẹ̀ sì ni awakọ̀-àdánwò.&lt;ref&gt;{{Citation |title=Geoffrey de Havilland |date=3 October 2025 |work=Wikipedia |url=https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Geoffrey_de_Havilland&amp;oldid=1314909083 |access-date=2 November 2025 |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Iṣẹ́ ==

De Havilland tukọ̀ òfuurufú nínú oríṣiríṣi ogun òfuurufú ní Yúróòpù àti Àárín Ìlà-Oòrùn nígbà [[World War I|Ogun Àgbáyé Kìíní]], ó sì dé ipò [[Major (rank)|Májọ̀]].{{r|Macmillan 1963 p. 87}}  Ní ọjọ́ kẹwàá Oṣù Kẹta ọdún 1917, wọ́n fún un ní àmì-ẹ̀yẹ [[Distinguished Service Order|DSO]] fún iṣẹ́ takuntakun lójú ogun ní [[Mesopotamia]],{{r|The London Gazette 1917}} òun ni awakọ̀ ofuurufú tó kéré jùlọ láti gba DSO nígbà náà.{{r|The Sketch: A Journal of Art and Actuality 1917 p. x}} Wọ́n tún fún un ní ìgbéga sí àmì-ẹ̀yẹ DSO rẹ̀ lẹ́yìnwá nínú ọdún yẹn.{{r|Sketch: A Journal of Art and Actuality 1917 p. 77}}

Ní ọdún 1921, pẹ̀lú akọ̀ròyìn kan láti ''[[El Liberal]]'', òun ni ọ̀kan nínú àwọn aráàlú àkọ́kọ́ tó fojú rí àbájáde [[Battle of Annual|Ìyọnu Annual]], láti ojú òfuurufú, nígbà [[Rif War|Ogun Rif]].&lt;ref&gt;Garcia-Consuegra, Mariano. ''&quot;Archivo Histórico Del Ejército Del Aire (AHEA)&quot; Aeroplano, 2021)''.&lt;/ref&gt;
Ní Oṣù Kẹta ọdún 1927, ó dá [[de Havilland Australia]] sílẹ̀, èyí tó jẹ́ ẹ̀ka ilé-iṣẹ́ de Havilland àkọ́kọ́ lókè-òkun.{{r|McKay 2016 p. 37}}{{r|Aircraft 1987}}{{r|Birtles 1984 p. 30}}

Ó dá wa ọkọ̀ ofuurufú nínú Ìdíje Òfuurufú Ọgọ́rùn-ún Ọdún ti Ìwọ̀-oòrùn Ọsirélíà ([[Western Australian Centenary Air Race]]) ti ọdún 1929 nínú ọkọ̀ ofuurufú [[de Havilland DH.60 Moth]] tí wọ́n ṣe àtúnṣe sí, tí wọ́n sọ orúkọ rẹ̀ ní &quot;Black Hawk&quot;, ó gbé ipò kejì nínú ìdiwọ̀n agbára, ó sì gba ẹ̀bùn owó pọ́n-ùn ọ̀ọ́dúnrún fún àkókò tó yára jùlọ nínú wákàtí méjìlélógún, ìṣẹ́jú àádọ́ta àti ìṣẹ́jú-àáyá mẹ́tàlélógún pẹ̀lú ìyárasọ́tọ̀ tó jẹ́ máìlì mẹ́tàdínlọ́gọ́rùn-ún pọ́ìǹtì ẹjọ ní wákàtí kan.{{r|McKay 2016 p. 95}}{{r|Aircraft 1988 p. 36}}{{r|Pratt 1977 p. 108}}{{r|nla.gov.au}} Ní ọdún kan náà, ó darapọ̀ mọ́ ìgbìmọ̀ olùdarí ti [[Airspeed Ltd.]] ní [[Christchurch Airfield]] ní Hampshire, wọ́n sì yàn án ní Alábòójútó Gbogbogbòò pẹ̀lú ẹlòmíràn.{{r|Sprigg Marsh Bracken Whittle 1955 p. 447}}

Ó tẹ̀síwájú láti darí àti mú ìdàgbàsókè bá ilé-iṣẹ́ de Havilland ní àwọn apá ibòmíràn lágbàáyé, pẹ̀lú Gúúsù Amẹ́ríkà.{{r|Dempster 1959 p. 43}}{{r|Transport History 1978 p. 64}} Ó fẹ̀yìntì lẹ́nu iṣẹ́ gẹ́gẹ́ bí alábòójútó gbogbogbòò ti Ẹ̀ka Airspeed ti de Havilland ní ọdún 1959, ó darapọ̀ mọ́ ìgbìmọ̀ olùdarí ó sì di Igbákejì Alága.{{r|Aeroplane and Commercial Aviation News 1963 p. 565}}{{r|Whites Aviation 1960 p. 20}}

{{chart top|Ìtàn ìdílé de Havilland}}
{{Tree chart/start|align=center}}

{{Tree chart| | | | | | | |F|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|7}}

{{Tree chart
| | |AJ|V|RCH| | | | | | | | | | | | | |P4|V|P5
|AJ=Alice Jeannette (née Saunders)&lt;br /&gt;1854–1911
|P4=[[Walter de Havilland]]&lt;br /&gt;1872–1968
|P5=[[Lilian Fontaine|Lilian Fontaine (Ruse)]]&lt;br /&gt;1886–1975
|RCH=Rev. Charles de Havilland&lt;br /&gt;1854–1920
|boxstyle_P4=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_RCH=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_P5=background:pink;
|boxstyle_AJ=background:pink;
}}

{{Tree chart| |,|-|-|-|^|-|-|-|V|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|.| | | | | | | |)|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|.| | | }}

{{Tree chart
|P24| |P22|V|P21|-|P23| |P20| |P2|V|P1|V|P3| |P6|V|P9
|P1=[[Olivia de Havilland|Olivia Mary de Havilland]]&lt;br /&gt;1916–2020
|P2=[[Marcus Goodrich]]&lt;br /&gt;1897–1991
|P3=Pierre Galante&lt;br /&gt;1909–1998
|P6=[[Joan Fontaine|Joan de Beauvoir de Havilland]]&lt;br /&gt;1917–2013
|P9=[[William Dozier|William McElroy Dozier]]&lt;br /&gt;1908–1991
|P20=Hereward de Havilland&lt;br /&gt;1894–1976
|P21=[[Geoffrey de Havilland|Captain Sir Geoffrey de Havilland]]&lt;br /&gt;1882–1965
|P22=Louie Thomas&lt;br /&gt;{{c.|1879}}–1949
|P23=Joan Mary Frith&lt;br /&gt;1900–1974
|P24=Ivon Molesworth Charles Jordan de Havilland&lt;br /&gt;1879–1905
|boxstyle_P1=background:pink;
|boxstyle_P20=color:yellow; background-color: green;
|boxstyle_P3=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_P6=background:pink;
|boxstyle_P22=background:pink;
|boxstyle_P23=background:pink;
|boxstyle_P9=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_P2=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_P21=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_P24=background:lightblue;
}}

{{Tree chart| | | |,|-|-|-|+|-|-|-|.| | | | | | | | | | | |! | | | |!| | | | | | | |!}}

{{Tree chart
| | |P30| |P31| |P32| | | | | | | | | |P7 | |P8| | | | | |P10
|P7=ọmọkùnrin&lt;br /&gt;
|P8=ọmọbìnrin&lt;br /&gt;
|P10=ọmọbìnrin&lt;br /&gt;
|P30=ọmọkùnrin&lt;br /&gt;
|P31=[[Geoffrey de Havilland Jr.]]&lt;br /&gt;1910–1946
|P32=[[John de Havilland (pilot)|John de Havilland]]&lt;br /&gt;1918–1943
|boxstyle_P7=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_P8=background:pink;
|boxstyle_P10=background:pink;
|boxstyle_P30=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_P31=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_P32=background:lightblue;
}}

{{Tree chart/end}}
{{chart bottom}}

== Ìtọ́kasí ==
{{reflist|1=30em|refs=
&lt;ref name=&quot;Aeroplane and Commercial Aviation News 1963 p. 565&quot;&gt;{{cite book
  | title       = Aeroplane and Commercial Aviation News
  | issue       = v. 98
  | year        = 1963
  | url         = https://books.google.com/books?id=lEIPAAAAIAAJ
  | access-date = 13 February 2018
  | page        = 565
}}&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref name=&quot;Aircraft 1987&quot;&gt;{{cite book
  | title       = Aircraft
  | publisher   = Royal Aeronautical Society Australian Division.
  | issue       = v. 67
  | year        = 1987
  | url         = https://books.google.com/books?id=tk4pAQAAIAAJ
  | access-date = 13 February 2018
  | quote       = Australia's de Havilland March 7 is the 60th anniversary of the day when Hereward de Havilland registered a company in Melbourne to import, assemble, market and service aircraft designed and made by his big brother's company in England. It is a saga of Australian aviation, ... Hereward's report was so positive that Geoffrey and his team sent him back with a Moth to start business as de Havilland Aircraft Pty Ltd, registered in Melbourne on March 7, 1927. Hereward was 12 years ...
}}&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref name=&quot;Aircraft 1988 p. 36&quot;&gt;{{cite book
  | title       = Aircraft
  | publisher   = Royal Aeronautical Society Australian Division.
  | issue       = v. 68
  | year        = 1988
  | url         = https://books.google.com/books?id=6U8pAQAAIAAJ
  | access-date = 13 February 2018
  | page        = 36
  | quote       = The winner, Hereward de Havilland, who founded and ran the local DH branch, took 22 hr 50 min flying time in a Gipsy.
}}&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref name=&quot;Birtles 1984 p. 30&quot;&gt;{{cite book
  | last        = Birtles
  | first       = P.
  | title       = De Havilland
  | publisher   = Jane's
  | series      = Planemakers Series
  | year        = 1984
  | isbn        = 978-0-7106-0303-6
  | url         = https://books.google.com/books?id=PntGAAAAYAAJ
  | language    = sv
  | access-date = 13 February 2018
  | page        = 30
  | quote       = The Moth was the eventual answer to the worldwide interest in flying aroused during the First World War. The Stag Lane factory was producing 20 Gipsy engines per week by the end of 1928 and 16 light aircraft a week by 1 929. By 1 928, Moths were flying with flying clubs and private owners in practically every country of the world. The first overseas company was formed by Hereward de Havilland, younger brother of the founder, in Australia on 7 March 1927. The Canadian company ...
}}&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref name=&quot;Dempster 1959 p. 43&quot;&gt;{{cite book
  | last        = Dempster
  | first       = D.D.
  | title       = The tale of the Comet
  | publisher   = D. McKay Co.
  | year        = 1959
  | url         = https://books.google.com/books?id=PnVTAAAAMAAJ
  | access-date = 13 February 2018
  | page        = 43
  | quote       = Geoffrey's brother, Major Hereward de Havilland, shipped a Moth to Australia in 1927 and there began to assemble imported Moths. The incorporation of the de Havilland Company of Australia was the beginning of a chain of overseas companies, with Moths the basis of them all. Canada 1928, India 1929, South Africa 1930 — agents were appointed everywhere. Big names were made in Moths: Amy Johnson, Francis Chichester, Jim Mollison, Alan Cobham, to name only a few; and ...
}}&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref name=&quot;Flight International 1976 p. 1026&quot;&gt;{{cite book
  | title       = Flight International
  | publisher   = Illiffe Transport Publications
  | issue       = v. 110, pt. 2
  | year        = 1976
  | url         = https://books.google.com/books?id=I7yT0ReMVNkC
  | access-date = 13 February 2018
  | page        = 1026
}}&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref name=&quot;Frater 2011 p. 108&quot;&gt;{{cite book
  | last        = Frater
  | first       = A.
  | title       = The Balloon Factory: The Story of the Men Who Built Britain's First Flying Machines
  | publisher   = Pan Macmillan
  | year        = 2011
  | isbn        = 978-0-330-47874-8
  | url         = https://books.google.com/books?id=jF7B_jCPF9UC&amp;pg=PA108
  | access-date = 13 February 2018
  | page        = 108
}}&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref name=&quot;Kingdom 1923 p. 9&quot;&gt;{{cite book
  | last        = Kingdom
  | first       = Royal Aero Club of the United
  | title       = Flight International
  | publisher   = IPC Transport Press Limited
  | issue       = v. 14
  | year        = 1923
  | url         = https://books.google.com/books?id=qpjoAAAAMAAJ
  | access-date = 13 February 2018
  | page        = 9
  | quote       = Major Hereward de Havilland, D.S.O., M.C., third son of the late Rev. C. M. de Havilland, Rector of Crux Easton, was married at the Embassy Chapel, Madrid, on December 9, to Mary Proctor Swaby, only child of Mrs. J. de Solla, of Madrid, and the late Dr. William Percy Swaby. The marriage took place at St. Augustine's Church, Johannesburg, on December 13, of Sproat and Gladys Mary Meeson.
}}&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref name=&quot;Macmillan 1963 p. 87&quot;&gt;{{cite book
  | last        = Macmillan
  | first       = N.
  | title       = Tales of two air wars
  | publisher   = G. Bell
  | year        = 1963
  | url         = https://books.google.com/books?id=q2QyAQAAIAAJ
  | access-date = 13 February 2018
  | page        = 87
}}&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref name=&quot;McKay 2016 p. 37&quot;&gt;{{cite book
  | last        = McKay
  | first       = S.
  | title       = The de Havilland DH.60 Moth
  | publisher   = Amberley Publishing
  | year        = 2016
  | isbn        = 978-1-4456-5724-0
  | url         = https://books.google.com/books?id=U7JNDQAAQBAJ&amp;pg=PT37
  | access-date = 13 February 2018
  | page        = 37
  | quote       = The de Havilland Aircraft Company announced the 1927 model Moth in the manner of a new motor car. Greater emphasis was put on the better performance resulting from the newly available 85hp Cirrus Mk II engine than on the reduction in price from £795 to £730 exworks. Major Hereward de Havilland arrived in Perth, Western Australia, on board the RMS Otranto on 7 February 1927, with a mission to establish the Australian branch of the de Havilland Aircraft Company. He had ...
}}&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref name=&quot;McKay 2016 p. 95&quot;&gt;{{cite book
  | last        = McKay
  | first       = S.
  | title       = The de Havilland DH.60 Moth
  | publisher   = Amberley Publishing
  | year        = 2016
  | isbn        = 978-1-4456-5724-0
  | url         = https://books.google.com/books?id=U7JNDQAAQBAJ&amp;pg=PT95
  | access-date = 13 February 2018
  | page        = 95
  | quote       = Major Hereward de Havilland's entry was DH.60G VHUIQ, Black Hawk, specially modified in Melbourne to conform to the configuration now well established for most of the works' racing Moths, including a Gipsy I engine tuned to run continuously at between 2,300 rpm and 2,400 rpm. VHUIQ achieved the fastest average speed of 107.8 mph for a flight time of 22 hours and 50 minutes to Perth, placing her in second place on handicap. Roy Tuckett was making an attempt on the London ...
}}&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref name=&quot;nla.gov.au&quot;&gt;{{cite news
  | url        = http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article4041952
  | title      = AIR RACE ENDS.
  | newspaper  = [[The Argus (Melbourne)|The Argus]]
  | location   = Melbourne
  | date       = 7 October 1929
  | accessdate = 9 November 2015
  | page       = 7
  | via        = National Library of Australia
}}&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref name=&quot;Pratt 1977 p. 108&quot;&gt;{{cite book
  | last        = Pratt
  | first       = B.W.
  | title       = The Australian Encyclopaedia
  | publisher   = Grolier Society of Australia
  | issue       = v. 1
  | year        = 1977
  | isbn        = 978-0-9596604-0-1
  | url         = https://books.google.com/books?id=XnoZAQAAIAAJ
  | access-date = 13 February 2018
  | page        = 108
  | quote       = A number of other prizes were awarded. Air races within Australia have also been staged periodically, some on a regular basis. An Aerial Derby was held in Adelaide in 1 920, and several others were held in different places. In 1929 the Sydney-Perth Transcontinental Race was won by Hereward de Havilland (in 22 hours 50 minutes) in one of ...
}}&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref name=&quot;Réalités: femina-illustration 1950 p. 56&quot;&gt;{{cite book
  | title       = Réalités: femina-illustration
  | issue       = no. 48; nos. 50–53
  | year        = 1950
  | url         = https://books.google.com/books?id=RWwaAQAAMAAJ
  | language    = fr
  | access-date = 13 February 2018
  | page        = 56
}}&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref name=&quot;Sketch: A Journal of Art and Actuality 1917 p. 77&quot;&gt;{{cite book
  | title       = Sketch: A Journal of Art and Actuality
  | publisher   = Ingram brothers.
  | issue       = v. 100
  | year        = 1917
  | url         = https://books.google.com/books?id=i4c4AQAAMAAJ
  | access-date = 13 February 2018
  | page        = 77
  | quote       = She is of a family that came with the Normans, and sister of two famous aviators, Captain Geoffrey p de Havilland and Major Hereward de Havilland (at present in Mesopotamia—he has been awarded a bar to his D.S.O. just recently, and is, I believe, a great source of admiration to the Baghdad ladies, who, closely veiled, assemble near the aerodrome and gaze with awe upon his evolutions in the air.) Peggy writes me from Paris: &quot; The Parisian beau monde are assembled once again ...
}}&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref name=&quot;Sprigg Marsh Bracken Whittle 1955 p. 447&quot;&gt;{{cite book
  | last1        = Sprigg
  | first1       = T.S.
  | last2        = Marsh
  | first2       = W.L.
  | last3        = Bracken
  | first3       = C.P.
  | last4        = Whittle
  | first4       = W.C.M.
  | title       = The Aeroplane Directory of British Aviation
  | publisher   = English Universities Press for Temple Press
  | year        = 1955
  | url         = https://books.google.com/books?id=CRIEAAAAMAAJ
  | access-date = 13 February 2018
  | page        = 447
}}&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref name=&quot;The Aeroplane 1949 p. 290&quot;&gt;{{cite book
  | title       = The Aeroplane
  | publisher   = Temple Press
  | issue       = v. 76
  | year        = 1949
  | url         = https://books.google.com/books?id=TXnmAAAAMAAJ
  | access-date = 13 February 2018
  | page        = 290
  | quote       = ... Because of his widening fields of interest in this country and overseas, Mr. A. S. Butler relinquishes the chairmanship of the Airspeed company, and Mr. W. E. Nixon, managing director of the parent de Havilland company and chief executive of the D.H. Enterprise, will be elected chairman. Major Hereward de Havilland is the younger brother of Sir Geoffrey de Havilland and has been connected with the de Havilland Enterprise since its early days. A test pilot at Farnborough in 1913 and ...
}}&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref name=&quot;The London Gazette 1917&quot;&gt;{{cite book
  | title       = The London Gazette
  | publisher   = Tho. Newcomb over against Baynards Castle in Thamse-street
  | year        = 1917
  | url         = https://books.google.com/books?id=fmA7AQAAMAAJ
  | access-date = 13 February 2018
  | page        = 2720
  | quote       = His Majesty the KING has been graciously pleased to approve of the undermentioned Honours and Rewards for distinguished service in the Field, in Mesopotamia, with effect from 10th March, 1917, inclusive: ... Hereward de Havilland, R.F.C., Spec. Res.
}}&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref name=&quot;The National Archives 1923&quot;&gt;{{cite web
  | title       = Name: Peter Adam de Havilland. Date of birth: 28 February 1923. Place of birth: London....
  | website     = The National Archives
  | date        = 28 February 1923
  | url         = http://discovery.nationalarchives.gov.uk/details/r/C10003435
  | access-date = 13 February 2018
}}&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref name=&quot;The Sketch: A Journal of Art and Actuality 1917 p. x&quot;&gt;{{cite book
  | title       = The Sketch: A Journal of Art and Actuality
  | publisher   = Ingram brothers
  | issue       = v. 97
  | year        = 1917
  | url         = https://books.google.com/books?id=HosxAQAAMAAJ
  | access-date = 13 February 2018
  | page        = x
  | quote       = As the youngest pilot in the Army, his career has indeed been extraordinary. MajorHereward de Havilland, however, comes of a remarkable family. The late Ivan de Havilland, whose portrait was erroneously published in a daily paper as that of the new D.S.O., was one of the most brilliant designers in the motor industry; while Mr. Geoffrey de Havilland, formerly of the Royal Aircraft Factory and now manager of the great Aircraft Manufacturing Company of Hendon, was the designer of ...
}}&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref name=&quot;Transport History 1978 p. 64&quot;&gt;{{cite book
  | title       = Transport History
  | publisher   = Graphmitre Limited
  | issue       = v. 9–10
  | year        = 1978
  | url         = https://books.google.com/books?id=0dAaAQAAMAAJ
  | access-date = 13 February 2018
  | page        = 64
  | quote       = The de Havilland company started operations in Australia in1927 when Geoffrey's brother, Major Hereward de Havilland, shipped the Cirrus Moth G-EBPP to Perth and flew it to Melbourne. There he started assembling imported Moths in a rented shed. De Havilland Aircraft Pty. Ltd. was incorporated in March 1927. This was followed by a series of overseas companies — de Havilland Aircraft of Canada Ltd. in 1928, of India in 1929, of South Africa in 1930 ...
}}&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref name=&quot;Verhovek 2010 pp. 41-&quot;&gt;{{cite book
  | last        = Verhovek
  | first       = S.H.
  | title       = Jet Age: The Comet, the 707, and the Race to Shrink the World
  | publisher   = Penguin Publishing Group
  | year        = 2010
  | isbn        = 978-1-101-44439-9
  | url         = https://books.google.com/books?id=C3rlY7K3y5sC&amp;pg=PT41
  | access-date = 13 February 2018
  | pages       = 41 ff
}}&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref name=&quot;Whites Aviation 1960 p. 20&quot;&gt;{{cite book
  | title       = White's Aviation
  | issue       = v. 15–17
  | year        = 1960
  | url         = https://books.google.com/books?id=w3MPAAAAIAAJ
  | access-date = 13 February 2018
  | page        = 20
  | quote       = By a coincidence, not long after one of the younger members of the family was browsing through our latest Air Directory and drew my attention to the fact that the famous Moth (DH-82) was now rapidly departing from the scene. Then the very next day in the office came word from de Havil- land's that Major Hereward de Havilland was retiring from the famous old firm. To the younger generation Major de Havilland would not be as well known as his older brother, Sir Geoffrey de Havilland ...
}}&lt;/ref&gt;
}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:De Havilland, Hereward}}
[[Ẹ̀ka:Àwọn ọjọ́ìbí ní 1894]]
[[Ẹ̀ka:Àwọn ọjọ́ikú ní 1976]]
[[Ẹ̀ka:De Havilland]]
[[Ẹ̀ka:Àwọn awakọ̀ òfuurufú ọmọ ilẹ̀ Gẹ̀ẹ́sì]]</text>
      <sha1>l5oat0xx0p1hd64570nj4u0wcrn8ihx</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>John de Havilland (pilot)</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>81008</id>
    <revision>
      <id>626094</id>
      <timestamp>2026-07-06T09:01:25Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Ṣ'èdá ojúewé pẹ̀lú &quot;{{short description|British test pilot}} {{Use British English|date=February 2018}} {{Use dmy dates|date=July 2014}} {{Infobox person | name             = John de Havilland | image            = John de Havilland 1943 IWM TR 928.jpg | image_size       = 300px | caption          = John de Havilland (left) checking the flight log book with two fitters beside a [[De Havilland Mosquito|Mosquito]] after a test flight, 1943 | birth_date       = {{Birth date|1918|10|1...&quot;</comment>
      <origin>626094</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="1410" sha1="c7pin8k38afn16bdmnhcvk24g9ybbtu" xml:space="preserve">{{short description|British test pilot}}
{{Use British English|date=February 2018}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=July 2014}}
{{Infobox person
| name             = John de Havilland
| image            = John de Havilland 1943 IWM TR 928.jpg
| image_size       = 300px
| caption          = John de Havilland (left) checking the flight log book with two fitters beside a [[De Havilland Mosquito|Mosquito]] after a test flight, 1943
| birth_date       = {{Birth date|1918|10|17|df=yes}}
| birth_place      = [[Edgware]], [[Middlesex]], England
| death_date       = {{Death date and age|1943|08|23|1918|10|17|df=yes}}
| death_place      = [[Hatfield, Hertfordshire]], England
| other_names      = 
| known_for        = 
| occupation       = Test pilot
| father           = [[Geoffrey de Havilland]]
}}

'''John de Havilland''' (17 October 1918 – 23 August 1943) was a British test pilot.{{r|Burke 1965 p. 196}}

John and his brothers, [[Geoffrey de Havilland Jr.]] and Peter, were sons of [[Geoffrey de Havilland]], the famous designer and manufacturer.{{r|Society 2016 p. 52}} All three brothers were pilots and flew as test pilots for the [[de Havilland]] company. John had been a sergeant in the [[Royal Air Force Volunteer Reserve]] (RAFVR) prior to the Second World War. Due to the demands for pilots in the de Havilland company, he was released from service and joined his father's firm.{{r|Aeronautics 1943 p. 16}}</text>
      <sha1>c7pin8k38afn16bdmnhcvk24g9ybbtu</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>626095</id>
      <parentid>626094</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-06T09:03:07Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* */</comment>
      <origin>626095</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="1424" sha1="rj8ocfffpx5abcohq7qe957dyhdzh3m" xml:space="preserve">{{short description|British test pilot}}
{{Use British English|date=February 2018}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=July 2014}}
{{Infobox person
| name             = John de Havilland
| image            = John de Havilland 1943 IWM TR 928.jpg
| image_size       = 300px
| caption          = John de Havilland (left) checking the flight log book with two fitters beside a [[De Havilland Mosquito|Mosquito]] after a test flight, 1943
| birth_date       = {{Birth date|1918|10|17|df=yes}}
| birth_place      = [[Edgware]], [[Middlesex]], England
| death_date       = {{Death date and age|1943|08|23|1918|10|17|df=yes}}
| death_place      = [[Hatfield, Hertfordshire]], England
| other_names      = 
| known_for        = 
| occupation       = Test pilot
| father           = [[Geoffrey de Havilland]]
}}

'''John de Havilland''' (17 October 1918 – 23 August 1943) was a British test pilot.{{r|Burke 1965 p. 196}}

John and his brothers, [[Geoffrey de Havilland Jr.]] and Peter, were sons of [[Geoffrey de Havilland]], the famous designer and manufacturer.{{r|Society 2016 p. 52}} All three brothers were pilots and flew as test pilots for the [[de Havilland]] company. John had been a sergeant in the [[Royal Air Force Volunteer Reserve]] (RAFVR) prior to the Second World War. Due to the demands for pilots in the de Havilland company, he was released from service and joined his father's firm.{{r|Aeronautics 1943 p. 16}}

==itokasi ==</text>
      <sha1>rj8ocfffpx5abcohq7qe957dyhdzh3m</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>626097</id>
      <parentid>626095</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-06T09:04:23Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* */</comment>
      <origin>626097</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="1723" sha1="ntc5b0ir4376qlkzfp3rsb4wir4eysl" xml:space="preserve">{{short description|British test pilot}}
{{Use British English|date=February 2018}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=July 2014}}
{{Infobox person
| name             = John de Havilland
| image            = John de Havilland 1943 IWM TR 928.jpg
| image_size       = 300px
| caption          = John de Havilland (left) checking the flight log book with two fitters beside a [[De Havilland Mosquito|Mosquito]] after a test flight, 1943
| birth_date       = {{Birth date|1918|10|17|df=yes}}
| birth_place      = [[Edgware]], [[Middlesex]], England
| death_date       = {{Death date and age|1943|08|23|1918|10|17|df=yes}}
| death_place      = [[Hatfield, Hertfordshire]], England
| other_names      = 
| known_for        = 
| occupation       = Test pilot
| father           = [[Geoffrey de Havilland]]
}}

'''John de Havilland''' (17 Oṣù Kẹwàá 1918 – 23 Oṣù Kẹjọ 1943) jẹ́ awakọ̀ òfurufú olùdánwò ará Gẹ̀ẹ́sì.{{r|Burke 1965 p. 196}}

John àti àwọn arákùnrin rẹ̀, [[Geoffrey de Havilland Jr.]] àti Peter, jẹ́ ọmọ [[Geoffrey de Havilland]], oníṣe àwòṣe àti aṣelọpọ ọkọ̀ òfurufú olókìkí.{{r|Society 2016 p. 52}} Gbogbo àwọn arákùnrin mẹ́tẹ̀ẹ̀ta náà jẹ́ awakọ̀ òfurufú, wọ́n sì ṣiṣẹ́ gẹ́gẹ́ bí awakọ̀ òfurufú olùdánwò fún ilé iṣẹ́ [[de Havilland]]. Ṣáájú [[Ogun Àgbáyé Kejì]], John jẹ́ sáájẹ́ǹtì nínú [[Royal Air Force Volunteer Reserve]] (RAFVR). Nítorí àìní tó pọ̀ sí i fún àwọn awakọ̀ òfurufú ní ilé iṣẹ́ de Havilland, wọ́n tú ú kúrò ní iṣẹ́ ológun, ó sì darapọ̀ mọ́ ilé iṣẹ́ bàbá rẹ̀.{{r|Aeronautics 1943 p. 16}}

==itokasi ==</text>
      <sha1>ntc5b0ir4376qlkzfp3rsb4wir4eysl</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>626098</id>
      <parentid>626097</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-06T09:04:40Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* */</comment>
      <origin>626098</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="2831" sha1="ni5ujrauzdp2l37nk4k90xqzaev3yc3" xml:space="preserve">{{short description|British test pilot}}
{{Use British English|date=February 2018}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=July 2014}}
{{Infobox person
| name             = John de Havilland
| image            = John de Havilland 1943 IWM TR 928.jpg
| image_size       = 300px
| caption          = John de Havilland (left) checking the flight log book with two fitters beside a [[De Havilland Mosquito|Mosquito]] after a test flight, 1943
| birth_date       = {{Birth date|1918|10|17|df=yes}}
| birth_place      = [[Edgware]], [[Middlesex]], England
| death_date       = {{Death date and age|1943|08|23|1918|10|17|df=yes}}
| death_place      = [[Hatfield, Hertfordshire]], England
| other_names      = 
| known_for        = 
| occupation       = Test pilot
| father           = [[Geoffrey de Havilland]]
}}

'''John de Havilland''' (17 Oṣù Kẹwàá 1918 – 23 Oṣù Kẹjọ 1943) jẹ́ awakọ̀ òfurufú olùdánwò ará Gẹ̀ẹ́sì.{{r|Burke 1965 p. 196}}

John àti àwọn arákùnrin rẹ̀, [[Geoffrey de Havilland Jr.]] àti Peter, jẹ́ ọmọ [[Geoffrey de Havilland]], oníṣe àwòṣe àti aṣelọpọ ọkọ̀ òfurufú olókìkí.{{r|Society 2016 p. 52}} Gbogbo àwọn arákùnrin mẹ́tẹ̀ẹ̀ta náà jẹ́ awakọ̀ òfurufú, wọ́n sì ṣiṣẹ́ gẹ́gẹ́ bí awakọ̀ òfurufú olùdánwò fún ilé iṣẹ́ [[de Havilland]]. Ṣáájú [[Ogun Àgbáyé Kejì]], John jẹ́ sáájẹ́ǹtì nínú [[Royal Air Force Volunteer Reserve]] (RAFVR). Nítorí àìní tó pọ̀ sí i fún àwọn awakọ̀ òfurufú ní ilé iṣẹ́ de Havilland, wọ́n tú ú kúrò ní iṣẹ́ ológun, ó sì darapọ̀ mọ́ ilé iṣẹ́ bàbá rẹ̀.{{r|Aeronautics 1943 p. 16}}

== Ikú re==

[[File:De Havilland Mosquito IV ExCC.jpg|right|thumb|Ọkọ̀ òfurufú Mosquito níta ilé-iṣẹ́ Hatfield]]

Nígbà ìdánwò ọkọ̀ òfurufú [[de Havilland Mosquito]] Mark VI kan, níbi tí John H. F. Scrope ti jẹ́ olùṣàkíyèsí ìdánwò ọkọ̀ òfurufú, ọkọ̀ òfurufú náà kọlù ní ojú ọ̀run pẹ̀lú Mosquito Mark VI mìíràn tí awakọ̀ George Gibbins ń fò ní agbègbè [[St Albans]].{{r|Kingdom Club 1943 p. 249}} Àwọn ọkọ̀ òfurufú méjèèjì fọ́ túútúú ní ojú ọ̀run, èyí sì pa gbogbo ènìyàn mẹ́rin tó wà nínú wọn. Godfrey J. Carter jẹ́ olùṣàkíyèsí nínú ọkọ̀ òfurufú tí Gibbins ń fò.{{r|Lawrence 2016 p. 62}}

Arákùnrin rẹ̀ àgbà, [[Geoffrey de Havilland, Jr.|Geoffrey Jr]], náà kú nínú jàǹbá ọkọ̀ òfurufú ní ọdún mẹ́ta lẹ́yìn náà, nígbà tó ń ṣe ìdánwò ìyára gíga lórí [[de Havilland DH 108]] ''[[United Kingdom military aircraft serials|TG306]]'', tí ó fọ́ yà ní òkè [[Thames Estuary]] ní ọjọ́ 27 Oṣù Kẹsán 1946.

==itokasi ==</text>
      <sha1>ni5ujrauzdp2l37nk4k90xqzaev3yc3</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>626099</id>
      <parentid>626098</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-06T09:06:49Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>626099</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="4225" sha1="o9phhduqasbcnl9qmzzutu85dgb6ii7" xml:space="preserve">{{short description|British test pilot}}
{{Use British English|date=February 2018}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=July 2014}}
{{Infobox person
| name             = John de Havilland
| image            = John de Havilland 1943 IWM TR 928.jpg
| image_size       = 300px
| caption          = John de Havilland (left) checking the flight log book with two fitters beside a [[De Havilland Mosquito|Mosquito]] after a test flight, 1943
| birth_date       = {{Birth date|1918|10|17|df=yes}}
| birth_place      = [[Edgware]], [[Middlesex]], England
| death_date       = {{Death date and age|1943|08|23|1918|10|17|df=yes}}
| death_place      = [[Hatfield, Hertfordshire]], England
| other_names      = 
| known_for        = 
| occupation       = Test pilot
| father           = [[Geoffrey de Havilland]]
}}

'''John de Havilland''' (17 Oṣù Kẹwàá 1918 – 23 Oṣù Kẹjọ 1943) jẹ́ awakọ̀ òfurufú olùdánwò ará Gẹ̀ẹ́sì.{{r|Burke 1965 p. 196}}

John àti àwọn arákùnrin rẹ̀, [[Geoffrey de Havilland Jr.]] àti Peter, jẹ́ ọmọ [[Geoffrey de Havilland]], oníṣe àwòṣe àti aṣelọpọ ọkọ̀ òfurufú olókìkí.{{r|Society 2016 p. 52}} Gbogbo àwọn arákùnrin mẹ́tẹ̀ẹ̀ta náà jẹ́ awakọ̀ òfurufú, wọ́n sì ṣiṣẹ́ gẹ́gẹ́ bí awakọ̀ òfurufú olùdánwò fún ilé iṣẹ́ [[de Havilland]]. Ṣáájú [[Ogun Àgbáyé Kejì]], John jẹ́ sáájẹ́ǹtì nínú [[Royal Air Force Volunteer Reserve]] (RAFVR). Nítorí àìní tó pọ̀ sí i fún àwọn awakọ̀ òfurufú ní ilé iṣẹ́ de Havilland, wọ́n tú ú kúrò ní iṣẹ́ ológun, ó sì darapọ̀ mọ́ ilé iṣẹ́ bàbá rẹ̀.{{r|Aeronautics 1943 p. 16}}

== Ikú re==

[[File:De Havilland Mosquito IV ExCC.jpg|right|thumb|Ọkọ̀ òfurufú Mosquito níta ilé-iṣẹ́ Hatfield]]

Nígbà ìdánwò ọkọ̀ òfurufú [[de Havilland Mosquito]] Mark VI kan, níbi tí John H. F. Scrope ti jẹ́ olùṣàkíyèsí ìdánwò ọkọ̀ òfurufú, ọkọ̀ òfurufú náà kọlù ní ojú ọ̀run pẹ̀lú Mosquito Mark VI mìíràn tí awakọ̀ George Gibbins ń fò ní agbègbè [[St Albans]].{{r|Kingdom Club 1943 p. 249}} Àwọn ọkọ̀ òfurufú méjèèjì fọ́ túútúú ní ojú ọ̀run, èyí sì pa gbogbo ènìyàn mẹ́rin tó wà nínú wọn. Godfrey J. Carter jẹ́ olùṣàkíyèsí nínú ọkọ̀ òfurufú tí Gibbins ń fò.{{r|Lawrence 2016 p. 62}}

Arákùnrin rẹ̀ àgbà, [[Geoffrey de Havilland, Jr.|Geoffrey Jr]], náà kú nínú jàǹbá ọkọ̀ òfurufú ní ọdún mẹ́ta lẹ́yìn náà, nígbà tó ń ṣe ìdánwò ìyára gíga lórí [[de Havilland DH 108]] ''[[United Kingdom military aircraft serials|TG306]]'', tí ó fọ́ yà ní òkè [[Thames Estuary]] ní ọjọ́ 27 Oṣù Kẹsán 1946.

== Ìṣẹ́ àkànṣe ==

Lẹ́yìn ikú John de Havilland, Geoffrey de Havilland dá John de Havilland Scholarship Fund sílẹ̀. Ẹ̀bùn ẹ̀kọ́ yìí ní ìbáṣepọ̀ pẹ̀lú ilé-iṣẹ́ ọkọ̀ òfurufú, ète rẹ̀ sì ni láti gbé ilé-iṣẹ́ náà ga nípa mímọ̀rírì àwọn ọdọ́ tó ní àbùdá àtàtà tí wọ́n yóò wọ iṣẹ́ náà lọ́jọ́ iwájú.{{r|Kingdom 1960 p. 135}}

{{chart top|Ìgi ìdílé de Havilland}}
{{Tree chart/start|align=center}}

{{Tree chart| | | | | | | |F|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|7}}

{{Tree chart
| | |AJ|V|RCH| | | | | | | | | | | | | |P4|V|P5
|AJ=Alice Jeannette (née Saunders)&lt;br /&gt;1854–1911
|P4=[[Walter de Havilland]]&lt;br /&gt;1872–1968
|P5=[[Lilian Fontaine|Lilian Fontaine (Ruse)]]&lt;br /&gt;1886–1975
|RCH=Rev. Charles de Havilland&lt;br /&gt;1854–1920
|boxstyle_P4=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_P5=background:pink;
|boxstyle_RCH=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_AJ=background:pink;
}}

{{Tree chart| |,|-|-|-|^|-|-|-|V|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|.| | | | | | | |)|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|.| | | }}

{{Tree chart
|P24| |P22|V|P21|-|P23| |P20| |P2|V|P1|V|P3| |P6|V|P9
|P1=[[Olivia de Havilland|Olivia Mary de Havilland]]&lt;br /&gt;1916–2020
|P2=[[Marcus Goodrich]]&lt;br /&gt;1897–1991
|P3=Pierre Galante&lt;br /&gt;1909–1998
|P6=[[Joan Fontaine|Joan de Beauvoir de Havilland]]&lt;br /&gt;1917–2013
|P9=[[William Dozier|William McElroy

==itokasi ==</text>
      <sha1>o9phhduqasbcnl9qmzzutu85dgb6ii7</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>626100</id>
      <parentid>626099</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-06T09:07:29Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>626100</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="4228" sha1="fafnhjyx74x3mzci2bdo9qbx0yslxrr" xml:space="preserve">{{short description|British test pilot}}
{{Use British English|date=February 2018}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=July 2014}}
{{Infobox person
| name             = John de Havilland
| image            = John de Havilland 1943 IWM TR 928.jpg
| image_size       = 300px
| caption          = John de Havilland (left) checking the flight log book with two fitters beside a [[De Havilland Mosquito|Mosquito]] after a test flight, 1943
| birth_date       = {{Birth date|1918|10|17|df=yes}}
| birth_place      = [[Edgware]], [[Middlesex]], England
| death_date       = {{Death date and age|1943|08|23|1918|10|17|df=yes}}
| death_place      = [[Hatfield, Hertfordshire]], England
| other_names      = 
| known_for        = 
| occupation       = Test pilot
| father           = [[Geoffrey de Havilland]]
}}

'''John de Havilland''' (17 Oṣù Kẹwàá 1918 – 23 Oṣù Kẹjọ 1943) jẹ́ awakọ̀ òfurufú olùdánwò ará Gẹ̀ẹ́sì.{{r|Burke 1965 p. 196}}

John àti àwọn arákùnrin rẹ̀, [[Geoffrey de Havilland Jr.]] àti Peter, jẹ́ ọmọ [[Geoffrey de Havilland]], oníṣe àwòṣe àti aṣelọpọ ọkọ̀ òfurufú olókìkí.{{r|Society 2016 p. 52}} Gbogbo àwọn arákùnrin mẹ́tẹ̀ẹ̀ta náà jẹ́ awakọ̀ òfurufú, wọ́n sì ṣiṣẹ́ gẹ́gẹ́ bí awakọ̀ òfurufú olùdánwò fún ilé iṣẹ́ [[de Havilland]]. Ṣáájú [[Ogun Àgbáyé Kejì]], John jẹ́ sáájẹ́ǹtì nínú [[Royal Air Force Volunteer Reserve]] (RAFVR). Nítorí àìní tó pọ̀ sí i fún àwọn awakọ̀ òfurufú ní ilé iṣẹ́ de Havilland, wọ́n tú ú kúrò ní iṣẹ́ ológun, ó sì darapọ̀ mọ́ ilé iṣẹ́ bàbá rẹ̀.{{r|Aeronautics 1943 p. 16}}

== Ikú re==

[[File:De Havilland Mosquito IV ExCC.jpg|right|thumb|Ọkọ̀ òfurufú Mosquito níta ilé-iṣẹ́ Hatfield]]

Nígbà ìdánwò ọkọ̀ òfurufú [[de Havilland Mosquito]] Mark VI kan, níbi tí John H. F. Scrope ti jẹ́ olùṣàkíyèsí ìdánwò ọkọ̀ òfurufú, ọkọ̀ òfurufú náà kọlù ní ojú ọ̀run pẹ̀lú Mosquito Mark VI mìíràn tí awakọ̀ George Gibbins ń fò ní agbègbè [[St Albans]].{{r|Kingdom Club 1943 p. 249}} Àwọn ọkọ̀ òfurufú méjèèjì fọ́ túútúú ní ojú ọ̀run, èyí sì pa gbogbo ènìyàn mẹ́rin tó wà nínú wọn. Godfrey J. Carter jẹ́ olùṣàkíyèsí nínú ọkọ̀ òfurufú tí Gibbins ń fò.{{r|Lawrence 2016 p. 62}}

Arákùnrin rẹ̀ àgbà, [[Geoffrey de Havilland, Jr.|Geoffrey Jr]], náà kú nínú jàǹbá ọkọ̀ òfurufú ní ọdún mẹ́ta lẹ́yìn náà, nígbà tó ń ṣe ìdánwò ìyára gíga lórí [[de Havilland DH 108]] ''[[United Kingdom military aircraft serials|TG306]]'', tí ó fọ́ yà ní òkè [[Thames Estuary]] ní ọjọ́ 27 Oṣù Kẹsán 1946.

== Ogún tí ó fi sílẹ̀==

Lẹ́yìn ikú John de Havilland, Geoffrey de Havilland dá John de Havilland Scholarship Fund sílẹ̀. Ẹ̀bùn ẹ̀kọ́ yìí ní ìbáṣepọ̀ pẹ̀lú ilé-iṣẹ́ ọkọ̀ òfurufú, ète rẹ̀ sì ni láti gbé ilé-iṣẹ́ náà ga nípa mímọ̀rírì àwọn ọdọ́ tó ní àbùdá àtàtà tí wọ́n yóò wọ iṣẹ́ náà lọ́jọ́ iwájú.{{r|Kingdom 1960 p. 135}}

{{chart top|Ìgi ìdílé de Havilland}}
{{Tree chart/start|align=center}}

{{Tree chart| | | | | | | |F|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|7}}

{{Tree chart
| | |AJ|V|RCH| | | | | | | | | | | | | |P4|V|P5
|AJ=Alice Jeannette (née Saunders)&lt;br /&gt;1854–1911
|P4=[[Walter de Havilland]]&lt;br /&gt;1872–1968
|P5=[[Lilian Fontaine|Lilian Fontaine (Ruse)]]&lt;br /&gt;1886–1975
|RCH=Rev. Charles de Havilland&lt;br /&gt;1854–1920
|boxstyle_P4=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_P5=background:pink;
|boxstyle_RCH=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_AJ=background:pink;
}}

{{Tree chart| |,|-|-|-|^|-|-|-|V|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|.| | | | | | | |)|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|.| | | }}

{{Tree chart
|P24| |P22|V|P21|-|P23| |P20| |P2|V|P1|V|P3| |P6|V|P9
|P1=[[Olivia de Havilland|Olivia Mary de Havilland]]&lt;br /&gt;1916–2020
|P2=[[Marcus Goodrich]]&lt;br /&gt;1897–1991
|P3=Pierre Galante&lt;br /&gt;1909–1998
|P6=[[Joan Fontaine|Joan de Beauvoir de Havilland]]&lt;br /&gt;1917–2013
|P9=[[William Dozier|William McElroy

==itokasi ==</text>
      <sha1>fafnhjyx74x3mzci2bdo9qbx0yslxrr</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>626101</id>
      <parentid>626100</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-06T09:07:51Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>626101</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="4242" sha1="9or9ay9ehod0lm5r3ujwlxlsq2oqj3n" xml:space="preserve">{{short description|British test pilot}}
{{Use British English|date=February 2018}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=July 2014}}
{{Infobox person
| name             = John de Havilland
| image            = John de Havilland 1943 IWM TR 928.jpg
| image_size       = 300px
| caption          = John de Havilland (left) checking the flight log book with two fitters beside a [[De Havilland Mosquito|Mosquito]] after a test flight, 1943
| birth_date       = {{Birth date|1918|10|17|df=yes}}
| birth_place      = [[Edgware]], [[Middlesex]], England
| death_date       = {{Death date and age|1943|08|23|1918|10|17|df=yes}}
| death_place      = [[Hatfield, Hertfordshire]], England
| other_names      = 
| known_for        = 
| occupation       = Test pilot
| father           = [[Geoffrey de Havilland]]
}}

'''John de Havilland''' (17 Oṣù Kẹwàá 1918 – 23 Oṣù Kẹjọ 1943) jẹ́ awakọ̀ òfurufú olùdánwò ará Gẹ̀ẹ́sì.{{r|Burke 1965 p. 196}}

John àti àwọn arákùnrin rẹ̀, [[Geoffrey de Havilland Jr.]] àti Peter, jẹ́ ọmọ [[Geoffrey de Havilland]], oníṣe àwòṣe àti aṣelọpọ ọkọ̀ òfurufú olókìkí.{{r|Society 2016 p. 52}} Gbogbo àwọn arákùnrin mẹ́tẹ̀ẹ̀ta náà jẹ́ awakọ̀ òfurufú, wọ́n sì ṣiṣẹ́ gẹ́gẹ́ bí awakọ̀ òfurufú olùdánwò fún ilé iṣẹ́ [[de Havilland]]. Ṣáájú [[Ogun Àgbáyé Kejì]], John jẹ́ sáájẹ́ǹtì nínú [[Royal Air Force Volunteer Reserve]] (RAFVR). Nítorí àìní tó pọ̀ sí i fún àwọn awakọ̀ òfurufú ní ilé iṣẹ́ de Havilland, wọ́n tú ú kúrò ní iṣẹ́ ológun, ó sì darapọ̀ mọ́ ilé iṣẹ́ bàbá rẹ̀.{{r|Aeronautics 1943 p. 16}}

== Ikú re==

[[File:De Havilland Mosquito IV ExCC.jpg|right|thumb|Ọkọ̀ òfurufú Mosquito níta ilé-iṣẹ́ Hatfield]]

Nígbà ìdánwò ọkọ̀ òfurufú [[de Havilland Mosquito]] Mark VI kan, níbi tí John H. F. Scrope ti jẹ́ olùṣàkíyèsí ìdánwò ọkọ̀ òfurufú, ọkọ̀ òfurufú náà kọlù ní ojú ọ̀run pẹ̀lú Mosquito Mark VI mìíràn tí awakọ̀ George Gibbins ń fò ní agbègbè [[St Albans]].{{r|Kingdom Club 1943 p. 249}} Àwọn ọkọ̀ òfurufú méjèèjì fọ́ túútúú ní ojú ọ̀run, èyí sì pa gbogbo ènìyàn mẹ́rin tó wà nínú wọn. Godfrey J. Carter jẹ́ olùṣàkíyèsí nínú ọkọ̀ òfurufú tí Gibbins ń fò.{{r|Lawrence 2016 p. 62}}

Arákùnrin rẹ̀ àgbà, [[Geoffrey de Havilland, Jr.|Geoffrey Jr]], náà kú nínú jàǹbá ọkọ̀ òfurufú ní ọdún mẹ́ta lẹ́yìn náà, nígbà tó ń ṣe ìdánwò ìyára gíga lórí [[de Havilland DH 108]] ''[[United Kingdom military aircraft serials|TG306]]'', tí ó fọ́ yà ní òkè [[Thames Estuary]] ní ọjọ́ 27 Oṣù Kẹsán 1946.

== Ogún tí ó fi sílẹ̀==

Lẹ́yìn ikú John de Havilland, Geoffrey de Havilland dá John de Havilland Scholarship Fund sílẹ̀. Ẹ̀bùn ẹ̀kọ́ yìí ní ìbáṣepọ̀ pẹ̀lú ilé-iṣẹ́ ọkọ̀ òfurufú, ète rẹ̀ sì ni láti gbé ilé-iṣẹ́ náà ga nípa mímọ̀rírì àwọn ọdọ́ tó ní àbùdá àtàtà tí wọ́n yóò wọ iṣẹ́ náà lọ́jọ́ iwájú.{{r|Kingdom 1960 p. 135}}

{{chart top|Ìgi ìdílé de Havilland}}
{{Tree chart/start|align=center}}

{{Tree chart| | | | | | | |F|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|7}}

{{Tree chart
| | |AJ|V|RCH| | | | | | | | | | | | | |P4|V|P5
|AJ=Alice Jeannette (née Saunders)&lt;br /&gt;1854–1911
|P4=[[Walter de Havilland]]&lt;br /&gt;1872–1968
|P5=[[Lilian Fontaine|Lilian Fontaine (Ruse)]]&lt;br /&gt;1886–1975
|RCH=Rev. Charles de Havilland&lt;br /&gt;1854–1920
|boxstyle_P4=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_P5=background:pink;
|boxstyle_RCH=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_AJ=background:pink;
}}

{{Tree chart| |,|-|-|-|^|-|-|-|V|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|.| | | | | | | |)|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|.| | | }}

{{Tree chart
|P24| |P22|V|P21|-|P23| |P20| |P2|V|P1|V|P3| |P6|V|P9
|P1=[[Olivia de Havilland|Olivia Mary de Havilland]]&lt;br /&gt;1916–2020
|P2=[[Marcus Goodrich]]&lt;br /&gt;1897–1991
|P3=Pierre Galante&lt;br /&gt;1909–1998
|P6=[[Joan Fontaine|Joan de Beauvoir de Havilland]]&lt;br /&gt;1917–2013
|P9=[[William Dozier|William McElroy

==itokasi ==

==itokasi ==</text>
      <sha1>9or9ay9ehod0lm5r3ujwlxlsq2oqj3n</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>626102</id>
      <parentid>626101</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-06T09:09:12Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* Ogún tí ó fi sílẹ̀ */</comment>
      <origin>626102</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="4262" sha1="1qrgkhaa47y4fflgmpmb8s8ndd6yh7r" xml:space="preserve">{{short description|British test pilot}}
{{Use British English|date=February 2018}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=July 2014}}
{{Infobox person
| name             = John de Havilland
| image            = John de Havilland 1943 IWM TR 928.jpg
| image_size       = 300px
| caption          = John de Havilland (left) checking the flight log book with two fitters beside a [[De Havilland Mosquito|Mosquito]] after a test flight, 1943
| birth_date       = {{Birth date|1918|10|17|df=yes}}
| birth_place      = [[Edgware]], [[Middlesex]], England
| death_date       = {{Death date and age|1943|08|23|1918|10|17|df=yes}}
| death_place      = [[Hatfield, Hertfordshire]], England
| other_names      = 
| known_for        = 
| occupation       = Test pilot
| father           = [[Geoffrey de Havilland]]
}}

'''John de Havilland''' (17 Oṣù Kẹwàá 1918 – 23 Oṣù Kẹjọ 1943) jẹ́ awakọ̀ òfurufú olùdánwò ará Gẹ̀ẹ́sì.{{r|Burke 1965 p. 196}}

John àti àwọn arákùnrin rẹ̀, [[Geoffrey de Havilland Jr.]] àti Peter, jẹ́ ọmọ [[Geoffrey de Havilland]], oníṣe àwòṣe àti aṣelọpọ ọkọ̀ òfurufú olókìkí.{{r|Society 2016 p. 52}} Gbogbo àwọn arákùnrin mẹ́tẹ̀ẹ̀ta náà jẹ́ awakọ̀ òfurufú, wọ́n sì ṣiṣẹ́ gẹ́gẹ́ bí awakọ̀ òfurufú olùdánwò fún ilé iṣẹ́ [[de Havilland]]. Ṣáájú [[Ogun Àgbáyé Kejì]], John jẹ́ sáájẹ́ǹtì nínú [[Royal Air Force Volunteer Reserve]] (RAFVR). Nítorí àìní tó pọ̀ sí i fún àwọn awakọ̀ òfurufú ní ilé iṣẹ́ de Havilland, wọ́n tú ú kúrò ní iṣẹ́ ológun, ó sì darapọ̀ mọ́ ilé iṣẹ́ bàbá rẹ̀.{{r|Aeronautics 1943 p. 16}}

== Ikú re==

[[File:De Havilland Mosquito IV ExCC.jpg|right|thumb|Ọkọ̀ òfurufú Mosquito níta ilé-iṣẹ́ Hatfield]]

Nígbà ìdánwò ọkọ̀ òfurufú [[de Havilland Mosquito]] Mark VI kan, níbi tí John H. F. Scrope ti jẹ́ olùṣàkíyèsí ìdánwò ọkọ̀ òfurufú, ọkọ̀ òfurufú náà kọlù ní ojú ọ̀run pẹ̀lú Mosquito Mark VI mìíràn tí awakọ̀ George Gibbins ń fò ní agbègbè [[St Albans]].{{r|Kingdom Club 1943 p. 249}} Àwọn ọkọ̀ òfurufú méjèèjì fọ́ túútúú ní ojú ọ̀run, èyí sì pa gbogbo ènìyàn mẹ́rin tó wà nínú wọn. Godfrey J. Carter jẹ́ olùṣàkíyèsí nínú ọkọ̀ òfurufú tí Gibbins ń fò.{{r|Lawrence 2016 p. 62}}

Arákùnrin rẹ̀ àgbà, [[Geoffrey de Havilland, Jr.|Geoffrey Jr]], náà kú nínú jàǹbá ọkọ̀ òfurufú ní ọdún mẹ́ta lẹ́yìn náà, nígbà tó ń ṣe ìdánwò ìyára gíga lórí [[de Havilland DH 108]] ''[[United Kingdom military aircraft serials|TG306]]'', tí ó fọ́ yà ní òkè [[Thames Estuary]] ní ọjọ́ 27 Oṣù Kẹsán 1946.

== Ogún tí ó fi sílẹ̀==

Lẹ́yìn ikú John de Havilland, Geoffrey de Havilland dá John de Havilland Scholarship Fund sílẹ̀. Ẹ̀bùn ẹ̀kọ́ yìí ní ìbáṣepọ̀ pẹ̀lú ilé-iṣẹ́ ọkọ̀ òfurufú, ète rẹ̀ sì ni láti gbé ilé-iṣẹ́ náà ga nípa mímọ̀rírì àwọn ọdọ́ tó ní àbùdá àtàtà tí wọ́n yóò wọ iṣẹ́ náà lọ́jọ́ iwájú.{{r|Kingdom 1960 p. 135}}

{{chart top|Ìgi ìdílé de Havilland}}
{{Tree chart/start|align=center}}

{{Tree chart| | | | | | | |F|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|7}}

{{Tree chart
| | |AJ|V|RCH| | | | | | | | | | | | | |P4|V|P5
|AJ=Alice Jeannette (née Saunders)&lt;br /&gt;1854–1911
|P4=[[Walter de Havilland]]&lt;br /&gt;1872–1968
|P5=[[Lilian Fontaine|Lilian Fontaine (Ruse)]]&lt;br /&gt;1886–1975
|RCH=Rev. Charles de Havilland&lt;br /&gt;1854–1920
|boxstyle_P4=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_P5=background:pink;
|boxstyle_RCH=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_AJ=background:pink;
}}

{{Tree chart| |,|-|-|-|^|-|-|-|V|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|.| | | | | | | |)|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|.| | | }}

{{Tree chart
|P24| |P22|V|P21|-|P23| |P20| |P2|V|P1|V|P3| |P6|V|P9
|P1=[[Olivia de Havilland|Olivia Mary de Havilland]]&lt;br /&gt;1916–2020
|P2=[[Marcus Goodrich]]&lt;br /&gt;1897–1991
|P3=Pierre Galante&lt;br /&gt;1909–1998
|P6=[[Joan Fontaine|Joan de Beauvoir de Havilland]]&lt;br /&gt;1917–2013
|P9=[[William Dozier|William McElroy

==Áwon itokasi ==

==itokasi ==

==itokasi ==</text>
      <sha1>1qrgkhaa47y4fflgmpmb8s8ndd6yh7r</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>626103</id>
      <parentid>626102</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-06T09:09:54Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* */</comment>
      <origin>626103</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="4284" sha1="jlno3mhxvo8ad85e5pjy1bhlj6vl81c" xml:space="preserve">{{short description|British test pilot}}
{{Use British English|date=February 2018}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=July 2014}}
{{Infobox person
| name             = John de Havilland
| image            = John de Havilland 1943 IWM TR 928.jpg
| image_size       = 300px
| caption          = John de Havilland (left) checking the flight log book with two fitters beside a [[De Havilland Mosquito|Mosquito]] after a test flight, 1943
| birth_date       = {{Birth date|1918|10|17|df=yes}}
| birth_place      = [[Edgware]], [[Middlesex]], England
| death_date       = {{Death date and age|1943|08|23|1918|10|17|df=yes}}
| death_place      = [[Hatfield, Hertfordshire]], England
| other_names      = 
| known_for        = 
| occupation       = Test pilot
| father           = [[Geoffrey de Havilland]]
}}

'''John de Havilland''' (17 Oṣù Kẹwàá 1918 – 23 Oṣù Kẹjọ 1943) jẹ́ awakọ̀ òfurufú olùdánwò ará Gẹ̀ẹ́sì.{{r|Burke 1965 p. 196}}

John àti àwọn arákùnrin rẹ̀, [[Geoffrey de Havilland Jr.]] àti Peter, jẹ́ ọmọ [[Geoffrey de Havilland]], oníṣe àwòṣe àti aṣelọpọ ọkọ̀ òfurufú olókìkí.{{r|Society 2016 p. 52}} Gbogbo àwọn arákùnrin mẹ́tẹ̀ẹ̀ta náà jẹ́ awakọ̀ òfurufú, wọ́n sì ṣiṣẹ́ gẹ́gẹ́ bí awakọ̀ òfurufú olùdánwò fún ilé iṣẹ́ [[de Havilland]]. Ṣáájú [[Ogun Àgbáyé Kejì]], John jẹ́ sáájẹ́ǹtì nínú [[Royal Air Force Volunteer Reserve]] (RAFVR). Nítorí àìní tó pọ̀ sí i fún àwọn awakọ̀ òfurufú ní ilé iṣẹ́ de Havilland, wọ́n tú ú kúrò ní iṣẹ́ ológun, ó sì darapọ̀ mọ́ ilé iṣẹ́ bàbá rẹ̀.{{r|Aeronautics 1943 p. 16}}

==Àwọn itokasi ==

== Ikú re==

[[File:De Havilland Mosquito IV ExCC.jpg|right|thumb|Ọkọ̀ òfurufú Mosquito níta ilé-iṣẹ́ Hatfield]]

Nígbà ìdánwò ọkọ̀ òfurufú [[de Havilland Mosquito]] Mark VI kan, níbi tí John H. F. Scrope ti jẹ́ olùṣàkíyèsí ìdánwò ọkọ̀ òfurufú, ọkọ̀ òfurufú náà kọlù ní ojú ọ̀run pẹ̀lú Mosquito Mark VI mìíràn tí awakọ̀ George Gibbins ń fò ní agbègbè [[St Albans]].{{r|Kingdom Club 1943 p. 249}} Àwọn ọkọ̀ òfurufú méjèèjì fọ́ túútúú ní ojú ọ̀run, èyí sì pa gbogbo ènìyàn mẹ́rin tó wà nínú wọn. Godfrey J. Carter jẹ́ olùṣàkíyèsí nínú ọkọ̀ òfurufú tí Gibbins ń fò.{{r|Lawrence 2016 p. 62}}

Arákùnrin rẹ̀ àgbà, [[Geoffrey de Havilland, Jr.|Geoffrey Jr]], náà kú nínú jàǹbá ọkọ̀ òfurufú ní ọdún mẹ́ta lẹ́yìn náà, nígbà tó ń ṣe ìdánwò ìyára gíga lórí [[de Havilland DH 108]] ''[[United Kingdom military aircraft serials|TG306]]'', tí ó fọ́ yà ní òkè [[Thames Estuary]] ní ọjọ́ 27 Oṣù Kẹsán 1946.

== Ogún tí ó fi sílẹ̀==

Lẹ́yìn ikú John de Havilland, Geoffrey de Havilland dá John de Havilland Scholarship Fund sílẹ̀. Ẹ̀bùn ẹ̀kọ́ yìí ní ìbáṣepọ̀ pẹ̀lú ilé-iṣẹ́ ọkọ̀ òfurufú, ète rẹ̀ sì ni láti gbé ilé-iṣẹ́ náà ga nípa mímọ̀rírì àwọn ọdọ́ tó ní àbùdá àtàtà tí wọ́n yóò wọ iṣẹ́ náà lọ́jọ́ iwájú.{{r|Kingdom 1960 p. 135}}

{{chart top|Ìgi ìdílé de Havilland}}
{{Tree chart/start|align=center}}

{{Tree chart| | | | | | | |F|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|7}}

{{Tree chart
| | |AJ|V|RCH| | | | | | | | | | | | | |P4|V|P5
|AJ=Alice Jeannette (née Saunders)&lt;br /&gt;1854–1911
|P4=[[Walter de Havilland]]&lt;br /&gt;1872–1968
|P5=[[Lilian Fontaine|Lilian Fontaine (Ruse)]]&lt;br /&gt;1886–1975
|RCH=Rev. Charles de Havilland&lt;br /&gt;1854–1920
|boxstyle_P4=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_P5=background:pink;
|boxstyle_RCH=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_AJ=background:pink;
}}

{{Tree chart| |,|-|-|-|^|-|-|-|V|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|.| | | | | | | |)|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|.| | | }}

{{Tree chart
|P24| |P22|V|P21|-|P23| |P20| |P2|V|P1|V|P3| |P6|V|P9
|P1=[[Olivia de Havilland|Olivia Mary de Havilland]]&lt;br /&gt;1916–2020
|P2=[[Marcus Goodrich]]&lt;br /&gt;1897–1991
|P3=Pierre Galante&lt;br /&gt;1909–1998
|P6=[[Joan Fontaine|Joan de Beauvoir de Havilland]]&lt;br /&gt;1917–2013
|P9=[[William Dozier|William McElroy

==Áwon itokasi ==

==itokasi ==

==itokasi ==</text>
      <sha1>jlno3mhxvo8ad85e5pjy1bhlj6vl81c</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>626104</id>
      <parentid>626103</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-06T09:10:21Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>626104</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="4262" sha1="1qrgkhaa47y4fflgmpmb8s8ndd6yh7r" xml:space="preserve">{{short description|British test pilot}}
{{Use British English|date=February 2018}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=July 2014}}
{{Infobox person
| name             = John de Havilland
| image            = John de Havilland 1943 IWM TR 928.jpg
| image_size       = 300px
| caption          = John de Havilland (left) checking the flight log book with two fitters beside a [[De Havilland Mosquito|Mosquito]] after a test flight, 1943
| birth_date       = {{Birth date|1918|10|17|df=yes}}
| birth_place      = [[Edgware]], [[Middlesex]], England
| death_date       = {{Death date and age|1943|08|23|1918|10|17|df=yes}}
| death_place      = [[Hatfield, Hertfordshire]], England
| other_names      = 
| known_for        = 
| occupation       = Test pilot
| father           = [[Geoffrey de Havilland]]
}}

'''John de Havilland''' (17 Oṣù Kẹwàá 1918 – 23 Oṣù Kẹjọ 1943) jẹ́ awakọ̀ òfurufú olùdánwò ará Gẹ̀ẹ́sì.{{r|Burke 1965 p. 196}}

John àti àwọn arákùnrin rẹ̀, [[Geoffrey de Havilland Jr.]] àti Peter, jẹ́ ọmọ [[Geoffrey de Havilland]], oníṣe àwòṣe àti aṣelọpọ ọkọ̀ òfurufú olókìkí.{{r|Society 2016 p. 52}} Gbogbo àwọn arákùnrin mẹ́tẹ̀ẹ̀ta náà jẹ́ awakọ̀ òfurufú, wọ́n sì ṣiṣẹ́ gẹ́gẹ́ bí awakọ̀ òfurufú olùdánwò fún ilé iṣẹ́ [[de Havilland]]. Ṣáájú [[Ogun Àgbáyé Kejì]], John jẹ́ sáájẹ́ǹtì nínú [[Royal Air Force Volunteer Reserve]] (RAFVR). Nítorí àìní tó pọ̀ sí i fún àwọn awakọ̀ òfurufú ní ilé iṣẹ́ de Havilland, wọ́n tú ú kúrò ní iṣẹ́ ológun, ó sì darapọ̀ mọ́ ilé iṣẹ́ bàbá rẹ̀.{{r|Aeronautics 1943 p. 16}}

== Ikú re==

[[File:De Havilland Mosquito IV ExCC.jpg|right|thumb|Ọkọ̀ òfurufú Mosquito níta ilé-iṣẹ́ Hatfield]]

Nígbà ìdánwò ọkọ̀ òfurufú [[de Havilland Mosquito]] Mark VI kan, níbi tí John H. F. Scrope ti jẹ́ olùṣàkíyèsí ìdánwò ọkọ̀ òfurufú, ọkọ̀ òfurufú náà kọlù ní ojú ọ̀run pẹ̀lú Mosquito Mark VI mìíràn tí awakọ̀ George Gibbins ń fò ní agbègbè [[St Albans]].{{r|Kingdom Club 1943 p. 249}} Àwọn ọkọ̀ òfurufú méjèèjì fọ́ túútúú ní ojú ọ̀run, èyí sì pa gbogbo ènìyàn mẹ́rin tó wà nínú wọn. Godfrey J. Carter jẹ́ olùṣàkíyèsí nínú ọkọ̀ òfurufú tí Gibbins ń fò.{{r|Lawrence 2016 p. 62}}

Arákùnrin rẹ̀ àgbà, [[Geoffrey de Havilland, Jr.|Geoffrey Jr]], náà kú nínú jàǹbá ọkọ̀ òfurufú ní ọdún mẹ́ta lẹ́yìn náà, nígbà tó ń ṣe ìdánwò ìyára gíga lórí [[de Havilland DH 108]] ''[[United Kingdom military aircraft serials|TG306]]'', tí ó fọ́ yà ní òkè [[Thames Estuary]] ní ọjọ́ 27 Oṣù Kẹsán 1946.

== Ogún tí ó fi sílẹ̀==

Lẹ́yìn ikú John de Havilland, Geoffrey de Havilland dá John de Havilland Scholarship Fund sílẹ̀. Ẹ̀bùn ẹ̀kọ́ yìí ní ìbáṣepọ̀ pẹ̀lú ilé-iṣẹ́ ọkọ̀ òfurufú, ète rẹ̀ sì ni láti gbé ilé-iṣẹ́ náà ga nípa mímọ̀rírì àwọn ọdọ́ tó ní àbùdá àtàtà tí wọ́n yóò wọ iṣẹ́ náà lọ́jọ́ iwájú.{{r|Kingdom 1960 p. 135}}

{{chart top|Ìgi ìdílé de Havilland}}
{{Tree chart/start|align=center}}

{{Tree chart| | | | | | | |F|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|7}}

{{Tree chart
| | |AJ|V|RCH| | | | | | | | | | | | | |P4|V|P5
|AJ=Alice Jeannette (née Saunders)&lt;br /&gt;1854–1911
|P4=[[Walter de Havilland]]&lt;br /&gt;1872–1968
|P5=[[Lilian Fontaine|Lilian Fontaine (Ruse)]]&lt;br /&gt;1886–1975
|RCH=Rev. Charles de Havilland&lt;br /&gt;1854–1920
|boxstyle_P4=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_P5=background:pink;
|boxstyle_RCH=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_AJ=background:pink;
}}

{{Tree chart| |,|-|-|-|^|-|-|-|V|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|.| | | | | | | |)|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|.| | | }}

{{Tree chart
|P24| |P22|V|P21|-|P23| |P20| |P2|V|P1|V|P3| |P6|V|P9
|P1=[[Olivia de Havilland|Olivia Mary de Havilland]]&lt;br /&gt;1916–2020
|P2=[[Marcus Goodrich]]&lt;br /&gt;1897–1991
|P3=Pierre Galante&lt;br /&gt;1909–1998
|P6=[[Joan Fontaine|Joan de Beauvoir de Havilland]]&lt;br /&gt;1917–2013
|P9=[[William Dozier|William McElroy

==Áwon itokasi ==

==itokasi ==

==itokasi ==</text>
      <sha1>1qrgkhaa47y4fflgmpmb8s8ndd6yh7r</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>626105</id>
      <parentid>626104</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-06T09:12:32Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>626105</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="5577" sha1="9w6jt0l1gy9mebnpqef1l2pms86y3wz" xml:space="preserve">{{short description|British test pilot}}
{{Use British English|date=February 2018}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=July 2014}}
{{Infobox person
| name             = John de Havilland
| image            = John de Havilland 1943 IWM TR 928.jpg
| image_size       = 300px
| caption          = John de Havilland (left) checking the flight log book with two fitters beside a [[De Havilland Mosquito|Mosquito]] after a test flight, 1943
| birth_date       = {{Birth date|1918|10|17|df=yes}}
| birth_place      = [[Edgware]], [[Middlesex]], England
| death_date       = {{Death date and age|1943|08|23|1918|10|17|df=yes}}
| death_place      = [[Hatfield, Hertfordshire]], England
| other_names      = 
| known_for        = 
| occupation       = Test pilot
| father           = [[Geoffrey de Havilland]]
}}

'''John de Havilland''' (17 Oṣù Kẹwàá 1918 – 23 Oṣù Kẹjọ 1943) jẹ́ awakọ̀ òfurufú olùdánwò ará Gẹ̀ẹ́sì.{{r|Burke 1965 p. 196}}

John àti àwọn arákùnrin rẹ̀, [[Geoffrey de Havilland Jr.]] àti Peter, jẹ́ ọmọ [[Geoffrey de Havilland]], oníṣe àwòṣe àti aṣelọpọ ọkọ̀ òfurufú olókìkí.{{r|Society 2016 p. 52}} Gbogbo àwọn arákùnrin mẹ́tẹ̀ẹ̀ta náà jẹ́ awakọ̀ òfurufú, wọ́n sì ṣiṣẹ́ gẹ́gẹ́ bí awakọ̀ òfurufú olùdánwò fún ilé iṣẹ́ [[de Havilland]]. Ṣáájú [[Ogun Àgbáyé Kejì]], John jẹ́ sáájẹ́ǹtì nínú [[Royal Air Force Volunteer Reserve]] (RAFVR). Nítorí àìní tó pọ̀ sí i fún àwọn awakọ̀ òfurufú ní ilé iṣẹ́ de Havilland, wọ́n tú ú kúrò ní iṣẹ́ ológun, ó sì darapọ̀ mọ́ ilé iṣẹ́ bàbá rẹ̀.{{r|Aeronautics 1943 p. 16}}

== Ikú re==

[[File:De Havilland Mosquito IV ExCC.jpg|right|thumb|Ọkọ̀ òfurufú Mosquito níta ilé-iṣẹ́ Hatfield]]

Nígbà ìdánwò ọkọ̀ òfurufú [[de Havilland Mosquito]] Mark VI kan, níbi tí John H. F. Scrope ti jẹ́ olùṣàkíyèsí ìdánwò ọkọ̀ òfurufú, ọkọ̀ òfurufú náà kọlù ní ojú ọ̀run pẹ̀lú Mosquito Mark VI mìíràn tí awakọ̀ George Gibbins ń fò ní agbègbè [[St Albans]].{{r|Kingdom Club 1943 p. 249}} Àwọn ọkọ̀ òfurufú méjèèjì fọ́ túútúú ní ojú ọ̀run, èyí sì pa gbogbo ènìyàn mẹ́rin tó wà nínú wọn. Godfrey J. Carter jẹ́ olùṣàkíyèsí nínú ọkọ̀ òfurufú tí Gibbins ń fò.{{r|Lawrence 2016 p. 62}}

Arákùnrin rẹ̀ àgbà, [[Geoffrey de Havilland, Jr.|Geoffrey Jr]], náà kú nínú jàǹbá ọkọ̀ òfurufú ní ọdún mẹ́ta lẹ́yìn náà, nígbà tó ń ṣe ìdánwò ìyára gíga lórí [[de Havilland DH 108]] ''[[United Kingdom military aircraft serials|TG306]]'', tí ó fọ́ yà ní òkè [[Thames Estuary]] ní ọjọ́ 27 Oṣù Kẹsán 1946.

==Ogún tí ó fi sílẹ̀==

Lẹ́yìn ikú ọmọ rẹ̀, Geoffrey de Havilland dá John de Havilland Scholarship Fund sílẹ̀. Ẹ̀bùn ẹ̀kọ́ yìí ní ìbáṣepọ̀ pẹ̀lú ilé-iṣẹ́ ọkọ̀ òfurufú, ète rẹ̀ sì ni láti gbé ilé-iṣẹ́ náà ga nípa mímọ̀rírì àwọn ọdọ́ tí wọ́n ní àkúnya àtàtà tí wọ́n yóò wọ iṣẹ́ náà lọ́jọ́ iwájú.{{r|Kingdom 1960 p. 135}}

{{chart top|Ìgi ìdílé de Havilland}}
{{Tree chart/start|align=center}}

{{Tree chart| | | | | | | |F|||||||||||||||~|7}}

{{Tree chart
| | |AJ|V|RCH| | | | | | | | | | | | | |P4|V|P5
|AJ=Alice Jeannette (née Saunders)&lt;br /&gt;1854–1911
|P4=[[Walter de Havilland]]&lt;br /&gt;1872–1968
|P5=[[Lilian Fontaine|Lilian Fontaine (Ruse)]]&lt;br /&gt;1886–1975
|RCH=Rev. Charles de Havilland&lt;br /&gt;1854–1920
|boxstyle_P4=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_P5=background:pink;
|boxstyle_RCH=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_AJ=background:pink;
}}

{{Tree chart| |,|-|-|-|^|-|-|-|V|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|.| | | | | | | |)|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|.| | | }}

{{Tree chart
|P24| |P22|V|P21|-|P23| |P20| |P2|V|P1|V|P3| |P6|V|P9
|P1=[[Olivia de Havilland|Olivia Mary de Havilland]]&lt;br /&gt;1916–2020
|P2=[[Marcus Goodrich]]&lt;br /&gt;1897–1991
|P3=Pierre Galante&lt;br /&gt;1909–1998
|P6=[[Joan Fontaine|Joan de Beauvoir de Havilland]]&lt;br /&gt;1917–2013
|P9=[[William Dozier|William McElroy Dozier]]&lt;br /&gt;1908–1991
|P20=[[Hereward de Havilland]]&lt;br /&gt;1894–1976
|P21=[[Geoffrey de Havilland|Captain Sir Geoffrey de Havilland]]&lt;br /&gt;1882–1965
|P22=Louise Thomas&lt;br /&gt;{{c.|1879}}–1949
|P23=Joan Mary Frith&lt;br /&gt;1900–1974
|P24=Ivon Molesworth Charles Jordan de Havilland&lt;br /&gt;1879–1905
|boxstyle_P1=background:pink;
|boxstyle_P3=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_P6=background:pink;
|boxstyle_P21=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_P22=background:pink;
|boxstyle_P23=background:pink;
|boxstyle_P9=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_P2=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_P20=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_P24=background:lightblue;
}}

{{Tree chart| | | |,|-|-|-|+|-|-|-|.| | | | | | | | | | | |! | | | |!| | | | | | | |!}}

{{Tree chart
| | |P30| |P31| |P32| | | | | | | | | |P7 | |P8| | | | | |P10
|P7=Benjamin Goodrich&lt;br /&gt;1949–1991
|P8=Gisèle Galante&lt;br /&gt;1956–
|P10=Deborah Leslie&lt;br /&gt;1949–
|P30=Peter Jason de Havilland&lt;br /&gt;1913–1977
|P31=[[Geoffrey de Havilland Jr.]]&lt;br /&gt;1910–1946
|P32=John de Havilland&lt;br /&gt;1918–1943
|boxstyle_P7=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_P8=background:pink;
|boxstyle_P10=background:pink;
|boxstyle_P30=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_P31=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_P32=color:yellow; background-color: green;
}}

{{Tree chart/end}}
{{chart bottom}}

==itokasi ==

==Áwon itokasi ==

==itokasi ==

==itokasi ==</text>
      <sha1>9w6jt0l1gy9mebnpqef1l2pms86y3wz</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>626106</id>
      <parentid>626105</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-06T09:12:54Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>626106</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="5563" sha1="rktatksg6xao6tp1fpwwk2o44b2hk7h" xml:space="preserve">{{short description|British test pilot}}
{{Use British English|date=February 2018}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=July 2014}}
{{Infobox person
| name             = John de Havilland
| image            = John de Havilland 1943 IWM TR 928.jpg
| image_size       = 300px
| caption          = John de Havilland (left) checking the flight log book with two fitters beside a [[De Havilland Mosquito|Mosquito]] after a test flight, 1943
| birth_date       = {{Birth date|1918|10|17|df=yes}}
| birth_place      = [[Edgware]], [[Middlesex]], England
| death_date       = {{Death date and age|1943|08|23|1918|10|17|df=yes}}
| death_place      = [[Hatfield, Hertfordshire]], England
| other_names      = 
| known_for        = 
| occupation       = Test pilot
| father           = [[Geoffrey de Havilland]]
}}

'''John de Havilland''' (17 Oṣù Kẹwàá 1918 – 23 Oṣù Kẹjọ 1943) jẹ́ awakọ̀ òfurufú olùdánwò ará Gẹ̀ẹ́sì.{{r|Burke 1965 p. 196}}

John àti àwọn arákùnrin rẹ̀, [[Geoffrey de Havilland Jr.]] àti Peter, jẹ́ ọmọ [[Geoffrey de Havilland]], oníṣe àwòṣe àti aṣelọpọ ọkọ̀ òfurufú olókìkí.{{r|Society 2016 p. 52}} Gbogbo àwọn arákùnrin mẹ́tẹ̀ẹ̀ta náà jẹ́ awakọ̀ òfurufú, wọ́n sì ṣiṣẹ́ gẹ́gẹ́ bí awakọ̀ òfurufú olùdánwò fún ilé iṣẹ́ [[de Havilland]]. Ṣáájú [[Ogun Àgbáyé Kejì]], John jẹ́ sáájẹ́ǹtì nínú [[Royal Air Force Volunteer Reserve]] (RAFVR). Nítorí àìní tó pọ̀ sí i fún àwọn awakọ̀ òfurufú ní ilé iṣẹ́ de Havilland, wọ́n tú ú kúrò ní iṣẹ́ ológun, ó sì darapọ̀ mọ́ ilé iṣẹ́ bàbá rẹ̀.{{r|Aeronautics 1943 p. 16}}

== Ikú re==

[[File:De Havilland Mosquito IV ExCC.jpg|right|thumb|Ọkọ̀ òfurufú Mosquito níta ilé-iṣẹ́ Hatfield]]

Nígbà ìdánwò ọkọ̀ òfurufú [[de Havilland Mosquito]] Mark VI kan, níbi tí John H. F. Scrope ti jẹ́ olùṣàkíyèsí ìdánwò ọkọ̀ òfurufú, ọkọ̀ òfurufú náà kọlù ní ojú ọ̀run pẹ̀lú Mosquito Mark VI mìíràn tí awakọ̀ George Gibbins ń fò ní agbègbè [[St Albans]].{{r|Kingdom Club 1943 p. 249}} Àwọn ọkọ̀ òfurufú méjèèjì fọ́ túútúú ní ojú ọ̀run, èyí sì pa gbogbo ènìyàn mẹ́rin tó wà nínú wọn. Godfrey J. Carter jẹ́ olùṣàkíyèsí nínú ọkọ̀ òfurufú tí Gibbins ń fò.{{r|Lawrence 2016 p. 62}}

Arákùnrin rẹ̀ àgbà, [[Geoffrey de Havilland, Jr.|Geoffrey Jr]], náà kú nínú jàǹbá ọkọ̀ òfurufú ní ọdún mẹ́ta lẹ́yìn náà, nígbà tó ń ṣe ìdánwò ìyára gíga lórí [[de Havilland DH 108]] ''[[United Kingdom military aircraft serials|TG306]]'', tí ó fọ́ yà ní òkè [[Thames Estuary]] ní ọjọ́ 27 Oṣù Kẹsán 1946.

==Ogún tí ó fi sílẹ̀==

Lẹ́yìn ikú ọmọ rẹ̀, Geoffrey de Havilland dá John de Havilland Scholarship Fund sílẹ̀. Ẹ̀bùn ẹ̀kọ́ yìí ní ìbáṣepọ̀ pẹ̀lú ilé-iṣẹ́ ọkọ̀ òfurufú, ète rẹ̀ sì ni láti gbé ilé-iṣẹ́ náà ga nípa mímọ̀rírì àwọn ọdọ́ tí wọ́n ní àkúnya àtàtà tí wọ́n yóò wọ iṣẹ́ náà lọ́jọ́ iwájú.{{r|Kingdom 1960 p. 135}}

{{chart top|Ìgi ìdílé de Havilland}}
{{Tree chart/start|align=center}}

{{Tree chart| | | | | | | |F|||||||||||||||~|7}}

{{Tree chart
| | |AJ|V|RCH| | | | | | | | | | | | | |P4|V|P5
|AJ=Alice Jeannette (née Saunders)&lt;br /&gt;1854–1911
|P4=[[Walter de Havilland]]&lt;br /&gt;1872–1968
|P5=[[Lilian Fontaine|Lilian Fontaine (Ruse)]]&lt;br /&gt;1886–1975
|RCH=Rev. Charles de Havilland&lt;br /&gt;1854–1920
|boxstyle_P4=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_P5=background:pink;
|boxstyle_RCH=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_AJ=background:pink;
}}

{{Tree chart| |,|-|-|-|^|-|-|-|V|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|.| | | | | | | |)|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|.| | | }}

{{Tree chart
|P24| |P22|V|P21|-|P23| |P20| |P2|V|P1|V|P3| |P6|V|P9
|P1=[[Olivia de Havilland|Olivia Mary de Havilland]]&lt;br /&gt;1916–2020
|P2=[[Marcus Goodrich]]&lt;br /&gt;1897–1991
|P3=Pierre Galante&lt;br /&gt;1909–1998
|P6=[[Joan Fontaine|Joan de Beauvoir de Havilland]]&lt;br /&gt;1917–2013
|P9=[[William Dozier|William McElroy Dozier]]&lt;br /&gt;1908–1991
|P20=[[Hereward de Havilland]]&lt;br /&gt;1894–1976
|P21=[[Geoffrey de Havilland|Captain Sir Geoffrey de Havilland]]&lt;br /&gt;1882–1965
|P22=Louise Thomas&lt;br /&gt;{{c.|1879}}–1949
|P23=Joan Mary Frith&lt;br /&gt;1900–1974
|P24=Ivon Molesworth Charles Jordan de Havilland&lt;br /&gt;1879–1905
|boxstyle_P1=background:pink;
|boxstyle_P3=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_P6=background:pink;
|boxstyle_P21=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_P22=background:pink;
|boxstyle_P23=background:pink;
|boxstyle_P9=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_P2=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_P20=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_P24=background:lightblue;
}}

{{Tree chart| | | |,|-|-|-|+|-|-|-|.| | | | | | | | | | | |! | | | |!| | | | | | | |!}}

{{Tree chart
| | |P30| |P31| |P32| | | | | | | | | |P7 | |P8| | | | | |P10
|P7=Benjamin Goodrich&lt;br /&gt;1949–1991
|P8=Gisèle Galante&lt;br /&gt;1956–
|P10=Deborah Leslie&lt;br /&gt;1949–
|P30=Peter Jason de Havilland&lt;br /&gt;1913–1977
|P31=[[Geoffrey de Havilland Jr.]]&lt;br /&gt;1910–1946
|P32=John de Havilland&lt;br /&gt;1918–1943
|boxstyle_P7=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_P8=background:pink;
|boxstyle_P10=background:pink;
|boxstyle_P30=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_P31=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_P32=color:yellow; background-color: green;
}}

{{Tree chart/end}}
{{chart bottom}}

==itokasi ==

==Áwon itokasi ==

==itokasi ==</text>
      <sha1>rktatksg6xao6tp1fpwwk2o44b2hk7h</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>626107</id>
      <parentid>626106</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-06T09:14:42Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>626107</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="5543" sha1="ok26tdyzhy24n93zt8c1gelr5vqqyou" xml:space="preserve">{{short description|British test pilot}}
{{Use British English|date=February 2018}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=July 2014}}
{{Infobox person
| name             = John de Havilland
| image            = John de Havilland 1943 IWM TR 928.jpg
| image_size       = 300px
| caption          = John de Havilland (left) checking the flight log book with two fitters beside a [[De Havilland Mosquito|Mosquito]] after a test flight, 1943
| birth_date       = {{Birth date|1918|10|17|df=yes}}
| birth_place      = [[Edgware]], [[Middlesex]], England
| death_date       = {{Death date and age|1943|08|23|1918|10|17|df=yes}}
| death_place      = [[Hatfield, Hertfordshire]], England
| other_names      = 
| known_for        = 
| occupation       = Test pilot
| father           = [[Geoffrey de Havilland]]
}}

'''John de Havilland''' (17 Oṣù Kẹwàá 1918 – 23 Oṣù Kẹjọ 1943) jẹ́ awakọ̀ òfurufú olùdánwò ará Gẹ̀ẹ́sì.{{r|Burke 1965 p. 196}}

John àti àwọn arákùnrin rẹ̀, [[Geoffrey de Havilland Jr.]] àti Peter, jẹ́ ọmọ [[Geoffrey de Havilland]], oníṣe àwòṣe àti aṣelọpọ ọkọ̀ òfurufú olókìkí.{{r|Society 2016 p. 52}} Gbogbo àwọn arákùnrin mẹ́tẹ̀ẹ̀ta náà jẹ́ awakọ̀ òfurufú, wọ́n sì ṣiṣẹ́ gẹ́gẹ́ bí awakọ̀ òfurufú olùdánwò fún ilé iṣẹ́ [[de Havilland]]. Ṣáájú [[Ogun Àgbáyé Kejì]], John jẹ́ sáájẹ́ǹtì nínú [[Royal Air Force Volunteer Reserve]] (RAFVR). Nítorí àìní tó pọ̀ sí i fún àwọn awakọ̀ òfurufú ní ilé iṣẹ́ de Havilland, wọ́n tú ú kúrò ní iṣẹ́ ológun, ó sì darapọ̀ mọ́ ilé iṣẹ́ bàbá rẹ̀.{{r|Aeronautics 1943 p. 16}}

== Ikú re==

[[File:De Havilland Mosquito IV ExCC.jpg|right|thumb|Ọkọ̀ òfurufú Mosquito níta ilé-iṣẹ́ Hatfield]]

Nígbà ìdánwò ọkọ̀ òfurufú [[de Havilland Mosquito]] Mark VI kan, níbi tí John H. F. Scrope ti jẹ́ olùṣàkíyèsí ìdánwò ọkọ̀ òfurufú, ọkọ̀ òfurufú náà kọlù ní ojú ọ̀run pẹ̀lú Mosquito Mark VI mìíràn tí awakọ̀ George Gibbins ń fò ní agbègbè [[St Albans]].{{r|Kingdom Club 1943 p. 249}} Àwọn ọkọ̀ òfurufú méjèèjì fọ́ túútúú ní ojú ọ̀run, èyí sì pa gbogbo ènìyàn mẹ́rin tó wà nínú wọn. Godfrey J. Carter jẹ́ olùṣàkíyèsí nínú ọkọ̀ òfurufú tí Gibbins ń fò.{{r|Lawrence 2016 p. 62}}

Arákùnrin rẹ̀ àgbà, [[Geoffrey de Havilland, Jr.|Geoffrey Jr]], náà kú nínú jàǹbá ọkọ̀ òfurufú ní ọdún mẹ́ta lẹ́yìn náà, nígbà tó ń ṣe ìdánwò ìyára gíga lórí [[de Havilland DH 108]] ''[[United Kingdom military aircraft serials|TG306]]'', tí ó fọ́ yà ní òkè [[Thames Estuary]] ní ọjọ́ 27 Oṣù Kẹsán 1946.

==Ogún tí ó fi sílẹ̀==

Lẹ́yìn ikú ọmọ rẹ̀, Geoffrey de Havilland dá John de Havilland Scholarship Fund sílẹ̀. Ẹ̀bùn ẹ̀kọ́ yìí ní ìbáṣepọ̀ pẹ̀lú ilé-iṣẹ́ ọkọ̀ òfurufú, ète rẹ̀ sì ni láti gbé ilé-iṣẹ́ náà ga nípa mímọ̀rírì àwọn ọdọ́ tí wọ́n ní àkúnya àtàtà tí wọ́n yóò wọ iṣẹ́ náà lọ́jọ́ iwájú.{{r|Kingdom 1960 p. 135}}

{{chart top|Ìgi ìdílé de Havilland}}
{{Tree chart/start|align=center}}

{{Tree chart| | | | | | | |F|||||||||||||||~|7}}

{{Tree chart
| | |AJ|V|RCH| | | | | | | | | | | | | |P4|V|P5
|AJ=Alice Jeannette (née Saunders)&lt;br /&gt;1854–1911
|P4=[[Walter de Havilland]]&lt;br /&gt;1872–1968
|P5=[[Lilian Fontaine|Lilian Fontaine (Ruse)]]&lt;br /&gt;1886–1975
|RCH=Rev. Charles de Havilland&lt;br /&gt;1854–1920
|boxstyle_P4=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_P5=background:pink;
|boxstyle_RCH=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_AJ=background:pink;
}}

{{Tree chart| |,|-|-|-|^|-|-|-|V|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|.| | | | | | | |)|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|.| | | }}

{{Tree chart
|P24| |P22|V|P21|-|P23| |P20| |P2|V|P1|V|P3| |P6|V|P9
|P1=[[Olivia de Havilland|Olivia Mary de Havilland]]&lt;br /&gt;1916–2020
|P2=[[Marcus Goodrich]]&lt;br /&gt;1897–1991
|P3=Pierre Galante&lt;br /&gt;1909–1998
|P6=[[Joan Fontaine|Joan de Beauvoir de Havilland]]&lt;br /&gt;1917–2013
|P9=[[William Dozier|William McElroy Dozier]]&lt;br /&gt;1908–1991
|P20=[[Hereward de Havilland]]&lt;br /&gt;1894–1976
|P21=[[Geoffrey de Havilland|Captain Sir Geoffrey de Havilland]]&lt;br /&gt;1882–1965
|P22=Louise Thomas&lt;br /&gt;{{c.|1879}}–1949
|P23=Joan Mary Frith&lt;br /&gt;1900–1974
|P24=Ivon Molesworth Charles Jordan de Havilland&lt;br /&gt;1879–1905
|boxstyle_P1=background:pink;
|boxstyle_P3=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_P6=background:pink;
|boxstyle_P21=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_P22=background:pink;
|boxstyle_P23=background:pink;
|boxstyle_P9=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_P2=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_P20=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_P24=background:lightblue;
}}

{{Tree chart| | | |,|-|-|-|+|-|-|-|.| | | | | | | | | | | |! | | | |!| | | | | | | |!}}

{{Tree chart
| | |P30| |P31| |P32| | | | | | | | | |P7 | |P8| | | | | |P10
|P7=Benjamin Goodrich&lt;br /&gt;1949–1991
|P8=Gisèle Galante&lt;br /&gt;1956–
|P10=Deborah Leslie&lt;br /&gt;1949–
|P30=Peter Jason de Havilland&lt;br /&gt;1913–1977
|P31=[[Geoffrey de Havilland Jr.]]&lt;br /&gt;1910–1946
|P32=John de Havilland&lt;br /&gt;1918–1943
|boxstyle_P7=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_P8=background:pink;
|boxstyle_P10=background:pink;
|boxstyle_P30=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_P31=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_P32=color:yellow; background-color: green;
}}

{{Tree chart/end}}
{{chart bottom}}

==itokasi ==

==itokasi ==</text>
      <sha1>ok26tdyzhy24n93zt8c1gelr5vqqyou</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>626108</id>
      <parentid>626107</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-06T09:14:59Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>626108</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="5529" sha1="g79th2oxe64slv4zqxgzdf6ywba3dyx" xml:space="preserve">{{short description|British test pilot}}
{{Use British English|date=February 2018}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=July 2014}}
{{Infobox person
| name             = John de Havilland
| image            = John de Havilland 1943 IWM TR 928.jpg
| image_size       = 300px
| caption          = John de Havilland (left) checking the flight log book with two fitters beside a [[De Havilland Mosquito|Mosquito]] after a test flight, 1943
| birth_date       = {{Birth date|1918|10|17|df=yes}}
| birth_place      = [[Edgware]], [[Middlesex]], England
| death_date       = {{Death date and age|1943|08|23|1918|10|17|df=yes}}
| death_place      = [[Hatfield, Hertfordshire]], England
| other_names      = 
| known_for        = 
| occupation       = Test pilot
| father           = [[Geoffrey de Havilland]]
}}

'''John de Havilland''' (17 Oṣù Kẹwàá 1918 – 23 Oṣù Kẹjọ 1943) jẹ́ awakọ̀ òfurufú olùdánwò ará Gẹ̀ẹ́sì.{{r|Burke 1965 p. 196}}

John àti àwọn arákùnrin rẹ̀, [[Geoffrey de Havilland Jr.]] àti Peter, jẹ́ ọmọ [[Geoffrey de Havilland]], oníṣe àwòṣe àti aṣelọpọ ọkọ̀ òfurufú olókìkí.{{r|Society 2016 p. 52}} Gbogbo àwọn arákùnrin mẹ́tẹ̀ẹ̀ta náà jẹ́ awakọ̀ òfurufú, wọ́n sì ṣiṣẹ́ gẹ́gẹ́ bí awakọ̀ òfurufú olùdánwò fún ilé iṣẹ́ [[de Havilland]]. Ṣáájú [[Ogun Àgbáyé Kejì]], John jẹ́ sáájẹ́ǹtì nínú [[Royal Air Force Volunteer Reserve]] (RAFVR). Nítorí àìní tó pọ̀ sí i fún àwọn awakọ̀ òfurufú ní ilé iṣẹ́ de Havilland, wọ́n tú ú kúrò ní iṣẹ́ ológun, ó sì darapọ̀ mọ́ ilé iṣẹ́ bàbá rẹ̀.{{r|Aeronautics 1943 p. 16}}

== Ikú re==

[[File:De Havilland Mosquito IV ExCC.jpg|right|thumb|Ọkọ̀ òfurufú Mosquito níta ilé-iṣẹ́ Hatfield]]

Nígbà ìdánwò ọkọ̀ òfurufú [[de Havilland Mosquito]] Mark VI kan, níbi tí John H. F. Scrope ti jẹ́ olùṣàkíyèsí ìdánwò ọkọ̀ òfurufú, ọkọ̀ òfurufú náà kọlù ní ojú ọ̀run pẹ̀lú Mosquito Mark VI mìíràn tí awakọ̀ George Gibbins ń fò ní agbègbè [[St Albans]].{{r|Kingdom Club 1943 p. 249}} Àwọn ọkọ̀ òfurufú méjèèjì fọ́ túútúú ní ojú ọ̀run, èyí sì pa gbogbo ènìyàn mẹ́rin tó wà nínú wọn. Godfrey J. Carter jẹ́ olùṣàkíyèsí nínú ọkọ̀ òfurufú tí Gibbins ń fò.{{r|Lawrence 2016 p. 62}}

Arákùnrin rẹ̀ àgbà, [[Geoffrey de Havilland, Jr.|Geoffrey Jr]], náà kú nínú jàǹbá ọkọ̀ òfurufú ní ọdún mẹ́ta lẹ́yìn náà, nígbà tó ń ṣe ìdánwò ìyára gíga lórí [[de Havilland DH 108]] ''[[United Kingdom military aircraft serials|TG306]]'', tí ó fọ́ yà ní òkè [[Thames Estuary]] ní ọjọ́ 27 Oṣù Kẹsán 1946.

==Ogún tí ó fi sílẹ̀==

Lẹ́yìn ikú ọmọ rẹ̀, Geoffrey de Havilland dá John de Havilland Scholarship Fund sílẹ̀. Ẹ̀bùn ẹ̀kọ́ yìí ní ìbáṣepọ̀ pẹ̀lú ilé-iṣẹ́ ọkọ̀ òfurufú, ète rẹ̀ sì ni láti gbé ilé-iṣẹ́ náà ga nípa mímọ̀rírì àwọn ọdọ́ tí wọ́n ní àkúnya àtàtà tí wọ́n yóò wọ iṣẹ́ náà lọ́jọ́ iwájú.{{r|Kingdom 1960 p. 135}}

{{chart top|Ìgi ìdílé de Havilland}}
{{Tree chart/start|align=center}}

{{Tree chart| | | | | | | |F|||||||||||||||~|7}}

{{Tree chart
| | |AJ|V|RCH| | | | | | | | | | | | | |P4|V|P5
|AJ=Alice Jeannette (née Saunders)&lt;br /&gt;1854–1911
|P4=[[Walter de Havilland]]&lt;br /&gt;1872–1968
|P5=[[Lilian Fontaine|Lilian Fontaine (Ruse)]]&lt;br /&gt;1886–1975
|RCH=Rev. Charles de Havilland&lt;br /&gt;1854–1920
|boxstyle_P4=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_P5=background:pink;
|boxstyle_RCH=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_AJ=background:pink;
}}

{{Tree chart| |,|-|-|-|^|-|-|-|V|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|.| | | | | | | |)|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|.| | | }}

{{Tree chart
|P24| |P22|V|P21|-|P23| |P20| |P2|V|P1|V|P3| |P6|V|P9
|P1=[[Olivia de Havilland|Olivia Mary de Havilland]]&lt;br /&gt;1916–2020
|P2=[[Marcus Goodrich]]&lt;br /&gt;1897–1991
|P3=Pierre Galante&lt;br /&gt;1909–1998
|P6=[[Joan Fontaine|Joan de Beauvoir de Havilland]]&lt;br /&gt;1917–2013
|P9=[[William Dozier|William McElroy Dozier]]&lt;br /&gt;1908–1991
|P20=[[Hereward de Havilland]]&lt;br /&gt;1894–1976
|P21=[[Geoffrey de Havilland|Captain Sir Geoffrey de Havilland]]&lt;br /&gt;1882–1965
|P22=Louise Thomas&lt;br /&gt;{{c.|1879}}–1949
|P23=Joan Mary Frith&lt;br /&gt;1900–1974
|P24=Ivon Molesworth Charles Jordan de Havilland&lt;br /&gt;1879–1905
|boxstyle_P1=background:pink;
|boxstyle_P3=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_P6=background:pink;
|boxstyle_P21=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_P22=background:pink;
|boxstyle_P23=background:pink;
|boxstyle_P9=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_P2=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_P20=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_P24=background:lightblue;
}}

{{Tree chart| | | |,|-|-|-|+|-|-|-|.| | | | | | | | | | | |! | | | |!| | | | | | | |!}}

{{Tree chart
| | |P30| |P31| |P32| | | | | | | | | |P7 | |P8| | | | | |P10
|P7=Benjamin Goodrich&lt;br /&gt;1949–1991
|P8=Gisèle Galante&lt;br /&gt;1956–
|P10=Deborah Leslie&lt;br /&gt;1949–
|P30=Peter Jason de Havilland&lt;br /&gt;1913–1977
|P31=[[Geoffrey de Havilland Jr.]]&lt;br /&gt;1910–1946
|P32=John de Havilland&lt;br /&gt;1918–1943
|boxstyle_P7=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_P8=background:pink;
|boxstyle_P10=background:pink;
|boxstyle_P30=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_P31=background:lightblue;
|boxstyle_P32=color:yellow; background-color: green;
}}

{{Tree chart/end}}
{{chart bottom}}

==itokasi ==</text>
      <sha1>g79th2oxe64slv4zqxgzdf6ywba3dyx</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Ìkọ́lé-ilé Hausa</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>81009</id>
    <revision>
      <id>626109</id>
      <timestamp>2026-07-06T09:20:27Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>HERODOE</username>
        <id>32217</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Ìtúmọ̀ àyọkà lórí Ìkọ́lé Hausa (Hausa architecture) pẹ̀lú àmì ohùn Yorùbá tó tọ́.</comment>
      <origin>626109</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="5092" sha1="3cfm8sc7mnidrky4z95bc3polltgap3" xml:space="preserve">{{Italic title}}
{{Short description|Ìṣẹ́-ọnà àti àkọ́lé ilé-kíkọ́ àwọn ọmọ Hausa}}
{{Infobox architectural style
| name = Hausa architecture
| image = Zinder (6328129901).jpg
| caption = Ilé Hausa kan ní [[Zinder]], Niger
| location = [[Nàìjíríà]], [[Niger]]
| stylistic_origin = [[Àṣà Hausa]]
}}

'''Ìkọ́lé-ilé Hausa''' (Hausa architecture) jẹ́ ọ̀nà àti àṣà kíkọ́ ilé tí àwọn ènìyàn [[Hausa people|Hausa]] ní Àríwá Nàìjíríà àti [[Niger]] ń lò.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite journal|last1=Umar|first1=Gali Kabir|last2=Yusuf|first2=Danjuma Abdu|last3=Ahmed|first3=Abubakar|last4=Usman|first4=Abdullahi M.|date=2019-09-01|title=The practice of Hausa traditional architecture: Towards conservation and restoration of spatial morphology and techniques|journal=Scientific African|language=en|volume=5|article-number=e00142|doi=10.1016/j.sciaf.2019.e00142|issn=2468-2276|doi-access=free |bibcode=2019SciAf...500142U }}&lt;/ref&gt; Àwọn ọ̀nà ìkọ́lé Hausa pẹ̀lú àwọn mọ́sálásí, ògiri, àwọn àgbàlá ilé, àti àwọn ẹnu-ọ̀nà. Ìkọ́lé ìbílẹ̀ Hausa jẹ́ apá pàtàkì nínú bí àwọn [[Hausa people|Hausa]] ṣe ń mọ ètò ìbáṣepọ̀ wọn pẹ̀lú àyíká wọn. Ìtòlẹ́sẹẹsẹ ìkọ́lé tí wọ́n ń lò nínú àwùjọ yìí jẹ́ èyí tí ẹ̀sìn [[Islam]] ń darí, ó sì yọrí sí ètò ìyà-àyè tó ṣètò dádá èyí tí wọ́n ń lò láti ṣàfihàn àwọn àbùdá àṣà Hausa.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book |last1=Moughtin |first1=J.C. |title=Hausa Architecture |date=1985 |publisher=Ethnographica |location=London |isbn=0-905788-40-0 |page=97}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Ìkọ́lé ==

=== Àwọn Oríṣi Ilé ===
Ibi tí ìkọ́lé Hausa yàtọ̀ sí àwọn ọ̀nà ìkọ́lé mìíràn lágbàáyé ni ìlò àwọn ààyè wọn fún àwọn iṣẹ́ pàtó. Àwọn apá pàtàkì ti ìlú Hausa ni ògiri ààbò, ààfin, mọ́sálásí, ọjà, àti àwọn ilé-ìgbé. Nínú àwọn ilé Hausa, àwọn ẹlẹ́yà mẹ́ta pàtàkì ni ó wà: yàrá àkọ́kọ́, àgbàlá, àti ògiri. Pẹ̀lú àwọn apá mẹ́ta yìí, ọ̀pọ̀lọpọ̀ ìyàtọ̀ ilé ni wọ́n ti dá sílẹ̀ fún ọ̀pọ̀lọpọ̀ ìlò.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book |last1=Moughtin |first1=J.C. |title=Hausa Architecture |pages=56–57}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==== Àwọn Ilé Ìdílé ====
Nínú àwọn ilé-ìdílé Hausa ìbílẹ̀, àwọn obìnrin Mùsùlùmí sábà máa ń tẹ̀lé àṣà &quot;Purdah&quot;, èyí tí ó túmọ̀ sí pé wọ́n ṣètò àwọn yàrá láti yà àwọn ọkùnrin sọ́tọ̀ kúrò lọ́dọ̀ àwọn obìnrin nínú ilé. Àwọn ilé náà dá lórí tàbí wà nínú àgbàlá láti gbé àwọn ìlànà ìyàsọ́tọ̀ ọkùnrin àti obìnrin lélẹ̀.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite journal |last=Moughtin |first=J. C. |date=1964 |title=The Traditional Settlements of the Hausa People. |journal=The Town Planning Review |volume=35 |issue=1 |pages=21–34 |doi=10.3828/tpr.35.1.y03303u5115t1711 |jstor=40102417 }}&lt;/ref&gt; 

==== Ààfin Hausa ====
Ààfin Hausa jẹ́ ẹ̀dà ńlá ti àwọn ilé-ìgbé nínú Ìkọ́lé Hausa. Àwọn ààfin jẹ́ àmì agbára ìṣèlú, ìṣọ̀kan àwùjọ, àti àṣẹ ẹ̀sìn. Àwọn ààfin wà ní àárín gbùngbùn ìlú.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book |last1=Moughtin |first1=J.C. |title=Hausa Architecture |page=74}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==== Àwọn Mọ́sálásí ====
Àwọn mọ́sálásí nílẹ̀ Hausa sábà máa ń ní yàrá kan tí ògiri [[Qibla]] rẹ̀ wà lábẹ́ [[mihrab]]. Àjà rẹ̀ lè jẹ́ àjà amọ̀, koríko, tàbí—ní àkókò òde-òní—irin (tin). Àjà náà tún lè rọrùn fún lílò láti gbàdúrà. 

== Tubali ==
Tubali jẹ́ àṣà ìkọ́lé Hausa tó gbajúmọ̀ ní [[Northern Nigeria|Àríwá Nàìjíríà]], [[Niger]], ìlà-oòrùn [[Burkina Faso]], àríwá [[Benin]], àti àwọn orílẹ̀-èdè [[West Africa|Ìwọ̀-oòrùn Áfíríkà]] mìíràn.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.afropedea.org/hausa-architecture|title=Hausa Architecture|website=www.afropedea.org|access-date=2019-12-31|archive-date=2020-09-19|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200919052234/http://www.afropedea.org/hausa-architecture|url-status=usurped}}&lt;/ref&gt; Orúkọ Tubali wá láti inú èdè Hausa, ó sì máa ń tọ́ka sí àwọn mọ́sálásí àti ààfin tó dán mọ́rán.&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot;&gt;{{Cite journal |last1=Danja |first1=Isa Ibrahim |last2=Li |first2=Xue |last3=Dalibi |first3=S.G. |date=May 2017 |title=Vernacular Architecture of Northern Nigeria in the Light of Sustainability |journal=IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science |volume=63 |issue=1 |article-number=012034 |doi=10.1088/1755-1315/63/1/012034 |bibcode=2017E&amp;ES...63a2034D |issn=1755-1307|doi-access=free }}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Ẹ tún lè wo ==
* [[Sudano-Sahelian architecture|Ìkọ́lé Sudano-Sahelian]]
* [[Babban Gwani]] (Ayàwòrán ilé Hausa tó gbajúmọ̀)

== Ìtọ́kasí ==
{{Reflist}}

[[Ẹ̀ka:Ìkọ́lé ní Nàìjíríà]]
[[Ẹ̀ka:Ìkọ́lé ní Niger]]</text>
      <sha1>3cfm8sc7mnidrky4z95bc3polltgap3</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Àdàkọ:Infobox architectural style</title>
    <ns>10</ns>
    <id>81010</id>
    <revision>
      <id>626110</id>
      <timestamp>2026-07-06T09:28:34Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>HERODOE</username>
        <id>32217</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Ìdá Àdàkọ:Infobox architectural style</comment>
      <origin>626110</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="1735" sha1="msyatlch95rtqb78d5i0907jfy297d0" xml:space="preserve">&lt;includeonly&gt;{{Infobox
| abovestyle = background-color: #eaecf0; font-style: italic;
| above      = {{{name|&lt;includeonly&gt;{{PAGENAMEBASE}}&lt;/includeonly&gt;}}}
| image      = {{#invoke:InfoboxImage|InfoboxImage|image={{{image|}}}|size={{{image_size|}}}|upright={{{image_upright|1}}}|alt={{{alt|}}}}}
| caption    = {{{caption|}}}

| label1     = Àwọn orúkọ mìíràn
| data1      = {{{native_name|}}}
| label2     = Ìyàsọ́tọ̀
| data2      = {{{category|}}}
| label3     = Ìṣẹ̀lẹ̀ tàbí Ìbẹ̀rẹ̀
| data3      = {{{founded|}}}
| label4     = Olùdásílẹ̀
| data4      = {{{founder|}}}
| label5     = Àwọn ìlànà pàtàkì
| data5      = {{{principles|}}}
| label6     = Àwọn ohun èlò tí wọ́n ń lò
| data6      = {{{materials|}}}
| label7     = Àwọn ẹ̀yà míràn tó tẹ̀lé e
| data7      = {{{preceded_by|}}}
| label8     = Àwọn ẹ̀yà míràn tó tẹ̀lé e lẹ́yìn
| data8      = {{{followed_by|}}}
| label9     = Ibi tí ó ti wá
| data9      = {{{location|}}}
| label10    = Ìṣẹ̀dá àṣà
| data10     = {{{stylistic_origin|}}}

| belowclass = noprint
| below      = {{{website|}}}
}}&lt;/includeonly&gt;{{#invoke:Check for unknown parameters|check|unknown={{main other|[[Category:Àwọn ojú-èwé tó ń lo infobox architectural style pẹ̀lú pàrámítà àìmọ̀|_VALUE_{{PAGENAME}}]]}}|preview=Ojú-èwé tó ń lo [[Àdàkọ:Infobox architectural style]] pẹ̀lú pàrámítà àìmọ̀ &quot;_VALUE_&quot;|ignoreblank=y| alt | caption | category | followed_by | founder | founded | image | image_size | image_upright | location | materials | name | native_name | preceded_by | principles | stylistic_origin | website }}&lt;noinclude&gt;
{{documentation}}
&lt;/noinclude&gt;</text>
      <sha1>msyatlch95rtqb78d5i0907jfy297d0</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Àdàkọ:Infobox writing system</title>
    <ns>10</ns>
    <id>81011</id>
    <revision>
      <id>626111</id>
      <timestamp>2026-07-06T09:31:45Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>HERODOE</username>
        <id>32217</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Ìdásílẹ̀ àdàkọ Infobox writing system pẹ̀lú ìtúmọ̀ sí èdè Yorùbá fún lílo nínú àwọn àyọkà lórí ètò ìkọ̀wé.</comment>
      <origin>626111</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="8017" sha1="8b7ymongy5l2abdw7k4j60c7lnwv358" xml:space="preserve">&lt;includeonly&gt;{{#invoke:Infobox|infoboxTemplate
| autoheaders = y
| bodystyle = {{{bodystyle|}}}
| headerstyle = background:#ddd; color:inherit;
| labelstyle = padding-right:0.6em;

| abovestyle = padding:0.25em; background:{{#switch:{{lc:{{{type|}}}}}
                |abjad|[[abjad]]|impure abjad|impure [[abjad]]|consonantary|[[consonantary]]=palegreen
                |alphabet|[[alphabet]]=lightblue   |abugida|[[abugida]]=navajowhite
                |syllabary|[[syllabary]]=pink      |semisyllabary|[[semisyllabary]]|semi-syllabary|[[semi-syllabary]]=violet
                |manual|[[manual alphabets|manual]]|[[manual]]=paleturquoise   |pictographic|[[pictographic]]=palegoldenrod
                |ideographic|[[ideographic]]=gold  |logographic|[[logographic]]|[[logosyllabic]]=mistyrose
                |stenography|[[stenography]] |shorthand|[[shorthand]] =
                  {{#switch:{{lc:{{{SHtype|}}}}}
                   |abjad|[[abjad]]|impure abjad|impure [[abjad]]|consonantal|[[consonantal]]=palegreen
                   |alphabetic|[[alphabetic]]=lightblue   |abugida|[[abugida]]=navajowhite
                   |syllabic|[[syllabic]]=pink                |semisyllabic|[[semisyllabic]]|semi-syllabary|[[semi-syllabary]]=violet
                   |undeciphered|[[undeciphered writing systems|undeciphered]]=gainsboro
                   |alternative|[[list of writing systems#alternative alphabets|alternative]]=khaki
                   |#default=turquoise
                  }}
                |undeciphered|[[undeciphered writing systems|undeciphered]]=gainsboro
                |alternative|[[list of writing systems#alternative alphabets|alternative]]=khaki
                |tactile|[[tactile alphabet|tactile]]=white;font-variant:small-caps
                |#default=white
                }}; color:inherit;

| above = {{{name|{{PAGENAMEBASE}}}}}&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-weight:normal&quot;&gt;{{{altname|{{{native_name|}}}}}}&lt;/div&gt;

| imagestyle = padding-top:0.4em;padding-bottom:0.4em;{{{imagestyle|}}}
| image      = {{#invoke:InfoboxImage|InfoboxImage|image={{{sample|}}}|size={{{image size|{{{image_size|{{{imagesize|}}}}}}}}}|upright={{{image upright|{{{image_upright|{{{imageupright|}}}}}}}}}|alt={{{alt|}}}|class={{{imageclass|skin-invert-image}}}}} 
| captionstyle = border-bottom:1px solid #aaa;{{{captionstyle|}}}
| caption = {{{caption|}}}

| label3 = Ìpínlẹ̀ kíkọ
|  data3 = {{{typedesc-prefix|}}} {{#if:{{{SHline|}}}{{{SHform|}}}{{{SHtype|}}}{{{mode|}}}{{{type|}}}
           | {{longitem|style=line-height:1.25em
             | {{#if:{{{SHline|}}}|{{{SHline|}}}-line|}} {{{SHform|}}} {{{SHtype|}}} {{{mode|}}} {{{type|}}}
          }} }} {{{typedesc|}}}

| label5 = Ẹni tí ó dá a
|  data5 = {{{creator|}}}

| label7 = Ọjọ́ tí ó dá
|  data7 = {{#if:{{{date|}}} |{{{date}}} }}

| label9 = Ìtẹ̀jáde
|  data9 = {{#if:{{{SHdates|}}}{{{published|}}}
           | {{longitem|style=line-height:1.25em
             |    {{#if:{{{SHdates|}}} |{{{SHdates}}}}} {{#if:{{{published|}}} |{{{published}}}}}
          }} }}

| label11 = {{longitem|Sànmánì}}
|  data11 = {{{time|}}}

| label13 = Ìpò
|  data13 = {{{status|}}}

| label15 = Ìtọ́sọ́nà
|  data15 = {{#invoke:String2 | ucfirst | {{#invoke:WikidataIB|getValue |P1406 |{{{direction|}}} |qid={{{qid|}}} |onlysourced=no |fwd=ALL}} }} {{{direction comment|}}}

| label17 = Lítíréṣọ̀ òṣìṣẹ́
|  data17 = {{{official script|}}}
| label18 = Agbègbè
|  data18 = {{{region|}}}

| label19 = {{longitem|Ìpìlẹ̀ títẹ̀wé}}
|  data19 = {{{print|}}}

| label21 = {{engvar|defaultWord=Romanized |defaultLang=en-US |en-US=Romanized |us=Romanized | gb=Romanised |engvar={{{engvar|}}} }} láti
|  data21 = {{{romanised-from|{{{romanized-from|}}}}}}

| label25 = Èdè
|  data25 = {{{language|}}}

| label26 = Àwọn èdè
|  data26 = {{{languages|}}}

| header30= Àwọn ìkọ̀wé tó jẹ mọ́

| label33 = {{#if:{{{fam1|{{{family|}}}}}} |{{longitem|Àwọn ètò òbí}}}}
|  data33 = {{#if:{{{fam1|{{{family|}}}}}}
           | &lt;div style=&quot;padding-top:0.15em;&quot;&gt;{{{fam1|{{{family}}}}}}
   &lt;ul&gt;&lt;li&gt;{{#if:{{{fam2|}}}|{{{fam2}}}
   &lt;ul style=&quot;margin-left:0.8em;&quot;&gt;&lt;li&gt;{{#if:{{{fam3|}}}|{{{fam3}}}
   &lt;ul style=&quot;margin-left:0.8em;&quot;&gt;&lt;li&gt;{{#if:{{{fam4|}}}|{{{fam4}}}
   &lt;ul style=&quot;margin-left:0.8em;&quot;&gt;&lt;li&gt;{{#if:{{{fam5|}}}|{{{fam5}}}
   &lt;ul style=&quot;margin-left:0.8em;&quot;&gt;&lt;li&gt;{{#if:{{{fam6|}}}|{{{fam6}}}
   &lt;ul style=&quot;margin-left:0.8em;&quot;&gt;&lt;li&gt;{{#if:{{{fam7|}}}|{{{fam7}}}
   &lt;ul style=&quot;margin-left:0.8em;&quot;&gt;&lt;li&gt;{{#if:{{{fam8|}}}|{{{fam8}}}
   &lt;ul style=&quot;margin-left:0.8em;&quot;&gt;&lt;li&gt;{{#if:{{{fam9|}}}|{{{fam9}}}
   &lt;ul style=&quot;margin-left:0.8em;&quot;&gt;&lt;li&gt;{{#if:{{{fam10|}}}|{{{fam10}}}
   &lt;ul style=&quot;margin-left:0.8em;&quot;&gt;&lt;li&gt;{{#if:{{{fam11|}}}|{{{fam11}}}
   &lt;ul style=&quot;margin-left:0.8em;&quot;&gt;&lt;li&gt;{{#if:{{{fam12|}}}|{{{fam12}}}
   &lt;ul style=&quot;margin-left:0.8em;&quot;&gt;&lt;li&gt;{{#if:{{{fam13|}}}|{{{fam13}}}
   &lt;ul style=&quot;margin-left:0.8em;&quot;&gt;&lt;li&gt;{{#if:{{{fam14|}}}|{{{fam14}}}
   &lt;ul style=&quot;margin-left:0.8em;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--
  --&gt;&lt;li&gt;{{#if:{{{fam15|}}} |{{{fam15}}} &lt;ul style=&quot;margin-left:0.3em;&quot;&gt;&lt;li&gt;{{{name|{{PAGENAMEBASE}}}}}&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt; |{{{name|{{PAGENAMEBASE}}}}} }}&lt;/li&gt;&lt;!--
 --&gt;&lt;/ul&gt; |{{{name|{{PAGENAMEBASE}}}}}}}&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt; |{{{name|{{PAGENAMEBASE}}}}}}}&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt; |{{{name|{{PAGENAMEBASE}}}}}}}&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt; |{{{name|{{PAGENAMEBASE}}}}}}}&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt; |{{{name|{{PAGENAMEBASE}}}}}}}&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt; |{{{name|{{PAGENAMEBASE}}}}}}}&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt; |{{{name|{{PAGENAMEBASE}}}}}}}&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt; |{{{name|{{PAGENAMEBASE}}}}}}}&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt; |{{{name|{{PAGENAMEBASE}}}}}}}&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt; |{{{name|{{PAGENAMEBASE}}}}}}}&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt; |{{{name|{{PAGENAMEBASE}}}}}}}&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt; |{{{name|{{PAGENAMEBASE}}}}}}}&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt; |{{{name|{{PAGENAMEBASE}}}}}}}&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;!--
--&gt;&lt;/div&gt; }}

| label37 = {{longitem|Àwọn ètò ọmọ}}
|  data37 = {{{children|}}}

| label39 = {{longitem|Àwọn ètò arábìnrin}}
|  data39 = {{{sisters|}}}

| header40= ISO 15924

| label43 = [[ISO 15924]]
|  data43 = {{#if:{{ISO 15924 code|{{{iso15924|}}}|default=}} |{{mono|1={{ISO 15924 code|{{{iso15924|}}} }}}} {{mono|1=({{ISO 15924 number|alpha4={{{iso15924|}}}}})}},&amp;#x20;&amp;#x200B;{{ISO 15924 name|{{{iso15924|}}}}}{{Main other|[[Category:Àwọn ìkọ̀wé pẹ̀lú àmì-kóòdù lẹ́tà mẹ́rin ISO 15924]]}}}} {{{iso15924 note|}}}

| header50= [[Unicode]]

| label53 = {{longitem|Àkọlé Unicode}}
|  data53 = {{#if:{{{iso15924|}}} |{{ISO 15924 alias|{{{iso15924|}}}}}}}

| label55 = {{longitem|[[Unicode range|Ìṣọ̀kan Unicode]]}}
|  data55 = {{#switch:{{lc:{{{unicode|}}}}}
 |no|not|none|not in unicode=Kò sí nínú Unicode
 |#default={{{unicode|}}}}}

|  data56 = {{{module|}}}

|header60 = _BLANK_
|  data61 = {{#if:{{{footnotes|}}} |&lt;div style=&quot;border-top:1px solid #aaa;text-align:left;&quot;&gt;{{{footnotes}}}&lt;/div&gt;}}

| belowclass = noprint selfref
| belowstyle = text-align:left; background:#eee; color:inherit;
| below = {{#switch:{{lc:{{{note|{{{ipa-note|yes}}}}}}}}
 |none|no|0=
 |#default={{Infobox writing system/ipa-note}}}}
}}&lt;!--
--&gt;{{#invoke:Check for unknown parameters|check|unknown={{main other|[[Category:Àwọn ojú-èwé tó ń lo infobox writing system pẹ̀lú pàrámítà àìmọ̀|_VALUE_]]}}|preview = Ojú-èwé tó ń lo [[Àdàkọ:Infobox writing system]] pẹ̀lú pàrámítà àìmọ̀ &quot;_VALUE_&quot;|ignoreblank=y
| SHdates | SHform | SHline | SHtype | alt | altname | bodystyle | caption | captionstyle | children | creator | date | direction comment | direction | engvar | fam10 | fam11 | fam12 | fam13 | fam14 | fam15 | fam1 | fam2 | fam3 | fam4 | fam5 | fam6 | fam7 | fam8 | fam9 | family | footnotes | image size | imagesize | image_size | image upright | imageupright | image_upright | imagestyle | imageclass | ipa-note | iso15924 note | iso15924 | language | languages | mode | module | name | native_name | note | official script | print | published | qid | region | romanized_from | romanised_from | sample | sisters | status | time | type | typedesc | typedesc-prefix | unicode
}}&lt;/includeonly&gt;&lt;noinclude&gt;{{Documentation}}&lt;/noinclude&gt;</text>
      <sha1>8b7ymongy5l2abdw7k4j60c7lnwv358</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Will de Havilland</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>81012</id>
    <revision>
      <id>626112</id>
      <timestamp>2026-07-06T09:36:35Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Ṣ'èdá ojúewé pẹ̀lú &quot;{{short description|English footballer}} {{Use dmy dates|date=June 2026}} {{Infobox football biography |name        = Will de Havilland |image       =  |image_size  =  |caption     =  |fullname    = William Lee de Havilland&lt;ref name = &quot;name&quot;/&gt; |birth_date  = {{birth date and age|1994|11|8|df=y}} |birth_place = [[Huntingdon]], England |height      = {{height|m=1.90}}&lt;ref name = &quot;SW&quot;/&gt; |position    = [[Defender (association football)|Defender]] |currentclub = ...&quot;</comment>
      <origin>626112</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="3828" sha1="2e9fitrplxi7tfbmgwa3g467xk7h0x9" xml:space="preserve">{{short description|English footballer}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=June 2026}}
{{Infobox football biography
|name        = Will de Havilland
|image       = 
|image_size  = 
|caption     = 
|fullname    = William Lee de Havilland&lt;ref name = &quot;name&quot;/&gt;
|birth_date  = {{birth date and age|1994|11|8|df=y}}
|birth_place = [[Huntingdon]], England
|height      = {{height|m=1.90}}&lt;ref name = &quot;SW&quot;/&gt;
|position    = [[Defender (association football)|Defender]]
|currentclub = [[Hampton &amp; Richmond Borough F.C.|Hampton &amp; Richmond Borough]]
|clubnumber  = 
|youthyears1 = {{0|0000}}–2013
|youthclubs1 = [[Millwall F.C.|Millwall]]
|years1      = 2013–2014
|clubs1      = [[Millwall F.C.|Millwall]]
|caps1       = 0
|goals1      = 0
|years2      = 2013–2014
|clubs2      = → [[Cambridge City F.C.|Cambridge City]] (loan)
|caps2       = 2
|goals2      = 0
|years3      = 2014
|clubs3      = → [[Histon F.C.|Histon]] (loan)
|caps3       = 4
|goals3      = 0
|years4      = 2014
|clubs4      = → [[Histon F.C.|Histon]] (loan)
|caps4       = 10
|goals4      = 1
|years5      = 2014
|clubs5      = [[Bishop's Stortford F.C.|Bishop's Stortford]]
|caps5       = 1
|goals5      = 0
|years6      = 2014–2016
|clubs6      = [[Sheffield Wednesday F.C.|Sheffield Wednesday]]
|caps6       = 0
|goals6      = 0
|years7      = 2016–2018
|clubs7      = [[Wycombe Wanderers F.C.|Wycombe Wanderers]]
|caps7       = 19
|goals7      = 0
|years8      = 2017
|clubs8      = → [[Aldershot Town F.C.|Aldershot Town]] (loan)
|caps8       = 8
|goals8      = 0
|years9      = 2018
|clubs9      = → [[Maidstone United F.C.|Maidstone United]] (loan)
|caps9       = 10
|goals9      = 0
|years10     = 2018–2019
|clubs10     = [[Maidstone United F.C.|Maidstone United]]
|caps10      = 42
|goals10     = 3
|years11     = 2019–2021
|clubs11     = [[Dover Athletic F.C.|Dover Athletic]]
|caps11      = 42
|goals11     = 5
|years12     = 2021–2026
|clubs12     = [[Maidenhead United F.C.|Maidenhead United]]
|caps12      = 175
|goals12     = 10
|years13     = 2026–
|clubs13     = [[Hampton &amp; Richmond Borough F.C.|Hampton &amp; Richmond Borough]]
|caps13      = 0
|goals13     = 0
|club-update = 05:26, 2 May 2026 (UTC)
}}
'''William Lee de Havilland'''&lt;ref name=&quot;name&quot;&gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.efl.com/documents/professional-free-transfer-report-2015-16549-3151379.pdf|title=EFL: Free Transfers: 2015/16|accessdate=26 June 2016|publisher=English Football League|url-status=dead|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160705080614/http://www.efl.com/documents/professional-free-transfer-report-2015-16549-3151379.pdf|archivedate=5 July 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt; (born 8 November 1994)&lt;ref name = &quot;SW&quot;&gt;{{soccerway|will-de-havilland/329537|accessdate=8 December 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt; is an English professional [[association football|footballer]] who plays as a [[Defender (association football)|defender]] for {{English football updater|MaidenhU}} club [[Hampton &amp; Richmond Borough F.C.|Hampton &amp; Richmond Borough]].

De Havilland began his career with [[Millwall F.C.|Millwall]], never making a first-team appearance, and spending loan spells with non-league clubs [[Cambridge City F.C.|Cambridge City]] and [[Histon F.C.|Histon]]. After leaving Millwall in 2014 he had a brief spell, also in non-league, with [[Bishop's Stortford F.C.|Bishop's Stortford]], before returning to league football with [[Sheffield Wednesday F.C.|Sheffield Wednesday]]. He left the club after two years, having not made a first-team appearance, and signed for [[Wycombe Wanderers F.C.|Wycombe Wanderers]] where he made his professional debut. He spent loan spells at non-league [[Aldershot Town F.C.|Aldershot Town]] and [[Maidstone United F.C.|Maidstone United]]. In June 2018 it was announced that he would sign a permanent contract with [[Maidstone United F.C.|Maidstone United]] in July 2018.</text>
      <sha1>2e9fitrplxi7tfbmgwa3g467xk7h0x9</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>626114</id>
      <parentid>626112</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-06T09:38:28Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* */</comment>
      <origin>626114</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="3842" sha1="p7wpdmihuqq84wpgj79v8zvksz2fxn9" xml:space="preserve">{{short description|English footballer}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=June 2026}}
{{Infobox football biography
|name        = Will de Havilland
|image       = 
|image_size  = 
|caption     = 
|fullname    = William Lee de Havilland&lt;ref name = &quot;name&quot;/&gt;
|birth_date  = {{birth date and age|1994|11|8|df=y}}
|birth_place = [[Huntingdon]], England
|height      = {{height|m=1.90}}&lt;ref name = &quot;SW&quot;/&gt;
|position    = [[Defender (association football)|Defender]]
|currentclub = [[Hampton &amp; Richmond Borough F.C.|Hampton &amp; Richmond Borough]]
|clubnumber  = 
|youthyears1 = {{0|0000}}–2013
|youthclubs1 = [[Millwall F.C.|Millwall]]
|years1      = 2013–2014
|clubs1      = [[Millwall F.C.|Millwall]]
|caps1       = 0
|goals1      = 0
|years2      = 2013–2014
|clubs2      = → [[Cambridge City F.C.|Cambridge City]] (loan)
|caps2       = 2
|goals2      = 0
|years3      = 2014
|clubs3      = → [[Histon F.C.|Histon]] (loan)
|caps3       = 4
|goals3      = 0
|years4      = 2014
|clubs4      = → [[Histon F.C.|Histon]] (loan)
|caps4       = 10
|goals4      = 1
|years5      = 2014
|clubs5      = [[Bishop's Stortford F.C.|Bishop's Stortford]]
|caps5       = 1
|goals5      = 0
|years6      = 2014–2016
|clubs6      = [[Sheffield Wednesday F.C.|Sheffield Wednesday]]
|caps6       = 0
|goals6      = 0
|years7      = 2016–2018
|clubs7      = [[Wycombe Wanderers F.C.|Wycombe Wanderers]]
|caps7       = 19
|goals7      = 0
|years8      = 2017
|clubs8      = → [[Aldershot Town F.C.|Aldershot Town]] (loan)
|caps8       = 8
|goals8      = 0
|years9      = 2018
|clubs9      = → [[Maidstone United F.C.|Maidstone United]] (loan)
|caps9       = 10
|goals9      = 0
|years10     = 2018–2019
|clubs10     = [[Maidstone United F.C.|Maidstone United]]
|caps10      = 42
|goals10     = 3
|years11     = 2019–2021
|clubs11     = [[Dover Athletic F.C.|Dover Athletic]]
|caps11      = 42
|goals11     = 5
|years12     = 2021–2026
|clubs12     = [[Maidenhead United F.C.|Maidenhead United]]
|caps12      = 175
|goals12     = 10
|years13     = 2026–
|clubs13     = [[Hampton &amp; Richmond Borough F.C.|Hampton &amp; Richmond Borough]]
|caps13      = 0
|goals13     = 0
|club-update = 05:26, 2 May 2026 (UTC)
}}
'''William Lee de Havilland'''&lt;ref name=&quot;name&quot;&gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.efl.com/documents/professional-free-transfer-report-2015-16549-3151379.pdf|title=EFL: Free Transfers: 2015/16|accessdate=26 June 2016|publisher=English Football League|url-status=dead|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160705080614/http://www.efl.com/documents/professional-free-transfer-report-2015-16549-3151379.pdf|archivedate=5 July 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt; (born 8 November 1994)&lt;ref name = &quot;SW&quot;&gt;{{soccerway|will-de-havilland/329537|accessdate=8 December 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt; is an English professional [[association football|footballer]] who plays as a [[Defender (association football)|defender]] for {{English football updater|MaidenhU}} club [[Hampton &amp; Richmond Borough F.C.|Hampton &amp; Richmond Borough]].

De Havilland began his career with [[Millwall F.C.|Millwall]], never making a first-team appearance, and spending loan spells with non-league clubs [[Cambridge City F.C.|Cambridge City]] and [[Histon F.C.|Histon]]. After leaving Millwall in 2014 he had a brief spell, also in non-league, with [[Bishop's Stortford F.C.|Bishop's Stortford]], before returning to league football with [[Sheffield Wednesday F.C.|Sheffield Wednesday]]. He left the club after two years, having not made a first-team appearance, and signed for [[Wycombe Wanderers F.C.|Wycombe Wanderers]] where he made his professional debut. He spent loan spells at non-league [[Aldershot Town F.C.|Aldershot Town]] and [[Maidstone United F.C.|Maidstone United]]. In June 2018 it was announced that he would sign a permanent contract with [[Maidstone United F.C.|Maidstone United]] in July 2018.

==itokasi ==</text>
      <sha1>p7wpdmihuqq84wpgj79v8zvksz2fxn9</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>626120</id>
      <parentid>626114</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-06T10:14:46Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Pentho Goldmark</username>
        <id>32339</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* */</comment>
      <origin>626120</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="4292" sha1="o2yw0pzpnhcmdb7p8n9mddtiij01d5j" xml:space="preserve">{{short description|English footballer}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=June 2026}}
{{Infobox football biography
|name        = Will de Havilland
|image       = 
|image_size  = 
|caption     = 
|fullname    = William Lee de Havilland&lt;ref name = &quot;name&quot;/&gt;
|birth_date  = {{birth date and age|1994|11|8|df=y}}
|birth_place = [[Huntingdon]], England
|height      = {{height|m=1.90}}&lt;ref name = &quot;SW&quot;/&gt;
|position    = [[Defender (association football)|Defender]]
|currentclub = [[Hampton &amp; Richmond Borough F.C.|Hampton &amp; Richmond Borough]]
|clubnumber  = 
|youthyears1 = {{0|0000}}–2013
|youthclubs1 = [[Millwall F.C.|Millwall]]
|years1      = 2013–2014
|clubs1      = [[Millwall F.C.|Millwall]]
|caps1       = 0
|goals1      = 0
|years2      = 2013–2014
|clubs2      = → [[Cambridge City F.C.|Cambridge City]] (loan)
|caps2       = 2
|goals2      = 0
|years3      = 2014
|clubs3      = → [[Histon F.C.|Histon]] (loan)
|caps3       = 4
|goals3      = 0
|years4      = 2014
|clubs4      = → [[Histon F.C.|Histon]] (loan)
|caps4       = 10
|goals4      = 1
|years5      = 2014
|clubs5      = [[Bishop's Stortford F.C.|Bishop's Stortford]]
|caps5       = 1
|goals5      = 0
|years6      = 2014–2016
|clubs6      = [[Sheffield Wednesday F.C.|Sheffield Wednesday]]
|caps6       = 0
|goals6      = 0
|years7      = 2016–2018
|clubs7      = [[Wycombe Wanderers F.C.|Wycombe Wanderers]]
|caps7       = 19
|goals7      = 0
|years8      = 2017
|clubs8      = → [[Aldershot Town F.C.|Aldershot Town]] (loan)
|caps8       = 8
|goals8      = 0
|years9      = 2018
|clubs9      = → [[Maidstone United F.C.|Maidstone United]] (loan)
|caps9       = 10
|goals9      = 0
|years10     = 2018–2019
|clubs10     = [[Maidstone United F.C.|Maidstone United]]
|caps10      = 42
|goals10     = 3
|years11     = 2019–2021
|clubs11     = [[Dover Athletic F.C.|Dover Athletic]]
|caps11      = 42
|goals11     = 5
|years12     = 2021–2026
|clubs12     = [[Maidenhead United F.C.|Maidenhead United]]
|caps12      = 175
|goals12     = 10
|years13     = 2026–
|clubs13     = [[Hampton &amp; Richmond Borough F.C.|Hampton &amp; Richmond Borough]]
|caps13      = 0
|goals13     = 0
|club-update = 05:26, 2 May 2026 (UTC)
}}
'''William Lee de Havilland'''&lt;ref name=&quot;name&quot;&gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.efl.com/documents/professional-free-transfer-report-2015-16549-3151379.pdf|title=EFL: Free Transfers: 2015/16|accessdate=26 June 2016|publisher=English Football League|url-status=dead|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160705080614/http://www.efl.com/documents/professional-free-transfer-report-2015-16549-3151379.pdf|archivedate=5 July 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt; (bí ní ọjọ́ 8 Oṣù kọkànlá 1994)&lt;ref name=&quot;SW&quot;&gt;{{soccerway|will-de-havilland/329537|accessdate=8 December 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt; jẹ́ agbabọọlu amọ̀ṣẹ́dẹ́dẹ́ ọmọ ilẹ̀ Gẹ̀ẹ́sì tí ó ń ṣeré gẹ́gẹ́ bí [[Olùdábòbò (bọọlu ẹlẹsẹ)|olùdábòbò]] fún ẹgbẹ́ {{English football updater|MaidenhU}} [[Hampton &amp; Richmond Borough F.C.|Hampton &amp; Richmond Borough]].

De Havilland bẹ̀rẹ̀ iṣẹ́ bọọlu rẹ̀ pẹ̀lú [[Millwall F.C.|Millwall]], ṣùgbọ́n kò ṣe ìfarahàn kankan fún ẹgbẹ́ àkọ́kọ́. Ó lo àkókò ìyálẹ́nu pẹ̀lú àwọn ẹgbẹ́ tí kì í ṣe ti liigi, [[Cambridge City F.C.|Cambridge City]] àti [[Histon F.C.|Histon]]. Lẹ́yìn tí ó fi Millwall sílẹ̀ ní 2014, ó lo àkókò díẹ̀ pẹ̀lú [[Bishop's Stortford F.C.|Bishop's Stortford]], tí kò tún jẹ́ ẹgbẹ́ liigi, kí ó tó padà sí bọ́ọ̀lù liigi pẹ̀lú [[Sheffield Wednesday F.C.|Sheffield Wednesday]]. Ó fi ẹgbẹ́ náà sílẹ̀ lẹ́yìn ọdún méjì láì ṣe ìfarahàn kankan fún ẹgbẹ́ àkọ́kọ́, ó sì darapọ̀ mọ́ [[Wycombe Wanderers F.C.|Wycombe Wanderers]], níbi tí ó ti ṣe ìfarahàn àkọ́kọ́ rẹ̀ gẹ́gẹ́ bí agbabọọlu amọ̀ṣẹ́dẹ́dẹ́. Ó tún lo àkókò ìyálẹ́nu pẹ̀lú àwọn ẹgbẹ́ tí kì í ṣe ti liigi, [[Aldershot Town F.C.|Aldershot Town]] àti [[Maidstone United F.C.|Maidstone United]]. Ní Oṣù kẹfà 2018, wọ́n kéde pé yóò fọwọ́ sí àdéhùn títí láé pẹ̀lú [[Maidstone United F.C.|Maidstone United]] ní Oṣù keje 2018..

==itokasi ==</text>
      <sha1>o2yw0pzpnhcmdb7p8n9mddtiij01d5j</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>626125</id>
      <parentid>626120</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-06T10:38:35Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Royalesignature</username>
        <id>26633</id>
      </contributor>
      <minor />
      <comment>/* itokasi */</comment>
      <origin>626125</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="4317" sha1="80w63vb79i7ixfwu3w5x4dor8whhovg" xml:space="preserve">{{short description|English footballer}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=June 2026}}
{{Infobox football biography
|name        = Will de Havilland
|image       = 
|image_size  = 
|caption     = 
|fullname    = William Lee de Havilland&lt;ref name = &quot;name&quot;/&gt;
|birth_date  = {{birth date and age|1994|11|8|df=y}}
|birth_place = [[Huntingdon]], England
|height      = {{height|m=1.90}}&lt;ref name = &quot;SW&quot;/&gt;
|position    = [[Defender (association football)|Defender]]
|currentclub = [[Hampton &amp; Richmond Borough F.C.|Hampton &amp; Richmond Borough]]
|clubnumber  = 
|youthyears1 = {{0|0000}}–2013
|youthclubs1 = [[Millwall F.C.|Millwall]]
|years1      = 2013–2014
|clubs1      = [[Millwall F.C.|Millwall]]
|caps1       = 0
|goals1      = 0
|years2      = 2013–2014
|clubs2      = → [[Cambridge City F.C.|Cambridge City]] (loan)
|caps2       = 2
|goals2      = 0
|years3      = 2014
|clubs3      = → [[Histon F.C.|Histon]] (loan)
|caps3       = 4
|goals3      = 0
|years4      = 2014
|clubs4      = → [[Histon F.C.|Histon]] (loan)
|caps4       = 10
|goals4      = 1
|years5      = 2014
|clubs5      = [[Bishop's Stortford F.C.|Bishop's Stortford]]
|caps5       = 1
|goals5      = 0
|years6      = 2014–2016
|clubs6      = [[Sheffield Wednesday F.C.|Sheffield Wednesday]]
|caps6       = 0
|goals6      = 0
|years7      = 2016–2018
|clubs7      = [[Wycombe Wanderers F.C.|Wycombe Wanderers]]
|caps7       = 19
|goals7      = 0
|years8      = 2017
|clubs8      = → [[Aldershot Town F.C.|Aldershot Town]] (loan)
|caps8       = 8
|goals8      = 0
|years9      = 2018
|clubs9      = → [[Maidstone United F.C.|Maidstone United]] (loan)
|caps9       = 10
|goals9      = 0
|years10     = 2018–2019
|clubs10     = [[Maidstone United F.C.|Maidstone United]]
|caps10      = 42
|goals10     = 3
|years11     = 2019–2021
|clubs11     = [[Dover Athletic F.C.|Dover Athletic]]
|caps11      = 42
|goals11     = 5
|years12     = 2021–2026
|clubs12     = [[Maidenhead United F.C.|Maidenhead United]]
|caps12      = 175
|goals12     = 10
|years13     = 2026–
|clubs13     = [[Hampton &amp; Richmond Borough F.C.|Hampton &amp; Richmond Borough]]
|caps13      = 0
|goals13     = 0
|club-update = 05:26, 2 May 2026 (UTC)
}}
'''William Lee de Havilland'''&lt;ref name=&quot;name&quot;&gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.efl.com/documents/professional-free-transfer-report-2015-16549-3151379.pdf|title=EFL: Free Transfers: 2015/16|accessdate=26 June 2016|publisher=English Football League|url-status=dead|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160705080614/http://www.efl.com/documents/professional-free-transfer-report-2015-16549-3151379.pdf|archivedate=5 July 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt; (bí ní ọjọ́ 8 Oṣù kọkànlá 1994)&lt;ref name=&quot;SW&quot;&gt;{{soccerway|will-de-havilland/329537|accessdate=8 December 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt; jẹ́ agbabọọlu amọ̀ṣẹ́dẹ́dẹ́ ọmọ ilẹ̀ Gẹ̀ẹ́sì tí ó ń ṣeré gẹ́gẹ́ bí [[Olùdábòbò (bọọlu ẹlẹsẹ)|olùdábòbò]] fún ẹgbẹ́ {{English football updater|MaidenhU}} [[Hampton &amp; Richmond Borough F.C.|Hampton &amp; Richmond Borough]].

De Havilland bẹ̀rẹ̀ iṣẹ́ bọọlu rẹ̀ pẹ̀lú [[Millwall F.C.|Millwall]], ṣùgbọ́n kò ṣe ìfarahàn kankan fún ẹgbẹ́ àkọ́kọ́. Ó lo àkókò ìyálẹ́nu pẹ̀lú àwọn ẹgbẹ́ tí kì í ṣe ti liigi, [[Cambridge City F.C.|Cambridge City]] àti [[Histon F.C.|Histon]]. Lẹ́yìn tí ó fi Millwall sílẹ̀ ní 2014, ó lo àkókò díẹ̀ pẹ̀lú [[Bishop's Stortford F.C.|Bishop's Stortford]], tí kò tún jẹ́ ẹgbẹ́ liigi, kí ó tó padà sí bọ́ọ̀lù liigi pẹ̀lú [[Sheffield Wednesday F.C.|Sheffield Wednesday]]. Ó fi ẹgbẹ́ náà sílẹ̀ lẹ́yìn ọdún méjì láì ṣe ìfarahàn kankan fún ẹgbẹ́ àkọ́kọ́, ó sì darapọ̀ mọ́ [[Wycombe Wanderers F.C.|Wycombe Wanderers]], níbi tí ó ti ṣe ìfarahàn àkọ́kọ́ rẹ̀ gẹ́gẹ́ bí agbabọọlu amọ̀ṣẹ́dẹ́dẹ́. Ó tún lo àkókò ìyálẹ́nu pẹ̀lú àwọn ẹgbẹ́ tí kì í ṣe ti liigi, [[Aldershot Town F.C.|Aldershot Town]] àti [[Maidstone United F.C.|Maidstone United]]. Ní Oṣù kẹfà 2018, wọ́n kéde pé yóò fọwọ́ sí àdéhùn títí láé pẹ̀lú [[Maidstone United F.C.|Maidstone United]] ní Oṣù keje 2018..

==Àwọn ìtọ́kasí==
{{reflist}}</text>
      <sha1>80w63vb79i7ixfwu3w5x4dor8whhovg</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>626126</id>
      <parentid>626125</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-07-06T10:41:17Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Royalesignature</username>
        <id>26633</id>
      </contributor>
      <minor />
      <comment>/* Àwọn ìtọ́kasí */</comment>
      <origin>626126</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="8634" sha1="d59d2zopj9kckdbe150u8kuzndqvy5e" xml:space="preserve">{{short description|English footballer}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=June 2026}}
{{Infobox football biography
|name        = Will de Havilland
|image       = 
|image_size  = 
|caption     = 
|fullname    = William Lee de Havilland&lt;ref name = &quot;name&quot;/&gt;
|birth_date  = {{birth date and age|1994|11|8|df=y}}
|birth_place = [[Huntingdon]], England
|height      = {{height|m=1.90}}&lt;ref name = &quot;SW&quot;/&gt;
|position    = [[Defender (association football)|Defender]]
|currentclub = [[Hampton &amp; Richmond Borough F.C.|Hampton &amp; Richmond Borough]]
|clubnumber  = 
|youthyears1 = {{0|0000}}–2013
|youthclubs1 = [[Millwall F.C.|Millwall]]
|years1      = 2013–2014
|clubs1      = [[Millwall F.C.|Millwall]]
|caps1       = 0
|goals1      = 0
|years2      = 2013–2014
|clubs2      = → [[Cambridge City F.C.|Cambridge City]] (loan)
|caps2       = 2
|goals2      = 0
|years3      = 2014
|clubs3      = → [[Histon F.C.|Histon]] (loan)
|caps3       = 4
|goals3      = 0
|years4      = 2014
|clubs4      = → [[Histon F.C.|Histon]] (loan)
|caps4       = 10
|goals4      = 1
|years5      = 2014
|clubs5      = [[Bishop's Stortford F.C.|Bishop's Stortford]]
|caps5       = 1
|goals5      = 0
|years6      = 2014–2016
|clubs6      = [[Sheffield Wednesday F.C.|Sheffield Wednesday]]
|caps6       = 0
|goals6      = 0
|years7      = 2016–2018
|clubs7      = [[Wycombe Wanderers F.C.|Wycombe Wanderers]]
|caps7       = 19
|goals7      = 0
|years8      = 2017
|clubs8      = → [[Aldershot Town F.C.|Aldershot Town]] (loan)
|caps8       = 8
|goals8      = 0
|years9      = 2018
|clubs9      = → [[Maidstone United F.C.|Maidstone United]] (loan)
|caps9       = 10
|goals9      = 0
|years10     = 2018–2019
|clubs10     = [[Maidstone United F.C.|Maidstone United]]
|caps10      = 42
|goals10     = 3
|years11     = 2019–2021
|clubs11     = [[Dover Athletic F.C.|Dover Athletic]]
|caps11      = 42
|goals11     = 5
|years12     = 2021–2026
|clubs12     = [[Maidenhead United F.C.|Maidenhead United]]
|caps12      = 175
|goals12     = 10
|years13     = 2026–
|clubs13     = [[Hampton &amp; Richmond Borough F.C.|Hampton &amp; Richmond Borough]]
|caps13      = 0
|goals13     = 0
|club-update = 05:26, 2 May 2026 (UTC)
}}
'''William Lee de Havilland'''&lt;ref name=&quot;name&quot;&gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.efl.com/documents/professional-free-transfer-report-2015-16549-3151379.pdf|title=EFL: Free Transfers: 2015/16|accessdate=26 June 2016|publisher=English Football League|url-status=dead|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160705080614/http://www.efl.com/documents/professional-free-transfer-report-2015-16549-3151379.pdf|archivedate=5 July 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt; (bí ní ọjọ́ 8 Oṣù kọkànlá 1994)&lt;ref name=&quot;SW&quot;&gt;{{soccerway|will-de-havilland/329537|accessdate=8 December 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt; jẹ́ agbabọọlu amọ̀ṣẹ́dẹ́dẹ́ ọmọ ilẹ̀ Gẹ̀ẹ́sì tí ó ń ṣeré gẹ́gẹ́ bí [[Olùdábòbò (bọọlu ẹlẹsẹ)|olùdábòbò]] fún ẹgbẹ́ {{English football updater|MaidenhU}} [[Hampton &amp; Richmond Borough F.C.|Hampton &amp; Richmond Borough]].

De Havilland bẹ̀rẹ̀ iṣẹ́ bọọlu rẹ̀ pẹ̀lú [[Millwall F.C.|Millwall]], ṣùgbọ́n kò ṣe ìfarahàn kankan fún ẹgbẹ́ àkọ́kọ́. Ó lo àkókò ìyálẹ́nu pẹ̀lú àwọn ẹgbẹ́ tí kì í ṣe ti liigi, [[Cambridge City F.C.|Cambridge City]] àti [[Histon F.C.|Histon]]. Lẹ́yìn tí ó fi Millwall sílẹ̀ ní 2014, ó lo àkókò díẹ̀ pẹ̀lú [[Bishop's Stortford F.C.|Bishop's Stortford]], tí kò tún jẹ́ ẹgbẹ́ liigi, kí ó tó padà sí bọ́ọ̀lù liigi pẹ̀lú [[Sheffield Wednesday F.C.|Sheffield Wednesday]]. Ó fi ẹgbẹ́ náà sílẹ̀ lẹ́yìn ọdún méjì láì ṣe ìfarahàn kankan fún ẹgbẹ́ àkọ́kọ́, ó sì darapọ̀ mọ́ [[Wycombe Wanderers F.C.|Wycombe Wanderers]], níbi tí ó ti ṣe ìfarahàn àkọ́kọ́ rẹ̀ gẹ́gẹ́ bí agbabọọlu amọ̀ṣẹ́dẹ́dẹ́. Ó tún lo àkókò ìyálẹ́nu pẹ̀lú àwọn ẹgbẹ́ tí kì í ṣe ti liigi, [[Aldershot Town F.C.|Aldershot Town]] àti [[Maidstone United F.C.|Maidstone United]]. Ní Oṣù kẹfà 2018, wọ́n kéde pé yóò fọwọ́ sí àdéhùn títí láé pẹ̀lú [[Maidstone United F.C.|Maidstone United]] ní Oṣù keje 2018..

== Àwọn ipá rẹ==

{| class=&quot;wikitable&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;
|-
!rowspan=&quot;2&quot;|Club
!rowspan=&quot;2&quot;|Season
!colspan=&quot;3&quot;|League
!colspan=&quot;2&quot;|FA Cup
!colspan=&quot;2&quot;|League Cup
!colspan=&quot;2&quot;|Other
!colspan=&quot;2&quot;|Total
|-
!Division!!Apps!!Goals!!Apps!!Goals!!Apps!!Goals!!Apps!!Goals!!Apps!!Goals
|-
|rowspan=&quot;1&quot;|[[Millwall F.C.|Millwall]]
|[[2013–14 Millwall F.C. season|2013–14]]&lt;ref&gt;{{soccerbase season|70949|2013|accessdate=8 December 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|[[EFL Championship|Championship]]
|0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
|-
|rowspan=&quot;1&quot;|[[Cambridge City F.C.|Cambridge City]] (loan)
|[[2013–14 Southern Football League|2013–14]]&lt;ref name = &quot;Aylesbury&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.aylesburyunitedfc.co.uk/players/will-de_havilland#playingcareer|title = Will De_havilland Profile &amp;#124; Aylesbury United FC}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|[[Southern Football League|SFL]] Premier Division
|2||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||2||0
|-
|rowspan=&quot;1&quot;|[[Histon F.C.|Histon]] (loan)
|[[2013–14 Football Conference#Conference North|2013–14]]&lt;ref name = &quot;SW&quot;/&gt;
|[[National League North|Conference North]]
|14||1||0||0||0||0||0||0||14||1
|-
|rowspan=&quot;1&quot;|[[Bishop's Stortford F.C.|Bishop's Stortford]]
|[[2014–15 Football Conference#Conference South|2014–15]]&lt;ref name = &quot;SW&quot;/&gt;
|[[National League South|Conference South]]
|1||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||1||0
|-
|rowspan=&quot;3&quot;|[[Sheffield Wednesday F.C.|Sheffield Wednesday]]
|[[2014–15 Sheffield Wednesday F.C. season|2014–15]]&lt;ref&gt;{{soccerbase season|70949|2014|accessdate=8 December 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|Championship
|0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
|-
|[[2015–16 Sheffield Wednesday F.C. season|2015–16]]&lt;ref&gt;{{soccerbase season|70949|2015|accessdate=8 December 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|Championship
|0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0
|-
!colspan=&quot;2&quot;|Total
!0!!0!!0!!0!!0!!0!!0!!0!!0!!0
|-
|rowspan=&quot;3&quot;|[[Wycombe Wanderers F.C.|Wycombe Wanderers]]
|[[2016–17 Wycombe Wanderers F.C. season|2016–17]]&lt;ref&gt;{{soccerbase season|70949|2016|accessdate=8 December 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|[[EFL League Two|League Two]]
|16||0||1||0||0||0||6{{efn|name=EFT|Appearance(s) in [[EFL Trophy]]}}||0||23||0
|-
|[[2017–18 Wycombe Wanderers F.C. season|2017–18]]&lt;ref&gt;{{soccerbase season|70949|2017|accessdate=28 October 2017}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|League Two
|3||0||1||0||0||0||2{{efn|name=EFT}}||1||6||1
|-
!colspan=&quot;2&quot;|Total
!19!!0!!2!!0!!0!!0!!8!!1!!29!!1
|-
|rowspan=&quot;1&quot;|[[Aldershot Town F.C.|Aldershot Town]] (loan)
|[[2017–18 National League|2017–18]]&lt;ref name = &quot;SW&quot;/&gt;
|[[National League (division)|National League]]
|8||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||8||0
|-
|rowspan=&quot;1&quot;|[[Maidstone United F.C.|Maidstone United]] (loan)
|[[2017–18 National League|2017–18]]&lt;ref name = &quot;SW&quot;/&gt;
|National League
|10||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||10||0
|-
|rowspan=&quot;1&quot;|[[Maidstone United F.C.|Maidstone United]]
|[[2018–19 National League|2018–19]]&lt;ref name = &quot;SW&quot;/&gt;
|National League
|42||3||3||0||0||0||6{{efn|name=FAT}}||2||51||5
|-
|rowspan=&quot;3&quot;|[[Dover Athletic F.C.|Dover Athletic]] 
|[[2019–20 National League|2019–20]]&lt;ref name = &quot;SW&quot;/&gt;
|National League
|29||3||2||0||colspan=&quot;2&quot;|—||1{{efn|name=FAT|Appearance(s) in [[FA Trophy]]}}||0||32||3
|-
|[[2020–21 National League|2020–21]]&lt;ref name= &quot;SW&quot;/&gt;
|National League
|13||2||0||0||colspan=&quot;2&quot;|—||1{{efn|name=FAT}}||0||14||2
|-
!colspan=&quot;2&quot;|Total
!42!!5!!2!!0!!0!!0!!2!!0!!46!!5
|-
|rowspan=&quot;6&quot;|[[Maidenhead United F.C.|Maidenhead United]] 
|[[2021–22 National League|2021–22]]&lt;ref name = &quot;SW&quot;/&gt;
|National League
|27||1||1||0||colspan=&quot;2&quot;|—||0||0||28||1
|-
|[[2022–23 National League|2022–23]]&lt;ref name = &quot;SW&quot;/&gt;
|National League
|34||2||2||1||colspan=&quot;2&quot;|—||3{{efn|name=FAT}}||0||39||3
|-
|[[2023–24 National League|2023–24]]&lt;ref name = &quot;SW&quot;/&gt;
|National League
|37||1||2||0||colspan=&quot;2&quot;|—||1{{efn|name=FAT}}||0||40||1
|-
|[[2024–25 National League|2024–25]]&lt;ref name = &quot;SW&quot;/&gt;
|National League
|38||2||3||0||colspan=&quot;2&quot;|—||4{{efn|One appearance in FA Trophy, three appearances in [[National League Cup (football)|National League Cup]]}}||0||45||2
|-
|[[2025–26 National League|2025–26]]&lt;ref name = &quot;SW&quot;/&gt;
|[[National League South]]
|39||4||0||0||colspan=&quot;2&quot;|—||2{{efn|One appearance in FA Trophy, one appearance in National League South playoffs}}||0||41||4
|-
!colspan=&quot;2&quot;|Total
!175!!10!!8!!1!!0!!0!!10!!0!!193!!11
|-
!colspan=&quot;3&quot;|Career total
!313!!19!!15!!1!!0!!0!!26!!3!!354!!23
|}
==Àwọn ìtọ́kasí==
{{reflist}}</text>
      <sha1>d59d2zopj9kckdbe150u8kuzndqvy5e</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Àdàkọ:Translation</title>
    <ns>10</ns>
    <id>81013</id>
    <revision>
      <id>626113</id>
      <timestamp>2026-07-06T09:36:51Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>HERODOE</username>
        <id>32217</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Ìdásílẹ̀ Àdàkọ:Transl fún àwọn ìtúmọ̀ ọ̀rọ̀ nínú àwọn àyọkà.</comment>
      <origin>626113</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="465" sha1="d1e1nj3ftvf2rkonoa7wo3gl5sjcxu2" xml:space="preserve">{{#if:{{{sortable|}}}
 |&lt;span style=&quot;display:none;&quot;&gt;{{{1|}}}&lt;/span&gt;
}}{{#if:{{{i|}}}
 |&lt;nowiki/&gt;''
}}{{#switch:{{{literal|}}}
 |no|off   = transl.
 |yes|on   = {{Abbr|ìtúmọ̀ gangan|ìtúmọ̀ ọ̀rọ̀-sí-ọ̀rọ̀}}
 |abbr
 |#default = {{Abbr|transl.|ìtúmọ̀}}
}}{{#if:{{{i|}}}
 |''&lt;nowiki/&gt;
}}{{#if:{{{1|}}}
 |&lt;span&gt;&amp;thinsp;{{{1}}}&lt;/span&gt;
}}{{#if:{{{2|}}}
 |&amp;nbsp;– transl.&lt;span&gt;&amp;thinsp;{{{2}}}&lt;/span&gt;
}}&lt;noinclude&gt;
{{Documentation}}
&lt;/noinclude&gt;</text>
      <sha1>d1e1nj3ftvf2rkonoa7wo3gl5sjcxu2</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Àdàkọ:Grapheme</title>
    <ns>10</ns>
    <id>81014</id>
    <revision>
      <id>626115</id>
      <timestamp>2026-07-06T09:38:53Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>HERODOE</username>
        <id>32217</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Ṣ'èdá ojúewé pẹ̀lú &quot;{{nowrap|&amp;#x27E8;{{{1|}}}&amp;#x27E9;}}&lt;noinclude&gt; {{documentation}} &lt;/noinclude&gt;&quot;</comment>
      <origin>626115</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="77" sha1="52dqqijjyce1qbva5k0gb4kcbuqdqoc" xml:space="preserve">{{nowrap|&amp;#x27E8;{{{1|}}}&amp;#x27E9;}}&lt;noinclude&gt;
{{documentation}}
&lt;/noinclude&gt;</text>
      <sha1>52dqqijjyce1qbva5k0gb4kcbuqdqoc</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Àdàkọ:Use British English</title>
    <ns>10</ns>
    <id>81015</id>
    <revision>
      <id>626121</id>
      <timestamp>2026-07-06T10:20:32Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>HERODOE</username>
        <id>32217</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Ìdásílẹ̀ Àdàkọ:Use British English láti ṣèdíwọ́ fún àsìṣe àmì-kóòdù nígbà tí a bá ń da àyọkà wọlé.</comment>
      <origin>626121</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="547" sha1="lku2swqkb3trjqokqonb6m7hmtd401o" xml:space="preserve">{{safesubst:&lt;noinclude /&gt;#invoke:Unsubst||date=__DATE__ |$B=
{{DMCA|Use British English|from|{{{date|}}}|Gbogbo àyọkà Wikipedia tí a kọ ní èdè Gẹ̀ẹ́sì ilẹ̀ Gẹ̀ẹ́sì}}{{#invoke:Check for unknown parameters|check|unknown={{main other|[[Category:Àwọn ojú-èwé tó ń lo Use British English pẹ̀lú pàrámítà àìmọ̀|_VALUE_{{PAGENAME}}]]}}|preview=Ojú-èwé tó ń lo [[Àdàkọ:Use British English]] pẹ̀lú pàrámítà àìmọ̀ &quot;_VALUE_&quot;|ignoreblank=y| date }}}}&lt;noinclude&gt;{{Documentation}}&lt;/noinclude&gt;</text>
      <sha1>lku2swqkb3trjqokqonb6m7hmtd401o</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Àdàkọ:Angbr</title>
    <ns>10</ns>
    <id>81016</id>
    <revision>
      <id>626123</id>
      <timestamp>2026-07-06T10:33:16Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>HERODOE</username>
        <id>32217</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Ṣ'èdá ojúewé pẹ̀lú &quot;{{nowrap|&amp;#x27E8;{{{1|}}}&amp;#x27E9;}}&lt;noinclude&gt; {{documentation}} &lt;/noinclude&gt;&quot;</comment>
      <origin>626123</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="77" sha1="52dqqijjyce1qbva5k0gb4kcbuqdqoc" xml:space="preserve">{{nowrap|&amp;#x27E8;{{{1|}}}&amp;#x27E9;}}&lt;noinclude&gt;
{{documentation}}
&lt;/noinclude&gt;</text>
      <sha1>52dqqijjyce1qbva5k0gb4kcbuqdqoc</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
</mediawiki>