ⵡⵉⴽⵉⴱⵉⴷⵢⴰ zghwiki https://zgh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E2%B5%9C%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%99%E2%B5%8F%E2%B4%B0_%E2%B5%8F_%E2%B5%93%E2%B5%99%E2%B5%8F%E2%B5%93%E2%B4%B1%E2%B4%B3 MediaWiki 1.47.0-wmf.1 first-letter ⵎⵉⴷⵢⴰ ⴰⵎⵥⵍⵉ ⴰⵎⵙⴳⴷⴰⵍ ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ ⴰⵎⵙⴳⴷⴰⵍ ⵏ ⵓⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ ⵡⵉⴽⵉⴱⵉⴷⵢⴰ ⴰⵎⵙⴳⴷⴰⵍ ⵏ ⵡⵉⴽⵉⴱⵉⴷⵢⴰ ⴰⴼⴰⵢⵍⵓ ⴰⵎⵙⴳⴷⴰⵍ ⵏ ⵓⴼⴰⵢⵍⵓ ⵎⵉⴷⵢⴰⵡⵉⴽⵉ ⴰⵎⵙⴳⴷⴰⵍ ⵏ ⵎⵉⴷⵢⴰⵡⵉⴽⵉ ⴰⵍⴱⵓⴹ ⴰⵎⵙⴳⴷⴰⵍ ⵏ ⵓⵍⴱⵓⴹ ⵜⵉⵡⵉⵙⵉ ⴰⵎⵙⴳⴷⴰⵍ ⵏ ⵜⵡⵉⵙⵉ ⴰⵙⵎⵉⵍ ⴰⵎⵙⴳⴷⴰⵍ ⵏ ⵓⵙⵎⵉⵍ TimedText TimedText talk Module Module talk Event Event talk 3 29720 176132 114065 2026-05-06T18:46:54Z Cabayi 1343 Cabayi ⵉⵙⵎⵓⵜⵜⵉ ⵜⴰⵙⵏⴰ ⵙⴳ [[ⴰⵎⵙⴳⴷⴰⵍ ⵏ ⵓⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ:ShadowGate78]] ⵖⵔ [[ⴰⵎⵙⴳⴷⴰⵍ ⵏ ⵓⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ:Elliot7979]]: Automatically moved page while renaming the user "[[Special:CentralAuth/ShadowGate78|ShadowGate78]]" to "[[Special:CentralAuth/Elliot7979|Elliot7979]]" 114065 wikitext text/x-wiki ==ⴰⵙⴱⵔⵔⴽ == {{ⴰⵙⴱⵔⵔⴽ}} --[[ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ:Amazigh Bot|Amazigh Bot]] ([[ⴰⵎⵙⴳⴷⴰⵍ ⵏ ⵓⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ:Amazigh Bot|ⴰⵎⵙⴰⵡⴰⵍ]]) 08:07, 1 ⵖⵓⵛⵜ 2025 (+01) hf29xxghahrfb6031m99iijdpjoiidp 3 33228 176134 118139 2026-05-07T06:29:26Z J ansari 1719 J ansari ⵉⵙⵎⵓⵜⵜⵉ ⵜⴰⵙⵏⴰ ⵙⴳ [[ⴰⵎⵙⴳⴷⴰⵍ ⵏ ⵓⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ:Felipe84740]] ⵖⵔ [[ⴰⵎⵙⴳⴷⴰⵍ ⵏ ⵓⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ:F84740]]: Automatically moved page while renaming the user "[[Special:CentralAuth/Felipe84740|Felipe84740]]" to "[[Special:CentralAuth/F84740|F84740]]" 118139 wikitext text/x-wiki ==ⴰⵙⴱⵔⵔⴽ == {{ⴰⵙⴱⵔⵔⴽ}} --[[ⴰⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ:Amazigh Bot|Amazigh Bot]] ([[ⴰⵎⵙⴳⴷⴰⵍ ⵏ ⵓⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ:Amazigh Bot|ⴰⵎⵙⴰⵡⴰⵍ]]) 08:05, 11 ⵛⵓⵜⴰⵏⴱⵉⵔ 2025 (+01) k884aix8g7931fdy5p13c7wgtrrj8fg 0 38600 176127 167346 2026-05-06T14:59:01Z Lhoussine Bentayfaste 13 /* ⵜⵉⵡⵓⵔⵉⵡⵉⵏ ⴳ ⵓⵙⵎⴷⵢⴰ */ 176127 wikitext text/x-wiki {{ⵜⴰⴼⵍⵓⵖⵎⵉⵙⵜ ⵓⴳⴳⵉⴷ |ⵓⵣⵡⵉⵔ ⵏ ⵡⴰⴷⴷⵓⵔ= |ⵉⵙⵎ= ⵄⴱⴷ ⵍⵄⵣⵉⵣ ⵓ ⵙⵙⴰⵢⵃ |ⵓⴹⴼⵉⵔ ⵏ ⵡⴰⴷⴷⵓⵔ= |ⵜⴰⵡⵍⴰⴼⵜ= ⵄⴱⴷ ⵍⵄⵣⵉⵣ ⵓ ⵙⵙⴰⵢⵃ.png |ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ ⵏ ⵜⵡⵍⴰⴼⵜ= |ⴰⴳⵍⴰⵎ ⵏ ⵜⵡⵍⴰⴼⵜ= |ⴰⵙⴰⴽⵓⴷ ⵏ ⵜⵍⴰⵍⵉⵜ= 1972 |ⴰⴷⵖⴰⵔ ⵏ ⵜⵍⴰⵍⵉⵜ= [[ⴱⵍⵊⵉⴽⴰ]] |ⴰⵙⴰⴽⵓⴷ ⵏ ⵜⵎⵜⵜⴰⵏⵜ= |ⴰⴷⵖⴰⵔ ⵏ ⵜⵎⵜⵜⴰⵏⵜ= |ⵜⴰⵖⵍⴰⵏⵜ= {{ⵜⴰⵛⵏⵢⴰⵍⵜ|Morocco|ⵍⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱ|ⴰⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱⵉ}} |ⵜⴰⵣⴷⵓⵖⵜ= |ⴰⵙⵍⵎⴷ= |ⵜⵉⵏⵎⵍ ⵜⴰⵢⵎⵎⴰⵜ= |ⵉⴳⵔ ⵏ ⵜⵡⵓⵔⵉ= [[ⴰⵙⵓⴼⵖ]] |ⵜⴰⵣⵣⵓⵍⵜ= [[ⴰⵎⵙⵙⵓⴼⵖ]] |ⵉⵙⴳⴳⵯⴰⵙⵏ ⵏ ⵓⵎⵓⵙⵙⵓ = |ⴰⵙⵔⴰⴳ ⵏ ⵜⵙⵓⵙⵏⵜ= |ⵜⵉⵡⵓⵔⵉⵡⵉⵏ ⵜⵜⵓⵙⵙⴰⵏⵏⵉⵏ= [[ⵥⵕⴰⵢⴼⴰ (ⴰⴼⵉⵍⵎ)]] <br> [[ⵜⵉⴳⵎⵎⵉ ⵎⵇⵓⵔⵏ (ⵉⵎⵙⴷⴷⵉ)]] |ⴰⵎⵓⵍⵍⵉ= |ⵜⴰⵎⵟⵟⵓⴹⵜ= |ⵜⴰⵔⵡⴰ= |ⴰⴳⵍⴰ= |ⴰⵙⴳⴷ = [[ⵉⵙⵍⴰⵎ|ⴰⵏⵙⵍⵎ]] |ⵜⵉⵙⵎⵖⵓⵔⵉⵏ=• ⴰⵙⵙⵎⵖⵔ ⵙⴳ ⵓⵙⵉⵏⴰⴳ ⴰⴳⵍⴷⴰⵏ ⵏ ⵜⵓⵙⵙⵏⴰ ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ (2024)<br>• ⵜⴰⵙⵎⵖⵓⵔⵜ ⵜⴰⵎⵇⵔⴰⵏⵜ ⴳ ⵓⵏⵎⵓⴳⴳⴰⵔ ⵏ ⵓⴼⵉⵍⵎ ⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖ "ⵉⵙⵏⵉ ⵏ ⵡⵓⵔⵖ" (2015)<br>• ⵜⴰⵙⵎⵖⵓⵔⵜ ⵜⴰⵎⵇⵔⴰⵏⵜ ⴷ ⵜⵙⵎⵖⵓⵔⵜ ⵏ ⵓⵎⵙⵙⵓⴼⵖ ⴰⵎⵓⴼⴰⵢ ⴳ ⵓⵏⵎⵓⴳⴳⴰⵔ ⵏ ⵙⵙⵉⵏⵉⵎⴰ ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⴳ ⵡⵔⵣⴰⵣⴰⵜ (2010)<br>• ⵜⴰⵙⵎⵖⵓⵔⵜ ⵏ ⵓⵙⵉⵏⴰⴳ ⴰⴳⵍⴷⴰⵏ ⵏ ⵜⵓⵙⵙⵏⴰ ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵏ ⵉⴼⵉⵍⵎⵏ ⵉⵖⵣⵣⴰⴼⵏ. |ⴰⵙⵉⵜ ⴰⵎⴰⴷⴷⵓⴷ= |ⵜⴰⵏⵏⴰⵢⵉⵏ= }} '''ⵄⴱⴷ ⵍⵄⵣⵉⵣ ⵓⵙⵙⴰⵢⵃ''' (ⵉⵍⵓⵍ ⴳ 1972) ⵉⴳⴰ ⵢⴰⵏ ⵓⵎⵙⵙⵓⴼⵖ ⴷ ⵓⵎⵙⵢⴰⴼⵓ ⴷ ⵓⵙⵎⴷⴰⵢ ⴰⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱⵉ ⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖ, ⵉⴳⴰ ⵢⴰⵏ ⵙⴳ ⵉⵙⵎⴰⵡⵏ ⵉⵅⴰⵜⴰⵔⵏ ⵍⵍⵉ ⵢⵉⵡⵙⵏ ⴳ ⵓⵙⴽⴽⵉⵔ ⴷ ⵓⵙⴱⵓⵖⵍⵓ ⵏ ⵙⵙⵉⵏⵉⵎ ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ. ⵉⵙⵙⵔⵙⵍ ⵜⴰⵎⵙⵙⵓⵔⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵙⵢⴰⴼⵓⵜ "[[ⴰⵢⵢⵓⵣ ⴼⵉⵣⵢⵓⵏ]]" (Ayouz Vision) ⵍⵍⵉ ⵙ ⵉⵙⵢⴰⴼⵓ ⵜⵓⴳⴷⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵡⵓⵔⵉⵡⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵥⵓⵕⴰⵏⵉⵏ ⵍⵍⵉ ⵎⵓⵔⵙⵏⵉⵏ ⴷ ⵍⵍⵉ ⴱⴰⵀⵔⴰ ⵉⵜⵜⵢⵓⵙⵙⴰⵏⵏ ⴳ ⵍⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱ.<ref>[[ⵜⴰⴳⴳⵓⵔⵜ ⵏ ⵉⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵏ]], [https://www.portail-amazigh.com/2021/12/abdelaziz-oussaih.html ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ ⵖⴼ ⵓⵏⴰⵥⵓⵕ ⴰ], ⵉⵜⵜⵢⴰⵡⵥⵕⴰ ⴰⵙⵙ ⵏ 11 ⵏⵓⵡⴰⵏⴱⵉⵔ 2025.</ref> == ⵜⵓⴷⵔⵜ ⵏⵏⵙ == ⵉⵍⵓⵍ ⵄⴱⴷ ⵍⵄⵣⵉⵣ ⵓ ⵙⵙⴰⵢⵃ ⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⵯⴰⵙ ⵏ 1972 ⴳ [[ⴱⵍⵊⵉⴽⴰ]] ⵎⴰⵛⴰ ⵜⴰⵡⵊⴰ ⵏⵏⵙ ⵜⴳⴰ ⵜⴰⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱⵉⵜ ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ, ⴷ ⵜⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵜ ⵏⵏⵙ ⵜⴰⵢⵎⵎⴰⵜ ⵉⴳⴰ ⵜⵜ [[ⵜⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵜ ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ|ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ]] . ⵉⵙⴱⵓⵖⵍⴰ ⵜⴰⵎⴼⴽⵉⵜ ⵏⵏⵙ ⵜⴰⵥⵓⵕⴰⵏⵜ ⵙ ⵓⴽⵛⵛⵓⵎ ⵏⵏⵙ ⵖⵔ ⴽⵉⴳⴰⵏ ⵏ ⵉⵙⴳⵔⴰⵡⵏ ⵉⵙⵉⵏⵉⵎⴰⵢⵉⵏ ⴳ ⵜⵎⵓⵔⵜ ⵏⵏⵙ, ⴷⴰⵜ ⴰⴷ ⵢⵓⵔⵔⵉ ⵖⵔ ⵍⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱ ⴰⴼⴰⴷ ⴰⴷ ⵉⵙⵙⵏⵜⵉ ⴰⴱⵔⵉⴷ ⵏⵏⵙ ⴰⵥⵓⵕⴰⵏ. == ⴰⴱⵔⵉⴷ ⵏⵏⵙ ⴰⵥⵓⵕⴰⵏ == ⵜⵉⵣⵡⵉⵔⵉ ⴳ ⵓⵙⵎⴷⵢⴰ ⵉⴽⵛⵎ ⵓ ⵙⵙⴰⵢⵃ ⵙ ⵓⵎⴰⴹⴰⵍ ⵏ ⵜⵥⵓⵕⵉ ⵙⴳ ⵜⴳⴳⵓⵔⵜ ⵏ ⵓⵙⵎⴷⵢⴰ ⴳ ⵜⵣⵡⵉⵔⵉ ⵏ ⵉⵙⴳⴳⵯⴰⵙⵏ ⵏ ⵉⴷ ⵜⵥⴰⵎⵔⴰⵡⵉⵏ ⵏ ⵜⵊⵕⵎⴰ ⵍⵍⵉ ⵉⵣⵔⵉⵏ, ⵍⵍⵉⴳ ⵉⴷⵔⴰ ⴳ ⵉⴼⵉⵍⵎⵏ ⵉⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵏ ⵉⵅⴰⵜⴰⵔⵏ ⵣⵓⵏ ⴷ "ⵜⴰⵢⵔⵉ ⵉⵙⵙⵉⵡⵉⴷⵏ" ⴷ "ⵜⴰⵢⵜⵉ ⵡⴰⴹⴰⵏ". ⵉⵙⵡⵓⵔⵉ ⴳ ⵜⵉⵣⵉ ⴰⴷ ⴳ ⵜⴰⵎⴰ ⵏ ⵉⵏⵎⵖⵓⵔⵏ ⵉⵎⵣⵡⵓⵔⴰ ⵏ [[ⵙⵙⵉⵏⵉⵎⴰ ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ]] ⴰⵎ ⵉⴳⵍⵍⵉⵏ ⵏ [[ⵃⵎⴰⴷ ⴱⴰⴷⴷⵓⵊ]], ⴷ [[ⵄⴱⴷ ⵍⵍⵟⵉⴼ ⵄⴰⵟⵉⴼ]], ⴷ [[ⵍⵃⵓⵙⴰⵢⵏ ⴱⵔⴷⴰⵡⵣ]]. == ⴰⵎⵓⵜⵜⵉ ⵖⵔ ⵓⵙⵓⴼⵖ ⴷ ⵓⵙⵢⴰⴼⵓ == ⴹⴰⵕⵜ ⵏ ⵎⴰⴷ ⵢⵓⵎⵥ ⵜⵉⵔⵎⵉⵜ ⴳ ⵓⵙⵎⴷⵢⴰ, ⵉⵎⵎⵓⵜⵜⵉ ⵓ ⵙⵙⴰⵢⵃ ⵙ ⵓⵎⴰⴹⴰⵍ ⵏ ⵓⵙⵓⴼⵖ ⴷ ⵓⵙⵢⴰⴼⵓ, ⵉⵙⵙⵔⵙⵍ ⵜⴰⵎⵙⵙⵓⵔⵜ ⵏⵏⵙ ⵜⵓⵙⵍⵉⴳⵜ "ⴰⵢⵙⵓⵣ ⴼⵉⵣⵢⵓⵏ" ⵍⵍⵉ ⵙⵓⵔ ⵢⵓⵖⴰⵍⵏ ⵜⴳⴰ ⵢⴰⵜ ⵜⴷⴰⴱⵓⵜ ⵏ ⵓⵙⵢⴰⴼⵓ ⵏ ⴽⵉⴳⴰⵏ ⵏ ⵉⴼⵉⵍⵎⵏ ⴷ ⵉⵎⵙⴷⴷⵉⵜⵏ ⴷ ⵓⵙⴳⴷⵍ ⵏ ⵜⵎⴼⴽⵉⵜⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵥⵓⵕⴰⵏⵉⵏ ⵏ ⵉⵄⵔⵔⵉⵎⵏ ⴷ ⵜⵄⵔⵔⵉⵎⵉⵏ. ⵜⴰⵡⵓⵔⵉ ⵜⴰⵎⵣⵡⴰⵔⵓⵜ ⵍⵍⵉ ⴷ ⵉⵙⵙⵓⴼⵖ ⵉⴳⴰ ⵜⵜ ⵓⴼⵉⵍⵎ ⵏ "ⵜⴰⵍⴰⵍⵉⵜ" ⵍⵍⵉ ⵉⵙⵙⵓⵍⴼ ⴳ ⴱⵍⵊⵉⴽⴰ, ⵉⴹⴼⵕ ⵜ ⵉⴷ ⵓⴼⵉⵍⵎ ⵏⵏⵙ ⴰⵖⵣⵣⴰⴼ ⴰⵎⵣⵡⴰⵔⵓ ⴳ ⵍⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱ ⵙ ⵓⵣⵡⵍ "ⵍⵃⵉⵍⵜ ⵜⵓⴼ ⵍⵄⴰⵕ" (2006). ⴹⴼⵕⵏⵜ ⵜ ⵉⴷ ⵜⵡⵓⵔⵉⵡⵉⵏ ⵏⵏⵙ ⵍⵍⵉ ⵉⵙⵎⵓⵏⵏ ⴳⵔ ⵙⵙⵉⵏⵉⵎⴰ ⴷ ⵜⵉⵍⵉⴼⵉⵣⵢⵓⵏ ⴷ ⵓⵎⵣⴳⵓⵏ, ⵙⴳ ⵉⵅⴰⵜⴰⵔⵏ ⵏ ⵉⵎⵙⴷⴷⵉⵜⵏ ⵏⵏⵙ ⵉⵜⵍⴼⴰⵣⵉⵢⵏ ⵍⵍⵉ ⵎⵓⵔⵙⵏⵉⵏ "ⵜⵉⴳⵎⵎⵉ ⵎⵇⵇⵓⵔⵏ" ⵍⵍⵉ ⵉⵜⵜⵓⵙⴽⴰⵏⵏ ⴳ ⵜⴱⴰⴷⵓⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⴳ ⵡⴰⵢⵢⵓⵔ ⵏ ⵓⵥⵓⵎ "ⵕⵎⴹⴰⵏ" ⵏ 2011 ⵍⵍⵉ ⴱⴰⵀⵔⴰ ⵉⵜⵜⵢⵓⵙⵙⴰⵏⵏ ⴳ ⵜⵉⵣⵉ ⴰⵏⵏ ⴳ ⵍⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱ ⴷ ⵙⵓⵔ ⵙ ⵖⵉⵍⴰ. ⵉⴳⴰ ⵓⵙⵙⴰⵢⵃ ⴰⵡⴷ ⵢⴰⵏ ⵙⴳ ⵉⵎⵙⵙⵔⵙⴰⵍ ⵏ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵉⴼⴰⵡⵉⵏ,<ref>ⵉⵃⴰⵃⴰⵏ ⵜⴰⵎⵇⵇⵔⴰⵏⵜ, [https://www.facebook.com/photo.php?fbid=1062090760866613&id=389748381434191&set=a.389749581434071 ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ ⵖⴼ ⵄⴱⴷ ⵍⵄⵣⵉⵣ ⵓⵙⵙⴰⵢⵃ], 21 ⵉⴱⵔⵉⵍ 2021, ⵉⵜⵜⵢⴰⵡⵥⵕⴰ ⴰⵙⵙ ⵏ 11 ⵏⵓⵡⴰⵏⴱⵉⵔ 2025.</ref> ⵍⵍⵉ ⵢⵉⵡⵙⵏ ⴳ ⵓⵙⵎⵓⵜⵜⵉ ⵏ ⵙⵙⵉⵏⵉⵎⴰ ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵙⴳ ⵢⴰⵏ ⵓⵙⵡⵉⵔ ⴰⵔ ⵡⴰⵢⵢⴰⴹ ⵙ ⵓⵙⵙⵎⵏⵉⴷ ⵏ ⵜⵡⵓⵔⵉⵡⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵥⵓⵕⴰⵏⵉⵏ ⵉⵙⵎⵓⵏⵏ ⴳⵔ ⴷⵔⴰⵎⴰ ⴷ ⵜⴽⵓⵎⵉⴷⵉⵜ ⴷ ⵓⵥⴰⵡⴰⵏ. == ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵎⴽⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵥⵓⵕⵜ ⴷ ⵉⵎⵔⵙⴰⵏ == ⵉⵜⵜⵢⵓⵙⵙⴰⵏ ⵓⵎⵎⴰⴽ ⴰⵡⵙⵉⵏⵉⵎⴰ ⵏ ⵓⵙⵙⴰⵢⵃ ⵙ ⵜⵡⵏⴰ ⵖⴼ ⵡⴰⵢⴷⴰ ⴷ ⵜⴷⵍⵙⴰ ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵥⵖⵓⵕⴰⵏⵜ. ⴰⵔ ⵉⵜⵜⵉⵔⵉ ⴰⴷ ⵉⵙⵡⵍⴼ ⴳ ⵉⵙⵓⵏⵏ ⴷ ⵜⵎⵏⴰⴹⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵉⵏ ⴰⴼⴰⴷ ⴰⴷ ⵉⵃⴹⵓ ⵜⴰⵥⵖⵓⵕⵜ ⵏ ⵓⴷⵍⴰⴳ, ⵜⴰⵙⴽⴰ, ⴷ ⵜⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵜ. ⴰⵔ ⵙⴰⵡⴰⵍⵏⵜ ⵜⵡⵓⵔⵉⵡⵉⵏ ⵏⵏⵙ ⵖⴼ ⵜⵓⴳⴷⵜ ⵏ ⵉⵙⵏⵜⴰⵍ ⵍⵍⵉ ⵎⵢⴰⵏⴰⵡⵏⵉⵏ : * '''ⴰⵙⴷⴷⵔ ⵏ ⵜⴰⵢⵙⵉ:''' ⵜⴰⴽⵙⵙⵓⵢⵜ ⵏ ⵓⵎⵉⵢⵏ ⴷ ⵜⵓⵍⵍⵉⵙⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵖⵔⴼⴰⵏⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵉⵏ. * '''ⵉⵙⵇⵙⵉⵜⵏ ⵉⵏⴰⵎⵓⵏⵏ:''' ⴰⵙⵎⴽⵍ ⵏ ⵉⵙⵏⵜⴰⵍ ⵉⵜⵔⴰⵔⵏ ⵣⵓⵏ ⴷ ⴰⴷⴷⴰⴷ ⵏ ⵜⵎⵖⴰⵔⵜ, ⵜⵉⵏⴷⵉ ⵏ ⵡⴰⴽⴰⵍ, ⴷ ⵉⵜⴰⴳⴳⵏ ⵉⵔⴼⵙⴰⵏⵏ ⴳ ⵢⴰⵏ ⵓⵙⴰⵜⵉ ⵏ ⴷⵔⴰⵎⴰ ⵏⵖ ⵜⴽⵓⵎⵉⴷⵉⵜ. * '''ⵜⵉⴱⵔⴰⵜⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵙⴳⵎⴰⵏⵉⵏ:''' ⵜⵓⴳⴷⵜ ⵏ ⵉⴼⵉⵍⵎⵏ ⵏⵏⵙ ⴰⵔ ⵜⵜⴰⵙⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⴱⵔⴰⵜⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵙⴳⵎⴰⵏⵉⵏ ⴷ ⵜⵉⵔⴼⵙⴰⵏⵉⵏ ⵉ ⵓⴳⴷⵓⴷ.<ref>ⵄⵓⵎⴰⵕ ⵍⵛⴳⵕ, [[ⴰⵎⴰⴹⴰⵍ ⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖ]], [https://amadalamazigh.press.ma/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%8A%D9%86%D9%85%D8%A7-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B2%D9%8A%D8%BA%D9%8A%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D9%83%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D8%B9%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%A9/ ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ ⵖⴼ ⵓⵏⴰⵣⵓⵕ ⴰ], 18 ⵎⴰⵢⵢⵓ 2018, ⵉⵜⵜⵢⴰⵡⵥⵕⴰ ⴰⵙⵙ ⵏ 11 ⵏⵓⵡⴰⵏⴱⵉⵔ 2025.</ref> == ⵜⴰⵡⵓⵔⵉ ⵜⴰⵏⴼⴳⴰⵏⵜ == ⵉⵜⵜⵢⴰⵡⵙⵙⴰⵏ ⵄⴱⴷ ⵍⵄⵣⵉⵣ ⵓⵙⵙⴰⵢⵃ ⵙ ⵡⴰⵏⵏⴰⵍ ⵏⵏⵙ ⴰⵎⵇⵇⵔⴰⵏ ⵉ ⵉⵏⴰⵥⵓⵕⵏ ⵉⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵏ, ⵍⵍⵉⴳ ⴰⵔ ⵉⵜⵜⴰⵡⵙ ⵙ ⵢⵉⵖⴼ ⵏⵏⵙ ⴷ ⵙ ⵉⴷⵔⵉⵎⵏ ⴰⴼⴰⴷ ⴰⴷ ⵢⴰⵡⵙ ⵉⵎⴷⴷⵓⴽⴽⴰⵍ ⵏⵏⵙ ⵍⵍⵉ ⵉⵣⵔⵉⵏ ⴳ ⴽⵔⴰ ⵏ ⵡⴰⴷⴷⴰⴷⵏ ⵉⴷⵓⵙⴰⵏⵏ ⵏⵖ ⵉⴽⵎⴰⵎⵏ ⵍⵍⵉ ⴱⴰⵀⵔⴰ ⵛⵇⵇⴰⵏⵉⵏ. == ⵜⵉⵡⵓⵔⵉⵡⵉⵏ ⴳ ⵓⵙⵎⴷⵢⴰ == # == ⵜⵉⵡⵓⵔⵉⵡⵉⵏ ⵏⵏⵙ ⴳ ⵓⵙⵓⴼⵖ ⴷ ⵓⵙⵢⴰⴼⵓ == === ⵉⴼⵉⵍⵎⵏ === # [[ⴰⵙⵉⴳⴳⵍ (ⴰⴼⵉⵍⵎ)|ⴰⵙⵉⴳⴳⵍ]] (2015) # [[ⴰⵎⴰⵏ ⵏ ⵎⴰⵔⵓⵔ (ⴰⴼⵉⵍⵎ)|ⴰⵎⴰⵏ ⵏ ⵎⴰⵔⵓⵔ]] (2013) # [[ⵥⵕⴰⵢⴼⴰ (ⴰⴼⵉⵍⵎ)|ⵥⵕⴰⵢⴼⴰ]] (2010) # ⴰⵢⵜⵎⴰⵜⵏ (2010) # ⵃⵎⴰⴷ ⵍⵇⵕⵕⴰⵏ (2009) # ⵜⵉⵔⵔⵓⴳⵣⴰ ⵉ ⵜⵎⵖⴰⵔⵜ (2008) # ⵍⵄⴼⵉⵜ ⵏ ⵓⵎⴷⴷⵓⵣ/ⵜⴰⴽⴰⵜ ⵏ ⵓⵎⴷⴷⵓⵣ (2008) # ⵜⵉⵏⵉⴽⵉⵜ (2008) # ⴰⴼⵓⴽⴽⵓ ⵙ ⵓⵃⵓⴽⴽⵓ (2007) # ⵉⵍⵍⵉⵙ ⵏ ⵍⵡⴰⵣⵉⵔ/ⵉⵍⵍⵉⵙ ⵏ ⵓⵎⴰⵡⴰⵙ (2007) # ⵜⴰⵍⵍⵓⵃⵜ ⵏ ⵍⵡⴰⵍⵉⴷⵉⵏ/ⵜⵉⴼⵉⵍⵜ ⵏ ⵉⵎⴰⵔⴰⵡⵏ. # ⵍⵃⵉⵍⵜ ⵜⵓⴼ ⵍⵄⴰⵕ (2006) # ⵍⴽⵏⵣ ⵓⵔ ⵉⵜⵜⴽⵎⵎⴰⵍⵏ/ⴰⴳⵔⵔⵓⵊ ⵓⵔ ⵉⵜⵜⵎⵉⴷⵏ (2005) === ⵉⵎⵙⴷⴷⵉⵜⵏ ⴷ ⵉⵙⴽⵉⵜⵛⵏ === # ⴽⵔⴰⵢⴳⴰⵜ ⵢⴰⵏ ⴷ ⵍⵀⵎⵎ(ⵓⵏⵣⴳⵓⵎ) ⵏⵏⵙ (ⴰⵙⴽⵉⵜⵛ, 2004) # [[ⵜⵉⴳⵎⵎⵉ ⵎⵇⵇⵓⵔⵏ (ⵉⵎⵙⴷⴷⵉ)|ⵜⵉⴳⵎⵎⵉ ⵎⵇⵇⵓⵔⵏ]] (ⵜⴰⵙⴷⴷⴰⵢⵜ, 2011) # ⵜⵉⵖⵔⵙⵉ ⵏ ⵜⴼⵉⵢⵢⵉ (ⴰⵙⴽⵉⵜⵛ, 2014) # ⵜⵉⵎⵣⴳⵓⵏⵉⵏ ⵉⵏⴼⴰⵢⵏ ⵏ ⵜⴰⴼⴼⴰ (2013) # ⵎⴰⵏⵡⴰ ⵔⴰⴷ ⵉⵖⵔⵙ ⵉ ⵡⴰⵢⵢⴰⴹ (2012) # ⵡⴰⵛⵛ ⴰⵃⴱⴱⵓⴹ (2010) # ⵓⵔ ⵜⵔⵉ ⴰⴼⵍⵍⴰ (2009) # ⴰⵔⵡⴰⵙⵙ ⴰ ⵍⵀⵀⵎ(ⴰⵏⵣⴳⵓⵎ) (2006) == ⵜⵉⵙⵎⵖⵓⵔⵉⵏ ⴷ ⵉⵙⵙⵎⵖⵔⵏ == # ⴰⵙⵙⵎⵖⵔ ⵙⴳ ⵓⵙⵉⵏⴰⴳ ⴰⴳⵍⴷⴰⵏ ⵏ ⵜⵓⵙⵙⵏⴰ ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ (2024).<ref>ⴰⵍ ⵉⵜⵜⵉⵃⴰⴷ, [https://alittihad.info/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D9%8A%D8%B1%D9%83%D8%A7%D9%85-%D9%8A%D9%83%D8%B1%D9%85-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AE%D8%B1%D8%AC-%D8%B9%D8%A8%D8%AF-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%B2%D9%8A%D8%B2-%D8%A3%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3/ ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ ⵖⴼ ⵓⵏⴰⵥⵓⵕ ⴰ], 05 /04 /2024, ⵉⵜⵜⵢⴰⵡⵥⵕⴰ ⴰⵙⵙ ⵏ 11 ⵏⵓⵡⴰⵏⴱⵉⵔ 2025.</ref> # ⵜⴰⵙⵎⵖⵓⵔⵜ ⵜⴰⵎⵇⵇⵔⴰⵏⵜ ⴳ ⵓⵏⵎⵓⴳⴳⴰⵔ ⵏ ⵓⴼⵉⵍⵎ ⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖ "ⵉⵙⵏⵉ ⵏ ⵡⵓⵔⵖ" (2015). # ⵜⴰⵙⵎⵖⵓⵔⵜ ⵜⴰⵎⵇⵇⵔⴰⵏⵜ ⴷ ⵜⵙⵎⵖⵓⵔⵜ ⵏ ⵓⵎⵙⵙⵓⴼⵖ ⴰⵎⵓⴼⴰⵢ ⴳ ⵓⵏⵎⵓⴳⴳⴰⵔ ⵏ ⵙⵙⵉⵏⵉⵎⴰ ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⴳ ⵡⴰⵔⵣⴰⵣⴰⵜ (2010). # ⵜⴰⵙⵎⵖⵓⵔⵜ ⵏ ⵓⵙⵉⵏⴰⴳ ⴰⴳⵍⴷⴰⵏ ⵏ ⵜⵓⵙⵙⵏⴰ ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵏ ⵉⴼⵉⵍⵎⵏ ⵉⵖⵣⵣⴰⴼⵏ. == ⵥⵕ ⵓⴳⴳⴰⵔ == * [[ⴰⵃⵎⴰⴷ ⵏⵜⴰⵎⴰ|ⵃⵎⴰⴷ ⵏⵜⴰⵎⴰ]] * [[ⵥⵕⴰⵢⴼⴰ (ⴰⴼⵉⵍⵎ)]] * [[ⴰⵃⵎⴰⴷ ⴱⴰⴷⴷⵓⵊ|ⵃⵎⴰⴷ ⴱⴰⴷⴷⵓⵊ]] * [[ⵙⵙⵉⵏⵉⵎⴰ ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ|ⵙⵙⵉⵏⵉⵎⴰ ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵉⵖⵜ]] == ⵉⵙⴰⵖⵓⵍⵏ == {{ⵉⵙⴰⵖⵓⵍⵏ}} {{ⴰⵙⵎⵉⵍ |ⴰⵙⵓⴼⵖ|ⴰⵏⴰⵥⵓⵕ ⴰⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱⵉ |ⵙⵙⵉⵏⵉⵎⴰ ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ |ⴰⵏⴰⵥⵓⵕ |ⴰⵏⴰⵥⵓⵕ ⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖ |ⵜⴰⵥⵓⵕⵉ ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ |ⵜⴰⵥⵓⵕⵉ ⵜⴰⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱⵉⵜ |ⵜⴰⵥⵓⵕⵉ |ⴰⵎⵙⵙⵓⴼⵖ ⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖ |ⴰⵎⵙⵙⵓⴼⵖ ⴰⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱⵉ |ⴰⵎⵙⵢⴰⴼⵓ ⴰⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱⵉ |ⴰⵎⵙⵢⴰⴼⵓ ⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖ }} {{ⵜⴰⵥⵓⵕⵉ ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⴳ ⵍⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱ}} {{ⴰⵡⵡⵓⵔ |ⵉⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵏ |ⵜⴰⵥⵓⵕⵉ}} g3jq2mu7c820frrlam0csfq0k9vndvr 176128 176127 2026-05-06T15:00:04Z Lhoussine Bentayfaste 13 /* ⵜⵉⵡⵓⵔⵉⵡⵉⵏ ⴳ ⵓⵙⵎⴷⵢⴰ */ 176128 wikitext text/x-wiki {{ⵜⴰⴼⵍⵓⵖⵎⵉⵙⵜ ⵓⴳⴳⵉⴷ |ⵓⵣⵡⵉⵔ ⵏ ⵡⴰⴷⴷⵓⵔ= |ⵉⵙⵎ= ⵄⴱⴷ ⵍⵄⵣⵉⵣ ⵓ ⵙⵙⴰⵢⵃ |ⵓⴹⴼⵉⵔ ⵏ ⵡⴰⴷⴷⵓⵔ= |ⵜⴰⵡⵍⴰⴼⵜ= ⵄⴱⴷ ⵍⵄⵣⵉⵣ ⵓ ⵙⵙⴰⵢⵃ.png |ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ ⵏ ⵜⵡⵍⴰⴼⵜ= |ⴰⴳⵍⴰⵎ ⵏ ⵜⵡⵍⴰⴼⵜ= |ⴰⵙⴰⴽⵓⴷ ⵏ ⵜⵍⴰⵍⵉⵜ= 1972 |ⴰⴷⵖⴰⵔ ⵏ ⵜⵍⴰⵍⵉⵜ= [[ⴱⵍⵊⵉⴽⴰ]] |ⴰⵙⴰⴽⵓⴷ ⵏ ⵜⵎⵜⵜⴰⵏⵜ= |ⴰⴷⵖⴰⵔ ⵏ ⵜⵎⵜⵜⴰⵏⵜ= |ⵜⴰⵖⵍⴰⵏⵜ= {{ⵜⴰⵛⵏⵢⴰⵍⵜ|Morocco|ⵍⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱ|ⴰⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱⵉ}} |ⵜⴰⵣⴷⵓⵖⵜ= |ⴰⵙⵍⵎⴷ= |ⵜⵉⵏⵎⵍ ⵜⴰⵢⵎⵎⴰⵜ= |ⵉⴳⵔ ⵏ ⵜⵡⵓⵔⵉ= [[ⴰⵙⵓⴼⵖ]] |ⵜⴰⵣⵣⵓⵍⵜ= [[ⴰⵎⵙⵙⵓⴼⵖ]] |ⵉⵙⴳⴳⵯⴰⵙⵏ ⵏ ⵓⵎⵓⵙⵙⵓ = |ⴰⵙⵔⴰⴳ ⵏ ⵜⵙⵓⵙⵏⵜ= |ⵜⵉⵡⵓⵔⵉⵡⵉⵏ ⵜⵜⵓⵙⵙⴰⵏⵏⵉⵏ= [[ⵥⵕⴰⵢⴼⴰ (ⴰⴼⵉⵍⵎ)]] <br> [[ⵜⵉⴳⵎⵎⵉ ⵎⵇⵓⵔⵏ (ⵉⵎⵙⴷⴷⵉ)]] |ⴰⵎⵓⵍⵍⵉ= |ⵜⴰⵎⵟⵟⵓⴹⵜ= |ⵜⴰⵔⵡⴰ= |ⴰⴳⵍⴰ= |ⴰⵙⴳⴷ = [[ⵉⵙⵍⴰⵎ|ⴰⵏⵙⵍⵎ]] |ⵜⵉⵙⵎⵖⵓⵔⵉⵏ=• ⴰⵙⵙⵎⵖⵔ ⵙⴳ ⵓⵙⵉⵏⴰⴳ ⴰⴳⵍⴷⴰⵏ ⵏ ⵜⵓⵙⵙⵏⴰ ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ (2024)<br>• ⵜⴰⵙⵎⵖⵓⵔⵜ ⵜⴰⵎⵇⵔⴰⵏⵜ ⴳ ⵓⵏⵎⵓⴳⴳⴰⵔ ⵏ ⵓⴼⵉⵍⵎ ⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖ "ⵉⵙⵏⵉ ⵏ ⵡⵓⵔⵖ" (2015)<br>• ⵜⴰⵙⵎⵖⵓⵔⵜ ⵜⴰⵎⵇⵔⴰⵏⵜ ⴷ ⵜⵙⵎⵖⵓⵔⵜ ⵏ ⵓⵎⵙⵙⵓⴼⵖ ⴰⵎⵓⴼⴰⵢ ⴳ ⵓⵏⵎⵓⴳⴳⴰⵔ ⵏ ⵙⵙⵉⵏⵉⵎⴰ ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⴳ ⵡⵔⵣⴰⵣⴰⵜ (2010)<br>• ⵜⴰⵙⵎⵖⵓⵔⵜ ⵏ ⵓⵙⵉⵏⴰⴳ ⴰⴳⵍⴷⴰⵏ ⵏ ⵜⵓⵙⵙⵏⴰ ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵏ ⵉⴼⵉⵍⵎⵏ ⵉⵖⵣⵣⴰⴼⵏ. |ⴰⵙⵉⵜ ⴰⵎⴰⴷⴷⵓⴷ= |ⵜⴰⵏⵏⴰⵢⵉⵏ= }} '''ⵄⴱⴷ ⵍⵄⵣⵉⵣ ⵓⵙⵙⴰⵢⵃ''' (ⵉⵍⵓⵍ ⴳ 1972) ⵉⴳⴰ ⵢⴰⵏ ⵓⵎⵙⵙⵓⴼⵖ ⴷ ⵓⵎⵙⵢⴰⴼⵓ ⴷ ⵓⵙⵎⴷⴰⵢ ⴰⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱⵉ ⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖ, ⵉⴳⴰ ⵢⴰⵏ ⵙⴳ ⵉⵙⵎⴰⵡⵏ ⵉⵅⴰⵜⴰⵔⵏ ⵍⵍⵉ ⵢⵉⵡⵙⵏ ⴳ ⵓⵙⴽⴽⵉⵔ ⴷ ⵓⵙⴱⵓⵖⵍⵓ ⵏ ⵙⵙⵉⵏⵉⵎ ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ. ⵉⵙⵙⵔⵙⵍ ⵜⴰⵎⵙⵙⵓⵔⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵙⵢⴰⴼⵓⵜ "[[ⴰⵢⵢⵓⵣ ⴼⵉⵣⵢⵓⵏ]]" (Ayouz Vision) ⵍⵍⵉ ⵙ ⵉⵙⵢⴰⴼⵓ ⵜⵓⴳⴷⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵡⵓⵔⵉⵡⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵥⵓⵕⴰⵏⵉⵏ ⵍⵍⵉ ⵎⵓⵔⵙⵏⵉⵏ ⴷ ⵍⵍⵉ ⴱⴰⵀⵔⴰ ⵉⵜⵜⵢⵓⵙⵙⴰⵏⵏ ⴳ ⵍⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱ.<ref>[[ⵜⴰⴳⴳⵓⵔⵜ ⵏ ⵉⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵏ]], [https://www.portail-amazigh.com/2021/12/abdelaziz-oussaih.html ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ ⵖⴼ ⵓⵏⴰⵥⵓⵕ ⴰ], ⵉⵜⵜⵢⴰⵡⵥⵕⴰ ⴰⵙⵙ ⵏ 11 ⵏⵓⵡⴰⵏⴱⵉⵔ 2025.</ref> == ⵜⵓⴷⵔⵜ ⵏⵏⵙ == ⵉⵍⵓⵍ ⵄⴱⴷ ⵍⵄⵣⵉⵣ ⵓ ⵙⵙⴰⵢⵃ ⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⵯⴰⵙ ⵏ 1972 ⴳ [[ⴱⵍⵊⵉⴽⴰ]] ⵎⴰⵛⴰ ⵜⴰⵡⵊⴰ ⵏⵏⵙ ⵜⴳⴰ ⵜⴰⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱⵉⵜ ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ, ⴷ ⵜⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵜ ⵏⵏⵙ ⵜⴰⵢⵎⵎⴰⵜ ⵉⴳⴰ ⵜⵜ [[ⵜⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵜ ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ|ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ]] . ⵉⵙⴱⵓⵖⵍⴰ ⵜⴰⵎⴼⴽⵉⵜ ⵏⵏⵙ ⵜⴰⵥⵓⵕⴰⵏⵜ ⵙ ⵓⴽⵛⵛⵓⵎ ⵏⵏⵙ ⵖⵔ ⴽⵉⴳⴰⵏ ⵏ ⵉⵙⴳⵔⴰⵡⵏ ⵉⵙⵉⵏⵉⵎⴰⵢⵉⵏ ⴳ ⵜⵎⵓⵔⵜ ⵏⵏⵙ, ⴷⴰⵜ ⴰⴷ ⵢⵓⵔⵔⵉ ⵖⵔ ⵍⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱ ⴰⴼⴰⴷ ⴰⴷ ⵉⵙⵙⵏⵜⵉ ⴰⴱⵔⵉⴷ ⵏⵏⵙ ⴰⵥⵓⵕⴰⵏ. == ⴰⴱⵔⵉⴷ ⵏⵏⵙ ⴰⵥⵓⵕⴰⵏ == ⵜⵉⵣⵡⵉⵔⵉ ⴳ ⵓⵙⵎⴷⵢⴰ ⵉⴽⵛⵎ ⵓ ⵙⵙⴰⵢⵃ ⵙ ⵓⵎⴰⴹⴰⵍ ⵏ ⵜⵥⵓⵕⵉ ⵙⴳ ⵜⴳⴳⵓⵔⵜ ⵏ ⵓⵙⵎⴷⵢⴰ ⴳ ⵜⵣⵡⵉⵔⵉ ⵏ ⵉⵙⴳⴳⵯⴰⵙⵏ ⵏ ⵉⴷ ⵜⵥⴰⵎⵔⴰⵡⵉⵏ ⵏ ⵜⵊⵕⵎⴰ ⵍⵍⵉ ⵉⵣⵔⵉⵏ, ⵍⵍⵉⴳ ⵉⴷⵔⴰ ⴳ ⵉⴼⵉⵍⵎⵏ ⵉⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵏ ⵉⵅⴰⵜⴰⵔⵏ ⵣⵓⵏ ⴷ "ⵜⴰⵢⵔⵉ ⵉⵙⵙⵉⵡⵉⴷⵏ" ⴷ "ⵜⴰⵢⵜⵉ ⵡⴰⴹⴰⵏ". ⵉⵙⵡⵓⵔⵉ ⴳ ⵜⵉⵣⵉ ⴰⴷ ⴳ ⵜⴰⵎⴰ ⵏ ⵉⵏⵎⵖⵓⵔⵏ ⵉⵎⵣⵡⵓⵔⴰ ⵏ [[ⵙⵙⵉⵏⵉⵎⴰ ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ]] ⴰⵎ ⵉⴳⵍⵍⵉⵏ ⵏ [[ⵃⵎⴰⴷ ⴱⴰⴷⴷⵓⵊ]], ⴷ [[ⵄⴱⴷ ⵍⵍⵟⵉⴼ ⵄⴰⵟⵉⴼ]], ⴷ [[ⵍⵃⵓⵙⴰⵢⵏ ⴱⵔⴷⴰⵡⵣ]]. == ⴰⵎⵓⵜⵜⵉ ⵖⵔ ⵓⵙⵓⴼⵖ ⴷ ⵓⵙⵢⴰⴼⵓ == ⴹⴰⵕⵜ ⵏ ⵎⴰⴷ ⵢⵓⵎⵥ ⵜⵉⵔⵎⵉⵜ ⴳ ⵓⵙⵎⴷⵢⴰ, ⵉⵎⵎⵓⵜⵜⵉ ⵓ ⵙⵙⴰⵢⵃ ⵙ ⵓⵎⴰⴹⴰⵍ ⵏ ⵓⵙⵓⴼⵖ ⴷ ⵓⵙⵢⴰⴼⵓ, ⵉⵙⵙⵔⵙⵍ ⵜⴰⵎⵙⵙⵓⵔⵜ ⵏⵏⵙ ⵜⵓⵙⵍⵉⴳⵜ "ⴰⵢⵙⵓⵣ ⴼⵉⵣⵢⵓⵏ" ⵍⵍⵉ ⵙⵓⵔ ⵢⵓⵖⴰⵍⵏ ⵜⴳⴰ ⵢⴰⵜ ⵜⴷⴰⴱⵓⵜ ⵏ ⵓⵙⵢⴰⴼⵓ ⵏ ⴽⵉⴳⴰⵏ ⵏ ⵉⴼⵉⵍⵎⵏ ⴷ ⵉⵎⵙⴷⴷⵉⵜⵏ ⴷ ⵓⵙⴳⴷⵍ ⵏ ⵜⵎⴼⴽⵉⵜⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵥⵓⵕⴰⵏⵉⵏ ⵏ ⵉⵄⵔⵔⵉⵎⵏ ⴷ ⵜⵄⵔⵔⵉⵎⵉⵏ. ⵜⴰⵡⵓⵔⵉ ⵜⴰⵎⵣⵡⴰⵔⵓⵜ ⵍⵍⵉ ⴷ ⵉⵙⵙⵓⴼⵖ ⵉⴳⴰ ⵜⵜ ⵓⴼⵉⵍⵎ ⵏ "ⵜⴰⵍⴰⵍⵉⵜ" ⵍⵍⵉ ⵉⵙⵙⵓⵍⴼ ⴳ ⴱⵍⵊⵉⴽⴰ, ⵉⴹⴼⵕ ⵜ ⵉⴷ ⵓⴼⵉⵍⵎ ⵏⵏⵙ ⴰⵖⵣⵣⴰⴼ ⴰⵎⵣⵡⴰⵔⵓ ⴳ ⵍⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱ ⵙ ⵓⵣⵡⵍ "ⵍⵃⵉⵍⵜ ⵜⵓⴼ ⵍⵄⴰⵕ" (2006). ⴹⴼⵕⵏⵜ ⵜ ⵉⴷ ⵜⵡⵓⵔⵉⵡⵉⵏ ⵏⵏⵙ ⵍⵍⵉ ⵉⵙⵎⵓⵏⵏ ⴳⵔ ⵙⵙⵉⵏⵉⵎⴰ ⴷ ⵜⵉⵍⵉⴼⵉⵣⵢⵓⵏ ⴷ ⵓⵎⵣⴳⵓⵏ, ⵙⴳ ⵉⵅⴰⵜⴰⵔⵏ ⵏ ⵉⵎⵙⴷⴷⵉⵜⵏ ⵏⵏⵙ ⵉⵜⵍⴼⴰⵣⵉⵢⵏ ⵍⵍⵉ ⵎⵓⵔⵙⵏⵉⵏ "ⵜⵉⴳⵎⵎⵉ ⵎⵇⵇⵓⵔⵏ" ⵍⵍⵉ ⵉⵜⵜⵓⵙⴽⴰⵏⵏ ⴳ ⵜⴱⴰⴷⵓⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⴳ ⵡⴰⵢⵢⵓⵔ ⵏ ⵓⵥⵓⵎ "ⵕⵎⴹⴰⵏ" ⵏ 2011 ⵍⵍⵉ ⴱⴰⵀⵔⴰ ⵉⵜⵜⵢⵓⵙⵙⴰⵏⵏ ⴳ ⵜⵉⵣⵉ ⴰⵏⵏ ⴳ ⵍⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱ ⴷ ⵙⵓⵔ ⵙ ⵖⵉⵍⴰ. ⵉⴳⴰ ⵓⵙⵙⴰⵢⵃ ⴰⵡⴷ ⵢⴰⵏ ⵙⴳ ⵉⵎⵙⵙⵔⵙⴰⵍ ⵏ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵉⴼⴰⵡⵉⵏ,<ref>ⵉⵃⴰⵃⴰⵏ ⵜⴰⵎⵇⵇⵔⴰⵏⵜ, [https://www.facebook.com/photo.php?fbid=1062090760866613&id=389748381434191&set=a.389749581434071 ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ ⵖⴼ ⵄⴱⴷ ⵍⵄⵣⵉⵣ ⵓⵙⵙⴰⵢⵃ], 21 ⵉⴱⵔⵉⵍ 2021, ⵉⵜⵜⵢⴰⵡⵥⵕⴰ ⴰⵙⵙ ⵏ 11 ⵏⵓⵡⴰⵏⴱⵉⵔ 2025.</ref> ⵍⵍⵉ ⵢⵉⵡⵙⵏ ⴳ ⵓⵙⵎⵓⵜⵜⵉ ⵏ ⵙⵙⵉⵏⵉⵎⴰ ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵙⴳ ⵢⴰⵏ ⵓⵙⵡⵉⵔ ⴰⵔ ⵡⴰⵢⵢⴰⴹ ⵙ ⵓⵙⵙⵎⵏⵉⴷ ⵏ ⵜⵡⵓⵔⵉⵡⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵥⵓⵕⴰⵏⵉⵏ ⵉⵙⵎⵓⵏⵏ ⴳⵔ ⴷⵔⴰⵎⴰ ⴷ ⵜⴽⵓⵎⵉⴷⵉⵜ ⴷ ⵓⵥⴰⵡⴰⵏ. == ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵎⴽⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵥⵓⵕⵜ ⴷ ⵉⵎⵔⵙⴰⵏ == ⵉⵜⵜⵢⵓⵙⵙⴰⵏ ⵓⵎⵎⴰⴽ ⴰⵡⵙⵉⵏⵉⵎⴰ ⵏ ⵓⵙⵙⴰⵢⵃ ⵙ ⵜⵡⵏⴰ ⵖⴼ ⵡⴰⵢⴷⴰ ⴷ ⵜⴷⵍⵙⴰ ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵥⵖⵓⵕⴰⵏⵜ. ⴰⵔ ⵉⵜⵜⵉⵔⵉ ⴰⴷ ⵉⵙⵡⵍⴼ ⴳ ⵉⵙⵓⵏⵏ ⴷ ⵜⵎⵏⴰⴹⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵉⵏ ⴰⴼⴰⴷ ⴰⴷ ⵉⵃⴹⵓ ⵜⴰⵥⵖⵓⵕⵜ ⵏ ⵓⴷⵍⴰⴳ, ⵜⴰⵙⴽⴰ, ⴷ ⵜⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵜ. ⴰⵔ ⵙⴰⵡⴰⵍⵏⵜ ⵜⵡⵓⵔⵉⵡⵉⵏ ⵏⵏⵙ ⵖⴼ ⵜⵓⴳⴷⵜ ⵏ ⵉⵙⵏⵜⴰⵍ ⵍⵍⵉ ⵎⵢⴰⵏⴰⵡⵏⵉⵏ : * '''ⴰⵙⴷⴷⵔ ⵏ ⵜⴰⵢⵙⵉ:''' ⵜⴰⴽⵙⵙⵓⵢⵜ ⵏ ⵓⵎⵉⵢⵏ ⴷ ⵜⵓⵍⵍⵉⵙⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵖⵔⴼⴰⵏⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵉⵏ. * '''ⵉⵙⵇⵙⵉⵜⵏ ⵉⵏⴰⵎⵓⵏⵏ:''' ⴰⵙⵎⴽⵍ ⵏ ⵉⵙⵏⵜⴰⵍ ⵉⵜⵔⴰⵔⵏ ⵣⵓⵏ ⴷ ⴰⴷⴷⴰⴷ ⵏ ⵜⵎⵖⴰⵔⵜ, ⵜⵉⵏⴷⵉ ⵏ ⵡⴰⴽⴰⵍ, ⴷ ⵉⵜⴰⴳⴳⵏ ⵉⵔⴼⵙⴰⵏⵏ ⴳ ⵢⴰⵏ ⵓⵙⴰⵜⵉ ⵏ ⴷⵔⴰⵎⴰ ⵏⵖ ⵜⴽⵓⵎⵉⴷⵉⵜ. * '''ⵜⵉⴱⵔⴰⵜⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵙⴳⵎⴰⵏⵉⵏ:''' ⵜⵓⴳⴷⵜ ⵏ ⵉⴼⵉⵍⵎⵏ ⵏⵏⵙ ⴰⵔ ⵜⵜⴰⵙⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⴱⵔⴰⵜⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵙⴳⵎⴰⵏⵉⵏ ⴷ ⵜⵉⵔⴼⵙⴰⵏⵉⵏ ⵉ ⵓⴳⴷⵓⴷ.<ref>ⵄⵓⵎⴰⵕ ⵍⵛⴳⵕ, [[ⴰⵎⴰⴹⴰⵍ ⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖ]], [https://amadalamazigh.press.ma/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%8A%D9%86%D9%85%D8%A7-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B2%D9%8A%D8%BA%D9%8A%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D9%83%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D8%B9%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%A9/ ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ ⵖⴼ ⵓⵏⴰⵣⵓⵕ ⴰ], 18 ⵎⴰⵢⵢⵓ 2018, ⵉⵜⵜⵢⴰⵡⵥⵕⴰ ⴰⵙⵙ ⵏ 11 ⵏⵓⵡⴰⵏⴱⵉⵔ 2025.</ref> == ⵜⴰⵡⵓⵔⵉ ⵜⴰⵏⴼⴳⴰⵏⵜ == ⵉⵜⵜⵢⴰⵡⵙⵙⴰⵏ ⵄⴱⴷ ⵍⵄⵣⵉⵣ ⵓⵙⵙⴰⵢⵃ ⵙ ⵡⴰⵏⵏⴰⵍ ⵏⵏⵙ ⴰⵎⵇⵇⵔⴰⵏ ⵉ ⵉⵏⴰⵥⵓⵕⵏ ⵉⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵏ, ⵍⵍⵉⴳ ⴰⵔ ⵉⵜⵜⴰⵡⵙ ⵙ ⵢⵉⵖⴼ ⵏⵏⵙ ⴷ ⵙ ⵉⴷⵔⵉⵎⵏ ⴰⴼⴰⴷ ⴰⴷ ⵢⴰⵡⵙ ⵉⵎⴷⴷⵓⴽⴽⴰⵍ ⵏⵏⵙ ⵍⵍⵉ ⵉⵣⵔⵉⵏ ⴳ ⴽⵔⴰ ⵏ ⵡⴰⴷⴷⴰⴷⵏ ⵉⴷⵓⵙⴰⵏⵏ ⵏⵖ ⵉⴽⵎⴰⵎⵏ ⵍⵍⵉ ⴱⴰⵀⵔⴰ ⵛⵇⵇⴰⵏⵉⵏ. == ⵜⵉⵡⵓⵔⵉⵡⵉⵏ ⴳ ⵓⵙⵎⴷⵢⴰ == #[[ⵜⴰⵢⵔⵉ ⵉⵙⵙⵉⵡⵉⴷⵏ (ⴰⴼⵉⵍⵎ)]] #[[ⵜⴰⵢⵜⵉ ⵏ ⵡⴰⴹⴰⵏ (ⴰⴼⵉⵍⵎ)]] == ⵜⵉⵡⵓⵔⵉⵡⵉⵏ ⵏⵏⵙ ⴳ ⵓⵙⵓⴼⵖ ⴷ ⵓⵙⵢⴰⴼⵓ == === ⵉⴼⵉⵍⵎⵏ === # [[ⴰⵙⵉⴳⴳⵍ (ⴰⴼⵉⵍⵎ)|ⴰⵙⵉⴳⴳⵍ]] (2015) # [[ⴰⵎⴰⵏ ⵏ ⵎⴰⵔⵓⵔ (ⴰⴼⵉⵍⵎ)|ⴰⵎⴰⵏ ⵏ ⵎⴰⵔⵓⵔ]] (2013) # [[ⵥⵕⴰⵢⴼⴰ (ⴰⴼⵉⵍⵎ)|ⵥⵕⴰⵢⴼⴰ]] (2010) # ⴰⵢⵜⵎⴰⵜⵏ (2010) # ⵃⵎⴰⴷ ⵍⵇⵕⵕⴰⵏ (2009) # ⵜⵉⵔⵔⵓⴳⵣⴰ ⵉ ⵜⵎⵖⴰⵔⵜ (2008) # ⵍⵄⴼⵉⵜ ⵏ ⵓⵎⴷⴷⵓⵣ/ⵜⴰⴽⴰⵜ ⵏ ⵓⵎⴷⴷⵓⵣ (2008) # ⵜⵉⵏⵉⴽⵉⵜ (2008) # ⴰⴼⵓⴽⴽⵓ ⵙ ⵓⵃⵓⴽⴽⵓ (2007) # ⵉⵍⵍⵉⵙ ⵏ ⵍⵡⴰⵣⵉⵔ/ⵉⵍⵍⵉⵙ ⵏ ⵓⵎⴰⵡⴰⵙ (2007) # ⵜⴰⵍⵍⵓⵃⵜ ⵏ ⵍⵡⴰⵍⵉⴷⵉⵏ/ⵜⵉⴼⵉⵍⵜ ⵏ ⵉⵎⴰⵔⴰⵡⵏ. # ⵍⵃⵉⵍⵜ ⵜⵓⴼ ⵍⵄⴰⵕ (2006) # ⵍⴽⵏⵣ ⵓⵔ ⵉⵜⵜⴽⵎⵎⴰⵍⵏ/ⴰⴳⵔⵔⵓⵊ ⵓⵔ ⵉⵜⵜⵎⵉⴷⵏ (2005) === ⵉⵎⵙⴷⴷⵉⵜⵏ ⴷ ⵉⵙⴽⵉⵜⵛⵏ === # ⴽⵔⴰⵢⴳⴰⵜ ⵢⴰⵏ ⴷ ⵍⵀⵎⵎ(ⵓⵏⵣⴳⵓⵎ) ⵏⵏⵙ (ⴰⵙⴽⵉⵜⵛ, 2004) # [[ⵜⵉⴳⵎⵎⵉ ⵎⵇⵇⵓⵔⵏ (ⵉⵎⵙⴷⴷⵉ)|ⵜⵉⴳⵎⵎⵉ ⵎⵇⵇⵓⵔⵏ]] (ⵜⴰⵙⴷⴷⴰⵢⵜ, 2011) # ⵜⵉⵖⵔⵙⵉ ⵏ ⵜⴼⵉⵢⵢⵉ (ⴰⵙⴽⵉⵜⵛ, 2014) # ⵜⵉⵎⵣⴳⵓⵏⵉⵏ ⵉⵏⴼⴰⵢⵏ ⵏ ⵜⴰⴼⴼⴰ (2013) # ⵎⴰⵏⵡⴰ ⵔⴰⴷ ⵉⵖⵔⵙ ⵉ ⵡⴰⵢⵢⴰⴹ (2012) # ⵡⴰⵛⵛ ⴰⵃⴱⴱⵓⴹ (2010) # ⵓⵔ ⵜⵔⵉ ⴰⴼⵍⵍⴰ (2009) # ⴰⵔⵡⴰⵙⵙ ⴰ ⵍⵀⵀⵎ(ⴰⵏⵣⴳⵓⵎ) (2006) == ⵜⵉⵙⵎⵖⵓⵔⵉⵏ ⴷ ⵉⵙⵙⵎⵖⵔⵏ == # ⴰⵙⵙⵎⵖⵔ ⵙⴳ ⵓⵙⵉⵏⴰⴳ ⴰⴳⵍⴷⴰⵏ ⵏ ⵜⵓⵙⵙⵏⴰ ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ (2024).<ref>ⴰⵍ ⵉⵜⵜⵉⵃⴰⴷ, [https://alittihad.info/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D9%8A%D8%B1%D9%83%D8%A7%D9%85-%D9%8A%D9%83%D8%B1%D9%85-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AE%D8%B1%D8%AC-%D8%B9%D8%A8%D8%AF-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%B2%D9%8A%D8%B2-%D8%A3%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3/ ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ ⵖⴼ ⵓⵏⴰⵥⵓⵕ ⴰ], 05 /04 /2024, ⵉⵜⵜⵢⴰⵡⵥⵕⴰ ⴰⵙⵙ ⵏ 11 ⵏⵓⵡⴰⵏⴱⵉⵔ 2025.</ref> # ⵜⴰⵙⵎⵖⵓⵔⵜ ⵜⴰⵎⵇⵇⵔⴰⵏⵜ ⴳ ⵓⵏⵎⵓⴳⴳⴰⵔ ⵏ ⵓⴼⵉⵍⵎ ⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖ "ⵉⵙⵏⵉ ⵏ ⵡⵓⵔⵖ" (2015). # ⵜⴰⵙⵎⵖⵓⵔⵜ ⵜⴰⵎⵇⵇⵔⴰⵏⵜ ⴷ ⵜⵙⵎⵖⵓⵔⵜ ⵏ ⵓⵎⵙⵙⵓⴼⵖ ⴰⵎⵓⴼⴰⵢ ⴳ ⵓⵏⵎⵓⴳⴳⴰⵔ ⵏ ⵙⵙⵉⵏⵉⵎⴰ ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⴳ ⵡⴰⵔⵣⴰⵣⴰⵜ (2010). # ⵜⴰⵙⵎⵖⵓⵔⵜ ⵏ ⵓⵙⵉⵏⴰⴳ ⴰⴳⵍⴷⴰⵏ ⵏ ⵜⵓⵙⵙⵏⴰ ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵏ ⵉⴼⵉⵍⵎⵏ ⵉⵖⵣⵣⴰⴼⵏ. == ⵥⵕ ⵓⴳⴳⴰⵔ == * [[ⴰⵃⵎⴰⴷ ⵏⵜⴰⵎⴰ|ⵃⵎⴰⴷ ⵏⵜⴰⵎⴰ]] * [[ⵥⵕⴰⵢⴼⴰ (ⴰⴼⵉⵍⵎ)]] * [[ⴰⵃⵎⴰⴷ ⴱⴰⴷⴷⵓⵊ|ⵃⵎⴰⴷ ⴱⴰⴷⴷⵓⵊ]] * [[ⵙⵙⵉⵏⵉⵎⴰ ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ|ⵙⵙⵉⵏⵉⵎⴰ ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵉⵖⵜ]] == ⵉⵙⴰⵖⵓⵍⵏ == {{ⵉⵙⴰⵖⵓⵍⵏ}} {{ⴰⵙⵎⵉⵍ |ⴰⵙⵓⴼⵖ|ⴰⵏⴰⵥⵓⵕ ⴰⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱⵉ |ⵙⵙⵉⵏⵉⵎⴰ ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ |ⴰⵏⴰⵥⵓⵕ |ⴰⵏⴰⵥⵓⵕ ⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖ |ⵜⴰⵥⵓⵕⵉ ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ |ⵜⴰⵥⵓⵕⵉ ⵜⴰⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱⵉⵜ |ⵜⴰⵥⵓⵕⵉ |ⴰⵎⵙⵙⵓⴼⵖ ⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖ |ⴰⵎⵙⵙⵓⴼⵖ ⴰⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱⵉ |ⴰⵎⵙⵢⴰⴼⵓ ⴰⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱⵉ |ⴰⵎⵙⵢⴰⴼⵓ ⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖ }} {{ⵜⴰⵥⵓⵕⵉ ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⴳ ⵍⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱ}} {{ⴰⵡⵡⵓⵔ |ⵉⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵏ |ⵜⴰⵥⵓⵕⵉ}} 58d1rw83v7i6j0pnjv2of0rplvg7v65 176131 176128 2026-05-06T17:10:37Z Lhoussine Bentayfaste 13 /* ⵉⵙⴰⵖⵓⵍⵏ */ 176131 wikitext text/x-wiki {{ⵜⴰⴼⵍⵓⵖⵎⵉⵙⵜ ⵓⴳⴳⵉⴷ |ⵓⵣⵡⵉⵔ ⵏ ⵡⴰⴷⴷⵓⵔ= |ⵉⵙⵎ= ⵄⴱⴷ ⵍⵄⵣⵉⵣ ⵓ ⵙⵙⴰⵢⵃ |ⵓⴹⴼⵉⵔ ⵏ ⵡⴰⴷⴷⵓⵔ= |ⵜⴰⵡⵍⴰⴼⵜ= ⵄⴱⴷ ⵍⵄⵣⵉⵣ ⵓ ⵙⵙⴰⵢⵃ.png |ⵜⵉⴷⴷⵉ ⵏ ⵜⵡⵍⴰⴼⵜ= |ⴰⴳⵍⴰⵎ ⵏ ⵜⵡⵍⴰⴼⵜ= |ⴰⵙⴰⴽⵓⴷ ⵏ ⵜⵍⴰⵍⵉⵜ= 1972 |ⴰⴷⵖⴰⵔ ⵏ ⵜⵍⴰⵍⵉⵜ= [[ⴱⵍⵊⵉⴽⴰ]] |ⴰⵙⴰⴽⵓⴷ ⵏ ⵜⵎⵜⵜⴰⵏⵜ= |ⴰⴷⵖⴰⵔ ⵏ ⵜⵎⵜⵜⴰⵏⵜ= |ⵜⴰⵖⵍⴰⵏⵜ= {{ⵜⴰⵛⵏⵢⴰⵍⵜ|Morocco|ⵍⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱ|ⴰⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱⵉ}} |ⵜⴰⵣⴷⵓⵖⵜ= |ⴰⵙⵍⵎⴷ= |ⵜⵉⵏⵎⵍ ⵜⴰⵢⵎⵎⴰⵜ= |ⵉⴳⵔ ⵏ ⵜⵡⵓⵔⵉ= [[ⴰⵙⵓⴼⵖ]] |ⵜⴰⵣⵣⵓⵍⵜ= [[ⴰⵎⵙⵙⵓⴼⵖ]] |ⵉⵙⴳⴳⵯⴰⵙⵏ ⵏ ⵓⵎⵓⵙⵙⵓ = |ⴰⵙⵔⴰⴳ ⵏ ⵜⵙⵓⵙⵏⵜ= |ⵜⵉⵡⵓⵔⵉⵡⵉⵏ ⵜⵜⵓⵙⵙⴰⵏⵏⵉⵏ= [[ⵥⵕⴰⵢⴼⴰ (ⴰⴼⵉⵍⵎ)]] <br> [[ⵜⵉⴳⵎⵎⵉ ⵎⵇⵓⵔⵏ (ⵉⵎⵙⴷⴷⵉ)]] |ⴰⵎⵓⵍⵍⵉ= |ⵜⴰⵎⵟⵟⵓⴹⵜ= |ⵜⴰⵔⵡⴰ= |ⴰⴳⵍⴰ= |ⴰⵙⴳⴷ = [[ⵉⵙⵍⴰⵎ|ⴰⵏⵙⵍⵎ]] |ⵜⵉⵙⵎⵖⵓⵔⵉⵏ=• ⴰⵙⵙⵎⵖⵔ ⵙⴳ ⵓⵙⵉⵏⴰⴳ ⴰⴳⵍⴷⴰⵏ ⵏ ⵜⵓⵙⵙⵏⴰ ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ (2024)<br>• ⵜⴰⵙⵎⵖⵓⵔⵜ ⵜⴰⵎⵇⵔⴰⵏⵜ ⴳ ⵓⵏⵎⵓⴳⴳⴰⵔ ⵏ ⵓⴼⵉⵍⵎ ⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖ "ⵉⵙⵏⵉ ⵏ ⵡⵓⵔⵖ" (2015)<br>• ⵜⴰⵙⵎⵖⵓⵔⵜ ⵜⴰⵎⵇⵔⴰⵏⵜ ⴷ ⵜⵙⵎⵖⵓⵔⵜ ⵏ ⵓⵎⵙⵙⵓⴼⵖ ⴰⵎⵓⴼⴰⵢ ⴳ ⵓⵏⵎⵓⴳⴳⴰⵔ ⵏ ⵙⵙⵉⵏⵉⵎⴰ ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⴳ ⵡⵔⵣⴰⵣⴰⵜ (2010)<br>• ⵜⴰⵙⵎⵖⵓⵔⵜ ⵏ ⵓⵙⵉⵏⴰⴳ ⴰⴳⵍⴷⴰⵏ ⵏ ⵜⵓⵙⵙⵏⴰ ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵏ ⵉⴼⵉⵍⵎⵏ ⵉⵖⵣⵣⴰⴼⵏ. |ⴰⵙⵉⵜ ⴰⵎⴰⴷⴷⵓⴷ= |ⵜⴰⵏⵏⴰⵢⵉⵏ= }} '''ⵄⴱⴷ ⵍⵄⵣⵉⵣ ⵓⵙⵙⴰⵢⵃ''' (ⵉⵍⵓⵍ ⴳ 1972) ⵉⴳⴰ ⵢⴰⵏ ⵓⵎⵙⵙⵓⴼⵖ ⴷ ⵓⵎⵙⵢⴰⴼⵓ ⴷ ⵓⵙⵎⴷⴰⵢ ⴰⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱⵉ ⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖ, ⵉⴳⴰ ⵢⴰⵏ ⵙⴳ ⵉⵙⵎⴰⵡⵏ ⵉⵅⴰⵜⴰⵔⵏ ⵍⵍⵉ ⵢⵉⵡⵙⵏ ⴳ ⵓⵙⴽⴽⵉⵔ ⴷ ⵓⵙⴱⵓⵖⵍⵓ ⵏ ⵙⵙⵉⵏⵉⵎ ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ. ⵉⵙⵙⵔⵙⵍ ⵜⴰⵎⵙⵙⵓⵔⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵙⵢⴰⴼⵓⵜ "[[ⴰⵢⵢⵓⵣ ⴼⵉⵣⵢⵓⵏ]]" (Ayouz Vision) ⵍⵍⵉ ⵙ ⵉⵙⵢⴰⴼⵓ ⵜⵓⴳⴷⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵡⵓⵔⵉⵡⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵥⵓⵕⴰⵏⵉⵏ ⵍⵍⵉ ⵎⵓⵔⵙⵏⵉⵏ ⴷ ⵍⵍⵉ ⴱⴰⵀⵔⴰ ⵉⵜⵜⵢⵓⵙⵙⴰⵏⵏ ⴳ ⵍⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱ.<ref>[[ⵜⴰⴳⴳⵓⵔⵜ ⵏ ⵉⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵏ]], [https://www.portail-amazigh.com/2021/12/abdelaziz-oussaih.html ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ ⵖⴼ ⵓⵏⴰⵥⵓⵕ ⴰ], ⵉⵜⵜⵢⴰⵡⵥⵕⴰ ⴰⵙⵙ ⵏ 11 ⵏⵓⵡⴰⵏⴱⵉⵔ 2025.</ref> == ⵜⵓⴷⵔⵜ ⵏⵏⵙ == ⵉⵍⵓⵍ ⵄⴱⴷ ⵍⵄⵣⵉⵣ ⵓ ⵙⵙⴰⵢⵃ ⴳ ⵓⵙⴳⴳⵯⴰⵙ ⵏ 1972 ⴳ [[ⴱⵍⵊⵉⴽⴰ]] ⵎⴰⵛⴰ ⵜⴰⵡⵊⴰ ⵏⵏⵙ ⵜⴳⴰ ⵜⴰⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱⵉⵜ ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ, ⴷ ⵜⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵜ ⵏⵏⵙ ⵜⴰⵢⵎⵎⴰⵜ ⵉⴳⴰ ⵜⵜ [[ⵜⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵜ ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ|ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ]] . ⵉⵙⴱⵓⵖⵍⴰ ⵜⴰⵎⴼⴽⵉⵜ ⵏⵏⵙ ⵜⴰⵥⵓⵕⴰⵏⵜ ⵙ ⵓⴽⵛⵛⵓⵎ ⵏⵏⵙ ⵖⵔ ⴽⵉⴳⴰⵏ ⵏ ⵉⵙⴳⵔⴰⵡⵏ ⵉⵙⵉⵏⵉⵎⴰⵢⵉⵏ ⴳ ⵜⵎⵓⵔⵜ ⵏⵏⵙ, ⴷⴰⵜ ⴰⴷ ⵢⵓⵔⵔⵉ ⵖⵔ ⵍⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱ ⴰⴼⴰⴷ ⴰⴷ ⵉⵙⵙⵏⵜⵉ ⴰⴱⵔⵉⴷ ⵏⵏⵙ ⴰⵥⵓⵕⴰⵏ. == ⴰⴱⵔⵉⴷ ⵏⵏⵙ ⴰⵥⵓⵕⴰⵏ == ⵜⵉⵣⵡⵉⵔⵉ ⴳ ⵓⵙⵎⴷⵢⴰ ⵉⴽⵛⵎ ⵓ ⵙⵙⴰⵢⵃ ⵙ ⵓⵎⴰⴹⴰⵍ ⵏ ⵜⵥⵓⵕⵉ ⵙⴳ ⵜⴳⴳⵓⵔⵜ ⵏ ⵓⵙⵎⴷⵢⴰ ⴳ ⵜⵣⵡⵉⵔⵉ ⵏ ⵉⵙⴳⴳⵯⴰⵙⵏ ⵏ ⵉⴷ ⵜⵥⴰⵎⵔⴰⵡⵉⵏ ⵏ ⵜⵊⵕⵎⴰ ⵍⵍⵉ ⵉⵣⵔⵉⵏ, ⵍⵍⵉⴳ ⵉⴷⵔⴰ ⴳ ⵉⴼⵉⵍⵎⵏ ⵉⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵏ ⵉⵅⴰⵜⴰⵔⵏ ⵣⵓⵏ ⴷ "ⵜⴰⵢⵔⵉ ⵉⵙⵙⵉⵡⵉⴷⵏ" ⴷ "ⵜⴰⵢⵜⵉ ⵡⴰⴹⴰⵏ". ⵉⵙⵡⵓⵔⵉ ⴳ ⵜⵉⵣⵉ ⴰⴷ ⴳ ⵜⴰⵎⴰ ⵏ ⵉⵏⵎⵖⵓⵔⵏ ⵉⵎⵣⵡⵓⵔⴰ ⵏ [[ⵙⵙⵉⵏⵉⵎⴰ ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ]] ⴰⵎ ⵉⴳⵍⵍⵉⵏ ⵏ [[ⵃⵎⴰⴷ ⴱⴰⴷⴷⵓⵊ]], ⴷ [[ⵄⴱⴷ ⵍⵍⵟⵉⴼ ⵄⴰⵟⵉⴼ]], ⴷ [[ⵍⵃⵓⵙⴰⵢⵏ ⴱⵔⴷⴰⵡⵣ]]. == ⴰⵎⵓⵜⵜⵉ ⵖⵔ ⵓⵙⵓⴼⵖ ⴷ ⵓⵙⵢⴰⴼⵓ == ⴹⴰⵕⵜ ⵏ ⵎⴰⴷ ⵢⵓⵎⵥ ⵜⵉⵔⵎⵉⵜ ⴳ ⵓⵙⵎⴷⵢⴰ, ⵉⵎⵎⵓⵜⵜⵉ ⵓ ⵙⵙⴰⵢⵃ ⵙ ⵓⵎⴰⴹⴰⵍ ⵏ ⵓⵙⵓⴼⵖ ⴷ ⵓⵙⵢⴰⴼⵓ, ⵉⵙⵙⵔⵙⵍ ⵜⴰⵎⵙⵙⵓⵔⵜ ⵏⵏⵙ ⵜⵓⵙⵍⵉⴳⵜ "ⴰⵢⵙⵓⵣ ⴼⵉⵣⵢⵓⵏ" ⵍⵍⵉ ⵙⵓⵔ ⵢⵓⵖⴰⵍⵏ ⵜⴳⴰ ⵢⴰⵜ ⵜⴷⴰⴱⵓⵜ ⵏ ⵓⵙⵢⴰⴼⵓ ⵏ ⴽⵉⴳⴰⵏ ⵏ ⵉⴼⵉⵍⵎⵏ ⴷ ⵉⵎⵙⴷⴷⵉⵜⵏ ⴷ ⵓⵙⴳⴷⵍ ⵏ ⵜⵎⴼⴽⵉⵜⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵥⵓⵕⴰⵏⵉⵏ ⵏ ⵉⵄⵔⵔⵉⵎⵏ ⴷ ⵜⵄⵔⵔⵉⵎⵉⵏ. ⵜⴰⵡⵓⵔⵉ ⵜⴰⵎⵣⵡⴰⵔⵓⵜ ⵍⵍⵉ ⴷ ⵉⵙⵙⵓⴼⵖ ⵉⴳⴰ ⵜⵜ ⵓⴼⵉⵍⵎ ⵏ "ⵜⴰⵍⴰⵍⵉⵜ" ⵍⵍⵉ ⵉⵙⵙⵓⵍⴼ ⴳ ⴱⵍⵊⵉⴽⴰ, ⵉⴹⴼⵕ ⵜ ⵉⴷ ⵓⴼⵉⵍⵎ ⵏⵏⵙ ⴰⵖⵣⵣⴰⴼ ⴰⵎⵣⵡⴰⵔⵓ ⴳ ⵍⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱ ⵙ ⵓⵣⵡⵍ "ⵍⵃⵉⵍⵜ ⵜⵓⴼ ⵍⵄⴰⵕ" (2006). ⴹⴼⵕⵏⵜ ⵜ ⵉⴷ ⵜⵡⵓⵔⵉⵡⵉⵏ ⵏⵏⵙ ⵍⵍⵉ ⵉⵙⵎⵓⵏⵏ ⴳⵔ ⵙⵙⵉⵏⵉⵎⴰ ⴷ ⵜⵉⵍⵉⴼⵉⵣⵢⵓⵏ ⴷ ⵓⵎⵣⴳⵓⵏ, ⵙⴳ ⵉⵅⴰⵜⴰⵔⵏ ⵏ ⵉⵎⵙⴷⴷⵉⵜⵏ ⵏⵏⵙ ⵉⵜⵍⴼⴰⵣⵉⵢⵏ ⵍⵍⵉ ⵎⵓⵔⵙⵏⵉⵏ "ⵜⵉⴳⵎⵎⵉ ⵎⵇⵇⵓⵔⵏ" ⵍⵍⵉ ⵉⵜⵜⵓⵙⴽⴰⵏⵏ ⴳ ⵜⴱⴰⴷⵓⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⴳ ⵡⴰⵢⵢⵓⵔ ⵏ ⵓⵥⵓⵎ "ⵕⵎⴹⴰⵏ" ⵏ 2011 ⵍⵍⵉ ⴱⴰⵀⵔⴰ ⵉⵜⵜⵢⵓⵙⵙⴰⵏⵏ ⴳ ⵜⵉⵣⵉ ⴰⵏⵏ ⴳ ⵍⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱ ⴷ ⵙⵓⵔ ⵙ ⵖⵉⵍⴰ. ⵉⴳⴰ ⵓⵙⵙⴰⵢⵃ ⴰⵡⴷ ⵢⴰⵏ ⵙⴳ ⵉⵎⵙⵙⵔⵙⴰⵍ ⵏ ⵜⵔⴰⴱⴱⵓⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵉⴼⴰⵡⵉⵏ,<ref>ⵉⵃⴰⵃⴰⵏ ⵜⴰⵎⵇⵇⵔⴰⵏⵜ, [https://www.facebook.com/photo.php?fbid=1062090760866613&id=389748381434191&set=a.389749581434071 ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ ⵖⴼ ⵄⴱⴷ ⵍⵄⵣⵉⵣ ⵓⵙⵙⴰⵢⵃ], 21 ⵉⴱⵔⵉⵍ 2021, ⵉⵜⵜⵢⴰⵡⵥⵕⴰ ⴰⵙⵙ ⵏ 11 ⵏⵓⵡⴰⵏⴱⵉⵔ 2025.</ref> ⵍⵍⵉ ⵢⵉⵡⵙⵏ ⴳ ⵓⵙⵎⵓⵜⵜⵉ ⵏ ⵙⵙⵉⵏⵉⵎⴰ ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵙⴳ ⵢⴰⵏ ⵓⵙⵡⵉⵔ ⴰⵔ ⵡⴰⵢⵢⴰⴹ ⵙ ⵓⵙⵙⵎⵏⵉⴷ ⵏ ⵜⵡⵓⵔⵉⵡⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵥⵓⵕⴰⵏⵉⵏ ⵉⵙⵎⵓⵏⵏ ⴳⵔ ⴷⵔⴰⵎⴰ ⴷ ⵜⴽⵓⵎⵉⴷⵉⵜ ⴷ ⵓⵥⴰⵡⴰⵏ. == ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵎⴽⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵥⵓⵕⵜ ⴷ ⵉⵎⵔⵙⴰⵏ == ⵉⵜⵜⵢⵓⵙⵙⴰⵏ ⵓⵎⵎⴰⴽ ⴰⵡⵙⵉⵏⵉⵎⴰ ⵏ ⵓⵙⵙⴰⵢⵃ ⵙ ⵜⵡⵏⴰ ⵖⴼ ⵡⴰⵢⴷⴰ ⴷ ⵜⴷⵍⵙⴰ ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵥⵖⵓⵕⴰⵏⵜ. ⴰⵔ ⵉⵜⵜⵉⵔⵉ ⴰⴷ ⵉⵙⵡⵍⴼ ⴳ ⵉⵙⵓⵏⵏ ⴷ ⵜⵎⵏⴰⴹⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵉⵏ ⴰⴼⴰⴷ ⴰⴷ ⵉⵃⴹⵓ ⵜⴰⵥⵖⵓⵕⵜ ⵏ ⵓⴷⵍⴰⴳ, ⵜⴰⵙⴽⴰ, ⴷ ⵜⵓⵜⵍⴰⵢⵜ. ⴰⵔ ⵙⴰⵡⴰⵍⵏⵜ ⵜⵡⵓⵔⵉⵡⵉⵏ ⵏⵏⵙ ⵖⴼ ⵜⵓⴳⴷⵜ ⵏ ⵉⵙⵏⵜⴰⵍ ⵍⵍⵉ ⵎⵢⴰⵏⴰⵡⵏⵉⵏ : * '''ⴰⵙⴷⴷⵔ ⵏ ⵜⴰⵢⵙⵉ:''' ⵜⴰⴽⵙⵙⵓⵢⵜ ⵏ ⵓⵎⵉⵢⵏ ⴷ ⵜⵓⵍⵍⵉⵙⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵖⵔⴼⴰⵏⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵉⵏ. * '''ⵉⵙⵇⵙⵉⵜⵏ ⵉⵏⴰⵎⵓⵏⵏ:''' ⴰⵙⵎⴽⵍ ⵏ ⵉⵙⵏⵜⴰⵍ ⵉⵜⵔⴰⵔⵏ ⵣⵓⵏ ⴷ ⴰⴷⴷⴰⴷ ⵏ ⵜⵎⵖⴰⵔⵜ, ⵜⵉⵏⴷⵉ ⵏ ⵡⴰⴽⴰⵍ, ⴷ ⵉⵜⴰⴳⴳⵏ ⵉⵔⴼⵙⴰⵏⵏ ⴳ ⵢⴰⵏ ⵓⵙⴰⵜⵉ ⵏ ⴷⵔⴰⵎⴰ ⵏⵖ ⵜⴽⵓⵎⵉⴷⵉⵜ. * '''ⵜⵉⴱⵔⴰⵜⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵙⴳⵎⴰⵏⵉⵏ:''' ⵜⵓⴳⴷⵜ ⵏ ⵉⴼⵉⵍⵎⵏ ⵏⵏⵙ ⴰⵔ ⵜⵜⴰⵙⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⴱⵔⴰⵜⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵙⴳⵎⴰⵏⵉⵏ ⴷ ⵜⵉⵔⴼⵙⴰⵏⵉⵏ ⵉ ⵓⴳⴷⵓⴷ.<ref>ⵄⵓⵎⴰⵕ ⵍⵛⴳⵕ, [[ⴰⵎⴰⴹⴰⵍ ⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖ]], [https://amadalamazigh.press.ma/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%8A%D9%86%D9%85%D8%A7-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B2%D9%8A%D8%BA%D9%8A%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D9%83%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D8%B9%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%A9/ ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ ⵖⴼ ⵓⵏⴰⵣⵓⵕ ⴰ], 18 ⵎⴰⵢⵢⵓ 2018, ⵉⵜⵜⵢⴰⵡⵥⵕⴰ ⴰⵙⵙ ⵏ 11 ⵏⵓⵡⴰⵏⴱⵉⵔ 2025.</ref> == ⵜⴰⵡⵓⵔⵉ ⵜⴰⵏⴼⴳⴰⵏⵜ == ⵉⵜⵜⵢⴰⵡⵙⵙⴰⵏ ⵄⴱⴷ ⵍⵄⵣⵉⵣ ⵓⵙⵙⴰⵢⵃ ⵙ ⵡⴰⵏⵏⴰⵍ ⵏⵏⵙ ⴰⵎⵇⵇⵔⴰⵏ ⵉ ⵉⵏⴰⵥⵓⵕⵏ ⵉⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵏ, ⵍⵍⵉⴳ ⴰⵔ ⵉⵜⵜⴰⵡⵙ ⵙ ⵢⵉⵖⴼ ⵏⵏⵙ ⴷ ⵙ ⵉⴷⵔⵉⵎⵏ ⴰⴼⴰⴷ ⴰⴷ ⵢⴰⵡⵙ ⵉⵎⴷⴷⵓⴽⴽⴰⵍ ⵏⵏⵙ ⵍⵍⵉ ⵉⵣⵔⵉⵏ ⴳ ⴽⵔⴰ ⵏ ⵡⴰⴷⴷⴰⴷⵏ ⵉⴷⵓⵙⴰⵏⵏ ⵏⵖ ⵉⴽⵎⴰⵎⵏ ⵍⵍⵉ ⴱⴰⵀⵔⴰ ⵛⵇⵇⴰⵏⵉⵏ. == ⵜⵉⵡⵓⵔⵉⵡⵉⵏ ⴳ ⵓⵙⵎⴷⵢⴰ == #[[ⵜⴰⵢⵔⵉ ⵉⵙⵙⵉⵡⵉⴷⵏ (ⴰⴼⵉⵍⵎ)]] #[[ⵜⴰⵢⵜⵉ ⵏ ⵡⴰⴹⴰⵏ (ⴰⴼⵉⵍⵎ)]] == ⵜⵉⵡⵓⵔⵉⵡⵉⵏ ⵏⵏⵙ ⴳ ⵓⵙⵓⴼⵖ ⴷ ⵓⵙⵢⴰⴼⵓ == === ⵉⴼⵉⵍⵎⵏ === # [[ⴰⵙⵉⴳⴳⵍ (ⴰⴼⵉⵍⵎ)|ⴰⵙⵉⴳⴳⵍ]] (2015) # [[ⴰⵎⴰⵏ ⵏ ⵎⴰⵔⵓⵔ (ⴰⴼⵉⵍⵎ)|ⴰⵎⴰⵏ ⵏ ⵎⴰⵔⵓⵔ]] (2013) # [[ⵥⵕⴰⵢⴼⴰ (ⴰⴼⵉⵍⵎ)|ⵥⵕⴰⵢⴼⴰ]] (2010) # ⴰⵢⵜⵎⴰⵜⵏ (2010) # ⵃⵎⴰⴷ ⵍⵇⵕⵕⴰⵏ (2009) # ⵜⵉⵔⵔⵓⴳⵣⴰ ⵉ ⵜⵎⵖⴰⵔⵜ (2008) # ⵍⵄⴼⵉⵜ ⵏ ⵓⵎⴷⴷⵓⵣ/ⵜⴰⴽⴰⵜ ⵏ ⵓⵎⴷⴷⵓⵣ (2008) # ⵜⵉⵏⵉⴽⵉⵜ (2008) # ⴰⴼⵓⴽⴽⵓ ⵙ ⵓⵃⵓⴽⴽⵓ (2007) # ⵉⵍⵍⵉⵙ ⵏ ⵍⵡⴰⵣⵉⵔ/ⵉⵍⵍⵉⵙ ⵏ ⵓⵎⴰⵡⴰⵙ (2007) # ⵜⴰⵍⵍⵓⵃⵜ ⵏ ⵍⵡⴰⵍⵉⴷⵉⵏ/ⵜⵉⴼⵉⵍⵜ ⵏ ⵉⵎⴰⵔⴰⵡⵏ. # ⵍⵃⵉⵍⵜ ⵜⵓⴼ ⵍⵄⴰⵕ (2006) # ⵍⴽⵏⵣ ⵓⵔ ⵉⵜⵜⴽⵎⵎⴰⵍⵏ/ⴰⴳⵔⵔⵓⵊ ⵓⵔ ⵉⵜⵜⵎⵉⴷⵏ (2005) === ⵉⵎⵙⴷⴷⵉⵜⵏ ⴷ ⵉⵙⴽⵉⵜⵛⵏ === # ⴽⵔⴰⵢⴳⴰⵜ ⵢⴰⵏ ⴷ ⵍⵀⵎⵎ(ⵓⵏⵣⴳⵓⵎ) ⵏⵏⵙ (ⴰⵙⴽⵉⵜⵛ, 2004) # [[ⵜⵉⴳⵎⵎⵉ ⵎⵇⵇⵓⵔⵏ (ⵉⵎⵙⴷⴷⵉ)|ⵜⵉⴳⵎⵎⵉ ⵎⵇⵇⵓⵔⵏ]] (ⵜⴰⵙⴷⴷⴰⵢⵜ, 2011) # ⵜⵉⵖⵔⵙⵉ ⵏ ⵜⴼⵉⵢⵢⵉ (ⴰⵙⴽⵉⵜⵛ, 2014) # ⵜⵉⵎⵣⴳⵓⵏⵉⵏ ⵉⵏⴼⴰⵢⵏ ⵏ ⵜⴰⴼⴼⴰ (2013) # ⵎⴰⵏⵡⴰ ⵔⴰⴷ ⵉⵖⵔⵙ ⵉ ⵡⴰⵢⵢⴰⴹ (2012) # ⵡⴰⵛⵛ ⴰⵃⴱⴱⵓⴹ (2010) # ⵓⵔ ⵜⵔⵉ ⴰⴼⵍⵍⴰ (2009) # ⴰⵔⵡⴰⵙⵙ ⴰ ⵍⵀⵀⵎ(ⴰⵏⵣⴳⵓⵎ) (2006) == ⵜⵉⵙⵎⵖⵓⵔⵉⵏ ⴷ ⵉⵙⵙⵎⵖⵔⵏ == # ⴰⵙⵙⵎⵖⵔ ⵙⴳ ⵓⵙⵉⵏⴰⴳ ⴰⴳⵍⴷⴰⵏ ⵏ ⵜⵓⵙⵙⵏⴰ ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ (2024).<ref>ⴰⵍ ⵉⵜⵜⵉⵃⴰⴷ, [https://alittihad.info/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D9%8A%D8%B1%D9%83%D8%A7%D9%85-%D9%8A%D9%83%D8%B1%D9%85-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AE%D8%B1%D8%AC-%D8%B9%D8%A8%D8%AF-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%B2%D9%8A%D8%B2-%D8%A3%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3/ ⴰⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ ⵖⴼ ⵓⵏⴰⵥⵓⵕ ⴰ], 05 /04 /2024, ⵉⵜⵜⵢⴰⵡⵥⵕⴰ ⴰⵙⵙ ⵏ 11 ⵏⵓⵡⴰⵏⴱⵉⵔ 2025.</ref> # ⵜⴰⵙⵎⵖⵓⵔⵜ ⵜⴰⵎⵇⵇⵔⴰⵏⵜ ⴳ ⵓⵏⵎⵓⴳⴳⴰⵔ ⵏ ⵓⴼⵉⵍⵎ ⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖ "ⵉⵙⵏⵉ ⵏ ⵡⵓⵔⵖ" (2015). # ⵜⴰⵙⵎⵖⵓⵔⵜ ⵜⴰⵎⵇⵇⵔⴰⵏⵜ ⴷ ⵜⵙⵎⵖⵓⵔⵜ ⵏ ⵓⵎⵙⵙⵓⴼⵖ ⴰⵎⵓⴼⴰⵢ ⴳ ⵓⵏⵎⵓⴳⴳⴰⵔ ⵏ ⵙⵙⵉⵏⵉⵎⴰ ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⴳ ⵡⴰⵔⵣⴰⵣⴰⵜ (2010). # ⵜⴰⵙⵎⵖⵓⵔⵜ ⵏ ⵓⵙⵉⵏⴰⴳ ⴰⴳⵍⴷⴰⵏ ⵏ ⵜⵓⵙⵙⵏⴰ ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵏ ⵉⴼⵉⵍⵎⵏ ⵉⵖⵣⵣⴰⴼⵏ. == ⵥⵕ ⵓⴳⴳⴰⵔ == * [[ⴰⵃⵎⴰⴷ ⵏⵜⴰⵎⴰ|ⵃⵎⴰⴷ ⵏⵜⴰⵎⴰ]] * [[ⵥⵕⴰⵢⴼⴰ (ⴰⴼⵉⵍⵎ)]] * [[ⴰⵃⵎⴰⴷ ⴱⴰⴷⴷⵓⵊ|ⵃⵎⴰⴷ ⴱⴰⴷⴷⵓⵊ]] * [[ⵙⵙⵉⵏⵉⵎⴰ ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ|ⵙⵙⵉⵏⵉⵎⴰ ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵉⵖⵜ]] == ⵉⵙⴰⵖⵓⵍⵏ == {{ⵉⵙⴰⵖⵓⵍⵏ}} {{ⴰⵙⵎⵉⵍ |ⴰⵙⵓⴼⵖ|ⴰⵏⴰⵥⵓⵕ ⴰⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱⵉ |ⵙⵙⵉⵏⵉⵎⴰ ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ |ⴰⵏⴰⵥⵓⵕ |ⴰⵏⴰⵥⵓⵕ ⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖ |ⵜⴰⵥⵓⵕⵉ ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ |ⵜⴰⵥⵓⵕⵉ ⵜⴰⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱⵉⵜ |ⵜⴰⵥⵓⵕⵉ |ⴰⵎⵙⵙⵓⴼⵖ ⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖ |ⴰⵎⵙⵙⵓⴼⵖ ⴰⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱⵉ |ⴰⵎⵙⵢⴰⴼⵓ ⴰⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱⵉ |ⴰⵎⵙⵢⴰⴼⵓ ⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖ }} {{ⵜⴰⵥⵓⵕⵉ ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⴳ ⵍⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱ}} 8e6n31xt8oiuuc4srr6x4lj8j45ejcv 0 52677 176129 2026-05-06T15:40:04Z ABDELATIF ANADJAR 14 ⴰⵙⵏⴼⵍⵓⵍ ⵏ ⵓⵎⴰⴳⵔⴰⴷ ⴰⵎⴰⵢⵏⵓ ⵙⴳ ⵜⴼⵏⵉⵇⵜ ⵏ ⵓⵙⵏⴼⵍⵓⵍ ⵏ ⵜⵙⵏⴰ ⵏ ⵓⵙⵏⵓⴱⴳ. 176129 wikitext text/x-wiki {{ⵜⴰⴼⵍⵓⵙⴼⴽⵉⵜ}} '''ⵜⵉⴷⵔⴼⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵖⴰⵔⵉⵎⵉⵏ''' ⵉⵙⵎ ⵏⵏⴰ ⵉⵜⵜⵓⴼⴽⴰⵏ ⵉ ⵓⴼⵔⴰⴳ ⵏ ⵜⵉⴷⵔⴼⵉⵏ ⵏ ⵓⵢⵉⵡⵏ ⵙⴳ ⵜⵏⴱⴰⵟⵉⵏ. ⵜⵉⴷⵔⴼⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵖⵔⵎⴰⵏⵜ ⴷⴰ ⵜⵙⴽⴰⵔ ⴰⵙⵡⵓⵜⵜⵓ ⵉ ⵜⵏⴱⴰⴹⵜ ⵃⵎⴰ ⴰⴷ ⵓⵔ ⵜⴳⵉⵔ ⵉ ⵜⴷⵔⴼⵉⵏ ⵏ ⵓⵢⵉⵡⵏ ⵏⵖ ⴰⴷ ⵜⴽⵛⵎ ⴳ ⵜⵓⴷⵔⵜ ⵏ ⵉⵏⴰⵎⵓⵔ ⵏⵏⵙ. ⵜⵓⵎⴰ ⵜⵉⴷⵔⴼⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵖⴰⵔⵉⵎⵉⵏ ⵜⴰⴷⵔⴼⵉⵜ ⵏ ⵓⵙⴽⴰⵔ ⵏ ⵜⵎⵙⵎⵓⵏⵉⵏ, ⵜⴰⴷⵔⴼⵉⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵎⵓⵏⵜ, ⵜⴰⴷⵔⴼⵉⵜ ⵏ ⵓⵙⵡⵉⵏⴳⵎ, [[ⵜⵉⵍⴻⵍⵍⵉ ⵏ ⵜⵏⴼⴰⵍⵉⵜ]], ⵓⵍⴰ ⴰⵣⵔⴼ ⴳ ⵜⴰⵙⴱⴹⴰⵢⵜ ⵜⴰⵣⵔⴼⵜ, ⴰⵣⵔⴼ ⴳ ⵉⵙⵜⴰⵢⵏ ⴷ ⵓⴼⵔⵏ, ⵜⵉⵍⴻⵍⵍⵉ ⵜⴰⵏⵉⵎⴰⵏⵜ, ⴰⵣⵔⴼ ⵏ ⵜⵍⴻⵍⵍⵉ ⴳ ⵡⴰⵙⵙⴰⵢ ⴷ ⵓⴼⵔⴰⴳ ⴷ ⵓⵣⴳⴳⵓ, ⴰⵣⵔⴼ ⵏ ⵉⵜⵉⵀⴰⵍ ⴷ ⵉⵣⵔⴼⴰⵏ ⵏ ⵜⴰⵣⵣⴰⵏⵉⵏ ⴷ ⵜⴰⴳⴳⴰⴷⴰ ⵎⵏⵉⴷ ⵏ ⵓⵙⵍⴳⵏ, ⴷ ⵜⵓⴳⴷⵜ ⵏ ⵉⵣⵔⴼⴰⵏ ⵏ ⵜⵡⴰⵛⵓⵏⵉⵏ. '''ⵜⵉⴷⵔⴼⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵙⵔⵜⴰⵏⵉⵏ''' ⵉⵣⵔⴼⴰⵏ ⵏⵏⴰ ⵢⴰⴽⴰ ⵓⵙⵍⴳⵏ ⵉ ⴽⵓ ⵓⵎⴷⴰⵏ ⴰⴳⵏⵙⵓ ⵏ ⵡⴰⵎⵓⵔ ⵏⵏⵙ ⵃⵎⴰ ⴰⴷ ⵉⵙⴽⵔ ⴽⵔⴰ ⵏ ⵜⵎⵙⴽⵔⵜ ⴷⴰⵔⵙ ⵜⵣⴷⴰⵢⵜ ⴷ ⵢⵉⵣⵔⴼⴰⵏ ⵏ ⵡⵉⵢⵢⴰⴹ, ⵙ ⵖⵎⴽ ⴰⵏⵏ ⴹⴰⵄⴰ ⵜⵉⴷⵔⴼⵉⵏ ⴰⴷ ⵉⵣⵔⴼⴰⵏ ⵏ ⵓⵎⴷⴰⵏ ⵎⵏⵉⴷ ⵉⵅⴼ ⵏⵏⵙ ⴷ ⵜⴰⵡⵊⴰ ⵏⵏⵙ ⵏⵏⴰ ⵉⵣⴷⵉ ⵙ ⵉⵣⵔⴼⴰⵏ ⵏ ⵓⵔⴰⵔⴰⴷ<ref>ⵎⵙⵎⵓⵏ ⴰⵡⴰⵍ, ⴼⴰⵟⵉⵎⴰ ⵥⴰⵀⵕⴰ ⵎⵓⵙⴰⴼⵉⵔ</ref>. ⵙⴳ ⵉⵣⵔⴼⴰⵏ ⵉⵙⵔⵜⴰⵏⵏ ⴰⵣⵔⴼ ⵏ ⵜⴷⵔⴰⵡⵜ ⴷ ⵓⵙⵜⵜⵉ, ⴰⵣⵔⴼ ⵏ ⵓⵙⵎⵔⵙ ⵏ ⵜⵎⵢⵓⵔⵉⵏ ⵏ ⵓⵙⴳⴷ ⴷ ⵜⵍⴻⵍⵍⵉ ⵏ ⵜⵏⴼⴰⵍⵉⵜ ⴷ ⵉⵣⵔⴼⴰⵏ ⵏ ⵡⴰⵎⵓⵏ. ⵉⵇⵇⴰⵏ ⴷ ⵅⴼ [[ⵓⴷⵓⵙⵜⵓⵔ|ⴰⴷⵓⵙⵜⵓⵔ]] ⴰⴷ ⵉⵙⴳⴳⵔ ⵉⵣⵔⴼⴰⵏ ⵉⵙⵔⵜⴰⵏⵏ ⴷ ⵉⵖⵔⵎⴰⵏ ⵎⴽ ⵍⵍⵉ ⵉⵙⴽⵔ ⵙⵉⵙ ⵓⵎⴰⴹⴰⵍ ⴷ ⵉⵍⵍⴰ ⵅⴼ ⵓⵣⵔⴼ ⴰⴷ ⵉⴱⴷⴷ ⵅⴼ ⵜⵏⴼⵔⵓⵜ ⵏ ⵓⵙⴽⴽⴰⵔ ⵏ ⵜⴷⵔⴼⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵖⵉⵎⴰⵏⵜ ⴷ ⴰⴷ ⵉⵙⵔⵙ ⵜⵎⵔⵔⵓⵜⵉⵏ ⵅⴼ ⵡⴰⵏⵏⴰ ⵢⵓⴳⵔⵏ ⵜⵉⴷⵔⴼⵉⵏ ⵏ ⵡⵉⵢⵢⴰⴹ, ⵉⵎⵢⴰⵔ ⵓⴷⵓⵙⵜⵓⵔ ⴷⴰ ⵉⵜⵜⴱⵉⴷⴷⴰⴷ ⵅⴼ ⵜⵏⴼⵔⵓⵜ ⵏ ⵜⴷⵔⴼⵉⵜ ⵏ ⵓⵙⵜⴰⵔⴰ<ref>ⵎⵙⵎⵓⵏ ⵏ ⵡⴰⵡⴰⵍ, ⴼⴰⵟⵉⵎⴰ ⵥⴰⵀⵕⴰ ⵎⵓⵙⴰⴼⵉⵔ</ref> ⴷ ⵓⵣⴳⴳⵓ ⴷ ⴰⵔ ⵉⵜⵜⴳⴷⴷⵍ ⵉⵡⵜⵜⴰ ⵏⵏⴰ ⵔⴰⴷ ⵃⵚⵚⴰⵕⵏ ⵜⵉⴷⵔⴼⵉⵏ ⴰⴷ ⴰⴱⵍⴰ ⵙ ⵓⵙⵍⴳⵏ ⵢⴰⴹⵏⵉⵏ. ⴷ ⴰⵔ ⵉⵜⵜⴱⴷⴷⴰⴷ ⵓⵍⴰ ⵅⴼ ⴰⵣⵔⴰⴽ ⵉ ⵓⵎⵓⵔ<ref>ⴰⵎⴰⵡⴰⵍ ⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖ ⵏ ⵎⵓⵃⵎⵎⴷ ⵛⴰⴼⵉⵇ ⴰⴳⵣⵣⵓⵎ ⴰⵎⵣⵡⴰⵔⵓ, ⵜⴰⵙⵏⴰ 263.</ref> ⵏ ⵜⴰⴷⴷⴰⵔⵜ ⵙⴳ ⵓⵛⵏⵓⴱⵛ ⵏⵖ ⵓⵙⵇⵙⵉ ⴰⴱⵍⴰ ⵙ ⵜⴼⴰⴷⵉⵡⵉⵏ ⴷ ⵜⵎⵙⴽⴰⵔⵉⵏ ⵏⵏⴰ ⵉⵍⵍⴰⵏ ⴳ ⵓⵙⵍⴳⵏ. ⵜⵙⴳⴳⵔ ⵜⴰⵡⵡⵓⵏⴽⵜ ⵉ ⴽⵓ ⵓⵏⴰⵎⵓⵔ ⵜⵉⵍⴻⵍⵍⵉ ⴳ ⵓⵙⴽⴽⴰⵔ ⵏ ⵓⵙⴳⴷ ⵏⵏⵙ, ⴷ ⵉⵙⴷⴷⵉⴷ ⵓⵍⴰ ⵅⴼ ⵜⴷⵔⴼⵉⵜ ⵏ ⵓⵙⵔⵙⵍ ⵏ ⵜⵎⵙⵎⵓⵏⵉⵏ ⴷ ⵜⴷⵔⴼⵉⵜ ⵏ ⵓⵜⵍⴰⵖ ⴳ ⵜⵎⴳⵔⴰⵡⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵙⵔⵜⴰⵏⵉⵏ ⴷ ⵉⵏⵎⵓⵍⵍⴰ, ⴷ ⵉⵍⵍⴰ ⵖⵓⵔ ⴽⵓ ⵢⴰⵏ ⴰⵣⵔⴼ ⴰⴷ ⵉⴽⵛⵛⵎ ⵉⵙⵜⴰⵢⵏ ⵏⵖ ⴰⴷ ⵉⴼⵔⵏ. ⴷ ⵓⵙⵏⵎⴰⵍⴰ ⵏ ⵉⵣⵔⴼⴰⵏ ⴰⴷ ⴷⴰ ⵉⵜⵜⵉⵍⵉ ⵙ ⵉⴼⵔⵓⵔⵉⵏ ⵏⵏⵙⵏ ⵉⵣⴷⵉⵏ ⴷ ⵓⵙⴽⴰⵔ ⵏⵏⵙⵏ ⴳ [[ⵉⵙⵍⴳⵏⵏ| ⴰⵙⵍⴳⵏ]] ⴷ [[ⴰⴹⴰⵀⵉⵕ]] ⴷ [[ⵉⵎⵕⵚⵓⵎⵏ|ⴰⵎⵕⵚⵓⵎ]]. ==ⵉⵙⴰⵖⵓⵍⵏ== {{ⴰⵙⵎⵉⵍ|ⵜⵉⴷⵔⴼⵉⵏ|ⵜⵉⵍⴻⵍⵍⵉ|ⴰⵣⵔⴼ|ⴰⵖⵔⵉⵎ}} 26c90nayy2axjl64dq5lmqze4ozqjbm 176130 176129 2026-05-06T15:52:46Z ABDELATIF ANADJAR 14 176130 wikitext text/x-wiki {{ⵜⴰⴼⵍⵓⵙⴼⴽⵉⵜ}} '''ⵜⵉⴷⵔⴼⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵖⴰⵔⵉⵎⵉⵏ''' ⵉⵙⵎ ⵏⵏⴰ ⵉⵜⵜⵓⴼⴽⴰⵏ ⵉ ⵓⴼⵔⴰⴳ ⵏ ⵜⵉⴷⵔⴼⵉⵏ ⵏ ⵓⵢⵉⵡⵏ ⵙⴳ ⵜⵏⴱⴰⵟⵉⵏ. ⵜⵉⴷⵔⴼⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵖⵔⵎⴰⵏⵜ ⴷⴰ ⵜⵙⴽⴰⵔ ⴰⵙⵡⵓⵜⵜⵓ ⵉ ⵜⵏⴱⴰⴹⵜ ⵃⵎⴰ ⴰⴷ ⵓⵔ ⵜⴳⵉⵔ ⵉ ⵜⴷⵔⴼⵉⵏ ⵏ ⵓⵢⵉⵡⵏ ⵏⵖ ⴰⴷ ⵜⴽⵛⵎ ⴳ ⵜⵓⴷⵔⵜ ⵏ ⵉⵏⴰⵎⵓⵔ ⵏⵏⵙ. ⵜⵓⵎⴰ ⵜⵉⴷⵔⴼⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵖⴰⵔⵉⵎⵉⵏ ⵜⴰⴷⵔⴼⵉⵜ ⵏ ⵓⵙⴽⴰⵔ ⵏ ⵜⵎⵙⵎⵓⵏⵉⵏ, ⵜⴰⴷⵔⴼⵉⵜ ⵏ ⵜⵎⵓⵏⵜ, ⵜⴰⴷⵔⴼⵉⵜ ⵏ ⵓⵙⵡⵉⵏⴳⵎ, [[ⵜⵉⵍⴻⵍⵍⵉ ⵏ ⵜⵏⴼⴰⵍⵉⵜ]], ⵓⵍⴰ ⴰⵣⵔⴼ ⴳ ⵜⴰⵙⴱⴹⴰⵢⵜ ⵜⴰⵣⵔⴼⵜ, ⴰⵣⵔⴼ ⴳ ⵉⵙⵜⴰⵢⵏ ⴷ ⵓⴼⵔⵏ, ⵜⵉⵍⴻⵍⵍⵉ ⵜⴰⵏⵉⵎⴰⵏⵜ, ⴰⵣⵔⴼ ⵏ ⵜⵍⴻⵍⵍⵉ ⴳ ⵡⴰⵙⵙⴰⵢ ⴷ ⵓⴼⵔⴰⴳ ⴷ ⵓⵣⴳⴳⵓ, ⴰⵣⵔⴼ ⵏ ⵉⵜⵉⵀⴰⵍ ⴷ ⵉⵣⵔⴼⴰⵏ ⵏ ⵜⴰⵣⵣⴰⵏⵉⵏ ⴷ ⵜⴰⴳⴳⴰⴷⴰ ⵎⵏⵉⴷ ⵏ ⵓⵙⵍⴳⵏ, ⴷ ⵜⵓⴳⴷⵜ ⵏ ⵉⵣⵔⴼⴰⵏ ⵏ ⵜⵡⴰⵛⵓⵏⵉⵏ. '''ⵜⵉⴷⵔⴼⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵙⵔⵜⴰⵏⵉⵏ''' ⵉⵣⵔⴼⴰⵏ ⵏⵏⴰ ⵢⴰⴽⴰ ⵓⵙⵍⴳⵏ ⵉ ⴽⵓ ⵓⵎⴷⴰⵏ ⴰⴳⵏⵙⵓ ⵏ ⵡⴰⵎⵓⵔ ⵏⵏⵙ ⵃⵎⴰ ⴰⴷ ⵉⵙⴽⵔ ⴽⵔⴰ ⵏ ⵜⵎⵙⴽⵔⵜ ⴷⴰⵔⵙ ⵜⵣⴷⴰⵢⵜ ⴷ ⵢⵉⵣⵔⴼⴰⵏ ⵏ ⵡⵉⵢⵢⴰⴹ, ⵙ ⵖⵎⴽ ⴰⵏⵏ ⴹⴰⵄⴰ ⵜⵉⴷⵔⴼⵉⵏ ⴰⴷ ⵉⵣⵔⴼⴰⵏ ⵏ ⵓⵎⴷⴰⵏ ⵎⵏⵉⴷ ⵉⵅⴼ ⵏⵏⵙ ⴷ ⵜⴰⵡⵊⴰ ⵏⵏⵙ ⵏⵏⴰ ⵉⵣⴷⵉ ⵙ ⵉⵣⵔⴼⴰⵏ ⵏ ⵓⵔⴰⵔⴰⴷ<ref>ⵎⵙⵎⵓⵏ ⴰⵡⴰⵍ, ⴼⴰⵟⵉⵎⴰ ⵥⴰⵀⵕⴰ ⵎⵓⵙⴰⴼⵉⵔ</ref>. ⵙⴳ ⵉⵣⵔⴼⴰⵏ ⵉⵙⵔⵜⴰⵏⵏ ⴰⵣⵔⴼ ⵏ ⵜⴷⵔⴰⵡⵜ ⴷ ⵓⵙⵜⵜⵉ, ⴰⵣⵔⴼ ⵏ ⵓⵙⵎⵔⵙ ⵏ ⵜⵎⵢⵓⵔⵉⵏ ⵏ ⵓⵙⴳⴷ ⴷ ⵜⵍⴻⵍⵍⵉ ⵏ ⵜⵏⴼⴰⵍⵉⵜ ⴷ ⵉⵣⵔⴼⴰⵏ ⵏ ⵡⴰⵎⵓⵏ. ⵉⵇⵇⴰⵏ ⴷ ⵅⴼ [[ⴰⴷⵓⵙⵜⵓⵔ|ⵓⴷⵓⵙⵜⵓⵔ]] ⴰⴷ ⵉⵙⴳⴳⵔ ⵉⵣⵔⴼⴰⵏ ⵉⵙⵔⵜⴰⵏⵏ ⴷ ⵉⵖⵔⵎⴰⵏ ⵎⴽ ⵍⵍⵉ ⵉⵙⴽⵔ ⵙⵉⵙ ⵓⵎⴰⴹⴰⵍ ⴷ ⵉⵍⵍⴰ ⵅⴼ ⵓⵣⵔⴼ ⴰⴷ ⵉⴱⴷⴷ ⵅⴼ ⵜⵏⴼⵔⵓⵜ ⵏ ⵓⵙⴽⴽⴰⵔ ⵏ ⵜⴷⵔⴼⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵖⵉⵎⴰⵏⵜ ⴷ ⴰⴷ ⵉⵙⵔⵙ ⵜⵎⵔⵔⵓⵜⵉⵏ ⵅⴼ ⵡⴰⵏⵏⴰ ⵢⵓⴳⵔⵏ ⵜⵉⴷⵔⴼⵉⵏ ⵏ ⵡⵉⵢⵢⴰⴹ, ⵉⵎⵢⴰⵔ ⵓⴷⵓⵙⵜⵓⵔ ⴷⴰ ⵉⵜⵜⴱⵉⴷⴷⴰⴷ ⵅⴼ ⵜⵏⴼⵔⵓⵜ ⵏ ⵜⴷⵔⴼⵉⵜ ⵏ ⵓⵙⵜⴰⵔⴰ<ref>ⵎⵙⵎⵓⵏ ⵏ ⵡⴰⵡⴰⵍ, ⴼⴰⵟⵉⵎⴰ ⵥⴰⵀⵕⴰ ⵎⵓⵙⴰⴼⵉⵔ</ref> ⴷ ⵓⵣⴳⴳⵓ ⴷ ⴰⵔ ⵉⵜⵜⴳⴷⴷⵍ ⵉⵡⵜⵜⴰ ⵏⵏⴰ ⵔⴰⴷ ⵃⵚⵚⴰⵕⵏ ⵜⵉⴷⵔⴼⵉⵏ ⴰⴷ ⴰⴱⵍⴰ ⵙ ⵓⵙⵍⴳⵏ ⵢⴰⴹⵏⵉⵏ. ⴷ ⴰⵔ ⵉⵜⵜⴱⴷⴷⴰⴷ ⵓⵍⴰ ⵅⴼ ⴰⵣⵔⴰⴽ ⵉ ⵓⵎⵓⵔ<ref>ⴰⵎⴰⵡⴰⵍ ⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖ ⵏ ⵎⵓⵃⵎⵎⴷ ⵛⴰⴼⵉⵇ ⴰⴳⵣⵣⵓⵎ ⴰⵎⵣⵡⴰⵔⵓ, ⵜⴰⵙⵏⴰ 263.</ref> ⵏ ⵜⴰⴷⴷⴰⵔⵜ ⵙⴳ ⵓⵛⵏⵓⴱⵛ ⵏⵖ ⵓⵙⵇⵙⵉ ⴰⴱⵍⴰ ⵙ ⵜⴼⴰⴷⵉⵡⵉⵏ ⴷ ⵜⵎⵙⴽⴰⵔⵉⵏ ⵏⵏⴰ ⵉⵍⵍⴰⵏ ⴳ ⵓⵙⵍⴳⵏ. ⵜⵙⴳⴳⵔ ⵜⴰⵡⵡⵓⵏⴽⵜ ⵉ ⴽⵓ ⵓⵏⴰⵎⵓⵔ ⵜⵉⵍⴻⵍⵍⵉ ⴳ ⵓⵙⴽⴽⴰⵔ ⵏ ⵓⵙⴳⴷ ⵏⵏⵙ, ⴷ ⵉⵙⴷⴷⵉⴷ ⵓⵍⴰ ⵅⴼ ⵜⴷⵔⴼⵉⵜ ⵏ ⵓⵙⵔⵙⵍ ⵏ ⵜⵎⵙⵎⵓⵏⵉⵏ ⴷ ⵜⴷⵔⴼⵉⵜ ⵏ ⵓⵜⵍⴰⵖ ⴳ ⵜⵎⴳⵔⴰⵡⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵙⵔⵜⴰⵏⵉⵏ ⴷ ⵉⵏⵎⵓⵍⵍⴰ, ⴷ ⵉⵍⵍⴰ ⵖⵓⵔ ⴽⵓ ⵢⴰⵏ ⴰⵣⵔⴼ ⴰⴷ ⵉⴽⵛⵛⵎ ⵉⵙⵜⴰⵢⵏ ⵏⵖ ⴰⴷ ⵉⴼⵔⵏ. ⴷ ⵓⵙⵏⵎⴰⵍⴰ ⵏ ⵉⵣⵔⴼⴰⵏ ⴰⴷ ⴷⴰ ⵉⵜⵜⵉⵍⵉ ⵙ ⵉⴼⵔⵓⵔⵉⵏ ⵏⵏⵙⵏ ⵉⵣⴷⵉⵏ ⴷ ⵓⵙⴽⴰⵔ ⵏⵏⵙⵏ ⴳ [[ⵉⵙⵍⴳⵏⵏ| ⴰⵙⵍⴳⵏ]] ⴷ [[ⴰⴹⴰⵀⵉⵕ]] ⴷ [[ⵉⵎⵕⵚⵓⵎⵏ|ⴰⵎⵕⵚⵓⵎ]]. ==ⵉⵙⴰⵖⵓⵍⵏ== {{ⴰⵙⵎⵉⵍ|ⵜⵉⴷⵔⴼⵉⵏ|ⵜⵉⵍⴻⵍⵍⵉ|ⴰⵣⵔⴼ|ⴰⵖⵔⵉⵎ}} fsdpviduvpdbu8qv5ycklq3oetga7mc 3 52678 176133 2026-05-06T18:46:54Z Cabayi 1343 Cabayi ⵉⵙⵎⵓⵜⵜⵉ ⵜⴰⵙⵏⴰ ⵙⴳ [[ⴰⵎⵙⴳⴷⴰⵍ ⵏ ⵓⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ:ShadowGate78]] ⵖⵔ [[ⴰⵎⵙⴳⴷⴰⵍ ⵏ ⵓⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ:Elliot7979]]: Automatically moved page while renaming the user "[[Special:CentralAuth/ShadowGate78|ShadowGate78]]" to "[[Special:CentralAuth/Elliot7979|Elliot7979]]" 176133 wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ⴰⵎⵙⴳⴷⴰⵍ ⵏ ⵓⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ:Elliot7979]] a7sk3n86y3wx98l75l9dakku67wgc9b 3 52679 176135 2026-05-07T06:29:26Z J ansari 1719 J ansari ⵉⵙⵎⵓⵜⵜⵉ ⵜⴰⵙⵏⴰ ⵙⴳ [[ⴰⵎⵙⴳⴷⴰⵍ ⵏ ⵓⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ:Felipe84740]] ⵖⵔ [[ⴰⵎⵙⴳⴷⴰⵍ ⵏ ⵓⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ:F84740]]: Automatically moved page while renaming the user "[[Special:CentralAuth/Felipe84740|Felipe84740]]" to "[[Special:CentralAuth/F84740|F84740]]" 176135 wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[ⴰⵎⵙⴳⴷⴰⵍ ⵏ ⵓⵏⵙⵙⵎⵔⵙ:F84740]] sdzl2hyixf3bspm8slx6vxna5cs71sm