Oscar za režiju
From Wikipedia
Oscar za režiju (Academy Award for Directing) je nagrada koju dodeljuje Academy of Motion Piture Arts and Sciences najboljem reditelju, odnosno najboljoj rediteljki u protekloj godini. Akademija bira jedog reditelja, odnosno jednu rediteljku od petoro nominovanih.
Iako se smatra da se ova nagrada dodeljuje najboljim rediteljima i rediteljkama, nekoliko veoma cenjenih nikada je nisu dobili: Robert Altman (5 nominacija), Ingmar Bergman (3 nominacije), John Cassavetes (1 nominacija), Charles Chaplin (1 nominacija), Federico Fellini (4 nominacije), Howard Howks (1 nominacija), Alfred Hitchcock (5 nominacija), Stanley Kramer (3 nominacije), Stanley Kubrick (4 nominacije), Akira Kurosawa (1 nominacija), Sergio Leone (nijedna nominacija), Ernst Lubitsch (3 nominacije), Sidney Lumet (4 nominacije), David Lynch (3 nominacije), Terence Malick (1 nominacija), Arthur Penn (3 nominacije), Ridley Scott (3 nominacije), King Vidor (5 nominacija), Peter Weir (4 nominacije), George Lucas (2 nominacije) i Orson Welles (1 nominacija).
Nijedna rediteljka nikada nije nagrađena nagradom za najbolju režiju, a samo tri su nominovane do sada (Jane Campion, Sofia Coppola i Lina Wertmüller).
Do sada najviše puta nagrađivani reditelj je John Ford (4 puta), a zatim Frank Capra i William Wyler, koji dele po tri. Wyler sa 12 nominacija je najviše puta nominovani reditelj. Najviše puta nominovani reditelj bez ijednom osvojene nagrade je Clarence Brown.
Sadržaj/Садржај |
[uredi - уреди] 1920-e
Prve godine ova nagrada je dodeljena odvojeno za Najbolju režiju drame i Najbolju režiju komedije..
Godina | Dobitnik | Nominacije |
---|---|---|
1927/1928 Drama |
Frank Borzage Seventh Heaven |
Herbert Brenon - Sorrell and Son King Vidor - The Crowd |
Komedija | Lewis Milestone Two Arabian Knights |
Charles Chaplin - The Circus Ted Wilde - Speedy |
1928/1929 | Frank Lloyd The Divine Lady |
Lionel Barrymore - Madame X Harry Beaumont - The Broadway Melody Irving Cummings - In Old Arizona Frank Lloyd - Weary River and Drag Ernst Lubitsch - The Patriot |
[uredi - уреди] 1930-e
Godina | Dobitnik | Nominacije |
---|---|---|
1929/1930 | Lewis Milestone All Quiet on the Western Front |
Clarence Brown - Anna Christie Clarence Brown - Romance Robert Z. Leonard - The Divorcée Ernst Lubitsch - The Love Parade King Vidor - Hallelujah |
1930/1931 | Norman Taurog Skippy |
Clarence Brown - A Free Soul Lewis Milestone - The Front Page Wesley Ruggles - Cimarron Josef von Sternberg - Morocco |
1931/1932 | Frank Borzage Bad Girl |
King Vidor - The Champ Josef von Sternberg - Shanghai Express |
1932/1933 | Frank Lloyd Cavalcade |
Frank Capra - Lady for a Day George Cukor - Little Women |
1934 | Frank Capra It Happened One Night |
Victor Schertzinger - One Night of Love W. S. Van Dyke - The Thin Man |
1935 | John Ford The Informer |
Henry Hathaway - The Lives of a Bengal Lancer Frank Lloyd - Mutiny on the Bounty |
1936 | Frank Capra Mr. Deeds Goes to Town |
Gregory La Cava - My Man Godfrey Robert Z. Leonard - The Great Ziegfeld W. S. Van Dyke - San Francisco William Wyler - Dodsworth |
1937 | Leo McCarey The Awful Truth |
William Dieterle - The Life of Emile Zola Sidney Franklin - The Good Earth Gregory La Cava - Stage Door William A. Wellman - A Star Is Born |
1938 | Frank Capra You Can't Take It with You |
Michael Curtiz - Angels with Dirty Faces Michael Curtiz - Four Daughters Norman Taurog - Boys Town King Vidor - The Citadel |
1939 | Victor Fleming Gone with the Wind |
Frank Capra - Mr. Smith Goes to Washington John Ford - Stagecoach Sam Wood - Goodbye, Mr. Chips William Wyler - Wuthering Heights |
[uredi - уреди] 1940-e
Godina | Dobitnik | Nominacije |
---|---|---|
1940 | John Ford The Grapes of Wrath |
George Cukor - The Philadelphia Story Alfred Hitchcock - Rebecca Sam Wood - Kitty Foyle William Wyler - The Letter |
1941 | John Ford How Green Was My Valley |
Alexander Hall - Here Comes Mr. Jordan Howard Hawks - Sergeant York Orson Welles - Citizen Kane William Wyler - The Little Foxes |
1942 | William Wyler Mrs. Miniver |
Michael Curtiz - Yankee Doodle Dandy John Farrow - Wake Island Mervyn LeRoy - Random Harvest Sam Wood - Kings Row |
1943 | Michael Curtiz Casablanca |
Clarence Brown - The Human Comedy Henry King - The Song of Bernadette Ernst Lubitsch - Heaven Can Wait George Stevens - The More the Merrier |
1944 | Leo McCarey Going My Way |
Alfred Hitchcock - Lifeboat Henry King - Wilson Otto Preminger - Laura Billy Wilder - Double Indemnity |
1945 | Billy Wilder The Lost Weekend |
Clarence Brown - National Velvet Alfred Hitchcock - Spellbound Leo McCarey - The Bells of St. Mary's Jean Renoir - The Southerner |
1946 | William Wyler The Best Years of Our Lives |
Clarence Brown - The Yearling Frank Capra - It's a Wonderful Life David Lean - Brief Encounter Robert Siodmak - The Killers |
1947 | Elia Kazan Gentleman's Agreement |
George Cukor - A Double Life Edward Dmytryk - Crossfire Henry Koster - The Bishop's Wife David Lean - Great Expectations |
1948 | John Huston The Treasure of the Sierra Madre |
Anatole Litvak - The Snake Pit Jean Negulesco - Johnny Belinda Laurence Olivier - Hamlet Fred Zinnemann - The Search |
1949 | Joseph L. Mankiewicz A Letter to Three Wives |
Carol Reed - The Fallen Idol Robert Rossen - All the King's Men William A. Wellman - Battleground William Wyler - The Heiress |
[uredi - уреди] 1950-e
Godina | Dobitnik | Nominacije |
---|---|---|
1950 | Joseph L. Mankiewicz All About Eve |
George Cukor - Born Yesterday John Huston - The Asphalt Jungle Carol Reed - The Third Man Billy Wilder - Sunset Boulevard |
1951 | George Stevens A Place in the Sun |
John Huston - The African Queen Elia Kazan - A Streetcar Named Desire Vincente Minnelli - An American in Paris William Wyler - Detective Story |
1952 | John Ford The Quiet Man |
Cecil B. DeMille - The Greatest Show on Earth John Huston - Moulin Rouge Joseph L. Mankiewicz - 5 Fingers Fred Zinnemann - High Noon |
1953 | Fred Zinnemann From Here to Eternity |
George Stevens - Shane Charles Walters - Lili Billy Wilder - Stalag 17 William Wyler - Roman Holiday |
1954 | Elia Kazan On the Waterfront |
Alfred Hitchcock - Rear Window George Seaton - The Country Girl William A. Wellman - The High and the Mighty Billy Wilder - Sabrina |
1955 | Delbert Mann Marty |
Elia Kazan - East of Eden David Lean - Summertime Joshua Logan - Picnic John Sturges - Bad Day at Black Rock |
1956 | George Stevens Giant |
Michael Anderson - Around the World in Eighty Days Walter Lang - The King and I King Vidor - War and Peace William Wyler - Friendly Persuasion |
1957 | David Lean The Bridge on the River Kwai |
Joshua Logan - Sayonara Sidney Lumet - 12 Angry Men Mark Robson - Peyton Place Billy Wilder - Witness for the Prosecution |
1958 | Vincente Minnelli Gigi |
Richard Brooks - Cat on a Hot Tin Roof Stanley Kramer - The Defiant Ones Mark Robson - The Inn of the Sixth Happiness Robert Wise - I Want to Live! |
1959 | William Wyler Ben-Hur |
Jack Clayton - Room at the Top George Stevens - The Diary of Anne Frank Billy Wilder - Some Like It Hot Fred Zinnemann - The Nun's Story |
[uredi - уреди] 1960-e
Godina | Dobitnik | Nominacije |
---|---|---|
1960 | Billy Wilder The Apartment |
Jack Cardiff - Sons and Lovers Jules Dassin - Never on Sunday Alfred Hitchcock - Psycho Fred Zinnemann - The Sundowners |
1961 | Robert Wise, Jerome Robbins West Side Story |
Federico Fellini - La Dolce Vita Stanley Kramer - Judgment at Nuremberg Robert Rossen - The Hustler J. Lee Thompson - The Guns of Navarone |
1962 | David Lean Lawrence of Arabia |
Pietro Germi - Divorce, Italian Style Robert Mulligan - To Kill a Mockingbird Arthur Penn - The Miracle Worker Frank Perry - David and Lisa |
1963 | Tony Richardson Tom Jones |
Federico Fellini - 8½ Elia Kazan - America, America Otto Preminger - The Cardinal Martin Ritt - Hud |
1964 | George Cukor My Fair Lady |
Michael Cacoyannis - Zorba the Greek Peter Glenville - Becket Stanley Kubrick - Dr. Strangelove or: How I Learned to Stop Worrying and Love the Bomb Robert Stevenson - Mary Poppins |
1965 | Robert Wise The Sound of Music |
David Lean - Doctor Zhivago John Schlesinger - Darling Hiroshi Teshigahara - Woman in the Dunes William Wyler - The Collector |
1966 | Fred Zinnemann A Man for All Seasons |
Michelangelo Antonioni - Blow-Up Richard Brooks - The Professionals Claude Lelouch - A Man and a Woman Mike Nichols - Who's Afraid of Virginia Woolf? |
1967 | Mike Nichols The Graduate |
Richard Brooks - In Cold Blood Norman Jewison - In the Heat of the Night Stanley Kramer - Guess Who's Coming to Dinner Arthur Penn - Bonnie and Clyde |
1968 | Carol Reed Oliver! |
Anthony Harvey - The Lion in Winter Stanley Kubrick - 2001: A Space Odyssey Gillo Pontecorvo - The Battle of Algiers Franco Zeffirelli - Romeo and Juliet |
1969 | John Schlesinger Midnight Cowboy |
Costa-Gavras - Z George Roy Hill - Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid Arthur Penn - Alice's Restaurant Sydney Pollack - They Shoot Horses, Don't They? |
[uredi - уреди] 1970-e
Godina | Dobitnik | Nominacije |
---|---|---|
1970 | Franklin J. Schaffner Patton |
Robert Altman - MASH Federico Fellini - Satyricon Arthur Hiller - Love Story Ken Russell - Women in Love |
1971 | William Friedkin The French Connection |
Peter Bogdanovich - The Last Picture Show Norman Jewison - Fiddler on the Roof Stanley Kubrick - A Clockwork Orange John Schlesinger - Sunday Bloody Sunday |
1972 | Bob Fosse Cabaret |
John Boorman - Deliverance Francis Ford Coppola - The Godfather Joseph L. Mankiewicz - Sleuth Jan Troell - The Emigrants |
1973 | George Roy Hill The Sting |
Ingmar Bergman - Cries and Whispers Bernardo Bertolucci - Last Tango in Paris William Friedkin - The Exorcist George Lucas - American Graffiti |
1974 | Francis Ford Coppola The Godfather Part II |
John Cassavetes - A Woman Under the Influence Bob Fosse - Lenny Roman Polanski - Chinatown François Truffaut - La Nuit américaine |
1975 | Miloš Forman One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest |
Robert Altman - Nashville Federico Fellini - Amarcord Stanley Kubrick - Barry Lyndon Sidney Lumet - Dog Day Afternoon |
1976 | John G. Avildsen Rocky |
Ingmar Bergman - Face to Face Sidney Lumet - Network Alan J. Pakula - All the President's Men Lina Wertmüller - Seven Beauties |
1977 | Woody Allen Annie Hall |
George Lucas - Star Wars Herbert Ross - The Turning Point Steven Spielberg - Close Encounters of the Third Kind Fred Zinnemann - Julia |
1978 | Michael Cimino The Deer Hunter |
Woody Allen - Interiors Hal Ashby - Coming Home Warren Beatty, Buck Henry - Heaven Can Wait Alan Parker - Midnight Express |
1979 | Robert Benton Kramer vs. Kramer |
Francis Ford Coppola - Apocalypse Now Bob Fosse - All That Jazz Edouard Molinaro - La Cage aux Folles Peter Yates - Breaking Away |
[uredi - уреди] 1980-e
Godina | Dobitnik | Nominacije |
---|---|---|
1980 | Robert Redford Ordinary People |
David Lynch - The Elephant Man Roman Polanski - Tess Richard Rush - The Stunt Man Martin Scorsese - Raging Bull |
1981 | Warren Beatty Reds |
Hugh Hudson - Chariots of Fire Louis Malle - Atlantic City Mark Rydell - On Golden Pond Steven Spielberg - Raiders of the Lost Ark |
1982 | Richard Attenborough Gandhi |
Sidney Lumet - The Verdict Wolfgang Petersen - Das Boot Sydney Pollack - Tootsie Steven Spielberg - E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial |
1983 | James L. Brooks Terms of Endearment |
Bruce Beresford - Tender Mercies Ingmar Bergman - Fanny and Alexander Mike Nichols - Silkwood Peter Yates - The Dresser |
1984 | Miloš Forman Amadeus |
Woody Allen - Broadway Danny Rose Robert Benton - Places in the Heart Roland Joffé - The Killing Fields David Lean - A Passage to India |
1985 | Sydney Pollack Out of Africa |
Hector Babenco - Kiss of the Spider Woman John Huston - Prizzi's Honor Akira Kurosawa - Ran Peter Weir - Witness |
1986 | Oliver Stone Platoon |
Woody Allen - Hannah and Her Sisters James Ivory - A Room with a View Roland Joffé - The Mission David Lynch - Blue Velvet |
1987 | Bernardo Bertolucci The Last Emperor |
John Boorman - Hope and Glory Lasse Hallström - My Life as a Dog Norman Jewison - Moonstruck Adrian Lyne - Fatal Attraction |
1988 | Barry Levinson Rain Man |
Charles Crichton - A Fish Called Wanda Martin Scorsese - The Last Temptation of Christ Alan Parker - Mississippi Burning Mike Nichols - Working Girl |
1989 | Oliver Stone Born on the Fourth of July |
Woody Allen - Crimes and Misdemeanors Peter Weir - Dead Poets Society Kenneth Branagh - Henry V Jim Sheridan - My Left Foot |
[uredi - уреди] 1990-e
Godina | Dobitnik | Nominacije |
---|---|---|
1990 | Kevin Costner Dances with Wolves |
Francis Ford Coppola - The Godfather: Part III Stephen Frears - The Grifters Barbet Schroeder - Reversal of Fortune Martin Scorsese - Goodfellas |
1991 | Jonathan Demme The Silence of the Lambs |
John Singleton - Boyz N the Hood Barry Levinson - Bugsy Oliver Stone - JFK Ridley Scott - Thelma and Louise |
1992 | Clint Eastwood Unforgiven |
Neil Jordan - The Crying Game James Ivory - Howards End Robert Altman - The Player Martin Brest - Scent of a Woman |
1993 | Steven Spielberg Schindler's List |
Jim Sheridan - In the Name of the Father Jane Campion - The Piano James Ivory - The Remains of the Day Robert Altman - Short Cuts |
1994 | Robert Zemeckis Forrest Gump |
Woody Allen - Bullets Over Broadway Quentin Tarantino - Pulp Fiction Robert Redford - Quiz Show Krzysztof Kieslowski - Trois Couleurs Rouge |
1995 | Mel Gibson Braveheart |
Chris Noonan - Babe Tim Robbins - Dead Man Walking Mike Figgis - Leaving Las Vegas Michael Radford - Il Postino |
1996 | Anthony Minghella The English Patient |
Joel Coen - Fargo Miloš Forman - The People vs. Larry Flynt Mike Leigh - Secrets & Lies Scott Hicks - Shine |
1997 | James Cameron Titanic |
Peter Cattaneo - The Full Monty Gus Van Sant - Good Will Hunting Curtis Hanson - L.A. Confidential Atom Egoyan - The Sweet Hereafter |
1998 | Steven Spielberg Saving Private Ryan |
John Madden - Shakespeare in Love Terrence Malick - The Thin Red Line Peter Weir - The Truman Show Roberto Benigni - La Vita è Bella |
1999 | Sam Mendes American Beauty |
Spike Jonze - Being John Malkovich Lasse Hallström - The Cider House Rules Michael Mann - The Insider M. Night Shyamalan - The Sixth Sense |
[uredi - уреди] 2000-e
Godina | Dobitnik | Nominacije |
---|---|---|
2000 | Steven Soderbergh Traffic |
Stephen Daldry - Billy Elliot Steven Soderbergh - Erin Brockovich Ridley Scott - Gladiator Ang Lee - Wo hu cang long |
2001 | Ron Howard A Beautiful Mind |
Ridley Scott - Black Hawk Down Robert Altman - Gosford Park Peter Jackson - The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring David Lynch - Mulholland Drive |
2002 | Roman Polanski The Pianist |
Rob Marshall - Chicago Martin Scorsese - Gangs of New York Pedro Almodóvar - Hable con ella Stephen Daldry - The Hours |
2003 | Peter Jackson The Lord of the Rings: The Return of the King |
Fernando Meirelles - Cidade de Deus Sofia Coppola - Lost in Translation Peter Weir - Master and Commander: The Far Side of the World Clint Eastwood - Mystic River |
2004 | Clint Eastwood Million Dollar Baby |
Martin Scorsese - The Aviator Taylor Hackford - Ray Alexander Payne - Sideways Mike Leigh - Vera Drake |
2005 | Ang Lee Brokeback Mountain |
Bennett Miller - Capote Paul Haggis - Crash George Clooney - Good Night, and Good Luck Steven Spielberg - Munich |
2006 | Martin Scorsese The Departed |
Alejandro González Iñárritu - Babel Clint Eastwood - Iwo Jima kara no tegami Stephen Frears - The Queen Paul Greengrass - United 93 |