Incendiary device

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An 1kg incendiary bomb used in World War II (by the Luftwaffe
An 1kg incendiary bomb used in World War II (by the Luftwaffe
A Molotov cocktail is a home-made incendiary bomb
A Molotov cocktail is a home-made incendiary bomb

Incendiary devices or incendiary bombs are bombs. These bombs have been designed to start a fire. Sometimes they are also called Firebombs. They were used very frequently in World War II. Materials such as Napalm, White phosphorous, thermite, chlorine trifluoride are often employed in such bombs. A very crude such bomb (which uses fuel) is the Molotov cocktail.

The United States still uses such bombs, called Mark 77 bomb. They were used during the invasion of Iraq in 2003. Most other countries no longer use them, since they are banned by Section III of the United Nations Convention on Certain Conventional Weapons. This treaty was ratified in 1980.

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