Удзельнік:MaximLitvin/Краіны паводле алфавіту

From Вікіпедыя

Попіс краін паводле алфавіту, ўключаючы незалежныя дзяржавы (як міжнародна прызнаныя, так і не прызнаныя), населенныя залежныя тэрыторыі і вобласці з адмысловым суверэнітэтам.

Гэткія крытэрыі ўключэння кажуць, што попіс не разглядае слова "краіна" сінанімічным з "дзяржава", як звычайна здараецца ў гутарковай мове. Каб убачыць попіс выключна незалежных дзяржаў гл. Дзяржавы паводле алфавіту.

Попіс уключае ўсю прастору юрысдыкцыі пералічаных краін, а менавіта, тэрыторыю, тэрытарыяльныя воды (у т.л. унутраныя воды і сумежную зону), выключную эканамічную зону, кантынентальны шэльф і паветраную прастору.

Назвы кран у попісе паданы беларускай мовай і ўключаюць дзве версіі, кароткія афіцыйныя назвы на беларускай мове (напр. Афганістан) і поўныя (больш доўгія) афіцыйныя назвы на беларускай мове (напр. Ісламская рэспубліка Афганістан).[1] Уключэнне ў попіс той або іншай формы назвы не ёсць адзнакай, што гэта іншамоўная афіцыйная назва.


Змест: Краіны ўключаныя ў попіс - Што не ўключана ў попіс

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Гл. таксама - Літаратура - Зноскі - Знешнія спасылкі

[правіць] Краіны ўключаныя ў попіс

У гэтам попісу 245 краін, у тым ліку:

  • 202 незалежныя дзяржавы:
    • 193 міжнародна прызнаныя дзяржавы:
      • 192 дзяржавы-члена Арганізацыі Аб'яднаных Нацый (ААН).
      • 1 state with general international recognition but not UN membership, governed by the Holy See (a UN permanent observer), the Vatican City.
    • 9 states lacking general international recognition, none of which are UN members, that are nonetheless defined as states in the body of customary international law, drawing on the precedent of the Montevideo Convention:
      • 1 state, no longer a UN member since late 1971, recognized by 23 UN member states and the Holy See (Vatican City), and currently with de facto international relations with many others, the Republic of China (commonly referred to as Taiwan).
      • 1 state, member of the African Union and the Asian-African Strategic Partnership formed at the 2005 Asian-African Conference, recognized by 43 UN member states but never admitted to the UN itself, with most of its claimed territory under Moroccan de facto administration, the Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic in Western Sahara.
      • 1 state, member of the Arab League and the Organization of the Islamic Conference, recognized by more than 100 UN member states though never itself a UN member, with no sovereignty over its claimed territories, the State of Palestine in the Palestinian territories.[2]
      • 6 de facto independent states lacking any significant measure of diplomatic recognition from other states:
        • 1 de facto independent state, diplomatically recognized by no UN member states except Turkey, the Турэцкая Рэспубліка Паўночны Кіпр.[3]
        • 5 de facto independent states, namely Abkhazia,[4] Nagorno-Karabakh,[5] Pridnestrovie,[6] Somaliland,[7] and South Ossetia,[8] none recognized by any UN member states.
  • 38 населеных залежных тэрыторый:
    • 3 знешнія тэрыторыі Аўстраліі (астравы Раства, Какосавыя астравы and востраў Норфалк).
    • 2 заморскія тэрыторыі Каралеўства Данія (Грэнландыя and Фарэрскія астравы).
    • 7 заморскіх тэрыторый Францыі:[9]
      • 1 sui generis (unique) community (New Caledonia).
      • 6 overseas collectivities:
        • 1 overseas country (French Polynesia)
        • 1 departmental collectivity (Mayotte)
        • 1 territorial collectivity (Saint Pierre and Miquelon)
        • 2 collectivities (Saint Barthelemy and Saint Martin)
        • 1 territory (Wallis and Futuna)
    • 2 заморскія тэрыторыі Каралеўства Нідэрланды (Aruba and Netherlands Antilles).
    • 3 залежныя тэрыторыі Новай Зеландыі:
      • 2 states in free association with New Zealand (Cook Islands and Niue).
      • 1 заморская тэрыторыя (Такелаў).
    • 16 залежных тэрыторый Злучанага Каралеўства:
      • 3 Crown dependencies (Guernsey, Jersey and the Isle of Man).
      • 13 заморскіх тэрыторый (Anguilla, Bermuda, Брытанскія Вірджінскія астравы, Кайманавы астравы, Фалклендскія астравы, Гібралтар, Мантсэрат, Pitcairn Islands, Святая Елена (and its dependencies Ascension Island and Tristan da Cunha), Turks and Caicos Islands, and the Sovereign Base Areas of Akrotiri and Dhekelia).
    • 5 unincorporated territories of the Злучаных Штатаў Амерыкі:
      • 2 commonwealths (Паўночныя Марыянскія астравы and Пуэрта Рыка).
      • 2 organized territories (Guam and U.S. Virgin Islands).
      • 1 de facto organized territory lacking an Organic Act (American Samoa).
  • 5 вобласцяў з адмысловым суверэнітэтам:
    • 4 special entities recognized by international treaty or agreement (Åland in Finland, Svalbard in Norway, as well as the 2 special administrative regions of the People's Republic of China - Hong Kong and Macau).
    • 1 UN-administered territory inside the de jure territory of a sovereign state and under de jure sovereignty of that sovereign state (Kosovo in Serbia under UN interim civilian administration).

In the Annex to the list of countries, an outline is given on the entities not included in this list. This includes distinct political and legal entities which are countries but are considered integral parts of a sovereign state, notably the constituent countries of the United Kingdom and the Länder of Germany.

[правіць] Што не ўключана ў попіс

  • Confederations and international / intergovernmental organizations which are associations of countries, such as Шаблон:Flagicon The Commonwealth, Шаблон:Flag and Шаблон:Flagicon Commonwealth of Independent States.
  • Sovereign entities without territorial possessions, all permanent observers of the United Nations:
    • Шаблон:Flag, a unique sovereign entity under international law vis-à-vis Vatican City with the Pope as the head of both, maintaining diplomatic/official relations with over 170 states/entities and participating in various international organizations either in its own capacity or on behalf of Vatican City.
    • Шаблон:Flagicon Sovereign Military Order of Malta (SMOM), a sovereign entity under international law that maintains diplomatic/official relations with over 100 states/entities and participating in various international organizations.
    • International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC), an independent non-state entity under international law which maintains delegations worldwide, founding body of the International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement and guardian of international humanitarian law in accordance with the Geneva Conventions.
  • Mount Athos (Regime of Aghion Oros or Autonomous Monastic State of the Holy Mountain), a monastic republic in Greece politically self-governed by the international Holy Community of the Orthodox Church residing there and spiritually under the direct jurisdiction of the Ecumenical Patriarch in accordance with the constitution of Greece.
  • Entities considered integral part of other countries:
    • Штаты складовыя часткі федэрацый, такія як штаты Аўстраліі, правінцыі Канады, землі Германіі, штаты Мексікі і штаты ЗША.
    • Constituent countries of the United Kingdom, i.e. Шаблон:Flag, Шаблон:Flag, Шаблон:Flag and Шаблон:Flag.
    • Substate units of federacies that enjoy considerably more independence than the majority of others, like Шаблон:Flag (Tanzania).
    • Condominiums like Pheasant Island (sovereignty of which jointly shared by France and Spain).
    • Autonomous areas legally part of sovereign states, such as Шаблон:Flag (Spain), Tibet (People's Republic of China) and Шаблон:Flag (Russia); but excluding Åland, which is recognized by international treaties.
    • Special Administrative Regions established within countries, like Aceh (Indonesia), excluding Hong Kong and Macau which are recognized by international treaties.
    • Special Economic Zones (SEZs) in sovereign states with economic laws different from the rest of the states, such as Shenzhen SEZ of the People's Republic of China.
    • Areas leased by countries like Russian part of Saimaa Canal and Malyj Vysotskij Island (leased by Finland from Russia).
    • Enclaves / Exclaves that belong to one country but are not connected to it by land (islands are not included) and are surrounded by other countries, like Шаблон:Flagcountry (United States) and Kaliningrad (Russia).
    • Overseas regions of countries legally integrated into the country, like:
      • Chile: Шаблон:Border Easter Island
      • France: French Guiana, Guadeloupe, Martinique and Réunion (overseas departments).
      • Portugal: Шаблон:Flag and Шаблон:Flag (autonomous regions).
      • Spain: Шаблон:Flag (autonomous community) and the Plazas de soberanía (including the autonomous cities Шаблон:Flag and Шаблон:Flag).
      • United States: Шаблон:Flag (state).
    • Other subnational entities of countries.
  • Dependent territories without indigenous inhabitation:
    • Australia: Ashmore and Cartier Islands, Coral Sea Islands and Heard Island and McDonald Islands.
    • France: Bassas da India, Clipperton Island, Europa Island, Шаблон:Flag (excluding the French claim of Adélie Land in Antarctica), Glorioso Islands, Juan de Nova Island and Tromelin Island.
    • Norway: Bouvet Island and Jan Mayen.
    • United Kingdom: Шаблон:Flag and Шаблон:Flag.
    • United States: Baker Island, Howland Island, Jarvis Island, Johnston Atoll, Kingman Reef, Midway Islands, Navassa Island, Palmyra Atoll and Wake Island.
  • Places where extraterritoriality is applied such as embassies, consulates and military bases of foreign countries, and most notably:
    • Шаблон:Flagicon United Nations headquarters at New York which is an international zone governed by its own.
    • The SMOM headquarters at Rome.
    • The ICRC headquarters at Geneva.
    • The specified Properties of the Holy See in Italy.
    • Pavillon de Breteuil in France used by the General Conference on Weights and Measures.
    • Guantanamo Bay, a territory of Cuba under the permanent control (with no claim of sovereignty) of the United States which pays rent under terms of treaties with Cuba.
  • International waters, international seabed area and outerspace that are open to all countries.
  • Territorial claims of sovereign states to Шаблон:Flagicon Antarctica and its outlying islands south of 60°S which are held in abeyance under the terms of the Antarctic Treaty:
    • Argentina: Argentine Antarctica (25°W to 74°W, overlapping British and Chilean claims).
    • Australia: Australian Antarctic Territory (160°E to 142°02' E and 136°11' E to 44°38' E).
    • Chile: Antártica Chilena Province (53°W to 90°W, overlapping Argentine and British Claims).
    • France: Шаблон:Flagicon Adélie Land (142°02' E to 136°'11 E)
    • New Zealand: Ross Dependency (150°W to 160°E).
    • Norway: Queen Maud Land (44°38' E to 20°W) and Peter I Island (at 68°50' S, 90°35'W).
    • United Kingdom: Шаблон:Flag (20°W to 80°W, overlapping Argentine and Chilean claims).
    • (No formal claims have been made in the sector between 90°W and 150°W, except for the Norway's claim to Peter I Island.)
    • Brazil's Zone of Interest: Brazilian Antarctica (28°W to 53°W, overlapping Argentine and British claims, informal claim).
  • Territorial claims to the Arctic made by sovereign states which are all members of the Arctic Council.
  • Various disputed or occupied territories, such as West Bank, Gaza Strip, Golan Heights, Jubaland, Cabinda, Kurdistan, Dokdo, Senkaku Islands, Paracel Islands and Spratly Islands, see the List of territorial disputes.
  • Demilitarized or neutral zones between two warring countries (the two sides of the demarcation line in the zones are considered parts of the respective warring countries, with the exception of the neutral ground between Gibraltar and Spain which does not belong to either country.
  • Places under the control of UN Peacekeeping Missions (except Kosovo currently under UN interim civilian administration).
  • Places under the control of secessionist or guerrilla movements, like Шаблон:Flagicon Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam and Lord's Resistance Army.
  • Entities not claiming sovereignty with de facto control over their territory, for example Puntland and Southwestern Somalia.
  • Governments in exile, such as Шаблон:Flagicon Government of Free Vietnam and Шаблон:Flagicon Central Tibetan Administration of His Holiness the Dalai Lama.
  • Surviving monarchs and pretenders of abolished monarchies.
  • Subnational traditional monarchies, tribes and indigenous peoples, with their heads holding traditional (mostly ceremonial) roles and/or exercising limited jurisdiction, such as American Indians of the United States, First Nations of Canada, Aborigines of Australia and Māori of New Zealand.
  • Nations without their own states, many of which are members of the Unrepresented Nations and Peoples Organization (UNPO).
  • Extinct political entities, such as the Шаблон:Flag.
  • All forms of land claims, including claims to the so-called terra nullius.
  • Organizations that attempt to establish a world government like World Service Authority.
  • Anarchist movements and communities.
  • Pirate utopias.
  • Places under the control of terrorist organizations, like Taliban and Al-Qaeda's 055 Brigade.
  • Fictional, imaginary and proposed countries as well as space and ocean colonization projects and extraterrestrial real estate that do not exist in the real world.

[правіць] List of countries

Шаблон:Complete

[правіць] A

  • Шаблон:Flag – Republic of Abkhazia[4]
  • Шаблон:Flag – Islamic Republic of Afghanistan
  • Шаблон:Flagicon Akrotiri and Dhekelia – Sovereign Base Areas of Akrotiri and Dhekelia (UK overseas territory)
  • Шаблон:Flag – Åland Islands (Autonomous province of Finland)
  • Шаблон:Flag – Republic of Albania
  • Шаблон:Flag – People's Democratic Republic of Algeria
  • Шаблон:Flag – Territory of American Samoa (US territory)
  • Шаблон:Flag – Principality of Andorra
  • Шаблон:Flag – Republic of Angola
  • Шаблон:Flag (UK overseas territory)
  • Шаблон:Flag
  • Шаблон:Flag – Argentine Republic[10]
  • Шаблон:Flag – Republic of Armenia
  • Шаблон:Flag (Self-governing country in the Kingdom of the Netherlands)
  • Шаблон:Flagicon Ascension Island (Dependency of the UK overseas territory of Saint Helena)
  • Шаблон:Flag – Commonwealth of Australia
  • Шаблон:Flag – Republic of Austria
  • Шаблон:Flag – Republic of Azerbaijan[11]

[правіць] B

  • Шаблон:Flag – Commonwealth of The Bahamas
  • Шаблон:Flag – Kingdom of Bahrain
  • Шаблон:Flag – People's Republic of Bangladesh
  • Шаблон:Flag
  • Шаблон:Flag – Republic of Belarus
  • Шаблон:Flag – Kingdom of Belgium
  • Шаблон:Flag
  • Шаблон:Flag – Republic of Benin
  • Шаблон:Flag (UK overseas territory)
  • Шаблон:Flag – Kingdom of Bhutan
  • Шаблон:Flag – Republic of Bolivia
  • Шаблон:Flag[12]
  • Шаблон:Flag – Republic of Botswana
  • Шаблон:Flag – Federative Republic of Brazil
  • Шаблон:Flag – Negara Brunei Darussalam
  • Шаблон:Flag – Republic of Bulgaria
  • Шаблон:Flag
  • Шаблон:Flag – Republic of Burundi

[правіць] C

  • Шаблон:Flag – Kingdom of Cambodia
  • Шаблон:Flag – Republic of Cameroon
  • Шаблон:Flag[13]
  • Шаблон:Flag – Republic of Cape Verde
  • Шаблон:Flag (UK overseas territory)
  • Шаблон:Flag[14]
  • Шаблон:Flag – Republic of Chad
  • Шаблон:Flag – Republic of Chile
  • Шаблон:Flag – People's Republic of China[15]
  • Шаблон:Flag – Republic of China [16]
  • Шаблон:Flag – Territory of Christmas Island (Australian overseas territory)
  • Шаблон:Flag – Territory of Cocos (Keeling) Islands (Australian overseas territory)
  • Шаблон:Flag – Republic of Colombia
  • Шаблон:Flag – Union of the Comoros
  • Шаблон:Flag – Democratic Republic of the Congo[17]
  • Шаблон:Flag – Republic of the Congo[18]
  • Шаблон:Flag (Associated state of New Zealand)
  • Шаблон:Flag – Republic of Costa Rica
  • Шаблон:Flag – Republic of Côte d'Ivoire[1]
  • Шаблон:Flag – Republic of Croatia
  • Шаблон:Flag – Republic of Cuba
  • Шаблон:Flag – Republic of Cyprus[19]
  • Шаблон:Flag[20]

[правіць] D

  • Шаблон:Flag – Kingdom of Denmark
  • Шаблон:Flag – Republic of Djibouti
  • Шаблон:Flag – Commonwealth of Dominica
  • Шаблон:Flag

[правіць] E

  • Шаблон:Flag – Republic of Ecuador
  • Шаблон:Flag – Arab Republic of Egypt
  • Шаблон:Flag – Republic of El Salvador
  • Шаблон:Flag – Republic of Equatorial Guinea
  • Шаблон:Flag – State of Eritrea
  • Шаблон:Flag – Republic of Estonia
  • Шаблон:Flag – Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia

[правіць] F

  • Шаблон:Flag (UK overseas territory)[21]
  • Шаблон:Flag (Self-governing country in the Kingdom of Denmark)
  • Шаблон:Flag – Republic of the Fiji Islands
  • Шаблон:Flag – Republic of Finland
  • Шаблон:Flag – French Republic
  • Шаблон:Flag (French overseas collectivity)

[правіць] G

  • Шаблон:Flag – Gabonese Republic
  • Шаблон:Flag – Republic of The Gambia
  • Шаблон:Flag[22]
  • Шаблон:Flag – Federal Republic of Germany
  • Шаблон:Flag – Republic of Ghana
  • Шаблон:Flag (UK overseas territory)
  • Шаблон:Flag – Hellenic Republic
  • Шаблон:Flag (Self-governing country in the Kingdom of Denmark)
  • Шаблон:Flag
  • Шаблон:Flag – Territory of Guam (US organized territory)
  • Шаблон:Flag – Republic of Guatemala
  • Шаблон:Flag – Bailiwick of Guernsey (British Crown dependency)[23]
  • Шаблон:Flag – Republic of Guinea
  • Шаблон:Flag – Republic of Guinea-Bissau
  • Шаблон:Flag – Co-operative Republic of Guyana

[правіць] H

  • Шаблон:Flag – Republic of Haiti
  • Шаблон:Flag – Republic of Honduras
  • Шаблон:Flag – Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China (Area of special sovereignty)[24]
  • Шаблон:Flag – Republic of Hungary

[правіць] I

  • Шаблон:Flag – Republic of Iceland
  • Шаблон:Flag – Republic of India
  • Шаблон:Flag – Republic of Indonesia
  • Шаблон:Flag – Islamic Republic of Iran
  • Шаблон:Flag – Republic of Iraq
  • Шаблон:Flag[25]
  • Шаблон:Flag (British Crown dependency)
  • Шаблон:Flag – State of Israel
  • Шаблон:Flag – Italian Republic

[правіць] J

  • Шаблон:Flag
  • Шаблон:Flag
  • Шаблон:Flag – Bailiwick of Jersey (British Crown dependency)
  • Шаблон:Flag – Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan

[правіць] K

  • Шаблон:Flag – Republic of Kazakhstan
  • Шаблон:Flag – Republic of Kenya
  • Шаблон:Flag – Republic of Kiribati
  • Шаблон:Flag – Democratic People's Republic of Korea[26]
  • Шаблон:Flag – Republic of Korea[27]
  • Шаблон:Flag – Autonomous Province of Kosovo and Metohia (Autonomous province of Serbia under UN protectorate)[28]
  • Шаблон:Flag – State of Kuwait
  • Шаблон:Flag – Kyrgyz Republic[29]

[правіць] L

  • Шаблон:Flag – Lao People's Democratic Republic
  • Шаблон:Flag – Republic of Latvia
  • Шаблон:Flag – Republic of Lebanon
  • Шаблон:Flag – Kingdom of Lesotho
  • Шаблон:Flag – Republic of Liberia
  • Шаблон:Flag – Great Socialist People's Libyan Arab Jamahiriya
  • Шаблон:Flag – Principality of Liechtenstein
  • Шаблон:Flag – Republic of Lithuania
  • Шаблон:Flag – Grand Duchy of Luxembourg

[правіць] M

  • Шаблон:Flag – Macao Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China (Area of special sovereignty)[1][30]
  • Шаблон:Flag – Republic of Macedonia[31]
  • Шаблон:Flag – Republic of Madagascar
  • Шаблон:Flag – Republic of Malawi
  • Шаблон:Flag
  • Шаблон:Flag – Republic of Maldives
  • Шаблон:Flag – Republic of Mali
  • Шаблон:Flag – Republic of Malta
  • Шаблон:Flag – Republic of the Marshall Islands
  • Шаблон:Flag – Islamic Republic of Mauritania
  • Шаблон:Flag – Republic of Mauritius
  • Шаблон:Flag – Departmental Collectivity of Mayotte (French overseas collectivity)
  • Шаблон:Flag – United Mexican States
  • Шаблон:Flag – Federated States of Micronesia
  • Шаблон:Flag – Republic of Moldova[32]
  • Шаблон:Flag – Principality of Monaco
  • Шаблон:Flag
  • Шаблон:Flag – Republic of Montenegro
  • Шаблон:Flag (UK overseas territory)
  • Шаблон:Flag – Kingdom of Morocco[33]
  • Шаблон:Flag – Republic of Mozambique
  • Шаблон:Flag – Union of Myanmar (also rendered as Burma[1])

[правіць] N

  • Шаблон:Flag – Nagorno-Karabakh Republic[5]
  • Шаблон:Flag – Republic of Namibia
  • Шаблон:Flag – Republic of Nauru
  • Шаблон:Flag – State of Nepal
  • Шаблон:Flag – Kingdom of the Netherlands[34]
  • Шаблон:Flag (Self-governing country in the Kingdom of the Netherlands)
  • Шаблон:Flag – Territory of New Caledonia and Dependencies (French community sui generis)
  • Шаблон:Flag
  • Шаблон:Flag – Republic of Nicaragua
  • Шаблон:Flag – Republic of Niger
  • Шаблон:Flag – Federal Republic of Nigeria
  • Шаблон:Flag (Associated state of New Zealand)
  • Шаблон:Flag – Territory of Norfolk Island (Australian overseas territory)
  • Шаблон:Flag – Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus[3]
  • Шаблон:Flag – Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands (US commonwealth)
  • Шаблон:Flag – Kingdom of Norway

[правіць] O

  • Шаблон:Flag – Sultanate of Oman

[правіць] P

  • Шаблон:Flag – Islamic Republic of Pakistan
  • Шаблон:Flag – Republic of Palau
  • Шаблон:Flag – State of Palestine[35]
  • Шаблон:Flag – Republic of Panama
  • Шаблон:Flag – Independent State of Papua New Guinea
  • Шаблон:Flag – Republic of Paraguay
  • Шаблон:Flag – Republic of Peru
  • Шаблон:Flag – Republic of the Philippines
  • Шаблон:Flag – Pitcairn, Henderson, Ducie, and Oeno Islands (UK overseas territory)
  • Шаблон:Flag – Republic of Poland
  • Шаблон:Flag – Portuguese Republic
  • Шаблон:Flag – Pridnestrovian Moldavian Republic (also rendered as Transnistria[1])[6]
  • Шаблон:Flag – Commonwealth of Puerto Rico (US commonwealth)

[правіць] Q

  • Шаблон:Flag – State of Qatar

[правіць] R

  • Шаблон:Flag
  • Шаблон:Flag – Russian Federation
  • Шаблон:Flag – Republic of Rwanda

[правіць] S

  • Шаблон:Flag – Collectivity of Saint Barthelemy (French overseas collectivity)
  • Шаблон:Flag (UK overseas territory)
  • Шаблон:Flag – Federation of Saint Christopher and Nevis
  • Шаблон:Flag
  • Шаблон:Flag – Collectivity of Saint Martin (French overseas collectivity)
  • Шаблон:Flag – Territorial Collectivity of Saint Pierre and Miquelon (French overseas collectvity)
  • Шаблон:Flag
  • Шаблон:Flag – Independent State of Samoa
  • Шаблон:Flag – Most Serene Republic of San Marino
  • Шаблон:Flag – Democratic Republic of São Tomé and Príncipe
  • Шаблон:Flag – Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
  • Шаблон:Flag – Republic of Senegal
  • Шаблон:Flag – Republic of Serbia[36]
  • Шаблон:Flag – Republic of Seychelles
  • Шаблон:Flag – Republic of Sierra Leone
  • Шаблон:Flag – Republic of Singapore
  • Шаблон:Flag – Slovak Republic
  • Шаблон:Flag – Republic of Slovenia
  • Шаблон:Flag
  • Шаблон:Flag[37]
  • Шаблон:Flag – Republic of Somaliland[7]
  • Шаблон:Flag – Republic of South Africa
  • Шаблон:Flag – Republic of South Ossetia[8]
  • Шаблон:Flag – Kingdom of Spain
  • Шаблон:Flag – Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka
  • Шаблон:Flag – Republic of the Sudan
  • Шаблон:Flag – Republic of Suriname
  • Шаблон:Flag (Territory of Norway)[38]
  • Шаблон:Flag – Kingdom of Swaziland
  • Шаблон:Flag – Kingdom of Sweden
  • Шаблон:Flag – Swiss Confederation
  • Шаблон:Flag – Syrian Arab Republic

[правіць] T

  • Шаблон:Flag – Republic of Tajikistan
  • Шаблон:Flag – United Republic of Tanzania
  • Шаблон:Flag – Kingdom of Thailand
  • Шаблон:Flag – Democratic Republic of Timor-Leste (also rendered as East Timor[1])
  • Шаблон:Flag – Togolese Republic
  • Шаблон:Flag (Overseas territory of New Zealand)
  • Шаблон:Flag – Kingdom of Tonga
  • Шаблон:Flag – Republic of Trinidad and Tobago
  • Шаблон:Flag (Dependency of the UK overseas territory of Saint Helena)
  • Шаблон:Flag – Tunisian Republic
  • Шаблон:Flag – Republic of Turkey
  • Шаблон:Flag
  • Шаблон:Flag (UK overseas territory)
  • Шаблон:Flag

[правіць] U

  • Шаблон:Flag – Republic of Uganda
  • Шаблон:Flag
  • Шаблон:Flag
  • Шаблон:Flag – United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
  • Шаблон:Flag – United States of America
  • Шаблон:Flag – Eastern Republic of Uruguay
  • Шаблон:Flag – Republic of Uzbekistan

[правіць] V

  • Шаблон:Flag – Republic of Vanuatu
  • Шаблон:Flag – State of the Vatican City[39]
  • Шаблон:Flag – Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela
  • Шаблон:Flag – Socialist Republic of Vietnam
  • Шаблон:Flag – British Virgin Islands (UK overseas territory)
  • Шаблон:Flag – United States Virgin Islands (US organized territory)

[правіць] W

  • Шаблон:Flag – Territory of Wallis and Futuna Islands (French overseas collectivity)
  • Шаблон:Flag – Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic[40]

[правіць] Y

  • Шаблон:Flag – Republic of Yemen

[правіць] Z

  • Шаблон:Flag – Republic of Zambia
  • Шаблон:Flag – Republic of Zimbabwe

[правіць] Гл. таксама

Асноўныя артыкулы: Lists of countries , Lists by country
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[правіць] Літаратура

[правіць] Зноскі

  1. 1,0 1,1 1,2 1,3 1,4 1,5 1,6 1,7 1,8 1,9 In some cases the government of a country adopts an official country name in English which is different from the name used conventionally in the Anglophone world. In that case the name preferred by the government is used in the list. This concerns Côte d'Ivoire/Ivory Coast, Macao/Macau, Myanmar/Burma, Pridnestrovie/Transnistria and Timor-Leste/East Timor.
  2. Note that the Palestinian Authority, which does enjoy partial control over the Palestinian Territories cannot be equated to the State of Palestine. The former does not, at the moment, claim independence.
  3. 3,0 3,1 The Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus is a de facto independent state inside Cyprus, recognized by no UN member states except Turkey. Though without universal diplomatic recognition, it was accepted as an observer state of the Organization of the Islamic Conference in the name of Turkish Cypriot State since 1979. In addition, the Nakhichevan Autonomous Republic regards TRNC as sovereign but Azerbaijan (the sovereign state that Nakhichevan belongs to) has not followed suit. See The World Factbook - Cyprus (10 January, 2006). Central Intelligence Agency. Retrieved January 17, 2006.
  4. 4,0 4,1 Abkhazia is a de facto independent state inside Georgia, diplomatically recognized by no UN member states. See Regions and territories: Abkhazia (14 December 2005). BBC News. Retrieved January 17, 2006.
  5. 5,0 5,1 Nagorno-Karabakh is a de facto independent state inside Azerbaijan, diplomatically recognized by no UN member states. See Regions and territories: Nagorno-Karabakh (17 January 2006). BBC News. Retrieved January 17, 2006.
  6. 6,0 6,1 Pridnestrovie is a de facto independent state inside Moldova, diplomatically recognized by no UN member states, commonly known and referred to by the international community as Transnistria. See Regions and territories: Trans-Dniester (13 December 2005). BBC News. Retrieved January 17, 2006.
  7. 7,0 7,1 Somaliland is a de facto independent state inside Somalia, diplomatically recognized by no UN member states. See Regions and territories: Somaliland (30 December 2005). BBC News. Retrieved January 17, 2006.
  8. 8,0 8,1 South Ossetia is a de facto independent state inside Georgia, diplomatically recognized by no UN member states. See Regions and territories: South Ossetia (14 December 2005). BBC News. Retrieved January 17, 2006.
  9. The overseas regions/overseas departments of French Guiana, Guadeloupe, Martinique and Réunion are integral part of France, and therefore not listed.
  10. Argentina is also named Argentine Nation for purposes of legislation.
  11. See also Nagorno-Karabakh.
  12. See also entities Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina and Republika Srpska.
  13. Canada is officially also (but infrequently) referred to as Dominion of Canada.
  14. The Central African Republic is also infrequently rendered as Central Africa.
  15. The People's Republic of China is occasionally rendered as mainland China in the relationship with its special administrative regions of Hong Kong and Macao as well as its relations with the Republic of China.
  16. The Republic of China (ROC) is a country commonly referred to as Taiwan by the international community. It is also diplomatically occasionally known as Chinese Taipei or other names. The ROC is no longer an UN member since late 1971 and regarded by UN as Taiwan, Province of China (see also One-China policy and Taiwan Province, People's Republic of China). It is currently recognized by the Holy See and 23 UN member states and with de facto international relations with most others. The political status of the ROC and the legal status of Taiwan (alongside the territories currently under the ROC jurisdiction) are in dispute. The ROC should not be confused with the Republic of Taiwan proposed by supporters of Taiwan independence.
  17. The Democratic Republic of the Congo is formerly and popularly known as Zaire. It is referred to as Congo-Kinshasa to distinguish it from the Republic of the Congo.
  18. The Republic of the Congo is referred to as Congo-Brazzaville to distinguish it from the Democratic Republic of the Congo.
  19. See also Northern Cyprus.
  20. The Czech Republic is also infrequently rendered as Czechia. See Names of the Czech Republic.
  21. Falkland Islands is also claimed by Argentina as Islas Malvinas.
  22. See also Abkhazia and South Ossetia.
  23. The Bailiwick of Guernsey includes its self-governing dependencies Alderney, Herm and Sark.
  24. Hong Kong is a Special administrative region of the People's Republic of China. It is often diplomatically known as Hong Kong, China.
  25. Ireland is often referred to as the Republic of Ireland as the official "description" of the state in order to distinguish it from the island of Ireland as a whole.
  26. The Democratic People's Republic of Korea is popularly known as North Korea.
  27. The Republic of Korea is popularly known as South Korea.
  28. Kosovo is an autonomous province of Serbia currently administered by the Provisional Institutions of Self-Government under the supervision of the UN Interim Administration Mission.
  29. Kyrgyzstan is also sometimes rendered as Kirghizia.
  30. Macao is a Special administrative region of the People's Republic of China. It is diplomatically known as Macao, China.
  31. Republic of Macedonia is referred to by UN and a number of countries and international organizations as the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia.
  32. See also Pridnestrovie.
  33. See also Western Sahara.
  34. Legally the Netherlands refers to the mainland European part of the Kingdom of the Netherlands, with the latter consisting of the Netherlands and two overseas countries, namely Aruba and the Netherlands Antilles.
  35. See State of Palestine for a list of states that recognize the State of Palestine.
  36. See also Kosovo - under UN administration.
  37. Somalia is presently fragmented with its Transitional National Government in exile. See also Somaliland.
  38. Svalbard is an overseas territory of Norway recognized by international treaty.
  39. Vatican City is administered by a Governor appointed by the Pope, with the latter being the head of the Holy See and that of the Vatican City concurrently.
  40. The Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic in Western Sahara is currently recognized by 45 UN member states. It has never been admitted to the UN but is a member of the African Union. It claims the whole territory of Western Sahara but only exercises effective control over the territory east of Moroccan Wall, while a large portion of the territory is occupied by and integrated into Morocco.

[правіць] Знешнія спасылкі

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