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Description |
Barred spiral galaxy NGC 1300 photographed by Hubble telescope.
In the core of the larger spiral structure of NGC 1300, the nucleus shows its own extraordinary and distinct "grand-design" spiral structure that is about 3,300 light-years (1 kiloparsec) long. Only galaxies with large-scale bars appear to have these grand-design inner disks — a spiral within a spiral. Models suggest that the gas in a bar can be funneled inwards, and then spiral into the center through the grand-design disk, where it can potentially fuel a central black hole. NGC 1300 is not known to have an active nucleus, however, indicating either that there is no black hole, or that it is not accreting matter.
The image was constructed from exposures taken in September 2004 by the Advanced Camera for Surveys onboard Hubble in four filters. Starlight and dust are seen in blue, visible, and infrared light. Bright star clusters are highlighted in red by their associated emission from glowing hydrogen gas. Due to the galaxy's large size, two adjacent pointings of the telescope were necessary to cover the extent of the spiral arms. The galaxy lies roughly 69 million light-years away (21 megaparsecs) in the direction of the constellation Eridanus.
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http://www.nasa.gov/
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2004
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Permission |
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This file is in the public domain because it was created by NASA and the European Space Agency. Hubble material is copyright-free and may be freely used as in the public domain without fee, on the condition that NASA and ESA is credited as the source of the material. The material was created for NASA by STScI under Contract NAS5-26555 and for ESA by the Hubble European Space Agency Information Centre. [1] or [2]. |
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This image was selected as a picture of the day for November 11, 2005. It was captioned as followed:
Français : La galaxie spiralée barrée NGC 1300 photographiée par le télescope Hubble
Français : La galaxie spiralée barrée NGC 1300 photographiée par le télescope Hubble
Latina: Galaxias spiralis virgatus nomine NGC 1300.
Nederlands: Het balkenspiraalmelkwegstelsel NGC 1300, zoals gefotografeerd door de Hubbletelescoop.
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