사용자:Russ/번역 클럽/무함마드 알 바드르
위키백과 ― 우리 모두의 백과사전.
Muhammad al-Badr (February 15, 1926 – August 6, 1996) (Arabic: المنصور محمد البدر بن أحمد) was the last king of the Mutawakkilite Kingdom of Yemen (North Yemen), and leader of the monarchist regions during the North Yemen Civil War (1962-1970).
- 무함마드 알바드르 (1926년 2월 15일 – 1996년 8월 6일) (아랍어: المنصور محمد البدر بن أحمد)는 예멘 왕국의 마지막 왕이었다. 그리고 북예멘 내전 (1962년-1970년)기간에 이 지역의 군주제주의자의 지도자였다.
His full name was al-Mansur Bi'llah Muhammad al-Badr bin al-Nasir-li-din'ullah Ahmad, Imam and Commander of the Faithful, and King of the Mutawakkilite Kingdom of the Yemen.
- 그의 full 이름은 알만수르 빌라 무함마드 알바드르 빈 알나시르리딘울라 아마드(al-Mansur Bi'llah Muhammad al-Badr bin al-Nasir-li-din'ullah Ahmad)였다. 이맘과 동시에 독실한 Commander였고, 예멘 왕국의 왕이었다.
[편집] 약력
Muhammad al-Badr was born in 1926 as oldest son of Ahmad bin Yahya, later imam of the Zaydis and king of North Yemen.
- 무함마드 알바드르는 1926년에 자이드파의 이맘이자 북예멘의 왕인 아마드 빈 야햐의 장남으로 태어났다.
He assisted his father in defending his father's control over North Yemen from two rebellious brothers in 1955.
Ahmad named al-Badr crown prince.
- 아마드는 알바드르 왕세자라고 불려졌다.
In 1956 he forged connections and signed agreements during a tour to Soviet bloc countries.
- 1956년에 connections를 forged했고 Soviet bloc국가들을 순방했을 때 agreements에 signed했다.
During his father's trip abroad for medical treatment in 1960 al-Badr introduces a number of reforms in Yemen which his father had promised. His father annulled these upon his return. In 1962 Imam Ahmad died, and al-Badr succeeded him.
- 1962년에 이맘 아마드(Imam Ahmad)가 사망했고 알 바드르는 succeeded him.
Among al-Badr's first actions was to grant amnesty to political prisoners.
On September 26 of that year Abdullah as-Sallal, who al-Badr had appointed commander of the royal guard, staged a coup, and declared himself president of the Yemen Arab Republic. Al-Badr escaped to the north of North Yemen, and rallied tribes that support him in opposition to Sallal. Fighting erupted between the two groups, starting the North Yemen Civil War. Al-Badr started getting support from Saudi Arabia, while the republicans received support from Egypt.
In 1970 when Saudi Arabia stopped its support for al-Badr, President Abdul Rahman al-Iryani managed to make peace with al-Badr's supporters.
- 압둘 라만 알 이랴니(Abdul Rahman al-Iryani)대통령은 알 바드르 지지자로 peace를 make하는 것을 managed했다.
This brought the civil war to an end, and al-Badr left for exile in the United Kingdom.
- This brought the civil war to an end, and 알바드르는 영국으로 망명했다.
He died in 1996 in London, and is buried in Brookwood Cemetery in Woking, in Surrey.