Toei Animation
Dari Wikipedia Bahasa Melayu, ensiklopedia bebas.
Toei Animation Company, Limited (東映アニメーション株式会社 Tōei Animēshon Kabushiki-gaisha?) (Templat:Jasdaq) ialah sebuah studio animasi Jepun milik Toei Company. Sejak penubuhannya pada tahun 1956, Toei telah menghasilkan sejumlah besar siri TV dan filem, kebanyakannya menjadi popular di seluruh dunia. Hayao Miyazaki, Isao Takahata, dan Yoichi Kotabe pernah bekerja dalam syarikat ini. Toei memegang saham dalam saluran televisyen satelit Jepun, Animax, bersama studio-studio dan pengeluar animasi masyhur yang lain seperti Sunrise, TMS Entertainment dan Nihon Ad Systems Inc.[1][2][3]
Hingga tahun 1998, Toei Animation dikenali sebagai Toei Doga (東映動画株式会社 Tōei Dōga Kabushiki-gaisha?) (meskipun pada masa itu nama Inggeris rasminya memang “Toei Animation Co. Ltd.”), yang mana “dōga” merupakan perkataan tempatan yang bermaksud “animasi” dan luas digunakan hingga 1970-an. Maskot syarikat merupakan si kucing Pero, petikan adaptasi filem 1969 Puss in Boots syarikat ini.
Toei Animation menerbit versi-versi anime kebanyakan karya Go Nagai sepanjang 1970-an, termasuk Devilman, Cutey Honey, dan Dororon Enma-kun (semuanya melalui usahasama dengan Dynamic Productions milikan Nagai). Tambahan pula, studio ini pernah menjadi mangkin kepada kelarisan genre anime magical girl melalui terbitan-terbitan seperti Mahoutsukai Sally, Himitsu no Akko-chan, Majokko Megu-chan, dan Hana no Ko Lunlun.
Selain menerbit anime bagi tatapan tempatan di Jepun, Toei Animation juga pernah menjalankan kerja animas untuk sebilangan siri televisyen Amerika, seperti Muppet Babies, Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles serta My Little Pony, Transformers dan G.I. Joe terbitan Sunbow Productions.
Jadual isi kandungan |
[Sunting] Terbitan
[Sunting] Siri TV
Peringatan: Senarai ini belum lengkap
[Sunting] 1960-an
- Ookami Shonen Ken (Ken, the Wolf Boy) (1963-1965)
- Shonen Ninja Kaze no Fujimaru (Fujimaru of the Wind, the Boy Ninja) (1964-1965)
- Uchuu Patrol Hopper (Space Patrol Hopper) (Feb. 1965-Nov. 1996)
- Hustle Punch (1965-1966)
- Rainbow Sentai Robin (1966-1967)
- Kaizoku Ouji (The Prince of Pirates, Pirate Prince) (May 1966-Nov. 1966)
- Mahōtsukai Sarii (Sally, the Witch) (1966-1968)
- Pyunpyunmaru (July 1967-Sept. 1967)
- Ge Ge Ge no Kitaro (asal) (1968-1969)
- Cyborg 009 (asal) (Apr. 1968-Sept. 1968)
- Akane-chan (Apr. 1968-Sept. 1968)
- Himitsu no Akko-chan (Akko-chan’s Secret) (1969-1970, 1988-1989, 1998-1999) a.k.a. The Magic Mirror
- Mohretsu Atarou (asal) (1969-1970)
- Tiger Mask (1969-1971)
[Sunting] 1970-an
- Kick no Oni (Demon Kick) (1970-1971)
- Mahou no Mako-chan (“Mako-chan’s Magic” or, “Magical Mako-chan”) (1970-1971) - berdasarkan cerita dongeng The Little Mermaid)
- Sarutobi Ecchan (1971-1972)
- Apacchi (“Apache”?) Yakyuugun (1971-1972)
- Ge Ge Ge no Kitaro (2nd) (1971-1972)
- Genshi Shonen Ryu (1971-1972)
- Mahou Tsukai Chappy (Apr. 1972-Dec. 1972)
- Devilman (siri TV asal) (1972-1973)
- Mazinger series
- Mazinger Z (1972-1974)
- Great Mazinger (1974-1975)
- UFO Robo Grendizer (1975-1977)
- Babel Ni-Sei (Babel II) (Jan. 1973-Sept. 1973)
- Microid S (Apr. 1973-Okt. 1973)
- Miracle Shoujo Limit-chan (1973-1974) a.k.a. Cybernella
- Dororon Enma-kun (1973-1974)
- Cutey Honey (siri TV asal) (1973-1974)
- Majokko Megu-chan (Little Witch Meg) (1974-1975)
- Siri Getter Robo
- Getter Robo (original) (1974-1975)
- Getter Robo G (1975-1976)
- Getter Robo Gō (1991-1992)
- Calimero (1974-1975)
- Shounen Tokugawa-ke Kou (Apr. 1975-Sept. 1975)
- Koutetsu Jiigu (Steel Jeeg) (1975-1976)
- Ikyuu-san (1975-1982)
- Daikuu Maryuu Gaiking (1976-1977)
- Machine Hayabusa (Apr. 1976-Sept. 1976)
- Robot Romance Trilogy
- Choudenjin Robo Combattler V (1976-1977) (terbitan bersama Sunrise)
- Choudenjin Machine Voltes V (1977-1978) (terbitan bersama Sunrise)
- Toushou Daimos (Brave Leader Daimos) (1978-1979) (terbitan bersama Sunrise)
- Magne Robo Gakeen (Magnetic Robot Gakeen) (1976-1977)
- Candy Candy (1976-1979)
- Jetter Marusu [Mars] (Feb. 1977-Sept. 1977) (karya Osamu Tezuka)
- Wakusei Robo Danguard Ace (Planetery Robot Danguard Ace) (1977-1978)
- Choujin Sentai Baratack (kelihatan berkait rapat dengan siri Super Sentai) (1977-1978)
- Arrow Emblem Hawk of the Grand Prix (1977-1978)
- Captain Harlock (Uchū kaizoku Captain Harlock) (1978-1979)
- SF Saiyuki Starzinger (Sci-Fi Journey to the West: Starzinger) (1978-1979)
- Majokko Chikkuru (Magic Girl Tickle) (1978-1979) (terbitan bersama Sunrise)
- Galaxy Express 999 (Ginga Tetsudou 999) (siri TV asal) (1978-1981)
- Captain Future (1978-1979)
- Eiko no Tenshitachi: Pink Lady Monogatari (Angels of Glory: The Story of Pink Lady) (1978-1979) - anime biografi mengenai kumpulan lagenda Pink Lady
- Hana no Ko Lunlun (Lit. “Lunlun the Flower Girl”) (1979-1980) a.k.a. Angel
- Cyborg 009 (color remake) (1979-1980) (terbitan bersama Sunrise)
- Mirai Robo Daltanias (Future Robot Daltanius) (1979-1980) (terbitan bersama Sunrise)
- Entaku no Kishi Monogatari: Moero Arthur (Go Arthur: Story of the Knights of the Round Table) (1979-1980)
[Sunting] 1980-an
- Mahou Shoujo Lalabel (1980-1981)
- Moero Arthur: Hakuba Ouji (Go Arthur: The White Horse Prince) (Apr. 1980-Sept. 1980)
- Ganbare Genki (Do Your Best, Genki) (1980-1981)
- Hello! Sandybell (Mar. 1981-Sept. 1981) a.k.a. Sandy Jonquille
- Little Women (Wakakusa Monogatari yori Wakakusa no Yon Shimai) (April-Sept. 1981) - terbitan bersama Movie International Co. (Kokusai Eiga)
- Dr. Slump and Arale-chan (1981-1986)
- Shin Taketori Monogatari: Sen Nen Jo Ou (The Queen of a Thousand Years; “Queen Millenia”) (1981-1982)
- Tiger Mask Ni-Sei (Tiger Mask Second Generation) (1981-1982)
- Honey Honey no Suteki na Boken (The Wonderful Adventures of Honey Honey) (1981-1982) - terbitan bersama Movie International Co.
- Asari-chan (1982-1983)
- Pataliro (1982-1983)
- The Kabocha Wine (The Pumpkin Wine) (1982-1984)
- Captain Harlock Endless Road SSX (Waga seishun no Arcadia—Mugen kidō SSX) (1982-1983)
- Ai Shite Knight (or “Night”) (1983-1984) (AKA Kiss Me Licia, Embrasse-moi Lucile, Rock & Roll Kids)
- Kinnikuman (1983-1986)
- Stop!! Hibari-kun! (1983-1984)
- Bemu Bemu Hunter: Gotengu Tenmaru (May 1983-Oct. 1983)
- Dungeons & Dragons (TV series) (1983-1985) (kerja animasi bagi pihak Marvel Productions)
- Voltron series (1984-1989)
- Hyakujuo Golion (Lion Voltron) (1981-1982)
- Kikou Kantai Dairugger XV (Vehicle Voltron) (1982-1983)
- Kosoku Denjin Albegas (Gladiator Voltron) (1983-1984)
- The Transformers series (1984-1990) (mengalih suara siri Amerika ke bahasa Jepun; menghasilkan sekuel anime)
- Yume Senshi Wingman (Dream Warrior Wingman) (1984-1985)
- Tongari Boushi no Memoru (“Wee Wendy”) (Mac 1984-Sept. 1984)
- Video Warrior Laserion (1984-1985)
- GU-GU Ganmu (1984-1985)
- Hokuto no Ken (Fist of the North Star) (1984-1988)
- Hāi! Step Jun (Yeah! Step Jun) (1985-1986)
- Konpora Kid (June 1985-Dec. 1985)
- Ge Ge Ge no Kitaro (3rd) (1985-1988)
- Maple Town Monogatari (Maple Town Stories)
- Siri Dragon Ball (1986-1997)
- Dragon Ball (1986-1989)
- Dragon Ball Z (1989-1996)
- Dragon Ball GT (1996-1997)
- Ginga: Nagareboshi Gin (Silver Fang: “Shooting Star” Gin) (Apr. 1986-Sept. 1986)
- Gou Q [Goukyuu] Chouji Ikkiman (Fastball Superboy Ikkiman) (Apr. 1986-Nov. 1986)
- Saint Seiya (Knights of the Zodiac) (1986-1989)
- Shin Maple Town Monogatari: Palm Town Hen (New Maple Town Stories: Palm Town Saga) (Jan. 1987-Dec. 1987)
- Siri Bikkuriman (“Bikkuriman 2000” tidak dibikin oleh Toei, maka tidak tersenarai di sini)
- Bikkuriman (1987-1989)
- Shin Bikkuriman (1989-1990)
- Super Bikkuriman (1992-1993)
- Happy Lucky Bikkuriman (Okt.2006-kini)
- Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles (siri TV 1987) (kerja animasi pada 5 episod terawal)
- Kamen no Ninja Aka Kage (Masked Ninja Red Shadow) (1987-1988)
- Lady Lady!! (1987-1988)
- Tatakae!! Ramenman (Fight, Ramenman!!; Kinnikuman spinoff) (Jan. 1988-Sept. 1988)
- Sakigake!! Otokojuku (Charge!! The Man School) (Feb. 1988-Nov. 1988)
- Hello! Lady Lin ("musim ke-2" Lady Lady!!) (1988-1989)
- Akuma-kun (1989-1990)
- Mahoutsukai Sally (siri ke-2) (1989-1991)
- Karioge-kun (1989-1990)
[Sunting] 1990-an
- Mohretsu Atarou (2nd) (Apr. 1990-Dec. 1990)
- Magical Tarurūto-kun (1990-1992)
- Goldfish Warning! (Kingyo Chūihō!) (1991-1992)
- Kinnikuman: Kinnikusei Oui Soudatsu Hen (The “Planet Kinniku Crown Contest” Saga) (1991-1992)
- Dragon Quest: Dai no Daibouken (Dai’s Great Adventure) (1991-1992)
- Siri Sailor Moon (1992-1996)
- Bishoujo Senshi Sailor Moon (1992-1993)
- Bishoujo Senshi Sailor Moon R (1993-1994)
- Bishoujo Senshi Sailor Moon S (1994-1995)
- Bishoujo Senshi Sailor Moon SuperS (1995-1996)
- Bishoujo Senshi Sailor Moon Sailor Stars (1996-1997)
- Ghost Sweeper Mikami (1993-1994)
- Slam Dunk (1993-1996)
- Aoki Densetsu (Blue Legend) Shoot! (1993-1994)
- Marmalade Boy (1994-1995)
- Shinken Densetsu Tight Road (Oct. 1994-Dec. 1994)
- Kuusou Kagaku Sekai (Fantastic Science World) Gulliver Boy (Jan. 1995-Dec. 1995)
- Sekai Meisaku Dōwa Series: Wow! Marchen (pronounced “MARE-hen”) Oukoku (Kingdom) (Apr. 1995-Sept. 1995)
- Gokinjo Monogatari (1995-1996)
- Ge Ge Ge no Kitaro (4th) (1996-1998)
- Hell Teacher Nūbē (1996-1997)
- Hana Yori Dango (Boys Over Flowers) (1996-1997)
- Cutey Honey Flash (1997-1998)
- Kindaichi Shounen no Jikenbo (Young Kindaichi’s Casebook; lihat “Kindaichi Case Files”) (1997-2000)
- Azumi: Mamma Mia! (Julai 1997-Oct. 1997)
- Yume no Crayon Oukoku (The Crayon Kingdom of Dreams) (1997-1999)
- Hanitarou Desu (It’s Hanitarou) (1997-1998)
- Dr. Slump (siri ke-2) (1997-1999)
- Haruniwa Zoku San nin me (The Third of the Haruniwa Family) (Jan. 1998-Mac 1998)
- Anime Shūkan DX! Mii-Fa-Pū (1998-1999)
- Yu-Gi-Oh! (siri pertama, bukan Duel Monsters) (Apr. 1998-Oct. 1998)
- Mamotte Shugogetten (1998-1999)
- Ojamajo Doremi series (1999-2004)
- Ojamajo Doremi (1999-2000)
- Ojamajo Doremi # (Sharp) (2000-2001)
- Mootto! (More!) Ojamajo Doremi (2001-2002)
- Ojamajo Doremi Dokkaan (2002-2003)
- Ojamajo Doremi Na-I-Sho (Se-Cr-Et) (Jun. 2004-Dec. 2004)
- Kamikaze Kaito Jeanne (Jeanne: The Kamikaze Thief) (1999-2000)
- Siri Digimon (1999-2003; 2006-2007)
- Digimon Adventure (1999-2000)
- Digimon Adventure 02 (2000-2001)
- Digimon Tamers (2001-2002)
- Digimon Frontier (2002-2003)
- Digimon Savers (2006-2007)
- One Piece (1999-kini)
[Sunting] 2000-an
- Mushrambo (Feb. 2000-Sept. 2000)
- Shoubushi Densetsu Tetsuya (Tetsuya, the Legendary Gambler) (2000-2001)
- “Pipo Papo Patoru-kun” (2000-2001)
- Nono-chan (2001-2002)
- Kanon (Jan. 2002-Mar. 2002)
- Kinnikuman II Sei (Ultimate Muscle) (Jan. 2002-Dec. 2002)
- Tsuri Baka Nisshi (Stupid Fishing Journal) (2002-2003)
- Ashita no Nadja (lit. “Nadja of Tomarrow”) (2003-2004)
- Konjiki no Gash Bell! (Zatch Bell) (2003-2006)
- Air Master (Apr. 2003-Sept. 2003)
- Bobobo-bo Bo-bobo (2003-2005)
- Futari wa Pretty Cure (2004-2005)
- Kinnikuman Nisei: Ultimate Muscle (siaran Jepun musim kedua Amerika) (Apr. 2004-Jun 2004)
- Ring ni Kakero 1 (“Put It All in the Ring”) (Okt. 2004-Dis. 2004)
- Beet the Vandel Buster (Bouken Oh Beet) (2004-2005)
- Digimon X-Evolution (“Zevolution”) (filem TV; 2005)
- Xenosaga: The Animation (Jan. 2005-Mac 2005)
- Futari wa Pretty Cure Max Heart (2005-2006)
- Beet the Vandel Buster: Excelion (2005-2006)
- Gaiking: Legend of Daiku-Maryu (2005-2006)
- Ayakashi: Classic Japanese Horror (Jan. 2006-Mac 2006)
- Kinnikuman Nisei: Ultimate Muscle 2 (episod tambahan terbitan Amerika) (Jan. 2006-Mac 2006)
- Futari wa Pretty Cure Splash Star (2006-2007)
- Air Gear (Apr.2006-Sept.2006)
- Ring ni Kakero 1: Nichi-Bei Kessen Hen (“Japan vs. USA” saga) (Apr. 2006-Jun. 2006)
- Kamisama Kazoku (The God Family) (May. 2006-Aug.2006)
- Binbou Shimai Monogatari (The Tale of the Poor Sisters) (Jun. 2006-Sept.2006)
- Demashita! Powerpuff Girls Z (2006-2007)
- Gin'iro no Olynssis (Okt. 2006-Dec.2006)
- Lily to Kaeru to (Ototo) (2006)
- Yes! Pretty Cure 5 ("5" bererti adanya "5" orang ahli) (Feb. 2007-kini)
- Ge Ge Ge no Kitaro (ke-5) (Apr. 2007-kini)
- Lovely Complex (Apr. 2007-kini)
- Mononoke (spin-off Ayakashi) (Jul. 2007-kini)
[Sunting] Filem (senarai tidak lengkap)
- Panda and the Magic Serpent / The White Snake Enchantress (Hakuja den) (1958)
- Magic Boy (Shōnen Sarutobi Sasuke) (1959)
- Alakazam the Great (Saiyuki) (1960)
- The Littlest Warrior (Anju to zushio-maru) (1961)
- Sindbad the Sailor (Arabian naito: Shindobaddo no bōken) (1962)
- The Little Prince and the Eight-Headed Dragon (Wanpaku Ouji no Orochi Taiji) (1963)
- Doggie March / Woof Woof Chushingura / Woof Woof 47 Ronin (Wanwan chushingura) (1963)
- Gulliver's Travels Beyond the Moon (Garibā no Uchū Ryokō) (1965)
- Cyborg 009 (versi filem asal; 2 tahun sebelum siri TV asal keluar) (1966)
- Cyborg 009: Monster War (Kaijuu Sensou) (1967)
- Jack and the Witch (Shōnen Jakku to Mahō-tsukai) (1967)
- Hols: Prince of the Sun (Taiyō no ōji: Horusu no daibōken) (1968)
- Tales of Hans Christian Anderson / Fables from Hans Christian Andersen (Andesen monogatari) (1968)
- Nagagutsu o haita neko (Puss in Boots) (1969)
- Flying Ghost Ship (Soratobi Yurei Kan) (1969)
- Mazinger Z vs. Devilman (1973)
- The Little Mermaid (Anderusen dowa: Ningyo hime / “Andersen Story: The Mermaid Princess”) (1975)
- Sekai Meisaku Dowa (World Masterpiece Fairytales)
- The Wild Swans (Hakuchou no Ouji) (1977)
- Thumbelina (Oyayubi Hime) (1978)
- Twelve Months (Mori wa Ikiteiru) (1980)
- Aladdin and the Magic Lamp (Aladdin to Mahou no Lamp) (1982)
- Taro the Dragon Boy (Tatsu no ko Taro) (1979)
- Galaxy Express 999 (Ginga Tetsudō 999) (1979)
- Adieu Galaxy Express 999 (Sayonara Ginga Tetsudō 999) (1981)
- The Transformers: The Movie (1986; terbitan animasi)
- Dragon Ball
- Curse of the Blood Rubies (The Legend of Shenron, Japanese: Shenron no Densetsu) (1986)
- Sleeping Princess in Devil's Castle (1987)
- Mystical Adventure (1988)
- The Path to Power (Tenth Anniversary Special) (1996)
- Dragon Ball Z
- Dead Zone (Return My Gohan!)
- The World’s Strongest (The World’s Strongest Guy)
- The Tree of Might (Super Deciding Battle for the Entire Planet Earth)
- Lord Slug (Same name)
- Cooler’s Revenge (The Incredible Mightiest vs. Mightiest)
- Return of Cooler (Clash!! 10,000,000,000 Powerful Warriors)
- Super Android 13 (Extreme Battle! The Three Great Super Saiyans!)
- Broly: The Legendary Super Saiyan (Burn Up!! A Close, Intense, Super-Fierce Battle)
- Bojack Unbound (The Galaxy at the Brink!! The Super Incredible Guy)
- Broly: The Second Coming (The Dangerous Duo! Super Warriors Never Rest!)
- Bio-Broly (Super-Warrior Defeat!! I'm the One who'll Win )
- Fusion Reborn (Fusion Reborn!! Gokū and Vegeta)
- Wrath of the Dragon (Dragon Fist Explosion!! If Goku Won't Do It, Who Will?)
- Bishōjo Senshi Sailor Moon
- Bishōjo Senshi Sailor Moon R: The Movie (1993)
- Bishōjo Senshi Sailor Moon S: The Movie (1994)
- Bishōjo Senshi Sailor Moon SuperS: The Movie (The 9 Sailor Soldiers Get Together! Miracle in the Black Dream Hole) (1995)
- One Piece
- One Piece: The Movie (2000)
- Clockwork Island Adventure (2001)
- Chopper's Kingdom on the Island of Strange Animals (2002)
- Dead End Adventure (2003)
- Curse of the Sacred Sword (2004)
- Baron Omatsuri and the Secret Island (2005)
- Karakuri Castle's Mecha Giant Solider (2006)
- Episode of Alabasta: The Desert Princess and the Pirates (2007)
- Interstella 5555: The 5tory of the 5ecret 5tar 5ystem (2003)
- Air (2005)
[Sunting] Nota dan rujukan
- ↑ Animax official website - corporate profile (Jepun)
- ↑ Toei Animation official website - history section, Toei Animation official website. (Jepun)
- ↑ Toei Animation - official website - English section - History Toei Animation official website.
[Sunting] Pautan luar
- (Jepun)Laman rasmi Toei Animation
- (Inggeris)Laman rasmi Toei Animation
- (Jepun)Toei Video
- (Inggeris)Laman web Toei Animation AS