Vükibuks vowikibooks https://vo.wikibooks.org/wiki/Cifapad MediaWiki 1.39.0-wmf.9 first-letter Nünamakanäd Patikos Bespik Geban Gebanibespik Vükibuks Bespik dö Vükibuks Ragiv Ragivibespik Sitanuns Bespik dö sitanuns Samafomot Samafomotibespik Yuf Yufibespik Klad Kladibespik Module Module talk Gadget Gadget talk Gadget definition Gadget definition talk 0 1 3298 3277 2006-12-26T12:57:26Z Smeira 13 wikitext text/x-wiki <font size=5><center><b>BENOKÖMÖ INI VÜKIBUKS!</b></center></big><br><br><br> Is bejäfobs penami bukas in u dö Volapük. If spikol Volapüki e vilol jafön buki nulik, tän primolös! Junü dabinons tiäds sököl: [[Introduction to Volapük]], in Linglänapük.<br> [[Volapük nen Töbid]], tidodem Volapüka pro Sperantapükans.<br> [[Välolöd Vödi Pötik!]], tidabuk dö liegs vödastoka Volapüka.<br> [[Vödabuk Linglänapük-Volapük]] e [[Vödabuk Volapük-Linglänapük]] fa hiel Ralph Midgley. [[aa:]] [[af:]] [[als:]] [[ar:]] [[de:]] [[en:]] [[as:]] [[ast:]] <!-- missing WikiMedia 1.3 support --> [[ay:]] [[az:]] [[be:]] [[bg:]] [[bn:]] [[bo:]] [[bs:]] [[cs:]] [[co:]] [[cs:]] [[cy:]] [[da:]] [[el:]] [[eo:]] [[es:]] [[et:]] [[eu:]] [[fa:]] [[fi:]] [[fr:]] [[fy:]] [[ga:]] [[gl:]] [[gn:]] [[gu:]] [[he:]] [[hi:]] [[hr:]] [[hy:]] [[ia:]] [[id:]] [[is:]] [[it:]] [[ja:]] [[ka:]] [[kk:]] [[km:]] [[kn:]] [[ko:]] [[ks:]] [[ku:]] [[ky:]] [[la:]] [[ln:]] <!-- missing WikiMedia 1.3 support --> [[lo:]] [[lt:]] [[lv:]] [[hu:]] [[mi:]] [[mk:]] [[ml:]] [[mn:]] [[mr:]] [[ms:]] [[mt:]] <!-- missing WikiMedia 1.3 support --> [[my:]] [[na:]] [[nah:]] [[nds:]] [[ne:]] [[nl:]] [[no:]] [[oc:]] [[om:]] [[pa:]] [[pl:]] [[ps:]] [[pt:]] [[qu:]] [[ro:]] [[ru:]] [[sa:]] [[si:]] [[sk:]] [[sl:]] [[sq:]] [[sr:]] [[sv:]] [[sw:]] [[ta:]] [[te:]] [[tg:]] [[th:]] [[tk:]] [[tl:]] [[tr:]] [[tt:]] [[ug:]] [[uk:]] [[ur:]] [[uz:]] [[vi:]] [[xh:]] [[yo:]] [[za:]] [[zh:]] [[zu:]] n97vdo6ymn4iptessokbfuz8dryn5nm 0 1638 3104 2006-08-01T05:07:02Z Koavf 9 [[Main Page]] moved to [[Cifapad]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Cifapad]] onn1l36m0wfg1uhiw48k14z6ialoi2o 0 1768 3901 3625 2011-09-09T09:58:59Z 78.143.197.151 SAMPA vowels added; less dramatic vocative example; odi(s); corrected ikön/ükön/be-ön section; yahoo group link wikitext text/x-wiki [[Image:Litzelstetten Volapuek.jpg|thumb|Menade bal, püki bal]] <table border="0" width="80%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="3"> <tr> <td width="80%" bgcolor="teal"> <font color="#EFE45A" size="6"> An Introduction to Volapük </font> </td> </tr> </table> <table border="0" width="80%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="3"> <tr> <td width="80%" bgcolor="orange"> <font color="gray" size="2"> <CENTER>'''•[http://wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:Vo_a_index A]•[http://wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:Vo_ay_index &Auml;]•[http://wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:Vo_b_index B]•[http://wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:Vo_c_index C]•[http://wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:Vo_d_index D]•[http://wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:Vo_e_index E]•[http://wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:Vo_f_index F]•[http://wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:Vo_g_index G]•[http://wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:Vo_h_index H]•[http://wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:Vo_i_index I]•[http://wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:Vo_j_index J]•[http://wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:Vo_k_index K]•[http://wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:Vo_l_index L]•[http://wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:Vo_m_index M]•[http://wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:Vo_n_index N]•[http://wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:Vo_o_index O]•[http://wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:Vo_oy_index &Ouml;]•[http://wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:Vo_p_index P]•[http://wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:Vo_q_index Q]•[http://wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:Vo_r_index R]•[http://wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:Vo_s_index S]•[http://wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:Vo_t_index T]•[http://wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:Vo_u_index U]•[http://wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:Vo_uy_index &Uuml;]•[http://wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:Vo_v_index V]•[http://wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:Vo_w_index W]•[http://wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:Vo_x_index X]•[http://wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:Vo_y_index Y]•[http://wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:Vo_z_index Z]•'''</CENTER> </font> </td> </tr> </table> <font color="teal" size="5"><i> ''AN INTRODUCTION TO VOLAPÜK'' </i></font> An '''introduction''' to the constructed language [[Volapük]], which was quite popular for a period at the end of the 19th century, and is still in use, spoken by a small number of people who actively use the language today. [http://www.yahoogroups.com/group/volapuk Volapükalised] '''I. BACKGROUND''' '''Volapük''' was originally the creation of a German priest, [[Johann Martin Schleyer]] (1831-1912), and was published in 1879. It met with immediate success, with [[Volapük]] supporters' clubs being formed throughout Europe and the United States, and even as far away as Brazil and China. In its heyday, about 1889, there were dozens of [[Volapük]] periodicals, and hundreds of different books had been published in and on the language. There is much debate about the cause of [[Volapük]]'s speedy decline. Some put it down to the clamour for reforms to the language, others point to the author Schleyer's proprietorial attitude to his creation, and still others point to the fact of [[Esperanto]] being easier to learn. There was a revival of [[Volapük]] in the 1930's, principally in the Netherlands, led by [[Arie de Jong]] (1865-1957), who also revised the language slightly into the form which is normally used today. His revised form of [[Volapük]] is the one which is described here, but section III below describes where the classical form of the language differs from the modern one. '''II. GRAMMAR''' ''' ''a) Pronunciation and Orthography'' ''' Volapük uses the Roman alphabet, except for the letters '''Q''' and '''W''', which are not used, and with the addition of Ä, Ü and Ö. Rules for capitalisation are much the same as in English. The square brackets contain SAMPA symbols. a - as '''a''' in English 'father'; [A\]. ä - as '''e''' in English 'get'; [E]. c - as '''ch''' in English 'church'; [tS]. e - as '''a''' in English 'gate'; [e]. g - always as '''g''' in English 'get'; [g]. h - as '''h''' in English 'house'; [h]. i - as '''ee''' in English 'feet'; [i]. j - as '''sh''' in English 'shoe'; [S]. ö - as '''eu''' in French 'fleur' or '''ö''' in German 'ökonomisch'; [2],[9]. u - as '''oo''' in English 'fool'; [u]. ü - as '''ue''' in French 'rue' or '''ü''' in German 'Büro'; [y]. z - as '''ts''' in English 'bats'; [ts]. The other letters have their usual values in English. Where a letter only has an unvoiced version, e.g. '''c, j, s, z,''' some voicing is permitted, i.e. [dZ],[Z],[z],[dz]. '''Stress''' is always on the last syllable. ''' ''b) Articles'' ''' The article is not normally used. Thus '''pod''' can mean ''apple'', ''an apple'' or ''the apple'' according to the context. There is an article '''el''' which is used with proper nouns which have not been assimilated and other words which for one reason or another are not declinable. This article is declinable in the same way as nouns (see below). For example: '''Kanobs logön eli Sputnik me daleskop.''' We can see the sputnik with a telescope. '''El Paris binon cifazif Fransäna.''' Paris is the capital of France. Here the '''-i''' on the end of '''el''' signifies the accusative (direct object) case. Affixes can also be added on to '''el''', e.g. you can use '''jiel''' if you want to indicate that the proper name refers to a female (male: '''hiel'''), '''elüp''' for a time etc.: '''Elaf Felis Catus lödon valöpo.''' The (animal) Felis catus lives everywhere. ''' ''c) Nouns'' ''' '''Nouns''' in [[Volapük]] have five cases. These are the [[nominative]], [[accusative]], [[genitive]] and [[dative]] cases. The [[nominative]] case has no ending and is used for the subject of a sentence or with a [[preposition]], e.g. '''Vom binof in dom.''' The woman is in the house. Here, both '''vom''' and '''dom''' have no ending as they are in the nominative. The accusative ending is '''-i''' added on the end of the noun. The accusative in [[Volapük]] is not shown by word order as in English. Thus: '''Man beitom dogi''' AND '''Dogi beitom man''' both mean ''the man bites the dog''. In some languages, the accusative form of the noun is sometimes used to signify motion after some prepositions. This is not the case in [[Volapük]]. Instead, the preposition takes a suffix, which is '''-i''' for motion ''to'' and '''-a''' for motion ''from''. '''Vom seitof buki sui tab.''' The woman puts the book onto the table. '''Vom tovof buki sua tab.''' The woman lifts the book off the table. These suffixes can be combined with the adverb suffix to create adverbs of motion. '''Vom golof domio.''' The woman is going homewards. (From home would be '''domao''', and at home would be '''domo'''). The genitive case ending is '''-a''': '''Gramat [[Volapük]]a.''' The grammar of [[Volapük]]. '''Jul hipula.''' The boy's school. The dative case ending is '''-e''': '''Givob buki tidane.''' I give the book to the teacher (or I give the teacher the book). The plural ending is '''-s''' which is added on after any case ending: '''Flens binons gebovik.''' Friends are useful. '''No labom flenis mödik.''' He does not have many friends. '''Selidöp flenas.''' The shop of the friends. '''Egivom oni flenes okik.''' He has given it to his friends. There is also a '''predicative''' case which is under-used, ending in '''u'''. '''Ekölom yani rediku.''' He has painted the door red. - As opposed to: '''Ekölom yani redik.''' He has painted the red door. For the vocative case, the preposition '''o''' is used: '''Nolob das löfol Volapüki o Roger''' I know that you love Volapük, Roger. ''' ''d) Pronouns'' ''' [[Pronoun]]s are one of the few groups of words in [[Volapük]] which are completely ''' ''a priori'' ''', i.e. not borrowed from existing languages even in a mutilated form. The main pronouns are: '''ob''' - I '''ol''' - you (singular) '''om''' - he '''of''' - she '''on''' - it or he/she '''oy''' - one '''os''' - impersonal (null subject), e.g. reinos - it is raining. '''obs''' - we '''ols''' - you (plural) '''oms''', '''ofs''', '''ons''' - they (masc., fem., common/neuter) These '''pronouns''' are also added on the end of verbs: '''Golob.''' I go. '''Golom.''' He goes. '''Man golom.''' The man goes. Pronouns are ''declined'' just like nouns. Other pronouns are '''ok''', the reflexive pronoun: '''Flapom omi.''' He hits him (i.e. somebody else). '''Flapom oki.''' He hits himself. and '''od''' the reciprocative pronoun: '''Löfons odi(s).''' They love each other. - As opposed to: '''Löfons okis.''' They love themselves. The ''polite'' forms of '''ol''' and '''ols''' are '''or''' (=thou) and '''ors''', but these are hardly ever used except poetically. Part of Arie de Jong's official modern grammar, but never used are '''og''' (you or me) and '''ogs''' (you and me/you and us). Some other pronouns are: '''at''' (this), '''et''' (that), '''it''' (itself), '''ot''' (the same thing), '''ut''' (whoever), '''kel''' (who/which: relative, not question), '''kin''' (who?), '''kis''' (what?), '''ek''' (somebody), '''nek''' (nobody), '''bos''' (something), '''nos''' (nothing). ''' ''e) Verbs'' ''' It has been said that the [[Volapük]] verb has more than ''500 000'' forms, but although this is theoretically possible, most of them would never be used in practice. There are four tenses which are commonly used: the [[present]], which is the form used in most of the examples so far, the [[future]], which involves adding the prefix '''o-''', the [[imperfect]] with prefix '''ä-''', and the perfect, which has '''e-'''. The suffix used is the pronoun involved, or if a noun is the subject, whichever pronoun would be appropriate for that noun. '''Fidol.''' You are eating. '''Man fidom.''' The man is eating. '''Vom fidof.''' The woman is eating. '''Cil fidon.''' The child is eating. '''Studans fidons.''' The students are eating. '''Ofidol.''' You are going to eat. '''Äfidol.''' You were eating. '''Efidol.''' You have eaten. The [[prefix]] for the present tense is '''a-''', but this is only used in certain circumstances. One of these is if used with a word other than a verb, because in [[Volapük]], not only verbs can have tenses: '''Delo.''' By day. '''Adelo.''' Today. '''Odelo.''' Tomorrow. '''Ädelo.''' Yesterday. The other circumstance is in the [[passive]] voice: '''Pafidol.''' You are being eaten. '''Pofidol.''' You are going to be eaten, etc. which uses the prefix '''p-''' before the tense prefix. There are four other tenses which are much less common: the future perfect (prefix '''u-'''), the pluperfect (prefix '''i-'''), the future in the past ('''ö-'''), and the future in the past perfect ('''ü-'''): '''Ufidobs.''' We will have eaten. '''Ifidobs.''' We had eaten. '''Üfidobs.''' We were going to eat. '''Öfidobs.''' We were going to have eaten. Questions are constructed by adding the particle '''-li''' after the verb: '''Nolol vegi.''' You know the way. '''Nolol-li vegi?''' Do you know the way? There are four other moods in [[Volapük]]: the [[conditional]] which uses the ending '''öv''', the [[optative]] (polite imperative) ending in '''ös''', the imperative ending in '''öd''', and the [[subjunctive]] which uses the particle -la. The subjunctive is only used where something ridiculous or unimaginably unlikely is referred to. '''Ekömoböv, if ilaboböv moni.''' I would have come if I had had the money. '''Seilolös!''' Please be quiet. '''Seilolöd!''' Be quiet! '''Golobsös!''' Let's go! '''Ogivob-la dolaris lul? Cogol, no-li?''' Me, give you five dollars? You're joking, aren't you? Notice how the pronoun is still inserted in the optative and imperative.''' The [[infinitive]] form of the verb ends in '''ön'''. Where the infinitive form actually means ''in order to'', we add the word '''ad''': '''Fidobs ad lifön.''' We eat to live. Participles end in '''öl'''. Participles behave as adjectives (see below). '''Ovisitob oli ün vig okömöl.''' I shall visit you in the coming week. '''Ägolölo ve süt, älogob fleni bäldik oba.''' While (I was) going along the street, I saw an old friend of mine. Whether a verb is naturally transitive or intransitive varies from one word to the next. Intransitive verbs can be made intransitive by adding the prefix '''be'''. '''Tikob dö of.''' I think about her. '''Betikob ofi.''' I think about her (or, I ponder her). Causative verbs can be formed by using the suffix '''ük''' which is close to the adjectival '''ik''': '''Redikon.''' It's becoming red; it's turning red; it's reddening. '''Redükom oni.''' He's making it red; he's reddening it. ''' ''f) Adjectives and Adverbs'' ''' [[Adjectives]] in [[Volapük]] end in '''-ik'''. The normal position for adjectives is after the noun they qualify and if placed there, and there is no ambiguity, they ''' ''do not'' ''' need to agree with their noun in case or number. However, if placed before the noun they qualify, or there is ambiguity, they must agree. The [[comparative]] and [[superlative]] of adjectives is formed by adding '''um''' or '''ün''' respectively after the '''ik''' and before any case or number agreement. The prepositions used with the comparative and superlative degrees are '''ka''' and '''se''' respectively. '''Flens gudik.''' Good friends. '''Flens gudikum ka ons.''' Better friends than they. '''Flens gudikün se valikans.''' Best friends of all. [[Adverbs]] end in '''o''', and can be formed from adjectives or nouns: '''Delo.''' By day. '''Deliko.''' On a daily basis. There are also a number of common adverbs which are roots in themselves and do not end in '''o''': '''ai''' (always), '''ba''' (perhaps), '''i''' (also), '''is''' (here), '''nu''' (now), '''plu''' (more), '''te''' (only), '''ti''' (almost), '''us''' (there), '''ya''' (indeed), '''ye''' (however), '''kö''' (where: relative), '''kü''' (when: relative), '''lio''' (how: question), '''vio''' (how: relative). (The questions where and when are '''kiöpo?''' and '''kiüpo?''' respectively. These are formed from '''ki-''' then the affix of place or time respectively ('''öp''' or '''üp'''), then the adverb ending. ''' ''g) Numerals'' ''' The [[numeral]]s '''1''' to '''10''' are: - 1 - 2 - 3 - 4 - 5 - 6 - 7 - 8 - 9 - 10 - '''bal, tel, kil, fol, lul, mäl, vel, jöl, zül, deg.''' From '''11''' onwards they go: 11 - 12 - 13 - 20 - 21 - 22 - 30 '''degbal, degtel, degkil ... teldeg, teldegbal, teldegtel ... kildeg ...''' 100 - 101 - 123 - 234 - 1 000 '''tum, tumbal, ... tumteldegkil ... teltumkildegfol ... mil ...''' 1 234 - 2 345 - 10 000 '''mil teltumkildegfol ... telmil kiltumfoldeglul ... degmil ...''' 234 567 - 1 000 000 '''teltumkildegfolmil lultummäldegvel ... balion ...''' 4 876 329 '''folbalion jöltumveldegmälmil kiltumteldegzül.''' '''balion''' = million (10^6). '''telion''' = billion (European)/trillion (US) (10^12). '''kilion''' = trillion (European)/quintillion (US) (10^18) etc. The key words used in forming [[decimal]] [[fractions]] are: 0,1 = '''dim''' 0,01 = '''zim''' 0,001 = '''mim''' 0,0001 = '''dimmim''' 0,00001 = '''zimmim''' 0,000001 = '''balyim''' The [[fractional]] part should be read as if an [[integer]] number, followed by the decimal fraction word to give the order of magnitude. Thus 0,345 = '''kiltumfoldeglul mim''' 0,123456 = '''tumteldegkilmil foltumluldegmäl balyim''' For smaller magnitudes '''telyim''' (10^-12), '''kilyim''' (10^-18) etc. are formed in the same way as their high magnitude counterparts '''telion''', '''kilion''' etc. (You probably noticed most of the numerals are ''' ''apriori'' '''). [[Numeral]]s are placed after their nouns: '''Dolars teltumluldeg.''' $250. Ordinal numerals are formed by the suffix '''-id'''; <br> Fractional numerals are formed by the suffix '''-dil''';<br> Repetition or multiplication is expressed by the suffix '''-na''', e.g.: '''Binos düp velid soara.''' It is 7 o'clock in the evening. '''Foldils kil binons veldeglul zim.''' 3/4 is 0,75. '''Ibinos visit folnaik ofa us.''' It had been her fourth visit there. '''Folna fol binos degmäl.''' 4 x 4 = 16. ''' ''h) Other parts of speech'' ''' The other parts of speech are [[preposition]]s, [[conjunction]]s, and [[interjection]]s. These can exist as roots in themselves, with no particular ending as in the following examples. Prepositions: '''bü''' (before: time), '''dis''' (under), '''fo''' (before: place), '''ko''' (together with), '''ma'''(according to), '''nen''' (without), '''po''' (behind), '''su''' (on), '''sus''' (above), '''ta''' (against), '''vü''' (between). Conjunctions: '''ab''' (but), '''bi''' (because), '''das''' (that), '''dat''' (so that), '''do''' (though), '''du''' (while), '''e''' (and), '''klu''' (therefore), '''u''' (or). Interjections: '''ag!''' (ah!), '''he!''' (hey!), '''ö!''' (oh!), '''sö!''' (psst!). Alternatively, they can be formed from other roots by adding the endings '''-ü''' for prepositions, '''-ä''' for conjunctions, and '''-ö''' for interjections: '''Nil.''' Proximity. '''Nilü.''' Near. '''Kod.''' Cause. '''Kodä.''' Why. (relative; question is '''Kikodo?''') '''Seil.''' Silence. '''Seilö!''' Silence! ''' ''i) Word formation, Prefixes and Suffixes'' ''' Formation of compound words takes place in [[Volapük]] in a similar way to [[English]], [[German]], [[Esperanto]], [[Hungarian]], [[Chinese]] and many other languages. The main word comes last: '''Bödakanit.''' Birdsong. '''Kanitaböd.''' Songbird. '''Pokamon.''' Pocket-money. '''Monapok.''' Money pocket. In the above examples, the roots are joined by the genitive ending '''-a'''. It is also possible to join words using the accusative ending '''-i''' and the adverbial ending '''-o'''. This allows subtle differentiation of meaning: '''Motalöf.''' Mother love. (Love by a mother). '''Motilöf.''' " (Love towards a mother). '''Motolöf.''' " (Love like a mother). Numerous prefixes and suffixes also allow [[Volapük]]'s approximately 3000 root words to be vastly extended. Some of the most important of these are: Prefixes: '''be''' (see example below), '''fi''' (to the end), '''hi''' (male), '''ji''' (female), '''ke''' (together), '''läx''' (ex-), '''le''' (greatness), '''lu''' (lesser, or step relationship), '''lü''' (in-law), '''ne''' (opposite), '''ru''' (ancient). '''Givön.''' To give. '''Begivön.''' To present with. (Makes what was the indirect object the direct object). '''Reidön.''' To read. '''Fireidön.''' To read completely. '''Jevod.''' Horse. '''Hijevod.''' Stallion. '''Jip.''' Sheep. '''Jijip.''' Ewe. '''Men.''' Human being. '''Kemen.''' Fellow human being. '''Presidan.''' President. '''Läxpresidan.''' Ex-president. '''Kan.''' Ability. '''Lekan.''' Art. '''Dom.''' House. '''Ludom.''' Hovel. '''Fat.''' Father. '''Lufat.''' Stepfather. '''Blod.''' Brother. '''Lüblod.''' Brother-in-law. '''Laodik.''' Loud. '''Nelaodik.''' Quiet. '''Fot.''' Forest. '''Rufot.''' Primeval forest. Many prepositions are also used as prefixes. Suffixes: '''am''' (verbal noun), '''ag''' (abundance), '''an''' (person associated), '''at''' (amount of), '''av''' (science), '''äb''' (victim), '''äd''' (generalisation of effect), '''än''' (country), '''ät''' (abstraction), '''ed''' (particularisation), '''ef''' (group of people), '''el''' (maker of), '''em''' (group of things), '''et''' (consequential or concrete example), '''iäl''' (inclination), '''il''' (diminutive), '''im''' (philosophy), '''od''' (softer or less serious example), '''ot''' (harder or more serious example), '''ov''' (possibility), '''öf''' (quality), '''öm''' (equipment), '''öp''' (place), '''ül''' (young of animals, endearment). '''Finükön.''' To complete. '''Finükam.''' Completion. '''Her.''' Hair. '''Heragik.''' Hairy. '''Feil.''' Agriculture. '''Feilan.''' Peasant. '''Mäl.''' Six. '''Mälat.''' Half-a-dozen. '''Stel.''' Star. '''Stelav.''' Astronomy. '''Fan.''' Imprisonment. '''Fanäb.''' Prisoner. '''Spik.''' Power of speech. '''Spikäd.''' Lecture. '''Deutän.''' Germany. '''Men.''' Human being. '''Menät.''' Humanity. '''Pen.''' Writing. '''Pened.''' Letter (correspondence). '''Reidan.''' Reader. '''Reidanef.''' Readership. '''Bod.''' Bread. '''Bodel.''' Baker. '''Buk.''' Book. '''Bukem.''' Library. '''Jonön.''' To show. '''Jonet.''' (TV) screen. '''Ok.''' One's self. '''Okiäl.''' Selfishness. '''Dom.''' House. '''Domil.''' Cottage. '''Sogäd.''' Society. '''Sogädim.''' Socialism. '''Mag.''' Image. '''Magod.''' Illustration. '''Mag.''' Image. '''Magot.''' Statue. '''Pron.''' Pronunciation. '''Pronovik.''' Pronounceable. '''Flen.''' Friend. '''Flenöfik.''' Friendly. '''Nün.''' Information. '''Nünöm.''' Computer. '''Vob.''' Work. '''Voböp.''' Workplace. '''Kat.''' Cat. '''Katül.''' Kitten. This lists only a proportion of the [[affix]]es available. '''III. DIFFERENCES WITH CLASSICAL VOLAPÜK''' In 1887 there were also a number of reforms to the original [[Volapük]]. These are also outlined here, but the majority of changes refer to those agreed in 1930 and proposed by Arie de Jong. ''' ''a) Pronunciation and Orthography.'' ''' Exactly the same as modern [[Volapük]] except that the apostrophe (') was used instead of '''h''' before 1887. The letter '''r''' was much less commonly used in classical [[Volapük]], and a number of new words have been introduced using it. Some of these replace old words which appeared too mutilated as a result of not using an '''r'''. Many other words, especially the most common ones, still retain their original '''l'''. Some words crept in classical [[Volapük]] where the root began with a vowel. This was standardised to begin with '''l'''. A very small proportion of words have changed for no other reason than the passage of time or to remove ambiguities. Here are some examples of the changes in vocabulary: OLD NEW '''Gletik. Gretik.''' (large). '''Flentän. Fransän.''' (France). '''Jeval. Jevod.''' (horse). '''Ägüptän. Lägüptän.''' (Egypt). '''Nelij. Linglän.''' (England). '''Lilöm. Rein.''' (rain) '''Lilädön. Reidön.''' (to read) '''Lemön. Remön.''' (to buy) Changes to the vocabulary as a result of changes to the affix system and to attitudes to word formation are dealt with later. ''' ''b) Articles.'' ''' The use of '''el''' and its derivatives occurs only in modern [[Volapük]]. ''' ''c) Nouns.'' ''' The predicative case and the modified prepositions to show motion are used only in modern [[Volapük]]. ''' ''d) Pronouns'' ''' The pronouns '''oy''', '''or''', '''ors''' and '''od''' do not occur in classical [[Volapük]]. Previously '''on''' was used instead of '''oy''', and '''om''' was used instead of '''on''' for all common or neuter items as well as masculine ones. Before 1887, the reflexive pronoun was added to the end of the verb, e.g. modern '''lavons okis''' (they wash themselves) was '''lavomsok''' or '''lavomoks'''. ''' ''e) Verbs'' ''' The future in the past and future in the past perfect tenses do not appear in classical [[Volapük]]. Classical [[Volapük]] also had an [[aorist]] aspect, which was formed by placing an '''-i-''' between the tense marker and the verb root, e.g. '''Olödob in zif.''' I shall live in the town. '''Oilödob in zif.''' I shall always live in the town. Classical [[Volapük]] also had a third imperative mood, called the [[jussive]], which was stronger than the other two and ended in '''-öz'''. '''Seilolös!''' Please be quiet. '''Seilolöd!''' Be quiet! '''Seilolöz!''' Why don't you shut up?! The subjunctive mood was formerly used more often than it is now. ''' ''f) Adjectives and Adverbs'' ''' No change. ''' ''g) Numerals'' ''' The numbers '''ten, twenty, thirty>''' etc, which are '''deg''', '''teldeg''', '''kildeg''' etc. in modern [[Volapük]] were previously formed by adding an '''s''' to the numbers for one, two, three, etc.: '''bals''', '''tels''', '''kils'''. The units were added on to the tens by the word '''e''' (and), e.g. '''balsebal''' (11), '''balsetel''' (12) etc. The decimal fractional numerals are also modern. ''' ''h) Other parts of speech'' ''' No major change except that modern '''ad''' is '''al''' in classical [[Volapük]]. ''' ''i) Word formation'' ''' Modern [[Volapük]] uses affixes to form words less than was previously the case. This is largely because of the greater number of roots available. The modern [[Volapük]] affix system is much more systematic and regular than the classical one. A number of the modern affixes did not appear in the classical form of the language. Some classical affixes have been abolished. Previously '''gle-''' existed in addition to '''le-''' as an augmentative prefix, and '''sma-''' in addition to '''-il''' as a diminutive affix. The old suffixes '''-lik''' and '''-nik''' are the equivalent of the modern '''-öfik''' and '''-agik''' respectively. Previously the affix '''-el''' covered the meanings of both '''-el''' and '''-an'''. As you can see below, one problem where the word '''lemel''' previously existed as an isomer (it could be analysed in two different ways: '''le-mel''' and '''lem-el''') has been removed. Also, Arie de Jong introduced some new words to address the problem of sexism in the affix system. Academy of Esperanto, please take note. It is not too late to catch up with [[Volapük]]. And even classical [[Volapük]] never said '''ji-fat''' and '''ji-man''' for mother and woman. OLD NEW '''Ludog.''' (dreadful dog) '''Lup.''' (wolf) '''Snekafit.''' (snake fish) '''Pil.''' (eel) '''Lemel.''' (big sea) '''Sean.''' (ocean) '''Lemel.''' (buy-er) '''Reman.''' (buy-er) '''Flenlik.''' (friendly) '''Flenöfik.''' (friendly) '''Lutnik.''' (airy) '''Lutagik.''' (airy) '''Lezif.''' (big town) '''Cifazif.''' (chief town, i.e. capital) '''Glezif.''' (big town) '''Lezif.''' (big town, i.e. city) '''Jiblod.''' (she brother) '''Sör.''' (sister) '''Jison.''' (she son) '''Daut.''' (daughter) '''IV. SPECIMEN VOLAPÜK TEXT''' '''Nim Pebuüköl Söla K.''' Ven Söl K. päsäkom, nimi kinik gönom-li mödiküno se ons valik, enemom leefadi, ed ekleilükom atosi so: Leefad balon käfi me näm. Ye atos no binon käf zesüda, kelos saidikon ad skeapön se dinäd, ud ad kädedön fidi nen paküpön, ab käf lü kel näm gebidön ad dunots gretik. Kö nim at ebinon, dugon veg veitik. To at, binon benovimik, suemon cogi. Binon flen gudik, asä binon neflen gudik. Vero gretik e vetik, binon ya i vo vifik. Probod ona blinon kope levemik ona igo fidotis smalikün, äsi nötis. Lils ona binons mufoviks; lilon te utosi, kelos lönedon one. Vedon i vo bäldik. Binon i sogädik, e no te leefades votik. Valöpo ä palöfon ä padredon. Kodü sot cogiäla, mögoy igo stümön oni. Labon skini bigik, ini kel neifs breikons okis; ab ladälastad ona binon molädik. Kanon vedön lügik. Kanon vedön zunik. Löfilon ad danüdön. Deadon in bimilem. Löfon cilis e nimülis votik. Binon gedik, e paküpon te sekü gretot ona. No binon pafidäbik. Kanon vobön gudiko. Löfilon ad drinön e vedon läbik. Dunon bosi pro lekan: Blünon viori .... (Translation of '''Herrn Ks Lieblingstier''' by Bertolt Brecht). Analysis: '''NIM P-E-BU-ÜK-ÖL SÖL-A K.''' Animal pass.-perf.-before-trans.-part. mister-gen. K. Animal preferred/favourite of mister K. '''Ven Söl K. p-ä-säk-om, nim-i kin-ik gön-om-li''' When Mr. K. pass.-imp.-ask-he animal-acc. what-adj. favour-he-qu. When Mr. K. was asked animal which he preferred '''möd-ik-ün-o se on-s val-ik, e-nem-om''' much-adj.-superl.-adv. out of they all-adj. perf.-name-he most of all he named '''leefad-i, ed e-kleil-ük-om at-os-i so:''' elephant-acc. and perf.-clear-trans.-he this-neut.-acc. thus the elephant and explained this thus: '''Leefad bal-on käf-i me näm. Ye''' Elephant one-he/she cunning-acc. with force. However The elephant unites cunning with force. However '''at-os no bin-on käf zesüd-a, kel-os''' this-neut. not be-he/she cunning necessity-gen. which-neut. this not is the cunning of necessity which '''said-ik-on ad skeap-ön se din-äd, ud ad''' enough-adj.-he/she to escape-inf. out of thing-der. or to suffices for escaping from a predicament or to '''käd-ed-ön fid-i nen p-a-küp-ön, ab''' cash-der.-inf. eat-acc. without pass.-pres.-notice-inf. but collect food without being noticed, but '''käf lü kel näm geb-id-ön ad dun-ot-s''' cunning according to which force use-inv.-inf. to thing-der.-plur. cunning according to which force is used for deeds '''gret-ik. Kö nim at e-bin-on, dug-on''' greatness-adj. Where animal this perf.-be-he/she lead-he/she great. Where animal this has been, leads '''veg veit-ik. To at, bin-on''' way width-adj. Despite this, be-he/she a path wide. Despite this, he/she is '''ben-o-vim-ik, suem-on cog-i.''' blessing-adv.-attitude-adj., understanding-he/she joke-acc. good natured, he/she understands a joke. '''Bin-on flen gud-ik, as-ä bin-on ne-flen''' Be-he/she friend goodness-adj. as-and be-he/she opp.-friend He/she is a friend good as well as an enemy '''gud-ik. Ver-o gret-ik e vet-ik, bin-on''' goodness-adj. Truth-adv. greatness-adj. and weight-adj. be-he/she good. Truly large and heavy, he/she is '''ya i vo vif-ik. Probod on-a blin-on''' indeed also very speed-adj. Trunk he/she-gen. bring-he/she indeed also very quick. Trunk his/her he/she brings '''kop-e le-vem-ik on-a igo fid-ot-i-s''' body-dat. aug.-expanse-adj. he/she-gen. even eat-der.-acc.-plur. to body enormous his/her even the foodstuffs '''smal-ik-ün, äs-i nöt-i-s. Lil-s''' smallness-adj.-superl., as also nut-acc.-plur. Ear-plur. smallest such as nuts. Ears '''on-a bin-on-s muf-ov-ik-s; lil-on te''' he/she-gen. be-he/she movement-der.-adj.-plur.; ear-he/she only his/her are adjustable; he/she hears only '''ut-os-i, kel-os lön-ed-on on-e.''' that which-neut.-acc., which-neut. own-der.-he/she he/she-dat. what suits him/her. '''Ved-on i vo bäld-ik. Bin-on i sogäd-ik,''' Becoming-he/she also very age-adj. Be-he/she also society-adj. He/she gets also very old. He/she is also sociable, '''e no te leefad-e-s vot-ik. Val-öp-o''' and not only elephant-dat.-plur. otherness-adj. All-place-adv. and not only to elephants other. Everywhere '''ä p-a-löf-on ä p-a-dred-on.''' and also pass.-pres.-love-he/she and also pass.-pres.-fear-he/she. both he/she is loved and he/she is feared. '''Kod-ü sot cog-iäl-a, mög-oy igo stüm-ön''' Cause-prep. kind joke-inc.-gen. may-one even respect-inf. Because of a kind of jovialness one may even respect '''on-i. Lab-on skin-i big-ik, in-i''' he/she-acc. Possession-he/she skin-acc. thickness-adj. in-acc. him/her. He/she has a skin thick into '''kel neif-s breik-on-s ok-i-s; ab''' which knife-plur. break-he/she-plur. self-acc.-plur.; but which knives break; but '''lad-äl-a-stad on-a bin-on mol-äd-ik.''' heart-der.-gen.-state he/she-gen. be-he/she softness-der.-adj. disposition his/her is gentle. '''Kan-on ved-ön lüg-ik. Kan-on''' ability-he/she becoming-he/she sadness-adj. Ability-he/she He/she can get sad. He/she can '''ved-ön zun-ik. Löf-il-on ad danüd-ön.''' becoming-inf. anger-adj. Love-dim.-he/she to dance-inf. get angry. He/she likes to dance. '''Dead-on in bim-il-em. Löf-on cil-i-s e''' Death-he/she in tree-dim.-coll. Love-he/she child-acc.-plur. and He/she dies in the thicket. He/she loves children and '''nim-ül-i-s vot-ik. Bin-on ged-ik, e''' animal-dim.-acc.-plur. otherness-adj. Be-he/she greyness-adj., and young animals other. He/she is grey, and '''p-a-küp-on te sek-ü gret-ot''' pass.-pres.-noticing-he/she only following-prep. greatness-der. he/she is noticed only because of size '''on-a. No bin-on p-a-fid-äb-ik. Kan-on''' he/she-acc. Not be-he/she pass.-pres.-eating-der.-adj. Ability-he/she his/her. Not he/she is edible. He/she can '''vob-ön gud-ik-o. Löf-il-on ad drin-ön e''' work-inf. goodness-adj.-adv. Love-dim.-he/she to drinking-inf. and work well. He/she likes to drink and '''ved-on läb-ik. Dun-on bos-i pro''' becoming-he/she happiness-adj. Action-he/she something-acc. for he/she becomes happy. He/she does something for '''le-kan: Blün-on vior-i ....''' aug.-ability: Supply-he/she ivory-acc. art: He/she supplies ivory .... Abbreviations: acc.: accusative; adj.: adjective; adv.: adverb; '''aug.''': augmentative; '''coll.''': collective; '''dat.''': dative; '''der.''': derivative; '''dim.''': diminutive; '''gen.''': genitive; '''imp.''': imperfect; '''inc.''': inclination; '''inf.''': infinitive; '''inv.''': inversion; '''neut.''': neuter; '''opp.''': opposite; '''part.''': participle; '''pass.''': passive; '''perf.''': perfect; '''plur.''': plural; '''prep.''': preposition; '''qu.''': question; '''superl.''': superlative; '''trans.''': transitive. '''V. FURTHER INFORMATION''' You can get in touch by post with either of the following: '''Flenef Bevünetik [[Volapük]]a''' (The International Friends of [[Volapük]]) c/o Ralph Midgley 24 Staniwell Rise Scunthorpe South Humberside DN17 1TF England Mr. Midgley will provide you with a [[Volapük]] course and dictionary for a small amount of money. ''' ''or'' ''' '''Zänabür [[Volapük]]a''' (The [[Volapük]] Centre) c/o Brian R. Bishop 155 Leighton Avenue Leigh-on-Sea Essex SS9 1PX England And there's the Yahoo group: http://groups.yahoo.com/group/volapuk/ <table border="0" width="80%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="3"> <tr> <td width="80%" bgcolor="orange"> <font color="gray" size="2"> <CENTER>'''•[http://wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:Vo_a_index A]•[http://wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:Vo_ay_index &Auml;]•[http://wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:Vo_b_index B]•[http://wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:Vo_c_index C]•[http://wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:Vo_d_index D]•[http://wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:Vo_e_index E]•[http://wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:Vo_f_index F]•[http://wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:Vo_g_index G]•[http://wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:Vo_h_index H]•[http://wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:Vo_i_index I]•[http://wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:Vo_j_index J]•[http://wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:Vo_k_index K]•[http://wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:Vo_l_index L]•[http://wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:Vo_m_index M]•[http://wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:Vo_n_index N]•[http://wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:Vo_o_index O]•[http://wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:Vo_oy_index &Ouml;]•[http://wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:Vo_p_index P]•[http://wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:Vo_q_index Q]•[http://wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:Vo_r_index R]•[http://wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:Vo_s_index S]•[http://wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:Vo_t_index T]•[http://wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:Vo_u_index U]•[http://wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:Vo_uy_index &Uuml;]•[http://wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:Vo_v_index V]•[http://wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:Vo_w_index W]•[http://wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:Vo_x_index X]•[http://wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:Vo_y_index Y]•[http://wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:Vo_z_index Z]•'''</CENTER> </font> </td> </tr> </table> <table border="0" width="80%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="3"> <tr> <td width="80%" bgcolor="teal"><BR> <font color="yellow" size="2"> <center> <B> AN INTRODUCTION TO VOLAPÜK<BR> Ed. Robertson, February 1994.<BR> [User:ILVI|Wiki-edited by Jay Bowks 2/2003 (et alii, later)] </B> </center> </font> </td> </tr> </table> [[am:ቮላፒውክ]] [[da:Volapyk]] [[de:Volapük]] [[en:Volapük]] [[eo:Volapuko]] [[es:Volapük]] [[fa:ولاپوک]] [[fi:Volapük]] [[fr:Volapük]] [[hu:Volapük nyelv]] [[ia:Volapük]] [[io:Volapük]] [[it:Volapük]] [[ja:ヴォラピュク]] [[ko:볼라퓌크]] [[la:Volapük]] [[nl:Volapük]] [[no:Volapyk]] [[nov:Volapük]] [[pl:Volapük]] [[pt:Volapuque]] [[ru:Волапюк]] [[simple:Volapük]] [[sl:Volapik]] [[sr:Волапик]] [[sv:Volapük]] [[tr:Volapük]] [[zh:沃拉普克语]] 62hhp1bheyghf9lacjfziq6vz3k16cu 0 1770 3439 3438 2007-10-21T01:04:02Z Smeira 13 wikitext text/x-wiki <big><center><br>VÄLOLÖD<br><br><br>VÖDI<br><br><br>PÖTIK! <br><br><br><br><br><br></big> ''Pro utans, kels vilons spikön, penön e suemön Volapüki gudiko ä stüliko me distüls valik fa pük at paloföls!'' <br><br><br><br><br></center> == Nüdug. == Benö! Ya sevol Volapüki. Pos lärnam lunüpik, fino kanol juitön literatotis mödik in puk lejönik ela Schleyer pelautölis u petradutölis: poedots, konots, lekoneds, fabs... Jön lebukas at binon so magädabik, das panügivol ol it ad tradutön u lautön in(i) Volapük, ad keblünön bosi literate gloföl onik. Ab... binos nog go filulik! Sekü lieg gianagretik vödastoka Volapükik, dabinons vöds mödik ad ods sümöls, e suvo no sevol, vio mutol välön. Memol-li vifiko, nen yuf vödabuka, disti vü els ''spiked'', ''spiket'', ''spikäd'', ''spikot''? U vü els ''dil'', ''dilod'', ''dilot'', ''diläd'', ''dilet''-li? Ud els ''blebön'', ''blibön'', ''bleibön''-li? Ud els ''disein'', ''disin'', ''desin''-li? Mutoy-li gebön eli ''zi'', ud eli ''zü''-li? Eli ''ma''-li, ud eli ''bai''-li? Sagoy-li ''in jenet at'' u ''pö jenet at''? U ba ''ön jenet at''-li?... Zeil buka at binon yufön pö tuved säkädas e dotas somikas. ex80g58jvmkk3e39qiwmxt7x88n2p1u 0 1771 3971 3948 2012-01-02T10:20:11Z Malafaya 26 /* U */ yurinidugian wikitext text/x-wiki == A == {|width="700" |aback||pödio |- | ||(to be taken aback = süpädikon; töbikön) |- |abacus||bakud |- |(to) abandon||klemön |- |(to) abase||bapükön; mükükön |- |abashed||jemüköl |- |(to) abate||nemödikön; nemödükön |- |ability||kan |- |abattoir||pugöp |- |abbess||jilepädan |- |abbey||lepädanöp |- |abbot||lepädan |- |(to) abbreviate||brefükön |- |abbreviation||brefükam |- |(to) abdicate||sädünükön |- |abdomen||bälid |- |(to) abduct||modugön; ravülön |- |aberration||pöl |- |absolute||leverik |- |(to) absorb ||jäfälükön |- |ability||fäg |- |able; to be able to||kanön + inf. |- |ably||fägiko |- |abnormal||nenomik |- |aboard (ship)||in boid |- |about||za, zao |- | ||* about ten times = za degna |- | ||** glad about s.th. = fredik dö bos |- | ||*** to be about to do something = primikön ad |- |above||löpo, lopü, sus |- | ||* above all = mu pato |- |abroad||foginäno, in foginän |- | ||foginänio, ini foginän |- |absent||nekomik |- |absolute||verik |- |absolutely||nestipöfiko |- |absolution||sinistiam |- |(to) absorb||nüsugön |- |absorbing||jänälöl|| |- |abstract||nedabinotik, nesiädik |- |abundant||bundanik |- |abuse||migeb |- |(to) abuse||lunofön, migebön |- |abyss||gufur, gur |- |acacia||kaaziad |- |ace||truf |- |accelerator (pedal)||vapatridöm |- |accent||kazet, kazetamal |- |(to) accentuate||kazetön |- |(to) accept||dasumön, getedön, lensumön |- |accessible||lügolovik |- |accident||(chance event) = fäd |- | ||(mishap) = mijenot |- |(to) accompany||dugädön; (music: dugedön) |- | ||* accompanied by (person) = sogü |- |accomplice (in crime)||kedöban |- |accordeon||tiraharmonöm |- |according to||bai; ma |- |account||(bill) = kalot |- | ||(report) = nunod; nunodön (tefü) |- | ||(justification) = gidükam; gidükön |- | ||(be responsible) = gididön; gididikön |- | ||* I will account for it = ogididikob tefü atos |- |accountant||bukädanolavan |- |accumulation||kumam |- |accusation||kusad |- |(to) accuse||kusadön |- |accused||kusadäb |- |accuser||kusadan |- |(to) accustom||kösömükön |- |accustomed||kösömik |- | ||* to get accustomed to = kösömikön (ad) |- |ache||duladol; dol dulik |- |achieve||duinön |- |achievement||duinod |- |acid(ic)||züdöfik |- |(to) acknowledge||dasevön |- |acknowledgement||dasev |- |acorn||kvär |- |(to) acquaint||nunön; sevädükön |- |acquaintance||seväd; sevädan |- |(to be) acquainted (with)||sevädön |- |(to) acquire||dagetön |- |acquirement||dagetot |- |acquisition||daget; dagetot, lefanot |- |acre (of land)||göded |- |across||travärü |- |act ||(theatrical) = süf |- | ||(putting on) an act = prodät teatik |- |(to) act||bitön; dunön; magulön |- | ||* to play ‘Shylock’ = magulön eli ‘Shylock’ |- | ||** to act as houskeeper = dunodön as jikonöman |- | ||*** to act as an upright person = bitön as snatan |- |action||dunot |- |active (grammar)||dunalefom |- |activity||dunöf |- |actor||dramatan, hidramatan |- |actress||jidramatan |- |actual||jenöfik |- |actually||jenöfo |- |(to) adapt||lönedükön |- |(to) become adapted (to)||lönedikön (ad) |- |(to) add||(maths) = kobonumön; saedön |- | ||(add to something else) = lüükön |- |(to be) addicted (to)||divodön (+ dative) |- |addictive||ludivodik |- |addition, in||läo |- |additional||läyümik |- |address||ladet |- |addressee||ladetäb |- |adept||däpäb |- |(to) adhere (to)||slopön |- |adjective||ladyek |- |adjoining||näiädik |- |adjunct (grammar)||malod |- |(to) adjust||lönedön |- |adjustment||nomükam |- |(to) administer||guvön |- |administration||guver |- |admirable||stunidabik |- |(to) admire||stunidön |- |(to) admit||letön |- | ||* to admit something = siön bosi |- |adolescence||yunüp |- |(to) adopt||daoptön |- | ||* an adopted child = hi/jidaoptäb |- | ||** an adoptive parent = hi/jidaoptan |- |adorable||leplekabik |- |adoration||leplekam |- |(to) adore||leplekön |- |adorer||leplekan |- |adult||daülan |- |adulthood||daülüp |- |advance||(further) = föd; födön |- | ||(progress) = proged; progedön |- | ||(promote) = fopladam; fopladön |- |advantage||buäd, frut |- | ||* to take advantage of (something) = frutidön (bosi) |- |adventure||ventür |- |adventurer||ventüran |- |- |- |- |adventurous||künik; ventürik |- |adverb||ladvärb |- |advert (TV commercial)||televidanunam |- |(to) advertise||notedön, reklamön |- |advertisement||noted, nunam, reklam |- |advice||(counsel) = konsäl |- |(to) advise||konsälön |- |aerial||(radio) = lanten |- | ||* an aerial view = selogam lutik |- |aeroplane||flitöm |- |affair||din |- |(to) affect||flunön, tefön |- |(to) affirm||siön |- |affliction||dränäl |- |(to) afford||fägön ad pelön/remön |- | ||* I can’t afford it = no fägob ad remön ati / no labob moni ad pelön osi |- |afloat||flotik |- |afraid||dredik |- |(to be) afraid (of)||dredön (demü, pro, tefü) |- |after||po, pos |- | ||* after each = aipo |- |afternoon||poszedel |- | ||* this afternoon = aposzedelo |- | ||** yesterday aft = äposzedelo |- |afterwards||latikumo, poso |- |again||dönu |- |against||to, kol |- |age||bäld (= old age); bäldot, menäd (= generation) |- |(to) age||bäldikön |- |agglutinative||kobioklebik |- |ageing||bäldikam |- |agency||ganet |- |aggressive||komipiälik |- |ago||bü ... |- |(to) agree||baicedön (ko); baivögön; baiädön |- |agreeable||plitik |- |agriculture||feilav |- |ah!||ag! o! |- |aha!||yöbö! |- |ahead||föfio; föfo; büiko |- |aid||yuf; yufön |- |AIDS||fijesiped (= fibot jelasita pedagetöl)|| |- |aim||zeil; zeilön |- | ||disein; diseinön |- |aimless||nendiseinik |- |air||lut |- | ||* air hostess = flitajidaifidan |- | ||** airport = lutapof |- | ||*** air post = lutapot |- | ||**** airtight = härmetik |- | ||***** airliner = leflitöm |- |asia||Siyop |- |alarm||laram; laramön |- | ||* alarm-clock = galükian |- |alchemist||lalkiman |- |alcohol||lalkohol |- |alcove||bef |- |alder (tree)||lanud |- |algorithm||lalgorit |- |(to) alight (from)||sexänön (de, se) |- |alive||lifik |- |all||valik |- |allegorical||lalegorik |- |alley||lael, lusüt |- |alliteration||tonatükam |- |(to) allot|| |- |(to) allow||dalön (+ infinitive) |- |alloy||laliad |- |all-round||valaskilik |- |allusion||lüjonil, mäniotül |- |almighty||valanämädik |- |almost||tio |- |aloe (plant)||laoäd |- |alone||soalik, soelik |- |along||ve |- |aloud||laodiko |- |already||ya |- |also||i, id |- |(to) alter||votükön |- |alternately||ceno |- |alto (music)||lalt |- |although||do |- |always||ai |- |(to) amaze||stunükön |- |(in) amazement||bluviko |- |ambiguous||telplänovik |- |ambition||dasteif, stimiäl |- |ambitious||dasteifik, labiälik, stimiälik |- |ambulance||malädanivabed |- |ambush||lämbusk |- |(to) ambush||lämbuskön |- |amethyst||maetüt |- |amiss (to take)||badocedön |- |amnesty||stiam |- |among||bevü |- |amount||mödot; suäm (= price) |- |(to) amount to|| suämön |- |amply|| plunätöfo |- |(to) amuse||muadön |- |amusement||muad |- | ||* an amusement park = zälaplad |- |amusing||muadik |- |anachronism||tatimädim, pölatimed|| |- |anaesthetic||stordit (= local); narkot (= general) |- |(to) analyze||diletön |- |ancient||vönik |- |anchor||nak; nakön (len) |- |anchovy||najov |- |and||e, ed (before vowel) |- |anecdote||konotül |- |anemone||naemun |- |angel||silanan |- |angelic||silananik |- |anger||zun, skan |- |(to) anger||skänön |- |angle||gul |- |angry||zunik, skänik |- |animal||nim |- |anisette (liqueur)||naidalikör |- |ankle||futayoin |- |·||to sprain one’s ankle = viodön futayoini oka |- |- |- |- |anniversary||yelam |- |(to) announce||nunön |- |announcement||dalebüd, noted, nun, nunam |- |(to) annoy||böladön, skänön, tupön |- |annoyance||bölad, skän, tup |- |annual||alyelik |- |answer||gesag; gespik |- |(to) answer||gesagön, gespikön |- |answer (to a riddle/puzzle)||tuvedot|| |- |answering machine||gespiköm |- |ant||furmid |- |antarctic||povasirk sulüdik, sulüdapovik |- |antenna||lanten |- |anthracite||blägakolat |- |antibiotic||tanoganilamedin |- |(to) anticipate||koslogön |- |anti-climax||levotikam |- |anti-depressant||taglumaladälamedin|| |- |antique(s)||vönot(s) |- |antiquity||vön, vönädot |- |antler||tuigahon |- |anus||kül |- |anvil||naklüm |- |anxiety||dremäl |- |anxious||dredälik, kudik |- |any||alseimik |- |anybody||ek; seiman |- |anywhere||seimo |- |aorta||laortad |- |apart (from)||flanü |- |apathy||lindif |- |ape||lep |- |(to) apologize||gidükön oki; begön säkusadi |- |apology||okgidükam; säkusad; säkusadibeg |- |apoplexy||paopläg |- |apostate||säslopan |- |apostolic||paostolik |- |(to) appal||lejek.ön |- |apparatus||parat |- |apparently||jiniko |- |appartment||lödadom |- |appeal||(appeal to) = lapel |- | ||(attraction) = tirädanäm |- |(to) appeal (to)||lapelön (lü); yufidön |- |appealing (charming)||löfidik |- |(to) appear||(person) = dajonön oki |- | ||(to seem) = jinön |- | ||(in general) = pubön |- | ||(so someone) = sümätön (lü) |- |appearance||jin, pub |- |(to) appease||sofälükön|| |- |appendicitis||kekunaflamat |- |appendix||kekun (= body); lenseidot (= book) |- |appetite||pötit |- |apple||pod |- |(to) applaud||lobülön, plodön |- |appliance||läneodot |- |applicable||pötöfik |- |application||(for work) = lisit |- |(to) apply for||lisitön |- | ||* to apply for a job = lisitön cali |- |(to) appoint (s.o.)||cälodön (eki) |- |appointment||cäl, cälod (= to office); rajan (= with someone) |- | ||konsälidadüp |- |(to) appreciate||digidön |- |appreciation||digid |- |(to) approach||nilikön (lü) |- |approval||lobül |- |·||on approval = logamio |- |approximately||za |- |apricot||brikod |- |april||prilul |- |apron||bavet, jeled |- |aquarium||Fitavatiäröp |- |aquarium||fitavatiär; fitemavatiäröp (public) |- |aqueduct||kvaaduk |- |arab||Laraban |- |arabesque (music)||larabot |- |arable (land)||feilaläned |- |arbitrary||vilädik |- |arbour||priel |- |arch (of building0||bobäd |- | ||(to form an arch) = bobotikön |- |(to) arch (cat's back)||gobadön |- |archery||caram |- |archive||ragiv |- |arctic||povasirk nolüdik, nolüdapovik |- |ardent||fäküköl (emotional); glutik (hot) |- |arena||komipöp, mätöp |- |(to) argue (about)||blöfädön, blöfön |- | ||döbatön (dö) |- | ||* to win over = slüdön eki ad |- |argument||blöfastab; döbat, vödafeit |- |(to) arise||(metaphorically) = davedön |- | ||(in fact) = löpikön |- | ||(in revolution) = foikön |- |arisen||edavedöl; elöpiköl; efoiköl |- |aristocrat||patritan |- |arithmetic||kalkulav |- |arm||(limb) = brad |- | ||(weapon) = vaf; vafön |- |armchair||bradastul, stutömastul |- | ||* an armrest (on chair) = bradastutöm |- |army||milit |- |around||züo |- |aroused (emotions)||fäkädiko |- |(to) arrange||balädükön, leodükön, lonön |- |arrival||lüköm |- |(to) arrive||lükömön (lü) |- | ||* a new arrival = lüköman |- |(to) arrest||fanäbükön |- |arrow||sagit |- |art||lekan |- |artery||ratär |- |artful||skilöfik |- |artichoke||tijod |- | ||(Jerusalem artichoke = tijod di „Yerusalem”) |- |article||(object) = yeg, din |- | ||(newspaper) = lartüg, yeged |- | ||(part of speech) = lartig |- |artificial||mekavik |- |artist||lekanan |- |artistry||lekanäl |- |as||(preposition) = as, äs |- | ||(conjunction) = asä, äsä, bi |- | ||(as it were) = äsvo |- | ||* as soon as = sosus |- |ascending||löpiköl |- |ash||zen |- | ||* ashtray = zeniär |- | ||** ash blonde = zenablonik|| |- | ||*** ash grey = zenagedik |- |ashamed||jemik |- |(to be) ashamed (of)||jemön (demü, tefü) |- |(to) ask||(favour) = begön |- | ||(question) = säkön |- |(to fall) asleep||slipikön |- |asparagus||sparag |- |aspect||lülogedäl, selogam |- |aspiration||dasteif, ledesir |- |aspire, to||besteifön |- |aspirin||spirin|| |- |ass||cuk|| |- |assembly||kolkömanef |- |(to) assert||lesagön |- |assertion||lesag |- |(to) assist||yufön |- | ||* to ask for assistance = yufidön |- |assistance||dünot, yuf |- |assistant||dünotan, yufan |- |(to) associate (with)||kosädön (ko) |- |association||klubam |- |(to) assume||(take over) = dasumön, lovesumön |- | ||(arrogate) = rogön |- | ||(suppose) = büocedön |- |assumption||dasum; lovesum, büoced |- |(to) assure||(verbally) = lesiön |- | ||(against risk) = surön |- |assurance||lesiam, sur |- |(to) astonish||stunükön |- |astonished||stunik |- |astonishment||stun |- |astrology||strolog |- |astronaut||sinafan |- |asylum||lasil |- |at||tö; in; len, pö; ün |- |athletic||latletik |- |atmosphere||lutem |- |(social) atmosphere||dälod |- |atoll||korialanisul klöpik |- |atom||taum |- |(to) attach||fimükön |- |attachment||fimükam |- |attack||tatak; tatakön |- |attainment||riv |- |attempt||(plot) = tram |- | ||(strive) = steifül |- |(to) attempt||betramön (eki) |- | ||(plot against) = tramön (bosi eke) |- | ||(to strive) = steifülön |- |(to) attend||dugädön; komön (in) |- | ||küpälön (ad) |- | ||* to attend to (in a café) = botön |- | ||** to listen carefully = dalilön |- | ||*** to attend to (get on with) = bejäfön |- |attendance||dugäd, kom, küpäl |- |attendant||dugädan, kälädan |- |attention||käläd, küpäl |- | ||* pay attention! = prüdö! |- | ||** to draw attention to = küpälükön |- |attentive||blümik, kälädik, küpälik, prüdik |- |attentiveness||blümäl |- |attic||masadacem |- |attitude||jästäd (= gesture); lüäl (= of mind) |- |(to) attract||gaenön, lütirön, tirädön |- |attraction||tirädanäm |- |(to) attribute||givülön |- |audience||dalilanef, lüloganef |- |august||gustul |- |aunt||jiter, zian |- |author||lautan |- |authoritative||nämätik |- |authority||nämät |- | ||(the authorities = cifodanef) |- |(to) authorize||dälädön |- |autobiography||italifajenäd |- |autonomy||itreig |- |automatic||itjäfidik |- |automation||itjäfidavm itjäfidükam |- |autumn||fluküp |- |(to) avail||frutön |- |available||gebidik |- | ||* to be available = gebidön |- | ||** to have available = gebidön (dö) |- | ||*** to make s.th. available to s.o. = gebidükön eke bosi |- |avaricious||labiälik; lavarik |- |(to) avenge||vinditön |- |avenue||lael |- |average||zäned, zänedik, zänedöfik |- | ||* on average = zänedo |- | ||** an average person = komunan |- |avocado (pear)||vaogad |- |(to) avoid||büovitön, vitön |- |(to) await||spetön |- |awake||galik |- | ||to be awake (watchful) = galikön |- |award||gönäd |- |aware||spetöfik |- | ||* to be aware (of) = spetöfön (dö); sevedön |- | || ** (to become) aware = sevedikön |- |awareness||galäl, spetöf |- |away||mo |- |awe||dalestüm |- |awful||dredabik, jeikik |- | ||* full of awe = dalestümabik |- |awkward||neskilik, grobälik |- |awkwardness||neskil|| |- |axe||cüd, lecüd |- |axiom||xiom |- |azalea (bush)||zaär |} == B == {|width="700" |baby||cilil, käläb, putül, sügäb |- |Babylonia||Babülonän |- |bacillus||bazil |- |back||bäk |- |backbone||bäkabom |- |back (= rear)||pöd |- |backwards||pödio |- | ||* backwards and forwards = pödio e föfio |- |bacon||pined |- |bacteriology||bakterav |- |bacterium||bakter |- |bad||badik |- |badger||daf |- |bag||sakäd, saked |- | ||* a paper bag = düd |- |bait||bätazib |- |(to) bake||bakön |- |baker||bakan |- |bakery||baköp |- |balance||leigavet, vätöm |- |(to) balance (an account)||jötön |- |balcony||bakun |- |bald||jofik |- |ball||(dance) = baol |- | ||(sphere) = glöp |- | ||(bounce ball) = tajedapled |- | ||(game) = glöpäd |- |ballet||baolet |- |balloon||bälun |- |balloonist||bälunaflitan |- |balsam||balsamin |- |balustrade||boidastutöm |- |bamboo||bambud |- |banal||vorädik |- |banana||benen |- |band||(musicians) = musiganef |- | ||(binding) = tan, tanod |- | ||(troupe) = trup |- |bandage||flabülod |- | ||* to bandage up = flabülön |- |(to) banish||xilön |- |banishment||xil |- |banjo||bänyun |- |bank||(finance) = bank |- | ||(of river) = jol |- |banknote||bankazöt |- |bankrupt ||failam (a (financial) failure); failan (person) |- | ||* to go bankrupt = failön |- |(to) baptize||blunedön |- |banquet||daif |- |barbecue||el „Barbecue”; loetamaparat |- |barber||jeifan |- |barber shop||jeiföp |- |bare||nüdik; nüdükön |- |barefoot||nüdafutik |- |bareheaded||nüdakapik |- |(to) bargain||bligidön remi/tedoti |- | ||* a bargain = rem frutik |- |bark||(of dog) = vaul, vaulam |- | ||(on tree) = jal |- |(to) bark||vaulön |- |barley||hod |- |barn||barak |- |bark (on tree)||jal |- |barracks||(military) = kaser |- |barrel||tüb |- |barricade||barikad |- |base||(inferior) = bapälik |- | ||(bottom) = stab; |- | ||(to base) = stabön |- | ||(a foundation, a plinth) = disstütot |- | ||(inferior) = bapälik |- |basement||distead |- |basics (guidelines)||stabaliens |- |basin||bov |- |basis||stab |- |basket||bäset |- |basketball||(game) = bäsetaglöpäd |- |bat||(creature) = flitamug |- |bath||ban, banöp |- | ||* to take a bath = banön |- | ||** to bathe outside = banön natädo |- |bathroom||banacem |- |bathtub||banatüb |- |battery||kumulator (= for car); ziöbedem (= electrical) |- |battle||lekomip; lekomipön (ta) |- |battlefield||lekomipöp |- |battleship||bländanaf, lekomipanaf |- |bay||(inlet) = bug |- |(to) be||binön |- |beach||jol, sabajol |- |beak||honed (= on bird) |- |bean||bon |- |(to) bear||polön |- |bear||(animal) = ber |- | ||* a bear cub = berül|| |- |(to) bear||sufidön |- |beard||balib |- |bearded||balibilabik |- |beast||nim, lunim |- | ||* beast of prey = ravanim |- |beastly||nimälik |- |(to) beat||flapön |- |beautiful||jönik |- |beauty||jön |- |because||bi, ibä |- |(to) become||vedön |- | |- |bed||bed |- | ||* to go to bed = golön lü bed |- | ||** a flower bed = bet |- |bedlinen||bedastofeds |- |bedroom||slipacem |- |bedtime||slipüp |- |bee||bien |- | ||* a beehive = bienadomil |- |beech (tree)||bueg |- |beef||bubamit |- |beer||bir |- |beetle||cäf |- |beetroot||betad |- |before||(conjunction) = büä |- | ||(preposition) = bü, fo |- | ||(adverb) = büo |- |(to) beg (s.th. from s.o.)||begön (eke bosi) |- |(to) begin (to)||primön (ad) |- |beginning||prim |- |begonia||begun |- |beggar||lubegan |- |(on) behalf (of)||nemü |- |(to) behave||bitön; kondötön |- |behaviour||bitikam, kondöt |- |behind||(of place) = po |- | ||(of time) = pos |- |beige||bäjunik |- |being||jafäb |- | ||* for the time being = büfo |- |belief||lekred |- |(to) believe (in)||kredön (mö) |- |(to make) believe||kredidön |- |belongings||posbinükot |- |bell||klok, klokil, klokül (=door) |- |belly||bälid |- |(to) belong (to) ||(le)dutön (lü) |- |below||dono |- |belt||(clothing) = zönül |- | ||* Green Belt = zönöp grünik |- | ||** (for a gun, etc) = lägian |- |bench||bam |- |bend||blegod |- | ||* a bend in the road = vegablegod |- |(to) bend||blegükön, flegön |- | ||* to bend over = klienön love|| |- |beneath||dis |- |benefactor||benodan |- |beneficent||benodälik |- |benefit||frut |- |(to) benefit||benükön, frutön |- |benevolent||gudälik |- |bent||(curved) = blegik |- |(to) bequeath||tästumön |- |bequest||posbinot |- |berry||bäl |- |best of all||gudiküno |- |beside(s)||näi, plä |- |bestial||nimälik |- |bet||yül; yülön |- |better||gudikum, gudikumo |- |between||bevü, vü |- |beverage||drined |- |(to) beware||galedön |- |beyond||etflano, etflanü, loveflanü |- |bicarbonate of soda||natrinakarbatazüd telik |- |bible||bib |- |bicycle||saikul |- |(to) bid||(command) = büdön |- | ||(offer) = lofön |- |bidder||lofan |- |birch (tree)||biad |- |big||gretik |- |(to) bike||saikulön |- |bikini||niblitül |- |bilberry||vaxen |- |bile||bil |- |bill||(invoice) = kalot |- | ||(parliamentary) = lonidisin |- | ||(bank draft) = tret |- |bin, waste basket, trash can||defaliär |- |(to) bind||tanön, tanädön (= books) |- | ||* to bind up = flabülön |- |bio-mechanical||lificinik |- |biopic (cinema)||biologamot |- |bird||böd |- |birth||moted |- | ||* to give birth to = motön |- |birthday||motedadel |- |bishop||bijop |- |biscuit||biskut |- |bit||bosil; gimil (= electric drill) |- |bite||beit, beitil; beitön |- |bitter||(taste) = biedik |- | ||(emotion) = biedälik |- |bittern (bird)||botur |- |bitterness||biet, biedäl |- |black||blägik |- |blackberry||murb |- |blackberry bush||bramarubud |- |blackbird||merul |- |blackcurrant||blägaribedabäl|| |- |blacksmith||grobasmitan |- |bladder||(anatomy) = vesid |- |blade||lam |- |blame||blam; blamön |- |blameless||neblamabik |- |blanket||teged |- |blaze||löflam |- |bleach||vietädamed |- |(to) bleach||vietäd |- |(to) bleed||bludön |- | ||* to bleed s.o. = blüdön eki |- |(to) blend||nümigön |- |blender||(kitchen) = migöm |- |(to) bless||benedön, lelobön |- |blessed||läbik, beatik |- |blessing||bened |- | |- |blind||(unseeing) = bleinik |- | ||(roller) = rulakörten |- | ||* blind man's buff = bleinanipled |- |(to become) blind||bleinikön |- |(to) blind||bleinükön |- |blindness||blein |- |(to) blink||logalipön |- |blissfully||dabeno |- |blister||buläd |- |block||blög |- |blockade||blok; blokön |- |blonde||blonik |- | ||* ash blonde = zenablonik |- |blood||blud |- | ||* blood pressure = bludiped |- | ||** a blood vessel = fesül |- |bloody-minded||fümädälik |- |(to) blossom||florön |- |blot||sten |- | ||* blotting-paper = nüsugapapür |- |blouse||yäk |- |blow||(hit) = flap |- | ||(tragedy) = damifät |- |(to) blow||(thro' mouth) = bladön |- | ||(wind) = lebladön |- |(to) blow up||spranön |- |blubber||blöb |- |blue||blövik |- |blunt||(not sharp) = nejapik |- |(to) blush||redikön |- |boar||saglied |- |board||(wood) = boed |- | ||(ship) = boid |- | ||(food) = bord |- | ||(packaging) = karton |- | ||* to board ship = boidön oki |- | ||** boarding house = bordöp |- |boast||pleidäl; pleidülön (dö/tefü) |- |boat||bot |- | ||* a rowing-boat = gubabotil |- | ||** a lifeboat = savabotil |- |body||(physique) = koap |- | ||(general) = kop |- |bodywork (vehicle)||karod |- |Bohemian||Bömänik |- | ||(organization) = klubäd |- |(to) boil||kukön |- | ||* a boild egg = kükanög |- | ||** to boil water = kükön vati |- | ||*** boiling hot = lehitik) |- |bold||boldik, künik |- |bomb||boum |- |bone||bom |- |bonnet (of car)||kapüt |- |book||buk |- | ||* bookseller = bukiselan |- | ||** bookshop = bukiselöp |- | ||*** bookcase = bukaramar |- |(to) book||bonedön |- |booking office||bilietabür |- |book-keeper||bukädan |- |boot||but |- |booty||lefanot, prid |- |(to) booze||ludrinön |- |border||(brim) = sim |- | ||(hem) = siem |- | ||(to border on) = simön |- |(to) bore||(drill) = gimön |- | ||(tire) = naütön |- |boring||vorädik |- |born||pemotöl |- |boot||but (car boot = päkemaspad tooda) |- |(to be) born||pamotön |- |(to) borrow (from)||loenön (de) |- |botany||planav |- |both||bofik |- |bother||tom; tomön |- |(to) bother (about)||jäfikön (me) |- |bothersome||böladik, tupik |- |bottle||flad |- |bottom||(not top) = don |- | ||(of sea) = lestab |- | ||(of barrel) = stabül |- |boulder||klifablög |- |bound for||vegamü |- |boundary||mied |- |boundless||nenmiedik |- |bow||(anything curved) = bob |- | ||(for shooting arrows) = car |- | ||(an act of reverence) = bieg |- | ||* to bend low before = biegön lo |- | ||** to bend wire = blegükön drati |- |box||(large) = bog |- | ||(general) = bok |- | ||(small) = büg |- | ||(case) = kasät |- |(to) box||(sport) = boxön (ta) |- |boy||pul, hipul |- |bracers||blitipolians |- |bracket ||kläm = ( ); [ ]; { } |- |braggart||pleidaspikülan |- |braid||kvatäd |- |brain||brein |- |brake||frenöm; frenön |- | ||* a footbrake = futafrenöm |- | ||** a handbrake = namafrenöm |- |branch||tuig |- |brandy||konyak |- |brass||läten |- |brassière||dögipolian |- |brave||kuradik |- |bread||bod |- | ||* a bread roll = bodedül |- | ||** breadfruit = bodepafrut |- |(to) break||breikön |- | ||* breaking the law = lonaneföl |- | ||** (to) break out (eg war) = rupädön |- | ||*** to be broken (out of order) = dädikön |- | ||**** to take a break (= short holiday) = vakenülön |- |breakfast||janed; janedön |- |breast||blöt |- | ||* to breast-feed = blöto nulüdön |- |breath||natem |- |breathing||natemam |- |(to) breathe||natemön |- |breathless||nennatemik |- |breathtaking||natemiravöl |- |breed||(race) = bidäd |- | ||(breed) = bridot |- | ||(hatch) = kuvot |- |(to) breed||bridön |- | ||* to hatch eggs = kuvön nögis |- |(to) brew||birön |- |(to) bribe||remädön |- |brick||bakasten |- |bricklayer||masonan |- |bride||jigam |- |bridegroom||higam |- |bridge||pon |- |brief||brefik |- |bright||litik, kleilik |- | ||(bright, light, sound) = nedumik |- |brilliant||nidik (= shining); legudik (= very talented) |- | ||(a cut diamond) = nidain |- |(to) bring||blinön |- | ||* to bring up children = loseidön |- | ||** to bring up (a subject) = loblinön|| |- | ||*** to bring about = davedükön, jafädön |- |brisk||liföfik |- |brittle||brekülovik |- |broad||(spacious) = veitik |- | ||(wide) = vidik |- |broadcast||broad, broadot, sesed |- |(to) broadcast||broadön, sesedön |- |brocade||brokat |- |broccoli||sparagabrasid |- |bronze||bronsöt |- |broom||svip |- |brocade||brokat |- |brochure||brojür |- |broccoli||sparagabrasid |- |bronchi||bronatuigs |- |brothel||lupanar |- |brother||brod, higem |- |brow||logabob |- |brown||braunik |- |(to) brouse (through)||padön (in) |- |browser (computer)||penädafenätil |- |(to) bruise||blütön |- |brush||kef; kefön |- | ||(almost touch) = tiluröbön |- |brusquely||groböfiko |- |Brussels sprout||sprotianabrasid |- |brutal||grobälik |- |bubble||bulil |- |bubbly||bulik |- |bucket||böket |- |buckle||snab |- |bud||gnob |- | ||* flower bud = floragnob |- |Buddhist||Budan |- |budgerigar||vefapapagil |- |(to) build||bumön |- |bulb||(plant) = läf |- | ||(electric) = glutapir |- |bull||tor |- |bulldog||toradoeg |- |bullet||glöb |- |bullrush||jog |- |bun||bodül |- |bunch of grapes||vitidabälem |- |bundle||tuf |- |burdensome||böladik |- |burglar||nübreikan |- |burglary||nübreik, rav |- |burial||sepülam |- | ||* a burial ground - sepülemöp |- |(to) burn||(general) = filön |- | ||(conflagration) = lefilön |- | ||(to ignite) = filidön |- | ||(to consume) = filedön |- | ||(to cause to burn) = filükön |- | ||* to burn coal = filedön boadakolati |- | ||** to burn incense = filükön boväli |- |(to) burst||kräkön |- |(to) bury||sepülön |- |bus||(motora)nibud |- |bush||bimül |- |bushy||fotülagik |- |business||büsid, tedot |- |businessman||büsidan, tedan |- | ||* to do business = tedön |- |busy||jäfädik |- | ||* I am extremely busy = binob jäfädikün |- |(to be) busy (with)||bejäfön, jäfön (me) |- | ||* to busy oneself with = jäfükön oki me ... |- |but||ab |- |butcher||miticöpan |- | ||* butcher's shop = miticöpöp |- |butter||bör |- |butterfly||pab |- |button||knop; knopön |- |buy||remön |- |by||(person) = fa |- | ||(position) = lä |- |(to) buzz||brumön |} == C == {|width="700" |cabala (teaching)|| kabaal |- |cabbage|| brasid |- |cabin||kayüt, käben |- |cabinet (bedside)||neitaramaril |- |cactus||kaktud |- |café||kafibötöp |- |caffeine||kafein |- |cafeteria||kafetar |- |cage||cek |- |cake||kek |- |(to) calculate||kalkulön |- |calculator||numian |- |calendar||kaled |- |calf||bubül, surad (= anatomical) |- |calibre (bore)||kalib |- |(to) call||vokön |- | ||* to call quits = klirikön |- | ||** to call on = levokön |- |(to be) called||panemön |- |calm||stilik, takedik |- |(to) calve||bubülimotön |- |calyx (flower)||kalig |- |camel|| jamod |- |camera||käm |- | ||* a surgical camera = dalukäm |- |camp||leseatöp |- |campaign||lebit |- |can (tin)||tünabok |- |canal||kanäd |- |canary||kanair |- |(to) cancel||nosükön |- |candidate||lisitan, steifädan |- |candle||kandel |- |candle-light||kandelalit |- |candle-stick||kandelikipian |- |canine (tooth)||jokatut |- |cannibal||kaniban |- |canny||visedik |- |canoe||kanud |- | ||* outrigger canoe = kanud kostütömik |- |cannon||kän |- |cap||luhät (= for head); kapsül (= for bottle) |- |capability||skil |- |capable||brafik, fägik, skilik |- |capacity||ninädamafäg |- |cape||(geographical) = kep |- |capital||(of country) = cifazif |- | ||(money) = katäd |- | ||* working capital = febakatäd |- |capitalism||katädim |- |(to) capitulate||klemedön |- |capsule (pill)||kapsul |- |captain||(army) = kapiten |- | ||(ship) = käpten |- |caravan (= travelling group)||karov |- |car||motoravab, tood |- |carab (tree)||zerat |- |carat (gold)||kirat |- |caravan||lödavab |- |carbohydrate||karbinahidrin |- |carburettor||vapüköm |- |card||kad |- |care||(caring for) = käl |- | ||(anxiety) = kud |- | ||(to take care) = prüdön |- |careful||kälöfik |- |(to) caress||löfülön |- |(to) caricaturize||mimagodön |- |cargo||fled, lodot |- |carnation||kariof |- |carol||Kritidalid |- |carp||(fish) = karip |- |carpenter||kapenan |- |carpet||tapäd |- |carriage||dilijan, vab |- |carrot||dauk |- |carrousel||karusäl |- |(to) carry||polön |- |(to) carry on||laijäfön |- |(to) carry out (= accomplish)||dadunön, ledunön |- |cart||luvab |- |cartilage||kartilag |- | ||* costal cartilage = ribakartilag |- |cartography||kaedav |- |cartoon ||däsinot |- | ||(animated film) = däsinotabioskop |- |cartridge (computer, camera)||niniär |- | ||* an ink cartridge = niganiniär |- |(to) carve||ködön, nücidön |- |case||(chest) = bog |- | ||(box-container) = bokod, bokül, kasät |- | ||(an event) = jenet |- | ||(suitcase) = trök |- | ||(étui) = vead |- | ||(a law case = gitädasäkäd) |- | ||(in case of = üfü) |- |cash||käd |- | ||a cash desk = kädöp |- | ||cash down = kädöfo |- |cashmere (wool)||kajmir |- |cassette||(tape) = kasät |- | ||(audio) = tonakasät |- | ||(video) = magodakasät |- |(to) cast||(molten metal) = gifön |- | ||(throw) = jedön |- |castanet||krotöm |- |castle||kased |- |cat||kat, jikat |- |cataract||star gedik |- |catarrh||katar, snöf |- |catastrophe||katastrof |- |(to) catch||fanön |- |category||klad |- |caterpillar||jönul |- |cathedral||leglüg |- |cattle||veter |- |caught (in the act), to be||küpodön |- |cauliflower||florabrasid |- |case||kod; kodön, koedön + inf. |- |(to) cauterize||graifön |- |caution||prüd |- |cautious||prüdik |- |cave||lekev |- |cavern||kev |- |cavity||kevil |- |(to) cease||stopön, finükön, stöpön |- |ceaseless||nenropik |- |ceiling||nufed |- |(to) celebrate||zälizelön, zelön, yubidön |- |celebration||lezälizel |- |celery||sälärid |- |cell||siül (= in body); ziöb (= biology); leziöb (= prison cell) |- |cellar||kav |- |celtic||kältik |- |cement||zäm |- |cemetery||sepülemöp |- |censorship||sänsur |- |cemetery||deadanöp |- |census||pöpanumäd |- |central heating||zänahitükam |- |centre||zän |- | ||* dead centre = takät |- |century||tumyel |- |cereal||grenaflog(s) |- | ||* a cereal packet = grenaflogapäked |- |certain||fümik, fümetik, semik (= a certain one) |- |certainly !||dido, go fümö! |- |chain||jän; jänön |- |chalk||kret |- |chair||stul |- | ||* a wheelchair = rölastul |- | ||** an easy chair = kovenastul |- |chambermaid||jiklinükan |- |chamber-pot||neitaskal |- |chamois||cam |- |chance||fäd, mögod |- | ||* by chance = fädo |- |(to) change||(money) = cänön |- | ||(alter) = votükön |- | ||(become different) = ceinön) |- | ||* small change = cänamon, smalamon |- | ||** loose change = lukönädamon |- | ||*** to change places = tökön |- | ||**** to change one’s mind = votacedikön |- |changeable (of weather)||nelaidik |- |channel||kanäd |- |chaos||kaot |- |chap (old friend)||bäldadan |- |chapel||temül |- |chapter||kapit, klerät (ecclesiastic) |- |character||kalad |- |characteristic||kaladik, kaladapatäd, kaladapatädik |- |(to) characterize||kaladön |- |charade||jarad |- |charge||(homework, task) = bligäd |- |(to) charge||(load) = belodön |- | ||(to impose task) = bligädön |- | ||(accuse) = kusädön |- | ||(electrically) = nämetükön |- | ||to charge someone money for something = kalükön |- | ||free of charge = glato |- |charged (physics)||pefledülöl |- |charm||keinot |- |(to) charm||tirädön, keinön |- |charming||keinik, löfidik |- |charter||dälab |- |(to) chat||spikotön |- |(to) chatter||luspikön |- |chase||pöjut, yag |- |(to) chase||pöjutön, yagön |- |chassis||jasid |- |chauvinism||suslomänäl |- |cheap||nejerik |- |check||(to make sure) = kontrolön; (chess) = cög |- |cheek||(anatomy) = cüg |- |cheeky||mäpüdik |- |(to) cheer||lobülavokädön |- |cheer up (to)||säglumükön |- | ||* cheer up! = trodö! |- |cheese||fromad |- |chef||kvisinal |- |chemical||kiemik |- |chemist||(industrial) = kieman |- | ||(pharmacy) = drogöp, pötekan |- |chemistry||kiemav |- |cheque||cäk |- |cherry||cel |- |chess||cög |- | ||* a chess piece = cögapiäd |- |chest||(container) = bog, trök |- | ||(anatomy) = blöt |- |chestnut ||skäul |- | ||* horse chestnut tree = skäulep |- |(to) chew||maskön |- |chicken||gokül |- |chief||le..., cif |- | ||* chiefly = ledino |- |child||cil |- | ||* a child-minder, a nanny = cilijikälädan |- |childhood||cilüp |- |childishness||cilöfot |- |chilly||koldülik |- |(to) get chilly||koldülikön |- |chimney||cim |- |chimney-piece||cimamadür |- |chin||cün |- |china||bäsin; (ware) = bäsinot Tsyinänik |- | ||* porcelain = bösin |- |(to) chink||toenön |- |chip||loetapötetil |- |chiropodist||futakälan |- |chiropractic||namapläg |- |chiropractor||namaplägan |- |(to) chirp||tyilpön |- |chisel||nüsleiföm |- |chives||bebül |- |chloride||klorin |- |chocolate||jokolad |- | ||* chocolate bar = jokoladatvilül |- |choice||väl |- |choir||kor |- |(to) choke||teafön |- | ||to choke s.o. = teifön (eki) |- |cholesterol||kesterin |- |(to) choose||välön |- |chop||(cutlet) = ribotül |- |chopper (for food)||dacöpilöm |- |chopstick||fidastafil |- |(to) christen||(baptize) = blunedön |- |Christendom||kritanef |- |Christian||kritan, kritik|| |- |Christianity||krit |- |Christmas||kritid, kritidazäl |- | ||* Father Christmas = Fatül Kritid |- |chromosome||kromosom |- |chronic||dulik |- |chronicling||jen kronigik |- |church||glüg |- |cider||podamust |- |cigar||zigar |- |cigarette||zigarül |- |cinema||bioskopöp |- |cinnamon||kirfat |- |circle||sirk, sirkül; |- | ||* circle (in theatre) = parket |- |(to) circle (round)||sirkülön (zü) |- |(electronic) circuit board||platot (leäktronik) |- |circular||(communication) = sirkülapenäd |- | ||(shape) = sirkafomik |- |(to) circulate||sirkülükön; ziön (in society) = kosädön |- |circulation||sirkülam |- |circumference||züot |- |circumstance||dinäd, jenot |- |circumstances||jäfät |- |circus||sirkud |- |cistern||cub |- |city||zif |- |civilian||sifädik |- |civilization||kuliv |- |(to) civilize||kulivükön |- |claim||flag; flagön |- |(to) claim||lesagön |- |clairvoyance||kleililogam |- |class||(category) = klad |- |classical||klatädik |- |clatter||stur |- |claw||kluv, kral |- |(to) claw||kluvön |- |clay||taim |- |clean||klinik; klinükön |- |(to) clean||lekluinön |- |cleaner||(ji)klinükan |- |cleanliness||klinöf, leklin |- |clear||kleilik |- |(to) clear||kulön |- |cleft||slitod |- |clergyman||kultan |- |clerk||penan; calan |- |clever||visedälik |- |client||dunetäb |- |(to) click (on) [computers]||välön (me musaparat) |- |climate||klimat |- |climax||sömitamapün |- |(to) climb (up)||grämön (sui) |- |(to) clink||toenön |- |clippers||jim |- |cloakroom||klotikipedön; klünacem |- |clock||glok |- | ||* o'clock = düp |- |close||(nearby) = nilo, nilü; (friend) = konfidik |- |(to) close||färmükön |- |closed||pefärmüköl |- |clot (of blood)||bludasolidotil|| |- |cloth||(woven) = vivot, (material) = stof; (worsted) = köbamayän |- | ||(piece of) = flab |- |clothes||klots |- | ||* = a clothes hanger = klotilägöm |- |cloud||lefog |- |clover||träf |- |clownish||klaunöfik |- |club||klub |- |clue (for puzzles) ||geidavöd |- |clump||blög |- |coach||bökavab |- |coachman||bökan |- |coal||(stona)kolat |- | ||* soft coal = braunakolat |- |coalman||kolatan |- |coarse||grobälik, grobik |- |coast||jol |- |coaster||vejolnaföm |- |coastline||melajol|| |- |coat||gun, mäned |- |cobweb||spuled |- |cocain||kokain |- |cock||higok |- |cockatoo||kakad |- |cockroach||skaraf |- |cocoa||kak |- |coconut||kokot |- |cocoon||kokun |- |cod||gadut |- |code||kot |- | ||* a code word = kotavöd |- |coefficient (maths, physics)||koäf |- |coffee||kaf |- |coffee-pot||kafaskal |- |coffin||sark |- |(to) cohabit||kelödön |- |coil||spül |- |coin||könäd |- |(to) coin|| frapön |- |(to) coincide (with)|| kobojenön (ko) |- |coincidence|| fäd, kobojen |- |colander||sib |- |cold||kold, koldät, koldik |- | ||* to catch cold = koldätikön |- |collar||kolet |- |collar bone||klavikul |- |(to) collect||konletön |- |collection||conlet |- |collective||koböfik |- |collectivity||koböf |- |collector||konletan |- |(to) collide||kobojoikön, kobojokön |- |colon||krasum |- |colonial||kolunik, kolunänik |- | ||* colonial produce = kolunänacans |- |colonist||kolunan, kolunänan |- |colony (settlement/base)||kolun |- |colony (country)||kolunän |- |colour||köl |- | ||* facial colour = täin |- |column||padül (= on page); kolum (= architecture) |- |coma||komad |- |comb||köb |- |(to) comb||köbön |- |combination|| yümät |- |(to) combine (with)||yümätön (ko) |- |combustion||fefilükam |- | ||* internal combustion = nifilükam |- |(to) come||kömön (lä, lü, nilü) |- | ||to come to one's senses = sevälöfikön |- | ||to come to terms (with) = balädikön (ko) |- |(to) come back||gekömön |- |comedy||fredadramat |- |comfortable||kovenik |- |comical||drolik |- |comma||liunül |- |command||büd; büdön |- | ||* under the command of = sumätöfü |- |commander||lebüdan |- |commander-in-chief||büdal |- |commandment||büd, büded |- | ||* the ten commandments = büdeds deg |- |(to) comment||küpetön |- |commerce||ted |- |commercial||tedik |- |commission||komit |- | ||* on commission = komito |- |commissioner||lekomitäb |- |(to) commit|| |- |committee||komitetanef |- |common||(ordinary) = komunik |- | ||(customary) = kösömik |- | ||(having in common (with) = kobädo (ko) |- |commonplace||vorädik |- |commonwealth||kobälän |- |(to) communicate (with)||kosädön (ko) |- |communication||kosäd |- | ||* a communication cord (train) = ditretajänil |- |communism||kobädim |- |community||komotanef |- |companionship||kompen |- |company||kompenät |- | ||company (social) = sog |- |comparable||leigodik |- | |- |(to) compare (s.th. with)||leigodön (bosi lä) |- |comparison||leigod |- | ||* in (by) comparison = leigodo|| |- |compartment||(of coach) = vabadiläd; (for luggage) = päköp; (small = dilädil |- |compass||kompad |- |compassion||kesenäl |- |(to) compel||mütön |- |(to) compete (with)||mätedön (ko) |- |competent||duinafägik |- |competition||(all senses) = mäted |- |(to) complain||plonön (eke bosi) |- |complete||lölöfik |- |completely||löl(öf)iko |- |completion||fiduin |- |compexion||(facial) = logodakölül, täin |- |compliance||flegot |- |complicated||komplitik |- |composer||noatädan |- |composite||binädöl |- |composure ||ladälataked |- |comprehensible||suemovik |- |comprehensive||stäänik |- |(to) compress||kobodranön, kobopedön |- |compromise||balädikam |- |(to) compromise||ludämön |- |compulsion||dranäl |- |computer||nünöm |- |computer programmer||nünömaprogramel |- |(to) conceal||klänedön |- |concealment||kläned |- |(to) conceive||(imagine) = fomälön |- | ||(baby) = grodikön |- | ||(thought) = tikodön |- |conceivable||fomälovik |- |(to) concentrate||säntretükön |- |concentrated||säntretik |- |concentration||säntretükäl|| |- |concept||suemod, tikäd |- |conception||fomälam, tikod |- |concern||demäd, din, büsid |- | ||* to concern = tefön |- | ||** to be concerned for = labön demädi pö |- |concerning||tefü |- |concert||konsärt |- |concession||däl |- |concise||naböfik |- |(to) conclude||kludön |- |conclusion||fin, klud; (mental) = kludod |- | ||* to come to a conclusion (about) = süadön (dö/tefü) |- |concrete||kokret(ot) |- |(to) condemn||(sentence s.o. to) = cödetön eki ad |- | ||(misjudge) = micödön |- |condenser||densitükian |- |condition||(state) = stad |- | ||terms) = stip |- |conditional||stipöfik |- |condom||tagrodaslivil |- |conduct||kondöt; kondötön |- | ||* to guide = dugön |- | ||** (music) = dilekön |- |conductor||(person) = dugan |- | ||pipe, wire, material which conducts s.th. (water, heat, electricity...)<br>= rüd, drat, stöf, kel dugodon bosi (vati, vami, lektini...) |- | |- |conductress (bus)||jizötisumidan |- |(to) confer (with)||baiodön (ko) |- |(to) confess||(general) = koefön |- | ||(to admit) = lekoefön |- |confession||koef, lekoef |- | ||to hear someone’s confession = koefidön (oki) |- | ||to go to confession = koefikön |- |confessor||(ecclesiastical) = koefapatär |- |(to) confide||konfidön |- |confidence||konfid |- |confidential||konfidovik |- |(to) confirm||fümükön, zepön |- |confirmation||fümükam, zep |- |(to) conform (to)||lönülön (lü) |- |(to) confuse||bluv, kofud |- |(to) congratulate||benovipön |- |congress||kongred |- |(to) conjugate (verbs)||konyugön |- |(to) play conkers||kastaenitaflapön |- |(to) connect||(train, etc.) = yümädön (ko) |- | ||(general) = yümätön (ko) |- |connection (= link)||liud; vüyümäd |- | ||* (a personal connection = yümet) |- | ||** (telephone connection = telefonalien) |- |co-operation||kevoböf |- |(to) conquer||konkerön |- |conqueror||konkeran |- |conquest||konker |- |conscience||konsien |- |conscientious||konsienöfik |- |conscious||sevedik |- | ||* to be conscious of = sevälöfön |- |consciousness||seved |- | ||(spiritual) = datikäl |- |consecutive||sökaleodik |- |consent||däl; dälön + inf. |- |consequence||sek |- |consequent||sekik |- |(to) conserve||dakipön |- |(to) consider||betikön, letikön, lelogön, tikädön, vätälön |- |consideration||vätäl |- |considering|| vätälü (+ noun) |- |(to) consist (of)||binädön (me) |- | ||binälön (in) |- |(to) console||trodön |- |consultation||dakonsälam |- |(to) consume||nüsumön |- |constancy||laid, laidäl |- |constantly||laiduliko |- |constitution (state)||dalon, stabalon |- |constitute, to (= adopt constitution)||dalonön |- |(without) constraint||nemütovik |- |consulate||konsulöp |- |(to) consult||konsälidön, konsultön |- |consultation||konsult |- |contact||kontag (= physical); kosam (= personal) |- | ||* contact lense(s) = kontagalentül(s) |- |(to come into) contact||kosikön |- |(to bring into) contact||kosükön |- |(to) consider||letikön |- |(to) contain||kipädön. ninädön |- |container||ninädian |- |(to) contaminate||venenön |- |contemporary||timakompenik |- | ||* a contemporary person = bäldotakompenan |- |contempt||nestüm |- |content||kotenik |- |contented||pekotenüköl |- |contentment||koten |- |contents||ninäd |- |contest||befeit |- |context||yumed |- |continent||kontinän |- |continental||kontinänik |- |continual||laidulik |- |continuation||fövot |- |(to) continue||fovön (me), fovön |- |continuity||yümöf |- |continuous||nenropik |- |contract||baläd |- | ||(on a contract = bai baläd) |- |(to) contradict||taspikön (eke) bosi |- |contradiction||taöf |- |contrary, contrast||gü, taädam, taädik |- | ||(contrary to = güä + noun) |- | ||(on the contrary = taädo, tadilo) |- | ||(in contrast with = in taäd tefü) |- |(to) contribute||keblünön |- |contribution||keblünot |- |contributor||keblünan |- |control||kontrol |- |convenient||koveniälik |- | ||* is this hour convenient for you? = Düp at, koveniälon-li ole? |- |(to) converge||kobikön |- |conversation||spikot |- |conversationalist||spikotan |- |(to) converse||spikotön |- |conversational||spikotälik |- |convert (into), to||feajafön (ad) |- |conviction||süad |- |(to) convince||süadükön |- |cook||kvisinan; kvisinön |- |cooked||pekvisinöl |- |cool||koldälik, koldülik |- |cooler||koldülüköm |- |(to) co-operate||kevobön |- |(to) co-ordinate||keleodükön |- |copper||kuprin |- |copy||kopied; kopiedön |- | ||copy (of book = samäd |- |copyright||kopiedagität |- |coral||korial, korul (= colour) |- |cord||jain; lektina(le)fad (= electric); bäkabomakölüm (= spinal) |- |cordial||ladöfik |- |core||piäf |- |coriander||koriand |- |cork||buon, koeg |- |corkscrew||koegitiret |- |corn||gren; klaf (= on foot) |- |cornea (eye)||korned |- |corner||gul |- |corona (stellar)||sikron |- |corps, disciplinary (army)||pönarejimen |- |corpse||fun |- |correct||verätik; verätükön |- | ||* to correct work = koräkön bligädi |- |(to) corresond (with)||spodön (ko) |- |(to) correspond (to)||baiädön |- |correspondence||spod |- |correspondent||spodan |- |correspondingly||baiädiko |- |corridor||luyal |- |corset||korsät |- |cosmetics||jönameds |- |cosmos||(si)leval, (si)lespad |- |cost||fräd |- |(to) cost||frädön |- |cottage||ludom, länädadomil |- |cotton||kotin |- | ||* cotton wool = vod |- |cough||kög; |- |(to) cough||kögön |- |council||konsälalef |- | ||Council Chamber = cäm |- |(to) counsel||dakonsälön |- |counsellor||dakonsälan |- |(to) count||nümädön |- |counter (in shop)||dünetatab |- |counterpane||löpateged |- |counterpart||leigamod |- |counter-resistance||tatareigäbam |- |countless`||nenumovik |- |country||län, länäd |- | ||a (fellow) countryman = lomänan |- | ||open country - nated|| |- |county||grafän |- |couple|| |- |courageous||kuradik |- |course || (movement) = kul; (of river, etc) = zug; tidodem (= lessons) |- | ||of course = klüliko|| |- |court||kur (royal); yad |- | ||*court of law = cödöp |- |courteous||plütik |- |courteousness||plütot |- |courtesy||plüt |- |courtier||kuran |- |courtyard||yad ninik |- |cousin||kös, hiköst, jiköst |- |cover||(general) = teg |- | ||(table linen) = tegäd |- | ||(bed linen) = teged |- | ||(hard cover) = tegod |- |(to) cover||tegön |- |covered||petegöl |- |cow||kun, jibub |- |coward||dredöfan |- |cowardice||dredöf |- |cowardly||dredöfik |- |(to) cower||blotön |- |crab||krab |- |crack||(fracture) = frakat |- | ||(burst) = kräk |- | ||(rent) = slitod |- | ||(bang) = tonät |- |(to) crack||brekön, kräkön |- | ||* crack of the whip = batatonät |- |cracker (type of biscuit)||biskit |- |(to) crackle||knätärön |- |cradle||klädöm |- |cranberry||redavaxen |- |crane||krän |- |cranium||kran |- |crank (mechanical)||tülakurb |- |(to) crash||troivön |- |crate|| krätäd |- |crater||kratär |- |(to) crawl||grulön |- |crayfish||kref |- |crazy||lienetik |- |(to) creak||knirön |- |cream||krem |- | ||* ice cream = gladet |- | ||* * whipped cream = flapilakrem |- |creamy||kremik |- |(to) create||jafön |- |creation||jafäd |- |creative||jafovik |- |creativity||jafäl |- |creator||jafal |- |creature||jafäb |- |credit||kred, kredit |- |creditor||kreditan |- |creed||lekoef |- |(to) creep||kripön |- |crematorium||filasepülöp |- |crepe||veot |- |crew (on ship)||nafanef, skip |- |crib||krib |- |cricket||carad, krik (= insect); krikät (= game) |- |crime||midun, krim |- |criminal||midunan, kriman; |- | ||midunik, krimik |- |crimson||karmisinik |- |crinoline||krinul |- |crisis||krisid |- |crisps||(pöteta)cips |- |(to) criticize||krütön |- |criticism||krüt |- |(to) croak||kvagön |- |crockery||fidacan |- |crocodile||krokod |- |crocus||krok |- |crook||kanayan |- |cross|| krod (shape) |- | || travärön = to cross perpendicularly |- | ||* crossroads = sütitraväröp |- | ||** to cross the street = lovegolön love süt |- | ||*** to cross by water = lovebotön |- | ||**** crosswise through = travärü |- |(to) crouch (down)||kropikön |- |crouching||blotöfik |- |crow||krov |- |crowd||lemödot, menamödot |- |crown||kron |- | ||* a crown coin = klon |- |cruel||kruälik |- |cruelty||kruäl |- |(to) crumble||dädiledikön; dädiledükön (bread, etc) |- |(to) crush||(tread down) = lepedön |- | ||(into powder) = troivön, troivülön |- |crust (earth's)||krut |- |cry||luvokäd; drenön, luvokädön |- |cryptography||jüfav |- |crystal||kristad |- | ||a crystal (radio) set = kristadaparat |- |cub||-ül (add to relative noun) |- |cube||kübäd |- |cucumber||küg |- |cuckoo||kukuk |- |cuff (for shirt)||slivül |- |cul-de-sac||sakalusüt |- |(to) cultivate||befeilön, glöfön |- |cunning||lukäfik |- |cup||(competition) = köp |- | ||(drinking) = bovül |- |cupboard||ramar |- |curable||sanovik |- |cure||lekäl; sanön |- |curious||nulälik |- | ||* to be curious (about) = nulälikön (dö) |- |curiosity||nuläl |- |curl||herakrugül, krugül |- |curly||krugülaherik |- |currant||bäl |- | ||a black/red currant = ribedabäl |- |current||flum |- |currency (= monetary system)||völäd |- |curse||blasfäm; blasfämön |- |cursed||deätik; maleditik |- |curtain||körten |- |curve||krugalien |- |curving (winding)||krugik |- |cushion||kusen |- |custom||(habit) = kösömot; (traditional) = geböf |- |customary||kösömik |- |customer||laidareman, dünetäb |- |customs||(toll) = toläd |- | ||* a customs officer = tolädan |- |cut||köt, kötäd; kötön |- | ||* maikötön = to cut open |- |cutter (female)||jilajiman |- |cybernetic||kiberik |- |cybernetics||kiberav |- |cyborg||kiber |- |cycle (of events)||sirkülam |- |cycle (of nature)||sirkamuf |- |(to) cycle||saikulön |- |cylinder||zilid |- |cynic||künidan |- |cynicism||künidim |} == D == {|width="700" |dad||fat, fatül |- |daffodil||narzid |- |dahlia||daliad |- |daily||aldelik, aldeliko |- |dairy||miligöp |- |Dalek||Dalek |- |damage||däm; dämükön |- |damn it!||maleditilö! |- |damp||luimöf, luimöfik, luimülik |- |dampness||luimül |- |dance||danüd; danüdön |- | ||* dance tune = danüdüm |- |danger||riskäd |- | ||* to be in danger = riskädikön |- |(to) dare||(venture) = riskön |- | ||(allow to) = dalön + inf. |- |dark||dag, dagik |- |darling||löfäb |- |dart||jedot |- | ||* to play darts = pledön jedotis|| |- |dash it!||maleditilö! |- |date||(of month) = dät |- | ||(fruit) = daet |- | ||* up-to-date = baitimädik |- |daughter||daut, jison |- |dawn||gödalulit |- |day||del |- | ||* one (= indefinite) day = ün del semik |- |daybreak||delaprim |- |dazzling||tulitik |- |dead||deadik |- |deaf||surdik |- |(to) deafen||surdükön |- |deafening||lilämisurdüköl |- |deal||mödot |- | ||* a great deal = bundano, lemödot |- |dealer||tedan |- |dean||dekätan |- |dear||(lovable) = löfik |- | ||(expensive) = jerik |- | ||(oh, dear !) = vi ! |- |death||deadam |- | ||* to sentence to death = deidacödetön |- |debt||deb |- |debtor||deban, debetan |- |decade||degyel |- |decadence||neben |- |(to) decay||(general) = rübikön |- | ||(teeth) = puridikön |- |deceit||cüt |- |deceitful||cütik |- |(to) deceive||cütidön, cütön |- |December||dekul |- |decency||plüt |- |decent||plütik |- |deception||cütam, cütid, lekäf |- |(to) decide to||sludön (ad) |- |(to) decipher||säkikön |- |decision||slud |- |decisive||fümälik |- |deck||(of ship) = däk |- |deckchair||takädastul |- |declamation||deklam |- |(to) declare||stetön |- | ||* to declare war (on) = plänön militi (ta) |- | ||** something to declare (at customs) = tolabot |- |declaration||stet |- |(to) decline||deklinön (= nouns); klemön, läsikön |- |(to) decode||dekotön |- |(to) decorate||dekön |- |decrease||nepluikam; smalükam |- |(to) decrease||nepluikön; smalükön |- |decree||büad |- |to dedicate||dedietön |- |(to) deduce||(infer) = kludön |- |deed||dun, dunot |- |deep||dibik |- |deer||stäg |- |defeat||peräd; vikodön |- | ||* to bring about defeat = lüblinön perädi |- |defeatism||misekim |- |defect||def |- |defective||dádik, defik |- |defence||jelod |- |defenceless||nenjelodik |- |(to) defend||jelodön |- |defensive||jelodik, taedik |- |defiant||todik |- |deficient||defik |- |(to) define||miedetön |- |definite||kuratik, miedik |- |definition||miedot; plän (kuratikum) |- |(to) deflate (air from tyre)||leadön deflumön (luti se rif) |- |(to) defy||letodön |- |degree||(qualification) = diplom |- | ||(thermometer) = grad |- | ||(calibration) = gred |- | ||(mark, stage) = gredät |- | ||(high degree) = vem |- | ||* by degrees = gredamo |- |(to) dehumanize||sämenükön |- |(to become) dehumanized||sämenikön |- |delay||stopäd, zög |- |(to) delay||stopädön, zögön |- |(to) delegate||gividön |- |deliberately||desino |- |deliberation||letik |- |delicate||(fragile) = brekovik |- |delight||lejuit |- |delightful||dafredüköl, lejuitik |- |(to) deliver||(bring) = blünön |- | ||(releas e) = libükön |- |deliverance||blün, libükam |- |delivery||(in birth) = motam |- |demand||(insist(ask price) = flaged; flagedön |- |demanding||flagiälik |- |democracy||demokrat |- |(to) demolish||dosleatön |- |demonstration||jonetükam, meugijon |- |demon||diabil, diabül, milanan |- |den||sep |- |denial||noam |- |dense||(thick, fat) = bigik |- |dentist||tutisanavan |- | ||* a dentist's surgery = tutisanöp |- |(to) deny||noön |- |(to) depart||detävön, motävön |- |department||diläd, räyun |- | ||* a department store = caniselidöp |- |departure||detäv, devegam, motäv |- |(to) depend (on)||sekidön (de) |- |(to) deposit||kipidön |- |depression||nenkuradäl |- |(to) deprive (s.o. of s.th.)||sädütön (eke bosi) |- |depth||(general) = dib |- | ||(measure) = dibot |- |deputy||dälädäb |- |dervish||därvid |- |(to) descend||nexänon |- |descendant||licinan |- |descent||nexän |- |(to) describe||bepenön |- |description||bepenam |- |(to) desert||lüvön |- |(to) deserve||meritön |- |deservedly||meritabiko |- |deserving||meritabik |- |design||(sketch) = disin; disinön |- |desirability||desirab |- |desirable||desirabik |- |desire||desir; desirön |- |desirous||desirik |- |desk||püpit |- |despair||däsper; despärön |- |desperate||däsperik |- |(to) despise||nestümön |- |dessert||poszib |- |destination||lükömöp, tävazeil |- |(to) destine (for)||jonidükön |- |destiny||fät |- |(to) destroy||distukön, nosükön |- |destroyer||distukan |- |destruction||distuk, modun |- |detail||notet, pat |- | ||more detailed = prolidik |- | ||an isolated detail = soelot |- |(to) detain||(delay) = stöpädön |- |(to) detect||tüvön |- |(to) deteriorate||badikumön |- |(to) determine||fümetön|| |- |determination||fümetam, lonam |- |determinative||lüyümod |- |(to) determine||fümetön, lonön |- |determinism||fümetim |- |determinist||fümetiman |- |(to) detest||naudön |- |detriment (to the -- of)||dämü |- |(to) devastate||distukön |- |(to) develop||daglofön; sävilupön (= photos) |- |development|| daglof, jenäd |- |devil||diab, milanan |- |devilish||diabik, diabälik |- |(to) devise||datikön |- |(to) devote||liedietön, saludükön |- |devoted||divodik |- |devotion||devod, divod, saludükam |- |devout||relöfik |- |dew||dav, gödaluim |- |dewdrop||davatof |- |dial||numataplat (on a clock |- | ||numataplatil (on wristwatch) |- | ||numatasirkot (on telephone) |- |(to) dial||telefonön (numati) |- |dialogue||telspikot |- |diameter||diamet |- |diamond||nidain |- |diaphragm||ditavöl|| |- |diary||delabuk |- |dictator||diktoran|| |- |dictionary||vödabuk |- |(to) die||deadön |- |diet||diät |- |difference (essential)||dist |- |different||difik |- |difficult||fikulik |- |(to) dig||jüpön, sebön, tovädön |- |(to) digest||dicetön |- |digestion||dicet |- |digestive system||dicetasitot |- |dignified||gravik |- |(to) dignify||sikön |- |dignity||dinit, grav, stimadig |- |(to) digress||deikön |- |dilemma||diläm |- |diligent||zilik |- |dimension||mafot|| |- |(to) diminish||disön, nepluükön |- |dimness||trub |- |(to) dine||fidedön |- |dining-car||staudavab |- |dining-room||fidacem |- |dinner||fided |- |dinosaur||dinosaur |- |(to) dip||blunön |- |direct||nemedik, stedöfik, stedöfo |- | ||(to indicate way) = lüodükön |- |directly||nemediko |- |direction||lüod |- |dirty||miotik |- |disadvantage||däm |- |disagreeable||neplitik |- |(to) disappear||nelogädikön |- |(to) disappoint||(expectations) = läsetön (speti) |- | ||(let s.o. down) = säspetükön (eki) |- |disapproval||dod, micöd, micödot |- |(to) disapprove||micödön |- |(to) disassemble||seablimön |- |disaster||katastrof |- |(to) disburden||säfledön |- |disc (compact)||sirkotül |- |(to) discipline||tütedön |- |discontented||nekotenik |- |discothèque||sirkotadanüdasälun |- |discourse||spikäd |- |(to) discover||tüvön |- | ||* to discover country = letüvön |- |discovery||tüv, letüv |- |discreet||prüdik |- |(to) discuss||bespikön |- |discussion||bespik |- |disease ||maläd |- |(to) disembark||säboidön (oki) |- |disfigured||mifomik |- |disgrace||jemod |- |(to) disgrace||jemükön |- |(to) disguise (o.s.)||votaklotön (oki) |- |disgust||naud; naudön |- |dish||(bowl) = bov |- | ||(course) = zib |- | ||(large) = skel |- |dishonest||nesnatik |- |(to) disinfect||sänäfätön |- |(to) disintegrate||dästurön |- |disintegration||sustonäd |- |dishwasher||bovilavacin |- |(to) disinherit||sägerükön |- |(to) dismiss||sädünükön |- |dismissal||sädünükam |- |(to) disperse||seaikön |- |display||seidet |- |(to) displease||neplidön |- |(to) dispose of||(get rid of) = moükön |- | ||(sell) = selön |- |disposed to||klienik ad |- |(to be at one's) disposal||gebidön lü |- |disputable||befeitovik|| |- |(to) disrupt||däropön |- |(to) disseminate||vidükön |- |dissension||teläl |- |dissertation||penot |- |to disestablish||sästitön |- |(to) dissolve||soluön|| |- |distance||vegäd (= distance away); fag (= far off) |- |distant||fagik |- |distillery||spitifabrik |- |distinct||distik |- |(to) distinguish||(differentiate) = distidön |- | ||* to distinguish oneself = benodistükön oki |- |distinguishable||distidovik |- |distinguished||stümik, süperik |- |distress||ditret |- |(to) distribute||seagivön |- |distribution||dilam, seagiv |- |district||ziläk |- |(to) disturb||tupön |- |disturbance||lemuifükam, tup |- |ditch||söp |- |ditty (short song)||priomalidil |- |(to) dive||daivön |- |diver||daivan |- |(to) diverge (from)||difön (de) |- |(to) divide||dilädön, dilön |- |(to) divide (by) (maths)||müedön (dub) |- |division||dilam, müedam (= maths) |- |divorce||matiteil |- |(to get) divorced||matiteilön |- |dizzy||suidik |- |(to feel) dizzy||suidikön|| |- |(to) do||dunön |- | ||* to do without = nelabön |- | ||** to do business = bligidön |- |dock||käv |- |doctor||dokan, sanan |- |doctorate||dok |- |document||doküm |- |documentation||dokümam |- |dog||dog |- |doll||pup |- |dollar||dolar |- |dolphin||delfin |- |domain||räyun |- |dome||glöpot |- |domicile||topät |- |(to) dominate||dareigön |- |dominos (game)||dominov |- |(to) donate||givülön |- |donkey||cuk |- |door||yan |- | ||* front door = leyan |- | ||** a door knocker = noköm |- |double||telik |- | ||* a double-barrelled gun = telrüdedagün |- |(to) double||telön |- |doubt||dot; dotön (dö) |- |doubtful||dotik |- |down (fluffy feathers)||daun |- |(to) download ||säfledön |- | ||* to download (from computer) = feapladön |- |downstairs||dono |- |downwards||donio |- |dozen||degtelat |- |draft||riget (= rough copy); tret (= commercial) |- |(to) drag||tränön |- |dragon||drak |- |dragonfly||libelul |- |dragoon (military)||drägun |- |drama||dramatav |- |(to) dramatise||dramatön |- |(to) draw||(pull) = tirön |- | ||(make drawing) = däsinön |- | ||(attention to) = küpälükön|| |- | || * a drawing = däsinot |- | ||** to draw a prize = tiredön |- |drawback||mistad |- |drawer||(furniture) = layet |- |(to) dread||dredön (demü, tefü, pro) |- |dreadful||dredabik |- |dream||drim; drimön |- |dress||(general) = klot |- | ||(lady's) = kloted, lädaklot |- | ||(suit) = klotem |- | ||* dress circle (theatre) = bakun balid |- | ||** a dress coat (with tails) = trelülagun |- | ||*** a dressing-table = klünatab |- | ||**** evening dress = zälülaklotem |- | ||***** a dressing gown = cemaklot |- | ||****** (to get) dressed = klotön, lenükön klotis |- | ||******* fancy dress ball = klotedazäl|| |- |(to) drift||sveamön|| |- |drill (electric)||gimül (lektinik) |- |drink||drin, drinod; drinön |- | ||* soft drinks = drineds nelalkoholerik |- |drive||(in vehicle) = vabam |- | ||(excursion) = spatavabam |- | ||* to drive a vehicle = vabükön vabi |- |driver||joför |- |driving licence||toodamazöt |- |(to) drop||(let fall) = koedön falön, leadön falön |- | ||* a drop (of liquid) = tof |- | ||** a droplet = tofil |- |drought||lesig |- |(to) drown (s.o)||nöyön (eki) |- |drug||drog |- |drum||trum |- | ||* a drum roll = trul |- |drummer||truman |- |drunk||brietik |- |dry||sägik; sägükön |- |dryness||säg |- |(to) dry (oneself)||säluimükön (oki) |- |duchy||dükän |- |duck||dök |- |due||debik |- | ||* the train is due at seven = tren mutön lükömöm tü düp velid |- |duet||telüm |- |dull||stupik, dofik, dölik, dumik, trubik |- |duly||kuratiko |- |dumb||müätik |- |duodenum||duoden |- |durable||dulöfik |- |duration||dul |- |during||(...the time that) = dü |- |dusk||soaralulit |- |dust||püf |- |dustbin||defälotaninädian |- |dusty||püfik |- |duty||(obligation) = blig |- | ||(moral) = söt |- | ||* duty free = fläno |- |(to) dwell||blibön, lödön |- |dwelling||löd, lödadom |- |dwelling-place||lödöp |- |(to) dye||kölön |- |dyke||daem |- |dynamic||semofabik |- |dynamite||dinamit |} == E == {|width="700" |each||a, al, alik |- | ||* each time = alna |- | ||** at 2 dollars each = a dolars tel |- |eager||ledesirik |- |eagle||kvil |- |ear||lil |- |earphones||kapakosädöm |- |early||gölik, göliko |- |(to) earn||gaenön, meritön |- |earnest||fefik |- | ||* |in earnest = fefo |- |earnestness||zil |- |earth||(planet) = tal |- | ||(material) = tail |- |east||lofüd |- |Easter||pasatazäl |- |easy||fasilik, nefikulik |- | ||* free and easy = nenmütig |- | ||* an easy chair = kovenastul |- |(to) eat||fidön |- |ebony||bäad |- |eclipse||grahan |- |economics||konömav |- |(to) economize||spälön |- |ecstasy||stäat |- |eczema||käsem |- |edge||(blade) = köted |- | ||(border) = siem|| |- | ||(margin) = sim |- |edible||fidovik |- |edition||dabükot |- |editor||dabükan, redakan |- |(to) educate||(to bring up) = dugälön |- | ||(general) = kulivükön |- | ||(instruction) = tidön |- |educated||benodugölik, kulivik |- |education||dugäl, kuliv |- |eel||pil |- |(to) effect||davedükön |- |effect||vobed, sek; vobedön |- |effective||jenöfik, vobedik, vobiälik |- |effects||(possessions) = dalabots |- |effervescence||gas bruidik, löbruid |- |efficient||duinafägik |- |effort||steifül, töbid |- |egg||nög |- | ||* scrambled eggs = nögs pemufilöl |- |egg-plant||berjen |- |eiderdown||lestekateged |- |eight||jöl |- |eighteen||degjöl |- | |- |eighty||jöldeg |- |either ... or||u ... u |- | ||ud ... ud (before vowel) |- |elaborate||ledunöfik |- |elbow||kubit |- |elderberry||sambukabäl |- |election||daväl |- |electric||lektinik |- |electricity||lektin |- |electronics||leäktronav |- |elegant||klotugik |- |elefant||leefad |- |element||dilet; lömin (chemical) |- |elevation||föd |- |eleven||degbal |- |elm||lorm, lum |- |eloquence||spiköf |- |else||votik, voto |- |elsewhere||votaseimo |- |(to) elucidate||stetön |- |(to) emancipate||sipön |- |(to) embalm||balsamükön |- |embankment||käv |- |(to) embark||boidön (oki) |- |(to) embitter||bietälükön |- |(to) embrace||bradön |- |(to) embroider||brodön |- |embroidery||brodat |- |embryo||brüom |- |emerald||smaragoin |- |(to) emerge (from)||sekömön (se) |- |emergence||daved |- |emergency||ditret |- |emotional||fäkädik, nämöfik |- |(to) emphasize||kazetön |- |empire||lampörän, reigän |- |(to) employ||(professionally) = cälön |- | ||(to use generally) = gebön |- | ||(to make o.s. useful) = jäfükön oki |- | ||(non-professionally) = vobükön |- |(to) be employed||binön cäläb/vobükäb |- |employee||cäläb, vobükäb |- |employer||cälan, vobükan |- |employment||(profession) = cal |- | ||(job) = jäfot |- | ||* employment (=business) = büsid |- |empty||vagik; vagükön |- |(to) enact||zepön |- |(to) encamp||tänadöpön |- |(to) enclose||läükön |- |(to) encode||nükotön|| |- |encounter||(meeting) = kolköm; kolkömön |- |(to) encourage||kuradükön |- |(to) encroach||nüdranön (in); glepön |- |encyclopedia||züklopäod |- |end||fin, finot |- |(to) end||finidön, finikön, finükön |- |(to) endanger||riskädükön |- |endeavour||steif, töbid|| |- |enemy||neflen |- |energetic||nämöfik |- | |- |energy||(physics) = nämet |- | ||(human) = viläl |- |(to) engage||matirajanön (ko) |- |engaged||(occupied) = beseidik; |- | ||(to be engaged in) = bejäfön (me) |- |engagement||(betrothal) = matirajan |- |(to) engender||süvokön |- |engine||(machine) = cin |- | ||(locomotive) = lemüf |- | ||(car, bus) = motor |- |engineer||(chief) = kaenal |- | ||(mechanical) = cinädan |- |(to) enhance||geilükumön |- |enigmatic||rätöfik |- |(to) enjoy||fredön, fredükön, juitön, yofön (oki) |- |enmity||neflenam |- |enormous||levemik |- |enough||saidik, saidiko |- |enquirer||seividan |- |enquiry||seivid |- |(to) ensure||fümükön, garanön |- |(to) entangle||komplitükön |- |(to become) entangled||komplitikön |- |(to) enter||ninikön, nügolön, nükömön |- |enterprise||(arts & crafts) = feb |- |(to) entertain||(wine & dine) = daifidön |- | ||(receive as guest) = getedön |- | ||(amusement) = muadön |- |enterprise||febäd |- |entertaining||muadik |- |entertainment||daifid, muad, säjäfälükam |- |(to) enthuse||lanälön, lanälükön |- |enthusiasm||lanäl |- |enthusiast||lanälan |- |enthusiastic||lanälik |- |enticement||bät |- |entire||lölik |- |entrance||nügolöp |- |(to) entrust||lükonfidön |- |envelope||köv; kövön |- |envious||mibönik |- |environment||züamöp |- |envy, to||glötön, mibön; mibönön |- |epaulette||peolät |- |epilepsy||peiläp |- |episode (radio / TV)||näijenot |- |epithet||läod |- |epoch-making||kulik |- |equal||leigik |- |(to) equal||leigön |- |equality||leig |- |equally||leigiko, leigoso |- |equator||kveator |- |equestrian||monit |- | ||* an equestrian statue = monitanamagot |- |equilibrium||leigavet |- |(to) equip||blimön |- |equipment||blimot |- |equivalent||leigät |- |era||timäd |- |(to) erase||radön |- |eraser||radagum |- |error||pöl |- |erudite||nolik |- |escalator||rolatridem |- |escape||mofug, skeap; skeapön, mofugön (de, se) |- |Eskimo||Läskioman |- |esotericist||pödakösömedan |- |especially||pato |- |essay||baläd |- |essential||binälik |- | ||* in essence = binäliko |- |(to) esteem||digidön|| |- |estate||glunidalabot, länilabot; posbinot (= legal estate) |- |esteemed (highly)||dalestümik |- |(to) estimate||täxetön |- |etc.||e.r. (e ret, e rets) |- |eternal||nenfinüpik |- |eunuch||homen |- |euthenasia||deadiyuf |- |(to) evaporate||vapikön |- |eve||büsoar |- |even||(level) = kamik; kamükön |- | ||(notwithstanding) = igo |- |evening||soar |- |evenly||leigöfiko |- |event||jenot |- | ||* in any event = alo |- | ||** course of events = goled |- | ||*** a single event = soelot |- |eventful||veütik |- |eventual||baik, sekik |- |eventually||fino. mögädo |- |ever||(at all times) = ai |- | ||(at any time) = föro |- | ||(ever since) = siso |- |every||alik |- |everyone||dabinanef, valikans |- |everywhere||valöpo |- |evidence||klülab |- |evident||klülabik |- |evidently||klülabiko |- |evil||bad |- |(to) evolve||daglofön |- |exact||kuratik, kuratälik, stediko |- |exaggeration||tuükam |- |(to) exaggerate||tuükön |- |examination||vestig, xam |- |(to) examine||vestigön, xamön |- |examiner||vestigan, xaman |- |example||sam |- | ||* for example = as sam / äs sam |- |(to) exceed||pluön (demü, tefü, in) |- |exceeding||plödakösömik |- |exceedingly||plödakösömiko |- |(to) excel||(distinguish o.s.) = benodistükön oki |- | ||(to abound with) = pluön lä |- |excellent||cädik, süperik |- |except||pläamü |- |exception||pläam |- | ||* without exception = nenpläoto |- | ||** with the exception of = sesumü |- |excessively||tumödo |- |exciting||stigedik |- |(to) execute||dadunön; cödetadeidön (death penalty) |- |exercise ||tur (gymnastic); pläg (physical); okskilükam (mental) |- |excess||plumaf |- |excessive||plumafik |- |(to) exchange||cänön |- | ||* to exchange (one thing for another) = tökön (tä) |- |exchange rate||cänakursüd |- |(to) exhaust||lefenikön |- |(to) excite||(stir up) = fäkädükön |- | ||(stimulate) = stigedön |- |excitable||fäkädik |- |excitement||fäkäd, stiegedam |- |(to) exclaim||vokädön |- |exclamation||vokäd |- |(to) exclude||fakipön, plödakipön |- |excluding||fakipü ..., plödakipü ... |- |exclusively||te |- |excrement||jiedot |- |excursion||zugot |- |excuse||säkusad; säkusadön |- |exemplar||dasaman |- |exercise||okskilükam, bligäd |- | ||* physical exercise = koapaskilükam |- |(to) exhaust||lefenükön, nenämükön |- |exhausted||lefenik, nenämik, penenämüköl |- | ||* to be exhausted = lefenön |- |exhaustion||lefen |- |(to) exhibit||dajonädön |- |exhibition||dajonäd |- |(to) exist||dabinön |- |existence||dabin |- |exit||segolöp |- |(to) expand||pakön |- |expansion||stäänükam |- |(to) expect||spetön |- |expectantly||spetiko |- |expedition||vestigatäv |- |expel||momofön |- |expenditure||fegeb |- |expense||fräd, fräds |- |expensive||jerik |- |experience||belifot, lifot, plak |- |(to) experience||belifön |- |experienced||plakugik, plobik |- |experiment||sperimänt |- |experimental||sperimäntik |- | ||* experimental stage = stadäd sperimäntik |- |expert||jäfüdisevan |- |(to) explain||kleilükön, plänädön, plänön |- |explanation||plän |- |(to) exploit||tufrutidön |- |exploration||vestig |- |(to) explore||beletävön, vestigön |- |explorer||vestigan |- |export, to||seveigön|| |- |(to) express||notodön |- |expression||notod |- |(to) extend||stäänikön (love) |- |extensive||lardik |- |extent, to what||viomafädo |- |(to) exterminate||dadeidön |- |external||plödik |- |extinct (to become)||dadeadön |- |(to) extinguish||kvänön |- |extortion||demüt |- |extra||läfulükik |- |(to) extradite||dablünön |- |(to) extract||setratükön, setirön |- |extraordinarily||nekösömiko |- |extraordinary||nekösömik |- |extreme||lefäkälik, lemuam, lemuik |- |extremely||levemo, lemu |- |extremist||lölimik |- |extremity||(superlative degree) = lemuam |- | ||(poin, tip) = finot |- |eye||log |- | ||* an eye clinic = logasaunüköp |- |eyeball||logaglöp |- |eyebrow||logabob |- |eyedrop||logatof |- |eyelash||logaflipaher |- |eyelid||logalip |- |eye socket||logakev |} == F == {|width="700" |fable||fab |- |face||logod |- |facility||fasilot |- |facing||visoik; äl |- |fact||jenöfot |- | ||* in fact = ibo, jenöfo |- |factory||fabrik |- |faculty||fäg |- |(to) fade||fainikön |- |faeces||jied(ot) |- |(to) fail||defön; dufalön |- |failure||dufalan (= a person); failam (= financial); lepök |- |faint||lefenik; svenön |- |faint-hearted||dredöfik |- |(to) faint||lesuidikön |- |fair||(not dark) = blonik |- | ||(honest) = snatik |- | ||(seemly) = gidöfik |- | ||(a travelling fair) = kermetatrup |- |fairness||gid |- | ||* in fairness to = ko gid kol |- |fairy||fey, feyik |- |fairyland||feyalän, märalän |- |fairy-tale||mär |- |faith||(general) = fied |- | ||(trust) = konfid |- | ||(religion) = lekred |- |faithful||fiedik, lekredik |- |falcon||falok |- |fall||fal; falön |- | ||* fall in prices, temperature, etc. = nepluikam; nepluikön |- | ||** to fall short of = pödablibön |- |(to) fall asleep||slipikön |- |(to) fall in love with||lelöfädiköm dö |- |(to) fall ill||malädikön |- |fallopian tube||nögameat |- |false||dobik, dobälik |- |falsehood||dob, dobäl |- |falsification||dobükam |- |(to) falsify||dobükön |- |fame||fam |- |familiar||komunöfik, nätimik |- |familiarity||komunöf, nätim |- |family||famül |- | ||a family line = dafamül |- |famine||faemaditret |- |famous||famik |- |fanatic||lezilan |- |fanatical (act)||dunikod|| |- |fanaticism||lezilim |- |fancy||(imagination) = fomäl |- | ||(day-dreaming) = magäl |- | ||(passing thought) = vim |- | ||(fantasy) = magälod |- |fanfare||fafar, tambur |- |fantasy||magäl |- |far||fagik |- |farrago||migäd, migot |- |fare||vegamasuäm |- |farewell||ledit |- |farm||farm, farmadom; feilön (me) |- |farmer||farman |- |fascinating||jänälik |- |fascist||fajistik |- |fashion||vogäd |- |(to) fashion||fomön |- |fashionable||vogädik |- |fast||(religious) = cun; cunön |- | ||(fixed) = fimik |- | ||(speedy) = vifik |- |(to) fasten||(fix) = fimükön |- |fat||(ample) = bigik |- | ||(stout) = pinädik |- |fatal||mifätik |- |fate||fätot |- |father||fat, hipal |- |father-in-law||lüfat |- |fault||midun, döbot |- | ||(döbot duton lü ol ! = it's your fault ! |- |favour||gön; gönön |- |favourable||böniälik, gönik |- |favourite||gönik |- |fear||dred; dredön |- |feasibility||pötöf |- |feast||daif, zäl |- |feather||plüm |- |feathered||plümilabik |- |feature||fomäd |- |federal||fedik |- |feeble||fibik |- |(to) feed||nulüdön |- |(to) feel||(ill, well) = senön |- | ||* to feel sorry (for) = keliedön (ko) |- | ||* to feel compelled = senälön dranäli |- |feeling||sen, senäl |- |feeling(s)||ladäl |- |February||febul |- |fellow||kompenan, hikompenan |- | ||a fellow- countryman = kelomänan |- |felt||fülik |- |femur||femur |- |ferocious||kruälik |- |(to) fetch out||süramenön |- |female||vomik |- |fence||(hedge) = buid; buidön |- | ||(wood) = kiud; kiudön |- | ||* to fence (sport) = fegön |- | ||** to fence off = deteilön |- |fern||filig|| |- |ferryboat||lovenaf |- |ferry crossing||lovenafamöp |- |fertile||fluköfik |- |festival||zäl |- |(to) fetch||ramenön |- |fever||fif |- |feverish||fifilik |- |few||nemödik |- |fiasco||misek |- |fibre||faib |- |fictitious||nelegik |- |field||(general) = fel |- | ||(enclosure) = feled |- | ||(terrain) = läned |- |fierce||(wild) = sovadik |- | ||(wrath) = lezunik |- | ||(angry) = zunik |- |fig||fig |- |figment (of imagination)||fomälod |- |fight||komip; komipön ta |- |figure||(illustration) = figur |- | ||(appearance) = kopafom |- | ||(numeral) = numat |- |file||(computer) = ragiv |- | ||(folder) = map |- | ||(tool) = räp |- |(to) fill||fulikön, fulükön |- | ||* to fill a pipe = steigädön |- | ||** to fill a tooth = plumbön |- | ||*** to fill in (forms) = benüpenön |- | ||**** a (tooth) filling = plumbafulükot |- |film||biomagodem (= movie); film, filmod (= substance) |- | ||* a film star = bioskopastelan |- |(to) film||filmön |- |fin||(fish) = stiragöb |- |final||finik |- |finally||fino |- |finance||finen |- |finch||janafrin |- |(to) find||tuvön |- |fine||(not dense) = feinik |- | ||(in order) = jönik |- | ||(penalty) = monapönod |- |finger||doat; doatön |- | ||(the) little finger = rikül |- | ||fingernail = doatanuel |- |(to) finish||(complete) = fimekön |- | ||(conclude) = finükön |- |fir||fir |- | ||* a fir cone = konüd |- | ||** a fir tree = kanad |- |(to) fire||(weapon) = jütükön |- |fireguard||treil |- |fireman||lefilapoldan |- |fireplace||filetatopafön |- |firm||(enterprise) = fiam |- | ||(fixed) = fimik |- | ||(certain) = fümik |- | ||(persevering) = laidälik |- | ||(solid) = solidik |- |firmness||laidäl |- |first||balid |- | ||* in the first place = büiküno |- |firstly||balido |- |first-rate||balidkladik |- |fish||fit; päskarön |- | ||* fish and chips = fit e loetapötetüls |- |fisherman||(hi)päskaran |- |fist||pun |- |fit||(opportune) = pötik |- | ||(qualified) = skilik |- | ||(suitable) = lönedik |- | ||(clothes, shoes, etc) = seadöfön (oke) |- |five||lul |- |(to) fix||fimükön |- |flag||stän |- |flake||flog |- |flame||flam; flamön |- | ||to flame up = löflamön |- |(to) flap (wings)||mufükön (mäpetiko) flitämis |- |flash||kämalelit (= photographic); leklär (= of lightning); |- | ||käramalit, pokalampad (=flashlight) |- |flat||(level) = platik |- | ||(even) = plenöfik |- | ||* a flat = lödadom, lödatead (in block) |- | ||** a flat tyre = rif döfik |- |(to) flatter||flätön |- |flattery||flät |- |flea||flib |- |(to) flee||(run away) = mofugön |- |fleet||nafem |- |flesh||(human) = mid |- |flexible||flekik |- |(to) flicker||flamülön |- |flight||(air travel) = flit |- | ||(of stairs) = vüplatedtridem |- |flimsy||voalaslenik |- |(to) fling||lejedön |- |(to) flit||mufätön |- |float||(raft) = floted; flotön |- |(to) flock (to)||trupön (lü) |- |flooding||tuvatam |- |floor||glun, tead |- |flour||lemeil |- |flow||(of liquid) = flum; flumön |- | ||* to flow around = züflumön |- |flower||flor; florön |- |fluent||skilädik |- |fluid||flumot |- |(to) fly||(in sky) = flitön |- | ||(escape) = defugön |- | ||(flee) = fugön |- | ||* a domestic fly = musak |- | ||** a UFO = yeg flitöfik no pedientifüköl |- |foam||sköm |- |focus||fouk |- |fog||fog |- |fold||plif; plifön |- |folder||map |- |(to) follow||(on) = fovön |- | ||(after) = sökön |- | ||(mentally) = suimön |- |following||sökik, sököl |- |fond||lelöfädik |- |food||fid, nulüdöt, zib |- |fool||fopan |- |(to) fool||cütön |- |foolhardy||lukünik |- |foolish||fopik |- |foot||fut |- | ||* a foot (in verse) = liänülam |- | ||** a foot (measure) = pied |- |footprint||futaretod |- |football||futaglöpäd |- |footbrake||futafrenöm |- |for||(preposition) = ad, pro |- | ||(conjunction) = ibä |- |forbearance||spal |- |(to) forbid||proibön |- |force||näm; mütön |- |fore||föfo |- | ||* to the fore = lü (sui) föfaglun |- |forecast||(to predict) = büosagod; büosagön |- | ||* weather forecast = büosagod stoma |- |forefather||büröletan |- |forehead||flom |- |foreign||foginik, foginänik |- |foreigner||foginänan |- |foreman||(of jury) = cif yulacödalefa |- |forename||pösodanem |- |forenoon||büzedel |- |forerunner||büogolan |- |(to) foresee||büologön |- |foresight||büologam |- |forest||fot |- |forester||fotikonöman |- |forestry||fotikonöm |- |(to) foretell||büosagön |- |forethought||desin |- |forever||ai, laidio |- |foreword||fovöd, fonun |- |former (deceased)||büätik |- |(to) forge||smitön |- |(to) forget||glömön |- |forgetfulness ||glömäd |- |(to) forgive (s.o. s.th.)||pardön (eke bosi) |- |forgiveness||pard |- |fork||fok |- |forked||zikzakik |- |form||(shape) = figur; fom; fomön |- | ||(seat) = bam |- | ||(to fill in) = fomet |- | ||(form of address) = lüspikavöd |- |format||fomät |- |former||büätik, büik |- |formerly||büäto, vönädo |- |formula||fomül |- |fortification||fortif |- |fortnight||telvig |- |fortune||benofät, lieg |- | ||* a fortune teller = büosagan |- |fortunate||läbik |- |fortunately||läbiko |- |forward(s)||föfio, föfiö! |- |fortune||monem |- |foster-child||hi/jikäläb |- |foster-parent||hi/jikälan |- |foul||miotik |- |fountain (in garden)||foned |- |fountain-pen||fulükapen |- |(to) found||(establish) = fünön |- |Foundation||Fünod |- |four||fol |- | ||* in fours = folo |- |fowl||böd, gok, higok, jigok |- |fowler||bödan|| |- |fox||renar |- | ||* fox fur = renarapläd |- |fracture||bomabrek |- |fragile||brekovik |- |(to) fragment||brekotön |- |fragmentation||smalotülam |- |frame||(for portraits) = fremäd |- | ||(base-frame) = jasid |- | ||(to frame) = fremön |- | ||(window-frame) = fenätafrem |- | ||(to put into words) = fomätön |- |framework||skelät |- |franc (currency)||fran |- |frank||stedälik |- |frankly||stedäliko, stedälo |- |freckle||feelid |- |free||libik |- | ||* free and easy = nenmütig |- |freemason||lelivamasonan |- |(to) freeze||flodön |- | ||* to freeze to death = deiflodön |- | ||** to freeze (due to actions, emotions) = flodöfön |- |freezer||flödacin, flödöm |- |freezing||flodam |- |freight trade||fledinaif|| |- |freighter||fledanaf |- |frequent||dünuamik, suvöfik; visitön suviko |- |frequently||dönuamo, suöfikna |- |fresco||freskod |- |fresh||(new) = flifik, flifädik |- | ||(chilled) = koldülik |- |Friday||fridel |- |fried egg||loetanög |- |friend||flen |- |friendly||flenöfik |- |(close) friendship||flenalöf |- |friendship||flenam |- |fright||jek |- |(to) frighten||jekön, jeikön |- |frivolous||badöfafredik |- |frog||frog |- |frolicsome||badöfafredik |- |from||de |- | ||* from then on = denu, sisoik |- |front||(forehead) = flom |- | ||(forefront) = föfaflan |- | ||(in front of) = föfü |- | ||(military) = front |- |frontier||mied |- |frost||flod |- |frosty||flodik |- |frugal||späliälik |- |fruit||fluk |- |frustration||neodül |- |(to) fry||loetön |- |frying pan||loetamapaäl |- |fuel||filamastöf |- |(to) fulfil||fölön; jenöfükön |- |full||fulik |- |(to) fumigate||sesmokädön |- |fun||cog |- |function||jäfid (= general); sekät (= maths) |- |(to) function||jäfidön |- |fun||drol |- | || to have fun = böfön |- |fundamental||stabik |- |funeral||(interment) = sepülam |- | ||(funeral party) = sepülanef |- |funnel (of ship)||kaskod |- |funny||cogik, drolik |- |fur||pläd |- |furious||lezunik |- |furnace||fön, lefön |- |(to) furnish||(chairs, etc.) = möbön |- | ||(to fit out) = blimön |- |furniture||(items) = möbs, möbem |- |further||pluik |- |(to) further||födön |- |furthermore||fovo |- |furry||plädik |- |fury||vut |- |furtively||lükölo |- |future||fütür, fütürik |} == G == {|width="700" |gaiety||lefred |- |gaily||lefrediko |- |gain||gaenod; gaenön |- |galaxy||galaxid |- |gallery ||(theatre) = bakun kilid |- | ||(of computer images) = magodemöp |- |(to) gallop||galotön |- |gallows||deilägöm |- |gallstone||bilaston |- |(to) gamble||gämön |- |game||(play) = pled; (food) = jib |- |gang||lusog |- |gangway||golaboed |- |gap||bevüspad |- |garage||garad |- |garden||gad |- |(to) garden||gadön |- |gardener||gadan |- |garlic||läl |- |garret||masadacem |- |gas||(petrol) = bänsin |- | ||(gasworks) = gasin |- | ||(natural) = vap |- |gastric juice||stomägavaet |- |gate||leyan |- |(to) gather||(gather) = kädedön |- | ||(include) = ninükön |- | ||(bring in) = nüblinön |- | ||(crops) = klopön |- | ||(meet) = kobikön |- | ||(pick) = plökön |- | ||* to gather (mentally) from = kludön se |- |gathering||(collection) = käded |- |gauze||gaod, veot |- |gay||(happy) = lefredik |- | ||(homosexual) = otgeniälik |- |(to) gaze||logetön (föfio) |- |gear box||mofian |- |gear lever||traböm |- |geese||gans |- |gene||gered |- |general||(person) = general |- | ||(universal) = valemik |- |generally||valemo |- |generation||menäd |- |generous||giviälik |- |genetic||geredik |- |genitals||genäms |- |genius||(tutelary) = jelalan |- | ||* man of genius = letälenan |- |genome||geredem |- |gentleman||siör, söl |- |genuine||legik |- |geographic||taledavik |- |geography||taledav |- |geometry||geomet |- |gesture||jäst |- |(to) get||getön |- |(to) get on (with)||kosädön (ko) |- |(to) get rid of s.o.||nelabükön bosi |- |(to) get up||(rise) = löädön (de/se) |- |geyser||gäysär |- |ghost||lan, späk |- |giant||gianan, gianagretik |- |(the) gigantic||gian |- |gift|| legivot |- |gigantic||gianik, gianagretik |- |gill||(fish) = ciel |- |gimlet||gim |- |ginger||zingib|| |- |girl||jipul, jicil |- |giraffe||giraf |- |(to) give||givön, gevön |- | ||* to give rise to = süükön |- | ||** to give way (under) = sukubön (sekü) |- | ||**** to give back = gegivön |- |glad||fredik |- |glance||loged viföfik |- |(to) glance through||luxamön |- |gland||glan |- |glaring||tulitik|| |- |glass||(material) = glät, glätik |- | ||(drinking) = vär, väret |- |glazier||glätädan |- |(to) glean||gleinön |- |(to) glide||sleafön, slifön |- |(to) glimmer||flamülön, glimön |- |(to) glitter||glimön |- |globe||talaglöp |- |gloom||glum, glumäl |- |gloomily||skano |- |gloomy||glumik, glumälik |- |(to) glorify||glorükön |- |glorious||glorik |- |glory||glor |- |glove||gluf |- |glow||glut; glutön |- |(to) glue||gludön |- |glum||favik |- |gnat||muskitil |- |(to) go||(on foot) = golön (ad, len, lü, ve) |- | ||(in vehicle) = vabön (me) |- | ||(to go through = to use one after another) = mojütön |- |goal||finot, zeil |- |goalkeeper||zeiligaledan |- |goat||(nanny) = jikapar |- | ||(billy) = hikapar |- |(to) go away||mogolön |- |(to) go out||plödikön, segolön |- |(to) go to bed||golön lü bed |- |godchild||hi/jispönäb |- |godparent||hi/jispönan |- |gold||(ore) = goldin |- | ||(golden) = goldik |- |goldfish||ziporüt |- |goldsmith||goldismitan |- |golf (game)||golf |- |gong||goun |- |good||gudik |- |good-bye||adyö! |- | ||* to say goodbye = leditön |- |good-for-nothing||nenvöladan |- |goods||can(s) |- |good-tempered||benovimik |- | ||* bad-tempered = mivimik |- |goose||gan |- |gooseberry||stigaribedabäl |- |goshawk||gokahauk |- |gossamer||lutofad |- |gossip||kagulan |- |(to) gossip||kagön. (malicious) = lukagön |- |Gothic (type)||fraktur |- |gout||gig |- |(to) govern||guverön |- |government||reiganef |- |grace||benäd, kein |- | ||* with good grace = keino |- | ||** with bad grace = nekeino |- |graceful||keinik |- |gracious||benädik |- |gradation||gredam |- |grade||gred |- |gradual||gredik |- |gradually||nelaidiko, pianiko |- |graduate||(university) = bitüran, gredätükäb |- | ||* to graduate (at university) = gredätükön |- |(to) graft||grifön |- |granddaughter||posdaut |- |grandfather||lefat |- |grandiose||sublimik |- |grandmother||lemot |- |grand-piano||göbapianod |- |grandson||posson |- |(to) grant||dälön, gevön |- |grape||vitidabäl |- |grapefruit||pampelut |- |grapheme||penät |- |graphology||penät |- |grasp||gleip; gleipön |- |grass||yeb |- |grasshopper||krikül |- |(to) grate (irritate)||knirön |- |grateful||danöfik |- |(to) gratify||kotenükön, plitön |- |gratis||(free of charge) = glato |- |gratitude||danöf |- |grave||(tomb) = sepül |- | ||(serious) = fefik |- |gravel||gronaston |- |gravity||fef |- ||gravitation = vetotanäm |- |grazing land||bälätöp|| |- |great||gretik |- |great-grandfather||dalefat |- |great-grandmother||dalemot |- |greedy||zibidesirik |- |green||grünik |- |greenhouse||planaglätadom(il) |- |greet||glidön |- |greeting||glid |- |grey||gedik |- |grief||glif |- |(to) grieve||glifön, glifükön, lenofön |- |grievous||glifik |- |griffin||grifiun (mythology) |- |(to) grind||(small) = grainön |- |(to) grin||grinedön, grinön |- |grit||grüd |- |(to) groan||hagön |- |ground||glun, glunot |- |ground floor||donatead |- |group||grup; grupön |- |grove||lael |- |(to) grow||(animals, plants) = bridön |- | ||(general term) = glofön, glöfön |- | ||(to become) = vedön |- |(to) growl||yamedön |- |growth||glof |- |(to) grumble||murön |- |(to) guarantee||garanön |- |guard||(watchman) = galedan; galedön |- | ||* railway guard = trenigaledan |- |guardian||tütan |- |(to) guess||(conjecture) = niludön |- | ||(puzzle out) = rätön |- | ||(to find out) = tuvedön |- | ||* I'm up to your tricks = etuvob käfodis ola |- |guest||lotan, lotidan, lotidäb, vüdäb |- |guest-room||lotidacem |- |guidance||lüodäl |- |guide||(person) = geidan; geidön (eki) |- | ||(book) = geidian |- |guild||döb |- |guiltless||nendöbik |- |guilty||döbik |- | ||* to be found guilty = döbikön |- |guinea-pig||kavead |- |guitar||gitar |- |gulf (coastal)||lebug |- |gullet||slug |- |gum||(in mouth) = gingif |- | ||(chewing-gum) = maskagumod |- |gun||(shot-gun) = gün |- | ||(canon) = kän |- |gunpowder||pur |- |gushing||susflumöl |- |gymnasium||turöp |} == H == {|width="700" |habit||kösöm, kösömot |- |habitual||kösömik |- |habitually||kösömo, kösömiko |- |haddock||veitafit |- |hail||gräl; grälön |- |hailstone||grälaston |- |hair||her, herem |- | ||* hair loss = herasefal |- | ||** (hair) parting = heremiteil |- | ||*** hair oil = pin |- | ||**** hair tongs = zäp |- | ||***** a haircut = heremikötäd |- |hairbrush||heremikef |- |hairdresser||(ji)heran |- |hairdryer||heremisagüköm |- |hairstylist||heremamastan |- |half||laf, lafik |- |half-an-hour||düpatelid |- |halibut||holbut |- |halo||nimbud; saludananid (around saint’s head) |- |hall||lecem |- |hallowed||saludükik |- |ham||ham |- |hammer||fög |- |(to) hammer||fögön |- |hand||nam |- | ||* a clock hand = jonian |- | ||** a hired servant = loatäb |- | ||*** to have at/to hand = gebidön (dö) |- | ||**** second-hand = neflifedik |- | ||****** second-hand book shop = selidöp neflifedabukas |- | ||***** on the other hand = votaflano |- | ||****** to hand out = ditibön |- | ||******* palm of the hand = namakev |- |handbag||(lady's) = saked |- |handbrake||namafrenöm |- |handful, (by the)||nameto |- |handkerchief||pokasärvätül |- |handle||gleipäd, gleiped; |- |(to) handle||gleipülön; tölatön (tools, etc) |- |handsome||nobik, jönik |- |handwriting||penät |- |(to) hang||(down, up) = lagön |- | ||(s.th.) = lägön |- | ||(a hanger-on) = sekidan |- |(to) happen||jenön |- |happiness||fred, läb |- |(to make) happy||gredükön, läbükön |- |harbinger||bügolan |- |harbour||pof |- |hare||liev |- |hard||düfik, fikulik |- | ||* hard labour = mütavob |- |hardening ||düfikam |- |hard-hearted||düfälik |- |hardness||(material) = düf |- |hardly||(scarcely) = töbo |- |harebell||luäg |- |harem||härem |- |harm||däm; dämön, dämükön |- |harmful ||dämik |- |harmless||nendämik |- |harmonious||baitonik |- |(to) harness||harnadön, yokön |- |haste||spid |- |hastily||spido |- |hat||hät |- |hate||het; hetön |- |haughty||pleidälik |- |harvest||klopüp; klopön |- |haste||spidiäl |- |(to) haunt||späkön |- | ||This house is haunted = Späkos in dom at |- | ||I will haunt you = Ospäkob lä ol |- |(to) have||labön |- |hawk||falok |- |hawker||kolportan, lutedan |- |hawking||beluted |- |hay||sigayeb |- | ||* a hay loft = sigayebamasad |- |hazy||fogül |- |(to become) hazy||fogülön |- |he||om |- |head||kap, cif |- | ||to lose one’s head = perön süeni oka |- |headache||kapadol |- |headland||fobel |- |headlight||fläkömalampad |- |headmaster||letidan |- |health||saun |- | ||* health care = sanakäl |- |healthy||saunik |- |heap||kum |- |(to) hear||lilön |- |hearer||dalilan |- |hearing||(sense of) = lilasien |- |heart||lad (hard-hearted = düfaladälik) |- | ||* by heart = nenbuko |- | ||** heart and soul = binäl |- |heartbreak||ladälalied |- |hearth||filetatop, filetatopafön |- |heathland||brüyäralän |- |heartily||ladöfiko |- |hearty||ladöfik |- |heat||hit; hitükön |- |heated||hitik |- |heater (electric)||hitöm |- |heather||brüyär |- |heatshield||tahitajeläd |- |heaven||sül |- |heavy||vetik, vetöfik; (weather) = teifülik |- |hedgehog||lüstrid |- |(to) hedge in||buidön |- |heel||hil |- |height||geil (= general); geilot (= measure) |- |helicopter||tovaskrubian |- |hell||höl |- |hello||glidis |- |helmsman||stiran |- |help||yuf; yufön |- |hemp||jan |- |hen||jigok |- |hence||denu, isao, sekü atos |- |henceforth||denu, de tim at, fovo |- |henceforward||denu, de tim at, fovo |- |herb||keb |- |herd||jep |- |here||is |- |heresiarch||lehäretal |- |heresy||häret |- |hermetic||härmetik |- |hero ||heroedan |- |heroic||heroedik |- |heroine||juheroedan |- |heroism||heroed |- |heron||härod |- |herring||hareng |- |(to) hesitate||zogön |- |hesitation||zog |- |heterosexual||votageniälan |- |(to) hide (o.s.)||klänedön (eki) |- |hierarchy||dinitaleod; (religious = kleraleod) |- |higgledy-piggedly (chaotically)||pemiko |- |(to) hinder||stöpädön |- |hindu (= person)||hindutan |- |hinge||fleged |- |high||geilik |- | ||* High Street = cifasüt |- |highway||lesüt, leveg, vabamakul |- |higgledy-piggledy||pemiko |- |hill||lubel |- |hinny (she-mule)||jimulat |- |hint||jon(il) |- |hip||(anatomy) = hip |- |hippopotamus||flumedajevod |- |(to) hire||loatön (eke bosi) |- | ||* hire fee = loatamon |- |historian||jenavan |- |historic(al)||jenavik |- |history||jenav |- | ||* life history = lifajenäd |- |hit||flap; flapön |- |hither||isio |- |hitherto||jünu |- |hm !||ö ! |- |hobby||löfäl |- |hockey||hokiy |- |hoe ||cop |- |hood||kapüt |- |hoist (mechanical)||tovian |- |(to) hoist (up)||tovedön |- |hole||hog |- |(to) hold||dakipön, kipön |- | ||hold of a ship = lodaspad |- | ||hold an opinion, theory, etc = dakipön |- | ||to get hold of (= to acquire) = labedön |- |hole||hog |- | ||* the black hole = siblägahog |- |holiday||vaken, zäladel |- |holiness||salud |- |hollow||kev, kevöfik |- |holy||saludik |- |holly||liäg |- |home||lom, lomio, lomo |- |homeland||lomän |- |homosexual||otgeniälan |- |honest||snatik |- |honesty||snat |- |honey||miel |- |honeycomb||mielaziöbem |- |honeymoon||matedatäv |- |honour||stim; stimön |- |hoof||(animal) = saf |- |hook||huk; hukön |- |(to) play at hoop and hook||rifedön |- |hop (for beer- making)||humul |- |(to) hop||bunülön |- |hope||spel; spelön |- |horizon||horit |- | ||* on the horizon = tö horit |- |hormone (sensitive)||spörinasenöfik |- |horn||(on animal) = hon |- | ||(musical) = horn |- |hors-d'oeuvre||büzib |- |horse||jevod |- |horsepower||jevodanäm |- |horse-radish||räfor |- |horse-shoe|| |- |hosepipe||tuin |- |hospital||malädanöp |- |hospitality||lotidiäl |- |hostess||hi/jidaifidan |- |hostility||mimeug |- |hot||hitik |- |hotel||lotidöp |- |hour||düp |- | ||* per hour = a düp |- | ||** an hour and a half = düp bal e lafik |- |house||dom |- |household linen||vietastofäd |- |household (= management)||konöm |- |housekeeper||jikonöman |- |(to) hover||vebön |- |how?||lio? |- | ||* how much? = liomödoto-li? |- |however||ön mod seimik, ön kel . . .; too, ye |- |human||menik |- |humane||menälik |- |humanity||menät |- |(to) humanize||menätükön |- |humble||mükik |- |humid||luimöfik |- |(to) humiliate||mükükön |- |humiliation||mükükam |- |humility||mük |- |(sense of) humour||cogedäl |- |hundred||tum |- |hunger||faem |- |hungry||faemik |- |(to be) hungry||faemön |- |hunt||yag; yagön |- |hunter||yagan |- |(to) hurl||lejedön, sturön |- |hurry||spid; spidön |- |hurt||(pain) = dol; dolön |- | ||(injury) = viod; viodön |- |husband||himatan, matan |- |hut||ludomil |- |hyacinth||hüasen |- |hyena||hüen |- |hygiene||saunikäl |- |hymn||hüm |- |hypocrite||simulan |- |hypnosis||hüpnod |} == I == {|width="700" |I||ob |- |ice||(frozen water) = glad |- | ||(ice cream) = gladet |- | ||(ice cube) = gladül |- | ||(ice hockey) = gladahokiy |- |Iceland||Lisladän |- |idea||tikamagot |- |ideal||dial, dialik |- |(to) idealize||dialön |- |identity||dientif |- | ||* identification, an identity card = dientifäd |- |idle||(lethargic) = nevobik; nevobön |- | ||(unoccupied) = nenvobik |- | ||(shiftless) = trögik; trögön |- |idleness||(inactivity) = nosdun |- | ||(shiftlessness) = trög |- |idler||(person) = nosdunan |- |idly||nevobiko, nendesino, trögiko |- | ||* aimlessly = nendesino |- |idiotic||diotik |- |if||if |- |igloo||gladadom (Läskiomik) |- |ignition||filid |- |ignorance||nennol, nensev, nesev |- |ignorant||nennolik, nensevik, nesevik |- |(to) ignore||nedemön |- |iguana||leguan |- |ill||maläd |- |ill-tempered||mivimik |- | ||* good-tempered = benovimik |- |(to) illuminate||litükön |- |illumination||litükam |- |(to) illustrate||magodön |- |illustration||leigamagod (parable); magodam, magod |- |ill-will||nebenäl |- |image||mag, magod |- |imagery||magäl |- |imaginable||datikovik, magovik |- |(to) imagine (something)||magälön (bosi) |- |(to) imitate||sümädön |- | ||* to ape s.o. = züpädön eki |- |imitation||sümäd, sümädot, züpäd |- |immediately||sunädo (= of time) |- | ||* (of space) = nemediko |- |immense||levemik |- |immigrant||nütevan |- |imminent||sunokömöl |- |immobile||nenmufik |- |immoderate||nestönik |- |immodesty||nepued |- |immortality||nedeadöf|| |- |imp||diabül |- |impaired||dädik |- |imperfect||defik; (grammar) = pasetatim |- |implant (medical)||ninotian |- |implement||stöm |- |impolite||neplütik |- |(to) import (goods)||nüveigön |- |important||veütik |- |(to) impose (on)||suseitön (su) |- |impossible||nemögik |- |(to) impregnate||prägenön |- |(to) impress||(stamp) = stäpedön |- | ||(senses) = magädön (pö) |- | ||(on the mind) = stäpodön |- |impression||stäpedot, magäd |- |impressive||magädabik, magädafägik |- |(to) imprison||fanäbükön |- |imprisonment||fanäbam |- |improbable||neluveratik |- |improper||negidöfik |- |(to) improve||gudikumön, gudükumön, menodön |- |improvement||menod, gudükumam |- |impulse||stigäd |- |in||(place) = in |- | ||(time) = ün |- |inalienable||nelovedutovik |- |inaudible||nelelilovik |- |in-built||ninedik |- |incalculable||nekalkulovik |- |incapable||nefägik |- |incessant||laidulik, nenzedik |- |inch||puid |- |incident||jenot |- |incidental||fädik |- |incidentally||näio |- |incision ||ködet, kötädil |- |inclined (to) ||(disposed) = klienik |- |(to) include||länumön, ninädön, ninükön |- |inclusion||ninükam |- |inclusive of||keninükamü... |- |income||lemesed |- |incomparable||nenleigodovik |- |inconceivable||nesuemovik |- |inconsequent||nekludöfik |- |inconvenience||nekoveniäl |- |inconvenient||nekoveniälik, neplidik, tupik |- |incorrigible||neträitöfik |- |increase||glof; glofön |- | ||pluikam; pluikön; pluükön |- |incredible||nekredovik |- |incurable||nesanovik |- |indebted||debik |- |indecency||nepued |- |indeed||dido, jenöfo; jenöfö! |- |indefinable||nefümükikün |- |indefinite||nefümik |- | ||* to put off indefinitely = cögön dü tüp nefümik |- |independent||livätik |- |indenture (apprentice's)||taleab |- |indescribable||nebepenovik |- |India-rubber||gum Lindänik |- |(to) indicate||jonön |- |(to be) indifferent||lindifön |- | ||* lindifos = it doesn’t matter |- |indignant||leskanik |- |indignation||leskan, sidin |- |indigo||lindigot |- |indisposed (to) ||neklienik (ad) |- |indistinct||nekleilik |- |indistinguishable||nedistidik |- |(to) induce||stigädön |- |inductor||nidutian |- |indulgent||dälälik |- |industrial||dustodik |- |industrialist||dustodan |- |industrious||vobiälik, zilik |- |industry||dustod, vobiäl, zil |- |ineffective||nenvobedik |- |inefficient||negidöfik |- |inevitably||nevitoviko |- |inexhaustible||nejafovik |- |inexpensive||nejerik |- |inexperienced||nenplakik |- |(to) infect||näfätön |- |inferior||bapik |- |infidel||nenlekredik |- |(to) infiltrate||nüdranön (ini) |- |infinity||nenfinam |- |(to) inflate||bladosvolükön |- |inflation (economics)||niflat |- |influence||flun; flunön |- |influential||flunilabik |- |in - folio (album)||fliodabuk |- |(to) inform||nunön |- |information||(office) = nünamabür |- |informative||nüniälik |- |ingenuous||nüniälik |- |ingratitude||nedanöf |- |(to) inhabit||lödükön; pöpön (me) |- |inhabitant||lödan |- |(to) inherit||gerön |- |inheritance||gerot |- |inheritor||geran |- |(to) inject||nüskutön |- |(to) injure||dämükön, viodön |- |injury||däm, viod |- |ink||nig |- |inkjet (computer)||nigaskutiär |- |inkwell||nigiär |- |innate||lönanatälik |- |inner ear||lilamazän |- |innocence||nedöb, nennefölot, nensin |- |innocent||nedöbik, nennefölotik, nensinik |- |innumerable||susnumik |- |inoffensive||neskänik |- |(to) inquire||säkön, seividon |- |inquirer||säkölan, seividan |- |inquiry||säk, seivid |- |inquiry office||nünamabür |- |inquisitive||noliälik, nulälik |- |insane||lienetik |- |insect||näsäk |- |insecure||nesefik |- |(to) insert (into)||nüpladön (ini); ninükön |- |insert||ninädianil|| |- |inside||nin, ninik, nino |- | ||* inside right (football player = nidetatatakan |- |insignificant||pülik |- | ||(to make oneself insignificant) = blotükön (oki) |- | ||(the insignificant) = pül |- |(to) insist||flagedön |- | ||(to) insist on one's own view = blibön su tikädöp okik |- | ||blibön pö ced okik |- |insistence||laidäl |- |insomnia||nenslip |- |insolence||rog |- |insolent||rogik |- |(to be) insolent||rogön |- |insomniac||nenslipan |- |(to) inspect||dalogön |- |inspection||dalogam |- |inspector||dalogal |- |inspiration||nügiv |- |instance||(case) = jenet |- | ||(example) = sam |- | ||(occurrence) = stadät |- | ||* in the first instance = pö stadät balid |- | ||* at the instance of... = flagü |- |(to) install||stitön |- |instantly||sunädo |- |instead||(preposition) = pla |- | ||(conjunction) = plas |- | ||* if I were you = if binoböv pla ol |- |instep (of shoe)||gared |- |(to) instigate||mufükön |- |instinctively||klienälo |- |institute||stitod |- |(to) instruct||tidön |- |instruction||lejonod, tid |- |instructive||tidaliegik |- |instructor||tidal |- |instrument||stum |- |(to) insulate||siolön |- |insult||(le)nof; (le)nofön |- |insurance||sur |- |(to) insure||surön |- |intact||nätik |- |intelligence||sagat, vised |- |intelligent||kapälik, sagatik, visedik |- |(to) intend||desinön |- |intensity||vemöf |- |intention||desin |- |intercourse (sexual)||kosäd (genik) |- |interest||nited, nitedäl; nitedön, nitedälön (dö) |- | ||* (cash) interest = fien |- |interesting||nitedik |- |interface ||(computer) = loveiköm |- | ||(physics) = kontagapün|| |- |(to) interfere||vügolön (vü) |- |interference||tup |- |interior (of country)||nilän |- |internal||ninik |- | ||* internal combusion = nifilükam |- |internet||vüretod |- |to interpret (dreams, etc)||plänädön |- |interpreter||nätäpretan |- |(to) interrogate||besäkön |- |(to) interrupt||ropön |- |interruption||rop |- |interval||vütim |- |(to) interview||bespikön |- |interviewee||bespikäb |- |interviewer||bespikan |- |intestine(s)||ninäm(s) |- |intimate||nätimik |- |into||ini |- |(to be) intrigued||trigön |- |intrinsic||ninedik |- |(to) introduce||nüdugön |- | ||* to introduce someone to someone else = jonodön |- |introductory||nüdugik, nüdugöl |- |intruder||dranädan |- |intrusive ||dranädik |- |intuition||klienäl |- |(to) invade||nütatakön|| |- |invariably||nenpläoto |- |(to) invent||datuvön |- |invention||datuvot |- |inventor||datuvan |- |(to) invest (money)||dagebön (moni) |- |investigation||vestig |- |(to) invigorate||liföfükön |- |invisible||nelogamovik |- |invitation||vüd |- |(to) invite||vüdön |- |(to) involve (in)||tefön (pö) |- |iris||lirid (of the eye and also flower) |- |iron||(metal) = fer |- | ||(smoothing-iron) = smufükammafer; smufükön |- | ||(iron ore) = ferinamün |- | ||(cast iron) = gifafer |- |irreplaceable||neplaädovik |- |irresistible||netadunovik |- |irresolute||nefümälik |- |(to) irritate||lestigädön, skänön |- |(to become) irritated||tirädikön, stigedön|| |- |island||nisul |- |isolated||soelölik |- |(to become) isolated||soelikön |- |(to) issue||dabükön |- |it|| on, os |- |item (single)||balat, (written) = notet |- |itinerary||tävadisin|| |} == J == {|width="700" |jack||(car-raising device) = tovöm |- |jackal||jakal |- |jacket||jakät, yäk |- |Jacuzzi||viraban |- |jam||kompot |- |janitor||leyanan |- |jaw||maxül |- | ||* the lower jaw = donamaxül |- |January||yanul |- |javelin||sped |- | ||javelin throw = spedijedam |- |jaw||maxül |- |Jazz||el “jazz” |- |jealous||glötik, jaludik |- |jealousy||jalud |- |jerk||jok, jokül |- |jet-propelled||skutilemofik |- | ||* a jet (aircraft) = skutaflitöm |- | ||** a jumbo jet = leskutaflitöm |- | ||*** a jet (hose) = skutalavian |- |jewel||bijut |- |jeweller||bijutel |- | ||* a jeweller's shop = bijutel |- |jewellery||bijutül, bijutüls |- |jigsaw puzzle||koboyümükarät |- |job||vob, vobod |- |(to) join||yümön |- | ||Come and join us! = Lükömolös lü obs! |- |joint||yoin |- |joke||cog; cogön |- |jolting ||jokam |- |journalist||gasediman |- |journey||täv; tävön |- |joy||fred |- |jubilantly||yöbölo |- |jubilee||yubid |- |judge||cödal; cödön |- |judgment||cödot |- |jug||luflad |- |juggler||hestan |- |juice||vaet |- |July||yulul |- |(to) jump||bunön |- |jump||bun |- | ||* high jump = geilotabunam |- | ||** long jump = fagotabunam |- |June||yunul |- |juniper berry||yunipabäl |- |just||(fair) = gidik |- | ||(just now) = ebo |- | ||(scarcely) = töbo |- | ||(simply) = naedilo |- |justice ||gid |- |justification||gitod |- |(to) jut out||seädön |} == K == {|width="700" |kangaroo||kangur |- |kayak (boat)||kayak |- |keen||(sharp) = japik |- |(to) keep||(maintain) = kipedön, laibinükön |- | ||(retain) = kipön |- |kelp||varäk |- |kernel||püt |- |kettle||cafed |- | ||* a kettle drum = timpun |- |key||kik (= for door); klav (= for musical keyboard) |- |key-hole||kikahog |- | ||* key-hole surgery = dalukötetav |- |(to) key in||klavön |- |kick||tridod; tridodön |- |(to) kid (oneself)||simulön (oki) |- |kiddie||cilül |- |kidney||roin |- | ||* kidney stone = roinaston |- |kidney bean||vietabon |- |kilometre||milmet |- |(to) kill||deidön |- |kind||(polite) = flenöfik |- | ||(kind-hearted) = gudälik, löföfik |- | ||(one kind of) = balsotik |- | ||(any kind of) = seimik |- | ||(all kinds of) = alseimik, alsotik |- | ||(category) = sot |- |king||hireg, reg |- |kiss||kid; kidön |- |kitchen||kvisinöp |- |knave (of hearts)||köraman |- |knee||kien |- |knickers||sleafablit |- |knife||neif |- |knight||kavidan |- |(to) knit||trikön |- | ||* a knitting needle = trikanad |- |(to) knock||nokön |- |knob||gnob |- |knot||snob; snobön |- |(to) know||nolön, sevön |- |(to get to) know||sevädön |- |(to make) known||notükön |- |knowledge||kesev, nol |- |known||sevädik, lesevädik |- |knuckle||maleol |- |Koran||Kuraan |} == L == {|width="700" |laboratory||sperimäntöp |- |laborious||vobiälik |- |labour||vob, vobod |- | ||* hard labour = mütavob |- |labourer||voban |- |labyrinth||labüren |- |lace||led |- |lack||def, nelab; defön, nelabön |- |ladder||xänöm |- |lady||läd |- |lake||lak |- |lamb||jipül |- |lamp||lampad, lantär (= decorative) |- |lance||sped |- |(to) land||(on shore) = jilön; (aviation) = jolön |- | ||* an emergency landing = ditretajolam (aviation) |- |landowner||länedal |- |landscape||länod |- |lane||lusüt |- |language||(phrasing) = fraseod |- | ||(community) = pük |- | ||(expression) = spikamamod |- |lap-dog||vümadog|| |- |larder||viktualacem |- |large||gretik |- |lark||(bird) = laud |- |larynx||larin |- |laser||laser |- |last||lätik, lätiko; dulon |- | ||* at last = fino |- | ||** last of all = lätiküno |- | ||*** to last (for) = dulön (dü) (= duration)|| |- |last night||äneito |- |last week||ävigo |- |lasting||dulik |- |late||(tardy) = latik, lato |- | ||* late-lamented = büätan|| |- | ||** at the latest = lätiküno |- |lather||sobasköm |- |lattice||laed |- |(to) laugh (at)||smilön (dö) |- |laughter||smil |- | ||* a burst of laughter = smilarorül |- |laundry||(place) = lavastitod |- | ||(washing) = lavastofädem, lavod |- |(to) launch||lejedön |- | ||launching pad (rocketry) = lejedöp |- |lava||lavat |- |lavatory||(general) = tvalet |- | ||(on bus, trains) = prifet |- | ||lavatory pan = tvaletabasin |- |law||lon, lonem |- | ||* by law = lono |- | ||** a lawsuit = gitädasäkäd |- | ||*** father-in-law, mother-in-law = lüfat, lümot |- |lawn||yebafeled |- |lawsuit||cödäd |- |lawyer||lavogan |- |(to) lay (with concrete, etc)||beseitön |- |(to) lay (railway line, garden) ||meikön |- |layer (thin)||jüd |- |laziness||trög |- |lazy||trögik |- |(to) lead||dugön, stirikön (steer) |- |lead||(metal) = plumb, plumbin |- |leaden||plumbik |- |leader||dugan |- |leaf||bled |- |leafless||nenbledik |- |leaflet||bledil |- | ||* pamphlet = pämod |- |leafy||bledagik |- |league||fed |- | ||* to be in league with / against = fedön (ko / ta) |- |lean||(not fat) = mägik |- |(to) lean||klivön |- | ||* to lean against = stutön (ta) |- |(to) leap||bunön |- |leap-year||vüpladotayel |- |(to) learn||lärnön, lelilön |- |learning||nol |- |least||nemu, pu |- | ||at least = nemuiko |- |leather||küir, küirik |- |leave (armed services)||livod |- |(to) leave||lüvön |- | ||* (to) leave (behind) = posbinükön |- | ||** to take leave (of) = ditön (de) |- |lecture||komoreid; spikäd |- |(to) lecture||komoreidön, spikädön |- |leek||porud |- |left||nedetik |- | ||* on the left = nedeto |- |leg||lög |- |legation||legät |- |legend||konäd |- |leisure||livüp |- |lemon||zitron |- |lemonade||limonad |- |(to) lend s.th. to s.o.||prünön (eke bosi) |- |length||(geographical) = lunet |- | ||(spatial) = lunot |- |(to) lengthen||lunükön |- |lenient||dälälik |- |lens (eye)||lentül |- | ||* contact lense(s) = kontagalentül(s)|| |- |lentil||lentül |- |leper||lepradan |- |leprosy||leprad |- |less||nepluik, läs, neplu |- | ||* less and less = ai neplu |- |lesson||lärnod |- |lest||dat no... |- |(to) let||(lease) = bailön (eke bosi); leadön + infinitive (to allow) |- | ||* let us go! = golobsöd! |- |letter||(communication) = pened |- | ||(of alphabet) = tonat |- |letter-box||penedabog |- |lettuce||salad |- |level||nivät, nivod |- |level-crossing||(railway) = trenavegamöp |- |lever||tovian, tovömatig (= arm) |- |lexeme||vödät |- |(to) liaise (with)||baiodön (ko) |- |liar||lugan |- |liberal||veitacedik |- |liberation||libükam |- |liberty||lib |- |library||bukem |- |licence (driving)||toodamazöt |- |(to) lick||läkön |- |lid||tegot |- |(to) lie down; (lay, lain)||seatön |- |lie||lug; lugön |- |lieutenant||liötan |- |life||lif |- | ||* a way of life = züäd |- |lifeboat||savabot |- |lift||lift; tovön |- |light||(to ignite) = filidön |- | ||(not heavy) = leitik |- | ||(not dark) = klilik |- | ||(traffic light) = maletalit |- |lighter||filidöm |- |lightning||leklär |- |lighthouse||far, maletamatüm |- |like||(similar, same) = sümik, ot |- | ||(to like) = löfilön, plidön |- | ||(preposition) = äs |- |likewise||leigo |- |lilac||süren |- |lily||lel |- |lily of the valley|| mügät |- |lime||svidalelmun; tiliad (fruits); zem |- |limit||mied; miedükön |- |(to) limp||boatagolön, lemülön |- |line||(clothes) = jain |- | ||(fishing) = lefad |- | ||(written) = lien |- | ||* on the lines of = prinsipü |- |linen||stofädem, linumastof, linumik |- |lining||furot |- |link||liud (= connection); yumädalim (= mechanical); vüyümäd |- |(to) link||kedülön; yumädön |- |linoleum||linkrust |- |lion||leon |- | ||* a sea lion = leonatoar |- |lip||lip |- |lipstick||lipastafül |- |liqueur||likör |- |liquid||(liquid body) = flumot |- | ||(not solid) = flumöfik |- |liquorice||likvir, likvirod |- |(to) lisp||säyön |- |list||lised; lisedön |- |(to) listen||dalilön |- |listener||dalilan |- |literate||nolik |- |literary||literatavik |- |literature||literatav |- |litter||defal |- | ||(small animals) = nimül(s) |- |little||nemödik, smalik, boso, nemödo |- | ||* little by little = pianiko |- |(to) live||lifön, lödön |- |(to) live on (= without end)||lailifön |- |livelihood||kosid |- |liver||(anatomy) = foad |- |livestock||nimed |- |living||kosid |- | ||to make a living = kosidön |- |load||fled, fledot, lodot |- |(to) load||fledön, lodön |- | ||fledülön (a gun) |- |loan, to||loenön |- |(to) lobotomize (in brain operation)||löbidakötön |- |lobster ||humar |- |local||topik |- |locality||topam |- |(to) locate||pladön |- | ||to be located = topön |- | ||a location = topam |- |lock||klut (= nautical) lök (= in door) |- |(to) lock||färmükön löko, färmükön me lök |- |locomotive||lemüf |- |lodger||loatan |- |(to) log in (computers)||nunädön oki |- |(to) log out (computers)||senunädön oki |- |logical||tikavik |- |lollipop||sugadaifet |- |long||lunik |- |longboat||jalup |- | ||* so long as = ün tim, das; sovüo jüs |- |longer||lunikum |- |(to) long for||desirön, ledesirön |- |look||loged; logedön |- | ||(to look like) = logotön; (to look forward to) = fredo koslogön |- |look-out||selogam; galädöp (= building) |- |(to) loosen||livükön |- |(to be) loose||livön |- |loosely||slobiko |- |lorry||fledatood, fledavab |- |(to) lose||perön |- | ||* to lose the way = pölavegön |- |loss||per |- | ||(thing lost) = perot |- | ||* lost = peperöl |- |lot||(destiny) = fät |- | ||(everything) = lemöd |- | ||(lottery chit) = loterazöt |- |loud||laodik |- |louse||puf |- |love||löf, lelöf; löfön, lelöfön |- | ||a loved one = löfäb |- | ||to fall in love (with) = lelöfädikön (dö) |- |low||(not high) = lövik |- | ||* lower (primary) school = donajul |- |(to) lower||donükön |- |loyal||ritöfik |- |loyalty||ritöf |- |(to) lubricate||leülön, smivön |- |luck||läb |- |lucky||läbik |- |luggage||päkem |- | ||* Left Luggage Office = päkemikipedöp |- | ||** luggage compartment = päköp |- |lukewarm||vamülik |- |lunch||koled|| |- |(to have) lunch||koledön |- |lung||lueg |- |(to) lust||rütön |- |lustre||nid |- |luxurious||lüxüödik |- |luxury||lüxüöd |- |lychee (= fruit)||licid |- |lying-place||seatöp |- |lymph (gland)||lümf |} == M == {|width="700" |macabre||ledredodik |- |machine||cin |- |mackerel||skomb |- |mad||lienetik |- |magazine||gased |- |magic||magiv |- | ||* to practise magic = magivön |- |magician||magivan |- |magistrate||cödan |- |magnanimous||nobaladälik |- |magneto||magnet |- |magnitude||(maths) = greted |- |magnolia (tree)||magnol |- |mahogany||mahun |- |maiden||jipul, jivirgan, vomül |- |mail||pot; potön |- |main||cifa..., cifik |- |mainland||cifalän |- |mainly||ledino |- |mains (connection)||dugian |- |(to) maintain (an opinion, theory)||dakipön |- |maize||mait |- |majestic||mayedik |- |majesty||mayed |- |major||mayor, gretikum |- |majority||(adulthood) = nentüt |- | ||(greater number) = plunum |- |(to) make||fabrikön, mekön |- | ||(to make up a bed) = leblimön |- |male||manik |- |malefactor||mifätan |- |mallow||maluv |- |mammal||süganim, sügaf |- |man||(masculine) = man, himen |- | ||(people) = men, mens |- | ||(species) = menabidäd |- |(to) man ||(ship) = skipön |- |(to) manage||(to master) = bemastön |- | ||(to direct) = dilekön |- | ||(to lead) = dugön) |- | ||(to suceed) = plopön ad dunön |- | ||(to deal with) = träitön |- | ||(to do something) = reafön|| |- |manager||büsidacif, dilekan |- |mandolin||mandolin |- |mania||lienet |- |(to) manipulate||tolatön |- |manner(s)||(chivalry) = leplüt |- | ||(methods) = mods |- | ||(mores) = süds |- |manor (house)||lesiöradom |- |manufacture||fabrikam, fabrikot |- |(to) manufacture||fabrikön |- |manuscript||namapenäd |- |many||mödik |- | ||(how many? = liomödotik?) |- |map||kaed |- |marathon||marat |- |marble||glöpil, maboin (= material) |- |march||malek; malekön |- | ||* march in musical notation = maleküm |- |March||(month) = mäzul |- |margarine||margarin |- |marjoram||mäyoram |- |mark||(currency) = mak |- | ||(emblem) = mäk; mäkön |- | ||(sign) = mal; malön |- | ||(schoolwork) = penet |- | ||* good/bad mark = beopenet/mipenet |- | ||** mark my words! = küpädolöd vödis oba! |- |(to) mark||mäkön |- |marked||(observable) = küpidik |- |market||maket |- | ||* supermarket = susmaket |- |marriage||mat |- |(to) marry||matükön (eki) |- |to get married ||matikön (ko) |- |(bone) marrow||pif |- |Mars||Mard |- |marsh||maräd |- |martyr||martüran |- |marvel||milag, stunidot; stunön |- |marvellous||milagik |- |marzipan||masapen |- |mask||maskar |- |mass||(quantity of material) = masat |- | ||(religious ceremony) = mäsäd |- | ||(a great deal) = mödot |- |(to) massage||masetön, röbön |- |masseurmasseuse||hi/jimasetan|| |- |mast||(ship's) = maat |- |master||mastan; bemastön |- |masturbation||masturbat |- |mat (of straw)||stolajuged |- |mate (= pal)||keolan |- |match||(for striking) = lümät |- | ||(competition) = mät |- | ||* to be a match for = plobön (pro) |- |matchless||(without equal) = neleigodovik |- |(to) mate||koitön (ko) |- |material||mater |- |mathematician||matematan |- |matter||din, stöf |- | ||it doesn't matter = lindifos |- |mattress||matrad |- |maximum, maximal||muik |- | ||* to the maximum = muiko |- |maze||pölagad |- |May||mayul |- |Mayonnaise||mäyonäd |- |mayor||sifal |- |maxim||prinsip|| |- |meadow||bälät, yebalän |- |meal||(general) = fidäd |- | ||(dinner) = fided |- | ||(evening meal) = säned |- | ||(flour) = meil |- | ||* a meal time = fidüp |- |mean||(average) = zäned |- | ||(centre) = zänod |- |(to) mean||(opine) = cedön |- | ||(to intend) = diseinön |- | ||(lowly) = bapälik |- |(to be) mean||negiviälik |- |meaning||siämöf |- |means||(income, salary) = lemesed |- | ||(by means of...) = medü... |- | ||means to an end) = medöm |- |meantime (in the)||vüo |- |measles||misul |- |measure||maf; (device) = mafetöm |- |(to) measure||mafön |- |meat ||mit |- |mechanic||mufavan |- |media||nünamakanädem |- |medical||sanavik |- | ||* medical man = sanan |- |medicine||(remedy) = medin, sanamed |- | ||(science) = sanav |- |mediocre||zänedöfik |- |Mediterranean||Zänodamel |- |medlar (tree)||mäspil |- |medium||zänedik |- |(to) meet||kolkömön |- |meeting||(assembly) = kobükam |- |melancholy||glumaladäl |- |melody||melod |- |melon||melun |- |(to) melt||smetön, smeitön |- |member||lim, liman |- |membership||limedükam, limanam |- |memory||mem |- |menagerie||nimikonlet |- |(to) mend||(patch up) = nägedön |- | ||(restore, heal) = nätükön |- |meninges||menen |- |mental||tikälik |- |(to) mention||mäniotön |- |menu||fidädakad (= menu d'hote) zibalised (= à la carte) |- |merchant||tedan |- |merciful||miserik |- |merciless||nenmiserik |- |mercury||(substance) = märkurin |- |mercy||miser |- |mere||te |- |merit||meritab; meritön |- |mermaid||sären|| |- |merriment||lefred |- |merry||lefredik |- |merry-making||yof |- |message||nun |- | ||(a text message = vödanunil) |- |messager, instant||sunädanunükian |- |messenger||nunan |- |metal||metal |- |metallic||metalik |- |metempsychosis||dönukopam |- |method||metod |- |metodical||metodavik, metodik |- |methodology||metodav |- |metric||metik |- | ||* metric system = metöf |- |metrology||metöfav, metrigav |- |micrococcus||kök |- |microcosm||daluval |- |microscope||daluskop |- |microwave||mikrovef |- | ||* microwave oven = mikrovefafurnod |- |midday||zedel |- |middle||zänod |- |midfield (football)||zefel |- | ||* midfield player = zerönan |- |midnight||zeneit |- |midsummer||zehitüp |- |might||nämäd |- |mighty||nämädik |- |(to) migrate||(se)tevön |- |mild||fiböfik, sofik |- |mile||liöl |- |military||militik |- |militia||sifanakomipanef |- |milk||milig |- | ||* milk shake = miligamigot |- | ||** milkbar = miligasälun |- |(to) milk||tätön |- |milk tooth||miligatut |- |mill||mül |- |miller||mülan |- |million||balion |- |millionaire||balionan |- |millstone||mülaston |- |mind||(reason) = tikäl |- | ||(take to heart) = kälälön |- | ||(occupied with) = jäfikön me |- | ||(call to mind) = süvokön |- | ||(frame of mind) = ladälod |- | ||(presence of mind) = süen |- | ||(to change one’s mind) = votacedikön |- |mine||meinäd |- |miner||meinan |- |mineral||min |- | ||* mineral water = minavat |- |miniature||miniatürik |- |(to) minimize||nemuükön |- |minimum, minimal||nemuik |- |mining||meinav |- |minibar||bötädil |- |miniskirt||brefajuüp |- |minister||(politics) = ministeran |- | ||(religion) = pastan |- |Ministry (government department)||minister |- |minority||neplunum |- |mint||mänt (= plant ); mint (= money) |- |(to) mint (money)||frapön |- |minute (time)||minut |- |miracle||milag |- | ||a miracle worker = milagidunan |- |mirage||magälod|| |- |mirror||lok; lokön |- | ||* a mirror image = lokamamagod |- |(to) misbehave||mikondötön |- |misbehaviour||mikondöt |- |(to) miscalculate||pölakalkulön |- |mischief-maker||jäpülan |- |mischief (a little child)||put |- |mischievous||badöfafredik |- |mischievousness||badöfil |- |miser||lavaran |- |miserable||miserabik |- |misgiving(s)||dod |- |(to) mispronounce||mipronön |- |(to) miss||(not hit) = nedrefön; (miss out) = seletön |- |miss||lädül, vomül |- |(to) miss (= neglect)||lustebedön (= neglect); senön nekomi (= to miss someone) |- | ||we miss her = senobs nekomi ofa. |- |missionary||lekredanasedäb |- |mist||fog |- | ||* evening mist = soaravoal |- |mistake||(oversight) = pök; pökön |- | ||(error) = pöl; pölön |- | ||* to mistake for = pölacedön (äs) |- |mistress||jimastan |- |misuse||migeb |- |(to) misuse||migebön |- |(to) mix||migön |- | ||to mix up together = pemükön |- | ||to mix (= socialize) with = sogön (oki lä) |- |mixed||pemigöl |- |mixer||(food) = migöm |- |mixture||migot |- |mobile||golovik, vabovik |- | ||** a mobile ('phone) = telefon polovik |- |mockery||kof |- |mockingly||lukofo |- |model||pated, samot |- | ||* to model oneself on . . . = magulön oki su . . . |- |moderate||tämik; tämükön |- |moderation||täm |- |modern||nulädik, nutimik |- |modest||neflagiälik, pülik |- |modesty||neflagiäl |- |moisture||luimöf |- |molasses||melat |- |mole||(animal) = talp |- |moment||pülatimil, timül |- |Monday||mudel |- |money||mon |- |monk||hikleudan |- |monkey||lep |- |monopoly||monopul |- |monster||most |- |monstrous||mostöfik |- |month||mul |- |monthly||almulik |- |monument||mebamal |- |mood||vim |- | ||* good/bad mood = benovim/mivim |- |moon||mun |- | ||* full moon = fulamun |- |moral||südöfik |- |morality||südöf |- |more||plu |- | ||* more and more = ai plu |- | ||** more or less = pluneplu |- |(the) more ... (the more) ||plü ... plü |- |moribund||deadöl |- |morose||favik, skanik |- |morosely||faviko, skano |- |the more . . . . the more||plü . . . . plü |- |moreover||zuo |- |morning||göd |- |morrow||odel |- |morsel||daifotil |- |mosquito||muskit |- |moss||musk |- |most||mu |- |mostly||mödadilo |- |mother||jipal, mot |- |motion||muf |- | ||* to motion by hand = vinegön |- |motionless||nenmufik |- |moth||neitapab |- | ||* clothes moth = tarm |- |motor||motor, mufükian; vabön |- |motorbike||motorasaikul |- |motorway||toodaleveg |- |motto||devid |- |mountain||bel |- |(to) mourn (s.o.)||belügön (eki) |- |mouse||mug |- | ||(computer) = mugaparat |- |moustache||bafod, mustag |- |mouth||mud |- | ||* mouth of river = seflum |- |(to) move||(state) = mufön |- | ||(budge) = müfön |- | ||(move house) = fealotedön |- | ||(move on [from one place to another] = topätikön |- | ||(move (something/someone from one place to another) = topätükön |- | ||(emotionally) = fäkikön, fäkükön |- |movement||muf |- |movie (cinema)||biologamot |- |(to) mow||fodön |- |mower||fodian |- | ||* lawn mower = yebifodian |- |Mr.||Söl |- |Mrs.||Läd |- |much||mödo, mödik |- | ||much more = mödo mödikumo |- |mucous membrane||slimaflid |- |mucus||slim |- |mud||släm |- |muddy||slämik |- |mulled wine||glutavin |- |mule||mulud |- |multiplication||naedot |- |(to) multiply||(maths) = naedön |- |(to) mumble||murülön, stötön |- |murder|| sasen; sasenön |- |murderer||sasenan |- |murderous||sasenik |- |(to) murmur||mürön |- |muscle||muskul |- |museum||mused |- |mushroom||garid, jaben |- | ||fungus = funig |- |music||musig |- | ||* musical instrument = musigöm |- | ||** (sheet) music - noated, noatem |- |musician||musigan |- |mussel||koananim, müul |- |mustard||mutar |- |mutual||rezipik, kobädik |- |mutton||hojipamit |- |muzzle||lemudiär |- |mysterious||müsterik, klänöfik |- |mystery||müster, rätöf |- |mythology||miteodav|| |} == N == {|width="700" |nail||nail, kluf; klufön |- | ||* a finger/toenail = nuel |- |naked||nüdik |- |name||nem; nemön |- |nape (of neck)||nük |- |napkin||särvät |- |narcissus||narzid |- |narrator||konan |- |narrow||(tight) = nabik |- | ||(roads, lanes) = rovik |- | ||(thinness) = rovik |- |nation||net |- |national||netik |- | ||(National Socialism = Naziism) = Netasogädim |- |nationality||netät |- |native||(born and bred) = länan, lomänan |- | ||(native land) motedalän |- | ||* patriot = lomänälan |- |natural||natik, natöfik |- |naturalist||nativestigan |- |nature||nat, natäl |- |naughty||neplütülik |- |nausea||tufav |- |navel||numbril |- |navy||(fleet) = nafem |- | ||(colour) = maren |- |near||nilo, nilü |- |neat||klinik, plitülik |- |nebula||silefog |- |necessary||zusüdik |- |necessity||zesüd |- |neck||nük, särvig |- |neckerchief||tanod |- |need||neodot; nedön, neodön |- |needle||nad |- |needlework||namavob (vomik) |- |negative||noik |- |(to) neglect||nedemön, nedunön, nefölön, nekälön |- |negligence||nekäl |- |negligible||neledamabik |- |negro||nägär |- |neighbour||nilädan |- |neighbourhood||niläd |- |neighbouring||nilädik |- |neither ... nor||ni ... ni |- |nephew||hinef |- |nerve||nev |- | ||* nervous system = nevasitot |- |nervous||närvodik; plafik |- |nest||näst; nästön |- |(to) nestle||nästülön (len) |- |net||filät |- |network||filäts, resod |- |neuron (motor)||nevasiül |- |neutered||penegenüköl |- |never||neföro, neai, nonikna |- |nevertheless||too |- |new||nulik |- |news||nulods, nuns |- |newspaper||delagased |- |newt||salmun |- |next||mu nilü |- | ||* next coming = okömöl |- | ||** next week = ovigo |- | ||*** next to each other = bal len votik |- |nice||(good-looking) = jönik |- | ||(disposition) = plitälik |- | ||(neat, smart) = plitülik |- | ||(well-behaved) = söto |- |nickname||länem; zanädanem (abusive) |- |nicotine||nikotin |- |niece||jinef |- |night||neit |- |nightingale||reitak |- |nine||zül |- |(to) nip||knibön |- |nipple||blötatät |- |no! ||(denial) = nö! |- |no longer||no fovo, no plu |- |nobility||noub |- |noble||(worthy) = nobik |- | ||(aristocracy) = noubik |- |nobleman||nouban |- |nod (of the head)||nut |- |(to) nod one's head (in agreement)||nutön |- |noise||lenoid |- |nomad||nomad |- |(to) nominate||cälön |- |nonsense||nesiäm |- |none||nonik |- |noodle||pested |- |noon||zedel |- |nor: neither ... nor||ni ... ni |- |norm||nom |- |normal||nomik |- |north||nolüd |- |northern||nolüdik |- |nose||nud |- |nostalgia||pasetaledesir |- |nostril||nudahog |- |not||no |- | ||* not even = igo no... |- | ||** not at all = leno |- | ||*** not yet = no nog |- |notary||notaran |- |note||(musical) = noat |- | ||(short) note) = penet, penetil |- | ||(counterfoil) = zöt |- | ||* a short letter= penedil |- | ||** to (take) note = penetön |- |notebook||päm, penetabukil |- |nothing||nos |- | ||(absolutely nothing) = lenos |- | ||Inothing else) = nos plu |- |notice||(information) = nun |- | ||(warning) = nuned |- | ||(note) = penet |- | ||(observe) = küpedön |- |noticeable||küpedovik, sienovik |- |notion||suemod |- |novel||lekoned |- |novelist||lautan lekonedas |- |novelty||nuläd |- |November||novul |- |now||nu |- | ||* nowadays = nutimo |- | ||** now and then = semikna |- | ||*** just now = enu |- |nowhere||neseimo |- |nucleus||ker, püt |- |nude (model)||nudädan |- |nuisance||bölad |- |numb||pesäsienüköl, sorditik (figuratively) |- |number||(quantity) = num |- | ||(in series) = nüm |- |numerate||nümädik |- |numerous||mödik |- |numismatics||könädav |- |nun||jikleudan |- |nurse||(nursery nurse) = cilijikälan |- | ||(in hospital) = jikälan |- | ||(wet nurse) = sügan |- |(to) nurse||kälön |- |nursery||(plants) = planidabridöp |- | ||(infants) = putacem |- |nut||nöt |- |nutmeg||muskat |- |nylon (fabric)||nailon |} == O == {|width="700" |oak (tree)||kvärep |- |oar||gub |- |oasis||loasid, vasov |- |oatmeal||grot |- |oats||vaen |- |obedient||lobedik |- |(to) obey||lobedön |- |object||(thing) = yeg |- | ||(to object) = taspikülön, taön (ta) |- |objection||taspikül |- |(to) oblige||bligön |- |oblong||lunädik |- |observance||küped |- |observation||küpedot |- |observatory||küpedöp |- |(to) observe||küpedön |- |observer||küpedan |- |obstacle||neletian |- |obstinate||fümädik |- |(to) obstruct||neletön |- |(to) obtain||dagetön |- |obvious||klülabik |- |occasion||pöt |- | ||(on the occasion of = pötü) |- |occasional||semiknaik |- |occupant||beseidan |- |occupation||(in occupation) = beseid, bepladam |- | ||(profession) = cal |- |occult||koult |- |(to) occupy||beleseatön, bepladön, beseidön |- |occupation||febod |- |(to) occur||jenön |- |occurrence||jenot |- |ocean||sean |- |octavo (page size)||jölplifätik |- |October||tobul |- |octopus||polüd |- |odd||bisarik, neteldilovik |- |oddity||bisar |- |oesophagus||söof |- |oestrogen||löstrogenin |- |of||de |- |off||de |- |offence||nof, skän |- |(to) offend||nofön, skänön |- |offender||nofan |- |offensive||skänik, tatakalebit |- |offer||lofot; lofön |- |office||(room) = bür, büröp |- | ||(position) = cal |- | ||(head office) = lebür |- |officer||(military) = fizir |- |official||calan, calöfik |- |officious||ticalöfik |- |often||suvo |- |oh!||o ! |- |oil||leül; leülön |- | ||* an oil and viinegar set = leülevinigalöläd |- | ||** hair oil = pin |- |ointment||nugvet |- |old||(age) = bäldik |- | ||(not fresh) = neflifedik |- | ||(old) = vönedik |- | ||(ancient) = vönik |- |old-fashioned||vönädavogädik |- |olive||learafluk |- |olive oil||learaleül |- |olive tree||lear |- |omelette||moelät |- |omen||mimalaloged |- |omission||moäd, nedun |- |ominously||mimaliko |- |(to) omit||moädön, nedunön, seletön |- |on||su |- | ||on top of = löpü |- |once||(one time) = balna |- |one||(numeral) = bal |- | ||(s.o.) = balan, ek |- | ||(pronoun) = oy |- |onion||beb |- |only||(sole) = balik |- | ||(mere) = te |- | ||(is only) = pas |- |onslaught||tutatak |- |opal||poalain, poaloin |- |(to|) opalise||poalön |- |open||maifik; maifükön; (to open a book) = maipadön |- |opening||maifod, slit |- |(to) operate (vehicle, etc)||tölatön |- |operation ||kötet (surgical); tölat (general) |- |opium||mäkun |- |opinion||ced |- | ||* a general opinion = levalidaced |- |opportune||koveniälik, pötik |- |opportunity||pöt gönik |- |(to) oppose||tadunün, taön, tapladön |- |opposite||(facing) = kos |- | ||(contrary) = taik |- |(to) oppress||sumätükön |- |optician||lünavan |- |optimism||fredim |- |optimist||frediman |- |optimistic||fredimik|| |- |or||u, ud, ü, üd |- | ||* either ... or = u ... u; ü ... ü |- |oracle||roag |- |orange||(colour) = rojanik |- | ||(fruit) = rojat |- |oration||spikäd |- |orbit||zümuf |- |orchid||lorkid |- |order||(command) = büd; büdön |- | ||(subscription) =leboned; lebonedön |- | ||(arrangement) = leod; leodön |- | ||(goods) = bonedön |- | ||(of numbers) = söket |- |ordinary||(usual) = geböfik |- | ||(common) = komunik |- | ||(customary) = kösömik |- |ore||mün |- | ||* iron ore = ferinamün |- |ordinary||komunik, kösömik |- |organ||(animal/plant) = jäfidäm |- | ||(human) part) = jäfidan |- | ||(journal), etc.) = jäfidot |- | ||(musical instrument) = gel |- | ||(to play the organ) = gelön |- |organic||jäfidämik |- |organization||noganükam |- |organism||nogan |- |organist||gelan |- |(to) organize||noganükön |- |orgasm||sömitamapün |- |origin||rig |- |original||rigädik, rigik |- |(to) originate||davedön, davedükön |- |ornithologist||bödavan |- |ostrich||strut |- |other||votik |- |otherwise||pläo |- |out||de, dese, se |- |outburst||rupäd, splodül |- |outcast||deimäb |- |outer||plödik |- |outline||skät; züliun |- |(to) outline||skätön |- | ||in outline = skäto |- |(to) outlive||lovelifädön |- |(to) outshine||lestralön (love) |- |outside||plödo, plödü |- | ||* an outsider = foginan |- |outspread||stäänik |- |outstanding||lelogädik (= very noticeable); pelabik (= due for payment) |- |outstretched||petenüköl |- |outward||plödik |- |oven||furnod |- |over||love, sus |- | ||* over there = usio |- |overall||valodik |- |overbalance||pluvät; dofalön |- |overcast||(weather) = glumidik, lefogik |- | ||* to become overcast (mentally) = glumikön |- |overcoat||plögun, plömäned |- |(to) overcome||bemastikön |- |overdue||tulatik |- |overenthusiasm||tuzil |- |(to) overexert||tutöbidön |- |overflow||loveflum, tuvatam; |- | ||loveflumön, tuvatön |- |(to) overlook||neküpön |- |overpopulated||tupöpagik |- |overproduction||tujafäd |- |(to) overrate||tudigidön |- |overseas||lovemelik |- |(to) overshadow||lovejadön |- |overstatement||tuükam |- |(to) overstate||tuükön |- |(to) overstrain||tutöbidön |- |(to) overtake||reivön |- |overture (music)||primüm |- |overweight||pluvät |- |overwhelming||nespalik |- |(to) owe||(money) = debetön |- | ||(someone something) = debön (eke bosi) |- |owl||lül |- |own||(one's) = lönik; dalabön |- |owner||dalaban |- |ox||hobub |- |oxygen||loxin |- |oyster||hüit |} == P == {|width="700" |pack|| päk |- |(to) pack|| päkön |- |packet|| päkil |- |page||pad |- | ||a double page = telpad |- |pain||dol |- |(to) pain (= hurt)||dolön |- |painful||dolik |- |paint||kölam |- |(to) paint||kölön |- | ||to paint on canvas = pänön |- |paintbrush||pensit |- |painter||(house) = kölan |- | ||(artist) = pänan |- |painting||pänot |- |pair||pär; pärükön |- |pal||keolan |- |palace||ledom, regadom |- |palate||palat |- |palate (soft)||müdapalat |- |pale||faalik, paelik |- |(to) become pale||paelikön |- |palm||(tree) = pam |- | ||(of hand) = namakev |- |palmistry||namabüosag |- |pan||paäl |- |pancake||paänakek |- |pancreas (gland)||pankreat |- |panel||fremül |- |(to) panic||tudredälön |- |panorama||banorem |- |pansy||kilkölaviol |- |panties||niblit |- |pantry||viktualacem |- |pants||niblit |- |paper||(newspaper) = delagased |- | ||(ordinary) = papür |- | ||(wallpaper) = tapot |- |(to) paper||(wallpaper) = tapön |- |papyrus||papürod |- |parachute||falajelöm |- |parade||päräd |- |paradox||taced |- |paraffin||parafin |- |paragon||dasaman |- |paragraph||bagaf |- |parallel||fagotaleigik |- |paralysis||lem; paralüd |- |paraphrase||prafad |- |parasite||parasit |- |parcel||(ordinary) = päked |- | ||(small) = päkedil, päkil |- |pardon||pard, säkusad; pardön, säkusadön |- |parent(s)||pal(s) |- |parish (area)||pädän |- |park||legad, parköp (= for vehicles) |- |parliament||dail |- |parlour||lomöfacem |- |parrot||papag, psitak |- |(to) parse (grammar)||miedetön |- |parsley||pärjid |- |part||dil, dilot; dilön |- | ||* part in a play = roul |- | ||** to take part (in) - kompenön (pö) |- |(to) participate (in)||kompenön (pö) |- |particular|| patik |- |parting (of hair)||heremiteil |- |partition||kiud |- | ||* partition of staves = stafädakiud |- |partly||dilo |- |partner (in firm)||kompenätan|| |- |partridge||pädrit |- |patriotism||lomänäl |- |(many) parts||kombinator |- |party||(faction) = palet; social gathering = zälül |- |(to) pass||beigolön, beivegön |- |(to) pass on||lovestürön |- |passenger||tävan |- |passer-by||beian |- |Passion (of Christ)||Lügadramat |- |passion (sexual)||levip |- |passionately||lefäkiko |- |passive (grammar)||sufalefom |- |passport||dientifäd, tävapäs |- |past||(time) = paset, pasetik |- |pastime||livüp |- |pasture||bälätöp |- |patella||patel |- |patent (shoes)||laigaküir |- |path||luveg |- |patio||gadapiadil |- |patient||(person) = malädan |- | ||(long-suffering) = sufädik |- |patriotism||lomänäl |- |patrol||patrul |- |pause||paud; paudön |- |(to) pave||pavön |- | ||* to pave the way = kulön vegi |- |pavement||pavot, pärunaveg |- |paw||(of animal) = lufut |- |(to) pawn||panön |- |(to) pay||pelön |- |payment||pel, pelam |- |pea||pisäl |- |peace||püd |- |peach||pärsig |- |peanut||raagid |- |pear||bün, guayad, vaogad (= avocado) |- |pearl||pärlat |- | ||* mother-of-pearl = nakar |- |peasant||feilan |- |peat||torf |- |peculiar||patik |- |peculiarity||pat |- |pedal||tridöm |- |(to) pedal||tridön |- |peddler||kolportan |- |pedestrian||futogolan |- |peel||säjalam |- |(to) peel||säjalön |- |(to) peep (at)||sülogedön |- | ||* a peep - hole = logedahog |- |pelican||pelek |- |pelt (= animal skin)||pläd |- |pen||pen |- |penalty (death)||deadapönod|| |- |pence||pänid(s) |- |pencil||stib |- |pencil sharpener||stibijapüköm |- |pendulum||pendül |- |peninsula||tinisul |- |penniless||nenmonik |- |penguin||pinguen |- |pensioner||pänsionäb |- |penis||koitöm |- |people||(persons) = mens |- | ||(one) = oy |- | ||(community) = pöp |- |pepper||kapsig (= Spanish pepper plant); pep (= general) |- | ||a pepper pot = pepiär |- |(to) perceive||küpön, sienön |- |per cent||dötum |- |percentage||dötumanum |- |perception||küp, sienam |- |perch||bemül |- |perchance||fädiko |- |perfect||nedöfik, nendöfik |- |(to) perforate||hogön |- |(to) perform||(to do) = dunön |- | ||(achieve) = ledunön |- | ||(present) = plösenön |- |performance||(theatre, etc.) = plösen |- |performer||plösenan, roulan |- |perfume||benosmelot |- |perhaps||ba |- |period||period |- |periodical||gased, timapenäd, periodik |- |permanent||laidik |- |permanently||laidiko, laidio |- |permission||däl |- |(to) permit||dälön, leadön (+ infinitive) |- |pernicious||rübüköl |- |perpetuation||laidulükam |- |(to be) perplexed||bluvön |- |(to) persecute||pöjutön |- |persecution||pöjutam |- |perseverence||laidäl |- |persimmon||plakminep (tree); plakminepafluk (fruit) |- |(to) persist||laidulön |- |person||pösod |- | ||* a (certain) person = seman |- | ||** any person = seiman |- |personal||pösodik |- |personality||pösodöf |- |personnel (= staff)||pösodef |- |(to) persuade||süadükön |- |persuasion||süad, süadükam |- |pessimism||badim |- |pessimist||badiman |- |pessimistic||badimik |- |pet||nimül |- |petal||petiol |- |petrol||bänsin |- | ||* petrol tank = bänsinacub |- | ||** petrol consumption = bänsinifegeb |- | ||*** petrol station = bänsinöp |- |petroleum||petrol |- |petticoat||nijuüp |- |petty (to be - about)||demilön (dö) |- |perverse||rübälik |- |phalanx||doatabomil |- |pharmacist||pötekan |- |pharynx||farin |- |phase||stadäd |- |phenomenon||maged |- |philosophy||filosop |- |photograph||fotografot |- |photographer||fotografan |- |photography||fotograf |- |phrase (turn of)||fraseod |- |phrenology||frenolog |- |physical||kopik |- | ||* physical training = koapiskilükam, turav |- |physics||füsüdav |- |physiotherapist||füsiolekälan |- |pianist||pianodan |- |piano||pianod |- | ||* a grand piano = göbapianod |- | ||** to play the piano = pianodön |- | ||*** a piano-accordeon = pianodaharmonöm |- |(to) pick||(pluck) = plökön |- | ||(pick up) = lasumön |- | ||* (rich) pickings = pisälabemül |- |pickaxe||tipotacop |- |picnic||pignig |- |(to) picnic||pignigön |- |picture||(illustration) = magod |- | ||(painting) = pänot |- | ||(portrait) = pöträt |- |pie||(pastry) = bastet |- | ||(fruit pie) = flukatoed |- |piece||balat, kötot |- |pier||melajetet, melapon |- |(to) pierce||dadranön |- |pig||svin |- |pigeon||pijun |- |pike||(fish) = paik |- |pill (medication, in strip)||(tanoteda)pilul|| |- |pillow||kapakusen, bedakusen |- |pillowcase||kapakusener |- |pilot||stirädan |- |pin||peän; peänön |- |pinafore||bavet |- |(to) pinch||knibön |- |pine (tree)||pein |- |pineapple||nanad |- |pincer(s)||zäp |- |pink||(flower) = diant |- | ||(colour) = redülik |- |pipe||(tobacco) = pip |- | ||(water, etc.) = rüd |- |pirate||melaravan, piratan |- |pity||pid; pidön |- |pitiful|| |- |pizza||el pizza |- |place||plad, top; pladön, topön |- | ||* to take place = jenön |- |plaice||(fish) = veitafit |- |plain||(location) = plen, kamalän |- | ||(level) = plenöfik |- | ||(clear) = kleilik |- | ||(smooth) = smudik |- |plait (of hair)||flökot |- |plan||(intention) = desin; desinön |- | ||(aim) = disein; diseinön |- | ||(sketch) = disin; disinön |- |'plane||(aeroplane) = flitöm |- |planet||planet |- |plant||plan; planön |- |plaster (to cover wound)||mäplat |- |plastic||plastätik |- |plate||boved |- |platform||(railway) = xänakäv |- |play||pled; pledön |- |pleasant||blesirik |- |please!||begö! |- |(to) please||plidükön, plitön |- |pleasure||blesir, yof; yofön |- | ||* a pleasure yacht = blesirayakt |- |pleated||plifädik |- |plenty||bundan, bundanik |- | ||* in plenty = bundano |- |pliers||zäp |- |plough||plaud: plaudön |- | ||(constellation) = sigretaber |- |ploughman||plaudan |- |plug||buon (= for sink); kontagabuonäd (= electrical) |- | ||bujid (= a sparking plug) |- |plum||plöm |- |plumber||rüdan |- |(to) plunder||beravön |- |(to) plunge||blunön |- |plush||trib |- |Pluto||Plutun (dwarf planet) |- |pneumonia||luegaflamat |- |pocket||pok; pokön |- |poem||poedot |- |poetic||poedik |- |poetry||poedav |- |point||(dot) = pün |- | ||(sharp end) = tipot |- | ||(point of view) = leced |- | ||(to make pointed) = tipükön |- | ||(to be on the point of doing something = primikön ad)|| |- |pointed||tipik |- |poison||venen; venenön |- |poisonous||venenik |- |poker||(for fire) = lefilahuk |- |pole||staf |- | ||* pole vault = bunstafabunam |- | ||** north / south pole = nolüda- / sulüdapov |- |police||(force) = poldanef |- |policeman||poldan |- |police station||poldabür |- |policy||dunamod |- |(to) polish||lekluinön, smufetön |- |polite||plütik |- |politeness||leplüt; plüt; |- |political||bolitik |- |politics||bolit |- |(to) pollute||miotükön |- |pollution||miotükam |- |polyanthus||primul |- |polyp||polip |- |polyphony (music)||mödavög |- |polytheism||mödagod |- |pomegranate||granat |- |pomp||lumagif |- |pond||lulak |- |(to) ponder||ninälön |- |pool||fiv |- | ||* swimming pool = svimöp |- |poor||pöfik |- |poppy||pop |- |popular||brafik, pöpedik, pöpätik |- |population||pöp |- |poplar (tree)||plop |- |popularity||pöped, pöpät |- |(to) populate||pöpön |- |population||pöp |- |populous||pöpagik |- |porcelain||bösin |- |porch||yal |- |pork||svinamit |- |port||(seaport) = pof |- | ||(spirit) = portvin |- |porter||päkemipolan |- |portfolio||map |- |portion||dilod |- |portly (gait)||klöpöfik |- |(to) pose in the nude||nudädön |- |position||(in society) = sogät |- | ||(general) = stad |- | ||(army) = leseatöp |- |positive||(electrical) = positik; (outlook) = siik |- | ||(optimistic) = siik |- |positively||siämo |- |(to) possess||dalabön |- | ||* to take possession of = labedön |- |possibility||mög |- |possible||mögik |- | ||* as much as possible = mögiküno |- |possibly||bo |- |post||(workplace) = bür |- | ||(job) = cal, calül |- | ||(mail) = pot; potön |- | ||(postbox) = penedabog |- | ||(stake) = stafäd |- |postage||potamon |- |postcard||potakad |- |postman||penediblinan |- |post office||potöp |- |pot||skal |- |potato||pötet |- |potentate||nämädan |- |potential||mögod |- |potter||skalel |- |pound||paun |- |(to) pour||(cast) = gifön |- | ||(drinks) = nügifön |- | ||(rain etc.) = stürön |- | ||(pour out emotions) = sestürön |- |(to) pout||prulön |- |poverty||pöf |- |powder||(gunpowder) = pur |- | ||(toiletry) = puin |- |power||nämäd, lektinanäm (= electrical) |- |powerless||nenämik |- |(to be) practicable||pötöfön |- |practical||plagik, pötöfik |- |practice||(acquiring skills) = okskilükam |- | ||(actually doing) = plag |- | ||(not theory) = pläg |- |(to) practise||plagön, plägön |- |(to) praise||lelobön |- |praiseworthy||lelobabik |- |(to) prattle||kagön |- |prawn||krevát |- | (to) pray||plekön |- |(to) preach||predön |- |preacher||predan |- |(to) precede||befoön, fogolön |- |(without) precedent||nensamik |- |precisely||ebo |- |precinct||(pedestrian) = futagolanazon |- | ||(shopping) = selidöpazän|| |- |precious||jeragik |- |precipice||kliv |- |precise||kuratik |- |predator||ravanim |- |predecessor||fogolan |- |(to) prefer||buön, buükön |- |preferably||buikumo, buo |- |pregnant||grodik |- | ||* a pregnant woman = jigrodan |- |prejudice||bücödot, bümicödot; bücödön |- |(to) prejudice||bümicödön |- |prematurely||tusuniko |- |(to) prepare||blümükön, mökön, preparön |- |preparedness (mental)||gespiköf |- |preparation (medical)||mökot |- |(to) prescribe||büdülön |- |prescription||rezäp |- |prerequisite||bümal; büostip |- |(in the) presence (of)||komü, lo |- |present||(gift) = legivot; legivön, lofön |- | ||(place) = komik |- | ||(time) = presenik |- |(to) present||loseitön, plösenön |- | ||to be present = komön |- | ||to exist = = komädön |- |(to) preserve||kipedön |- |(to) preside||presidön |- |presidency||presidanam |- |president||presidan |- |(to) press||dränön |- |press||(news media) = gasedem |- | ||(to apply pressure) = dranön; pedön |- |pressure||ped |- | ||* air pressure = lutaped |- |prestige||prästig |- |presumably||niludo |- |(to) presume||büocedön, niludön |- |presumption||nilud |- |pretence||cedid |- |(to) pretend||(feign) = cedidön, simulön |- |pretension||rog |- |pretentious||rogik |- |pretext||kodül |- |pretty||plitülik |- |(to) prevent||büoneletön, neletön, taedön |- |prevention||büonelet, nelet |- |preview||büologed |- |previous||büik |- |previously||büo, büiko |- |prey (beast of)||ravanim |- |price||suäm; premädön |- |pride||pleid |- |priest||(catholic) = pädan |- | ||(evangelical) = pastan |- | ||(general) = kultan |- |priesthood||kultanam |- |prince||plin, leson |- | ||* Crown Prince = geraleson |- |princess||jiplin, ledaut |- |principal||cif, cifa..., cifik, ledinik |- |principality||plinän |- |principle||prinsip |- |print||bük; litod (= photos) |- |(to) print||bükön; litodön (= photos) |- |printer (computer)||dabüköm |- |prior||lekleudan |- |prison||fanäböp |- |(to be in) prison||fanäböpön |- |prisoner||fanäböpäb |- |privacy||soelöf |- |private||(confidential) = klänik, konfidik |- | ||(restricted) = privatik |- |privilege||privileg |- |prize||prem |- |probable||luveratik |- |probably||bo, luveratiko |- |problem||säkäd |- |problematical||säkädik |- |procedure||bit |- |(to) proceed||progedön, biton (äs) |- |proceedings||nunod(s) |- |proconsul||prokonsulan |- |(to) procrastinate||nefümälön |- |produce||prod, cans |- | ||* colonial produce = kolunänacans |- |(to) produce||prodön |- |product||fabrikot, jäfüd, prod, prodäd |- |production||prodam |- |(to) profess||(work) = cal |- | ||(faith) = lekoef |- |professional||calik |- | ||(person) = jäfüdan |- |professor||profäsoran |- |profile||profül |- | ||user profile (computer) = gebanaprofül |- |profit(s)||frut, gaenät, gaenod |- | ||* to profit by = gaenätön dub, se |- |profitable||frutik |- |profitably||fruto |- |programme||program |- |progress||proged; progedön |- |progression||proged |- |progressive||progedöfik |- |project||disin, proyek |- |proliferation||mödükumam |- |promenade||melaspataveg |- |prominent||lelogädik |- |promise||prom; promön |- |promontory||fobel |- |promotion||föd |- |(to) promote||födön |- |prompt||blümik, vifik |- |(to) pronounce||pronön |- |pronunciation||pron |- |proof||blöf |- |(to) propagate||propagidön |- |proper||(fitting) = gidöfik |- | ||(one's one) = lönik |- | ||(straightforward) = voik |- |properly||gidöfiko, veräto, voiko |- |property||(possession) = dalabot |- | ||(quality) = patöf |- | ||(specific quality) = ledutod |- |proportion||propor |- | ||* in proportion = maä (+ verb) |- |proposal||mob |- |(to) propose||(suggest) = mobön |- |prose||prosad |- |prostate||prostat|| |- |prostitute||jinepuedan |- |(to) protect||jelön |- |protection||jel |- |protective||jelöfik |- |protector||jelan |- |protegée||jijeläb |- |protein||protein |- |protest||protest; protestön |- |protestant||(person(s)) = protästan(s) |- |proud||pleidik |- |(to) prove||(give proof) = blöfön |- | ||(try out) = blufön |- |proverb||spiket |- |(to) provide||blümükön, blünön (= deliver); jonidükön |- | ||* to provide with = labükön |- |providence||büologam |- |province||provin |- |provision(s)||fidastok, viktuals, viktualastok |- |provisional||büfik |- |prow (of ship)||föfanaf, föfastev |- |(to) prune||(trees) = kötülön |- |psychiatrist||lanivestigan |- |psychiatry||lanivestig |- |psychology||lanav |- |pub||(house) = bötidöp, pöb |- |public||notidik, notik, publügik |- |public||(audience) = lüloganef |- | ||(general) = publüg |- |publicity||reklam |- |to) publish||dabükön |- |publisher||dabükan |- |pudding||svidazib |- |(to) pull||tirön |- | ||* ||to pull out = setirädön |- | ||** to pull up = lötirön |- | ||*** to pull back (= retreat) = gegolädükön |- |pullover||loviotiraklot |- |pulse (medical)||peb; pebön |- |pulsar||pebastel |- |pump||pömöm; pömön |- | ||* to pump up (inflate) = fuliopömön, nübladön |- |pumpkin||zukad |- |punch||pöjin (= an alcoholic drink) |- |punctuality||kuratäl |- |(to) punch||daflapön |- |(to) punish||pönön |- |punishment||pön |- |pupil||julan, lärnan, püpil (of eye), tidäb |- |purchase||rem; remön |- |pure||klinik (= general); rafinik (= of metals) |- |(to) purify||rafinükön |- |purple||purpurik |- |purpose||desin |- | ||* on purpose = desino, nefädo |- |(to) purr||snurön |- |purse||böb |- |purser||pelal |- |(to) pursue||pöjutön, sörönön |- |pursuer||pöjutan |- |pus (medical)||purul |- |push||jok || |- |(to) push||dränön, joikön |- | ||* to push back (= out of the way) = pleifön |- |(to) put||pladön, seitön |- | ||to put on clothes = lenükön klotis |- |puzzle||lerät; bluvükön |- | ||* it puzzles me = atos bluvükon obi |- |puzzled||bluvik |- |(to be) puzzled||bluvön (dub) |- | ||* I'm puzzled by it = binob bluvik |- | ||(or) bluvob dub atos |- |puzzling||bluvüköl |- | ||a puzzling question = säkäd bluvüköl |- |pygmy||pügmen |- |pyjamas||piyam |- |pyramid||piramid |- |python||pütonasnek |} == Q == {|width="700" |quadriplegia||follimaflap |- |quail||kotur |- |quality||kaliet, ledutod, patöf |- |quantity||mödot |- |quantum (theory)||kvant |- |quark (physics)||nenvöladet |- |quarrel||zan |- |(to) quarrel||zanön |- |quarrelsome||zaniälik |- |quarry||(hunt) = lefanot |- | ||(workplace) = stonöp |- |quarter||(of an hour) = düpafoldil |- | ||(fraction) = foldil |- | ||(of a city) = harat |- |quartet||folüm |- |quasar||kvasar |- |queen||jireg |- |queer||bisarik |- | ||(slang for) homosexual = otgeniälik |- |(to) quench (thirst)||säsoafükön |- |question||säk; säkön |- |questionnaire||säkablog |- |queue||poodked |- |(to) quibble||blamilön |- |quick||vifik |- |quickwitedness||gespiköf |- |quiet||stilik, takedik |- | ||* to be quiet (say nothing) = takedön |- |quintal (100 kg)||kuin |- |quite||löliko, go |- |(to be) quits (money)||leigetön |- |(to) quiz (someone)||vestigülön (eki) |- |quotation||(price, market) = maledot |- | ||(from document) = saitot |- |(to) quote||(price, market) = maledön |- | ||(from document) = saitön |} == R == {|width="700" |rabbit||krolig |- |race||(breed) = bidäd |- | ||(competition) = mätarön; mätarönön |- | ||(rat race) = lumarat |- |rack (for towels, etc)||kipian |- |racket (tennis)||räkät |- |radar||radar |- |radiator (car)||koldülüköm |- |radically||staböfo|| |- |radio||radionaparat |- | ||a radio transmitter = radionasesedöm |- |radioactivity||stralamikodab |- |radish||raf |- |radius||radiut|| |- |raft||floted|| |- |(to) rage||vutön |- |rail||ferod |- |railway||ferodarutaveg, trenaveg |- |rain||rein; reinön |- |rainbow||reinabob |- |raincoat||reinamäned |- |rainy||reinöfik |- |(to) raise (up)||löükön, tovön |- |raising (impromptu)||süpalöükam |- |(to) rake||räkön |- |rampart||daemod |- |random||nenzeilo |- | ||at random = ma fäd |- |randy|| |- |range||mögov (= radio reception); portat |- |(to) range||tenön |- |ranger||kälädan, fotikonöman |- |rank||dinit, ledinit, gredät |- |rapid||vifik |- |rapidity||vif |- |rapier||den |- |rare||seledik, plödakösömik |- |rarefied||feinüköl |- |rarely||selediko, plödakösömiko |- |raspberry||frambod |- | ||a raspberry bush = frambodarubud ||- |rash||nesüenik |- |rat||rat |- |rate||mafäd, propor, suäm |- | ||* rate of exchange = cänakursüd |- | ||** (house) rates - domatrip |- | ||*** at any rate = alo |- |rather||ze, buikumo |- |(to) ratify||lonön |- |ration||por |- |rational||tikälik |- |rattle||krot |- |rattlesnake||krotasnek, noidülasnek |- |raw||(rough) = grobik |- | ||(uncooked) = krüdik |- | ||(coarse) = raodik |- |ray||stral |- |razor||jeiföm |- |razor-blade||jeifalam |- |(to) reach||rivön |- |reach||portat |- |(to) reach out||reifön |- |(to) react||geükön |- |reaction||geükam |- |(to) read||reidön |- |(to) read out||loreidön |- |reading (passage)||reided |- |ready||blümik |- | ||* ready to wear = konfäkot |- |real||jenöfik |- |realisation||spetöf |- |(to) realize||dasevön |- |reality||lejenöf |- |(to) realize (mentally)||dasuemön |- |really|| jenöfo |- |reason|| (cause) = kod |- | ||(reason) = täläkt |- | ||(mind) = tikäl |- |(to) reason||blöfädön, datikön, meditön |- | ||* for some reason = se kod nepesevöl |- |reasonable||täläktik |- |reasoning||tikälamod |- |(to) reassure||lesiön dünu, lekredükön |- |(to) re-baptize||feablunedön |- |rebellious||todälik |- |(to) rebuild||dönubumön, votabumön |- |receipt||(document) = kitazöt |- |(to) receive||getön |- |recent||de tim lätik, brefabüik |- |recently||enu, bü brefüp |- |receptionist||getedan |- |recess||nik |- |(to) recite||komoreidön |- |recognizable||sevädovik |- |(to) recognize||dasevön, memosevön |- |(to) recollect||memön |- |recollection||(in remembrance) = meb |- | ||(to remember) = mem |- |(to) recommend||komandön |- |recommendation||komand |- |(to) reconcile||balädükön |- |record||(disc) = tonodasirkot |- | ||(LP) = mikrodagrufasirkot |- | ||(achievement) = reaf |- | ||(competitive) = rekord (volarekord = a world record) |- | ||(to) record = registarön |- |recorder||blögaflut (= musical instrument); tonodisumodöm (= tape recorder); |- | ||magodisumodöm (= video recorder) |- |record player||tonodisumodöm |- |(to) have recourse (to)||yufidön |- |(to) recover||(cover again) = dönutegön |- | ||(be restored to health) = saunikön |- |recovery||saunikam |- |red||redik |- |redcurrant||redaribedabäl |- |red-indian||redaskinan |- |redoubt (military)||daemed |- |(to) reduce||läsükön, nemödükön |- |reduction||läsükam, nemödükam |- |reed||rid |- |reef (coral)||korialaref |- |(to) refer||jonön, tefön |- |reference||jon, tef |- | ||* a reference (person) = lenünan |- |(to) reflect||(light) = fläkön |- |reflection||(light) = fläk |- |(The) Reformation||Reformat |- |refrain (music)||dönuod |- |(to) refresh||(eat) = staudön |- | ||(freshen up) = flifädükön, klietön |- |refreshing||klietik |- |refreshment ||flifädükam, kliet, staud |- | ||refreshments = klietots |- |refreshment room||staudalecem |- |refrigerator||gladaramar, koldülüköm |- |refuge (from traffic)||sütasefädöp |- |refusal||klem, refud |- |(to) refuse||klemön, refudön |- |(to) refute||tablöfädön |- |(to) regain||dagetön dönu, gegaenön, rivön dönu |- |regard||(refer to) = dem; demön |- | ||(high regard) = lestüm; lestümön |- | ||(glance) = loged; logedön |- |regatta||regat |- |regime||reigamod |- |region||topäd |- |regression||gelogam, pödikam |- |regret||pid; pidön |- |regrettable||pidabik |- |regular||nomädik, nomik |- |regularly||nomiko |- |(to) regulate||nomükön |- |rehearsal||lepläg |- |reign||reig |- |(to) reincarnate||dönukopön |- |reincarnation||dönukopam |- |reindeer||ren |- | ||* reindeer skin = renaküir |- |(to) reject||deimön |- |(to) rejoice||fredön, yöbön |- |(to) relate||(story) = konön |- |relation||hi/jiröletan |- |relatively||tefädiko |- |(to) relax||sätenidükön (oki) |- |(to) release||(set free) = libükön |- | ||(let go) = livükön |- | ||(release spring) = süükön |- |relevance||demäd |- |reliability||konfidov |- |reliable||konfidovik |- |reliance||konfid |- |relief||(from weight) = leitükam |- |(to) relieve||leitükön |- |religion||rel |- |religious||relöfik |- |(to) relinquish||klemön |- |(to) rely||lekonfidön |- |(to) remain||(stay) = blebön, bleibön (+ infinitive), blibön |- | ||(lasting) = laidön |- | ||(be left over) = retön |- |remainder||(left over) = ret |- |remark||(observation) = küpet; küpetön |- | ||(in text) = noet |- | ||(annotation) = penet; penetön |- |remarkable||küpädik |- |remedy||tamed |- |(to) remember||memön |- |(to) remind||mebön |- |reminder||meib |- |remote||fagoseatik |- |(to) remove||moükön |- | ||to remove (house) = fealotädön|| |- |renaissance||gemotam |- |renaming||votanemükam |- |render||(return) = gegiv; gegivön |- | ||(transmit) = lovegiv; lovegivön |- |(to) renew||nululön, nulükön |- |(to) renounce||klemön |- |rent||loatamon; loatön |- |repair||nätükam |- |(to) repair||nätükön |- |(to) repay||bläfön (= good for bad ) |- | ||gepelön (= money) || |- |repeat||dönuam; dönuön |- |repeatedly||dönuamo |- |(to) repent||lepidön |- |repentance||lepid |- |repertoire||duinavotem |- |repetition||dönuam |- |(to) replace||plaädön |- |replica||räplig |- |reply||begesag, gespik |- |(to) reply||begesagön, gespikön, geön |- |report||(account) = nunod; nunodön |- |reporter||nunodan |- |(to) represent||(graphically) = magön |- | ||(in person) = pladulön |- |representation||mag |- |representative||(adjective) = pladulik |- | ||(personal) = komulan, pladulan |- |reprimand||leblam; leblamön |- |reproach||riprod; riprodön (eke bosi) |- |(to) reproduce||söjafädön |- |reproduction||söjafädot |- |reproductive system||söjafädasitot |- |reptile||räptul |- |republic||repüblikän |- |republican||repüblikänan |- |(to) repulse||gejoikön |- |reputation||benorepüt |- |repute||repüt; pacedön |- | ||* he is reputed to be rich = pacedom ad binön liegik |- |request||beg; begön |- | ||* a begging letter = begapenäd |- |(to) require||flagedön, flagön (eke bosi) |- |rescuer||libükan |- |research||vestig; vestigön |- |(to) resemble||leigön, sümätön (lü), sümön |- |reservation||(mental) = büdakip |- |reserve||resärf; resärfön |- |reserved||(have low profile) = nenotodälik |- |(to) reset ||(computer) = gesedön lü ser |- | ||(page) = dubükön |- |(to) resign||(quit) = klemön, sädünikön |- | ||(to resign oneself) = sufedön |- |resignation||klem, sädünikam; sufod |- |resigned||klemöl, klemölo |- |(to) resist||tadunön |- |resistance||tadun |- |resistant||sufidik |- |resolute||fümälik |- |resolution||fümäl, slud |- |resolve||slud; sludön (ad) |- |resort (seaside)||banatop |- |respect||(reference) = tef; tefön |- | ||(esteem) = stüm; stümön |- |respectability||stimadig |- |respectfully||stimo |- |respective||tefädik |- |respiratory system||natemasitot |- |responsibility||gidid |- |(to be) responsible (for)||gididön (demü) |- |rest||(remainder) = ret; retön |- | ||(repose) = takäd; takädön |- |restaurant||staudöp |- |restoration||(repair) = nätükam |- | ||(health) = saunükam |- |(to) restore||(repair) = nätükön |- | ||(health) = saunükön |- |restraint||täm |- |(to) restrict||miedükön |- |restriction||miedöfükam |- |result||sek; sekön |- | ||* to result (in) = finikön (me); kludön (me) |- |(to) retain||dakipön |- |retina||retin |- |(to) retire||(depart) = gegolädön |- | ||(work) = necalikön |- | ||(from society) = soalükön oki |- |retirement||necalikam, oksoalükam, takädastad |- |(to) retrace||(one's step) = gestepön (lü) |- |(to) retreat||gegolädön |- |retrorocket||geraket |- |return (fare)||getävasuäm|| |- |return (ticket)||getävabiliet |- |(to) return||(give back) = gegivön |- | ||(go back) = gegolön; gevegön |- | ||(action) = geikön |- |(to) reveal||sävilupön |- |revenge||vindit; vinditön (eke me) |- |(the) reverse||taäd |- | ||* reverse (edge) = bäkasiem |- |review||(publication) = gased |- | ||(book, etc.) = krüt; krütön |- | ||(parade) = päräd; pärädön |- |(to) revise||revidön |- |(to) revive||dönulifükön |- |revolt||volut; volutön, volutikön |- |revolution||levolut; levolutükön |- |revolutionary||(adjective) = levolutik |- | ||(adherent) = levolutan |- |(to) revolve||tülön, tulön |- |revue (musical)||rövüd |- |reward||belegivön (= with a gift); mesed; mesedön |- |rewarding||mesedik |- |rhinoceros||rinoserod |- |rhododendron||rododen |- |rhubarb||rabarb |- |rhythm||ritmut |- |rib||(anatomy) = rib |- |ribbon||tanod |- |rice||risat |- |ricefield||risataläned |- |rich||liegik |- |richness||liegöf |- |rickshaw||rikjod |- |rid||(to be rid of) = moikön |- | || (to get rid of) = moükön, nelabükön |- |riddance||sälabükam |- | ||* Good riddance! = Sälabükam gudik! |- |ride||monit; monitön |- |to ridicule||besmilön |- |ridiculous||ledrolik, smilöfik |- |right||(not left) = detik |- | ||(in the right) = gidetön |- | ||(decent, just) = gidik, gidöfik |- | ||(just claim) = gität |- | ||(not wrong) = verätik |- | ||* an inside right (football) = nidetatatakan |- |rigid||stifik |- |ring||(bell) = toen; toenön |- | ||(general) = ton; tonön |- | ||(on finger) = lin |- | ||(ring finger) = linär |- | ||(circle) = sirkül; sirkülön |- |(to) ring out||datonön, toenön |- |ripe||madik |- |(to) ripen||madikön |- |(to) ripple||mürön |- |(to) rise||(from bed, chair) = löädön (se) |- | ||(to give rise to) = süükön |- |risk||riskäd |- |(to) risk||riskön, riskädikön |- |risky||riskädik, riskodik |- |river||flumed |- |road||veg |- |(to) roam||zütevön |- |roar||ror; rorön |- |roast||loet, loetamit |- | ||* a roast goose = ganaloet |- |(to) roast||loetön |- |(to) rob||beravön, ravön |- |robot||mäikamen |- |robber||ravan |- |robbery||rav |- |rock||klif |- |(to) rock||klädön, kledön |- |rocket||raket |- |rocky||klifik |- |rod||staf |- | ||rod iron = stafafer |- | ||a divining rod = vaälatuigül |- |roll||(rolled up) = ruläd |- | ||(cylinder) = zilid |- |(to) roll||rolön, rölön |- | ||* bread roll = bodedül, bodül |- |rôle||roul |- |romantic||romatik |- |roof||nuf; nufön |- |room||(of house) = cem |- | ||(space) = spad |- |root||vul; vulikön, vulön |- | ||(to be rooted) = süstegön |- |rope||jain |- |rose||rosad, rosadaredik |- |rosy||rosadaredik |- |rot||puridikam |- | ||* to become rotten = puridikön |- | ||** to make rotten = puridükön |- | ||** rotten = puridik |- |rotation||flekam, leflekam |- |rough||groböfik, raodik |- |roulette (game of chance)||rulät |- |round||klöpik |- |row||(line) = ked |- |(to) row||gubön |- |rowan (tree)||sorbabim |- |rower||guban |- |rowing-boat||gubabot |- |royal||regik |- |royalty||regam |- |(to) rub||röbön, röülön |- | ||(to rub on) = smivön |- |rubber||(India-rubber) = gum |- | ||(eraser) = güm, radagüm |- |rubbish||debreikot, defälot, failot(s), gagot |- |rubric||rubrig |- |rude||grobik, grobälik, neplütik |- |rudeness||grob, grobäl, neplüt |- |Rugby football||el Rugby |- |rudder||stiragub |- |ruin||bumädafailot, failot(s) |- |(to) ruin||nosükön, päridükön |- |ruined (person)||päridikan |- |ruinous||failabik, päridüköl |- |rule||(regulation= = nom; nomükön |- |(to) rule||(master) = mastön |- |rum||rom |- |rumour||(gossip) = sagäd |- | ||* it is rumoured, that... = sagoy, das... |- |(to) run||rönön, vifagolön |- |runners (of sledge)||slifabems |- |rural||feilanik |- |ruse||käfod |- |rush||jug (= plant); dranön (= of blood); juted, tatak; jutedön, tatakön |- | ||* the rush hour = lekosädadüp |- |rusty||ruilik |- |rye||sägul |- |} == S == {|width="700" |sabotage||sabot |- |sack||sak |- | ||to get the sack = sädünikön |- |sacrament||sakram |- |sad||lügik |- |saddle||säed |- |sadness ||lüg |- |safe||sefik |- |safety||sef |- |safety-pin||sefanad |- |saffron||safran |- |sage||(herb) = salb |- |sail||sail; sailön |- |sailor||matrod, melan |- |saint||hi/jisaludan |- |sake||dem |- | ||* for the sake of = demü |- |salad||salad |- |salamander||salmun |- |salary||mesed, lemesed |- |sale||sel |- |salesperson||selan |- |saliva||salif |- |salivary duct||salifameat |- |salmon||salm |- |salt||sal |- | ||* a salt and vinegar set = salevinigalöläd |- | ||** an oil and vinegar set = leülevinigalöläd |- | ||*** a salt-cellar = saliär |- |salty||salöfik |- |same||ot |- | ||* just the same = ebo ot |- |sample||samed |- |sand||sab |- |sandal||sandal |- |sandwich||sändvig |- |(to) sap||sävaetükön |- |sapphire||safirain |- |sarcasm||sarkad |- |sash||järp |- |satellite||munäd |- |satire||satir |- |satisfaction||kotenükam |- |satisfied||pekotenüköl |- |(to) satisfy||kotenükön |- |(to) saturate||daükön |- |Saturday||zädel |- |Saturn||Saturn |- |sauce||sod |- |saucer||disbovedil |- |saucepan||sosit |- |sauna||saunad |- |sausage||sosit |- | ||* sausage roll = sositaruläd |- |savage||(cruel) = kruälik |- | ||(wild) = sovadik |- |(to) save||(rescue) = savön |- |(to) save up||spälön |- |saw||saov |- |(to) saw||saovön |- |sawdust||saovät |- |saxophone||saxofon |- |(to) say (s.th. to s.o.)||sagön (eke bosi) |- |scaffold||skafod |- |scale(s)||(measure) = gredaked |- | ||(of fish) = tegül(s) |- | ||(machine) = vätöm |- |scalp||skalp |- |scaly||skoilik |- |(to) scan||skrutön |- |scar||skar |- |(to) scar||skarükön |- |scarce||nebundanik, seledik, töbo saidik |- |scarcely||töbo |- |scarcity||def |- |(to) scare||jeikön |- |(to) scatter||jedülön, sestürülön |- |(to be) scattered (with)||bestürülön (me) |- |scene||(theatrical) = kulit, süfül |- |scenery||(theatre) = teatam |- |scent||benosmelot |- |sceptical||dotimik |- |scheme||skemat |- |scholastic||skolik |- |school||jul |- |sciatica||iskiat |- |science||natav, nolav |- |scientific||natavik, nolavik |- |scientist||nolavan |- |scissors||(pair of) = jim |- |scope||stäänikam |- |scoundrel||kanayan |- |scourge||lebat |- |scout ||boskotan |- |(to) scrape||kratön |- |scraper||lekluinöm |- |scratch||krat; kratön |- |scream||luvokäd; luvokädön |- |screen||(partition) = jelöm |- | ||(cinema, TV) = jonet |- |screw||skrub |- |(to) screw||skrubön |- |screwdriver||skrubitulöm, skruböm |- |scrotum||skrot |- |scurvy||skorbut |- |scythe||fod; fodön |- |sea||mel |- |seagull||möv |- |(to) seal||snilön |- |seal||fuk, meladog , rob |- | ||* elephant seal = makrorin |- |sealion||leonatoar |- |seam||sim |- |seamstress||jinägan |- |seaport||melapof |- |search||vestig; vestigön |- |searchlight||litijedian |- |seasickness||melamaläd |- |season||(of year) = säsun |- |(to) season (food)||pitön |- |seat||(bench) = bam |- | ||(place) = plad |- | ||(bus, train) = seadöp |- | ||(chair) = stul |- |(to) seat (o.s.)||seidön (oki) |- | ||* Sit by me! = Seidolös oli lä ob! |- |seated||seadik |- |seating||sead |- |seaweed||laleg |- |second||(time) = sekun |- | ||(number) = telid |- | ||(person) = telidan |- |(to) second||stütön, yufön |- |secrecy||klänäd |- |secret||klänik |- | ||* a secret society = klänafed |- |(to) secrete||skretön |- |sect||lekredakobäd, seg. |- |secure||neriskodik, sefik; sefükön |- |security||neriskod, sef |- |(to) see||logön |- | ||* see you soon! = dönulogö! |- |seed||sid; sidön |- |seemly||gidöfik |- |seen (to be)||logädön |- |seesaw||kledöm |- |(to) seize||gleipön |- |seizure||gleip, gleipäd |- |seldom||selediko, seledo |- |(to) select||(pick out) = sesukön |- | ||(choose) = välön |- |selection||sesuk, sesukot, väl, välid, välot |- |self||it, ok |- | ||* the essential self = lönäl |- | ||** by myself, yourself, etc = ito |- | ||*** self-sufficiency = liväl |- |self-confidence||saidäl |- |self-conscious||oksevedik |- |self-control||okreig |- |self-denial||oknoäd |- |self-interest||lönafrutäl |- |self-government||itreig |- |(to) sell||selön |- |Sellotape (adhesive, transparent tape)||el „Sellotape” |- |(to) send||sedön |- | ||* to send back = gesedön |- |sender||desedan |- |senile||pefibiköl |- |sensation||sen, stunükam |- |sense||(feeling) = sen |- | ||(good/bad sense) = siäm |- | ||(one of five) = sien |- | ||(meaning) = sinif |- | ||(to come to one's senses) = sevälöfikön |- | ||* in a sense = semo |- |sensible||siämöfik, süenik |- | ||* a sensible person = siämöfan, süenikan |- |sensitive||senälöfiksenöfik |- |sentence||(judicial) = cödet, cödot; cödetön (eki ad) |- | ||(group of words) = set |- |separate||livik |- |(to) separate (from)||ditön (de) |- |separation||dit, teil |- |September||setul |- |sequence||sökaleod |- |series||sökod |- |serious||fefik |- |sermon||pred |- |servant||dünan, loatäb (= hired) |- |(to) serve||(meals) = bötön |- | ||(people) = dünetön, dünön |- | ||(God) = kultön |- | ||(in certain capacity) = bitikön (äs) |- |serviette||särvät |- |service||dünot, kult, kultipläg (= religious) |- | ||* to do military service = dünodön |- |set||(collection) = konlet |- | ||(team) = kvip |- | ||(whole) = löläd |- | ||* to set down = seidön |- | ||** to set out = bestepön |- | ||*** to set free = stadükön libio |- |settings||(computer) (to) revert to default settings = geükön ini stad |- | || kösömik |- | ||(computer) default settings = väls ad stad kösömik |- | ||(computer) default parameters = paramets stada kösömik |- |(to) settle||(colonize) = kolunön |- | ||(settle down) = lomädikön (oki) |- |settled (weather)||dulöfik |- |settlement||kolun, kolunän |- |settler||kolunan |- |seven||vel |- |several||ömik, mödikum |- |severe||sevärik |- |severity||sevär |- |to) sew||nägön |- | ||* sewing machine = nägacin |- |sex||gen |- |shade||jad; jadön |- |shadow||jad |- |(to) shade (off)||säjadön |- |shady||jadaliegik |- |shaft||stag |- | ||* a (mine) shaft = sop |- |(to) shake||lemufükön; störülön |- | ||* to shake hands = lemufükön nami |- |shallot||jalot |- |shallows||nedibäd |- |shame||jem; jemön |- |shampoo||jämpod |- |shape||fom; fomön |- |share||dilod |- |(to) share||dilodön, dilön |- |shark||jak |- |sharp||(keen edge) = japik |- |(to) sharpen||japükön; tipükön (= a pencil) |- |(to) shatter||troivön |- |shave||jeif; jeifön |- |shawl||lebavet |- |she||of |- |she-mule||jimulat |- |sheep||jip |- |sheepish||stupädik |- |sheet||(bedlinen) = bedastofed |- | ||(of paper) = blog |- |shelf||(for books) = bukaboed |- |shell||(husk/peel) = jal |- | ||(conch/sea-shell) = koan |- | ||(legume, pod) = ligum |- |shellfish||koanaf |- |shelter||(garret) = disnufamaludom |- | ||* to find somewhere to stay = disnufön (oki) |- | ||* asylum = lasil |- |shelves||(for books) = bukaboeds |- |shepherd||jipagaledan |- |sherry||järid |- |shift (duty)||diur |- |shin||tibiad |- |(to) shine||litastralön, nidön, stralön (love) |- |shingle||joad |- |ship||naf; nafön |- | ||* a space ship = levalanaf|| |- |shipwreck||nafön |- | ||* to be shipwrecked = nafädön |- |shipyard||nafibumöp |- |shirt||jit, plöjit |- | ||* shirt cuff = slivül |- |shock||jek, jok |- |(to) shock||fäkükön, jeikön, jeikülön, skanön (= to cause scandal) |- |(to be) shocked||skanön |- |shocking||jekälik |- |shoe||juk; jukön |- |shoe-lace||jukatanodül |- |shoemaker||jukel |- |(to) shoot||(execute) = deijutön (eki) |- | ||(gun) = jütön |- | ||(shoot off) = däbejütön |- |shop||selidöp; nüremön |- | ||* shopping = remot(s) |- |shop-assistant||selidöpan |- |shopper||nüreman |- |shore||jol |- |short||brefik |- | ||* to be short of cash = labön monadefi |- | ||** short of breath = brefanatemamik |- | ||*** short-tempered = fäkädälik |- |shortcoming||döfäd |- |shorthand||stenograf |- |shot-put||glöbijedam |- |shoulder||jot; jotön |- | ||* shoulder blade = skapular |- |(to) shout||luvokädön, lerorön |- | ||* to shout for joy = vokädön fredo |- |shoulder||jot |- |(to) shove||dränön |- |shovel||jüpül; jüpülön, kolatajup (coal shovel) |- |(to) show (o.s.)||jonön (oki) |- | ||* He didn't show up = no ädajonom oki |- |shower||(weather) = stomül, reinastomül |- | ||(bath) = dujet |- | ||* to shower upon ... = stürön bundano sui ... |- | ||** shower fitting = dujetaparat |- |shriek||leror |- |(to) shrink||trakön |- |shrivelled||dafainik |- |shrug||lemufükam |- |shut||pefärmüköl; färmükön |- | ||* to shut in = nüfärmükön |- |shutter||kläped (of window) |- | ||färmüköm (of camera) |- |shuttle (craft)||moegenaf |- |shy||plafik |- |sick||luvomitik, malädik |- |(to) sicken||naudön |- |side||flan, sim |- |sideboard||blümükamatab, büfät, flanatab |- |(to) side with||stütön |- |siege||beleseat |- | ||* to lay siege (to) = beleseatön |- |signal||malet |- |signature||dispenäd, nemapenät |- |sigh|| seif; seifön |- |sight||logam, logasien, logot, logöfot (= tourist) |- | ||* at first sight = pö logot balid |- |sign||(written) = mal; malön |- | ||(emblem) = mäk |- | ||(hint) = vineg |- | ||to sign one's name = dispenön |- | ||sign language (for the deaf) = malamanäträpet |- |signal||malet |- |signature||dispenäd |- |(to) signify||sinifön |- |sight (tourism)||logöfot |- |silence||(keep silent) = seil; seilön |- | ||* to silence s.o. = seilükön eki |- |silent||müätik (= unable to speak); seilik |- |silently||seiliko, seilölo |- |silhouette||jadamagod, jadot, silhuät |- |silk||sadin, sadinik |- |silken||sadinasofik |- |silly||fobik, klaunöfik, stupädik |- |(to be) silly||böfön |- |silver||largentin |- | ||* table silver = largentastömem |- |similar||sümik |- |similarly||ön mod sümik |- |simple||balugik |- |simplicity||balugöf |- |simply||naedilo |- |simulation||sümädot |- |sin||sinod; sinön (ta)(to) sink |- |sinus||sinud |- |sinew||kordül |- |since||sis |- |sincere||stedälik |- |(to) sing||kanitön |- |singer||hi/jikanitan |- |single||balatik, seliban |- |singlet||niyäk |- |sink (in kitchen)||lavabasin |- |(to) sink||(go under) = sadön, sädön |- |sinner||sinan |- |sinus ||sinud |- |sir||söl |- |siren (= mermaid)||sären |- |sister||jiblod, jigem, sör |- | ||* a religious sister = jikleudan |- |(to) sit||seadön |- |sitting-room||sälun |- |(to be) situated||topön |- | ||* to be situated on a river = topön len flumed |- |situation||stadät |- |size ||gret (= general); gretot (= shoe); miedalien (= maths) |- |six||mäl |- |size||fomät, gretot |- |skate||sket |- |(to) skate||sketön |- |skeleton||bomem |- |ski||skiy |- |skiing||skiyam |- |(to) ski||skiyön |- |skilful||skilik |- |(to) ski||skiodön |- |skill||kan, skil |- |skilled||jäfüdaskilik |- |skin||skin |- |skinny||mumägik |- |(to) skip||bunädön |- |skirt||juüp |- |skull||kran |- |sky||sil |- | ||* skyscraper = silikratabumot |- |slander||slän; slänön |- |slap||flapil |- |slate (school)||sletot |- |(to) slaughter||pugön |- |slave||hi/jislafan |- |slavery||slaf |- |sleep||slip; slipön |- |sleepy||slipöfik |- |sleeve||sliv |- |(to) slice||lenkötön |- |(to) slide||sleafön, slifön |- | ||* a sliding section = sleifakät |- |slight||pülik |- |slim||lunedik |- |sling||snal |- |slip||slifäd; slifädön |- | ||* slip of the tongue = pök linega |- |slipper||pantuf |- |slipshod||slapik |- |slit||slit |- |(to) slither||slifön |- |sloop||jalup |- |slope||kilv; klivön |- |slovenly||slapik |- |slow||nevifik |- |sluice||klut |- |slug||laläf, vegasnel |- |sluggishness||trög |- |slums||luharat, luslöm, slöm |- |sly||lukäfik |- |small||smalik |- |smart||klotugik |- |smear||smiv |- |(to) smear||smivön |- |smell||(odour) = smel |- | ||* to smell of = smelön äs |- | ||** to smell s.th. = smeilön bosi |- | ||*** sense of smell = smeilasien |- |smile||smilil; smililön (dö) |- |smoke||smok; smokön, smökön (= cigarette, cigar) |- |smooth||smudik, smufik |- |(to) smooth||smufükön |- |(to) smoulder||smolön |- |snail||snel |- |snake||snek |- | ||* snake-charmer = snekimagivülan |- |(to) snap||frakatön, fraketön |- |(to) snarl||yamedön |- |(to) snatch||snapön |- |sneeringly||lukofiko |- |sneeze||snid; snidön |- |(to) sniff||bruvön |- |snobbery||lucäd |- |snore||snok, snor |- |(to) snore||snokön, snorön |- |snout||snud |- |snow||nif; nifön |- | ||snowdrift = nifakum |- | ||** snowdrop = galant |- |so||so |- |soap||sob |- | ||* soap opera (on TV) = televidalekoned (aldelik) |- |soapy||sobik |- |(to) soar (spiritually)||sublimükön |- |sob||slok; slokön |- |sober||dinöfälik |- |(to) sober up||säbrietikön; säbrietükön |- |so-called||sonemik |- |social||sogädik |- | ||* a social circle = sogod |- |socialism||sogädim |- |socialist||sogädiman |- |(to) socialize (with)||sogön (oki lä) |- |socializing||sogalif |- |society||(general) = sog, sogäd |- | ||(organized society) = klub |- | ||(high society) = lesogäd |- |sock||(anklesock) = lustog |- |sodden||daluimüköl |- |sofa||söf |- |soft||(not hard) = molik |- | ||(gentle) = sofik |- |soil||glun; miotön |- |sojourn||steb |- |(to) sojourn||stebedön|| |- |soldier||soldat |- |sole||(of foot) = futaplant |- | ||(seafood) = sölit |- | ||(of shoe) = sömäl |- |solemn||lezälik |- |solemnity||lezäl |- |solid||(not liquid) = solidik |- |solidarity||kobät |- |solution||soül, soülot, tuvedot |- |(to) solve||soulön, soülön, tuvedön (puzzle, etc) |- |some||(several) = anik |- |someone||ek |- |(to) somersault||daivülön |- |somehow||in mod seimik |- |sometimes||ömna, semanaedo, semikna |- |somewhat||boso |- |son||hicil, son |- |sonnet||poedot degfolliänik|| |- |son-in-law||lüson |- |song||kanit |- |soon||suno |- | ||* as soon as = sosus |- |soothingly||takedükölo |- |sorry||(miserable) = lügik |- | ||(pitiable) = pöfädik |- | ||I'm very sorry = Pidob vemo |- | ||To feel sorry for = keliedön (ko) |- |sort||bid, sot |- |soul||lan |- |sound||ton; toenön, tonön |- | ||* to be sound = saunik |- |soup||sup |- |sour||züdöfik |- |source||fon, fonät |- |south||sulüd |- |soutnern||sulüdik |- |(to) sow||sovön |- |sower||sovan |- |soya bean||soyabon |- |space||spad |- | ||* spacecraft / ship = kosmonaf, lespadanaf, levalanaf, sinaf |- | ||** space-suit = siklotem |- | ||*** space helmet = sihät |- | ||**** space capsule = sikapsul |- | ||***** space age = lespada- / si(la)timäd |- | ||****** space station = sistajon |- | ||******* space probe = lespadabluf, sibluf |- |spacious||spadöfik |- |spade||jüp (= garden); pik (= card game) |- |(to) span||tenidükön |- |spanner||skrubakik |- |spare||(left over) = retik |- | ||* spare change (money) = mon retik |- | ||** spare room = lotidacem |- | ||*** spare time = livüp |- | ||**** spare wheel = luib resärfik |- | ||***** spare tyre = resärfarif |- |(to) spare||(save) = spalön (eke bosi), spälön |- |spark||spag; spagön |- |(to) sparkle||spagülön |- |sparrow||spär |- |(to) speak||spikön |- |speaker||danunan (= radio/TV presenter); tonöm (= apparatus) |- |special||patik |- |specialist||jäfüdisevan, patädan |- |(to) specialize (in)||patädodilön (oki) |- |specialized||jäfüdik |- |specific||patädik |- |species||bid |- |specimen||samäd |- |spectacle||lüloged |- |spectacles||lün, lünät |- |spectator||lülogan |- |spectrum||späktrum |- |speech||(power of) = spik |- | ||(discourse) = spikäd |- | ||(part of speech) = vödabid |- |speed||spid; vif; spidön, vifükumön |- |speleology||lekevav |- |(to) spell||tonatön |- |spelling||tonatam |- |(to) spend||(time) = lifädön |- | ||(not save) = nespälön |- | ||(money) = segivön |- |sperm||sidaflumot |- |sphincter||färmükamamuskul |- |sphinx||sfin |- |spice||pit |- |spider||raänid |- |(to) spill||spilön |- |(to) spin||spulön |- | ||spinning wheel = spulöm |- | ||spine = bäkabom |- |spinach||spinad |- |spinal cord||medul |- |spine||(anatomy) = bäkabom |- |spiral||skrubät |- | ||* a spiral staircase = tridem skrubätik |- |spirit||(soul) = lan |- | ||(angel) = lanan |- | ||(ghost) = späk |- | ||(Supreme Spirit) = Lanal |- | ||(God) = lanal |- |spiritism||spirut |- |spiritual||lanöfik |- |spirituality||lanöf |- |(to) spit||spukön |- |spite||badöf, hetäd; hetädön, skänön |- | ||* in spite of = to |- |spiteful||badöfik, hetädik |- |splendid||magifik |- |splinter||cip |- |split||slitod; slitön |- |splash||lemür |- |(to) splash about||megön |- |splashdown||sumelikam |- |spleen||splen |- |spoil||berav; beravön |- |(to) spoil||dobükön (= things); zädön (= children); zadidön (=animals) |- |spoils (of war)||lefanot|| |- |spokesman||pladulan |- |sponge||spog |- | ||* sponge (cake) with crumble topping = jedülotakek |- |spongy||spogöfik |- |spoon||spun |- |spoonful||spunet |- |sport||spot |- |sportsman||spotan |- |spot||(place) = plad |- | ||(mark) = sten |- |spotted||stenöfik |- |spray||gifülot |- |(to) spread||vidükön |- |(to) spread out||= stäänikön, stäänükön |- |spring||(of water) = fonät |- | ||(to jump) = bunön, spranülön |- | ||(season) = florüp |- | ||(spring tide) = flud süpik |- |sprinkled (over)||sustürülöl |- |sprinting||vifagol |- |(to) sprout||sprötön |- |squall||mistomül |- |(to) squander||fegebön |- |square||(shape) = follien, kvad |- | ||(geometrical) = kvad |- | ||(city / town) = piad |- |(to) squeeze out||sepedön |- | ||to tread grapes = besepön vitidabälis |- |(to) squint||strabön |- |squirrel||yat |- |stable||(for horse) = lecek |- |stadium||stadion |- |staff||(personnel) = pösodef; (stick) = staf |- |stag||stäg |- |stage ||(platform, trestle) = skaf |- | ||(theatrical stage) = städ |- | ||* stage coach = potavab |- |(to) stagger||tifalön |- |staging post||karovöp |- |stain||sten; stenön |- |stair||trid, tridem |- |staircase||tridem |- | ||* spiral staircase = skrubädatridem |- |stairs||tridem |- |stake||stafäd |- |stalk||(of plant) = kaul, stäm |- |stalls (theatre)||partär |- |stamen (botany)||stamen |- |stamp||(postage) = flänükamamäk, penedamäk |- | ||(machine) = stäpedöm; stäpedön |- |(to) stand ||stanön |- |standstill (to come to a)||sästopön |- |(to) stand up||löädön |- |standard||flag |- |staple (for office stapler)||nit |- |stapler (in office)||nitamacin, nitöm |- |star||stel |- |starling||sturnod |- |start||(of race) = derön; derönön |- | ||(departure) = detäv; detävön |- | ||(beginning) = prim; primön |- | ||(to start off from still position) = mufükön |- |starvation||fefaemam |- |(to) starve||fefaemön |- |state||(condition) = stad |- | ||(government) = tat |- |(to) state||nunön, stetön |- |stately||gravätik, in dekaklotem |- |statement||setäd|| |- |statesman||tatan |- |static||takik |- |station||(railway) = (ferodarutavega)stajon |- | ||(radio) = broadöp, radionastajon |- |stationer's (shop)||penömaselidöp |- |stationery||papüracans |- |statistic||statit |- |statistics (science)||statitav |- |statue||magot |- | ||an equestian statue = monitanamagot |- |status||stad |- |stay||(sojourn) = steb; stebön (for a certain time) |- | ||(delay) = zög; zögön |- | ||(reside) = lödön |- |(to) steal||tifön (eke bosi) |- |steam||stem; stemön |- |steel||stal |- |steep||skapik |- |(to) steer||stirikön |- |stench||lusmel |- |stem||kaul |- |step||step |- | ||* steps (leading to entrance) = pärun |- |stepchild||hi/jilucil |- |stepparent||hi/jilupal |- |stern||(of ship) = pödanaf |- | ||(severe) = sevärik |- |stern (of ship)||pödastev |- |stepfather||lufat |- |stepmother||lumot |- |stereo||stereod |- | ||* stereophonic sound = stereodaton|| |- |(to) sterilise||neflukükön |- |stewardess (on airline)||jiyufan (patik) |- |stick||staf |- |(to) stick||(stab) = steigön |- | ||(stick onto) = kleibön |- |sticky||(adhesive) = kleböfik |- | ||(viscous) = tönik, tönedik |- |stiff||stifik |- |(to) stiffen||stifükön |- | ||* to become stiff = stifikön |- |stifling||teifülik |- |still||(yet) = nog |- | ||(quiet) = stilik |- |(to) stimulate||davedükön, stigädön |- |sting||stegül; stegülön |- |stink||lusmel; lusmelön (äs) |- |stipulation||stip |- |(to) stir||mufilön |- |stirring||(all go) = jäfik |- |stitch||näg |- |(to) stitch||nägön |- |stock-gilliflower||matiol |- |Stock Exchange||Leböb |- |stocking||stog |- |stomach||stomäg |- |stone||ston |- |stooping||blotöfik |- |stop||(bar, barrier) = stöb; stöbön |- | ||(holding up) = stöpäd; stöpädön |- | ||(bus, train) = stopöp |- | ||(cause to stop) = stöpön |- | ||* The bus stops here = Nibud stopon is. |- |store||** (department) = canöp |- | ||*** (warehouse) = magad; magadön |- | ||**** (shop) = selidöp |- | ||***** to store (goods) = leseitöm (canis) |- | ||****** (department store) = caniselidöp |- |storehouse||caniselidöp; seatöp |- |storey||(floor) = tead |- |stork||stork |- |storm||tep |- |story||(tale) = konot |- |stove||furnod |- |straight||stedik, stedälik |- |strain||töbid; töbidön |- |straits||(sea) = melarovöp |- |strange||bisarik |- |stranger||foginan; nesevädan |- |strap (shoe)||küired |- |straw||stol |- |strawberry||frag |- |(to) stray||deikön |- |streak||strip |- |stream||bluk, flum, leflumed; flumön |- |street||süt |- | ||* High Street = lesüt |- | ||** a side street = näisüt |- |stress||dadränälam |- |(to) stretch||tenädön, tenikön, tenön, tenükön |- | ||(stretch out) = koltenükön, lülenükön |- | ||(of forest) = fotazugot |- |(to) strew||bejedön |- |strict||sevärik |- |strike||(workers') = atraik; straikön |- | ||* He struck (his) brother = äflapom blodi |- | ||** It is striking ten = tonons düps deg |- | ||*** On the stroke of ten = ebo tü düp 10id |- |string||lefad |- | ||(for packing purposes) = tanamajain |- |(to) string||kedülön |- |strip||taned |- |(to) strive||steifön |- |(to) strive after||besteifön |- |stroke (illness)||breinaflap, breinaparalüd, paopläg |- |(to) stroke||röbülön |- |strong||nämik |- |structure||binod |- |struggle||komip, töbid; |- | ||komipön (ta), letöbidön (ta) |- |stub||retäd |- |stubborn||stübik |- |student||studan |- |study||stud; studön |- |stuff||(thing) = din |- | ||(material) = mater |- | ||(substance) = stöf |- | ||(turkey) = steigädön |- |stuffy ||(stifling) = teifülik |- |stumbling||tifalöl |- |stupid||stupik |- |stupidity||stup |- |(to) stutter||stötön |- |style||maget |- |stylist||(fashion) = vogädan |- |subject||(person) = reigäb |- | ||(grammar) = subyet |- | ||(area of competence) = jäfüd |- |(to) subject||yokön |- |subjunctive||mögabid (värba) |- |sublime||sublimik |- |submarine||daivanaf, dismelanaf |- |submission||sumätükam |- |(to) submit||(yield) = sumätükön; (for consideration) = lonülön |- |(to) subscribe||lebonedön |- |substance||(essence) = stöf |- | ||(reality) = jenöf |- | ||(theme) = ledin |- |substantial||jenöfik, ledinik, stöfik |- |(to) subtract||(maths) = näedön |- |suburb||fozif, plödaharat |- |(to) succeed||(continue) = fovön |- | ||(prosper) = plöpön |- | ||(follow on) = lovesumön, sökön |- |success||benosek, benosuf |- |successfully||sekaliegiko |- |succession||gerafov |- |successive||sökaleodik |- |successively||sökaleodiko |- |successor||(person) = fovan |- |succulent||vaetöfik |- |such||somik |- | ||* such and such a one (= person) = soman |- |(to) suck||sugön, sügön |- |such||somik |- |sudden||süpik |- |suddenly||süpo |- |(to) suffer||liedön (demü), sufön |- |(to) suffice||saidön |- |suffix (grammar)||poyümot |- |suffocation||teaf|| |- |sugar||jueg |- |suggestion||mob, tikodükam |- |suicide||oksasen |- |suit||(of clothes) = klotem |- |(to) suit||klotugön, lönedön, pötön |- |suitable||(appropriate) = lönedik, pötik |- |(to be) suitable (for)||lönedön (pö) |- |sullen||murik |- |sum ||(total amount) = kobonum |- |summary||(résumé) = naböfodönuam |- |summer||hitüp |- |summit||sömit |- |(to) summon||sitatön |- |summoner||nunan |- |(to) sum up||naböfodönuön |- |sun||sol |- |(to) sunbathe||solön (oki) |- |sundial||solaglok |- |Sunday||sudel |- |sunken rock||klip |- |sunrise||solasülöpikam, sülöpikam sola |- |sunset||modonikam sola, solamodonikam, solamoikam, |- |sunny||solöfik |- |superhuman||susmenik |- |superior||löpik |- |superiority||löp, veüt |- |supermarket||lemaket |- |supersticion||lukred |- |supervise||bejäfön |- |supper||säned |- | ||* to have supper (= evening meal) = sänedön |- |supple||flekik |- |supplementary||läfulükik |- |supplies (= goods)||blünots |- |(to) supply||blünön |- | ||* supply and demand = mand e lof |- | ||** to supply s.th. missing = läfulükön |- |support||stüt |- |(to) support||stütön |- |supporter||stütan |- |(to) (pre)suppose||büocedön |- |supposition||niludam |- |supreme||levemik |- | ||* The Supreme (Being) = Dabinal |- |sure||fümik |- | ||* Sure! = fümö! lesi! |- |surface||platot, sürfat |- |surgeon||kötetavan |- |surname||famülanem |- |surprise||benosüpot, süpäd; süpädön |- |surrender||klemed |- |(to) surrender||klemedön |- |(to) surround||züön |- |surroundings||züamöp |- |survey||säkablog |- |(to) survive||lailifön |- |(to) suspect||badiniludön (tefü ek); miniludön |- |suspicion||badinilud, minilud |- |suspicious||badiniludik, miniludik |- |swallow||(bird) = sval |- |(to) swallow (up)||(lu)slugön |- |swamping||marädükam |- |(to) swamp||marädükön |- |swarm (of bees)||kümam |- |(to) swarm||grulön |- |(to) sway||kledön |- |(to) swear||(curse) = blasfämön |- | ||(take oath) = yulön |- |sweat||suet; suetön |- |sweater||loviotiraklot |- |(to) sweep||kluinön, svipön |- |sweet||svidik |- |(to) swell||svelikön |- | ||* a sea swell = hul |- |swift||spidik, vifik |- |swim||svim; svimön |- |swindle||lecüt; lecütön |- |swing||(for children) = pendülöm |- |(to) swing||pendülön, svönön |- |(to) swirl||virilön |- |switch||(light) = litakurbidöm; (electric) = lektinaflumikurb |- | ||(general) = kurb |- |(to) switch on/off||nikurbön/sekurbön |- |(to) swoon||svenön |- |sword||gläv |- |syllogism||blöfed |- |(to) symbolize||sümbolön |- |symmetry||gemagöf |- |sympathetic||keliedik, kesenälik |- |(to) sympathize||keliedön (ko), kesenälön |- |sympathy||(feeling for) = kelied |- | ||(compassion) = baisenäl, kesenäl |- |symptom||sümptom |- |syrup||sirup |- |system||sit |- |systematic(al)||sitik |} == T == {|width="700" |table||tab |- | ||* a narrow, decorative table cover = tabaletaned |- | ||** table silver = largentastömem |- | ||*** a table cloth = tabastofed |- | ||**** to put the tablecloth on = stofedön |- |tablecloth||tabastofed |- |tablespoon||fidaspoon |- |tablet ||diled (= of soap); pilul (= medication) |- |tail||göb |- | ||* a tailcoat = trelülagun |- |tailor||skrädan |- |(to) take||sumön |- |(to) take away||mosumön |- |(to) take away (with)||kesumön |- |(to) take off ||deükön, säklotön (= clothes); sälenükön (= shoes) |- | ||* take-off (= aeroplane) = löpikam |- |tale||konot |- |talk||spikod; spikodön |- | ||* to prattle = luspikön |- |talkative||spikotälik |- |tall||gretik |- |tambourine||tamburen |- |tame||teamik; teamön |- |(to) tan||taenön |- |tanner||taenan |- |tannery||taenöp |- |tangent (maths)||tangänt |- |tangerine||tangerarojat |- |tangle||brul |- |tank ||bänsinacub (= petrol tank); bländ (= military) |- |tap||(gas, water) = ronät |- | ||(hit lightly) = flapil; flapilön |- |tape||(video) = magodatanil |- | ||(audio) = tonatanil |- |tape recorder||tonodiregistaröm |- |tapestry||taped |- |tar||tar |- |tariff||tarif |- |(to) tarnish||säkölikön |- |task||bligäd, vobod |- |taste||gut; gutön |- | ||to taste of = smekön (äs) |- | ||** sense of taste = smekasien |- | || |- |tastefully||gütiko |- |(to) tattoo||tätuvön |- |tax||trip; tripön |- |taxi-cab||loatatood, taxid |- |taxi-driver||taxidajoför |- |tea||tied |- |(to) teach||tidön |- |teacher||tidan |- |team||kvip |- |teapot||tiedaskal |- |tear||(from eyes) = dren |- | ||(slit) = sleit; sleitön |- | ||(tear apart) = dasleitön |- |tear duct||drenameat |- |teaspoon||tiedaspun |- |technical||kaenik |- |technician||kaenan |- |technological||kaenavik |- |technology||kaenav |- |(to be) teeming (with)||grulön (dub) |- |teeth||tutem, tuts |- |telegram||telegrafot, depad |- |telegraph||telegraföm; telegrafön |- |telegraphist||telegrafan |- |telegraphy||telegraf |- |telepathy||tikodiloveblin |- |telephone||telefonöm; telefonön |- | ||a mobile 'phone = telefon polovik |- | ||a telephone call = telefonot |- |telephonist||telefonan |- |telephony||telefon |- |telescope||daleskop |- |television||televid |- | ||* TV channel = televidadaäd |- | ||** soap opera (TV series) = televidasökod |- | ||*** to watch TV = televidön |- |(to) tell||(relate) = konön |- | ||(say) = sagön |- |temper||vim; tämükön (metals) |- | ||* to have a bad temper = zuniälön|| |- |temperament||natäl |- |temperature||vamot |- | ||(to have a temperature) = fifön |- |tempest||letep |- |temporary||nelaidik, nelaidüpik |- |temple||(anatomy) = tämep |- | ||(religious) = tem |- |template||rot |- |(to) tempt||blufodön |- |temptation||blufod |- |tempting||blufodik, lübätik |- |ten||deg |- |tendency||klien |- |tender||molädik, müdik |- |tender-hearted||zadälik |- |tenderly||molädiko, flenöfiko |- |tendon||kordül |- |tendril||tedril |- |tennis||tänit |- |tenor (music)||tenor|| |- |tension||tenid |- |tent||tänad |- |tepid||vamülik |- |term||(expression) = notod; notodön |- | ||(date for paying) = pelüp |- | ||(time) = tüp |- |terms (of business)||nüns |- |terrace||tärat |- |terrible||jeikik |- |terrified||lejekik |- |terrorism||jekälim |- | ||an act of terrorism = jekidun |- | ||a terrorist = jekidunan |- |test||bluf; blufön |- | ||* an initiative test = primätabluf |- |testament||tästum |- | ||* to make a will = tästumön |- |testicle||tästig |- |text||vödem |- |textbook||tidabuk |- |than||ka |- |thank||dan; danön |- |thankful||danöfik |- |that||(conjunction) = das, dat |- | ||(demonstrative pronoun) = et, etos |- | ||(relative pronoun) = kel |- |(to) thaw||smetön |- |the (with foreign words)||el, hiel, jiel |- |theatre||teat, teatöp |- |theft||tif, tifot |- |then||täno |- | ||from then on = siso |- |theme||yegäd |- |theorem||leset |- |theory||teor |- |there||us |- | ||* there is/are = dabinon(s) |- |thereby||dubo |- |thermometer||tärmomet |- |thesis||patädapenäd |- |they||oms, ofs, ons |- |thick||bigik |- |thicket||fotül |- |thief||tifan |- |thieves||tifans |- |thievish||tifiälik |- |thigh||(anatomy) = küid |- |thimble||doatahät |- |thin||slenik |- |thine||orik |- |thing||din |- |(to) think (about)||süenikön (dö); tikön (dö) |- | ||(to ponder) = meditön, ninälön, süenikön |- | ||(to think out) = datikön |- |third (music)||kiltonod |- |thirst||soaf; soafön |- |thirsty||soafik |- |this||at, atos |- |thorax||blötakev |- |thorough||staböfik |- |thou||or |- |though||do |- |thought||tik, tikod |- | ||* a line of thought = tikasökod |- |thousand||mil |- |thread||fad |- |(to) threaten||tädön |- |threatening||tädik |- |three||kil |- |threshold||soliad |- |thrill||voät |- |throat||gug, slug |- |throne||tron |- |through||da |- |(to) throw||jedön; stürön (onto a pile) |- |thrush||turd |- |thumb||döm |- |thunder||tonär; tonärön |- |thunderstorm||mistom |- |Thursday||dödel |- |thus||kludo, so |- |thy||olik |- |thymus (gland)||tüim |- |thyroid (gland)||türeoid |- |thyself||ol it |- |tibia||tibiad |- |(to) tick (sound of clock)||tikitön |- |ticket||biliet, tävakad |- | ||* single ticket = biliet moik |- | ||** return ticket = biliet geik |- |(to) tickle||jätülön |- |tide||taid |- | ||* ebb and flow = bän e flud |- |tie||(necktie) = kravat |- |tiger||tigrid |- | ||(tiger cub = tigridül) |- |tight||(tightfitting) = nabalenik |- | ||(tense) = tenidik |- |(to) tighten (up)||tenidükön (plu) |- |tile||tvil |- |till||jü |- | ||* a (shop) till = monalayet |- |time||naed, tim |- | ||* what time is it? = düp kinik binos-li? |- | ||** at some time (or other) = seimikna |- | ||*** for the time being = büfo |- | ||**** each time = alna |- | ||***** several times = ömna |- | ||****** other times = votikna |- | ||******* for the first time = balidnaedo|| |- | ||******* how many times? = liomödotikna? |- | ||******** this time = naedü at |- | ||********* at the same time = otüpo |- | ||********** just in time = ebo ko tim |- | ||*********** time zone = düpakoun |- | || |- |timer||timimafian |- |timetable||(buses, trains) = vegamataib |- |timid||plafik |- |tin||(metal) = stanin |- | ||(sheet) = tün |- | ||(a tin-opener) = bügimaifüköm |- |tingling (sensation)||stigül |- |tinsel||nidüladek|| |- |tint||kölül |- |tiny||vemo smalik |- |tip||(gratuity) = drinamon; givön drinamoni |- | ||(point) = tipot |- | ||(cigarette) = mudot |- |(to) tire||fenikön, fenükön |- |tired||fenik |- |title||(of book) = tiäd |- | ||(honour) = titul |- |to||ad, jü, lü |- |toad||bufod, rosip |- |toast (drink)||tost |- |toast (bread)||bod peloetöl |- |toaster||bodifilädöm |- |tobacco||tabak |- |tobacconist||tabakiselan |- |(to) toboggan||slifavabön |- |today||adel, adelo |- |toe||tean |- |toenail||teananuel |- |together||kobo |- | ||* together with = kol, sa |- |(to) tolerate||sufälön, sufidön, sufön |- |tolerant||sufälik |- |tomato||podor, tomat |- |tomorrow||odel, odelo |- |ton ||toun |- |tone||tonod |- | ||a tone of voice = vögäd |- |tongs (pair of)||filazäp |- |tongue||(in mouth) = lineg |- | ||(language) = pük |- |tonight||aneit, aneito, asoar, asoaro |- |tonsil||slugamügdal |- |too||(also) = i |- | ||(to excess) = tu |- |tool||stum |- | ||* a garden tool = gadöm |- |torch||pokalampad |- |tooth||tut |- |toothache||tutadol |- |toothbrush||tutikef |- |toothpaste||tutakrem |- |top||(toy) = tupit |- | ||(summit) = sömit |- |topmost||go löpo |- |(to) torment||tomön |- |tormented||datomik |- |tornado||viratep |- |torpedo||melaraket |- |tortoise||tortug |- |(to) torture||tomön |- |total||kobonum, valod |- | ||* in total = valodo |- |totally||valodiko |- |touch||(sense of) = kontag; kontagön |- | ||* to touch with finger(s) = doatön |- | ||** to touch emotionally = fäkön |- |tough||(stringy, viscous) = tönik; (resistant) = sufidik |- |tour||zugot |- |tourist||töran |- |toward(s)||lü, lüodü |- |towel||taul |- |tower||tüm |- |town||zif |- |town hall||konsälöp |- |toy||pledadin |- | ||* a toy boy (someone much younger than his wife) = (hi)löfülan |- |toyshop||pledadinaselidöp |- | ||selidöp pledadinas |- |trace||rut |- |(to) trace||(canal, road) = disinotön |- |trachea||bron |- |track||kul, retod, rut |- |tracker (dog)||sukadog |- |tractor||traktor |- |trade||febod, ted |- |(to) trade||tedön |- |trade union||tedafed |- |trade unionist||tedafedan |- |tradition||vönaoloveikod |- |traditional||vönaoloveik |- |traffic||dakosäd |- | ||* a traffic refuge = sütasefädöp |- | ||** traffic lights = maletalits |- |tragedy||lügadramat |- |tragic||lelügik |- |trail||retod |- |train||tren |- |(to) train||(sports) = drätodön (oki); (animals) = drätön; |- | ||(professional) = dafomön |- |(to go by) train||trenön |- |training||drätod |- |tram||träm |- |(to) trample down||dätagön |- |tranquilizer||takedükamedin |- |transaction||tedot |- |(to) transcribe||penulön |- |transcription||penul |- |transept (of church)||traväröp (glüga) |- |(to) transfer (to)||lovepladön (lü) |- |(to) transform||votöfön |- |transformation||votafomam |- |transformer (of electric current)||feafomöm (fluma lektinik) |- |(to) translate||tradutön |- |translation||tradut, tradutod |- |translator||tradutan |- |transliteration||penul |- |transmission ||trab |- |transmutation||dacein |- |transparent||dulogamovik |- |transport||veig; veigön |- |travel||täv; tävön |- |tray||bötöm, lebavet |- |(to) tread on||sutridön |- |treasure||div |- | ||* a treasure house = divöp |- |treasurer||diviguvanef |- |(to) treat||(talk about) = bespikön |- | ||(deal with) = tölatön, träitön |- | ||(medical) = kälön |- |treatment||(medical) = lekäl |- | ||(general) = träit |- |treaty||baläd |- |tree||bim |- | ||* tree trunk = stamod |- |trellis-work||treil |- |(to) tremble||dremön (dub, sekü |- |tremendous||dredabik |- |trespass||miveg |- |trial||(law) = cödäd |- |(to bring to) trial||cödädön |- |triangle||killien |- |tribe||tribüt |- |tribute (monetary)||monigetot |- |trick||käfed; lekäf; cütön |- |(to) trickle||mürön |- |tricklet||tofil |- |trickster||jäpülan |- |tricycle||cilasaikul |- |trifling||nensüenik |- |trigonometry||trigonomet |- |trip||(excursion) = lespat |- |(to) trip||tifalön |- |(to) trip off||lespatön |- |(to) trip (someone) up||tifalükön (eki) |- |trolley-bus||lektinanibud |- |troop||trup |- |troops||trupe, trups |- |tropic||tropik, vütropik |- | ||the tropics = vütropän |- |(to) trot||trotön |- |trouble||(worry) = kud; kudön |- | ||(effort) = töbid; töbidön |- | ||(upset) = töb; töbön |- |trousers||(pair of) = blit |- |trousseau (wedding)||matablim |- |trout||trüit |- |truce||krigistöp |- | ||to call for a truce = begön krigistöpi |- |truck||fledatood, fledavab |- |true||veratik |- | ||* it' s true that ... = fe |- |trunk||(elephant) = probod |- | ||(luggage) = trök |- | ||(of tree) = stam |- |trunks (swimming)||svimablitil |- |trust||konfid; konfidön |- |Trustees (Board of)||Kipedalef |- |truth||verat, veratod |- |(to) try||steifülön |- | ||(to try on clothes) = mafidön |- |Tsar||zar |- |tub||tüb |- |tuba||tubat |- |tube||rüdet, (tutakrema)rüdil, skrün (= TV set) |- |tuberculosis||ftisid |- |Tuesday||tudel |- |tug||(boat) = tränanaf |- |(to) tug||tirülön, tränön |- |tulip||tulip |- |tumbler||vär |- |tundra||muskän |- |tune||lid, melod, riad |- | ||(to tune to) = baitonükön (= radio, TV, etc) |- | ||(to tune in) = proädön = radio, TV, etc.) |- |tunnel||tönul |- |(to) tunnel||tönulön |- |tunny||(fish) = toün |- |turkey||(bird) = dindun |- |turmeric (spice)||tarmaret |- |turn||(mechanical) = tul; tulön, tülön |- | ||* p.t.o. (= please turn over) = |- | ||B.g.b. (= Begö! güflekolös bledi) |- | ||** to turn to a friend = flekön lü flen |- | ||*** to turn over = güükön; tikologädön (in the mind) |- | ||**** to turn (into) = loveivotön (ini) |- | ||***** it’s my turn = binos turn obik |- | ||****** to turn over (car engine) = mufükön (motori) |- |turnip||navät |- |turpentine||tereben |- |turquoise||türkot |- |twelve||degtel |- |twin||hi/jitelädan |- |(to) twist||(fibres) = fadotelön |- | ||(around) = zütülön |- |two||tel |- |type||(category) = pated |- |(to) type||(on keyboard) = klavön |- |tyre||niluibarif, rif |- |typewriter||penamacin |- |typical||patedik |- |typist||klavan |- |tyranny||tiren |- |tyrant||tirenan |- |tyre||rif |} == U == {|width="700" |ugly||nejönik |- |ukelele||kuelel |- |ulcer||luuk |- |umbrella||reinajelöm |- |unaccustomed||nekösömik |- |unacquainted||nesevädik |- |unalterable||neceinovik |- |unaltered||no pevotüköl |- |unambiguous||netelplänovik |- |unambitious||nestimiälik |- |unapproachable||nelügolovik |- |unassisted||nen yuf |- |unattractive||nekeinotik |- |unavailable||negebidik |- |unavailing||vanik |- |unavoidable||nevitovik |- |unaware||nensevedik |- |unbalanced||no leigavetik |- |unbearable||nesufovik |- |(to) unburden||säfledön |- |uncanny||dredilik |- |unchecked||no peneletöl |- |uncivilized||nekulivik |- |unclaimed||no peflagöl |- |uncle||hiter, ziom |- |unconcerned||nenkudik |- |unconfirmed||no pezepöl |- |unconquerable||nevikodovik |- |unconscious||nesevälöfik |- |unconstrained||nenmütig |- |uncontrolled||no peneletöl |- |uncountable||nekalkulovik |- |(to) uncover||sävilupön |- |undeniable||nenoamovik |- |under ||dis |- |(to) underestimate||läsdigidön |- |(to) undergo||belifön |- |underground (railway)||distrenaveg |- |undergrowth||donaplanem |- |(to) underline||dislienükön |- |(to) undermine||fibükön |- |underpants||niblit |- |(to) underrate||läsdigidön |- |(to) understand||suemön, lelilön |- |(to) undertake||lovesumön |- |undertaker||funisepülan |- |undeserved||nemeritik |- |undeservedly||nemeritiko |- |undesirable||nedesirabik |- |undeveloped||nendaglofik |- |undo (to)||sädunön |- |(to) undress (o.s.)||säklotön (oki) |- |undue||no nog pelabik |- |uneasy||(on edge) = muifükik |- |uneducated||midugälik |- |unemployed||nenvobik |- |unemployment||nenvob |- |unequal||neleigik |- |unequalled||neleigodovik |- |uneven||negidik |- |unexpected||no pespetöl |- |unexplored||no pebeletävöl |- |unfaithful||nefiedik |- |unfamiliar||nekösömik |- |unfathomable||nenstaböfik |- |(to) unfasten||livükön |- |(to) unfold||maifükön |- |unfortunate||liedik |- |unfortunately!||liedö! |- |unfurnished||no pemöböl |- |ungraceful||nekeinik |- |ungracious||neplitik |- |ungrateful||nendanik, nedanöfik |- |unguarded||no pegaledöl |- |unhappy||neläbik |- |unharmed||nenviodik |- |unheard of||nensamik |- |unhesitating||nenzogik |- |unhesitatingly||nenzogiko |- |unholy||nesaludik |- |unicorn||balhon |- |uniform (= clothing)||leiged |- |uniformity||leig |- |unimaginable||nefomälovik |- |unimpaired||nätik |- |unimportant (thing)||pülot |- |unimproved||no pemenodöl |- |uninhabited||no pebelödöl |- |uninjured||nendämik |- |uninterestedly||nenitedäliko |- |uninterrupted||nenropik |- |union||(unity) = balam |- | ||(union) = balatam |- | ||(federation) = fed |- |unique||balik |- |unit||balat; (basic unit) = stabäd |- |(to) unite||balön |- |united||pebalöl |- |unity||balät |- |universal||valemik |- |university||niver |- |unjust||(unfair) = negidik |- | ||(in law) = negitik |- |unknown||nesevädik |- |unless||(provided that) = bisä |- |unlimited||no pestöböl |- |(to) unload||säfledön |- |(to) unlock||mailökön |- |unmaking||neved |- |unmerited||no pemeritöl |- |unmistakeable||nemisevabik |- |unobserved||no peküpöl |- |unoccupied||no pebeseidöl, no pekoupöl |- |unofficial||necalöfik |- |(to) unpack||säpäkön |- |unpolished||no pesmufetöl |- |unpopular||nepöpedik |- |unprofitable||nefienöfik; nefrutik |- |unprotected||nenjelik |- |unquenchable||nekvänovik |- |unreliable||nekonfidovik |- |unresponsive||sorditik (figurative) |- |unripe||nemadik |- |unsatisfactory||nekotenüköl |- |unscientific||nenolavik |- |(to) unscrew||livioskrubön, seskrubön |- |unsettled||(metally) = kofudik, pekofudüköl |- |unshaven||no pejeiföl |- |(to) unsheath||säveadön |- |unskilled||neskilik |- |(to) unsneck||säkloätön |- |unsound||nesaunik |- |unspoilt||neviodik |- |unstained||nenmiotik |- |unsteady||mufülik, nefümik |- |(to be) unsuccessful||miplöpön |- |unsuitable||nepötöfik |- |unsuspected||neminiludik |- |unsympathetic||nesitik |- |untidy||neleodik |- |until||jüs |- |untrained||no pedrätodöl |- |unwearied||nenfenik |- |unwelcome||mikömik |- |(to) unwind||sätülön, sätenidükön (oki) (= to relax) |- |unwitnessed||no fa timanans pelesiöl |- |(to) unwrap||sävilupülön |- |unyielding||fümädik |- |up||löpio, löpo |- |(to) upholster||mädön |- |(to) uplift||löpiotovön|| |- |upon||su, sui |- |upright||löik |- |(to) upset||(emotionally) = brulükön, favön |- | ||(knock over) = dojoikön |- | ||(confuse) = kofudükön |- | ||(emotionally) = favik |- | ||(to put in disorder) = säleodükön |- |up-to-date||jünuik |- |ureter||yurinidugian |- |urethra||yurinatuib |- |(to) urge||dranön |- |urgency||dranöf |- |urgent||dranöfik |- |urine||yurin |- |(to) urinate||yurinön |- |urologist||yurinavan |- |use||frut, geb; frutön, gebön |- | ||* to be of use = jonidön |- |useful||frutik |- |useless||nefrutik |- |usual||kösömik |- | ||* to be usual = kösömön |- |utter||mu lölöfik |- |utterly||mu lölöfiko |- |uvula||lüät |} == V == {|width="700" |vacation||vaken |- |(to) vaccinate||müpön |- |vaccination||müp |- |vacuum cleaner||püfisugian |- |vagabond||gliban |- |vagina||vagin |- |vague||lufümik |- |vain||(of people) = lupleidik |- | ||(empty) = vanik |- | ||(unsuccessful) = nensekik |- |vainly||nensekiko, vaniko |- |valerian (flower)||nard |- |valid||lonöfik |- |(to be) valid||lonöfön |- |valley||fälid |- |valuable||völadik |- |valuables||jerots |- |value||völad |- |(to) value||völadön |- |valve||väntil (= ventilator); pir (= radio) |- |vampire||vampir |- |van||fledatood |- |vanilla||vanel |- | ||* a vanilla ice-cream = vanelagladet |- |vanity||van |- |variation||sotül |- |various||distöfik |- |vase||vasod |- |vast||gianagretik, veitik |- |veal||bubülamit |- |vegetable||härbat |- |vegetarian||härbatiman |- |vegetarianism||härbatim |- |vegetation||planaglof, planem |- |vehicle||vab, vaböm, veigöm |- |veil||veal |- |vein||(anatomy) = vein |- |vengeance||vindit |- |(to) ventilate||lutön |- |ventilation||lutam |- | ||* ventilation shaft = lutamafonäd |- |venture||riskod; riskön |- |veranda||yal |- |verdict||cödispiked |- |vermin||minimilem |- |vertebra||bäkavireb |- |verse||(poetic) = setül |- |version||fomam |- |(to) verify||fümodön |- |vertebra||bäkavireb |- |very||veratik, voik, vemo, go |- | ||* it's a very paradiese = at binon parad voik! |- |vessel||(blood vessel) = fesül |- | ||(in general) = gef |- | ||(boat, ship) = naföm |- |vest||nijit |- |veterinary (surgeon)||nimisanan |- |(to) vibrate||branön, dremön |- |vibration||dremet |- |vice||lesinod |- |victim||drefäb|| |- |victor|| vikodan |- |victorious||vikodik |- |video (recorder)||magodasumodöm |- |victory||vikod |- |view||selogam, zülogot |- | ||* a bird's-eye view = lovelogam |- | ||** point of view = leced |- | ||*** in view of = lo |- |vignette||vinyät|| |- |viking||viken |- |village||vilag |- |vinegar||vinig |- |vineyard||vitidagad |- |violence||mäpet |- |violent||mäpetik |- |violet||viol|| |- |violin||viäl |- |violoncello||col |- |virtue||tug |- |virtuous||tugik |- |virus||virud |- |visa||visum |- |visible||logädik |- | ||* (to become) visible = logädikön |- |visit||visit; visitön |- |vitamin||vitamin |- |viviparous||lifamotamik |- |voice||vög |- | ||a high-pitched voice = falsät |- |volcano||volkan |- |volleyball||el volleyball |- |volume||ton (= sound); toum (= book) |- | ||* a volume control = toninämükian |- |volunteer||libaviladünölan |- |(to) volunteer||dunön (libavilo) |- |vomit||sput, vomitot; sputön, vomitön |- |vote||vögod; vögodön |- |voter||vögodan |- |voyage||melatäv, täv |- |vulgar||lukomunik |- |vulture||vultur |- | ||* a bearded vulture = jipülavultur |} == W == {|width="700" |wadding (cotton filling)||vod |- |(to) waddle||mufülön |- |wage||mesed |- |waist||zekoap |- |waistcoat||jilät |- |(to) wait||stebedön |- |waiter||bötan |- | ||* head waiter = lebötan |- |waiting room||stebedalecem |- |(to) wake||(to watch) = galön |- | ||(to wake up) = galikön |- | ||(to waken s.o.) = galükön |- |wake (after person’s death)||deadanagaläd |- |Wales||Velsän |- |walk||spatam |- |(to) walk||golön, spatön |- | ||a walk-about = zivabam |- | ||to walk (dog) = spatükön |- |wall||(outside) = mön |- | ||(inside) = völ |- |wallet||monapokül |- |wallflower||matiol |- |(to) wander||ziglibön, zigolön |- |wanderer||zigliban, zigolan |- |want||(lack of) = def; defön |- | ||(without) = nelab; nelabön |- | ||(to need) = neod; neodön |- | ||(will) = vil; vilön |- |war||krig; krigön |- |warbler||silvid |- |wardrobe||klotikipedöp |- |warehouse||canamagad |- |(to) warn||nunedön |- |warning||nuned |- |warm||vamik; vamikön, vamükön |- |(to) warn||nunedön |- |warning (= sign)||nunedapenäd |- |warrant (for the arrest of)||fanäbükamabüd |- |wart||vart |- |wash||lav; lavön |- |wash-basin||lavaböväd |- |washer||(appliance) = lavacin |- |wasp||vesep |- |waste||(desert) = natädöp, soalöföp |- | ||(to squander) = nespäl; nespälön |- |watch||(vigilant) = gal, galäd, galed; galön, galädön, galedön |- | ||* pocket watch = pokaglok |- | ||** a remote (military) building = fogalädöp |- | ||*** to look at = logedön |- |watchman||galedan |- |watch-chain||pokaglokajän |- |watchmaker||glokel |- |water||vat |- | ||a water lily = nümfead |- | ||distilled water = steilavat |- |(to) water||vatön |- |waterfall||vatafal |- |watery||vatöfik |- |wave||(of sea) = vef; vefön |- | ||(greetings) = vineg; vinegön |- | ||(to wave hair) = vefafomön |- | ||(something in hand) = lefänön |- |wavelength||vefalunot |- |wax||väk |- |way||(path) = veg, vegil |- | ||(method) = mod |- | ||(by the way) = reto |- |WC||(water-closet) = prifet, tvalet |- |we||obs |- |weak||fibik |- |wealth||lieg |- |wealthy||liegik |- |weapon||vaf |- |(to) wear (clothes)||lenlabön (klotis) |- | ||* to wear out = vorikön/vorükön |- |weariness||tufav |- |wearisome||tufavüköl |- |weary||tufavik; favikön, favön |- |weather||stom |- | ||* weather forecast = stomanunod |- |weave||vivot; vivön |- |web||spuled |- | ||* a web site (computer) = resodatoped |- |(to) wed||matikön (ko) |- |wedding||mated, matikamazäl |- |Wednesday||vedel |- |weed||mikeb |- |week||vig |- |(to) weep||drenön |- |(to) weigh||(mentally) = vätälön |- | ||(general) = vätön, vetön |- | ||(specific) = vetotön |- |weighbridge||baskül |- |weight||vätäl, vät, vetot |- |(to) welcome||benokömaglidön |- |welcome||benokömö |- |well||(quality) = gudiko, saunik |- | ||(well of water) = fonäd |- |well-behaved||söto |- |well-being||ben, benolab |- |well-known||benosevädik |- |west||vesüd, vesüdik |- |wet||luimik; luimükön |- | ||( to get wet) = luimikön |- |whale||valüt |- |wharf||melakäv |- |what||kio, lio |- | ||* what sort of ... ? = kisotik |- |whatever||seimos, kelos . . .; (specific = alseimik), (in interrogative sense) = kiosotik |- |wheat||vuit |- |wheel||luib |- | ||* a spinning wheel = spulöm |- | ||** a wheelchair = rölastul |- | ||*** a steering wheel = stiraluib |- |wheelbarrow||bruät |- |wheelwright||luibamekan |- |wheezy||neumatik |- |when||(interrogative) = kitimo? |- | ||(relat. pronoun) = kü |- | ||(conjunction) = ven |- |whenever||seimüpo, ven . . . |- |where||(relative pronouns) = in kel(s), dü kel(s), kö |- | ||(interrogative) = kiöpö? kiplado? kitopo? |- |whereas||sotefo |- |wherever||seimio, kiöpio . . . |- |whether||va |- |which||(relative pronouns) = kel, hikel, jikel, kelos |- | ||(adjectival interrogative pronouns) = kinik? kimik? kifik? kisik? |- |whichever||seimik |- |while||du |- |whim||vim |- |whip||bat; batön (* to play at whip and top = tupitön) |- | ||(for punishment = batül) |- |(to) whip||bataflapön |- |(to) whisper|| spikön nelaodiko |- |whistle||flutül; flutülön, feifön |- |white||vietik |- |who||(interrogative pronouns) = kim? kif? kin? kis? |- | ||(relative pronouns) = kel, hikel, jikel, kelos |- |whoever||seiman, kiu . . . |- |whole||lölik |- | ||* as a whole = lelölo |- |why||(interrogative) = kikodo? |- | ||* for which reason = kodä (sekü kod kelik) |- |wicked||lesinik |- |wickerwork||flök |- | ||* a wickerwork chair = flökastul |- |witch||jimagivan |- | ||* a witch's tale = jimagivanakonot |- |wide||(spread out) = veitik |- | ||(broad) = vidik |- | ||(wide-seamed) = vidasimik |- |widow||jiviudan; viudikön |- |widower||hiviudan |- |width||vidot |- |wife||jimatan |- |wild||(in the raw) = natädik |- | ||(undomesticated) = sovadik |- |will || tästum, vil; vilön + infinitive (to make a will = tästumön) |- |willow||salig || |- | ||* weeping willow = vatasalig |- |(to) win||gaenön |- |wind||vien |- | ||* it's windy = vienos |- |(to) wind||ginädön |- | ||* to wind a watch = ginädön gloki |- | ||** to wind in a coil = krugikön |- |windlass||ginöm |- |windmill||vienamül |- |window||fenät |- | ||window cleaner = fenätiklinükan |- | ||window-sill = fenätaboed |- |windward (nautical)||luf |- |windscreen||tavienvitür |- |windscreen wiper||tavienvitüraklinian |- |wind-swept||levienik |- |wine||vin |- |wineglass||vinavär |- |wing||flitäm |- | ||* a (house) wing = flanäd |- |winter||nifüp |- |(to) wipe||dekluinön |- |wire||drat |- |wireless||radionaparat |- |wiring (electrical)||kabem (lektinik) |- |wiry||dratik |- |wise||sapik, visedik |- |wish||vip; vipön |- |wisp||strip |- |witch||jimagivan |- | ||* a witch-hunt = jimagivanayag |- |witness||temunan; temunön |- |with||ko, me, medü |- |withered||fainik |- |without||nen |- |wizard||magival |- |(to) wobble||mufülön |- |wolf||lup |- |woman||jimen, vom |- |womb||vüm |- |wonder||stun, stunidot; stunön |- | ||* I wonder whether ... = nulälob va ... |- |wonderful||magifik, stunabik |- |wondrous||stunidabik |- |(to) be wont (to)||kösömön (ad) |- |wood||(substance) = boad |- | ||(grove) = fot |- |woodpecker||pikit |- |wool||lain |- |woollen||lainik |- |word||vöd |- |work||(achievement) = duinod |- | ||(exertion) = vob; vobön |- | ||(written) = lautot |- |working capital||febakatäd |- |workman||hivoban |- |world||vol (= general); voläd (= in regard to human behaviour) |- |worm||vum |- |worn out||voredik |- |(to) worry||favön, muif, muifön, muifükön, tom; tomön |- |worse||badikum, badikumo |- |worship||kult, leplekam; kultön, leplekön |- |worshipper||kultan, leplekan |- |worsted (cloth)||köbamayän |- |worth||(persons) = digädik |- | ||(things) = völad |- | ||(general) = digik |- |(to be) worth||völadön |- |worth-while||völadik |- |wound||vun; vunön |- |(to) wrap||vilupön |- |wrapping-paper||päkamapapür |- |wreathe||kronül |- |wreck||(shipwreck) = nafäd, nafädot; nafädükön |- |wreckage||nafädot |- |(to) be (ship)wrecked||nafädön |- |wrench||letiröm |- |wrestling|| lüd |- |wretch||(person) = miseraban, pöfilan |- |wretched||miserabik |- |wrinkle||fron |- |(to) wrinkle||fronükön |- |wrist||riet, rietayoin |- |wristwatch||rietalinaglok |- |(to) write||(literature) = lautön |- | ||(letters) = penön |- | ||write again soon! = dönupenö! |- |wrong||dobik, neverätik |- | ||* to prove wrong = negidetükön |- | ||** you say wrongly = pölaspikön |- | ||*** to be wrong (incorrect) = neveratön |} == X == {|width="700" |xenophobia||foginananeflenäl |- |Xmas||Kritidazäl |- |x-ray||räyastrals, Röntgen-stralam |- |xylographic||boadabükik |- |xylography||boadiködav |- |xylophone||xülofon |} == Y == {|width="700" |yacht||yakt |- |yard||yad |- |(to) yawn||cavön |- |year||yel |- |yearly||alyelik |- |yellow||yelovik |- |yellowish||yelovilik |- |Yes!||Si! |- |yesterday||ädel, ädelo |- |yet||(still) = nog |- | ||(despite) = toä |- | ||(however) = too |- |yew||taxud |- |(to) yield||klemedön (lo), yilidön (lo) |- |yogurt||yogurt |- |you||ol, ols |- |young||yunik |- |your||ol/ols, olik/oliks, ola/olas |- |youth||(general) = yun |- | ||(person) = yunan |- | ||(group) = yunanef |- | ||(adolescence) = yunüp |- |youthful||yunöfik |} == Z == {|width="700" |zeal||lezil |- |zebra||sebrad |- |zebra-crossing||sütilovegolöp stripik |- |zen||zenim |- |zero||ser |- |zig-zag||zikzakik |- |zip (fastener)||tutilafärmükam |- |zither||ziter |- |zoo||nimagad |} 4gapnagra4p246fm0pej71n7yplnr8o 0 1772 3972 3949 2012-01-02T10:21:59Z Malafaya 26 YURINIDUGIAN wikitext text/x-wiki == A == {|width="700" |A||per (a düp = per hour); at (at 2 dollars |- | ||each = a dolars tel). |- |-A||'s (genitive) |- |AB||but |- |AD||for, in order to, to |- |ADAS||that, to (after positive: Binom tu liegik, |- | ||adas vedom tifan = He is too rich to |- | ||become a thief) |- |ADEL||to-day |- |ADELO||to-day |- |ADYÖ!||good-bye! |- |AG!||oh! (cry of pain/surprise) |- |AGÖDO||this morning |- |AI||always |- |AIPO||after each |- |AIPOS||after every... (aipos dels tel = every other |- | ||day) |- |AL, ALIK||each, every |- |ALDELIK||daily |- |ALMULIK||monthly |- |ALNA||each time |- |ALO||at any rate, in any event |- |ALSEIMIK||any; whatever; whichever |- |ALYELIK||annual, yearly |- |ANEITO||to-night |- |ANIK||several, some |- |ANU||at this moment; now |- |APOSZEDELO||this afternoon |- |AS||as |- |ASOAR||this evening |- |ASOARO||this evening |- |ASÄ||as (conjunction) |- |AT||this |- |ATIMO||at present |- |ATOS||this (abstract pronoun) |} == Ä == {|width="700" |ÄDEADÖL||deceased |- |ÄDEL||yesterday |- |ÄDELO||yesterday |- |ÄL||facing; toward(s) |- |ÄNEITO||last night |- |ÄNU||(just) recently |- |ÄS||as (preposition); like |- |ÄSÄ||as, like (conjunction) |- |ÄSI||as also |- |ÄSOARO||last evening |- |ÄSVA||as if, as though |- |ÄSVO||as it were |- |ÄVIGO||last week |- |ÄYELO||last year |} == B == {|width="700" |BA||perhaps |- |BABÜLONÄN||Babylonia |- |BADIK||bad |- |BADIKUM||worse |- |BADIKUMO||worse (adverb) |- |BADIKUMÖN||to deteriorate |- |BADIM||pessimism |- |BADIMAN||a pessimist |- |BADIMIK||pessimistic |- |BADINILUD||a suspicion |- |BADINILÜDÖN (TEFÜ)||to suspect |- |BADOCEDÖN||to take amiss |- |BADÖF||spite |- |BADÖFAFREDIK||frivolous, mischievous |- |BADÖFIL||mischievousness |- |BAFOD||a moustache |- |BAGAF||a paragraph |- |BAI...||according (to) |- |BAIÄDIKO||accordingly, correspondingly |- |BAIÄDÖN (BAI)||to agree, to be in accordance (with), to correspond (to) |- |BAICEDÖN (KO)||to agree (with) |- |BAIK||eventual |- |BAIKO||possibly |- |BAILÖN||to let (house, etc) |- |BAIODÖN (KO)||to confer (with); to liaise (with) |- |BAISENÄL||sympathy |- |BAITIMÄDIK||up-to-date |- |BAITON||harmony |- |BAITONIK||harmonious |- |BAITONÜKÖN||to tune (a musical instrument) |- |BAIVÖGÖN (BAI, KO)||to agree (with) |- |BAKAN||a baker |- |BAKASTON||a brick |- |BAKÖP||a bakery |- |BAKTER||a bacterium |- |BAKTERAV||bacteriology |- |BAKUD||an abacus |- |BAKUN||a balcony |- | ||(bakun balid = dress circle; |- | ||(bakun telid = upper circle; |- | ||(bakun kilid = (the) gallery) |- |BAL||one (number) (bal len votik = next to each |- | ||other) |- |BALAN||one (person) |- |BALAT||a piece, a unit |- |BALATIK||single |- |BALÄD||a contract, an essay, a treaty |- | ||(bai baläd = on a contract) |- |BALÄDIKÖN (KO)||to come to terms (with) |- |BALÄDÜKÖN||to arrange (by mutual consent); to reconcile |- |BALÄT||unity |- |BALHON||a unicorn |- |BALIB||a beard |- |BALID||first |- |BALIDAN||former (person) |- |BALIDBITID||first performance |- |BALIDNAEDO||for the first time |- |BALIDO||firstly |- |BALIK||single, sole, unique |- |BALION||a million |- |BALIONAN||a millionaire |- |BALNA||once |- |BALÖN||to unite |- |BALSAMIN||balsam |- |BALSAMÜKÖN||(to) embalm |- |BALSOTIK||one kind of |- |BALUGIK||simple |- |BALUGÖF||simplicity |- |BAM||a bench, a seat |- |BAMBUD||bamboo |- |BANACEM||a bathroom |- |BANATOP||a (seaside) resort |- |BANATÜB||a bath (tub) |- |BANOREM||a panorama |- |BANK||a bank (commercial) |- |BANKAZÖT||a banknote |- |BANÖN (IN)||to bathe (in) |- |BANÖP||a seaside resort |- |BAOL||a ball (dance) |- |BAOLET||ballet |- |BAONAN||a baron |- |BAPÄLIK||base, mean |- |BAPIK||inferior, low |- |BAPÜKÖN||to abase |- |BARAK||a barn |- |BASIN||a (water) basin |- |BARIKAD||a barricade |- |BASKÜL||a weighing machine |- |BATAFLAPÖN||to whip |- |BATATONÄT||crack of the whip |- |BATÜL||a whip |- |BAVET||an apron, a pinafore |- |BAZIL||a bacillus, a germ |- |BÄAD||ebony |- |BÄJUNIK||beige |- |BÄK||a back |- |BÄKABOM||a backbone, a spine |- |BÄKABOMAKÖLÜM||a spinal cord |- |BÄKASIEM||(the) reverse edge |- |BÄKAVIREB||vertebra |- |BÄL||a berry |- |BÄLÄT||a meadow |- |BÄLÄTÖP||grazing land, pasture |- |BÄLD||old age |- |BÄLDAGRAVIK||venerable |- |BÄLDÄDAN||an old pal (= a mate) |- |BÄLDÄDIK||longstanding, old |- |BÄLDIK||old (in years) |- |BÄLDIKAM||the ageing process |- |BÄLDOT||(years of) age |- |BÄLDOTAKOMPENAN||a contemporary (person) |- |BÄLID||abdomen, belly |- |BÄLUN||a balloon |- |BÄLUNAFLITAN||a balloonist |- |BÄN||low tide, ebb tide |- |BÄNSIN||petrol |- |BÄNSINACUB||a petrol tank |- |BÄNSINAFEGEB||petrol consumption |- |BÄNSINÖP||a petrol station |- |BÄNÜPO||at low tide |- |BÄNYUN||a banjo |- |BÄTAZIB||a bait |- |BÄSET||a basket |- |BÄSIN||china |- |BEB||an onion |- |BEBÜL||a chive |- |BED||a bed |- |BEDASTOFED||bedlinen, bedsheets |- |BEFEILÖN||to cultivate |- |BEFEIT||a dispute |- |BEFEITOVIK||disputable |- |BEFOÖN||to precede |- |BEG||a request |- |BEGAPENÄD||a (written) request |- |BEGESAG||a reply |- |BEGESAGÖN||to reply |- |BEGÖ!||(if you) please! |- |BEGÖN||to beg, to supplicate |- |BEGÖN SÄKUSADI (EKE)||to apologize (to someone) |- |BEGUN||a begonia |- |BEIAN||a passer-by |- |BEIGOLÖN||to go past |- |BEITIL||a bite, a snack |- |BEITÖN||to bite |- |BEIVEGÖN||to go past |- |BEJEDÖN||to strew |- |BEJÄFÖN||to attend (to), to deal (with), to supervise |- |BEKOMÖN||to attend, to be present at |- |BEL||a mountain |- |BELEGIVÖN||to reward |- |BELESEATÖN||to lay siege to, to occupy |- |BELETÄVÖN||to explore |- |BELIFOT||an experience |- |BELIFÖN||to experience, to undergo |- |BELODÖN||to load |- |BELÜGÖN (EKI)||to mourn, to grieve (for someone) |- |BELUTED||hawking, peddling |- |BEM||a beam (structural) |- |BEMAGIVÖN||to charm, to enchant |- |BEMASTIKÖN||to master, to overcome |- |BEMASTÖN||to master, to rule |- |BEMEKÄDÖN||to overpower |- |BEMÜL||a perch |- |BENÄD||grace |- |BENEN||a banana |- |BENODÄLIK||beneficent |- |BENODISTÜKÖN (OKI)||to excel |- |BENOBLÄFÖN (EKE BOSI)||to reward (someone with sthg) |- |BENODAN (HI / JI)||benefactor, benefactress |- |BENODISTÜKÖN OKI||(to) distinguish oneself |- |BENODUGÄLIK||well brought up, well-reared |- |BENOFÄT||(good) fortune |- |BENÖF||harmony |- |BENOKÖMAGLIDÖN||to welcome |- |BENOKÖMÖ (INI)||welcome (to) |- |BENOLAB||prosperity, well-being |- |BENOSEK||a 'hit', a success |- |BENOSEVÄDIK||well-known |- |BENOSMEKIK||delicious |- |BENOSMELOT||a perfume, scent |- |BENOSUF||success |- |BENOSÜPOT||a surprise |- |BENOVIM||a good mood |- |BENOVIPÖN||to congratulate |- |BENÜKÖN||to benefit |- |BENÜPENÖN||to fill in (forms) |- |BEPENAM||a description |- |BEPENÖN||to describe |- |BER||a bear |- |BERAV||booty, plunder |- |BERAVÖN||to despoil, to plunder |- |BERJEN||egg-plant |- |BERÜL||a bear-cub |- |BESÄKÖN||to interrogate |- |BESEIDÖ!||engaged (not free) |- |BESEITÖN||to lay (with concrete, pebbles, etc) |- |BESEPEDÖN||to tread (grapes) |- |BESMILÖN||to ridicule |- |BESPIKAN||an interviewer |- |BESPIKÄB||an interviewee |- |BESPIK||an interview |- |BESPIKÖN||to interview |- |BESTEIFÖN||to aspire to; to strive after |- |BESTEPÖN||to set out |- |BESTÜRÜLÖN||to scatter |- |BET||a (flower) bed |- |BETAD||beetroot |- |BETIKÖN||to consider |- |BETUN||concrete |- |BETIKÖN||to consider |- |BEVEGÖN||to travel |- |BEVOBÖN||to work on |- |BEVÜ||among, between |- |BEVÜSPAD||a gap |- |BEXÄNÖN||to ascend, to go up |- |BI||because |- |BIAD||a birch (tree) |- |BIB||a bible |- |BID||a kind, a race, a sort, a species |- |BIDÄD||a breed, a race |- |BIDÜ||of the kind . . . |- |BIEDIK||bitter |- |BIEGÄDÖN (OKI)||to bend, to stoop |- |BIEN||a bee |- | ||* bienadomil = a beehive |- |BIGIK||fat, thick |- |BIJOP||a bishop |- |BIJUT||a jewel |- |BIJUTEL||a jeweller's (shop) |- |BLEGÄL||(mental) flexibility |- |BIL||bile |- |BILASTON||gallstone |- |BILIET||a ticket |- |BILIETABÜR||a booking-office |- |BILIET GEIK||a return ticket |- |BILIET MOIK||a single ticket |- |BIMÜL||a bush |- |BINÄD||a component, an ingredient |- |BINÄDON (ME)||to consist (of) |- |BINÄDÖL||composite |- |BINÄL||being, heart and soul |- |BINÄLIK||essential |- |BINÄLIKO||in essence |- |BINET||ele3ment |- |BINOD||a structure |- |BINÖN||to be |- |BIOMAGODEM||a biopic, film, motion picture, movie |- |BIOSKOPÖP||a cinema |- |BIR||beer |- |BIRIBÖTIDÖP||a pub |- |BIRÖN||to brew |- |BISÄ||provided that |- |BISAR||oddity |- |BISARIK||odd, strange |- |BISKIT||a (cream) cracker |- |BISKUT||a biscuit |- |BIT||a procedure |- |BITIKAM||behaviour, conduct |- |BITIKÖN||to make an appearance |- |BITÖN||to act, to behave |- |BITÜRAN||a graduate |- |BLADOKVÄNÖN||o blow out |- |BLADÖN||to blow |- |BLADOSVOLÜKÖN||to blow up, to inflate |- |BLAMILÖN||to quibble |- |BLAMÖN||to blame, to reproach |- |BLASFÄMÖN (DÖ)||to curse, to swear (about) |- |BLÄFÖN||to repay |- |BLÄGAKOLAT||anthracite |- |BLÄGARIBEDABÄL||blackcurrant |- |BLÄGIK||black |- |BLÄNDANAF||a battleship |- |BLÄNDAVAB||a tank (military) |- |BLEBÖN||to remain (to be) |- |BLEDEMABOBOT||a leafy arch |- |BLEGIK||bent, curved |- |BLEGÜLOVIK||flexible, pliable |- |BLEGÜKÖN||to bend, to flex |- |BLEIBÖN (+ INFIN)||to remain (bleibön stanön = to remain |- | ||standing) |- |BLEIN||blindness |- |BLEINANATONATEM||braille |- |BLEINANIPLED||blind man's buff (= game) |- |BLEINIK||blind |- |BLEINIKÖN||to become blind |- |BLEINÜKÖN||to blind |- |BLESIRIK||nice, pleasant |- |BLIBÖN||to remain, to stay |- |BLIG||duty, obligation |- |BLIGÄD||an authorization, an exercise, a lesson, a task |- |BLIGIDÖN||to commit (oneself); to do business) |- |BLIGÖN||to obligate, to oblige |- |BLIMÖN||to equip, to fit out |- |BLIMOT||equipment |- |BLINÖN||to bring |- |BLIT||(a pair of) trousers |- |BLITIPOLIANS||(a pair of) bracers |- |BLOD||a brother |- |BLOG||a sheet |- |BLOKAFLUT||a recorder (musical instrument) |- |BLOTIKÖN||to crouch down |- |BLOTÖFIK||crouching down, stooping |- |BLOTÜKÖN (OKI)||to make (oneself) insignificant |- |BLÖB||blubber |- |BLÖF||a proof (=evidence) |- |BLÖFÄDÖN||to argue, to reason |- |BLÖFED||a syllogism |- |BLÖFÖN||to give proof, to prove |- |BLÖG||a clod, a clump |- |BLÖT||a bosom, a breast, a chest |- |BLÖTAKEV||thorax |- |BLÖTATÄT||nipple |- |BLÖVIK||blue |- |BLUD||blood |- |BLUDASOLIDOTIL||a blood clot |- |BLUDIPED||blood pressure |- |BLUF||a test, a trial |- |BLUFÖN||to prove, to test |- |BLUK||a brook, a stream |- |BLUNEDÖN||to baptize |- |BLUNÖN||to dip, to plunge |- |BLUVIK||amazing |- |BLUV||confusion |- |BLUVIKO||in amazement |- |BLUVÖN||to be perplexed |- |BLUVÜKÖN||to amaze |- |BLÜDÖN||to bleed (someone) (medical) |- |BLÜMÄL||attentiveness, presence of mind |- |BLÜMIK||ready |- |BLUMÜKAMATAB||a sideboard |- |BLÜNOTS||supplies (= goods) |- |BLUNÖN||to plunge |- |BLÜMÜKÖN||to prepare |- |BLÜNÖN||to provide |- |BLÜTÖN||to bruise, wound |- |BO||possibly, probably |- |BOAD||wood (substance) |- |BOATAGOLÖN||to limp |- |BOATAN||a cripple, a lame (person) |- |BOB||bow (=arc) |- |BOBÄD||an arch (= building) |- |BOAD||wood |- |BOBOTIKÖN||to form an arch |- |BOD||bread |- |BODEL||a baker's (shop) |- |BODIÄR||a bread bin |- |BODIFILÄDÖM||a (bread) toaster |- |BODÜL||a (bread) roll, bun |- |BOED||a board, a shelf |- |BOEDASKAF||a platform |- |BOFIK||both |- |BOG||a box, a chest |- |BOID||a ship's deck; (in boid = on board) |- | BOIDASTUTÖM||a balustrade, a handrail |- |BOIDÖN (OKI)||to embark |- |BOK||a box |- |BOLIÄR||a tureen |- | BOLIT||politics |- |BOLITIK||political |- |BOM||a bone |- |BOMEM||a skeleton |- |BON||a (broad) bean |- |BONÄT||a bonnet, a cap |- |BONED||an order (for goods) |- |BONEDÖN||to order (goods); to book (a place) |- |BORD||board (= lodgings) |- |BORDÖP||a boarding-house |- |BOS||something |- |BOSIL||a little bit |- |BOSKOTAN||a scout |- |BOT||a boat |- |BOTUR||a bittern (bird) |- |BOUM||a bomb |- |BOV||a basin |- |BOVED||a plate |- |BOVIL||a dish |- |BOVILAVACIN||a dishwasher |- |BOVÜL||a cup |- |BÖB||a purse |- |BÖD||a bird |- |BÖDAN||a fowler |- |BÖDAVAN||an ornithologist |- |BÖFÖN||to be silly, to have fun, to lark about |- |BÖKAN||a coachman |- |BÖKET||a bucket |- |BÖLADÖN||to annoy, to bother |- |BÖLADIK||annoying, bothersome, a nuisance |- |BÖMÄNIK||Bohemian |- |BÖNIÄLIK||favourable |- |BÖR||butter |- |BÖSIN||porcelain |- |BÖTAN||a waiter |- |BÖTÄDIL||a minibar |- |BÖTÄDARAMAR||a serving cabinet (for food/drinks) |- |BÖTÄDÖP||a pub |- |BÖTÖM||a tray |- |BÖTÖN||to serve (meals and drinks) |- |BRAD||an arm (=limb) |- |BRADASTUL||an armchair |- |BRADASTUTÖM||an arm-rest (on chair) |- |BRADÖN||to embrace |- |BRAKAGLOKIL||a wrist-watch |- |BRAMARUBUD||a blackberry bush |- |BRAFIK||able, capable, popular |- |BRAFÖ!||Well done! |- |BRANÖN||to vibrate |- |BRASID||a cabbage |- |BRAUNAKOLAT||soft coal |- |BRAUNIK||brown |- |BREFABÜIK||recent |- |BREFIK||short |- |BREFÜKAM||an abbreviation |- |BREIKÖN||to break (something) |- |BREIN||a brain |- |BREINAPARALÜD||a stroke |- |BREKOD||a break, a fracture |- |BREKOTÖN||to fragment |- |BREKOVIK||delicate, fragile |- |BREKÖN||to break (= become broken) |- |BREKÜLOVIK||brittle |- |BRIDÖN||to breed, to bring up, to rear |- |BRIKOD||an apricot |- |BRIETIK||drunk, inebriated, intoxicated |- |BRIETÜKÖN||to intoxicate |- |BRIKODEP||an apricot tree |- |BROADOT||a broadcast |- |BROADÖP||a (radio/TV) station |- |BRODÖN||to embroider |- |BRODOT||an embroidery |- |BROJÜR||a brochure |- |BROKAN||a broker |- |BROKAT||brocade |- |BRON||trachea |- |BRONATUIGS||bronchi |- |BRONSÖT||bronze |- |BRUÄT||a wheelbarrow |- | ||* bruätavobod = a rough task |- |BRUL||a tangle |- |BRUMÖN||to buzz, to hum |- |BRUVÖN||to sniff |- |BRÜOM||embryo |- |BRÜYÄR||heather |- |BRÜYÄRALÄN||heathland |- |BUB||a cow |- |BUBAMIT||beef |- |BUBÜL||a calf |- |BUBÜLAMIT||veal |- |BUÄD||an advantage |- |BUDAN||a buddhist |- |BUFOD||a toad |- |BUEG||a beech (tree) |- |BUFOD||a toad |- |BUG||a bay |- |BUIDÖN||to hedge in |- |BUIKUMO||preferably, rather |- |BUJID||a sparking plug |- |BUK||a book |- |BUKARAMAR||a bookcase |- |BUKÄDAN||a book-keeper |- |BUKEM||a library |- |BUKISELAN||a bookseller |- |BUKISELIDÖP||a bookshop |- |BULÄD||a blister |- |BULIK||bubbly |- |BULIL||a bubble |- |BUM||construction |- |BUMOT||a building |- |BUMÖN||to build, to construct |- |BUN||a jump, a leap, a spring |- |BUNÄDÖN||to skip |- |BUNDAN||abundance |- |BUNDANIK||abundant, plenty |- |BUNÖN (LOVE)||to jump, to leap, to spring (over) |- |BUNASTAFABUNAM||(the) pole vault (= athletics) |- |BUNDANIK||abundant, in plenty |- |BUO||preferably |- |BUON||a cork |- |BUÖN||to prefer |- |BUT||a boot |- |BUÜKÖN||to prefer |- |BÜ||...ago (bü yels tel = two years ago) |- |BÜ||before (preposition) |- |BÜAD||a decree |- |BÜÄ||before (conjunction) |- |BÜÄTAN||(the) late lamented |- |BÜÄTO||formerly |- |BÜD||a command, an order |- |BÜDAKIP||a (mental) reservation |- |BÜDÖN||to command, to order |- |BÜDÜLÖN||to prescribe |- |BÜFÄT||a sideboard |- |BÜFIK||preliminary, provisional |- |BÜFO||for the time being |- |BÜG||a can, a tin |- |BÜGIMAIFÜKÖM||a can-opener, a tin-opener |- |BÜGOLAN||a harbinger, a herald |- |BÜGUTÖN||to taste |- |BÜIK||former, preliminary, previous |- |BÜIKÜNO||first and foremost, firstly, in the first place |- |BÜK||print |- |BÜKOT||a printed paper |- |BÜKÖN||to print |- |BÜMAL||a prerequisite, a sign |- |BÜMICÖDOT||a prejudice |- |BÜMICÖDÖN||to prejudice |- |BÜN||a pear |- |BÜO||before, formerly |- |BÜOCEDÖN||to suppose |- |BÜOLOGED||a preview |- |BÜOLOGÖN||to foresee |- |BÜOMESÜLÖN (AD)||to take precautions (to) |- |BÜOSAGAN||a fortune teller |- |BÜOSAGÖN||to forecast, to predict |- |BÜOSTIP||a prerequisite |- |BÜOVITÖN||to avoid |- |BÜR||an office |- |BÜSID||business |- |BÜSIDAN||businessman |- |BÜSIDACIF||executive, manager |- |BÜZIB||an hors d'oeuvre, a starter |} == C == {|width="700" |CAFED||a kettle |- |CAFÄD||a casserole, a saucepan |- |CAL||employment, occupation, profession |- |CALAFOVAN||a successor |- |CALAKOMIT||an official duty |- |CALAN||a clerk, an official |- |CALASVIST||a colleague |- |CALONUNODAN||a reporter |- |CALÖFIK||official |- |CAM||a chamois |- |CAN(S)||goods |- |CANAMAGAD||a warehouse |- |CANISELIDÖP||a department store |- |CARAD||a locust |- |CAVÖN||to yawn |- |CÄDIK||distinguished, excellent, highly respected |- |CÄF||a beetle |- |CÄLAN||an employer |- |CÄLÄB||an employee |- |CÄLODÖN||to appoint |- |CÄLÖN||to nominate |- |CÄNAMON||change (cash) |- |CÄNÖN||to change, to exchange |- |CED||an opinion |- |CEDIDÖN||to feign, to pretend |- |CEDÖN||to mean |- |CEK||a cage |- |CEL||a cherry |- |CELABIM||a cherry-tree |- |CELEP||a cherry-tree |- |CEM||a room (in house) |- |CEMAKLOT||a dressing gown |- |CENAVAMIK||cold-blooded |- |CENO||alternately, for a change |- |CENÖN (AD)||to change (into), to turn (into) |- |CIEL||a gill (of fish) |- |CIF||a chief, a director, a head |- |CIFAZIF||chief, main, principal |- |CIFODANEF||(the) authorities |- |CIL||a child, an infant |- |CILAJIDÜNAN||a (children's) nurse |- |CILASAIKUL||a tricycle |- |CILIJIKÄLÄDAN||a child-minder |- |CILIL||a baby |- |CILÖFOT||childishness |- |CILÜP||childhood |- |CILÜL||a kiddie |- |CIM||a chimney, a (ship's) funnel |- |CIMAMULÜR||a mantelpiece |- |CIN||a machine |- |CINALEÜL||machine oil |- |CINÄDAN||a (mechanical) engineer |- |CINEM||machinery |- |CIP||a splinter |- | ||* (pöteta)cips = crisps |- |COG||fun, humour |- |COGEDÄL||a sense of humour |- |COGIK||funny, humorous, jokey |- |COGÖN (DÖ)||to jest, to joke (about) |- |COL||violoncello |- |COP||a hoe |- |CÖDAL||a judge |- |CÖDAN||a magistrate |- |CÖDÄD||a lawsuit, a trial |- |CÖDÄDÖN||to bring to trial |- |CÖDETADEIDÖN||to execute (= put to death) |- |CÖDETÖN (EKI AD)||to condemn (someone to) |- |CÖDISPIKED||a verdict |- |CÖDOT||a judgment |- |CÖDÖN||to judge |- |CÖG||chess |- |CÖGAPIÄD||a chess piece |- |CÖPILÖN||to chop up |- |CUB||a cistern, a tank |- |CUBANAF||a tanker (ship) |- |CUBAVAB||a tanker (lorry) |- |CUK||a donkey |- |CUVÖN||an axe, a hatchet |- |CÜG||a cheek (part of face) |- |CÜN||a chin |- |CÜTID||a deception |- |CÜTIDÖN||to deceive |- |CÜTOD||a deception, a disappointment |- |CÜTÖN||to deceive |} == D == {|width="700" |DA||through |- |DABAILÖN||to farm out, to lease |- |DABENO||blissfully |- |DAIF||a banquet, a feast |- |DAIL||a parliament |- |DABIN||existence |- |DABINANEF||everyone (in a certain place) |- |DABINÖN||to exist (dabinos = there is (are) |- |DABLÜNÖN||to extradite |- |DABRIDÖP||a nursery (for flowers, plants) |- |DABÜKAN||a publisher |- |DABÜKÖM||a printer (computer, etc) |- |DABÜKOT||an edition |- |DABÜKÖN||to publish |- |DACEIN||a transmutation |- |DADEADÖN||to become extinct |- |DADEIDÖN||to exterminate |- |DADRÄNÄLAM||stress |- |DADRÄNÄLIK||stressful |- |DADRANÖN||to pierce |- |DADUNÖN||(to) carry out |- |DAEMED||a redoubt (military) |- |DAEMOD||a dyke, a rampart |- |DAET||a date (fruit) |- |DAF||a badger |- |DAFAINIK||shrivelled |- |DAFAMÜL||a family line |- |DAFOMÖN||to develop fully, to train |- |DAFREDÜKÖL||delightful |- |DAFRONIKÖN||to shrivel, to wither |- |DAG||darkness |- |DAGEBÖN (MONI)||to invest (money) |- |DAGIK||dark |- |DAGLOF||development, growth |- |DAGLOFÖN||to develop, to grow |- |DAIF||a banquet, a feast |- |DAIFAN||a connoisseur |- |DAIFIDAN (HI-/JI-)||a host, a hostess |- |DAIFIDÄB (HI-/JI-)||a guest |- |DAIFOTÜL||a morsel, a treat |- |DAIL||parliament |- |DAIVÖN||to dive |- |DAIVÜLÖN||to somersault |- |DAJÄF||(general) activity, coming and going |- |DAJEK||terror |- |DAJOIKÜLÖN||to push, to shove |- |DAJONÄD||an exhibition, trade fair |- |DAJONÄDÖN||to exhibit |- |DAJONÖN (OKI)||to appear |- |DAKIPÖN||to hold, to maintain, to retain |- |DAKONSÄLAM||a consultation |- |DAKONSÄLÖN||(to) counsel |- |DAKONSÄLAN||a counsellor |- |DAKOSÄD||traffic |- |DAKOSÄDASIRK||a (traffic) roundabout |- |DALABAN||an owner, a proprietor |- |DALABOT||a property |- |DALABÖN||to possess |- |DALABÜKÖN||to maintain |- |DALEBÜD||an (official) edict |- |DALEFAT||a great-grandfather |- |DALEK||a Dalek |- |DALEMOT||a great-grandmother |- |DALESKOP||a telescope |- |DALESTÜM||awe, esteem |- |DALESTÜMIK||highly esteemed |- |DALIAD||a dahlia |- |DALILAN||a listener |- |DALILANEF||an audience |- |DALILÖN||to listen to, to pay attention to |- |DALOGAL||an inspector |- |DALOGAM||an inspection |- |DALON||(the) constitution |- |DALONÖN||to constitute (= to adopt constitution) |- |DALÖN (+ INFIN)||to be allowed to (=may) |- |DALUIMÜKÖL||sodden |- |DALUKÄM||a surgical camera |- |DALUKÖTETAV||key-hole surgery |- |DALUSKOP||a microscope |- |DALUVAL||microcosm |- |DAN||thank(s) |- |DANOTÜKÖN||to make known |- |DANÄDÖN||to acknowledge, to be indebted to |- |DANÄDÜ||thanks to... |- |DANÖF||gratitude |- |DANÖFIK||thankful |- |DANÖN||to thank (danön demü/pro = to thank for) |- |DANÜD||a dance |- |DANÜDÜM||a dance (tune) |- |DANÜDÖN||to dance |- |DAOPTAN||an adoptive parent |- |DAOPTÄB||an adopted child |- |DAPEBÖN||pounding, thumping (of heart) |- |DAREIGÖN||to dominate |- |DAS||that (conjunction) |- |DASAMAN||an exemplar, a model, a paragon |- |DASÄKÖN||to interrogate |- |DASENÄLIK||sensitive |- |DASEVÖN||to realize, to recognize |- |DASLEITÖN||to slash, to slit, to tear apart |- |DASTUN||a sensation |- |DASTUNANUN||a sensational report |- |DASUEMÖN||to (mentally) realize |- |DASUMÖN||to accept |- |DAT||so that (conjunction) |- |DATIKÖN||to devise, to think out |- |DATIKOVIK||imaginable |- |DATOMÖN||to torment |- |DATONÖN||to ring out |- |DATUVOT||an invention |- |DATUVÖN||to invent |- |DAUK||a carrot |- |DAÜKÖN||to saturate |- |DAÜLAN||an adult |- |DAÜLÜP||adulthood |- |DAUN||down (=fluffy feathers) |- |DAUT||a daughter |- |DAV||dew |- |DAVÄL||an election |- |DAVATOF||a dewdrop |- |DAVED||emergence |- |DAVEDÖN||to appear suddenly |- |DAVEDÖP||a birth-place |- |DAVEDÜKÖN||to bring about, to cause, to effect |- |DÄBEJÜTÖN||to shoot off |- |DÄDIK||defective, impaired |- |DÄDIKÖN||to break down, to fail |- |DÄDILEDIKÖN||to crumble |- |DÄDILEDÜKÖN||to crumble (bread, etc) |- |DÄG||a dagger |- |DÄGÖN||to stab |- |DÄK||a deck (on board ship) |- |DÄL||permission, concession |- |DÄLAB||charter |- |DÄLÄDÄB||a deputy |- |DÄLÄDO||duly |- |DÄLÄLIK||indulgent, lenient |- |DÄLOD||(social) atmosphere |- |DÄLÖN (+ INFIN)||to allow, to permit |- |DÄLTAD||a delta |- |DÄM||damage, a disadvantage |- |DÄMIK||harmful |- |DÄMÜ||to the detriment of |- |DÄMÜKÖN||to damage |- |DÄPÄB||an adept |- |DÄPÖN||to initiate |- |DÄROPÖN||to disrupt |- |DÄRVID||a dervish |- |DÄSÄRT||a desert |- |DÄSINÖN||to draw, to sketch |- |DÄSINOTABIOSKOP||a cartoon (= animated film) |- |DÄSPERÖN||to despair |- |DASTEIF||ambition |- |DÄSTEPÖN||to spurn |- |DÄSTURÖN||to disintegrate |- |DÄT||a date (calendar) |- |DÄTAGÖN||to trample down |- |DE||of, from |- |DEADAM||death |- |DEADANAGALÄD||wake (after persons’s death) |- |DEADANÖP||cemetery |- |DEADAPÖNOD||(the) death penalty |- |DEADIK||dead |- |DEADIYUF||euthenasia |- |DEADÖN||to die |- |DEB||a debt |- |DEBETÖN||to owe (money) |- |DEBÖN||to owe |- |DEF||a defect, a deficiency |- |DEFAL||litter, rubbish, trash |- |DEFALIÄR||bin, waste basket, trash can |- |DEFÄDÖN||to be in need, to be in want |- |DEFIK||deficient, imperfect |- |DEFÖN||to be deficient, to be lacking, to fail |- |DEG||ten |- |DEGBAL||eleven |- |DEGIV||delivery, surrender (of goods) |- |DEGTEL||twelve |- |DEGTELAT||a dozen |- |DEGYEL||a decade |- |DEIDACÖDETÖN||to sentence to death |- |DEIDÖL||fatal |- |DEIDÖN||to kill |- |DEIFLODÖN||to freeze to death |- |DEIJÜTÖN (EKI)||to execute (someone) by shooting |- |DEIKAM||a digression |- |DEIKÖN||to digress, to stray |- |DEILÄGÖM||gallows |- |DEILÄGÖN (EKI)||to execute (someone) by hanging |- |DEIMÖN||to reject |- |DEKÄTAN||a dean |- |DEKLAM||a declamation |- |DEKLINÖN||to decline (nouns) |- |DEKOTÖN||(to) decode |- |DEKUL||December |- |DEKÖN||to decorate |- |DEL||a day |- |DELABUK||a diary |- |DELAGASED||a newspaper |- |DELAPRIM||daybreak |- |DELFIN||a dolphin |- |DEM||regard |- |DEMILÖN (DÖ)||to be petty (about) |- |DEMOD||an indirect object (grammar) |- |DEMOKRAT||democracy |- |DEMÖN||to mind, to note, to regard, to take notice of |- |DEMÜT||extortion |- |DEN||a rapier |- |DENSITIK||dense, thick |- |DENSITÜKIAN||a condenser |- |DENU||from then on, henceforth |- |DEPÜTANEF||a delegation, a deputation |- |DEPÜTÄB||a deputy, a member of parliament |- |DERÖNÖN||to start (a race) |- |DESEDAN||a sender |- |DESIN||an intention, a plan, a purpose |- |DESINO||deliberately, on purpose |- |DESIR||a desire, yearning |- |DESIRIK||anxious |- |DESIRÖN||to desire, to yearn |- |DETÄV||departure |- |DETÄVÖN (DE)||to depart (from) |- |DETIK||right-hand |- |DEÜKÖN||to remove, to take off |- |DEVEGAM||setting out (on journey) |- |DEVID||foreign exchange |- |DI||from, of (with names of cities, countries, regions) |- |DIABÜL||an imp, a little devil |- |DIAGUNIK||diagonal |- |DIALIM||idealism |- |DIAMET||diameter |- |DIATEK (NULIK)||The New Testament |- |DIÄT||a diet |- |DIB||a depth |- |DIBIK||deep |- |DIBOT||a (specific) depth |- |DICETASITOT||digestive system |- |DICETÖN||to digest |- |DIDO||certainly, indeed |- |DIENTIFÄD||identification, an identity card |- |DIFIK||different |- |DIFÖN (DE)||to differ (from) |- |DIGIDÖN||to appreciate, to esteem |- |DIGIK||dear, esteemed, lovable |- |DIGÄDIK||valuable, worthy |- |DIGÄDÖN||to be worthy of, to be of value |- |DIGIDÖN||to appreciate |- |DIKOT||a diktat (of dictator) |- |DIKTORAN||a dictator |- |DIL||a part, a portion |- |DILAM||a division |- |DILÄDÖN (VÜ)||to divide (among) |- |DILÄM||a dilemma |- |DILED||a piece |- |DILEKÖN||to conduct (orchestra) |- |DILET||an element |- |DILIJAN||a carriage, a stage-coach |- |DILO||partly |- |DILOD||a share |- |DILODÖN||to share |- |DILOT||a deal, a part (of a whole) |- |DILÖN||to divide, to part |- |DIN||a matter, a thing |- |DINAMIT||dynamite |- |DINÄD||a circumstance, a condition |- |DINDUN||a turkey |- |DINIT||a dignity |- |DINITALEOD||hierarchy (non-religious) |- |DINOSAUR||a dinosaur |- |DIOTIK||idiotic |- |DIPAN||a diplomat |- |DIS||under |- |DISÄRT||desertion |- |DISBOVEDIL||a saucer |- |DISEIN||an aim, a plan |- |DISEINÖN||to aim, to mean |- |DISIN||a design, a plan |- |DISINÖN||to design, to plan |- |DISKUDIJEDAM||(the) discus throw (= Olympics) |- |DISLIENÜKÖN||to underline, to underscore |- |DISMELANAF||a submarine |- |DISÖN||to diminish |- |DISPENÄD||a signature |- |DISPENÖN||to sign |- |DISSILIK||open-air |- |DISSTÜTOT||a base, a plinth |- |DIST||an (essential) difference |- |DISTÖN (DE)||to distinguish (from) |- |DISTIDÖN||to distinguish, to make a distinction |- |DISTIK||distinct |- |DISTÖFIK||various |- |DISTRENAVEG||the underground (railway) |- |DISTUKÖN||to destroy; to devastate |- |DIT||separation |- |DITAVÖL||diaphragm |- |DITIBÖN||to hand out |- |DITÖN (DE)||to separate (from); to take leave (of) |- |DISTRENAVEG||underground (railway) |- |DITRET||distress, an emergency |- |DITRETAJÄNIL||communication cord (on train) |- |DITRETAJOLAM||an emergency landing (aviation) |- |DITRETAKLOK||a warning bell (in distress) |- |DIUM||a (spiritualist) medium |- |DIUR||daytime |- |DIURETIN||diuresis (medical) |- |DIV||a treasure |- |DIVODIK||devoted |- |DIVODÖN (+ dative)||(to be) addicted (to) |- |DIVÖP||a treasure house |- |DO||although, though |- |DOAT||a finger |- |DOATABOMIL||phalanx |- |DOATAHÄT||a thimble |- |DOATANUEL||a fingernail |- |DOATÖN||to touch |- |DOBÄLIK||false |- |DOBIK||false, wrong |- |DOBÜKAM||a falsification |- |DOBÜKÖN||to fasify, to spoil |- |DOCOD||(the) Doge (=Venetian ruler) |- |DOD||disapproval, misgiving |- |DOFIK||dull |- |DOG||a dog |- |DOJEDÖN (OKI)||to prostrate (oneself) |- |DOJOIKÖN||to overturn, to upset |- |DOK||a doctorate |- |DOKAN||a doctor |- |DOKÜM||a document |- |DOKÜMAM||documentation |- |DOL||pain, suffering |- |DOLIK||hurting, painful |- |DOLÖN||to hurt |- |DOM||a house |- |DOMARAV||a (house) burglary |- |DOMATRIP||rates (for house, etc) |- |DOMAL||a master (of household) |- |DOMINOV||dominoes (= game) |- |DON||bottom (not top) |- |DONADIL LÖPIK||upside down |- |DONAJUL||a lower (primary) school |- |DONAMAXÜL||(the) lower jaw |- |DONAPLANEM||undergrowth |- |DONATEAD||ground floor |- |DONIO||downwards |- |DONO||below, down |- |DONÜ||below |- |DONÜKÖN||to lower |- |DOSLEATÖN||to demolish |- |DOT||a doubt |- |DOTIK||doubtful |- |DOTIMIK||sceptical |- |DOTÖN (DÖ/TEFÜ)||to doubt |- |DÖB||guilt |- |DÖBAT||a debate |- |DÖBIK||guilty |- |DÖBIKÖN||to be found guilty |- |DÖBOT||fault |- | ||(döbot duton lü ol = it's your fault !) |- |DÖDEL||Thursday |- |DÖFÄD||a shortcoming |- |DÖFIK||defective |- | ||(rif döfik = a flat tyre) |- |DÖM||thumb |- |DÖNU||again |- |DÖNUAM||a repetition |- |DÖNUAMAPLÄG||a rehearsal |- |DÖNUAMO||repeatedly |- |DÖNUBUMÖN||to rebuild |- |DÖNUKOPAM||reincarnation |- |DÖNUKOPÖN||(to) reincarnate |- |DÖNULIFÜKÖN||to revive |- |DÖNULOGÖ!||see you soon! so-long! |- |DÖNUPENÖ!||write again soon! |- |DÖNUOD||a refrain, a repetition |- |DÖNUÖN||to repeat |- |DRAK||a dragon |- |DRAMATAN||an actor |- |DRAMATAV||drama |- |DRAMATÖN||to dramatise |- |DRANÄDAN||an intruder |- |DRANÄDIK||intrusive |- |DRANÄL||a compulsion |- |DRANÖFIK||urgent |- |DRANÖN||to press, to rush (of blood, etc) |- |DRAT||wire |- |DRÄGUN||a dragoon (military) |- |DRÄNÄL||an affliction |- |DRÄNÖN||to press, push, shove |- |DRÄTODÖN (OKI)||to train (= sports) |- |DRÄTÖN||to train (= animals) |- |DRED||fear |- |DREDÖN||to fear |- |DREDABIK||awful, fearful |- |DREDÄLIK||apprehensive, anxious |- |DREDÄLÜKÖN||to alarm, to demoralise |- |DREDILIK||uncanny |- |DREDIK||afraid |- |DREDÖF||cowardice |- |DREDÖN (DEMÜ)||to be afraid (of) |- |DREFÄB||a (human) subject, a victim |- |DREFIK||relevant |- |DREFÖN||to affect, to strike |- |DREMÄL||anxiety |- |DREMET||a vibration |- |DREMÖN (DUB/SEKÜ)||to tremble (with) |- |DREN||a tear |- |DRENAMEAT||tear duct |- |DRENÖN||to cry, to weep |- |DRENÜKÖN||to distress, to upset (= to make cry) |- |DRIM||a dream |- |DRIMÖN||to dream |- |DRIN||a drink |- |DRINAMON||a gratuity, a tip |- |DRINED||a beverage |- |DRINOD||a drink |- |DRINÖN||to drink |- |DROG||a drug |- |DROLIK||comical |- |DRUMÖN||to drone, to hum, to roar |- |DU||while |- |DUBÄ||because (conjunction) |- |DUBO||thereby |- |DUBÜKÖN||(to) reset (page) (computger) |- |DUGÄDÖN||to accompany (to go with) |- |DUGÄL||education |- |DUGÄLÖN||to bring up, to educate, to raise |- |DUGED||a (musical) accompaniment |- |DUGIAN||a 'mains' connection (for gas, water, etc) |- |DUGOLÖP||a corridor |- |DUGÖN||to direct, to manage, to lead |- |DUINAFÄGIK||efficient, competent |- |DUINAVOTEM||a repertoire |- |DUINOD||an achievement |- |DUINOT||an attainment, a deed |- |DUINÖN||(to) achieve |- |DUJETAPARAT||a shower fitting |- |DUK||a dock |- |DUKÖP||a dockyard |- |DUL||a duration |- |DULIK||chronic, lasting |- |DULOGAMOVIK||transparent |- |DULÖFIK||durable, settled (of weather) |- |DULÖN (DÜ)||to last (for) |- |DUMIK||dull (=of tone) |- |DUN||an action |- |DUNALEFOM||active voice (grammar) |- |DUNAMOD||a policy |- |DUNETATAB||a (shop) counter |- |DUNETÄB||a client, a customer |- |DUNETÖN||to serve (someone) |- |DUNIKOD||a fanatical act |- |DUNODÖN||to act (as); to function |- |DUNOT||a deed |- |DUNÖF||activity |- |DUNÖN||to do |- |DUODEN||duodenum |- |DUBÜKÖN||(to) reset (page) (computer) |- |DUSTODAN||an industrialist |- |DUTÖN (LÜ)||to belong (to) |- |DÜ||during |- |DÜD||a paper bag |- |DÜF||hardness |- |DÜFÄLIKO||hard-heartedly |- |DÜFIK||hard |- |DÜFIKAM||hardening |- |DÜKÄN||a duchy |- |DÜNÄDÖN||to do military service |- |DÜNAN||a servant |- |DÜNASPADÄD||a service area |- |DÜNET||an errand |- |DÜNOT||a service |- |DÜNOTAN||a (shop) assistant |- |DÜNÖN||to serve |- |DÜP||an hour, o'clock |- | ||* a düp = per hour |- |DÜPAFOLDIL||a quarter of an hour |- |DÜPAKOUN||a time zone |- |DÜPATELDIL||half an hour |- |DÜTÖN||to appropriate |} == E == {|width="700" |E||and |- |EBO||just, precisely |- |ED||and (before vowels) |- |EFE||indeed, but... |- |EK||anybody, anyone, someone |- |EKÖ||here is (are) |- |EKÖMÖLAN||a new arrival |- |EL||(article for foreign words) |- |ENEITO||the night before last |- |ENU||just now |- |ET||that (determiner) |- |ETDELAO||from that day on |- |ETOS||that (abstract pronoun) |} == F == {|width="700" |FA||by |- |FAALIK||pale |- |FAB||a fable |- |FABRIKAM||(the) manufacture |- |FABRIKÖP||a factory |- |FABRIKÖN||to manufacture |- |FABRIKOT||a product |- |FAD||a thread |- |FAEM||hunger |- |FAEMADITRET||a famine |- |FAEMIK||hungry |- |FAFAR||a fanfare |- |FAG||distance |- |FAGIK||distant, far |- |FAGOSEATIK||remote |- |FAGOT||a distance |- |FAGOTABUNAM||(the) long jump (= athletics) |- |FAGOTALEIGIK||parallel |- |FAGOTILÜ||a short distance from |- |FAIB||a fibre |- |FAILAM||a (financial) failure |- |FAILAN||a bankrupt |- |FAILOT||a ruin |- |FAILÖN||to go bankrupt |- |FAINIKAM||fading, withering |- |FAJISTIK||fascist |- |FAL||a fall |- |FALAJELÖM||a parachute |- |FALOK||a falcon, a hawk |- |FALÖN||to fall |- |FALSÄT||a high-pitched voice |- |FAM||fame |- |FAMIK||famous |- |FAMÜL||a family |- |FAMÜLANEM||a surname |- |FANAPLED||a (game of) 'tig' |- |FANÄBAM||imprisonment |- |FANÄBÖP||a prison |- |FANÄBÖPÄB||a prisoner |- |FANÄBÖPÖN||(to be in) prison |- |FANÄBÜKAMABÜD||a warrant (for the arrest of) |- |FANÄBÜKÖN||to arrest |- |FANÄDÖN||to catch, to snatch |- |FANÖN||to catch |- |FAR||a lighthouse |- |FARIN||pharynx |- |FARM||a farm |- |FARMADOM||a farmhouse |- |FARMAN||a farmer |- |FASAD||a facade |- |FASILIK||easy |- |FASILOT||a facility |- |FAT||a father |- |FATÜL KRITID||Father Christmas |- |FATÜITIK||arrogant, conceited |- |FAVIK||glum, morose, upset |- |FAVÖN||to upset, to worry |- |FÄD||a chance event, a coincidence |- | ||(ma fäd = at random) |- |FÄDIK||accidental, by chance |- |FÄDIKO||as it happens, perchance |- |FÄDO||by chance, unexpectedly |- |FÄG||an ability, a faculty |- |FÄGIK||able, capable |- |FÄGIKO||ably, capably |- |FÄGÖN||to be capable, to be in a position to |- |FÄKAM||emotion, fervour |- |FÄKÄD||excitement |- |FÄKÄDIK||excitable |- |FÄIKNIBÖN||to squeeze together |- |FÄIKNOPÖN||to button up |- |FÄISKRUBÖN||to screw down |- |FÄISTEIGÄDÖN||to plug, to stop up |- |FÄITANÖN||to bind up |- |FÄKÄDIKO||emotional |- |FÄKÄDÜKÖN||to excite (emotionally) |- |FÄKIK||emotional, moved (emotionally) |- |FÄKIKÖN||to be moved (emotionally) |- |FÄKÖN||to be touched (emotionally) |- |FÄKÜKÖL||ardent, highly emotional |- |FÄKÜKÖN||to move (emotionally) |- |FÄLID||a valley |- |FÄNÄDÖN||to flutter, to wave |- |FÄNÖM||a ventilator |- |FÄRMÜKAMAMUSKUL||sphincter |- |FÄRMÜKÖN||to close, to shut |- |FÄRMÜKÖN ME LÖK||to lock |- |FÄTOT||destiny, fortune |- |FE||it's true that |- |FEABLUNEDÖN||to re-baptize |- |FEAFOMÖM||a tramsformer (electrical) |- |FEAJAFÖN (AD)||to convert (into) |- |FEALOTÄDÖN||to remove (= move house) |- |FEAPLADÖN||to download [computers] |- |FEATONATAM||transliteration |- |FEATONATÄT||a transliteration |- |FEATONATÖN||(to) transliterate |- |FEBAKATÄD||working capital |- |FEBÄD||a (commercial) enterprise |- |FEBOD||occupation, trade |- |FEBUL||February |- |FED||a federation, league |- |FEDIK||federal |- |FEDÖN (KO / TA)||to be in league (with / against) |- |FEELID||a freckle |- |FEFIK||grave, serious |- |FEFILÜKAM||combustion |- |FEFO||in earnest |- |FEGEBÖN||to squander |- |FEIFÖN||to whistle |- |FEILALÄNED||arable land |- |FEILAM||agriculture |- |FEILAN||a peasant, a rustic person |- |FEILANIK||rural |- |FEILAV||agriculture |- |FEINIK||fine |- |FEINÜKÖL||rarefied |- |FEL||a field |- |FELIFÄDÖN||to spend (time) |- |FEMUR||a femur |- |FENIK||tired |- |FENÄT||a window |- |FENÄTABOED||a window-sill |- |FENÄTIKLINÜKAN||a winder cleaner |- |FENÜKÖN||to exhaust, to tire |- |FERABEM||an iron beam |- |FERIN||iron |- |FERINAMÜN||iron ore |- |FEROD||a rail |- |FERODARUTAVEG||a train track |- |FESÜL||a (blood) vessel |- |FEUDIM||feudalism |- |FIBIK||weak |- |FIBÖFIK||mild |- |FID||food |- |FIDACAN||crockery |- |FIDACEM||a dining room |- |FIDASTAFIL||a chopstick |- |FIDÄD||a meal |- |FIDÄDAKAD||a menu (table d'hôte) |- |FIDED||a dinner |- |FIDEDÖN||to dine |- |FIDOVIK||eatable, edible |- |FIDÖN||to eat |- |FIDUIN||completion |- |FIDÜP||a mealtime |- |FIED||faith |- |FIEDIK||faithful |- |FIEN||interest (=financial return) |- |FIF||a fever, a temperature |- |FIFÖN||to have a fever, a temperature |- |FIG||a fig |- |FIGUR||a figure, a form |- |FIJESIPED||(= fibot jelasita pedagetöl) = Aids |- |FIKULIK||difficult, hard |- |FIL||a fire |- |FILAMASTÖF||fuel |- |FILASEPÜLÖP||a crematorium |- |FILAZÄP||a (pair of) tongs |- |FILÄT||a net |- |FILED||a burn (=injury) |- |FILETATOP||a hearth |- |FILETATOPAFÖN||an (open) fireplace |- |FILID||ignition (of car) |- |FILIDÖM||a lighter |- |FILIDÖN||to ignite, to kindle, to light |- |FILIG||a fern |- |FILM||a film (filmastelan = a film star) |- |FILOSOP||philosophy |- |FILÖN||to burn (=be burning) |- |FILÜKÖN||to burn up |- |FIMÄDÖN||to harness, to make firm |- |FIMEKÖN||to complete, to finish |- |FIMIK||fast, firm |- |FIMÜKÖN||to fasten, to fix |- |FIN||a conclusion, an end |- |FINEN||finance |- |FINIDÖN||to abolish, to bring to an end |- |FINOT||an (ultimate) end, an extremity |- |FINÜKÖN||to conclude, to end, to finish |- |FIR||a fir (tree) |- |FIT||a fish |- | ||fish and chips = fit e pötetüls |- |FITAVATIÄR||an aquarium |- |FITEMAVATIÄRÖP||Public Aquarium |- |FIV||a pool |- |FIZIR||an officer |- |FLAB||a piece of cloth |- |FLAD||a bottle |- |FLAG||a flag, a standard |- |FLAGEDÖN||to ask, to demand, to insist on |- |FLAGIÄLIK||demanding |- |FLAGÖN||to require |- |FLAM||a flame |- |FLAMOT||a taper. a torch |- |FLAMÜLÖN||to flicker, to glimmer |- |FLAN||a side |- |FLANÜ||apart from |- |FLANÄD||a wing (of building) |- |FLANATAB||a sideboard |- |FLAP||a hit, a smack |- |FLAPIL||a slap |- |FLAPILAKREM||whipped cream |- |FLAPÖN||to beat, to hit, to slap, to strike |- |FLÄKÖMALAMPAD||a (reflective) headlight |- |FLÄKÖN||to reflect (light) |- |FLÄNO||duty free |- |FLÄNÜKAMAMÄK||a (pre-paid) postage stamp |- |FLÄTÖN||to flatter |- |FLED||a load |- |FLEDANAF||a freighter |- |FLEDASPADÄD||a cargo hold |- |FLEDATOOD||a van |- |FLEDAVAB||a lorry |- |FLEDINAIF||(the) freight trade |- |FLEDOT||a load |- |FLEDÜLÖN||to load (a gun) |- |FLEGED||a hinge |- |FLEGOT||compliance |- |FLEGÖN||to bend, to flex |- |FLEK||a rev, a turn |- |FLEKAM||a rotation |- | ||* talaleflekam = rotation of the earth |- |FLEKIK||flexible, supple |- |FLEKÖN||to turn (to) |- |FLEN||a friend |- |FLENALÖF||(close)friendship |- |FLENAM||friendship |- |FLENÄDAN||a comrade, a mate, a pal |- |FLENÖFIK||amiable, kind |- |FLIB||a flea |- |FLIFÄDIK||fresh, new |- |FLIFÄDÜKÖL||refreshing |- |FLIFÜKÖN||to refresh |- |FLIFIK||fresh |- |FLIODABUK||an in-folio album |- |FLITAMUG||a bat (= creature) |- |FLITAPOF||an airport |- |FLITÄM||a wing |- |FLITAJIDAIFIDAN||an air-hostess |- |FLITÖM||an aeroplane |- |FLITÖN||to fly |- |FLOD||frost |- |FLODAM||freezing |- |FLODÖFÖN||to freeze (due to actions, emotions) |- |FLODÖN||to be frozen |- |FLOG||a flake |- |FLÖDACIN||a freezer |- |FLÖDÖN||to freeze |- |FLÖKASTUL||a wickerwork chair |- |FLÖKOT||a plait (of hair) |- |FLOM||a forehead |- |FLOR||a flower |- |FLORABRASID||a cauliflower |- |FLORED||a bouquet |- |FLORÖN||to blossom, to flower |- |FLORÜP||Spring |- |FLOTED||a raft |- |FLÖRÖN||to prompt (in theatre) |- |FLUD||flow, high tide |- | ||* flud süpik = Spring tide |- |FLUDÜP||at high tide |- |FLUK||a fruit |- |FLUKEPAGAD||an orchard |- |FLUKÜP||Autumn |- |FLUM||a current |- |FLUMED||a river |- |FLUMEDAJEVOD||a hippopotamus |- |FLUMOT||a liquid body |- |FLUMÖN||to flow |- |FLUNÖN||to affect, influence |- |FLUTÜLÖN||to whistle (for) |- |FO||before (place), in front of |- |FOAD||a liver (anatomy) |- |FOBEL||headland, promontory |- |FOD||a scythe |- |FODÖN||to cut, to mow, to reap |- |FOG||a mist, a fog |- |FOGALÄDÖP||a remote watch (building) |- |FOGINAN||an outsider, a stranger |- |FOGINIK||foreign, strange |- |FOGINÄN||abroad, overseas |- |FOGINÄNIK||foreign |- |FOGINÄNO||abroad |- |FOGOLAN||a predecessor |- |FOGOLÖN||to go before, to precede |- |FOGÜLÖN||to become hazy |- |FOIKÖN||to arise |- |FOK||a fork |- |FOL||four (folo = in fours) |- |FOLDIL||a quarter |- |FOLLIEN||a square (shape) |- |FOLLIMAFLAP||quadriplegia |- |FOM||a form, a shape |- |FOMAM||a version |- |FOMÄD||a feature |- |FOMÄL||imagination |- |FOMÄLOD||a figment (of the imagination) |- |FOMÄLÖN (BOSI)||to imagine (something) |- |FOMÄT||a format, a size |- |FOMET||a form (to fill out) |- |FOMÖN||to form, to shape |- |FOMÜL||a formula |- |FOMÜLAM||an (official) request |- |FON||a spring (of water) |- |FONÄD||a fountain, a well |- |FONÄT||a source, a spring |- |FONED||a fountain (in garden) |- |FOPAN||a fool |- |FOPIK||foolish |- |FOPLADÖN||to put in front |- |FOR||(the) gallows |- |FORTIF||a fortification |- |FOT||a forest, a grove, a wood |- |FOTAZUGOT||a stretch (of forest) |- |FOTIKONÖM||forestry |- |FOTIKONöMAN||a ranger |- |FOTOGRAFAN||a photographer |- |FOTOGRAFOT||a photograph |- |FOTÜL||a thicket |- |FOUK||focus |- |FOVO||furthermore, henceforth |- |FOVÖN||to follow on |- |FÖDÖN||to elevate, to further, to promote |- |FÖFAFLAN||front (not back) |- |FÖFASTEV (FÖFANAF)||prow (of ship) |- |FÖFIK||ahead |- |FÖFIO||forwards |- |FÖFIÖ!||forward(s)! (exclamation) |- |FÖFÖN||to be ahead, to be in front |- |FÖFÜ||in front of |- |FÖFÜKÖN||to advance |- |FÖG||a hammer |- |FÖLÖN||to carry out (promise/verdict) |- |FOLÜM||a quartet |- |FOMÄT||a format |- |FOMÖN||to fashion |- |FÖDATANOD||a conveyor belt |- |FÖN||a heater, a stove |- |FÖNIG||Phoenix |- |FÖRO||at any time, ever |- |FÖVOT||a continuation |- |FÖVÖN||to continue |- |FRAG||a strawberry |- |FRAKETÖN||to crack, to snap |- |FRAKTUR||Gothic (type) |- |FRAMBOD||a raspberry |- |FRAMBODARUBUD||a raspberry bush |- |FRAN||a franc (currency) |- |FRASEOD||an expression (phrasing); turn of phrase |- |FRÄD(S)||an expense, expenses |- |FRÄDÖN||to cost (=have a price of...) |- |FRÄN||a bit (on bridle) |- |FRED||gladness, happiness, joy |- |FREDADRAMAT||a comedy |- |FREDIK||glad, happy |- |FREDIM||optimism |- |FREDIMAN||optimist |- |FREDIMIK||optimistic |- |FREDÖN (DEMÜ/TEFÜ)||to rejoice (over), to be glad/happy (about) |- |FREMÄD||a frame |- |FREMÜL||a panel |- |FRENOLOG||phrenology |- |FRENÖM||a brake |- |FRENÖN||to brake |- |FRESKOD||a fresco |- |FRIDEL||Friday |- |FRIN||a finch |- |FROG||a frog |- |FROMAD||a cheese |- |FRON||a wrinkle |- |FRONT||a (military) front |- |FRONTANEF||the front line (of soldiers) |- |FRONÜKÖN||to wrinkle |- |FRUT||an advantage |- |FRUTIDÖN||to benefit from, to make use of, to take |- | ||advantage of |- |FRUTIK||useful |- |FRUTÖN||to benefit |- |FTISID||tuberculosis |- |FUK||a seal |- |FULIK||full |- |FULIOPÖMÖN||to pump up (tyres, etc) |- |FULÜKAPEN||a fountain-pen |- |FULÜKÖN||to fill |- |FUN||a cadaver, a corpse |- |FUNIG||a fungus |- |FUNISEPÜLAN||an undertaker |- |FURMID||an ant |- |FURNOD||an oven, a stove |- | ||* koldülükafurnod = a cooling oven |- |FUROT||a lining |- |FUT||a foot |- |FUTAFRENÖM||a foot brake |- |FUTAGLÖPÄD||football (= game) |- |FUTAKÄLAN||a chiropodist |- |FUTARETOD||a footprint |- |FUTAPLANT||sole (= of foot) |- |FUTAYOIN||an ankle |- |FUTOGOLAN||a pedestrian |- |FUTOGOLANAZON||a pedestrian precinct |- |FÜLIK||felt |- |FÜMÄDIK||obstinate |- |FÜMÄDÄLIK||bloody-minded |- |FÜMÄLIK||decisive |- |FÜMETIM||determinism |- |FÜMETIMAN||a determinist |- |FÜMETÖN||to determine |- |FÜMIK||certain, sure |- |FÜMIKO||certainly, for sure |- |FÜMODÖN||(to) verify |- |FÜMÖ!||sure! without doubt! |- |FÜMÜKAM||confirmation |- |FÜMÜKÖN||(to) ensure |- |FÜNOD||Foundation |- |FÜNÖN||to establish, to found |- |FÜSIOLEKÄLAN||physiotherapist |- |FÜSÜDAV||physics |- |FÜTÜRIK||future |} == G == {|width="700" |GAD||a garden |- |GADABUID||a garden hedge |- |GADAN||a gardener |- |GADÖN||to garden |- |GADÖM||a garden tool |- |GADAPIADIL||a patio |- |GADUT||cod (=fish) |- |GAENOD||a profit, a win |- |GAENÄTÖN (DE)||to profit (from) |- |GAENÖN||to attract, to earn, to gain, to win |- |GAGOT||filth, rubbish |- |GAL||a vigil |- |GALANT||a snowdrop |- |GALAXID||a galaxy |- |GALÄDAN||a watchman |- |GALÄDÖP||a look-out (building) |- |GALÄDÖN||to keep an eye on, to watch |- |GALÄL||awareness, watchfulness |- |GALEDAN||a watchman |- |GALEDÖN||to beware, to protect |- | ||(to watch over someone = galedön eki) |- |GALIK||awake |- |GALIKÖN||to awake, to wake up |- |GALOTÖN||to gallop |- |GALÖN||to be awake, to watch |- |GALÜKIAN||an alarm clock |- |GALÜKÖN (EKI)||to wake (someone) |- |GAN||a goose |- |GANALOET||roast goose |- |GANET||an agency |- |GAOD||gauze |- |GARAD||a garage |- |GARANÖN||to ensure, to guarantee |- |GARDAN||a guard (military) |- |GARED||an instep (of shoe) |- |GARID||a mushroom |- |GARNISUN||a garrison (military) |- |GAS BRUIDIK||effervescence |- |GASAL||a gazelle |- |GASED||a magazine |- |GASEDEM||the press |- |GASEDIMAN||a journalist |- |GASIN||gas |- |GASINALAMPAD||a gaslight, gaslamp |- |GASINARÜD||a gaspipe |- |GASINIFABRIK||gasworks |- |GÄMÖN (ME RULÄT)||to gamble, to play (at roulette) |- |GÄYSÄR||a geyser |- |GE||back (return, response, retaliation) |- |GEBÄD||a usage |- |GEBIDÖN (DÖ)||to have at hand, to have at one's disposal |- |GEBIDÜKÖN (EKE BOSI)||to make something available (to someone) |- |GEBÖF||a custom |- |GEBÖN||to use |- |GEDIK||grey |- |GEF||a vessel (= container) |- |GEGAENÖN||to regain |- |GEGIVÖN (EKE)||to give back, to return (to someone) |- |GEGOLÄDÜKÖN||to pull back, to retreat |- |GEIDAN||a guide |- |GEIDAVÖD||a clue (for puzzles) |- |GEIDÖN (EKI)||to guide (someone) |- |GEIK||reciprocal, reflexive (grammar) |- |GEIKAM||a return |- |GEIL||height |- |GEILIK||high |- |GEILOTABUNAM||(the) high jump (= athletics) |- |GEILÜKUMÖN||to enhance |- |GEIN||brandy, cognac, gin |- | ||(geinapöb = a "dive") |- |GEJOIKÖN||to drive back, to repulse |- |GEKÖMÖN (LÜ)||to come back (to), to return (to) |- |GELAN||an organist |- |GELOGAM||regression |- |GELÖN||to play the organ |- |GEMAG||an antetype, a counterpart |- |GEMAGÖF||symmetry |- |GEMOTAM||renaissance |- |GEN||sex |- |GENÄMS||(the) genitals |- |GEOMET||geometry |- |GEÖN||to react, to reciprocate |- |GERALESON||a crown prince |- |GERED||a gene |- |GEREDEM||a genome |- |GEREDIK||genetic |- |GERÖN||to inherit |- |GESAG||an answer |- |GESAGÖN||to answer |- |GESEDÖN||to return, to send back |- |GESPIKÖF||(mental) preparedness, quickwitedness |- |GESPIKÖM||an answering machine |- |GESPIKÖN||to acknowledge, to anser, to reply to |- |GESPIKÜ||in reply to... |- |GETAZÖT||a receipt |- |GETÄVABILIET||a return ticket |- |GETÄVASUÄM||a return fare |- |GETEDAN||a receptionist |- |GETEDÖN||to accept. to receive (people) |- |GETIKÖN (DÖ)||to reminisce, to think back (about) |- |GETÖN||to get, to obtain, to receive (things) |- |GEÜKAM||a reaction |- |GEVEGÖN||to return |- |GEVÖN||to give, to grant, to present |- |GIAN||(the) gigantic |- |GIANAN||a giant |- |GID||justice |- |GIDID||a responsibility |- |GIDIDÖN (DEMÜ)||to be responsible (for) |- |GIDIK, GIDÖFIK||fair, just, right, seemly |- |GIDÜKÖN||to justify, to vindicate |- |GIFAFER||cast iron |- |GIFÜLOT||spray |- |GIG||gout |- |GIJÄT||a (ticket) office |- |GILDÄT||a corporation |- |GIM||a gimlet |- |GIMÖN||to bore, to drill |- |GIMÜL||a drill |- |GINGIF||a gum (= in mouth) |- |GINÄDÖN||to wind up (a watch) |- |GINÖM||a windlass |- |GIRAF||a giraffe |- |GIT||justice |- |GITAR||a guitar |- |GITÄDASÄKÄD||a (judicial) case, a lawsuit |- |GITÄT||a just claim, a right |- |GITOD||a justification |- |GIVIÄLIK||generous |- |GIVIDÖN||to delegate, to transfer |- |GIVÖN||to give |- |GIVÜLÖN||to attribute, to donate |- |GLAD||ice |- |GLADABEL||an iceberg |- |GLADADOMIL||an igloo |- |GLADAHOKIY||ice hockey |- |GLADARAMAR||a refrigerator |- |GLADET||an ice cream |- |GLADETÜL||an ice cube |- |GLADIOLS||gladioli |- |GLADÜL||an ice cream |- |GLAN||a gland |- |GLATO||free of charge, gratis |- |GLÄTÄDAN||a glazier |- |GLÄT||glass |- |GLÄTIBLADAN||a glass-blower |- |GLÄTIBLADÖP||glass-blowing works |- |GLÄTIK||(of) glass |- |GLÄTÖP||glassworks |- |GLÄTOT||glass (substance) |- |GLEINÖN||to glean |- |GLEIPED||a door handle |- |GLEIPÖN||to grasp, to seize |- |GLEPÖN||to encroach |- |GLEPÄDÖN||to grip |- |GLEIPÜLÖN||to handle |- |GLIBAN||a vagabond |- |GLID||greeting |- |GLIDÖN||to greet |- |GLIMÖN||to glitter, to shimmer, to shine |- |GLOF||growth, increase |- |GLOFÖN||to grow |- |GLOK||a clock |- |GLOKEL||a watchmaker |- |GLORIKO||gloriously |- |GLORÜKÖN||to glorify |- |GLÖB||a bullet |- |GLÖBAKUL||a trajectory |- |GLÖBIJEDAM||(the) shot-put (= Olympics) |- |GLÖFÖN||to grow (= cultivate) |- |GLÖMÄD||forgetfulness |- |GLÖMÖN||to forget |- |GLÖP||a ball, a sphere |- |GLÖPAPEN||a ballpoint pen |- |GLÖPÄD||a ball game |- |GLÖPILÖN||to play marbles (= game) |- |GLÖPOT||a dome |- |GLÖTIK||envious, jealous |- |GLUF||a glove |- |GLUMALADÄL||melancholy |- |GLUMIDIK||dull, glum, overcast |- |GLUMIKÖN||to become overcast |- |GLUN||a floor, ground (glunots = grounds) |- |GLUNIDALABOT||an estate |- |GLUTAPIR||an electric light bulb |- |GLUTAVIN||mulled wine |- |GLUTIK||ardent, hot |- |GLÜG||a church |- |GLÜGALESPAD||a nave |- |GLÜKOSIN||glucose |- |GNOB||a bud, a knob (control) |- |GO||quite, very |- |GOBADÖN||to arch (cat's back) |- |GOBLET||a goblet |- |GOKÜL||a chicken |- |GOD||God |- |GOKAHAUK||a goshawk |- |GOL||bearing, deportment, walk |- |GOLABOED||a gangway |- |GOLÄD||a parade, a procession |- |GOLDIN||gold (precious metal) |- |GOLDIK||(of) gold, golden |- |GOLED||course (of events) |- |GOLF||golf (game) |- |GOLÖN (LÜ)||to go (to), to walk (to) |- |GOUN||a gong |- |GÖ!||come on! |- |GÖB||a tail |- |GÖBAPIANOD||a grand piano |- |GÖD||morning |- |GÖDALUIM||dew |- |GÖDALULIT||dawn |- |GÖDED||an acre (of land) |- |GÖLIK||early |- |GÖN||a favour |- |GÖNÄD||an award |- |GÖNIK||favourite |- |GÖNÖN||to favour |- |GRAD||a degree |- |GRAHAN||an eclipse |- |GRAHANÖN||to conceal, to eclipse |- |GRAIFÖN||to cauterize |- |GRAINÖN||to grind |- |GRAMAFON||a gramophone |- |GRÄL||hail (weather) |- |GRÄMÖN||to climb |- |GRANAT||a pomegranate |- |GRATÖN||to caw, to croak |- |GREDAKED||a scale (calibration) |- |GREN||corn |- |GRENAFLOG||cereal |- |GRENAFLOGAPÄKED||a cereal packet |- |GRETAMAFÄDIK||on a grand scale |- |GRETED||magnitude (maths) |- |GRETIK||big, great, large, tall |- |GRETOT||size |- |GRETÜKOT||an enlargement |- |GRIFIUN||a griffin (mythology) |- |GRIFÖN||to graft |- |GRINEDÖN||to grin |- |GRINÖN||to grin |- |GRIP||'flu, influenza |- |GROBÄLIK||brutal |- |GROBIK||unrefined |- |GROBÖFIK||coarse, brusque, rough |- |GRODIK||pregnant |- |GRON||gravel |- |GRONASTON||gravel |- |GROSÜLIK||wholesale |- |GROT||oatmeal |- |GROTÄTIK||grotesque |- |GRUFET||a line (on hand/face) |- |GRULÖN (DUB)||to be swarming, teeming (with) |- |GRULÖN||to crawl, to swarm |- |GRUP||a group |- |GRÜD||grit |- |GRÜNIK||green |- |GUAYAD||a pear |- |GUB||an oar |- |GUBÖN||to row |- |GUDÄLIK||benevolent, kind-hearted |- |GUDIK||good |- |GUDIKO||well |- |GUDIKUM (KA)||better (than) |- |GUDIKÜN (DE/SE)||(the) best (of/in) |- |GUDÜKUMAM||an improvement |- |GUDÜKUMÖN||to improve |- |GUFUR||an abyss |- |GUG||a throat |- |GUGEDÖN||to gargle |- |GUIRÖN||to languish, to waste away |- |GUL||an angle, a corner |- |GULAV||geometry |- |GUM||India-rubber |- |GUMALUIBARIF||an elastic band |- |GUN||a coat |- |GUSTUL||August |- |GUT||a taste |- |GUTÖN||to taste |- |GUVÖN||to administer, to govern |- |GÜFLEKIK||backwards, over, reversed |- |GULAD||goulash (food) |- |GULF||(the) Gulf Stream |- |GUR||an abyss |- |GUVER||an administration |- |GUVÖN||to administer |- |GÜ||contrary |- |GÜÄ||contrary to |- |GÜMNAD||a grammar-school |- |GÜN||a gun |- |GÜNÜL||a rifle |- |GÜTIKO||tastefully |- |GÜÜKÖN||to turn over |} == H == {|width="700" |HAD||an ace |- |HAGÖN||to groan |- |HAJET||hash (food) |- |HARAT||a quarter (in a town/city) |- |HARÄM||a harem |- |HARNAD||a harness |- |HARENG||a herring |- |HARMONÖM||a harmonica, a mouth organ |- |HARPUN||a harpoon |- |HÄM||a ham |- |HÄRBAT||a vegetable |- |HÄRBATIM||vegetarianism |- |HÄRBATIMAN||a vegetarian |- |HÄRBATISELAN||a greengrocer |- |HÄREM||harem |- |HÄRET||heresy |- |HÄRMETIK||air-tight, hermetic |- |HÄROD||a heron |- |HÄT||a hat |- |HEKÖN||to gasp, to pant |- |HER||a hair |- |HERAN||a hairdresser |- |HERASEFAL||hair loss |- |HEREM||a (head of) hair |- |HEREMIKÖTÄD||a haircut |- |HEREMITEIL||a parting (hair) |- |HEROED (HI-/JI-)||a hero, a heroine |- |HESTAN||a conjuror, a juggler |- |HET||hatred |- |HETÄD||spite |- |HETÖN||to hate |- |HICIL||a son |- |HIEL||(masculine sing. form of def. article) |- |HIGEM||a brother |- |HIKEL||who, which (masculine) |- |HIKLEUDAN||a monk |- |HIKOMPENAN||a fellow-traveller, a kindred spirit |- |HIKULTAN||a clergyman |- |HIL||a heel |- |HILÖFÜLAN||a toy boy |- |HIMATAN||a husband |- |HIMEN||a man |- |HINDUTAN||a hindu |- |HINILÄDAN||a (male) neighbour |- |HIOPOT||a hippopotamus |- |HIP||a hip |- |HIPAL||a father |- |HIPUL||a boy, a youth |- |HIREG||a king |- |HISIÖR||a gentleman |- |HIT||heat |- |HITER||an uncle |- |HITIK||hot |- |HITÜKÖN||to heat |- |HITÜP||Summer |- |HOBUB||an ox |- |HOD||barley |- |HOG||a hole |- |HOGÄD||a perforation |- |HOGÖN||to perforate, to pierce |- |HOJIPAMIT||mutton |- |HOL||an hour's journey |- |HOLBUT||halibut |- |HOMEN||a eunuch |- |HON||a horn (of animal) |- |HONED||a beak, a (bird's) bill |- |HORIT||the horizon |- |HORITÄTIK||horizontal |- |HORMON||a hormone |- |HÖL||hell |- |HUK||a hook |- |HUL||a (sea) swell |- |HUMAR||a lobster |- |HUMUL||a hop |- |HÜASEN||a hyacinth |- |HÜEN||a hyena |- |HÜGIENIK||hygienic |- |HÜIT||an oyster |- |HÜM||a hymn |- |HÜPNOD||hypnosis |- |HÜRÖN||to hire |} == I == {|width="700" |I||also, too |- |IBÄ||for (conjunction) |- |IBO||in fact, really |- |ID||also, too (before vowel) |- |IDELO||two days ago |- |IF||if (if plüdol = if you please) |- |IFI||even if |- |IFÜ||subject to... |- |IGO||even (igo no = not even) |- |IN||(place) at, in |- |INI||into |- |IS||here |- |ISAO||hence (=from here) |- |ISIO||hither (=to here) |- |ISIÖ!||come here! |- |ISKIAT||sciatica |- |IT||self/selves |- | ||(obs it = we ourselves) |- |ITFRÄD||cost price |- |ITO||by myself, yourself, etc. |- |} == J == {|width="700" |JABEN||a mushroom |- |JAD||a shade, a shadow |- |JADAMAGOD||a silhouette |- |JADOT||a silhouette |- |JAFÄB||a creature |- |JAFÄD||creation |- |JAFÄDÖN||to bring about |- |JAFÄL||creativity |- |JÄFID||a function |- |JÄFIDOT||an organ (eg of newspaper) |- |JAFOVIK||creative |- |JAFÖN||to create |- |JÄFÜD||a field (of knowledge), a product |- | ||* Bolit no binon jäfüd oba = Politics isn't my |- | ||strong point. |- |JÄFÜDISEVAN||an expert, a specialist |- |JAIN||a clothes line, a cord, a rope |- |JAK||a shark |- |JAKAL||a jackal |- |JAKÄT||a jacket |- |JAL||bark, peel |- |JALOT||a shallot |- |JALUD||jealousy |- |JALUP||a longboat, a sloop |- |JAMOD||a camel |- |JAMPÄN||champagne (drink) |- |JAN||hemp |- |JANAFRIN||a finch (song bird) |- |JANÄLIK||fascinating |- |JANED||breakfast |- |JAPÄLIK||mischievous |- |JAPIK||sharp |- |JAPÜKÖN||to sharpen |- |JARGON||gibberish, jargon |- |JASID||a chassis |- |JATÖN||to itch |- |JÄFÄB||a creature |- |JÄFÄDIK||busy |- |JÄFÄLÖN (KO)||to be (mentally) absorbed (with) |- |JÄFÄLÜKÖN||to absorb |- |JÄFID||a function |- |JÄFIDÄM||an organ (of body) |- |JÄFIDÖN||to function, to work |- |JÄFIKÖN (ME)||to be engaged (in), to worry (about) |- |JÄFOT||an activity |- |JÄFÖN (ME)||to be busy (with), to be occupied (in) |- |JÄFÜD||a field of knowledge, a product, a speciality |- |JÄFÜDASKILIK||skilful |- |JÄFÜDIK||specialized |- |JÄFÜDISEVAN||a specialist |- | ||* Bolit no binon jäfüd oba = politics isn’t |- | ||my strong point.. |- |JÄFÜKÖN (OKI ME)||to bother (oneself about) |- |JÄL||a shell fish |- |JÄMPOD||a shampoo |- |JÄNÄLÖL||absorbing |- |JÄPAN||a swindler |- |JÄNÄLIK||fascinating |- |JÄNÄLÖN||to captivate |- |JÄPÜLAN||a mischief-maker, a trickster |- |JÄRID||sherry |- |JÄRP||a sash |- |JÄST||a gesture |- |JÄSTÄD||a pose |- |JÄTÜLÖN||to tickle |- |JEDOT||a dart |- | ||* pledön jedotis = to play darts |- |JEDÖN||to throw |- |JEDÜLOTAKEK||sponge cake with crumble topping |- |JEDÜLÖN||to scatter |- |JEIFALAM||a razor-blade |- |JEIFAN||a barber |- |JEIFÖM||a razor |- |JEIFÖN||to shave |- |JEIKIK||awful, horrible, terrible |- |JEIKÖN||to scare, to terrify |- |JEIKÜLÖN||to shock |- |JEK||a fright |- |JEKÄLIM||terrorism |- |JEKIDUN||an act of terrorism |- |JEKIKODAN||a terrorist |- |JEKÖN||to be frightened, to be scared |- |JEL||protection |- |JELED||an apron |- |JELETIN||gelatine |- |JELOD||a defence |- |JELODÖN||to defend |- |JELÖM||an umbrella |- |JELÖN||to protect |- |JEM||shame |- |JEMOD||a disgrace |- |JEMÖN (DEMÜ)||to be ashamed (about/of) |- |JEMÜKÖN||to disgrace |- |JEMÜKÖL||abashed |- |JENÄD||a development |- |JENAV||history |- |JENAVAN||a historian |- |JENAVIK||historical |- |JENET||a case, an instance |- | ||* pö jenet alik = in any case |- |JENOT||an event |- |JENOTEM||a history |- |JENÖFIK||actual, real |- |JENÖFO||actually, in reality, really |- |JENÖFOT||a fact |- |JENÖFÜKAM||fulfilment |- |JENÖN||to happen, to take place |- |JENÖFÖ!||indeed! |- |JENÜKÖN||to cause, to make happen |- |JEP||a herd (of animals) |- |JERAGIK||precious |- |JERIK||expensive |- |JEROTS||valuables |- |JEVOD||a horse |- |JEVODANÄM||horsepower |- |JIB||game (animals) |- |JIBALUMAN||a lady soloist |- |JIBIRAVAN||a poacher |- |JIBUB||a cow |- |JICIL||a daughter, a girl |- |JIDAIFIDAN||a hostess |- |JIEDAMEDIN||a laxative |- |JIEDOT||excrement, faeces |- |JIEL||(feminine sing. form of def. article) |- |JIF||a sheaf |- |JIGAM||a bride |- |JIGEM||a sister |- |JIGOK||a hen |- |JIGRODAN||a pregnant woman |- |JIJELÄB||a protégeé |- |JIKAT||a cat, a queen (=she-cat) |- |JIKÄLAN||a nurse |- |JIKÄLÄB||a baby |- |JIKEL||which, who (feminine) |- |JIKLEUDAN||a nun |- |JIKLINÜKAN||a chambermaid, a cleaner |- |JIKONÖMAN||a housekeeper |- |JILEPÄDAN||an abbess |- |JILÄT||a waistcoat |- |JIM||a (pair of) scissors/shears |- |JIMAGIVAN||a witch |- | ||* jimagivanakonot = a witch's tale |- | ||* jimagivanayag = a with-hunt |- |JIMARKETAN||a marchioness |- |JIMATAN||a wife |- |JIMEN||a woman |- |JIMULAT||a hinny, a she-mule |- |JINEPUEDAN||a prostitute |- |JINIKO||apparently |- |JINÖN||to seem |- |JIP||a sheep |- |JIPAL||a mother |- |JIPLIN||a princess |- |JIPUL||a girl, a maiden |- |JIPÜL||a lamb |- |JIPÜLAVULTUR||a bearded vulture |- |JIREG||a queen |- |JIT||a shirt |- |JITER||an aunt |- |JIYUFAN PATIK||an (air) stewardess |- |JIZÖTISUMIDAN||a (bus) conductress |- |JODEM||rubbish |- |JOFIK||bald |- |JOFÖR||a chauffeur, a driver |- |JOG||a bullrush |- |JOIKÖN||to push, to shove |- |JOK||a jerk, a jolt, a push, a shove |- |JOKAM||jolting |- |JOKATUT||canine tooth |- |JOKOLADATVILÜL||a chocolate bar |- |JOKÖN (TA)||to bump (into) |- |JOKÜL||a jerk |- |JOL||coast-line, shore |- |JOLALESÜT||a (seaside) promenade |- |JOLAMABOED||a jetty |- |JOLÖN||to approach the shore, to land |- |JON||an indication |- |JONED||a demonstration |- |JONET||a (cinema/TV) screen |- |JONETOT||a display |- |JONETÜKAM||a demonstration |- |JONIAN||a (clock) hand |- |JONIDÖN||to be of use |- |JONIDÜKÖN||to employ, to provide, to use |- |JONIL||a hint |- |JONODÖN||to introduce (to someone) |- |JONÖN||to indicate, to point, to show |- |JONÜLÖN||to demonstrate |- |JOT||a shoulder |- |JOV||a racket, a row, an uproar |- |JOVAN||a hooligan, a troublemaker |- |JÖENIK||austere, sober |- |JÖL||eight |- |JÖLÄT||a (computer) byte |- |JÖLPLIFÄTIK||octavo (= paper size) |- |JÖN||beauty |- |JÖNAMEDS||cosmetics |- |JÖNAPENAN||a calligrapher |- |JÖNIK||beautiful, fine, lovely |- |JÖNUL||a caterpillar |- |JÖTASUÄM||balance (= bookkeeping) |- |JÖTÖN||to balance (an account) |- |JUB||dandruff |- |JUEG||sugar |- |JUEGAGEIN||rum |- |JUG||a rush (plant) |- |JUITÖN||to enjoy |- |JUK||a shoe |- |JUKATANODIL||a shoe-lace |- |JUKEL||a shoemaker |- |JUL||a school |- |JULAN||a pupil, a scholar |- |JURNAL||a newspaper |- |JUTED||a rush |- |JUTEDÖN||to rush |- |JUTÖN||to shoot |- |JUÜP||a skirt |- |JÜ||to, up to, until |- |JÜD||a film (= a thin layer) |- |JÜFAV||cryptography |- |JÜNU||hitherto, until now |- |JÜNUIK||up-to-date |- |JÜP||a spade |- |JÜPÖN||to dig |- |JÜPÜL||a shovel |- |JÜS||until |- |JÜTÖN||to shoot at |- |JÜTÜKÖN||to fire |} == K == {|width="700" |KA||than |- |KAAZIAD||acacia (plant) |- |KAB||a cable (wires) |- |KABAAL||(the) Cabala (teaching) |- |KABEM (LEKTINIK)||wiring (electrical) |- |KAD||a card |- |KADAPLEDÖN||to play cards |- |KADÄM||an academy, a college |- |KAED (TALEDIK)||a map |- |KAEDAV||cartography |- |KAENAL||an engineer |- |KAENAN||a technician |- |KAENAV||technology |- |KAF||coffee |- |KAFASKAL||a coffee-pot |- |KAFEIN||caffeine |- |KAFETAR||a cafeteria |- |KAFIBÖTÖP||a café |- |KAGÖN||to gossip, to prattle |- |KAGULAN||a gossip |- |KAIL||alkaline |- |KAIT||a kite |- |KAJMIR||cashmere (wool) |- |KAK||cocoa |- |KAKAD||a cockatoo |- |KAKTUD||a cactus |- |KALADAPATÄD||a characteristic |- |KALAD||character |- |KALADÖN||to characterize |- |KALED||an almanac, a calendar |- |KALIB||calibre, bore (of gun, etc) |- |KALIG||a calyx (of flower) |- |KALKULAV||arithmetic |- |KALKULÖN||to calculate |- |KALOT||an account, a bill |- |KAMALÄN||a plain |- |KAMPANUL||a campanula (flower) |- |KAMUFÖN||to camouflage |- |KAN||an ability, a skill |- |KANAD||a fir tree |- |KANAIR||a canary |- |KANAYAN||a crook, a scoundrel |- |KANÄD||a channel |- |KANDEL||a candle |- |KANDELIKIPIAN||a candle-stick |- |KANGUR||a kangaroo |- |KANIBAN||a cannibal |- |KANIT||a song |- |KANITAN||a singer |- |KANITÖN||to sing |- |KANITÜLÖN||to hum |- |KANÖN ( + INFIN)||to be able to, can |- |KANSER||cancer (disease) |- |KANUD||a canoe |- |KAP||a head |- |KAPAKOSÄDÖM||earphone(s) |- |KAPAKUSEN||a cushion, a pillow |- |KAPAKUSENER||a pillowcase |- |KAPÄLIFÖDÖL||promoting intelligence |- |KAPAR||a goat |- |KAPENAN||a carpenter |- |KAPIT||a chapter |- |KAPITEN||a captain |- |KAPSIG||pepper |- |KAPSUL||a capsule (medication) |- |KAPSÜL||a (bottle) top/cap |- |KAPÜT||a bonnet, a hood |- |KAR||a square |- |KARBINAHIDRIN||carbohydrate |- |KARBUN||carbon |- |KARIOF||a carnation |- |KARIP||a carp |- |KARMISINIK||crimson |- |KAROD||(vehicle) bodywork |- |KAROV||a caravan ( = travelling group) |- |KAROVÖP||a staging post |- |KARTILAG||a cartilage |- |KARTON||cardboard |- |KARUSÄL||a carrousel, a merry-go-round |- |KASAMAT||a pill-box (military) |- |KASÄT||a box, a case, a cassette |- |KASED||a castle, a mansion |- |KASER||(army) barracks |- |KASKOD||a (ship's) funnel |- |KASTAENITAFLAPÖN||to play "conkers" (= game) |- |KAT||a cat |- |KATALIT||a catalyst |- |KATAPULT||a catapult |- |KATAR||catarrh |- |KATASTROF||a catastrophe, a disaster |- |KATÄD||capital, cash |- |KATULIK||catholic |- |KAUL||a stalk, a stem |- |KAV||a cellar |- |KAVEAD||a guinea pig |- |KAVIDAN||a knight |- |KAYAK||a kayak (boat) |- |KAYÜT||a cabin (on ship) |- |KAZETAMAL||a (written) accent |- |KAZETÖN||to accentuate, to emphasize |- |KÄBEN||a cabin (of ship) |- |KÄD||cash |- |KÄDÖFO||cash down |- |KÄDÖP||a cash desk |- |KÄFED||a ruse, a trick |- |KÄFIK||cunning, sly |- |KÄFOD||a ruse, a trick |- |KÄLAN||a foster-parent |- |KÄLÄB||a foster-child |- |KÄLÄDAN||a ranger |- |KÄLÄLÖN||to care for, to mind |- |KALINAPÄRMANGANAT||potassium permanganate |- |KÄLÖF||a caring attitude |- |KÄLÖFIK||careful, caring |- |KÄLÖN||to attend to, to look after, to nurse |- |KÄLTIK||celtic |- |KÄM||a camera |- |KÄN||a cannon |- |KÄNAMANAF||a gunboat |- |KÄNEDÖN||to precipitate |- |KÄPTEN||a (ship's) captain |- |KÄSEM||eczema |- |KÄV||a dock, a quay |- |KEB||a herb (=plant with soft, not woody stalk) |- |KEBLÜNÖN||to contribute |- |KEBLÜNOT||a contribution |- |KEDÄD||a rank (=line of people) |- |KEDÄDIO!||get in line! |- |KEDOTEM||a scale |- |KEDÖBAN||an accomplice (in crime) |- |KEDÜLÖN||to link, to string |- |KEF||a brush |- |KEFÖN||to brush |- |KEINIK||charming |- |KEINOT||charm |- |KEK||a cake |- |KEKUNAFLAMAT||appendicitis |- |KEL||who, which (relative); (in kel(s)= where) |- |KELEODÜKÖN||(to) co-ordinate |- |KELOMÄNAN||a fellow-countryman |- |KELÖDÖN (KO)||to cohabit (with) |- |KELIED||compassion |- |KELIEDÖN (KO)||to sympathize (with) |- |KELOS||what, which (relative pronoun) |- |KENINÜKAMÜ||inclusive of |- |KEOLAN||a mate, a pal |- |KEP||a cape (=geographical) |- |KER||a nucleus |- |KERMETATRUP||a travelling fair |- |KESENÄL||compassion, sympathy |- |KESEV||knowledge |- |KESTERIN||cholesterol |- |KESUMÖN||to take away (with) |- |KEV||a cave, a cavern |- |KEVOBÖF||co-operation |- |KEVOBÖN||to co-operate |- |KEVÖFIK||cavernous, hollow |- |KIBER||a cyborg |- |KIBERAV||cybernetics (discipline) |- |KIBERIK||cybernetic |- |KID||a kiss |- |KIDÖN||to kiss |- |KIEMAN||an (analytical) chemist |- |KIEMASANAV||chemotherapy |- |KIEMAV||chemistry |- |KIEMIK||chemical |- |KIEN||a knee |- |KIENÖN||to kneel |- |KIF?||who? (feminine) |- |KIFIK?||which (one)? (feminine) |- |KIK||a key |- |KIKODO?||why? |- |KIL||three |- |KILKÖLAVIOL||a pansy |- |KILLIEN||a triangle |- |KILTONOD||a third (music) |- |KIM ?||who? (masculine) |- |KIMIK ?||which (one)? (masculine) |- |KIN ?||what? which? (neuter) |- |KINIK ?||what (one)? which (one)? (neuter) |- |KIO ?||what? |- |KIOSK||a kiosk, a newspaper stand/stall |- |KIOSOTIK||whatever |- |KIÖPO?||where? |- |KIPEDALEF||Board of Trustees |- |KIPÄDÖN||to contain, to hold |- |KIPEDÖN||to maintain, to preserve |- |KIPIAN||a rack (=for towels, etc) |- |KIPIDÖN||to deposit |- |KIPLADO?||where? |- |KIPÖN||to keep, to hold, to retain |- |KIRAT||a (gold) carat |- |KIRFAT||cinnamon |- |KIS?||what? (abstract) |- |KISIK?||what (one)? (abstract) |- |KISOTIK?||what sort of . . . |- |KITAZÖT||a receipt |- |KITIMO?||when? |- |KITOPO?||where? |- |KITÖN||to receipt, to settle (payment) |- |KIUD||a partition |- |KLAD||a category, a class |- |KLADÄT||a caste |- |KLAF||a corn (on foot) |- |KLAT||éclat, flamboyance, glamour |- |KLATÄDIK||classical |- |KLAUNÖFIK||clownish, silly |- |KLAV||a key (on keyboard) |- |KLAVIKUL||collar bone |- |KLAVAN||a typist |- |KLAVÖN||to key in, to type |- |KLÄDÖM||a cradle |- |KLÄM||a bracket = ( ); { }; [ ] |- |KLÄN||a secret |- |KLÄNIK||private, secret |- |KLÄNEDAPLED||(a game of) 'hide and seek' |- |KLÄNEDÖN (OKI)||to conceal, to hide (oneself) |- |KLÄPED||a hatch, a shutter |- |KLEBAZÖT||a label |- |KLEDÖM||a seesaw |- |KLEDÖN||to sway |- |KLEIBÖN||to glue, to paste, to stick |- |KLEILIK||clear, plain, unambiguous |- |KLEILILOGAM||clairvoyance |- |KLEILIKO||obviously |- |KLEILÜKÖN||to elucidate, to explain |- |KLEMEDÖN||to capitulate, to surrender |- |KLEMÖN||to abandon, to decline, to refuse, to relinquish, to renounce |- |KLERALEOD||hierarchy (religious) |- |KLERÄT||chapter (ecclesiastical) |- |KLEUDAN (HI-/JI-)||a monk, a nun |- |KLIEN||inclination, tendency |- |KLIENÄL||an instinct, intuition |- |KLIENÄLO||instinctively |- |KLIENIK||inclined (to) |- |KLIENÖN (AD)||to incline, to tend (to) |- |KLIENÖN (LOVE)||to bend (over) |- |KLIET||refreshment |- |KLIETIK||refreshing |- |KLIETÖN||to refresh |- |KLIETOT||a refreshment (klietots = refreshments) |- |KLIF||a rock |- |KLIFABLÖG||a boulder |- |KLIFIK||rocky |- |KLILIK||light (=not dark) |- |KLIMAT||a climate |- |KLINIK||clean |- |KLINÖF||cleanliness |- |KLINÜKAMAMED||a detergent |- |KLINÜKÖN||to clean |- |KLIPAJOL||a rocky coastline |- |KLIRIKÖN||to call quits |- |KLIV||a precipice |- |KLOK||a bell |- |KLOKIL||a handbell |- |KLOKÜL||a doorbell |- |KLORIN||chloride |- |KLOPÖN||to harvest, to reap |- |KLOPÜP||harvest time |- |KLOTED||a dress |- |KLOTEDAZÄL||a fancy dress ball |- |KLOTEM||a suit |- |KLOTIKIPEDÖP||a wardrobe |- |KLOTILÄGÖM||a clothes hanger |- |KLOTÖN||to dress |- |KLOTS||clothes |- |KLOTUGIK||elegant, smart |- |KLOTUGÖN||to suit (of clothes) |- |KLÖBÜL||a (bell) clapper |- |KLÖPIK||circular, round |- |KLÖPÖFIK||portly (of gait) |- |KLU||consequently |- |KLUBAM||an association |- |KLUBÄD||a body (of people) |- |KLUDÖN||to deduce, to infer |- |KLUDOD||a conclusion (mental) |- |KLUÖ !||well now ! |- |KLUF||a nail (woodwork) |- |KLUINÖN||to clean, to wipe |- |KLUR||an emblem |- |KLUT||a lock, a sluice (nautical) |- |KLUV||a claw (of animal) |- |KLUVÖN||to claw |- |KLÜLABIKO||evidently |- |KLÜLÄDÖN||to be evident, to be obvious |- |KLÜLIKÖ!||of course! |- |KLÜNACEM||a cloakroom |- |KLÜNATAB||a dressing-table |- |KNÄTÄRÖN||to crackle |- |KNIBOD||a gag, a muzzle |- |KNIBÖN||to nip, to pinch |- |KNIRÖN||to creak, to grate |- |KNOP||a button |- |KO||with |- |KOAGÜL||a clot (of blood) |- |KOAN||a shell |- |KOANAF||a shellfish |- |KOANANIM||a mussel (= seafood) |- |KOAP||a (person's) body |- |KOAPANATÄL||(physical) constitution |- |KOAPISKILÜKAM||(physical) exercise |- |KOÄF||a coefficient (maths) |- |KOBANEF||a gathering (of people) |- |KOBÄDIK||common, general |- | ||(kobädo (ko) = in common (with) |- |KOBÄLÄN||a commonwealh (of like-minded nations) |- |KOBÄT||solidarity |- |KOBIKÖN (KO)||to come together, to converge |- |KOBIOKLEBIK||agglutinative |- |KOBO||together |- |KOBODRÄNÖN||to compress |- |KOBOJEN||coincidence, concurrence |- |KOBOJENÖN (KO)||to coincide (with) |- |KOBOJOIKÖN||to collide |- |KOBOJOKÖN (TA)||to collide (with) |- |KOBOKÖMÖN||to converge |- |KOBONUMÖN||to add up, to add together |- |KOBOPEDÖN||to compress |- |KOBOYÜMÜKARÄT||a jigsaw puzzle |- |KOBÖF||a collectivity |- |KOBÜKAM||an assembly, a meeting |- |KOD||a cause, reason |- | ||* se kod nepesevöl = for some reason |- |KODÄ||why (conjunction) |- |KODÄDÖN||to complicate |- |KODED||a reason |- |KODEDÖN||to give occasion to, to give rise to |- |KODIDÖN (EKE BOSI)||to ascribe, to attribute |- |KODÖN||to cause |- |KODÜL||a pretext |- |KOEDÖN (+ INFIN)||to allow, to permit (koedön falön = to let |- | ||fall) |- |KOEFIDÖN (OKI)||to hear someone’s confession |- |KOEFIKÖN||to go to confession |- |KOEFÖN||to confess |- |KOEG||a cork |- |KOEGABUON||a cork |- |KOEGITIRET||a corkscrew |- |KOF||derision, mockery, ridicule |- |KOFÖN||to deride, to mock, to ridicule |- |KOFUDÜKÖN||to confuse |- |KOITÖM||a penis |- |KOITÖN (KO)||to have intercourse, mate (with) |- |KOJMAR||a nightmare |- |KOKAIN||cocain |- |KOKOT||a coconut |- |KOKRETOT||concrete (substance) |- |KOKUN||a cocoon |- |KOL||in regard to, in respect of |- |KOLAT||coal |- |KOLATAN||a coalman |- |KOLATAJUP||a coal shovel |- |KOLED||a lunch |- |KOLET||a collar (clothing) |- |KOLD||coldness (physical) |- |KOLDÄLIK||coldness (emotional) |- |KOLDÄT||a chill, a cold |- |KOLDÄTIKÖN||to catch a chill/cold |- |KOLDÜKÖN||to become chilly |- |KOLDIK||cold (temperature) |- |KOLDÜLIK||cool, fresh |- |KOLDÜLÜKAFURNOD||a cooling oven |- |KOLDÜLÜKÖM||a cooler, a (car) radiator |- |KOLED||a lunch |- |KOLEDÖN||to lunch, to have lunch |- |KOLET||a collar |- |KOLKÖM||an encounter, a meeting |- |KOLKÖMANEF||an assembly |- |KOLKÖMÖN||to encounter, to meet |- |KOLPORTAN||a hawker, a peddler |- |KOLTENÜKÖN||to stretch out |- |KOLUM||a column (architecture) |- |KOLUN||a colony (settlement/encampment/base) |- |KOLUNAN||a colonist |- |KOLUNÄN||a colony (country) |- |KOLUNÄNACANS||colonial produce, groceries |- |KOLUNÖN||to colonize |- |KOMAD||a coma |- |KOMANDÖN||to recommend |- |KOMÄDÖN||to exist |- |KOMBINATOR||many parts |- |KOMIK||present (in attendance) |- |KOMIP||a fight, a struggle |- |KOMIPIÄLIK||aggressive |- |KOMIPÖN (TA)||to fight, to struggle (against) |- |KOMIPÖP||an arena |- |KOMITETANEF||a committee |- |KOMITO||on commission |- |KOMÖN||to be present |- |KOMOREIDÖN||to lecture, recite, to read (in public) |- |KOMOTANEF||a community |- |KOMPAD||a compass |- |KOMPAIN||a company (of soldiers) |- |KOMPENAN||a fellow-spirit, a colleague |- |KOMPENÄT||a (commercial) company |- |KOMPENÄTAN||a partner (in firm) |- |KOMPENÖN (PÖ)||to share (with), to take part (in) |- |KOMPLEM||completion |- |KOMPLITIK||complex, complicated |- |KOMPLITIKÖN||to become entangled |- |KOMPLITüKÖN||to entangle |- |KOMUIN (SALUDIK)||communion (holy) |- |KOMULAN||a representative |- |KOMULÖN||to represent |- |KOMUNAN||an average person, man in the street |- |KOMUNIK||common, general, ordinary |- |KOMUNÖFIK||familiar |- |KOMÜ||in the presence of |- |KONAN||narrator |- |KONDÖT||behaviour, conduct |- |KONDÖTÖN (ÄS)||to behave (as) |- |KONÄD||a legend |- |KONED||a novel |- |KONFÄKOT||ready to wear (clothes) |- |KONFIDIK||close (friend) |- |KONFERÖN||to confer (consult together) |- |KONFID||confidence, faith, trust |- |KONFIDIK||confident, faithful, trustful |- |KONFIDÖN||to have faith in, to trust |- |KONFIT||jam |- |KONFITASKAL||jampot |- |KONGRUEN||a congruent (maths) |- |KONKER||a conquest, a victory |- |KONKERÖN||to conquer, to overrun |- |KONLET||a collection |- |KONLETÖN||to collect |- |KONOT||a story, a tale |- |KONOTÜL||an anecdote |- |KONÖM||(the) economy, (the) household |- |KONÖMAV||economics |- |KONÖMAVAN||an economist |- |KONÖN||to narrate, to tell (= a story) |- |KONSÄL||a (piece of) advice |- |KONSÄLACÄM||a Council Chamber |- |KONSÄLIDADÜP||an appointment |- |KONSÄLIDÖN||to consult |- |KONSÄLÖN||to advise, to counsel |- |KONSÄLÖP||a town hall |- |KONSÄRT||a concert |- |KONSIENIVESTIG||an examination of conscience |- |KONSIENÖFIK||conscientious |- |KONSTATÖN||to take note of, to notice |- |KONSULÖP||a consulate |- |KONTAG||(sense of) touch |- |KONTAGALENTÜL||contact lense |- |KONTAGAPÜN||interface (physics) |- |KONTAGÖN||to contact, to touch |- |KONTROLÖN||to control, to check |- |KONÜD||a (fir) cone |- |KONYAK||brandy |- |KONYUGÖN||to conjugate (verbs) |- |KONYUN||a conjunction (grammar) |- |KOOTIK||fully cooked |- |KOP||a body (= substance) |- |KOPIK||physical |- |KOPIED||a copy |- |KOPIEDAGITÄT||copyright |- |KOPIEDÖN||to copy |- |KORÄKÖN||to correct, to mark (work) |- |KORDÜL||a sinew, a tendon |- |KOR||a choir |- |KORIAL||coral |- |KORIALANISUL||an atoll |- |KORIALAREF||a coral reef |- |KORIAND||coriander |- |KORNED||a cornea (eye) |- |KORSÄT||a bodice, a corset |- |KORUL||coral (= pink) |- |KOS||opposite (=facing) |- |KOSAM||a contact |- |KOSÄD||company, communication, social intercourse |- | ||* kosäd genik = sexual intercourse |- |KOSÄDAPÜK||colloquial speech |- |KOSÄDÖN (KO)||to associate (with), to communicate (with); to get |- | ||on/to go around (with) |- |KOSGOLÖN||to approach, to go to meet |- |KOSID||a livelihood |- |KOSIDÖN||to earn one’s living |- |KOSIKÖN (KO)||to communicate (with) |- |KOSLOGÖN||to anticipate, to look forward to |- |KOSÜKÖN||to put in touch with |- |KOT||a code |- |KOTAVÖD||a code word |- |KOTENIK||contented, satisfied |- |KOTENÜKAM||satisfaction |- |KOTENÜKÖN||to satisfy |- |KOTIN||cotton |- |KOTUR||a quail |- |KOULT||(the) occult |- |KOUP||an occupation (military) |- |KOUPÖN||to occupy (military) |- |KOVEN||comfort |- |KOVENASTUL||an easy chair |- |KOVENIK||comfortable |- |KOVENIÄLIK||convenient, opportune |- |KÖ||where (correlative) |- |KÖB||a comb |- |KÖBAMAYÄN||worsted (cloth) |- |KÖBÖN (OKI)||to comb (one's hair) |- |KÖDET||an incision |- |KÖDÖN||to carve |- |KÖG||a cough |- |KÖGÖN||to cough |- |KÖK||a micrococcus (medical) |- |KÖL||colour, paint |- |KÖLAN||a (house) painter |- |KÖLÖN||to paint |- |KÖLÜL||a tint |- |KÖMÖN (LÜ)||to come (to) |- |KÖNÄD||a coin |- |KÖNÄDAV||numismatics |- |KÖP||a cup |- |KÖPET||a (beer) glass |- |KÖRAMAN||the knave of hearts (card games) |- |KÖRAREG||the king of hearts (card games) |- |KÖRAVOM||the queen of hearts (card games) |- |KÖRTEN||a curtain |- |KÖSÖMIK||common, habitual, usual |- |KÖSÖMOT||a custom, a habit |- |KÖSÖMÖN (AD)||to be accustomed (to), to be wont (to) |- |KÖSÖMÜKÖN||to accustom |- |KÖST||a cousin |- |KÖT||a cut |- |KÖTAPÜN||(point of) intersection |- |KÖTÄD||a slice |- |KÖTÄDIL||an incision |- |KÖTED||a cutting edge |- |KÖTET||a (surgical) operation |- |KÖTETAVAN||a surgeon |- |KÖTOT||a piece, a portion |- |KÖTÖN||to cut |- |KÖTÜLÖN||to prune (kötülön bimis = to prune trees) |- |KÖV||an envelope |- |KRAB||a crab |- |KRAL||a claw |- |KRAN||a cranium, a skull |- |KRASUM||a colon |- |KRATED||an abrasion, a scratch |- |KRATÖN||to scrape, to scratch |- |KRAVAT||a necktie |- |KRAXÖN||to crow |- |KRÄKÖN||to burst |- |KRÄN||a crane |- |KRÄTÄD||a crate |- |KREDÖN (MÖ)||to believe (in) |- |KREDIDÖN||to make believe, to pretend |- |KREF||a crayfish |- |KREM||a cream |- |KRET||chalk |- |KRETÄD||a crayon |- |KREVÄT||a prawn, shrimp |- |KRIG||a war |- |KRIGAGOLÄD||a crusade, a (military) expedition |- |KRIGISTÖP||a truce |- | ||* begön krigistöpi = to call for a truce |- |KRIGÖN (TA)||to wage war (against) |- |KRIK||a cricket |- |KRIKÜL||a grasshopper |- |KRIM||a crime |- |KRIMAN||a criminal |- |KRIMÖF||criminality |- |KRINUL||a crinoline |- |KRIPÖN||to creep |- |KRISET||a hamster |- |KRISID||a crisis |- |KRISTAD||crystal |- |KRISTADAGLÄT||cut glass |- |KRIT||Christianity |- |KRITID||Christmas |- | ||* Fatül Kritid = Father Christmas |- |KRITIDAZÄL||(festival of) Christmas |- |KROD||a cross |- |KRODAM||crucifixion |- |KROK||a crocus |- |KROKOD||a crocodile |- |KROLIG||a rabbit |- |KROMOSOM||a chromosome |- |KRONAM||a coronation |- |KRONIG||a chronicle |- | ||(jen kronigik = chronicling) |- |KRONÜL||a wreath |- |KROPIKÖN||to crouch down |- |KROT||a rattle |- |KROTASNEK||a rattlesnake |- |KROTÖM||a castanet |- |KROV||a crow |- |KRUGALIEN||a curve |- |KRUGIK||curving, winding |- |KRUGIKÖN||to coil, to wind |- |KRUÄLIK||cruel, ferocious |- |KRUGÜL||a curl |- |KRÜDIK||raw, uncooked |- |KRÜSALID||a chrysallis |- |KRÜSEN||a chrysanthemum |- |KRÜT||a criticism, a critique |- |KRÜTÖN||to review (books) |- |KUBIT||an elbow |- |KUD||anxiety, worry |- |KUDIK||anxious, worried |- |KUDÜKÖLO||earnestly |- |KUELEL||a ukulele |- |KUIN||a quintal (= 100 kg) |- |KUKÖN||to be boiling (vat kukon = the water's |- |KUKUK||a cuckoo |- |KUL||a course (= movement); a track |- |KULAN||a pioneer, a trailblazer |- |KULIK||epoch-making |- |KULIT||a scene (theatrical) |- |KULIVIK||cultured, educated |- |KULÖN||to clear |- |KULTASALUDÜKAM||ordination (to priesthood) |- |KULTÖN||to worship |- |KUM||a heap, a pile |- |KUMAM||an accumulation |- |KUMULATOR||an accumulator (electric) |- |KÜM||a swarm |- |KUN||a cow |- |KUPRIN||copper |- |KUPRINAGAVOT||a copper engraving |- |KUR||a (royal) court |- |KURAAN||(the) Koran |- |KURAD||bravery, courage |- |KURADIK||brave, courageous |- |KURADÜKÖN||to encourage |- |KURAN||a courtier |- |KURATÄL||punctuality |- |KURATIK||exact, precise |- |KURBIDÖM||an (electric) switch |- |KURSÜD||a course (of lessons) |- |KURUGIK||courtly |- |KUSADÖN||to accuse |- |KUSEN||a cushion, a pillow |- |KÜ||when (correlative) |- |KÜBÄD||a cube |- |KÜG||a cucumber |- |KÜID||a thigh |- |KÜIR||leather |- |KÜIRED||a (shoe) strap |- |KÜKANÖG||a boiled egg |- |KÜKÖN||to boil (kükobs vati = we boil the water) |- |KÜL||an anus |- |KÜMAM||a swarm (of bees) |- |KÜMÖN||to swarm |- |KÜNIDAN||a cynic |- |KÜNIDIK||cynical |- |KÜNIDIM||cynicism |- |KÜNIK||bold, cheeky |- |KÜNÖN||to be cheeky, to dare |- |KÜPÄDIK||remarkable |- |KÜPÄDIKÜN||most remarkable |- |KÜPÄL||attention |- |KÜPÄLIK||attentive |- |KÜPÄLÖN||to check, to make sure |- |KÜPÄLÜKÖN||to draw attention to |- |KÜPEDOT||an observation |- |KÜPEDÖN||to observe, to notice, to watch |- |KÜPET||a remark |- |KÜPETÖN||to comment |- |KÜPODÖN||to be caught (in the act) |- |KVAADUK||an aqueduct |- |KVAD||a (geometric) square |- |KVADIK||square (shape) |- |KVAGÖN||to croak, to quack |- |KVASAR||a quasar |- |KVATÄD||braid |- |KVÄNÖN||to extinguish, to turn off |- |KVÄNEDÖN||to efface, to obliterate, to wipe out |- |KVÄR||an acorn |- |KVÄREP||an oak (tree) |- |KVÄREPABOAD||oak (wood) |- |KVEATOR||equator |- |KVIL||an eagle |- |KVIP||a team |- |KVISINAL||a chef |- |KVISINAN||a cook |- |KVISINAV||culinary art |- |KVISINÖN||to cook |- |KVISINÖP||a kitchen |- |KVISIT||(the) Inquisition |} == L == {|width="700" |LABEDÖN||to take possession of |- |LABIÄLIK||ambitious, avaritious, covetous |- |LABOT||a possession |- |LABÖN||to have |- |LABUN||an album |- |LABÜKÖN||to make available |- |LABÜLÖN||to assume, to occupy |- |LABÜREN||labyrinth |- |LAD||a heart |- |LADÄL||disposition, feeling(s), temperament |- |LADÄLALIED||heartbreak |- |LADÄLATAKED||calmness, composure |- |LADÄLOD||a frame of mind |- |LADÄLÖF||sensitivity |- |LADET||an address |- |LADETÄB||an addressee |- |LADÖFIK||cordial |- |LAED||lattice |- |LAEL||an alley-way, a grove |- |LAF||a half |- |LAFAB||an alphabet |- |LAFADÜP||half-an-hour |- |LAFAPLEDEDÜP||half-time (in football) |- |LAFIK||half |- |LAGÖN||to be hanging (pänot lagon len völ = the |- | ||picture is hanging on the wall) |- |LAIBINÜKÖN||to keep (something) going |- |LAIDAREMAN||a regular customer |- |LAIDÄL||insistence, perseverence |- |LAIDÄLÖN (PÖ)||to insist (on) |- |LAIDÖN||to be stable |- |LAIDULIK||constant |- |LAIDULIKO||continually |- |LAIDULÖN||to persist |- |LAIDULÜKAM||perpetuation |- |LAIJÄFÖN||to carry on, to continue |- |LAILIFÖN||to live on, to survive |- |LAIN||wool |- |LAJIMÖN||to cut up |- |LAK||a lake |- |LALÄF||a slug |- |LALEG||seaweed |- |LALEGORIK||allegorical |- |LALGORIT||an algorithm |- |LALIAD||an alloy |- |LALKIMAN||an alchemist |- |LALKOHOL||alcohol |- |LALKOV||an alcove, a recess |- |LALPIK||alpine |- |LALT||alto (music) |- |LAM||a (sharp) blade |- |LAMERIKÄN||America, the United States |- |LAMIRAL||an admiral |- |LAMPAD||a lamp |- |LAMPIUN||a (Chinese) lantern |- |LAMPÖR||an emperor |- |LAMPÖRÄN||an empire |- |LAN||a soul, a spirit |- |LANAL||(the) Supreme Spirit |- |LANAV||psychology |- |LANÄLIK||enthusiastic |- |LANÄLÖN||to enthuse |- |LANÄLÜKÖN||to enthuse |- |LÄNEDAL||a landowner |- |LANILEKÄL||psychiatric treatment |- |LANIVESTIG||psychiatry |- |LANIVESTIGAN||a psychiatrist |- |LÄNOD||landscape |- |LANÖFIK||spiritual |- |LANTÄR||a (decorative) lamp, a light |- |LANTEN||an aerial, an antenna |- |LANUD||an alder (tree) |- |LAOÄD||an aloe (plant) |- |LAODIK||aloud, loud |- |LAODIKO||loudly |- |LAORTAD||aorta |- |LAPELACÖDAL||an appeal judge |- |LARABAN||an arab |- |LARAM||an alarm |- |LARAMÖN||to raise the alarm |- |LARDAMEL||(the) open sea |- |LARDIK||extensive |- |LARGENTASTÖMEM||(table) silver |- |LARGENTIN||silver (substance) |- |LARIN||a larynx |- |LARTÜG||a (newspaper) article |- |LASÄR||a lizard |- |LASBED||asbestos |- |LASER||a laser |- |LASIL||an asylum (from an enemy), a shelter |- |LASIV||lust |- |LASUMÖN||to pick up |- |LASÜRABLÖV||an azure blue |- |LATAR||an altar |- |LATIK||late, tardy |- |LATIKÖN||to be late |- |LATLETIK||athletic |- |LAUD||a lark |- |LAUTAN||an author, a writer |- |LAUTOT||a (written) work |- |LAUTÖN||to write (as an author) |- |LAVABASIN||(kitchen) sink |- |LAVABÖVÄD||a washbasin |- |LAVACIN||a washing machine |- |LAVALAUK||washing liquid |- |LAVARAN||a miser |- |LAVARIK||avaricious, mean |- |LAVASTITOD||a laundry |- |LAVAT||lava |- |LAVÄDAFLAB||a face cloth |- |LAVOD||laundry |- |LAVOGAN||a lawyer |- |LAVÖN||to wash |- |LAVÖP||a laundry |- |LAVÜLÖN||to rinse |- |LAY||garlic |- |LAYET||a drawer |- |LÄ||by, with |- |LÄB||happiness, fortune, luck |- |LÄBIK||happy, fortunate, lucky |- |LÄBLIN||a contribution |- |LÄCERIK||frivolous, superficial |- |LÄD||lady, Mrs (läd 'X' = Mrs. 'X') |- |LÄDÜL||young lady, Miss (lädül 'X' = Miss 'X') |- |LÄFULÜKIK||extra, supplementary |- |LÄGIAN||a belt (supporting gun, etc) |- |LÄGÖN||to hang (lägob pänoti len völ = I hang |- | ||the painting on the wall) |- |LÄKÖN||to lick |- |LÄL||garlic |- |LÄMBUSK||an ambush |- |LÄMBUSKÖN||to ambush |- |LÄMPIK||clear (weather) |- |LÄN||country, land |- |LÄNÄD||country (as opposed to town) |- |LÄNED||ground, terrain |- |LÄNEM||a nickname |- |LÄNOD||scenery |- |LÄO||in addition |- |LÄOD||an addition, an epithet |- |LÄRNAHIPUL||an apprentice boy |- |LÄRNAN||a learner, a pupil |- |LÄRNOD||a lesson |- |LÄRNÖN||to learn |- |LÄS||less |- |LÄSDIGIDÖN||to underestimate |- |LÄSETÖN||to disappoint |- |LÄSIKAM||a decline |- |LÄSIKÖN||to become weaker |- |LÄSKIOMAN||an Eskimo |- |LÄSÖFIK||demeaning |- |LÄTEN||brass |- |LÄTIK||last (lätiküno = last of all) |- |LÄTIKNA||the last time |- |LÄTIKO||lastly |- |LÄÜKÖN||to enclose |- |LÄYÜMIK||additional |- |LÄZIB||a side dish |- |LEADÖN (+ INFIN)||to allow, to permit, to let (leadön |- | ||falön = to drop (to let fall) |- |LEADÖN DEFLUMÖN||to deflate (air from tyre) |- |LEÄKTRONAV||electronics |- |LEAR||an olive tree |- |LEARAFLUK||an olive |- |LEARALEÜL||olive oil |- |LEBASOV||double bass (music) |- |LEBAT||a scourge |- |LEBAVET||a shawl |- |LEBIT||a campaign |- |LEBLADÖN||to blow (of wind) |- |LEBLAM||a reprimand |- |LEBLAMÖN||to reprimand |- |LEBLIMÖN||to make up (a bed) |- |LEBLUDAM||a haemorrhage |- |LEBONED||a subscription (to a magazine, etc) |- |LEBONEDÖN||to subscribe (to a magazine, etc) |- |LEBÖB||(the) Stock Exchange |- |LEBÖTAN||a head waiter |- |LEBÖTID||a drinking spree |- |LEBUG||a gulf (= coastal) |- |LEBÜDAN||a commander |- |LEBÜR||a head office |- |LEBÜRAL||a chancellor |- |LECÄD||highness, eminence |- |LECED||a point of view |- |LECEIN||a conversion |- |LECEK||a stable |- |LECÜD||an axe |- |LECÜT||a fraud, a swindle |- |LED||lace |- |LEDAUT||a princess |- |LEDINIK||principal |- |LEDINO||chiefly, mainly, principally |- |LEDITÖN (DE)||to say goodbye, to take leave (of) |- |LEDOM||a mansion, a palace |- |LEDREDODIK||macabre |- |LEDROLIK||ridiculous |- |LEDUNÖFIK||elaborate |- |LEDUNÖN||to accomplish, to attain, to carry out |- |LEDUTOD||a property (= quality) |- |LEDUTÖN (LÜ)||to belong (to) |- |LEDÜFIK||rock hard |- |LEEFAD||an elephant |- |LEF||balm, yeast |- |LEFAD||a line, a string |- |LEFANOT||booty; a quarry (hunting); spoils (of war) |- |LEFAT||a grandfather |- |LEFÄK||an obsession, a passion |- |LEFÄKÄLIK||extreme, passionate |- |LEFÄNÖN||to wave |- |LEFENIKÖN||to exhaust |- |LEFIDED||a banquet |- |LEFIL||a conflagration |- |LEFILAHUK||a poker |- |LEFILAPOLDAN||a fire-fighter, a fireman |- |LEFILÖ!||fire! |- |LEFILÖN||to be burning, to be on fire |- |LEFLITÖM||an airliner |- |LEFOG||a cloud |- |LEFÖN||a furnace |- |LEFRED||(good) cheer |- |LEFREDIK||cheerful |- |LEGAD||a (public) park, public gardens |- |LEGÄT||a legation (= building) |- |LEGIK||genuine, real |- |LEGIVOT||a gift, a present |- |LEGLÖPOT||a dome |- |LEGLÜG||a cathedral |- |LEGUAN||an iguana |- |LEHÄRETAL||a heresiarch |- |LEHITIK||boiling hot |- |LEIG||equality |- |LEIGAMAGOD||an example (= parable) |- |LEIGAMOD||a counterpart |- |LEIGAPENAM||a homograph |- |LEIGATON||an equivalent sound |- |LEIGÄT||equivalent |- |LEIGAVET||equilibrium |- |LEIGED||a uniform |- |LEIGETÖN||to be quits, to be straight |- |LEIGIK||equal |- |LEIGO||likewise |- |LEIGOD||a comparison |- |LEIGODIK||comparable |- |LEIGODO||by (in) comparison |- |LEIGODÖN (KO/TÄ)||to compare (with) |- |LEIGODÜ||in comparison with |- |LEIGÖN||to equal, to be equal to |- |LEIGOSO||equally, just as |- |LEITIK||light (= not heavy) |- |LEJÄFIDÖN (ME)||to be obsessed (with) |- |LEJEDÖN||to fling, to hurl |- |LEJEKÖN||to appal, to terrify |- |LEJENÖF||reality |- |LEJONOD||an instruction |- |LEJUIT||a delight |- |LEJUITIK||delightful |- |LEKÄL||treatment (medical) |- |LEKAN||art |- |LEKANAN||an artist |- |LEKANÄL||artistry |- |LEKANOT||a fine art |- |LEKÄF||a trick, a deception |- |LEKÄL||(medical) treatment |- |LEKLÄR||lightening (in a storm) |- |LEKEV||a cave |- |LEKEVAV||speleology |- |LEKLEUDAN||a prior |- |LEKLIN||cleanliness |- |LEKLUINÖN||to clean, to polish |- |LEKLUINÖM||a polisher, a scraper |- |LEKOEF||a creed |- |LEKOEFÖN||to admit, to confess |- |LEKOMIP||a battle |- |LEKONED||a novel (literature) |- |LEKONFIDÖN||to rely on |- |LEKOSÄDADÜP||the rush hour |- |LEKRED||a belief, a faith |- |LEKREDAKOBÄD||a (religious) sect |- |LEKREDANASEDÄB||a missionary |- |LEKTIN||electricity |- |LEKTINAFLUMIKURB||an electric switch |- |LEKTINANÄM||electric power |- |LEKTINANIBUD||a trolley bus |- |LEKTINIDÖN||to electrify |- |LEKTINIK||electric(al) |- |LEKUSEN||a cushion, a pillow |- |LEKÜPÄLÖN (ME)||to concentrate (on) (mental activity) |- |LEL||a lily |- |LELATLETIK||athletic |- |LELILÖN||to hear, to learn, to understand |- |LELIVAKONÖMAV||a free economy (theory) |- |LELIVAMASONAN||a freemason |- |LELOBÖN||to praise, to worship |- |LELOGÄDIK||outstanding, prominent |- |LELOGÖN||to consider |- |LELÖF||passionate love |- |LELÖFÄDIK||fond (of) |- |LELÖFÄDIKÖN (DÖ)||to fall in love (with) |- |LELÖFIK||dear, lovable |- |LELÖFÖN||to love (passionately) |- |LELÖLO||as a whole |- |LELÜGIK||tragic |- |LEM||paralysis |- |LEMAKET||a supermarket |- |LEMEIL||flour |- |LEMEKÖN||to complete, to finish |- |LEMESED||an income, a salary, a wage |- |LEMOT||a grandmother |- |LEMOTEDIK||(of) gentle (birth) |- |LEMÖD||a lot of |- |LEMÖDOT||a crowd, a great deal |- |LEMUDIÄR||a muzzle |- |LEMUFÜKÖN||to agitate, to shake, to shrug |- | ||* lemufükön nami = to shake hands |- |LEMUAM||an extreme |- |LEMUIK||extreme |- |LEMÜF||a locomotive |- |LEMÜLÖN||to limp |- |LEMÜR||a splash |- |LEN||at, on |- |LENAUD||a horror |- |LENKÖTÖN||to slice |- |LENLABÖN (KLOTIS)||to wear (clothes) |- |LENO||certainly not, not at all |- |LENOS||absolutely nothing |- |LENOID||a din, a noise |- |LENOF||an insult |- |LENSEIDOT||an appendix (book) |- |LENSUMÖN||to accept |- |LENTÜL||a lens (eye) |- | ||* kontagalentül(s) = contact lense(s) |- |LENUIK||up-to-date |- |LENÜKÖN (KLOTIS)||to put on (clothes) |- |LENÜNAN||a reference (person) |- |LEOD||an arrangement, an order |- |LEODÖN||to arrange (in order) |- |LEODÜKÖN||to arrange (items) |- |LEOG||an echo |- |LEON||a lion (leonasep = a lion's den) |- |LEONATOAR||a sea lion |- |LEP||an ape, a monkey |- |LEPÄDAN||an abbott |- |LEPÄDANÖP||an abbey |- |LEPEDÖN||to crush |- |LEPID||repentance |- |LEPLÄG||a (dress) rehearsal |- |LEPLEDS LÜMPIK||The Olympic Games |- |LEPLEKÖN||to adore, to supplicate, to worship |- |LEPLÜT(S)||manner(s); politeness |- |LEPÖK||a failure |- |LEPRAD||leprosy |- |LERÄT||a puzzle |- |LEROR||a shout, a shriek |- |LERORÖN||to bellow, to shout, to yell |- |LERÖBAPAPÜR||sand paper |- |LESAG||an assertion |- |LESAGÖN||to assert, to claim |- |LESEATÖP||an (army) position |- |LESET||a theorem |- |LESI!||sure! |- |LESIG||a drought |- |LESIL||outer space |- |LESINIK||wicked |- |LESINOD||vice |- |LESIÖN||to assure, to ensure, to make sure of |- |LESIÖRADOM||a manor (house) |- |LESKAN||an outrage |- |LESOGÄD||high society |- |LESON||a prince |- |LESPAD||(the) cosmos |- |LESPADABLUF||a space probe |- |LESPADANAF||an spaceship |- |LESPADANAFAN||an astronaut |- |LESPADATIMÄD||(the) space age |- |LESPAT||an excursion |- |LESKRUB||a (ship's) screw |- |LESTAB (MELA)||the bottom (of the sea) |- |LESTEKATEGED||an eiderdown |- |LESTIGÄDÖN||to irritate |- |LESTIMAN||an admirer, a fan |- |LESTRALÖN (LOVE)||to outshine |- |LESTÜM||esteem, regard, reverence |- |LESTÜMÖN||to esteem |- |LESUIDIKÖN||to faint away |- |LESÜT||a highway |- |LETÄLEN||genius |- |LETEP||a hurricane |- |LETIDAN||a headmaster |- |LETIK||(mental) consideration |- |LETIKÖN||to consider |- |LETIRÖM||a wrench |- |LETIRÖN||to drag, to haul |- |LETODÖN||to defy, to torment |- |LETÖBID||trouble, inconvenience |- |LETÖN||to let in |- |LETÜV||the discovery (of continent/country) |- |LEÜL||oil, lubrication |- |LEÜLÖN||to oil, to lubricate |- |LEVALANAF||a space ship |- |LEVALIDACED||a general opinion |- |LEVEG||a highway, a road |- |LEVEMIK||enormous, supreme |- |LEVERIK||absolute |- |LEVIENIK||wind-swept |- |LEVIP||passion |- |LEVOTIKAM||an anti-climax |- |LEYANAN||a gate-keeper, a janitor |- |LEZIL||fervour, zeal |- |LEZILIM||extremism, fanaticism |- |LEZIÖB||a (prison) cell |- |LIÄG||holly |- |LIB||freedom, liberty |- |LIBAVILADÜNÖLAN||a volunteer |- |LIBELUL||a dragonfly |- |LIBIK||free |- |LIBIO||free (stadükön libio = to set free) |- |LIBÜKAM||liberation |- |LIBÜKAN||a rescuer |- |LICID||a lychee (= fruit) |- |LICIN||origin |- |LID||a song |- |LIÄNÜLAM||a foot (in verse) |- |LIEDAN||a sufferer |- |LIEDIK||unfortunate |- |LIEDÖ!||unfortunately! |- |LIEDÖN (DEMÜ)||to suffer (for/from/on account of) |- |LIEDÜKÖN||to upset (emotionally) |- |LIEG||fortune, riches, wealth |- |LIEGIK||rich, wealthy |- |LIEGÖF||richness |- |LIEN||a line |- |LIENÄD||a (physical) feature |- |LIENET||madness, mania |- |LIENETIK||insane, mad |- |LIEV||a hare |- |LIF||life |- |LIFAJENÄD||a life history |- |LIFAMOTAMIK||viviparous |- |LIFICINIK||bio-mechanical |- |LIFIK||alive, living |- |LIFOT||an experience |- |LIFÄDÖN||to spend (time) |- |LIFÖFIK||brisk |- |LIFÖFÜKÖN||to invigorate |- |LIFÖN||to be alive, to live |- |LIFT||an elevator, a lift |- |LIKÖR||a liqueur |- |LIKVIR||liquorice |- |LIL||an ear |- |LILAMASIEN||(sense of) hearing |- |LILAMASTUMIL||a hearing aid |- |LILAMAZÄN||the inner ear |- |LILÄMISUDÜKÖL||deafening |- |LILÖN||to hear |- |LIM||a limb, a member |- |LIMAN||a (human) member |- |LIMEDÜKAM||membership |- |LIMONAD||lemonade |- |LIN||a ring (= a circle) |- |LINDIGOT||indigo |- |LINDIF||apathy |- |LINDIFÖN||to be indifferent |- | ||* lindifos = it doesn't matter |- |LINEG||a tongue |- |LINGLAPÜK||English (= the language in general) |- |LINGLÄN||England |- |LINGLÄNAPÜK||English (= the language of England) |- |LINUL||linoleum |- |LINUMASTOF||linen (cloth) |- |LIO?||how? |- |LIOMÖDOTIKNA?||how many times? |- |LIOMÖDOTO?||how much? |- |LIÖL||a mile |- |LIÖTAN||a lieutenant |- |LIP||a lip |- |LIPASTAFÜL||lipstick |- |LIRID||iris (both eye and flower) |- |LISED||a list |- |LISITAN||a candidate |- |LISLADÄN||Iceland |- |LIT||light (= not dark) |- |LITAREKLAM||an illuminated advertisement |- |LITAREOL||a halo |- |LITASTRALÖN||to shine |- |LITERAT||literature |- |LITIK||bright, light |- |LITODÖN||to print (photographs) |- |LITÜKAM||illumination |- |LITÜKÖN||to illuminate |- |LIUD||a link (connection) |- |LIUNÖN||to draw, to trace (a line) |- |LIUNÜL||a comma |- |LIVÄL||self-sufficiency |- |LIVÄTIK||independent |- |LIVIK||free, loose, slack, unfastened |- |LIVOD||leave (in army) |- |LIVÖN||to be loose |- |LIVÜKAM||release (from prison, duty, etc) |- |LIVÜKÖN||to loosen, to slacken, to unfasten |- |LIVÜP||leisure (time); a pastime |- |LO||in view of |- |LOASID||an oasis |- |LOATAMON||rent (payment) |- |LOATAN||a lodger |- |LOATATOOD||a taxi |- |LOATÄB||a hired servant |- |LOB||praise |- |LOBEDIK||obedient |- |LOBEDÖN||to obey |- |LOBLINÖN||to bring up (a subject) |- |LOBÜL||approval |- |LOBÜLAVOKÄDÖN||to cheer |- |LOBÜLÖN||to applaud |- |LÖDADOM||an apartment |- |LODASPAD||the hold of a ship (for cargo) |- |LODOT||a cargo, a load |- |LOENÖN (DE)||to borrow (from); to loan |- |LOETAMAPAÄL||a frying-pan |- |LOETAMAPARAT||a barbecue |- |LOETAMIT||roast (meat) |- |LOETANÖG||a fried egg |- |LOETAMAPARAT||a barbecue |- |LOETAPÖTETIL||a chip |- |LOETÖN||to fry, to roast |- |LOFOT||a (specific) offer |- |LOFÖN||to offer |- |LOFÜD||east |- |LOG||an eye |- |LOGABOB||an eyebrow |- |LOGAGLÖP||an eyeball |- |LOGAKEV||an eye socket |- |LOGALIP||an eyelid |- |LOGALIPÖN||to blink |- |LOGALIPAHER||an eyelash |- |LOGAM||(sense of) sight, a view |- |LOGASAUNÜKÖP||an eye clinic |- |LOGATOF||an eye drop |- |LOGÄDIK||visible |- |LOGÄDIKÖN||to become visible, to be seen |- |LOGÄDÖN||to be seen, to be visible |- |LOGED||a glance, a look |- |LOGEDAHOG||a peep-hole |- |LOGEDÖN (LÜ)||to glance (at), to look (at) |- |LOGET||a gaze |- |LOGETÖN||to contemplate |- |LOGOD||a face |- | ||(logodakölül = complexion) |- |LOGODÖN (ÄS)||to appear, to look (like) |- |LOGOT||a sight |- | ||* pö logot balid = at first sight |- |LOGOTÖN (ÄS)||to appear outwardly (like) |- |LOGÖFOT||a (tourist) attraction |- |LOGÖN||to look, to see |- |LOJAD||a (theatre) box |- |LOK||a mirror |- |LOKTOP||an octopus |- |LOKÖN||to be mirrored/reflected |- |LOM||home |- |LOMÄDÜKÖN (OKI)||to settle down |- |LOMANEF||(the) family |- |LOMÄN||homeland |- |LOMÄNAN||a (fellow) countryman |- |LOMÄNÄL||patriotism |- |LOMIO||homewards |- |LOMO||at home |- |LOMÖFACEM||a sitting room |- |LON||a/the law |- |LONÄD||a decision |- |LONÄDÖN||to determine, to settle |- |LONEM||the (body of) the law, legislation |- |LONÖF||a particular quality |- |LONÖFIK||valid |- |LONÖFÖN||to be valid |- |LONÖN||to arrange, to ratify |- |LONÜLÖN||to put, to submit (for con sideration) |- |LOP||an opera |- |LOPÜL||an operetta |- |LORD||a lord |- |LOREIDÖN||to read out |- |LORKID||an orchid |- |LORM||an elm |- |LOSEITÖN||to present |- |LOTERAZÖT||a lottery ticket, a raffle ticket |- |LOTID||accommodation |- |LOTIDÄB||a guest |- |LOTIDÖP||an hotel, a hostelry |- |LOVATIK||oval (shape) |- |LOVE||over |- |LOVEBOID(IO)||overboard |- |LOVEBOTAM||a (water) crossing |- |LOVEGOLÖN (LOVE)||to cross (over) |- |LOVELIFÄDÖN||to outlive |- |LOVEIKÖM||interface (computer) |- |LOVEIVOTÖN (INI)||to turn / convert (into) |- |LOVELOGAM||a bird's-eye view |- |LOVENAF||a ferry(boat) |- |LOVENAFAMÖP||a ferry crossing |- |LOVEPENAM||transcription |- |LOVEPENÄT||a transcription |- |LOVESEDÖN||to transmit |- |LOVESUMÖN||to succeed (= to follow on); to undertake (to do |- | ||something) |- |LOVIOTIRAKLOT||a pullover, a sweater |- |LOXIN||oxygen |- |LOZON||ozone |- |LÖÄDÖN||to rise, to stand up |- | ||löädön se bed = to get up |- |LÖBIDAKÖTÖN||to lobotomize (= to cut frontal lobe of brain in |- | ||an operation) |- |LÖBRUID||effervescence |- |LÖDADOM||a flat |- |LÖDAN||an inhabitant |- |LÖDATEAD||an appartment, a flat |- |LÖDAVAB||a caravan |- |LÖDÖN||to live, to reside |- |LÖDÖP||place of residence |- |LÖDÜKÖN||to inhabit, to live in |- |LÖF||love |- |LÖFÄB||a loved one |- |LÖFÄL||a hobby |- |LÖFIDIK||appealing, charming |- |LÖFIK||lovable, dear |- |LÖFILÖN||to like |- |LÖFLAM||a blaze |- |LÖFÖFIK||kind |- |LÖFÖN||to love |- |LÖFÜLÖN||to caress, to fondle |- |LÖG||a leg |- |LÖIK||upright |- |LÖK||a lock |- |LÖLIK||entire, whole |- |LÖLIKO||completely, wholly, quite |- |LÖLÖFIK||complete |- |LÖLIMIK||extremist |- |LÖMIN||a chemical element |- |LÖNAFRUTÄL||self - interest |- |LÖNANATÄLIK||innate |- |LÖNÄL||one's very self, the essential self |- |LÖNEDIK||fitting, suitable |- |LÖNEDIKÖN (AD)||to become adapted (to) |- |LÖNEDÖN (PÖ)||to be fitting, to be suitable (for) |- |LÖNEDÜKÖN||to adapt, to adjust |- |LÖNIK||(one's) own |- |LÖNÜLÖN||to conform to |- |LÖODÖN||to erect, to raise up |- |LÖÖN||to stand up straight |- |LÖPATEGED||a counterpane (on bed) |- |LÖPATIDÖP||a college |- |LÖPIKÖN||to take off (= aeroplane) |- |LÖPIKÖL||ascending |- |LÖPIO||upward(s) |- |LÖPIOTOVÖN||to uplift |- |LÖPO||up(stairs) (go löpo = topmost) |- |LÖPÜ||above, on top of |- |LÖSTANÖN||to stand up |- |LÖSTROGENIN||oestrogen (drug) |- |LÖTIRÖN||to pull up |- |LÖÜKÖN||to raise up |- |LOVEMELIK||overseas |- |LOVESTÜRÖN||to pass on |- |LÖVIK||low (= height) |- |LUÄG||a harebell |- |LUBEGAN||a beggar |- |LUBEL||a hill |- |LUCÄD||snobbery |- |LUDIVODIK||addictive |- |LUDOMIL||a hut |- |LUDRINÖN||to booze |- |LUEG||a lung |- |LUEGAFLAMAT||pneumonia |- |LUF||windward side (nautical) |- |LUFAT||a stepfather |- |LUFLAD||a jug |- |LUFUT||a paw |- |LUFÜMIK||vague |- |LUG||a lie |- |LUGAN||a liar |- |LUGÖN||to lie |- |LUKAGAM||malicious gossip |- |LUKRÜT||(bad) criticism |- |LUHARAT||a slum |- |LUHÄT||a cap (= headgear) |- |LUIB||a wheel |- |LUIBAMEKAN||a wheelwright |- |LUIMIK||wet |- |LUIMIKÖN||to get wet |- |LUIMÖF||humidity, moisture |- |LUIMÖN||to be moist/wet |- |LUIMÜLIK||damp |- |LUKÄFIK||cunning, sly |- |LUKOMUNIK||vulgar |- |LUKÖNÄDAMON||loose change |- |LUMAN||a scoundrel |- |LUMESED||a gratuity, a tip |- |LUKOFIKO||mockingly, sneeringly |- |LUKRED||superstition |- |LUKÜNIK||foolhardy |- |LUL||five |- |LULAK||a pond |- |LULIT||poor light, twilight |- |LUM||an elm (tree) |- |LUMAGIF||pomp |- |LUMAN||a wretch |- |LUMARAT||(the) rat race |- |LUMOT||a stepmother |- |LUNÄDIK||oblong |- |LUNET||(geographic) length |- |LUNID||a glimmer (= weak light) |- |LUNIK||long |- |LUNOFÖN||to abuse, to revile |- |LUNOTIK||long (= measure) (lunotik mö mets |- | ||kil = three metres long) |- |LUNÜKÖN||to lengthen |- |LUP||a wolf |- |LUPANAR||a brothel |- |LUPLEIDIK||conceited, vain |- |LUPÖP||a mob, a rabble |- |LUPREDIK||unctuous |- |LUSLUGÖN||to swallow up |- |LUSMEL||a stench |- |LUSMELÖN (ÄS)||to stink (of) |- |LUSOG||a gang |- |LUSPET||an illusion |- |LUSPIKÖN (DÖ)||to chatter, to gossip (about) |- |LUSTÄN||a pennant |- |LUSTEBEDÖN||to miss (= neglect) |- |LUSTIGÄDAN||a ringleader, a trouble-maker |- |LUSTOG||a ankle-sock |- |LUSÜT||an alley, a lane (= in town) |- |LUT||air |- | ||* in lut lardik = in the open air |- |LUTAM||ventilation |- |LUTAMAFONÄD||a ventilation shaft |- |LUTAPED||air pressure |- |LUTAPOF||an airport |- |LUTAPOT||airmail |- |LUTEM||(the) atmosphere |- |LUTEDAN||a hawker |- |LUTOFAD||gossamer |- |LUUK||an ulcer |- |LUVAB||a cart |- |LUVEG||a lane, a path (= in the country) |- |LUVERATIK||probable |- |LUVOKÄD||a cry, a shout |- |LUVOKÄDÖN||to cry out, to shout |- |LUXAMÖN||to glance through |- |LUYAL||a corridor |- |LUYÖN||to moo (like a cow) |- |LÜ||to, toward(s) |- |LÜ-||-in-law |- | ||(lüfat, lümot = father-in-law, mother-in-law) |- |LÜÄL||a (mental) attitude |- |LÜÄT||uvula |- |LÜBÄTIK||tempting |- |LÜD||wrestling |- |LÜFAT||a father-in-law |- |LÜG||sadness |- |LÜGADRAMAT||a tragedy |- |LÜGIK||sad, sorry |- |LÜGOLOVIK||accessible |- |LÜJONIL||an allusion |- |LÜKAN||a spy |- |LÜKONFIDÖN||to entrust |- |LÜKÖLO||furtively |- |LÜKÖM||an arrival |- |LÜKÖMAN||a new arrival (person) |- |LÜKÖMÖN (LÜ)||to arrive (at) |- |LÜKÖMÖP||a destination |- |LÜKÖN||to spy on, to watch |- |LÜL||an owl |- |LÜLENÜKÖN||to stretch out |- |LÜLOGAN||an onlooker, a spectator |- |LÜLOGANEF||an audience (of members of the public) |- |LÜLOGED||a sight, a spectacle |- |LÜLOGEDÄL||an aspect |- |LÜLOGÖN||to watch |- |LÜMÄT||a match (for lighting) |- |LÜMF||lymph (gland) |- |LÜMPIAD||Olympiad |- |LÜNAVAN||an optician |- |LÜNÄT||(a pair of) spectacles |- |LÜOD||direction |- |LÜODÄL||counselling, guidance |- |LÜODÜ||towards, in the direction of |- |LÜODÜKÖN||to direct, to guide |- |LÜSMILILÖN (LÜ)||to smile at |- |LÜSPIKAVÖD||a form of address |- |LÜTIRÖN||(to) attract |- |LÜSTRID||a hedgehog |- |LÜSUMÖN||to accept, to acknowledge |- |LÜT||a lute |- |LÜÜKÖN||to add (to), to attach |- |LÜVÖN||to desert, to leave |- |LÜXÜÖD||a luxury |- |LÜYÜMOD||a determinative |} == M == {|width="700" |MA||according to |- |MAALGAM||an amalgamation |- |MAAT||a mast |- |MAÄ||as (= in proportion) |- |MABAR||amber |- |MABOIN||marble (substance) |- |MADIK||mature, ripe |- |MAETÜT||amethyst |- |MAF||a measure |- |MAFÄDÜ||for, in relation to... |- |MAFIB||an amphibion |- |MAFIDÖN||to try on (clothes) |- |MAFOT||a size (shoe, glove); a dimension (general) |- |MAFÖN||to measure |- |MAG||a likeness, a representation |- |MAGAD||a shop, a store |- |MAGAPENÄT||hieroglyphics, pictography |- |MAGÄD||an impression |- |MAGÄDABIK||impressive |- |MAGÄL||a fantasy (imagery) |- |MAGÄLIK||fantastic |- |MAGÄLOD||a mirage |- |MAGÄLÖN||to imagine |- |MAGED||an appearance, build (of person); a form; a phenomenon |- |MAGET||a style (clothing) |- |MAGIFIK||splendid, wonderful |- |MAGITAN||a magistrate |- |MAGIVAL||a wizard |- |MAGIVAN||a magician |- |MAGIVÖN||to practise magic |- |MAGNET||a magnet |- |MAGNOL||a magnolia (tree) |- |MAGOD||a picture |- |MAGODAKAD||a picture card |- |MAGODAKASÄT||a video cassette |- |MAGODATANIL||a video tape |- |MAGODEMÖP||gallery (of computer images) |- |MAGODISUMODÖN||a video recorder |- |MAGOT||a statue |- |MAGOVIK||imaginable |- |MAGUL||a representation, a reproduction |- | ||* magulön oki su . . . = to model oneself on . . . |- |MAHUN||mahogany (wood) |- |MAIFIK||open |- |MAIFOD||a gap, an opening |- |MAIFÜKÖN||to open |- |MAIKÖTÖN||to cut open |- |MAIPADÖN||to open a book |- |MAIT||maize (= cereal) |- |MAJÖ!||quick march! |- |MAKET||a market |- |MAKRON||macaroni |- |MAKRORIN||an elephant seal |- |MAL||a mark, a sign |- |MALAMANÄTÄPRET||sign language (for the deaf) |- |MALAR||malaria |- |MALÄD||a disease, an illness |- |MALÄDAN||a patient |- |MALÄDANIVABED||an ambulance |- |MALÄDANÖP||a hospital, an infirmary |- |MALÄDIK||ill |- |MALÄDIKÖN||to become ill, to fall ill |- |MALEDITILÖ!||blow it! damn it! |- |MALEKÖN||to march |- |MALEOL||a knuckle |- |MALET||a signal |- |MALETALIT||a traffic light |- |MALETAMATÜM||a lighthouse |- |MALOD||an adjunct (grammar) |- |MALT||malt |- |MALUV||a mallow |- |MAN||a man |- |MANDOLIN||a mandolin |- |MANID||mania |- |MANIK||male |- |MANÖV||a manoeuvre |- |MAP||a file, a folder, a portfolio |- |MARAT||a marathon (= race) |- |MARÄD||a marsh |- |MARÄDÜKAM||swamping |- |MARÄDÜKÖN||to swamp |- |MARD||Mars |- |MARENIK||naval |- |MARGARIN||margarine |- |MART||a weasel |- |MARTÜRAN||a martyr |- |MASADACEM||an attic, a garret |- |MASAPEN||marzipan |- |MASAT||a mass (= great quantity) |- |MASET||a massage |- |MASETAN||a masseur |- |MASKAGUMOD||chewing-gum |- |MASKAR||a mask |- |MASKÖN||to chew, to masticate |- |MASTAN||a master |- |MASTÖN||to rule |- |MASTURBAT||masturbation |- |MASTÜKÖN (OKI DÖ)||to master, to make oneself the master of |- |MAT||marriage |- |MATABLIM||(wedding) trousseau |- |MATAN||a husband or a wife |- |MATEDADEL||a (wedding) anniversary |- |MATEDATÄV||a honeymoon |- |MATEMATAN||a mathematician |- |MATER||(basic) material |- |MATIKÖN (KO)||to get married (to), to marry. to wed |- |MATIOL||a stock-gilliflower, a wallflower |- |MATIRAJAN||a betrothal, an engagement |- |MATITEIL||a divorce |- |MATITEILÖN||to divorce |- |MATRAD||a mattress |- |MATROD||a sailor |- |MATÜKÖN||to marry, to wed |- |MAULÄT||an amulet, a charm |- |MAXÜL||a jaw |- |MÄYONÄD||mayonnaise (garnish) |- |MAYUL||May |- |MAXÜL||a jaw |- |MÄDÖN||to upholster |- |MÄGIK||lean (= not fat(ty); slim, thin |- |MÄK||a sign |- |MÄKÖN||to (make a) mark |- |MÄKUN||opium |- |MÄL||six |- |MÄNED||a mantle, an overcoat |- |MÄNIOTÖN||to mention |- |MÄNIOTÜL||an allusion, a remark |- |MÄNSIDIK||thin (of hair) |- |MÄNT||mint |- |MÄPET||violence |- |MÄPLAT||a plaster (medical) |- |MÄPÜDIK||cheeky, impudent, insolent |- |MÄR||a fairy tale |- |MÄRALÄN||fairyland |- |MÄRKURIN||mercury (substance) |- |MÄSÄD||Mass (R.C. Church) |- |MÄSPIL||a medlar (tree) |- |MÄT||competitiveness |- |MÄTED||competition |- |MÄTEDÖN (KO)||to compete (with) |- |MÄTÖP||an arena |- |MÄYONÄD||Mayonnaise (garnish) |- |MÄYORAM||marjoram |- |MÄYÖN||to bleat (sheep) |- |MÄZUL||March |- |ME||by means of, with |- |MEB||a recollection |- |MEBAMAL||a monument |- |MEBÖN||to recall |- |MED||a means (to an end) |- |MEDIN||a medecine, a remedy |- |MEDITÖN||to ponder |- |MEDUL||spinal cord |- |MEDÜ||by means of... |- |MEGÖN||to splash about |- |MEIB||a reminder |- |MEIKÖN||to lay (railway line), to lay out (a garden) |- |MEIN||mining |- |MEINÄD||a mine |- |MEKAVAMEN||a robot, an android |- |MEKAVIK||artificial |- |MEKÖN||to do, to make |- |MEL||a sea |- |MELADOG||a seal |- |MELAJETET||a pier |- |MELAKÄV||a wharf |- |MELAMALÄD||seasickness |- |MELAN||a sailor |- |MELAPON||a pier |- |MELARAVAN||a pirate |- |MELARAKET||a torpedo |- |MELAROVÖP||(sea) straits |- |MELASPATAVEG||a promenade |- |MELASÜT||a strait (geographical) |- |MELAT||molasses, treacle |- |MELATÄV||(sea) voyage |- |MELOD||a melody |- |MELUN||a melon |- |MEM||memory |- |MEMOT||a memory |- |MEMOSEVÖN||to recognize |- |MEMÖN||to remember |- |MEN||man (= a human being) |- |MENABIDÄD||man (= human species) |- |MENÄD||an age (= generation) |- |MENAMÖDOT||a crowd, a multitude |- |MENEN||meninges |- |MENIK||human |- |MENOD||a (general) improvement |- |MENS||people (= in general) |- |MERITÖN||to earn, to merit |- |MERUL||a blackbird |- |MESED||a (financial) reward, a salary, a wage |- |MESEDIK||rewarding |- |METAL||a metal |- |METOD||a method |- |METÖF||(the) metric system |- |METÖFAV||metrology |- |MEUG||an opinion, an outlook, a point of view |- |MEUGIJON||a demonstration |- |MIBÖNÖN||to envy |- |MID||(human) flesh |- |MIDUN||a fault, a misdeed |- |MIED||a boundary, a limit |- |MIEDALIEN||a side (maths) |- |MIEDETÖN||to define (= bounds/limits) |- |MIEDÖFÜKAM||restriction |- |MIEDÜKÖN||to hem in, to restrict |- |MIEL||honey |- |MIELAVIN||mead |- |MIFOMIK||disfigured |- |MIFÄT||a catastrophe |- |MIFÄTAN||a malefactor |- |MIGACIN||a mixer |- |MIGEB||abuse, misuse |- |MIGOT||a mixture |- |MIGÖM||a blender, a mixer |- |MIGÖN||to mix |- |MIJENOT||an accident |- |MIKEB||a weed |- |MIKONDÖTAN||a good-for-nothing, a scoundrel |- |MIKÖMIK||unwelcome |- |MIKRODAGRUFILASIRKOT||a long-playing record (an LP) |- |MIKROFON||a microphone |- |MIKROVEF||a microwave |- |MIKROVEFAFURNOD||a microwave oven |- |MIL||a thousand |- |MILAG||a miracle |- |MILIG||milk |- |MILIGATUT||milk tooth |- |MILIGÖP||a dairy |- |MILIT||an army |- |MILITIK||military |- |MILMET||a kilometre |- |MIMALALOGED||an omen |- |MIMALIKO||ominously |- |MIMEUG||hostility |- |MIN||a mineral |- |MINAVAT||mineral water |- |MINILUDIK||suspicious |- |MINIMILEM||vermin (= as a category) |- |MINISTER||a ministry ( =government department) |- |MINISTERÖP||a (government) ministry (= building) |- |MINT||mint (herb) |- |MINUM||a minimum |- |MINUT||a minute |- |MIOPIK||short-sighted |- |MIOTIK||dirty, foul, polluted |- |MIOTÖN||to soil |- |MIOTÜKAM||(general) pollution |- |MIOTÜKÖN||to pollute |- |MISEK||a fiasco |- |MISEKIM||defeatism |- |MISERABIK||wretched |- |MISMELÖN||to stink |- |MISTAD||a drawback |- |MISTOM||a thunderstorm |- |MISTOMÜL||a squall |- |MISUL||measles |- |MISUR||a beat, a measure |- |MIT||meat |- |MITEODAV||mythology |- |MITICÖPAN||a butcher |- |MITICÖPÖP||a butcher's shop |- |MIVEG||a trespass |- |MIVIM||a bad mood (mivimiko = in a bad mood) |- |MO||away, away from |- |MOÄDÖN||to omit |- |MOB||a suggestion |- |MOBÖN||to propose, to suggest |- |MOBÜ||at the suggestion of |- |MOD||a manner, a means, a way |- | ||* in mod seimik = somehow |- |MODUGÖN||to abduct |- |MODUN||destruction |- |MOELÄT||an omelette |- |MOFIAN||gear box |- |MOFÖM||gear lever |- |MOFÖN||to drive (= animals) |- |MOFUGÖN (DE)||to escape, to run away (from) |- |MOGOLÖN||to go away |- |MOIKÖN||to be rid of |- |MOJÜTÖN||to go through (to dispose of one after another) |- |MOLÄDIK||gentle, tender |- |MOLIK||soft |- |MOMOFÖN||to expel, drive away, repel |- |MON||money |- |MONALAYET||a (shop) till |- |MONAPOKÜL||a wallet |- |MONAPÖNOD||a (monetary) fine/penalty |- |MONEM||a fortune |- |MONIGETOT||a (monetary) tribute |- |MONIT||a ride (= on an animal) |- |MONITANAMAGOT||a statue mounted on horseback |- |MONITÖN||to ride (an animal) |- |MOSAIG||a mosaic |- |MOST||a monster |- |MOSTÖFIK||atrocious, monstrous |- |MOSUMÖN||to take away |- |MOT||a mother |- |MOTÄVÖN (DE)||to depart (from), to leave |- |MOTED||a birth |- |MOTEDADEL||a birthday, date of birth |- |MOTEDALÄN||land of one's birth, native land |- |MOTEDÖP||place of birth |- |MOTÖN||to give birth to |- |MOTOR||an engine, a motor |- |MOTORANIBUD||a bus, a coach |- |MOTORASAIKUL||a motor-cycle |- |MOTORASAIKÜL||a moped |- |MOTORAVAB||an automobile, a car |- |MOÜKÖN||to get rid of, to take away |- |MÖ||by (=indicating quantity) |- |MÖBEM||(a suite of) furniture |- |MÖDAGOD||polytheism |- |MÖDAVÖG||polyphony (music) |- |MÖDIK||many, much |- |MÖDIKUM||more, several |- | ||* mödo mödikumo = much more |- |MÖDO||a great deal |- |MÖDOT||a number/quantity/amount |- |MÖDÜKUMAM||proliferation |- |MÖGABID||subjunctive mood (grammar) |- |MÖGÄDO||eventually |- |MÖGIK||possible |- | ||* as much as possible = mögiküno |- |MÖGOD||a chance, a possibility, potential |- |MÖGOV||a coverage area (as in radio/TV) |- |MÖGÖN||to be possible (mögos, das..= it may be that) |- |MÖKOT||a (medical) preparation |- |MÖKÖN||to prepare |- |MÖN||an (outside) wall |- |MÖSKÖD||musk |- |MÖV||a seagull |- |MU||extremely, most |- |MUAD||amusement, entertainment |- |MUADIK||amusing, entertaining |- |MUADÖN||to amuse, to entertain |- |MUD||a mouth |- |MUDEL||Monday |- |MUDOT||a mouthpiece |- |MUF||a movement |- |MUFAVAN||a mechanic |- |MUFÄTÖN||to flit |- |MUFOVÜKÖN||to loosen |- |MUFÖN (ÄS)||to move (like) |- |MUFÜKIAN||a motor (device/machine) |- |MUFÜKÖN||to instigate, to start off, to turn over (car engine); |- | ||* mufükön mäpetiko flitämis = to flap wings |- |MUFÜLIK||unsteady |- |MUFÜLÖN||to wobble, to waddle |- |MUG||a mouse |- | ||* mugaparat = a (computer) mouse |- |MUIF||worry |- |MUIFÖN||to worry |- |MUIFÜKIK||ill at ease |- |MUIFÜKÖN||to (cause to) worry |- |MUIK||maximal, maximum |- | ||* muiko = to the maximum |- |MUL||a month |- |MULUD||a mule |- |MUN||(a/the) moon (fulamun = a full moon) |- |MUNÄD||a satellite (= the moon(s) |- |MU NILÜ...||next to |- |MU PATO||above all |- |MURB||a blackberry |- |MURIK||sullen |- |MURÖN||to grumble |- |MURÜLÖN||to mumble |- |MUSAK||a (domestic) fly |- |MUSED||a museum |- |MUSIG||music |- |MUSIGABOG||a music box |- |MUSIGALEF||an orchestra |- |MUSIGAN||a musician |- |MUSIGÖM||a (musical) instrument |- |MUSK||moss |- |MUSKAT||a nutmeg |- |MUSKÄN||(the) tundra |- |MUSKÄTAN||a musketeer |- |MUSKIT||a mosquito |- |MUSKITIL||a gnat |- |MUSKUL||a muscle |- |MUSTAG||a moustache |- |MUTAR||mustard |- |MUTÖN (+ INFIN)||to have to (= must) |- |MUÜKÖN||to maximize |- |MÜÄTIK||dumb, silent |- |MÜDAPALAT||soft palate |- |MÜDIK||soft, tender (= not hard/tough) |- |MÜEDÖN (DUB)||to divide (by) (maths) |- |MÜFÖN||to move, to shift |- |MÜGÄT||a lily of the valley |- |MÜGDAL||an almond |- |MÜKIK||humble |- |MÜKÜKÖN (OKI)||to humble (oneself) |- |MÜP||a vaccination |- |MÜPÖN||to vaccinate |- |MÜRÖN||to murmur, to ripple, to trickle |- |MÜSTER||a mystery |- |MÜSTERAV||mysticism |- |MÜTÖN||to compel, to force |- |MÜUL||a mussel (seafood) |} == N == {|width="700" |NAARGID||anarchy |- |NAATOM||anatomy |- |NAÄTÜ||to the power of ... (maths) |- |NABALENIK||close-fitting, tight |- |NABIK||narrow, tight |- |NABÖFIK||concise |- |NABÖFODÖNUAM||a résumé, a summary |- |NAD||a needle |- |NADIV||an endive |- |NAED||a time (= once, twice, etc) |- |NAEDAM||multiplication (maths) |- |NAEDILO||just, simply |- |NAEDOT||a product (= an end result) (maths) |- |NAEDÖN||to multiply (maths) |- |NAEMUN||an anemone |- |NAF||a ship, a vessel |- |NAFANEF||a crew (of ship) |- |NAFASKRUB||a propeller |- |NAFÄDOT||flotsam, wreckage |- |NAFEM||fleet, navy |- |NAG||a barge |- |NAIDALEÜL||aniseed oil |- |NAIDALIKÖR||anisette (liqueur) |- |NAILON||nylon (fabric) |- |NAJOV||an anchovy |- |NAK||an anchor |- |NAKAR||mother-of-pearl |- |NAKLÜM||an anvil |- |NAM||a hand |- |NAMABÜOSAG||palmistry |- |NAMAFRENÖM||a handbrake |- |NAMAGLÖPÄD||handball (game) |- |NAMAKEV||palm (of the hand) |- |NAMAPENÄD||a manuscript |- |NAMAPLAG||chiropractic |- |NAMAPLAGAN||a chiropractor |- |NAMETO||(by the) handful |- |NANAD||a pineapple |- |NARD||valerian (flower) |- |NARKOT||an anaesthetic |- |NARZID||a daffodil, narcissus |- |NAT||nature |- |NATÄDIK||wild |- |NATÄDÖP||a waste, a wilderness |- |NATÄL||nature (= temperament) |- |NATED||open country |- |NATEM||breath |- |NATEMAM||breathing |- |NATEMASITOT||respiratory system |- |NATEMIBERAVÖL||breathtaking |- |NATEMÖN||to breathe |- |NATIK||natural (= relating to nature) |- |NATIVESTIGAN||a naturalist |- |NATÖFIK||natural (= relating to skill/temperament) |- |NATRINAKARBATAZÜD TELIK||bicarbonate of soda |- |NAUD||disgust |- |NAUDODIK||sickening |- |NAUDÖN||to sicken |- |NAÜTIK||boring, tedious, tiring |- |NAÜTÖN||to bore, to tire out |- |NAVÄT||a turnip |- |NÄEDAM||subtraction (maths) |- |NÄEDÖN||to subtract (maths) |- |NÄFÄTÖN||to infect |- |NÄG||a stitch |- |NÄGACIN||a sewing machine |- |NÄGÄR||a negro |- |NÄGÖN||to sew |- |NÄIÄDIK||adjoining |- |NÄIBUMOT||a (building) extension |- |NÄIJENOT||an episode (in book, film, radio, TV) |- |NÄILUSÜT||a side alley |- |NÄIO||incidentally |- |NÄISINIF||a connotation, a secondary meaning |- |NÄISÜT||a sidestreet, a turning |- |NÄM||force |- |NÄMÄD||power |- |NÄMÄDAN||a potentate |- |NÄMÄDIÄLIM||imperialism |- |NÄMÄT||authority |- |NÄMETÜKÖN||to charge (electrically) |- |NÄMIK||strong |- |NÄMÖFIKO||energetically |- |NÄN||a dwarf |- |NÄRVODIK||nervy, jittery, jumpy |- |NÄTÄPRETAN||an interpreter |- |NÄSÄK||an insect |- |NÄSTÜLÖN (LEN)||to nestle (up to) |- |NÄTÄPRETAN||an interpreter |- |NÄTIK||intact, unimpaired |- |NÄTIMIK||intimate |- |NÄTÜKAM||a repair |- |NÄTÜKÖN||to mend, to repair |- |NÄZÜM||an enzyme |- |NEAI||never, always not |- |NEBEN||decadence |- |NEBENÄL||ill-will |- |NEBEPENOVIK||indescribable |- |NEBÖNÖN||to covet, to envy |- |NECALIKÖN (DE/SE)||to retire (from) |- |NEDABINOTIK||abstract |- |NEDANÖFIK||ungrateful |- |NEDÄLÄL||intransigence |- |NEDEADÖFIK||immortal |- |NEDEMÖN||to neglect |- |NEDETIK||left-hand |- |NEDIBÄD||shallows |- |NEDIGÖFIK||unworthy |- |NEDISTIDIK||indistinguishable |- |NEDÖB||innocence |- |NEDÖBIK||innocent |- |NEDÖN (+ INFIN)||to need |- |NEDUMIK||bright, light (sound) |- |NEDUNÖN||to neglect, to omit, to miss |- |NEF (HI-/JI-)||a nephew/a niece |- |NEFÄDO||on purpose |- |NEFÄGÖFAN||an invalid |- |NEFÄKÖF||apathy |- |NEFIEDIK||unfaithful |- |NEFIENÖFIK||unprofitable |- |NEFLAGIÄLIK||modest, undemanding |- |NEFLEN||an enemy |- |NEFLENAM||enmity |- |NEFLIFEDIK||old, second-hand |- | ||second-hand bookshop = selidöp neflifedabukas |- |NEFLUKÜKÖN||to sterilise |- |NEFOMÄLOVIK||unimaginable |- |NEFÖLOT||an offence |- |NEFÖLÖN||to neglect |- |NEFÖRO||never, at no time |- |NEFRUTIK||useless |- |NEFÜMÄLÖN||to procrastinate |- |NEFÜMIK||indefinite, uncertain |- |NEFÜMÜKIKÜN||indefinable |- |NEGAT||negativity |- |NEGIDETÜKÖN||to prove wrong |- |NEGIDIK||unfair, unjust |- |NEGÖNO||unfavourably |- |NEIF||a knife |- |NEIT||a night |- |NEITAPAB||a moth |- |NEITARAMARIL||a (bedside) cabinet |- |NEITASKAL||a chamber-pot |- |NEJAPIK||blunt |- |NEJAFOVIK||inexhaustible |- |NEJERIK||cheap |- |NEJÖNIK||ugly |- |NEKALKULOVIK||incalculable, uncountable |- |NEKÄLÖN||to neglect |- |NEKLINOT||an impurity |- |NEKOM||absence |- | ||* senobs nekomi ofa = we miss her. |- |NEKOVENIÄLIK||inconvenient |- |NEKÖSÖMIK||extraordinary |- |NEKÖSÖMIKO||extraordinarily |- |NEKREDOVIK||incredible, unbelievable |- |NEKVÄNOVIK||unquenchable |- |NELAB||a want |- |NELABÖN (BOSI)||not to have, to be missing, to be without |- |NELABÜKÖN (EKE BOSI)||to deprive (someone of something) |- |NELAIDIK||changeable (of weather, etc), gradual |- |NELÄBIK||unfortunate, unhappy |- |NELEGIK||fictitious |- |NELEIGIK||unequal |- |NELEIGODOVIK||incomparable |- |NELELILOVIK||inaudible |- |NELEODIK||untidy |- |NELETIAN||an obstacle |- |NELETÖN||to deny, to hinder, to prevent |- |NELOGAMOVIK||invisible |- |NELOGÄDIKÖN||to disappear |- |NELOGÄDÜKÖN||to make disappear |- |NELOVEDUTOVIK||inalienable |- |NELUF||lee-side (nautical) |- |NELUVERATIK||improbable |- |NEMEDIKO||directly, immediately |- |NEM||a name |- |NEMAPENÄT||a signature |- |NEMEDIK||direct, immediate |- |NEMISEVABIK||unmistakeable |- |NEMÖDIK||few, not a lot, not much, not many |- |NEMÖDO||few, little, not a lot |- |NEMÖDÜKÖN||to abate, to reduce |- |NEMÖGIK||impossible |- |NEMU||minimally, in the least |- |NEMUIK||minimal, minimum |- |NEMUÜKÖN||to minimize |- |NEMÜ||on behalf of |- |NEMÜTOVIK||without constraint |- |NEN||without |- |NENÄMIK||powerless |- |NENÄMÜKAM||exhaustion |- |NENÄTÖF||immunity (medical) |- |NENBUKO||by heart |- |NENDANIK||ungrateful |- |NENDÄMIK||innocent |- |NENDÄMOVIK||harmless |- |NENDEMÜ||regardless of |- |NENDÖFIK||perfect |- |NENFINAM||infinity |- |NENFINÜPIK||eternal |- |NENLEIGODOVIK||incomparable |- |NENLEKREDAN||an atheist |- |NENIFLAT||deflation |- |NENEFÖLOTIK||guiltless, innocent |- |NENITEDÄLIKO||uninterestedly |- |NENKUDIKO||unconcerned |- |NENKURAD||depression |- |NENMUFIK||immobile |- |NENMÜTIG||free and easy; unconstrained |- |NENPLÄOTO||invariably, without exception |- |NENROPIK||continuous, unbroken, uninterrupted |- |NENSAMIK||unheard of, without precedent |- |NENSEKIKO||in vain, unsuccessfully |- |NENSIN||innocence, sinlessness |- |NENSLIP||insomnia |- |NENSLIPAN||an insomniac |- |NENSTABÖFIK||unfathamomable |- |NENSÜENIK||piffling, trifling |- |NENTRUF||no trumps (card games) |- |NENUMOVIK||countless |- |NENVILIKO||instinctively |- |NENVOB||unemployment |- |NENVOBIK||out of work, unemployed |- |NENVÖLADAN||a good-for-nothing |- |NENZEDIKO||incessantly |- |NEOD||a need, a requirement, a want |- |NEODÖN||to need, to require, to want |- |NEODÜL||frustration |- |NEPLIDÖN||to displease |- |NEPLITIK||disagreeable, unpleasing |- |NEPLU||less (not more) |- |NEPLUIK||less (not more) |- |NEPLUIKAM||a decrease, a fall, a reduction |- |NEPLUIKÖN||to diminish |- |NEPLUNUM||a minority |- |NEPLUÜKÖN||to diminish |- |NEPLÜTIK||impolite, rude |- |NEPLÜTÜLIK||naughty |- |NEPÖTÖFIK||unsuitable |- |NEPUBÖN||to disappear |- |NEPUED||indecency, immodesty |- |NES||without (+ infinitive) |- |NESEIMO||nowhere |- |NESEV||ignorance |- |NESEVÄDAN||a stranger |- |NESEVÄDIK||anonymous, unknown |- |NESEVÄLÖFIK||unconscious |- |NESIÄDIK||abstract |- |NESIÄM||nonsense |- |NESKIL||awkwardness |- |NESNATIK||dishonest |- |NESPALIK||overwhelming, unsparing |- |NESPÄLÖN||to spend, to waste (= cash/food) |- |NESTIPÖFIKO||absolutely |- |NESTÖNIK||immoderate |- |NESTÜM||contempt |- |NESTÜMÖN||to despise |- |NESUDEL||a weekday |- |NESUFOVIK||unbearable |- |NESÜENIK||rash |- |NET||a nation |- |NETASOGÄDIM||National Socialism (= Naziism) |- |NETÄT||a nationality |- |NETIK||national |- |NETRÄITÖFIK||incorrigible |- |NEUMATIK||wheezy |- |NEÜF||a nymph |- |NEV||a nerve |- |NEVERATÖN||to be wrong (= incorrect) |- |NEVASITOT||the nervous system |- |NEVASIÜL||a motor neuron |- |NEVED||unmaking |- |NEVERÄTIK||incorrect, wrong |- |NEVIFIK||slow |- |NEVIKODOVIK||insuperable, unconquerable |- |NEVIODIK||unspoilt |- |NEVIPABIK||undesirable |- |NEVITOVIKO||inevitably |- |NEVOROVIK||hard-wearing |- |NEXÄNÖN (DE)||to descend, to get down (from) |- |NI...NI||neither...nor |- |NIBLIT||underpants |- |NIBOTEL||a confectioner, a pastry-cook |- |NIBUD||a bus |- |NICÄST||incest |- |NIDAIN||a brilliant (cut diamond) |- |NIDETATATAKAN||an inside right (= football) |- |NID||a lustre |- |NIDIK||brilliant |- |NIDÖN||to shine |- |NIDUTIAN||an inductor |- |NIDÜLON||to shimmer, to sparkle |- |NIEDIK||bright, shining |- |NIF||snow |- |NIFAKUM||a snowdrift |- |NIFILÜKAM||internal combustion |- |NIFLAT||inflation |- |NIFÖN||to snow |- |NIFÜP||winter |- |NIG||ink |- |NIGASKUTIÄR||ink-jet (computer) |- |NIGIÄR||an ink-pot |- |NIGROM||necromancy |- |NIJIT||a vest |- |NIJUÜP||a petticoat |- |NIK||a niche, a recess |- |NIKOTIN||nicotine |- |NILÄD||a neighbourhood |- |NILÄDAN||a neighbour |- |NILÄDIK||neighbouring |- |NILÄN||interior (of country) |- |NILIKÖN (LÜ)||to approach, to draw near (to) |- |NILO||close-by |- |NILUD||a notion |- |NILUDAM||a supposition |- |NILUDO||presumably, probably |- |NILUDÖN||to suppose |- |NILUIBARIF||a tyre |- |NILÜ||near |- |NIM||an animal, a creature |- |NIMAGAD||a zoo |- |NIMED||livestock |- |NIMIKONLET||a menagerie |- |NIMISANAN||a veterinary surgeon |- |NIMÜL||a pet |- |NINÄD||contents |- |NINÄDAMAFÄGIK||capacity |- |NINÄDIAN||a container |- |NINÄDIANIL||an insert |- |NINÄDÖN||to contain, to include |- |NINÄLÖN||to ponder |- |NINÄM(S)||intestine(s) |- |NINEDIK||in-built, intrinsic |- |NINIÄR||a cartridge (for computer, camera) |- | ||* niganiniär = an ink cartridge (for computer) |- |NINIK||internal |- |NINIKÖN (INI)||to enter (into) |- |NINOTIAN||implant (medical) |- |NINÜKÖN||to insert |- |NISUL||an island |- |NITED||an interest |- |NITEDÄLÖN (DÖ/TEFÜ)||to be interested (in/about) |- |NITEDIK||interesting |- |NITEDÖN||to interest |- |NIT||a staple |- |NITÖM||a stapler |- |NITRINAKARBATAZÜD TELIK||bicarbonate of soda |- |NIVÄT||a level |- |NIVER||a university |- |NIYÄK||a singlet (clothing) |- |NIYÖN||to neigh (horse) |- |NO||no, not (no plu/no fovo = no longer) |- |NOAM||negation |- |NOAT||a note (music) |- |NOATAPENÄT||(musical) notation |- |NOATÄDÖN||to compose (music) |- |NOATED||(sheet) music |- |NOBALADÄLIK||magnanimous |- |NOBAN||a noble (= person) |- |NOBIK||noble |- |NOBOIN||a precious stone |- |NOE ... ABI||not only ... but |- |NOET||a (textual) note/remark |- |NOFÖN||to insult, to offend |- |NOG||still, yet (no nog = not yet) |- |NOGANÜKÖN||to organize |- |NOGNA||once again, once more |- |NOID||a noise |- |NOIDÜLASNEK||a rattlesnake |- |NOIDÖN||to make a noise |- |NOIK||negative |- |NOKÖM||a (door)-knocker |- |NOKÖN||to knock |- |NOL||knowledge, learning |- |NOLAV||science |- |NOLAVAN||a scientist |- |NOLIÄLIK||inquisitive |- |NOLIK||erudite, learnéd |- |NOLÖN||to know (= facts) |- |NOLÜD||(the) north |- |NOLÜDIK||northern |- |NOM||a rule (= regulation); (the) norm (=standard) |- |NOMAD||a nomad |- |NOMIK||regular |- |NOMÄDIK||regular |- |NOMÖFIK||regular |- |NOMÜKAM||adjustment |- |NOMÜKÖN||to regulate |- |NONIK||none, not any |- |NONIKNA||never, no kind of |- |NOÖN||to deny |- |NOPLU||no longer |- |NORMIK||vertical |- |NOS||nothing |- | ||* nothing else = nos plu |- |NOSÜKÖN||to cancel, to destroy |- |NOTARAN||a conveyancer, a notary |- |NOTED||an advertisement, an announcement |- |NOTEDÖN||to advertise |- |NOTET||a detail, an item |- |NOTIK||generally known, public |- |NOTOD||an expression (= facial, in writing) |- |NOTODÖN||to express (thoughts) |- |NOTÜKÖN||to express, to make known |- |NOVUL||November |- |NOYÖN||to drown |- |NÖ!||no! |- |NÖG||an egg |- | ||* nögs pemufilöl = scrambled eggs |- |NÖGAMEAT||fallopian tube |- |NÖT||an (edible) nut |- |NÖTRON||a neutron (physics) |- |NÖYÖN (EKI)||to drown (someone) |- |NU||now |- |NUD||a nose |- |NUDAHOG||a nostril |- |NUEL||a fingernail, a toenail |- |NUF||a roof |- |NUFAR||a water lily |- |NUFATÄRAT||a roof terrace |- |NUFED||a ceiling |- |NUGAT||a nougat |- |NUGVET||an ointment |- |NULÄD||novelty |- |NULÄDIK||modern, up-to-date |- |NULÄLIK||curious, inquisitive |- |NULÄLIKÖN (DÖ)||to be curious (about) |- |NULÄLÖN (VA)||to wonder (if/whether) |- |NULIK||new |- |NULOD(S)||(the) news (radio/TV) |- |NULULÖN||to renew |- |NULÜDOT||food, nourishment |- |NULÜDÖN||to feed, to nourish |- | ||* to breast-feed = blöto nulüdön |- |NUM||number (= an amount) |- |NUMAT||a digit, a figure, a number |- |NUMATAPLAT||a dial (on clock) |- |NUMATAPLATIL||a dial (on wristwatch) |- |NUMATASIRKOT||a dial (on telephone) |- |NUMÄDÖN||to count |- |NUMÄT||an exponent (maths) |- |NUMBRIL||a navel |- |NUMIAN||a calculator |- |NUN||a message |- |NUNAN||a messenger, a summoner |- |NUNAPENÖN||to advise, to inform (= in writing) |- |NUNÄDÖN OKI||(to) log in (computers) |- |NUNED||notice, a warning |- |NUNEDAPENÄD||a warning (sign) |- |NUNEDÖN||to give notice, to warn |- |NUNIAN||a computer |- |NUNOD||an account, a report |- |NUNODÖN (TEFÜ)||to report (about) |- |NUNÖN||to inform |- |NUNS||news |- |NUT||a nod (of the head) |- |NUTIMIK||present (time) |- |NUTIMO||nowadays |- |NUTÖN||to nod agreement |- |NÜ||now that, seeing that, since |- |NÜBREIK||a burglary |- |NÜBREIKAN||a 'professional' burglar |- |NÜBREIKÖLAN||an 'opportunist' burglar |- |NÜBREIKÖN||to burgle |- |NÜCIDÖN||to carve, to chisel |- |NÜDÄDAN||a nude model |- |NÜDÄDÖN||to pose in the nude |- |NÜDIK||bare, naked, nude |- |NÜDRANÖN (IN)||to encroach |- |NÜDUG||an introduction |- |NÜDRANÖN (INI)||to infiltrate |- |NÜFÄRMÜKÖN||to shut in |- |NÜGIFÖN||to pour out (drinks) |- |NÜGIV||inspiration |- |NÜGOLÖN||to enter, to go in |- |NÜGOLÖP||an entrance |- |NÜK||(nape of) neck |- |NÜKOTÖN||(to) encode |- |NÜKÖMÖN (INI)||to enter |- |NÜM||(serial) number, No. |- |NÜMÄDÖN||to count (= recite numerals in order) |- |NÜMÄDIK||numerate |- |NÜMIGÖN||to blend |- |NÜNAMABÜR||an information/inquiry office |- |NÜNED||a (computer) file |- |NÜMFEAD||a water lily |- |NÜNAMAKANÄDEM||(the) media |- |NÜNIÄLIK||informative |- |NÜNÖM||a computer |- |NÜNÖMAPROGRAM||a (computer) programme |- |NÜNS||terms (of business) |- |NÜPLADÒN (INI)||to insert (into) |- |NÜSEIDOT||an insert |- |NÜSKUTÖN||to inject (medical) |- |NÜSLEIFÖM||a chisel |- |NÜSUGAPAPÜR||blotting-paper |- |NÜSUGÖN||to absorb |- |NÜSUMÖN||to consume |- |NÜTATAK||an invasion |- |NÜTATAKÖN||to invade |- |NÜTEVAN||an immigrant |- |NÜVEIGÖN||to import (goods) |- |NÜXÄNÖN (NÜ)||to mount, to get on |} == O == {|width="700" |O||oh! (vocative) |- |O...||shall, will; next... |- |OB||I |- |OBIK||my, mine (bai sev obik = as far as I know) |- |OBIKAN||mine; my (person) |- |OBO||as for me, for my part |- |OBS||we |- |OBSIK||our, ours |- |OD||each other (lä od = by/near each other) |- |ODELO||tomorrow (odelo ün timül at = tomorrow |- | ||at this time) |- |OF||she |- |OFIK||her, hers |- |OFS||they (feminine plural) |- |OK||oneself |- |OKAO||of one's own accord |- |OKDUGÄL||self-discipline |- |OKIÄL||egotism, selfishness |- |OKJÄFIDIK||automatic |- |OKJELODIÄL||self-preservation |- |OKIK||one's own |- |OKKONFID||self-confidence |- |OKKUSAD||self-incrimination |- |OKLIFAJENÄD||an autobiography |- |OKNÄMÄTIK||arbitrary, high-handed |- |OKNOÄD||self-denial |- |OKNOSIKAM||self-destruction |- |OKPLAD||commitment |- |OKREIG||self-control, self-government |- |OKSASEN||suicide |- |OKSEV||self-knowledge |- |OKSEVED||self-consciousness |- |OKSKILÜKAM||(mental) exercise, practice |- |OKTIDÄB||self-taught person |- |OL||you |- |OLIK||your, yours |- |OLS||you (plural) |- |OLSIK||your, yours (plural) |- |OM||he |- |OMIK||his |- |OMO||as for him (= what concerns him) |- |OMS||they (masculine plural) |- |OMSIK||their, theirs (masculine plural) |- |OMSO||as for them (= what concerns them) |- |OMULO||next month |- |ON||it |- |ONEITO||tomorrow night |- |ONIK||its |- |ONS||they (neuter plural) |- |ONSIK||their, theirs (neuter plural) |- |ONU||at once, in a minute |- |OR||thou |- |ORS||you, ye (poetic) |- |OS||it (abstract; no plural) |- |OSOARO||tomorrow evening |- |OT||like, same (ebo ot = just the same) |- |OTCEDIK||of the same opinion |- |OTDÜPO||at the same time/hour |- |OTGENIÄLAN||a gay (person), homosexual |- |OTMAFÄDO||equally |- |OTÜPO||at the same time |- |OY||one, people, they |- |OYIK||one's |} == Ö == {|width="700" |Ö!||hm! (interjection) |- |-ÖD!||let... (imperative mood) |- |ÖM||several, some |- |ÖMAN||someone, such a one, such a person |- |ÖMIK||many a...; several, such people |- |ÖMNA||sometimes |- |ÖMNAIK||occasional |- |ÖMSOTIK||some kind(s) of... |- |ÖN||under (preposition) |- | ||(ön nem foginik = under a foreign name) |- | ||(ön kodül = under the pretext) |- |-ÖS||kindly do ... (optative form) |} == P == {|width="700" |PAAN||briefs, shorts (clothing) |- |PAÄL||a stove |- |PAB||a butterfly |- |PAD||a page (of book) |- |PADÖN (IN)||to browse (through) |- |PADÜL||a column |- |PAEÄN||a heath |- |PAELIK||pale, wan |- |PAIK||a pike (= fish) |- |PAKÖN||to expand, to spread |- |PAL(S)||a parent, parents |- |PALAT||palate |- |PALET||a party (= faction) |- |PAM||a palm (tree) |- |PAMOTÖN||to be born |- |PAMPELUT||a grapefruit |- |PANÖN||to pawn |- |PANEMÖN||to be called/named |- |PANKREAT||pancreas (gland) |- |PANTÄR||a panther |- |PANTUF||a (carpet) slipper (leisure footwear) |- |PAOPLÄG||a stroke |- |PAOSTOLAN||an apostle |- |PAPAG||a parrot |- |PAPÜR||paper |- |PAPÜRACANS||stationery |- |PAPÜROD||papyrus |- |PARAD||heaven, paradise |- |PARAFIN||kerosene, paraffin |- |PARALÜD||paralysis |- |PARARG||Butterfly of species: Pararge megaera. |- |PARASIT||a parasite |- |PARAT||apparatus |- |PARDÖN (EKE BOSI)||to forgive (someone something) |- |PARKET||(theatre) circle |- |PARKÖN||to part (vehicles) |- |PARKÖP||a park (for vehicles) |- |PARTÄR||(cinema/theatre) stalls |- |PAS||not until now; only just |- |PASETALEDESIR||nostalgia |- |PASETIK||past |- |PASTAN||an (evangelical) minister |- |PAT||a detail |- |PATÄD||a characteristic |- |PATÄDAN||a specialist |- |PATÄDAPENÄD||a thesis |- |PATÄDIK||specific |- |PATÄDODILÖN (OKI)||to specialize in |- |PATED||a model, a type |- |PATEL||patella |- |PATIK||particular, special |- |PATO||especially |- |PATÖF||a quality |- |PATRITAN||an aristocrat |- |PATRONAN||a patron (of arts, etc) |- |PATRUL||a patrol |- |PAUD||an interval, a pause |- |PAUN||a pound |- |PÄDAN||a (parish) priest |- |PÄDÄN||a parish (area) |- |PÄDRIT||a partridge |- |PÄK||a pack |- |PÄKED||a parcel |- |PÄKEM||baggage, luggage |- |PÄKEMASPAD TOODA||a car boot |- |PÄKEMIKIPEDÖP||Left Luggage Office |- |PÄKEMIPOLAN||a porter |- |PÄKIL||a packet |- |PÄKÖN||to pack |- |PÄKÖP||a luggage compartment |- |PÄM||a notebook |- |PÄMOD||a brochure |- |PÄNAN||a (portrait) painter |- |PÄNOT||a painting, a picture |- |PÄNÖN||to paint (as an artist) |- |PÄNSIONÄB||a pensioner |- |PÄR||a couple, a pair |- |PÄRÄD||a parade |- |PÄRIDIKAM||destruction, ruin |- |PÄRIDIKAN||a ruined (person) |- |PÄRIDIKÖN||to perish |- |PÄRIDÜKÖN||to ruin, to destroy |- |PÄRJID||parsley |- |PÄRSIG||a peach |- |PÄRUN||a (railway) platform |- |PÅRUNAVEG||a pavement, a sidewalk |- |PÄSKARAN||an angler, a fisherman |- |PÄSKARÖN||to fish |- |PEÄDIK||fat, stout, weighty |- |PEÄN||a pin |- |PEB||pulse (wrist) |- |PED||pressure |- |PEDANULÜDÖL||well-fed |- |PEDETEILÖL||fenced off, partitioned |- |PEDAFOMÖL||trained |- |PEDÖN||to press |- |PEFÄRMÜKÖL||closed |- |PEFEIMÖL||ostracized |- |PEFIBIKÖL||senile |- |PEFLEDÜLÖL||charged (physics) |- |PEILÄP||epilepsy |- |PEIN||a pine (tree) |- |PEKVISINÖL||cooked |- |PEL||payment |- |PELAL||a paymaster, a purser |- |PELÄSÜKÖL||reduced (in price) |- |PELEK||a pelican |- |PELÖN||to pay |- |PEMIGÖL||mixed |- |PEMIKO||higgledy-piggledy (in no kind of order) |- |PEMITULÖL||mutilated |- |PEMOTÖL||born |- |PEN||a pen |- |PENÄD||a writing, a document |- | ||penädafenätil - browser (computer) |- |PENÄT||grapheme, handwriting |- |PENÄTAV||graphology |- |PENDÜL||a pendulum |- |PENED||a letter |- |PENEDABOG||a letter box |- |PENDÜLÖM||a (children's) swing |- |PENDÜLÖN||to swing |- |PENEDABOG||a postbox |- |PENEDAMÄK||a (postage) stamp |- |PENEDIBLINAN||a postman |- |PENEDIL||a notelet (= a short letter) |- |PENEGENÜKÖL||neutered |- |PENET||a note, a notice |- |PENETABUKIL||a note-book |- |PENETÖN||to commit to paper, to note |- |PENIKIPIAN||a pen holder |- |PENOT||a dissertation |- |PENÖMASELIDÖP||a stationer's shop |- |PENÖN||to write |- |PENSIT||a paintbrush |- |PENUL||transcription, transliteration |- |PEOLÄT||an epaulette |- |PEP||pepper |- |PEPERÖL||lost |- |PEPIÄR||a pepper pot |- |PEPUN||a gourd, a marrow |- |PER||loss |- |PERÄD||a defeat, a rout |- |PEROT||a lost (item) |- |PERÖN||to lose |- | ||perön süeni oka = to lose one’s head |- |PESÄSIENÜKÖL||numb(ed) |- |PESTED||a noodle |- |PETEGÖL||covered |- |PETIOL||a petal |- |PETROL||petroleum |- |PEVIETÜKÖL||whitewashed |- |PIAD||a piazza, a town/city square |- |PIANIKO||gradually |- |PIANODAHARMONÖM||a piano-accordeon |- |PIANODÖN||to play the piano |- |PIÄF||a core, (the) essence |- |PID||pity, regret, sorrow |- |PIDEÄDÖL||sprawled, straddled |- |PIDÖ!||Beg your pardon! Sorry! |- |PIDÖN||to be sorry, to regret (pidob vemo = I am very sorry) |- |PIED||a foot (= measure) |- |PIET||piety |- |PIF||bone marrow |- |PIGMIN||parchment |- |PIGÖN||to pick (= of birds) |- |PIJUN||a pigeon |- |PIK||a spade (card games) |- |PIKIT||a woodpecker |- |PIL||an eel |- |PILGRIMAN||a pilgrim |- |PIN||fat, grease |- |PINÄDIK||fat, stout |- |PINED||bacon |- |PINGUEN||a penguin |- |PINT||Pentecost |- |PIONIR||a pioneer |- |PIP||a (tobacco) pipe |- |PIR||a (radio) valve |- |PIRAMID||a pyramid |- |PIRATAN||a pirate, a privateer |- |PIROG||a (ship's) prow |- |PISÄL||a pea |- |PISUSTÜRÜLÖL||scattered, sprinkled |- |PITAETÖL||repressed, stifled |- |PIT||spice |- |PITÖN||to season |- |PIYAM||pyjamas |- |PLA||besides (preposition) |- |PLAÄDÖN||to replace, to substitute |- |PLAD||a place, a seat (on bus/train), a spot |- |PLADÖN||to place, to put, to set (in position) |- |PLADULAN||a representative (= person) |- |PLADULÖN||to represent |- |PLAGIK||practical |- |PLAF||timidity |- |PLAFIK||nervous, timid |- |PLAK||an experience |- |PLAKIKO||practically |- |PLAKILABIK||experienced, mature |- |PLAKMINEP||persimmon (tree) |- |PLAKMINEPAFLUK||persimmon (fruit) |- |PLAKÖN||to experience |- |PLAN||a (garden/wild) plant |- |PLANAGLÄTADOM(IL)||a greenhouse |- |PLANAV||botany |- |PLANET||a planet |- |PLANÖN||to plant |- |PLANT||sole (= of the foot) |- |PLAS||instead (of) |- |PLASTÄTIK||plastic |- |PLATÄD||a plate, a sign (for information) |- |PLATED||a platform (in general) |- |PLATIK||flat |- |PLATOD||a board, a (flat) surface |- |PLATOT LEÄKTRONIK||an electronic circuit board |- |PLAUD||a plough |- |PLAUDÖN||to plough |- |PLAÜKÖN||to replace |- |PLÄ||besides |- |PLÄAM||an exception |- |PLÄAMÜ||except, with the exception of... |- |PLÄD||an (animal) skin, a pelt |- |PLÄDOT||a fur coat |- |PLÄG||(physical) exercise, practice |- |PLÄGÖN||to practise, to exercise (physically) |- |PLÄIDÖN||to plead |- |PLÄN||a definition, an explanation |- |PLÄNÄDÖN||to explain (in detail); to interpret (dreams, etc) |- |PLÄNÖN||to explain |- |PLÄO||otherwise |- |PLÄOT||an exception |- |PLÄÖN||to except, to make an exception |- |PLÄYÖN||to play (musical instrument) |- |PLED||a game |- |PLEDADIN||a plaything, a toy |- |PLEDAKADEM||a pack (deck) of cards |- |PLEDÖN||to play |- |PLEID||pride |- |PLEIDÄLIK||haughty |- |PLEIDIK||proud |- |PLEIDÜLASPIKAN||a braggart |- |PLEIDÜLÖN (DEMÜ)||to boast (about) |- |PLEIFÖN||to push back |- |PLEKÖN||to pray |- |PLEN||a plain, flat terrain |- |PLENÖFIK||flat, level |- |PLIDÖN||to like (plidö! = if you like!) |- |PLIDÜKÖN||to please |- |PLIF||a crease, a fold |- |PLIFÄDIK||pleated (clothes) |- |PLIFÖN||to crease, to fold |- |PLIMÖN||to compliment |- |PLIN||a prince |- |PLITIÄLIK||nice (disposition) |- |PLITIK||agreeable, pleasant |- |PLITÖN||to please |- |PLITÜ||for the pleasure of (plitü of = to please her) |- |PLITÜLIK||attractive, nice, pretty |- |PLOBIK||experienced, proven |- |PLOBÖN (TA)||to be a match (for) |- |PLODÖN||to applaud |- |PLON||a complaint |- |PLONÖN (EKE BOSI)||to complain (to someone about something) |- |PLOP||a poplar (tree) |- |PLOTÖN (TA)||to conspire/plot (against) |- |PLÖDAHARAT||a suburb |- |PLÖDO||outside (adverb) |- |PLÖDAKIPÖN||to exclude, to keep out, to shut out |- |PLÖDIK||external, outer, outside, outward |- |PLÖDIKÖN||to go out |- |PLÖDÜ||outside (of) |- |PLÖDÜKÖN||to put out (of one place into another) |- |PLÖGUN||an overcoat |- |PLÖJAL||bark (of tree), crust (of bread), rind (of meat) |- |PLÖKÖN||to gather, to pluck |- |PLÖM||a plum |- |PLÖMÄNED||an overcoat |- |PLÖPÖN (AD)||to succeed (in) (plöpön ad dunön |- | ||bosi = to manage to do something) |- |PLÖRAFLAMAT||pleurisy (medical) |- |PLÖSEN||a (stage) performance |- |PLÖSENÖN||to perform, to present |- |PLU||more, further |- |PLUIK||further |- |PLUIKAM||an increase |- |PLUIKÖN||to increase |- |PLUMAFIK||excessive |- |PLUMBAFULÜKOT||a filling (dentistry) |- |PLUNÄTÖFO||amply |- | ||* Labom bäldoti lifayelas plunätöfo foldegas = He’s well on in his forties. |- |PLUNUM||a majority |- |PLUT||a ball (of wool, etc) |- |PLUTUN||Pluto (dwarf planet) |- |PLUÖN (LÄ)||to excel (at/in); to exceed expectations |- |PLUÜKÖN||to (make) increase |- |PLUNEPLU||more or less |- |PLUVÄT||overweight |- |PLÜ . . . . PLÜ||the more ..... the more |- |PLÜD||goodwill (if plüdol = if you please) |- |PLÜM||a feather, a plume |- |PLÜMÄD||a (decorative) plume |- |PLÜMILABIK||feathered |- |PLÜT||politeness |- |PLÜTIK||polite |- |PO||after, behind (spatial) |- |POALAIN||opal |- |POALOIN||opal |- |POALÖN||(to) opalise |- |POD||an apple |- |PODAMUST||cider |- |PODOR||a tomato |- |POEDAV||poetry |- |POEDOT||a poem |- | ||poedot degfolliänik = sonnet |- |POF||a (sea)port |- |POGOLÖN||to follow |- |POK||a pocket |- |POKALAMPAD||a flashlight |- |POKASÄRVÄTÜL||a (pocket) handkerchief |- |POLAN||a porter |- |POLDABÜR||a police station |- |POLDANEF||police (force) |- |POLIOMÜL||polio (medical) |- |POLIP||a polyp (medical) |- |POLKAT||a polka (dance) |- |POLÖN||to bear, to carry |- |POLÜGLOT||a linguist, a polyglot |- |POLÜP||an octopus |- |POMAD||a (body) cream |- |PON||a bridge |- |POODKED||a queue |- |POP||a poppy |- |POR||a ration |- |PORNISELIDÖP||a porn shop |- |PORTAT||a range (= reach) |- |PORTVIN||port |- |PORUD||a leek |- |POS||after, behind (time) |- |POSBINÜKÄB||a descendant |- |POSBINÜKOT||belongings, inheritance |- |POSBLIBÖN||to stay behind |- |POSBLIBÜKÖN||to leave behind |- |POS...||grand- |- |POSBINOT||a (legal) estate; a bequest |- |POSBINÜKÖN||to leave behind |- |POSCILS||grandchildren |- |POSDAUT||a grand-daughter |- |POSITIK||positive |- |POSSON||a grand-son |- |POSUN||a trumpet |- |POSZEDEL||afternoon |- |POSZIB||a dessert |- |POT||mail, post |- |POTAGIR||a (post office) giro |- |POTAKAD||postcard |- |POTAMON||postage |- |POTASPÄLABANK||a post office savings bank |- |POTATRET||a postal order |- |POTAVAB||a stage-coach |- |POTÖN||to mail, to post |- |POTÖP||a post-office |- |POV||(geographical) pole |- | ||* povasirk nolüdik = north pole |- | ||** povasirk sulüdik = south pole |- |POVÖF||polarity |- |POYÜMOT||a suffix (grammar) |- |PÖ||at |- |PÖB||a public house, a tavern |- |PÖDABLIBÖN||to fall short (of) |- |PÖDAGLUN||a background |- |PÖDAKÖSÖMEDAN||an esotericist |- |PÖDANAF (PÖDASTEV)||(ship's) stern |- |PÖDIK||back, rear |- |PÖDIKAM||regression |- |PÖDIO||backwards |- |PÖF||poverty |- |PÖFÄDIK||pitiable |- |PÖFIK||poor |- |PÖJIN||punch (alcohol) |- |PÖJUTAN||pursuer |- |PÖJUTÖN||to chase away, to pursue |- |PÖK||a mistake |- |PÖKAGAD||a maze |- |PÖKÖN||to make a mistake |- |PÖL||an aberration, an error |- |PÖLACEDÖN (ÄS)||to mistake (for) |- |PÖLAKALKULÖN||to miscalculate |- |PÖLATIMED||an anachronism |- |PÖLAVEGÖN||to lose the way, to get lost |- |PÖLÖN||to err, to make an error |- |PÖMANEF||firemen |- |PÖMÖM||a pump |- |PÖMÖN||to pump |- |PÖN||a punishment |- |PÖNAREJIMEN||a disciplinary corps (army) |- |PÖNIDÖN||to repent |- |PÖNÖN||to punish |- |PÖP||a people (= a community); population |- |PÖPANUMÄD||census |- |PÖPEDIK||popular |- |PÖPÖN (ME)||to be inhabited (by) |- |PÖSOD||a person |- |PÖSODANEM||a forename |- |PÖSODEF||personnel, staff |- |PÖSODIK||personal |- |PÖSODÖF||personality |- |PÖT||an occasion, an opportunity |- |PÖTATIMO||in (due) time |- |PÖTEKAN||a (pharmaceutical) chemist |- |PÖTET||a potato |- |(PÖTETA)CIPS||potato crisps |- |PÖTIK||opportune, suitable |- |PÖTIT||an appetite |- |PÖTÖF||feasibility |- |PÖTÖFIK||applicable, practical |- |PÖTÖFÖN||to be applicable, to be practicable |- |PÖTÖN||to be convenient, to be fitting |- |PÖTÜ||on the occasion of |- |PÖTRÄT||a portrait |- |PRAFAD||a paraphrase |- |PRÄGENÖN||to impregnate |- |PRÄSTIG||prestige |- |PRED||a homily, a sermon |- |PREDAN||a preacher |- |PREDÖN||to preach |- |PREM||a prize |- |PREPARÖN||to prepare |- |PRESENIK||the present (time) |- |PRID||booty |- |PRIEL||an arbour |- |PRIFET||W.C. (= a toilet on buses, trains) |- |PRILUL||April |- |PRIM||a beginning, a start |- |PRIMÄTABLUF||an initiative test |- |PRIMIKÖN (AD)||to be about to; to be on the point of |- |PRIMÖFIK||primitive |- |PRIMÖN (AD)||to begin, to commence, to start (to) |- |PRIMUL||a polyanthus |- |PRIMÜM||a (musical) overture |- |PRINSIP||a maxim, a principle |- |PRINSIPÜ||on the lines of |- |PRIOMALIDIL||a (short) satirical ditty |- |PRISMAT||a prism |- |PRIVATIK||confidential, private |- |PRIVILEG||a privilege |- |PRO||for |- |PROAN||a supporter |- |PROÄDÖN||to tune into (radio/TV station) |- |PROD||outcome, produce |- |PRODÄD||a product |- |PRODÄT (TEATIK)||(putting on) an act |- |PRODÖN||to produce |- |PROFÄSOR||a professor |- |PROFET||a prophet |- |PROFÜL||a profile |- | ||(computer) gebanaprofül = user profile |- |PROGED||progress |- |PROGRAM||a program |- |PROIBÖN||to forbid, to prohibit |- |PROKONSULAN||a proconsul |- |PROLIDIK||(more) detailed |- |PROM||a promise |- |PROMÖN||to promise |- |PRONÖN||to pronounce (pronön vödi = to pronounce a word) |- |PROPAGID||propaganda |- |PROPOR||proportion |- |PROSAD||prose |- |PROSTAT||prostate (gland) |- |PROTÄSTAN||a protestant (religion) |- |PROTEIN||a protein |- |PROTESTÖN (TA)||to protest (against) |- |PROTOK||minutes (of meeting), a report, a summary |- |PROVID||provision |- |PROVIN||a province |- |PROYEK||a project |- |PROZED||a procession |- |PRÜDIKO||cautiously |- |PRULÖN||to pout |- |PRÜDIK||attentive, cautious, discreet |- |PRÜDÖ!||Look out! Pay attention! |- |PRÜDÖN||to take care |- |PRÜNÖN (EKE BOSI)||to lend (something to someone) |- |PSAM||a psalm |- |PSITAK||an alternative to PAPAG (= parrot) |- |PU||at the very least |- |PUBLÜG||the (general) public |- |PUBÖN||to appear |- |PUED||chastity, purity |- |PUF||a louse (= insect) |- |PUGÖN||to slaughter |- | ||* a slaughter house = pugöp |- |PUID||an inch |- |PUIN||a (cosmetic) powder |- |PULP||pith (of fruit) |- |PUL(S)||boy(s) and girl(s) |- |PUN||a fist |- |PUNC||punch (alcoholic drink) |- |PUP||a doll |- |PUR||gunpowder |- |PURIDIKÖN||to become rotten, to decay (= teeth) |- |PURIDÜKÖN||to make rotten |- |PURUL||pus (medical) |- |PUT (HI/JI)||a (small) child |- |PUTAJUL||a kindergarten, a play-school |- |PUTÜL||a baby |- |PÜBER||adolescence, puberty |- |PÜBOT||a publication |- |PÜD||peace (= not war) |- |PÜFIK||dusty |- |PÜFISUGIAN||a vacuum-cleaner |- |PÜGMEN||a pygmy |- |PÜK||a language |- |PÜKASOTÜL||an accent (oral) |- |PÜL||(the) insignificant |- |PÜLATIMIL||a moment, a split second |- |PÜLIK||modest, unassuming |- |PÜLIKÜN||least |- |PÜLOT||something unimportant |- |PÜLSIF||an outburst, a surge (of emotion) |- |PÜN||a dot, a point |- |PÜNÖN||to punctuate |- |PÜPIL||a pupil (of eye) |- |PÜPIT||a desk |- |PÜT||a (fruit) stone |- |PÜTONASNEK||a python |} == R == {|width="700" |RAAGID||a groundnut, a peanut |- |RAÄNID||a spider |- |RAB||a raven |- |RABARB||rhubarb |- |RABAT||a discount, a rebate |- |RABIÄTIK||furious |- |RABITAN||an arbiter, an umpire |- |RABOT||a plane (= tool) |- |RADAGUM||an eraser |- |RADIONALANTEN||a radio aerial |- |RADIONAPARAT||a wireless set; a radio |- |RADIONASESEDÖM||a radio transmitter |- |RADIONASTAJON||a radio station |- |RADIUT||radius |- |RADÖN||to erase |- |RAF||a radish |- |RAFINIK||pure, refined |- |RAGIPELAG||an archipelago |- |RAGIV||an archive |- | ||* nünömaragiv = a computer file |- |RAGUD||a ragoût, a stew |- |RAID||a radius |- |RAISTOKRAT||(the) aristocracy |- |RAJANÖ!||agreed! done! |- |RAJANÖN||to arrange |- |RAK (DI NOE)||an ark (=Noah's Ark) |- |RAKET||a rocket |- | ||* raketalejedöp = a (rocket) launching pad |- |RAMAR||a cupboard |- |RAMENÖN||to fetch, to get (ramenolöd |- | ||sanani! = get a doctor!) |- |RANÜL||a tadpole |- |RAODIK||coarse, rough |- |RAP||a turnip |- |RAT||a rat |- |RATÄR||an artery (anatomy) |- |RATID||Artillery |- |RAUDIK||hoarse |- |RAVAN||a burglar, a robber, a thief |- |RAVANIM||a predator |- |RAVÜLÖN||to abduct, to kidnap, to hijack |- |RÄFOR||a horse-radish |- |RÄG||a rag, a remnant |- |RÄKÄT||a (tennis) racket |- |RÄKÖN||to rake |- |RÄP||a file (= tool) |- |RÄPLIG||a replica |- |RÄPTUL||a reptile |- |RÄT||a puzzle, a riddle |- |RÄTÖF||a mystery |- |RÄTÖFIK||enigmatic |- |RÄYASTRALS||X-rays |- |RÄYÖN||to (do an) X-ray |- |RÄYUN||a (distinctive) characteristic, a department, a domain |- |REAF||a record (= achievement) |- |REAFÖN||to arrive, to attain, to get to, to manage (to do something) |- |REDABETAD||a beetroot |- |REDABRASID||a red cabbage |- |REDAKAN||an editor |- |REDARIBEDABÄL||redcurrant |- |REDAVAXEN||a cranberry |- |REDIK||red |- |REDIKÖN||to blush, to become flushed |- |REDÜLIK||pink |- |REF||a reef |- |REFORMAT||(the) Reformation |- |REFUD||a refusal |- |REFUDÖN||to decline, to refuse |- |REIG||reign |- |REG||a king, a queen |- |REGADOM||a palace |- |REGAT||a regatta |- |REGÄN||a kingdom |- |REGÄN PEBALÖL||the United Kingdom |- |REGIK||regal, royal |- |REGISTARAM||registration (of letter/parcel) |- |REGISTARÖN||to record |- |REIDED||a reading (= passage) |- |REIDÖN||to read |- |REIFÖN||to reach out |- |REIGAMOD||a regime |- |REIGANEF||a government (= persons) |- |REIGÄB||a subject |- |REIGÄN||an empire |- |REIGÄNADAIL||parliament |- |REIN||rain |- |REINABOB||a rainbow |- |REINAJELÖM||an umbrella |- |REINAMÄNED||a raincoat |- |REINÖFIK||rainy |- |REINÖN||to rain |- |REITAK||a nightingale |- |REIVÖN||to overtake (on road) |- |REKLAMÖN||to advertise |- |REKORD||a (competitive) record |- | ||* Volarekord = a world record |- |REKOSILÖN||to forgive, to reconcile |- |REKRUTÄB||a recruit |- |RELEDIK||denominational |- |REMAN||a buyer, a customer |- |REMÄD||bribery, corruption |- |REMOTI(S)||shopping |- |REMÖN||to buy, to purchase |- |RENAKÜIR||reindeer skin |- |RENAR||a fox |- |RENARAPLÄD||fox fur |- |RENÄSAN||(the) renaissance |- |REPÜBLIKÄN||a republic |- |REPÜT||a reputation |- |RESÄRFARIF||a spare tyre |- |RESÄRFIK||reserve, spare |- |RESÄRFÖN||to reserve |- |RESITÖN||to declaim, to recite |- |RESOD||a network (Vüresod = the <Internet>) |- |RESODATOPED||a web site (computer) |- |RESOR||a spring |- |RET||remainder, rest |- |RETÄD||an end, a left-over, a stub |- |RETIN||retina |- |RETO||by the way |- |RETOD||trail, track |- |RETÖN||to have left over, to remain |- |REUMAT||rheumatism |- |REZÄP||a recipe |- |REZIDIF||re-offending (law) |- |REZIPIK||mutual, reciprocal |- |RIAD||an (operatic) aria, a tune |- |RIB||a rib (= anatomy) |- |RIBAKARTILAG||costal cartilage |- |RIBEDABÄL||a black/red currant |- |RIBOTÜL||a cutlet |- |RIET||a wrist (rietalinaglokil = a wrist-watch) |- |RIF||a tyre |- | ||(rif döfik = a flat tyre) |- |RIGÄD||an original |- |RIGET||a draft, a rough copy |- |RIGIK||original |- |RIKJOD||a rickshaw |- |RIKÜL||(the) little finger |- |RIMOD||a rhyme |- |RINOSEROD||a rhinoceros |- |RIPRODÖN (EKE BOSI)||to reproach (someone with something) |- |RISAT||rice |- |RISKÄD||a danger |- |RISKÄDIK||dangerous |- |RISKÄDIKÖN||to be in danger, to risk |- |RISKÖN||to dare, to hazard, to risk |- |RITIK||honest, loyal |- |RITMUT||a rhythm |- |RITOR||a retort |- |RITÖF||loyalty |- |RIV||an attainment |- |RIVÖN||to catch (bus, train, 'plane); to reach |- |RIZINALEÜL||castor oil |- |ROB||a seal |- |ROD||an order (religious company) |- |RODODEN||a rhododendron |- |ROGIK||arrogant, impudent, insolent |- |ROGÖN||to be arrogant, impudent, insolent |- |ROIN||a kidney |- |ROINASTON||a kidney stone |- |ROJANIK||orange (colour) |- |ROJAT||an orange |- |ROJATAFLOR||an orange blossom |- |ROJATAKONFIT||marmalade |- |ROLATRIDEM||an escalator |- |ROLÖN||to roll |- |RÖLÖN||to roll |- |ROM||rum |- |ROMATIK||romantic |- |RONÄT||a faucet, a tap |- |ROOD||a category |- |ROPÖN||to interrupt |- |ROR||a roar |- |RORUD||arrowroot |- |ROSAD||a rose |- |ROSIN||a raisin |- |ROT||a routine, a template (computer) |- |ROUL||a part, a rôle (in play) |- |ROVIK||narrow |- |RÖBÖN||to rub |- |RÖBÜLÖN||to caress, to stroke |- |RÖLETAN||a relative, a relation |- |RÖLASTUL||a wheelchair |- |RÖLÖN||to (make) roll |- |RÖNAJEVOD||a race-horse |- |RÖNÖN||to race, to run |- |RÖVÜD||a (musical) revue |- |RUBRIG||a rubric |- |RUGBY FOOTBALL||el Rugby |- |RUILIK||rusty |- |RUL||a (roller) blind |- |RULÄD||a roll |- |RULÄT||roulette (game of chance) |- |RUNÄD||a rush (of animals/people) |- |RUNÜLAN||a jogger |- |RUPÄD||an outbreak |- |RUPÄDÖN||to break out (e.g. war, storm) |- |RUR||dysentery |- |RUTID||a nettle |- |RÜBÄLIK||perverse |- |RÜBIKÖN||to decay, to spoil |- |RÜBÜKÖL||pernicious |- |RÜD||a pipe, a tube (for toothpaste) |- |RÜDAN||a plumber |- |RÜDIL||a (toothpaste) tube |- |RÜN||a herring |- |RÜT||lust (sexual desire) |- |RÜTÖN (DEMÜ)||to lust (for), to be on heat (animals) |} == S == {|width="700" |SA||together with |- |SAB||sand |- |SABOT||sabotage |- |SABÖM||a (sand) timer |- |SADIN||silk |- |SADÖN||to sink |- |SAEDÖN||to add (maths) |- |SAF||a hoof |- |SAFAFER||a horseshoe |- |SAFIRAIN||sapphire |- |SAFRAN||saffron |- |SAGATIK||intelligent |- |SAGÄD||a rumour (= gossip) |- |SAGIT||an arrow |- |SAGLIED||a (wild) boar |- |SAGÖN (EKE BOSI)||to say, to tell (something to someone) |- |SAGUD||sago |- |SAIDÄL||self-confidence |- |SAIDIK||enough, sufficient |- |SAIDÖN||to suffice |- |SAIKUL||a bicycle |- |SAIKULÖN||to cycle |- |SAIL||a sail |- |SAILÖN||to sail |- |SAITÖN||to cite, to quote |- |SAK||a sack |- |SAKALUSÜT||a cul-de-sac |- |SAKÄD||a bag, a pack, a satchel |- |SAKED||a (lady's) handbag |- |SAKRAM||a sacrament |- |SAL||salt |- |SALAD||lettuce, salad |- |SALB||sage (herb) |- |SALIÄR||a salt- cellar |- |SALIF||saliva |- |SALIFAMEAT||saliva duct |- |SALIG||a willow (tree) |- | ||* a weeping willow = vatasalig |- |SALM||a salmon |- |SALMUN||a newt, a salamander |- |SALÖFIK||salty |- |SALUDABUK||holy scripture |- |SALUDAN||a saint |- |SALUDIK||holy |- |SALUDÜKIK||hallowed |- |SAM||an example (as sam = for example) |- |SAMÄD||a copy (of book); a specimen, a trial |- |SAMBUKABÄL||elderberry |- |SAMED||a sample (samed nen völad = sample |- | ||without commercial value) |- |SAMIK||patterned |- |SANAKÄL||health care |- |SANAN||a doctor, a medic |- |SANAVIK||medical |- |SANDAL||a sandal |- |SANÖN||to cure, to heal |- |SAOV||a saw |- |SAOVÖN||to saw |- |SAPIK||wise |- |SARDEN||a sardine |- |SARK||a coffin |- |SARKAD||sarcasm |- |SASENÖN||to assassinate, to murder |- |SATIK||satisfied, satiated |- |SATIR||a satire |- |SATÖN (DÖ)||to have enough (of) |- |SATURN||Saturn |- |SATÜRIK||satirical |- |SAUN||health |- |SAUNAD||a sauna |- |SAUNIK||healthy, well |- |SAUNIKÄL||hygiene |- |SAUNIKÖN||to recover |- |SAVABOT||a lifeboat |- |SAVÖN||to save (from) |- |SAXOFON||a saxophone |- |SÄBOIDÖN (OKI)||to disembark |- |SÄBRIETIKÖN||to sober up |- |SÄBRIETÜKÖN||to sober (someone) up |- |SÄDÖN||to (make) sink, to submerge |- |SÄDUNÖN||to undo |- |SÄDÜNIKÖN||to resign |- |SÄDÜNÜKÖN||to abdicate, to discharge, to dismiss, to sack |- |SÄDÜTÖN (EKE BOSI)||to deprive (someone of something) |- |SÄED||a saddle |- |SÄFÄRMÜKÖN||to open, to unlock |- |SÄFLEDÖN||to download, to unload |- |SÄG||dryness |- |SÄGERÜKÖN||to disinherit |- |SÄGIK||dry |- |SÄGLEIPÖN||to let go |- |SÄGLUMÜKÖN||to cheer up |- |SÄGÜKÖN||to dry |- |SÄGUL||rye |- |SÄJADÖN||to shade off |- |SÄJÄFÄLÜKAM||entertainment, leisure activity |- |SÄJALÖN||to peel |- |SÄK||a query, a question |- |SÄKABLOG||a questionnaire, a survey |- |SÄKALÜKÖN||to deduct, to subtract |- |SÄKÄD||a problem |- |SÄKIBÖN||to abolish, to dispense with, to get rid of |- |SÄKIKÖN||to decipher |- |SÄKLÄNEDÖN||to bring to light |- |SÄKLOÄTÖN||to unsneck |- |SÄKLOTAMACEM||a changing room |- |SÄKLOTÖN (OKI)||to undress (oneself) |- |SÄKNOPÖN||to unbutton |- |SÄKÖLIKÖN||to tarnish |- |SÄKÖLAN||an inquirer |- |SÄKÖN||to ask (a question) |- |SÄKURADÜKÖN||to discourage |- |SÄKUSAD||an excuse, an apology (begön säkusadi = to |- | ||beg pardon) |- |SÄKUSADIBEG||an apology |- |SÄKUSADÖN||to excuse, to pardon |- |SÄLÄRID||celery |- |SÄLENÜKÖN||to take off (clothes/shoes) |- |SÄLEODÜKÖN||to upset |- |SÄLODÖN||to unload |- |SÄLUIMÜKÖN (OKI)||to dry (oneself) |- |SÄLUN||a sitting-room |- |SÄMENIKÖN||to become dehumanized |- |SÄMENÜKÖN||to dehumanize |- |SÄNDVIG||a sandwich |- |SÄNÄFÄTÖN||to disinfect |- |SÄNED||an evening meal, supper (säned saludik = the last supper) |- |SÄNEDÖN||to have supper (= evening meal) |- |SÄNIFLAT||deflation |- |SÄNSUR||censorship |- |SÄNTRETÜKÄL||concentration |- |SÄNTRETÜKÖN||to concentrate |- |SÄNTRETIK||concentrated |- |SÄPÄKÖN||to unpack |- |SÄPLANÖN||to dig up, to root up |- |SÄPÖPÖN||to depopulate |- |SÄREN||a mermaid, a siren |- |SÄRJAN||a sergeant |- |SÄRVÄT||a napkin, a serviette |- |SÄRVÄTÜL||a cloth (bovülasärvätül = a dish-cloth) |- |SÄRVIG||a neck |- |SÄRVIGAKRAVAT||a (neck)tie |- |SÄRVIGASTOFÄD||a scarf |- |SÄSLOPAN||an apostate |- |SÄSOAFÜKÖN||to quench (thirst) |- |SÄSPETÜKÖN (EKI)||to disappoint (someone) |- |SÄSTIMÖN||to dishonour |- |SÄSTITÖN||to disestablish |- |SÄSTOPÖN||(to come to a) standstill |- |SÄSUN||a season (= of year) |- |SÄTENIDÜKÖN (OKI)||to relax, to unwind |- |SÄTRATÜKÖN||to extract |- |SÄTÜLÖN||to unwind |- |SÄVAETÜKÖN||to sap |- |SÄVAFÖN||to disarm |- |SÄVEADÖN||to unsheath |- |SÄVEALÖN||to reveal, to unveil |- |SÄVILUPÖN||to develop (photos); to reveal |- |SÄYÖN||to lisp |- |SE||out (of) |- |SEABLIMÖN||(to) disassemble, take apart |- |SEADÄM||seating |- |SEADÖFÖN (OKE)||(to) fit (of clothes, shoes, etc.) |- |SEADÖN||to sit |- |SEADÖP||a seat |- |SEAFALÖN||to fall apart |- |SEAGIVÖN||to allot, to distribute |- |SEAIKÖN||to disperse, to scatter |- |SEAN||an ocean |- |SEATÖN||to lie (down), (lay, lain) |- |SEATÖP||a storehouse |- |SEÄDÖN||to jut out, to protrude |- |SEBÖN||to dig |- |SEBRAD||a zebra |- |SEDIT||a departure, a resignation |- |SEDÖN||to send |- |SEF||safety |- |SEFANAD||a safety-pin |- |SEFIK||safe |- |SEFLUM||mouth (of a river) |- |SEG||a sect |- |SEGIVÖN||to spend (money) |- |SEGOLÖN||to go out |- |SEGOLÖP||an exit |- |SEIDETÖP||a display (of goods) |- |SEIDÖN (OKI)||to sit down, to take a seat |- | ||(Seidolös oli lä ob! = Sit by me!) |- |SEIFÖN||to sigh |- |SEILIK||silent |- |SEIMAN||anybody, anyone, whoever |- |SEIMIK||any, whichever |- | ||(ün tim seimik = at any time); |- | ||(ön mod seimik = however) |- |SEIMIKNA||some time (or other) |- |SEIMNA||once |- |SEIMIO||wherever |- |SEIMO||anywhere |- |SEIMÜPO||whenever |- |SEIMOS||anything, whatever |- |SEITÖN||to lay, to place |- |SEIV||recognition |- |SEIVIDÖN||to inquire (about), to obtain information |- |SEIVIDAN||an enquirer |- |SEIVÖN||to get to know (people and places) |- |SEJEDÖN||to eject, to throw out |- |SEK||an outcome, a result |- |SEKALIEGIKO||successfully |- |SEKÄT||a function (maths) |- |SEKIDAN||a hanger-on |- |SEKIDÖN (DE)||to depend (on) |- |SEKIK||eventual |- |SEKÖMÖN (SE)||to emerge (from) |- |SEKÖN||to result |- |SEKRETAN||a secretary |- |SESKRUBÖN||to unscrew |- |SEKUN||a second (= time) |- |SEKURBÖN||to switch off |- |SEKÜ||as a result of |- |SEL||a sale |- |SELAN||a salesperson |- |SELEDIK||rare |- |SELEDO||seldom |- |SELIDÖPAZÄN||a shopping precinct |- |SELETÖN||to omit, to miss |- |SELIBAN||a single person |- |SELIDÖP||a shop |- |SELOGAM||an aspect, a look-out, a view |- |SELLOTAPE||el „Sellotape” (adhesive, transparent tape) |- |SELÖN||to sell |- |SEMAN||a (certain) person |- |SEMANAEDO||sometimes |- |SEMIK||(a) certain one (= specified) |- |SEMIKNA||now and again, sometimes |- |SEMIKNAIK||occasional |- |SEMO||in a sense |- |SEMOFABIK||dyamic |- |SEMUFULÜKÖN||to spill |- |SEN||sensation, sense (general/physical) |- |SENÄL||(inner) feeling |- |SENÄLÖN||to be aware, to feel inwardly |- | ||* to feel compelled = senälön dranäli |- |SENÄLÖFIK||sensitive |- |SENIDÖN||to feel (one's way), to grope |- |SENÖN||to feel (= ill/well/happy/uncomfortable) |- |SENUNÄDÖN OKI||(to) log out (computers) |- |SEP||a den |- |SEPÜL||a grave, a tomb |- |SEPÜLÖN||to bury, to inter |- |SEPÜLEMÖP||a cemetery |- |SER||nil, nought |- | ||gesedön lü ser = (to) reset (computer) |- |SESEDÖN||to broadcast |- |SESMOKÄDÖN||to fumigate |- |SESTÜRÖN||to pour out (also: emotions) |- |SESUMÜ||with the exception of |- |SET||a sentence (= a group of words) |- |SETÄD||a statement |- |SETEM||a paragraph |- |SETEVÖN||to migrate |- |SETIRÄDÖN||to pull out |- |SETRATÖN (DE/SE)||to extract (from) |- |SETUL||September |- |SETÜL||a verse |- |SEVABO||that is to say... |- |SEVÄDAN (HI-/JI-)||an acquaintance |- |SEVÄDIKÜN||famous, very well-known |- |SEVÄDOVIK||recognizable |- |SEVÄDÖN||to be acquainted, to get to know (someone) |- |SEVÄDÜKÖN||to make known |- |SEVÄLÖFIKÖN||to come to one's senses |- |SEVÄLÖFÖN||to be conscious |- |SEVÄRIK||harsh, strict, severe |- |SEVED||conciousness |- |SEVEDIKÖN||to become aware |- |SEVEDÖN||to be aware of |- |SEVEIGÖN||to export |- |SEVÖN||to know, to understand |- |SEXÄNÖN (DE)||to alight (from), to dismount, to get off |- |SFIN||(the) sphinx |- |SI!||yes! |- |SIAM||an affirmation |- |SIÄMO||positively |- |SIÄMÖF||meaning |- |SIB||a colander, a sieve |- |SIBLÄGAHOG||a black hole |- |SID||a seed |- |SIDAFLUMOT||sperm |- |SIDIN||indignation |- |SIEM||a border, an edge |- |SIEN||(one of the five) sense(s) |- |SIENAM||a perception |- |SIENOVIK||noticeable |- |SIENÖN||to be aware of, to notice |- |SIFAL||(the) Mayor |- |SIFAN||a citizen |- |SIFANAKOMIPANEF||a militia |- |SIFANAKRIG||a civil war |- |SIFÄDAN||a civilian |- |SIGAYEB||hay (sigayebamasad = a hay loft) |- |SIIK||positive |- |SIJIDÖN||to hiss, to sizzle |- |SIKAPSÜL||a space capsule |- |SIKLOPED||an encyclopedia |- |SIKRON||a corona (stellar) |- |SIL||sky |- |SILANAN||an angel |- |SILIKRATABUMOT||a skyscraper |- |SILHUÄT||a silhouette |- |SILVID||a warbler |- |SIM||an edge, a margin, a side |- |SIMÖN||to border |- |SIMULAN||a hypocrite |- |SIMULÖN||to pretend |- | ||* = simulön oki = to kid oneself |- |SINIF||meaning |- |SINIFÖN||to mean, to signify |- |SINISTIAM||absolution |- |SINOD||a sin |- |SINUD||a sinus (medical) |- |SIOLÖM||an insulator |- |SIÖFIK||positive |- |SIÖR||gentleman, sir |- |SIPÖN||to emancipate |- |SIRKAMUF||a cycle (of nature) |- |SIRKÖFIK||circular, round |- |SIRKOT||a (gramophone) record |- |SIRKOTIL||a floppy disk (computer) |- |SIRKUD||a circus |- |SIRKÜL||a circle, a ring |- |SIRKÜLAM||a cycle (of events) |- |SIRKÜLAPENÄD||a circular (letter) |- |SIRKÜLÖN||to circulate (= be in circulation) |- |SIRKÜLÜKÖN||to (cause to) circulate |- |SIRUP||a syrup |- |SIS||for, since (preposition) |- | ||(no elogob oli sis lunüp = I haven't seen |- | ||you for a long time) |- |SISKIAT||sciatica |- |SISO||ever since |- |SISOIKO||from then on |- |SISTAJON||a space station |- |SIT||a system |- |SITIKO||systematically |- |SITATÖN||to summon |- |SIÜL||a (body) cell |- |SIVOVIK||available, obtainable |- |SIVÖN||to obtain, to receive |- |SIYOP||Asia |- |SKAFÄD||an easel |- |SKAFED||a catafalque |- |SKAFOD||a scaffold |- |SKALEL||a potter |- |SKALP||a scalp |- |SKANO||gloomily, morosely |- |SKANÖN||to be shocked |- |SKANÜKÖN||to shock |- |SKAPIK||steep |- |SKAPULAR||a shoulder blade |- |SKAR||a scar |- |SKARABED||a beetle |- |SKARAF||a cockroach |- |SKÄNIK||offensive, scandalous |- |SKÄNÖN||to anger, to annoy, to irritate, to offend |- |SKÄT||a sketch |- | ||* skäto = in outline |- |SKÄULEP||a horse chestnut (tree) |- |SKEAPÖN||to escape |- |SKEL||a (large) dish |- |SKEMAT||a scheme |- |SKET||a skate |- |SKETÖN||to skate |- |SKIN||skin |- |SKRETÖN||to secrete |- |SKILÄDIK||fluent (spikön skilädiko = to speak fluently) |- |SKILÄLIK||efficient |- |SKILIK||experienced, skilled |- |SKIN||skin |- |SKIP||a (ship's) crew |- |SKIPÖN||to man |- |SKOILIK||scaly |- |SKOMB||a mackerel |- |SKIYÖN||to ski |- |SKIY||a ski |- |SKIYAM||skiing (= sport) |- |SKOLIM||scholasticism |- |SKORBUT||scurvy (medical) |- |SKÖM||foam, froth, lather |- |SKÖT||a coat of arms |- |SKÖTAV||heraldry |- |SKRÄDAN||a tailor |- |SKRET||a secretion |- |SKRIN||a (TV/ cinema) screen |- |SKROT||a scrotum (medical) |- |SKRUB||a screw |- |SKRUBAKIK||a spanner |- |SKRUBÄT||a spiral |- |SKRUBITULÖM||a screwdriver |- |SKRUTÖN||to scan |- |SKULTURAV||sculpture |- |SKUTALAVIAN||jet hose |- |SKUTILEMOFIK||jet-propelled |- |SLAFAN||a slave |- |SLÄM||mud |- |SLÄNÖN||to slander |- |SLAPIK||slipshod, slovenly |- |SLEAFABLIT||(a pair of) knickers |- |SLEAFÖN||to glide |- |SLEIFAKÄT||a sliding section |- |SLEITÖN||to rend, to rip. to tear, to slash |- |SLENIK||slim, thin |- |SLETOT||a (school) slate |- |SLIFABEMS||runners (of sledge) |- |SLIFAVABÖN||to toboggan |- |SLIFÄDÖN||to slip |- |SLIFÖN||to glide, to slip, to slither |- |SLIM||dirt, mucus, slime |- |SLIMAFLID||mucous membrane |- |SLIP||sleep |- |SLIPACEM||a bedroom |- |SLIPATIM||bedtime |- |SLIPIKÖN||to fall asleep |- |SLIPIL||a nap |- |SLIPÖFIK||sleepy |- |SLIPÖN||to sleep |- |SLIPÜLÖN||to slumber |- |SLIPÜP||bedtime |- |SLIT||an opening |- |SLITOD||a cleft, a crack, a fissure |- |SLITÖN||to split |- |SLIV||a sleeve |- |SLIVÜL||a (shirt) cuff |- |SLOBIKO||loosely |- |SLOKÖN||to sob |- |SLOPAN||an adherent, a supporter |- |SLOPÖN||to adhere (to) |- |SLOPÜKÖN||to recruit, to gain supporters |- |SLÖM||a slum |- |SLUDAM||a decision |- |SLUDÖN (AD)||to decide (to) |- |SLUG||a gullet, a throat |- |SLUGÖN||to swallow |- |SLÜDÖN (EKI AD)||to persuade (someone to) |- |SLÜGAMUGDAL||tonsil |- |SMALAMON||(loose) change |- |SMALIK||small |- |SMALOTÜLAM||fragmentation |- |SMALÜKAM||diminutive |- |SMALÜKÖN||to decrease |- |SMARAGOIN||an emerald |- |SMEILASIEN||sense of smell |- |SMEILÖN||to smell (something) |- |SMEITÖN||to melt, to smelt |- |SMEKASIEN||sense of taste |- |SMEKÖN (ÄS)||to taste (of) |- |SMEL||a smell |- |SMELÖN (ÄS)||to smell (of) |- |SMETÖN||to melt, to thaw |- |SMIL||laughter |- |SMILARORÜL||a burst of laughter |- |SMILIL||a smile |- |SMILILÖN (DÖ)||to smile (about) |- |SMILÖFIK||ridiculous |- |SMILÖN (DÖ)||to laugh (at) |- |SMITAN||a (black)smith |- |SMITÖN||to forge |- |SMIVÖN||to lubricate, to smear |- |SMOK||smoke |- |SMOKÖN||to smoke |- |SMÖKÖN||to smoke (tobacco) |- |SMOLÖN||to smoulder |- |SMUDIK||even, smooth |- |SMUFÜKAMAFER||an iron (= smoothing-iron) |- |SMUFÜKÖN||to iron (clothes) |- |SMUGAN||a smuggler |- |SMUGIK||contraband |- |SNAB||a buckle |- |SNAL||a noose, a sling |- |SNAPÖN||to snatch |- |SNATIK||fair, honest (= without fraud) |- |SNEK||a serpent, a snake |- |SNEL||a snail |- |SNIDÖN||to sneeze |- |SNIL||a seal |- |SNILALIN||signet ring |- |SNILAMALAIG||sealing wax |- |SNILÖN||to seal |- |SNOB||a knot |- |SNOKÖN||to snore |- |SNÖF||catarrh |- |SNÖTÖN (NUDI)||to blow (one's nose) |- |SNUD||a snout |- |SNURÖN||to purr |- |SNÜFATABAK||snuff |- |SO||so, thus |- |SOAF||thirst |- |SOAFIK||thirsty |- |SOALÄLIK||introvert |- |SOALÖFÖP||a waste, a wilderness (= a lonely place) |- |SOALÜKÖN (OKI)||to retire |- |SOAR||evening |- |SOARALULIT||dusk |- |SOARAVOAL||evening mist |- |SOÄS||just like (preposition) |- |SOELOT||a single detail (or event) |- |SOB||soap |- |SOBASKÖM||lather |- |SOCENIK||obscene |- |SOD||sauce |- |SODAD||soda |- |SOELIK||alone (ai binom soelik = he's |- | ||always by himeself) |- |SOELIKÖN||to become isolated |- |SOELÖLIK||isolated |- |SOFÄLIK||mild, gentle (quality) |- |SOFÄLÜKÖN||to appease |- |SOFIK||soft, gentle |- |SOFÜKÖN||to relieve, to soothe |- |SOG||company, society |- |SOGALIF||socializing |- |SOGÄDIM||socialism |- |SOGOD||a (social) circle |- |SOGÖN (OKI LÄ)||to mix (socialize) with |- |SOGü||accompanied by |- |SOL||(the) sun |- | ||(modonikam sola = the setting of the sun) |- | ||(solamoikam = sunset) |- | ||(sülöpikam sola = the rising of the sun) |- |SOLAGLOK||a sundial |- |SOLDAT||a soldier |- |SOLDÖN||to weld |- |SOLIAD||a threshold |- |SOLIDOT||a clot |- |SOLÖFIK||sunny |- |SOLÖN (OKI)||to sunbathe |- |SOLUÖN||to dissolve |- |SOMAN||such a one (= person) |- |SOMIK||such, that kind of |- |SON||a son |- |SONEMIK||so-called |- |SOP||a (mine) shaft |- |SORBABIM||a mountain-ash, a rowan (tree) |- |SORDITIK||numb, unresponsive (figurative) |- |SOSIT||a sausage |- |SOSITARULÄD||a sausage roll |- |SOSUS||as soon as |- |SOT||a kind, a sort |- |SOTÜL||a variation |- |SOTEFO||whereas |- |SOÜLÖN||to dissolve |- |SOVADIK||wild (= not domesticated) |- |SOVÖN||to sow |- |SOVÜO (JÜS)||so long (as) |- |SOYABON||a soya bean |- |SÖF||a settee, sofa |- |SÖJAFÄDASITOT||(the) reproductive system |- |SÖKALEOD||a sequence |- |SÖKALEODIK||consecutive |- |SÖKET||order (of numbers) |- |SÖKÖN||to follow (after) |- |SÖL||gentleman, Mr. sir |- |SÖLIT||a sole (= seafood) |- |SÖMÄL||a sole (= of shoe) |- |SÖMIT||a top, a summit |- |SÖMITAMAPÜN||a climax |- |SÖOF||oesophagus |- |SÖP||a ditch |- |SÖR||a sister |- |SÖRÖNÖN||to pursue |- |SÖT||a (moral) duty |- |SÖTO||nice, well-behaved |- |SÖTÖN (+ INFIN)||to be duty bound (= ought) |- |SPAD||room, space |- |SPADÄD||an (ample) space, an area |- |SPADÖFIK||roomy, spacious |- |SPADÖN (PRO)||to make room/space (for) |- |SPAG||a spark |- |SPAL||forbearance |- |SPALÖN (EKE BOSI)||to spare (someone something) |- |SPARAG||asparagus |- |SPARAGABRASID||broccoli |- |SPAT||a stroll, a walk |- |SPATAJETET||a pier |- |SPATAKLOTEM||outdoor wear |- |SPATAM||a walk |- |SPATASTAF||a walking stick |- |SPATAVABAM||a drive (up to a house) |- |SPATÖN||to go for a walk |- |SPATÜKÖN||to walk (dog) |- |SPÄK||a ghost, a phantom, a spook |- |SPÄKÖN||to haunt |- | ||* Späkos in dom at = This house is haunted |- | ||* Ospäkob lä ol = I will haunt you |- |SPÄKTRUM||a spectrum |- |SPÄLIÄLIK||frugal, sparse |- |SPÄLÖN||to economize, to save (money) |- |SPÄR||a sparrow |- |SPED||a lance |- |SPEARÜKÖN||to spread around, to circulate (gossip) |- |SPEDIJEDAM||(the) javelin throw (= Olympics) |- |SPEL||hope |- |SPELÖN||to hope |- |SPETÄTIKO||expectantly |- |SPETIDÖN||to anticipate |- |SPETIKO||expectantly |- |SPETÖF||awareness, a (mental) realisation |- |SPETÖFÖN||to be aware (of) |- |SPETÖN||to anticipate, to expect |- | ||* no pespetöl - unexpected |- |SPETÜKÖN||to anticipate |- |SPID||haste, hurry, speed |- |SPIDIÄL||haste, hastiness |- |SPIDO||hastily, in haste |- |SPIDÖN||to hurry, to make haste, to rush |- |SPIG||a spike |- |SPIK||(power of) speech |- |SPIKAMAHORN||a megaphone |- |SPIKAMAMOD||language (= style/manner of expression) |- |SPIKAN||an orator, a speaker |- |SPIKÄD||a discourse, an oration, a lecture, a speech, a talk |- |SPIKED||a motto, a saying |- |SPIKET||a proverb |- |SPIKOT||a chat, a conversation, a dialogue |- |SPIKOTAN||a conversationalist |- |SPIKOTÄLIK||chatty, conversational, talkative |- |SPIKOTÖN (KO)||to chat (with), to converse (with) |- |SPIKÖF||eloquence |- |SPIKÖN||to speak (spikön nelaodiko = to whisper) |- |SPIKÜLÖN||to stammer |- |SPILÖN||to spill |- |SPIN||a thorn |- |SPINAD||spinach |- |SPION||a spy |- |SPIRIN||an aspirin |- |SPIRITÄLIK||witty |- |SPIRUT||spiritism, spiritualism |- |SPITIFABRIK||a distillery |- |SPITIN||an alcoholic drink |- |SPLEN||spleen |- |SPLODÖN||to explode |- |SPLODÜLÖN (ME)||to burst (into) |- |SPOD||correspondence, mail |- |SPODÖN (KO)||to correspond (with) |- |SPOT||a sport |- |SPÖNAN (HI/JI)||a godfather, a godmother, a sponsor |- |SPÖRINASENÖFIK||hormone-sensitive |- |SPRANÖN||to blow up, to destroy |- |SPRANÜLÖN||to spring |- |SPROTIANABRASID||a Brussels-sprout |- |SPROTÖN||to shoot up, to sprout |- |SPRÖTÖN||to make sprout |- |SPUKÖN||to spit |- |SPULED||a cobweb, a spider's web |- |SPULÖM||a spinning wheel |- |SPUN||a spoon |- |SPUNET||a spoonful |- |SPUTÖN||to throw up, to vomit |- |SPÜL||a coil |- |STAB||a basis |- |STABALIENS||basics, guide lines |- |STABALON||(state) constitution |- |STABÄD||a (basic) unit |- |STABIK||fundamental |- |STABÖFO||radically |- |STABÜL||(the) bottom (stabül tuba = the |- | ||bottom of a barrel) |- |STAD||a condition, a state, status |- | ||(computer) geükön ini stad kösömik = (to) revert to default settings |- | ||(computer) väls ad stad kösömik = default settings |- | ||(computer) paramets stada kösömik = default parameters |- |STADÄD||a phase, a stage |- |STADÄT||a situation |- |STADION||a (sports) stadium |- |STADÖN||to find itself, to stand (= to be) |- | ||(lio saun ola stadon-li? = how are you?) |- |STADÜKÖN LIBIO||to set free |- |STAF||a rod, a stick |- |STAFÄD||a post, a stake |- |STAFÄDAKIUD||a partition (of staves) |- |STAG||a shaft, a stalk |- |STAFAFER||rod iron |- |STAJON||a station |- |STAJONACIF||a station-master |- |STAL||steel |- |STALADÜFIK||hard as steel |- |STAM||a stem |- |STAMEN||a stamen (botany) |- |STAMOD||a (tree) trunk |- |STANÄD||a rack (for bottles, etc) |- |STANED||a position |- |STANIN||tin (= metal) |- |STANÖN||to stand |- |STAR||an eye disease (star gedik = a cataract; |- | ||(star grünik = glaucoma; |- | ||(star blägik = amaurosis) |- |STATIT||a statistic |- |STATITAV||statistics (discipline) |- |STAUDAVAB||a restaurant (dining) car (= railway) |- |STAUDÖN||to refresh oneself |- |STAUDÖP||a restaurant |- |STÄATIK||ecstatic |- |STÄÄNIK||comprehensive |- |STÄÄNIKAM||a scope |- |STÄÄNIKÖN||to extend (= over an area) |- |STÄÄNÜKAM||expansion, extension |- |STÄÄNÜKÖN||to expand, to extend |- |STÄAT||ecstacy |- |STÄD||a stage (theatre) |- |STÄF||personnel (staff) |- |STÄG||a stag |- |STÄN||a banner, a flag |- |STÄPEDÖM||a stamping device/machine |- |STÄPODÖN||to impress (on the mind) |- |STEB||a sojourn, a stay |- |STEBEDALECEM||a waiting room |- |STEBEDÖN||to await, to sojourn, to wait for |- |STEBÖN||to stay (= for a certain time); to linger (of perfume, etc) |- |STEDAGUL||a right-angle |- |STEDÄLIK||sincere, straight |- |STEDIK||straight |- |STEDIKO||exactly, precisely |- |STEDÖFIK||direct |- |STEDÖLO||all of a sudden, directly |- |STEIF||an effort, endeavour |- |STEIGÄDÖN||to cram, to stuff |- |STEGÜLÖN||to sting (= insect) |- |STEIFÄDAN||a candidate |- |STEIFÖN||to strive |- |STEIFÜL||an attempt |- |STEIFÜLÖN||to attempt, to try |- |STEIGÄDÖN||to cram, to fill (a pipe) |- |STEIGÖN||to insert, to stick (into) |- |STEILÖN||to distill (steilavat = distilled water) |- |STEL||a star |- |STELANAF||a spaceship |- |STELANAFAN||an astronaut, a cosmonaut |- |STELAV||astronomy |- |STELÄD||a constellation |- |STELÜL||an asterisk |- |STEM||steam |- |STEMANAF||a steamer (= boat) |- |STEN||a blot, a mark, a spot |- |STENOGRAF||shorthand, stenography |- |STENÖN||to stain |- |STEP||a pace, a step |- |STEREOD||stereo |- |STEREODATON||stereophonic sound |- |STETÖN||to declare, to elucidate |- |STIAM||an amnesty |- |STIB||a pencil |- |STIBIJAPÜKÖM||a pencil sharpener |- |STIFIK||rigid, stiff |- |STIGARIBEDABÄL||a gooseberry |- |STIGÄD||an impulse, an incentive |- |STIGÄDÖN||to induce, to stimulate |- |STIGEDIK||exciting |- |STIGEDOV||irritability |- |STIGEDÖN||to charm, to entice |- |STIGIK||stinging |- |STIGÜL||a tingling (sensation) |- |STILIK||calm, quiet, still |- |STIM||esteem, honour |- |STIMIÄL||ambition |- |STIMADIG||dignity, respectability |- |STIMO||respectfully |- |STIMÖN||to esteem, to honour |- |STIP||a condition, a stipulation (stipä = on condition that) |- |STIPÖFIK||conditional |- |STIRAGÖB||a fin (of fish) |- |STIRAGUB||a rudder (of boat, ship) |- |STIRALUIB||a steering wheel |- |STIRAN||a helmsman, a steersman |- |STIRÄDAN||a pilot |- |STIRÖN||to lead, to steer |- |STITOD||an institute |- |STITÖN||to install |- |STOBÖN||to come to a standstill |- |STOF||cloth, material |- |STOFÄDEM (BEDA)||bed-linen |- |STOFÄDEMILAV||(the) wash/washing (= of clothes/linen) |- |STOFÄDIKNIBÒM||a clothes-peg |- |STOFED||a table cloth |- |STOFEDÖN||to put the table cloth on |- |STOG||a stocking |- |STOL||a straw |- |STOLAJUGED||a straw mat |- |STOM||weather (stomanunod = a weather forecast) |- |STOMÄG||a stomach |- |STOMÄGAVAET||gastric juice |- |STON||a stone |- |STONÖP||a quarry |- |STONAKOLAT||coal |- |STONATVIL||a flagstone, a paving stone |- |STOPÖN||to cease, to stop |- |STOPÖP||a (bus/rail) stop |- |STORDIT||an anaesthetic |- |STORK||a stork |- |STÖBÖN||to bar, to block (stöbön vegi = to block the way) |- |STÖFIM||materialism |- |STÖFIKÖN||to materialize |- |STÖM||an implement |- |STÖMÖN||to fasten, to harness |- |STÖPÄDÖN||to delay, to detain, to hinder, to hold up |- |STÖPÖN||to cease, to stop |- |STÖRÖM||a poker (for fire) |- |STÖRÜLÖN||to shake |- |STÖTÖN||to mumble, to stutter |- |STRABÖN||to squint |- |STRAIKÖN||to (go on) strike |- |STRAL||a beam, a ray (of light) |- |STRALAMIKODAB||radio activity |- |STRALÖN (LOVE)||to shine (over) |- |STRIP||a streak, a wisp |- |STRIPÖM||a ruler, a straightedge |- |STROLOG||astrology |- |STUDAN||a student |- |STUDÖN||to study |- |STUKÖN||to construct |- |STUL||a chair, a seat |- |STUM||a (technical) instrument, a tool |- |STUN||amazement, astonishment |- |STUNABIK||wonderful |- |STUNIDABIK||admirable, wonderful |- |STUNIDOT||a wonder |- | ||(stunidots vel vola = the seven wonders of |- | ||the world) |- |STUNIDÖN||to admire |- |STUNIK||amazed, astonished |- |STUNÖN (TEFÜ)||to be astonished (at), to wonder (at) |- |STUNÜKAM||a commotion, a sensation, a stir |- |STUNÜKÖL||sensational |- |STUNÜKÖN||to cause a stir/uproar, to astonish |- |STUPAN||an idiot |- |STUPOT||a folly, stupidity |- |STUR||a clatter, a crash |- |STURNOD||a starling |- |STURÖN||to capsize, to hurl |- |STUTÖMASTUL||an armchair |- |STUTÖN (LEN)||to lean (against/on) |- |STÜBIK||stubborn |- |STÜL||a (literary) style |- |STÜM||esteem, respect |- |STÜMÖN||to esteem, to respect |- |STÜRÖN||to capsize, to throw (onto a pile); to shed (tears) |- |STÜT||a support |- |STÜTODS||crutches (golön stutü stütods = to go on crutches) |- |STÜTÖN||to second, to side with, to support |- |SU||on, upon |- |SÜADÖN (DÖ/TEFÜ)||to be convinced (of/about); to come to a conclusion (about) |- |SÜADÜKÖN||to persuade |- |SUÄM||a price, an amount (of money) |- |SUÄMÖN||to amount (to), to total |- |SUBLIMIK||grandiose, sublime |- |SUBLIMÜKÖN||to soar (spiritually) |- |SUDEL||Sunday |- |SUDIK||deaf |- |SUEMOD||a concept, a notion |- |SUEMOVIK||comprehensible |- |SUEMÖN||to comprehend, to understand |- |SUETÖN||to perspire, to sweat |- |SUFALEFOM||passive (grammar) |- |SUFÄDIK||patient |- |SUFÄLÖN||to tolerate |- |SUFÄLIK||tolerant |- |SUFEDÖN||to resign (oneself) |- |SUFIDALAIDÜKÖN||to tolerate (= over a long period) |- |SUFIDIK||resistant |- |SUFIDÖN||to bear, to tolerate |- |SUFOD||resignation |- |SUFÖN||to suffer (sufön malädi = to have an illness); to tolerate |- |SUG||suction |- |SUGADAIFET||a lollipop |- |SUI||onto, upon |- |SUIDIKÖN||to become giddy/dizzy |- |SUIMÖN||to follow (mentally) |- |SUKADOG||a tracker (dog) |- |SUKAM||research |- |SUKÖN||to look for, to seek |- |SUKUBÖN (SEKÜ)||to collapse, to give way (under) |- |SULÜD||south |- |SUMÄTÖFÜ||under the command of |- |SUMÄTÜKÖN||to oppress, to subject |- |SUMODÖN||to accept, to take up |- |SUMÖN||to take |- |SUNÄDANUNÜKIAN||an instant messager |- |SUNÄDO||at once, immediately, without delay |- |SUNIK||soon |- |SUNOKÖMÖL||imminent |- |SUP||a soup |- |SUR||insurance |- |SURAD||calf (anatomy) |- |SURÖN||to insure (finance) |- |SUS||above, over |- |SUSBÄLDIK||very ancient |- |SUSFLUMÖL||gushing |- |SUSFULIK||full to overflowing |- |SUSLANÄLIK||overenthusiastic |- |SUSLOMÄNÄL||chauvinism |- |SUSMAKET||supermarket |- |SUSNUMIK||innumerable |- |SUSTONÄD||disintegration |- |SUTRIDÖN||to tread on |- |SUVO||often |- |SÜADÖN (DÖ/TEFÜ)||to be convinced (about) |- |SÜADÜKÖN||to convince |- |SÜDAV||ethics, morals |- |SÜDÖF||morality |- |SÜD(S)||manner(s), more(s) |- |SÜEN||presence of mind |- | ||* perön süeni oka = to lose one’s head |- |SÜENIK||discreet, sensible, sober, prudent |- |SÜENIKÖN (DÖ)||to consider, to stop and think, to think (about) |- |SUFIDIK||tough (= resistant) |- |SÜFÜL||a scene, an episode |- |SÜG||sucking |- |SÜGAF||a mammal |- |SÜGANIM||a mammal |- |SÜGÄB||a baby |- |SÜGÖN||to suck |- |SÜIKÖN||to emerge, to come to the fore |- |SÜL||heaven |- |SÜLOGEDÖN||to peep (at) |- |SÜMÄDOT||an imitation, a simulation |- |SÜMÄDÖN||to imitate |- |SÜMÄTÖN (LÜ)||to appear, to resemble |- |SÜMBOLÖN||to symbolize |- |SÜMIK||like, similar |- |SÜMÖN (AD)||to resemble |- |SÜMPTOM||a symptom |- |SÜPALÖÜKAM||an (impromptu) rising |- |SÜPÄD||a surprise |- |SÜPÄDÖN||to surprise |- |SÜPERIK||excellent |- |SÜPIK||sudden, unexpected |- |SÜRAMENÖN||to fetch out |- |SÜREN||a lilac |- |SÜRFAT||a surface (= outer opposed to inner) |- |SÜSTEGÖN||to be rooted |- |SÜT||a street |- | ||(sütilovegolöp stripik = a zebra crossing) |- | ||(sütitraväröp = a crossroad) |- |SÜTASEFÄDÖP||a (traffic) refuge |- |SÜÜKÖN||to give rise to; to release (spring) |- |SÜVOKÖN||to cause, to engender, to give rise to |- |SVAL||a swallow |- |SVAN||a swan |- |SVEAMÖN||to drift |- |SVELÖN||to be swollen |- |SVELIKÖN||to swell up |- |SVENÖN||to faint, swoon |- |SVIDALELMUN||a lime |- |SVIDAZIB||a dessert, a pudding |- |SVIDIK||sweet |- |SVIET||(soft) light, a glow |- |SVIMABLITIL||swimming trunks |- |SVIMÖN||to swim |- |SVIN||a pig |- |SVINAMIT||pork |- |SVINIBECÖPAN||a pork butcher |- |SVIP||a broom |- |SVIST||(universal) brotherhood, a colleague |- |SVÖNÖN||to swing, to wave |} == T == {|width="700" |TA||against |- |TAAN||an adversary, an opponent |- |TAÄD||a contrast, (the) reverse |- | ||(in contrast with = in taäd tefü) |- |TAÄDAM||a contrast |- |TAÄDIK||contrary, counter |- |TAÄDO||on the contrary |- |TAÄDÖN (KO)||to compare (with), to contrast (with) |- |TAB||a table |- |TABAK||tobacco |- |TABALETANED||a runner (= a long, narrow table cover) |- |TABASTOFED||a table cloth |- |TABLÖFÄDÖN||to disprove, to refute |- |TACED||a paradox |- |TADILO||on the contrary |- |TADUN||resistance |- |TADUNÖN||to oppose, to resist, to withstand |- |TAEDIK||defensive |- |TAEDÖN||to prevent |- |TAENAN||a tanner |- |TAENÖN||to tan |- |TAENöP||a tannery |- |TAETÖN||to hold back, to restrain |- |TAGLUMALADÄLAMEDIN||an anti-depressant |- |TAGÖN||to trample |- |TAID||a (sea) tide |- |TAIL||earth (= substance) |- |TAIM||clay |- |TAJEDAPLED||ball-bouncing (= game) |- |TAKÄD||repose, rest (takädastul = a deckchair) |- |TAKÄDASTAD||retirement |- |TAKÄDÖN||to repose, to rest |- |TAKÄT||a dead centre (maths) |- |TAKEDIK||calm, quiet |- |TAKEDÖ!||quiet! silence! |- |TAKEDÖN||to be calm, to be quiet |- |TAKEDÜKAMEDIN||a tranquilizer |- |TAKEDÜKÖLO||soothingly |- |TAKEDÜKÖN||to calm, to quieten |- |TAKIK||static |- |TAKOMIP||a defence |- |TAL||(the) earth |- |TALAGLÖP||(the) globe |- |TALAKRUT||(the) earth's crust |- |TALAP||a mole |- |TALAV||geology |- |TALEAB||an apprentice's indenture |- |TALEDAV||geography |- |TALP||a mole |- |TAMBUR||a fanfare |- |TAMBUREN||a tambourine |- |TAMED||a remedy |- |TAN||a bond |- |TANÄDÖN||to bind (books) |- |TANÄT||a contact, a link |- |TANED||a strip |- |TANGÄNT||a tangent (maths) |- |TANGERAROJAT||a tangerine |- |TANOD||a neckerchief, a scarf |- | ||* födatanod = a conveyor belt |- |TANOGANILAMEDIN||an antibiotic |- |TANÖN||to bind, to tie |- |TAÖF||a contradiction |- |TAÖN (TA)||to object (to) |- |TAPÄD||a carpet |- |TAPED||a tapestry |- |TAPLADÜ||in contrast to... |- |TAPÖN||to (wall)paper |- |TAPOT||wallpaper |- |TAR||tar |- |TARIF||a tariff |- |TARM||a (clothes) moth |- |TARMARET||turmeric (spice) |- |TASPIKÖN (EKE BOSI)||to contradict (someone about something) |- |TAT||(the) state (= government) |- |TATAK||an attack |- |TATAKÖN||to attack |- |TATAMONOPUL||a (state) monopoly |- |TATAREIGÄBAM||counter-resistance |- |TATÄT||citizenship (= of a state) |- |TATIKÄLIK||absurd, ridiculous |- |TATIMÄDIM||an anachronism |- |TATS-PEBALÖL MEROPA||the United States of America |- |TAUL||a towel |- |TAUM||an atom |- |TAVIENVITÜR||a windscreen |- |TAVIENVITÜRAKLINIAN||a windscreen wiper |- |TAXID||a taxicab |- |TAXIDAJOFÖR||a taxi-driver |- |TAXUD||a yew (tree) |- |TÄ||for (a price); in relation to (preposition) (tel proporos tä fol, |- | ||äs kil tä mäl = 2 is in proportion to 4, |- | ||as 3 is to 6) |- |TÄDÖN||to menace, to threaten |- |TÄIN||a complexion, a (facial) colour |- |TÄK||credit (cash) |- |TÄKO||on credit, on tick |- |TÄKOGETÖN||to obtain on credit/on tick |- |TÄLÄKT||intellect |- |TÄLÄKTIK||intellectual, reasonable |- |TÄLEN||a talent |- |TÄMEP||temple (anatomy) |- |TÄM||moderation, restraint |- |TÄMEP||temple (anatomy); tem (for worship) |- |TÄMIK||controlled, moderate, restrained, tempered |- |TÄNAD||a tent |- |TÄNADÖP||a campsite |- |TÄNIT||tennis |- |TÄN||then |- |TÄRAT||a terrace |- |TÄRMIT||a termite |- |TÄRMOMET||a thermometer |- |TÄSTIG||a testicle (medical) |- |TÄSTUM||a testament, a will |- |TATIMÄDIM||an anachronism |- |TÄSTUMÖN||to bequeath, to make one's will |- |TÄTÖN||to milk (animals) |- |TÄTUVÖN||to tattoo |- |TÄVABÜR||a travel agency |- |TÄVADIENTIFÄD||a passport |- |TÄVADISIN||itinerary |- |TÄVAKAD||a ticket |- |TÄVAN||a traveller |- |TÄVAPAS||a passport |- |TÄVAZEIL||a destination |- |TÄVÖN (LÜ)||to journey, to travel (to) |- |TÄXETÖN||to estimate |- |TE||mere, only |- |TEAD||a floor, a storey |- |TEAFÖN||to choke, to suffocate |- |TEAMIK||domesticated, tame |- |TEAN||a toe |- |TEANANUEL||a toenail |- |TEATÖP||(the) theatre |- |TED||business, commerce, trade |- |TEDAFED||a trade union |- |TEDAFEDAN||a trade unionist |- |TEDAN||a businessman, a tradesman |- |TEDIK||commercial, mercantile |- |TEDOT||a transaction |- |TEDÖN||to do business, to trade |- |TEDRIL||a tendril |- |TEDRILÖN||to entangle |- |TEDÜLAN||a retailer, a shopkeeper |- |TEF||relation |- |TEFÄDIK||respective |- |TEFÄDIKO||relatively |- |TEFIK||corresponding to; relating to |- |TEFÖN||to affect, to be a question of, to concern |- |TEFÜ||concerning, with regard to... |- |TEGÄD||a cover (tabategäd = a table cover) |- |TEGED||a blanket, a cover, a sheet |- | ||(bedateged = a coverlet, a quilt) |- | ||(tävateged = a travelling rug/blanket) |- |TEGOT||a cover, a lid |- |TEGÖN||to cover |- |TEGÜL||a scale (= of fish) |- |TEIFÖN||to choke, to suffocate (someone) |- |TEIFÜLIK||heavy (weather); stifling |- |TEIL||a separation |- |TEILÖN||to part, to separate (teilön heremi = to |- | ||part one's hair) |- |TEIMÖN||to tame (= animals/birds) |- |TEIN||a (roof) tile |- |TEL||two |- |TELAT||a couple |- |TELÄD||twins |- |TELÄL||a dissension |- |TELEFONALEZIÖB||a telephone booth |- |TELEFONALIEN||a connection, a telephone line |- |TELEFONAPARAT||a telephone (= complete unit) |- | ||a mobile ('phone) = telefon polovik |- |TELEFONOT||a telephone call |- |TELEFONÖN||to ring up, to telephone |- | ||* telefonön (numati) = to dial (on telephone) |- |TELEGRAFOT||a telegram |- |TELEVID||television |- |TELEVIDADAÄD||a television channel |- |TELEVIDADANUNAM||a television commercial (= advertisement) |- |TELEVIDALEKONED (ALDELIK)||a television series; a soap opera |- |TELEVIDASKRIN||a television screen |- |TELEVIDÖN||to watch television |- |TELID||second |- |TELIDAN||a second (= person) |- |TELIDKLAD||second class |- |TELIDNAEDO||for the second time |- |TELIK||double |- |TELÖN||to double |- |TELPAD||a double page |- |TELPLÄNOVIK||ambiguous |- |TELRÜDEDAGÜN||a double - barrelled gun |- |TELSPIKOT||a dialogue |- |TELTON||a diphthong |- |TELÜM||a duet |- |TEM||a synagogue, a temple |- |TEMUNAN||a witness |- |TEMUNÖN||to bear witness |- |TEMÜL||a chapel |- |TENID||tension |- |TENIDÜKÖN||to flex, to span, to stretch |- |TENOR||a tenor (music) |- |TENÖN||to range, to stretch |- |TENÜKÖN||to make tense, to stretch out |- |TEORIK||theoretic(al) |- |TEOROD||a theory (teorod lita = the theory of light) |- |TEP||a storm |- |TER||an aunt/uncle |- |TEREBEN||turpentine |- |TET||a (cow's) udder |- |TEUP||oakum |- |TEVAN||an itinerant, a wanderer |- |TEVÖN||to roam, to migrate, to wander |- |TI||almost, nearly |- | ||(ti mens mil = almost a thousand people) |- | ||(binos ti düp zülid = it's nearly 9 o'clock) |- |TIÄD||a title (= of a book/publication) |- |TIBIAD||shin, tibia |- |TID||instruction |- |TIDABUK||a text-book |- |TIDADÜP||a lesson (= in classroom) |- |TIDAGITOD||a teaching qualification |- |TIDAN||a teacher |- |TIDANAJUL||a teacher training college |- |TIDANEF||(the) teaching staff |- |TIDASTEIFÄDAN||a candidate for the teaching profession |- |TIDÄB||a pupil |- |TIDIÄL||motivation (= of a teacher) |- |TIDOD||a lesson (= in course/text-book) |- |TIDODEM||a course (of lessons) |- |TIDÖN (EKE BOSI)||to teach (someone something) |- |TIED||tea |- |TIEDALEPLANÄN||a tea plantation |- |TIEDASKAL||a teapot |- |TIEDIÄR||a tea caddy |- |TIF||theft |- |TIFALÖL||staggering, stumbling |- |TIFALÖN||to stumble, to stagger, to trip up |- |TIFALÜKÖN||to trip (someone else) up |- |TIFAN||a thief |- |TIFÖN (EKE BOSI)||to steal (something from someone) |- |TIGRID||a tiger |- |TIJOD||an artichoke |- | ||(tijod di „Yerusalem” = a Jerusalem artichoke) |- |TIK||a thought |- |TIKAMAGOT||an idea |- |TIKAN||a thinker |- |TIKASÖKÖD||a line of thought |- |TIKAV||logic (= science) |- |TIKAVIK||logical |- |TIKÄD||a concept |- |TIKÄDÖN||to consider, to take into consideration |- |TIKÄL||mind, reason |- |TIKÄLAMOD||reasoning |- |TIKÄLIK||mental |- |TIKET||a (sudden) idea |- |TIKIT||a ticking sound |- |TIKOD||a mental image, a thought |- |TIKODILOVEBLIN||telepathy |- |TIKODÖN||to imagine |- |TIKODÜKAM||a suggestion |- |TIKOLOGÄDÖN||to turn over (in the mind) |- |TIKÖN (DÖ)||to opine, to think (about) |- |TIKTÖ!||tick-tack! |- |TIL||a thistle |- |TILIAD||a lime (tree) |- |TILURÖBÖN||to brush against (= almost touch) |- |TIM||time |- | ||at the same time = ün tim ot |- | ||ün tim, das = so long as |- |TIMAKOMPENAN||a contemporary (person) |- |TIMAPENÄD||a periodical |- |TIMAV||chronology |- |TIMÄD||an era |- |TIMIL||a short time, a while |- |TIMIMAFIAN||a timer (= a timing device) |- |TIMPUN||a kettledrum, timpani |- |TIMÜ||at the time of... |- |TIMÜL||a moment |- |TINISUL||a peninsula |- |TIPIK||pointed |- |TIPOT||a point, a (sharp) end |- |TIPÜKÖN||to make pointed, to sharpen (a pencil) |- |TIPÜL||a (coat)tail |- |TIRAHARMONÖM||an accordeon |- |TIRÄDANÄM||(power of) attraction |- |TIRÄDIKÖN||to become irritated |- |TIRÄDÖN||to attract (magnetically) |- |TIREN||tyranny |- |TIRENAN||a tyrant |- |TIREDÖN||to draw (a prize) |- |TIRIDÖN||to draw (tiridön drati de largent = to |- | ||draw silver wire) |- |TIRÖN||to draw, to pull |- | ||(jevods tirons vabi = the horses pull the carriage) |- |TIRÜLÖN||to tug |- |TISOPRAN||a mezzo-soprano (singer) |- |TITENOR||a baritone (singer) |- |TIVÖN (TEFÜ)||to negotiate (regarding) |- |TO||despite, in spite of (preposition) |- |TOÄ||despite, in spite of (conjunction) |- |TOBUL||October |- |TODÄLIK||rebellious, spiteful |- |TODIKO||defiantly, obstinately |- |TOED||a cake |- |TOENÖN||to chink, to clink, to (make a) sound, to ring out |- |TOF||a drip, a drop |- |TOFIL||a droplet, a tricklet |- |TOFÖN||to drip |- |TOLABOT||something to declare (at customs) |- |TOLATÖN||to manipulate |- |TOLÄDABÜR||Customs Office |- |TOLÄDAN||a customs officer |- |TOMAT||a tomato |- |TOMÖN||to annoy, to pester, to worry |- |TONAT||a letter (= of the alphabet) |- |TONATAM||spelling |- |TONATANIL||a (cassette) tape |- |TONATÖN||to spell |- |TONATÜKAM||alliteration |- |TONAV||phonetics |- |TONÄRÖN||to thunder |- |TONIK||phonetic |- |TONINÄMÜKIAN||a volume control (= sound) |- |TONOD||a sound, a resonance |- |TONODAKASÄT||an audio cassette |- |TONODALÖPOT||volume (of sound) |- |TONODASIRKOT||a (gramophone) record, a disc |- |TONODAV||(study of) harmony (= in music) |- |TONODIREGISTARÖM||a tape-recorder |- |TONODISUMODÖM||a record-player |- |TONODÖN||to intone, to start (a tune) |- |TONÖM||a loudspeaker (radio, TV) |- |TONÖN (ÄS)||to ring, to sound (like) |- |TOO||however, nevertheless, notwithstanding |- |TONULÖN||to tunnel |- |TOOD||automobile, car, motor-car |- |TOODALEVEG||a motorway |- |TOODAMAZÖT||a driving licence |- |TOODIPARKÖP||a car park |- |TOP||a place |- |TOPAGASED||a local newspaper |- |TOPAM||a location |- |TOPÄD||a region |- |TOPÄT||a locality |- |TOPÄTIKÖN||to move on |- |TOPIK||local |- |TOPÖN (LEN)||to lie, to be situated (by/on) |- | ||(zif topon len flumed = the town is situated/lies on the river) |- |TOR||a bull |- |TORADOEG||a bulldog |- |TORF||peat |- |TORTUG||a tortoise |- |TOST||a toast (drink) |- |TOUM||a volume (book) |- |TOUN||a ton |- |TOVÄDÖN||to lift (= dig up) |- |TOVASKRUBIAN||a helicopter |- |TOVEDÖN||to haul up, to hoist |- |TOVIAN||a lever (= lifting device) |- |TOVÖM||a jack (= for car) |- |TOVÖMATIG||a lever (= arm) |- |TOVÖN||to lift, to raise |- |TOVÜLÖN||to shrug |- |TOÜN||tunny (= fish) |- |TÖ||at, in (preposition) |- | ||(lödof tö top at = she lives at/in this place) |- | ||(de veg tö fagot stepas tel = a couple |- | ||of steps away from the road) |- |TÖB||inconvenience, trouble |- |TÖBID||effort, endeavour |- |TÖNUL||a tunnel |- |TPM (TATS-PEBALÖL MEROPA)||USA (United States of America) |- |TRAVÄRÖN||to cross > to cross perpendicular to |- |TRAVÄRÜ||across > crosswise through |- |TRÄTÖN||to betray |- |TRENÖN||to travel by train |- |TRET||a bill of exchange |- |TRETÖN (EKI)||to draw on someone (= financial) |- |TRIB||plush |- |TRIBÜT||a tribe |- |TRIBÜTABIM||a family tree |- |TRID||a step, a stair |- |TRIDEM||a (flight of) stairs, a stairway |- | ||löpio golön ve tridem = to go upstairs |- | ||donio golön ve tridem = to go downstairs |- | ||tridem skrubätik = a spiral staircase |- |TRIDOD||a kick |- |TRIDODÖN||to kick |- |TRIDÖM||a pedal |- |TRIDÖN||to tread on |- |TRIFUL||a clover |- |TRIG||intrigue |- |TRIGONOMET||trigonometry |- |TRIGÖN||to be intrigued |- |TRIKANAD||a knitting needle |- |TRIKOTS||knitwear |- |TRIKÖN||to knit |- |TRIP||a tax |- |TRIPABIK||taxable |- |TROD||consolation |- |TRODÖN||to comfort, to console |- |TROIVÖN||to crash, to shatter, to smash |- |TROMPET||a trumpet |- |TRON||a throne |- |TRONÖN||to enthrone |- |TROTÖN||to trot |- |TROVÖN||to crash, to smash |- |TRÖG||laziness, sluggishness |- |TRÖGIK||lazy |- |TRÖK||a suitcase, a trunk |- |TRUB||dimness, dullness |- |TRUBADUR||a (travelling) minstrel, a troubadour |- |TRUF||a trump (card) |- |TRUL||a drum roll |- |TRUM||a drum |- |TRUPÖN (LÜ)||to flock (to) |- |TRÜF||a truffle |- |TRÜIT||a trout |- |TU||too (= excessively) |- |TUB||a barrel, a keg, a tub |- |TUBAT||a tuba (musical instrument) |- |TUDEL||Tuesday |- |TUDREDÄLÖN||to panic |- |TUF||a bundle |- |TUFAV||disgust, nausea |- |TUFRUTIDÖN||to exploit |- |TUG||a virtue |- |TUGÖFIK||virtuous |- |TUIG||a branch |- |TUIGAHON||antlers |- |TUIN||a hosepipe |- |TUITIK||jagged, serrated |- |TUL||revolving, turning |- |TULIP||a tulip |- |TULITIK||dazzling |- |TULÖN||to be revolving/turning |- |TUM||a hundred |- |TUMÖDIK||excessive |- |TUMÖDO||excessively |- |TUMYEL||a century |- |TUPIK||bothersome, inconvenient |- |TUPIT||a (whipping) top (= child's toy) |- |TUPITÖN||to play at whip and top (= game) |- |TUP||(radio/TV) interference |- |TUPÖN||to disturb |- |TUR||(physical) exercise |- |TURAV||gymnastics, physical training |- |TURB||peat |- |TURD||a song-thrush |- |TURN||a turn (binos turn oba = it's my turn) |- |TURNO||in turn |- |TURÖP||a gymnasium, a fitness suite |- |TUSUNIKO||prematurely |- |TUT||a tooth |- |TUTADOL||a toothache |- |TUTAKREM||toothpaste |- |TUTATAK||an onslaught, a (surprise) attack |- |TUTATAKÖN||to attack by surprise |- |TUTÄD||teething |- |TUTEM||a set of teeth |- |TUTIKEF||a toothbrush |- |TUTILAFÄRMÜKAM||a zip fastener |- |TUTISANAVAN||a dentist |- |TUTISANÖP||a dentist's surgery |- |TUTÖBIDÖN||to overexert, to overstrain |- |TUÜKAM||an exaggeration |- |TUÜKÖN||to exaggerate |- |TUVATAM||flooding |- |TUVATÖN||to flood, to inundate |- |TUVÄBÖP||an orphanage |- |TUVEDÖN||to decipher, to solve (= puzzle/riddle) |- |TUVEMIK||colossal, gigantic |- |TUVÖN||to find |- |TUZIL||overenthusiasm |- |TÜ||at, on (= time) (preposition) |- | ||(tü del balid mayula = on the lst May) |- |TÜB||a barrel, a tub |- |TÜBEL||a cooper |- |TÜI||about, approximately (preposition) |- | ||(tüi düp kilid = about 3 o'clock) |- |TÜIM||thymus (gland) |- |TÜLAKURB||a crank |- |TÜLÖN||to turn, to twist |- |TÜM||a tower |- |TÜMAGALAN||a look-out, a watchman (on tower) |- |TÜMOLOG||etymology (= word derivation) |- |TÜN||tin |- |TÜNABOK||a tin (box, container) |- |TÜREOID||thyroid (gland) |- |TUTÄD||teething |- |TÜPÜ||within (= time) |- | ||(tüpü vig bal = in a week's time) |- |TÜRKIG||a turkey |- |TÜRKOT||turquoise |- |TÜTEDÖN||to discipline |- |TÜVÖN||to discover |- |TVALET||a toilet |- |TVALETABASIN||a lavatory pan |- |TVILAPLATOT||a tiled hearth (fireplace) |- |TUVEDOT||an answer, a solution (to a puzzle/riddle) |- |TUVEDÖN||to solve (puzzle/riddle) |- |TYILPÖN||to cheep, to chirp, to twitter |} == U == {|width="700" |U||or (dels tel u kil = 2 to 3 days) |- |U.......U||either.......or |- |UD||or (= before a vowel) |- |UD......UD||either.......or (= before vowels) |- |U VA....U VA||whether......or else |- |UDEL||the day after to-morrow |- |UDELO||on the day after to-morrow |- |US||there (us dono = down there) |- |USAO||from there |- |USIO||to there, thither |- | ||(usio ed isio = hither and thither) |- |USIOVEG||(the) outward journey |- |USIÖ!||Get out! |- |USOARO||to-morrow evening |- |UT||the one |- | ||(hiut, jiut, utos, kel = the one who/that) |- |UTAN, (KEL)||the person, (who) |- |UTO, (KÖ)||there, (where) |} == Ü == {|width="700" |Ü||or (= corresponding to Latin sive/seu) |- |ÜD||or (= before a vowel) |- |ÜF||in case of, insofar as |- | ||(üf zesüdosöv = should it be necessary) |- |ÜFO||in that case, then (= questioning) (Kikodo üfo eselol-li osi? = then why have you sold it?) |- |ÜFÜ||in case of |- |ÜN||at, in, on (time) |- | ||(ün neit = at night) |- | ||(ün del mu litik = in broad daylight) |- | ||(ün soar fovik = on the following evening) |- | ||(ün hitüp = in summer) |- | ||(ün mul alik = from month to month) |- |ÜNÜ||within, in the course of (= time) |- | ||(ünü brefüp = within a short time) |} == V == {|width="700" |VA||whether |- |VAÄLANÖT||a hazel-nut |- |VAÄLATUIGÜL||a divining rod |- |VAB||a car, a carriage, a coach, a vehicle |- |VABADILÄD||a compartment (= of coach) |- |VABAM||a drive (= in a vehicle) |- |VABAMAKUL||a highway, a thoroughfare |- |VABAVEG||a carriageway |- |VABISTIRAN||a car driver |- |VABÖM||a vehicle |- |VABÖN||to drive |- |VAEN||oats |- |VAENABÜL||oatmeal porridge |- |VAET||juice, sap |- |VAETIK||juicy |- |VAETÖFIK||succulent |- |VAF||a weapon |- |VAFÄDÖN||to drill (= soldiers on parade) |- |VAFÖN||to arm |- |VAGIK||empty |- |VAGIN||a vagina |- |VAGÜKÖN||to empty |- |VAIBÖN||to drive (a vehicle) |- |VAKEN||a holiday |- |VAKENÖN||to be on holiday |- |VAKENÜLÖN||to take a break (= short holiday) |- |VAL||all, everything (abstract) |- | ||(dunob vali, keli kanob dunön = |- | ||I am doing everything that I can do) |- |VALÄDIK||general, universal |- |VALÄDO||in general |- |VALÄDÖN||to generalize |- |VALIK||all |- |VALODIK||overall, total |- |VALODO||in total |- |VALÖPO||everywhere |- |VALROD||a walrus |- |VALT||a waltz (dance) |- |VALUT||(currency) exchange |- |VALÜT||a whale |- |VAMIK||warm |- |VAMOT||heat, temperature |- |VAMPIR||vampire |- |VAMÜKIAN||a heater |- |VAMÜKÖN||to heat, to warm |- |VAMÜLIK||lukewarm, tepid |- |VANELAGLADET||a vanilla ice-cream |- |VANIK||futile, vain |- |VANÜKÖN||to frustrate, to thwart |- |VAOGAD||an avocado (pear) |- |VAP||gas |- |VAPATRIDÖM||accelerator pedal |- |VAPIKÖN||to evaporate |- |VAPÜKÖM||a carburettor |- |VARÄK||kelp |- |VART||a nodule, a wart |- |VASOD||a vase |- |VASOV||an oasis |- |VAT||water |- |VATAFAL||a cascade, a waterfall |- |VATAM||irrigation, watering |- |VATANIVOD||water level |- |VATASALIG||a weeping willow (tree) |- |VATATIDEF||a water shortage |- |VATAVÄR||a tumbler (= a glass for water) |- |VATONEDUGOLOVIK||water-proof, water-tight |- |VATÖFIK||watery |- |VATÖN||to irrigate, to water |- |VAULÖN||to bark |- |VAXEN||a bilberry |- |VÄK||wax |- |VÄKAMAGOT||a wax figure/model |- |VÄKIK||waxen |- |VÄKÖN||to (coat with) wax |- |VÄL||a choice |- |VÄLID||a selection |- |VÄLÖN||to choose, to elect |- | ||* välön (me mugaparat) = to click [computers] |- |VÄNTAR||an inventory (= stocktaking) |- |VÄNTIL||a valve |- |VÄNTRILOKAN||a ventriloquist |- |VÄP||an aroma, a perfume |- |VÄR||a (drinking) glass, a tumbler |- |VÄRBATIM||a verb tense |- |VÄRET (+ GENITIVE)||a glass (of) |- |VÄRULÖN||to bolt (a door) |- |VÄT||weight |- |VÄTÖM||a (weigh)scale |- |VÄTÄLÖN||to consider (mentally) |- |VÄTÄLÜ||in consideration of |- |VÄTÖN||to weigh (objects) |- |VE||along |- |VEAD||a case, a container |- |VEADÖN||to insert, to stick into |- |VEAL||a veil |- |VEBÖN||to hover |- |VEDEL||Wednesday |- |VEDÖN||to become |- |VEDÜKÖN||to cause to be(come) |- |VEF||a (sea) wave |- |VEFAPAPAGIL||a budgerigar |- |VEFAFOMÖN||to wave (hair) |- |VEFALUNOT||a wavelength (radio/TV) |- |VEFAPAPAGIL||a budgerigar |- |VEG||a road, a way |- |VEGABLEGOD||a bend (in the road) |- |VEGAMASUÄM||a fare |- |VEGAMATAIB||a timetable |- | ||(vegamataib trenas = a train timetable) |- |VEGAMATARIF||a fare |- |VEGASNEL||a slug |- |VEGÄD||a distance |- |VEGIJONIAN||a signpost |- |VEGIKÖN (LÜ)||to set off (for) |- |VEGIL||a lane |- |VEIG||transport |- |VEIGAMEDÖM||a means of transport |- |VEIGÖM||a vehicle |- |VEIGÖN||to transport |- |VEIN||a vein (anatomy) |- |VEITACEDIK||liberal |- |VEITAFIT||haddock |- |VEITIK||vast |- |VEITOT||width (= a measure) |- |VEL||seven |- |VELSÄN||Wales |- |VELSÄNIK||Welsh |- |VELUVIK||velvet |- |VEMO||very |- |VEMÖF||intensity |- |VEN||when (conjunction) |- |VENEN||poison |- |VENENÖFIK||poisonous, toxic |- |VENENÖN||to contaminate, to poison |- |VENTÜR||an adventure |- |VENUD||Venus (planet) |- |VEOT||crêpe, gauze |- |VERAT||(the) truth |- |VERATIK||true |- |VERÄTIK||correct, right (= not wrong) |- |VERÄTO||properly |- |VERÄTÜKÖN||to correct, to rectify |- |VERIK||absolute |- |VERIM||absolutism |- |VESEP||a wasp |- |VESID||a bladder (anatomy) |- |VESTIB||a hall, a lobby |- |VESTIBÜL||an entrance-hall |- |VESTIG||an investigation |- |VESTIGATÄV||an expedition |- |VESTIGÖN||to investigate |- |VESTIGÜLÖN (EKI)||to quiz (someone) |- |VESÜD||west |- |VESÜDIK||western |- |VETER||cattle |- |VETIK||heavy |- |VETOT||weight (= how heavy something is) |- |VETOTÖN (MÖ)||to weigh (= a certain amount) |- |VETÖFIK||heavy, ponderous |- |VEÜTIK||important |- |VI!||oh, dear! |- |VIADUK||a viaduct |- |VIÄL||a violin |- |VIDASIMIK||wide-seamed |- |VIDIK||broad, wide |- |VIDOT||width (dom labon vidoti piedas teldeg = the house is twenty feet wide) |- |VIDÜKÖN||to disseminate, to spread |- |VIELIK||colourful, pretty |- |VIEN||(the) wind |- |VIENIK||windy |- |VIENÖN||to be windy (vienos = it's windy) |- |VIETABON||a kidney bean |- |VIETÄDAMED||bleach |- |VIETÄDÖN||to bleach |- |VIETAFIT||plaice |- |VIETASTOFÄD||household linen |- |VIETÄDAMED||bleach |- |VIETÄDÖN (BOSI)||to bleach (something) |- |VIETIK||white |- |VIF||speed |- |VIFAGOL||running, sprinting |- |VIFAGOLÖN||to run |- |VIFIK||fast, quick, rapid |- |VIFIKUMÖN||to get a move on, to hurry up |- |VIFO||quickly |- |VIFOTAKURB||a (vehicle) accelerator |- |VIFÖ!||Get a move on! Hurry up! |- |VIFÜKUMÖN(EKI/BOSI)||to hasten (someone/something) |- |VIG||a week |- |VIKOD||a victory |- |VIKODÖN||to defeat, to conquer |- |VIKTUALACEM||a larder, a pantry |- |VIKTUALS||provisions (eatables) |- |VIL||(the) will |- |VILAD||a villa |- |VILAG||a village |- |VILÄDIK||arbitrary |- |VILÄL||will-power |- |VILÄLIK||strong-willed, stubborn |- |VILOD||a willow (tree) |- |VILÖFIK||willing |- | ||(vilöfik ad yufön = willing to help) |- |VILÖFO||willingly |- |VILÖN (+ INFIN)||to want |- |VILUPÖN||to envelop, to wrap up |- |VIM||a fancy, a humour, a mood, a whim |- |VIMIK||moody |- |VIN||wine |- |VINAKAV||a wine cellar |- |VINDIT||revenge, vindictiveness |- |VINDITÖN (EKE ME)||to wreak revenge (on someone by means of) |- |VINEGÖN||to wave |- |VINIG||vinegar |- |VINIGEDÖN||to marinate |- |VINYÄT||a vignette |- |VIO||how (correlative) |- |VIOD||a hurt, an injury, a wound |- |VIODÖN||to hurt, to injure, to wound |- |VIOL||a violet |- |VIOLÄTIK||violet (colour) |- |VIOMAFÄDO||to what extent |- |VIOR||ivory |- |VIÖN (DEMÜ)||to lament, to wail (over) |- |VIP||a wish |- |VIPÄR||a viper |- |VIPÖN||to wish |- |VIPRESIDAN||a vice-president |- |VIRABAN||a Jacuzzi |- |VIRATEP||a tornado |- |VIRGAN||a virgin |- |VIRIK||turning, twisting |- |VIRILÖN||to swirl |- |VIRÖN||to twirl, to twist, to whirl |- |VIRUD||a virus |- |VISEDÄLIK||alert, clever, intelligent |- |VISEDIK||canny, clever, wise |- |VISIPÖN||to rustle (= of leaves), to whisper |- |VISIT||a visit |- |VISITAN||a visitor |- |VISITÖN||to attend, to visit |- |VISKID||whisky |- |VISO||face to face, opposite, vis-à-vis |- |VISOIK||facing |- |VISUL||a weasel |- |VISUM||a visa |- |VISÜ||opposite |- | ||(lödom visü glüg = he lives opposite the church). |- |VITIDABÄL||a grape |- |VITIDAGAD||a vineyard |- |VITIDAKLOP||(the) grape harvest |- |VITIDAVAET||grape juice |- |VITÖN||to avoid |- |VITÜR||a pane (of glass) |- |VITÜRAGLÄT||a window-pane |- |VITÜRÖN||to glaze |- |VIUDAN||a widow, a widower |- |VIUDIKÖN||to be widowed |- |VIVAN||a weaver |- |VIVAPARAT||a loom |- |VIVASPÜL||a shuttle |- |VIVOT||cloth, a fabric, a textile |- |VIVÖN||to weave |- |VO||indeed (vo-li? = isn't it?) |- |VOADAHOG||a leak |- |VOADIK||leaky |- |VOADÖN||to leak |- | ||(to spring a leak = voadikön) |- |VOAL||an aroma, a fragrance (quickly passing) |- |VOALASLENIK||flimsy |- |VOÄT||a sensation, a thrill |- |VOÄTIK||candid, to the point |- |VOB||work |- |VOBADEL||a working day |- |VOBAN||a worker |- |VOBÄDÖN||to make, to produce |- |VOBED||an effect |- |VOBEDIK||effective |- |VOBEDÖN||to act upon, to effect |- |VOBIAN||a worker machine, a robot |- |VOBIÄLIK||diligent |- |VOBOD||a job, a task |- |VOBÖN||to work |- |VOBÖP||a laboratory, a study (room), a workshop |- |VOBÜKAN||an employer |- |VOBÜKÄB||an employee |- |VOBÜKÖN (EKI)||to employ (someone) |- |VOD||cotton wool (wadding) |- |VODÖN||to pad (with cotton wool) |- |VOGÄD||(the) fashion |- |VOGÄDAN||a (fashion) designer |- |VOGÄDIK||fashionable |- |VOGIKÖN (AS)||to become fashionable (as) |- |VOIKO||really |- |VOK||a call |- |VOKAT||a vowel |- |VOKÄDÖN||to cry out, to shout |- |VOKED||a calling, a vocation |- |VOKÖN||to call, to fetch |- | ||(egolof ad vokön sanani = |- | ||she's gone to fetch the doctor) |- |VOL||(the) world |- |VOLÄD||(the) world (in regard to human behaviour) |- |VOLÄDAN||a worldling |- |VOLED||kingdom (as in: planavoled = the plant kingdom) |- |VOLF||evolution |- | ||* ma volf dinäda = as things have turned out |- |VOLFÖN||to develop, to evolve |- |VOLKAN||a volcano |- |VOLLEYBALL||el volleyball |- |VOLUT||a revolt |- |VOLUTAN||a rebel |- |VOLUTIKÖN (TA)||to revolt (against) |- |VOLUTÖN (TA)||to revolt, to rise up (against) |- |VOM||a woman |- |VOMITÖN||to throw up, to vomit |- |VOMÖF||femininity, womanhood |- |VOMÜL||a young woman, Miss |- |VORÄDIK||banal, boring, commonplace, derelict, run-down |- |VORÄDIKÖN||to fall into disuse, to run down |- |VOREDIK||worn out |- |VORIK||derelict, ruined |- |VORÜKÖN||to wear out |- |VOTABUMÖN||to rebuild |- |VOTACEDIKÖN||to change one’s mind |- |VOTAFLANO||on the other hand |- |VOTAFLANÜ||on the other side of... |- |VOTAFOMAM||a transformation |- |VOTAFOMÖN||to transform |- |VOTAKLOTÖN||to disguise |- |VOTANEMÜKÖN||to rename |- |VOTASEIMO||elsewhere |- |VOTASTIDÖN||to reform |- |VOTIK||another, other |- | ||(bal pos votik = one after another) |- |VOTIKAM||an alteration |- |VOTIKNA||once more, one more time, other times |- |VOTIKÖN||to alter, to change |- |VOTIKO||otherwise |- |VOTO||else |- |VOTÖFÖN||to transform |- |VOTÜKAM||change |- |VOTÜKAMIÄL||a hankering after change |- |VOTÜKÖN||to alter, to change |- |VÖD||a word |- |VÖDABID||a part of speech (grammar) |- |VÖDABUK||a dictionary, a lexicon |- |VÖDAFEIT||an argument |- |VÖDANUNIL||a text message |- |VÖDASTOK||a vocabulary |- |VÖDÄT||lexeme |- |VÖDED||a (specialized) expression |- | ||(vödeds jäfüda = jargon) |- |VÖDEM||a text |- |VÖG||a voice |- |VÖGÄD||an outcry, a shout, a tone (of voice) |- |VÖGIK||vocal |- |VÖGOD||a vote |- |VÖGODAN||a voter |- |VÖGODÖN (PRO)||to vote (for) |- |VÖGODÖP||a voting booth |- |VÖL||an inside wall |- |VÖLAD||value |- |VÖLADIK||valuable, worth-while |- |VÖLADÜ||to the value of... |- |VÖLÄD||a currency (= monetary system) |- |VÖN||antiquity |- |VÖNAOLOVEIK||traditional |- |VÖNÄD||the past (not antiquity) |- |VÖNÄDIK||old (not ancient) |- |VÖNÄDAVOGÄDIK||old-fashioned |- |VÖNÄDOT||antiquity |- |VÖNIK||ancient |- |VÖNOTAV||archeology |- |VÖNOTS||antiques |- |VUIT||wheat |- |VUKÖN||to practise usury, to profiteer |- |VUL||a root |- |VULIKÖN||to take root |- |VULTUR||a vulture |- |VUM||a worm |- |VUMODÄMIK||worm-eaten |- |VÜM||a womb |- |VUN||an injury, a wound |- |VUNÄB||an injured/wounded person |- |VUNÖN||to injure, to wound |- |VUT||anger, fury |- |VUTIK||furious |- |VUTÖN||to rage |- |VÜ||between |- |VÜD||an invitation |- |VÜDÄB||a guest |- |VÜDÖN||to invite |- |VÜGOLÖN||to interfere |- |VÜK (VÜKI-)||wiki (is this official?) |- |VÜKÖMÖN||to intervene, to step in |- |VÜM||a lap, a womb |- |VÜMADOG||a lap-dog |- |VÜO||meantime, meanwhile |- |VÜPLADOTAYEL||a leap year |- |VÜPLADÖN||to insert |- |VÜSPAD||a space (between two objects) |- |VÜSÜF||an entr'acte (= theatre) |- |VÜTIM||an interval |- |VÜTIMO||in the meantime, meanwhile |- |VÜTROPÄN||(the) tropics |- |VÜYÜMÄD||a connection, a link |} == X == {|width="700" |XAB||an axle |- |XABABREK||an axle breakdown |- |XABAKLUF||a linch-pin |- |XABATUL||axle rotation |- |XAMEN||an examination |- |XAMAN||an examiner |- |XAMÄB||a candidate (for an examination) |- |XAMÖN||to examine, to test |- |XAMÜL||an (oral) examination/test |- |XAMÜLAN||an (oral) examiner |- |XAMÜLÖN||to examine/test orally |- |XÄAN||a skin rash |- |XÄINÖN||to augment, to increase |- |XÄN||an increase |- |XÄNABIM||(extending) steps/ladder |- |XÄNABOIB||a stirrup (= for horses) |- |XÄNAKÄV||a (railway) platform |- |XÄNÖM||a step-ladder |- |XÄNÖMATRID||a rung (of a ladder) |- |XÄNÖN||to ascend, to climb, to go up, to mount |- | ||(xänön tu geiliko sodas no kanoy golön |- | ||föfio ni pödio = to climb too high so |- | ||that one is unable to go either forwards |- | ||or backwards) |- |XIFIAD||a sword-fish |- |XILED||banishment, exile, expulsion |- |XILÄB||an exile, an outlaw |- |XILÖN||to banish, to exile, to expel |- |XILÖP||a place of exile |- |XILÜP||(the length of) time of banishment/exile |- |XIOM||an axiom |- |XÜD||oxidation |- |XÜDAJENÄD||(the) process of oxidation |- |XÜDÖN||to oxidize |} == Y == {|width="700" |YA||already |- |YAD||a (court)yard |- |YAG||a hunt |- |YAGADOG||a beagle, a hound |- |YAGADOM||a hunting lodge |- |YAGAN||a hunter, a huntsman |- |YAGÖN||to hunt |- |YAKT||a yacht |- |YAL||a porch, a veranda |- |YAM||calamity, woe |- |YAMEDÖN||to snarl, growl |- |YAMÖN||to moan, to wail, to whine |- |YAMÜLÖN||to be monotonous/tedious |- |YAN||a door |- |YANAN||a commissionaire, a door-keeper |- |YANANOKÖM||a door-knocker |- |YANUL||January |- |YAT||a squirrel |- |YÄK||a jacket |- |YÄN||yarn (= in textiles) |- |YE||however |- |YEB||grass |- |YEBAFELED||a lawn |- |YEBAGIK||grassy |- |YEBALÄN||grassland, a meadow |- |YEBÄN||a prairie, a steppe |- |YEBIDÖN||to graze |- |YEBIFODIAN||a grass-cutter, a mower |- |YEBIFODÖN||to cut/mow grass |- |YEG||an article, an object |- |YEGÄD||a subject, a theme, a topic |- |YEL||a year |- |YELACEN||(the) turn of the year, New Year |- | ||(pö yelacen = at the start of a New Year) |- |YELAFOLDEGAN||a middle-aged person |- |YELALUNÜPIK||of many years' duration/standing |- |YELAM||an anniversary |- |YELASÄSUN||a season (of the year) |- |YELOVAMALÄD||jaundice |- |YELOVATÜFUD||yellow fever |- |YELOVIK||yellow |- |YELOVILIK||yellowish |- |YILIDÖN (LO)||to yield (to) |- |YILÖN||to dodge, to evade, to give way to |- |YIONÜKÖN||to ionize |- |YISRAELÄN||Israel |- |YOF||enjoyment, pleasure |- |YOFIÄL||pleasure-seeking |- |YOFÖN (OKI)||to enjoy (oneself) |- |YOGURT||yogurt |- |YOIN||a joint |- |YOK||a yoke (= for animals) |- |YOKÄD||a collar, a harness (= for animals) |- |YOKÖN||to harness, to subject |- |YOYOD||yo-yo (toy) |- |YÖ!||Hurrah! |- |YÖBAVOKÄD||a cry of jubilation |- |YÖBÖLO||jubilantly, triumphantly |- |YÖBÖN||to rejoice |- |YÖGAN||a juggler |- |YUB||jubilation, rejoicing |- |YUBID||a jubilee |- | ||(yubid luldegyelik = a golden jubilee) |- |YUBIDAN||a jubilarian |- |YUBIDÖN||to celebrate an anniversary |- |YUBIK||jubilant |- |YUBÖN||to rejoice |- |YUF||assistance, help, support |- |YUFAN||an assistant, a helper |- |YUFATIDAN||a student teacher, an assistant teacher |- |YUFAVÄRB||an auxiliary verb |- |YUFIÄL||a willingness to help/serve |- |YUFIDÖN||to appeal to, to have recourse to |- |YUFOT||a service rendered |- |YUFÖ!||Help! |- |YUFÖN||to assist, to help |- |YUFÜ||with the help of... |- |YUGABOM||a cheek-bone |- |YUGLANANÖT||a walnut |- |YUL||an oath |- |YULACÖDALEF||a jury |- |YULAKOMPENANEF||a confederacy |- |YULAN||a person under oath |- |YULID||affirmation under oath |- |YULIDÄB||a person who has taken the oath |- |YULIDÖN (EKI)||to administer the oath (to someone) |- |YULIK||sworn under oath |- |YULO||under oath |- | ||(fümükön bosi yulo = to affirm under oath) |- |YULÖN||to swear the oath |- |YULUL||July |- |YUM||connecting, joining |- |YUMÄDALIM||a link |- |YUMÄDATREN||a connecting train, a connection |- |YUMÄDÖN||to connect, to join |- |YUMED||a context |- |YUMEDÜ||in relation to... |- |YÜMET||a connection (personal) |- |YUMOD||a connection, a joint, a junction |- |YUMÖF||continuity |- |YUMÜ||in connection with... |- |YUNIK||young |- |YUNIPABÄL||a juniper berry |- |YUNIPAGEIN||juniper wine |- |YUNÖF||youthfulness |- |YUNUL||June |- |YUNÜKÖN||to make young again, to rejuvenate |- |YUNÜP||adolescence, youth |- |YUPITÄR||Jupiter (planet) |- |YURIN||urine |- |YURINATUIB||urethra |- |YURINAVAN||a urologist |- |YURINIDUGIAN||ureter |- |YURINÖN||to make water, to piss, to urinate |- |YUROP||Europe |- |YUTOPIK||ideal, utopian |- |YÜLÖN||to bet, to wager |- |YÜM||joining, linking |- |YÜMAMALÜL||a dash, a hyphen |- |YÜMATONAT||a connecting letter |- |YÜMÄTÖN (KO)||to combine (with), to connect (with) |- |YÜMOT||an affix |- |YÜMÖF||continuity |- |YÜMÖN||to assemble, to link, to put together |} == Z == {|width="700" |ZA||about, approximately (preposition) |- |ZAÄR||a maple (tree) |- |ZAD||fondness, tenderness |- |ZADID||molly-coddling, pampering |- |ZADIDÖN||to pamper, to spoil |- |ZANÄDANEM||an abusive name, a nickname |- |ZAN||a quarrel |- |ZANÄDANEM||a nickname (abusive) |- |ZANÄDÖN||to chide, to scold, to curse |- |ZANIÄLIK||quarrelsome |- |ZANIÄLÖN||to quarrel |- |ZANÖN||to bicker, to quarrel |- |ZAO||at about, at approximately (adverb) |- |ZAR||Tsar |- |ZÄDEL||Saturday |- |ZÄDÖN||to spoil (children) |- |ZÄL||a feast, a fête, a festivity, a holiday |- |ZÄLADEL(S)||a holiday, (holidays) |- |ZÄLALADÄLOD||a festive atmosphere |- |ZÄLAPLAD||an amusement park |- |ZÄLIZELÖN||to celebrate/keep a feast, to make merry |- |ZÄLÜL||a party (= social gathering) |- |ZÄLÜLAKLOTEM||evening dress |- |ZÄM||cement |- |ZÄMÖN||to cement |- |ZÄN||(the) centre, (the) middle |- |ZÄNABÜR||Head Office |- |ZÄNAHITÜKAM||central heating |- |ZÄNÄDAVAMÜKAM||central heating |- |ZÄNÄDÖN||to centralize, to concentrate |- |ZÄNED||(the) average, (the) standard |- |ZÄNEDIK||medium |- |ZÄNEDÖFIK||average, standard |- |ZÄNEDASUÄM||an average price |- |ZÄNEDIK||average |- |ZÄNEDO||on average |- |ZÄNEDÖF||mediocrity |- |ZÄNEDÖFIK||mediocre |- |ZÄNOD||middle |- |ZÄNODAMEL||Mediterranean |- |ZÄNODAPALET||a centre (political) party |- |ZÄNODATIMÄD||(the) Middle Ages |- |ZÄNODÄN||(the) Midlands (= region of country) |- |ZÄNODÜ||in the middle of... |- |ZÄNÖN||to centre |- |ZÄP||a (pair of) pincers, pliers, tongs, tweezers |- |ZE||about, approximately (adverb), rather |- |ZEAD||cedar |- |ZEDEL||noon |- |ZEDÖ!||Let it be! Leave well alone! |- |ZEDÖN||to desist (from doing something) |- |ZEHITÜP||midsummer |- |ZEIL||an aim, a goal, an object (to be attained) |- |ZEILIGALEDAN||a goalkeeper (= sports) |- |ZEILÖN||to aim for |- |ZEKOAP||(the) waist |- |ZEL||a holiday |- |ZELÖN||to celebrate |- |ZEM||limestone |- |ZEN||ash |- |ZENABLONIK||ash blonde |- |ZENAGEDIK||ash grey |- |ZENAKÖL||ashen |- |ZENEIT||midnight |- |ZENIÄR||an ashtray |- |ZENOLEFILÜKÖN||to burn to ashes |- |ZENÖN||to (cover with) ash(es) |- |ZEKOAP||(the) waist |- |ZEP||confirmation, permission |- |ZEPABIK||acceptable |- |ZEPÖN||to accept, to confirm, to permit |- |ZEPÜ||with the permission of... |- |ZERAT||a carab (tree) |- |ZERÖNAN||a midfield player (= football) |- |ZESÜD||necessity |- |ZESÜDIK||necessary |- |ZESÜDO||necessarily, of necessity |- |ZESÜDÖN||to be necessary |- |ZEVEG||a middle course |- |ZI||round about (adverb) |- | ||(zi in top et = all round the place) |- | ||(ai binof zi nilü ob = she never leaves me alone) |- |ZIAN||an aunt |- |ZIB||food |- |ZIBABLÖGÄD||a bite (to eat), a snack |- |ZIBALISED||a menu |- |ZIBAM||nourishment |- |ZIBÄD||a course (= of a meal) |- |ZIBÄDAKAD||a menu (à la carte) |- |ZIBIDESIRIK||gluttonous, greedy |- |ZIBÖN||to feed, to nourish |- |ZIF||a city, a town |- |ZIFAN||a citizen |- |ZIFASEKRETAN||a town clerk |- |ZIFAZILÄK||a (city/town) district/quarter |- |ZIFIK||municipal |- |ZIFLOTÖN||to drift about |- |ZIGAN||a gipsy |- |ZIGAR||a cigar |- |ZIGARÜL||a cigarette |- |ZIGARÜLIÄR||a cigarette-case |- |ZIGLIBÖN||to wander around |- |ZIGOLÖN||to walk around |- |ZIGZAGO||zig-zag |- |ZIIKÖN||to circulate |- | ||(nun at ya eziikon da zif lölik = |- | ||this news is already all around town) |- |ZINGIB||ginger |- |ZIÖB(S)||cell(s) (chemistry) |- |ZIPORÜT||a goldfish |- |ZIJEDÖN||to throw about |- |ZIKZAKIK||forked (lightning) zigzag |- |ZIKÖMÖN||to stroll about |- |ZIL||diligence, earnestness, keenness |- |ZILÄK||an area, a region |- |ZILÄKÖN||to incorporate, to integrate |- |ZILÄL||rivalry |- |ZILÄLÖN (TA/KO)||to compete (against), to vie (with) |- |ZILID||a cylinder, a roll |- |ZILIK||diligent, eager, keen |- |ZILOGAM||circumspection, review |- |ZILOGÖN||to look around |- |ZILÖN||to be enthusiastic, to be keen |- |ZIOBEDEM||a battery (electric) |- |ZIOM||an uncle |- |ZIPORÜT||a goldfish |- |ZIÖBEDEM||a battery (electric) |- |ZIÖN||to circulate |- |ZISPATÖN||to walk about |- |ZITER||a zither |- |ZISPATÖN||to walk around (for pleasure) |- |ZISÄK||an opinion poll |- |ZITRON||a lemon |- |ZIVABAM||a walk-about |- |ZIVEGÖN||to hike |- |ZON||a zone |- |ZÖ!||Just fancy that! |- |ZÖG||a delay, a postponement |- |ZÖGAFIEN||interest in arrears (= financial) |- |ZÖGED||prolongation |- |ZÖGÖN||to delay, to postpone, to put off |- |ZÖNÜL||a belt, a girdle |- |ZÖT||a coupon, a note (= small document) |- |ZÖTÖN||to certificate |- |ZU||further, in addition, moreover |- |ZUG||a course |- |ZUGOT||an excursion, a tour, a walk-about |- |ZUGÖN||to extend, to lead, to stretch |- | ||(söp zugon zü zif = a trench goes all |- | ||round the town) |- | ||(veg zugon love bel = a path goes over |- | ||the mountain) |- |ZUIK||extra |- |ZUN||anger, wrath |- |ZUNIÄL||ill-temper |- |ZUNIÄLÖN||to have a bad temper |- |ZUNIK||angry |- |ZUNIKÖN||to become angry |- |ZUNÖN||to be angry |- |ZUNÜLIK||sarcastic |- |ZUO||in addition |- |ZÜÄD||a way of life |- |ZÜAMÖP||(the) environment, a suburb, (the) surroundings |- |ZÜAN||a bystander |- |ZÜDIK||acid |- |ZÜDÖFIK||acid(ic), sour |- |ZÜFLUMÖN||to flow around |- |ZÜIK||surrounding |- |ZÜJADÖN||to shade |- |ZÜKLOPÄOD||an encyclopedia |- |ZÜL||nine |- |ZÜLIUN||an outline |- |ZÜLOGOT||a view |- |ZÜMUF||an orbit |- |ZÜO||around |- | ||(golobs züo ve sirkül = we're walking around in circles) |- |ZÜOT||a circumference |- |ZÜÖN||to embrace, to surround |- |ZÜPÄD||an imitation |- |ZÜPAN||a disciple, a follower |- |ZÜPÄDÖN||to emulate, to imitate |- |ZÜPÖN (EKI)||to succeed (someone) |- |ZÜTEVÖN||to roam |- |ZÜXÄNÖN||to change (buses. trains, 'planes) |} blgssyw0srea5fqqqe0avaymserrdvw 10 1774 3496 3466 2008-04-14T14:21:19Z Malafaya 26 Lüodükon lü [[Samafomot:Moükön]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Samafomot:Moükön]] ger2ko1gri1v13fv9ckb72qu0qbu0n5 4 1790 3447 3441 2007-10-28T21:18:05Z Drini 22 wikitext text/x-wiki == Pages locked from recreation == <small>1.2</small> : [en] '''Administrators:''' add a new line here to stop pages being created <small>(If you already have this page under a different title, please create a redirect from here)</small> : [es] '''Administradores:''' añadan una nueva línea para evitar que una página vuelva a ser creada : [nl] '''Beheerders:''' voeg hier een nieuwe regel toe om het aanmaken van pagina's te voorkomen : [it] '''Amministratori:''' aggiungete una riga qui per impedire la creazione di altre pagine : [de] '''Administratoren:''' hier eine neue Zeile hinzufügen, um das Neueinstellen einer Seite zu verhindern ====bot entries ==== * {{:*}} * {{:Can not be against traditional law}} 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* {{:Talk:Main Page/}} * {{:Talk:Main Page/index.php}} * {{:Talk:Main Page/w/index.php}} * {{:Talk:Main Page/w/w/index.php}} * {{:Talk:Main Page/w/w/w/index.php}} * {{:Talk:Main Page/w/w/w/w/index.php}} * {{:Main Page/index.php}} * {{:Main Page/w/index.php}} * {{:Main Page/w/w/index.php}} * {{:Main Page/w/w/w/index.php}} * {{:Main Page/w/w/w/w/index.php}} * {{:Main Page/w/w/w/w/w/index.php}} * {{:Talk:Main Page/w/index.php?title=Main Page/w/index.php}} * {{:index.php}} * {{:W/index.php}} * {{:W/w/index.php}} * {{:W/w/w/index.php}} * {{:W/w/w/w/index.php}} * {{:W/w/w/w/w/index.php}} * {{:W/w/w/w/w/w/index.php}} <!-- wiktionaries are case sensitive, but it won't hurt on other wikis, so again: --> * {{:w/index.php}} * {{:w/w/index.php}} * {{:w/w/w/index.php}} * {{:w/w/w/w/index.php}} * {{:w/w/w/w/w/index.php}} * {{:w/w/w/w/w/w/index.php}} * {{:MediaWiki talk:Ipb expiry invalid}} * {{:MediaWiki talk:Ipb expiry invalid/}} * {{:MediaWiki talk:Ipb expiry invalid/index.php}} * {{:MediaWiki 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{{:Talk:W/w/w/w/w/index.php}} * {{:Talk:W/w/w/w/w/w/index.php}} * {{:MediaWiki talk:Ipb expiry invalid/wiki/MediaWiki talk:Ipb expiry invalid/w/index.php}} * {{:MediaWiki talk:Ipb expiry invalid/wiki/MediaWiki talk:Ipb expiry invalid/w/w/index.php}} * {{:MediaWiki talk:Ipb expiry invalid/wiki/MediaWiki talk:Ipb expiry invalid/w/w/w/index.php}} * {{:MediaWiki talk:Ipb expiry invalid/wiki/MediaWiki talk:Ipb expiry invalid/w/w/w/w/index.php}} * {{:Bespik:Cifapad/w/w/w/w/w/index.php}} * {{:Bespik:Cifapad/w/w/w/w/index.php}} * {{:Bespik:Cifapad/w/w/w/index.php}} * {{:Bespik:Cifapad/w/w/index.php}} * {{:Bespik:Cifapad/w/index.php}} * {{:Bespik:Cifapad/}} * {{:Bespik:W/w/index.php}} * {{:Bespik:Cifapad/w/index.php}} jvjn4fd4160h8gadxrn8lqe5u7i67qg 0 1801 3451 2007-12-29T15:33:53Z Hillgentleman 29 Lüodükon lü [[Vödabuk Linglänapük-Volapük]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect [[Vödabuk Linglänapük-Volapük]] 3xy79kg4dykfjw8ef989x8dj4acatid 0 1802 3452 2007-12-29T15:35:01Z Hillgentleman 29 Lüodükon lü [[Vödabuk Volapük-Linglänapük]] wikitext text/x-wiki #redirect [[Vödabuk Volapük-Linglänapük]] iu35bhj9g0z777zpyijrn70zj0usg5c 14 1816 3499 3497 2008-04-14T14:23:15Z Malafaya 26 Lüodükon lü [[Klad:Pads moükabik]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[:Klad:Pads moükabik]] de3rsvmao5cq9espdkrh5inq7396u5t 4 1817 3937 3935 2011-11-07T13:04:58Z TBloemink 504 Äsädunon votükami 3935 fa [[Special:Contributions/Janwalls|Janwalls]] ([[User talk:Janwalls|Bespikapad]]) wikitext text/x-wiki === Temporary adminship === Glidis, o Vükibukans löfik! I would like to [[meta:Steward_requests/Permissions#Temporary_permissions_for_emergency_or_technical_purposes|request temporary adminship]] to cleanup some accumulated spam and set the titleblacklist filter. I believe there isn't much of a community here but if someone happens to see this, please add your support/opposition below. Danö/Thanks! [[Geban:Malafaya|Malafaya]] 15:53, 2008 prilul 13id (UTC) :Adminship has been granted, expiring 20th April 2008. Thanks, [[Geban:Malafaya|Malafaya]] 16:09, 2008 prilul 13id (UTC) icdrut0kqc2xwy12b87va25hfitpbml 8 1820 3478 2008-04-13T16:28:15Z Malafaya 26 Pad nulik: /* El CSS isio pepladöl otefon gebanis padafomäta: Monobook */ /****************************/ /* BEGIN LIGHT BLUE SECTION */ /****************************/ /* Make all non-namespace pa... css text/css /* El CSS isio pepladöl otefon gebanis padafomäta: Monobook */ /****************************/ /* BEGIN LIGHT BLUE SECTION */ /****************************/ /* Make all non-namespace pages have a light blue content area. This is done by setting the background color for all #content areas to light blue and then overriding it for any #content enclosed in a .ns-0 (main namespace). I then do the same for the "tab" background colors. --Lupo */ #content { background: #F8FCFF; /* a light blue */ } #content div.thumb { border-color: #F8FCFF; } .ns-0 * #content { background: white; } .ns-3 * #content { background: #FFFFF0; } .ns-3 * #toc { background: #F8F8EA; } .ns-100 * #content { background: white; } #mytabs li { background: #F8FCFF; } .ns-0 * #mytabs li { background: white; } .ns-3 * #mytabs li { background: #FFFFF0; } .ns-100 * #mytabs li { background: white; } #mytabs li a { background-color: #F8FCFF; } .ns-0 * #mytabs li a { background-color: white; } .ns-3 * #mytabs li a { background-color: #FFFFF0; } .ns-100 * #mytabs li a { background-color: white; } #p-cactions li { background: #F8FCFF; } .ns-0 * #p-cactions li { background: white; } .ns-3 * #p-cactions li { background: #FFFFF0; } .ns-100 * #p-cactions li { background: white; } #p-cactions li a { background-color: #F8FCFF; } .ns-0 * #p-cactions li a { background-color: white; } .ns-3 * #p-cactions li a { background-color: #FFFFF0; } .ns-100 * #p-cactions li a { background-color: white; } .ns-0 * #content div.thumb { border-color: white; } .ns-3 * #content div.thumb { border-color: #FFFFF0; } .ns-100 * #content div.thumb { border-color: white; } /**************************/ /* END LIGHT BLUE SECTION */ /**************************/ jy103rt58078q6j5m7kl64siwhrmn4y 10 1821 3655 3654 2009-12-14T18:27:28Z Wutsje 222 rv cross wiki image pushing, see http://toolserver.org/~luxo/contributions/contributions.php?user=81.190.246.187&blocks=true&lang= wikitext text/x-wiki [[Magod:Icono aviso borrar.png|80px|left]] <div name="Deletion notice" class="boilerplate metadata" id="delete" style="margin: 0 5%; padding: 0 7px 7px 7px; background: #fee; border: 1px solid #999999; text-align: left; font-size:95%;"> <big>PAD AT MOÜKABON! Kod: '''{{{1}}}'''</big> If cedol, das pad at no söton pamoükön vifiko, plänolös kodis olik su [[{{NAMESPACE}} bespik:{{PAGENAME}}|bespikapad onik]]. If pad at klüliko no binon moükabik, ud if vilol gudükumön oni, moükolös notedi at -- ab no moükolöd oni de pad fa ol it pejaföl. <span class="plainlinks">''Guvans: memolsöd ad logön [[Patikos:Whatlinkshere/{{NAMESPACE}}:{{PAGENAME}}|lisedi padas labü yüms isio]], äsi [{{fullurl:{{NAMESPACE}}:{{PAGENAME}}|action=history}} jenotemi pada at] ([{{fullurl:{{NAMESPACE}}:{{PAGENAME}}|diff=0}} redakam lätikün]) bü [{{fullurl:{{NAMESPACE}}:{{PAGENAME}}|action=delete}} moükam].''</span> </div><includeonly>{{{category|[[Klad:Pads moükabik]]}}}</includeonly> <noinclude> [[Klad:Samafomots moükama]] [[aa:Template:Delete]] [[af:Sjabloon:Delete]] [[als:Vorlage:Löschen]] [[ang:Template:Delete]] [[as:Template:Delete]] [[ast:Plantía:Delete]] [[az:Şablon:Delete]] [[ba:Ҡалып:Delete]] [[be:Шаблон:Выдаліць]] [[bg:Шаблон:Бързо_изтриване]] [[bi:Template:Delete]] [[bm:Modèle:Delete]] [[bn:Template:Delete]] [[bo:Template:Delete]] [[ca:Plantilla:Fora]] [[ch:Template:Delete]] [[co:Template:Delete]] [[cs:Šablona:Smazat]] [[cv:Шаблон:Delete]] [[cy:Nodyn:Delete]] [[da:Skabelon:Slet]] [[en:Template:Delete]] [[es:Plantilla:Borrar]] [[et:Mall:Kustutada]] [[fa:الگو:حذف_سریع]] [[fi:Malline:Roskaa]] [[ga:Teimpléad:Scrios]] [[gl:Modelo:Lixo]] [[gn:Tembiecharã:Delete]] [[gu:Template:Delete]] [[he:תבנית:מחק]] [[hi:साँचा:Delete]] [[hr:Predložak:Bris]] [[hy:Կաղապար:Delete]] [[ia:Patrono:Delete]] [[ie:Template:Delete]] [[it:Template:Cancella_subito]] [[ja:Template:即時削除]] [[kk:Үлгі:Delete]] [[km:ទំព័រគំរូ:Delete]] [[kn:ಟೆಂಪ್ಲೇಟು:Delete]] [[ko:틀:Delete]] [[ks:Template:Delete]] [[la:Formula:Delenda_est]] [[lb:Schabloun:Delete]] [[ln:Modèle:Delete]] [[lt:Šablonas:Delete]] [[lv:Veidne:Delete]] [[mg:Modèle:Delete]] [[ml:ഫലകം:Delete]] [[mn:Template:Delete]] [[mr:साचा:Delete]] [[ms:Templat:Hapus]] [[na:Template:Ai]] [[nah:Plantilla:Delete]] [[nds:Vörlaag:Delete]] [[ne:Template:Delete]] [[no:Mal:Hurtigsletting]] [[oc:Modèl:Delete]] [[pa:ਨਮੂਨਾ:Delete]] [[pl:Szablon:Ek]] [[ps:کينډۍ:Delete]] [[pt:Predefinição:Lixo]] [[rm:Template:Delete]] [[ro:Format:Delete]] [[ru:Шаблон:Delete]] [[sa:Template:Delete]] [[se:Template:Delete]] [[si:Template:Delete]] [[simple:Template:Delete]] [[sl:Predloga:Delete]] [[su:Citakan:Delete]] [[sv:Mall:Radera]] [[sw:Template:Delete]] [[ta:வார்ப்புரு:Delete]] [[th:แม่แบบ:ลบ]] [[tk:Template:Delete]] [[tl:Template:Delete]] [[tr:Şablon:Sil]] [[tt:Ürnäk:Delete]] [[ug:Template:Delete]] [[uk:Шаблон:Delete]] [[uz:Shablon:Delete]] [[vi:Tiêu_bản:Delete]] [[xh:Template:Delete]] [[yo:Template:Delete]] [[za:Template:Delete]] [[zh:Template:Delete]] [[zh-min-nan:Template:Delete]] [[zu:Template:Delete]] </noinclude> 6d4yy95j0ovnnl022kxj11ka8e2g5bc 14 1822 3498 2008-04-14T14:22:29Z Malafaya 26 Pad nulik: Pads moükabik / Pages that should be deleted wikitext text/x-wiki Pads moükabik / Pages that should be deleted ew2yu77odv1g1l3iu9d6nspe3df0sdl 10 1877 3628 2009-06-26T19:20:32Z Emijrp 252 From [[:w:en:Template:Softredirect]] wikitext text/x-wiki [[Image:Redirectltr.png|#REDIRECT ]]<span class="redirectText" id="softredirect">[[{{{1}}}]]</span><br /><span style="font-size:85%; padding-left:52px;">This page is a [[:w:Wikipedia:Soft redirect|soft redirect]].</span> 3nqmu09ai3uottwzaq17v4icqmp6pb7 8 1985 4076 4074 2013-02-07T01:36:36Z Pgehres (WMF) 574 Updating sidebar link to use subst:CONTENTLANGUAGE wikitext text/x-wiki //donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_vo.wikibooks.org&uselang=vo d557pstm64urjisxvo2atechk4dbl63 10 2077 3957 2011-11-22T22:37:08Z Wikitanvir 391 'Creating widely used bot template as it does not exist on this wiki. Feel free to translate this template in your local language or redirect it to the relative template if that already exists in a different name' wikitext text/x-wiki {| align="center" class="plainlinks" style="padding: 8px; border: 2px solid #000; width: 80%; text-align: justify;" |- valign="center" | [[File:Crystal Clear action run.svg|90px|left|link=]] || '''This user account is a [[m:en:Wikipedia:Bots|bot]], operated by [[User:{{{1}}}|{{{1}}}]] ([[User talk:{{{1}}}|talk]]).'''<br />It is not a [[m:en:Wikipedia:Sock puppetry|sock-puppet]], but rather an automated or semi-automated account for making repetitive edits that would be extremely tedious to do manually.<br />''Administrators: if this bot is malfunctioning or causing harm, please [{{fullurl:Special:Blockip|wpBlockAddress={{PAGENAMEE}}&wpBlockExpiry=indefinite&wpAnonOnly=0&wpEnableAutoblock=0&wpCreateAccount=0&wpBlockReason=Bot%20malfunctioning:%20}} block it].'' |}<noinclude> == Documentation == * Replace "Example" with your bot's username. {| class="wikitable" width="100%" |- ! width="150px" | Code ! Result |- | <code><nowiki>{{Bot|Example}}</nowiki></code> | {{Bot|Example}} |}</noinclude> if4ebu16c46qmqztdy0yaokehbekb5m 4 2135 3476 2008-04-13T16:14:43Z Malafaya 26 Lüodükon lü [[Vükibuks:Komotanefaleyan]] wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Vükibuks:Komotanefaleyan]] c55otvpg05zexz8amqiiuje9bd1lr40 8 2136 4080 4066 2014-09-11T10:53:54Z Billinghurst 686 locked -> closed, to match naming within http://noc.wikimedia.org/conf/highlight.php?file=closed.dblist, replaced: locked → closed using [[Project:AWB|AWB]] wikitext text/x-wiki <div style="border:3px solid #000; padding:1em;">'''This wiki has been closed (see [[m:Proposals for closing projects/Closure of Volapük Wikibooks|discussion]]).''' To contribute to a future wiki, see the [[incubator:Wb/vo|Wikimedia Incubator project]].</div> el1rdvgcfm2x1qt49wzt3fv9oms9ri0 8 2154 4067 2012-06-08T16:15:50Z MF-Warburg 58 Ejafon padi ko: '1' wikitext text/x-wiki 1 68m9lfln2dgvzieyrm8vqqf8ha8550r 10 2183 4123 2015-08-03T23:39:59Z Flow talk page manager 730 /* Automatically created by Flow */ wikitext text/x-wiki @[[Geban:{{{1|Example}}}|{{{2|{{{1|Example}}}}}}]] a3b44i5lwoefuuhszueeie56i99uvfk 14 2184 4124 2015-09-17T07:12:41Z Babel AutoCreate 731 [[Project:Babel|Babel]]-kladapad pajafon itjäfidiko wikitext text/x-wiki Gebans in klad at sagons, das labons nivoda: N tefü pük: Portugänapük. fkv0q2cirow2wlefg4obe49zczhucne 14 2185 4125 2015-09-17T07:12:42Z Babel AutoCreate 731 [[Project:Babel|Babel]]-kladapad pajafon itjäfidiko wikitext text/x-wiki Gebans in klad at sagons, das labons nivoda: 3 tefü pük: Linglänapük. e8h15r6kcsjhi9aykzwg5rozeutdvfk 14 2186 4126 2015-09-17T07:12:42Z Babel AutoCreate 731 [[Project:Babel|Babel]]-kladapad pajafon itjäfidiko wikitext text/x-wiki Gebans in klad at sagons, das labons nivoda: 2 tefü pük: Spanyänapük. ewsv48vxft773eo1nox7unxmex60aas 14 2187 4127 2015-09-17T07:12:42Z Babel AutoCreate 731 [[Project:Babel|Babel]]-kladapad pajafon itjäfidiko wikitext text/x-wiki Gebans in klad at sagons, das labons nivoda: 2 tefü pük: Catalan. p0knmpbhqramvc16up1vv297816y78z 14 2188 4128 2015-09-17T07:12:42Z Babel AutoCreate 731 [[Project:Babel|Babel]]-kladapad pajafon itjäfidiko wikitext text/x-wiki Gebans in klad at sagons, das labons nivoda: 2 tefü pük: Galician. qmkfj6tiufvapxk31389v58erpwuob7 14 2189 4129 2015-09-17T07:12:42Z Babel AutoCreate 731 [[Project:Babel|Babel]]-kladapad pajafon itjäfidiko wikitext text/x-wiki Gebans in klad at sagons, das labons nivoda: 2 tefü pük: Mirandese. o47khk0l337oig24i5aov6dnfo8da5w 14 2190 4130 2015-09-17T07:12:42Z Babel AutoCreate 731 [[Project:Babel|Babel]]-kladapad pajafon itjäfidiko wikitext text/x-wiki Gebans in klad at sagons, das labons nivoda: 1 tefü pük: French. 80snv9no7ayi1iji6t3t8x5l6ik9dze 14 2191 4131 2015-09-17T07:12:42Z Babel AutoCreate 731 [[Project:Babel|Babel]]-kladapad pajafon itjäfidiko wikitext text/x-wiki Gebans in klad at sagons, das labons nivoda: 1 tefü pük: Italian. j3f8lhd2gmv2mrtiubk36jb25ezv7hh 14 2192 4132 2015-09-17T07:12:42Z Babel AutoCreate 731 [[Project:Babel|Babel]]-kladapad pajafon itjäfidiko wikitext text/x-wiki Gebans in klad at sagons, das labons nivoda: 1 tefü pük: Aragonese. l3ja6zzlp7vqvymr119ieh1a7rulacv 14 2193 4133 2015-09-17T07:12:42Z Babel AutoCreate 731 [[Project:Babel|Babel]]-kladapad pajafon itjäfidiko wikitext text/x-wiki Gebans in klad at sagons, das labons nivoda: 1 tefü pük: Occitan. 12p2cwnww7x3mnuvtrlc1tjd8hi3gci 14 2194 4134 2015-09-17T09:25:34Z Babel AutoCreate 731 [[Project:Babel|Babel]]-kladapad pajafon itjäfidiko wikitext text/x-wiki Gebans in klad at sagons, das labons nivoda: N tefü pük: Spanyänapük. in19atwwxwzqz1dihpey8kcsm9e16bw 14 2195 4135 2015-09-17T09:25:34Z Babel AutoCreate 731 [[Project:Babel|Babel]]-kladapad pajafon itjäfidiko wikitext text/x-wiki Gebans in klad at sagons, das labons nivoda: 0 tefü pük: Volapük. 7yz8albgq3db5hu1c10sb06jnjhxrz3 10 2196 4136 2015-10-02T20:15:39Z Flow talk page manager 730 /* Automatically created by Flow */ wikitext text/x-wiki This post by {{{author}}} was moved on {{{date}}}. You can find it at [[{{{title}}}]]. e5j16chw2130kmdotptl65jvxa6lw5w 10 2197 4137 2015-10-02T20:15:40Z Flow talk page manager 730 /* Automatically created by Flow */ wikitext text/x-wiki Previous page history was archived for backup purposes at <span class='flow-link-to-archive'>[[{{{archive}}}]]</span> on {{#time: Y-m-d|{{{date}}}}}. njhr9sbh7lx81p2xfwikn7amdd3n1zn 10 2198 4138 2015-10-02T20:15:40Z Flow talk page manager 730 /* Automatically created by Flow */ wikitext text/x-wiki This page is an archived LiquidThreads page. '''Do not edit the contents of this page'''. Please direct any additional comments to the [[{{{from}}}|current talk page]]. nigyidinm7czjt0s9dq851dwhckapia 10 2199 4139 2015-10-02T20:15:40Z Flow talk page manager 730 /* Automatically created by Flow */ wikitext text/x-wiki This revision was imported from LiquidThreads with a suppressed user. It has been reassigned to the current user. 1pswkbcu7hauadd98nklgf3pku080ee 10 2200 4140 2015-10-02T20:15:40Z Flow talk page manager 730 /* Automatically created by Flow */ wikitext text/x-wiki ''This post was posted by [[User:{{{authorUser}}}|{{{authorUser}}}]], but signed as [[User:{{{signatureUser}}}|{{{signatureUser}}}]].'' gr9xg2oo9p9alcaf8usi587bcmsi65s 10 2201 4141 2015-10-02T20:15:41Z Flow talk page manager 730 /* Automatically created by Flow */ wikitext text/x-wiki Previous discussion was archived at <span class='flow-link-to-archive'>[[{{{archive}}}]]</span> on {{#time: Y-m-d|{{{date}}}}}. ccusakfp9y2sl227h5sbt4ok1ptcsxi 10 2202 4142 2015-10-02T20:15:41Z Flow talk page manager 730 /* Automatically created by Flow */ wikitext text/x-wiki This page is an archive. '''Do not edit the contents of this page'''. Please direct any additional comments to the [[{{{from|{{TALKSPACE}}:{{BASEPAGENAME}}}}}|current talk page]]. hd1xxik7k0u7gcb9oq9ddgh20zmhpy4