Maysang

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      <text bytes="7465" xml:space="preserve">Maysang Kalimud  (楊傳廣，Yang Chuan-kuang)

Yotingko (’Amis: Maysang Kalimud[1], 1933 miheca 7 folad 10 romi’ad-2007 miheca 1 fo;ad 28 romi’ad), kananaman no niya a mitilid to ngangan Misun saan ko pangangan[2][3][4][5][6][7][8]. Masofoc i no Dipong pikowan Taywan Posong kofa, niyaro’ no Falangaw a ’Amis a tamdaw.

O Pacidal itini i Farangaw a hofocen ci Maysang na Tilong. 

Na o dayhiw maocor no kitakit (ROC) mikihatiya to Olimpiko mo^etepay a kalalifet, pakaala 1960 mihecaan Loma Olimpiko saka tosa a kompay, o sakacecay no Taywan pakaalaay to kompay no Olimpiko, ato i likisi sakacecay pakaalaay to kompay no Olimpiko Taywan a tamdaw, onini haw i o sakacecay a kompay no kitakit (ROC) Olimpiko a kompay. 

Maysang, i mo^etepay a kalalifet pakata’elifay mirocokay to 9000 tinso, mapangangan to “Asiya a ’ekeng fainayan” (Asian Iron Man). Itiya ci ’Atongol (Ciong-kay-sik) a contong kina 7 matahidang[9], o sakacecay no Taywan a ontoing. 

Nanoya, ikor pakaala cingra to kompay no Olimpiko, Faladaw a niyaro’ fa^elohay selal a kapah panganganen to “Latingko” a han, oni a selal i 2005 miheca mapacakat i kalas no niyaro’ o “Isefi’ay” a han. I 2000 mihecaan ci Maysang mapatireng no kakalas no niyaro’ to Tomok no Falangaw niyaro’.

== Laloma’an a ’orip. 家族生活 ==
O mama ci Kalimud (Yang po-cung), ina ci Caki (Yang yi-lan); patirengay to niyaro’ no Falangaw o tato’asan ningra ci Lolas Mahengheng[10].ngasaw

== Lalowadan no onto. 運動生涯 ==
Maysang Kalimud caay ho kacingangan i, sarakatay a mikihatiya to onto i o yakiw, i toloay cefang no hitay a onto itiya, mikapot to cefang a malalifet miyakiw o picya cinira. Talacowa caay pakaala to sakalaheci, kai kacomikay, pihiteroc, pitekol, masapinang ko inanengan, i 1951 miheca, misawad to Posong a nongsiw, micomod to i Lien-cin piontoan a cefang, itini i kalahitayan ciniala cingra to 7.32 raay a pihiteroc a pakaala to kompay[11].

I:kor masapinang to ko caloway ningra ato midamaay micoker[12], i 1954 mihecaan i Manila no Asiya a onto, pakaala to sakacecay mo^etepay a kompay. Maysang na micomod cingra mapili’ to singsiw no kitakit i, nawhani ci patelacay a demak, nao patihiay a “mihitatanamay” mala o “patoor a cacomikay” ikor to o “comikayay” to a ontoying.

Pakayni toni a demak, itiya miheca mihitatanaman no kitakit (Roc) onto weyyinhuy itira i Cuoin (aniniay kitakit (Roc) kiwyiko ontosu a cuoin kitakit pikonlingan) mikonling, misaimor to 2 mihaca i Manila Asiya Olimpiko, misa’icel a mikonling. Matatama to kao patihiay comikay ci Maysang, patihiay to patooray comikay a minanam comikay, toya misitapang minanam i, comikay to 200 ko cikay maki’ayaw ko patooray comikay. Mafaheka ko mipili’ay a wuyyin itiya, na ira ci Kuang-song-sen a pakanengneng to nian, patangsol a papipacomod ci Maysangan to ngangan i patooray comikay, mala o comikayay to a ngangan ci Maysang, sanga’ay sato ko pinanam ningra. Ikor i saki Asiya kalalifetan comikay, talacowa sakilalifetan saka a enem ci Maysang, nikawrira masapinang no Tiyi weyyinhuy ko tatala’ayaw ho ko katadamaan ni Maysang, ikor pakayni i pipakafana’ palahad ni Kuang-song-sen i, mapa’ayaw to ko saka tadamaan ikor no 10 mihecaan ko kacikompay ningra, ato macikayay ’orip a tamdaw.

Ikor no 4 miheca, itiya i Tokyo Asiya a ontokay paka’awid to 10 a salifet a kompay. Ikor micomod i Kalifoniya Los-Angcil (UCLA) a mitilid, ci Terek (Elvin C. &quot;Ducky&quot; Drake) ko citodongay pasifana’ itiya, ato 1956 miheca i Milpen a Olimpiko pakaalaay kalalifetan to saka tosa kompay ci Rafer Cionsen malacafay minanem, taikor o malawidangay to a tatosa cangra. Cangra tatosa i 1960 miheca mikihatiya i Loma ro Olimpiko to mo^etepay kalalifet, talacowa ci Maysang 7 ko piki’ayaw ci Cionsenan, nika i pitekolan adihay ko katatiwtiw, ikor i 58 ko kaserer, ci Cionsen to ko pakaalaay to kompay, sakato ci Maysang. Nanoyaan ci Maysang o sakacecay i Olimpiko pakaalaay to saka tosa a kompay no kitakit(ROC) a untoing. Saikoray a cikay to 1500, tangasa cangra i paherekan, ci Cionsenan wakingsa i tiring ni Maysang, masasi’afang caira tatosa, kahemekan no mikiaraway ato misiyasingay. Paherekan no lalifet mi’ang’ang ko alomanay: “Patodongen caira tatosa to malecaday kompay” saan[13][14].

1963 miheca 1 folad 26 romi’ad, ci Maysang i Amilika Potelan to kapolongan a kalalifetan 4.96 (16-3.25) ko takaraw to no aol picaekod, mataelif ko laloma’ay no hekal a tilid no kalalifet. Oya mihecaan 4 folad 28 romi’ad, itira cingra i Kalifoniya Hetaw San Antonio pitilidan a kalalifetan, o 9121 ko tingso to mo^etepay onto a hekal a tilid no kalalifet, mala i mo^etepay kalalifetan sakacecay pakataelifay to 9000 a hiwso, nanoya o pipatinso to mo^etepay a pisaosi nai tiya a mafalic.

Ano falicen no aniniay pisaosi i, yaan 8010 ko tinso, tahanini o kilok no kitakit no Taywan(Roc). Nawhani fa^elohay to ko patinso, tangasa 2001 miheca, ci Loman Sipole ko paka taelifay to 9000 a hiwso. 

=== Ni Maysang a mo^etepay kalalifetan no hekalan a kilok: ===

== Tokyo Olimpiko ontokay 東京奧運 ==
1964 miheca, ci Maysang mikihatiya i Tokyo Olimpiko a ontokay, ’ayaw no kalalifet o papakaala to saka cecay a kompay nasa, ikor saka lima aca. Pasowal sa ci Maysang, ’ayaw no cefang mikihatiya tina ontokay mipana’ay ci Ma-cin-san pananom takuwan to miperecan nanom takuwan, nanoya a nakasamo’an ko tireng, mato malalisanay sa, o nian ko saka tararikor, ci Ma-cin-san ato Olimpiko misa’imeray ci Cen-ci ikor no demak i Tokyo tayra a Congkuo Tokyo kalalinakan micongacong to sici, ikor to pinapina miheca pasapinang ko citodongay, itiya sa a masapinang ni Maysang ko nano nidemakan ni Ma-cin-san to sapa “iyo”. Roma, o pisapinang no sakionto a tamdasw saka pidah ni Maysang ato mo^etepay kalalifet mafalicay ko pipatinso saka matira saan, caay ko no sici, o kapidah to tina olimpiko, nanoya tararikor sato ci Maysang i ontokay. [19]

== Sici a ’orip. 政治生涯 ==
1983 miheca itiya, mapalowad no KMT mikowanay ci Maysang to pinti-yincumin a Lipoyin, malakapot ci Ci-cenan, malokasasowalen cangra.

Mikawrira i 1986 miheca, caayto ka cokeren no KMT ci Maysang, paherek sa to 3 mihecaan. 1989 miheca, miliyas ci Maysang to KMT, pasayra i Mincintang mikihatiya to kinciw no Posong a mapidah, ikor i o caay to pikihar ningra to sici.

== Mihawaday ’orip 退休後生活 ==
Miliyasto ci Maysang to ontofa, itira sato i Coyin pinanaman a pasifana’ay ato mikatokay, palahad ci Ko-cin-soy, Li-fo-enan. Nawhani nao pakayraan pisiroma (na o Kristokiw pasayra i Tokiw), pasifana’ay ko sapisawad ni Maysang, i niyaro’ no niya patireng to piw o tireng ko citodongay a misalisin to 20 mihecaan[20]. Nawhani i Amilika ko fafahi ato wawa, satikotiko sanay to a malalinah. I 1997 mihecaan ci Maysang mapatodong no onto kasacefang no Amilika to da’ocay kalita’angan a kompay, 1999 miheca pasadak to pacomahad to Asiya mo^etepay kalalifet kitakit halaka, 2001 mihecaan ci kimi to na ’atay ato kang micomod i Takaw Can-ken ising mipaising, nanoya satadamaan sa ko latiih. 2007 miheca 1 folad 28 romi’ad miliyas to cingra to ’orip i hekal, 73 ko mihecaan. [21] ikor mateli i Kalifoniya Wentola cangconten pihiratengan a koying (Ivy Lawn Memorial Park) [22].

[[Faylo:C K Yang - Southern Campus 1960 crop.jpg|thumb|Maysang]]

== 外部連結 ==
*[http://www.alcd-con.tw/reading/book/menu_37/book_2/_SWF_Window.html 原住民族語中級教材-閱讀書寫篇]</text>
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    <title>Tunisia</title>
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      <text bytes="7238" xml:space="preserve">== Tunisiya Kapolongan kitakit(突尼西亞共和國;Arapiya a sowal:الجمهورية التونسية‎). ==

== '''Takaray a sowal'''(概略): ==
[[Faylo:Flag_of_Tunisia.svg|替代文字|縮圖|Flag of Tunisia]]
Tunisiya hananay ko pitahidang to kaloromi’ad. Itiraay i saka’amis no Afrika, ika’amis no saka’etip miingid to Sifo’an-Riyar. Tosa ko fiyaw no Tunisiya, isaka’etip o Arciliya(o kasalala’ed ira ko 965km², ikatimol no sakawali o Lipiya kasalala’ed ira ko 460km², isaka’amisan mangata ko Itali.ono Arapiya a tamdaw ko 'alomanay itini. 
[[Faylo:Location_Tunisia_AU_Africa.svg|縮圖|Location of  Tunisia  (dark blue)in Africa  (light blue)]]

== '''Ngangan no kitakit'''(名稱) ==
Mi’alaay to ngangan no tatapangan tokay Tunis ko ngangan nona kitakit, ora Tunis hananay i,o to’asan ho a Ciyatayci ('''迦太基;''' Finici a sowal; 𐤒𐤓𐤕 𐤇𐤃𐤔𐤕；''QRT ḤDŠT'';To’asan kirisiya a sowal:''Καρχηδών''; Latin a sowal:''Carthago'') a fafahiyan kawas ci Tanito a mingangan.[[Tunisia#%20ftn1|[1]]] Ira ko roma a sowal, onani Popor a sowal: ''ⵜⵏⵙ tns'', o miaro’ to pala sanay ko imi nona tilid.[[Tunisia#%20ftn2|[2]]]

Ono to’asan ho a ngangan i, o “Afirika”(''Africa''或''Ifriqiya''), o tatapangan no aniniay a Afrika ngangan.o ''afri'' sanay i, itiraay i ngata no Ciatayci (迦太基) a Sanmito a ngangan konini,o minganganay to ''afar'', o “sera” sanay ko imi nonini,orasaka, o katelang a Roma nani afar ko pipanganan to “ Afrika”, ona ngangan tahanini.

== '''Rikisi'''(歷史) ==
O sasifo’an a kitakit ato lalengawan no Ciyatayci ko Tunisiya. Ona itiraay i ka’amisan no Afrika ko Tunisiya o mikowanay to Sipanya, Ka’amisay-Afrika, salawacan no Sifo’ay-Riyar a kitakit ato etal a pala, o sakakaay a kitakit itiya ho ko Tunisiya, ora ko sakalaadaen no Roma-kitakit. O kakeridan no sofitay no Ciyatayci ci Hanipa-Paka(漢尼拔·巴卡; Latin a sowal:''Hannibal Barca)'' mangata to a milood to Roma-kitakit. Toikor to i,malingato ko Sakaktolo-Pono Lalood no Roma ato Ciyatayci i Saka’amisay-Afrika,tona kalaloodan malowaid ko Ciyatayco mala Afilika-Kowan no Roma kapolongan kitakit. Noyanan to i,madado’edo ko Wantar-Hontian kitakit(汪達爾-阿蘭王國; Latin a sowal:''Regnum Vandalorum et Alanorum''), Saka’etipay-Roma kitakit(東羅馬帝國，現代學界又稱其為拜占庭帝國; Latin a sowal:''Imperium Romanum)''atoArapiya-Hontian kitakit a mikowan. Orasaka, halafin makowan no Otoman-Hontian kitakit. I 1881 miheca, misamatang ko Fransu itini, orasaka, malamikowanan no Fransu, toikor malami’adingan no Fransu, onini i, o Malamikotoday-kitakit no Fransu. I Sakatosa-Lalood i 1940 miheca malowid ko Fransu, i 1942 miheca malami’adingan-kitakit no Toic.

I 1956 miheca saka3 tolo folad saka 20 romi’ad, ira ko sapipalasadaw to Mi’ecoan-Sakowan a sapisiikedaw,malaheci to ko pisiiked no Tunisiya, mafalic ko ngangan no kitakit to Tunisiya-Hontian Kitakit. I 1957 miheca saka7 folad saka25 romi’ad milekal to nipatireng to kapolongan no finawlan a kitakit, o Nikifinacadan-Ca'enot a tamdaw ci Hapito-Pocipa(哈比卜·布爾吉巴; Arapiya a sowal:الحبيب بورقيبة‎；Fransu a sowal:''Habib Bourguiba)o sarakatay congtong noTunisiya makikid ningra ko Tunisiya a kitakit malacomahacaday a kitakti. Do’edo malacongtongay ci Cayin-Apitin-Panali(宰因·阿比丁·班·阿里; Arapiya a sowal:زين العابدين بن علي‎), sakacomahadaw no kitakit ko patosongakan , nikawrira, o paifaloco’ay ko ka’orip no tamdawdaw ko pisa’icel nigra.''

Cayin-Apitin-Panali misa’icel a micoroh to sakacomahad no pili’etan to saka’orip, paiteked sa ko pili’etan, orasaka, ‘aloman ko cipaysoay a tamdaw no roma a kirakir a tayni teli to payso to sakatayal. Kapolongan a Nitayalan 'Epoc Ilaloma' no kitakit(''Gross Domestic Product,GDP'') nani 1989miheca a 1,201 Amirika payso tayra to i 2008 miheca macakat to 3,876 Amirika payso.[[Tunisia#%20ftn1|[1]]] Nani 1987 miheca latek 20 miheca ira ko 5% ko ka tongal no kaci’etan no polong no kitakit. Toan a mihecahecaan a pili’etan no Tunisiya o “kakafehekaan no Tucisiya” hananay.itini i 133 a kitakit i hekal a rayray o sakakaay, itini i polong no kitakit o saka40 ko rayray,malapi’arawan no tala’ayaway ko kacomahad a kitakit ko Tunisiya.[[Tunisia#%20ftn2|[2]]]

I 2008 miheca ira ko karawraw no Pakapaysoay-Cunami no polong no kitakit i hekal, matiya o maselenay nona cunami ko kalo’orip no tamtamdaw a ‘aloman ko malapakoyocay. I 2011 miheca ira ko cecay a fafahiyan a momuing(matayalay i sifo)mistepi’ to cecay a paliwalay i lawac no lalan a tamdaw, o milokesay to Islam-Ponka konini sato ko finawlan a maketer, nona mateti’ay a fainayan i, mikinatodoh to niyah a tireng i ka’ayaw no katayalan no sifo. O sifo sa i, sakahemao han aca ko tefoc tona matayalay i sifo a fafahiyan,onini to ko lalengatan a masa’opo ko finawaln to sapifelihaw to sifo a “ Ciyasmi-Pilolol”(茉莉花革命;Arapiya a sowal:ثورة الياسمين‎，Fransu a sowal'':Révolution de jasmin''), o congtong ko catitodang tonini sa ko finawlan, ca to ka pakagilo to salongoc no finawlan palasawad han to no congtong ko Lomaocan-Kitakit, nikawrira, ocowacowa ira ko rawraw no kitakit, sawad sato ko congtong ci Cayin-Apitin-Panali(宰因·阿比丁·班·阿里) patorod han ko Congli ci Muhanmuto-Ciyanusi(穆罕默德·加努希; Arapiya a swoal:محمد الغنوشي‎) misolimet tona fangafang no kitakit.

== a Tilid(註腳) ==
[[Tunisia#%20ftnref1|[1]]] Taylor, Isaac. Names and Their Histories: A Handbook of Historical Geography and Topographical Nomenclature. BiblioBazaar, LLC. 2008: 281. &lt;nowiki&gt;ISBN 978-0-559-29668-0&lt;/nowiki&gt;.

[[Tunisia#%20ftnref2|[2]]] Rossi, Peter M.; White, Wayne Edward. Articles on the Middle East, 1947–1971: A Cumulation of the Bibliographies from the Middle East Journal. Pierian Press, University of Michigan. 1980: 132.

[[Tunisia#%20ftnref1|[3]]] UNdata Record View Per Capita GDP at Current Prices （頁面存檔備份，存於網際網路檔案館），United Nations。

[[Tunisia#%20ftnref2|[4]]] 何清涟 : 突尼斯宪政的“路径依赖” - 阿拉伯之春三周年回顾（1）. 美國之音. 2014-02-01 [2017-08-02]. （原始內容存檔於2015-09-20）.


Itini i 34 00 N, 9 00 E, noAfilika ko [[Tunisia]].
Polong no sekalay i 163,610 sq km “saka 93 ko rayray no ngangan. ”
“O sekalay no sera i, 155,360 sq km, no nanom a sekalay i, 8,250 sq km ” 
Polong i 11,134,588 ko tamdaw.

sera(土地)
Masakilac ko sera o malo kakaomahen a sera 64.80%, Malo no kilakilangan a sera 6.60%, malo no roma to a sera 28.60%.

siyoto(首都)
O [[[Tunis]] ko Siyoto.

katomirengan no kitakit a romi’ad(國家紀念日)
Pihiratengan no kitakit a romi’ad i sakatolo 20 a romi’ad.

O Sawara’an no kitakit anini i ci [[Beji Caid Essebsi]], patirengan a romi’ad i 2014 a miheca saka 12 folad saka 31 a romi’ad. 

Pi’arawan to lakaw
* [http://www.cia.gov/ CIA]
* [http://www.mofa.gov.tw/default.html 外交部]
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_current_heads_of_state_and_government List of current heads of state and government]
 

[[Kasasiwasiw:Pasawalian 'Amis]]</text>
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      <text bytes="7244" xml:space="preserve">== Tunisiya Kapolongan kitakit(突尼西亞共和國;Arapiya a sowal:الجمهورية التونسية‎). ==

== '''Takaray a sowal'''(概略): ==
[[Faylo:Flag_of_Tunisia.svg|替代文字|縮圖|Flag of Tunisia]]
Tunisiya hananay ko pitahidang to kaloromi’ad. Itiraay i saka’amis no Afrika, ika’amis no saka’etip miingid to Sifo’an-Riyar. Tosa ko fiyaw no Tunisiya, isaka’etip o Arciliya(o kasalala’ed ira ko 965km², ikatimol no sakawali o Lipiya kasalala’ed ira ko 460km², isaka’amisan mangata ko Itali.ono Arapiya a tamdaw ko 'alomanay itini. 
[[Faylo:Location_Tunisia_AU_Africa.svg|縮圖|Location of  Tunisia  (dark blue)in Africa  (light blue)]]

== '''Ngangan no kitakit'''(名稱) ==
Mi’alaay to ngangan no tatapangan tokay Tunis ko ngangan nona kitakit, ora Tunis hananay i,o to’asan ho a Ciyatayci ('''迦太基;''' Finici a sowal; 𐤒𐤓𐤕 𐤇𐤃𐤔𐤕；''QRT ḤDŠT'';To’asan kirisiya a sowal:''Καρχηδών''; Latin a sowal:''Carthago'') a fafahiyan kawas ci Tanito a mingangan.[[Tunisia#%20ftn1|[1]]] Ira ko roma a sowal, onani Popor a sowal: ''ⵜⵏⵙ tns'', o miaro’ to pala sanay ko imi nona tilid.[[Tunisia#%20ftn2|[2]]]

Ono to’asan ho a ngangan i, o “Afirika”(''Africa''或''Ifriqiya''), o tatapangan no aniniay a Afrika ngangan.o ''afri'' sanay i, itiraay i ngata no Ciatayci (迦太基) a Sanmito a ngangan konini,o minganganay to ''afar'', o “sera” sanay ko imi nonini,orasaka, o katelang a Roma nani afar ko pipanganan to “ Afrika”, ona ngangan tahanini.

== '''Rikisi'''(歷史) ==
O sasifo’an a kitakit ato lalengawan no Ciyatayci ko Tunisiya. Ona itiraay i ka’amisan no Afrika ko Tunisiya o mikowanay to Sipanya, Ka’amisay-Afrika, salawacan no Sifo’ay-Riyar a kitakit ato etal a pala, o sakakaay a kitakit itiya ho ko Tunisiya, ora ko sakalaadaen no Roma-kitakit. O kakeridan no sofitay no Ciyatayci ci Hanipa-Paka(漢尼拔·巴卡; Latin a sowal:''Hannibal Barca)'' mangata to a milood to Roma-kitakit. Toikor to i,malingato ko Sakaktolo-Pono Lalood no Roma ato Ciyatayci i Saka’amisay-Afrika,tona kalaloodan malowaid ko Ciyatayco mala Afilika-Kowan no Roma kapolongan kitakit. Noyanan to i,madado’edo ko Wantar-Hontian kitakit(汪達爾-阿蘭王國; Latin a sowal:''Regnum Vandalorum et Alanorum''), Saka’etipay-Roma kitakit(東羅馬帝國，現代學界又稱其為拜占庭帝國; Latin a sowal:''Imperium Romanum)''atoArapiya-Hontian kitakit a mikowan. Orasaka, halafin makowan no Otoman-Hontian kitakit. I 1881 miheca, misamatang ko Fransu itini, orasaka, malamikowanan no Fransu, toikor malami’adingan no Fransu, onini i, o Malamikotoday-kitakit no Fransu. I Sakatosa-Lalood i 1940 miheca malowid ko Fransu, i 1942 miheca malami’adingan-kitakit no Toic.

I 1956 miheca saka3 tolo folad saka 20 romi’ad, ira ko sapipalasadaw to Mi’ecoan-Sakowan a sapisiikedaw,malaheci to ko pisiiked no Tunisiya, mafalic ko ngangan no kitakit to Tunisiya-Hontian Kitakit. I 1957 miheca saka7 folad saka25 romi’ad milekal to nipatireng to kapolongan no finawlan a kitakit, o Nikifinacadan-Ca'enot a tamdaw ci Hapito-Pocipa(哈比卜·布爾吉巴; Arapiya a sowal:الحبيب بورقيبة‎；Fransu a sowal:''Habib Bourguiba)o sarakatay congtong noTunisiya makikid ningra ko Tunisiya a kitakit malacomahacaday a kitakti. Do’edo malacongtongay ci Cayin-Apitin-Panali(宰因·阿比丁·班·阿里; Arapiya a sowal:زين العابدين بن علي‎), sakacomahadaw no kitakit ko patosongakan , nikawrira, o paifaloco’ay ko ka’orip no tamdawdaw ko pisa’icel nigra.''

Cayin-Apitin-Panali misa’icel a micoroh to sakacomahad no pili’etan to saka’orip, paiteked sa ko pili’etan, orasaka, ‘aloman ko cipaysoay a tamdaw no roma a kirakir a tayni teli to payso to sakatayal. Kapolongan a Nitayalan 'Epoc Ilaloma' no kitakit(''Gross Domestic Product,GDP'') nani 1989miheca a 1,201 Amirika payso tayra to i 2008 miheca macakat to 3,876 Amirika payso.[[Tunisia#%20ftn1|[1]]] Nani 1987 miheca latek 20 miheca ira ko 5% ko ka tongal no kaci’etan no polong no kitakit. Toan a mihecahecaan a pili’etan no Tunisiya o “kakafehekaan no Tucisiya” hananay.itini i 133 a kitakit i hekal a rayray o sakakaay, itini i polong no kitakit o saka40 ko rayray,malapi’arawan no tala’ayaway ko kacomahad a kitakit ko Tunisiya.[[Tunisia#%20ftn2|[2]]]

I 2008 miheca ira ko karawraw no Pakapaysoay-Cunami no polong no kitakit i hekal, matiya o maselenay nona cunami ko kalo’orip no tamtamdaw a ‘aloman ko malapakoyocay. I 2011 miheca ira ko cecay a fafahiyan a momuing(matayalay i sifo)mistepi’ to cecay a paliwalay i lawac no lalan a tamdaw, o milokesay to Islam-Ponka konini sato ko finawlan a maketer, nona mateti’ay a fainayan i, mikinatodoh to niyah a tireng i ka’ayaw no katayalan no sifo. O sifo sa i, sakahemao han aca ko tefoc tona matayalay i sifo a fafahiyan,onini to ko lalengatan a masa’opo ko finawaln to sapifelihaw to sifo a “ Ciyasmi-Pilolol”(茉莉花革命;Arapiya a sowal:ثورة الياسمين‎，Fransu a sowal'':Révolution de jasmin''), o congtong ko catitodang tonini sa ko finawlan, ca to ka pakagilo to salongoc no finawlan palasawad han to no congtong ko Lomaocan-Kitakit, nikawrira, ocowacowa ira ko rawraw no kitakit, sawad sato ko congtong ci Cayin-Apitin-Panali(宰因·阿比丁·班·阿里) patorod han ko Congli ci Muhanmuto-Ciyanusi(穆罕默德·加努希; Arapiya a swoal:محمد الغنوشي‎) misolimet tona fangafang no kitakit.

== Pacefaday a Tilid(註腳) ==
[[Tunisia#%20ftnref1|[1]]] Taylor, Isaac. Names and Their Histories: A Handbook of Historical Geography and Topographical Nomenclature. BiblioBazaar, LLC. 2008: 281. &lt;nowiki&gt;ISBN 978-0-559-29668-0&lt;/nowiki&gt;.

[[Tunisia#%20ftnref2|[2]]] Rossi, Peter M.; White, Wayne Edward. Articles on the Middle East, 1947–1971: A Cumulation of the Bibliographies from the Middle East Journal. Pierian Press, University of Michigan. 1980: 132.

[[Tunisia#%20ftnref1|[3]]] UNdata Record View Per Capita GDP at Current Prices （頁面存檔備份，存於網際網路檔案館），United Nations。

[[Tunisia#%20ftnref2|[4]]] 何清涟 : 突尼斯宪政的“路径依赖” - 阿拉伯之春三周年回顾（1）. 美國之音. 2014-02-01 [2017-08-02]. （原始內容存檔於2015-09-20）.


Itini i 34 00 N, 9 00 E, noAfilika ko [[Tunisia]].
Polong no sekalay i 163,610 sq km “saka 93 ko rayray no ngangan. ”
“O sekalay no sera i, 155,360 sq km, no nanom a sekalay i, 8,250 sq km ” 
Polong i 11,134,588 ko tamdaw.

sera(土地)
Masakilac ko sera o malo kakaomahen a sera 64.80%, Malo no kilakilangan a sera 6.60%, malo no roma to a sera 28.60%.

siyoto(首都)
O [[[Tunis]] ko Siyoto.

katomirengan no kitakit a romi’ad(國家紀念日)
Pihiratengan no kitakit a romi’ad i sakatolo 20 a romi’ad.

O Sawara’an no kitakit anini i ci [[Beji Caid Essebsi]], patirengan a romi’ad i 2014 a miheca saka 12 folad saka 31 a romi’ad. 

Pi’arawan to lakaw
* [http://www.cia.gov/ CIA]
* [http://www.mofa.gov.tw/default.html 外交部]
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_current_heads_of_state_and_government List of current heads of state and government]
 

[[Kasasiwasiw:Pasawalian 'Amis]]</text>
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