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Estonia
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{{Dead end|date=Oktober 2020}}
{{Infobox country
| conventional_long_name = Républik Éstonia
| common_name = Éstonia
| native_name = {{native name|et|Eesti Vabariik}}
| image_flag = Flag of Estonia.svg
| image_coat = Coat of arms of Estonia.svg
| symbol_width = 88px
| national_anthem = <br/>''[[Mu isamaa, mu õnn ja rõõm]]''<br>(English: "My fatherland, my happiness and joy")<br>{{parabr}}{{center|[[File:US Navy band - National anthem of Estonia.ogg|alt=sound file of Estonian national anthem]]}}
| image_map = EU-Estonia.svg
| map_caption = {{map caption|location_color=dark green |region=Europe |region_color=dark grey |subregion=the [[European Union]] |subregion_color=green |legend=EU-Estonia.svg}}
| capital = [[Tallinn]]
| coordinates = {{Coord|59|25|N|24|45|E|type:city}}
| largest_city = capital
| languages_type = Official language
| languages = [[Estonian language|Estonian]]<!-- According to the Constitution of Estonia, Estonian is the sole official language.-->
{{infobox|child=yes
| label1 = [[Ethnic groups]] {{nobold|(2023)}}
| data1 = {{ublist |item_style=white-space:nowrap; |67.8% [[Estonians]]<!--efn|Includes [[Võros|Võro]] and [[Setos|Seto people]].--> |22.0% [[Russians in Estonia|Russians]] |10.2% [[Demographics of Estonia|other]]}}
}}
| demonym = Estonian
| religion = {{ublist |item_style=white-space:nowrap; |58.4% [[Irreligion in Estonia|no religion]] |26.7% [[Christianity]]|12.7% [[Religion in Estonia|undeclared]]|2.2% [[Religion in Estonia|other]]}}
| religion_year = 2021<ref>{{cite web|url= https://andmed.stat.ee/en/stat/rahvaloendus__rel2021__rahvastiku-demograafilised-ja-etno-kultuurilised-naitajad__usk/RL21451|title= Estonia Census 2021|date= 29 April 2013|access-date= 9 January 2014|publisher= [[Statistics Estonia]]|archive-date= 24 November 2017|archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20171124002736/https://www.stat.ee/65352?parent_id=39113|url-status= dead}}</ref>
| government_type = [[Unitary parliamentary republic]]
| leader_title1 = [[President of Estonia|President]]
| leader_name1 = [[Ülle Madise]]
| leader_title2 = [[Prime Minister of Estonia|Prime Minister]]
| leader_name2 = [[Kristen Michal]]
| leader_title3 = [[Riigikogu#Since 1992|President of the Parliament]]
| leader_name3 = [[Lauri Hussar]]
| legislature = [[Riigikogu]]
| sovereignty_type = [[History of Estonia|Independence]]
| sovereignty_note = from [[Russian Republic|Russia]] and [[German Empire|Germany]]
| established_event1 = [[Estonian Declaration of Independence|Declaration of independence]]
| established_date1 = {{nowrap|23–24 February 1918}}
| established_event2 = Joined the [[League of Nations]]
| established_date2 = {{nowrap|22 September 1921}}
| established_event4 = [[Occupation of the Baltic states|German and Soviet occupations]]
| established_date4 = 1940–1991
| established_event5 = [[Restoration of Estonia|Independence restored]]
| established_date5 = 20 August 1991
| established_event6 = {{nowrap|[[2004 enlargement of the European Union|Joined]] the [[European Union]]}}
| established_date6 = 1 May 2004
| area_km2 = 45,339
| area_rank = 129th<sup>d</sup>
| area_sq_mi = 17,505<!--Do not remove per [[WP:MOSNUM]]-->
| percent_water = 4.6
| population_estimate = {{IncreaseNeutral}}1,373,101<ref>{{cite web | url=https://news.err.ee/1609210202/estonia-s-population-grew-in-2023 | title=Estonia's population grew in 2023 | date=2 January 2024 }}</ref>
| population_census = 1,331,824<ref>{{cite news |title=Population census: Estonia's population and the number of Estonians have grown |url=https://rahvaloendus.ee/en/uudised/rahvaloendus-eesti-rahvaarv-ja-eestlaste-arv-kasvanud |access-date=5 June 2022 |publisher=Statistics Estonia |date=June 1, 2022}}</ref>
| population_estimate_year = 2024
| population_estimate_rank =
| population_census_year = 2021
| population_density_km2 = 30.3
| population_density_sq_mi = 75 <!--Do not remove per [[WP:MOSNUM]]-->
| population_density_rank = 148th
| GDP_PPP = {{increase}} $60.997 billion<ref name="IMFWEO.EE">{{cite web |url=https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WEO/weo-database/2023/October/weo-report?c=939,&s=NGDPD,PPPGDP,NGDPDPC,PPPPC,&sy=2020&ey=2028&ssm=0&scsm=1&scc=0&ssd=1&ssc=0&sic=0&sort=country&ds=.&br=1 |title=World Economic Outlook Database, October 2023 Edition. (Estonia) |publisher=[[International Monetary Fund]] |date=10 October 2023 |access-date=12 October 2023}}</ref>
| GDP_PPP_year = 2023
| GDP_PPP_rank = 113th
| GDP_PPP_per_capita = {{increase}} $45,235<ref name="IMFWEO.EE" />
| GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank = 41st
| GDP_nominal = {{increase}} $41.799 billion<ref name="IMFWEO.EE" />
| GDP_nominal_year = 2023
| GDP_nominal_rank = 102nd
| GDP_nominal_per_capita = {{increase}} $30,998<ref name="IMFWEO.EE" />
| GDP_nominal_per_capita_rank = 36th
| Gini = 30.6 <!-- number only -->
| Gini_year = 2021
| Gini_change = increase <!--increase/decrease/steady-->
| Gini_ref = <ref name="eurogini">{{cite web |title= Gini coefficient of equivalised disposable income |work= EU-SILC survey |publisher= [[Eurostat]] |url= https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/tessi190/default/table?lang=en|access-date= 22 June 2022}}</ref>
| Gini_rank =
| HDI = 0.890 <!-- number only -->
| HDI_year = 2021<!-- Please use the year to which the data refers, not the publication year-->
| HDI_change = increase <!--increase/decrease/steady-->
| HDI_ref = <ref name="UNHDR">{{cite web|url=https://hdr.undp.org/system/files/documents/global-report-document/hdr2021-22pdf_1.pdf|title=Human Development Report 2021/2022|language=en|publisher=[[United Nations Development Programme]]|date=8 September 2022|access-date=8 September 2022}}</ref>
| HDI_rank = 31st
| currency = [[Euro]] ([[€]])
| currency_code = EUR
| drives_on = right
| time_zone = [[Eastern European Time|EET]]
| utc_offset = +02:00
| utc_offset_DST = +03:00
| time_zone_DST = [[Eastern European Summer Time|EEST]]
| calling_code = [[Telephone numbers in Estonia|+372]]
| cctld = [[.ee]]
| footnote_a = {{note|chronology||Estonia regained its [[de facto]] independence in 1991. Throughout the 1940–1941 and 1944–1991 [[Soviet occupation]], Estonia's [[de jure]] state continuity was preserved by diplomatic representatives and the government-in-exile.}}
}}
'''Éstonia''' inggih punika silih tunggil negari sané wénten ring benoa [[Éropa]]. Negari puniki jimbarnyané 45,339 km² niwah akeh kramanyané kirang langkung 1,319,133 diri. Ibukota ipun ring [[Tallinn]].
==Pustaka==
{{Reflist}}
[[Kategori:Negara|Estonia]]
{{stub}}
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{{Dead end|date=Oktober 2020}}
{{Infobox country
| conventional_long_name = Républik Éstonia
| common_name = Éstonia
| native_name = {{native name|et|Eesti Vabariik}}
| image_flag = Flag of Estonia.svg
| image_coat = Coat of arms of Estonia.svg
| symbol_width = 88px
| national_anthem = <br/>''[[Mu isamaa, mu õnn ja rõõm]]''<br>(English: "My fatherland, my happiness and joy")<br>{{parabr}}{{center|[[File:US Navy band - National anthem of Estonia.ogg|alt=sound file of Estonian national anthem]]}}
| image_map = EU-Estonia.svg
| map_caption = {{map caption|location_color=dark green |region=Europe |region_color=dark grey |subregion=the [[European Union]] |subregion_color=green |legend=EU-Estonia.svg}}
| capital = [[Tallinn]]
| coordinates = {{Coord|59|25|N|24|45|E|type:city}}
| largest_city = capital
| languages_type = Official language
| languages = [[Estonian language|Estonian]]<!-- According to the Constitution of Estonia, Estonian is the sole official language.-->
{{infobox|child=yes
| label1 = [[Ethnic groups]] {{nobold|(2023)}}
| data1 = {{ublist |item_style=white-space:nowrap; |67.8% [[Estonians]]<!--efn|Includes [[Võros|Võro]] and [[Setos|Seto people]].--> |22.0% [[Russians in Estonia|Russians]] |10.2% [[Demographics of Estonia|other]]}}
}}
| demonym = Estonian
| religion = {{ublist |item_style=white-space:nowrap; |58.4% [[Irreligion in Estonia|no religion]] |26.7% [[Christianity]]|12.7% [[Religion in Estonia|undeclared]]|2.2% [[Religion in Estonia|other]]}}
| religion_year = 2021<ref>{{cite web|url= https://andmed.stat.ee/en/stat/rahvaloendus__rel2021__rahvastiku-demograafilised-ja-etno-kultuurilised-naitajad__usk/RL21451|title= Estonia Census 2021|date= 29 April 2013|access-date= 9 January 2014|publisher= [[Statistics Estonia]]|archive-date= 24 November 2017|archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20171124002736/https://www.stat.ee/65352?parent_id=39113|url-status= dead}}</ref>
| government_type = [[Unitary parliamentary republic]]
| leader_title1 = [[President of Estonia|President]]
| leader_name1 = [[Ülle Madise]]
| leader_title2 = [[Prime Minister of Estonia|Prime Minister]]
| leader_name2 = [[Kristen Michal]]
| leader_title3 = [[Riigikogu#Since 1992|President of the Parliament]]
| leader_name3 = [[Lauri Hussar]]
| legislature = [[Riigikogu]]
| sovereignty_type = [[History of Estonia|Independence]]
| sovereignty_note = from [[Russian Republic|Russia]] and [[German Empire|Germany]]
| established_event1 = [[Estonian Declaration of Independence|Declaration of independence]]
| established_date1 = {{nowrap|23–24 February 1918}}
| established_event2 = Joined the [[League of Nations]]
| established_date2 = {{nowrap|22 September 1921}}
| established_event4 = [[Occupation of the Baltic states|German and Soviet occupations]]
| established_date4 = 1940–1991
| established_event5 = [[Restoration of Estonia|Independence restored]]
| established_date5 = 20 August 1991
| established_event6 = {{nowrap|[[2004 enlargement of the European Union|Joined]] the [[European Union]]}}
| established_date6 = 1 May 2004
| area_km2 = 45,335
| area_rank = 129th<sup>d</sup>
| area_sq_mi = 17,504<!--Do not remove per [[WP:MOSNUM]]-->
| percent_water = 4.6
| population_estimate = {{IncreaseNeutral}}1,362,954<ref>{{cite web | url=https://stat.ee/en/find-statistics/statistics-theme/population/population-figure}}</ref>
| population_census = 1,331,824<ref>{{cite news |title=Population census: Estonia's population and the number of Estonians have grown |url=https://rahvaloendus.ee/en/uudised/rahvaloendus-eesti-rahvaarv-ja-eestlaste-arv-kasvanud |access-date=5 June 2022 |publisher=Statistics Estonia |date=June 1, 2022}}</ref>
| population_estimate_year = 2026
| population_estimate_rank =
| population_census_year = 2021
| population_density_km2 = 30.1
| population_density_sq_mi = 75 <!--Do not remove per [[WP:MOSNUM]]-->
| population_density_rank = 148th
| GDP_PPP = {{Increase}} $70.711 billion<ref name="IMFWEO.EE">{{cite web |url=https://data.imf.org/en/Data-Explorer?datasetUrn=IMF.RES:WEO(9.0.0) |title=World Economic Outlook Database (April 2026 Edition) |publisher=[[International Monetary Fund]] |website=www.imf.org |date=14 April 2026 |access-date=9 August 2026}}</ref>
| GDP_PPP_year = 2026
| GDP_PPP_rank = 119th
| GDP_PPP_per_capita = {{Increase}} $51,653<ref name="IMFWEO.EE"/>
| GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank = 42nd
| GDP_nominal = {{Increase}} $51.634 billion<ref name="IMFWEO.EE"/>
| GDP_nominal_year = 2026
| GDP_nominal_rank = 99th
| GDP_nominal_per_capita = {{Increase}} $37,718<ref name="IMFWEO.EE"/>
| GDP_nominal_per_capita_rank = 37th
| Gini = 30.6 <!-- number only -->
| Gini_year = 2021
| Gini_change = increase <!--increase/decrease/steady-->
| Gini_ref = <ref name="eurogini">{{Cite web |title= Gini coefficient of equivalised disposable income |work= EU-SILC survey |publisher= [[Eurostat]] |url= https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/tessi190/default/table?lang=en|access-date= 22 June 2022}}</ref>
| Gini_rank =
| HDI = 0.905
| HDI_rank = 36th
| HDI_year = 2023<!-- Please use the year to which the data refers, not the publication year. -->
| HDI_change = increase
| HDI_ref = <ref name="UNHDR">{{Cite web |date=6 May 2025 |title=Human Development Report 2025 |url=https://hdr.undp.org/system/files/documents/global-report-document/hdr2025reporten.pdf|url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250506051232/https://hdr.undp.org/system/files/documents/global-report-document/hdr2025reporten.pdf |archive-date=6 May 2025 |access-date=6 May 2025 |publisher=[[United Nations Development Programme]]}}</ref>
| currency = [[Euro]] ([[€]])
| currency_code = EUR
| drives_on = right
| time_zone = [[Eastern European Time|EET]]
| utc_offset = +02:00
| utc_offset_DST = +03:00
| time_zone_DST = [[Eastern European Summer Time|EEST]]
| calling_code = [[Telephone numbers in Estonia|+372]]
| cctld = [[.ee]]
| footnote_a = {{note|chronology||Estonia regained its [[de facto]] independence in 1991. Throughout the 1940–1941 and 1944–1991 [[Soviet occupation]], Estonia's [[de jure]] state continuity was preserved by diplomatic representatives and the government-in-exile.}}
}}
'''Éstonia''' inggih punika silih tunggil negari sané wénten ring benoa [[Éropa]]. Negari puniki jimbarnyané 45,335 km² niwah akeh kramanyané kirang langkung 1,362,954 diri. Ibukota ipun ring [[Tallinn]].
==Pustaka==
{{Reflist}}
[[Kategori:Negara|Estonia]]
{{stub}}
b7lvbzv9gwk27hp80xn0lffz1r7wito
Indonésia Raya
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[[Berkas:Wage Rudolf Supratman.jpg|thumb|Sang sané ngripta gending Indonésia Raya]]
[[Berkas:IndonesiaRaya-SinPo1928.jpg|thumb|Naskah gending Indonésia Raya sané pinih kapertama]]
[[Berkas:Indonesia Raya Simfoni dan Vokal 3 Bait.ogg|thumb|Indonésia Raya]]
'''Indonésia Raya''' inggih punika gending kebangsaan ring [[Indonésia|Negara Kesatuan Républik Indonésia]].{{efn|UU Nomor: 24 warsa 2009 Tentang bendera, bahasa, dan lambang negara, serta lagu kebangsaan.}} Gending punika karipta olih [[Wagé Rudolf Soepratman]], duk tanggal [[28 Oktober]] warsa 1928 ri tatkala kalaksanayang Kongrés Pemuda II sané magenah ring [[Batavia]]. Gending punika nyihnayang embasnyané rasa nasionalismé sajebag nusantara ring Indonésiané. Gending Indonésia Raya kapilih dados lagu kebangsaan ri tatkala Indonésia nyobyahang kamahardikannyné ring tanggal 17 Agustus 1945. Indonésia Raya kagendingan ring upacara bendéra. Upacara bendéra pinih utama kalaksanayang nyabran awarsa tanggal 17 Agustus antuk nyambrama rahina kamahardikayan Negara Indonésiané, upacara sané pinih utama ketahnyané kapimpin olih Présidén Indonésia sané ring [[Jakarta]].
== Lirik Sané Sayukti (warsa 1928) ==
'''Indonésia RAJA'''<ref>Panitia Penyusun Naskah Brosur Lagu Kebangsaan Indonésia Raya 1972, hlm. 28–30</ref>
<blockquote><poem>
'''I'''
Indonésia, tanah airkoe,
Tanah toempah darahkoe,
Disanalah akoe berdiri,
Mendjaga Pandoe Iboekoe.
Indonésia kebangsaankoe,
Kebangsaan tanah airkoe,
Marilah kita berseroe:
"Indonésia Bersatoe".
Hidoeplah tanahkoe,
Hidoeplah neg'rikoe,
Bangsakoe, ddirikoe, semoea,
Bangoenlah rajatnja,
Bangoenlah badannja,
Oentoek Indonésia Raja.
'''II'''
Indonésia, tanah jang moelia,
Tanah kita jang kaja,
Disanalah akoe hidoep,
Oentoek s'lama-lamanja.
Indonésia, tanah poesaka,
Poesaka kita semoea,
Marilah kita mendoa:
"Indonésia Bahagia".
Soeboerlah tanahnja,
Soeboerlah ddirinja,
Bangsanja, rajatnja, semoeanja,
Sedarlah hatinja,
Sedarlah boedinja,
Oentoek Indonésia Raja.
'''III'''
Indonésia, tanah jang soetji,
Bagi kita disini,
Disanalah kita berdiri,
Mendjaga Iboe sedjati.
Indonésia, tanah berseri,
Tanah jang terkoetjintai,
Marilah kita berdjandji:
"Indonésia Bersatoe"
S'lamatlah rajatnja,
S'lamatlah poet'ranja,
Poelaoenja, laoetnja, semoea,
Madjoelah neg'rinja,
Madjoelah Pandoenja,
Oentoek Indonésia Raja.
'''Refrain'''
Indones', Indones',
Moelia, Moelia,
Tanahkoe, neg'rikoe jang koetjinta.
Indones', Indones',
Moelia, Moelia,
Hidoeplah Indonésia Raja.
</poem></blockquote>
== Lirik Sané Resmi (warsa 1958) ==
'''Indonésia RAJA'''<ref>Panitia Penyusun Naskah Brosur Lagu Kebangsaan Indonésia Raya 1972, hlm. 54–55</ref>
<blockquote><poem>
'''I'''
Indonésia tanah airku,
Tanah tumpah darahku,
Disanalah aku berdiri,
Djadi pandu ibuku.
Indonésia kebangsaanku,
Bangsa dan tanah airku,
Marilah kita berseru,
Indonésia bersatu.
Hiduplah tanahku,
Hiduplah neg'riku,
Bangsaku, Rajatku, sem'wanja,
Bangunlah jiwanja,
Bangunlah badannja,
Untuk Indonésia Raja.
'''II'''
Indonésia, tanah jang mulia,
Tanah kita jang kaja,
Disanalah aku berdiri,
Untuk s'lama-lamanja.
Indonésia, tanah pusaka,
P'saka kita semuanja,
Marilah kita mendoa,
Indonésia bahagia.
Suburlah tanahnja,
Suburlah ddirinja,
Bangsanja, Rajatnja, sem'wanja,
Sadarlah hatinja,
Sadarlah budinja,
Untuk Indonésia Raja.
'''III'''
Indonésia, tanah jang sutji,
Tanah kita jang sakti,
Disanalah aku berdiri,
Ndjaga ibu sedjati.
Indonésia, tanah berseri,
Tanah jang aku sajangi,
Marilah kita berdjandji,
Indonésia abadi.
S'lamatlah rakjatnja,
S'lamatlah putranja,
Pulaunja, lautnja, sem'wanja,
Madjulah Neg'rinja,
Madjulah pandunja,
Untuk Indonésia Raja.
'''Refrain'''
Indonésia Raja,
Merdeka, merdeka,
Tanahku, neg'riku jang kutjinta!
Indonésia Raja,
Merdeka, merdeka,
Hiduplah Indonésia Raja.
</poem></blockquote>
== Lirik Sané Modérén ==
'''NDONESIA RAYA'''<ref>Sularto 1982, hlm. 44–46</ref>
<blockquote><poem>
'''I'''
Indonésia tanah airku,
Tanah tumpah darahku,
Di sanalah aku berdiri,
Jadi pandu ibuku.
Indonésia kebangsaanku,
Bangsa dan tanah airku,
Marilah kita berseru,
Indonésia bersatu.
Hiduplah tanahku,
Hiduplah negeriku,
Bangsaku, Rakyatku, semuanya,
Bangunlah dirinya,
Bangunlah badannya,
Untuk Indonésia Raya.
'''II'''
Indonésia, tanah yang mulia,
Tanah kita yang kaya,
Di sanalah aku berdiri,
Untuk selama-lamanya.
Indonésia, tanah pusaka,
Pusaka kita semuanya,
Marilah kita mendoa,
Indonésia bahagia.
Suburlah tanahnya,
Suburlah dirinya,
Bangsanya, Rakyatnya, semuanya,
Sadarlah hatinya,
Sadarlah budinya,
Untuk Indonésia Raya.
'''III'''
Indonésia, tanah yang suci,
Tanah kita yang sakti,
Di sanalah aku berdiri,
Jaga ibu sejati.
Indonésia, tanah berseri,
Tanah yang aku sayangi,
Marilah kita berjanji,
Indonésia abadi.
Selamatlah rakyatnya,
Selamatlah putranya,
Pulaunya, lautnya, semuanya,
Majulah Negerinya,
Majulah pandunya,
Untuk Indonésia Raya.
'''Refrain'''
Indonésia Raya,
Merdeka, merdeka,
Tanahku, negeriku yang kucinta!
Indonésia Raya,
Merdeka, merdeka,
Hiduplah Indonésia Raya.
</poem></blockquote>
== Pustaka ==
{{Reflist}}
=== Catetan ===
{{notelist}}
=== Cingak masih ===
* [[Gending daérah Indonésia]]
* [[Gending nasional Indonésia]]
=== Pranala jaba ===
* {{youtube|5rX1EF_VzeE|Lagu Indonésia Raya 3 Stanza ; Lagu Kebangsaan Indonésia Raya}}
* {{youtube|EdeBDir5DwA|Indonésia Raya, WR Supratman - Addie MS & Twilite Orchestra}}
[[Kategori:Gending nasional Indonésia]]
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[[Berkas:Wage Rudolf Supratman.jpg|thumb|Sang sané ngripta gending Indonésia Raya]]
[[Berkas:IndonesiaRaya-SinPo1928.jpg|thumb|Naskah gending Indonésia Raya sané pinih kapertama]]
[[Berkas:Indonesia Raya Simfoni dan Vokal 3 Bait.ogg|thumb|Indonésia Raya]]
'''Indonésia Raya''' inggih punika gending kebangsaan ring [[Indonésia|Negara Kesatuan Républik Indonésia]].{{efn|UU Nomor: 24 warsa 2009 Tentang bendera, bahasa, dan lambang negara, serta lagu kebangsaan.}} Gending punika karipta olih [[Wagé Rudolf Soepratman]], duk tanggal [[28 Oktober]] warsa 1928 ri tatkala kalaksanayang Kongrés Pemuda II sané magenah ring [[Batavia]]. Gending punika nyihnayang embasnyané rasa nasionalismé sajebag nusantara ring Indonésiané. Gending Indonésia Raya kapilih dados lagu kebangsaan ri tatkala Indonésia nyobyahang kamahardikannyné ring tanggal 17 Agustus 1945. Indonésia Raya kagendingan ring upacara bendéra. Upacara bendéra pinih utama kalaksanayang nyabran awarsa tanggal 17 Agustus antuk nyambrama rahina kamahardikayan Negara Indonésiané, upacara sané pinih utama ketahnyané kapimpin olih Présidén Indonésia sané ring [[Jakarta]].
== Lirik Sané Sayukti (warsa 1928) ==
'''Indonésia RAJA'''<ref>Panitia Penyusun Naskah Brosur Lagu Kebangsaan Indonésia Raya 1972, hlm. 28–30</ref>
<blockquote><poem>
'''I'''
Indonésia, tanah airkoe,
Tanah toempah darahkoe,
Disanalah akoe berdiri,
Mendjaga Pandoe Iboekoe.
Indonésia kebangsaankoe,
Kebangsaan tanah airkoe,
Marilah kita berseroe:
"Indonésia Bersatoe".
Hidoeplah tanahkoe,
Hidoeplah neg'rikoe,
Bangsakoe, ddirikoe, semoea,
Bangoenlah rajatnja,
Bangoenlah badannja,
Oentoek Indonésia Raja.
'''II'''
Indonésia, tanah jang moelia,
Tanah kita jang kaja,
Disanalah akoe hidoep,
Oentoek s'lama-lamanja.
Indonésia, tanah poesaka,
Poesaka kita semoea,
Marilah kita mendoa:
"Indonésia Bahagia".
Soeboerlah tanahnja,
Soeboerlah ddirinja,
Bangsanja, rajatnja, semoeanja,
Sedarlah hatinja,
Sedarlah boedinja,
Oentoek Indonésia Raja.
'''III'''
Indonésia, tanah jang soetji,
Bagi kita disini,
Disanalah kita berdiri,
Mendjaga Iboe sedjati.
Indonésia, tanah berseri,
Tanah jang terkoetjintai,
Marilah kita berdjandji:
"Indonésia Bersatoe"
S'lamatlah rajatnja,
S'lamatlah poet'ranja,
Poelaoenja, laoetnja, semoea,
Madjoelah neg'rinja,
Madjoelah Pandoenja,
Oentoek Indonésia Raja.
'''Refrain'''
Indones', Indones',
Moelia, Moelia,
Tanahkoe, neg'rikoe jang koetjinta.
Indones', Indones',
Moelia, Moelia,
Hidoeplah Indonésia Raja.
</poem></blockquote>
== Lirik Sané Resmi (warsa 1958) ==
'''Indonésia RAJA'''<ref>Panitia Penyusun Naskah Brosur Lagu Kebangsaan Indonésia Raya 1972, hlm. 54–55</ref>
<blockquote><poem>
'''I'''
Indonésia tanah airku,
Tanah tumpah darahku,
Disanalah aku berdiri,
Djadi pandu ibuku.
Indonésia kebangsaanku,
Bangsa dan tanah airku,
Marilah kita berseru,
Indonésia bersatu.
Hiduplah tanahku,
Hiduplah neg'riku,
Bangsaku, Rajatku, sem'wanja,
Bangunlah jiwanja,
Bangunlah badannja,
Untuk Indonésia Raja.
'''II'''
Indonésia, tanah jang mulia,
Tanah kita jang kaja,
Disanalah aku berdiri,
Untuk s'lama-lamanja.
Indonésia, tanah pusaka,
P'saka kita semuanja,
Marilah kita mendoa,
Indonésia bahagia.
Suburlah tanahnja,
Suburlah ddirinja,
Bangsanja, Rajatnja, sem'wanja,
Sadarlah hatinja,
Sadarlah budinja,
Untuk Indonésia Raja.
'''III'''
Indonésia, tanah jang sutji,
Tanah kita jang sakti,
Disanalah aku berdiri,
Ndjaga ibu sedjati.
Indonésia, tanah berseri,
Tanah jang aku sajangi,
Marilah kita berdjandji,
Indonésia abadi.
S'lamatlah rakjatnja,
S'lamatlah putranja,
Pulaunja, lautnja, sem'wanja,
Madjulah Neg'rinja,
Madjulah pandunja,
Untuk Indonésia Raja.
'''Refrain'''
Indonésia Raja,
Merdeka, merdeka,
Tanahku, neg'riku jang kutjinta!
Indonésia Raja,
Merdeka, merdeka,
Hiduplah Indonésia Raja.
</poem></blockquote>
== Lirik Sané Modérén ==
'''NDONESIA RAYA'''<ref>Sularto 1982, hlm. 44–46</ref>
<blockquote><poem>
'''I'''
Indonésia tanah airku,
Tanah tumpah darahku,
Di sanalah aku berdiri,
Jadi pandu ibuku.
Indonésia kebangsaanku,
Bangsa dan tanah airku,
Marilah kita berseru,
Indonésia bersatu.
Hiduplah tanahku,
Hiduplah negeriku,
Bangsaku, Rakyatku, semuanya,
Bangunlah jiwanya,
Bangunlah badannya,
Untuk Indonésia Raya.
'''II'''
Indonésia, tanah yang mulia,
Tanah kita yang kaya,
Di sanalah aku berdiri,
Untuk selama-lamanya.
Indonésia, tanah pusaka,
Pusaka kita semuanya,
Marilah kita mendoa,
Indonésia bahagia.
Suburlah tanahnya,
Suburlah dirinya,
Bangsanya, Rakyatnya, semuanya,
Sadarlah hatinya,
Sadarlah budinya,
Untuk Indonésia Raya.
'''III'''
Indonésia, tanah yang suci,
Tanah kita yang sakti,
Di sanalah aku berdiri,
Jaga ibu sejati.
Indonésia, tanah berseri,
Tanah yang aku sayangi,
Marilah kita berjanji,
Indonésia abadi.
Selamatlah rakyatnya,
Selamatlah putranya,
Pulaunya, lautnya, semuanya,
Majulah Negerinya,
Majulah pandunya,
Untuk Indonésia Raya.
'''Refrain'''
Indonésia Raya,
Merdeka, merdeka,
Tanahku, negeriku yang kucinta!
Indonésia Raya,
Merdeka, merdeka,
Hiduplah Indonésia Raya.
</poem></blockquote>
== Pustaka ==
{{Reflist}}
=== Catetan ===
{{notelist}}
=== Cingak masih ===
* [[Gending daérah Indonésia]]
* [[Gending nasional Indonésia]]
=== Pranala jaba ===
* {{youtube|5rX1EF_VzeE|Lagu Indonésia Raya 3 Stanza ; Lagu Kebangsaan Indonésia Raya}}
* {{youtube|EdeBDir5DwA|Indonésia Raya, WR Supratman - Addie MS & Twilite Orchestra}}
[[Kategori:Gending nasional Indonésia]]
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South Park
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{{Orphan|date=Désémber 2020}}
{{Infobox television
|name = South Park
|image = South Park main characters.png
|caption = Karakter utama. Searah jaum jam saking kiri: [[Eric Cartman|Cartman]], [[Kenny McCormick|Kenny]], [[Kyle Broflovski|Kyle]], miwah [[Stan Marsh|Stan]]
|genre= [[Sitkom animasi]]
|creator = {{plainlist|
* [[Trey Parker]]
* [[Matt Stone]]
}}
|developer = [[Brian Graden]]
|voices =
{{plainlist|
*Trey Parker
*Matt Stone
*[[Mary Kay Bergman]]
*[[Isaac Hayes]]
*[[Eliza Schneider]]
*[[Mona Marshall]]
*[[April Stewart]]
}}
|theme_music_composer = [[Les Claypool]]
|composer = {{plainlist|
*Adam Berry
*Scott Nickoley
*Jamie Dunlap
}}
|country = [[Amérika Serikat]]
|language = [[Basa Inggris]]
|num_seasons = 29
|num_episodes = <onlyinclude>341</onlyinclude>
|list_episodes = List episode South Park
|executive_producer = {{plainlist|
* Trey Parker
* Matt Stone
* Brian Graden
* [[Deborah Liebling]]
* Frank C. Agnone II
* Bruce Howell
* [[Anne Garefino]]
}}
|producer=[[Vernon Chatman]]
|runtime=22 menit<ref>{{cite web|url=http://tv.msn.com/tv/article.aspx?news=355548|title=The 10 Most Controversial 'South Park' Episodes|publisher=MSN TV|accessdate=January 12, 2011|year=2009|last=Lake|first=Dave|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110515084130/http://tv.msn.com/tv/article.aspx?news=355548|archive-date=May 15, 2011|url-status=dead|archivedate=May 15, 2011|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110515084130/http://tv.msn.com/tv/article.aspx?news=355548}}</ref>
|company = {{Unbulleted list
| Celluloid Studios (1997)
| Braniff Productions (1997–2006)
| Parker-Stone Productions (2006–2007)
| South Park Studios (2007–mangkin)
| [[Comedy Central|Comedy Partners]]
}}
|distributor=[[ViacomCBS Domestic Media Networks]]
|network = [[Comedy Central]]
|picture_format='''Original broadcasts:'''<br />[[480i]] ([[aspect ratio (image)|4:3]] [[Standard-definition television|SDTV]]) (1997–2008)<br />[[1080i]] ([[16:9]] [[High-definition television|HDTV]]) (2009–mangking)<br />'''[[#Re-rendered episodes|Re-rendered episodes]]:'''<br />1080i (16:9 HDTV) (Musim 1–12)
|audio_format= [[Dolby Surround]] 2.0 (musim 1-11)<br />[[Dolby Digital]] 5.1 (musim 12-mangkin)
|first_aired = {{Start date|1997|8|13}}
|last_aired = Mangkin
|preceded_by = ''[[The Spirit of Christmas (short film)|The Spirit of Christmas]]''
|followed_by =
|website = http://southpark.cc.com/
|website_title = Official website
|format =
}}
'''''South Park''''' inggih punika [[sitkom animasi]] Amérika Serikat sané karipta olih [[Trey Parker]] miwah [[Matt Stone]] miwah kakembangun olih [[Brian Graden]] kasobyahang ring [[Comedy Central television network]]. Sérial puniki nyeritayang indik papat alit-alit - [[Stan Marsh]], [[Kyle Broflovski]], [[Eric Cartman]], miwah [[Kenny McCormick]] ring South park, [[Colorado]].
== Pustaka ==
{{Reflist}}
== Pranala jaba ==
* {{Official website|http://www.southparkstudios.com/}}
* {{IMDb title|0121955}}
* [https://www.metacritic.com/tv/south-park ''South Park''] ring [[Metacritic]]
* [https://www.rottentomatoes.com/tv/south_park ''South Park''] ring [[Rotten Tomatoes]]
* {{tv.com show|south-park}}
* [http://toonopedia.com/southprk.htm ''South Park''] ring [[Don Markstein's Toonopedia]]. [https://www.webcitation.org/6sBQM0Ijv?url=http://toonopedia.com/southprk.htm Archived] saking 23 July 2017.
* {{cite web|url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/features/south-park-20-years-history-trey-parker-matt-stone-928212|title='South Park' History: Trey Parker, Matt Stone on Censors, Tom Cruise and Scientology's Role in Isaac Hayes Quitting|author=Ryan Parker|date=Séptémber 14, 2016|work=The Hollywood Reporter|ref=none}}
{{South Park}}
[[Kategori:Kartun saking Amérika Serikat]]
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Yuda Jagat II
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{{Kotakinpo Yuda Jagat II}}
'''Yuda Jagat II''' (ketah ancengang dados '''YJII''' utawi '''YJ2'''), taler kauningin antuk '''Yuda Jagat Kalih''', punika [[yuda jagat]] sané kawéntenang saking warsa 1939 ngantos 1945. Kasarengin olih [[Yuda jagat II mawit negara|akéhan negara ring gumine]]—Rumasuk sinamian [[kakuatan ageng]]—Ngawangun kalih [[paiketan militer]] sané malawanan: [[Sekutu Yuda Jagat II|Sekutu]] miwah [[Kakuatan Poros|Poros]]. Yuda puniki kasarengin olih langkung saking 100 yuta [[Personil militer|personil]] langkung saking 30 negara, negarautama nganggén sinamian artha brana, industri, miwah kawikanan dané ring yuada puniki, nyamarang patiosan riantara sumber sipil miwah militer. Yuda Jagat II punika [[Lis yuda manutin akéh korban séda|konplik pinih ngematiang]] ring lelintihan manusa, ngaranayang [[Korban Yuda Jagat II|70 ngantos 85 yuta séda]], antuk langkung akéh krama sipil pantaraning personil militer sané séda. Dasaan yuta jatma séda mawinan [[génosida]] (rumasuk [[Holokaus]]), séda karencanan mawinan [[kasedukan]], [[pambantaian]], miwah grubug. [[Angakatan udara Yuda Jagat II|Kapal terbang polih lakon utama]] ring yuda, rumasuk ring [[pangeboman strategis]] pusat-pusat populasi, miwah satunggal pangangean [[sanjata nuklir]] ring yuda.
==Pustaka==
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:{{Cite book|last=Yoder|first=Amos|authorformat=scap|year=1997|title=The Evolution of the United Nations System|url=https://archive.org/details/evolutionofunite0000yode|edition=3rd|location=London & Washington, DC|publisher=[[Taylor & Francis]]|isbn=1-56032-546-1|ref=harv}}
:{{Cite book|last=Zalampas|first=Michael|authorformat=scap|year=1989|title=Adolf Hitler and the Third Reich in American magazines, 1923–1939|url=https://archive.org/details/adolfhitlerthird0000zala|publisher=Bowling Green University Popular Press|isbn=0-87972-462-5|ref=harv}}
:{{Cite book|last=Zaloga|first=Steven J.|authorformat=scap|authorlink=Steven Zaloga|year=1996|title=Bagration 1944: The Destruction of Army Group Centre|location=Oxford|publisher=[[Osprey Publishing]]|isbn=978-1-85532-478-7|ref=harv}}
:{{Cite book|author=———|year=2002|title=Poland 1939: The Birth of Blitzkrieg|url=https://archive.org/details/poland1939birtho0000zalo|location=Oxford|publisher=[[Osprey Publishing]]|isbn=978-1-84176-408-5|ref=CITEREFZaloga2002}}
: Zeiler, Thomas W. and Daniel M. DuBois, eds. ''A Companion to World War II'' (2 vol 2013), 1030pp; comprehensive overview by scholars
:{{Cite book|last=Zeiler|first=Thomas W.|authorformat=scap|year=2004|title=Unconditional Defeat: Japan, America, and the End of World War II|url=https://archive.org/details/unconditionaldef0000zeil|location=Wilmington, DE|publisher=Scholarly Resources|isbn=978-0-8420-2991-9|ref=harv}}
:{{Cite book|last1=Zetterling|first1=Niklas|authorformat=scap|last2=Tamelander|first2=Michael|year=2009|title=''Bismarck'': The Final Days of Germany's Greatest Battleship|url=https://archive.org/details/bismarckfinalday0000zett|location=Drexel Hill, PA|publisher=[[Casemate Publishers|Casemate]]|isbn=978-1-935149-04-0|ref=harv}}
{{Refend}}
[[Kategori:Yuda Jagat|II]]
8f7q1j6eoogoxmx3tyb76bmux0hfn0r
Ari Lasso
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{{Use dmy dates|date=June 2020}}
{{Infobox person
| pre-nominals =
| name = Ari Lasso
| post-nominals =
| image = Ari Lasso Performs on Closing Ceremony Torabika Bhayangkara Cup 2016.jpg
| alt = <!-- teks deskriptif untuk digunakan oleh perangkat lunak sintesis ucapan (text-to-speech) -->
| caption = Ari Lasso saat tampil di Upacara Penutupan [[Piala Bhayangkara 2016|Torabika Bhayangkara Cup 2016]]
| birth_name = Ari Bernardus Lasso
| birth_date = {{Birth date and age|1973|1|17}}
| birth_place = [[Madiun]], [[Jawa Timur]], [[Indonesia]]
| death_date = <!-- {{Death date and age|YYYY|MM|DD|YYYY|MM|DD}} (death date then birth date) -->
| death_place =
| death_cause =
| resting_place =
| resting_place_coordinates = <!-- {{coord|LAT|LONG|type:landmark|display=inline}} -->
| nationality = [[Indonesia]]
| other_names = Ari Lasso
| education =
| alma_mater =
| occupation = {{Hlist|[[Penyanyi]]|[[pembawa acara]]|[[aktor]]}}
| years_active = 1991–sekarang
| known_for =
| notable_works =
| height = <!-- "X cm", "X m" atau "X ft Y in" plus referensi opsional (konversi dilakukan secara otomatis) -->
| weight = <!-- "X kg", "X lb" atau ("X st Y lb" ditambah referensi opsional (konversi dilakukan secara otomatis) -->
| spouse = {{Marriage|Vita Dessy|1999}}
| partner = <!-- Pasangan jangka panjang yang belum menikah. Jika sangat relevan, atau jika pasangannya terkenal; "pasangan" di sini berarti pasangan hidup yang belum menikah (dari jenis kelamin atau preferensi seksual apa pun), bukan mitra bisnis. Di Indonesia sendiri, status ini jarang dipakai-->
| children = 5
| parents = <!-- Nama orang tua; termasuk hanya jika mereka secara independen terkenal atau sangat relevan.-->
| relatives = <!-- Nama saudara kandung atau kerabat lainnya; termasuk hanya jika secara independen penting atau sangat relevan. Cantumkan hubungan dalam tanda kurung setelah nama (saudara perempuan, paman, dll.). -->
| family = <!-- Nama saudara kandung atau kerabat lainnya; termasuk hanya jika secara independen penting atau sangat relevan. Cantumkan hubungan dalam tanda kurung setelah nama (saudara perempuan, paman, dll.). -->
| awards =
| website = <!-- {{URL|example.com}} -->
| module2 =
| module3 =
| module4 =
| module5 =
| module6 =
| signature =
| signature_size =
| signature_alt =
| footnotes =
| module = {{Infobox musical artist|embed = yes
| background = solo_singer
| instrument = {{Hlist|[[Vokal]]|[[gitar]]}}
| genre = {{Hlist|[[Pop rock]]|[[hard rock]]}}
| current_members =
| past_members =
| associated_acts = {{Hlist|[[Ahmad Dhani]]|[[Dewa 19]]|[[Ariel Tatum]]|[[Bunga Citra Lestari]]|[[Melly Goeslaw]]|[[Once Mekel]]}}
| label = {{plainlist|
* [[Aquarius Musikindo]]
* [[Republik Cinta Records]] (bersama [[Dewa 19]])
* [[Suria Records]] {{small|([[Malaysia]])}}
* [[FMC Music]] {{small|([[Malaysia]])}}
}}
| website = {{URL|http://www.a-lass.com/}}
}}}}
'''Ari Bernardus Lasso''' (embas 17 Januari 1973 ring [[Kota Madiun|Madiun]], [[Jawa Kangin]]) silih tunggil pagending, panyurat tembang, musisi Indonésia miwah lad vokalis utama [[Déwa 19]].<ref>{{Cite web|title=Meski Sering Manggung Bareng, Ini Alasan Ari Lasso Nggak Balik Gabung ke Dewa 19|url=https://hai.grid.id/read/073658141/meski-sering-manggung-bareng-ini-alasan-ari-lasso-nggak-balik-gabung-ke-dewa-19|website=hai.grid.id|language=id-ID|access-date=2024-03-26}}</ref> Ari Bernardus Lasso nyantosang pendidikan menengah ring SMA Negeri 2 Surabaya. Saking wenten ring karier musik sane sibuk, punika taler maktaang pendidikan tinggi ring Universitas Airlangga (Fakultas Ekonomi), sane dados gelar S.E. indik punika.<ref>{{cite web|title=Alumni FEB Bersinergi Dukung UNAIR Jadi Perguruan Tinggi Berkelas Dunia|url=https://unair.ac.id/alumni-feb-bersinergi-dukung-unair-jadi-perguruan-tinggi-berkelas-dunia/|access-date=2025-11-19}} {{Dead link|date=October 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref>
== Diskografi ==
; Sareng Dewa 19:
* ''[[Dewa 19 (album)|Dewa 19]]'' (1992)
* ''[[Format Masa Depan]]'' (1994)
* ''[[Terbaik Terbaik]]'' (1995)
* ''[[Pandawa Lima]]'' (1997)
* ''[[The Best of Dewa 19]]'' (1999)
; Album Solo:
* ''[[Sendiri Dulu]]'' (2001)
* ''[[Keseimbangan (album Ari Lasso)|Keseimbangan]]'' (2003)
* ''[[Kulihat, Kudengar, Kurasa]]'' (2004)
* ''[[Selalu Ada (album Ari Lasso)|Selalu Ada]]'' (2006)
* ''[[The Best of Ari Lasso]]'' (2007)
* ''[[Yang Terbaik (album Ari Lasso)|Yang Terbaik]]'' (2012)
=== Single non-album ===
* ''Huma di Atas Bukit'' (2009)
* ''Kamu Egois'' (2014)
* ''Aku Bukanlah Diriku'' (2015)
* ''Dunia Maya'' (2016)
* ''Tak Harus Sama (Indonésia Jaya)'' (2019)
* ''Terlalu Berarti'' (2019)
* ''Indonésia Pasti Bisa'' (ft. [[Andra Junaidi|Andra Ramadhan]]) (2020)
* ''Malaikat Itu Nyata'' (2021)
* ''Jangan Pasrah'' (2021)
* ''Tangis Terakhir'' (ft. [[Dewa 19]]) (2022)
* ''Menangis Diam-Diam'' (ft. [[Pay Burman|Pay]]) (2023)
== Filmografi ==
=== Acara televisi ===
* ''[[Suara Indonésia (acara televisi)|Suara Indonésia]]'' ([[Trans TV]], 2010-2011) sebagai juri
* ''[[Indonésia's Got Talent]]'' ([[SCTV]], 2014) sebagai juri
* ''[[The Voice Indonésia (musim kedua)|The Voice Indonésia]]'' ([[RCTI]], 2016) sebagai ''coach''
* ''[[Indonésian Idol]]'' ([[RCTI]], 2017-2021) sebagai juri
* ''[[Ari Lasso n Friends]]'' ([[Trans7]], 2020-2021) sebagai presenter
* ''[[ADA Show]]'' ([[Trans7]], 2020-2021) sebagai presenter
== Penghargaan dan nominasi ==
{| class="wikitable sortable"
|-
! scope="col" | Penghargaan
! scope="col" | Tahun
! scope="col" | Kategori
! scope="col" | Karya yang dinominasikan
! scope="col" | Hasil
! style="background:;" class="unsortable"|{{abbr|Ref.|Referensi}}
|-
! scope= "row" rowspan= "12" | [[Anugerah Musik Indonésia]]
| [[Anugerah Musik Indonésia 2000|2000]]
| Duo/Grup/Kolaborasi Pop Progressive Terbaik
| "Jika" (bersama [[Melly Goeslaw]])
| {{won}}
| align="center" | <ref>{{cite web|url=https://ami-awards.com/4th-ami-awards-2000/|title=4th AMI AWARDS (2000)|work=Anugerah Musik Indonésia|access-date=17 April 2024|archive-date=10 July 2021|archive-url=https://archive.today/20210710082429/https://ami-awards.com/4th-ami-awards-2000/|url-status=dead}}</ref>
|-
| rowspan= "2" | [[Anugerah Musik Indonésia 2002|2002]]
| [[Penghargaan AMI untuk Artis Solo Pria Pop Terbaik|Artis Solo Pria Pop Terbaik]]
| "Penjaga Hati"
| {{won}}
| align="center" rowspan= "2" | <ref>{{cite web|url=https://ami-awards.com/6th-ami-awards-2002/|title=6th AMI AWARDS (2002)|work=Anugerah Musik Indonésia|access-date=17 April 2024|archive-date=29 May 2021|archive-url=https://archive.today/20210529142438/https://ami-awards.com/6th-ami-awards-2002/|url-status=dead}}</ref>
|-
| Artis Solo Pria/Wanita Alternatif Terbaik
| "Misteri Ilahi"
| {{won}}
|-
| [[Anugerah Musik Indonésia 2005|2005]]
| Artis Solo Pria Alternatif Pop Terbaik
| "Mengejar Matahari"
| {{won}}
| align="center" | <ref>{{cite web|url=https://ami-awards.com/9th-ami-awards-2005/|title=9th AMI AWARDS (2005)|work=Anugerah Musik Indonésia|access-date=17 April 2024|archive-date=29 June 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180629074304/https://ami-awards.com/9th-ami-awards-2005/|url-status=dead}}</ref>
|-
| [[Anugerah Musik Indonésia 2006|2006]]
| [[Penghargaan AMI untuk Karya Produksi Kolaborasi Terbaik|Karya Produksi Kolaborasi Terbaik]]
| "Apa Artinya Cinta?" (bersama [[Melly Goeslaw]]) – (OST. [[Apa Artinya Cinta?]])
| {{nom}}
| align="center" | <ref>{{cite web|url=https://ami-awards.com/10th-ami-awards-2006/|title=10th AMI AWARDS (2006)|work=Anugerah Musik Indonésia|access-date=17 April 2024|archive-date=13 June 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230613002954/https://www.ami-awards.com/10th-ami-awards-2006/|url-status=dead}}</ref>
|-
| rowspan= "3" | [[Anugerah Musik Indonésia 2008|2008]]
| Artis Solo Pria Pop Terbaik
| "Cinta Terakhir"
| {{won}}
| align="center" rowspan= "3" | <ref>{{cite web|url=https://ami-awards.com/11th-ami-awards-2008/|title=11th AMI AWARDS (2008)|work=Anugerah Musik Indonésia|access-date=17 April 2024|archive-date=24 May 2021|archive-url=https://archive.today/20210524095604/https://ami-awards.com/11th-ami-awards-2008/|url-status=dead}}</ref>
|-
| [[Penghargaan AMI untuk Duo atau Grup atau Grup Vokal atau Kolaborasi Pop Terbaik|Duo/Grup/Kolaborasi Pop Terbaik]]
| rowspan= "2" | "Aku dan Dirimu" (bersama [[Bunga Citra Lestari]])
| {{nom}}
|-
| Karya Produksi Kolaborasi Terbaik
| {{won}}
|-
| rowspan= "2" | [[Anugerah Musik Indonésia 2011|2011]]
| Artis Solo Pria Pop Terbaik
| "Huma di Atas Bukit"
| {{nom}}
| align="center" rowspan= "2" | <ref>{{cite web|url=https://ami-awards.com/14th-ami-awards-2011/|title=14th AMI AWARDS (2011)|work=Anugerah Musik Indonésia|access-date=17 April 2024|archive-date=2 June 2021|archive-url=https://archive.today/20210602235028/https://ami-awards.com/14th-ami-awards-2011/|url-status=dead}}</ref>
|-
| Karya Produksi Kolaborasi Terbaik
| "Satu Cinta" (bersama [[Sandy Canester]])
| {{nom}}
|-
| [[Anugerah Musik Indonésia 2013|2013]]
| rowspan= "2" | Artis Solo Pria Pop Terbaik
| "Kisah Kita"
| {{nom}}
| align="center" | <ref>{{cite web|url=https://ami-awards.com/16th-ami-awards-2013/|title=16th AMI AWARDS (2013)|work=Anugerah Musik Indonésia|access-date=17 April 2024|archive-date=8 February 2021|archive-url=https://archive.today/20210208203126/https://ami-awards.com/16th-ami-awards-2013/|url-status=dead}}</ref>
|-
| [[Anugerah Musik Indonésia 2017|2017]]
| "Dunia Maya"
| {{nom}}
| align="center" | <ref>{{cite web|url=https://ami-awards.com/20th-ami-awards-2017/|title=20th AMI AWARDS (2017)|work=Anugerah Musik Indonésia|access-date=17 April 2024|archive-date=16 May 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230516144846/https://www.ami-awards.com/20th-ami-awards-2017/|url-status=dead}}</ref>
|-
|}
== Pustaka ==
{{reflist|2}}
== Pranala jaba ==
* {{Kapanlagi|a|ari_lasso}}
* {{Resmi|http://www.a-lass.com/}}
* {{IMDb name|2053811}}
* {{Instagram|ari_lasso}}
{{Navboxes
|list={{Dewa 19}}
{{The Voice Indonésia}}
{{Indonésian Idol}}
}}
{{Authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Lasso, Ari}}
[[Kategori:Penyanyi Indonésia]]
[[Kategori:Pagending-pangripta gending Indonésia]]
[[Kategori:Aktor Indonésia]]
[[Kategori:Anggota Dewa 19]]
[[Kategori:Pembawa acara televisi Indonésia]]
[[Kategori:Pemenang Anugerah Musik Indonésia]]
[[Kategori:Alumni Universitas Airlangga]]
[[Kategori:Pagending wong Jawa]]
[[Kategori:Tokoh saking Madiun]]
ojpajbx7q7lagkxuint1okd51w8e5f3
Arjosari, Blimbing, Malang
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{{Coord|-7.927913779362155|112.65329466363318|display=title}}
{{Suratan basa alus}}
{{Kelurahan
|nama = Arjosari
|foto =
|keterangan = Kantor Kelurahan Arjosari
|peta = <!-- Tuliskan nama berkas lengkap. -->
|propinsi = Jawa Timur
|dati2 = Kota
|nama dati2 = Malang
|dati3 = Kecamatan
|kecamatan = Blimbing
|nama pemimpin =
|kode pos = 65126
|luas =
|penduduk =
|kepadatan =
|kemendagri =
|RW =
|RT =
|KK =
|alamat =
|website =
}}
'''Arjosari''' (aksara Bali: ᬅᬃᬚᭀᬲᬭᬶ) inggih punika silih tunggil [[kelurahan]] sané magenah ring Kecamatan [[Blimbing, Malang|Blimbing]] ring wawengkon [[Kota Malang]], [[Jawa Timur]].<ref name="Permendagri-137-2017">{{cite web|url= https://archive.org/details/PermendagriNo.137Tahun2017 |title= Peraturan Menteri Dalam Negeri Nomor 137 Tahun 2017 tentang Kode dan Data Wilayah Administrasi Pemerintahan |publisher= Kementerian Dalam Negeri Républik Indonésia |access-date= 3 Oktober 2019 |archive-url= https://archive.org/details/PermendagriNo.137Tahun2017/mode/2up |archive-date= 29 Désémber 2018}}</ref><ref name="Permendagri-72-2019">{{cite web|url= http://jdih.setjen.kemendagri.go.id/pm/Permendagri%20No%2072%20Th%202019+lampiran.pdf |title= Peraturan Menteri Dalam Negeri Nomor 72 Tahun 2019 tentang Perubahan atas Permendagri nomor 137 Tahun 2017 tentang Kode dan Data Wilayah Administrasi Pemerintahan |archive-url= https://archive.org/details/permendagriindonesia722019 |archive-date= 25 Oktober 2019 |publisher= Kementerian Dalam Negeri Républik Indonésia |access-date= 15 Januari 2020}}</ref>
== Pustaka ==
{{reflist}}
=== Pranala jaba ===
* {{id}} [http://www.jatimprov.go.id/ Situs Resmi Pamréntahan Provinsi Jawa Timur] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190806061058/http://www.jatimprov.go.id/ |date=2019-08-06 }}
* {{id}} [https://malangkota.bps.go.id/publication BPS Kota Malang]
* {{id}} [https://web.archive.org/web/20200828140100/https://malangkota.go.id/ Situs Resmi Pamréntahan Kota Malang]
* {{id}} [http://www.prodeskel.binapemdes.kemendagri.go.id/mpublik/ Prodeskel Binapemdes Kemendagri] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220401173302/http://www.prodeskel.binapemdes.kemendagri.go.id/mpublik/ |date=2022-04-01 }}
{{Blimbing, Malang}}
{{Kota Malang}}
[[Kategori:Blimbing, Malang]]
[[Kategori:Kelurahan ring Kota Malang]]
{{Kelurahan-stub}}
l22cwotm96ptqw10gf3w589milwxkb3
Arjowinangun, Kedungkandang, Malang
0
32529
283485
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InternetArchiveBot
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{{Coord|-8.038394761118695|112.64209244753724|display=title}}
{{Suratan basa alus}}
{{Kelurahan
|nama = Arjowinangun
|foto =
|keterangan = Kantor Kelurahan Arjowinangun
|peta = <!-- Tuliskan nama berkas lengkap. -->
|propinsi = Jawa Timur
|dati2 = Kota
|nama dati2 = Malang
|dati3 = Kecamatan
|kecamatan = Kedungkandang
|nama pemimpin =
|kode pos = 65132
|luas =
|penduduk =
|kepadatan =
|kemendagri =
|RW =
|RT =
|KK =
|alamat =
|website =
}}
'''Arjowinangun''' (aksara Bali: ᬅᬃᬚᭀᬯᬶᬦᬗᬸᬦ᭄) inggih punika silih tunggil [[kelurahan]] sané magenah ring Kecamatan [[Kedungkandang, Malang|Kedungkandang]] ring wawengkon [[Kota Malang]], [[Jawa Timur]].<ref name="Permendagri-137-2017">{{cite web|url= https://archive.org/details/PermendagriNo.137Tahun2017 |title= Peraturan Menteri Dalam Negeri Nomor 137 Tahun 2017 tentang Kode dan Data Wilayah Administrasi Pemerintahan |publisher= Kementerian Dalam Negeri Républik Indonésia |access-date= 3 Oktober 2019 |archive-url= https://archive.org/details/PermendagriNo.137Tahun2017/mode/2up |archive-date= 29 Désémber 2018}}</ref><ref name="Permendagri-72-2019">{{cite web|url= http://jdih.setjen.kemendagri.go.id/pm/Permendagri%20No%2072%20Th%202019+lampiran.pdf |title= Peraturan Menteri Dalam Negeri Nomor 72 Tahun 2019 tentang Perubahan atas Permendagri nomor 137 Tahun 2017 tentang Kode dan Data Wilayah Administrasi Pemerintahan |archive-url= https://archive.org/details/permendagriindonesia722019 |archive-date= 25 Oktober 2019 |publisher= Kementerian Dalam Negeri Républik Indonésia |access-date= 15 Januari 2020}}</ref>
== Pustaka ==
{{reflist}}
=== Pranala jaba ===
* {{id}} [http://www.jatimprov.go.id/ Situs Resmi Pamréntahan Provinsi Jawa Timur] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190806061058/http://www.jatimprov.go.id/ |date=2019-08-06 }}
* {{id}} [https://malangkota.bps.go.id/publication BPS Kota Malang]
* {{id}} [https://web.archive.org/web/20200828140100/https://malangkota.go.id/ Situs Resmi Pamréntahan Kota Malang]
* {{id}} [http://www.prodeskel.binapemdes.kemendagri.go.id/mpublik/ Prodeskel Binapemdes Kemendagri] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220401173302/http://www.prodeskel.binapemdes.kemendagri.go.id/mpublik/ |date=2022-04-01 }}
{{Kedungkandang, Malang}}
{{Kota Malang}}
[[Kategori:Kedungkandang, Malang]]
[[Kategori:Kelurahan ring Kota Malang]]
{{Kelurahan-stub}}
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Wonokoyo, Kedungkandang, Malang
0
33560
283476
262130
2026-10-15T01:22:24Z
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{{Coord|-8.021977653463841|112.64767477189748|display=title}}
{{Suratan basa alus}}
{{Kelurahan
|nama = Wonokoyo
|foto =
|keterangan = Kantor Kelurahan Wonokoyo
|peta = <!-- Tuliskan nama berkas lengkap. -->
|propinsi = Jawa Timur
|dati2 = Kota
|nama dati2 = Malang
|dati3 = Kecamatan
|kecamatan = Kedungkandang
|nama pemimpin =
|kode pos = 65135
|luas =
|penduduk =
|kepadatan =
|kemendagri =
|RW =
|RT =
|KK =
|alamat =
|website =
}}
'''Wonokoyo''' (aksara Bali: ᬯᭀᬦᭀᬓᭀᬬᭀ) inggih punika silih tunggil [[kelurahan]] sané magenah ring Kecamatan [[Kedungkandang, Malang|Kedungkandang]] ring wawengkon [[Kota Malang]], [[Jawa Timur]].<ref name="Permendagri-137-2017">{{cite web|url= https://archive.org/details/PermendagriNo.137Tahun2017 |title= Peraturan Menteri Dalam Negeri Nomor 137 Tahun 2017 tentang Kode dan Data Wilayah Administrasi Pemerintahan |publisher= Kementerian Dalam Negeri Républik Indonésia |access-date= 3 Oktober 2019 |archive-url= https://archive.org/details/PermendagriNo.137Tahun2017/mode/2up |archive-date= 29 Désémber 2018}}</ref><ref name="Permendagri-72-2019">{{cite web|url= http://jdih.setjen.kemendagri.go.id/pm/Permendagri%20No%2072%20Th%202019+lampiran.pdf |title= Peraturan Menteri Dalam Negeri Nomor 72 Tahun 2019 tentang Perubahan atas Permendagri nomor 137 Tahun 2017 tentang Kode dan Data Wilayah Administrasi Pemerintahan |archive-url= https://archive.org/details/permendagriindonesia722019 |archive-date= 25 Oktober 2019 |publisher= Kementerian Dalam Negeri Républik Indonésia |access-date= 15 Januari 2020}}</ref>
== Pustaka ==
{{reflist}}
=== Pranala jaba ===
* {{id}} [http://www.jatimprov.go.id/ Situs Resmi Pamréntahan Provinsi Jawa Timur] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190806061058/http://www.jatimprov.go.id/ |date=2019-08-06 }}
* {{id}} [https://malangkota.bps.go.id/publication BPS Kota Malang]
* {{id}} [https://web.archive.org/web/20200828140100/https://malangkota.go.id/ Situs Resmi Pamréntahan Kota Malang]
* {{id}} [http://www.prodeskel.binapemdes.kemendagri.go.id/mpublik/ Prodeskel Binapemdes Kemendagri] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220401173302/http://www.prodeskel.binapemdes.kemendagri.go.id/mpublik/ |date=2022-04-01 }}
{{Kedungkandang, Malang}}
{{Kota Malang}}
[[Kategori:Kedungkandang, Malang]]
[[Kategori:Kelurahan ring Kota Malang]]
{{Kelurahan-stub}}
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Mal:Country data Kingdom of Sardinia
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Ziv
35907
([[c:GR|GR]]) [[File:Flag of the Kingdom of Sardinia.svg]] → [[File:War ensign of the Savoyard States (1783-1802).svg]] [[c:COM:FR#FR3|Criterion 3]] · corr.
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{{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}}
| alias = Kerajaan Sardinia
| shortname alias = Sardinia
| flag alias = War ensign of the Savoyard States (1783-1802).svg
| flag alias-1720 = Savoie flag.svg
| flag alias-1782 = Flag of the Kingdom of Sardinia (1728-1802).gif
| flag alias-1816 = Flag of Kingdom of Sardinia (1848).svg
| flag alias-1848 = Flag of Italy (1861-1946).svg
| flag alias-savoyard = Savoyard flag.svg
| size = {{{size|}}}
| name = {{{name|}}}
| variant = {{{variant|}}}
| kategori = bekas negara
<noinclude>
| templatename = Kerajaan Sardinia
| var1 = 1720
| var2 = 1782
| var3 = 1816
| var4 = 1848
| var5 = savoyard
| related1 = Sardinia
| cat = Kerajaan Sardinia
</noinclude>
}}
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283481
283480
2026-10-15T09:20:49Z
Ziv
35907
([[c:GR|GR]]) [[File:Flag of the Kingdom of Sardinia (1728-1802).gif]] → [[File:War Ensign of the Savoyard States (1783-1802).gif]] [[c:COM:FR#FR3|Criterion 3]] · corr.
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{{ {{{1<noinclude>|country showdata</noinclude>}}}
| alias = Kerajaan Sardinia
| shortname alias = Sardinia
| flag alias = War ensign of the Savoyard States (1783-1802).svg
| flag alias-1720 = Savoie flag.svg
| flag alias-1782 = War Ensign of the Savoyard States (1783-1802).gif
| flag alias-1816 = Flag of Kingdom of Sardinia (1848).svg
| flag alias-1848 = Flag of Italy (1861-1946).svg
| flag alias-savoyard = Savoyard flag.svg
| size = {{{size|}}}
| name = {{{name|}}}
| variant = {{{variant|}}}
| kategori = bekas negara
<noinclude>
| templatename = Kerajaan Sardinia
| var1 = 1720
| var2 = 1782
| var3 = 1816
| var4 = 1848
| var5 = savoyard
| related1 = Sardinia
| cat = Kerajaan Sardinia
</noinclude>
}}
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Andungsari, Pakem, Bondowoso
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2026-10-15T09:37:04Z
InternetArchiveBot
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Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6
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{{Coord|-7.911196393337046|113.71276931962255|display=title}}
{{Genah liyanan|Andungsari}}
{{Désa
| nama = Andungsari
| peta = <!-- Tuliskan nama berkas lengkap. -->
| foto = <!-- Tuliskan nama berkas lengkap. -->
| keterangan = Kantor désa Andungsari
| koordinat =
| propinsi = Jawa Timur
| dati2 = Kabupatén
| nama dati2 = Bondowoso
| dati3 = Kecamatan
| kecamatan = Pakem
| nama pemimpin =
| kode pos = 68253
| luas =
| penduduk =
| kepadatan =
| kemendagri =
| RT =
| RW =
| KK =
| Alamat =
| Telepon =
| APBDésa =
| situs web = <!-- Tuliskan alamat url website desa. -->
}}{{Suratan basa alus}}
'''Andungsari''' (aksara Bali: ᬅᬦ᭄ᬤᬸᬂᬲᬭᬶ) inggih punika silih tunggil [[désa]] dinas sané magenah ring kecamatan [[Pakem, Bondowoso|Pakem]] ring wawengkon [[Kabupatén Bondowoso]], [[Jawa Timur]].<ref name="Permendagri-137-2017">{{cite web|url= https://archive.org/details/PermendagriNo.137Tahun2017 |title= Peraturan Menteri Dalam Negeri Nomor 137 Tahun 2017 tentang Kode dan Data Wilayah Administrasi Pemerintahan |publisher= Kementerian Dalam Negeri Républik Indonésia |access-date= 3 Oktober 2019 |archive-url= https://archive.org/details/PermendagriNo.137Tahun2017/mode/2up |archive-date= 29 Désémber 2018}}</ref><ref name="Permendagri-72-2019">{{cite web|url= http://jdih.setjen.kemendagri.go.id/pm/Permendagri%20No%2072%20Th%202019+lampiran.pdf |title= Peraturan Menteri Dalam Negeri Nomor 72 Tahun 2019 tentang Perubahan atas Permendagri nomor 137 Tahun 2017 tentang Kode dan Data Wilayah Administrasi Pemerintahan |archive-url= https://archive.org/details/permendagriindonesia722019 |archive-date= 25 Oktober 2019 |publisher= Kementerian Dalam Negeri Républik Indonésia |access-date= 15 Januari 2020}}</ref><ref name="Kepmendagri-050-145-2022">{{Cite web |last= Menteri Dalam Negeri Republik Indonesia |date= 2022-02-14 |url= https://jdih.kpu.go.id/data/data_kepkpu/2022kpt274.pdf |title= Keputusan Menteri Dalam Negeri Indonesia Nomor 050-145 Tahun 2022 tentang Pemberian dan Pemutakhiran Kode, Data Wilayah Administrasi Pemerintahan dan Pulau tahun 2021 |publisher= Kementerian Dalam Negeri Republik Indonesia |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20220807035020/https://jdih.kpu.go.id/data/data_kepkpu/2022kpt274.pdf |archive-date= 2022-08-07 |access-date= 2022-12-29}}</ref><ref name="CC-Kepmendagri-300.2.2-2138-2025">{{Cite web |last= Menteri Dalam Negeri Republik Indonesia |date= 2025-04-25 |url= https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Keputusan_Menteri_Dalam_Negeri_Nomor_300.2.2-2138_Tahun_2025.pdf |title= Keputusan Menteri Dalam Negeri Indonesia Nomor 300.2.2-2138 Tahun 2025 tentang Pemberian dan Pemutakhiran Kode, Data Wilayah Administrasi Pemerintahan dan Pulau |publisher= Kementerian Dalam Negeri Republik Indonesia |access-date= 2025-06-14 }}</ref>
== Pustaka ==
{{reflist}}
=== Pranala jaba ===
* {{id}} [https://web.archive.org/web/20190806061058/http://www.jatimprov.go.id/ Situs Resmi Pamréntahan Propinsi Jawa Timur]
* {{id}} [https://jatim.bps.go.id/ Badan Pusat Statistik Propinsi Jawa Timur]
* {{id}} [https://bondowosokab.go.id/ Situs Resmi Pamréntahan Kabupatén Bondowoso]
* {{id}} [https://bondowosokab.bps.go.id/publication Badan Pusat Statistik Kabupatén Bondowoso]
''catetan: URL dados kauahin/ilang. Yening URL nenten aktip, dados kaapus saking lis.''
{{Pakem, Bondowoso}}
[[Kategori:Pakem, Bondowoso]]
[[Kategori:Désa ring Kabupatén Bondowoso]]
{{Désa-stub}}
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Mal:Kota ring Britania Raya
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~2026-55262-77
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{{Navbox
|name = Kota ring Britania Raya
|title = [[Status kota ring Britania Raya|Kota]] ring [[Britania Raya]]
|listclass = hlist
|group1 = [[Inggris]]
|list1 =
* [[Bath, Somerset|Bath]]
* [[Birmingham]]
* [[Bradford]]
* [[Brighton miwah Hove]]
* [[Bristol]]
* [[Cambridge]]
* [[Canterbury]]
* [[Carlisle]]
* [[Chelmsford]]
* [[Chester]]
* [[Chichester]]
* [[Coventry]]
* [[Derby]]
* [[Durham]]
* [[Ely, Cambridgeshire|Ely]]
* [[Exeter]]
* [[Gloucester]]
* [[Hereford]]
* [[Kingston upon Hull]]
* [[Lancaster, Lancashire|Lancaster]]
* [[Leeds]]
* [[Leicester]]
* [[Lichfield]]
* [[Lincoln, Lincolnshire|Lincoln]]
* [[Liverpool]]
* [[Kota London|London]]
* [[Manchester]]
* [[Newcastle upon Tyne]]
* [[Norwich]]
* [[Nottingham]]
* [[Oxford]]
* [[Peterborough]]
* [[Plymouth]]
* [[Portsmouth]]
* [[Preston]]
* [[Ripon]]
* [[St Albans]]
* [[Salford]]
* [[Salisbury]]
* [[Sheffield]]
* [[Southampton]]
* [[Stoke-on-Trent]]
* [[Sunderland]]
* [[Truro, Inggris|Truro]]
* [[Wakefield]]
* [[Wells]]
* [[Kota Westminster|Westminster]]
* [[Winchester]]
* [[Wolverhampton]]
* [[Worcester]]
* [[York]]
|group2 = [[Skotlandia]]
|list2 =
* [[Aberdeen]]
* [[Dundee]]
* [[Edinburgh]]
* [[Glasgow]]
* [[Inverness]]
* [[Perth, Skotlandia|Perth]]
* [[Stirling]]
|group3 = [[Wales]]
|list3 =
* [[Bangor, Gwynedd|Bangor]]
* [[Cardiff]]
* [[Newport]]
* [[St Asaph]]
* [[St Davids]]
* [[Swansea]]
|group4 = [[Irlandia Kalér]]
|list4 =
* [[Armagh]]
* [[Belfast]]
* [[Derry]]
* [[Lisburn]]
* [[Newry]]
|group5 = [[Wawidangan seberang segara Britania|Wawengkon seberang segara]]
|list5 =
* [[George Town]]
* [[Gibraltar]]
* [[Hamilton]]
* [[Stanley, Kapuloan Falkland|Stanley]]
}}<noinclude>
[[Kategori:Mal kota Britania Raya|{{PAGENAME}}]]
</noinclude>
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