Wikipedia bbcwiki https://bbc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pogu_ni_Alaman MediaWiki 1.47.0-wmf.3 first-letter Media Marhasurungan Panghataion Sipanghasea Panghataion ni Sipanghasea Wikipedia Panghataion ni Wikipedia Ugasan Panghataion ni Ugasan MediaWiki Panghataion ni MediaWiki Templat Panghataion ni Templat Pangurupion Panghataion ni Pangurupion Horong Panghataion ni Horong TimedText TimedText talk Module Module talk Event Event talk 0 1 16749 16747 2026-05-26T11:14:59Z Gazartashlomo0907 62 16749 wikitext text/x-wiki __noeditsection____NOTOC__ <!------------SADARION------------> <div class="mp-header__sadari-on">[[Ugasan:Simpleicons Business calendar-with-a-clock-time-tools.svg|24px|link=]]&nbsp;&nbsp;Sadarion:&nbsp;'''{{CURRENTDAYNAME}}, {{CURRENTDAY}} {{CURRENTMONTHNAME}} {{CURRENTYEAR}}'''</div> <templatestyles src="Templat:Pogu ni alaman/style.css" /> <div id="atas"> <div class="nomobile mp-header"> <div class="mp-header__main"> <div class="mp-header__welcome"> <!-- prettier-ignore --> <div class="mp-header__welcome-hero"><!-- -->'''Wikipedia Batak Toba'''<!-- --></div> <!-- prettier-ignore --> <div class="mp-header__welcome-subtitle"><!-- -->Sopo Parbinotoan lungkas na marhata [[Hata Batak Toba|Batak Toba]].<!-- --></div> </div> <!-- prettier-ignore --> <div class="mp-header__statistics"><!-- statistik jumlah artikel -->Saonari nunga adong '''[[Marhasurungan:AllPages|{{NUMBEROFARTICLES}}]]''' guritan <br> na tarsurat di bagasan [[hata Batak Toba]]. </div> <!-- prettier-ignore --> <div class="mp-header__portal hlist"> </div> </div> </div> <div class="mp-main-content"> <!-- prettier-ignore --> <div class="mp-main-content__focus"> <!-- ============== GURITAN NA TARPILLIT ================ --> {{Pogu ni alaman/Box3 |title = Guritan na tarpillit |id = mf-guritan na tarpillit |image = HSUtvald.svg |content = {{Wikipedia:Guritan na tarpillit/{{CURRENTWEEK}} {{CURRENTYEAR}}}} }} <!-- ================== GOMBAR NA TARPILLIT =============== --> {{Pogu ni alaman/Box3 |id = mf-gombar na tarpillit |title = Gombar na tarpillit |image = PL Wiki InM ikona.svg |content = [[Ugasan:Rumah Bolon Pamatang Purba - Rumah Adat Batak Simalungun (Batak Simalungun House) (01).jpg|350px]] <br>Rumah Bolon Pamatang Purba, sada jabu bolon ni [[halak Batak Simalungun]].<br> <small>Gombar on dienet sian [https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Rumah_Bolon_Pamatang_Purba_-_Rumah_Adat_Batak_Simalungun_(Batak_Simalungun_House)_(01).jpg Wikimedia Commons]</small> }} <!-- ============== TINGTING ================ --> {{Pogu ni alaman/Box3 |title = Tingting |id = mf-tinting |image = HSUtvald.svg |content = {{Templat: Tingting}} }} <!-- ============== BAHEN GURITAN NA IMBARU ================ --> {{Pogu ni alaman/Box3 |title = Bahen guritan na imbaru |id = mf-bahen guritan na imbaru |image = HSUtvald.svg |content = <inputbox> type=create width=30 buttonlabel=Bahen </inputbox> }} </div> <!-- prettier-ignore --> <div class="mp-main-content__other"> <!-- ============== AHA DO WIKIPEDIA I ================ --> {{Pogu ni alaman/Box3 | image = {{{img1|Wikipedia logo puzzle globe spins horizontally and vertically, revealing the contents of all of its puzzle pieces, without background.gif}}} | class = nomobile | title = Aha do Wikipedia i? | content = Boi ma dohonon, Wikipedia i songon sada “halinu ni pustaha” manang “pustaha halinu” na pinadomudomu ni hatopan ni panggurit sian saluhut portibi on, jala ise pe boi do manongos guritan tu “pustaha halinu” saguru ragam hata ni hatopan i.<br> Molo adong hita na taronjar rohana naeng manongos guritan na imbaru tu “pustaha halinu”, nauli jala na denggan ma i, une jala pintor boi do ulahononhon.<br> Alai itaparrohahon ma ruhut-ruhut dohot uhum ni “pustaha halinu” na sian pamotoan (''lisensi'') ni hatopan na margoar ''Creative Commons BY-SA''.<br> Guritan manang tongosan di “pustaha halilu” on, boi dipatingkos manang dipargunahon, alai asa marpanghorhon na denggan, sian pamotoan ni ''Creative Commons BY-SA'' ma.<br> Porlu hita boto, ia nasa guritan manang tongosan di “pustaha halinu” dihobasi angka dongan panggurit di bagasan haradeon ni roha sambing, jala tongtong do nasida mangula sada partungkoan.<br> Ingkon barita na toho do isi ni guritan nang tongosan i, boi hatindanghonon marhite pustaha, jala mangihuthon ruhut-ruhut ni sigurit pustaha.<br> Adong do alaman panungkunan na boi mangurupi dongan na naeng manongos guritan na imbaru tu “pustaha halinu” on.<br> Unang hita maila masisungkunan manang mangido pangurupion, tarlumobi tu dongan na naeng manggurit dope. Laos boi do tapargunahon alaman on molo naeng manongos guritan na imbaru. }} </div> </div> <div class="mp-footer"> <div class="mp-footer__main"> {{Pogu ni alaman/Box4 | image = Wikimedia-logo-circle.svg | title = Ulaon Wikimedia na asing | content = {{MarsiadapariWMF}} }} </div> __NOTOC____NOEDITSECTION__ [[Horong:Pogu ni alaman]] d3pwp91cftpd3gh1ekaazgqjim8hy8y 0 2909 16748 16743 2026-05-26T01:37:08Z NobbySteamboat 364 Manambahon bagian ni guritan 16748 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Coral reef... South end of my area (14119221571).jpg|thumb|Marragam rumang ni ngolu di sada [[harang]]]] <!-- Ndang dibaen dope templatna {{Automatic taxobox | name = Life | fossil_range = {{Long fossil range|3770|0|earliest=4280}} [[Archean]] – [[Holocene|present]] (possible [[Hadean]] origin) | image = Coral reef... South end of my area (14119221571).jpg | image_upright = 1.2 | image_caption = Diverse forms of life on a [[coral reef]] | taxon = Life | subdivision_ranks = Domains, [[Supergroup (biology)|supergroups]] and other | subdivision = Life on Earth: * [[Cellular life]] ** [[Archaea]] ** [[Bacteria]] ** [[Eukaryota]] *** [[Amorphea]] <small>(including [[animal]]s and [[Fungus|fungi]])</small> *** [[CRuMs]] *** [[Discoba]] *** [[Metamonada]] *** [[Malawimonadida]] *** [[Ancyromonadida]] *** [[Hemimastigophora]] *** [[Provora]] *** [[Diaphoretickes]] **** [[Archaeplastida]] <small>(including [[plant]]s)</small> **** [[Cryptista]] **** [[Haptista]] **** [[SAR supergroup|TSAR]]?<ref>{{cite journal | vauthors=Strassert JF, Jamy M, Mylnikov AP, Tikhonenkov DV, Burki F | title=New Phylogenomic Analysis of the Enigmatic Phylum Telonemia Further Resolves the Eukaryote Tree of Life | journal=Molecular Biology and Evolution | volume=36 | issue=4 | pages=757–765 | date=April 2019 | pmid=30668767 | pmc=6844682 | doi=10.1093/molbev/msz012 | veditors=Shapiro B }}</ref><ref>{{cite journal|last1=Yazaki|first1=Euki |last2=Yabuki|first2=Akinori |last3=Imaizumi |first3=Ayaka |last4=Kume |first4=Keitaro |last5=Hashimoto |first5=Tetsuo |last6=Inagaki |first6=Yuji |date=2022 |title=The closest lineage of Archaeplastida is revealed by phylogenomics analyses that include Microheliella maris |journal=Open Biology |volume=12 |issue=4 |article-number=210376 |doi=10.1098/rsob.210376 |doi-access=free|pmid=35414259 |pmc=9006020}}</ref><ref>{{cite journal |last1=Torruella |first1=Guifré |last2=Galindo |first2=Luis Javier |last3=Moreira |first3=David |last4=López-García |first4=Purificación |title=Phylogenomics of neglected flagellated protists supports a revised eukaryotic tree of life |journal=Current Biology |date=2025 |volume=35 |issue=1 |pages=198–207.e4 |doi=10.1016/j.cub.2024.10.075 |bibcode=2025CBio...35..198T |biorxiv=10.1101/2024.05.15.594285 |hdl=10481/102343 |hdl-access=free }}</ref> ***** [[Telonemia]] ***** [[SAR supergroup|SAR]] ****** [[Stramenopiles]] ****** [[Alveolata]] ****** [[Rhizaria]] **''[[Parakaryon]]'' (''[[incertae sedis]]'') ***''[[Parakaryon myojinensis]]'' * [[Non-cellular life]] ** [[Virus]]es{{efn|Viruses are strongly believed not to descend from a common ancestor, with each [[Realm (virology)|realm]] corresponding to separate instances of a virus coming into existence.<ref name="TaxVirExecComm-2020" >{{cite journal |author=International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses Executive Committee |date=May 2020 |title=The New Scope of Virus Taxonomy: Partitioning the Virosphere Into 15 Hierarchical Ranks |journal=[[Nature Microbiology]] |volume=5 |issue=5 |pages=668–674 |doi=10.1038/s41564-020-0709-x |pmc=7186216 |pmid=32341570}}</ref>}} }} --> '''Hangoluan''' i ma [[materi]] na adong [[proses biologis]]na, songon na mangalehon siknal dohot hagogoon laho mangampini diri. Sasara deskriptipna, hangoluan boi dilapati hagogoonna mambahen [[homeostasis]], [[Struktur#Biologis|organisasi]], [[metabolisme]], [[Hasimburon ni sel|hasimburon]], [[adaptasi]], mananggapi [[rangsang (pisiologi)|rangsang]], dohot [[reproduksi]]. Sude hangoluan ujungna sahat tu [[hamatean]], jala ndang adong na [[hatongtongan|manongtong]]. Godang do pangantusion risa taringot tu [[sistim hangoluan]] naung diusulhon, misalna hangoluan i ma sistim na mangatur dirina sandiri. Mangalapati hangoluan lam rumit ala hamaradongon [[pirus]], na marreplikasi holan di bagasan sel [[inang (biologi)|inangna]], dohot kemungkinan [[hangoluan di hajanghajang]], na boi mansai marasing sian hangoluan di [[Bumi]]. Hangoluan adong di sandok Bumi, i ma di alogo, aek, dohot [[tano]], jala godang do [[ekosistem]] na mambaen [[biosper]]. Adong do sian i humaliang na jogal na diingani holan [[organisme ekstremofil]]. Hangoluan di sada ekosistem tartontu didok ma i ''biota''. Hangoluan nunga diparsiajari sian tingki na jolo, raphon sian teori-teori songon [[materialisme]] ni [[Empedokles]] na mandok molo hangoluan tardiri sian [[unsur na klasik|opat unsur na tongtong]], dohot [[hilomorpisme]] ni [[Aristoteles]] na mandok molo namanggulmit mangarihon [[tondi]] jala boi pamahason [[rupa (Plato)|rupa]] dohot [[materi]]. [[Asal mula ni hangoluan|Hangoluan marmula]] saotikna sian 3,5 miliar taon na salpu, na mamparbuehon sada [[sijolojolo tubu na sarupa]] di liat portibi on. Sijolojolo tubu on marhembang gabe sude [[spesies]] na adong nuaeng on, marhite godang spesies na nunga [[ripur]], adong do sian nasida na manadinghon jojak na mangrupa [[fosil]]. Pambahenan laho mangklasipikasihon angka namanggulmit nunga dipungka sian Aristoteles, alai klasipikasi na moderen dipungka sian sistem [[nomenklatur binomial]] ni [[Carl Linnaeus]] sian taon 1740-an. Na manggolu (i ma namanggulmit) tardiri sian [[biokimia|molekul biokimia]], na godanganna tartompa sian piga-piga [[unsur kimia]] inti. Sude na mangolu marisi dua ragam [[makromolekul]], i ma [[protein]] dohot [[asam nukleat]] (na somalna mangrupa [[DNA]] dohot [[RNA]]). Asam nukleat on ma na mamboan surirang na diporluhon di ganup spesies, padohot tudutudu laho mambahen ganup jenis protein. Protein pe ma gabe masin na mangulahon godang proses kimia di hangoluan. [[Sel (biologi)|Sel]] i ma unit struktural dohot fungsional ni hangoluan. Organisme na ummetmet, padohot [[prokariota]] ([[bakteri]] dohot [[arkea]]), tardiri sian sasada sel na metmet. Alai [[organisme]] na umbalga, tarlumobi [[eukariota]], boi do tardiri sian sada sel manang [[multiseluler|marsel na gok]] dohot struktur na lobi kompleks. Hangoluan holan diboto do adong di Bumi, alai [[hangoluan di duru ni Bumi]] [[Paradoks Fermi|didiphon betak]]. Saonari, [[hangoluan na dibahenan]] boi do disimulasi jala dijalahi angka napistar dohot insinyur . {{stub}} jlig87t5mb3h1xy2m6g8wbomxhhbarn 16750 16748 2026-05-26T11:17:01Z Gazartashlomo0907 62 16750 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Coral reef... South end of my area (14119221571).jpg|thumb|Marragam rumang ni ngolu di sada [[harang]]]] <!-- Ndang dibaen dope templatna {{Automatic taxobox | name = Life | fossil_range = {{Long fossil range|3770|0|earliest=4280}} [[Archean]] – [[Holocene|present]] (possible [[Hadean]] origin) | image = Coral reef... South end of my area (14119221571).jpg | image_upright = 1.2 | image_caption = Diverse forms of life on a [[coral reef]] | taxon = Life | subdivision_ranks = Domains, [[Supergroup (biology)|supergroups]] and other | subdivision = Life on Earth: * [[Cellular life]] ** [[Archaea]] ** [[Bacteria]] ** [[Eukaryota]] *** [[Amorphea]] <small>(including [[animal]]s and [[Fungus|fungi]])</small> *** [[CRuMs]] *** [[Discoba]] *** [[Metamonada]] *** [[Malawimonadida]] *** [[Ancyromonadida]] *** [[Hemimastigophora]] *** [[Provora]] *** [[Diaphoretickes]] **** [[Archaeplastida]] <small>(including [[plant]]s)</small> **** [[Cryptista]] **** [[Haptista]] **** [[SAR supergroup|TSAR]]?<ref>{{cite journal | vauthors=Strassert JF, Jamy M, Mylnikov AP, Tikhonenkov DV, Burki F | title=New Phylogenomic Analysis of the Enigmatic Phylum Telonemia Further Resolves the Eukaryote Tree of Life | journal=Molecular Biology and Evolution | volume=36 | issue=4 | pages=757–765 | date=April 2019 | pmid=30668767 | pmc=6844682 | doi=10.1093/molbev/msz012 | veditors=Shapiro B }}</ref><ref>{{cite journal|last1=Yazaki|first1=Euki |last2=Yabuki|first2=Akinori |last3=Imaizumi |first3=Ayaka |last4=Kume |first4=Keitaro |last5=Hashimoto |first5=Tetsuo |last6=Inagaki |first6=Yuji |date=2022 |title=The closest lineage of Archaeplastida is revealed by phylogenomics analyses that include Microheliella maris |journal=Open Biology |volume=12 |issue=4 |article-number=210376 |doi=10.1098/rsob.210376 |doi-access=free|pmid=35414259 |pmc=9006020}}</ref><ref>{{cite journal |last1=Torruella |first1=Guifré |last2=Galindo |first2=Luis Javier |last3=Moreira |first3=David |last4=López-García |first4=Purificación |title=Phylogenomics of neglected flagellated protists supports a revised eukaryotic tree of life |journal=Current Biology |date=2025 |volume=35 |issue=1 |pages=198–207.e4 |doi=10.1016/j.cub.2024.10.075 |bibcode=2025CBio...35..198T |biorxiv=10.1101/2024.05.15.594285 |hdl=10481/102343 |hdl-access=free }}</ref> ***** [[Telonemia]] ***** [[SAR supergroup|SAR]] ****** [[Stramenopiles]] ****** [[Alveolata]] ****** [[Rhizaria]] **''[[Parakaryon]]'' (''[[incertae sedis]]'') ***''[[Parakaryon myojinensis]]'' * [[Non-cellular life]] ** [[Virus]]es{{efn|Viruses are strongly believed not to descend from a common ancestor, with each [[Realm (virology)|realm]] corresponding to separate instances of a virus coming into existence.<ref name="TaxVirExecComm-2020" >{{cite journal |author=International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses Executive Committee |date=May 2020 |title=The New Scope of Virus Taxonomy: Partitioning the Virosphere Into 15 Hierarchical Ranks |journal=[[Nature Microbiology]] |volume=5 |issue=5 |pages=668–674 |doi=10.1038/s41564-020-0709-x |pmc=7186216 |pmid=32341570}}</ref>}} }} --> '''Hangoluan''' i ma [[materi]] na adong [[proses biologis]]na, songon na mangalehon siknal dohot hagogoon laho mangampini diri. Sasara deskriptipna, hangoluan boi dilapati hagogoonna mambahen [[homeostasis]], [[Struktur#Biologis|organisasi]], [[metabolisme]], [[Hasimburon ni sel|hasimburon]], [[adaptasi]], mananggapi [[rangsang (pisiologi)|rangsang]], dohot [[reproduksi]]. Sude hangoluan ujungna sahat tu [[hamatean]], jala ndang adong na [[hatongtongan|manongtong]]. Godang do pangantusion risa taringot tu [[sistim hangoluan]] naung diusulhon, misalna hangoluan i ma sistim na mangatur dirina sandiri. Mangalapati hangoluan lam rumit ala hamaradongon [[pirus]], na marreplikasi holan di bagasan sel [[inang (biologi)|inangna]], dohot kemungkinan [[hangoluan di hajanghajang]], na boi mansai marasing sian hangoluan di [[Bumi]]. Hangoluan adong di sandok Bumi, i ma di alogo, aek, dohot [[tano]], jala godang do [[ekosistem]] na mambaen [[biosper]]. Adong do sian i humaliang na jogal na diingani holan [[organisme ekstremofil]]. Hangoluan di sada ekosistem tartontu didok ma i ''biota''. Hangoluan nunga diparsiajari sian tingki na jolo, raphon sian teori-teori songon [[materialisme]] ni [[Empedokles]] na mandok molo hangoluan tardiri sian [[unsur na klasik|opat unsur na tongtong]], dohot [[hilomorpisme]] ni [[Aristoteles]] na mandok molo namanggulmit mangarihon [[tondi]] jala boi pamahason [[rupa (Plato)|rupa]] dohot [[materi]]. [[Asal mula ni hangoluan|Hangoluan marmula]] saotikna sian 3,5 miliar taon na salpu, na mamparbuehon sada [[sijolojolo tubu na sarupa]] di liat portibi on. Sijolojolo tubu on marhembang gabe sude [[spesies]] na adong nuaeng on, marhite godang spesies na nunga [[ripur]], adong do sian nasida na manadinghon jojak na mangrupa [[fosil]]. Pambahenan laho mangklasipikasihon angka namanggulmit nunga dipungka sian Aristoteles, alai klasipikasi na moderen dipungka sian sistem [[nomenklatur binomial]] ni [[Carl Linnaeus]] sian taon 1740-an. Na manggolu (i ma namanggulmit) tardiri sian [[biokimia|molekul biokimia]], na godanganna tartompa sian piga-piga [[unsur kimia]] inti. Sude na mangolu marisi dua ragam [[makromolekul]], i ma [[protein]] dohot [[asam nukleat]] (na somalna mangrupa [[DNA]] dohot [[RNA]]). Asam nukleat on ma na mamboan surirang na diporluhon di ganup spesies, padohot tudutudu laho mambahen ganup jenis protein. Protein pe ma gabe masin na mangulahon godang proses kimia di hangoluan. [[Sel (biologi)|Sel]] i ma unit struktural dohot fungsional ni hangoluan. Organisme na ummetmet, padohot [[prokariota]] ([[bakteri]] dohot [[arkea]]), tardiri sian sasada sel na metmet. Alai [[organisme]] na umbalga, tarlumobi [[eukariota]], boi do tardiri sian sada sel manang [[multiseluler|marsel na gok]] dohot struktur na lobi kompleks. Hangoluan holan diboto do adong di Bumi, alai [[hangoluan di duru ni Bumi]] [[Paradoks Fermi|didiphon betak]]. Saonari, [[hangoluan na dibahenan]] boi do disimulasi jala dijalahi angka napistar dohot insinyur . == Pustaha == {{Reflist}} {{stub}} 0v0th9ak0sxev3fila2s9uey42wes26