Wikipedia bclwiki https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Panginot_na_Pahina MediaWiki 1.47.0-wmf.2 first-letter Medio Espesyal Olay Paragamit Olay kan paragamit Wikipedia Olay sa Wikipedia Ladawan Olay sa ladawan MediaWiki Olay sa MediaWiki Plantilya Olay sa plantilya Tabang Olay sa tabang Kategorya Olay sa kategorya TimedText TimedText talk Module Module talk Event Event talk 0 8969 305634 305472 2026-05-16T04:54:46Z InternetArchiveBot 17127 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 305634 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Ladawan:Tehran tower view.jpg|right|thumb|250px|An Tehran kun tanawon sa banggi]] [[Ladawan:Tehran logo.jpg|right|thumb|250px|An logo kan Tehran]] [[Ladawan:Iran map.png|right|thumb|250px|An mapa kan Iran kun saen ipinapaheling an kinamomogtakan kan Tehran]] An '''Tehran''' ([[Tataramon na Persiano|Persiano]]: تهران Tehrān Tehrani, sinasayod sa Persiano [tehˈɾɒːn]), sinusurat man Teheran) iyo an kabesera kan [[Iran]] asin kan Probinsya nin Iran. May populasyon na 8,429,8078, ini iyo an pinakamahiwas na siyudad na may pinakdakulang urbanisadong lugar, saka saro sa pinakadakulang siyudad sa [[Asyang Solnopan]], asin an ika-19 sa pagkadakula sa populasyon sa bilog na kinaban.<ref name="WG">{{cite web|url=http://world-gazetteer.com/wg.php?x=&men=gcis&lng=en&des=wg&srt=npan&col=abcdefghinoq&msz=1500&pt=c&va=&srt=pnan|title=World: largest cities and towns and statistics of their population|accessdate=5 August 2010|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100123182252/http://world-gazetteer.com/wg.php?x=&men=gcis&lng=en&des=wg&srt=npan&col=abcdefghinoq&msz=1500&pt=c&va=&srt=pnan|archivedate=23 January 2010|dead-url=yes}}</ref> Kan ika-20ng siglo, an Tehran nag'sapo nin lakopan na pagroso igdi nin tawo hale sa iba-ibang parte kan Iran. An siyudad na ini namomogtakan nin dakulon na mga moske, mga simbahan, mga sinagoga, asin mga templong Zorostriano. An kontemporaryong Tehran ngonyan moderno nang gayo na pidpid sa mga haralangkaw na estruktura asin an Torre Azadi (Torre nin Katalingkasan) y siring man an Torre Milad nagin nang simbolo para sa Tehran mismo. Huli sa lawig kan historya kaini, dakul nang beses na an lugar kan siyudad nahira-hira. An modernong Tehran ngonyan ika-32 nang relokasyon bilang kabesera kan Iran. An lenggwahe kaini iyo idtong dialekto Tehrani nagsasanga hale sa Persiano na may 98% parataram. Ray (<[[Avesta]], Ragha) an kaamayan na pag'apod kaini kan nag'uumaboton pa sana an [[Islam]] igdi. <ref>{{cite web |author=By Les Christie, CNNMoney.com staff writer |url=http://money.cnn.com/2007/03/05/real_estate/expensive_world_cities/index.htm |title=World's most expensive cities - Mar. 5, 2007 |publisher=Money.cnn.com |date=2007-03-06 |accessdate=2010-09-25 |archive-date=2011-06-05 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110605084312/http://money.cnn.com/2007/03/05/real_estate/expensive_world_cities/index.htm |dead-url=yes }}</ref> == Mga panluwas na takod == *[http://maps.google.com/maps?q=Tehran%20Google%20maps&rls=com.microsoft:en-us&ie=UTF-8&oe=UTF-8&startIndex=&startPage=1&um=1&sa=N&tab=wl Google Map: Tehran] *[http://www.tehran.ir/ Tehran Municipality website] *[http://www.tehrangis.com/ Tehran Geographic Information Center] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180320040732/http://tehrangis.com/ |date=2018-03-20 }} *[http://www.tehrantraffic.com/ Tehran Traffic Control Center] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131104125720/http://www.tehrantraffic.com/ |date=2013-11-04 }} *[http://www.ketabeavval.ir/ Official Tehran Yellow pages (Ketabe Avval)] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090228150830/http://www.ketabeavval.ir/ |date=2009-02-28 }} == Toltolan == {{reflist}} {{stub}} gsb5385kc8xk8xdsa7nyjol732bhv5o 0 14078 305599 303543 2026-05-15T21:36:09Z InternetArchiveBot 17127 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 305599 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Iftar in Istanbul Turkey.jpg|right|thumb|250px|Iftar nakaluwag]] [[File:هلال رمضان.jpg|right|thumb|250px|Crescent ng Ramadan]] [[File:Ramadan100years1938-2037.png|thumb|right|250px|Ramadan sa laog nin 100 na taon]] An '''Ramadan''' (/ˌræməˈdɑːn/; Arabic: رمضان‎‎ Ramaḍān, IPA: [ramaˈdˤaːn];[note 1] na inaapod man na Ramazan, Ramadhan, o Ramathan) iyo an ika-siyam na bulan sa kalendaryong Islamiko, asin ta ini kinukumplihan kan mga Muslim sa bilog na kinaban nin pag'ayuno sa pagromdom kan enot na paghayag kan Koran ki Muhammad susog sa Islamikong pagtubod. An taon-taon na pag'obserbar iyo an saro sa Limang Harigi kan Islam. An bulan na'ayaw nin 29-30ng aldaw batay sa biswal na pagsirip kan paglubog nin bulan, ini susog sa mga osipon na tinipon sa hadith.<ref>[http://www.staff.science.uu.nl/~gent0113/islam/ummalqura.htm] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200621105742/http://www.staff.science.uu.nl/~gent0113/islam/ummalqura.htm |date=2020-06-21 }}staff.science.uu.nl. Kinua 15-05-17</ref><ref>[https://www.islam-guide.com/ch3-16.htm]islam-guide.com. Kinua 15-06-17</ref> An tataramon na Ramadan gikan sa Arabeng kataga' na 'ramida' o 'ar-ramad', na boot sabihon maragit na init o agil na agil. An pag'ayuno sinasabing fardth (obligatoryo) para sa mga mayor na edad nang Muslim, maliban na sana sa mga nagheherelang, nagbabyahe, mga gurang na, mga bados, nagpapasuso, may diabetes, laygay na helangon, o nagreregla. Nagpoon asin nagin obligagoryo an pag'ayuno sa bulan nin Ramadan(wājib) durante kan bulan nin Sha'ban, sa ikaduwang taon pakahubo' kan mga Muslim haleng Medina pasiring Mecca. Mga fatwa (pagboot) pinaluwas na nagsasabi na an mga Muslim na yaon sa mga lugar na natural nangyayari an matangang saldang o bangging polar dapat magkuyog sa oras kan Mecca, alagad an mas inaakong praktis iyo na an mga Muslim yaon sa siring na lugar magsunod na lang sa oras kan pinakaharaning nasyon kun saen an banggi mabibisto sa aldaw o liwanag.<ref>[https://www.aramcoworld.com/articles/2025/online-only/a-fasting-journey-through-ramadan] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250719012547/https://www.aramcoworld.com/articles/2025/online-only/a-fasting-journey-through-ramadan |date=2025-07-19 }}aramcoworld.com.Kinua 15-06-17</ref><ref>[http://hadithcollection.com/sahihmuslim/134-Sahih%20Muslim%20Book%2006.%20Fasting/10970-sahih-muslim-book-006-hadith-number-2378.html]hadithcollection.com. Kinua 15-06-17</ref><ref>[https://www.theguardian.com/world/2016/jul/03/ramadan-canada-arctic-fasting-hours-sunlight]the guardian.com. Kinua 15-06-17</ref> Mantang an Muslim nag'aayuno poon umagahon abot sinarom, an Muslim dapat maglehe sa pagkakan solidong pagkakan, paginom tubig o mga likido, pagsigarilyo, o makidurog. An mga Muslim man pigsonsonan na magrayo sa mga makasa'lan na gawe na ikakapara' mansana kan maray na balos hale sa pag'ayuno, arog siring sa malanit na pagtaram (panginginsulto, panlilibak, pagraway, pagputik, aibp.) asin maki-iwal maliban kun sa sadiring pagdepensa. An pagkakan sinisirbe bago mag'umagahon (Suhoor) asin pakasinarom (Iftar). Sinasabi man na an espiritwal na balos (thawab) para sa pag'ayuno mas dakul sa laog kan bulan nin Ramadan. Para sa Muslim, an Ramadan oportunidad na magdulot nin mas halawig asin mas hararom na pagpamibi, pagbasa kan Koran, asin tuyong paggibo nin gibong-herak asin marhay na gawe.<ref>[http://www.globaltimes.cn/content/722486.shtml]globaltiumes.cn. Kinua 15-06-17</ref><ref>[http://www.bbc.co.uk/schools/religion/islam/ramadan.shtml]bbc.co.uk.Kinua 15-06-17</ref> == Toltolan == {{reflist}} {{stub}} [[Kategorya: Mga praktis relihiyoso kan Muslim]] 66ehw1edczbvzu4zzherv6r38n0iyqc 828 16593 305622 301872 2026-05-15T22:52:59Z ShiminUfesoj 11957 305622 Scribunto text/plain -- Note: Originally written on English Wikipedia at https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Module:Mapframe --[[---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ##### Localisation (L10n) settings ##### Replace values in quotes ("") with localised values ----------------------------------------------------------------------------]]-- local L10n = {} local wb = mw.wikibase -- Modue dependencies local parser -- local copy of https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Module:WikitextParser loaded lazily -- "strict" should not be used, at least until all other modules which require this module are not using globals. -- Template parameter names (unnumbered versions only) -- Specify each as either a single string, or a table of strings (aliases) -- Aliases are checked left-to-right, i.e. `{ "one", "two" }` is equivalent to using `{{{one| {{{two|}}} }}}` in a template L10n.para = { display = "display", type = "type", id = { "id", "ids" }, from = "from", raw = "raw", title = "title", description = "description", strokeColor = { "stroke-color", "stroke-colour" }, strokeWidth = "stroke-width", strokeOpacity = "stroke-opacity", fill = "fill", fillOpacity = "fill-opacity", coord = "coord", marker = "marker", markerColor = { "marker-color", "marker-colour" }, markerSize = "marker-size", radius = { "radius", "radius_m" }, radiusKm = "radius_km", radiusFt = "radius_ft", radiusMi = "radius_mi", edges = "edges", text = "text", icon = "icon", zoom = "zoom", frame = "frame", plain = "plain", frameWidth = "frame-width", frameHeight = "frame-height", frameCoordinates= { "frame-coordinates", "frame-coord" }, frameLatitude = { "frame-lat", "frame-latitude" }, frameLongitude = { "frame-long", "frame-longitude" }, frameAlign = "frame-align", switch = "switch", overlay = "overlay", overlayBorder = "overlay-border", overlayHorizontalAlignment = "overlay-horizontal-alignment", overlayVerticalAlignment = "overlay-vertical-alignment", overlayHorizontalOffset = "overlay-horizontal-offset", overlayVerticalOffset = "overlay-vertical-offset" } -- Names of other templates this module can extract coordinates from L10n.template = { templates = { -- The coord template, as well as templates with output that contains {{coord}} "Coord", "Coord/sandbox", "NRHP row", "NRHP row/sandbox", "WikidataCoord", "WikidataCoord/sandbox", "Wikidatacoord", "Wikidata coord" }, modules = { -- The coordinates module, as well as modules with output that contains {{coord}} "Coordinates", "Coordinates/sandbox", "WikidataCoord", "WikidataCoord/sandbox" } } -- Error messages L10n.error = { badDisplayPara = "Invalid display parameter", noCoords = "Coordinates must be specified on Wikidata or in |" .. ( type(L10n.para.coord)== 'table' and L10n.para.coord[1] or L10n.para.coord ) .. "=", wikidataCoords = "Coordinates not found on Wikidata", noCircleCoords = "Circle centre coordinates must be specified, or available via Wikidata", negativeRadius = "Circle radius must be a positive number", noRadius = "Circle radius must be specified", negativeEdges = "Circle edges must be a positive number", noSwitchPara = "Found only one switch value in |" .. ( type(L10n.para.switch)== 'table' and L10n.para.switch[1] or L10n.para.switch ) .. "=", oneSwitchLabel = "Found only one label in |" .. ( type(L10n.para.switch)== 'table' and L10n.para.switch[1] or L10n.para.switch ) .. "=", noSwitchLists = "At least one parameter must have a SWITCH: list", switchMismatches = "All SWITCH: lists must have the same number of values", -- "%s" and "%d" tokens will be replaced with strings and numbers when used oneSwitchValue = "Found only one switch value in |%s=", fewerSwitchLabels = "Found %d switch values but only %d labels in |" .. ( type(L10n.para.switch)== 'table' and L10n.para.switch[1] or L10n.para.switch ) .. "=", noNamedCoords = "No named coordinates found in %s" } -- Other strings L10n.str = { -- valid values for display parameter, e.g. (|display=inline) or (|display=title) or (|display=inline,title) or (|display=title,inline) inline = "inline", title = "title", dsep = ",", -- separator between inline and title (comma in the example above) -- valid values for type parameter line = "line", -- geoline feature (e.g. a road) shape = "shape", -- geoshape feature (e.g. a state or province) shapeInverse = "shape-inverse", -- geomask feature (the inverse of a geoshape) data = "data", -- geoJSON data page on Commons point = "point", -- single point feature (coordinates) circle = "circle", -- circular area around a point named = "named", -- all named coordinates in an article or section -- Keyword to indicate a switch list. Must NOT use the special characters ^$()%.[]*+-? switch = "SWITCH", -- valid values for icon, frame, and plain parameters affirmedWords = ' '..table.concat({ "add", "added", "affirm", "affirmed", "include", "included", "on", "true", "yes", "y" }, ' ')..' ', declinedWords = ' '..table.concat({ "decline", "declined", "exclude", "excluded", "false", "none", "not", "no", "n", "off", "omit", "omitted", "remove", "removed" }, ' ')..' ' } -- Default values for parameters L10n.defaults = { display = L10n.str.inline, text = "Map", frameWidth = "300", frameHeight = "200", frameAlign = "right", markerColor = "5E74F3", markerSize = nil, strokeColor = "#ff0000", strokeWidth = 6, edges = 32, -- number of edges used to approximate a circle overlayBorder = "1px solid white", overlayHorizontalAlignment = "right", overlayHorizontalOffset = "0", overlayVerticalAlignment = "bottom", overlayVerticalOffset = "0" } -- #### End of L10n settings #### --[[---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Utility methods ----------------------------------------------------------------------------]]-- local util = {} --[[ Looks up a parameter value based on the id (a key from the L10n.para table) and optionally a suffix, for parameters that can be suffixed (e.g. type2 is type with suffix 2). @param {table} args key-value pairs of parameter names and their values @param {string} param_id id for parameter name (key from the L10n.para table) @param {string} [suffix] suffix for parameter name @returns {string|nil} parameter value if found, or nil if not found ]]-- function util.getParameterValue(args, param_id, suffix) suffix = suffix or '' if type( L10n.para[param_id] ) ~= 'table' then return args[L10n.para[param_id]..suffix] end for _i, paramAlias in ipairs(L10n.para[param_id]) do if args[paramAlias..suffix] then return args[paramAlias..suffix] end end return nil end --[[ Trim whitespace from args, and remove empty args. Also fix control characters. @param {table} argsTable @returns {table} trimmed args table ]]-- function util.trimArgs(argsTable) local cleanArgs = {} for key, val in pairs(argsTable) do if type(key) == 'string' and type(val) == 'string' then val = val:match('^%s*(.-)%s*$') if val ~= '' then -- control characters inside json need to be escaped, but stripping them is simpler -- See also T214984 -- However, *don't* strip control characters from wikitext (text or description parameters) or you'll break strip markers -- Alternatively it might be better to only strip control char from raw parameter content if util.matchesParam('text', key) or util.matchesParam('description', key, key:gsub('^%D+(%d+)$', '%1') ) then cleanArgs[key] = val else cleanArgs[key] = val:gsub('%c',' ') end end else cleanArgs[key] = val end end return cleanArgs end --[[ Check if a parameter name matches an unlocalized parameter key @param {string} key - the unlocalized parameter name to search through @param {string} name - the localized parameter name to check @param {string|nil} - an optional suffix to apply to the value(s) from the localization key @returns {boolean} true if the name matches the parameter, false otherwise ]]-- function util.matchesParam(key, name, suffix) local param = L10n.para[key] suffix = suffix or '' if type(param) == 'table' then for _, v in pairs(param) do if (v .. suffix) == name then return true end end return false end return ((param .. suffix) == name) end --[[ Check if a value is affirmed (one of the values in L10n.str.affirmedWords) @param {string} val Value to be checked @returns {boolean} true if affirmed, false otherwise ]]-- function util.isAffirmed(val) if not(val) then return false end return string.find(L10n.str.affirmedWords, ' '..val..' ', 1, true ) and true or false end --[[ Check if a value is declined (one of the values in L10n.str.declinedWords) @param {string} val Value to be checked @returns {boolean} true if declined, false otherwise ]]-- function util.isDeclined(val) if not(val) then return false end return string.find(L10n.str.declinedWords , ' '..val..' ', 1, true ) and true or false end --[[ Check if the name of a template matches the known coord templates or wrappers (in L10n.template.templates and L10n.template.modules). The name is normalised when checked, so e.g. the names "Coord", "coord", and " Coord" all return true. @param {string} name @returns {boolean} true if it is a coord template or wrapper, false otherwise ]]-- function util.isCoordTemplateOrWrapper(name) name = mw.text.trim(name) local modName = mw.ustring.gsub(name, '#invoke:', '') local inputTitle = mw.title.new(modName, (name ~= modName) and 'Module' or 'Template') if not inputTitle then return false end -- Create (or reuse) mw.title objects for each known coord template/wrapper. -- Stored in L10n.template.title so that they don't need to be recreated -- each time this function is called if not L10n.template.titles then L10n.template.titles = {} for _, v in pairs(L10n.template.templates) do table.insert(L10n.template.titles, mw.title.new(v, 'Template')) end for _, v in pairs(L10n.template.modules) do table.insert(L10n.template.titles, mw.title.new(v, 'Module')) end end for _, templateTitle in pairs(L10n.template.titles) do if mw.title.equals(inputTitle, templateTitle) then return true end end return false end --[[ Recursively extract coord templates which have a name parameter. @param {string} wikitext @returns {table} table sequence of coord templates ]]-- function util.extractCoordTemplates(wikitext) local output = {} local templates = mw.ustring.gmatch(wikitext, '{%b{}}') for template in templates do local templateName = mw.ustring.match(template, '{{([^}|]+)') local nameParam = mw.ustring.match(template, "|%s*name%s*=%s*[^}|]+") if util.isCoordTemplateOrWrapper(templateName) then if nameParam then table.insert(output, template) end elseif mw.ustring.find(mw.ustring.sub(template, 2), "{{") then local subOutput = util.extractCoordTemplates(mw.ustring.sub(template, 2)) for _, t in pairs(subOutput) do table.insert(output, t) end end end -- ensure coords are not using title display for k, v in pairs(output) do output[k] = mw.ustring.gsub(v, "|%s*display%s*=[^|}]+", "|display=inline") end return output end --[[ Gets all named coordiates from a page or a section of a page. @param {string|nil} page Page name, or name#section, to get named coordinates from. If the name is omitted, i.e. #section or nil or empty string, then the current page will be used. @returns {table} sequence of {coord, name, description} tables where coord is the coordinates in a format suitable for #util.parseCoords, name is a string, and description is a string (coordinates in a format suitable for displaying to the reader). If for some reason the name can't be found, the description is nil and the name contains display-format coordinates. @throws {L10n.error.noNamedCoords} if no named coordinates are found. ]]-- function util.getNamedCoords(page) local parts = mw.text.split(page or "", "#", true) local name = parts[1] == "" and mw.title.getCurrentTitle().prefixedText or parts[1] local section = parts[2] local title = mw.title.new(name) if title.isRedirect then title = title.redirectTarget end local pageWikitext = title:getContent() if section then if parser == nil then -- load [[Module:WikitextParser]] lazily so it is only transcluded on pages that use it parser = require("Module:WikitextParser") end pageWikitext = parser.getSection(pageWikitext, section) or '' end local coordTemplates = util.extractCoordTemplates(pageWikitext) if #coordTemplates == 0 then error(string.format(L10n.error.noNamedCoords, page or name), 0) end local frame = mw.getCurrentFrame() local sep = "________" local expandedContent = frame:preprocess(table.concat(coordTemplates, sep)) local expandedTemplates = mw.text.split(expandedContent, sep) local namedCoords = {} for _, expandedTemplate in pairs(expandedTemplates) do local coord = mw.ustring.match(expandedTemplate, "<span class=\"geo%-dec\".->(.-)</span>") if coord then local coordname = ( -- name specified by a wrapper template, e.g [[Article|Name]] mw.ustring.match(expandedTemplate, "<span class=\"mapframe%-coord%-name\">(.-)</span>") or -- name passed into coord template mw.ustring.match(expandedTemplate, "<span class=\"fn org\">(.-)</span>") or -- default to the coordinates if the name can't be retrieved coord ) local description = coordname ~= coord and coord table.insert(namedCoords, { coord=mw.ustring.gsub(coord, "[° ]", "_"), name=coordname, description=description }) end end if #namedCoords == 0 then error(string.format(L10n.error.noNamedCoords, page or name), 0) end return namedCoords end --[[ Parse coordinate values from the params passed in a GeoHack url (such as //tools.wmflabs.org/geohack/geohack.php?pagename=Example&params=1_2_N_3_4_W_ or //tools.wmflabs.org/geohack/geohack.php?pagename=Example&params=1.23_S_4.56_E_ ) or non-url string in the same format (such as `1_2_N_3_4_W_` or `1.23_S_4.56_E_`) @param {string} coords string containing coordinates @returns {number, number} latitude, longitude ]]-- function util.parseCoords(coords) local coordsPatt if mw.ustring.find(coords, "params=", 1, true) then -- prevent false matches from page name, e.g. ?pagename=Lorem_S._Ipsum coordsPatt = 'params=([_%.%d]+[NS][_%.%d]+[EW])' else -- not actually a geohack url, just the same format coordsPatt = '[_%.%d]+[NS][_%.%d]+[EW]' end local parts = mw.text.split((mw.ustring.match(coords, coordsPatt) or ''), '_') local lat_d = tonumber(parts[1]) assert(lat_d, "Unable to get latitude from input '"..coords.."'.") local lat_m = tonumber(parts[2]) -- nil if coords are in decimal format local lat_s = lat_m and tonumber(parts[3]) -- nil if coords are either in decimal format or degrees and minutes only local lat = lat_d + (lat_m or 0)/60 + (lat_s or 0)/3600 if parts[#parts/2] == 'S' then lat = lat * -1 end local long_d = tonumber(parts[1+#parts/2]) assert(long_d, "Unable to get longitude from input '"..coords.."'.") local long_m = tonumber(parts[2+#parts/2]) -- nil if coords are in decimal format local long_s = long_m and tonumber(parts[3+#parts/2]) -- nil if coords are either in decimal format or degrees and minutes only local long = long_d + (long_m or 0)/60 + (long_s or 0)/3600 if parts[#parts] == 'W' then long = long * -1 end return lat, long end --[[ Get coordinates from a Wikidata item @param {string} item_id Wikidata item id (Q number) @returns {number, number} latitude, longitude @throws {L10n.error.noCoords} if item_id is invalid or the item does not exist @throws {L10n.error.wikidataCoords} if the the item does not have a P625 statement (coordinates), or it is set to "no value" ]]-- function util.wikidataCoords(item_id) if not (item_id and wb.isValidEntityId(item_id) and wb.entityExists(item_id)) then error(L10n.error.noCoords, 0) end local coordStatements = wb.getBestStatements(item_id, 'P625') if not coordStatements or #coordStatements == 0 then error(L10n.error.wikidataCoords, 0) end local hasNoValue = ( coordStatements[1].mainsnak and (coordStatements[1].mainsnak.snaktype == 'novalue' or coordStatements[1].mainsnak.snaktype == 'somevalue') ) if hasNoValue then error(L10n.error.wikidataCoords, 0) end local wdCoords = coordStatements[1]['mainsnak']['datavalue']['value'] return tonumber(wdCoords['latitude']), tonumber(wdCoords['longitude']) end --[[ Creates a polygon that approximates a circle @param {number} lat Latitude @param {number} long Longitude @param {number} radius Radius in metres @param {number} n Number of edges for the polygon @returns {table} sequence of {latitude, longitude} table sequences, where latitude and longitude are both numbers ]]-- function util.circleToPolygon(lat, long, radius, n) -- n is number of edges -- Based on https://github.com/gabzim/circle-to-polygon, ISC licence local function offset(cLat, cLon, distance, bearing) local lat1 = math.rad(cLat) local lon1 = math.rad(cLon) local dByR = distance / 6378137 -- distance divided by 6378137 (radius of the earth) wgs84 local offet_lat = math.asin( math.sin(lat1) * math.cos(dByR) + math.cos(lat1) * math.sin(dByR) * math.cos(bearing) ) local offet_lon = lon1 + math.atan2( math.sin(bearing) * math.sin(dByR) * math.cos(lat1), math.cos(dByR) - math.sin(lat1) * math.sin(offet_lat) ) return {math.deg(offet_lon), math.deg(offet_lat)} end local coordinates = {}; local i = 0; while i < n do table.insert(coordinates, offset(lat, long, radius, (2*math.pi*i*-1)/n) ) i = i + 1 end table.insert(coordinates, offset(lat, long, radius, 0)) return coordinates end --[[ Get the number of key-value pairs in a table, which might not be a sequence. @param {table} t @returns {number} count of key-value pairs ]]-- function util.tableCount(t) local count = 0 for k, v in pairs(t) do count = count + 1 end return count end --[[ For a table where the values are all tables, returns either the util.tableCount of the subtables if they are all the same, or nil if they are not all the same. @param {table} t @returns {number|nil} count of key-value pairs of subtable, or nil if subtables have different counts ]]-- function util.subTablesCount(t) local count = nil for k, v in pairs(t) do if count == nil then count = util.tableCount(v) elseif count ~= util.tableCount(v) then return nil end end return count end --[[ Splits a list into a table sequence. The items in the list may be separated by commas, or by semicolons (if items may contain commas), or by "###" (if items may contain semicolons). @param {string} listString @returns {table} sequence of list items ]]-- function util.tableFromList(listString) if type(listString) ~= "string" or listString == "" then return nil end local separator = (mw.ustring.find(listString, "###", 0, true ) and "###") or (mw.ustring.find(listString, ";", 0, true ) and ";") or "," local pattern = "%s*"..separator.."%s*" return mw.text.split(listString, pattern) end -- Boolean in outer scope indicating if Kartographer should be able to -- automatically calculate coordinates (see phab:T227402) local coordsDerivedFromFeatures = false; --[[---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Make methods: These take in a table of arguments, and return either a string or a table to be used in the eventual output. ----------------------------------------------------------------------------]]-- local make = {} --[[ Makes content to go inside the maplink or mapframe tag. @param {table} args @returns {string} tag content ]]-- function make.content(args) if util.getParameterValue(args, 'raw') then coordsDerivedFromFeatures = true -- Kartographer should be able to automatically calculate coords from raw geoJSON return util.getParameterValue(args, 'raw') end local content = {} local argsExpanded = {} for k, v in pairs(args) do local index = string.match( k, '^[^0-9]+([0-9]*)$' ) if index ~= nil then local indexNumber if index ~= '' then indexNumber = tonumber(index) else indexNumber = 1 end if argsExpanded[indexNumber] == nil then argsExpanded[indexNumber] = {} end argsExpanded[indexNumber][ string.gsub(k, index, '') ] = v end end for contentIndex, contentArgs in pairs(argsExpanded) do local argType = util.getParameterValue(contentArgs, "type") -- Kartographer automatically calculates coords if geolines/shapes are used (T227402) if not coordsDerivedFromFeatures then coordsDerivedFromFeatures = ( argType == L10n.str.line or argType == L10n.str.shape ) and true or false end if argType == L10n.str.named then local namedCoords = util.getNamedCoords(util.getParameterValue(contentArgs, "from")) local typeKey = type(L10n.para.type) == "table" and L10n.para.type[1] or L10n.para.type local coordKey = type(L10n.para.coord) == "table" and L10n.para.coord[1] or L10n.para.coord local titleKey = type(L10n.para.title) == "table" and L10n.para.title[1] or L10n.para.title local descKey = type(L10n.para.description) == "table" and L10n.para.description[1] or L10n.para.description for _, namedCoord in pairs(namedCoords) do contentArgs[typeKey] = "point" contentArgs[coordKey] = namedCoord.coord contentArgs[titleKey] = namedCoord.name contentArgs[descKey] = namedCoord.description content[#content+1] = make.contentJson(contentArgs) end else content[#content + 1] = make.contentJson(contentArgs) end end --Single item, no array needed if #content==1 then return content[1] end --Multiple items get placed in a FeatureCollection local contentArray = '[\n' .. table.concat( content, ',\n') .. '\n]' return contentArray end --[[ Make coordinates from the coord arg, or the id arg, or the current page's Wikidata item. @param {table} args @param {boolean} [plainOutput] @returns {Mixed} Either: {number, number} latitude, longitude if plainOutput is true; or {table} table sequence of longitude, then latitude (gives the required format for GeoJSON when encoded) ]]-- function make.coords(args, plainOutput) local coords, lat, long local frame = mw.getCurrentFrame() if util.getParameterValue(args, 'coord') then coords = frame:preprocess( util.getParameterValue(args, 'coord') ) lat, long = util.parseCoords(coords) else lat, long = util.wikidataCoords(util.getParameterValue(args, 'id') or wb.getEntityIdForCurrentPage()) end if plainOutput then return lat, long end return {[0] = long, [1] = lat} end --[[ Makes a table of coordinates that approximate a circle. @param {table} args @returns {table} sequence of {latitude, longitude} table sequences, where latitude and longitude are both numbers @throws {L10n.error.noCircleCoords} if centre coordinates are not specified @throws {L10n.error.noRadius} if radius is not specified @throws {L10n.error.negativeRadius} if radius is negative or zero @throws {L10n.error.negativeEdges} if edges is negative or zero ]]-- function make.circleCoords(args) local lat, long = make.coords(args, true) local radius = util.getParameterValue(args, 'radius') if not radius then radius = util.getParameterValue(args, 'radiusKm') and tonumber(util.getParameterValue(args, 'radiusKm'))*1000 if not radius then radius = util.getParameterValue(args, 'radiusMi') and tonumber(util.getParameterValue(args, 'radiusMi'))*1609.344 if not radius then radius = util.getParameterValue(args, 'radiusFt') and tonumber(util.getParameterValue(args, 'radiusFt'))*0.3048 end end end local edges = util.getParameterValue(args, 'edges') or L10n.defaults.edges if not lat or not long then error(L10n.error.noCircleCoords, 0) elseif not radius then error(L10n.error.noRadius, 0) elseif tonumber(radius) <= 0 then error(L10n.error.negativeRadius, 0) elseif tonumber(edges) <= 0 then error(L10n.error.negativeEdges, 0) end return util.circleToPolygon(lat, long, radius, tonumber(edges)) end --[[ Makes JSON data for a feature @param contentArgs args for this feature. Keys must be the non-suffixed version of the parameter names, i.e. use type, stroke, fill,... rather than type3, stroke3, fill3,... @returns {string} JSON encoded data ]]-- function make.contentJson(contentArgs) local data = {} if util.getParameterValue(contentArgs, 'type') == L10n.str.point or util.getParameterValue(contentArgs, 'type') == L10n.str.circle then local isCircle = util.getParameterValue(contentArgs, 'type') == L10n.str.circle data.type = "Feature" data.geometry = { type = isCircle and "LineString" or "Point", coordinates = isCircle and make.circleCoords(contentArgs) or make.coords(contentArgs) } data.properties = { title = util.getParameterValue(contentArgs, 'title') or mw.getCurrentFrame():getParent():getTitle() } if isCircle then -- TODO: This is very similar to below, should be extracted into a function data.properties.stroke = util.getParameterValue(contentArgs, 'strokeColor') or L10n.defaults.strokeColor data.properties["stroke-width"] = tonumber(util.getParameterValue(contentArgs, 'strokeWidth')) or L10n.defaults.strokeWidth local strokeOpacity = util.getParameterValue(contentArgs, 'strokeOpacity') if strokeOpacity then data.properties['stroke-opacity'] = tonumber(strokeOpacity) end local fill = util.getParameterValue(contentArgs, 'fill') if fill then data.properties.fill = fill local fillOpacity = util.getParameterValue(contentArgs, 'fillOpacity') data.properties['fill-opacity'] = fillOpacity and tonumber(fillOpacity) or 0.6 end else -- is a point local markerSymbol = util.getParameterValue(contentArgs, 'marker') or L10n.defaults.marker -- allow blank to be explicitly specified, for overriding infoboxes or other templates with a default value if markerSymbol ~= "blank" then data.properties["marker-symbol"] = markerSymbol end data.properties["marker-color"] = util.getParameterValue(contentArgs, 'markerColor') or L10n.defaults.markerColor data.properties["marker-size"] = util.getParameterValue(contentArgs, 'markerSize') or L10n.defaults.markerSize end else data.type = "ExternalData" if util.getParameterValue(contentArgs, 'type') == L10n.str.data or util.getParameterValue(contentArgs, 'from') then data.service = "page" elseif util.getParameterValue(contentArgs, 'type') == L10n.str.line then data.service = "geoline" elseif util.getParameterValue(contentArgs, 'type') == L10n.str.shape then data.service = "geoshape" elseif util.getParameterValue(contentArgs, 'type') == L10n.str.shapeInverse then data.service = "geomask" end if util.getParameterValue(contentArgs, 'id') or (not (util.getParameterValue(contentArgs, 'from')) and wb.getEntityIdForCurrentPage()) then data.ids = util.getParameterValue(contentArgs, 'id') or wb.getEntityIdForCurrentPage() else data.title = util.getParameterValue(contentArgs, 'from') end data.properties = { stroke = util.getParameterValue(contentArgs, 'strokeColor') or L10n.defaults.strokeColor, ["stroke-width"] = tonumber(util.getParameterValue(contentArgs, 'strokeWidth')) or L10n.defaults.strokeWidth } local strokeOpacity = util.getParameterValue(contentArgs, 'strokeOpacity') if strokeOpacity then data.properties['stroke-opacity'] = tonumber(strokeOpacity) end local fill = util.getParameterValue(contentArgs, 'fill') if fill and (data.service == "geoshape" or data.service == "geomask") then data.properties.fill = fill local fillOpacity = util.getParameterValue(contentArgs, 'fillOpacity') if fillOpacity then data.properties['fill-opacity'] = tonumber(fillOpacity) end end end data.properties.title = util.getParameterValue(contentArgs, 'title') or mw.title.getCurrentTitle().text if util.getParameterValue(contentArgs, 'description') then data.properties.description = util.getParameterValue(contentArgs, 'description') end return mw.text.jsonEncode(data) end --[[ Makes attributes for the maplink or mapframe tag. @param {table} args @param {boolean} [isTitle] Tag is to be displayed in the title of page rather than inline @returns {table<string,string>} key-value pairs of attribute names and values ]]-- function make.tagAttribs(args, isTitle) local attribs = {} if util.getParameterValue(args, 'zoom') then attribs.zoom = util.getParameterValue(args, 'zoom') end if util.isDeclined(util.getParameterValue(args, 'icon')) then attribs.class = "no-icon" end if util.getParameterValue(args, 'type') == L10n.str.point and not coordsDerivedFromFeatures then local lat, long = make.coords(args, 'plainOutput') attribs.latitude = tostring(lat) attribs.longitude = tostring(long) end if util.isAffirmed(util.getParameterValue(args, 'frame')) and not(isTitle) then attribs.width = util.getParameterValue(args, 'frameWidth') or L10n.defaults.frameWidth attribs.height = util.getParameterValue(args, 'frameHeight') or L10n.defaults.frameHeight if util.getParameterValue(args, 'frameCoordinates') then local frameLat, frameLong = util.parseCoords(util.getParameterValue(args, 'frameCoordinates')) attribs.latitude = frameLat attribs.longitude = frameLong else if util.getParameterValue(args, 'frameLatitude') then attribs.latitude = util.getParameterValue(args, 'frameLatitude') end if util.getParameterValue(args, 'frameLongitude') then attribs.longitude = util.getParameterValue(args, 'frameLongitude') end end if not attribs.latitude and not attribs.longitude and not coordsDerivedFromFeatures then local success, lat, long = pcall(util.wikidataCoords, util.getParameterValue(args, 'id') or wb.getEntityIdForCurrentPage()) if success then attribs.latitude = tostring(lat) attribs.longitude = tostring(long) end end if util.getParameterValue(args, 'frameAlign') then attribs.align = util.getParameterValue(args, 'frameAlign') end if util.isAffirmed(util.getParameterValue(args, 'plain')) then attribs.frameless = "1" else attribs.text = util.getParameterValue(args, 'text') or L10n.defaults.text end else attribs.text = util.getParameterValue(args, 'text') or L10n.defaults.text end return attribs end --[[ Makes maplink wikitext that will be located in the top-right of the title of the page (the same place where coords with |display=title are positioned). @param {table} args @param {string} tagContent Content for the maplink tag @returns {string} ]]-- function make.titleOutput(args, tagContent) local titleTag = mw.text.tag('maplink', make.tagAttribs(args, true), tagContent) local spanAttribs = { style = "font-size: small;", id = "mapframe-coordinates" } local indicatorContent = mw.text.tag('span', spanAttribs, titleTag) return mw.getCurrentFrame():extensionTag { name = "indicator", content = indicatorContent, args = { name = "zzz-mapframe" --zzz: show as last indicator } } end --[[ Makes maplink or mapframe wikitext that will be located inline. @param {table} args @param {string} tagContent Content for the maplink tag @returns {string} ]]-- function make.inlineOutput(args, tagContent) local tagName = 'maplink' if util.getParameterValue(args, 'frame') then tagName = 'mapframe' end return mw.text.tag(tagName, make.tagAttribs(args), tagContent) end --[[ Makes the HTML required for the swicther to work, including the templatestyles tag. @param {table} params table sequence of {map, label} tables @param {string} params{}.map Wikitext for mapframe map @param {string} params{}.label Label text for swicther option @param {table} options @param {string} options.alignment "left" or "center" or "right" @param {boolean} options.isThumbnail Display in a thumbnail @param {string} options.width Width of frame, e.g. "200" @param {string} [options.caption] Caption wikitext for thumnail @retruns {string} swicther HTML ]]-- function make.switcherHtml(params, options) options = options or {} local frame = mw.getCurrentFrame() local styles = frame:extensionTag{ name = "templatestyles", args = {src = "Template:Maplink/styles-multi.css"} } local container = mw.html.create("div") :addClass("switcher-container") :addClass("mapframe-multi-container") if options.alignment == "left" or options.alignment == "right" then container:addClass("float"..options.alignment) else -- alignment is "center" container:addClass("center") end for i = 1, #params do container :tag("div") :wikitext(params[i].map) :tag("span") :addClass("switcher-label") :css("display", "none") :wikitext(mw.text.trim(params[i].label)) end if not options.isThumbnail then return styles .. tostring(container) end local classlist = container:getAttr("class") classlist = mw.ustring.gsub(classlist, "%a*"..options.alignment, "") container:attr("class", classlist) local outerCountainer = mw.html.create("div") :addClass("mapframe-multi-outer-container") :addClass("mw-kartographer-container") :addClass("thumb") if options.alignment == "left" or options.alignment == "right" then outerCountainer:addClass("t"..options.alignment) else -- alignment is "center" outerCountainer :addClass("tnone") :addClass("center") end outerCountainer :tag("div") :addClass("thumbinner") :css("width", options.width.."px") :node(container) :node(options.caption and mw.html.create("div") :addClass("thumbcaption") :wikitext(options.caption) ) return styles .. tostring(outerCountainer) end --[[ Makes the HTML required for an overlay map to work tag. @param {string} overlayMap wikitext for the overlay map @param {string} baseMap wikitext for the base map @param {table} options various styling/display options @param {string} options.align "left" or "center" or "right" @param {string|number} options.width Width of the base map, e.g. "300" @param {string|number} options.width Height of the base map, e.g. "200" @param {string} options.border Border style for the overlayed map, e.g. "1px solid white" @param {string} options.horizontalAlignment Horizontal alignment for overlay map, "left" or "right" @param {string|number} options.horizontalOffset Horizontal offset in pixels from the alignment edge, e.g "10" @param {string} options.verticalAlignment Vertical alignment for overlay map, "top" or "bottom" @param {string|number} options.verticalOffset Vertical offset in pixels from the alignment edge, e.g. is "10" @param {boolean} options.isThumbnail Display in a thumbnail @param {string} [options.caption] Caption wikitext for thumnail @retruns {string} HTML for basemap with overlay ]]-- function make.overlayHtml(overlayMap, baseMap, options) options = options or {} local containerFloatClass = "float"..(options.align or "none") if options.align == "center" then containerFloatClass = "center" end local containerStyle = { position = "relative", width = options.width .. "px", height = options.height .. "px", overflow = "hidden" -- mobile/minerva tends to add scrollbars for a couple of pixels } if options.align == "center" then containerStyle["margin-left"] = "auto" containerStyle["margin-right"] = "auto" end local container = mw.html.create("div") :addClass("mapframe-withOverlay-container") :addClass(containerFloatClass) :addClass("noresize") :css(containerStyle) local overlayStyle = { position = "absolute", ["z-index"] = "1", border = options.border or "1px solid white" } if options.horizontalAlignment == "right" then overlayStyle.right = options.horizontalOffset .. "px" else overlayStyle.left = options.horizontalOffset .. "px" end if options.verticalAlignment == "bottom" then overlayStyle.bottom = options.verticalOffset .. "px" else overlayStyle.top = options.verticalOffset .. "px" end local overlayDiv = mw.html.create("div") :css(overlayStyle) :wikitext(overlayMap) container :node(overlayDiv) :wikitext(baseMap) if not options.isThumbnail then return tostring(container) end local classlist = container:getAttr("class") classlist = mw.ustring.gsub(classlist, "%a*"..options.align, "") container:attr("class", classlist) local outerCountainer = mw.html.create("div") :addClass("mapframe-withOverlay-outerContainer") :addClass("mw-kartographer-container") :addClass("thumb") if options.align == "left" or options.align == "right" then outerCountainer:addClass("t"..options.align) else -- alignment is "center" outerCountainer :addClass("tnone") :addClass("center") end outerCountainer :tag("div") :addClass("thumbinner") :css("width", options.width.."px") :node(container) :node(options.caption and mw.html.create("div") :addClass("thumbcaption") :wikitext(options.caption) ) return tostring(outerCountainer) end --[[---------------------------------------------------------------------------- Package to be exported, i.e. methods which will available to templates and other modules. ----------------------------------------------------------------------------]]-- local p = {} -- Entry point for templates function p.main(frame) local parent = frame.getParent(frame) -- Check for overlay option local overlay = util.getParameterValue(parent.args, 'overlay') local hasOverlay = overlay and mw.text.trim(overlay) ~= "" -- Check for switch option local switch = util.getParameterValue(parent.args, 'switch') local isMulti = switch and mw.text.trim(switch) ~= "" -- Create output by choosing method to suit options local output if hasOverlay then output = p.withOverlay(parent.args) elseif isMulti then output = p.multi(parent.args) else output = p._main(parent.args) end -- Preprocess output before returning it return frame:preprocess(output) end -- Entry points for modules function p._main(_args) local args = util.trimArgs(_args) local tagContent = make.content(args) local display = mw.text.split(util.getParameterValue(args, 'display') or L10n.defaults.display, '%s*' .. L10n.str.dsep .. '%s*') local displayInTitle = display[1] == L10n.str.title or display[2] == L10n.str.title local displayInline = display[1] == L10n.str.inline or display[2] == L10n.str.inline local output if displayInTitle and displayInline then output = make.titleOutput(args, tagContent) .. make.inlineOutput(args, tagContent) elseif displayInTitle then output = make.titleOutput(args, tagContent) elseif displayInline then output = make.inlineOutput(args, tagContent) else error(L10n.error.badDisplayPara) end return output end function p.multi(_args) local args = util.trimArgs(_args) if not args[L10n.para.switch] then error(L10n.error.noSwitchPara, 0) end local switchParamValue = util.getParameterValue(args, 'switch') local switchLabels = util.tableFromList(switchParamValue) if #switchLabels == 1 then error(L10n.error.oneSwitchLabel, 0) end local mapframeArgs = {} local switchParams = {} for name, val in pairs(args) do -- Copy to mapframeArgs, if not the switch labels or a switch parameter if val ~= switchParamValue and not string.match(val, "^"..L10n.str.switch..":") then mapframeArgs[name] = val end -- Check if this is a param to switch. If so, store the name and switch -- values in switchParams table. local switchList = string.match(val, "^"..L10n.str.switch..":(.+)") if switchList ~= nil then local values = util.tableFromList(switchList) if #values == 1 then error(string.format(L10n.error.oneSwitchValue, name), 0) end switchParams[name] = values end end if util.tableCount(switchParams) == 0 then error(L10n.error.noSwitchLists, 0) end local switchCount = util.subTablesCount(switchParams) if not switchCount then error(L10n.error.switchMismatches, 0) elseif switchCount > #switchLabels then error(string.format(L10n.error.fewerSwitchLabels, switchCount, #switchLabels), 0) end -- Ensure a plain frame will be used (thumbnail will be built by the -- make.switcherHtml function if required, so that switcher options are -- inside the thumnail) mapframeArgs.plain = "yes" local switcher = {} for i = 1, switchCount do local label = switchLabels[i] for name, values in pairs(switchParams) do mapframeArgs[name] = values[i] end table.insert(switcher, { map = p._main(mapframeArgs), label = "Show "..label }) end return make.switcherHtml(switcher, { alignment = args["frame-align"] or "right", isThumbnail = (args.frame and not args.plain) and true or false, width = args["frame-width"] or L10n.defaults.frameWidth, caption = args.text }) end function p.withOverlay(_args) -- Get and trim wikitext for overlay map local overlayMap = _args.overlay if type(overlayMap) == 'string' then overlayMap = overlayMap:match('^%s*(.-)%s*$') end local isThumbnail = (util.getParameterValue(_args, "frame") and not util.getParameterValue(_args, "plain")) and true or false -- Get base map using the _main function, as a plain map local args = util.trimArgs(_args) args.plain = "yes" local basemap = p._main(args) -- Extract overlay options from args local overlayOptions = { width = util.getParameterValue(args, "frameWidth") or L10n.defaults.frameWidth, height = util.getParameterValue(args, "frameHeight") or L10n.defaults.frameHeight, align = util.getParameterValue(args, "frameAlign") or L10n.defaults.frameAlign, border = util.getParameterValue(args, "overlayBorder") or L10n.defaults.overlayBorder, horizontalAlignment = util.getParameterValue(args, "overlayHorizontalAlignment") or L10n.defaults.overlayHorizontalAlignment, horizontalOffset = util.getParameterValue(args, "overlayHorizontalOffset") or L10n.defaults.overlayHorizontalOffset, verticalAlignment = util.getParameterValue(args, "overlayVerticalAlignment") or L10n.defaults.overlayVerticalAlignment, verticalOffset = util.getParameterValue(args, "overlayVerticalOffset") or L10n.defaults.overlayVerticalOffset, isThumbnail = isThumbnail, caption = util.getParameterValue(args, "text") or L10n.defaults.text } -- Make the HTML for the overlaying maps return make.overlayHtml(overlayMap, basemap, overlayOptions) end -- Entry point for testcase tests p.test = util return p rgbyhjlq2bkskl8fiven6jul8xxe8u9 0 20662 305593 288634 2026-05-15T14:45:02Z InternetArchiveBot 17127 Rescuing 2 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 305593 wikitext text/x-wiki Si '''Nanfadima Magassouba''' sarong [[Guineya|Guinean]] women's rights activist asin politiko. Nagin pamayo siya kan National Coalition of Guinea for the Rights and Citizenship of Women (CONAG-DCF)<ref name="Kippenberg2007">{{cite book|author=Juliane Kippenberg|title=Bottom of the Ladder: Exploitation and Abuse of Girl Domestic Workers in Guinea|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=KAEwHW2bFnMC&pg=PA35|year=2007|publisher=Human Rights Watch|page=35|id=GGKEY:S7AZA39WY3Q}}</ref>, asin poon pa kan 2013 nagin miembro sya kan Guinea's National Assembly. == Buhay == Si Magassoubawas pinangaki sa Koundara Prefecture. Dawa pa ngani na nagtrabaho sya sa mga trade unions asin community groups sa laog nin tulong dekada,mas nabantog sya kan nagin presidente sya kan CONAG-DCF. Sa irarom kan saiyang liderato, an CONAG nakakuta nin nasyunal na estado nilang nanginginot na women's right organization asin pigmidbid man bilang advisory group sa United Nations.<ref>[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yWKbhkKlrbk Objectif 8 - Nanfadima Magassouba], May 13, 2008</ref> Kan 2013 na eleksyon, naelihir sya bilang miembro kan National Assembly for the Rally of the Guinean People (RPG). Nagi man syang Minister of National Solidarity, and Promotion of Women and Children in Guinea. Saiya man ipigtao an kredito sa pag-asigurar kan kapangganahan ni Alpha Condé sa Koundara kan 2015 na eleksyon para sa presjdente kan Guinea. Si Magassoubawa padagos na nagin tagapagkampanya kan RPG sa Koundara. Kan Hunyo 2016, pinaglaag sya sa pwesto tangani na salidahan si Mamady Diawara bilang tagapamayo kan delegations commision kan RPG Rainbow Alliance. Kan Mayo 2017, si Magassouba nagpartisipar sa 4th Forum for African Political Leaders sa Yale University. Si Magassoubawas nagserbe bilang presidente kan mga pag-iriba kan mga babaying parliamentarians, bago ribayan kan Hulyo 2016 ni Fatoumata Binta Diallo kan Union of Democratic Forces kan Guinea. Bilang babaying parliamentarian, pigboses nya an saindang pagkontra sa oposisyon sa legalisasyon kan polygamy sa Guinea. Kan Disyembre 29, 2018, kairiba an 26 na babaying miembros kan parliamentarya,<ref>[https://www.francetvinfo.fr/monde/afrique/politique-africaine/legalisation-de-la-polygamie-en-guinee-un-coq-pour-dix-poules-non-merci-clame-une-deputee_3136505.html Légalisation de la polygamie en Guinée: "Un coq pour dix poules?" Non merci, clame une députée], franceinfo, 9 January 2019.</ref><ref>Mildred Europa Taylor, [https://face2faceafrica.com/article/guinea-becomes-latest-african-country-to-legalise-polygamyy Guinea becomes latest African country to legalise polygamy], ''Face 2 Face Africa'', January 8, 2019.</ref> si Magassouba nagsayuma na magboto para sa rebisyon kan Civil Code sa pagsasalegal kan polygamy, na pig-ban poon pa kan 1968: Our mothers, aunts and grandmothers fought hard for this ban. There is no question of going back on these achievements. We want to move forward. == Toltolan == {{reflist}} #http://www.plus224.com/presidentielle-2015-voici-lartisane-de-la-victoire-dalpha-conde-a-koundara/ {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210323233035/https://use.fontawesome.com/releases/v5.0.6/css/all.css |date=2021-03-23 }} #http://www.plus224.com/prochaines-municipales-a-koundara-la-deputee-nanfadima-magassouba-deja-a-la-tache/ {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210323233056/https://use.fontawesome.com/releases/v5.0.6/css/all.css |date=2021-03-23 }} #https://mujeresporafrica.es/en/noticias/4th-forum-for-african-women-political-leaders-at-yale-university/ #https://www.francetvinfo.fr/monde/afrique/politique-africaine/legalisation-de-la-polygamie-en-guinee-un-coq-pour-dix-poules-non-merci-clame-une-deputee_3136505.html #https://face2faceafrica.com/article/guinea-becomes-latest-african-country-to-legalise-polygamyy ==Hilnga man== * [[Josefa Francisco]] * [[Bogaletch Gebre]] * [[Miriam Rodriguez Martinez]] * [[Naziha al-Dulaimi]] * [[Islam Bibi]] * [[Faiza Jama Mohamed]] * [[Maria Verónica Reina]] * [[Hadja Saran Daraba]] * [[Nidal Al Achkar]] {{poon}} 8zn4fnfxisyk0kpi08aurvugna8w54a 0 23757 305617 301291 2026-05-15T21:50:06Z InternetArchiveBot 17127 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 305617 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox person|name=Red Velvet|image= Red Velvet at Soribada Awards on August 23, 2019.png|caption=An Red Velvet kan Agosto 2019 Soribada Awards|signature=|birth_name=|alias=|birth_date=|birth_place=[[Seoul]], [[Sur na Korea]]|death_date=|death_place=|occupation=Grupo o banda|net_worth=|years_active=2014–Ngunyan|module={{Infobox musical artist|embed=yes | background = | genre = {{hlist|K-pop|Electropop|R&B}} | instrument = Boses | label = {{hlist|SM Entertainment|Avex Trax}} | associated_acts = {{hlist|SM Town|SM Rookies|Red Velvet - Irene & Seulgi}} | website = {{URL|http://redvelvet.smtown.com}} }}}} An '''Red Velvet''' ([[Hangul]]: 레드벨벳) iyo sarong Sur na Koreano na ''girl group'' na pigmokna asin nasa irarom kan SM Entertainment. Nagdebyu sinda kan Agosto 1, 2014 kaiba an saindang digital na solong "Happiness" kun sain sinda igwa pa sanang apat na miyembro: iyo sinda Irene, Seulgi, Wendy, asin Joy. Si Yeri nagbale sa grupo kan Marso 2015, pagkatapos kan enot nindang mayor na pigluwas na ''Ice Cream Cake''. Sa lado nin musika, an Red Velvet may kaibang solamenteng ''dual sonic'' na konsepto na iyo mahihiling sa ngaran kan saindang grupo: an predominante nindang "red" na parte na iyo eksperimento sa ''pop'' na electroniko, funk, asin hip hop, asin man an "velvet" na parte iyo nakapokus sa impluwensya kan '90s-R&B na may elemento nin ballad asin jazz. Kaiba nin diskograpiya kan grupo sa tataramong Koreano iyo an duwang ''studio albums'', sarong ''reissue album'', sarong kompilasyon, asin siyam na ''extended plays''—11 kaini nangenot sa ''Gaon Album Chart'' kan Sur na Korea. An mga suminikat na solong "Red Flavor" asin "Power Up" nagin numero uno sa Gaon Digital Chart; kaiba an ibang solong nakalaog sa Top 5, na iyo an "Happiness", "Ice Cream Cake", "Dumb Dumb", "Russian Roulette", "Rookie", "Peek-a-Boo", "Bad Boy" asin "Psycho". An grupo luminaog naman sa lado nin musika sa nasyung Hapon kaiba an saindang ''extended plays'' na ''#Cookie Jar'' (2018) asin ''Sappy'' (2019). An Red Velvet nakaresibe nin nagkapirang ''accolades'' sa kahiwasan kan saindang karera, kaiba an ''2015 Golden Disc New Artist Award'', an ''2017 Mnet Asian Music Award'' para sa ''Best Female Group'', ''2018 Korean Music Awards Best Pop Song'' para sa "Red Flavor" asin ''2019 Song of the Year Award'' sa ''Asia Artist Awards'' para sa "Umpah Umpah". An grupo pig-oomaw sa saindang dibersibong diskograpiya asin "hook" na kanta, kun sain sinda an ika-limang pinakapigdadangog na K-pop na artista sa Spotify kan Pebrero 2020. Sa pang-nasyunal sinda pigbibisto bilang saro sa pinakamakapangyarihang selibridad sa Sur na Korea segun sa ''Forbes'' Korea kan 2018<ref>{{Cite web|date=2018-03-23|title=[2018 대한민국 셀러브리티(8)] 한국 연예계의 세대교체|url=http://jmagazine.joins.com/forbes/view/320595|access-date=2020-08-12|website=중앙시사매거진}}</ref> asin 2019.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2019-04-23|title=포브스코리아 선정 2019 파워 셀러브리티 40|url=http://jmagazine.joins.com/forbes/view/325767|access-date=2020-08-12|website=중앙시사매거진}}</ref> Sa pang-internasyunal sinda pigpangaranan bilang saro sa pinakapopular na K-pop na grupo segun sa ''Time'' asin ''Billboard'', asin pigbibisto man sa saindang kontribusyon sa pagpalakop kan ''Korean wave'' asin kulturang Koreano. == Karera == <gallery> Ladawan:KCON 2015 Red Velvet.jpg|An Red Velvet sa ''KCON 2015'' sa Los Angeles. Ladawan:Red Velvet at Incheon Hallyu K-pop Concert in October 2015 01.jpg|An Red Velvet sa ''Incheon Hallyu K-pop Concert'' kan Oktubre 2015. Ladawan:Red Velvet in Myongji University Festival 08.jpg|An Red Velvet sa entablado sa ''Myongji University Festival'' kan 2016. Ladawan:170116 레드벨벳 아육대.jpg|An Red Velvet nag-atendir sa ''Idol Star Athletics Championships'' kan 2017. Ladawan:Red Velvet at Dream Concert on May 12, 2018.png|An Red Velvet sa ''Dream Concert'' kan Mayo 12, 2018. Ladawan:Red Velvet at Dream Concert on May 18, 2019.png|An Red Velvet sa ''Dream Concert'' kan Mayo 18, 2019. </gallery> == Istilo == An musika asin imaheng pampubliko kan Red Velvet iyo yaon sa magkasuway na bagay na "red" asin "velvet". An kabangang "red" iyo nagpapahilingnin labis asin glamorosong imahen, asin man an "velvet" iyo mas femino asin malumoy. An saindang dae nahahaloy nagibo iyo salak nin duwang bagay na nagpapahiling nin senswalidad, kolor, asin sopistikasyon.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://enter.etoday.co.kr/view/news_view.php?varAtcId=129349#cb|title=[BZ시선] 트와이스와 레드벨벳이 가는 길|first=Eun-ho|last=Lee|accessdate=December 9, 2017|website=etoday|date=December 9, 2017|language=ko}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://news1.kr/articles/?2154186|title=레드벨벳 "막내 예리 합류, 확실히 더 밝아졌다"(인터뷰①)|first=Soo-bin|last=Kwon|accessdate=December 6, 2017|publisher=News1|website=news1|date=March 25, 2015|language=ko}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.star2.com/entertainment/music/music-reviews/2016/03/24/review-the-velvet-by-red-velvet/|title=Review: The Velvet by Red Velvet|last=Chin|first=Chester|date=March 24, 2016|website=The Star|accessdate=December 6, 2017|archive-date=August 31, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180831002431/https://www.star2.com/entertainment/music/music-reviews/2016/03/24/review-the-velvet-by-red-velvet/|dead-url=yes}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.fuse.tv/2016/03/red-velvet-one-of-these-nights-mv|title=RED VELVET RETURNS WITH DREAMY R&B BALLAD 'ONE OF THESE NIGHTS': WATCH|last=Benjamin|first=Jeff|date=March 16, 2016|website=fuse.tv|publisher=Fuse|accessdate=December 6, 2017|archive-date=March 21, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210321071954/https://www.fuse.tv/2016/03/red-velvet-one-of-these-nights-mv|dead-url=yes}}</ref> Sa lado nin musika, an "red" na parte iyo predominante sa pop na genre, asin an saindang "velvet" na parte iyo harus R&B asin ballad; pero an grupo nag-eeksperimento man nin mga lain na genre.<ref>{{cite web|last=Stern|first=Bradley|date=March 16, 2016|title=RED VELVET SHOW THEIR SOFTER SIDE WITH 'ONE OF THESE NIGHTS'|url=http://popcrush.com/red-velvet-one-of-these-nights-the-velvet-mini-album/|accessdate=December 6, 2017|website=PopCrush}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=Tembo|first=Theolin|date=September 6, 2018|title=WATCH: The SA starter guide to K-pop music – BTS, Red Velvet, EXO and more|url=https://www.iol.co.za/capeargus/life/watch-the-sa-starter-guide-to-k-pop-music-bts-red-velvet-exo-and-more-16410219|accessdate=January 11, 2019|website=Independent Online}}</ref> An duwang konsepto kan Red Velvet iyo nakakaapekto sa istilo kan mga miyembro. Uli sa saindang "red" na konsepto, harus sinda nakabado nin makolor asin tradisyonal na ''girlish'' na pagbadot, arug kan ''pastel sweaters'' asin ''skirts'' sa "Ice Cream Cake" asin pulang manika na pagbado sa "Dumb Dumb".<ref>{{cite web|date=March 16, 2015|title=레드벨벳 'Ice Cream Cake' MV 공개…"파스텔 톤 의상 돋보여"|url=http://news.joins.com/article/17364902|accessdate=December 6, 2017|website=news.joins.com|publisher=JoongAng Ilbo|language=korean}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=Arsenio|first=Romellaine Xyene|date=September 8, 2015|title=Red Velvet are Sweet-Creepy Dolls in "Dumb, Dumb" MV [Watch]|url=http://en.yibada.com/articles/61568/20150908/red-velvet-are-sweet-creepy-dolls-in-dumb-dumb-mv-watch.htm|accessdate=December 6, 2017|website=Yibada}}</ref> An saindang pagbado mas mature para sa saindang "velvet" na konsepto, arug kan saindang suits sa "Be Natural". == Imahe == An Red Velvet pig-oomaw sa pagbari nin mga ''stereotypes'' sa mga popular na mga ''girl group'' sa Sur na Korea, kun sain harus masasabing pwedeng "cute asin puro" o "sexy". Sa nasyun kun sain an kadaklan na ''fanbases'' kan mga ''girl group'' iyo mga kalalakihan, narisa ni Taylor Glasby kan ''Dazed Digital'' na kadaklan sa mga fans kan Red Velvet iyo mga joven na babae.<ref>{{cite web|last=McMullen|first=Chase|date=November 27, 2017|title=Red Velvet close out a flawless year with the aptly titled Perfect Velvet|url=https://www.thefourohfive.com/music/review/red-velvet-close-out-a-flawless-year-with-the-aptly-titled-perfect-velvet-151|accessdate=December 6, 2017|website=thefourohfive|publisher=The 405|archive-date=December 1, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171201040329/https://www.thefourohfive.com/music/review/red-velvet-close-out-a-flawless-year-with-the-aptly-titled-perfect-velvet-151|dead-url=yes}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=Glasby|first=Taylor|date=October 12, 2016|title=Meet the girl group breaking K-Pop's rules|url=http://www.dazeddigital.com/music/article/33328/1/red-velvet-k-pop-interview|accessdate=December 6, 2017|website=dazeddigital|publisher=Dazez Digital}}</ref><ref name="RefineryNM">{{cite web|last=Morin|first=Natalie|date=December 21, 2018|title=Sweet? Sexy? K-Pop Group Red Velvet Is Both, And Then Some|url=https://www.refinery29.com/en-us/red-velvet-really-bad-boy-rbb-interview|accessdate=December 22, 2017|website=refinery29|publisher=Refinery29}}</ref> An ''IZE Magazine'' pigpangaran an grupo bilang saro sa mga pinakamatrayumpo na babaeng figura na iyo nakatabang sa pagliwat sa "pasibong imahe" kan kababaihan sa Sur na Korea.<ref>{{cite web|last=Lee|first=Ji-hye|date=December 5, 2017|title=2017년의 여성캐릭터│① 소녀도 꽃도 아닌|url=http://m.ize.co.kr/view.html?no=2017120500337269208|accessdate=December 6, 2017|website=ize.co.kr|publisher=IZE Magazine|language=korean|archive-date=December 6, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171206140043/https://m.ize.co.kr/view.html?no=2017120500337269208|dead-url=yes}}</ref> An ''Billboard'' pigheras na an Red Velvet iyo an pinakapaborito na K-pop na grupo kan taon sa gabos na identidad nin sekswalidad sa popular na internet forum na Reddit.<ref>{{cite web|last=Kelley|first=Caitlin|date=December 27, 2018|title=How 'Girl Crush' Hooked Female Fans and Grappled With Feminism as K-pop Went Global in 2018|url=https://www.billboard.com/articles/events/year-in-music-2018/8491604/girl-crush-k-pop-feminism-2018|accessdate=December 28, 2018|website=Billboard}}</ref> An bersalidad sa musika kan Red Velvet iyo nagtao sainda nin rekognisyon sa ''Time'' na magasin bilang saro sa "''Best K-pop groups''" sa bilog na kinaban.<ref>{{cite news|last=Bruner|first=Raisa|date=February 9, 2018|title=These Are the Best K-Pop Groups You Should Know About|work=Time|url=http://time.com/5124176/best-k-pop-artists/|accessdate=February 11, 2018|archivedate=February 11, 2018|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180211142800/http://time.com/5124176/best-k-pop-artists/}}</ref> An Red Velvet pig-oomaw man sa saindang ''brand recognition'' asin ''marketing power'', kun sain nangenot sinda sa 'Girl Group Brand Power Ranking' na pigpublikar kan ''Korean Corporate Reputation Research Institute'' nin pirang beses.<ref>{{cite news|last1=Ha Young|title="적수가 없다"…레드벨벳, 3개월 연속 걸그룹 브랜드 평판 1위|url=http://insight.co.kr/news/149066|accessdate=21 April 2018}}</ref> Kan Nobyembre 2019, an ''Billboard'' pigkoronohan an Red Velvet bilang "''the best idol group alive''" asin pigpangaranan an "Red Flavor" bilang ika-duwang ''Best K-pop song'' kan 2010s.<ref>{{Cite news|last=Staff|first=Billboard|date=November 25, 2019|title=The 100 Greatest K-Pop Songs of the 2010s: Staff List|work=Billboard|url=https://www.billboard.com/articles/news/list/8544710/best-k-pop-songs-2010s-top-100|accessdate=November 27, 2019}}</ref> An pagkanta kan Red Velvet sa [[Pyongyang]] kan 2018—iyo an naghimo sainda bilang ikapitong idolong grupo na nagperformar sa [[Norteng Korea]] asin an enot puon 2003<ref>{{Cite web|title=Red Velvet to perform two of their hits in North Korea|url=https://www.sbs.com.au/popasia/blog/2018/03/27/red-velvet-perform-two-their-hits-north-korea|accessdate=2018-03-29|website=SBS PopAsia}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|last=Noack|first=Rick|date=2018-04-02|title=Kim Jong Un applauds South Korean pop stars in newest sign of diplomatic warming|work=Washington Post|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/worldviews/wp/2018/04/02/kim-jong-un-applauds-k-pop-stars-in-newest-sign-of-diplomatic-warming/|accessdate=2018-04-02|issn=0190-8286}}</ref>— na iyo parte kan pinahiwas na diplomatikong inisyatibo sa tahaw kan Sur na Korea asin North Korea<ref>{{Cite web|title=PHOTOS: North Korean leader Kim Jong Un meets K-pop idols|url=https://www.sbs.com.au/popasia/blog/2018/04/03/photos-north-korean-leader-kim-jong-un-meets-k-pop-idols|accessdate=2018-04-04|website=SBS PopAsia}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|title=Kim Jong Un 'claps along to K-pop' at North Korea concert|work=Sky News|url=https://news.sky.com/story/kim-jong-un-claps-along-to-k-pop-at-north-korea-concert-11312998|accessdate=2018-04-04}}</ref> kun sain naguno kan grupo an komendasyon hale sa ''Ministry of Culture, Sports and Tourism'' kan Sur na Korea para sa saindang kontribusyon sa pagpapalakop kan popular na kultura kan nasyun.<ref>{{Cite news|last=Hicap|first=Jonathan|date=2018-10-18|title=BTS, Red Velvet win at Korean Popular Culture and Arts Awards|work=Manila Bulletin|url=https://entertainment.mb.com.ph/2018/10/18/bts-red-velvet-win-at-korean-popular-culture-and-arts-awards/|accessdate=2018-11-09|archivedate=2018-10-18|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20181018084952/https://entertainment.mb.com.ph/2018/10/18/bts-red-velvet-win-at-korean-popular-culture-and-arts-awards/}}</ref> Manungod sa ''Korean Wave'' kan 2018, an direktor kan ''Korea Foundation for International Cultural Exchange'' pigsabi na an Red Velvet iyo mayor na kontributor asin saro sa mga pinakatalentadong idolong grupo sa nasyun, kun sain sinda iyo pigpromotar nin kadakula an K-pop sa bilog na kinaban.<ref>{{Cite news|title=김용락 "방탄소년단, 현대차 수백만대 수출 효과...국제문화교류진흥원 확대가 산업 순기능도 할것"|language=ko|work=BBS News|url=http://m.news.bbsi.co.kr/news/articleView.html?idxno=906274|accessdate=2018-11-09}}</ref> == Mga miyembro == * Irene (아이린) * Seulgi (슬기) * Wendy (웬디) * Joy (조이) * Yeri (예리) == Diskograpiya == * ''The Red'' (2015) * ''Perfect Velvet'' (2017) == Pilmograpiya == === ''Reality show'' === * ''Level Up Project!'' === Pelikula === {| class="wikitable" !Taon !Titulo !Ganap !Paisi !Tol. |- |2015 |''SMTown: The Stage'' |Sinda |Biyograpikal na pelikula |<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.scmp.com/lifestyle/film-tv/article/1882530/film-review-smtown-stage-k-pop-love-exo-girls-generation-super|title=Film review: SMTown: The Stage|work=[[South China Morning Post]]|date=November 24, 2015|first=Edmund|last=Lee|accessdate=April 8, 2016}}</ref> |- |2020 |''Trolls World Tour'' |The K-Pop Gang |''Computer-animated'', ''musical comedy film'' |<ref>{{cite web|url=https://n.news.naver.com/entertain/article/213/0001153148|title=레드벨벳, 드림웍스 애니메이션 '트롤' K-POP 대표로 캐스팅|work=Naver|date=February 10, 2020|first=Pul Ip|last=Kim|accessdate=February 10, 2020}}</ref> |- |} === DVDs === * Red Velvet DVD & Blu-ray Red Velvet 1st Concert "Red Room" sa Hapon <ref>https://redvelvet-jp.net/en/discography/detail.php?id=1016008</ref> * Red Velvet DVD & Blu-ray " Red Velvet 2nd Concert "REDMARE" sa Hapon <ref>https://redvelvet-jp.net/en/news/detail.php?id=1073615</ref> == Mga konsyerto == * Red Velvet 1st Concert "Red Room" (2017–2018) * Red Velvet 2nd Concert "Redmare" (2018–2019) * Red Velvet 3rd Concert "La Rouge" (2019–2020) == Toltolan == {{Reflist|2}} == Panluwas na takod == {{Commons category}} * [http://redvelvet.smtown.com/ Opisyal na websityo kan Red Velvet] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180303003053/http://redvelvet.smtown.com/ |date=2018-03-03 }} [[Kategorya:Mga Koreanong artista]] lmeyyx2k66o2wem6qpnyon043ijckgl 0 24171 305590 228925 2026-05-15T12:30:09Z InternetArchiveBot 17127 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 305590 wikitext text/x-wiki An risarisang peligro kan Pilipinas sa natural na mga kalamidad, iyo huli sa lugar na kinamumugtakan kaini. Bilang sarong nasyon na yaon sa ''Pacific Ring of Fire'', sarong pagpapatotoo na madaling magkaigwa nin mga linog asin pagtuga nin bulkan. Dugang pa, an nasyon napalilibotan nin darakulang porsyon nin katubigan asin napapaatubang sa Kadagatan nin Pasipiko kun saen 60% kan mga bagyo sa kinaban an nabibilog. An saro sa pinakamapanlaglag na mga bagyo na tuminama sa Pilipinas kan 2013 iyo an Typhoon Haiyan, o "Yolanda," na guminadan nin labing 10,000 katawo, nagdistroso nin labi sa trilyon kantidad na mga propyedad asin danyos sa manlaenlaen na sektor. Kabale sa iba pang problema sa palibot na inaatubang kan nasyon an polusyon, ilegal na pagmina asin paghampak, pagpalod sa mga kadlagan, pagdakop nin mga baybayon, pagluya nin mga hayop, pagbago nin init asin klima sa bilog na globo. == Polusyon sa Tubig == [[Ladawan:Pasig_Intramuros.JPG|thumb|300x300px|An Salog nin Pasig sa Manila, saro sa pinakamaating salog sa kinaban.]] Kung minsan na ang kayamanang tubig nagigin kadikit sa mga pirang rehiyon asin kapanahonan, an Pilipinas sa kabilogan, igwa nin bastanteng tubig, magin surface water o groundwater. Minsan siring, an pagpabaya na magkaigwa nin koordinal na palakaw sa palibot nagbunga kan pag - ati sa 58% kan tubig sa daga sa Pilipinas. An pangenot na ginikanan nin polusyon dai minamaltrato asin dae tinatawan duon pati sa pan-industriyal na sektor kan Pililpinas. An un - tersio sana kan mga sistemang pansalog sa Pilipinas an ibinibilang na angay para sa pampublikong suplay nin tubig.<ref>[https://www.adb.org/documents/country-environmental-analysis-philippines Country Environmental Analysis for the Philippines]</ref> Kinakalkulo na sa 2025, an pagkaigwa nin tubig magigin marhen sa kadaklan na mayor na syudad asin sa 8 kan 19 mayor na planggana sa salog ''(river basins)''. Apuera sa grabeng mga kahaditan sa salud, an polusyon sa tubig nagbubunga man nin mga problema sa mga industriya nin paninira asin turismo.<ref>{{Cite book |last=World Bank |url=http://www-wds.worldbank.org/external/default/WDSContentServer/WDSP/IB/2004/05/24/000012009_20040524135608/Rendered/PDF/282970PH0Environment0monitor.pdf |title=Philippines Environment Monitor 2003 |date=2003 |author-link=World Bank |access-date=April 16, 2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160303195527/http://www-wds.worldbank.org/external/default/WDSContentServer/WDSP/IB/2004/05/24/000012009_20040524135608/Rendered/PDF/282970PH0Environment0monitor.pdf |archive-date=March 3, 2016}}, p. 18–19</ref> Rinekonoser kan gobyerno nasyonal an problema asin poon kan 2004 naghingoang iintrodusir an nagsusustenir na mga rekurso nin tubig (helingon sa ibaba). 5% sana sa total na populasyon an konektado sa sarong organisasyon nin mga imburnal. An dakulang mayoriya naggagamit nin pabilog na mga kasilyasan na konektado sa magaspang na mga tangke. Mantang bihira an pagbolong asin mga pasilidad sa pag - apon, an kadaklan na may kaya dai inaasikaso. Segun sa Development Bank sa Asia, an Salog nin Pasig saro sa pinakamaating salog sa kinaban, na nagdadalagan sa kabiserang siudad nin Manila. Kan Marso 2008, ipinaisi kan Manila Water na magkakaigwa nin sarong planta sa pagbulong sa tubig sa Taguig..<ref>{{Cite web |date=March 18, 2008 |title=Manila Water to Build P105-M Sewage Treatment Plant in Taguig |url=http://www.manilawater.com/news/manila-water-to-build-p105-m-sewage-treatment-plant-in-taguig|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080409190631/http://www.manilawater.com/news/manila-water-to-build-p105-m-sewage-treatment-plant-in-taguig |archive-date=April 9, 2008 |access-date=April 14, 2008 |website=Manila Water |}}</ref> An enot sa Pilipinas na natugdok na pasilidad na maserbi sa 700 na kaharongan natapos kan 2006 sa sarong lugar sa Siudad nin Bayawan na ginamit sa para sa mga pamilya na nag - iistar sa baybayon sa impormal na mga baryo asin mayo nin makukuang ligtas na suplay nin tubig asin sanitasyon. == Pagpanipis kan kadlagan == Durante kan ika - 20 siglo an kadlagan sa Pilipinas buminaba poon sa 70 porsiento sagkod sa 20 porsiento.<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Lasco |first=R. D. |last2=Visco |first2=R. G. |last3=Pulhin |first3=J. M. |date=2001 |title=Secondary Forests in the Philippines: Formation and Transformation in the 20th Century |url=http://www.cifor.cgiar.org/publications/pdf_files/SecondaryForest/Lasco.pdf |journal=Journal of Tropical Forest Science |11= |volume=13 |issue=4 |pages=652–670 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060903005908/http://www.cifor.cgiar.org/publications/pdf_files/SecondaryForest/Lasco.pdf |archive-date=September 3, 2006 |access-date=May 20, 2014 |archivedate=September 3, 2006 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20060903005908/http://www.cifor.cgiar.org/publications/pdf_files/SecondaryForest/Lasco.pdf }}</ref> Sa kagabsan, 46 na klase (''species'') an namemeligro, dangan 4 an biyo nang napara. 3.2 porsiento kan kadlagan an natada. Basado sa pag - analisar sa daga ginagamit an arogan na mga mapa asin mapa kan tinampo na an kinakarkulong 9.8 milyones na ektarya nin kadlagan nawara sa Pilipinas poon 1934 sagkod 1988.<ref name="Liu1993">{{Cite journal |last=Liu |first=Dawning S. |last2=Iverson |first2=Louis R. |last3=Brown |first3=Sandra |date=1993 |title=Rates and Patterns of Deforestation in the Philippines: Application of Geographic Information System Analysis |journal=Forest Ecology and Management | |volume=57 |issue=1–4 |pages=1–16 |doi=10.1016/0378-1127(93)90158-J}}</ref> Nangyayari an ilegal na pagtroso sa Pilipinas asin nadadagdagan an danyos nin baha sa nagkapirang lugar.<ref>{{Cite news |date=December 1, 2004 |title=Illegal Logging a Major Factor in Flood Devastation of Philippines | |work=Terra Daily |agency=Agence France-Presse |url=http://www.terradaily.com/2004/041201072557.jj82upor.html |access-date=February 13, 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190404022956/http://www.terradaily.com/2004/041201072557.jj82upor.html |archive-date=April 4, 2019}}</ref> Susog sa iskolar na si Jessica Matews, an halipot na mga palakaw kan gobyerno kan Pilipinas an nakakontribuwir sa halangkaw na rikas nin pagpanipis kan kadlagan: • Jessica Mathews<blockquote>Regular na tinatawan kan gobyerno nin pagpangongoltanan na mayo pang sampulong taon. Mantang kaipuhan nin 30 hanggan 35 na taon para sa ikaduwa sa hayakpit na kadlagan sagkod na magin maygurang, an mga paratroso mayo nin pagkusa na magtanom. Por dahil sa mga pagkakasala, ininkamenar kan mga nasa ''flat royaltie''s an mga paratroso na haleon sana an pinakamahalagang mga klase. An makatatakot na 40 porsiento kan anihon na kahoy nungkang nahale sa kadlagan kundi, naraot sa paghabon, nalapa o nasolo. An daing kaagid na resulta kaini asin konektadong mga polisiya iyo an nasa 17 milyones na tada nin protektadong mga kadlagan na duminakol sa pagpopoon kan siglo 1.2 milyones sana an natatada sa ngonyan.</blockquote>An Pilipinas igwa nin 2018 Forest Landscape Integrity Index mean score na 5.910, na an ranggo ika-91 sa bilog na kinaban sa 172 na nasyon.<ref name="FLII-Supplementary">{{Cite journal |last=Grantham |first=H. S. |last2=Duncan |first2=A. |last3=Evans |first3=T. D. |last4=Jones |first4=K. R. |last5=Beyer |first5=H. L. |last6=Schuster |first6=R. |last7=Walston |first7=J. |last8=Ray |first8=J. C. |last9=Robinson |first9=J. G. |last10=Callow |first10=M. |last11=Clements |first11=T. |display-authors=1 |date=2020 |title=Anthropogenic Modification of Forests Means only 40% of Remaining Forests Have High Ecosystem Integrity |journal=Nature Communications | |volume=11 |issue=1 |pages=5978 |bibcode=2020NatCo..11.5978G |doi=10.1038/s41467-020-19493-3 |pmc=7723057 |doi-access=free |last12=Costa |first12=H. M. |last13=DeGemmis |first13=A. |last14=Elsen |first14=P. R. |last15=Ervin |first15=J. |last16=Franco |first16=P. |last17=Goldman |first17=E. |last18=Goetz |first18=S. |last19=Hansen |first19=A. |last20=Hofsvang |first20=E. |last21=Jantz |first21=P. |last22=Jupiter |first22=S. |last23=Kang |first23=A. |last24=Langhammer |first24=P. |last25=Laurance |first25=W. F. |last26=Lieberman |first26=S. |last27=Linkie |first27=M. |last28=Malhi |first28=Y. |last29=Maxwell |first29=S. |last30=Mendez |first30=M. |last31=Mittermeier |first31=R. |last32=Murray |first32=N. J. |last33=Possingham |first33=H. |last34=Radachowsky |first34=J. |last35=Saatchi |first35=S. |last36=Samper |first36=C. |last37=Silverman |first37=J. |last38=Shapiro |first38=A. |last39=Strassburg |first39=B. |last40=Stevens |first40=T. |last41=Stokes |first41=E. |last42=Taylor |first42=R. |last43=Tear |first43=T. |last44=Tizard |first44=R. |last45=Venter |first45=O. |last46=Visconti |first46=P. |last47=Wang |first47=S. |last48=Watson |first48=J. E. M.}}</ref> == Polusyon sa duros == Huli sa mga basurang naghahali sa mga industriya asin lunadan, an Manila nagsapo kan polusyon sa duros, na nakaaapektar sa 98% kan populasyon.<ref name="UNcyberbus">{{Cite web |title=Manila, Philippines |url=https://www.un.org/cyberschoolbus/habitat/profiles/manila.asp|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100815101306/http://www.un.org/cyberschoolbus/habitat/profiles/manila.asp |archive-date=August 15, 2010 |access-date=March 4, 2010 |website=United Nations Cyberschoolbus}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Alave |first=Kristine L. |date=August 18, 2004 |title=Metro Manila Air Polluted Beyond Acceptable Levels |url=http://www.cleanairnet.org/caiasia/1412/article-58903.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20051203095144/http://www.cleanairnet.org/caiasia/1412/article-58903.html |archive-date=December 3, 2005 |access-date=March 4, 2014 |website=Clean Air Initiative}}</ref> affecting 98% of the population.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2005 |title=Pollution Adversely Affects 98% of Metro Manila Residents |url=http://www.cleanairnet.org/caiasia/1412/article-59870.html|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060427214119/http://www.cleanairnet.org/caiasia/1412/article-59870.html |archive-date=April 27, 2006 |access-date=March 4, 2014 |via=cleanairnet.org}}</ref> Taon - taon, an polusyon sa duros nagkacausa nin labing 4,000 na pagkagadan. An Ermita, iyo an pinakamaating distrito sa Manila huli sa pagbukas nin mga open dump sites asin industrial waste. Susog sa Metro Manila Development Authority (MMDA), an nasyon nagpoprodusir nin promedyong 41 koronsilyong basura na may haros 10 koronsilyong basura aroaldaw hale sa Metro Manila sana. Minsan ngani an kadaklan na grupo sa lokal na gobyerno nag - eestablisar nin Material Recovery Facility (MRF), pag - implementar nin segregasyon sa pinagkukuanan, asin an pagkolekta saka pagproseso kan gabos na reklusyonable asin nalalapang materyales, an kadaklan sa mga basurang munisipal magsalang ibinubugtak sa maating mga lugar o hayag na sinosoloan na nagkacausa nin pinagrabeng kualidad kan maating duros sa mga syudad. Segun sa sarong report kan 2003, an Salog nin Pasig saro sa pinakamaating mga salog sa kinaban na may 150 tonelada nin basurang domestiko asin 75 toneladang industriyal an basura aroaldaw. == Hilingon man igdi == *[[Polusyon sa salog kan Pasig]] *[[Paghirong kontra-nukleyar sa Pilipinas]] *[[Green politics sa Pilipinas]] *[[Eco-rehiyon sa Pilipinas]] == Pagbago kan Klima == [[Kategorya:Kapalibutan]] rf4r5k7dqg8d7oyjy8euk8p7lrsor1i 0 24567 305623 292189 2026-05-16T00:07:36Z InternetArchiveBot 17127 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 305623 wikitext text/x-wiki Si '''Sarah Jane Burton''' (née '''Heard'''; pinangaki kan 1974<ref name="Manc">{{cite news|author=Charlotte Cox|title=Exclusive: Parents of royal wedding designer Sarah Burton speak of their pride - and how they got first glimpse of Kate's dress through a periscope|url=http://menmedia.co.uk/manchestereveningnews/news/s/1419723_exclusive-parents-of-royal-wedding-designer-sarah-burton-speak-of-their-pride---and-how-they-got-first-glimpse-of-kates-dress-through-a-periscope|work=[[Manchester Evening News]]|date=4 May 2011|accessdate=5 May 2011|archivedate=12 November 2012|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20121112181559/http://menmedia.co.uk/manchestereveningnews/news/s/1419723_exclusive-parents-of-royal-wedding-designer-sarah-burton-speak-of-their-pride---and-how-they-got-first-glimpse-of-kates-dress-through-a-periscope}}</ref>) sarong Ingles na tagadisenyo nin moda, asin sa ngunyan direktor kan tatak na [[Alexander McQueen (brand)|Alexander McQueen]].<ref name="Alexander McQueen Men's RTW Fall 2014">{{cite web|url=http://www.wwd.com/runway/mens-fall-collections-2014/review/alexander-mcqueen?src=n/newsAlert/20140107-3|title=Alexander McQueen Men's RTW Fall 2014|publisher=WWD|date=7 January 2014|accessdate=7 January 2014}}</ref> Siya an nagdesinyo nin badong pangkasal ni [[Catherine, Duchess of Cambridge|Catherine Middleton]] sa saindang kasal ni [[Prince William, Duke of Cambridge|Prince William, Duke nin Cambridge]] kan Abril 2011.<ref name="kmd">{{cite news|title=Kate Middleton's dress designer was a 'brilliant pupil'|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-13244259|work=[[BBC News Online]]|date=29 April 2011|accessdate=2 May 2011}}</ref><ref name="Vogue110317">{{cite web|url=http://www.vogue.co.uk/biographies/110317-sarah-burton.aspx|title=Sarah Burton|author=Helen Wigham|work=Vogue|date=18 March 2011|accessdate=29 April 2011|archive-date=4 April 2011|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110404071112/http://www.vogue.co.uk/biographies/110317-sarah-burton.aspx|dead-url=yes}}</ref> Kan 2012, pinangaranan siya sa [[Time 100]], anwal na listahan nin 100 na maimpluwensiyang tao sa kinaban base sa ''[[Time (magazine)|Time]]''.<ref name="Time2012">{{cite news|last=Parker|first=Sarah Jessica|title=The 100 Most Influential People in the World|url=http://www.time.com/time/specials/packages/article/0,28804,2111975_2111976_2112135,00.html|accessdate=15 August 2012|newspaper=Time|date=18 April 2012|archivedate=24 August 2013|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130824214514/http://www.time.com/time/specials/packages/article/0,28804,2111975_2111976_2112135,00.html}}</ref> [[Ladawan:Ballgown_by_Sarah_Burton_for_Alexander_McQueen._Dress_of_the_Year_2011.jpg|thumb|Ballgown ni Sarah Burton sa saiyang tatak na Alexander McQueen. Napiling [[Dress of the Year]] kan 2011]] == Personal na buhay == nakaistar si Burton sa [[St John's Wood]] kaiba an saiyang agom na si David Burton, sarong litratista sa moda.<ref name="Vogue110317" /> == Mga onra == Kan Nobyembre 2011 nakaresibe si Sarah Burton nin onra na Designer of the Year kan 2011 [[British Fashion Awards]].<ref>http://www.vogue.co.uk/news/2011/11/28/british-fashion-awards-2011-winners</ref> Kan Hulyo 2012, nakaresibe si Burton nin [[honorary degree]] hale sa [[Manchester Metropolitan University]] kun saen dati siyang estudyante,na nagin honorary [[Doctor of Arts]].<ref name="Hon Doc">{{cite web|title=Honorary Doctorates announced|url=http://www.staff.mmu.ac.uk/manmetlife/news/view/honorary-doctorates-announced|publisher=Manchester Metropolitan University|accessdate=18 June 2012|date=8 June 2012|url-status=dead|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20121202035604/http://www.staff.mmu.ac.uk/manmetlife/news/view/honorary-doctorates-announced|archivedate=2 December 2012}}</ref> Napili man si Burton na maging [[Officer of the Order of the British Empire]] (OBE)kan 2012 Birthday Honours para saiyang serbisyo sa industriya nin moda.<ref>{{London Gazette | issue = 60173 | date = 16 June 2012 | page = 9 | supp = y }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-18456061|work=BBC News|title=Honours for Branagh and Burton|accessdate=2012-06-15|date=2012-06-15}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://ldnfashion.com/news/sarah-burton-alexander-mcqueen-awarded-obe/|title=Sarah Burton of Alexander McQueen to receive OBE|accessdate=17 August 2012|archive-date=2 August 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120802173213/http://ldnfashion.com/news/sarah-burton-alexander-mcqueen-awarded-obe/|dead-url=yes}}</ref> Kan Hunyo 2019,natawan si Burton nin Valentino Garavani asin Giancarlo Giammetti International Award kan [[Council of Fashion Designers of America]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.thecut.com/2019/06/all-the-winners-from-the-2019-cfda-awards.html/|title=All the Winners From Fashion's Biggest Awards Show|accessdate=4 June 2019|archive-date=24 February 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210224182404/https://www.thecut.com/2019/06/all-the-winners-from-the-2019-cfda-awards.html|dead-url=yes}}</ref> Kan Nobyembre 2019,ginawadan si Burton kan [[British Fashion Council]] nin Trailblazer Award.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.elle.com/uk/fashion/a30024189/sarah-burton-trailblazer-fashion-awards-2019/|title=Sarah Burton OBE Is To Be Awarded With The BFC's Trailblazer Award At The Fashion Awards 2019|accessdate=28 November 2019}}</ref> == Mga toltolan == {{reflist|2}} == Panluwas na takod == * [http://www.alexandermcqueen.com Alexander McQueen Website] {{Authority control}} {{poon}} 3dt09k3cy5yf8bo4eb1qkj3ccs8xegn 0 43019 305638 250209 2026-05-16T07:59:30Z InternetArchiveBot 17127 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 305638 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox person | name = Warren Buffett | image = Warren Buffett at the 2015 SelectUSA Investment Summit (cropped).jpg | caption = Buffett kan 2015 | birth_name = Warren Edward Buffett | birth_date = {{birth date and age|1930|8|30}} | birth_place = [[Omaha, Nebraska]], U.S. | death_date = | death_place = | party = [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic]]<ref>{{cite news |last1=Stempel |first1=Jonathan |title=Warren Buffett says 'I'm a Democrat,' and would have 'no trouble' voting for Bloomberg |url=https://www.reuters.com/article/us-berkshire-buffett-politics/warren-buffett-says-im-a-democrat-and-would-have-no-trouble-voting-for-bloomberg-idUSKCN20I1QI |website=Reuters |date=February 24, 2020 |access-date=November 2, 2021}}</ref> | education = [[University of Pennsylvania]]<br />[[University of Nebraska–Lincoln|University of Nebraska–<br>Lincoln]] ([[Bachelor of Science|BS]])<br />[[Columbia University]] ([[Master of Science|MS]]) | occupation = {{hlist|Businessman|investor|philanthropist}} | years_active = 1951–presente | known_for = Leadership of [[Berkshire Hathaway]] along with [[Charlie Munger]] | spouse = {{plainlist| * {{marriage|[[Susan Buffett|Susan Thompson]]<br />|1952|2004|end=died}} * {{marriage|Astrid Menks<br />|2006}} }} | children = [[Susan Alice Buffett]]<br />[[Howard Graham Buffett]]<br />[[Peter Buffett]] | relatives = [[Howard Warren Buffett]] (grandson)<br />{{nowrap|[[Doris Buffett]] (sister)}} | parents = [[Howard Buffett]]<br> Leila Stahl | website = {{URL|http://www.berkshirehathaway.com}} | signature = Warren Buffett Signature.svg }} Si '''Warren Edward Buffett''' ({{IPAc-en|ˈ|b|ʌ|f|ᵻ|t}} {{Respell|BUF|it}}; born August 30, 1930)<ref name=biography.com>{{cite web|url=http://www.biography.com/people/warren-buffett-9230729|title=Warren Buffett Biography|website=Biography.com ([[FYI (TV network)|FYI]]/[[A&E Networks]])|access-date=January 28, 2016|archive-date=January 28, 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160128091059/http://www.biography.com/people/warren-buffett-9230729|url-status=live}}</ref> sarong Amerikanong negosyanteng magnate, parapuhunan, asin pilantropo. Siya sa presente an namamayo asin CEO kan [[Berkshire Hathaway]]. Siya an saro sa pinakabantogan na pundamental na parapuhunan sa kinaban resulta kan saiyang mga pambihirang eksito sa pamumuhunan<ref>{{cite web|title=Ten great investors|url=http://www.incademy.com/courses/ten-great-investors/-warren-buffett/1/1040/10002|website=Incademy Investor Education|publisher=Harriman House Ltd.|access-date=November 20, 2015|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151120201106/http://www.incademy.com/courses/ten-great-investors/-warren-buffett/1/1040/10002|archive-date=November 20, 2015}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last1=Farrington|first1=Robert|title=The top 10 investors of all time|url=http://thecollegeinvestor.com/972/the-top-10-investors-of-all-time|website=The College Investor|publisher=The College Investor, LLC|access-date=November 20, 2015|date=April 22, 2011|archive-date=November 20, 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151120150833/http://thecollegeinvestor.com/972/the-top-10-investors-of-all-time/|url-status=live}}</ref> na ngonyan igwang [[net worth]] na $104 billion kan Marso 2023,<ref name="Bloomberg">{{cite news|title=Bloomberg Billionaires Index: Warren Buffett|newspaper=Bloomberg.com |url=https://www.bloomberg.com/billionaires/profiles/warren-e-buffett/|access-date=February 2, 2023|publisher=Bloomberg L.P.}}</ref> na mangyari siya an [[Bloomberg Billionaires Index|ikalimang pinakamayaman sa kinaban]].<ref name="Bloomberg" /> Si Buffett namundag sa [[Omaha, Nebraska]]. Aki kan kongresista asin negosyanteng si [[Howard Buffett]], nagtalubo saiya an interes sa negosyo asin pamumuhunan kan hubin pa siyang gayo, dangan nag'entra sa [[Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania]] kan 1947 bago naglipat asin naggradwar sa [[University of Nebraska–Lincoln|University of Nebraska]] sa edad na 19. Padagos pa sa pag'adal, naglaog asin naggradwar sa [[Columbia Business School]], kun saen nabilog an saiyang pilosopiya sa pamumuhunan batay sa konseptong [[value investing]] na iyo si [[Benjamin Graham]] an siring na naenot. Siya nag'atender pa sa [[New York Institute of Finance]] ngani makapokus sa ubod nin ekonomiks asin dangan nagpoon na siyang makipagbakas sa pagpamumuhunan sa negosyo, saro ngani kaini mismo ki Graham. Saiyang pigmukna an Buffett Partnership, Ltd kan 1956 asin an saiyang investment firm dagos nabakal padagos an paragibong mga tela, an [[Berkshire Hathaway]], asin ginamit niya pangaran kaini sa pamamakal pa asin pagkaag iba-ibang nergosyo, asin ngapit nagin siyang chairman kan kompanyang ini asin nagin siyang maykapot kan pinakadakulang share igdi taon 1970. Kan 1978, si [[Charlie Munger]] nakisaro ki Buffett komo vice-chairman.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.cnn.com/2014/06/11/us/charlie-munger-fast-facts/index.html|title=Charlie Munger|website=Cnn.com|date=June 11, 2014|access-date=March 11, 2019|archive-date=February 2, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190202042637/https://www.cnn.com/2014/06/11/us/charlie-munger-fast-facts/index.html|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.cnbc.com/2018/02/26/berkshire-hathaways-warren-buffett-remembers-meeting-charlie-munger.html|title=Berkshire Hathaway's Warren Buffett remembers meeting Charlie Munger|last=Clifford|first=Catherine|date=February 26, 2018|website=Cnbc.com|access-date=March 11, 2019|archive-date=June 26, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190626220023/https://www.cnbc.com/2018/02/26/berkshire-hathaways-warren-buffett-remembers-meeting-charlie-munger.html|url-status=live}}</ref> Poon 1970, si Buffett an nagpapadalagan bilang chairman asin pinakadakulang shareholder kan Berkshire Hathaway, na ini na an nangengenot na holding company sa Amerika[[Lists_of_corporate_assets#Holding_companies|foremost holding companies]] and [[List_of_public_corporations_by_market_capitalization#2022|world's leading corporate conglomerates]].<ref name="investopedia">{{cite web |url=http://www.investopedia.com/university/greatest/warrenbuffett.asp |title=The Greatest Investors: Warren Buffett |publisher=[[Investopedia.com]] |access-date=March 6, 2009 |archive-date=December 26, 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181226115415/https://www.investopedia.com/university/greatest/warrenbuffett.asp%20 |url-status=live }}</ref> Siya nabansagan na "Oracle" o "Sage" nin [[Omaha, Nebraska|Omaha]] kan global media resulta kan siya nakaamot nin katakot-takot na yaman bunga kan pagnenegosyo asin pamumuhunan niya.<ref>{{cite journal|first=Alex |last=Markels |title=How to Make Money the Buffett Way |journal=[[U.S. News & World Report]] |date=July 29, 2007 |url=https://www.usnews.com/usnews/biztech/articles/070729/6intro.htm |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131022065118/http://www.usnews.com/usnews/biztech/articles/070729/6intro.htm |archive-date=October 22, 2013}}</ref><ref>{{cite journal| first=Aline| last=Sullivan| title=Buffett, the Sage of Omaha, Makes Value Strategy Seem Simple: Secrets of a High Plains Investor| journal=[[International Herald Tribune]]| date=December 20, 1997| url=https://www.nytimes.com/1997/12/20/your-money/20iht-mbuff.t.html| access-date=February 20, 2017| archive-date=March 7, 2016| archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160307063054/http://www.nytimes.com/1997/12/20/your-money/20iht-mbuff.t.html| url-status=live}}</ref> Siya nanotaran kan saiyang inapod na value investing, asin pagkakuripot sa paggasto apesar kan nagkakama'gal na yaman niya.<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.nbcnews.com/id/18555690 |publisher=[[NBC News]] |title=What Warren Buffett might buy |author=Gogoi, Pallavi |date=May 8, 2007 |access-date=May 9, 2007 |archive-date=March 20, 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130320220447/http://www.nbcnews.com/id/18555690/ |url-status=live }}</ref> Si Buffett saro man na midbid na pilantropo, nanangako itatao an 99 porsyento<ref>{{cite news | url=https://money.cnn.com/2010/06/15/news/newsmakers/Warren_Buffett_Pledge_Letter.fortune/index.htm | publisher=CNN | title=My philanthropic pledge | first=Warren | last=Buffett | date=June 16, 2010 | access-date=August 3, 2020 | archive-date=September 20, 2020 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200920004620/https://money.cnn.com/2010/06/15/news/newsmakers/Warren_Buffett_Pledge_Letter.fortune/index.htm | url-status=live | accessdate=June 10, 2023 | archivedate=September 20, 2020 | archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20200920004620/https://money.cnn.com/2010/06/15/news/newsmakers/Warren_Buffett_Pledge_Letter.fortune/index.htm }}</ref> kan saiyang yaman sa mga pilantropong kawsa, primaramente iaagi sa [[Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation]]. Saiyang pigtugdas an [[The Giving Pledge]] kan 2010 katuwang si [[Bill Gates]], kun saen an mga bilyonaryo nanunumpa na iwawaras kabanga kan saindang yaman.<ref name="bbc" /> ==Toltolan== {{reflist}} {{Tamboan}} [[Kategorya:Mga Amerikanong pilantropo]] [[Kategorya:Mga Amerikanong bilyonaryo]] [[Kategorya:Mga Direktor kan Berkshire Hathaway]] dneotpes876fbgmea9pa8rdv1ct6zpl 0 47040 305636 290497 2026-05-16T05:35:23Z CommonsDelinker 2 Removing [[:c:File:Robinsons_Malls_Logo.png|Robinsons_Malls_Logo.png]], it has been deleted from Commons by [[:c:User:Abzeronow|Abzeronow]] because: per [[:c:Commons:Deletion requests/Files in Category:Robinsons Malls logos|]]. 305636 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Short description|Shopping mall chain in the Philippines}} {{Distinguish|Robinson Department Store}} {{for|the Singaporean & Malaysian Retailer|Robinsons & Co.}} {{Use mdy dates|date=November 2022}} {{Use Philippine English|date=November 2022}} {{Infobox company | name = Robinsons Malls | logo = | logo_size = | image = Robinsons Ilocos, San Nicolas, Ilocos Norte, Apr 2025 (2).jpg | image_caption = Robinsons mall in Ilocos | type = [[Subsidiary]] | industry = [[Shopping mall]] chain | area_served = [[Philippines]]<br>[[China]] | key_people = [[Lance Gokongwei|Lance Y. Gokongwei]]<br>(Chairman)<br>Mybelle V. Aragon-GoBio<br>(President & CEO)<br>Faraday D. Go<br>(EVP and Business Unit General Manager) | parent = Robinsons Land Corporation | image_width = | foundation = {{start date and age|1997|09|09}} | location = [[Galleria Corporate Center]], [[EDSA]] corner [[Ortigas Avenue]], [[Quezon City]] | locations = 59 (as of November 2022) | homepage = [http://www.robinsonsmalls.com/ Robinsons Malls Official Website] }} An '''Robinsons Malls''' iyo an saro sa mga [[List of shopping malls in the Philippines|pinakadakulang shopping malls]] asin retail operators sa [[Filipinas]].<ref>[http://www.robinsonsmalls.com/aboutus.php Robinsons Malls: Introduction] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160704142845/http://www.robinsonsmalls.com/aboutus.php |date=2016-07-04 }} retrieved via www.robinsonsmall.com Sep 13, 2014</ref> Nagin inkorporado iyan kaidtong Setyembre 9, 1992, kan [[entrepreneur]] na si [[John Gokongwei|John Gokongwei Jr.]] tanganing pauswagon, conduct, operar asin mantiniron an Robinsons commercial shopping centers asin an gabos na kaagid na mga negosyo, siring kan lease of commercial spaces sa laog kan compound kan shopping centers.<ref name=":0">{{Cite news|url=http://www.philstar.com/business/2016/03/23/1565628/gokongwei-retires-chair-robinsons-retail|title=Gokongwei retires as chair of Robinsons Retail|last=Gonzales|first=Iris|work=The Philippine Star|access-date=June 28, 2017}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.rappler.com/business/158255-robinsons-land-net-income-2016|title=Robinsons Land sees 7.9% boost in 2016 income|work=Rappler|access-date=July 2, 2017|language=en}}</ref> Igwa man nin mga sangay sa Tsina an Robinsons Malls sa irarom kan ngaran na ''Robinsons Galleria''.<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://business.inquirer.net/216779/exploring-the-middle-kingdom|title=Exploring the Middle Kingdom|newspaper=Philippine Daily Inquirer|language=en|access-date=July 3, 2017}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.pressreader.com/philippines/business-world/20151030/281517929985292|title=Why top PHL developers are expanding in China|work=BusinessWorld|language=en-US|access-date=March 29, 2017|via=PressReader|last=Montealegre|first=Krista}}</ref> Kaidtong Marso 2023, an aki ni John Gokongwei, Jr. na si Lance Gokongwei an suminalida sa liderato kan Robinsons Malls pagkatapos kan saiyang pagretiro.<ref name=":0" /> ==Toltolan== {{reflist}} {{stub}} pargc8il3btmgb82eflbavczeh9rmm8 0 50134 305591 303031 2026-05-15T13:28:16Z InternetArchiveBot 17127 Rescuing 2 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 305591 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Victoria Kjaer Theilvig.png|right|thumb|280px|Victoria Kjær Theilvig, an Miss Universe 2024]] An '''Miss Universe 2024''' iyo an ika-73 na [[Miss Universe]] pageant, ginibo sa [[Mexico City Arena|Arena CDMX]] sa [[Syudad nin Mehiko]], Mehiko, kan Nobyembre 16, 2024. Si [[Sheynnis Palacios]] kan [[Nicaragua]] pigkoronahan si [[Victoria Kjær Theilvig]] nin [[Denmark]] bilang iyo an kagsalo kan titulo niya pakatapos kan event. An pangggana ni Theilvig nagtaong pinakaprimerong onra sa Denmark na makasikwit kan titulo sa bilog na historya kan event, asin ikaduwang panggana sa arinman na [[Apat na Darakulang pankinàban na pagarayonan]], sunod ki [[Catharina Svensson]] bilang [[Miss Earth 2001]].<ref>{{Cite web |last=Holland |first=Jessie Yeung, Oscar |date=2024-11-17 |title=Denmark’s Victoria Kjær Theilvig wins Miss Universe 2024 |url=https://edition.cnn.com/2024/11/16/style/miss-universe-2024-winner-denmark-intl-hnk/index.html |access-date=2024-11-17 |website=CNN |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Bolledo |first=Jairo |date=2024-11-17 |title=Victoria Kjær Theilvig wins Miss Universe 2024, the first crown for Denmark |url=https://www.rappler.com/entertainment/pageants/denmark-victoria-kjaer-theilvig-winner-miss-universe-2024/ |access-date=2024-11-17 |website=RAPPLER |language=en-US}}</ref> Mga kabarali sa pageant nagbilang nin 125 na nasyon asin mga teritoryo bilang partisipante, nalampasan an enot na rekord nin 94 entri kan [[Miss Universe 2018|2018]]. == Background == === Lokasyon asin petsa === Kan 18 Nobyewmbre 2023, sa [[Miss Universe 2023]] pageant, si Raúl Rocha Cantú, kagrogaring kan Legacy Holding Group USA Inc., pigbareta na anm Ika-73 na edisyon kan Miss Universe pageant gigibohon sa Mehiko, na ini primerong gayo mangyayari sa nasyon na ini.<ref name=":1">{{cite web |last=Mallorca |first=Hannah |date=19 November 2023 |title=Mexico confirmed as host country for Miss Universe 2024 |url=https://entertainment.inquirer.net/527847/mexico-confirmed-as-host-country-for-miss-universe-2024 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231119161407/https://entertainment.inquirer.net/527847/mexico-confirmed-as-host-country-for-miss-universe-2024 |archive-date=19 November 2023 |access-date=19 November 2023 |website=INQUIRER.net |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Mexico will host Miss Universe 2024: When will the beauty pageant be held? |url=https://www.msn.com/en-us/news/world/mexico-will-host-miss-universe-2024-when-will-the-beauty-pageant-be-held/ar-AA1kb3vL |access-date=3 January 2024 |work=[[Marca (newspaper)|Marca]] |archive-date=23 March 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240323151945/https://www.msn.com/en-us/news/world/mexico-will-host-miss-universe-2024-when-will-the-beauty-pageant-be-held/ar-AA1kb3vL |url-status=live}}</ref><ref name=":4">{{cite web |date=29 November 2023 |title=Miss Universe pageant coming to Mexico in 2024 |url=https://mexiconewsdaily.com/lifestyle/miss-universe-pageant-coming-to-mexico-in-2024/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240103234832/https://mexiconewsdaily.com/lifestyle/miss-universe-pageant-coming-to-mexico-in-2024/ |archive-date=3 January 2024 |access-date=3 January 2024 |website=[[Mexico News Daily]] |language=en-US}}</ref> Kan 24 Agosto 2024, an mga kag'organisa pig'anunsyo gigibohon an pageant sa Mexico City Arena, na inapod man na [[Arena CDMX]], sa 16 Nobyembre, na an preliminaryong hornada sa 14 Nobyembre.<ref name=":5">{{Cite news |last=Roque |first=Nica |date=24 August 2024 |title=Miss Universe Organization announces 2024 pageant date, venue |url=https://www.gmanetwork.com/news/lifestyle/hobbiesandactivities/918134/miss-universe-organization-announces-2024-pageant-date-venue/story/ |work=[[GMA Integrated News]] |access-date=6 September 2024 |archive-date=29 August 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240829075334/https://www.gmanetwork.com/news/lifestyle/hobbiesandactivities/918134/miss-universe-organization-announces-2024-pageant-date-venue/story/ |url-status=live}}</ref> ==Resulta== [[File:Miss Universe 2024 map.png|thumb|500px|Miss Universe 2024 participating nations and results]] === Placements === {| class="wikitable sortable" style="font-size: 95%;" !Placement !Contestant |- |Miss Universe 2024 | * {{DEN}} – [[Victoria Kjær Theilvig]]<ref>{{Cite web |last=Bolledo |first=Jairo |date=2024-11-17 |title=Victoria Kjær Theilvig wins Miss Universe 2024, the first crown for Denmark |url=https://www.rappler.com/entertainment/pageants/denmark-victoria-kjaer-theilvig-winner-miss-universe-2024/ |access-date=2024-11-17 |website=RAPPLER |language=en-US}}</ref> |- |1st Runner-Up | * {{NGR}} – [[Chidimma Adetshina]]<ref name=":8">{{Cite web |last=Bolledo |first=Jairo |date=2024-11-17 |title=Victoria Kjær Theilvig wins Miss Universe 2024, the first crown for Denmark |url=https://www.rappler.com/entertainment/pageants/denmark-victoria-kjaer-theilvig-winner-miss-universe-2024/ |access-date=2024-11-17 |website=RAPPLER |language=en-US}}</ref> |- |2nd Runner-Up | * {{MEX}} – [[María Fernanda Beltrán]]<ref name=":8" /> |- |3rd Runner-Up | * {{THA}} – [[Suchata Chuangsri]]<ref name=":8" /> |- |4th Runner-Up | * {{VEN}} – [[Ileana Márquez]]<ref name=":8" /> |- |Top 12<ref>{{Cite web |title=LIST: Miss Universe 2024 Top 12 {{!}} Philstar.com |url=https://www.philstar.com/lifestyle/fashion-and-beauty/2024/11/17/2400645/list-miss-universe-2024-top-12 |access-date=2024-11-17 |website=www.philstar.com}}</ref> | * {{ARG}} – [[Magalí Benejam]] * {{BOL}} – Juliana Barrientos * {{CAN}} – [[Ashley Callingbull]] * {{CHL}} – Emilia Dides § * {{PER}} – [[Tatiana Calmell]] * {{PUR}} – [[Jennifer Colón]] * {{RUS}} – Valentina Alekseeva |- |Top 30<ref>{{Cite web |last=Llemit |first=Kathleen A. |title=LIST: Miss Universe 2024 Top 30, including Philippines |url=https://www.philstar.com/lifestyle/fashion-and-beauty/2024/11/17/2400642/list-miss-universe-2024-top-30-including-philippines |access-date=2024-11-17 |website=Philstar.com}}</ref> | * {{ARU}} – [[Anouk Eman]] * {{CAM}} – Davin Prasath * {{CHN}} – Jia Qi * {{CUB}} – Marianela Ancheta * {{DOM}} – Celinee Santos * {{ECU}} – [[Mara Topić]] * {{EGY}} – Logina Salah * {{FIN}} – [[Matilda Wirtavuori]] * {{FRA}} – [[Indira Ampiot]] * {{IND}} – [[Rhea Singha]] * {{JPN}} – [[Kaya Chakrabortty]] * {{MAC}} – Cassandra Chiu * {{MAS}} – Sandra Lim * {{NIC}} – Geyssell García * {{PHI}} – [[Chelsea Manalo]] * {{SRB}} – [[Ivana Trišić]] * {{VIE}} – [[Nguyễn Cao Kỳ Duyên (model)|Nguyễn Cao Kỳ Duyên]] * {{ZIM}} – Sakhile Dube |} <small>§ – Voted into the Top 30 by viewers</small> === Hosting of Miss Universe 2025 === Argentina, Costa Rica, Dominican Republic, India, Morocco, South Africa, Spain and Thailand were shortlisted for hosting [[Miss Universe 2025]]. === Continental Winners === After the final competition, Continental Winners were announced during the press conference. The continental queens received the most number of social media engagements during the competition proper, regardless of their placements in the competition.<ref>{{cite web |title=LIVE: Denmark's Victoria Kjær Theilvig holds first press conference after winning Miss Universe 2024|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Qsbtwlc15fM |website=[[ABS-CBN News]] |date=16 November 2024 |access-date=16 November 2024 |url-status=live}}</ref> [[Venezuela]], [[Thailand]] and [[Mexico]] were exempted due to the conflict of interest as the Miss Universe is currently jointly owned by the three countries. {| class="wikitable sortable" style="font-size: 95%;" !Award !Contestant |- | Miss Universe Africa & Oceania | * {{NGR}} – [[Chidimma Adetshina]] |- | Miss Universe Asia | * {{PHI}} – [[Chelsea Manalo]] |- | Miss Universe Americas | * {{PER}} – [[Tatiana Calmell]] |- | Miss Universe Europe & Middle East | * {{FIN}} – [[Matilda Wirtavuori]] |} === Special awards === After the preliminary competition, special awards were given to the national directors and contestants who demonstrated their dedication and passion for the Miss Universe organization. {| class="wikitable sortable" style="font-size: 95%;" !Award !Contestant |- | Miss Congeniality | * {{TTO}} – Jenelle Thongs |- |Best Skin Award | * {{HON}} – Stephanie Cam |- |People’s Choice Award | * {{CHL}} - Emilia Dides |} {| class="wikitable sortable" style="font-size: 95%;" !Award !National Director |- | Best National Director | * {{CAN}} – Dennis Dávila, [[Miss Universe Canada]] |- | Best National Pageant | * {{VIE}} – Nguyễn Thị Hương Ly, [[Miss Universe Vietnam]] |- |Best National Host Tour Country | * {{PHL}} – [[Jonas Gaffud]], [[Miss Universe Philippines]] |- |Beyond the Crown Award | * {{PRI}} – Yizette Cifredo, [[Miss Universe Puerto Rico]] |} ==== Voice for Change ==== The contestants participated in the ''Voice For Change'' competition, where they showcased their advocacy through a three-minute video. The competition was sponsored by jewelry brand [[Mouawad]] and communication platform CI Talks, and the winners were determined through an online vote and a selection committee. During the preliminary competition, the seven silver finalists were announced and the three gold winners were unveiled during the preliminary competition. {| class="wikitable sortable" style="font-size: 95%;" !Placement !Contestant |- |Gold Winners | * {{BOL}} – Juliana Barrientos * {{CAM}} – Davin Prasath * {{GUA}} – Ana Gabriela Villanueva |- |Silver Finalists | * {{ARU}} – Anouk Eman * {{BHR}} – Shereen Ahmed * {{CYM}} – [[Raegan Rutty]] * {{ERI}} – Snit Tewoldemedhin * {{FIN}} – [[Matilda Wirtavuori]] * {{GIN}} – Saran Bah * {{THA}} – [[Suchata Chuangsri]] |} ==Contestants== One hundred and twenty-five contestants competed for the title: {| class="wikitable sortable" style="font-size: 95%;" |- ! Country/Territory<!-- FOR NAMES OF COUNTRIES AND TERRITORIES, PLEASE ADHERE TO [[WP:COMMONNAME]] POLICIES. --> ! Contestant ! Age{{efn|name=A|Ages at the time of the pageant}} ! Hometown |- | {{flagdeco|ALB}} [[Miss Universe Albania|Albania]] || {{sortname|Franceska|Rustem}}<ref>{{cite web |title=Françeska Rustemi shpallet Miss Universe Albania 2024 |url=https://telegrafi.com/franceska-rustemi-shpallet-miss-universe-albania-2024/ |website=telegrafi |date=9 June 2024 |access-date=10 June 2024 |language=sq |archive-date=9 June 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240609143914/https://telegrafi.com/franceska-rustemi-shpallet-miss-universe-albania-2024/ |url-status=live}}</ref> || 19 || [[Durrës]] |- | {{flagdeco|ANG}} [[Miss Angola|Angola]] || {{sortname|Nelma|Ferreira|nolink=1}}<ref>{{cite web |title=Nelma Tchissola Ferreira é a representante de Angola para o Miss Universo 2024 |url=https://platinaline.com/nelma-tchissola-ferreira-e-a-representante-de-angola-para-o-miss-universo-2024/ |website=PlatinaLine |date=10 October 2024 |access-date=10 October 2024 |language=pt-AO |archive-date=6 November 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20241106123536/https://platinaline.com/nelma-tchissola-ferreira-e-a-representante-de-angola-para-o-miss-universo-2024/ |dead-url=yes }}</ref> || 26 || [[Benguela]] |- | {{flagdeco|ARG}} [[Miss Argentina|Argentina]] || {{sortname|Magalí|Benejam}}<ref>{{cite web |title=Magalí Benejam de Córdoba es la nueva Miss Universo Argentina |url=https://www.diariolaprovinciasj.com/elpais/2024/5/25/magali-benejam-de-cordoba-es-la-nueva-miss-universo-argentina-214722.html |website=Diario La Provincia |access-date=26 May 2024 |language=es |archive-date=26 May 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240526024625/https://www.diariolaprovinciasj.com/elpais/2024/5/25/magali-benejam-de-cordoba-es-la-nueva-miss-universo-argentina-214722.html |url-status=live}}</ref> || 29 || [[Córdoba, Argentina|Córdoba]] |- |{{flagdeco|ARM}} [[Miss Armenia|Armenia]]||{{sortname|Emma|Avanesyan|nolink=1}}<ref>{{Cite web |last=LLC |first=Helix Consulting |title=Armenia names new delegate to Miss Universe pageant |url=https://www.panorama.am/en/news/2024/10/28/Armenia-Miss-Universe/3070983 |access-date=28 October 2024 |website=Panorama |language=en}}</ref>|| 32|| [[Yerevan]] |- | {{flagdeco|ARU}} [[Miss Aruba|Aruba]] || {{sortname|Anouk|Eman|nolink=1}}<ref>{{cite web |title=Anouk Eman eligi Miss Universe Aruba 2024 |trans-title=Anouk Eman elected Miss Universe Aruba 2024 |url=https://www.noticiacla.com/news/31973 |website=NoticiaCLA |date=11 August 2024 |access-date=11 August 2024 |language=pap |archive-date=12 August 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240812020117/https://www.noticiacla.com/news/31973 |url-status=live}}</ref> || 32 || [[Oranjestad, Aruba|Oranjestad]] |- | {{flagdeco|AUS}} [[Miss Universe Australia|Australia]] || {{sortname|Zoe|Creed|nolink=1}}<ref>{{cite web |last=George |first=Owen |title=Zoe Creed crowned Miss Universe Australia 2024 |url=https://gcmag.com.au/zoe-creed-crowned-miss-universe-australia-2024/ |website=Gold Coast Magazine |date=5 September 2024 |language=en |access-date=6 September 2024 |archive-date=6 September 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240906101225/https://gcmag.com.au/zoe-creed-crowned-miss-universe-australia-2024/ |url-status=live}}</ref> || 23 || [[Brisbane]] |- | {{flagdeco|BAH}} [[Miss Universe Bahamas|Bahamas]] || {{sortname|Selvinique|Wright|nolink=1}}<ref>{{cite web |date=13 May 2024 |title=Fourth Time's the Charm: Selvenique Wright wins Miss Bahamas Universe |url=https://caribbean.loopnews.com/content/fourth-times-charm-selvenique-wright-wins-miss-bahamas-universe |access-date=15 May 2024 |website=Loop News Caribbean |language=en |archive-date=15 May 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240515001815/https://caribbean.loopnews.com/content/fourth-times-charm-selvenique-wright-wins-miss-bahamas-universe |url-status=live}}</ref> || 32 || [[Andros, Bahamas|Andros]] |- |{{flagdeco|BHR}} [[Miss Universe Bahrain|Bahrain]] || {{sortname|Shereen|Ahmed|nolink=1}}<ref>{{cite web |last1=Shabbir |first1=Hera |title=Community Celebrates As New Miss Universe Bahrain 2024 Is Crowned |url=https://lovin.co/bahrain/en/latest/community-celebrates-as-new-miss-universe-bahrain-2024-is-crowned/ |website=Lovin Bahrain |date=7 October 2024 |access-date=7 October 2024}}</ref> || 30 || [[Manama]] |- |{{flagdeco|BGD}} [[Miss Universe Bangladesh|Bangladesh]]||{{sortname|Aniqa|Alam|nolink=1}}<ref>{{Cite web |title=Aniqa Alam to Represent Bangladesh in Miss Universe |url=https://www.rtvonline.com/english/entertainment/17440 |access-date=28 October 2024 |website=RTV Online |language=en}}</ref>|| 32 || [[Dhaka]] |- |{{flagdeco|BLR}} [[Miss Belarus|Belarus]] || {{sortname|Eleanora|Kachalovskaya|nolink=1}}<ref>{{Cite web |last=Altatis |first=C. V. |date=19 October 2024 |title=Minsk's Eleanora Kachalovskaya to represent Belarus at Miss Universe 2024 in Mexico |url=https://cvstardom.com/2024/10/19/minsks-eleanora-kachalovskaya-to-represent-belarus-at-miss-universe-2024-in-mexico/ |access-date=21 October 2024 |website=CV Stardom |language=en}}</ref>|| 24 || [[Minsk]] |- | {{flagdeco|BEL}} [[Miss Belgium|Belgium]] || {{sortname|Kenza|Ameloot|nolink=1}}<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.vrt.be/vrtnws/nl/2024/02/24/kenza-ameloot-is-nieuwe-miss-belgie/ |title=21-jarige Kenza Ameloot is nieuwe Miss België |date=25 February 2024 |language=nl |work=[[VRT (broadcaster)|VRT]] |access-date=4 June 2024 |archive-date=24 February 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240224232813/https://www.vrt.be/vrtnws/nl/2024/02/24/kenza-ameloot-is-nieuwe-miss-belgie/ |url-status=live}}</ref> || 22 || [[Sint-Amandsberg]] |- | {{flagdeco|BLZ}} [[Miss Universe Belize|Belize]] || {{sortname|Halima|Hoy|nolink=1}}<ref>{{cite web |date=14 April 2024 |title=Halima Hoy is Miss Belize Universe 2024 |url=https://www.breakingbelizenews.com/2024/04/14/halima-hoy-is-miss-belize-universe-2024/ |access-date=14 April 2024 |website=Breaking Belize News |archive-date=14 April 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240414163353/https://www.breakingbelizenews.com/2024/04/14/halima-hoy-is-miss-belize-universe-2024/ |url-status=live}}</ref> || 30 || [[Port Loyola]] |- | {{flagdeco|BOL}} [[Miss Bolivia|Bolivia]] || {{sortname|Juliana|Barrientos|nolink=1}}<ref>{{cite web |last=Verduguez |first=Alejandra |title=¡Juliana Barrientos es la Miss Bolivia Universo 2024! |url=https://www.reduno.com.bo/tendencias/juliana-barrientos-es-la-miss-bolivia-universo-2024--202462923350 |access-date=30 June 2024 |website=RedUno |language=es |archive-date=30 June 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240630105439/https://www.reduno.com.bo/tendencias/juliana-barrientos-es-la-miss-bolivia-universo-2024--202462923350 |url-status=live}}</ref> || 27 || [[Cochabamba]] |- | {{flagdeco|BON}} [[Miss Bonaire|Bonaire]] ||{{sortname|Ruby|Pouchet}}<ref>{{cite web |date=17 May 2024 |title=Ruby Pouchet crowned Miss Universe Bonaire 2024, set to compete in Mexico this November |url=https://bonaireisland.com/ruby-pouchet-crowned-miss-universe-bonaire-2024-set-to-compete-in-mexico-this-november/ |access-date=31 May 2024 |website=Bonaire Island |archive-date=31 May 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240531172119/https://bonaireisland.com/web/20240531172119/https://bonaireisland.com/ruby-pouchet-crowned-miss-universe-bonaire-2024-set-to-compete-in-mexico-this-november/ |url-status=live}}</ref> || 29 || [[Kralendijk]] |- |{{flagdeco|BWA}} [[Miss Universe Botswana|Botswana]]||{{sortname|Thanolo|Keutlwile|nolink=1}}<ref>{{Cite web |date=22 September 2024 |title=Nữ bác sĩ đầu trọc ở Hoa hậu Hoàn vũ 2024 |url=https://tienphong.vn/nu-bac-si-dau-troc-o-hoa-hau-hoan-vu-2024-post1675509.tpo |access-date=22 September 2024 |website=Báo điện tử Tiền Phong |language=vi |archive-date=22 September 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240922100033/https://tienphong.vn/nu-bac-si-dau-troc-o-hoa-hau-hoan-vu-2024-post1675509.tpo |url-status=live}}</ref>|| 28 || [[Thamaga]] |- |{{flagdeco|BRA}} [[Miss Brazil|Brazil]]||{{sortname|Luana|Cavalcante|nolink=1}}<ref>{{Cite web |date=20 September 2024 |title=Miss Universo Brasil 2024: Luana Cavalcante, de Pernambuco, vence concurso |url=https://gshow.globo.com/moda-e-beleza/noticia/miss-universo-brasil-2024-gabrielle-marinho-do-pernamburco-vence-concurso.ghtml |access-date=20 September 2024 |website=gshow |language=pt-br |archive-date=20 September 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240920160541/https://gshow.globo.com/moda-e-beleza/noticia/miss-universo-brasil-2024-gabrielle-marinho-do-pernamburco-vence-concurso.ghtml |url-status=live}}</ref>||25 ||[[Recife]] |- |{{flagdeco|IVB}} [[Miss British Virgin Islands|British Virgin Islands]] || {{sortname|Deyounce|Lowenfield|nolink=1}}<ref>{{Cite web |title=Deyounce E. Lowenfield crowned Miss Universe BVI 2024 |url=https://www.virginislandsnewsonline.com/en/news/deyounce-e-lowenfield-crowned-miss-universe-bvi-2024 |access-date=12 August 2024 |website=Virgin Islands News Online |archive-date=12 August 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240812115413/https://www.virginislandsnewsonline.com/en/news/deyounce-e-lowenfield-crowned-miss-universe-bvi-2024 |url-status=live}}</ref>|| 20 || [[Tortola]] |- |{{flagdeco|BUL}} [[Miss Universe Bulgaria|Bulgaria]] || {{sortname|Elena|Vian|nolink=1}}<ref>{{Cite web |date=14 October 2024 |title=38-годишната Елена Виан стана "Мис Вселена България", "Мис Свят" - Елвира Георгиева |url=https://www.24chasa.bg/index.php/ozhivlenie/article/19111659 |access-date=14 October 2024 |work=24chasa |language=bg}}</ref> || 38 || [[Haskovo]] |- |{{flagdeco|CAM}} [[Miss Cambodia|Cambodia]] || {{sortname|Davin|Prasath|nolink=1}}<ref>{{cite web |last1=David |first1=Sen |title=Davin Prasath, the first-ever mom, is crowned Miss Universe Cambodia 2024 |url=https://www.khmertimeskh.com/501550694/davin-prasath-the-first-ever-mom-is-crowned-miss-universecambodia-2024/ |website=[[Khmer Times]] |access-date=31 August 2024 |date=30 August 2024}}</ref>||33 ||[[Phnom Penh]] |- |{{flagdeco|CMR}} [[Miss Cameroon|Cameroon]] || {{sortname|Noura|Njikam|nolink=1}}<ref>{{cite web |date=28 June 2024 |title=Miss Cameroun 2024 : Noura Raïssa Njikam remporte la couronne |url=https://www.lebledparle.com/miss-cameroun-2024-noura-raissa-njikam-sur-le-toit-du-cameroun/ |access-date=28 June 2024 |website=Lebledparle |language=fr-FR |archive-date=28 June 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240628235241/https://www.lebledparle.com/miss-cameroun-2024-noura-raissa-njikam-sur-le-toit-du-cameroun/ |url-status=live}}</ref> ||25 ||[[Yaoundé]] |- |{{flagdeco|CAN}} [[Miss Universe Canada|Canada]] || {{sortname|Ashley|Callingbull}}<ref>{{cite web |first1=Ellie |last1=Spina |date=28 July 2024 |title=Miss Universe Canada contestant, 58, aimed to inspire mature women worldwide: 'You get to write the script' |url=https://ca.style.yahoo.com/miss-universe-canada-contestant-58-aimed-to-inspire-mature-women-worldwide-you-get-to-write-the-script-132941264.html |access-date=29 July 2024 |website=Yahoo News Canada |archive-date=29 July 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240729122904/https://ca.style.yahoo.com/miss-universe-canada-contestant-58-aimed-to-inspire-mature-women-worldwide-you-get-to-write-the-script-132941264.html |url-status=live}}</ref>|| 35 || [[Enoch Cree Nation|Enoch]] |- |{{flagdeco|CYM}} [[Miss Cayman Islands|Cayman Islands]] || {{sortname|Raegan|Rutty}}<ref>{{cite web |last1=Gallego |first1=Shanda |title=Cayman's first Olympic gymnast crowned Miss Universe Cayman Islands 2024 |url=https://www.caymancompass.com/2024/09/01/caymans-first-olympic-gymnast-crowned-miss-universe-cayman-islands-2024/ |website=Cayman Compass |access-date=2 September 2024 |date=1 September 2024 |archive-date=1 September 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240901233404/https://www.caymancompass.com/2024/09/01/caymans-first-olympic-gymnast-crowned-miss-universe-cayman-islands-2024/ |url-status=live}}</ref> || 22 || [[East End, Cayman Islands|East End]] |- | {{flagdeco|CHI}} [[Miss Universo Chile|Chile]] || {{sortname|Emilia|Dides|nolink=1}}<ref>{{cite web |title=Emilia Dides gana el Miss Universo Chile 2024 |url=https://www.t13.cl/noticia/espectaculos/emilia-dides-ganadora-rojo-se-quedo-corona-miss-universo-chile-2024-7-7-2024 |access-date=8 July 2024 |website=www.t13.cl |date=7 July 2024 |archive-date=8 July 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240708220853/https://www.t13.cl/noticia/espectaculos/emilia-dides-ganadora-rojo-se-quedo-corona-miss-universo-chile-2024-7-7-2024 |url-status=live}}</ref>|| 25 || [[Vitacura]] |- | {{flagdeco|CHN}} [[Miss Universe China|China]] || {{sortname|Jia|Qi|nolink=1}}<ref>{{cite web |access-date=24 October 2023 |archive-date=24 October 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231024074828/https://tienphong.vn/nhan-sac-hoa-hau-hoan-vu-trung-quoc-2023-post1580644.tpo |date=23 October 2023 |language=vi |title=Nhan sắc Hoa hậu Hoàn vũ Trung Quốc 2023 |trans-title=Beauty of Miss Universe China |url=https://tienphong.vn/nhan-sac-hoa-hau-hoan-vu-trung-quoc-2023-post1580644.tpo |url-status=live |website=[[Tien Phong (newspaper)|Tiền Phong]]}}</ref> || 26 || [[Chengdu]] |- | {{flagdeco|COL}} [[Miss Universe Colombia|Colombia]] || {{sortname|Daniela|Toloza}}<ref>{{cite web |date=3 June 2024 |title=Daniela Toloza Rocha es la ganadora de Miss Universe Colombia 2024 |trans-title=Daniela Toloza Rocha is the winner of Miss Universe Colombia 2024 |url=https://www.infobae.com/colombia/2024/06/01/en-vivo-miss-universe-colombia-2024-todo-lo-que-tiene-que-conocer-previo-al-evento/ |access-date=3 June 2024 |website=infobae |language=es |archive-date=3 June 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240603025645/https://www.infobae.com/colombia/2024/06/01/en-vivo-miss-universe-colombia-2024-todo-lo-que-tiene-que-conocer-previo-al-evento/ |url-status=live}}</ref> || 30 || [[Cali]] |- |{{flagdeco|CRI}} [[Miss Costa Rica|Costa Rica]] ||{{sortname|Elena|Hidalgo|nolink=1}}<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.diarioextra.com/Noticia/detalle/530473/elena-hidalgo-es-la-nueva-miss-universe-costa-rica |title=Elena Hidalgo es la nueva Miss Universe Costa Rica |language=es-CR |website=Diario Extra |date=10 September 2024 |access-date=11 September 2024 |archive-date=11 September 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240911050156/https://www.diarioextra.com/Noticia/detalle/530473/elena-hidalgo-es-la-nueva-miss-universe-costa-rica |url-status=live}}</ref> || 32 || [[San José, Costa Rica|San José]] |- | {{flagdeco|CIV}} [[Miss Cote d'Ivoire|Côte d'Ivoire]] || {{sortname|Marie-Emmanuelle|Diamala|nolink=1}}<ref>{{cite web |last1=Koffi |first1=Sandra Manuella |title=Diamala Marie Emmanuelle, Miss 2024, représentera la Côte d'Ivoire à Miss Universe 2024 |url=https://www.pulse.ci/divertissement/diamala-marie-emmanuelle-miss-2024-representera-la-cote-divoire-a-miss-universe-2024/zf8krz0 |website=Pulse Côte d'Ivoire |access-date=10 September 2024 |language=fr |date=9 September 2024 |archive-date=9 September 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240909230052/https://www.pulse.ci/divertissement/diamala-marie-emmanuelle-miss-2024-representera-la-cote-divoire-a-miss-universe-2024/zf8krz0 |url-status=live}}</ref> || 20 || [[Aboisso]] |- | {{flagdeco|HRV}} [[Miss Universe Croatia|Croatia]] || {{sortname|Zrinka|Ćorić|nolink=1}}<ref>{{cite web |date=6 May 2024 |title=Miss Universe Croatia 2024 is Zrinka Coric that will represent this Balkan nation in the 73 edition of the Miss Universe pageant to be held in Mexico on November |url=https://theperfectmiss.com/miss-universe-croatia-2024-zrinka-coric/ |access-date=7 May 2024 |website=theperfectmiss |language=en |archive-date=7 May 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240507055443/https://theperfectmiss.com/miss-universe-croatia-2024-zrinka-coric/ |url-status=live}}</ref> || 23 || [[Dubrovnik]] |- |{{flagdeco|CUB}} [[Miss Cuba|Cuba]] || {{sortname|Marianela|Ancheta|nolink=1}}<ref>{{cite web |title=Cuba ya tiene representante para Miss Universo 2024 |url=https://www.cubanet.org/cuba-ya-tiene-representante-para-miss-universo-2024/ |website=Cubanet |access-date=27 September 2024 |language=es |date=26 September 2024 |archive-date=27 September 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240927014014/https://www.cubanet.org/cuba-ya-tiene-representante-para-miss-universo-2024/ |url-status=live}}</ref> || 31 || [[Ranchuelo]] |- |{{flagdeco|CUR}} [[Miss Curaçao|Curaçao]] || {{sortname|Kimberly|de Boer|nolink=1}}<ref>{{cite web |title=Kimberly de Boer is the newly crowned Miss Universe Curaçao. She will represent Curaçao at the Miss Universe 2024 pageant in Mexico this November. |url=https://caribbean.loopnews.com/content/new-miss-universe-curacao-2024-crowned |access-date=26 May 2024 |website=Loop News |language=en}}</ref>|| 19 || [[Willemstad]] |- |{{flagdeco|CYP}} [[Miss Cyprus|Cyprus]] || {{sortname|Katerina|Dimitriou|nolink=1}}<ref>{{Cite web |last=Altatis |first=Conan |date=2 November 2024 |title=Nicosia's Katerina Dimitriou is Miss Universe Cyprus 2024 |url=https://cvstardom.com/2024/11/02/nicosias-katerina-dimitriou-is-miss-universe-cyprus-2024/?fbclid=IwZXh0bgNhZW0CMTEAAR0ZzbZIFETyXvjqLoAocuLImyeJq52ZaszVxlbJu1pX2iaTBoAjV47ko3g_aem_uWPMZgQysDdW8iVGZopcgA |access-date=4 November 2024 |website=CV Stardom |language=en}}</ref>|| 29 || [[Nicosia]] |- |{{flagdeco|CZE}} [[Czech Miss|Czech Republic]] || {{sortname|Marie|Danči|nolink=1}}<ref>{{Cite web |date=6 September 2024 |title=Přítelkyně hvězdy filmu Vlny míří do Mexika na Miss Universe. Z jejího národního kostýmu se vám budou sbíhat sliny |url=https://www.super.cz/clanek/celebrity-pritelkyne-hvezdy-filmu-vlny-miri-do-mexika-na-miss-universe-z-jejiho-narodniho-kostymu-se-vam-budou-sbihat-sliny-1507931 |access-date=9 September 2024 |website=Super.cz |language=cs |archive-date=26 September 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240926024815/https://www.super.cz/clanek/celebrity-pritelkyne-hvezdy-filmu-vlny-miri-do-mexika-na-miss-universe-z-jejiho-narodniho-kostymu-se-vam-budou-sbihat-sliny-1507931 |url-status=live}}</ref>|| 28 || [[Krnov]] |- |{{flagdeco|DRC}} [[Miss Congo (RDC)|Democratic Republic of the Congo]] || {{sortname|Ilda|Amani|nolink=1}}<ref>{{cite web |title=Miss Universe 2024 : Ilda Amani, gagnante de la grande finale en RDC |url=https://acp.cd/culture/miss-universe-2024-ilda-amani-gagnante-de-la-grande-finale-en-rdc/ |website=Agence Congolaise de Presse |access-date=31 August 2024 |language=fr |date=30 August 2024 |archive-date=31 August 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240831011715/https://acp.cd/culture/miss-universe-2024-ilda-amani-gagnante-de-la-grande-finale-en-rdc/ |url-status=live}}</ref> || 26 || [[Bukavu]] |- |{{flagdeco|DEN}} [[Miss Denmark|Denmark]] || {{sortname|Victoria|Kjær Theilvig}}<ref name="msn">{{cite web |date=16 June 2024 |title=Miss Universe 2024: Meet the contestants |url=https://www.msn.com/en-ph/news/other/miss-universe-2024-meet-the-contestants/ss-BB1nYI3L |access-date=9 September 2024 |website=Periodismo.com |via=[[MSN]] |archive-date=8 July 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240708125821/https://www.msn.com/en-ph/news/other/miss-universe-2024-meet-the-contestants/ss-BB1nYI3L |url-status=live}}</ref> || 21 || [[Søborg, Gribskov Municipality|Søborg]] |- | {{flagdeco|DOM}} [[Miss Dominican Republic|Dominican Republic]] || {{sortname|Celinee|Santos|nolink=1}}<ref>{{cite web |last=Leonor |first=Jessica |date=6 May 2024 |title=Celinee Santos es Miss República Dominicana 2024 |url=https://www.diariolibre.com/revista/cultura/2024/05/06/celinee-santos-es-coronada-miss-republica-dominicana-2024/2712346 |access-date=6 May 2024 |website=[[Diario Libre]] |language=es |archive-date=6 May 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240506100708/https://www.diariolibre.com/revista/cultura/2024/05/06/celinee-santos-es-coronada-miss-republica-dominicana-2024/2712346 |url-status=live}}</ref> || 24 || [[Santo Domingo]] |- | {{flagdeco|ECU}} [[Miss Universe Ecuador|Ecuador]] || {{sortname|Mara|Topić}}<ref>{{cite web |title=Mara Topic es la ganadora de Miss Universo Ecuador |url=https://www.primicias.ec/noticias/entretenimiento/miss-universo-ecuador-ganadora-mara-topic/ |access-date=9 June 2024 |website=Primicias |date=8 June 2024 |language=es |archive-date=9 June 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240609034027/https://www.primicias.ec/noticias/entretenimiento/miss-universo-ecuador-ganadora-mara-topic/ |url-status=live}}</ref>|| 30 ||[[Guayaquil]] |- | {{flagdeco|EGY}} [[Miss Egypt|Egypt]] || {{sortname|Logina|Salah|nolink=1}}<ref>{{cite web |last1=Bi |first1=Huong |title=Người phụ nữ một con với làn da bạch biến sẽ đối đầu với Kỳ Duyên tại Miss Universe |url=https://www.saostar.vn/nguoi-mau-hoa-hau/nguoi-phu-nu-mot-con-voi-lan-da-bach-bien-se-doi-dau-voi-ky-duyen-202410061823347328.html |website=Saostar |access-date=7 October 2024 |language=Vietnamese |date=6 October 2024}}</ref>|| 34 || [[Alexandria]] |- |{{flagdeco|SLV}} [[Miss El Salvador|El Salvador]] || {{sortname|Florence|García|nolink=1}}<ref>{{Cite web |last=González |first=Corina |date=7 September 2024 |title=Ella es Florence García, la ganadora de Miss Universe El Salvador 2024 |url=https://us.as.com/tikitakas/quien-es-la-ganadora-de-miss-universo-el-salvador-2024-n/ |access-date=8 September 2024 |website=Diario AS |language=es-us |archive-date=8 September 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240908040544/https://us.as.com/tikitakas/quien-es-la-ganadora-de-miss-universo-el-salvador-2024-n/ |url-status=live}}</ref>||26 || [[San Miguel, El Salvador|San Miguel]] |- |{{flagdeco|GNQ}} [[Miss Equatorial Guinea|Equatorial Guinea]] || {{sortname|Diana|Angono Mouhafo|nolink=1}}<ref>{{Cite web |title=DIANA DASHAIRA MOUHAFO SE CORONA COMO MISS GUINEA ECUATORIAL 2024 |url=https://asongaradio.com/noticia/1624743/diana-dashaira-mouhafo-se-corona-como-miss-guinea-ecuatorial-2024 |access-date=8 September 2024 |website=asongaradio.com |language=es-es |archive-date=8 September 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240908225031/https://asongaradio.com/noticia/1624743/diana-dashaira-mouhafo-se-corona-como-miss-guinea-ecuatorial-2024 |url-status=live}}</ref>|| 25 || [[Malabo]] |- |{{flagu|Eritrea}} |{{sortname|Snit|Tewoldemedhin|nolink=1}}<ref>{{Cite web |last=Altatis |first=C. V. |date=11 October 2024 |title=Snit Tewoldemedhin's stardom from Miss Africa USA 2023 to Miss Universe 2024 |url=https://cvstardom.com/2024/10/11/snit-tewoldemedhins-stardom-from-miss-africa-usa-2023-to-miss-universe-2024/ |access-date=12 October 2024 |website=CV Stardom |language=en}}</ref> |25 |[[Asmara]] |- |{{flagdeco|EST}} [[Miss Estonia|Estonia]]|| {{sortname|Valeria|Vasilieva|nolink=1}}<ref>{{Cite web |last=Khan |first=Rene |date=14 September 2022 |title=Valeria Vasilieva Crowned Miss Universe Estonia 2024 |url=https://www.dfashionmagazine.com/article-detail.php?id=1423 |access-date=9 October 2024 |website=DFashionMagazine : Valeria Vasilieva Crowned Miss Universe Estonia 2024 |language=en }}{{Dead link|date=November 2024 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref>|| 22 || [[Tallinn]] |- |{{flagdeco|FJI}} [[Miss Fiji|Fiji]]|| {{sortname|Manshika|Prasad|nolink=1}}<ref>{{cite web |last1=Kumar |first1=Nikhil Aiyush |title=Prasad official winner for Miss Universe Fiji says organizers |url=https://www.fbcnews.com.fj/news/prasad-official-winner-for-miss-universe-fiji-says-organizers/ |website=FBC News |access-date=12 October 2024}}</ref>|| 24 || [[Levuka]] |- |{{flagdeco|FIN}} [[Miss Finland|Finland]]|| {{sortname|Matilda|Wirtavuori|nolink=}}<ref>{{Cite web |title=Tässä on uusi Miss Suomi: 'Tuon Miss Universum -voiton Suomeen!' |url=https://www.iltalehti.fi/viihdeuutiset/a/e45a320a-81ee-4461-8253-13d92cbdc759 |access-date=14 September 2024 |website=Iltalehti |language=fi |archive-date=27 September 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240927181141/https://www.iltalehti.fi/viihdeuutiset/a/e45a320a-81ee-4461-8253-13d92cbdc759 |url-status=live}}</ref>|| 24 || [[Tampere]] |- | {{flagdeco|FRA}} [[Miss France|France]]|| {{sortname|Indira|Ampiot}}<ref>{{cite web |date=13 November 2023 |title=Miss France : avant même la fin de son règne, Indira Ampiot révèle ce qu'elle fera après avoir rendu sa couronne |trans-title=Miss France: before even the end of her reign, Indira Ampiot reveals what she will do after having given up her crown |url=https://www.femina.fr/article/miss-france-avant-meme-la-fin-de-son-regne-indira-ampiot-revele-ce-qu-elle-fera-apres-avoir-rendu-sa-couronne |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231119234511/https://www.femina.fr/article/miss-france-avant-meme-la-fin-de-son-regne-indira-ampiot-revele-ce-qu-elle-fera-apres-avoir-rendu-sa-couronne |archive-date=19 November 2023 |access-date=14 November 2023 |work=[[Femina (France)|Femina]] |language=fr}}</ref>|| 20 || [[Basse-Terre]] |- | {{flagdeco|GER}} [[Miss Universe Germany|Germany]]|| {{sortname|Pia|Theissen|nolink=1}}<ref>{{cite web |last1=Besau |first1=Sebastian |date=30 April 2024 |title=Kölnerin wird in Düsseldorf zur Miss Universe Germany gekürt |url=https://www.nrz.de/staedte/duesseldorf/article242213480/Koelnerin-wird-in-Duesseldorf-zur-Miss-Universe-Germany-gekuert.html |access-date=2 May 2024 |website=[[Neue Ruhr Zeitung]] |language=de |archive-date=30 April 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240430030449/https://www.nrz.de/staedte/duesseldorf/article242213480/Koelnerin-wird-in-Duesseldorf-zur-Miss-Universe-Germany-gekuert.html |url-status=live}}</ref>|| 26 || [[Cologne]] |- |{{flagdeco|GIB}} [[Miss Gibraltar|Gibraltar]]|| {{sortname|Shyanne|McIntosh|nolink=1}}<ref>{{Cite web |title=Shyanne McIntosh wins Miss Universe Gibraltar |url=https://www.chronicle.gi/shyanne-mcintosh-wins-miss-universe-gibraltar/ |access-date=12 August 2024 |language=en |archive-date=12 August 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240812182837/https://www.chronicle.gi/shyanne-mcintosh-wins-miss-universe-gibraltar/ |url-status=live}}</ref>|| 25 || [[Gibraltar]] |- | {{flagdeco|GBR}} [[Miss Universe Great Britain|Great Britain]]||{{sortname|Christina|Chalk}}<ref>{{cite web |title=Fil-Brit Christina Dela Cruz Chalk is Miss Universe Great Britain 2024! |url=https://www.gmanetwork.com/news/lifestyle/hobbiesandactivities/912599/fil-brit-istina-dela-cruz-chalk-is-miss-universe-great-britain-2024/story/ |access-date=8 July 2024 |website=GMA News Online |date=8 July 2024 |archive-date=8 July 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240708155308/https://www.gmanetwork.com/news/lifestyle/hobbiesandactivities/912599/fil-brit-istina-dela-cruz-chalk-is-miss-universe-great-britain-2024/story/ |url-status=live}}</ref>|| 31 || [[Dunblane]] |- | {{flagdeco|GRE}} [[Star GS Hellas|Greece]]|| {{sortname|Christianna|Katsieri|nolink=1}}<ref>{{cite web |first1=David |last1=Tusing |first2=Evelyn |last2=Lau |date=8 May 2024 |title=Miss Universe 2024 contestants who have been crowned so far |url=https://www.thenationalnews.com/lifestyle/fashion-beauty/2024/04/05/miss-universe-2024-contestants/ |access-date=31 May 2024 |website=[[The National (Abu Dhabi)|The National]] |archive-date=31 May 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240531013128/https://www.thenationalnews.com/lifestyle/fashion-beauty/2024/04/05/miss-universe-2024-contestants/ |url-status=live}}</ref>|| 22 || [[Piraeus]] |- | {{Flagicon|GDL|variant=local}}[[Miss International Guadeloupe|Guadeloupe]]||{{sortname|Coraly|Desplan|nolink=1}}<ref>{{Cite web |last=Losio |first=Jérémy |date=17 August 2024 |title=Coraly Desplan élue Miss Universe Guadeloupe 2024 |url=https://rci.fm/guadeloupe/infos/Societe/Coraly-Desplan-elue-Miss-Universe-Guadeloupe-2024 |access-date=17 August 2024 |website=rci.fm |language=fr |archive-date=17 August 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240817134845/https://rci.fm/guadeloupe/infos/Societe/Coraly-Desplan-elue-Miss-Universe-Guadeloupe-2024 |url-status=live}}</ref>|| 20 || [[Pointe-Noire, Guadeloupe|Pointe-Noire]] |- | {{flagdeco|GUA}} [[Miss Guatemala|Guatemala]]|| {{sortname|Ana Gabriela|Villanueva|nolink=1}}<ref>{{Cite web |last=Maza |first=Maria de los Angeles |date=26 August 2024 |title=¿Quién es Ana Gabriela Villanueva, la nueva Miss Universo Guatemala 2024? |url=https://lahora.gt/lh-bienestar/mmaza/2024/08/26/quien-es-ana-gabriela-villanueva-la-nueva-miss-universo-guatemala-2024/ |access-date=26 August 2024 |website=La Hora |language=es |archive-date=26 August 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240826203843/https://lahora.gt/lh-bienestar/mmaza/2024/08/26/quien-es-ana-gabriela-villanueva-la-nueva-miss-universo-guatemala-2024/ |url-status=live}}</ref>|| 22 || [[Santa Cruz Naranjo]] |- |{{flagdeco|GIN}} [[Miss Guinea|Guinea]]|| {{sortname|Saran|Bah|nolink=1}}<ref>{{cite web |last1=Soumah |first1=Bountouraby Amine |title=Miss Univers 2024 : Le choix de Saran Bah suscite des interrogations ! |url=https://www.gnakrylive.com/guinee/people/16220-miss-univers-2024-le-choix-de-saran-bah-suscite-des-interrogations |website=Gnakrylive |access-date=7 September 2024 |language=fr |date=2 September 2024 |archive-date=3 September 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240903053807/https://www.gnakrylive.com/guinee/people/16220-miss-univers-2024-le-choix-de-saran-bah-suscite-des-interrogations |url-status=live}}</ref>|| 29 || [[Conakry]] |- |{{flagdeco|GUY}} [[Miss Universe Guyana|Guyana]]|| {{sortname|Ariana|Blaize|nolink=1}}<ref>{{cite web |date=28 July 2024 |first=Shania |last=Williams |url=https://www.kaieteurnewsonline.com/2024/07/28/ariana-blaize-is-miss-universe-guyana-2024/ |title=Ariana Blaize is Miss Universe Guyana 2024 |access-date=28 July 2024 |website=[[Kaieteur News]] |archive-date=28 July 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240728135623/https://www.kaieteurnewsonline.com/2024/07/28/ariana-blaize-is-miss-universe-guyana-2024/ |url-status=live}}</ref>|| 26|| [[Georgetown, Guyana|Georgetown]] |- |{{flagdeco|HON}} [[Miss Honduras|Honduras]]|| {{sortname|Stephanie|Cam|nolink=1}}<ref>{{Cite web |last=cronologia/-/meta/redaccion-web |title=Stephanie Cam gana el Miss Honduras Universo 2024 |url=https://www.laprensa.hn/espectaculos/stephanie-cam-gana-el-miss-honduras-universo-2024-JA21033903 |access-date=23 August 2024 |website=La Prensa |language=es-HN |archive-date=23 August 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240823125744/https://www.laprensa.hn/espectaculos/stephanie-cam-gana-el-miss-honduras-universo-2024-JA21033903 |url-status=live}}</ref>|| 32 || [[San Pedro Sula]] |- |{{flagdeco|HKG}} [[Miss Hong Kong Pageant|Hong Kong]]|| {{sortname|Joanne|Rhodes|nolink=1}}<ref>{{cite news |title=環球小姐2024 前ViuTV主持姚祖恩奪港區冠軍 甄蕎封亞軍 前港姐雷莊𠒇得季軍 |url=https://www.stheadline.com/realtime-entertainment/3386528/%E7%92%B0%E7%90%83%E5%B0%8F%E5%A7%902024%E4%B8%A8%E5%89%8DViuTV%E4%B8%BB%E6%8C%81%E5%A7%9A%E7%A5%96%E6%81%A9%E5%A5%AA%E6%B8%AF%E5%8D%80%E5%86%A0%E8%BB%8D-%E7%94%84%E8%95%8E%E5%B0%81%E4%BA%9E%E8%BB%8D-%E5%89%8D%E6%B8%AF%E5%A7%90%E9%9B%B7%E8%8E%8A%F0%A0%92%87%E5%BE%97%E5%AD%A3%E8%BB%8D |website=[[Headline Daily]] |access-date=27 September 2024 |language=Cantonese |date=26 September 2024 |archive-date=27 September 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240927015532/https://www.stheadline.com/realtime-entertainment/3386528/%E7%92%B0%E7%90%83%E5%B0%8F%E5%A7%902024%E4%B8%A8%E5%89%8DViuTV%E4%B8%BB%E6%8C%81%E5%A7%9A%E7%A5%96%E6%81%A9%E5%A5%AA%E6%B8%AF%E5%8D%80%E5%86%A0%E8%BB%8D-%E7%94%84%E8%95%8E%E5%B0%81%E4%BA%9E%E8%BB%8D-%E5%89%8D%E6%B8%AF%E5%A7%90%E9%9B%B7%E8%8E%8A%F0%A0%92%87%E5%BE%97%E5%AD%A3%E8%BB%8D |url-status=live}}</ref>|| 24 || Hong Kong |- |{{flagdeco|HUN}} [[Miss Universe Hungary|Hungary]]|| {{sortname|Nóra|Kenéz|nolink=1}}<ref>{{cite web |title=Nóra Kenéz Crowned as Miss Universe Hungary |url=https://hungarytoday.hu/nora-kenez-crowned-as-miss-universe-hungary/ |website=Hungary Today |date=30 September 2024 |access-date=30 September 2024 |archive-date=4 October 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20241004141442/https://hungarytoday.hu/nora-kenez-crowned-as-miss-universe-hungary/ |url-status=live}}</ref>|| 28 || [[Szombathely]] |- |{{flagdeco|ISL}} [[Miss Iceland|Iceland]]|| {{sortname|Sóldís Vala|Ívarsdóttir|nolink=1}}<ref>{{cite web |last1=Guðjónsdóttir |first1=Guðrún Ósk |title=Sóldís Vala er Ungfrú Ísland 2024 |url=https://www.dv.is/fokus/2024/08/15/soldis-vala-er-ungfru-island-2024/ |website=[[DV (newspaper)|DV]] |date=15 August 2024 |access-date=15 August 2024 |language=is |archive-date=15 August 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240815014822/https://www.dv.is/fokus/2024/08/15/soldis-vala-er-ungfru-island-2024/ |url-status=live}}</ref>|| 18 || [[Árbær]] |- |{{flagdeco|IND}} [[Miss Universe India|India]]|| {{sortname|Rhea|Singha}}<ref>{{cite web |title=Rhea Singha crowned Miss Universe India 2024 |url=https://www.aninews.in/news/entertainment/out-of-box/rhea-singha-crowned-miss-universe-india-202420240923034443/ |website=ANI News |access-date=23 September 2024 |archive-date=4 October 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20241004141532/https://www.aninews.in/news/entertainment/out-of-box/rhea-singha-crowned-miss-universe-india-202420240923034443/ |url-status=live}}</ref>|| 19 || [[Ahmedabad]] |- |{{flagdeco|IDN}} [[Miss Universe Indonesia|Indonesia]]||{{sortname|Clara|Shafira Krebs}}<ref>{{Cite web |last=Murdianto |first=Muhammad Tarmizi |title=Clara Shafira Sabet Gelar Miss Universe [Indonesia] 2024, Congratulation! |url=https://www.idntimes.com/men/ladies/muhammad-tarmizi-murdianto/clara-shafira-sabet-gelar-miss-universe-2024 |access-date=19 September 2024 |website=IDN Times |date=19 September 2024 |language=Indonesian |archive-date=5 October 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20241005072123/https://www.idntimes.com/men/ladies/muhammad-tarmizi-murdianto/clara-shafira-sabet-gelar-miss-universe-2024 |url-status=live}}</ref>|| 22 ||[[Tangerang]] |- |{{flagu|Iran}}<!-- USE IRAN INSTEAD OF PERSIA AS PER [[WP:COMMONNAME]] POLICIES. -->|| {{sortname|Ava|Vahneshan|nolink=1}}<ref>{{Cite web |last1=Times |first1=I. D. N. |last2=Prima |first2=Berkat |title=Perwakilan Persia untuk Ajang Miss Universe 2024 Resmi Diganti |url=https://www.idntimes.com/men/ladies/berkat-prima/perwakilan-persia-untuk-ajang-miss-universe-2024-resmi-diganti-c1c2 |access-date=8 September 2024 |website=IDN Times |language=id |archive-date=8 September 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240908131742/https://www.idntimes.com/men/ladies/berkat-prima/perwakilan-persia-untuk-ajang-miss-universe-2024-resmi-diganti-c1c2 |url-status=live}}</ref>|| 26 || [[Mashhad]] |- | {{flagdeco|IRE}} [[Miss Universe Ireland|Ireland]]|| {{sortname|Sofia|Labus|nolink=1}}<ref>{{cite web |last1=Masterson |first1=Eugene |title='GLITTERING PAGEANT' Cork beauty Sofia Labus crowned Miss Universe Ireland 2024 |url=https://www.sundayworld.com/lifestyle/fashion-beauty/cork-beauty-sofia-labus-crowned-miss-universe-ireland-2024/a1415913320.html |website=[[Sunday World]] |access-date=21 September 2024 |archive-date=21 September 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240921143621/https://www.sundayworld.com/lifestyle/fashion-beauty/cork-beauty-sofia-labus-crowned-miss-universe-ireland-2024/a1415913320.html |url-status=live}}</ref>|| 21 || [[Montenotte, Cork|Montenotte]] |- | {{flagdeco|ISR}} [[Miss Israel|Israel]]|| {{sortname|Ofir|Korsia|nolink=1}}<ref>{{cite web |author= |url=https://rishon.mynet.co.il/local_news/article/rk9fhuhf00 |access-date=2 October 2024 |title=אופיר קורסיה מראשון לציון תייצג אותנו בתחרות מיס יוניברס, ויש לה מסר לעולם |date=2 October 2024 |language=Hebrew |url-status=live |archive-date=4 October 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20241004141446/https://rishon.mynet.co.il/local_news/article/rk9fhuhf00}}</ref>|| 23 || [[Rishon LeZion]] |- |{{flagdeco|ITA}} [[Miss Universo Italia|Italy]]|| {{sortname|Glelany|Cavalcante|nolink=1}}<ref>{{cite web |title=Glelany Cavalcante è Miss Universe Italy 2024: dalle Marche alla conquista del titolo mondiale |url=https://www.anconatoday.it/attualita/glelany-cavalcante-marche-miss-universo-italia-2024.html |website=Ancona Today |access-date=25 September 2024 |language=Italian |archive-date=4 October 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20241004141446/https://www.anconatoday.it/attualita/glelany-cavalcante-marche-miss-universo-italia-2024.html |url-status=live}}</ref>|| 30 || [[Civitanova Marche]] |- |{{flagdeco|JAM}} [[Miss Jamaica Universe|Jamaica]]|| {{sortname|Rachel|Silvera|nolink=1}}<ref>{{cite web |date=29 July 2024 |title=Rachel Silvera crowned Miss Universe Jamaica 2024 |url=https://www.jamaicaobserver.com/2024/07/29/rachel-silvera-crowned-miss-universe-jamaica-2024/ |access-date=30 July 2024 |website=Jamaica Observer |language=en-JM |archive-date=30 July 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240730031250/https://www.jamaicaobserver.com/2024/07/29/rachel-silvera-crowned-miss-universe-jamaica-2024/ |url-status=live}}</ref>|| 25 || [[Saint Mary Parish, Jamaica|Saint Mary]] |- |{{flagdeco|JPN}} [[Miss Universe Japan|Japan]]|| [[Kaya Chakrabortty]]<ref>{{Cite web |last= |first= |date=25 July 2024 |title=ミス・ユニバース日本代表が決定 神戸の英語講師ボランティア、チャクラボルティ雅さん「すごくうれしい」 |trans-title=Miss Universe Japan selected: Kobe-based English teacher volunteer, Kaya Chakrabortty, "I'm so happy" |url=https://www.sanspo.com/article/20240725-5WXUVPSANBMYZLIRKW2AICHIGI/ |access-date=29 July 2024 |website=Sankei Sports |language=ja |archive-date=29 July 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240729200034/https://www.sanspo.com/article/20240725-5WXUVPSANBMYZLIRKW2AICHIGI/ |url-status=live}}</ref>|| 23 || [[Kobe]] |- | {{flagdeco|KAZ}} [[Miss Kazakhstan|Kazakhstan]]|| {{sortname|Madina|Almukhanova|nolink=1}}<ref>{{cite web |date=15 December 2023 |title=«Қазақстан аруы – 2023»: Қызылордалық Ботагөз Нұржігітова вице-мисс атанды |trans-title='Miss Kazakhstan - 2023': Botagoz Nurzhigitova from Kyzylorda became the vice-miss |url=https://zhalagash-zharshysy.kz/qogam/qazaqstan-arwy-2023-qyzylordalyq-botagoez-nurzhigitova-vice-miss-atandy/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231218041055/https://zhalagash-zharshysy.kz/qogam/qazaqstan-arwy-2023-qyzylordalyq-botagoez-nurzhigitova-vice-miss-atandy/ |archive-date=18 December 2023 |access-date=27 December 2023 |website=Zharshysy Zhalagash |language=kk}}</ref>|| 24 || [[Almaty]] |- | {{flagdeco|KEN}} [[Miss Universe Kenya|Kenya]]|| {{sortname|Irene|Ng'endo|nolink=1}}<ref>{{Cite web |date=16 August 2024 |title=Miss Universe Kenya 2024 Irene Ng'endo react after being crowned... |url=https://www.gettyimages.co.uk/detail/news-photo/miss-universe-kenya-2024-irene-ngendo-react-after-being-news-photo/2166330300 |access-date=17 August 2024 |website=Getty Images |language=en-gb |archive-date=4 October 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20241004141445/https://www.gettyimages.co.uk/detail/news-photo/miss-universe-kenya-2024-irene-ngendo-react-after-being-news-photo/2166330300 |url-status=live}}</ref>|| 26 || [[Juja]] |- | {{flagdeco|KGZ}} [[Miss Kyrgyzstan|Kyrgyzstan]]|| {{sortname|Maya|Turdalieva|nolink=1}}<ref>{{cite web |date=4 October 2023 |title=Победительницами 'Мисс Кыргызстан' стали сразу три конкурсантки |trans-title=Three contestants become the winners of 'Miss Kyrgyzstan' |url=https://tengrinews.kz/handsomely/pobeditelnitsami-miss-kyirgyizstan-stali-srazu-konkursantki-512416/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231218042259/https://tengrinews.kz/handsomely/pobeditelnitsami-miss-kyirgyizstan-stali-srazu-konkursantki-512416/ |archive-date=18 December 2023 |access-date=27 December 2023 |website=Tengri News |language=ru}}</ref>|| 25 || [[Bishkek]] |- | {{flagdeco|LAO}} [[Laos at beauty pageants|Laos]]|| {{sortname|Phiranya|Thipphomvong|nolink=1}}<ref>{{cite web |date=9 June 2024 |title=7 Potret Phiranya Thipphomvong Miss Universe Laos 2024, Stunning! |url=https://www.idntimes.com/men/ladies/ratna-herlina/potret-phiranya-thipphomvong-miss-universe-laos-2024-c1c2 |access-date=10 June 2024 |website=IDN Times |language=id |archive-date=10 June 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240610042954/https://www.idntimes.com/men/ladies/ratna-herlina/potret-phiranya-thipphomvong-miss-universe-laos-2024-c1c2 |url-status=live}}</ref>|| 28|| [[Houaphanh province|Houaphanh]] |- |{{flagdeco|LVA}} [[Miss Universe Latvia|Latvia]]|| {{sortname|Maria|Vicinska|nolink=1}}<ref name="msn" />|| 26 || [[Riga]] |- |{{flagdeco|LBN}} [[Miss Lebanon|Lebanon]]|| {{sortname|Nada|Koussa}}<ref>{{cite news |title=Lebanon crowns Nada Koussa as Miss Lebanon 2024 |url=https://www.lbcgroup.tv/news/lebanon-news/786335/lbci-lebanon-articles/en |access-date=27 July 2024 |newspaper=Lbciv7 |language=en |archive-date=28 July 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240728110858/https://www.lbcgroup.tv/news/lebanon-news/786335/lbci-lebanon-articles/en |url-status=live}}</ref>|| 26 || [[Rahbeh]] |- |{{flagdeco|MAC}} [[Miss Macau|Macau]]|| {{sortname|Cassandra|Chiu|nolink=1}}<ref>{{cite web |author= |url=https://goodnewsmacau.com/chinese-portuguese-model-cassandra-chiu-becomes-macaus-first-ever-miss-universe-delegate/ |access-date=3 October 2024 |title=Chinese-Portuguese Model Cassandra Chiu Becomes Macau's First Ever Miss Universe Delegate |date=2 October 2024 |language=English |url-status=live |archive-date=4 October 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20241004141448/https://goodnewsmacau.com/chinese-portuguese-model-cassandra-chiu-becomes-macaus-first-ever-miss-universe-delegate/}}</ref>|| 23 || [[Freguesia de Nossa Senhora do Carmo|Nossa Senhora do Carmo]] |- |{{flagdeco|MYS}} [[Miss Universe Malaysia|Malaysia]]|| {{sortname|Sandra|Lim|nolink=1}}<ref>{{cite web |last1=Fiezreen |first1=Fiezreen |title=Tepati Ramalan! Sandra Lim Dinobat Sebagai Miss Universe Malaysia 2024 |trans-title=True to Prediction! Sandra Lim was crowned as Miss Universe Malaysia 2024 |url=https://www.mediahiburan.my/tepati-ramalan-sandra-lim-dinobat-sebagai-miss-universe-malaysia-2024/ |access-date=7 September 2024 |website=Media Hiburan |date=6 September 2024 |language=ms}}</ref>|| 23 ||[[Selangor]] |- | {{flagdeco|MDV}} Maldives || {{sortname|Mariyam|Shaina}}<ref>{{Cite news |last=Mohamed |first=Mariyath |date=30 October 2024 |title=Maldives to participate in Miss Universe for the first time |url=https://edition.mv/news/37107 |access-date=1 November 2024 |work=[[The Edition]] |accessdate=17 November 2024 |archivedate=8 November 2024 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20241108215837/https://edition.mv/news/37107 }}</ref>|| 21 || [[Malé]] |- | {{flagdeco|MLT}} [[Miss Malta Universe|Malta]]||{{sortname|Beatrice|Njoya|nolink=1}}<ref>{{cite web |last=Rodriguez Carballo |first=Harry |date=11 July 2024 |title=Supera a Jennifer Colón: Miss Malta se convierte en la candidata de más edad para Miss Universo 2024 |trans-title=Miss Malta surpasses Jennifer Colon as she becomes the oldest candidate for Miss Universe 2024 |url=https://www.metro.pr/entretenimiento/2024/07/11/supera-a-jennifer-colon-miss-malta-se-convierte-en-la-candidata-de-mas-edad-para-miss-universo-2024/ |access-date=12 July 2024 |website=Metro Puerto Rico |language=es |archive-date=12 July 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240712013627/https://www.metro.pr/entretenimiento/2024/07/11/supera-a-jennifer-colon-miss-malta-se-convierte-en-la-candidata-de-mas-edad-para-miss-universo-2024/ |url-status=live}}</ref>|| 40 || [[Saint Paul's Bay]] |- |{{Flagicon|MTQ|variant=local}}[[Martinique Queens|Martinique]]|| {{sortname|Catherine|Edouard|nolink=1}}<ref>{{cite web |title=Catherine Edouard élue Miss Univers Martinique 2024 |url=https://www.zayactu.org/2024/09/catherine-edouard-elue-miss-univers-martinique-2024 |website=ZayActu |date=7 September 2024 |access-date=7 September 2024 |language=fr |archive-date=7 September 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240907132536/https://www.zayactu.org/2024/09/catherine-edouard-elue-miss-univers-martinique-2024 |url-status=live}}</ref>|| 25 || [[Fort-de-France]] |- |{{flagdeco|MUS}} [[Miss Estrella Mauritius|Mauritius]]|| {{sortname|Tania|René|nolink=1}}<ref>{{cite web |last1=Nuckchhed |first1=Vashish |title=Tania René sacrée Miss Universe Mauritius 2024 |trans-title=Tania René crowned Miss Universe Mauritius 2024 |url=https://lexpress.mu/s/tania-rene-sacree-miss-universe-mauritius-2024-537250 |website=[[L'Express (Mauritius)|L'Express]] |access-date=11 August 2024 |language=fr |date=10 August 2024 |archive-date=11 August 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240811111516/https://lexpress.mu/s/tania-rene-sacree-miss-universe-mauritius-2024-537250 |url-status=live}}</ref>|| 27 ||[[Quatre-Bornes]] |- |{{flagdeco|MEX}} [[Mexicana Universal|Mexico]]|| {{sortname|María Fernanda|Beltrán}}<ref>{{Cite web |last= |first= |date=8 September 2024 |title=Fernanda Beltrán se corona como la Miss Universe México 2024 {{!}} Estados Unidos {{!}} MIX |url=https://gestion.pe/mix/respuestas/miss-mexico-2024-en-vivo-horario-tv-participantes-favoritas-y-donde-ver-online-desde-cancun-nnda-nnrt-noticia/ |access-date=8 September 2024 |website=Gestión |language=es |archive-date=4 October 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20241004141447/https://gestion.pe/mix/respuestas/miss-mexico-2024-en-vivo-horario-tv-participantes-favoritas-y-donde-ver-online-desde-cancun-nnda-nnrt-noticia/ |url-status=live}}</ref>|| 24|| [[Culiacan]] |- | {{flagdeco|MDA}} [[Miss Moldova|Moldova]]|| {{sortname|Djulieta|Calalb|nolink=1}}<ref>{{cite web |title=DJULIETA CALALB - MISS UNIVERSE MOLDOVA 2024. MODELUL NE VA REPREZENTA ȚARA ÎN PREMIERĂ LA CONCURSUL INTERNAȚIONAL - FOTO |url=https://perfecte.md/events/djulieta-calalb-miss-universe-moldova-2024-modelul-ne-va-reprezenta-%C8%9Bara-in-premiera-la-concursul-interna%C8%9Bional-foto---2700578.html |website=Perfecte |access-date=30 September 2024 |language=Romanian |archive-date=2 October 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20241002221014/https://perfecte.md/events/djulieta-calalb-miss-universe-moldova-2024-modelul-ne-va-reprezenta-%C8%9Bara-in-premiera-la-concursul-interna%C8%9Bional-foto---2700578.html |url-status=live}}</ref>|| 20 || [[Chișinău]] |- | {{flagdeco|MNG}} [[Miss Universe Mongolia|Mongolia]]|| {{sortname|Nominzul|Zandangiin|nolink=1}}<ref>{{cite web |date=19 October 2023 |title=З.Номинзул 'Miss Universe'-д оролцох боломжгүй болжээ |trans-title=Z. Nominzul cannot participate in 'Miss Universe' |url=https://zogii.mn/post/7580538 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231218042849/https://zogii.mn/post/7580538 |archive-date=18 December 2023 |access-date=27 December 2023 |website=Zogii |language=mn}}</ref>|| 19 || [[Ulaanbaatar]] |- | {{flagdeco|MNE}} [[Miss Montenegro|Montenegro]]|| {{sortname|Rumina|Ivezaj|nolink=1}}<ref name="msn" />|| 20 || [[Tuzi]] |- | {{flagdeco|MYA}} [[Miss Universe Myanmar|Myanmar]]||{{sortname|Thet San|Andersen}}<ref>{{cite web |title=Miss Yangon (North) crowned Miss Universe Myanmar 2024 |url=https://english.news.cn/asiapacific/20240608/19b3f3bd890f4f6e91390c50ac69d522/c.html |website=[[Xinhua News Agency]] |access-date=8 June 2024 |archive-date=12 June 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240612135837/https://english.news.cn/asiapacific/20240608/19b3f3bd890f4f6e91390c50ac69d522/c.html |url-status=live}}</ref>||27 || [[Yangon]] |- | {{flagdeco|NAM}} [[Miss Namibia|Namibia]]|| {{sortname|Prisca|Anyolo|nolink=1}}<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.az.com.na/gesellschaft/prisca-anyolo-crowned-miss-namibia-20242024-07-21 |date=21 July 2024 |title=Prisca Anyolo crowned Miss Namibia 2024 |language=en |access-date=21 July 2024 |website=Allgemeine Zeitung |archive-date=21 July 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240721114127/https://www.az.com.na/gesellschaft/prisca-anyolo-crowned-miss-namibia-20242024-07-21 |url-status=live}}</ref>|| 24 || [[Windhoek]] |- | {{flagdeco|NPL}} [[Miss Universe Nepal|Nepal]]|| {{sortname|Sampada|Ghimire|nolink=}}<ref>{{Cite web |date=10 June 2020 |title=Sampada Ghimire crowned 'Miss Universe Nepal 2024' (photos) |url=https://en.nepalkhabar.com/news/detail/10778/ |access-date=11 September 2024 |website=Nepalkhabar |language=en-gb |archive-date=11 September 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240911180723/https://en.nepalkhabar.com/news/detail/10778/ |url-status=live}}</ref>|| 23 || [[Bhaktapur]] |- | {{flagdeco|NED}} [[Miss Universe Netherlands|Netherlands]]|| {{sortname|Faith|Landman|nolink=1}}<ref>{{cite web |date=6 July 2024 |title=Faith (27) is Miss Universe Netherlands, voor het eerst vrouw met kind |url=https://www.telegraaf.nl/entertainment/885758121/faith-27-is-miss-universe-netherlands-voor-het-eerst-vrouw-met-kind |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240707031816/https://www.telegraaf.nl/entertainment/885758121/faith-27-is-miss-universe-netherlands-voor-het-eerst-vrouw-met-kind |archive-date=7 July 2024 |access-date= |website=[[De Telegraaf]]}}</ref>|| 28 ||[[Zandvoort]] |- | {{flagdeco|NZL}} [[Miss Universe New Zealand|New Zealand]]|| {{sortname|Victoria|Vincent|link=Victoria Velasquez Vincent}}<!-- Velasquez is HER MOTHER'S LAST NAME. Not HER SECOND NAME. Victoria Velasquez Vincent formally known as Kim-Victoria Velasquez Vincent. DO NOT USE KIM as respect for her past of relationship violence. DON'T revert. --><ref name=":0">{{Cite web |last=Yap |first=Jade |date=29 September 2024 |title=Victoria Velasquez Vincent is Miss Universe New Zealand 2024 |url=https://www.gmanetwork.com/news/lifestyle/content/921999/victoria-velasquez-vincent-is-miss-universe-new-zealand-2024/story/#goog_rewarded |access-date=29 September 2024 |website=GMA News Online |language=en-US |archive-date=30 September 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240930141907/https://www.gmanetwork.com/news/lifestyle/content/921999/victoria-velasquez-vincent-is-miss-universe-new-zealand-2024/story/#goog_rewarded |url-status=live}}</ref>|| 29 || [[Auckland]] |- |{{flagdeco|NIC}} [[Miss Universe Nicaragua|Nicaragua]]|| {{sortname|Geyssell|García|nolink=1}}<ref>{{Cite web |title=Geyssell García representará a Nicaragua ante el universo |url=https://www.vostv.com.ni/farandula/38061-geyssell-garcia-representara-a-nicaragua-ante-el-u/ |access-date=13 September 2024 |website=Vos TV |language=es}}</ref>|| 29 ||[[Santo Tomás, Nicaragua|Santo Tomás]] |- |{{flagdeco|NGA}} [[Miss Universe Nigeria|Nigeria]]|| {{sortname|Chidimma|Adetshina}}<ref>{{Cite web |last=Oyediran |first=Tosin |date=31 August 2024 |title=UPDATED: Chidimma Adetshina wins Miss Universe Nigeria 2024 |url=https://punchng.com/breaking-chidimma-adetshina-wins-miss-universe-nigeria-2024/ |access-date=1 September 2024 |website=Punch Newspapers |language=en-US}}</ref>|| 23 || [[Taraba State|Taraba]] |- | {{flagdeco|MKD}} [[Miss North Macedonia|North Macedonia]]|| {{sortname|Tea|Gjorgievska|nolink=1}}<ref>{{Cite web |date=9 October 2024 |title=Теа Ѓоргиевска е мис на Македонија за мис Универзум (галерија) |url=https://nezavisen.mk/tea-gjorgievska-e-mis-na-makedonija-za-mis-univerzum-galerija/ |access-date=9 October 2024 |website=Независен Весник |language=mk-MK}}</ref>|| 21 || [[Kumanovo]] |- |{{flagdeco|NOR}} [[Miss Norway|Norway]]|| {{sortname|Lilly|Sødal|nolink=1}}<ref>{{Cite web |last=Siami |first=Babak |date=12 August 2024 |title=(+) Kåret til Miss Norway: – Surrealistisk |url=https://www.fvn.no/nyheter/nyhetsdognet/i/eMGGPl/kristiansander-kaaret-til-miss-norway-2024 |access-date=12 August 2024 |website=fvn.no |language=nb |archive-date=12 August 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240812184335/https://www.fvn.no/nyheter/nyhetsdognet/i/eMGGPl/kristiansander-kaaret-til-miss-norway-2024 |url-status=live}}</ref>|| 21 || [[Kristiansand]] |- | {{flagdeco|PAK}} [[Miss Universe Pakistan|Pakistan]] | Noor Xarmina<ref>{{cite web |date=20 July 2024 |title=Noor Xarmina crowned Miss Universe Pakistan 2024 |url=https://en.dailypakistan.com.pk/20-Jul-2024/noor-xarmina-crowned-miss-universe-pakistan-2024 |access-date=20 July 2024 |website=Daily Pakistan |archive-date=20 July 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240720223852/https://en.dailypakistan.com.pk/20-Jul-2024/noor-xarmina-crowned-miss-universe-pakistan-2024 |url-status=live}}</ref> | 29 | [[Islamabad]] |- | {{flagdeco|PRY}} [[Reinas del Paraguay|Paraguay]]|| {{sortname|Naomi|Méndez|nolink=1}}<ref>{{cite web |date=30 May 2024 |title=(VIDEO). La nueva Miss Universo Paraguay 2024 es ¡Claudia Naomi Méndez! |url=https://www.popular.com.py/2024/05/29/video-la-nueva-miss-universo-paraguay-2024-es-claudia-naomi-mendez/ |access-date=30 May 2024 |website=Popular |language=es |archive-date=30 May 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240530062446/https://www.popular.com.py/2024/05/29/video-la-nueva-miss-universo-paraguay-2024-es-claudia-naomi-mendez/ |url-status=live}}</ref>|| 32 || [[Asunción]] |- | {{flagdeco|PER}} [[Miss Peru|Peru]]|| {{sortname|Tatiana|Calmell}}<ref>{{cite web |last=Napa |first=Renzo |date=10 June 2024 |title=¿Quién es Tatiana Calmell? Su paso por el modelaje, la actuación y el triunfo en el Miss Perú Universo 2024 |url=https://rpp.pe/famosos/farandula/quien-es-tatiana-calmell-que-carrera-estudio-la-nueva-miss-peru-universo-2024-y-quien-es-su-pareja-actual-certamen-de-belleza-noticia-1560572 |access-date=11 June 2024 |website=RPP |language=es |archive-date=13 June 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240613022337/https://rpp.pe/famosos/farandula/quien-es-tatiana-calmell-que-carrera-estudio-la-nueva-miss-peru-universo-2024-y-quien-es-su-pareja-actual-certamen-de-belleza-noticia-1560572 |url-status=live}}</ref>|| 30 || [[Talara]] |- | {{flagdeco|PHL}} [[Miss Universe Philippines|Philippines]] | {{sortname|Chelsea|Manalo}}<ref>{{cite web |last=Iglesias |first=Iza |date=23 May 2024 |title=Bulacan's Chelsea Anne Manalo wins Miss Universe Philippines 2024 |url=https://www.manilatimes.net/2024/05/23/entertainment-lifestyle/bulacans-chelsea-anne-manalo-wins-miss-universe-philippines-2024/1948022 |access-date=22 May 2024 |website=The Manila Times |language=en |archive-date=22 May 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240522230204/https://www.manilatimes.net/2024/05/23/entertainment-lifestyle/bulacans-chelsea-anne-manalo-wins-miss-universe-philippines-2024/1948022 |url-status=live}}</ref> | 25 | [[Meycauayan]] |- | {{flagdeco|POL}} [[Miss Polski|Poland]]|| {{sortname|Kasandra|Zawal|nolink=1}}<ref>{{cite web |title=Miss Polski 2024. Poznaliśmy wyniki finałowej gali. Kim jest Kasandra Zawal nowa Miss Polski? Zdjęcia |url=https://wloclawek.naszemiasto.pl/miss-polski-2024-poznalismy-wyniki-finalowej-gali-kim-jest-kasandra-zawal-nowa-miss-polski-zdjecia/ar/c6p2-26530993 |date=6 July 2024 |website=Wloclawek Naszemiasto |language=pl |access-date=6 July 2024 |archive-date=6 July 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240706011000/https://wloclawek.naszemiasto.pl/miss-polski-2024-poznalismy-wyniki-finalowej-gali-kim-jest-kasandra-zawal-nowa-miss-polski-zdjecia/ar/c6p2-26530993 |url-status=live}}</ref>|| 29 || [[Bierzglinek]] |- | {{flagdeco|PRT}} [[Miss Portugal|Portugal]]|| {{sortname|Andreia|Correia|nolink=1}}<ref name="msn" />|| 26 || [[Sintra]] |- | {{flagdeco|PUR}} [[Miss Universe Puerto Rico|Puerto Rico]]||{{sortname|Jennifer|Colón}}<ref>{{cite web |date=28 June 2024 |title=Jennifer Colón Alvarado se corona como Miss Universe Puerto Rico 2024 |url=https://www.metro.pr/entretenimiento/2024/06/28/jennifer-colon-alvarado-se-corona-como-miss-universe-puerto-rico-2024/ |access-date=28 June 2024 |website=Metro Puerto Rico |language=es |archive-date=28 June 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240628033021/https://www.metro.pr/entretenimiento/2024/06/28/jennifer-colon-alvarado-se-corona-como-miss-universe-puerto-rico-2024/ |url-status=live}}</ref>|| 36 ||[[Orocovis]] |- |{{flagdeco|ROU}} [[Miss Romania|Romania]]||{{sortname|Loredana|Salanță|nolink=1}}<ref>{{cite web |last1=Bostan |first1=Diana |title=Cine este Loredana Salanță, câștigătoarea Miss Universe România 2024: "Și o mămică poate să fie Miss". Tânăra va reprezenta țara noastră în Mexic |url=https://www.kanald.ro/exclusiv-cine-este-loredana-salanta-castigatoarea-miss-universe-romania-2024-si-o-mamica-poate-sa-fie-miss-tanara-va-reprezenta-tara-noastra-in-mexic-20431310 |website=[[Kanal D (Romania)|Kanal D]] |date=26 September 2024 |access-date=26 September 2024 |language=Romanian |archive-date=1 October 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20241001130838/https://www.kanald.ro/exclusiv-cine-este-loredana-salanta-castigatoarea-miss-universe-romania-2024-si-o-mamica-poate-sa-fie-miss-tanara-va-reprezenta-tara-noastra-in-mexic-20431310 |url-status=live}}</ref>|| 32 || [[Bistrița]] |- | {{flagdeco|RUS}} [[Miss Russia|Russia]]|| {{sortname|Valentina|Alekseeva|nolink=1}}<ref>{{cite web |title=Названа победительница конкурса "Мисс Россия — 2024" |url=https://ria.ru/20241006/chuvashiya-1976568995.html |website=[[RIA Novosti]] |access-date=6 October 2024 |language=ru}}</ref>|| 18 || [[Cheboksary]] |- |{{flagdeco|LCA}} [[Miss Universe Saint Lucia|Saint Lucia]]|| {{sortname|Skye|Faucher|nolink=1}}<ref>{{Cite web |last= |first= |date=31 July 2024 |title=Miss Universe Saint Lucia Crowned |url=https://thevoiceslu.com/2024/07/miss-universe-saint-lucia-crowned/ |access-date=1 August 2024 |website=The Voice St. Lucia News |language=en-GB |archive-date=31 July 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240731162548/https://thevoiceslu.com/2024/07/miss-universe-saint-lucia-crowned/ |url-status=live}}</ref>|| 26 || [[Castries]] |- | {{flagdeco|WSM}} [[Miss Samoa|Samoa]]|| {{sortname|Haylani|Kuruppu|nolink=1}}<ref>{{Cite web |title=Haylani is Miss Samoa Universe 2024 |url=https://www.samoaobserver.ws/category/samoa/111090 |access-date=14 September 2024 |website=Samoa Observer |language=en |archive-date=14 September 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240914141423/https://www.samoaobserver.ws/category/samoa/111090 |url-status=live}}</ref>|| 26 || [[Apia]] |- | {{flagdeco|SEN}} [[Miss Senegal|Senegal]]|| {{sortname|Fatou Bintou|Guèye|nolink=1}}<ref name="msn" />|| 23 ||[[Louga]] |- | {{flagdeco|SER}} [[Miss Serbia|Serbia]]|| {{sortname|Ivana|Trišić}}<ref name="msn" />|| 30 || [[Belgrade]] |- |{{flag decoration|SGP}} [[Miss Universe Singapore|Singapore]]|| {{sortname|Charlotte|Chia|nolink=1}}<ref>{{Cite web |title=PR Exec Charlotte Chia, 26, Wins Miss Universe Singapore 2024, Transgender Finalist Qatrisha Zairyah Makes Top 5, Reveals She Split With Hubby |url=https://www.8days.sg/entertainment/local/pr-exec-charlotte-chia-miss-universe-2024-transgender-finalist-qatrisha-zairyah-top-5-split-hubby-835911#:~:text=26-year-old%20public%20relations,Mexico%20City%20on%20November%2016. |access-date=23 September 2024 |website=8days |language=en |archive-date=23 September 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240923091257/https://www.8days.sg/entertainment/local/pr-exec-charlotte-chia-miss-universe-2024-transgender-finalist-qatrisha-zairyah-top-5-split-hubby-835911#:~:text=26-year-old%20public%20relations,Mexico%20City%20on%20November%2016. |url-status=live}}</ref>|| 26 || Singapore |- | {{flagdeco|SVK}} [[Miss Slovakia|Slovakia]]|| {{sortname|Petra|Sivakova|nolink=1}}<ref name="msn" />|| 24 || [[Šamorín]] |- | {{flagdeco|SOM}} [[Miss Somalia|Somalia]]|| {{sortname|Khadija|Omar|nolink=1}}<ref>{{Cite web |date=17 September 2024 |title=Designan a la primera Miss Universe Somalia 2024: Khadija Omar romperá estereotipos en el certamen |url=https://www.metro.pr/entretenimiento/2024/09/17/designan-a-la-primera-miss-universe-somalia-2024-khadija-omar-rompera-estereotipos-en-el-certamen/ |access-date=18 September 2024 |website=Metro Puerto Rico |language=es |archive-date=17 September 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240917222848/https://www.metro.pr/entretenimiento/2024/09/17/designan-a-la-primera-miss-universe-somalia-2024-khadija-omar-rompera-estereotipos-en-el-certamen/ |url-status=live}}</ref>|| 23 || [[Mogadishu]] |- |{{flagdeco|KOR}} [[Miss Queen Korea|South Korea]]<!-- USE SOUTH KOREA INSTEAD OF KOREA AS PER [[WP:COMMONNAME]] POLICIES. -->|| Ariel Han<ref>{{Cite web |date=30 September 2024 |title=[GJ포토] 한아리엘, '2024 미스유니버스코리아 위너(Winner) 수상' |url=https://www.gukjenews.com/news/articleView.html?idxno=3101454 |access-date=30 September 2024 |website=국제뉴스 |language=ko}}</ref>|| 22 || [[Seoul]] |- | {{flagdeco|SPA}} [[Miss Spain|Spain]]|| {{sortname|Michelle|Jiménez|nolink=1}}<ref>{{Cite web |date=12 September 2024 |title=Descubrimos a Michelle Jiménez, nueva Miss Universo España 2024 |url=https://www.semana.es/corazon/nueva-miss-universo-espana-2024-michelle-jimenez-baleares_2788503 |access-date=11 September 2024 |website=Semana |language=es |archive-date=11 September 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240911225008/https://www.semana.es/corazon/nueva-miss-universo-espana-2024-michelle-jimenez-baleares_2788503 |url-status=live}}</ref>|| 21 ||[[Palma de Mallorca]] |- |{{flagdeco|LKA}} [[Miss Universe Sri Lanka|Sri Lanka]]||{{sortname|Melloney|Dassanayake|nolink=1}}<ref>{{cite web |last1=Khan |first1=Rene |title=Melloney Dassanayake Crowned Miss Universe Sri Lanka 2024 |url=https://www.dfashionmagazine.com/article-detail.php?id=1410 |website=D Fashion Magazine |date=14 September 2022 |access-date=30 September 2024}}</ref>|| 25 || [[Colombo]] |- |{{flagdeco|SUR}} [[Miss Suriname|Suriname]]||{{sortname|Pooja|Chotkan|nolink=1}}<ref>{{cite web |title=Pooja Chotkan is Miss Universe Suriname 2024 |url=https://www.waterkant.net/suriname/2024/08/11/pooja-chotkan-is-miss-universe-suriname-2024/ |website=Waterkant |date=11 August 2024 |access-date=11 August 2024 |language=nl |archive-date=11 August 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240811022250/https://www.waterkant.net/suriname/2024/08/11/pooja-chotkan-is-miss-universe-suriname-2024/ |url-status=live}}</ref>|| 23 || [[Paramaribo]] |- |{{flagdeco|CHE}} [[Miss Switzerland|Switzerland]]||{{sortname|Laura|Bircher|nolink=1}}<ref>{{Cite web |date=29 September 2024 |title=Schönheitswettbewerb - Stanserin Laura Bircher ist Miss Universe Switzerland 2024 |url=https://www.luzernerzeitung.ch/zentralschweiz/nidwalden/schoenheitswettbewerb-stanserin-laura-bircher-ist-miss-universe-switzerland-2024-ld.2679287 |access-date=29 September 2024 |website=Luzerner Zeitung |language=de}}</ref>|| 24||[[Stans]] |- |{{flagdeco|TZA}} [[Miss Universe Tanzania|Tanzania]]||{{sortname|Judith|Ngusa|nolink=1}}<ref>{{Cite web |last=Altatis |first=C. V. |date=18 October 2024 |title=Lindi's Judith Ngusa is Miss Universe Tanzania 2024 |url=https://cvstardom.com/2024/10/18/lindis-judith-ngusa-is-miss-universe-tanzania-2024/ |access-date=19 October 2024 |website=CV Stardom |language=en}}</ref>||26||[[Lindi]] |- | {{flagdeco|THA}} [[Miss Universe Thailand|Thailand]]||{{sortname|Suchata|Chuangsri}}<ref>{{cite web |title='โอปอล สุชาตา ช่วงศรี' คว้าตำแหน่ง 'Miss Universe Thailand 2024' |trans-title='Opal Suchata Chuangsri' wins the title of 'Miss Universe Thailand 2024' |url=https://www.thaipbs.or.th/news/content/342021 |website=[[Thai Public Broadcasting Service]] |access-date=14 July 2024 |language=th |archive-date=14 July 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240714222954/https://www.thaipbs.or.th/news/content/342021 |url-status=live}}</ref>|| 21|| [[Bangkok]] |- |{{flagdeco|TTO}} [[Miss Universe Trinidad and Tobago|Trinidad and Tobago]]|| {{sortname|Jenelle|Thongs|nolink=1}}<ref>{{Cite web |last=Chin |first=Matthew |date=6 August 2024 |title=Jenelle Thongs crowned Miss Universe T&T 2024 |url=https://www.guardian.co.tt/news/jenelle-thongs-crowned-miss-universe-tt-2024-6.2.2073875.5c90424e05 |access-date=6 August 2024 |website=Trinidad & Tobago Guardian |language=en |archive-date=6 August 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240806164522/http://www.guardian.co.tt/news/jenelle-thongs-crowned-miss-universe-tt-2024-6.2.2073875.5c90424e05#google_vignette |url-status=live}}</ref>|| 32 || [[Morvant]] |- |{{flagdeco|TUR}} <!-- USE TURKEY INSTEAD OF TURKIYE AS PER [[WP:COMMONNAME]] POLICIES. -->[[Miss Turkey|Turkey]]|| {{sortname|Ayliz|Duman|nolink=1}}<ref>{{Cite web |date=16 October 2024 |title=Miss Universe 2024 Türkiye Güzeli Ayliz Duman kimdir, kaç yaşında, nereli? |url=https://www.cnnturk.com/magazin/miss-universe-2024-turkiye-guzeli-ayliz-duman-kimdir-kac-yasinda-nereli-2168127 |access-date=16 October 2024 |website=CNNTürk.com |language=tr}}</ref>|| 20 || [[Istanbul]] |- |{{flagdeco|TCA}} [[Miss Turks and Caicos|Turks and Caicos Islands]]|| {{sortname|Raynae|Myers|nolink=1}}<ref>{{cite web |title=Raynae Myers takes crown as Miss Turks & Caicos Islands Universe |url=https://caribbean.loopnews.com/content/raynae-myers-takes-crown-miss-turks-caicos-islands-universe |access-date=29 July 2024 |website=Loop |language=en |archive-date=28 April 2025 |archive-url=https://archive.today/20250428100610/https://www.loopnews.com/content/raynae-myers-takes-crown-as-miss-turks-caicos-islands-universe/ |dead-url=yes }}</ref>|| 23 || [[Grand Turk]] |- |{{flagdeco|UKR}} [[Miss Ukraine Universe|Ukraine]]|| {{sortname|Alina|Ponomarenko|nolink=1}}<ref>{{cite web |last=Malay |first=Kateryna |date=18 July 2024 |title=The new Miss Universe Ukraine has been named: the winner is an Odessan who helps grandparents. Photo |url=https://eng.obozrevatel.com/section-entertainment/news-the-new-miss-universe-ukraine-has-been-named-the-winner-is-an-odessan-who-helps-grandparents-photo-18-07-2024.html |access-date=19 July 2024 |website=Obozrevatel |language=en |archive-date=22 July 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240722122359/https://eng.obozrevatel.com/section-entertainment/news-the-new-miss-universe-ukraine-has-been-named-the-winner-is-an-odessan-who-helps-grandparents-photo-18-07-2024.html |url-status=live}}</ref>|| 21 ||[[Odesa]] |- |{{flagdeco|UAE}} [[Miss Universe UAE|United Arab Emirates]]|| {{sortname|Emilia|Dobreva|nolink=1}}<ref>{{Cite web |date=20 October 2024 |title=Hoa hậu Hoàn vũ UAE đầu tiên |url=https://tienphong.vn/hoa-hau-hoan-vu-uae-dau-tien-post1683985.tpo |access-date=21 October 2024 |website=Báo điện tử Tiền Phong |language=vi}}</ref>|| 27 || [[Dubai]] |- |{{flagdeco|USA}} [[Miss USA|United States]]|| {{sortname|Alma|Cooper}}<ref>{{cite web |last1=Brockington |first1=Ariana |last2=Nicolaou |first2=Elena |title=Who won the Miss USA 2024 pageant? All about Alma Cooper of Michigan |url=https://www.today.com/popculture/miss-usa-2024-winner-alma-cooper-michigan-rcna164797 |website=[[Today (American TV program)|Today]] |date=5 August 2024 |access-date=5 August 2024 |archive-date=5 August 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240805022946/https://www.today.com/popculture/miss-usa-2024-winner-alma-cooper-michigan-rcna164797 |url-status=live}}</ref>|| 22 || [[Okemos, Michigan|Okemos]] |- | {{flagdeco|ISV}} [[Miss US Virgin Islands|United States Virgin Islands]]<!-- USE UNITED STATES VIRGIN ISLANDS INSTEAD OF U.S. VIRGIN ISLANDS AS PER [[WP:COMMONNAME]] POLICIES. --> || {{sortname|Stephany|Andujar|nolink=1}}<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://caribbean.loopnews.com/content/stephany-andujar-represent-us-virgin-islands-miss-universe |access-date=19 August 2024 |website=Loop News |language=en |title=Stephany Andujar to represent US Virgin Islands at Miss Universe |archive-date=28 April 2025 |archive-url=https://archive.today/20250428100353/https://www.loopnews.com/content/stephany-andujar-to-represent-us-virgin-islands-at-miss-universe/ |dead-url=yes }}</ref>|| 28 || [[Saint Thomas, U.S. Virgin Islands|Saint Thomas]] |- |{{flagdeco|URY}} [[Miss Uruguay|Uruguay]]|| {{sortname|Yanina|Lucas|nolink=1}}<ref>{{Cite web |date=1 September 2024 |title=Se coronó a la uruguaya más bella: modelo representante de Lavalleja llevará la banda celeste en Miss Universo |url=https://www.elpais.com.uy/tvshow/personajes/se-corono-a-la-uruguaya-mas-bella-modelo-representante-de-lavalleja-llevara-la-banda-celeste-en-miss-universo |access-date=1 September 2024 |website=EL PAIS |language=es-UY}}</ref>|| 28 || [[Lavalleja]] |- | {{flagdeco|UZB}} [[Miss Uzbekistan|Uzbekistan]]|| {{sortname|Nigina|Fakhriddinova}}<ref>{{cite web |title=Foto: Miss Universe Uzbekistan 2024 xalqaro go'zallik tanlovi g'olibi aniqlandi |trans-title=Photo: The winner of the Miss Universe Uzbekistan 2024 international beauty contest has been announced |url=https://www.afisha.uz/uz/gorod/2024/08/26/miss-universe |website=Afisha |access-date=28 August 2024 |language=uzbek |date=26 August 2024}}</ref>|| 25 || [[Navoiy]] |- | {{flagdeco|VEN}} [[Miss Venezuela|Venezuela]]|| {{sortname|Ileana|Márquez}}<ref>{{cite web |last=Perdomo |first=Williams |date=7 December 2023 |title=Ileana Márquez es Miss Venezuela 2023, la primera madre en conseguir la corona nacional |trans-title=Ileana Márquez is Miss Venezuela 2023, the first mother to win the national crown |url=https://www.elnacional.com/entretenimiento/ileana-marquez-es-miss-venezuela-2023-la-primera-madre-en-conseguir-la-corona-nacional/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231209032553/https://www.elnacional.com/entretenimiento/ileana-marquez-es-miss-venezuela-2023-la-primera-madre-en-conseguir-la-corona-nacional/ |archive-date=9 December 2023 |access-date=8 December 2023 |website=[[El Nacional (Venezuela)|El Nacional]] |language=es}}</ref>|| 28 || [[Valencia, Venezuela|Valencia]] |- |{{flagdeco|VIE}} [[Miss Universe Vietnam|Vietnam]]|| <!-- Nguyen is her surname, not her first name. -->{{sortname|Kỳ Duyên|Nguyễn|link=Nguyễn Cao Kỳ Duyên (model)}}<ref>{{Cite web |last=thanhnien.vn |date=14 September 2024 |title=Nguyễn Cao Kỳ Duyên đăng quang Miss Universe Vietnam 2024 |url=https://thanhnien.vn/nguyen-cao-ky-duyen-dang-quang-miss-universe-vietnam-2024-185240914205253493.htm |access-date=14 September 2024 |website=thanhnien.vn |language=vi |archive-date=14 September 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240914170700/https://thanhnien.vn/nguyen-cao-ky-duyen-dang-quang-miss-universe-vietnam-2024-185240914205253493.htm |url-status=live}}</ref>|| 28 || [[Nam Định]] |- |{{flagdeco|ZMB}} [[Miss Universe Zambia|Zambia]]|| {{sortname|Brandina|Lubuli|nolink=1}}<ref name="msn" />|| 28 || [[Mufulira]] |- |{{flagdeco|ZIM}} [[Miss Zimbabwe|Zimbabwe]] || {{sortname|Sakhile|Dube|nolink=1}}<ref>{{cite web |date=19 May 2024 |title=Bulawayo beauty wins Miss Universe Zimbabwe 2024 |url=https://www.herald.co.zw/bulawayo-beauty-wins-miss-universe-zimbabwe-2024/ |access-date=19 May 2024 |website=Herald |language=en |archive-date=19 May 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240519124348/https://www.herald.co.zw/bulawayo-beauty-wins-miss-universe-zimbabwe-2024/ |url-status=live}}</ref> || 28 || [[Bulawayo]] |} == Notes == {{Notelist}} == Toltolan == {{Reflist}} == Mga panluwas na takod == *{{Official website|http://www.missuniverse.com}} {{Miss Universe}} {{Miss Universe 2024 delegates}} {{Miss Universe countries and territories}} {{authority control}} [[Kategorya:Miss Universe sa taon|2024]] [[Kategorya:2024 beauty pageant|Universe]] [[Kategorya:2024 sa Mehiko]] [[Kategorya:Mga 2020 sa Mexico City]] [[Kategorya:Mga Beauty pageant sa Mexico]] [[Kategorya:Mga Event sa Mexico City]] [[Kategorya:Nobyembre 2024 na mga pangyayari sa North America]] 45u0r2rnxbotd49q43hzu7egz2ndekw 0 52227 305624 296918 2026-05-16T00:50:49Z InternetArchiveBot 17127 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 305624 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Short description|Albanian activist and educator (ca. 1870–1949)}}{{Infobox person|name=Sevasti Qiriazi-Dako<br /><small>(Sevastia D. Kyrias)</small>|image=Sevasti Qiriazi (portrait).jpg|alt=|caption=Sevasti Qiriazi-Dako|birth_name=|birth_date=ca. 1870|birth_place=[[Bitola|Manastir]], [[Manastir Vilayet]], [[Ottoman Empire]]|death_date={{death date and age|1949|08|30|1871}}|death_place=[[Tirana]], [[Albania]]|body_discovered=|death_cause=|resting_place=Tirana, Varrezat e Sharrës|resting_place_coordinates=|monuments=|nationality=Albanian|citizenship=|other_names=Sevasti D. Kyrias, Sevasti Kyrias-Dako, Sevasti Qirias|known_for=|television=|education=Bachelor of Arts|alma_mater=[[American College for Girls at Constantinople]] (B.A.)|employer=|organization=|notable works=|style=|occupation=Educator, Missionary|years_active=|height=|title=|term=|predecessor=|successor=|party=|movement=|opponents=|boards=|criminal_charge=|criminal_penalty=|criminal_status=|spouse=[[Kristo Dako]]|partner=|children=Aleksandër Dako, Gjergj Dako|parents=Dhimitër Qiriazi, Maria Qiriazi (Vodica)|relations=[[Gjerasim Qiriazi]], [[Gjergj Qiriazi]], Kristo Qiriazi, [[Parashqevi Qiriazi]]|callsign=|awards=[[File:Order of Skanderbeg 4.png|17px]] [[Order of Skanderbeg (1925–1945)|Order of Skanderbeg]]<br> [[File:Urdhëri i Lirisë (Klasi I).png|17px]] [[:sq:Urdhri i lirisë|Order of Freedom]]<br> Order for Patriotic Activity<br> [[File:Titulli "Mësues i Popullit".svg|17px]] People's Teacher [[File:Dekorata "Nderi i Kombit".jpg|17px]] [[Honor of the Nation Decoration|Honor of the Nation]]<br> Symbol of the City (Tirana)<ref>{{cite web |title=Jeta e Sevasti Qiriazit, vjen në shqip jetëshkrimi i "Mësueses së Popullit" |url=https://www.oranews.tv/article/jeta-e-sevasti-qiriazit-vjen-ne-shqip-jeteshkrimi-i-mesueses-se-popullit |access-date=12 March 2023}}</ref><br><br>|signature=Sevasti Qiriazi (nënshkrim).svg|website=|footnotes=}}Si '''Sevasti Qiriazi-Dako''' (Sevasti D. Kyrias) (ca. 1871–1949) sarong Albanianong patriota, edukador, Protestanteng misyonero, awtor, pioneer kan edukasyon kan mga babaeng Albaniano, asin aktibista kan Albanian National Awakening . == Buhay asin amay na karera == === Amay na buhay === Si Sevasti namundag ca. 1870 sa patriotikong pamilyang Qiriazi kan Tërnovë, Monastir, sa ngonyan na [[Amihanan na Masedonya|Norteng Macedonia]], kaidto [[Imperyong Ottoman|Imperyo Ottoman]] . <ref name="de Haan">{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=hsgQjbgBOAkC&q=parashqevi+qiriazi&pg=PA454|title=A Biographical Dictionary of Women's Movements and Feminisms in Central, Eastern, and South Eastern Europe, 19th and 20th Centuries|last=de Haan|first=Francisca|last2=Daskalova Krasimira|last3=Loutfi Anna|publisher=Central European University Press|year=2006|isbn=9789637326394|pages=454–457|access-date=2014-10-22}}</ref> Ikaanom siya sa sampulong magturugang. : 41 An relihiyosong pinaghalean kan saiyang pamilya Ortodokso, asin nagpoon siang mag-adal sa sarong primaryang eskuelahan na Griego an tataramon sa edad na apat. : 43 Kan siya hoben pa, nakanuod siya nin nagkapirang tataramon ( Albaniano, [[Tataramon na Griego|Griyego]], Bulgaro, Wallachian, Turko, [[Tataramon na Ingles|Ingles]] ). : 44 Sia asin an saiyang pamilya nagkaigwa nin dayupot na kontak sa mga patriotang Albaniano asin mga misyonerong Protestanteng Amerikano na nagpapadalagan nin sarong eskuelahan asin nagkokondukta nin relihiyosong mga serbisyo harani sa saindang harong sa Monastir. <ref name="My Life">{{Cite book|title=My Life: the Autobiography of the Pioneer of Female Education in Albania|last=Kyrias-Dako|first=Sevasti|date=2022|publisher=IAPS|isbn=978-1946244420|edition=2nd|location=Tirana}}</ref> : 43–45 Si Sevasti nag-enrol sa eskwelahan kan mga Amerikano asin naggradwar na may katumbas na diploma sa hayskul kan Hulyo 1888. === Edukasyon === Si Sevasti nag-adal sa American College for Girls sa Constantinople poon 1888-1891. An saiyang tugang na lalaki na si Rev. Gjerasim Qiriazi an nag-areglo kan saiyang pagpalista. : 63–64 Siya inadmitir bilang sarong sophomore asin naggradwar kan 1891 sa sarong klase nin walong babae asin nag-ako nin Bachelor of Arts degree, na nagin pinakaenot na babaeng Albaniano na nakatapos nin edukasyon sa kolehiyo. : 63–64 An saiyang katuyuhan sa pag-adal sa kolehiyo iyo na andamon an saiyang sadiri tanganing tabangan an saiyang tugang na si Gjerasim na magbukas nin sarong eskwelahan para sa mga babae sa Albania. : 66 Ibisto ni Sevasti an saiyang mga pangenot na impluwensya sa kolehiyo bilang: Clara Hamlin (an prinsipal kan kolehiyo asin an aking babae ni Cyrus Hamlin ), Florence A. Fensham, Mary Mills Patrick, Ida Prime, Caroline Borden, asin an pamilyang Bulgarian Grandinaroff. : 68–70 Inimbitaran ni Gjerasim Qiriazi an maimpluwensyang magtugang na Albanianong Frashëri ( Abdyl Frashëri, Sami Frashëri asin Naim Frashëri ) na mag-atender sa gradwasyon ni Sevasti. Ginamit ni Naim Frashëri an saiyang papel sa gobyerno kan Ottoman tanganing opisyal na irehistro an saiyang diploma asin makakua nin sarong ''irade'' (opisyal na dekreto) para sa pagbukas kan pinakaenot na eskwelahan para sa mga daragita sa Albania sa Korçë : 79 (  ; Albanian depinidong porma ). === Protestanteng aktibidad nin misyonero === Dawa ngani Ortodoksong Kristiyano sa pagkamundag, si Sevasti nag'ayon sa Protestanteng komunidad na pigtogdas kan saiyang tugang na si Gjerasim. <ref>{{Cite journal|title=Albania}}</ref> Sa Korçë pinangenotan nia an mga pag-adal sa Biblia asin mga pagtiripon sa pamibi para sa mga babae. Siya sarong " Babae sa Biblia " asin pinansiyahan kan Lupon nin mga Misyon kan Babae kan ABCFM asin kan Sosyedad nin Pagtabang kan mga Misyon kan Biblia. <ref>{{Cite journal|title=Grants and Payments to Special Objects}}</ref> Inapod niya an saiyang sadiri bilang sarong misyonera kan siya nagbibiyahe pasiring sa Estados Unidos tanganing bisitahon si Ellen Stone asin John Henry House kan 1904. === An Korça Girls School (1891–1914) === ==== Pagmukna asin operasyon ==== Pagkatapos kan saiyang paggradwar sa kolehiyo, si Sevasti nagbalik sa Monastir dangan sa Korçë, kun saen nag-iba siya sa saiyang tugang na si Gjerasim sa pagbukas nin sarong eskwelahan sa tataramon na Albaniano para sa mga daragita. Si Sevasti an direktor kaini. An eskwelahan nag-operar sa irarom nin masakit na mga kamugtakan kabali an kapobrehan, prehuwisyo laban sa edukasyon kan mga babae, kadepisilan sa pagkua nin mga libro, politikal na pagtumang gikan sa mga lokal na awtoridad kan Ottoman, asin politikal asin eklesiastikong pagtumang gikan sa Simbahan Ortodokso na Griyego. <ref name="School for Girls">{{Cite book|title=The School for Girls, Kortcha Albania|last=Kyrias|first=Paraskevi D.|date=1913|publisher=Woman's Board of Missions of the Interior|location=Chicago}}</ref> : 4-6 Sa ibong kan mga bakong paborableng kamugtakan na ini, an eskwelahan nagdanay nin sarong promedyong taonan na enrolment na 47 na mga estudyante sa laog kan 1891-1913. <ref>{{cite journal|title=Përmbledhje Historike 1891-1931|journal=Foleja Kombëtare: Broshurë komemorative botuar me rastin e dyzetvjetorit të Institutit Kyrias 1891–1931|date=1931|pages=83–85|publisher=Gutenberg|location=Tirana}}</ref> An eskwelahan nag-ako nin mga mahalagang bisita arog ni Edith Durham kan 1901 asin Henry Brailsford kan 1904. : 102, 106–107  ==== Relihiyosong pagtukdo ==== Kan panahon kan pag-eksister kaini, an eskwelahan midbid bilang sarong eskwelahan na Protestanteng Kristiyano. An mga kagmukna kaini mga Ebanghelikal, ini suportado kan mga organisasyon na Protestante, <ref>{{Cite journal|last=Kyrias|first=Sevasti|title=Albanian Girls' School Report|publisher=Bible Lands or Turkish Missions' Aid Society}}</ref> an kurikulum kaini sa edukasyon kabali an mga relihiyosong asignatura na may mga teksto sa bibliya, asin an mga lugar kaini ginamit para sa Evangelical Sunday School asin mga serbisyo sa pagsamba. Minsan siring, inako kan eskuelahan an mga estudyante kan gabos na relihiyon asin an mga paratokdo kaiyan dai nangangaipo nin pagkombertir sa Protestantismo. Ini pig-omaw kan mga Albaniano kan gabos na relihiyon asin klase bilang sarong "nasyonal na salag" ( ''fole kombëtare'' ). ==== Liderato ==== [[Ladawan:Girls_School_Staff_Kortcha_Albania_1894.jpg|thumb| Mga tawohan kan Girls School asin Evangelical Work sa Kortcha Albania kan 1894]] Kan magadan si Gjerasim Qiriazi kan 1894, si Sevasti Qiriazi (na mga 23 anyos) an nag-ako kan bilog na responsibilidad para sa Girls School. : 93–95 Naghiras siya nin liderato sa mga suminunod na taon kaiba si Luka Tira, Fanka Efthim, Thanas Sina, Grigor Cilka, Gjergj Qiriazi, asin Gjon Ciko, : 92 asin sa kahurihurihi naghagad siya nin tabang sa mga misyonerong Protestanteng Amerikano na si Phineas asin Violet Bond Kennedy, na nag-abot sa Korça kan 1908 (si Violet aking babae nin sarong misyonerong Protestanteng Amerikano sa Monastir, si Lewis Bond, asin dayupot na katood ni Sevasti sa bilog na pagkaaki asin kolehiyo). : 6  : 64  ==== Pagsara ==== An eskwelahan padagos na nagpunsyonar sagkod 1914, kan an mga kamugtakan nin gera asin mga pag'iiwal kan mga Griyego sa Korça nagpirit na isara ini. : 155–165  == Mga naipublikar na obra == An minasunod na mga obra o artikulo aram na isinurat ni Sevasti Qiriazi-Dako: * "Albanian Girls' School Report". ''The Star in the East'' (56), October 1896. London: Bible Lands or Turkish Missions' Aid Society, 3. * "Girls' School, Koritza, Albania". ''The Star in the East'' (58), April 1897. London: Bible Lands or Turkish Missions' Aid Society, 6. * "Këng' e foshnjavet ndë djep", ''Hristomathi'' (Sofje: Mbrothësia, 1902), f. 93. * "Kur dotë bënemi nëna", ''Hristomathi'' (Sofje: Mbrothësia, 1902), f. 108. * "Përse bënenë pemët t'ëmbëla nëpër drurët?", ''Hristomathi'' (Sofje: Mbrothësia, 1902), f. 110. * "Rrobat e Olimbisë", ''Hristomathi'' (Sofje: Mbrothësia, 1902), f. 112. * "Të-shkruajturit e babajt", ''Hristomathi'' (Sofje: Mbrothësia, 1902), f. 117. * "Vjejtj' e Diturisë", ''Hristomathi'' (Sofje: Mbrothësia, 1902), f. 230. * "Fjalë / Zonja edhe Zotërinj" (fjalime të Sevasti Qiriazit për ceremonitë e mbylljes së viteve shkollor), ''Hristomathi'' (Sofje: Mbrothësia, 1902), f. 291–295, 298–302, 303–308, 308–313. * “The History of the Evangelistic Work”. ''The Orient'' 11. Constantinople: The Bible House, 1910, p.&nbsp;4-5 (reprinted in ''The Missionary Review of the World'' 34. New York: Funk & Wagnalls, 1911, p.&nbsp;851–853). * ''Gramatikë Elementare për Shkollat Filltare'' (Manastir: Shtypshkronja “Tregtare Nërkombëtare”, 1912).[[Ladawan:1912_Gramatike_Elementare.jpg|thumb|Sevasti Qiriazi-Dako's Elementary Grammar for Primary Schools, 1912]] * ''Mjeshtëria për të shkruarë letra'' (Farmingham, Mass: Journal Press, 1917). * “Kujtime të paharruara” (series of 18 articles published in the Boston periodical ''Yll' i Mëngjezit'' from 1917–1918), republished as: ''"Kujtime të paharruar" dhe shkrime të tjera'' (Tirana: ISSHP, 2022). * "Një pjekje me Naim Benj Frashërin", ''Yll’i Mëngjezit'', vol. 1, nr. 3, 15 February 1917, p.&nbsp;75–77. * "Petro Nini Luarasi, shtylla e zjarrtë e Kolonjës", ''Yll’i Mëngjezit'', vol. 1, nr. 6, 30 March 1917, p.&nbsp;176–178. * "Dr. Mihal Turtulli, ish-ministër i arsimit", ''Yll’i Mëngjezit'', vol. 1, nr. 8, 30 April 1917, p.&nbsp;236–237. * "Miss Carolina Borden", ''Yll’i Mëngjezit'', vol. 1, nr. 11, 15 June 1917, p.&nbsp;335–336. * "Prezident Mary Mills Patrick, Ph.D., direktoresha e kolezhit çupave në Stamboll", ''Yll’i Mëngjezit'', vol. 1, nr. 10, 31 May 1917, p.&nbsp;297–299. * "Miku i Shqipërisë Zoti Charles Woods", ''Yll’i Mëngjezit'', vol. 2, nr. 8, 31 December 1917, p.&nbsp;236–237. * "Të çdukurit e Manushaqes", ''Yll’i Mëngjezit'', vol. 2, nr. 8, 31 December 1917, p.&nbsp;239–248. * "Spiro Bellkamen", ''Yll’i Mëngjezit'', vol. 2, nr. 9, 15 January 1918, p.&nbsp;273–274. * "Mundimi i ndërgjegjes", ''Yll’i Mëngjezit'', vol. 2, nr. 11, 16 February 1918, p.&nbsp;340–344. * "Gjaku ujë s’bëhet", ''Yll’i Mëngjezit'', vol. 3, nr. 5, August 1918, p.&nbsp;142–146. * ''[https://tile.loc.gov/storage-services/public/gdcmassbookdig/albaniasrightsho00dako/albaniasrightsho00dako.pdf Albania's Rights, Hopes and Aspirations]'' 1918. * ''My Life'' (completed in 1938 as [https://idiscover.lib.cam.ac.uk/primo-explore/fulldisplay?docid=44CAM%20ALMA21411514850003606&context=L&vid=44CAM%20PROD&lang=en%20US an unpublished memoir] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230411182707/https://idiscover.lib.cam.ac.uk/primo-explore/fulldisplay?docid=44CAM%20ALMA21411514850003606&context=L&vid=44CAM%20PROD&lang=en%20US |date=2023-04-11 }} and published in 2016, Tirana, ISSHP). Translated into Albanian and published as ''Jeta ime'' (Skopje: Instituti i Trashëgimisë Shpirtërore e Kulturore të Shqiptarëve, 2016). == Pamana == === Sine asin literatura === * An Korça School for Girls piginmortal sa sinehan kan Albania kan namomotan na pelikula na ''[[:sq:Mësonjëtorja|Mësonjëtorja]]'' (An Eskwelahan) (1979). An pangaran kan pangenot na karakter, si Sevasti Qiriazi, binago sa Dafina (na pigtutugtog ni Roza Anagnosti ). Susog sa opisyal na mga polisiya na ateistiko asin sensura kan Republika Sosyalista kan Banwaan kan Albania, an gabos na relihiyon pigladawan bilang anti-Albaniano asin an eskwelahan pigmidbid bilang biyong bakong relihiyoso ( ''laike'' ). <ref>{{Cite book|title=The Albanian Book and Protestant Enterprise: a 200-year Cultural Journey|last=Asllani|first=Persida|last2=Hosaflook|first2=David|date=2017|publisher=National Library of Albania and IAPS|isbn=978-9928-4202-7-5|location=Tirana|pages=160–161}}</ref> * Sarong drama na may titulong ''Foleja Kombëtare'' (An Nasyonal na Salag) manungod sa Girls School asin Sevasti Qiriazi an isinurat kan mga tawohan asin mga estudyante kan Instituti Kyrias kan ca. 1931. : 215 An dula na ini ipinublikar bilang sarong libro kan 2008 <ref>{{Cite book|title=Foleja kombëtare: dramë historike me katër akte|last=Skëndo|first=Lumo|date=2008|publisher=Onufri|isbn=978-99943-42-67-9|editor-last=Delvina|editor-first=Sherif|location=Tirana|editor-last2=Malltezi|editor-first2=Luan}}</ref> na may introduksyon ni Ismail Kadare, alagad an pagka-autor salang pig-atribwir ki Lumo Skendo . [[Ladawan:2017_Sola_Reformation_Stamp_Luther_Qiriazi_Family.jpg|thumb| 2017 Kosovo Postage Stamp sa Anibersaryo kan Protestanteng Repormasyon]] === Mga bagay na pangrumdom === * Kan 2017 an imahe ni Sevati Qiriazi kabali sa mga itinampok sa sarong selyo kan Post kan Kosovo bilang pag-onra sa ika-500 na anibersaryo kan Reporma Protestante asin kan katimbang kaini na Albaniano. <ref>{{cite web|title=Promovohet pulla postare "500 vjet reformacion"|date=22 October 2017|url=https://www.kultplus.com/trashegimia/promovohet-pulla-postare-500-vjet-reformacion/|access-date=12 March 2023|archive-date=12 March 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230312182450/https://www.kultplus.com/trashegimia/promovohet-pulla-postare-500-vjet-reformacion/|dead-url=yes}}</ref> * Kan 2022 an Bank of Albania ipinahayag sa publiko an desisyon kaini na maggibo nin sarong komemoratibong sinsilyo na may imahe ni Sevasti Qiriazi-Dako, na ipapaluwas sa 2023. <ref>{{Cite web|title=Vendimmarrja e Këshillit Mbikëqyrës në mbledhjen e datës 7 shtator 2022|url=https://www.bankofalbania.org/Shtypi/Njoftimet_per_shtyp/Vendimmarrja_e_Keshillit_Mbikeqyres_ne_mbledhjen_e_dates_7_shtator_2022.html|access-date=2024-01-11|website=www.bankofalbania.org}}</ref> === Sa akademya === * Kan 26 Oktubre 2016 an Unibersidad kan Korça nag-host nin sarong akademikong kumperensya na nagtataong onra ki Sevasti Qiriazi asin sa Girls School sa ika-125 anibersaryo kan pagkamukna kaini. <ref>{{cite web|title=ITSHKSH bashkëorganizuese e simpoziumit në Korçë|url=https://www.itsh.edu.mk/itshksh-bashkeorganizuese-e-simpoziumit-ne-korce/|website=ITSHKSH|access-date=17 March 2023}}</ref> * Kan 7-11 Nobyembre 2016 an National Library of Albania asin an Institute for Albanian and Protestant Studies nag-isponsor nin sarong simposium asin eksibisyon na may titulong "Sevasti Qiriazi: an ika-125 Anibersaryo kan Edukasyon kan mga Babaeng Albaniano". <ref>{{cite web|title=Exhibit: Sevasti Qiriazi, përvjetori i 125-të i arsimit të gruas shqiptare|url=https://www.academia.edu/36850172|access-date=19 March 2023|last1=Hosaflook|first1=David}}</ref> * Kan ika-21 Mayo 2021 an Academy of Sciences of Albania nag-host nin sarong komemoratibong pangyayari manungod sa buhay asin trabaho ni Sevasti sa ika-150 anibersaryo kan saiyang pagkamundag. <ref>{{cite web|title=Akademia e Shkencave e Shqipërisë organizoi veprimtarinë jubilare në 150-vjetorin e veprimtares Sevasti Qiriazi|url=http://akad.gov.al/ash/746-akademia-e-shkencave-e-shqiperise-organizoi-veprimtarine-jubilare-ne-150-vjetorin-e-veprimtares-sevasti-qiriazi|access-date=19 March 2023|archive-date=19 March 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230319153449/http://akad.gov.al/ash/746-akademia-e-shkencave-e-shqiperise-organizoi-veprimtarine-jubilare-ne-150-vjetorin-e-veprimtares-sevasti-qiriazi|url-status=}}</ref> * Kan 25 Nobyembre 2022 an Qiriazi College (Kolegji Universitar Qiriazi) nag-host nin sarong makasaysayan na simposium sa ika-100 anibersaryo kan pagmukna kan Kyrias Institute sa Kamëz. <ref>{{cite web|title=Kolegji Universitar "Qiriazi" festoi përvjetorin e Tij të artë, duke glorifikuar vazhdimësinë 100 vjeçare|url=https://kohajone.com/kolegji-universitar-qiriazi-festoi-pervjetorin-e-tij-te-arte-duke-glorifikuar-vazhdimesine-100-vjecare-foto/|website=Koha jonë|date=26 November 2022|access-date=19 March 2023}}</ref> === Sa Ebanghelikal na Protestanteng komunidad === * Huli sa saiyang papel bilang sarong Kristiyanong misyonerang trabahador asin "Babae sa Bibliya" sa Korça, an komunidad Protestanteng Albaniano nagtataong onra ki Sevasti Qiriazi bilang saro sa mga enot na miyembro kan komunidad nin Ebanghelikal na Albaniano na pigtogdas kan saiyang tugang na lalaki na si Gjerasim Qiriazi. <ref>{{Cite web|title=Albanians celebrate 125th anniversary of the first girls' school, started by evangelicals|url=https://evangelicalfocus.com/culture/2031/albanians-celebrate-125th-anniversary-of-the-first-school-for-girls-started-by-evangelicals|access-date=2024-01-11|website=Evangelical Focus|language=en}}</ref> === Mga kapangaran na eskwelahan, institusyon, asin iba pa. === * Shkolla 9-vjeçare "Sevasti Qiriazi" sa Korça. * Shkolla Fillore e Mesme e Ulët "Motrat Qiriazi" sa Klina . <ref>{{cite web|title=Shkolla Fillore e Mesme e Ulët "Motrat Qiriazi", në Klinë, shënoi ditën e shkollës|url=https://kk.rks-gov.net/kline/news/shkolla-fillore-e-mesme-e-ulet-motrat-qiriazi-ne-kline-shenoi-diten-e-shkolles/}}</ref> * An "Sevasti Qiriazi" na hayskul sa Tiranë. <ref>{{cite web|title=Përurohen dy shkolla të reja, 'Kiço Blushi' dhe 'Sevasti Qiriazi'|url=https://www.gazetatema.net/sociale/perurohen-dy-shkolla-te-reja-kico-blushi-dhe-sevasti-qiriazi-veliaj-bizh-i374624|website=Tema|date=24 January 2023|access-date=10 March 2023}}</ref> * An Kolegji Universitar Qiriazi pinunan kan 2016 sa propyedad kan orihinal na Kyrias Institute (1922–1933) sa Kamëz, Albania. <ref>{{Cite web|title=Kolegji Universitar Qiriazi|url=https://qiriazi.edu.al/|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160916124331/http://qiriazi.edu.al:80/|access-date=2025-02-15|archive-date=2016-09-16}}</ref> * An Albanian-American Women's Organisation (AAWO–Motrat Qiriazi) sa Siyudad nin Nueva York. <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://aawomq.org/|title=AAWO "Motrat Qiriazi" PO Box 1881, New York NY 10021 Phone: 212-244-8440 motratqiriaziaawo@gmail.com|website=AAWO "Motrat Qiriazi"}}</ref> * Kan 1990 an “Motrat Qiriazi” Association itinogdas sa Prishtina. <ref>{{cite web|title=30 Years Since the Founding of the Association 'Motrat Qiriazi'|url=https://womensnetwork.org/30-years-since-the-founding-of-the-association-motrat-qiriazi/|website=Women's Network|date=20 July 2020}}</ref> * Sa Tirana igwa nin sadit na tinampo na an pangaran "Rr. Sevasti Qirjazi" [ ''sic'' ]. <ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.google.com/maps/place/Rruga+Sevasti+Qirjazi,+Tirana,+Albania/@41.317455,19.792075,19z/am=t/data=!4m6!3m5!1s0x1350304e798438c3:0x6cd72d9e1fe9dde9!8m2!3d41.3174076!4d19.7925582!16s%2Fg%2F11c63svsdp?coh=164777&entry=tt|title=Rruga Sevasti Qirjazi · Rruga Sevasti Qirjazi, Tirana, Albania}}</ref> * Kan 2023 an gobyerno kan [[Amihanan na Masedonya|North Macedonia]] inaprobaran an pagmukna nin sarong rehiyonal na departamento kan [[:sq:Instituti i Trashëgimisë Shpirtërore e Kulturore të Shqiptarëve - Shkup|Instituto nin Espirituwal asin Kultural na Pamana kan mga Albaniano]] sa Monastir, na ngangaranan sa pamilyang Qiriazi. <ref>{{cite web|title=ITSHKSH-së i shtohen edhe gjashtë Departamente rajonale të trashëgimisë kulturore|url=https://www.itsh.edu.mk/itshksh-se-i-shtohen-edhe-gjashte-departamente-rajonale-te-trashegimise-kulturore/|access-date=23 March 2023|language=Albanian|date=21 March 2023}}</ref> === Sari-sari === * Si Sevasti Qiriazi asin an saiyang tugang na babae [[Parashqevi Qiriazi|na si Parashqevi Qiriazi]] midbid sa Albania bilang "mga tugang na babae na Qiriazi". Sinda pigkokonsiderar na "mga ina kan edukasyon na Albaniano". <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.botasot.info/speciale/161342/p6KXlqv/|publisher="Bota Sot" Online|title=Nënat e kombit, historia e motrave Sevasti dhe Parashqevi Qiriazi|language=sq|trans-title=Mothers of the nation: History of sisters Parashqevi and Sevasti Qiriazi|date=2012-03-30}}</ref> == Mga mito, mga dai pagkaeksakto asin mga dai pagkakapareho == * An eksaktong taon asin petsa kan pagkamundag ni Sevasti pinagdidiskutiran . An taon 1870 nakasurat sa saiyang lapida sa Sharrë . Si Dhimitër Dishnica nagbareta kan Pebrero 1870, alagad dai niya pinatunayan an petsang ini sa sarong pinagkukuanan. <ref>{{Cite book|title=Motrat Qiriazi|last=Dishnica|first=Dhimitër|date=1997|publisher=Shtëpia Botuese "Enciklopedike"|location=Tirana|page=25}}</ref> Si Robert Elsie nagsambit kan 24 Pebrero 1871 bilang saiyang petsa nin pagkamundag, alagad dai nagsambit nin pinagkukuanan. <ref>{{Cite book|title=A Biographical Dictionary of Albanian History|last=Elsie|first=Robert|date=2013|publisher=I.B. Tauris|isbn=978-1-78076-431-3|location=New York|page=379}}</ref> Mantang, an sarong manifesto sa imigrasyon kan Estados Unidos na may petsang Agosto 1904 igwa kan deklarasyon ni Sevasti na siya 32 anyos, na nagsusuherir na siya namundag kan 1872. An nagkapirang dokumento kan gobyerno hale sa Republika Popular nin Albania irinerekord pa ngani an 1876 bilang taon kan saiyang pagkamundag, na lakop na ibinibilang na sarong hayag na sala. <ref>{{cite web|last=Hosaflook|first=David|title=Fotografia e fundit e Sevasti Qiriazi-Dakos: Analiza e disa të dhënave në një letërnjoftim të sapozbuluar|url=https://peizazhe.com/2024/06/20/fotografia-e-fundit-e-sevasti-qiriazi-dakos/|website=Peizazhe|date=20 June 2024|access-date=30 June 2024}}</ref> * Parateng ibinareta na mayong sitasyon na si Naim Frashëri nagtao ki Sevasti Qiriazi nin oportunidad na mag-adal sa kolehiyo sa Istanbul, <ref>{{Cite book|title=A Biographical Dictionary of Albanian History|last=Elsie|first=Robert|date=2013|publisher=I.B. Tauris|isbn=9781780764313|location=New York|page=379}}</ref> alagad an saiyang tugang na si Gjerasim an nag-areglo kan saiyang edukasyon sa tabang kan mga misyonerong Protestante arog ni Alexander Thomson. : 63–65  * Parating pigbabareta na si Sevasti Qiriazi naggradwar sa Robert College. Mas eksakto, naggradwar siya sa tugang na institusyon kaini, an "American College for Girls at Constantinople" na pigtogdas kan Woman's Board of Missions. <ref>{{cite web|url=https://findingaids.library.columbia.edu/ead/nnc-ut/ldpd_4492681|title=Woman's Board of Missions records, 1862 -- 1927 &#124; Burke Library at Union Theological Seminary &#124; Columbia University Libraries Finding Aids}}</ref> An kolehiyong ini nakisumaro sa Robert College kan 1971, <ref>{{cite web|title=History of RC|url=https://website.robcol.k12.tr/en/about-rc/history|website=Robert College Official Website|access-date=20 March 2023|quote=In 1971, Robert Academy (the high school division on the Bebek campus) and ACG merged as a co-ed high school on the Arnavutköy campus as Robert College.}}</ref> 80 taon pagkatapos kan saiyang paggradwar. * Pig-aalegar na si Sevasti bakong Albaniano, kundi Vlach, alagad an saiyang autobiograpiya malinaw na nagpapatunay kaini ("Ako sarong Albaniano" : 9 ), siring man an ibang mga pinagkukuanan. * Durante kan mga panahon nin pagsensor sa irarom kan komunismo, an Eskwelahan para sa mga Babae sa Korçë ni Sevasti sinasabing biyong bakong relihiyoso ( ''laike'' ), alagad an mito na ini napahimutikan kan pagsiyasat sa arkibo. <ref>{{cite web|last1=Quanrud|first1=John|last2=Hosaflook|first2=David|title="Dëshmi që Shkolla e Vashave e Korçës ishte protestante" in "Vëllezërit dhe Motrat Qiriazi, Kristo Dako dhe Shkolla e Vashave e Korçës, a ishin protestantë?"|url=https://instituti.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/02/20230226_Qiriazet_a_ishin_protestante.pdf|website=Dëshmi që Shkolla e Vashave e Korçës ishte protestante|access-date=2 March 2023|pages=48–53|archive-date=2 March 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230302132237/https://instituti.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/02/20230226_Qiriazet_a_ishin_protestante.pdf|url-status=}}</ref> * Ini komun na ibinareta na si Sevasti nag-organisar asin nag-atendir kan enot na Kongreso kan Manastir kan 1908. Sa katunayan, an saiyang tugang na si Gjergj iyo an pangenot na organisador kan Kongreso; <ref>{{Cite book|title=Gjergj Qiriazi: Veprimtaria dhe veprat|last=Lloshi|first=Xhevat|date=2022|publisher=ISSHP|isbn=978-9928-4519-9-6|location=Tirana}}</ref> dai siya nakaatender huli sa saiyang mga responsibilidad sa Korçë, kaya an saiyang tugang na babae na si Parashqevi nagduman bilang representante kan Korça Girls School. * Ibinareta sa monumento sa may saiyang lolobngan (Sharrë, Tirana, Albania) na siya, kaiba an saiyang tugang na babae na si Parashqevi, nagpartisipar sa Paris Peace Conference (1919). Mayo nin rekord na si Sevasti nagpartisipar. == Hilingon man == * Alpabetong Albaniano == Mga Toltolan == <references /> {{Tamboan}} == Dugang na pagbasa == * Kyrias-Dako, Sevasti. ''An Sakuyang Buhay: An autobiograpiya kan pioneer kan edukasyon kan mga babae sa Albania'' . Tiranë: IAPS, 2022,{{ISBN|978-1-946244-43-7}} . * Qiriazi-Dako, Sevasti (përg. Teuta Toska). ''"Kujtime të paharruara" dhe shkrime të tjera'' . Tiranë: ISSHP, 2022,{{ISBN|978-9928-4730-5-9}} . * Hosaflook, David. ''Lëvizja Protestante te shqiptarët, 1816–1908'' . Skopje: Instituti i Trashëgimisë Shpirtërore e Kulturore të Shqiptarëve, 2019,{{ISBN|978-608-4897-08-8}} . * Qiriazi-Dako, Sevasti (përk. Holger Dashi). ''Jeta ime'' . Shkup: Instituti i Trashëgimisë Shpirtërore e Kulturore të Shqiptarëve, 2016,{{ISBN|978-608-4653-41-7}} . * Quanrud, John asin David Hosaflook. " [https://instituti.org/were-the-kyrias-siblings-kristo-dako-and-the-kortcha-girls-school-protestant-a-response-to-the-re-emergence-of-a-communist-era-narrative/ Protestante daw an magturugang na Kyrias, si Kristo Dako, asin an Kortcha Girls School? Sarong simbag sa pagluwas giraray kan sarong naratibo kan panahon nin komunista] ". IAPS, 2023 (o sa Albanian – [https://instituti.org/vellezerit-dhe-motrat-qiriazi-kristo-dako-dhe-shkolla-e-vashave-e-korces-a-ishin-protestante A ishin protestantë vëllezërit dhe motrat Qiriazi, Kristo Dako dhe Shkolla e Vashave e Korçës? Përgjigje ndaj rishfaqjes së një narrative të erës komuniste | Institute for Albanian and Protestant Studies] ) * Dishnica, Dhimitër. ''Motrat Qiriazi'' . Tirana: Shtëpia Botuese "Enciklopedike", 1997. lrjpovrit8nj35qih11tlavztwk6wvg 0 54440 305637 296439 2026-05-16T07:55:19Z EmausBot 2485 Kinukumpuni ang nagkadalawang pagpapapunta sa [[Komisyon sa Ley asin Orden kan Indya]] 305637 wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[Komisyon sa Ley asin Orden kan Indya]] 9j8mw35vz96dhexvoh7mjp9jyarfdyw 0 55257 305600 300811 2026-05-15T21:43:29Z YiFeiBot 7944 Bot: Migrating 1 langlinks, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q3565868]] 305600 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Alaska Railroad oil train at Nenna.jpg|thumb|Srong tren sa [[Alaska]] naghahakot [[asayting krudo]] kan Marso 2006]] An '''Transportasyon sa riles''' sarong paagi nin pagtransportar o paghakot na an behikulo ginagamit an ruweda nagdadalayday sa metal na [[railway track|riles]], na ini konsistido nin duwang nag'aabay na [[asero]]ng [[railway track|riles]].<ref>{{Cite web |title=History, Invention, & Facts |url=https://www.britannica.com/technology/railroad |access-date=2023-12-02 |website=Britannica |language=en |archive-date=2023-10-01 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231001133227/https://www.britannica.com/technology/railroad |url-status=live}}</ref> An transportasyon sa riles iyo an saro sa duwang primerang paagi sa [[dagang transportasyo]], sunod sa [[transportasyon sa tinampo]]. Ini ginagamit sa 8% kan mga paghakot nin pasahero o kargamento sa bilog na kinaban,<ref name=":0">{{Cite book |last=IEA |url=https://www.iea.org/reports/the-future-of-rail |title=The Future of Rail |publisher=[[International Energy Agency]] |year=2019 |location=Paris |access-date=2 December 2023 |archive-date=17 November 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231117130626/https://www.iea.org/reports/the-future-of-rail |url-status=live}}</ref> gibo kan episyente sa enerhiya.<ref name=":0" /> asin pwedeng mas marikas pa an dalagan. Masabi pa, an riles winawarak an gabat kan tren na gibo kaini mas dakul an mahahakot kaini kumpara sa mga trak sa [[tinampo]]. An {{Train topics}}[[Rolling stock]] sa riles mas hababa heneralmente an priksyon kun ikukumpara sa mga de-gomang mga behikulo nagdadalagan sa kalsada, kaya an mga sa riles na mga bagon mas natatakod-takod na dakul asin mas halaba. An poder na nagpapahiro' kaini iyo an krudo o elektrikal na locomotive. Mantang an transportasyon sa riles mas halangkaw an pagpuhunan, mas dakul man an madadarang bilang nin pasahero asin mga kargamentos sa paaging mas ligtas asin episyente.{{efn|Susog sa [{{cite report |url=http://www.railwatch.org.uk/backtrack/rw94/rw094p06.pdf |title=Face the facts on transport safety |author=Norman Bradbury |work=Railwatch |date=November 2002 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101011093930/http://www.railwatch.org.uk/backtrack/rw94/rw094p06.pdf |archive-date=11 October 2010}}], an perokaril iyo an pinakaligtas kun sa por milya asin oras babasehan, mantang an [[Aviation|transportayon sa ere]] ligtas sana sa base nin por milya.}} [[File:I11 946 Bf Böle, Sm 3.jpg|left|thumb|280px|Sarong tren nin perokaril]] ==Toltolan== {{reflist}} [[Kategorya:Transportasyon sa riles]] [[Kategorya:Impraestruktura]] [[Kategorya:Inhenyeriya sa transportasyon]] 3lv24likwmfo6e9d5j0p6f60bdchi6y 828 55429 305621 302057 2026-05-15T22:47:57Z ShiminUfesoj 11957 305621 Scribunto text/plain require('strict') local getArgs = require('Module:Arguments').getArgs local p = {} local log2 = 0.693147181 local ppm = 1000/0.3 -- pixels per meter, from 0.3 mm / pixel from https://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Zoom_levels -- To convert to OSM zoom level, we need to know meters per pixel at zoom level 9 -- On the equator, it's 305.748 meters/pixel according to https://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Zoom_levels -- This quantity depends on the latitude (which we usually don't have easy access to) -- Instead, we'll be correct at 38 degrees N, given en-WP bias towards NA and Europe -- 38N was chosen because: -- * It's the furthest north where scale=100000 maps to zoom=12 -- * One hemisphere (20000km) maps to zoom=1 local mppl9Equator = 305.748 -- Convert from Geohack's scale to OSM style zoom levels as used by <maplink> local function geohackScaleToMapZoom(scale,latitude) scale = tonumber(scale) if not scale or scale <= 0 then return end latitude = latitude or 38 local mppl9 = mppl9Equator*math.cos(math.rad(latitude)) return math.log(mppl9*ppm/scale)/log2 + 9 end -- compute the viewport size (on screen) in meters, assuming ppm pixels per meter on screen local function computeViewport(args) local viewport_cm = tonumber(args.viewport_cm) local viewport_px = tonumber(args.viewport_px) return viewport_cm and viewport_cm / 100 or viewport_px and viewport_px / ppm or tonumber(args.default_viewport) or 0.1 end -- convert from geohack dim (knowing the viewpoint size on screen) to geohack scale local function geohackDimToScale(dim, args) dim = tonumber(dim) args = args or {} if not dim or dim <= 0 then return end local units = args.units if units and string.lower(units) == 'km' then dim = dim*1000 end return dim / computeViewport(args) end -- inverse of above function, returning dim in km local function geohackScaleToDim(scale, args) scale = tonumber(scale) args = args or {} if not scale or scale <= 0 then return end return scale * computeViewport(args) * 1e-3 end local oddShape = 2.09 --- length/sqrt(area) of Boston (to choose an example) -- Convert from Geohack's types to Geohack dim local function geohackTypeToDim(args) local t = args.type if not t then return end local typeDim = mw.loadData('Module:Infobox_dim/data') local dim = typeDim[t] local population = tonumber(args.population) if t == 'city' and population and population > 0 then -- assume city is a circle with density of 1000/square kilometer -- compute diameter, in meters. Then multiply by oddShape to account for weird shapes dim = 35.68e-3*math.sqrt(population)*oddShape -- don't zoom in too far if dim < 5 then dim = 5 end end return dim end -- Convert from dimension of object to Geohack dim local function computeDim(length,width,area) if length and width then return math.max(length,width) end if length then return length end if width then return width end if area then return oddShape*math.sqrt(area) end end -- compute geohack dim from unit arguments (e.g., length_mi) local function convertDim(args) local length = args.length_mi and 1.60934*args.length_mi or args.length_km local width = args.width_mi and 1.60934*args.width_mi or args.width_km local area = args.area_acre and 0.00404686*args.area_acre or args.area_ha and 0.01*args.area_ha or args.area_mi2 and 2.58999*args.area_mi2 or args.area_km2 local dim = computeDim(length, width, area) return dim end local function computeScale(args) if args.scale then return args.scale end local dim, units, scale if args.dim then dim, units = mw.ustring.match(args.dim,"^([-%d%.]+)%s*(%D*)") args.units = units args.default_viewport = 0.1 -- default geohack viewpoirt scale = geohackDimToScale(dim, args) end if not scale then dim = convertDim(args) or geohackTypeToDim(args) args.units = 'km' args.default_viewport = 0.2 --- when object dimensions or type is specified, assume 20cm viewport scale = dim and geohackDimToScale(dim, args) end if not scale then return end scale = math.floor(scale+0.5) -- keep scale within sane bounds (OSM zoom levels 1-17) if scale < 1600 then scale = 1600 end if scale > 200e6 then scale = 200e6 end return scale end -- Argument checking local positiveNumericArgs = {viewport_cm=true,viewport_px=true,length_mi=true,length_km=true, width_mi=true,width_km=true,area_mi2=true,area_km2=true, area_acre=true,area_ha=true,scale=true,population=true} local function cleanArgs(args) local clean = {} if type(args) == 'table' then for k, v in pairs(args) do if positiveNumericArgs[k] then v = v and mw.ustring.gsub(v,",","") -- clean out any commas v = tonumber(v) -- ensure argument is numeric if v and v <= 0 then -- if non-positive, ignore value v = nil end end clean[k] = v end end return clean end -- Module entry points function p._dim(args) args = cleanArgs(args) if args.dim then return args.dim end -- compute scale for geohack local scale = args.scale local dim if not scale then args.default_viewport = 0.2 -- when specifying a object dimension or type, assume output spans 20cm dim = convertDim(args) or geohackTypeToDim(args) args.units = 'km' scale = dim and geohackDimToScale(dim, args) end -- reset back to 10cm viewport for correct geohack dim output args.viewport_cm = 10 dim = scale and geohackScaleToDim(scale, args) return dim and tostring(math.floor(dim+0.5))..'km' end function p._scale(args) args = cleanArgs(args) return computeScale(args) end function p._zoom(args) args = cleanArgs(args) args.viewport_px = args.viewport_px or 200 --- viewport for Kartographer is 200px high local scale = computeScale(args) if scale then local latitude = tonumber(args.latitude) latitude = latitude and (latitude > 70 and 70 or latitude < -70 and -70 or latitude) local zoom = geohackScaleToMapZoom(scale,latitude) return zoom and math.floor(zoom) end end -- Template entry points function p.dim(frame) return p._dim(getArgs(frame)) or '' end function p.scale(frame) return p._scale(getArgs(frame)) or '' end function p.zoom(frame) return p._zoom(getArgs(frame)) or '' end return p jy5fyn8gcmhd8ajqw0ljt5qgmzyo4hz 0 55555 305601 303120 2026-05-15T21:43:39Z YiFeiBot 7944 Bot: Migrating 1 langlinks, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q4648177]] 305601 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox person | name = Anthony Mathias Mundadan | birth_date = {{Birth date|1923|11|12}} | death_date = Agoto 31, 2012 (edad 88) | occupation = [[Padi]] }} Si '''A. Mathias Mundadan, C.M.I.''' of [[Alangad]] (12 Nobyembre 1923 - 31 Agosto 2012) sarong padi sa orden na [[Carmelites of Mary Immaculate]] sa [[Syro-Malabar na Simbahan]]. == Biograpiya == Siya namundag kan 12 Nobyembre 1923 asin nagadan kan 31 Agosto 2012. Siya pignombrahan na Rektor kan [[Dharmaram Vidya Kshetram]] kan 22 Abril 1975 sundo' 1981.<ref>{{cite web|title=Dharmaram - Milestones|url=http://www.dharmaram.in/milestones|accessdate=9 December 2013|archive-date=11 December 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131211214927/http://www.dharmaram.in/milestones|url-status=dead}}</ref> Siya saro man na historyador kan Simbahan asin kagsurat nin magkapirang libro.<ref>{{cite web|title=Rev. Dr. A. Mathias Mundadan CMI (1923-2012)|url=http://www.thecmsindia.org/mundadan.html|work=Syro Malabar Church News|accessdate=9 December 2013}}{{Dead link|date=March 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> == Toltolan == {{reflist}} * [http://chai-online.net/ Church History Association of India] * [http://www.indianchristianity.com/ A. Mathias Mundadan / The St. Thomas Christian Encyclopaedia of India] {{authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Mundadan, A Mathias}} [[Kategorya:Mga 1923 na kamundagan]] [[Kategorya:Mga 2012 nas kagadanan]] [[Kategorya:Mga klerigong Kristyano hale sa distrito nin Ernakulam]] [[Kategorya:Mga tawong Malayali]] [[Kategorya:Mga pading Syro-Malabar]] [[Kategorya:Mga kaapil sa Carmelites of Mary Immaculate]] {{SyroMalabar-clergy-stub}} t0fphwatyrt1ofj0yvydggi0jjh2xom 0 55556 305602 303490 2026-05-15T21:43:49Z YiFeiBot 7944 Bot: Migrating 1 langlinks, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q6487029]] 305602 wikitext text/x-wiki Si '''Lani Brockman''' (namundag Desyembre 11, 1956, sa [[Seattle]]) sarong Amerikanong aktres sa teatro asin direktor.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.whidbeylifemagazine.org/beyond-the-crypt-lani-brockman-directs-the-addams-family-a-musical/|title=Beyond the Crypt: Lani Brockman Directs 'The Addams Family: A Musical' {{!}} Whidbey Life Magazine|website=www.whidbeylifemagazine.org|date=3 December 2015|language=en-US|access-date=2018-05-16|archive-date=2018-05-16|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180516174503/https://www.whidbeylifemagazine.org/beyond-the-crypt-lani-brockman-directs-the-addams-family-a-musical/|dead-url=yes}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.parentmap.com/article/six-questions-for-i-never-saw-another-butterfly-director-lani-brockman|title=Seven Questions for 'I Never Saw Another Butterfly' Director Lani Brockman|work=ParentMap|access-date=2018-05-16|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=https://patch.com/washington/kirkland/two-women-two-passions-combine-to-make-studio-east-a-2ec3eb151b|title=Local Focus: Studio East Mixes Two Women, Two Passions and Lots of Kids|date=2011-11-16|work=Kirkland, WA Patch|access-date=2018-05-16|language=en-US}}</ref> Siya an kagmukna asin direktor artistiko kan [[Studio East]]. Si Brockman namundag sa Seattle asin nagdakula sa Hawaii. Pakatrabaho bilang aktres asin ngapit bilang direktor sa sarong youth program para sa [[Northwest Actors Studio]], siya pinundar an Studio East sa [[Kirkland, Washington]], kan 1992. Kabakas si [[Susan Bardsley]], si Brockman inorganisar an Dementia Unlimited sa pagsurat mga orihinal na mga adaptasyn musikal para sa mga hubin na paradalan. Mga titulo kabarali an "3 Little Pigs", "Snow White", "Sleeping Beauty", "The Ugly Duckling", "Jack and the Beanstalk", "Little Red Riding Hood", "Hansel and Gretel", "Goldilocks and the 3 Bears", "Rumplestiltskin", "Cinderella", "The Emperor's New Clothes", asin "Frog Prince". Ini gabos pigperform sa StoryBook Theater. Si Brockman asin Bardsley pigsurat man an orihinal na musikal kan "[['Twas the Night (musical)|'Twas the Night]]" na ini pigperform taon-taon sa Studio East. ==Toltolan== {{reflist}} ==Mga panluwas na takod== * [http://studio-east.org/ Studio East] * [http://www.dementiaunlimited.com/ Dementia Unlimited]{{Dead link|date=March 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} * [http://www.nwactorsstudio.com/ Northwest Actors Studio] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130616003325/http://nwactorsstudio.com/ |date=2013-06-16 }} {{authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Brockman, Lani}} [[Kategorya:Mga Amerikanong aktres sa entablado]] [[Kategorya:Mga Amerikanong direktor sa teatro]] [[Kategorya:Mga babaeng Amerikanong direktor sa teatro]] [[Kategorya:Mga nagtapos sa Circle in the Square Theatre School]] [[Kategorya:Mga 1956 na kamundagan]] [[Kategorya:Mga Buruhay]] [[Kategorya:Mga ika-21ng siglong mga babaeng Amerikano]] {{theat-director-stub}} sal7iyrn3jgi7bjivnag6hhzsz5f1y4 0 55587 305603 302600 2026-05-15T21:43:59Z YiFeiBot 7944 Bot: Migrating 1 langlinks, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q136593041]] 305603 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox person | name = Emman Atienza | image = Emman Atienza in 2024.png | alt = | caption = Atienza in 2024 | other_names = [[Conyo]] Final Boss | birth_name = Emmanuelle Hung Atienza | birth_date = {{Birth date|2006|2|8}} | birth_place = [[Manila]], Philippines | death_date = Octber 22, 2025 | death_place = [[Santa Monica, California]], U.S. | death_cause = [[Suicide by hanging]] <!--- You cannot censor the cause of death unless reliable sources only state that she did not commit suicide, per [[WP:NOTCENSORED]]. We follow what reliable sources state, per [[WP:RS]]. ---> | citizenship = {{Hlist|Philippines|Taiwan}} | education = [[International School Manila]]<br>[[Parsons School of Design|Parsons Summer Academy]] | occupation = Social media personality, artist, mental health advocate | known_for = Mental health advocacy, youth organization Mentality Manila, online content creation | notable_works = Mentality Manila | father = [[Kim Atienza]] | relatives = {{Plainlist| * [[Lito Atienza]] (grandfather) * [[Ali Atienza]] (uncle) * [[Chi Atienza]] (aunt) * [[Maile Atienza]] (aunt) }} |module= {{Infobox social media personality | embed=yes | instagram_handle = emmanatienza | instagram_display_name = emmanuelle | instagram_handle2 = mentality.manila | instagram_display_name2 = Mentality Manila | instagram_handle3 = | instagram_display_name3 = | instagram_years_active = Until 2025 | instagram_genre = | instagram_followers = 310 thousand | tiktok_handle=emmanatienza | tiktok_display_name = emmanuelle | tiktok_years_active = Until 2025 | tiktok_genre = | tiktok_followers = 1.1 million }} }} Si '''Emmanuelle Hung Atienza''' ( ; Pebrero 8, 2006 – Oktubre 22, 2025) sarong Pilipino asin Taiwanese [[Social media personality|na personalidad sa social media]], modelo asin [[Salud sa pag-iisip|parasuporta sa salud nin isip]] na midbid sa saiyang malikhaing ekspresyon asin pagigin bukas manungod sa salud nin isip. Midbid siya sa saiyang nakakaakit na pagkatawo, na nagtao saiya kan [[sobriquet]] na " [[Taglish|Conyo]] Final Boss" huli sa saiyang matalinong Ingles asin estilo nin komedya. Nagin prominente siya sa mga plataporma nin social media arog kan [[TikTok]] asin [[Instagram]] . Si Atienza iyo an pinakanguhod na aking babae kan Filipinong host sa telebisyon na [[Kim Atienza|si Kim Atienza]] asin Taiwanese na edukador-konserbasyonista na si Felicia Hung-Atienza asin sarong makoapo kan Filipinong politiko na [[Lito Atienza|si Lito Atienza]] . Kan Oktubre 2025, si Atienza nakuang gadan sa saiyang apartment sa [[Santa Monica, California]], sa edad na 19. An saiyang kagadanan nakakua nin internasyonal na atensyon asin nagtulod sa mga celebrity na magtaram manungod sa [[Salud sa pag-iisip|salud nin isip]] . == Amay na buhay asin edukasyon == Si Emmanuelle Hung Atienza namundag kan Pebrero 8, 2006, sa [[Manila]], Filipinas. <ref name=":0">{{Cite news|last=Geli|first=Bianca|date=September 24, 2025|title=Remembering the life of Emman Atienza|url=https://www.gmanetwork.com/entertainment/photos/what-we-know-about-emman-atienza/21580/293855/|language=en-PH}}</ref> [[Kim Atienza|2]] <ref name=":4">{{Cite news|last=Bravo|first=Frances Karmel S.|date=October 24, 2025|title=Emman Atienza: Remembering a Gen Z Advocate's Impact|url=https://www.pep.ph/peptionary/189303/emman-atienza-a5128-20251024-lfrm|language=en-PH}}</ref> <ref name=":3">{{Cite news|last=Reyes|first=Giselle S.|date=October 24, 2025|title=Who is Emman Atienza? What You Need to Know About the Late Influencer|url=https://www.gmanetwork.com/news/showbiz/chikaminute/963577/who-is-emman-atienza-what-you-need-to-know-about-the-late-influencer/story/}}</ref> <ref name=":2">{{Cite news|last=Evangelista|first=Jessica Ann|date=October 24, 2025|title=Kim Atienza's Daughter Emman Dies at 19|url=https://entertainment.inquirer.net/634995/kim-atienzas-daughter-emman-dies-at-19|language=en-PH}}</ref> Nagdakula siya sa sarong harong na duwang tataramon kun saen Ingles an pangenot na pigtataram. Si Atienza nag-adal sa [[List of Chinese schools in the Philippines|Chinese International School Manila]] kan saiyang mga enot na taon asin kan huri natapos an saiyang sekondaryang edukasyon sa [[International School Manila]] . <ref name=":02">{{Cite news|last=Geli|first=Bianca|date=September 24, 2025|title=Remembering the life of Emman Atienza|url=https://www.gmanetwork.com/entertainment/photos/what-we-know-about-emman-atienza/21580/293855/|language=en-PH}}</ref> <ref>{{cite news|last=Requintina|first=Robert|date=October 24, 2025|title=Kim Atienza, Wife Confirm Death of Daughter Emman|url=https://mb.com.ph/2025/10/24/kim-atienza-wife-confirm-death-of-daughter-emman|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20251103093022/https://mb.com.ph/2025/10/24/kim-atienza-wife-confirm-death-of-daughter-emman|archive-date=November 3, 2025|access-date=October 24, 2025|newspaper=[[Manila Bulletin]]}}</ref> <ref>{{cite news|date=June 3, 2020|title=Kim Atienza's Daughter Graduates from Elementary|url=https://www.abs-cbn.com/2020/6/3/fresh-scoops/kim-atienzas-daughter-graduates-from-elementary-a-27468|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20251103093521/https://www.abs-cbn.com/2020/6/3/fresh-scoops/kim-atienzas-daughter-graduates-from-elementary-a-27468|archive-date=November 3, 2025|access-date=October 24, 2025|work=Push Team|publisher=[[ABS-CBN News]]|language=en-PH}}</ref> <ref name=":42">{{Cite news|last=Bravo|first=Frances Karmel S.|date=October 24, 2025|title=Emman Atienza: Remembering a Gen Z Advocate's Impact|url=https://www.pep.ph/peptionary/189303/emman-atienza-a5128-20251024-lfrm|language=en-PH}}</ref>[[Parsons School of Design|​]] Segun ki Atienza, an babae nag-aabuso sa tataramon asin pisikal, naggigibo nin mga pananakot sa saiyang buhay, asin pinirit siyang magin "intimate" kan aki pa si Atienza. <ref name="tatler1">{{Cite magazine|last=Moya|first=Jove|date=December 16, 2022|title=Riding the Waves: Emman Atienza's Mental Health Awareness Drive|url=https://www.tatlerasia.com/power-purpose/front-female/emman-atienza-mental-health-awareness|url-status=|archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20251024161020/https://www.tatlerasia.com/power-purpose/front-female/emman-atienza-mental-health-awareness|archive-date=October 24, 2025|access-date=October 24, 2025|magazine=[[Tatler Asia]]|language=en-ph}}</ref> == Karera == Si Atienza nagpoon na magpost nin mga malikhaing laog sa TikTok asin Instagram, kun saen siya nagin midbid sa saiyang magaan na katatawanan, komentaryo sa mga isyung sosyal, asin prangkang pagpahayag kan sadiri. <ref name=":43">{{Cite news|last=Bravo|first=Frances Karmel S.|date=October 24, 2025|title=Emman Atienza: Remembering a Gen Z Advocate's Impact|url=https://www.pep.ph/peptionary/189303/emman-atienza-a5128-20251024-lfrm|language=en-PH}}</ref> <ref name=":32">{{Cite news|last=Reyes|first=Giselle S.|date=October 24, 2025|title=Who is Emman Atienza? What You Need to Know About the Late Influencer|url=https://www.gmanetwork.com/news/showbiz/chikaminute/963577/who-is-emman-atienza-what-you-need-to-know-about-the-late-influencer/story/}}</ref> <ref name=":22">{{Cite news|last=Evangelista|first=Jessica Ann|date=October 24, 2025|title=Kim Atienza's Daughter Emman Dies at 19|url=https://entertainment.inquirer.net/634995/kim-atienzas-daughter-emman-dies-at-19|language=en-PH}}</ref> Sinabi niya na an TikTok nakatabang saiya na malampasan an saiyang mga pakikipaglaban, na saiyang pig-atribwir sa terapiya, mga bagong amigo, asin sarong bagong kapalibutan. <ref>{{Cite news|last=Crucillo|first=Karen Juliane|date=November 25, 2024|title=Emman Atienza on Her Healing Journey: 'I think love is the only thing stronger than hate'|url=https://www.gmanetwork.com/entertainment/showbiznews/emman-atienza-on-her-healing-journey-i-think-love-is-the-only-thing-stronger-than-hate/117847/|language=en-PH}}</ref> An saiyang nakakaakit na pagkatawo asin kaisipan an nagtao saiya kan ngaran na " [[Taglish|Conyo]] Final Boss", na nanonongod sa saiyang matalinong Ingles na aksento asin nakakaugmang tono nin komedya. <ref name=":33">{{Cite news|last=Reyes|first=Giselle S.|date=October 24, 2025|title=Who is Emman Atienza? What You Need to Know About the Late Influencer|url=https://www.gmanetwork.com/news/showbiz/chikaminute/963577/who-is-emman-atienza-what-you-need-to-know-about-the-late-influencer/story/}}</ref> Naghapot siya kun an pagigin matali sa Ingles asin inaapod na "Conyo Final Boss" an nagin dahilan kan saiyang pagigin bakong Pilipino, alagad nagngisi siya asin nagsabi, "Dai, dai ako nagigin bakong Pilipino." <ref>{{Cite news|author=Cruz|first=Hazel Jane|date=May 14, 2024|title=Kuya Kim's daughter Emman is going viral for her English accent|url=https://www.gmanetwork.com/lifestyle/news/112480/kuya-kims-daughter-emman-is-going-viral-for-her-english-accent/story}}</ref> Kan 2023, nag'ayon siya sa [[Sparkle GMA Artist Center]] 's digital influencer division, Status by Sparkle, na nagladawan saiya bilang "sarong nag-uuswag na influencer, mahilig sa uso, asin [[Henerasyon Z|Gen Z]] na personalidad." <ref name=":6">{{Cite news|author=Morton|first=Tom|date=October 24, 2025|title=Emman Atienza: Filipino Social Media Star Dies Aged 19|url=https://www.nationalworld.com/culture/celebrity/emman-atienza-filipino-social-media-star-and-kim-atienza-daughter-dies-19-5373138}}</ref> == Personal na buhay == Si Atienza nabuhay nin aktibong estilo nin pamumuhay, na nagpartisipar sa gymnastics, ballet, rock climbing, free diving, asin paglangoy bilang sarong [[Student athlete|estudyante-atleta]] . <ref name=":34">{{Cite news|last=Reyes|first=Giselle S.|date=October 24, 2025|title=Who is Emman Atienza? What You Need to Know About the Late Influencer|url=https://www.gmanetwork.com/news/showbiz/chikaminute/963577/who-is-emman-atienza-what-you-need-to-know-about-the-late-influencer/story/}}</ref> Kan 2018, siya nakipagkumpetensya sa [[British School Manila]] 's Spring Invitational Gymnastics Meet, kun saen siya nanggana nin dakul na medalya. <ref name=":44">{{Cite news|last=Bravo|first=Frances Karmel S.|date=October 24, 2025|title=Emman Atienza: Remembering a Gen Z Advocate's Impact|url=https://www.pep.ph/peptionary/189303/emman-atienza-a5128-20251024-lfrm|language=en-PH}}</ref> Igwa siyang nagkapirang [[tattoo]], kabali an sarong alibangbang na may [[Musical note|nota sa musika]] sa saiyang talinga na inspirado kan kotasyon kan pilosopong Aleman na [[Friedrich Nietzsche|si Friedrich Nietzsche]] : "Asin idtong mga nahiling na nagbabayle pighuhuna na mga buang kan mga dai nakakadangog kan musika." <ref>{{Cite news|author=Tunac|first=Hermes Joy|title=Kuya Kim shares Emman Atienza's reflection on her tattoo, reiterates call for kindness|url=https://www.gmanetwork.com/news/lifestyle/familyandrelationships/963772/kim-atienza-emman-atienza-tattoo/story/|date=October 26, 2025}}</ref> An saiyang ama, si Kim Atienza, nagsabi na ini an saiyang paboritong kotasyon. <ref>{{Cite news|author=Tunac|first=Hermes Joy|title=Through a father's eyes: Emman Atienza, as remembered by Kuya Kim|url=https://www.gmanetwork.com/news/lifestyle/familyandrelationships/964579/kmjs-emman-atienza-kim-atienza/story/|date=November 2, 2025}}</ref> An saro pang tattoo niya iyo an pirma ni ''[[mambabatok]]'' [[Whang-od]] na "tolong tuldok". <ref>{{Cite news|author=Tunac|first=Hermes Joy|title=Emman Atienza gets tattooed by Apo Whang Od|url=https://www.gmanetwork.com/news/lifestyle/hobbiesandactivities/957145/emman-atienza-gets-tattooed-by-apo-whang-od/story/|date=August 27, 2025}}</ref> === Salud === Kan 2019, kasunod kan pagprobar na maghugot, si Atienza enot na nadiagnose na may [[clinical depression]] . Alagad, sinabi niya na an bulong na saiyang naresibe bakong tama para saiya. <ref name="phl1">{{Cite news|first=Saab|last=Larosa|date=May 7, 2022|title=Kim Atienza's daughter Emman opens up about mental health, taking medication, and starting her own organization|url=https://philstarlife.com/celebrity/423140-emman-atienza-mental-health?page=3|language=en-ph}}</ref> == Kagadanan == An mga magurang ni Atienza nag-anunsyo kan saiyang kagadanan kan Oktubre 24, 2025. <ref name="cremated-pep">{{Cite news|title=Emman Atienza's cremated remains now at Atienza family home|url=https://www.pep.ph/news/local/189420/emman-atienza-cremated-remains-atienza-family-home-a4888-20251101|language=en}}</ref> An pamilya dai direktang nagbuyagyag kan kawsa kan kagadanan, <ref name="cremated-pep" /> <ref>{{Cite news|last=Mallorca|first=Hannah|title=Sparkle GMA warns vs unauthorized solicitations on Emman Atienza's death|url=https://entertainment.inquirer.net/635383/sparkle-gma-warns-vs-unauthorized-solicitations-on-emman-atienzas-death|date=October 27, 2025|language=en}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite news|last=Gabinete|first=Jojo|title=Emman Atienza death, ini-report ng major international news outlets|url=https://www.pep.ph/pepalerts/cabinet-files/189319/emman-atienza-death-international-news-outlets-a734-20251025|date=October 25, 2025|language=fil}}</ref> alagad an media [[Los Angeles|sa Los Angeles]], na nagsambit sa [[Los Angeles County Department of Medical Examiner]], nagbareta na siya nagadan sa [[Suicide by hanging|paagi nin pagbitay]] sa saiyang apartment [[Santa Monica, California|sa Monica, Santa]], Oktubre 2, Santa 2025, sa edad na 19. <ref>{{Cite news|last=Brown|first=Tracy|title=Emman Atienza, influencer known for her lifestyle videos from the Philippines, dies at 19|url=https://www.latimes.com/entertainment-arts/story/2025-10-24/emman-atienza-dead-influencer-philippines|date=October 24, 2025|language=en}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite news|date=October 24, 2025|title=Emman Atienza Died in Santa Monica|url=https://www.hollywoodlanews.com/emmanuelle-atienza-dead/|language=en-US}}</ref> <ref name="gulfnews">{{Cite news|last=Radhakrishnan|first=Manjusha|date=October 24, 2025|title=TV host Kim Atienza's 19-year-old daughter Emman found dead in Los Angeles, family confirms the tragedy|url=https://gulfnews.com/entertainment/tv-host-kim-atienzas-19-year-old-daughter-emman-found-dead-in-los-angeles-family-confirms-the-tragedy-1.500319437}}</ref> An saiyang [[Cremation|sinulo na]] bangkay nag-abot sa Pilipinas kan Nobyembre 1, <ref name="cremated-pep" /> mantang an saiyang [[Wake (ceremony)|pagmata]] ginibo sa The Heritage Memorial Park sa [[Taguig]] kan Nobyembre 3–4. <ref>{{Cite news|last=Requintina|first=Robert|date=October 30, 2025|title=Kuya Kim releases wake details for daughter Emman Atienza|url=https://mb.com.ph/2025/10/30/kuya-kim-releases-wake-details-for-daughter-emman-atienza}}</ref> == Hilingon man == * [[:en:Mental_health_in_the_Philippines|Mental health in the Philippines]] * [[:en:Social_media_use_in_the_Philippines|Social media use in the Philippines]] * [[:en:Social_media_and_suicide|Social media and suicide]] == Toltolan == <references /> {{stub}} r0on5c2vc2ymvugzd0fha0vqxj76oai 0 55676 305604 302816 2026-05-15T21:44:09Z YiFeiBot 7944 Bot: Migrating 1 langlinks, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q92091]] 305604 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox person | name = <!-- include middle initial, if not specified in birth_name --> | image = Rudolf Hildebrand.jpg | alt = Rudolf Hildebrand | caption = Rudolf Hildebrand, grave relief by sculptor [[Carl Seffner]] | birth_date = {{birth date|1824|3|13}} | birth_place = [[Leipzig]] | death_date = Oktobre 28, 1824 | death_place = | nationality = | other_names = | occupation = | years_active = | known_for = | notable_works = }} Si'''Heinrich Rudolf Hildebrand''' (13 Marso 1824 – 28 Oktobre 1894) sarong [[Adal Aleman|Germanist]], tagaambag dangan editor kan [[Brothers Grimm|Grimm brothers']] ''[[Deutsches Wörterbuch]]''. Siya nagsurat man kan historya o agi-agi kan Mga Aleman na mga awit-banwaan asin kun pano itukdo an lenggwaheng Aleman sa mga eskwelahan. == Mga piling trabaho == * ''[[Deutsches Wörterbuch]]'' (tagaambag, editor), München 1854–1960.<ref>[http://www.uni-leipzig.de/unigeschichte/professorenkatalog/leipzig/Hildebrand_1247/ Prof. Dr. phil. Rudolf Hildebrand] {{in lang|de}} Professorenkatalog der Universität Leipzig, retrieved 15 April 2013</ref> * ''Vom deutschen Sprachunterricht in der Schule und von deutscher Erziehung und Bildung überhaupt'', Leipzig 1879. * ''Gesammelte Aufsätze und Vorträge zur deutschen Philologie und zum deutschen Unterricht'', Leipzig 1890. * ''Ueber Walter von der Vogelweide'', edited by Georg Berlit, Leipzig 1900. == Toltolan == {{reflist}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Hildebrand, Rudolf}} [[Kategorya:Mga personahe akademiko sa Leipzig University]] [[Kategorya:Mga 1824 na kamundagan]] [[Kategorya:Mga 1894 na kagadanan]] [[Kategorya:Mga nagtapos sa Leipzig University]] 8mqvfskaai1vy78rlyshrnr59adb91f 0 55685 305635 302840 2026-05-16T05:03:38Z InternetArchiveBot 17127 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 305635 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Si Teresita Tan Sy-Coson''' (namundag Oktubre 1950) sarong Pilipinang negosyante, an aking babae ni [[Henry Sy]] . An bise pamayo kan SM Investments Corporation (SMIC)—saro sa pinakadakulang establisimento sa Pilipinas na may interes sa tindal, bangko, pasasadire asin koleksyon kan inbestor, Siya man an pamayo kan [[Banco de Oro|BDO Unibank, Inc.]] (BDO), pinakadakulang bangko sa Pilipinas sa mga termino nin gabos na rekurso, pautang, kapital, deposito asin ambag sa irarom kan nkakapot as of the end of 2015. Saro siya sa mga bilyonaryo na kabali sa 50 pinakamayaman na tawo sa [[Forbes]] magazine sa Pilipinas kan 2020. == Karera == Apwera sa duwang pangenot na posisyon na ini, an Sy-Coson igwa man nin mahalagang mga puwesto sa lupon asin pamamahala sa manlaen-laen na aki kan kompanya asin kaunay na kompanya BDO asin kan SM Gropo. Kabali digdi an BDO Private Bank, Inc.; BDO Leasing and Finance, Inc.; BDO Capital & Investment Corporation; asin BDO Foundation, Inc. Para sa lado kan SM Gropo, siya sarong integral na pigura bilang tagapayo sa Lupon kan [[SM Prime Holdings|SM Prime Holdings, Inc.]] Siya parte man kan lupon delegasyon kan Pilipinas sa ASEAN Business Advisory Council (ABAC), sarong organisasyon na pigbilog kan 2003 kan mga namayo kan [[Iribahan kan mga Nasyon sa Habagatan-subangan na Asya|ASEAN]] tanganing magtao nin puna asin patnubay ikan sa pribadong sektor pasiring sa integrasyon sa ekonomiya . <sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#x5B; ''<nowiki><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (March 2024)">kaipuhan an sitasyon</span></nowiki>'' &#x5D;</sup> == Mga premyo asin pagmidbid == Sa bilog ning mga taon, si Sy-Coson naging tagatangap nin manlaen-laen na premyo bilang pagmidbid sa saiyang liderato sa sektor nin bangko asin ting An mga pagmidbid na ini kabali an sarong ginanahan sa Pinakamarahay na CEO sa Asya asin sarong ginanahan sa tagapamahala kan Korporasyon sa Asya, parehong gikan sa pamahala kang korporasyon Asya; na nginaranan na malala na bangkero sa tingi kan Taon kan 2012 kan The Asian Banker ; na nakalista sa 50 Pinakamakapangyarihan na Babae sa nerbyos kan magasin ''na Fortune'' poon 2001 sagkod 2010; na kabali sa listahan kan [[Forbes|''Forbes Asia'']] kan 50 Power Business Women; asin nagin sarong resipyente kan Philippine Retailers Association (PRA) President's Pemyo kan 2014. == Personal na buhay == Naka agom siya ning sarong [[Tsinong Pilipino|Filipinong Intsik]] na negosyante na si Louis Coson, sagkod sa saiyang pakaadan kan 2003. == Mga Reperensya == {{cite news|last1=Flores|first1=Wilson Lee|title=Filipino billionaires? The ultimate list should include Pacquiao and Imelda|url=https://www.philstar.com/lifestyle/sunday-life/2020/09/20/2043652/filipino-billionaires-ultimate-list-should-include-pacquiao-and-imelda|access-date=November 16, 2024|work=[[The Philippine Star]]|date=September 20, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201004223821/https://www.philstar.com/lifestyle/sunday-life/2020/09/20/2043652/filipino-billionaires-ultimate-list-should-include-pacquiao-and-imelda|archive-date=October 4, 2020}}{{cite web|url=https://money.cnn.com/magazines/fortune/mostpowerfulwomen/2010/global/index.html|title=50 Most Powerful Women in Business 2010: The Global 50 - FORTUNE|website=archive.fortune.com|access-date=January 23, 2019|archive-date=December 6, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181206051017/https://money.cnn.com/magazines/fortune/mostpowerfulwomen/2010/global/index.html|dead-url=yes}}{{cite web|url=https://www.forbes.com/pictures/fdgk45ggee/karen-agustiawan-55-indonesia/|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140303004056/http://www.forbes.com/pictures/fdgk45ggee/karen-agustiawan-55-indonesia/|url-status=dead|archive-date=March 3, 2014|title=Terresita Sy-Coson 63 (Philippines)|website=[[Forbes.com]]|accessdate=January 23, 2019}}{{Cite web|date=March 21, 2014|title=Sy-Coson cited for 'vision'|url=https://business.inquirer.net/166645/sy-coson-cited-for-vision|access-date=January 13, 2021|publisher=[[Philippine Daily Inquirer]]|language=en}}{{cite web|url=https://www.forbes.com/sites/forbesasia/2012/02/29/the-skys-the-limit-for-teresita-sy-coson/|title=The Sky's the Limit for Teresita Sy-Coson.|first=Sunshine Lichauco De|last=Leon|website=Forbes|accessdate=January 23, 2019}}{{Reflist}} nqs7ub02nxeahphy3gwjhm895vtl2uu 0 55692 305605 302859 2026-05-15T21:44:19Z YiFeiBot 7944 Bot: Migrating 1 langlinks, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q1617501]] 305605 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox French commune |name = Saint-Didier-au-Mont-d'Or |commune status = [[Communes of France|Commune]] |image = Stdidier-church.jpg |caption = The church in Saint-Didier-au-Mont-d'Or |image coat of arms = Blason ville fr Saint-Didier-au-Mont-d'Or (Rhône).svg |arrondissement = Lyon |canton = |INSEE = 69194 |postal code = 69370 |mayor = Marie-Hélène Mathieu<ref>{{cite web|title=Répertoire national des élus: les maires|url=https://www.data.gouv.fr/fr/datasets/r/2876a346-d50c-4911-934e-19ee07b0e503|publisher=data.gouv.fr, Plateforme ouverte des données publiques françaises|date=4 May 2022|language=fr}}</ref> |term = 2020&ndash;2026 |intercommunality = |coordinates = {{coord|45.811|4.799|format=dms|display=inline,title}} |elevation m = 320 |elevation min m = 175 |elevation max m = 587 |area km2 = 8.34 |population = {{France metadata Wikidata|population_total}} |population date = {{France metadata Wikidata|population_as_of}} |population footnotes = {{France metadata Wikidata|population_footnotes}} }} An '''Saint-Didier-au-Mont-d'Or''' ({{IPA|fr|sɛ̃ didje o mɔ̃ dɔʁ}}) sarong [[Mga Komyun nin Pransya|komyun]] sa [[Metropolis nin Lyon]] kan [[Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes]] [[Mga Rona' nin Pransya|rona']] sa bandang subangan nin [[Pransya]]. An mga residente kan banwaan inaapod na ''Désidériens'' sa Pranses.<ref>[https://www.habitants.fr/rhone-69 Le nom des habitants du 69 - Rhône], habitants.fr</ref> {{As of|2020}}, ini an komyun na igwang pinakahalangkaw na median [[per capita income]] (€44,260 per year) sa Metropolis nin Lyon.<ref>[https://www.insee.fr/fr/statistiques/6692220 Structure et distribution des revenus, inégalité des niveaux de vie en 2020], Base niveau communes en 2020, INSEE.</ref> ==Populasyon== {{Historical populations |source = INSEE<ref name=pophist>[https://www.insee.fr/fr/statistiques/4515315?geo=COM-69194#ancre-POP_T1 Population en historique depuis 1968], INSEE</ref> |percentages = pagr |align = none |1968 |3872 |1975 |4648 |1982 |5115 |1990 |5967 |1999 |6154 |2007 |6342 |2012 |6403 |2017 |6785 }} ==Hilnga man== *[[Communes of the Metropolis of Lyon]] ==Toltolan== {{Reflist}} ==Mga panluwas na takod== {{Commons category}} * {{in lang|fr}} [http://www.mairie-saintdidieraumontdor.fr Mairie de Saint-Didier-au-Mont-d'Or] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150903014137/http://www.mairie-saintdidieraumontdor.fr/ |date=2015-09-03 }} {{Metropolis of Lyon communes}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Saintdidieraumontdor}} [[Kategorya:Mga Komyun nin Lyon Metropolis]] [[Kategorya:Lyonnais]] {{Lyon-geo-stub}} r21b5a798zi395v9fpgcvyydwicmiy9 0 55693 305606 302861 2026-05-15T21:44:29Z YiFeiBot 7944 Bot: Migrating 1 langlinks, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q12820635]] 305606 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox settlement |official_name = Burana |native_name = |pushpin_map =Kyrgyzstan#West Asia |pushpin_relief =yes |mapsize =200px |subdivision_type = Country |subdivision_name = [[Kyrgyzstan]] |subdivision_type1 = Region |subdivision_name1 = [[Chüy Region]] |subdivision_type2 = District |subdivision_name2 = [[Chüy District]] |leader_title = |leader_name = |established_title = |established_date = |area_total_km2 = |area_footnotes = |population_as_of = 2021 |population_total = 772 |population_density_km2 = |timezone = |utc_offset = |timezone_DST = |utc_offset_DST = |coordinates = {{coord|42|45|0|N|75|16|10|E|region:KG|display=inline,title}} |elevation_m = 940 |area_code = |website = }} An '''Burana''' sarong baryo sa [[Chüy Region]] nin [[Kyrgyzstan]]. An populasyoon kaini 772 kan 2021.<ref name=pop21>{{cite Kyrgyzstan population 2021}}</ref> Ini bantog sa [[Burana Tower]] asin sa mga rugba' nin [[Balasagun]] na namumugtak harani igdi. <gallery widths="200px" heights="200px" perrow="4"> Kyrgyzstan_Burana_balbal_field.jpg|Turkic [[Balbals|balbal]] tomstones, Burana, 6-10th century CE File:Kyrgyzstan Burana tower.jpg|Burna tower, 11th century </gallery> ==Toltolan== {{Reflist}} {{Chüy places}} {{Authority control}} [[Kategorya:Mga matawong lugar sa Chüy Region]] {{Chuy-geo-stub}} g6hcxyirkt25ge1e1uy4cr1ib44i7yf 0 55695 305607 302866 2026-05-15T21:44:39Z YiFeiBot 7944 Bot: Migrating 1 langlinks, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q6945761]] 305607 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox album | name = My Kind of Music | type = studio | artist = [[Mel Tormé]] | cover = kindmel.jpg | alt = | released = 1961 | recorded = July 18–21, 1961 | venue = | studio = | genre = [[Vocal jazz]] | length = 33:15 | label = [[Verve Records|Verve]] | producer = | prev_title = [[I Dig the Duke! I Dig the Count!]] | prev_year = 1960 | next_title = [[Comin' Home Baby!]] | next_year = 1962 }} {{Music ratings |rev1 = [[Allmusic]] |rev1score = {{Rating|3|5}}<ref>[{{AllMusic|class=album|id=r149044|pure_url=yes}} Allmusic review]</ref> | rev2 = ''[[New Record Mirror]]'' | rev2Score = {{Rating|4|5}}<ref>{{Cite magazine |last= Watson |first= Jimmy |date=10 November 1962 |title=Mel Torme: ''My Kind Of Music'' |url=https://worldradiohistory.com/UK/Record-Mirror/60s/62/Record-Mirror-1962-11-10.pdf |magazine=[[New Record Mirror]] |issue=87 |page=10 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220401224605/https://worldradiohistory.com/UK/Record-Mirror/60s/62/Record-Mirror-1962-11-10.pdf |archive-date=1 April 2022 |access-date=5 August 2022}}</ref> }}<!-- Automatically generated by DASHBot--> An '''''My Kind of Music''''' sarong 1961 na [[album]] ni [[Mel Tormé]]. Ini an ultimong album ni Tormé na narekord sa irarom kan [[Verve Records]].<ref>{{AllMusic|class=album|id=r149044|label=My Kind of Music}}</ref> == Track listing == # "[[You and the Night and the Music]]" ([[Howard Dietz]], [[Arthur Schwartz]]) – 2:28 # "A Stranger in Town" ([[Mel Tormé]]) – 2:55 # "[[I Guess I'll Have to Change My Plan]]" (Dietz, Schwartz) – 3:07 # "Born to Be Blue" (Tormé, [[Robert Wells (songwriter)|Robert Wells]]) – 2:55 # "County Fair" (Tormé) – 6:23 # "[[Dancing in the Dark (Howard Dietz and Arthur Schwartz song)|Dancing in the Dark]]" (Dietz, Schwartz) – 2:41 # "Welcome to the Club" (Tormé) – 4:01 # "[[By Myself (1937 song)|By Myself]]" (Dietz, Schwartz) – 3:19 # "[[The Christmas Song]]" (Tormé, Wells) – 2:48 # "[[Alone Together (1932 song)|Alone Together]]" (Dietz, Schwartz) – 2:47 # "A Shine on Your Shoes" (Dietz, Schwartz) – 3:13 == Personnel == * [[Mel Tormé]] - [[singing|vocals]] * [[Wally Stott]] - [[arrangement|arranger]], [[Conducting|conductor]] * [[Geoff Love]] * Tony Osborne == Toltolan == {{Reflist}} {{Mel Tormé}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:My Kind of Music (Mel Torme album)}} [[Kategorya:Mga 1961 na album]] [[Kategorya:Mel Tormé na mga album]] [[Kategorya:Mga album nin Vaerve Records]] [[Kategorya:Mga album na pigrinsay ni Wally Stott]] [[Kategorya:Mga album pigkondukta ni Wally Stott]] ap6myyz7njxrfma5k546c1u2lervntj 0 55696 305608 302869 2026-05-15T21:44:49Z YiFeiBot 7944 Bot: Migrating 1 langlinks, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q647011]] 305608 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox officeholder | name = Alain Fousseret | image = Alain Fousseret - Europe Ecologie Franche-Comté LesVerts.jpg | caption = | office = Third [[Vice President]] of [[Franche-Comté Regional Council]] | president = [[Marie-Marguerite Dufay]]<br/>[[Raymond Forni]] | term_start = 2 April 2004 | term_end = 6 December 2022 | predecessor = | office2 = [[Regional Councillor from Territoire de Belfort]] | term_start2 = 1998 | term_end2 = 6 December 2022 | predecessor2 = | successor = | birth_date = {{birth date|1956|03|25|df=y}} | birth_place = [[Besançon]], [[French Fourth Republic|France]] | death_date = {{death date and age|2022|12|06|1956|03|25|df=y}} | death_place = [[Danjoutin]], [[Territoire de Belfort]], [[French Fifth Republic|France]] | party = [[The Greens (France)|The Greens]] | relations = | residence = | alma_mater = | relatives = [[Jean-Louis Fousseret]] {{small|(brother)}} | religion = | signature = | website = | footnotes = }} Si '''Alain Fousseret''' (25 Marso 1956 – 6 Desyembre 2022) sarong Pranses na politiko saka saro siya sa sampolong mga bise presidente kan [[Franche-Comté]] Regional Council. Saiyang ginana an nominasyn namagin sunod na [[The Greens (France)|Greens]] asin [[Europe Écologie]] sa kandidato para sa [[Franche-Comté Regional Council|President of Franche-Comté]] sa [[2010 Franche-Comté regional election|2010]]. Si Alain Fousseret tugang ni [[Jean-Louis Fousseret]], an dating [[Socialist Party (France)|Socialist]] na alkalde nin [[Besançon]]. Siya nagadann kan 6 Desyembre 2022, sa edad na 66.<ref>{{cite news |title=Alain Fousseret nous a quittés |url=https://www.macommune.info/alain-fousseret-nous-a-quittes/ |access-date=6 December 2022 |publisher=ma commune |date=6 December 2022}}</ref> ==Toltolan== {{Reflist}} == Ginunuan == *[[Franche-Comté]] [[Regional Council (France)|Regional Council]] : [http://www.franche-comte.fr/linstitution/les-elus/la-presidente-et-son-bureau.html La Présidente et son Bureau] (in French) {{s-start}} {{s-ppo}} |- {{s-bef|before=[[Raymond Forni]]}} {{s-ttl|title=[[The Greens (France)|Green Party]] nominee for President of Franche Comté |years= [[2010 Franche-Comté regional election|2010]]}} {{s-aft|rows=2|after=[[incumbent|current nominee]]}} |- {{s-bef|before=''coalition founded recently''}} {{s-ttl|title=[[Europe Ecology - The Greens]] nominee for President of Franche Comté |years= [[2010 Franche-Comté regional election|2010]] }} {{s-end}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Fousseret, Alain}} [[Kategorya:Mga 1956 na kamundagan]] [[Kategorya:Mga 2022 na kagadanan]] [[Kategorya:Mga konsehal nin Rehiyon kan Franche-Comte]] [[Kategorya:Mga politiko haleng Besançon]] [[Kategorya:An mga Greens (Pransya) na mga politiko]] osnobqa9pij1tadqft289aafi8gsaku 0 55697 305609 302873 2026-05-15T21:44:59Z YiFeiBot 7944 Bot: Migrating 1 langlinks, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q3633354]] 305609 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Sagalund - Fotbojor.jpg|right|280px|thumb|Bola asin kadena]] An '''ball and chain''' (bcl: Bola asin kadena) (inapod man sa Ingles na leg irons<ref>{{Cite web |date=2022-12-05 |title=Ball and chain |url=https://mhnsw.au/stories/convict-sydney/ball-and-chain/ |access-date=2023-10-30 |publisher=Museums of History NSW |language=en}}</ref>) isarong [[pisikal na pampugol]] na kagamitan na agi-agi nin panahon tuyong ipinapandog sa mga preso magin man mga gurang o hubin.s.<ref>{{Cite book |last1=Springer |first1=David |title=Juvenile Justice and Delinquency |last2=Roberts |first2=Albert |publisher=Jones & Bartlett Learning |year=2011 |isbn=9780763760564 |pages=4}}</ref> Their use was prevalent in the Americas.<ref name="Pede">{{cite journal |first=Charles N. |last=Pede |date=Fall 2016 |title=DISCIPLINE Rather Than JUSTICE: Courts-Martial and the Army of Occupation at Corpus Christi, 1845–1846 |journal=The Professional Bulletin of Army History |issue=101 |page=46 |url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/26300583}}</ref> From the 17th century until as late as the mid-20th century<ref>{{Cite web |title=Ball and chain |url=https://victoriancollections.net.au/items/5b0f405c21ea670234a20881 |access-date=2023-03-13 |publisher=Victorian Collections |language=en |archive-date=2023-03-13 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230313144857/https://victoriancollections.net.au/items/5b0f405c21ea670234a20881 |url-status=dead}}</ref> ining porma nin pagkastigo parati katakod sa iba pang metodo nin pagkukulong. Sarong tipong [[posas sa bitis|pandog]], an ball and chain pigdesenyo na an gabat bolang batbat nakatakod sa poro kan kadenang halipot tuyong malimita an paglakad kan nasusulotan kaini, na bunga kaini mapawot an pagngata' na dumulag. An gabat kan bola determinado kan korte, asin tipikal na poon sa lima abot baynteng libra (2.27-11.34 kg).<ref name="Pede" /> Sa modernong panahon, ini piglaladawan sa mga kartoon na nasusulot nin mga kriminal siring man ngani kan de kambayang gubing nasusulot kan mga preso. ==Hilnga man== * [[Electronic tagging]] ==Toltolan== {{Commons category|Balls and chains}} {{Reflist|30em}} [[Kategorya:Mga obhetong lansang]] [[Kategorya:Mga pamugol sa hawak]] {{law-enforcement-stub}} ab0w1f4aa4fizszryqkwblag1tzu6qd 0 55698 305610 302877 2026-05-15T21:45:09Z YiFeiBot 7944 Bot: Migrating 1 langlinks, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q40122]] 305610 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox person | name = | image = Mike Vogel SDCC 2014 (cropped).jpg | caption = Vogel sa [[San Diego Comic-Con International|San Diego Comic-Con]] in July 2014 | birth_name = Michael James Vogel | birth_date = {{Birth date and age|1979|07|17}} | birth_place = [[Abington Township, Montgomery County, Pennsylvania|Abington Township, Pennsylvania]], U.S. | death_date = | occupation = Aktor, modelo | years_active = 2001–presente | spouse = {{marriage|Courtney Vogel|2003}} | children = 3 | website = }} Si '''Michael James Vogel''' (namundag Hulyo 17, 1979)<ref name="middle">{{Cite web|title=Mike Vogel Official Website|url=https://mike-vogel.com/about-mike/biography/|access-date=2022-02-01|language=en-US}}</ref> sarong Amerikanong aktor. Si Vogel nagpoon sa akting kan 2001 asin nagluwas na sa magkapirang mga pelikula asin mga serye, kabarali igdi an ''[[The Texas Chainsaw Massacre (2003 film)|The Texas Chainsaw Massacre]]'', ''[[The Sisterhood of the Traveling Pants (film)|The Sisterhood of the Traveling Pants]]'', ''[[Grind (2003 film)|Grind]]'', ''[[Poseidon (film)|Poseidon]]'', ''[[Blue Valentine (film)|Blue Valentine]]'', ''[[The Help (film)|The Help]]'', ''[[Bates Motel (TV series)|Bates Motel]]'', ''[[Cloverfield]]'', ''[[Under the Dome (TV series)|Under the Dome]]'' asin ''[[The Case for Christ]]''. Siya nagbida sa mayor na papel sa [[National Broadcasting Company|NBC]] seryeng dramang military ''[[The Brave (TV series)|The Brave]]'' para sa 2017–18 season. ==Filmograpiya== ===Pelikula=== {| class="wikitable plainrowheaders sortable" ! Taon ! Titulo ! Papel ! class="unsortable" | Nota |- | 2003 | ''[[Grind (2003 film)|Grind]]'' | Eric Rivers | |- | 2003 | data-sort-value="Texas Chainsaw Massacre, The"| ''[[The Texas Chainsaw Massacre (2003 film)|The Texas Chainsaw Massacre]]'' | Andy | |- | 2005 | ''[[Supercross (film)|Supercross]]'' | Trip Carlyle | |- | 2005 | data-sort-value="Sisterhood of the Traveling Pants, The"| ''[[The Sisterhood of the Traveling Pants (film)|The Sisterhood of the Traveling Pants]]'' | Eric Richman | |- | 2005 | ''[[Havoc (2005 film)|Havoc]]'' | Toby | |- | 2005 | ''[[Rumor Has It (film)|Rumor Has It...]]'' | Blake Burroughs | |- | 2006 | ''[[Poseidon (film)|Poseidon]]'' | Christian Sanders | |- | 2006 | ''[[Caffeine (film)|Caffeine]]'' | Danny | |- | 2007 | data-sort-value="Deaths of Ian Stone, The"| ''[[The Deaths of Ian Stone]]'' | Ian Stone | |- | 2008 | ''[[Cloverfield]]'' | Jason "Hawk" Hawkins | |- | 2009 | ''[[Across the Hall]]'' | Julian | |- | 2009 | ''[[Open Graves]]'' | Jason | |- | 2010 | ''[[Blue Valentine (film)|Blue Valentine]]'' | Bobby Ontario | |- | 2010 | ''[[She's Out of My League]]'' | Jack | |- | 2010 | ''[[Heaven's Rain]]'' | Brooks Douglass | |- | 2011 | data-sort-value="Help, The"| ''[[The Help (film)|The Help]]'' | Johnny Foote | [[Broadcast Film Critics Association Award for Best Cast]]<br />[[National Board of Review Award for Best Cast]]<br />[[Satellite Award for Best Cast – Motion Picture]]<br />[[Screen Actors Guild Award for Outstanding Performance by a Cast in a Motion Picture]]<br />Southeastern Film Critics Association Award for Best Cast<br />Nominated—Central Ohio Film Critics Association for Best Cast |- | 2011 | ''[[What's Your Number?]]'' | Dave Hansen | |- | 2013 | ''[[McCanick]]'' | Floyd Intrator | |- | 2013 | ''[[Jake Squared]]'' | Actor Jake | |- | 2015 | data-sort-value="Boy, The"| ''[[The Boy (2015 film)|The Boy]]'' | Brandon | |- | 2016 | ''Wild Man'' | Brock | |- | 2017 | data-sort-value="Case for Christ, The"| ''[[The Case for Christ]]'' | [[Lee Strobel]] | |- | 2017 | ''[[Battle of the Sexes (2017 film)|Battle of the Sexes]]'' | Nightclub Dancer | |- | 2018 | data-sort-value="Amendment, The"| ''The Amendment'' | Brooks Douglass |Was first released in 2010 titled ''[[Heaven's Rain]]'' |- | 2019 | ''[[Secret Obsession]]'' | Russell Williams/Ryan Gaerity | |- | 2020 | ''[[Fantasy Island (film)|Fantasy Island]]'' | Lieutenant Sullivan | |- | 2021 | ''[[Collection (film)|Collection]]'' | Ross | |} ===Telebisyon=== {| class="wikitable plainrowheaders sortable" ! Taon ! Titulo ! Papel ! class="unsortable" | Nota |- | 1993 | ''[[Nickelodeon Guts]]'' | Himself | Known as Mike "Flea" Vogel |- | 2001–2004 | ''[[Grounded for Life]]'' | Dean Piramatti | 15 episodes |- | 2003 | ''[[Wuthering Heights (2003 film)|Wuthering Heights]]'' | Heath | Television film |- | 2010 | ''[[Miami Medical]]'' | Dr. Chris "C" Deleo | Main role |- | 2011 | ''[[Pan Am (TV series)|Pan Am]]'' | Dean Lowrey | Main role<ref>{{Cite web |last=Andreeva |first=Nellie |date=2011-07-16 |title=Mike Vogel To Star In ABC Series 'Pan Am' |url=https://deadline.com/2011/07/mike-vogel-to-star-in-abc-series-pan-am-147665/ |access-date=2022-04-11 |website=Deadline |language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Ng |first=Philiana |date=2011-07-16 |title=Mike Vogel Replaces Jonah Lotan in ABC's 'Pan Am' |url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/tv/tv-news/mike-vogel-replaces-jonah-lotam-212267/ |access-date=2022-04-11 |website=The Hollywood Reporter |language=en-US}}</ref> |- | 2013 | ''[[Bates Motel (TV series)|Bates Motel]]'' | Deputy Zack Shelby | 7 episodes |- | 2013–2015 | ''[[Under the Dome (TV series)|Under the Dome]]'' | Dale "Barbie" Barbara | Main role<ref>{{Cite web |last=Goldberg |first=Lesley |date=2013-02-13 |title=CBS' 'Under the Dome' Enlists 'Pan Am's' Mike Vogel |url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/tv/tv-news/under-dome-cbs-cast-mike-vogel-pan-am-421346/ |access-date=2022-04-11 |website=The Hollywood Reporter |language=en-US}}</ref> |- | 2014 | ''[[In My Dreams (film)|In My Dreams]]'' | Nick Smith | Television film |- | 2015 | ''[[Childhood's End (miniseries)|Childhood's End]]'' | Ricky Stormgren | Miniseries; 3 episodes |- | 2017–2018 | data-sort-value="Brave, The"| ''[[The Brave (TV series)|The Brave]]'' | Captain Adam Dalton | Main role |- | 2021–2023 | ''[[Sex/Life]]'' | Cooper Connelly | Main role<ref>{{Cite web |last1=Petski |first1=Nellie Andreeva, Denise |last2=Andreeva |first2=Nellie |last3=Petski |first3=Denise |date=2020-03-05 |title=Mike Vogel To Star In 'Sex/Life'; Adam Demos & Margaret Odette Also Join Netflix Dramedy Series |url=https://deadline.com/2020/03/mike-vogel-star-adam-demos-margaret-odette-join-netflix-sex-life-dramedy-series-1202874723/ |access-date=2022-04-14 |website=Deadline |language=en-US}}</ref> |- | 2021 | ''[[American Horror Story: Double Feature]]'' | [[John F. Kennedy]] | 2 episodes<ref>{{Cite web |date=2021-10-07 |title='American Horror Story: Double Feature': 5 Things You Missed in Episode 8 |url=https://decider.com/2021/10/07/american-horror-story-double-feature-episode-8-richard-nixon-john-f-kennedy/ |access-date=2022-04-14 |website=Decider |language=en-US}}</ref> |- | 2024 | ''[[Law & Order]]'' | Detective Miles Brandt | Episode: "Bad Apple" |- | 2025 | ''[[Boston Blue]]'' | Seth Yates | Recurring role |- |2026 |''[[Scarpetta (TV series)|Scarpetta]]'' | | Post-production<ref name="h">{{cite news|url=https://deadline.com/2024/11/tiya-sircar-anna-diop-graham-phillips-georgia-king-cast-scarpetta-1236164504/|title=Tiya Sircar, Anna Diop, Graham Phillips & Georgia King Join Prime Video's 'Scarpetta'|first=Rosy|last=Cordero|date=November 1, 2024 |website=[[Deadline Hollywood]]|access-date=January 22, 2025|archive-date=January 22, 2025|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250122193927/https://deadline.com/2024/11/tiya-sircar-anna-diop-graham-phillips-georgia-king-cast-scarpetta-1236164504/|url-status=live}}</ref> |- |} ==Mga panluwas na takod== {{Commons category}} * {{IMDb name|1036181}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Vogel, Mike}} [[Category:1979 births]] [[Category:21st-century American male actors]] [[Category:American male film actors]] [[Category:Male models from Pennsylvania]] [[Category:American male television actors]] [[Category:American people of German descent]] [[Category:Aviators from Pennsylvania]] [[Category:Contestants on American game shows]] [[Category:Living people]] [[Category:Male actors from Bucks County, Pennsylvania]] [[Category:Male actors from Montgomery County, Pennsylvania]] [[Category:Outstanding Performance by a Cast in a Motion Picture Screen Actors Guild Award winners]] [[Category:People from Abington Township, Montgomery County, Pennsylvania]] [[Category:People from Warminster, Pennsylvania]] 730d16l4r1tsafjjp1vhet5fo1vpm8p 0 55699 305611 302882 2026-05-15T21:45:19Z YiFeiBot 7944 Bot: Migrating 1 langlinks, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q882659]] 305611 wikitext text/x-wiki {{short description|River of Baden-Württemberg, Germany}} {{Expand German|Wolf (Fluss)|topic=geo|date=September 2011}} {{infobox river<!-- de:Template:Infobox Fluss --> | name = Wolf | map = | map_size = | map_caption = | image = Schapbach.gif | image_size = | image_caption = An ''Wolf'' sa ibaba kan Schapbach | subdivision_type1 = Country | subdivision_name1 = [[Germany]] | subdivision_type2 = [[States of Germany|State]] | subdivision_name2 = [[Baden-Württemberg]] | subdivision_type3 = Reference no. | subdivision_name3 = DE:&nbsp;23432 | length = {{convert|30.7|km|abbr=on}} {{GeoQuelle|DE-BW|LUBW}} | width_avg = | depth_avg = | source1_location = Junction of the [[Bundesstraße 500|Black Forest High Road]] with the B&nbsp;28, about 10&nbsp;km west of [[Freudenstadt]] | source1_coordinates = {{Coord|48.4772750|08.2747000|type:river_region:DE-BW|format=dms|display=inline}} | source1_elevation = ca.&nbsp;{{Höhe|957|DE-NHN|link=true }} | mouth_location = Near [[Wolfach]] into the [[Kinzig (Rhine)|Kinzig]] | mouth_coordinates = {{Coord|48.2991472|8.2201028|type:river_region:DE-BW|format=dms|display=inline,title}} | mouth_elevation = under&nbsp;{{Höhe|260|DE-NHN|link=true}} | basin_population = | basin_landmarks = {{ubl|Small towns: [[Wolfach]]|Villages: [[Bad Rippoldsau-Schapbach]], [[Oberwolfach]]}} | progression = {{RKinzig (Rhine)}} | basin_size = {{convert|127|km2|abbr=on}} {{GeoQuelle|DE-BW|LUBW}} | discharge1_location = | discharge1_min = | discharge1_avg = | discharge1_max = | tributaries_right = | tributaries_left = | waterbodies = | ports = | bridges = | custom_label = References | custom_data = | extra = }} An '''Wolf ''' sarong salog [[Baden-Württemberg]], [[Alemanya]]. An pangaran historikal kan salog iyo an Wolfach. Ini nabaktas sa [[Bad Rippoldsau-Schapbach]] asin nadalihig pasiring [[Kinzig (Rhine)|Kinzig]] sa [[Wolfach]]. Saro sa sipi' kaini nadalahay sa [[Busay nin Burgbach]], saro sa pinakahalangkaw na [[busay]] sa Alemanya. ==Hilinga man== *[[List of rivers of Baden-Württemberg]] == Toltolan == <references/> [[Kategorya:Mga salog nin Baden-Württemberg]] [[Kategorya:Mga salog nin Alemanya]] {{BadenWürttemberg-river-stub}} 01vonykzf4gccipzzaaet0izzhiylxw 0 55713 305612 302986 2026-05-15T21:45:29Z YiFeiBot 7944 Bot: Migrating 1 langlinks, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q7194993]] 305612 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox company | name = PT Pindad (Persero) | logo = File:PT Pindad logo.png | type = [[Subsidiary]] | founder = [[Herman Willem Daendels]] | foundation = 1808 – As {{lang|nl|Constructie Winkel (CW)}} | hq_location_city = [[Bandung]], [[West Java]] | hq_location_country = Indonesia | industry = [[Arms industry|Defense]]<br /> Industrial<br />Construction<br /> [[Automotive]] | key_people = Sigit Puji Santosa <ref>{{cite news |title=Direksi |url=https://pindad.com/direksi/ |access-date=17 April 2024 |date=17 April 2024|website=pindad.com |language=id}}</ref><br /><small>([[Chief executive officer|CEO]])</small><br/> Akhmad Syakhroza ([[Commissioner]]) | products = [[#Known products|See ''Known products'']] | revenue = {{profit}} [[Indonesian Rupiah|Rp]] 3.39&nbsp;trillion (2019) | equity = {{profit}}Rp 1.463&nbsp;trillion (2019) | assets = {{profit}} Rp 6.89&nbsp;trillion (2019) | net_income = {{profit}} [[Indonesian Rupiah|Rp]] 101.07&nbsp;billion (2019) | num_employees = 2,588 <small>(2019)</small> | parent = {{Ill|Len Industri|id}} | subsid = {{Plainlist| * PT Pindad Enjiniring Indonesia (PT PEI) <br /> PT Pindad Medika Utama (PT PMU) <br /> PT Pindad International Logistics (PT PIL) <br /> PT Pindad Global Sources and Trading (PT PGST) <br /> PT Pindad MAN Diesel & Turbo <br /> PT Inti Pindad Mitra Sejati (PT IPMS) }} | website = {{URL|https://pindad.com}} }} An '''PT Pindad (Persero)''' (dati pinalipot sa apod na {{lang|id|Perindustrian Angkatan Darat}}, {{lit|[[Indonesian Army]] Industries}}), sarong Indones na [[rogaring-estadong palakaya]] nakasentro sa mga produktong pang-miiitar asin pangkomersyal. An Pindad nagsusuplay nin mga [[armamento]] asin mga [[munisyon]] ({{lang|id|alat utama sistem persenjataan, Alutsista}}) para sa pagsuporta sa depensa asin seguridad na kakayahan kan Republika nin Indonesya. Laen pa kan industriya pangdepensa kaini, an Pindad nagpoprodyusir man nin mga produkto industriyal para sa ibang lado arog kan trasportasyon asin mga explosive pangkomersyal.<ref name="produk dan layanan">{{cite web|title=sejarah|url=http://www.artileri.org/2012/02/sekilas-sejarah-pt-pindad-indonesia.html}}</ref> An mga aktibidad kan Pindad sakop an pagdesenyo, pagdesarolyar, inhinyero, pabrikasyon asin pati na mantensyon.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.pindad.com/showpro1.php?i=1&m=6&u=7&b=2|title=Company Profile Of PT. Pindad (Persero)|access-date=17 January 2013|archive-date=9 April 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160409132851/http://www.pindad.com/showpro1.php?i=1&m=6&u=7&b=2|url-status=dead}}</ref> ==Historya== Kan 1808, si [[Herman Willem Daendels|Governor-General Daendels]] pigboot an pagmukna nin pabrika para sa [[materiel]], [[munisyon]], asin mantensyon nin armas asin ini pigngaranan na {{lang|nl|Constructiewinkel (CW)}} nabugtak sa [[Surabaya]], na iyo an pinu'nan kan industriya sa depensa nin Indonesya. Ini man pigtugon an pagtugdas nin [[artireleya]] na iyo an {{lang|nl|Projektiel Fabriek (PF)}}. An Olandes na [[Dutch East Indies|gobyerno]] patin pa nagtugdas nin pabrika para sa naval na materiel asin explosives na ;pig'apod na {{lang|nl|Pyrotechnische Werkplaats (PW)}} kan 1850. Kan 1 Enero 1851, an PW pigbagong pangaran na {{lang|nl|Artillerie Constructie Winkel}}.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.pindad.com/masa-kolonial-belanda-dan-pendudukan-jepang#|title = PT. Pindad (Persero) - Masa Kolonial Belanda dan Pendudukan Jepang}}</ref> Durante kan peryodong 1923–1932, an mga pabrika sa Surabaya pighubo' sa Bandung asin ini sinararo na sa sarong entidad inapod na {{lang|nl|Artillerie Inrichtingen (AI)}}. Durante kan [[Pagsakop kan Hapon kan Dutch East Indies]], ACW pigbagong pangaran sa {{lang|ja|第一構造}} ''Dai Ichi Kozo (DIK)''. Dangan ini ngapit pigngaranan {{lang|nl|Leger Productie Bedrijven (LPB)}}. Kan 29 Abril 1950, pakahaman kan Kasundoan pinanday sa [[Dutch–Indonesian Round Table Conference]], kun saen an [[Netherlands]] ipaglilito na an soberaniya kaini sa [[United States of Indonesia]], an Ministriya nin Depensa kan Netherlands piglito man an LPB sa [[Indonesian National Armed Forces]] asin sa Ministry of Defense. An LPB dangan binagong pangaran sa {{lang|id|Pabrik Senjata dan Mesiu (PSM)}} asin an pagpalakaw kaini ipigbalyo na sa [[Indonesian Army]], na ini nagin nang rogaring nin estado na kompanyang industriyal. An PSM liwat binago sa pangaran na ''Pabrik Alat Peralatan Angkatan Darat (Pabal AD)'' kan 1958, asin kan 1962 otro sinalidahan kan pangaran na ''Perindustrian TNI Angkatan Darat (Pindad)''.<ref name="produk dan layanan" /> Kan 2020, an Pindad pinagreport na nageksportar na nin mga ammunition sa Myanmar.<ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.justiceformyanmar.org/stories/asean-governments-and-companies-complicit-in-the-myanmar-militarys-atrocity-crimes | title=ASEAN governments and companies complicit in the Myanmar military's atrocity crimes &#124; Justice for Myanmar }}</ref> ==Toltolan== {{reflist}} [[Kategorya:Mga armas na paragibo sa Indonesia]] [[Kategorya:Mga trak na paragibo sa Indonesia]] [[Kategorya:Defend ID]] [[Kategorya:Mga kompanyang nakabase sa Bandung]] [Categorya:Mga kompanyang pabrika natugdas kan 1808]] [[Kategorya:Mga 1800sna mestablisyemento sa Dutch East Indies]] [[Kategorya:Mga 1808 establisimyento sa Netherlands]]a spvpan4vc01us4fml8l5fyjps2ad02o 0 55722 305613 305392 2026-05-15T21:45:39Z YiFeiBot 7944 Bot: Migrating 1 langlinks, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q56433851]] 305613 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox officeholder | honorific_prefix = | name = Piet Meyer | honorific_suffix = | image = | alt = | caption = | order = | office = Director- General of the [[South African Broadcasting Corporation]] (SABC) | term_start = 1959 | term_end = 1980 | deputy = | predecessor = Roos, G.D. | successor = de Villiers, S. | order2 = | office2 = Chairman of the [[Afrikaner Broederbond]] | term_start2 = 1960 | term_end2 = 1972 | predecessor2 = [[H. B. Thom|Thom, H.B.]] | successor2 = [[Andries Treurnicht|Treurnicht, A.P.]] |office3 = Chancellor of the [[Rand Afrikaans University|Randse Afrikaanse Universiteit]] |term_start3=1978 |term_end3=1983 |predecessor3= [[Nico Diederichs|Diederichs, N.J.]] |successor3=[[Gerrit Viljoen|Viljoen, G. vN.]] | birth_name = Pieter Johannes Meyer | birth_date = {{Birth date|df=yes|1909|1|22}} | birth_place = [[Ladybrand]], [[Orange River Colony]], South Africa | death_date = 1984 |death_place= | nationality = South African | otherparty = <!--For additional political affiliations--> | spouse = Isabella Jacobs | relations = | children = | mother = | father = | residence = | education = | alma_mater = [[University of the Free State]], [[University of South Africa]] | known_for = | occupation = | awards = | committees = | portfolio = | blank1 = | data1 = | blank2 = | data2 = | blank3 = | data3 = | blank4 = | data4 = | blank5 = | data5 = | signature = | signature_alt = | website = |}} Si '''Pieter Johannes Meyer''' (22 Enero 1909 - 1984), sarong Sud Aprikano, maimpluwenwsyang [[Afrikaner]] sa [[South African Broadcasting Corporation]] asin chairman kan [[Afrikaner Broederbond]]. ==Ginikanan== Si Meyer namundag 22 Enero 1909 sa Ladybrand, Orange Free state, Sud Aprika. Aki ninda Izak Andries Meyer asin Judith Jacoba van Huyssteenm iya nag'agom ki Isabella Jacobs. Siya nagadan kan 1984.<ref name="journals.co.za">{{cite journal| url=http://journals.co.za/docserver/fulltext/hist/32/1/879.pdf?expires=1535536747&id=id&accname=guest&checksum=98E9714BAB05EA4AD8811A59A8F50EB1 |title=Dr Piet Meyer in Johannesburg, 1936-1984 |journal=Historia |volume=32 |issue=1 |pages=44–54 |publisher=University of South Africa |author=Prinsloo, D.|date=1 May 1987|accessdate=29 August 2018}}</ref><ref>{{cite book |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=t-FBAAAAYAAJ&q=%22Nog+nie+ver+genoeg+nie%22|title=(Afrikaans) Nog nie ver genoeg nie (translated:not far enough)|isbn=9780628024275|publisher=Perskor|date=1984}}</ref> ==Edukasyon== Nagkamit siya mnin BA degree, sarong Higher Educational diploma, sarong MA(Psychology) asin M.Ed. poon 1929 sundo 1934 sa University of the Free State sa [[Bloemfontein]]. Siya man nag'adal pa sa [[VU University Amsterdam|Vrije universiteit]] na ini yaon namumugtak sa [[Amsterdam]] , dangan nakompleto niya an PhD sa [[University of South Africa]] kan 1937.<ref name="journals.co.za"/> ==Karera== Kan 1943 siya nagbukas nin negosyo sa publikasyon, inapod L en S Boek & Kunsentrum. Dangan kaini si Meyer nagtrabaho bilang public relations officer sa [[Rembrandt Group]]. Kan 1959 siya nanombrahan na director-general kan SABC, kun saen yaon siya sa siring na katongdan sagkod 1980. Siya nagtener na chairman kan Afrikaner Broederbond (AB), 1960-1972. Ini sarong sekretong puting Afrikaner na kaayonan nin mga lalaki. Si Meyer may kapot na halangkaw na katongdan sa kasararoan nin [[Ossewabrandwag]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://mediamense.co.za/wordpress/2016/01/06/piet-meyer/|title=Media Mense|accessdate=29 August 2018}}{{Dead link|date=May 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://omalley.nelsonmandela.org/omalley/index.php/site/q/03lv02424/04lv02730/05lv03188/06lv03190.htm|publisher=Nelson Mandela Centre of Memory|title=Afrikaner Broederbond (AB) |accessdate=29 August 2018}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book |last=Marx |first=Christoph |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=xEYem4hi9rgC |title=Oxwagon Sentinel: Radical Afrikaner Nationalism and the History of the 'Ossewabrandwag' |date=2008 |publisher=LIT Verlag Münster |isbn=978-3-8258-9797-0 |pages=426 |language=en}}</ref> ==Randse Afrikaanse University== Kaamayi nin 1955, sarong komite an tinugdas kan Afrikaans organisasyn kultural sa pagtugdas nin sarong unibersidad na Afrikaans sa Johannesburg. Si Meyer chairman kan komite asin si Hennie Roux an sekretaryo. Si Meyer man yaon sa management-leadership-team kan [[Federasie van Afrikaanse Kultuurvereniginge|FAK]].<ref>{{cite book |url=https://archive.org/details/bub_gb_UTNhTscJ9m4C |quote=the rise of the afrikanerdom. | title= The rise of the Afrikanerdom| author=Moodie, D.T.|publisher=University of California Press|date=1980 |isbn=978-0-520-03943-8}}</ref> Ini nagsumitir nin adal sa gobyerno asin ini inako asin an unibersidad napundar kan 1966. Siya man nagin Chancellor kan Unibersidad poon 1978 sundo 1983. Siya tinawan onra nin doktoradong degree kaini.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://repository.nwu.ac.za/bitstream/handle/10394/26254/Klee_JN_2017.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y|title=Establishing of Rand Afrikaans University 1955-1975|author=Klee, J.N.|publisher= North=West University|date=May 2017|accessdate=29 August 2018}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url= https://www.sahistory.org.za/dated-event/rand-afrikaans-university-established |publisher= SAHO |title=Today in history|accessdate= 29 August 2018|date= 2011-03-16 }}</ref> ==SABC== Kan si Meyer nagpoon kan taon 1959 an Korporasyon nagbo-brodkast sana sa laog nin 350 oras soro-semana. per week. Sa kan pagretiro niya, ini nagbo-brodkast na sa laog nin 1050 oras soro-semana, asin sa mga katutubong lenggwahe pa. Siya an nagmukna kan Television broadcasting sa Sud Aprika kan 1976. Kan 1961 siya nagbisita sa 18 siyudad sa bilog na kinaban asin pig'interbyu mga eksperto sa radyo asin telebsisyon.<ref name="journals.co.za"/><ref>{{cite web |url=https://open.uct.ac.za/bitstream/handle/11427/18271/thesis_hum_1990_silke_daniel.pdf?sequence=1 |title=The broadcasting of politics in South Africa |date=August 1989 |publisher=University of Cape Town |accessdate=30 August 2018 |author=Silke, D.}}</ref> ==Interes sa Afrikaner== Si Meyer padangat na gayo an lenggwaheng Afrikaner. Siya katuwang msi [[Albert Hertzog|Dr Albert Hertzog]] kan mga 1930 (bilang myembro kan [[National Party (South Africa)|National Party]]) ngani masegurm an mga paraminang Afrikaner makalogm bilang kaapil sa mga trade union.<ref>{{cite journal |title= Analysing Afrikaner Nationalism: The 'Christian-National' Assault on White Trade Unionism in South Africa, 1934-1948 |journal = African Affairs|volume = 77|issue = 306|pages = 45–72|publisher=Oxford University Press|author=O’Meara, D.|date=January 1978|jstor = 721347|doi = 10.1093/oxfordjournals.afraf.a096954}}</ref> Siya dakulang pigura sa pagtugdas kan Randse Afrikaanse Universiteit kan 1966. Paagi kan saiya bilang kaapil sa Afrikaner Broederbond naimpluwensiya niyang gayo an mga aktibdad sa SABC asin sa Randse Afrikaanse Universiteit dapit sa komunismo. Kan 1948 an gobyerno kan Sud Aprika pigdiklara an komunismo sarong ilegal na hiron. An mga simbnahan nagmukna nin mga komite sa paglaban sa paglakop nin komunismo. Si Meyer iy an ikaduwang chairman kan komite na nagsalida ki Diederichs, N.J.<ref name="journals.co.za"/><ref>{{cite web |url=https://nanopdf.com/download/afrikaner-anti-communist-history-production-in-south_pdf |title=Afrikaner anti-communist history production in South |publisher=Nanopdf.com|date=3 May 2018|accessdate=29 August 2018}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://gelofteland.org/index.php/suid-afrika/271-ab-in-die-afrikanerpolitiek/5889-die-broederbond-in-die-afrikaner-politiek-6|title= Broederbond in Afrikaner Politics|accessdate=29 August 2018}}</ref> He was also a writer of books on history of the Afrikaner.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.worldcat.org/search?q=au%3AMeyer%2C+Pieter+johannes&qt=results_page |title=Pieter Johannes Meyer}}</ref> ==Pagmidbid== Siya nakaresibe kan mga degree'ng doktorado honoraryo sa Randse Afrikaanse Universiteit, sa University of the Free State asin sa [[University of Pretoria]].<ref name="journals.co.za"/> Sarong rebultong bronse niya an ikinaag sa mayor na opisina nin SABC, Auckland Park [[Johannesburg]], alagad ini hinale mansana.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://mg.co.za/article/1995-11-17-static-as-channels-change-at-sabc |title=Static as channels change at SABC|date=17 November 1985|publisher= Mail &Guardian newspaper|accessdate=29 August 2018}}</ref> ==Mga babasahon pa== * {{cite web |url=http://archive.spectator.co.uk/article/13th-january-1979/7/south-africas-secret-government |title= South Africa's Secret Government|publisher=The Spectator|date=13 January 1979|accessdate=29 August 2018}} * {{cite web|url=https://mediamense.co.za/index.php?frontend_action=display_compound_text_content&item_id=540|title=Piet Meyer|accessdate=29 August 2018}}{{Dead link|date=May 2026 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} * {{cite journal |title= Special issue on contemporary Politics |journal = Journal of Southern African Studies|volume = 7|issue = 1|pages = 127–129|author=Moodie, D.|date=October 1980|publisher=JSAS|jstor = 2636789|doi = 10.1080/03057078008708023}} * {{cite web |url=https://www.pressreader.com/south-africa/sunday-times/20070107/283008280291941 |title=30 years of SABC |date=7 January 2000|publisher=Sunday Times|author=Mzamane, M.V.|accessdate=29 August 2018}} == Toltolan == <!-- Inline citations added to your article will automatically display here. See https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:REFB for instructions on how to add citations. --> {{Reflist}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Meyer, Pieter Johannes}} [[Category:1909 births]] [[Category:1984 deaths]] [[Category:Afrikaner Broederbond members]] [[Category:People from Ladybrand]] [[Category:South African people of German descent]] [[Category:National Party (South Africa) politicians]] [[Category:Ossewabrandwag members]] [[Category:University of the Free State alumni]] [[Category:University of South Africa alumni]] [[Category:People associated with Rand Afrikaans University]] jfy0kb8v7jw47bk47vxsh459hicfqwz 0 55723 305614 303030 2026-05-15T21:45:49Z YiFeiBot 7944 Bot: Migrating 1 langlinks, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q21075476]] 305614 wikitext text/x-wiki An '''Nilvala''' sarong baryo asin dating non-salute [[princely state]] sa [[Saurashtra (region)|Saurashtra]] peninsula nin [[Gujarat]], [[Western India]]. == Historya == Ining sadit na princely state, sa [[Gohelwar]] ''prant'', sinasakop nin mga [[Kathi caste|Kathi]] Chieftains. Kan 1901 ini binibilog nin saro sanang baryo na may populasyon na 457, na nakakaintrega nin 3,735 Rupees para sa estado (1903–4, hale sa buwis sa daga), na nagtatao nin 665 Rupees tributo sa Briton asin sa [[Junagadh State]].<ref>https://dsal.uchicago.edu/reference/gazetteer/pager.html?objectid=DS405.1.I34_V15_171.gif {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210430024342/https://dsal.uchicago.edu/reference/gazetteer/pager.html?objectid=DS405.1.I34_V15_171.gif |date=30 April 2021 }} Imperial Gazetteer</ref> == Toltolan == {{Reflist}} == Mga ginikanan == * [https://dsal.uchicago.edu/reference/gazetteer/pager.html?objectid=DS405.1.I34_V15_171.gif Imperial Gazetteer, on DSAL.UChicago.edu - Kathiawar] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210430024342/https://dsal.uchicago.edu/reference/gazetteer/pager.html?objectid=DS405.1.I34_V15_171.gif |date=30 April 2021 }} {{Princely states of the Western India States Agency}} {{coord missing|Gujarat}} [[Kategorya:Mga Princely states sa Gujarat]] {{Gujarat-PrincelyState-stub}} forjryam0xp1zegi4pklba8hcwurfrf 0 55903 305639 305520 2026-05-16T10:00:45Z BroBkiw 31367 305639 wikitext text/x-wiki [[Ladawan:Gianni Matheja Hamburg 22.jpg|thumb|Gianni Matheja sa Hamburg]] Si '''Gianni Matheja''' (namundag kan [[Marso 14]][[2005|, 2005]] sa [[Berlin]]) sarong [[Alemanya|Aleman]] na peryodista, [[YouTuber|prodyuser nin video sa web]], asin estudyante. Poon kan 2025, siya nag-host nin sarong bulanan na palabas sa radyo sa Rundfunk Berlin Brandenburg asin sarong reporter sa telebisyon para sa logo kan programa sa bareta kan mga kaakian kan ZDF. == Biograpiya == Si Matheja nagdakula sa Berlin bilang aki nin sarong nagsosolong ina. An saiyang ama gikan sa Italya asin binayaan an pamilya kan siya 10 anyos pa sana. Sa edad na 14, siya nagtestigo laban sa saiyang ama sa sarong korte sa Potsdam. Poon 2017, nag-atendir siya sa Lilienthal Gymnasium sa Steglitz-Zehlendorf asin, sa saiyang enot na taon sa eskwelahan, nagpartisipar sa Berlin Debating Competition, kun saen ginana niya an titulong "Best Speaker" sa sarong debate sa tataramon na Ingles. Kan 2021, siya an nag-moderate nin sarong panel discussion sa mga direktang kandidato para sa konstituwensya sa saiyang eskwelahan para sa pederal na eleksyon. Kabali dicdi si Birgit Malsack-Winkelmann, sarong Reich Citizen na kan huri inaresto. Si Matheja nagdakula sa Berlin bilang aki nin sarong solong ina. An saiyang ama hale sa Italya asin binayaan an pamilya kan siya sampulong taon pa sana.<ref>{{Cite book|url=https://www.google.de/books/edition/K%C3%BCmmern_und_K%C3%A4mpfen/5nx9zwEACAAJ?hl=en|title=Kümmern und Kämpfen: warum Geschlechtergerechtigkeit in Erziehung und Familie uns alle freier macht|last=Waak|first=Anne|date=2023|publisher=Goldmann|isbn=978-3-442-31703-5|language=de|access-date=2025-05-01}}</ref> Sa edad na 14, nagtestigo siya laban sa saiyang ama sa sarong korte sa Potsdam.<ref>https://krautreporter.de/politik-und-macht/4378-warum-gianni-17-fur-seine-mutter-kampft</ref> Poon 2017, nag-eskwela siya sa Lilienthal Gymnasium sa Steglitz-Zehlendorf asin, sa saiyang enot na taon, nagpartisipar siya sa Berlin Debating Competition, kun saen nagdaog siya nin titulong “Best Speaker” sa sarong debate sa Ingles.<ref>https://lilienthal-gymnasium-berlin.de/erfolgreiche-juniors-beim-debating-contest-2018/</ref> Kan 2021, siya an nag-moderar nin sarong panel discussion kaibahan an mga direktang kandidato para sa pederal na eleksyon sa saiyang eskwelahan. Kabali digdi si Birgit Malsack-Winkelmann, sarong Reich Citizen na kan huri inaresto. == Karera == [[Ladawan:Gianni Matheja in Berlin.jpg|thumb|263x263px|Si Gianni Matheja sa Berlin]] Sa edad na 17, piglansar ni Matheja an saiyang podcast.<ref>https://www.zeit.de/zett/2022-10/jugendwort-jahr-2022-jugendsprache</ref> Kan Hunyo 2022, pinaluwas niya an enot na episode kan "Social Germany." Sa lambang episodio, nagtaram siya nin sarong sosyo-politikal na tema. Kadaklan sa mga episodio nakabasar sa presenteng mga debate asin nagtatampok nin sarong prominenteng bisita siring man nin sarong eksperto sa siyensya o peryodismo. Minsan, an mga pakikipag-olay nangyayari man sa ibang mga hobenes. Kan 2024, si Matheja nag-moderate nin mga pagbasa kaiba si Katja Riemann asin ipinadagos an saiyang format nin podcast sa [[YouTube]], kun saen ininterbyu niya si Lea Van Acken asin Marcel Fratzscher, kaiba an iba pa.<ref>https://www.zeit.de/campus/2025-03/uni-memes-studium-humor-social-media</ref> Kan Oktubre, kasabay kan pagpoon kan saiyang pag-adal, nagpoon siyang mag-upload nin mga video sa [[TikTok]] asin [[Instagram]] sa irarom kan pangaran na ''gianni.studiert'', na satirically naglaladawan kan aroaldaw na buhay kan mga estudyante sa unibersidad. Sa laog sana nin pirang bulan, nakatipon siya nin total na 200,000 na mga parasunod sa mga plataporma (kan Abril 2025) asin nagluwas sa telebisyon sa ARD satirical magazine Extra 3.<ref>https://www.ardsounds.de/episode/urn:ard:episode:91bd3b263f90d0ff/</ref> An saiyang mga video sa paggamit [[ChatGPT|kan ChatGPT]] para sa pag-adal, partikularmente, nakakua nin dakulang atensyon. Kan Mayo 2025, itinao niya an pambukas na diskurso sa mga aldaw nin impormasyon kan saiyang unibersidad, sarong diskurso na kan mga nakaaging taon tradisyonal na itinatao ni Presidente Günther Ziegler . An saiyang pagtaram sunod na nagin viral sa social media. Poon kan Hunyo 2025, si Matheja an nag-host kan bulanan na programa sa radyo ''na Blue Moon'' sa <nowiki><i id="mwSA">rbb</i></nowiki>.<ref>https://www.zdf.de/video/magazine/logo-154/gianni-weihnachtsbaumkauf-100</ref> Kan Disyembre, nagluwas siya bilang sarong reporter sa ''logo kan programa nin bareta sa telebisyon kan mga aki!'' sa ''ZDF''.<ref>https://campusradio-mainz.de/2025/07/14/gianni-studiert/</ref> Dai ihinahayag ni Matheja kun ano an saiyang pinag-aadalan. Ipinaliwanag niya na ini huli sa mga rason nin dai pagpamidbid sa campus.<ref>https://www.zeit.de/wissen/2026-02/universitaet-leben-alltag-uni-podcast</ref> Nag-eerok siya sa [[Berlin]], Potsdam, asin [[Meguncia|Mainz]].<ref>{{Cite journal|date=2026-02-10|url=https://www.zeit.de/wissen/2026-02/universitaet-leben-alltag-uni-podcast}}</ref> Kan 2022, itinampok siya ''kan Die Zeit'' bilang saro sa 20 nag-uuswag na bitoon kan saiyang henerasyon.<ref name=":0">{{Cite journal|date=25 octobre 2022}}</ref> == Mga Reperensya == <references /> fnr53ssxvzlun8tdmliaoyy1z5mtisu 0 56032 305615 304378 2026-05-15T21:45:59Z YiFeiBot 7944 Bot: Migrating 1 langlinks, now provided by [[d:|Wikidata]] on [[d:q11625]] 305615 wikitext text/x-wiki {{short description|Amerikanong siyentipiko sa kompyuter asin pilantropo}} {{Infobox person | name = Ashawna Hailey | image = HaileyA.jpg | imagesize = | caption = | birth_date = {{Birth date|1949|10|08|mf=y}} | birth_place = [[Lubbock, Texas]], Estados Unidos. | death_date = {{Death date and age|2011|10|14|1949|10|08|mf=y}} | death_place = [[San Jose, California]], Estados Unidos<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.beddingfieldfuneralservice.com/obits11.htm#HaileyA |title=Obituaries 2011:Shawn Hailey - Ashawna |publisher=Beddingfield Funeral Service |accessdate=2011-10-19}}</ref><ref name="merc">{{cite news | url = http://www.legacy.com/obituaries/mercurynews/obituary.aspx?pid=154225315 | work = San Jose Mercury News | title = Ashawna Hailey (1949–2011) }}</ref> | occupation = Teknologo, pilantropo | networth = | spouse = | children = 2 | alma_mater = [[Unibersidad nin Teknolohiya kan Texas]] | website = | signature = | footnotes = }} Si '''Ashawna Hailey''' (Oktubre 8, 1949 – Oktubre 14, 2011) sarong Amerikanong siyentipiko sa kompyuter asin pilantropo. Kabali siya sa mga kagmukna kan programa na [[HSPICE]] (sarong komersyal na bersyon kan [[SPICE]]), na ginagamit kan kadaklan na mga kompanya nin disenyo nin elektroniko sa bilog na kinaban tanganing i-simulate an mga sirkito nin elektroniko.<ref name="merc" /><ref name="stanford">{{cite web|publisher=Stanford University Libraries|url=http://silicongenesis.stanford.edu/transcripts/hailey.htm|title=Interview with Shawn and Kim Hailey|accessdate=2011-10-19|date=December 29, 1997|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131111155525/http://silicongenesis.stanford.edu/transcripts/hailey.htm|archive-date=November 11, 2013|url-status=dead}} {{cite web | url = http://silicongenesis.stanford.edu/stanford_video/hailey.htm | title = Video from which transcript was taken | access-date = 2011-10-25 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20160305075709/http://silicongenesis.stanford.edu/stanford_video/hailey.htm | archive-date = 2016-03-05 | url-status = dead }}</ref> An saiyang kompanya, an Meta-Software, na iyo an nasa likod kan komersyalisasyon kan SPICE, nagprodusir nin compound annual growth rate na sobra sa 25-30 porsyento kada taon sa laog nin 18 taon, asin sa kahurihurihi nagin parte kan [[mga Sinopsis]], na inaapod an HSPICE na "an 'bulawan na pamantayan' para sa eksaktong simulasyon kan sirkito".<ref name="stanford" /><ref>[http://www.synopsys.com/Company/InvestorRelations/Documents/final8-K_73002.pdf Synopsys filing with the Securities and Exchange Commission: Form 8K/A of July 26, 2002] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120618152726/http://www.synopsys.com/Company/InvestorRelations/Documents/final8-K_73002.pdf |date=June 18, 2012 }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.synopsys.com/Tools/Verification/AMSVerification/CircuitSimulation/HSPICE/Pages/default.aspx |title=Synopsis product page for HSPICE |access-date=2011-11-09 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130923055514/http://www.synopsys.com/Tools/Verification/AMSVerification/CircuitSimulation/HSPICE/Pages/default.aspx |archive-date=2013-09-23 |url-status=dead }}</ref> ==Amay na buhay asin edukasyon== Si Hailey nag-adal sa [[Unibersidad nin Teknolohiya kan Texas]] kaiba an saiyang kambal na tugang na lalaki, si Kim Hailey, na nagpoon kan saiyang enot na kompanya mantang nasa kolehiyo pa.<ref name="stanford" /> ==Karera== Kan 1973, si Hailey parte kan grupo na nagmukna kan [[Advanced Micro Devices]]' enot na [[microprocessor]], an [[AMD Am9080|Am9080]], sa paagi nin [[reverse-engineering]] [[Intel 8080]], asin kan 1974, an AMD's enot na nonvolatile memory 2048-bit [[EPROM]].<ref name="stanford" /> Bago kaini, siya, kaiba an iba pa, naggibo kan launch sequencer para sa [[Safeguard Program|Sprint Anti-Ballistic Missile System]] para sa [[Martin Marietta]].<ref name="remembered">{{cite web|url=http://ashawnahailey.remembered.com/ |publisher=Remembered.com | title=Shawn Hailey's Online Memorial |accessdate=2011-10-20}}</ref> Bilang sarong pilantropo, si Hailey naghingoa na repormahon an mga polisiya kan gobyerno sa [[mga drogang pan-aling-aling]]. Sa laog kan saiyang buhay nagdonar siya sa [[American Civil Liberties Union|ACLU Foundation]], [[Code Pink]], sa [[Drug Policy Alliance]], [[Feeding America]],<ref name="remembered" /> [[Rainforest Action Network]], [[Law Enforcement Against Prohibition]],<ref>{{cite web|url=http://org2.democracyinaction.org/o/5663/content_item/leap-ar-2010 |title=Law Enforcement Against Prohibition's 2010 Annual Report |publisher=Law Enforcement Against Prohibition |accessdate=2011-10-19 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110513101038/http://org2.democracyinaction.org/o/5663/content_item/leap-ar-2010 |archivedate=2011-05-13 }}</ref> ang [[Proyekto nin Panuytuyan sa Marihuwana]], [[Erowid]],<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.erowid.org/general/about/about_funding_contrib11.php|title=Erowid Contributors 2011|publisher=The Erowid Center|accessdate=2012-10-10}}</ref> an [[Multidisciplinary Association for Psychedelic Studies]] (MAPS),<ref>{{cite web|title=MAPS Receives 5-year, $150,000 a Year Pledge from Ashawna Hailey, Totaling $750,000!|url=http://www.maps.org/media/update/maps_news_03_06_09/#1|date=2009-03-06|accessdate=2011-10-19}}</ref> asin naglingkod sa board kan MAPS.<ref>{{cite web|publisher=Multidisciplinary Association for Psychedelic Studies|url=http://www.maps.org/mdma/threshold_foundation_ashawna_hailey.pdf|title=Treating war veterans and victims of terror and sexual abuse|date=February 2009|accessdate=2011-10-19|archive-date=2013-04-12|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130412112938/http://www.maps.org/mdma/threshold_foundation_ashawna_hailey.pdf|url-status=dead}}</ref> ==Legasiya== Pagkagadan ni Hailey, nagwalat siya nin [[US$]]10-Million na pamana na pinaghiras sa pag-ultanan kan [[Multidisciplinary Association for Psychedelic Studies|MAPS]], kan [[American Civil Liberties Union|ACLU]], [[Drug Policy Alliance]], [[Marijuana Policy Project]], asin [[SedFoodBank]].<ref name="philan">{{cite web|title=$10-Million Bequest Shared by Groups Including Association for Psychedelic Studies|url=http://www.maps.org/media/view/10-million_bequest_shared_by_groups_including_association_for_psychede/|accessdate=2012-10-10|archive-date=2014-06-05|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140605084349/http://www.maps.org/media/view/10-million_bequest_shared_by_groups_including_association_for_psychede/|url-status=dead}}</ref> Sa kun ano an pigkonsiderar kan hunta kaini na sarong angay na pag-omaw ki Hailey, an Marijuana Policy Project nagdusay nin sarong milyon na dolyar kan saiyang pamana sa inisyatiba na sa kaenot-enote nagpangyari sa mga botante na [[Legality of cannabis|legalize an marijuana]] para sa paggamit sa pag-aling-aling sa [[Colorado]].<ref name="philan" /> Sa bilog na 2010 sagkod sa saiyang kagadanan, si Ashawna nagtao nin pondo sa [http://www.wildwillpower.org Wild Willpower PAC].<ref>Sondra "Distance" Wilson, Founder of Wild Willpower PAC.</ref> == Mga toltolan == {{Reflist}} {{authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Hailey, Ashawna}} pvzg3i0mk2j0u7bxv1c1uixrn68of56 0 56230 305592 305049 2026-05-15T13:51:41Z InternetArchiveBot 17127 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 305592 wikitext text/x-wiki <templatestyles src="Module:Infobox/styles.css"></templatestyles> {{infobox scientist/Wikidata|fetchwikidata=ALL}} '''Si Montserrat Vilà i Planella''' ay sarong Espanyol [[Ekolohiya|na ekolohista]] na pangenot na nag-aadal kan mga bagay na biyolohikal asin kapalibutan na nagdedeterminar kan presensya asin kapangganahan kan mga nagsasalakay na tinanom, siring man an saindang mga epekto sa ekolohiya asin ekonomiya. == Biograpiya == Si Vilà nakaresibe nin bachelor's degree sa Agham(Biology, 1988) hali sa Autonomous University of Barcelona (UAB). Natapos niya an saiyang doktorado sa UAB's Centre de Recerca Ecològica i Aplicacions Forestals [ es ] (CREAF), sa irarom kan direksyon ni Dr. Jaume Terradas, asin iprinesentar an tesis, "Epekto kan kompetisyon sa Erica multiflora resprouting, pagtalubo asin pagburak pagkatapos nin mga disturbo", kan 1993. Sa pag-ultanan kan 1994 asin 1996, siya nagtrabaho bilang sarong post-doctoral researcher sa Unibersidad kan Berkeley, California . Pagtakatapos, nagtrabaho siya bilang sarong propesor sa pagsiyasat na asosyado sa CREAF asin nagtukdo sa Unibersidad kan Barcelona, mantang pinapadanay an haraning koneksyon sa UC Berkeley. Kan taon 2006, si Vilà nagpuon na magtrabaho sa {{Lang|es|Estación Biológica de Doñana}}, kun sain siya sarong propesor sa reseapoon pa kan 2010 asin deputadong direktor poon pa kan 2012 sagkod 2015. [[Ladawan:Montse_en_Chile.jpg|thumb|Montserrat Vilà (Chile, 2014)]] Kan taon 2017 asin 2018, siya an nagkoordinar nin mga ebalwasyon asin mga follow-ups sa lugar nin biyolohiya nin tinanom, hayop, asin ekolohiya sa State Research Agency . Poon 2017, siya sarong miyembro kan komite siyentipiko para sa [[Flora|mga tinanom]] asin [[Fauna|hayop]] kan Ministry of Environment . <ref name="muyinteresante">{{Cite news|last1=Bayón|first1=Álvaro|title=Montserrat Vilà: una eminencia científica femenina en especies invasoras|url=https://www.muyinteresante.es/naturaleza/16145.html|work=Muy Interesante|date=8 February 2022|language=es|accessdate=3 May 2026|archivedate=28 July 2023|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20230728152355/https://www.muyinteresante.es/naturaleza/16145.html}}</ref> . Siya man parte kan IPBES 10 assessment sa mga invasive alien species asin an saindang kontrol <ref>{{Cite journal|last1=Bacher, S., Galil, B., Núñez, M., Ansong, M., Cassey, P., Dehnen‑Schmutz, K., Fayvush, G., Hiremath, A., Ikegami, M., Martinou, A., McDermott, S., Preda, C., Vila, M., Weyl, O. L. F., & Fernández, R.|date=2023|title=Impacts of invasive alien species on nature, nature’s contributions to people, and good quality of life (Chapter 4). In IPBES Invasive Alien Species Assessment (pp. 1–222).|url=https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7430731}}</ref> . Si Vilà nakapublikar nin sobra sa 170 na mga artikulong siyentipiko, nag-edit nin pitong libro, asin nakasurat nin sobra sa 40 na mga kapitulo nin libro.[4] Kan 2014 saro siya sa 47 katawo na may nasyonalidad na Espanyol na piniling dakol na beses na cited na parasaliksik an listahan kan ahensya kan Thomson Reuters kan pinaka-cited na mga siyentipiko kan nakaaging 10 taon. Puon 2014 sagkod 2019, siya nagluwas taon-taon sa listahan kan mga Highly cited researchers. == Mga premyo asin onra == * 2019, Miyembro kan Scientific Advisory Committee kan Fundación Gadea Ciencia. * 2020, Distinction in Ecology Luís Balaguer asin honorary member kan Spanish Association of Terrestrial Ecology (AEET). * 2020, North-South Prize gikan sa Konseho kan Europa pasiring sa Mediterranean Experts on Climate and Environmental Change (MedECC) network. * 2021, Mercer Award gikan sa Ecological Society of America . * 2021, Numerary member of the Real Academia Sevillana de Ciencias. * 2021, Premio Nacional de Investigación [ es ] Alejandro Malaspina sa lugar kan Siyensya asin Teknolohiya kan Likas na Yaman. == Mga Reperensya == {{reflist}}{{Authority control}} qx8pfm023ngbofwvfpcpoxrss9ssxnw 0 56235 305625 305055 2026-05-16T01:03:43Z InternetArchiveBot 17127 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 305625 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox tawo|name=Sherry Marts|image=Sherry Marts at the 2018 Disobedience Awards at the MIT Media Lab (44348554450).jpg|alt=Sherry Marts at the 2018 Disobedience Awards at the MIT Media Lab (44348554450).|caption=Marts in 2018|known_for=research in genetics, advocacy against sexual harassment|education=B.Sc. in Applied Biology from the [[University of Hertfordshire]], Ph.D. in Physiology from [[Duke University]]<ref name=gsa2019-09/>|occupation=consultant}} Si '''Sherry Marts''' sarong Amerikanong konsultant sa sekswal na pang-aabuso asin nagtataong payo na akademiko sa mga asosasyon siyentipiko kun pano atubangon asin papakarhayon an institusyonalisadong sekswal na pang-aabuso. Mantang si Marts sarong estudyante sa PhD sa Duke University, na nagtatrabaho sa cell biology, nakaeksperyensya siya nin grabeng sekswal na pang-aabuso. Sa Duke University, siya an co-chairperson kan Graduate and Professional Student Council (GPSC), sarong organisasyon na saiyang tinabangan na maestablisar. Nagtao siya nin 10 taon sa [[Washington, D.C.|Washington, DC]], sa Society for Women's Health Research, kun saen siya an bise presidente para sa mga siyentipikong gibo. Kan 2018, an Marts naghiras nin MIT Disobedience Award, sa mga indibidwal na nakikipaglaban sa sekswal na pang-aabuso na tinatao, kaiba si BethAnn McLaughlin asin Tarana Burke . Kan 2020, an Marts nagpondo sa pakikiasosyar ki McLaughlin asin nagpondo sa paggamit kan #MeTooSTEM hashtag. Kan Setyembre 2019 siya ninombrahan na ehekutibong direktor kan Genetics Society of America . == Piniling mga publikasyon ==  {{refbegin|30em}} * {{cite book|title=The Book of How: Answers to Life's Most Important Question|last1=Dana|first1=Raven|last2=Marts|first2=Sherry|publisher=Bird & Beverage Press|year=2013|isbn=9780989311724}} * {{cite journal|first1=Jill B.|last1=Becker|first2=Arthur P.|last2=Arnold|first3=Karen J.|last3=Berkley|first4=Jeffrey D.|last4=Blaustein|first5=Lisa A.|last5=Eckel|first6=Elizabeth|last6=Hampson|first7=James P.|last7=Herman|first8=Sherry|last8=Marts|first9=Wolfgang|last9=Sadee|first10=Meir|last10=Steiner|first11=Jane|date=1 April 2005|title=Strategies and Methods for Research on Sex Differences in Brain and Behavior|journal=Endocrinology|volume=146|issue=4|pages=1650–1673|doi=10.1210/en.2004-1142|last11=Taylor|first12=Elizabeth|last12=Young|pmid=15618360|doi-access=free|hdl=2027.42/49483|hdl-access=free}} {{refend}} == Mga Reperensya == <references responsive="1"></references> {{Reflist|refs=<ref name=gsa2019-09> {{cite news | url = https://genetics-gsa.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/09/marts_pr.pdf | title = Sherry Marts Named as New GSA Executive Director | publisher = [[Genetics Society of America]] | first = Phyllis | last = Edelman | date = September 2019 | location = [[Bethesda, Maryland]] | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20200811040036/https://genetics-gsa.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/09/marts_pr.pdf | archive-date = 2020-08-11 | access-date = 2020-08-07 | url-status = live | quote = Prior to her work at SWHR, she worked in research administration and advocacy in biomedical services at the American Red Cross, and directed biomedical research grant programs in Alzheimer’s disease, glaucoma, and cardiovascular disease at the American Health Assistance Foundation. She received her B.Sc. (Hons.) in Applied Biology from the University of Hertfordshire, United Kingdom and her Ph.D. in Physiology from Duke University, Durham, NC. }} </ref> <ref name=the-scientist2019-09-25>{{cite news |url = https://www.the-scientist.com/news-opinion/scientific-societies-update-policies-to-address--metoo--66492 |title = Scientific Societies Update Policies to Address #MeToo |work = [[The Scientist (magazine)|The Scientist]] |first = Diane |last = Kwon |date = September 25, 2019 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20200727134638/https://www.the-scientist.com/news-opinion/scientific-societies-update-policies-to-address--metoo--66492 |archive-date = July 27, 2020 |access-date = August 7, 2020 |url-status = live |quote = Conferences, in particular, are common sites of sexual harassment. “I think it’s a combination of the old—and hopefully passing away—attitude of, ‘what happens at the meeting stays at the meeting,’ and, ‘this isn’t a work place, so I don’t have to obey the rules here,’” says Sherry Marts, a consultant who advises scientific societies on how to address harassment. |accessdate = May 3, 2026 |archivedate = September 25, 2019 |archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20190925234321/https://www.the-scientist.com/news-opinion/scientific-societies-update-policies-to-address--metoo--66492 }}</ref> <ref name=nytimes2020-08-04> {{cite news | url = https://www.nytimes.com/2020/08/04/style/college-coronavirus-hoax.html | title = The Anonymous Professor Who Wasn't | work = [[The New York Times]] | author1 = Jonah Engel Bromwich | author2 = Ezra Marcus | date = 2020-08-04 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20200810104330/https://www.nytimes.com/2020/08/04/style/college-coronavirus-hoax.html | archive-date = 2020-08-10 | access-date = 2020-08-07 | url-status = live | quote = Activists including Ms. Marts publicly distanced themselves from the embattled MeTooSTEM leader; they even officially resigned from the hashtag. }} </ref> <ref name=sciencemag2018-11-27> {{cite news | url = https://www.science.org/content/article/metoo-advocates-share-mit-disobedience-award | title = Scientists share MIT 'disobedience' award for #MeToo advocacy | work = [[Science (journal)|Science magazine]] | author = Meredith Wadman | date = 2018-11-27 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20191013124017/https://www.sciencemag.org/news/2018/11/metoo-advocates-share-mit-disobedience-award | archive-date = 2019-10-13 | access-date = 2020-08-07 | url-status = live | quote = Marts, the other scientist honored, left science after enduring sexual harassment while completing a Ph.D. in cell and molecular biology at Duke University in Durham, North Carolina. }} </ref>}} r74ioy11kjphrd5sfgfmddc9gzfwih4 0 56295 305616 305361 2026-05-15T21:48:47Z InternetArchiveBot 17127 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.5 305616 wikitext text/x-wiki [[File:Chamarajanagar.Resampally.jpg|thumb|Baryo nin Rechamballi, Yelandur]] An '''Rechamballi''' sarong baryo sa distrito nin Chamarajanagar, estado nin Karnataka, Indya. Ini namumugtal sa tahaw nin duwang banwaan, an Chamarajanagar asin Yelandur. <ref name="GoogleMaps">{{cite web|url=https://www.google.com/maps/place/11%C2%B058'30.3%22N+77%C2%B001'28.9%22E/@11.9742134,76.9879004,12.75z/data=!4m5!3m4!1s0x0:0x0!8m2!3d11.975075!4d77.024696|title=Google Maps|publisher=[[Google Maps]]|accessdate=15 January 2017}}</ref> ==Demograpiko== An Rachamballi may hiwas na 287 hektarya asin igwang populasyon na 619,634. An pinakaharaning banwaan igdi iyo an Yelandur, mga 10 km an rayo.. <ref name="villageinfo">{{cite web|url=https://villageinfo.in/karnataka/chamarajanagar/chamarajanagar/rechamballi.html|title=Rechamballi|author=<!--Staff writer(s); no by-line.-->|date=n.d.|website=villageinfo.in|publisher=VillageInfo.in|access-date=14 January 2017}}</ref> ==Mga kararaning mga baryo== <ref name="allindiafacts">{{cite web|url=http://allindiafacts.com/places/karnataka/chamarajanagar/chamarajanagar/rechamballi.html|title=Rechamballi Village in Chamarajanagar, Karnataka|publisher=allindiafacts.com|website=allindiafacts.com|accessdate=15 January 2017|archive-date=16 January 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170116165936/http://allindiafacts.com/places/karnataka/chamarajanagar/chamarajanagar/rechamballi.html|dead-url=yes}}</ref><ref name="vlist">{{cite web|url=http://vlist.in/village/619634.html|title=India Village Directory - Rechamballi Village|publisher=vlist.in|website=vlist.in|accessdate=15 January 2017}}</ref> # Suthur # Chatipura # Kallipura # Masanapura # H Mookahalli # Homma # Kotamballi # Nanjarajapura # Honganoor # Bettahalli # Gangavadi # Hosapura # Thimmegowdanapalya # Hanumanapura # Melmala 16. Gowdahalli ==Hilnga man== * [[Kagalvadi]] * [[Yelandur]] * [[Chamarajanagar]] * [[Irasavadi]] ==Toltolan== {{Reflist}} [[Kategorya:Mga baryo sa Distrito nin Chamarajanagar]] [[en:Rechamballi]] php9m5dlxeu6k67sg8rjmpywvspf9f9 10 56331 305618 305584 2026-05-15T22:43:44Z ShiminUfesoj 11957 305618 wikitext text/x-wiki {{main other|{{#if:{{Has short description}} |<!--Do nothing--> |{{#invoke:Type in location|main|Bridge|{{#invoke:WikidataIB|getValue|P276|qid={{{qid|}}}|name=locale|fetchwikidata={{{fetchwikidata|}}}|onlysourced={{{onlysourced|yes}}}|{{{locale|{{{location|}}}}}}}}}}}}}}{{Infobox | bodyclass = vcard | autoheaders = y | child = {{{child|{{{embed|}}}}}} | headerstyle = background-color: #efefef;color:inherit; | above = <div style="display:inline;" class="fn org">{{If empty|{{{name|}}}|{{{bridge_name|}}}|{{{aqueduct_name|}}}|{{PAGENAMEBASE}}}}</div><!-- -->{{#if:{{{native_name|}}}|<br /><div style="display:inline;" class="nickname" {{#if:{{{native_name_lang|}}}| lang="{{{native_name_lang}}}"}}>{{{native_name}}}</div>}} | image = {{#invoke:InfoboxImage|InfoboxImage|image={{#invoke:WikidataIB|getValue|P18|qid={{{qid|}}}|name=image|maxvals=1|noicon=true|fetchwikidata={{{fetchwikidata|}}}|onlysourced={{{onlysourced|no}}}|{{{image|}}}}}|size={{{image_size|}}}|upright={{{image_upright|1.14}}}|sizedefault=250px|maxsize=325px|alt={{{alt|}}}}} | caption = {{#if:{{{image|}}}|{{{caption|{{{image_caption|}}}}}}|{{#invoke:WikidataIB|getValue|P18|qid={{{qid|}}}|qual=P2096|qualsonly=y|lang=en|name=caption|maxvals=1|fetchwikidata={{{fetchwikidata|}}}|onlysourced={{{onlysourced|no}}}|{{{caption|{{{image_caption|}}}}}}}}}} | label1 = [[Geographic coordinate system|Mga tagboan]] | data1 = {{#invoke:WikidataIB|getCoords|qid={{{qid|}}}|name=coordinates|fetchwikidata=coordinates|format={{{coord_format|}}}|{{{coordinates|}}}}} | label2 = [[Ordnance Survey National Grid|OS grid reference]] | data2 = 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structure_gauge | third_diameter | third_length | toll | towpath | track_gauge | traffic | traversable | upstream | website | width | winner }}{{Main other| {{#if:{{{id|}}}|[[Category:Pages using infobox bridge with id]] }}{{#if:{{{clearance|}}}|[[Category:Pages using infobox bridge with clearance]] }}{{#if:{{{extra|}}}|{{#switch:{{str left|{{{extra}}}|3}} |<tr=[[Category:Pages using infobox bridge with extra embedded table]] |<di=[[Category:Pages using infobox bridge with extra embedded div]] |#default=[[Category:Pages using infobox bridge with extra]] }} }}{{#if:{{{coordinates|}}}||{{#if:{{#property:P625}}|[[Category:Pages using infobox bridge with empty coordinates parameter]]|<!--no coordinates on Wikidata-->}}}}}}<noinclude> {{documentation}}<!-- PLEASE ADD THIS TEMPLATE'S CATEGORIES TO THE /doc SUBPAGE, THANKS --> </noinclude> ncavp91mezeuqlsk4zs3x0z2ds3zwtd 0 56334 305594 2026-05-15T15:17:12Z Poropot777 30297 Pinagmukna an pahina kaining " Si '''Eladio José Lárez Villamizar''' (namundag 8 Hunyo 1941) sarong [[Benesolano]ngn [[negosyante]] asin [[TPresenter sa telebisyon|TV Presenter]].<ref name="cne.gob.ve">{{cite web|url=http://www.cne.gob.ve/int_generacion_re/definitivo_05oct/index.html|title=Sistema de descarga del Registro Electoral<!-- Bot generated title -->|publisher=}}</ref> Siya an [[Presidente (corporate title)|Presidente]] kan [[RCTV|Radio Caracas Televisión]] (RCTV), na hanggan..." 305594 wikitext text/x-wiki Si '''Eladio José Lárez Villamizar''' (namundag 8 Hunyo 1941) sarong [[Benesolano]ngn [[negosyante]] asin [[TPresenter sa telebisyon|TV Presenter]].<ref name="cne.gob.ve">{{cite web|url=http://www.cne.gob.ve/int_generacion_re/definitivo_05oct/index.html|title=Sistema de descarga del Registro Electoral<!-- Bot generated title -->|publisher=}}</ref> Siya an [[Presidente (corporate title)|Presidente]] kan [[RCTV|Radio Caracas Televisión]] (RCTV), na hanggan hinale sa publikong pagbrodkast kan 27 Mayo 2007, iyo a n pnakadinadalan na channel telebisyon sa Venezuela.<ref>{{cite news| url=http://www.cnn.com/2007/WORLD/americas/05/29/venezuela.media/index.html | work=CNN | title=TV station chief: We are not afraid of Chavez - CNN.com | accessdate=1 May 2010}}</ref> ==Biograpiya== Si Eladio Lárez namundag sa [[Carúpano]] sa bandang subangan kan estado nin VBenezuela na [[Sucre (state)|Sucre]]. Siya nagkuang abnogasya sa [[Central University of Venezuela|Universidad Central de Venezuela]] asin dangan nag'atender nin graduate schools sa [[Chile]] asin [[Argentina]]. Siya mahilig sa m usika asin nagkakawat byolin.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.rctv.net/Biografias/VerBiografia.aspx?BiografiaId=57|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20051002015814/http://www.rctv.net/Biografias/VerBiografia.aspx?BiografiaId=57|url-status=dead|archive-date=2 October 2005|title=RCTV.NET|date=2 October 2005|publisher=}}</ref> An karera niya sa telebisyon nagpoon sa [[Televisora Nacional]] (channel 5) komo iyo an host kan mga programa kulturtal ''La Canción Venezolana'', ''Esta Noche'', ''Música de Cámara'', ''Gran Concierto'', asin kan pang-aki na pasaling an apod ''El Universo de los Niños''. Si Eladio Lárez nagsali sa RCTV kan 18 Enero 1971, na nagsa;lida ki Francisco Amado Pernía bilang [[news presenter|news anchor]] kan ''[[El Observador (RCTV)|El Observador Creole]]'', an program nin pagbabareta kan RCTV. Dangan kaidto, si Lárez nagin host asin prodyusir nin magkapirang mga pasali sa RCTV kabarali diyan an ''Martes Monumental'', ''Venezuela Vibra'', ''Pantalla de Plata'', ''Lo Increíble'' (bersyon lokal kan ''[[That's Incredible!]]''), asin ''Alerta'', na dangan guminana man siya nin magkapirang mga premyo sa pagtrabaho sa telebniwsyon. Dangan si Lárez padagios na nagkapot magkapirang katongdan sa RCTV komo administrador, na ultimo siya an nagin presidente kan network. Siya man an nagin pamayo kan Venezuelan Federation of the Industry of Television asin nagtukaw komo presidente kan [[Association for International Broadcasting]] asin kan Mozart Association.<ref name="rctv.net">{{cite web|url=http://www.rctv.net/Biografias/VerBiografia.aspx?BiografiaId=57|title=Rctv.Net<!-- Bot generated title -->|access-date=2006-11-10|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20051002015814/http://www.rctv.net/Biografias/VerBiografia.aspx?BiografiaId=57|archive-date=2005-10-02|url-status=dead}}</ref> Poon 23 Agosto 2000 sundo 2 bpril 2017, si Eladio Larez iy an nag'aataman kan ''[[List of national variants in Who Wants to Be a Millionaire?#Venezuela|¿Quién Quiere Ser Millonario?]]'', an bersyon kan Venezuela'ng [[Who Wants to Be a Millionaire?]].<ref name="RCTV_History">{{Cite web|url=http://www.rctv.net/Noticias/VerNoticia.aspx?NoticiaId=4254&CategoriaId=31|title=53 años junto a ti|accessdate=2007-06-27|publisher=RCTV|year=2007|language=es|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091111023231/http://www.rctv.net/Noticias/VerNoticia.aspx?NoticiaId=4254&CategoriaId=31|archive-date=2009-11-11|url-status=dead}}</ref> An pasal;e m adadalan doro-Domingo alas nwebe nin hapon sa Televen. ==Buhay personal== Si Eladio Lárez an agm iyo si Dora Margarita D'Agostino (nmdg. 4 Abril 1960), na saiyang natagboan kan ini edad pa sanang 16.<ref name="rctv.net"/><ref name="cne.gob.ve"/><ref name="Rctv.Net">{{cite web|url=http://www.rctv.net/Biografias/VerBiografia.aspx?BiografiaId=73|title=Rctv.Net<!-- Bot generated title -->|publisher=|access-date=2007-09-26|archive-date=2006-01-03|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060103103746/http://www.rctv.net/Biografias/VerBiografia.aspx?BiografiaId=73|url-status=dead}}</ref> inda nagkaig3wang duwang aking babae, si Vanessa Alexandra (nmndg.. 1 Agosto 1981) asin si Daniella Alexandra (nmdg. 24 Marso 1984).<ref name="rctv.net"/><ref name="cne.gob.ve"/> D'Agostino has also hosted several shows on RCTV such as ''Estilos'', ''Historias de la vida real'', ''Tras la fama de...'', and ''Lo que callan las mujeres''.<ref name="Rctv.Net"/> His favorite topic to discuss in Meri Heka is [[Economics of Digitization]]. ==Hilnga man== *[[List of television presenters|List of television presenters/Venezuela]] ==Toltolan== {{reflist|2}} ==Mga pan luwas na takod== *[https://web.archive.org/web/20051002015814/http://www.rctv.net/Biografias/VerBiografia.aspx?BiografiaId=57 Biography at rctv.net] {{in lang|es}} {{authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Larez, Eladio}} [[Categorya:Mga 1941 na kamundagan]] [[Categorya:Mga Buruhay]] [[Categorya:Mga tawong haleng Carúpano]] [[Categorya:Mga personalidad nin RCTV]] [[Categorya:Mga Bensolanong mga negosyante]] o23il01r38efgb5q4v0528ef4r0v3qz 305595 305594 2026-05-15T15:31:12Z Poropot777 30297 305595 wikitext text/x-wiki Si '''Eladio José Lárez Villamizar''' (namundag 8 Hunyo 1941) sarong [[Benesolano]]ng [[negosyante]] asin [[TPresenter sa telebisyon|TV Presenter]].<ref name="cne.gob.ve">{{cite web|url=http://www.cne.gob.ve/int_generacion_re/definitivo_05oct/index.html|title=Sistema de descarga del Registro Electoral<!-- Bot generated title -->|publisher=}}</ref> Siya an [[Presidente (corporate title)|Presidente]] kan [[RCTV|Radio Caracas Televisión]] (RCTV), na hanggan hinale sa publikong pagbrodkast kan 27 Mayo 2007, iyo an pinakadinadalan na channel telebisyon sa Venezuela.<ref>{{cite news| url=http://www.cnn.com/2007/WORLD/americas/05/29/venezuela.media/index.html | work=CNN | title=TV station chief: We are not afraid of Chavez - CNN.com | accessdate=1 May 2010}}</ref> ==Biograpiya== Si Eladio Lárez namundag sa [[Carúpano]] sa bandang subangan kan estado nin Venezuela na [[Sucre (state)|Sucre]]. Siya nagkuang abnogasya sa [[Central University of Venezuela|Universidad Central de Venezuela]] asin dangan nag'atender nin graduate school sa [[Chile]] asin [[Argentina]]. Siya mahilig sa musika asin nagkakawat byolin.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.rctv.net/Biografias/VerBiografia.aspx?BiografiaId=57|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20051002015814/http://www.rctv.net/Biografias/VerBiografia.aspx?BiografiaId=57|url-status=dead|archive-date=2 October 2005|title=RCTV.NET|date=2 October 2005|publisher=}}</ref> An karera niya sa telebisyon nagpoon sa [[Televisora Nacional]] (channel 5) komo iyo an host kan mga programa kultural ''La Canción Venezolana'', ''Esta Noche'', ''Música de Cámara'', ''Gran Concierto'', asin kan pang-aki na pasaling ''El Universo de los Niños''. Si Eladio Lárez nagsali sa RCTV kan 18 Enero 1971, na nagsa;lida ki Francisco Amado Pernía bilang [[news presenter|news anchor]] kan ''[[El Observador (RCTV)|El Observador Creole]]'', an program nin pagbabareta kan RCTV. Dangan kaidto, si Lárez nagin host asin prodyusir nin magkapirang mga pasali sa RCTV kabarali diyan an ''Martes Monumental'', ''Venezuela Vibra'', ''Pantalla de Plata'', ''Lo Increíble'' (bersyon lokal kan ''[[That's Incredible!]]''), asin ''Alerta'', na dangan guminana man siya nin magkapirang mga premyo sa pagtrabaho sa telebniwsyon. Dangan si Lárez padagos na nagkapot magkapirang katongdan sa RCTV komo administrador, na ultimo siya an nagin presidente kan network. Siya man an nagin pamayo kan Venezuelan Federation of the Industry of Television asin nagtukaw komo presidente kan [[Association for International Broadcasting]] asin kan Mozart Association.<ref name="rctv.net">{{cite web|url=http://www.rctv.net/Biografias/VerBiografia.aspx?BiografiaId=57|title=Rctv.Net<!-- Bot generated title -->|access-date=2006-11-10|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20051002015814/http://www.rctv.net/Biografias/VerBiografia.aspx?BiografiaId=57|archive-date=2005-10-02|url-status=dead}}</ref> Poon 23 Agosto 2000 sundo 2 bpril 2017, si Eladio Larez iyo an nag'aataman kan ''[[List of national variants in Who Wants to Be a Millionaire?#Venezuela|¿Quién Quiere Ser Millonario?]]'', an bersyon kan Venezuela'ng [[Who Wants to Be a Millionaire?]].<ref name="RCTV_History">{{Cite web|url=http://www.rctv.net/Noticias/VerNoticia.aspx?NoticiaId=4254&CategoriaId=31|title=53 años junto a ti|accessdate=2007-06-27|publisher=RCTV|year=2007|language=es|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091111023231/http://www.rctv.net/Noticias/VerNoticia.aspx?NoticiaId=4254&CategoriaId=31|archive-date=2009-11-11|url-status=dead}}</ref> An pasal;e m adadalan doro-Domingo alas nwebe nin hapon sa Televen. ==Buhay personal== Si Eladio Lárez an agom si Dora Margarita D'Agostino (nmdg. 4 Abril 1960), na saiyang natagboan kan ini edad pa sanang 16.<ref name="rctv.net"/><ref name="cne.gob.ve"/><ref name="Rctv.Net">{{cite web|url=http://www.rctv.net/Biografias/VerBiografia.aspx?BiografiaId=73|title=Rctv.Net<!-- Bot generated title -->|publisher=|access-date=2007-09-26|archive-date=2006-01-03|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060103103746/http://www.rctv.net/Biografias/VerBiografia.aspx?BiografiaId=73|url-status=dead}}</ref> Sinda nagkaigwang duwang aking babae, si Vanessa Alexandra (nmndg.. 1 Agosto 1981) asin si Daniella Alexandra (nmdg. 24 Marso 1984).<ref name="rctv.net"/><ref name="cne.gob.ve"/> Si D'Agostino naghost man magkapirang pasale sa RCTV arog kan ''Estilos'', ''Historias de la vida real'', ''Tras la fama de...'', asin ''Lo que callan las mujeres''.<ref name="Rctv.Net"/> an mga paborito niyang mga ulayon sa Meri Heka yo ans [[Economics of Digitization]]. ==Hilnga man== *[[List of television presenters|List of television presenters/Venezuela]] ==Toltolan== {{reflist|2}} ==Mga pan luwas na takod== *[https://web.archive.org/web/20051002015814/http://www.rctv.net/Biografias/VerBiografia.aspx?BiografiaId=57 Biography at rctv.net] {{in lang|es}} {{authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Larez, Eladio}} [[Kategorya:Mga 1941 na kamundagan]] [[Kategorya:Mga Buruhay]] [[Kategorya:Mga tawong haleng Carúpano]] [[Kategorya:Mga personalidad nin RCTV]] [[Kategorya:Mga Bensolanong mga negosyante]] g5g2oejpn307jmhb5nazhdyylgzec9z 305596 305595 2026-05-15T15:31:53Z Poropot777 30297 305596 wikitext text/x-wiki Si '''Eladio José Lárez Villamizar''' (namundag 8 Hunyo 1941) sarong [[Benesolano]]ng [[negosyante]] asin [[TPresenter sa telebisyon|TV Presenter]].<ref name="cne.gob.ve">{{cite web|url=http://www.cne.gob.ve/int_generacion_re/definitivo_05oct/index.html|title=Sistema de descarga del Registro Electoral<!-- Bot generated title -->|publisher=}}</ref> Siya an [[Presidente (corporate title)|Presidente]] kan [[RCTV|Radio Caracas Televisión]] (RCTV), na hanggan hinale sa publikong pagbrodkast kan 27 Mayo 2007, iyo an pinakadinadalan na channel telebisyon sa Venezuela.<ref>{{cite news| url=http://www.cnn.com/2007/WORLD/americas/05/29/venezuela.media/index.html | work=CNN | title=TV station chief: We are not afraid of Chavez - CNN.com | accessdate=1 May 2010}}</ref> ==Biograpiya== Si Eladio Lárez namundag sa [[Carúpano]] sa bandang subangan kan estado nin Venezuela na [[Sucre (state)|Sucre]]. Siya nagkuang abnogasya sa [[Central University of Venezuela|Universidad Central de Venezuela]] asin dangan nag'atender nin graduate school sa [[Chile]] asin [[Argentina]]. Siya mahilig sa musika asin nagkakawat byolin.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.rctv.net/Biografias/VerBiografia.aspx?BiografiaId=57|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20051002015814/http://www.rctv.net/Biografias/VerBiografia.aspx?BiografiaId=57|url-status=dead|archive-date=2 October 2005|title=RCTV.NET|date=2 October 2005|publisher=}}</ref> An karera niya sa telebisyon nagpoon sa [[Televisora Nacional]] (channel 5) komo iyo an host kan mga programa kultural ''La Canción Venezolana'', ''Esta Noche'', ''Música de Cámara'', ''Gran Concierto'', asin kan pang-aki na pasaling ''El Universo de los Niños''. Si Eladio Lárez nagsali sa RCTV kan 18 Enero 1971, na nagsa;lida ki Francisco Amado Pernía bilang [[news presenter|news anchor]] kan ''[[El Observador (RCTV)|El Observador Creole]]'', an program nin pagbabareta kan RCTV. Dangan kaidto, si Lárez nagin host asin prodyusir nin magkapirang mga pasali sa RCTV kabarali diyan an ''Martes Monumental'', ''Venezuela Vibra'', ''Pantalla de Plata'', ''Lo Increíble'' (bersyon lokal kan ''[[That's Incredible!]]''), asin ''Alerta'', na dangan guminana man siya nin magkapirang mga premyo sa pagtrabaho sa telebniwsyon. Dangan si Lárez padagos na nagkapot magkapirang katongdan sa RCTV komo administrador, na ultimo siya an nagin presidente kan network. Siya man an nagin pamayo kan Venezuelan Federation of the Industry of Television asin nagtukaw komo presidente kan [[Association for International Broadcasting]] asin kan Mozart Association.<ref name="rctv.net">{{cite web|url=http://www.rctv.net/Biografias/VerBiografia.aspx?BiografiaId=57|title=Rctv.Net<!-- Bot generated title -->|access-date=2006-11-10|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20051002015814/http://www.rctv.net/Biografias/VerBiografia.aspx?BiografiaId=57|archive-date=2005-10-02|url-status=dead}}</ref> Poon 23 Agosto 2000 sundo 2 bpril 2017, si Eladio Larez iyo an nag'aataman kan ''[[List of national variants in Who Wants to Be a Millionaire?#Venezuela|¿Quién Quiere Ser Millonario?]]'', an bersyon kan Venezuela'ng [[Who Wants to Be a Millionaire?]].<ref name="RCTV_History">{{Cite web|url=http://www.rctv.net/Noticias/VerNoticia.aspx?NoticiaId=4254&CategoriaId=31|title=53 años junto a ti|accessdate=2007-06-27|publisher=RCTV|year=2007|language=es|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091111023231/http://www.rctv.net/Noticias/VerNoticia.aspx?NoticiaId=4254&CategoriaId=31|archive-date=2009-11-11|url-status=dead}}</ref> An pasal;e m adadalan doro-Domingo alas nwebe nin hapon sa Televen. ==Buhay personal== Si Eladio Lárez an agom si Dora Margarita D'Agostino (nmdg. 4 Abril 1960), na saiyang natagboan kan ini edad pa sanang 16.<ref name="rctv.net"/><ref name="cne.gob.ve"/><ref name="Rctv.Net">{{cite web|url=http://www.rctv.net/Biografias/VerBiografia.aspx?BiografiaId=73|title=Rctv.Net<!-- Bot generated title -->|publisher=|access-date=2007-09-26|archive-date=2006-01-03|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060103103746/http://www.rctv.net/Biografias/VerBiografia.aspx?BiografiaId=73|url-status=dead}}</ref> Sinda nagkaigwang duwang aking babae, si Vanessa Alexandra (nmndg.. 1 Agosto 1981) asin si Daniella Alexandra (nmdg. 24 Marso 1984).<ref name="rctv.net"/><ref name="cne.gob.ve"/> Si D'Agostino naghost man magkapirang pasale sa RCTV arog kan ''Estilos'', ''Historias de la vida real'', ''Tras la fama de...'', asin ''Lo que callan las mujeres''.<ref name="Rctv.Net"/> an mga paborito niyang mga ulayon sa Meri Heka yo ans [[Economics of Digitization]]. ==Hilnga man== *[[List of television presenters|List of television presenters/Venezuela]] ==Toltolan== {{reflist|2}} ==Mga pan luwas na takod== *[https://web.archive.org/web/20051002015814/http://www.rctv.net/Biografias/VerBiografia.aspx?BiografiaId=57 Biography at rctv.net] {{in lang|es}} {{authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Larez, Eladio}} [[Kategorya:Mga 1941 na kamundagan]] [[Kategorya:Mga Buruhay]] [[Kategorya:Mga tawong haleng Carúpano]] [[Kategorya:Mga personalidad nin RCTV]] [[Kategorya:Mga Bensolanong mga negosyante]] [[en: Eladio Lárez]] k9js8ksjgw8guvuht9yp3qjru92au8v 305597 305596 2026-05-15T15:32:38Z Poropot777 30297 /* Biograpiya */ 305597 wikitext text/x-wiki Si '''Eladio José Lárez Villamizar''' (namundag 8 Hunyo 1941) sarong [[Benesolano]]ng [[negosyante]] asin [[TPresenter sa telebisyon|TV Presenter]].<ref name="cne.gob.ve">{{cite web|url=http://www.cne.gob.ve/int_generacion_re/definitivo_05oct/index.html|title=Sistema de descarga del Registro Electoral<!-- Bot generated title -->|publisher=}}</ref> Siya an [[Presidente (corporate title)|Presidente]] kan [[RCTV|Radio Caracas Televisión]] (RCTV), na hanggan hinale sa publikong pagbrodkast kan 27 Mayo 2007, iyo an pinakadinadalan na channel telebisyon sa Venezuela.<ref>{{cite news| url=http://www.cnn.com/2007/WORLD/americas/05/29/venezuela.media/index.html | work=CNN | title=TV station chief: We are not afraid of Chavez - CNN.com | accessdate=1 May 2010}}</ref> ==Biograpiya== Si Eladio Lárez namundag sa [[Carúpano]] sa bandang subangan kan estado nin Venezuela na [[Sucre (state)|Sucre]]. Siya nagkuang abnogasya sa [[Central University of Venezuela|Universidad Central de Venezuela]] asin dangan nag'atender nin graduate school sa [[Chile]] asin [[Argentina]]. Siya mahilig sa musika asin nagkakawat byolin.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.rctv.net/Biografias/VerBiografia.aspx?BiografiaId=57|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20051002015814/http://www.rctv.net/Biografias/VerBiografia.aspx?BiografiaId=57|url-status=dead|archive-date=2 October 2005|title=RCTV.NET|date=2 October 2005|publisher=}}</ref> An karera niya sa telebisyon nagpoon sa [[Televisora Nacional]] (channel 5) komo iyo an host kan mga programa kultural ''La Canción Venezolana'', ''Esta Noche'', ''Música de Cámara'', ''Gran Concierto'', asin kan pang-aki na pasaling ''El Universo de los Niños''. Si Eladio Lárez nagsali sa RCTV kan 18 Enero 1971, na nagsa;lida ki Francisco Amado Pernía bilang [[news presenter|news anchor]] kan ''[[El Observador (RCTV)|El Observador Creole]]'', an program nin pagbabareta kan RCTV. Dangan kaidto, si Lárez nagin host asin prodyusir nin magkapirang mga pasali sa RCTV kabarali diyan an ''Martes Monumental'', ''Venezuela Vibra'', ''Pantalla de Plata'', ''Lo Increíble'' (bersyon lokal kan ''[[That's Incredible!]]''), asin ''Alerta'', na dangan guminana man siya nin magkapirang mga premyo sa pagtrabaho sa telebniwsyon. Dangan si Lárez padagos na nagkapot magkapirang katongdan sa RCTV komo administrador, na ultimo siya an nagin presidente kan network. Siya man an nagin pamayo kan Venezuelan Federation of the Industry of Television asin nagtukaw komo presidente kan [[Association for International Broadcasting]] asin kan Mozart Association.<ref name="rctv.net">{{cite web|url=http://www.rctv.net/Biografias/VerBiografia.aspx?BiografiaId=57|title=Rctv.Net<!-- Bot generated title -->|access-date=2006-11-10|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20051002015814/http://www.rctv.net/Biografias/VerBiografia.aspx?BiografiaId=57|archive-date=2005-10-02|url-status=dead}}</ref> Poon 23 Agosto 2000 sundo 2 Abril 2017, si Eladio Larez iyo an nag'aataman kan ''[[List of national variants in Who Wants to Be a Millionaire?#Venezuela|¿Quién Quiere Ser Millonario?]]'', an bersyon kan Venezuela'ng [[Who Wants to Be a Millionaire?]].<ref name="RCTV_History">{{Cite web|url=http://www.rctv.net/Noticias/VerNoticia.aspx?NoticiaId=4254&CategoriaId=31|title=53 años junto a ti|accessdate=2007-06-27|publisher=RCTV|year=2007|language=es|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091111023231/http://www.rctv.net/Noticias/VerNoticia.aspx?NoticiaId=4254&CategoriaId=31|archive-date=2009-11-11|url-status=dead}}</ref> An pasal;e m adadalan doro-Domingo alas nwebe nin hapon sa Televen. ==Buhay personal== Si Eladio Lárez an agom si Dora Margarita D'Agostino (nmdg. 4 Abril 1960), na saiyang natagboan kan ini edad pa sanang 16.<ref name="rctv.net"/><ref name="cne.gob.ve"/><ref name="Rctv.Net">{{cite web|url=http://www.rctv.net/Biografias/VerBiografia.aspx?BiografiaId=73|title=Rctv.Net<!-- Bot generated title -->|publisher=|access-date=2007-09-26|archive-date=2006-01-03|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060103103746/http://www.rctv.net/Biografias/VerBiografia.aspx?BiografiaId=73|url-status=dead}}</ref> Sinda nagkaigwang duwang aking babae, si Vanessa Alexandra (nmndg.. 1 Agosto 1981) asin si Daniella Alexandra (nmdg. 24 Marso 1984).<ref name="rctv.net"/><ref name="cne.gob.ve"/> Si D'Agostino naghost man magkapirang pasale sa RCTV arog kan ''Estilos'', ''Historias de la vida real'', ''Tras la fama de...'', asin ''Lo que callan las mujeres''.<ref name="Rctv.Net"/> an mga paborito niyang mga ulayon sa Meri Heka yo ans [[Economics of Digitization]]. ==Hilnga man== *[[List of television presenters|List of television presenters/Venezuela]] ==Toltolan== {{reflist|2}} ==Mga pan luwas na takod== *[https://web.archive.org/web/20051002015814/http://www.rctv.net/Biografias/VerBiografia.aspx?BiografiaId=57 Biography at rctv.net] {{in lang|es}} {{authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Larez, Eladio}} [[Kategorya:Mga 1941 na kamundagan]] [[Kategorya:Mga Buruhay]] [[Kategorya:Mga tawong haleng Carúpano]] [[Kategorya:Mga personalidad nin RCTV]] [[Kategorya:Mga Bensolanong mga negosyante]] [[en: Eladio Lárez]] m1pahqqmvqlxiviapc9f7kjy64povgv 305598 305597 2026-05-15T15:33:08Z Poropot777 30297 /* Mga pan luwas na takod */ 305598 wikitext text/x-wiki Si '''Eladio José Lárez Villamizar''' (namundag 8 Hunyo 1941) sarong [[Benesolano]]ng [[negosyante]] asin [[TPresenter sa telebisyon|TV Presenter]].<ref name="cne.gob.ve">{{cite web|url=http://www.cne.gob.ve/int_generacion_re/definitivo_05oct/index.html|title=Sistema de descarga del Registro Electoral<!-- Bot generated title -->|publisher=}}</ref> Siya an [[Presidente (corporate title)|Presidente]] kan [[RCTV|Radio Caracas Televisión]] (RCTV), na hanggan hinale sa publikong pagbrodkast kan 27 Mayo 2007, iyo an pinakadinadalan na channel telebisyon sa Venezuela.<ref>{{cite news| url=http://www.cnn.com/2007/WORLD/americas/05/29/venezuela.media/index.html | work=CNN | title=TV station chief: We are not afraid of Chavez - CNN.com | accessdate=1 May 2010}}</ref> ==Biograpiya== Si Eladio Lárez namundag sa [[Carúpano]] sa bandang subangan kan estado nin Venezuela na [[Sucre (state)|Sucre]]. Siya nagkuang abnogasya sa [[Central University of Venezuela|Universidad Central de Venezuela]] asin dangan nag'atender nin graduate school sa [[Chile]] asin [[Argentina]]. Siya mahilig sa musika asin nagkakawat byolin.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.rctv.net/Biografias/VerBiografia.aspx?BiografiaId=57|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20051002015814/http://www.rctv.net/Biografias/VerBiografia.aspx?BiografiaId=57|url-status=dead|archive-date=2 October 2005|title=RCTV.NET|date=2 October 2005|publisher=}}</ref> An karera niya sa telebisyon nagpoon sa [[Televisora Nacional]] (channel 5) komo iyo an host kan mga programa kultural ''La Canción Venezolana'', ''Esta Noche'', ''Música de Cámara'', ''Gran Concierto'', asin kan pang-aki na pasaling ''El Universo de los Niños''. Si Eladio Lárez nagsali sa RCTV kan 18 Enero 1971, na nagsa;lida ki Francisco Amado Pernía bilang [[news presenter|news anchor]] kan ''[[El Observador (RCTV)|El Observador Creole]]'', an program nin pagbabareta kan RCTV. Dangan kaidto, si Lárez nagin host asin prodyusir nin magkapirang mga pasali sa RCTV kabarali diyan an ''Martes Monumental'', ''Venezuela Vibra'', ''Pantalla de Plata'', ''Lo Increíble'' (bersyon lokal kan ''[[That's Incredible!]]''), asin ''Alerta'', na dangan guminana man siya nin magkapirang mga premyo sa pagtrabaho sa telebniwsyon. Dangan si Lárez padagos na nagkapot magkapirang katongdan sa RCTV komo administrador, na ultimo siya an nagin presidente kan network. Siya man an nagin pamayo kan Venezuelan Federation of the Industry of Television asin nagtukaw komo presidente kan [[Association for International Broadcasting]] asin kan Mozart Association.<ref name="rctv.net">{{cite web|url=http://www.rctv.net/Biografias/VerBiografia.aspx?BiografiaId=57|title=Rctv.Net<!-- Bot generated title -->|access-date=2006-11-10|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20051002015814/http://www.rctv.net/Biografias/VerBiografia.aspx?BiografiaId=57|archive-date=2005-10-02|url-status=dead}}</ref> Poon 23 Agosto 2000 sundo 2 Abril 2017, si Eladio Larez iyo an nag'aataman kan ''[[List of national variants in Who Wants to Be a Millionaire?#Venezuela|¿Quién Quiere Ser Millonario?]]'', an bersyon kan Venezuela'ng [[Who Wants to Be a Millionaire?]].<ref name="RCTV_History">{{Cite web|url=http://www.rctv.net/Noticias/VerNoticia.aspx?NoticiaId=4254&CategoriaId=31|title=53 años junto a ti|accessdate=2007-06-27|publisher=RCTV|year=2007|language=es|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091111023231/http://www.rctv.net/Noticias/VerNoticia.aspx?NoticiaId=4254&CategoriaId=31|archive-date=2009-11-11|url-status=dead}}</ref> An pasal;e m adadalan doro-Domingo alas nwebe nin hapon sa Televen. ==Buhay personal== Si Eladio Lárez an agom si Dora Margarita D'Agostino (nmdg. 4 Abril 1960), na saiyang natagboan kan ini edad pa sanang 16.<ref name="rctv.net"/><ref name="cne.gob.ve"/><ref name="Rctv.Net">{{cite web|url=http://www.rctv.net/Biografias/VerBiografia.aspx?BiografiaId=73|title=Rctv.Net<!-- Bot generated title -->|publisher=|access-date=2007-09-26|archive-date=2006-01-03|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060103103746/http://www.rctv.net/Biografias/VerBiografia.aspx?BiografiaId=73|url-status=dead}}</ref> Sinda nagkaigwang duwang aking babae, si Vanessa Alexandra (nmndg.. 1 Agosto 1981) asin si Daniella Alexandra (nmdg. 24 Marso 1984).<ref name="rctv.net"/><ref name="cne.gob.ve"/> Si D'Agostino naghost man magkapirang pasale sa RCTV arog kan ''Estilos'', ''Historias de la vida real'', ''Tras la fama de...'', asin ''Lo que callan las mujeres''.<ref name="Rctv.Net"/> an mga paborito niyang mga ulayon sa Meri Heka yo ans [[Economics of Digitization]]. ==Hilnga man== *[[List of television presenters|List of television presenters/Venezuela]] ==Toltolan== {{reflist|2}} ==Mga panluwas na takod== *[https://web.archive.org/web/20051002015814/http://www.rctv.net/Biografias/VerBiografia.aspx?BiografiaId=57 Biography at rctv.net] {{in lang|es}} {{authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Larez, Eladio}} [[Kategorya:Mga 1941 na kamundagan]] [[Kategorya:Mga Buruhay]] [[Kategorya:Mga tawong haleng Carúpano]] [[Kategorya:Mga personalidad nin RCTV]] [[Kategorya:Mga Bensolanong mga negosyante]] [[en: Eladio Lárez]] 2es5z7jh0bwz96vopj6wq037vv04lay 10 56335 305619 2026-05-15T22:44:41Z ShiminUfesoj 11957 Pinagmukna an pahina kaining "{{#if:{{{1|}}}|{{#invoke:Ordnance Survey coordinates|oscoord|{{{1}}}_region:GB_scale:25000|{{{1}}}|name={{{name|}}}}}}}<noinclude> {{documentation|Template:Gbmapping/doc}} <!-- Add cats and interwikis to the /doc subpage, not here! --> </noinclude>" 305619 wikitext text/x-wiki {{#if:{{{1|}}}|{{#invoke:Ordnance Survey coordinates|oscoord|{{{1}}}_region:GB_scale:25000|{{{1}}}|name={{{name|}}}}}}}<noinclude> {{documentation|Template:Gbmapping/doc}} <!-- Add cats and interwikis to the /doc subpage, not here! --> </noinclude> bik3k9eqsrek54u144chkeqshqfg88l 10 56336 305620 2026-05-15T22:46:00Z ShiminUfesoj 11957 Pinagmukna an pahina kaining "{{#invoke:WikidataIB|getValue}}<noinclude> {{documentation}} </noinclude>" 305620 wikitext text/x-wiki {{#invoke:WikidataIB|getValue}}<noinclude> {{documentation}} </noinclude> t9d3ehgkq1uwxupd66kuww7i118e6vk 0 56337 305626 2026-05-16T01:28:27Z Poropot777 30297 Pinagmukna an pahina kaining "{{Infobox lake | name = Woseriner See | image = Woserin Woseriner See 2008-09-17 056.jpg | caption = | image_bathymetry = | caption_bathymetry = | location = [[Ludwigslust-Parchim]], [[Mecklenburg-Vorpommern]] |pushpin_map=Mecklenburg-Vorpommern | coords = {{coord|53|40|10.06|N|12|1|53.05|E|region:DE-MV_type:waterbody_source:dewiki|display=inline,title}} | type = | inflow =..." 305626 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox lake | name = Woseriner See | image = Woserin Woseriner See 2008-09-17 056.jpg | caption = | image_bathymetry = | caption_bathymetry = | location = [[Ludwigslust-Parchim]], [[Mecklenburg-Vorpommern]] |pushpin_map=Mecklenburg-Vorpommern | coords = {{coord|53|40|10.06|N|12|1|53.05|E|region:DE-MV_type:waterbody_source:dewiki|display=inline,title}} | type = | inflow = [[Bresenitz]] | outflow = [[Bresenitz]] | catchment = {{convert|75.8|km2|abbr=on}} | basin_countries = Germany | length = | width = | area = {{convert|2.35|km2|abbr=on}} | depth = {{convert|9.1|m|abbr=on}} | max-depth = {{convert|37.5|m|abbr=on}} | volume = {{convert|19670000|m3|abbr=on}} | residence_time = | shore = | elevation = {{convert|37.2|m|abbr=on}} | frozen = | islands = | cities = | reference An '''Woseriner See''' sarong [[danaw]] sa distrito nin [[Ludwigslust-Parchim]] sa [[Mecklenburg-Vorpommern]], [[Alemanya]]. Sa langkaw na 37.2 m, an kahiwasan kan ibabaw 2.35&nbsp;km². == Mga panluwas na takod == * {{Lakes Germany 2004|Woseriner See|Mecklenburg-Vorpommern|page=322}} [[Kategorya:Mga danaw sa Mecklenburg-Vorpommern]] {{LudwigslustParchim-geo-stub}} 5j59bt2009hyqhykzcm3cwgwkbijfil 305627 305626 2026-05-16T01:30:59Z Poropot777 30297 305627 wikitext text/x-wiki [[ File:Woserin Woseriner See 2008-09-17 056.jpg|right|thumb|280px|Danaw Woseriner See]] An '''Woseriner See''' sarong [[danaw]] sa distrito nin [[Ludwigslust-Parchim]] sa [[Mecklenburg-Vorpommern]], [[Alemanya]]. Sa langkaw na 37.2 m, an kahiwasan kan ibabaw 2.35&nbsp;km². == Mga panluwas na takod == * {{Lakes Germany 2004|Woseriner See|Mecklenburg-Vorpommern|page=322}} [[Kategorya:Mga danaw sa Mecklenburg-Vorpommern]] {{LudwigslustParchim-geo-stub}} lk10d41yrk1ke001pr5h5cr097k7m6b 305628 305627 2026-05-16T01:32:08Z Poropot777 30297 305628 wikitext text/x-wiki [[ File:Woserin Woseriner See 2008-09-17 056.jpg|right|thumb|280px|Danaw Woseriner See]] An '''Woseriner See''' sarong [[danaw]] sa distrito nin [[Ludwigslust-Parchim]] sa [[Mecklenburg-Vorpommern]], [[Alemanya]]. Sa langkaw na 37.2 m, an kahiwasan kan ibabaw 2.35&nbsp;km². == Mga panluwas na takod == * {{Lakes Germany 2004|Woseriner See|Mecklenburg-Vorpommern|page=322}} [[Kategorya:Mga danaw sa Mecklenburg-Vorpommern]] [[en: Woseriner See]] {{LudwigslustParchim-geo-stub}} mxgzv4jdtt4pdbog8rmodyokelv6mmg 0 56338 305629 2026-05-16T03:14:32Z ShiminUfesoj 11957 Pinagmukna an pahina kaining "{{Short description|Tulay sa Maolin, Kaohsiung, Taywan}} {{Infobox tulay | name = Teldreka Bridge | native_name = 得樂日嘎大橋 | native_name_lang = zh | image = DelerigaBridge.jpg | image_upright = | alt = | caption = | coordinates = {{coord|22|53|00.2|N|120|39|15.4|E|type:landmark_region:TW|display=inline,title}} | os_grid_reference = | carries = | cross..." 305629 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Short description|Tulay sa Maolin, Kaohsiung, Taywan}} {{Infobox tulay | name = Teldreka Bridge | native_name = 得樂日嘎大橋 | native_name_lang = zh | image = DelerigaBridge.jpg | image_upright = | alt = | caption = | coordinates = {{coord|22|53|00.2|N|120|39|15.4|E|type:landmark_region:TW|display=inline,title}} | os_grid_reference = | carries = | crosses = | locale = [[Distrito nin Maolin | Maolin]], [[Kaohsiung]], [[Taywan]] | official_name = | other_name = | named_for = | owner = | maint = | heritage = | id = | id_type = | website = | preceded = | followed = | design = [[tulay]] | material = | length = | width = 10 metro | height = 52 metro | depth = | traversable = | towpath = | mainspan = | number_spans = | piers_in_water = | load = | clearance_above = | clearance_below = 6.85 metro | lanes = 2 | life = | num_track = | track_gauge = | structure_gauge = | electrification = | architect = | designer = | contracted_designer = | winner = | engineering = | builder = | fabricator = | begin = 14 Disyembre 2010 | complete = Abril 2013 | cost = NT$700 milyon | open = Abril 20, 2013 | inaugurated = 11 Mayo 2013 | rebuilt = | collapsed = | closed = | replaces = | replaced_by = | traffic = | toll = }} An '''tulay nin Teldreka''' ({{zh|t=得樂日嘎大橋|s=得乐日嘎大桥|first=t|p=Délèrìgā Dàqiáo}}) sarong tulay sa [[Distrito nin Maolin]], [[Kaohsiung]] sa [[Taywan]] ==Pangaran== An ''Teldreka'' gikan sa ngaran sa [[tataramon na Rukai]] para sa Maolin.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://khh.travel/Article.aspx?a=6279&l=2&stype=1058&sitem=4118|title=Teldreka Bridge|website=Kaohsiung Travel|accessdate=15 June 2020}}</ref> 8xjp2hi3blurtlhpw4bvoqdpyp8n49a 305630 305629 2026-05-16T03:23:37Z ShiminUfesoj 11957 305630 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Short description|Tulay sa Maolin, Kaohsiung, Taywan}} {{Infobox tulay | name = Tulay nin Teldreka | native_name = 得樂日嘎大橋 | native_name_lang = zh | image = DelerigaBridge.jpg | image_upright = | alt = | caption = | coordinates = {{coord|22|53|00.2|N|120|39|15.4|E|type:landmark_region:TW|display=inline,title}} | os_grid_reference = | carries = | crosses = | locale = [[Distrito nin Maolin | Maolin]], [[Kaohsiung]], [[Taywan]] | official_name = | other_name = | named_for = | owner = | maint = | heritage = | id = | id_type = | website = | preceded = | followed = | design = [[tulay]] | material = | length = | width = 10 metro | height = 52 metro | depth = | traversable = | towpath = | mainspan = | number_spans = | piers_in_water = | load = | clearance_above = | clearance_below = 6.85 metro | lanes = 2 | life = | num_track = | track_gauge = | structure_gauge = | electrification = | architect = | designer = | contracted_designer = | winner = | engineering = | builder = | fabricator = | begin = 14 Disyembre 2010 | complete = Abril 2013 | cost = NT$700 milyon | open = Abril 20, 2013 | inaugurated = 11 Mayo 2013 | rebuilt = | collapsed = | closed = | replaces = | replaced_by = | traffic = | toll = }} An '''tulay nin Teldreka''' ({{zh|t=得樂日嘎大橋|s=得乐日嘎大桥|first=t|p=Délèrìgā Dàqiáo}}) sarong tulay sa [[Distrito nin Maolin]], [[Kaohsiung]] sa [[Taywan]] ==Pangaran== An ''Teldreka'' gikan sa ngaran sa [[tataramon na Rukai]] para sa Maolin.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://khh.travel/Article.aspx?a=6279&l=2&stype=1058&sitem=4118|title=Teldreka Bridge|website=Kaohsiung Travel|accessdate=15 June 2020}}</ref> ==Kasaysayan== [[File:新橋的位置 - panoramio.jpg|thumb|Construction of Teldreka Bridge]] Kan Agosto 2009, an [[Bagyong Morakot]] nagtama sa Taiwan asin nagin dahelan kan pagkarumpag kan tinampo harani sa entrada kan [[Nasyunal na Lugar nin Tanawon kan Maolin]]. Huli sa pangyayaring idto, an [[Gobyerno kan Siyudad nin Kaohsiung|Gobyerno kan Kondado nin Kaohsiung]] nagdesisyon na magtogdok nin tulay.<ref name="kcg.gov.tw"/> Ang konstruksyon ng buong bahagi ng tulay ay nagsimula noong ika-14 ng Disyembre 2010<ref name="kcg.gov.tw_Chinese">{{cite web|url=https://pwbgis.kcg.gov.tw/Deleriga/dlrg02.aspx|title=工程緣起|language=Chinese|trans-title=Project Origin|website=得樂日嘎大橋|accessdate=3 February 2018}}</ref> asin natapos kan Abril 2013 na may kantidad na NT$700 milyon. An tulay binuksan kan 20 Abril 2013 asin inaguraran kan 11 Mayo 2013.<ref name="kcg.gov.tw1">{{cite web|url=https://pwbgis.kcg.gov.tw/Deleriga/engdlrg02.aspx|title=Description|website=De-Le-Rih-Ga Bridge|accessdate=31 January 2018}}</ref> ==Mga teknikal na detalye== An tulay minabalyo sa [[Salog Zhuokou]].<ref name="kcg.gov.tw">{{cite web|url=https://khh.travel/Article.aspx?a=6279&l=2&stype=1058&sitem=4130|title=Preface|website=De-Le-Rih-Ga Bridge|accessdate=31 January 2018}}</ref> An seksyon kan tulay na minaagi sa salog {{convert|800|m}} an laba. Igwa ining lakbang na {{convert|10|m}} asin pinakahalangkaw na {{convert|52|m}} asin nagdadara nin duwang {{convert|3.5|m|adj=on}} na agihan nin trapiko.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://pwbgis.kcg.gov.tw/Deleriga/engdlrg03_2.aspx|title=Design & construction|website=De-Le-Rih-Ga Bridge|accessdate=31 January 2018}}</ref> An pinakahararom na pundasyon kan pier sa [[Caisson (inhinyeriya)|caisson]], {{convert|38|m}} an rarom.<ref name="kcg.gov.tw1"/> An langkaw kan kaliwanagan sa pag-ultanan kan tulay na [[girder]] asin an lebel kan tubig sa salog kan [[100-taon na baha|50-taon na baha]] iyo an {{convert|6.85|m}}.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://pwbgis.kcg.gov.tw/Deleriga/engdlrg03.aspx|title=Design & construction - Characteristic|website=De-Le-Rih-Ga Bridge|accessdate=31 January 2018}}</ref> ==Hilingon man== * [[Lista sa mga tulay sa Taywan]] ==Mga Reperensya== {{reflist}} {{commons category}} [[Kategorya:2013 mga establisimiento sa Taiwan]] [[Kategorya:Mga tulay natapos kan 2013]] [[Kategorya:Mga tulay sa Kaohsiung]] [[Kategorya:Distrito nin Maolin]] sb878c5ddgg4jd96px1npl0c8618o6j 0 56339 305631 2026-05-16T03:42:24Z ShiminUfesoj 11957 Pinagmukna an pahina kaining "{{Short description|Tulay sa Jiaxian, Kaohsiung, Taywan}} {{Infobox bridge | name = Tulay nin Jiaxian | native_name = 甲仙大橋 | native_name_lang = zh | image = 20130406甲仙大橋.JPG | image_upright = | alt = | caption = | coordinates = {{coord|23|04|50.1|N|120|35|05.4|E|type:landmark_region:TW|display=inline,title}} | os_grid_reference = | qid = | r..." 305631 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Short description|Tulay sa Jiaxian, Kaohsiung, Taywan}} {{Infobox bridge | name = Tulay nin Jiaxian | native_name = 甲仙大橋 | native_name_lang = zh | image = 20130406甲仙大橋.JPG | image_upright = | alt = | caption = | coordinates = {{coord|23|04|50.1|N|120|35|05.4|E|type:landmark_region:TW|display=inline,title}} | os_grid_reference = | qid = | refs = | carries = | crosses = [[Salog Qishan]] | locale = [[Distrito nin Jiasian | Jiaxian]], [[Kaohsiung]], [[Taywan]] | starts = | ends = | official_name = | other_name = Tulay nin Jiashian | named_for = | owner = | maint = | heritage = | id = | id_type = | website = | preceded = | followed = | design = [[arko na tulay]] | material = | material1 = | material2 = | length = 300 m | width = 21 m | height = | depth = | traversable = | towpath = | mainspan = | number_spans = | piers_in_water = | load = | clearance_above = | clearance_below = | lanes = | life = | first_length = | first_diameter = | second_length = | second_diameter = | third_length = | third_diameter = | capacity = | num_track = | track_gauge = | structure_gauge = | electrification = | architect = | designer = | contracted_designer = | winner = | engineering = | builder = | fabricator = | begin = | complete = | cost = NT$560 milyon | open = Hunyo 2010 | inaugurated = | rebuilt = | collapsed = Agosto 2009 | closed = | replaces = | replaced_by = | traffic = | toll = | mapframe = | mapframe_zoom = | mapframe_width = | mapframe_height = | mapframe_marker = | mapframe_marker_color = | mapframe_lat = | mapframe_long = | extra = <!-- extra = module = embed = --> }} An '''Tulay nin Jiaxian''' ({{zh|t=甲仙大橋|s=甲仙大桥|first=t|p=Jiǎxiān Dàqiáo}}) sarong [[arko na tulay]] sa [[Distrito nin Jiasian|Distrito nin Jiaxian]], [[Kaohsiung]], [[Taywan]]. Ini minabalyo sa [[Salog Qishan]]. ==Kasaysayan== Kan Agosto{{nbsp}}2009, an orihinal na tulay ginaba kan [[Bagyong Morakot]].<ref name="Taiwan News, 27 June 2010">{{cite news|date=27 June 2010|url=https://www.taiwannews.com.tw/en/news/1301890|title=Kaohsiung’s Jiasian Bridge opens to bring tourists back|work=Taiwan News|access-date=4 February 2021}}</ref> Dai nahaloy, an tulay itinogdok giraray asin opisyal na binuksan kan Hunyo{{nbsp}}2010 sa sarong seremonya na inatenderan ni [[Presidente kan Republika kan Tsina|Presidente]] [[Ma Ying-jeou]] asin [[Lista kan mga mahistrado kan kondado kan Kaohsiung|Mahistrado]] kan [[Kondado nin Kaohsiung]] na si [[Yang Chiu-hsing]].<ref name="Kaohsiung Travel, 25 May 2017">{{cite web|date=17 November 2020|url=https://khh.travel/Article.aspx?a=6242&l=2&stype=1058&sitem=4118|title=Jiashian (Jiaxian) Bridge|work=Kaohsiung Travel|access-date=14 October 2021}}</ref> ==Arkitektura== An tulay sarong [[tulay na arko]] na may eskultura nin taro na namumugtak sa poro kan tulay. Ini pininturahan nin maliwanag na kolor lila.<ref name="Kaohsiung Travel, 25 May 2017"/> Ini minaabot sa laba na 300{{nbsp}}metros asin lakbang na 21{{nbsp}}metros. Ini itinogdok sa kantidad na NT$560 milyon.<ref name="Taiwan News, 27 June 2010"/> ==Transportasyon== An tulay parte kan [[Tinampo nin Southern Cross-Island]]. ==Hilingon man== * [[Lista kan mga tulay sa Taywan]] ==Mga toltolan== {{reflist}} {{commons category}} [[Kategorya:Mga arko na tulay sa Taywan]] [[Kategorya:Mga tulay sa Kaohsiung]] [[Kategorya:Distrito nin Jiaxian]] dukukqwz7fx8qz0qi6zaszj81v4qulo 305632 305631 2026-05-16T03:45:10Z ShiminUfesoj 11957 305632 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Short description|Tulay sa Jiaxian, Kaohsiung, Taywan}} {{Infobox tulay | name = Tulay nin Jiaxian | native_name = 甲仙大橋 | native_name_lang = zh | image = 20130406甲仙大橋.JPG | image_upright = | alt = | caption = | coordinates = {{coord|23|04|50.1|N|120|35|05.4|E|type:landmark_region:TW|display=inline,title}} | os_grid_reference = | qid = | refs = | carries = | crosses = [[Salog Qishan]] | locale = [[Distrito nin Jiasian | Jiaxian]], [[Kaohsiung]], [[Taywan]] | starts = | ends = | official_name = | other_name = Tulay nin Jiashian | named_for = | owner = | maint = | heritage = | id = | id_type = | website = | preceded = | followed = | design = [[arko na tulay]] | material = | material1 = | material2 = | length = 300 m | width = 21 m | height = | depth = | traversable = | towpath = | mainspan = | number_spans = | piers_in_water = | load = | clearance_above = | clearance_below = | lanes = | life = | first_length = | first_diameter = | second_length = | second_diameter = | third_length = | third_diameter = | capacity = | num_track = | track_gauge = | structure_gauge = | electrification = | architect = | designer = | contracted_designer = | winner = | engineering = | builder = | fabricator = | begin = | complete = | cost = NT$560 milyon | open = Hunyo 2010 | inaugurated = | rebuilt = | collapsed = Agosto 2009 | closed = | replaces = | replaced_by = | traffic = | toll = | mapframe = | mapframe_zoom = | mapframe_width = | mapframe_height = | mapframe_marker = | mapframe_marker_color = | mapframe_lat = | mapframe_long = | extra = <!-- extra = module = embed = --> }} An '''Tulay nin Jiaxian''' ({{zh|t=甲仙大橋|s=甲仙大桥|first=t|p=Jiǎxiān Dàqiáo}}) sarong [[arko na tulay]] sa [[Distrito nin Jiasian|Distrito nin Jiaxian]], [[Kaohsiung]], [[Taywan]]. Ini minabalyo sa [[Salog Qishan]]. ==Kasaysayan== Kan Agosto{{nbsp}}2009, an orihinal na tulay ginaba kan [[Bagyong Morakot]].<ref name="Taiwan News, 27 June 2010">{{cite news|date=27 June 2010|url=https://www.taiwannews.com.tw/en/news/1301890|title=Kaohsiung’s Jiasian Bridge opens to bring tourists back|work=Taiwan News|access-date=4 February 2021}}</ref> Dai nahaloy, an tulay itinogdok giraray asin opisyal na binuksan kan Hunyo{{nbsp}}2010 sa sarong seremonya na inatenderan ni [[Presidente kan Republika kan Tsina|Presidente]] [[Ma Ying-jeou]] asin [[Lista kan mga mahistrado kan kondado kan Kaohsiung|Mahistrado]] kan [[Kondado nin Kaohsiung]] na si [[Yang Chiu-hsing]].<ref name="Kaohsiung Travel, 25 May 2017">{{cite web|date=17 November 2020|url=https://khh.travel/Article.aspx?a=6242&l=2&stype=1058&sitem=4118|title=Jiashian (Jiaxian) Bridge|work=Kaohsiung Travel|access-date=14 October 2021}}</ref> ==Arkitektura== An tulay sarong [[tulay na arko]] na may eskultura nin taro na namumugtak sa poro kan tulay. Ini pininturahan nin maliwanag na kolor lila.<ref name="Kaohsiung Travel, 25 May 2017"/> Ini minaabot sa laba na 300{{nbsp}}metros asin lakbang na 21{{nbsp}}metros. Ini itinogdok sa kantidad na NT$560 milyon.<ref name="Taiwan News, 27 June 2010"/> ==Transportasyon== An tulay parte kan [[Tinampo nin Southern Cross-Island]]. ==Hilingon man== * [[Lista kan mga tulay sa Taywan]] ==Mga toltolan== {{reflist}} {{commons category}} [[Kategorya:Mga arko na tulay sa Taywan]] [[Kategorya:Mga tulay sa Kaohsiung]] [[Kategorya:Distrito nin Jiaxian]] ejfdplma33qzbikgp504j84kyimi8e4 0 56340 305633 2026-05-16T04:00:01Z ShiminUfesoj 11957 Pinagmukna an pahina kaining "{{Short description|Linog sa Taywan}} {{Infobox linog | title = Mga linog sa Kaohsiung kan 2010 | timestamp = 2010-03-04 00:18:51 | isc-event = 14351162 | anss-url = iscgem14351162 | local-date = {{Start date|2010|03|04}} | local-time = 08:18:51 | image = 2010 Kaohsiung earthquake intensity USGS.jpg | image alt = | map = |map2 = {{Location map | Taiwan|relief=1 | label = | lat = 22.92 | long = 120.8 | mark = Bullseye1.png | marksize = 40 | position = top | wi..." 305633 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Short description|Linog sa Taywan}} {{Infobox linog | title = Mga linog sa Kaohsiung kan 2010 | timestamp = 2010-03-04 00:18:51 | isc-event = 14351162 | anss-url = iscgem14351162 | local-date = {{Start date|2010|03|04}} | local-time = 08:18:51 | image = 2010 Kaohsiung earthquake intensity USGS.jpg | image alt = | map = |map2 = {{Location map | Taiwan|relief=1 | label = | lat = 22.92 | long = 120.8 | mark = Bullseye1.png | marksize = 40 | position = top | width = 260 | float = right | caption = }} |caption = | map_alt = | magnitude = 6.3 {{M|w|link=y}}<ref name=USGS/> | depth = {{convert|5|km|mi|0}}<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.cwb.gov.tw/eng/index.htm|title=Earthquake report|publisher=Central Weather Bureau|date=2010-03-05|access-date=2010-03-08|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090707095830/http://www.cwb.gov.tw/eng/index.htm|archive-date=2009-07-07|url-status=dead}}</ref> | location = {{Coord|22.92|N|120.8|E|display =inline,title}}<ref name=USGS/> | countries affected = [[Habagatan na Taywan]] | intensity = {{MMI|VI}}<ref name=USGS/> | casualties = 96 na nalugadan<ref name=USGS/> }} An '''linog sa Kaohsiung kan 2010''', na may sukol na 6.3 {{M|w|link=y}}, nangyari kan Marso 4 kan 08:18&nbsp;a.m. sa lokal na oras. An [[episentro]] namumugtak sa mabukid na lugar kan [[kondado nin Kaohsiung]] (ngunyan parte kan [[Syudad nin Kaohsiung]]) kan sur-sulnupan [[Taiwan]]. 72myjq5c2x4a7iyon06gxt9o2lmiok4