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Modul
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The Simpsons
0
3164
35201
35196
2026-10-05T02:12:30Z
Stephan1000000
900
811
35201
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{Italic title}}
{{Infobox television
| image = The Simpsons yellow logo.svg
| genre = {{Plainlist|
* [[Animated sitcom]]
* [[Satire]]
}}
| creator = [[Matt Groening]]
| based_on = {{Based on|[[The Simpsons shorts|''The Simpsons'' shorts]]|Matt Groening}}
| developer = {{Plainlist|
* [[James L. Brooks]]
* Matt Groening
* [[Sam Simon]]
}}
| showrunner = {{Plainlist|
* James L. Brooks (seasons 1-2)
* Matt Groening (seasons 1-2)
* Sam Simon (seasons 1-2)
* [[Al Jean]] (seasons 3-4; 13-32)
* [[Mike Reiss]] (seasons 3-4)
* [[David Mirkin]] (seasons 5-6)
* [[Bill Oakley]] (seasons 7-8)
* [[Josh Weinstein]] (seasons 7-8)
* [[Mike Scully]] (seasons 9-12)
* [[Matt Selman]] (season 33-present)
}}
| voices = {{Plainlist|
* [[Dan Castellaneta]]
* [[Julie Kavner]]
* [[Nancy Cartwright]]
* [[Yeardley Smith]]
* [[Harry Shearer]]
* [[Hank Azaria]]
* ([[List of The Simpsons cast members|Complete list]])
}}
| theme_music_composer = [[Danny Elfman]]
| open_theme = "[[The Simpsons Theme|''The Simpsons'' Theme]]"
| end_theme = "''The Simpsons'' Theme"
| composer = [[Richard Gibbs]] (1989–1990)<br />[[Alf Clausen]] (1990–2017)<br />[[Bleeding Fingers Music]] (2017–present)
| country = United States
| language = English
| num_seasons = 38
| num_episodes = 811<!-- as of 04.10.2026 --><!-- self-transclusion of this number removed, because it broke [[Portal:The Simpsons]] -->
| list_episodes = List of The Simpsons episodes
| executive_producer = {{Collapsible list
| expand =
| title = List
| liststyle =
| hlist =
| bullets = yes
| <!-- 1 = --> James L. Brooks
| <!-- 2 = --> Matt Groening
| <!-- 3 = --> Al Jean (1992–1993; 1995–present)
| <!-- 4 = --> Matt Selman (2005–present)
| <!-- 5 = --> [[John Frink]] (2009–present)
| <!-- 6 = --> Sam Simon (1989–1993)
| <!-- 7 = --> Mike Reiss (1992–1993; 1995–1998)
| <!-- 8 = --> David Mirkin (1993–1995)
| <!-- 9 = --> Bill Oakley (1995–1997)
| <!-- 10 = --> Josh Weinstein (1995–1997)
| <!-- 11 = --> Mike Scully (1997–2001)
| <!-- 12 = --> [[David X. Cohen]] (1998–1999)
| <!-- 13 = --> [[George Meyer]] (1999–2001)
| <!-- 14 = --> [[Carolyn Omine]] (2005–2006)
| <!-- 15 = --> [[Tim Long]] (2005–2009)
| <!-- 16 = --> [[Ian Maxtone-Graham]] (2005–2012)
}}
| producer = {{Plainlist|
* [[Bonita Pietila]]
* [[Richard Raynis]]
* [[Richard Sakai]]
* Denise Sirkot
}}
| editor = {{Plainlist|
* Don Barrozo
* Michael Bridge
}}
| runtime = 21–24 minutes
| company = {{Plainlist|
* [[Gracie Films]]
* [[20th Television]](seasons 1–32)
* [[20th Television Animation]] (season 33–present)
}}
| network = [[Fox Broadcasting Company|Fox]]
| first_aired = {{Start date|1989|12|17}}
| last_aired = present
| related = <!-- Per infobox instructions, this field is for "remakes, spin-offs, adaptations for different audiences, etc.", not for crossovers. -->
}}
'''''The Simpsons''''' entu rèrodan [[pèlem cèmèn]] [[bodoran]] [[Amrik Serèkat]] nyang dibikin ama [[Matt Groening]]. Ni acara pertama-tama ditayangin jadi punggelan acara ''[[Tracey Ullman Show]]'' tahon 1987.
== Catetan ==
5her08fcir0r2xam0viu42gp2k0ek2a
Modul:Excerpt
828
5088
35203
34541
2026-10-05T11:43:52Z
Sophivorus
558
Update from [[d:Special:GoToLinkedPage/enwiki/Q52428273|master]] using [[mw:Synchronizer| #Synchronizer]]
35203
Scribunto
text/plain
-- Module:Excerpt implements the Excerpt template
-- Documentation and master version: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Module:Excerpt
-- Authors: User:Sophivorus, User:Certes, User:Aidan9382 & others
-- License: CC-BY-SA-3.0
local parser = require( 'Module:WikitextParser' )
local yesno = require( 'Module:Yesno' )
local ok, config = pcall( require, 'Module:Excerpt/config' )
if not ok then config = {} end
local Excerpt = {}
-- Main entry point for templates
function Excerpt.main( frame )
-- Make sure the requested page exists and get the wikitext
local page = Excerpt.getArg( 1 )
if not page or page == '{{{1}}}' then return Excerpt.getError( 'no-page' ) end
local title = mw.title.new( page )
if not title then return Excerpt.getError( 'invalid-title', page ) end
local fragment = title.fragment -- save for later
if title.isRedirect then
title = title.redirectTarget
if fragment == "" then
fragment = title.fragment -- page merge potential
end
end
if not title.exists then return Excerpt.getError( 'page-not-found', page ) end
page = title.prefixedText
local wikitext = title:getContent()
-- Get the template params and process them
local params = {
hat = yesno( Excerpt.getArg( 'hat', true ) ),
this = Excerpt.getArg( 'this' ),
only = Excerpt.getArg( 'only' ),
files = Excerpt.getArg( 'files', Excerpt.getArg( 'file' ) ),
lists = Excerpt.getArg( 'lists', Excerpt.getArg( 'list' ) ),
tables = Excerpt.getArg( 'tables', Excerpt.getArg( 'table' ) ),
templates = Excerpt.getArg( 'templates', Excerpt.getArg( 'template' ) ),
galleries = Excerpt.getArg( 'galleries', Excerpt.getArg( 'gallery' ) ),
paragraphs = Excerpt.getArg( 'paragraphs', Excerpt.getArg( 'paragraph' ) ),
references = yesno( Excerpt.getArg( 'references', true ) ),
subsections = yesno( Excerpt.getArg( 'subsections', false ) ),
links = yesno( Excerpt.getArg( 'links', true ) ),
bold = yesno( Excerpt.getArg( 'bold', false ) ),
briefDates = yesno( Excerpt.getArg( 'briefdates', false ) ),
inline = yesno( Excerpt.getArg( 'inline' ) ),
quote = yesno( Excerpt.getArg( 'quote' ) ),
more = yesno( Excerpt.getArg( 'more' ) ),
class = Excerpt.getArg( 'class' ),
track = yesno( Excerpt.getArg( 'track', true ) ),
displayTitle = Excerpt.getArg( 'displaytitle', page ),
}
-- Make sure the requested section exists and get the excerpt
local excerpt
local section = Excerpt.getArg( 2, fragment )
section = mw.text.trim( section )
if section == '' then section = nil end
if section then
excerpt = parser.getSectionTag( wikitext, section )
if not excerpt then
if params.subsections then
excerpt = parser.getSection( wikitext, section )
else
local sections = parser.getSections( wikitext )
excerpt = sections[ section ]
end
end
if not excerpt then return Excerpt.getError( 'section-not-found', section ) end
if excerpt == '' then return Excerpt.getError( 'section-empty', section ) end
else
excerpt = parser.getLead( wikitext )
if excerpt == '' then return Excerpt.getError( 'lead-empty' ) end
end
-- Remove noinclude bits
excerpt = excerpt:gsub( '<[Nn][Oo][Ii][Nn][Cc][Ll][Uu][Dd][Ee]>.-</[Nn][Oo][Ii][Nn][Cc][Ll][Uu][Dd][Ee]>', '' )
-- Filter various elements from the excerpt
excerpt = Excerpt.filterFiles( excerpt, params.files )
excerpt = Excerpt.filterLists( excerpt, params.lists )
excerpt = Excerpt.filterTables( excerpt, params.tables )
excerpt = Excerpt.filterGalleries( excerpt, params.galleries )
excerpt = Excerpt.filterParagraphs( excerpt, params.paragraphs )
-- If no file is found, try to get one from the infobox
if ( params.only == 'file' or params.only == 'files' or params.only == 'filename' or not params.only and ( not params.files or params.files ~= '0' ) ) -- caller asked for files
and not section -- and we're in the lead section
and config.captions -- and we have the config option required to try finding files in infoboxes
and #parser.getFiles( excerpt ) == 0 -- and there're no files in the excerpt
then
excerpt = Excerpt.addInfoboxFile( excerpt )
end
-- Filter the templates by appending the templates blacklist to the templates filter
if config.blacklist then
local blacklist = table.concat( config.blacklist, ',' )
if params.templates then
if string.sub( params.templates, 1, 1 ) == '-' then
params.templates = params.templates .. ',' .. blacklist
end
else
params.templates = '-' .. blacklist
end
end
excerpt = Excerpt.filterTemplates( excerpt, params.templates )
-- Leave only the requested elements
if params.only == 'file' or params.only == 'files' then
local files = parser.getFiles( excerpt )
excerpt = params.only == 'file' and files[1] or table.concat( files, '\n\n' )
end
if params.only == 'list' or params.only == 'lists' then
local lists = parser.getLists( excerpt )
excerpt = params.only == 'list' and lists[1] or table.concat( lists, '\n\n' )
end
if params.only == 'table' or params.only == 'tables' then
local tables = parser.getTables( excerpt )
excerpt = params.only == 'table' and tables[1] or table.concat( tables, '\n\n' )
end
if params.only == 'gallery' or params.only == 'galleries' then
local galleries = parser.getGalleries( excerpt )
excerpt = params.only == 'gallery' and galleries[1] or table.concat( galleries, '\n\n' )
end
if params.only == 'paragraph' or params.only == 'paragraphs' then
local paragraphs = parser.getParagraphs( excerpt )
excerpt = params.only == 'paragraph' and paragraphs[1] or table.concat( paragraphs, '\n\n' )
end
if params.only == 'template' or params.only == 'templates' then
local templates = parser.getTemplates( excerpt )
excerpt = params.only == 'template' and templates[1] or table.concat( templates, '\n\n' )
end
if params.only == 'filename' then
local files = parser.getFiles( excerpt )
local file = files[1]
excerpt = file and parser.getFileName( file ) or 'Noimage.png'
params.inline = true
end
-- @todo Make more robust and move downwards
if params.briefDates then
excerpt = Excerpt.fixDates( excerpt )
end
-- Remove unwanted elements
excerpt = Excerpt.removeComments( excerpt )
excerpt = Excerpt.removeSelfLinks( excerpt )
excerpt = Excerpt.removeNonFreeFiles( excerpt )
excerpt = Excerpt.removeBehaviorSwitches( excerpt )
-- Fix or remove the references
if params.references then
excerpt = Excerpt.fixReferences( excerpt, page, wikitext )
else
excerpt = Excerpt.removeReferences( excerpt )
end
-- Remove wikilinks
if not params.links then
excerpt = Excerpt.removeLinks( excerpt )
end
-- Link the bold text near the start of most leads and then remove it
if not section then
excerpt = Excerpt.linkBold( excerpt, page )
end
if not params.bold then
excerpt = Excerpt.removeBold( excerpt )
end
-- Remove extra line breaks but leave one before and after so the parser interprets lists, tables, etc. correctly
excerpt = excerpt:gsub( '\n\n\n+', '\n\n' )
excerpt = mw.text.trim( excerpt )
excerpt = '\n' .. excerpt .. '\n'
-- Remove nested categories
excerpt = frame:preprocess( excerpt )
excerpt = Excerpt.removeCategories( excerpt )
-- Add tracking categories
if params.track and config.categories then
excerpt = Excerpt.addTrackingCategories( excerpt )
end
-- Build the final output
if params.inline then
return mw.text.trim( excerpt )
end
local tag = params.quote and 'blockquote' or 'div'
local block = mw.html.create( tag ):addClass( 'excerpt-block' ):addClass( params.class )
if config.styles then
local styles = frame:extensionTag( 'templatestyles', '', { src = config.styles } )
block:node( styles )
end
if params.hat then
local hat = Excerpt.getHat( page, section, params )
block:node( hat )
end
excerpt = mw.html.create( 'div' ):addClass( 'excerpt' ):wikitext( excerpt )
block:node( excerpt )
if params.more then
local more = Excerpt.getReadMore( page, section )
block:node( more )
end
return block
end
-- Filter the files in the given wikitext against the given filter
function Excerpt.filterFiles( wikitext, filter )
if not filter then return wikitext end
local filters, isBlacklist = Excerpt.parseFilter( filter )
local files = parser.getFiles( wikitext )
for index, file in pairs( files ) do
local name = parser.getFileName( file )
if isBlacklist and ( Excerpt.matchFilter( index, filters ) or Excerpt.matchFilter( name, filters ) )
or not isBlacklist and ( not Excerpt.matchFilter( index, filters ) and not Excerpt.matchFilter( name, filters ) ) then
wikitext = Excerpt.removeString( wikitext, file )
end
end
return wikitext
end
-- Filter the lists in the given wikitext against the given filter
function Excerpt.filterLists( wikitext, filter )
if not filter then return wikitext end
local filters, isBlacklist = Excerpt.parseFilter( filter )
local lists = parser.getLists( wikitext )
for index, list in pairs( lists ) do
if isBlacklist and Excerpt.matchFilter( index, filters )
or not isBlacklist and not Excerpt.matchFilter( index, filters ) then
wikitext = Excerpt.removeString( wikitext, list )
end
end
return wikitext
end
-- Filter the tables in the given wikitext against the given filter
function Excerpt.filterTables( wikitext, filter )
if not filter then return wikitext end
local filters, isBlacklist = Excerpt.parseFilter( filter )
local tables = parser.getTables( wikitext )
for index, tableWikitext in pairs( tables ) do
local id = parser.getTableAttribute( tableWikitext, 'id' )
if isBlacklist and ( Excerpt.matchFilter( index, filters ) or Excerpt.matchFilter( id, filters ) )
or not isBlacklist and ( not Excerpt.matchFilter( index, filters ) and not Excerpt.matchFilter( id, filters ) ) then
wikitext = Excerpt.removeString( wikitext, tableWikitext )
end
end
return wikitext
end
-- Filter the galleries in the given wikitext against the given filter
function Excerpt.filterGalleries( wikitext, filter )
if not filter then return wikitext end
local filters, isBlacklist = Excerpt.parseFilter( filter )
local galleries = parser.getGalleries( wikitext )
for index, gallery in pairs( galleries ) do
if isBlacklist and Excerpt.matchFilter( index, filters )
or not isBlacklist and not Excerpt.matchFilter( index, filters ) then
wikitext = Excerpt.removeString( wikitext, gallery )
end
end
return wikitext
end
-- Filter the paragraphs in the given wikitext against the given filter
function Excerpt.filterParagraphs( wikitext, filter )
if not filter then return wikitext end
local filters, isBlacklist = Excerpt.parseFilter( filter )
local paragraphs = parser.getParagraphs( wikitext )
for index, paragraph in pairs( paragraphs ) do
if isBlacklist and Excerpt.matchFilter( index, filters )
or not isBlacklist and not Excerpt.matchFilter( index, filters ) then
wikitext = Excerpt.removeString( wikitext, paragraph )
end
end
return wikitext
end
-- Filter the templates in the given wikitext against the given filter
function Excerpt.filterTemplates( wikitext, filter )
if not filter then return wikitext end
local filters, isBlacklist = Excerpt.parseFilter( filter )
local templates = parser.getTemplates( wikitext )
for index, template in pairs( templates ) do
local name = parser.getTemplateName( template )
if isBlacklist and ( Excerpt.matchFilter( index, filters ) or Excerpt.matchFilter( name, filters ) )
or not isBlacklist and ( not Excerpt.matchFilter( index, filters ) and not Excerpt.matchFilter( name, filters ) ) then
wikitext = Excerpt.removeString( wikitext, template )
end
end
return wikitext
end
function Excerpt.addInfoboxFile( excerpt )
-- We cannot distinguish the infobox from the other templates, so we search them all
local templates = parser.getTemplates( excerpt )
for _, template in pairs( templates ) do
local parameters = parser.getTemplateParameters( template )
local file, captions, caption, cssClasses, cssClass
for _, pair in pairs( config.captions ) do
file = pair[1]
file = parameters[file]
if file and Excerpt.matchAny( file, '^.*%.', { '[Jj][Pp][Ee]?[Gg]', '[Pp][Nn][Gg]', '[Gg][Ii][Ff]', '[Ss][Vv][Gg]' }, '.*' ) then
file = string.match( file, '%[?%[?.-:([^{|]+)%]?%]?' ) or file -- [[File:Example.jpg{{!}}upright=1.5]] to Example.jpg
captions = pair[2]
for _, p in pairs( captions ) do
if parameters[ p ] then caption = parameters[ p ] break end
end
-- Check for CSS classes
-- We opt to use skin-invert-image instead of skin-invert
-- in all other cases, the CSS provided in the infobox is used
if pair[3] then
cssClasses = pair[3]
for _, p in pairs( cssClasses ) do
if parameters[ p ] then
cssClass = ( parameters[ p ] == 'skin-invert' ) and 'skin-invert-image' or parameters[ p ]
break
end
end
end
local class = cssClass and ( '|class=' .. cssClass ) or ''
return '[[File:' .. file .. class .. '|thumb|' .. ( caption or '' ) .. ']]\n' .. excerpt
end
end
end
return excerpt
end
function Excerpt.removeNonFreeFiles( wikitext )
local files = parser.getFiles( wikitext )
for _, file in pairs( files ) do
local fileName = 'File:' .. parser.getFileName( file )
local fileTitle = mw.title.new( fileName )
if fileTitle then
local fileDescription = fileTitle:getContent()
if not fileDescription or fileDescription == '' then
local frame = mw.getCurrentFrame()
fileDescription = frame:preprocess( '{{' .. fileName .. '}}' ) -- try Commons
end
if fileDescription and string.match( fileDescription, '[Nn]on%-free' ) then
wikitext = Excerpt.removeString( wikitext, file )
end
end
end
return wikitext
end
function Excerpt.getHat( page, section, params )
local hat
-- Build the text
if params.this then
hat = params.this
elseif params.quote then
hat = Excerpt.getMessage( 'this' )
elseif params.only then
hat = Excerpt.getMessage( params.only )
else
hat = Excerpt.getMessage( 'section' )
end
hat = hat .. ' ' .. Excerpt.getMessage( 'excerpt' )
-- Build the link
if section then
hat = hat .. ' [[:' .. page .. '#' .. mw.uri.anchorEncode( section ) .. '|' .. params.displayTitle
.. ' § ' .. section:gsub( '%[%[([^]|]+)|?[^]]*%]%]', '%1' ) .. ']].' -- remove nested links
else
hat = hat .. ' [[:' .. page .. '|' .. params.displayTitle .. ']].'
end
-- Build the edit link
local title = mw.title.new( page )
local editUrl = title:fullUrl( 'action=edit' )
hat = hat .. '<span class="mw-editsection-like plainlinks"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span>['
hat = hat .. editUrl .. ' ' .. mw.message.new( 'editsection' ):plain()
hat = hat .. ']<span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span>'
if config.hat then
local frame = mw.getCurrentFrame()
hat = config.hat .. hat .. '}}'
hat = frame:preprocess( hat )
else
hat = mw.html.create( 'div' ):addClass( 'dablink excerpt-hat' ):wikitext( hat )
end
return hat
end
function Excerpt.getReadMore( page, section )
local link = "'''[[" .. page
if section then
link = link .. '#' .. section
end
local text = Excerpt.getMessage( 'more' )
link = link .. '|' .. text .. "]]'''"
link = mw.html.create( 'div' ):addClass( 'noprint excerpt-more' ):wikitext( link )
return link
end
-- Fix birth and death dates, but only in the first paragraph
-- @todo Use parser.getParagraphs() to get the first paragraph
function Excerpt.fixDates( excerpt )
local start
local s
local e = 0
repeat
start = e + 1
s, e = mw.ustring.find( excerpt, '%s*%b{}%s*', start )
until not s or s > start
s, e = mw.ustring.find( excerpt, '%b()', start ) -- get (...), which may be (year–year)
if s and s < start + 100 then -- look only near the start
local excerptStart = mw.ustring.sub( excerpt, s, e )
local year1, conjunction, year2 = string.match( excerptStart, '(%d%d%d+)(.-)(%d%d%d+)' )
if year1 and year2 and ( string.match( conjunction, '[%-–—]' ) or string.match( conjunction, '{{%s*[sS]nd%s*}}' ) ) then
local y1 = tonumber( year1 )
local y2 = tonumber( year2 )
if y2 > y1 and y2 < y1 + 125 and y1 <= tonumber( os.date( '%Y' ) ) then
excerpt = mw.ustring.sub( excerpt, 1, s ) .. year1 .. '–' .. year2 .. mw.ustring.sub( excerpt, e )
end
end
end
return excerpt
end
-- Replace the first call to each reference defined outside of the excerpt for the full reference, to prevent undefined references
-- Then prefix the page title to the reference names to prevent conflicts
-- that is, replace <ref name="Foo"> for <ref name="Title of the article Foo">
-- and also <ref name="Foo" /> for <ref name="Title of the article Foo" />
-- also remove reference groups: <ref name="Foo" group="Bar"> for <ref name="Title of the article Foo">
-- and <ref group="Bar"> for <ref>
-- @todo The current regex may fail in cases with both kinds of quotes, like <ref name="Darwin's book">
function Excerpt.fixReferences( excerpt, page, wikitext )
local references = parser.getReferences( excerpt )
local fixed = {}
for _, reference in pairs( references ) do
local name = parser.getTagAttribute( reference, 'name' )
if not fixed[ name ] then -- fix each reference only once
local content = parser.getTagContent( reference )
if not content then -- reference is self-closing
local full = parser.getReference( excerpt, name )
if not full then -- the reference is not defined in the excerpt
full = parser.getReference( wikitext, name )
if full then
excerpt = excerpt:gsub( Excerpt.escapeString( reference ), Excerpt.escapeString( full ), 1 )
end
table.insert( fixed, name )
end
end
end
end
-- Prepend the page title to the reference names to prevent conflicts with other references in the transcluding page
excerpt = excerpt:gsub( '< *[Rr][Ee][Ff][^>]*name *= *["\']?([^"\'>/]+)["\']?[^>/]*(/?) *>', '<ref name="' .. page:gsub( '"', '' ) .. ' %1"%2>' )
-- Remove reference groups because they don't apply to the transcluding page
excerpt = excerpt:gsub( '< *[Rr][Ee][Ff] *group *= *["\']?[^"\'>/]+["\'] *>', '<ref>' )
return excerpt
end
function Excerpt.removeReferences( excerpt )
local references = parser.getReferences( excerpt )
for _, reference in pairs( references ) do
excerpt = Excerpt.removeString( excerpt, reference )
end
return excerpt
end
function Excerpt.removeCategories( excerpt )
local categories = parser.getCategories( excerpt )
for _, category in pairs( categories ) do
excerpt = Excerpt.removeString( excerpt, category )
end
return excerpt
end
function Excerpt.removeBehaviorSwitches( excerpt )
return excerpt:gsub( '__[A-Z]+__', '' )
end
function Excerpt.removeComments( excerpt )
return excerpt:gsub( '<!%-%-.-%-%->', '' )
end
function Excerpt.removeBold( excerpt )
return excerpt:gsub( "'''", '' )
end
function Excerpt.removeLinks( excerpt )
local links = parser.getLinks( excerpt )
for _, link in pairs( links ) do
excerpt = Excerpt.removeString( excerpt, link )
end
return excerpt
end
-- @todo Use parser.getLinks
function Excerpt.removeSelfLinks( excerpt )
local lang = mw.language.getContentLanguage()
local page = Excerpt.escapeString( mw.title.getCurrentTitle().prefixedText )
local ucpage = lang:ucfirst( page )
local lcpage = lang:lcfirst( page )
excerpt = excerpt
:gsub( '%[%[(' .. ucpage .. ')%]%]', '%1' )
:gsub( '%[%[(' .. lcpage .. ')%]%]', '%1' )
:gsub( '%[%[' .. ucpage .. '|([^]]+)%]%]', '%1' )
:gsub( '%[%[' .. lcpage .. '|([^]]+)%]%]', '%1' )
return excerpt
end
-- Replace the bold title or synonym near the start of the page by a link to the page
function Excerpt.linkBold( excerpt, page )
local lang = mw.language.getContentLanguage()
local position = mw.ustring.find( excerpt, "'''" .. lang:ucfirst( page ) .. "'''", 1, true ) -- look for "'''Foo''' is..." (uc) or "A '''foo''' is..." (lc)
or mw.ustring.find( excerpt, "'''" .. lang:lcfirst( page ) .. "'''", 1, true ) -- plain search: special characters in page represent themselves
if position then
local length = mw.ustring.len( page )
excerpt = mw.ustring.sub( excerpt, 1, position + 2 ) .. '[[' .. mw.ustring.sub( excerpt, position + 3, position + length + 2 ) .. ']]' .. mw.ustring.sub( excerpt, position + length + 3, -1 ) -- link it
else -- look for anything unlinked in bold, assumed to be a synonym of the title (e.g. a person's birth name)
excerpt = mw.ustring.gsub( excerpt, "'''(.-'*)'''", function ( text )
if not string.find( text, '%[' ) and not string.find( text, '%{' ) then -- if not wikilinked or some weird template
return "'''[[" .. page .. '|' .. text .. "]]'''" -- replace '''Foo''' by '''[[page|Foo]]'''
else
return nil -- instruct gsub to make no change
end
end, 1 ) -- terminates the anonymous replacement function passed to gsub
end
return excerpt
end
function Excerpt.addTrackingCategories( excerpt )
local currentTitle = mw.title.getCurrentTitle()
local addedCategories = false
local contentCategory = config.categories.content
if contentCategory and currentTitle.isContentPage then
addedCategories = true
excerpt = excerpt .. '[[Category:' .. contentCategory .. ']]'
end
local namespaceCategory = config.categories[ currentTitle.namespace ]
if namespaceCategory then
addedCategories = true
excerpt = excerpt .. '[[Category:' .. namespaceCategory .. ']]'
end
if addedCategories then
excerpt = excerpt .. '\n'
end
return excerpt
end
-- Helper method to match from a list of regular expressions
-- Like so: match pre..list[1]..post or pre..list[2]..post or ...
function Excerpt.matchAny( text, pre, list, post, init )
for i = 1, #list do
local match = { mw.ustring.match( text, pre .. list[ i ] .. post, init ) }
if match[1] then return unpack( match ) end
end
return nil
end
-- Helper function to get arguments
-- args from Lua calls have priority over parent args from template
function Excerpt.getArg( key, default )
local frame = mw.getCurrentFrame()
for k, value in pairs( frame:getParent().args ) do
if k == key and mw.text.trim( value ) ~= '' then
return value
end
end
for k, value in pairs( frame.args ) do
if k == key and mw.text.trim( value ) ~= '' then
return value
end
end
return default
end
-- Helper method to get an error message
-- This method also categorizes the current page in one of the configured error categories
function Excerpt.getError( key, value )
local message = Excerpt.getMessage( 'error-' .. key, value )
local markup = mw.html.create( 'div' ):addClass( 'error' ):wikitext( message )
if config.categories and config.categories.errors and mw.title.getCurrentTitle().isContentPage then
markup:node( '[[Category:' .. config.categories.errors .. ']]' )
end
return markup
end
-- Helper method to get a localized message
-- This method uses Module:TNT to get localized messages from https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Data:I18n/Module:Excerpt.tab
-- If Module:TNT is not available or the localized message does not exist, the key is returned instead
function Excerpt.getMessage( key, value )
local ok2, TNT = pcall( require, 'Module:TNT' )
if not ok2 then return key end
local ok3, message = pcall( TNT.format, 'I18n/Module:Excerpt.tab', key, value )
if not ok3 then return key end
return message
end
-- Helper method to escape a string for use in regexes
function Excerpt.escapeString( str )
return str:gsub( '[%^%$%(%)%.%[%]%*%+%-%?%%]', '%%%0' )
end
-- Helper method to remove a string from a text
-- @param text Text from where to remove the string
-- @param str String to remove
-- @return The given text with the string removed
function Excerpt.removeString( text, str )
local pattern = Excerpt.escapeString( str )
if #pattern > 9999 then -- strings longer than 10000 bytes can't be put into regexes
pattern = Excerpt.escapeString( mw.ustring.sub( str, 1, 999 ) ) .. '.-' .. Excerpt.escapeString( mw.ustring.sub( str, -999 ) )
end
return text:gsub( pattern, '' )
end
-- Helper method to convert a comma-separated list of numbers or min-max ranges into a list of booleans
-- @param filter Required. Comma-separated list of numbers or min-max ranges, for example '1,3-5'
-- @return Map from integers to booleans, for example {1=true,2=false,3=true,4=true,5=true}
-- @return Boolean indicating whether the filters should be treated as a blacklist or not
-- @note Merging this into matchFilter is possible, but way too inefficient
function Excerpt.parseFilter( filter )
local filters = {}
local isBlacklist = false
if string.sub( filter, 1, 1 ) == '-' then
isBlacklist = true
filter = string.sub( filter, 2 )
end
local values = mw.text.split( filter, ',' ) -- split values: '1,3-5' to {'1','3-5'}
for _, value in pairs( values ) do
value = mw.text.trim( value )
local min, max = mw.ustring.match( value, '^(%d+)%s*[-–—]%s*(%d+)$' ) -- '3-5' to min=3 max=5
if not max then min, max = string.match( value, '^((%d+))$' ) end -- '1' to min=1 max=1
if max then
for i = min, max do filters[ i ] = true end
else
filters[ value ] = true -- if we reach this point, the string had the form 'a,b,c' rather than '1,2,3'
end
end
filter = { cache = {}, terms = filters }
return filter, isBlacklist
end
-- Helper function to see if a value matches any of the given filters
function Excerpt.matchFilter( value, filter )
if value == nil then
return false
elseif type(value) == "number" then
return filter.terms[value]
else
local cached = filter.cache[value]
if cached ~= nil then
return cached
end
local lang = mw.language.getContentLanguage()
local lcvalue = lang:lcfirst(value)
local ucvalue = lang:ucfirst(value)
for term in pairs( filter.terms ) do
if value == tostring(term)
or type(term) == "string" and (
lcvalue == term
or ucvalue == term
or mw.ustring.match( value, term )
) then
filter.cache[value] = true
return true
end
end
filter.cache[value] = false
end
end
return Excerpt
ti7siuqx917e9fizdf8nk9scneu1psk
Modul:WikitextParser
828
7836
35202
33618
2026-10-05T11:37:11Z
Sophivorus
558
Update from [[d:Special:GoToLinkedPage/enwiki/Q137784397|master]] using [[mw:Synchronizer| #Synchronizer]]
35202
Scribunto
text/plain
-- Module:WikitextParser is a general-purpose wikitext parser
-- Documentation and master version: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Module:WikitextParser
-- License: GPL-3.0 (https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.html)
-- Authors: User:Sophivorus, User:Certes, User:Aidan9382, et al.
local str_find, str_sub, str_match = string.find, string.sub, string.match
local str_gsub, str_gmatch, str_rep = string.gsub, string.gmatch, string.rep
local str_lower = string.lower
local table_insert, table_concat = table.insert, table.concat
-- Private helper method to escape a string for use in regexes
local function escapeString( str )
return str_gsub( str, '[%^%$%(%)%.%[%]%*%+%-%?%%]', '%%%0' )
end
-- Fast gsplit (a la mw.text.gsplit) for fixed ASCII separators
local function str_gsplit( str, sep )
if sep == '' or str_find( sep, '[\128-\255]' ) then
error( 'Separator must be ASCII and cannot be empty' )
end
local i, str1 = 1, str .. sep
return function()
local s, e = str_find( str1, sep, i, true )
if not s then
return s
end
local t = i
i = e + 1
return str_sub( str1, t, s - 1 )
end
end
-- Fast dedicated two-way split (a la mw.text.split) for fixed ASCII separators
local function str_split2( str, sep )
if sep == '' or str_find( sep, '[\128-\255]' ) then
error( 'Separator must be ASCII and cannot be empty' )
end
local s, e = str_find( str, sep, 1, true )
if not s then
return str
end
return str_sub( str, 1, s - 1 ), str_sub( str, e + 1 )
end
-- Fast whitespace trim (a la mw.text.trim)
local function str_trim( str )
return str_match( str, '^%s*(.-)%s*$' )
end
local parser = {}
-- Get the lead section from the given wikitext
-- The lead section is any content before the first section title.
-- @param wikitext Required. Wikitext to parse.
-- @return Wikitext of the lead section. May be empty if the lead section is empty.
function parser.getLead( wikitext )
wikitext = '\n' .. wikitext
wikitext = str_gsub( wikitext, '\n==.*', '' )
wikitext = str_trim( wikitext )
return wikitext
end
-- Get the sections from the given wikitext
-- This method doesn't get the lead section, use getLead for that
-- @param wikitext Required. Wikitext to parse.
-- @return Map from section title to section content
function parser.getSections( wikitext )
local sections = {}
wikitext = '\n' .. wikitext .. '\n=='
for title in str_gmatch( wikitext, '\n==+ *([^=]-) *==+' ) do
local section = str_match( wikitext, '\n==+ *' .. escapeString( title ) .. ' *==+(.-)\n==' )
section = str_trim( section )
sections[ title ] = section
end
return sections
end
-- Get a section from the given wikitext (including any subsections)
-- If the given section title appears more than once, only the section of the first instance will be returned
-- @param wikitext Required. Wikitext to parse.
-- @param title Required. Title of the section
-- @return Wikitext of the section, or nil if it isn't found. May be empty if the section is empty or contains only subsections.
function parser.getSection( wikitext, title )
title = str_trim( title )
title = escapeString( title )
wikitext = '\n' .. wikitext .. '\n'
local level
level, wikitext = str_match( wikitext, '\n(==+) *' .. title .. ' *==.-\n(.*)' )
if wikitext then
local nextSection = '\n==' .. str_rep( '=?', #level - 2 ) .. '[^=].*'
wikitext = str_gsub( wikitext, nextSection, '' ) -- remove later sections at this level or higher
wikitext = str_trim( wikitext )
return wikitext
end
end
-- Get the content of a <section> tag from the given wikitext.
-- We can't use getTags because unlike all other tags, both opening and closing <section> tags are self-closing.
-- @param wikitext Required. Wikitext to parse.
-- @param name Required. Name of the <section> tag
-- @return Content of the <section> tag, or nil if it isn't found. May be empty if the section tag is empty.
function parser.getSectionTag( wikitext, name )
name = str_trim( name )
name = escapeString( name )
local sections = {}
for section in str_gmatch( wikitext, '< *section +begin *= *["\']? *' .. name .. ' *["\']? */>(.-)< *section +end= *["\']? *'.. name ..' *["\']? */>' ) do
table_insert( sections, section )
end
if #sections > 0 then
return table_concat( sections )
end
end
-- Get the lists from the given wikitext.
-- @param wikitext Required. Wikitext to parse.
-- @return Sequence of lists.
function parser.getLists( wikitext )
local lists = {}
wikitext = '\n' .. wikitext .. '\n\n'
for list in str_gmatch( wikitext, '\n([*#].-)\n[^*#]' ) do
table_insert( lists, list )
end
return lists
end
-- Get the paragraphs from the given wikitext.
-- @param wikitext Required. Wikitext to parse.
-- @return Sequence of paragraphs.
function parser.getParagraphs( wikitext )
local paragraphs = {}
-- Remove non-paragraphs
wikitext = '\n' .. wikitext .. '\n' -- add newlines to simplfy patterns
wikitext = str_gsub( wikitext, '%f[^\n]<!%-%-.-%-%-> *%f[\n]', '' ) -- remove comments
wikitext = str_gsub( wikitext, '%f[^\n]%[%b[]%] *%f[\n]', '' ) -- remove files and categories
wikitext = str_gsub( wikitext, '<gallery.-</gallery>', '\n\n' ) -- remove galleries
wikitext = str_gsub( wikitext, '%f[^\n]%b{} *%f[\n]', '' ) -- remove tables and block templates
wikitext = str_gsub( wikitext, '%f[^\n]%b{} *%b{} *%f[\n]', '' ) -- remove neighboring tables and block templates
wikitext = str_gsub( wikitext, '%f[^\n]%b{} *<!%-%-.-%-%-> *%b{} *%f[\n]', '' ) -- remove neighboring tables and block templates with a comment among them
wikitext = str_gsub( wikitext, '%f[^\n][*#].-%f[\n]', '' ) -- remove lists
wikitext = str_gsub( wikitext, '%f[^\n]==+[^=]+==+ *%f[\n]', '' ) -- remove section titles
wikitext = str_trim( wikitext )
for paragraph in str_gsplit( wikitext, "\n\n" ) do
paragraph = str_trim( paragraph )
if paragraph ~= "" then -- Filter out 3+ consecutive newlines
table_insert( paragraphs, paragraph )
end
end
return paragraphs
end
-- Get the templates from the given wikitext.
-- @param wikitext Required. Wikitext to parse.
-- @return Sequence of templates.
function parser.getTemplates( wikitext )
local templates = {}
for template in str_gmatch( wikitext, '{%b{}}' ) do
if str_sub( template, 1, 3 ) ~= '{{#' then -- skip parser functions like #if
table_insert( templates, template )
end
end
return templates
end
-- Get the requested template from the given wikitext.
-- If the template appears more than once, only the first instance will be returned
-- @param wikitext Required. Wikitext to parse.
-- @param name Name of the template to get
-- @return Wikitext of the template, or nil if it wasn't found
function parser.getTemplate( wikitext, name )
local templates = parser.getTemplates( wikitext )
local lang = mw.language.getContentLanguage()
for _, template in ipairs( templates ) do
local templateName = parser.getTemplateName( template )
if lang:ucfirst( templateName ) == lang:ucfirst( name ) then
return template
end
end
end
-- Get name of the template from the given template wikitext.
-- @param templateWikitext Required. Wikitext of the template to parse.
-- @return Name of the template
-- @todo Strip "Template:" namespace?
function parser.getTemplateName( templateWikitext )
return str_match( templateWikitext, '^{{ *([^}|\n]+)' )
end
-- Get the parameters from the given template wikitext.
-- @param templateWikitext Required. Wikitext of the template to parse.
-- @return Map from parameter names to parameter values, NOT IN THE ORIGINAL ORDER.
-- @return Order in which the parameters were parsed.
function parser.getTemplateParameters( templateWikitext )
local parameters = {}
local paramOrder = {}
local params = str_match( templateWikitext, '{{[^|}]-|(.*)}}' )
if params then
-- Temporarily replace pipes in subtemplates and links to avoid chaos
for subtemplate in str_gmatch( params, '{%b{}}' ) do
params = str_gsub( params, escapeString( subtemplate ), str_gsub( subtemplate, '.', { ['%']='%%', ['|']="@@:@@", ['=']='@@_@@' } ), 1 )
end
for link in str_gmatch( params, '%[%b[]%]' ) do
params = str_gsub( params, escapeString( link ), str_gsub( link, '.', { ['%']='%%', ['|']='@@:@@', ['=']='@@_@@' } ), 1 )
end
local count = 0
local name, value
for param in str_gsplit( params, '|' ) do
name, value = str_split2( param, '=' )
if value then
local number = tonumber( name )
if number then --XXX: What about keys like: 01, .1, 2e0, etc.
name = number
end
value = str_trim( value )
else
value = name
count = count + 1
name = count
end
value = str_gsub( value, '@@_@@', '=' )
value = str_gsub( value, '@@:@@', '|' )
parameters[ name ] = value
table_insert( paramOrder, name )
end
end
return parameters, paramOrder
end
-- Get the tags from the given wikitext.
-- @param wikitext Required. Wikitext to parse.
-- @return Sequence of tags.
function parser.getTags( wikitext )
local tags = {}
local tag, tagName, tagEnd
-- Don't match closing tags like </div>, comments like <!--foo-->, comparisons like 1<2 or things like <3
for tagStart, tagOpen in str_gmatch( wikitext, '()(<[^/!%d].->)' ) do
tagName = parser.getTagName( tagOpen )
-- If we're in a self-closing tag, like <ref name="foo" />, <references/>, <br/>, <br>, <hr>, etc.
if str_match( tagOpen, '<.-/>' ) or tagName == 'br' or tagName == 'hr' then
tag = tagOpen
-- If we're in a tag that may contain others like it, like <div> or <span>
elseif tagName == 'div' or tagName == 'span' then
local position = tagStart + #tagOpen - 1
local depth = 1
while depth > 0 do
tagEnd = str_match( wikitext, '</ ?' .. tagName .. ' ?>()', position )
if tagEnd then
tagEnd = tagEnd - 1
else
break -- unclosed tag
end
position = str_match( wikitext, '()< ?' .. tagName .. '[ >]', position + 1 )
if not position then
position = tagEnd + 1
end
if position > tagEnd then
depth = depth - 1
else
depth = depth + 1
end
end
tag = str_sub( wikitext, tagStart, tagEnd )
-- Else we're probably in tag that shouldn't contain others like it, like <math> or <strong>
else
tagEnd = str_match( wikitext, '</ ?' .. tagName .. ' ?>()', tagStart )
if tagEnd then
tag = str_sub( wikitext, tagStart, tagEnd - 1 )
-- If no end tag is found, assume we matched something that wasn't a tag, like <no. 1>
else
tag = nil
end
end
table_insert( tags, tag )
end
return tags
end
-- Get the name of the tag in the given wikitext
-- @param tag Required. Tag to parse.
-- @return Name of the tag or nil if not found
function parser.getTagName( tagWikitext )
local tagName = str_match( tagWikitext, '^< *(.-)[ />]' )
if tagName then tagName = str_lower( tagName ) end
return tagName
end
-- Get the value of an attribute in the given tag.
-- @param tagWikitext Required. Wikitext of the tag to parse.
-- @param attribute Required. Name of the attribute.
-- @return Value of the attribute or nil if not found
function parser.getTagAttribute( tagWikitext, attribute )
local _, value = str_match( tagWikitext, '^<[^/>]*' .. attribute .. ' *= *(["\']?)([^/>]-)%1[ />]' )
return value
end
-- Get the content of the given tag.
-- @param tagWikitext Required. Wikitext of the tag to parse.
-- @return Content of the tag. May be empty if the tag is empty. Will be nil if the tag is self-closing.
-- @todo May fail with nested tags
function parser.getTagContent( tagWikitext )
return str_match( tagWikitext, '^<.->.-</.->' )
end
-- Get the <gallery> tags from the given wikitext.
-- @param wikitext Required. Wikitext to parse.
-- @return Sequence of gallery tags.
function parser.getGalleries( wikitext )
local galleries = {}
local tags = parser.getTags( wikitext )
for _, tag in ipairs( tags ) do
local tagName = parser.getTagName( tag )
if tagName == 'gallery' then
table_insert( galleries, tag )
end
end
return galleries
end
-- Get the <ref> tags from the given wikitext.
-- @param wikitext Required. Wikitext to parse.
-- @return Sequence of ref tags.
function parser.getReferences( wikitext )
local references = {}
local tags = parser.getTags( wikitext )
for _, tag in ipairs( tags ) do
local tagName = parser.getTagName( tag )
if tagName == 'ref' then
table_insert( references, tag )
end
end
return references
end
-- Get the reference with the given name from the given wikitext.
-- @param wikitext Required. Wikitext to parse.
-- @param referenceName Required. Name of the reference.
-- @return Wikitext of the reference
function parser.getReference( wikitext, referenceName )
local references = parser.getReferences( wikitext )
for _, reference in ipairs( references ) do
local content = parser.getTagContent( reference )
local name = parser.getTagAttribute( reference, 'name' )
if content and name == referenceName then
return reference
end
end
end
-- Get the tables from the given wikitext.
-- @param wikitext Required. Wikitext to parse.
-- @return Sequence of tables.
function parser.getTables( wikitext )
local tables = {}
wikitext = '\n' .. wikitext
for t in str_gmatch( wikitext, '\n%b{}' ) do
if str_sub( t, 1, 3 ) == '\n{|' then
t = str_trim( t ) -- exclude the leading newline
table_insert( tables, t )
end
end
return tables
end
-- Get the id from the given table wikitext
-- @param tableWikitext Required. Wikitext of the table to parse.
-- @param attribute Required. Name of the attribute.
-- @return Value of the attribute or nil if not found
function parser.getTableAttribute( tableWikitext, attribute )
local _, value = str_match( tableWikitext, '^{|[^\n]*' .. attribute .. ' *= *(["\']?)([^\n]-)%1[^\n]*\n' )
if not value or value == '' then
value = str_match( tableWikitext, '^{|[^\n]*' .. attribute .. ' *= *([^\n ]+)[^\n]*\n' )
end
return value
end
-- Get a table by id from the given wikitext
-- @param wikitext Required. Wikitext to parse.
-- @param id Required. Id of the table
-- @return Wikitext of the table or nil if not found
function parser.getTable( wikitext, id )
local tables = parser.getTables( wikitext )
for _, t in ipairs( tables ) do
if id == parser.getTableAttribute( t, 'id' ) then
return t
end
end
end
-- Get the data from the given table wikitext
-- @param tableWikitext Required. Wikitext of the table to parse.
-- @return Table data
-- @todo Test and make more robust
function parser.getTableData( tableWikitext )
local tableData = {}
tableWikitext = str_trim( tableWikitext );
tableWikitext = str_gsub( tableWikitext, '^{|.-\n', '' ) -- remove the header
tableWikitext = str_gsub( tableWikitext, '\n|}$', '' ) -- remove the footer
tableWikitext = str_gsub( tableWikitext, '^|%+.-\n', '' ) -- remove any caption
tableWikitext = str_gsub( tableWikitext, '|%-.-\n', '|-\n' ) -- remove any row attributes
tableWikitext = str_gsub( tableWikitext, '^|%-\n', '' ) -- remove any leading empty row
tableWikitext = str_gsub( tableWikitext, '\n|%-$', '' ) -- remove any trailing empty row
for rowWikitext in str_gsplit( tableWikitext, '|-' ) do
local rowData = {}
rowWikitext = str_gsub( rowWikitext, '||', '\n|' )
rowWikitext = str_gsub( rowWikitext, '!!', '\n|' )
rowWikitext = str_gsub( rowWikitext, '\n!', '\n|' )
rowWikitext = str_gsub( rowWikitext, '^!', '\n|' )
rowWikitext = str_gsub( rowWikitext, '^\n|', '' )
for cellWikitext in str_gsplit( rowWikitext, '\n|' ) do
cellWikitext = str_trim( cellWikitext )
table_insert( rowData, cellWikitext )
end
table_insert( tableData, rowData )
end
return tableData
end
-- Get the internal links from the given wikitext (includes category and file links).
-- @param wikitext Required. Wikitext to parse.
-- @return Sequence of internal links.
function parser.getLinks( wikitext )
local links = {}
for link in str_gmatch( wikitext, '%[%b[]%]' ) do
table_insert( links, link )
end
return links
end
-- Get the file links from the given wikitext.
-- @param wikitext Required. Wikitext to parse.
-- @return Sequence of file links.
function parser.getFiles( wikitext )
local files = {}
local links = parser.getLinks( wikitext )
for _, link in ipairs( links ) do
local namespace = str_match( link, '^%[%[ *(.-) *:' )
if namespace and mw.site.namespaces[ namespace ] and mw.site.namespaces[ namespace ].canonicalName == 'File' then
table_insert( files, link )
end
end
return files
end
-- Get name of the file from the given file wikitext.
-- @param fileWikitext Required. Wikitext of the file to parse.
-- @return Name of the file
function parser.getFileName( fileWikitext )
return str_match( fileWikitext, '^%[%[ *.- *: *(.-) *[]|]' )
end
-- Get the category links from the given wikitext.
-- @param wikitext Required. Wikitext to parse.
-- @return Sequence of category links.
function parser.getCategories( wikitext )
local categories = {}
local links = parser.getLinks( wikitext )
for _, link in ipairs( links ) do
local namespace = str_match( link, '^%[%[ -(.-) -:' )
if namespace and mw.site.namespaces[ namespace ] and mw.site.namespaces[ namespace ].canonicalName == 'Category' then
table_insert( categories, link )
end
end
return categories
end
-- Get the external links from the given wikitext.
-- @param wikitext Required. Wikitext to parse.
-- @return Sequence of external links.
function parser.getExternalLinks( wikitext )
local links = {}
for link in str_gmatch( wikitext, '%b[]' ) do
if str_match( link, '^%[//' ) or str_match( link, '^%[https?://' ) then
table_insert( links, link )
end
end
return links
end
return parser
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