Northern Region

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'''Northern Region''' nyɛla region shɛli din pahi regions pia ni ayɔbu zuɣu [[Ghana]] tingbani ni.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.ghana.travel/places-to-visit/regions/northern/|title=Home Places To Visit Regions Northern|language=English|publisher=ghana.travel/places|access-date=2020-10-22|archive-date=2020-10-26|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201026062354/https://www.ghana.travel/places-to-visit/regions/northern/|url-status=dead}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==Districts==
[[Image:Districts of the Northern Region (2018).png|thumb|center|600px|Districts of the Northern Region]]
Tudu mali la 16 districts. Di bun pini yini (11) nyɛla districts n-ti pahi 1 metropolitan ni 4 municipal districts.:&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|title=Northern|url=http://www.ghanadistricts.com/region/?r=6|publisher=GhanaDistricts.com|access-date=15 January 2013|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130118104026/http://www.ghanadistricts.com/region/?r=6|archive-date=18 January 2013}}&lt;/ref&gt; Under every municipality, metropoly and districts are many towns and villages. 

{| class=&quot;wikitable&quot;
|+ Districts in Northern region
|-
! #
! District
! Capital
! Population
|-
! 1
| [[Gushegu District|Gushegu]]
| [[Gushegu]]
|
|-
! 2
| [[Karaga District|Karaga]]
| [[Karaga, Ghana|Karaga]]
|
|-
! 3
| [[Kpandai District|Kpandai]]
| [[Kpandae|Kpandai]]
| 108,816
|-
! 4
| [[Kumbungu District|Kumbungu]]
| [[Kumbungu]]
|
|-
! 5
| [[Mion District|Mion]]
| [[Sang, Northern Region|Sang]]
|
|-
! 6
| [[Nanton District|Nanton]]
| [[Nanton, Ghana|Nanton]]
|
|-
! 7
 
| [[Nanumba North District|Nanumba North]]
| [[Bimbilla]]
|
|-
! 8
| [[Nanumba South District|Nanumba South]]
| [[Wulensi]]
|
|-
! 9
| [[Saboba Chereponi|Saboba]]&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Victims of land conflict in Saboba district pick up their pieces - MyJoyOnline.com|url=https://www.myjoyonline.com/victims-of-land-conflict-in-saboba-district-pick-up-their-pieces/|access-date=2021-05-18|website=www.myjoyonline.com|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Saboba]]
|
|-
! 10
| [[Sagnarigu Municipal District|Sagnarigu]] 
| [[Sagnerigu]]
|
|-
! 11
| [[Savelugu Municipal District|Savelugu]]
| [[Savelugu]]
|
|-
! 12
| [[Tamale Metropolitan District|Tamale Metropolitan]]
| [[Tamale, Ghana|Tamale]]
|
|-
! 13
| [[Tatale Sangule District|Tatale Sangule]]
| [[Tatale]]
|
|-
! 14
| [[Tolon District|Tolon]]
| [[Tolon, Ghana|Tolon]]
|
|-
! 15
| [[Yendi Municipal District]]
| [[Yendi]]
|
|-
! 16
| [[Zabzugu District|Zabzugu]]
| [[Zabzugu]]
|
|-
|}{{clear}}

==Tourist and Attraction==
* Naa Gbewaa Palace, Yendi
* Saakpoli Slaves wells
* Diarre Napagaduungbanani
* Naa Binbegu Boabab Tree, Yendi
* Buntaga Irrigation Dam
* Sabali (River Oti)
* Nawuni River (White Volta)

==Asanza nima==
{| class=&quot;wikitable&quot;
|-
|+Some famous native citizens of Northern region, [[Kingdom of Dagbon (Northern Territories)|Dagbon]]
|-
! #
! Citizen
! Settlement
|-
! scope=row | 1
| [[Aliu Mahama]]
| [[Yendi]]
|-
! scope=row | 2
| [[Wakaso]]
| [[Tamale, Ghana|Tamale]]

|-
! scope=row | 3
| [[Abdul Majeed Waris|Majeed Waris]]
| [[Tamale, Ghana|Tamale]]

|-
! scope=row | 4
| [[Haruna Iddrisu]]
| [[Tamale, Ghana|Tamale]]
|-
! scope=row | 5
| [[Muhammad Mumuni]]
| [[Kumbungu]]

|-
! scope=row | 6
| [[Ramatu Baba]]
| [[Yendi]]

|-
! scope=row | 7
| [[Abubakari Sadiq NAM]]
| [[Yendi]]
|-
!8
|Sheikh Ibrahim Basha
|Tamale
|-
!9
|Sheikh Sa-eed Abubakar
|Tamale
|}


== Kundivihira ==
{{Reflist}}
{{Districts ni di tiŋ zuɣuri din be Northern Region, Ghana}}
{{Regions din be ghana}}

[[Pubu:Ghana Region nima]]
[[Pubu:Ghana]]</text>
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      <text bytes="20397" sha1="361ygbum7vzatuo2q4mgtbn55ebtlep" xml:space="preserve">{{Welcome}} [[Ŋun su:Sabon Harshe|Sabon Harshe]] ([[Ŋun su yɛltɔɣa:Sabon Harshe|Yɛltɔɣa]]) 07:37, 26 Silimin gɔli August 2021 (GMT)

== Thanks for organizing Feminism and Folklore ==

Dear Organiser/Jury

Thank you so much for your enormous contribution during the [[:Feminism and Folklore 2022|Feminism and Folklore 2022]] writing competition. We appreciate your time and efforts throughout the competition to bridge cultural and gender gap on Wikipedia. We are sending you a special postcard as a token of our appreciation and gratitude. Please fill out [https://docs.google.com/forms/d/e/1FAIpQLSeZ5eNggLMULDNupu4LFuTIcDmEyCIRh0QLhElkhkZvAmg0wQ/viewform this form] by July 20th 2022 to receive a postcard from us. We look forward to seeing you in 2023 next year.

Stay safe!

Gaurav Gaikwad.

International Team

Feminism and Folklore 
[[Ŋun su:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Ŋun su yɛltɔɣa:MediaWiki message delivery|Yɛltɔɣa]]) 13:50, 10 Silimin gɔli July 2022 (GMT)
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== Invitation to organize Feminism and Folklore 2023 ==

&lt;div style=&quot;border:8px maroon ridge;padding:6px;&gt;

[[File:Feminism and Folklore 2023 logo.svg|centre|550px|frameless]]
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Dear {{PAGENAME}},

Christmas Greetings and a Happy New Year 2023,
 
You are humbly invited to organize the '''[[:m:Feminism and Folklore 2023|Feminism and Folklore 2023]]''' writing competition from February 1, 2023, to March 31, 2023. This year, Feminism and Folklore will focus on feminism, women's issues, and gender-focused topics for the project, with a [[:c:Commons:Wiki Loves Folklore 2023|Wiki Loves Folklore]] gender gap focus and a folk culture theme on Wikipedia.
 
You can help Wikipedia's coverage of folklore from your area by writing or improving articles about things like folk festivals, folk dances, folk music, women and queer folklore figures, folk game athletes, women in mythology, women warriors in folklore, witches and witch hunting, fairy tales, and more. Users can help create new articles, expand or translate from a [[:m:Feminism and Folklore 2023/List of Articles|list]] of suggested articles.
 
Organisers are requested to work on the following action items to sign up their communities for the project:
# Create a page for the contest on the local wiki.
# Set up a fountain tool or dashboard.
# Create the local list and mention the timeline and local and international prizes.
# Request local admins for site notice.
# Link the local page and the fountain/dashboard link on the [[:m:Feminism and Folklore 2023/Project Page|meta project page]].
 
This year we would be supporting the community's financial aid for Internet and childcare support. This would be provided for the local team including their jury and coordinator team. This support is opt-in and non mandatory. Kindly fill in [https://docs.google.com/forms/d/e/1FAIpQLSea81OO0lVgUBd551iIiENXht7BRCISYZlKyBQlemZu_j2OHQ/viewform this Google form] and mark a mail to [mailto:support@wikilovesfolklore.org support@wikilovesfolklore.org] with the subject line starting as [Stipend] Name or Username/Language. The last date to sign up for internet and childcare aid from our team is 20th of January 2023, We encourage the language coordinators to sign up their community on this link by the 25th of January 2023.
 
Learn more about the contest and prizes on our [[:m:Talk:Feminism and Folklore 2023|project page]]. Feel free to contact us on our [[:m:Talk:Feminism and Folklore 2023/Project Page|meta talk page]] or by email us if you need any assistance.
 
We look forward to your immense coordination.
 
Thank you and Best wishes,

[[:m:Feminism and Folklore 2023|Feminism and Folklore 2023 International Team]]

::::Stay connected [[File:B&amp;W Facebook icon.png|link=https://www.facebook.com/feminismandfolklore/|30x30px]]&amp;nbsp; [[File:B&amp;W Twitter icon.png|link=https://twitter.com/wikifolklore|30x30px]]

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--[[Ŋun su:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Ŋun su yɛltɔɣa:MediaWiki message delivery|Yɛltɔɣa]]) 10:11, 24 Silimin gɔli December 2022 (GMT)
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== Invitation to Organize Feminism and Folklore 2024 Writing Competition ==

&lt;div style=&quot;border:8px maroon ridge;padding:6px;&gt;

[[File:Feminism and Folklore 2024 logo.svg|centre|550px|frameless]]
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&lt;center&gt;''{{int:please-translate}}''&lt;/center&gt;

Dear {{PAGENAME}},

Hope you are doing well, Wishing you a Happy New Year!.

We extend a heartfelt invitation to you to organize the '''[[:m:Feminism and Folklore 2024|Feminism and Folklore 2024]]''' writing competition, which is scheduled to take place from February 1, 2024, to March 31, 2024. This year's edition of Feminism and Folklore will concentrate on feminism, women's issues, and gender-focused topics, aligning with a Wiki Loves Folklore gender gap focus and featuring a folk culture theme on Wikipedia.

This year we have created two new Tools for the Feminism and Folklore project. The tool is called '''Campwiz'''. This tool is created by the international Tech team of Wiki Loves Folkore especially crafted for Feminism and Folklore project. The tool works as same as fountain or dashboard but has extra abilities required for jury and submission of articles.   

To create a new campaign on Campwiz, organizers to follow these steps:

# Go to the tool link: &lt;nowiki&gt;https://tools.wikilovesfolklore.org/&lt;/nowiki&gt;
# Select your wiki on which you want to organize the campaign (enter the name or short code, such as &quot;{{CONTENTLANG}}&quot; for {{#language:{{PAGELANGUAGE}}}} {{SITENAME}}).
# Give your campaign a name example &quot;Feminism and Folklore 2024 on {{#language:{{PAGELANGUAGE}}}} {{SITENAME}})&quot;.
# Select the start and end dates (note: keep your start date as Feb 1 and end date as March 31).
# Provide a description for your campaign (you can briefly describe the campaign in this section).
# Make sure to keep the checkboxes ticked for &quot;Allow users to submit articles that were not created but expanded.&quot; if you want to use the campaign for expanded articles also. 
# Keep minimum added bytes as 4000 and minimum added words as 400 and click next.
# In the jury section, keep the checkboxes ticked for &quot;Allow jury members to participate in the campaign&quot; and &quot;Prevent jury members from seeing each other's votes.&quot; As per your preference.
# Under the jury search box, type the username of your jury and click on the &quot;+&quot; button to add; you can add multiple jury members.
# Click next to review and then click on save.

With this we have also created a '''Missing article tool'''. This tool identifies articles in the English Wikipedia that are absent from your native language Wikipedia. You can customize your selection criteria, and our tool will provide you with a table displaying the missing articles along with suggested titles. You also have the option to download the list in both CSV and wikitable formats.

Both tools, the Missing Article Tool and the Campwiz Tool, are now available for public use during the Feminism and Folklore campaign. You can find more information about these tools here: &lt;nowiki&gt;https://tools.wikilovesfolklore.org/&lt;/nowiki&gt;

There are also some changes in the rules and criteria's. Please go through the rules below.

# '''Minimum Length:''' The expanded or new article should have a minimum of '''''4000 bytes or 400 words''''', ensuring sufficient depth and coverage of the chosen topic. The local organizers are free to choose the minimum length criteria as per needs of their local Wikipedia and must be clearly mention on local project page.
# '''Language Quality:''' Articles should not be poorly machine-translated, ensuring that language quality and readability are maintained at a high standard.
# '''Timeline of Creation or Expansion:''' The article should be created or expanded between 1 February and 31 March, aligning with the specified contest timeline.
# '''Theme Relevance''': Articles should directly address the theme of feminism and folklore, exploring connections between gender, cultural traditions, and intangible heritage.
# '''No Orphaned Articles:''' Articles must not be orphaned, meaning they should be linked from at least one other article to ensure visibility within the Wikipedia ecosystem.
# '''No Copyright violations:''' There should be no copyright violations, and articles should adhere to local Wikipedia policies on notability, ensuring that the content meets the standards for notability.
# '''Adequate references and Citations:''' Each article should include proper references and citations following local Wikipedia policies, ensuring the reliability and credibility of the information presented.

Learn more about the contest details and prizes on our project page [[:m:Feminism and Folklore 2024|here]]. Should you require any assistance, please feel free to contact us on our meta talk page or via email.

We eagerly anticipate your enthusiastic coordination and participation in Feminism and Folklore 2024.

Thank you and Best wishes,

'''Feminism and Folklore 2024 International Team'''

--[[Ŋun su:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Ŋun su yɛltɔɣa:MediaWiki message delivery|Yɛltɔɣa]]) 06:51, 18 Silimin gɔli January 2024 (GMT)
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== Feminism and Folklore 2026 starts soon ==

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;Invitation to Organize Feminism and Folklore 2026 

Dear Wikimedian,

We thank you for taking an initiative to organize the '''[[:m:Feminism and Folklore 2026|Feminism and Folklore 2026]]''' writing competition on your local Wikipedia.

The international campaign will run from '''1 February to 31 March 2026''' and aims to improve coverage of feminism, women’s histories, gender-related topics, and folk culture across Wikipedia projects.

;About the Campaign 
'''Feminism and Folklore''' is a global writing initiative that complements the '''[[:c:Commons:Wiki Loves Folklore 2026|Wiki Loves Folklore]]''' photography competition. While Wiki Loves Folklore focuses on visual documentation, this writing campaign addresses the '''gender gap on Wikipedia''' by improving encyclopedic content related to folk culture and marginalized voices.

;What Can Participants Write About? 
Communities can contribute by creating, expanding, or translating articles related to:

* Folk festivals, rituals, and celebrations  
* Folk dances, music, and traditional performances  
* Women and queer figures in folklore  
* Women in mythology and oral traditions  
* Women warriors, witches, and witch-hunting narratives  
* Fairy tales, folk stories, and legends  
* Folk games, sports, and cultural practices  

Participants may work from curated article lists or generate new article suggestions using campaign tools.

;Checklist for Organizers 
Organizers are requested to complete the following steps to register their community:

# Create a local project page on your wiki [[:m:Feminism and Folklore/Sample|(see sample)]] 
# Set up the campaign using the '''CampWiz''' tool  
# Prepare a local article list and clearly mention:
#* Campaign timeline  
#* Local and international prizes  
# Request a site notice from local administrators [[:mr:Template:SN-FNF|(see sample)]]  
# Add your local project page and CampWiz link to the '''[[:m:Feminism and Folklore 2026/Project Page|Meta project page]]'''

;Campaign Tools

The Wiki Loves Folklore Tech Team has introduced tools to support organizers and participants:

* '''Article List Generator by Topic''' – Helps identify articles available on English Wikipedia but missing in your local language Wikipedia. The tool allows customized filters and provides downloadable article lists in CSV and wikitable formats.
* '''CampWiz''' – Enables communities to manage writing campaigns effectively, including jury-based evaluation. This will be the third year CampWiz is officially used for Feminism and Folklore.

Both tools are now available for use in the campaign.  '''[https://tools.wikilovesfolklore.org/ Click here to access the tools]'''

;Learn More &amp; Get Support
For detailed information about rules, timelines, and prizes, please visit the  
'''[[:m:Feminism and Folklore 2026|Feminism and Folklore 2026 project page]]'''.

If you have any questions or need assistance, feel free to reach out via:
* '''[[:m:Talk:Feminism and Folklore 2026/Project Page|Meta talk page]]'''
* Email us using details on the contact page.

;Join Us in upcoming office hours 
We look forward to your presence in the upcoming office hours where the community and the international Team can interact with each other and know more about the contest. resister yourself for the [[:m:Event:Wiki Loves Folklore 2026 Office Hours|office hours event]]. 

Thank you and all the best,
  
'''[[:m:Feminism and Folklore 2026|Feminism and Folklore 2026 International Team]]'''

----

''Stay connected:''  
[[File:B&amp;W Facebook icon.png|link=https://www.facebook.com/feminismandfolklore/|30x30px]]&amp;nbsp;
[[File:B&amp;W Twitter icon.png|link=https://twitter.com/wikifolklore|30x30px]]
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--[[Ŋun su:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Ŋun su yɛltɔɣa:MediaWiki message delivery|Yɛltɔɣa]]) 13:30, 18 Silimin gɔli January 2026 (GMT)
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== Feminism and Folklore 2026 – Community Organisers &amp; Jury ==

Hello {{PAGENAME}}!,

Thank you for taking the lead in organising '''Feminism and Folklore 2026''' in your community. We truly appreciate your efforts!

To ensure a smooth and successful campaign, please make sure you have:
* Fully completed all details on the [[:m:Feminism and Folklore 2026/Project Page|Feminism and Folklore 2026 Project Page]]:
* Started promoting the campaign within your community.
* Requested a local administrator to place a '''sitenotice''' about the campaign so users are notified.
* Used the '''[https://tools.wikilovesfolklore.org/fnf/ Article List Generator Tool]''' and shared the generated article lists with your community.

=== Internet &amp; Childcare Support ===
Community organisers and jury members who require '''internet and childcare support''' (non-mandatory, opt-in, request-only support) should fill the support request form '''by 22 February 2026'''.

'''[https://docs.google.com/forms/d/e/1FAIpQLSeutXEF1yTnJfExWUYPIf6SkhcnTgul07BeI-biqT4RE_vsrA/viewform Link to the form]'''

Requests submitted after this date will not be entertained.

=== Important Participation Guidelines ===

* Minimum article size: '''3000 bytes and 300 words''' (final decision may be set by local organisers).
* If your country is not listed on the Article list generator tool, please contact us.

=== Community Engagement ===

* Keep your community active and motivated throughout the campaign.
* Share your achievements and notable articles with us so we can highlight them globally.
* In the support form, please indicate if you would like a '''quick coordination call after the campaign'''.
Let’s make '''Feminism and Folklore''', under the banner of '''#WeTogether''', help bridge the '''gender gap''' and '''folklore gap''' on Wikipedia worldwide. 🌍✊

Thank you for your collaboration!

''If someone from your community organisers or jury has missed this message feel free to share this message with them.''

Feminism and Folklore International Team.

–[[Ŋun su:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Ŋun su yɛltɔɣa:MediaWiki message delivery|Yɛltɔɣa]]) 05:17, 16 Silimin gɔli February 2026 (GMT)
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== Next Steps and Feedback meeting for Feminism and Folklore Organizers ==

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[[File:Feminism and Folklore 2026 logo.svg|center|550px|frameless]]

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Dear Organizer,

I hope this message finds you well.

First and foremost, on behalf of the International Team I want to extend my gratitude to you for your efforts in organizing the '''Feminism and Folklore 2026''' campaign on your local Wikipedia. Your contribution has been instrumental in bridging the gender and folk gap on Wikipedia, and we truly appreciate your dedication to this important cause.

As the campaign has ended I wanted to inform you about the next steps. It's time to commence the jury process using the CampWiz or Fountain tool where your campaign was hosted. Please ensure that you update the details of the jury, campaign links and the names of organizers accurately on the [[:m:Feminism and Folklore 2026/Project Page|sign-up page]].

Once the jury process is completed, kindly update only the top 3 winners details on the [[:m:Feminism and Folklore 2026/Results|results page]] accordingly. The deadline for jury submission of results is '''April 30, 2026'''. However, if you find that the number of articles is high and you require more time, please don't hesitate to inform us via email or on campaign Meta Wiki talk page. We are more than willing to approve an extension if needed.

Should you encounter any issues with the tools, please feel free to reach out to us on Telegram for assistance. 

Your feedback and progress updates are crucial for us to improve the campaign and better understand your community's insights. Therefore, we kindly ask you to spare just an hour to collectively share your progress and achievements with us during our '''[[:m:Event:Feminism and Folklore 2026 Post-Campaign Office Hour|community feedback session]]'''. Your input will greatly assist us in making the campaign more meaningful and impactful.

Thank you once again for your hard work and dedication to the Feminism and Folklore campaign. Your efforts are deeply appreciated, and we look forward to hearing from you soon.

Warm regards,

[[User:Tiven2240|Tiven2240]]

on behalf of Feminism and Folklore International Team 

&lt;nowiki&gt;#WeTogether&lt;/nowiki&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
--[[Ŋun su:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Ŋun su yɛltɔɣa:MediaWiki message delivery|Yɛltɔɣa]]) 11:57, 11 Silimin gɔli April 2026 (GMT)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Tiven2240@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Tiven2240/fnf26&amp;oldid=30391231 --&gt;

== Final Reminder: Submission of Local Winners for Feminism and Folklore 2026 ==

Dear Feminism and Folklore organiser, 

This is a friendly reminder that the deadline for submitting the names and details of your local winners for '''Feminism and Folklore 2026''' is '''5 June 2026'''.

Please ensure that your community's [[:m:Feminism and Folklore 2026/Results|winner information]] is submitted before this date. Communities that do not provide their winner data by the deadline will unfortunately not be eligible for prize distribution, and the international organizing team will not be able to accommodate late submissions received after 5 June 2026.

Thank you for your prompt attention to this matter and for your participation in the campaign.

Best regards,

'''Feminism and Folklore International Organizing Team'''

--[[Ŋun su:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]] ([[Ŋun su yɛltɔɣa:MediaWiki message delivery|Yɛltɔɣa]]) 02:09, 3 Silimin gɔli June 2026 (GMT)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:Tiven2240@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Tiven2240/wlf2026&amp;oldid=30627457 --&gt;</text>
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'''Demon''' nyɛla tiŋ' shɛli din be [[Saboba District|Saboba District Assembly]], [[Northern Region]], Ghana tiŋ gbaŋ ni. Demɔŋ nyɛla dagban tiŋa amaa ka di tinkpaŋa kɔɣa pam lee nyɛ kpiŋkpan tinsi. Demɔŋnima tuun kpani nyɛla pukparilim amaa di lahi mali daa bihi pam. Bindiri shɛŋa bini tooi kɔri pam nyɛ kariwana, soya beans, chi,zanima nti pahi nyuli mini banchi. Di lahi nyɛla tiŋ shɛli din mali bingula kamani piɛri,buhi nti pahi nihiDimɔŋ nyɛla tiŋ kurili amaa di dii ka lɛbiginsim pam. Du zuɣ'ri din bɛ dini nyɛ ashibiti, agiriiki duu, shikuru karim sɔndi,jiŋa nti pahi asɔri duri.

==Taarihi==

==Tarisi==

==Salima==

==Di Nanima==

==Di Shikuru==

==Kundivihira==
{{Reflist}}

{{Saboba tinsi}}

[[Pubu:Tinsi]]
[[Pubu:Dagbaŋ tinsi]]
[[Pubu:Saboba District Tinsi]]
[[Pubu:Lahabaya zaa]]</text>
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  <page>
    <title>New Yam Festival of the Igbo</title>
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'''The New Yam Festival n ti Igbo zuliya''' ( bini la mi shɛli ''Orureshi'' Idoma puuni, bɛ ''Ịwa jị'' Listen&lt;sup&gt;ⓘ&lt;/sup&gt;, ''Iri jị'', ''Ike jị'', bɛ ''Otute'', di nyɛla din doli balli maa) nyɛla kali chuɣu shɛli Igbo zuliya nim ni puhiri yuuni kam, di nyɛla bini puhiri shɛli saha shɛli wuuni yi ti dura din n nyɛ silimi gɔli August piligu.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=CareTaker|title=Iwa Ji Ofu (New Yam Festival) in Igboland! - AfricanLoft|url=http://www.africanloft.com/iwa-ji-ofu-new-yam-festival-in-igboland/|access-date=2026-06-01|website=www.africanloft.com}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=New Yam Festival|url=https://nnewi.info/new-yam-festival/|access-date=2026-06-01|website=Nnewi Official City Portal|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt; 

Iri ji chuɣu ( bin mi shɛli nu pa dibu)&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Igbo Festival: In Honour of New Yam|url=https://emeagwali.com/nigeria/cuisine/igbo-new-yam-festival.html|access-date=2026-06-01|website=emeagwali.com}}&lt;/ref&gt; nyɛla bini puhiri shɛli West Africa zaa ( Nigeria mini Ghana tiŋgbani ka bi tooi puhiri li) n ti pahi African tiŋgbaŋ shɛŋa ni tiŋ duya.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=BBC - Birmingham - Your Community - Celebrating Iwa-ji (New Yam) festival 2005|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/birmingham/content/articles/2005/08/16/iwaji_festival2005_feature.shtml|access-date=2026-06-01|website=www.bbc.co.uk}}&lt;/ref&gt; Di nyɛla di wuhiri ni kpɛɣili saha nyɛla din naara ka bi malinli shili ni bi kpɛ tum shɛŋa din paya ni. Lala chuɣu ŋɔ puhibu nyɛla kali chuɣu din laɣindi Igbo zuliya zaa ka wuhiri pukparim n nyɛ bi tuma balantɛi di yi kana nuli kobu polo.

== Igbo kali ==
Nuli nyɛla din pahi tuuli binbiri shɛŋa bini birita siŋli saha. Silimi gɔli April mini August sunsuni, tuuli binbira kamani kariwana,  cocoyams mini Pumpkins nyɛla bini kpɛɣiri shɛli ka dirili ka bi puhiri chuɣu. Nu pala chuɣu ŋɔ nyɛla chuɣu bini puhiri ka di wuhiri ni bi nyɛla ban kura n kpɛɣiri nuya pam Igbo tiŋgbani ni. Igbo zuliya ŋɔ fɔŋdi pam puuni nu kura (yuuni din garila puuni nuya) nyɛla bini diri shɛli zaa bɛi ka bɛ zaŋ gari shɛba lala nyuŋ maa poi ka chuɣu maa biɛɣu naayi nervi.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|date=2023-03-23|title=5 different tribes that celebrate New yam festivals in Nigeria|url=https://www.pulse.ng/story/5-different-tribes-that-celebrate-new-yam-festivals-in-nigeria-2024072609133241730|access-date=2026-06-01|website=Pulse Nigeria|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; Lala dabisili maa nuli bindirigu ko n nyɛ bini diri shɛli, domishi lala chuɣu maa nyɛla din wuhiri ni bi kpɛɣiri nuli pam lala tiŋgbani maa bi.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=CareTaker|title=Iwa Ji Ofu (New Yam Festival) in Igboland! - AfricanLoft|url=http://www.africanloft.com/iwa-ji-ofu-new-yam-festival-in-igboland/|access-date=2026-06-01|website=www.africanloft.com}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Oboh|date=2021-08-27|title=It’s New Yam Festival in Oba, Anambra|url=https://www.vanguardngr.com/2021/08/its-new-yam-festival-in-oba-anambra/|access-date=2026-06-01|website=Vanguard News|language=en-GB}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Hali chuɣu ŋɔ puhibu mini bin shɛŋa bini niŋdi din dali maa nyɛla din ni tooi waligi di yi kana fɔŋdi ni, amaa din jɛndi bin shɛli maa nyɛla yum. Di yi kana fɔŋ shɛŋa chuɣu maa puhirila dahan yini ko amaa ka fɔŋ shɛŋa mi zaŋdi bakɔi n puhiri li bɛ ka di gari. Bi puhiri chuɣu ŋɔ ni kali tuma kamani baɣayuli malibu ka di nyɛ naa bɛ kpamba mini dɛima balibu kamani Igbo waa, dabba, paɣaba mini bihi zaa nyɛla ban wari li.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=NACD online...Welcome|url=http://www.nacd.gov.ng/Anambra_state_new_yam_festival.htm|access-date=2026-06-01|website=www.nacd.gov.ng}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Iwa-ji ceremony ==
Chuɣu ŋɔ piligu, bi nyɛla ban zaŋdi nuli maa n tiri bi nyaanima poi ka bi naayi tari tiŋ maa nima. Lala baɣayuli ŋɔ nyɛla tiŋ maa zaa ŋun nyɛ nikurigu bɛ bi naa bɛ asanza nira n niŋdi li.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|date=2021-08-23|title=New yam festival: The celebration of thanksgiving|url=https://www.pulse.ng/story/new-yam-festival-the-celebration-of-thanksgiving-2024073111552008388|access-date=2026-06-01|website=Pulse Nigeria|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Igbo Festival: In Honour of New Yam|url=https://emeagwali.com/nigeria/cuisine/igbo-new-yam-festival.html|access-date=2026-06-01|website=emeagwali.com}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=BBC - Birmingham - Your Community - Celebrating Iwa-ji (New Yam) festival 2005|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/birmingham/content/articles/2005/08/16/iwaji_festival2005_feature.shtml|access-date=2026-06-01|website=www.bbc.co.uk}}&lt;/ref&gt; Lala niri ŋɔ nyɛla ŋun mali yuli maa n tiri bi buɣa mini bi yaanima ni bi puhi ba ka paɣiba ni bini guliba ka niŋ ba niŋma shɛŋa maa zaa zaŋ gbaagi wuuni hali bi lala kpɛɣili saha maa ka bi mali alaafee ka bi kpi ka di nyɛla kum n ku ba. Bi yi naagi bi yaanim maa paɣibu maa bi diri nuli shɛli din bɛ tooni maa domishi ni ban n bɛ salo maa mini bi buɣa maa sunsuni. Bi malindi baɣayuli ŋun maa ka di pala shɛli zuɣu bi nyɛla ban ni nin tiɣibu tiŋgbani maa ni zaŋ chaŋ bini nyɛ nasara bi purini maa din n nyɛ bini kpɛɣi bindira maa, di nyɛla din taɣara ka di bɛihigu maa gba ni taɣari maa ni kristiɛn adiini maa ni pa nyɛ di yɛligi nima maa. Ŋɔ maa nyɛla din buɣisi yaɣa dibaa ata kamani pragmatic, adiini mini nin tiŋli.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=New Yam Festival|url=https://nnewi.info/new-yam-festival/|access-date=2026-06-01|website=Nnewi Official City Portal|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Lala dabisili ŋɔ kuli nyɛla dimma dabisili bi kpɛɣi n naagi, ka pam nyɛ bini mali shɛli nbtiri simni mini dɔɣiriba. Bi nyɛla ban niŋdi binyɛra pam kamani waa shɛli bini boli Folk la, Masquerades,  parade mini mini dɛima din wuhiri ni ban dɛmdi maa shɛba nyɛla &lt;nowiki&gt;''art''&lt;/nowiki&gt; bini tiriba ni nahangba shɛŋa maa wuhiri ni bi niŋ suhu pɛili, ka pahi .

Nuli shɛli bini zaŋdi n puhiri chuɣu ŋɔ nyɛla bini shɛri shɛli ka ni mamʒɛ n n pahi di zuɣu ( mmanu nri). Iwa-ji nyɛla din gbani Asian Mid-Autumn chuɣu, domishi di zaa nyɛla din doli goli yibu ka lahi nyɛ tiŋgbani kpɛɣibu saha chuɣu.

Lala chuɣu ŋɔ nyɛla dim nyɛ yɛli kpɛni Igbo zuliya nim biɛhigu puuni duniya zaa.

[[Lahabali kɔligu:New yam 01.jpg|thumb]]


== Kundivihira ==</text>
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      <text bytes="2948" sha1="l7qohoi6ron1vvqoglj0pceigaoim5l" xml:space="preserve">Kayo-Kayo festival nyɛla adiini mini kali chuɣu bini puhiri yuuni kam ka di nyɛ Oba Kosoko nim n puhiri li ka di nyɛ bini daa yɛn niŋ Kosoko naa maraaba n kpehina  Epe yuuni 1851. Kayo-Kayo din gbeni nyɛ &lt;nowiki&gt;''&lt;/nowiki&gt;di n tiɣi&lt;nowiki&gt;''&lt;/nowiki&gt; nyɛla bini mi shɛli Epe n ti Lagos State.

Chuɣu ŋɔ nyɛla bini puhiri shɛli musilinsi adiini tuuli Chiri shɛli bini boli Yaom-al Ashura' din (Muharram) buɣim gɔli biɛɣu pi dali. Kamani gɔli yini sunsuni bi yi puhi Eid-El-Kabir.

== Taarihi ==
Yuuni 1851 puuni, Na so bini boli king Kosoko nyɛla ŋun daa paana ni ninvuɣu 1500 ni bi ti kpa Eko-Epe. Din n nyɛ din tahi yuuni kam kali Kayo-Kayo chuɣu ŋɔ din yɛn niŋ ka bi tooi tɛri o paabu na maa. Lala chuɣu ŋɔ nyɛla bini puhiri shɛli yuuni kam  n tɛri king Kosoko paabu na Epe.

=== Kayo-Kayo yuuni 2016 mini yuuni 2017 ===
Yuuni 2018, vihigu daa wuhiya ni salo ban daa yina chuɣu ŋɔ puhibu daa nyɛla ban kalinli yiŋsi 50,000 tiŋbihi mini ban pa tiŋbihi zaa, vihigu maa daa lahi wuhiya ni saanba gbebu shɛi kama yaɣa pishi daa nyɛla din pun pali ka di nyɛla bi gbaa li n zali ka di nyɛla chuɣu ŋɔ zuɣu. Yuuni 2018 Kayo-Kayo chuɣu maa puuni, Governor Akinwunmi Ambode ŋun nyɛ gomlanti kuro n ti Lagos State daa nyɛla ŋun bɛ ni n ti pahi Otunba Gani Adams, Yoruba Kakanfo Aare Oona; Dr. Abiola Dosunmu, Erelu nti Lagos,  Na nima n ti lala yaɣali maa tiŋkpaŋ bihi maa nbti pahi baansi kamani Malaika, Queen Salawa Abeni mini Sugar Boy.

Yuuni 2019 Kayo-Kayo chuɣu

Yuuni 2019 maa chuɣu maa puhibu maa daa nyɛ din jɛndi bini yɛn niŋ shɛm n baligi biɛhigu bi tiŋgbani maa ni din daa nyɛ bi gbaa ya ni bi zaŋ bi zaŋsim n labisi bipola ni,  di yi kana bi kaya mini biɛhi shɛŋa bin yi pun niŋda lala chuɣu ŋun. Bi daa nyɛla ban kpa suŋsim toto ni bi suŋ bipola ban kalinli yiŋsi pihita ni anu n bɛ karizɔŋ kara ŋɔ ni n yɛrila tertiary la.

Adeyemi Ikuforiji, Lagos House of State Speaker kuro daa nyɛla ŋun bɛ yuuni 2019 maa chuɣu maani, ni ka o daa nyɛ ŋun kpaŋsi EPs bilchinnima ni bi suhi aduwa n suŋ  Mr. Ambode ni ka o di &lt;nowiki&gt;''All Progressive Congress''&lt;/nowiki&gt; ka ni tooi zani gomlanti tali n ti tiŋgbani maa bi pibupibu maa ni. Fuji yiliyindi binga Wasiu Alabi Pasuma gba n daa nyɛ ŋun su yuuni 2019 Kayo kayo chuɣu maa dɛima maa. 

Yuuni 2020 Kayo-Kayo chuɣu

COVID - 19 doro ŋɔ zaa yoli, Epe tiŋgbani nim maa daa nyɛla ban puhiri bi Kayo -Kayo chuɣu amaa bi daa nyɛla ban doli zali kpaŋ shɛŋa di daa bɛ COVID-19  doro ŋɔ gubu mini taɣabu. 

Yuuni 2023 Kayo-Kayo chuɣu

Bin yɛri shɛŋa bini daa yɛn niŋ dabaa ayopoin dali maa nyɛla adiini baŋsim compitisa, yuuni ka Kayo Kayo jɛma shɛli bini niŋdi Olu of Epe nahili sanbanni n ti pahi alaafee bonti Epe niriba. Epe na zuɣu King Shafiu Olatunji Adewale  nyɛla ŋun yɛli ni chuɣu maa nyɛla din kpaŋsiri  kaya ni taɣada Epe tiŋgbani.

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      <text bytes="2969" sha1="3uhylqvo995lpdm460p9capoh4xp17y" xml:space="preserve">Kayo-Kayo festival nyɛla adiini mini kali chuɣu bini puhiri yuuni kam ka di nyɛ Oba Kosoko nim n puhiri li ka di nyɛ bini daa yɛn niŋ Kosoko naa maraaba n kpehina  Epe yuuni 1851. Kayo-Kayo din gbeni nyɛ &lt;nowiki&gt;''&lt;/nowiki&gt;di n tiɣi&lt;nowiki&gt;''&lt;/nowiki&gt; nyɛla bini mi shɛli Epe n ti Lagos State.

Chuɣu ŋɔ nyɛla bini puhiri shɛli musilinsi adiini tuuli Chiri shɛli bini boli Yaom-al Ashura' din (Muharram) buɣim gɔli biɛɣu pi dali. Kamani gɔli yini sunsuni bi yi puhi Eid-El-Kabir.

== Taarihi ==
Yuuni 1851 puuni, Na so bini boli king Kosoko nyɛla ŋun daa paana ni ninvuɣu 1500 ni bi ti kpa Eko-Epe. Din n nyɛ din tahi yuuni kam kali Kayo-Kayo chuɣu ŋɔ din yɛn niŋ ka bi tooi tɛri o paabu na maa. Lala chuɣu ŋɔ nyɛla bini puhiri shɛli yuuni kam  n tɛri king Kosoko paabu na Epe.

=== Kayo-Kayo yuuni 2016 mini yuuni 2017 ===
Yuuni 2018, vihigu daa wuhiya ni salo ban daa yina chuɣu ŋɔ puhibu daa nyɛla ban kalinli yiŋsi 50,000 tiŋbihi mini ban pa tiŋbihi zaa, vihigu maa daa lahi wuhiya ni saanba gbebu shɛi kama yaɣa pishi daa nyɛla din pun pali ka di nyɛla bi gbaa li n zali ka di nyɛla chuɣu ŋɔ zuɣu. Yuuni 2018 Kayo-Kayo chuɣu maa puuni, Governor Akinwunmi Ambode ŋun nyɛ gomlanti kuro n ti Lagos State daa nyɛla ŋun bɛ ni n ti pahi Otunba Gani Adams, Yoruba Kakanfo Aare Oona; Dr. Abiola Dosunmu, Erelu nti Lagos,  Na nima n ti lala yaɣali maa tiŋkpaŋ bihi maa nbti pahi baansi kamani Malaika, Queen Salawa Abeni mini Sugar Boy.

=== Yuuni 2019 Kayo-Kayo chuɣu ===
Yuuni 2019 maa chuɣu maa puhibu maa daa nyɛ din jɛndi bini yɛn niŋ shɛm n baligi biɛhigu bi tiŋgbani maa ni din daa nyɛ bi gbaa ya ni bi zaŋ bi zaŋsim n labisi bipola ni,  di yi kana bi kaya mini biɛhi shɛŋa bin yi pun niŋda lala chuɣu ŋun. Bi daa nyɛla ban kpa suŋsim toto ni bi suŋ bipola ban kalinli yiŋsi pihita ni anu n bɛ karizɔŋ kara ŋɔ ni n yɛrila tertiary la.

Adeyemi Ikuforiji, Lagos House of State Speaker kuro daa nyɛla ŋun bɛ yuuni 2019 maa chuɣu maani, ni ka o daa nyɛ ŋun kpaŋsi EPs bilchinnima ni bi suhi aduwa n suŋ  Mr. Ambode ni ka o di &lt;nowiki&gt;''All Progressive Congress''&lt;/nowiki&gt; ka ni tooi zani gomlanti tali n ti tiŋgbani maa bi pibupibu maa ni. Fuji yiliyindi binga Wasiu Alabi Pasuma gba n daa nyɛ ŋun su yuuni 2019 Kayo kayo chuɣu maa dɛima maa. 

=== Yuuni 2020 Kayo-Kayo chuɣu ===
COVID - 19 doro ŋɔ zaa yoli, Epe tiŋgbani nim maa daa nyɛla ban puhiri bi Kayo -Kayo chuɣu amaa bi daa nyɛla ban doli zali kpaŋ shɛŋa di daa bɛ COVID-19  doro ŋɔ gubu mini taɣabu. 

=== Yuuni 2023 Kayo-Kayo chuɣu ===
Bin yɛri shɛŋa bini daa yɛn niŋ dabaa ayopoin dali maa nyɛla adiini baŋsim compitisa, yuuni ka Kayo Kayo jɛma shɛli bini niŋdi Olu of Epe nahili sanbanni n ti pahi alaafee bonti Epe niriba. Epe na zuɣu King Shafiu Olatunji Adewale  nyɛla ŋun yɛli ni chuɣu maa nyɛla din kpaŋsiri  kaya ni taɣada Epe tiŋgbani.

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      <text bytes="5272" sha1="ercud5l627ahtjhtlup08k1nd8z37ro" xml:space="preserve">Kayo-Kayo festival nyɛla adiini mini kali chuɣu bini puhiri yuuni kam ka di nyɛ Oba Kosoko nim n puhiri li ka di nyɛ bini daa yɛn niŋ Kosoko naa maraaba n kpehina  Epe yuuni 1851. Kayo-Kayo din gbeni nyɛ &lt;nowiki&gt;''&lt;/nowiki&gt;di n tiɣi&lt;nowiki&gt;''&lt;/nowiki&gt; nyɛla bini mi shɛli Epe n ti Lagos State.

Chuɣu ŋɔ nyɛla bini puhiri shɛli musilinsi adiini tuuli Chiri shɛli bini boli Yaom-al Ashura' din (Muharram) buɣim gɔli biɛɣu pi dali. Kamani gɔli yini sunsuni bi yi puhi Eid-El-Kabir.

== Taarihi ==
Yuuni 1851 puuni, Na so bini boli king Kosoko nyɛla ŋun daa paana ni ninvuɣu 1500 ni bi ti kpa Eko-Epe. Din n nyɛ din tahi yuuni kam kali Kayo-Kayo chuɣu ŋɔ din yɛn niŋ ka bi tooi tɛri o paabu na maa. Lala chuɣu ŋɔ nyɛla bini puhiri shɛli yuuni kam  n tɛri king Kosoko paabu na Epe.

=== Kayo-Kayo yuuni 2016 mini yuuni 2017 ===
Yuuni 2018, vihigu daa wuhiya ni salo ban daa yina chuɣu ŋɔ puhibu daa nyɛla ban kalinli yiŋsi 50,000 tiŋbihi mini ban pa tiŋbihi zaa, vihigu maa daa lahi wuhiya ni saanba gbebu shɛi kama yaɣa pishi daa nyɛla din pun pali ka di nyɛla bi gbaa li n zali ka di nyɛla chuɣu ŋɔ zuɣu. Yuuni 2018 Kayo-Kayo chuɣu maa puuni, Governor Akinwunmi Ambode ŋun nyɛ gomlanti kuro n ti Lagos State daa nyɛla ŋun bɛ ni n ti pahi Otunba Gani Adams, Yoruba Kakanfo Aare Oona; Dr. Abiola Dosunmu, Erelu nti Lagos,  Na nima n ti lala yaɣali maa tiŋkpaŋ bihi maa nbti pahi baansi kamani Malaika, Queen Salawa Abeni mini Sugar Boy.

=== Yuuni 2019 Kayo-Kayo chuɣu ===
Yuuni 2019 maa chuɣu maa puhibu maa daa nyɛ din jɛndi bini yɛn niŋ shɛm n baligi biɛhigu bi tiŋgbani maa ni din daa nyɛ bi gbaa ya ni bi zaŋ bi zaŋsim n labisi bipola ni,  di yi kana bi kaya mini biɛhi shɛŋa bin yi pun niŋda lala chuɣu ŋun. Bi daa nyɛla ban kpa suŋsim toto ni bi suŋ bipola ban kalinli yiŋsi pihita ni anu n bɛ karizɔŋ kara ŋɔ ni n yɛrila tertiary la.

Adeyemi Ikuforiji, Lagos House of State Speaker kuro daa nyɛla ŋun bɛ yuuni 2019 maa chuɣu maani, ni ka o daa nyɛ ŋun kpaŋsi EPs bilchinnima ni bi suhi aduwa n suŋ  Mr. Ambode ni ka o di &lt;nowiki&gt;''All Progressive Congress''&lt;/nowiki&gt; ka ni tooi zani gomlanti tali n ti tiŋgbani maa bi pibupibu maa ni. Fuji yiliyindi binga Wasiu Alabi Pasuma gba n daa nyɛ ŋun su yuuni 2019 Kayo kayo chuɣu maa dɛima maa. 

=== Yuuni 2020 Kayo-Kayo chuɣu ===
COVID - 19 doro ŋɔ zaa yoli, Epe tiŋgbani nim maa daa nyɛla ban puhiri bi Kayo -Kayo chuɣu amaa bi daa nyɛla ban doli zali kpaŋ shɛŋa di daa bɛ COVID-19  doro ŋɔ gubu mini taɣabu. 

=== Yuuni 2023 Kayo-Kayo chuɣu ===
Bin yɛri shɛŋa bini daa yɛn niŋ dabaa ayopoin dali maa nyɛla adiini baŋsim compitisa, yuuni ka Kayo Kayo jɛma shɛli bini niŋdi Olu of Epe nahili sanbanni n ti pahi alaafee bonti Epe niriba. Epe na zuɣu King Shafiu Olatunji Adewale  nyɛla ŋun yɛli ni chuɣu maa nyɛla din kpaŋsiri  kaya ni taɣada Epe tiŋgbani.

== Festivity ==
Kayo-Kayo chuɣu ŋun nyɛla bini mali bakɔi n puhiri shɛli, ka di nyɛ din pu yaɣa bu ta zuɣu. Adiini yaɣali din baŋsiri niriba ni yuuni pali n gili maa din zuɣu buɣim gɔli ni ka bi bɛ maa, kali yaɣali din mi tɛriba King Kosoko ni daa kpe na Epe n ti ʒini yoogi shɛm n ti pahi biɛhigu yaɣali din  kpaŋsiri bi nangbaŋyini nitaba bi niŋdi lala ŋu ni bindiri duɣi n tari taba.

Bi puhiri chuɣu ŋɔ ni binyɛra pam kamani nɛima yɛbu ni  dimaŋ, Alaafee kpaŋsibu ni zahimbu, taɣada tuma tumbu, bi zaŋ di Epe kaya bindira n wuhiri zama mini bipolo gba dɛi goɣu. Bi ni bori ni bi tooi kohi bi kali maa vinyɛliga maa bi nyɛla ban mali ŋmarim n chani marina din wuhiri King Kosoko ni daa kpena Epe tigbani shɛm yuuni 1851 puuni.

Yuuni 2018, bi daa nyɛla ban kaagi luɣa pam, bi daa nyɛla ban kaagi luɣu shɛli Divisional Officers (Colonial masters) nim ni daa bɛ shɛli polo, bi daa lahi kaagi yaɣa shɛli king Kosoko mini o niriba maa ni daa shɛigi luɣu shɛli maa ni bi ŋarim maa yuuni 1851 la ni,ni ka bi daa dabi furila titali shɛli bini boli Efutu la n zali hali ni dabaa ayopoin dali. Yuuni 2019 maa chuɣu maa bahigu dabisili dali daa luya asibiri dali ka bi daa naagi chuɣu maa ni ŋarim kpɛbu din daa chaŋ ti jɛndi anabi Nuhu ŋarim maa.

Bi puligiri chuɣu ŋɔ ni juma jingli, ka waazu nyɛ din doli shɛli nyaaga. Dabaa ayi dali maa nyɛla bi chaŋ n ti kaagi Olu-Epe ŋun bɛ Epe tigbani maa asiba mini yuŋ, bi nyɛla ban yɛn puhi yuŋ tusuɣu jingli (tahjud) tuuli Epe jingli ni. Bi lahi nyɛla ban puhiri jummat gahindili dabaa ata dali maa tuuli jingli Epe tiŋgbani.

Dabaa anahi din nyɛ kpalikpa dabisili maa dali din n nyɛ asibiri dali nyɛla bini niŋdi bin yɛra ata, tuuli n nyɛ Kayo kayo jɛma jɛmbu  Epe nayili saanbani, din pahiri ayi lala dabisili maa nyɛla Epe Kayo Kayo chuɣu salima mini dɛima Epe theatre puuni, ka bahigu nyɛ Efutu maa dabbuka di nyɛ Olo Epe n yɛn dabili Epe tiŋgbani.

Bini tooi lahi niŋdi binyɛri shɛŋa n pahi n nyɛ  Kayo-Kayo empowerment raffle draw, ni bi diri loori nima mini pina din pahi, n ti bolli ŋmebu kompatisa, Al Quraani kompatisa, bipola pala dolibu, bihi paati, Oba nyɛla ŋun kaari EpeFounding Fathers, bi kaari bi muɣali n ti pahi kayokayo dɛima dabisili.

== Kundivihira ==</text>
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      <text bytes="5276" sha1="4wcmokvijpbd3utlue7ozxehs9zq1qt" xml:space="preserve">'''Kayo-Kayo Chuɣu''' nyɛla adiini mini kali chuɣu bini puhiri yuuni kam ka di nyɛ Oba Kosoko nim n puhiri li ka di nyɛ bini daa yɛn niŋ Kosoko naa maraaba n kpehina  Epe yuuni 1851. Kayo-Kayo din gbeni nyɛ &lt;nowiki&gt;''&lt;/nowiki&gt;di n tiɣi&lt;nowiki&gt;''&lt;/nowiki&gt; nyɛla bini mi shɛli Epe n ti Lagos State.

Chuɣu ŋɔ nyɛla bini puhiri shɛli musilinsi adiini tuuli Chiri shɛli bini boli Yaom-al Ashura' din (Muharram) buɣim gɔli biɛɣu pi dali. Kamani gɔli yini sunsuni bi yi puhi Eid-El-Kabir.

== Taarihi ==
Yuuni 1851 puuni, Na so bini boli king Kosoko nyɛla ŋun daa paana ni ninvuɣu 1500 ni bi ti kpa Eko-Epe. Din n nyɛ din tahi yuuni kam kali Kayo-Kayo chuɣu ŋɔ din yɛn niŋ ka bi tooi tɛri o paabu na maa. Lala chuɣu ŋɔ nyɛla bini puhiri shɛli yuuni kam  n tɛri king Kosoko paabu na Epe.

=== Kayo-Kayo yuuni 2016 mini yuuni 2017 ===
Yuuni 2018, vihigu daa wuhiya ni salo ban daa yina chuɣu ŋɔ puhibu daa nyɛla ban kalinli yiŋsi 50,000 tiŋbihi mini ban pa tiŋbihi zaa, vihigu maa daa lahi wuhiya ni saanba gbebu shɛi kama yaɣa pishi daa nyɛla din pun pali ka di nyɛla bi gbaa li n zali ka di nyɛla chuɣu ŋɔ zuɣu. Yuuni 2018 Kayo-Kayo chuɣu maa puuni, Governor Akinwunmi Ambode ŋun nyɛ gomlanti kuro n ti Lagos State daa nyɛla ŋun bɛ ni n ti pahi Otunba Gani Adams, Yoruba Kakanfo Aare Oona; Dr. Abiola Dosunmu, Erelu nti Lagos,  Na nima n ti lala yaɣali maa tiŋkpaŋ bihi maa nbti pahi baansi kamani Malaika, Queen Salawa Abeni mini Sugar Boy.

=== Yuuni 2019 Kayo-Kayo chuɣu ===
Yuuni 2019 maa chuɣu maa puhibu maa daa nyɛ din jɛndi bini yɛn niŋ shɛm n baligi biɛhigu bi tiŋgbani maa ni din daa nyɛ bi gbaa ya ni bi zaŋ bi zaŋsim n labisi bipola ni,  di yi kana bi kaya mini biɛhi shɛŋa bin yi pun niŋda lala chuɣu ŋun. Bi daa nyɛla ban kpa suŋsim toto ni bi suŋ bipola ban kalinli yiŋsi pihita ni anu n bɛ karizɔŋ kara ŋɔ ni n yɛrila tertiary la.

Adeyemi Ikuforiji, Lagos House of State Speaker kuro daa nyɛla ŋun bɛ yuuni 2019 maa chuɣu maani, ni ka o daa nyɛ ŋun kpaŋsi EPs bilchinnima ni bi suhi aduwa n suŋ  Mr. Ambode ni ka o di &lt;nowiki&gt;''All Progressive Congress''&lt;/nowiki&gt; ka ni tooi zani gomlanti tali n ti tiŋgbani maa bi pibupibu maa ni. Fuji yiliyindi binga Wasiu Alabi Pasuma gba n daa nyɛ ŋun su yuuni 2019 Kayo kayo chuɣu maa dɛima maa. 

=== Yuuni 2020 Kayo-Kayo chuɣu ===
COVID - 19 doro ŋɔ zaa yoli, Epe tiŋgbani nim maa daa nyɛla ban puhiri bi Kayo -Kayo chuɣu amaa bi daa nyɛla ban doli zali kpaŋ shɛŋa di daa bɛ COVID-19  doro ŋɔ gubu mini taɣabu. 

=== Yuuni 2023 Kayo-Kayo chuɣu ===
Bin yɛri shɛŋa bini daa yɛn niŋ dabaa ayopoin dali maa nyɛla adiini baŋsim compitisa, yuuni ka Kayo Kayo jɛma shɛli bini niŋdi Olu of Epe nahili sanbanni n ti pahi alaafee bonti Epe niriba. Epe na zuɣu King Shafiu Olatunji Adewale  nyɛla ŋun yɛli ni chuɣu maa nyɛla din kpaŋsiri  kaya ni taɣada Epe tiŋgbani.

== Festivity ==
Kayo-Kayo chuɣu ŋun nyɛla bini mali bakɔi n puhiri shɛli, ka di nyɛ din pu yaɣa bu ta zuɣu. Adiini yaɣali din baŋsiri niriba ni yuuni pali n gili maa din zuɣu buɣim gɔli ni ka bi bɛ maa, kali yaɣali din mi tɛriba King Kosoko ni daa kpe na Epe n ti ʒini yoogi shɛm n ti pahi biɛhigu yaɣali din  kpaŋsiri bi nangbaŋyini nitaba bi niŋdi lala ŋu ni bindiri duɣi n tari taba.

Bi puhiri chuɣu ŋɔ ni binyɛra pam kamani nɛima yɛbu ni  dimaŋ, Alaafee kpaŋsibu ni zahimbu, taɣada tuma tumbu, bi zaŋ di Epe kaya bindira n wuhiri zama mini bipolo gba dɛi goɣu. Bi ni bori ni bi tooi kohi bi kali maa vinyɛliga maa bi nyɛla ban mali ŋmarim n chani marina din wuhiri King Kosoko ni daa kpena Epe tigbani shɛm yuuni 1851 puuni.

Yuuni 2018, bi daa nyɛla ban kaagi luɣa pam, bi daa nyɛla ban kaagi luɣu shɛli Divisional Officers (Colonial masters) nim ni daa bɛ shɛli polo, bi daa lahi kaagi yaɣa shɛli king Kosoko mini o niriba maa ni daa shɛigi luɣu shɛli maa ni bi ŋarim maa yuuni 1851 la ni,ni ka bi daa dabi furila titali shɛli bini boli Efutu la n zali hali ni dabaa ayopoin dali. Yuuni 2019 maa chuɣu maa bahigu dabisili dali daa luya asibiri dali ka bi daa naagi chuɣu maa ni ŋarim kpɛbu din daa chaŋ ti jɛndi anabi Nuhu ŋarim maa.

Bi puligiri chuɣu ŋɔ ni juma jingli, ka waazu nyɛ din doli shɛli nyaaga. Dabaa ayi dali maa nyɛla bi chaŋ n ti kaagi Olu-Epe ŋun bɛ Epe tigbani maa asiba mini yuŋ, bi nyɛla ban yɛn puhi yuŋ tusuɣu jingli (tahjud) tuuli Epe jingli ni. Bi lahi nyɛla ban puhiri jummat gahindili dabaa ata dali maa tuuli jingli Epe tiŋgbani.

Dabaa anahi din nyɛ kpalikpa dabisili maa dali din n nyɛ asibiri dali nyɛla bini niŋdi bin yɛra ata, tuuli n nyɛ Kayo kayo jɛma jɛmbu  Epe nayili saanbani, din pahiri ayi lala dabisili maa nyɛla Epe Kayo Kayo chuɣu salima mini dɛima Epe theatre puuni, ka bahigu nyɛ Efutu maa dabbuka di nyɛ Olo Epe n yɛn dabili Epe tiŋgbani.

Bini tooi lahi niŋdi binyɛri shɛŋa n pahi n nyɛ  Kayo-Kayo empowerment raffle draw, ni bi diri loori nima mini pina din pahi, n ti bolli ŋmebu kompatisa, Al Quraani kompatisa, bipola pala dolibu, bihi paati, Oba nyɛla ŋun kaari EpeFounding Fathers, bi kaari bi muɣali n ti pahi kayokayo dɛima dabisili.

== Kundivihira ==</text>
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      <text bytes="6361" sha1="l07q2yovbehrdz85l8666pshvqa7nlf" xml:space="preserve">'''Kayo-Kayo Chuɣu''' nyɛla adiini mini kali chuɣu bini puhiri yuuni kam ka di nyɛ Oba Kosoko nim n puhiri li ka di nyɛ bini daa yɛn niŋ Kosoko naa maraaba n kpehina  Epe yuuni 1851. Kayo-Kayo din gbeni nyɛ &lt;nowiki&gt;''&lt;/nowiki&gt;di n tiɣi&lt;nowiki&gt;''&lt;/nowiki&gt; nyɛla bini mi shɛli Epe n ti Lagos State.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|last=Anthony|date=2019-09-25|title=Culture feast in Epe as Kayokayo Festival holds|url=https://guardian.ng/art/culture-feast-in-epe-as-kayokayo-festival-holds/|access-date=2026-06-02|website=The Guardian Nigeria News - Nigeria and World News|language=en-GB}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Nwafor|date=2017-10-16|title=Kayokayo Festival begins in Epe|url=https://www.vanguardngr.com/2017/10/kayokayo-festival-begins-epe/|access-date=2026-06-02|website=Vanguard News|language=en-GB}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=vanguard|date=2011-11-18|title=I’ll do everything to ensure unity - HRM Olu Epe|url=https://www.vanguardngr.com/2011/11/i%E2%80%99ll-do-everything-to-ensure-unity-hrm-olu-epe/|access-date=2026-06-02|website=Vanguard News|language=en-GB}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Chuɣu ŋɔ nyɛla bini puhiri shɛli musilinsi adiini tuuli Chiri shɛli bini boli Yaom-al Ashura' din (Muharram) buɣim gɔli biɛɣu pi dali. Kamani gɔli yini sunsuni bi yi puhi Eid-El-Kabir.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Taiwo-Oguntuase|first=Oluseyi|date=2021-08-12|title=Epe To Celebrate Kayokayo Festival In Low Key|url=https://independent.ng/epe-to-celebrate-kayokayo-festival-in-low-key/|access-date=2026-06-02|website=Independent Newspaper Nigeria|language=en-GB}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Taarihi ==
Yuuni 1851 puuni, Na so bini boli king Kosoko nyɛla ŋun daa paana ni ninvuɣu 1500 ni bi ti kpa Eko-Epe. Din n nyɛ din tahi yuuni kam kali Kayo-Kayo chuɣu ŋɔ din yɛn niŋ ka bi tooi tɛri o paabu na maa. Lala chuɣu ŋɔ nyɛla bini puhiri shɛli yuuni kam  n tɛri king Kosoko paabu na Epe.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;

=== Kayo-Kayo yuuni 2016 mini yuuni 2017 ===
Yuuni 2018, vihigu daa wuhiya ni salo ban daa yina chuɣu ŋɔ puhibu daa nyɛla ban kalinli yiŋsi 50,000 tiŋbihi mini ban pa tiŋbihi zaa, vihigu maa daa lahi wuhiya ni saanba gbebu shɛi kama yaɣa pishi daa nyɛla din pun pali ka di nyɛla bi gbaa li n zali ka di nyɛla chuɣu ŋɔ zuɣu. Yuuni 2018 Kayo-Kayo chuɣu maa puuni, Governor Akinwunmi Ambode ŋun nyɛ gomlanti kuro n ti Lagos State daa nyɛla ŋun bɛ ni n ti pahi Otunba Gani Adams, Yoruba Kakanfo Aare Oona; Dr. Abiola Dosunmu, Erelu nti Lagos,  Na nima n ti lala yaɣali maa tiŋkpaŋ bihi maa nbti pahi baansi kamani Malaika, Queen Salawa Abeni mini Sugar Boy.

=== Yuuni 2019 Kayo-Kayo chuɣu ===
Yuuni 2019 maa chuɣu maa puhibu maa daa nyɛ din jɛndi bini yɛn niŋ shɛm n baligi biɛhigu bi tiŋgbani maa ni din daa nyɛ bi gbaa ya ni bi zaŋ bi zaŋsim n labisi bipola ni,  di yi kana bi kaya mini biɛhi shɛŋa bin yi pun niŋda lala chuɣu ŋun. Bi daa nyɛla ban kpa suŋsim toto ni bi suŋ bipola ban kalinli yiŋsi pihita ni anu n bɛ karizɔŋ kara ŋɔ ni n yɛrila tertiary la.

Adeyemi Ikuforiji, Lagos House of State Speaker kuro daa nyɛla ŋun bɛ yuuni 2019 maa chuɣu maani, ni ka o daa nyɛ ŋun kpaŋsi EPs bilchinnima ni bi suhi aduwa n suŋ  Mr. Ambode ni ka o di &lt;nowiki&gt;''All Progressive Congress''&lt;/nowiki&gt; ka ni tooi zani gomlanti tali n ti tiŋgbani maa bi pibupibu maa ni. Fuji yiliyindi binga Wasiu Alabi Pasuma gba n daa nyɛ ŋun su yuuni 2019 Kayo kayo chuɣu maa dɛima maa. 

=== Yuuni 2020 Kayo-Kayo chuɣu ===
COVID - 19 doro ŋɔ zaa yoli, Epe tiŋgbani nim maa daa nyɛla ban puhiri bi Kayo -Kayo chuɣu amaa bi daa nyɛla ban doli zali kpaŋ shɛŋa di daa bɛ COVID-19  doro ŋɔ gubu mini taɣabu. 

=== Yuuni 2023 Kayo-Kayo chuɣu ===
Bin yɛri shɛŋa bini daa yɛn niŋ dabaa ayopoin dali maa nyɛla adiini baŋsim compitisa, yuuni ka Kayo Kayo jɛma shɛli bini niŋdi Olu of Epe nahili sanbanni n ti pahi alaafee bonti Epe niriba. Epe na zuɣu King Shafiu Olatunji Adewale  nyɛla ŋun yɛli ni chuɣu maa nyɛla din kpaŋsiri  kaya ni taɣada Epe tiŋgbani.

== Festivity ==
Kayo-Kayo chuɣu ŋun nyɛla bini mali bakɔi n puhiri shɛli, ka di nyɛ din pu yaɣa bu ta zuɣu. Adiini yaɣali din baŋsiri niriba ni yuuni pali n gili maa din zuɣu buɣim gɔli ni ka bi bɛ maa, kali yaɣali din mi tɛriba King Kosoko ni daa kpe na Epe n ti ʒini yoogi shɛm n ti pahi biɛhigu yaɣali din  kpaŋsiri bi nangbaŋyini nitaba bi niŋdi lala ŋu ni bindiri duɣi n tari taba.

Bi puhiri chuɣu ŋɔ ni binyɛra pam kamani nɛima yɛbu ni  dimaŋ, Alaafee kpaŋsibu ni zahimbu, taɣada tuma tumbu, bi zaŋ di Epe kaya bindira n wuhiri zama mini bipolo gba dɛi goɣu. Bi ni bori ni bi tooi kohi bi kali maa vinyɛliga maa bi nyɛla ban mali ŋmarim n chani marina din wuhiri King Kosoko ni daa kpena Epe tigbani shɛm yuuni 1851 puuni.

Yuuni 2018, bi daa nyɛla ban kaagi luɣa pam, bi daa nyɛla ban kaagi luɣu shɛli Divisional Officers (Colonial masters) nim ni daa bɛ shɛli polo, bi daa lahi kaagi yaɣa shɛli king Kosoko mini o niriba maa ni daa shɛigi luɣu shɛli maa ni bi ŋarim maa yuuni 1851 la ni,ni ka bi daa dabi furila titali shɛli bini boli Efutu la n zali hali ni dabaa ayopoin dali. Yuuni 2019 maa chuɣu maa bahigu dabisili dali daa luya asibiri dali ka bi daa naagi chuɣu maa ni ŋarim kpɛbu din daa chaŋ ti jɛndi anabi Nuhu ŋarim maa.

Bi puligiri chuɣu ŋɔ ni juma jingli, ka waazu nyɛ din doli shɛli nyaaga. Dabaa ayi dali maa nyɛla bi chaŋ n ti kaagi Olu-Epe ŋun bɛ Epe tigbani maa asiba mini yuŋ, bi nyɛla ban yɛn puhi yuŋ tusuɣu jingli (tahjud) tuuli Epe jingli ni. Bi lahi nyɛla ban puhiri jummat gahindili dabaa ata dali maa tuuli jingli Epe tiŋgbani.

Dabaa anahi din nyɛ kpalikpa dabisili maa dali din n nyɛ asibiri dali nyɛla bini niŋdi bin yɛra ata, tuuli n nyɛ Kayo kayo jɛma jɛmbu  Epe nayili saanbani, din pahiri ayi lala dabisili maa nyɛla Epe Kayo Kayo chuɣu salima mini dɛima Epe theatre puuni, ka bahigu nyɛ Efutu maa dabbuka di nyɛ Olo Epe n yɛn dabili Epe tiŋgbani.

Bini tooi lahi niŋdi binyɛri shɛŋa n pahi n nyɛ  Kayo-Kayo empowerment raffle draw, ni bi diri loori nima mini pina din pahi, n ti bolli ŋmebu kompatisa, Al Quraani kompatisa, bipola pala dolibu, bihi paati, Oba nyɛla ŋun kaari EpeFounding Fathers, bi kaari bi muɣali n ti pahi kayokayo dɛima dabisili.

== Kundivihira ==</text>
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      <text bytes="6798" sha1="6b28bnvc2x1euxx3w3clfxzfjhfijvu" xml:space="preserve">'''Kayo-Kayo Chuɣu''' nyɛla adiini mini kali chuɣu bini puhiri yuuni kam ka di nyɛ Oba Kosoko nim n puhiri li ka di nyɛ bini daa yɛn niŋ Kosoko naa maraaba n kpehina  Epe yuuni 1851. Kayo-Kayo din gbeni nyɛ &lt;nowiki&gt;''&lt;/nowiki&gt;di n tiɣi&lt;nowiki&gt;''&lt;/nowiki&gt; nyɛla bini mi shɛli Epe n ti Lagos State.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|last=Anthony|date=2019-09-25|title=Culture feast in Epe as Kayokayo Festival holds|url=https://guardian.ng/art/culture-feast-in-epe-as-kayokayo-festival-holds/|access-date=2026-06-02|website=The Guardian Nigeria News - Nigeria and World News|language=en-GB}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Nwafor|date=2017-10-16|title=Kayokayo Festival begins in Epe|url=https://www.vanguardngr.com/2017/10/kayokayo-festival-begins-epe/|access-date=2026-06-02|website=Vanguard News|language=en-GB}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=vanguard|date=2011-11-18|title=I’ll do everything to ensure unity - HRM Olu Epe|url=https://www.vanguardngr.com/2011/11/i%E2%80%99ll-do-everything-to-ensure-unity-hrm-olu-epe/|access-date=2026-06-02|website=Vanguard News|language=en-GB}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Chuɣu ŋɔ nyɛla bini puhiri shɛli musilinsi adiini tuuli Chiri shɛli bini boli Yaom-al Ashura' din (Muharram) buɣim gɔli biɛɣu pi dali. Kamani gɔli yini sunsuni bi yi puhi Eid-El-Kabir.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Taiwo-Oguntuase|first=Oluseyi|date=2021-08-12|title=Epe To Celebrate Kayokayo Festival In Low Key|url=https://independent.ng/epe-to-celebrate-kayokayo-festival-in-low-key/|access-date=2026-06-02|website=Independent Newspaper Nigeria|language=en-GB}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Taarihi ==
Yuuni 1851 puuni, Na so bini boli king Kosoko nyɛla ŋun daa paana ni ninvuɣu 1500 ni bi ti kpa Eko-Epe. Din n nyɛ din tahi yuuni kam kali Kayo-Kayo chuɣu ŋɔ din yɛn niŋ ka bi tooi tɛri o paabu na maa. Lala chuɣu ŋɔ nyɛla bini puhiri shɛli yuuni kam  n tɛri king Kosoko paabu na Epe.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;

=== Kayo-Kayo yuuni 2016 mini yuuni 2017 ===
Yuuni 2016 chuɣu maa puhibu ni Lagos State gomlanti kuro daa nyɛla ŋun bɛ din ni, Governor Akinwunmi Ambode ŋun daa yoogi chuɣu maa puhibu ni asanza ninvuɣu shɛba. Yuuni 2017 Kayo-Kayo chuɣu ŋɔ puhibu ni Gomlanti kuro n ti Lagos State daa lahi nyɛla ŋun bɛ lala chuɣu maa puhibu ni n ti pahi Commissioner nbti Physical Planning  Lagos State, Biola Anifowoshe gba daa nyɛla ŋun bɛ din ni.

Yuuni 2018 Kayo-Kayo chuɣu

Yuuni 2018, vihigu daa wuhiya ni salo ban daa yina chuɣu ŋɔ puhibu daa nyɛla ban kalinli yiŋsi 50,000 tiŋbihi mini ban pa tiŋbihi zaa, vihigu maa daa lahi wuhiya ni saanba gbebu shɛi kama yaɣa pishi daa nyɛla din pun pali ka di nyɛla bi gbaa li n zali ka di nyɛla chuɣu ŋɔ zuɣu. Yuuni 2018 Kayo-Kayo chuɣu maa puuni, Governor Akinwunmi Ambode ŋun nyɛ gomlanti kuro n ti Lagos State daa nyɛla ŋun bɛ ni n ti pahi Otunba Gani Adams, Yoruba Kakanfo Aare Oona; Dr. Abiola Dosunmu, Erelu nti Lagos,  Na nima n ti lala yaɣali maa tiŋkpaŋ bihi maa nbti pahi baansi kamani Malaika, Queen Salawa Abeni mini Sugar Boy.

=== Yuuni 2019 Kayo-Kayo chuɣu ===
Yuuni 2019 maa chuɣu maa puhibu maa daa nyɛ din jɛndi bini yɛn niŋ shɛm n baligi biɛhigu bi tiŋgbani maa ni din daa nyɛ bi gbaa ya ni bi zaŋ bi zaŋsim n labisi bipola ni,  di yi kana bi kaya mini biɛhi shɛŋa bin yi pun niŋda lala chuɣu ŋun. Bi daa nyɛla ban kpa suŋsim toto ni bi suŋ bipola ban kalinli yiŋsi pihita ni anu n bɛ karizɔŋ kara ŋɔ ni n yɛrila tertiary la.

Adeyemi Ikuforiji, Lagos House of State Speaker kuro daa nyɛla ŋun bɛ yuuni 2019 maa chuɣu maani, ni ka o daa nyɛ ŋun kpaŋsi EPs bilchinnima ni bi suhi aduwa n suŋ  Mr. Ambode ni ka o di &lt;nowiki&gt;''All Progressive Congress''&lt;/nowiki&gt; ka ni tooi zani gomlanti tali n ti tiŋgbani maa bi pibupibu maa ni. Fuji yiliyindi binga Wasiu Alabi Pasuma gba n daa nyɛ ŋun su yuuni 2019 Kayo kayo chuɣu maa dɛima maa. 

=== Yuuni 2020 Kayo-Kayo chuɣu ===
COVID - 19 doro ŋɔ zaa yoli, Epe tiŋgbani nim maa daa nyɛla ban puhiri bi Kayo -Kayo chuɣu amaa bi daa nyɛla ban doli zali kpaŋ shɛŋa di daa bɛ COVID-19  doro ŋɔ gubu mini taɣabu. 

=== Yuuni 2023 Kayo-Kayo chuɣu ===
Bin yɛri shɛŋa bini daa yɛn niŋ dabaa ayopoin dali maa nyɛla adiini baŋsim compitisa, yuuni ka Kayo Kayo jɛma shɛli bini niŋdi Olu of Epe nahili sanbanni n ti pahi alaafee bonti Epe niriba. Epe na zuɣu King Shafiu Olatunji Adewale  nyɛla ŋun yɛli ni chuɣu maa nyɛla din kpaŋsiri  kaya ni taɣada Epe tiŋgbani.

== Festivity ==
Kayo-Kayo chuɣu ŋun nyɛla bini mali bakɔi n puhiri shɛli, ka di nyɛ din pu yaɣa bu ta zuɣu. Adiini yaɣali din baŋsiri niriba ni yuuni pali n gili maa din zuɣu buɣim gɔli ni ka bi bɛ maa, kali yaɣali din mi tɛriba King Kosoko ni daa kpe na Epe n ti ʒini yoogi shɛm n ti pahi biɛhigu yaɣali din  kpaŋsiri bi nangbaŋyini nitaba bi niŋdi lala ŋu ni bindiri duɣi n tari taba.

Bi puhiri chuɣu ŋɔ ni binyɛra pam kamani nɛima yɛbu ni  dimaŋ, Alaafee kpaŋsibu ni zahimbu, taɣada tuma tumbu, bi zaŋ di Epe kaya bindira n wuhiri zama mini bipolo gba dɛi goɣu. Bi ni bori ni bi tooi kohi bi kali maa vinyɛliga maa bi nyɛla ban mali ŋmarim n chani marina din wuhiri King Kosoko ni daa kpena Epe tigbani shɛm yuuni 1851 puuni.

Yuuni 2018, bi daa nyɛla ban kaagi luɣa pam, bi daa nyɛla ban kaagi luɣu shɛli Divisional Officers (Colonial masters) nim ni daa bɛ shɛli polo, bi daa lahi kaagi yaɣa shɛli king Kosoko mini o niriba maa ni daa shɛigi luɣu shɛli maa ni bi ŋarim maa yuuni 1851 la ni,ni ka bi daa dabi furila titali shɛli bini boli Efutu la n zali hali ni dabaa ayopoin dali. Yuuni 2019 maa chuɣu maa bahigu dabisili dali daa luya asibiri dali ka bi daa naagi chuɣu maa ni ŋarim kpɛbu din daa chaŋ ti jɛndi anabi Nuhu ŋarim maa.

Bi puligiri chuɣu ŋɔ ni juma jingli, ka waazu nyɛ din doli shɛli nyaaga. Dabaa ayi dali maa nyɛla bi chaŋ n ti kaagi Olu-Epe ŋun bɛ Epe tigbani maa asiba mini yuŋ, bi nyɛla ban yɛn puhi yuŋ tusuɣu jingli (tahjud) tuuli Epe jingli ni. Bi lahi nyɛla ban puhiri jummat gahindili dabaa ata dali maa tuuli jingli Epe tiŋgbani.

Dabaa anahi din nyɛ kpalikpa dabisili maa dali din n nyɛ asibiri dali nyɛla bini niŋdi bin yɛra ata, tuuli n nyɛ Kayo kayo jɛma jɛmbu  Epe nayili saanbani, din pahiri ayi lala dabisili maa nyɛla Epe Kayo Kayo chuɣu salima mini dɛima Epe theatre puuni, ka bahigu nyɛ Efutu maa dabbuka di nyɛ Olo Epe n yɛn dabili Epe tiŋgbani.

Bini tooi lahi niŋdi binyɛri shɛŋa n pahi n nyɛ  Kayo-Kayo empowerment raffle draw, ni bi diri loori nima mini pina din pahi, n ti bolli ŋmebu kompatisa, Al Quraani kompatisa, bipola pala dolibu, bihi paati, Oba nyɛla ŋun kaari EpeFounding Fathers, bi kaari bi muɣali n ti pahi kayokayo dɛima dabisili.

== Kundivihira ==</text>
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      <text bytes="6803" sha1="lf6ba2adi2rebf80aycojjewd5v7a6p" xml:space="preserve">'''Kayo-Kayo Chuɣu''' nyɛla adiini mini kali chuɣu bini puhiri yuuni kam ka di nyɛ Oba Kosoko nim n puhiri li ka di nyɛ bini daa yɛn niŋ Kosoko naa maraaba n kpehina  Epe yuuni 1851. Kayo-Kayo din gbeni nyɛ &lt;nowiki&gt;''&lt;/nowiki&gt;di n tiɣi&lt;nowiki&gt;''&lt;/nowiki&gt; nyɛla bini mi shɛli Epe n ti Lagos State.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|last=Anthony|date=2019-09-25|title=Culture feast in Epe as Kayokayo Festival holds|url=https://guardian.ng/art/culture-feast-in-epe-as-kayokayo-festival-holds/|access-date=2026-06-02|website=The Guardian Nigeria News - Nigeria and World News|language=en-GB}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Nwafor|date=2017-10-16|title=Kayokayo Festival begins in Epe|url=https://www.vanguardngr.com/2017/10/kayokayo-festival-begins-epe/|access-date=2026-06-02|website=Vanguard News|language=en-GB}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=vanguard|date=2011-11-18|title=I’ll do everything to ensure unity - HRM Olu Epe|url=https://www.vanguardngr.com/2011/11/i%E2%80%99ll-do-everything-to-ensure-unity-hrm-olu-epe/|access-date=2026-06-02|website=Vanguard News|language=en-GB}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Chuɣu ŋɔ nyɛla bini puhiri shɛli musilinsi adiini tuuli Chiri shɛli bini boli Yaom-al Ashura' din (Muharram) buɣim gɔli biɛɣu pi dali. Kamani gɔli yini sunsuni bi yi puhi Eid-El-Kabir.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Taiwo-Oguntuase|first=Oluseyi|date=2021-08-12|title=Epe To Celebrate Kayokayo Festival In Low Key|url=https://independent.ng/epe-to-celebrate-kayokayo-festival-in-low-key/|access-date=2026-06-02|website=Independent Newspaper Nigeria|language=en-GB}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Taarihi ==
Yuuni 1851 puuni, Na so bini boli king Kosoko nyɛla ŋun daa paana ni ninvuɣu 1500 ni bi ti kpa Eko-Epe. Din n nyɛ din tahi yuuni kam kali Kayo-Kayo chuɣu ŋɔ din yɛn niŋ ka bi tooi tɛri o paabu na maa. Lala chuɣu ŋɔ nyɛla bini puhiri shɛli yuuni kam  n tɛri king Kosoko paabu na Epe.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;

=== Kayo-Kayo yuuni 2016 mini yuuni 2017 ===
Yuuni 2016 chuɣu maa puhibu ni Lagos State gomlanti kuro daa nyɛla ŋun bɛ din ni, Governor Akinwunmi Ambode ŋun daa yoogi chuɣu maa puhibu ni asanza ninvuɣu shɛba. Yuuni 2017 Kayo-Kayo chuɣu ŋɔ puhibu ni Gomlanti kuro n ti Lagos State daa lahi nyɛla ŋun bɛ lala chuɣu maa puhibu ni n ti pahi Commissioner nbti Physical Planning  Lagos State, Biola Anifowoshe gba daa nyɛla ŋun bɛ din ni.

== Yuuni 2018 Kayo-Kayo chuɣu ==
Yuuni 2018, vihigu daa wuhiya ni salo ban daa yina chuɣu ŋɔ puhibu daa nyɛla ban kalinli yiŋsi 50,000 tiŋbihi mini ban pa tiŋbihi zaa, vihigu maa daa lahi wuhiya ni saanba gbebu shɛi kama yaɣa pishi daa nyɛla din pun pali ka di nyɛla bi gbaa li n zali ka di nyɛla chuɣu ŋɔ zuɣu. Yuuni 2018 Kayo-Kayo chuɣu maa puuni, Governor Akinwunmi Ambode ŋun nyɛ gomlanti kuro n ti Lagos State daa nyɛla ŋun bɛ ni n ti pahi Otunba Gani Adams, Yoruba Kakanfo Aare Oona; Dr. Abiola Dosunmu, Erelu nti Lagos,  Na nima n ti lala yaɣali maa tiŋkpaŋ bihi maa nbti pahi baansi kamani Malaika, Queen Salawa Abeni mini Sugar Boy.

=== Yuuni 2019 Kayo-Kayo chuɣu ===
Yuuni 2019 maa chuɣu maa puhibu maa daa nyɛ din jɛndi bini yɛn niŋ shɛm n baligi biɛhigu bi tiŋgbani maa ni din daa nyɛ bi gbaa ya ni bi zaŋ bi zaŋsim n labisi bipola ni,  di yi kana bi kaya mini biɛhi shɛŋa bin yi pun niŋda lala chuɣu ŋun. Bi daa nyɛla ban kpa suŋsim toto ni bi suŋ bipola ban kalinli yiŋsi pihita ni anu n bɛ karizɔŋ kara ŋɔ ni n yɛrila tertiary la.

Adeyemi Ikuforiji, Lagos House of State Speaker kuro daa nyɛla ŋun bɛ yuuni 2019 maa chuɣu maani, ni ka o daa nyɛ ŋun kpaŋsi EPs bilchinnima ni bi suhi aduwa n suŋ  Mr. Ambode ni ka o di &lt;nowiki&gt;''All Progressive Congress''&lt;/nowiki&gt; ka ni tooi zani gomlanti tali n ti tiŋgbani maa bi pibupibu maa ni. Fuji yiliyindi binga Wasiu Alabi Pasuma gba n daa nyɛ ŋun su yuuni 2019 Kayo kayo chuɣu maa dɛima maa. 

=== Yuuni 2020 Kayo-Kayo chuɣu ===
COVID - 19 doro ŋɔ zaa yoli, Epe tiŋgbani nim maa daa nyɛla ban puhiri bi Kayo -Kayo chuɣu amaa bi daa nyɛla ban doli zali kpaŋ shɛŋa di daa bɛ COVID-19  doro ŋɔ gubu mini taɣabu. 

=== Yuuni 2023 Kayo-Kayo chuɣu ===
Bin yɛri shɛŋa bini daa yɛn niŋ dabaa ayopoin dali maa nyɛla adiini baŋsim compitisa, yuuni ka Kayo Kayo jɛma shɛli bini niŋdi Olu of Epe nahili sanbanni n ti pahi alaafee bonti Epe niriba. Epe na zuɣu King Shafiu Olatunji Adewale  nyɛla ŋun yɛli ni chuɣu maa nyɛla din kpaŋsiri  kaya ni taɣada Epe tiŋgbani.

== Festivity ==
Kayo-Kayo chuɣu ŋun nyɛla bini mali bakɔi n puhiri shɛli, ka di nyɛ din pu yaɣa bu ta zuɣu. Adiini yaɣali din baŋsiri niriba ni yuuni pali n gili maa din zuɣu buɣim gɔli ni ka bi bɛ maa, kali yaɣali din mi tɛriba King Kosoko ni daa kpe na Epe n ti ʒini yoogi shɛm n ti pahi biɛhigu yaɣali din  kpaŋsiri bi nangbaŋyini nitaba bi niŋdi lala ŋu ni bindiri duɣi n tari taba.

Bi puhiri chuɣu ŋɔ ni binyɛra pam kamani nɛima yɛbu ni  dimaŋ, Alaafee kpaŋsibu ni zahimbu, taɣada tuma tumbu, bi zaŋ di Epe kaya bindira n wuhiri zama mini bipolo gba dɛi goɣu. Bi ni bori ni bi tooi kohi bi kali maa vinyɛliga maa bi nyɛla ban mali ŋmarim n chani marina din wuhiri King Kosoko ni daa kpena Epe tigbani shɛm yuuni 1851 puuni.

Yuuni 2018, bi daa nyɛla ban kaagi luɣa pam, bi daa nyɛla ban kaagi luɣu shɛli Divisional Officers (Colonial masters) nim ni daa bɛ shɛli polo, bi daa lahi kaagi yaɣa shɛli king Kosoko mini o niriba maa ni daa shɛigi luɣu shɛli maa ni bi ŋarim maa yuuni 1851 la ni,ni ka bi daa dabi furila titali shɛli bini boli Efutu la n zali hali ni dabaa ayopoin dali. Yuuni 2019 maa chuɣu maa bahigu dabisili dali daa luya asibiri dali ka bi daa naagi chuɣu maa ni ŋarim kpɛbu din daa chaŋ ti jɛndi anabi Nuhu ŋarim maa.

Bi puligiri chuɣu ŋɔ ni juma jingli, ka waazu nyɛ din doli shɛli nyaaga. Dabaa ayi dali maa nyɛla bi chaŋ n ti kaagi Olu-Epe ŋun bɛ Epe tigbani maa asiba mini yuŋ, bi nyɛla ban yɛn puhi yuŋ tusuɣu jingli (tahjud) tuuli Epe jingli ni. Bi lahi nyɛla ban puhiri jummat gahindili dabaa ata dali maa tuuli jingli Epe tiŋgbani.

Dabaa anahi din nyɛ kpalikpa dabisili maa dali din n nyɛ asibiri dali nyɛla bini niŋdi bin yɛra ata, tuuli n nyɛ Kayo kayo jɛma jɛmbu  Epe nayili saanbani, din pahiri ayi lala dabisili maa nyɛla Epe Kayo Kayo chuɣu salima mini dɛima Epe theatre puuni, ka bahigu nyɛ Efutu maa dabbuka di nyɛ Olo Epe n yɛn dabili Epe tiŋgbani.

Bini tooi lahi niŋdi binyɛri shɛŋa n pahi n nyɛ  Kayo-Kayo empowerment raffle draw, ni bi diri loori nima mini pina din pahi, n ti bolli ŋmebu kompatisa, Al Quraani kompatisa, bipola pala dolibu, bihi paati, Oba nyɛla ŋun kaari EpeFounding Fathers, bi kaari bi muɣali n ti pahi kayokayo dɛima dabisili.

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      <text bytes="6805" sha1="ozxsjw7xg0lb87vs8rgq86p314n6xcv" xml:space="preserve">'''Kayo-Kayo Chuɣu''' nyɛla adiini mini kali chuɣu bini puhiri yuuni kam ka di nyɛ Oba Kosoko nim n puhiri li ka di nyɛ bini daa yɛn niŋ Kosoko naa maraaba n kpehina  Epe yuuni 1851. Kayo-Kayo din gbeni nyɛ &lt;nowiki&gt;''&lt;/nowiki&gt;di n tiɣi&lt;nowiki&gt;''&lt;/nowiki&gt; nyɛla bini mi shɛli Epe n ti Lagos State.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|last=Anthony|date=2019-09-25|title=Culture feast in Epe as Kayokayo Festival holds|url=https://guardian.ng/art/culture-feast-in-epe-as-kayokayo-festival-holds/|access-date=2026-06-02|website=The Guardian Nigeria News - Nigeria and World News|language=en-GB}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Nwafor|date=2017-10-16|title=Kayokayo Festival begins in Epe|url=https://www.vanguardngr.com/2017/10/kayokayo-festival-begins-epe/|access-date=2026-06-02|website=Vanguard News|language=en-GB}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=vanguard|date=2011-11-18|title=I’ll do everything to ensure unity - HRM Olu Epe|url=https://www.vanguardngr.com/2011/11/i%E2%80%99ll-do-everything-to-ensure-unity-hrm-olu-epe/|access-date=2026-06-02|website=Vanguard News|language=en-GB}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Chuɣu ŋɔ nyɛla bini puhiri shɛli musilinsi adiini tuuli Chiri shɛli bini boli Yaom-al Ashura' din (Muharram) buɣim gɔli biɛɣu pi dali. Kamani gɔli yini sunsuni bi yi puhi Eid-El-Kabir.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Taiwo-Oguntuase|first=Oluseyi|date=2021-08-12|title=Epe To Celebrate Kayokayo Festival In Low Key|url=https://independent.ng/epe-to-celebrate-kayokayo-festival-in-low-key/|access-date=2026-06-02|website=Independent Newspaper Nigeria|language=en-GB}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Taarihi ==
Yuuni 1851 puuni, Na so bini boli king Kosoko nyɛla ŋun daa paana ni ninvuɣu 1500 ni bi ti kpa Eko-Epe. Din n nyɛ din tahi yuuni kam kali Kayo-Kayo chuɣu ŋɔ din yɛn niŋ ka bi tooi tɛri o paabu na maa. Lala chuɣu ŋɔ nyɛla bini puhiri shɛli yuuni kam  n tɛri king Kosoko paabu na Epe.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;

=== Kayo-Kayo yuuni 2016 mini yuuni 2017 ===
Yuuni 2016 chuɣu maa puhibu ni Lagos State gomlanti kuro daa nyɛla ŋun bɛ din ni, Governor Akinwunmi Ambode ŋun daa yoogi chuɣu maa puhibu ni asanza ninvuɣu shɛba. Yuuni 2017 Kayo-Kayo chuɣu ŋɔ puhibu ni Gomlanti kuro n ti Lagos State daa lahi nyɛla ŋun bɛ lala chuɣu maa puhibu ni n ti pahi Commissioner nbti Physical Planning  Lagos State, Biola Anifowoshe gba daa nyɛla ŋun bɛ din ni.

=== Yuuni 2018 Kayo-Kayo chuɣu ===
Yuuni 2018, vihigu daa wuhiya ni salo ban daa yina chuɣu ŋɔ puhibu daa nyɛla ban kalinli yiŋsi 50,000 tiŋbihi mini ban pa tiŋbihi zaa, vihigu maa daa lahi wuhiya ni saanba gbebu shɛi kama yaɣa pishi daa nyɛla din pun pali ka di nyɛla bi gbaa li n zali ka di nyɛla chuɣu ŋɔ zuɣu. Yuuni 2018 Kayo-Kayo chuɣu maa puuni, Governor Akinwunmi Ambode ŋun nyɛ gomlanti kuro n ti Lagos State daa nyɛla ŋun bɛ ni n ti pahi Otunba Gani Adams, Yoruba Kakanfo Aare Oona; Dr. Abiola Dosunmu, Erelu nti Lagos,  Na nima n ti lala yaɣali maa tiŋkpaŋ bihi maa nbti pahi baansi kamani Malaika, Queen Salawa Abeni mini Sugar Boy.

=== Yuuni 2019 Kayo-Kayo chuɣu ===
Yuuni 2019 maa chuɣu maa puhibu maa daa nyɛ din jɛndi bini yɛn niŋ shɛm n baligi biɛhigu bi tiŋgbani maa ni din daa nyɛ bi gbaa ya ni bi zaŋ bi zaŋsim n labisi bipola ni,  di yi kana bi kaya mini biɛhi shɛŋa bin yi pun niŋda lala chuɣu ŋun. Bi daa nyɛla ban kpa suŋsim toto ni bi suŋ bipola ban kalinli yiŋsi pihita ni anu n bɛ karizɔŋ kara ŋɔ ni n yɛrila tertiary la.

Adeyemi Ikuforiji, Lagos House of State Speaker kuro daa nyɛla ŋun bɛ yuuni 2019 maa chuɣu maani, ni ka o daa nyɛ ŋun kpaŋsi EPs bilchinnima ni bi suhi aduwa n suŋ  Mr. Ambode ni ka o di &lt;nowiki&gt;''All Progressive Congress''&lt;/nowiki&gt; ka ni tooi zani gomlanti tali n ti tiŋgbani maa bi pibupibu maa ni. Fuji yiliyindi binga Wasiu Alabi Pasuma gba n daa nyɛ ŋun su yuuni 2019 Kayo kayo chuɣu maa dɛima maa. 

=== Yuuni 2020 Kayo-Kayo chuɣu ===
COVID - 19 doro ŋɔ zaa yoli, Epe tiŋgbani nim maa daa nyɛla ban puhiri bi Kayo -Kayo chuɣu amaa bi daa nyɛla ban doli zali kpaŋ shɛŋa di daa bɛ COVID-19  doro ŋɔ gubu mini taɣabu. 

=== Yuuni 2023 Kayo-Kayo chuɣu ===
Bin yɛri shɛŋa bini daa yɛn niŋ dabaa ayopoin dali maa nyɛla adiini baŋsim compitisa, yuuni ka Kayo Kayo jɛma shɛli bini niŋdi Olu of Epe nahili sanbanni n ti pahi alaafee bonti Epe niriba. Epe na zuɣu King Shafiu Olatunji Adewale  nyɛla ŋun yɛli ni chuɣu maa nyɛla din kpaŋsiri  kaya ni taɣada Epe tiŋgbani.

== Festivity ==
Kayo-Kayo chuɣu ŋun nyɛla bini mali bakɔi n puhiri shɛli, ka di nyɛ din pu yaɣa bu ta zuɣu. Adiini yaɣali din baŋsiri niriba ni yuuni pali n gili maa din zuɣu buɣim gɔli ni ka bi bɛ maa, kali yaɣali din mi tɛriba King Kosoko ni daa kpe na Epe n ti ʒini yoogi shɛm n ti pahi biɛhigu yaɣali din  kpaŋsiri bi nangbaŋyini nitaba bi niŋdi lala ŋu ni bindiri duɣi n tari taba.

Bi puhiri chuɣu ŋɔ ni binyɛra pam kamani nɛima yɛbu ni  dimaŋ, Alaafee kpaŋsibu ni zahimbu, taɣada tuma tumbu, bi zaŋ di Epe kaya bindira n wuhiri zama mini bipolo gba dɛi goɣu. Bi ni bori ni bi tooi kohi bi kali maa vinyɛliga maa bi nyɛla ban mali ŋmarim n chani marina din wuhiri King Kosoko ni daa kpena Epe tigbani shɛm yuuni 1851 puuni.

Yuuni 2018, bi daa nyɛla ban kaagi luɣa pam, bi daa nyɛla ban kaagi luɣu shɛli Divisional Officers (Colonial masters) nim ni daa bɛ shɛli polo, bi daa lahi kaagi yaɣa shɛli king Kosoko mini o niriba maa ni daa shɛigi luɣu shɛli maa ni bi ŋarim maa yuuni 1851 la ni,ni ka bi daa dabi furila titali shɛli bini boli Efutu la n zali hali ni dabaa ayopoin dali. Yuuni 2019 maa chuɣu maa bahigu dabisili dali daa luya asibiri dali ka bi daa naagi chuɣu maa ni ŋarim kpɛbu din daa chaŋ ti jɛndi anabi Nuhu ŋarim maa.

Bi puligiri chuɣu ŋɔ ni juma jingli, ka waazu nyɛ din doli shɛli nyaaga. Dabaa ayi dali maa nyɛla bi chaŋ n ti kaagi Olu-Epe ŋun bɛ Epe tigbani maa asiba mini yuŋ, bi nyɛla ban yɛn puhi yuŋ tusuɣu jingli (tahjud) tuuli Epe jingli ni. Bi lahi nyɛla ban puhiri jummat gahindili dabaa ata dali maa tuuli jingli Epe tiŋgbani.

Dabaa anahi din nyɛ kpalikpa dabisili maa dali din n nyɛ asibiri dali nyɛla bini niŋdi bin yɛra ata, tuuli n nyɛ Kayo kayo jɛma jɛmbu  Epe nayili saanbani, din pahiri ayi lala dabisili maa nyɛla Epe Kayo Kayo chuɣu salima mini dɛima Epe theatre puuni, ka bahigu nyɛ Efutu maa dabbuka di nyɛ Olo Epe n yɛn dabili Epe tiŋgbani.

Bini tooi lahi niŋdi binyɛri shɛŋa n pahi n nyɛ  Kayo-Kayo empowerment raffle draw, ni bi diri loori nima mini pina din pahi, n ti bolli ŋmebu kompatisa, Al Quraani kompatisa, bipola pala dolibu, bihi paati, Oba nyɛla ŋun kaari EpeFounding Fathers, bi kaari bi muɣali n ti pahi kayokayo dɛima dabisili.

== Kundivihira ==</text>
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      <contributor>
        <username>Maltima Rabia</username>
        <id>5146</id>
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      <text bytes="8161" sha1="1t98ckvlwoc7x8tq4sgayhhzgv386av" xml:space="preserve">'''Kayo-Kayo Chuɣu''' nyɛla adiini mini kali chuɣu bini puhiri yuuni kam ka di nyɛ Oba Kosoko nim n puhiri li ka di nyɛ bini daa yɛn niŋ Kosoko naa maraaba n kpehina  Epe yuuni 1851. Kayo-Kayo din gbeni nyɛ &lt;nowiki&gt;''&lt;/nowiki&gt;di n tiɣi&lt;nowiki&gt;''&lt;/nowiki&gt; nyɛla bini mi shɛli Epe n ti Lagos State.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|last=Anthony|date=2019-09-25|title=Culture feast in Epe as Kayokayo Festival holds|url=https://guardian.ng/art/culture-feast-in-epe-as-kayokayo-festival-holds/|access-date=2026-06-02|website=The Guardian Nigeria News - Nigeria and World News|language=en-GB}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|last=Nwafor|date=2017-10-16|title=Kayokayo Festival begins in Epe|url=https://www.vanguardngr.com/2017/10/kayokayo-festival-begins-epe/|access-date=2026-06-02|website=Vanguard News|language=en-GB}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=vanguard|date=2011-11-18|title=I’ll do everything to ensure unity - HRM Olu Epe|url=https://www.vanguardngr.com/2011/11/i%E2%80%99ll-do-everything-to-ensure-unity-hrm-olu-epe/|access-date=2026-06-02|website=Vanguard News|language=en-GB}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Chuɣu ŋɔ nyɛla bini puhiri shɛli musilinsi adiini tuuli Chiri shɛli bini boli Yaom-al Ashura' din (Muharram) buɣim gɔli biɛɣu pi dali. Kamani gɔli yini sunsuni bi yi puhi Eid-El-Kabir.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Taiwo-Oguntuase|first=Oluseyi|date=2021-08-12|title=Epe To Celebrate Kayokayo Festival In Low Key|url=https://independent.ng/epe-to-celebrate-kayokayo-festival-in-low-key/|access-date=2026-06-02|website=Independent Newspaper Nigeria|language=en-GB}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Taarihi ==
Yuuni 1851 puuni, Na so bini boli king Kosoko nyɛla ŋun daa paana ni ninvuɣu 1500 ni bi ti kpa Eko-Epe. Din n nyɛ din tahi yuuni kam kali Kayo-Kayo chuɣu ŋɔ din yɛn niŋ ka bi tooi tɛri o paabu na maa. Lala chuɣu ŋɔ nyɛla bini puhiri shɛli yuuni kam  n tɛri king Kosoko paabu na Epe.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;

=== Kayo-Kayo yuuni 2016 mini yuuni 2017 ===
Yuuni 2016 chuɣu maa puhibu ni Lagos State gomlanti kuro daa nyɛla ŋun bɛ din ni, Governor Akinwunmi Ambode ŋun daa yoogi chuɣu maa puhibu ni asanza ninvuɣu shɛba.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Okogba|first=Emmanuel|date=2016-10-14|title=Ambode to open Epe’s famous Kayokayo festival|url=https://www.vanguardngr.com/2016/10/ambode-open-epes-famous-kayokayo-festival/|access-date=2026-06-02|website=Vanguard News|language=en-GB}}&lt;/ref&gt; Yuuni 2017 Kayo-Kayo chuɣu ŋɔ puhibu ni Gomlanti kuro n ti Lagos State daa lahi nyɛla ŋun bɛ lala chuɣu maa puhibu ni n ti pahi Commissioner nbti Physical Planning  Lagos State, Biola Anifowoshe gba daa nyɛla ŋun bɛ din ni.&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot; /&gt;

=== Yuuni 2018 Kayo-Kayo chuɣu ===
Yuuni 2018, vihigu daa wuhiya ni salo ban daa yina chuɣu ŋɔ puhibu daa nyɛla ban kalinli yiŋsi 50,000 tiŋbihi mini ban pa tiŋbihi zaa, vihigu maa daa lahi wuhiya ni saanba gbebu shɛi kama yaɣa pishi daa nyɛla din pun pali ka di nyɛla bi gbaa li n zali ka di nyɛla chuɣu ŋɔ zuɣu.&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|last=Nation|first=The|date=2018-09-20|title=Festive mood in Epe as Kayokayo festival kicks off|url=https://thenationonlineng.net/festive-mood-in-epe-as-kayokayo-festival-kicks-off/|access-date=2026-06-02|website=The Nation Newspaper|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Taiwo-Oguntuase|first=Oluseyi|date=2018-09-28|title=How Kayokayo Festival Strengthens Epe Cultural, Religious Values|url=https://independent.ng/how-kayokayo-festival-strengthens-epe-cultural-religious-values/|access-date=2026-06-02|website=Independent Newspaper Nigeria|language=en-GB}}&lt;/ref&gt; Yuuni 2018 Kayo-Kayo chuɣu maa puuni, Governor Akinwunmi Ambode ŋun nyɛ gomlanti kuro n ti Lagos State daa nyɛla ŋun bɛ ni n ti pahi Otunba Gani Adams, Yoruba Kakanfo Aare Oona; Dr. Abiola Dosunmu, Erelu nti Lagos,  Na nima n ti lala yaɣali maa tiŋkpaŋ bihi maa nbti pahi baansi kamani Malaika, Queen Salawa Abeni mini Sugar Boy.&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot; /&gt;

=== Yuuni 2019 Kayo-Kayo chuɣu ===
Yuuni 2019 maa chuɣu maa puhibu maa daa nyɛ din jɛndi bini yɛn niŋ shɛm n baligi biɛhigu bi tiŋgbani maa ni din daa nyɛ bi gbaa ya ni bi zaŋ bi zaŋsim n labisi bipola ni,  di yi kana bi kaya mini biɛhi shɛŋa bin yi pun niŋda lala chuɣu ŋun. Bi daa nyɛla ban kpa suŋsim toto ni bi suŋ bipola ban kalinli yiŋsi pihita ni anu n bɛ karizɔŋ kara ŋɔ ni n yɛrila tertiary la.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Youths Empowerment Tops Agenda at Lagos KayoKayo Festival – THISDAYLIVE|url=https://www.thisdaylive.com/2019/09/28/youths-empowerment-tops-agenda-at-lagos-kayokayo-festival/|access-date=2026-06-02|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Adeyemi Ikuforiji, Lagos House of State Speaker kuro daa nyɛla ŋun bɛ yuuni 2019 maa chuɣu maani, ni ka o daa nyɛ ŋun kpaŋsi EPs bilchinnima ni bi suhi aduwa n suŋ  Mr. Ambode ni ka o di &lt;nowiki&gt;''All Progressive Congress''&lt;/nowiki&gt; ka ni tooi zani gomlanti tali n ti tiŋgbani maa bi pibupibu maa ni. Fuji yiliyindi binga Wasiu Alabi Pasuma gba n daa nyɛ ŋun su yuuni 2019 Kayo kayo chuɣu maa dɛima maa.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.premiumtimesng.com/regional/ssouth-west/285965-lagos-2019-ikuforiji-urges-epe-indigenes-to-pray-for-ambode.html?tztc=1|access-date=2026-06-02|website=www.premiumtimesng.com}}&lt;/ref&gt; 

=== Yuuni 2020 Kayo-Kayo chuɣu ===
COVID - 19 doro ŋɔ zaa yoli, Epe tiŋgbani nim maa daa nyɛla ban puhiri bi Kayo -Kayo chuɣu amaa bi daa nyɛla ban doli zali kpaŋ shɛŋa di daa bɛ COVID-19  doro ŋɔ gubu mini taɣabu. 

=== Yuuni 2023 Kayo-Kayo chuɣu ===
Bin yɛri shɛŋa bini daa yɛn niŋ dabaa ayopoin dali maa nyɛla adiini baŋsim compitisa, yuuni ka Kayo Kayo jɛma shɛli bini niŋdi Olu of Epe nahili sanbanni n ti pahi alaafee bonti Epe niriba. Epe na zuɣu King Shafiu Olatunji Adewale  nyɛla ŋun yɛli ni chuɣu maa nyɛla din kpaŋsiri  kaya ni taɣada Epe tiŋgbani.

== Festivity ==
Kayo-Kayo chuɣu ŋun nyɛla bini mali bakɔi n puhiri shɛli, ka di nyɛ din pu yaɣa bu ta zuɣu. Adiini yaɣali din baŋsiri niriba ni yuuni pali n gili maa din zuɣu buɣim gɔli ni ka bi bɛ maa, kali yaɣali din mi tɛriba King Kosoko ni daa kpe na Epe n ti ʒini yoogi shɛm n ti pahi biɛhigu yaɣali din  kpaŋsiri bi nangbaŋyini nitaba bi niŋdi lala ŋu ni bindiri duɣi n tari taba.

Bi puhiri chuɣu ŋɔ ni binyɛra pam kamani nɛima yɛbu ni  dimaŋ, Alaafee kpaŋsibu ni zahimbu, taɣada tuma tumbu, bi zaŋ di Epe kaya bindira n wuhiri zama mini bipolo gba dɛi goɣu. Bi ni bori ni bi tooi kohi bi kali maa vinyɛliga maa bi nyɛla ban mali ŋmarim n chani marina din wuhiri King Kosoko ni daa kpena Epe tigbani shɛm yuuni 1851 puuni.

Yuuni 2018, bi daa nyɛla ban kaagi luɣa pam, bi daa nyɛla ban kaagi luɣu shɛli Divisional Officers (Colonial masters) nim ni daa bɛ shɛli polo, bi daa lahi kaagi yaɣa shɛli king Kosoko mini o niriba maa ni daa shɛigi luɣu shɛli maa ni bi ŋarim maa yuuni 1851 la ni,ni ka bi daa dabi furila titali shɛli bini boli Efutu la n zali hali ni dabaa ayopoin dali. Yuuni 2019 maa chuɣu maa bahigu dabisili dali daa luya asibiri dali ka bi daa naagi chuɣu maa ni ŋarim kpɛbu din daa chaŋ ti jɛndi anabi Nuhu ŋarim maa.

Bi puligiri chuɣu ŋɔ ni juma jingli, ka waazu nyɛ din doli shɛli nyaaga. Dabaa ayi dali maa nyɛla bi chaŋ n ti kaagi Olu-Epe ŋun bɛ Epe tigbani maa asiba mini yuŋ, bi nyɛla ban yɛn puhi yuŋ tusuɣu jingli (tahjud) tuuli Epe jingli ni. Bi lahi nyɛla ban puhiri jummat gahindili dabaa ata dali maa tuuli jingli Epe tiŋgbani.

Dabaa anahi din nyɛ kpalikpa dabisili maa dali din n nyɛ asibiri dali nyɛla bini niŋdi bin yɛra ata, tuuli n nyɛ Kayo kayo jɛma jɛmbu  Epe nayili saanbani, din pahiri ayi lala dabisili maa nyɛla Epe Kayo Kayo chuɣu salima mini dɛima Epe theatre puuni, ka bahigu nyɛ Efutu maa dabbuka di nyɛ Olo Epe n yɛn dabili Epe tiŋgbani.

Bini tooi lahi niŋdi binyɛri shɛŋa n pahi n nyɛ  Kayo-Kayo empowerment raffle draw, ni bi diri loori nima mini pina din pahi, n ti bolli ŋmebu kompatisa, Al Quraani kompatisa, bipola pala dolibu, bihi paati, Oba nyɛla ŋun kaari EpeFounding Fathers, bi kaari bi muɣali n ti pahi kayokayo dɛima dabisili.

== Kundivihira ==</text>
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      <text bytes="8937" sha1="plvstxcrljdeq4net9aoi38ryhsmdp9" xml:space="preserve">'''Kayo-Kayo Chuɣu''' nyɛla adiini mini kali chuɣu bini puhiri yuuni kam ka di nyɛ Oba Kosoko nim n puhiri li ka di nyɛ bini daa yɛn niŋ Kosoko naa maraaba n kpehina  Epe yuuni 1851. Kayo-Kayo din gbeni nyɛ &lt;nowiki&gt;''&lt;/nowiki&gt;di n tiɣi&lt;nowiki&gt;''&lt;/nowiki&gt; nyɛla bini mi shɛli Epe n ti Lagos State.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|last=Anthony|date=2019-09-25|title=Culture feast in Epe as Kayokayo Festival holds|url=https://guardian.ng/art/culture-feast-in-epe-as-kayokayo-festival-holds/|access-date=2026-06-02|website=The Guardian Nigeria News - Nigeria and World News|language=en-GB}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|last=Nwafor|date=2017-10-16|title=Kayokayo Festival begins in Epe|url=https://www.vanguardngr.com/2017/10/kayokayo-festival-begins-epe/|access-date=2026-06-02|website=Vanguard News|language=en-GB}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=vanguard|date=2011-11-18|title=I’ll do everything to ensure unity - HRM Olu Epe|url=https://www.vanguardngr.com/2011/11/i%E2%80%99ll-do-everything-to-ensure-unity-hrm-olu-epe/|access-date=2026-06-02|website=Vanguard News|language=en-GB}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Chuɣu ŋɔ nyɛla bini puhiri shɛli musilinsi adiini tuuli Chiri shɛli bini boli Yaom-al Ashura' din (Muharram) buɣim gɔli biɛɣu pi dali. Kamani gɔli yini sunsuni bi yi puhi Eid-El-Kabir.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Taiwo-Oguntuase|first=Oluseyi|date=2021-08-12|title=Epe To Celebrate Kayokayo Festival In Low Key|url=https://independent.ng/epe-to-celebrate-kayokayo-festival-in-low-key/|access-date=2026-06-02|website=Independent Newspaper Nigeria|language=en-GB}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Taarihi ==
Yuuni 1851 puuni, Na so bini boli king Kosoko nyɛla ŋun daa paana ni ninvuɣu 1500 ni bi ti kpa Eko-Epe. Din n nyɛ din tahi yuuni kam kali Kayo-Kayo chuɣu ŋɔ din yɛn niŋ ka bi tooi tɛri o paabu na maa. Lala chuɣu ŋɔ nyɛla bini puhiri shɛli yuuni kam  n tɛri king Kosoko paabu na Epe.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;

=== Kayo-Kayo yuuni 2016 mini yuuni 2017 ===
Yuuni 2016 chuɣu maa puhibu ni Lagos State gomlanti kuro daa nyɛla ŋun bɛ din ni, Governor Akinwunmi Ambode ŋun daa yoogi chuɣu maa puhibu ni asanza ninvuɣu shɛba.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Okogba|first=Emmanuel|date=2016-10-14|title=Ambode to open Epe’s famous Kayokayo festival|url=https://www.vanguardngr.com/2016/10/ambode-open-epes-famous-kayokayo-festival/|access-date=2026-06-02|website=Vanguard News|language=en-GB}}&lt;/ref&gt; Yuuni 2017 Kayo-Kayo chuɣu ŋɔ puhibu ni Gomlanti kuro n ti Lagos State daa lahi nyɛla ŋun bɛ lala chuɣu maa puhibu ni n ti pahi Commissioner nbti Physical Planning  Lagos State, Biola Anifowoshe gba daa nyɛla ŋun bɛ din ni.&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot; /&gt;

=== Yuuni 2018 Kayo-Kayo chuɣu ===
Yuuni 2018, vihigu daa wuhiya ni salo ban daa yina chuɣu ŋɔ puhibu daa nyɛla ban kalinli yiŋsi 50,000 tiŋbihi mini ban pa tiŋbihi zaa, vihigu maa daa lahi wuhiya ni saanba gbebu shɛi kama yaɣa pishi daa nyɛla din pun pali ka di nyɛla bi gbaa li n zali ka di nyɛla chuɣu ŋɔ zuɣu.&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|last=Nation|first=The|date=2018-09-20|title=Festive mood in Epe as Kayokayo festival kicks off|url=https://thenationonlineng.net/festive-mood-in-epe-as-kayokayo-festival-kicks-off/|access-date=2026-06-02|website=The Nation Newspaper|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:3&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|last=Taiwo-Oguntuase|first=Oluseyi|date=2018-09-28|title=How Kayokayo Festival Strengthens Epe Cultural, Religious Values|url=https://independent.ng/how-kayokayo-festival-strengthens-epe-cultural-religious-values/|access-date=2026-06-02|website=Independent Newspaper Nigeria|language=en-GB}}&lt;/ref&gt; Yuuni 2018 Kayo-Kayo chuɣu maa puuni, Governor Akinwunmi Ambode ŋun nyɛ gomlanti kuro n ti Lagos State daa nyɛla ŋun bɛ ni n ti pahi Otunba Gani Adams, Yoruba Kakanfo Aare Oona; Dr. Abiola Dosunmu, Erelu nti Lagos,  Na nima n ti lala yaɣali maa tiŋkpaŋ bihi maa nbti pahi baansi kamani Malaika, Queen Salawa Abeni mini Sugar Boy.&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot; /&gt;

=== Yuuni 2019 Kayo-Kayo chuɣu ===
Yuuni 2019 maa chuɣu maa puhibu maa daa nyɛ din jɛndi bini yɛn niŋ shɛm n baligi biɛhigu bi tiŋgbani maa ni din daa nyɛ bi gbaa ya ni bi zaŋ bi zaŋsim n labisi bipola ni,  di yi kana bi kaya mini biɛhi shɛŋa bin yi pun niŋda lala chuɣu ŋun. Bi daa nyɛla ban kpa suŋsim toto ni bi suŋ bipola ban kalinli yiŋsi pihita ni anu n bɛ karizɔŋ kara ŋɔ ni n yɛrila tertiary la.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Youths Empowerment Tops Agenda at Lagos KayoKayo Festival – THISDAYLIVE|url=https://www.thisdaylive.com/2019/09/28/youths-empowerment-tops-agenda-at-lagos-kayokayo-festival/|access-date=2026-06-02|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Adeyemi Ikuforiji, Lagos House of State Speaker kuro daa nyɛla ŋun bɛ yuuni 2019 maa chuɣu maani, ni ka o daa nyɛ ŋun kpaŋsi EPs bilchinnima ni bi suhi aduwa n suŋ  Mr. Ambode ni ka o di &lt;nowiki&gt;''All Progressive Congress''&lt;/nowiki&gt; ka ni tooi zani gomlanti tali n ti tiŋgbani maa bi pibupibu maa ni. Fuji yiliyindi binga Wasiu Alabi Pasuma gba n daa nyɛ ŋun su yuuni 2019 Kayo kayo chuɣu maa dɛima maa.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.premiumtimesng.com/regional/ssouth-west/285965-lagos-2019-ikuforiji-urges-epe-indigenes-to-pray-for-ambode.html?tztc=1|access-date=2026-06-02|website=www.premiumtimesng.com}}&lt;/ref&gt; 

=== Yuuni 2020 Kayo-Kayo chuɣu ===
COVID - 19 doro ŋɔ zaa yoli, Epe tiŋgbani nim maa daa nyɛla ban puhiri bi Kayo -Kayo chuɣu amaa bi daa nyɛla ban doli zali kpaŋ shɛŋa di daa bɛ COVID-19  doro ŋɔ gubu mini taɣabu.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Taiwo-Oguntuase|first=Oluseyi|date=2021-08-12|title=Epe To Celebrate Kayokayo Festival In Low Key|url=https://independent.ng/epe-to-celebrate-kayokayo-festival-in-low-key/|access-date=2026-06-02|website=Independent Newspaper Nigeria|language=en-GB}}&lt;/ref&gt; 

=== Yuuni 2023 Kayo-Kayo chuɣu ===
Bin yɛri shɛŋa bini daa yɛn niŋ dabaa ayopoin dali maa nyɛla adiini baŋsim compitisa, yuuni ka Kayo Kayo jɛma shɛli bini niŋdi Olu of Epe nahili sanbanni n ti pahi alaafee bonti Epe niriba. Epe na zuɣu King Shafiu Olatunji Adewale  nyɛla ŋun yɛli ni chuɣu maa nyɛla din kpaŋsiri  kaya ni taɣada Epe tiŋgbani.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Admin2|date=2023-08-03|title=Epe Agog As Kayo-Kayo Festival Kicks Off Today|url=https://independent.ng/epe-agog-as-kayo-kayo-festival-kicks-off-today/|access-date=2026-06-02|website=Independent Newspaper Nigeria|language=en-GB}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Festivity ==
Kayo-Kayo chuɣu ŋun nyɛla bini mali bakɔi n puhiri shɛli, ka di nyɛ din pu yaɣa bu ta zuɣu.&lt;ref name=&quot;:3&quot; /&gt; Adiini yaɣali din baŋsiri niriba ni yuuni pali n gili maa din zuɣu buɣim gɔli ni ka bi bɛ maa, kali yaɣali din mi tɛriba King Kosoko ni daa kpe na Epe n ti ʒini yoogi shɛm n ti pahi biɛhigu yaɣali din  kpaŋsiri bi nangbaŋyini nitaba bi niŋdi lala ŋu ni bindiri duɣi n tari taba.&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:3&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=sunnews|date=2017-10-21|title=Kayokayo: Epe’s Triple Fete|url=https://thesun.ng/kayokayo-epes-triple-fete/|access-date=2026-06-02|website=The Sun Nigeria}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Bi puhiri chuɣu ŋɔ ni binyɛra pam kamani nɛima yɛbu ni  dimaŋ, Alaafee kpaŋsibu ni zahimbu, taɣada tuma tumbu, bi zaŋ di Epe kaya bindira n wuhiri zama mini bipolo gba dɛi goɣu. Bi ni bori ni bi tooi kohi bi kali maa vinyɛliga maa bi nyɛla ban mali ŋmarim n chani marina din wuhiri King Kosoko ni daa kpena Epe tigbani shɛm yuuni 1851 puuni.

Yuuni 2018, bi daa nyɛla ban kaagi luɣa pam, bi daa nyɛla ban kaagi luɣu shɛli Divisional Officers (Colonial masters) nim ni daa bɛ shɛli polo, bi daa lahi kaagi yaɣa shɛli king Kosoko mini o niriba maa ni daa shɛigi luɣu shɛli maa ni bi ŋarim maa yuuni 1851 la ni,ni ka bi daa dabi furila titali shɛli bini boli Efutu la n zali hali ni dabaa ayopoin dali. Yuuni 2019 maa chuɣu maa bahigu dabisili dali daa luya asibiri dali ka bi daa naagi chuɣu maa ni ŋarim kpɛbu din daa chaŋ ti jɛndi anabi Nuhu ŋarim maa.

Bi puligiri chuɣu ŋɔ ni juma jingli, ka waazu nyɛ din doli shɛli nyaaga. Dabaa ayi dali maa nyɛla bi chaŋ n ti kaagi Olu-Epe ŋun bɛ Epe tigbani maa asiba mini yuŋ, bi nyɛla ban yɛn puhi yuŋ tusuɣu jingli (tahjud) tuuli Epe jingli ni. Bi lahi nyɛla ban puhiri jummat gahindili dabaa ata dali maa tuuli jingli Epe tiŋgbani.

Dabaa anahi din nyɛ kpalikpa dabisili maa dali din n nyɛ asibiri dali nyɛla bini niŋdi bin yɛra ata, tuuli n nyɛ Kayo kayo jɛma jɛmbu  Epe nayili saanbani, din pahiri ayi lala dabisili maa nyɛla Epe Kayo Kayo chuɣu salima mini dɛima Epe theatre puuni, ka bahigu nyɛ Efutu maa dabbuka di nyɛ Olo Epe n yɛn dabili Epe tiŋgbani.

Bini tooi lahi niŋdi binyɛri shɛŋa n pahi n nyɛ  Kayo-Kayo empowerment raffle draw, ni bi diri loori nima mini pina din pahi, n ti bolli ŋmebu kompatisa, Al Quraani kompatisa, bipola pala dolibu, bihi paati, Oba nyɛla ŋun kaari EpeFounding Fathers, bi kaari bi muɣali n ti pahi kayokayo dɛima dabisili.

== Kundivihira ==</text>
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      <text bytes="9347" sha1="65o68gw01ig85525sbaexumwdiwkqy4" xml:space="preserve">'''Kayo-Kayo Chuɣu''' nyɛla adiini mini kali chuɣu bini puhiri yuuni kam ka di nyɛ Oba Kosoko nim n puhiri li ka di nyɛ bini daa yɛn niŋ Kosoko naa maraaba n kpehina  Epe yuuni 1851. Kayo-Kayo din gbeni nyɛ &lt;nowiki&gt;''&lt;/nowiki&gt;di n tiɣi&lt;nowiki&gt;''&lt;/nowiki&gt; nyɛla bini mi shɛli Epe n ti Lagos State.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|last=Anthony|date=2019-09-25|title=Culture feast in Epe as Kayokayo Festival holds|url=https://guardian.ng/art/culture-feast-in-epe-as-kayokayo-festival-holds/|access-date=2026-06-02|website=The Guardian Nigeria News - Nigeria and World News|language=en-GB}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|last=Nwafor|date=2017-10-16|title=Kayokayo Festival begins in Epe|url=https://www.vanguardngr.com/2017/10/kayokayo-festival-begins-epe/|access-date=2026-06-02|website=Vanguard News|language=en-GB}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=vanguard|date=2011-11-18|title=I’ll do everything to ensure unity - HRM Olu Epe|url=https://www.vanguardngr.com/2011/11/i%E2%80%99ll-do-everything-to-ensure-unity-hrm-olu-epe/|access-date=2026-06-02|website=Vanguard News|language=en-GB}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Chuɣu ŋɔ nyɛla bini puhiri shɛli musilinsi adiini tuuli Chiri shɛli bini boli Yaom-al Ashura' din (Muharram) buɣim gɔli biɛɣu pi dali. Kamani gɔli yini sunsuni bi yi puhi Eid-El-Kabir.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:4&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|last=Taiwo-Oguntuase|first=Oluseyi|date=2021-08-12|title=Epe To Celebrate Kayokayo Festival In Low Key|url=https://independent.ng/epe-to-celebrate-kayokayo-festival-in-low-key/|access-date=2026-06-02|website=Independent Newspaper Nigeria|language=en-GB}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Taarihi ==
Yuuni 1851 puuni, Na so bini boli king Kosoko nyɛla ŋun daa paana ni ninvuɣu 1500 ni bi ti kpa Eko-Epe. Din n nyɛ din tahi yuuni kam kali Kayo-Kayo chuɣu ŋɔ din yɛn niŋ ka bi tooi tɛri o paabu na maa. Lala chuɣu ŋɔ nyɛla bini puhiri shɛli yuuni kam  n tɛri king Kosoko paabu na Epe.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;

=== Kayo-Kayo yuuni 2016 mini yuuni 2017 ===
Yuuni 2016 chuɣu maa puhibu ni Lagos State gomlanti kuro daa nyɛla ŋun bɛ din ni, Governor Akinwunmi Ambode ŋun daa yoogi chuɣu maa puhibu ni asanza ninvuɣu shɛba.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Okogba|first=Emmanuel|date=2016-10-14|title=Ambode to open Epe’s famous Kayokayo festival|url=https://www.vanguardngr.com/2016/10/ambode-open-epes-famous-kayokayo-festival/|access-date=2026-06-02|website=Vanguard News|language=en-GB}}&lt;/ref&gt; Yuuni 2017 Kayo-Kayo chuɣu ŋɔ puhibu ni Gomlanti kuro n ti Lagos State daa lahi nyɛla ŋun bɛ lala chuɣu maa puhibu ni n ti pahi Commissioner nbti Physical Planning  Lagos State, Biola Anifowoshe gba daa nyɛla ŋun bɛ din ni.&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot; /&gt;

=== Yuuni 2018 Kayo-Kayo chuɣu ===
Yuuni 2018, vihigu daa wuhiya ni salo ban daa yina chuɣu ŋɔ puhibu daa nyɛla ban kalinli yiŋsi 50,000 tiŋbihi mini ban pa tiŋbihi zaa, vihigu maa daa lahi wuhiya ni saanba gbebu shɛi kama yaɣa pishi daa nyɛla din pun pali ka di nyɛla bi gbaa li n zali ka di nyɛla chuɣu ŋɔ zuɣu.&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|last=Nation|first=The|date=2018-09-20|title=Festive mood in Epe as Kayokayo festival kicks off|url=https://thenationonlineng.net/festive-mood-in-epe-as-kayokayo-festival-kicks-off/|access-date=2026-06-02|website=The Nation Newspaper|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:3&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|last=Taiwo-Oguntuase|first=Oluseyi|date=2018-09-28|title=How Kayokayo Festival Strengthens Epe Cultural, Religious Values|url=https://independent.ng/how-kayokayo-festival-strengthens-epe-cultural-religious-values/|access-date=2026-06-02|website=Independent Newspaper Nigeria|language=en-GB}}&lt;/ref&gt; Yuuni 2018 Kayo-Kayo chuɣu maa puuni, Governor Akinwunmi Ambode ŋun nyɛ gomlanti kuro n ti Lagos State daa nyɛla ŋun bɛ ni n ti pahi Otunba Gani Adams, Yoruba Kakanfo Aare Oona; Dr. Abiola Dosunmu, Erelu nti Lagos,  Na nima n ti lala yaɣali maa tiŋkpaŋ bihi maa nbti pahi baansi kamani Malaika, Queen Salawa Abeni mini Sugar Boy.&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot; /&gt;

=== Yuuni 2019 Kayo-Kayo chuɣu ===
Yuuni 2019 maa chuɣu maa puhibu maa daa nyɛ din jɛndi bini yɛn niŋ shɛm n baligi biɛhigu bi tiŋgbani maa ni din daa nyɛ bi gbaa ya ni bi zaŋ bi zaŋsim n labisi bipola ni,  di yi kana bi kaya mini biɛhi shɛŋa bin yi pun niŋda lala chuɣu ŋun. Bi daa nyɛla ban kpa suŋsim toto ni bi suŋ bipola ban kalinli yiŋsi pihita ni anu n bɛ karizɔŋ kara ŋɔ ni n yɛrila tertiary la.&lt;ref name=&quot;:5&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|title=Youths Empowerment Tops Agenda at Lagos KayoKayo Festival – THISDAYLIVE|url=https://www.thisdaylive.com/2019/09/28/youths-empowerment-tops-agenda-at-lagos-kayokayo-festival/|access-date=2026-06-02|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Adeyemi Ikuforiji, Lagos House of State Speaker kuro daa nyɛla ŋun bɛ yuuni 2019 maa chuɣu maani, ni ka o daa nyɛ ŋun kpaŋsi EPs bilchinnima ni bi suhi aduwa n suŋ  Mr. Ambode ni ka o di &lt;nowiki&gt;''All Progressive Congress''&lt;/nowiki&gt; ka ni tooi zani gomlanti tali n ti tiŋgbani maa bi pibupibu maa ni. Fuji yiliyindi binga Wasiu Alabi Pasuma gba n daa nyɛ ŋun su yuuni 2019 Kayo kayo chuɣu maa dɛima maa.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.premiumtimesng.com/regional/ssouth-west/285965-lagos-2019-ikuforiji-urges-epe-indigenes-to-pray-for-ambode.html?tztc=1|access-date=2026-06-02|website=www.premiumtimesng.com}}&lt;/ref&gt; 

=== Yuuni 2020 Kayo-Kayo chuɣu ===
COVID - 19 doro ŋɔ zaa yoli, Epe tiŋgbani nim maa daa nyɛla ban puhiri bi Kayo -Kayo chuɣu amaa bi daa nyɛla ban doli zali kpaŋ shɛŋa di daa bɛ COVID-19  doro ŋɔ gubu mini taɣabu.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Taiwo-Oguntuase|first=Oluseyi|date=2021-08-12|title=Epe To Celebrate Kayokayo Festival In Low Key|url=https://independent.ng/epe-to-celebrate-kayokayo-festival-in-low-key/|access-date=2026-06-02|website=Independent Newspaper Nigeria|language=en-GB}}&lt;/ref&gt; 

=== Yuuni 2023 Kayo-Kayo chuɣu ===
Bin yɛri shɛŋa bini daa yɛn niŋ dabaa ayopoin dali maa nyɛla adiini baŋsim compitisa, yuuni ka Kayo Kayo jɛma shɛli bini niŋdi Olu of Epe nahili sanbanni n ti pahi alaafee bonti Epe niriba. Epe na zuɣu King Shafiu Olatunji Adewale  nyɛla ŋun yɛli ni chuɣu maa nyɛla din kpaŋsiri  kaya ni taɣada Epe tiŋgbani.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Admin2|date=2023-08-03|title=Epe Agog As Kayo-Kayo Festival Kicks Off Today|url=https://independent.ng/epe-agog-as-kayo-kayo-festival-kicks-off-today/|access-date=2026-06-02|website=Independent Newspaper Nigeria|language=en-GB}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Festivity ==
Kayo-Kayo chuɣu ŋun nyɛla bini mali bakɔi n puhiri shɛli, ka di nyɛ din pu yaɣa bu ta zuɣu.&lt;ref name=&quot;:3&quot; /&gt; Adiini yaɣali din baŋsiri niriba ni yuuni pali n gili maa din zuɣu buɣim gɔli ni ka bi bɛ maa, kali yaɣali din mi tɛriba King Kosoko ni daa kpe na Epe n ti ʒini yoogi shɛm n ti pahi biɛhigu yaɣali din  kpaŋsiri bi nangbaŋyini nitaba bi niŋdi lala ŋu ni bindiri duɣi n tari taba.&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:3&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:6&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|last=sunnews|date=2017-10-21|title=Kayokayo: Epe’s Triple Fete|url=https://thesun.ng/kayokayo-epes-triple-fete/|access-date=2026-06-02|website=The Sun Nigeria}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Bi puhiri chuɣu ŋɔ ni binyɛra pam kamani nɛima yɛbu ni  dimaŋ, Alaafee kpaŋsibu ni zahimbu, taɣada tuma tumbu, bi zaŋ di Epe kaya bindira n wuhiri zama mini bipolo gba dɛi goɣu. Bi ni bori ni bi tooi kohi bi kali maa vinyɛliga maa bi nyɛla ban mali ŋmarim n chani marina din wuhiri King Kosoko ni daa kpena Epe tigbani shɛm yuuni 1851 puuni.&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:6&quot; /&gt;

Yuuni 2018, bi daa nyɛla ban kaagi luɣa pam, bi daa nyɛla ban kaagi luɣu shɛli Divisional Officers (Colonial masters) nim ni daa bɛ shɛli polo, bi daa lahi kaagi yaɣa shɛli king Kosoko mini o niriba maa ni daa shɛigi luɣu shɛli maa ni bi ŋarim maa yuuni 1851 la ni,&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot; /&gt; ni ka bi daa dabi furila titali shɛli bini boli Efutu la n zali hali ni dabaa ayopoin dali. Yuuni 2019 maa chuɣu maa bahigu dabisili dali daa luya asibiri dali ka bi daa naagi chuɣu maa ni ŋarim kpɛbu din daa chaŋ ti jɛndi anabi Nuhu ŋarim maa.&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot; /&gt;

Bi puligiri chuɣu ŋɔ ni juma jingli, ka waazu nyɛ din doli shɛli nyaaga.&lt;ref name=&quot;:6&quot; /&gt; Dabaa ayi dali maa nyɛla bi chaŋ n ti kaagi Olu-Epe ŋun bɛ Epe tigbani maa asiba mini yuŋ, bi nyɛla ban yɛn puhi yuŋ tusuɣu jingli (tahjud) tuuli Epe jingli ni. Bi lahi nyɛla ban puhiri jummat gahindili dabaa ata dali maa tuuli jingli Epe tiŋgbani.&lt;ref name=&quot;:4&quot; /&gt;

Dabaa anahi din nyɛ kpalikpa dabisili maa dali din n nyɛ asibiri dali nyɛla bini niŋdi bin yɛra ata, tuuli n nyɛ Kayo kayo jɛma jɛmbu  Epe nayili saanbani, din pahiri ayi lala dabisili maa nyɛla Epe Kayo Kayo chuɣu salima mini dɛima Epe theatre puuni, ka bahigu nyɛ Efutu maa dabbuka di nyɛ Olo Epe n yɛn dabili Epe tiŋgbani.&lt;ref name=&quot;:4&quot; /&gt;

Bini tooi lahi niŋdi binyɛri shɛŋa n pahi n nyɛ  Kayo-Kayo empowerment raffle draw, ni bi diri loori nima mini pina din pahi, n ti bolli ŋmebu kompatisa, Al Quraani kompatisa, bipola pala dolibu, bihi paati, Oba nyɛla ŋun kaari EpeFounding Fathers, bi kaari bi muɣali n ti pahi kayokayo dɛima dabisili.&lt;ref name=&quot;:5&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|date=2016-10-05|title=Ambode To Declare Famous Epe Kayokayo Festival Open - Glamtush|language=en-US|work=Glamtush|url=https://www.glamtush.com/ambode-to-declare-epe-famous-kayokayo-festival-open/|access-date=2026-06-02}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Kundivihira ==</text>
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        <id>5146</id>
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      <comment>Added reference</comment>
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      <text bytes="9487" sha1="oc4798qttroo67ooqjjkasgvj6u1biy" xml:space="preserve">'''Kayo-Kayo Chuɣu''' nyɛla adiini mini kali chuɣu bini puhiri yuuni kam ka di nyɛ Oba Kosoko nim n puhiri li ka di nyɛ bini daa yɛn niŋ Kosoko naa maraaba n kpehina  Epe yuuni 1851. Kayo-Kayo din gbeni nyɛ &lt;nowiki&gt;''&lt;/nowiki&gt;di n tiɣi&lt;nowiki&gt;''&lt;/nowiki&gt; nyɛla bini mi shɛli Epe n ti Lagos State.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|last=Anthony|date=2019-09-25|title=Culture feast in Epe as Kayokayo Festival holds|url=https://guardian.ng/art/culture-feast-in-epe-as-kayokayo-festival-holds/|access-date=2026-06-02|website=The Guardian Nigeria News - Nigeria and World News|language=en-GB}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|last=Nwafor|date=2017-10-16|title=Kayokayo Festival begins in Epe|url=https://www.vanguardngr.com/2017/10/kayokayo-festival-begins-epe/|access-date=2026-06-02|website=Vanguard News|language=en-GB}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=vanguard|date=2011-11-18|title=I’ll do everything to ensure unity - HRM Olu Epe|url=https://www.vanguardngr.com/2011/11/i%E2%80%99ll-do-everything-to-ensure-unity-hrm-olu-epe/|access-date=2026-06-02|website=Vanguard News|language=en-GB}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Chuɣu ŋɔ nyɛla bini puhiri shɛli musilinsi adiini tuuli Chiri shɛli bini boli Yaom-al Ashura' din (Muharram) buɣim gɔli biɛɣu pi dali. Kamani gɔli yini sunsuni bi yi puhi Eid-El-Kabir.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:4&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|last=Taiwo-Oguntuase|first=Oluseyi|date=2021-08-12|title=Epe To Celebrate Kayokayo Festival In Low Key|url=https://independent.ng/epe-to-celebrate-kayokayo-festival-in-low-key/|access-date=2026-06-02|website=Independent Newspaper Nigeria|language=en-GB}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Taarihi ==
Yuuni 1851 puuni, Na so bini boli king Kosoko nyɛla ŋun daa paana ni ninvuɣu 1500 ni bi ti kpa Eko-Epe. Din n nyɛ din tahi yuuni kam kali Kayo-Kayo chuɣu ŋɔ din yɛn niŋ ka bi tooi tɛri o paabu na maa. Lala chuɣu ŋɔ nyɛla bini puhiri shɛli yuuni kam  n tɛri king Kosoko paabu na Epe.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Breaking News &amp; Top Stories|url=https://www.pulse.ng/|access-date=2026-06-02|website=Pulse Nigeria|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;

=== Kayo-Kayo yuuni 2016 mini yuuni 2017 ===
Yuuni 2016 chuɣu maa puhibu ni Lagos State gomlanti kuro daa nyɛla ŋun bɛ din ni, Governor Akinwunmi Ambode ŋun daa yoogi chuɣu maa puhibu ni asanza ninvuɣu shɛba.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Okogba|first=Emmanuel|date=2016-10-14|title=Ambode to open Epe’s famous Kayokayo festival|url=https://www.vanguardngr.com/2016/10/ambode-open-epes-famous-kayokayo-festival/|access-date=2026-06-02|website=Vanguard News|language=en-GB}}&lt;/ref&gt; Yuuni 2017 Kayo-Kayo chuɣu ŋɔ puhibu ni Gomlanti kuro n ti Lagos State daa lahi nyɛla ŋun bɛ lala chuɣu maa puhibu ni n ti pahi Commissioner nbti Physical Planning  Lagos State, Biola Anifowoshe gba daa nyɛla ŋun bɛ din ni.&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot; /&gt;

=== Yuuni 2018 Kayo-Kayo chuɣu ===
Yuuni 2018, vihigu daa wuhiya ni salo ban daa yina chuɣu ŋɔ puhibu daa nyɛla ban kalinli yiŋsi 50,000 tiŋbihi mini ban pa tiŋbihi zaa, vihigu maa daa lahi wuhiya ni saanba gbebu shɛi kama yaɣa pishi daa nyɛla din pun pali ka di nyɛla bi gbaa li n zali ka di nyɛla chuɣu ŋɔ zuɣu.&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|last=Nation|first=The|date=2018-09-20|title=Festive mood in Epe as Kayokayo festival kicks off|url=https://thenationonlineng.net/festive-mood-in-epe-as-kayokayo-festival-kicks-off/|access-date=2026-06-02|website=The Nation Newspaper|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:3&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|last=Taiwo-Oguntuase|first=Oluseyi|date=2018-09-28|title=How Kayokayo Festival Strengthens Epe Cultural, Religious Values|url=https://independent.ng/how-kayokayo-festival-strengthens-epe-cultural-religious-values/|access-date=2026-06-02|website=Independent Newspaper Nigeria|language=en-GB}}&lt;/ref&gt; Yuuni 2018 Kayo-Kayo chuɣu maa puuni, Governor Akinwunmi Ambode ŋun nyɛ gomlanti kuro n ti Lagos State daa nyɛla ŋun bɛ ni n ti pahi Otunba Gani Adams, Yoruba Kakanfo Aare Oona; Dr. Abiola Dosunmu, Erelu nti Lagos,  Na nima n ti lala yaɣali maa tiŋkpaŋ bihi maa nbti pahi baansi kamani Malaika, Queen Salawa Abeni mini Sugar Boy.&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot; /&gt;

=== Yuuni 2019 Kayo-Kayo chuɣu ===
Yuuni 2019 maa chuɣu maa puhibu maa daa nyɛ din jɛndi bini yɛn niŋ shɛm n baligi biɛhigu bi tiŋgbani maa ni din daa nyɛ bi gbaa ya ni bi zaŋ bi zaŋsim n labisi bipola ni,  di yi kana bi kaya mini biɛhi shɛŋa bin yi pun niŋda lala chuɣu ŋun. Bi daa nyɛla ban kpa suŋsim toto ni bi suŋ bipola ban kalinli yiŋsi pihita ni anu n bɛ karizɔŋ kara ŋɔ ni n yɛrila tertiary la.&lt;ref name=&quot;:5&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|title=Youths Empowerment Tops Agenda at Lagos KayoKayo Festival – THISDAYLIVE|url=https://www.thisdaylive.com/2019/09/28/youths-empowerment-tops-agenda-at-lagos-kayokayo-festival/|access-date=2026-06-02|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Adeyemi Ikuforiji, Lagos House of State Speaker kuro daa nyɛla ŋun bɛ yuuni 2019 maa chuɣu maani, ni ka o daa nyɛ ŋun kpaŋsi EPs bilchinnima ni bi suhi aduwa n suŋ  Mr. Ambode ni ka o di &lt;nowiki&gt;''All Progressive Congress''&lt;/nowiki&gt; ka ni tooi zani gomlanti tali n ti tiŋgbani maa bi pibupibu maa ni. Fuji yiliyindi binga Wasiu Alabi Pasuma gba n daa nyɛ ŋun su yuuni 2019 Kayo kayo chuɣu maa dɛima maa.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.premiumtimesng.com/regional/ssouth-west/285965-lagos-2019-ikuforiji-urges-epe-indigenes-to-pray-for-ambode.html?tztc=1|access-date=2026-06-02|website=www.premiumtimesng.com}}&lt;/ref&gt; 

=== Yuuni 2020 Kayo-Kayo chuɣu ===
COVID - 19 doro ŋɔ zaa yoli, Epe tiŋgbani nim maa daa nyɛla ban puhiri bi Kayo -Kayo chuɣu amaa bi daa nyɛla ban doli zali kpaŋ shɛŋa di daa bɛ COVID-19  doro ŋɔ gubu mini taɣabu.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Taiwo-Oguntuase|first=Oluseyi|date=2021-08-12|title=Epe To Celebrate Kayokayo Festival In Low Key|url=https://independent.ng/epe-to-celebrate-kayokayo-festival-in-low-key/|access-date=2026-06-02|website=Independent Newspaper Nigeria|language=en-GB}}&lt;/ref&gt; 

=== Yuuni 2023 Kayo-Kayo chuɣu ===
Bin yɛri shɛŋa bini daa yɛn niŋ dabaa ayopoin dali maa nyɛla adiini baŋsim compitisa, yuuni ka Kayo Kayo jɛma shɛli bini niŋdi Olu of Epe nahili sanbanni n ti pahi alaafee bonti Epe niriba. Epe na zuɣu King Shafiu Olatunji Adewale  nyɛla ŋun yɛli ni chuɣu maa nyɛla din kpaŋsiri  kaya ni taɣada Epe tiŋgbani.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Admin2|date=2023-08-03|title=Epe Agog As Kayo-Kayo Festival Kicks Off Today|url=https://independent.ng/epe-agog-as-kayo-kayo-festival-kicks-off-today/|access-date=2026-06-02|website=Independent Newspaper Nigeria|language=en-GB}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Festivity ==
Kayo-Kayo chuɣu ŋun nyɛla bini mali bakɔi n puhiri shɛli, ka di nyɛ din pu yaɣa bu ta zuɣu.&lt;ref name=&quot;:3&quot; /&gt; Adiini yaɣali din baŋsiri niriba ni yuuni pali n gili maa din zuɣu buɣim gɔli ni ka bi bɛ maa, kali yaɣali din mi tɛriba King Kosoko ni daa kpe na Epe n ti ʒini yoogi shɛm n ti pahi biɛhigu yaɣali din  kpaŋsiri bi nangbaŋyini nitaba bi niŋdi lala ŋu ni bindiri duɣi n tari taba.&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:3&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:6&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|last=sunnews|date=2017-10-21|title=Kayokayo: Epe’s Triple Fete|url=https://thesun.ng/kayokayo-epes-triple-fete/|access-date=2026-06-02|website=The Sun Nigeria}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Bi puhiri chuɣu ŋɔ ni binyɛra pam kamani nɛima yɛbu ni  dimaŋ, Alaafee kpaŋsibu ni zahimbu, taɣada tuma tumbu, bi zaŋ di Epe kaya bindira n wuhiri zama mini bipolo gba dɛi goɣu. Bi ni bori ni bi tooi kohi bi kali maa vinyɛliga maa bi nyɛla ban mali ŋmarim n chani marina din wuhiri King Kosoko ni daa kpena Epe tigbani shɛm yuuni 1851 puuni.&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:6&quot; /&gt;

Yuuni 2018, bi daa nyɛla ban kaagi luɣa pam, bi daa nyɛla ban kaagi luɣu shɛli Divisional Officers (Colonial masters) nim ni daa bɛ shɛli polo, bi daa lahi kaagi yaɣa shɛli king Kosoko mini o niriba maa ni daa shɛigi luɣu shɛli maa ni bi ŋarim maa yuuni 1851 la ni,&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot; /&gt; ni ka bi daa dabi furila titali shɛli bini boli Efutu la n zali hali ni dabaa ayopoin dali. Yuuni 2019 maa chuɣu maa bahigu dabisili dali daa luya asibiri dali ka bi daa naagi chuɣu maa ni ŋarim kpɛbu din daa chaŋ ti jɛndi anabi Nuhu ŋarim maa.&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot; /&gt;

Bi puligiri chuɣu ŋɔ ni juma jingli, ka waazu nyɛ din doli shɛli nyaaga.&lt;ref name=&quot;:6&quot; /&gt; Dabaa ayi dali maa nyɛla bi chaŋ n ti kaagi Olu-Epe ŋun bɛ Epe tigbani maa asiba mini yuŋ, bi nyɛla ban yɛn puhi yuŋ tusuɣu jingli (tahjud) tuuli Epe jingli ni. Bi lahi nyɛla ban puhiri jummat gahindili dabaa ata dali maa tuuli jingli Epe tiŋgbani.&lt;ref name=&quot;:4&quot; /&gt;

Dabaa anahi din nyɛ kpalikpa dabisili maa dali din n nyɛ asibiri dali nyɛla bini niŋdi bin yɛra ata, tuuli n nyɛ Kayo kayo jɛma jɛmbu  Epe nayili saanbani, din pahiri ayi lala dabisili maa nyɛla Epe Kayo Kayo chuɣu salima mini dɛima Epe theatre puuni, ka bahigu nyɛ Efutu maa dabbuka di nyɛ Olo Epe n yɛn dabili Epe tiŋgbani.&lt;ref name=&quot;:4&quot; /&gt;

Bini tooi lahi niŋdi binyɛri shɛŋa n pahi n nyɛ  Kayo-Kayo empowerment raffle draw, ni bi diri loori nima mini pina din pahi, n ti bolli ŋmebu kompatisa, Al Quraani kompatisa, bipola pala dolibu, bihi paati, Oba nyɛla ŋun kaari EpeFounding Fathers, bi kaari bi muɣali n ti pahi kayokayo dɛima dabisili.&lt;ref name=&quot;:5&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|date=2016-10-05|title=Ambode To Declare Famous Epe Kayokayo Festival Open - Glamtush|language=en-US|work=Glamtush|url=https://www.glamtush.com/ambode-to-declare-epe-famous-kayokayo-festival-open/|access-date=2026-06-02}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Kundivihira ==</text>
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        <id>5146</id>
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      <text bytes="9495" sha1="qravnj5ip2q9puezekncmt6wam0yhqt" xml:space="preserve">{{Bio}}
'''Kayo-Kayo Chuɣu''' nyɛla adiini mini kali chuɣu bini puhiri yuuni kam ka di nyɛ Oba Kosoko nim n puhiri li ka di nyɛ bini daa yɛn niŋ Kosoko naa maraaba n kpehina  Epe yuuni 1851. Kayo-Kayo din gbeni nyɛ &lt;nowiki&gt;''&lt;/nowiki&gt;di n tiɣi&lt;nowiki&gt;''&lt;/nowiki&gt; nyɛla bini mi shɛli Epe n ti Lagos State.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|last=Anthony|date=2019-09-25|title=Culture feast in Epe as Kayokayo Festival holds|url=https://guardian.ng/art/culture-feast-in-epe-as-kayokayo-festival-holds/|access-date=2026-06-02|website=The Guardian Nigeria News - Nigeria and World News|language=en-GB}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|last=Nwafor|date=2017-10-16|title=Kayokayo Festival begins in Epe|url=https://www.vanguardngr.com/2017/10/kayokayo-festival-begins-epe/|access-date=2026-06-02|website=Vanguard News|language=en-GB}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=vanguard|date=2011-11-18|title=I’ll do everything to ensure unity - HRM Olu Epe|url=https://www.vanguardngr.com/2011/11/i%E2%80%99ll-do-everything-to-ensure-unity-hrm-olu-epe/|access-date=2026-06-02|website=Vanguard News|language=en-GB}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Chuɣu ŋɔ nyɛla bini puhiri shɛli musilinsi adiini tuuli Chiri shɛli bini boli Yaom-al Ashura' din (Muharram) buɣim gɔli biɛɣu pi dali. Kamani gɔli yini sunsuni bi yi puhi Eid-El-Kabir.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:4&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|last=Taiwo-Oguntuase|first=Oluseyi|date=2021-08-12|title=Epe To Celebrate Kayokayo Festival In Low Key|url=https://independent.ng/epe-to-celebrate-kayokayo-festival-in-low-key/|access-date=2026-06-02|website=Independent Newspaper Nigeria|language=en-GB}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Taarihi ==
Yuuni 1851 puuni, Na so bini boli king Kosoko nyɛla ŋun daa paana ni ninvuɣu 1500 ni bi ti kpa Eko-Epe. Din n nyɛ din tahi yuuni kam kali Kayo-Kayo chuɣu ŋɔ din yɛn niŋ ka bi tooi tɛri o paabu na maa. Lala chuɣu ŋɔ nyɛla bini puhiri shɛli yuuni kam  n tɛri king Kosoko paabu na Epe.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Breaking News &amp; Top Stories|url=https://www.pulse.ng/|access-date=2026-06-02|website=Pulse Nigeria|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;

=== Kayo-Kayo yuuni 2016 mini yuuni 2017 ===
Yuuni 2016 chuɣu maa puhibu ni Lagos State gomlanti kuro daa nyɛla ŋun bɛ din ni, Governor Akinwunmi Ambode ŋun daa yoogi chuɣu maa puhibu ni asanza ninvuɣu shɛba.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Okogba|first=Emmanuel|date=2016-10-14|title=Ambode to open Epe’s famous Kayokayo festival|url=https://www.vanguardngr.com/2016/10/ambode-open-epes-famous-kayokayo-festival/|access-date=2026-06-02|website=Vanguard News|language=en-GB}}&lt;/ref&gt; Yuuni 2017 Kayo-Kayo chuɣu ŋɔ puhibu ni Gomlanti kuro n ti Lagos State daa lahi nyɛla ŋun bɛ lala chuɣu maa puhibu ni n ti pahi Commissioner nbti Physical Planning  Lagos State, Biola Anifowoshe gba daa nyɛla ŋun bɛ din ni.&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot; /&gt;

=== Yuuni 2018 Kayo-Kayo chuɣu ===
Yuuni 2018, vihigu daa wuhiya ni salo ban daa yina chuɣu ŋɔ puhibu daa nyɛla ban kalinli yiŋsi 50,000 tiŋbihi mini ban pa tiŋbihi zaa, vihigu maa daa lahi wuhiya ni saanba gbebu shɛi kama yaɣa pishi daa nyɛla din pun pali ka di nyɛla bi gbaa li n zali ka di nyɛla chuɣu ŋɔ zuɣu.&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|last=Nation|first=The|date=2018-09-20|title=Festive mood in Epe as Kayokayo festival kicks off|url=https://thenationonlineng.net/festive-mood-in-epe-as-kayokayo-festival-kicks-off/|access-date=2026-06-02|website=The Nation Newspaper|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:3&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|last=Taiwo-Oguntuase|first=Oluseyi|date=2018-09-28|title=How Kayokayo Festival Strengthens Epe Cultural, Religious Values|url=https://independent.ng/how-kayokayo-festival-strengthens-epe-cultural-religious-values/|access-date=2026-06-02|website=Independent Newspaper Nigeria|language=en-GB}}&lt;/ref&gt; Yuuni 2018 Kayo-Kayo chuɣu maa puuni, Governor Akinwunmi Ambode ŋun nyɛ gomlanti kuro n ti Lagos State daa nyɛla ŋun bɛ ni n ti pahi Otunba Gani Adams, Yoruba Kakanfo Aare Oona; Dr. Abiola Dosunmu, Erelu nti Lagos,  Na nima n ti lala yaɣali maa tiŋkpaŋ bihi maa nbti pahi baansi kamani Malaika, Queen Salawa Abeni mini Sugar Boy.&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot; /&gt;

=== Yuuni 2019 Kayo-Kayo chuɣu ===
Yuuni 2019 maa chuɣu maa puhibu maa daa nyɛ din jɛndi bini yɛn niŋ shɛm n baligi biɛhigu bi tiŋgbani maa ni din daa nyɛ bi gbaa ya ni bi zaŋ bi zaŋsim n labisi bipola ni,  di yi kana bi kaya mini biɛhi shɛŋa bin yi pun niŋda lala chuɣu ŋun. Bi daa nyɛla ban kpa suŋsim toto ni bi suŋ bipola ban kalinli yiŋsi pihita ni anu n bɛ karizɔŋ kara ŋɔ ni n yɛrila tertiary la.&lt;ref name=&quot;:5&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|title=Youths Empowerment Tops Agenda at Lagos KayoKayo Festival – THISDAYLIVE|url=https://www.thisdaylive.com/2019/09/28/youths-empowerment-tops-agenda-at-lagos-kayokayo-festival/|access-date=2026-06-02|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Adeyemi Ikuforiji, Lagos House of State Speaker kuro daa nyɛla ŋun bɛ yuuni 2019 maa chuɣu maani, ni ka o daa nyɛ ŋun kpaŋsi EPs bilchinnima ni bi suhi aduwa n suŋ  Mr. Ambode ni ka o di &lt;nowiki&gt;''All Progressive Congress''&lt;/nowiki&gt; ka ni tooi zani gomlanti tali n ti tiŋgbani maa bi pibupibu maa ni. Fuji yiliyindi binga Wasiu Alabi Pasuma gba n daa nyɛ ŋun su yuuni 2019 Kayo kayo chuɣu maa dɛima maa.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.premiumtimesng.com/regional/ssouth-west/285965-lagos-2019-ikuforiji-urges-epe-indigenes-to-pray-for-ambode.html?tztc=1|access-date=2026-06-02|website=www.premiumtimesng.com}}&lt;/ref&gt; 

=== Yuuni 2020 Kayo-Kayo chuɣu ===
COVID - 19 doro ŋɔ zaa yoli, Epe tiŋgbani nim maa daa nyɛla ban puhiri bi Kayo -Kayo chuɣu amaa bi daa nyɛla ban doli zali kpaŋ shɛŋa di daa bɛ COVID-19  doro ŋɔ gubu mini taɣabu.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Taiwo-Oguntuase|first=Oluseyi|date=2021-08-12|title=Epe To Celebrate Kayokayo Festival In Low Key|url=https://independent.ng/epe-to-celebrate-kayokayo-festival-in-low-key/|access-date=2026-06-02|website=Independent Newspaper Nigeria|language=en-GB}}&lt;/ref&gt; 

=== Yuuni 2023 Kayo-Kayo chuɣu ===
Bin yɛri shɛŋa bini daa yɛn niŋ dabaa ayopoin dali maa nyɛla adiini baŋsim compitisa, yuuni ka Kayo Kayo jɛma shɛli bini niŋdi Olu of Epe nahili sanbanni n ti pahi alaafee bonti Epe niriba. Epe na zuɣu King Shafiu Olatunji Adewale  nyɛla ŋun yɛli ni chuɣu maa nyɛla din kpaŋsiri  kaya ni taɣada Epe tiŋgbani.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Admin2|date=2023-08-03|title=Epe Agog As Kayo-Kayo Festival Kicks Off Today|url=https://independent.ng/epe-agog-as-kayo-kayo-festival-kicks-off-today/|access-date=2026-06-02|website=Independent Newspaper Nigeria|language=en-GB}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Festivity ==
Kayo-Kayo chuɣu ŋun nyɛla bini mali bakɔi n puhiri shɛli, ka di nyɛ din pu yaɣa bu ta zuɣu.&lt;ref name=&quot;:3&quot; /&gt; Adiini yaɣali din baŋsiri niriba ni yuuni pali n gili maa din zuɣu buɣim gɔli ni ka bi bɛ maa, kali yaɣali din mi tɛriba King Kosoko ni daa kpe na Epe n ti ʒini yoogi shɛm n ti pahi biɛhigu yaɣali din  kpaŋsiri bi nangbaŋyini nitaba bi niŋdi lala ŋu ni bindiri duɣi n tari taba.&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:3&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:6&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|last=sunnews|date=2017-10-21|title=Kayokayo: Epe’s Triple Fete|url=https://thesun.ng/kayokayo-epes-triple-fete/|access-date=2026-06-02|website=The Sun Nigeria}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Bi puhiri chuɣu ŋɔ ni binyɛra pam kamani nɛima yɛbu ni  dimaŋ, Alaafee kpaŋsibu ni zahimbu, taɣada tuma tumbu, bi zaŋ di Epe kaya bindira n wuhiri zama mini bipolo gba dɛi goɣu. Bi ni bori ni bi tooi kohi bi kali maa vinyɛliga maa bi nyɛla ban mali ŋmarim n chani marina din wuhiri King Kosoko ni daa kpena Epe tigbani shɛm yuuni 1851 puuni.&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:6&quot; /&gt;

Yuuni 2018, bi daa nyɛla ban kaagi luɣa pam, bi daa nyɛla ban kaagi luɣu shɛli Divisional Officers (Colonial masters) nim ni daa bɛ shɛli polo, bi daa lahi kaagi yaɣa shɛli king Kosoko mini o niriba maa ni daa shɛigi luɣu shɛli maa ni bi ŋarim maa yuuni 1851 la ni,&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot; /&gt; ni ka bi daa dabi furila titali shɛli bini boli Efutu la n zali hali ni dabaa ayopoin dali. Yuuni 2019 maa chuɣu maa bahigu dabisili dali daa luya asibiri dali ka bi daa naagi chuɣu maa ni ŋarim kpɛbu din daa chaŋ ti jɛndi anabi Nuhu ŋarim maa.&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot; /&gt;

Bi puligiri chuɣu ŋɔ ni juma jingli, ka waazu nyɛ din doli shɛli nyaaga.&lt;ref name=&quot;:6&quot; /&gt; Dabaa ayi dali maa nyɛla bi chaŋ n ti kaagi Olu-Epe ŋun bɛ Epe tigbani maa asiba mini yuŋ, bi nyɛla ban yɛn puhi yuŋ tusuɣu jingli (tahjud) tuuli Epe jingli ni. Bi lahi nyɛla ban puhiri jummat gahindili dabaa ata dali maa tuuli jingli Epe tiŋgbani.&lt;ref name=&quot;:4&quot; /&gt;

Dabaa anahi din nyɛ kpalikpa dabisili maa dali din n nyɛ asibiri dali nyɛla bini niŋdi bin yɛra ata, tuuli n nyɛ Kayo kayo jɛma jɛmbu  Epe nayili saanbani, din pahiri ayi lala dabisili maa nyɛla Epe Kayo Kayo chuɣu salima mini dɛima Epe theatre puuni, ka bahigu nyɛ Efutu maa dabbuka di nyɛ Olo Epe n yɛn dabili Epe tiŋgbani.&lt;ref name=&quot;:4&quot; /&gt;

Bini tooi lahi niŋdi binyɛri shɛŋa n pahi n nyɛ  Kayo-Kayo empowerment raffle draw, ni bi diri loori nima mini pina din pahi, n ti bolli ŋmebu kompatisa, Al Quraani kompatisa, bipola pala dolibu, bihi paati, Oba nyɛla ŋun kaari EpeFounding Fathers, bi kaari bi muɣali n ti pahi kayokayo dɛima dabisili.&lt;ref name=&quot;:5&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|date=2016-10-05|title=Ambode To Declare Famous Epe Kayokayo Festival Open - Glamtush|language=en-US|work=Glamtush|url=https://www.glamtush.com/ambode-to-declare-epe-famous-kayokayo-festival-open/|access-date=2026-06-02}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Kundivihira ==</text>
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    <title>Nduruma River</title>
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      <text bytes="2674" sha1="1th94x203alg8mzk5fke0hw9jmvmita" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|River in Burundi}}
{{Infobox river
| name = Nduruma River
| native_name = {{native name|fr|Rivière Nduruma}}
| other_name = Kanzigiri
| image = 
| mouth = [[Lake Kanzigiri]]
| mouth_location = [[Kirundo Province]], [[Burundi]]
| mouth_coordinates = {{coord|-2.51819|30.32754|display=it}}
| length = {{cvt|49.5|km}}&lt;ref name=&quot;HydroATLAS&quot;&gt;{{Cite journal |last=Linke |first=Simon |last2=Lehner |first2=Bernhard |last3=Ouellet Dallaire |first3=Camille |last4=Ariwi |first4=Joseph |last5=Grill |first5=Günther |last6=Anand |first6=Mira |last7=Beames |first7=Penny |last8=Burchard-Levine |first8=Vicente |last9=Maxwell |first9=Sally |last10=Moidu |first10=Hana |last11=Tan |first11=Florence |last12=Thieme |first12=Michele |date=2019-12-09 |title=Global hydro-environmental sub-basin and river reach characteristics at high spatial resolution |url=https://www.nature.com/articles/s41597-019-0300-6 |journal=Scientific Data |language=en |volume=6 |issue=1 |doi=10.1038/s41597-019-0300-6 |issn=2052-4463 |pmc=6901482 |pmid=31819059}}&lt;/ref&gt;
| pushpin_map = Burundi
| pushpin_map_alt = 
| pushpin_map_caption = 
| subdivision_type1 = Country
| subdivision_name1 = [[Burundi]]
| subdivision_type2 = [[Provinces of Burundi|Provinces]]
| subdivision_name2 = [[Kirundo Province|Kirundo]], [[Muyinga Province|Muyinga]]
| source1 = [[Kabuyenge River]]
| source1_location = Murama, [[Commune of Gashoho|Gashoho]]
| source1_elevation = {{cvt|1664|m}}
| source1_coordinates = {{coord|2|43|42|S|30|11|57|E}}
| mouth_elevation = {{cvt|1326|m}}
| discharge1_location = Mouth&lt;ref name=&quot;HydroATLAS&quot; /&gt;
| discharge1_min = {{cvt|0.877|m3|adj=ri3|sigfig=4}}
| discharge1_avg = {{cvt|2.552|m3|adj=ri2|sigfig=4}}
| discharge1_max = {{cvt|5.975|m3|adj=ri2|sigfig=4}}
| progression = [[Lake Kanzigiri]] → [[Nyamabuno River|Nyamabuno]] → [[Lake Rweru]] → [[Kagera River|Kagera]] → [[Lake Victoria]] → [[White Nile]] → [[Nile]] → [[Mediterranean Sea]]
| basin_size = {{cvt|420.7|km2}}&lt;ref name=&quot;HydroATLAS&quot; /&gt;
| basin_population = 180,000&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite journal |last=Liu |first=Luling |last2=Cao |first2=Xin |last3=Li |first3=Shijie |last4=Jie |first4=Na |date=2024-01-24 |title=A 31-year (1990–2020) global gridded population dataset generated by cluster analysis and statistical learning |url=https://www.nature.com/articles/s41597-024-02913-0 |journal=Scientific Data |language=en |volume=11 |issue=1 |doi=10.1038/s41597-024-02913-0 |issn=2052-4463 |pmc=10808219 |pmid=38267476}}&lt;/ref&gt;
| tributaries_right = Gacucu
}}

'''Nduruma Mɔɣili''' ({{langx|fr|Rivière Nduruma}}) nyɛla mɔɣili din be Kirundo yaɣili, Burundi, di nyɛla mɔɣ'bila zaŋ n-ti Lake Kanzigiri.</text>
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{{Short description|River in Burundi}}
{{Infobox river
| name = Nduruma River
| native_name = {{native name|fr|Rivière Nduruma}}
| other_name = Kanzigiri
| image = 
| mouth = [[Lake Kanzigiri]]
| mouth_location = [[Kirundo Province]], [[Burundi]]
| mouth_coordinates = {{coord|-2.51819|30.32754|display=it}}
| length = {{cvt|49.5|km}}&lt;ref name=&quot;HydroATLAS&quot;&gt;{{Cite journal |last=Linke |first=Simon |last2=Lehner |first2=Bernhard |last3=Ouellet Dallaire |first3=Camille |last4=Ariwi |first4=Joseph |last5=Grill |first5=Günther |last6=Anand |first6=Mira |last7=Beames |first7=Penny |last8=Burchard-Levine |first8=Vicente |last9=Maxwell |first9=Sally |last10=Moidu |first10=Hana |last11=Tan |first11=Florence |last12=Thieme |first12=Michele |date=2019-12-09 |title=Global hydro-environmental sub-basin and river reach characteristics at high spatial resolution |url=https://www.nature.com/articles/s41597-019-0300-6 |journal=Scientific Data |language=en |volume=6 |issue=1 |doi=10.1038/s41597-019-0300-6 |issn=2052-4463 |pmc=6901482 |pmid=31819059}}&lt;/ref&gt;
| pushpin_map = Burundi
| pushpin_map_alt = 
| pushpin_map_caption = 
| subdivision_type1 = Country
| subdivision_name1 = [[Burundi]]
| subdivision_type2 = [[Provinces of Burundi|Provinces]]
| subdivision_name2 = [[Kirundo Province|Kirundo]], [[Muyinga Province|Muyinga]]
| source1 = [[Kabuyenge River]]
| source1_location = Murama, [[Commune of Gashoho|Gashoho]]
| source1_elevation = {{cvt|1664|m}}
| source1_coordinates = {{coord|2|43|42|S|30|11|57|E}}
| mouth_elevation = {{cvt|1326|m}}
| discharge1_location = Mouth&lt;ref name=&quot;HydroATLAS&quot; /&gt;
| discharge1_min = {{cvt|0.877|m3|adj=ri3|sigfig=4}}
| discharge1_avg = {{cvt|2.552|m3|adj=ri2|sigfig=4}}
| discharge1_max = {{cvt|5.975|m3|adj=ri2|sigfig=4}}
| progression = [[Lake Kanzigiri]] → [[Nyamabuno River|Nyamabuno]] → [[Lake Rweru]] → [[Kagera River|Kagera]] → [[Lake Victoria]] → [[White Nile]] → [[Nile]] → [[Mediterranean Sea]]
| basin_size = {{cvt|420.7|km2}}&lt;ref name=&quot;HydroATLAS&quot; /&gt;
| basin_population = 180,000&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite journal |last=Liu |first=Luling |last2=Cao |first2=Xin |last3=Li |first3=Shijie |last4=Jie |first4=Na |date=2024-01-24 |title=A 31-year (1990–2020) global gridded population dataset generated by cluster analysis and statistical learning |url=https://www.nature.com/articles/s41597-024-02913-0 |journal=Scientific Data |language=en |volume=11 |issue=1 |doi=10.1038/s41597-024-02913-0 |issn=2052-4463 |pmc=10808219 |pmid=38267476}}&lt;/ref&gt;
| tributaries_right = Gacucu
}}

'''Nduruma Mɔɣili''' ({{langx|fr|Rivière Nduruma}}) nyɛla mɔɣili din be Kirundo yaɣili, Burundi, di nyɛla mɔɣ'bila zaŋ n-ti Lake Kanzigiri.</text>
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      <id>138758</id>
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      <timestamp>2026-06-02T16:20:03Z</timestamp>
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      <comment>Updated Content</comment>
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{{Short description|River in Burundi}}
{{Infobox river
| name = Nduruma River
| native_name = {{native name|fr|Rivière Nduruma}}
| other_name = Kanzigiri
| image = 
| mouth = [[Lake Kanzigiri]]
| mouth_location = [[Kirundo Province]], [[Burundi]]
| mouth_coordinates = {{coord|-2.51819|30.32754|display=it}}
| length = {{cvt|49.5|km}}&lt;ref name=&quot;HydroATLAS&quot;&gt;{{Cite journal |last=Linke |first=Simon |last2=Lehner |first2=Bernhard |last3=Ouellet Dallaire |first3=Camille |last4=Ariwi |first4=Joseph |last5=Grill |first5=Günther |last6=Anand |first6=Mira |last7=Beames |first7=Penny |last8=Burchard-Levine |first8=Vicente |last9=Maxwell |first9=Sally |last10=Moidu |first10=Hana |last11=Tan |first11=Florence |last12=Thieme |first12=Michele |date=2019-12-09 |title=Global hydro-environmental sub-basin and river reach characteristics at high spatial resolution |url=https://www.nature.com/articles/s41597-019-0300-6 |journal=Scientific Data |language=en |volume=6 |issue=1 |doi=10.1038/s41597-019-0300-6 |issn=2052-4463 |pmc=6901482 |pmid=31819059}}&lt;/ref&gt;
| pushpin_map = Burundi
| pushpin_map_alt = 
| pushpin_map_caption = 
| subdivision_type1 = Country
| subdivision_name1 = [[Burundi]]
| subdivision_type2 = [[Provinces of Burundi|Provinces]]
| subdivision_name2 = [[Kirundo Province|Kirundo]], [[Muyinga Province|Muyinga]]
| source1 = [[Kabuyenge River]]
| source1_location = Murama, [[Commune of Gashoho|Gashoho]]
| source1_elevation = {{cvt|1664|m}}
| source1_coordinates = {{coord|2|43|42|S|30|11|57|E}}
| mouth_elevation = {{cvt|1326|m}}
| discharge1_location = Mouth&lt;ref name=&quot;HydroATLAS&quot; /&gt;
| discharge1_min = {{cvt|0.877|m3|adj=ri3|sigfig=4}}
| discharge1_avg = {{cvt|2.552|m3|adj=ri2|sigfig=4}}
| discharge1_max = {{cvt|5.975|m3|adj=ri2|sigfig=4}}
| progression = [[Lake Kanzigiri]] → [[Nyamabuno River|Nyamabuno]] → [[Lake Rweru]] → [[Kagera River|Kagera]] → [[Lake Victoria]] → [[White Nile]] → [[Nile]] → [[Mediterranean Sea]]
| basin_size = {{cvt|420.7|km2}}&lt;ref name=&quot;HydroATLAS&quot; /&gt;
| basin_population = 180,000&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite journal |last=Liu |first=Luling |last2=Cao |first2=Xin |last3=Li |first3=Shijie |last4=Jie |first4=Na |date=2024-01-24 |title=A 31-year (1990–2020) global gridded population dataset generated by cluster analysis and statistical learning |url=https://www.nature.com/articles/s41597-024-02913-0 |journal=Scientific Data |language=en |volume=11 |issue=1 |doi=10.1038/s41597-024-02913-0 |issn=2052-4463 |pmc=10808219 |pmid=38267476}}&lt;/ref&gt;
| tributaries_right = Gacucu
}}

'''Nduruma Mɔɣili''' ({{langx|fr|Rivière Nduruma}}) nyɛla mɔɣili din be Kirundo yaɣili, Burundi, di nyɛla mɔɣ'bila zaŋ n-ti Lake Kanzigiri.

==Course==

Nduruma Mɔɣili ŋɔ nyɛla din piligi Tongo colline din be [[Commune of Gitobe]], ni ka Mukabagabaga Mɔɣili mini Ntimba Mɔɣili be. Di nyɛla din zori chani wulinpuhili polo gariti Gitobe din be RP62 soli tibi.{{sfn|Kirundo USDMA}}{{efn|A 2012 report on investment opportunities in renewable energy includes a map that shows the river extending beyond its source on the [[Defense Mapping Agency]]'s 1994 map, then turning southwest and flowing to [[Lake Cohoha]]. The map also shows the [[Rurata River]] connecting to the point where the east and west branches of the Nduruma join, and flowing southwest into the [[Nyavyamo Marsh]], a tributary of the Kanyaru.{{sfn|Investment opportunities in renewable energy|p=14}}
&lt;p&gt;A closer look at the 1994 map shows that Lake Cohoha is fed by the [[Rugamura River]], which has a tributary named Nduruma. This Nduruma has a tributary named Gasuga, which forms not far from an unnamed tributary to the main Nduruma River. The Rurata River that feeds the Nyavyamo Marsh has a tributary named Rugumba, which forms near the head of the Mukabagabaga, a tributary of the head of the Nduruma.{{sfn|Kirundo USDMA}} The Nyavyamo Marsh and Lake Cogoha have tributaries that form near tributaries of the Nduruma River.&lt;/p&gt;}}

&lt;references /&gt;</text>
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      <timestamp>2026-06-02T16:21:20Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Kalakpagh</username>
        <id>2501</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* Course */ Updated Content</comment>
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      <text bytes="3975" sha1="lykkzoqsoc4jkrjk0meildxt4zem36z" xml:space="preserve">{{Databox}}
{{Short description|River in Burundi}}
{{Infobox river
| name = Nduruma River
| native_name = {{native name|fr|Rivière Nduruma}}
| other_name = Kanzigiri
| image = 
| mouth = [[Lake Kanzigiri]]
| mouth_location = [[Kirundo Province]], [[Burundi]]
| mouth_coordinates = {{coord|-2.51819|30.32754|display=it}}
| length = {{cvt|49.5|km}}&lt;ref name=&quot;HydroATLAS&quot;&gt;{{Cite journal |last=Linke |first=Simon |last2=Lehner |first2=Bernhard |last3=Ouellet Dallaire |first3=Camille |last4=Ariwi |first4=Joseph |last5=Grill |first5=Günther |last6=Anand |first6=Mira |last7=Beames |first7=Penny |last8=Burchard-Levine |first8=Vicente |last9=Maxwell |first9=Sally |last10=Moidu |first10=Hana |last11=Tan |first11=Florence |last12=Thieme |first12=Michele |date=2019-12-09 |title=Global hydro-environmental sub-basin and river reach characteristics at high spatial resolution |url=https://www.nature.com/articles/s41597-019-0300-6 |journal=Scientific Data |language=en |volume=6 |issue=1 |doi=10.1038/s41597-019-0300-6 |issn=2052-4463 |pmc=6901482 |pmid=31819059}}&lt;/ref&gt;
| pushpin_map = Burundi
| pushpin_map_alt = 
| pushpin_map_caption = 
| subdivision_type1 = Country
| subdivision_name1 = [[Burundi]]
| subdivision_type2 = [[Provinces of Burundi|Provinces]]
| subdivision_name2 = [[Kirundo Province|Kirundo]], [[Muyinga Province|Muyinga]]
| source1 = [[Kabuyenge River]]
| source1_location = Murama, [[Commune of Gashoho|Gashoho]]
| source1_elevation = {{cvt|1664|m}}
| source1_coordinates = {{coord|2|43|42|S|30|11|57|E}}
| mouth_elevation = {{cvt|1326|m}}
| discharge1_location = Mouth&lt;ref name=&quot;HydroATLAS&quot; /&gt;
| discharge1_min = {{cvt|0.877|m3|adj=ri3|sigfig=4}}
| discharge1_avg = {{cvt|2.552|m3|adj=ri2|sigfig=4}}
| discharge1_max = {{cvt|5.975|m3|adj=ri2|sigfig=4}}
| progression = [[Lake Kanzigiri]] → [[Nyamabuno River|Nyamabuno]] → [[Lake Rweru]] → [[Kagera River|Kagera]] → [[Lake Victoria]] → [[White Nile]] → [[Nile]] → [[Mediterranean Sea]]
| basin_size = {{cvt|420.7|km2}}&lt;ref name=&quot;HydroATLAS&quot; /&gt;
| basin_population = 180,000&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite journal |last=Liu |first=Luling |last2=Cao |first2=Xin |last3=Li |first3=Shijie |last4=Jie |first4=Na |date=2024-01-24 |title=A 31-year (1990–2020) global gridded population dataset generated by cluster analysis and statistical learning |url=https://www.nature.com/articles/s41597-024-02913-0 |journal=Scientific Data |language=en |volume=11 |issue=1 |doi=10.1038/s41597-024-02913-0 |issn=2052-4463 |pmc=10808219 |pmid=38267476}}&lt;/ref&gt;
| tributaries_right = Gacucu
}}

'''Nduruma Mɔɣili''' ({{langx|fr|Rivière Nduruma}}) nyɛla mɔɣili din be Kirundo yaɣili, Burundi, di nyɛla mɔɣ'bila zaŋ n-ti Lake Kanzigiri.

==Course==

Nduruma Mɔɣili ŋɔ nyɛla din piligi Tongo colline din be [[Commune of Gitobe]], ni ka Mukabagabaga Mɔɣili mini Ntimba Mɔɣili be. Di nyɛla din zori chani wulinpuhili polo gariti Gitobe din be RP62 soli tibi.{{sfn|Kirundo USDMA}}{{efn|A 2012 report on investment opportunities in renewable energy includes a map that shows the river extending beyond its source on the [[Defense Mapping Agency]]'s 1994 map, then turning southwest and flowing to [[Lake Cohoha]]. The map also shows the [[Rurata River]] connecting to the point where the east and west branches of the Nduruma join, and flowing southwest into the [[Nyavyamo Marsh]], a tributary of the Kanyaru.{{sfn|Investment opportunities in renewable energy|p=14}}

&lt;p&gt;A closer look at the 1994 map shows that Lake Cohoha is fed by the [[Rugamura River]], which has a tributary named Nduruma. This Nduruma has a tributary named Gasuga, which forms not far from an unnamed tributary to the main Nduruma River. The Rurata River that feeds the Nyavyamo Marsh has a tributary named Rugumba, which forms near the head of the Mukabagabaga, a tributary of the head of the Nduruma.{{sfn|Kirundo USDMA}} The Nyavyamo Marsh and Lake Cogoha have tributaries that form near tributaries of the Nduruma River.&lt;/p&gt;}}

&lt;references /&gt;</text>
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{{Short description|River in Burundi}}
{{Infobox river
| name = Nduruma River
| native_name = {{native name|fr|Rivière Nduruma}}
| other_name = Kanzigiri
| image = 
| mouth = [[Lake Kanzigiri]]
| mouth_location = [[Kirundo Province]], [[Burundi]]
| mouth_coordinates = {{coord|-2.51819|30.32754|display=it}}
| length = {{cvt|49.5|km}}&lt;ref name=&quot;HydroATLAS&quot;&gt;{{Cite journal |last=Linke |first=Simon |last2=Lehner |first2=Bernhard |last3=Ouellet Dallaire |first3=Camille |last4=Ariwi |first4=Joseph |last5=Grill |first5=Günther |last6=Anand |first6=Mira |last7=Beames |first7=Penny |last8=Burchard-Levine |first8=Vicente |last9=Maxwell |first9=Sally |last10=Moidu |first10=Hana |last11=Tan |first11=Florence |last12=Thieme |first12=Michele |date=2019-12-09 |title=Global hydro-environmental sub-basin and river reach characteristics at high spatial resolution |url=https://www.nature.com/articles/s41597-019-0300-6 |journal=Scientific Data |language=en |volume=6 |issue=1 |doi=10.1038/s41597-019-0300-6 |issn=2052-4463 |pmc=6901482 |pmid=31819059}}&lt;/ref&gt;
| pushpin_map = Burundi
| pushpin_map_alt = 
| pushpin_map_caption = 
| subdivision_type1 = Country
| subdivision_name1 = [[Burundi]]
| subdivision_type2 = [[Provinces of Burundi|Provinces]]
| subdivision_name2 = [[Kirundo Province|Kirundo]], [[Muyinga Province|Muyinga]]
| source1 = [[Kabuyenge River]]
| source1_location = Murama, [[Commune of Gashoho|Gashoho]]
| source1_elevation = {{cvt|1664|m}}
| source1_coordinates = {{coord|2|43|42|S|30|11|57|E}}
| mouth_elevation = {{cvt|1326|m}}
| discharge1_location = Mouth&lt;ref name=&quot;HydroATLAS&quot; /&gt;
| discharge1_min = {{cvt|0.877|m3|adj=ri3|sigfig=4}}
| discharge1_avg = {{cvt|2.552|m3|adj=ri2|sigfig=4}}
| discharge1_max = {{cvt|5.975|m3|adj=ri2|sigfig=4}}
| progression = [[Lake Kanzigiri]] → [[Nyamabuno River|Nyamabuno]] → [[Lake Rweru]] → [[Kagera River|Kagera]] → [[Lake Victoria]] → [[White Nile]] → [[Nile]] → [[Mediterranean Sea]]
| basin_size = {{cvt|420.7|km2}}&lt;ref name=&quot;HydroATLAS&quot; /&gt;
| basin_population = 180,000&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite journal |last=Liu |first=Luling |last2=Cao |first2=Xin |last3=Li |first3=Shijie |last4=Jie |first4=Na |date=2024-01-24 |title=A 31-year (1990–2020) global gridded population dataset generated by cluster analysis and statistical learning |url=https://www.nature.com/articles/s41597-024-02913-0 |journal=Scientific Data |language=en |volume=11 |issue=1 |doi=10.1038/s41597-024-02913-0 |issn=2052-4463 |pmc=10808219 |pmid=38267476}}&lt;/ref&gt;
| tributaries_right = Gacucu
}}

'''Nduruma Mɔɣili''' ({{langx|fr|Rivière Nduruma}}) nyɛla mɔɣili din be Kirundo yaɣili, Burundi, di nyɛla mɔɣ'bila zaŋ n-ti Lake Kanzigiri.

==Course==

Nduruma Mɔɣili ŋɔ nyɛla din piligi Tongo colline din be [[Commune of Gitobe]], ni ka Mukabagabaga Mɔɣili mini Ntimba Mɔɣili be. Di nyɛla din zori chani wulinpuhili polo gariti Gitobe din be RP62 soli tibi.{{sfn|Kirundo USDMA}}{{efn|A 2012 report on investment opportunities in renewable energy includes a map that shows the river extending beyond its source on the [[Defense Mapping Agency]]'s 1994 map, then turning southwest and flowing to [[Lake Cohoha]]. The map also shows the [[Rurata River]] connecting to the point where the east and west branches of the Nduruma join, and flowing southwest into the [[Nyavyamo Marsh]], a tributary of the Kanyaru.{{sfn|Investment opportunities in renewable energy|p=14}}

&lt;p&gt;A closer look at the 1994 map shows that Lake Cohoha is fed by the [[Rugamura River]], which has a tributary named Nduruma. This Nduruma has a tributary named Gasuga, which forms not far from an unnamed tributary to the main Nduruma River. The Rurata River that feeds the Nyavyamo Marsh has a tributary named Rugumba, which forms near the head of the Mukabagabaga, a tributary of the head of the Nduruma.{{sfn|Kirundo USDMA}} The Nyavyamo Marsh and Lake Cogoha have tributaries that form near tributaries of the Nduruma River.&lt;/p&gt;}}


Nduruma Mɔɣili maa gbunni polo nyɛla din di Gitobe mini Busoni tarisi.{{sfn|Way: Nduruma (224724040)}} Di yaɣ'shɛli din be Buringa collines nyɛla bɛ ni booni shɛli {{anchor|Kanzigiri River}}'''Kanzigiri Mɔɣili''' ka di nyɛ din kuli chaŋ hali ni Gacucu mɔɣili ka nyɛ din naai Lake Kanzigiri.{{sfn|Rugari USDMA}}{{sfn|Lac Rweru USDMA}}

&lt;references /&gt;</text>
      <sha1>t2b9acgzefnqj1ouu67ks7jjmu67v7z</sha1>
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    <revision>
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        <username>Kalakpagh</username>
        <id>2501</id>
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{{Short description|River in Burundi}}
{{Infobox river
| name = Nduruma River
| native_name = {{native name|fr|Rivière Nduruma}}
| other_name = Kanzigiri
| image = 
| mouth = [[Lake Kanzigiri]]
| mouth_location = [[Kirundo Province]], [[Burundi]]
| mouth_coordinates = {{coord|-2.51819|30.32754|display=it}}
| length = {{cvt|49.5|km}}&lt;ref name=&quot;HydroATLAS&quot;&gt;{{Cite journal |last=Linke |first=Simon |last2=Lehner |first2=Bernhard |last3=Ouellet Dallaire |first3=Camille |last4=Ariwi |first4=Joseph |last5=Grill |first5=Günther |last6=Anand |first6=Mira |last7=Beames |first7=Penny |last8=Burchard-Levine |first8=Vicente |last9=Maxwell |first9=Sally |last10=Moidu |first10=Hana |last11=Tan |first11=Florence |last12=Thieme |first12=Michele |date=2019-12-09 |title=Global hydro-environmental sub-basin and river reach characteristics at high spatial resolution |url=https://www.nature.com/articles/s41597-019-0300-6 |journal=Scientific Data |language=en |volume=6 |issue=1 |doi=10.1038/s41597-019-0300-6 |issn=2052-4463 |pmc=6901482 |pmid=31819059}}&lt;/ref&gt;
| pushpin_map = Burundi
| pushpin_map_alt = 
| pushpin_map_caption = 
| subdivision_type1 = Country
| subdivision_name1 = [[Burundi]]
| subdivision_type2 = [[Provinces of Burundi|Provinces]]
| subdivision_name2 = [[Kirundo Province|Kirundo]], [[Muyinga Province|Muyinga]]
| source1 = [[Kabuyenge River]]
| source1_location = Murama, [[Commune of Gashoho|Gashoho]]
| source1_elevation = {{cvt|1664|m}}
| source1_coordinates = {{coord|2|43|42|S|30|11|57|E}}
| mouth_elevation = {{cvt|1326|m}}
| discharge1_location = Mouth&lt;ref name=&quot;HydroATLAS&quot; /&gt;
| discharge1_min = {{cvt|0.877|m3|adj=ri3|sigfig=4}}
| discharge1_avg = {{cvt|2.552|m3|adj=ri2|sigfig=4}}
| discharge1_max = {{cvt|5.975|m3|adj=ri2|sigfig=4}}
| progression = [[Lake Kanzigiri]] → [[Nyamabuno River|Nyamabuno]] → [[Lake Rweru]] → [[Kagera River|Kagera]] → [[Lake Victoria]] → [[White Nile]] → [[Nile]] → [[Mediterranean Sea]]
| basin_size = {{cvt|420.7|km2}}&lt;ref name=&quot;HydroATLAS&quot; /&gt;
| basin_population = 180,000&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite journal |last=Liu |first=Luling |last2=Cao |first2=Xin |last3=Li |first3=Shijie |last4=Jie |first4=Na |date=2024-01-24 |title=A 31-year (1990–2020) global gridded population dataset generated by cluster analysis and statistical learning |url=https://www.nature.com/articles/s41597-024-02913-0 |journal=Scientific Data |language=en |volume=11 |issue=1 |doi=10.1038/s41597-024-02913-0 |issn=2052-4463 |pmc=10808219 |pmid=38267476}}&lt;/ref&gt;
| tributaries_right = Gacucu
}}

'''Nduruma Mɔɣili''' ({{langx|fr|Rivière Nduruma}}) nyɛla mɔɣili din be Kirundo yaɣili, Burundi, di nyɛla mɔɣ'bila zaŋ n-ti Lake Kanzigiri.

==Course==

Nduruma Mɔɣili ŋɔ nyɛla din piligi Tongo colline din be [[Commune of Gitobe]], ni ka Mukabagabaga Mɔɣili mini Ntimba Mɔɣili be. Di nyɛla din zori chani wulinpuhili polo gariti Gitobe din be RP62 soli tibi.{{sfn|Kirundo USDMA}}{{efn|A 2012 report on investment opportunities in renewable energy includes a map that shows the river extending beyond its source on the [[Defense Mapping Agency]]'s 1994 map, then turning southwest and flowing to [[Lake Cohoha]]. The map also shows the [[Rurata River]] connecting to the point where the east and west branches of the Nduruma join, and flowing southwest into the [[Nyavyamo Marsh]], a tributary of the Kanyaru.{{sfn|Investment opportunities in renewable energy|p=14}}

&lt;p&gt;A closer look at the 1994 map shows that Lake Cohoha is fed by the [[Rugamura River]], which has a tributary named Nduruma. This Nduruma has a tributary named Gasuga, which forms not far from an unnamed tributary to the main Nduruma River. The Rurata River that feeds the Nyavyamo Marsh has a tributary named Rugumba, which forms near the head of the Mukabagabaga, a tributary of the head of the Nduruma.{{sfn|Kirundo USDMA}} The Nyavyamo Marsh and Lake Cogoha have tributaries that form near tributaries of the Nduruma River.&lt;/p&gt;}}


Nduruma Mɔɣili maa gbunni polo nyɛla din di Gitobe mini Busoni tarisi.{{sfn|Way: Nduruma (224724040)}} Di yaɣ'shɛli din be Buringa collines nyɛla bɛ ni booni shɛli {{anchor|Kanzigiri River}}'''Kanzigiri Mɔɣili''' ka di nyɛ din kuli chaŋ hali ni Gacucu mɔɣili ka nyɛ din naai Lake Kanzigiri.{{sfn|Rugari USDMA}}{{sfn|Lac Rweru USDMA}}

==See also==
*[[List of rivers of Burundi]]

==Notes==
{{notelist}}

==References==
{{reflist|25em}}

==Sources==
{{refbegin}}
*{{citation |url=https://proreds.eu/wp-content/uploads/2014/02/Investment-opportunities-in-renewable-energy-Burundi.pdf |accessdate=2024-08-31|page=14
 |title=Investment opportunities in renewable energy Burundi |publisher=Minister for Energy and Mines |date=October 2012
 |ref={{harvid|Investment opportunities in renewable energy}} }}
*{{citation |url=https://maps.lib.utexas.edu/maps/topo/burundi/kirundo-burundi-50k-4875iv-1981.pdf |accessdate=2024-09-03
 |author=U.S. Defense Mapping Agency |title=Kirundo |publisher=University of Texas at Austin |year=1994 |ref={{harvid|Kirundo USDMA}} }}
*{{citation |url=https://maps.lib.utexas.edu/maps/topo/burundi/txu-pclmaps-oclc-55852889-4876-2.jpg |accessdate=2024-09-03
 |author=U.S. Defense Mapping Agency |title=Lac Rweru |publisher=University of Texas at Austin |year=1994 |ref={{harvid|Lac Rweru USDMA}} }}
*{{citation |url=https://maps.lib.utexas.edu/maps/topo/burundi/rugari-burundi-50k-4875i-1981.pdf |accessdate=2024-09-03
 |author=U.S. Defense Mapping Agency |title=Rugari  |publisher=University of Texas at Austin |year=1994 |ref={{harvid|Rugari USDMA}} }}
*{{citation |url=https://www.openstreetmap.org/way/224724040#map=12/-2.5830/30.2570 |accessdate=2024-09-03
 |title=Way: Nduruma (224724040) |work=OpenStreetMap |ref={{harvid|Way: Nduruma (224724040)}} }}
{{refend}}

[[Category:Marshes of Kirundo Province]]</text>
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{{Short description|River in Burundi}}
{{Infobox river
| name = Nduruma River
| native_name = {{native name|fr|Rivière Nduruma}}
| other_name = Kanzigiri
| image = 
| mouth = [[Lake Kanzigiri]]
| mouth_location = [[Kirundo Province]], [[Burundi]]
| mouth_coordinates = {{coord|-2.51819|30.32754|display=it}}
| length = {{cvt|49.5|km}}&lt;ref name=&quot;HydroATLAS&quot;&gt;{{Cite journal |last=Linke |first=Simon |last2=Lehner |first2=Bernhard |last3=Ouellet Dallaire |first3=Camille |last4=Ariwi |first4=Joseph |last5=Grill |first5=Günther |last6=Anand |first6=Mira |last7=Beames |first7=Penny |last8=Burchard-Levine |first8=Vicente |last9=Maxwell |first9=Sally |last10=Moidu |first10=Hana |last11=Tan |first11=Florence |last12=Thieme |first12=Michele |date=2019-12-09 |title=Global hydro-environmental sub-basin and river reach characteristics at high spatial resolution |url=https://www.nature.com/articles/s41597-019-0300-6 |journal=Scientific Data |language=en |volume=6 |issue=1 |doi=10.1038/s41597-019-0300-6 |issn=2052-4463 |pmc=6901482 |pmid=31819059}}&lt;/ref&gt;
| pushpin_map = Burundi
| pushpin_map_alt = 
| pushpin_map_caption = 
| subdivision_type1 = Country
| subdivision_name1 = [[Burundi]]
| subdivision_type2 = [[Provinces of Burundi|Provinces]]
| subdivision_name2 = [[Kirundo Province|Kirundo]], [[Muyinga Province|Muyinga]]
| source1 = [[Kabuyenge River]]
| source1_location = Murama, [[Commune of Gashoho|Gashoho]]
| source1_elevation = {{cvt|1664|m}}
| source1_coordinates = {{coord|2|43|42|S|30|11|57|E}}
| mouth_elevation = {{cvt|1326|m}}
| discharge1_location = Mouth&lt;ref name=&quot;HydroATLAS&quot; /&gt;
| discharge1_min = {{cvt|0.877|m3|adj=ri3|sigfig=4}}
| discharge1_avg = {{cvt|2.552|m3|adj=ri2|sigfig=4}}
| discharge1_max = {{cvt|5.975|m3|adj=ri2|sigfig=4}}
| progression = [[Lake Kanzigiri]] → [[Nyamabuno River|Nyamabuno]] → [[Lake Rweru]] → [[Kagera River|Kagera]] → [[Lake Victoria]] → [[White Nile]] → [[Nile]] → [[Mediterranean Sea]]
| basin_size = {{cvt|420.7|km2}}&lt;ref name=&quot;HydroATLAS&quot; /&gt;
| basin_population = 180,000&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite journal |last=Liu |first=Luling |last2=Cao |first2=Xin |last3=Li |first3=Shijie |last4=Jie |first4=Na |date=2024-01-24 |title=A 31-year (1990–2020) global gridded population dataset generated by cluster analysis and statistical learning |url=https://www.nature.com/articles/s41597-024-02913-0 |journal=Scientific Data |language=en |volume=11 |issue=1 |doi=10.1038/s41597-024-02913-0 |issn=2052-4463 |pmc=10808219 |pmid=38267476}}&lt;/ref&gt;
| tributaries_right = Gacucu
}}

'''Nduruma Mɔɣili''' ({{langx|fr|Rivière Nduruma}}) nyɛla mɔɣili din be Kirundo yaɣili, Burundi, di nyɛla mɔɣ'bila zaŋ n-ti Lake Kanzigiri.

==Course==

Nduruma Mɔɣili ŋɔ nyɛla din piligi Tongo colline din be [[Commune of Gitobe]], ni ka Mukabagabaga Mɔɣili mini Ntimba Mɔɣili be. Di nyɛla din zori chani wulinpuhili polo gariti Gitobe din be RP62 soli tibi.{{sfn|Kirundo USDMA}}{{efn|A 2012 report on investment opportunities in renewable energy includes a map that shows the river extending beyond its source on the [[Defense Mapping Agency]]'s 1994 map, then turning southwest and flowing to [[Lake Cohoha]]. The map also shows the [[Rurata River]] connecting to the point where the east and west branches of the Nduruma join, and flowing southwest into the [[Nyavyamo Marsh]], a tributary of the Kanyaru.{{sfn|Investment opportunities in renewable energy|p=14}}

&lt;p&gt;A closer look at the 1994 map shows that Lake Cohoha is fed by the [[Rugamura River]], which has a tributary named Nduruma. This Nduruma has a tributary named Gasuga, which forms not far from an unnamed tributary to the main Nduruma River. The Rurata River that feeds the Nyavyamo Marsh has a tributary named Rugumba, which forms near the head of the Mukabagabaga, a tributary of the head of the Nduruma.{{sfn|Kirundo USDMA}} The Nyavyamo Marsh and Lake Cogoha have tributaries that form near tributaries of the Nduruma River.&lt;/p&gt;}}


Nduruma Mɔɣili maa gbunni polo nyɛla din di Gitobe mini Busoni tarisi.{{sfn|Way: Nduruma (224724040)}} Di yaɣ'shɛli din be Buringa collines nyɛla bɛ ni booni shɛli {{anchor|Kanzigiri River}}'''Kanzigiri Mɔɣili''' ka di nyɛ din kuli chaŋ hali ni Gacucu mɔɣili ka nyɛ din naai Lake Kanzigiri.{{sfn|Rugari USDMA}}{{sfn|Lac Rweru USDMA}}

==Lihimi m pahi ==
*[[List of rivers of Burundi]]

==Notes==
{{notelist}}

==References==
{{reflist|25em}}

==Sources==
{{refbegin}}
*{{citation |url=https://proreds.eu/wp-content/uploads/2014/02/Investment-opportunities-in-renewable-energy-Burundi.pdf |accessdate=2024-08-31|page=14
 |title=Investment opportunities in renewable energy Burundi |publisher=Minister for Energy and Mines |date=October 2012
 |ref={{harvid|Investment opportunities in renewable energy}} }}
*{{citation |url=https://maps.lib.utexas.edu/maps/topo/burundi/kirundo-burundi-50k-4875iv-1981.pdf |accessdate=2024-09-03
 |author=U.S. Defense Mapping Agency |title=Kirundo |publisher=University of Texas at Austin |year=1994 |ref={{harvid|Kirundo USDMA}} }}
*{{citation |url=https://maps.lib.utexas.edu/maps/topo/burundi/txu-pclmaps-oclc-55852889-4876-2.jpg |accessdate=2024-09-03
 |author=U.S. Defense Mapping Agency |title=Lac Rweru |publisher=University of Texas at Austin |year=1994 |ref={{harvid|Lac Rweru USDMA}} }}
*{{citation |url=https://maps.lib.utexas.edu/maps/topo/burundi/rugari-burundi-50k-4875i-1981.pdf |accessdate=2024-09-03
 |author=U.S. Defense Mapping Agency |title=Rugari  |publisher=University of Texas at Austin |year=1994 |ref={{harvid|Rugari USDMA}} }}
*{{citation |url=https://www.openstreetmap.org/way/224724040#map=12/-2.5830/30.2570 |accessdate=2024-09-03
 |title=Way: Nduruma (224724040) |work=OpenStreetMap |ref={{harvid|Way: Nduruma (224724040)}} }}
{{refend}}

[[Category:Marshes of Kirundo Province]]</text>
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      <text bytes="5819" sha1="81c2p3apjd6gz2hdc51i4zx3i49xxks" xml:space="preserve">{{Databox}}
{{Short description|River in Burundi}}
{{Infobox river
| name = Nduruma River
| native_name = {{native name|fr|Rivière Nduruma}}
| other_name = Kanzigiri
| image = 
| mouth = [[Lake Kanzigiri]]
| mouth_location = [[Kirundo Province]], [[Burundi]]
| mouth_coordinates = {{coord|-2.51819|30.32754|display=it}}
| length = {{cvt|49.5|km}}&lt;ref name=&quot;HydroATLAS&quot;&gt;{{Cite journal |last=Linke |first=Simon |last2=Lehner |first2=Bernhard |last3=Ouellet Dallaire |first3=Camille |last4=Ariwi |first4=Joseph |last5=Grill |first5=Günther |last6=Anand |first6=Mira |last7=Beames |first7=Penny |last8=Burchard-Levine |first8=Vicente |last9=Maxwell |first9=Sally |last10=Moidu |first10=Hana |last11=Tan |first11=Florence |last12=Thieme |first12=Michele |date=2019-12-09 |title=Global hydro-environmental sub-basin and river reach characteristics at high spatial resolution |url=https://www.nature.com/articles/s41597-019-0300-6 |journal=Scientific Data |language=en |volume=6 |issue=1 |doi=10.1038/s41597-019-0300-6 |issn=2052-4463 |pmc=6901482 |pmid=31819059}}&lt;/ref&gt;
| pushpin_map = Burundi
| pushpin_map_alt = 
| pushpin_map_caption = 
| subdivision_type1 = Country
| subdivision_name1 = [[Burundi]]
| subdivision_type2 = [[Provinces of Burundi|Provinces]]
| subdivision_name2 = [[Kirundo Province|Kirundo]], [[Muyinga Province|Muyinga]]
| source1 = [[Kabuyenge River]]
| source1_location = Murama, [[Commune of Gashoho|Gashoho]]
| source1_elevation = {{cvt|1664|m}}
| source1_coordinates = {{coord|2|43|42|S|30|11|57|E}}
| mouth_elevation = {{cvt|1326|m}}
| discharge1_location = Mouth&lt;ref name=&quot;HydroATLAS&quot; /&gt;
| discharge1_min = {{cvt|0.877|m3|adj=ri3|sigfig=4}}
| discharge1_avg = {{cvt|2.552|m3|adj=ri2|sigfig=4}}
| discharge1_max = {{cvt|5.975|m3|adj=ri2|sigfig=4}}
| progression = [[Lake Kanzigiri]] → [[Nyamabuno River|Nyamabuno]] → [[Lake Rweru]] → [[Kagera River|Kagera]] → [[Lake Victoria]] → [[White Nile]] → [[Nile]] → [[Mediterranean Sea]]
| basin_size = {{cvt|420.7|km2}}&lt;ref name=&quot;HydroATLAS&quot; /&gt;
| basin_population = 180,000&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite journal |last=Liu |first=Luling |last2=Cao |first2=Xin |last3=Li |first3=Shijie |last4=Jie |first4=Na |date=2024-01-24 |title=A 31-year (1990–2020) global gridded population dataset generated by cluster analysis and statistical learning |url=https://www.nature.com/articles/s41597-024-02913-0 |journal=Scientific Data |language=en |volume=11 |issue=1 |doi=10.1038/s41597-024-02913-0 |issn=2052-4463 |pmc=10808219 |pmid=38267476}}&lt;/ref&gt;
| tributaries_right = Gacucu
}}

'''Nduruma Mɔɣili''' ({{langx|fr|Rivière Nduruma}}) nyɛla mɔɣili din be Kirundo yaɣili, Burundi, di nyɛla mɔɣ'bila zaŋ n-ti Lake Kanzigiri.

==Course==

Nduruma Mɔɣili ŋɔ nyɛla din piligi Tongo colline din be [[Commune of Gitobe]], ni ka Mukabagabaga Mɔɣili mini Ntimba Mɔɣili be. Di nyɛla din zori chani wulinpuhili polo gariti Gitobe din be RP62 soli tibi.{{sfn|Kirundo USDMA}}{{efn|A 2012 report on investment opportunities in renewable energy includes a map that shows the river extending beyond its source on the [[Defense Mapping Agency]]'s 1994 map, then turning southwest and flowing to [[Lake Cohoha]]. The map also shows the [[Rurata River]] connecting to the point where the east and west branches of the Nduruma join, and flowing southwest into the [[Nyavyamo Marsh]], a tributary of the Kanyaru.{{sfn|Investment opportunities in renewable energy|p=14}}

&lt;p&gt;A closer look at the 1994 map shows that Lake Cohoha is fed by the [[Rugamura River]], which has a tributary named Nduruma. This Nduruma has a tributary named Gasuga, which forms not far from an unnamed tributary to the main Nduruma River. The Rurata River that feeds the Nyavyamo Marsh has a tributary named Rugumba, which forms near the head of the Mukabagabaga, a tributary of the head of the Nduruma.{{sfn|Kirundo USDMA}} The Nyavyamo Marsh and Lake Cogoha have tributaries that form near tributaries of the Nduruma River.&lt;/p&gt;}}


Nduruma Mɔɣili maa gbunni polo nyɛla din di Gitobe mini Busoni tarisi.{{sfn|Way: Nduruma (224724040)}} Di yaɣ'shɛli din be Buringa collines nyɛla bɛ ni booni shɛli {{anchor|Kanzigiri River}}'''Kanzigiri Mɔɣili''' ka di nyɛ din kuli chaŋ hali ni Gacucu mɔɣili ka nyɛ din naai Lake Kanzigiri.{{sfn|Rugari USDMA}}{{sfn|Lac Rweru USDMA}}

==Lihimi m pahi ==
*[[List of rivers of Burundi]]

==Notes==
{{notelist}}

==Kundivihira ==
{{reflist|25em}}

==Sources==
{{refbegin}}
*{{citation |url=https://proreds.eu/wp-content/uploads/2014/02/Investment-opportunities-in-renewable-energy-Burundi.pdf |accessdate=2024-08-31|page=14
 |title=Investment opportunities in renewable energy Burundi |publisher=Minister for Energy and Mines |date=October 2012
 |ref={{harvid|Investment opportunities in renewable energy}} }}
*{{citation |url=https://maps.lib.utexas.edu/maps/topo/burundi/kirundo-burundi-50k-4875iv-1981.pdf |accessdate=2024-09-03
 |author=U.S. Defense Mapping Agency |title=Kirundo |publisher=University of Texas at Austin |year=1994 |ref={{harvid|Kirundo USDMA}} }}
*{{citation |url=https://maps.lib.utexas.edu/maps/topo/burundi/txu-pclmaps-oclc-55852889-4876-2.jpg |accessdate=2024-09-03
 |author=U.S. Defense Mapping Agency |title=Lac Rweru |publisher=University of Texas at Austin |year=1994 |ref={{harvid|Lac Rweru USDMA}} }}
*{{citation |url=https://maps.lib.utexas.edu/maps/topo/burundi/rugari-burundi-50k-4875i-1981.pdf |accessdate=2024-09-03
 |author=U.S. Defense Mapping Agency |title=Rugari  |publisher=University of Texas at Austin |year=1994 |ref={{harvid|Rugari USDMA}} }}
*{{citation |url=https://www.openstreetmap.org/way/224724040#map=12/-2.5830/30.2570 |accessdate=2024-09-03
 |title=Way: Nduruma (224724040) |work=OpenStreetMap |ref={{harvid|Way: Nduruma (224724040)}} }}
{{refend}}

[[Category:Marshes of Kirundo Province]]</text>
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{{Short description|River in Burundi}}
{{Infobox river
| name = Nduruma River
| native_name = {{native name|fr|Rivière Nduruma}}
| other_name = Kanzigiri
| image = 
| mouth = [[Lake Kanzigiri]]
| mouth_location = [[Kirundo Province]], [[Burundi]]
| mouth_coordinates = {{coord|-2.51819|30.32754|display=it}}
| length = {{cvt|49.5|km}}&lt;ref name=&quot;HydroATLAS&quot;&gt;{{Cite journal |last=Linke |first=Simon |last2=Lehner |first2=Bernhard |last3=Ouellet Dallaire |first3=Camille |last4=Ariwi |first4=Joseph |last5=Grill |first5=Günther |last6=Anand |first6=Mira |last7=Beames |first7=Penny |last8=Burchard-Levine |first8=Vicente |last9=Maxwell |first9=Sally |last10=Moidu |first10=Hana |last11=Tan |first11=Florence |last12=Thieme |first12=Michele |date=2019-12-09 |title=Global hydro-environmental sub-basin and river reach characteristics at high spatial resolution |url=https://www.nature.com/articles/s41597-019-0300-6 |journal=Scientific Data |language=en |volume=6 |issue=1 |doi=10.1038/s41597-019-0300-6 |issn=2052-4463 |pmc=6901482 |pmid=31819059}}&lt;/ref&gt;
| pushpin_map = Burundi
| pushpin_map_alt = 
| pushpin_map_caption = 
| subdivision_type1 = Country
| subdivision_name1 = [[Burundi]]
| subdivision_type2 = [[Provinces of Burundi|Provinces]]
| subdivision_name2 = [[Kirundo Province|Kirundo]], [[Muyinga Province|Muyinga]]
| source1 = [[Kabuyenge River]]
| source1_location = Murama, [[Commune of Gashoho|Gashoho]]
| source1_elevation = {{cvt|1664|m}}
| source1_coordinates = {{coord|2|43|42|S|30|11|57|E}}
| mouth_elevation = {{cvt|1326|m}}
| discharge1_location = Mouth&lt;ref name=&quot;HydroATLAS&quot; /&gt;
| discharge1_min = {{cvt|0.877|m3|adj=ri3|sigfig=4}}
| discharge1_avg = {{cvt|2.552|m3|adj=ri2|sigfig=4}}
| discharge1_max = {{cvt|5.975|m3|adj=ri2|sigfig=4}}
| progression = [[Lake Kanzigiri]] → [[Nyamabuno River|Nyamabuno]] → [[Lake Rweru]] → [[Kagera River|Kagera]] → [[Lake Victoria]] → [[White Nile]] → [[Nile]] → [[Mediterranean Sea]]
| basin_size = {{cvt|420.7|km2}}&lt;ref name=&quot;HydroATLAS&quot; /&gt;
| basin_population = 180,000&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite journal |last=Liu |first=Luling |last2=Cao |first2=Xin |last3=Li |first3=Shijie |last4=Jie |first4=Na |date=2024-01-24 |title=A 31-year (1990–2020) global gridded population dataset generated by cluster analysis and statistical learning |url=https://www.nature.com/articles/s41597-024-02913-0 |journal=Scientific Data |language=en |volume=11 |issue=1 |doi=10.1038/s41597-024-02913-0 |issn=2052-4463 |pmc=10808219 |pmid=38267476}}&lt;/ref&gt;
| tributaries_right = Gacucu
}}

'''Nduruma Mɔɣili''' ({{langx|fr|Rivière Nduruma}}) nyɛla mɔɣili din be Kirundo yaɣili, Burundi, di nyɛla mɔɣ'bila zaŋ n-ti Lake Kanzigiri.

==Course==

Nduruma Mɔɣili ŋɔ nyɛla din piligi Tongo colline din be [[Commune of Gitobe]], ni ka Mukabagabaga Mɔɣili mini Ntimba Mɔɣili be. Di nyɛla din zori chani wulinpuhili polo gariti Gitobe din be RP62 soli tibi.{{sfn|Kirundo USDMA}}{{efn|A 2012 report on investment opportunities in renewable energy includes a map that shows the river extending beyond its source on the [[Defense Mapping Agency]]'s 1994 map, then turning southwest and flowing to [[Lake Cohoha]]. The map also shows the [[Rurata River]] connecting to the point where the east and west branches of the Nduruma join, and flowing southwest into the [[Nyavyamo Marsh]], a tributary of the Kanyaru.{{sfn|Investment opportunities in renewable energy|p=14}}

&lt;p&gt;A closer look at the 1994 map shows that Lake Cohoha is fed by the [[Rugamura River]], which has a tributary named Nduruma. This Nduruma has a tributary named Gasuga, which forms not far from an unnamed tributary to the main Nduruma River. The Rurata River that feeds the Nyavyamo Marsh has a tributary named Rugumba, which forms near the head of the Mukabagabaga, a tributary of the head of the Nduruma.{{sfn|Kirundo USDMA}} The Nyavyamo Marsh and Lake Cogoha have tributaries that form near tributaries of the Nduruma River.&lt;/p&gt;}}


Nduruma Mɔɣili maa gbunni polo nyɛla din di Gitobe mini Busoni tarisi.{{sfn|Way: Nduruma (224724040)}} Di yaɣ'shɛli din be Buringa collines nyɛla bɛ ni booni shɛli {{anchor|Kanzigiri River}}'''Kanzigiri Mɔɣili''' ka di nyɛ din kuli chaŋ hali ni Gacucu mɔɣili ka nyɛ din naai Lake Kanzigiri.{{sfn|Rugari USDMA}}{{sfn|Lac Rweru USDMA}}

==Lihimi m pahi ==
*[[List of rivers of Burundi]]

==Notes==
{{notelist}}

==Kundivihira ==
{{reflist|25em}}

==Din yi shɛli na ==
{{refbegin}}
*{{citation |url=https://proreds.eu/wp-content/uploads/2014/02/Investment-opportunities-in-renewable-energy-Burundi.pdf |accessdate=2024-08-31|page=14
 |title=Investment opportunities in renewable energy Burundi |publisher=Minister for Energy and Mines |date=October 2012
 |ref={{harvid|Investment opportunities in renewable energy}} }}
*{{citation |url=https://maps.lib.utexas.edu/maps/topo/burundi/kirundo-burundi-50k-4875iv-1981.pdf |accessdate=2024-09-03
 |author=U.S. Defense Mapping Agency |title=Kirundo |publisher=University of Texas at Austin |year=1994 |ref={{harvid|Kirundo USDMA}} }}
*{{citation |url=https://maps.lib.utexas.edu/maps/topo/burundi/txu-pclmaps-oclc-55852889-4876-2.jpg |accessdate=2024-09-03
 |author=U.S. Defense Mapping Agency |title=Lac Rweru |publisher=University of Texas at Austin |year=1994 |ref={{harvid|Lac Rweru USDMA}} }}
*{{citation |url=https://maps.lib.utexas.edu/maps/topo/burundi/rugari-burundi-50k-4875i-1981.pdf |accessdate=2024-09-03
 |author=U.S. Defense Mapping Agency |title=Rugari  |publisher=University of Texas at Austin |year=1994 |ref={{harvid|Rugari USDMA}} }}
*{{citation |url=https://www.openstreetmap.org/way/224724040#map=12/-2.5830/30.2570 |accessdate=2024-09-03
 |title=Way: Nduruma (224724040) |work=OpenStreetMap |ref={{harvid|Way: Nduruma (224724040)}} }}
{{refend}}

[[Category:Marshes of Kirundo Province]]</text>
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        <id>2501</id>
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      <text bytes="4807" sha1="jk3op3f3koq0pk308jwbew22oyxxej1" xml:space="preserve">{{Databox}}
{{Short description|River in Burundi}}
{{Infobox river
| name = Nduruma River
| native_name = {{native name|fr|Rivière Nduruma}}
| other_name = Kanzigiri
| image = 
| mouth = [[Lake Kanzigiri]]
| mouth_location = [[Kirundo Province]], [[Burundi]]
| mouth_coordinates = {{coord|-2.51819|30.32754|display=it}}
| length = {{cvt|49.5|km}}&lt;ref name=&quot;HydroATLAS&quot;&gt;{{Cite journal |last=Linke |first=Simon |last2=Lehner |first2=Bernhard |last3=Ouellet Dallaire |first3=Camille |last4=Ariwi |first4=Joseph |last5=Grill |first5=Günther |last6=Anand |first6=Mira |last7=Beames |first7=Penny |last8=Burchard-Levine |first8=Vicente |last9=Maxwell |first9=Sally |last10=Moidu |first10=Hana |last11=Tan |first11=Florence |last12=Thieme |first12=Michele |date=2019-12-09 |title=Global hydro-environmental sub-basin and river reach characteristics at high spatial resolution |url=https://www.nature.com/articles/s41597-019-0300-6 |journal=Scientific Data |language=en |volume=6 |issue=1 |doi=10.1038/s41597-019-0300-6 |issn=2052-4463 |pmc=6901482 |pmid=31819059}}&lt;/ref&gt;
| pushpin_map = Burundi
| pushpin_map_alt = 
| pushpin_map_caption = 
| subdivision_type1 = Country
| subdivision_name1 = [[Burundi]]
| subdivision_type2 = [[Provinces of Burundi|Provinces]]
| subdivision_name2 = [[Kirundo Province|Kirundo]], [[Muyinga Province|Muyinga]]
| source1 = [[Kabuyenge River]]
| source1_location = Murama, [[Commune of Gashoho|Gashoho]]
| source1_elevation = {{cvt|1664|m}}
| source1_coordinates = {{coord|2|43|42|S|30|11|57|E}}
| mouth_elevation = {{cvt|1326|m}}
| discharge1_location = Mouth&lt;ref name=&quot;HydroATLAS&quot; /&gt;
| discharge1_min = {{cvt|0.877|m3|adj=ri3|sigfig=4}}
| discharge1_avg = {{cvt|2.552|m3|adj=ri2|sigfig=4}}
| discharge1_max = {{cvt|5.975|m3|adj=ri2|sigfig=4}}
| progression = [[Lake Kanzigiri]] → [[Nyamabuno River|Nyamabuno]] → [[Lake Rweru]] → [[Kagera River|Kagera]] → [[Lake Victoria]] → [[White Nile]] → [[Nile]] → [[Mediterranean Sea]]
| basin_size = {{cvt|420.7|km2}}&lt;ref name=&quot;HydroATLAS&quot; /&gt;
| basin_population = 180,000&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite journal |last=Liu |first=Luling |last2=Cao |first2=Xin |last3=Li |first3=Shijie |last4=Jie |first4=Na |date=2024-01-24 |title=A 31-year (1990–2020) global gridded population dataset generated by cluster analysis and statistical learning |url=https://www.nature.com/articles/s41597-024-02913-0 |journal=Scientific Data |language=en |volume=11 |issue=1 |doi=10.1038/s41597-024-02913-0 |issn=2052-4463 |pmc=10808219 |pmid=38267476}}&lt;/ref&gt;
| tributaries_right = Gacucu
}}

'''Nduruma Mɔɣili''' ({{langx|fr|Rivière Nduruma}}) nyɛla mɔɣili din be Kirundo yaɣili, Burundi, di nyɛla mɔɣ'bila zaŋ n-ti Lake Kanzigiri.

==Course==

Nduruma Mɔɣili ŋɔ nyɛla din piligi Tongo colline din be [[Commune of Gitobe]], ni ka Mukabagabaga Mɔɣili mini Ntimba Mɔɣili be. Di nyɛla din zori chani wulinpuhili polo gariti Gitobe din be RP62 soli tibi.{{sfn|Kirundo USDMA}}


Nduruma Mɔɣili maa gbunni polo nyɛla din di Gitobe mini Busoni tarisi.{{sfn|Way: Nduruma (224724040)}} Di yaɣ'shɛli din be Buringa collines nyɛla bɛ ni booni shɛli {{anchor|Kanzigiri River}}'''Kanzigiri Mɔɣili''' ka di nyɛ din kuli chaŋ hali ni Gacucu mɔɣili ka nyɛ din naai Lake Kanzigiri.{{sfn|Rugari USDMA}}{{sfn|Lac Rweru USDMA}}

==Lihimi m pahi ==
*[[List of rivers of Burundi]]

==Notes==
{{notelist}}

==Kundivihira ==
{{reflist|25em}}

==Din yi shɛli na ==
{{refbegin}}
*{{citation |url=https://proreds.eu/wp-content/uploads/2014/02/Investment-opportunities-in-renewable-energy-Burundi.pdf |accessdate=2024-08-31|page=14
 |title=Investment opportunities in renewable energy Burundi |publisher=Minister for Energy and Mines |date=October 2012
 |ref={{harvid|Investment opportunities in renewable energy}} }}
*{{citation |url=https://maps.lib.utexas.edu/maps/topo/burundi/kirundo-burundi-50k-4875iv-1981.pdf |accessdate=2024-09-03
 |author=U.S. Defense Mapping Agency |title=Kirundo |publisher=University of Texas at Austin |year=1994 |ref={{harvid|Kirundo USDMA}} }}
*{{citation |url=https://maps.lib.utexas.edu/maps/topo/burundi/txu-pclmaps-oclc-55852889-4876-2.jpg |accessdate=2024-09-03
 |author=U.S. Defense Mapping Agency |title=Lac Rweru |publisher=University of Texas at Austin |year=1994 |ref={{harvid|Lac Rweru USDMA}} }}
*{{citation |url=https://maps.lib.utexas.edu/maps/topo/burundi/rugari-burundi-50k-4875i-1981.pdf |accessdate=2024-09-03
 |author=U.S. Defense Mapping Agency |title=Rugari  |publisher=University of Texas at Austin |year=1994 |ref={{harvid|Rugari USDMA}} }}
*{{citation |url=https://www.openstreetmap.org/way/224724040#map=12/-2.5830/30.2570 |accessdate=2024-09-03
 |title=Way: Nduruma (224724040) |work=OpenStreetMap |ref={{harvid|Way: Nduruma (224724040)}} }}
{{refend}}

[[Category:Marshes of Kirundo Province]]</text>
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  <page>
    <title>Muhembuzi River</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>33272</id>
    <revision>
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      <timestamp>2026-06-02T16:31:11Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Kalakpagh</username>
        <id>2501</id>
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      <comment>Created article</comment>
      <origin>138766</origin>
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      <text bytes="2485" sha1="m1lhae3324ljp8b28ziqzpgcb4j9msu" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|River in Burundi}}
{{Infobox river
| name = Muhembuzi River
| native_name = {{native name|fr|Rivière Muhembuzi}}
| other_name = Mubembuzi
| image = 
| mouth = [[Lake Rweru]]
| mouth_location = [[Kirundo Province]] of [[Burundi]]
| mouth_coordinates = {{coord|-2.46901|30.27163|display=it}}
| length = {{cvt|20|km}}&lt;ref name=&quot;HydroATLAS&quot;&gt;{{Cite journal |last=Linke |first=Simon |last2=Lehner |first2=Bernhard |last3=Ouellet Dallaire |first3=Camille |last4=Ariwi |first4=Joseph |last5=Grill |first5=Günther |last6=Anand |first6=Mira |last7=Beames |first7=Penny |last8=Burchard-Levine |first8=Vicente |last9=Maxwell |first9=Sally |last10=Moidu |first10=Hana |last11=Tan |first11=Florence |last12=Thieme |first12=Michele |date=2019-12-09 |title=Global hydro-environmental sub-basin and river reach characteristics at high spatial resolution |url=https://www.nature.com/articles/s41597-019-0300-6 |journal=Scientific Data |language=en |volume=6 |issue=1 |doi=10.1038/s41597-019-0300-6 |issn=2052-4463 |pmc=6901482 |pmid=31819059}}&lt;/ref&gt;
| pushpin_map = Burundi
| pushpin_map_alt = 	
| pushpin_map_caption = 
| mouth_elevation = {{cvt|1324|m}}
| subdivision_type1 = Country
| subdivision_name1 = [[Burundi]]
| subdivision_type2 = [[Provinces of Burundi|Province]]
| subdivision_name2 = [[Kirundo Province]]
| source1_elevation = {{cvt|1654|m}}
| source1_location = Rungazi
| source1_coordinates = {{coord|2|36|9|S|30|13|26|E}}
| discharge1_location = Mouth&lt;ref name=&quot;HydroATLAS&quot; /&gt;
| discharge1_min = {{cvt|0.163|m3|adj=ri3|sigfig=4}}
| discharge1_avg = {{cvt|0.475|m3|adj=ri3|sigfig=4}}
| discharge1_max = {{cvt|1.106|m3|adj=ri2|sigfig=4}}
| progression = [[Lake Rweru]] → [[Kagera River|Kagera]] → [[Lake Victoria]] → [[White Nile]] → [[Nile]] → [[Mediterranean Sea]]
| basin_size = {{cvt|80.8|km2}}&lt;ref name=&quot;HydroATLAS&quot; /&gt;
| basin_population = 47,300&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite journal |last=Liu |first=Luling |last2=Cao |first2=Xin |last3=Li |first3=Shijie |last4=Jie |first4=Na |date=2024-01-24 |title=A 31-year (1990–2020) global gridded population dataset generated by cluster analysis and statistical learning |url=https://www.nature.com/articles/s41597-024-02913-0 |journal=Scientific Data |language=en |volume=11 |issue=1 |doi=10.1038/s41597-024-02913-0 |issn=2052-4463 |pmc=10808219 |pmid=38267476}}&lt;/ref&gt;
}}

'''Muhembuzi Mɔɣili'''  ({{langx|fr|Rivière Muhembuzi}}) nyɛla mɔɣili din be Kirundo yaɣili, Burundi, di nyɛla mɔɣ'bila zaŋ n ti Lake Rweru.</text>
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      <timestamp>2026-06-02T16:32:03Z</timestamp>
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        <username>Kalakpagh</username>
        <id>2501</id>
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      <comment>Updated Content</comment>
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      <text bytes="2497" sha1="pw3kvv4xogen3bcf1mysdy7cp7yhl7x" xml:space="preserve">{{Databox}}
{{Short description|River in Burundi}}
{{Infobox river
| name = Muhembuzi River
| native_name = {{native name|fr|Rivière Muhembuzi}}
| other_name = Mubembuzi
| image = 
| mouth = [[Lake Rweru]]
| mouth_location = [[Kirundo Province]] of [[Burundi]]
| mouth_coordinates = {{coord|-2.46901|30.27163|display=it}}
| length = {{cvt|20|km}}&lt;ref name=&quot;HydroATLAS&quot;&gt;{{Cite journal |last=Linke |first=Simon |last2=Lehner |first2=Bernhard |last3=Ouellet Dallaire |first3=Camille |last4=Ariwi |first4=Joseph |last5=Grill |first5=Günther |last6=Anand |first6=Mira |last7=Beames |first7=Penny |last8=Burchard-Levine |first8=Vicente |last9=Maxwell |first9=Sally |last10=Moidu |first10=Hana |last11=Tan |first11=Florence |last12=Thieme |first12=Michele |date=2019-12-09 |title=Global hydro-environmental sub-basin and river reach characteristics at high spatial resolution |url=https://www.nature.com/articles/s41597-019-0300-6 |journal=Scientific Data |language=en |volume=6 |issue=1 |doi=10.1038/s41597-019-0300-6 |issn=2052-4463 |pmc=6901482 |pmid=31819059}}&lt;/ref&gt;
| pushpin_map = Burundi
| pushpin_map_alt = 	
| pushpin_map_caption = 
| mouth_elevation = {{cvt|1324|m}}
| subdivision_type1 = Country
| subdivision_name1 = [[Burundi]]
| subdivision_type2 = [[Provinces of Burundi|Province]]
| subdivision_name2 = [[Kirundo Province]]
| source1_elevation = {{cvt|1654|m}}
| source1_location = Rungazi
| source1_coordinates = {{coord|2|36|9|S|30|13|26|E}}
| discharge1_location = Mouth&lt;ref name=&quot;HydroATLAS&quot; /&gt;
| discharge1_min = {{cvt|0.163|m3|adj=ri3|sigfig=4}}
| discharge1_avg = {{cvt|0.475|m3|adj=ri3|sigfig=4}}
| discharge1_max = {{cvt|1.106|m3|adj=ri2|sigfig=4}}
| progression = [[Lake Rweru]] → [[Kagera River|Kagera]] → [[Lake Victoria]] → [[White Nile]] → [[Nile]] → [[Mediterranean Sea]]
| basin_size = {{cvt|80.8|km2}}&lt;ref name=&quot;HydroATLAS&quot; /&gt;
| basin_population = 47,300&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite journal |last=Liu |first=Luling |last2=Cao |first2=Xin |last3=Li |first3=Shijie |last4=Jie |first4=Na |date=2024-01-24 |title=A 31-year (1990–2020) global gridded population dataset generated by cluster analysis and statistical learning |url=https://www.nature.com/articles/s41597-024-02913-0 |journal=Scientific Data |language=en |volume=11 |issue=1 |doi=10.1038/s41597-024-02913-0 |issn=2052-4463 |pmc=10808219 |pmid=38267476}}&lt;/ref&gt;
}}

'''Muhembuzi Mɔɣili'''  ({{langx|fr|Rivière Muhembuzi}}) nyɛla mɔɣili din be Kirundo yaɣili, Burundi, di nyɛla mɔɣ'bila zaŋ n ti Lake Rweru.</text>
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    <revision>
      <id>138768</id>
      <parentid>138767</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-06-02T16:32:45Z</timestamp>
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{{Short description|River in Burundi}}
{{Infobox river
| name = Muhembuzi River
| native_name = {{native name|fr|Rivière Muhembuzi}}
| other_name = Mubembuzi
| image = 
| mouth = [[Lake Rweru]]
| mouth_location = [[Kirundo Province]] of [[Burundi]]
| mouth_coordinates = {{coord|-2.46901|30.27163|display=it}}
| length = {{cvt|20|km}}&lt;ref name=&quot;HydroATLAS&quot;&gt;{{Cite journal |last=Linke |first=Simon |last2=Lehner |first2=Bernhard |last3=Ouellet Dallaire |first3=Camille |last4=Ariwi |first4=Joseph |last5=Grill |first5=Günther |last6=Anand |first6=Mira |last7=Beames |first7=Penny |last8=Burchard-Levine |first8=Vicente |last9=Maxwell |first9=Sally |last10=Moidu |first10=Hana |last11=Tan |first11=Florence |last12=Thieme |first12=Michele |date=2019-12-09 |title=Global hydro-environmental sub-basin and river reach characteristics at high spatial resolution |url=https://www.nature.com/articles/s41597-019-0300-6 |journal=Scientific Data |language=en |volume=6 |issue=1 |doi=10.1038/s41597-019-0300-6 |issn=2052-4463 |pmc=6901482 |pmid=31819059}}&lt;/ref&gt;
| pushpin_map = Burundi
| pushpin_map_alt = 	
| pushpin_map_caption = 
| mouth_elevation = {{cvt|1324|m}}
| subdivision_type1 = Country
| subdivision_name1 = [[Burundi]]
| subdivision_type2 = [[Provinces of Burundi|Province]]
| subdivision_name2 = [[Kirundo Province]]
| source1_elevation = {{cvt|1654|m}}
| source1_location = Rungazi
| source1_coordinates = {{coord|2|36|9|S|30|13|26|E}}
| discharge1_location = Mouth&lt;ref name=&quot;HydroATLAS&quot; /&gt;
| discharge1_min = {{cvt|0.163|m3|adj=ri3|sigfig=4}}
| discharge1_avg = {{cvt|0.475|m3|adj=ri3|sigfig=4}}
| discharge1_max = {{cvt|1.106|m3|adj=ri2|sigfig=4}}
| progression = [[Lake Rweru]] → [[Kagera River|Kagera]] → [[Lake Victoria]] → [[White Nile]] → [[Nile]] → [[Mediterranean Sea]]
| basin_size = {{cvt|80.8|km2}}&lt;ref name=&quot;HydroATLAS&quot; /&gt;
| basin_population = 47,300&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite journal |last=Liu |first=Luling |last2=Cao |first2=Xin |last3=Li |first3=Shijie |last4=Jie |first4=Na |date=2024-01-24 |title=A 31-year (1990–2020) global gridded population dataset generated by cluster analysis and statistical learning |url=https://www.nature.com/articles/s41597-024-02913-0 |journal=Scientific Data |language=en |volume=11 |issue=1 |doi=10.1038/s41597-024-02913-0 |issn=2052-4463 |pmc=10808219 |pmid=38267476}}&lt;/ref&gt;
}}

'''Muhembuzi Mɔɣili'''  ({{langx|fr|Rivière Muhembuzi}}) nyɛla mɔɣili din be Kirundo yaɣili, Burundi, di nyɛla mɔɣ'bila zaŋ n ti Lake Rweru.

==Course==
Muhembuzi Mɔɣili maa nyɛla din zori kpari wulinpuhili polo gariti Busoni n ŋmaligi wulinluhili chaŋ hali ni Lake Rweru.{{sfn|Investment opportunities in renewable energy|p=14}}{{sfn|Way: Muhembuzi (1263776717)}} Di nyɛla din zori nudirigu chani Rungazi ''[[collines of Burundi|colline]]'', di nyɛla din lahi zori wulinpuhili gindi Munyinya mini Gatemere sunsuun.Di nyɛla din zori gariti Murore n chaŋ hali ni Busoni pɔi ka naayi lɛbigi kpa Burara polo.{{sfn|Kirundo USDMA}} Di nyɛla din kpɛri Lake di nudirigu zuɣu zaŋ n ti Nyagisozi ''colline''.{{sfn|Lac Rweru USDMA}}</text>
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      <timestamp>2026-06-02T16:33:36Z</timestamp>
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{{Short description|River in Burundi}}
{{Infobox river
| name = Muhembuzi River
| native_name = {{native name|fr|Rivière Muhembuzi}}
| other_name = Mubembuzi
| image = 
| mouth = [[Lake Rweru]]
| mouth_location = [[Kirundo Province]] of [[Burundi]]
| mouth_coordinates = {{coord|-2.46901|30.27163|display=it}}
| length = {{cvt|20|km}}&lt;ref name=&quot;HydroATLAS&quot;&gt;{{Cite journal |last=Linke |first=Simon |last2=Lehner |first2=Bernhard |last3=Ouellet Dallaire |first3=Camille |last4=Ariwi |first4=Joseph |last5=Grill |first5=Günther |last6=Anand |first6=Mira |last7=Beames |first7=Penny |last8=Burchard-Levine |first8=Vicente |last9=Maxwell |first9=Sally |last10=Moidu |first10=Hana |last11=Tan |first11=Florence |last12=Thieme |first12=Michele |date=2019-12-09 |title=Global hydro-environmental sub-basin and river reach characteristics at high spatial resolution |url=https://www.nature.com/articles/s41597-019-0300-6 |journal=Scientific Data |language=en |volume=6 |issue=1 |doi=10.1038/s41597-019-0300-6 |issn=2052-4463 |pmc=6901482 |pmid=31819059}}&lt;/ref&gt;
| pushpin_map = Burundi
| pushpin_map_alt = 	
| pushpin_map_caption = 
| mouth_elevation = {{cvt|1324|m}}
| subdivision_type1 = Country
| subdivision_name1 = [[Burundi]]
| subdivision_type2 = [[Provinces of Burundi|Province]]
| subdivision_name2 = [[Kirundo Province]]
| source1_elevation = {{cvt|1654|m}}
| source1_location = Rungazi
| source1_coordinates = {{coord|2|36|9|S|30|13|26|E}}
| discharge1_location = Mouth&lt;ref name=&quot;HydroATLAS&quot; /&gt;
| discharge1_min = {{cvt|0.163|m3|adj=ri3|sigfig=4}}
| discharge1_avg = {{cvt|0.475|m3|adj=ri3|sigfig=4}}
| discharge1_max = {{cvt|1.106|m3|adj=ri2|sigfig=4}}
| progression = [[Lake Rweru]] → [[Kagera River|Kagera]] → [[Lake Victoria]] → [[White Nile]] → [[Nile]] → [[Mediterranean Sea]]
| basin_size = {{cvt|80.8|km2}}&lt;ref name=&quot;HydroATLAS&quot; /&gt;
| basin_population = 47,300&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite journal |last=Liu |first=Luling |last2=Cao |first2=Xin |last3=Li |first3=Shijie |last4=Jie |first4=Na |date=2024-01-24 |title=A 31-year (1990–2020) global gridded population dataset generated by cluster analysis and statistical learning |url=https://www.nature.com/articles/s41597-024-02913-0 |journal=Scientific Data |language=en |volume=11 |issue=1 |doi=10.1038/s41597-024-02913-0 |issn=2052-4463 |pmc=10808219 |pmid=38267476}}&lt;/ref&gt;
}}

'''Muhembuzi Mɔɣili'''  ({{langx|fr|Rivière Muhembuzi}}) nyɛla mɔɣili din be Kirundo yaɣili, Burundi, di nyɛla mɔɣ'bila zaŋ n ti Lake Rweru.

==Course==
Muhembuzi Mɔɣili maa nyɛla din zori kpari wulinpuhili polo gariti Busoni n ŋmaligi wulinluhili chaŋ hali ni Lake Rweru.{{sfn|Investment opportunities in renewable energy|p=14}}{{sfn|Way: Muhembuzi (1263776717)}} Di nyɛla din zori nudirigu chani Rungazi ''[[collines of Burundi|colline]]'', di nyɛla din lahi zori wulinpuhili gindi Munyinya mini Gatemere sunsuun.Di nyɛla din zori gariti Murore n chaŋ hali ni Busoni pɔi ka naayi lɛbigi kpa Burara polo.{{sfn|Kirundo USDMA}} Di nyɛla din kpɛri Lake di nudirigu zuɣu zaŋ n ti Nyagisozi ''colline''.{{sfn|Lac Rweru USDMA}}

==Environment==
Muhembuzi Mɔɣili maa tiŋgbani maa polo ŋɔ nyɛla bɛ ni mali shɛli niŋdi pukparilim.{{sfn|nasalandcover}} Lala yaɣili ŋɔ nyɛla din mali salo pam kamani niriba kɔbisita ni anii &quot;per square kilometer&quot;.{{sfn|nasapop}} Lala yaɣili maa yuuni puuni tulim nyɛla {{convert|21|C}}. Goli shɛli puuni tulim ni be pam nyɛ Silimiin goli September, di ni ka tulim nyɛ din paari {{convert|24|C}} ka goli shɛli puuni maasim ni bɛ nyɛ Silimiin goli April ni {{convert|18|C}}.{{sfn|nasa}} Yuuni puuni, lala yaɣili ŋɔ nyɛla din nyari sa'kom kamani {{convert|1,170|mm}}. Goli puuni lala yaɣili ŋɔ ni tooi nyari sa'kom pam nyɛ Silimiin goli March ni sa'kom kamani {{convert|178|mm}} ka goli shɛli bɛ ni bi tooi nyari sa'kom nyɛ Silimiin goli July ni  {{convert|1|mm}}.{{sfn|nasarain}}</text>
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    <revision>
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        <id>2501</id>
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{{Short description|River in Burundi}}
{{Infobox river
| name = Muhembuzi River
| native_name = {{native name|fr|Rivière Muhembuzi}}
| other_name = Mubembuzi
| image = 
| mouth = [[Lake Rweru]]
| mouth_location = [[Kirundo Province]] of [[Burundi]]
| mouth_coordinates = {{coord|-2.46901|30.27163|display=it}}
| length = {{cvt|20|km}}&lt;ref name=&quot;HydroATLAS&quot;&gt;{{Cite journal |last=Linke |first=Simon |last2=Lehner |first2=Bernhard |last3=Ouellet Dallaire |first3=Camille |last4=Ariwi |first4=Joseph |last5=Grill |first5=Günther |last6=Anand |first6=Mira |last7=Beames |first7=Penny |last8=Burchard-Levine |first8=Vicente |last9=Maxwell |first9=Sally |last10=Moidu |first10=Hana |last11=Tan |first11=Florence |last12=Thieme |first12=Michele |date=2019-12-09 |title=Global hydro-environmental sub-basin and river reach characteristics at high spatial resolution |url=https://www.nature.com/articles/s41597-019-0300-6 |journal=Scientific Data |language=en |volume=6 |issue=1 |doi=10.1038/s41597-019-0300-6 |issn=2052-4463 |pmc=6901482 |pmid=31819059}}&lt;/ref&gt;
| pushpin_map = Burundi
| pushpin_map_alt = 	
| pushpin_map_caption = 
| mouth_elevation = {{cvt|1324|m}}
| subdivision_type1 = Country
| subdivision_name1 = [[Burundi]]
| subdivision_type2 = [[Provinces of Burundi|Province]]
| subdivision_name2 = [[Kirundo Province]]
| source1_elevation = {{cvt|1654|m}}
| source1_location = Rungazi
| source1_coordinates = {{coord|2|36|9|S|30|13|26|E}}
| discharge1_location = Mouth&lt;ref name=&quot;HydroATLAS&quot; /&gt;
| discharge1_min = {{cvt|0.163|m3|adj=ri3|sigfig=4}}
| discharge1_avg = {{cvt|0.475|m3|adj=ri3|sigfig=4}}
| discharge1_max = {{cvt|1.106|m3|adj=ri2|sigfig=4}}
| progression = [[Lake Rweru]] → [[Kagera River|Kagera]] → [[Lake Victoria]] → [[White Nile]] → [[Nile]] → [[Mediterranean Sea]]
| basin_size = {{cvt|80.8|km2}}&lt;ref name=&quot;HydroATLAS&quot; /&gt;
| basin_population = 47,300&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite journal |last=Liu |first=Luling |last2=Cao |first2=Xin |last3=Li |first3=Shijie |last4=Jie |first4=Na |date=2024-01-24 |title=A 31-year (1990–2020) global gridded population dataset generated by cluster analysis and statistical learning |url=https://www.nature.com/articles/s41597-024-02913-0 |journal=Scientific Data |language=en |volume=11 |issue=1 |doi=10.1038/s41597-024-02913-0 |issn=2052-4463 |pmc=10808219 |pmid=38267476}}&lt;/ref&gt;
}}

'''Muhembuzi Mɔɣili'''  ({{langx|fr|Rivière Muhembuzi}}) nyɛla mɔɣili din be Kirundo yaɣili, Burundi, di nyɛla mɔɣ'bila zaŋ n ti Lake Rweru.

==Course==
Muhembuzi Mɔɣili maa nyɛla din zori kpari wulinpuhili polo gariti Busoni n ŋmaligi wulinluhili chaŋ hali ni Lake Rweru.{{sfn|Investment opportunities in renewable energy|p=14}}{{sfn|Way: Muhembuzi (1263776717)}} Di nyɛla din zori nudirigu chani Rungazi ''[[collines of Burundi|colline]]'', di nyɛla din lahi zori wulinpuhili gindi Munyinya mini Gatemere sunsuun.Di nyɛla din zori gariti Murore n chaŋ hali ni Busoni pɔi ka naayi lɛbigi kpa Burara polo.{{sfn|Kirundo USDMA}} Di nyɛla din kpɛri Lake di nudirigu zuɣu zaŋ n ti Nyagisozi ''colline''.{{sfn|Lac Rweru USDMA}}

==Environment==
Muhembuzi Mɔɣili maa tiŋgbani maa polo ŋɔ nyɛla bɛ ni mali shɛli niŋdi pukparilim.{{sfn|nasalandcover}} Lala yaɣili ŋɔ nyɛla din mali salo pam kamani niriba kɔbisita ni anii &quot;per square kilometer&quot;.{{sfn|nasapop}} Lala yaɣili maa yuuni puuni tulim nyɛla {{convert|21|C}}. Goli shɛli puuni tulim ni be pam nyɛ Silimiin goli September, di ni ka tulim nyɛ din paari {{convert|24|C}} ka goli shɛli puuni maasim ni bɛ nyɛ Silimiin goli April ni {{convert|18|C}}.{{sfn|nasa}} Yuuni puuni, lala yaɣili ŋɔ nyɛla din nyari sa'kom kamani {{convert|1,170|mm}}. Goli puuni lala yaɣili ŋɔ ni tooi nyari sa'kom pam nyɛ Silimiin goli March ni sa'kom kamani {{convert|178|mm}} ka goli shɛli bɛ ni bi tooi nyari sa'kom nyɛ Silimiin goli July ni  {{convert|1|mm}}.{{sfn|nasarain}}

==See also==
*[[List of rivers of Burundi]]

==Kundivihira ==
{{notelist}}{{reflist|25em}}

==Sources==
{{refbegin}}
*{{citation |url=https://proreds.eu/wp-content/uploads/2014/02/Investment-opportunities-in-renewable-energy-Burundi.pdf |accessdate=2024-08-31|page=14
 |title=Investment opportunities in renewable energy Burundi |publisher=Minister for Energy and Mines |date=October 2012
 |ref={{harvid|Investment opportunities in renewable energy}} }}
*{{citation|url= http://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=SEDAC_POP |title=NASA Earth Observations: Population Density |accessdate=30 January 2016
 |ref={{harvid|nasapop}} |publisher=NASA/SEDAC
 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160209064446/http://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=SEDAC_POP |archivedate=9 February 2016}}
*{{citation|url= http://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/dataset_index.php |title=NASA Earth Observations Data Set Index |accessdate=30 January 2016
 |ref={{harvid|nasa}} |publisher=NASA
 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20171128214629/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/dataset_index.php |archivedate=28 November 2017}}
*{{citation|url= http://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=TRMM_3B43M&amp;year=2014 |title=NASA Earth Observations: Rainfall (1 month - TRMM) 
 |ref={{harvid|nasarain}} |publisher=NASA/Tropical Rainfall Monitoring Mission|accessdate=30 January 2016 |archivedate=19 April 2019
 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20190419091014/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=TRMM_3B43M&amp;year=2014}}
*{{citation|url= http://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=MCD12C1_T1 |title=NASA Earth Observations: Land Cover Classification 
 |ref={{harvid|nasalandcover}} |publisher=NASA/MODIS|accessdate=30 January 2016
 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160228161657/http://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=MCD12C1_T1 |archivedate=28 February 2016}}
*{{citation |url=https://burundi-eco.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Journal-Burundi-Eco-nr-551-du-vendredi-31-Mars-2023.pdf |accessdate=2024-09-04
 |title=PADI, un programme qui vient à point nommé pour booster la production agricole |work=Burundi Eco |language=fr |date=31 March 2023
 |ref={{harvid|PADI, un programme qui vient à point nommé}} }}
*{{citation |publisher=Ministere de l’environnement, de l’agriculture et de l’elevage |language=fr |date=August 2020
 |title=Projet d’appui au développement durable des chaines de valeur de l’agriculture et de l’elevage au Burundi. Etude d’impact environnemental et social
 |url=https://www.afdb.org/sites/default/files/documents/environmental-and-social-assessments/eies_-padcae-b_rapport_final.pdf |accessdate=2024-09-04
 |ref={{harvid|Projet d’appui au développement durable}} }}
*{{citation |url=https://www.diplomatie.be/oda/63843_ENABEL_ANN_REPORT_BDI1308211_17_AnnualReport_2022-03-18_000_20220318151235.pdf
 |title=Rapport de résultats 2021 |publisher=Enabel |year=2022 |ref={{harvid|Rapport de résultats 2021}} }}
*{{citation |url=https://bi.chm-cbd.net/sites/bi/files/2020-01/renforc-capac-snpa-db-bugesera.pdf |accessdate=2024-09-04 |language=fr
 |last=Ruzima |first=Salvator |location=Bujumbura |date=March 2004 |publisher=Ministere de l’amenagement de l’environnement
 |title=Renforcement des capacites pour la mise en œuvre de la strategie nationale et plan d’actions en matiere de diversite biologique}}
*{{citation |url=https://maps.lib.utexas.edu/maps/topo/burundi/kirundo-burundi-50k-4875iv-1981.pdf |accessdate=2024-09-03
 |author=U.S. Defense Mapping Agency |title=Kirundo |publisher=University of Texas at Austin |year=1994 |ref={{harvid|Kirundo USDMA}} }}
*{{citation |url=https://maps.lib.utexas.edu/maps/topo/burundi/txu-pclmaps-oclc-55852889-4876-2.jpg |accessdate=2024-09-03
 |author=U.S. Defense Mapping Agency |title=Lac Rweru |publisher=University of Texas at Austin |year=1994 |ref={{harvid|Lac Rweru USDMA}} }}
*{{citation |url=https://www.openstreetmap.org/way/1263776717#map=12/-2.5343/30.2581 |accessdate=2024-09-04
 |title=Way: Muhembuzi (1263776717) |work=OpenStreetMap |ref={{harvid|Way: Muhembuzi (1263776717)}} }}
{{refend}}

[[Category:Rivers of Burundi]]
[[Category:Kirundo Province]]</text>
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{{Short description|River in Burundi}}
{{Infobox river
| name = Muhembuzi River
| native_name = {{native name|fr|Rivière Muhembuzi}}
| other_name = Mubembuzi
| image = 
| mouth = [[Lake Rweru]]
| mouth_location = [[Kirundo Province]] of [[Burundi]]
| mouth_coordinates = {{coord|-2.46901|30.27163|display=it}}
| length = {{cvt|20|km}}&lt;ref name=&quot;HydroATLAS&quot;&gt;{{Cite journal |last=Linke |first=Simon |last2=Lehner |first2=Bernhard |last3=Ouellet Dallaire |first3=Camille |last4=Ariwi |first4=Joseph |last5=Grill |first5=Günther |last6=Anand |first6=Mira |last7=Beames |first7=Penny |last8=Burchard-Levine |first8=Vicente |last9=Maxwell |first9=Sally |last10=Moidu |first10=Hana |last11=Tan |first11=Florence |last12=Thieme |first12=Michele |date=2019-12-09 |title=Global hydro-environmental sub-basin and river reach characteristics at high spatial resolution |url=https://www.nature.com/articles/s41597-019-0300-6 |journal=Scientific Data |language=en |volume=6 |issue=1 |doi=10.1038/s41597-019-0300-6 |issn=2052-4463 |pmc=6901482 |pmid=31819059}}&lt;/ref&gt;
| pushpin_map = Burundi
| pushpin_map_alt = 	
| pushpin_map_caption = 
| mouth_elevation = {{cvt|1324|m}}
| subdivision_type1 = Country
| subdivision_name1 = [[Burundi]]
| subdivision_type2 = [[Provinces of Burundi|Province]]
| subdivision_name2 = [[Kirundo Province]]
| source1_elevation = {{cvt|1654|m}}
| source1_location = Rungazi
| source1_coordinates = {{coord|2|36|9|S|30|13|26|E}}
| discharge1_location = Mouth&lt;ref name=&quot;HydroATLAS&quot; /&gt;
| discharge1_min = {{cvt|0.163|m3|adj=ri3|sigfig=4}}
| discharge1_avg = {{cvt|0.475|m3|adj=ri3|sigfig=4}}
| discharge1_max = {{cvt|1.106|m3|adj=ri2|sigfig=4}}
| progression = [[Lake Rweru]] → [[Kagera River|Kagera]] → [[Lake Victoria]] → [[White Nile]] → [[Nile]] → [[Mediterranean Sea]]
| basin_size = {{cvt|80.8|km2}}&lt;ref name=&quot;HydroATLAS&quot; /&gt;
| basin_population = 47,300&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite journal |last=Liu |first=Luling |last2=Cao |first2=Xin |last3=Li |first3=Shijie |last4=Jie |first4=Na |date=2024-01-24 |title=A 31-year (1990–2020) global gridded population dataset generated by cluster analysis and statistical learning |url=https://www.nature.com/articles/s41597-024-02913-0 |journal=Scientific Data |language=en |volume=11 |issue=1 |doi=10.1038/s41597-024-02913-0 |issn=2052-4463 |pmc=10808219 |pmid=38267476}}&lt;/ref&gt;
}}

'''Muhembuzi Mɔɣili'''  ({{langx|fr|Rivière Muhembuzi}}) nyɛla mɔɣili din be Kirundo yaɣili, Burundi, di nyɛla mɔɣ'bila zaŋ n ti Lake Rweru.

==Course==
Muhembuzi Mɔɣili maa nyɛla din zori kpari wulinpuhili polo gariti Busoni n ŋmaligi wulinluhili chaŋ hali ni Lake Rweru.{{sfn|Investment opportunities in renewable energy|p=14}}{{sfn|Way: Muhembuzi (1263776717)}} Di nyɛla din zori nudirigu chani Rungazi ''[[collines of Burundi|colline]]'', di nyɛla din lahi zori wulinpuhili gindi Munyinya mini Gatemere sunsuun.Di nyɛla din zori gariti Murore n chaŋ hali ni Busoni pɔi ka naayi lɛbigi kpa Burara polo.{{sfn|Kirundo USDMA}} Di nyɛla din kpɛri Lake di nudirigu zuɣu zaŋ n ti Nyagisozi ''colline''.{{sfn|Lac Rweru USDMA}}

==Environment==
Muhembuzi Mɔɣili maa tiŋgbani maa polo ŋɔ nyɛla bɛ ni mali shɛli niŋdi pukparilim.{{sfn|nasalandcover}} Lala yaɣili ŋɔ nyɛla din mali salo pam kamani niriba kɔbisita ni anii &quot;per square kilometer&quot;.{{sfn|nasapop}} Lala yaɣili maa yuuni puuni tulim nyɛla {{convert|21|C}}. Goli shɛli puuni tulim ni be pam nyɛ Silimiin goli September, di ni ka tulim nyɛ din paari {{convert|24|C}} ka goli shɛli puuni maasim ni bɛ nyɛ Silimiin goli April ni {{convert|18|C}}.{{sfn|nasa}} Yuuni puuni, lala yaɣili ŋɔ nyɛla din nyari sa'kom kamani {{convert|1,170|mm}}. Goli puuni lala yaɣili ŋɔ ni tooi nyari sa'kom pam nyɛ Silimiin goli March ni sa'kom kamani {{convert|178|mm}} ka goli shɛli bɛ ni bi tooi nyari sa'kom nyɛ Silimiin goli July ni  {{convert|1|mm}}.{{sfn|nasarain}}

==See also==
*[[List of rivers of Burundi]]

==Kundivihira ==
{{notelist}}{{reflist|25em}}

==Din yi shɛli na ==
{{refbegin}}
*{{citation |url=https://proreds.eu/wp-content/uploads/2014/02/Investment-opportunities-in-renewable-energy-Burundi.pdf |accessdate=2024-08-31|page=14
 |title=Investment opportunities in renewable energy Burundi |publisher=Minister for Energy and Mines |date=October 2012
 |ref={{harvid|Investment opportunities in renewable energy}} }}
*{{citation|url= http://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=SEDAC_POP |title=NASA Earth Observations: Population Density |accessdate=30 January 2016
 |ref={{harvid|nasapop}} |publisher=NASA/SEDAC
 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160209064446/http://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=SEDAC_POP |archivedate=9 February 2016}}
*{{citation|url= http://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/dataset_index.php |title=NASA Earth Observations Data Set Index |accessdate=30 January 2016
 |ref={{harvid|nasa}} |publisher=NASA
 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20171128214629/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/dataset_index.php |archivedate=28 November 2017}}
*{{citation|url= http://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=TRMM_3B43M&amp;year=2014 |title=NASA Earth Observations: Rainfall (1 month - TRMM) 
 |ref={{harvid|nasarain}} |publisher=NASA/Tropical Rainfall Monitoring Mission|accessdate=30 January 2016 |archivedate=19 April 2019
 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20190419091014/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=TRMM_3B43M&amp;year=2014}}
*{{citation|url= http://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=MCD12C1_T1 |title=NASA Earth Observations: Land Cover Classification 
 |ref={{harvid|nasalandcover}} |publisher=NASA/MODIS|accessdate=30 January 2016
 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160228161657/http://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=MCD12C1_T1 |archivedate=28 February 2016}}
*{{citation |url=https://burundi-eco.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Journal-Burundi-Eco-nr-551-du-vendredi-31-Mars-2023.pdf |accessdate=2024-09-04
 |title=PADI, un programme qui vient à point nommé pour booster la production agricole |work=Burundi Eco |language=fr |date=31 March 2023
 |ref={{harvid|PADI, un programme qui vient à point nommé}} }}
*{{citation |publisher=Ministere de l’environnement, de l’agriculture et de l’elevage |language=fr |date=August 2020
 |title=Projet d’appui au développement durable des chaines de valeur de l’agriculture et de l’elevage au Burundi. Etude d’impact environnemental et social
 |url=https://www.afdb.org/sites/default/files/documents/environmental-and-social-assessments/eies_-padcae-b_rapport_final.pdf |accessdate=2024-09-04
 |ref={{harvid|Projet d’appui au développement durable}} }}
*{{citation |url=https://www.diplomatie.be/oda/63843_ENABEL_ANN_REPORT_BDI1308211_17_AnnualReport_2022-03-18_000_20220318151235.pdf
 |title=Rapport de résultats 2021 |publisher=Enabel |year=2022 |ref={{harvid|Rapport de résultats 2021}} }}
*{{citation |url=https://bi.chm-cbd.net/sites/bi/files/2020-01/renforc-capac-snpa-db-bugesera.pdf |accessdate=2024-09-04 |language=fr
 |last=Ruzima |first=Salvator |location=Bujumbura |date=March 2004 |publisher=Ministere de l’amenagement de l’environnement
 |title=Renforcement des capacites pour la mise en œuvre de la strategie nationale et plan d’actions en matiere de diversite biologique}}
*{{citation |url=https://maps.lib.utexas.edu/maps/topo/burundi/kirundo-burundi-50k-4875iv-1981.pdf |accessdate=2024-09-03
 |author=U.S. Defense Mapping Agency |title=Kirundo |publisher=University of Texas at Austin |year=1994 |ref={{harvid|Kirundo USDMA}} }}
*{{citation |url=https://maps.lib.utexas.edu/maps/topo/burundi/txu-pclmaps-oclc-55852889-4876-2.jpg |accessdate=2024-09-03
 |author=U.S. Defense Mapping Agency |title=Lac Rweru |publisher=University of Texas at Austin |year=1994 |ref={{harvid|Lac Rweru USDMA}} }}
*{{citation |url=https://www.openstreetmap.org/way/1263776717#map=12/-2.5343/30.2581 |accessdate=2024-09-04
 |title=Way: Muhembuzi (1263776717) |work=OpenStreetMap |ref={{harvid|Way: Muhembuzi (1263776717)}} }}
{{refend}}

[[Category:Rivers of Burundi]]
[[Category:Kirundo Province]]</text>
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{{Short description|River in Burundi}}
{{Infobox river
| name = Muhembuzi River
| native_name = {{native name|fr|Rivière Muhembuzi}}
| other_name = Mubembuzi
| image = 
| mouth = [[Lake Rweru]]
| mouth_location = [[Kirundo Province]] of [[Burundi]]
| mouth_coordinates = {{coord|-2.46901|30.27163|display=it}}
| length = {{cvt|20|km}}&lt;ref name=&quot;HydroATLAS&quot;&gt;{{Cite journal |last=Linke |first=Simon |last2=Lehner |first2=Bernhard |last3=Ouellet Dallaire |first3=Camille |last4=Ariwi |first4=Joseph |last5=Grill |first5=Günther |last6=Anand |first6=Mira |last7=Beames |first7=Penny |last8=Burchard-Levine |first8=Vicente |last9=Maxwell |first9=Sally |last10=Moidu |first10=Hana |last11=Tan |first11=Florence |last12=Thieme |first12=Michele |date=2019-12-09 |title=Global hydro-environmental sub-basin and river reach characteristics at high spatial resolution |url=https://www.nature.com/articles/s41597-019-0300-6 |journal=Scientific Data |language=en |volume=6 |issue=1 |doi=10.1038/s41597-019-0300-6 |issn=2052-4463 |pmc=6901482 |pmid=31819059}}&lt;/ref&gt;
| pushpin_map = Burundi
| pushpin_map_alt = 	
| pushpin_map_caption = 
| mouth_elevation = {{cvt|1324|m}}
| subdivision_type1 = Country
| subdivision_name1 = [[Burundi]]
| subdivision_type2 = [[Provinces of Burundi|Province]]
| subdivision_name2 = [[Kirundo Province]]
| source1_elevation = {{cvt|1654|m}}
| source1_location = Rungazi
| source1_coordinates = {{coord|2|36|9|S|30|13|26|E}}
| discharge1_location = Mouth&lt;ref name=&quot;HydroATLAS&quot; /&gt;
| discharge1_min = {{cvt|0.163|m3|adj=ri3|sigfig=4}}
| discharge1_avg = {{cvt|0.475|m3|adj=ri3|sigfig=4}}
| discharge1_max = {{cvt|1.106|m3|adj=ri2|sigfig=4}}
| progression = [[Lake Rweru]] → [[Kagera River|Kagera]] → [[Lake Victoria]] → [[White Nile]] → [[Nile]] → [[Mediterranean Sea]]
| basin_size = {{cvt|80.8|km2}}&lt;ref name=&quot;HydroATLAS&quot; /&gt;
| basin_population = 47,300&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite journal |last=Liu |first=Luling |last2=Cao |first2=Xin |last3=Li |first3=Shijie |last4=Jie |first4=Na |date=2024-01-24 |title=A 31-year (1990–2020) global gridded population dataset generated by cluster analysis and statistical learning |url=https://www.nature.com/articles/s41597-024-02913-0 |journal=Scientific Data |language=en |volume=11 |issue=1 |doi=10.1038/s41597-024-02913-0 |issn=2052-4463 |pmc=10808219 |pmid=38267476}}&lt;/ref&gt;
}}

'''Muhembuzi Mɔɣili'''  ({{langx|fr|Rivière Muhembuzi}}) nyɛla mɔɣili din be Kirundo yaɣili, Burundi, di nyɛla mɔɣ'bila zaŋ n ti Lake Rweru.

==Course==
Muhembuzi Mɔɣili maa nyɛla din zori kpari wulinpuhili polo gariti Busoni n ŋmaligi wulinluhili chaŋ hali ni Lake Rweru.{{sfn|Investment opportunities in renewable energy|p=14}}{{sfn|Way: Muhembuzi (1263776717)}} Di nyɛla din zori nudirigu chani Rungazi ''[[collines of Burundi|colline]]'', di nyɛla din lahi zori wulinpuhili gindi Munyinya mini Gatemere sunsuun.Di nyɛla din zori gariti Murore n chaŋ hali ni Busoni pɔi ka naayi lɛbigi kpa Burara polo.{{sfn|Kirundo USDMA}} Di nyɛla din kpɛri Lake di nudirigu zuɣu zaŋ n ti Nyagisozi ''colline''.{{sfn|Lac Rweru USDMA}}

==Environment==
Muhembuzi Mɔɣili maa tiŋgbani maa polo ŋɔ nyɛla bɛ ni mali shɛli niŋdi pukparilim.{{sfn|nasalandcover}} Lala yaɣili ŋɔ nyɛla din mali salo pam kamani niriba kɔbisita ni anii &quot;per square kilometer&quot;.{{sfn|nasapop}} Lala yaɣili maa yuuni puuni tulim nyɛla {{convert|21|C}}. Goli shɛli puuni tulim ni be pam nyɛ Silimiin goli September, di ni ka tulim nyɛ din paari {{convert|24|C}} ka goli shɛli puuni maasim ni bɛ nyɛ Silimiin goli April ni {{convert|18|C}}.{{sfn|nasa}} Yuuni puuni, lala yaɣili ŋɔ nyɛla din nyari sa'kom kamani {{convert|1,170|mm}}. Goli puuni lala yaɣili ŋɔ ni tooi nyari sa'kom pam nyɛ Silimiin goli March ni sa'kom kamani {{convert|178|mm}} ka goli shɛli bɛ ni bi tooi nyari sa'kom nyɛ Silimiin goli July ni  {{convert|1|mm}}.{{sfn|nasarain}}

==Lihimi m pahi ==
*[[List of rivers of Burundi]]

==Kundivihira ==
{{notelist}}{{reflist|25em}}

==Din yi shɛli na ==
{{refbegin}}
*{{citation |url=https://proreds.eu/wp-content/uploads/2014/02/Investment-opportunities-in-renewable-energy-Burundi.pdf |accessdate=2024-08-31|page=14
 |title=Investment opportunities in renewable energy Burundi |publisher=Minister for Energy and Mines |date=October 2012
 |ref={{harvid|Investment opportunities in renewable energy}} }}
*{{citation|url= http://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=SEDAC_POP |title=NASA Earth Observations: Population Density |accessdate=30 January 2016
 |ref={{harvid|nasapop}} |publisher=NASA/SEDAC
 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160209064446/http://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=SEDAC_POP |archivedate=9 February 2016}}
*{{citation|url= http://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/dataset_index.php |title=NASA Earth Observations Data Set Index |accessdate=30 January 2016
 |ref={{harvid|nasa}} |publisher=NASA
 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20171128214629/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/dataset_index.php |archivedate=28 November 2017}}
*{{citation|url= http://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=TRMM_3B43M&amp;year=2014 |title=NASA Earth Observations: Rainfall (1 month - TRMM) 
 |ref={{harvid|nasarain}} |publisher=NASA/Tropical Rainfall Monitoring Mission|accessdate=30 January 2016 |archivedate=19 April 2019
 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20190419091014/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=TRMM_3B43M&amp;year=2014}}
*{{citation|url= http://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=MCD12C1_T1 |title=NASA Earth Observations: Land Cover Classification 
 |ref={{harvid|nasalandcover}} |publisher=NASA/MODIS|accessdate=30 January 2016
 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160228161657/http://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=MCD12C1_T1 |archivedate=28 February 2016}}
*{{citation |url=https://burundi-eco.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/Journal-Burundi-Eco-nr-551-du-vendredi-31-Mars-2023.pdf |accessdate=2024-09-04
 |title=PADI, un programme qui vient à point nommé pour booster la production agricole |work=Burundi Eco |language=fr |date=31 March 2023
 |ref={{harvid|PADI, un programme qui vient à point nommé}} }}
*{{citation |publisher=Ministere de l’environnement, de l’agriculture et de l’elevage |language=fr |date=August 2020
 |title=Projet d’appui au développement durable des chaines de valeur de l’agriculture et de l’elevage au Burundi. Etude d’impact environnemental et social
 |url=https://www.afdb.org/sites/default/files/documents/environmental-and-social-assessments/eies_-padcae-b_rapport_final.pdf |accessdate=2024-09-04
 |ref={{harvid|Projet d’appui au développement durable}} }}
*{{citation |url=https://www.diplomatie.be/oda/63843_ENABEL_ANN_REPORT_BDI1308211_17_AnnualReport_2022-03-18_000_20220318151235.pdf
 |title=Rapport de résultats 2021 |publisher=Enabel |year=2022 |ref={{harvid|Rapport de résultats 2021}} }}
*{{citation |url=https://bi.chm-cbd.net/sites/bi/files/2020-01/renforc-capac-snpa-db-bugesera.pdf |accessdate=2024-09-04 |language=fr
 |last=Ruzima |first=Salvator |location=Bujumbura |date=March 2004 |publisher=Ministere de l’amenagement de l’environnement
 |title=Renforcement des capacites pour la mise en œuvre de la strategie nationale et plan d’actions en matiere de diversite biologique}}
*{{citation |url=https://maps.lib.utexas.edu/maps/topo/burundi/kirundo-burundi-50k-4875iv-1981.pdf |accessdate=2024-09-03
 |author=U.S. Defense Mapping Agency |title=Kirundo |publisher=University of Texas at Austin |year=1994 |ref={{harvid|Kirundo USDMA}} }}
*{{citation |url=https://maps.lib.utexas.edu/maps/topo/burundi/txu-pclmaps-oclc-55852889-4876-2.jpg |accessdate=2024-09-03
 |author=U.S. Defense Mapping Agency |title=Lac Rweru |publisher=University of Texas at Austin |year=1994 |ref={{harvid|Lac Rweru USDMA}} }}
*{{citation |url=https://www.openstreetmap.org/way/1263776717#map=12/-2.5343/30.2581 |accessdate=2024-09-04
 |title=Way: Muhembuzi (1263776717) |work=OpenStreetMap |ref={{harvid|Way: Muhembuzi (1263776717)}} }}
{{refend}}

[[Category:Rivers of Burundi]]
[[Category:Kirundo Province]]</text>
      <sha1>8qy5b6k1hv38dqlgtr3u4z8rc6yrzu4</sha1>
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  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Mubarazi River</title>
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        <username>Kalakpagh</username>
        <id>2501</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Created article</comment>
      <origin>138773</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
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      <text bytes="3090" sha1="1fa9et2pifxfbxnfhktwjhpejtmo1jn" xml:space="preserve">{{Infobox river
| name = Mubarazi River
| native_name = {{native name|fr|Rivière Mubarazi}}
| name_other = 
| name_etymology = 
| nickname = 
| image = File:Rivière Mubarazi.jpg
| image_size = 
| image_caption = 
| image_alt = 
| map = 
| map_size = 
| map_caption = 
| map_alt = 
| pushpin_map = Burundi
| pushpin_map_size = 
| pushpin_map_caption = 
| pushpin_map_alt = 
| subdivision_type1 = Country
| subdivision_name1 = [[Burundi]]
| subdivision_type2 = 
| subdivision_name2 = 
| subdivision_type3 = 
| subdivision_name3 = 
| subdivision_type4 = 
| subdivision_name4 = 
| subdivision_type5 = 
| subdivision_name5 = &lt;!---------------------- PHYSICAL CHARACTERISTICS --&gt;
| length = {{cvt|89.3|km}}&lt;ref name=&quot;HydroATLAS&quot;&gt;{{Cite journal |last=Linke |first=Simon |last2=Lehner |first2=Bernhard |last3=Ouellet Dallaire |first3=Camille |last4=Ariwi |first4=Joseph |last5=Grill |first5=Günther |last6=Anand |first6=Mira |last7=Beames |first7=Penny |last8=Burchard-Levine |first8=Vicente |last9=Maxwell |first9=Sally |last10=Moidu |first10=Hana |last11=Tan |first11=Florence |last12=Thieme |first12=Michele |date=2019-12-09 |title=Global hydro-environmental sub-basin and river reach characteristics at high spatial resolution |url=https://www.nature.com/articles/s41597-019-0300-6 |journal=Scientific Data |language=en |volume=6 |issue=1 |doi=10.1038/s41597-019-0300-6 |issn=2052-4463 |pmc=6901482 |pmid=31819059}}&lt;/ref&gt;
| width_min = 
| width_avg = 
| width_max = 
| depth_min = 
| depth_avg = 
| depth_max = 
| discharge1_location = Mouth&lt;ref name=&quot;HydroATLAS&quot; /&gt;
| discharge1_min = {{cvt|2.223|m3|adj=ri2|sigfig=4}}
| discharge1_avg = {{cvt|8.738|m3|adj=ri2|sigfig=4}}
| discharge1_max = {{cvt|18.852|m3|adj=ri2|sigfig=4}}
| source1 = 
| source1_location = [[Bujumbura Rural Province]]
| source1_coordinates = {{coord|-3.5290|29.5434}}
| source1_elevation = {{cvt|2469|m}}
| mouth = [[Ruvubu River]]
| mouth_location = [[Gitega Province]]
| mouth_coordinates = {{Coord|-3.180805|29.92297|display=it}}
| mouth_elevation = {{cvt|1485|m}}
| progression = [[Rurubu River|Rurubu]] → [[Kagera River|Kagera]] → [[Lake Victoria]] → [[White Nile]] → [[Nile]] → [[Mediterranean Sea]]
| river_system = 
| basin_size = {{cvt|950.6|km2}}&lt;ref name=&quot;HydroATLAS&quot; /&gt;
| basin_landmarks = 
| basin_population = 419,760 (2016)&lt;ref&gt;{{Citation |last=Center For International Earth Science Information Network-CIESIN-Columbia University |title=Gridded Population of the World, Version 4 (GPWv4): Population Count |date=2016 |url=https://beta.sedac.ciesin.columbia.edu/data/set/gpw-v4-population-count |access-date=2025-06-20 |publisher=Palisades, NY: NASA Socioeconomic Data and Applications Center (SEDAC) |doi=10.7927/H4X63JVC}}&lt;/ref&gt;
| tributaries_left = 
| tributaries_right = [[Kaniga River]]
| waterbodies = 
| waterfalls = 
| bridges = 
| ports = 
| custom_label = 
| custom_data = 
| extra = 
}}

'''Mubarazi Mɔɣili''' ({{langx|fr|Rivière Mubarazi}}) nyɛla mɔɣili din be Burundi, di nyɛla mɔɣ'bila zaŋ n-ti [[Ruvubu River]].{{sfn|Nahimana|Ntakarutimana|Habonimana|Nyandwi|2010|p=3}}</text>
      <sha1>1fa9et2pifxfbxnfhktwjhpejtmo1jn</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>138774</id>
      <parentid>138773</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-06-02T16:51:53Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Kalakpagh</username>
        <id>2501</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Updated Content</comment>
      <origin>138774</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="3122" sha1="kyfajz5jxfwapo0ao564feb44aowvx4" xml:space="preserve">{{Infobox river
| name = Mubarazi River
| native_name = {{native name|fr|Rivière Mubarazi}}
| name_other = 
| name_etymology = 
| nickname = 
| image = File:Rivière Mubarazi.jpg
| image_size = 
| image_caption = 
| image_alt = 
| map = 
| map_size = 
| map_caption = 
| map_alt = 
| pushpin_map = Burundi
| pushpin_map_size = 
| pushpin_map_caption = 
| pushpin_map_alt = 
| subdivision_type1 = Country
| subdivision_name1 = [[Burundi]]
| subdivision_type2 = 
| subdivision_name2 = 
| subdivision_type3 = 
| subdivision_name3 = 
| subdivision_type4 = 
| subdivision_name4 = 
| subdivision_type5 = 
| subdivision_name5 = &lt;!---------------------- PHYSICAL CHARACTERISTICS --&gt;
| length = {{cvt|89.3|km}}&lt;ref name=&quot;HydroATLAS&quot;&gt;{{Cite journal |last=Linke |first=Simon |last2=Lehner |first2=Bernhard |last3=Ouellet Dallaire |first3=Camille |last4=Ariwi |first4=Joseph |last5=Grill |first5=Günther |last6=Anand |first6=Mira |last7=Beames |first7=Penny |last8=Burchard-Levine |first8=Vicente |last9=Maxwell |first9=Sally |last10=Moidu |first10=Hana |last11=Tan |first11=Florence |last12=Thieme |first12=Michele |date=2019-12-09 |title=Global hydro-environmental sub-basin and river reach characteristics at high spatial resolution |url=https://www.nature.com/articles/s41597-019-0300-6 |journal=Scientific Data |language=en |volume=6 |issue=1 |doi=10.1038/s41597-019-0300-6 |issn=2052-4463 |pmc=6901482 |pmid=31819059}}&lt;/ref&gt;
| width_min = 
| width_avg = 
| width_max = 
| depth_min = 
| depth_avg = 
| depth_max = 
| discharge1_location = Mouth&lt;ref name=&quot;HydroATLAS&quot; /&gt;
| discharge1_min = {{cvt|2.223|m3|adj=ri2|sigfig=4}}
| discharge1_avg = {{cvt|8.738|m3|adj=ri2|sigfig=4}}
| discharge1_max = {{cvt|18.852|m3|adj=ri2|sigfig=4}}
| source1 = 
| source1_location = [[Bujumbura Rural Province]]
| source1_coordinates = {{coord|-3.5290|29.5434}}
| source1_elevation = {{cvt|2469|m}}
| mouth = [[Ruvubu River]]
| mouth_location = [[Gitega Province]]
| mouth_coordinates = {{Coord|-3.180805|29.92297|display=it}}
| mouth_elevation = {{cvt|1485|m}}
| progression = [[Rurubu River|Rurubu]] → [[Kagera River|Kagera]] → [[Lake Victoria]] → [[White Nile]] → [[Nile]] → [[Mediterranean Sea]]
| river_system = 
| basin_size = {{cvt|950.6|km2}}&lt;ref name=&quot;HydroATLAS&quot; /&gt;
| basin_landmarks = 
| basin_population = 419,760 (2016)&lt;ref&gt;{{Citation |last=Center For International Earth Science Information Network-CIESIN-Columbia University |title=Gridded Population of the World, Version 4 (GPWv4): Population Count |date=2016 |url=https://beta.sedac.ciesin.columbia.edu/data/set/gpw-v4-population-count |access-date=2025-06-20 |publisher=Palisades, NY: NASA Socioeconomic Data and Applications Center (SEDAC) |doi=10.7927/H4X63JVC}}&lt;/ref&gt;
| tributaries_left = 
| tributaries_right = [[Kaniga River]]
| waterbodies = 
| waterfalls = 
| bridges = 
| ports = 
| custom_label = 
| custom_data = 
| extra = 
}}

'''Mubarazi Mɔɣili''' ({{langx|fr|Rivière Mubarazi}}) nyɛla mɔɣili din be Burundi, di nyɛla mɔɣ'bila zaŋ n-ti [[Ruvubu River]].{{sfn|Nahimana|Ntakarutimana|Habonimana|Nyandwi|2010|p=3}}

==Kundivihira==
  {{Reflisit}}</text>
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    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>138775</id>
      <parentid>138774</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-06-02T16:52:34Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Kalakpagh</username>
        <id>2501</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* Kundivihira */ Updated Content</comment>
      <origin>138775</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="3121" sha1="ghhocawvokz4fu791gs4mh5udtrqh4p" xml:space="preserve">{{Infobox river
| name = Mubarazi River
| native_name = {{native name|fr|Rivière Mubarazi}}
| name_other = 
| name_etymology = 
| nickname = 
| image = File:Rivière Mubarazi.jpg
| image_size = 
| image_caption = 
| image_alt = 
| map = 
| map_size = 
| map_caption = 
| map_alt = 
| pushpin_map = Burundi
| pushpin_map_size = 
| pushpin_map_caption = 
| pushpin_map_alt = 
| subdivision_type1 = Country
| subdivision_name1 = [[Burundi]]
| subdivision_type2 = 
| subdivision_name2 = 
| subdivision_type3 = 
| subdivision_name3 = 
| subdivision_type4 = 
| subdivision_name4 = 
| subdivision_type5 = 
| subdivision_name5 = &lt;!---------------------- PHYSICAL CHARACTERISTICS --&gt;
| length = {{cvt|89.3|km}}&lt;ref name=&quot;HydroATLAS&quot;&gt;{{Cite journal |last=Linke |first=Simon |last2=Lehner |first2=Bernhard |last3=Ouellet Dallaire |first3=Camille |last4=Ariwi |first4=Joseph |last5=Grill |first5=Günther |last6=Anand |first6=Mira |last7=Beames |first7=Penny |last8=Burchard-Levine |first8=Vicente |last9=Maxwell |first9=Sally |last10=Moidu |first10=Hana |last11=Tan |first11=Florence |last12=Thieme |first12=Michele |date=2019-12-09 |title=Global hydro-environmental sub-basin and river reach characteristics at high spatial resolution |url=https://www.nature.com/articles/s41597-019-0300-6 |journal=Scientific Data |language=en |volume=6 |issue=1 |doi=10.1038/s41597-019-0300-6 |issn=2052-4463 |pmc=6901482 |pmid=31819059}}&lt;/ref&gt;
| width_min = 
| width_avg = 
| width_max = 
| depth_min = 
| depth_avg = 
| depth_max = 
| discharge1_location = Mouth&lt;ref name=&quot;HydroATLAS&quot; /&gt;
| discharge1_min = {{cvt|2.223|m3|adj=ri2|sigfig=4}}
| discharge1_avg = {{cvt|8.738|m3|adj=ri2|sigfig=4}}
| discharge1_max = {{cvt|18.852|m3|adj=ri2|sigfig=4}}
| source1 = 
| source1_location = [[Bujumbura Rural Province]]
| source1_coordinates = {{coord|-3.5290|29.5434}}
| source1_elevation = {{cvt|2469|m}}
| mouth = [[Ruvubu River]]
| mouth_location = [[Gitega Province]]
| mouth_coordinates = {{Coord|-3.180805|29.92297|display=it}}
| mouth_elevation = {{cvt|1485|m}}
| progression = [[Rurubu River|Rurubu]] → [[Kagera River|Kagera]] → [[Lake Victoria]] → [[White Nile]] → [[Nile]] → [[Mediterranean Sea]]
| river_system = 
| basin_size = {{cvt|950.6|km2}}&lt;ref name=&quot;HydroATLAS&quot; /&gt;
| basin_landmarks = 
| basin_population = 419,760 (2016)&lt;ref&gt;{{Citation |last=Center For International Earth Science Information Network-CIESIN-Columbia University |title=Gridded Population of the World, Version 4 (GPWv4): Population Count |date=2016 |url=https://beta.sedac.ciesin.columbia.edu/data/set/gpw-v4-population-count |access-date=2025-06-20 |publisher=Palisades, NY: NASA Socioeconomic Data and Applications Center (SEDAC) |doi=10.7927/H4X63JVC}}&lt;/ref&gt;
| tributaries_left = 
| tributaries_right = [[Kaniga River]]
| waterbodies = 
| waterfalls = 
| bridges = 
| ports = 
| custom_label = 
| custom_data = 
| extra = 
}}

'''Mubarazi Mɔɣili''' ({{langx|fr|Rivière Mubarazi}}) nyɛla mɔɣili din be Burundi, di nyɛla mɔɣ'bila zaŋ n-ti [[Ruvubu River]].{{sfn|Nahimana|Ntakarutimana|Habonimana|Nyandwi|2010|p=3}}

==Kundivihira==
  {{Reflist}}</text>
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    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>138776</id>
      <parentid>138775</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-06-02T16:53:11Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Kalakpagh</username>
        <id>2501</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>added databox</comment>
      <origin>138776</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="3133" sha1="dmj8oplgli74mjegbajmzika772lfgv" xml:space="preserve">{{Databox}}
{{Infobox river
| name = Mubarazi River
| native_name = {{native name|fr|Rivière Mubarazi}}
| name_other = 
| name_etymology = 
| nickname = 
| image = File:Rivière Mubarazi.jpg
| image_size = 
| image_caption = 
| image_alt = 
| map = 
| map_size = 
| map_caption = 
| map_alt = 
| pushpin_map = Burundi
| pushpin_map_size = 
| pushpin_map_caption = 
| pushpin_map_alt = 
| subdivision_type1 = Country
| subdivision_name1 = [[Burundi]]
| subdivision_type2 = 
| subdivision_name2 = 
| subdivision_type3 = 
| subdivision_name3 = 
| subdivision_type4 = 
| subdivision_name4 = 
| subdivision_type5 = 
| subdivision_name5 = &lt;!---------------------- PHYSICAL CHARACTERISTICS --&gt;
| length = {{cvt|89.3|km}}&lt;ref name=&quot;HydroATLAS&quot;&gt;{{Cite journal |last=Linke |first=Simon |last2=Lehner |first2=Bernhard |last3=Ouellet Dallaire |first3=Camille |last4=Ariwi |first4=Joseph |last5=Grill |first5=Günther |last6=Anand |first6=Mira |last7=Beames |first7=Penny |last8=Burchard-Levine |first8=Vicente |last9=Maxwell |first9=Sally |last10=Moidu |first10=Hana |last11=Tan |first11=Florence |last12=Thieme |first12=Michele |date=2019-12-09 |title=Global hydro-environmental sub-basin and river reach characteristics at high spatial resolution |url=https://www.nature.com/articles/s41597-019-0300-6 |journal=Scientific Data |language=en |volume=6 |issue=1 |doi=10.1038/s41597-019-0300-6 |issn=2052-4463 |pmc=6901482 |pmid=31819059}}&lt;/ref&gt;
| width_min = 
| width_avg = 
| width_max = 
| depth_min = 
| depth_avg = 
| depth_max = 
| discharge1_location = Mouth&lt;ref name=&quot;HydroATLAS&quot; /&gt;
| discharge1_min = {{cvt|2.223|m3|adj=ri2|sigfig=4}}
| discharge1_avg = {{cvt|8.738|m3|adj=ri2|sigfig=4}}
| discharge1_max = {{cvt|18.852|m3|adj=ri2|sigfig=4}}
| source1 = 
| source1_location = [[Bujumbura Rural Province]]
| source1_coordinates = {{coord|-3.5290|29.5434}}
| source1_elevation = {{cvt|2469|m}}
| mouth = [[Ruvubu River]]
| mouth_location = [[Gitega Province]]
| mouth_coordinates = {{Coord|-3.180805|29.92297|display=it}}
| mouth_elevation = {{cvt|1485|m}}
| progression = [[Rurubu River|Rurubu]] → [[Kagera River|Kagera]] → [[Lake Victoria]] → [[White Nile]] → [[Nile]] → [[Mediterranean Sea]]
| river_system = 
| basin_size = {{cvt|950.6|km2}}&lt;ref name=&quot;HydroATLAS&quot; /&gt;
| basin_landmarks = 
| basin_population = 419,760 (2016)&lt;ref&gt;{{Citation |last=Center For International Earth Science Information Network-CIESIN-Columbia University |title=Gridded Population of the World, Version 4 (GPWv4): Population Count |date=2016 |url=https://beta.sedac.ciesin.columbia.edu/data/set/gpw-v4-population-count |access-date=2025-06-20 |publisher=Palisades, NY: NASA Socioeconomic Data and Applications Center (SEDAC) |doi=10.7927/H4X63JVC}}&lt;/ref&gt;
| tributaries_left = 
| tributaries_right = [[Kaniga River]]
| waterbodies = 
| waterfalls = 
| bridges = 
| ports = 
| custom_label = 
| custom_data = 
| extra = 
}}

'''Mubarazi Mɔɣili''' ({{langx|fr|Rivière Mubarazi}}) nyɛla mɔɣili din be Burundi, di nyɛla mɔɣ'bila zaŋ n-ti [[Ruvubu River]].{{sfn|Nahimana|Ntakarutimana|Habonimana|Nyandwi|2010|p=3}}

==Kundivihira==
  {{Reflist}}</text>
      <sha1>dmj8oplgli74mjegbajmzika772lfgv</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>138777</id>
      <parentid>138776</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-06-02T16:55:08Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Kalakpagh</username>
        <id>2501</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Updated Content</comment>
      <origin>138777</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="3707" sha1="nv09z8dctv1c9ggl0bk7yoce55lrfef" xml:space="preserve">{{Databox}}
{{Infobox river
| name = Mubarazi River
| native_name = {{native name|fr|Rivière Mubarazi}}
| name_other = 
| name_etymology = 
| nickname = 
| image = File:Rivière Mubarazi.jpg
| image_size = 
| image_caption = 
| image_alt = 
| map = 
| map_size = 
| map_caption = 
| map_alt = 
| pushpin_map = Burundi
| pushpin_map_size = 
| pushpin_map_caption = 
| pushpin_map_alt = 
| subdivision_type1 = Country
| subdivision_name1 = [[Burundi]]
| subdivision_type2 = 
| subdivision_name2 = 
| subdivision_type3 = 
| subdivision_name3 = 
| subdivision_type4 = 
| subdivision_name4 = 
| subdivision_type5 = 
| subdivision_name5 = &lt;!---------------------- PHYSICAL CHARACTERISTICS --&gt;
| length = {{cvt|89.3|km}}&lt;ref name=&quot;HydroATLAS&quot;&gt;{{Cite journal |last=Linke |first=Simon |last2=Lehner |first2=Bernhard |last3=Ouellet Dallaire |first3=Camille |last4=Ariwi |first4=Joseph |last5=Grill |first5=Günther |last6=Anand |first6=Mira |last7=Beames |first7=Penny |last8=Burchard-Levine |first8=Vicente |last9=Maxwell |first9=Sally |last10=Moidu |first10=Hana |last11=Tan |first11=Florence |last12=Thieme |first12=Michele |date=2019-12-09 |title=Global hydro-environmental sub-basin and river reach characteristics at high spatial resolution |url=https://www.nature.com/articles/s41597-019-0300-6 |journal=Scientific Data |language=en |volume=6 |issue=1 |doi=10.1038/s41597-019-0300-6 |issn=2052-4463 |pmc=6901482 |pmid=31819059}}&lt;/ref&gt;
| width_min = 
| width_avg = 
| width_max = 
| depth_min = 
| depth_avg = 
| depth_max = 
| discharge1_location = Mouth&lt;ref name=&quot;HydroATLAS&quot; /&gt;
| discharge1_min = {{cvt|2.223|m3|adj=ri2|sigfig=4}}
| discharge1_avg = {{cvt|8.738|m3|adj=ri2|sigfig=4}}
| discharge1_max = {{cvt|18.852|m3|adj=ri2|sigfig=4}}
| source1 = 
| source1_location = [[Bujumbura Rural Province]]
| source1_coordinates = {{coord|-3.5290|29.5434}}
| source1_elevation = {{cvt|2469|m}}
| mouth = [[Ruvubu River]]
| mouth_location = [[Gitega Province]]
| mouth_coordinates = {{Coord|-3.180805|29.92297|display=it}}
| mouth_elevation = {{cvt|1485|m}}
| progression = [[Rurubu River|Rurubu]] → [[Kagera River|Kagera]] → [[Lake Victoria]] → [[White Nile]] → [[Nile]] → [[Mediterranean Sea]]
| river_system = 
| basin_size = {{cvt|950.6|km2}}&lt;ref name=&quot;HydroATLAS&quot; /&gt;
| basin_landmarks = 
| basin_population = 419,760 (2016)&lt;ref&gt;{{Citation |last=Center For International Earth Science Information Network-CIESIN-Columbia University |title=Gridded Population of the World, Version 4 (GPWv4): Population Count |date=2016 |url=https://beta.sedac.ciesin.columbia.edu/data/set/gpw-v4-population-count |access-date=2025-06-20 |publisher=Palisades, NY: NASA Socioeconomic Data and Applications Center (SEDAC) |doi=10.7927/H4X63JVC}}&lt;/ref&gt;
| tributaries_left = 
| tributaries_right = [[Kaniga River]]
| waterbodies = 
| waterfalls = 
| bridges = 
| ports = 
| custom_label = 
| custom_data = 
| extra = 
}}

'''Mubarazi Mɔɣili''' ({{langx|fr|Rivière Mubarazi}}) nyɛla mɔɣili din be Burundi, di nyɛla mɔɣ'bila zaŋ n-ti Ruvubu mɔɣili.{{sfn|Nahimana|Ntakarutimana|Habonimana|Nyandwi|2010|p=3}}

==Course==

Mubarazi mɔɣili ŋɔ nyɛla din piligi Bujumbura yaɣili zaŋ n-ti Rukina. Di nyɛla din zori kpari wulinpuhili chani Muramvya yaɣili.{{sfn|Way: Mubarazi (308663637)}} Muramvya nuzaa zuɣu, mɔɣili ŋɔ nyɛla din tiri [[Gikonge Hydroelectric Power Station]].{{sfn|Way: Centrale hydroélectrique Gikonge (304015929)}} Di nyɛla din zori kpari wulinluhili n chani Gitega yaɣili ka nyɛ din pahi di Muramvya-Gitega tarisi. Di yi zo chaŋ Gitega yaɣili polo gari Murongwe di nyɛla din chani n ti chirigiri [[Ruvubu River]].{{sfn|Way: Mubarazi (526451722)}}


==Kundivihira==
  {{Reflist}}</text>
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    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>138778</id>
      <parentid>138777</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-06-02T16:56:09Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Kalakpagh</username>
        <id>2501</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Updated Content</comment>
      <origin>138778</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="3707" sha1="g1b2nodym57hdxj4e9y4cxxoh672me2" xml:space="preserve">{{Databox}}
{{Infobox river
| name = Mubarazi River
| native_name = {{native name|fr|Rivière Mubarazi}}
| name_other = 
| name_etymology = 
| nickname = 
| image = File:Rivière Mubarazi.jpg
| image_size = 
| image_caption = 
| image_alt = 
| map = 
| map_size = 
| map_caption = 
| map_alt = 
| pushpin_map = Burundi
| pushpin_map_size = 
| pushpin_map_caption = 
| pushpin_map_alt = 
| subdivision_type1 = Country
| subdivision_name1 = [[Burundi]]
| subdivision_type2 = 
| subdivision_name2 = 
| subdivision_type3 = 
| subdivision_name3 = 
| subdivision_type4 = 
| subdivision_name4 = 
| subdivision_type5 = 
| subdivision_name5 = &lt;!---------------------- PHYSICAL CHARACTERISTICS --&gt;
| length = {{cvt|89.3|km}}&lt;ref name=&quot;HydroATLAS&quot;&gt;{{Cite journal |last=Linke |first=Simon |last2=Lehner |first2=Bernhard |last3=Ouellet Dallaire |first3=Camille |last4=Ariwi |first4=Joseph |last5=Grill |first5=Günther |last6=Anand |first6=Mira |last7=Beames |first7=Penny |last8=Burchard-Levine |first8=Vicente |last9=Maxwell |first9=Sally |last10=Moidu |first10=Hana |last11=Tan |first11=Florence |last12=Thieme |first12=Michele |date=2019-12-09 |title=Global hydro-environmental sub-basin and river reach characteristics at high spatial resolution |url=https://www.nature.com/articles/s41597-019-0300-6 |journal=Scientific Data |language=en |volume=6 |issue=1 |doi=10.1038/s41597-019-0300-6 |issn=2052-4463 |pmc=6901482 |pmid=31819059}}&lt;/ref&gt;
| width_min = 
| width_avg = 
| width_max = 
| depth_min = 
| depth_avg = 
| depth_max = 
| discharge1_location = Mouth&lt;ref name=&quot;HydroATLAS&quot; /&gt;
| discharge1_min = {{cvt|2.223|m3|adj=ri2|sigfig=4}}
| discharge1_avg = {{cvt|8.738|m3|adj=ri2|sigfig=4}}
| discharge1_max = {{cvt|18.852|m3|adj=ri2|sigfig=4}}
| source1 = 
| source1_location = [[Bujumbura Rural Province]]
| source1_coordinates = {{coord|-3.5290|29.5434}}
| source1_elevation = {{cvt|2469|m}}
| mouth = [[Ruvubu River]]
| mouth_location = [[Gitega Province]]
| mouth_coordinates = {{Coord|-3.180805|29.92297|display=it}}
| mouth_elevation = {{cvt|1485|m}}
| progression = [[Rurubu River|Rurubu]] → [[Kagera River|Kagera]] → [[Lake Victoria]] → [[White Nile]] → [[Nile]] → [[Mediterranean Sea]]
| river_system = 
| basin_size = {{cvt|950.6|km2}}&lt;ref name=&quot;HydroATLAS&quot; /&gt;
| basin_landmarks = 
| basin_population = 419,760 (2016)&lt;ref&gt;{{Citation |last=Center For International Earth Science Information Network-CIESIN-Columbia University |title=Gridded Population of the World, Version 4 (GPWv4): Population Count |date=2016 |url=https://beta.sedac.ciesin.columbia.edu/data/set/gpw-v4-population-count |access-date=2025-06-20 |publisher=Palisades, NY: NASA Socioeconomic Data and Applications Center (SEDAC) |doi=10.7927/H4X63JVC}}&lt;/ref&gt;
| tributaries_left = 
| tributaries_right = [[Kaniga River]]
| waterbodies = 
| waterfalls = 
| bridges = 
| ports = 
| custom_label = 
| custom_data = 
| extra = 
}}

'''Mubarazi Mɔɣili''' ({{langx|fr|Rivière Mubarazi}}) nyɛla mɔɣili din be Burundi, di nyɛla mɔɣ'bila zaŋ n-ti Ruvubu mɔɣili.{{sfn|Nahimana|Ntakarutimana|Habonimana|Nyandwi|2010|p=3}}

==Course==

Mubarazi mɔɣili ŋɔ nyɛla din piligi Bujumbura yaɣili zaŋ n-ti Rukina. Di nyɛla din zori kpari wulinpuhili chani Muramvya yaɣili.{{sfn|Way: Mubarazi (308663637)}} Muramvya nuzaa zuɣu, mɔɣili ŋɔ nyɛla din tiri [[Gikonge Hydroelectric Power Station]].{{sfn|Way: Centrale hydroélectrique Gikonge (304015929)}} Di nyɛla din zori kpari wulinluhili n chani Gitega yaɣili ka nyɛ din pahi di Muramvya-Gitega tarisi. Di yi zo chaŋ Gitega yaɣili polo gari Murongwe di nyɛla din chani n ti chirigiri  Ruvubu mɔɣili.{{sfn|Way: Mubarazi (526451722)}}


==Kundivihira==
  {{Reflist}}</text>
      <sha1>g1b2nodym57hdxj4e9y4cxxoh672me2</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>138779</id>
      <parentid>138778</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-06-02T16:56:55Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Kalakpagh</username>
        <id>2501</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* Course */ Updated Content</comment>
      <origin>138779</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="4545" sha1="2kfd6owek4ilkp5jxadcxjzeqxalgpx" xml:space="preserve">{{Databox}}
{{Infobox river
| name = Mubarazi River
| native_name = {{native name|fr|Rivière Mubarazi}}
| name_other = 
| name_etymology = 
| nickname = 
| image = File:Rivière Mubarazi.jpg
| image_size = 
| image_caption = 
| image_alt = 
| map = 
| map_size = 
| map_caption = 
| map_alt = 
| pushpin_map = Burundi
| pushpin_map_size = 
| pushpin_map_caption = 
| pushpin_map_alt = 
| subdivision_type1 = Country
| subdivision_name1 = [[Burundi]]
| subdivision_type2 = 
| subdivision_name2 = 
| subdivision_type3 = 
| subdivision_name3 = 
| subdivision_type4 = 
| subdivision_name4 = 
| subdivision_type5 = 
| subdivision_name5 = &lt;!---------------------- PHYSICAL CHARACTERISTICS --&gt;
| length = {{cvt|89.3|km}}&lt;ref name=&quot;HydroATLAS&quot;&gt;{{Cite journal |last=Linke |first=Simon |last2=Lehner |first2=Bernhard |last3=Ouellet Dallaire |first3=Camille |last4=Ariwi |first4=Joseph |last5=Grill |first5=Günther |last6=Anand |first6=Mira |last7=Beames |first7=Penny |last8=Burchard-Levine |first8=Vicente |last9=Maxwell |first9=Sally |last10=Moidu |first10=Hana |last11=Tan |first11=Florence |last12=Thieme |first12=Michele |date=2019-12-09 |title=Global hydro-environmental sub-basin and river reach characteristics at high spatial resolution |url=https://www.nature.com/articles/s41597-019-0300-6 |journal=Scientific Data |language=en |volume=6 |issue=1 |doi=10.1038/s41597-019-0300-6 |issn=2052-4463 |pmc=6901482 |pmid=31819059}}&lt;/ref&gt;
| width_min = 
| width_avg = 
| width_max = 
| depth_min = 
| depth_avg = 
| depth_max = 
| discharge1_location = Mouth&lt;ref name=&quot;HydroATLAS&quot; /&gt;
| discharge1_min = {{cvt|2.223|m3|adj=ri2|sigfig=4}}
| discharge1_avg = {{cvt|8.738|m3|adj=ri2|sigfig=4}}
| discharge1_max = {{cvt|18.852|m3|adj=ri2|sigfig=4}}
| source1 = 
| source1_location = [[Bujumbura Rural Province]]
| source1_coordinates = {{coord|-3.5290|29.5434}}
| source1_elevation = {{cvt|2469|m}}
| mouth = [[Ruvubu River]]
| mouth_location = [[Gitega Province]]
| mouth_coordinates = {{Coord|-3.180805|29.92297|display=it}}
| mouth_elevation = {{cvt|1485|m}}
| progression = [[Rurubu River|Rurubu]] → [[Kagera River|Kagera]] → [[Lake Victoria]] → [[White Nile]] → [[Nile]] → [[Mediterranean Sea]]
| river_system = 
| basin_size = {{cvt|950.6|km2}}&lt;ref name=&quot;HydroATLAS&quot; /&gt;
| basin_landmarks = 
| basin_population = 419,760 (2016)&lt;ref&gt;{{Citation |last=Center For International Earth Science Information Network-CIESIN-Columbia University |title=Gridded Population of the World, Version 4 (GPWv4): Population Count |date=2016 |url=https://beta.sedac.ciesin.columbia.edu/data/set/gpw-v4-population-count |access-date=2025-06-20 |publisher=Palisades, NY: NASA Socioeconomic Data and Applications Center (SEDAC) |doi=10.7927/H4X63JVC}}&lt;/ref&gt;
| tributaries_left = 
| tributaries_right = [[Kaniga River]]
| waterbodies = 
| waterfalls = 
| bridges = 
| ports = 
| custom_label = 
| custom_data = 
| extra = 
}}

'''Mubarazi Mɔɣili''' ({{langx|fr|Rivière Mubarazi}}) nyɛla mɔɣili din be Burundi, di nyɛla mɔɣ'bila zaŋ n-ti Ruvubu mɔɣili.{{sfn|Nahimana|Ntakarutimana|Habonimana|Nyandwi|2010|p=3}}

==Course==

Mubarazi mɔɣili ŋɔ nyɛla din piligi Bujumbura yaɣili zaŋ n-ti Rukina. Di nyɛla din zori kpari wulinpuhili chani Muramvya yaɣili.{{sfn|Way: Mubarazi (308663637)}} Muramvya nuzaa zuɣu, mɔɣili ŋɔ nyɛla din tiri [[Gikonge Hydroelectric Power Station]].{{sfn|Way: Centrale hydroélectrique Gikonge (304015929)}} Di nyɛla din zori kpari wulinluhili n chani Gitega yaɣili ka nyɛ din pahi di Muramvya-Gitega tarisi. Di yi zo chaŋ Gitega yaɣili polo gari Murongwe di nyɛla din chani n ti chirigiri  Ruvubu mɔɣili.{{sfn|Way: Mubarazi (526451722)}}

==Environment==
Mubarazi mɔɣili ŋɔ yaɣili nyɛla bɛ ni mali shɛli niŋdi pukparilim.{{sfn|nasalandcover}} Lala yaɣli ŋɔ nyɛla din mali salo pam kamani niriba ban kalinli yiɣisi kɔbisita ni pihiyobu ni awɔi &quot;per square kilometer&quot;.{{sfn|nasapop}}{{sfn|nasa}} Di nyɛla din mali yuuni puuni tulim kamani {{convert|20|C}}. Goli shɛli puuni tulim ni be pam nyɛ Silimiin goli August, di ni ka tulim nyɛ paari {{convert|22|C}} ka goli shɛli ni maasim ni be nyɛ Silimiin goli April ni tulim kamani  {{convert|18|C}}.{{sfn|nasa}}  Lala yaɣili ŋɔ nyɛla din nyari sa'kom kamani {{convert|1,149|mm}} yuuni puuni. Goli shɛli puuni saa ni tooi miri nyɛ Silimiin goli December ni sa'kom kamani {{convert|175|mm}} ka goli shɛli ni mi bɛ ni bɛ tooi nyari sa'kom mi nyɛ Silimiin goli July ni {{convert|1|mm}}.{{sfn|nasarain}}


==Kundivihira==
  {{Reflist}}</text>
      <sha1>2kfd6owek4ilkp5jxadcxjzeqxalgpx</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>138780</id>
      <parentid>138779</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-06-02T16:58:37Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Kalakpagh</username>
        <id>2501</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* Environment */ Updated Content</comment>
      <origin>138780</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="5374" sha1="roi387nxxwzvbnscall7ucestk2dav4" xml:space="preserve">{{Databox}}
{{Infobox river
| name = Mubarazi River
| native_name = {{native name|fr|Rivière Mubarazi}}
| name_other = 
| name_etymology = 
| nickname = 
| image = File:Rivière Mubarazi.jpg
| image_size = 
| image_caption = 
| image_alt = 
| map = 
| map_size = 
| map_caption = 
| map_alt = 
| pushpin_map = Burundi
| pushpin_map_size = 
| pushpin_map_caption = 
| pushpin_map_alt = 
| subdivision_type1 = Country
| subdivision_name1 = [[Burundi]]
| subdivision_type2 = 
| subdivision_name2 = 
| subdivision_type3 = 
| subdivision_name3 = 
| subdivision_type4 = 
| subdivision_name4 = 
| subdivision_type5 = 
| subdivision_name5 = &lt;!---------------------- PHYSICAL CHARACTERISTICS --&gt;
| length = {{cvt|89.3|km}}&lt;ref name=&quot;HydroATLAS&quot;&gt;{{Cite journal |last=Linke |first=Simon |last2=Lehner |first2=Bernhard |last3=Ouellet Dallaire |first3=Camille |last4=Ariwi |first4=Joseph |last5=Grill |first5=Günther |last6=Anand |first6=Mira |last7=Beames |first7=Penny |last8=Burchard-Levine |first8=Vicente |last9=Maxwell |first9=Sally |last10=Moidu |first10=Hana |last11=Tan |first11=Florence |last12=Thieme |first12=Michele |date=2019-12-09 |title=Global hydro-environmental sub-basin and river reach characteristics at high spatial resolution |url=https://www.nature.com/articles/s41597-019-0300-6 |journal=Scientific Data |language=en |volume=6 |issue=1 |doi=10.1038/s41597-019-0300-6 |issn=2052-4463 |pmc=6901482 |pmid=31819059}}&lt;/ref&gt;
| width_min = 
| width_avg = 
| width_max = 
| depth_min = 
| depth_avg = 
| depth_max = 
| discharge1_location = Mouth&lt;ref name=&quot;HydroATLAS&quot; /&gt;
| discharge1_min = {{cvt|2.223|m3|adj=ri2|sigfig=4}}
| discharge1_avg = {{cvt|8.738|m3|adj=ri2|sigfig=4}}
| discharge1_max = {{cvt|18.852|m3|adj=ri2|sigfig=4}}
| source1 = 
| source1_location = [[Bujumbura Rural Province]]
| source1_coordinates = {{coord|-3.5290|29.5434}}
| source1_elevation = {{cvt|2469|m}}
| mouth = [[Ruvubu River]]
| mouth_location = [[Gitega Province]]
| mouth_coordinates = {{Coord|-3.180805|29.92297|display=it}}
| mouth_elevation = {{cvt|1485|m}}
| progression = [[Rurubu River|Rurubu]] → [[Kagera River|Kagera]] → [[Lake Victoria]] → [[White Nile]] → [[Nile]] → [[Mediterranean Sea]]
| river_system = 
| basin_size = {{cvt|950.6|km2}}&lt;ref name=&quot;HydroATLAS&quot; /&gt;
| basin_landmarks = 
| basin_population = 419,760 (2016)&lt;ref&gt;{{Citation |last=Center For International Earth Science Information Network-CIESIN-Columbia University |title=Gridded Population of the World, Version 4 (GPWv4): Population Count |date=2016 |url=https://beta.sedac.ciesin.columbia.edu/data/set/gpw-v4-population-count |access-date=2025-06-20 |publisher=Palisades, NY: NASA Socioeconomic Data and Applications Center (SEDAC) |doi=10.7927/H4X63JVC}}&lt;/ref&gt;
| tributaries_left = 
| tributaries_right = [[Kaniga River]]
| waterbodies = 
| waterfalls = 
| bridges = 
| ports = 
| custom_label = 
| custom_data = 
| extra = 
}}

'''Mubarazi Mɔɣili''' ({{langx|fr|Rivière Mubarazi}}) nyɛla mɔɣili din be Burundi, di nyɛla mɔɣ'bila zaŋ n-ti Ruvubu mɔɣili.{{sfn|Nahimana|Ntakarutimana|Habonimana|Nyandwi|2010|p=3}}

==Course==

Mubarazi mɔɣili ŋɔ nyɛla din piligi Bujumbura yaɣili zaŋ n-ti Rukina. Di nyɛla din zori kpari wulinpuhili chani Muramvya yaɣili.{{sfn|Way: Mubarazi (308663637)}} Muramvya nuzaa zuɣu, mɔɣili ŋɔ nyɛla din tiri [[Gikonge Hydroelectric Power Station]].{{sfn|Way: Centrale hydroélectrique Gikonge (304015929)}} Di nyɛla din zori kpari wulinluhili n chani Gitega yaɣili ka nyɛ din pahi di Muramvya-Gitega tarisi. Di yi zo chaŋ Gitega yaɣili polo gari Murongwe di nyɛla din chani n ti chirigiri  Ruvubu mɔɣili.{{sfn|Way: Mubarazi (526451722)}}

==Environment==
Mubarazi mɔɣili ŋɔ yaɣili nyɛla bɛ ni mali shɛli niŋdi pukparilim.{{sfn|nasalandcover}} Lala yaɣli ŋɔ nyɛla din mali salo pam kamani niriba ban kalinli yiɣisi kɔbisita ni pihiyobu ni awɔi &quot;per square kilometer&quot;.{{sfn|nasapop}}{{sfn|nasa}} Di nyɛla din mali yuuni puuni tulim kamani {{convert|20|C}}. Goli shɛli puuni tulim ni be pam nyɛ Silimiin goli August, di ni ka tulim nyɛ paari {{convert|22|C}} ka goli shɛli ni maasim ni be nyɛ Silimiin goli April ni tulim kamani  {{convert|18|C}}.{{sfn|nasa}}  Lala yaɣili ŋɔ nyɛla din nyari sa'kom kamani {{convert|1,149|mm}} yuuni puuni. Goli shɛli puuni saa ni tooi miri nyɛ Silimiin goli December ni sa'kom kamani {{convert|175|mm}} ka goli shɛli ni mi bɛ ni bɛ tooi nyari sa'kom mi nyɛ Silimiin goli July ni {{convert|1|mm}}.{{sfn|nasarain}}

==Natural regions==
Mɔɣili maa nyɛla din be Mugamba mini Bututsi yaɣili ka mɔɣa kamani Karuyenzi mini Kigezi gba nyɛ din be lala yaɣa ŋɔ. Di nyɛla din naɣiyi bela [[Congo-Nile ridge]] zaŋ chaŋ central plateau.{{sfn|Nahimana|Ntakarutimana|Habonimana|Nyandwi|2010|p=3}} Mɔɣili maa nyɛla din zori kpari Kirimiro yaɣili.{{sfn|Nahimana|Ntakarutimana|Habonimana|Nyandwi|2010|p=A-2}} Mɔɣili maa nyɛla din chaŋ n ti chirigi Munyinya mɔɣili. Lala yaɣili ŋɔ nyɛla luɣ'shɛli bɛ ni niŋdi pukparilim pam.{{sfn|Nahimana|Ntakarutimana|Habonimana|Nyandwi|2010|p=5}} Mɔɣa shɛli bɛ ni gbi ni di sɔŋdi pukpariba ŋɔ nyɛla luɣ'shɛli bɛ ni kɔri shinkaafa kamani yikanima kɔbisita Mubarazi-[[Kaniga River|Kaniga]] ka di  nyɛ di ni tooi yihi shinkaafa na kamani 1,000 tons.{{sfn|Les travaux de sarclage}}


==Kundivihira==
  {{Reflist}}</text>
      <sha1>roi387nxxwzvbnscall7ucestk2dav4</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>138781</id>
      <parentid>138780</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-06-02T16:59:28Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Kalakpagh</username>
        <id>2501</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* Natural regions */ Updated Content</comment>
      <origin>138781</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="5938" sha1="eqhpekxkyf5npcu9exwy1u5rr5uf9yk" xml:space="preserve">{{Databox}}
{{Infobox river
| name = Mubarazi River
| native_name = {{native name|fr|Rivière Mubarazi}}
| name_other = 
| name_etymology = 
| nickname = 
| image = File:Rivière Mubarazi.jpg
| image_size = 
| image_caption = 
| image_alt = 
| map = 
| map_size = 
| map_caption = 
| map_alt = 
| pushpin_map = Burundi
| pushpin_map_size = 
| pushpin_map_caption = 
| pushpin_map_alt = 
| subdivision_type1 = Country
| subdivision_name1 = [[Burundi]]
| subdivision_type2 = 
| subdivision_name2 = 
| subdivision_type3 = 
| subdivision_name3 = 
| subdivision_type4 = 
| subdivision_name4 = 
| subdivision_type5 = 
| subdivision_name5 = &lt;!---------------------- PHYSICAL CHARACTERISTICS --&gt;
| length = {{cvt|89.3|km}}&lt;ref name=&quot;HydroATLAS&quot;&gt;{{Cite journal |last=Linke |first=Simon |last2=Lehner |first2=Bernhard |last3=Ouellet Dallaire |first3=Camille |last4=Ariwi |first4=Joseph |last5=Grill |first5=Günther |last6=Anand |first6=Mira |last7=Beames |first7=Penny |last8=Burchard-Levine |first8=Vicente |last9=Maxwell |first9=Sally |last10=Moidu |first10=Hana |last11=Tan |first11=Florence |last12=Thieme |first12=Michele |date=2019-12-09 |title=Global hydro-environmental sub-basin and river reach characteristics at high spatial resolution |url=https://www.nature.com/articles/s41597-019-0300-6 |journal=Scientific Data |language=en |volume=6 |issue=1 |doi=10.1038/s41597-019-0300-6 |issn=2052-4463 |pmc=6901482 |pmid=31819059}}&lt;/ref&gt;
| width_min = 
| width_avg = 
| width_max = 
| depth_min = 
| depth_avg = 
| depth_max = 
| discharge1_location = Mouth&lt;ref name=&quot;HydroATLAS&quot; /&gt;
| discharge1_min = {{cvt|2.223|m3|adj=ri2|sigfig=4}}
| discharge1_avg = {{cvt|8.738|m3|adj=ri2|sigfig=4}}
| discharge1_max = {{cvt|18.852|m3|adj=ri2|sigfig=4}}
| source1 = 
| source1_location = [[Bujumbura Rural Province]]
| source1_coordinates = {{coord|-3.5290|29.5434}}
| source1_elevation = {{cvt|2469|m}}
| mouth = [[Ruvubu River]]
| mouth_location = [[Gitega Province]]
| mouth_coordinates = {{Coord|-3.180805|29.92297|display=it}}
| mouth_elevation = {{cvt|1485|m}}
| progression = [[Rurubu River|Rurubu]] → [[Kagera River|Kagera]] → [[Lake Victoria]] → [[White Nile]] → [[Nile]] → [[Mediterranean Sea]]
| river_system = 
| basin_size = {{cvt|950.6|km2}}&lt;ref name=&quot;HydroATLAS&quot; /&gt;
| basin_landmarks = 
| basin_population = 419,760 (2016)&lt;ref&gt;{{Citation |last=Center For International Earth Science Information Network-CIESIN-Columbia University |title=Gridded Population of the World, Version 4 (GPWv4): Population Count |date=2016 |url=https://beta.sedac.ciesin.columbia.edu/data/set/gpw-v4-population-count |access-date=2025-06-20 |publisher=Palisades, NY: NASA Socioeconomic Data and Applications Center (SEDAC) |doi=10.7927/H4X63JVC}}&lt;/ref&gt;
| tributaries_left = 
| tributaries_right = [[Kaniga River]]
| waterbodies = 
| waterfalls = 
| bridges = 
| ports = 
| custom_label = 
| custom_data = 
| extra = 
}}

'''Mubarazi Mɔɣili''' ({{langx|fr|Rivière Mubarazi}}) nyɛla mɔɣili din be Burundi, di nyɛla mɔɣ'bila zaŋ n-ti Ruvubu mɔɣili.{{sfn|Nahimana|Ntakarutimana|Habonimana|Nyandwi|2010|p=3}}

==Course==

Mubarazi mɔɣili ŋɔ nyɛla din piligi Bujumbura yaɣili zaŋ n-ti Rukina. Di nyɛla din zori kpari wulinpuhili chani Muramvya yaɣili.{{sfn|Way: Mubarazi (308663637)}} Muramvya nuzaa zuɣu, mɔɣili ŋɔ nyɛla din tiri [[Gikonge Hydroelectric Power Station]].{{sfn|Way: Centrale hydroélectrique Gikonge (304015929)}} Di nyɛla din zori kpari wulinluhili n chani Gitega yaɣili ka nyɛ din pahi di Muramvya-Gitega tarisi. Di yi zo chaŋ Gitega yaɣili polo gari Murongwe di nyɛla din chani n ti chirigiri  Ruvubu mɔɣili.{{sfn|Way: Mubarazi (526451722)}}

==Environment==
Mubarazi mɔɣili ŋɔ yaɣili nyɛla bɛ ni mali shɛli niŋdi pukparilim.{{sfn|nasalandcover}} Lala yaɣli ŋɔ nyɛla din mali salo pam kamani niriba ban kalinli yiɣisi kɔbisita ni pihiyobu ni awɔi &quot;per square kilometer&quot;.{{sfn|nasapop}}{{sfn|nasa}} Di nyɛla din mali yuuni puuni tulim kamani {{convert|20|C}}. Goli shɛli puuni tulim ni be pam nyɛ Silimiin goli August, di ni ka tulim nyɛ paari {{convert|22|C}} ka goli shɛli ni maasim ni be nyɛ Silimiin goli April ni tulim kamani  {{convert|18|C}}.{{sfn|nasa}}  Lala yaɣili ŋɔ nyɛla din nyari sa'kom kamani {{convert|1,149|mm}} yuuni puuni. Goli shɛli puuni saa ni tooi miri nyɛ Silimiin goli December ni sa'kom kamani {{convert|175|mm}} ka goli shɛli ni mi bɛ ni bɛ tooi nyari sa'kom mi nyɛ Silimiin goli July ni {{convert|1|mm}}.{{sfn|nasarain}}

==Natural regions==
Mɔɣili maa nyɛla din be Mugamba mini Bututsi yaɣili ka mɔɣa kamani Karuyenzi mini Kigezi gba nyɛ din be lala yaɣa ŋɔ. Di nyɛla din naɣiyi bela [[Congo-Nile ridge]] zaŋ chaŋ central plateau.{{sfn|Nahimana|Ntakarutimana|Habonimana|Nyandwi|2010|p=3}} Mɔɣili maa nyɛla din zori kpari Kirimiro yaɣili.{{sfn|Nahimana|Ntakarutimana|Habonimana|Nyandwi|2010|p=A-2}} Mɔɣili maa nyɛla din chaŋ n ti chirigi Munyinya mɔɣili. Lala yaɣili ŋɔ nyɛla luɣ'shɛli bɛ ni niŋdi pukparilim pam.{{sfn|Nahimana|Ntakarutimana|Habonimana|Nyandwi|2010|p=5}} Mɔɣa shɛli bɛ ni gbi ni di sɔŋdi pukpariba ŋɔ nyɛla luɣ'shɛli bɛ ni kɔri shinkaafa kamani yikanima kɔbisita Mubarazi-[[Kaniga River|Kaniga]] ka di  nyɛ di ni tooi yihi shinkaafa na kamani 1,000 tons.{{sfn|Les travaux de sarclage}}

==Events==
Silimiin goli July yuuni 2016 Jean Bigirimana ŋun nyɛ lahabali tira zaŋ n ti Iwacu nyɛla bɛ ni daa gbaai so, ban daa gbaagi o ŋɔ nyɛ n daa nyɛ National Intelligence Agency ka so daa bɛ nya bɛ ni kpalim shɛli. Silimiin goli August lala yuuni maa, ninvuɣ shɛba nyɛ ban daa nya niriba ayi ningbana ni daa pooi be Mubarazi mɔɣili ni ka di nyɛ din miri luɣ'shɛli bɛ ni daa gbaai Bigirimana ŋɔ. Amaa o paɣa nyɛla ŋun daa yɛlli ni lala ningbana ayi maa zaa shɛli pa Bigirimana ningbana.{{sfn|Burundi: Two years on and no word...}}


==Kundivihira==
  {{Reflist}}</text>
      <sha1>eqhpekxkyf5npcu9exwy1u5rr5uf9yk</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>138782</id>
      <parentid>138781</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-06-02T17:00:37Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Kalakpagh</username>
        <id>2501</id>
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      <text bytes="10373" sha1="14v03qy7bbkxpsjw1litbbs3lj1om1e" xml:space="preserve">{{Databox}}
{{Infobox river
| name = Mubarazi River
| native_name = {{native name|fr|Rivière Mubarazi}}
| name_other = 
| name_etymology = 
| nickname = 
| image = File:Rivière Mubarazi.jpg
| image_size = 
| image_caption = 
| image_alt = 
| map = 
| map_size = 
| map_caption = 
| map_alt = 
| pushpin_map = Burundi
| pushpin_map_size = 
| pushpin_map_caption = 
| pushpin_map_alt = 
| subdivision_type1 = Country
| subdivision_name1 = [[Burundi]]
| subdivision_type2 = 
| subdivision_name2 = 
| subdivision_type3 = 
| subdivision_name3 = 
| subdivision_type4 = 
| subdivision_name4 = 
| subdivision_type5 = 
| subdivision_name5 = &lt;!---------------------- PHYSICAL CHARACTERISTICS --&gt;
| length = {{cvt|89.3|km}}&lt;ref name=&quot;HydroATLAS&quot;&gt;{{Cite journal |last=Linke |first=Simon |last2=Lehner |first2=Bernhard |last3=Ouellet Dallaire |first3=Camille |last4=Ariwi |first4=Joseph |last5=Grill |first5=Günther |last6=Anand |first6=Mira |last7=Beames |first7=Penny |last8=Burchard-Levine |first8=Vicente |last9=Maxwell |first9=Sally |last10=Moidu |first10=Hana |last11=Tan |first11=Florence |last12=Thieme |first12=Michele |date=2019-12-09 |title=Global hydro-environmental sub-basin and river reach characteristics at high spatial resolution |url=https://www.nature.com/articles/s41597-019-0300-6 |journal=Scientific Data |language=en |volume=6 |issue=1 |doi=10.1038/s41597-019-0300-6 |issn=2052-4463 |pmc=6901482 |pmid=31819059}}&lt;/ref&gt;
| width_min = 
| width_avg = 
| width_max = 
| depth_min = 
| depth_avg = 
| depth_max = 
| discharge1_location = Mouth&lt;ref name=&quot;HydroATLAS&quot; /&gt;
| discharge1_min = {{cvt|2.223|m3|adj=ri2|sigfig=4}}
| discharge1_avg = {{cvt|8.738|m3|adj=ri2|sigfig=4}}
| discharge1_max = {{cvt|18.852|m3|adj=ri2|sigfig=4}}
| source1 = 
| source1_location = [[Bujumbura Rural Province]]
| source1_coordinates = {{coord|-3.5290|29.5434}}
| source1_elevation = {{cvt|2469|m}}
| mouth = [[Ruvubu River]]
| mouth_location = [[Gitega Province]]
| mouth_coordinates = {{Coord|-3.180805|29.92297|display=it}}
| mouth_elevation = {{cvt|1485|m}}
| progression = [[Rurubu River|Rurubu]] → [[Kagera River|Kagera]] → [[Lake Victoria]] → [[White Nile]] → [[Nile]] → [[Mediterranean Sea]]
| river_system = 
| basin_size = {{cvt|950.6|km2}}&lt;ref name=&quot;HydroATLAS&quot; /&gt;
| basin_landmarks = 
| basin_population = 419,760 (2016)&lt;ref&gt;{{Citation |last=Center For International Earth Science Information Network-CIESIN-Columbia University |title=Gridded Population of the World, Version 4 (GPWv4): Population Count |date=2016 |url=https://beta.sedac.ciesin.columbia.edu/data/set/gpw-v4-population-count |access-date=2025-06-20 |publisher=Palisades, NY: NASA Socioeconomic Data and Applications Center (SEDAC) |doi=10.7927/H4X63JVC}}&lt;/ref&gt;
| tributaries_left = 
| tributaries_right = [[Kaniga River]]
| waterbodies = 
| waterfalls = 
| bridges = 
| ports = 
| custom_label = 
| custom_data = 
| extra = 
}}

'''Mubarazi Mɔɣili''' ({{langx|fr|Rivière Mubarazi}}) nyɛla mɔɣili din be Burundi, di nyɛla mɔɣ'bila zaŋ n-ti Ruvubu mɔɣili.{{sfn|Nahimana|Ntakarutimana|Habonimana|Nyandwi|2010|p=3}}

==Course==

Mubarazi mɔɣili ŋɔ nyɛla din piligi Bujumbura yaɣili zaŋ n-ti Rukina. Di nyɛla din zori kpari wulinpuhili chani Muramvya yaɣili.{{sfn|Way: Mubarazi (308663637)}} Muramvya nuzaa zuɣu, mɔɣili ŋɔ nyɛla din tiri [[Gikonge Hydroelectric Power Station]].{{sfn|Way: Centrale hydroélectrique Gikonge (304015929)}} Di nyɛla din zori kpari wulinluhili n chani Gitega yaɣili ka nyɛ din pahi di Muramvya-Gitega tarisi. Di yi zo chaŋ Gitega yaɣili polo gari Murongwe di nyɛla din chani n ti chirigiri  Ruvubu mɔɣili.{{sfn|Way: Mubarazi (526451722)}}

==Environment==
Mubarazi mɔɣili ŋɔ yaɣili nyɛla bɛ ni mali shɛli niŋdi pukparilim.{{sfn|nasalandcover}} Lala yaɣli ŋɔ nyɛla din mali salo pam kamani niriba ban kalinli yiɣisi kɔbisita ni pihiyobu ni awɔi &quot;per square kilometer&quot;.{{sfn|nasapop}}{{sfn|nasa}} Di nyɛla din mali yuuni puuni tulim kamani {{convert|20|C}}. Goli shɛli puuni tulim ni be pam nyɛ Silimiin goli August, di ni ka tulim nyɛ paari {{convert|22|C}} ka goli shɛli ni maasim ni be nyɛ Silimiin goli April ni tulim kamani  {{convert|18|C}}.{{sfn|nasa}}  Lala yaɣili ŋɔ nyɛla din nyari sa'kom kamani {{convert|1,149|mm}} yuuni puuni. Goli shɛli puuni saa ni tooi miri nyɛ Silimiin goli December ni sa'kom kamani {{convert|175|mm}} ka goli shɛli ni mi bɛ ni bɛ tooi nyari sa'kom mi nyɛ Silimiin goli July ni {{convert|1|mm}}.{{sfn|nasarain}}

==Natural regions==
Mɔɣili maa nyɛla din be Mugamba mini Bututsi yaɣili ka mɔɣa kamani Karuyenzi mini Kigezi gba nyɛ din be lala yaɣa ŋɔ. Di nyɛla din naɣiyi bela [[Congo-Nile ridge]] zaŋ chaŋ central plateau.{{sfn|Nahimana|Ntakarutimana|Habonimana|Nyandwi|2010|p=3}} Mɔɣili maa nyɛla din zori kpari Kirimiro yaɣili.{{sfn|Nahimana|Ntakarutimana|Habonimana|Nyandwi|2010|p=A-2}} Mɔɣili maa nyɛla din chaŋ n ti chirigi Munyinya mɔɣili. Lala yaɣili ŋɔ nyɛla luɣ'shɛli bɛ ni niŋdi pukparilim pam.{{sfn|Nahimana|Ntakarutimana|Habonimana|Nyandwi|2010|p=5}} Mɔɣa shɛli bɛ ni gbi ni di sɔŋdi pukpariba ŋɔ nyɛla luɣ'shɛli bɛ ni kɔri shinkaafa kamani yikanima kɔbisita Mubarazi-[[Kaniga River|Kaniga]] ka di  nyɛ di ni tooi yihi shinkaafa na kamani 1,000 tons.{{sfn|Les travaux de sarclage}}

==Events==
Silimiin goli July yuuni 2016 Jean Bigirimana ŋun nyɛ lahabali tira zaŋ n ti Iwacu nyɛla bɛ ni daa gbaai so, ban daa gbaagi o ŋɔ nyɛ n daa nyɛ National Intelligence Agency ka so daa bɛ nya bɛ ni kpalim shɛli. Silimiin goli August lala yuuni maa, ninvuɣ shɛba nyɛ ban daa nya niriba ayi ningbana ni daa pooi be Mubarazi mɔɣili ni ka di nyɛ din miri luɣ'shɛli bɛ ni daa gbaai Bigirimana ŋɔ. Amaa o paɣa nyɛla ŋun daa yɛlli ni lala ningbana ayi maa zaa shɛli pa Bigirimana ningbana.{{sfn|Burundi: Two years on and no word...}}

Silimiin goli December yuuni 2019, sa'titali nyɛla din daa mi ka Mubarazi Mɔɣili ŋɔ nyɛ din daa chii ka dizuɣu daa chɛ ka ko'kpɛɣu daa niŋ.{{sfn|Burundi – Heavy Rain Triggers Deadly Landslides}}

==See also==
*[[List of rivers of Burundi]]

==References==
{{reflist|25em}}

==Sources==
{{commons category|Mubarazi River}}
{{refbegin}}
*{{citation |url=https://floodlist.com/africa/burundi-landslide-cibitoke-december-2019 |accessdate=2024-08-15
 |title=Burundi – Heavy Rain Triggers Deadly Landslides in Cibitoke Province |work=Floodlist |date=6 December 2019 
 |ref={{harvid|Burundi – Heavy Rain Triggers Deadly Landslides}} }}
*{{citation |url=https://www.amnesty.org/en/latest/campaigns/2018/07/burundi-two-years-on-and-no-word-on-forcibly-disappeared-journalist-jean-bigirimana/
 |title=Burundi: Two years on and no word on forcibly disappeared journalist Jean Bigirimana |date=26 July 2018 |accessdate=2024-08-15
 |work=La Libre Afrique |ref={{harvid|Burundi: Two years on and no word...}} }}
*{{citation |date=21 March 2024 |ref={{harvid|Les travaux de sarclage}} |work=Agence Burundaise de Presse
 |title=Les travaux de sarclage et d'application des engrais chimiques dans les champs de riz  des marais de Mubarazi-Kaniga appréciés à plus de 80%
 |url=https://abpinfo.bi/2024/03/21/les-travaux-de-sarclage-et-dapplication-des-engrais-chimiques-dans-les-champs-de-riz-des-marais-de-mubarazi-kaniga-apprecies-a-plus-de-80/ |accessdate=2024-08-15 |language=fr}}
*{{citation |url=https://www.nbcbn.net/wp-content/uploads/2021/10/burundi-local.pdf |accessdate=2024-08-15
 |last1=Nahimana |first1=Louis  |last2=Ntakarutimana |first2=Vestine  |last3=Habonimana |first3=Laurent  |last4=Nyandwi |first4=Rénovat
 |author5=Emmanuella Ngenzebuhoro |author6=Faustin Harumukiza |author7=Astère Nindamutsa |author8=Régis Niyongabo |author9=Désiré Baranyikwa
 |author10=Fidèle Niyoyahagera |author11=Elias Havyarimana |author12=Emmanuel Hitimana  |author13=Christian Hatungimana
 |title=Analysis of the Nature of the Sediments Load in the Nile Basin, Burundi Case |year=2010 |publisher=University of Burundi}}
*{{citation|url= http://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/dataset_index.php |title=NASA Earth Observations Data Set Index |accessdate=30 January 2016
 |ref={{harvid|nasa}} |publisher=NASA
 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20190407091601/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/dataset_index.php |archivedate=7 April 2019}} Temperature data from satellite measurements of the earth's surface temperature within a box that is 0.1×0.1 degrees.
*{{citation|url= http://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=SEDAC_POP |title=NASA Earth Observations: Population Density |accessdate=30 January 2016
 |ref={{harvid|nasapop}} |publisher=NASA/SEDAC
 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160209064446/http://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=SEDAC_POP |archivedate=9 February 2016}}
*{{citation|url= http://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=TRMM_3B43M&amp;year=2014 |title=NASA Earth Observations: Rainfall (1 month - TRMM)
 |ref={{harvid|nasarain}} |publisher=NASA/Tropical Rainfall Monitoring Mission|accessdate=30 January 2016 |archivedate=19 April 2019
 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20190419091014/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=TRMM_3B43M&amp;year=2014}} Average value for the years 2012–2014 within a box that is 0.1×0.1 degrees.
*{{citation|url= http://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=MCD12C1_T1 |title=NASA Earth Observations: Land Cover Classification
 |ref={{harvid|nasalandcover}} |publisher=NASA/MODIS |accessdate=30 January 2016
 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160228161657/http://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=MCD12C1_T1 |archivedate=28 February 2016}}
*{{citation |url=https://www.openstreetmap.org/way/304015929#map=14/-3.2679/29.6605 |accessdate=2024-08-14
 |title=Way: Centrale hydroélectrique Gikonge (304015929) |work=OpenStreetMap |ref={{harvid|Way: Centrale hydroélectrique Gikonge (304015929)}} }}
*{{citation |url=https://www.openstreetmap.org/way/308663637#map=12/-3.4867/29.6349 |accessdate=2024-08-15
 |title=Way: Mubarazi (308663637) |work=OpenstreetMap |ref={{harvid|Way: Mubarazi (308663637)}} }}
*{{citation |url=https://www.openstreetmap.org/way/526451722 |accessdate=2024-08-15
 |title=Way: Mubarazi (526451722) |work=OpenStreetMap |ref={{harvid|Way: Mubarazi (526451722)}} }}
{{refend}}

[[Category:Rivers of Burundi]]


==Kundivihira==
  {{Reflist}}</text>
      <sha1>14v03qy7bbkxpsjw1litbbs3lj1om1e</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>138783</id>
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      <timestamp>2026-06-02T17:01:41Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Kalakpagh</username>
        <id>2501</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* Kundivihira */ Updated Content</comment>
      <origin>138783</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="10341" sha1="tqdv2bs15q5kmtopy95mvv3jwt9krdt" xml:space="preserve">{{Databox}}
{{Infobox river
| name = Mubarazi River
| native_name = {{native name|fr|Rivière Mubarazi}}
| name_other = 
| name_etymology = 
| nickname = 
| image = File:Rivière Mubarazi.jpg
| image_size = 
| image_caption = 
| image_alt = 
| map = 
| map_size = 
| map_caption = 
| map_alt = 
| pushpin_map = Burundi
| pushpin_map_size = 
| pushpin_map_caption = 
| pushpin_map_alt = 
| subdivision_type1 = Country
| subdivision_name1 = [[Burundi]]
| subdivision_type2 = 
| subdivision_name2 = 
| subdivision_type3 = 
| subdivision_name3 = 
| subdivision_type4 = 
| subdivision_name4 = 
| subdivision_type5 = 
| subdivision_name5 = &lt;!---------------------- PHYSICAL CHARACTERISTICS --&gt;
| length = {{cvt|89.3|km}}&lt;ref name=&quot;HydroATLAS&quot;&gt;{{Cite journal |last=Linke |first=Simon |last2=Lehner |first2=Bernhard |last3=Ouellet Dallaire |first3=Camille |last4=Ariwi |first4=Joseph |last5=Grill |first5=Günther |last6=Anand |first6=Mira |last7=Beames |first7=Penny |last8=Burchard-Levine |first8=Vicente |last9=Maxwell |first9=Sally |last10=Moidu |first10=Hana |last11=Tan |first11=Florence |last12=Thieme |first12=Michele |date=2019-12-09 |title=Global hydro-environmental sub-basin and river reach characteristics at high spatial resolution |url=https://www.nature.com/articles/s41597-019-0300-6 |journal=Scientific Data |language=en |volume=6 |issue=1 |doi=10.1038/s41597-019-0300-6 |issn=2052-4463 |pmc=6901482 |pmid=31819059}}&lt;/ref&gt;
| width_min = 
| width_avg = 
| width_max = 
| depth_min = 
| depth_avg = 
| depth_max = 
| discharge1_location = Mouth&lt;ref name=&quot;HydroATLAS&quot; /&gt;
| discharge1_min = {{cvt|2.223|m3|adj=ri2|sigfig=4}}
| discharge1_avg = {{cvt|8.738|m3|adj=ri2|sigfig=4}}
| discharge1_max = {{cvt|18.852|m3|adj=ri2|sigfig=4}}
| source1 = 
| source1_location = [[Bujumbura Rural Province]]
| source1_coordinates = {{coord|-3.5290|29.5434}}
| source1_elevation = {{cvt|2469|m}}
| mouth = [[Ruvubu River]]
| mouth_location = [[Gitega Province]]
| mouth_coordinates = {{Coord|-3.180805|29.92297|display=it}}
| mouth_elevation = {{cvt|1485|m}}
| progression = [[Rurubu River|Rurubu]] → [[Kagera River|Kagera]] → [[Lake Victoria]] → [[White Nile]] → [[Nile]] → [[Mediterranean Sea]]
| river_system = 
| basin_size = {{cvt|950.6|km2}}&lt;ref name=&quot;HydroATLAS&quot; /&gt;
| basin_landmarks = 
| basin_population = 419,760 (2016)&lt;ref&gt;{{Citation |last=Center For International Earth Science Information Network-CIESIN-Columbia University |title=Gridded Population of the World, Version 4 (GPWv4): Population Count |date=2016 |url=https://beta.sedac.ciesin.columbia.edu/data/set/gpw-v4-population-count |access-date=2025-06-20 |publisher=Palisades, NY: NASA Socioeconomic Data and Applications Center (SEDAC) |doi=10.7927/H4X63JVC}}&lt;/ref&gt;
| tributaries_left = 
| tributaries_right = [[Kaniga River]]
| waterbodies = 
| waterfalls = 
| bridges = 
| ports = 
| custom_label = 
| custom_data = 
| extra = 
}}

'''Mubarazi Mɔɣili''' ({{langx|fr|Rivière Mubarazi}}) nyɛla mɔɣili din be Burundi, di nyɛla mɔɣ'bila zaŋ n-ti Ruvubu mɔɣili.{{sfn|Nahimana|Ntakarutimana|Habonimana|Nyandwi|2010|p=3}}

==Course==

Mubarazi mɔɣili ŋɔ nyɛla din piligi Bujumbura yaɣili zaŋ n-ti Rukina. Di nyɛla din zori kpari wulinpuhili chani Muramvya yaɣili.{{sfn|Way: Mubarazi (308663637)}} Muramvya nuzaa zuɣu, mɔɣili ŋɔ nyɛla din tiri [[Gikonge Hydroelectric Power Station]].{{sfn|Way: Centrale hydroélectrique Gikonge (304015929)}} Di nyɛla din zori kpari wulinluhili n chani Gitega yaɣili ka nyɛ din pahi di Muramvya-Gitega tarisi. Di yi zo chaŋ Gitega yaɣili polo gari Murongwe di nyɛla din chani n ti chirigiri  Ruvubu mɔɣili.{{sfn|Way: Mubarazi (526451722)}}

==Environment==
Mubarazi mɔɣili ŋɔ yaɣili nyɛla bɛ ni mali shɛli niŋdi pukparilim.{{sfn|nasalandcover}} Lala yaɣli ŋɔ nyɛla din mali salo pam kamani niriba ban kalinli yiɣisi kɔbisita ni pihiyobu ni awɔi &quot;per square kilometer&quot;.{{sfn|nasapop}}{{sfn|nasa}} Di nyɛla din mali yuuni puuni tulim kamani {{convert|20|C}}. Goli shɛli puuni tulim ni be pam nyɛ Silimiin goli August, di ni ka tulim nyɛ paari {{convert|22|C}} ka goli shɛli ni maasim ni be nyɛ Silimiin goli April ni tulim kamani  {{convert|18|C}}.{{sfn|nasa}}  Lala yaɣili ŋɔ nyɛla din nyari sa'kom kamani {{convert|1,149|mm}} yuuni puuni. Goli shɛli puuni saa ni tooi miri nyɛ Silimiin goli December ni sa'kom kamani {{convert|175|mm}} ka goli shɛli ni mi bɛ ni bɛ tooi nyari sa'kom mi nyɛ Silimiin goli July ni {{convert|1|mm}}.{{sfn|nasarain}}

==Natural regions==
Mɔɣili maa nyɛla din be Mugamba mini Bututsi yaɣili ka mɔɣa kamani Karuyenzi mini Kigezi gba nyɛ din be lala yaɣa ŋɔ. Di nyɛla din naɣiyi bela [[Congo-Nile ridge]] zaŋ chaŋ central plateau.{{sfn|Nahimana|Ntakarutimana|Habonimana|Nyandwi|2010|p=3}} Mɔɣili maa nyɛla din zori kpari Kirimiro yaɣili.{{sfn|Nahimana|Ntakarutimana|Habonimana|Nyandwi|2010|p=A-2}} Mɔɣili maa nyɛla din chaŋ n ti chirigi Munyinya mɔɣili. Lala yaɣili ŋɔ nyɛla luɣ'shɛli bɛ ni niŋdi pukparilim pam.{{sfn|Nahimana|Ntakarutimana|Habonimana|Nyandwi|2010|p=5}} Mɔɣa shɛli bɛ ni gbi ni di sɔŋdi pukpariba ŋɔ nyɛla luɣ'shɛli bɛ ni kɔri shinkaafa kamani yikanima kɔbisita Mubarazi-[[Kaniga River|Kaniga]] ka di  nyɛ di ni tooi yihi shinkaafa na kamani 1,000 tons.{{sfn|Les travaux de sarclage}}

==Events==
Silimiin goli July yuuni 2016 Jean Bigirimana ŋun nyɛ lahabali tira zaŋ n ti Iwacu nyɛla bɛ ni daa gbaai so, ban daa gbaagi o ŋɔ nyɛ n daa nyɛ National Intelligence Agency ka so daa bɛ nya bɛ ni kpalim shɛli. Silimiin goli August lala yuuni maa, ninvuɣ shɛba nyɛ ban daa nya niriba ayi ningbana ni daa pooi be Mubarazi mɔɣili ni ka di nyɛ din miri luɣ'shɛli bɛ ni daa gbaai Bigirimana ŋɔ. Amaa o paɣa nyɛla ŋun daa yɛlli ni lala ningbana ayi maa zaa shɛli pa Bigirimana ningbana.{{sfn|Burundi: Two years on and no word...}}

Silimiin goli December yuuni 2019, sa'titali nyɛla din daa mi ka Mubarazi Mɔɣili ŋɔ nyɛ din daa chii ka dizuɣu daa chɛ ka ko'kpɛɣu daa niŋ.{{sfn|Burundi – Heavy Rain Triggers Deadly Landslides}}

==See also==
*[[List of rivers of Burundi]]

==References==
{{reflist|25em}}

==Sources==
{{commons category|Mubarazi River}}
{{refbegin}}
*{{citation |url=https://floodlist.com/africa/burundi-landslide-cibitoke-december-2019 |accessdate=2024-08-15
 |title=Burundi – Heavy Rain Triggers Deadly Landslides in Cibitoke Province |work=Floodlist |date=6 December 2019 
 |ref={{harvid|Burundi – Heavy Rain Triggers Deadly Landslides}} }}
*{{citation |url=https://www.amnesty.org/en/latest/campaigns/2018/07/burundi-two-years-on-and-no-word-on-forcibly-disappeared-journalist-jean-bigirimana/
 |title=Burundi: Two years on and no word on forcibly disappeared journalist Jean Bigirimana |date=26 July 2018 |accessdate=2024-08-15
 |work=La Libre Afrique |ref={{harvid|Burundi: Two years on and no word...}} }}
*{{citation |date=21 March 2024 |ref={{harvid|Les travaux de sarclage}} |work=Agence Burundaise de Presse
 |title=Les travaux de sarclage et d'application des engrais chimiques dans les champs de riz  des marais de Mubarazi-Kaniga appréciés à plus de 80%
 |url=https://abpinfo.bi/2024/03/21/les-travaux-de-sarclage-et-dapplication-des-engrais-chimiques-dans-les-champs-de-riz-des-marais-de-mubarazi-kaniga-apprecies-a-plus-de-80/ |accessdate=2024-08-15 |language=fr}}
*{{citation |url=https://www.nbcbn.net/wp-content/uploads/2021/10/burundi-local.pdf |accessdate=2024-08-15
 |last1=Nahimana |first1=Louis  |last2=Ntakarutimana |first2=Vestine  |last3=Habonimana |first3=Laurent  |last4=Nyandwi |first4=Rénovat
 |author5=Emmanuella Ngenzebuhoro |author6=Faustin Harumukiza |author7=Astère Nindamutsa |author8=Régis Niyongabo |author9=Désiré Baranyikwa
 |author10=Fidèle Niyoyahagera |author11=Elias Havyarimana |author12=Emmanuel Hitimana  |author13=Christian Hatungimana
 |title=Analysis of the Nature of the Sediments Load in the Nile Basin, Burundi Case |year=2010 |publisher=University of Burundi}}
*{{citation|url= http://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/dataset_index.php |title=NASA Earth Observations Data Set Index |accessdate=30 January 2016
 |ref={{harvid|nasa}} |publisher=NASA
 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20190407091601/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/dataset_index.php |archivedate=7 April 2019}} Temperature data from satellite measurements of the earth's surface temperature within a box that is 0.1×0.1 degrees.
*{{citation|url= http://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=SEDAC_POP |title=NASA Earth Observations: Population Density |accessdate=30 January 2016
 |ref={{harvid|nasapop}} |publisher=NASA/SEDAC
 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160209064446/http://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=SEDAC_POP |archivedate=9 February 2016}}
*{{citation|url= http://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=TRMM_3B43M&amp;year=2014 |title=NASA Earth Observations: Rainfall (1 month - TRMM)
 |ref={{harvid|nasarain}} |publisher=NASA/Tropical Rainfall Monitoring Mission|accessdate=30 January 2016 |archivedate=19 April 2019
 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20190419091014/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=TRMM_3B43M&amp;year=2014}} Average value for the years 2012–2014 within a box that is 0.1×0.1 degrees.
*{{citation|url= http://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=MCD12C1_T1 |title=NASA Earth Observations: Land Cover Classification
 |ref={{harvid|nasalandcover}} |publisher=NASA/MODIS |accessdate=30 January 2016
 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160228161657/http://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=MCD12C1_T1 |archivedate=28 February 2016}}
*{{citation |url=https://www.openstreetmap.org/way/304015929#map=14/-3.2679/29.6605 |accessdate=2024-08-14
 |title=Way: Centrale hydroélectrique Gikonge (304015929) |work=OpenStreetMap |ref={{harvid|Way: Centrale hydroélectrique Gikonge (304015929)}} }}
*{{citation |url=https://www.openstreetmap.org/way/308663637#map=12/-3.4867/29.6349 |accessdate=2024-08-15
 |title=Way: Mubarazi (308663637) |work=OpenstreetMap |ref={{harvid|Way: Mubarazi (308663637)}} }}
*{{citation |url=https://www.openstreetmap.org/way/526451722 |accessdate=2024-08-15
 |title=Way: Mubarazi (526451722) |work=OpenStreetMap |ref={{harvid|Way: Mubarazi (526451722)}} }}
{{refend}}

[[Category:Rivers of Burundi]]</text>
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{{Infobox river
| name = Mubarazi River
| native_name = {{native name|fr|Rivière Mubarazi}}
| name_other = 
| name_etymology = 
| nickname = 
| image = File:Rivière Mubarazi.jpg
| image_size = 
| image_caption = 
| image_alt = 
| map = 
| map_size = 
| map_caption = 
| map_alt = 
| pushpin_map = Burundi
| pushpin_map_size = 
| pushpin_map_caption = 
| pushpin_map_alt = 
| subdivision_type1 = Country
| subdivision_name1 = [[Burundi]]
| subdivision_type2 = 
| subdivision_name2 = 
| subdivision_type3 = 
| subdivision_name3 = 
| subdivision_type4 = 
| subdivision_name4 = 
| subdivision_type5 = 
| subdivision_name5 = &lt;!---------------------- PHYSICAL CHARACTERISTICS --&gt;
| length = {{cvt|89.3|km}}&lt;ref name=&quot;HydroATLAS&quot;&gt;{{Cite journal |last=Linke |first=Simon |last2=Lehner |first2=Bernhard |last3=Ouellet Dallaire |first3=Camille |last4=Ariwi |first4=Joseph |last5=Grill |first5=Günther |last6=Anand |first6=Mira |last7=Beames |first7=Penny |last8=Burchard-Levine |first8=Vicente |last9=Maxwell |first9=Sally |last10=Moidu |first10=Hana |last11=Tan |first11=Florence |last12=Thieme |first12=Michele |date=2019-12-09 |title=Global hydro-environmental sub-basin and river reach characteristics at high spatial resolution |url=https://www.nature.com/articles/s41597-019-0300-6 |journal=Scientific Data |language=en |volume=6 |issue=1 |doi=10.1038/s41597-019-0300-6 |issn=2052-4463 |pmc=6901482 |pmid=31819059}}&lt;/ref&gt;
| width_min = 
| width_avg = 
| width_max = 
| depth_min = 
| depth_avg = 
| depth_max = 
| discharge1_location = Mouth&lt;ref name=&quot;HydroATLAS&quot; /&gt;
| discharge1_min = {{cvt|2.223|m3|adj=ri2|sigfig=4}}
| discharge1_avg = {{cvt|8.738|m3|adj=ri2|sigfig=4}}
| discharge1_max = {{cvt|18.852|m3|adj=ri2|sigfig=4}}
| source1 = 
| source1_location = [[Bujumbura Rural Province]]
| source1_coordinates = {{coord|-3.5290|29.5434}}
| source1_elevation = {{cvt|2469|m}}
| mouth = [[Ruvubu River]]
| mouth_location = [[Gitega Province]]
| mouth_coordinates = {{Coord|-3.180805|29.92297|display=it}}
| mouth_elevation = {{cvt|1485|m}}
| progression = [[Rurubu River|Rurubu]] → [[Kagera River|Kagera]] → [[Lake Victoria]] → [[White Nile]] → [[Nile]] → [[Mediterranean Sea]]
| river_system = 
| basin_size = {{cvt|950.6|km2}}&lt;ref name=&quot;HydroATLAS&quot; /&gt;
| basin_landmarks = 
| basin_population = 419,760 (2016)&lt;ref&gt;{{Citation |last=Center For International Earth Science Information Network-CIESIN-Columbia University |title=Gridded Population of the World, Version 4 (GPWv4): Population Count |date=2016 |url=https://beta.sedac.ciesin.columbia.edu/data/set/gpw-v4-population-count |access-date=2025-06-20 |publisher=Palisades, NY: NASA Socioeconomic Data and Applications Center (SEDAC) |doi=10.7927/H4X63JVC}}&lt;/ref&gt;
| tributaries_left = 
| tributaries_right = [[Kaniga River]]
| waterbodies = 
| waterfalls = 
| bridges = 
| ports = 
| custom_label = 
| custom_data = 
| extra = 
}}

'''Mubarazi Mɔɣili''' ({{langx|fr|Rivière Mubarazi}}) nyɛla mɔɣili din be Burundi, di nyɛla mɔɣ'bila zaŋ n-ti Ruvubu mɔɣili.{{sfn|Nahimana|Ntakarutimana|Habonimana|Nyandwi|2010|p=3}}

==Course==

Mubarazi mɔɣili ŋɔ nyɛla din piligi Bujumbura yaɣili zaŋ n-ti Rukina. Di nyɛla din zori kpari wulinpuhili chani Muramvya yaɣili.{{sfn|Way: Mubarazi (308663637)}} Muramvya nuzaa zuɣu, mɔɣili ŋɔ nyɛla din tiri [[Gikonge Hydroelectric Power Station]].{{sfn|Way: Centrale hydroélectrique Gikonge (304015929)}} Di nyɛla din zori kpari wulinluhili n chani Gitega yaɣili ka nyɛ din pahi di Muramvya-Gitega tarisi. Di yi zo chaŋ Gitega yaɣili polo gari Murongwe di nyɛla din chani n ti chirigiri  Ruvubu mɔɣili.{{sfn|Way: Mubarazi (526451722)}}

==Environment==
Mubarazi mɔɣili ŋɔ yaɣili nyɛla bɛ ni mali shɛli niŋdi pukparilim.{{sfn|nasalandcover}} Lala yaɣli ŋɔ nyɛla din mali salo pam kamani niriba ban kalinli yiɣisi kɔbisita ni pihiyobu ni awɔi &quot;per square kilometer&quot;.{{sfn|nasapop}}{{sfn|nasa}} Di nyɛla din mali yuuni puuni tulim kamani {{convert|20|C}}. Goli shɛli puuni tulim ni be pam nyɛ Silimiin goli August, di ni ka tulim nyɛ paari {{convert|22|C}} ka goli shɛli ni maasim ni be nyɛ Silimiin goli April ni tulim kamani  {{convert|18|C}}.{{sfn|nasa}}  Lala yaɣili ŋɔ nyɛla din nyari sa'kom kamani {{convert|1,149|mm}} yuuni puuni. Goli shɛli puuni saa ni tooi miri nyɛ Silimiin goli December ni sa'kom kamani {{convert|175|mm}} ka goli shɛli ni mi bɛ ni bɛ tooi nyari sa'kom mi nyɛ Silimiin goli July ni {{convert|1|mm}}.{{sfn|nasarain}}

==Natural regions==
Mɔɣili maa nyɛla din be Mugamba mini Bututsi yaɣili ka mɔɣa kamani Karuyenzi mini Kigezi gba nyɛ din be lala yaɣa ŋɔ. Di nyɛla din naɣiyi bela [[Congo-Nile ridge]] zaŋ chaŋ central plateau.{{sfn|Nahimana|Ntakarutimana|Habonimana|Nyandwi|2010|p=3}} Mɔɣili maa nyɛla din zori kpari Kirimiro yaɣili.{{sfn|Nahimana|Ntakarutimana|Habonimana|Nyandwi|2010|p=A-2}} Mɔɣili maa nyɛla din chaŋ n ti chirigi Munyinya mɔɣili. Lala yaɣili ŋɔ nyɛla luɣ'shɛli bɛ ni niŋdi pukparilim pam.{{sfn|Nahimana|Ntakarutimana|Habonimana|Nyandwi|2010|p=5}} Mɔɣa shɛli bɛ ni gbi ni di sɔŋdi pukpariba ŋɔ nyɛla luɣ'shɛli bɛ ni kɔri shinkaafa kamani yikanima kɔbisita Mubarazi-[[Kaniga River|Kaniga]] ka di  nyɛ di ni tooi yihi shinkaafa na kamani 1,000 tons.{{sfn|Les travaux de sarclage}}

==Events==
Silimiin goli July yuuni 2016 Jean Bigirimana ŋun nyɛ lahabali tira zaŋ n ti Iwacu nyɛla bɛ ni daa gbaai so, ban daa gbaagi o ŋɔ nyɛ n daa nyɛ National Intelligence Agency ka so daa bɛ nya bɛ ni kpalim shɛli. Silimiin goli August lala yuuni maa, ninvuɣ shɛba nyɛ ban daa nya niriba ayi ningbana ni daa pooi be Mubarazi mɔɣili ni ka di nyɛ din miri luɣ'shɛli bɛ ni daa gbaai Bigirimana ŋɔ. Amaa o paɣa nyɛla ŋun daa yɛlli ni lala ningbana ayi maa zaa shɛli pa Bigirimana ningbana.{{sfn|Burundi: Two years on and no word...}}

Silimiin goli December yuuni 2019, sa'titali nyɛla din daa mi ka Mubarazi Mɔɣili ŋɔ nyɛ din daa chii ka dizuɣu daa chɛ ka ko'kpɛɣu daa niŋ.{{sfn|Burundi – Heavy Rain Triggers Deadly Landslides}}

==Lihimi m pahi ==
*[[List of rivers of Burundi]]

==References==
{{reflist|25em}}

==Sources==
{{commons category|Mubarazi River}}
{{refbegin}}
*{{citation |url=https://floodlist.com/africa/burundi-landslide-cibitoke-december-2019 |accessdate=2024-08-15
 |title=Burundi – Heavy Rain Triggers Deadly Landslides in Cibitoke Province |work=Floodlist |date=6 December 2019 
 |ref={{harvid|Burundi – Heavy Rain Triggers Deadly Landslides}} }}
*{{citation |url=https://www.amnesty.org/en/latest/campaigns/2018/07/burundi-two-years-on-and-no-word-on-forcibly-disappeared-journalist-jean-bigirimana/
 |title=Burundi: Two years on and no word on forcibly disappeared journalist Jean Bigirimana |date=26 July 2018 |accessdate=2024-08-15
 |work=La Libre Afrique |ref={{harvid|Burundi: Two years on and no word...}} }}
*{{citation |date=21 March 2024 |ref={{harvid|Les travaux de sarclage}} |work=Agence Burundaise de Presse
 |title=Les travaux de sarclage et d'application des engrais chimiques dans les champs de riz  des marais de Mubarazi-Kaniga appréciés à plus de 80%
 |url=https://abpinfo.bi/2024/03/21/les-travaux-de-sarclage-et-dapplication-des-engrais-chimiques-dans-les-champs-de-riz-des-marais-de-mubarazi-kaniga-apprecies-a-plus-de-80/ |accessdate=2024-08-15 |language=fr}}
*{{citation |url=https://www.nbcbn.net/wp-content/uploads/2021/10/burundi-local.pdf |accessdate=2024-08-15
 |last1=Nahimana |first1=Louis  |last2=Ntakarutimana |first2=Vestine  |last3=Habonimana |first3=Laurent  |last4=Nyandwi |first4=Rénovat
 |author5=Emmanuella Ngenzebuhoro |author6=Faustin Harumukiza |author7=Astère Nindamutsa |author8=Régis Niyongabo |author9=Désiré Baranyikwa
 |author10=Fidèle Niyoyahagera |author11=Elias Havyarimana |author12=Emmanuel Hitimana  |author13=Christian Hatungimana
 |title=Analysis of the Nature of the Sediments Load in the Nile Basin, Burundi Case |year=2010 |publisher=University of Burundi}}
*{{citation|url= http://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/dataset_index.php |title=NASA Earth Observations Data Set Index |accessdate=30 January 2016
 |ref={{harvid|nasa}} |publisher=NASA
 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20190407091601/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/dataset_index.php |archivedate=7 April 2019}} Temperature data from satellite measurements of the earth's surface temperature within a box that is 0.1×0.1 degrees.
*{{citation|url= http://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=SEDAC_POP |title=NASA Earth Observations: Population Density |accessdate=30 January 2016
 |ref={{harvid|nasapop}} |publisher=NASA/SEDAC
 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160209064446/http://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=SEDAC_POP |archivedate=9 February 2016}}
*{{citation|url= http://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=TRMM_3B43M&amp;year=2014 |title=NASA Earth Observations: Rainfall (1 month - TRMM)
 |ref={{harvid|nasarain}} |publisher=NASA/Tropical Rainfall Monitoring Mission|accessdate=30 January 2016 |archivedate=19 April 2019
 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20190419091014/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=TRMM_3B43M&amp;year=2014}} Average value for the years 2012–2014 within a box that is 0.1×0.1 degrees.
*{{citation|url= http://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=MCD12C1_T1 |title=NASA Earth Observations: Land Cover Classification
 |ref={{harvid|nasalandcover}} |publisher=NASA/MODIS |accessdate=30 January 2016
 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160228161657/http://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=MCD12C1_T1 |archivedate=28 February 2016}}
*{{citation |url=https://www.openstreetmap.org/way/304015929#map=14/-3.2679/29.6605 |accessdate=2024-08-14
 |title=Way: Centrale hydroélectrique Gikonge (304015929) |work=OpenStreetMap |ref={{harvid|Way: Centrale hydroélectrique Gikonge (304015929)}} }}
*{{citation |url=https://www.openstreetmap.org/way/308663637#map=12/-3.4867/29.6349 |accessdate=2024-08-15
 |title=Way: Mubarazi (308663637) |work=OpenstreetMap |ref={{harvid|Way: Mubarazi (308663637)}} }}
*{{citation |url=https://www.openstreetmap.org/way/526451722 |accessdate=2024-08-15
 |title=Way: Mubarazi (526451722) |work=OpenStreetMap |ref={{harvid|Way: Mubarazi (526451722)}} }}
{{refend}}

[[Category:Rivers of Burundi]]</text>
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{{Infobox river
| name = Mubarazi River
| native_name = {{native name|fr|Rivière Mubarazi}}
| name_other = 
| name_etymology = 
| nickname = 
| image = File:Rivière Mubarazi.jpg
| image_size = 
| image_caption = 
| image_alt = 
| map = 
| map_size = 
| map_caption = 
| map_alt = 
| pushpin_map = Burundi
| pushpin_map_size = 
| pushpin_map_caption = 
| pushpin_map_alt = 
| subdivision_type1 = Country
| subdivision_name1 = [[Burundi]]
| subdivision_type2 = 
| subdivision_name2 = 
| subdivision_type3 = 
| subdivision_name3 = 
| subdivision_type4 = 
| subdivision_name4 = 
| subdivision_type5 = 
| subdivision_name5 = &lt;!---------------------- PHYSICAL CHARACTERISTICS --&gt;
| length = {{cvt|89.3|km}}&lt;ref name=&quot;HydroATLAS&quot;&gt;{{Cite journal |last=Linke |first=Simon |last2=Lehner |first2=Bernhard |last3=Ouellet Dallaire |first3=Camille |last4=Ariwi |first4=Joseph |last5=Grill |first5=Günther |last6=Anand |first6=Mira |last7=Beames |first7=Penny |last8=Burchard-Levine |first8=Vicente |last9=Maxwell |first9=Sally |last10=Moidu |first10=Hana |last11=Tan |first11=Florence |last12=Thieme |first12=Michele |date=2019-12-09 |title=Global hydro-environmental sub-basin and river reach characteristics at high spatial resolution |url=https://www.nature.com/articles/s41597-019-0300-6 |journal=Scientific Data |language=en |volume=6 |issue=1 |doi=10.1038/s41597-019-0300-6 |issn=2052-4463 |pmc=6901482 |pmid=31819059}}&lt;/ref&gt;
| width_min = 
| width_avg = 
| width_max = 
| depth_min = 
| depth_avg = 
| depth_max = 
| discharge1_location = Mouth&lt;ref name=&quot;HydroATLAS&quot; /&gt;
| discharge1_min = {{cvt|2.223|m3|adj=ri2|sigfig=4}}
| discharge1_avg = {{cvt|8.738|m3|adj=ri2|sigfig=4}}
| discharge1_max = {{cvt|18.852|m3|adj=ri2|sigfig=4}}
| source1 = 
| source1_location = [[Bujumbura Rural Province]]
| source1_coordinates = {{coord|-3.5290|29.5434}}
| source1_elevation = {{cvt|2469|m}}
| mouth = [[Ruvubu River]]
| mouth_location = [[Gitega Province]]
| mouth_coordinates = {{Coord|-3.180805|29.92297|display=it}}
| mouth_elevation = {{cvt|1485|m}}
| progression = [[Rurubu River|Rurubu]] → [[Kagera River|Kagera]] → [[Lake Victoria]] → [[White Nile]] → [[Nile]] → [[Mediterranean Sea]]
| river_system = 
| basin_size = {{cvt|950.6|km2}}&lt;ref name=&quot;HydroATLAS&quot; /&gt;
| basin_landmarks = 
| basin_population = 419,760 (2016)&lt;ref&gt;{{Citation |last=Center For International Earth Science Information Network-CIESIN-Columbia University |title=Gridded Population of the World, Version 4 (GPWv4): Population Count |date=2016 |url=https://beta.sedac.ciesin.columbia.edu/data/set/gpw-v4-population-count |access-date=2025-06-20 |publisher=Palisades, NY: NASA Socioeconomic Data and Applications Center (SEDAC) |doi=10.7927/H4X63JVC}}&lt;/ref&gt;
| tributaries_left = 
| tributaries_right = [[Kaniga River]]
| waterbodies = 
| waterfalls = 
| bridges = 
| ports = 
| custom_label = 
| custom_data = 
| extra = 
}}

'''Mubarazi Mɔɣili''' ({{langx|fr|Rivière Mubarazi}}) nyɛla mɔɣili din be Burundi, di nyɛla mɔɣ'bila zaŋ n-ti Ruvubu mɔɣili.{{sfn|Nahimana|Ntakarutimana|Habonimana|Nyandwi|2010|p=3}}

==Course==

Mubarazi mɔɣili ŋɔ nyɛla din piligi Bujumbura yaɣili zaŋ n-ti Rukina. Di nyɛla din zori kpari wulinpuhili chani Muramvya yaɣili.{{sfn|Way: Mubarazi (308663637)}} Muramvya nuzaa zuɣu, mɔɣili ŋɔ nyɛla din tiri [[Gikonge Hydroelectric Power Station]].{{sfn|Way: Centrale hydroélectrique Gikonge (304015929)}} Di nyɛla din zori kpari wulinluhili n chani Gitega yaɣili ka nyɛ din pahi di Muramvya-Gitega tarisi. Di yi zo chaŋ Gitega yaɣili polo gari Murongwe di nyɛla din chani n ti chirigiri  Ruvubu mɔɣili.{{sfn|Way: Mubarazi (526451722)}}

==Environment==
Mubarazi mɔɣili ŋɔ yaɣili nyɛla bɛ ni mali shɛli niŋdi pukparilim.{{sfn|nasalandcover}} Lala yaɣli ŋɔ nyɛla din mali salo pam kamani niriba ban kalinli yiɣisi kɔbisita ni pihiyobu ni awɔi &quot;per square kilometer&quot;.{{sfn|nasapop}}{{sfn|nasa}} Di nyɛla din mali yuuni puuni tulim kamani {{convert|20|C}}. Goli shɛli puuni tulim ni be pam nyɛ Silimiin goli August, di ni ka tulim nyɛ paari {{convert|22|C}} ka goli shɛli ni maasim ni be nyɛ Silimiin goli April ni tulim kamani  {{convert|18|C}}.{{sfn|nasa}}  Lala yaɣili ŋɔ nyɛla din nyari sa'kom kamani {{convert|1,149|mm}} yuuni puuni. Goli shɛli puuni saa ni tooi miri nyɛ Silimiin goli December ni sa'kom kamani {{convert|175|mm}} ka goli shɛli ni mi bɛ ni bɛ tooi nyari sa'kom mi nyɛ Silimiin goli July ni {{convert|1|mm}}.{{sfn|nasarain}}

==Natural regions==
Mɔɣili maa nyɛla din be Mugamba mini Bututsi yaɣili ka mɔɣa kamani Karuyenzi mini Kigezi gba nyɛ din be lala yaɣa ŋɔ. Di nyɛla din naɣiyi bela [[Congo-Nile ridge]] zaŋ chaŋ central plateau.{{sfn|Nahimana|Ntakarutimana|Habonimana|Nyandwi|2010|p=3}} Mɔɣili maa nyɛla din zori kpari Kirimiro yaɣili.{{sfn|Nahimana|Ntakarutimana|Habonimana|Nyandwi|2010|p=A-2}} Mɔɣili maa nyɛla din chaŋ n ti chirigi Munyinya mɔɣili. Lala yaɣili ŋɔ nyɛla luɣ'shɛli bɛ ni niŋdi pukparilim pam.{{sfn|Nahimana|Ntakarutimana|Habonimana|Nyandwi|2010|p=5}} Mɔɣa shɛli bɛ ni gbi ni di sɔŋdi pukpariba ŋɔ nyɛla luɣ'shɛli bɛ ni kɔri shinkaafa kamani yikanima kɔbisita Mubarazi-[[Kaniga River|Kaniga]] ka di  nyɛ di ni tooi yihi shinkaafa na kamani 1,000 tons.{{sfn|Les travaux de sarclage}}

==Events==
Silimiin goli July yuuni 2016 Jean Bigirimana ŋun nyɛ lahabali tira zaŋ n ti Iwacu nyɛla bɛ ni daa gbaai so, ban daa gbaagi o ŋɔ nyɛ n daa nyɛ National Intelligence Agency ka so daa bɛ nya bɛ ni kpalim shɛli. Silimiin goli August lala yuuni maa, ninvuɣ shɛba nyɛ ban daa nya niriba ayi ningbana ni daa pooi be Mubarazi mɔɣili ni ka di nyɛ din miri luɣ'shɛli bɛ ni daa gbaai Bigirimana ŋɔ. Amaa o paɣa nyɛla ŋun daa yɛlli ni lala ningbana ayi maa zaa shɛli pa Bigirimana ningbana.{{sfn|Burundi: Two years on and no word...}}

Silimiin goli December yuuni 2019, sa'titali nyɛla din daa mi ka Mubarazi Mɔɣili ŋɔ nyɛ din daa chii ka dizuɣu daa chɛ ka ko'kpɛɣu daa niŋ.{{sfn|Burundi – Heavy Rain Triggers Deadly Landslides}}

==Lihimi m pahi ==
*[[List of rivers of Burundi]]

==Kundivihira ==
{{reflist|25em}}

==Sources==
{{commons category|Mubarazi River}}
{{refbegin}}
*{{citation |url=https://floodlist.com/africa/burundi-landslide-cibitoke-december-2019 |accessdate=2024-08-15
 |title=Burundi – Heavy Rain Triggers Deadly Landslides in Cibitoke Province |work=Floodlist |date=6 December 2019 
 |ref={{harvid|Burundi – Heavy Rain Triggers Deadly Landslides}} }}
*{{citation |url=https://www.amnesty.org/en/latest/campaigns/2018/07/burundi-two-years-on-and-no-word-on-forcibly-disappeared-journalist-jean-bigirimana/
 |title=Burundi: Two years on and no word on forcibly disappeared journalist Jean Bigirimana |date=26 July 2018 |accessdate=2024-08-15
 |work=La Libre Afrique |ref={{harvid|Burundi: Two years on and no word...}} }}
*{{citation |date=21 March 2024 |ref={{harvid|Les travaux de sarclage}} |work=Agence Burundaise de Presse
 |title=Les travaux de sarclage et d'application des engrais chimiques dans les champs de riz  des marais de Mubarazi-Kaniga appréciés à plus de 80%
 |url=https://abpinfo.bi/2024/03/21/les-travaux-de-sarclage-et-dapplication-des-engrais-chimiques-dans-les-champs-de-riz-des-marais-de-mubarazi-kaniga-apprecies-a-plus-de-80/ |accessdate=2024-08-15 |language=fr}}
*{{citation |url=https://www.nbcbn.net/wp-content/uploads/2021/10/burundi-local.pdf |accessdate=2024-08-15
 |last1=Nahimana |first1=Louis  |last2=Ntakarutimana |first2=Vestine  |last3=Habonimana |first3=Laurent  |last4=Nyandwi |first4=Rénovat
 |author5=Emmanuella Ngenzebuhoro |author6=Faustin Harumukiza |author7=Astère Nindamutsa |author8=Régis Niyongabo |author9=Désiré Baranyikwa
 |author10=Fidèle Niyoyahagera |author11=Elias Havyarimana |author12=Emmanuel Hitimana  |author13=Christian Hatungimana
 |title=Analysis of the Nature of the Sediments Load in the Nile Basin, Burundi Case |year=2010 |publisher=University of Burundi}}
*{{citation|url= http://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/dataset_index.php |title=NASA Earth Observations Data Set Index |accessdate=30 January 2016
 |ref={{harvid|nasa}} |publisher=NASA
 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20190407091601/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/dataset_index.php |archivedate=7 April 2019}} Temperature data from satellite measurements of the earth's surface temperature within a box that is 0.1×0.1 degrees.
*{{citation|url= http://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=SEDAC_POP |title=NASA Earth Observations: Population Density |accessdate=30 January 2016
 |ref={{harvid|nasapop}} |publisher=NASA/SEDAC
 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160209064446/http://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=SEDAC_POP |archivedate=9 February 2016}}
*{{citation|url= http://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=TRMM_3B43M&amp;year=2014 |title=NASA Earth Observations: Rainfall (1 month - TRMM)
 |ref={{harvid|nasarain}} |publisher=NASA/Tropical Rainfall Monitoring Mission|accessdate=30 January 2016 |archivedate=19 April 2019
 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20190419091014/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=TRMM_3B43M&amp;year=2014}} Average value for the years 2012–2014 within a box that is 0.1×0.1 degrees.
*{{citation|url= http://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=MCD12C1_T1 |title=NASA Earth Observations: Land Cover Classification
 |ref={{harvid|nasalandcover}} |publisher=NASA/MODIS |accessdate=30 January 2016
 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160228161657/http://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=MCD12C1_T1 |archivedate=28 February 2016}}
*{{citation |url=https://www.openstreetmap.org/way/304015929#map=14/-3.2679/29.6605 |accessdate=2024-08-14
 |title=Way: Centrale hydroélectrique Gikonge (304015929) |work=OpenStreetMap |ref={{harvid|Way: Centrale hydroélectrique Gikonge (304015929)}} }}
*{{citation |url=https://www.openstreetmap.org/way/308663637#map=12/-3.4867/29.6349 |accessdate=2024-08-15
 |title=Way: Mubarazi (308663637) |work=OpenstreetMap |ref={{harvid|Way: Mubarazi (308663637)}} }}
*{{citation |url=https://www.openstreetmap.org/way/526451722 |accessdate=2024-08-15
 |title=Way: Mubarazi (526451722) |work=OpenStreetMap |ref={{harvid|Way: Mubarazi (526451722)}} }}
{{refend}}

[[Category:Rivers of Burundi]]</text>
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{{Infobox river
| name = Mubarazi River
| native_name = {{native name|fr|Rivière Mubarazi}}
| name_other = 
| name_etymology = 
| nickname = 
| image = File:Rivière Mubarazi.jpg
| image_size = 
| image_caption = 
| image_alt = 
| map = 
| map_size = 
| map_caption = 
| map_alt = 
| pushpin_map = Burundi
| pushpin_map_size = 
| pushpin_map_caption = 
| pushpin_map_alt = 
| subdivision_type1 = Country
| subdivision_name1 = [[Burundi]]
| subdivision_type2 = 
| subdivision_name2 = 
| subdivision_type3 = 
| subdivision_name3 = 
| subdivision_type4 = 
| subdivision_name4 = 
| subdivision_type5 = 
| subdivision_name5 = &lt;!---------------------- PHYSICAL CHARACTERISTICS --&gt;
| length = {{cvt|89.3|km}}&lt;ref name=&quot;HydroATLAS&quot;&gt;{{Cite journal |last=Linke |first=Simon |last2=Lehner |first2=Bernhard |last3=Ouellet Dallaire |first3=Camille |last4=Ariwi |first4=Joseph |last5=Grill |first5=Günther |last6=Anand |first6=Mira |last7=Beames |first7=Penny |last8=Burchard-Levine |first8=Vicente |last9=Maxwell |first9=Sally |last10=Moidu |first10=Hana |last11=Tan |first11=Florence |last12=Thieme |first12=Michele |date=2019-12-09 |title=Global hydro-environmental sub-basin and river reach characteristics at high spatial resolution |url=https://www.nature.com/articles/s41597-019-0300-6 |journal=Scientific Data |language=en |volume=6 |issue=1 |doi=10.1038/s41597-019-0300-6 |issn=2052-4463 |pmc=6901482 |pmid=31819059}}&lt;/ref&gt;
| width_min = 
| width_avg = 
| width_max = 
| depth_min = 
| depth_avg = 
| depth_max = 
| discharge1_location = Mouth&lt;ref name=&quot;HydroATLAS&quot; /&gt;
| discharge1_min = {{cvt|2.223|m3|adj=ri2|sigfig=4}}
| discharge1_avg = {{cvt|8.738|m3|adj=ri2|sigfig=4}}
| discharge1_max = {{cvt|18.852|m3|adj=ri2|sigfig=4}}
| source1 = 
| source1_location = [[Bujumbura Rural Province]]
| source1_coordinates = {{coord|-3.5290|29.5434}}
| source1_elevation = {{cvt|2469|m}}
| mouth = [[Ruvubu River]]
| mouth_location = [[Gitega Province]]
| mouth_coordinates = {{Coord|-3.180805|29.92297|display=it}}
| mouth_elevation = {{cvt|1485|m}}
| progression = [[Rurubu River|Rurubu]] → [[Kagera River|Kagera]] → [[Lake Victoria]] → [[White Nile]] → [[Nile]] → [[Mediterranean Sea]]
| river_system = 
| basin_size = {{cvt|950.6|km2}}&lt;ref name=&quot;HydroATLAS&quot; /&gt;
| basin_landmarks = 
| basin_population = 419,760 (2016)&lt;ref&gt;{{Citation |last=Center For International Earth Science Information Network-CIESIN-Columbia University |title=Gridded Population of the World, Version 4 (GPWv4): Population Count |date=2016 |url=https://beta.sedac.ciesin.columbia.edu/data/set/gpw-v4-population-count |access-date=2025-06-20 |publisher=Palisades, NY: NASA Socioeconomic Data and Applications Center (SEDAC) |doi=10.7927/H4X63JVC}}&lt;/ref&gt;
| tributaries_left = 
| tributaries_right = [[Kaniga River]]
| waterbodies = 
| waterfalls = 
| bridges = 
| ports = 
| custom_label = 
| custom_data = 
| extra = 
}}

'''Mubarazi Mɔɣili''' ({{langx|fr|Rivière Mubarazi}}) nyɛla mɔɣili din be Burundi, di nyɛla mɔɣ'bila zaŋ n-ti Ruvubu mɔɣili.{{sfn|Nahimana|Ntakarutimana|Habonimana|Nyandwi|2010|p=3}}

==Course==

Mubarazi mɔɣili ŋɔ nyɛla din piligi Bujumbura yaɣili zaŋ n-ti Rukina. Di nyɛla din zori kpari wulinpuhili chani Muramvya yaɣili.{{sfn|Way: Mubarazi (308663637)}} Muramvya nuzaa zuɣu, mɔɣili ŋɔ nyɛla din tiri [[Gikonge Hydroelectric Power Station]].{{sfn|Way: Centrale hydroélectrique Gikonge (304015929)}} Di nyɛla din zori kpari wulinluhili n chani Gitega yaɣili ka nyɛ din pahi di Muramvya-Gitega tarisi. Di yi zo chaŋ Gitega yaɣili polo gari Murongwe di nyɛla din chani n ti chirigiri  Ruvubu mɔɣili.{{sfn|Way: Mubarazi (526451722)}}

==Environment==
Mubarazi mɔɣili ŋɔ yaɣili nyɛla bɛ ni mali shɛli niŋdi pukparilim.{{sfn|nasalandcover}} Lala yaɣli ŋɔ nyɛla din mali salo pam kamani niriba ban kalinli yiɣisi kɔbisita ni pihiyobu ni awɔi &quot;per square kilometer&quot;.{{sfn|nasapop}}{{sfn|nasa}} Di nyɛla din mali yuuni puuni tulim kamani {{convert|20|C}}. Goli shɛli puuni tulim ni be pam nyɛ Silimiin goli August, di ni ka tulim nyɛ paari {{convert|22|C}} ka goli shɛli ni maasim ni be nyɛ Silimiin goli April ni tulim kamani  {{convert|18|C}}.{{sfn|nasa}}  Lala yaɣili ŋɔ nyɛla din nyari sa'kom kamani {{convert|1,149|mm}} yuuni puuni. Goli shɛli puuni saa ni tooi miri nyɛ Silimiin goli December ni sa'kom kamani {{convert|175|mm}} ka goli shɛli ni mi bɛ ni bɛ tooi nyari sa'kom mi nyɛ Silimiin goli July ni {{convert|1|mm}}.{{sfn|nasarain}}

==Natural regions==
Mɔɣili maa nyɛla din be Mugamba mini Bututsi yaɣili ka mɔɣa kamani Karuyenzi mini Kigezi gba nyɛ din be lala yaɣa ŋɔ. Di nyɛla din naɣiyi bela [[Congo-Nile ridge]] zaŋ chaŋ central plateau.{{sfn|Nahimana|Ntakarutimana|Habonimana|Nyandwi|2010|p=3}} Mɔɣili maa nyɛla din zori kpari Kirimiro yaɣili.{{sfn|Nahimana|Ntakarutimana|Habonimana|Nyandwi|2010|p=A-2}} Mɔɣili maa nyɛla din chaŋ n ti chirigi Munyinya mɔɣili. Lala yaɣili ŋɔ nyɛla luɣ'shɛli bɛ ni niŋdi pukparilim pam.{{sfn|Nahimana|Ntakarutimana|Habonimana|Nyandwi|2010|p=5}} Mɔɣa shɛli bɛ ni gbi ni di sɔŋdi pukpariba ŋɔ nyɛla luɣ'shɛli bɛ ni kɔri shinkaafa kamani yikanima kɔbisita Mubarazi-[[Kaniga River|Kaniga]] ka di  nyɛ di ni tooi yihi shinkaafa na kamani 1,000 tons.{{sfn|Les travaux de sarclage}}

==Events==
Silimiin goli July yuuni 2016 Jean Bigirimana ŋun nyɛ lahabali tira zaŋ n ti Iwacu nyɛla bɛ ni daa gbaai so, ban daa gbaagi o ŋɔ nyɛ n daa nyɛ National Intelligence Agency ka so daa bɛ nya bɛ ni kpalim shɛli. Silimiin goli August lala yuuni maa, ninvuɣ shɛba nyɛ ban daa nya niriba ayi ningbana ni daa pooi be Mubarazi mɔɣili ni ka di nyɛ din miri luɣ'shɛli bɛ ni daa gbaai Bigirimana ŋɔ. Amaa o paɣa nyɛla ŋun daa yɛlli ni lala ningbana ayi maa zaa shɛli pa Bigirimana ningbana.{{sfn|Burundi: Two years on and no word...}}

Silimiin goli December yuuni 2019, sa'titali nyɛla din daa mi ka Mubarazi Mɔɣili ŋɔ nyɛ din daa chii ka dizuɣu daa chɛ ka ko'kpɛɣu daa niŋ.{{sfn|Burundi – Heavy Rain Triggers Deadly Landslides}}

==Lihimi m pahi ==
*[[List of rivers of Burundi]]

==Kundivihira ==
{{reflist|25em}}

==Din yi shɛli na ==
{{commons category|Mubarazi River}}
{{refbegin}}
*{{citation |url=https://floodlist.com/africa/burundi-landslide-cibitoke-december-2019 |accessdate=2024-08-15
 |title=Burundi – Heavy Rain Triggers Deadly Landslides in Cibitoke Province |work=Floodlist |date=6 December 2019 
 |ref={{harvid|Burundi – Heavy Rain Triggers Deadly Landslides}} }}
*{{citation |url=https://www.amnesty.org/en/latest/campaigns/2018/07/burundi-two-years-on-and-no-word-on-forcibly-disappeared-journalist-jean-bigirimana/
 |title=Burundi: Two years on and no word on forcibly disappeared journalist Jean Bigirimana |date=26 July 2018 |accessdate=2024-08-15
 |work=La Libre Afrique |ref={{harvid|Burundi: Two years on and no word...}} }}
*{{citation |date=21 March 2024 |ref={{harvid|Les travaux de sarclage}} |work=Agence Burundaise de Presse
 |title=Les travaux de sarclage et d'application des engrais chimiques dans les champs de riz  des marais de Mubarazi-Kaniga appréciés à plus de 80%
 |url=https://abpinfo.bi/2024/03/21/les-travaux-de-sarclage-et-dapplication-des-engrais-chimiques-dans-les-champs-de-riz-des-marais-de-mubarazi-kaniga-apprecies-a-plus-de-80/ |accessdate=2024-08-15 |language=fr}}
*{{citation |url=https://www.nbcbn.net/wp-content/uploads/2021/10/burundi-local.pdf |accessdate=2024-08-15
 |last1=Nahimana |first1=Louis  |last2=Ntakarutimana |first2=Vestine  |last3=Habonimana |first3=Laurent  |last4=Nyandwi |first4=Rénovat
 |author5=Emmanuella Ngenzebuhoro |author6=Faustin Harumukiza |author7=Astère Nindamutsa |author8=Régis Niyongabo |author9=Désiré Baranyikwa
 |author10=Fidèle Niyoyahagera |author11=Elias Havyarimana |author12=Emmanuel Hitimana  |author13=Christian Hatungimana
 |title=Analysis of the Nature of the Sediments Load in the Nile Basin, Burundi Case |year=2010 |publisher=University of Burundi}}
*{{citation|url= http://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/dataset_index.php |title=NASA Earth Observations Data Set Index |accessdate=30 January 2016
 |ref={{harvid|nasa}} |publisher=NASA
 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20190407091601/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/dataset_index.php |archivedate=7 April 2019}} Temperature data from satellite measurements of the earth's surface temperature within a box that is 0.1×0.1 degrees.
*{{citation|url= http://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=SEDAC_POP |title=NASA Earth Observations: Population Density |accessdate=30 January 2016
 |ref={{harvid|nasapop}} |publisher=NASA/SEDAC
 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160209064446/http://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=SEDAC_POP |archivedate=9 February 2016}}
*{{citation|url= http://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=TRMM_3B43M&amp;year=2014 |title=NASA Earth Observations: Rainfall (1 month - TRMM)
 |ref={{harvid|nasarain}} |publisher=NASA/Tropical Rainfall Monitoring Mission|accessdate=30 January 2016 |archivedate=19 April 2019
 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20190419091014/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=TRMM_3B43M&amp;year=2014}} Average value for the years 2012–2014 within a box that is 0.1×0.1 degrees.
*{{citation|url= http://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=MCD12C1_T1 |title=NASA Earth Observations: Land Cover Classification
 |ref={{harvid|nasalandcover}} |publisher=NASA/MODIS |accessdate=30 January 2016
 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160228161657/http://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=MCD12C1_T1 |archivedate=28 February 2016}}
*{{citation |url=https://www.openstreetmap.org/way/304015929#map=14/-3.2679/29.6605 |accessdate=2024-08-14
 |title=Way: Centrale hydroélectrique Gikonge (304015929) |work=OpenStreetMap |ref={{harvid|Way: Centrale hydroélectrique Gikonge (304015929)}} }}
*{{citation |url=https://www.openstreetmap.org/way/308663637#map=12/-3.4867/29.6349 |accessdate=2024-08-15
 |title=Way: Mubarazi (308663637) |work=OpenstreetMap |ref={{harvid|Way: Mubarazi (308663637)}} }}
*{{citation |url=https://www.openstreetmap.org/way/526451722 |accessdate=2024-08-15
 |title=Way: Mubarazi (526451722) |work=OpenStreetMap |ref={{harvid|Way: Mubarazi (526451722)}} }}
{{refend}}

[[Category:Rivers of Burundi]]</text>
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  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Kaniga River</title>
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    <revision>
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      <timestamp>2026-06-02T17:08:59Z</timestamp>
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        <id>2501</id>
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      <comment>Created article</comment>
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      <text bytes="2029" sha1="rvwklef2sfjdxoakbe6bti4pw06yehs" xml:space="preserve">{{Infobox river
| name = Kaniga
| native_name = {{native name|fr|Rivière Kaniga}}
| name_other = 
| name_etymology = 
| nickname = 
| image = 
| image_size = 
| image_caption = 
| image_alt = 
| map = 
| map_size = 
| map_caption = 
| map_alt = 
| pushpin_map = Burundi
| pushpin_map_size = 
| pushpin_map_caption = 
| pushpin_map_alt = &lt;!---------------------- LOCATION --&gt;
| subdivision_type1 = Country
| subdivision_name1 = [[Burundi]]
| subdivision_type2 = [[Provinces of Burundi|Province]]
| subdivision_name2 = [[Bururi Province]]
| subdivision_type3 = 
| subdivision_name3 = 
| subdivision_type4 = 
| subdivision_name4 = 
| subdivision_type5 = 
| subdivision_name5 = 
| length = {{cvt|46.5|km}}{{sfn|Linke|Lehner|Ouellet Dallaire|Ariwi|2019}}
| width_min = 
| width_avg = 
| width_max = 
| depth_min = 
| depth_avg = 
| depth_max = 
| discharge1_location = Mouth{{sfn|Linke|Lehner|Ouellet Dallaire|Ariwi|2019}}
| discharge1_min = {{cvt|0.558|m3|adj=ri3|sigfig=4}}
| discharge1_avg = {{cvt|2.147|m3|adj=ri2|sigfig=4}}
| discharge1_max = {{cvt|4.664|m3|adj=ri2|sigfig=4}}
| source1 = 
| source1_location = [[Mwaro Province]]
| source1_coordinates = {{coord|-3.41438|29.70441}}
| source1_elevation = {{cvt|1970|m}}
| mouth = [[Mubarazi River]]
| mouth_location = Border between [[Gitega Province]] and [[Muramvya Province]]
| mouth_coordinates = {{Coord|-3.25484|29.81030|display=inline,title}}
| mouth_elevation = {{cvt|1520|m}}
| progression = [[Mubarazi River|Mubarazi]] → [[Rurubu River|Rurubu]] → [[Kagera River|Kagera]] → [[Lake Victoria]] → [[White Nile]] → [[Nile]] → [[Mediterranean Sea]]
| river_system = 
| basin_size = {{cvt|230.6|km2}}{{sfn|Linke|Lehner|Ouellet Dallaire|Ariwi|2019}}
| basin_landmarks = 
| basin_population = 91,464 (2016){{sfn|CIESIN 2016}}
| tributaries_left = 
| tributaries_right = 
| waterbodies = 
| waterfalls = 
| bridges = 
| ports = 
| custom_label = 
| custom_data = 
| extra = 
}}

'''Kaniga Mɔɣili''' ({{langx|fr|Rivière Kaniga}}) nyɛla mɔɣili din be [[Burundi]].</text>
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    <revision>
      <id>138788</id>
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      <timestamp>2026-06-02T17:09:47Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Kalakpagh</username>
        <id>2501</id>
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      <comment>added databox</comment>
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      <text bytes="2041" sha1="3lvp921isnat38wy2u9mc8xomn28q8l" xml:space="preserve">{{Databox}}
{{Infobox river
| name = Kaniga
| native_name = {{native name|fr|Rivière Kaniga}}
| name_other = 
| name_etymology = 
| nickname = 
| image = 
| image_size = 
| image_caption = 
| image_alt = 
| map = 
| map_size = 
| map_caption = 
| map_alt = 
| pushpin_map = Burundi
| pushpin_map_size = 
| pushpin_map_caption = 
| pushpin_map_alt = &lt;!---------------------- LOCATION --&gt;
| subdivision_type1 = Country
| subdivision_name1 = [[Burundi]]
| subdivision_type2 = [[Provinces of Burundi|Province]]
| subdivision_name2 = [[Bururi Province]]
| subdivision_type3 = 
| subdivision_name3 = 
| subdivision_type4 = 
| subdivision_name4 = 
| subdivision_type5 = 
| subdivision_name5 = 
| length = {{cvt|46.5|km}}{{sfn|Linke|Lehner|Ouellet Dallaire|Ariwi|2019}}
| width_min = 
| width_avg = 
| width_max = 
| depth_min = 
| depth_avg = 
| depth_max = 
| discharge1_location = Mouth{{sfn|Linke|Lehner|Ouellet Dallaire|Ariwi|2019}}
| discharge1_min = {{cvt|0.558|m3|adj=ri3|sigfig=4}}
| discharge1_avg = {{cvt|2.147|m3|adj=ri2|sigfig=4}}
| discharge1_max = {{cvt|4.664|m3|adj=ri2|sigfig=4}}
| source1 = 
| source1_location = [[Mwaro Province]]
| source1_coordinates = {{coord|-3.41438|29.70441}}
| source1_elevation = {{cvt|1970|m}}
| mouth = [[Mubarazi River]]
| mouth_location = Border between [[Gitega Province]] and [[Muramvya Province]]
| mouth_coordinates = {{Coord|-3.25484|29.81030|display=inline,title}}
| mouth_elevation = {{cvt|1520|m}}
| progression = [[Mubarazi River|Mubarazi]] → [[Rurubu River|Rurubu]] → [[Kagera River|Kagera]] → [[Lake Victoria]] → [[White Nile]] → [[Nile]] → [[Mediterranean Sea]]
| river_system = 
| basin_size = {{cvt|230.6|km2}}{{sfn|Linke|Lehner|Ouellet Dallaire|Ariwi|2019}}
| basin_landmarks = 
| basin_population = 91,464 (2016){{sfn|CIESIN 2016}}
| tributaries_left = 
| tributaries_right = 
| waterbodies = 
| waterfalls = 
| bridges = 
| ports = 
| custom_label = 
| custom_data = 
| extra = 
}}

'''Kaniga Mɔɣili''' ({{langx|fr|Rivière Kaniga}}) nyɛla mɔɣili din be [[Burundi]].</text>
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      <id>138789</id>
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      <timestamp>2026-06-02T17:23:10Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Kalakpagh</username>
        <id>2501</id>
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      <comment>Updated Content</comment>
      <origin>138789</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="2407" sha1="dcs1dg6iwt3q754dghtlq8kjz0758fd" xml:space="preserve">{{Databox}}
{{Infobox river
| name = Kaniga
| native_name = {{native name|fr|Rivière Kaniga}}
| name_other = 
| name_etymology = 
| nickname = 
| image = 
| image_size = 
| image_caption = 
| image_alt = 
| map = 
| map_size = 
| map_caption = 
| map_alt = 
| pushpin_map = Burundi
| pushpin_map_size = 
| pushpin_map_caption = 
| pushpin_map_alt = &lt;!---------------------- LOCATION --&gt;
| subdivision_type1 = Country
| subdivision_name1 = [[Burundi]]
| subdivision_type2 = [[Provinces of Burundi|Province]]
| subdivision_name2 = [[Bururi Province]]
| subdivision_type3 = 
| subdivision_name3 = 
| subdivision_type4 = 
| subdivision_name4 = 
| subdivision_type5 = 
| subdivision_name5 = 
| length = {{cvt|46.5|km}}{{sfn|Linke|Lehner|Ouellet Dallaire|Ariwi|2019}}
| width_min = 
| width_avg = 
| width_max = 
| depth_min = 
| depth_avg = 
| depth_max = 
| discharge1_location = Mouth{{sfn|Linke|Lehner|Ouellet Dallaire|Ariwi|2019}}
| discharge1_min = {{cvt|0.558|m3|adj=ri3|sigfig=4}}
| discharge1_avg = {{cvt|2.147|m3|adj=ri2|sigfig=4}}
| discharge1_max = {{cvt|4.664|m3|adj=ri2|sigfig=4}}
| source1 = 
| source1_location = [[Mwaro Province]]
| source1_coordinates = {{coord|-3.41438|29.70441}}
| source1_elevation = {{cvt|1970|m}}
| mouth = [[Mubarazi River]]
| mouth_location = Border between [[Gitega Province]] and [[Muramvya Province]]
| mouth_coordinates = {{Coord|-3.25484|29.81030|display=inline,title}}
| mouth_elevation = {{cvt|1520|m}}
| progression = [[Mubarazi River|Mubarazi]] → [[Rurubu River|Rurubu]] → [[Kagera River|Kagera]] → [[Lake Victoria]] → [[White Nile]] → [[Nile]] → [[Mediterranean Sea]]
| river_system = 
| basin_size = {{cvt|230.6|km2}}{{sfn|Linke|Lehner|Ouellet Dallaire|Ariwi|2019}}
| basin_landmarks = 
| basin_population = 91,464 (2016){{sfn|CIESIN 2016}}
| tributaries_left = 
| tributaries_right = 
| waterbodies = 
| waterfalls = 
| bridges = 
| ports = 
| custom_label = 
| custom_data = 
| extra = 
}}

'''Kaniga Mɔɣili''' ({{langx|fr|Rivière Kaniga}}) nyɛla mɔɣili din be [[Burundi]].

==Course==
Kaniga nyɛla mɔɣ'bila zaŋ n ti [[Mubarazi River]], din ka di chaŋ n ti chirigi Busangana.{{sfn|Way: Kaniga (573771053)}} Di nyɛla din pahi mɔɣa anahi shɛŋa din be Mwaro yaɣili.  Mubarazi mini Kaniga nyɛla din be wulinpuhili, Kayokwe nyɛ din be nuzaa ka Mushwabure mi nyɛ din be nudirigu.{{sfn|Etude d'une méthodologie d'évaluation|p=53}}</text>
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      <timestamp>2026-06-02T17:24:17Z</timestamp>
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        <username>Kalakpagh</username>
        <id>2501</id>
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      <comment>/* Course */ Updated Content</comment>
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{{Infobox river
| name = Kaniga
| native_name = {{native name|fr|Rivière Kaniga}}
| name_other = 
| name_etymology = 
| nickname = 
| image = 
| image_size = 
| image_caption = 
| image_alt = 
| map = 
| map_size = 
| map_caption = 
| map_alt = 
| pushpin_map = Burundi
| pushpin_map_size = 
| pushpin_map_caption = 
| pushpin_map_alt = &lt;!---------------------- LOCATION --&gt;
| subdivision_type1 = Country
| subdivision_name1 = [[Burundi]]
| subdivision_type2 = [[Provinces of Burundi|Province]]
| subdivision_name2 = [[Bururi Province]]
| subdivision_type3 = 
| subdivision_name3 = 
| subdivision_type4 = 
| subdivision_name4 = 
| subdivision_type5 = 
| subdivision_name5 = 
| length = {{cvt|46.5|km}}{{sfn|Linke|Lehner|Ouellet Dallaire|Ariwi|2019}}
| width_min = 
| width_avg = 
| width_max = 
| depth_min = 
| depth_avg = 
| depth_max = 
| discharge1_location = Mouth{{sfn|Linke|Lehner|Ouellet Dallaire|Ariwi|2019}}
| discharge1_min = {{cvt|0.558|m3|adj=ri3|sigfig=4}}
| discharge1_avg = {{cvt|2.147|m3|adj=ri2|sigfig=4}}
| discharge1_max = {{cvt|4.664|m3|adj=ri2|sigfig=4}}
| source1 = 
| source1_location = [[Mwaro Province]]
| source1_coordinates = {{coord|-3.41438|29.70441}}
| source1_elevation = {{cvt|1970|m}}
| mouth = [[Mubarazi River]]
| mouth_location = Border between [[Gitega Province]] and [[Muramvya Province]]
| mouth_coordinates = {{Coord|-3.25484|29.81030|display=inline,title}}
| mouth_elevation = {{cvt|1520|m}}
| progression = [[Mubarazi River|Mubarazi]] → [[Rurubu River|Rurubu]] → [[Kagera River|Kagera]] → [[Lake Victoria]] → [[White Nile]] → [[Nile]] → [[Mediterranean Sea]]
| river_system = 
| basin_size = {{cvt|230.6|km2}}{{sfn|Linke|Lehner|Ouellet Dallaire|Ariwi|2019}}
| basin_landmarks = 
| basin_population = 91,464 (2016){{sfn|CIESIN 2016}}
| tributaries_left = 
| tributaries_right = 
| waterbodies = 
| waterfalls = 
| bridges = 
| ports = 
| custom_label = 
| custom_data = 
| extra = 
}}

'''Kaniga Mɔɣili''' ({{langx|fr|Rivière Kaniga}}) nyɛla mɔɣili din be [[Burundi]].

==Course==
Kaniga nyɛla mɔɣ'bila zaŋ n ti [[Mubarazi River]], din ka di chaŋ n ti chirigi Busangana.{{sfn|Way: Kaniga (573771053)}} Di nyɛla din pahi mɔɣa anahi shɛŋa din be Mwaro yaɣili.  Mubarazi mini Kaniga nyɛla din be wulinpuhili, Kayokwe nyɛ din be nuzaa ka Mushwabure mi nyɛ din be nudirigu.{{sfn|Etude d'une méthodologie d'évaluation|p=53}}

==Kundivihira==</text>
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| name = Kaniga
| native_name = {{native name|fr|Rivière Kaniga}}
| name_other = 
| name_etymology = 
| nickname = 
| image = 
| image_size = 
| image_caption = 
| image_alt = 
| map = 
| map_size = 
| map_caption = 
| map_alt = 
| pushpin_map = Burundi
| pushpin_map_size = 
| pushpin_map_caption = 
| pushpin_map_alt = &lt;!---------------------- LOCATION --&gt;
| subdivision_type1 = Country
| subdivision_name1 = [[Burundi]]
| subdivision_type2 = [[Provinces of Burundi|Province]]
| subdivision_name2 = [[Bururi Province]]
| subdivision_type3 = 
| subdivision_name3 = 
| subdivision_type4 = 
| subdivision_name4 = 
| subdivision_type5 = 
| subdivision_name5 = 
| length = {{cvt|46.5|km}}{{sfn|Linke|Lehner|Ouellet Dallaire|Ariwi|2019}}
| width_min = 
| width_avg = 
| width_max = 
| depth_min = 
| depth_avg = 
| depth_max = 
| discharge1_location = Mouth{{sfn|Linke|Lehner|Ouellet Dallaire|Ariwi|2019}}
| discharge1_min = {{cvt|0.558|m3|adj=ri3|sigfig=4}}
| discharge1_avg = {{cvt|2.147|m3|adj=ri2|sigfig=4}}
| discharge1_max = {{cvt|4.664|m3|adj=ri2|sigfig=4}}
| source1 = 
| source1_location = [[Mwaro Province]]
| source1_coordinates = {{coord|-3.41438|29.70441}}
| source1_elevation = {{cvt|1970|m}}
| mouth = [[Mubarazi River]]
| mouth_location = Border between [[Gitega Province]] and [[Muramvya Province]]
| mouth_coordinates = {{Coord|-3.25484|29.81030|display=inline,title}}
| mouth_elevation = {{cvt|1520|m}}
| progression = [[Mubarazi River|Mubarazi]] → [[Rurubu River|Rurubu]] → [[Kagera River|Kagera]] → [[Lake Victoria]] → [[White Nile]] → [[Nile]] → [[Mediterranean Sea]]
| river_system = 
| basin_size = {{cvt|230.6|km2}}{{sfn|Linke|Lehner|Ouellet Dallaire|Ariwi|2019}}
| basin_landmarks = 
| basin_population = 91,464 (2016){{sfn|CIESIN 2016}}
| tributaries_left = 
| tributaries_right = 
| waterbodies = 
| waterfalls = 
| bridges = 
| ports = 
| custom_label = 
| custom_data = 
| extra = 
}}

'''Kaniga Mɔɣili''' ({{langx|fr|Rivière Kaniga}}) nyɛla mɔɣili din be [[Burundi]].

==Course==
Kaniga nyɛla mɔɣ'bila zaŋ n ti [[Mubarazi River]], din ka di chaŋ n ti chirigi Busangana.{{sfn|Way: Kaniga (573771053)}} Di nyɛla din pahi mɔɣa anahi shɛŋa din be Mwaro yaɣili.  Mubarazi mini Kaniga nyɛla din be wulinpuhili, Kayokwe nyɛ din be nuzaa ka Mushwabure mi nyɛ din be nudirigu.{{sfn|Etude d'une méthodologie d'évaluation|p=53}}

Kaniga waɣilim nyɛla  {{cvt|46.5|km}} ka di yɛliŋ nyɛ  {{cvt|230.6|km2}}.{{sfn|Linke|Lehner|Ouellet Dallaire|Ariwi|2019}} Di nyɛla din piligi nuzaa polo zaŋ n ti Gatsinga, [[Mwaro Province]] ka nyɛ din zori doli  RP 112 soli.{{sfn|Way: Kaniga (573771053)}}

==Kundivihira==</text>
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      <timestamp>2026-06-02T17:26:06Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Kalakpagh</username>
        <id>2501</id>
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      <origin>138792</origin>
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{{Infobox river
| name = Kaniga
| native_name = {{native name|fr|Rivière Kaniga}}
| name_other = 
| name_etymology = 
| nickname = 
| image = 
| image_size = 
| image_caption = 
| image_alt = 
| map = 
| map_size = 
| map_caption = 
| map_alt = 
| pushpin_map = Burundi
| pushpin_map_size = 
| pushpin_map_caption = 
| pushpin_map_alt = &lt;!---------------------- LOCATION --&gt;
| subdivision_type1 = Country
| subdivision_name1 = [[Burundi]]
| subdivision_type2 = [[Provinces of Burundi|Province]]
| subdivision_name2 = [[Bururi Province]]
| subdivision_type3 = 
| subdivision_name3 = 
| subdivision_type4 = 
| subdivision_name4 = 
| subdivision_type5 = 
| subdivision_name5 = 
| length = {{cvt|46.5|km}}{{sfn|Linke|Lehner|Ouellet Dallaire|Ariwi|2019}}
| width_min = 
| width_avg = 
| width_max = 
| depth_min = 
| depth_avg = 
| depth_max = 
| discharge1_location = Mouth{{sfn|Linke|Lehner|Ouellet Dallaire|Ariwi|2019}}
| discharge1_min = {{cvt|0.558|m3|adj=ri3|sigfig=4}}
| discharge1_avg = {{cvt|2.147|m3|adj=ri2|sigfig=4}}
| discharge1_max = {{cvt|4.664|m3|adj=ri2|sigfig=4}}
| source1 = 
| source1_location = [[Mwaro Province]]
| source1_coordinates = {{coord|-3.41438|29.70441}}
| source1_elevation = {{cvt|1970|m}}
| mouth = [[Mubarazi River]]
| mouth_location = Border between [[Gitega Province]] and [[Muramvya Province]]
| mouth_coordinates = {{Coord|-3.25484|29.81030|display=inline,title}}
| mouth_elevation = {{cvt|1520|m}}
| progression = [[Mubarazi River|Mubarazi]] → [[Rurubu River|Rurubu]] → [[Kagera River|Kagera]] → [[Lake Victoria]] → [[White Nile]] → [[Nile]] → [[Mediterranean Sea]]
| river_system = 
| basin_size = {{cvt|230.6|km2}}{{sfn|Linke|Lehner|Ouellet Dallaire|Ariwi|2019}}
| basin_landmarks = 
| basin_population = 91,464 (2016){{sfn|CIESIN 2016}}
| tributaries_left = 
| tributaries_right = 
| waterbodies = 
| waterfalls = 
| bridges = 
| ports = 
| custom_label = 
| custom_data = 
| extra = 
}}

'''Kaniga Mɔɣili''' ({{langx|fr|Rivière Kaniga}}) nyɛla mɔɣili din be [[Burundi]].

==Course==
Kaniga nyɛla mɔɣ'bila zaŋ n ti [[Mubarazi River]], din ka di chaŋ n ti chirigi Busangana.{{sfn|Way: Kaniga (573771053)}} Di nyɛla din pahi mɔɣa anahi shɛŋa din be Mwaro yaɣili.  Mubarazi mini Kaniga nyɛla din be wulinpuhili, Kayokwe nyɛ din be nuzaa ka Mushwabure mi nyɛ din be nudirigu.{{sfn|Etude d'une méthodologie d'évaluation|p=53}}

Kaniga waɣilim nyɛla  {{cvt|46.5|km}} ka di yɛliŋ nyɛ  {{cvt|230.6|km2}}.{{sfn|Linke|Lehner|Ouellet Dallaire|Ariwi|2019}} Di nyɛla din piligi nuzaa polo zaŋ n ti Gatsinga, [[Mwaro Province]] ka nyɛ din zori doli  RP 112 soli.{{sfn|Way: Kaniga (573771053)}}

==Environment==
Kaniga mɔɣili ŋɔ tiŋgbani maa nyɛla bɛ ni mali shɛli niŋdi pukparilim.{{sfn|nasalandcover}} Lala yaɣili maa nyɛla din mali salo pam kamani niriba kɔbisinahi ni pin'yini &quot;per square kilometer&quot;.{{sfn|nasapop}} Lala yaɣili ŋɔ nyɛla din nyari tulim kamani {{convert|20|C}} yuuni puuni. Goli shɛli puuni lala yaɣili ŋɔ ni mali tulim pam nyɛ Silimiin goli September, di tulim maa nyɛla {{convert|22|C}} ka goli shɛli din mali maasim nyɛ Silimiin goli May ni  {{convert|18|C}}.{{sfn|nasa}} Lala yaɣili maa nyɛla din nyari sa'kom kamani {{convert|1,149|mm}} yuuni puuni. Goli shɛli puuni lala yaɣili ŋɔ ni tooi nyari saa pam nyɛ Silimiin goli December ni {{convert|175|mm}} ka goli shɛli din bi tooi nyari sa'kom nyɛ Silimiin goli July ni {{convert|1|mm}}.{{sfn|nasarain}}


==Kundivihira==</text>
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        <id>2501</id>
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{{Infobox river
| name = Kaniga
| native_name = {{native name|fr|Rivière Kaniga}}
| name_other = 
| name_etymology = 
| nickname = 
| image = 
| image_size = 
| image_caption = 
| image_alt = 
| map = 
| map_size = 
| map_caption = 
| map_alt = 
| pushpin_map = Burundi
| pushpin_map_size = 
| pushpin_map_caption = 
| pushpin_map_alt = &lt;!---------------------- LOCATION --&gt;
| subdivision_type1 = Country
| subdivision_name1 = [[Burundi]]
| subdivision_type2 = [[Provinces of Burundi|Province]]
| subdivision_name2 = [[Bururi Province]]
| subdivision_type3 = 
| subdivision_name3 = 
| subdivision_type4 = 
| subdivision_name4 = 
| subdivision_type5 = 
| subdivision_name5 = 
| length = {{cvt|46.5|km}}{{sfn|Linke|Lehner|Ouellet Dallaire|Ariwi|2019}}
| width_min = 
| width_avg = 
| width_max = 
| depth_min = 
| depth_avg = 
| depth_max = 
| discharge1_location = Mouth{{sfn|Linke|Lehner|Ouellet Dallaire|Ariwi|2019}}
| discharge1_min = {{cvt|0.558|m3|adj=ri3|sigfig=4}}
| discharge1_avg = {{cvt|2.147|m3|adj=ri2|sigfig=4}}
| discharge1_max = {{cvt|4.664|m3|adj=ri2|sigfig=4}}
| source1 = 
| source1_location = [[Mwaro Province]]
| source1_coordinates = {{coord|-3.41438|29.70441}}
| source1_elevation = {{cvt|1970|m}}
| mouth = [[Mubarazi River]]
| mouth_location = Border between [[Gitega Province]] and [[Muramvya Province]]
| mouth_coordinates = {{Coord|-3.25484|29.81030|display=inline,title}}
| mouth_elevation = {{cvt|1520|m}}
| progression = [[Mubarazi River|Mubarazi]] → [[Rurubu River|Rurubu]] → [[Kagera River|Kagera]] → [[Lake Victoria]] → [[White Nile]] → [[Nile]] → [[Mediterranean Sea]]
| river_system = 
| basin_size = {{cvt|230.6|km2}}{{sfn|Linke|Lehner|Ouellet Dallaire|Ariwi|2019}}
| basin_landmarks = 
| basin_population = 91,464 (2016){{sfn|CIESIN 2016}}
| tributaries_left = 
| tributaries_right = 
| waterbodies = 
| waterfalls = 
| bridges = 
| ports = 
| custom_label = 
| custom_data = 
| extra = 
}}

'''Kaniga Mɔɣili''' ({{langx|fr|Rivière Kaniga}}) nyɛla mɔɣili din be [[Burundi]].

==Course==
Kaniga nyɛla mɔɣ'bila zaŋ n ti [[Mubarazi River]], din ka di chaŋ n ti chirigi Busangana.{{sfn|Way: Kaniga (573771053)}} Di nyɛla din pahi mɔɣa anahi shɛŋa din be Mwaro yaɣili.  Mubarazi mini Kaniga nyɛla din be wulinpuhili, Kayokwe nyɛ din be nuzaa ka Mushwabure mi nyɛ din be nudirigu.{{sfn|Etude d'une méthodologie d'évaluation|p=53}}

Kaniga waɣilim nyɛla  {{cvt|46.5|km}} ka di yɛliŋ nyɛ  {{cvt|230.6|km2}}.{{sfn|Linke|Lehner|Ouellet Dallaire|Ariwi|2019}} Di nyɛla din piligi nuzaa polo zaŋ n ti Gatsinga, [[Mwaro Province]] ka nyɛ din zori doli  RP 112 soli.{{sfn|Way: Kaniga (573771053)}}

==Environment==
Kaniga mɔɣili ŋɔ tiŋgbani maa nyɛla bɛ ni mali shɛli niŋdi pukparilim.{{sfn|nasalandcover}} Lala yaɣili maa nyɛla din mali salo pam kamani niriba kɔbisinahi ni pin'yini &quot;per square kilometer&quot;.{{sfn|nasapop}} Lala yaɣili ŋɔ nyɛla din nyari tulim kamani {{convert|20|C}} yuuni puuni. Goli shɛli puuni lala yaɣili ŋɔ ni mali tulim pam nyɛ Silimiin goli September, di tulim maa nyɛla {{convert|22|C}} ka goli shɛli din mali maasim nyɛ Silimiin goli May ni  {{convert|18|C}}.{{sfn|nasa}} Lala yaɣili maa nyɛla din nyari sa'kom kamani {{convert|1,149|mm}} yuuni puuni. Goli shɛli puuni lala yaɣili ŋɔ ni tooi nyari saa pam nyɛ Silimiin goli December ni {{convert|175|mm}} ka goli shɛli din bi tooi nyari sa'kom nyɛ Silimiin goli July ni {{convert|1|mm}}.{{sfn|nasarain}}

==Agriculture==

Tiŋ zaŋ n-ti Ndava, Mwaro Province, nyɛla yaɣ'shɛli din niŋdi shinkaafa viɛnyɛla pam. [[Finger millet]] nyɛla bin'bili shɛli bɛ ni tooi kɔri lala yaɣili ŋɔ di gbaai bahindi wulijo mini kawaana. Bɛ nyɛla ban kɔri zaa di yi ti niŋ ka ko'kpɛɣu niŋ naai.{{sfn|Mwaro, l’éleusine en triomphe}}

Silimiin goli September yuuni 2023 saa nyɛla ŋun daa mi ni pohim ka nyɛ din daa saɣim kɔdu tihi mini wulijo  Kaniga marsh zaŋ n ti Kirambi tiŋkpaŋ din be [[Commune of Rusaka]], Mwaro Province.{{sfn|Rain mixed with wind and hail}}


==Kundivihira==</text>
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    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>138794</id>
      <parentid>138793</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-06-02T17:28:23Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Kalakpagh</username>
        <id>2501</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* Agriculture */ Updated Content</comment>
      <origin>138794</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
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{{Infobox river
| name = Kaniga
| native_name = {{native name|fr|Rivière Kaniga}}
| name_other = 
| name_etymology = 
| nickname = 
| image = 
| image_size = 
| image_caption = 
| image_alt = 
| map = 
| map_size = 
| map_caption = 
| map_alt = 
| pushpin_map = Burundi
| pushpin_map_size = 
| pushpin_map_caption = 
| pushpin_map_alt = &lt;!---------------------- LOCATION --&gt;
| subdivision_type1 = Country
| subdivision_name1 = [[Burundi]]
| subdivision_type2 = [[Provinces of Burundi|Province]]
| subdivision_name2 = [[Bururi Province]]
| subdivision_type3 = 
| subdivision_name3 = 
| subdivision_type4 = 
| subdivision_name4 = 
| subdivision_type5 = 
| subdivision_name5 = 
| length = {{cvt|46.5|km}}{{sfn|Linke|Lehner|Ouellet Dallaire|Ariwi|2019}}
| width_min = 
| width_avg = 
| width_max = 
| depth_min = 
| depth_avg = 
| depth_max = 
| discharge1_location = Mouth{{sfn|Linke|Lehner|Ouellet Dallaire|Ariwi|2019}}
| discharge1_min = {{cvt|0.558|m3|adj=ri3|sigfig=4}}
| discharge1_avg = {{cvt|2.147|m3|adj=ri2|sigfig=4}}
| discharge1_max = {{cvt|4.664|m3|adj=ri2|sigfig=4}}
| source1 = 
| source1_location = [[Mwaro Province]]
| source1_coordinates = {{coord|-3.41438|29.70441}}
| source1_elevation = {{cvt|1970|m}}
| mouth = [[Mubarazi River]]
| mouth_location = Border between [[Gitega Province]] and [[Muramvya Province]]
| mouth_coordinates = {{Coord|-3.25484|29.81030|display=inline,title}}
| mouth_elevation = {{cvt|1520|m}}
| progression = [[Mubarazi River|Mubarazi]] → [[Rurubu River|Rurubu]] → [[Kagera River|Kagera]] → [[Lake Victoria]] → [[White Nile]] → [[Nile]] → [[Mediterranean Sea]]
| river_system = 
| basin_size = {{cvt|230.6|km2}}{{sfn|Linke|Lehner|Ouellet Dallaire|Ariwi|2019}}
| basin_landmarks = 
| basin_population = 91,464 (2016){{sfn|CIESIN 2016}}
| tributaries_left = 
| tributaries_right = 
| waterbodies = 
| waterfalls = 
| bridges = 
| ports = 
| custom_label = 
| custom_data = 
| extra = 
}}

'''Kaniga Mɔɣili''' ({{langx|fr|Rivière Kaniga}}) nyɛla mɔɣili din be [[Burundi]].

==Course==
Kaniga nyɛla mɔɣ'bila zaŋ n ti [[Mubarazi River]], din ka di chaŋ n ti chirigi Busangana.{{sfn|Way: Kaniga (573771053)}} Di nyɛla din pahi mɔɣa anahi shɛŋa din be Mwaro yaɣili.  Mubarazi mini Kaniga nyɛla din be wulinpuhili, Kayokwe nyɛ din be nuzaa ka Mushwabure mi nyɛ din be nudirigu.{{sfn|Etude d'une méthodologie d'évaluation|p=53}}

Kaniga waɣilim nyɛla  {{cvt|46.5|km}} ka di yɛliŋ nyɛ  {{cvt|230.6|km2}}.{{sfn|Linke|Lehner|Ouellet Dallaire|Ariwi|2019}} Di nyɛla din piligi nuzaa polo zaŋ n ti Gatsinga, [[Mwaro Province]] ka nyɛ din zori doli  RP 112 soli.{{sfn|Way: Kaniga (573771053)}}

==Environment==
Kaniga mɔɣili ŋɔ tiŋgbani maa nyɛla bɛ ni mali shɛli niŋdi pukparilim.{{sfn|nasalandcover}} Lala yaɣili maa nyɛla din mali salo pam kamani niriba kɔbisinahi ni pin'yini &quot;per square kilometer&quot;.{{sfn|nasapop}} Lala yaɣili ŋɔ nyɛla din nyari tulim kamani {{convert|20|C}} yuuni puuni. Goli shɛli puuni lala yaɣili ŋɔ ni mali tulim pam nyɛ Silimiin goli September, di tulim maa nyɛla {{convert|22|C}} ka goli shɛli din mali maasim nyɛ Silimiin goli May ni  {{convert|18|C}}.{{sfn|nasa}} Lala yaɣili maa nyɛla din nyari sa'kom kamani {{convert|1,149|mm}} yuuni puuni. Goli shɛli puuni lala yaɣili ŋɔ ni tooi nyari saa pam nyɛ Silimiin goli December ni {{convert|175|mm}} ka goli shɛli din bi tooi nyari sa'kom nyɛ Silimiin goli July ni {{convert|1|mm}}.{{sfn|nasarain}}

==Agriculture==

Tiŋ zaŋ n-ti Ndava, Mwaro Province, nyɛla yaɣ'shɛli din niŋdi shinkaafa viɛnyɛla pam. [[Finger millet]] nyɛla bin'bili shɛli bɛ ni tooi kɔri lala yaɣili ŋɔ di gbaai bahindi wulijo mini kawaana. Bɛ nyɛla ban kɔri zaa di yi ti niŋ ka ko'kpɛɣu niŋ naai.{{sfn|Mwaro, l’éleusine en triomphe}}

Silimiin goli September yuuni 2023 saa nyɛla ŋun daa mi ni pohim ka nyɛ din daa saɣim kɔdu tihi mini wulijo  Kaniga marsh zaŋ n ti Kirambi tiŋkpaŋ din be [[Commune of Rusaka]], Mwaro Province.{{sfn|Rain mixed with wind and hail}}

Mubarazi-Kaniga pɔri maa nyɛla yikanima kɔbigi ni pihita be Mbuye mini Rutegama tiŋsi zaŋ n ti Muramvya Province ka nyɛ din yihiri shinkaafa na kamani  1,000 tons yuuni puuni.{{sfn|Les travaux de sarclage}}

==Kundivihira==</text>
      <sha1>3tk14auqsoy1e3zpd8eawnt4hvpudl3</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>138795</id>
      <parentid>138794</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-06-02T17:29:17Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Kalakpagh</username>
        <id>2501</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* Agriculture */ Updated Content</comment>
      <origin>138795</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="4938" sha1="h99zonysi6yx0mr793rjz9l2en5194k" xml:space="preserve">{{Databox}}
{{Infobox river
| name = Kaniga
| native_name = {{native name|fr|Rivière Kaniga}}
| name_other = 
| name_etymology = 
| nickname = 
| image = 
| image_size = 
| image_caption = 
| image_alt = 
| map = 
| map_size = 
| map_caption = 
| map_alt = 
| pushpin_map = Burundi
| pushpin_map_size = 
| pushpin_map_caption = 
| pushpin_map_alt = &lt;!---------------------- LOCATION --&gt;
| subdivision_type1 = Country
| subdivision_name1 = [[Burundi]]
| subdivision_type2 = [[Provinces of Burundi|Province]]
| subdivision_name2 = [[Bururi Province]]
| subdivision_type3 = 
| subdivision_name3 = 
| subdivision_type4 = 
| subdivision_name4 = 
| subdivision_type5 = 
| subdivision_name5 = 
| length = {{cvt|46.5|km}}{{sfn|Linke|Lehner|Ouellet Dallaire|Ariwi|2019}}
| width_min = 
| width_avg = 
| width_max = 
| depth_min = 
| depth_avg = 
| depth_max = 
| discharge1_location = Mouth{{sfn|Linke|Lehner|Ouellet Dallaire|Ariwi|2019}}
| discharge1_min = {{cvt|0.558|m3|adj=ri3|sigfig=4}}
| discharge1_avg = {{cvt|2.147|m3|adj=ri2|sigfig=4}}
| discharge1_max = {{cvt|4.664|m3|adj=ri2|sigfig=4}}
| source1 = 
| source1_location = [[Mwaro Province]]
| source1_coordinates = {{coord|-3.41438|29.70441}}
| source1_elevation = {{cvt|1970|m}}
| mouth = [[Mubarazi River]]
| mouth_location = Border between [[Gitega Province]] and [[Muramvya Province]]
| mouth_coordinates = {{Coord|-3.25484|29.81030|display=inline,title}}
| mouth_elevation = {{cvt|1520|m}}
| progression = [[Mubarazi River|Mubarazi]] → [[Rurubu River|Rurubu]] → [[Kagera River|Kagera]] → [[Lake Victoria]] → [[White Nile]] → [[Nile]] → [[Mediterranean Sea]]
| river_system = 
| basin_size = {{cvt|230.6|km2}}{{sfn|Linke|Lehner|Ouellet Dallaire|Ariwi|2019}}
| basin_landmarks = 
| basin_population = 91,464 (2016){{sfn|CIESIN 2016}}
| tributaries_left = 
| tributaries_right = 
| waterbodies = 
| waterfalls = 
| bridges = 
| ports = 
| custom_label = 
| custom_data = 
| extra = 
}}

'''Kaniga Mɔɣili''' ({{langx|fr|Rivière Kaniga}}) nyɛla mɔɣili din be [[Burundi]].

==Course==
Kaniga nyɛla mɔɣ'bila zaŋ n ti [[Mubarazi River]], din ka di chaŋ n ti chirigi Busangana.{{sfn|Way: Kaniga (573771053)}} Di nyɛla din pahi mɔɣa anahi shɛŋa din be Mwaro yaɣili.  Mubarazi mini Kaniga nyɛla din be wulinpuhili, Kayokwe nyɛ din be nuzaa ka Mushwabure mi nyɛ din be nudirigu.{{sfn|Etude d'une méthodologie d'évaluation|p=53}}

Kaniga waɣilim nyɛla  {{cvt|46.5|km}} ka di yɛliŋ nyɛ  {{cvt|230.6|km2}}.{{sfn|Linke|Lehner|Ouellet Dallaire|Ariwi|2019}} Di nyɛla din piligi nuzaa polo zaŋ n ti Gatsinga, [[Mwaro Province]] ka nyɛ din zori doli  RP 112 soli.{{sfn|Way: Kaniga (573771053)}}

==Environment==
Kaniga mɔɣili ŋɔ tiŋgbani maa nyɛla bɛ ni mali shɛli niŋdi pukparilim.{{sfn|nasalandcover}} Lala yaɣili maa nyɛla din mali salo pam kamani niriba kɔbisinahi ni pin'yini &quot;per square kilometer&quot;.{{sfn|nasapop}} Lala yaɣili ŋɔ nyɛla din nyari tulim kamani {{convert|20|C}} yuuni puuni. Goli shɛli puuni lala yaɣili ŋɔ ni mali tulim pam nyɛ Silimiin goli September, di tulim maa nyɛla {{convert|22|C}} ka goli shɛli din mali maasim nyɛ Silimiin goli May ni  {{convert|18|C}}.{{sfn|nasa}} Lala yaɣili maa nyɛla din nyari sa'kom kamani {{convert|1,149|mm}} yuuni puuni. Goli shɛli puuni lala yaɣili ŋɔ ni tooi nyari saa pam nyɛ Silimiin goli December ni {{convert|175|mm}} ka goli shɛli din bi tooi nyari sa'kom nyɛ Silimiin goli July ni {{convert|1|mm}}.{{sfn|nasarain}}

==Agriculture==

Tiŋ zaŋ n-ti Ndava, Mwaro Province, nyɛla yaɣ'shɛli din niŋdi shinkaafa viɛnyɛla pam. [[Finger millet]] nyɛla bin'bili shɛli bɛ ni tooi kɔri lala yaɣili ŋɔ di gbaai bahindi wulijo mini kawaana. Bɛ nyɛla ban kɔri zaa di yi ti niŋ ka ko'kpɛɣu niŋ naai.{{sfn|Mwaro, l’éleusine en triomphe}}

Silimiin goli September yuuni 2023 saa nyɛla ŋun daa mi ni pohim ka nyɛ din daa saɣim kɔdu tihi mini wulijo  Kaniga marsh zaŋ n ti Kirambi tiŋkpaŋ din be [[Commune of Rusaka]], Mwaro Province.{{sfn|Rain mixed with wind and hail}}

Mubarazi-Kaniga pɔri maa nyɛla yikanima kɔbigi ni pihita be Mbuye mini Rutegama tiŋsi zaŋ n ti Muramvya Province ka nyɛ din yihiri shinkaafa na kamani  1,000 tons yuuni puuni.{{sfn|Les travaux de sarclage}}

==Hydroelectricity==
''Strategic Framework for the Fight against Poverty 2012-2015 gen2'' (CSLP II) tuuli lahabali nyɛla din daa wuhi ni bɛ niŋmi niɣilim buɣim dibaa ata, di shɛli nyɛ [[Nyamyotsi Hydroelectric Power Station]] (350 kilowatts) din be Kibimba.{{sfn|Ntibarikure|2017}} Silimiin goli September yuuni 2015, zuɣulan palli zaŋ n ti Mwaro Province, Jean Marie Nyakarerwa nyɛla ŋun daa tuɣi lala tuma ŋɔ ka daa gbi mɔɣ'bila Nyamyotsi din be Ndava ka daa boli Kaniga mɔɣili ni di tiri  Kibimba kom.{{sfn|Mwaro doté du nouveau Gouverneur}} Nyamyotsi pukparigu ŋɔ nyɛla din daa piligi tuma yuuni 2018.{{sfn|Kuriyo|2020}}


==Kundivihira==</text>
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    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>138796</id>
      <parentid>138795</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-06-02T17:31:01Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Kalakpagh</username>
        <id>2501</id>
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      <comment>/* Hydroelectricity */ Updated Content</comment>
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      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="10206" sha1="9pm8tvw73i6khjd9eoayz4uv28tz3ue" xml:space="preserve">{{Databox}}
{{Infobox river
| name = Kaniga
| native_name = {{native name|fr|Rivière Kaniga}}
| name_other = 
| name_etymology = 
| nickname = 
| image = 
| image_size = 
| image_caption = 
| image_alt = 
| map = 
| map_size = 
| map_caption = 
| map_alt = 
| pushpin_map = Burundi
| pushpin_map_size = 
| pushpin_map_caption = 
| pushpin_map_alt = &lt;!---------------------- LOCATION --&gt;
| subdivision_type1 = Country
| subdivision_name1 = [[Burundi]]
| subdivision_type2 = [[Provinces of Burundi|Province]]
| subdivision_name2 = [[Bururi Province]]
| subdivision_type3 = 
| subdivision_name3 = 
| subdivision_type4 = 
| subdivision_name4 = 
| subdivision_type5 = 
| subdivision_name5 = 
| length = {{cvt|46.5|km}}{{sfn|Linke|Lehner|Ouellet Dallaire|Ariwi|2019}}
| width_min = 
| width_avg = 
| width_max = 
| depth_min = 
| depth_avg = 
| depth_max = 
| discharge1_location = Mouth{{sfn|Linke|Lehner|Ouellet Dallaire|Ariwi|2019}}
| discharge1_min = {{cvt|0.558|m3|adj=ri3|sigfig=4}}
| discharge1_avg = {{cvt|2.147|m3|adj=ri2|sigfig=4}}
| discharge1_max = {{cvt|4.664|m3|adj=ri2|sigfig=4}}
| source1 = 
| source1_location = [[Mwaro Province]]
| source1_coordinates = {{coord|-3.41438|29.70441}}
| source1_elevation = {{cvt|1970|m}}
| mouth = [[Mubarazi River]]
| mouth_location = Border between [[Gitega Province]] and [[Muramvya Province]]
| mouth_coordinates = {{Coord|-3.25484|29.81030|display=inline,title}}
| mouth_elevation = {{cvt|1520|m}}
| progression = [[Mubarazi River|Mubarazi]] → [[Rurubu River|Rurubu]] → [[Kagera River|Kagera]] → [[Lake Victoria]] → [[White Nile]] → [[Nile]] → [[Mediterranean Sea]]
| river_system = 
| basin_size = {{cvt|230.6|km2}}{{sfn|Linke|Lehner|Ouellet Dallaire|Ariwi|2019}}
| basin_landmarks = 
| basin_population = 91,464 (2016){{sfn|CIESIN 2016}}
| tributaries_left = 
| tributaries_right = 
| waterbodies = 
| waterfalls = 
| bridges = 
| ports = 
| custom_label = 
| custom_data = 
| extra = 
}}

'''Kaniga Mɔɣili''' ({{langx|fr|Rivière Kaniga}}) nyɛla mɔɣili din be [[Burundi]].

==Course==
Kaniga nyɛla mɔɣ'bila zaŋ n ti [[Mubarazi River]], din ka di chaŋ n ti chirigi Busangana.{{sfn|Way: Kaniga (573771053)}} Di nyɛla din pahi mɔɣa anahi shɛŋa din be Mwaro yaɣili.  Mubarazi mini Kaniga nyɛla din be wulinpuhili, Kayokwe nyɛ din be nuzaa ka Mushwabure mi nyɛ din be nudirigu.{{sfn|Etude d'une méthodologie d'évaluation|p=53}}

Kaniga waɣilim nyɛla  {{cvt|46.5|km}} ka di yɛliŋ nyɛ  {{cvt|230.6|km2}}.{{sfn|Linke|Lehner|Ouellet Dallaire|Ariwi|2019}} Di nyɛla din piligi nuzaa polo zaŋ n ti Gatsinga, [[Mwaro Province]] ka nyɛ din zori doli  RP 112 soli.{{sfn|Way: Kaniga (573771053)}}

==Environment==
Kaniga mɔɣili ŋɔ tiŋgbani maa nyɛla bɛ ni mali shɛli niŋdi pukparilim.{{sfn|nasalandcover}} Lala yaɣili maa nyɛla din mali salo pam kamani niriba kɔbisinahi ni pin'yini &quot;per square kilometer&quot;.{{sfn|nasapop}} Lala yaɣili ŋɔ nyɛla din nyari tulim kamani {{convert|20|C}} yuuni puuni. Goli shɛli puuni lala yaɣili ŋɔ ni mali tulim pam nyɛ Silimiin goli September, di tulim maa nyɛla {{convert|22|C}} ka goli shɛli din mali maasim nyɛ Silimiin goli May ni  {{convert|18|C}}.{{sfn|nasa}} Lala yaɣili maa nyɛla din nyari sa'kom kamani {{convert|1,149|mm}} yuuni puuni. Goli shɛli puuni lala yaɣili ŋɔ ni tooi nyari saa pam nyɛ Silimiin goli December ni {{convert|175|mm}} ka goli shɛli din bi tooi nyari sa'kom nyɛ Silimiin goli July ni {{convert|1|mm}}.{{sfn|nasarain}}

==Agriculture==

Tiŋ zaŋ n-ti Ndava, Mwaro Province, nyɛla yaɣ'shɛli din niŋdi shinkaafa viɛnyɛla pam. [[Finger millet]] nyɛla bin'bili shɛli bɛ ni tooi kɔri lala yaɣili ŋɔ di gbaai bahindi wulijo mini kawaana. Bɛ nyɛla ban kɔri zaa di yi ti niŋ ka ko'kpɛɣu niŋ naai.{{sfn|Mwaro, l’éleusine en triomphe}}

Silimiin goli September yuuni 2023 saa nyɛla ŋun daa mi ni pohim ka nyɛ din daa saɣim kɔdu tihi mini wulijo  Kaniga marsh zaŋ n ti Kirambi tiŋkpaŋ din be [[Commune of Rusaka]], Mwaro Province.{{sfn|Rain mixed with wind and hail}}

Mubarazi-Kaniga pɔri maa nyɛla yikanima kɔbigi ni pihita be Mbuye mini Rutegama tiŋsi zaŋ n ti Muramvya Province ka nyɛ din yihiri shinkaafa na kamani  1,000 tons yuuni puuni.{{sfn|Les travaux de sarclage}}

==Hydroelectricity==
''Strategic Framework for the Fight against Poverty 2012-2015 gen2'' (CSLP II) tuuli lahabali nyɛla din daa wuhi ni bɛ niŋmi niɣilim buɣim dibaa ata, di shɛli nyɛ [[Nyamyotsi Hydroelectric Power Station]] (350 kilowatts) din be Kibimba.{{sfn|Ntibarikure|2017}} Silimiin goli September yuuni 2015, zuɣulan palli zaŋ n ti Mwaro Province, Jean Marie Nyakarerwa nyɛla ŋun daa tuɣi lala tuma ŋɔ ka daa gbi mɔɣ'bila Nyamyotsi din be Ndava ka daa boli Kaniga mɔɣili ni di tiri  Kibimba kom.{{sfn|Mwaro doté du nouveau Gouverneur}} Nyamyotsi pukparigu ŋɔ nyɛla din daa piligi tuma yuuni 2018.{{sfn|Kuriyo|2020}}

==See also==
*[[List of rivers of Burundi]]

==References==
{{reflist|25em}}

==Sources==
{{refbegin}}
*{{Citation |ref={{harvid|CIESIN 2016}} |last=Center For International Earth Science Information Network-CIESIN-Columbia University |title=Gridded Population of the World, Version 4 (GPWv4): Population Count |date=2016 |url=https://beta.sedac.ciesin.columbia.edu/data/set/gpw-v4-population-count |access-date=2025-06-20 |publisher=Palisades, NY: NASA Socioeconomic Data and Applications Center (SEDAC) |doi=10.7927/H4X63JVC}}
*{{citation |url=https://documents1.worldbank.org/curated/ar/254431468743637453/pdf/multi-page.pdf |accessdate=2024-08-21 |language=fr
 |title=Etude d'une méthodologie d'évaluation de l'impact du Project des Travaux Publics et de Création d'Emplois sur l'environnement |date=May 2000
 |publisher=Ministère des Finances Project des Travaux Publics et de Création d'Emplois |ref={{harvid|Etude d'une méthodologie d'évaluation}} }}
*{{citation |url=https://burundi-eco.com/panorama-secteur-energetique/ |accessdate=2024-08-20 |language=fr
 |last=Kuriyo|first=Benjamin  |title=Panorama du secteur énergétique |date=19 June 2020 |work=Burundi Eco}}
*{{citation |date=21 March 2024 |ref={{harvid|Les travaux de sarclage}} |work=Agence Burundaise de Presse
 |title=Les travaux de sarclage et d'application des engrais chimiques dans les champs de riz  des marais de Mubarazi-Kaniga appréciés à plus de 80%
 |url=https://abpinfo.bi/2024/03/21/les-travaux-de-sarclage-et-dapplication-des-engrais-chimiques-dans-les-champs-de-riz-des-marais-de-mubarazi-kaniga-apprecies-a-plus-de-80/ |accessdate=2024-08-21 |language=fr }}
*{{citation |last1=Linke |first1=Simon |last2=Lehner |first2=Bernhard |last3=Ouellet Dallaire |first3=Camille |last4=Ariwi |first4=Joseph |last5=Grill |first5=Günther |last6=Anand |first6=Mira |last7=Beames |first7=Penny |last8=Burchard-Levine |first8=Vicente |last9=Maxwell |first9=Sally |last10=Moidu |first10=Hana |last11=Tan |first11=Florence |last12=Thieme |first12=Michele |date=2019-12-09 |title=Global hydro-environmental sub-basin and river reach characteristics at high spatial resolution |url=https://www.nature.com/articles/s41597-019-0300-6 |journal=Scientific Data |language=en |volume=6 |issue=1 |doi=10.1038/s41597-019-0300-6 |issn=2052-4463 |pmc=6901482 |pmid=31819059}}
*{{citation |url=https://isanganiro.org/2015/09/15/mwaro-dote-du-nouveau-gouverneur/ |accessdate=2024-08-20 |language=fr
 |title=Mwaro doté du nouveau Gouverneur |date=15 September 2015 |ref={{harvid|Mwaro doté du nouveau Gouverneur}} }}
*{{citation |url=https://adip-burundi.org/articles/10/details |accessdate=2024-08-21 |language=fr
 |title=Mwaro, l'éleusine en triomphe |date=23 September 2022 |publisher=L’Association pour la dignité paysanne, ADIP
 |ref={{harvid|Mwaro, l’éleusine en triomphe}} }}
*{{citation|url= http://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=SEDAC_POP |title=NASA Earth Observations: Population Density |accessdate=30 January 2016
 |ref={{harvid|nasapop}} |publisher=NASA/SEDAC
 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160209064446/http://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=SEDAC_POP |archivedate=9 February 2016}}
*{{citation|url= http://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/dataset_index.php |title=NASA Earth Observations Data Set Index |accessdate=30 January 2016
 |ref={{harvid|nasa}} |publisher=NASA
 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130806035941/http://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/dataset_index.php |archivedate=6 August 2013}} Temperature data from satellite measurements of the earth's surface temperature within a box that is 0.1x0.1 degrees.
*{{citation|url= http://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=TRMM_3B43M&amp;year=2014 |title=NASA Earth Observations: Rainfall (1 month - TRMM) |accessdate=30 January 2016
 |ref={{harvid|nasarain}} |publisher=NASA/Tropical Rainfall Monitoring Mission
 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20190419091014/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=TRMM_3B43M&amp;year=2014 |archivedate=19 April 2019}} Average value for the years 2012–2014 within a box that is 0.1x0.1 degrees.
*{{citation|url= http://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=MCD12C1_T1 |title=NASA Earth Observations: Land Cover Classification |accessdate=30 January 2016
 |ref={{harvid|nasalandcover}} |publisher=NASA/MODIS
 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160228161657/http://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=MCD12C1_T1 |archivedate=28 February 2016}}
*{{citation |url=https://burundi-eco.com/construction-centrales-hydroelectriques-on/ |accessdate=2024-08-20 |language=fr
 |last=Ntibarikure |first=Mathias |title=Construction des centrales hydroélectriques : Où en est-on ? |date=13 September 2017 |work=Burundi Eco}}
*{{citation |url=https://english.abpinfo.bi/2023/09/14/rain-mixed-with-wind-and-hail-damaged-fields/ |accessdate=2024-08-21
 |title=Rain mixed with wind and hail damaged fields |date=24 September 2023 |work= Burundi News Agency |ref={{harvid|Rain mixed with wind and hail}} }}
*{{citation |url=https://www.openstreetmap.org/way/573771053#map=15/-3.26345/29.80466 |accessdate=2024-08-21
 |title=Way: Kaniga (573771053) |work=OpenStreetMap |ref={{harvid|Way: Kaniga (573771053)}} }}
{{refend}}

[[Category:Rivers of Burundi]]


==Kundivihira==</text>
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{{Infobox river
| name = Kaniga
| native_name = {{native name|fr|Rivière Kaniga}}
| name_other = 
| name_etymology = 
| nickname = 
| image = 
| image_size = 
| image_caption = 
| image_alt = 
| map = 
| map_size = 
| map_caption = 
| map_alt = 
| pushpin_map = Burundi
| pushpin_map_size = 
| pushpin_map_caption = 
| pushpin_map_alt = &lt;!---------------------- LOCATION --&gt;
| subdivision_type1 = Country
| subdivision_name1 = [[Burundi]]
| subdivision_type2 = [[Provinces of Burundi|Province]]
| subdivision_name2 = [[Bururi Province]]
| subdivision_type3 = 
| subdivision_name3 = 
| subdivision_type4 = 
| subdivision_name4 = 
| subdivision_type5 = 
| subdivision_name5 = 
| length = {{cvt|46.5|km}}{{sfn|Linke|Lehner|Ouellet Dallaire|Ariwi|2019}}
| width_min = 
| width_avg = 
| width_max = 
| depth_min = 
| depth_avg = 
| depth_max = 
| discharge1_location = Mouth{{sfn|Linke|Lehner|Ouellet Dallaire|Ariwi|2019}}
| discharge1_min = {{cvt|0.558|m3|adj=ri3|sigfig=4}}
| discharge1_avg = {{cvt|2.147|m3|adj=ri2|sigfig=4}}
| discharge1_max = {{cvt|4.664|m3|adj=ri2|sigfig=4}}
| source1 = 
| source1_location = [[Mwaro Province]]
| source1_coordinates = {{coord|-3.41438|29.70441}}
| source1_elevation = {{cvt|1970|m}}
| mouth = [[Mubarazi River]]
| mouth_location = Border between [[Gitega Province]] and [[Muramvya Province]]
| mouth_coordinates = {{Coord|-3.25484|29.81030|display=inline,title}}
| mouth_elevation = {{cvt|1520|m}}
| progression = [[Mubarazi River|Mubarazi]] → [[Rurubu River|Rurubu]] → [[Kagera River|Kagera]] → [[Lake Victoria]] → [[White Nile]] → [[Nile]] → [[Mediterranean Sea]]
| river_system = 
| basin_size = {{cvt|230.6|km2}}{{sfn|Linke|Lehner|Ouellet Dallaire|Ariwi|2019}}
| basin_landmarks = 
| basin_population = 91,464 (2016){{sfn|CIESIN 2016}}
| tributaries_left = 
| tributaries_right = 
| waterbodies = 
| waterfalls = 
| bridges = 
| ports = 
| custom_label = 
| custom_data = 
| extra = 
}}

'''Kaniga Mɔɣili''' ({{langx|fr|Rivière Kaniga}}) nyɛla mɔɣili din be [[Burundi]].

==Course==
Kaniga nyɛla mɔɣ'bila zaŋ n ti [[Mubarazi River]], din ka di chaŋ n ti chirigi Busangana.{{sfn|Way: Kaniga (573771053)}} Di nyɛla din pahi mɔɣa anahi shɛŋa din be Mwaro yaɣili.  Mubarazi mini Kaniga nyɛla din be wulinpuhili, Kayokwe nyɛ din be nuzaa ka Mushwabure mi nyɛ din be nudirigu.{{sfn|Etude d'une méthodologie d'évaluation|p=53}}

Kaniga waɣilim nyɛla  {{cvt|46.5|km}} ka di yɛliŋ nyɛ  {{cvt|230.6|km2}}.{{sfn|Linke|Lehner|Ouellet Dallaire|Ariwi|2019}} Di nyɛla din piligi nuzaa polo zaŋ n ti Gatsinga, [[Mwaro Province]] ka nyɛ din zori doli  RP 112 soli.{{sfn|Way: Kaniga (573771053)}}

==Environment==
Kaniga mɔɣili ŋɔ tiŋgbani maa nyɛla bɛ ni mali shɛli niŋdi pukparilim.{{sfn|nasalandcover}} Lala yaɣili maa nyɛla din mali salo pam kamani niriba kɔbisinahi ni pin'yini &quot;per square kilometer&quot;.{{sfn|nasapop}} Lala yaɣili ŋɔ nyɛla din nyari tulim kamani {{convert|20|C}} yuuni puuni. Goli shɛli puuni lala yaɣili ŋɔ ni mali tulim pam nyɛ Silimiin goli September, di tulim maa nyɛla {{convert|22|C}} ka goli shɛli din mali maasim nyɛ Silimiin goli May ni  {{convert|18|C}}.{{sfn|nasa}} Lala yaɣili maa nyɛla din nyari sa'kom kamani {{convert|1,149|mm}} yuuni puuni. Goli shɛli puuni lala yaɣili ŋɔ ni tooi nyari saa pam nyɛ Silimiin goli December ni {{convert|175|mm}} ka goli shɛli din bi tooi nyari sa'kom nyɛ Silimiin goli July ni {{convert|1|mm}}.{{sfn|nasarain}}

==Agriculture==

Tiŋ zaŋ n-ti Ndava, Mwaro Province, nyɛla yaɣ'shɛli din niŋdi shinkaafa viɛnyɛla pam. [[Finger millet]] nyɛla bin'bili shɛli bɛ ni tooi kɔri lala yaɣili ŋɔ di gbaai bahindi wulijo mini kawaana. Bɛ nyɛla ban kɔri zaa di yi ti niŋ ka ko'kpɛɣu niŋ naai.{{sfn|Mwaro, l’éleusine en triomphe}}

Silimiin goli September yuuni 2023 saa nyɛla ŋun daa mi ni pohim ka nyɛ din daa saɣim kɔdu tihi mini wulijo  Kaniga marsh zaŋ n ti Kirambi tiŋkpaŋ din be [[Commune of Rusaka]], Mwaro Province.{{sfn|Rain mixed with wind and hail}}

Mubarazi-Kaniga pɔri maa nyɛla yikanima kɔbigi ni pihita be Mbuye mini Rutegama tiŋsi zaŋ n ti Muramvya Province ka nyɛ din yihiri shinkaafa na kamani  1,000 tons yuuni puuni.{{sfn|Les travaux de sarclage}}

==Hydroelectricity==
''Strategic Framework for the Fight against Poverty 2012-2015 gen2'' (CSLP II) tuuli lahabali nyɛla din daa wuhi ni bɛ niŋmi niɣilim buɣim dibaa ata, di shɛli nyɛ [[Nyamyotsi Hydroelectric Power Station]] (350 kilowatts) din be Kibimba.{{sfn|Ntibarikure|2017}} Silimiin goli September yuuni 2015, zuɣulan palli zaŋ n ti Mwaro Province, Jean Marie Nyakarerwa nyɛla ŋun daa tuɣi lala tuma ŋɔ ka daa gbi mɔɣ'bila Nyamyotsi din be Ndava ka daa boli Kaniga mɔɣili ni di tiri  Kibimba kom.{{sfn|Mwaro doté du nouveau Gouverneur}} Nyamyotsi pukparigu ŋɔ nyɛla din daa piligi tuma yuuni 2018.{{sfn|Kuriyo|2020}}

==See also==
*[[List of rivers of Burundi]]

==References==
{{reflist|25em}}

==Sources==
{{refbegin}}
*{{Citation |ref={{harvid|CIESIN 2016}} |last=Center For International Earth Science Information Network-CIESIN-Columbia University |title=Gridded Population of the World, Version 4 (GPWv4): Population Count |date=2016 |url=https://beta.sedac.ciesin.columbia.edu/data/set/gpw-v4-population-count |access-date=2025-06-20 |publisher=Palisades, NY: NASA Socioeconomic Data and Applications Center (SEDAC) |doi=10.7927/H4X63JVC}}
*{{citation |url=https://documents1.worldbank.org/curated/ar/254431468743637453/pdf/multi-page.pdf |accessdate=2024-08-21 |language=fr
 |title=Etude d'une méthodologie d'évaluation de l'impact du Project des Travaux Publics et de Création d'Emplois sur l'environnement |date=May 2000
 |publisher=Ministère des Finances Project des Travaux Publics et de Création d'Emplois |ref={{harvid|Etude d'une méthodologie d'évaluation}} }}
*{{citation |url=https://burundi-eco.com/panorama-secteur-energetique/ |accessdate=2024-08-20 |language=fr
 |last=Kuriyo|first=Benjamin  |title=Panorama du secteur énergétique |date=19 June 2020 |work=Burundi Eco}}
*{{citation |date=21 March 2024 |ref={{harvid|Les travaux de sarclage}} |work=Agence Burundaise de Presse
 |title=Les travaux de sarclage et d'application des engrais chimiques dans les champs de riz  des marais de Mubarazi-Kaniga appréciés à plus de 80%
 |url=https://abpinfo.bi/2024/03/21/les-travaux-de-sarclage-et-dapplication-des-engrais-chimiques-dans-les-champs-de-riz-des-marais-de-mubarazi-kaniga-apprecies-a-plus-de-80/ |accessdate=2024-08-21 |language=fr }}
*{{citation |last1=Linke |first1=Simon |last2=Lehner |first2=Bernhard |last3=Ouellet Dallaire |first3=Camille |last4=Ariwi |first4=Joseph |last5=Grill |first5=Günther |last6=Anand |first6=Mira |last7=Beames |first7=Penny |last8=Burchard-Levine |first8=Vicente |last9=Maxwell |first9=Sally |last10=Moidu |first10=Hana |last11=Tan |first11=Florence |last12=Thieme |first12=Michele |date=2019-12-09 |title=Global hydro-environmental sub-basin and river reach characteristics at high spatial resolution |url=https://www.nature.com/articles/s41597-019-0300-6 |journal=Scientific Data |language=en |volume=6 |issue=1 |doi=10.1038/s41597-019-0300-6 |issn=2052-4463 |pmc=6901482 |pmid=31819059}}
*{{citation |url=https://isanganiro.org/2015/09/15/mwaro-dote-du-nouveau-gouverneur/ |accessdate=2024-08-20 |language=fr
 |title=Mwaro doté du nouveau Gouverneur |date=15 September 2015 |ref={{harvid|Mwaro doté du nouveau Gouverneur}} }}
*{{citation |url=https://adip-burundi.org/articles/10/details |accessdate=2024-08-21 |language=fr
 |title=Mwaro, l'éleusine en triomphe |date=23 September 2022 |publisher=L’Association pour la dignité paysanne, ADIP
 |ref={{harvid|Mwaro, l’éleusine en triomphe}} }}
*{{citation|url= http://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=SEDAC_POP |title=NASA Earth Observations: Population Density |accessdate=30 January 2016
 |ref={{harvid|nasapop}} |publisher=NASA/SEDAC
 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160209064446/http://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=SEDAC_POP |archivedate=9 February 2016}}
*{{citation|url= http://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/dataset_index.php |title=NASA Earth Observations Data Set Index |accessdate=30 January 2016
 |ref={{harvid|nasa}} |publisher=NASA
 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130806035941/http://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/dataset_index.php |archivedate=6 August 2013}} Temperature data from satellite measurements of the earth's surface temperature within a box that is 0.1x0.1 degrees.
*{{citation|url= http://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=TRMM_3B43M&amp;year=2014 |title=NASA Earth Observations: Rainfall (1 month - TRMM) |accessdate=30 January 2016
 |ref={{harvid|nasarain}} |publisher=NASA/Tropical Rainfall Monitoring Mission
 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20190419091014/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=TRMM_3B43M&amp;year=2014 |archivedate=19 April 2019}} Average value for the years 2012–2014 within a box that is 0.1x0.1 degrees.
*{{citation|url= http://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=MCD12C1_T1 |title=NASA Earth Observations: Land Cover Classification |accessdate=30 January 2016
 |ref={{harvid|nasalandcover}} |publisher=NASA/MODIS
 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160228161657/http://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=MCD12C1_T1 |archivedate=28 February 2016}}
*{{citation |url=https://burundi-eco.com/construction-centrales-hydroelectriques-on/ |accessdate=2024-08-20 |language=fr
 |last=Ntibarikure |first=Mathias |title=Construction des centrales hydroélectriques : Où en est-on ? |date=13 September 2017 |work=Burundi Eco}}
*{{citation |url=https://english.abpinfo.bi/2023/09/14/rain-mixed-with-wind-and-hail-damaged-fields/ |accessdate=2024-08-21
 |title=Rain mixed with wind and hail damaged fields |date=24 September 2023 |work= Burundi News Agency |ref={{harvid|Rain mixed with wind and hail}} }}
*{{citation |url=https://www.openstreetmap.org/way/573771053#map=15/-3.26345/29.80466 |accessdate=2024-08-21
 |title=Way: Kaniga (573771053) |work=OpenStreetMap |ref={{harvid|Way: Kaniga (573771053)}} }}
{{refend}}

[[Category:Rivers of Burundi]]</text>
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{{Infobox river
| name = Kaniga
| native_name = {{native name|fr|Rivière Kaniga}}
| name_other = 
| name_etymology = 
| nickname = 
| image = 
| image_size = 
| image_caption = 
| image_alt = 
| map = 
| map_size = 
| map_caption = 
| map_alt = 
| pushpin_map = Burundi
| pushpin_map_size = 
| pushpin_map_caption = 
| pushpin_map_alt = &lt;!---------------------- LOCATION --&gt;
| subdivision_type1 = Country
| subdivision_name1 = [[Burundi]]
| subdivision_type2 = [[Provinces of Burundi|Province]]
| subdivision_name2 = [[Bururi Province]]
| subdivision_type3 = 
| subdivision_name3 = 
| subdivision_type4 = 
| subdivision_name4 = 
| subdivision_type5 = 
| subdivision_name5 = 
| length = {{cvt|46.5|km}}{{sfn|Linke|Lehner|Ouellet Dallaire|Ariwi|2019}}
| width_min = 
| width_avg = 
| width_max = 
| depth_min = 
| depth_avg = 
| depth_max = 
| discharge1_location = Mouth{{sfn|Linke|Lehner|Ouellet Dallaire|Ariwi|2019}}
| discharge1_min = {{cvt|0.558|m3|adj=ri3|sigfig=4}}
| discharge1_avg = {{cvt|2.147|m3|adj=ri2|sigfig=4}}
| discharge1_max = {{cvt|4.664|m3|adj=ri2|sigfig=4}}
| source1 = 
| source1_location = [[Mwaro Province]]
| source1_coordinates = {{coord|-3.41438|29.70441}}
| source1_elevation = {{cvt|1970|m}}
| mouth = [[Mubarazi River]]
| mouth_location = Border between [[Gitega Province]] and [[Muramvya Province]]
| mouth_coordinates = {{Coord|-3.25484|29.81030|display=inline,title}}
| mouth_elevation = {{cvt|1520|m}}
| progression = [[Mubarazi River|Mubarazi]] → [[Rurubu River|Rurubu]] → [[Kagera River|Kagera]] → [[Lake Victoria]] → [[White Nile]] → [[Nile]] → [[Mediterranean Sea]]
| river_system = 
| basin_size = {{cvt|230.6|km2}}{{sfn|Linke|Lehner|Ouellet Dallaire|Ariwi|2019}}
| basin_landmarks = 
| basin_population = 91,464 (2016){{sfn|CIESIN 2016}}
| tributaries_left = 
| tributaries_right = 
| waterbodies = 
| waterfalls = 
| bridges = 
| ports = 
| custom_label = 
| custom_data = 
| extra = 
}}

'''Kaniga Mɔɣili''' ({{langx|fr|Rivière Kaniga}}) nyɛla mɔɣili din be [[Burundi]].

==Course==
Kaniga nyɛla mɔɣ'bila zaŋ n ti [[Mubarazi River]], din ka di chaŋ n ti chirigi Busangana.{{sfn|Way: Kaniga (573771053)}} Di nyɛla din pahi mɔɣa anahi shɛŋa din be Mwaro yaɣili.  Mubarazi mini Kaniga nyɛla din be wulinpuhili, Kayokwe nyɛ din be nuzaa ka Mushwabure mi nyɛ din be nudirigu.{{sfn|Etude d'une méthodologie d'évaluation|p=53}}

Kaniga waɣilim nyɛla  {{cvt|46.5|km}} ka di yɛliŋ nyɛ  {{cvt|230.6|km2}}.{{sfn|Linke|Lehner|Ouellet Dallaire|Ariwi|2019}} Di nyɛla din piligi nuzaa polo zaŋ n ti Gatsinga, [[Mwaro Province]] ka nyɛ din zori doli  RP 112 soli.{{sfn|Way: Kaniga (573771053)}}

==Environment==
Kaniga mɔɣili ŋɔ tiŋgbani maa nyɛla bɛ ni mali shɛli niŋdi pukparilim.{{sfn|nasalandcover}} Lala yaɣili maa nyɛla din mali salo pam kamani niriba kɔbisinahi ni pin'yini &quot;per square kilometer&quot;.{{sfn|nasapop}} Lala yaɣili ŋɔ nyɛla din nyari tulim kamani {{convert|20|C}} yuuni puuni. Goli shɛli puuni lala yaɣili ŋɔ ni mali tulim pam nyɛ Silimiin goli September, di tulim maa nyɛla {{convert|22|C}} ka goli shɛli din mali maasim nyɛ Silimiin goli May ni  {{convert|18|C}}.{{sfn|nasa}} Lala yaɣili maa nyɛla din nyari sa'kom kamani {{convert|1,149|mm}} yuuni puuni. Goli shɛli puuni lala yaɣili ŋɔ ni tooi nyari saa pam nyɛ Silimiin goli December ni {{convert|175|mm}} ka goli shɛli din bi tooi nyari sa'kom nyɛ Silimiin goli July ni {{convert|1|mm}}.{{sfn|nasarain}}

==Agriculture==

Tiŋ zaŋ n-ti Ndava, Mwaro Province, nyɛla yaɣ'shɛli din niŋdi shinkaafa viɛnyɛla pam. [[Finger millet]] nyɛla bin'bili shɛli bɛ ni tooi kɔri lala yaɣili ŋɔ di gbaai bahindi wulijo mini kawaana. Bɛ nyɛla ban kɔri zaa di yi ti niŋ ka ko'kpɛɣu niŋ naai.{{sfn|Mwaro, l’éleusine en triomphe}}

Silimiin goli September yuuni 2023 saa nyɛla ŋun daa mi ni pohim ka nyɛ din daa saɣim kɔdu tihi mini wulijo  Kaniga marsh zaŋ n ti Kirambi tiŋkpaŋ din be [[Commune of Rusaka]], Mwaro Province.{{sfn|Rain mixed with wind and hail}}

Mubarazi-Kaniga pɔri maa nyɛla yikanima kɔbigi ni pihita be Mbuye mini Rutegama tiŋsi zaŋ n ti Muramvya Province ka nyɛ din yihiri shinkaafa na kamani  1,000 tons yuuni puuni.{{sfn|Les travaux de sarclage}}

==Hydroelectricity==
''Strategic Framework for the Fight against Poverty 2012-2015 gen2'' (CSLP II) tuuli lahabali nyɛla din daa wuhi ni bɛ niŋmi niɣilim buɣim dibaa ata, di shɛli nyɛ [[Nyamyotsi Hydroelectric Power Station]] (350 kilowatts) din be Kibimba.{{sfn|Ntibarikure|2017}} Silimiin goli September yuuni 2015, zuɣulan palli zaŋ n ti Mwaro Province, Jean Marie Nyakarerwa nyɛla ŋun daa tuɣi lala tuma ŋɔ ka daa gbi mɔɣ'bila Nyamyotsi din be Ndava ka daa boli Kaniga mɔɣili ni di tiri  Kibimba kom.{{sfn|Mwaro doté du nouveau Gouverneur}} Nyamyotsi pukparigu ŋɔ nyɛla din daa piligi tuma yuuni 2018.{{sfn|Kuriyo|2020}}

==Lihimi m pahi ==
*[[List of rivers of Burundi]]

==References==
{{reflist|25em}}

==Sources==
{{refbegin}}
*{{Citation |ref={{harvid|CIESIN 2016}} |last=Center For International Earth Science Information Network-CIESIN-Columbia University |title=Gridded Population of the World, Version 4 (GPWv4): Population Count |date=2016 |url=https://beta.sedac.ciesin.columbia.edu/data/set/gpw-v4-population-count |access-date=2025-06-20 |publisher=Palisades, NY: NASA Socioeconomic Data and Applications Center (SEDAC) |doi=10.7927/H4X63JVC}}
*{{citation |url=https://documents1.worldbank.org/curated/ar/254431468743637453/pdf/multi-page.pdf |accessdate=2024-08-21 |language=fr
 |title=Etude d'une méthodologie d'évaluation de l'impact du Project des Travaux Publics et de Création d'Emplois sur l'environnement |date=May 2000
 |publisher=Ministère des Finances Project des Travaux Publics et de Création d'Emplois |ref={{harvid|Etude d'une méthodologie d'évaluation}} }}
*{{citation |url=https://burundi-eco.com/panorama-secteur-energetique/ |accessdate=2024-08-20 |language=fr
 |last=Kuriyo|first=Benjamin  |title=Panorama du secteur énergétique |date=19 June 2020 |work=Burundi Eco}}
*{{citation |date=21 March 2024 |ref={{harvid|Les travaux de sarclage}} |work=Agence Burundaise de Presse
 |title=Les travaux de sarclage et d'application des engrais chimiques dans les champs de riz  des marais de Mubarazi-Kaniga appréciés à plus de 80%
 |url=https://abpinfo.bi/2024/03/21/les-travaux-de-sarclage-et-dapplication-des-engrais-chimiques-dans-les-champs-de-riz-des-marais-de-mubarazi-kaniga-apprecies-a-plus-de-80/ |accessdate=2024-08-21 |language=fr }}
*{{citation |last1=Linke |first1=Simon |last2=Lehner |first2=Bernhard |last3=Ouellet Dallaire |first3=Camille |last4=Ariwi |first4=Joseph |last5=Grill |first5=Günther |last6=Anand |first6=Mira |last7=Beames |first7=Penny |last8=Burchard-Levine |first8=Vicente |last9=Maxwell |first9=Sally |last10=Moidu |first10=Hana |last11=Tan |first11=Florence |last12=Thieme |first12=Michele |date=2019-12-09 |title=Global hydro-environmental sub-basin and river reach characteristics at high spatial resolution |url=https://www.nature.com/articles/s41597-019-0300-6 |journal=Scientific Data |language=en |volume=6 |issue=1 |doi=10.1038/s41597-019-0300-6 |issn=2052-4463 |pmc=6901482 |pmid=31819059}}
*{{citation |url=https://isanganiro.org/2015/09/15/mwaro-dote-du-nouveau-gouverneur/ |accessdate=2024-08-20 |language=fr
 |title=Mwaro doté du nouveau Gouverneur |date=15 September 2015 |ref={{harvid|Mwaro doté du nouveau Gouverneur}} }}
*{{citation |url=https://adip-burundi.org/articles/10/details |accessdate=2024-08-21 |language=fr
 |title=Mwaro, l'éleusine en triomphe |date=23 September 2022 |publisher=L’Association pour la dignité paysanne, ADIP
 |ref={{harvid|Mwaro, l’éleusine en triomphe}} }}
*{{citation|url= http://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=SEDAC_POP |title=NASA Earth Observations: Population Density |accessdate=30 January 2016
 |ref={{harvid|nasapop}} |publisher=NASA/SEDAC
 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160209064446/http://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=SEDAC_POP |archivedate=9 February 2016}}
*{{citation|url= http://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/dataset_index.php |title=NASA Earth Observations Data Set Index |accessdate=30 January 2016
 |ref={{harvid|nasa}} |publisher=NASA
 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130806035941/http://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/dataset_index.php |archivedate=6 August 2013}} Temperature data from satellite measurements of the earth's surface temperature within a box that is 0.1x0.1 degrees.
*{{citation|url= http://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=TRMM_3B43M&amp;year=2014 |title=NASA Earth Observations: Rainfall (1 month - TRMM) |accessdate=30 January 2016
 |ref={{harvid|nasarain}} |publisher=NASA/Tropical Rainfall Monitoring Mission
 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20190419091014/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=TRMM_3B43M&amp;year=2014 |archivedate=19 April 2019}} Average value for the years 2012–2014 within a box that is 0.1x0.1 degrees.
*{{citation|url= http://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=MCD12C1_T1 |title=NASA Earth Observations: Land Cover Classification |accessdate=30 January 2016
 |ref={{harvid|nasalandcover}} |publisher=NASA/MODIS
 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160228161657/http://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=MCD12C1_T1 |archivedate=28 February 2016}}
*{{citation |url=https://burundi-eco.com/construction-centrales-hydroelectriques-on/ |accessdate=2024-08-20 |language=fr
 |last=Ntibarikure |first=Mathias |title=Construction des centrales hydroélectriques : Où en est-on ? |date=13 September 2017 |work=Burundi Eco}}
*{{citation |url=https://english.abpinfo.bi/2023/09/14/rain-mixed-with-wind-and-hail-damaged-fields/ |accessdate=2024-08-21
 |title=Rain mixed with wind and hail damaged fields |date=24 September 2023 |work= Burundi News Agency |ref={{harvid|Rain mixed with wind and hail}} }}
*{{citation |url=https://www.openstreetmap.org/way/573771053#map=15/-3.26345/29.80466 |accessdate=2024-08-21
 |title=Way: Kaniga (573771053) |work=OpenStreetMap |ref={{harvid|Way: Kaniga (573771053)}} }}
{{refend}}

[[Category:Rivers of Burundi]]</text>
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{{Infobox river
| name = Kaniga
| native_name = {{native name|fr|Rivière Kaniga}}
| name_other = 
| name_etymology = 
| nickname = 
| image = 
| image_size = 
| image_caption = 
| image_alt = 
| map = 
| map_size = 
| map_caption = 
| map_alt = 
| pushpin_map = Burundi
| pushpin_map_size = 
| pushpin_map_caption = 
| pushpin_map_alt = &lt;!---------------------- LOCATION --&gt;
| subdivision_type1 = Country
| subdivision_name1 = [[Burundi]]
| subdivision_type2 = [[Provinces of Burundi|Province]]
| subdivision_name2 = [[Bururi Province]]
| subdivision_type3 = 
| subdivision_name3 = 
| subdivision_type4 = 
| subdivision_name4 = 
| subdivision_type5 = 
| subdivision_name5 = 
| length = {{cvt|46.5|km}}{{sfn|Linke|Lehner|Ouellet Dallaire|Ariwi|2019}}
| width_min = 
| width_avg = 
| width_max = 
| depth_min = 
| depth_avg = 
| depth_max = 
| discharge1_location = Mouth{{sfn|Linke|Lehner|Ouellet Dallaire|Ariwi|2019}}
| discharge1_min = {{cvt|0.558|m3|adj=ri3|sigfig=4}}
| discharge1_avg = {{cvt|2.147|m3|adj=ri2|sigfig=4}}
| discharge1_max = {{cvt|4.664|m3|adj=ri2|sigfig=4}}
| source1 = 
| source1_location = [[Mwaro Province]]
| source1_coordinates = {{coord|-3.41438|29.70441}}
| source1_elevation = {{cvt|1970|m}}
| mouth = [[Mubarazi River]]
| mouth_location = Border between [[Gitega Province]] and [[Muramvya Province]]
| mouth_coordinates = {{Coord|-3.25484|29.81030|display=inline,title}}
| mouth_elevation = {{cvt|1520|m}}
| progression = [[Mubarazi River|Mubarazi]] → [[Rurubu River|Rurubu]] → [[Kagera River|Kagera]] → [[Lake Victoria]] → [[White Nile]] → [[Nile]] → [[Mediterranean Sea]]
| river_system = 
| basin_size = {{cvt|230.6|km2}}{{sfn|Linke|Lehner|Ouellet Dallaire|Ariwi|2019}}
| basin_landmarks = 
| basin_population = 91,464 (2016){{sfn|CIESIN 2016}}
| tributaries_left = 
| tributaries_right = 
| waterbodies = 
| waterfalls = 
| bridges = 
| ports = 
| custom_label = 
| custom_data = 
| extra = 
}}

'''Kaniga Mɔɣili''' ({{langx|fr|Rivière Kaniga}}) nyɛla mɔɣili din be [[Burundi]].

==Course==
Kaniga nyɛla mɔɣ'bila zaŋ n ti [[Mubarazi River]], din ka di chaŋ n ti chirigi Busangana.{{sfn|Way: Kaniga (573771053)}} Di nyɛla din pahi mɔɣa anahi shɛŋa din be Mwaro yaɣili.  Mubarazi mini Kaniga nyɛla din be wulinpuhili, Kayokwe nyɛ din be nuzaa ka Mushwabure mi nyɛ din be nudirigu.{{sfn|Etude d'une méthodologie d'évaluation|p=53}}

Kaniga waɣilim nyɛla  {{cvt|46.5|km}} ka di yɛliŋ nyɛ  {{cvt|230.6|km2}}.{{sfn|Linke|Lehner|Ouellet Dallaire|Ariwi|2019}} Di nyɛla din piligi nuzaa polo zaŋ n ti Gatsinga, [[Mwaro Province]] ka nyɛ din zori doli  RP 112 soli.{{sfn|Way: Kaniga (573771053)}}

==Environment==
Kaniga mɔɣili ŋɔ tiŋgbani maa nyɛla bɛ ni mali shɛli niŋdi pukparilim.{{sfn|nasalandcover}} Lala yaɣili maa nyɛla din mali salo pam kamani niriba kɔbisinahi ni pin'yini &quot;per square kilometer&quot;.{{sfn|nasapop}} Lala yaɣili ŋɔ nyɛla din nyari tulim kamani {{convert|20|C}} yuuni puuni. Goli shɛli puuni lala yaɣili ŋɔ ni mali tulim pam nyɛ Silimiin goli September, di tulim maa nyɛla {{convert|22|C}} ka goli shɛli din mali maasim nyɛ Silimiin goli May ni  {{convert|18|C}}.{{sfn|nasa}} Lala yaɣili maa nyɛla din nyari sa'kom kamani {{convert|1,149|mm}} yuuni puuni. Goli shɛli puuni lala yaɣili ŋɔ ni tooi nyari saa pam nyɛ Silimiin goli December ni {{convert|175|mm}} ka goli shɛli din bi tooi nyari sa'kom nyɛ Silimiin goli July ni {{convert|1|mm}}.{{sfn|nasarain}}

==Agriculture==

Tiŋ zaŋ n-ti Ndava, Mwaro Province, nyɛla yaɣ'shɛli din niŋdi shinkaafa viɛnyɛla pam. [[Finger millet]] nyɛla bin'bili shɛli bɛ ni tooi kɔri lala yaɣili ŋɔ di gbaai bahindi wulijo mini kawaana. Bɛ nyɛla ban kɔri zaa di yi ti niŋ ka ko'kpɛɣu niŋ naai.{{sfn|Mwaro, l’éleusine en triomphe}}

Silimiin goli September yuuni 2023 saa nyɛla ŋun daa mi ni pohim ka nyɛ din daa saɣim kɔdu tihi mini wulijo  Kaniga marsh zaŋ n ti Kirambi tiŋkpaŋ din be [[Commune of Rusaka]], Mwaro Province.{{sfn|Rain mixed with wind and hail}}

Mubarazi-Kaniga pɔri maa nyɛla yikanima kɔbigi ni pihita be Mbuye mini Rutegama tiŋsi zaŋ n ti Muramvya Province ka nyɛ din yihiri shinkaafa na kamani  1,000 tons yuuni puuni.{{sfn|Les travaux de sarclage}}

==Hydroelectricity==
''Strategic Framework for the Fight against Poverty 2012-2015 gen2'' (CSLP II) tuuli lahabali nyɛla din daa wuhi ni bɛ niŋmi niɣilim buɣim dibaa ata, di shɛli nyɛ [[Nyamyotsi Hydroelectric Power Station]] (350 kilowatts) din be Kibimba.{{sfn|Ntibarikure|2017}} Silimiin goli September yuuni 2015, zuɣulan palli zaŋ n ti Mwaro Province, Jean Marie Nyakarerwa nyɛla ŋun daa tuɣi lala tuma ŋɔ ka daa gbi mɔɣ'bila Nyamyotsi din be Ndava ka daa boli Kaniga mɔɣili ni di tiri  Kibimba kom.{{sfn|Mwaro doté du nouveau Gouverneur}} Nyamyotsi pukparigu ŋɔ nyɛla din daa piligi tuma yuuni 2018.{{sfn|Kuriyo|2020}}

==Lihimi m pahi ==
*[[List of rivers of Burundi]]

==Kundivihira==
{{reflist|25em}}

==Sources==
{{refbegin}}
*{{Citation |ref={{harvid|CIESIN 2016}} |last=Center For International Earth Science Information Network-CIESIN-Columbia University |title=Gridded Population of the World, Version 4 (GPWv4): Population Count |date=2016 |url=https://beta.sedac.ciesin.columbia.edu/data/set/gpw-v4-population-count |access-date=2025-06-20 |publisher=Palisades, NY: NASA Socioeconomic Data and Applications Center (SEDAC) |doi=10.7927/H4X63JVC}}
*{{citation |url=https://documents1.worldbank.org/curated/ar/254431468743637453/pdf/multi-page.pdf |accessdate=2024-08-21 |language=fr
 |title=Etude d'une méthodologie d'évaluation de l'impact du Project des Travaux Publics et de Création d'Emplois sur l'environnement |date=May 2000
 |publisher=Ministère des Finances Project des Travaux Publics et de Création d'Emplois |ref={{harvid|Etude d'une méthodologie d'évaluation}} }}
*{{citation |url=https://burundi-eco.com/panorama-secteur-energetique/ |accessdate=2024-08-20 |language=fr
 |last=Kuriyo|first=Benjamin  |title=Panorama du secteur énergétique |date=19 June 2020 |work=Burundi Eco}}
*{{citation |date=21 March 2024 |ref={{harvid|Les travaux de sarclage}} |work=Agence Burundaise de Presse
 |title=Les travaux de sarclage et d'application des engrais chimiques dans les champs de riz  des marais de Mubarazi-Kaniga appréciés à plus de 80%
 |url=https://abpinfo.bi/2024/03/21/les-travaux-de-sarclage-et-dapplication-des-engrais-chimiques-dans-les-champs-de-riz-des-marais-de-mubarazi-kaniga-apprecies-a-plus-de-80/ |accessdate=2024-08-21 |language=fr }}
*{{citation |last1=Linke |first1=Simon |last2=Lehner |first2=Bernhard |last3=Ouellet Dallaire |first3=Camille |last4=Ariwi |first4=Joseph |last5=Grill |first5=Günther |last6=Anand |first6=Mira |last7=Beames |first7=Penny |last8=Burchard-Levine |first8=Vicente |last9=Maxwell |first9=Sally |last10=Moidu |first10=Hana |last11=Tan |first11=Florence |last12=Thieme |first12=Michele |date=2019-12-09 |title=Global hydro-environmental sub-basin and river reach characteristics at high spatial resolution |url=https://www.nature.com/articles/s41597-019-0300-6 |journal=Scientific Data |language=en |volume=6 |issue=1 |doi=10.1038/s41597-019-0300-6 |issn=2052-4463 |pmc=6901482 |pmid=31819059}}
*{{citation |url=https://isanganiro.org/2015/09/15/mwaro-dote-du-nouveau-gouverneur/ |accessdate=2024-08-20 |language=fr
 |title=Mwaro doté du nouveau Gouverneur |date=15 September 2015 |ref={{harvid|Mwaro doté du nouveau Gouverneur}} }}
*{{citation |url=https://adip-burundi.org/articles/10/details |accessdate=2024-08-21 |language=fr
 |title=Mwaro, l'éleusine en triomphe |date=23 September 2022 |publisher=L’Association pour la dignité paysanne, ADIP
 |ref={{harvid|Mwaro, l’éleusine en triomphe}} }}
*{{citation|url= http://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=SEDAC_POP |title=NASA Earth Observations: Population Density |accessdate=30 January 2016
 |ref={{harvid|nasapop}} |publisher=NASA/SEDAC
 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160209064446/http://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=SEDAC_POP |archivedate=9 February 2016}}
*{{citation|url= http://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/dataset_index.php |title=NASA Earth Observations Data Set Index |accessdate=30 January 2016
 |ref={{harvid|nasa}} |publisher=NASA
 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130806035941/http://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/dataset_index.php |archivedate=6 August 2013}} Temperature data from satellite measurements of the earth's surface temperature within a box that is 0.1x0.1 degrees.
*{{citation|url= http://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=TRMM_3B43M&amp;year=2014 |title=NASA Earth Observations: Rainfall (1 month - TRMM) |accessdate=30 January 2016
 |ref={{harvid|nasarain}} |publisher=NASA/Tropical Rainfall Monitoring Mission
 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20190419091014/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=TRMM_3B43M&amp;year=2014 |archivedate=19 April 2019}} Average value for the years 2012–2014 within a box that is 0.1x0.1 degrees.
*{{citation|url= http://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=MCD12C1_T1 |title=NASA Earth Observations: Land Cover Classification |accessdate=30 January 2016
 |ref={{harvid|nasalandcover}} |publisher=NASA/MODIS
 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160228161657/http://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=MCD12C1_T1 |archivedate=28 February 2016}}
*{{citation |url=https://burundi-eco.com/construction-centrales-hydroelectriques-on/ |accessdate=2024-08-20 |language=fr
 |last=Ntibarikure |first=Mathias |title=Construction des centrales hydroélectriques : Où en est-on ? |date=13 September 2017 |work=Burundi Eco}}
*{{citation |url=https://english.abpinfo.bi/2023/09/14/rain-mixed-with-wind-and-hail-damaged-fields/ |accessdate=2024-08-21
 |title=Rain mixed with wind and hail damaged fields |date=24 September 2023 |work= Burundi News Agency |ref={{harvid|Rain mixed with wind and hail}} }}
*{{citation |url=https://www.openstreetmap.org/way/573771053#map=15/-3.26345/29.80466 |accessdate=2024-08-21
 |title=Way: Kaniga (573771053) |work=OpenStreetMap |ref={{harvid|Way: Kaniga (573771053)}} }}
{{refend}}

[[Category:Rivers of Burundi]]</text>
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{{Infobox river
| name = Kaniga
| native_name = {{native name|fr|Rivière Kaniga}}
| name_other = 
| name_etymology = 
| nickname = 
| image = 
| image_size = 
| image_caption = 
| image_alt = 
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| map_size = 
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| map_alt = 
| pushpin_map = Burundi
| pushpin_map_size = 
| pushpin_map_caption = 
| pushpin_map_alt = &lt;!---------------------- LOCATION --&gt;
| subdivision_type1 = Country
| subdivision_name1 = [[Burundi]]
| subdivision_type2 = [[Provinces of Burundi|Province]]
| subdivision_name2 = [[Bururi Province]]
| subdivision_type3 = 
| subdivision_name3 = 
| subdivision_type4 = 
| subdivision_name4 = 
| subdivision_type5 = 
| subdivision_name5 = 
| length = {{cvt|46.5|km}}{{sfn|Linke|Lehner|Ouellet Dallaire|Ariwi|2019}}
| width_min = 
| width_avg = 
| width_max = 
| depth_min = 
| depth_avg = 
| depth_max = 
| discharge1_location = Mouth{{sfn|Linke|Lehner|Ouellet Dallaire|Ariwi|2019}}
| discharge1_min = {{cvt|0.558|m3|adj=ri3|sigfig=4}}
| discharge1_avg = {{cvt|2.147|m3|adj=ri2|sigfig=4}}
| discharge1_max = {{cvt|4.664|m3|adj=ri2|sigfig=4}}
| source1 = 
| source1_location = [[Mwaro Province]]
| source1_coordinates = {{coord|-3.41438|29.70441}}
| source1_elevation = {{cvt|1970|m}}
| mouth = [[Mubarazi River]]
| mouth_location = Border between [[Gitega Province]] and [[Muramvya Province]]
| mouth_coordinates = {{Coord|-3.25484|29.81030|display=inline,title}}
| mouth_elevation = {{cvt|1520|m}}
| progression = [[Mubarazi River|Mubarazi]] → [[Rurubu River|Rurubu]] → [[Kagera River|Kagera]] → [[Lake Victoria]] → [[White Nile]] → [[Nile]] → [[Mediterranean Sea]]
| river_system = 
| basin_size = {{cvt|230.6|km2}}{{sfn|Linke|Lehner|Ouellet Dallaire|Ariwi|2019}}
| basin_landmarks = 
| basin_population = 91,464 (2016){{sfn|CIESIN 2016}}
| tributaries_left = 
| tributaries_right = 
| waterbodies = 
| waterfalls = 
| bridges = 
| ports = 
| custom_label = 
| custom_data = 
| extra = 
}}

'''Kaniga Mɔɣili''' ({{langx|fr|Rivière Kaniga}}) nyɛla mɔɣili din be [[Burundi]].

==Course==
Kaniga nyɛla mɔɣ'bila zaŋ n ti [[Mubarazi River]], din ka di chaŋ n ti chirigi Busangana.{{sfn|Way: Kaniga (573771053)}} Di nyɛla din pahi mɔɣa anahi shɛŋa din be Mwaro yaɣili.  Mubarazi mini Kaniga nyɛla din be wulinpuhili, Kayokwe nyɛ din be nuzaa ka Mushwabure mi nyɛ din be nudirigu.{{sfn|Etude d'une méthodologie d'évaluation|p=53}}

Kaniga waɣilim nyɛla  {{cvt|46.5|km}} ka di yɛliŋ nyɛ  {{cvt|230.6|km2}}.{{sfn|Linke|Lehner|Ouellet Dallaire|Ariwi|2019}} Di nyɛla din piligi nuzaa polo zaŋ n ti Gatsinga, [[Mwaro Province]] ka nyɛ din zori doli  RP 112 soli.{{sfn|Way: Kaniga (573771053)}}

==Environment==
Kaniga mɔɣili ŋɔ tiŋgbani maa nyɛla bɛ ni mali shɛli niŋdi pukparilim.{{sfn|nasalandcover}} Lala yaɣili maa nyɛla din mali salo pam kamani niriba kɔbisinahi ni pin'yini &quot;per square kilometer&quot;.{{sfn|nasapop}} Lala yaɣili ŋɔ nyɛla din nyari tulim kamani {{convert|20|C}} yuuni puuni. Goli shɛli puuni lala yaɣili ŋɔ ni mali tulim pam nyɛ Silimiin goli September, di tulim maa nyɛla {{convert|22|C}} ka goli shɛli din mali maasim nyɛ Silimiin goli May ni  {{convert|18|C}}.{{sfn|nasa}} Lala yaɣili maa nyɛla din nyari sa'kom kamani {{convert|1,149|mm}} yuuni puuni. Goli shɛli puuni lala yaɣili ŋɔ ni tooi nyari saa pam nyɛ Silimiin goli December ni {{convert|175|mm}} ka goli shɛli din bi tooi nyari sa'kom nyɛ Silimiin goli July ni {{convert|1|mm}}.{{sfn|nasarain}}

==Pukparilim ==

Tiŋ zaŋ n-ti Ndava, Mwaro Province, nyɛla yaɣ'shɛli din niŋdi shinkaafa viɛnyɛla pam. [[Finger millet]] nyɛla bin'bili shɛli bɛ ni tooi kɔri lala yaɣili ŋɔ di gbaai bahindi wulijo mini kawaana. Bɛ nyɛla ban kɔri zaa di yi ti niŋ ka ko'kpɛɣu niŋ naai.{{sfn|Mwaro, l’éleusine en triomphe}}

Silimiin goli September yuuni 2023 saa nyɛla ŋun daa mi ni pohim ka nyɛ din daa saɣim kɔdu tihi mini wulijo  Kaniga marsh zaŋ n ti Kirambi tiŋkpaŋ din be [[Commune of Rusaka]], Mwaro Province.{{sfn|Rain mixed with wind and hail}}

Mubarazi-Kaniga pɔri maa nyɛla yikanima kɔbigi ni pihita be Mbuye mini Rutegama tiŋsi zaŋ n ti Muramvya Province ka nyɛ din yihiri shinkaafa na kamani  1,000 tons yuuni puuni.{{sfn|Les travaux de sarclage}}

==Hydroelectricity==
''Strategic Framework for the Fight against Poverty 2012-2015 gen2'' (CSLP II) tuuli lahabali nyɛla din daa wuhi ni bɛ niŋmi niɣilim buɣim dibaa ata, di shɛli nyɛ [[Nyamyotsi Hydroelectric Power Station]] (350 kilowatts) din be Kibimba.{{sfn|Ntibarikure|2017}} Silimiin goli September yuuni 2015, zuɣulan palli zaŋ n ti Mwaro Province, Jean Marie Nyakarerwa nyɛla ŋun daa tuɣi lala tuma ŋɔ ka daa gbi mɔɣ'bila Nyamyotsi din be Ndava ka daa boli Kaniga mɔɣili ni di tiri  Kibimba kom.{{sfn|Mwaro doté du nouveau Gouverneur}} Nyamyotsi pukparigu ŋɔ nyɛla din daa piligi tuma yuuni 2018.{{sfn|Kuriyo|2020}}

==Lihimi m pahi ==
*[[List of rivers of Burundi]]

==Kundivihira==
{{reflist|25em}}

==Sources==
{{refbegin}}
*{{Citation |ref={{harvid|CIESIN 2016}} |last=Center For International Earth Science Information Network-CIESIN-Columbia University |title=Gridded Population of the World, Version 4 (GPWv4): Population Count |date=2016 |url=https://beta.sedac.ciesin.columbia.edu/data/set/gpw-v4-population-count |access-date=2025-06-20 |publisher=Palisades, NY: NASA Socioeconomic Data and Applications Center (SEDAC) |doi=10.7927/H4X63JVC}}
*{{citation |url=https://documents1.worldbank.org/curated/ar/254431468743637453/pdf/multi-page.pdf |accessdate=2024-08-21 |language=fr
 |title=Etude d'une méthodologie d'évaluation de l'impact du Project des Travaux Publics et de Création d'Emplois sur l'environnement |date=May 2000
 |publisher=Ministère des Finances Project des Travaux Publics et de Création d'Emplois |ref={{harvid|Etude d'une méthodologie d'évaluation}} }}
*{{citation |url=https://burundi-eco.com/panorama-secteur-energetique/ |accessdate=2024-08-20 |language=fr
 |last=Kuriyo|first=Benjamin  |title=Panorama du secteur énergétique |date=19 June 2020 |work=Burundi Eco}}
*{{citation |date=21 March 2024 |ref={{harvid|Les travaux de sarclage}} |work=Agence Burundaise de Presse
 |title=Les travaux de sarclage et d'application des engrais chimiques dans les champs de riz  des marais de Mubarazi-Kaniga appréciés à plus de 80%
 |url=https://abpinfo.bi/2024/03/21/les-travaux-de-sarclage-et-dapplication-des-engrais-chimiques-dans-les-champs-de-riz-des-marais-de-mubarazi-kaniga-apprecies-a-plus-de-80/ |accessdate=2024-08-21 |language=fr }}
*{{citation |last1=Linke |first1=Simon |last2=Lehner |first2=Bernhard |last3=Ouellet Dallaire |first3=Camille |last4=Ariwi |first4=Joseph |last5=Grill |first5=Günther |last6=Anand |first6=Mira |last7=Beames |first7=Penny |last8=Burchard-Levine |first8=Vicente |last9=Maxwell |first9=Sally |last10=Moidu |first10=Hana |last11=Tan |first11=Florence |last12=Thieme |first12=Michele |date=2019-12-09 |title=Global hydro-environmental sub-basin and river reach characteristics at high spatial resolution |url=https://www.nature.com/articles/s41597-019-0300-6 |journal=Scientific Data |language=en |volume=6 |issue=1 |doi=10.1038/s41597-019-0300-6 |issn=2052-4463 |pmc=6901482 |pmid=31819059}}
*{{citation |url=https://isanganiro.org/2015/09/15/mwaro-dote-du-nouveau-gouverneur/ |accessdate=2024-08-20 |language=fr
 |title=Mwaro doté du nouveau Gouverneur |date=15 September 2015 |ref={{harvid|Mwaro doté du nouveau Gouverneur}} }}
*{{citation |url=https://adip-burundi.org/articles/10/details |accessdate=2024-08-21 |language=fr
 |title=Mwaro, l'éleusine en triomphe |date=23 September 2022 |publisher=L’Association pour la dignité paysanne, ADIP
 |ref={{harvid|Mwaro, l’éleusine en triomphe}} }}
*{{citation|url= http://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=SEDAC_POP |title=NASA Earth Observations: Population Density |accessdate=30 January 2016
 |ref={{harvid|nasapop}} |publisher=NASA/SEDAC
 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160209064446/http://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=SEDAC_POP |archivedate=9 February 2016}}
*{{citation|url= http://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/dataset_index.php |title=NASA Earth Observations Data Set Index |accessdate=30 January 2016
 |ref={{harvid|nasa}} |publisher=NASA
 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130806035941/http://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/dataset_index.php |archivedate=6 August 2013}} Temperature data from satellite measurements of the earth's surface temperature within a box that is 0.1x0.1 degrees.
*{{citation|url= http://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=TRMM_3B43M&amp;year=2014 |title=NASA Earth Observations: Rainfall (1 month - TRMM) |accessdate=30 January 2016
 |ref={{harvid|nasarain}} |publisher=NASA/Tropical Rainfall Monitoring Mission
 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20190419091014/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=TRMM_3B43M&amp;year=2014 |archivedate=19 April 2019}} Average value for the years 2012–2014 within a box that is 0.1x0.1 degrees.
*{{citation|url= http://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=MCD12C1_T1 |title=NASA Earth Observations: Land Cover Classification |accessdate=30 January 2016
 |ref={{harvid|nasalandcover}} |publisher=NASA/MODIS
 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160228161657/http://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=MCD12C1_T1 |archivedate=28 February 2016}}
*{{citation |url=https://burundi-eco.com/construction-centrales-hydroelectriques-on/ |accessdate=2024-08-20 |language=fr
 |last=Ntibarikure |first=Mathias |title=Construction des centrales hydroélectriques : Où en est-on ? |date=13 September 2017 |work=Burundi Eco}}
*{{citation |url=https://english.abpinfo.bi/2023/09/14/rain-mixed-with-wind-and-hail-damaged-fields/ |accessdate=2024-08-21
 |title=Rain mixed with wind and hail damaged fields |date=24 September 2023 |work= Burundi News Agency |ref={{harvid|Rain mixed with wind and hail}} }}
*{{citation |url=https://www.openstreetmap.org/way/573771053#map=15/-3.26345/29.80466 |accessdate=2024-08-21
 |title=Way: Kaniga (573771053) |work=OpenStreetMap |ref={{harvid|Way: Kaniga (573771053)}} }}
{{refend}}

[[Category:Rivers of Burundi]]</text>
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      <comment>/* Hydroelectricity */ Updated Content</comment>
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{{Infobox river
| name = Kaniga
| native_name = {{native name|fr|Rivière Kaniga}}
| name_other = 
| name_etymology = 
| nickname = 
| image = 
| image_size = 
| image_caption = 
| image_alt = 
| map = 
| map_size = 
| map_caption = 
| map_alt = 
| pushpin_map = Burundi
| pushpin_map_size = 
| pushpin_map_caption = 
| pushpin_map_alt = &lt;!---------------------- LOCATION --&gt;
| subdivision_type1 = Country
| subdivision_name1 = [[Burundi]]
| subdivision_type2 = [[Provinces of Burundi|Province]]
| subdivision_name2 = [[Bururi Province]]
| subdivision_type3 = 
| subdivision_name3 = 
| subdivision_type4 = 
| subdivision_name4 = 
| subdivision_type5 = 
| subdivision_name5 = 
| length = {{cvt|46.5|km}}{{sfn|Linke|Lehner|Ouellet Dallaire|Ariwi|2019}}
| width_min = 
| width_avg = 
| width_max = 
| depth_min = 
| depth_avg = 
| depth_max = 
| discharge1_location = Mouth{{sfn|Linke|Lehner|Ouellet Dallaire|Ariwi|2019}}
| discharge1_min = {{cvt|0.558|m3|adj=ri3|sigfig=4}}
| discharge1_avg = {{cvt|2.147|m3|adj=ri2|sigfig=4}}
| discharge1_max = {{cvt|4.664|m3|adj=ri2|sigfig=4}}
| source1 = 
| source1_location = [[Mwaro Province]]
| source1_coordinates = {{coord|-3.41438|29.70441}}
| source1_elevation = {{cvt|1970|m}}
| mouth = [[Mubarazi River]]
| mouth_location = Border between [[Gitega Province]] and [[Muramvya Province]]
| mouth_coordinates = {{Coord|-3.25484|29.81030|display=inline,title}}
| mouth_elevation = {{cvt|1520|m}}
| progression = [[Mubarazi River|Mubarazi]] → [[Rurubu River|Rurubu]] → [[Kagera River|Kagera]] → [[Lake Victoria]] → [[White Nile]] → [[Nile]] → [[Mediterranean Sea]]
| river_system = 
| basin_size = {{cvt|230.6|km2}}{{sfn|Linke|Lehner|Ouellet Dallaire|Ariwi|2019}}
| basin_landmarks = 
| basin_population = 91,464 (2016){{sfn|CIESIN 2016}}
| tributaries_left = 
| tributaries_right = 
| waterbodies = 
| waterfalls = 
| bridges = 
| ports = 
| custom_label = 
| custom_data = 
| extra = 
}}

'''Kaniga Mɔɣili''' ({{langx|fr|Rivière Kaniga}}) nyɛla mɔɣili din be [[Burundi]].

==Course==
Kaniga nyɛla mɔɣ'bila zaŋ n ti [[Mubarazi River]], din ka di chaŋ n ti chirigi Busangana.{{sfn|Way: Kaniga (573771053)}} Di nyɛla din pahi mɔɣa anahi shɛŋa din be Mwaro yaɣili.  Mubarazi mini Kaniga nyɛla din be wulinpuhili, Kayokwe nyɛ din be nuzaa ka Mushwabure mi nyɛ din be nudirigu.{{sfn|Etude d'une méthodologie d'évaluation|p=53}}

Kaniga waɣilim nyɛla  {{cvt|46.5|km}} ka di yɛliŋ nyɛ  {{cvt|230.6|km2}}.{{sfn|Linke|Lehner|Ouellet Dallaire|Ariwi|2019}} Di nyɛla din piligi nuzaa polo zaŋ n ti Gatsinga, [[Mwaro Province]] ka nyɛ din zori doli  RP 112 soli.{{sfn|Way: Kaniga (573771053)}}

==Environment==
Kaniga mɔɣili ŋɔ tiŋgbani maa nyɛla bɛ ni mali shɛli niŋdi pukparilim.{{sfn|nasalandcover}} Lala yaɣili maa nyɛla din mali salo pam kamani niriba kɔbisinahi ni pin'yini &quot;per square kilometer&quot;.{{sfn|nasapop}} Lala yaɣili ŋɔ nyɛla din nyari tulim kamani {{convert|20|C}} yuuni puuni. Goli shɛli puuni lala yaɣili ŋɔ ni mali tulim pam nyɛ Silimiin goli September, di tulim maa nyɛla {{convert|22|C}} ka goli shɛli din mali maasim nyɛ Silimiin goli May ni  {{convert|18|C}}.{{sfn|nasa}} Lala yaɣili maa nyɛla din nyari sa'kom kamani {{convert|1,149|mm}} yuuni puuni. Goli shɛli puuni lala yaɣili ŋɔ ni tooi nyari saa pam nyɛ Silimiin goli December ni {{convert|175|mm}} ka goli shɛli din bi tooi nyari sa'kom nyɛ Silimiin goli July ni {{convert|1|mm}}.{{sfn|nasarain}}

==Pukparilim ==

Tiŋ zaŋ n-ti Ndava, Mwaro Province, nyɛla yaɣ'shɛli din niŋdi shinkaafa viɛnyɛla pam. [[Finger millet]] nyɛla bin'bili shɛli bɛ ni tooi kɔri lala yaɣili ŋɔ di gbaai bahindi wulijo mini kawaana. Bɛ nyɛla ban kɔri zaa di yi ti niŋ ka ko'kpɛɣu niŋ naai.{{sfn|Mwaro, l’éleusine en triomphe}}

Silimiin goli September yuuni 2023 saa nyɛla ŋun daa mi ni pohim ka nyɛ din daa saɣim kɔdu tihi mini wulijo  Kaniga marsh zaŋ n ti Kirambi tiŋkpaŋ din be [[Commune of Rusaka]], Mwaro Province.{{sfn|Rain mixed with wind and hail}}

Mubarazi-Kaniga pɔri maa nyɛla yikanima kɔbigi ni pihita be Mbuye mini Rutegama tiŋsi zaŋ n ti Muramvya Province ka nyɛ din yihiri shinkaafa na kamani  1,000 tons yuuni puuni.{{sfn|Les travaux de sarclage}}

==Niɣilim buɣim ==
''Strategic Framework for the Fight against Poverty 2012-2015 gen2'' (CSLP II) tuuli lahabali nyɛla din daa wuhi ni bɛ niŋmi niɣilim buɣim dibaa ata, di shɛli nyɛ [[Nyamyotsi Hydroelectric Power Station]] (350 kilowatts) din be Kibimba.{{sfn|Ntibarikure|2017}} Silimiin goli September yuuni 2015, zuɣulan palli zaŋ n ti Mwaro Province, Jean Marie Nyakarerwa nyɛla ŋun daa tuɣi lala tuma ŋɔ ka daa gbi mɔɣ'bila Nyamyotsi din be Ndava ka daa boli Kaniga mɔɣili ni di tiri  Kibimba kom.{{sfn|Mwaro doté du nouveau Gouverneur}} Nyamyotsi pukparigu ŋɔ nyɛla din daa piligi tuma yuuni 2018.{{sfn|Kuriyo|2020}}

==Lihimi m pahi ==
*[[List of rivers of Burundi]]

==Kundivihira==
{{reflist|25em}}

==Sources==
{{refbegin}}
*{{Citation |ref={{harvid|CIESIN 2016}} |last=Center For International Earth Science Information Network-CIESIN-Columbia University |title=Gridded Population of the World, Version 4 (GPWv4): Population Count |date=2016 |url=https://beta.sedac.ciesin.columbia.edu/data/set/gpw-v4-population-count |access-date=2025-06-20 |publisher=Palisades, NY: NASA Socioeconomic Data and Applications Center (SEDAC) |doi=10.7927/H4X63JVC}}
*{{citation |url=https://documents1.worldbank.org/curated/ar/254431468743637453/pdf/multi-page.pdf |accessdate=2024-08-21 |language=fr
 |title=Etude d'une méthodologie d'évaluation de l'impact du Project des Travaux Publics et de Création d'Emplois sur l'environnement |date=May 2000
 |publisher=Ministère des Finances Project des Travaux Publics et de Création d'Emplois |ref={{harvid|Etude d'une méthodologie d'évaluation}} }}
*{{citation |url=https://burundi-eco.com/panorama-secteur-energetique/ |accessdate=2024-08-20 |language=fr
 |last=Kuriyo|first=Benjamin  |title=Panorama du secteur énergétique |date=19 June 2020 |work=Burundi Eco}}
*{{citation |date=21 March 2024 |ref={{harvid|Les travaux de sarclage}} |work=Agence Burundaise de Presse
 |title=Les travaux de sarclage et d'application des engrais chimiques dans les champs de riz  des marais de Mubarazi-Kaniga appréciés à plus de 80%
 |url=https://abpinfo.bi/2024/03/21/les-travaux-de-sarclage-et-dapplication-des-engrais-chimiques-dans-les-champs-de-riz-des-marais-de-mubarazi-kaniga-apprecies-a-plus-de-80/ |accessdate=2024-08-21 |language=fr }}
*{{citation |last1=Linke |first1=Simon |last2=Lehner |first2=Bernhard |last3=Ouellet Dallaire |first3=Camille |last4=Ariwi |first4=Joseph |last5=Grill |first5=Günther |last6=Anand |first6=Mira |last7=Beames |first7=Penny |last8=Burchard-Levine |first8=Vicente |last9=Maxwell |first9=Sally |last10=Moidu |first10=Hana |last11=Tan |first11=Florence |last12=Thieme |first12=Michele |date=2019-12-09 |title=Global hydro-environmental sub-basin and river reach characteristics at high spatial resolution |url=https://www.nature.com/articles/s41597-019-0300-6 |journal=Scientific Data |language=en |volume=6 |issue=1 |doi=10.1038/s41597-019-0300-6 |issn=2052-4463 |pmc=6901482 |pmid=31819059}}
*{{citation |url=https://isanganiro.org/2015/09/15/mwaro-dote-du-nouveau-gouverneur/ |accessdate=2024-08-20 |language=fr
 |title=Mwaro doté du nouveau Gouverneur |date=15 September 2015 |ref={{harvid|Mwaro doté du nouveau Gouverneur}} }}
*{{citation |url=https://adip-burundi.org/articles/10/details |accessdate=2024-08-21 |language=fr
 |title=Mwaro, l'éleusine en triomphe |date=23 September 2022 |publisher=L’Association pour la dignité paysanne, ADIP
 |ref={{harvid|Mwaro, l’éleusine en triomphe}} }}
*{{citation|url= http://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=SEDAC_POP |title=NASA Earth Observations: Population Density |accessdate=30 January 2016
 |ref={{harvid|nasapop}} |publisher=NASA/SEDAC
 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160209064446/http://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=SEDAC_POP |archivedate=9 February 2016}}
*{{citation|url= http://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/dataset_index.php |title=NASA Earth Observations Data Set Index |accessdate=30 January 2016
 |ref={{harvid|nasa}} |publisher=NASA
 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130806035941/http://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/dataset_index.php |archivedate=6 August 2013}} Temperature data from satellite measurements of the earth's surface temperature within a box that is 0.1x0.1 degrees.
*{{citation|url= http://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=TRMM_3B43M&amp;year=2014 |title=NASA Earth Observations: Rainfall (1 month - TRMM) |accessdate=30 January 2016
 |ref={{harvid|nasarain}} |publisher=NASA/Tropical Rainfall Monitoring Mission
 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20190419091014/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=TRMM_3B43M&amp;year=2014 |archivedate=19 April 2019}} Average value for the years 2012–2014 within a box that is 0.1x0.1 degrees.
*{{citation|url= http://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=MCD12C1_T1 |title=NASA Earth Observations: Land Cover Classification |accessdate=30 January 2016
 |ref={{harvid|nasalandcover}} |publisher=NASA/MODIS
 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160228161657/http://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=MCD12C1_T1 |archivedate=28 February 2016}}
*{{citation |url=https://burundi-eco.com/construction-centrales-hydroelectriques-on/ |accessdate=2024-08-20 |language=fr
 |last=Ntibarikure |first=Mathias |title=Construction des centrales hydroélectriques : Où en est-on ? |date=13 September 2017 |work=Burundi Eco}}
*{{citation |url=https://english.abpinfo.bi/2023/09/14/rain-mixed-with-wind-and-hail-damaged-fields/ |accessdate=2024-08-21
 |title=Rain mixed with wind and hail damaged fields |date=24 September 2023 |work= Burundi News Agency |ref={{harvid|Rain mixed with wind and hail}} }}
*{{citation |url=https://www.openstreetmap.org/way/573771053#map=15/-3.26345/29.80466 |accessdate=2024-08-21
 |title=Way: Kaniga (573771053) |work=OpenStreetMap |ref={{harvid|Way: Kaniga (573771053)}} }}
{{refend}}

[[Category:Rivers of Burundi]]</text>
      <sha1>nj00pup73btks99grvs3ktb4qhqqp07</sha1>
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    <revision>
      <id>138802</id>
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      <text bytes="10205" sha1="p76yrmc11hw417a2p35cjrf6r254vh7" xml:space="preserve">{{Databox}}
{{Infobox river
| name = Kaniga
| native_name = {{native name|fr|Rivière Kaniga}}
| name_other = 
| name_etymology = 
| nickname = 
| image = 
| image_size = 
| image_caption = 
| image_alt = 
| map = 
| map_size = 
| map_caption = 
| map_alt = 
| pushpin_map = Burundi
| pushpin_map_size = 
| pushpin_map_caption = 
| pushpin_map_alt = &lt;!---------------------- LOCATION --&gt;
| subdivision_type1 = Country
| subdivision_name1 = [[Burundi]]
| subdivision_type2 = [[Provinces of Burundi|Province]]
| subdivision_name2 = [[Bururi Province]]
| subdivision_type3 = 
| subdivision_name3 = 
| subdivision_type4 = 
| subdivision_name4 = 
| subdivision_type5 = 
| subdivision_name5 = 
| length = {{cvt|46.5|km}}{{sfn|Linke|Lehner|Ouellet Dallaire|Ariwi|2019}}
| width_min = 
| width_avg = 
| width_max = 
| depth_min = 
| depth_avg = 
| depth_max = 
| discharge1_location = Mouth{{sfn|Linke|Lehner|Ouellet Dallaire|Ariwi|2019}}
| discharge1_min = {{cvt|0.558|m3|adj=ri3|sigfig=4}}
| discharge1_avg = {{cvt|2.147|m3|adj=ri2|sigfig=4}}
| discharge1_max = {{cvt|4.664|m3|adj=ri2|sigfig=4}}
| source1 = 
| source1_location = [[Mwaro Province]]
| source1_coordinates = {{coord|-3.41438|29.70441}}
| source1_elevation = {{cvt|1970|m}}
| mouth = [[Mubarazi River]]
| mouth_location = Border between [[Gitega Province]] and [[Muramvya Province]]
| mouth_coordinates = {{Coord|-3.25484|29.81030|display=inline,title}}
| mouth_elevation = {{cvt|1520|m}}
| progression = [[Mubarazi River|Mubarazi]] → [[Rurubu River|Rurubu]] → [[Kagera River|Kagera]] → [[Lake Victoria]] → [[White Nile]] → [[Nile]] → [[Mediterranean Sea]]
| river_system = 
| basin_size = {{cvt|230.6|km2}}{{sfn|Linke|Lehner|Ouellet Dallaire|Ariwi|2019}}
| basin_landmarks = 
| basin_population = 91,464 (2016){{sfn|CIESIN 2016}}
| tributaries_left = 
| tributaries_right = 
| waterbodies = 
| waterfalls = 
| bridges = 
| ports = 
| custom_label = 
| custom_data = 
| extra = 
}}

'''Kaniga Mɔɣili''' ({{langx|fr|Rivière Kaniga}}) nyɛla mɔɣili din be [[Burundi]].

==Course==
Kaniga nyɛla mɔɣ'bila zaŋ n ti [[Mubarazi River]], din ka di chaŋ n ti chirigi Busangana.{{sfn|Way: Kaniga (573771053)}} Di nyɛla din pahi mɔɣa anahi shɛŋa din be Mwaro yaɣili.  Mubarazi mini Kaniga nyɛla din be wulinpuhili, Kayokwe nyɛ din be nuzaa ka Mushwabure mi nyɛ din be nudirigu.{{sfn|Etude d'une méthodologie d'évaluation|p=53}}

Kaniga waɣilim nyɛla  {{cvt|46.5|km}} ka di yɛliŋ nyɛ  {{cvt|230.6|km2}}.{{sfn|Linke|Lehner|Ouellet Dallaire|Ariwi|2019}} Di nyɛla din piligi nuzaa polo zaŋ n ti Gatsinga, [[Mwaro Province]] ka nyɛ din zori doli  RP 112 soli.{{sfn|Way: Kaniga (573771053)}}

==Environment==
Kaniga mɔɣili ŋɔ tiŋgbani maa nyɛla bɛ ni mali shɛli niŋdi pukparilim.{{sfn|nasalandcover}} Lala yaɣili maa nyɛla din mali salo pam kamani niriba kɔbisinahi ni pin'yini &quot;per square kilometer&quot;.{{sfn|nasapop}} Lala yaɣili ŋɔ nyɛla din nyari tulim kamani {{convert|20|C}} yuuni puuni. Goli shɛli puuni lala yaɣili ŋɔ ni mali tulim pam nyɛ Silimiin goli September, di tulim maa nyɛla {{convert|22|C}} ka goli shɛli din mali maasim nyɛ Silimiin goli May ni  {{convert|18|C}}.{{sfn|nasa}} Lala yaɣili maa nyɛla din nyari sa'kom kamani {{convert|1,149|mm}} yuuni puuni. Goli shɛli puuni lala yaɣili ŋɔ ni tooi nyari saa pam nyɛ Silimiin goli December ni {{convert|175|mm}} ka goli shɛli din bi tooi nyari sa'kom nyɛ Silimiin goli July ni {{convert|1|mm}}.{{sfn|nasarain}}

==Pukparilim ==

Tiŋ zaŋ n-ti Ndava, Mwaro Province, nyɛla yaɣ'shɛli din niŋdi shinkaafa viɛnyɛla pam. [[Finger millet]] nyɛla bin'bili shɛli bɛ ni tooi kɔri lala yaɣili ŋɔ di gbaai bahindi wulijo mini kawaana. Bɛ nyɛla ban kɔri zaa di yi ti niŋ ka ko'kpɛɣu niŋ naai.{{sfn|Mwaro, l’éleusine en triomphe}}

Silimiin goli September yuuni 2023 saa nyɛla ŋun daa mi ni pohim ka nyɛ din daa saɣim kɔdu tihi mini wulijo  Kaniga marsh zaŋ n ti Kirambi tiŋkpaŋ din be [[Commune of Rusaka]], Mwaro Province.{{sfn|Rain mixed with wind and hail}}

Mubarazi-Kaniga pɔri maa nyɛla yikanima kɔbigi ni pihita be Mbuye mini Rutegama tiŋsi zaŋ n ti Muramvya Province ka nyɛ din yihiri shinkaafa na kamani  1,000 tons yuuni puuni.{{sfn|Les travaux de sarclage}}

==Niɣilim buɣim ==
''Strategic Framework for the Fight against Poverty 2012-2015 gen2'' (CSLP II) tuuli lahabali nyɛla din daa wuhi ni bɛ niŋmi niɣilim buɣim dibaa ata, di shɛli nyɛ [[Nyamyotsi Hydroelectric Power Station]] (350 kilowatts) din be Kibimba.{{sfn|Ntibarikure|2017}} Silimiin goli September yuuni 2015, zuɣulan palli zaŋ n ti Mwaro Province, Jean Marie Nyakarerwa nyɛla ŋun daa tuɣi lala tuma ŋɔ ka daa gbi mɔɣ'bila Nyamyotsi din be Ndava ka daa boli Kaniga mɔɣili ni di tiri  Kibimba kom.{{sfn|Mwaro doté du nouveau Gouverneur}} Nyamyotsi pukparigu ŋɔ nyɛla din daa piligi tuma yuuni 2018.{{sfn|Kuriyo|2020}}

==Lihimi m pahi ==
*[[List of rivers of Burundi]]

==Kundivihira==
{{reflist|25em}}

==Din yi shɛli na ==
{{refbegin}}
*{{Citation |ref={{harvid|CIESIN 2016}} |last=Center For International Earth Science Information Network-CIESIN-Columbia University |title=Gridded Population of the World, Version 4 (GPWv4): Population Count |date=2016 |url=https://beta.sedac.ciesin.columbia.edu/data/set/gpw-v4-population-count |access-date=2025-06-20 |publisher=Palisades, NY: NASA Socioeconomic Data and Applications Center (SEDAC) |doi=10.7927/H4X63JVC}}
*{{citation |url=https://documents1.worldbank.org/curated/ar/254431468743637453/pdf/multi-page.pdf |accessdate=2024-08-21 |language=fr
 |title=Etude d'une méthodologie d'évaluation de l'impact du Project des Travaux Publics et de Création d'Emplois sur l'environnement |date=May 2000
 |publisher=Ministère des Finances Project des Travaux Publics et de Création d'Emplois |ref={{harvid|Etude d'une méthodologie d'évaluation}} }}
*{{citation |url=https://burundi-eco.com/panorama-secteur-energetique/ |accessdate=2024-08-20 |language=fr
 |last=Kuriyo|first=Benjamin  |title=Panorama du secteur énergétique |date=19 June 2020 |work=Burundi Eco}}
*{{citation |date=21 March 2024 |ref={{harvid|Les travaux de sarclage}} |work=Agence Burundaise de Presse
 |title=Les travaux de sarclage et d'application des engrais chimiques dans les champs de riz  des marais de Mubarazi-Kaniga appréciés à plus de 80%
 |url=https://abpinfo.bi/2024/03/21/les-travaux-de-sarclage-et-dapplication-des-engrais-chimiques-dans-les-champs-de-riz-des-marais-de-mubarazi-kaniga-apprecies-a-plus-de-80/ |accessdate=2024-08-21 |language=fr }}
*{{citation |last1=Linke |first1=Simon |last2=Lehner |first2=Bernhard |last3=Ouellet Dallaire |first3=Camille |last4=Ariwi |first4=Joseph |last5=Grill |first5=Günther |last6=Anand |first6=Mira |last7=Beames |first7=Penny |last8=Burchard-Levine |first8=Vicente |last9=Maxwell |first9=Sally |last10=Moidu |first10=Hana |last11=Tan |first11=Florence |last12=Thieme |first12=Michele |date=2019-12-09 |title=Global hydro-environmental sub-basin and river reach characteristics at high spatial resolution |url=https://www.nature.com/articles/s41597-019-0300-6 |journal=Scientific Data |language=en |volume=6 |issue=1 |doi=10.1038/s41597-019-0300-6 |issn=2052-4463 |pmc=6901482 |pmid=31819059}}
*{{citation |url=https://isanganiro.org/2015/09/15/mwaro-dote-du-nouveau-gouverneur/ |accessdate=2024-08-20 |language=fr
 |title=Mwaro doté du nouveau Gouverneur |date=15 September 2015 |ref={{harvid|Mwaro doté du nouveau Gouverneur}} }}
*{{citation |url=https://adip-burundi.org/articles/10/details |accessdate=2024-08-21 |language=fr
 |title=Mwaro, l'éleusine en triomphe |date=23 September 2022 |publisher=L’Association pour la dignité paysanne, ADIP
 |ref={{harvid|Mwaro, l’éleusine en triomphe}} }}
*{{citation|url= http://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=SEDAC_POP |title=NASA Earth Observations: Population Density |accessdate=30 January 2016
 |ref={{harvid|nasapop}} |publisher=NASA/SEDAC
 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160209064446/http://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=SEDAC_POP |archivedate=9 February 2016}}
*{{citation|url= http://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/dataset_index.php |title=NASA Earth Observations Data Set Index |accessdate=30 January 2016
 |ref={{harvid|nasa}} |publisher=NASA
 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130806035941/http://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/dataset_index.php |archivedate=6 August 2013}} Temperature data from satellite measurements of the earth's surface temperature within a box that is 0.1x0.1 degrees.
*{{citation|url= http://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=TRMM_3B43M&amp;year=2014 |title=NASA Earth Observations: Rainfall (1 month - TRMM) |accessdate=30 January 2016
 |ref={{harvid|nasarain}} |publisher=NASA/Tropical Rainfall Monitoring Mission
 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20190419091014/https://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=TRMM_3B43M&amp;year=2014 |archivedate=19 April 2019}} Average value for the years 2012–2014 within a box that is 0.1x0.1 degrees.
*{{citation|url= http://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=MCD12C1_T1 |title=NASA Earth Observations: Land Cover Classification |accessdate=30 January 2016
 |ref={{harvid|nasalandcover}} |publisher=NASA/MODIS
 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160228161657/http://neo.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/view.php?datasetId=MCD12C1_T1 |archivedate=28 February 2016}}
*{{citation |url=https://burundi-eco.com/construction-centrales-hydroelectriques-on/ |accessdate=2024-08-20 |language=fr
 |last=Ntibarikure |first=Mathias |title=Construction des centrales hydroélectriques : Où en est-on ? |date=13 September 2017 |work=Burundi Eco}}
*{{citation |url=https://english.abpinfo.bi/2023/09/14/rain-mixed-with-wind-and-hail-damaged-fields/ |accessdate=2024-08-21
 |title=Rain mixed with wind and hail damaged fields |date=24 September 2023 |work= Burundi News Agency |ref={{harvid|Rain mixed with wind and hail}} }}
*{{citation |url=https://www.openstreetmap.org/way/573771053#map=15/-3.26345/29.80466 |accessdate=2024-08-21
 |title=Way: Kaniga (573771053) |work=OpenStreetMap |ref={{harvid|Way: Kaniga (573771053)}} }}
{{refend}}

[[Category:Rivers of Burundi]]</text>
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  <page>
    <title>Calabar Carnival</title>
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      <contributor>
        <username>K.D.Nburidiba</username>
        <id>4111</id>
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      <comment>Created a bee article</comment>
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      <text bytes="141" sha1="dfm8qxwjdm66up2xltbx1uarfoqtabm" xml:space="preserve">'''Calabar Carnival''' bɛ ni lahi mi shɛli &quot;Carnival Calabar&quot; la nyɛla yuuni pulini chuɣu ka bɛ puhirila kuliga duli, Nigeria tingbanni.</text>
      <sha1>dfm8qxwjdm66up2xltbx1uarfoqtabm</sha1>
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    <revision>
      <id>138841</id>
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      <contributor>
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        <id>5942</id>
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      <comment>added kore information</comment>
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      <text bytes="183" sha1="603kumzyhoe8ci6exswrhlvnqbgbkpc" xml:space="preserve">'''Calabar Carnival''' bɛ ni lahi mi shɛli &quot;Carnival Calabar&quot; la nyɛla yuuni pulini chuɣu ka bɛ puhirila kuliga duli, Nigeria tingbanni. Di lahi nyɛla Africa zaa  chuɣu titali.</text>
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  <page>
    <title>Ŋun su:Musah Nasara</title>
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    <revision>
      <id>138804</id>
      <timestamp>2026-06-02T21:03:27Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Musah Nasara</username>
        <id>7231</id>
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      <comment>Created page with &quot;Yapalsi Nyɛla Tin'shɛli din be Savelugu Municipality Northern Region Ghana. Di sɔ'chira bela Kpong Bolga pali Daa maa zuɣu ka di waɣilim nyɛ Kilo meter ayɔpoin.  Yapalsi tiŋ'kogila shɛŋa n-nyɛ Nabogu, Nakpanzoo,Kpaliŋ ni Kpong.  Yapalsi nyɛla pu'kparigu tiŋa ka bɛ kori bindira kamani ; Nyuuli,Shinkaafa,Sima,kariwana,chi nti pahi za.  Yapalsi salima nyɛla gmɛriguya yili.  Yapalsi Naa gun dira Yapalsi n-nyɛ Naa Musah Alhassan.  Kul'palgu nyɛla bɛ lahi b...&quot;</comment>
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      <text bytes="500" sha1="d7nbude4eqemxi1vj8b25o1sqsxlkqt" xml:space="preserve">Yapalsi Nyɛla Tin'shɛli din be Savelugu Municipality Northern Region Ghana. Di sɔ'chira bela Kpong Bolga pali Daa maa zuɣu ka di waɣilim nyɛ Kilo meter ayɔpoin.

Yapalsi tiŋ'kogila shɛŋa n-nyɛ Nabogu, Nakpanzoo,Kpaliŋ ni Kpong.

Yapalsi nyɛla pu'kparigu tiŋa ka bɛ kori bindira kamani ; Nyuuli,Shinkaafa,Sima,kariwana,chi nti pahi za.

Yapalsi salima nyɛla gmɛriguya yili.

Yapalsi Naa gun dira Yapalsi n-nyɛ Naa Musah Alhassan.

Kul'palgu nyɛla bɛ lahi be tuun'shɛli ni tɔhigu.</text>
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      <contributor>
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      <comment>Create an article</comment>
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      <comment>Added  content</comment>
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      <text bytes="599" sha1="gdiokc97vh1r0hh8avamtpp93nsmggd" xml:space="preserve">Nyege Nyege nyɛla yila chuɣu shɛli bini puhiri yuuni kam Jinja, Uganda tigbani, ka di chuɣu n ti baan pola, balantɛi electronic genres mini kaya balibu din bɛ lala yaɣali maa. Di nyɛla bini kpa shɛli yuuni 2014 Uganda tiŋgbani, Nyege Nyege chuɣu  nyɛla din bɛ ka incubator di wumsiri baŋsim shɛŋa din yiŋsirina East African Region. Di nyɛla din kpaŋsiri yilli shɛŋa din bi yi ni na, kamani electronic, African yil yilindiba din na. Arlen Dilsizian mini Derek Debru nim ni daa kpa shɛli yuuni 2013. N ti pahi paati shɛŋa din daa chana mini yilli yilindiba maa biɛhigu shɛi,</text>
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        <id>5146</id>
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      <comment>Added  content</comment>
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      <text bytes="1574" sha1="s8h2sc5wr40a6qntf5qffw5164fxhfb" xml:space="preserve">Nyege Nyege nyɛla yila chuɣu shɛli bini puhiri yuuni kam Jinja, Uganda tigbani, ka di chuɣu n ti baan pola, balantɛi electronic genres mini kaya balibu din bɛ lala yaɣali maa. Di nyɛla bini kpa shɛli yuuni 2014 Uganda tiŋgbani, Nyege Nyege chuɣu  nyɛla din bɛ ka incubator di wumsiri baŋsim shɛŋa din yiŋsirina East African Region. Di nyɛla din kpaŋsiri yilli shɛŋa din bi yi ni na, kamani electronic, African yil yilindiba din na. Arlen Dilsizian mini Derek Debru nim ni daa kpa shɛli yuuni 2013. N ti pahi paati shɛŋa din daa chana mini yilli yilindiba maa biɛhigu shɛi,

Etymology

Nyege Nyege nyɛla bini yihi bachi shɛli Luganda ekinyegenyege puuni, ka di gbeni nyɛ &lt;nowiki&gt;''irresistible urge to dance''. Yuli maa lahi nyɛla homophone n ti Swahili slang nyege nyege ka di gbeni nyɛ ''horny horny''&lt;/nowiki&gt;.

Background

Laɣimgu ŋɔ piligimi ni ban kpa li maa mini Derek Debru mini Arlen Dislivian ni daa zaŋ bi kpalazuya gbeni taba. Bi zaa daa nyɛla ban chaŋ Kampala yuuni 2010 puuni: Debru (b. 1981 Burundi) daa nyɛla Belgian siini karimba Kampala siini shikuru Kampala University ; Dilsivian (b. 2978 bɛ 1979) daa nyɛla Greco-Armenian ethnomusicologist. Niri baa ayi maa daa nyɛla ban baŋ taba siini shikuru yuuni 2011, ka daa piligi siini niŋbu fɔŋdi nim puuni mini afterparties.

Yuuni 2013 bi daa nyɛla ban piligi Club night ka boli Boutiq Electroniq Kampala nightclub Tilapia. Di bi bɛ ka mainstream Kampala parties, Boutiq nyɛla tiŋ maa yilli yilindiba ni chani shɛli n ti pahi African ethnic electronica kamani</text>
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      <timestamp>2026-06-02T22:06:50Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Maltima Rabia</username>
        <id>5146</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Added  content</comment>
      <origin>138808</origin>
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      <text bytes="2854" sha1="game4i29z4g3eo8kl72w2r7qpzmiz5d" xml:space="preserve">Nyege Nyege nyɛla yila chuɣu shɛli bini puhiri yuuni kam Jinja, Uganda tigbani, ka di chuɣu n ti baan pola, balantɛi electronic genres mini kaya balibu din bɛ lala yaɣali maa. Di nyɛla bini kpa shɛli yuuni 2014 Uganda tiŋgbani, Nyege Nyege chuɣu  nyɛla din bɛ ka incubator di wumsiri baŋsim shɛŋa din yiŋsirina East African Region. Di nyɛla din kpaŋsiri yilli shɛŋa din bi yi ni na, kamani electronic, African yil yilindiba din na. Arlen Dilsizian mini Derek Debru nim ni daa kpa shɛli yuuni 2013. N ti pahi paati shɛŋa din daa chana mini yilli yilindiba maa biɛhigu shɛi,

Etymology

Nyege Nyege nyɛla bini yihi bachi shɛli Luganda ekinyegenyege puuni, ka di gbeni nyɛ &lt;nowiki&gt;''irresistible urge to dance''. Yuli maa lahi nyɛla homophone n ti Swahili slang nyege nyege ka di gbeni nyɛ ''horny horny''&lt;/nowiki&gt;.

Background

Laɣimgu ŋɔ piligimi ni ban kpa li maa mini Derek Debru mini Arlen Dislivian ni daa zaŋ bi kpalazuya gbeni taba. Bi zaa daa nyɛla ban chaŋ Kampala yuuni 2010 puuni: Debru (b. 1981 Burundi) daa nyɛla Belgian siini karimba Kampala siini shikuru Kampala University ; Dilsivian (b. 2978 bɛ 1979) daa nyɛla Greco-Armenian ethnomusicologist. Niri baa ayi maa daa nyɛla ban baŋ taba siini shikuru yuuni 2011, ka daa piligi siini niŋbu fɔŋdi nim puuni mini afterparties.

Yuuni 2013 bi daa nyɛla ban piligi Club night ka boli Boutiq Electroniq Kampala nightclub Tilapia. Di bi bɛ ka mainstream Kampala parties, Boutiq nyɛla tiŋ maa yilli yilindiba ni chani shɛli n ti pahi African ethnic electronica kamani.

Chuɣu maa

Yuuni 2015 ni hali, laɣimgu ŋɔ nyɛla ban niŋdi Nyege Nyege chuɣu ŋɔ, di nyɛla bini mali dabisi bobugu n niŋdi shɛli ka di mali dɛima balibu, bi niŋdili mɔɣali tooni kamani poli shɛli din do Nii mɔɣali tooni maa. South Africa telecom tumadu shɛli bini boli MTN la daa nyɛ ban kuri ariziki n niŋdi dini yuuni 2017 hali ni yuuni 2019 puuni ka bi yuki maa nyɛ din taɣi lɛbi MTN Nyege Nyege. Salo ban kalinli yiŋsi 9,000 n chanli, di nyɛla electronic yila chuɣu shɛli din galisi East Africa. Yuuni 2018, Uganda main tourism trade nim laɣimgu ni daa nyɛla ban boli lala chuɣu ŋɔ best overall tourism event lala yuuni, bi daa lahi di lala pini maa yuuni 2019. Resident Advisor mini FACT nim gba zaŋ world best electronic festival n ti ba.

Bi lineup nyɛla din jɛndi East African Artist, bi pam nyɛla ban niŋ affiliated n ti Nyege Nyege Tapes kamani Kampire,Otim Alpha mini Singili crew. Dɛim dɛimdiba n ti pahi DJ nima ban yi tiŋ shɛŋa ni na kamani Juan Atkins, Suzi Analogue mini D J Scotch Egg, ban yila  bin kumda nyɛ  African bin kumda. British online radio station NTS daa nyɛ ban zaŋ D J nim na yuuni 2017 chuɣu maa puuni, mini streaming platform Boiler Room daa nyɛ ban dɛigi akpaku maa yuuni 2018 mini yuuni 2019.</text>
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      <text bytes="2911" sha1="jbbmi9sgd09e5oj7o56ph2kw0w4ribo" xml:space="preserve">Nyege Nyege nyɛla yila chuɣu shɛli bini puhiri yuuni kam Jinja, Uganda tigbani, ka di chuɣu n ti baan pola, balantɛi electronic genres mini kaya balibu din bɛ lala yaɣali maa. Di nyɛla bini kpa shɛli yuuni 2014 Uganda tiŋgbani, Nyege Nyege chuɣu  nyɛla din bɛ ka incubator di wumsiri baŋsim shɛŋa din yiŋsirina East African Region. Di nyɛla din kpaŋsiri yilli shɛŋa din bi yi ni na, kamani electronic, African yil yilindiba din na. Arlen Dilsizian mini Derek Debru nim ni daa kpa shɛli yuuni 2013. N ti pahi paati shɛŋa din daa chana mini yilli yilindiba maa biɛhigu shɛi,

Etymology

Nyege Nyege nyɛla bini yihi bachi shɛli Luganda ekinyegenyege puuni, ka di gbeni nyɛ &lt;nowiki&gt;''irresistible urge to dance''. Yuli maa lahi nyɛla homophone n ti Swahili slang nyege nyege ka di gbeni nyɛ ''horny horny''&lt;/nowiki&gt;.

Background

Laɣimgu ŋɔ piligimi ni ban kpa li maa mini Derek Debru mini Arlen Dislivian ni daa zaŋ bi kpalazuya gbeni taba. Bi zaa daa nyɛla ban chaŋ Kampala yuuni 2010 puuni: Debru (b. 1981 Burundi) daa nyɛla Belgian siini karimba Kampala siini shikuru Kampala University ; Dilsivian (b. 2978 bɛ 1979) daa nyɛla Greco-Armenian ethnomusicologist. Niri baa ayi maa daa nyɛla ban baŋ taba siini shikuru yuuni 2011, ka daa piligi siini niŋbu fɔŋdi nim puuni mini afterparties.

Yuuni 2013 bi daa nyɛla ban piligi Club night ka boli Boutiq Electroniq Kampala nightclub Tilapia. Di bi bɛ ka mainstream Kampala parties, Boutiq nyɛla tiŋ maa yilli yilindiba ni chani shɛli n ti pahi African ethnic electronica kamani balani, coupé-décalé, kuduro, soukous mini tarraxinha.

Chuɣu maa

Yuuni 2015 ni hali, laɣimgu ŋɔ nyɛla ban niŋdi Nyege Nyege chuɣu ŋɔ, di nyɛla bini mali dabisi bobugu n niŋdi shɛli ka di mali dɛima balibu, bi niŋdili mɔɣali tooni kamani poli shɛli din do Nii mɔɣali tooni maa. South Africa telecom tumadu shɛli bini boli MTN la daa nyɛ ban kuri ariziki n niŋdi dini yuuni 2017 hali ni yuuni 2019 puuni ka bi yuki maa nyɛ din taɣi lɛbi MTN Nyege Nyege. Salo ban kalinli yiŋsi 9,000 n chanli, di nyɛla electronic yila chuɣu shɛli din galisi East Africa. Yuuni 2018, Uganda main tourism trade nim laɣimgu ni daa nyɛla ban boli lala chuɣu ŋɔ best overall tourism event lala yuuni, bi daa lahi di lala pini maa yuuni 2019. Resident Advisor mini FACT nim gba zaŋ world best electronic festival n ti ba.

Bi lineup nyɛla din jɛndi East African Artist, bi pam nyɛla ban niŋ affiliated n ti Nyege Nyege Tapes kamani Kampire,Otim Alpha mini Singili crew. Dɛim dɛimdiba n ti pahi DJ nima ban yi tiŋ shɛŋa ni na kamani Juan Atkins, Suzi Analogue mini D J Scotch Egg, ban yila  bin kumda nyɛ  African bin kumda. British online radio station NTS daa nyɛ ban zaŋ D J nim na yuuni 2017 chuɣu maa puuni, mini streaming platform Boiler Room daa nyɛ ban dɛigi akpaku maa yuuni 2018 mini yuuni 2019.</text>
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      <text bytes="2926" sha1="b0mwzupeara0uatcafj9x9u736bbplt" xml:space="preserve">Nyege Nyege nyɛla yila chuɣu shɛli bini puhiri yuuni kam Jinja, Uganda tigbani, ka di chuɣu n ti baan pola, balantɛi electronic genres mini kaya balibu din bɛ lala yaɣali maa. Di nyɛla bini kpa shɛli yuuni 2014 Uganda tiŋgbani, Nyege Nyege chuɣu  nyɛla din bɛ ka incubator di wumsiri baŋsim shɛŋa din yiŋsirina East African Region. Di nyɛla din kpaŋsiri yilli shɛŋa din bi yi ni na, kamani electronic, African yil yilindiba din na. Arlen Dilsizian mini Derek Debru nim ni daa kpa shɛli yuuni 2013. N ti pahi paati shɛŋa din daa chana mini yilli yilindiba maa biɛhigu shɛi,

== Etymology ==
Nyege Nyege nyɛla bini yihi bachi shɛli Luganda ekinyegenyege puuni, ka di gbeni nyɛ &lt;nowiki&gt;''irresistible urge to dance''. Yuli maa lahi nyɛla homophone n ti Swahili slang nyege nyege ka di gbeni nyɛ ''horny horny''&lt;/nowiki&gt;.

== Background ==
Laɣimgu ŋɔ piligimi ni ban kpa li maa mini Derek Debru mini Arlen Dislivian ni daa zaŋ bi kpalazuya gbeni taba. Bi zaa daa nyɛla ban chaŋ Kampala yuuni 2010 puuni: Debru (b. 1981 Burundi) daa nyɛla Belgian siini karimba Kampala siini shikuru Kampala University ; Dilsivian (b. 2978 bɛ 1979) daa nyɛla Greco-Armenian ethnomusicologist. Niri baa ayi maa daa nyɛla ban baŋ taba siini shikuru yuuni 2011, ka daa piligi siini niŋbu fɔŋdi nim puuni mini afterparties.

Yuuni 2013 bi daa nyɛla ban piligi Club night ka boli Boutiq Electroniq Kampala nightclub Tilapia. Di bi bɛ ka mainstream Kampala parties, Boutiq nyɛla tiŋ maa yilli yilindiba ni chani shɛli n ti pahi African ethnic electronica kamani balani, coupé-décalé, kuduro, soukous mini tarraxinha.

== Chuɣu maa ==
Yuuni 2015 ni hali, laɣimgu ŋɔ nyɛla ban niŋdi Nyege Nyege chuɣu ŋɔ, di nyɛla bini mali dabisi bobugu n niŋdi shɛli ka di mali dɛima balibu, bi niŋdili mɔɣali tooni kamani poli shɛli din do Nii mɔɣali tooni maa. South Africa telecom tumadu shɛli bini boli MTN la daa nyɛ ban kuri ariziki n niŋdi dini yuuni 2017 hali ni yuuni 2019 puuni ka bi yuki maa nyɛ din taɣi lɛbi MTN Nyege Nyege. Salo ban kalinli yiŋsi 9,000 n chanli, di nyɛla electronic yila chuɣu shɛli din galisi East Africa. Yuuni 2018, Uganda main tourism trade nim laɣimgu ni daa nyɛla ban boli lala chuɣu ŋɔ best overall tourism event lala yuuni, bi daa lahi di lala pini maa yuuni 2019. Resident Advisor mini FACT nim gba zaŋ world best electronic festival n ti ba.

Bi lineup nyɛla din jɛndi East African Artist, bi pam nyɛla ban niŋ affiliated n ti Nyege Nyege Tapes kamani Kampire,Otim Alpha mini Singili crew. Dɛim dɛimdiba n ti pahi DJ nima ban yi tiŋ shɛŋa ni na kamani Juan Atkins, Suzi Analogue mini D J Scotch Egg, ban yila  bin kumda nyɛ  African bin kumda. British online radio station NTS daa nyɛ ban zaŋ D J nim na yuuni 2017 chuɣu maa puuni, mini streaming platform Boiler Room daa nyɛ ban dɛigi akpaku maa yuuni 2018 mini yuuni 2019.</text>
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      <text bytes="2945" sha1="75syvyu6ddv4stmfliyz06sqo3vapox" xml:space="preserve">Nyege Nyege nyɛla yila chuɣu shɛli bini puhiri yuuni kam Jinja, Uganda tigbani, ka di chuɣu n ti baan pola, balantɛi electronic genres mini kaya balibu din bɛ lala yaɣali maa. Di nyɛla bini kpa shɛli yuuni 2014 Uganda tiŋgbani, Nyege Nyege chuɣu  nyɛla din bɛ ka incubator di wumsiri baŋsim shɛŋa din yiŋsirina East African Region. Di nyɛla din kpaŋsiri yilli shɛŋa din bi yi ni na, kamani electronic, African yil yilindiba din na. Arlen Dilsizian mini Derek Debru nim ni daa kpa shɛli yuuni 2013. N ti pahi paati shɛŋa din daa chana mini yilli yilindiba maa biɛhigu shɛi,

== Etymology ==
Nyege Nyege nyɛla bini yihi bachi shɛli Luganda ekinyegenyege puuni, ka di gbeni nyɛ &lt;nowiki&gt;''irresistible urge to dance''. Yuli maa lahi nyɛla homophone n ti Swahili slang nyege nyege ka di gbeni nyɛ ''horny horny''&lt;/nowiki&gt;.

== Background ==
Laɣimgu ŋɔ piligimi ni ban kpa li maa mini Derek Debru mini Arlen Dislivian ni daa zaŋ bi kpalazuya gbeni taba. Bi zaa daa nyɛla ban chaŋ Kampala yuuni 2010 puuni: Debru (b. 1981 Burundi) daa nyɛla Belgian siini karimba Kampala siini shikuru Kampala University ; Dilsivian (b. 2978 bɛ 1979) daa nyɛla Greco-Armenian ethnomusicologist. Niri baa ayi maa daa nyɛla ban baŋ taba siini shikuru yuuni 2011, ka daa piligi siini niŋbu fɔŋdi nim puuni mini afterparties.

Yuuni 2013 bi daa nyɛla ban piligi Club night ka boli Boutiq Electroniq Kampala nightclub Tilapia. Di bi bɛ ka mainstream Kampala parties, Boutiq nyɛla tiŋ maa yilli yilindiba ni chani shɛli n ti pahi African ethnic electronica kamani balani, coupé-décalé, kuduro, soukous mini tarraxinha.

== Chuɣu maa ==
Yuuni 2015 ni hali, laɣimgu ŋɔ nyɛla ban niŋdi Nyege Nyege chuɣu ŋɔ, di nyɛla bini mali dabisi bobugu n niŋdi shɛli ka di mali dɛima balibu, bi niŋdili mɔɣali tooni kamani poli shɛli din do Nii mɔɣali tooni maa. South Africa telecom tumadu shɛli bini boli MTN la daa nyɛ ban kuri ariziki n niŋdi dini yuuni 2017 hali ni yuuni 2019 puuni ka bi yuki maa nyɛ din taɣi lɛbi MTN Nyege Nyege. Salo ban kalinli yiŋsi 9,000 n chanli, di nyɛla electronic yila chuɣu shɛli din galisi East Africa. Yuuni 2018, Uganda main tourism trade nim laɣimgu ni daa nyɛla ban boli lala chuɣu ŋɔ best overall tourism event lala yuuni, bi daa lahi di lala pini maa yuuni 2019. Resident Advisor mini FACT nim gba zaŋ world best electronic festival n ti ba.

Bi lineup nyɛla din jɛndi East African Artist, bi pam nyɛla ban niŋ affiliated n ti Nyege Nyege Tapes kamani Kampire,Otim Alpha mini Singili crew. Dɛim dɛimdiba n ti pahi DJ nima ban yi tiŋ shɛŋa ni na kamani Juan Atkins, Suzi Analogue mini D J Scotch Egg, ban yila  bin kumda nyɛ  African bin kumda. British online radio station NTS daa nyɛ ban zaŋ D J nim na yuuni 2017 chuɣu maa puuni, mini streaming platform Boiler Room daa nyɛ ban dɛigi akpaku maa yuuni 2018 mini yuuni 2019.

== Kundivihira ==</text>
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      <id>138812</id>
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      <timestamp>2026-06-02T22:32:07Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Maltima Rabia</username>
        <id>5146</id>
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      <text bytes="5572" sha1="b88nqkql6xe02bj7zcwl42p4p85letr" xml:space="preserve">Nyege Nyege nyɛla yila chuɣu shɛli bini puhiri yuuni kam Jinja, Uganda tigbani, ka di chuɣu n ti baan pola, balantɛi electronic genres mini kaya balibu din bɛ lala yaɣali maa.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Nyege Nyege Booking Agency|url=https://bookings.nyegenyege.com/|access-date=2026-06-02|website=bookings.nyegenyege.com}}&lt;/ref&gt; Di nyɛla bini kpa shɛli yuuni 2014 Uganda tiŋgbani, Nyege Nyege chuɣu  nyɛla din bɛ ka incubator di wumsiri baŋsim shɛŋa din yiŋsirina East African Region.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|date=2024-11-12|title=Signal clear for Nyege Nyege festival|url=https://www.theeastafrican.co.ke/tea/magazine/signal-clear-for-nyege-nyege-festival-4820582|access-date=2026-06-02|website=The EastAfrican|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; Di nyɛla din kpaŋsiri yilli shɛŋa din bi yi ni na, kamani electronic,&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Sherburne|first=Philip|date=2019-03-20|title=9 Must-Hear Albums from Nyege Nyege Tapes, the Label Putting Africa’s Electronic Underground on the Map|url=https://pitchfork.com/thepitch/9-must-hear-albums-from-nyege-nyege-tapes-the-label-putting-africas-electronic-underground-on-the-map/|access-date=2026-06-02|website=Pitchfork|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt; African yil yilindiba din na. Arlen Dilsizian mini Derek Debru nim ni daa kpa shɛli yuuni 2013. N ti pahi paati shɛŋa din daa chana mini yilli yilindiba maa biɛhigu shɛi,&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Welsh|first=April Clare|date=2017-04-11|title=Nyege Nyege Tapes are blazing trails for East African outsider music|url=https://www.factmag.com/2017/04/11/nyege-nyege-tapes-interview/|access-date=2026-06-02|website=Fact Magazine|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Etymology ==
Nyege Nyege nyɛla bini yihi bachi shɛli Luganda ekinyegenyege puuni, ka di gbeni nyɛ &lt;nowiki&gt;''irresistible urge to dance''&lt;/nowiki&gt;.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|date=2024-11-01|title=Nyege Nyege Festival in Uganda|url=https://abundadiscoveriesuganda.com/nyege-nyege-festival-in-uganda/|access-date=2026-06-02|website=Abunda Discoveries Uganda|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Kisakye|first=Frank|date=2022-09-20|title=Nyege Nyege – The myths, misconceptions, good &amp; bad|url=https://observer.ug/news/nyege-nyege-the-myths-misconceptions-good-bad/|access-date=2026-06-02|website=The Observer|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt; Yuli maa lahi nyɛla homophone n ti Swahili slang nyege nyege ka di gbeni nyɛ &lt;nowiki&gt;''horny horny''&lt;/nowiki&gt;.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|last=Faber|first=Tom|date=2022-10-20|title=A Cutting-Edge Music Festival in Uganda Keeps the Beat|language=en-US|work=The New York Times|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2022/10/20/arts/music/nyege-nyege-music-festival.html|access-date=2026-06-02|issn=0362-4331}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Background ==
Laɣimgu ŋɔ piligimi ni ban kpa li maa mini Derek Debru mini Arlen Dislivian ni daa zaŋ bi kpalazuya gbeni taba. Bi zaa daa nyɛla ban chaŋ Kampala yuuni 2010 puuni: Debru (b. 1981 Burundi) daa nyɛla Belgian siini karimba Kampala siini shikuru Kampala University ;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Derek Debru {{!}} Institut français|url=https://www.institutfrancais.com/en/portrait/derek-debru|access-date=2026-06-02|website=Institut français|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; Dilsivian (b. 2978 bɛ 1979) daa nyɛla Greco-Armenian ethnomusicologist.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|title=Nyege Nyege: East Africa's New Wave (2017) · Feature ⟋ RA|url=https://ra.co/features/3107|access-date=2026-06-02|website=Resident Advisor|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=https://ra.co/features/40|url=https://ra.co/features/40|access-date=2026-06-02|website=Resident Advisor|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; Niri baa ayi maa daa nyɛla ban baŋ taba siini shikuru yuuni 2011, ka daa piligi siini niŋbu fɔŋdi nim puuni mini afterparties.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Cartledge|first=Luke|title=Nyege Nyege: ten years of DIY experimental music in Uganda|url=https://www.loudandquiet.com/interview/nyege-nyege-ten-years-of-diy-experimental-music-in-uganda/|access-date=2026-06-02|website=Loud And Quiet|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Yuuni 2013 bi daa nyɛla ban piligi Club night ka boli Boutiq Electroniq Kampala nightclub Tilapia. Di bi bɛ ka mainstream Kampala parties, Boutiq nyɛla tiŋ maa yilli yilindiba ni chani shɛli n ti pahi African ethnic electronica kamani balani, coupé-décalé, kuduro, soukous mini tarraxinha.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;

== Chuɣu maa ==
Yuuni 2015 ni hali, laɣimgu ŋɔ nyɛla ban niŋdi Nyege Nyege chuɣu ŋɔ, di nyɛla bini mali dabisi bobugu n niŋdi shɛli ka di mali dɛima balibu, bi niŋdili mɔɣali tooni kamani poli shɛli din do Nii mɔɣali tooni maa. South Africa telecom tumadu shɛli bini boli MTN la daa nyɛ ban kuri ariziki n niŋdi dini yuuni 2017 hali ni yuuni 2019 puuni ka bi yuki maa nyɛ din taɣi lɛbi MTN Nyege Nyege. Salo ban kalinli yiŋsi 9,000 n chanli, di nyɛla electronic yila chuɣu shɛli din galisi East Africa. Yuuni 2018, Uganda main tourism trade nim laɣimgu ni daa nyɛla ban boli lala chuɣu ŋɔ best overall tourism event lala yuuni, bi daa lahi di lala pini maa yuuni 2019. Resident Advisor mini FACT nim gba zaŋ world best electronic festival n ti ba.

Bi lineup nyɛla din jɛndi East African Artist, bi pam nyɛla ban niŋ affiliated n ti Nyege Nyege Tapes kamani Kampire,Otim Alpha mini Singili crew. Dɛim dɛimdiba n ti pahi DJ nima ban yi tiŋ shɛŋa ni na kamani Juan Atkins, Suzi Analogue mini D J Scotch Egg, ban yila  bin kumda nyɛ  African bin kumda. British online radio station NTS daa nyɛ ban zaŋ D J nim na yuuni 2017 chuɣu maa puuni, mini streaming platform Boiler Room daa nyɛ ban dɛigi akpaku maa yuuni 2018 mini yuuni 2019.

== Kundivihira ==</text>
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      <text bytes="7622" sha1="17ow9icfzb68kxf8v4ugrcfnqhycuxv" xml:space="preserve">Nyege Nyege nyɛla yila chuɣu shɛli bini puhiri yuuni kam Jinja, Uganda tigbani, ka di chuɣu n ti baan pola, balantɛi electronic genres mini kaya balibu din bɛ lala yaɣali maa.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Nyege Nyege Booking Agency|url=https://bookings.nyegenyege.com/|access-date=2026-06-02|website=bookings.nyegenyege.com}}&lt;/ref&gt; Di nyɛla bini kpa shɛli yuuni 2014 Uganda tiŋgbani, Nyege Nyege chuɣu  nyɛla din bɛ ka incubator di wumsiri baŋsim shɛŋa din yiŋsirina East African Region.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|date=2024-11-12|title=Signal clear for Nyege Nyege festival|url=https://www.theeastafrican.co.ke/tea/magazine/signal-clear-for-nyege-nyege-festival-4820582|access-date=2026-06-02|website=The EastAfrican|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; Di nyɛla din kpaŋsiri yilli shɛŋa din bi yi ni na, kamani electronic,&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Sherburne|first=Philip|date=2019-03-20|title=9 Must-Hear Albums from Nyege Nyege Tapes, the Label Putting Africa’s Electronic Underground on the Map|url=https://pitchfork.com/thepitch/9-must-hear-albums-from-nyege-nyege-tapes-the-label-putting-africas-electronic-underground-on-the-map/|access-date=2026-06-02|website=Pitchfork|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt; African yil yilindiba din na. Arlen Dilsizian mini Derek Debru nim ni daa kpa shɛli yuuni 2013. N ti pahi paati shɛŋa din daa chana mini yilli yilindiba maa biɛhigu shɛi,&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Welsh|first=April Clare|date=2017-04-11|title=Nyege Nyege Tapes are blazing trails for East African outsider music|url=https://www.factmag.com/2017/04/11/nyege-nyege-tapes-interview/|access-date=2026-06-02|website=Fact Magazine|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Etymology ==
Nyege Nyege nyɛla bini yihi bachi shɛli Luganda ekinyegenyege puuni, ka di gbeni nyɛ &lt;nowiki&gt;''irresistible urge to dance''&lt;/nowiki&gt;.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|date=2024-11-01|title=Nyege Nyege Festival in Uganda|url=https://abundadiscoveriesuganda.com/nyege-nyege-festival-in-uganda/|access-date=2026-06-02|website=Abunda Discoveries Uganda|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Kisakye|first=Frank|date=2022-09-20|title=Nyege Nyege – The myths, misconceptions, good &amp; bad|url=https://observer.ug/news/nyege-nyege-the-myths-misconceptions-good-bad/|access-date=2026-06-02|website=The Observer|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt; Yuli maa lahi nyɛla homophone n ti Swahili slang nyege nyege ka di gbeni nyɛ &lt;nowiki&gt;''horny horny''&lt;/nowiki&gt;.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|last=Faber|first=Tom|date=2022-10-20|title=A Cutting-Edge Music Festival in Uganda Keeps the Beat|language=en-US|work=The New York Times|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2022/10/20/arts/music/nyege-nyege-music-festival.html|access-date=2026-06-02|issn=0362-4331}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Background ==
Laɣimgu ŋɔ piligimi ni ban kpa li maa mini Derek Debru mini Arlen Dislivian ni daa zaŋ bi kpalazuya gbeni taba. Bi zaa daa nyɛla ban chaŋ Kampala yuuni 2010 puuni: Debru (b. 1981 Burundi) daa nyɛla Belgian siini karimba Kampala siini shikuru Kampala University ;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Derek Debru {{!}} Institut français|url=https://www.institutfrancais.com/en/portrait/derek-debru|access-date=2026-06-02|website=Institut français|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; Dilsivian (b. 2978 bɛ 1979) daa nyɛla Greco-Armenian ethnomusicologist.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|title=Nyege Nyege: East Africa's New Wave (2017) · Feature ⟋ RA|url=https://ra.co/features/3107|access-date=2026-06-02|website=Resident Advisor|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=https://ra.co/features/40|url=https://ra.co/features/40|access-date=2026-06-02|website=Resident Advisor|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; Niri baa ayi maa daa nyɛla ban baŋ taba siini shikuru yuuni 2011, ka daa piligi siini niŋbu fɔŋdi nim puuni mini afterparties.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Cartledge|first=Luke|title=Nyege Nyege: ten years of DIY experimental music in Uganda|url=https://www.loudandquiet.com/interview/nyege-nyege-ten-years-of-diy-experimental-music-in-uganda/|access-date=2026-06-02|website=Loud And Quiet|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Yuuni 2013 bi daa nyɛla ban piligi Club night ka boli Boutiq Electroniq Kampala nightclub Tilapia. Di bi bɛ ka mainstream Kampala parties, Boutiq nyɛla tiŋ maa yilli yilindiba ni chani shɛli n ti pahi African ethnic electronica kamani balani, coupé-décalé, kuduro, soukous mini tarraxinha.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;

== Chuɣu maa ==
Yuuni 2015 ni hali, laɣimgu ŋɔ nyɛla ban niŋdi Nyege Nyege chuɣu ŋɔ, di nyɛla bini mali dabisi bobugu n niŋdi shɛli ka di mali dɛima balibu, bi niŋdili mɔɣali tooni kamani poli shɛli din do Nii mɔɣali tooni maa. South Africa telecom tumadu shɛli bini boli MTN la daa nyɛ ban kuri ariziki n niŋdi dini yuuni 2017 hali ni yuuni 2019 puuni ka bi yuki maa nyɛ din taɣi lɛbi MTN Nyege Nyege.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Nyege Nyege: an uncontrollable urge to dance - BOILER ROOM|url=https://boilerroom.tv/article/nyege-nyege-An-uncontrollable-urge-to-dance/|access-date=2026-06-02|website=boilerroom.tv|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; Salo ban kalinli yiŋsi 9,000 n chanli, di nyɛla electronic yila chuɣu shɛli din galisi East Africa.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Nyege Nyege|url=https://mixmag.net/|access-date=2026-06-02|website=Mixmag.net|language=en-GB}}&lt;/ref&gt; Yuuni 2018, Uganda main tourism trade nim laɣimgu ni daa nyɛla ban boli lala chuɣu ŋɔ best overall tourism event lala yuuni, bi daa lahi di lala pini maa yuuni 2019.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|date=2019-04-02|title=MTN Nyege Nyege Wins Best Overall Tourism Event Of The Year 2018|language=en-US|work=Daily Media|url=https://dailymedia.co.ug/2019/04/02/mtn-nyege-nyege-wins-best-overall-tourism-event-of-the-year-2018/|access-date=2026-06-02}}&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Reporter|first=Our|date=2019-04-01|title=FULL LIST: Ekkula Tourism Awards 2019 Winners|url=https://thetowerpost.com/2019/04/01/full-list-ekkula-tourism-awards-2019-winners/|access-date=2026-06-02|website=TowerPostNews|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt;Resident Advisor mini FACT nim gba zaŋ world best electronic festival n ti ba.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Top 10 September 2017 Festivals · Feature ⟋ RA|url=https://ra.co/features/3042|access-date=2026-06-02|website=Resident Advisor|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Top 10 September 2019 Festivals · Feature ⟋ RA|url=https://ra.co/features/3502|access-date=2026-06-02|website=Resident Advisor|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Twells|first=John|date=2018-09-21|title=Nyege Nyege 2018: The world's best electronic music festival is in Uganda|url=https://www.factmag.com/2018/09/21/nyege-nyege-2018-uganda-review/|access-date=2026-06-02|website=Fact Magazine|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Bi lineup nyɛla din jɛndi East African Artist, bi pam nyɛla ban niŋ affiliated n ti Nyege Nyege Tapes kamani Kampire,Otim Alpha mini Singili crew. Dɛim dɛimdiba n ti pahi DJ nima ban yi tiŋ shɛŋa ni na kamani Juan Atkins, Suzi Analogue mini D J Scotch Egg, ban yila  bin kumda nyɛ  African bin kumda.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Client Challenge|url=https://daily.bandcamp.com/label-profile/nyege-nyege-tapes-feature|access-date=2026-06-02|website=daily.bandcamp.com}}&lt;/ref&gt; British online radio station NTS daa nyɛ ban zaŋ D J nim na yuuni 2017 chuɣu maa puuni,&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Radio|first=N. T. S.|title=NTS X Nyege Nyege Festival 2017 {{!}} NTS|url=https://www.nts.live//events/nyege-nyege-festival|access-date=2026-06-02|website=NTS Radio|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; mini streaming platform Boiler Room daa nyɛ ban dɛigi akpaku maa yuuni 2018 mini yuuni 2019.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Nyege Nyege Festival Day One|url=https://boilerroom.tv/session/nyege-nyege-day-one/|access-date=2026-06-02|website=BOILER ROOM|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Kundivihira ==</text>
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        <username>Maltima Rabia</username>
        <id>5146</id>
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      <comment>Bold a text</comment>
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      <text bytes="7628" sha1="qdp554vsvu16gv6nph2w9zy820ymb3t" xml:space="preserve">'''Nyege Nyege''' nyɛla yila chuɣu shɛli bini puhiri yuuni kam Jinja, Uganda tigbani, ka di chuɣu n ti baan pola, balantɛi electronic genres mini kaya balibu din bɛ lala yaɣali maa.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Nyege Nyege Booking Agency|url=https://bookings.nyegenyege.com/|access-date=2026-06-02|website=bookings.nyegenyege.com}}&lt;/ref&gt; Di nyɛla bini kpa shɛli yuuni 2014 Uganda tiŋgbani, Nyege Nyege chuɣu  nyɛla din bɛ ka incubator di wumsiri baŋsim shɛŋa din yiŋsirina East African Region.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|date=2024-11-12|title=Signal clear for Nyege Nyege festival|url=https://www.theeastafrican.co.ke/tea/magazine/signal-clear-for-nyege-nyege-festival-4820582|access-date=2026-06-02|website=The EastAfrican|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; Di nyɛla din kpaŋsiri yilli shɛŋa din bi yi ni na, kamani electronic,&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Sherburne|first=Philip|date=2019-03-20|title=9 Must-Hear Albums from Nyege Nyege Tapes, the Label Putting Africa’s Electronic Underground on the Map|url=https://pitchfork.com/thepitch/9-must-hear-albums-from-nyege-nyege-tapes-the-label-putting-africas-electronic-underground-on-the-map/|access-date=2026-06-02|website=Pitchfork|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt; African yil yilindiba din na. Arlen Dilsizian mini Derek Debru nim ni daa kpa shɛli yuuni 2013. N ti pahi paati shɛŋa din daa chana mini yilli yilindiba maa biɛhigu shɛi,&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Welsh|first=April Clare|date=2017-04-11|title=Nyege Nyege Tapes are blazing trails for East African outsider music|url=https://www.factmag.com/2017/04/11/nyege-nyege-tapes-interview/|access-date=2026-06-02|website=Fact Magazine|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Etymology ==
Nyege Nyege nyɛla bini yihi bachi shɛli Luganda ekinyegenyege puuni, ka di gbeni nyɛ &lt;nowiki&gt;''irresistible urge to dance''&lt;/nowiki&gt;.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|date=2024-11-01|title=Nyege Nyege Festival in Uganda|url=https://abundadiscoveriesuganda.com/nyege-nyege-festival-in-uganda/|access-date=2026-06-02|website=Abunda Discoveries Uganda|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Kisakye|first=Frank|date=2022-09-20|title=Nyege Nyege – The myths, misconceptions, good &amp; bad|url=https://observer.ug/news/nyege-nyege-the-myths-misconceptions-good-bad/|access-date=2026-06-02|website=The Observer|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt; Yuli maa lahi nyɛla homophone n ti Swahili slang nyege nyege ka di gbeni nyɛ &lt;nowiki&gt;''horny horny''&lt;/nowiki&gt;.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|last=Faber|first=Tom|date=2022-10-20|title=A Cutting-Edge Music Festival in Uganda Keeps the Beat|language=en-US|work=The New York Times|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2022/10/20/arts/music/nyege-nyege-music-festival.html|access-date=2026-06-02|issn=0362-4331}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Background ==
Laɣimgu ŋɔ piligimi ni ban kpa li maa mini Derek Debru mini Arlen Dislivian ni daa zaŋ bi kpalazuya gbeni taba. Bi zaa daa nyɛla ban chaŋ Kampala yuuni 2010 puuni: Debru (b. 1981 Burundi) daa nyɛla Belgian siini karimba Kampala siini shikuru Kampala University ;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Derek Debru {{!}} Institut français|url=https://www.institutfrancais.com/en/portrait/derek-debru|access-date=2026-06-02|website=Institut français|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; Dilsivian (b. 2978 bɛ 1979) daa nyɛla Greco-Armenian ethnomusicologist.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|title=Nyege Nyege: East Africa's New Wave (2017) · Feature ⟋ RA|url=https://ra.co/features/3107|access-date=2026-06-02|website=Resident Advisor|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=https://ra.co/features/40|url=https://ra.co/features/40|access-date=2026-06-02|website=Resident Advisor|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; Niri baa ayi maa daa nyɛla ban baŋ taba siini shikuru yuuni 2011, ka daa piligi siini niŋbu fɔŋdi nim puuni mini afterparties.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Cartledge|first=Luke|title=Nyege Nyege: ten years of DIY experimental music in Uganda|url=https://www.loudandquiet.com/interview/nyege-nyege-ten-years-of-diy-experimental-music-in-uganda/|access-date=2026-06-02|website=Loud And Quiet|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Yuuni 2013 bi daa nyɛla ban piligi Club night ka boli Boutiq Electroniq Kampala nightclub Tilapia. Di bi bɛ ka mainstream Kampala parties, Boutiq nyɛla tiŋ maa yilli yilindiba ni chani shɛli n ti pahi African ethnic electronica kamani balani, coupé-décalé, kuduro, soukous mini tarraxinha.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;

== Chuɣu maa ==
Yuuni 2015 ni hali, laɣimgu ŋɔ nyɛla ban niŋdi Nyege Nyege chuɣu ŋɔ, di nyɛla bini mali dabisi bobugu n niŋdi shɛli ka di mali dɛima balibu, bi niŋdili mɔɣali tooni kamani poli shɛli din do Nii mɔɣali tooni maa. South Africa telecom tumadu shɛli bini boli MTN la daa nyɛ ban kuri ariziki n niŋdi dini yuuni 2017 hali ni yuuni 2019 puuni ka bi yuki maa nyɛ din taɣi lɛbi MTN Nyege Nyege.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Nyege Nyege: an uncontrollable urge to dance - BOILER ROOM|url=https://boilerroom.tv/article/nyege-nyege-An-uncontrollable-urge-to-dance/|access-date=2026-06-02|website=boilerroom.tv|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; Salo ban kalinli yiŋsi 9,000 n chanli, di nyɛla electronic yila chuɣu shɛli din galisi East Africa.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Nyege Nyege|url=https://mixmag.net/|access-date=2026-06-02|website=Mixmag.net|language=en-GB}}&lt;/ref&gt; Yuuni 2018, Uganda main tourism trade nim laɣimgu ni daa nyɛla ban boli lala chuɣu ŋɔ best overall tourism event lala yuuni, bi daa lahi di lala pini maa yuuni 2019.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|date=2019-04-02|title=MTN Nyege Nyege Wins Best Overall Tourism Event Of The Year 2018|language=en-US|work=Daily Media|url=https://dailymedia.co.ug/2019/04/02/mtn-nyege-nyege-wins-best-overall-tourism-event-of-the-year-2018/|access-date=2026-06-02}}&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Reporter|first=Our|date=2019-04-01|title=FULL LIST: Ekkula Tourism Awards 2019 Winners|url=https://thetowerpost.com/2019/04/01/full-list-ekkula-tourism-awards-2019-winners/|access-date=2026-06-02|website=TowerPostNews|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt;Resident Advisor mini FACT nim gba zaŋ world best electronic festival n ti ba.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Top 10 September 2017 Festivals · Feature ⟋ RA|url=https://ra.co/features/3042|access-date=2026-06-02|website=Resident Advisor|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Top 10 September 2019 Festivals · Feature ⟋ RA|url=https://ra.co/features/3502|access-date=2026-06-02|website=Resident Advisor|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Twells|first=John|date=2018-09-21|title=Nyege Nyege 2018: The world's best electronic music festival is in Uganda|url=https://www.factmag.com/2018/09/21/nyege-nyege-2018-uganda-review/|access-date=2026-06-02|website=Fact Magazine|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Bi lineup nyɛla din jɛndi East African Artist, bi pam nyɛla ban niŋ affiliated n ti Nyege Nyege Tapes kamani Kampire,Otim Alpha mini Singili crew. Dɛim dɛimdiba n ti pahi DJ nima ban yi tiŋ shɛŋa ni na kamani Juan Atkins, Suzi Analogue mini D J Scotch Egg, ban yila  bin kumda nyɛ  African bin kumda.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Client Challenge|url=https://daily.bandcamp.com/label-profile/nyege-nyege-tapes-feature|access-date=2026-06-02|website=daily.bandcamp.com}}&lt;/ref&gt; British online radio station NTS daa nyɛ ban zaŋ D J nim na yuuni 2017 chuɣu maa puuni,&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Radio|first=N. T. S.|title=NTS X Nyege Nyege Festival 2017 {{!}} NTS|url=https://www.nts.live//events/nyege-nyege-festival|access-date=2026-06-02|website=NTS Radio|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; mini streaming platform Boiler Room daa nyɛ ban dɛigi akpaku maa yuuni 2018 mini yuuni 2019.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Nyege Nyege Festival Day One|url=https://boilerroom.tv/session/nyege-nyege-day-one/|access-date=2026-06-02|website=BOILER ROOM|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Kundivihira ==</text>
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      <comment>Added a bio</comment>
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'''Nyege Nyege''' nyɛla yila chuɣu shɛli bini puhiri yuuni kam Jinja, Uganda tigbani, ka di chuɣu n ti baan pola, balantɛi electronic genres mini kaya balibu din bɛ lala yaɣali maa.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Nyege Nyege Booking Agency|url=https://bookings.nyegenyege.com/|access-date=2026-06-02|website=bookings.nyegenyege.com}}&lt;/ref&gt; Di nyɛla bini kpa shɛli yuuni 2014 Uganda tiŋgbani, Nyege Nyege chuɣu  nyɛla din bɛ ka incubator di wumsiri baŋsim shɛŋa din yiŋsirina East African Region.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|date=2024-11-12|title=Signal clear for Nyege Nyege festival|url=https://www.theeastafrican.co.ke/tea/magazine/signal-clear-for-nyege-nyege-festival-4820582|access-date=2026-06-02|website=The EastAfrican|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; Di nyɛla din kpaŋsiri yilli shɛŋa din bi yi ni na, kamani electronic,&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Sherburne|first=Philip|date=2019-03-20|title=9 Must-Hear Albums from Nyege Nyege Tapes, the Label Putting Africa’s Electronic Underground on the Map|url=https://pitchfork.com/thepitch/9-must-hear-albums-from-nyege-nyege-tapes-the-label-putting-africas-electronic-underground-on-the-map/|access-date=2026-06-02|website=Pitchfork|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt; African yil yilindiba din na. Arlen Dilsizian mini Derek Debru nim ni daa kpa shɛli yuuni 2013. N ti pahi paati shɛŋa din daa chana mini yilli yilindiba maa biɛhigu shɛi,&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Welsh|first=April Clare|date=2017-04-11|title=Nyege Nyege Tapes are blazing trails for East African outsider music|url=https://www.factmag.com/2017/04/11/nyege-nyege-tapes-interview/|access-date=2026-06-02|website=Fact Magazine|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Etymology ==
Nyege Nyege nyɛla bini yihi bachi shɛli Luganda ekinyegenyege puuni, ka di gbeni nyɛ &lt;nowiki&gt;''irresistible urge to dance''&lt;/nowiki&gt;.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|date=2024-11-01|title=Nyege Nyege Festival in Uganda|url=https://abundadiscoveriesuganda.com/nyege-nyege-festival-in-uganda/|access-date=2026-06-02|website=Abunda Discoveries Uganda|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Kisakye|first=Frank|date=2022-09-20|title=Nyege Nyege – The myths, misconceptions, good &amp; bad|url=https://observer.ug/news/nyege-nyege-the-myths-misconceptions-good-bad/|access-date=2026-06-02|website=The Observer|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt; Yuli maa lahi nyɛla homophone n ti Swahili slang nyege nyege ka di gbeni nyɛ &lt;nowiki&gt;''horny horny''&lt;/nowiki&gt;.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|last=Faber|first=Tom|date=2022-10-20|title=A Cutting-Edge Music Festival in Uganda Keeps the Beat|language=en-US|work=The New York Times|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2022/10/20/arts/music/nyege-nyege-music-festival.html|access-date=2026-06-02|issn=0362-4331}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Background ==
Laɣimgu ŋɔ piligimi ni ban kpa li maa mini Derek Debru mini Arlen Dislivian ni daa zaŋ bi kpalazuya gbeni taba. Bi zaa daa nyɛla ban chaŋ Kampala yuuni 2010 puuni: Debru (b. 1981 Burundi) daa nyɛla Belgian siini karimba Kampala siini shikuru Kampala University ;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Derek Debru {{!}} Institut français|url=https://www.institutfrancais.com/en/portrait/derek-debru|access-date=2026-06-02|website=Institut français|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; Dilsivian (b. 2978 bɛ 1979) daa nyɛla Greco-Armenian ethnomusicologist.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|title=Nyege Nyege: East Africa's New Wave (2017) · Feature ⟋ RA|url=https://ra.co/features/3107|access-date=2026-06-02|website=Resident Advisor|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=https://ra.co/features/40|url=https://ra.co/features/40|access-date=2026-06-02|website=Resident Advisor|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; Niri baa ayi maa daa nyɛla ban baŋ taba siini shikuru yuuni 2011, ka daa piligi siini niŋbu fɔŋdi nim puuni mini afterparties.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Cartledge|first=Luke|title=Nyege Nyege: ten years of DIY experimental music in Uganda|url=https://www.loudandquiet.com/interview/nyege-nyege-ten-years-of-diy-experimental-music-in-uganda/|access-date=2026-06-02|website=Loud And Quiet|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Yuuni 2013 bi daa nyɛla ban piligi Club night ka boli Boutiq Electroniq Kampala nightclub Tilapia. Di bi bɛ ka mainstream Kampala parties, Boutiq nyɛla tiŋ maa yilli yilindiba ni chani shɛli n ti pahi African ethnic electronica kamani balani, coupé-décalé, kuduro, soukous mini tarraxinha.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;

== Chuɣu maa ==
Yuuni 2015 ni hali, laɣimgu ŋɔ nyɛla ban niŋdi Nyege Nyege chuɣu ŋɔ, di nyɛla bini mali dabisi bobugu n niŋdi shɛli ka di mali dɛima balibu, bi niŋdili mɔɣali tooni kamani poli shɛli din do Nii mɔɣali tooni maa. South Africa telecom tumadu shɛli bini boli MTN la daa nyɛ ban kuri ariziki n niŋdi dini yuuni 2017 hali ni yuuni 2019 puuni ka bi yuki maa nyɛ din taɣi lɛbi MTN Nyege Nyege.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Nyege Nyege: an uncontrollable urge to dance - BOILER ROOM|url=https://boilerroom.tv/article/nyege-nyege-An-uncontrollable-urge-to-dance/|access-date=2026-06-02|website=boilerroom.tv|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; Salo ban kalinli yiŋsi 9,000 n chanli, di nyɛla electronic yila chuɣu shɛli din galisi East Africa.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Nyege Nyege|url=https://mixmag.net/|access-date=2026-06-02|website=Mixmag.net|language=en-GB}}&lt;/ref&gt; Yuuni 2018, Uganda main tourism trade nim laɣimgu ni daa nyɛla ban boli lala chuɣu ŋɔ best overall tourism event lala yuuni, bi daa lahi di lala pini maa yuuni 2019.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|date=2019-04-02|title=MTN Nyege Nyege Wins Best Overall Tourism Event Of The Year 2018|language=en-US|work=Daily Media|url=https://dailymedia.co.ug/2019/04/02/mtn-nyege-nyege-wins-best-overall-tourism-event-of-the-year-2018/|access-date=2026-06-02}}&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Reporter|first=Our|date=2019-04-01|title=FULL LIST: Ekkula Tourism Awards 2019 Winners|url=https://thetowerpost.com/2019/04/01/full-list-ekkula-tourism-awards-2019-winners/|access-date=2026-06-02|website=TowerPostNews|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt;Resident Advisor mini FACT nim gba zaŋ world best electronic festival n ti ba.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Top 10 September 2017 Festivals · Feature ⟋ RA|url=https://ra.co/features/3042|access-date=2026-06-02|website=Resident Advisor|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Top 10 September 2019 Festivals · Feature ⟋ RA|url=https://ra.co/features/3502|access-date=2026-06-02|website=Resident Advisor|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Twells|first=John|date=2018-09-21|title=Nyege Nyege 2018: The world's best electronic music festival is in Uganda|url=https://www.factmag.com/2018/09/21/nyege-nyege-2018-uganda-review/|access-date=2026-06-02|website=Fact Magazine|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Bi lineup nyɛla din jɛndi East African Artist, bi pam nyɛla ban niŋ affiliated n ti Nyege Nyege Tapes kamani Kampire,Otim Alpha mini Singili crew. Dɛim dɛimdiba n ti pahi DJ nima ban yi tiŋ shɛŋa ni na kamani Juan Atkins, Suzi Analogue mini D J Scotch Egg, ban yila  bin kumda nyɛ  African bin kumda.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Client Challenge|url=https://daily.bandcamp.com/label-profile/nyege-nyege-tapes-feature|access-date=2026-06-02|website=daily.bandcamp.com}}&lt;/ref&gt; British online radio station NTS daa nyɛ ban zaŋ D J nim na yuuni 2017 chuɣu maa puuni,&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Radio|first=N. T. S.|title=NTS X Nyege Nyege Festival 2017 {{!}} NTS|url=https://www.nts.live//events/nyege-nyege-festival|access-date=2026-06-02|website=NTS Radio|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; mini streaming platform Boiler Room daa nyɛ ban dɛigi akpaku maa yuuni 2018 mini yuuni 2019.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Nyege Nyege Festival Day One|url=https://boilerroom.tv/session/nyege-nyege-day-one/|access-date=2026-06-02|website=BOILER ROOM|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Kundivihira ==</text>
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      <text bytes="279" sha1="fjn0ma8bwb13q4ciaanngauyuu58dxo" xml:space="preserve">'''Felabration''' nyɛla yuuni pulini yila chuɣu ka di pili yuuni 1998. Yeni Anikulapo-Kuti n daa nyɛ ŋun pili li ka di nyɛla o ba Fela Kuti chuɣu puhibu gba daa pahi ya, ŋun daa nyɛ Nigeria nira , yili yiina ni maŋ sulinsi baŋda ka daa be Afrobeat genre of music tooni.</text>
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      <text bytes="487" sha1="lia5qkintfp1o3xf8nado0yiguvrbfc" xml:space="preserve">'''Felabration''' nyɛla yuuni pulini yila chuɣu ka di pili yuuni 1998. Yeni Anikulapo-Kuti n daa nyɛ ŋun pili li ka di nyɛla o ba Fela Kuti chuɣu puhibu gba daa pahi ya, ŋun daa nyɛ Nigeria nira , yili yiina ni maŋ sulinsi baŋda ka daa be Afrobeat genre of music tooni.

Bakɔi chuɣu diɛma maa maa niŋdila Afrika buɣ'palli din be Ikeja la ni, ka saamba tiri diŋduys n kanilina ka di che ka bɛ tooi boli li ninyula shee  ban tooi booni li lala n nyɛ Lagos State Gomnanti.</text>
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      <text bytes="690" sha1="9zdf8n5ivjkzowa0pp7qvjxlxsmln7z" xml:space="preserve">'''Felabration''' nyɛla yuuni pulini yila chuɣu ka di pili yuuni 1998. Yeni Anikulapo-Kuti n daa nyɛ ŋun pili li ka di nyɛla o ba Fela Kuti chuɣu puhibu gba daa pahi ya, ŋun daa nyɛ Nigeria nira , yili yiina ni maŋ sulinsi baŋda ka daa be Afrobeat genre of music tooni.

Bakɔi chuɣu diɛma maa maa niŋdila Afrika buɣ'palli din be Ikeja la ni, ka saamba tiri diŋduys n kanilina ka di che ka bɛ tooi boli li ninyula shee  ban tooi booni li lala n nyɛ Lagos State Gomnanti.

Felabration nimbila bakɔi shɛli Fela Kuti ni puhiri o dɔɣim chuɣu. Ka lala diɛma maa chani ni yila ka yili yiini noonsi ban be  Nigeria ni daam shɛba ban yi tiŋduya ni na ni salo ban yɛn beni.</text>
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      <text bytes="811" sha1="hv7l12tyj57pi6w9lpxlg4vo8lpsi1w" xml:space="preserve">'''Felabration''' nyɛla yuuni pulini yila chuɣu ka di pili yuuni 1998. Yeni Anikulapo-Kuti n daa nyɛ ŋun pili li ka di nyɛla o ba Fela Kuti chuɣu puhibu gba daa pahi ya, ŋun daa nyɛ Nigeria nira , yili yiina ni maŋ sulinsi baŋda ka daa be Afrobeat genre of music tooni.

Bakɔi chuɣu diɛma maa maa niŋdila Afrika buɣ'palli din be Ikeja la ni, ka saamba tiri diŋduys n kanilina ka di che ka bɛ tooi boli li ninyula shee  ban tooi booni li lala n nyɛ Lagos State Gomnanti.

Felabration nimbila bakɔi shɛli Fela Kuti ni puhiri o dɔɣim chuɣu. Ka lala diɛma maa chani ni yila ka yili yiini noonsi ban be  Nigeria ni daam shɛba ban yi tiŋduya ni na ni salo ban yɛn beni. Bɛ tooi lahi wuhi ni di nyɛla pala zuɣu zaa, laɣinsi, yɛltɔɣ' bihi, nangbankpeeni n-ti pahi anfooni zaŋwih salo.</text>
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      <text bytes="1021" sha1="ngt54131lrzck45qhtglhhxdbtlydd2" xml:space="preserve">'''Felabration''' nyɛla yuuni pulini yila chuɣu ka di pili yuuni 1998. Yeni Anikulapo-Kuti n daa nyɛ ŋun pili li ka di nyɛla o ba Fela Kuti chuɣu puhibu gba daa pahi ya, ŋun daa nyɛ Nigeria nira , yili yiina ni maŋ sulinsi baŋda ka daa be Afrobeat genre of music tooni.

Bakɔi chuɣu diɛma maa maa niŋdila Afrika buɣ'palli din be Ikeja la ni, ka saamba tiri diŋduys n kanilina ka di che ka bɛ tooi boli li ninyula shee  ban tooi booni li lala n nyɛ Lagos State Gomnanti.

Felabration nimbila bakɔi shɛli Fela Kuti ni puhiri o dɔɣim chuɣu. Ka lala diɛma maa chani ni yila ka yili yiini noonsi ban be  Nigeria ni daam shɛba ban yi tiŋduya ni na ni salo ban yɛn beni. Bɛ tooi lahi wuhi ni di nyɛla pala zuɣu zaa, laɣinsi, yɛltɔɣ' bihi, nangbankpeeni n-ti pahi anfooni zaŋwih salo.

== Yuuni 2015 dini: &quot;Just Like That&quot; ==
Bakɔi muni maa diɛma maa daa pilila dabisili 12 hali ni 18 October goli ni yuuni 2015 di daa niŋla sokam ni mi Afrika buɣum shɛli ni la, din be Ikeja, Lagos State.</text>
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      <text bytes="1219" sha1="cpvk2suumb39b4i5f6wf6k0157v5c5w" xml:space="preserve">'''Felabration''' nyɛla yuuni pulini yila chuɣu ka di pili yuuni 1998. Yeni Anikulapo-Kuti n daa nyɛ ŋun pili li ka di nyɛla o ba Fela Kuti chuɣu puhibu gba daa pahi ya, ŋun daa nyɛ Nigeria nira , yili yiina ni maŋ sulinsi baŋda ka daa be Afrobeat genre of music tooni.

Bakɔi chuɣu diɛma maa maa niŋdila Afrika buɣ'palli din be Ikeja la ni, ka saamba tiri diŋduys n kanilina ka di che ka bɛ tooi boli li ninyula shee  ban tooi booni li lala n nyɛ Lagos State Gomnanti.

Felabration nimbila bakɔi shɛli Fela Kuti ni puhiri o dɔɣim chuɣu. Ka lala diɛma maa chani ni yila ka yili yiini noonsi ban be  Nigeria ni daam shɛba ban yi tiŋduya ni na ni salo ban yɛn beni. Bɛ tooi lahi wuhi ni di nyɛla pala zuɣu zaa, laɣinsi, yɛltɔɣ' bihi, nangbankpeeni n-ti pahi anfooni zaŋwih salo.

== Yuuni 2015 dini: &quot;Just Like That&quot; ==
Bakɔi muni maa diɛma maa daa pilila dabisili 12 hali ni 18 October goli ni yuuni 2015 di daa niŋla sokam ni mi Afrika buɣum shɛli ni la, din be Ikeja, Lagos State. Lala yuuni maa diɛma maa daa pulini ni laɣingu laɣimbu ka bɛ nolili &quot;Human Rights As My Property&quot;, ka gilimalana Sasore, ŋun daa nyɛ Attorney General kuro n ti Lagos State la daa be di tooni.</text>
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      <text bytes="1472" sha1="4nsf237qjh9nb3kyiur3ksv3uezvj1k" xml:space="preserve">'''Felabration''' nyɛla yuuni pulini yila chuɣu ka di pili yuuni 1998. Yeni Anikulapo-Kuti n daa nyɛ ŋun pili li ka di nyɛla o ba Fela Kuti chuɣu puhibu gba daa pahi ya, ŋun daa nyɛ Nigeria nira , yili yiina ni maŋ sulinsi baŋda ka daa be Afrobeat genre of music tooni.

Bakɔi chuɣu diɛma maa maa niŋdila Afrika buɣ'palli din be Ikeja la ni, ka saamba tiri diŋduys n kanilina ka di che ka bɛ tooi boli li ninyula shee  ban tooi booni li lala n nyɛ Lagos State Gomnanti.

Felabration nimbila bakɔi shɛli Fela Kuti ni puhiri o dɔɣim chuɣu. Ka lala diɛma maa chani ni yila ka yili yiini noonsi ban be  Nigeria ni daam shɛba ban yi tiŋduya ni na ni salo ban yɛn beni. Bɛ tooi lahi wuhi ni di nyɛla pala zuɣu zaa, laɣinsi, yɛltɔɣ' bihi, nangbankpeeni n-ti pahi anfooni zaŋwih salo.

== Yuuni 2015 dini: &quot;Just Like That&quot; ==
Bakɔi muni maa diɛma maa daa pilila dabisili 12 hali ni 18 October goli ni yuuni 2015 di daa niŋla sokam ni mi Afrika buɣum shɛli ni la, din be Ikeja, Lagos State. Lala yuuni maa diɛma maa daa pulini ni laɣingu laɣimbu ka bɛ nolili &quot;Human Rights As My Property&quot;, ka gilimalana Sasore, ŋun daa nyɛ Attorney General kuro n ti Lagos State la daa be di tooni.

Nangbankpeeni zaŋ chaŋ baŋsim gburigibu polo gba niŋda lala yuuni maa shikuru ti sunsuuni, ka di yɛltɔɣ' kpami nyɛ &quot;fara pala sarati&quot;. Baansi ban tooi beni n nyɛ reggae group Third World, 2face, Femi Kuti, Ice Prince, n-ti pahi  Majek Fashek.</text>
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      <text bytes="1677" sha1="gpk6q8ejecayt6qc6fiqrhia8lpt7au" xml:space="preserve">'''Felabration''' nyɛla yuuni pulini yila chuɣu ka di pili yuuni 1998. Yeni Anikulapo-Kuti n daa nyɛ ŋun pili li ka di nyɛla o ba Fela Kuti chuɣu puhibu gba daa pahi ya, ŋun daa nyɛ Nigeria nira , yili yiina ni maŋ sulinsi baŋda ka daa be Afrobeat genre of music tooni.

Bakɔi chuɣu diɛma maa maa niŋdila Afrika buɣ'palli din be Ikeja la ni, ka saamba tiri diŋduys n kanilina ka di che ka bɛ tooi boli li ninyula shee  ban tooi booni li lala n nyɛ Lagos State Gomnanti.

Felabration nimbila bakɔi shɛli Fela Kuti ni puhiri o dɔɣim chuɣu. Ka lala diɛma maa chani ni yila ka yili yiini noonsi ban be  Nigeria ni daam shɛba ban yi tiŋduya ni na ni salo ban yɛn beni. Bɛ tooi lahi wuhi ni di nyɛla pala zuɣu zaa, laɣinsi, yɛltɔɣ' bihi, nangbankpeeni n-ti pahi anfooni zaŋwih salo.

== Yuuni 2015 dini: &quot;Din kuli nyɛ shɛm m bala&quot; ==
Bakɔi muni maa diɛma maa daa pilila dabisili 12 hali ni 18 October goli ni yuuni 2015 di daa niŋla sokam ni mi Afrika buɣum shɛli ni la, din be Ikeja, Lagos State. Lala yuuni maa diɛma maa daa pulini ni laɣingu laɣimbu ka bɛ nolili &quot;Human Rights As My Property&quot;, ka gilimalana Sasore, ŋun daa nyɛ Attorney General kuro n ti Lagos State la daa be di tooni.

Nangbankpeeni zaŋ chaŋ baŋsim gburigibu polo gba niŋda lala yuuni maa shikuru ti sunsuuni, ka di yɛltɔɣ' kpami nyɛ &quot;fara pala sarati&quot;. Baansi ban tooi beni n nyɛ reggae group Third World, 2face, Femi Kuti, Ice Prince, n-ti pahi  Majek Fashek.

== Yuuni 2016 dini: &quot;Sokam yɛlima Yeah Yeah&quot; ==
Lala bakɔi muni diɛma maa daa pilila dabsili 10 hali ni 16 October  goli ni yuuni 2016 Afrika buɣili maa ni, din be Ikeja, Lagos State maa.</text>
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      <text bytes="1923" sha1="5el4jd2rw8kouzp2gfb9x9wb95xsnci" xml:space="preserve">'''Felabration''' nyɛla yuuni pulini yila chuɣu ka di pili yuuni 1998. Yeni Anikulapo-Kuti n daa nyɛ ŋun pili li ka di nyɛla o ba Fela Kuti chuɣu puhibu gba daa pahi ya, ŋun daa nyɛ Nigeria nira , yili yiina ni maŋ sulinsi baŋda ka daa be Afrobeat genre of music tooni.

Bakɔi chuɣu diɛma maa maa niŋdila Afrika buɣ'palli din be Ikeja la ni, ka saamba tiri diŋduys n kanilina ka di che ka bɛ tooi boli li ninyula shee  ban tooi booni li lala n nyɛ Lagos State Gomnanti.

Felabration nimbila bakɔi shɛli Fela Kuti ni puhiri o dɔɣim chuɣu. Ka lala diɛma maa chani ni yila ka yili yiini noonsi ban be  Nigeria ni daam shɛba ban yi tiŋduya ni na ni salo ban yɛn beni. Bɛ tooi lahi wuhi ni di nyɛla pala zuɣu zaa, laɣinsi, yɛltɔɣ' bihi, nangbankpeeni n-ti pahi anfooni zaŋwih salo.

== Yuuni 2015 dini: &quot;Din kuli nyɛ shɛm m bala&quot; ==
Bakɔi muni maa diɛma maa daa pilila dabisili 12 hali ni 18 October goli ni yuuni 2015 di daa niŋla sokam ni mi Afrika buɣum shɛli ni la, din be Ikeja, Lagos State. Lala yuuni maa diɛma maa daa pulini ni laɣingu laɣimbu ka bɛ nolili &quot;Human Rights As My Property&quot;, ka gilimalana Sasore, ŋun daa nyɛ Attorney General kuro n ti Lagos State la daa be di tooni.

Nangbankpeeni zaŋ chaŋ baŋsim gburigibu polo gba niŋda lala yuuni maa shikuru ti sunsuuni, ka di yɛltɔɣ' kpami nyɛ &quot;fara pala sarati&quot;. Baansi ban tooi beni n nyɛ reggae group Third World, 2face, Femi Kuti, Ice Prince, n-ti pahi  Majek Fashek.

== Yuuni 2016 dini: &quot;Sokam yɛlima Yeah Yeah&quot; ==
Lala bakɔi muni diɛma maa daa pilila dabsili 10 hali ni 16 October  goli ni yuuni 2016 Afrika buɣili maa ni, din be Ikeja, Lagos State maa. Bɛ niya nima daa yilaThe  Fela yɛltɔɣa nima ni na dinnima ka o mali kpaŋsiri saamba ni bɛ yi ti puhiri chuɣu ŋo maa. Lala chuɣu maa gba daa piɛlimi ni laɣingu nima ka di yɛltɔɣa kpami nyɛ &quot;Movement Against Second Slavery&quot; ka Prof.</text>
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      <text bytes="2171" sha1="e8brffa0seern38i3hnoa2kiehvrdvn" xml:space="preserve">'''Felabration''' nyɛla yuuni pulini yila chuɣu ka di pili yuuni 1998. Yeni Anikulapo-Kuti n daa nyɛ ŋun pili li ka di nyɛla o ba Fela Kuti chuɣu puhibu gba daa pahi ya, ŋun daa nyɛ Nigeria nira , yili yiina ni maŋ sulinsi baŋda ka daa be Afrobeat genre of music tooni.

Bakɔi chuɣu diɛma maa maa niŋdila Afrika buɣ'palli din be Ikeja la ni, ka saamba tiri diŋduys n kanilina ka di che ka bɛ tooi boli li ninyula shee  ban tooi booni li lala n nyɛ Lagos State Gomnanti.

Felabration nimbila bakɔi shɛli Fela Kuti ni puhiri o dɔɣim chuɣu. Ka lala diɛma maa chani ni yila ka yili yiini noonsi ban be  Nigeria ni daam shɛba ban yi tiŋduya ni na ni salo ban yɛn beni. Bɛ tooi lahi wuhi ni di nyɛla pala zuɣu zaa, laɣinsi, yɛltɔɣ' bihi, nangbankpeeni n-ti pahi anfooni zaŋwih salo.

== Yuuni 2015 dini: &quot;Din kuli nyɛ shɛm m bala&quot; ==
Bakɔi muni maa diɛma maa daa pilila dabisili 12 hali ni 18 October goli ni yuuni 2015 di daa niŋla sokam ni mi Afrika buɣum shɛli ni la, din be Ikeja, Lagos State. Lala yuuni maa diɛma maa daa pulini ni laɣingu laɣimbu ka bɛ nolili &quot;Human Rights As My Property&quot;, ka gilimalana Sasore, ŋun daa nyɛ Attorney General kuro n ti Lagos State la daa be di tooni.

Nangbankpeeni zaŋ chaŋ baŋsim gburigibu polo gba niŋda lala yuuni maa shikuru ti sunsuuni, ka di yɛltɔɣ' kpami nyɛ &quot;fara pala sarati&quot;. Baansi ban tooi beni n nyɛ reggae group Third World, 2face, Femi Kuti, Ice Prince, n-ti pahi  Majek Fashek.

== Yuuni 2016 dini: &quot;Sokam yɛlima Yeah Yeah&quot; ==
Lala bakɔi muni diɛma maa daa pilila dabsili 10 hali ni 16 October  goli ni yuuni 2016 Afrika buɣili maa ni, din be Ikeja, Lagos State maa. Bɛ niya nima daa yilaThe  Fela yɛltɔɣa nima ni na dinnima ka o mali kpaŋsiri saamba ni bɛ yi ti puhiri chuɣu ŋo maa. Lala chuɣu maa gba daa piɛlimi ni laɣingu nima ka di yɛltɔɣa kpami nyɛ &quot;Movement Against Second Slavery&quot; ka Prof. Sophie Oluwole daa kpaŋsi li. Nangbankpeeni daa lahi be nuuni tuun' baŋdiba, pala zuɣu laɣinsi, n-ti pahi ban tooi bɔri di yɛltɔɣa sunsuuni. Ban daa tooi n diɛm diɛmda maa shɛba n nyɛ Jaywon, Ajebutter, Orezi, Sugarboy ni Ojjay Wright.</text>
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      <id>138832</id>
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        <username>K.D.Nburidiba</username>
        <id>4111</id>
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      <text bytes="2403" sha1="dfhtk3hkk44v2e7s7c9siaupo6mm2o7" xml:space="preserve">'''Felabration''' nyɛla yuuni pulini yila chuɣu ka di pili yuuni 1998. Yeni Anikulapo-Kuti n daa nyɛ ŋun pili li ka di nyɛla o ba Fela Kuti chuɣu puhibu gba daa pahi ya, ŋun daa nyɛ Nigeria nira , yili yiina ni maŋ sulinsi baŋda ka daa be Afrobeat genre of music tooni&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Sandra Iszadore, Fashola, Ajibade, others speak at Felabration|url=https://pmnewsnigeria.com/2015/10/12/sandra-iszadore-fashola-ajibade-others-speak-at-felabration/|access-date=2026-06-03|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt;.

Bakɔi chuɣu diɛma maa maa niŋdila Afrika buɣ'palli din be Ikeja la ni, ka saamba tiri diŋduys n kanilina ka di che ka bɛ tooi boli li ninyula shee  ban tooi booni li lala n nyɛ Lagos State Gomnanti.

Felabration nimbila bakɔi shɛli Fela Kuti ni puhiri o dɔɣim chuɣu. Ka lala diɛma maa chani ni yila ka yili yiini noonsi ban be  Nigeria ni daam shɛba ban yi tiŋduya ni na ni salo ban yɛn beni. Bɛ tooi lahi wuhi ni di nyɛla pala zuɣu zaa, laɣinsi, yɛltɔɣ' bihi, nangbankpeeni n-ti pahi anfooni zaŋwih salo.

== Yuuni 2015 dini: &quot;Din kuli nyɛ shɛm m bala&quot; ==
Bakɔi muni maa diɛma maa daa pilila dabisili 12 hali ni 18 October goli ni yuuni 2015 di daa niŋla sokam ni mi Afrika buɣum shɛli ni la, din be Ikeja, Lagos State. Lala yuuni maa diɛma maa daa pulini ni laɣingu laɣimbu ka bɛ nolili &quot;Human Rights As My Property&quot;, ka gilimalana Sasore, ŋun daa nyɛ Attorney General kuro n ti Lagos State la daa be di tooni.

Nangbankpeeni zaŋ chaŋ baŋsim gburigibu polo gba niŋda lala yuuni maa shikuru ti sunsuuni, ka di yɛltɔɣ' kpami nyɛ &quot;fara pala sarati&quot;. Baansi ban tooi beni n nyɛ reggae group Third World, 2face, Femi Kuti, Ice Prince, n-ti pahi  Majek Fashek.

== Yuuni 2016 dini: &quot;Sokam yɛlima Yeah Yeah&quot; ==
Lala bakɔi muni diɛma maa daa pilila dabsili 10 hali ni 16 October  goli ni yuuni 2016 Afrika buɣili maa ni, din be Ikeja, Lagos State maa. Bɛ niya nima daa yilaThe  Fela yɛltɔɣa nima ni na dinnima ka o mali kpaŋsiri saamba ni bɛ yi ti puhiri chuɣu ŋo maa. Lala chuɣu maa gba daa piɛlimi ni laɣingu nima ka di yɛltɔɣa kpami nyɛ &quot;Movement Against Second Slavery&quot; ka Prof. Sophie Oluwole daa kpaŋsi li. Nangbankpeeni daa lahi be nuuni tuun' baŋdiba, pala zuɣu laɣinsi, n-ti pahi ban tooi bɔri di yɛltɔɣa sunsuuni. Ban daa tooi n diɛm diɛmda maa shɛba n nyɛ Jaywon, Ajebutter, Orezi, Sugarboy ni Ojjay Wright.</text>
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        <username>K.D.Nburidiba</username>
        <id>4111</id>
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      <text bytes="2407" sha1="mnmz7nh3gdmf5yd3snctugpg4g7tvn9" xml:space="preserve">'''Felabration''' nyɛla yuuni pulini yila [[chuɣu]] ka di pili yuuni 1998. Yeni Anikulapo-Kuti n daa nyɛ ŋun pili li ka di nyɛla o ba Fela Kuti chuɣu puhibu gba daa pahi ya, ŋun daa nyɛ Nigeria nira , yili yiina ni maŋ sulinsi baŋda ka daa be Afrobeat genre of music tooni&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Sandra Iszadore, Fashola, Ajibade, others speak at Felabration|url=https://pmnewsnigeria.com/2015/10/12/sandra-iszadore-fashola-ajibade-others-speak-at-felabration/|access-date=2026-06-03|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt;.

Bakɔi chuɣu diɛma maa maa niŋdila Afrika buɣ'palli din be Ikeja la ni, ka saamba tiri diŋduys n kanilina ka di che ka bɛ tooi boli li ninyula shee  ban tooi booni li lala n nyɛ Lagos State Gomnanti.

Felabration nimbila bakɔi shɛli Fela Kuti ni puhiri o dɔɣim chuɣu. Ka lala diɛma maa chani ni yila ka yili yiini noonsi ban be  Nigeria ni daam shɛba ban yi tiŋduya ni na ni salo ban yɛn beni. Bɛ tooi lahi wuhi ni di nyɛla pala zuɣu zaa, laɣinsi, yɛltɔɣ' bihi, nangbankpeeni n-ti pahi anfooni zaŋwih salo.

== Yuuni 2015 dini: &quot;Din kuli nyɛ shɛm m bala&quot; ==
Bakɔi muni maa diɛma maa daa pilila dabisili 12 hali ni 18 October goli ni yuuni 2015 di daa niŋla sokam ni mi Afrika buɣum shɛli ni la, din be Ikeja, Lagos State. Lala yuuni maa diɛma maa daa pulini ni laɣingu laɣimbu ka bɛ nolili &quot;Human Rights As My Property&quot;, ka gilimalana Sasore, ŋun daa nyɛ Attorney General kuro n ti Lagos State la daa be di tooni.

Nangbankpeeni zaŋ chaŋ baŋsim gburigibu polo gba niŋda lala yuuni maa shikuru ti sunsuuni, ka di yɛltɔɣ' kpami nyɛ &quot;fara pala sarati&quot;. Baansi ban tooi beni n nyɛ reggae group Third World, 2face, Femi Kuti, Ice Prince, n-ti pahi  Majek Fashek.

== Yuuni 2016 dini: &quot;Sokam yɛlima Yeah Yeah&quot; ==
Lala bakɔi muni diɛma maa daa pilila dabsili 10 hali ni 16 October  goli ni yuuni 2016 Afrika buɣili maa ni, din be Ikeja, Lagos State maa. Bɛ niya nima daa yilaThe  Fela yɛltɔɣa nima ni na dinnima ka o mali kpaŋsiri saamba ni bɛ yi ti puhiri chuɣu ŋo maa. Lala chuɣu maa gba daa piɛlimi ni laɣingu nima ka di yɛltɔɣa kpami nyɛ &quot;Movement Against Second Slavery&quot; ka Prof. Sophie Oluwole daa kpaŋsi li. Nangbankpeeni daa lahi be nuuni tuun' baŋdiba, pala zuɣu laɣinsi, n-ti pahi ban tooi bɔri di yɛltɔɣa sunsuuni. Ban daa tooi n diɛm diɛmda maa shɛba n nyɛ Jaywon, Ajebutter, Orezi, Sugarboy ni Ojjay Wright.</text>
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        <username>K.D.Nburidiba</username>
        <id>4111</id>
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      <text bytes="2411" sha1="jyjpmd7rwvqvbpxuxt3bfg7ie0tnz7r" xml:space="preserve">'''Felabration''' nyɛla yuuni pulini yila [[chuɣu]] ka di pili yuuni 1998. Yeni Anikulapo-Kuti n daa nyɛ ŋun pili li ka di nyɛla o ba Fela Kuti chuɣu puhibu gba daa pahi ya, ŋun daa nyɛ [[Nigeria]] nira , yili yiina ni maŋ sulinsi baŋda ka daa be Afrobeat genre of music tooni&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Sandra Iszadore, Fashola, Ajibade, others speak at Felabration|url=https://pmnewsnigeria.com/2015/10/12/sandra-iszadore-fashola-ajibade-others-speak-at-felabration/|access-date=2026-06-03|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt;.

Bakɔi chuɣu diɛma maa maa niŋdila Afrika buɣ'palli din be Ikeja la ni, ka saamba tiri diŋduys n kanilina ka di che ka bɛ tooi boli li ninyula shee  ban tooi booni li lala n nyɛ Lagos State Gomnanti.

Felabration nimbila bakɔi shɛli Fela Kuti ni puhiri o dɔɣim chuɣu. Ka lala diɛma maa chani ni yila ka yili yiini noonsi ban be  Nigeria ni daam shɛba ban yi tiŋduya ni na ni salo ban yɛn beni. Bɛ tooi lahi wuhi ni di nyɛla pala zuɣu zaa, laɣinsi, yɛltɔɣ' bihi, nangbankpeeni n-ti pahi anfooni zaŋwih salo.

== Yuuni 2015 dini: &quot;Din kuli nyɛ shɛm m bala&quot; ==
Bakɔi muni maa diɛma maa daa pilila dabisili 12 hali ni 18 October goli ni yuuni 2015 di daa niŋla sokam ni mi Afrika buɣum shɛli ni la, din be Ikeja, Lagos State. Lala yuuni maa diɛma maa daa pulini ni laɣingu laɣimbu ka bɛ nolili &quot;Human Rights As My Property&quot;, ka gilimalana Sasore, ŋun daa nyɛ Attorney General kuro n ti Lagos State la daa be di tooni.

Nangbankpeeni zaŋ chaŋ baŋsim gburigibu polo gba niŋda lala yuuni maa shikuru ti sunsuuni, ka di yɛltɔɣ' kpami nyɛ &quot;fara pala sarati&quot;. Baansi ban tooi beni n nyɛ reggae group Third World, 2face, Femi Kuti, Ice Prince, n-ti pahi  Majek Fashek.

== Yuuni 2016 dini: &quot;Sokam yɛlima Yeah Yeah&quot; ==
Lala bakɔi muni diɛma maa daa pilila dabsili 10 hali ni 16 October  goli ni yuuni 2016 Afrika buɣili maa ni, din be Ikeja, Lagos State maa. Bɛ niya nima daa yilaThe  Fela yɛltɔɣa nima ni na dinnima ka o mali kpaŋsiri saamba ni bɛ yi ti puhiri chuɣu ŋo maa. Lala chuɣu maa gba daa piɛlimi ni laɣingu nima ka di yɛltɔɣa kpami nyɛ &quot;Movement Against Second Slavery&quot; ka Prof. Sophie Oluwole daa kpaŋsi li. Nangbankpeeni daa lahi be nuuni tuun' baŋdiba, pala zuɣu laɣinsi, n-ti pahi ban tooi bɔri di yɛltɔɣa sunsuuni. Ban daa tooi n diɛm diɛmda maa shɛba n nyɛ Jaywon, Ajebutter, Orezi, Sugarboy ni Ojjay Wright.</text>
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      <text bytes="2415" sha1="s2cregcsohvmt08t5qscwpbt4zg8upv" xml:space="preserve">'''Felabration''' nyɛla yuuni pulini yila [[chuɣu]] ka di pili yuuni 1998. Yeni Anikulapo-Kuti n daa nyɛ ŋun pili li ka di nyɛla o ba Fela Kuti chuɣu puhibu gba daa pahi ya, ŋun daa nyɛ [[Nigeria]] nira , yili yiina ni maŋ sulinsi baŋda ka daa be Afrobeat genre of music tooni&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Sandra Iszadore, Fashola, Ajibade, others speak at Felabration|url=https://pmnewsnigeria.com/2015/10/12/sandra-iszadore-fashola-ajibade-others-speak-at-felabration/|access-date=2026-06-03|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt;.

Bakɔi chuɣu diɛma maa maa niŋdila [[Afrika]] buɣ'palli din be Ikeja la ni, ka saamba tiri diŋduys n kanilina ka di che ka bɛ tooi boli li ninyula shee  ban tooi booni li lala n nyɛ Lagos State Gomnanti.

Felabration nimbila bakɔi shɛli Fela Kuti ni puhiri o dɔɣim chuɣu. Ka lala diɛma maa chani ni yila ka yili yiini noonsi ban be  Nigeria ni daam shɛba ban yi tiŋduya ni na ni salo ban yɛn beni. Bɛ tooi lahi wuhi ni di nyɛla pala zuɣu zaa, laɣinsi, yɛltɔɣ' bihi, nangbankpeeni n-ti pahi anfooni zaŋwih salo.

== Yuuni 2015 dini: &quot;Din kuli nyɛ shɛm m bala&quot; ==
Bakɔi muni maa diɛma maa daa pilila dabisili 12 hali ni 18 October goli ni yuuni 2015 di daa niŋla sokam ni mi Afrika buɣum shɛli ni la, din be Ikeja, Lagos State. Lala yuuni maa diɛma maa daa pulini ni laɣingu laɣimbu ka bɛ nolili &quot;Human Rights As My Property&quot;, ka gilimalana Sasore, ŋun daa nyɛ Attorney General kuro n ti Lagos State la daa be di tooni.

Nangbankpeeni zaŋ chaŋ baŋsim gburigibu polo gba niŋda lala yuuni maa shikuru ti sunsuuni, ka di yɛltɔɣ' kpami nyɛ &quot;fara pala sarati&quot;. Baansi ban tooi beni n nyɛ reggae group Third World, 2face, Femi Kuti, Ice Prince, n-ti pahi  Majek Fashek.

== Yuuni 2016 dini: &quot;Sokam yɛlima Yeah Yeah&quot; ==
Lala bakɔi muni diɛma maa daa pilila dabsili 10 hali ni 16 October  goli ni yuuni 2016 Afrika buɣili maa ni, din be Ikeja, Lagos State maa. Bɛ niya nima daa yilaThe  Fela yɛltɔɣa nima ni na dinnima ka o mali kpaŋsiri saamba ni bɛ yi ti puhiri chuɣu ŋo maa. Lala chuɣu maa gba daa piɛlimi ni laɣingu nima ka di yɛltɔɣa kpami nyɛ &quot;Movement Against Second Slavery&quot; ka Prof. Sophie Oluwole daa kpaŋsi li. Nangbankpeeni daa lahi be nuuni tuun' baŋdiba, pala zuɣu laɣinsi, n-ti pahi ban tooi bɔri di yɛltɔɣa sunsuuni. Ban daa tooi n diɛm diɛmda maa shɛba n nyɛ Jaywon, Ajebutter, Orezi, Sugarboy ni Ojjay Wright.</text>
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        <id>4111</id>
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      <text bytes="2441" sha1="k76tjyb83eovapbzhhns92hwyhrp06t" xml:space="preserve">'''Felabration''' nyɛla yuuni pulini yila [[chuɣu]] ka di pili yuuni 1998. Yeni Anikulapo-Kuti n daa nyɛ ŋun pili li ka di nyɛla o ba Fela Kuti chuɣu puhibu gba daa pahi ya, ŋun daa nyɛ [[Nigeria]] nira , yili yiina ni maŋ sulinsi baŋda ka daa be Afrobeat genre of music tooni&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Sandra Iszadore, Fashola, Ajibade, others speak at Felabration|url=https://pmnewsnigeria.com/2015/10/12/sandra-iszadore-fashola-ajibade-others-speak-at-felabration/|access-date=2026-06-03|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt;.

Bakɔi chuɣu diɛma maa maa niŋdila [[Afrika]] buɣ'palli din be Ikeja la ni, ka saamba tiri diŋduys n kanilina ka di che ka bɛ tooi boli li ninyula shee  ban tooi booni li lala n nyɛ [[Lagos]] State [[Gominanti|Gomnanti]].

Felabration nimbila bakɔi shɛli Fela Kuti ni puhiri o dɔɣim chuɣu. Ka lala diɛma maa chani ni yila ka yili yiini noonsi ban be  Nigeria ni daam shɛba ban yi tiŋduya ni na ni salo ban yɛn beni. Bɛ tooi lahi wuhi ni di nyɛla pala zuɣu zaa, laɣinsi, yɛltɔɣ' bihi, nangbankpeeni n-ti pahi anfooni zaŋwih salo.

== Yuuni 2015 dini: &quot;Din kuli nyɛ shɛm m bala&quot; ==
Bakɔi muni maa diɛma maa daa pilila dabisili 12 hali ni 18 October goli ni yuuni 2015 di daa niŋla sokam ni mi Afrika buɣum shɛli ni la, din be Ikeja, [[Lagos]] State. Lala yuuni maa diɛma maa daa pulini ni laɣingu laɣimbu ka bɛ nolili &quot;Human Rights As My Property&quot;, ka gilimalana Sasore, ŋun daa nyɛ Attorney General kuro n ti Lagos State la daa be di tooni.

Nangbankpeeni zaŋ chaŋ baŋsim gburigibu polo gba niŋda lala yuuni maa shikuru ti sunsuuni, ka di yɛltɔɣ' kpami nyɛ &quot;fara pala sarati&quot;. Baansi ban tooi beni n nyɛ reggae group Third World, 2face, Femi Kuti, Ice Prince, n-ti pahi  Majek Fashek.

== Yuuni 2016 dini: &quot;Sokam yɛlima Yeah Yeah&quot; ==
Lala bakɔi muni diɛma maa daa pilila dabsili 10 hali ni 16 October  goli ni yuuni 2016 [[Afrika]] buɣili maa ni, din be Ikeja, Lagos State maa. Bɛ niya nima daa yilaThe  Fela yɛltɔɣa nima ni na dinnima ka o mali kpaŋsiri saamba ni bɛ yi ti puhiri chuɣu ŋo maa. Lala chuɣu maa gba daa piɛlimi ni laɣingu nima ka di yɛltɔɣa kpami nyɛ &quot;Movement Against Second Slavery&quot; ka Prof. Sophie Oluwole daa kpaŋsi li. Nangbankpeeni daa lahi be nuuni tuun' baŋdiba, pala zuɣu laɣinsi, n-ti pahi ban tooi bɔri di yɛltɔɣa sunsuuni. Ban daa tooi n diɛm diɛmda maa shɛba n nyɛ Jaywon, Ajebutter, Orezi, Sugarboy ni Ojjay Wright.</text>
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    <revision>
      <id>138837</id>
      <parentid>138836</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-06-03T08:57:00Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>K.D.Nburidiba</username>
        <id>4111</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Added a heading</comment>
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      <text bytes="2460" sha1="tvuxiaukqbgpl0194uqlzxynev6cpyo" xml:space="preserve">'''Felabration''' nyɛla yuuni pulini yila [[chuɣu]] ka di pili yuuni 1998. Yeni Anikulapo-Kuti n daa nyɛ ŋun pili li ka di nyɛla o ba Fela Kuti chuɣu puhibu gba daa pahi ya, ŋun daa nyɛ [[Nigeria]] nira , yili yiina ni maŋ sulinsi baŋda ka daa be Afrobeat genre of music tooni&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Sandra Iszadore, Fashola, Ajibade, others speak at Felabration|url=https://pmnewsnigeria.com/2015/10/12/sandra-iszadore-fashola-ajibade-others-speak-at-felabration/|access-date=2026-06-03|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt;.

Bakɔi chuɣu diɛma maa maa niŋdila [[Afrika]] buɣ'palli din be Ikeja la ni, ka saamba tiri diŋduys n kanilina ka di che ka bɛ tooi boli li ninyula shee  ban tooi booni li lala n nyɛ [[Lagos]] State [[Gominanti|Gomnanti]].

Felabration nimbila bakɔi shɛli Fela Kuti ni puhiri o dɔɣim chuɣu. Ka lala diɛma maa chani ni yila ka yili yiini noonsi ban be  Nigeria ni daam shɛba ban yi tiŋduya ni na ni salo ban yɛn beni. Bɛ tooi lahi wuhi ni di nyɛla pala zuɣu zaa, laɣinsi, yɛltɔɣ' bihi, nangbankpeeni n-ti pahi anfooni zaŋwih salo.

== Yuuni 2015 dini: &quot;Din kuli nyɛ shɛm m bala&quot; ==
Bakɔi muni maa diɛma maa daa pilila dabisili 12 hali ni 18 October goli ni yuuni 2015 di daa niŋla sokam ni mi Afrika buɣum shɛli ni la, din be Ikeja, [[Lagos]] State. Lala yuuni maa diɛma maa daa pulini ni laɣingu laɣimbu ka bɛ nolili &quot;Human Rights As My Property&quot;, ka gilimalana Sasore, ŋun daa nyɛ Attorney General kuro n ti Lagos State la daa be di tooni.

Nangbankpeeni zaŋ chaŋ baŋsim gburigibu polo gba niŋda lala yuuni maa shikuru ti sunsuuni, ka di yɛltɔɣ' kpami nyɛ &quot;fara pala sarati&quot;. Baansi ban tooi beni n nyɛ reggae group Third World, 2face, Femi Kuti, Ice Prince, n-ti pahi  Majek Fashek.

== Yuuni 2016 dini: &quot;Sokam yɛlima Yeah Yeah&quot; ==
Lala bakɔi muni diɛma maa daa pilila dabsili 10 hali ni 16 October  goli ni yuuni 2016 [[Afrika]] buɣili maa ni, din be Ikeja, Lagos State maa. Bɛ niya nima daa yilaThe  Fela yɛltɔɣa nima ni na dinnima ka o mali kpaŋsiri saamba ni bɛ yi ti puhiri chuɣu ŋo maa. Lala chuɣu maa gba daa piɛlimi ni laɣingu nima ka di yɛltɔɣa kpami nyɛ &quot;Movement Against Second Slavery&quot; ka Prof. Sophie Oluwole daa kpaŋsi li. Nangbankpeeni daa lahi be nuuni tuun' baŋdiba, pala zuɣu laɣinsi, n-ti pahi ban tooi bɔri di yɛltɔɣa sunsuuni. Ban daa tooi n diɛm diɛmda maa shɛba n nyɛ Jaywon, Ajebutter, Orezi, Sugarboy ni Ojjay Wright.

== Kundivihira ==</text>
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{{Bio}}
'''Che ka sabbu maa di shim''''''Felabration''' nyɛla yuuni pulini yila [[chuɣu]] ka di pili yuuni 1998. Yeni Anikulapo-Kuti n daa nyɛ ŋun pili li ka di nyɛla o ba Fela Kuti chuɣu puhibu gba daa pahi ya, ŋun daa nyɛ [[Nigeria]] nira , yili yiina ni maŋ sulinsi baŋda ka daa be Afrobeat genre of music tooni&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Sandra Iszadore, Fashola, Ajibade, others speak at Felabration|url=https://pmnewsnigeria.com/2015/10/12/sandra-iszadore-fashola-ajibade-others-speak-at-felabration/|access-date=2026-06-03|language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt;.

Bakɔi chuɣu diɛma maa maa niŋdila [[Afrika]] buɣ'palli din be Ikeja la ni, ka saamba tiri diŋduys n kanilina ka di che ka bɛ tooi boli li ninyula shee  ban tooi booni li lala n nyɛ [[Lagos]] State [[Gominanti|Gomnanti]].

Felabration nimbila bakɔi shɛli Fela Kuti ni puhiri o dɔɣim chuɣu. Ka lala diɛma maa chani ni yila ka yili yiini noonsi ban be  Nigeria ni daam shɛba ban yi tiŋduya ni na ni salo ban yɛn beni. Bɛ tooi lahi wuhi ni di nyɛla pala zuɣu zaa, laɣinsi, yɛltɔɣ' bihi, nangbankpeeni n-ti pahi anfooni zaŋwih salo.

== Yuuni 2015 dini: &quot;Din kuli nyɛ shɛm m bala&quot; ==
Bakɔi muni maa diɛma maa daa pilila dabisili 12 hali ni 18 October goli ni yuuni 2015 di daa niŋla sokam ni mi Afrika buɣum shɛli ni la, din be Ikeja, [[Lagos]] State. Lala yuuni maa diɛma maa daa pulini ni laɣingu laɣimbu ka bɛ nolili &quot;Human Rights As My Property&quot;, ka gilimalana Sasore, ŋun daa nyɛ Attorney General kuro n ti Lagos State la daa be di tooni.

Nangbankpeeni zaŋ chaŋ baŋsim gburigibu polo gba niŋda lala yuuni maa shikuru ti sunsuuni, ka di yɛltɔɣ' kpami nyɛ &quot;fara pala sarati&quot;. Baansi ban tooi beni n nyɛ reggae group Third World, 2face, Femi Kuti, Ice Prince, n-ti pahi  Majek Fashek.

== Yuuni 2016 dini: &quot;Sokam yɛlima Yeah Yeah&quot; ==
Lala bakɔi muni diɛma maa daa pilila dabsili 10 hali ni 16 October  goli ni yuuni 2016 [[Afrika]] buɣili maa ni, din be Ikeja, Lagos State maa. Bɛ niya nima daa yilaThe  Fela yɛltɔɣa nima ni na dinnima ka o mali kpaŋsiri saamba ni bɛ yi ti puhiri chuɣu ŋo maa. Lala chuɣu maa gba daa piɛlimi ni laɣingu nima ka di yɛltɔɣa kpami nyɛ &quot;Movement Against Second Slavery&quot; ka Prof. Sophie Oluwole daa kpaŋsi li. Nangbankpeeni daa lahi be nuuni tuun' baŋdiba, pala zuɣu laɣinsi, n-ti pahi ban tooi bɔri di yɛltɔɣa sunsuuni. Ban daa tooi n diɛm diɛmda maa shɛba n nyɛ Jaywon, Ajebutter, Orezi, Sugarboy ni Ojjay Wright.

== Kundivihira ==</text>
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    <title>Nyabaha River</title>
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      <text bytes="2273" sha1="fo3cbqjloce8dpi03527xrk33cy6ive" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|River in Burundi}}
{{Infobox river
| name = Nyabaha River
| native_name = {{native name|fr|Rivière Nyabaha}}
| name_other = 
| name_etymology = 
| nickname = 
| image = 
| image_size = 
| image_caption = 
| image_alt = 
| map = 
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| map_alt = 
| pushpin_map = Burundi
| pushpin_map_size = 
| pushpin_map_caption = 
| pushpin_map_alt = 
| subdivision_type1 = Country
| subdivision_name1 = [[Burundi]]
| subdivision_type2 = [[Provinces of Burundi|Provinces]]
| subdivision_name2 = [[Rutana Province|Rutana]] [[Gitega Province|Gitega]], [[Ruyigi Province|Ruyigi]]
| subdivision_type3 = 
| subdivision_name3 = 
| subdivision_type4 = 
| subdivision_name4 = 
| subdivision_type5 = 
| subdivision_name5 = 
| length = {{cvt|61.7|km}}{{sfn|Linke|Lehner|Ouellet Dallaire|Ariwi|2019}}
| width_min = 
| width_avg = 
| width_max = 
| depth_min = 
| depth_avg = 
| depth_max = 
| discharge1_location = Mouth{{sfn|Linke|Lehner|Ouellet Dallaire|Ariwi|2019}}
| discharge1_min = {{cvt|2.272|m3|adj=ri2|sigfig=4}}
| discharge1_avg = {{cvt|8.176|m3|adj=ri2|sigfig=4}}
| discharge1_max = {{cvt|18.827|m3|adj=ri2|sigfig=4}}
| source1 = [[Sanzu River (Burundi)|Sanzu]]
| source1_location = [[Ruyigi Province]]
| source1_coordinates = {{coord|3|19|2|S|30|23|32|E}}
| source1_elevation = {{cvt|1842|m}}
| mouth = [[Rurubu River]]
| mouth_location = Intersection of [[Gitega Province|Gitega]], [[Ruyigi Province|Ruyigi]], and [[Karuzi Province|Karuzi]] provinces
| mouth_coordinates = {{Coord|-3.371767|30.041631|format=dms|display=it}}
| mouth_elevation = {{cvt|1386|m}}
| progression = [[Ruvubu River|Ruvubu]] → [[Kagera River|Kagera]] → [[Lake Victoria]] → [[White Nile]] → [[Nile]] → [[Mediterranean Sea]]
| river_system = 
| basin_size = {{cvt|934.4|km2}}{{sfn|Linke|Lehner|Ouellet Dallaire|Ariwi|2019}}
| basin_landmarks = 
| basin_population = 231,552 {2016){{sfn|CIESIN 2016}}
| tributaries_left = [[Nyakijanda River|Nyakijanda]]
| tributaries_right = [[Sanzu River (Burundi)|Sanzu]]
| waterbodies = 
| waterfalls = 
| bridges = 
| ports = 
| custom_label = 
| custom_data = 
| extra = 
}}

'''Nyabaha Mɔɣili''' ({{langx|fr|Rivière Nyabaha}}) ŋɔ nyɛla mɔɣili din be Burundi, di nyɛla mɔɣ'bila zaŋ n ti [[Rurubu River]].</text>
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      <timestamp>2026-06-03T08:28:53Z</timestamp>
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      <text bytes="3037" sha1="b48v4wbeshbsee4w1z5o9m4c9arfq27" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|River in Burundi}}
{{Infobox river
| name = Nyabaha River
| native_name = {{native name|fr|Rivière Nyabaha}}
| name_other = 
| name_etymology = 
| nickname = 
| image = 
| image_size = 
| image_caption = 
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| map = 
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| pushpin_map = Burundi
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| pushpin_map_caption = 
| pushpin_map_alt = 
| subdivision_type1 = Country
| subdivision_name1 = [[Burundi]]
| subdivision_type2 = [[Provinces of Burundi|Provinces]]
| subdivision_name2 = [[Rutana Province|Rutana]] [[Gitega Province|Gitega]], [[Ruyigi Province|Ruyigi]]
| subdivision_type3 = 
| subdivision_name3 = 
| subdivision_type4 = 
| subdivision_name4 = 
| subdivision_type5 = 
| subdivision_name5 = 
| length = {{cvt|61.7|km}}{{sfn|Linke|Lehner|Ouellet Dallaire|Ariwi|2019}}
| width_min = 
| width_avg = 
| width_max = 
| depth_min = 
| depth_avg = 
| depth_max = 
| discharge1_location = Mouth{{sfn|Linke|Lehner|Ouellet Dallaire|Ariwi|2019}}
| discharge1_min = {{cvt|2.272|m3|adj=ri2|sigfig=4}}
| discharge1_avg = {{cvt|8.176|m3|adj=ri2|sigfig=4}}
| discharge1_max = {{cvt|18.827|m3|adj=ri2|sigfig=4}}
| source1 = [[Sanzu River (Burundi)|Sanzu]]
| source1_location = [[Ruyigi Province]]
| source1_coordinates = {{coord|3|19|2|S|30|23|32|E}}
| source1_elevation = {{cvt|1842|m}}
| mouth = [[Rurubu River]]
| mouth_location = Intersection of [[Gitega Province|Gitega]], [[Ruyigi Province|Ruyigi]], and [[Karuzi Province|Karuzi]] provinces
| mouth_coordinates = {{Coord|-3.371767|30.041631|format=dms|display=it}}
| mouth_elevation = {{cvt|1386|m}}
| progression = [[Ruvubu River|Ruvubu]] → [[Kagera River|Kagera]] → [[Lake Victoria]] → [[White Nile]] → [[Nile]] → [[Mediterranean Sea]]
| river_system = 
| basin_size = {{cvt|934.4|km2}}{{sfn|Linke|Lehner|Ouellet Dallaire|Ariwi|2019}}
| basin_landmarks = 
| basin_population = 231,552 {2016){{sfn|CIESIN 2016}}
| tributaries_left = [[Nyakijanda River|Nyakijanda]]
| tributaries_right = [[Sanzu River (Burundi)|Sanzu]]
| waterbodies = 
| waterfalls = 
| bridges = 
| ports = 
| custom_label = 
| custom_data = 
| extra = 
}}

'''Nyabaha Mɔɣili''' ({{langx|fr|Rivière Nyabaha}}) ŋɔ nyɛla mɔɣili din be Burundi, di nyɛla mɔɣ'bila zaŋ n ti [[Rurubu River]].

==Course==

Nyabaha Mɔɣili ŋɔ nyɛla mɔɣ'bila zaŋ n ti Rurubu Mɔɣili.{{sfn|Projet de developpement local pour l’emploi|pp=25–26}} Di nyɛla din piligi Ruyigi Province ni ka Nyakijanda Mɔɣili gba be ka nyɛ din chaŋ n ti chirigi Sanzu Mɔɣili nuzaa zuɣu.{{sfn|Ruyigi DMA}}{{sfn|Investment opportunities in renewable energy|p=14}} Di nyɛla din zori wulinpuhili chani Gitega yaɣili n pɔi ka naayi lɛbigi nudirigu zuɣu chaŋ n ti chirigi Ruvubu mɔɣili.{{sfn|Way: Nyabaha (124128954)}}Mɔɣili maa zuɣusaa polo tiŋsi nyɛ Mubira din be Ruyigi yaɣili mini Mubuga din be Gitega yaɣili.{{sfn|Rapport sur la situation des droits humains|p=13}}Di nyɛla din chirigi Ruvubu zaŋ chaŋ [[Ruvubu National Park]].{{sfn|Parc National de la Ruvubu}}</text>
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        <id>2501</id>
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      <text bytes="3054" sha1="o2k0ugmqnfc4gfgrqwg62zzys669v4e" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|River in Burundi}}
{{Infobox river
| name = Nyabaha River
| native_name = {{native name|fr|Rivière Nyabaha}}
| name_other = 
| name_etymology = 
| nickname = 
| image = 
| image_size = 
| image_caption = 
| image_alt = 
| map = 
| map_size = 
| map_caption = 
| map_alt = 
| pushpin_map = Burundi
| pushpin_map_size = 
| pushpin_map_caption = 
| pushpin_map_alt = 
| subdivision_type1 = Country
| subdivision_name1 = [[Burundi]]
| subdivision_type2 = [[Provinces of Burundi|Provinces]]
| subdivision_name2 = [[Rutana Province|Rutana]] [[Gitega Province|Gitega]], [[Ruyigi Province|Ruyigi]]
| subdivision_type3 = 
| subdivision_name3 = 
| subdivision_type4 = 
| subdivision_name4 = 
| subdivision_type5 = 
| subdivision_name5 = 
| length = {{cvt|61.7|km}}{{sfn|Linke|Lehner|Ouellet Dallaire|Ariwi|2019}}
| width_min = 
| width_avg = 
| width_max = 
| depth_min = 
| depth_avg = 
| depth_max = 
| discharge1_location = Mouth{{sfn|Linke|Lehner|Ouellet Dallaire|Ariwi|2019}}
| discharge1_min = {{cvt|2.272|m3|adj=ri2|sigfig=4}}
| discharge1_avg = {{cvt|8.176|m3|adj=ri2|sigfig=4}}
| discharge1_max = {{cvt|18.827|m3|adj=ri2|sigfig=4}}
| source1 = [[Sanzu River (Burundi)|Sanzu]]
| source1_location = [[Ruyigi Province]]
| source1_coordinates = {{coord|3|19|2|S|30|23|32|E}}
| source1_elevation = {{cvt|1842|m}}
| mouth = [[Rurubu River]]
| mouth_location = Intersection of [[Gitega Province|Gitega]], [[Ruyigi Province|Ruyigi]], and [[Karuzi Province|Karuzi]] provinces
| mouth_coordinates = {{Coord|-3.371767|30.041631|format=dms|display=it}}
| mouth_elevation = {{cvt|1386|m}}
| progression = [[Ruvubu River|Ruvubu]] → [[Kagera River|Kagera]] → [[Lake Victoria]] → [[White Nile]] → [[Nile]] → [[Mediterranean Sea]]
| river_system = 
| basin_size = {{cvt|934.4|km2}}{{sfn|Linke|Lehner|Ouellet Dallaire|Ariwi|2019}}
| basin_landmarks = 
| basin_population = 231,552 {2016){{sfn|CIESIN 2016}}
| tributaries_left = [[Nyakijanda River|Nyakijanda]]
| tributaries_right = [[Sanzu River (Burundi)|Sanzu]]
| waterbodies = 
| waterfalls = 
| bridges = 
| ports = 
| custom_label = 
| custom_data = 
| extra = 
}}

'''Nyabaha Mɔɣili''' ({{langx|fr|Rivière Nyabaha}}) ŋɔ nyɛla mɔɣili din be Burundi, di nyɛla mɔɣ'bila zaŋ n ti [[Rurubu River]].

==Course==

Nyabaha Mɔɣili ŋɔ nyɛla mɔɣ'bila zaŋ n ti Rurubu Mɔɣili.{{sfn|Projet de developpement local pour l’emploi|pp=25–26}} Di nyɛla din piligi Ruyigi Province ni ka Nyakijanda Mɔɣili gba be ka nyɛ din chaŋ n ti chirigi Sanzu Mɔɣili nuzaa zuɣu.{{sfn|Ruyigi DMA}}{{sfn|Investment opportunities in renewable energy|p=14}} Di nyɛla din zori wulinpuhili chani Gitega yaɣili n pɔi ka naayi lɛbigi nudirigu zuɣu chaŋ n ti chirigi Ruvubu mɔɣili.{{sfn|Way: Nyabaha (124128954)}}Mɔɣili maa zuɣusaa polo tiŋsi nyɛ Mubira din be Ruyigi yaɣili mini Mubuga din be Gitega yaɣili.{{sfn|Rapport sur la situation des droits humains|p=13}}Di nyɛla din chirigi Ruvubu zaŋ chaŋ [[Ruvubu National Park]].{{sfn|Parc National de la Ruvubu}}

==Kundivihira==</text>
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    <revision>
      <id>138830</id>
      <parentid>138828</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-06-03T08:39:35Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Kalakpagh</username>
        <id>2501</id>
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      <comment>/* Course */ Updated Content</comment>
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      <text bytes="3813" sha1="jnmg4i65qxzddavmvxvcqp4uosk315e" xml:space="preserve">{{Short description|River in Burundi}}
{{Infobox river
| name = Nyabaha River
| native_name = {{native name|fr|Rivière Nyabaha}}
| name_other = 
| name_etymology = 
| nickname = 
| image = 
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| map = 
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| pushpin_map = Burundi
| pushpin_map_size = 
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| subdivision_type1 = Country
| subdivision_name1 = [[Burundi]]
| subdivision_type2 = [[Provinces of Burundi|Provinces]]
| subdivision_name2 = [[Rutana Province|Rutana]] [[Gitega Province|Gitega]], [[Ruyigi Province|Ruyigi]]
| subdivision_type3 = 
| subdivision_name3 = 
| subdivision_type4 = 
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| length = {{cvt|61.7|km}}{{sfn|Linke|Lehner|Ouellet Dallaire|Ariwi|2019}}
| width_min = 
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| depth_min = 
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| discharge1_location = Mouth{{sfn|Linke|Lehner|Ouellet Dallaire|Ariwi|2019}}
| discharge1_min = {{cvt|2.272|m3|adj=ri2|sigfig=4}}
| discharge1_avg = {{cvt|8.176|m3|adj=ri2|sigfig=4}}
| discharge1_max = {{cvt|18.827|m3|adj=ri2|sigfig=4}}
| source1 = [[Sanzu River (Burundi)|Sanzu]]
| source1_location = [[Ruyigi Province]]
| source1_coordinates = {{coord|3|19|2|S|30|23|32|E}}
| source1_elevation = {{cvt|1842|m}}
| mouth = [[Rurubu River]]
| mouth_location = Intersection of [[Gitega Province|Gitega]], [[Ruyigi Province|Ruyigi]], and [[Karuzi Province|Karuzi]] provinces
| mouth_coordinates = {{Coord|-3.371767|30.041631|format=dms|display=it}}
| mouth_elevation = {{cvt|1386|m}}
| progression = [[Ruvubu River|Ruvubu]] → [[Kagera River|Kagera]] → [[Lake Victoria]] → [[White Nile]] → [[Nile]] → [[Mediterranean Sea]]
| river_system = 
| basin_size = {{cvt|934.4|km2}}{{sfn|Linke|Lehner|Ouellet Dallaire|Ariwi|2019}}
| basin_landmarks = 
| basin_population = 231,552 {2016){{sfn|CIESIN 2016}}
| tributaries_left = [[Nyakijanda River|Nyakijanda]]
| tributaries_right = [[Sanzu River (Burundi)|Sanzu]]
| waterbodies = 
| waterfalls = 
| bridges = 
| ports = 
| custom_label = 
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}}

'''Nyabaha Mɔɣili''' ({{langx|fr|Rivière Nyabaha}}) ŋɔ nyɛla mɔɣili din be Burundi, di nyɛla mɔɣ'bila zaŋ n ti [[Rurubu River]].

==Course==

Nyabaha Mɔɣili ŋɔ nyɛla mɔɣ'bila zaŋ n ti Rurubu Mɔɣili.{{sfn|Projet de developpement local pour l’emploi|pp=25–26}} Di nyɛla din piligi Ruyigi Province ni ka Nyakijanda Mɔɣili gba be ka nyɛ din chaŋ n ti chirigi Sanzu Mɔɣili nuzaa zuɣu.{{sfn|Ruyigi DMA}}{{sfn|Investment opportunities in renewable energy|p=14}} Di nyɛla din zori wulinpuhili chani Gitega yaɣili n pɔi ka naayi lɛbigi nudirigu zuɣu chaŋ n ti chirigi Ruvubu mɔɣili.{{sfn|Way: Nyabaha (124128954)}}Mɔɣili maa zuɣusaa polo tiŋsi nyɛ Mubira din be Ruyigi yaɣili mini Mubuga din be Gitega yaɣili.{{sfn|Rapport sur la situation des droits humains|p=13}}Di nyɛla din chirigi Ruvubu zaŋ chaŋ [[Ruvubu National Park]].{{sfn|Parc National de la Ruvubu}}

==Environment==
Mɔɣili shee polo ŋɔ nyɛla bɛ ni mali shɛli niŋ pukparilim.{{sfn|nasalandcover}} Lala yaɣili ŋɔ nyɛla din mali salo pam kamani niriba kɔbisita ni pihiwɔi ni ayopɔin &quot;per square kilometer&quot; bin din gbaai yuuni 2016.{{sfn|nasapop}} Di yuuni puuni tulim nyɛla {{convert|20|C}}. Goli shɛli din mali tulim pam nyɛ silimiin goli September, lala saha ŋɔ tulim nyɛla {{convert|22|C}} ka goli shɛli din mali maasim pam nyɛ Silimiin goli April ni  {{convert|18|C}}.{{sfn|nasa}} Lala yaɣili Ŋɔ nyɛla din nyari sa'kom yuunu puuni {{convert|1,321|mm}}. Goli shɛli din nyari saa pam nyɛ Silimin goli December ni {{convert|215|mm}} ka goli shɛli din bi nyari saa pam nyɛ Silimiin goli July ni {{convert|1|mm}}.{{sfn|nasarain}}


==Kundivihira==</text>
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