Strjitten yn Drachten

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    <title>Strjitten yn Drachten</title>
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      <timestamp>2026-10-19T15:32:41Z</timestamp>
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      <text bytes="13716" sha1="7rq077blawbsk1bpb2pcjh6tu2q86jc" xml:space="preserve">[[Ofbyld:BeterWonen-499151.JPG|thumb|right|200px|Better Wenjen]]
De '''Strjitten yn Drachten:'''&lt;br&gt;
{{Register ABD}}

== A ==
*''Ald Ambacht'' -
*''Alde Nearing'' -
*''Alde Slingewei'' -
*''Aldewei'' -
*''Alferhof'' -
*''[[Ame]]'' - wetter yn Fryslân
*''Ametist'' -
*''Ampêreleane'' -
*''It Anker'' -
*''Appelhof'' -
*''Anske Aptekerstrjitte'' - [[Anske Apteker]], wiere namme A.E. van der Meulen (1851-1931)

== B ==
*''Baalder'' - [[Baalder]]
*''Baansend'' -
*''Bakboard'' -
*''De Bank'' -
*''De Barte'' - in [[barte]] as brechje oer it wetter
*''Berchloane'' - neamd nei de opsmiten hichte yn it [[Reidingpark]]
*''Biislân'' -
*''Bikkelstiennen'' -
*''Bjirkeleane'' - [[Bjirk]], beammesoart.
*''Blaauboerperk'' - [[Adrianus Blaauboer]] (1906-1961), boargemaster fan 1 juny 1961 - 29 oktober 1961.
*''Blauferversregel'' -
*''It Blaugers'' - nei it yn healannen groeiende [[Blaugerzen|Blaugers]]
*''Blomkamp'' - nei [[Kleaster Blomkamp]]
*''Jan Gelinde van Blomstrjitte - [[Jan Gelinde van Blom|J G van Blom]], hat û.o. in skiednis fan Drachten skreaun.
*''Boargemaster Wuite'' - [[Jan Wuite]], boargemaster fan Smellingerlân, 1930 - ?
*''Boarn'' - nei it wetter De [[Boarn]]
*''De Boech'' -
*''Cees R de Boerstrjitte'' -  [[Cees Rienks de Boer]] wie gemeente-arsjitekt fan Smellingerlân
*''Bohrleane'' - [[Niels Bohr]]
*''Bokweetkamp'' - nei de plant [[bokweet]]
*''De Bolder'' -
*''De Bolten'' -
*''Bouburch'' - oare namme foar de [[Boermastate]]
*''Bouriciusleane'' -
*''Bou-ikker'' -
*''De Brekken'' - wetternamme [[De Brekken]]
*''Brombeibosk'' -
*''Brouwerssingel'' -
*''Bruins Slotstrjitte'' -  [[Albertus Bruins Slot]], boargemaster fan Smellingerlân, 1901 - ?
*''Bûgel'' - in [[Bûgel]] as turfgraversark
*''Bûtenstfallaat'' - [[Bûtenstfallaat]]
*''Hopperus Bumaperk'' - boargemaster [[Barend Hopperus Buma]] (1896-1958) fan 1941- 15 desimber 1955. Sjoch ek: [[Buma (laach)]].
*''Burefen'' -
*''Burmanialeane'' -
*''Bûtewacht'' -

== C ==
*''Manger Catsperk'' - [[Martinus Manger Cats]], grytman fan Smellingerlân fan [[1842]] oant [[1857]], yn [[1843]] de earste bewenner fan Haersma State oan de Stasjonswei.
* ''Compangonsplein 1'' - It adres fan sikehûs [[Nij Smellinghe]]
*''Curieleane'' - nei [[Marie Curie]] (1867-1934), Frânske natuerkundige.

== D ==
*'''t Deel'' -
*''It Djip'' -
*''De Dobbe'' - wetternamme [[Dobbe]]
*''De Doalert'' - wetter [[Doalert]] by [[Grinslân]]
*''Donia'' -
*''Dopheide'' -
*''Dopplerleane'' - nei [[Christiaan Doppler]] ([[1803]]-[[1853]], natuerkundige.
*''Douwstrawei'' -
*''De Draai'' - lytse [[draai]]brêge oer in feart.
*''De Dracht'' -
*''De Drift'' -
*''Dûkdalf'' -
*''Dwerswyk'' - nei in [[wyk (sydkanaal)|wyk]] dy't dwers op de [[Noarder-Dwersfeart]] stie.

== E ==
*''Earrebarrestrjitte'' - nei de fûgel [[Earrebarre]]
*''Easterstrjitte'' -
*''Edisonleane'' - [[Thomas Edison]] as útfiner
*''Einekroas'' -
*''Eibertsbek'' -
*''Eize Bosstrjitte'' - [[Eize Bos]] (1864-1952), sigarefabrikant en riedslid Smellingerlân
*''Elzewâl'' -
*''De Emma'' -
*''Eringastrjitte'' -
*''Eartelân'' -
*''Essewei'' - [[Esk]], beammesoart.
*''De Excelsior'' -

== F ==
*''Fabriciusleane'' - [[Bernardus Albertus Fabricius]], 18e-iuwsk kronikeur, better bekend as 'Bearn Lap'
*''Fabryksleane'' -
*''Fahrenheitleane'' - [[Gabriël Fahrenheit]], natuerkundige.
*''Falkstrjitte'' - [[Falk]]
*''Fallaatsterein'' - [[Fallaat]], oare namme foar skutslûs.
*''Feanlân'''-
*''Feanskieding'' -
*''Fennereed'' - 
*''Fivel'' -
*''De Fjirtjin Roeden'' -
*''Flaaksikkers'' - [[Flaaks]]

*''It Fliet'''-
*''Foergong'' -
*''Foarhûs'' -
*''Flevo'' -
*''Fluezen'' - wetternamme De [[Fluezen]]
*''Folgeraleane'' -
*''Folgeren'' - buorskip [[De Folgeren]]
*''Foanejacht'' - wetternamme [[Foanejacht]]
*''Foswert'' - [[Kleaster Foswert]]
*''Fruithof'' -
*''De Fûgelgreide'' -
*''De [[Fok]]'' -
*''De Foreest'' -
*''De Foute'' -
*''De Frisia'' -
*''De Friso'' -
*''Fuormanspaad'' -
*''Fûgelsang'' -

== G ==
*''De Gaffel'' -
*''De Gagelpol'' -
*''Galvanileane'' -
*''Gauke Boelensstrjitte'' - [[Gauke Boelens]] (1886-1942), koperslager en wethâlder fan Smellingerlân
*''Geastlân'' -
*''De Geau'' -
*''Gerben Sondermanstrjitte'' - [[Gerben Sonderman]]
*''Gernaard'' -
*''Gielgoarsstrjitte'' - fûgel [[Gielgoars]]
*''De Gyk'' -
*''Gjalt de Jongstrjitte'' - [[Gjalt de Jong]]
*''It Gongboard'' -
*''Goudsmidsstrjitte'' -
*''Graanlân'' -
*''De Graft'' -
*''De Greide'' - [[Greide]] as gerslân
*''Greidlân'' -
*''Graverij'' -
*''Greuns'' - wetternamme [[Greuns]]
*''De Griene Seam'' -
*''Grytmansrjocht'' -
*''Grutsân'' -

== H ==
*''Van Haersmaplein'' - [[Van Haersma]]
*''Van Haersmasingel'' -
*''De Hage'' -
*''Hagewyk'' -
*''Hânwurkersside'' -
*''Hbs Strjitte'' -
*''De Hege Beammen'' -
*''Heide-anjer'' -
*''It Hiem'' -
*''Helling'' -
*''It Helmhout'' -
*''Hillemaleane'' -
*''Hof van Edenleane'' -
*''Heechlânswyk'' -
*''Heechsân'' -
*''Healân'' -
*''Heawei'' -
*''Heasouder'' -
*''De Himmen'' - in [[him]] as polder
*''Hynderpaad'' -
*''Hjouwerstik'' -
*''Hoannebalken'' -
*''Hoarnleger'' -
*'''t Hout'' -
*''Houtdraaiersstrjitte'' -
*''Houtleane'' -
*''Houtseachmole'' - [[Houtseachmole]]
*''J.M. Houwenstrjitte'' - [[Jacob Menno Houwen]]
*''Hulstbosk'' - [[hulst (plant)|hulst]], beammesoart.
*''Hunze'' - wetternamme de [[Hunze]]
*''Hurddraversdyk'' -

== I ==
*''Ids Wiersmahof'' - keunstskilder [[Ids Wiersma]]
*''Ietje Kooistrastrjitte'' - neamd nei [[Ietje Kooistra]], pedagoge en direktrise fan de Rykskweekskoalle foar Underwizeressen
*''Ierdappellân'' -
*''De Ie'' -
*''Iems'' - weternamme [[Iems]]
*''Ikesingel'' -
*''Ikkerlân'' -
*''Ingwert'' -

== J ==
*''Jade'' -
*''Jansoniusplein'' - 
*''Jansoniusstrjitte'' - [[Jan Jansonius]], SDAP riedslid, lettere boargemaster fan [[Ljouwerteradiel]]
*''Janssenleane'' -
*''De Jerden'' -

== K ==
*''De Kamp'' -
*''De Kamperfoelje'' - de plant [[Kamperfoelje]]
*''Karneool'' -
*''Keatsfjild'' - 
*''Kalkbrandershoek'' -
*''Kalmoes'' - wetterplant [[Kalmuswoartel]]
*''Karturf'' -
*''Kievietsrjitte'' - Nederlânske namme foar [[Ljip]]
*''Kyriat Onoplein'' - [[Kiryat Ono]] is in stêd yn [[Israel]], susterstêd fan Drachten.
*''Klaarkamp'' - nei Kleaster [[Klaarkamp]]
*''Klavergreide'' -
*''Kletsterleane'' - nei de [[Kletsterfeart]]
*''Klokhûsleane'' - [[Klokhûs|Klokhús]]
*''Von Knobelsdorffplein'' - boargemaster, [[Willem Ernest baron van Knobelsdorff|baron Van Knobelsdorff]]
*''Koarte Baan'' -
*''Kompanjonsplein'' -
*''Koperslaggersstrjitte'' -
*''Korenmole'' - [[nôtmole]]
*''Kraaiheide'' -
*''Kúnder'' - nei de Kúnder, oare namme foar de [[Tsjonger]]. 
*''Kuiperssingel'' -
*''J.F. Kennedyleane'' - Amerikaanske presidint [[John F. Kennedy]]
*''De Kyl'' -
*''De Kletten'' -
*''De Klim'' -
*''De Knobben'' -
*''De Kolken'' -
*''De Kromte'' -
*''Kwelderlân'' - [[Kwelder]]

== L ==
*''De Lange West'' - eardere reed westlik it fjild yn.
*''Leechlân'' - Leechlân
*'''t Leger'' -
*'''t Lot'' -
*''Langewyk'-
*''Lauta'' -
*''Lavindelheide'' -
*''Lavermanstrjitte'' -
*''Ljurkstrjitte'' - fûgeltsje de [[Ljurk]]
*''Leidyk'' -
*''Leppa'' - [[Leppa]]
*''Lidlum'' - [[Kleaster-Lidlum|Lidlum]]
*''Lysterbeiwâl'' - [[Lysterbei]], lytse beam of strûk.
*''Lysterstrjitte'' - de [[Lyster]] as fûgel
*''Lytse Beurs'' -
*''Lytssân'' -
*''Linde'' - [[Linde]]
*''Lisdodde'' - wetterplant; frysk: [[Tuorrebout (skaai)|Tuorrebout]], bollepyst.
*''Loaierspaad'' -
*''Loswâl'' -
*''Ludingakerk'' - kleaster [[Lúntsjerk]]
*''De Leien''  - [[De Leien (wetter)|De Leien]] as wetternamme
*''De Lier'' -
*''De Lijkant'' -
*''De Lits'' - [[De Lits]] as wetternamme

== M ==
*''De Mar'' -
*''Marconilean'' -
*''Mariengaard'' - kleaster [[Kleaster Mariëngaard|Mariengaard]]
*''Merk'' -
*''Marne'' - wetternamme [[De Marne (wetter)|De Marne]]
*''Martena'' -
*''Martinus de Boerstrjitte'' - [[Martinus de Boer]]
*''Merkelstrjitte'' - wetterfûgel [[Merkel]]
*''Molkenkelder'' - [[Molkenkelder|Molkkelder]] as diel fan in âlde boerepleats
*''Michaelsberch'' -
*''Middelwyk'' -
*''Mûzel'' - diel fan wetter De Boarn [[Mûzel (Boarn)|Moezel]]
*''Moolnersbreed'' -
*''Mole-ein'' -
*''Moarre'' - [[Moarre (wetter)|Moarre]]
*''Museumplein'' - nei [[Museum Smellingerlân]]
*''Dr Martin Luther Kingsingel'' - [[Martin Luther King]] as Amerikaanske dûmny tsjin rassediskriminaasje
*''De Mient'' -
*''De Mierpeal'' -

== N ==
*''Nachtegealstrjitte'' -
*''Nipkowleane'' -
*''Nytap'' - oan de noardkant fan Drachten. Op de kaart fan Eekhoff (1848) liket de namme nei in buorskip te ferwizen dat op it krúspunt mei de wei nei [[Rottefalle]] stien hat. Mooglik giet de namme werom op de (by)namme fan in herberch of kroech.
*''Noarderbuert'' -
*''Noarderdwersfeart'' - no tichtsmiten feart dy't dwers op de [[Drachtster Feart (wetter)|Drachtster Feart]] stie.
*''Noarderein'' - [[Noarderein]], sûnt 2010 in [[buorskip]] benoarden de Noarderdwersfeart.
*''Noarderhof'' -
*''Noardkaai'' -
*''De Niverheid'' -
*''De Nova Cura'' -
*''It Noard'' -

== O ==
*''Oaljemolestrjitte'' -
*''Oerterperein'' - doarp [[Oerterp]]
*''Oerterpfallaat'' - Slûs eastlik yn de Drachtster Feart. Sjoch: [[Oerterper Fallaat]]
*''Omloop'' -
*''Oprydleane'' -
*''Oerstesingel'' -
*''De Opgong'' -
*''De Oppers'' -
*''De Orion'' -

== P ==
*''Paradyske'' -
*''Passchier'' -
*''P.K. Pelstrjitte'' - dokter [[Pieter Klazes Pel|P. K. Pel]]
*''Pollemanhaven'' -
*''Bollemanwei'' - [[Passchier Hendriks Bolleman]], spile grutte rol yn de feanterij eastlik fan Drachten.
*''Pier Panderstrjitte'' - keunstskilder [[Pier Pander]]
*''Ploechgong'' -
*''Polderlân'' -
*''Postleane'' -
*''Pyryt'' -
*''De Parken'' -
*''De Petten'' - De [[Petgat|Petten]]
*''De Posten'' -

== R ==
[[Ofbyld:Fokke Sytzes Reiding (1806-1887).jpg|thumb|100px|&lt;small&gt;Fokke Sytzes Reiding&lt;/small&gt; ]]
*''Raai'' -
*'''t Rak'' -
*''Rattelwacht'' -
*''Reidingwei'' - [[Fokke Sytses Reiding]] (1806-1887); boargemaster fan Smellingerlân (1868-1886), lid Provinsjale Steaten (1850-1868)
*''Reidpôle'' -
*''Ringwei'' -
*''Rispinge'' -
*''Robinekamp'' -
*''Reiddompstrjitte'' -
*''Roggepaad'' - nôtsoarte [[Rogge]]
*''S.H. de Rooshof'' - [[S.H. de Roos]]
*''Frou De Roowei'' - T. de Roo-Koopmans, yn 1953 de earste frou yn de gemeenteried
*''De Ried'' -
*''Riedhûsplein'' -
*''De Rien'' - wetternamme [[De Rien]]
*''De Ring'' -
*''De Rival'' -
*''De Roazetún'' -
*''De Roef'' -
*''Ropta'' - [[Ropta]], haadlingelaach út [[Mitselwier]].

== S ==
*''Saailân'' -
*''Saffier'' -
*''Sander Israëlsplein'' - [[Sander Israëls]]
*''De Sâning'' -
*''Schwartzenberghleane'' -
*''Kurt Schwittersstrjitte'' - [[Kurt Schwitters]]
*''Setfjild'' -
*''Sydwende'' -
*''Sinnedau'' -
*''Sint Jansberch'' -
*''Sjoerd Veltmanstrjitte'' - [[Sjoerd Veltman]] (1877-1952), autobusûndernimmer, stichter en predikant fan de Baptistegemeente yn Drachten
*''De Skeaven'' -
*''De Singel'' -
*''De Sipen'' -
*''It Skar'' -
*''Skieppedaam'' -
*''Slinge'' -
*''Slingewei'' - Midsiuwske wei tusken Drachten en [[Smelle Ie]] en tusken [[Smelle Ie]] en de Súder-Hegewei
*''Smaragd'' -
*''Smidshuzen'' -
*''Skoalstrjitte'' -
*''Skrynwurkerswei'' -
*''Skûtmakkerswâl'' -
*''Skuttersfjild'' -
*''Skuorre'' -
*''De Slach'' -
*''It Soal'' -
*''Sparrehoek'' -
*''Spitaal'' - âlde namme foar hospitaal
*''Splitting'' -
*''Spûnturf'' -
*''Sportleane'' -
*''Stâl'' -
*''Stania'' -
*'''t Stap'' -
*''Stasjonswei'' - nei it eardere tram- letter busstasjon.
*''Stientsjerke'' -
*''Stjelpswyk'' -
*''Stjoerboard'' -
*''De Stjûne'' -
*''De Stûken'' -
*''De Stôk'' -
*''Suderbuert'' -
*''Suderdwersfeart'' -
*''Suderein'' -
*''Suderhegewei'' -
*'''t Suderhiem'' -
*''Súdkaai'' -
*''Swimmer'' - wetter yn Fryslân
*''It Súd'' -
*''Suderheide'' -
*''Suderskarren'' -
*''De Swaai'' -
*''De Swadden'' -
*''De Swellesturt'
*'''t Swin'' -

== T ==
*''Tarwelân'' -
*''Terlune'' -
*''Terskflier'' -
*''Theo van Doesburgstrjitte'' - keunstskilder [[Theo van Doesburg]]
*''Thijs Rinsemastrjitte'' - [[Thijs Rinsema]], skuonmakker en keunstner
*''De Tijen'' - nei it buorskip [[De Tijen]] oan de Aldewei.
*''De Tille'' - in [[Tille]] as hege houten brêge.
*''Tine Talmanstrjitte'' - [[Tine Talman]], spile û.o. rol yn de oprjochting fan it [[Griene Krús]] yn Drachten.
*''De Tynje'' - 
*''Tipelkamp'' -
*''Tjaarda'' - Frysk aadlik laach.
*''De Tsjonger'' - wetternamme [[De Tsjonger]]
*''Topaas'' -
*''Toerstrjitte'' - nei de toer fan de Herfoarme Tsjerke.
*''Tramleane'' -
*''Treslingstrjittte''- Tjalling Petrus Tresling (1844-1906), boargemaster fan 1886 oant 1901.
*''Tsjalling Wagenaarstrjitte'' - [[Tsjalling Wagenaar]]
*''Tsjerkestrjitte'' - 
*''Turfloane'' - [[Turf (brânstof)|Turf]]
*''Tuskendiepen'' -
*''De Tunen'' -
*''De Twee Gebroeders'' -

== U ==
*''Uleflecht'' -
*''Unia'' - Frysk aadlik laach.
*''Utgong'' -
*''Uthôf'' -

== V ==
*''Verdeniusstrjitte'' -
*''De Vore'' -

== W ==
*''Walta'' -
*''De Warande'' -
*''De Warren'' -
*''Weinmakkerswei'' -
*''De Weme'' -
*''Wetterbiis'' -
*''Wetterlân'' -
*''Wetterleelje'' - wetterplant [[Wetterleelje]]
*''Wettermole'' - molesoarte [[Wettermole]]
*''De Wetterwille'' -
*''Westersingel'' -
*''Westerstrjitte'-
*''Westerwurd'' -
*''Weversbuorren'' -
*''Wielewarlen'' -
*''De Wiel'' - nei de wetternamme [[Wiel]]
*''De Wier'' -
*''Wyldsang'' -
*''Wylpsterein'' -
*''Wimerts'' - wetternamme [[De Wimerts (Wâldsein)|Wimerts]] by Wâldsein of [[De Wimerts (Warkum)|by Warkum]]
*''Wispel'' - wetternamme De Wispel
*''De Wjittering'' -
*''De Wynikker'' -
*''De Wylgepol'' -
*''Wolkjimmersstreek'' -

== Ferskaat ==
[[Almeare]] hat in Drachtenstraat.

== Literatuer ==
* {{Aut|Oostra, Jolt}}, ''Drachtster namen, toponymie van Drachten'', 1997. Wiidweidige ferklearing fan nammen yn Drachten. 

[[Kategory:Drachten]]
[[Kategory:Strjitte yn Fryslân|Drachten]]</text>
      <sha1>7rq077blawbsk1bpb2pcjh6tu2q86jc</sha1>
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  <page>
    <title>Ypeymûne</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>18990</id>
    <revision>
      <id>1242805</id>
      <parentid>1227400</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-10-19T20:01:26Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>RomkeHoekstra</username>
        <id>10582</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Mûne is krekt restaurearre + nij ôfbyld.</comment>
      <origin>1242805</origin>
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      <text bytes="3688" sha1="fx80en3d2izejxhm4xym2doly7k2ei7" xml:space="preserve">{{Ynfoboks mûne
| namme                       = 
| ôfbylding                   = Ryptsjerke, Ypeymûne.jpg
| ôfbyldingsbreedte           = 
| ôfbyldingstekst             = De mûne yn 2026
| lân                         = {{NEDf}}
| bestjoerlike ienheid 1      = provinsje
| namme bestjoerlike ienheid 1= {{FRLf}}
| bestjoerlike ienheid 2      = gemeente
| namme bestjoerlike ienheid 2= [[Ofbyld:Tytsjerksteradiel flag.svg|20px]] [[Tytsjerksteradiel]]
| bestjoerlike ienheid 3      = 
| namme bestjoerlike ienheid 3= 
| plak                        = [[Ofbyld:Ryptsjerk vlag.svg|20px]] [[Ryptsjerk]]
| adres                       = Westerdyk 1-A
| koördinaten                 = {{Koördinaten yn tekst|53_13_20.9_N_5_54_05.0_E_scale:12500_type:landmark_region:NL|53°13'N 5°54'E}}
| type mûne                   = [[Muonts]]
| funksje                     = [[Poldermûne]]
| oarspronklik gebrûk         = 
| flecht                      = 15,3 meter
| boujier                     = 1858; 1981 (weropbou)
| sloopjier                   = 
| eigner                      = [[Stifting De Fryske Mole]]
| monumintale status          = [[Ofbyld:Monumentenbordje 2014.svg|12px]] [[ryksmonumint]]
| monumintnûmer               = [https://monumentenregister.cultureelerfgoed.nl/monumenten/35687 35687]
| mapname                     = Fryslân
| lat_deg                     = 53
| lat_min                     = 13
| lat_sec                     = 20.9
| lat_dir                     = N
| lon_deg                     = 5
| lon_min                     = 54
| lon_sec                     = 5
| lon_dir                     = E
| webside                     = [https://defryskemole.nl/ Stifting De Fryske Mole]
}}
De '''Ypeymûne''' is in [[poldermole|poldermûne]] west fan [[Ryptsjerk]] yn 'e gemeente [[Tytsjerksteradiel]]. It is in reiddutsen houten achtkante [[Muonts (mûne)|muonts]] mei stiennen fjildmuorren.

== Skiednis ==
De Ypeymûne stie ynearsten sûnt [[1858]] by it oan 'e noardrâne fan [[Tytsjerk]] lizzende park [[Fiversburch]] (ek wol de [[Bosk fan Ypey]] neamd). 

Fanwegen in roedebrek waard de mûne yn 1958 bûten bedriuw steld. Hy waard restaurearre, mar dêrby krige de mûne te koarte roeden, út noed oer de mooglikheid dat de jongerein oars yn 'e ûnbeheard steande mûne klimme soe. Yn novimber 1970 feroarsaken boartsjende bern brân yn 'e skroefbak en troch't de brânwar der gaueftich by wie, bleau de mûne foar in diel sparre.&lt;ref&gt;Friese Molens, 1995, Fryske Parse, ISBN 90 330 1522 6, side 182&lt;/ref&gt;   

Yn 'e jierren 1980-1981 waard de mûne, dêr't net in soad fan oer wie, fersetten en op it nije stee oan 'e [[Ryptsjerkster Feart]] restaurearre. Dêr bemeallet de mûne de 13 [[hektare|ha]] grutte [[Boezem (wetter)|simmerboezem]] fan 'e [[Koekoekspetten]].

De Ypeymûne is eigendom fan 'e [[Stifting De Fryske Mole]], wurket regelmjittich en waard yn 'e twadde helte fan 2026 restaurearre.

{{Boarnen|boarnefernijing=
* {{nl}} [https://www.molendatabase.nl/nederland/molen.php?nummer=120 Moledatabank - Ryptsjerk, Ypey Mole]
* {{nl}} [https://www.molens.nl/ontdek-molens/alle-molens/ypey-mole-ypeymune-te-ryptsjerk De Hollandsche Molen]
* {{nl}} [https://zoeken.allemolens.nl/TENBRUGGENCATENUMMER/10248?nav_id=8-1&amp;index=0&amp;id=27968 Alle Molens]
{{reflist}}
----
{{Commonscat|Ypeymolen|Ypeymûne}}
}}
{{Koördinaten|53_13_20.56_N_5_54_4.86_E_type:landmark_zoom:17_region:NL|53° 13' 21&quot; NB &amp;nbsp; 005° 54' 5&quot; EL}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Ypeymune}}
[[Kategory:Ryptsjerk]]
[[Kategory:Mole yn Tytsjerksteradiel]]
[[Kategory:Ryksmonumint yn Tytsjerksteradiel]]
[[Kategory:Poldermole]]
[[Kategory:Muonts (mole)]]
[[Kategory:Bouwurk út 1858]]
[[Kategory:Bouwurk út 1981]]</text>
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  <page>
    <title>Rutger Hauer</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>25827</id>
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      <timestamp>2026-10-19T18:31:48Z</timestamp>
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        <username>Drewes</username>
        <id>2754</id>
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      <text bytes="14303" sha1="8er25u200i7q9y33eilfopqh8e8geol" xml:space="preserve">{{Akteur
| ôfbylding                    = RutgerHauer OdFest.jpg
| ôfbyldingstekst              = Rutger Hauer, 2010
| ôfbyldingsbreedte            = 
| echte namme                  = Rutger Oelsen Hauer 
| nasjonaliteit                = {{Flagge_NL}} [[Nederlân]]sk
| berne                        = [[23 jannewaris]] [[1944]]
| berteplak                    = Breukelen
| stoarn                       = [[19 july]] [[2019]] (75 jier)
| stjerplak                    = [[Beetstersweach]]
| etnisiteit                   = 
| jierren aktyf                = 1969–2019
| prizen                       = [[Golden Globe]], [[Gouden Keal (filmpriis)|Gouden Keal]], [[Rembrandt Award]].
| webside                      = [http://www.rutgerhauer.org/ Offisjeel webstee]
}}			
'''Rutger Oelsen Hauer''' ([[Breukelen (Utert)|Breukelen]], [[23 jannewaris]] [[1944]] - [[Beetstersweach]], [[19 july]] [[2019]]) wie in [[Nederlân]]sk [[akteur]] dy't sûnt de jierren tachtich benammen yn de [[Feriene Steaten]] wurket. Foar syn rol yn [[Blade Runner]] waard hy nominearre foar in [[Academy Award]]. Ta de haadprizen dy't er wûn hearre in [[Golden Globe]], twa [[Gouden Keal (filmpriis)|Gouden Keallen]] en in [[Rembrandt Award]].

== Libben en wurk ==
[[File:Poostweg2 Beetsterzwaag.jpg|thumb|left|De wenpleats fan Rutger Hauer, Poastwei 2, Beetstersweach]]
Hauer is in soan fan de akteurs [[Arend Hauer]] en Teunke Mellema (1906-1979). Doe't Hauer de [[De Teaterskoalle (Amsterdam)|Amsterdamske Toanielskoalle]] dien hie yn [[1967]] spile er in skoft by de [[Noarder Kompanjy]] út [[Drachten]] yn ferskate stikken, dêr wiene [[William Shakespeare|Shakespeare]]'s ''Richard III'', [[John Steinbeck]]'s ''Of Mice and Men'', [[Joost van den Vondel]]'s ''Joseph in Dothan'' en [[Max Frisch]] syn ''Biedermann und die Brandstifter'' by.

Yn 1969 waard Hauer yn it hiele lân bekend mei de haadrol yn de telefyzjesearje [[Floris (telefyzjerige)|Floaris]], in avontoererige dy't him yn de [[Midsiuwen]] ôfspile. Yn dy tolfdielige searje fan [[filmregisseur|regisseur]] [[Paul Verhoeven]] spile Hauer ridder Floaris fan Rosemondt.

Yn 1973 krige er as filmakteur ynternasjonale bekendheid troch syn haadrol yn ''[[Turks Fruit (film)|Turks Fruit]]'', (nei it boek fan [[Jan Wolkers]]). It levere him syn earste byrol op yn in Ingelsktalige film, ''[[The Wilby Conspiracy]]'' út [[1975]], mei [[Sidney Poitier]] en [[Michael Caine]]. Yn de jierren tachtich wie er ek te sjen yn Ingelân yn in rige reklamespots foar [[Guinness]]. 

Nei [[1990]] begûn Hauer hieltyd mear yn [[B-film]]s en tf-searjes te spyljen. Hy wie foaral te sjen yn [[Aksjefilm|aksje]]-, [[horror]]- en [[sciencefictionfilm]]s mei in relatyf leech budget, trochstrings yn de rol fan in minnen-ien.

Yn it nije millennium begon Hauer oan in ''comeback'' nei de A-film.

Hauer boaske yn [[1985]] syn twadde frou Ineke ten Cate, dochter fan sjoernalist [[Laurens ten Cate]] (sy wiene al by elkoar sûnt 1968). Hauer hat ien dochter, aktrise [[Aysha Hauer]], berne yn 1966 en hy is pake wurden yn [[1988]].

Hauer stoar nei in koart siikbêd yn de âlderdom fan 75 jier thús yn [[Beetstersweach]] oan de gefolgen fan alfleisklierkanker&lt;ref&gt;{{Citeer web |url=https://www.libelle.nl/shownieuws/rutger-hauer-ineke-cate-tears-rain~b58b380d/ |titel=Ineke ten Cate, de weduwe van Rutger Hauer: ‘Het is heel eenzaam zonder hem’ |datum=2024-10-05 |werk=libelle.nl}}&lt;/ref&gt;. Der stie fan him in [[rou-advertinsje]] yn 'e ''[[Ljouwerter Krante]]''. De [[útfeart]] mei [[kremaasje]] wie yn besletten rûnte op 24 july 2019.

== Filmografy ==
[[Ofbyld:Floris Rutger Hauer 002.png|thumb|''Rutger Hauer as Floris'']]
[[File:Rutger Hauer en Monique van de Ven (1972).jpg|thumb|Rutger Hauer en [[Monique van de Ven]] (1972)]]
[[Ofbyld:Autografo de Rutger Hauer.jpg|thumb|Hantekening fan Rutger Hauer]]

*''[[Monsieur Hawarden]]'' (1969) - rol ûnbekend, sênes fuortknipt
*''[[Floris (telefyzjesearje)|Floris]]'' (telefyzjesearje, 12 ôf., 1969) - Floris van Rosemond 
*''[[The Pathfinders]]'' (telefyzjesearje ôfl. ''Sitting Ducks'', 1972) - Pieter van Paersen 
*''[[Waaldrecht]]'' (telefyzjesearje, ôfl. ''Taxi Meneer?'', 1973) - Rogier de Jonge 
*''[[Repelsteeltje (film)|Repelsteeltje]]'' (1973) - kening
*''[[Turks Fruit (film)|Turks Fruit]]'' (1973) - Erik Vonk
*''[[Pusteblume]]'' (1974) - Rick
*''[[Floris van Rosemond]]'' (telefyzjesearje, 1975) - Floris fan Rosemond
*''[[La donneuse]]'' (1975) - ...
*''[[The Wilby Conspiracy]]'' (1975) - Blane van Niekirk
*''[[Keetje Tippel]]'' (1975) - Hugo
*''[[Das Amulett des Todes]]'' (1975) - Cris
*''[[Het Jaar van de Kreeft (film)|Het Jaar van de Kreeft]]'' (1975) - Pierre
*''[[Max Havelaar (film)|Max Havelaar]]'' (1976) - Duclari
*''[[Soldaat van Oranje (film)|Soldaat van Oranje]]'' (1977) - Erik Lanshof
*''[[Mysteries]]'' (1978) - Johan Nagel
*''[[Pastorale 1943]]'' (1978) - August Schultz
*''[[Es begann bei Tiffany]]'' (telefyzjefilm, 1979) - Ryder
*''[[Een Vrouw tussen Hond en Wolf]]'' (1979) - Adriaan
*''[[Grijpstra en De Gier (film)|Grijpstra en de Gier]]'' (1979) - Rinus de Gier
*''[[Duel in de diepte]]'' (telefyzjesearje, 1979) - John van der Velde
*''[[Spetters]]'' (1980) - Gerrit Witkamp
*''[[Nighthawks]]'' (1981) - Reinhardt Heimar Wulfgar
*''[[Chanel Solitaire]]'' (1981) - Etienne de Balsan
*''[[Inside the Third Reich]]'' (telefyzjefilm, 1982) - [[Albert Speer]]
*''[[Blade Runner]]'' (1982) - Roy Batty
*''[[The Osterman Weekend]]'' (1983) - John Tanner
*''[[A Breed Apart]]'' (1984) - Jim Malden
*''[[Eureka (film)|Eureka]]'' (1984) - Claude Malliot van Horn
*''[[Ladyhawke]]'' (1985) - kaptein Etienne Navarre
*''[[Flesh &amp; Blood (film)|Flesh &amp; Blood]]'' (1985) - Martin
*''[[The Hitcher (1986)|The Hitcher]]'' (1986) - John Ryder
*''[[Wanted: Dead or Alive]]'' (1987) - Nick Randall
*''[[Escape from Sobibor]]'' (telefyzjefilm, 1987) - [[Aleksander Petsjersky|Aleksander 'Sasha' Petsjersky]]
*''[[Salute Of The Jugger]]'' (1988)
*''[[The Legend of the Holy Drinker]]'' (1988) - Andreas Kartak
*''[[The Law of the Desert]]'' (minysearje, 1989) - Tom Burton
*''[[The Edge (film)|The Edge]]'' (telefyzjefilm, 1989) - ...
*''[[Blind Fury]]'' (1989) - Nick Parker
*''[[As Long as It's Love]]'' (1989) - John Knott
*''[[The Blood of Heroes]]'' (1989) - Sallow
*''[[Bloodhounds of Broadway]]'' (1989) - The Brain
*''[[Wedlock]]'' (telefyzjefilm, 1991) - Frank Warren
*''[[Beyond Justice]]'' (1992) - Tom Burton
*''[[Past Midnight]]'' (1992) - Ben Jordan
*''[[Split Second]]'' (1992) - Harley Stone
*''[[Buffy the Vampire Slayer (film)|Buffy the Vampire Slayer]]'' (1992) - Lothos
*''[[Arctic Blue]]'' (1993) - Ben Corbett
*''[[Blind Side]]'' (telefyzjefilm, 1993) - Jake Shell
*''[[Voyage]]'' (telefyzjefilm, 1993) - Morgan Norvell
*''[[Surviving the Game]]'' (1994) - Thomas Burns
*''[[Amelia Earhart: The Final Flight]]'' (telefyzjefilm, 1994) - [[Fred Noonan]]
*''[[Nostradamus (film)|Nostradamus]]'' (1994) - mystike mûnts
*''[[The Beans of Egypt, Maine]]'' (1994) - Reuben Bean
*''[[Fatherland]]'' (telefyzjefilm, 1994) - [[SS]]-Sturmbannführer Xavier March
*''[[Blood of the Innocent]]'' (1995) - dr. Lem
*''[[Crossworlds]]'' (1996) - A.T.
*''[[Mariette in Ecstasy]]'' (1996) - kapelaan
*''[[Mr. Stitch]]'' (telefyzjefilm, 1996) - dr. Rue Wakeman
*''[[Precious Find]]'' (1996) - Armond Crille
*''[[Knockin' on Heaven's Door (film)|Knockin' on Heaven's Door]]'' (1997) - Curtiz
*''[[Blast (film uit 1997)|Blast]]'' (1997) - Leo
*''[[Omega Doom]]'' (1997) - Omega Doom
*''[[Lexx: The Dark Zone]]'' (minysearje, 1997) - Bog
*''[[The Call of the Wild: Dog of the Yukon]]'' (telefyzjefilm, 1997) - John Thornton
*''[[Hostile Waters]]'' (telefyzjefilm, 1997) - kaptein Britanov
*''[[Bleeders]]'' (1997) - dr. Marlowe
*''[[Lexx: The Dark Zone]]'' (telefyzjesearje, ôf. ''Eating Pattern, 1997) - Bog 
*''[[Deathline]]'' (1997) - John Anderson Wade
*''[[The Ruby Ring]]'' (telefyzjefilm, 1997) - Patrick Collins
*''[[Tactical Assault]]'' (1998) - kaptein John 'Doc' Holiday
*''[[Merlin (film)|Merlin]]'' (telefyzjefilm, 1998) - kening [[Vortigern]]
*''[[Bone Daddy]]'' (1998) - William H. Palmer
*''[[Simon Magus (film)|Simon Magus]]'' (1999) - greve Albrecht
*''[[New World Disorder]]'' (1999) - David Marx
*''[[Lying in Wait]]'' (2000) - Keith Miller
*''[[Partners in Crime]]'' (2000) - Gene Reardon
*''[[The 10th Kingdom]]'' (minysearje, 2000) - Huntsman
*''[[Wilder (film)|Wilder]]'' (2000) - dr. Sam Dennis Charney
*''[[The Room]]'' (2001) - Harry
*''[[The Last Words of Dutch Schultz]]'' (2001) - Arthur 'Dutch Schultz' Flegenheimer (stim)
*''[[Jungle Juice]]'' (2001) - Jean-Luc
*''[[Turbulence 3: Heavy Metal]]'' (2001) - ko-piloat MacIntosh
*''[[Flying Virus]]'' (2001) - Ezekial
*''[[The God's Bankers]]'' (2002) - kardinaal Marcinkus
*''[[Scorcher]]'' (2002) - presidint Nelson
*''[[Warrior Angels]]'' (2002) - Grekkor
*''[[Confessions of a Dangerous Mind]]'' (2002) - Keeler
*''[[Alias (telefyzjesearje)|Alias]]'' (telefyzjesearje, ôfl. ''Phase One'', 2003) - Anthony Geiger 
*''[[Smallville]]'' (telefyzjesearje, ôfl. ''Phoenix'' &amp; ''Exile'', 2003) - Morgan Edge
*''[[In the Shadow of the Cobra]]'' (2004) - Gallo
*''[[Tempesta]]'' (2004) - Van Beuningen
*''[['Salem's Lot]]'' (telefyzjefilm, 2004) - Kurt Barlow
*''[[Never Enough]]'' (2004) - Sebastian
*''[[Sin City (film)|Sin City]]'' (2005) - kardinaal Roark
*''[[Batman Begins]]'' (2005) - Earle
*''[[Dracula III: Legacy]]'' (2005) - [[greve Dracula]]
*''[[Mirror Wars: Reflection One]]'' (2005) - de baas
*''[[The Poseidon Adventure]]'' (telefyzjefilm, 2005) - biskop August Schmitt
*''[[The Hunt for Eagle One]]'' (2006) - generaal Frank Lewis
*''[[Crusade of Vengeance]]'' (2006) - Grekkor
*''[[Minotaur (film)|Minotaur]]'' (2006) - Cyrnan
*''[[Mentor (film)|Mentor]]'' (2006) - Sanford Pollard
*''[[The Hunt for Eagle One: Crash Point]]'' (2006) - generaal Frank Lewis
*''[[Goal II: Living the Dream]]'' (2007) - Rudi van der Merwe
*''[[7eventy 5ive]]'' (2007) - Detective Criton
*''[[Moving McAllister]]'' (2007) - McAllister
*''[[Starting Over]]'' (Telefyzjefilm, 2007) - Peter Rossen
*''[[Magic Flute Diaries]]'' (2008) - Dr. Richard Nagel
*''[[Spoon (film)|Spoon]]'' (2008) - Victor Spoon 
*''[[Bruidsvlucht (film)|Bride Flight]]'' (2008) - Frank
*''[[The Rhapsody]]'' (2008) - ...
*''[[The Prince of Motor City]]'' (telefyzjefilm, 2008) - ...
*''[[Oogverblindend]]'' (2009) - Cyrus Frisch
*''[[Barbarossa (film)|Barbarossa]]'' (2009) - keizer [[Freark Barbarossa]]
*''[[Happiness Runs]]'' (2010) - Insley
*''[[The 5th Execution]]'' (2010) - Hunt
*''[[Life's a Beach (film)|Life's a Beach]]'' (2010) - Jean-Luc
*''[[The Mill and the Cross]]'' (2011) - Pieter Bruegel
*''[[Hobo with a Shotgun]]'' (2011) - swalker
*''[[The Rite (film út 2011)|The Rite]]'' (2011) - Istvan Kovak
*''[[Black Butterflies]]'' (2011) - Abraham Jonker
*''[[De Heineken Ontvoering]]'' (2011) - [[Freddie Heineken]]
*''[[Alle for én]]'' (2011) - Niemeyer (Deenske film)
*''[[True Blood]]'' (2013-2014) - Niall Brigant
*''[[Francesco (film út 2014)|Francesco]]'' (2014, telefyzjefilm) - heit fan Francesco
*''[[The Scorpion King 4: Quest for Power]]'' (2015) - kening Zakkour
*''[[Michiel de Ruyter (film)|Michiel de Ruyter]]'' (2015) - admiraal [[Maarten Tromp]] 
*''[[WAX: We Are The X]]'' (2015) - Aaron Mulder
*''[[Valerian and the City of a Thousand Planets]]'' (2017) - presidint fan 'e Wrâldsteatfederaasje
*''[[24 Hours to Live]]'' (2017) - Frank
*''[[The Sisters Brothers]]'' (2018) - de kommandeur

== Ferskaat ==
*Yn 2004 einige er op nr. 92 by de ferkiezing fan de [[Grutste Nederlânner]]. 
*Mei de ''The Rutger Hauer Starfish Association'' krewearret Hauer him foar it lot fan mei [[Hiv]] besmette bern en swiere froulju.&lt;ref&gt;[http://www.rutgerhauer.org/rutgerhauer.org/story.php Rutger Hauer Starfish Association]. Accessed 2008-05-30.&lt;/ref&gt;  Teffens stipet Hauer [[Sea Shepherd]] en sit er yn de &quot;Board of Advisors&quot; fan dy organisaasje.
*Hauer wennet offisjeel yn [[Hollywood]] (FS), mar hat ek altyd in went yn Fryslân oanholden, nammentlik in eardere pleats yn [[Beetstersweach]].
*Yn april 2007 ferskynde syn [[autobiografy]] ''All Those Moments: Stories of Heroes, Villains, Replicants, and Blade Runners'' (co-skriuwer Patrick Quinlan) dêr't er in protte syn filmrollen yn besprekt.&lt;ref&gt;Rutger Hauer and Patrick Quinlan. ''All those moments: stories of heroes, villains, replicants, and Blade Runners'', New York, NY: HarperEntertainment, 2007. ISBN 0061133892.&lt;/ref&gt; Alles wat boek opsmyt giet nei Hauer's ''Starfish Foundation''.
*Septimber 2009 krige Hauer 'de Gratama', de nei [[Rients Gratama]] neamde kultuerpriis fan de gemeente [[Smellingerlân]]. De priis wurdt útrikt oan minsken dy't harren 'bûtengewoan fertsjinstlik makke hawwe op kultureel-maatskiplik mêd yn Fryslân'.&lt;ref&gt;Wykblêd Áctief', 23 septimber 2009. Foarside.&lt;/ref&gt;

== Rutger Hauer Award ==
Filmfestival Shortcutz Amsterdam rikt fan 2020 ôf de '''Rutger Hauer Award''' út oan in persoan of ynstelling dy't troch jonge filmmakkers as ynspiraasjeboarne sjoen wurdt. De earste Rutger Hauer Award is takend oan regisseur [[Paul Verhoeven]].

== Keppelingen om utens ==
* [http://www.rutgerhauer.org/ Offisjeel webstee]
*{{nl}}[http://www.hollandsfilmglorie.com/inRutger_Hauer.html Rutger Hauer by Hollands Film Glorie]
*{{nl}}[http://player.omroep.nl/?aflID=4660579 NPS dokumentêre oer akteur Rutger Hauer]
*{{en}}[http://film.virtual-history.com/person.php?personid=14 Filmfoto's fan Rutger Hauer]

{{boarnen|boarnefernijing=
&lt;references/&gt;
* Wikipedia nl, ''Rutger Hauer''.
}}
{{CommonsBalke|Rutger Hauer}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Hauer, Rutger}}
[[Kategory:Nederlânsk toanielakteur]]
[[Kategory:Nederlânsk telefyzje-akteur]]
[[Kategory:Nederlânsk filmakteur]]
[[Kategory:Nederlânsk miljeu-aktivist]]
[[Kategory:Nederlânsk sosjaal aktivist]]
[[Kategory:Sûnensaktivist]]
[[Kategory:Frysk toanielakteur]]
[[Kategory:Frysk telefyzje-akteur]]
[[Kategory:Frysk filmakteur]]
[[Kategory:Frysk miljeu-aktivist]]
[[Kategory:Frysk sosjaal aktivist]]
[[Kategory:Golden Globe-winner]]
[[Kategory:Gouden Keal-winner]]
[[Kategory:Frysk persoan fan Nederlânsk komôf]]
[[Kategory:Ridder yn de Oarder fan de Nederlânske Liuw]]
[[Kategory:Persoan stoarn yn Beetstersweach]]
[[Kategory:Persoan berne yn 1944]]
[[Kategory:Persoan stoarn yn 2019]]</text>
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  <page>
    <title>Grietine Molenbuur</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>27469</id>
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      <contributor>
        <username>Baeke</username>
        <id>3915</id>
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      <comment>/* Strjitte-acts */</comment>
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      <text bytes="4944" sha1="7rf50lym9xp3r46iisfhbnfddg8lxeq" xml:space="preserve">[[File:Grietine Molenbuur.jpg|thumb|250px|Grietine Molenbuur kriget de oeuvrepriis 2006 fan it Lanlik Sintrum Amateurdûns]]
'''Grietine Molenbuur''' ([[Eastrum]], [[19 febrewaris]] [[1949]]) is in Nederlânsk turnster, dûnseres, [[koreografy|koreografe]], oprjochtster en artistyk lieder fan Dûnsgroep [[Duende]], de [[JDOF]] (Jeugd Dans Opleiding Fryslân) en de earste MBO-Dûns in Nederlân. Nei in karriêre yn it topturnjen en de moderne ritmyske gymnastyk, [[Nederlân|Nederlânsk]] kampioene 1970-1973, rjochtte se har op de [[moderne dûns]]. Fan 1980 oant 2014 wurke sy as dosinte dûns by it CIOS en by D'Drive fan it [[Friesland College]].

Yn 1996 waard de [[Fryske Anjer]] útrikt oan Dûnsgroep [[Duende]] en har artistyk liedster Molenbuur. Yn 2004 waard sy beneamd ta Ridder yn de Oarder fan Oranje Nassau &quot;foar har grutte betsjutting yn 'e Fryske dûnswrâld en dêrbûten&quot;. Yn 2006 ûntfong Molenbuur de oeuvrepriis fan het Lanlik Sintrum foar Amateurdûns: &quot;Sy ynfestearret yn talintfolle dûnsers en hellet yn elkenien it bêste nei boppen. Troch ynventive lokaasjeprojekten makket sy de amateurdûns sichtber foar in breed publyk.&quot;  Yn 2012 krige sy [[De Gratama]] útrikke, in kultuerpriis fan de gemeente Smellingerlân foar in persoan dy't him as har bûtengewoan fertsjinstlik makket op kulturiel maatskiplik mêd yn of foar Fryslân. 

Yn 1994 makke Omrop Fryslân in dokumintêre oer ''Duende danst op water'' en yn 2017 in 30 menuten duorjende dokumintêre oer de foarstelling ''Grenzeloos''

== Lokaasjeprojekten ==
* ''Frieslands Boezem'' - [[Woudagemaal]] [[Teakesyl]] (1985) 
* ''Bal na'' - Lucent Dûnsteater De Haach (1991) 
* ''Kokobo Kokoto'' - rûnom yn Fryslân (1991) 
* ''Tussen blauw en grijs'' - Aegontún [[Ljouwert (stêd)|Ljouwert]] (1994) 
* ''Duende danst op water'' - Fryske - en Iselmarstêden (1995) 
* ''In Keatsdream'' - 100 jier KNKB [[Wommels]] (1997)
* ''Iepening Simmer 2000'' - Saailân Ljouwert (2000)  
* ''Ofslúting Simmer 2000'' - FEC [[Ljouwert (stêd)|Ljouwert]] (2000) 
* ''Gebroken Wit'' y.g.m. Thom Stuart - pleats yn [[Wiuwens]] (2000) 
* ''Friesland Vaart'' - grêften [[Dokkum]] (2002)
* ''Friesland Vaart'' - grêften [[Ljouwert (stêd)|Ljouwert]] (2005)
* ''Hoepsa Fibele Krakeling'' - [[Eastrum]] (2006)
* ''Sware Grond'' - [[It Bilt]] (2008)
* ''Reis door de tijd'' - Grutte Tsjerke [[Ljouwert (stêd)|Ljouwert]] (2014)
* ''De Dansavond'' - Harmonie [[Ljouwert (stêd)|Ljouwert]] (2015, reprise yn 2018), gearwurking mei [[Jeugdteaterskoalle]] Meeuw, en it [[Frysk Jeugd Orkest]]

== Koreografyen ==
Identiteit (1981), China (1981), Nieuwsgierig (1981), Schaduw (1982), Leugens (1982), Doos van Pandora (1982), Tweezaam (1983), Facades (1983), Dieppe(1984), 3 Zusters (1984), Frogs of Galama (1984), Blues for Mamma (1984), Lamps (1984), Sanguine (1986), Walking and Falling (1986), Tonal (1986), Sân (1986), Duet voor 2 (1987), Schijn (1987),  Staketsels (1988), Valiezenkoers (1988), Macoy (1991), Een ballonnetje oplaten (1992), Oerstaech (1993), Stof tot nadenken (1993), Eintritt Frei (1993), Tafelronde (1994), Bedtime stories (1994), Perpetual Motion (1994), Voorbijgangers(1995), Hotelkamer (1999), Liefde kent geen grenzen (1999), Lavanderas (1999), Pestkoppen (2001), La vie en Bas (2001), Janet (2001), Layenda (2003), Artic Funk (2003), Transparant (2004), Fall (2004), Asturias (2007), Kartoffelchen (2008), Feest (2008), Water naar de zee (2009), Nooit vergeten (2012), Fier Voute Frouwen (2014), Lifeline (2014), Opgesloten (2014), Augustus (2015), Whispering Wallpapers (2016), Rustende slaapwandelaarster (2016), Under the roof of blue Ionian weather (2016), Grenzeloos (2017), ''[[De Stormruiter]]'' (2018)

== Strjitte-acts ==
* ''Party-service'' ( 1990)
* ''The announcer'' (1991)
* '''n Moetje'' (1992)
* ''Tegendraads'' op 'e Slachtedyk (2000)
* ''Silhouetten'' op 'e Slachte (2004)
* ''Augustus (2015)
* ''Weriepening SSB De Harmonie'' 

== Keppelings om utens ==
* [http://www.gymmedia.com/National-Champs/NED/rg_69_01_fin.htm KNGU list Nederlânsk Kampioenskip Moderne Ritmyske Gymnastyk fanôf 1969]
* [https://weromrop.omropfryslan.nl/frl/utsjoering/it-petear-grietine-molenbuur It petear: Bouke Oldenhof ynterviewt Grietine 1994]
* [https://weromrop.omropfryslan.nl/nl/uitzending/duende-dansen-op-het-water 'Duende danst op Water' mei Grietine Molenbuur 1995]
* [http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tp9bftK_Iy4&amp;feature=related Duende mei Silhouetten op Oerol 2007]
* [http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0XvaIa266x0&amp;feature=relmfu Molenbuur oer D'Drive Friesland College 2009]
* [http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3F8pnEsnQKQ &quot;JDOF gast: Lambrechtse fan Molenbuur 2012]


{{DEFAULTSORT:Molenbuur, Grietine}}
[[Kategory:Frysk turner]]
[[Kategory:Frysk dûnser]]
[[Kategory:Frysk koreograaf]]
[[Kategory:Frysk teaterprodusint]]
[[Kategory:Ridder yn de Oarder fan Oranje-Nassau]]
[[Kategory:Persoan berne yn Eastrum]]
[[Kategory:Persoan berne yn 1949]]</text>
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    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>1242793</id>
      <parentid>1242792</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-10-19T18:00:32Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Baeke</username>
        <id>3915</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* Keppelings om utens */</comment>
      <origin>1242793</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="4805" sha1="mvaie820st4x15k8uisuc2th5cfxc9v" xml:space="preserve">[[File:Grietine Molenbuur.jpg|thumb|250px|Grietine Molenbuur kriget de oeuvrepriis 2006 fan it Lanlik Sintrum Amateurdûns]]
'''Grietine Molenbuur''' ([[Eastrum]], [[19 febrewaris]] [[1949]]) is in Nederlânsk turnster, dûnseres, [[koreografy|koreografe]], oprjochtster en artistyk lieder fan Dûnsgroep [[Duende]], de [[JDOF]] (Jeugd Dans Opleiding Fryslân) en de earste MBO-Dûns in Nederlân. Nei in karriêre yn it topturnjen en de moderne ritmyske gymnastyk, [[Nederlân|Nederlânsk]] kampioene 1970-1973, rjochtte se har op de [[moderne dûns]]. Fan 1980 oant 2014 wurke sy as dosinte dûns by it CIOS en by D'Drive fan it [[Friesland College]].

Yn 1996 waard de [[Fryske Anjer]] útrikt oan Dûnsgroep [[Duende]] en har artistyk liedster Molenbuur. Yn 2004 waard sy beneamd ta Ridder yn de Oarder fan Oranje Nassau &quot;foar har grutte betsjutting yn 'e Fryske dûnswrâld en dêrbûten&quot;. Yn 2006 ûntfong Molenbuur de oeuvrepriis fan het Lanlik Sintrum foar Amateurdûns: &quot;Sy ynfestearret yn talintfolle dûnsers en hellet yn elkenien it bêste nei boppen. Troch ynventive lokaasjeprojekten makket sy de amateurdûns sichtber foar in breed publyk.&quot;  Yn 2012 krige sy [[De Gratama]] útrikke, in kultuerpriis fan de gemeente Smellingerlân foar in persoan dy't him as har bûtengewoan fertsjinstlik makket op kulturiel maatskiplik mêd yn of foar Fryslân. 

Yn 1994 makke Omrop Fryslân in dokumintêre oer ''Duende danst op water'' en yn 2017 in 30 menuten duorjende dokumintêre oer de foarstelling ''Grenzeloos''

== Lokaasjeprojekten ==
* ''Frieslands Boezem'' - [[Woudagemaal]] [[Teakesyl]] (1985) 
* ''Bal na'' - Lucent Dûnsteater De Haach (1991) 
* ''Kokobo Kokoto'' - rûnom yn Fryslân (1991) 
* ''Tussen blauw en grijs'' - Aegontún [[Ljouwert (stêd)|Ljouwert]] (1994) 
* ''Duende danst op water'' - Fryske - en Iselmarstêden (1995) 
* ''In Keatsdream'' - 100 jier KNKB [[Wommels]] (1997)
* ''Iepening Simmer 2000'' - Saailân Ljouwert (2000)  
* ''Ofslúting Simmer 2000'' - FEC [[Ljouwert (stêd)|Ljouwert]] (2000) 
* ''Gebroken Wit'' y.g.m. Thom Stuart - pleats yn [[Wiuwens]] (2000) 
* ''Friesland Vaart'' - grêften [[Dokkum]] (2002)
* ''Friesland Vaart'' - grêften [[Ljouwert (stêd)|Ljouwert]] (2005)
* ''Hoepsa Fibele Krakeling'' - [[Eastrum]] (2006)
* ''Sware Grond'' - [[It Bilt]] (2008)
* ''Reis door de tijd'' - Grutte Tsjerke [[Ljouwert (stêd)|Ljouwert]] (2014)
* ''De Dansavond'' - Harmonie [[Ljouwert (stêd)|Ljouwert]] (2015, reprise yn 2018), gearwurking mei [[Jeugdteaterskoalle]] Meeuw, en it [[Frysk Jeugd Orkest]]

== Koreografyen ==
Identiteit (1981), China (1981), Nieuwsgierig (1981), Schaduw (1982), Leugens (1982), Doos van Pandora (1982), Tweezaam (1983), Facades (1983), Dieppe(1984), 3 Zusters (1984), Frogs of Galama (1984), Blues for Mamma (1984), Lamps (1984), Sanguine (1986), Walking and Falling (1986), Tonal (1986), Sân (1986), Duet voor 2 (1987), Schijn (1987),  Staketsels (1988), Valiezenkoers (1988), Macoy (1991), Een ballonnetje oplaten (1992), Oerstaech (1993), Stof tot nadenken (1993), Eintritt Frei (1993), Tafelronde (1994), Bedtime stories (1994), Perpetual Motion (1994), Voorbijgangers(1995), Hotelkamer (1999), Liefde kent geen grenzen (1999), Lavanderas (1999), Pestkoppen (2001), La vie en Bas (2001), Janet (2001), Layenda (2003), Artic Funk (2003), Transparant (2004), Fall (2004), Asturias (2007), Kartoffelchen (2008), Feest (2008), Water naar de zee (2009), Nooit vergeten (2012), Fier Voute Frouwen (2014), Lifeline (2014), Opgesloten (2014), Augustus (2015), Whispering Wallpapers (2016), Rustende slaapwandelaarster (2016), Under the roof of blue Ionian weather (2016), Grenzeloos (2017), ''[[De Stormruiter]]'' (2018)

== Strjitte-acts ==
* ''Party-service'' ( 1990)
* ''The announcer'' (1991)
* '''n Moetje'' (1992)
* ''Tegendraads'' op 'e Slachtedyk (2000)
* ''Silhouetten'' op 'e Slachte (2004)
* ''Augustus (2015)
* ''Weriepening SSB De Harmonie'' 

== Keppelings om utens ==
* [https://weromrop.omropfryslan.nl/frl/utsjoering/it-petear-grietine-molenbuur It petear: Bouke Oldenhof ynterviewt Grietine 1994]
* [https://weromrop.omropfryslan.nl/nl/uitzending/duende-dansen-op-het-water 'Duende danst op Water' mei Grietine Molenbuur 1995]
* [http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tp9bftK_Iy4&amp;feature=related Duende mei Silhouetten op Oerol 2007]
* [http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0XvaIa266x0&amp;feature=relmfu Molenbuur oer D'Drive Friesland College 2009]
* [http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3F8pnEsnQKQ &quot;JDOF gast: Lambrechtse fan Molenbuur 2012]


{{DEFAULTSORT:Molenbuur, Grietine}}
[[Kategory:Frysk turner]]
[[Kategory:Frysk dûnser]]
[[Kategory:Frysk koreograaf]]
[[Kategory:Frysk teaterprodusint]]
[[Kategory:Ridder yn de Oarder fan Oranje-Nassau]]
[[Kategory:Persoan berne yn Eastrum]]
[[Kategory:Persoan berne yn 1949]]</text>
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    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>1242804</id>
      <parentid>1242793</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-10-19T19:47:01Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Baeke</username>
        <id>3915</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* Keppelings om utens */</comment>
      <origin>1242804</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="4811" sha1="j0r6ohq2r5ipa6cx6i917743xvu7fis" xml:space="preserve">[[File:Grietine Molenbuur.jpg|thumb|250px|Grietine Molenbuur kriget de oeuvrepriis 2006 fan it Lanlik Sintrum Amateurdûns]]
'''Grietine Molenbuur''' ([[Eastrum]], [[19 febrewaris]] [[1949]]) is in Nederlânsk turnster, dûnseres, [[koreografy|koreografe]], oprjochtster en artistyk lieder fan Dûnsgroep [[Duende]], de [[JDOF]] (Jeugd Dans Opleiding Fryslân) en de earste MBO-Dûns in Nederlân. Nei in karriêre yn it topturnjen en de moderne ritmyske gymnastyk, [[Nederlân|Nederlânsk]] kampioene 1970-1973, rjochtte se har op de [[moderne dûns]]. Fan 1980 oant 2014 wurke sy as dosinte dûns by it CIOS en by D'Drive fan it [[Friesland College]].

Yn 1996 waard de [[Fryske Anjer]] útrikt oan Dûnsgroep [[Duende]] en har artistyk liedster Molenbuur. Yn 2004 waard sy beneamd ta Ridder yn de Oarder fan Oranje Nassau &quot;foar har grutte betsjutting yn 'e Fryske dûnswrâld en dêrbûten&quot;. Yn 2006 ûntfong Molenbuur de oeuvrepriis fan het Lanlik Sintrum foar Amateurdûns: &quot;Sy ynfestearret yn talintfolle dûnsers en hellet yn elkenien it bêste nei boppen. Troch ynventive lokaasjeprojekten makket sy de amateurdûns sichtber foar in breed publyk.&quot;  Yn 2012 krige sy [[De Gratama]] útrikke, in kultuerpriis fan de gemeente Smellingerlân foar in persoan dy't him as har bûtengewoan fertsjinstlik makket op kulturiel maatskiplik mêd yn of foar Fryslân. 

Yn 1994 makke Omrop Fryslân in dokumintêre oer ''Duende danst op water'' en yn 2017 in 30 menuten duorjende dokumintêre oer de foarstelling ''Grenzeloos''

== Lokaasjeprojekten ==
* ''Frieslands Boezem'' - [[Woudagemaal]] [[Teakesyl]] (1985) 
* ''Bal na'' - Lucent Dûnsteater De Haach (1991) 
* ''Kokobo Kokoto'' - rûnom yn Fryslân (1991) 
* ''Tussen blauw en grijs'' - Aegontún [[Ljouwert (stêd)|Ljouwert]] (1994) 
* ''Duende danst op water'' - Fryske - en Iselmarstêden (1995) 
* ''In Keatsdream'' - 100 jier KNKB [[Wommels]] (1997)
* ''Iepening Simmer 2000'' - Saailân Ljouwert (2000)  
* ''Ofslúting Simmer 2000'' - FEC [[Ljouwert (stêd)|Ljouwert]] (2000) 
* ''Gebroken Wit'' y.g.m. Thom Stuart - pleats yn [[Wiuwens]] (2000) 
* ''Friesland Vaart'' - grêften [[Dokkum]] (2002)
* ''Friesland Vaart'' - grêften [[Ljouwert (stêd)|Ljouwert]] (2005)
* ''Hoepsa Fibele Krakeling'' - [[Eastrum]] (2006)
* ''Sware Grond'' - [[It Bilt]] (2008)
* ''Reis door de tijd'' - Grutte Tsjerke [[Ljouwert (stêd)|Ljouwert]] (2014)
* ''De Dansavond'' - Harmonie [[Ljouwert (stêd)|Ljouwert]] (2015, reprise yn 2018), gearwurking mei [[Jeugdteaterskoalle]] Meeuw, en it [[Frysk Jeugd Orkest]]

== Koreografyen ==
Identiteit (1981), China (1981), Nieuwsgierig (1981), Schaduw (1982), Leugens (1982), Doos van Pandora (1982), Tweezaam (1983), Facades (1983), Dieppe(1984), 3 Zusters (1984), Frogs of Galama (1984), Blues for Mamma (1984), Lamps (1984), Sanguine (1986), Walking and Falling (1986), Tonal (1986), Sân (1986), Duet voor 2 (1987), Schijn (1987),  Staketsels (1988), Valiezenkoers (1988), Macoy (1991), Een ballonnetje oplaten (1992), Oerstaech (1993), Stof tot nadenken (1993), Eintritt Frei (1993), Tafelronde (1994), Bedtime stories (1994), Perpetual Motion (1994), Voorbijgangers(1995), Hotelkamer (1999), Liefde kent geen grenzen (1999), Lavanderas (1999), Pestkoppen (2001), La vie en Bas (2001), Janet (2001), Layenda (2003), Artic Funk (2003), Transparant (2004), Fall (2004), Asturias (2007), Kartoffelchen (2008), Feest (2008), Water naar de zee (2009), Nooit vergeten (2012), Fier Voute Frouwen (2014), Lifeline (2014), Opgesloten (2014), Augustus (2015), Whispering Wallpapers (2016), Rustende slaapwandelaarster (2016), Under the roof of blue Ionian weather (2016), Grenzeloos (2017), ''[[De Stormruiter]]'' (2018)

== Strjitte-acts ==
* ''Party-service'' ( 1990)
* ''The announcer'' (1991)
* '''n Moetje'' (1992)
* ''Tegendraads'' op 'e Slachtedyk (2000)
* ''Silhouetten'' op 'e Slachte (2004)
* ''Augustus (2015)
* ''Weriepening SSB De Harmonie (2026)''

== Keppelings om utens ==
* [https://weromrop.omropfryslan.nl/frl/utsjoering/it-petear-grietine-molenbuur It petear: Bouke Oldenhof ynterviewt Grietine 1994]
* [https://weromrop.omropfryslan.nl/nl/uitzending/duende-dansen-op-het-water 'Duende danst op Water' mei Grietine Molenbuur 1995]
* [http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tp9bftK_Iy4&amp;feature=related Duende mei Silhouetten op Oerol 2007]
* [http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0XvaIa266x0&amp;feature=relmfu Molenbuur oer D'Drive Friesland College 2009]
* [http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3F8pnEsnQKQ &quot;JDOF gast: Lambrechtse fan Molenbuur 2012]


{{DEFAULTSORT:Molenbuur, Grietine}}
[[Kategory:Frysk turner]]
[[Kategory:Frysk dûnser]]
[[Kategory:Frysk koreograaf]]
[[Kategory:Frysk teaterprodusint]]
[[Kategory:Ridder yn de Oarder fan Oranje-Nassau]]
[[Kategory:Persoan berne yn Eastrum]]
[[Kategory:Persoan berne yn 1949]]</text>
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  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Goede tijden, slechte tijden</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>181786</id>
    <revision>
      <id>1242820</id>
      <parentid>1241476</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-10-20T07:44:42Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>RuedNL2</username>
        <id>54023</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Episodes</comment>
      <origin>1242820</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="1971" sha1="35aexua3301nblrphbolg1zhx3tai8y" xml:space="preserve">{{Universele ynfoboks telefyzjesearje
| ôfbylding             = Gtstlogo.gif
| ôfbyldingstekst       = 
| ôfbyldingsbreedte     = 107px
| ferwizing             = 
| namme                 = Goede tijden, slechte tijden
| betocht troch         = [[Reg Watson]]
| ûntwikkele troch      = 
| produsint(en)         = [[Endemol]]&lt;br&gt;Joop van den Ende &lt;small&gt;(1990-2003)&lt;/small&gt;&lt;br&gt;Reg Grundy/Grundy &lt;small&gt;(1990-2006)&lt;/small&gt;
| útfierend produsint   = 
| regisseur(s)          = 
| senario               = 
| basearre op           = {{Flagge AU}} [[The Restless Years]]
| kamerarezjy           = NEP The Netherlands
| muzyk                 = 
| tillefyzjestudio      = ''MediArena'', Amsterdam-Duivendrecht
| distribúsje           = 
| haadrollen            = 
| voice-over            = 
| foarm                 = 
| sjenre                = [[Soapsearje|soap]]
| seizoenen             = 37
| jierren               = [[1990]] - no
| tal ôfl.              = 7327 &lt;small&gt;(22 oktober 2026)&lt;/small&gt; 
| spyltiid (de ôfl.)    = ±22 min
| lân/lannen            = {{NEDf}}
| taal                  = [[Nederlânsk]]
| prizen                = 
| webside               =
| besibbe searjes       = 
}}'''Goede tijden, slechte tijden''', ek bekend as '''GTST''', is in Nederlânske [[soapsearje]] dy't sûnt [[1 oktober]] [[1990]] útstjoerd wurdt troch de kommersjele telefyzjestjoerder [[RTL 4]]. De searje draait om de ynwenners fan it fiktive plak Meerdijk.

It skript fan de earste twa seizoenen is basearre op de Australyske soaprige [[The Restless Years]] ([[1977]]-[[1981]]). Fan it tredde seizoen ôf is dizze formule loslitten en sûnt dy tiid binne de ferhaallinen fan GTST folslein útwurke troch Nederlânske auteurs.

{{Boarnen|boarnefernijing=
{{reflist}}
* Wikipedy:NL
{{Commonscat|Goede tijden, slechte tijden}}
}}

[[Kategory:Nederlânske soapsearje]]
[[Kategory:Nederlânsktalige telefyzjesearje]]
[[Kategory:Telefyzjesearje út 1990]]
[[Kategory:RTL Nederlân]]</text>
      <sha1>35aexua3301nblrphbolg1zhx3tai8y</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Maskergaaifûgels</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>186328</id>
    <revision>
      <id>1242818</id>
      <parentid>1205619</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-10-20T07:17:03Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>RomkeHoekstra</username>
        <id>10582</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* Klassifikaasje */ sjoch oerlis.</comment>
      <origin>1242818</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="5952" sha1="ti0ohzg39ha7y8jf09u4go39081a1xd" xml:space="preserve">{{Universele ynfoboks bisteryk
| namme               = maskergaaifûgels
| ôfbylding           = Black-throated_Magpie-Jay_(Calocitta_colliei)_(8079391079).jpg
| ôfbyldingsbreedte   =
| ôfbyldingstekst     = In [[swartkielekstergaai]] (''Cyanocorax colliei'').
| takson1             = 
| namme1              =
| takson2             = [[ryk (taksonomy)|ryk]]:
| namme2              = [[dieren]] (''Animalia'')
| takson3             = [[stamme (taksonomy)|stamme]]:
| namme3              = [[rêchstringdieren]] (''Chordata'')
| takson4             = [[ûnderstamme]]:
| namme4              = [[wringedieren]] (''Vertebrata'')
| takson5             = [[klasse (taksonomy)|klasse]]:
| namme5              = [[fûgels]] (''Aves'')
| takson6             = [[ûnderklasse]]:
| namme6              = [[moderne fûgels]] (''Neornithes'')
| takson7             = [[tuskenklasse]]:
| namme7              = [[nijkakigen]] (''Neognathae'')
| takson8             = [[boppeskift]]:
| namme8              = [[nije fûgels]] (''Neoaves'')
| takson9             = ''sûnder rang'':
| namme9              = [[mosk- en pappegaai-eftigen]]&lt;br&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;(''Psittacopasserae'')
| takson11            = [[skift]]:
| namme11             = [[moskeftigen]] (''Passeriformes'')
| takson12            = ''sûnder rang'':
| namme12             = [[sjongfûgeleftigen]] (''Eupasseres'')
| takson13            = [[ûnderskift]]: 
| namme13             = [[sjongfûgels]] (''Passeri'')
| takson14            = ''sûnder rang'':
| namme14             = [[echte sjongfûgels]] (''Euoscines'')
| takson15            = [[tuskenskift]]: 
| namme15             = [[krie-eftigen]] (''Corvides'')
| takson16            = [[boppefamylje]]:
| namme16             = [[echte krie-eftigen]] (''Corvoidea'')
| takson17            = [[famylje (taksonomy)|famylje]]:
| namme17             = [[kriefûgels]] (''Corvidae'')
| takson18            = [[ûnderfamylje]]:
| namme18             = '''maskergaaifûgels''' &lt;br&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;(''Cyanocoracinae'')
| takson19            = 
| namme19             =
| beskriuwer, jier    = [[Johann Jakob Kaup|Kaup]], 1855
| soarten             = 
| lânkaart            = 
| lânkaarttekst       = 
| lânkaartbreedte     = 
| lânkaarttekst_links = 
}}
De '''maskergaaifûgels''' of '''ravensgaaifûgels''' ([[wittenskiplike namme]]: ''Cyanocoracinae'') foarmje in [[ûnderfamylje]] fan 'e [[klasse (taksonomy)|klasse]] fan 'e [[fûgels]] (''Aves''), it [[skift]] fan 'e [[moskeftigen]] (''Passeriformes''), it [[ûnderskift]] fan 'e [[sjongfûgels]] (''Passeri''), it [[tuskenskift]] fan 'e [[krie-eftigen]] (''Corvides''), de [[boppefamylje]] fan 'e [[echte krie-eftigen]] (''Corvoidea'') en de [[famylje (taksonomy)|famylje]] fan 'e [[kriefûgels]] (''Corvidae''). Ta dizze kloft hearre 39&amp;nbsp;[[soarte]]n, ferdield oer 5&amp;nbsp;[[skaai (taksonomy)|skaaien]]. It skaai fan 'e [[maskergaaien]] (''Cyanocorax'') makket mei 20&amp;nbsp;soarten mear as de helte fan 'e ûnderfamylje út. De maskergaaifûgels binne yn harren [[ferspriedingsgebiet|fersprieding]] beheind ta de [[Nije Wrâld]].

==Klassifikaasje==
{| class=&quot;wikitable&quot; style=&quot;width: 550px;&quot;
|- style=&quot;vertical-align: top;&quot;
| scope=&quot;row&quot; style=&quot;width: 50%; background-color: Honeydew;&quot; | {{Stambeam2}}
* ûnderfamylje '''maskergaaifûgels''' (''Cyanocoracinae'')
** skaai [[blauwe gaaien]] (''Cyanocitta'')
*** [[blauwe gaai]] (''Cyanocitta cristata'')
*** {{Stambeam2/ein tûke}} [[stellergaai]] of Stellers gaai (''Cyanocitta stelleri'')
** skaai [[kagaaien]] (''Cyanolyca'')
*** [[azuerkapegaai]] (''Cyanolyca cucullata'')
*** [[ornaatgaai]] (''Cyanolyca pulchra'')
*** [[sulverkielgaai]] (''Cyanolyca argentigula'')
*** [[swartkielgaai]] (''Cyanolyca pumilo'')
*** [[swartkraachgaai]] (''Cyanolyca armillata'')
*** [[turkoaisgaai]] (''Cyanolyca turcosa'')
*** [[dwerchgaai]] (''Cyanolyca nanus'')
*** [[wytkielgaai]] (''Cyanolyca mirabilis'')
*** {{Stambeam2/ein tûke}} [[wytkraachgaai]] (''Cyanolyca viridicyanus'')
** skaai [[maskergaaien]] (''Cyanocorax'')
*** [[azuerblauwe gaai]] (''Cyanocorax caeruleus'')
*** [[azuernekgaai]] (''Cyanocorax heilprini'')
*** [[bosktoefgaai]] (''Cyanocorax melanocyaneus'')
*** [[brune gaai]] (''Cyanocorax morio'')
*** [[fioletgaai]] (''Cyanocorax violaceus'')
*** [[gieleachgaai]] (''Cyanocorax sanblasianus'')
*** [[griene gaai]] (''Cyanocorax luxuosus'')
*** [[Inkagaai]] (''Cyanocorax yncas'')
*** [[Jûkatangaai]] (''Cyanocorax yucatanicus'')
*** [[kroangaai]] (''Cyanocorax dickeyi'')
*** [[kroltoefgaai]] (''Cyanocorax cristatellus'')
*** [[poarpergaai]] (''Cyanocorax cyanomelas'')
*** [[poarperrêchgaai]] (''Cyanocorax beecheii'')
*** [[swartboarstgaai]] (''Cyanocorax affinis'')
*** [[swartkielekstergaai]] (''Cyanocorax colliei'')
*** [[swartkroangaai]] (''Cyanocorax chrysops'')
*** [[wytkielekstergaai]] (''Cyanocorax formosus'')
*** [[wytnekgaai]] (''Cyanocorax cyanopogon'')
*** [[wytsturtgaai]] (''Cyanocorax mystacalis'')
*** {{Stambeam2/ein tûke}}[[wytwanggaai]] (''Cyanocorax cayanus'')
** skaai [[pinyongaaien]] (''Gymnorhinus'')
*** {{Stambeam2/ein tûke}} [[pinyongaai]] (''Gumnorhinus cyanocephalus'')
** {{Stambeam2/ein tûke}} skaai [[strûkgaaien]] of strewelgaaien (''Aphelocoma'')
*** [[eilânstrûkgaai]] (''Aphelocoma insularis'')
*** [[Floaridastrûkgaai]] (''Aphelocoma coerulescens'')
*** [[laaiblauwe strûkgaai]] (''Aphelocoma unicolor'')
*** [[Noardmeksikaanske strûkgaai]] (''Aphelocoma wollweberi'')
*** [[Súdmeksikaanske strûkgaai]] (''Aphelocoma ultramarina'')
*** [[westlike strûkgaai]] (''Aphelocoma californica'')
*** {{Stambeam2/ein tûke}} [[woodhousestrûkgaai]] of Woodhouse' strûkgaai (''Aphelocoma woodhouseii'')
{{Stambeam2/ein}}
|-
|}

{{boarnen|boarnefernijing=
Foar boarnen en oare literatuer, sjoch ûnder: [https://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/Cyanocoracinae ''References'', op dizze side].
----
{{commonscat|Cyanocoracinae}}
}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Maskergaaifugels}}
[[Kategory:Kriefûgel]]</text>
      <sha1>ti0ohzg39ha7y8jf09u4go39081a1xd</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Fryske Steateferkiezings 2023</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>189671</id>
    <revision>
      <id>1242808</id>
      <parentid>1242751</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-10-19T20:06:50Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Klaasgroen</username>
        <id>50943</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Opkluter fisualisaasje en folchoarder haadstikken</comment>
      <origin>1242808</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="66521" sha1="0kii2qb8znj6nf670u4zq1t9ypgy02r" xml:space="preserve">{{Ynfoboks Ferkiezing
| foarige ferkiezings        = [[Fryske Steateferkiezings 2019|2019]]
| folgjende ferkiezings      = [[Fryske Steateferkiezings 2027|2027]]
| lân                        = Frisian_flag.svg
| lânlink                    = Fryslân
| datum                      = 15 maart 2023
| parlemint                  = [[Provinsjale Steaten fan Fryslân|Frysk Parlemint]]
| tal sitten                 = 43
| mearderheid                = 22
| oantsjutting               = Bewâldslju
| oantal                     = 5 deputearren
| opkomst                    = 65,6% {{opgong}} 6,5%
| formaasjewinner            = [[BoerBoargerBeweging|BBB]]
| nij kabinet                = [[Kolleezje-Brok II|Brok II]]
| earder kabinet             = [[Kolleezje-Brok I|Brok I]]
| begjin regearperioade      = 19 july 2023
| kaart-ferkiezingsútslaggen = Fryske Steateferkiezings 2023.svg
| tekst by kaart             = Selektearre kandidaten de gemeente
}}
{{Balkendiagram
| width    = 275px
| float    = right
| title    = Sitferdieling [[Ofbyld:Frisian_flag.svg|border|18x18px]] 2023
| widthl   = 60px
| left     = Partij
| barwidth = 155px
| middle   = Sitten
| widthr   = 60px
| right    = Ferskil
| caption  = Risseltaten fan lofts nei rjochts, ferlike mei [[Fryske Steateferkiezings 2019|2019]]|
| bars     =
{{Balken Sitferdieling|[[PvdD]]|#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|PvdD|tsjuster|NL}}|1|1|14}}
{{Balken Sitferdieling|[[SP]]|#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|SP|tsjuster|NL}}|1|2|14}}
{{Balken Sitferdieling|[[GL]]|#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|GL|tsjuster|NL}}|3|3|14}}
{{Balken Sitferdieling|[[PvdA]]|#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|PvdA|tsjuster|NL}}|5|6|14}}
{{Balken Sitferdieling|[[D66]]|#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|D66|tsjuster|NL}}|1|2|14}}
{{Balken Sitferdieling|[[CU]]|#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|CU|tsjuster|NL}}|2|3|14}}
{{Balken Sitferdieling|[[FNP]]|#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|FNP|tsjuster|NL}}|4|4|14}}
{{Balken Sitferdieling|[[CDA]]|#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|CDA|tsjuster|NL}}|4|8|14}}
{{Balken Sitferdieling|[[PBF]]|#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|PBF|tsjuster|NL}}|1|0|14}}
{{Balken Sitferdieling|[[BBB]]|#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|BBB|tsjuster|NL}}|14|0|14}}
{{Balken Sitferdieling|[[VVD]]|#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|VVD|tsjuster|NL}}|3|4|14}}
{{Balken Sitferdieling|[[JA21]]|#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|JA21|tsjuster|NL}}|1|0|14}}
{{Balken Sitferdieling|[[PVV]]|#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|PVV|tsjuster|NL}}|2|3|14}}
{{Balken Sitferdieling|[[FvD]]|#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|FvD|tsjuster|NL}}|1|6|14}}
}}
De '''Fryske Steateferkiezings 2023''' binne de [[Ferkiezing|ferkiezings]] foar it [[Provinsjale Steaten fan Fryslân|Frysk Parlemint]] dy't op woansdei [[15 maart]] [[2023]] holden waarden. Mei dizze ferkiezings waarden de leden keazen fan de [[Provinsjale Steaten]], de [[folksfertsjintwurdiging]] fan [[Fryslân]] en it heechste bestjoerlik orgaan binnen de [[provinsje]].&lt;ref name=&quot;:8&quot;&gt;[https://www.fryslan.frl/fy/provinsjale-steaten Fryslân.frl - Provinsjale Steaten]&lt;/ref&gt;

==Dielnimmende partijen==
{| class=&quot;wikitable&quot; style=&quot;text-align:left;&quot;
! colspan=&quot;2&quot; |List
! Partij
! Listlûker
|-
! style=&quot;background-color:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|CDA|tsjuster|NL}}; color:white; font-weight:bold; text-align:center;&quot; | 1
| style=&quot;height:40px;&quot; | [[Ofbyld:CDA_logo.svg|40px]]
| [[Kristen Demokratysk Appèl]]
| [[Friso Douwstra]]
|-
! style=&quot;background-color:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|FvD|tsjuster|NL}}; color:white; font-weight:bold; text-align:center;&quot; | 2
| style=&quot;height:40px;&quot; | [[Ofbyld:Forum_voor_Democratie_logo.svg|40px]]
| [[Foarum foar Demokrasy]]
| [[Albert van Dijk]]
|-
! style=&quot;background-color:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|PvdA|tsjuster|NL}}; color:white; font-weight:bold; text-align:center;&quot; | 3
| style=&quot;height:40px;&quot; | [[Ofbyld:PvdA_logo_(2018–present).svg|40px]]
| [[Partij fan de Arbeid]]
| [[Edou Hamstra]]
|-
! style=&quot;background-color:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|VVD|tsjuster|NL}}; color:white; font-weight:bold; text-align:center;&quot; | 4
| style=&quot;height:40px;&quot; | [[Ofbyld:VVD_logo_(2009–2020).svg|40px]]
| [[Folkspartij foar Frijheid en Demokrasy]]
| [[Avine Fokkens-Kelder]]
|-
! style=&quot;background-color:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|FNP|tsjuster|NL}}; color:white; font-weight:bold; text-align:center;&quot; | 5
| style=&quot;height:40px;&quot; | [[Ofbyld:FNP_logo.png|40px]]
| [[Fryske Nasjonale Partij]]
| [[Sijbe Knol]]
|-
! style=&quot;background-color:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|GL|tsjuster|NL}}; color:white; font-weight:bold; text-align:center;&quot; | 6
| style=&quot;height:40px;&quot; | [[Ofbyld:GroenLinks_logo_(1994–present).svg|40px]]
| [[GrienLinks]]
| [[Charda Kuipers]]
|-
! style=&quot;background-color:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|CU|tsjuster|NL}}; color:white; font-weight:bold; text-align:center;&quot; | 7
| style=&quot;height:40px;&quot; | [[Ofbyld:ChristenUnie_logo.svg|40px]]
| [[KristenUny]]
| [[Matthijs de Vries]]
|-
! style=&quot;background-color:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|PVV|tsjuster|NL}}; color:white; font-weight:bold; text-align:center;&quot; | 8
| style=&quot;height:40px;&quot; | [[Ofbyld:Party_for_Freedom_logo.svg|40px]]
| [[Partij foar de Frijheid]]
| [[Max Aardema]]
|-
! style=&quot;background-color:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|SP|tsjuster|NL}}; color:white; font-weight:bold; text-align:center;&quot; | 9
| style=&quot;height:40px;&quot; | [[Ofbyld:Socialistische_Partij_(nl_2006)_Logo.svg|40px]]
| [[Sosjalistyske Partij (Nederlân)|Sosjalistyske Partij]]
| [[Hanneke Goede]]
|-
! style=&quot;background-color:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|D66|tsjuster|NL}}; color:white; font-weight:bold; text-align:center;&quot; | 10
| style=&quot;height:40px;&quot; | [[Ofbyld:D66_logo_(2019–present).svg|40px]]
| [[Demokraten 66]]
| [[Danny van der Weijde-Hoogstad]]
|-
! style=&quot;background-color:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|PvdD|tsjuster|NL}}; color:white; font-weight:bold; text-align:center;&quot; | 11
| style=&quot;height:40px;&quot; | [[Ofbyld:Party_for_the_Animals_logo.svg|40px]]
| [[Partij foar de Bisten]]
| [[Menno Brouwer]]
|-
! style=&quot;background-color:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|JA21|tsjuster|NL}}; color:white; font-weight:bold; text-align:center;&quot; | 13
| style=&quot;height:40px;&quot; | [[Ofbyld:JA21_logo.svg|40px]]
| [[JA21|It Júste Antwurd 21]]
| [[Maarten Goudzwaard]]
|-
! style=&quot;background-color:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|PBF|tsjuster|NL}}; color:white; font-weight:bold; text-align:center;&quot; | 15
| style=&quot;height:40px;&quot; | [[Ofbyld:Provinciaal_Belang_Fryslân_logo.png|40px]]
| [[Provinsjaal Belang Fryslân]]
| [[Sandra de Jong-Snip]]
|-
! style=&quot;background-color:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|BBB|tsjuster|NL}}; color:white; font-weight:bold; text-align:center;&quot; | 17
| style=&quot;height:40px;&quot; | [[Ofbyld:BoerBurgerBeweging_logo.svg|40px]]
| [[BoerBoargerBeweging]]
| [[Abel Kooistra]]
|-
! colspan=&quot;4&quot; |&lt;span class=&quot;mw-customtoggle-12 mw-customtoggle-14 mw-customtoggle-16&quot;&gt;Partijen sûnder úteinlike fertsjintwurdiging [&lt;span style=&quot;color:#3366BB;&quot;&gt;Iepen- en tichtklappe&lt;/span&gt;]&lt;/span&gt;
|- id=&quot;mw-customcollapsible-12&quot; class=&quot;mw-collapsible mw-collapsed&quot;;&quot;
! style=&quot;background-color:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|50+|ljocht|NL}}; color:white; font-weight:bold; text-align:center;&quot; | 12
| style=&quot;height:40px;&quot; | [[Ofbyld:50PLUS_(nl)_Logo.svg|40px]]
| [[50PLUS]]
| [[Herman Nota]]
|- id=&quot;mw-customcollapsible-14&quot; class=&quot;mw-collapsible mw-collapsed&quot;;&quot;
! style=&quot;background-color:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|BVNL|ljocht|NL}}; color:white; font-weight:bold; text-align:center;&quot; | 14
| style=&quot;height:40px;&quot; | [[Ofbyld:BVNL_logo_(2023–present).svg|40px]]
| [[Belang fan Nederlân]]
| [[Johan Talsma]]
|- id=&quot;mw-customcollapsible-16&quot; class=&quot;mw-collapsible mw-collapsed&quot;;&quot;
! style=&quot;background-color:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|AWP|ljocht|NL}}; color:white; font-weight:bold; text-align:center;&quot; | 16
| style=&quot;height:40px;&quot; | [[Ofbyld:AWP_logo_2022.png|40px]]
| [[Algemiene Wetterskipspartij]]
| [[Frans de Graaf]]
|}
== Oanrin ==
De oanrin nei dizze ferkiezings waard sterk kleure troch it [[Stikstofkrisis yn Nederlân|stikstofdossier]]. De plannen fan it kabinet om de útstjit drastysk te ferminderjen rekke de agraryske mienskip djip, en yn in provinsje dêr’t boeren in grutte rol spylje, waard dat fuortendaliks field. De [[Boereprotesten yn Nederlân (2019-no)|boereprotesten]] fan de jierren dêrfoar hiene in duorsum spoar lutsen, mei in groeiend gefoel ûnder in part fan de befolking dat de polityk te fier fan it plattelân ôf stie. Dat gefoel waard in wichtige motor yn de politike ferskowingen dy’t yn de oanrin nei de ferkiezings sichtber waarden.&lt;ref name=&quot;:9&quot;&gt;[https://www.omropfryslan.nl/fy/nijs/1197285/friezen-yn-mearderheid-tsjin-lanlike-stikstofbelied Friezen yn mearderheid tsjin lanlike stikstofbelied - Omrop Fryslân]&lt;/ref&gt;

[[Foarum foar Demokrasy]], dat yn 2019 noch in grutte lanlike oerwinning helle hie, rekke yn en nei de [[Koroanafiruspandemy|koronajierren]] yntern fersnipele. Skandalen, ôfskiedingen en ideologyske ferskowingen soargen foar in delgong yn stipe, ek yn Fryslân. It útienfallen fan de partij makke romte foar nije bewegingen om dy kiezers op te fangen, en in grut part fan dy romte waard ynnommen troch de [[BoerBoargerBeweging]]. De BBB koe him profilearje as de stim fan boeren en plattelânsbewenners dy’t har net heard fielden troch de tradisjonele partijen. De partij groeide yn de peilingen moanne nei moanne, en waard yn Fryslân al gau sjoen as de nije rjochtse belofte dy’t de ûnfrede oer it stikstofbelied en it wantrouwen yn de oerheid in politike foarm joech.

Tagelyk bleaunen oare tema's op de aginda stean, lykas de takomst fan it Fryske [[lânskip]], de fraach hoe't sinne- en wynenerzjy in plak krije moasten, de posysje fan it [[Frysk]] yn [[Underwiis|ûnderwiis]] en oerheid, wentebou, kultuerjilden en de ekonomyske útdagings fan in fergriizgjende provinsje. Mar yn de praktyk waarden dy ûnderwerpen faak oerskaad troch de gruttere lanlike diskusjes dy't de ferkiezings dominearren. De kampanje waard dêrom in mjuks fan regionale belangen en lanlike ûnfrede, mei BBB as opkommende krêft.&lt;ref name=&quot;:9&quot; /&gt;

Op lofts wie der diskusje oer mooglike gearwurking tusken [[GrienLinks]] en [[Partij fan de Arbeid]]. Lanlik waard praat oer fierdere ôfstimming tusken beide partijen, mei it each op de fersnipeling. Yn Fryslân wie der in soad twifel oer sa’n gearwurking: binnen beide partijen waarden sawol strategyske foardielen as neidielen beneamd. Uteinlik keazen de partijen foar aparte listen, mar de diskusje oer gearwurking gong ek nei de ferkiezings ta troch.&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.omropfryslan.nl/fy/nijs/1195026/lutz-jacobi-tsjin-fuzje-pvda-en-grienlinks-it-is-top-down-dat-steurt-my-freeslik Lutz Jacobi tsjin fúzje PvdA en GrienLinks: &quot;It is top-down, dat steurt my freeslik&quot; - Omrop Fryslân]&lt;/ref&gt;

==Utslach==
{{Sitferdieling
| koptekst = Sitferdieling [[Ofbyld:Frisian_flag.svg|border|18x18px]] 2023
| byskrift = sitten
| lân = NL
| float = right
| kolommen = ja
|PvdD|SP|GL|PvdA|D66|CU|FNP|CDA|PBF|BBB|VVD|JA21|PVV|FVD
| PvdD = 1
| SP = 1
| GL = 3
| PvdA = 5
| D66 = 1
| CU   = 2
| FNP = 4
| CDA   = 4
| PBF = 1
| BBB = 14
| VVD = 3
| JA21 = 1
| PVV = 2
| FVD = 1
}}
Op 23 maart 2023 waard yn in iepenbiere sitting fan it sintraal stimburo yn Ljouwert de definitive útslach fêststeld.&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.kiesraad.nl/verkiezingen/adviezen-en-publicaties/proces-verbalen/2023/3/27/proces-verbaal-uitslag-verkiezing-provinciale-staten-fryslan-2023 Proces-verbaal uitslag verkiezing Provinciale Staten Fryslân 2023]&lt;/ref&gt; De [[BoerBoargerBeweging|BBB]] waard mei 94.458 stimmen (goed foar 27,86 prosint fan de jildige stimmen) de grutste partij. Dêrmei kaam de partij út it neat yn de Steaten mei 14 sitten. De [[PvdA]] einige as twadde mei 36.023 stimmen en fiif sitten. It [[Kristen Demokratysk Appèl|CDA]] en de [[Fryske Nasjonale Partij|FNP]] folgen mei respektivelik mei elk fjouwer sitten. De [[Folkspartij foar Frijheid en Demokrasy|VVD]] en [[GL]] behellen elk trije sitten. [[KristenUny|CU]] en [[Partij foar de Frijheid|PVV]] krigen beide twa sitten. [[Foarum foar Demokrasy|FVD]], [[Sosjalistyske Partij (Nederlân)|SP]], [[Partij foar de Dieren|PvdD]], [[D66]], [[JA21]] en [[Provinsjaal Belang Fryslân|PBF]] hellen elk ien sit. [[BVNL]], [[50PLUS|50+]] en [[Algemiene Wetterskipspartij|AWP]] bleaunen ûnder de [[kiesdrompel]] en behellen gjin sit.

Yn ferliking mei de foarige ferkiezings liet benammen BBB in sterke groei sjen, wylst FVD dúdlikerwize fiif sitten ferlear. Ek it CDA helle fjouwer minder sitten as by de foarige ferkiezings.
{| class=&quot;wikitable&quot; style=&quot;text-align:center&quot;
|+Ferkiezingsútslach Fryske Steateferkiezings 2023
|-
! colspan=&quot;2&quot; | Partij
! Stimmen
!  %
!+/-
! style=&quot;color: lightgray&quot; | [[Evenredich oanpart|E.O.]]
! style=&quot;color: lightgray&quot; | [[D'hondt-metoade|D.H.]]
! Sitten
! +/-
|-
| style=&quot;background-color: #{{Sitferdieling/Partij|BBB|tsjuster|NL}}&quot; |
| align=&quot;left&quot; | BBB
| 94.458
| 27,9%
| align=&quot;right&quot; |{{opgong}} 27,9%
| style=&quot;color: lightgray&quot; | 12,38
| style=&quot;color: lightgray&quot; | 14,&lt;s&gt;00&lt;/s&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:10&quot; /&gt;
| 14
| {{opgong}} 14
|-
| style=&quot;background-color: #{{Sitferdieling/Partij|PvdA|tsjuster|NL}}&quot; |
| align=&quot;left&quot; |PvdA
| 36.023
| 10,6%
| align=&quot;right&quot; |{{delgong}} 2,8%
| style=&quot;color: lightgray&quot; | 4,72
| style=&quot;color: lightgray&quot; | 5,&lt;s&gt;34&lt;/s&gt;
| 5
| {{delgong}} 1
|-
| style=&quot;background-color: #{{Sitferdieling/Partij|CDA|tsjuster|NL}}&quot; |
| align=&quot;left&quot; |CDA
| 29.669
| 8,7% 
| align=&quot;right&quot; |{{delgong}} 7,9%
| style=&quot;color: lightgray&quot; | 3,89
| style=&quot;color: lightgray&quot; | 4,&lt;s&gt;40&lt;/s&gt;
| 4
| {{delgong}} 4
|-
| style=&quot;background-color: #{{Sitferdieling/Partij|FNP|tsjuster|NL}}&quot; |
| align=&quot;left&quot; |FNP
| 27.298
| 8,1%
| align=&quot;right&quot; |{{opgong}} 0,1%
| style=&quot;color: lightgray&quot; | 3,58
| style=&quot;color: lightgray&quot; | 4,&lt;s&gt;05&lt;/s&gt;
| 4
| {{stagnaasje}}
|-
| style=&quot;background-color: #{{Sitferdieling/Partij|VVD|tsjuster|NL}}&quot; |
| align=&quot;left&quot; | VVD
| 22.843
| 6,7%
| align=&quot;right&quot; |{{delgong}} 2,7%
| style=&quot;color: lightgray&quot; | 2,99
| style=&quot;color: lightgray&quot; | 3,&lt;s&gt;39&lt;/s&gt;
| 3
| {{delgong}} 1
|-
| style=&quot;background-color: #{{Sitferdieling/Partij|GL|tsjuster|NL}}&quot; |
| align=&quot;left&quot; |GL
| 22.181
| 6,5%
| align=&quot;right&quot; |{{delgong}} 1,1%
| style=&quot;color: lightgray&quot; | 2,91
| style=&quot;color: lightgray&quot; | 3,&lt;s&gt;29&lt;/s&gt;
| 3
| {{stagnaasje}}
|-
| style=&quot;background-color: #{{Sitferdieling/Partij|CU|tsjuster|NL}}&quot; |
| align=&quot;left&quot; |CU
| 17.883 
| 5,3%
| align=&quot;right&quot; |{{delgong}} 1,3%
| style=&quot;color: lightgray&quot; | 2,34
| style=&quot;color: lightgray&quot; | 2,&lt;s&gt;65&lt;/s&gt;
| 2
| {{delgong}} 1
|-
| style=&quot;background-color: #{{Sitferdieling/Partij|PVV|tsjuster|NL}}&quot; |
| align=&quot;left&quot; |PVV
| 15.102
| 4,5%
| align=&quot;right&quot; |{{delgong}} 1,3%
| style=&quot;color: lightgray&quot; | 1,98
| style=&quot;color: lightgray&quot; | 2,&lt;s&gt;24&lt;/s&gt;
| 2
| {{delgong}} 1
|-
| style=&quot;background-color: #{{Sitferdieling/Partij|FvD|tsjuster|NL}}&quot; |
| align=&quot;left&quot; | FVD
| 12.366
| 3,6%
| align=&quot;right&quot; |{{delgong}} 9,8%
| style=&quot;color: lightgray&quot; | 1,62
| style=&quot;color: lightgray&quot; | 1,&lt;s&gt;83&lt;/s&gt;
| 1
| {{delgong}} 5
|-
| style=&quot;background-color: #{{Sitferdieling/Partij|SP|tsjuster|NL}}&quot; |
| align=&quot;left&quot; | SP
| 11.724
| 3,5%
| align=&quot;right&quot; |{{delgong}} 1,7%
| style=&quot;color: lightgray&quot; | 1,54
| style=&quot;color: lightgray&quot; | 1,&lt;s&gt;74&lt;/s&gt;
| 1
| {{delgong}} 1
|-
| style=&quot;background-color: #{{Sitferdieling/Partij|PvdD|tsjuster|NL}}&quot; |
| align=&quot;left&quot; | PvdD
| 11.402
| 3,4%
| align=&quot;right&quot; |{{opgong}} 0,1%
| style=&quot;color: lightgray&quot; | 1,49
| style=&quot;color: lightgray&quot; | 1,&lt;s&gt;69&lt;/s&gt;
| 1
| {{stagnaasje}}
|-
! style=&quot;background-color: #{{Sitferdieling/Partij|D66|tsjuster|NL}}&quot; |
| align=&quot;left&quot; | D66
| 11.237
| 3,3%
| align=&quot;right&quot; |{{delgong}} 0,8%
| style=&quot;color: lightgray&quot; | 1,47
| style=&quot;color: lightgray&quot; | 1,&lt;s&gt;67&lt;/s&gt;
| 1
| {{delgong}} 1
|-
| style=&quot;background-color: #{{Sitferdieling/Partij|JA21|tsjuster|NL}}&quot; |
| align=&quot;left&quot; | JA21
| 9.096
| 2,7%
| align=&quot;right&quot; |{{opgong}} 2,7%
| style=&quot;color: lightgray&quot; | 1,19
| style=&quot;color: lightgray&quot; | 1,&lt;s&gt;35&lt;/s&gt;
| 1
| {{opgong}} 1
|-
| style=&quot;background-color: #{{Sitferdieling/Partij|PBF|tsjuster|NL}}&quot; |
| align=&quot;left&quot; | PBF
| 6.891
| 2,0%
| align=&quot;right&quot; |{{opgong}} 0,2%
| style=&quot;color: lightgray&quot; | 0,90
| style=&quot;color: lightgray&quot; | 1,&lt;s&gt;02&lt;/s&gt;
| 1
| {{opgong}} 1
|-
! colspan=&quot;2&quot; |Effektive stimmen
!328.173
!96,8%
!-
! style=&quot;color: lightgray&quot; | 43
! style=&quot;color: lightgray&quot; | 48,64
!43
!0
|- id=&quot;mw-customcollapsible-BVNL&quot; class=&quot;mw-collapsible mw-collapsed&quot;;&quot;
| style=&quot;background-color: #{{Sitferdieling/Partij|BVNL|ljocht|NL}}&quot; |
| align=&quot;left&quot; | BVNL
| 6.033
| 1,8%
| align=&quot;right&quot; |{{opgong}} 1,8%
|
|
|
|
|- id=&quot;mw-customcollapsible-50+&quot; class=&quot;mw-collapsible mw-collapsed&quot;;&quot;
| style=&quot;background-color: #{{Sitferdieling/Partij|50+|ljocht|NL}}&quot; |
| align=&quot;left&quot; | 50+
| 2.903
| 0,9%
| align=&quot;right&quot; |{{delgong}} 1,7%
|
|
|
| {{delgong}} 1
|- id=&quot;mw-customcollapsible-AWP&quot; class=&quot;mw-collapsible mw-collapsed&quot;;&quot;
| style=&quot;background-color: #{{Sitferdieling/Partij|AWP|ljocht|NL}}&quot; |
| align=&quot;left&quot; | AWP 
| 1.971 
| 0,6%
| align=&quot;right&quot; |{{opgong}} 0,6%
|
|
|
|
|-
! colspan=&quot;2&quot; |Fergriemde stimmen
!10.907
!3,2%
! colspan=&quot;5&quot; rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |&lt;span class=&quot;mw-customtoggle-BVNL mw-customtoggle-50+ mw-customtoggle-AWP&quot;&gt;[&lt;span style=&quot;color:#3366BB;&quot;&gt;Iepen- en tichtklappe&lt;/span&gt;]&lt;/span&gt;
|-
! colspan=&quot;2&quot; |Jildige stimmen
!339.080
!100%
|}

=== Metoade ===
De 43 sitten yn de Provinsjale Steaten fan Fryslân waarden ferdield mei de [[D'Hondt-metoade]]. Dizze metoade hie in fiktive parlemintsgrutte fan 48,64 sitten nedich om de 43 hiele sitten te ferdielen. Troch dizze ferdielmetoade krige de BoerBurgerBeweging 14 sitten tawezen. Dat binne der twa mear as je mei in strikt [[evenredich oanpart|evenredige oanpart]] fan 12,38 sitten ferwachtsje soe. Dit gong ten koste fan Foarum foar Demokrasy (1,62 sitten) en de Sosjalistyske Partij (1,54 sitten) dy't beide ien sit krigen ynstee fan twa.
{| class=&quot;wikitable&quot; style=&quot;text-align:center&quot;
|+Oare saken
! colspan=&quot;2&quot; |Kiesgerjochtigden
!519.118
!100%
|-
| style=&quot;background-color: #{{Sitferdieling/Partij|Net-stimmers|tsjuster|NL}}&quot; |
| align=&quot;left&quot; |Net opkaam
|178.464
|34,4%
|-
! colspan=&quot;2&quot; |Opkomst
!340.654
!65,6%
|-
| style=&quot;background-color: #{{Sitferdieling/Partij|Oars|tsjuster|NL}}&quot; |
| align=&quot;left&quot; |Ûnjildich
|730
|0,14%
|-
| style=&quot;background-color: #{{Sitferdieling/Partij|Blanko|tsjuster|NL}}&quot; |
| align=&quot;left&quot; |Blanko
|844
|0,16%
|-
! colspan=&quot;2&quot; |Jildige stimmen
!339.080
!65,3%
|-
| colspan=&quot;2&quot; |'''Kiesdieler'''
|7.885,58&lt;ref&gt;De kiesdieler wurdt bepaald troch it oantal jildige stimmen fan 399.080 te dielen troch it totale oantal fan 43 sitten.&lt;/ref&gt;
|1,5%
|-
| colspan=&quot;2&quot; |'''Kiesdrompel'''
|6.747,00&lt;ref name=&quot;:10&quot;&gt;De lêste en 43e sit neffens de D'Hondt-metoade komt út op de 14e sit fan de BBB. De kiesdrompel wurdt dus fêststeld op 94.458 / 14 = 6.747,00.&lt;/ref&gt;
|1,3%
|-
| colspan=&quot;2&quot; |'''Foarkarsdrompel'''
|1.971,40&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot;&gt;De foarkarsdrompel wurdt bepaald troch 25% fan de kiesdieler te nimmen.&lt;/ref&gt;
|0,38%
|}

== Utslach de gemeente ==
De útslach lit sjen dat de BBB yn alle gemeenten de grutste partij waard. Benammen yn de Stellingwerven wie de stipe grut, mei sa'n 41% fan de effektive stimmen. Ek yn De Fryske Marren, Noardeast-Fryslân, Opsterlân, Dantumadiel, Achtkarspelen en op de Waadeilannen kaam de partij boppe de 30%. Allinnich yn Ljouwert bleau BBB mei 18% dúdlik ûnder it provinsjaal gemiddelde.

Yn de stêd Ljouwert wie it byld sawisa mear ferspraat. Dêr hellen PvdA en GrienLinks relatyf hege persintaazjes fan respektivelik 16 en 12 persint. Ek SP, D66 en PvdD diene it dêr relatyf goed yn ferliking mei oare gemeenten. Ek op de Waadeilannen helle de PvdA mei 18% in relatyf hege skoare. De FNP liet benammen yn Noardeast-Fryslân, Tytsjerksteradiel en Waadhoeke in sterke posysje sjen, mei oandielen fan boppe de 10%. It CDA behelle benammen yn de [[Fryske Wâlden|Wâlden]] rûn de 11%, ûnder mear yn Achtkarspelen, Dantumadiel en Noardeast-Fryslân.

Opfallend wie fierder it relatyf hege oandiel fan de KristenUny yn Dantumadiel, Achtkarspelen en Smellingerlân, dêr’t de partij minstens 10% fan de stimmen krige. De PVV helle yn guon gemeenten, lykas Achtkarspelen, Dantumadiel en Harns, boppe de 6 persint. Op It Hearrenfean hellen benammen de liberale partijen VVD en D66 in heger oandiel as yn in soad oare gemeenten en de VVD skoarde ek op de Waadeilannen en yn Harns heech.

Oer it generaal is der in ferskil te sjen tusken de mear ferstedske gemeenten en it plattelân. Yn Ljouwert, Smellingerlân ([[Drachten]]), It Hearrenfean en Harns bleau it stimpersintaazje fan BBB efter by dat yn in protte plattelânsgemeenten, wylst oare partijen dêr relatyf sterker foar it ljocht kamen.
{| class=&quot;wikitable&quot; width=&quot;100%&quot; style=&quot;text-align:center; font-size:90%;&quot;
|+[[Ideaaloanpart|Evenredich Oanpart]] de gemeente (op folchoarder fan lofts nei rjochts)
! colspan=&quot;2&quot; |
{| width=&quot;100%&quot;
| width=&quot;15&quot; |
|{{legend|#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|PvdD|tsjuster|NL}}|[[Partij foar de Dieren|PvdD]]}}
|{{legend|#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|SP|tsjuster|NL}}|[[Sosjalistyske Partij (Nederlân)|SP]]}}
|{{legend|#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|GL|tsjuster|NL}}|[[GrienLinks|GL]]}}
|{{legend|#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|PvdA|tsjuster|NL}}|[[Partij fan de Arbeid|PvdA]]}}
|{{legend|#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|D66|tsjuster|NL}}|[[Demokraten 66|D66]]}}
|{{legend|#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|CU|tsjuster|NL}}|[[KristenUny|CU]]}}
|{{legend|#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|FNP|tsjuster|NL}}|[[Fryske Nasjonale Partij|FNP]]}}
|{{legend|#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|CDA|tsjuster|NL}}|[[Kristen Demokratysk Appèl|CDA]]}}
|{{legend|#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|PBF|tsjuster|NL}}|[[Provinsjaal Belang Fryslân|PBF]]}}
|{{legend|#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|BBB|tsjuster|NL}}|[[BoerBoargerBeweging|BBB]]}}
|{{legend|#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|VVD|tsjuster|NL}}|[[Folkspartij foar Frijheid en Demokrasy|VVD]]}}
|{{legend|#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|JA21|tsjuster|NL}}|[[JA21]]}}
|{{legend|#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|PVV|tsjuster|NL}}|[[Partij foar de Frijheid|PVV]]}}
|{{legend|#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|FVD|tsjuster|NL}}|[[Foarum foar Demokrasy|FVD]]}}
|}
|-
| style=&quot;width:195px; text-align:left;&quot; |[[Ofbyld:Leeuwarden_vlag_2014.svg|border|20px]] [[Ljouwert (gemeente)|Ljouwert]]
| style=&quot;{{Polityk spektrum eftergrûn}}&quot; |
{| style=&quot;width:100%; text-align:center; font-size:80%;&quot;
|- style=&quot;color:white;&quot;
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|PvdD|tsjuster|NL}}; width:5.42%%;&quot; |'''2,3'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|SP|tsjuster|NL}}; width:4.71%;&quot; |'''2,0'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|GL|tsjuster|NL}}; width:12.06%;&quot; |'''5,2'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|PvdA|tsjuster|NL}}; width:15.91%;&quot; |'''6,8'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|D66|tsjuster|NL}}; width:5.05%;&quot; |'''2,2'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|CU|tsjuster|NL}}; width:4.16%;&quot; |'''1,8'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|FNP|tsjuster|NL}}; width:6.85%;&quot; |'''2,9'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|CDA|tsjuster|NL}}; width:7.27%;&quot; |'''3,1'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|PBF|tsjuster|NL}}; width:1.66%;&quot; |''',7'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|BBB|tsjuster|NL}}; width:18.02%;&quot; |'''7,7'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|VVD|tsjuster|NL}}; width:7.68%;&quot; |'''3,3'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|JA21|tsjuster|NL}}; width:3.22%;&quot; |'''1,4'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|PVV|tsjuster|NL}}; width:4.40%;&quot; |'''1,9'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|FVD|tsjuster|NL}}; width:3.61%;&quot; |'''1,6'''
|}
|-
| align=&quot;left&quot; |[[Ofbyld:Smallingerland_flag.svg|border|20px]] [[Smellingerlân]]
| style=&quot;{{Polityk spektrum eftergrûn}}&quot; |
{| style=&quot;width:100%; text-align:center; font-size:80%;&quot;
|- style=&quot;color:white;&quot;
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|PvdD|tsjuster|NL}}; width:3.01%;&quot; |'''1,3'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|SP|tsjuster|NL}}; width:4.65%;&quot; |'''2,0'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|GL|tsjuster|NL}}; width:6.70%;&quot; |'''2,9'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|PvdA|tsjuster|NL}}; width:11.07%;&quot; |'''4,8'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|D66|tsjuster|NL}}; width:3.64%;&quot; |'''1,6'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|CU|tsjuster|NL}}; width:10.07%;&quot; |'''4,3'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|FNP|tsjuster|NL}}; width:5.94%;&quot; |'''2,6'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|CDA|tsjuster|NL}}; width:9.89%;&quot; |'''4,3'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|PBF|tsjuster|NL}}; width:3.18%;&quot; |'''1,4'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|BBB|tsjuster|NL}}; width:22.67%;&quot; |'''9,7'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|VVD|tsjuster|NL}}; width:6.82%;&quot; |'''2,9'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|JA21|tsjuster|NL}}; width:2.35%;&quot; |'''1,0'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|PVV|tsjuster|NL}}; width:5.39%;&quot; |'''2,3'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|FVD|tsjuster|NL}}; width:4.62%;&quot; |'''2,0'''
|}
|-
| align=&quot;left&quot; |[[Ofbyld:Tytsjerksteradiel_flag.svg|border|20px]] [[Tytsjerksteradiel]]
| style=&quot;{{Polityk spektrum eftergrûn}}&quot; |
{| style=&quot;width:100%; text-align:center; font-size:80%;&quot;
|- style=&quot;color:white;&quot;
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|PvdD|tsjuster|NL}}; width:2.95%;&quot; |'''1,3'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|SP|tsjuster|NL}}; width:3.33%;&quot; |'''1,4'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|GL|tsjuster|NL}}; width:6.18%;&quot; |'''2,7'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|PvdA|tsjuster|NL}}; width:9.98%;&quot; |'''4,3'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|D66|tsjuster|NL}}; width:2.89%;&quot; |'''1,2'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|CU|tsjuster|NL}}; width:6.52%;&quot; |'''2,8'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|FNP|tsjuster|NL}}; width:11.81%;&quot; |'''5,1'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|CDA|tsjuster|NL}}; width:11.27%;&quot; |'''4,8'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|PBF|tsjuster|NL}}; width:1.44%;&quot; |''',6'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|BBB|tsjuster|NL}}; width:27.72%;&quot; |'''11,9'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|VVD|tsjuster|NL}}; width:5.71%;&quot; |'''2,5'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|JA21|tsjuster|NL}}; width:2.67%;&quot; |'''1,1'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|PVV|tsjuster|NL}}; width:4.36%;&quot; |'''1,9'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|FVD|tsjuster|NL}}; width:3.15%;&quot; |'''1,4'''
|}
|-
| align=&quot;left&quot; |[[Ofbyld:Heerenveen_flag.svg|border|20px]] [[It Hearrenfean (gemeente)|It Hearrenfean]]
| style=&quot;{{Polityk spektrum eftergrûn}}&quot; |
{| style=&quot;width:100%; text-align:center; font-size:80%;&quot;
|- style=&quot;color:white;&quot;
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|PvdD|tsjuster|NL}}; width:3.66%;&quot; |'''1,6'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|SP|tsjuster|NL}}; width:4.14%;&quot; |'''1,8'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|GL|tsjuster|NL}}; width:7.35%;&quot; |'''3,2'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|PvdA|tsjuster|NL}}; width:13.60%;&quot; |'''5,8'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|D66|tsjuster|NL}}; width:4.66%;&quot; |'''2,0'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|CU|tsjuster|NL}}; width:4.05%;&quot; |'''1,7'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|FNP|tsjuster|NL}}; width:7.45%;&quot; |'''3,2'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|CDA|tsjuster|NL}}; width:7.10%;&quot; |'''3,1'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|PBF|tsjuster|NL}}; width:2.79%;&quot; |'''1,2'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|BBB|tsjuster|NL}}; width:25.52%;&quot; |'''11,0'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|VVD|tsjuster|NL}}; width:9.24%;&quot; |'''4,0'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|JA21|tsjuster|NL}}; width:2.64%;&quot; |'''1,1'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|PVV|tsjuster|NL}}; width:4.05%;&quot; |'''1,7'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|FVD|tsjuster|NL}}; width:3.74%;&quot; |'''1,6'''
|}
|-
| align=&quot;left&quot; |[[Ofbyld:Waadhoeke_vlag.svg|border|20px]] [[De Waadhoeke|Waadhoeke]]
| style=&quot;{{Polityk spektrum eftergrûn}}&quot; |
{| style=&quot;width:100%; text-align:center; font-size:80%;&quot;
|- style=&quot;color:white;&quot;
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|PvdD|tsjuster|NL}}; width:3.02%;&quot; |'''1,3'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|SP|tsjuster|NL}}; width:3.61%;&quot; |'''1,6'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|GL|tsjuster|NL}}; width:5.45%;&quot; |'''2,3'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|PvdA|tsjuster|NL}}; width:10.03%;&quot; |'''4,3'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|D66|tsjuster|NL}}; width:2.44%;&quot; |'''1,0'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|CU|tsjuster|NL}}; width:4.18%;&quot; |'''1,8'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|FNP|tsjuster|NL}}; width:11.30%;&quot; |'''4,9'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|CDA|tsjuster|NL}}; width:9.87%;&quot; |'''4,2'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|PBF|tsjuster|NL}}; width:2.62%;&quot; |'''1,1'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|BBB|tsjuster|NL}}; width:31.23%;&quot; |'''13,4'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|VVD|tsjuster|NL}}; width:6.14%;&quot; |'''2,6'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|JA21|tsjuster|NL}}; width:2.59%;&quot; |'''1,1'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|PVV|tsjuster|NL}}; width:4.04%;&quot; |'''1,7'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|FVD|tsjuster|NL}}; width:3.49%;&quot; |'''1,5'''
|}
|-
| align=&quot;left&quot; |[[Ofbyld:Súdwest-Fryslân_Gemeentevlag.svg|border|20px]] [[Súdwest-Fryslân]]
| style=&quot;{{Polityk spektrum eftergrûn}}&quot; |
{| style=&quot;width:100%; text-align:center; font-size:80%;&quot;
|- style=&quot;color:white;&quot;
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|PvdD|tsjuster|NL}}; width:3.15%;&quot; |'''1,4'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|SP|tsjuster|NL}}; width:3.34%;&quot; |'''1,4'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|GL|tsjuster|NL}}; width:5.70%;&quot; |'''2,4'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|PvdA|tsjuster|NL}}; width:10.61%;&quot; |'''4,6'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|D66|tsjuster|NL}}; width:3.69%;&quot; |'''1,6'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|CU|tsjuster|NL}}; width:3.87%;&quot; |'''1,7'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|FNP|tsjuster|NL}}; width:9.44%;&quot; |'''4,1'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|CDA|tsjuster|NL}}; width:10.51%;&quot; |'''4,5'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|PBF|tsjuster|NL}}; width:1.98%;&quot; |''',9'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|BBB|tsjuster|NL}}; width:29.84%;&quot; |'''12,8'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|VVD|tsjuster|NL}}; width:7.59%;&quot; |'''3,3'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|JA21|tsjuster|NL}}; width:2.81%;&quot; |'''1,2'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|PVV|tsjuster|NL}}; width:3.92%;&quot; |'''1,7'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|FVD|tsjuster|NL}}; width:3.54%;&quot; |'''1,5'''
|}
|-
| align=&quot;left&quot; |[[Ofbyld:Flagge_fan_Harns.png|border|20px]] [[Harns (gemeente)|Harns]]
| style=&quot;{{Polityk spektrum eftergrûn}}&quot; |
{| style=&quot;width:100%; text-align:center; font-size:80%;&quot;
|- style=&quot;color:white;&quot;
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|PvdD|tsjuster|NL}}; width:4.53%;&quot; |'''2,0'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|SP|tsjuster|NL}}; width:4.18%;&quot; |'''1,8'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|GL|tsjuster|NL}}; width:6.51%;&quot; |'''2,8'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|PvdA|tsjuster|NL}}; width:13.72%;&quot; |'''5,9'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|D66|tsjuster|NL}}; width:3.26%;&quot; |'''1,4'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|CU|tsjuster|NL}}; width:3.72%;&quot; |'''1,6'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|FNP|tsjuster|NL}}; width:3.92%;&quot; |'''1,7'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|CDA|tsjuster|NL}}; width:9.48%;&quot; |'''4,1'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|PBF|tsjuster|NL}}; width:2.76%;&quot; |'''1,2'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|BBB|tsjuster|NL}}; width:24.61%;&quot; |'''10,6'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|VVD|tsjuster|NL}}; width:8.81%;&quot; |'''3,8'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|JA21|tsjuster|NL}}; width:3.77%;&quot; |'''1,6'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|PVV|tsjuster|NL}}; width:6.36%;&quot; |'''2,7'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|FVD|tsjuster|NL}}; width:4.38%;&quot; |'''1,9'''
|}
|-
| align=&quot;left&quot; |[[Ofbyld:Flag of Opsterland.svg|border|20px]] [[Opsterlân]]
| style=&quot;{{Polityk spektrum eftergrûn}}&quot; |
{| style=&quot;width:100%; text-align:center; font-size:80%;&quot;
|- style=&quot;color:white;&quot;
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|PvdD|tsjuster|NL}}; width:2.92%;&quot; |'''1,3'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|SP|tsjuster|NL}}; width:3.06%;&quot; |'''1,3'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|GL|tsjuster|NL}}; width:6.36%;&quot; |'''2,7'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|PvdA|tsjuster|NL}}; width:9.84%;&quot; |'''4,2'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|D66|tsjuster|NL}}; width:3.75%;&quot; |'''1,6'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|CU|tsjuster|NL}}; width:7.02%;&quot; |'''3,0'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|FNP|tsjuster|NL}}; width:10.41%;&quot; |'''4,5'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|CDA|tsjuster|NL}}; width:6.75%;&quot; |'''2,9'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|PBF|tsjuster|NL}}; width:1.90%;&quot; |''',8'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|BBB|tsjuster|NL}}; width:32.56%;&quot; |'''14,0'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|VVD|tsjuster|NL}}; width:6.04%;&quot; |'''2,6'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|JA21|tsjuster|NL}}; width:1.98%;&quot; |''',9'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|PVV|tsjuster|NL}}; width:3.94%;&quot; |'''1,7'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|FVD|tsjuster|NL}}; width:3.45%;&quot; |'''1,5'''
|}
|-
| align=&quot;left&quot; |[[Ofbyld:Flagge_fan_Dantumadiel.png|border|20px]] [[Dantumadiel]]
| style=&quot;{{Polityk spektrum eftergrûn}}&quot; |
{| style=&quot;width:100%; text-align:center; font-size:80%;&quot;
|- style=&quot;color:white;&quot;
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|PvdD|tsjuster|NL}}; width:1.87%;&quot; |''',8'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|SP|tsjuster|NL}}; width:2.90%;&quot; |'''1,2'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|GL|tsjuster|NL}}; width:3.43%;&quot; |'''1,5'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|PvdA|tsjuster|NL}}; width:6.86%;&quot; |'''2,9'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|D66|tsjuster|NL}}; width:1.63%;&quot; |''',7'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|CU|tsjuster|NL}}; width:11.55%;&quot; |'''5,0'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|FNP|tsjuster|NL}}; width:9.19%;&quot; |'''4,0'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|CDA|tsjuster|NL}}; width:11.46%;&quot; |'''4,9'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|PBF|tsjuster|NL}}; width:1.21%;&quot; |''',5'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|BBB|tsjuster|NL}}; width:33.47%;&quot; |'''14,4'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|VVD|tsjuster|NL}}; width:3.33%;&quot; |'''1,4'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|JA21|tsjuster|NL}}; width:2.51%;&quot; |'''1,1'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|PVV|tsjuster|NL}}; width:6.33%;&quot; |'''2,7'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|FVD|tsjuster|NL}}; width:4.27%;&quot; |'''1,8'''
|}
|-
| align=&quot;left&quot; |[[Ofbyld:Flagge_fan_Noardeast-Fryslân.svg|border|20px]] [[Noardeast-Fryslân]]
| style=&quot;{{Polityk spektrum eftergrûn}}&quot; |
{| style=&quot;width:100%; text-align:center; font-size:80%;&quot;
|- style=&quot;color:white;&quot;
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|PvdD|tsjuster|NL}}; width:2.85%;&quot; |'''1,2'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|SP|tsjuster|NL}}; width:2.55%;&quot; |'''1,1'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|GL|tsjuster|NL}}; width:4.13%;&quot; |'''1,8'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|PvdA|tsjuster|NL}}; width:6.09%;&quot; |'''2,6'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|D66|tsjuster|NL}}; width:1.73%;&quot; |''',7'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|CU|tsjuster|NL}}; width:7.76%;&quot; |'''3,3'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|FNP|tsjuster|NL}}; width:12.26%;&quot; |'''5,3'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|CDA|tsjuster|NL}}; width:11.10%;&quot; |'''4,8'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|PBF|tsjuster|NL}}; width:1.27%;&quot; |''',5'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|BBB|tsjuster|NL}}; width:34.66%;&quot; |'''14,9'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|VVD|tsjuster|NL}}; width:4.52%;&quot; |'''1,9'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|JA21|tsjuster|NL}}; width:2.65%;&quot; |'''1,1'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|PVV|tsjuster|NL}}; width:4.68%;&quot; |'''2,0'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|FVD|tsjuster|NL}}; width:3.76%;&quot; |'''1,6'''
|}
|-
| align=&quot;left&quot; |[[Ofbyld:Flagge_fan_Skylge.png|border|20px]][[Ofbyld:Flag_of_Ameland.svg|border|20px]][[Ofbyld:Flagge_fan_Flylân.PNG|border|20px]][[Ofbyld:Flagge_fan_Skiermûntseach.png|border|20px]] [[Waadeilannen]]
| style=&quot;{{Polityk spektrum eftergrûn}}&quot; |
{| style=&quot;width:100%; text-align:center; font-size:80%;&quot;
|- style=&quot;color:white;&quot;
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|PvdD|tsjuster|NL}}; width:4.04%;&quot; |'''1,7'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|SP|tsjuster|NL}}; width:2.62%;&quot; |'''1,1'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|GL|tsjuster|NL}}; width:5.22%;&quot; |'''2,2'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|PvdA|tsjuster|NL}}; width:17.53%;&quot; |'''7,5'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|D66|tsjuster|NL}}; width:3.99%;&quot; |'''1,7'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|CU|tsjuster|NL}}; width:1.77%;&quot; |''',8'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|FNP|tsjuster|NL}}; width:2.24%;&quot; |'''1,0'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|CDA|tsjuster|NL}}; width:6.82%;&quot; |'''2,9'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|PBF|tsjuster|NL}}; width:4.34%;&quot; |'''1,9'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|BBB|tsjuster|NL}}; width:31.65%;&quot; |'''13,6'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|VVD|tsjuster|NL}}; width:11.28%;&quot; |'''4,9'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|JA21|tsjuster|NL}}; width:3.29%;&quot; |'''1,4'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|PVV|tsjuster|NL}}; width:3.09%;&quot; |'''1,3'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|FVD|tsjuster|NL}}; width:2.14%;&quot; |''',9'''
|}
|-
| align=&quot;left&quot; |[[Ofbyld:Flag of Achtkarspelen.svg|border|20px]] [[Achtkarspelen]]
| style=&quot;{{Polityk spektrum eftergrûn}}&quot; |
{| style=&quot;width:100%; text-align:center; font-size:80%;&quot;
|- style=&quot;color:white;&quot;
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|PvdD|tsjuster|NL}}; width:1.56%;&quot; |'''0,7'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|SP|tsjuster|NL}}; width:2.16%;&quot; |'''0,9'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|GL|tsjuster|NL}}; width:3.29%;&quot; |'''1,4'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|PvdA|tsjuster|NL}}; width:6.89%;&quot; |'''3,0'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|D66|tsjuster|NL}}; width:1.42%;&quot; |''',6'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|CU|tsjuster|NL}}; width:10.21%;&quot; |'''4,4'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|FNP|tsjuster|NL}}; width:10.13%;&quot; |'''4,4'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|CDA|tsjuster|NL}}; width:11.28%;&quot; |'''4,8'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|PBF|tsjuster|NL}}; width:1.42%;&quot; |''',6'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|BBB|tsjuster|NL}}; width:31.91%;&quot; |'''13,7'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|VVD|tsjuster|NL}}; width:3.88%;&quot; |'''1,7'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|JA21|tsjuster|NL}}; width:2.03%;&quot; |'''0,9'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|PVV|tsjuster|NL}}; width:7.70%;&quot; |'''3,3'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|FVD|tsjuster|NL}}; width:6.12%;&quot; |'''2,6'''
|}
|-
| align=&quot;left&quot; |[[Ofbyld:Flagge_fan_De_Fryske_Marren.png|border|20px]] [[De Fryske Marren]]
| style=&quot;{{Polityk spektrum eftergrûn}}&quot; |
{| style=&quot;width:100%; text-align:center; font-size:80%;&quot;
|- style=&quot;color:white;&quot;
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|PvdD|tsjuster|NL}}; width:2.52%;&quot; |'''1,1'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|SP|tsjuster|NL}}; width:2.39%;&quot; |'''1,0'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|GL|tsjuster|NL}}; width:4.95%;&quot; |'''2,1'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|PvdA|tsjuster|NL}}; width:8.31%;&quot; |'''3,6'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|D66|tsjuster|NL}}; width:2.92%;&quot; |'''1,3'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|CU|tsjuster|NL}}; width:3.62%;&quot; |'''1,6'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|FNP|tsjuster|NL}}; width:10.16%;&quot; |'''4,4'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|CDA|tsjuster|NL}}; width:9.57%;&quot; |'''4,1'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|PBF|tsjuster|NL}}; width:1.77%;&quot; |''',8'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|BBB|tsjuster|NL}}; width:35.21%;&quot; |'''15,1'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|VVD|tsjuster|NL}}; width:7.84%;&quot; |'''3,4'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|JA21|tsjuster|NL}}; width:3.14%;&quot; |'''1,4'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|PVV|tsjuster|NL}}; width:4.14%;&quot; |'''1,8'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|FVD|tsjuster|NL}}; width:3.46%;&quot; |'''1,5'''
|}
|-
| align=&quot;left&quot; |[[Ofbyld:Ooststellingwerf_flag.svg|border|20px]] [[Eaststellingwerf]]
| style=&quot;{{Polityk spektrum eftergrûn}}&quot; |
{| style=&quot;width:100%; text-align:center; font-size:80%;&quot;
|- style=&quot;color:white;&quot;
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|PvdD|tsjuster|NL}}; width:4.12%;&quot; |'''1,8'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|SP|tsjuster|NL}}; width:3.54%;&quot; |'''1,5'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|GL|tsjuster|NL}}; width:6.33%;&quot; |'''2,7'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|PvdA|tsjuster|NL}}; width:9.30%;&quot; |'''4,0'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|D66|tsjuster|NL}}; width:2.67%;&quot; |'''1,1'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|CU|tsjuster|NL}}; width:4.58;&quot; |'''2,0'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|FNP|tsjuster|NL}}; width:3.44%;&quot; |'''1,5'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|CDA|tsjuster|NL}}; width:6.09%;&quot; |'''2,6'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|PBF|tsjuster|NL}}; width:2.78%;&quot; |'''1,2'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|BBB|tsjuster|NL}}; width:40.74%;&quot; |'''17,5'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|VVD|tsjuster|NL}}; width:6.14%;&quot; |'''2,6'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|JA21|tsjuster|NL}}; width:2.18%;&quot; |''',9'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|PVV|tsjuster|NL}}; width:4.55%;&quot; |'''2,0'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|FVD|tsjuster|NL}}; width:3.54%;&quot; |'''1,5'''
|}
|-
| align=&quot;left&quot; |[[Ofbyld:Weststellingwerf_flag.svg|border|20px]] [[Weststellingwerf]]
| style=&quot;{{Polityk spektrum eftergrûn}}&quot; |
{| style=&quot;width:100%; text-align:center; font-size:80%;&quot;
|- style=&quot;color:white;&quot;
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|PvdD|tsjuster|NL}}; width:3.67%;&quot; |'''1,6'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|SP|tsjuster|NL}}; width:3.46%;&quot; |'''1,5'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|GL|tsjuster|NL}}; width:5.82%;&quot; |'''2,5'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|PvdA|tsjuster|NL}}; width:8.77%;&quot; |'''3,8'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|D66|tsjuster|NL}}; width:2.80%;&quot; |'''1,2'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|CU|tsjuster|NL}}; width:2.70%;&quot; |'''1,2'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|FNP|tsjuster|NL}}; width:2.24%;&quot; |'''1,0'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|CDA|tsjuster|NL}}; width:7.11%;&quot; |'''3,1'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|PBF|tsjuster|NL}}; width:2.48%;&quot; |'''1,1'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|BBB|tsjuster|NL}}; width:40.60%;&quot; |'''17,5'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|VVD|tsjuster|NL}}; width:7.91%;&quot; |'''3,4'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|JA21|tsjuster|NL}}; width:3.41%;&quot; |'''1,5'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|PVV|tsjuster|NL}}; width:5.37%;&quot; |'''2,3'''
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|FVD|tsjuster|NL}}; width:3.65%;&quot; |'''1,6'''
|}
|-
! [[Ofbyld:Frisian_flag.svg|border|20px]] [[Fryslân]]
!
{| style=&quot;width:100%; text-align:center; font-size:80%;&quot;
|- style=&quot;color:white;&quot;
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|PvdD|tsjuster|NL}}; width:3.47%;&quot; |1,5
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|SP|tsjuster|NL}}; width:3.57%;&quot; |1,5
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|GL|tsjuster|NL}}; width:6.76%;&quot; |2,9
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|PvdA|tsjuster|NL}}; width:10.98%;&quot; |4,7
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|D66|tsjuster|NL}}; width:3.42%;&quot; |1,5
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|CU|tsjuster|NL}}; width:5.45%;&quot; |2,3
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|FNP|tsjuster|NL}}; width:8.32%;&quot; |3,6
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|CDA|tsjuster|NL}}; width:9.04%;&quot; |3,9
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|PBF|tsjuster|NL}}; width:2.10%;&quot; |,9
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|BBB|tsjuster|NL}}; width:28.78%;&quot; |12,4
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|VVD|tsjuster|NL}}; width:6.96%;&quot; |3,0
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|JA21|tsjuster|NL}}; width:2.77%;&quot; |1,2
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|PVV|tsjuster|NL}}; width:4.60%;&quot; |2,0
| style=&quot;background:#{{Sitferdieling/Partij|FVD|tsjuster|NL}}; width:3.77%;&quot; |1,6
|}
|}

== Keazen leden ==
De kiesdrompel foar kandidaten waard mei 25% fan de kiesdieler fêststeld op 1.972 stimmen.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt; Hjirtroch waarden 24 kandidaten mei foarkarsstimmen selektearre en 19 fia de listfolchoarder. Femke Wiersma fan de BBB stie as listtriuwer op in 28e plak, maar waard streekrjocht ferkeazen troch stipe fan 8.206 stimmers. Dochs naam se har sit net yn om't se inkeld kandidaat-deputearre wurde woe.&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot;&gt;[https://www.omropfryslan.nl/fy/nijs/1200401/definitive-utslach-steateferkiezingen-bekend-dit-binne-de-43-steateleden Definitive útslach Steateferkiezingen bekend: dit binne de 43 Steateleden - Omrop Fryslân]&lt;/ref&gt; Frederique Kosse behelle 2.426 foarkarsstimmen, mar kaam net yn ’e Steaten om't de [[Partij foar de Bisten]] net genôch stimmen helle hie foar in twadde sit. De earste 43 leden fan de Fryske Steaten waarden op [[29 maart]] [[2023]] ynstallearre.&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.omropfryslan.nl/fy/nijs/1200722/fryske-steateleden-ynstallearre-harkje-nei-inoar-en-meitsje-ferbining Omrop Fryslân - Fryske Steateleden ynstallearre: &quot;Harkje nei-inoar en meitsje ferbining&quot;]&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot; /&gt; 
{| class=&quot;wikitable sortable&quot; width=&quot;100%&quot; style=&quot;font-size:95%;&quot;
|+Oersjoch fan de keazen leden
! colspan=&quot;3&quot; |Fraksje (#)
!Namme
!Wenplak
!Gemeente
!Stimmen
!Seleksje
!M/F
|-
| style=&quot;background-color: #{{Sitferdieling/Partij|BBB|tsjuster|NL}}&quot; |
|BBB
| align=&quot;right&quot; |1
|{{SortNamme|Abel|Kooistra}}
|Wergea
|Ljouwert
|54.276
|Foarkarsstimmen
|♂️
|-
| style=&quot;background-color: #{{Sitferdieling/Partij|BBB|tsjuster|NL}}&quot; |
|BBB
| align=&quot;right&quot; |2
|{{SortNamme|Auke|Talsma}}
|Dronryp
|Waadhoeke
|4.209
|Foarkarsstimmen
|♂️
|-
| style=&quot;background-color: #{{Sitferdieling/Partij|BBB|tsjuster|NL}}&quot; |
|BBB
| align=&quot;right&quot; |3
|{{SortNamme|Dieuwke|Bakker}}
|Menaam
|Waadhoeke
|6.499
|Foarkarsstimmen
|♀️
|-
| style=&quot;background-color: #{{Sitferdieling/Partij|BBB|tsjuster|NL}}&quot; |
|BBB
| align=&quot;right&quot; |4
|{{SortNamme|Harm|Wiegersma}}
|Rinsumageast
|Dantumadiel
|2.577
|Foarkarsstimmen
|♂️
|-
| style=&quot;background-color: #{{Sitferdieling/Partij|BBB|tsjuster|NL}}&quot; |
|BBB
| align=&quot;right&quot; |5
|{{SortNamme|Robert|Lenes}}
|Rottum
|De Fryske Marren
|1.041
|Listfolchoarder
|♂️
|-
| style=&quot;background-color: #{{Sitferdieling/Partij|BBB|tsjuster|NL}}&quot; |
|BBB
| align=&quot;right&quot; |6
|{{SortNamme|Froukje de|Jong-Krap}}
|Sint Anne
|Waadhoeke
|2.132
|Foarkarsstimmen
|♀️
|-
| style=&quot;background-color: #{{Sitferdieling/Partij|BBB|tsjuster|NL}}&quot; |
|BBB
| align=&quot;right&quot; |7
|{{SortNamme|Freerk|Abma}}
|De Gordyk
|Opsterlân
|2.067
|Foarkarsstimmen
|♂️
|-
| style=&quot;background-color: #{{Sitferdieling/Partij|BBB|tsjuster|NL}}&quot; |
|BBB
| align=&quot;right&quot; |8
|{{SortNamme|Natalie|Nauta}}
|Tersoal
|Súdwest-Fryslân
|1.006
|Listfolchoarder
|♀️
|-
| style=&quot;background-color: #{{Sitferdieling/Partij|BBB|tsjuster|NL}}&quot; |
|BBB
| align=&quot;right&quot; |9
|{{SortNamme|Ursela|Lolkema}}
|Ousternijegea
|De Fryske Marren
|782
|Listfolchoarder
|♀️
|-
| style=&quot;background-color: #{{Sitferdieling/Partij|BBB|tsjuster|NL}}&quot; |
|BBB
| align=&quot;right&quot; |10
|{{SortNamme|Carin|Stam}}
|Aldehaske
|De Fryske Marren
|749
|Listfolchoarder
|♀️
|-
| style=&quot;background-color: #{{Sitferdieling/Partij|BBB|tsjuster|NL}}&quot; |
|BBB
| align=&quot;right&quot; |11
|{{SortNamme|Jan|Porsius}}
|Haskerdiken
|It Hearrenfean
|399
|Listfolchoarder
|♂️
|-
| style=&quot;background-color: #{{Sitferdieling/Partij|BBB|tsjuster|NL}}&quot; |
|BBB
| align=&quot;right&quot; |12
|{{SortNamme|Cor|Keuning}}
|It Hearrenfean
|It Hearrenfean
|1.132
|Listfolchoarder
|♂️
|-
| style=&quot;background-color: #{{Sitferdieling/Partij|BBB|tsjuster|NL}}&quot; |
|BBB
| align=&quot;right&quot; |13
|{{SortNamme|Debora|Helfferich-Zijlstra}}
|Jelsum
|Ljouwert
|354
|Listfolchoarder
|♀️
|-
| style=&quot;background-color: #{{Sitferdieling/Partij|BBB|tsjuster|NL}}&quot; |
|BBB
| align=&quot;right&quot; |14
|{{SortNamme|Oene|Marinus}}
|Bakkefean
|Opsterlân
|1.236
|Listfolchoarder
|♂️
|-
| style=&quot;background-color: #{{Sitferdieling/Partij|BBB|tsjuster|NL}}&quot; |
|BBB
| align=&quot;right&quot; |28
|{{SortNamme|Femke|Wiersma}}
|Holwert
|Noardeast-Fryslân
|8.206
|Foarkarsstimmen
|♀️
|-
| style=&quot;background-color: #{{Sitferdieling/Partij|PvdA|tsjuster|NL}}&quot; |
|PvdA
| align=&quot;right&quot; |1
|{{SortNamme|Edou|Hamstra}}
|Ljouwert
|Ljouwert
|21.347
|Foarkarsstimmen
|♀️
|-
| style=&quot;background-color: #{{Sitferdieling/Partij|PvdA|tsjuster|NL}}&quot; |
|PvdA
| align=&quot;right&quot; |2
|{{SortNamme|Christa|Oosterbaan}}
|West-Skylge
|Skylge
|3.254
|Foarkarsstimmen
|♀️
|-
| style=&quot;background-color: #{{Sitferdieling/Partij|PvdA|tsjuster|NL}}&quot; |
|PvdA
| align=&quot;right&quot; |3
|{{SortNamme|Klaas|Zwart}}
|Snakkerbuorren
|Ljouwert
|774
|Listfolchoarder
|♂️
|-
| style=&quot;background-color: #{{Sitferdieling/Partij|PvdA|tsjuster|NL}}&quot; |
|PvdA
| align=&quot;right&quot; |4
|{{SortNamme|Jaap|Stalenburg}}
|It Hearrenfean
|It Hearrenfean
|767
|Listfolchoarder
|♂️
|-
| style=&quot;background-color: #{{Sitferdieling/Partij|PvdA|tsjuster|NL}}&quot; |
|PvdA
| align=&quot;right&quot; |5
|{{SortNamme|Daan|Olivier}}
|It Hearrenfean
|It Hearrenfean
|420
|Listfolchoarder
|♂️
|-
| style=&quot;background-color: #{{Sitferdieling/Partij|CDA|tsjuster|NL}}&quot; |
|CDA
| align=&quot;right&quot; |1
|{{SortNamme|Friso|Douwstra}}
|Ljouwert
|Ljouwert
|18.005
|Foarkarsstimmen
|♂️
|-
| style=&quot;background-color: #{{Sitferdieling/Partij|CDA|tsjuster|NL}}&quot; |
|CDA
| align=&quot;right&quot; |2
|{{SortNamme|Aebe|Aalberts}}
|Damwâld
|Dantumadiel
|894
|Listfolchoarder
|♂️
|-
| style=&quot;background-color: #{{Sitferdieling/Partij|CDA|tsjuster|NL}}&quot; |
|CDA
| align=&quot;right&quot; |3
|{{SortNamme|Karin van der|Velde-Ronda}}
|Nyegea
|Smellingerlân
|2.914
|Foarkarsstimmen
|♀️
|-
| style=&quot;background-color: #{{Sitferdieling/Partij|CDA|tsjuster|NL}}&quot; |
|CDA
| align=&quot;right&quot; |4
|{{SortNamme|Martin|Kruis}}
|Snits
|Súdwest-Fryslân
|546
|Listfolchoarder
|♂️
|-
| style=&quot;background-color: #{{Sitferdieling/Partij|FNP|tsjuster|NL}}&quot; |
|FNP
| align=&quot;right&quot; |1
|{{SortNamme|Sijbe|Knol}}
|Sint Anne
|Waadhoeke
|11.623
|Foarkarsstimmen
|♂️
|-
| style=&quot;background-color: #{{Sitferdieling/Partij|FNP|tsjuster|NL}}&quot; |
|FNP
| align=&quot;right&quot; |2
|{{SortNamme|Dinie|Visser}}
|Snits
|Súdwest-Fryslân
|4.767
|Foarkarsstimmen
|♀️
|-
| style=&quot;background-color: #{{Sitferdieling/Partij|FNP|tsjuster|NL}}&quot; |
|FNP
| align=&quot;right&quot; |3
|{{SortNamme|Fedde|Breeuwsma}}
|Dokkum
|Noardeast-Fryslân
|649
|Listfolchoarder
|♂️
|-
| style=&quot;background-color: #{{Sitferdieling/Partij|FNP|tsjuster|NL}}&quot; |
|FNP
| align=&quot;right&quot; |4
|{{SortNamme|Sita|Land-Dotinga}}
|Surhuzum
|Achtkarspelen
|1.050
|Listfolchoarder
|♀️
|-
| style=&quot;background-color: #{{Sitferdieling/Partij|VVD|tsjuster|NL}}&quot; |
|VVD
| align=&quot;right&quot; |1
|{{SortNamme|Avine|Fokkens-Kelder}}
|Ljouwert
|Ljouwert
|15.882
|Foarkarsstimmen
|♀️
|-
| style=&quot;background-color: #{{Sitferdieling/Partij|VVD|tsjuster|NL}}&quot; |
|VVD
| align=&quot;right&quot; |2
|{{SortNamme|Eric ter|Keurs}}
|Drachten
|Smellingerlân
|1.319
|Listfolchoarder
|♂️
|-
| style=&quot;background-color: #{{Sitferdieling/Partij|VVD|tsjuster|NL}}&quot; |
|VVD
| align=&quot;right&quot; |3
|{{SortNamme|Martijn|Brands}}
|Ljouwert
|Ljouwert
|578
|Listfolchoarder
|♂️
|-
| style=&quot;background-color: #{{Sitferdieling/Partij|GL|tsjuster|NL}}&quot; |
|GL
| align=&quot;right&quot; |1
|{{SortNamme|Charda|Kuipers}}
|Ljouwert
|Ljouwert
|13.820
|Foarkarsstimmen
|♀️
|-
| style=&quot;background-color: #{{Sitferdieling/Partij|GL|tsjuster|NL}}&quot; |
|GL
| align=&quot;right&quot; |2
|{{SortNamme|Jochem|Knol}}
|Beetstersweach
|Opsterlân
|794
|Listfolchoarder
|♂️
|-
| style=&quot;background-color: #{{Sitferdieling/Partij|GL|tsjuster|NL}}&quot; |
|GL
| align=&quot;right&quot; |3
|{{SortNamme|Elsa van der|Hoek}}
|Ljouwert
|Ljouwert
|1.726
|Listfolchoarder
|♀️
|-
| style=&quot;background-color: #{{Sitferdieling/Partij|CU|tsjuster|NL}}&quot; |
|CU
| align=&quot;right&quot; |1
|{{SortNamme|Matthijs de|Vries}}
|Ljouwert
|Ljouwert
|10.615
|Foarkarsstimmen
|♂️
|-
| style=&quot;background-color: #{{Sitferdieling/Partij|CU|tsjuster|NL}}&quot; |
|CU
| align=&quot;right&quot; |2
|{{SortNamme|Margreet|Jonker}}
|Westergeast
|Noardeast-Fryslân
|2.024
|Foarkarsstimmen
|♀️
|-
| style=&quot;background-color: #{{Sitferdieling/Partij|CU|tsjuster|NL}}&quot; |
|CU
| align=&quot;right&quot; |3
|{{SortNamme|Jantsje van der|Veen-Zeilstra}}
|Eastermar
|Tytsjerksteradiel
|949
|Listfolchoarder
|♀️
|-
| style=&quot;background-color: #{{Sitferdieling/Partij|PVV|tsjuster|NL}}&quot; |
|PVV
| align=&quot;right&quot; |1
|{{SortNamme|Max|Aardema}}
|Drachten
|Smellingerlân
|11.960
|Foarkarsstimmen
|♂️
|-
| style=&quot;background-color: #{{Sitferdieling/Partij|PVV|tsjuster|NL}}&quot; |
|PVV
| align=&quot;right&quot; |2
|{{SortNamme|Harrie|Graansma}}
|Boelensloane
|Achtkarspelen
|643
|Listfolchoarder
|♂️
|-
| style=&quot;background-color: #{{Sitferdieling/Partij|FvD|tsjuster|NL}}&quot; |
|FVD
| align=&quot;right&quot; |1
|{{SortNamme|Albert van|Dijk}}
|Stroobos
|Achtkarspelen
|6.980
|Foarkarsstimmen
|♂️
|-
| style=&quot;background-color: #{{Sitferdieling/Partij|SP|tsjuster|NL}}&quot; |
|SP
| align=&quot;right&quot; |1
|{{SortNamme|Hanneke|Goede}}
|Snits
|Súdwest-Fryslân
|8.081
|Foarkarsstimmen
|♀️
|-
| style=&quot;background-color: #{{Sitferdieling/Partij|PvdD|tsjuster|NL}}&quot; |
|PvdD
| align=&quot;right&quot; |1
|{{SortNamme|Menno|Brouwer}}
|Burgum
|Tytsjerksteradiel
|5.147
|Foarkarsstimmen
|♂️
|-
| style=&quot;background-color: #{{Sitferdieling/Partij|D66|tsjuster|NL}}&quot; |
|D66
| align=&quot;right&quot; |1
|{{SortNamme|Danny van der|Weijde-Hoogstad}}
|Lippenhuzen
|Opsterlân
|5.555
|Foarkarsstimmen
|♂️
|-
| style=&quot;background-color: #{{Sitferdieling/Partij|JA21|tsjuster|NL}}&quot; |
|JA21
| align=&quot;right&quot; |1
|{{SortNamme|Maarten|Goudzwaard}}
|Ljouwert
|Ljouwert
|6.182
|Foarkarsstimmen
|♂️
|-
| style=&quot;background-color: #{{Sitferdieling/Partij|PBF|tsjuster|NL}}&quot; |
|PBF
| align=&quot;right&quot; |1
|{{SortNamme|Sandra de|Jong-Snip}}
|Drachten
|Smellingerlân
|4.123
|Foarkarsstimmen
|♀️
|-
! colspan=&quot;3&quot; |[[Ofbyld:Frisian_flag.svg|border|20px]] [[Fryslân]]
!Man-frouferhâlding
! colspan=&quot;4&quot; |
{| style=&quot;width:100%; text-align:center;&quot;
|- style=&quot;color:white;&quot;
| style=&quot;background:#56A3F4; width:{{#expr:100*24/43}}%;&quot; |♂️ 24 (56%)
| style=&quot;background:#F765BF; width:{{#expr:100*19/43}}%;&quot; |♀️ 19 (44%)
|}
!43
|}
== Regionale sprieding ==
[[Ofbyld:Fryske Steateferkiezings 2023.svg|thumb|400x400px|Oersjoch fan it oantal Steateleden de gemeente.]]
Wannear't de komôf fan de provinsjale steateleden ferlike wurdt mei it oantal stimmen dat yn harren gemeente útbrocht is, docht bliken dat net elke gemeente evenredich fertsjintwurdige is yn it provinsjaal bestjoer. De fertsjinwurdiging de gemeente lit it folgjende byld sjen.

* Oerfertsjintwurdige gemeenten (mear sitten as ferwachte): Ljouwert hat de sterkste oerfertsjintwurdiging mei 3 sitten mear as op basis fan it stimtal ferwachte wurde mei. Smellingerlân, It Hearrenfean, Waadhoeke, Opsterlân, Achtkarspelen en Dantumadiel hawwe elk 1 sit mear as de evenredige ferdieling oanjout.

* Evenredige fertsjintwurdiging (sa't ferwachte): De Waadeilannen en Noardeast-Fryslân hawwe krekt it oantal steateleden dat oerienkomt mei harren stimtal.

* Underfertsjintwurdige gemeenten (minder sitten as ferwachte): Súdwest-Fryslân, De Fryske Marren, Tytsjerksteradiel, Eaststellingwerf, Weststellingwerf en Harns hawwe yn ferhâlding ta harren stimtal minder steateleden yn it provinsjaal bestjoer sitten as ferwachte wurde mei.

{| class=&quot;wikitable sortable&quot; style=&quot;text-align:center;&quot;
|+Ferdieling fan sitten de gemeente&lt;ref&gt;[https://data.overheid.nl/dataset/be8b7869-4a12-4446-abab-5cd0a436dc4f Overheid.nl - Dataset Verkiezingsuitslagen Provinciale Staten 2023]&lt;/ref&gt;
!Gemeente(n)
!Stimmen
! colspan=&quot;2&quot; |Sitrjocht ([[Sainte-Laguë-metoade|S.L.]])
!Sitten
!+/-
|-
| align=&quot;left&quot; |[[Ofbyld:Leeuwarden_vlag_2014.svg|border|20px]] [[Ljouwert (gemeente)|Ljouwert]]
| align=&quot;right&quot; |59.326
|7,50
|8
|11
|{{Opgong}} 3
|-
| align=&quot;left&quot; |[[Ofbyld:Súdwest-Fryslân_Gemeentevlag.svg|border|20px]] [[Súdwest-Fryslân]]
| align=&quot;right&quot; |47.241
|5,97
|6
|4
|{{Delgong}} 2
|-
| align=&quot;left&quot; |[[Ofbyld:Flagge_fan_De_Fryske_Marren.png|border|20px]] [[De Fryske Marren]]
| align=&quot;right&quot; |28.658
|3,62
|4
|3
|{{Delgong}} 1
|-
| align=&quot;left&quot; |[[Ofbyld:Smallingerland_flag.svg|border|20px]] [[Smellingerlân]]
| align=&quot;right&quot; |27.625
|3,49
|3
|4
|{{Opgong}} 1
|-
| align=&quot;left&quot; |[[Ofbyld:Heerenveen_flag.svg|border|20px]] [[It Hearrenfean (gemeente)|It Hearrenfean]]
| align=&quot;right&quot; |26.210
|3,31
|3
|4
|{{Opgong}} 1
|-
| align=&quot;left&quot; |[[Ofbyld:Flagge_fan_Noardeast-Fryslân.svg|border|20px]] [[Noardeast-Fryslân]]
| align=&quot;right&quot; |24.259
|3,07
|3
|3
|{{Stagnaasje}}
|-
| align=&quot;left&quot; |[[Ofbyld:Waadhoeke_vlag.svg|border|20px]] [[De Waadhoeke|Waadhoeke]]
| align=&quot;right&quot; |24.183
|3,06
|3
|4
|{{Opgong}} 1
|-
| align=&quot;left&quot; |[[Ofbyld:Tytsjerksteradiel_flag.svg|border|20px]] [[Tytsjerksteradiel]]
| align=&quot;right&quot; |17.829
|2,25
|2
|1
|{{Delgong}} 1
|-
| align=&quot;left&quot; |[[Ofbyld:Flag of Opsterland.svg|border|20px]] [[Opsterlân]]
| align=&quot;right&quot; |16.554
|2,09
|2
|3
|{{Opgong}} 1
|-
| align=&quot;left&quot; |[[Ofbyld:Flag of Achtkarspelen.svg|border|20px]] [[Achtkarspelen]]
| align=&quot;right&quot; |14.629
|1,85
|2
|3
|{{Opgong}} 1
|-
| align=&quot;left&quot; |[[Ofbyld:Weststellingwerf_flag.svg|border|20px]] [[Weststellingwerf]]
| align=&quot;right&quot; |14.208
|1,80
|2
|0
|{{Delgong}} 2
|-
| align=&quot;left&quot; |[[Ofbyld:Ooststellingwerf_flag.svg|border|20px]] [[Eaststellingwerf]]
| align=&quot;right&quot; |14.006
|1,77
|2
|0
|{{Delgong}} 2
|-
| align=&quot;left&quot; |[[Ofbyld:Flagge_fan_Dantumadiel.png|border|20px]] [[Dantumadiel]]
| align=&quot;right&quot; |10.309
|1,30
|1
|2
| {{Opgong}} 1
|-
| align=&quot;left&quot; |[[Ofbyld:Flagge_fan_Harns.png|border|20px]] [[Harns (gemeente)|Harns]]
| align=&quot;right&quot; |7.926
|1,00
|1
|0
| {{Delgong}} 1
|-
| align=&quot;left&quot; |[[Ofbyld:Flagge_fan_Skylge.png|border|20px]][[Ofbyld:Flag_of_Ameland.svg|border|20px]][[Ofbyld:Flagge_fan_Flylân.PNG|border|20px]][[Ofbyld:Flagge_fan_Skiermûntseach.png|border|20px]] [[Waadeilannen]]
| align=&quot;right&quot; |6.117
|0,77
|1
|1
| {{Stagnaasje}}
|-
![[Ofbyld:Frisian_flag.svg|border|20px]] [[Fryslân]]
!339.080
!42,87
!43
!43
!0
|}

== Formaasje ==
De ferkenner wie [[Chris Stoffer]] fan de SGP dy't op 22 maart begûn.&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.omropfryslan.nl/fy/nijs/1200320/alle-steatefraksjes-akkoart-mei-foardracht-chris-stoffer-as-ferkenner Omrop Fryslân - Alle Steatefraksjes akkoart mei foardracht Chris Stoffer as ferkenner]&lt;/ref&gt; De partijleaze [[boargemaster]] fan [[Achtkarspelen]] [[Oebele Brouwer]] waard dêrnei op 5 april foardroegen as formateur.&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.omropfryslan.nl/fy/nijs/1201145/oebele-brouwer-formateur-foar-nije-provinsjale-koalysje Omrop Fryslân - Oebele Brouwer formateur foar nije provinsjale koälysje]&lt;/ref&gt; De formaasje fan in nij kolleezje fan Deputearre Steaten ferrûn dêrnei net sûnder swierrichheden. Yn earste ynstânsje waard de [[Partij fan de Arbeid]] by de ûnderhannelings behelle, mar dy partij luts har op 20 juni werom út de beëage koälysje.&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.omropfryslan.nl/fy/nijs/1211811/formaasje-nije-provinsjebestoer-rint-fest-pvda-stapt-ut-underhannelings Omrop Fryslân - Formaasje nije provinsjebestoer rint fêst; PvdA stapt út ûnderhannelings]&lt;/ref&gt; De reden hjirfoar wiene de soargen oer foarnommen besunigings op natoer en kultuer.&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.omropfryslan.nl/fy/nijs/1212079/pvda-gewest-fryslan-stipet-beslut-hamstra-om-ut-koalysje-te-stappen Omrop Fryslân - PvdA-gewest Fryslân stipet beslút Hamstra om út koälysje te stappen]
&lt;/ref&gt; Op 23 juni waard oanjûn dat de PvdA ferfongen waard troch de FNP.&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.omropfryslan.nl/fy/nijs/1212033/fnp-ferfangt-pvda-by-koalysje-underhannelingen-vvd-bot-teloarsteld Omrop Fryslân - FNP ferfangt PvdA by koälysje-ûnderhannelingen, VVD bot teloarsteld]&lt;/ref&gt;

Op 13 july wiene de fiif beëage deputearren bekend.&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.omropfryslan.nl/fy/nijs/1214199/fryslan-hat-it-jongste-kolleezje-fan-deputearre-steaten-fan-nederlan-dit-binne-se Fryslân hat it jongste kolleezje fan Deputearre Steaten fan Nederlân: dit binne se - Omrop Fryslân]&lt;/ref&gt; Nei in formaasje fan rom fjouwer moannen waard der in nij [[Kolleezje fan Deputearre Steaten]] foarme besteande út de [[BoerBoargerBeweging|BoerBurgerBeweging]], it [[CDA]], de [[Fryske Nasjonale Partij]] en de [[KristenUny]]. Dizze sintrum-rjochtse koälysje hie meïnoar in mearderheid fan 24 fan de 43 sitten yn de Fryske Steaten. It koalysje-akkoart mei de titel 'Oparbeidzje foar Fryslân' waard op 19 july 2023 presintearre.&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot;&gt;[https://www.omropfryslan.nl/fy/nijs/1214539/romme-mearderheid-foar-de-fiif-deputearren-mar-ek-grutte-soargen-oer-provinsjale-finansjes Omrop Fryslân - Romme mearderheid foar de fiif deputearren, mar ek grutte soargen oer provinsjale finânsjes]
&lt;/ref&gt;
{{Blokpolityk
| breedte            = 650px
| ferkiezing         = Fryske Steateferkiezings 2023
| parlemint          = [[Provinsjale Steaten fan Fryslân|Frysk Parlemint]]
| totaal_sitten      = 43

&lt;!-- Blok 1 --&gt;
| blok1_namme         = Opposysje (lofts)
| blok1_kleur        = #{{Sitferdieling/Partij|PvdA|tsjuster|NL}}
| blok1_sitten       = 11
| blok1_stimmen      = 
| blok1_lieder       = 
| blok1_lieder_namme  = [[Edou Hamstra]]
| blok1_lieder_partij= [[PvdA]]

| blok1_p1_namme      = GL
| blok1_p1_sitten    = 3
| blok1_p1_kleur     = #{{Sitferdieling/Partij|GL|tsjuster|NL}}
| blok1_p2_namme      = PvdA
| blok1_p2_sitten    = 5
| blok1_p2_kleur     = #{{Sitferdieling/Partij|PvdA|tsjuster|NL}}

| blok1_stipe_sitten = 3
| blok1_stipe_namme   = Oars
| blok1_s1_namme      = Partij fan de Bisten
| blok1_s1_sitten    = 1
| blok1_s1_kleur     = #{{Sitferdieling/Partij|PvdD|tsjuster|NL}}
| blok1_s2_namme      = Sosjalistyske Partij
| blok1_s2_sitten    = 1
| blok1_s2_kleur     = #{{Sitferdieling/Partij|SP|tsjuster|NL}}
| blok1_s3_namme      = Demokraten '66
| blok1_s3_sitten    = 1
| blok1_s3_kleur     = #{{Sitferdieling/Partij|D66|tsjuster|NL}}

&lt;!-- Middenblok (Opsjoneel) --&gt;
| midden_namme        = Kolleezje-Brok II
| midden_kleur       = #{{Sitferdieling/Partij|BBB|tsjuster|NL}}
| midden_sitten      = 24
| midden_stimmen     = 
| midden_lieder       = Burgemeester-brok-1366958702.jpg
| midden_lieder_namme  = [[Arno Brok]] [[Kommissaris_fan_de_Kening|(kfdK)]]
| midden_lieder_partij = [[VVD]]

| midden_p1_namme     = CU
| midden_p1_kleur    = #{{Sitferdieling/Partij|CU|tsjuster|NL}}
| midden_p1_sitten   = 2
| midden_p2_namme     = FNP
| midden_p2_kleur    = #{{Sitferdieling/Partij|FNP|tsjuster|NL}}
| midden_p2_sitten   = 4
| midden_p3_namme     = CDA
| midden_p3_kleur    = #{{Sitferdieling/Partij|CDA|tsjuster|NL}}
| midden_p3_sitten   = 4
| midden_p4_namme     = BBB
| midden_p4_kleur    = #{{Sitferdieling/Partij|BBB|tsjuster|NL}}
| midden_p4_sitten   = 14

&lt;!-- Blok 2 --&gt;
| blok2_namme         = Opposysje (rjochts)
| blok2_kleur        = #{{Sitferdieling/Partij|VVD|tsjuster|NL}}
| blok2_sitten       = 8
| blok2_stimmen      = 
| blok2_lieder       = Avine_fokkenskelder-1580761938.jpeg
| blok2_lieder_namme  = [[Avine Fokkens-Kelder]]
| blok2_lieder_partij= [[VVD]]

| blok2_p1_namme      = VVD
| blok2_p1_sitten    = 3
| blok2_p1_kleur     = #{{Sitferdieling/Partij|VVD|tsjuster|NL}}
| blok2_p2_namme      = PVV
| blok2_p2_sitten    = 2
| blok2_p2_kleur     = #{{Sitferdieling/Partij|PVV|tsjuster|NL}}

| blok2_stipe_sitten = 3
| blok2_stipe_namme   = Oars
| blok2_s1_namme      = Provinsjaal Belang Fryslân
| blok2_s1_sitten    = 1
| blok2_s1_kleur     = #{{Sitferdieling/Partij|PBF|tsjuster|NL}}
| blok2_s2_namme      = It Júste Antwurd 21
| blok2_s2_sitten    = 1
| blok2_s2_kleur     = #{{Sitferdieling/Partij|JA21|tsjuster|NL}}
| blok2_s3_namme      = Foarum foar Demokrasy
| blok2_s3_sitten    = 1
| blok2_s3_kleur     = #{{Sitferdieling/Partij|FvD|tsjuster|NL}}
}}

=== Ferfangers ===
FNP'er Fedde Breeuwsma luts him op 17 april werom om plak te meitsjen foar Gerben van der Mei.&lt;ref name=&quot;:3&quot;&gt;[https://www.fnp.frl/blog/nijs/steatelid-fedde-breeuwsma-makket-plak-foar-gerben-van-der-mei/ Steatelid Fedde Breeuwsma makket plak foar Gerben van der Mei - FNP]&lt;/ref&gt; Op 29 juny waard [[Avine Fokkens|Avine Fokkens-Kelder]] fan de VVD foardroegen as boargemaster fan It Hearrenfean.&lt;ref name=&quot;:4&quot;&gt;[https://www.omropfryslan.nl/fy/nijs/1213511/avine-fokkens-foardroegen-as-nije-boargemaster-fan-gemeente-hearrenfean Avine Fokkens foardroegen as nije boargemaster fan gemeente Hearrenfean - Omrop Fryslân]&lt;/ref&gt; Sy waard op 22 july ferfongen troch Gerda Bos-Jonkman. Jantsje van der Veen-Zeilstra luts har fanwege sûnens werom en waard ferfongen troch Douwe van Oosten.&lt;ref name=&quot;:6&quot;&gt;[https://www.omropfryslan.nl/fy/nijs/1225107/folsleine-steatefraksje-christenunie-fryslan-wurdt-tydlik-ferfongen Folsleine steatefraksje ChristenUnie Fryslân wurdt tydlik ferfongen - Omrop Fryslân]&lt;/ref&gt;

Deputearre Sijbe Knol waard ferfongen troch Tjitte Hemstra en deputearre Matthijs de Vries troch Jantsje van der Veen-Zeilstra.&lt;ref name=&quot;:5&quot;&gt;[https://www.jouregio.nl/2023/07/22/gedeputeerden-benoemd-statenleden-beedigd/ Gedeputeerden benoemd, Statenleden beëdigd – Jouregio]&lt;/ref&gt; Deputearre Friso Douwstra waard ferfongen troch Attje Meekma.&lt;ref name=&quot;:7&quot;&gt;[https://defryskemarren.nieuws.nl/nieuws/provinciale-staten-in-fryslan-weer-compleet Provinsjale Steaten yn Fryslân wer kompleet - De Fryske Marren Nijs]&lt;/ref&gt; De lêste ferfangers fan de deputearren binne op [[27 septimber]] [[2023]] beëdige.&lt;ref name=&quot;:7&quot; /&gt; It oantal ferkeazen froulju kaam op dat momint op 20 (42%) en it oantal manlju op 28 (58%).

== Boarnen ==
&lt;references /&gt;

== Navigaasje ==
{{Navigaasje Fryske Ferkiezings}}
[[Kategory:Barren yn 2023]]
[[Kategory:Ferkiezings yn Fryslân]]
[[Kategory:Steaten fan Fryslân]]</text>
      <sha1>0kii2qb8znj6nf670u4zq1t9ypgy02r</sha1>
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  </page>
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      <comment>/* Tech News: 2026-43 */ nije seksje</comment>
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      <text bytes="156682" sha1="bmbclgfjwta556t60uzs80q44qp1w3j" xml:space="preserve">== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2026-18&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2026-W18&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/18|Translations]] are available.

'''Updates for editors'''
* There is a change in how new users are autoconfirmed that will improve anti-vandalism protection. Currently, users who have had an account for a few days and made a few edits are automatically added to the [[{{int:grouppage-autoconfirmed/{{CONTENTLANGUAGE}}}}|{{int:group-autoconfirmed}}]] group. This configuration tends to be exploited by some vandals, who create accounts and start to use them only after some time. To mitigate this, the configuration will be updated next week so that – for the purpose of becoming autoconfirmed – the account age will be counted from their first edit, instead of registration date. The numeric value of the age threshold will remain the same. This change will be deployed only to wikis which require at least one edit as part of the autoconfirmation conditions. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T418484]
* All Wikipedia users with new accounts and those who activated the &quot;automatically enable most beta features&quot; option in their preference can now use the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Readers/Reader Experience/WE3.3.4 Reading lists|reading lists]] beta feature to save articles for later reading. This helps organize reading interests in one place for convenient access. 
* [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:30}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:30|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. For example, the issue where infobox images have huge padding in Firefox, has been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T423676]

'''Updates for technical contributors'''
* As a reminder, the global API rate limits will be applied this week to identified API traffic. This is to help ensure [[mw:MediaWiki Product Insights/Responsible Reuse|fair use of infrastructure]]. Bots running in Toolforge/WMCS or with the bot user right on any wiki should not be affected for now. However, all developers are advised to follow updated best practices. For more information, including the actual rate limits, see [[mw:Wikimedia APIs/Rate limits|Wikimedia APIs/Rate limits]] and [[mw:Wikimedia APIs/Rate limits/FAQ|Frequently Asked Questions]].
* [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.46/wmf.26|MediaWiki]]

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/18|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2026-W18&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 27 apr 2026, 20.06 (CEST)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2026-19&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2026-W19&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/19|Translations]] are available.

'''Weekly highlight'''
* The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Article guidance|Article guidance]] team invites experienced editors of [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Article guidance/Pilot wikis and collaborators|pilot Wikipedias]]—Arabic, Bangla, Japanese, Portuguese, Persian, Turkish, Simple English, Spanish, and French—to help translate and adapt [https://b24e11a4f1.catalyst.wmcloud.org/wiki/Category:Pages_using_article_guidance sample outlines]. These outlines will guide editors in creating clear, well-structured, and policy-compliant articles when using [https://b24e11a4f1.catalyst.wmcloud.org/wiki/Special:NewArticle the feature] once it is launched in May 2026. [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Article guidance#Adapting a sample outline in a Wikipedia|Simple instructions]] on how to translate and adapt the outlines are available.
'''Updates for editors'''
* The [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Product and Technology Advisory Council|Product and Technology Advisory Council]] has published [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Product and Technology Advisory Council/May 2026 draft PTAC recommendation for feedback|draft recommendations]] on a model that affiliates can follow when contributing to the technical space. Community members are invited to provide feedback on the recommendation until May 8th [[:m:Talk:Product and Technology Advisory Council/May 2026 draft PTAC recommendation for feedback|on the talk page]].
* The number of available thumbnail size preferences in MediaWiki is being reduced to three standardized options—Small (180px), Regular (250px), and Large (400px), as part of ongoing efforts to improve performance and reduce strain on thumbnail services. As a result, existing preferences will be mapped to the nearest new size (for example, smaller selections like 120px or 150px will render at 180px, while larger ones like 300px or 360px will render at 400px). The preferences interface will soon be updated to reflect these changes, and users who wish to opt out or provide feedback can do so. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T424909]
* From now on, even when a permission expires automatically, users will receive an Echo notification similar to the standard notification for permission changes. There is a difference between this and [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Global reminder bot|Global reminder bot]] in that the latter reminds users a week ''before'' the rights are due to expire, so that they can renew the rights.
* [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:32}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:32|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. For example, the problem where the ULS language selector in [[m:Special:Translate|Special:Translate]] would scroll vertically when it shouldn't, has been resolved. Previously, when users opened the &quot;Translate to English&quot; dropdown and typed certain inputs, the dialog would scroll vertically by a few pixels even when there was enough space to display all results. The dropdown no longer shifts unnecessarily when filtering languages. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T358864] 
* The [[m:Special:GlobalWatchlist|Global Watchlist]], which lets you view your watchlists from multiple wikis on a single page, continues to improve. For example, watchlists for Wikibase sites such as [[:d:|Wikidata]] now support [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:EntitySchema|EntitySchema]] elements for better tracking. The Live Updates mode now refreshes the special page every 60 seconds to comply with the updated [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia APIs/Rate limits|global API rate limits]] for improved real-time responsiveness. Additionally, a directionality bug that displayed links as &quot;changes 3&quot; instead of &quot;3 changes&quot; in mixed-direction lists has been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T415450][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T424422][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T418091]
'''Updates for technical contributors'''
* The second phase of [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia APIs/Rate limits|global API rate limits]] has been rolled out to reduce the [[diffblog:2026/03/26/quo-vadis-crawlers-progress-and-whats-next-on-safeguarding-our-infrastructure/|impact of AI crawlers]] and ensure fair, sustainable access to Wikimedia resources, prioritising human and mission-aligned traffic. [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia APIs/Rate limits#Limits|Limits]] have been shifted from per-hour to per-minute, producing smoother traffic patterns and more predictable API load. Community users are not expected to be affected, and no action is required. Early indications show some User-Agent-based requestors are adjusting behaviour, and around 64% of automated API traffic has been identified. Monitoring continues, and Wikimedia Enterprise remains available for commercial support.
* [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.46/wmf.27|MediaWiki]]

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/19|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2026-W19&quot;/&gt;
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&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 4 mai 2026, 22.43 (CEST)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2026-20&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2026-W20&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/20|Translations]] are available.

'''Weekly highlight'''
* Community Tech has published [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist/How to write a good wish|new guidance]] explaining how wishes on Community Wishlist are triaged and prioritized. The documentation is intended to help contributors write stronger proposals by clarifying the factors that influence prioritization decisions. Beyond vote counts, the guidance highlights considerations such as potential impact on the community when determining which wishes move forward.

'''Updates for editors'''
* The Reader Growth team is launching an experiment to test a new [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Readers/Reader_Growth/Share_Card|Share Card feature]] that allows readers to create visually engaging cards from Wikipedia articles or selected article sections and share them online, with each card linking back to the original article to help expand readership and article discovery. The mobile-only A/B test will be available to a portion of readers on Arabic, Chinese, French, Vietnamese, and English Wikipedia to better understand reading and sharing habits, and is scheduled to begin the week of May 18 and run for four weeks.
* The Android and iOS Wikipedia apps recently released the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Apps/Team/25th_Birthday_Reading_Challenge|25-day reading challenge]] into Beta, as part of efforts to drive reader engagement by encouraging users to complete reading milestones. To track their reading streak during the challenge, App users can add a widget featuring Baby Globe to their home screen. The challenge officially begins May 11.
* [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:17}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:17|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. For example, an issue where the global preference for enabling syntax highlighting in wikitext could unexpectedly disable itself after being turned on, has now been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T425286]

'''Updates for technical contributors'''
* [[File:Octicons-tools.svg|12px|link=|alt=|Advanced item]] The ResourceLoader module &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;mediawiki.ui.input&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt;, deprecated since [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2023/39|September 2023]], will be removed this week. There is a [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Codex/Migrating_from_MediaWiki_UI|guide for migrating from MediaWiki UI to Codex]] for any tools that use it. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T420125]
* [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.47/wmf.2|MediaWiki]]

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/20|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2026-W20&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 11 mai 2026, 21.20 (CEST)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2026-21&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2026-W21&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/21|Translations]] are available.

'''Weekly highlight'''
* The Abstract Wikipedia team has identified five potential pilot wikis to assess their interest in adopting abstract articles on their wikis. The pilots are Malayalam, Bengali, Dagbani, Arabic, and Indonesian Wikipedia. The feedback period will be open until May 22. If your community is interested in becoming a pilot, [[m:Talk:Abstract Wikipedia|let us know on Meta]].

'''Updates for editors'''
* An experiment to show [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Readers/Reader Experience/Reading lists|Reading Lists]] to logged-out readers on mobile web will launch on May 18 across German, Spanish, Italian, Portuguese, Polish, Dutch, Turkish, and Urdu Wikipedias, and will run for one month. The effort supports broader goals of helping readers save and organize articles for later reading, while encouraging habits that could lead to future Wikipedia contributions.
* To support a bookmark button in the Reading List beta feature, the &quot;Tools &gt; Action&quot; menu has been updated to display icons, including the watch star indicator that helps editors identify temporarily watched articles. The icons now also match those used on mobile, improving consistency across platforms. The change is currently limited to the actions menu and mainly affects editors with privileged user rights. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T426008]
* [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/VisualEditor/Suggestion Mode|Suggestion Mode]] was released as an [[w:en:A/B test|A/B test]] for newcomer editors on the mobile website at [[phab:T421189|~15 Wikipedias]]. The experiment will measure the impact that Suggestion Mode has on the proportion of newcomer mobile web edit sessions that result in constructive (un-reverted) article edits. The experiment will also evaluate the feature's impact on editor retention, and monitor changes in revert and block rates.
* [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:27}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:27|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. For example, an issue in the Wikipedia Android app where images could sometimes fail to load after opening a recommended reading list notification, has now been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T418231]

'''Updates for technical contributors'''
* The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikidata Platform|Wikidata Platform team]] has published its [[d:Special:MyLanguage/Wikidata:SPARQL query service/WDQS backend update/Backend Replacement|backend replacement recommendation]] and accompanying [[wikitech:Wikidata Query Service/WDQS Architecture re-design|technical architecture]] for the migration of the Wikidata Query Service (WDQS) away from Blazegraph. Feedback is invited until May 25th 2026, especially on potential gaps and impacts on advanced use cases. Wikidata community members and WDQS users are also encouraged to help identify high-impact tools and workflows that may need attention on [[d:Wikidata:SPARQL query service/WDQS backend update/High-Impact Use Cases|this page]]. Feedback can be shared on the [[d:Wikidata talk:SPARQL query service/WDQS backend update|Migration talk page]] or during the [[d:Special:MyLanguage/Wikidata:Blazegraph Migration Office Hours|next office hour]]. See the [[d:Special:MyLanguage/Wikidata:Wikidata Platform team/Newsletter|WDP team newsletter]] for more details.
* [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.47/wmf.3|MediaWiki]]

'''In depth'''

* On English, French, Japanese, and a few other Wikipedias, there was a [[diffblog:2025/09/02/better-detecting-bots-and-replacing-our-captcha/|trial of hCaptcha]], a third-party bot detection service. The trial showed that hCaptcha effectively detects and deters some bad-faith automated activity, on its own and by giving [[w:en:Wikipedia:Village pump (technical)/Archive 225#Introducing SuggestedInvestigations|checkusers and stewards]] signals to look into. Because the results were positive, hCaptcha will be rolled out across all wikis over the next few weeks. [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Product Safety and Integrity/Anti-abuse signals/hCaptcha|See the hCaptcha project page]] for technical information about the implementation and privacy protections. [[diffblog:2026/05/04/better-detecting-bots-and-replacing-our-captcha-part-2/|Learn more]].
* The latest Community Tech update is now available, with progress across several Community Wishlist initiatives, including Reading Lists expansion from the mobile app to the website, new language support for &quot;Who Wrote That&quot; and the Personal Dashboard, improvements to 3D rendering and Charts, and upcoming work on talk page sorting, audio playback, and editing workflows. The update also shares current priorities, wishlist status trends, and opportunities for community feedback on future focus areas and the Wikimedia Foundation’s 2026–2027 Annual Plan. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist/Updates#May 13, 2026: Latest updates from the Community Tech team|Read the full newsletter for details]].

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/21|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2026-W21&quot;/&gt;
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&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 18 mai 2026, 22.22 (CEST)
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== ''The Signpost'': 22 May 2026 ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot; style=&quot;margin-top:10px; font-size:90%; padding-left:5px; font-family:Georgia, Palatino, Palatino Linotype, Times, Times New Roman, serif;&quot;&gt;[[File:WikipediaSignpostIcon.svg|40px|right]] ''News, reports and features from the English Wikipedia's newspaper''&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;column-count:2;&quot;&gt;
* News and notes: [[w:en:Wikipedia:Wikipedia Signpost/2026-05-22/News and notes|Offline: Osama Khalid still in prison]]

* In the media: [[w:en:Wikipedia:Wikipedia Signpost/2026-05-22/In the media|Indonesian editors, you shall return!]]

* Disinformation report: [[w:en:Wikipedia:Wikipedia Signpost/2026-05-22/Disinformation report|Who is a typical paid editor? Who are their typical clients?]]

* Recent research: [[w:en:Wikipedia:Wikipedia Signpost/2026-05-22/Recent research|WikiLambda the Ultimate]]

* Traffic report: [[w:en:Wikipedia:Wikipedia Signpost/2026-05-22/Traffic report|This is where I'll be, so heavenly, so come and dance with me Michael!]]

* Forum: [[w:en:Wikipedia:Wikipedia Signpost/2026-05-22/Forum|WikiAnnotate: help us build a dataset of article quality evaluations]]

* In focus: [[w:en:Wikipedia:Wikipedia Signpost/2026-05-22/In focus|Demystifying the 2026-27 Annual Plan]]

* Opinion: [[w:en:Wikipedia:Wikipedia Signpost/2026-05-22/Opinion|Wikipedia isn't a battleground. So why does it feel like one?]]

* Serendipity: [[w:en:Wikipedia:Wikipedia Signpost/2026-05-22/Serendipity|Wikinews: Into the Wikiverse]]

* Special report: [[w:en:Wikipedia:Wikipedia Signpost/2026-05-22/Special report|Wikimedia Foundation closes Wikinews after 21 years]]

* Community view: [[w:en:Wikipedia:Wikipedia Signpost/2026-05-22/Community view|Wikipedia's traffic drop: more on languages and freshness]]

* Gallery: [[w:en:Wikipedia:Wikipedia Signpost/2026-05-22/Gallery|Earth Day and Mother's Day]]

* Comix: [[w:en:Wikipedia:Wikipedia Signpost/2026-05-22/Comix|Brother, can you spare a page?]]

&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin-top:10px; font-size:90%; padding-left:5px; font-family:Georgia, Palatino, Palatino Linotype, Times, Times New Roman, serif;&quot;&gt;'''[[w:en:Wikipedia:Wikipedia Signpost|Read this Signpost in full]]''' · [[w:en:Wikipedia:Signpost/Single|Single-page]] · [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Signpost|Unsubscribe]] · [[m:Global message delivery|Global message delivery]] 22 mai 2026, 07.19 (CEST)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2026-22&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2026-W22&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/22|Translations]] are available.

'''Weekly highlight'''
* Following a [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Contributors/Account Creation Experiments#LOWM|successful account creation experiment]], an improved logged-out edit warning message will be deployed to all Wikimedia wikis in the first week of June. The change will only affect logged-out users on mobile web who open an editing session. The updated experience is designed to encourage account creation more clearly, while still allowing users to edit with temporary accounts. Results from the experiment showed a significant increase in account creation, with a 27% relative lift among users shown the updated message. As expected, as more people funnel into account creation, temporary accounts decreased by a relative 16%. The experiment did not show any significant changes in constructive edit rates or other monitored contributor metrics. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T424595] 

'''Updates for editors'''
* For security reasons, members of certain user groups are [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Mandatory two-factor authentication for users with some extended rights|required to have two-factor authentication]] (2FA) enabled. Members of these groups will be unable to disable the last 2FA method on their account, and it will be impossible to add users without 2FA to these groups. Users will still be able to add new authentication methods or remove them, as long as at least one method is continuously enabled. In the next few weeks, users without 2FA will be removed from these groups. Notably, this applies to bureaucrats. See the linked tasks for deployment schedules. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T423119][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T423120]
* [[m:Special:MyLanguage/WMDE Technical Wishes|WMDE Technical Wishes]] will run an [[w:en:A/B testing|A/B test]] on [[:phab:T415904|10 wikis]], testing [[m:WMDE Technical Wishes/References/Reference Previews|potential improvements for Reference Previews]]. The experiment will run for ~2 weeks at the end of May / beginning of June and will affect 10% of desktop readers on the participating wikis.
* After two successful experiments, the Reader Growth team is rolling out an [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Readers/Reader Growth/Image Browsing|Image Browsing]] beta feature for all Wikipedias on mobile on May 25. This means that anyone who has all beta features on by default will start to see this feature, and others can check the box to turn it on in their preferences. The beta feature will include a carousel of all an article's images at the top of the article, with controls for editors to [[mw:Readers/Reader_Growth/Image_Browsing#Phase_2.1_beta_feature|exclude images from the article's carousel or to exclude an article from the feature entirely]].
* [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:30}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:30|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. For example, three dimensional STL files were being rendered incorrectly by the media viewer 3D extension which is now fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T416723]

'''Updates for technical contributors'''
* The legacy CSS classes &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;tleft&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; and &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;tright&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; have been replaced with &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;floatleft&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; and &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;floatright&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; as the former do not work consistently across all MediaWiki platforms, notably mobile web and mobile apps. Projects relying on these classes are encouraged to review related usage and plan for migration. Please note that &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;floatleft&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; and &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;floatright&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; may also be deprecated in future, although there are currently no plans to do so. [[phab:T426452|Read more]].
* [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.47/wmf.4|MediaWiki]]

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/22|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2026-W22&quot;/&gt;
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&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 25 mai 2026, 23.52 (CEST)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2026-23&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2026-W23&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/23|Translations]] are available.

'''Updates for editors'''
* The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Readers/Reader Experience|Reader Experience team]] is conducting an experiment to show the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Readers/Reader Experience/Reading lists|reading lists]] feature, which is still in development, to logged-out mobile readers to test whether it encourages account creation at a higher rate compared to the watchstar button. The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Readers/Reader Experience/Reading lists#Experiment timeline|experiment]] was launched on May 18th on German, Spanish, Italian, Portuguese, Polish, Dutch, Turkish, and Urdu wikis, and it will run for a month.
* The Wikimedia Apps team released [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Apps/Team/Explore Feed Refresh/Phase 1|Phase 1]] of the redesigned Home Feed to the Android Beta app. The new Home Feed includes a refreshed &quot;Community&quot; tab and a personalized &quot;For You&quot; tab featuring daily updated reading recommendations. The redesign is part of a broader effort to improve content discovery and create more engaging learning experiences in the Wikipedia apps.
* [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:18}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:18|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. For example, an issue where images could fail to load for some suggested edits on [[w:Special:Homepage|Special:Homepage]], leaving the thumbnail stuck in a loading state, has now been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T424048]

'''Updates for technical contributors'''
* [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.47/wmf.5|MediaWiki]]

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/23|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2026-W23&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 1 jun 2026, 23.09 (CEST)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2026-24&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2026-W24&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/24|Translations]] are available.

'''Weekly highlight'''
* Wikimedia Enterprise has increased the free usage limits for its API offerings. The monthly request limit for the On-demand API has increased from 5,000 to 50,000 requests, while the Snapshot API limit has increased from 15 to 30 requests per month. In addition, Structured Contents snapshots are now available for free accounts. These changes expand access to Wikimedia Enterprise data for developers, researchers, and organizations using Wikimedia content. [https://enterprise.wikimedia.com/blog/enhanced-free-api]

'''Updates for editors'''
* The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Apps/Team/Explore Feed Refresh/Phase 1|refreshed Explore Feed]], now called the Home Feed, is rolling out to 50% of users of the Wikipedia Android app. The Home Feed helps readers discover relevant content through two new tabs: ''Community'' and ''For You''. The Community tab provides a scrollable feed of curated content and updates from the broader Wikimedia community and movement, while the ''For You'' tab offers a full-screen, swipeable experience that shows content tailored to a user's interests. The redesign is part of a broader effort to improve discovery and enhance the learning experience in the Wikipedia app.
* The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Apps/Team/iOS/&quot;Which came first?&quot; Game|Which came first?]] daily trivia game is now available in the beta version of the Wikipedia iOS app in English, German, French, Portuguese, Russian, Spanish, Arabic, Chinese, and Turkish. The game uses historical events from Wikipedia's &quot;On This Day&quot; content and challenges readers to guess which of two events happened first. The game was previously released on Android. Communities interested in making the game available in their languages can [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_Apps/Team/Games#Game availability by language|read the instructions and requirements]].
* [[m:Special:MyLanguage/WMDE Technical Wishes/Sub-referencing|Sub-referencing]], a new MediaWiki feature that allows editors to reuse references with different details, will begin rolling out to Wikimedia wikis following a successful pilot phase. Deployment will start on 8 June for most [[wikitech:Deployments/Train#Wednesday|Group 1 wikis]] and French Wikipedia, with additional Wikipedia language editions receiving the feature over the coming months. Communities are encouraged to prepare by checking for [https://translatewiki.net/w/i.php?title=Special%3ATranslate&amp;group=ext-cite&amp;language=en&amp;action_source=search&amp;filter=%21translated&amp;optional=1&amp;action=translate untranslated Cite extension messages] in their language and reviewing any use of [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Reference Tooltips|Reference Tooltips]], which may require [[:phab:T416304#11668731|updates]] to support the new functionality. Wikis using [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Reference Previews|Reference Previews]] do not need to take any action. Communities may also wish to create the ''cite-tracking-category-ref-details'' [[Special:TrackingCategories|tracking category]] as a hidden category using &lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;__HIDDENCAT__&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt; (or a dedicated template), and connect it to the corresponding Wikidata item [[d:Q129764848]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T425662]
* The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Readers/Reader Growth/Mobile page previews#Experimentation|Page Previews experiment]] on mobile web has concluded. The team decided not to roll out the feature after the results showed no statistically significant impact on reader retention, as the primary success metric was retention improvement. Page Previews, which are already available on desktop and in the apps, display a thumbnail, lead paragraph, and link to the full article when readers tap a blue link. The experiment tested this experience on mobile web across six Wikipedias.
* The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Codex/Design/Icons|user interface icon library]] will be [[phab:T399175|updated later this week or next week]]. Most of the ~300 icons have been slightly refined and ~30 new icons have been added. These changes improve the icons to make them more consistent and comprehensible, and provide more visual balance when they are used in groups.
* The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Language Selector|Universal Language Selector]] (ULS) interface in MediaWiki, which helps users select content in other languages, has been updated. The new version improves speed and accessibility, and users of Wikimedia projects can now pin languages for quicker language switching. The deployment to Wikimedia sites will happen gradually in the coming weeks. You can test it now as a beta feature by selecting [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-betafeatures|beta features]] in your profile preferences and share your feedback on [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Universal Language Selector/New ULS|the project page]]. 
* [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:21}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:21|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. For example, an issue where the Pageviews Analysis dashboard on pageviews.wmcloud.org stopped updating graph data in May 2026, affecting all users, has been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T427171]

'''Updates for technical contributors'''
* The function signature for &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;mw.util.addPortletLink()&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; has been simplified. Developers can now pass a configuration object instead of a list of positional parameters when creating portlet links. The previous function signature remains supported for backwards compatibility. For example, instead of: &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;mw.util.addPortletLink('p-cactions', '#', 'Stub', 'ca-stubtag', 'Add a stub tag to this page');&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; use &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;mw.util.addPortletLink('p-cactions', { href: '#', text: 'Stub', id: 'ca-stubtag', tooltip: 'Add a stub tag to this page' });&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt;. Script maintainers are encouraged to review existing uses of &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;addPortletLink()&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; and update them where appropriate. This change will be available on all wikis from 11 June. Thanks to community volunteer Gerges for contributing this improvement. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T427945]
* '''Community Wishlist discussion''': Product &amp; Technology [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist/Updates#May 20, 2026: Community Tech becomes a program|introduced changes]] meant to increase the number and complexity of wishes fulfilled, including the disbanding of the Community Tech team. They are [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist/Updates|engaging in discussions]] about a [[m:Talk:Community Wishlist#Proposed direction for Wishlist|proposed direction for the wishlist]] from community members. Includes ways to structure annual voting, better tracking of wishes, removing focus areas, and [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist/Updates|staffing updates]].
* [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.47/wmf.6|MediaWiki]]

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/24|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2026-W24&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 8 jun 2026, 23.30 (CEST)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2026-25&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2026-W25&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/25|Translations]] are available.

'''Weekly highlight'''
* The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Readers/Reader Growth|Reader Growth team]] has launched an [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Readers/Reader Growth/Image Browsing|Image Browsing]] beta feature on the mobile web version of all Wikipedias. The feature shows an image carousel at the top of articles with 3 or more images. Editors can configure this feature with the following controls: to hide a specific image from a page, either use &lt;code&gt;class=notpageimage&lt;/code&gt; excluding it from thumbnail previews, or &lt;code&gt;class=noviewer&lt;/code&gt; excluding it from MediaViewer. The carousel can also be disabled from a page entirely, with the magic word &lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;__NOMEDIAVIEWERCAROUSEL__&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;. To submit feedback or flag bugs, please visit the [[mw:Talk:Readers/Reader Growth/Image Browsing|project page]]. 
* [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Tables#class=&quot;wikitable&quot;|Wikitables]] can now be [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Sortable tables#Forcing the initial sort direction|sorted in descending order]] on the first click by adding &lt;code dir=ltr&gt;data-sort-order=&quot;desc&quot;&lt;/code&gt; to the header cell. Previously, by default, clicking a column header for the first time sorts it in ascending order. This addition to a Wikitable gives it more control and flexibility, while the default behavior for subsequent clicks remains unchanged. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T398416]

'''Updates for editors'''
* The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Article guidance|Article guidance]] feature is currently being tested with some editors creating new articles on the Simple English, French, and Turkish Wikipedias. The experiment will soon begin on the Arabic and Bangla Wikipedias as well. [[w:simple:Special:NewArticle|This feature]] gives editors community-curated guidance to help them create articles that follow community standards. Experienced editors can continue creating or adapting outlines for specific article types that are commonly created by less experienced contributors. The outlines guide less experienced editors in creating high-quality articles. A quick guide to markups used in outlines can be found on [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Article guidance/Test feature guide#Markups in outlines|this page]]. [[w:simple:Wikipedia:Article Guidance|Example outlines]] that can be adapted and instructions for how to adapt them are on [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Article guidance#Adapting a sample outline in a Wikipedia|this section]] of the project page.
* Wikis that wish to replace the &quot;indefinitely&quot; button in Special:Block for temporary accounts (for example, wikis that block temporary users only until account expiration) will be able to do so by creating [[MediaWiki:ipb-indefinite-expiry-temporary-account]] with the block duration they want. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T427125]
* [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:41}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:41|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]].

'''Updates for technical contributors'''
* By the end of June, a valid user-agent string will be required for automated dumps downloads from the dumps.wikimedia.org website. Automated requests that provide a generic or empty user-agent will be blocked. This [[phab:T400119|extends enforcement]] of the long standing [[foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Wikimedia Foundation User-Agent Policy|user-agent policy]]. Access to dumps through Wikimedia Cloud Services will not change.
* The roll out of global [[mw:Wikimedia APIs/Rate limits|API rate limits]] is now complete, with limits enforced across all APIs and at the documented levels for all groups. Bots running in Toolforge/WMCS or with the bot user right on any wiki remain exempt. All bots should continue to follow the documented best practices to avoid being rate limited.
* The [https://api.wikimedia.org/wiki/Main_Page API Portal wiki] will be read only starting this week (June 15-18). The following week (June 22-25), all API Portal wiki URLs will redirect to [[mw:Wikimedia APIs|Wikimedia APIs on mediawiki.org]]. Learn more on the [[wikitech:API Portal/Deprecation|project page]].
* [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.47/wmf.7|MediaWiki]]

'''Meetings and events'''
* On June 17th at 6pm UTC the WMF will be holding Discord call focused on a code review. We've heard through the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Developer Satisfaction Survey/2026|Developer Satisfaction Survey]] that volunteers are struggling with code review and we'd like to discuss these experiences with the goal of surfacing workable solutions. You can join the call [https://discord.gg/wikipedia?event=1514727511102062664 via the Wikimedia Community Discord server].
* The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Conferencia Wikimedia de América Latina 2026|Latin American Wikimedia Conference]] will host a regional hackathon that will bring together the Wikimedia movement’s technical community including developers, system administrators, data scientists, and users with extended rights. Interested technical contributors can [https://docs.google.com/forms/d/e/1FAIpQLSf4osJzTHBJjQbYJk7TMVEJjTEQv7IgtsUDfP-o-qTgeRQQxw/viewform apply for a scholarship] to participate until June 21 at midnight (Bolivia time, UTC-4).
* Sign up for Wikimania Team Challenges to join this special event. The Team challenges will take place online and in person from July 21 to 22, before Wikimania conference. Everyone is welcome, regardless of skills or Wikimania registration. Teams will work on 10 important challenges supporting the Wikimedia community. For details, visit [[wmania:Special:MyLanguage/2026:Team challenges|the Team Challenges page]] and [https://wikimedia.eventyay.com/wm/teamchallenges/ register there]. Registration closes on June 20th at 11pm UTC. 

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/25|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2026-W25&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 15 jun 2026, 18.49 (CEST)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:UOzurumba (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=30689604 --&gt;

== ''The Signpost'': 21 June 2026 ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot; style=&quot;margin-top:10px; font-size:90%; padding-left:5px; font-family:Georgia, Palatino, Palatino Linotype, Times, Times New Roman, serif;&quot;&gt;[[File:WikipediaSignpostIcon.svg|40px|right]] ''News, reports and features from the English Wikipedia's newspaper''&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;column-count:2;&quot;&gt;
* From the editors: [[w:en:Wikipedia:Wikipedia Signpost/2026-06-21/From the editors|Ways for beginners to support ''The Signpost'' community journalism]]

* News and notes: [[w:en:Wikipedia:Wikipedia Signpost/2026-06-21/News and notes|Community Tech development team disbanded]]

* Disinformation report: [[w:en:Wikipedia:Wikipedia Signpost/2026-06-21/Disinformation report|PR for the people?]]

* Recent research: [[w:en:Wikipedia:Wikipedia Signpost/2026-06-21/Recent research|Proposed tagging system for AI involvement; successful and unsuccessful AI tools for contributors]]

* In the media: [[w:en:Wikipedia:Wikipedia Signpost/2026-06-21/In the media|Who won a 14th century battle and who won the 2026 Iran war?]]

* Community view: [[w:en:Wikipedia:Wikipedia Signpost/2026-06-21/Community view|Putting the Wish into the Wishlist]]

* In focus: [[w:en:Wikipedia:Wikipedia Signpost/2026-06-21/In focus|A global standard for Neutral Point of View]]

* On the bright side: [[w:en:Wikipedia:Wikipedia Signpost/2026-06-21/On the bright side|Flowers, blue helmets, reefs, pride, and Juneteenth]]

* Op-ed: [[w:en:Wikipedia:Wikipedia Signpost/2026-06-21/Op-ed|Breathe, Don’t Panic, there is a different story about Wikimedia + AI futures]]

* Opinion: [[w:en:Wikipedia:Wikipedia Signpost/2026-06-21/Opinion|Wikimedia Foundation staff develop union and Wikimedia user community reacts]]

* Technology report: [[w:en:Wikipedia:Wikipedia Signpost/2026-06-21/Technology report|Community Tech team is disbanded, controversy erupts]]

* Traffic report: [[w:en:Wikipedia:Wikipedia Signpost/2026-06-21/Traffic report|'Cause this is thriller, thriller night]]

* WikiConference report: [[w:en:Wikipedia:Wikipedia Signpost/2026-06-21/WikiConference report|Report of Volunteer Supporters Network Annual Meeting 2026]]

* Comix: [[w:en:Wikipedia:Wikipedia Signpost/2026-06-21/Comix|Take your turn]]

* Humour: [[w:en:Wikipedia:Wikipedia Signpost/2026-06-21/Humour|Group of banned T-shirt makers comes out of hiding to sell new Wikipedia-themed merchandise]]

&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin-top:10px; font-size:90%; padding-left:5px; font-family:Georgia, Palatino, Palatino Linotype, Times, Times New Roman, serif;&quot;&gt;'''[[w:en:Wikipedia:Wikipedia Signpost|Read this Signpost in full]]''' · [[w:en:Wikipedia:Signpost/Single|Single-page]] · [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Signpost|Unsubscribe]] · [[m:Global message delivery|Global message delivery]] 21 jun 2026, 05.21 (CEST)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2026-26&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2026-W26&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/26|Translations]] are available.

'''Weekly highlight'''
* [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Growth/Feature summary|Growth features]] are [[phab:T418115|now available at Wikidata]]. This update enables access to Mentorship ([[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Growth/Mentorship|if configured]]), Impact module, the Help Panel, and a simplified Newcomer Homepage (without Suggested Edits). Wikidata administrators are still configuring the features through Community Configuration.

'''Updates for editors'''
* The special page [[{{#special:RangeCalculator}}]] has been created. It allows users to find an IP range without needing to rely on external tools. Until now, this tool was only available to CheckUsers. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T268429]
* [[m:Special:MyLanguage/WMDE Technical Wishes/Sub-referencing|Sub-referencing]] is a new MediaWiki feature that allows editors to reuse references with different details. It will be deployed to most small and medium-sized Wikipedia language versions on June 23. The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/WMDE Technical Wishes/Sub-referencing#deployment|FAQ]] lists possible actions to take on your wiki to support the deployment. Check the [[:phab:T414094|rollout plan]] for the next deployment steps. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T428902]
* Starting next week, users will get a notification when they are blocked or unblocked from editing, or if this block changes. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T100974]
* [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:32}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:32|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]].

'''Updates for technical contributors'''
* Starting next week, abuse filters that are set to &quot;require CAPTCHA verification&quot; will begin to also affect users with the &lt;code&gt;skipcaptcha&lt;/code&gt; right, which includes most autoconfirmed users. Bots are exempted. This change only affects edits that trigger an abuse filter. The &lt;code&gt;skipcaptcha&lt;/code&gt; right will continue to exempt users from having to solve CAPTCHAs in the ordinary course of using the wikis. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T402595]
* Reference documentation for the [[wikitech:Machine_Learning/LiftWing/API|Lift Wing API]] has moved from the API Portal to the interactive [https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?api=lift-wing&amp;title=Special%3ARestSandbox REST Sandbox].
* The API Portal wiki is now closed. For API documentation, see [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia_APIs|Wikimedia APIs on mediawiki.org]]. All API Portal wiki URLs (https://api.wikimedia.org/wiki/) will redirect to the mediawiki.org page starting June 22. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T427537]
* [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.47/wmf.8|MediaWiki]]

'''Meetings and events'''
* Join an online call on 25 June at 2:30pm UTC to meet the current Wikimedia interns for [[mw:Google_Summer_of_Code/2026|Google Summer of Code]] and [[mw:Outreachy/Round_32|Outreachy]]. Interns will provide an overview of their projects and a brief demo of their work so far. Attendees are encouraged to [[mw:event:Google_Summer_of_Code/Summer_2026_June_Internship_open_session|share ideas and connections in their community]].

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/26|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2026-W26&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 23 jun 2026, 15.05 (CEST)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2026-27&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2026-W27&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/27|Translations]] are available.

'''Updates for editors'''
* As part of the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Contributors/Account Creation Experiments|Account Creation Experiments]], the Growth team tested adding a user account icon in the mobile web header for logged-out users, providing direct access to &quot;Create account&quot; and &quot;Log in&quot; actions. The experiment increased account creation by about 20% without negatively affecting edit quality or constructive edit rates. The feature will now be rolled out to all Wikimedia Foundation wikis on mobile web in the first week of July. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T428220]
* After a [[phab:T426248|successful experiment]], logged-in users who did not [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Email_confirmation|confirm their email address]] when their account was created see a new banner asking them to complete that process. This helps reduce the risk that users get locked out of their account, and makes account email addresses overall more reliable. This is part of the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Product Safety and Integrity/Account Security|Account Security]] project. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T428292]
* An update to [[Special:Search|Search]] is refining how the &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;-prefix:&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; behaves when used to exclude results. Previously, using &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;-prefix:&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; with negation could unintentionally broaden search results by adding the namespaces included in the search scope, leading to confusing behavior for users expecting a straightforward exclusion filter. With the update, &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;-prefix:&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; will now strictly exclude matching page titles as intended and may display a warning if the relevant namespace has not been explicitly selected. The behavior of &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;prefix:&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; without negation however remains unchanged. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T427443]
* [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:33}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:33|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. For example, an issue where reviewers using the Page Curation toolbar were not automatically subscribed to talk page discussions they started has now been fixed. Reviewers will now receive notifications when someone replies to those discussions. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T329346]

'''Updates for technical contributors'''
* Starting June 29th, automated downloads from the dumps.wikimedia.org website will be subject to the [[Foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Wikimedia Foundation User-Agent Policy|user-agent policy]]. Automated requests that provide a generic or empty user-agent will be blocked. Access to dumps through Wikimedia Cloud Services remains unaffected. This is a follow up to the announcement made in the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/25|2026/25 issue of Tech News]].
* [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.47/wmf.9|MediaWiki]]

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/27|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2026-W27&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 29 jun 2026, 13.48 (CEST)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2026-28&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2026-W28&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/28|Translations]] are available.

'''Updates for editors'''
* [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:34}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:34|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. For example, an issue where the search bar results on Wikidata, showed English results instead of using the correct language fallback for users of language variants, has now been fixed. Search suggestions will now follow the expected language fallback chain. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T429769]

'''Updates for technical contributors'''
* In preparation for [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Event:Celebrate Women|Celebrate Women campaign]] planned for March 2027, the Wikimedia Foundation’s [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Foundation/Advancement/Community Growth/Content Enablement|Content Enablement team]] has launched a 22-question survey to better understand technical contributions by women+ (anyone who identifies as a woman) across Wikimedia projects. The survey takes approximately 15–20 minutes to complete and will remain open until 20 July 2026. The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Celebrate Women/Technical contributions survey|questions]] are also available on-wiki for review in advance.
* The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Score|Score extension]] now supports rendering music scores as SVG images in addition to PNG, addressing a long-standing [[:phab:T49578|feature request]] and resolving historical image quality issues. Both formats are now provided to clients, with PNG in the &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;src&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; attribute and SVG in the &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;srcset&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; attribute.
* The new [[wikitech:Parsoid|Parsoid]] parser [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Parsoid/Parser_Unification/Updates|continues to be deployed to additional wikis]], making it easier to introduce new reading and editing features. It was enabled on French Wikipedia, bringing total progress to covering 78.9% of Wikipedia page views. Rollout to English Wikipedia desktop will progress through this week.
* [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.47/wmf.10|MediaWiki]]

'''In depth'''
* The Wikimedia Hackathon 2026 [[diffblog:2026/06/29/wikimedia-hackathon-2026-building-collaborating-and-shaping-the-future-together/|recap blog post]] is now live. It highlights the projects, sessions, and social activities from this year’s event, and shares initial plans for the 2027 Wikimedia Hackathon.

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/28|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2026-W28&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 6 jul 2026, 15.57 (CEST)
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== ''The Signpost'': 13 July 2026 ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot; style=&quot;margin-top:10px; font-size:90%; padding-left:5px; font-family:Georgia, Palatino, Palatino Linotype, Times, Times New Roman, serif;&quot;&gt;[[File:WikipediaSignpostIcon.svg|40px|right]] ''News, reports and features from the English Wikipedia's newspaper''&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;column-count:2;&quot;&gt;
* News and notes: [[w:en:Wikipedia:Wikipedia Signpost/2026-07-13/News and notes|An exclusive club]]

* In the media: [[w:en:Wikipedia:Wikipedia Signpost/2026-07-13/In the media|Battle for a soul - who won?]]

* Opinion: [[w:en:Wikipedia:Wikipedia Signpost/2026-07-13/Opinion|We need to innovate with Wikimedia decision-making]]

* Recent research: [[w:en:Wikipedia:Wikipedia Signpost/2026-07-13/Recent research|LLMs and NPOV, 20 years of user blocks, Esperanto and Volapük Wikipedias]]

* News from Diff: [[w:en:Wikipedia:Wikipedia Signpost/2026-07-13/News from Diff|How to host Wikicurious in your own community]]

* Community view: [[w:en:Wikipedia:Wikipedia Signpost/2026-07-13/Community view|CUNY Newmark Wikimedian-in-Residence Quarterly Brief – April to June 2026]]

* Special report: [[w:en:Wikipedia:Wikipedia Signpost/2026-07-13/Special report|Wikipedia escapes Category 1 designation under the UK Online Safety Act - for now]]

* On the bright side: [[w:en:Wikipedia:Wikipedia Signpost/2026-07-13/On the bright side|Fatherhood, weather, and diplomacy]]

* Op-ed: [[w:en:Wikipedia:Wikipedia Signpost/2026-07-13/Op-ed|A Layup Easy Proposal for Wikimedia at 25: Spend 25% of Donations on the Community]]

* Traffic report: [[w:en:Wikipedia:Wikipedia Signpost/2026-07-13/Traffic report|The grass was greener, the light was brighter]]

* Comix: [[w:en:Wikipedia:Wikipedia Signpost/2026-07-13/Comix|schnozzed]]

&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin-top:10px; font-size:90%; padding-left:5px; font-family:Georgia, Palatino, Palatino Linotype, Times, Times New Roman, serif;&quot;&gt;'''[[w:en:Wikipedia:Wikipedia Signpost|Read this Signpost in full]]''' · [[w:en:Wikipedia:Signpost/Single|Single-page]] · [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Signpost|Unsubscribe]] · [[m:Global message delivery|Global message delivery]] 13 jul 2026, 09.27 (CEST)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2026-29&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2026-W29&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/29|Translations]] are available.

'''Updates for editors'''
* [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Growth/Revise_Tone|Revise Tone]] helps newcomers identify passages in Wikipedia articles that may contain non-encyclopedic language and encourages them to consider revising the tone. The feature was [[w:en:A/B_testing|A/B tested]] on the Arabic, English, French, and Portuguese Wikipedias, where newcomer task completion rates [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Growth/Revise_Tone#Experiment_Results|increased by 38.7%]] compared to the default Copyedit task, with no decrease in edit quality. The test ended on July 9, and the feature is now available for everyone on these wikis, configurable via Community Configuration. [[phab:T426364|The plan]] is to release Revise Tone to more wikis.
* The community configuration that allows [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Growth/Mentorship#Automated mentor list cleanup|automatic removal of inactive mentors]] based on configurable criteria will be enabled on Thursday 16, [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Growth/Deployment|on some wikis]] to keep mentor lists up to date. Mentors are experienced contributors who opt in to help new users on-wiki through the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Growth/Feature summary|Growth Features]]. Administrators can now prepare the settings via [[w:Special:CommunityConfiguration/Mentorship|Special:CommunityConfiguration/Mentorship]]; they will take effect starting Thursday.
* [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:38}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:38|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. For example, an issue where some users of the Wikipedia Android app were logged out immediately after signing in, preventing them from staying logged in and editing pages, has now been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T316916]

'''Updates for technical contributors'''
* Editing a page via user scripts or gadgets was causing watchlist labels that the user had assigned to that page to reset. This has now been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T423778]
* To work around a Safari bug (see [[phab:T425211]]), on Parsoid-enabled wikis, wikilink hrefs now use absolute urls instead of protocol-relative urls. REST API output remains unchanged and continue to use protocol-relative urls. Gadgets, user scripts, bots, and CSS might need to be adapted if they relied on the presence of protocol-relative urls in wikilink hrefs. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T431358]
* [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.47/wmf.11|MediaWiki]]

'''In depth'''
* The Wikimedia Foundation’s Experiment Platform Team has published a blog post reflecting on its first year of structured experimentation. It highlights successful experiments such as Paste Check, Reference Check, and Tone Check, which improved editing outcomes and have been rolled out to more users, as well as experiments that did not lead to product changes. [[diffblog:2026/07/07/moving-the-needle-how-we-test-new-ideas-across-wikimedia-projects|Read more]].

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/29|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2026-W29&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 13 jul 2026, 18.12 (CEST)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2026-30&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2026-W30&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/30|Translations]] are available.

'''Updates for editors'''
* The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Reader/Reader Experience|Reader Experience team]] has incorporated community feedback around the placement of watchstar and watchlist buttons for the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Readers/Reader Experience/WE3.3.4 Reading lists|Reading Lists beta feature]], which would allow for saving articles for later reading – a [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist/W102|wishlist item]] to bring the functionality to web. Editors are invited to enable the beta feature to test it out and [[phab:T426453|share their thoughts]].
* [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/VisualEditor/Suggestion Mode|Suggestion Mode]] offers edit suggestions within the VisualEditor for improving Wikipedia articles. [[Special:EditChecks|All suggestions]] are [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Suggestion mode#For administrators – local customization|community-configurable]]. The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Edit check/TextMatch|TextMatch]] feature is a way for volunteers to create custom local suggestions. The feature searches in articles for strings of text, and now includes support for regular expressions. This gives volunteers greater precision and flexibility over the kinds of local suggestions they can create. Note: Suggestions [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Edit check/Configuration#:~:text=maximumEditcount|can be targeted]] based on the edit count of the person editing as well as other aspects of the page. You can [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Suggestion mode#Create custom local types of Suggestions|find examples from other communities]] for inspiration, including TextMatches that detect: typos, grammar-errors, potential advertisements, clichés, incorrect dash or hyphen usage, non-specific time keywords, outdated names, and more. Any [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Talk:VisualEditor/Suggestion Mode|feedback]] is appreciated.
* [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:27}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:27|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. For example, an issue where the SVG Translate tool could use an outdated version of a file, causing existing translations to be overwritten when new ones were uploaded, has now [[phab:T430577|been fixed]]. Overall, in the last quarter from April – June 2026 about 337 community tasks were resolved by the Wikimedia Foundation.

'''Updates for technical contributors'''
* On Parsoid-enabled wikis, Parsoid now renders a maximum of 1,250 images per page. A new tracking category, &quot;media-limit-reached&quot;, will be soon made available to identify pages where this limit is reached, making it easier to find content whose media output may have been restricted during rendering. See [[phab:T430854]] for more information and to provide feedback.
* [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.47/wmf.12|MediaWiki]]

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/30|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2026-W30&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 21 jul 2026, 07.47 (CEST)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2026-31&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2026-W31&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/31|Translations]] are available.

'''Updates for editors'''
* [[File:Maki-gift-15.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Wishlist item]] [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/ContentTranslation|Content Translation]] now supports dark mode, fulfilling a [[m:Community Wishlist/W544|Community Wishlist request]]. This brings the tool in line with the accessibility features available in the Vector 2022 and Minerva skins, helping reduce visual fatigue for users translating content. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T367077]
* DiscussionTools' source mode and the 2017 wikitext editor will now offer autocomplete for links (&lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;[[&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt;), templates (&lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;{{&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt;), HTML and parser tags (&lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;&lt;&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt;), and magic words (&lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;__&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt;), making it quicker and easier to insert links, templates, and other wiki markup while editing. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T432400]
* The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Readers/Reader Growth/Mobile page previews|Readers Growth team]] has concluded its experiment with mobile page previews and will not roll out the feature. Page Previews are a pop-up bottom sheet that appears when readers tap a blue link, showing a thumbnail, lead paragraph, and an option to open the article. The experiment showed flat retention and negative indicator metrics, suggesting that mobile web readers preferred navigating directly to linked articles rather than using page previews.
* The Reader Experience team has seen encouraging early results from the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Readers/Reader Experience/Reading lists|Reading Lists feature]], with 93% of participating users reporting that it was useful. Reading Lists help active readers save articles for future reading and support their learning goals on Wikimedia projects. The team plans further improvements before expanding the feature to more users.
* The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Apps/Team/Explore Feed Refresh|Explore Feed Refresh]] initiative was tested with new and casual Wikipedia app readers. The refreshed feed helps readers discover new and relevant content. After a 10.5% increase in engagement with the feed, Wikimedia Apps team has decided to scale the Home Feed redesign to iOS with the learnings from the Android release applied.
* [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:23}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:23|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. For example, an issue where subject names in the Article Guidance feature were displayed with incorrect capitalization on French Wikipedia, has now been fixed. Subject names will now follow the correct capitalization rules for the language. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T427201]

'''Updates for technical contributors'''
* After running several [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Contributors/Account Creation Experiments|Account Creation Experiments]] to improve registration completion rates, a new version of the username field on [[Special:CreateAccount|Create Account]] has been rolled out. It includes [[:c:File:Create account - July 2026 updates.png|a popover summarizing the username policy]] to provide clearer guidance during account creation. As part of this change, the messages &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;createacct-helpusername&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; and &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;createacct-username-help&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; that several communities have configured will no longer be used. If communities want to customize the guidance shown in the new popover, they can instead edit the following messages: &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;createacct-username-policy-popover-bullet1&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt;, &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;createacct-username-policy-popover-bullet2&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt;, and &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;createacct-username-policy-popover-bullet3&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt;. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T430604]
* Later this week, the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:CodeMirror|CodeMirror syntax highlighter]] will offer [[w:en:Theme (computing)|themes]]. The themes can be picked from a dropdown menu in the full [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:CodeMirror#CodeMirror preferences|CodeMirror preferences]] dialog. For wikitext, available themes are default, colorblind-friendly (previously the colorblind preference option on [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-editing]]) and no-highlighting. For code languages (i.e., CSS/JavaScript/JSON/Vue/Lua), there are several themes available. These same themes will eventually be available for wikitext, too. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T163533]
* From now on, wikis can restrict editing in the &quot;User&quot; namespace to only the page owner and certain user groups. [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Manual:$wgRestrictUserPageEditing|Read the configuration documentation]] to learn more.
* [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.47/wmf.14|MediaWiki]]

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/31|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2026-W31&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 27 jul 2026, 20.50 (CEST)
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== ''The Signpost'': 2 August 2026 ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot; style=&quot;margin-top:10px; font-size:90%; padding-left:5px; font-family:Georgia, Palatino, Palatino Linotype, Times, Times New Roman, serif;&quot;&gt;[[File:WikipediaSignpostIcon.svg|40px|right]] ''News, reports and features from the English Wikipedia's newspaper''&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;column-count:2;&quot;&gt;
* In the media: [[w:en:Wikipedia:Wikipedia Signpost/2026-08-02/In the media|Union drive, most prolific editor make headlines]]

* News and notes: [[w:en:Wikipedia:Wikipedia Signpost/2026-08-02/News and notes|Foundation rejects voluntary recognition of union, proposed board eligibility rules sharply restrict candidates]]

* WikiConference: [[w:en:Wikipedia:Wikipedia Signpost/2026-08-02/WikiConference|&quot;Kurier, Signpost, wikipress: You can be a Wikimedia journalist&quot; - Wikimania presentation by User:Noé Recap]]

* In focus: [[w:en:Wikipedia:Wikipedia Signpost/2026-08-02/In focus|Is Larry Sanger the co-founder of Wikipedia?]]

* Arbitration report: [[w:en:Wikipedia:Wikipedia Signpost/2026-08-02/Arbitration report|Think, and not just about content]]

* News from Diff: [[w:en:Wikipedia:Wikipedia Signpost/2026-08-02/News from Diff|Meet the Wikimedians of the Year 2026!]]

* On the bright side: [[w:en:Wikipedia:Wikipedia Signpost/2026-08-02/On the bright side|The beautiful game]]

* Traffic report: [[w:en:Wikipedia:Wikipedia Signpost/2026-08-02/Traffic report|Odyssey and Oyarzabal]]

* Comix: [[w:en:Wikipedia:Wikipedia Signpost/2026-08-02/Comix|Well-spotted]]

&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin-top:10px; font-size:90%; padding-left:5px; font-family:Georgia, Palatino, Palatino Linotype, Times, Times New Roman, serif;&quot;&gt;'''[[w:en:Wikipedia:Wikipedia Signpost|Read this Signpost in full]]''' · [[w:en:Wikipedia:Signpost/Single|Single-page]] · [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Signpost|Unsubscribe]] · [[m:Global message delivery|Global message delivery]] 2 aug 2026, 12.18 (CEST)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2026-32&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2026-W32&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/32|Translations]] are available.

'''Updates for editors'''
* The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Readers/Reader Experience|Reader Experience team]] has developed a [https://82db7c8d4b.catalyst.wmcloud.org/w/index.php?title=Regent%27s_Park&amp;uselang=de patch demo] that wraps the page toolbar onto two lines when there is not enough horizontal space for all the buttons. This aims to reduce crowding in the Vector 2022 toolbar, which can occur on some language Wikipedias at certain screen widths. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T429518]
* The Reader Experience team is planning to launch [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Readers/Reader Experience/Reading lists|Reading Lists]], a [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist Survey 2021/Mobile and apps/Have Apps reading lists available on Destop/Mobile|Community Wishlist item]], which is currently available to try in beta, as a full feature in September. Before then, volunteer translator help is needed for [https://translatewiki.net/w/i.php?title=Special%3ATranslate&amp;group=ext-readinglists&amp;filter=&amp;action=translate string translations] into a number of languages. The feature supports reading and learning goals on Wikipedia.
* Next week, the table of contents on Wikimedia Commons file pages will be improved by consolidating the file page table of contents with the page table of contents. This will make it easier to understand a file page’s structure, navigate to specific sections, and share links to individual sections. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T332644]
* [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:24}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:24|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. For example, an issue where some [[w:TIFF|TIFF]] images failed to load after clicking their thumbnail, causing a broken image to be displayed instead of the full-size image, has now been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T429326]

'''Updates for technical contributors'''
* The variable and function selector in AbuseFilter has been updated to support search and autocomplete. It will allow filter maintainers to find the desired variable or function more quickly. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T323698]
* The MJPEG and VP8 formats are removed from the video player. The MP4 format (MPEG-4 Part 2) is added instead, which provides higher quality videos to older iPhone devices. It may take a few weeks to retroactively update all existing videos. The default format for modern devices stays the same (VP9/WebM). [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T358266]
* [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.47/wmf.15|MediaWiki]]

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/32|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2026-W32&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 3 aug 2026, 21.47 (CEST)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2026-33&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2026-W33&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/33|Translations]] are available.

'''Updates for editors'''
* [[File:Maki-gift-15.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Wishlist item]] A new ChartWizard is [[c:Special:ChartWizard/Data:Example.Pie.chart|now available on Wikimedia Commons]] for users interested in creating charts from their own data. The wizard makes the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Chart|Chart extension]] more beginner-friendly by allowing editors to create charts, such as bar and pie charts, without needing to use JSON. Users can still switch to the JSON editor if they prefer. Feedback on the new tool is welcome on the [[m:Talk:Community Wishlist/W414|wish talk page]].
* [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:19}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:19|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. For example, an issue where the Wikipedia iOS app’s Picture of the Day widget displayed the same image every day instead of updating daily, has now been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T430692]

'''Updates for technical contributors'''
* [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Math|Math formula]] SVG images will soon be generated in the browser instead of on the server. MathML continues to be generated on the server and renders in the browser without JavaScript. Wikibooks will see this change on 12 August, Wikisource on 19 August and Wikipedia from 20-27 August. You can try this by selecting &quot;{{int:Mw-math-mathjax}}&quot; in your preferences. This change is part of [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/RESTBase/deprecation|deprecating RESTBase]] and [[phab:T431372|deprecating Mathoid]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T271001]
* Category pages will soon support sorting entries by the time they are added to a category. This will make it easier to find recently or long-standing categorized pages. It will also improve workflows for maintenance categories such as deletion backlogs and other time-based review tasks. You can use &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;cldsort=timestamp&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; URL argument in category view to sort the entries. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T433768]
* [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Gadgets|Gadgets]] and user scripts on Wikimedia wikis may now use [[phab:T395347|ES2018 features]] and [[phab:T419142|ES2019 features]] in JavaScript code. Previously, the platform only allowed up to ES2017. MediaWiki validates the source code to protect functionality from syntax errors and to ensure scripts are valid in all [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Compatibility#Browser_support_matrix|supported browsers]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T419142]
* [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.47/wmf.16|MediaWiki]]

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/33|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2026-W33&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 10 aug 2026, 22.46 (CEST)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:STei (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=30901051 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2026-34&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2026-W34&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/34|Translations]] are available.

'''Weekly highlight'''
* The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:CampaignEvents/Registration/Worklist|Worklist feature]] for the Event Registration tool is now live on all Wikimedia wikis. With Worklist, event organizers can add the articles their event will focus on directly to the event page. The Worklist also powers [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:CampaignEvents/Registration/Worklist#How Event Pathways uses the worklist|Event Pathways]] which notifies other editors of the upcoming or ongoing event when they edit an article featured in the event's Worklist. This is the minimum viable version (MVP), and feedback is welcome. Organizers are encouraged to try the feature. A hands-on [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Event:Worklist Setup Workshop: Get Your Event Ready|Worklist Setup Workshop]] will take place on 18 August at 16:00 UTC and 19 August at 11:00 UTC.

'''Updates for editors'''
* [[Special:ShortPages]] displays short pages by their size, but in many cases it gets filled with disambiguations and soft redirects, making it harder to find the short articles themselves. Starting this weekend, you will be able to choose not to include an article in the special page by adding the magic word &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;__EXPECTSHORTPAGE__&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt;. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T433203]
* One new wiki has been created: a {{int:project-localized-name-group-wikipedia/en}} in [[d:Q3436680|Bole]] ([[w:bol:|&lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;w:bol:&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt;]]) [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T429921]
* Starting the week of August 17, the page toolbar will wrap onto two lines when there is not enough horizontal space for all the buttons. This is a [[phab:T429518|fully merged patch from the Reader Experience team]] which aims to reduce crowding in the Vector 2022 toolbar, that may occur on some language Wikipedias at certain screen widths.
* [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:16}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:16|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. For example, uploading large files to Wikimedia Commons has become more stable and less prone to failure following some fixes related to the “Could not acquire lock” upload error. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T386640]

'''Updates for technical contributors'''
* Debian Bullseye will reach the end of its Long Term Support on 31 August 2026. [[phab:T434103|Some Cloud VPS projects]] still have instances running Debian Bullseye. Maintainers of those projects are encouraged to migrate to Debian Bookworm or Debian Trixie. A [[wikitech:Help:Cloud VPS instance operating system migration|migration guide]] is available to help with the process, and users may also want to consider whether their workload is better suited to Toolforge. If you need help or cannot complete the migration by 31 August, please contact the Cloud VPS admins as soon as possible. [[listarchive:list/cloud-announce@lists.wikimedia.org/thread/RVIPQSYLKMSL5M46JP6NEJVGVE6I2RXQ/|Read more]].
* [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.47/wmf.16|MediaWiki]]

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/34|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2026-W34&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 17 aug 2026, 23.04 (CEST)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:STei (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=30922806 --&gt;

== ''The Signpost'': 24 August 2026 ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot; style=&quot;margin-top:10px; font-size:90%; padding-left:5px; font-family:Georgia, Palatino, Palatino Linotype, Times, Times New Roman, serif;&quot;&gt;[[File:WikipediaSignpostIcon.svg|40px|right]] ''News, reports and features from the English Wikipedia's newspaper''&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;column-count:2;&quot;&gt;
* News and notes: [[w:en:Wikipedia:Wikipedia Signpost/2026-08-24/News and notes|Union process progresses, unanswered questions about Littler Mendelson remain]]

* In the media: [[w:en:Wikipedia:Wikipedia Signpost/2026-08-24/In the media|Wikipedia editors save Sam Altman's life]]

* Recent research: [[w:en:Wikipedia:Wikipedia Signpost/2026-08-24/Recent research|Women in blue? Wikipedia's gender gap reverses in some areas]]

* Discussion report: [[w:en:Wikipedia:Wikipedia Signpost/2026-08-24/Discussion report|Again and Again]]

* Traffic report: [[w:en:Wikipedia:Wikipedia Signpost/2026-08-24/Traffic report|Look out, here comes the Spider-Man!]]

* Humour: [[w:en:Wikipedia:Wikipedia Signpost/2026-08-24/Humour|Her tastes, her Wikimania, her upcoming tour... Baby Globe reveals everything]]

* On the bright side: [[w:en:Wikipedia:Wikipedia Signpost/2026-08-24/On the bright side|The great outdoors]]

* Opinion: [[w:en:Wikipedia:Wikipedia Signpost/2026-08-24/Opinion|Are we embarrassed yet?]]

* Special report: [[w:en:Wikipedia:Wikipedia Signpost/2026-08-24/Special report|Paris Syndrome: Labor Strife, AI Anxiety, and a Leadership Test at Wikimania 2026]]

* Comix: [[w:en:Wikipedia:Wikipedia Signpost/2026-08-24/Comix|WP:FAOWN]]

&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin-top:10px; font-size:90%; padding-left:5px; font-family:Georgia, Palatino, Palatino Linotype, Times, Times New Roman, serif;&quot;&gt;'''[[w:en:Wikipedia:Wikipedia Signpost|Read this Signpost in full]]''' · [[w:en:Wikipedia:Signpost/Single|Single-page]] · [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Signpost|Unsubscribe]] · [[m:Global message delivery|Global message delivery]] 24 aug 2026, 03.25 (CEST)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2026-35&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2026-W35&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/35|Translations]] are available.

'''Updates for editors'''
* The [[Special:CreateAccount|Special:CreateAccount]] page has been simplified as part of ongoing work to modernize the account creation experience. The panel showing project statistics no longer appears next to the form on desktop and mobile web. Multiple account creation experiments show that a simpler form helps newcomers complete registration. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T433783]
* In order to improve page performance, images now load when they are viewed. This means images lower down an article will not load if a reader never scrolls to that part of the page, which may affect some image-related metrics. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T148047]

* [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:42}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:42|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. For example, an issue where image thumbnails in Abstract Wikipedia could fail to display after the corresponding file was moved on Wikimedia Commons, has now been fixed. Thumbnails will now update correctly when files are moved. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T433448]

'''Updates for technical contributors'''
* User Info card is a feature that helps patrollers see information about user accounts. So far, it has been available only in places such as page history, logs and recent changes. Now, it's possible to [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:CheckUser#User_Info_card_in_page_content|place it in the page content]] as well, using the &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;{{#uic:}}&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; parser function. It can be particularly useful in templates like [[:en:Template:Userlinks|&lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;{{Userlinks}}&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt;]] (or their specialized variants), as it will make it easier to see the context about a user on various noticeboard pages. The card will be displayed only to users who have it enabled in their [[Special:Preferences#mw-input-wpcheckuser-userinfocard-enable|preferences]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T424466]
* Due to user security and privacy risks, we have disabled access to &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;Special:MyPage&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; URLs when specifically using &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;action=raw&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt;. If you are impacted by this, consider whether you can use an alternative approach. &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;Special:MyPage&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; URLs can still be accessed and used without &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;action=raw&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt;. Specified user page URLs (e.g. &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;User:Myusername&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt;) can still be used with &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;action=raw&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt;. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T120386]
* Due to an update, the thumbnailing software has been improved. This includes upgrading &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;librsvg&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; to 2.60 and &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;ImageMagick&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; to 7, as well as resolving a number of long-standing thumbnailing bugs like rendering errors. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T419815#12222841]

* [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.47/wmf.17|MediaWiki]]

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/35|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2026-W35&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 24 aug 2026, 22.46 (CEST)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2026-36&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2026-W36&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/36|Translations]] are available.

'''Weekly highlight'''
* A new format for the Community Wishlist is open for feedback. You can [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist/Community Wishlist 2027|read the proposed ideas on Meta]]. This new process plans to improve how wishes are triaged, voted on, and prioritized in a way that is transparent and balanced across project families and language editions. This consultation is open for two weeks.

'''Updates for editors'''
* The latest release of the Wikipedia Android app includes updates to the Saved feature, bringing the app’s saving experience closer to iOS and Web. The update redesigns the Saved tab with an “All articles” view, removes the default “Saved” reading list, renames reading lists to “Collections,” and modernizes the article-saving experience. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T420788]
* The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Readers/Reader Experience/Reading lists|Reading Lists]] feature was enabled for all logged-in users on Bengali, Chinese, Czech and Vietnamese Wikipedias on August 25, after several months as a beta feature. Reading Lists will be available to all logged-in users on Arabic, French and Indonesian Wikipedias on September 1, followed by English Wikipedia on September 14, and all other Wikipedia wikis on September 28.
* At the end of the month, some logged-out readers on Bengali, Czech, Persian, English, and Polish Wikipedias using the Minerva skin on mobile will see an [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Readers/Reader_Growth/Minimal_Minerva|updated navigation bar]] in an [[w:A/B test|A/B test]]. The test will compare the current navigation bar with a new version designed to make it easier to find information more quickly. The goal is to determine whether these changes encourage readers to return more often. This experiment will not change the experience for logged-in readers and/or editors.
* Editors who maintain redirects, templates, and categories used on redirect pages now have improved ways for finding and curating redirects. Previously, redirects pages could not be searched. Two new search keywords, &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;onlyredirects:&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; and &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;withredirects:&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt;, now allow redirects to be searched directly and can be combined with existing keywords such as &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;incategory:&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt;, &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;intitle:&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt;, and &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;insource:&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt;. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T204089]
* The ISBN lookup tools for generating citations were recently not working because of external service problems. Developers are working on solutions. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T435179]
* [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:30}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:30|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. For example, an issue where searching for pages by category using &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;deepcat&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; could return no results or unrelated results has now been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T414859]

'''Updates for technical contributors'''
* The domain of URLs for thumbnails is changing from upload.wikimedia.org to thumb.wikimedia.org. The old URLs will continue to work for the foreseeable future but MediaWiki will advertise the new domain instead. URLs to other types of media such as original files, videos and transcodes will still be served from upload.wikimedia.org. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T427465]
* The Wikimedia [https://www.mediawiki.org/w/index.php?api=wmf-math%2Fv1&amp;title=Special%3ARestSandbox Math API] is now deprecated. These endpoints will be fully sunset by the end of September 2026. Developers who call these endpoints should transition to alternative math rendering solutions, such as the native [https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/MathML MathML] or [https://www.mathjax.org/ MathJax]. Third-party MediaWiki installations that utilize the Math extension for formula rendering are required to upgrade to v1.43+ to avoid disruption of service.

* [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.47/wmf.18|MediaWiki]]

'''In depth'''
* Read more about [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Edit_check/TextMatch|TextMatch]] in a Diff post titled, [[diffblog:2026/08/28/custom-edit-suggestions-for-every-wiki-how-communities-are-shaping-suggestion-mode-with-textmatch/|Custom edit suggestions for every wiki: How communities are shaping Suggestion Mode with TextMatch]].

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/36|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2026-W36&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 31 aug 2026, 22.53 (CEST)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:STei (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=30990659 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2026-37&lt;/span&gt; ==

&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2026-W37&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/37|Translations]] are available.

'''Updates for editors'''
* [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Growth/Tools/Add_a_link|Add a Link]] has been upgraded for English Wikipedia users with improved detection of links that have different capitalization. This will help reduce ambiguous suggestions caused by differences in capitalization in article titles, including articles about cultural goods. A second phase of improvements is planned, which will also prepare the feature for release in other languages. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T435526#12240876] [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T434259]
* The [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Article_guidance|Article guidance]] feature will be enabled by default for junior editors on Simple English and Turkish Wikipedia starting 10 September 2026 following [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Article_guidance/Updates#Summary_of_experiment_result|an experiment]]. Junior editors with 0 to 99 edits will automatically see the feature when they click a red link or use the &quot;[[tr:Vikipedi:Madde_sihirbazı|Madde oluşturto]]&quot; option on Turkish Wikipedia to create a new article. The change is intended to help junior editors create higher-quality articles that meet each Wikipedia’s standards. [[phab:maniphest/query/z3tcTjmLMxk5/#R|Additional improvements]] will continue based on the experiment results and community feedback.
* The [https://pageviews.wmcloud.org Pageviews Analysis] tool which allows users to compare pageviews across multiple pages, turns 10 years old this year and several new features have been added. They include [[toolforge:wikinav|WikiNav]] which provides insights into how readers of Wikipedia explore the content, editing stats in [https://pageviews.wmcloud.org/siteviews?range=latest-30&amp;sites=en.wikipedia.org Siteviews], the ability to [https://pageviews.wmcloud.org/massviews?source=wikiproject&amp;project=en.wikipedia.org lookup articles belonging to a WikiProject], and support for dark mode. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T378549]
* A [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Readers/Reader_Growth/Minimal_Minerva|visually simplified Minerva]] navigation bar is being tested for logged-out readers using mobile web on the Bengali, Czech, English, Farsi, and Polish Wikipedias. The experiment aims to determine whether simplifying the navigation improves reader retention. The test will run from August 31 to September 28, and no action is required from users.
* [[m:Special:MyLanguage/WMDE Technical Wishes|WMDE Technical Wishes]] is working on improving [[en:Wikipedia:VisualEditor/Named references|auto-generated reference names in VisualEditor]]. Editors will only notice a slight change starting this week. When adding automatic reference names the numbering will start at &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;:1&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; instead of &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;:0&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt;. Read more on the [[m:WMDE Technical Wishes/References/VisualEditor automatic reference names|project page]]. [https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/c/VisualEditor/VisualEditor/+/1332704]
*  All wikis will be [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Server switch|read-only for a few minutes]] on September 23. This is planned at 14:00 UTC. More information will be published in Tech News and will also be posted on individual wikis in the coming weeks. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T433363]
* [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:25}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:25|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. For example, an issue where [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Parsoid|Parsoid]] could mishandle nested nowiki tags, causing content to be lost and displaying unwanted text has now been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T435116]
'''Updates for technical contributors'''
* Interface administrators can configure gadgets from [[MediaWiki:Gadgets-definition]]. The definition format has been updated and no longer requires the &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;ResourceLoader&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; option, as gadgets are always loaded through &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;ResourceLoader&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt;. This simplifies gadget configuration by removing an option that is no longer necessary, making gadget definitions easier for administrators. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T298199]
* [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.47/wmf.19|MediaWiki]]

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/37|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2026-W37&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 7 sep 2026, 20.45 (CEST)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:STei (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=31008437 --&gt;

== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2026-38&lt;/span&gt; ==
&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2026-W38&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/38|Translations]] are available.

'''Weekly highlight'''
* The Future Audiences team has started a [[en:Special:MyLanguage/Wikipedia:Village pump (proposals)#New proposed experiment to let readers know about “Google preferred sources”|discussion on English Wikipedia]] about a proposed new experiment to show a temporary notice about the new [https://blog.google/products-and-platforms/products/search/original-high-quality-content-search/ Google Preferred Sources] feature to Wikipedia readers coming from Google. The experiment is to test whether this notice makes visitors come back to Wikipedia more often. Preferred Sources feature lets users choose websites they trust so Google can highlight content from those sources more prominently in Search and AI experiences. We are interested in testing this on other languages that Google supports and would welcome assistance with starting conversations on other wikis. If interested, please reach out to Future Audiences on the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Future Audiences/Preferred sources|talk page]].

'''Updates for editors'''
* The chat platform Discord is releasing a new self-service framework that websites can use to specify how their links should look when shared on Discord. The Future Audiences team is planning to start using this new framework to improve how Wikipedia links look when shared on Discord, giving better attribution and credit to contributors. The link appearance and behavior won't change in the first phase of this project as we want to first collect some baseline data to assess the impact of future changes. However, if community members who are active on Discord spot any issues, they can reach out on [[phab:tag/future-audiences/|Phabricator]] or [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Future Audiences|Metawiki]].
* The Reader Growth team will be running an experiment to test whether [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Readers/Reader_Growth/Compact Lead|compacting article lead sections on mobiles]] with the addition of a &quot;read more&quot; button improves reader retention. The test will begin on September 17 on Arabic, Spanish, French, Indonesian, Italian, Japanese, Portuguese, Vietnamese, and Chinese Wikipedias and will run for four weeks.
* All wikis will be [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Server switch|read-only for a few minutes]] on September 23. This is planned at 14:00 UTC. More information will be published in Tech News and will also be posted on individual wikis in the coming week. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T433363]
* [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:28}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:28|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. For example, an issue where [https://wikistats.wmcloud.org/ Wikistats] for Wikipedias was returning an HTTP 500 error and could not be reached, has now been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T435959]

'''Updates for technical contributors'''
* Developers who maintain a tool that queries the Wikimedia Commons links tables need to update their code to connect to the new x4 database cluster. The links tables have been moved from the s4 cluster to x4, and will no longer receive updates on s4. The page and redirect tables remain available on both clusters. A wiki replica for the x4 cluster will be set up afterwards. The change is being made because the s4 cluster has grown too large to operate efficiently. You can [[wikitech:Special:MyLanguage/News/2026 Commons links tables database split|read more]].
* [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.47/wmf.20|MediaWiki]]

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/38|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2026-W38&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 14 sep 2026, 17.31 (CEST)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:STei (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=31039826 --&gt;

== ''The Signpost'': 16 September 2026 ==
&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot; style=&quot;margin-top:10px; font-size:90%; padding-left:5px; font-family:Georgia, Palatino, Palatino Linotype, Times, Times New Roman, serif;&quot;&gt;[[File:WikipediaSignpostIcon.svg|40px|right]] ''News, reports and features from the English Wikipedia's newspaper''&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;column-count:2;&quot;&gt;
* News and notes: [[w:en:Wikipedia:Wikipedia Signpost/2026-09-16/News and notes|The Balance of Power]]

* In the media: [[w:en:Wikipedia:Wikipedia Signpost/2026-09-16/In the media|Shocking photos may be changed on Wikipedia]]

* Disinformation report: [[w:en:Wikipedia:Wikipedia Signpost/2026-09-16/Disinformation report|Have UN Secretary-General candidates manipulated Wikipedia?]]

* Recent research: [[w:en:Wikipedia:Wikipedia Signpost/2026-09-16/Recent research|Google's AI overviews may have reduced search engine referrals to English Wikipedia by 5%]]

* WikiConference report: [[w:en:Wikipedia:Wikipedia Signpost/2026-09-16/WikiConference report|The backwater symbiosis – reflections from Wiki Conference India 2026]]

* Traffic report: [[w:en:Wikipedia:Wikipedia Signpost/2026-09-16/Traffic report|Heaven let your light shine down]]

* Serendipity: [[w:en:Wikipedia:Wikipedia Signpost/2026-09-16/Serendipity|Wikipedia Family Mosh Pit]]

* Obituary: [[w:en:Wikipedia:Wikipedia Signpost/2026-09-16/Obituary|Passing of Gobonobo, community leader advocating for women and minorities]]

* On the bright side: [[w:en:Wikipedia:Wikipedia Signpost/2026-09-16/On the bright side|Fantasy video games, hopeful science fiction, and the change of seasons]]

* Comix: [[w:en:Wikipedia:Wikipedia Signpost/2026-09-16/Comix|The Adventure of the Unknown Corpse]]

&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin-top:10px; font-size:90%; padding-left:5px; font-family:Georgia, Palatino, Palatino Linotype, Times, Times New Roman, serif;&quot;&gt;'''[[w:en:Wikipedia:Wikipedia Signpost|Read this Signpost in full]]''' · [[w:en:Wikipedia:Signpost/Single|Single-page]] · [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Signpost|Unsubscribe]] · [[m:Global message delivery|Global message delivery]] 16 sep 2026, 04.11 (CEST)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2026-39&lt;/span&gt; ==
&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2026-W39&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/39|Translations]] are available.

'''Weekly highlight'''
* [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/Server switch|All wikis will be read-only]] for a few minutes on Wednesday, 23 September 2026 at [https://zonestamp.toolforge.org/1790172000 14:00 UTC]. This is for the datacenter server switchover backup tests, [[wikitech:Special:MyLanguage/Deployments/Yearly calendar|which happen twice a year]]. During the switchover, all Wikimedia website traffic is shifted from one primary data center to the backup data center to test availability and prevent service disruption even in emergencies. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T433363]

'''Updates for editors'''
* The Growth team tested a new post-edit notice designed to [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Contributors/Account Creation Experiments#4. Encourage Temporary Accounts to Register|encourage Temporary Account holders to register for a permanent account]]. The new notice replaced multiple dialogs and a simultaneous welcome notification with a single message highlighting the benefits of creating an account. The experiment increased permanent account creation from 1.94% to 3.66%, an 87% relative increase. The change will now be released to all wikis. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T433551]
* For Wikipedia editors using the [[Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-betafeatures|&quot;Suggestion mode&quot; Beta Feature]], there is a [[Special:Preferences#mw-input-wpvisualeditor-editcheck-experimental|new opt-in user preference]] for showing &quot;experimental&quot; edit checks and suggestions. These types are listed at [[Special:EditChecks#experimental-checks|Special:EditChecks]], and are intended for early developer-testing and for gathering feedback from experienced users. Administrators can change the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Edit check/Configuration|configuration details]] for each suggestion as usual. Administrators can also [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Suggestion mode#Experimental Suggestions|use this feature]] to help test their community's ideas for locally created checks and suggestions. Experimental types will have a more distinct visual style later this week. [[mw:Talk:VisualEditor/Suggestion Mode|Feedback is welcome]].
* The [[m:CEE Technical Village Pump|CEE Technical Village Pump]] has been launched as a space for technical discussions and collaboration among Wikimedia communities in Central and Eastern Europe.
* A new tool, [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Language Onboarding and Development/Starter kit|Starter Kit]], is now available for new and small language Wikipedia communities. It brings together guided tasks, tools, and resources to help communities get started, monitor their progress, and collaborate with the broader Wikimedia community. Starter Kit is hosted on Wikimedia Toolforge and is designed for Wikipedias with fewer than 50,000 articles. Learn more about how Starter Kit works and how communities have been using it in [[diffblog:2026/09/18/introducing-starter-kit-for-new-and-small-language-wikipedias/|this Diff blog post]].
* The Reader Growth team is launching a retest of the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Readers/Reader Growth/Image Browsing|image carousel experiment]]. The retest will use three new versions of the design, updated based on community feedback. The team will assess results and determine with communities whether or not to proceed with the feature. The experiment will begin the week of September 28 and will run on Arabic, Bengali, Chinese, Czech, English, Farsi, French, German, Indonesian, Japanese, Polish, Portuguese, Spanish, Swedish, and Vietnamese Wikipedias.
* After successful rollouts to Arabic, Bengali, Chinese, Czech, English, French, Indonesian, and Vietnamese Wikipedias, the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Readers/Reader Experience/Reading lists|Reading Lists feature]] from the Reader Experience team will be available to all logged-in users on all Wikipedia wikis starting September 28.
* [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:28}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:28|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. For example, an issue where the mentor status script repeatedly updated mentors’ status even when nothing had changed, creating unnecessary Recent Changes entries, has now been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T436659]

'''Updates for technical contributors'''
* The &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;abusefilters&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; list query API, used to retrieve specific details about active or historical abuse filters configured on a wiki, has been updated to support the &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;formatversion=2&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; configuration parameter, thereby leading to breaking changes to the API response. All users who maintain user-scripts or other code need to check if they use the &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;abusefilters&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; list query API, and respond to any breaking changes. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T435828]
* [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.47/wmf.21|MediaWiki]]

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/39|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2026-W39&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 27 sep 2026, 13.56 (CEST)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2026-40&lt;/span&gt; ==
&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2026-W40&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/40|Translations]] are available.

'''Updates for editors'''
* Users of default skins on desktop and mobile web (Vector 2022 and Minerva respectively) will now be informed if the search suggestions displayed as they type into Search come from page redirects. Previously, users could get confused when the top search suggestions did not match exactly what they had typed. The new redirect notice clarifies that these suggestions are not random, but related to the search. The suggested pages may be redirects to the most relevant destination articles being searched for. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T303013]
* Logged-out Wikipedia users on mobile web will begin to see a bookmark button for saving articles to their [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Readers/Reader Experience/Reading lists|reading lists]] instead of the current Watchstar button. When clicked, the bookmark button prompts users to log in or create an account to save an article for later. An earlier experiment found that the bookmark icon was four times more likely than the Watchstar button to encourage logged-out users to create an account. This change is part of efforts to encourage more readers to become account holders and use features that help them save and return to content. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T438769]
* An experiment will begin on September 29 on Spanish, Arabic, English, and French Wikipedias to simplify the experience users encounter immediately after account creation. The test will explore whether removing friction from the current Welcome Survey helps new users understand what to do next more easily. The experiment will run through the end of October. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T430058]

* The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Product and Technology Advisory Council|Product and Technology Advisory Council]] has put out a call for the community to suggest topics that it should consider and discuss with the Wikimedia Foundation. Editors and technical contributors are invited to add topics to [[m:Talk:Product and Technology Advisory Council|the council's talk page]].
* Later this week, it will be possible for communities to configure [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Edit check|Edit Checks and Suggestions]] so that they are [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Edit check/Configuration#extraNamespaces|shown within additional namespaces]], such as a &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;Draft:&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; namespace. [[mw:Talk:VisualEditor/Suggestion Mode|Feedback is welcome]].
* A bug in the [[m:Special:GlobalWatchlist|Global Watchlist]] is causing the page to fail to load for users that have unseen changes on Wikimedia Commons. Developers are working on a fix. Until then, affected users can follow the workarounds described in the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Extension:GlobalWatchlist#GlobalWatchlist temporarily broken for users with Wikimedia Commons|relevant]] help section.
* New magic words &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;{{CATEGORYSORT:TIMESTAMP}}&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; and &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;{{CATEGORYSORT:RTIMESTAMP}}&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; are now available for use. They are able to change the default sorting of categories to be based on timestamp of categorization. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T433768]
* [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:20}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:20|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]].  For example, the issue where [https://wikistats.wmcloud.org/ Wikistats] for Wikipedias was not reachable has now been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T435959]

'''Updates for technical contributors'''
* The datacenter switchover, scheduled on September 23, has been postponed. [[diffblog:2025/03/12/hear-that-the-wikis-go-silent-twice-a-year/|The equinox exercise]] revealed capacity issues, preventing the switch of all services to the other datacenter. The process has been paused, prioritizing investigating that issue, to ensure that we continue to be able to serve our users reliably. A new exercise will be scheduled. Meanwhile, all traffic and edits continue to work as usual.
* On September 23, a power loss briefly affected all wikis, creating intermittent issues on both reading and editing modes. This also affected Gerrit. This is unrelated to the datacenter switchover postponement. [https://www.wikimediastatus.net/incidents/9fm19t8qykk8]
* [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:Produnto|Produnto]] has been deployed to mediawiki.org and [[phab:T421436|some Indic language wikis]]. We want to hear your feedback on this experimental product. Produnto allows users to use Lua modules hosted in [[gitlab:repos/lua|Wikimedia's GitLab]]. It simplifies the sharing of Lua code between wikis. Instead of copying each individual Lua module from one wiki to another, users will be able to easily share packages across all wikis.
* [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.47/wmf.22|MediaWiki]]

'''Meetings and events'''
* A [[m:Event:Cross-wiki Code Collaboration Workshop|Cross-wiki code collaboration workshop]] will be held online on October 2 at 12:30 UTC, bringing together South Asian technical contributors to learn about Produnto and begin piloting it on Hindi, Punjabi, Odia, Telugu, and Malayalam Wikipedias. Produnto is a package manager for deploying Lua modules hosted on GitLab to Wikimedia wikis, and was recently deployed on some pilot wikis.

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/40|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2026-W40&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 28 sep 2026, 12.49 (CEST)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2026-41&lt;/span&gt; ==
&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2026-W41&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/41|Translations]] are available.

'''Weekly highlight'''
* The process for this year’s Community Wishlist [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist/Community Wishlist 2027#Updated Community Wishlist Process 2027/2028|has been published]], incorporating community feedback. The wish submission process will [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist/FAQ#What is the deadline for submitting wishes?|end on November 8]]. This year, [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist/Community Wishlist 2027/Working group|a working group (open for volunteering)]] that includes community members familiar with the technical aspect of our wikis alongside Wikimedia Foundation staff, will take care of the [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Community Wishlist/FAQ#What is triage?|triage process]]. The triage is expected to be completed by late November. Votes for wishes will start in January.

'''Updates for editors'''
* Editors using the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/VisualEditor|visual editor]] will now see a warning when they paste text that is likely to have initially been copied from one of five external generative AI chatbots into Wikipedia. This feature is known as [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Edit check/LLM Paste Check|LLM Paste Check]]. It is a type of [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Edit check|Edit Check]] that is community configurable. The check looks for markers in the copied HTML and is not using content watermark detection. Edits will also [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Edit check/LLM Paste Check#Edit tags|be tagged]] so that patrollers can review them more closely. The feature helps newcomers add content that respects Wikipedia’s policies and makes it easier for experienced editors to identify problematic edits. Communities with local policies about LLM usage can [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Edit check/LLM Paste Check#Configuration|adjust the wording and policy that is linked]]. The team [[listarchive:list/translators-l@lists.wikimedia.org/message/EVHKWJ4IERZELMPIWNH3XUVUSQV5KOO4/|apologizes]] that this was rolled out without a delay for translations.
* Editors can now easily [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Apps/Team/Future of Editing on the Mobile Apps|access the web visual editor directly from the iOS and Android apps]]. When opening the editor, users will be given a choice between visual editing and source editing. If they choose visual editing, they will be sent to a mobile web window in their phone's browser. After completing their edit, a banner will give them the option to return to the app. This enables readers to make quick contributions while casually reading.
* Users of the Wikipedia Android and iOS apps will now see a one-time account creation prompt after they have used the app for two consecutive weeks. This prompt explains the benefits of having an account. It is intended to help more casual readers become logged-in users who return to the apps regularly. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T434847]
* Editors on [[wmnoc:conf/dblists/group1.dblist|group1 wikis]], including Wikiquote, Wikibooks, Wikiversity, Wikivoyage, and Wikisource, will no longer see notifications on [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Recent changes|Recent Changes]] and [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help: Watching pages|Watchlist]] when a link to another language version of a page is added, removed, or changed in its Wikidata item. This change will begin on October 5 at 07:00 UTC as a two-week trial to reduce high-volume, low-value notifications and make important changes easier to identify. Editors who rely on these notifications can read more on the [[m:Wikidata For Wikimedia Projects/Clearer Wikidata Edit Summaries/Hide Language Link edits|project page]] and share feedback or concerns on the [[m:Talk:Wikidata_For_Wikimedia_Projects/Clearer_Wikidata_Edit_Summaries/Hide_Language_Link_edits|talk page]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T439415]
* [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:36}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:36|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. For example, an issue where mentors who removed themselves from the mentorship program could still have mentees assigned to them and receive questions, has now been fixed. Mentees will now be reassigned when a mentor leaves the program. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T418194]

'''Updates for technical contributors'''
* Wikimedia Brasil has published its [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Wikimedia Brasil/Arcabouço de Boas Práticas de Desenvolvimento|Development Best Practices Framework]] (ABPD). It is a guide for staff, contractors and volunteers building technical tools and projects. It covers the project lifecycle, security, accessibility, personal data protection and responsible AI use, and explains how movement-wide guidelines were adapted to a local context. They encourage other affiliates to reuse it and adapt it. Read more in the [[wmfblog:2026/09/26/wikimedia-brasils-development-best-practices-framework-technical-sustainability-as-an-organizational-responsibility|Diff post]]. 
* A new, canonical base URL for Wikimedia APIs will soon be introduced. The new canonical route follows a &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;{projectName}/api/&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt; pattern and will act as an alternative path for current REST APIs (for example: &lt;bdi lang=&quot;zxx&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&lt;code&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;{projectName}/w/rest.php/&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;/code&gt;&lt;/bdi&gt;). Both versions will be callable for all existing APIs, but the new structure will be the preferred path for newly created API modules. This change will be non-breaking for most users. The existing pathways will remain available for all existing endpoint requests. However, some endpoints may return URLs following the new pattern in response bodies. Changes will be available on test wiki first, with the rollout expected to cover all wikis by the end of October. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T433535]
* [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.47/wmf.23|MediaWiki]].

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/41|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2026-W41&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

5 okt 2026, 20.52 (CEST)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2026-42&lt;/span&gt; ==
&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2026-W42&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/42|Translations]] are available.

'''Weekly highlight'''
* Starting October 13, wikis can change the default pattern for [[:en:Wikipedia:VisualEditor/Named references|auto-generated reference names in VisualEditor]] (currently &lt;syntaxhighlight lang=&quot;wikitext&quot; inline&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot; /&gt;&lt;/syntaxhighlight&gt;). They will be able to use human-readable, content-based reference names that are more helpful to contributors using the source editor (e.g. &lt;syntaxhighlight lang=&quot;wikitext&quot; inline&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Miller2026-1&quot; /&gt;&lt;/syntaxhighlight&gt;). VisualEditor reference name patterns can be defined using MediaWiki system messages, JSON, templates and modules ([[:mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Cite/VisualEditor reference names|more information]]). Admins can enable these changes via [[Special:CommunityConfiguration/Cite-VisualEditor-Autonames|community configuration]]. This is a [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/Community_Wishlist/W17|community wish]] implemented by [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/WMDE Technical Wishes|WMDE Technical Wishes]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T436255]
* [[m:Special:MyLanguage/WMDE Technical Wishes/Sub-referencing|Sub-referencing]] is a new MediaWiki feature that allows editors to reuse references with different details. It will be deployed to English Wikipedia on October 14 and to remaining Wikimedia Foundation wikis by end of October (likely October 21). The [[m:Special:MyLanguage/WMDE Technical Wishes/Sub-referencing#deployment|FAQ]] lists possible actions to take on your wiki to support the deployment. This is a [[:m:WMDE Technical Wishes/Sub-referencing/History|long-standing community wish]] implemented by [[:m:Special:MyLanguage/WMDE Technical Wishes|WMDE Technical Wishes]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T440243][https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T440304]

'''Updates for editors'''
* [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Moderator Tools|Moderator Tools]] will be removing the list view of the Watchlist and defaulting everyone to the changelog view. Previously, there were two versions of how the Watchlist is shown to mobile web users: the list view, where editors could see watched articles in a list format, and the changelog view, where editors could see changes to watched articles in a log format, controlled by a user's Advanced Mobile Control settings. This has created issues for code-base maintenance: two different displays means two sets of code to manage. By defaulting to the changelog view, we are simplifying the codebase and avoiding the likelihood of missing bugs.
* The Wikipedia Android app is testing a way to listen to article introductions in the “For you” feed. A text-to-speech model reads the existing article text aloud without rewriting it or adding any content. The 30-day experiment will begin in the Wikipedia Beta app during the third week of September, then move to the regular Wikipedia Android app in October for a limited group of eligible users. A small portion of app users (those with English feeds and at least one topic interest) will have access to the feature. This experiment is part of broader efforts to give app readers options in how they consume content in order to deepen engagement and user retention. [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Readers/Listening to Wikipedia/Phase 1|Learn more]] and [[mw:Talk:Readers/Listening to Wikipedia|share feedback]].
* [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help:Extension:CodeMirror|CodeMirror syntax highlighting]] was [[phab:T288161|enabled]] by default for all logged out and newly registered users on the English Wikipedia on September 14. With no signs of adverse effects, the same change is being proposed to be made globally across all wikis in a few weeks. If you have concerns or feedback, or if your wiki would like to opt out, [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Help talk:Extension:CodeMirror#Enabling CodeMirror by default on all WMF wikis for newbies|please see the help page]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T440077]
* [[d:Wikidata:Usability_and_usefulness/Item_editing_experience/Mobile_editing_of_statements|Wikidata mobile statement editing]] of all datatypes will be officially launched on October 13, when it will be removed from Wikidata [[d:Special:Preferences#mw-prefsection-betafeatures|beta features]] and become available to all editors. Users can [[d:Wikidata_talk:Usability_and_usefulness/Item_editing_experience/Mobile_editing_of_statements|report bugs and share feedback]].
* Last week, language link changes were removed from [[Special:RecentChanges|Recent Changes]] and [[Special:Watchlist|Watchlist]] feeds on Wikivoyage, Wikisource, Wikiversity, Wikiquote and Wiktionary. As no adverse effects have been observed, the [[m:Wikidata_For_Wikimedia_Projects|Wikidata For Wikimedia Projects]] plans to roll out this change globally to all Wikipedias. This is scheduled for October 13 at 07:00 UTC, after which editors will no longer see when a link to ''another'' language version of a page is added, removed, or changed in its Wikidata item. Editors who rely on these notifications can read more on the [[m:Wikidata For Wikimedia Projects/Clearer Wikidata Edit Summaries/Hide Language Link edits|project page]] and share feedback or ask to opt out their wiki on the [[m:Talk:Wikidata_For_Wikimedia_Projects/Clearer_Wikidata_Edit_Summaries/Hide_Language_Link_edits|talk page]]. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T440698]
* [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:28}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:28|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. For example, an issue where accidentally touching the graph while scrolling on the Pageviews tool on mobile could unintentionally zoom in has now been fixed. Click-and-drag zoom is now disabled on touch devices. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T440075]

'''Updates for technical contributors'''
* There are three major changes coming to dumps: the legacy content dumps [https://lists.wikimedia.org/hyperkitty/list/xmldatadumps-l@lists.wikimedia.org/thread/E6D5EU4PMSTSOI2J7A46HJ3YW2W554CS/ deprecated in January 2026] will now be sunset, the replacement [https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/MediaWiki_Content_File_Exports MediaWiki Content File Exports] will be delayed to implement a “safety buffer”, and they are now also available as 7zip-compressed files. Users will need to switch the URL they download their dump from. For more information, timeline and migration instructions, see [https://wikitech.wikimedia.org/wiki/Legacy_content_dumps_sunset Legacy content dumps sunset].
* [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.47/wmf.24|MediaWiki]]

'''In depth'''
* The Wikimedia Foundation discovered unauthorized activity by OpenAI agents on Wikimedia projects, including edits to wikis, attempts to exploit a public note-taking tool, and heavy automated traffic. [[diffblog:2026/10/05/openai-rogue-agent-activities-found-on-wikimedia-projects/|Read the blog post on Diff]] for more details about the activity and the Foundation’s response.

'''Meetings and events'''
* Save the date for the next Wikimedia Hackathon! We’ll be meeting in lovely Tirana, Albania for the [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Wikimedia%20Hackathon%202027 2027 Wikimedia Hackathon] from April 9–11, 2027. Scholarship and staff sponsorship applications are currently being [https://pretix.eu/wikimedia/Hackathon-2027/ accepted through Pretix] and will close on October 30, 2026. General registration will open in January 2027.

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/42|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2026-W42&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 13 okt 2026, 09.40 (CEST)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:STei (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=31142468 --&gt;

== ''The Signpost'': 13 October 2026 ==
&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; class=&quot;mw-content-ltr&quot; style=&quot;margin-top:10px; font-size:90%; padding-left:5px; font-family:Georgia, Palatino, Palatino Linotype, Times, Times New Roman, serif;&quot;&gt;[[File:WikipediaSignpostIcon.svg|40px|right]] ''News, reports and features from the English Wikipedia's newspaper''&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;column-count:2;&quot;&gt;
* News and notes: [[w:en:Wikipedia:Wikipedia Signpost/2026-10-13/News and notes|AELECT returns, Jimbo gives a union update, VisualEditor is now default]]

* Serendipity: [[w:en:Wikipedia:Wikipedia Signpost/2026-10-13/Serendipity|From a rare portrait of a female millionaire in Nancy to a Japanese painter in Lyon]]

* Obituary: [[w:en:Wikipedia:Wikipedia Signpost/2026-10-13/Obituary|Doug Weller]]

* In the media: [[w:en:Wikipedia:Wikipedia Signpost/2026-10-13/In the media|A(I)pocalypses afoot]]

* WikiConference Report: [[w:en:Wikipedia:Wikipedia Signpost/2026-10-13/WikiConference Report|WikiConference 2026 &amp; the importance of in-person community]]

* By the numbers: [[w:en:Wikipedia:Wikipedia Signpost/2026-10-13/By the numbers|Does the country of birth affect the likelihood of having a Wikipedia biography?]]

* News from Diff: [[w:en:Wikipedia:Wikipedia Signpost/2026-10-13/News from Diff|OpenAI &quot;rogue&quot; agent activities found on Wikimedia projects]]

* On the bright side: [[w:en:Wikipedia:Wikipedia Signpost/2026-10-13/On the bright side|Good people]]

* Op-ed: [[w:en:Wikipedia:Wikipedia Signpost/2026-10-13/Op-ed|Who are our readers?]]

* Traffic report: [[w:en:Wikipedia:Wikipedia Signpost/2026-10-13/Traffic report|This world is big and wild and half insane]]

* Comix: [[w:en:Wikipedia:Wikipedia Signpost/2026-10-13/Comix|Fudging the numbers]]

&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin-top:10px; font-size:90%; padding-left:5px; font-family:Georgia, Palatino, Palatino Linotype, Times, Times New Roman, serif;&quot;&gt;'''[[w:en:Wikipedia:Wikipedia Signpost|Read this Signpost in full]]''' · [[w:en:Wikipedia:Signpost/Single|Single-page]] · [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Signpost|Unsubscribe]] · [[m:Global message delivery|Global message delivery]] 14 okt 2026, 00.47 (CEST)
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== &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;Tech News: 2026-43&lt;/span&gt; ==
&lt;div lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;
&lt;section begin=&quot;technews-2026-W43&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;plainlinks&quot;&gt;
Latest '''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|tech news]]''' from the Wikimedia technical community. Please tell other users about these changes. Not all changes will affect you. [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/43|Translations]] are available.

'''Updates for editors'''
* To measure the impact of incorporating some [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Readers/Reader_Growth/Image_Browsing#November 2025: Ideas and feedback|community-requested features]] on logged-out reader retention, a test for [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/Readers/Reader_Growth/Image_Browsing|Image Carousel]] will be pushed to logged-out readers. With the Image Carousel feature, readers browse community-uploaded images, selected by editors as relevant to specific articles. The test starts on November 20.
* An experimental notice will be pushed to 0.5% of logged-out mobile readers who come to English Wikipedia from Google, asking them to add Wikipedia as a [https://blog.google/products-and-platforms/products/search/preferred-sources/ Google Preferred Source]. The test is to see if this notice increases reader retention and encourages people who use Google Search to visit Wikipedia more often. It will run from October 15–29 and will be assessed for its impact on retention and referrals.
* [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] View all {{formatnum:26}} community-submitted {{PLURAL:26|task|tasks}} that were [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Recently resolved community tasks|resolved last week]]. For example, an issue where [[quarry:|Quarry]] returned an “Access denied” error when users tried to run SQL queries, preventing queries from running normally, has now been fixed. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T440966]

'''Updates for technical contributors'''
* [[File:Cog-icon-grey.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Advanced item]] Due to a long-standing bug, applications that use the [[mw:Special:MyLanguage/OAuth/For_Developers|OAuth 2]] client credentials flow to act on their owners’ behalf are treated as if they are logged out. This will be fixed for new applications registered on or after Monday, October 19. Some affected applications need to re-register. [https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T420297]
* [[File:Reload icon with two arrows.svg|12px|link=|class=skin-invert|Recurrent item]] Detailed code updates later this week: [[mw:MediaWiki 1.48/wmf.1|MediaWiki]]

'''Meetings and events'''
* A proposal to hold the Wikimedia Hackathon every three years, with regional hackathons in between, [[mw:Wikimedia Hackathon/Community Proposal 2026|has been shared]]. It explores making the event more accessible to technical communities in different regions. Share your feedback on the proposal’s [[mw:Talk:Wikimedia Hackathon/Community Proposal 2026|talk page]] before November 6.

'''''[[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News|Tech news]]''' prepared by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/Writers|Tech News writers]] and posted by [[m:Special:MyLanguage/User:MediaWiki message delivery|bot]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News#contribute|Contribute]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Special:MyLanguage/Tech/News/2026/43|Translate]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Tech|Get help]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Talk:Tech/News|Give feedback]]&amp;nbsp;• [[m:Global message delivery/Targets/Tech ambassadors|Subscribe or unsubscribe]].''
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;section end=&quot;technews-2026-W43&quot;/&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;bdi lang=&quot;en&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;[[User:MediaWiki message delivery|MediaWiki message delivery]]&lt;/bdi&gt; 19 okt 2026, 16.38 (CEST)
&lt;!-- Message sent by User:STei (WMF)@metawiki using the list at https://meta.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_message_delivery/Targets/Tech_ambassadors&amp;oldid=31178499 --&gt;</text>
      <sha1>bmbclgfjwta556t60uzs80q44qp1w3j</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Sineeske nutekreaker</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>194650</id>
    <revision>
      <id>1242813</id>
      <parentid>1242764</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-10-19T22:39:05Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Ieneach fan 'e Esk</username>
        <id>13292</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>syn.</comment>
      <origin>1242813</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="4760" sha1="g24341senjf1c2ogrdpnimqvpxk7akd" xml:space="preserve">{{Bistesoarte
|Namme    = Sineeske nutekreaker
|Ofbyld   = [[Ofbyld:Southern Nutcracker (Nucifraga hemispila macella), Phrumsengla NP Bhutan.jpg|250px]]
|lûd      = 
|Ryk      = [[dieren]] (''Animalia'')
|Stamme   = [[rêchstringdieren]] (''Chordata'')
|Klasse   = [[fûgels]] (''Aves'')
|Skift    = [[moskeftigen]] (''Passeriformes'') 
|Famylje  = [[kriefûgels]] (''Corvidae'') 
|Skaai    = [[nutekreakers]] (''Nucifraga'')
|Wittenskiplike namme= Nucifraga hemispila
|Beskriuwer, jier= ([[Nicholas Aylward Vigors|Vigors]], 1831)
|IUCN-status= [[IUCN-status]]: [[Ofbyld:IUCN-LC.png|250px]]
----
|lânkaart = [[Ofbyld:Map of distribution of Nucifraga hemispila.png|250px]]
}} 
De '''Sineeske nutekreaker''' of '''súdlike nutekreaker''' (''Nucifraga hemispila'') is in [[Aazje|Aziatyske]] [[fûgel]] út 'e [[Famylje (taksonomy)|famylje]] fan 'e [[kriefûgels]] (''Corvidae'') yn it [[Skift (taksonomy)|skift]] fan 'e [[moskeftigen]] (''Passeriformes'').&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.worldbirdnames.org/bow/crows/ IOC World Bird List]&lt;/ref&gt; Foarhinne waard de soarte beskôge as in ûndersoarte fan 'e gewoane [[nutekreaker]] (''Nucifraga caryocatactes''), mar hy wurdt hjoed-de-dei algemien as in selsstannige soarte erkend.

== Ferskining en lûd ==
De Sineeske nutekreaker is in middelgrutte (33 sm) kriefûgel mei brede wjukken en in grutte, krêftige snaffel. It fearrekleed is brún mei wite plakken. De fûgel liket op 'e gewoane [[nutekreaker]], mar hat folle minder wyt op 'e rêch en de ûnderside, in folle donkerder krún en in langere sturt. Boppedat ûntbrekke de wite punten op 'e sturtfearren; yn stee dêrfan binne de bûtenste sturtfearren folslein wyt. Ek de kraskjende rop ferskilt en is stadiger.

Ek de [[Kasjmiernutekreaker]] (''Nucifraga multipunctata'') liket in soad op 'e Sineeske nutekreaker. Dizze ûnderskiedt him lykwols troch in wyt patroan fan spikkels oer it hiele lichem (mei útsûnderling fan 'e krún), in noch langere sturt en in donkerdere brune basistoan.

== Fersprieding en taksonomy ==
De soarte wurdt ûnderferdield yn fjouwer [[ûndersoarte|ûndersoarten]] mei de folgjende ferspriedingsgebieten:&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.worldbirdnames.org/bow/crows/ IOC World Bird List]&lt;/ref&gt;
* ''Nucifraga hemispila hemispila'' – de [[Himalaya]], fan it westen fan [[Himachal Pradesh]] oant [[Nepal]] en it noarden fan [[Yndia]]
* ''Nucifraga hemispila macella'' – de eastlike Himalaya, fan it easten fan Nepal en [[Sikkim]] nei it easten ta oant it noardeasten fan Yndia ([[Arunachal Pradesh]]), it noarden fan [[Birma]] en it suden en midden fan [[Sina]]
* ''Nucifraga hemispila interdicta'' – it easten fan Sina
* ''Nucifraga hemispila owstoni'' – [[Taiwan]]

== Taksonomy en status ==
Foarhinne waard de Sineeske nutekreaker ta de gewoane nutekreaker rekkene, mar [[BirdLife International]] en de [[IUCN]] ûnderskiede de fûgel al sûnt 2016 as in selsstannige soarte op grûn fan ferskillen yn uterlik en lûd. Stúdzjes út 2022 befêstigen ek dúdlike genetyske ferskillen&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.researchgate.net/publication/360466736_Speciation_and_population_divergence_in_a_mutualistic_seed_dispersing_bird Speciation and population divergence in amutualistic seed dispersing bird]&lt;/ref&gt;. De foaroansteande [[International Ornithologists' Union|IOC World Bird List]] folge yn 2024.&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.worldbirdnames.org/bow/crows/ IOC World Bird List]&lt;/ref&gt;

== Hâlden en dragen ==
De Sineeske nutekreaker komt foar yn bercheftige nullewâlden en mingde wâlden. It haadfoer bestiet út nuten en sied, benammen dinnesied. De fûgel briedt yn 'e westlike Himalaya tusken febrewaris en july; fierder nei it easten ta falt de briedtiid haadsaaklik yn april en maaie.

== Status ==
De Sineeske nutekreaker hat in grut ferspriedingsgebiet en de [[IUCN|Ynternasjonale Uny foar Natuerbehâld]] (IUCN) klassifisearret de soarte as '[[net bedrige]]' (''Least Concern'', LC). Oer de ûntwikkelingstrend fan 'e populaasje-oantallen is lykwols net in soad bekend.&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.iucnredlist.org/ IUCN Red List]&lt;/ref&gt;
{{Boarnen|boarnefernijing= 
* [https://datazone.birdlife.org/species/factsheet/large-spotted-nutcracker-nucifraga-multipunctata BirdLife, oproppen 18 oktober 2026]
* [https://ebird.org/species/sponut1?continue eBird, oproppen 18 oktober 2026]
* [https://birdsoftheworld.org/bow/species/sponut1/cur/introduction Birds of the World, oproppen 18 oktober 2026]
----
{{reflist}}
----
{{Commonscat|Nucifraga hemispila|Sineeske nutekreaker}}
}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Sineeske nutekreaker}}
[[Kategory:Fûgelsoarte]]
[[Kategory:Nutekreaker]]
[[Kategory:Lânseigen fauna yn Afganistan]]
[[Kategory:Lânseigen fauna yn Nepal]]
[[Kategory:Lânseigen fauna yn Yndia]]
[[Kategory:Lânseigen fauna yn Pakistan]]
[[Kategory:Lânseigen fauna yn Sina]]</text>
      <sha1>g24341senjf1c2ogrdpnimqvpxk7akd</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Kanadeeske taigagaai</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>194654</id>
    <revision>
      <id>1242815</id>
      <parentid>1242781</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-10-19T22:41:42Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Ieneach fan 'e Esk</username>
        <id>13292</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>kt</comment>
      <origin>1242815</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="7034" sha1="qusmlr70dt7qt55olh8x5oni6ybdr37" xml:space="preserve">{{Bistesoarte
|Namme    = Kanadeeske taigagaai
|Ofbyld   = [[Ofbyld:Perisoreus canadensis mercier2.jpg|250px]]
|lûd      = [[Ofbyld:Perisoreus canadensis - Grey Jay XC254435.mp3|250px]]
|Ryk      = [[dieren]] (''Animalia'')
|Stamme   = [[rêchstringdieren]] (''Chordata'')
|Klasse   = [[fûgels]] (''Aves'')
|Skift    = [[moskeftigen]] (''Passeriformes'') 
|Famylje  = [[kriefûgels]] (''Corvidae'') 
|Skaai    = [[taigagaaien]] (''Perisoreus'')
|Wittenskiplike namme= Perisoreus canadensis
|Beskriuwer, jier= ([[Carl Linnaeus|Linnaeus]], 1766)
|IUCN-status= [[IUCN-status]]: [[Ofbyld:IUCN-LC.png|250px]]
----
|lânkaart = [[Ofbyld:Perisoreus canadensis map.svg|250px]]
}} 
De '''Kanadeeske taigagaai''' of '''Kanadeeske gaai''' (''Perisoreus canadensis'') is in [[fûgel]] út 'e [[Famylje (taksonomy)|famylje]] fan 'e [[kriefûgels]] (''Corvidae'') yn it [[Skift (taksonomy)|skift]] fan 'e [[moskeftigen]] (''Passeriformes'').&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.worldbirdnames.org/bow/crows/ IOC World Bird List]&lt;/ref&gt; De soarte komt foar op 'e taiga fan [[Noard-Amearika]] – oant de beamgrins yn it noarden – en yn alpine gebieten krekt ûnder de beamgrins. De fûgel past him goed oan minsken yn syn leefgebiet oan en kin minsken beneikomme as him iten bean wurdt. Neffens de [[IUCN]] hat dizze soarte de status [[net bedrige]] (''Least Concern'', LC), al kin de populaasje yn it súdlike diel fan it ferspriedingsgebiet negatyf beynfloede wurde troch de opwaarming fan 'e ierde.

== Ferskining en lûd ==
De Kanadeeske taigagaai is in 25 oant 29 sm lange kriefûgel mei in koarte, stevige snaffel. Hy hat in rûne kop, in relatyf lange sturt en brede, ôfrûne wjukken. De fûgel hat in griis fearrekleed: donkergriis oan 'e boppekant en ljochtgriis oan 'e ûnderkant, mei in griiswite kop en in donkerder grize nekke. Fûgels yn 'e [[Rocky Mountains]] hawwe in hast folslein griiswite kop, mei mar in lyts, donkerder plak yn 'e nekke.

&lt;div style=&quot;display: block; margin: 10px 0; border: 1px solid #a2a9b1; border-radius: 2px; padding: 10px; background-color: #f8f9fa; width: fit-content;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center; font-weight: bold; margin-bottom: 8px;&quot;&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;gallery mode=&quot;packed&quot; heights=&quot;150px&quot; perrow=&quot;3&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0; padding: 0;&quot;&gt;
Canada jay (53515320519).jpg|Folwoeksen fûgel 
Canada jay (53738721741).jpg|Jonge fûgel
&lt;/gallery&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

== Fersprieding en taksonomy ==
De Kanadeeske taigagaai wurdt ûnderferdield yn acht [[ûndersoarte|ûndersoarten]] mei de folgjende ferspriedingsgebieten, dy't op harren beurt trije groepen foarmje:&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.worldbirdnames.org/bow/crows/ IOC World Bird List]&lt;/ref&gt;

*''canadensis''-groep
** ''Perisoreus canadensis pacificus'' – fan Sintraal-[[Alaska]] oer it súdwesten fan Alaska nei sintraal en de kust fan [[Britsk-Kolumbia]]
** ''Perisoreus canadensis canadensis'' – noardwestlik Alaska en it noarden fan [[Kanada]]
** ''Perisoreus canadensis albescens'' – westlik Kanada eastlik fan 'e [[Rocky Mountains]], oer it noardeasten fan Britsk-Kolumbia en it noardwesten fan Alberta nei it suden ta oant yn it noard-sintrale part fan 'e [[Feriene Steaten]] 
** ''Perisoreus canadensis nigricapillus'' – eastlik Kanada, fan it noarden fan [[Kebek (provinsje)|Kebek]] oant [[Nijfûnlân]] en [[Nova Scotia]]

*''capitalis/bicolor''-groep
** ''Perisoreus canadensis bicolor'' – de Rocky Mountains, fan it súdeasten fan Britsk-Kolumbia en it súdwesten fan Alberta nei it suden ta oant yn it easten fan [[Washington (steat)|Washington]], Sintraal-[[Idaho]] en it westen fan [[Montana]]
** ''Perisoreus canadensis capitalis'' – de Rocky Mountains yn it westen fan 'e Feriene Steaten (fan Sintraal Idaho en it suden fan Montana nei it suden ta oant yn it noarden fan [[Nij-Meksiko]] mei noch in isolearre populaasje yn it east-sintrale diel fan [[Arizona]])

*''obscurus''-groep
** ''Perisoreus canadensis griseus'' – fan it súdwesten fan Britsk-Kolumbia en [[Vancouver (eilân)|Vancouver-eilân]] nei it suden ta oant yn it noardeasten fan [[Kalifornje]]
** ''Perisoreus canadensis obscurus'' – kustgebieten fan it noardwesten fan 'e Feriene Steaten, fan Washington oant yn it noardwesten fan Kalifornje

Guon autoriteiten erkennen ek de ûndersoarte ''sanfordi'', dy't op Nijfûnlân foarkomt. 

=== Sibskip ===
De soarte is ien fan 'e trije soarten yn it skaai fan 'e [[taigagaaien]] (''Perisoreus''). Genetysk ûndersyk wiist út dat dizze fûgels it neist besibbe binne oan 'e [[blauwe eksters]] út it skaai ''Cyanopica''.

== Ekology ==
De Kanadeeske taigagaai libbet it hiele jier troch yn in fêst territoarium yn nullewâlden. De soarte is in allesfretter en yt bijen, gaanders, tiken, krobben, mûzen, jonge fûgels, ies en nuten, beien en fruchten. De fûgel beskikt oer kleverige flibe, wêrmei't er iten oan 'e ûnderkant fan tûken fêstplakt; sa leit er in foarried oan foar it kâlde seizoen.

Dizze fûgels foarmje [[Monogamy|monogame]] pearkes. Faak bliuwt in jong út in earder briedseizoen yn it [[territoarium]] fan 'e âlden oanwêzich. Yn 'e maitiid bout it mantsje in nêst, meastentiids op in tûke oan 'e súdkant fan in beam. It nêst leit op 2,5 oant 9 meter hichte en is boud fan twigen en beamskors, mei in sêfte binnenbeklaaiing fan fearren en spinreach. It mantsje docht der likernôch in moanne oer om it nêst te foltôgjen. De Kanadeeske gaai briedt yn maart of april, wêrnei't it wyfke twa oant fiif bleekgriene oant griisgrientige aaien leit. Allinne it wyfke briedt de aaien út; nei twa oant trije wiken komme se út. De piken wurde neitiid troch beide âlden fuorre. Nei likernôch fjouwer wiken kinne de jonge fûgels fleane, en nei sawat fiif moannen binne se folslein ûntwikkele. De soarte is geslachtsryp as se twa jier wurde.

Jonge fûgels fjochtsje om it rjocht om yn it territoarium fan harren âlden te bliuwen. Under geunstige omstannichheden kinne de fûgels dy't der bûten falle, har oanslute by in folwoeksen pear dat dat jier sels gjin neiteam hat. Oare jonge fûgels dy't der net yn slagje in plak te finen by âldere soartgenoaten, komme yn 'e regel om.&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.iucnredlist.org/ IUCN Red List]&lt;/ref&gt;

== Status en bedrigings ==
De soarte hat in grut ferspriedingsgebiet, mar der wurdt oannommen dat de populaasje ôfnimt. De [[IUCN]] klassifisearret de soarte as [[net bedrige]] (''Least Concern'', LC).&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.iucnredlist.org/ IUCN Red List]&lt;/ref&gt;

{{Boarnen|boarnefernijing= 
* [https://datazone.birdlife.org/species/factsheet/canada-jay-perisoreus-canadensis BirdLife, oproppen 19 oktober 2026]
* [https://ebird.org/species/gryjay eBird, oproppen 19 oktober 2026]
* [https://birdsoftheworld.org/bow/species/gryjay/cur/introduction Birds of the World, oproppen 19 oktober 2026]
----
{{reflist}}
----
{{Commonscat|Perisoreus canadensis|Kanadeeske taigagaai}}
}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Kanadeeske taigagaai}}
[[Kategory:Fûgelsoarte]]
[[Kategory:Taigagaai]]
[[Kategory:Lânseigen fauna yn Kanada]]
[[Kategory:Lânseigen fauna yn de Feriene Steaten]]
[[Kategory:Lânseigen fauna yn Alaska]]</text>
      <sha1>qusmlr70dt7qt55olh8x5oni6ybdr37</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Wytkielgaai</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>194663</id>
    <revision>
      <id>1242782</id>
      <timestamp>2026-10-19T12:49:30Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>RomkeHoekstra</username>
        <id>10582</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Side makke mei &quot;{{Bistesoarte |Namme    = Wytkielkagaai |Ofbyld   = [[Ofbyld:Cyanolyca mirabilis 598139402.jpg|250px]] |lûd      =  |Ryk      = [[dieren]] (''Animalia'') |Stamme   = [[rêchstringdieren]] (''Chordata'') |Klasse   = [[fûgels]] (''Aves'') |Skift    = [[moskeftigen]] (''Passeriformes'')  |Famylje  = [[kriefûgels]] (''Corvidae'')  |Skaai    = [[kagaaien]] (''Cyanolyca'') |Wittenskiplike namme= Cyanolyca mirabilis |Beskriuwer, jier= ([[Loudon Nelson|Nelson]], 1903) |IUCN-stat...&quot;</comment>
      <origin>1242782</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="2560" sha1="mkix8zomy30psakt97ng6edkn95arza" xml:space="preserve">{{Bistesoarte
|Namme    = Wytkielkagaai
|Ofbyld   = [[Ofbyld:Cyanolyca mirabilis 598139402.jpg|250px]]
|lûd      = 
|Ryk      = [[dieren]] (''Animalia'')
|Stamme   = [[rêchstringdieren]] (''Chordata'')
|Klasse   = [[fûgels]] (''Aves'')
|Skift    = [[moskeftigen]] (''Passeriformes'') 
|Famylje  = [[kriefûgels]] (''Corvidae'') 
|Skaai    = [[kagaaien]] (''Cyanolyca'')
|Wittenskiplike namme= Cyanolyca mirabilis
|Beskriuwer, jier= ([[Loudon Nelson|Nelson]], 1903)
|IUCN-status= [[IUCN-status]]: [[Ofbyld:IUCN-VU.png|250px]]
----
|lânkaart = [[Ofbyld:Cyanolyca mirabilis map.svg|250px]]
}} 
De '''wytkielkagaai''' (''Cyanolyca mirabilis'') is in lytse [[fûgel]] út 'e [[Famylje (taksonomy)|famylje]] fan 'e [[kriefûgels]] (''Corvidae'') yn it [[Skift (taksonomy)|skift]] fan 'e [[moskeftigen]] (''Passeriformes'').&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.worldbirdnames.org/bow/crows/ IOC World Bird List]&lt;/ref&gt; Dizze soarte is [[Endemisme|endemysk]] yn it súdwesten fan [[Meksiko]].

== Ferskining en lûd ==
De wytkielkagaai is in lytse (23–25 cm lange), opfallende kriefûgel. It fearrekleed is laaigriis, mei in swarte kop mei in wite wynbraustreek dy't trochrint oant   efter de eardekfearren. De kiel is wyt.

== Fersprieding en taksonomy ==
Dizze fûgel komt foar yn fochtige berchbosken yn it súdwesten fan Meksiko (it suden fan [[Guerrero (steat)|Guerrero]] en it súdlike en sintrale diel fan [[Oaxaca (steat)|Oaxaca]]). 

De soarte is [[monotypysk takson|monotypysk]], wat betsjut dat der gjin ûnderferdieling yn [[ûndersoarte|ûndersoarten]] is.&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.worldbirdnames.org/bow/crows/ IOC World Bird List]&lt;/ref&gt;

== Status en bedrigings ==
De soarte hat in beheind en in krimpend ferspriedingsgebiet. De populaasje is boppedat lyts en wurdt rûsd op 1.500 oant 7.000 folwoeksen fûgels. De [[IUCN|Ynternasjonale Uny foar Natuerbehâld]] (IUCN) klassifisearret de soarte op 'e [[Reade List]] as kwetsber (''Vulnerable'', VU).&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.iucnredlist.org/ IUCN Red List]&lt;/ref&gt;

{{Boarnen|boarnefernijing= 
* [https://datazone.birdlife.org/species/factsheet/white-throated-jay-cyanolyca-mirabilis BirdLife, oproppen 19 oktober 2026]
* [https://ebird.org/species/whtjay1?continue eBird, oproppen 19 oktober 2026]
* [https://birdsoftheworld.org/bow/species/whtjay1/cur/introduction Birds of the World, oproppen 19 oktober 2026]
----
{{reflist}}
----
{{Commonscat|Cyanolyca mirabilis|Wytkielkagaai}}
}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Witkielkagaai}}
[[Kategory:Fûgelsoarte]]
[[Kategory:Dwerchgaai]]
[[Kategory:Bedrige fûgel]]
[[Kategory:Lânseigen fauna yn Meksiko]]</text>
      <sha1>mkix8zomy30psakt97ng6edkn95arza</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>1242783</id>
      <parentid>1242782</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-10-19T12:51:16Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>RomkeHoekstra</username>
        <id>10582</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>1242783</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="2550" sha1="qxb3fkwqxpl2570nxphzv738k7dlpus" xml:space="preserve">{{Bistesoarte
|Namme    = Wytkielgaai
|Ofbyld   = [[Ofbyld:Cyanolyca mirabilis 598139402.jpg|250px]]
|lûd      = 
|Ryk      = [[dieren]] (''Animalia'')
|Stamme   = [[rêchstringdieren]] (''Chordata'')
|Klasse   = [[fûgels]] (''Aves'')
|Skift    = [[moskeftigen]] (''Passeriformes'') 
|Famylje  = [[kriefûgels]] (''Corvidae'') 
|Skaai    = [[kagaaien]] (''Cyanolyca'')
|Wittenskiplike namme= Cyanolyca mirabilis
|Beskriuwer, jier= ([[Loudon Nelson|Nelson]], 1903)
|IUCN-status= [[IUCN-status]]: [[Ofbyld:IUCN-VU.png|250px]]
----
|lânkaart = [[Ofbyld:Cyanolyca mirabilis map.svg|250px]]
}} 
De '''wytkielgaai''' (''Cyanolyca mirabilis'') is in lytse [[fûgel]] út 'e [[Famylje (taksonomy)|famylje]] fan 'e [[kriefûgels]] (''Corvidae'') yn it [[Skift (taksonomy)|skift]] fan 'e [[moskeftigen]] (''Passeriformes'').&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.worldbirdnames.org/bow/crows/ IOC World Bird List]&lt;/ref&gt; Dizze soarte is [[Endemisme|endemysk]] yn it súdwesten fan [[Meksiko]].

== Ferskining en lûd ==
De wytkielgaai is in lytse (23–25 cm lange), opfallende kriefûgel. It fearrekleed is laaigriis, mei in swarte kop mei in wite wynbraustreek dy't trochrint oant   efter de eardekfearren. De kiel is wyt.

== Fersprieding en taksonomy ==
Dizze fûgel komt foar yn fochtige berchbosken yn it súdwesten fan Meksiko (it suden fan [[Guerrero (steat)|Guerrero]] en it súdlike en sintrale diel fan [[Oaxaca (steat)|Oaxaca]]). 

De soarte is [[monotypysk takson|monotypysk]], wat betsjut dat der gjin ûnderferdieling yn [[ûndersoarte|ûndersoarten]] is.&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.worldbirdnames.org/bow/crows/ IOC World Bird List]&lt;/ref&gt;

== Status en bedrigings ==
De soarte hat in beheind en in krimpend ferspriedingsgebiet. De populaasje is boppedat lyts en wurdt rûsd op 1.500 oant 7.000 folwoeksen fûgels. De [[IUCN|Ynternasjonale Uny foar Natuerbehâld]] (IUCN) klassifisearret de soarte op 'e [[Reade List]] as kwetsber (''Vulnerable'', VU).&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.iucnredlist.org/ IUCN Red List]&lt;/ref&gt;

{{Boarnen|boarnefernijing= 
* [https://datazone.birdlife.org/species/factsheet/white-throated-jay-cyanolyca-mirabilis BirdLife, oproppen 19 oktober 2026]
* [https://ebird.org/species/whtjay1?continue eBird, oproppen 19 oktober 2026]
* [https://birdsoftheworld.org/bow/species/whtjay1/cur/introduction Birds of the World, oproppen 19 oktober 2026]
----
{{reflist}}
----
{{Commonscat|Cyanolyca mirabilis|Wytkielgaai}}
}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Witkielgaai}}
[[Kategory:Fûgelsoarte]]
[[Kategory:Dwerchgaai]]
[[Kategory:Bedrige fûgel]]
[[Kategory:Lânseigen fauna yn Meksiko]]</text>
      <sha1>qxb3fkwqxpl2570nxphzv738k7dlpus</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>1242784</id>
      <parentid>1242783</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-10-19T12:51:27Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>RomkeHoekstra</username>
        <id>10582</id>
      </contributor>
      <minor />
      <comment>RomkeHoekstra hat de side [[Wytkielkagaai]] omneamd ta [[Wytkielgaai]]</comment>
      <origin>1242783</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="2550" sha1="qxb3fkwqxpl2570nxphzv738k7dlpus" xml:space="preserve">{{Bistesoarte
|Namme    = Wytkielgaai
|Ofbyld   = [[Ofbyld:Cyanolyca mirabilis 598139402.jpg|250px]]
|lûd      = 
|Ryk      = [[dieren]] (''Animalia'')
|Stamme   = [[rêchstringdieren]] (''Chordata'')
|Klasse   = [[fûgels]] (''Aves'')
|Skift    = [[moskeftigen]] (''Passeriformes'') 
|Famylje  = [[kriefûgels]] (''Corvidae'') 
|Skaai    = [[kagaaien]] (''Cyanolyca'')
|Wittenskiplike namme= Cyanolyca mirabilis
|Beskriuwer, jier= ([[Loudon Nelson|Nelson]], 1903)
|IUCN-status= [[IUCN-status]]: [[Ofbyld:IUCN-VU.png|250px]]
----
|lânkaart = [[Ofbyld:Cyanolyca mirabilis map.svg|250px]]
}} 
De '''wytkielgaai''' (''Cyanolyca mirabilis'') is in lytse [[fûgel]] út 'e [[Famylje (taksonomy)|famylje]] fan 'e [[kriefûgels]] (''Corvidae'') yn it [[Skift (taksonomy)|skift]] fan 'e [[moskeftigen]] (''Passeriformes'').&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.worldbirdnames.org/bow/crows/ IOC World Bird List]&lt;/ref&gt; Dizze soarte is [[Endemisme|endemysk]] yn it súdwesten fan [[Meksiko]].

== Ferskining en lûd ==
De wytkielgaai is in lytse (23–25 cm lange), opfallende kriefûgel. It fearrekleed is laaigriis, mei in swarte kop mei in wite wynbraustreek dy't trochrint oant   efter de eardekfearren. De kiel is wyt.

== Fersprieding en taksonomy ==
Dizze fûgel komt foar yn fochtige berchbosken yn it súdwesten fan Meksiko (it suden fan [[Guerrero (steat)|Guerrero]] en it súdlike en sintrale diel fan [[Oaxaca (steat)|Oaxaca]]). 

De soarte is [[monotypysk takson|monotypysk]], wat betsjut dat der gjin ûnderferdieling yn [[ûndersoarte|ûndersoarten]] is.&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.worldbirdnames.org/bow/crows/ IOC World Bird List]&lt;/ref&gt;

== Status en bedrigings ==
De soarte hat in beheind en in krimpend ferspriedingsgebiet. De populaasje is boppedat lyts en wurdt rûsd op 1.500 oant 7.000 folwoeksen fûgels. De [[IUCN|Ynternasjonale Uny foar Natuerbehâld]] (IUCN) klassifisearret de soarte op 'e [[Reade List]] as kwetsber (''Vulnerable'', VU).&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.iucnredlist.org/ IUCN Red List]&lt;/ref&gt;

{{Boarnen|boarnefernijing= 
* [https://datazone.birdlife.org/species/factsheet/white-throated-jay-cyanolyca-mirabilis BirdLife, oproppen 19 oktober 2026]
* [https://ebird.org/species/whtjay1?continue eBird, oproppen 19 oktober 2026]
* [https://birdsoftheworld.org/bow/species/whtjay1/cur/introduction Birds of the World, oproppen 19 oktober 2026]
----
{{reflist}}
----
{{Commonscat|Cyanolyca mirabilis|Wytkielgaai}}
}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Witkielgaai}}
[[Kategory:Fûgelsoarte]]
[[Kategory:Dwerchgaai]]
[[Kategory:Bedrige fûgel]]
[[Kategory:Lânseigen fauna yn Meksiko]]</text>
      <sha1>qxb3fkwqxpl2570nxphzv738k7dlpus</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>1242786</id>
      <parentid>1242784</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-10-19T12:51:42Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>RomkeHoekstra</username>
        <id>10582</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>1242786</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="2546" sha1="thv5coht2boo31vlqjmccn7crkwyhce" xml:space="preserve">{{Bistesoarte
|Namme    = Wytkielgaai
|Ofbyld   = [[Ofbyld:Cyanolyca mirabilis 598139402.jpg|250px]]
|lûd      = 
|Ryk      = [[dieren]] (''Animalia'')
|Stamme   = [[rêchstringdieren]] (''Chordata'')
|Klasse   = [[fûgels]] (''Aves'')
|Skift    = [[moskeftigen]] (''Passeriformes'') 
|Famylje  = [[kriefûgels]] (''Corvidae'') 
|Skaai    = [[kagaaien]] (''Cyanolyca'')
|Wittenskiplike namme= Cyanolyca mirabilis
|Beskriuwer, jier= ([[Loudon Nelson|Nelson]], 1903)
|IUCN-status= [[IUCN-status]]: [[Ofbyld:IUCN-VU.png|250px]]
----
|lânkaart = [[Ofbyld:Cyanolyca mirabilis map.svg|250px]]
}} 
De '''wytkielgaai''' (''Cyanolyca mirabilis'') is in lytse [[fûgel]] út 'e [[Famylje (taksonomy)|famylje]] fan 'e [[kriefûgels]] (''Corvidae'') yn it [[Skift (taksonomy)|skift]] fan 'e [[moskeftigen]] (''Passeriformes'').&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.worldbirdnames.org/bow/crows/ IOC World Bird List]&lt;/ref&gt; Dizze soarte is [[Endemisme|endemysk]] yn it súdwesten fan [[Meksiko]].

== Ferskining en lûd ==
De wytkielgaai is in lytse (23–25 cm lange), opfallende kriefûgel. It fearrekleed is laaigriis, mei in swarte kop mei in wite wynbraustreek dy't trochrint oant   efter de eardekfearren. De kiel is wyt.

== Fersprieding en taksonomy ==
Dizze fûgel komt foar yn fochtige berchbosken yn it súdwesten fan Meksiko (it suden fan [[Guerrero (steat)|Guerrero]] en it súdlike en sintrale diel fan [[Oaxaca (steat)|Oaxaca]]). 

De soarte is [[monotypysk takson|monotypysk]], wat betsjut dat der gjin ûnderferdieling yn [[ûndersoarte|ûndersoarten]] is.&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.worldbirdnames.org/bow/crows/ IOC World Bird List]&lt;/ref&gt;

== Status en bedrigings ==
De soarte hat in beheind en in krimpend ferspriedingsgebiet. De populaasje is boppedat lyts en wurdt rûsd op 1.500 oant 7.000 folwoeksen fûgels. De [[IUCN|Ynternasjonale Uny foar Natuerbehâld]] (IUCN) klassifisearret de soarte op 'e [[Reade List]] as kwetsber (''Vulnerable'', VU).&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.iucnredlist.org/ IUCN Red List]&lt;/ref&gt;

{{Boarnen|boarnefernijing= 
* [https://datazone.birdlife.org/species/factsheet/white-throated-jay-cyanolyca-mirabilis BirdLife, oproppen 19 oktober 2026]
* [https://ebird.org/species/whtjay1?continue eBird, oproppen 19 oktober 2026]
* [https://birdsoftheworld.org/bow/species/whtjay1/cur/introduction Birds of the World, oproppen 19 oktober 2026]
----
{{reflist}}
----
{{Commonscat|Cyanolyca mirabilis|Wytkielgaai}}
}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Witkielgaai}}
[[Kategory:Fûgelsoarte]]
[[Kategory:Kagaai]]
[[Kategory:Bedrige fûgel]]
[[Kategory:Lânseigen fauna yn Meksiko]]</text>
      <sha1>thv5coht2boo31vlqjmccn7crkwyhce</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Wytkielkagaai</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>194664</id>
    <redirect title="Wytkielgaai" />
    <revision>
      <id>1242785</id>
      <timestamp>2026-10-19T12:51:27Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>RomkeHoekstra</username>
        <id>10582</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>RomkeHoekstra hat de side [[Wytkielkagaai]] omneamd ta [[Wytkielgaai]]</comment>
      <origin>1242785</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="25" sha1="1hhbidz5k6fzs0g1pwi3ghsaczwdeax" xml:space="preserve">#REDIRECT [[Wytkielgaai]]</text>
      <sha1>1hhbidz5k6fzs0g1pwi3ghsaczwdeax</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Kategory:Kagaai</title>
    <ns>14</ns>
    <id>194665</id>
    <revision>
      <id>1242787</id>
      <timestamp>2026-10-19T12:52:58Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>RomkeHoekstra</username>
        <id>10582</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Side makke mei &quot;{{Commonscat|Cyanolyca|''Cyanolyca''}} [[Kategory:Fûgelskaai]] [[Kategory:Kriefûgel]]&quot;</comment>
      <origin>1242787</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="87" sha1="p59w9k8fck3xxfzzt7tnfgbzz2760rc" xml:space="preserve">{{Commonscat|Cyanolyca|''Cyanolyca''}}
[[Kategory:Fûgelskaai]]
[[Kategory:Kriefûgel]]</text>
      <sha1>p59w9k8fck3xxfzzt7tnfgbzz2760rc</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Wytkraachgaai</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>194666</id>
    <revision>
      <id>1242790</id>
      <timestamp>2026-10-19T17:21:34Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>RomkeHoekstra</username>
        <id>10582</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Side makke mei &quot;{{Bistesoarte |Namme    = Wytkraachgaai |Ofbyld   = [[Ofbyld:Cyanolyca viridicyanus 72206138 (cropped).jpg|250px]]&lt;br&gt;&lt;small&gt;''Cyanolyca viridicyanus jolyaea''&lt;/small&gt; |lûd      =  |Ryk      = [[dieren]] (''Animalia'') |Stamme   = [[rêchstringdieren]] (''Chordata'') |Klasse   = [[fûgels]] (''Aves'') |Skift    = [[moskeftigen]] (''Passeriformes'')  |Famylje  = [[kriefûgels]] (''Corvidae'')  |Skaai    = [[kagaaien]] (''Cyanolyca'') |Wittenskiplike namme= Cyanolyca viridic...&quot;</comment>
      <origin>1242790</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="3314" sha1="jbfc1ttabimznp2u9hyof1hb68pp8qt" xml:space="preserve">{{Bistesoarte
|Namme    = Wytkraachgaai
|Ofbyld   = [[Ofbyld:Cyanolyca viridicyanus 72206138 (cropped).jpg|250px]]&lt;br&gt;&lt;small&gt;''Cyanolyca viridicyanus jolyaea''&lt;/small&gt;
|lûd      = 
|Ryk      = [[dieren]] (''Animalia'')
|Stamme   = [[rêchstringdieren]] (''Chordata'')
|Klasse   = [[fûgels]] (''Aves'')
|Skift    = [[moskeftigen]] (''Passeriformes'') 
|Famylje  = [[kriefûgels]] (''Corvidae'') 
|Skaai    = [[kagaaien]] (''Cyanolyca'')
|Wittenskiplike namme= Cyanolyca viridicyanus
|Beskriuwer, jier= ([[Alcide d'Orbigny|d'Orbigny]] &amp; [[Frédéric de Lafresnaye|Lafresnaye]], 1838)
|IUCN-status= [[IUCN-status]]: [[Ofbyld:IUCN-LC.png|250px]]
----
|lânkaart = [[Ofbyld:Cyanolyca viridicyanus map.svg|250px]]
}} 
De '''wytkraachgaai''' (''Cyanolyca viridicyanus'') is in [[fûgel]] út 'e [[Famylje (taksonomy)|famylje]] fan 'e [[kriefûgels]] (''Corvidae'') yn it [[Skift (taksonomy)|skift]] fan 'e [[moskeftigen]] (''Passeriformes'').&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.worldbirdnames.org/bow/crows/ IOC World Bird List]&lt;/ref&gt; Dizze soarte komt foar yn 'e [[Andes]] yn [[Súd-Amearika]].

== Ferskining en lûd ==
[[Ofbyld:Cyanolyca viridicyanus 1847.jpg|thumb|left|Yllustraasje fan 'e wytkraachgaai]] 
De wytkraachgaai is in 34 sm lange kriefûgel dy't hast folslein himelsblau fan kleur is. De fûgel is swart op 'e holle, de team en de earstreek mei in wyt plak op 'e foarholle, wylst de kiel en it boppeboarst donkerblau binne. De namme ferwiist nei de smelle wite kraach, dy't in skieding foarmet tusken de kiel en de boarst.

De noardlike ûndersoarte ''jolyaea'' is blauwer, ek op 'e kiel en hat minder wyt op 'e foarholle en hast gjin of hielendal gjin wite kraach.   

== Fersprieding en taksonomy ==
De wytkraachgaai wurdt ûnderferdield yn trije [[ûndersoarte|ûndersoarten]]:&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.worldbirdnames.org/bow/crows/ IOC World Bird List]&lt;/ref&gt;

* ''Cyanolyca viridicyanus jolyaea'' – komt foar yn 'e Andes fan Noard-[[Perû]] (fan [[Amazonas (Perû)|Amazonas]] oant [[Junín (regio)|Junín]])
* ''Cyanolyca viridicyanus cyanolaema'' – komt foar yn 'e Andes fan Súdeast-Perû ([[Cusco (regio)|Cusco]] en [[Puno (regio)|Puno]])
* ''Cyanolyca viridicyanus viridicyanus'' – komt foar yn 'e Andes fan West-[[Bolivia]] ([[La Paz (departemint)|La Paz]] en [[Cochabamba (departemint)|Cochabamba]])

De soarte komt op hichtes fan 2200 m oant 3500 m foar en foerazjearret yn 'e midden en hegere beamlagen.  
== Status en bedrigings ==
De soarte hat in grut ferspriedingsgebiet en de populaasje wurdt as stabyl beskôge. De [[IUCN|Ynternasjonale Uny foar Natuerbehâld]] (IUCN) klassifisearret de soarte dêrom op 'e [[Reade List]] as [[net bedrige]] (''Least Concern'', LC).&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.iucnredlist.org/ IUCN Red List]&lt;/ref&gt;

{{Boarnen|boarnefernijing= 
* [https://datazone.birdlife.org/species/factsheet/white-collared-jay-cyanolyca-viridicyanus BirdLife, oproppen 19 oktober 2026]
* [https://ebird.org/species/whcjay2?continue eBird, oproppen 19 oktober 2026]
* [https://birdsoftheworld.org/bow/species/whcjay1/cur/introduction Birds of the World, oproppen 19 oktober 2026]
----
{{reflist}}
----
{{Commonscat|Cyanolyca viridicyanus|Wytkraachgaai}}
}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Witkraachgaai}}
[[Kategory:Fûgelsoarte]]
[[Kategory:Kagaai]]
[[Kategory:Lânseigen fauna yn Perû]]
[[Kategory:Lânseigen fauna yn Bolivia]]</text>
      <sha1>jbfc1ttabimznp2u9hyof1hb68pp8qt</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Cyanolyca viridicyanus</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>194667</id>
    <redirect title="Wytkraachgaai" />
    <revision>
      <id>1242791</id>
      <timestamp>2026-10-19T17:22:00Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>RomkeHoekstra</username>
        <id>10582</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Ferwiist troch nei [[Wytkraachgaai]]</comment>
      <origin>1242791</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="27" sha1="sc4t0dz6h4wh50oki8746ny9mrh91wr" xml:space="preserve">#REDIRECT [[Wytkraachgaai]]</text>
      <sha1>sc4t0dz6h4wh50oki8746ny9mrh91wr</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Aziatyske swarte bear</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>194668</id>
    <revision>
      <id>1242795</id>
      <timestamp>2026-10-19T18:47:20Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>RomkeHoekstra</username>
        <id>10582</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Side makke mei &quot;{{Bistesoarte |Namme        = Aziatyske swarte bear |Ofbyld       = [[Ofbyld:Asian Black Bear Ursus thibetanus by Dr. Raju Kasambe 05.jpg|250px]] |lûd          = |Ryk          = [[dieren]] (''Animalia'') |Stamme       = [[rêchstringdieren]] (''Chordata'') |Klasse       = [[sûchdieren]] (''Mammalia'') |Skift        = [[rôfdieren]] (''Carnivora'') |Famylje      = [[bearen]] (''Ursidae'') |Skaai        = [[echte bearen]] (''Ursus'') |Wittenskiplike namme= Ursus thibetanus...&quot;</comment>
      <origin>1242795</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="6804" sha1="s4jzgtu0dg811cqk8peucniavj0i973" xml:space="preserve">{{Bistesoarte
|Namme        = Aziatyske swarte bear
|Ofbyld       = [[Ofbyld:Asian Black Bear Ursus thibetanus by Dr. Raju Kasambe 05.jpg|250px]]
|lûd          =
|Ryk          = [[dieren]] (''Animalia'')
|Stamme       = [[rêchstringdieren]] (''Chordata'')
|Klasse       = [[sûchdieren]] (''Mammalia'')
|Skift        = [[rôfdieren]] (''Carnivora'')
|Famylje      = [[bearen]] (''Ursidae'')
|Skaai        = [[echte bearen]] (''Ursus'')
|Wittenskiplike namme= Ursus thibetanus
|Beskriuwer, jier= [[Georges Cuvier|Cuvier]], 1823
|IUCN-status= [[IUCN-status]]: [[Ofbyld:IUCN-VU.png|250px]]
----
|lânkaart     = [[Ofbyld:Asian Black Bear area.png|250px]]&lt;small&gt;{{Color box|#D2691E}} hjoeddeiske fersprieding &lt;br&gt;{{Color box|#696969}} status ûndúdlik&lt;br&gt;{{Color box|#000000}} útstoarn&lt;br&gt;
}}
De '''Aziatyske swarte bear''' of '''kraachbear''' (''Ursus thibetanus'') is in rôfdier út 'e [[Famylje (taksonomy)|famylje]] fan 'e [[bearen]] (''Ursidae''). De wittenskiplike namme fan 'e soarte waard publisearre troch [[Georges Cuvier]] yn 1823.

== Beskriuwing ==
De Aziatyske swarte bear hat in kop-romplingte fan 110 oant 190 sm en in sturtlengte fan minder as 12 sm. Mantsjes wurde tusken de 60 en 200 kg (soms oant 250 kg) swier en binne swierder as wyfkes, dy't 35 oant 140 kg weage (soms oant 170 kg). De soarte is yn 'e hjerst it swierst, flak foar't de [[wintersliep]] begjint. [[Undersoarte]]n dy't op eilannen foarkomme, [[Japan]] en [[Taiwan]], binne trochstrings lytser as ûndersoarten dy't op it Aziatyske fêstelân foarkomme. 
[[Ofbyld:Ursus thibetanus formosanus V character.jpg|thumb|left|De V-foarmige tekening op it boarst fan 'e Aziatyske swarte bear]]
Aziatyske swarte bearen hawwe swart hier mei in karakteristike V-foarmige wite tekening op it boarst. Ek hawwe se in wyt plak op it kin. De earen binne rûn en relatyf grut yn ferliking mei oare bearen. De swarte bear hat koarte klauwen fan 4 oant 5 sintimeter, mar kin der dochs tige goed mei yn beammen klimme. De Aziatyske swarte bear is ek in goede swimmer.

== Biotoop ==
De Aziatyske swarte bear komt foar yn leaf- en nullebosken fan 'e tuskenbeide sône, yn grienbliuwend leafbosk fan 'e tropyske sône en yn 'e drûge, subtropyske bosken fan [[Belûtsjistan]]. Ofhinklik fan it seizoen kin de soarte ek flak boppe de beamgrins yn berchgebieten oantroffen wurde, oant maksimaal 4.300 meter hichte yn it noardeasten fan [[Yndia]].

== Hâlden en dragen ==
De swarte bear is in [[omnivoar]] en yt in grut ferskaat oan iten: fruit, nuten, planten, gers, beien, bamboespruten en -blêden, krûden, mar ek fleis (fisk, fûgels, kjifdieren), termiten, larven en huning steane op it menu. Wêr't genôch plantaardich iten is, lykas yn Japan, is dizze bear in plante-iter. 

Sawol mantsjes as wyfkes hâlde yn 'e noardlike dielen fan it ferspriedingsgebiet in wintersliep. Se bliuwe tusken novimber en april trochstrings yn harren oerwinteringshoalen. Yn 'e tropen hâldt de soarte gjin wintersliep, mei útsûndering fan swangere wyfkes.

=== Fuortplanting ===
[[Ofbyld:Formosan black bear suckling cubs.jpg|thumb|left|Bear fan 'e ''formosanus'' mei jongen]]
De pearing fynt meastentiids plak yn juny of july en de jongen wurde dêrnei tusken novimber en maart berne. Gegevens út 'e tropyske gebieten ûntbrekke lykwols. De drachtichens duorret 6 oant 8 moannen. De earste fuortplanting begjint yn 'e regel as de bear fjouwer of fiif jier âld is. Der wurde meast twa jongen berne, mar dat fariearret tusken ien en trije, selden fjouwer.

== Status en bedrigingen ==
De natuerlike fijannen fan de Aziatyske swarte bear binne de [[tiger]] (''Panthera tigris'') en de [[wolf]] (''Canis lupus''). In gruttere bedriging foar it behâld fan 'e soarte is lykwols de minske. Yn 'e measte lannen is sprake fan in delgeande populaasjetrend, foar it grutste part feroarsake troch it ferdwinen fan syn leefgebiet troch houtkap, útwreiding fan 'e lânbou en fan stêden, eroazje en oanlis fan diken, mar ek troch streuperij en de kommersjele jacht. 

Der wurdt jacht op 'e bear makke foar de galblaas, it fleis, de hûd en de klauwen. De fraach nei dizze produkten is tanommen yn Súdeast-Aazje, wat de ynternasjonale hannel oanmoediget. Sa wurde de klauwen fral yn Sina as in delikatesse yn soep beskôge en de gal út de galblaas wurdt drûge om ferkocht te wurden yn tradisjonele Sineeske medisinen. Om 'e fraach oan te kinnen wurde de dieren sels kommersjeel yn Fjetnam en Sina hâlden om harren gal ôf te taapjen. 

De soarte stiet fermeld ûnder Appendix I fan [[CITES]] en wurdt op de [[Reade List]] fan 'e [[IUCN]] yndield as kwetsber.

== Fersprieding en ondersoarten ==
Wilson &amp; Mittermeier (2009) ûnderskiede sân ûndersoarten:

{| class=&quot;wikitable&quot;
|+ Undersoarten fan de Aziatyske swarte bear
! Wittenskiplike namme !! Fersprieding
|-
| ''Ursus thibetanus formosanus''&lt;br&gt;&lt;small&gt;(Swinhoe, 1864)&lt;/small&gt;
| Komt foar op [[Taiwan]].
|-
| ''Ursus thibetanus gedrosianus''&lt;br&gt;&lt;small&gt; (Blanford, 1877)&lt;/small&gt;
| Komt foar yn [[Belûtsjistan]].
|-
| ''Ursus thibetanus japonicus''&lt;br&gt;&lt;small&gt; (Schlegel, 1857)&lt;/small&gt;
| Komt foar op it [[Japan]]ske eilân [[Honshu]].
|-
| ''Ursus thibetanus laniger''&lt;br&gt;&lt;small&gt; (Pocock, 1932)&lt;/small&gt;
| Komt foar yn 'e [[Himalaya]] fan [[Afganistan]] oant it noarden fan [[Yndia]].
|-
| ''Ursus thibetanus mupinensis''&lt;br&gt;&lt;small&gt; (Heude, 1901)&lt;/small&gt;
| Komt foar yn it midden en easten fan [[Sina]].
|-
| ''Ursus thibetanus thibetanus''&lt;br&gt;&lt;small&gt;(Cuvier, 1823)&lt;/small&gt;
| De nominaatûndersoarte komt foar in [[Nepal]], it noardeasten fan Yndia, [[Bûtan]], [[Bangladesj]], [[Birma]], [[Tailân]] en [[Yndosina]].
|-
| ''Ursus thibetanus ussuricus''&lt;br&gt;&lt;small&gt;(Heude, 1901)&lt;/small&gt;
| Komt foar yn it [[Russyske Fiere Easten]], [[Mantsjoerije]] en it [[Koreaanske Skiereilân]].
|}

{{boarnen|boarnefernijing=
* [https://nc.iucnredlist.org/redlist/amazing-species/ursus-thibetanus/pdfs/original/ursus-thibetanus.pdf IUCN]
{{reflist|}}
----
{{Commonscat|Ursus thibetanus}}
}}

[[Kategory:Sûchdieresoarte]]
[[Kategory:Echte bear]]
[[Kategory:Bedrige sûchdier]]
[[Kategory:Lânseigen fauna yn Afganistan]]
[[Kategory:Lânseigen fauna yn Bangladesj]]
[[Kategory:Lânseigen fauna yn Birma]]
[[Kategory:Lânseigen fauna yn Bûtan]]
[[Kategory:Lânseigen fauna yn Fjetnam]]
[[Kategory:Lânseigen fauna yn Yndia]]
[[Kategory:Lânseigen fauna yn Iran]]
[[Kategory:Lânseigen fauna yn Japan]]
[[Kategory:Lânseigen fauna yn Laos]]
[[Kategory:Lânseigen fauna yn Nepal]]
[[Kategory:Lânseigen fauna yn Noard-Koreä]]
[[Kategory:Lânseigen fauna yn Pakistan]]
[[Kategory:Lânseigen fauna yn Sibearje]]
[[Kategory:Lânseigen fauna yn Sina]]
[[Kategory:Lânseigen fauna yn Súd-Koreä]]
[[Kategory:Lânseigen fauna yn Tailân]]
[[Kategory:Lânseigen fauna yn Taiwan]]

[[Kategory:Lânseigen fauna yn Kambodja]]</text>
      <sha1>s4jzgtu0dg811cqk8peucniavj0i973</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Ursus thibetanus</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>194669</id>
    <redirect title="Aziatyske swarte bear" />
    <revision>
      <id>1242796</id>
      <timestamp>2026-10-19T18:47:44Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>RomkeHoekstra</username>
        <id>10582</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Ferwiist troch nei [[Aziatyske swarte bear]]</comment>
      <origin>1242796</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="35" sha1="oy2ww0xa4re20ar7tom0ecfau2mdtav" xml:space="preserve">#REDIRECT [[Aziatyske swarte bear]]</text>
      <sha1>oy2ww0xa4re20ar7tom0ecfau2mdtav</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Kraachbear</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>194670</id>
    <redirect title="Aziatyske swarte bear" />
    <revision>
      <id>1242797</id>
      <timestamp>2026-10-19T18:48:08Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>RomkeHoekstra</username>
        <id>10582</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Ferwiist troch nei [[Aziatyske swarte bear]]</comment>
      <origin>1242797</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="35" sha1="oy2ww0xa4re20ar7tom0ecfau2mdtav" xml:space="preserve">#REDIRECT [[Aziatyske swarte bear]]</text>
      <sha1>oy2ww0xa4re20ar7tom0ecfau2mdtav</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Sulverkielgaai</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>194671</id>
    <revision>
      <id>1242798</id>
      <timestamp>2026-10-19T19:06:55Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>RomkeHoekstra</username>
        <id>10582</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Side makke mei &quot;{{Bistesoarte |Namme    = Sulverkielgaai |Ofbyld   = [[Ofbyld:Biologia Centrali-Americana (Tab 34) (7996785237) (cropped).jpg|250px]] |lûd      =  |Ryk      = [[dieren]] (''Animalia'') |Stamme   = [[rêchstringdieren]] (''Chordata'') |Klasse   = [[fûgels]] (''Aves'') |Skift    = [[moskeftigen]] (''Passeriformes'')  |Famylje  = [[kriefûgels]] (''Corvidae'')  |Skaai    = ''Cyanolyca'' |Wittenskiplike namme= Cyanolyca argentigula |Beskriuwer, jier= (George Newbold Lawrenc...&quot;</comment>
      <origin>1242798</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="2900" sha1="10q0w6h5f39awxrhq2hbya31vwcqz1w" xml:space="preserve">{{Bistesoarte
|Namme    = Sulverkielgaai
|Ofbyld   = [[Ofbyld:Biologia Centrali-Americana (Tab 34) (7996785237) (cropped).jpg|250px]]
|lûd      = 
|Ryk      = [[dieren]] (''Animalia'')
|Stamme   = [[rêchstringdieren]] (''Chordata'')
|Klasse   = [[fûgels]] (''Aves'')
|Skift    = [[moskeftigen]] (''Passeriformes'') 
|Famylje  = [[kriefûgels]] (''Corvidae'') 
|Skaai    = ''Cyanolyca''
|Wittenskiplike namme= Cyanolyca argentigula
|Beskriuwer, jier= ([[George Newbold Lawrence|Lawrence]], 1875)
|IUCN-status= [[IUCN-status]]: [[Ofbyld:IUCN-LC.png|250px]]
----
|lânkaart = [[Ofbyld:Cyanolyca argentigula map.svg|250px]]
}} 
De '''sulverkielgaai''' (''Cyanolyca argentigula'') is in lytse [[fûgel]] út 'e [[Famylje (taksonomy)|famylje]] fan 'e [[kriefûgels]] (''Corvidae'') yn it [[Skift (taksonomy)|skift]] fan 'e [[moskeftigen]] (''Passeriformes'').&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.worldbirdnames.org/bow/crows/ IOC World Bird List]&lt;/ref&gt; Dizze soarte komt foar yn 'e berchbosken fan [[Midden-Amearika]].

== Ferskining en lûd ==
[[Ofbyld:Cyanolyca argentigula 350270939.jpg|thumb|left|Fûgel yn Kosta Rika]]
De sulverkielgaai is in lytse kriefûgel mei in skaaimerkend fearrekleed. De boppekant is meast donkerblau mei ljochtere wjukken. De kiel is bleek sulvergriis en boppe it each rint in sulvergriize streek dy't in soarte fan kroaneftige bân foarmet. Mantsjes en wyfkes hawwe itselde fearrekleed. 

De heaske roppen fan 'e fûgel binne typtysk foar gaaien.

== Fersprieding en taksonomy ==
De sulverkielgaai wurdt ûnderferdield yn twa [[ûndersoarte|ûndersoarten]]:&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.worldbirdnames.org/bow/crows/ IOC World Bird List]&lt;/ref&gt;

* ''Cyanolyca argentigula albior'' – komt foar yn 'e berchbosken fan [[Kosta Rika]]
* ''Cyanolyca argentigula argentigula'' – komt foar yn 'e berchbosken fan it suden fan Kosta Rika en it westen fan [[Panama]]

== Status en bedrigings ==
De soarte hat in grut ferspriedingsgebiet en de populaasje wurdt as stabyl beskôge. De [[IUCN|Ynternasjonale Uny foar Natuerbehâld]] (IUCN) klassifisearret de soarte dêrom op 'e [[Reade List]] as [[net bedrige]] (''Least Concern'', LC).&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.iucnredlist.org/ IUCN Red List]&lt;/ref&gt; De totale populaasje is lykwols relatyf lyts; neffens in rûzing út 2019 binne der tusken de 20.000 en 50.000 folwoeksen fûgels.

{{Boarnen|boarnefernijing= 
* [https://datazone.birdlife.org/species/factsheet/silvery-throated-jay-cyanolyca-argentigula BirdLife, oproppen 19 oktober 2026]
* [https://ebird.org/species/sitjay1?continue eBird, oproppen 19 oktober 2026]
* [https://birdsoftheworld.org/bow/species/sitjay1/cur/introduction Birds of the World, oproppen 19 oktober 2026]
----
{{reflist}}
----
{{Commonscat|Cyanolyca argentigula|Sulverkielgaai}}
}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Sulverkielgaai}}
[[Kategory:Fûgelsoarte]]
[[Kategory:Kagaai]]
[[Kategory:Lânseigen fauna yn Kosta Rika]]
[[Kategory:Lânseigen fauna yn Panama]]</text>
      <sha1>10q0w6h5f39awxrhq2hbya31vwcqz1w</sha1>
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    <revision>
      <id>1242816</id>
      <parentid>1242798</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-10-19T22:44:39Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Ieneach fan 'e Esk</username>
        <id>13292</id>
      </contributor>
      <minor />
      <comment>red</comment>
      <origin>1242816</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="2900" sha1="7jfh8b5e1c9461jrulfyywyimtqbya3" xml:space="preserve">{{Bistesoarte
|Namme    = sulverkielgaai
|Ofbyld   = [[Ofbyld:Biologia Centrali-Americana (Tab 34) (7996785237) (cropped).jpg|250px]]
|lûd      = 
|Ryk      = [[dieren]] (''Animalia'')
|Stamme   = [[rêchstringdieren]] (''Chordata'')
|Klasse   = [[fûgels]] (''Aves'')
|Skift    = [[moskeftigen]] (''Passeriformes'') 
|Famylje  = [[kriefûgels]] (''Corvidae'') 
|Skaai    = ''Cyanolyca''
|Wittenskiplike namme= Cyanolyca argentigula
|Beskriuwer, jier= ([[George Newbold Lawrence|Lawrence]], 1875)
|IUCN-status= [[IUCN-status]]: [[Ofbyld:IUCN-LC.png|250px]]
----
|lânkaart = [[Ofbyld:Cyanolyca argentigula map.svg|250px]]
}} 
De '''sulverkielgaai''' (''Cyanolyca argentigula'') is in lytse [[fûgel]] út 'e [[Famylje (taksonomy)|famylje]] fan 'e [[kriefûgels]] (''Corvidae'') yn it [[Skift (taksonomy)|skift]] fan 'e [[moskeftigen]] (''Passeriformes'').&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.worldbirdnames.org/bow/crows/ IOC World Bird List]&lt;/ref&gt; Dizze soarte komt foar yn 'e berchbosken fan [[Midden-Amearika]].

== Ferskining en lûd ==
[[Ofbyld:Cyanolyca argentigula 350270939.jpg|thumb|left|Fûgel yn Kosta Rika]]
De sulverkielgaai is in lytse kriefûgel mei in skaaimerkend fearrekleed. De boppekant is meast donkerblau mei ljochtere wjukken. De kiel is bleek sulvergriis en boppe it each rint in sulvergriize streek dy't in soarte fan kroaneftige bân foarmet. Mantsjes en wyfkes hawwe itselde fearrekleed. 

De heaske roppen fan 'e fûgel binne typtysk foar gaaien.

== Fersprieding en taksonomy ==
De sulverkielgaai wurdt ûnderferdield yn twa [[ûndersoarte|ûndersoarten]]:&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.worldbirdnames.org/bow/crows/ IOC World Bird List]&lt;/ref&gt;

* ''Cyanolyca argentigula albior'' – komt foar yn 'e berchbosken fan [[Kosta Rika]]
* ''Cyanolyca argentigula argentigula'' – komt foar yn 'e berchbosken fan it suden fan Kosta Rika en it westen fan [[Panama]]

== Status en bedrigings ==
De soarte hat in grut ferspriedingsgebiet en de populaasje wurdt as stabyl beskôge. De [[IUCN|Ynternasjonale Uny foar Natuerbehâld]] (IUCN) klassifisearret de soarte dêrom op 'e [[Reade List]] as [[net bedrige]] (''Least Concern'', LC).&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.iucnredlist.org/ IUCN Red List]&lt;/ref&gt; De totale populaasje is lykwols relatyf lyts; neffens in rûzing út 2019 binne der tusken de 20.000 en 50.000 folwoeksen fûgels.

{{Boarnen|boarnefernijing= 
* [https://datazone.birdlife.org/species/factsheet/silvery-throated-jay-cyanolyca-argentigula BirdLife, oproppen 19 oktober 2026]
* [https://ebird.org/species/sitjay1?continue eBird, oproppen 19 oktober 2026]
* [https://birdsoftheworld.org/bow/species/sitjay1/cur/introduction Birds of the World, oproppen 19 oktober 2026]
----
{{reflist}}
----
{{Commonscat|Cyanolyca argentigula|Sulverkielgaai}}
}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Sulverkielgaai}}
[[Kategory:Fûgelsoarte]]
[[Kategory:Kagaai]]
[[Kategory:Lânseigen fauna yn Kosta Rika]]
[[Kategory:Lânseigen fauna yn Panama]]</text>
      <sha1>7jfh8b5e1c9461jrulfyywyimtqbya3</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Cyanolyca argentigula</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>194672</id>
    <redirect title="Sulverkielgaai" />
    <revision>
      <id>1242799</id>
      <timestamp>2026-10-19T19:07:17Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>RomkeHoekstra</username>
        <id>10582</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Ferwiist troch nei [[Sulverkielgaai]]</comment>
      <origin>1242799</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="28" sha1="j3vy7163tvchmqjr6hektak6lymu0lh" xml:space="preserve">#REDIRECT [[Sulverkielgaai]]</text>
      <sha1>j3vy7163tvchmqjr6hektak6lymu0lh</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Berjocht:Blokpolityk</title>
    <ns>10</ns>
    <id>194673</id>
    <revision>
      <id>1242800</id>
      <timestamp>2026-10-19T19:32:54Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Klaasgroen</username>
        <id>50943</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Earste ferzje oersetting fanút Hollânsk</comment>
      <origin>1242800</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="55651" sha1="alfsw7xipua90nbtutrq24qh9wfg4ay" xml:space="preserve">&lt;includeonly&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; border: 1px solid #a2a9b1; padding: 10px; display: block; max-width: {{{breedte|650px}}}; width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; position: relative; margin: 0;&quot;&gt;
{{#if: {{{midden_sitten|}}} | {{#ifexpr: {{{midden_sitten}}} &gt; {{{blok1_sitten|75}}} and {{{midden_sitten}}} &gt; {{{blok2_sitten|75}}} | | &lt;div style=&quot;position: absolute; top: 52px; left: 50%; transform: translateX(-50%); width: 0; height: 0; border-left: 7px solid transparent; border-right: 7px solid transparent; border-top: 16px solid #f8f9fa; z-index: 10; pointer-events: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;/div&gt; }} | &lt;div style=&quot;position: absolute; top: 52px; left: 50%; transform: translateX(-50%); width: 0; height: 0; border-left: 7px solid transparent; border-right: 7px solid transparent; border-top: 16px solid #f8f9fa; z-index: 10; pointer-events: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;/div&gt; }}
&lt;div style=&quot;width: 100%; overflow-x: auto; -webkit-overflow-scrolling: touch;&quot;&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;width: 100%; text-align:center; border-collapse:collapse; height:100%; box-sizing:border-box;&quot;&gt;
&lt;caption style=&quot;font-weight:bold; padding-bottom:6px; line-height: 1.15;&quot;&gt;
    &lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 130%;&quot;&gt;{{{ferkiezing|Ferkiezingsútslach}}}&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br&gt;
    &lt;span style=&quot;font-weight:normal; font-size:85%; color:#555;&quot;&gt;{{#if: {{{parlemint|}}} | {{{parlemint}}} &amp;bull; | }} ({{#expr: floor({{#if:{{{totaal_sitten|}}}|{{{totaal_sitten}}}|150}} / 2) + 1}}/{{{totaal_sitten|150}}} sitten)&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;/caption&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;padding:0; vertical-align:top; width:{{#expr: ({{#if:{{{blok1_sitten|}}}|{{{blok1_sitten}}}|75}} / {{#if:{{{totaal_sitten|}}}|{{{totaal_sitten}}}|150}}) * 100 }}%;&quot;&gt;&lt;table style=&quot;width:100%; text-align:center; border-spacing:1px; height:100%;&quot;&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color:{{{blok1_kleur|crimson}}}; padding:12px; vertical-align:middle; width:100%; box-sizing:border-box;&quot;&gt;{{#ifexpr:{{#if:{{{blok1_sitten|}}}|{{{blok1_sitten}}}|75}}*3&lt;{{#if:{{{totaal_sitten|}}}|{{{totaal_sitten}}}|150}}|&lt;table style=&quot;width:100%; text-align:center; border-collapse:collapse;&quot;&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;width:100%; text-align:center; vertical-align:middle; color:white; padding:5px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;font-size:14px; font-weight:bold; letter-spacing:0.5px;&quot;&gt;{{{blok1_namme|Centrum-links}}}&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;font-size:28px; font-weight:900; line-height:1; margin-top:6px;&quot;&gt;{{{blok1_sitten|75}}}&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:14px; font-weight:normal;&quot;&gt; sitten&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
{{#if:{{{blok1_stimmen|}}}|&lt;div style=&quot;font-size:9px; opacity:0.9; margin-top:2px;&quot;&gt;{{{blok1_stimmen}}} stimmen&lt;/div&gt;}}
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;width:100%; text-align:center; vertical-align:middle; padding:5px;&quot;&gt;
{{#if:{{{blok1_lieder|}}}|&lt;div style=&quot;display:inline-block; background-color:#ffffff; border:1px solid #cccccc; padding:6px; text-align:center; max-width:100%; box-sizing:border-box;&quot;&gt;
[[Ofbyld:{{{blok1_lieder|}}}|x110px|center]]
&lt;div style=&quot;font-size:11px; padding-top:4px; color:#000000;&quot;&gt;'''{{{blok1_lieder_namme|}}}'''{{#if:{{{blok1_lieder_partij|}}}|&lt;br /&gt;({{{blok1_lieder_partij|}}})}}&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;}}
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/table&gt;|&lt;table style=&quot;width:100%; text-align:center; border-collapse:collapse;&quot;&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;width:50%; text-align:left; vertical-align:middle; color:white; padding-left:5px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;font-size:17px; font-weight:bold; letter-spacing:0.5px;&quot;&gt;{{{blok1_namme|Centrum-links}}}&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;font-size:36px; font-weight:900; line-height:1; margin-top:6px;&quot;&gt;{{{blok1_sitten|75}}}&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:18px; font-weight:normal;&quot;&gt; sitten&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
{{#if:{{{blok1_stimmen|}}}|&lt;div style=&quot;font-size:11px; opacity:0.9; margin-top:2px;&quot;&gt;{{{blok1_stimmen}}} stimmen&lt;/div&gt;}}
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;width:50%; text-align:right; vertical-align:middle;&quot;&gt;
{{#if:{{{blok1_lieder|}}}|&lt;div style=&quot;display:inline-block; background-color:#ffffff; border:1px solid #cccccc; padding:6px; text-align:center; max-width:100%; box-sizing:border-box;&quot;&gt;
[[Ofbyld:{{{blok1_lieder|}}}|x160px|center]]
&lt;div style=&quot;font-size:11px; padding-top:4px; color:#000000;&quot;&gt;'''{{{blok1_lieder_namme|}}}'''{{#if:{{{blok1_lieder_partij|}}}|&lt;br /&gt;({{{blok1_lieder_partij|}}})}}&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;}}
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/table&gt;}}&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/td&gt;{{#if:{{{midden_sitten|}}}|&lt;td style=&quot;padding:0; vertical-align:top; width:{{#expr: ({{{midden_sitten}}} / {{#if:{{{totaal_sitten|}}}|{{{totaal_sitten}}}|150}}) * 100 }}%;&quot;&gt;&lt;table style=&quot;width:100%; text-align:center; border-spacing:1px; height:100%;&quot;&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color:{{{midden_kleur|grey}}}; padding:{{#if:{{{midden_lieder|}}}|12px|6px}}; vertical-align:middle; width:100%; box-sizing:border-box;&quot;&gt;{{#if:{{{midden_lieder|}}}|{{#ifexpr:{{{midden_sitten}}}*3&lt;{{#if:{{{totaal_sitten|}}}|{{{totaal_sitten}}}|150}}|&lt;table style=&quot;width:100%; text-align:center; border-collapse:collapse;&quot;&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;width:100%; text-align:center; vertical-align:middle; color:white; padding:5px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;font-size:14px; font-weight:bold; letter-spacing:0.5px;&quot;&gt;{{{midden_namme|Midden}}}&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;font-size:28px; font-weight:900; line-height:1; margin-top:6px;&quot;&gt;{{{midden_sitten}}}&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:14px; font-weight:normal;&quot;&gt; sitten&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
{{#if:{{{midden_stimmen|}}}|&lt;div style=&quot;font-size:9px; opacity:0.9; margin-top:2px;&quot;&gt;{{{midden_stimmen}}} stimmen&lt;/div&gt;}}
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;width:100%; text-align:center; vertical-align:middle; padding:5px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;display:inline-block; background-color:#ffffff; border:1px solid #cccccc; padding:6px; text-align:center; max-width:100%; box-sizing:border-box;&quot;&gt;
[[Ofbyld:{{{midden_lieder}}}|x110px|center]]
&lt;div style=&quot;font-size:11px; padding-top:4px; color:#000000;&quot;&gt;'''{{{midden_lieder_namme}}}'''{{#if:{{{midden_lieder_partij|}}}|&lt;br /&gt;({{{midden_lieder_partij}}})}}&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/table&gt;|&lt;table style=&quot;width:100%; text-align:center; border-collapse:collapse;&quot;&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;width:50%; text-align:center; vertical-align:middle; color:white; padding-left:0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;font-size:17px; font-weight:bold; letter-spacing:0.5px;&quot;&gt;{{{midden_namme|Midden}}}&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;font-size:36px; font-weight:900; line-height:1; margin-top:6px;&quot;&gt;{{{midden_sitten}}}&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:18px; font-weight:normal;&quot;&gt; sitten&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
{{#if:{{{midden_stimmen|}}}|&lt;div style=&quot;font-size:11px; opacity:0.9; margin-top:2px;&quot;&gt;{{{midden_stimmen}}} stimmen&lt;/div&gt;}}
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;width:50%; text-align:right; vertical-align:middle;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;display:inline-block; background-color:#ffffff; border:1px solid #cccccc; padding:6px; text-align:center; max-width:100%; box-sizing:border-box;&quot;&gt;
[[Ofbyld:{{{midden_lieder}}}|x160px|center]]
&lt;div style=&quot;font-size:11px; padding-top:4px; color:#000000;&quot;&gt;'''{{{midden_lieder_namme}}}'''{{#if:{{{midden_lieder_partij|}}}|&lt;br /&gt;({{{midden_lieder_partij}}})}}&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/table&gt;}}|&lt;table style=&quot;width:100%; text-align:center; border-collapse:collapse;&quot;&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;width:100%; text-align:center; vertical-align:middle; color:white; padding-left:0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;font-size:{{#ifexpr:{{{midden_sitten}}}*3&lt;{{#if:{{{totaal_sitten|}}}|{{{totaal_sitten}}}|150}}|14|17}}px; font-weight:bold; letter-spacing:0.5px;&quot;&gt;{{{midden_namme|Midden}}}&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;font-size:{{#ifexpr:{{{midden_sitten}}}*3&lt;{{#if:{{{totaal_sitten|}}}|{{{totaal_sitten}}}|150}}|28|36}}px; font-weight:900; line-height:1; margin-top:6px;&quot;&gt;{{{midden_sitten}}}&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:{{#ifexpr:{{{midden_sitten}}}*3&lt;{{#if:{{{totaal_sitten|}}}|{{{totaal_sitten}}}|150}}|14|18}}px; font-weight:normal;&quot;&gt; sitten&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
{{#if:{{{midden_stimmen|}}}|&lt;div style=&quot;font-size:{{#ifexpr:{{{midden_sitten}}}*3&lt;{{#if:{{{totaal_sitten|}}}|{{{totaal_sitten}}}|150}}|9|11}}px; opacity:0.9; margin-top:2px;&quot;&gt;{{{midden_stimmen}}} stimmen&lt;/div&gt;}}
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/table&gt;}}&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/td&gt;}}&lt;td style=&quot;padding:0; vertical-align:top; width:{{#expr: ({{#if:{{{blok2_sitten|}}}|{{{blok2_sitten}}}|75}} / {{#if:{{{totaal_sitten|}}}|{{{totaal_sitten}}}|150}}) * 100 }}%;&quot;&gt;&lt;table style=&quot;width:100%; text-align:center; border-spacing:1px; height:100%;&quot;&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color:{{{blok2_kleur|darkblue}}}; padding:12px; vertical-align:middle; width:100%; box-sizing:border-box;&quot;&gt;{{#ifexpr:{{#if:{{{blok2_sitten|}}}|{{{blok2_sitten}}}|75}}*3&lt;{{#if:{{{totaal_sitten|}}}|{{{totaal_sitten}}}|150}}|&lt;table style=&quot;width:100%; text-align:center; border-collapse:collapse;&quot;&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;width:100%; text-align:center; vertical-align:middle; color:white; padding:5px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;font-size:14px; font-weight:bold; letter-spacing:0.5px;&quot;&gt;{{{blok2_namme|Centrum-rechts}}}&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;font-size:28px; font-weight:900; line-height:1; margin-top:6px;&quot;&gt;{{{blok2_sitten|75}}}&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:14px; font-weight:normal;&quot;&gt; sitten&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
{{#if:{{{blok2_stimmen|}}}|&lt;div style=&quot;font-size:9px; opacity:0.9; margin-top:2px;&quot;&gt;{{{blok2_stimmen}}} stimmen&lt;/div&gt;}}
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;width:100%; text-align:center; vertical-align:middle; padding:5px;&quot;&gt;
{{#if:{{{blok2_lieder|}}}|&lt;div style=&quot;display:inline-block; background-color:#ffffff; border:1px solid #cccccc; padding:6px; text-align:center; max-width:100%; box-sizing:border-box;&quot;&gt;
[[Ofbyld:{{{blok2_lieder|}}}|x110px|center]]
&lt;div style=&quot;font-size:11px; padding-top:4px; color:#000000;&quot;&gt;'''{{{blok2_lieder_namme|}}}'''{{#if:{{{blok2_lieder_partij|}}}|&lt;br /&gt;({{{blok2_lieder_partij|}}})}}&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;}}
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/table&gt;|&lt;table style=&quot;width:100%; text-align:center; border-collapse:collapse;&quot;&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;width:50%; text-align:left; vertical-align:middle;&quot;&gt;
{{#if:{{{blok2_lieder|}}}|&lt;div style=&quot;display:inline-block; background-color:#ffffff; border:1px solid #cccccc; padding:6px; text-align:center; max-width:100%; box-sizing:border-box;&quot;&gt;
[[Ofbyld:{{{blok2_lieder|}}}|x160px|center]]
&lt;div style=&quot;font-size:11px; padding-top:4px; color:#000000;&quot;&gt;'''{{{blok2_lieder_namme|}}}'''{{#if:{{{blok2_lieder_partij|}}}|&lt;br /&gt;({{{blok2_lieder_partij|}}})}}&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;}}
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;width:50%; text-align:right; vertical-align:middle; color:white; padding-right:5px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;font-size:17px; font-weight:bold; letter-spacing:0.5px;&quot;&gt;{{{blok2_namme|Centrum-rechts}}}&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;font-size:36px; font-weight:900; line-height:1; margin-top:6px;&quot;&gt;{{{blok2_sitten|75}}}&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:18px; font-weight:normal;&quot;&gt; sitten&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
{{#if:{{{blok2_stimmen|}}}|&lt;div style=&quot;font-size:11px; opacity:0.9; margin-top:2px;&quot;&gt;{{{blok2_stimmen}}} stimmen&lt;/div&gt;}}
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/table&gt;}}&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;padding:0; vertical-align:top; width:{{#expr: ({{#if:{{{blok1_sitten|}}}|{{{blok1_sitten}}}|75}} / {{#if:{{{totaal_sitten|}}}|{{{totaal_sitten}}}|150}}) * 100 }}%;&quot;&gt;&lt;table style=&quot;width:100%; text-align:center; color:white; font-weight:bold; border-spacing:1px; height:100%;&quot;&gt;&lt;tr&gt;{{#if:{{{blok1_stipe_sitten|}}}|&lt;td style=&quot;background:#555555; width:{{#expr:{{{blok1_stipe_sitten}}}/{{#if:{{{blok1_sitten|}}}|{{{blok1_sitten}}}|75}}*100}}%; padding:2px; vertical-align:middle; box-sizing:border-box;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;font-size:10px; color:#ccc; margin-bottom:3px;&quot;&gt;{{{blok1_stipe_namme|Stipe}}} ({{{blok1_stipe_sitten}}})&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;width:100%; border-collapse:collapse; text-align:center; font-size:9px;&quot;&gt;&lt;tr&gt;{{#if:{{{blok1_s1_sitten|}}}|&lt;td style=&quot;background:{{{blok1_s1_kleur|grey}}}; opacity:0.75; width:{{#expr:{{{blok1_s1_sitten}}}/{{#if:{{{blok1_stipe_sitten|}}}|{{{blok1_stipe_sitten}}}|1}}*100}}%; padding:4px 0; box-sizing:border-box;&quot; title=&quot;{{{blok1_s1_namme}}}: {{{blok1_s1_sitten}}}&quot;&gt;{{{blok1_s1_sitten}}}&lt;/td&gt;}}{{#if:{{{blok1_s2_sitten|}}}|&lt;td style=&quot;background:{{{blok1_s2_kleur|grey}}}; opacity:0.75; width:{{#expr:{{{blok1_s2_sitten}}}/{{#if:{{{blok1_stipe_sitten|}}}|{{{blok1_stipe_sitten}}}|1}}*100}}%; padding:4px 0; box-sizing:border-box;&quot; title=&quot;{{{blok1_s2_namme}}}: {{{blok1_s2_sitten}}}&quot;&gt;{{{blok1_s2_sitten}}}&lt;/td&gt;}}{{#if:{{{blok1_s3_sitten|}}}|&lt;td style=&quot;background:{{{blok1_s3_kleur|grey}}}; opacity:0.75; width:{{#expr:{{{blok1_s3_sitten}}}/{{#if:{{{blok1_stipe_sitten|}}}|{{{blok1_stipe_sitten}}}|1}}*100}}%; padding:4px 0; box-sizing:border-box;&quot; title=&quot;{{{blok1_s3_namme}}}: {{{blok1_s3_sitten}}}&quot;&gt;{{{blok1_s3_sitten}}}&lt;/td&gt;}}{{#if:{{{blok1_s4_sitten|}}}|&lt;td style=&quot;background:{{{blok1_s4_kleur|grey}}}; opacity:0.75; width:{{#expr:{{{blok1_s4_sitten}}}/{{#if:{{{blok1_stipe_sitten|}}}|{{{blok1_stipe_sitten}}}|1}}*100}}%; padding:4px 0; box-sizing:border-box;&quot; title=&quot;{{{blok1_s4_namme}}}: {{{blok1_s4_sitten}}}&quot;&gt;{{{blok1_s4_sitten}}}&lt;/td&gt;}}{{#if:{{{blok1_s5_sitten|}}}|&lt;td style=&quot;background:{{{blok1_s5_kleur|grey}}}; opacity:0.75; width:{{#expr:{{{blok1_s5_sitten}}}/{{#if:{{{blok1_stipe_sitten|}}}|{{{blok1_stipe_sitten}}}|1}}*100}}%; padding:4px 0; box-sizing:border-box;&quot; title=&quot;{{{blok1_s5_namme}}}: {{{blok1_s5_sitten}}}&quot;&gt;{{{blok1_s5_sitten}}}&lt;/td&gt;}}{{#if:{{{blok1_s6_sitten|}}}|&lt;td style=&quot;background:{{{blok1_s6_kleur|grey}}}; opacity:0.75; width:{{#expr:{{{blok1_s6_sitten}}}/{{#if:{{{blok1_stipe_sitten|}}}|{{{blok1_stipe_sitten}}}|1}}*100}}%; padding:4px 0; box-sizing:border-box;&quot; title=&quot;{{{blok1_s6_namme}}}: {{{blok1_s6_sitten}}}&quot;&gt;{{{blok1_s6_sitten}}}&lt;/td&gt;}}{{#if:{{{blok1_s7_sitten|}}}|&lt;td style=&quot;background:{{{blok1_s7_kleur|grey}}}; opacity:0.75; width:{{#expr:{{{blok1_s7_sitten}}}/{{#if:{{{blok1_stipe_sitten|}}}|{{{blok1_stipe_sitten}}}|1}}*100}}%; padding:4px 0; box-sizing:border-box;&quot; title=&quot;{{{blok1_s7_namme}}}: {{{blok1_s7_sitten}}}&quot;&gt;{{{blok1_s7_sitten}}}&lt;/td&gt;}}{{#if:{{{blok1_s8_sitten|}}}|&lt;td style=&quot;background:{{{blok1_s8_kleur|grey}}}; opacity:0.75; width:{{#expr:{{{blok1_s8_sitten}}}/{{#if:{{{blok1_stipe_sitten|}}}|{{{blok1_stipe_sitten}}}|1}}*100}}%; padding:4px 0; box-sizing:border-box;&quot; title=&quot;{{{blok1_s8_namme}}}: {{{blok1_s8_sitten}}}&quot;&gt;{{{blok1_s8_sitten}}}&lt;/td&gt;}}{{#if:{{{blok1_s9_sitten|}}}|&lt;td style=&quot;background:{{{blok1_s9_kleur|grey}}}; opacity:0.75; width:{{#expr:{{{blok1_s9_sitten}}}/{{#if:{{{blok1_stipe_sitten|}}}|{{{blok1_stipe_sitten}}}|1}}*100}}%; padding:4px 0; box-sizing:border-box;&quot; title=&quot;{{{blok1_s9_namme}}}: {{{blok1_s9_sitten}}}&quot;&gt;{{{blok1_s9_sitten}}}&lt;/td&gt;}}{{#if:{{{blok1_s10_sitten|}}}|&lt;td style=&quot;background:{{{blok1_s10_kleur|grey}}}; opacity:0.75; width:{{#expr:{{{blok1_s10_sitten}}}/{{#if:{{{blok1_stipe_sitten|}}}|{{{blok1_stipe_sitten}}}|1}}*100}}%; padding:4px 0; box-sizing:border-box;&quot; title=&quot;{{{blok1_s10_namme}}}: {{{blok1_s10_sitten}}}&quot;&gt;{{{blok1_s10_sitten}}}&lt;/td&gt;}}&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/td&gt;}}{{#if:{{{blok1_p1_sitten|75}}}|&lt;td style=&quot;background:{{{blok1_p1_kleur|grey}}}; width:{{#expr:{{{blok1_p1_sitten|75}}}/{{#if:{{{blok1_sitten|}}}|{{{blok1_sitten}}}|75}}*100}}%; padding:10px 2px; vertical-align:middle; font-size:12px; box-sizing:border-box;&quot;&gt;{{{blok1_p1_namme|blok1_p1_namme}}}&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:14px;&quot;&gt;{{{blok1_p1_sitten|blok1_p1_sitten}}}&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;}}{{#if:{{{blok1_p2_sitten|}}}|&lt;td style=&quot;background:{{{blok1_p2_kleur|grey}}}; width:{{#expr:{{{blok1_p2_sitten}}}/{{#if:{{{blok1_sitten|}}}|{{{blok1_sitten}}}|75}}*100}}%; padding:10px 2px; vertical-align:middle; font-size:12px; box-sizing:border-box;&quot;&gt;{{{blok1_p2_namme}}}&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:14px;&quot;&gt;{{{blok1_p2_sitten}}}&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;}}{{#if:{{{blok1_p3_sitten|}}}|&lt;td style=&quot;background:{{{blok1_p3_kleur|grey}}}; width:{{#expr:{{{blok1_p3_sitten}}}/{{#if:{{{blok1_sitten|}}}|{{{blok1_sitten}}}|75}}*100}}%; padding:10px 2px; vertical-align:middle; font-size:12px; box-sizing:border-box;&quot;&gt;{{{blok1_p3_namme}}}&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:14px;&quot;&gt;{{{blok1_p3_sitten}}}&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;}}{{#if:{{{blok1_p4_sitten|}}}|&lt;td style=&quot;background:{{{blok1_p4_kleur|grey}}}; width:{{#expr:{{{blok1_p4_sitten}}}/{{#if:{{{blok1_sitten|}}}|{{{blok1_sitten}}}|75}}*100}}%; padding:10px 2px; vertical-align:middle; font-size:12px; box-sizing:border-box;&quot;&gt;{{{blok1_p4_namme}}}&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:14px;&quot;&gt;{{{blok1_p4_sitten}}}&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;}}{{#if:{{{blok1_p5_sitten|}}}|&lt;td style=&quot;background:{{{blok1_p5_kleur|grey}}}; width:{{#expr:{{{blok1_p5_sitten}}}/{{#if:{{{blok1_sitten|}}}|{{{blok1_sitten}}}|75}}*100}}%; padding:10px 2px; vertical-align:middle; font-size:12px; box-sizing:border-box;&quot;&gt;{{{blok1_p5_namme}}}&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:14px;&quot;&gt;{{{blok1_p5_sitten}}}&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;}}{{#if:{{{blok1_p6_sitten|}}}|&lt;td style=&quot;background:{{{blok1_p6_kleur|grey}}}; width:{{#expr:{{{blok1_p6_sitten}}}/{{#if:{{{blok1_sitten|}}}|{{{blok1_sitten}}}|75}}*100}}%; padding:10px 2px; vertical-align:middle; font-size:12px; box-sizing:border-box;&quot;&gt;{{{blok1_p6_namme}}}&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:14px;&quot;&gt;{{{blok1_p6_sitten}}}&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;}}{{#if:{{{blok1_p7_sitten|}}}|&lt;td style=&quot;background:{{{blok1_p7_kleur|grey}}}; width:{{#expr:{{{blok1_p7_sitten}}}/{{#if:{{{blok1_sitten|}}}|{{{blok1_sitten}}}|75}}*100}}%; padding:10px 2px; vertical-align:middle; font-size:12px; box-sizing:border-box;&quot;&gt;{{{blok1_p7_namme}}}&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:14px;&quot;&gt;{{{blok1_p7_sitten}}}&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;}}{{#if:{{{blok1_p8_sitten|}}}|&lt;td style=&quot;background:{{{blok1_p8_kleur|grey}}}; width:{{#expr:{{{blok1_p8_sitten}}}/{{#if:{{{blok1_sitten|}}}|{{{blok1_sitten}}}|75}}*100}}%; padding:10px 2px; vertical-align:middle; font-size:12px; box-sizing:border-box;&quot;&gt;{{{blok1_p8_namme}}}&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:14px;&quot;&gt;{{{blok1_p8_sitten}}}&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;}}{{#if:{{{blok1_p9_sitten|}}}|&lt;td style=&quot;background:{{{blok1_p9_kleur|grey}}}; width:{{#expr:{{{blok1_p9_sitten}}}/{{#if:{{{blok1_sitten|}}}|{{{blok1_sitten}}}|75}}*100}}%; padding:10px 2px; vertical-align:middle; font-size:12px; box-sizing:border-box;&quot;&gt;{{{blok1_p9_namme}}}&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:14px;&quot;&gt;{{{blok1_p9_sitten}}}&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;}}{{#if:{{{blok1_p10_sitten|}}}|&lt;td style=&quot;background:{{{blok1_p10_kleur|grey}}}; width:{{#expr:{{{blok1_p10_sitten}}}/{{#if:{{{blok1_sitten|}}}|{{{blok1_sitten}}}|75}}*100}}%; padding:10px 2px; vertical-align:middle; font-size:12px; box-sizing:border-box;&quot;&gt;{{{blok1_p10_namme}}}&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:14px;&quot;&gt;{{{blok1_p10_sitten}}}&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;}}&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/td&gt;{{#if:{{{midden_sitten|}}}|&lt;td style=&quot;padding:0; vertical-align:top; width:{{#expr: ({{{midden_sitten}}} / {{#if:{{{totaal_sitten|}}}|{{{totaal_sitten}}}|150}}) * 100 }}%;&quot;&gt;&lt;table style=&quot;width:100%; text-align:center; color:white; font-weight:bold; border-spacing:1px; height:100%;&quot;&gt;&lt;tr&gt;{{#if:{{{midden_stipe_sitten|}}}|&lt;td style=&quot;background:#555555; width:{{#expr:{{{midden_stipe_sitten}}}/{{{midden_sitten}}}*100}}%; padding:2px; vertical-align:middle; box-sizing:border-box;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;font-size:10px; color:#ccc; margin-bottom:3px;&quot;&gt;{{{midden_stipe_namme|Stipe}}} ({{{midden_stipe_sitten}}})&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;width:100%; border-collapse:collapse; text-align:center; font-size:9px;&quot;&gt;&lt;tr&gt;{{#if:{{{midden_s1_sitten|}}}|&lt;td style=&quot;background:{{{midden_s1_kleur|grey}}}; opacity:0.75; width:{{#expr:{{{midden_s1_sitten}}}/{{#if:{{{midden_stipe_sitten|}}}|{{{midden_stipe_sitten}}}|1}}*100}}%; padding:4px 0; box-sizing:border-box;&quot; title=&quot;{{{midden_s1_namme}}}: {{{midden_s1_sitten}}}&quot;&gt;{{{midden_s1_sitten}}}&lt;/td&gt;}}{{#if:{{{midden_s2_sitten|}}}|&lt;td style=&quot;background:{{{midden_s2_kleur|grey}}}; opacity:0.75; width:{{#expr:{{{midden_s2_sitten}}}/{{#if:{{{midden_stipe_sitten|}}}|{{{midden_stipe_sitten}}}|1}}*100}}%; padding:4px 0; box-sizing:border-box;&quot; title=&quot;{{{midden_s2_namme}}}: {{{midden_s2_sitten}}}&quot;&gt;{{{midden_s2_sitten}}}&lt;/td&gt;}}{{#if:{{{midden_s3_sitten|}}}|&lt;td style=&quot;background:{{{midden_s3_kleur|grey}}}; opacity:0.75; width:{{#expr:{{{midden_s3_sitten}}}/{{#if:{{{midden_stipe_sitten|}}}|{{{midden_stipe_sitten}}}|1}}*100}}%; padding:4px 0; box-sizing:border-box;&quot; title=&quot;{{{midden_s3_namme}}}: {{{midden_s3_sitten}}}&quot;&gt;{{{midden_s3_sitten}}}&lt;/td&gt;}}{{#if:{{{midden_s4_sitten|}}}|&lt;td style=&quot;background:{{{midden_s4_kleur|grey}}}; opacity:0.75; width:{{#expr:{{{midden_s4_sitten}}}/{{#if:{{{midden_stipe_sitten|}}}|{{{midden_stipe_sitten}}}|1}}*100}}%; padding:4px 0; box-sizing:border-box;&quot; title=&quot;{{{midden_s4_namme}}}: {{{midden_s4_sitten}}}&quot;&gt;{{{midden_s4_sitten}}}&lt;/td&gt;}}{{#if:{{{midden_s5_sitten|}}}|&lt;td style=&quot;background:{{{midden_s5_kleur|grey}}}; opacity:0.75; width:{{#expr:{{{midden_s5_sitten}}}/{{#if:{{{midden_stipe_sitten|}}}|{{{midden_stipe_sitten}}}|1}}*100}}%; padding:4px 0; box-sizing:border-box;&quot; title=&quot;{{{midden_s5_namme}}}: {{{midden_s5_sitten}}}&quot;&gt;{{{midden_s5_sitten}}}&lt;/td&gt;}}{{#if:{{{midden_s6_sitten|}}}|&lt;td style=&quot;background:{{{midden_s6_kleur|grey}}}; opacity:0.75; width:{{#expr:{{{midden_s6_sitten}}}/{{#if:{{{midden_stipe_sitten|}}}|{{{midden_stipe_sitten}}}|1}}*100}}%; padding:4px 0; box-sizing:border-box;&quot; title=&quot;{{{midden_s6_namme}}}: {{{midden_s6_sitten}}}&quot;&gt;{{{midden_s6_sitten}}}&lt;/td&gt;}}{{#if:{{{midden_s7_sitten|}}}|&lt;td style=&quot;background:{{{midden_s7_kleur|grey}}}; opacity:0.75; width:{{#expr:{{{midden_s7_sitten}}}/{{#if:{{{midden_stipe_sitten|}}}|{{{midden_stipe_sitten}}}|1}}*100}}%; padding:4px 0; box-sizing:border-box;&quot; title=&quot;{{{midden_s7_namme}}}: {{{midden_s7_sitten}}}&quot;&gt;{{{midden_s7_sitten}}}&lt;/td&gt;}}{{#if:{{{midden_s8_sitten|}}}|&lt;td style=&quot;background:{{{midden_s8_kleur|grey}}}; opacity:0.75; width:{{#expr:{{{midden_s8_sitten}}}/{{#if:{{{midden_stipe_sitten|}}}|{{{midden_stipe_sitten}}}|1}}*100}}%; padding:4px 0; box-sizing:border-box;&quot; title=&quot;{{{midden_s8_namme}}}: {{{midden_s8_sitten}}}&quot;&gt;{{{midden_s8_sitten}}}&lt;/td&gt;}}{{#if:{{{midden_s9_sitten|}}}|&lt;td style=&quot;background:{{{midden_s9_kleur|grey}}}; opacity:0.75; width:{{#expr:{{{midden_s9_sitten}}}/{{#if:{{{midden_stipe_sitten|}}}|{{{midden_stipe_sitten}}}|1}}*100}}%; padding:4px 0; box-sizing:border-box;&quot; title=&quot;{{{midden_s9_namme}}}: {{{midden_s9_sitten}}}&quot;&gt;{{{midden_s9_sitten}}}&lt;/td&gt;}}{{#if:{{{midden_s10_sitten|}}}|&lt;td style=&quot;background:{{{midden_s10_kleur|grey}}}; opacity:0.75; width:{{#expr:{{{midden_s10_sitten}}}/{{#if:{{{midden_stipe_sitten|}}}|{{{midden_stipe_sitten}}}|1}}*100}}%; padding:4px 0; box-sizing:border-box;&quot; title=&quot;{{{midden_s10_namme}}}: {{{midden_s10_sitten}}}&quot;&gt;{{{midden_s10_sitten}}}&lt;/td&gt;}}&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/td&gt;}}{{#if:{{{midden_p1_sitten|}}}|&lt;td style=&quot;background:{{{midden_p1_kleur|grey}}}; width:{{#expr:{{{midden_p1_sitten}}}/{{{midden_sitten}}}*100}}%; padding:10px 2px; vertical-align:middle; font-size:12px; box-sizing:border-box;&quot;&gt;{{{midden_p1_namme}}}&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:14px;&quot;&gt;{{{midden_p1_sitten}}}&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;}}{{#if:{{{midden_p2_sitten|}}}|&lt;td style=&quot;background:{{{midden_p2_kleur|grey}}}; width:{{#expr:{{{midden_p2_sitten}}}/{{{midden_sitten}}}*100}}%; padding:10px 2px; vertical-align:middle; font-size:12px; box-sizing:border-box;&quot;&gt;{{{midden_p2_namme}}}&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:14px;&quot;&gt;{{{midden_p2_sitten}}}&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;}}{{#if:{{{midden_p3_sitten|}}}|&lt;td style=&quot;background:{{{midden_p3_kleur|grey}}}; width:{{#expr:{{{midden_p3_sitten}}}/{{{midden_sitten}}}*100}}%; padding:10px 2px; vertical-align:middle; font-size:12px; box-sizing:border-box;&quot;&gt;{{{midden_p3_namme}}}&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:14px;&quot;&gt;{{{midden_p3_sitten}}}&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;}}{{#if:{{{midden_p4_sitten|}}}|&lt;td style=&quot;background:{{{midden_p4_kleur|grey}}}; width:{{#expr:{{{midden_p4_sitten}}}/{{{midden_sitten}}}*100}}%; padding:10px 2px; vertical-align:middle; font-size:12px; box-sizing:border-box;&quot;&gt;{{{midden_p4_namme}}}&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:14px;&quot;&gt;{{{midden_p4_sitten}}}&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;}}{{#if:{{{midden_p5_sitten|}}}|&lt;td style=&quot;background:{{{midden_p5_kleur|grey}}}; width:{{#expr:{{{midden_p5_sitten}}}/{{{midden_sitten}}}*100}}%; padding:10px 2px; vertical-align:middle; font-size:12px; box-sizing:border-box;&quot;&gt;{{{midden_p5_namme}}}&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:14px;&quot;&gt;{{{midden_p5_sitten}}}&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;}}{{#if:{{{midden_p6_sitten|}}}|&lt;td style=&quot;background:{{{midden_p6_kleur|grey}}}; width:{{#expr:{{{midden_p6_sitten}}}/{{{midden_sitten}}}*100}}%; padding:10px 2px; vertical-align:middle; font-size:12px; box-sizing:border-box;&quot;&gt;{{{midden_p6_namme}}}&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:14px;&quot;&gt;{{{midden_p6_sitten}}}&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;}}{{#if:{{{midden_p7_sitten|}}}|&lt;td style=&quot;background:{{{midden_p7_kleur|grey}}}; width:{{#expr:{{{midden_p7_sitten}}}/{{{midden_sitten}}}*100}}%; padding:10px 2px; vertical-align:middle; font-size:12px; box-sizing:border-box;&quot;&gt;{{{midden_p7_namme}}}&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:14px;&quot;&gt;{{{midden_p7_sitten}}}&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;}}{{#if:{{{midden_p8_sitten|}}}|&lt;td style=&quot;background:{{{midden_p8_kleur|grey}}}; width:{{#expr:{{{midden_p8_sitten}}}/{{{midden_sitten}}}*100}}%; padding:10px 2px; vertical-align:middle; font-size:12px; box-sizing:border-box;&quot;&gt;{{{midden_p8_namme}}}&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:14px;&quot;&gt;{{{midden_p8_sitten}}}&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;}}{{#if:{{{midden_p9_sitten|}}}|&lt;td style=&quot;background:{{{midden_p9_kleur|grey}}}; width:{{#expr:{{{midden_p9_sitten}}}/{{{midden_sitten}}}*100}}%; padding:10px 2px; vertical-align:middle; font-size:12px; box-sizing:border-box;&quot;&gt;{{{midden_p9_namme}}}&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:14px;&quot;&gt;{{{midden_p9_sitten}}}&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;}}{{#if:{{{midden_p10_sitten|}}}|&lt;td style=&quot;background:{{{midden_p10_kleur|grey}}}; width:{{#expr:{{{midden_p10_sitten}}}/{{{midden_sitten}}}*100}}%; padding:10px 2px; vertical-align:middle; font-size:12px; box-sizing:border-box;&quot;&gt;{{{midden_p10_namme}}}&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:14px;&quot;&gt;{{{midden_p10_sitten}}}&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;}}&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/td&gt;}}&lt;td style=&quot;padding:0; vertical-align:top; width:{{#expr: ({{#if:{{{blok2_sitten|}}}|{{{blok2_sitten}}}|75}} / {{#if:{{{totaal_sitten|}}}|{{{totaal_sitten}}}|150}}) * 100 }}%;&quot;&gt;&lt;table style=&quot;width:100%; text-align:center; color:white; font-weight:bold; border-spacing:1px; height:100%;&quot;&gt;&lt;tr&gt;{{#if:{{{blok2_p1_sitten|75}}}|&lt;td style=&quot;background:{{{blok2_p1_kleur|grey}}}; width:{{#expr:{{{blok2_p1_sitten|75}}}/{{#if:{{{blok2_sitten|}}}|{{{blok2_sitten}}}|75}}*100}}%; padding:10px 2px; vertical-align:middle; font-size:12px; box-sizing:border-box;&quot;&gt;{{{blok2_p1_namme|blok2_p1_namme}}}&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:14px;&quot;&gt;{{{blok2_p1_sitten|blok2_p1_sitten}}}&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;}}{{#if:{{{blok2_p2_sitten|}}}|&lt;td style=&quot;background:{{{blok2_p2_kleur|grey}}}; width:{{#expr:{{{blok2_p2_sitten}}}/{{#if:{{{blok2_sitten|}}}|{{{blok2_sitten}}}|75}}*100}}%; padding:10px 2px; vertical-align:middle; font-size:12px; box-sizing:border-box;&quot;&gt;{{{blok2_p2_namme}}}&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:14px;&quot;&gt;{{{blok2_p2_sitten}}}&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;}}{{#if:{{{blok2_p3_sitten|}}}|&lt;td style=&quot;background:{{{blok2_p3_kleur|grey}}}; width:{{#expr:{{{blok2_p3_sitten}}}/{{#if:{{{blok2_sitten|}}}|{{{blok2_sitten}}}|75}}*100}}%; padding:10px 2px; vertical-align:middle; font-size:12px; box-sizing:border-box;&quot;&gt;{{{blok2_p3_namme}}}&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:14px;&quot;&gt;{{{blok2_p3_sitten}}}&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;}}{{#if:{{{blok2_p4_sitten|}}}|&lt;td style=&quot;background:{{{blok2_p4_kleur|grey}}}; width:{{#expr:{{{blok2_p4_sitten}}}/{{#if:{{{blok2_sitten|}}}|{{{blok2_sitten}}}|75}}*100}}%; padding:10px 2px; vertical-align:middle; font-size:12px; box-sizing:border-box;&quot;&gt;{{{blok2_p4_namme}}}&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:14px;&quot;&gt;{{{blok2_p4_sitten}}}&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;}}{{#if:{{{blok2_p5_sitten|}}}|&lt;td style=&quot;background:{{{blok2_p5_kleur|grey}}}; width:{{#expr:{{{blok2_p5_sitten}}}/{{#if:{{{blok2_sitten|}}}|{{{blok2_sitten}}}|75}}*100}}%; padding:10px 2px; vertical-align:middle; font-size:12px; box-sizing:border-box;&quot;&gt;{{{blok2_p5_namme}}}&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:14px;&quot;&gt;{{{blok2_p5_sitten}}}&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;}}{{#if:{{{blok2_p6_sitten|}}}|&lt;td style=&quot;background:{{{blok2_p6_kleur|grey}}}; width:{{#expr:{{{blok2_p6_sitten}}}/{{#if:{{{blok2_sitten|}}}|{{{blok2_sitten}}}|75}}*100}}%; padding:10px 2px; vertical-align:middle; font-size:12px; box-sizing:border-box;&quot;&gt;{{{blok2_p6_namme}}}&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:14px;&quot;&gt;{{{blok2_p6_sitten}}}&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;}}{{#if:{{{blok2_p7_sitten|}}}|&lt;td style=&quot;background:{{{blok2_p7_kleur|grey}}}; width:{{#expr:{{{blok2_p7_sitten}}}/{{#if:{{{blok2_sitten|}}}|{{{blok2_sitten}}}|75}}*100}}%; padding:10px 2px; vertical-align:middle; font-size:12px; box-sizing:border-box;&quot;&gt;{{{blok2_p7_namme}}}&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:14px;&quot;&gt;{{{blok2_p7_sitten}}}&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;}}{{#if:{{{blok2_p8_sitten|}}}|&lt;td style=&quot;background:{{{blok2_p8_kleur|grey}}}; width:{{#expr:{{{blok2_p8_sitten}}}/{{#if:{{{blok2_sitten|}}}|{{{blok2_sitten}}}|75}}*100}}%; padding:10px 2px; vertical-align:middle; font-size:12px; box-sizing:border-box;&quot;&gt;{{{blok2_p8_namme}}}&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:14px;&quot;&gt;{{{blok2_p8_sitten}}}&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;}}{{#if:{{{blok2_p9_sitten|}}}|&lt;td style=&quot;background:{{{blok2_p9_kleur|grey}}}; width:{{#expr:{{{blok2_p9_sitten}}}/{{#if:{{{blok2_sitten|}}}|{{{blok2_sitten}}}|75}}*100}}%; padding:10px 2px; vertical-align:middle; font-size:12px; box-sizing:border-box;&quot;&gt;{{{blok2_p9_namme}}}&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:14px;&quot;&gt;{{{blok2_p9_sitten}}}&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;}}{{#if:{{{blok2_p10_sitten|}}}|&lt;td style=&quot;background:{{{blok2_p10_kleur|grey}}}; width:{{#expr:{{{blok2_p10_sitten}}}/{{#if:{{{blok2_sitten|}}}|{{{blok2_sitten}}}|75}}*100}}%; padding:10px 2px; vertical-align:middle; font-size:12px; box-sizing:border-box;&quot;&gt;{{{blok2_p10_namme}}}&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:14px;&quot;&gt;{{{blok2_p10_sitten}}}&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;}}{{#if:{{{blok2_stipe_sitten|}}}|&lt;td style=&quot;background:#555555; width:{{#expr:{{{blok2_stipe_sitten}}}/{{#if:{{{blok2_sitten|}}}|{{{blok2_sitten}}}|75}}*100}}%; padding:2px; vertical-align:middle; box-sizing:border-box;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;font-size:10px; color:#ccc; margin-bottom:3px;&quot;&gt;{{{blok2_stipe_namme|Stipe}}} ({{{blok2_stipe_sitten}}})&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;width:100%; border-collapse:collapse; text-align:center; font-size:9px;&quot;&gt;&lt;tr&gt;{{#if:{{{blok2_s1_sitten|}}}|&lt;td style=&quot;background:{{{blok2_s1_kleur|grey}}}; opacity:0.75; width:{{#expr:{{{blok2_s1_sitten}}}/{{#if:{{{blok2_stipe_sitten|}}}|{{{blok2_stipe_sitten}}}|1}}*100}}%; padding:4px 0; box-sizing:border-box;&quot; title=&quot;{{{blok2_s1_namme}}}: {{{blok2_s1_sitten}}}&quot;&gt;{{{blok2_s1_sitten}}}&lt;/td&gt;}}{{#if:{{{blok2_s2_sitten|}}}|&lt;td style=&quot;background:{{{blok2_s2_kleur|grey}}}; opacity:0.75; width:{{#expr:{{{blok2_s2_sitten}}}/{{#if:{{{blok2_stipe_sitten|}}}|{{{blok2_stipe_sitten}}}|1}}*100}}%; padding:4px 0; box-sizing:border-box;&quot; title=&quot;{{{blok2_s2_namme}}}: {{{blok2_s2_sitten}}}&quot;&gt;{{{blok2_s2_sitten}}}&lt;/td&gt;}}{{#if:{{{blok2_s3_sitten|}}}|&lt;td style=&quot;background:{{{blok2_s3_kleur|grey}}}; opacity:0.75; width:{{#expr:{{{blok2_s3_sitten}}}/{{#if:{{{blok2_stipe_sitten|}}}|{{{blok2_stipe_sitten}}}|1}}*100}}%; padding:4px 0; box-sizing:border-box;&quot; title=&quot;{{{blok2_s3_namme}}}: {{{blok2_s3_sitten}}}&quot;&gt;{{{blok2_s3_sitten}}}&lt;/td&gt;}}{{#if:{{{blok2_s4_sitten|}}}|&lt;td style=&quot;background:{{{blok2_s4_kleur|grey}}}; opacity:0.75; width:{{#expr:{{{blok2_s4_sitten}}}/{{#if:{{{blok2_stipe_sitten|}}}|{{{blok2_stipe_sitten}}}|1}}*100}}%; padding:4px 0; box-sizing:border-box;&quot; title=&quot;{{{blok2_s4_namme}}}: {{{blok2_s4_sitten}}}&quot;&gt;{{{blok2_s4_sitten}}}&lt;/td&gt;}}{{#if:{{{blok2_s5_sitten|}}}|&lt;td style=&quot;background:{{{blok2_s5_kleur|grey}}}; opacity:0.75; width:{{#expr:{{{blok2_s5_sitten}}}/{{#if:{{{blok2_stipe_sitten|}}}|{{{blok2_stipe_sitten}}}|1}}*100}}%; padding:4px 0; box-sizing:border-box;&quot; title=&quot;{{{blok2_s5_namme}}}: {{{blok2_s5_sitten}}}&quot;&gt;{{{blok2_s5_sitten}}}&lt;/td&gt;}}{{#if:{{{blok2_s6_sitten|}}}|&lt;td style=&quot;background:{{{blok2_s6_kleur|grey}}}; opacity:0.75; width:{{#expr:{{{blok2_s6_sitten}}}/{{#if:{{{blok2_stipe_sitten|}}}|{{{blok2_stipe_sitten}}}|1}}*100}}%; padding:4px 0; box-sizing:border-box;&quot; title=&quot;{{{blok2_s6_namme}}}: {{{blok2_s6_sitten}}}&quot;&gt;{{{blok2_s6_sitten}}}&lt;/td&gt;}}{{#if:{{{blok2_s7_sitten|}}}|&lt;td style=&quot;background:{{{blok2_s7_kleur|grey}}}; opacity:0.75; width:{{#expr:{{{blok2_s7_sitten}}}/{{#if:{{{blok2_stipe_sitten|}}}|{{{blok2_stipe_sitten}}}|1}}*100}}%; padding:4px 0; box-sizing:border-box;&quot; title=&quot;{{{blok2_s7_namme}}}: {{{blok2_s7_sitten}}}&quot;&gt;{{{blok2_s7_sitten}}}&lt;/td&gt;}}{{#if:{{{blok2_s8_sitten|}}}|&lt;td style=&quot;background:{{{blok2_s8_kleur|grey}}}; opacity:0.75; width:{{#expr:{{{blok2_s8_sitten}}}/{{#if:{{{blok2_stipe_sitten|}}}|{{{blok2_stipe_sitten}}}|1}}*100}}%; padding:4px 0; box-sizing:border-box;&quot; title=&quot;{{{blok2_s8_namme}}}: {{{blok2_s8_sitten}}}&quot;&gt;{{{blok2_s8_sitten}}}&lt;/td&gt;}}{{#if:{{{blok2_s9_sitten|}}}|&lt;td style=&quot;background:{{{blok2_s9_kleur|grey}}}; opacity:0.75; width:{{#expr:{{{blok2_s9_sitten}}}/{{#if:{{{blok2_stipe_sitten|}}}|{{{blok2_stipe_sitten}}}|1}}*100}}%; padding:4px 0; box-sizing:border-box;&quot; title=&quot;{{{blok2_s9_namme}}}: {{{blok2_s9_sitten}}}&quot;&gt;{{{blok2_s9_sitten}}}&lt;/td&gt;}}{{#if:{{{blok2_s10_sitten|}}}|&lt;td style=&quot;background:{{{blok2_s10_kleur|grey}}}; opacity:0.75; width:{{#expr:{{{blok2_s10_sitten}}}/{{#if:{{{blok2_stipe_sitten|}}}|{{{blok2_stipe_sitten}}}|1}}*100}}%; padding:4px 0; box-sizing:border-box;&quot; title=&quot;{{{blok2_s10_namme}}}: {{{blok2_s10_sitten}}}&quot;&gt;{{{blok2_s10_sitten}}}&lt;/td&gt;}}&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/td&gt;}}&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;font-size: 8px; color: #666; text-align: center; margin-top: 4px; line-height: 1.1;&quot;&gt;Dizze fisualisaasje is makke mei it [[Berjocht:Blokpolityk|blokkenberjocht]].{{#if:{{{blok1_stipe_sitten|}}}{{{blok1_s1_sitten|}}}{{{blok1_s2_sitten|}}}{{{blok1_s3_sitten|}}}{{{blok1_s4_sitten|}}}{{{blok1_s5_sitten|}}}{{{blok1_s6_sitten|}}}{{{blok1_s7_sitten|}}}{{{blok1_s8_sitten|}}}{{{blok1_s9_sitten|}}}{{{blok1_s10_sitten|}}}|{{#ifexpr: {{#if:{{{blok1_stipe_sitten|}}}|{{{blok1_stipe_sitten}}}|0}} != ({{#if:{{{blok1_s1_sitten|}}}|{{{blok1_s1_sitten}}}|0}} + {{#if:{{{blok1_s2_sitten|}}}|{{{blok1_s2_sitten}}}|0}} + {{#if:{{{blok1_s3_sitten|}}}|{{{blok1_s3_sitten}}}|0}} + {{#if:{{{blok1_s4_sitten|}}}|{{{blok1_s4_sitten}}}|0}} + {{#if:{{{blok1_s5_sitten|}}}|{{{blok1_s5_sitten}}}|0}} + {{#if:{{{blok1_s6_sitten|}}}|{{{blok1_s6_sitten}}}|0}} + {{#if:{{{blok1_s7_sitten|}}}|{{{blok1_s7_sitten}}}|0}} + {{#if:{{{blok1_s8_sitten|}}}|{{{blok1_s8_sitten}}}|0}} + {{#if:{{{blok1_s9_sitten|}}}|{{{blok1_s9_sitten}}}|0}} + {{#if:{{{blok1_s10_sitten|}}}|{{{blok1_s10_sitten}}}|0}})|&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color:#d32f2f; font-size:10px; font-weight:bold;&quot;&gt;⚠️ Fout in data: &lt;code&gt;blok1_stipe_sitten&lt;/code&gt; ({{{blok1_stipe_sitten|0}}}) komt niet overeen met de som van de stipepartijen.&lt;/span&gt;}}}}{{#if:{{{blok1_p1_sitten|}}}{{{blok1_p2_sitten|}}}{{{blok1_p3_sitten|}}}{{{blok1_p4_sitten|}}}{{{blok1_p5_sitten|}}}{{{blok1_p6_sitten|}}}{{{blok1_p7_sitten|}}}{{{blok1_p8_sitten|}}}{{{blok1_p9_sitten|}}}{{{blok1_p10_sitten|}}}{{{blok1_stipe_sitten|}}}|{{#ifexpr: {{#if:{{{blok1_sitten|}}}|{{{blok1_sitten}}}|75}} != ({{#if:{{{blok1_stipe_sitten|}}}|{{{blok1_stipe_sitten}}}|0}} + {{#if:{{{blok1_p1_sitten|}}}|{{{blok1_p1_sitten}}}|0}} + {{#if:{{{blok1_p2_sitten|}}}|{{{blok1_p2_sitten}}}|0}} + {{#if:{{{blok1_p3_sitten|}}}|{{{blok1_p3_sitten}}}|0}} + {{#if:{{{blok1_p4_sitten|}}}|{{{blok1_p4_sitten}}}|0}} + {{#if:{{{blok1_p5_sitten|}}}|{{{blok1_p5_sitten}}}|0}} + {{#if:{{{blok1_p6_sitten|}}}|{{{blok1_p6_sitten}}}|0}} + {{#if:{{{blok1_p7_sitten|}}}|{{{blok1_p7_sitten}}}|0}} + {{#if:{{{blok1_p8_sitten|}}}|{{{blok1_p8_sitten}}}|0}} + {{#if:{{{blok1_p9_sitten|}}}|{{{blok1_p9_sitten}}}|0}} + {{#if:{{{blok1_p10_sitten|}}}|{{{blok1_p10_sitten}}}|0}})|&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color:#d32f2f; font-size:10px; font-weight:bold;&quot;&gt;⚠️ Fout in data: &lt;code&gt;blok1_sitten&lt;/code&gt; ({{{blok1_sitten|75}}}) komt niet overeen met de som van de partijen en stipesitten in blok 1.&lt;/span&gt;}}}}{{#if:{{{midden_stipe_sitten|}}}{{{midden_s1_sitten|}}}{{{midden_s2_sitten|}}}{{{midden_s3_sitten|}}}{{{midden_s4_sitten|}}}{{{midden_s5_sitten|}}}{{{midden_s6_sitten|}}}{{{midden_s7_sitten|}}}{{{midden_s8_sitten|}}}{{{midden_s9_sitten|}}}{{{midden_s10_sitten|}}}|{{#ifexpr: {{#if:{{{midden_stipe_sitten|}}}|{{{midden_stipe_sitten}}}|0}} != ({{#if:{{{midden_s1_sitten|}}}|{{{midden_s1_sitten}}}|0}} + {{#if:{{{midden_s2_sitten|}}}|{{{midden_s2_sitten}}}|0}} + {{#if:{{{midden_s3_sitten|}}}|{{{midden_s3_sitten}}}|0}} + {{#if:{{{midden_s4_sitten|}}}|{{{midden_s4_sitten}}}|0}} + {{#if:{{{midden_s5_sitten|}}}|{{{midden_s5_sitten}}}|0}} + {{#if:{{{midden_s6_sitten|}}}|{{{midden_s6_sitten}}}|0}} + {{#if:{{{midden_s7_sitten|}}}|{{{midden_s7_sitten}}}|0}} + {{#if:{{{midden_s8_sitten|}}}|{{{midden_s8_sitten}}}|0}} + {{#if:{{{midden_s9_sitten|}}}|{{{midden_s9_sitten}}}|0}} + {{#if:{{{midden_s10_sitten|}}}|{{{midden_s10_sitten}}}|0}})|&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color:#d32f2f; font-size:10px; font-weight:bold;&quot;&gt;⚠️ Fout in data: &lt;code&gt;midden_stipe_sitten&lt;/code&gt; ({{{midden_stipe_sitten|0}}}) komt niet overeen met de som van de stipepartijen in het middenblok.&lt;/span&gt;}}}}{{#if:{{{midden_sitten|}}}|{{#if:{{{midden_p1_sitten|}}}{{{midden_p2_sitten|}}}{{{midden_p3_sitten|}}}{{{midden_p4_sitten|}}}{{{midden_p5_sitten|}}}{{{midden_p6_sitten|}}}{{{midden_p7_sitten|}}}{{{midden_p8_sitten|}}}{{{midden_p9_sitten|}}}{{{midden_p10_sitten|}}}{{{midden_stipe_sitten|}}}|{{#ifexpr: {{#if:{{{midden_sitten|}}}|{{{midden_sitten}}}|0}} != ({{#if:{{{midden_stipe_sitten|}}}|{{{midden_stipe_sitten}}}|0}} + {{#if:{{{midden_p1_sitten|}}}|{{{midden_p1_sitten}}}|0}} + {{#if:{{{midden_p2_sitten|}}}|{{{midden_p2_sitten}}}|0}} + {{#if:{{{midden_p3_sitten|}}}|{{{midden_p3_sitten}}}|0}} + {{#if:{{{midden_p4_sitten|}}}|{{{midden_p4_sitten}}}|0}} + {{#if:{{{midden_p5_sitten|}}}|{{{midden_p5_sitten}}}|0}} + {{#if:{{{midden_p6_sitten|}}}|{{{midden_p6_sitten}}}|0}} + {{#if:{{{midden_p7_sitten|}}}|{{{midden_p7_sitten}}}|0}} + {{#if:{{{midden_p8_sitten|}}}|{{{midden_p8_sitten}}}|0}} + {{#if:{{{midden_p9_sitten|}}}|{{{midden_p9_sitten}}}|0}} + {{#if:{{{midden_p10_sitten|}}}|{{{midden_p10_sitten}}}|0}})|&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color:#d32f2f; font-size:10px; font-weight:bold;&quot;&gt;⚠️ Fout in data: &lt;code&gt;midden_sitten&lt;/code&gt; ({{{midden_sitten}}}) komt niet overeen met de som van de partijen en stipesitten in het middenblok.&lt;/span&gt;}}}}}}{{#if:{{{blok2_stipe_sitten|}}}{{{blok2_s1_sitten|}}}{{{blok2_s2_sitten|}}}{{{blok2_s3_sitten|}}}{{{blok2_s4_sitten|}}}{{{blok2_s5_sitten|}}}{{{blok2_s6_sitten|}}}{{{blok2_s7_sitten|}}}{{{blok2_s8_sitten|}}}{{{blok2_s9_sitten|}}}{{{blok2_s10_sitten|}}}|{{#ifexpr: {{#if:{{{blok2_stipe_sitten|}}}|{{{blok2_stipe_sitten}}}|0}} != ({{#if:{{{blok2_s1_sitten|}}}|{{{blok2_s1_sitten}}}|0}} + {{#if:{{{blok2_s2_sitten|}}}|{{{blok2_s2_sitten}}}|0}} + {{#if:{{{blok2_s3_sitten|}}}|{{{blok2_s3_sitten}}}|0}} + {{#if:{{{blok2_s4_sitten|}}}|{{{blok2_s4_sitten}}}|0}} + {{#if:{{{blok2_s5_sitten|}}}|{{{blok2_s5_sitten}}}|0}} + {{#if:{{{blok2_s6_sitten|}}}|{{{blok2_s6_sitten}}}|0}} + {{#if:{{{blok2_s7_sitten|}}}|{{{blok2_s7_sitten}}}|0}} + {{#if:{{{blok2_s8_sitten|}}}|{{{blok2_s8_sitten}}}|0}} + {{#if:{{{blok2_s9_sitten|}}}|{{{blok2_s9_sitten}}}|0}} + {{#if:{{{blok2_s10_sitten|}}}|{{{blok2_s10_sitten}}}|0}})|&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color:#d32f2f; font-size:10px; font-weight:bold;&quot;&gt;⚠️ Fout in data: &lt;code&gt;blok2_stipe_sitten&lt;/code&gt; ({{{blok2_stipe_sitten|0}}}) komt niet overeen met de som van de stipepartijen.&lt;/span&gt;}}}}{{#if:{{{blok2_p1_sitten|}}}{{{blok2_p2_sitten|}}}{{{blok2_p3_sitten|}}}{{{blok2_p4_sitten|}}}{{{blok2_p5_sitten|}}}{{{blok2_p6_sitten|}}}{{{blok2_p7_sitten|}}}{{{blok2_p8_sitten|}}}{{{blok2_p9_sitten|}}}{{{blok2_p10_sitten|}}}{{{blok2_stipe_sitten|}}}|{{#ifexpr: {{#if:{{{blok2_sitten|}}}|{{{blok2_sitten}}}|75}} != ({{#if:{{{blok2_stipe_sitten|}}}|{{{blok2_stipe_sitten}}}|0}} + {{#if:{{{blok2_p1_sitten|}}}|{{{blok2_p1_sitten}}}|0}} + {{#if:{{{blok2_p2_sitten|}}}|{{{blok2_p2_sitten}}}|0}} + {{#if:{{{blok2_p3_sitten|}}}|{{{blok2_p3_sitten}}}|0}} + {{#if:{{{blok2_p4_sitten|}}}|{{{blok2_p4_sitten}}}|0}} + {{#if:{{{blok2_p5_sitten|}}}|{{{blok2_p5_sitten}}}|0}} + {{#if:{{{blok2_p6_sitten|}}}|{{{blok2_p6_sitten}}}|0}} + {{#if:{{{blok2_p7_sitten|}}}|{{{blok2_p7_sitten}}}|0}} + {{#if:{{{blok2_p8_sitten|}}}|{{{blok2_p8_sitten}}}|0}} + {{#if:{{{blok2_p9_sitten|}}}|{{{blok2_p9_sitten}}}|0}} + {{#if:{{{blok2_p10_sitten|}}}|{{{blok2_p10_sitten}}}|0}})|&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color:#d32f2f; font-size:10px; font-weight:bold;&quot;&gt;⚠️ Fout in data: &lt;code&gt;blok2_sitten&lt;/code&gt; ({{{blok2_sitten|75}}}) komt niet overeen met de som van de partijen en stipesitten in blok 2.&lt;/span&gt;}}}}{{#ifexpr: ({{#if:{{{blok1_sitten|}}}|{{{blok1_sitten}}}|75}} + {{#if:{{{midden_sitten|}}}|{{{midden_sitten}}}|0}} + {{#if:{{{blok2_sitten|}}}|{{{blok2_sitten}}}|75}}) != {{#if:{{{totaal_sitten|}}}|{{{totaal_sitten}}}|150}} |&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color:#d32f2f; font-size:10px; font-weight:bold;&quot;&gt;⚠️ Fout in data: &lt;code&gt;totaal_sitten&lt;/code&gt; ({{{totaal_sitten|150}}}) komt niet overeen met de som van de blokken.&lt;/span&gt;}}&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/includeonly&gt;

&lt;noinclude&gt;
{{Dokumintaasje|1=
== Beskriuwing ==
Dit berjocht bringt de ferdieling fan sitten oer twa of trije politike blokken yn byld, mei romte foar koalysjepartijen, stypjende partijen en bloklieders. It is tige gaadlik foar artikels oer ferkiezingsútslaggen.

=== Eigenskippen ===
* Basisynformaasje: Nammen fan twa haadblokken, it totaal oantal sitten, it oantal stimmen per blok, en oanpasbere partijkleuren.
* Middenblok: Opsjonele mooglikheid foar in sintrum- of middenblok tusken de twa haadblokken yn.
* Ofbyldings: Romte foar portretten fan de bloklieders, ynklusyf harren nammen en partijen.
* Gearstalling: Elts blok biedt romte foar maksimaal 10 koalysjepartijen en 10 stypjende partijen (of partijen dy't gedoogstipe jouwe).
* Automatyske skaalferdieling: Berekkenet automatysk de fisuele breedte fan de blokken en partijen op basis fan it ynfierde oantal sitten.
* Falidaasje: Kontrolearret oft de totalen klopje en jout in melding as dat net sa is.

== Gebrûk ==
Kopiearje de ûndersteande koade nei de side en folje de rillevante fariabelen yn:
&lt;pre&gt;
{{Blokpolityk
| breedte            = 
| ferkiezing         =
| parlemint          = 
| totaal_sitten      = 

&lt;!-- Blok 1 --&gt;
| blok1_namme         = 
| blok1_kleur        = 
| blok1_sitten       = 
| blok1_stimmen      = 
| blok1_lieder       = 
| blok1_lieder_namme  = 
| blok1_lieder_partij= 

| blok1_p1_namme      = 
| blok1_p1_sitten    = 
| blok1_p1_kleur     = 
| blok1_p2_namme      = 
| blok1_p2_sitten    = 
| blok1_p2_kleur     = 
| blok1_p3_namme      = 
| blok1_p3_sitten    = 
| blok1_p3_kleur     = 
| blok1_p4_namme      = 
| blok1_p4_sitten    = 
| blok1_p4_kleur     = 
| blok1_p5_namme      = 
| blok1_p5_sitten    = 
| blok1_p5_kleur     = 
| blok1_p6_namme      = 
| blok1_p6_sitten    = 
| blok1_p6_kleur     = 
| blok1_p7_namme      = 
| blok1_p7_sitten    = 
| blok1_p7_kleur     = 
| blok1_p8_namme      = 
| blok1_p8_sitten    = 
| blok1_p8_kleur     = 
| blok1_p9_namme      = 
| blok1_p9_sitten    = 
| blok1_p9_kleur     = 
| blok1_p10_namme     = 
| blok1_p10_sitten   = 
| blok1_p10_kleur    = 

| blok1_stipe_sitten = 
| blok1_stipe_namme   =
| blok1_s1_namme      = 
| blok1_s1_sitten    = 
| blok1_s1_kleur     = 
| blok1_s2_namme      = 
| blok1_s2_sitten    = 
| blok1_s2_kleur     = 
| blok1_s3_namme      = 
| blok1_s3_sitten    = 
| blok1_s3_kleur     = 
| blok1_s4_namme      = 
| blok1_s4_sitten    = 
| blok1_s4_kleur     = 
| blok1_s5_namme      = 
| blok1_s5_sitten    = 
| blok1_s5_kleur     = 
| blok1_s6_namme      = 
| blok1_s6_sitten    = 
| blok1_s6_kleur     = 
| blok1_s7_namme      = 
| blok1_s7_sitten    = 
| blok1_s7_kleur     = 
| blok1_s8_namme      = 
| blok1_s8_sitten    = 
| blok1_s8_kleur     = 
| blok1_s9_namme      = 
| blok1_s9_sitten    = 
| blok1_s9_kleur     = 
| blok1_s10_namme     = 
| blok1_s10_sitten   = 
| blok1_s10_kleur    = 

&lt;!-- Middenblok (Opsjoneel) --&gt;
| midden_namme        = 
| midden_kleur       = 
| midden_sitten      = 
| midden_stimmen     = 
| midden_lieder       = 
| midden_lieder_namme  = 
| midden_lieder_partij= 

| midden_p1_namme     = 
| midden_p1_kleur    = 
| midden_p1_sitten   = 
| midden_p2_namme     = 
| midden_p2_kleur    = 
| midden_p2_sitten   = 
| midden_p3_namme     = 
| midden_p3_kleur    = 
| midden_p3_sitten   = 
| midden_p4_namme     = 
| midden_p4_kleur    = 
| midden_p4_sitten   = 
| midden_p5_namme     = 
| midden_p5_kleur    = 
| midden_p5_sitten   = 
| midden_p6_namme     = 
| midden_p6_kleur    = 
| midden_p6_sitten   = 
| midden_p7_namme     = 
| midden_p7_kleur    = 
| midden_p7_sitten   = 
| midden_p8_namme     = 
| midden_p8_kleur    = 
| midden_p8_sitten   = 
| midden_p9_namme     = 
| midden_p9_kleur    = 
| midden_p9_sitten   = 
| midden_p10_namme    = 
| midden_p10_kleur   = 
| midden_p10_sitten  =

| midden_stipe_sitten = 
| midden_stipe_namme   =
| midden_s1_namme      = 
| midden_s1_sitten    = 
| midden_s1_kleur     = 
| midden_s2_namme      = 
| midden_s2_sitten    = 
| midden_s2_kleur     = 
| midden_s3_namme      = 
| midden_s3_sitten    = 
| midden_s3_kleur     = 
| midden_s4_namme      = 
| midden_s4_sitten    = 
| midden_s4_kleur     = 
| midden_s5_namme      = 
| midden_s5_sitten    = 
| midden_s5_kleur     = 
| midden_s6_namme      = 
| midden_s6_sitten    = 
| midden_s6_kleur     = 
| midden_s7_namme      = 
| midden_s7_sitten    = 
| midden_s7_kleur     = 
| midden_s8_namme      = 
| midden_s8_sitten    = 
| midden_s8_kleur     = 
| midden_s9_namme      = 
| midden_s9_sitten    = 
| midden_s9_kleur     = 
| midden_s10_namme     = 
| midden_s10_sitten   = 
| midden_s10_kleur    = 

&lt;!-- Blok 2 --&gt;
| blok2_namme         = 
| blok2_kleur        = 
| blok2_sitten       = 
| blok2_stimmen      = 
| blok2_lieder       = 
| blok2_lieder_namme  = 
| blok2_lieder_partij= 

| blok2_p1_namme      = 
| blok2_p1_sitten    = 
| blok2_p1_kleur     = 
| blok2_p2_namme      = 
| blok2_p2_sitten    = 
| blok2_p2_kleur     = 
| blok2_p3_namme      = 
| blok2_p3_sitten    = 
| blok2_p3_kleur     = 
| blok2_p4_namme      = 
| blok2_p4_sitten    = 
| blok2_p4_kleur     = 
| blok2_p5_namme      = 
| blok2_p5_sitten    = 
| blok2_p5_kleur     = 
| blok2_p6_namme      = 
| blok2_p6_sitten    = 
| blok2_p6_kleur     = 
| blok2_p7_namme      = 
| blok2_p7_sitten    = 
| blok2_p7_kleur     = 
| blok2_p8_namme      = 
| blok2_p8_sitten    = 
| blok2_p8_kleur     = 
| blok2_p9_namme      = 
| blok2_p9_sitten    = 
| blok2_p9_kleur     = 
| blok2_p10_namme     = 
| blok2_p10_sitten   = 
| blok2_p10_kleur    = 

| blok2_stipe_sitten = 
| blok2_stipe_namme   =
| blok2_s1_namme      = 
| blok2_s1_sitten    = 
| blok2_s1_kleur     = 
| blok2_s2_namme      = 
| blok2_s2_sitten    = 
| blok2_s2_kleur     = 
| blok2_s3_namme      = 
| blok2_s3_sitten    = 
| blok2_s3_kleur     = 
| blok2_s4_namme      = 
| blok2_s4_sitten    = 
| blok2_s4_kleur     = 
| blok2_s5_namme      = 
| blok2_s5_sitten    = 
| blok2_s5_kleur     = 
| blok2_s6_namme      = 
| blok2_s6_sitten    = 
| blok2_s6_kleur     = 
| blok2_s7_namme      = 
| blok2_s7_sitten    = 
| blok2_s7_kleur     = 
| blok2_s8_namme      = 
| blok2_s8_sitten    = 
| blok2_s8_kleur     = 
| blok2_s9_namme      = 
| blok2_s9_sitten    = 
| blok2_s9_kleur     = 
| blok2_s10_namme     = 
| blok2_s10_sitten   = 
| blok2_s10_kleur    = 
}}
&lt;/pre&gt;
== Foarbyld ==
Let op: dit giet om in fiktyf foarbyld om oan te jaan hokker moogelikheden deze fisualisaasje biedt.
{{Blokpolityk
| breedte          = 650px
| ferkiezing       = [[Twadde Keamerferkiezingen 2025]]
| parlemint        = [[Twadde Keamer]]
| totaal_sitten    = 150

| blok1_namme       = Sintrum-lofts
| blok1_kleur      = #07965E
| blok1_sitten     = 79
| blok1_stimmen    = 5.527.877
| blok1_lieder     = Rob_Jetten,_March_2026_-_01.jpg
| blok1_lieder_namme= [[Rob Jetten]]
| blok1_lieder_partij= [[D66]]

| blok1_p1_namme    = PRO
| blok1_p1_sitten  = 20
| blok1_p1_kleur   = #DC1F26
| blok1_p2_namme    = D66
| blok1_p2_sitten  = 26
| blok1_p2_kleur   = #07965E
| blok1_p3_namme    = CDA
| blok1_p3_sitten  = 18
| blok1_p3_kleur   = #2CC84D

| blok1_stipe_sitten = 15
| blok1_s1_namme    = PvdD
| blok1_s1_sitten  = 3
| blok1_s1_kleur   = #006B2D
| blok1_s2_namme    = SP
| blok1_s2_sitten  = 3
| blok1_s2_kleur   = #FF0000
| blok1_s3_namme    = DENK
| blok1_s3_sitten  = 3
| blok1_s3_kleur   = #00B7B2
| blok1_s4_namme    = Volt
| blok1_s4_sitten  = 1
| blok1_s4_kleur   = #572C82
| blok1_s5_namme    = CU
| blok1_s5_sitten  = 3
| blok1_s5_kleur   = #00A7EB
| blok1_s6_namme    = 50+
| blok1_s6_sitten  = 2
| blok1_s6_kleur   = #B5006C

| blok2_namme       = Sintrum-rjochts
| blok2_kleur      = #0A2CCA
| blok2_sitten     = 71
| blok2_stimmen    = 4.893.714
| blok2_lieder     = Dilan_Yeşilgöz-Zegerius,_October_2022.jpg
| blok2_lieder_namme= [[Dilan Yeşilgöz]]
| blok2_lieder_partij= [[Volkspartij voor Vrijheid en Democratie|VVD]]

| blok2_p1_namme    = VVD
| blok2_p1_sitten  = 22
| blok2_p1_kleur   = #0A2CCA
| blok2_p2_namme    = JA21
| blok2_p2_sitten  = 9
| blok2_p2_kleur   = #756699
| blok2_p3_namme    = PVV
| blok2_p3_sitten  = 26
| blok2_p3_kleur   = #1E4872
| blok2_stipe_sitten = 14
| blok2_s1_namme    = SGP
| blok2_s1_sitten  = 3
| blok2_s1_kleur   = #E95D0F
| blok2_s2_namme    = BBB
| blok2_s2_sitten  = 4
| blok2_s2_kleur   = #94C11F
| blok2_s3_namme    = FvD
| blok2_s3_sitten  = 7
| blok2_s3_kleur   = #841717
}}
}}
&lt;templatedata&gt;
{
	&quot;description&quot;: &quot;Berjocht foar it wjerjaan fan in fisuele ferkiezingútslach ferdield oer 2 of 3 blokken (ynklusyf opsjonele stipefraksjes).&quot;,
	&quot;format&quot;: &quot;block&quot;,
	&quot;params&quot;: {
		&quot;ferkiezing&quot;: {
			&quot;label&quot;: &quot;Ferkiezing&quot;,
			&quot;description&quot;: &quot;Titel fan de ferkiezing (byg. 'Fryske Steateferkiezings 2023').&quot;,
			&quot;type&quot;: &quot;line&quot;,
			&quot;required&quot;: false,
			&quot;suggested&quot;: true,
			&quot;default&quot;: &quot;Ferkiezingsútslach&quot;
		},
		&quot;parlemint&quot;: {
			&quot;label&quot;: &quot;Parlement&quot;,
			&quot;description&quot;: &quot;Namme fan it parlemint of de folksfertsjintwurdiging (byg. ‘Frysk Parlemint').&quot;,
			&quot;type&quot;: &quot;line&quot;,
			&quot;required&quot;: false,
			&quot;suggested&quot;: false
		},
		&quot;totaal_sitten&quot;: {
			&quot;label&quot;: &quot;Totaal oantal sitten&quot;,
			&quot;description&quot;: &quot;It totale oantal sitten in de folksfertsjintwurdiging.&quot;,
			&quot;type&quot;: &quot;number&quot;,
			&quot;required&quot;: false,
			&quot;suggested&quot;: true,
			&quot;default&quot;: &quot;150&quot;
		},
		&quot;breedte&quot;: {
			&quot;label&quot;: &quot;Breedte fan de tabel&quot;,
			&quot;description&quot;: &quot;Breedte van de berjochtboks (byg. '650px' of '100%').&quot;,
			&quot;type&quot;: &quot;string&quot;,
			&quot;required&quot;: false,
			&quot;suggested&quot;: false,
			&quot;default&quot;: &quot;650px&quot;
		},
		&quot;blok1_namme&quot;: {
			&quot;label&quot;: &quot;Blok 1 - Namme&quot;,
			&quot;description&quot;: &quot;Namme van het eerste blok (links/centrum-links).&quot;,
			&quot;type&quot;: &quot;line&quot;,
			&quot;required&quot;: false,
			&quot;suggested&quot;: true,
			&quot;default&quot;: &quot;Centrum-links&quot;
		},
		&quot;blok1_sitten&quot;: {
			&quot;label&quot;: &quot;Blok 1 - Oantal sitten&quot;,
			&quot;description&quot;: &quot;Totaal oantal sitten van blok 1.&quot;,
			&quot;type&quot;: &quot;number&quot;,
			&quot;required&quot;: false,
			&quot;suggested&quot;: true,
			&quot;default&quot;: &quot;75&quot;
		},
		&quot;blok1_kleur&quot;: {
			&quot;label&quot;: &quot;Blok 1 - Kleur&quot;,
			&quot;description&quot;: &quot;CSS-kleur of hex-code voor blok 1.&quot;,
			&quot;type&quot;: &quot;string&quot;,
			&quot;required&quot;: false,
			&quot;suggested&quot;: false,
			&quot;default&quot;: &quot;crimson&quot;
		},
		&quot;blok1_stimmen&quot;: {
			&quot;label&quot;: &quot;Blok 1 - Oantal stimmen&quot;,
			&quot;description&quot;: &quot;Oantal behelle stimmen troch blok 1.&quot;,
			&quot;type&quot;: &quot;string&quot;,
			&quot;required&quot;: false,
			&quot;suggested&quot;: false
		},
		&quot;blok1_lieder&quot;: {
			&quot;label&quot;: &quot;Blok 1 - Afbeelding lieder&quot;,
			&quot;description&quot;: &quot;Ofbyldingsnamme fan it portret fan de bloklieder (sûnder 'Ofbyld:').&quot;,
			&quot;type&quot;: &quot;wiki-file-name&quot;,
			&quot;required&quot;: false,
			&quot;suggested&quot;: false
		},
		&quot;blok1_lieder_namme&quot;: {
			&quot;label&quot;: &quot;Blok 1 - Namme lieder&quot;,
			&quot;description&quot;: &quot;Namme van de bloklieder van blok 1.&quot;,
			&quot;type&quot;: &quot;line&quot;,
			&quot;required&quot;: false,
			&quot;suggested&quot;: false
		},
		&quot;blok1_lieder_partij&quot;: {
			&quot;label&quot;: &quot;Blok 1 - Partij lieder&quot;,
			&quot;description&quot;: &quot;Partij van de bloklieder van blok 1.&quot;,
			&quot;type&quot;: &quot;line&quot;,
			&quot;required&quot;: false,
			&quot;suggested&quot;: false
		},
		&quot;blok1_stipe_sitten&quot;: {
			&quot;label&quot;: &quot;Blok 1 - Stipesitten totaal&quot;,
			&quot;description&quot;: &quot;Totaal oantal sitten fan stipefraksjes foar blok 1.&quot;,
			&quot;type&quot;: &quot;number&quot;,
			&quot;required&quot;: false,
			&quot;suggested&quot;: false
		},
		&quot;blok1_p1_namme&quot;: {
			&quot;label&quot;: &quot;Blok 1 - Partij 1 namme&quot;,
			&quot;description&quot;: &quot;Namme van de eerste partij in blok 1.&quot;,
			&quot;type&quot;: &quot;line&quot;,
			&quot;required&quot;: false,
			&quot;suggested&quot;: false
		},
		&quot;blok1_p1_sitten&quot;: {
			&quot;label&quot;: &quot;Blok 1 - Partij 1 sitten&quot;,
			&quot;description&quot;: &quot;Oantal sitten van de eerste partij in blok 1.&quot;,
			&quot;type&quot;: &quot;number&quot;,
			&quot;required&quot;: false,
			&quot;suggested&quot;: false
		},
		&quot;blok1_p1_kleur&quot;: {
			&quot;label&quot;: &quot;Blok 1 - Partij 1 kleur&quot;,
			&quot;description&quot;: &quot;Achtergrondkleur van de eerste partij in blok 1.&quot;,
			&quot;type&quot;: &quot;string&quot;,
			&quot;required&quot;: false,
			&quot;suggested&quot;: false,
			&quot;default&quot;: &quot;grey&quot;
		},
		&quot;midden_sitten&quot;: {
			&quot;label&quot;: &quot;Middenblok - Oantal sitten&quot;,
			&quot;description&quot;: &quot;Zetels van het middenblok. Indien ingevuld verschijnt het middenblok.&quot;,
			&quot;type&quot;: &quot;number&quot;,
			&quot;required&quot;: false,
			&quot;suggested&quot;: false
		},
		&quot;midden_namme&quot;: {
			&quot;label&quot;: &quot;Middenblok - Namme&quot;,
			&quot;description&quot;: &quot;Namme van het middenblok.&quot;,
			&quot;type&quot;: &quot;line&quot;,
			&quot;required&quot;: false,
			&quot;suggested&quot;: false,
			&quot;default&quot;: &quot;Midden&quot;
		},
		&quot;midden_kleur&quot;: {
			&quot;label&quot;: &quot;Middenblok - Kleur&quot;,
			&quot;description&quot;: &quot;Achtergrondkleur van het middenblok.&quot;,
			&quot;type&quot;: &quot;string&quot;,
			&quot;required&quot;: false,
			&quot;suggested&quot;: false,
			&quot;default&quot;: &quot;grey&quot;
		},
		&quot;midden_stimmen&quot;: {
			&quot;label&quot;: &quot;Middenblok - Oantal stimmen&quot;,
			&quot;description&quot;: &quot;Oantal stimmen op het middenblok.&quot;,
			&quot;type&quot;: &quot;string&quot;,
			&quot;required&quot;: false,
			&quot;suggested&quot;: false
		},
		&quot;midden_lieder&quot;: {
			&quot;label&quot;: &quot;Middenblok - Afbeelding lieder&quot;,
			&quot;description&quot;: &quot;Bestandsnamme van de lieder van het middenblok.&quot;,
			&quot;type&quot;: &quot;wiki-file-name&quot;,
			&quot;required&quot;: false,
			&quot;suggested&quot;: false
		},
		&quot;midden_lieder_namme&quot;: {
			&quot;label&quot;: &quot;Middenblok - Namme lieder&quot;,
			&quot;description&quot;: &quot;Namme van de lieder van het middenblok.&quot;,
			&quot;type&quot;: &quot;line&quot;,
			&quot;required&quot;: false,
			&quot;suggested&quot;: false
		},
		&quot;midden_lieder_partij&quot;: {
			&quot;label&quot;: &quot;Middenblok - Partij lieder&quot;,
			&quot;description&quot;: &quot;Partij van de lieder van het middenblok.&quot;,
			&quot;type&quot;: &quot;line&quot;,
			&quot;required&quot;: false,
			&quot;suggested&quot;: false
		},
		&quot;midden_stipe_sitten&quot;: {
			&quot;label&quot;: &quot;Middenblok - Stipesitten totaal&quot;,
			&quot;description&quot;: &quot;Totaal sitten van stipefracties voor het middenblok.&quot;,
			&quot;type&quot;: &quot;number&quot;,
			&quot;required&quot;: false,
			&quot;suggested&quot;: false
		},
		&quot;blok2_namme&quot;: {
			&quot;label&quot;: &quot;Blok 2 - Namme&quot;,
			&quot;description&quot;: &quot;Namme van het tweede/rechter blok.&quot;,
			&quot;type&quot;: &quot;line&quot;,
			&quot;required&quot;: false,
			&quot;suggested&quot;: true,
			&quot;default&quot;: &quot;Centrum-rechts&quot;
		},
		&quot;blok2_sitten&quot;: {
			&quot;label&quot;: &quot;Blok 2 - Oantal sitten&quot;,
			&quot;description&quot;: &quot;Totaal oantal sitten van blok 2.&quot;,
			&quot;type&quot;: &quot;number&quot;,
			&quot;required&quot;: false,
			&quot;suggested&quot;: true,
			&quot;default&quot;: &quot;75&quot;
		},
		&quot;blok2_kleur&quot;: {
			&quot;label&quot;: &quot;Blok 2 - Kleur&quot;,
			&quot;description&quot;: &quot;CSS-kleur of hex-code voor blok 2.&quot;,
			&quot;type&quot;: &quot;string&quot;,
			&quot;required&quot;: false,
			&quot;suggested&quot;: false,
			&quot;default&quot;: &quot;darkblue&quot;
		},
		&quot;blok2_stimmen&quot;: {
			&quot;label&quot;: &quot;Blok 2 - Oantal stimmen&quot;,
			&quot;description&quot;: &quot;Oantal behaalde stimmen door blok 2.&quot;,
			&quot;type&quot;: &quot;string&quot;,
			&quot;required&quot;: false,
			&quot;suggested&quot;: false
		},
		&quot;blok2_lieder&quot;: {
			&quot;label&quot;: &quot;Blok 2 - Afbeelding lieder&quot;,
			&quot;description&quot;: &quot;Bestandsnamme van de lieder van blok 2 (zonder 'Bestand:').&quot;,
			&quot;type&quot;: &quot;wiki-file-name&quot;,
			&quot;required&quot;: false,
			&quot;suggested&quot;: false
		},
		&quot;blok2_lieder_namme&quot;: {
			&quot;label&quot;: &quot;Blok 2 - Namme lieder&quot;,
			&quot;description&quot;: &quot;Namme van de bloklieder van blok 2.&quot;,
			&quot;type&quot;: &quot;line&quot;,
			&quot;required&quot;: false,
			&quot;suggested&quot;: false
		},
		&quot;blok2_lieder_partij&quot;: {
			&quot;label&quot;: &quot;Blok 2 - Partij lieder&quot;,
			&quot;description&quot;: &quot;Partij van de bloklieder van blok 2.&quot;,
			&quot;type&quot;: &quot;line&quot;,
			&quot;required&quot;: false,
			&quot;suggested&quot;: false
		},
		&quot;blok2_stipe_sitten&quot;: {
			&quot;label&quot;: &quot;Blok 2 - Stipesitten totaal&quot;,
			&quot;description&quot;: &quot;Totaal sitten van stipefracties voor blok 2.&quot;,
			&quot;type&quot;: &quot;number&quot;,
			&quot;required&quot;: false,
			&quot;suggested&quot;: false
		},
		&quot;blok2_p1_namme&quot;: {
			&quot;label&quot;: &quot;Blok 2 - Partij 1 namme&quot;,
			&quot;description&quot;: &quot;Namme van de eerste partij in blok 2.&quot;,
			&quot;type&quot;: &quot;line&quot;,
			&quot;required&quot;: false,
			&quot;suggested&quot;: false
		},
		&quot;blok2_p1_sitten&quot;: {
			&quot;label&quot;: &quot;Blok 2 - Partij 1 sitten&quot;,
			&quot;description&quot;: &quot;Oantal sitten van de eerste partij in blok 2.&quot;,
			&quot;type&quot;: &quot;number&quot;,
			&quot;required&quot;: false,
			&quot;suggested&quot;: false
		},
		&quot;blok2_p1_kleur&quot;: {
			&quot;label&quot;: &quot;Blok 2 - Partij 1 kleur&quot;,
			&quot;description&quot;: &quot;Eftergrûnkleur fan de earste partij yn blok 2.&quot;,
			&quot;type&quot;: &quot;string&quot;,
			&quot;required&quot;: false,
			&quot;suggested&quot;: false,
			&quot;default&quot;: &quot;grey&quot;
		}
	}
}
&lt;/templatedata&gt;
[[Kategory:Berjochten polityk]]
&lt;/noinclude&gt;</text>
      <sha1>alfsw7xipua90nbtutrq24qh9wfg4ay</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Swartkraachgaai</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>194674</id>
    <revision>
      <id>1242801</id>
      <timestamp>2026-10-19T19:42:17Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>RomkeHoekstra</username>
        <id>10582</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Side makke mei &quot;{{Bistesoarte |Namme    = Swartkraachgaai |Ofbyld   = [[Ofbyld:Urraca Azul.jpg|250px]] |lûd      = [[Ofbyld:Cyanolyca armillata - Black-collared Jay XC242474.mp3|250px]] |Ryk      = [[dieren]] (''Animalia'') |Stamme   = [[rêchstringdieren]] (''Chordata'') |Klasse   = [[fûgels]] (''Aves'') |Skift    = [[moskeftigen]] (''Passeriformes'')  |Famylje  = [[kriefûgels]] (''Corvidae'')  |Skaai    = [[kagaaien]] (''Cyanolyca'') |Wittenskiplike namme= Cyanolyca armillata |Beskriu...&quot;</comment>
      <origin>1242801</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="3479" sha1="okwlttgnmmmwmwcil796leu1f3u9p6e" xml:space="preserve">{{Bistesoarte
|Namme    = Swartkraachgaai
|Ofbyld   = [[Ofbyld:Urraca Azul.jpg|250px]]
|lûd      = [[Ofbyld:Cyanolyca armillata - Black-collared Jay XC242474.mp3|250px]]
|Ryk      = [[dieren]] (''Animalia'')
|Stamme   = [[rêchstringdieren]] (''Chordata'')
|Klasse   = [[fûgels]] (''Aves'')
|Skift    = [[moskeftigen]] (''Passeriformes'') 
|Famylje  = [[kriefûgels]] (''Corvidae'') 
|Skaai    = [[kagaaien]] (''Cyanolyca'')
|Wittenskiplike namme= Cyanolyca armillata
|Beskriuwer, jier= ([[George Robert Gray|Gray, GR]], 1845)
|IUCN-status= [[IUCN-status]]: [[Ofbyld:IUCN-LC.png|250px]]
----
|lânkaart = [[Ofbyld:Cyanolyca armillata map.svg|250px]]
}} 
De '''swartkraachgaai''' (''Cyanolyca armillata'') is in [[fûgel]] út 'e [[Famylje (taksonomy)|famylje]] fan 'e [[kriefûgels]] (''Corvidae'') yn it [[Skift (taksonomy)|skift]] fan 'e [[moskeftigen]] (''Passeriformes'').&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.worldbirdnames.org/bow/crows/ IOC World Bird List]&lt;/ref&gt; Dizze soarte komt foar yn 'e berchbosken yn it noardlike diel fan 'e [[Andes]] yn [[Súd-Amearika]].

== Ferskining en lûd ==
De swartkraachgaai is in djipkobaltblauwe kriefûgel. De krún is wat ljochter en it swarte eachmasker is ferbûn mei in smelle swarte boarstbân. It mantsje en it wyfke hawwe deselde kleuren.

Yn fergeliking mei de [[turkoaisgaai]] (''Cyanolyca turcosa'') is dizze soarte djipper blau fan kleur, mei folle minder kontrast tusken de ljochtere krún en de kiel.

== Fersprieding en taksonomy ==
De swartkraachgaai komt foar yn 'e [[Andes]] fan noardlik [[Súd-Amearika]]. De soarte wurdt ûnderferdield yn trije [[ûndersoarte|ûndersoarten]]:&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.worldbirdnames.org/bow/crows/ IOC World Bird List]&lt;/ref&gt;

* ''Cyanolyca armillata armillata'' – komt foar yn 'e Andes fan East-[[Kolombia]] en West-[[Fenezuëla]]
* ''Cyanolyca armillata meridana'' – komt foar yn 'e Andes fan Noardwest-Fenezuëla (oant [[Trujillo (steat)|Trujillo]])
* ''Cyanolyca armillata quindioana'' – komt foar yn 'e Andes fan Súd-Kolombia en Noard-[[Ekwador]] (de eastlike [[Carchi]] en Noardwest-[[Napo (provinsje)|Napo]])

Sûnt 2016 beskôgje [[BirdLife International]] en de [[IUCN]] de ûndersoarte ''quindioana'' ek wol as in aparte soarte (&quot;Quindíogaai&quot;).

== Libbenswize ==
De swartkraachgaai libbet yn 'e subtropyske sône fan 'e Andes. Dêr wurdt de fûgel meast waarnommen yn pearen of lytse groepen yn dizewâlden en oan boskrânen op in hichtes fan likernôch 1.800 oant 3.000 meter. Oer it generaal is de soarte frij ûngewoan oant seldsum.

== Status en bedrigings ==
De [[IUCN|Ynternasjonale Uny foar Natuerbehâld]] (IUCN) beoardielet de status fan 'e ûndersoartengroepen (of ôfsûnderlike soarten) apart, mar beide wurde klassifisearre op 'e [[Reade List]] as [[net bedrige]] (''Least Concern'', LC).&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.iucnredlist.org/ IUCN Red List]&lt;/ref&gt;

{{Boarnen|boarnefernijing= 
- [https://datazone.birdlife.org/species/factsheet/black-collared-jay-cyanolyca-armillata BirdLife, oproppen 19 oktober 2026]
- [https://ebird.org/species/bcjay1?continue eBird, oproppen 19 oktober 2026]
- [https://birdsoftheworld.org/bow/species/bcjay1/cur/introduction Birds of the World, oproppen 19 oktober 2026]
----
{{reflist}}
----
{{Commonscat|Cyanolyca armillata|Swartkraachgaai}}
}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Gaai, Swartkraach}}
[[Kategory:Fûgelsoarte]]
[[Kategory:Kriefûgels]]
[[Kategory:Lânseigen fauna yn Kolombia]]
[[Kategory:Lânseigen fauna yn Fenezuela]]
[[Kategory:Lânseigen fauna yn Ekwador]]</text>
      <sha1>okwlttgnmmmwmwcil796leu1f3u9p6e</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>1242802</id>
      <parentid>1242801</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-10-19T19:42:38Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>RomkeHoekstra</username>
        <id>10582</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>1242802</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="3476" sha1="t9x0d7e9ut0xelvpbgnm5b8uubsj2nh" xml:space="preserve">{{Bistesoarte
|Namme    = Swartkraachgaai
|Ofbyld   = [[Ofbyld:Urraca Azul.jpg|250px]]
|lûd      = [[Ofbyld:Cyanolyca armillata - Black-collared Jay XC242474.mp3|250px]]
|Ryk      = [[dieren]] (''Animalia'')
|Stamme   = [[rêchstringdieren]] (''Chordata'')
|Klasse   = [[fûgels]] (''Aves'')
|Skift    = [[moskeftigen]] (''Passeriformes'') 
|Famylje  = [[kriefûgels]] (''Corvidae'') 
|Skaai    = [[kagaaien]] (''Cyanolyca'')
|Wittenskiplike namme= Cyanolyca armillata
|Beskriuwer, jier= ([[George Robert Gray|Gray, GR]], 1845)
|IUCN-status= [[IUCN-status]]: [[Ofbyld:IUCN-LC.png|250px]]
----
|lânkaart = [[Ofbyld:Cyanolyca armillata map.svg|250px]]
}} 
De '''swartkraachgaai''' (''Cyanolyca armillata'') is in [[fûgel]] út 'e [[Famylje (taksonomy)|famylje]] fan 'e [[kriefûgels]] (''Corvidae'') yn it [[Skift (taksonomy)|skift]] fan 'e [[moskeftigen]] (''Passeriformes'').&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.worldbirdnames.org/bow/crows/ IOC World Bird List]&lt;/ref&gt; Dizze soarte komt foar yn 'e berchbosken yn it noardlike diel fan 'e [[Andes]] yn [[Súd-Amearika]].

== Ferskining en lûd ==
De swartkraachgaai is in djipkobaltblauwe kriefûgel. De krún is wat ljochter en it swarte eachmasker is ferbûn mei in smelle swarte boarstbân. It mantsje en it wyfke hawwe deselde kleuren.

Yn fergeliking mei de [[turkoaisgaai]] (''Cyanolyca turcosa'') is dizze soarte djipper blau fan kleur, mei folle minder kontrast tusken de ljochtere krún en de kiel.

== Fersprieding en taksonomy ==
De swartkraachgaai komt foar yn 'e [[Andes]] fan noardlik [[Súd-Amearika]]. De soarte wurdt ûnderferdield yn trije [[ûndersoarte|ûndersoarten]]:&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.worldbirdnames.org/bow/crows/ IOC World Bird List]&lt;/ref&gt;

* ''Cyanolyca armillata armillata'' – komt foar yn 'e Andes fan East-[[Kolombia]] en West-[[Fenezuëla]]
* ''Cyanolyca armillata meridana'' – komt foar yn 'e Andes fan Noardwest-Fenezuëla (oant [[Trujillo (steat)|Trujillo]])
* ''Cyanolyca armillata quindioana'' – komt foar yn 'e Andes fan Súd-Kolombia en Noard-[[Ekwador]] (de eastlike [[Carchi]] en Noardwest-[[Napo (provinsje)|Napo]])

Sûnt 2016 beskôgje [[BirdLife International]] en de [[IUCN]] de ûndersoarte ''quindioana'' ek wol as in aparte soarte (&quot;Quindíogaai&quot;).

== Libbenswize ==
De swartkraachgaai libbet yn 'e subtropyske sône fan 'e Andes. Dêr wurdt de fûgel meast waarnommen yn pearen of lytse groepen yn dizewâlden en oan boskrânen op hichtes fan likernôch 1.800 oant 3.000 meter. Oer it generaal is de soarte frij ûngewoan oant seldsum.

== Status en bedrigings ==
De [[IUCN|Ynternasjonale Uny foar Natuerbehâld]] (IUCN) beoardielet de status fan 'e ûndersoartengroepen (of ôfsûnderlike soarten) apart, mar beide wurde klassifisearre op 'e [[Reade List]] as [[net bedrige]] (''Least Concern'', LC).&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.iucnredlist.org/ IUCN Red List]&lt;/ref&gt;

{{Boarnen|boarnefernijing= 
- [https://datazone.birdlife.org/species/factsheet/black-collared-jay-cyanolyca-armillata BirdLife, oproppen 19 oktober 2026]
- [https://ebird.org/species/bcjay1?continue eBird, oproppen 19 oktober 2026]
- [https://birdsoftheworld.org/bow/species/bcjay1/cur/introduction Birds of the World, oproppen 19 oktober 2026]
----
{{reflist}}
----
{{Commonscat|Cyanolyca armillata|Swartkraachgaai}}
}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Gaai, Swartkraach}}
[[Kategory:Fûgelsoarte]]
[[Kategory:Kriefûgels]]
[[Kategory:Lânseigen fauna yn Kolombia]]
[[Kategory:Lânseigen fauna yn Fenezuela]]
[[Kategory:Lânseigen fauna yn Ekwador]]</text>
      <sha1>t9x0d7e9ut0xelvpbgnm5b8uubsj2nh</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>1242807</id>
      <parentid>1242802</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-10-19T20:04:19Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>RomkeHoekstra</username>
        <id>10582</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>1242807</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="3472" sha1="oxsb84hxw8jx57w6j8ctv3b2hylb8wb" xml:space="preserve">{{Bistesoarte
|Namme    = Swartkraachgaai
|Ofbyld   = [[Ofbyld:Urraca Azul.jpg|250px]]
|lûd      = [[Ofbyld:Cyanolyca armillata - Black-collared Jay XC242474.mp3|250px]]
|Ryk      = [[dieren]] (''Animalia'')
|Stamme   = [[rêchstringdieren]] (''Chordata'')
|Klasse   = [[fûgels]] (''Aves'')
|Skift    = [[moskeftigen]] (''Passeriformes'') 
|Famylje  = [[kriefûgels]] (''Corvidae'') 
|Skaai    = [[kagaaien]] (''Cyanolyca'')
|Wittenskiplike namme= Cyanolyca armillata
|Beskriuwer, jier= ([[George Robert Gray|Gray, GR]], 1845)
|IUCN-status= [[IUCN-status]]: [[Ofbyld:IUCN-LC.png|250px]]
----
|lânkaart = [[Ofbyld:Cyanolyca armillata map.svg|250px]]
}} 
De '''swartkraachgaai''' (''Cyanolyca armillata'') is in [[fûgel]] út 'e [[Famylje (taksonomy)|famylje]] fan 'e [[kriefûgels]] (''Corvidae'') yn it [[Skift (taksonomy)|skift]] fan 'e [[moskeftigen]] (''Passeriformes'').&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.worldbirdnames.org/bow/crows/ IOC World Bird List]&lt;/ref&gt; Dizze soarte komt foar yn 'e berchbosken yn it noardlike diel fan 'e [[Andes]] yn [[Súd-Amearika]].

== Ferskining en lûd ==
De swartkraachgaai is in djipkobaltblauwe kriefûgel. De krún is wat ljochter en it swarte eachmasker is ferbûn mei in smelle swarte boarstbân. It mantsje en it wyfke hawwe deselde kleuren.

Yn fergeliking mei de [[turkoaisgaai]] (''Cyanolyca turcosa'') is dizze soarte djipper blau fan kleur, mei folle minder kontrast tusken de ljochtere krún en de kiel.

== Fersprieding en taksonomy ==
De swartkraachgaai komt foar yn 'e [[Andes]] fan noardlik [[Súd-Amearika]]. De soarte wurdt ûnderferdield yn trije [[ûndersoarte|ûndersoarten]]:&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.worldbirdnames.org/bow/crows/ IOC World Bird List]&lt;/ref&gt;

* ''Cyanolyca armillata armillata'' – komt foar yn 'e Andes fan East-[[Kolombia]] en West-[[Fenezuëla]]
* ''Cyanolyca armillata meridana'' – komt foar yn 'e Andes fan Noardwest-Fenezuëla (oant [[Trujillo (steat)|Trujillo]])
* ''Cyanolyca armillata quindioana'' – komt foar yn 'e Andes fan Súd-Kolombia en Noard-[[Ekwador]] (de eastlike [[Carchi]] en Noardwest-[[Napo (provinsje)|Napo]])

Sûnt 2016 beskôgje [[BirdLife International]] en de [[IUCN]] de ûndersoarte ''quindioana'' ek wol as in aparte soarte (&quot;Quindíogaai&quot;).

== Libbenswize ==
De swartkraachgaai libbet yn 'e subtropyske sône fan 'e Andes. Dêr wurdt de fûgel meast waarnommen yn pearen of lytse groepen yn dizewâlden en oan boskrânen op hichtes fan likernôch 1.800 oant 3.000 meter. Oer it generaal is de soarte frij ûngewoan oant seldsum.

== Status en bedrigings ==
De [[IUCN|Ynternasjonale Uny foar Natuerbehâld]] (IUCN) beoardielet de status fan 'e ûndersoartengroepen (of ôfsûnderlike soarten) apart, mar beide wurde klassifisearre op 'e [[Reade List]] as [[net bedrige]] (''Least Concern'', LC).&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.iucnredlist.org/ IUCN Red List]&lt;/ref&gt;

{{Boarnen|boarnefernijing= 
- [https://datazone.birdlife.org/species/factsheet/black-collared-jay-cyanolyca-armillata BirdLife, oproppen 19 oktober 2026]
- [https://ebird.org/species/bcjay1?continue eBird, oproppen 19 oktober 2026]
- [https://birdsoftheworld.org/bow/species/bcjay1/cur/introduction Birds of the World, oproppen 19 oktober 2026]
----
{{reflist}}
----
{{Commonscat|Cyanolyca armillata|Swartkraachgaai}}
}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Gaai, Swartkraach}}
[[Kategory:Fûgelsoarte]]
[[Kategory:Kagaai]]
[[Kategory:Lânseigen fauna yn Kolombia]]
[[Kategory:Lânseigen fauna yn Fenezuëla]]
[[Kategory:Lânseigen fauna yn Ekwador]]</text>
      <sha1>oxsb84hxw8jx57w6j8ctv3b2hylb8wb</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>1242817</id>
      <parentid>1242807</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-10-19T22:45:04Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Ieneach fan 'e Esk</username>
        <id>13292</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>red</comment>
      <origin>1242817</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="3472" sha1="dh1a8gqv4pwtyumcavb2q54ults4me7" xml:space="preserve">{{Bistesoarte
|Namme    = swartkraachgaai
|Ofbyld   = [[Ofbyld:Urraca Azul.jpg|250px]]
|lûd      = [[Ofbyld:Cyanolyca armillata - Black-collared Jay XC242474.mp3|250px]]
|Ryk      = [[dieren]] (''Animalia'')
|Stamme   = [[rêchstringdieren]] (''Chordata'')
|Klasse   = [[fûgels]] (''Aves'')
|Skift    = [[moskeftigen]] (''Passeriformes'') 
|Famylje  = [[kriefûgels]] (''Corvidae'') 
|Skaai    = [[kagaaien]] (''Cyanolyca'')
|Wittenskiplike namme= Cyanolyca armillata
|Beskriuwer, jier= ([[George Robert Gray|Gray, GR]], 1845)
|IUCN-status= [[IUCN-status]]: [[Ofbyld:IUCN-LC.png|250px]]
----
|lânkaart = [[Ofbyld:Cyanolyca armillata map.svg|250px]]
}} 
De '''swartkraachgaai''' (''Cyanolyca armillata'') is in [[fûgel]] út 'e [[Famylje (taksonomy)|famylje]] fan 'e [[kriefûgels]] (''Corvidae'') yn it [[Skift (taksonomy)|skift]] fan 'e [[moskeftigen]] (''Passeriformes'').&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.worldbirdnames.org/bow/crows/ IOC World Bird List]&lt;/ref&gt; Dizze soarte komt foar yn 'e berchbosken yn it noardlike diel fan 'e [[Andes]] yn [[Súd-Amearika]].

== Ferskining en lûd ==
De swartkraachgaai is in djipkobaltblauwe kriefûgel. De krún is wat ljochter en it swarte eachmasker is ferbûn mei in smelle swarte boarstbân. It mantsje en it wyfke hawwe deselde kleuren.

Yn fergeliking mei de [[turkoaisgaai]] (''Cyanolyca turcosa'') is dizze soarte djipper blau fan kleur, mei folle minder kontrast tusken de ljochtere krún en de kiel.

== Fersprieding en taksonomy ==
De swartkraachgaai komt foar yn 'e [[Andes]] fan noardlik [[Súd-Amearika]]. De soarte wurdt ûnderferdield yn trije [[ûndersoarte|ûndersoarten]]:&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.worldbirdnames.org/bow/crows/ IOC World Bird List]&lt;/ref&gt;

* ''Cyanolyca armillata armillata'' – komt foar yn 'e Andes fan East-[[Kolombia]] en West-[[Fenezuëla]]
* ''Cyanolyca armillata meridana'' – komt foar yn 'e Andes fan Noardwest-Fenezuëla (oant [[Trujillo (steat)|Trujillo]])
* ''Cyanolyca armillata quindioana'' – komt foar yn 'e Andes fan Súd-Kolombia en Noard-[[Ekwador]] (de eastlike [[Carchi]] en Noardwest-[[Napo (provinsje)|Napo]])

Sûnt 2016 beskôgje [[BirdLife International]] en de [[IUCN]] de ûndersoarte ''quindioana'' ek wol as in aparte soarte (&quot;Quindíogaai&quot;).

== Libbenswize ==
De swartkraachgaai libbet yn 'e subtropyske sône fan 'e Andes. Dêr wurdt de fûgel meast waarnommen yn pearen of lytse groepen yn dizewâlden en oan boskrânen op hichtes fan likernôch 1.800 oant 3.000 meter. Oer it generaal is de soarte frij ûngewoan oant seldsum.

== Status en bedrigings ==
De [[IUCN|Ynternasjonale Uny foar Natuerbehâld]] (IUCN) beoardielet de status fan 'e ûndersoartengroepen (of ôfsûnderlike soarten) apart, mar beide wurde klassifisearre op 'e [[Reade List]] as [[net bedrige]] (''Least Concern'', LC).&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.iucnredlist.org/ IUCN Red List]&lt;/ref&gt;

{{Boarnen|boarnefernijing= 
- [https://datazone.birdlife.org/species/factsheet/black-collared-jay-cyanolyca-armillata BirdLife, oproppen 19 oktober 2026]
- [https://ebird.org/species/bcjay1?continue eBird, oproppen 19 oktober 2026]
- [https://birdsoftheworld.org/bow/species/bcjay1/cur/introduction Birds of the World, oproppen 19 oktober 2026]
----
{{reflist}}
----
{{Commonscat|Cyanolyca armillata|Swartkraachgaai}}
}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Gaai, Swartkraach}}
[[Kategory:Fûgelsoarte]]
[[Kategory:Kagaai]]
[[Kategory:Lânseigen fauna yn Kolombia]]
[[Kategory:Lânseigen fauna yn Fenezuëla]]
[[Kategory:Lânseigen fauna yn Ekwador]]</text>
      <sha1>dh1a8gqv4pwtyumcavb2q54ults4me7</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Cyanolyca armillata</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>194675</id>
    <redirect title="Swartkraachgaai" />
    <revision>
      <id>1242803</id>
      <timestamp>2026-10-19T19:43:02Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>RomkeHoekstra</username>
        <id>10582</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Ferwiist troch nei [[Swartkraachgaai]]</comment>
      <origin>1242803</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="29" sha1="bem5010qn5jva3phwjldltwphe1qat6" xml:space="preserve">#REDIRECT [[Swartkraachgaai]]</text>
      <sha1>bem5010qn5jva3phwjldltwphe1qat6</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Cyanolyca mirabilis</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>194676</id>
    <redirect title="Wytkielgaai" />
    <revision>
      <id>1242806</id>
      <timestamp>2026-10-19T20:02:51Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>RomkeHoekstra</username>
        <id>10582</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Ferwiist troch nei [[Wytkielgaai]]</comment>
      <origin>1242806</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="25" sha1="1hhbidz5k6fzs0g1pwi3ghsaczwdeax" xml:space="preserve">#REDIRECT [[Wytkielgaai]]</text>
      <sha1>1hhbidz5k6fzs0g1pwi3ghsaczwdeax</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Oerlis:Maskergaaifûgels</title>
    <ns>1</ns>
    <id>194677</id>
    <revision>
      <id>1242809</id>
      <timestamp>2026-10-19T20:16:59Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>RomkeHoekstra</username>
        <id>10582</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* wytkieldwerchgaai (Cyanolyca nanus) */ nije seksje</comment>
      <origin>1242809</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="459" sha1="7hi7ite0z6f3gbqqo9yx52slc9dh9dn" xml:space="preserve">== wytkieldwerchgaai (Cyanolyca nanus) ==
{{Ping|Ruurd Jorritsma|Ieneach fan 'e Esk}} Der is al in wytkielgaai (Cyanolyca mirabilis) en in wytkraachgaai (Cyanolyca viridicyanus). Is it net better om de wytkieldwerchgaai (Cyanolyca nanus) hjir gewoan dwerchgaai te neamen? It is de lytste fertsjintwurdiger fan it skaai en de lytste fan 'e famylje. [[Meidogger:RomkeHoekstra|RomkeHoekstra]] ([[Meidogger oerlis:RomkeHoekstra|oerlis]]) 19 okt 2026, 22.16 (CEST)</text>
      <sha1>7hi7ite0z6f3gbqqo9yx52slc9dh9dn</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>1242810</id>
      <parentid>1242809</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-10-19T21:28:47Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Ruurd Jorritsma</username>
        <id>38557</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* wytkieldwerchgaai (Cyanolyca nanus) */ Antwurd</comment>
      <origin>1242810</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="828" sha1="9uopcu7p5d7xyox3vyw4pw8gend76lj" xml:space="preserve">== wytkieldwerchgaai (Cyanolyca nanus) ==
{{Ping|Ruurd Jorritsma|Ieneach fan 'e Esk}} Der is al in wytkielgaai (Cyanolyca mirabilis) en in wytkraachgaai (Cyanolyca viridicyanus). Is it net better om de wytkieldwerchgaai (Cyanolyca nanus) hjir gewoan dwerchgaai te neamen? It is de lytste fertsjintwurdiger fan it skaai en de lytste fan 'e famylje. [[Meidogger:RomkeHoekstra|RomkeHoekstra]] ([[Meidogger oerlis:RomkeHoekstra|oerlis]]) 19 okt 2026, 22.16 (CEST)

:@[[Meidogger:RomkeHoekstra|RomkeHoekstra]] en @[[Meidogger:Ieneach fan 'e Esk|Ieneach fan 'e Esk]]: Dêr bin ik t folslein mei iens. Yn dat gefal soe ik C. pumilo ynkoarte ta swartkraachgaai om betizing te foarkommen. It is ek net sa lyts as nanus. [[Meidogger:Ruurd Jorritsma|Ruurd Jorritsma]] ([[Meidogger oerlis:Ruurd Jorritsma|oerlis]]) 19 okt 2026, 23.28 (CEST)</text>
      <sha1>9uopcu7p5d7xyox3vyw4pw8gend76lj</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>1242811</id>
      <parentid>1242810</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-10-19T22:35:54Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Ieneach fan 'e Esk</username>
        <id>13292</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* wytkieldwerchgaai (Cyanolyca nanus) */ Antwurd</comment>
      <origin>1242811</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="1250" sha1="na688ph4i0sgelbjmlc9gkp3xrkxvyc" xml:space="preserve">== wytkieldwerchgaai (Cyanolyca nanus) ==
{{Ping|Ruurd Jorritsma|Ieneach fan 'e Esk}} Der is al in wytkielgaai (Cyanolyca mirabilis) en in wytkraachgaai (Cyanolyca viridicyanus). Is it net better om de wytkieldwerchgaai (Cyanolyca nanus) hjir gewoan dwerchgaai te neamen? It is de lytste fertsjintwurdiger fan it skaai en de lytste fan 'e famylje. [[Meidogger:RomkeHoekstra|RomkeHoekstra]] ([[Meidogger oerlis:RomkeHoekstra|oerlis]]) 19 okt 2026, 22.16 (CEST)

:@[[Meidogger:RomkeHoekstra|RomkeHoekstra]] en @[[Meidogger:Ieneach fan 'e Esk|Ieneach fan 'e Esk]]: Dêr bin ik t folslein mei iens. Yn dat gefal soe ik C. pumilo ynkoarte ta swartkraachgaai om betizing te foarkommen. It is ek net sa lyts as nanus. [[Meidogger:Ruurd Jorritsma|Ruurd Jorritsma]] ([[Meidogger oerlis:Ruurd Jorritsma|oerlis]]) 19 okt 2026, 23.28 (CEST)
::{{Ping|RomkeHoekstra|Ruurd Jorritsma}} Koartsein: jimme wolle hjirre de Ingelske nammejouwing folgje ynstee fan 'e Nederlânske, want dêr komt it op del. Ik haw der gjin beswier tsjin, salang't dan, sa't Ruurd seit, net allinnich ''C. nanus'', mar ek ''C. pumilo'' omneamd wurdt. [[Meidogger:Ieneach fan &amp;#39;e Esk|Ieneach fan &amp;#39;e Esk]] ([[Meidogger oerlis:Ieneach fan &amp;#39;e Esk|oerlis]]) 20 okt 2026, 00.35 (CEST)</text>
      <sha1>na688ph4i0sgelbjmlc9gkp3xrkxvyc</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>1242812</id>
      <parentid>1242811</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-10-19T22:37:04Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Ieneach fan 'e Esk</username>
        <id>13292</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>1242812</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="1350" sha1="sydf961etg4r6n6wnt2ongm6k6ovq9y" xml:space="preserve">== wytkieldwerchgaai (Cyanolyca nanus) ==
{{Ping|Ruurd Jorritsma|Ieneach fan 'e Esk}} Der is al in wytkielgaai (Cyanolyca mirabilis) en in wytkraachgaai (Cyanolyca viridicyanus). Is it net better om de wytkieldwerchgaai (Cyanolyca nanus) hjir gewoan dwerchgaai te neamen? It is de lytste fertsjintwurdiger fan it skaai en de lytste fan 'e famylje. [[Meidogger:RomkeHoekstra|RomkeHoekstra]] ([[Meidogger oerlis:RomkeHoekstra|oerlis]]) 19 okt 2026, 22.16 (CEST)

:@[[Meidogger:RomkeHoekstra|RomkeHoekstra]] en @[[Meidogger:Ieneach fan 'e Esk|Ieneach fan 'e Esk]]: Dêr bin ik t folslein mei iens. Yn dat gefal soe ik C. pumilo ynkoarte ta swartkraachgaai om betizing te foarkommen. It is ek net sa lyts as nanus. [[Meidogger:Ruurd Jorritsma|Ruurd Jorritsma]] ([[Meidogger oerlis:Ruurd Jorritsma|oerlis]]) 19 okt 2026, 23.28 (CEST)
::{{Ping|RomkeHoekstra|Ruurd Jorritsma}} Koartsein: jimme wolle hjirre de Ingelske nammejouwing folgje ynstee fan 'e Nederlânske, want dêr komt it op del. Ik haw der gjin beswier tsjin, salang't dan, sa't Ruurd seit, net allinnich ''C. nanus'', mar ek ''C. pumilo'' omneamd wurdt. It liket my wol goed om dan dochs 'wytkieldwerchgaai' en 'swartkieldwerchgaai' even troch te wizen. [[Meidogger:Ieneach fan &amp;#39;e Esk|Ieneach fan &amp;#39;e Esk]] ([[Meidogger oerlis:Ieneach fan &amp;#39;e Esk|oerlis]]) 20 okt 2026, 00.35 (CEST)</text>
      <sha1>sydf961etg4r6n6wnt2ongm6k6ovq9y</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Súdlike nutekreaker</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>194678</id>
    <redirect title="Sineeske nutekreaker" />
    <revision>
      <id>1242814</id>
      <timestamp>2026-10-19T22:39:41Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Ieneach fan 'e Esk</username>
        <id>13292</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Ferwiist troch nei [[Sineeske nutekreaker]]</comment>
      <origin>1242814</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="34" sha1="fhz7sb2rf02tedqeabqmequcu7o7z3b" xml:space="preserve">#REDIRECT [[Sineeske nutekreaker]]</text>
      <sha1>fhz7sb2rf02tedqeabqmequcu7o7z3b</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Swartkielgaai</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>194679</id>
    <revision>
      <id>1242819</id>
      <timestamp>2026-10-20T07:30:56Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>RomkeHoekstra</username>
        <id>10582</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Side makke mei &quot;{{Bistesoarte |Namme    = Swartkielgaai |Ofbyld   = [[Ofbyld:Cyanolyca pumilo (cropped).jpg|250px]] |lûd      =  |Ryk      = [[dieren]] (''Animalia'') |Stamme   = [[rêchstringdieren]] (''Chordata'') |Klasse   = [[fûgels]] (''Aves'') |Skift    = [[moskeftigen]] (''Passeriformes'')  |Famylje  = [[kriefûgels]] (''Corvidae'')  |Skaai    = ''Cyanolyca'' |Wittenskiplike namme= Cyanolyca pumilo |Beskriuwer, jier= ([[Hugh Edwin Strickland|Strickland]], 1849) |IUCN-status= IUC...&quot;</comment>
      <origin>1242819</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="3018" sha1="bn94loys25p0kwfxxc1vxq2wp4hhakb" xml:space="preserve">{{Bistesoarte
|Namme    = Swartkielgaai
|Ofbyld   = [[Ofbyld:Cyanolyca pumilo (cropped).jpg|250px]]
|lûd      = 
|Ryk      = [[dieren]] (''Animalia'')
|Stamme   = [[rêchstringdieren]] (''Chordata'')
|Klasse   = [[fûgels]] (''Aves'')
|Skift    = [[moskeftigen]] (''Passeriformes'') 
|Famylje  = [[kriefûgels]] (''Corvidae'') 
|Skaai    = ''Cyanolyca''
|Wittenskiplike namme= Cyanolyca pumilo
|Beskriuwer, jier= ([[Hugh Edwin Strickland|Strickland]], 1849)
|IUCN-status= [[IUCN-status]]: [[Ofbyld:IUCN-LC.png|250px]]
----
|lânkaart = [[Ofbyld:Cyanolyca pumilo map.svg|250px]]
}} 
De '''swartkielgaai''' (''Cyanolyca pumilo'') is in frij lytse [[fûgel]] út 'e [[Famylje (taksonomy)|famylje]] fan 'e [[kriefûgels]] (''Corvidae'') yn it [[Skift (taksonomy)|skift]] fan 'e [[moskeftigen]] (''Passeriformes'').&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.worldbirdnames.org/bow/crows/ IOC World Bird List]&lt;/ref&gt; Dizze soarte komt foar yn 'e berchbosken fan [[Midden-Amearika]].

== Ferskining ==
De swartkielgaai is in relatyf lytse kriefûgel mei in donkerblau fearrekleed. Syn gesicht en kiel binne swart. De soarte hat in smelle, wite wynbraustreek.

== Fersprieding en taksonomy ==
Dizze fûgel komt foar yn 'e berchbosken yn in gebiet dat rint fan it uterste suden fan [[Meksiko]] oant yn it noardwesten fan [[Hondoeras]]. 

De soarte is [[monotypysk takson|monotypysk]], wat betsjut dat der gjin ûnderferdieling yn [[ûndersoarte|ûndersoarten]] is.&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.worldbirdnames.org/bow/crows/ IOC World Bird List]&lt;/ref&gt;

== Gedrach ==
De swartkielgaai libbet yn fochtich, grienbliuwend berchbosk. De fûgels wurde meastentiids yn pearen of lytse groepen waarnommen, somtiden beselskippe fan 'e gruttere en mear opfallende [[azuerkapegaai]] (''Cyanolyca cucullata''). Hja foerazjearje op alle hichtes fan it bosk, al bliuwe se meastentiids goed ferskûle yn 'e tichte ûndergroei.

== Status en bedrigings ==
De soarte hat in grut ferspriedingsgebiet, mar de populaasje nimt neffens tinken wat ôf. Dy tebekgong is lykwols net sa slim dat de soarte as bedrige beskôge wurde moat. De [[IUCN|Ynternasjonale Uny foar Natuerbehâld]] (IUCN) klassifisearret de soarte dêrom op 'e [[Reade List]] as '[[net bedrige]]' (''Least Concern'', LC).&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.iucnredlist.org/ IUCN Red List]&lt;/ref&gt; De populaasje wurdt rûsd op 20.000 oant 50.000 folwoeksen fûgels.

{{Boarnen|boarnefernijing= 
* [https://datazone.birdlife.org/species/factsheet/black-throated-jay-cyanolyca-pumilo BirdLife, oproppen 20 oktober 2026]
* [https://ebird.org/species/bltjay1/L3100043?continue eBird, oproppen 20 oktober 2026]
* [https://birdsoftheworld.org/bow/species/bltjay1/cur/introduction Birds of the World, oproppen 20 oktober 2026]
----
{{reflist}}
----
{{Commonscat|Cyanolyca pumilo|Swartkielgaai}}
}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Swartkielgaai}}
[[Kategory:Fûgelsoarte]]
[[Kategory:Kagaai]]
[[Kategory:Lânseigen fauna yn Meksiko]]
[[Kategory:Lânseigen fauna yn Gûatemala]]
[[Kategory:Lânseigen fauna yn El Salvador]]
[[Kategory:Lânseigen fauna yn Hondoeras]]</text>
      <sha1>bn94loys25p0kwfxxc1vxq2wp4hhakb</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>1242828</id>
      <parentid>1242819</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-10-20T08:13:04Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>RomkeHoekstra</username>
        <id>10582</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>1242828</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="3033" sha1="78ahmm1ns4xu7s1esm3c0t30lm9s8oo" xml:space="preserve">{{Bistesoarte
|Namme    = Swartkielgaai
|Ofbyld   = [[Ofbyld:Cyanolyca pumilo (cropped).jpg|250px]]
|lûd      = 
|Ryk      = [[dieren]] (''Animalia'')
|Stamme   = [[rêchstringdieren]] (''Chordata'')
|Klasse   = [[fûgels]] (''Aves'')
|Skift    = [[moskeftigen]] (''Passeriformes'') 
|Famylje  = [[kriefûgels]] (''Corvidae'') 
|Skaai    = [[kagaaien]] (''Cyanolyca'')
|Wittenskiplike namme= Cyanolyca pumilo
|Beskriuwer, jier= ([[Hugh Edwin Strickland|Strickland]], 1849)
|IUCN-status= [[IUCN-status]]: [[Ofbyld:IUCN-LC.png|250px]]
----
|lânkaart = [[Ofbyld:Cyanolyca pumilo map.svg|250px]]
}} 
De '''swartkielgaai''' (''Cyanolyca pumilo'') is in frij lytse [[fûgel]] út 'e [[Famylje (taksonomy)|famylje]] fan 'e [[kriefûgels]] (''Corvidae'') yn it [[Skift (taksonomy)|skift]] fan 'e [[moskeftigen]] (''Passeriformes'').&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.worldbirdnames.org/bow/crows/ IOC World Bird List]&lt;/ref&gt; Dizze soarte komt foar yn 'e berchbosken fan [[Midden-Amearika]].

== Ferskining ==
De swartkielgaai is in relatyf lytse kriefûgel mei in donkerblau fearrekleed. Syn gesicht en kiel binne swart. De soarte hat in smelle, wite wynbraustreek.

== Fersprieding en taksonomy ==
Dizze fûgel komt foar yn 'e berchbosken yn in gebiet dat rint fan it uterste suden fan [[Meksiko]] oant yn it noardwesten fan [[Hondoeras]]. 

De soarte is [[monotypysk takson|monotypysk]], wat betsjut dat der gjin ûnderferdieling yn [[ûndersoarte|ûndersoarten]] is.&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.worldbirdnames.org/bow/crows/ IOC World Bird List]&lt;/ref&gt;

== Gedrach ==
De swartkielgaai libbet yn fochtich, grienbliuwend berchbosk. De fûgels wurde meastentiids yn pearen of lytse groepen waarnommen, somtiden beselskippe fan 'e gruttere en mear opfallende [[azuerkapegaai]] (''Cyanolyca cucullata''). Hja foerazjearje op alle hichtes fan it bosk, al bliuwe se meastentiids goed ferskûle yn 'e tichte ûndergroei.

== Status en bedrigings ==
De soarte hat in grut ferspriedingsgebiet, mar de populaasje nimt neffens tinken wat ôf. Dy tebekgong is lykwols net sa slim dat de soarte as bedrige beskôge wurde moat. De [[IUCN|Ynternasjonale Uny foar Natuerbehâld]] (IUCN) klassifisearret de soarte dêrom op 'e [[Reade List]] as '[[net bedrige]]' (''Least Concern'', LC).&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.iucnredlist.org/ IUCN Red List]&lt;/ref&gt; De populaasje wurdt rûsd op 20.000 oant 50.000 folwoeksen fûgels.

{{Boarnen|boarnefernijing= 
* [https://datazone.birdlife.org/species/factsheet/black-throated-jay-cyanolyca-pumilo BirdLife, oproppen 20 oktober 2026]
* [https://ebird.org/species/bltjay1/L3100043?continue eBird, oproppen 20 oktober 2026]
* [https://birdsoftheworld.org/bow/species/bltjay1/cur/introduction Birds of the World, oproppen 20 oktober 2026]
----
{{reflist}}
----
{{Commonscat|Cyanolyca pumilo|Swartkielgaai}}
}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Swartkielgaai}}
[[Kategory:Fûgelsoarte]]
[[Kategory:Kagaai]]
[[Kategory:Lânseigen fauna yn Meksiko]]
[[Kategory:Lânseigen fauna yn Gûatemala]]
[[Kategory:Lânseigen fauna yn El Salvador]]
[[Kategory:Lânseigen fauna yn Hondoeras]]</text>
      <sha1>78ahmm1ns4xu7s1esm3c0t30lm9s8oo</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Dwerchgaai</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>194680</id>
    <revision>
      <id>1242821</id>
      <timestamp>2026-10-20T07:52:15Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>RomkeHoekstra</username>
        <id>10582</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Side makke mei &quot;{{Bistesoarte |Namme    = Dwerchgaai |Ofbyld   = [[Ofbyld:Cyanolyca nanus - Forest Botial-Jarvis - 665344819 (cropped).jpeg|250px]] |lûd      =  |Ryk      = [[dieren]] (''Animalia'') |Stamme   = [[rêchstringdieren]] (''Chordata'') |Klasse   = [[fûgels]] (''Aves'') |Skift    = [[moskeftigen]] (''Passeriformes'')  |Famylje  = [[kriefûgels]] (''Corvidae'')  |Skaai    = ''Cyanolyca'' |Wittenskiplike namme= Cyanolyca nanus |Beskriuwer, jier= (Bernard Amé du Bus de Gisigni...&quot;</comment>
      <origin>1242821</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="2805" sha1="ewp5rbpthq8csvtiwcvdbt4tf0gh88r" xml:space="preserve">{{Bistesoarte
|Namme    = Dwerchgaai
|Ofbyld   = [[Ofbyld:Cyanolyca nanus - Forest Botial-Jarvis - 665344819 (cropped).jpeg|250px]]
|lûd      = 
|Ryk      = [[dieren]] (''Animalia'')
|Stamme   = [[rêchstringdieren]] (''Chordata'')
|Klasse   = [[fûgels]] (''Aves'')
|Skift    = [[moskeftigen]] (''Passeriformes'') 
|Famylje  = [[kriefûgels]] (''Corvidae'') 
|Skaai    = ''Cyanolyca''
|Wittenskiplike namme= Cyanolyca nanus
|Beskriuwer, jier= ([[Bernard Amé du Bus de Gisignies|Du Bus de Gisignies]], 1847)
|IUCN-status= [[IUCN-status]]: [[Ofbyld:IUCN-NT.png|250px]]
----
|lânkaart = [[Ofbyld:Cyanolyca nanus map.svg|250px]]
}} 
De '''dwerchgaai''' (''Cyanolyca nanus'') is in [[fûgel]] út 'e [[Famylje (taksonomy)|famylje]] fan 'e [[kriefûgels]] (''Corvidae'') yn it [[Skift (taksonomy)|skift]] fan 'e [[moskeftigen]] (''Passeriformes'').&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.worldbirdnames.org/bow/crows/ IOC World Bird List]&lt;/ref&gt; Dizze soarte is de lytste fan it skaai.

== Ferskining en lûd ==
Sa't de namme al oanjout, is de dwerchgaai in lytse kriefûgel, mei in lichemslingte fan mar 20 oant 23 sm. De soarte hat in slanke bou en it fearrekleed is folslein laaiblau. Om 'e eagen hat de dwerchgaai in swart masker dat troch in wite wynbraustreek begrinszge wurdt. De kiel is ek wyt en foarmet in kontrast mei in net skerp ôftekene bân oer it boarst. 

De rop is in nasaal heech lûd fan twa wurdlidden: &quot;yeeyip yeeyip&quot;. Somtiden binne ek langere, skerpere roppen te hearren.

== Fersprieding en taksonomy ==
Dizze fûgel komt foar yn ike- en dinnebosken yn it súdwesten fan [[Meksiko]] ([[Veracruz (steat)|Veracruz]], [[Puebla (steat)|Puebla]] en [[Oaxaca (steat)|Oaxaca]]). 

De soarte is [[monotypysk takson|monotypysk]], wat betsjut dat der gjin ûnderferdieling yn [[ûndersoarte|ûndersoarten]] is.&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.worldbirdnames.org/bow/crows/ IOC World Bird List]&lt;/ref&gt;

== Status en bedrigings ==
De dwerchgaai hat in beheind ferspriedingsgebiet en in lytse wrâldpopulaasje fan minder as 10.000 folwoeksen fûgels. It oantal fûgels nimt neffens tinken ôf troch it ferlies fan leefgebiet. De [[IUCN|Ynternasjonale Uny foar Natuerbehâld]] (IUCN) klassifisearret de soarte op 'e [[Reade List]] as 'gefoelich' (''Near Threatened'', NT).&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.iucnredlist.org/ IUCN Red List]&lt;/ref&gt;

{{Boarnen|boarnefernijing= 
* [https://datazone.birdlife.org/species/factsheet/dwarf-jay-cyanolyca-nanus BirdLife, oproppen 20 oktober 2026]
* [https://ebird.org/species/dwajay1 eBird, oproppen 20 oktober 2026]
* [https://birdsoftheworld.org/bow/species/dwajay1/cur/introduction Birds of the World, oproppen 20 oktober 2026]
----
{{reflist}}
----
{{Commonscat|Cyanolyca nanus|Dwerchgaai}}
}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Dwerchgaai}}
[[Kategory:Fûgelsoarte]]
[[Kategory:Kagaai]]
[[Kategory:Lânseigen fauna yn Meksiko]]</text>
      <sha1>ewp5rbpthq8csvtiwcvdbt4tf0gh88r</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>1242827</id>
      <parentid>1242821</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-10-20T08:12:41Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>RomkeHoekstra</username>
        <id>10582</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>1242827</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="2820" sha1="pnsliyws42vyuvcx89mdquafo0awsfx" xml:space="preserve">{{Bistesoarte
|Namme    = Dwerchgaai
|Ofbyld   = [[Ofbyld:Cyanolyca nanus - Forest Botial-Jarvis - 665344819 (cropped).jpeg|250px]]
|lûd      = 
|Ryk      = [[dieren]] (''Animalia'')
|Stamme   = [[rêchstringdieren]] (''Chordata'')
|Klasse   = [[fûgels]] (''Aves'')
|Skift    = [[moskeftigen]] (''Passeriformes'') 
|Famylje  = [[kriefûgels]] (''Corvidae'') 
|Skaai    = [[kagaaien]] (''Cyanolyca'')
|Wittenskiplike namme= Cyanolyca nanus
|Beskriuwer, jier= ([[Bernard Amé du Bus de Gisignies|Du Bus de Gisignies]], 1847)
|IUCN-status= [[IUCN-status]]: [[Ofbyld:IUCN-NT.png|250px]]
----
|lânkaart = [[Ofbyld:Cyanolyca nanus map.svg|250px]]
}} 
De '''dwerchgaai''' (''Cyanolyca nanus'') is in [[fûgel]] út 'e [[Famylje (taksonomy)|famylje]] fan 'e [[kriefûgels]] (''Corvidae'') yn it [[Skift (taksonomy)|skift]] fan 'e [[moskeftigen]] (''Passeriformes'').&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.worldbirdnames.org/bow/crows/ IOC World Bird List]&lt;/ref&gt; Dizze soarte is de lytste fan it skaai.

== Ferskining en lûd ==
Sa't de namme al oanjout, is de dwerchgaai in lytse kriefûgel, mei in lichemslingte fan mar 20 oant 23 sm. De soarte hat in slanke bou en it fearrekleed is folslein laaiblau. Om 'e eagen hat de dwerchgaai in swart masker dat troch in wite wynbraustreek begrinszge wurdt. De kiel is ek wyt en foarmet in kontrast mei in net skerp ôftekene bân oer it boarst. 

De rop is in nasaal heech lûd fan twa wurdlidden: &quot;yeeyip yeeyip&quot;. Somtiden binne ek langere, skerpere roppen te hearren.

== Fersprieding en taksonomy ==
Dizze fûgel komt foar yn ike- en dinnebosken yn it súdwesten fan [[Meksiko]] ([[Veracruz (steat)|Veracruz]], [[Puebla (steat)|Puebla]] en [[Oaxaca (steat)|Oaxaca]]). 

De soarte is [[monotypysk takson|monotypysk]], wat betsjut dat der gjin ûnderferdieling yn [[ûndersoarte|ûndersoarten]] is.&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.worldbirdnames.org/bow/crows/ IOC World Bird List]&lt;/ref&gt;

== Status en bedrigings ==
De dwerchgaai hat in beheind ferspriedingsgebiet en in lytse wrâldpopulaasje fan minder as 10.000 folwoeksen fûgels. It oantal fûgels nimt neffens tinken ôf troch it ferlies fan leefgebiet. De [[IUCN|Ynternasjonale Uny foar Natuerbehâld]] (IUCN) klassifisearret de soarte op 'e [[Reade List]] as 'gefoelich' (''Near Threatened'', NT).&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.iucnredlist.org/ IUCN Red List]&lt;/ref&gt;

{{Boarnen|boarnefernijing= 
* [https://datazone.birdlife.org/species/factsheet/dwarf-jay-cyanolyca-nanus BirdLife, oproppen 20 oktober 2026]
* [https://ebird.org/species/dwajay1 eBird, oproppen 20 oktober 2026]
* [https://birdsoftheworld.org/bow/species/dwajay1/cur/introduction Birds of the World, oproppen 20 oktober 2026]
----
{{reflist}}
----
{{Commonscat|Cyanolyca nanus|Dwerchgaai}}
}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Dwerchgaai}}
[[Kategory:Fûgelsoarte]]
[[Kategory:Kagaai]]
[[Kategory:Lânseigen fauna yn Meksiko]]</text>
      <sha1>pnsliyws42vyuvcx89mdquafo0awsfx</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Cyanolyca nanus</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>194681</id>
    <redirect title="Dwerchgaai" />
    <revision>
      <id>1242822</id>
      <timestamp>2026-10-20T07:52:35Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>RomkeHoekstra</username>
        <id>10582</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Ferwiist troch nei [[Dwerchgaai]]</comment>
      <origin>1242822</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="24" sha1="3fqfmflqd7k587a9mw1kf1tp0l8o6v9" xml:space="preserve">#REDIRECT [[Dwerchgaai]]</text>
      <sha1>3fqfmflqd7k587a9mw1kf1tp0l8o6v9</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Wytkieldwerchgaai</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>194682</id>
    <redirect title="Dwerchgaai" />
    <revision>
      <id>1242823</id>
      <timestamp>2026-10-20T07:52:56Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>RomkeHoekstra</username>
        <id>10582</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Ferwiist troch nei [[Dwerchgaai]]</comment>
      <origin>1242823</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="24" sha1="3fqfmflqd7k587a9mw1kf1tp0l8o6v9" xml:space="preserve">#REDIRECT [[Dwerchgaai]]</text>
      <sha1>3fqfmflqd7k587a9mw1kf1tp0l8o6v9</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Swartkieldwerchgaai</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>194683</id>
    <redirect title="Swartkielgaai" />
    <revision>
      <id>1242824</id>
      <timestamp>2026-10-20T07:53:21Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>RomkeHoekstra</username>
        <id>10582</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Ferwiist troch nei [[Swartkielgaai]]</comment>
      <origin>1242824</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="27" sha1="fm53n8yw3jyi1wxpj7g3b2g9pq07j1o" xml:space="preserve">#REDIRECT [[Swartkielgaai]]</text>
      <sha1>fm53n8yw3jyi1wxpj7g3b2g9pq07j1o</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Azuerkapegaai</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>194684</id>
    <revision>
      <id>1242825</id>
      <timestamp>2026-10-20T08:11:33Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>RomkeHoekstra</username>
        <id>10582</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Side makke mei &quot;{{Bistesoarte |Namme    = Azuerkapegaai |Ofbyld   = [[Ofbyld:Cyanolyca cucullata Santa Elena.JPG|250px]] |lûd      =  |Ryk      = [[dieren]] (''Animalia'') |Stamme   = [[rêchstringdieren]] (''Chordata'') |Klasse   = [[fûgels]] (''Aves'') |Skift    = [[moskeftigen]] (''Passeriformes'')  |Famylje  = [[kriefûgels]] (''Corvidae'')  |Skaai    = [[kagaaien]] (''Cyanolyca'') |Wittenskiplike namme= Cyanolyca cucullata |Beskriuwer, jier= ([[Robert Ridgway|Ridgway]], 1885) |IUCN-...&quot;</comment>
      <origin>1242825</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="3577" sha1="mwiefh1ph9ojxocpczj00u7j9t6a8xp" xml:space="preserve">{{Bistesoarte
|Namme    = Azuerkapegaai
|Ofbyld   = [[Ofbyld:Cyanolyca cucullata Santa Elena.JPG|250px]]
|lûd      = 
|Ryk      = [[dieren]] (''Animalia'')
|Stamme   = [[rêchstringdieren]] (''Chordata'')
|Klasse   = [[fûgels]] (''Aves'')
|Skift    = [[moskeftigen]] (''Passeriformes'') 
|Famylje  = [[kriefûgels]] (''Corvidae'') 
|Skaai    = [[kagaaien]] (''Cyanolyca'')
|Wittenskiplike namme= Cyanolyca cucullata
|Beskriuwer, jier= ([[Robert Ridgway|Ridgway]], 1885)
|IUCN-status= [[IUCN-status]]: [[Ofbyld:IUCN-LC.png|250px]]
----
|lânkaart = [[Ofbyld:Cyanolyca cucullata map.svg|250px]]
}} 
De '''azuerkapegaai''' (''Cyanolyca cucullata'') is in [[fûgel]] út 'e [[Famylje (taksonomy)|famylje]] fan 'e [[kriefûgels]] (''Corvidae'') yn it [[Skift (taksonomy)|skift]] fan 'e [[moskeftigen]] (''Passeriformes'').&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.worldbirdnames.org/bow/crows/ IOC World Bird List]&lt;/ref&gt; Dizze soarte komt foar yn 'e berchbosken fan [[Midden-Amearika]].

== Ferskining ==
De azuerkapegaai is in middelgrutte kriefûgel mei in foar it grutste part blau fearrekleed. De fearren binne meast donkerblau, mar wurde swarter op it gesicht en de kiel. Dy wurde ôfskieden troch in ljochtere, azuerblauwe krún, dy't begrinzge wurdt troch in witich rântsje. Jonge fûgels hawwe in donkerder krún sûnder dy ljochtkleure rânen.

== Fersprieding en taksonomy ==
De azuerkapegaai komt foar yn Midden-Amearika, fan it easten fan [[Meksiko]] oant it westen fan [[Panama]]. De soarte wurdt ûnderferdield yn fjouwer [[ûndersoarte|ûndersoarten]]:&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.worldbirdnames.org/bow/crows/ IOC World Bird List]&lt;/ref&gt;

* ''Cyanolyca cucullata mitrata'' – komt foar yn it easten fan Meksiko (fan [[San Luis Potosí (steat)|San Luis Potosí]] oant it noarden en midden fan [[Oaxaca (steat)|Oaxaca]])
* ''Cyanolyca cucullata guatemalae'' – komt foar fan it suden fan Meksiko ([[Chiapas]]) oant it midden fan [[Gûatemala]]
* ''Cyanolyca cucullata hondurensis'' – komt foar yn it westen fan [[Hondoeras]]
* ''Cyanolyca cucullata cucullata'' – komt foar yn [[Kosta Rika]] en it westen fan Panama

== Libbenswize ==
De azuerkapegaai libbet yn fochtich, grienbliuwend berchbosk en wurdt meastentiids yn pearen of lytse groepen sjoen, faak yn it selskip fan oare gaaien (lykas de [[swartkielgaai]]) of [[troepialen]]. De fûgel foerazjearret op alle hichtes fan it bosk en bliuwt dêrby faak goed ferside yn 'e begroeiïng.

== Status en bedrigings ==
De soarte hat in grut ferspriedingsgebiet, mar de populaasje nimt neffens tinken wat ôf. Dy tebekgong is lykwols net sa slim dat de soarte as bedrige beskôge wurde moat. De [[IUCN|Ynternasjonale Uny foar Natuerbehâld]] (IUCN) klassifisearret de soarte dêrom op 'e [[Reade List]] as '[[net bedrige]]' (''Least Concern'', LC).&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.iucnredlist.org/ IUCN Red List]&lt;/ref&gt; De populaasje wurdt rûsd op 20.000 oant 50.000 folwoeksen fûgels.

{{Boarnen|boarnefernijing= 
* [https://birdsoftheworld.org/bow/species/azhjay1/cur/introduction BirdLife, oproppen 20 oktober 2026]
* [https://ebird.org/species/azhjay1 eBird, oproppen 20 oktober 2026]
* [https://birdsoftheworld.org/bow/species/azhjay1/cur/introduction Birds of the World, oproppen 20 oktober 2026]
----
{{reflist}}
----
{{Commonscat|Cyanolyca cucullata|Azuerkapegaai}}
}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Azuergaai}}
[[Kategory:Fûgelsoarte]]
[[Kategory:Kagaai]]
[[Kategory:Lânseigen fauna yn Meksiko]]
[[Kategory:Lânseigen fauna yn Gûatemala]]
[[Kategory:Lânseigen fauna yn Hondoeras]]
[[Kategory:Lânseigen fauna yn Kosta Rika]]
[[Kategory:Lânseigen fauna yn Panama]]</text>
      <sha1>mwiefh1ph9ojxocpczj00u7j9t6a8xp</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Cyanolyca cucullata</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>194685</id>
    <redirect title="Azuerkapegaai" />
    <revision>
      <id>1242826</id>
      <timestamp>2026-10-20T08:11:53Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>RomkeHoekstra</username>
        <id>10582</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Ferwiist troch nei [[Azuerkapegaai]]</comment>
      <origin>1242826</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="27" sha1="92y9tvt1ja4c78uimpiag88h2kvtfq3" xml:space="preserve">#REDIRECT [[Azuerkapegaai]]</text>
      <sha1>92y9tvt1ja4c78uimpiag88h2kvtfq3</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Ornaatgaai</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>194686</id>
    <revision>
      <id>1242829</id>
      <timestamp>2026-10-20T09:12:17Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>RomkeHoekstra</username>
        <id>10582</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Side makke mei &quot;{{Bistesoarte |Namme    = Ornaatgaai |Ofbyld   = [[Ofbyld:Cyanolyca pulchra 369702623.jpg|250px]] |lûd      = [[Ofbyld:Cyanolyca pulchra - Beautiful Jay XC242482.mp3|250px]] |Ryk      = [[dieren]] (''Animalia'') |Stamme   = [[rêchstringdieren]] (''Chordata'') |Klasse   = [[fûgels]] (''Aves'') |Skift    = [[moskeftigen]] (''Passeriformes'')  |Famylje  = [[kriefûgels]] (''Corvidae'')  |Skaai    = [[kagaaien]] (''Cyanolyca'') |Wittenskiplike namme= Cyanolyca pulchra |Beskr...&quot;</comment>
      <origin>1242829</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="2982" sha1="kgukodncotlu04y7bsijena3dv7j66u" xml:space="preserve">{{Bistesoarte
|Namme    = Ornaatgaai
|Ofbyld   = [[Ofbyld:Cyanolyca pulchra 369702623.jpg|250px]]
|lûd      = [[Ofbyld:Cyanolyca pulchra - Beautiful Jay XC242482.mp3|250px]]
|Ryk      = [[dieren]] (''Animalia'')
|Stamme   = [[rêchstringdieren]] (''Chordata'')
|Klasse   = [[fûgels]] (''Aves'')
|Skift    = [[moskeftigen]] (''Passeriformes'') 
|Famylje  = [[kriefûgels]] (''Corvidae'') 
|Skaai    = [[kagaaien]] (''Cyanolyca'')
|Wittenskiplike namme= Cyanolyca pulchra
|Beskriuwer, jier= [[George Newbold Lawrence|Lawrence]], 1876
|IUCN-status= [[IUCN-status]]: [[Ofbyld:IUCN-NT.png|250px]]
----
|lânkaart = [[Ofbyld:Cyanolyca pulchra map.svg|250px]]
}} 
De '''ornaatgaai''' (''Cyanolyca pulchra'') is in [[fûgel]] út 'e [[Famylje (taksonomy)|famylje]] fan 'e [[kriefûgels]] (''Corvidae'') yn it [[Skift (taksonomy)|skift]] fan 'e [[moskeftigen]] (''Passeriformes'').&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.worldbirdnames.org/bow/crows/ IOC World Bird List]&lt;/ref&gt; Dizze soarte komt foar yn 'e berchbosken yn it noardwesten fan [[Súd-Amearika]].

== Ferskining ==
De ornaatgaai hat in blau en griis fearrekleed, in swart masker om 'e eagen hinne en in wite krún. De soarte docht wat foarkommen oanbelanget tinken oan sawol de [[turkoaisgaai]] (''Cyanolyca turcosa'') as de [[swartkraachgaai]] (''Cyanolyca armillata''), mar mist de swarte boarstbân en hat – oars as dy soarten – in donkergrize kleur op 'e rêch en it boarst. 

== Fersprieding en taksonomy ==
De fûgel komt foar yn 'e westlike [[Andes]], yn it súdwesten fan [[Kolombia]] en it noardwesten fan [[Ekwador]] (oant yn 'e provinsje [[Pichincha (provinsje)|Pichincha]] yn it suden). 

De soarte is [[monotypysk takson|monotypysk]], wat betsjut dat der gjin ûnderferdieling yn [[ûndersoarte|ûndersoarten]] is.&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.worldbirdnames.org/bow/crows/ IOC World Bird List]&lt;/ref&gt;

== Gedrach ==
De fûgel libbet yn [[dizewâld]]en dêr't er him yn lûdroftige groepen troch it bosk ferpleatst.

== Status en bedrigings ==
De soarte is seldsum en komt mar yn in beheind gebiet foar. De fûgel is bûn oan primêr bosk en der wurdt fan útgien dat de populaasje ôfnimt troch oanhâldende ûntbosking. De [[IUCN|Ynternasjonale Uny foar Natuerbehâld]] (IUCN) klassifisearret de soarte op 'e [[Reade List]] as gefoelich (''Near Threatened'', NT).&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.iucnredlist.org/ IUCN Red List]&lt;/ref&gt; De populaasje wurdt rûsd op 4.600 oant 16.000 folwoeksen fûgels.

{{Boarnen|boarnefernijing= 
* [https://datazone.birdlife.org/species/factsheet/beautiful-jay-cyanolyca-pulchra BirdLife, oproppen 20 oktober 2026]
* [https://ebird.org/species/beajay1 eBird, oproppen 20 oktober 2026]
* [https://birdsoftheworld.org/bow/species/beajay1/cur/introduction Birds of the World, oproppen 20 oktober 2026]
----
{{reflist}}
----
{{Commonscat|Cyanolyca pulchra|Ornaatgaai}}
}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Ornaatgaai}}
[[Kategory:Fûgelsoarte]]
[[Kategory:Kagaai]]
[[Kategory:Lânseigen fauna yn Kolombia]]
[[Kategory:Lânseigen fauna yn Ekwador]]</text>
      <sha1>kgukodncotlu04y7bsijena3dv7j66u</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>1242830</id>
      <parentid>1242829</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-10-20T09:13:28Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>RomkeHoekstra</username>
        <id>10582</id>
      </contributor>
      <minor />
      <comment>RomkeHoekstra hat de side [[Cyanolyca pulchra]] omneamd ta [[Ornaatgaai]]</comment>
      <origin>1242829</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="2982" sha1="kgukodncotlu04y7bsijena3dv7j66u" xml:space="preserve">{{Bistesoarte
|Namme    = Ornaatgaai
|Ofbyld   = [[Ofbyld:Cyanolyca pulchra 369702623.jpg|250px]]
|lûd      = [[Ofbyld:Cyanolyca pulchra - Beautiful Jay XC242482.mp3|250px]]
|Ryk      = [[dieren]] (''Animalia'')
|Stamme   = [[rêchstringdieren]] (''Chordata'')
|Klasse   = [[fûgels]] (''Aves'')
|Skift    = [[moskeftigen]] (''Passeriformes'') 
|Famylje  = [[kriefûgels]] (''Corvidae'') 
|Skaai    = [[kagaaien]] (''Cyanolyca'')
|Wittenskiplike namme= Cyanolyca pulchra
|Beskriuwer, jier= [[George Newbold Lawrence|Lawrence]], 1876
|IUCN-status= [[IUCN-status]]: [[Ofbyld:IUCN-NT.png|250px]]
----
|lânkaart = [[Ofbyld:Cyanolyca pulchra map.svg|250px]]
}} 
De '''ornaatgaai''' (''Cyanolyca pulchra'') is in [[fûgel]] út 'e [[Famylje (taksonomy)|famylje]] fan 'e [[kriefûgels]] (''Corvidae'') yn it [[Skift (taksonomy)|skift]] fan 'e [[moskeftigen]] (''Passeriformes'').&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.worldbirdnames.org/bow/crows/ IOC World Bird List]&lt;/ref&gt; Dizze soarte komt foar yn 'e berchbosken yn it noardwesten fan [[Súd-Amearika]].

== Ferskining ==
De ornaatgaai hat in blau en griis fearrekleed, in swart masker om 'e eagen hinne en in wite krún. De soarte docht wat foarkommen oanbelanget tinken oan sawol de [[turkoaisgaai]] (''Cyanolyca turcosa'') as de [[swartkraachgaai]] (''Cyanolyca armillata''), mar mist de swarte boarstbân en hat – oars as dy soarten – in donkergrize kleur op 'e rêch en it boarst. 

== Fersprieding en taksonomy ==
De fûgel komt foar yn 'e westlike [[Andes]], yn it súdwesten fan [[Kolombia]] en it noardwesten fan [[Ekwador]] (oant yn 'e provinsje [[Pichincha (provinsje)|Pichincha]] yn it suden). 

De soarte is [[monotypysk takson|monotypysk]], wat betsjut dat der gjin ûnderferdieling yn [[ûndersoarte|ûndersoarten]] is.&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.worldbirdnames.org/bow/crows/ IOC World Bird List]&lt;/ref&gt;

== Gedrach ==
De fûgel libbet yn [[dizewâld]]en dêr't er him yn lûdroftige groepen troch it bosk ferpleatst.

== Status en bedrigings ==
De soarte is seldsum en komt mar yn in beheind gebiet foar. De fûgel is bûn oan primêr bosk en der wurdt fan útgien dat de populaasje ôfnimt troch oanhâldende ûntbosking. De [[IUCN|Ynternasjonale Uny foar Natuerbehâld]] (IUCN) klassifisearret de soarte op 'e [[Reade List]] as gefoelich (''Near Threatened'', NT).&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.iucnredlist.org/ IUCN Red List]&lt;/ref&gt; De populaasje wurdt rûsd op 4.600 oant 16.000 folwoeksen fûgels.

{{Boarnen|boarnefernijing= 
* [https://datazone.birdlife.org/species/factsheet/beautiful-jay-cyanolyca-pulchra BirdLife, oproppen 20 oktober 2026]
* [https://ebird.org/species/beajay1 eBird, oproppen 20 oktober 2026]
* [https://birdsoftheworld.org/bow/species/beajay1/cur/introduction Birds of the World, oproppen 20 oktober 2026]
----
{{reflist}}
----
{{Commonscat|Cyanolyca pulchra|Ornaatgaai}}
}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Ornaatgaai}}
[[Kategory:Fûgelsoarte]]
[[Kategory:Kagaai]]
[[Kategory:Lânseigen fauna yn Kolombia]]
[[Kategory:Lânseigen fauna yn Ekwador]]</text>
      <sha1>kgukodncotlu04y7bsijena3dv7j66u</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Cyanolyca pulchra</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>194687</id>
    <redirect title="Ornaatgaai" />
    <revision>
      <id>1242831</id>
      <timestamp>2026-10-20T09:13:28Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>RomkeHoekstra</username>
        <id>10582</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>RomkeHoekstra hat de side [[Cyanolyca pulchra]] omneamd ta [[Ornaatgaai]]</comment>
      <origin>1242831</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="24" sha1="nunlaeg9lvn5rztceu4gg11nkg7uo69" xml:space="preserve">#REDIRECT [[Ornaatgaai]]</text>
      <sha1>nunlaeg9lvn5rztceu4gg11nkg7uo69</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Turkoaisgaai</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>194688</id>
    <revision>
      <id>1242832</id>
      <timestamp>2026-10-20T10:27:14Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>RomkeHoekstra</username>
        <id>10582</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Side makke mei &quot;{{Bistesoarte |Namme    = Turkoaisgaai |Ofbyld   = [[Ofbyld:Turquoise jay.jpg|250px]] |lûd      = [[Ofbyld:Cyanolyca turcosa - Turquoise Jay XC250748.mp3|250px]] |Ryk      = [[dieren]] (''Animalia'') |Stamme   = [[rêchstringdieren]] (''Chordata'') |Klasse   = [[fûgels]] (''Aves'') |Skift    = [[moskeftigen]] (''Passeriformes'')  |Famylje  = [[kriefûgels]] (''Corvidae'')  |Skaai    = ''Cyanolyca'' |Wittenskiplike namme= Cyanolyca turcosa |Beskriuwer, jier= ([[Bonaparte]]...&quot;</comment>
      <origin>1242832</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="3229" sha1="69rvm9qv757itywzfnn6okzq3g0o91d" xml:space="preserve">{{Bistesoarte
|Namme    = Turkoaisgaai
|Ofbyld   = [[Ofbyld:Turquoise jay.jpg|250px]]
|lûd      = [[Ofbyld:Cyanolyca turcosa - Turquoise Jay XC250748.mp3|250px]]
|Ryk      = [[dieren]] (''Animalia'')
|Stamme   = [[rêchstringdieren]] (''Chordata'')
|Klasse   = [[fûgels]] (''Aves'')
|Skift    = [[moskeftigen]] (''Passeriformes'') 
|Famylje  = [[kriefûgels]] (''Corvidae'') 
|Skaai    = ''Cyanolyca''
|Wittenskiplike namme= Cyanolyca turcosa
|Beskriuwer, jier= ([[Bonaparte]], 1853)
|IUCN-status= [[IUCN-status]]: [[Ofbyld:IUCN-LC.png|250px]]
----
|lânkaart = [[Ofbyld:Cyanolyca turcosa map.svg|250px]]
}} 
De '''turkoaisgaai''' (''Cyanolyca turcosa'') is in [[fûgel]] út 'e [[Famylje (taksonomy)|famylje]] fan 'e [[kriefûgels]] (''Corvidae'') yn it [[Skift (taksonomy)|skift]] fan 'e [[moskeftigen]] (''Passeriformes'').&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.worldbirdnames.org/bow/crows/ IOC World Bird List]&lt;/ref&gt; Dizze soarte komt foar yn 'e berchbosken fan 'e [[Andes]] yn [[Súd-Amearika]].

== Ferskining en lûd ==
De turkoaisgaai is in turkoaisblauwe fûgel mei in swart masker om 'e eagen hinne, in swarte bân oer it boarst en in wytblauwe foarkant fan 'e krún. De soarte liket in hiel soad op 'e [[swartkraachgaai]] (''Cyanolyca armillata''), mar is folle libbener blau fan kleur, fral op 'e krún en op 'e kiel. Hy ûnderskiedt him fan 'e [[ornaatgaai]] (''Cyanolyca pulchra'') troch in boarstbân en it missen fan donkergrize tinten op 'e rêch en it boarst.

It repertoir oan lûden is tige fariearre en bestiet ûnder oare út in miauwend, kritend en spinnend lûd.

== Fersprieding en taksonomy ==
De fûgel komt foar yn 'e Andes, yn in gebiet dat rint fan it súdeasten fan [[Kolombia]] oant it noarden fan [[Perû]] (it noarden fan [[Piura (regio)|Piura]] en it noardwesten fan [[Cajamarca (regio)|Cajamarca]]).

De soarte is [[monotypysk takson|monotypysk]], wat betsjut dat der gjin ûnderferdieling yn [[ûndersoarte|ûndersoarten]] is.&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.worldbirdnames.org/bow/crows/ IOC World Bird List]&lt;/ref&gt;

== Gedrach ==
De 30 oant 32 sm lange turkoaisgaai libbet yn [[dizewâld]]en yn 'e Andes op hichtes fan 2400 oant 3000 m. De fûgels wurde meastentiids yn lytse, lûdroftige groepen waarnommen.

== Status en bedrigings ==
De soarte hat in grut ferspriedingsgebiet mar der wurdt fan útgien dat de populaasje wat ôfnimt. Dy tebekgong is lykwols net sa slim dat de soarte as bedrige beskôge wurde moat. De [[IUCN|Ynternasjonale Uny foar Natuerbehâld]] (IUCN) klassifisearret de soarte op 'e [[Reade List]] as '[[net bedrige]]' (''Least Concern'', LC).&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.iucnredlist.org/ IUCN Red List]&lt;/ref&gt;

{{Boarnen|boarnefernijing= 
* [https://datazone.birdlife.org/species/factsheet/turquoise-jay-cyanolyca-turcosa BirdLife, oproppen 20 oktober 2026]
* [https://ebird.org/species/turjay1 eBird, oproppen 20 oktober 2026]
* [https://birdsoftheworld.org/bow/species/turjay1/cur/introduction Birds of the World, oproppen 20 oktober 2026]
----
{{reflist}}
----
{{Commonscat|Cyanolyca turcosa|Turkoaisgaai}}
}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Gaai, Turkoais}}
[[Kategory:Fûgelsoarte]]
[[Kategory:Kagaai]]
[[Kategory:Lânseigen fauna yn Kolombia]]
[[Kategory:Lânseigen fauna yn Ekwador]]
[[Kategory:Lânseigen fauna yn Perû]]</text>
      <sha1>69rvm9qv757itywzfnn6okzq3g0o91d</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>1242834</id>
      <parentid>1242832</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-10-20T10:29:25Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>RomkeHoekstra</username>
        <id>10582</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>1242834</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="3269" sha1="5ctqmvn2sy0161m17lauk5021yv0jiq" xml:space="preserve">{{Bistesoarte
|Namme    = Turkoaisgaai
|Ofbyld   = [[Ofbyld:Turquoise jay.jpg|250px]]
|lûd      = [[Ofbyld:Cyanolyca turcosa - Turquoise Jay XC250748.mp3|250px]]
|Ryk      = [[dieren]] (''Animalia'')
|Stamme   = [[rêchstringdieren]] (''Chordata'')
|Klasse   = [[fûgels]] (''Aves'')
|Skift    = [[moskeftigen]] (''Passeriformes'') 
|Famylje  = [[kriefûgels]] (''Corvidae'') 
|Skaai    = [[kagaaien]] (''Cyanolyca'')
|Wittenskiplike namme= Cyanolyca turcosa
|Beskriuwer, jier= ([[Charles Lucien Bonaparte|Bonaparte]], 1853)
|IUCN-status= [[IUCN-status]]: [[Ofbyld:IUCN-LC.png|250px]]
----
|lânkaart = [[Ofbyld:Cyanolyca turcosa map.svg|250px]]
}} 
De '''turkoaisgaai''' (''Cyanolyca turcosa'') is in [[fûgel]] út 'e [[Famylje (taksonomy)|famylje]] fan 'e [[kriefûgels]] (''Corvidae'') yn it [[Skift (taksonomy)|skift]] fan 'e [[moskeftigen]] (''Passeriformes'').&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.worldbirdnames.org/bow/crows/ IOC World Bird List]&lt;/ref&gt; Dizze soarte komt foar yn 'e berchbosken fan 'e [[Andes]] yn [[Súd-Amearika]].

== Ferskining en lûd ==
De turkoaisgaai is in turkoaisblauwe fûgel mei in swart masker om 'e eagen hinne, in swarte bân oer it boarst en in wytblauwe foarkant fan 'e krún. De soarte liket in hiel soad op 'e [[swartkraachgaai]] (''Cyanolyca armillata''), mar is folle libbener blau fan kleur, fral op 'e krún en op 'e kiel. Hy ûnderskiedt him fan 'e [[ornaatgaai]] (''Cyanolyca pulchra'') troch in boarstbân en it missen fan donkergrize tinten op 'e rêch en it boarst.

It repertoir oan lûden is tige fariearre en bestiet ûnder oare út in miauwend, kritend en spinnend lûd.

== Fersprieding en taksonomy ==
De fûgel komt foar yn 'e Andes, yn in gebiet dat rint fan it súdeasten fan [[Kolombia]] oant it noarden fan [[Perû]] (it noarden fan [[Piura (regio)|Piura]] en it noardwesten fan [[Cajamarca (regio)|Cajamarca]]).

De soarte is [[monotypysk takson|monotypysk]], wat betsjut dat der gjin ûnderferdieling yn [[ûndersoarte|ûndersoarten]] is.&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.worldbirdnames.org/bow/crows/ IOC World Bird List]&lt;/ref&gt;

== Gedrach ==
De 30 oant 32 sm lange turkoaisgaai libbet yn [[dizewâld]]en yn 'e Andes op hichtes fan 2400 oant 3000 m. De fûgels wurde meastentiids yn lytse, lûdroftige groepen waarnommen.

== Status en bedrigings ==
De soarte hat in grut ferspriedingsgebiet mar der wurdt fan útgien dat de populaasje wat ôfnimt. Dy tebekgong is lykwols net sa slim dat de soarte as bedrige beskôge wurde moat. De [[IUCN|Ynternasjonale Uny foar Natuerbehâld]] (IUCN) klassifisearret de soarte op 'e [[Reade List]] as '[[net bedrige]]' (''Least Concern'', LC).&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.iucnredlist.org/ IUCN Red List]&lt;/ref&gt;

{{Boarnen|boarnefernijing= 
* [https://datazone.birdlife.org/species/factsheet/turquoise-jay-cyanolyca-turcosa BirdLife, oproppen 20 oktober 2026]
* [https://ebird.org/species/turjay1 eBird, oproppen 20 oktober 2026]
* [https://birdsoftheworld.org/bow/species/turjay1/cur/introduction Birds of the World, oproppen 20 oktober 2026]
----
{{reflist}}
----
{{Commonscat|Cyanolyca turcosa|Turkoaisgaai}}
}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Gaai, Turkoais}}
[[Kategory:Fûgelsoarte]]
[[Kategory:Kagaai]]
[[Kategory:Lânseigen fauna yn Kolombia]]
[[Kategory:Lânseigen fauna yn Ekwador]]
[[Kategory:Lânseigen fauna yn Perû]]</text>
      <sha1>5ctqmvn2sy0161m17lauk5021yv0jiq</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Cyanolyca turcosa</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>194689</id>
    <redirect title="Turkoaisgaai" />
    <revision>
      <id>1242833</id>
      <timestamp>2026-10-20T10:27:39Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>RomkeHoekstra</username>
        <id>10582</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Ferwiist troch nei [[Turkoaisgaai]]</comment>
      <origin>1242833</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="26" sha1="pfck5fztbs1iw7scibha459r3y3qmmt" xml:space="preserve">#REDIRECT [[Turkoaisgaai]]</text>
      <sha1>pfck5fztbs1iw7scibha459r3y3qmmt</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
</mediawiki>