Florida

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  <page>
    <title>Florida</title>
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      <text bytes="2417" sha1="m8zcgvga2p22yfpifh8whle7tan3o6x" xml:space="preserve">{{Stàitean Aonaichte |
  Ainm            = Florida  |
  Flag            = Flag of Florida.svg|
  Seal            = Seal of Florida.svg|
  Map             = Map of USA FL.svg|
  Far-ainm        = The Sunshine State|
  Prìomh-Bhaile         = [[Tallahassee]] |
  Baile nas motha     = [[Jacksonville, Florida|Jacksonville]] |
  Riaghladair        = Rick Scott |
  PostalAbbreviation = FL |
  AreaRank        = 22&lt;sup&gt;th&lt;/sup&gt; |
  Àrainn       = 170,304 |
  ÀrainnTìr        = 137,374 |
  ÀrainnUisge       = 30 486 |
  PCUisge         = 17.9 |
  PopRank         = 4&lt;sup&gt;rd&lt;/sup&gt; |
  Sluagh2000         = 19,317,568 |
  DensityRank     = 8&lt;sup&gt;th&lt;/sup&gt; |
  Tiughad2000     = 136.4 |
  Òrdugh = 27&lt;sup&gt;nd&lt;/sup&gt; |
  ceannlatha  = [[3 am Màrt]], [[1845]] |
  Am crios        = [[Eastern Standard Time Zone|Eastern]]: [[UTC]]-5/[[Daylight saving time|DST]]-4 |
  Latitude       = 24°27'Tuath to 31°T |
  Ear-astar       = 80°02'Iar to 87°38'I |
  Width           = 582 |
  Length          = 721 |
  As àrd     = 105 |
  Cuibheachd        = 30 |
  As ìseal      = 0 |
  ISOCode         = US-FL|
  Eadarlinn         = www.myflorida.com
}}
'S e tè de na [[Na Stàitean Aonaichte|Stàitean Aonaichte]] a tha ann am ''' Florida'''. Tha i suidhichte air leth-eilean san àirde an earra-dheas na dùthcha. Tha an [[Cuan Siar]] san ear dhith. Tha 18,801,310 duine a' fuireach anns an stàite.&lt;ref&gt;[https://web.archive.org/web/20111212035323/http://2010.census.gov/2010census/ Cunntas-sluaigh 2010]&lt;/ref&gt; Tha [[Tallahassee]] na [[prìomh-bhaile]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://www.50states.com/cap.htm 50 States]&lt;/ref&gt; ach 's e [[Jacksonville, Florida|Jacksonville]] am baile as motha a tha ann am Florida. Tha e air a bhith na stàit bho [[3 am Màrt]] [[1845]].&lt;ref&gt;[https://web.archive.org/web/20111205053534/http://www.statesymbolsusa.org/Lists/date-of-statehood.html State Symbols]&lt;/ref&gt; 

== Bailtean Eile ==
* [[Coral Gables]]
* [[Fort Lauderdale, Florida|Fort Lauderdale]]
* [[Jacksonville, Florida|Jacksonville]]
* [[Miami, Florida|Miami]]
* [[Orlando, Florida|Orlando]]
* [[St. Petersburg, Florida|St. Petersburg]]
* [[Surfside]]
* '''[[Tallahassee]]'''
* [[Tampa]]

== Ceanglaichean A-mach ==
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20060515093305/http://www.florida.gov/ Riaghaltas na stàite]

== Iomraidhean ==
&lt;references/&gt;

{{Stàitean NSA}}
[[Roinn-seòrsa:Stàitean de na Stàitean Aonaichte‎]]
[[Roinn-seòrsa:Florida‎|*]]</text>
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  <page>
    <title>Doha</title>
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      <text bytes="3132" sha1="m2heislmj09kgpj84qk04thpahm0v06" xml:space="preserve">{{Baile
  | AINM =&lt;big&gt; لدوحة&lt;/big&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Doha
  | BRATACH = 
  | DEALBH =IslamicArtMuseumDohaSkyline.jpg
  | DÙTHAICH =[[Catar]]
  | CEÀRN = Ad Dawhah
  | SGÌRE = 
  | LEUD = 25° 16' 54&quot; Tuath
  | ASTAIR = 51° 31' 3&quot; Ear
  | FARSAINGEACHD = 132
  | ÀIREAMH_SHLUAIGH = 339847
  | BLIADHNA = 2004
  | FÒN = 
  | DUILLEAG = 
 }}
'S e [[prìomh-bhaile]] [[Catar|Chatar]] a tha ann an '''Doha''' ([[Arabais]]: لدوحة, (Ad-Dawḥah) neo (Ad-Dōḥah). 'S e am baile as motha na dùthcha cuideachd, tha mu 80 % de muinntir na dùthcha a’ fuireach anns an [[àrd-bhaile]] Doha. Tha e suidhichte air cladach [[Camas Pearsach]]. 
B’ ann ann an Doha far an robh na Geamaichean [[Àisia]]nach anns a' bhliadhna [[2006]].

Chaidh am baile a stèidheachadh anns a’ bhliadhna 1850 le '''Al-Bida''' mar ainm. Thàinig an t-ainm “Doha” bhon fhacal Arabach ''ad-dawha'', a’ ciallachadh: a’ chraobh mhòr. Canar gun robh craobh mòr, mòr ri taobh a' bhaile iasgach a bha ann aig an àm seo. 

Tha pàirt den baile ann ris an canar ''Education City''. Tha mòran oilthighean ann, seo cuid den fheadhainn as cudthromaiche: 

[[Faidhle:HEC Paris, Doha.png |thumb|right|250px|[[HEC Paris|HEC Paris, Doha]]]]

* Oilthigh Chatar; dh’fhosgail e anns a’ bhliadhna [[1973]]
* Oilthigh Georgetown 
* Weill Cornell Medical College, pàirt den Oilthigh Cornell 
* Oilthigh Virginia Commonwealth 
* Oilthigh Texas A&amp;M 
* Oilthigh ''Northwestern University'' 
* College of the North Atlantic - Catar
* Oilthigh Carnegie &lt;ref&gt;[https://web.archive.org/web/20110111161911/http://www.qf.edu.qa/output/page301.asp Fiosrachadh mu “Education City”]&lt;/ref&gt;
* Campas [[HEC Paris]]

Tha port-adhair eadar-nàiseanta, an ''Doha International Airport'' ann cuideachd. Ach air sgàth 's gun do fhàs an roinn malairteach ‘s an roinn turasachd cho luath, gu h-àraidh aig àm nan Geamaichean [[Àisia]]nach, bha am port-adhair ro bheag airson an trafaig a bh’ ann. 
Chaidh port-adhair ùr, an ''New Doha International Airport'',  a thogail. Bha a’ chiad phàirt dheth deiseil ann an 2009, is mòr gu leòr airson 25 millean luchd-siubhail gach bliadhna. Bhathar an dòchas gum robh am port-adhair ùr deiseil ann an 2015.&lt;ref&gt;[http://www.ameinfo.com/97394.html New Doha International Airport , AME Info, 2006-09-26]&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref&gt;[http://www.airport-technology.com/projects/doha/ Fiosrachadh mu New Doha International Airport]&lt;/ref&gt;.

== Bailtean co-cheangailte ==
* [[Faidhle:Flag of Tunisia.svg|22px]] [[Tunis]]

== Iomraidhean ==
&lt;references/&gt;

== Ceanglaichean a-mach ==
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20060115064348/http://www.thepersiangulf.org/cities/doha.html Fiosrachadh 's eachdraidh Doha]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20080305075307/http://gallery.lifeonthespot.com/main.php/Qatar/Khalifa%20Stadium/IMG_4890.jpg.html Geamaichean Àisianach ann an Doha, Dealbhan]
[[Faidhle:Qatar, Doha, Skyscrapers, Qatar.jpg |thumb|left|250px|Doha]]

{{commons|Doha}}
{{Smachd ùghdarrais}}
[[Roinn-seòrsa:Prìomh-bhailtean]]
[[Roinn-seòrsa:Prìomh-bhailtean ann an Àisia]]
[[Roinn-seòrsa:Àisia-an-Iar-Dheas]]
[[Roinn-seòrsa:Bailtean]]</text>
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  <page>
    <title>Buidheann cinneachail</title>
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      <text bytes="2642" sha1="ndk4dfctgwbnt4e4omf90qkteiwyewx" xml:space="preserve">[[Faidhle:Oktoberfest 2006 (1).jpg|thumb|right|Cairt leanna [[Bavaria|Bavarianach]] aig pairèid an [[Oktoberfest]] ann am [[Munich]]]]
[[Faidhle:Hosokawa family 1957.jpg|thumb|right|[[Teaghlach]] [[An Iapan|Iapanach]]]]
Is e '''buidheann cinneachail''' no '''cinnidheachd''' comann de dhaoine a aithnichidh iad iad fhèin còmhla chèile a rèir feartan cultarach cumanta, leithid cànan, creideamh, dùthaich, feartan fiosaigeach, cultar, beathachaidh, ealain agus aodach. Is dòcha gu bheil bun-bheachd &quot;daoine&quot; agus &quot;nàiseantachd&quot; co-cheangailte ri cinnidheachd.

Tha buill a' bhuidhinn chinnidh mothachail gu bheil iad le buidheann cinneachail; a thuilleadh air a sin, tha an aithne a tha feadhainn eile a' toirt dha dearbh-aithne na buidhne air a chomharrachadh gu follaiseach le dearbh-aithne cinnidh. Mar as trice tha buill den dùthaich a' tagradh seasmhachd làidir eachdraidheil. Ach tha luchd-eachdraidh agus daon-eòlaichean air faighinn a-mach gu bheil mòran de na feartan cultarach ris an canar dualchas nàiseanta ris an canar a-steach don àm ùr. Is e aon de na pròiseasan gu bheil daoine a' gluasad gu saor-thoileach no gu gnìomhach gu àite sònraichte. Anns a' phròiseas seo, tha na feartan cultarach a tha cudromach anns a' bhaile aca measgaichte no air an sgrios.

A rèir teòiridh cinneadail, tha buill de na etnos a' comharrachadh gu bheil tùs agus eachdraidh coitcheann no inntinneach aca fhèin. Tha toradh leasachadh eachdraidheil san ùine fhada ann an àrainneachd shònraichte agus gu tric, ach chan e an-còmhnaidh, coltach ri cultar, cànan, comasan no feartan an-eòlas coltach ris. Is e buidheann  de dhaoine a th' ann an cinneadh, a chaidh a chruthachadh le leasachadh eachdraidheil air feadh na h-àrainneachd nàdarra, a tha air a cho-roinn le cultar, cànan, cleachdaidhean, beachdachd, comasan, gnàthachas, agus na h-aon nithean àraid-eòlasach. Uaireannan tha cha mhòr a h-uile duine ann an aon dhùthaich den aon bhuidheann cinneachail, ach chan ann an-còmhnaidh. Gu tric 's dòcha gu bheil grunn bhuidhnean cinneachail aig aon dùthaich, no faodaidh daoine aon bhuidheann cinnidh a bhith beò ann an grunn dhùthchannan eadar-dhealaichte.

Tha eadar-dhealachaidhean ann am mion-chinneadh agus rèis, ach dh'fhaodadh gum bi e connspaideach. Mar as trice, Tha am mìneachadh air buidheann nàiseanta cinneadail stèidhichte air cùisean cultarach leithid cànan agus traidiseanan cumanta. Ach, is e bun-bheachd a tha air a mhìneachadh gu bith-eòlach a th' anns an rèis agus tha e stèidhichte air nithean mar [[DNA]], structar cnàimh agus dath craiceann.

[[Roinn-seòrsa:Cinnidheachd]]</text>
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  <page>
    <title>Garbhan MacAoidh</title>
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      <text bytes="6375" sha1="3tuem6n37wlmp0bnygd12486qyf13po" xml:space="preserve">{{Bogsa eachdraidh-bheatha
| dàta breith = 14 dhen Lùnasdal 1929
| dealbh = [[file:Girvan McKay AnComunn Manchester abt1959.jpg|thumb|Mar bhall de'n Chomunn Gaidhealach, mu 1959]]
}}

'S e sgrìobhadair sa' Ghàidhlig is san Esperanto, eadar-theangair agus ministear [[Eaglais_na_h-Alba|Eaglais na h-Alba]] a bha ann an '''Garbhan MacAoidh''' (Beurla: '''Girvan Christie McKay''').

==Sgeulachd beatha==

Rugadh e [[14 an Lùnasdal]] [[1929]] ann an Todos Santos del Chapare, [[Boilibhia]], far an do dh'obair a phàrantan Uilleam MacAoidh (William Fulton McKay) agus Seònaid Nic an Iasgair (Janet &quot;Etta&quot; Girvan Milroy Fisher) mar mhiseanaraidhean. Dh'imrich an teaghlach do dh'Orense san [[An_Spàinn|Spàinn]], ach dh'fhàg iad an tìr aig am [[Cogadh_Sìobhalta_na_Spàinne|Cogadh Sìobhalta na Spàinne]], agus dh'fhuirich iad ann an Oporto anns a'[[A%27_Phortagail|Phortagail]], far an deach Garbhan do dh'Oporto British School bho 1937 gu 1939. Ri am an Dara Chogaidh, fhuair e fhoghlam aig àrd-sgoil Cheann a'Chnuic (Hillhead) ann an [[Glaschu]] (1940-1946). Thill an teaghlach don Phortagail an dèidh a' chogaidh.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book |last=Macdonald | first=Donald F[arquhar] M[acleod] |author-link=D. F. Macdonald |title=Fasti Ecclesiae Scoticanae |year=1981 |publisher=Saint Andrew Press |location=Edinburgh |volume=X |page=394}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |last=MacAoidh | first=Garbhan |title=Guirme Chnoc Ciana | newspaper=Gairm Gaelic Magazine | year=1983 |publisher =Gairm Publications |location=Glasgow }}&lt;/ref&gt;

Nuair a bha e an sàs mar mhanaidsear sgoil-chànain ''Berlitz'' ann am [[Manchester]] (1957-1962), ionnsaich e Gàidhlig mar bhall de Chomunn Gàidhealach Mhanchester, far an do thachair e ris a bhean Màiri (Máire), a bha cuideachd na bhall còmhla ri a' brathair [[:en:Tony Coxon|Tony Coxon]]. Dh'obair Garbhan mar mhiseanaraidh is Màiri mar thidsear ann an [[Fara, Sealtainn|Eilean nan Caorach]], [[Sealtainn]] eadar 1963 agus 1965, agus an deidh sin thrèanaich e mar mhinistear de'n [[Eaglais_na_h-Alba|Eaglais Stéidhte]] an [[Obar Dheathain]]. Bha e na mhinistear ann am [[Buenos Aires]], [[An_Argantain|An Argantain]] eadar 1969 is 1974, agus anns [[an Srath]] ([[An_t-Eilean_Sgitheanach|Eilean Sgitheanach]]) eadar 1974 is 1977. An deidh sin bha e na mhinistear de dh'Eaglais Chlèireach na h-Éirinn ann an [[Port_Làirge|Port Láirge]] eadar 1977 agus 1983, agus bhon bhliadhna ud ann an [[Tulach Mhór]] gus an deach e ann an cluaineas ann an 1996.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book |last=Macdonald | first=Finlay Angus John |title=Fasti Ecclesiae Scoticanae |year=2000 |publisher=T&amp;T Clark |location=Edinburgh |volume=XI |page=374}}&lt;/ref&gt; Sgrìobh e clàr-amais sa' Bheurla airson an fhaclair Dwelly, mòran aistean ann an [[Gairm|''Gairm'']] is san iris Esperanto [[:eo:Monato_(gazeto)|''Monato'']].&lt;ref&gt;{{iomradh leabhar | ainm = Ronald | sloinneadh = Black | duilleagan = 796 | ceangal_ùghdair = Raghnall Mac Ille Dhuibh | tiotal = [[An Tuil (Duanaire)|An Tuil: Anthology of 20th century Scottish Gaelic verse]] | foillsichear = Polygon | ionad= Edinburgh | ceann-là = 1999 }}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Eadar-theangachaidhean ==
Dh'fhoillsich e eadar-theangachaidhean [[Antonio Machado Ruiz]] agus [[France Prešeren]] ann an ''Gairm''.

== Leabhraichean ==
* {{cite book |title=Manual para ancianos |date=1972 |publisher=ISEDET |location=Buenos Aires}}
* {{cite book |title=St Andrew's Presbyterian Church, Temperley |date=1973 |publisher=ISEDET |location=Buenos Aires}}
* {{cite book |title=Growth and Eclipse of Presbyterian Missionary Outreach in Argentina |date=1973 |publisher=ISEDET |location=Buenos Aires}}
* {{cite book |title=English-Gaelic Key to Dwelly's Gaelic-English Dictionary. Clàr-innsidh Beurla gu Gàidhlig do'n fhaclair Ghàidhlig le Eideard Dwelly |date=1974 |publisher=Gairm Publications |location=Glaschu}}
* {{iomradh leabhar | tiotal = La Gaela lingvo en Skotlando : hodiaŭ kaj hieraŭ | ceann-là = 1991 |foillsichear = Eldonejo Kardo| ionad = Glaschu || cànan = Esperanto}}
* {{cite book |title=Tasgaidh. A Scots Gaelic Thesaurus |date=2007 |publisher=Polyglot |location=Tulach Mhór (Tullamore)}}
* {{cite book |title=William Auld. Master Poet of Esperanto in Translation|date=2009 |publisher=Polyglot |location=Tulach Mhór (Tullamore)}}
* {{cite book |title=English-Gaelic Key to Dwelly's Illustrated Gaelic-English Dictionary. Clàr-innsidh Beurla gu Gàidhlig do'n fhaclair Ghàidhlig le dealbhan le Eideard Dwelly |date=2013 |publisher=Polyglot (revised and expanded edition of Gairm Publications original of 1974) |location=Tulach Mhór (Tullamore)}}
* {{cite book |title=Gaelic for Today (Gàidhlig airson an là an-diugh) |date=2014 |publisher=Polyglot |location=Tulach Mhór (Tullamore)}}
* {{cite book |title=The Lion and the Saltire. A Brief History of the Scottish National Party |date=2015 |publisher=lulu.com}}
* {{cite book |title=English-Gaelic Glossary of Current Words and Expressions. Faclair ion-fheuma Beurla-Gàidhlig |date=2021 |publisher=Polyglot |location=Tulach Mhór (Tullamore)}}

== Fèin-eachdraidh ==
* {{Cite news |last=MacAoidh | first=Garbhan |title=Guirme Chnoc Ciana | newspaper=Gairm Gaelic Magazine | year=1983-1985 |publisher =Gairm Publications |location=Glasgow}}

== Ùr-sgeul ==
* {{Cite news |last=MacAoidh | first=Garbhan |title=Ishah | newspaper=Gairm Gaelic Magazine | year=1976-1977 |publisher =Gairm Publications |location=Glasgow}}

== Airtigilean Gàidhlig ==
* {{Cite news |last=MacAoidh | first=Garbhan |title=Gàidhlig air Creag Ealasaid | newspaper=Gath | year=3, An Samhradh 2004 |publisher =Gath Publishing Ltd |location=Bearuig (Berwick-upon-Tweed}}

== Ceanglaichean a-muigh ==
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20250312061025/http://www.everk.it/pdf/la-infana-raso-skotgaela.pdf An Cinneadh Leanabail]  – a [[Scots Gaelic]] translation of ''La infana raso'' by Girvan Christie McKay
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20071009131151/http://www.everk.it/phpwcms_filestorage/4/4_3.pdf The Infant Race] – an English translation of ''La infana raso'' by Girvan Christie McKay
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20071009130642/http://www.everk.it/phpwcms_filestorage/4/4_4.pdf The Bairnlie Race] – a [[Scots language|Scots]] translation of ''La infana raso'' by Girvan Christie McKay

== Iomraidhean ==
&lt;references/&gt;
{{Smachd ùghdarrais}}
[[Roinn-seòrsa:Sgrìobhadairean Gàidhlig]]</text>
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      <text bytes="6361" sha1="81o4tmq2x7zmay0ukipqp5o2gaqdah6" xml:space="preserve">{{Bogsa eachdraidh-bheatha
| dàta breith = 14 dhen Lùnasdal 1929
| dealbh = [[file:Girvan McKay AnComunn Manchester abt1959.jpg|thumb|Mar bhall de'n Chomunn Gaidhealach, mu 1959]]
}}

'S e sgrìobhadair sa' Ghàidhlig is san Esperanto, eadar-theangair agus ministear [[Eaglais_na_h-Alba|Eaglais na h-Alba]] a bha ann an '''Garbhan MacAoidh''' (Beurla: '''Girvan Christie McKay''').

==Sgeulachd beatha==

Rugadh e [[14 an Lùnasdal]] [[1929]] ann an Todos Santos del Chapare, [[Boilibhia]], far an do dh'obair a phàrantan Uilleam MacAoidh (William Fulton McKay) agus Seònaid Nic an Iasgair (Janet &quot;Etta&quot; Girvan Milroy Fisher) mar mhiseanaraidhean. Dh'imrich an teaghlach do dh'Orense san [[An_Spàinn|Spàinn]], ach dh'fhàg iad an tìr aig am [[Cogadh_Sìobhalta_na_Spàinne|Cogadh Sìobhalta na Spàinne]], agus dh'fhuirich iad ann an Oporto anns a'[[A%27_Phortagail|Phortagail]], far an deach Garbhan do dh'Oporto British School bho 1937 gu 1939. Ri am an Dara Chogaidh, fhuair e fhoghlam aig àrd-sgoil Cheann a'Chnuic (Hillhead) ann an [[Glaschu]] (1940-1946). Thill an teaghlach don Phortagail an dèidh a' chogaidh.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book |last=Macdonald | first=Donald F[arquhar] M[acleod] |author-link=D. F. Macdonald |title=Fasti Ecclesiae Scoticanae |year=1981 |publisher=Saint Andrew Press |location=Edinburgh |volume=X |page=394}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |last=MacAoidh | first=Garbhan |title=Guirme Chnoc Ciana | newspaper=Gairm Gaelic Magazine | year=1983 |publisher =Gairm Publications |location=Glasgow }}&lt;/ref&gt;

Nuair a bha e an sàs mar mhanaidsear sgoil-chànain ''Berlitz'' ann am [[Manchester]] (1957-1962), ionnsaich e Gàidhlig mar bhall de Chomunn Gàidhealach Mhanchester, far an do thachair e ris a bhean Màiri (Máire), a bha cuideachd na bhall còmhla ri a' brathair [[:en:Tony Coxon|Tony Coxon]]. Dh'obair Garbhan mar mhiseanaraidh is Màiri mar thidsear ann an [[Fara, Sealtainn|Eilean nan Caorach]], [[Sealtainn]] eadar 1963 agus 1965, agus an deidh sin thrèanaich e mar mhinistear de'n [[Eaglais_na_h-Alba|Eaglais Stéidhte]] an [[Obar Dheathain]]. Bha e na mhinistear ann am [[Buenos Aires]], [[An_Argantain|An Argantain]] eadar 1969 is 1974, agus anns [[an Srath]] ([[An_t-Eilean_Sgitheanach|Eilean Sgitheanach]]) eadar 1974 is 1977. An deidh sin bha e na mhinistear de dh'Eaglais Chlèireach na h-Éirinn ann an [[Port_Làirge|Port Láirge]] eadar 1977 agus 1983, agus bhon bhliadhna ud ann an [[Tulach Mhór]] gus an deach e ann an cluaineas ann an 1996.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book |last=Macdonald | first=Finlay Angus John |title=Fasti Ecclesiae Scoticanae |year=2000 |publisher=T&amp;T Clark |location=Edinburgh |volume=XI |page=374}}&lt;/ref&gt; Sgrìobh e clàr-amais sa' Bheurla airson an fhaclair Dwelly, mòran aistean ann an [[Gairm|''Gairm'']] is san iris Esperanto [[:eo:Monato_(gazeto)|''Monato'']].&lt;ref&gt;{{iomradh leabhar | ainm = Ronald | sloinneadh = Black | duilleagan = 796 | ceangal_ùghdair = Raghnall Mac Ille Dhuibh | tiotal = [[An Tuil (Duanaire)|An Tuil: Anthology of 20th century Scottish Gaelic verse]] | foillsichear = Polygon | ionad= Edinburgh | ceann-là = 1999 }}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Eadar-theangachaidhean ==
Dh'fhoillsich e eadar-theangachaidhean [[Antonio Machado Ruiz]] agus [[France Prešeren]] ann an ''Gairm''.

== Leabhraichean ==
* {{cite book |title=Manual para ancianos |date=1972 |publisher=ISEDET |location=Buenos Aires}}
* {{cite book |title=St Andrew's Presbyterian Church, Temperley |date=1973 |publisher=ISEDET |location=Buenos Aires}}
* {{cite book |title=Growth and Eclipse of Presbyterian Missionary Outreach in Argentina |date=1973 |publisher=ISEDET |location=Buenos Aires}}
* {{cite book |title=English-Gaelic Key to Dwelly's Gaelic-English Dictionary. Clàr-innsidh Beurla gu Gàidhlig do'n fhaclair Ghàidhlig le Eideard Dwelly |date=1974 |publisher=Gairm Publications |location=Glaschu}}
* {{iomradh leabhar | tiotal = La Gaela lingvo en Skotlando : hodiaŭ kaj hieraŭ | ceann-là = 1991 |foillsichear = Eldonejo Kardo| ionad = Glaschu || cànan = Esperanto}}
* {{cite book |title=Tasgaidh. A Scots Gaelic Thesaurus |date=2007 |publisher=Polyglot |location=Tulach Mhór (Tullamore)}}
* {{cite book |title=William Auld. Master Poet of Esperanto in Translation|date=2009 |publisher=Polyglot |location=Tulach Mhór (Tullamore)}}
* {{cite book |title=English-Gaelic Key to Dwelly's Illustrated Gaelic-English Dictionary. Clàr-innsidh Beurla gu Gàidhlig do'n fhaclair Ghàidhlig le dealbhan le Eideard Dwelly |date=2013 |publisher=Polyglot (revised and expanded edition of Gairm Publications original of 1974) |location=Tulach Mhór (Tullamore)}}
* {{cite book |title=Gaelic for Today (Gàidhlig airson an là an-diugh) |date=2014 |publisher=Polyglot |location=Tulach Mhór (Tullamore)}}
* {{cite book |title=The Lion and the Saltire. A Brief History of the Scottish National Party |date=2015 |publisher=lulu.com}}
* {{cite book |title=English-Gaelic Glossary of Current Words and Expressions. Faclair ion-fheuma Beurla-Gàidhlig |date=2021 |publisher=Polyglot |location=Tulach Mhór (Tullamore)}}

== Fèin-eachdraidh ==
* {{Cite news |last=MacAoidh | first=Garbhan |title=Guirme Chnoc Ciana | newspaper=Gairm Gaelic Magazine | year=1983-1985 |publisher =Gairm Publications |location=Glasgow}}

== Ùr-sgeul ==
* {{Cite news |last=MacAoidh | first=Garbhan |title=Ishah | newspaper=Gairm Gaelic Magazine | year=1976-1977 |publisher =Gairm Publications |location=Glasgow}}

== Airtigilean Gàidhlig ==
* {{Cite news |last=MacAoidh | first=Garbhan |title=Gàidhlig air Creag Ealasaid | newspaper=Gath | year= 2004 |publisher =Gath Publishing Ltd |location=Bearuig (Berwick-upon-Tweed}}

== Ceanglaichean a-muigh ==
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20250312061025/http://www.everk.it/pdf/la-infana-raso-skotgaela.pdf An Cinneadh Leanabail]  – a [[Scots Gaelic]] translation of ''La infana raso'' by Girvan Christie McKay
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20071009131151/http://www.everk.it/phpwcms_filestorage/4/4_3.pdf The Infant Race] – an English translation of ''La infana raso'' by Girvan Christie McKay
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20071009130642/http://www.everk.it/phpwcms_filestorage/4/4_4.pdf The Bairnlie Race] – a [[Scots language|Scots]] translation of ''La infana raso'' by Girvan Christie McKay

== Iomraidhean ==
&lt;references/&gt;
{{Smachd ùghdarrais}}
[[Roinn-seòrsa:Sgrìobhadairean Gàidhlig]]</text>
      <sha1>81o4tmq2x7zmay0ukipqp5o2gaqdah6</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>583556</id>
      <parentid>583555</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-08-13T12:07:47Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Macgharbhain1</username>
        <id>32776</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>583556</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="6362" sha1="s0zi6nkzzmvf96n2doac55mtde1a6xg" xml:space="preserve">{{Bogsa eachdraidh-bheatha
| dàta breith = 14 dhen Lùnasdal 1929
| dealbh = [[file:Girvan McKay AnComunn Manchester abt1959.jpg|thumb|Mar bhall de'n Chomunn Gaidhealach, mu 1959]]
}}

'S e sgrìobhadair sa' Ghàidhlig is san Esperanto, eadar-theangair agus ministear [[Eaglais_na_h-Alba|Eaglais na h-Alba]] a bha ann an '''Garbhan MacAoidh''' (Beurla: '''Girvan Christie McKay''').

==Sgeulachd beatha==

Rugadh e [[14 an Lùnasdal]] [[1929]] ann an Todos Santos del Chapare, [[Boilibhia]], far an do dh'obair a phàrantan Uilleam MacAoidh (William Fulton McKay) agus Seònaid Nic an Iasgair (Janet &quot;Etta&quot; Girvan Milroy Fisher) mar mhiseanaraidhean. Dh'imrich an teaghlach do dh'Orense san [[An_Spàinn|Spàinn]], ach dh'fhàg iad an tìr aig am [[Cogadh_Sìobhalta_na_Spàinne|Cogadh Sìobhalta na Spàinne]], agus dh'fhuirich iad ann an Oporto anns a'[[A%27_Phortagail|Phortagail]], far an deach Garbhan do dh'Oporto British School bho 1937 gu 1939. Ri am an Dara Chogaidh, fhuair e fhoghlam aig àrd-sgoil Cheann a'Chnuic (Hillhead) ann an [[Glaschu]] (1940-1946). Thill an teaghlach don Phortagail an dèidh a' chogaidh.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book |last=Macdonald | first=Donald F[arquhar] M[acleod] |author-link=D. F. Macdonald |title=Fasti Ecclesiae Scoticanae |year=1981 |publisher=Saint Andrew Press |location=Edinburgh |volume=X |page=394}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |last=MacAoidh | first=Garbhan |title=Guirme Chnoc Ciana | newspaper=Gairm Gaelic Magazine | year=1983 |publisher =Gairm Publications |location=Glasgow }}&lt;/ref&gt;

Nuair a bha e an sàs mar mhanaidsear sgoil-chànain ''Berlitz'' ann am [[Manchester]] (1957-1962), ionnsaich e Gàidhlig mar bhall de Chomunn Gàidhealach Mhanchester, far an do thachair e ris a bhean Màiri (Máire), a bha cuideachd na bhall còmhla ri a' brathair [[:en:Tony Coxon|Tony Coxon]]. Dh'obair Garbhan mar mhiseanaraidh is Màiri mar thidsear ann an [[Fara, Sealtainn|Eilean nan Caorach]], [[Sealtainn]] eadar 1963 agus 1965, agus an deidh sin thrèanaich e mar mhinistear de'n [[Eaglais_na_h-Alba|Eaglais Stéidhte]] an [[Obar Dheathain]]. Bha e na mhinistear ann am [[Buenos Aires]], [[An_Argantain|An Argantain]] eadar 1969 is 1974, agus anns [[an Srath]] ([[An_t-Eilean_Sgitheanach|Eilean Sgitheanach]]) eadar 1974 is 1977. An deidh sin bha e na mhinistear de dh'Eaglais Chlèireach na h-Éirinn ann an [[Port_Làirge|Port Láirge]] eadar 1977 agus 1983, agus bhon bhliadhna ud ann an [[Tulach Mhór]] gus an deach e ann an cluaineas ann an 1996.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book |last=Macdonald | first=Finlay Angus John |title=Fasti Ecclesiae Scoticanae |year=2000 |publisher=T&amp;T Clark |location=Edinburgh |volume=XI |page=374}}&lt;/ref&gt; Sgrìobh e clàr-amais sa' Bheurla airson an fhaclair Dwelly, mòran aistean ann an [[Gairm|''Gairm'']] is san iris Esperanto [[:eo:Monato_(gazeto)|''Monato'']].&lt;ref&gt;{{iomradh leabhar | ainm = Ronald | sloinneadh = Black | duilleagan = 796 | ceangal_ùghdair = Raghnall Mac Ille Dhuibh | tiotal = [[An Tuil (Duanaire)|An Tuil: Anthology of 20th century Scottish Gaelic verse]] | foillsichear = Polygon | ionad= Edinburgh | ceann-là = 1999 }}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Eadar-theangachaidhean ==
Dh'fhoillsich e eadar-theangachaidhean [[Antonio Machado Ruiz]] agus [[France Prešeren]] ann an ''Gairm''.

== Leabhraichean ==
* {{cite book |title=Manual para ancianos |date=1972 |publisher=ISEDET |location=Buenos Aires}}
* {{cite book |title=St Andrew's Presbyterian Church, Temperley |date=1973 |publisher=ISEDET |location=Buenos Aires}}
* {{cite book |title=Growth and Eclipse of Presbyterian Missionary Outreach in Argentina |date=1973 |publisher=ISEDET |location=Buenos Aires}}
* {{cite book |title=English-Gaelic Key to Dwelly's Gaelic-English Dictionary. Clàr-innsidh Beurla gu Gàidhlig do'n fhaclair Ghàidhlig le Eideard Dwelly |date=1974 |publisher=Gairm Publications |location=Glaschu}}
* {{iomradh leabhar | tiotal = La Gaela lingvo en Skotlando : hodiaŭ kaj hieraŭ | ceann-là = 1991 |foillsichear = Eldonejo Kardo| ionad = Glaschu || cànan = Esperanto}}
* {{cite book |title=Tasgaidh. A Scots Gaelic Thesaurus |date=2007 |publisher=Polyglot |location=Tulach Mhór (Tullamore)}}
* {{cite book |title=William Auld. Master Poet of Esperanto in Translation|date=2009 |publisher=Polyglot |location=Tulach Mhór (Tullamore)}}
* {{cite book |title=English-Gaelic Key to Dwelly's Illustrated Gaelic-English Dictionary. Clàr-innsidh Beurla gu Gàidhlig do'n fhaclair Ghàidhlig le dealbhan le Eideard Dwelly |date=2013 |publisher=Polyglot (revised and expanded edition of Gairm Publications original of 1974) |location=Tulach Mhór (Tullamore)}}
* {{cite book |title=Gaelic for Today (Gàidhlig airson an là an-diugh) |date=2014 |publisher=Polyglot |location=Tulach Mhór (Tullamore)}}
* {{cite book |title=The Lion and the Saltire. A Brief History of the Scottish National Party |date=2015 |publisher=lulu.com}}
* {{cite book |title=English-Gaelic Glossary of Current Words and Expressions. Faclair ion-fheuma Beurla-Gàidhlig |date=2021 |publisher=Polyglot |location=Tulach Mhór (Tullamore)}}

== Fèin-eachdraidh ==
* {{Cite news |last=MacAoidh | first=Garbhan |title=Guirme Chnoc Ciana | newspaper=Gairm Gaelic Magazine | year=1983-1985 |publisher =Gairm Publications |location=Glasgow}}

== Ùr-sgeul ==
* {{Cite news |last=MacAoidh | first=Garbhan |title=Ishah | newspaper=Gairm Gaelic Magazine | year=1976-1977 |publisher =Gairm Publications |location=Glasgow}}

== Airtigilean Gàidhlig ==
* {{Cite news |last=MacAoidh | first=Garbhan |title=Gàidhlig air Creag Ealasaid | newspaper=Gath | year= 2004 |publisher =Gath Publishing Ltd |location=Bearuig (Berwick-upon-Tweed)}}

== Ceanglaichean a-muigh ==
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20250312061025/http://www.everk.it/pdf/la-infana-raso-skotgaela.pdf An Cinneadh Leanabail]  – a [[Scots Gaelic]] translation of ''La infana raso'' by Girvan Christie McKay
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20071009131151/http://www.everk.it/phpwcms_filestorage/4/4_3.pdf The Infant Race] – an English translation of ''La infana raso'' by Girvan Christie McKay
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20071009130642/http://www.everk.it/phpwcms_filestorage/4/4_4.pdf The Bairnlie Race] – a [[Scots language|Scots]] translation of ''La infana raso'' by Girvan Christie McKay

== Iomraidhean ==
&lt;references/&gt;
{{Smachd ùghdarrais}}
[[Roinn-seòrsa:Sgrìobhadairean Gàidhlig]]</text>
      <sha1>s0zi6nkzzmvf96n2doac55mtde1a6xg</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>583557</id>
      <parentid>583556</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-08-13T12:11:33Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Macgharbhain1</username>
        <id>32776</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>583557</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="6330" sha1="a2f2ow6uixlvcu8rjr28e0bm61q8y26" xml:space="preserve">{{Bogsa eachdraidh-bheatha
| dàta breith = 14 dhen Lùnasdal 1929
| dealbh = [[file:Girvan McKay AnComunn Manchester abt1959.jpg|thumb|Mar bhall de'n Chomunn Gaidhealach, mu 1959]]
}}

'S e sgrìobhadair sa' Ghàidhlig is san Esperanto, eadar-theangair agus ministear [[Eaglais_na_h-Alba|Eaglais na h-Alba]] a bha ann an '''Garbhan MacAoidh''' (Beurla: '''Girvan Christie McKay''').

==Sgeulachd beatha==

Rugadh e [[14 an Lùnasdal]] [[1929]] ann an Todos Santos del Chapare, [[Boilibhia]], far an do dh'obair a phàrantan Uilleam MacAoidh (William Fulton McKay) agus Seònaid Nic an Iasgair (Janet &quot;Etta&quot; Girvan Milroy Fisher) mar mhiseanaraidhean. Dh'imrich an teaghlach do dh'Orense san [[An_Spàinn|Spàinn]], ach dh'fhàg iad an tìr aig am [[Cogadh_Sìobhalta_na_Spàinne|Cogadh Sìobhalta na Spàinne]], agus dh'fhuirich iad ann an Oporto anns a'[[A%27_Phortagail|Phortagail]], far an deach Garbhan do dh'Oporto British School bho 1937 gu 1939. Ri am an Dara Chogaidh, fhuair e fhoghlam aig àrd-sgoil Cheann a'Chnuic (Hillhead) ann an [[Glaschu]] (1940-1946). Thill an teaghlach don Phortagail an dèidh a' chogaidh.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book |last=Macdonald | first=Donald F[arquhar] M[acleod] |author-link=D. F. Macdonald |title=Fasti Ecclesiae Scoticanae |year=1981 |publisher=Saint Andrew Press |location=Edinburgh |volume=X |page=394}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |last=MacAoidh | first=Garbhan |title=Guirme Chnoc Ciana | newspaper=Gairm Gaelic Magazine | year=1983 |publisher =Gairm Publications |location=Glasgow }}&lt;/ref&gt;

Nuair a bha e an sàs mar mhanaidsear sgoil-chànain ''Berlitz'' ann am [[Manchester]] (1957-1962), ionnsaich e Gàidhlig mar bhall de Chomunn Gàidhealach Mhanchester, far an do thachair e ris a bhean Màiri (Máire), a bha cuideachd na bhall còmhla ri a' brathair [[:en:Tony Coxon|Tony Coxon]]. Dh'obair Garbhan mar mhiseanaraidh is Màiri mar thidsear ann an [[Fara, Sealtainn|Eilean nan Caorach]], [[Sealtainn]] eadar 1963 agus 1965, agus an deidh sin thrèanaich e mar mhinistear de'n [[Eaglais_na_h-Alba|Eaglais Stéidhte]] an [[Obar Dheathain]]. Bha e na mhinistear ann am [[Buenos Aires]], [[An_Argantain|An Argantain]] eadar 1969 is 1974, agus anns [[an Srath]] ([[An_t-Eilean_Sgitheanach|Eilean Sgitheanach]]) eadar 1974 is 1977. An deidh sin bha e na mhinistear de dh'Eaglais Chlèireach na h-Éirinn ann an [[Port_Làirge|Port Láirge]] eadar 1977 agus 1983, agus bhon bhliadhna ud ann an [[Tulach Mhór]] gus an deach e ann an cluaineas ann an 1996.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book |last=Macdonald | first=Finlay Angus John |title=Fasti Ecclesiae Scoticanae |year=2000 |publisher=T&amp;T Clark |location=Edinburgh |volume=XI |page=374}}&lt;/ref&gt; Sgrìobh e clàr-amais sa' Bheurla airson an fhaclair Dwelly, mòran aistean ann an [[Gairm|''Gairm'']] is san iris Esperanto [[:eo:Monato_(gazeto)|''Monato'']].&lt;ref&gt;{{iomradh leabhar | ainm = Ronald | sloinneadh = Black | duilleagan = 796 | ceangal_ùghdair = Raghnall Mac Ille Dhuibh | tiotal = [[An Tuil (Duanaire)|An Tuil: Anthology of 20th century Scottish Gaelic verse]] | foillsichear = Polygon | ionad= Edinburgh | ceann-là = 1999 }}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Eadar-theangachaidhean ==
Dh'fhoillsich e eadar-theangachaidhean [[Antonio Machado Ruiz]] agus [[France Prešeren]] ann an ''Gairm''.

== Leabhraichean ==
* {{cite book |title=Manual para ancianos |date=1972 |publisher=ISEDET |location=Buenos Aires}}
* {{cite book |title=St Andrew's Presbyterian Church, Temperley |date=1973 |publisher=ISEDET |location=Buenos Aires}}
* {{cite book |title=Growth and Eclipse of Presbyterian Missionary Outreach in Argentina |date=1973 |publisher=ISEDET |location=Buenos Aires}}
* {{cite book |title=English-Gaelic Key to Dwelly's Gaelic-English Dictionary. Clàr-innsidh Beurla gu Gàidhlig do'n fhaclair Ghàidhlig le Eideard Dwelly |date=1974 |publisher=Gairm Publications |location=Glaschu}}
* {{iomradh leabhar | tiotal = La Gaela lingvo en Skotlando : hodiaŭ kaj hieraŭ | ceann-là = 1991 |foillsichear = Eldonejo Kardo| ionad = Glaschu || cànan = Esperanto}}
* {{cite book |title=Tasgaidh. A Scots Gaelic Thesaurus |date=2007 |publisher=Polyglot |location=Tulach Mhór (Tullamore)}}
* {{cite book |title=William Auld. Master Poet of Esperanto in Translation|date=2009 |publisher=Polyglot |location=Tulach Mhór (Tullamore)}}
* {{cite book |title=English-Gaelic Key to Dwelly's Illustrated Gaelic-English Dictionary. Clàr-innsidh Beurla gu Gàidhlig do'n fhaclair Ghàidhlig le dealbhan le Eideard Dwelly |date=2013 |publisher=Polyglot (revised and expanded edition of Gairm Publications original of 1974) |location=Tulach Mhór (Tullamore)}}
* {{cite book |title=Gaelic for Today (Gàidhlig airson an là an-diugh) |date=2014 |publisher=Polyglot |location=Tulach Mhór (Tullamore)}}
* {{cite book |title=The Lion and the Saltire. A Brief History of the Scottish National Party |date=2015 |publisher=lulu.com}}
* {{cite book |title=English-Gaelic Glossary of Current Words and Expressions. Faclair ion-fheuma Beurla-Gàidhlig |date=2021 |publisher=Polyglot |location=Tulach Mhór (Tullamore)}}

== Fèin-eachdraidh ==
* {{Cite news |last=MacAoidh | first=Garbhan |title=Guirme Chnoc Ciana | newspaper=Gairm | year=1983-1985 |publisher =Gairm Publications |location=Glaschu}}

== Ùr-sgeul ==
* {{Cite news |last=MacAoidh | first=Garbhan |title=Ishah | newspaper=Gairm | year=1976-1977 |publisher =Gairm Publications |location=Glaschu}}

== Airtigilean Gàidhlig ==
* {{Cite news |last=MacAoidh | first=Garbhan |title=Gàidhlig air Creag Ealasaid | newspaper=Gath | year= 2004 |publisher =Gath Publishing Ltd |location=Bearuig (Berwick-upon-Tweed)}}

== Ceanglaichean a-muigh ==
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20250312061025/http://www.everk.it/pdf/la-infana-raso-skotgaela.pdf An Cinneadh Leanabail]  – a [[Scots Gaelic]] translation of ''La infana raso'' by Girvan Christie McKay
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20071009131151/http://www.everk.it/phpwcms_filestorage/4/4_3.pdf The Infant Race] – an English translation of ''La infana raso'' by Girvan Christie McKay
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20071009130642/http://www.everk.it/phpwcms_filestorage/4/4_4.pdf The Bairnlie Race] – a [[Scots language|Scots]] translation of ''La infana raso'' by Girvan Christie McKay

== Iomraidhean ==
&lt;references/&gt;
{{Smachd ùghdarrais}}
[[Roinn-seòrsa:Sgrìobhadairean Gàidhlig]]</text>
      <sha1>a2f2ow6uixlvcu8rjr28e0bm61q8y26</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>583558</id>
      <parentid>583557</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-08-13T12:12:15Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Macgharbhain1</username>
        <id>32776</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>583558</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="6332" sha1="7bsq97ci2hzxrxj4vvx0dc1kqjim3k4" xml:space="preserve">{{Bogsa eachdraidh-bheatha
| dàta breith = 14 dhen Lùnasdal 1929
| dealbh = [[file:Girvan McKay AnComunn Manchester abt1959.jpg|thumb|Mar bhall de'n Chomunn Gaidhealach, mu 1959]]
}}

'S e sgrìobhadair sa' Ghàidhlig is san Esperanto, eadar-theangair agus ministear [[Eaglais_na_h-Alba|Eaglais na h-Alba]] a bha ann an '''Garbhan MacAoidh''' (Beurla: '''Girvan Christie McKay''').

==Sgeulachd beatha==

Rugadh e [[14 an Lùnasdal]] [[1929]] ann an Todos Santos del Chapare, [[Boilibhia]], far an do dh'obair a phàrantan Uilleam MacAoidh (William Fulton McKay) agus Seònaid Nic an Iasgair (Janet &quot;Etta&quot; Girvan Milroy Fisher) mar mhiseanaraidhean. Dh'imrich an teaghlach do dh'Orense san [[An_Spàinn|Spàinn]], ach dh'fhàg iad an tìr aig am [[Cogadh_Sìobhalta_na_Spàinne|Cogadh Sìobhalta na Spàinne]], agus dh'fhuirich iad ann an Oporto anns a'[[A%27_Phortagail|Phortagail]], far an deach Garbhan do dh'Oporto British School bho 1937 gu 1939. Ri am an Dara Chogaidh, fhuair e fhoghlam aig àrd-sgoil Cheann a'Chnuic (Hillhead) ann an [[Glaschu]] (1940-1946). Thill an teaghlach don Phortagail an dèidh a' chogaidh.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book |last=Macdonald | first=Donald F[arquhar] M[acleod] |author-link=D. F. Macdonald |title=Fasti Ecclesiae Scoticanae |year=1981 |publisher=Saint Andrew Press |location=Edinburgh |volume=X |page=394}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |last=MacAoidh | first=Garbhan |title=Guirme Chnoc Ciana | newspaper=Gairm Gaelic Magazine | year=1983 |publisher =Gairm Publications |location=Glasgow }}&lt;/ref&gt;

Nuair a bha e an sàs mar mhanaidsear sgoil-chànain ''Berlitz'' ann am [[Manchester]] (1957-1962), ionnsaich e Gàidhlig mar bhall de Chomunn Gàidhealach Mhanchester, far an do thachair e ris a bhean Màiri (Máire), a bha cuideachd na bhall còmhla ri a' brathair [[:en:Tony Coxon|Tony Coxon]]. Dh'obair Garbhan mar mhiseanaraidh is Màiri mar thidsear ann an [[Fara, Sealtainn|Eilean nan Caorach]], [[Sealtainn]] eadar 1963 agus 1965, agus an deidh sin thrèanaich e mar mhinistear de'n [[Eaglais_na_h-Alba|Eaglais Stéidhte]] an [[Obar Dheathain]]. Bha e na mhinistear ann am [[Buenos Aires]], [[An_Argantain|An Argantain]] eadar 1969 is 1974, agus anns [[an Srath]] ([[An_t-Eilean_Sgitheanach|Eilean Sgitheanach]]) eadar 1974 is 1977. An deidh sin bha e na mhinistear de dh'Eaglais Chlèireach na h-Éirinn ann an [[Port_Làirge|Port Láirge]] eadar 1977 agus 1983, agus bhon bhliadhna ud ann an [[Tulach Mhór]] gus an deach e ann an cluaineas ann an 1996.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book |last=Macdonald | first=Finlay Angus John |title=Fasti Ecclesiae Scoticanae |year=2000 |publisher=T&amp;T Clark |location=Edinburgh |volume=XI |page=374}}&lt;/ref&gt; Sgrìobh e clàr-amais sa' Bheurla airson an fhaclair Dwelly, mòran aistean ann an [[Gairm|''Gairm'']] is san iris Esperanto [[:eo:Monato_(gazeto)|''Monato'']].&lt;ref&gt;{{iomradh leabhar | ainm = Ronald | sloinneadh = Black | duilleagan = 796 | ceangal_ùghdair = Raghnall Mac Ille Dhuibh | tiotal = [[An Tuil (Duanaire)|An Tuil: Anthology of 20th century Scottish Gaelic verse]] | foillsichear = Polygon | ionad= Edinburgh | ceann-là = 1999 }}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Eadar-theangachaidhean ==
Dh'fhoillsich e eadar-theangachaidhean [[Antonio Machado Ruiz]] agus [[France Prešeren]] ann an ''Gairm''.

== Leabhraichean ==
* {{cite book |title=Manual para ancianos |date=1972 |publisher=ISEDET |location=Buenos Aires}}
* {{cite book |title=St Andrew's Presbyterian Church, Temperley |date=1973 |publisher=ISEDET |location=Buenos Aires}}
* {{cite book |title=Growth and Eclipse of Presbyterian Missionary Outreach in Argentina |date=1973 |publisher=ISEDET |location=Buenos Aires}}
* {{cite book |title=English-Gaelic Key to Dwelly's Gaelic-English Dictionary. Clàr-innsidh Beurla gu Gàidhlig do'n fhaclair Ghàidhlig le Eideard Dwelly |date=1974 |publisher=Gairm Publications |location=Glaschu}}
* {{iomradh leabhar | tiotal = La Gaela lingvo en Skotlando : hodiaŭ kaj hieraŭ | ceann-là = 1991 |foillsichear = Eldonejo Kardo| ionad = Glaschu || cànan = Esperanto}}
* {{cite book |title=Tasgaidh. A Scots Gaelic Thesaurus |date=2007 |publisher=Polyglot |location=Tulach Mhór (Tullamore)}}
* {{cite book |title=William Auld. Master Poet of Esperanto in Translation|date=2009 |publisher=Polyglot |location=Tulach Mhór (Tullamore)}}
* {{cite book |title=English-Gaelic Key to Dwelly's Illustrated Gaelic-English Dictionary. Clàr-innsidh Beurla gu Gàidhlig do'n fhaclair Ghàidhlig le dealbhan le Eideard Dwelly |date=2013 |publisher=Polyglot (revised and expanded edition of Gairm Publications original of 1974) |location=Tulach Mhór (Tullamore)}}
* {{cite book |title=Gaelic for Today (Gàidhlig airson an là an-diugh) |date=2014 |publisher=Polyglot |location=Tulach Mhór (Tullamore)}}
* {{cite book |title=The Lion and the Saltire. A Brief History of the Scottish National Party |date=2015 |publisher=lulu.com}}
* {{cite book |title=English-Gaelic Glossary of Current Words and Expressions. Faclair ion-fheuma Beurla-Gàidhlig |date=2021 |publisher=Polyglot |location=Tulach Mhór (Tullamore)}}

== Fèin-eachdraidh ==
* {{Cite news |last=MacAoidh | first=Garbhan |title=Guirme Chnoc Ciana | newspaper=Gairm | year=1983-1985 |publisher =Gairm Publications |location=Glaschu}}

== Ùr-sgeul ==
* {{Cite news |last=MacAoidh | first=Garbhan |title=Ishah | newspaper=Gairm | year=1976-1977 |publisher =Gairm Publications |location=Glaschu}}

== Airtigilean Gàidhlig ==
* {{Cite news |last=MacAoidh | first=Garbhan |title=Gàidhlig air Creag Ealasaid | newspaper=Gath 3 | year= 2004 |publisher =Gath Publishing Ltd |location=Bearuig (Berwick-upon-Tweed)}}

== Ceanglaichean a-muigh ==
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20250312061025/http://www.everk.it/pdf/la-infana-raso-skotgaela.pdf An Cinneadh Leanabail]  – a [[Scots Gaelic]] translation of ''La infana raso'' by Girvan Christie McKay
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20071009131151/http://www.everk.it/phpwcms_filestorage/4/4_3.pdf The Infant Race] – an English translation of ''La infana raso'' by Girvan Christie McKay
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20071009130642/http://www.everk.it/phpwcms_filestorage/4/4_4.pdf The Bairnlie Race] – a [[Scots language|Scots]] translation of ''La infana raso'' by Girvan Christie McKay

== Iomraidhean ==
&lt;references/&gt;
{{Smachd ùghdarrais}}
[[Roinn-seòrsa:Sgrìobhadairean Gàidhlig]]</text>
      <sha1>7bsq97ci2hzxrxj4vvx0dc1kqjim3k4</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>583559</id>
      <parentid>583558</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-08-13T12:13:43Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Macgharbhain1</username>
        <id>32776</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>583559</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="6339" sha1="e5l6zy4m5zxjswv80a8xvu5mprgmd1h" xml:space="preserve">{{Bogsa eachdraidh-bheatha
| dàta breith = 14 dhen Lùnasdal 1929
| dealbh = [[file:Girvan McKay AnComunn Manchester abt1959.jpg|thumb|Mar bhall de'n Chomunn Gaidhealach, mu 1959]]
}}

'S e sgrìobhadair sa' Ghàidhlig is san Esperanto, eadar-theangair agus ministear [[Eaglais_na_h-Alba|Eaglais na h-Alba]] a bha ann an '''Garbhan MacAoidh''' (Beurla: '''Girvan Christie McKay''').

==Sgeulachd beatha==

Rugadh e [[14 an Lùnasdal]] [[1929]] ann an Todos Santos del Chapare, [[Boilibhia]], far an do dh'obair a phàrantan Uilleam MacAoidh (William Fulton McKay) agus Seònaid Nic an Iasgair (Janet &quot;Etta&quot; Girvan Milroy Fisher) mar mhiseanaraidhean. Dh'imrich an teaghlach do dh'Orense san [[An_Spàinn|Spàinn]], ach dh'fhàg iad an tìr aig am [[Cogadh_Sìobhalta_na_Spàinne|Cogadh Sìobhalta na Spàinne]], agus dh'fhuirich iad ann an Oporto anns a'[[A%27_Phortagail|Phortagail]], far an deach Garbhan do dh'Oporto British School bho 1937 gu 1939. Ri am an Dara Chogaidh, fhuair e fhoghlam aig àrd-sgoil Cheann a'Chnuic (Hillhead) ann an [[Glaschu]] (1940-1946). Thill an teaghlach don Phortagail an dèidh a' chogaidh.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book |last=Macdonald | first=Donald F[arquhar] M[acleod] |author-link=D. F. Macdonald |title=Fasti Ecclesiae Scoticanae |year=1981 |publisher=Saint Andrew Press |location=Edinburgh |volume=X |page=394}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |last=MacAoidh | first=Garbhan |title=Guirme Chnoc Ciana | newspaper=Gairm Gaelic Magazine | year=1983 |publisher =Gairm Publications |location=Glasgow }}&lt;/ref&gt;

Nuair a bha e an sàs mar mhanaidsear sgoil-chànain ''Berlitz'' ann am [[Manchester]] (1957-1962), ionnsaich e Gàidhlig mar bhall de Chomunn Gàidhealach Mhanchester, far an do thachair e ris a bhean Màiri (Máire), a bha cuideachd na bhall còmhla ri a' brathair [[:en:Tony Coxon|Tony Coxon]]. Dh'obair Garbhan mar mhiseanaraidh is Màiri mar thidsear ann an [[Fara, Sealtainn|Eilean nan Caorach]], [[Sealtainn]] eadar 1963 agus 1965, agus an deidh sin thrèanaich e mar mhinistear de'n [[Eaglais_na_h-Alba|Eaglais Stéidhte]] an [[Obar Dheathain]]. Bha e na mhinistear ann am [[Buenos Aires]], [[An_Argantain|An Argantain]] eadar 1969 is 1974, agus anns [[an Srath]] ([[An_t-Eilean_Sgitheanach|Eilean Sgitheanach]]) eadar 1974 is 1977. An deidh sin bha e na mhinistear de dh'Eaglais Chlèireach na h-Éirinn ann an [[Port_Làirge|Port Láirge]] eadar 1977 agus 1983, agus bhon bhliadhna ud ann an [[Tulach Mhór]] gus an deach e ann an cluaineas ann an 1996.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book |last=Macdonald | first=Finlay Angus John |title=Fasti Ecclesiae Scoticanae |year=2000 |publisher=T&amp;T Clark |location=Edinburgh |volume=XI |page=374}}&lt;/ref&gt; Sgrìobh e clàr-amais sa' Bheurla airson an fhaclair Dwelly, mòran aistean ann an [[Gairm|''Gairm'']] is san iris Esperanto [[:eo:Monato_(gazeto)|''Monato'']].&lt;ref&gt;{{iomradh leabhar | ainm = Ronald | sloinneadh = Black | duilleagan = 796 | ceangal_ùghdair = Raghnall Mac Ille Dhuibh | tiotal = [[An Tuil (Duanaire)|An Tuil: Anthology of 20th century Scottish Gaelic verse]] | foillsichear = Polygon | ionad= Edinburgh | ceann-là = 1999 }}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Eadar-theangachaidhean ==
Dh'fhoillsich e eadar-theangachaidhean [[Antonio Machado Ruiz]] agus [[France Prešeren]] ann an ''Gairm''.

== Leabhraichean ==
* {{cite book |title=Manual para ancianos |date=1972 |publisher=ISEDET |location=Buenos Aires}}
* {{cite book |title=St Andrew's Presbyterian Church, Temperley |date=1973 |publisher=ISEDET |location=Buenos Aires}}
* {{cite book |title=Growth and Eclipse of Presbyterian Missionary Outreach in Argentina |date=1973 |publisher=ISEDET |location=Buenos Aires}}
* {{cite book |title=English-Gaelic Key to Dwelly's Gaelic-English Dictionary. Clàr-innsidh Beurla gu Gàidhlig do'n fhaclair Ghàidhlig le Eideard Dwelly |date=1974 |publisher=Gairm Publications |location=Glaschu}}
* {{iomradh leabhar | tiotal = La Gaela lingvo en Skotlando : hodiaŭ kaj hieraŭ | ceann-là = 1991 |foillsichear = Eldonejo Kardo| ionad = Glaschu || cànan = Esperanto}}
* {{cite book |title=Tasgaidh. A Scots Gaelic Thesaurus |date=2007 |publisher=Polyglot |location=Tulach Mhór (Tullamore)}}
* {{cite book |title=William Auld. Master Poet of Esperanto in Translation|date=2009 |publisher=Polyglot |location=Tulach Mhór (Tullamore)}}
* {{cite book |title=English-Gaelic Key to Dwelly's Illustrated Gaelic-English Dictionary. Clàr-innsidh Beurla gu Gàidhlig do'n fhaclair Ghàidhlig le dealbhan le Eideard Dwelly |date=2013 |publisher=Polyglot (revised and expanded edition of Gairm Publications original of 1974) |location=Tulach Mhór (Tullamore)}}
* {{cite book |title=Gaelic for Today (Gàidhlig airson an là an-diugh) |date=2014 |publisher=Polyglot |location=Tulach Mhór (Tullamore)}}
* {{cite book |title=The Lion and the Saltire. A Brief History of the Scottish National Party |date=2015 |publisher=lulu.com}}
* {{cite book |title=English-Gaelic Glossary of Current Words and Expressions. Faclair ion-fheuma Beurla-Gàidhlig |date=2021 |publisher=Polyglot |location=Tulach Mhór (Tullamore)}}

== Fèin-eachdraidh ==
* {{Cite news |last=MacAoidh | first=Garbhan |title=Guirme Chnoc Ciana | newspaper=Gairm | year=1983-1985 |publisher =Gairm Publications |location=Glaschu}}

== Ùr-sgeul ==
* {{Cite news |last=MacAoidh | first=Garbhan |title=Ishah | newspaper=Gairm 95-100 | year=1976-1977 |publisher =Gairm Publications |location=Glaschu}}

== Airtigilean Gàidhlig ==
* {{Cite news |last=MacAoidh | first=Garbhan |title=Gàidhlig air Creag Ealasaid | newspaper=Gath 3 | year= 2004 |publisher =Gath Publishing Ltd |location=Bearuig (Berwick-upon-Tweed)}}

== Ceanglaichean a-muigh ==
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20250312061025/http://www.everk.it/pdf/la-infana-raso-skotgaela.pdf An Cinneadh Leanabail]  – a [[Scots Gaelic]] translation of ''La infana raso'' by Girvan Christie McKay
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20071009131151/http://www.everk.it/phpwcms_filestorage/4/4_3.pdf The Infant Race] – an English translation of ''La infana raso'' by Girvan Christie McKay
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20071009130642/http://www.everk.it/phpwcms_filestorage/4/4_4.pdf The Bairnlie Race] – a [[Scots language|Scots]] translation of ''La infana raso'' by Girvan Christie McKay

== Iomraidhean ==
&lt;references/&gt;
{{Smachd ùghdarrais}}
[[Roinn-seòrsa:Sgrìobhadairean Gàidhlig]]</text>
      <sha1>e5l6zy4m5zxjswv80a8xvu5mprgmd1h</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>583560</id>
      <parentid>583559</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-08-13T12:14:47Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Macgharbhain1</username>
        <id>32776</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>583560</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="6347" sha1="t1o2fsrjppy60lh0r1v493c2uirfin1" xml:space="preserve">{{Bogsa eachdraidh-bheatha
| dàta breith = 14 dhen Lùnasdal 1929
| dealbh = [[file:Girvan McKay AnComunn Manchester abt1959.jpg|thumb|Mar bhall de'n Chomunn Gaidhealach, mu 1959]]
}}

'S e sgrìobhadair sa' Ghàidhlig is san Esperanto, eadar-theangair agus ministear [[Eaglais_na_h-Alba|Eaglais na h-Alba]] a bha ann an '''Garbhan MacAoidh''' (Beurla: '''Girvan Christie McKay''').

==Sgeulachd beatha==

Rugadh e [[14 an Lùnasdal]] [[1929]] ann an Todos Santos del Chapare, [[Boilibhia]], far an do dh'obair a phàrantan Uilleam MacAoidh (William Fulton McKay) agus Seònaid Nic an Iasgair (Janet &quot;Etta&quot; Girvan Milroy Fisher) mar mhiseanaraidhean. Dh'imrich an teaghlach do dh'Orense san [[An_Spàinn|Spàinn]], ach dh'fhàg iad an tìr aig am [[Cogadh_Sìobhalta_na_Spàinne|Cogadh Sìobhalta na Spàinne]], agus dh'fhuirich iad ann an Oporto anns a'[[A%27_Phortagail|Phortagail]], far an deach Garbhan do dh'Oporto British School bho 1937 gu 1939. Ri am an Dara Chogaidh, fhuair e fhoghlam aig àrd-sgoil Cheann a'Chnuic (Hillhead) ann an [[Glaschu]] (1940-1946). Thill an teaghlach don Phortagail an dèidh a' chogaidh.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book |last=Macdonald | first=Donald F[arquhar] M[acleod] |author-link=D. F. Macdonald |title=Fasti Ecclesiae Scoticanae |year=1981 |publisher=Saint Andrew Press |location=Edinburgh |volume=X |page=394}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |last=MacAoidh | first=Garbhan |title=Guirme Chnoc Ciana | newspaper=Gairm Gaelic Magazine | year=1983 |publisher =Gairm Publications |location=Glasgow }}&lt;/ref&gt;

Nuair a bha e an sàs mar mhanaidsear sgoil-chànain ''Berlitz'' ann am [[Manchester]] (1957-1962), ionnsaich e Gàidhlig mar bhall de Chomunn Gàidhealach Mhanchester, far an do thachair e ris a bhean Màiri (Máire), a bha cuideachd na bhall còmhla ri a' brathair [[:en:Tony Coxon|Tony Coxon]]. Dh'obair Garbhan mar mhiseanaraidh is Màiri mar thidsear ann an [[Fara, Sealtainn|Eilean nan Caorach]], [[Sealtainn]] eadar 1963 agus 1965, agus an deidh sin thrèanaich e mar mhinistear de'n [[Eaglais_na_h-Alba|Eaglais Stéidhte]] an [[Obar Dheathain]]. Bha e na mhinistear ann am [[Buenos Aires]], [[An_Argantain|An Argantain]] eadar 1969 is 1974, agus anns [[an Srath]] ([[An_t-Eilean_Sgitheanach|Eilean Sgitheanach]]) eadar 1974 is 1977. An deidh sin bha e na mhinistear de dh'Eaglais Chlèireach na h-Éirinn ann an [[Port_Làirge|Port Láirge]] eadar 1977 agus 1983, agus bhon bhliadhna ud ann an [[Tulach Mhór]] gus an deach e ann an cluaineas ann an 1996.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book |last=Macdonald | first=Finlay Angus John |title=Fasti Ecclesiae Scoticanae |year=2000 |publisher=T&amp;T Clark |location=Edinburgh |volume=XI |page=374}}&lt;/ref&gt; Sgrìobh e clàr-amais sa' Bheurla airson an fhaclair Dwelly, mòran aistean ann an [[Gairm|''Gairm'']] is san iris Esperanto [[:eo:Monato_(gazeto)|''Monato'']].&lt;ref&gt;{{iomradh leabhar | ainm = Ronald | sloinneadh = Black | duilleagan = 796 | ceangal_ùghdair = Raghnall Mac Ille Dhuibh | tiotal = [[An Tuil (Duanaire)|An Tuil: Anthology of 20th century Scottish Gaelic verse]] | foillsichear = Polygon | ionad= Edinburgh | ceann-là = 1999 }}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Eadar-theangachaidhean ==
Dh'fhoillsich e eadar-theangachaidhean [[Antonio Machado Ruiz]] agus [[France Prešeren]] ann an ''Gairm''.

== Leabhraichean ==
* {{cite book |title=Manual para ancianos |date=1972 |publisher=ISEDET |location=Buenos Aires}}
* {{cite book |title=St Andrew's Presbyterian Church, Temperley |date=1973 |publisher=ISEDET |location=Buenos Aires}}
* {{cite book |title=Growth and Eclipse of Presbyterian Missionary Outreach in Argentina |date=1973 |publisher=ISEDET |location=Buenos Aires}}
* {{cite book |title=English-Gaelic Key to Dwelly's Gaelic-English Dictionary. Clàr-innsidh Beurla gu Gàidhlig do'n fhaclair Ghàidhlig le Eideard Dwelly |date=1974 |publisher=Gairm Publications |location=Glaschu}}
* {{iomradh leabhar | tiotal = La Gaela lingvo en Skotlando : hodiaŭ kaj hieraŭ | ceann-là = 1991 |foillsichear = Eldonejo Kardo| ionad = Glaschu || cànan = Esperanto}}
* {{cite book |title=Tasgaidh. A Scots Gaelic Thesaurus |date=2007 |publisher=Polyglot |location=Tulach Mhór (Tullamore)}}
* {{cite book |title=William Auld. Master Poet of Esperanto in Translation|date=2009 |publisher=Polyglot |location=Tulach Mhór (Tullamore)}}
* {{cite book |title=English-Gaelic Key to Dwelly's Illustrated Gaelic-English Dictionary. Clàr-innsidh Beurla gu Gàidhlig do'n fhaclair Ghàidhlig le dealbhan le Eideard Dwelly |date=2013 |publisher=Polyglot (revised and expanded edition of Gairm Publications original of 1974) |location=Tulach Mhór (Tullamore)}}
* {{cite book |title=Gaelic for Today (Gàidhlig airson an là an-diugh) |date=2014 |publisher=Polyglot |location=Tulach Mhór (Tullamore)}}
* {{cite book |title=The Lion and the Saltire. A Brief History of the Scottish National Party |date=2015 |publisher=lulu.com}}
* {{cite book |title=English-Gaelic Glossary of Current Words and Expressions. Faclair ion-fheuma Beurla-Gàidhlig |date=2021 |publisher=Polyglot |location=Tulach Mhór (Tullamore)}}

== Fèin-eachdraidh ==
* {{Cite news |last=MacAoidh | first=Garbhan |title=Guirme Chnoc Ciana | newspaper=Gairm 124-131 | year=1983-1985 |publisher =Gairm Publications |location=Glaschu}}

== Ùr-sgeul ==
* {{Cite news |last=MacAoidh | first=Garbhan |title=Ishah | newspaper=Gairm 95-100 | year=1976-1977 |publisher =Gairm Publications |location=Glaschu}}

== Airtigilean Gàidhlig ==
* {{Cite news |last=MacAoidh | first=Garbhan |title=Gàidhlig air Creag Ealasaid | newspaper=Gath 3 | year= 2004 |publisher =Gath Publishing Ltd |location=Bearuig (Berwick-upon-Tweed)}}

== Ceanglaichean a-muigh ==
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20250312061025/http://www.everk.it/pdf/la-infana-raso-skotgaela.pdf An Cinneadh Leanabail]  – a [[Scots Gaelic]] translation of ''La infana raso'' by Girvan Christie McKay
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20071009131151/http://www.everk.it/phpwcms_filestorage/4/4_3.pdf The Infant Race] – an English translation of ''La infana raso'' by Girvan Christie McKay
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20071009130642/http://www.everk.it/phpwcms_filestorage/4/4_4.pdf The Bairnlie Race] – a [[Scots language|Scots]] translation of ''La infana raso'' by Girvan Christie McKay

== Iomraidhean ==
&lt;references/&gt;
{{Smachd ùghdarrais}}
[[Roinn-seòrsa:Sgrìobhadairean Gàidhlig]]</text>
      <sha1>t1o2fsrjppy60lh0r1v493c2uirfin1</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>583561</id>
      <parentid>583560</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-08-13T12:20:22Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Macgharbhain1</username>
        <id>32776</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>583561</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="6346" sha1="2c1l0sayx2aizl6144x9ridqpvl81wb" xml:space="preserve">{{Bogsa eachdraidh-bheatha
| dàta breith = 14 dhen Lùnasdal 1929
| dealbh = [[file:Girvan McKay AnComunn Manchester abt1959.jpg|thumb|Mar bhall de'n Chomunn Gaidhealach, mu 1959]]
}}

'S e sgrìobhadair sa' Ghàidhlig is san Esperanto, eadar-theangair agus ministear [[Eaglais_na_h-Alba|Eaglais na h-Alba]] a bha ann an '''Garbhan MacAoidh''' (Beurla: '''Girvan Christie McKay''').

==Sgeulachd beatha==

Rugadh e [[14 an Lùnasdal]] [[1929]] ann an Todos Santos del Chapare, [[Boilibhia]], far an do dh'obair a phàrantan Uilleam MacAoidh (William Fulton McKay) agus Seònaid Nic an Iasgair (Janet &quot;Etta&quot; Girvan Milroy Fisher) mar mhiseanaraidhean. Dh'imrich an teaghlach do dh'Orense san [[An_Spàinn|Spàinn]], ach dh'fhàg iad an tìr aig am [[Cogadh_Sìobhalta_na_Spàinne|Cogadh Sìobhalta na Spàinne]], agus dh'fhuirich iad ann an Oporto anns a'[[A%27_Phortagail|Phortagail]], far an deach Garbhan do dh'Oporto British School bho 1937 gu 1939. Ri am an Dara Chogaidh, fhuair e fhoghlam aig Àrd-sgoil Chinn a'Chnuic (Hillhead) ann an [[Glaschu]] (1940-1946). Thill an teaghlach don Phortagail an dèidh a' chogaidh.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book |last=Macdonald | first=Donald F[arquhar] M[acleod] |author-link=D. F. Macdonald |title=Fasti Ecclesiae Scoticanae |year=1981 |publisher=Saint Andrew Press |location=Edinburgh |volume=X |page=394}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |last=MacAoidh | first=Garbhan |title=Guirme Chnoc Ciana | newspaper=Gairm Gaelic Magazine | year=1983 |publisher =Gairm Publications |location=Glasgow }}&lt;/ref&gt;

Nuair a bha e an sàs mar mhanaidsear sgoil-chànain ''Berlitz'' ann am [[Manchester]] (1957-1962), ionnsaich e Gàidhlig mar bhall de Chomunn Gàidhealach Mhanchester, far an do thachair e ris a bhean Màiri (Máire), a bha cuideachd na bhall còmhla ri a' brathair [[:en:Tony Coxon|Tony Coxon]]. Dh'obair Garbhan mar mhiseanaraidh is Màiri mar thidsear ann an [[Fara, Sealtainn|Eilean nan Caorach]], [[Sealtainn]] eadar 1963 agus 1965, agus an deidh sin thrèanaich e mar mhinistear de'n [[Eaglais_na_h-Alba|Eaglais Stéidhte]] an [[Obar Dheathain]]. Bha e na mhinistear ann am [[Buenos Aires]], [[An_Argantain|An Argantain]] eadar 1969 is 1974, agus anns [[an Srath]] ([[An_t-Eilean_Sgitheanach|Eilean Sgitheanach]]) eadar 1974 is 1977. An deidh sin bha e na mhinistear de dh'Eaglais Chlèireach na h-Éirinn ann an [[Port_Làirge|Port Láirge]] eadar 1977 agus 1983, agus bhon bhliadhna ud ann an [[Tulach Mhór]] gus an deach e ann an cluaineas ann an 1996.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book |last=Macdonald | first=Finlay Angus John |title=Fasti Ecclesiae Scoticanae |year=2000 |publisher=T&amp;T Clark |location=Edinburgh |volume=XI |page=374}}&lt;/ref&gt; Sgrìobh e clàr-amais sa' Bheurla airson an fhaclair Dwelly, mòran aistean ann an [[Gairm|''Gairm'']] is san iris Esperanto [[:eo:Monato_(gazeto)|''Monato'']].&lt;ref&gt;{{iomradh leabhar | ainm = Ronald | sloinneadh = Black | duilleagan = 796 | ceangal_ùghdair = Raghnall Mac Ille Dhuibh | tiotal = [[An Tuil (Duanaire)|An Tuil: Anthology of 20th century Scottish Gaelic verse]] | foillsichear = Polygon | ionad= Edinburgh | ceann-là = 1999 }}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Eadar-theangachaidhean ==
Dh'fhoillsich e eadar-theangachaidhean [[Antonio Machado Ruiz]] agus [[France Prešeren]] ann an ''Gairm''.

== Leabhraichean ==
* {{cite book |title=Manual para ancianos |date=1972 |publisher=ISEDET |location=Buenos Aires}}
* {{cite book |title=St Andrew's Presbyterian Church, Temperley |date=1973 |publisher=ISEDET |location=Buenos Aires}}
* {{cite book |title=Growth and Eclipse of Presbyterian Missionary Outreach in Argentina |date=1973 |publisher=ISEDET |location=Buenos Aires}}
* {{cite book |title=English-Gaelic Key to Dwelly's Gaelic-English Dictionary. Clàr-innsidh Beurla gu Gàidhlig do'n fhaclair Ghàidhlig le Eideard Dwelly |date=1974 |publisher=Gairm Publications |location=Glaschu}}
* {{iomradh leabhar | tiotal = La Gaela lingvo en Skotlando : hodiaŭ kaj hieraŭ | ceann-là = 1991 |foillsichear = Eldonejo Kardo| ionad = Glaschu || cànan = Esperanto}}
* {{cite book |title=Tasgaidh. A Scots Gaelic Thesaurus |date=2007 |publisher=Polyglot |location=Tulach Mhór (Tullamore)}}
* {{cite book |title=William Auld. Master Poet of Esperanto in Translation|date=2009 |publisher=Polyglot |location=Tulach Mhór (Tullamore)}}
* {{cite book |title=English-Gaelic Key to Dwelly's Illustrated Gaelic-English Dictionary. Clàr-innsidh Beurla gu Gàidhlig do'n fhaclair Ghàidhlig le dealbhan le Eideard Dwelly |date=2013 |publisher=Polyglot (revised and expanded edition of Gairm Publications original of 1974) |location=Tulach Mhór (Tullamore)}}
* {{cite book |title=Gaelic for Today (Gàidhlig airson an là an-diugh) |date=2014 |publisher=Polyglot |location=Tulach Mhór (Tullamore)}}
* {{cite book |title=The Lion and the Saltire. A Brief History of the Scottish National Party |date=2015 |publisher=lulu.com}}
* {{cite book |title=English-Gaelic Glossary of Current Words and Expressions. Faclair ion-fheuma Beurla-Gàidhlig |date=2021 |publisher=Polyglot |location=Tulach Mhór (Tullamore)}}

== Fèin-eachdraidh ==
* {{Cite news |last=MacAoidh | first=Garbhan |title=Guirme Chnoc Ciana | newspaper=Gairm 124-131 | year=1983-1985 |publisher =Gairm Publications |location=Glaschu}}

== Ùr-sgeul ==
* {{Cite news |last=MacAoidh | first=Garbhan |title=Ishah | newspaper=Gairm 95-100 | year=1976-1977 |publisher =Gairm Publications |location=Glaschu}}

== Airtigilean Gàidhlig ==
* {{Cite news |last=MacAoidh | first=Garbhan |title=Gàidhlig air Creag Ealasaid | newspaper=Gath 3 | year= 2004 |publisher =Gath Publishing Ltd |location=Bearuig (Berwick-upon-Tweed)}}

== Ceanglaichean a-muigh ==
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20250312061025/http://www.everk.it/pdf/la-infana-raso-skotgaela.pdf An Cinneadh Leanabail]  – a [[Scots Gaelic]] translation of ''La infana raso'' by Girvan Christie McKay
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20071009131151/http://www.everk.it/phpwcms_filestorage/4/4_3.pdf The Infant Race] – an English translation of ''La infana raso'' by Girvan Christie McKay
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20071009130642/http://www.everk.it/phpwcms_filestorage/4/4_4.pdf The Bairnlie Race] – a [[Scots language|Scots]] translation of ''La infana raso'' by Girvan Christie McKay

== Iomraidhean ==
&lt;references/&gt;
{{Smachd ùghdarrais}}
[[Roinn-seòrsa:Sgrìobhadairean Gàidhlig]]</text>
      <sha1>2c1l0sayx2aizl6144x9ridqpvl81wb</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>583562</id>
      <parentid>583561</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-08-13T12:40:22Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Macgharbhain1</username>
        <id>32776</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>583562</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="6375" sha1="ccjjt2whyrx50nfxku6cdul4k5p1ff3" xml:space="preserve">{{Bogsa eachdraidh-bheatha
| dàta breith = 14 dhen Lùnasdal 1929
| dealbh = [[file:Girvan McKay AnComunn Manchester abt1959.jpg|thumb|Mar bhall de'n Chomunn Gaidhealach, mu 1959]]
}}

'S e sgrìobhadair sa' Ghàidhlig is san Esperanto, eadar-theangair agus ministear [[Eaglais_na_h-Alba|Eaglais na h-Alba]] a bha ann an '''Garbhan MacAoidh''' (Beurla: '''Girvan Christie McKay''').

==Sgeulachd beatha==

Rugadh e [[14 an Lùnasdal]] [[1929]] ann an Todos Santos del Chapare, [[Boilibhia]], far an do dh'obair a phàrantan Uilleam MacAoidh (William Fulton McKay) agus Seònaid Nic an Iasgair (Janet &quot;Etta&quot; Girvan Milroy Fisher) mar mhiseanaraidhean. Dh'imrich an teaghlach do dh'Orense san [[An_Spàinn|Spàinn]], ach dh'fhàg iad an tìr aig am [[Cogadh_Sìobhalta_na_Spàinne|Cogadh Sìobhalta na Spàinne]], agus dh'fhuirich iad ann an Oporto anns a'[[A%27_Phortagail|Phortagail]], far an deach Garbhan do dh'Oporto British School bho 1937 gu 1939. Ri am an Dara Chogaidh, fhuair e fhoghlam aig Àrd-sgoil Chinn a'Chnuic (Hillhead) ann an [[Glaschu]] (1940-1946). Thill an teaghlach don Phortagail an dèidh a' chogaidh.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book |last=Macdonald | first=Donald F[arquhar] M[acleod] |author-link=D. F. Macdonald |title=Fasti Ecclesiae Scoticanae |year=1981 |publisher=Saint Andrew Press |location=Edinburgh |volume=X |page=394}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |last=MacAoidh | first=Garbhan |title=Guirme Chnoc Ciana | newspaper=Gairm Gaelic Magazine | year=1983 |publisher =Gairm Publications |location=Glasgow }}&lt;/ref&gt;

Nuair a bha e an sàs mar mhanaidsear sgoil-chànain ''Berlitz'' ann am [[Manchester]] (1957-1962), ionnsaich e Gàidhlig mar bhall de Chomunn Ghàidhealach [[Manchester|a'Mhanchain]] (Manchester), far an do thachair e ris a bhean Màiri (Máire), a bha cuideachd na bhall còmhla ri a' brathair [[:en:Tony Coxon|Tony Coxon]]. Dh'obair Garbhan mar mhiseanaraidh is Màiri mar thidsear ann an [[Fara, Sealtainn|Eilean nan Caorach]], [[Sealtainn]] eadar 1963 agus 1965, agus an deidh sin thrèanaich e mar mhinistear de'n [[Eaglais_na_h-Alba|Eaglais Stéidhte]] an [[Obar Dheathain]]. Bha e na mhinistear ann am [[Buenos Aires]], [[An_Argantain|An Argantain]] eadar 1969 is 1974, agus anns [[an Srath]] ([[An_t-Eilean_Sgitheanach|Eilean Sgitheanach]]) eadar 1974 is 1977. An deidh sin bha e na mhinistear de dh'Eaglais Chlèireach na h-Éirinn ann an [[Port_Làirge|Port Láirge]] eadar 1977 agus 1983, agus bhon bhliadhna ud ann an [[Tulach Mhór]] gus an deach e ann an cluaineas ann an 1996.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book |last=Macdonald | first=Finlay Angus John |title=Fasti Ecclesiae Scoticanae |year=2000 |publisher=T&amp;T Clark |location=Edinburgh |volume=XI |page=374}}&lt;/ref&gt; Sgrìobh e clàr-amais sa' Bheurla airson an fhaclair Dwelly, mòran aistean ann an [[Gairm|''Gairm'']] is san iris Esperanto [[:eo:Monato_(gazeto)|''Monato'']].&lt;ref&gt;{{iomradh leabhar | ainm = Ronald | sloinneadh = Black | duilleagan = 796 | ceangal_ùghdair = Raghnall Mac Ille Dhuibh | tiotal = [[An Tuil (Duanaire)|An Tuil: Anthology of 20th century Scottish Gaelic verse]] | foillsichear = Polygon | ionad= Edinburgh | ceann-là = 1999 }}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Eadar-theangachaidhean ==
Dh'fhoillsich e eadar-theangachaidhean [[Antonio Machado Ruiz]] agus [[France Prešeren]] ann an ''Gairm''.

== Leabhraichean ==
* {{cite book |title=Manual para ancianos |date=1972 |publisher=ISEDET |location=Buenos Aires}}
* {{cite book |title=St Andrew's Presbyterian Church, Temperley |date=1973 |publisher=ISEDET |location=Buenos Aires}}
* {{cite book |title=Growth and Eclipse of Presbyterian Missionary Outreach in Argentina |date=1973 |publisher=ISEDET |location=Buenos Aires}}
* {{cite book |title=English-Gaelic Key to Dwelly's Gaelic-English Dictionary. Clàr-innsidh Beurla gu Gàidhlig do'n fhaclair Ghàidhlig le Eideard Dwelly |date=1974 |publisher=Gairm Publications |location=Glaschu}}
* {{iomradh leabhar | tiotal = La Gaela lingvo en Skotlando : hodiaŭ kaj hieraŭ | ceann-là = 1991 |foillsichear = Eldonejo Kardo| ionad = Glaschu || cànan = Esperanto}}
* {{cite book |title=Tasgaidh. A Scots Gaelic Thesaurus |date=2007 |publisher=Polyglot |location=Tulach Mhór (Tullamore)}}
* {{cite book |title=William Auld. Master Poet of Esperanto in Translation|date=2009 |publisher=Polyglot |location=Tulach Mhór (Tullamore)}}
* {{cite book |title=English-Gaelic Key to Dwelly's Illustrated Gaelic-English Dictionary. Clàr-innsidh Beurla gu Gàidhlig do'n fhaclair Ghàidhlig le dealbhan le Eideard Dwelly |date=2013 |publisher=Polyglot (revised and expanded edition of Gairm Publications original of 1974) |location=Tulach Mhór (Tullamore)}}
* {{cite book |title=Gaelic for Today (Gàidhlig airson an là an-diugh) |date=2014 |publisher=Polyglot |location=Tulach Mhór (Tullamore)}}
* {{cite book |title=The Lion and the Saltire. A Brief History of the Scottish National Party |date=2015 |publisher=lulu.com}}
* {{cite book |title=English-Gaelic Glossary of Current Words and Expressions. Faclair ion-fheuma Beurla-Gàidhlig |date=2021 |publisher=Polyglot |location=Tulach Mhór (Tullamore)}}

== Fèin-eachdraidh ==
* {{Cite news |last=MacAoidh | first=Garbhan |title=Guirme Chnoc Ciana | newspaper=Gairm 124-131 | year=1983-1985 |publisher =Gairm Publications |location=Glaschu}}

== Ùr-sgeul ==
* {{Cite news |last=MacAoidh | first=Garbhan |title=Ishah | newspaper=Gairm 95-100 | year=1976-1977 |publisher =Gairm Publications |location=Glaschu}}

== Airtigilean Gàidhlig ==
* {{Cite news |last=MacAoidh | first=Garbhan |title=Gàidhlig air Creag Ealasaid | newspaper=Gath 3 | year= 2004 |publisher =Gath Publishing Ltd |location=Bearuig (Berwick-upon-Tweed)}}

== Ceanglaichean a-muigh ==
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20250312061025/http://www.everk.it/pdf/la-infana-raso-skotgaela.pdf An Cinneadh Leanabail]  – a [[Scots Gaelic]] translation of ''La infana raso'' by Girvan Christie McKay
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20071009131151/http://www.everk.it/phpwcms_filestorage/4/4_3.pdf The Infant Race] – an English translation of ''La infana raso'' by Girvan Christie McKay
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20071009130642/http://www.everk.it/phpwcms_filestorage/4/4_4.pdf The Bairnlie Race] – a [[Scots language|Scots]] translation of ''La infana raso'' by Girvan Christie McKay

== Iomraidhean ==
&lt;references/&gt;
{{Smachd ùghdarrais}}
[[Roinn-seòrsa:Sgrìobhadairean Gàidhlig]]</text>
      <sha1>ccjjt2whyrx50nfxku6cdul4k5p1ff3</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>583563</id>
      <parentid>583562</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-08-13T12:40:53Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Macgharbhain1</username>
        <id>32776</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>583563</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="6376" sha1="l5q2oxle26i6i1kl0yrtryhut0mo4vi" xml:space="preserve">{{Bogsa eachdraidh-bheatha
| dàta breith = 14 dhen Lùnasdal 1929
| dealbh = [[file:Girvan McKay AnComunn Manchester abt1959.jpg|thumb|Mar bhall de'n Chomunn Gaidhealach, mu 1959]]
}}

'S e sgrìobhadair sa' Ghàidhlig is san Esperanto, eadar-theangair agus ministear [[Eaglais_na_h-Alba|Eaglais na h-Alba]] a bha ann an '''Garbhan MacAoidh''' (Beurla: '''Girvan Christie McKay''').

==Sgeulachd beatha==

Rugadh e [[14 an Lùnasdal]] [[1929]] ann an Todos Santos del Chapare, [[Boilibhia]], far an do dh'obair a phàrantan Uilleam MacAoidh (William Fulton McKay) agus Seònaid Nic an Iasgair (Janet &quot;Etta&quot; Girvan Milroy Fisher) mar mhiseanaraidhean. Dh'imrich an teaghlach do dh'Orense san [[An_Spàinn|Spàinn]], ach dh'fhàg iad an tìr aig am [[Cogadh_Sìobhalta_na_Spàinne|Cogadh Sìobhalta na Spàinne]], agus dh'fhuirich iad ann an Oporto anns a'[[A%27_Phortagail|Phortagail]], far an deach Garbhan do dh'Oporto British School bho 1937 gu 1939. Ri am an Dara Chogaidh, fhuair e fhoghlam aig Àrd-sgoil Chinn a'Chnuic (Hillhead) ann an [[Glaschu]] (1940-1946). Thill an teaghlach don Phortagail an dèidh a' chogaidh.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book |last=Macdonald | first=Donald F[arquhar] M[acleod] |author-link=D. F. Macdonald |title=Fasti Ecclesiae Scoticanae |year=1981 |publisher=Saint Andrew Press |location=Edinburgh |volume=X |page=394}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |last=MacAoidh | first=Garbhan |title=Guirme Chnoc Ciana | newspaper=Gairm Gaelic Magazine | year=1983 |publisher =Gairm Publications |location=Glasgow }}&lt;/ref&gt;

Nuair a bha e an sàs mar mhanaidsear sgoil-chànain ''Berlitz'' ann am [[Manchester]] (1957-1962), ionnsaich e Gàidhlig mar bhall de Chomunn Ghàidhealach [[Manchester|a' Mhanchain]] (Manchester), far an do thachair e ris a bhean Màiri (Máire), a bha cuideachd na bhall còmhla ri a' brathair [[:en:Tony Coxon|Tony Coxon]]. Dh'obair Garbhan mar mhiseanaraidh is Màiri mar thidsear ann an [[Fara, Sealtainn|Eilean nan Caorach]], [[Sealtainn]] eadar 1963 agus 1965, agus an deidh sin thrèanaich e mar mhinistear de'n [[Eaglais_na_h-Alba|Eaglais Stéidhte]] an [[Obar Dheathain]]. Bha e na mhinistear ann am [[Buenos Aires]], [[An_Argantain|An Argantain]] eadar 1969 is 1974, agus anns [[an Srath]] ([[An_t-Eilean_Sgitheanach|Eilean Sgitheanach]]) eadar 1974 is 1977. An deidh sin bha e na mhinistear de dh'Eaglais Chlèireach na h-Éirinn ann an [[Port_Làirge|Port Láirge]] eadar 1977 agus 1983, agus bhon bhliadhna ud ann an [[Tulach Mhór]] gus an deach e ann an cluaineas ann an 1996.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book |last=Macdonald | first=Finlay Angus John |title=Fasti Ecclesiae Scoticanae |year=2000 |publisher=T&amp;T Clark |location=Edinburgh |volume=XI |page=374}}&lt;/ref&gt; Sgrìobh e clàr-amais sa' Bheurla airson an fhaclair Dwelly, mòran aistean ann an [[Gairm|''Gairm'']] is san iris Esperanto [[:eo:Monato_(gazeto)|''Monato'']].&lt;ref&gt;{{iomradh leabhar | ainm = Ronald | sloinneadh = Black | duilleagan = 796 | ceangal_ùghdair = Raghnall Mac Ille Dhuibh | tiotal = [[An Tuil (Duanaire)|An Tuil: Anthology of 20th century Scottish Gaelic verse]] | foillsichear = Polygon | ionad= Edinburgh | ceann-là = 1999 }}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Eadar-theangachaidhean ==
Dh'fhoillsich e eadar-theangachaidhean [[Antonio Machado Ruiz]] agus [[France Prešeren]] ann an ''Gairm''.

== Leabhraichean ==
* {{cite book |title=Manual para ancianos |date=1972 |publisher=ISEDET |location=Buenos Aires}}
* {{cite book |title=St Andrew's Presbyterian Church, Temperley |date=1973 |publisher=ISEDET |location=Buenos Aires}}
* {{cite book |title=Growth and Eclipse of Presbyterian Missionary Outreach in Argentina |date=1973 |publisher=ISEDET |location=Buenos Aires}}
* {{cite book |title=English-Gaelic Key to Dwelly's Gaelic-English Dictionary. Clàr-innsidh Beurla gu Gàidhlig do'n fhaclair Ghàidhlig le Eideard Dwelly |date=1974 |publisher=Gairm Publications |location=Glaschu}}
* {{iomradh leabhar | tiotal = La Gaela lingvo en Skotlando : hodiaŭ kaj hieraŭ | ceann-là = 1991 |foillsichear = Eldonejo Kardo| ionad = Glaschu || cànan = Esperanto}}
* {{cite book |title=Tasgaidh. A Scots Gaelic Thesaurus |date=2007 |publisher=Polyglot |location=Tulach Mhór (Tullamore)}}
* {{cite book |title=William Auld. Master Poet of Esperanto in Translation|date=2009 |publisher=Polyglot |location=Tulach Mhór (Tullamore)}}
* {{cite book |title=English-Gaelic Key to Dwelly's Illustrated Gaelic-English Dictionary. Clàr-innsidh Beurla gu Gàidhlig do'n fhaclair Ghàidhlig le dealbhan le Eideard Dwelly |date=2013 |publisher=Polyglot (revised and expanded edition of Gairm Publications original of 1974) |location=Tulach Mhór (Tullamore)}}
* {{cite book |title=Gaelic for Today (Gàidhlig airson an là an-diugh) |date=2014 |publisher=Polyglot |location=Tulach Mhór (Tullamore)}}
* {{cite book |title=The Lion and the Saltire. A Brief History of the Scottish National Party |date=2015 |publisher=lulu.com}}
* {{cite book |title=English-Gaelic Glossary of Current Words and Expressions. Faclair ion-fheuma Beurla-Gàidhlig |date=2021 |publisher=Polyglot |location=Tulach Mhór (Tullamore)}}

== Fèin-eachdraidh ==
* {{Cite news |last=MacAoidh | first=Garbhan |title=Guirme Chnoc Ciana | newspaper=Gairm 124-131 | year=1983-1985 |publisher =Gairm Publications |location=Glaschu}}

== Ùr-sgeul ==
* {{Cite news |last=MacAoidh | first=Garbhan |title=Ishah | newspaper=Gairm 95-100 | year=1976-1977 |publisher =Gairm Publications |location=Glaschu}}

== Airtigilean Gàidhlig ==
* {{Cite news |last=MacAoidh | first=Garbhan |title=Gàidhlig air Creag Ealasaid | newspaper=Gath 3 | year= 2004 |publisher =Gath Publishing Ltd |location=Bearuig (Berwick-upon-Tweed)}}

== Ceanglaichean a-muigh ==
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20250312061025/http://www.everk.it/pdf/la-infana-raso-skotgaela.pdf An Cinneadh Leanabail]  – a [[Scots Gaelic]] translation of ''La infana raso'' by Girvan Christie McKay
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20071009131151/http://www.everk.it/phpwcms_filestorage/4/4_3.pdf The Infant Race] – an English translation of ''La infana raso'' by Girvan Christie McKay
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20071009130642/http://www.everk.it/phpwcms_filestorage/4/4_4.pdf The Bairnlie Race] – a [[Scots language|Scots]] translation of ''La infana raso'' by Girvan Christie McKay

== Iomraidhean ==
&lt;references/&gt;
{{Smachd ùghdarrais}}
[[Roinn-seòrsa:Sgrìobhadairean Gàidhlig]]</text>
      <sha1>l5q2oxle26i6i1kl0yrtryhut0mo4vi</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>583564</id>
      <parentid>583563</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-08-13T12:41:30Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Macgharbhain1</username>
        <id>32776</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>583564</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="6378" sha1="h0kujcoz9c58v1gtv29hhzc4yjkflpd" xml:space="preserve">{{Bogsa eachdraidh-bheatha
| dàta breith = 14 dhen Lùnasdal 1929
| dealbh = [[file:Girvan McKay AnComunn Manchester abt1959.jpg|thumb|Mar bhall de'n Chomunn Ghàidhealach, mu 1959]]
}}

'S e sgrìobhadair sa' Ghàidhlig is san Esperanto, eadar-theangair agus ministear [[Eaglais_na_h-Alba|Eaglais na h-Alba]] a bha ann an '''Garbhan MacAoidh''' (Beurla: '''Girvan Christie McKay''').

==Sgeulachd beatha==

Rugadh e [[14 an Lùnasdal]] [[1929]] ann an Todos Santos del Chapare, [[Boilibhia]], far an do dh'obair a phàrantan Uilleam MacAoidh (William Fulton McKay) agus Seònaid Nic an Iasgair (Janet &quot;Etta&quot; Girvan Milroy Fisher) mar mhiseanaraidhean. Dh'imrich an teaghlach do dh'Orense san [[An_Spàinn|Spàinn]], ach dh'fhàg iad an tìr aig am [[Cogadh_Sìobhalta_na_Spàinne|Cogadh Sìobhalta na Spàinne]], agus dh'fhuirich iad ann an Oporto anns a'[[A%27_Phortagail|Phortagail]], far an deach Garbhan do dh'Oporto British School bho 1937 gu 1939. Ri am an Dara Chogaidh, fhuair e fhoghlam aig Àrd-sgoil Chinn a'Chnuic (Hillhead) ann an [[Glaschu]] (1940-1946). Thill an teaghlach don Phortagail an dèidh a' chogaidh.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book |last=Macdonald | first=Donald F[arquhar] M[acleod] |author-link=D. F. Macdonald |title=Fasti Ecclesiae Scoticanae |year=1981 |publisher=Saint Andrew Press |location=Edinburgh |volume=X |page=394}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |last=MacAoidh | first=Garbhan |title=Guirme Chnoc Ciana | newspaper=Gairm Gaelic Magazine | year=1983 |publisher =Gairm Publications |location=Glasgow }}&lt;/ref&gt;

Nuair a bha e an sàs mar mhanaidsear sgoil-chànain ''Berlitz'' ann am [[Manchester]] (1957-1962), ionnsaich e Gàidhlig mar bhall de Chomunn Ghàidhealach [[Manchester|a' Mhanchain]] (Manchester), far an do thachair e ris a bhean Màiri (Máire), a bha cuideachd na bhall còmhla ri a' brathair [[:en:Tony Coxon|Tony Coxon]]. Dh'obair Garbhan mar mhiseanaraidh is Màiri mar thidsear ann an [[Fara, Sealtainn|Eilean nan Caorach]], [[Sealtainn]] eadar 1963 agus 1965, agus an deidh sin thrèanaich e mar mhinistear de'n [[Eaglais_na_h-Alba|Eaglais Stéidhte]] an [[Obar Dheathain]]. Bha e na mhinistear ann am [[Buenos Aires]], [[An_Argantain|An Argantain]] eadar 1969 is 1974, agus anns [[an Srath]] ([[An_t-Eilean_Sgitheanach|Eilean Sgitheanach]]) eadar 1974 is 1977. An deidh sin bha e na mhinistear de dh'Eaglais Chlèireach na h-Éirinn ann an [[Port_Làirge|Port Láirge]] eadar 1977 agus 1983, agus bhon bhliadhna ud ann an [[Tulach Mhór]] gus an deach e ann an cluaineas ann an 1996.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book |last=Macdonald | first=Finlay Angus John |title=Fasti Ecclesiae Scoticanae |year=2000 |publisher=T&amp;T Clark |location=Edinburgh |volume=XI |page=374}}&lt;/ref&gt; Sgrìobh e clàr-amais sa' Bheurla airson an fhaclair Dwelly, mòran aistean ann an [[Gairm|''Gairm'']] is san iris Esperanto [[:eo:Monato_(gazeto)|''Monato'']].&lt;ref&gt;{{iomradh leabhar | ainm = Ronald | sloinneadh = Black | duilleagan = 796 | ceangal_ùghdair = Raghnall Mac Ille Dhuibh | tiotal = [[An Tuil (Duanaire)|An Tuil: Anthology of 20th century Scottish Gaelic verse]] | foillsichear = Polygon | ionad= Edinburgh | ceann-là = 1999 }}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Eadar-theangachaidhean ==
Dh'fhoillsich e eadar-theangachaidhean [[Antonio Machado Ruiz]] agus [[France Prešeren]] ann an ''Gairm''.

== Leabhraichean ==
* {{cite book |title=Manual para ancianos |date=1972 |publisher=ISEDET |location=Buenos Aires}}
* {{cite book |title=St Andrew's Presbyterian Church, Temperley |date=1973 |publisher=ISEDET |location=Buenos Aires}}
* {{cite book |title=Growth and Eclipse of Presbyterian Missionary Outreach in Argentina |date=1973 |publisher=ISEDET |location=Buenos Aires}}
* {{cite book |title=English-Gaelic Key to Dwelly's Gaelic-English Dictionary. Clàr-innsidh Beurla gu Gàidhlig do'n fhaclair Ghàidhlig le Eideard Dwelly |date=1974 |publisher=Gairm Publications |location=Glaschu}}
* {{iomradh leabhar | tiotal = La Gaela lingvo en Skotlando : hodiaŭ kaj hieraŭ | ceann-là = 1991 |foillsichear = Eldonejo Kardo| ionad = Glaschu || cànan = Esperanto}}
* {{cite book |title=Tasgaidh. A Scots Gaelic Thesaurus |date=2007 |publisher=Polyglot |location=Tulach Mhór (Tullamore)}}
* {{cite book |title=William Auld. Master Poet of Esperanto in Translation|date=2009 |publisher=Polyglot |location=Tulach Mhór (Tullamore)}}
* {{cite book |title=English-Gaelic Key to Dwelly's Illustrated Gaelic-English Dictionary. Clàr-innsidh Beurla gu Gàidhlig do'n fhaclair Ghàidhlig le dealbhan le Eideard Dwelly |date=2013 |publisher=Polyglot (revised and expanded edition of Gairm Publications original of 1974) |location=Tulach Mhór (Tullamore)}}
* {{cite book |title=Gaelic for Today (Gàidhlig airson an là an-diugh) |date=2014 |publisher=Polyglot |location=Tulach Mhór (Tullamore)}}
* {{cite book |title=The Lion and the Saltire. A Brief History of the Scottish National Party |date=2015 |publisher=lulu.com}}
* {{cite book |title=English-Gaelic Glossary of Current Words and Expressions. Faclair ion-fheuma Beurla-Gàidhlig |date=2021 |publisher=Polyglot |location=Tulach Mhór (Tullamore)}}

== Fèin-eachdraidh ==
* {{Cite news |last=MacAoidh | first=Garbhan |title=Guirme Chnoc Ciana | newspaper=Gairm 124-131 | year=1983-1985 |publisher =Gairm Publications |location=Glaschu}}

== Ùr-sgeul ==
* {{Cite news |last=MacAoidh | first=Garbhan |title=Ishah | newspaper=Gairm 95-100 | year=1976-1977 |publisher =Gairm Publications |location=Glaschu}}

== Airtigilean Gàidhlig ==
* {{Cite news |last=MacAoidh | first=Garbhan |title=Gàidhlig air Creag Ealasaid | newspaper=Gath 3 | year= 2004 |publisher =Gath Publishing Ltd |location=Bearuig (Berwick-upon-Tweed)}}

== Ceanglaichean a-muigh ==
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20250312061025/http://www.everk.it/pdf/la-infana-raso-skotgaela.pdf An Cinneadh Leanabail]  – a [[Scots Gaelic]] translation of ''La infana raso'' by Girvan Christie McKay
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20071009131151/http://www.everk.it/phpwcms_filestorage/4/4_3.pdf The Infant Race] – an English translation of ''La infana raso'' by Girvan Christie McKay
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20071009130642/http://www.everk.it/phpwcms_filestorage/4/4_4.pdf The Bairnlie Race] – a [[Scots language|Scots]] translation of ''La infana raso'' by Girvan Christie McKay

== Iomraidhean ==
&lt;references/&gt;
{{Smachd ùghdarrais}}
[[Roinn-seòrsa:Sgrìobhadairean Gàidhlig]]</text>
      <sha1>h0kujcoz9c58v1gtv29hhzc4yjkflpd</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>583565</id>
      <parentid>583564</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-08-13T12:42:34Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Macgharbhain1</username>
        <id>32776</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>583565</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="6387" sha1="cxxck2szuknacaqlgbkvot6fsb2cupj" xml:space="preserve">{{Bogsa eachdraidh-bheatha
| dàta breith = 14 dhen Lùnasdal 1929
| dealbh = [[file:Girvan McKay AnComunn Manchester abt1959.jpg|thumb|Mar bhall de'n Chomunn Ghàidhealach, mu 1959]]
}}

'S e sgrìobhadair sa' Ghàidhlig is san Esperanto, eadar-theangair agus ministear [[Eaglais_na_h-Alba|Eaglais na h-Alba]] a bha ann an '''Garbhan MacAoidh''' (Beurla: '''Girvan Christie McKay''').

==Sgeulachd beatha==

Rugadh e [[14 an Lùnasdal]] [[1929]] ann an Todos Santos del Chapare, [[Boilibhia]], far an do dh'obair a phàrantan Uilleam MacAoidh (William Fulton McKay) agus Seònaid Nic an Iasgair (Janet &quot;Etta&quot; Girvan Milroy Fisher) mar mhiseanaraidhean. Dh'imrich an teaghlach do dh'Orense san [[An_Spàinn|Spàinn]], ach dh'fhàg iad an tìr aig am [[Cogadh_Sìobhalta_na_Spàinne|Cogadh Sìobhalta na Spàinne]], agus dh'fhuirich iad ann an Oporto anns a'[[A%27_Phortagail|Phortagail]], far an deach Garbhan do dh'Oporto British School bho 1937 gu 1939. Ri am an Dara Chogaidh, fhuair e fhoghlam aig Àrd-sgoil Chinn a'Chnuic (Hillhead) ann an [[Glaschu]] (1940-1946). Thill an teaghlach don Phortagail an dèidh a' chogaidh.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book |last=Macdonald | first=Donald F[arquhar] M[acleod] |author-link=D. F. Macdonald |title=Fasti Ecclesiae Scoticanae |year=1981 |publisher=Saint Andrew Press |location=Edinburgh |volume=X |page=394}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |last=MacAoidh | first=Garbhan |title=Guirme Chnoc Ciana | newspaper=Gairm Gaelic Magazine | year=1983 |publisher =Gairm Publications |location=Glasgow }}&lt;/ref&gt;

Nuair a bha e an sàs mar mhanaidsear sgoil-chànain ''Berlitz'' ann am [[Manchester]] (1957-1962), ionnsaich e Gàidhlig mar bhall de mheur a' Chomunn Ghàidhealach [[Manchester|a' Mhanchain]] (Manchester), far an do thachair e ris a bhean Màiri (Máire), a bha cuideachd na bhall còmhla ri a' brathair [[:en:Tony Coxon|Tony Coxon]]. Dh'obair Garbhan mar mhiseanaraidh is Màiri mar thidsear ann an [[Fara, Sealtainn|Eilean nan Caorach]], [[Sealtainn]] eadar 1963 agus 1965, agus an deidh sin thrèanaich e mar mhinistear de'n [[Eaglais_na_h-Alba|Eaglais Stéidhte]] an [[Obar Dheathain]]. Bha e na mhinistear ann am [[Buenos Aires]], [[An_Argantain|An Argantain]] eadar 1969 is 1974, agus anns [[an Srath]] ([[An_t-Eilean_Sgitheanach|Eilean Sgitheanach]]) eadar 1974 is 1977. An deidh sin bha e na mhinistear de dh'Eaglais Chlèireach na h-Éirinn ann an [[Port_Làirge|Port Láirge]] eadar 1977 agus 1983, agus bhon bhliadhna ud ann an [[Tulach Mhór]] gus an deach e ann an cluaineas ann an 1996.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book |last=Macdonald | first=Finlay Angus John |title=Fasti Ecclesiae Scoticanae |year=2000 |publisher=T&amp;T Clark |location=Edinburgh |volume=XI |page=374}}&lt;/ref&gt; Sgrìobh e clàr-amais sa' Bheurla airson an fhaclair Dwelly, mòran aistean ann an [[Gairm|''Gairm'']] is san iris Esperanto [[:eo:Monato_(gazeto)|''Monato'']].&lt;ref&gt;{{iomradh leabhar | ainm = Ronald | sloinneadh = Black | duilleagan = 796 | ceangal_ùghdair = Raghnall Mac Ille Dhuibh | tiotal = [[An Tuil (Duanaire)|An Tuil: Anthology of 20th century Scottish Gaelic verse]] | foillsichear = Polygon | ionad= Edinburgh | ceann-là = 1999 }}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Eadar-theangachaidhean ==
Dh'fhoillsich e eadar-theangachaidhean [[Antonio Machado Ruiz]] agus [[France Prešeren]] ann an ''Gairm''.

== Leabhraichean ==
* {{cite book |title=Manual para ancianos |date=1972 |publisher=ISEDET |location=Buenos Aires}}
* {{cite book |title=St Andrew's Presbyterian Church, Temperley |date=1973 |publisher=ISEDET |location=Buenos Aires}}
* {{cite book |title=Growth and Eclipse of Presbyterian Missionary Outreach in Argentina |date=1973 |publisher=ISEDET |location=Buenos Aires}}
* {{cite book |title=English-Gaelic Key to Dwelly's Gaelic-English Dictionary. Clàr-innsidh Beurla gu Gàidhlig do'n fhaclair Ghàidhlig le Eideard Dwelly |date=1974 |publisher=Gairm Publications |location=Glaschu}}
* {{iomradh leabhar | tiotal = La Gaela lingvo en Skotlando : hodiaŭ kaj hieraŭ | ceann-là = 1991 |foillsichear = Eldonejo Kardo| ionad = Glaschu || cànan = Esperanto}}
* {{cite book |title=Tasgaidh. A Scots Gaelic Thesaurus |date=2007 |publisher=Polyglot |location=Tulach Mhór (Tullamore)}}
* {{cite book |title=William Auld. Master Poet of Esperanto in Translation|date=2009 |publisher=Polyglot |location=Tulach Mhór (Tullamore)}}
* {{cite book |title=English-Gaelic Key to Dwelly's Illustrated Gaelic-English Dictionary. Clàr-innsidh Beurla gu Gàidhlig do'n fhaclair Ghàidhlig le dealbhan le Eideard Dwelly |date=2013 |publisher=Polyglot (revised and expanded edition of Gairm Publications original of 1974) |location=Tulach Mhór (Tullamore)}}
* {{cite book |title=Gaelic for Today (Gàidhlig airson an là an-diugh) |date=2014 |publisher=Polyglot |location=Tulach Mhór (Tullamore)}}
* {{cite book |title=The Lion and the Saltire. A Brief History of the Scottish National Party |date=2015 |publisher=lulu.com}}
* {{cite book |title=English-Gaelic Glossary of Current Words and Expressions. Faclair ion-fheuma Beurla-Gàidhlig |date=2021 |publisher=Polyglot |location=Tulach Mhór (Tullamore)}}

== Fèin-eachdraidh ==
* {{Cite news |last=MacAoidh | first=Garbhan |title=Guirme Chnoc Ciana | newspaper=Gairm 124-131 | year=1983-1985 |publisher =Gairm Publications |location=Glaschu}}

== Ùr-sgeul ==
* {{Cite news |last=MacAoidh | first=Garbhan |title=Ishah | newspaper=Gairm 95-100 | year=1976-1977 |publisher =Gairm Publications |location=Glaschu}}

== Airtigilean Gàidhlig ==
* {{Cite news |last=MacAoidh | first=Garbhan |title=Gàidhlig air Creag Ealasaid | newspaper=Gath 3 | year= 2004 |publisher =Gath Publishing Ltd |location=Bearuig (Berwick-upon-Tweed)}}

== Ceanglaichean a-muigh ==
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20250312061025/http://www.everk.it/pdf/la-infana-raso-skotgaela.pdf An Cinneadh Leanabail]  – a [[Scots Gaelic]] translation of ''La infana raso'' by Girvan Christie McKay
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20071009131151/http://www.everk.it/phpwcms_filestorage/4/4_3.pdf The Infant Race] – an English translation of ''La infana raso'' by Girvan Christie McKay
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20071009130642/http://www.everk.it/phpwcms_filestorage/4/4_4.pdf The Bairnlie Race] – a [[Scots language|Scots]] translation of ''La infana raso'' by Girvan Christie McKay

== Iomraidhean ==
&lt;references/&gt;
{{Smachd ùghdarrais}}
[[Roinn-seòrsa:Sgrìobhadairean Gàidhlig]]</text>
      <sha1>cxxck2szuknacaqlgbkvot6fsb2cupj</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>583566</id>
      <parentid>583565</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-08-13T18:00:57Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Macgharbhain1</username>
        <id>32776</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>583566</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="6370" sha1="fgztq5o6758m8nx8610n6a6ad7x0s2z" xml:space="preserve">{{Bogsa eachdraidh-bheatha
| dàta breith = 14 dhen Lùnasdal 1929
| dealbh = [[file:Girvan McKay AnComunn Manchester abt1959.jpg|thumb|Mar bhall de'n Chomunn Ghàidhealach, mu 1959]]
}}

'S e sgrìobhadair sa' Ghàidhlig is san Esperanto, eadar-theangair agus ministear [[Eaglais_na_h-Alba|Eaglais na h-Alba]] a bha ann an '''Garbhan MacAoidh''' (Beurla: '''Girvan Christie McKay''').

==Sgeulachd beatha==

Rugadh e [[14 an Lùnasdal]] [[1929]] ann an Todos Santos del Chapare, [[Boilibhia]], far an do dh'obair a phàrantan Uilleam MacAoidh (William Fulton McKay) agus Seònaid Nic an Iasgair (Janet &quot;Etta&quot; Girvan Milroy Fisher) mar mhiseanaraidhean. Dh'imrich an teaghlach do dh'Orense san [[An_Spàinn|Spàinn]], ach dh'fhàg iad an tìr aig am [[Cogadh_Sìobhalta_na_Spàinne|Cogadh Sìobhalta na Spàinne]], agus dh'fhuirich iad ann an Oporto anns a'[[A%27_Phortagail|Phortagail]], far an deach Garbhan do dh'Oporto British School bho 1937 gu 1939. Ri am an Dara Chogaidh, fhuair e fhoghlam aig Àrd-sgoil Chinn a'Chnuic (Hillhead) ann an [[Glaschu]] (1940-1946). Thill an teaghlach don Phortagail an dèidh a' chogaidh.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book |last=Macdonald | first=Donald F[arquhar] M[acleod] |author-link=D. F. Macdonald |title=Fasti Ecclesiae Scoticanae |year=1981 |publisher=Saint Andrew Press |location=Edinburgh |volume=X |page=394}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |last=MacAoidh | first=Garbhan |title=Guirme Chnoc Ciana | newspaper=Gairm Gaelic Magazine | year=1983 |publisher =Gairm Publications |location=Glasgow }}&lt;/ref&gt;

Nuair a bha e an sàs mar mhanaidsear sgoil-chànain ''Berlitz'' ann am [[Manchester]] (1957-1962), ionnsaich e Gàidhlig mar bhall de mheur Chomunn Ghàidhealach [[Manchester|Mhanchester]], far an do thachair e ris a bhean Màiri (Máire), a bha cuideachd na bhall còmhla ri a' brathair [[:en:Tony Coxon|Tony Coxon]]. Dh'obair Garbhan mar mhiseanaraidh is Màiri mar thidsear ann an [[Fara, Sealtainn|Eilean nan Caorach]], [[Sealtainn]] eadar 1963 agus 1965, agus an deidh sin thrèanaich e mar mhinistear de'n [[Eaglais_na_h-Alba|Eaglais Stéidhte]] an [[Obar Dheathain]]. Bha e na mhinistear ann am [[Buenos Aires]], [[An_Argantain|An Argantain]] eadar 1969 is 1974, agus anns [[an Srath]] ([[An_t-Eilean_Sgitheanach|Eilean Sgitheanach]]) eadar 1974 is 1977. An deidh sin bha e na mhinistear de dh'Eaglais Chlèireach na h-Éirinn ann an [[Port_Làirge|Port Láirge]] eadar 1977 agus 1983, agus bhon bhliadhna ud ann an [[Tulach Mhór]] gus an deach e ann an cluaineas ann an 1996.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book |last=Macdonald | first=Finlay Angus John |title=Fasti Ecclesiae Scoticanae |year=2000 |publisher=T&amp;T Clark |location=Edinburgh |volume=XI |page=374}}&lt;/ref&gt; Sgrìobh e clàr-amais sa' Bheurla airson an fhaclair Dwelly, mòran aistean ann an [[Gairm|''Gairm'']] is san iris Esperanto [[:eo:Monato_(gazeto)|''Monato'']].&lt;ref&gt;{{iomradh leabhar | ainm = Ronald | sloinneadh = Black | duilleagan = 796 | ceangal_ùghdair = Raghnall Mac Ille Dhuibh | tiotal = [[An Tuil (Duanaire)|An Tuil: Anthology of 20th century Scottish Gaelic verse]] | foillsichear = Polygon | ionad= Edinburgh | ceann-là = 1999 }}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Eadar-theangachaidhean ==
Dh'fhoillsich e eadar-theangachaidhean [[Antonio Machado Ruiz]] agus [[France Prešeren]] ann an ''Gairm''.

== Leabhraichean ==
* {{cite book |title=Manual para ancianos |date=1972 |publisher=ISEDET |location=Buenos Aires}}
* {{cite book |title=St Andrew's Presbyterian Church, Temperley |date=1973 |publisher=ISEDET |location=Buenos Aires}}
* {{cite book |title=Growth and Eclipse of Presbyterian Missionary Outreach in Argentina |date=1973 |publisher=ISEDET |location=Buenos Aires}}
* {{cite book |title=English-Gaelic Key to Dwelly's Gaelic-English Dictionary. Clàr-innsidh Beurla gu Gàidhlig do'n fhaclair Ghàidhlig le Eideard Dwelly |date=1974 |publisher=Gairm Publications |location=Glaschu}}
* {{iomradh leabhar | tiotal = La Gaela lingvo en Skotlando : hodiaŭ kaj hieraŭ | ceann-là = 1991 |foillsichear = Eldonejo Kardo| ionad = Glaschu || cànan = Esperanto}}
* {{cite book |title=Tasgaidh. A Scots Gaelic Thesaurus |date=2007 |publisher=Polyglot |location=Tulach Mhór (Tullamore)}}
* {{cite book |title=William Auld. Master Poet of Esperanto in Translation|date=2009 |publisher=Polyglot |location=Tulach Mhór (Tullamore)}}
* {{cite book |title=English-Gaelic Key to Dwelly's Illustrated Gaelic-English Dictionary. Clàr-innsidh Beurla gu Gàidhlig do'n fhaclair Ghàidhlig le dealbhan le Eideard Dwelly |date=2013 |publisher=Polyglot (revised and expanded edition of Gairm Publications original of 1974) |location=Tulach Mhór (Tullamore)}}
* {{cite book |title=Gaelic for Today (Gàidhlig airson an là an-diugh) |date=2014 |publisher=Polyglot |location=Tulach Mhór (Tullamore)}}
* {{cite book |title=The Lion and the Saltire. A Brief History of the Scottish National Party |date=2015 |publisher=lulu.com}}
* {{cite book |title=English-Gaelic Glossary of Current Words and Expressions. Faclair ion-fheuma Beurla-Gàidhlig |date=2021 |publisher=Polyglot |location=Tulach Mhór (Tullamore)}}

== Fèin-eachdraidh ==
* {{Cite news |last=MacAoidh | first=Garbhan |title=Guirme Chnoc Ciana | newspaper=Gairm 124-131 | year=1983-1985 |publisher =Gairm Publications |location=Glaschu}}

== Ùr-sgeul ==
* {{Cite news |last=MacAoidh | first=Garbhan |title=Ishah | newspaper=Gairm 95-100 | year=1976-1977 |publisher =Gairm Publications |location=Glaschu}}

== Airtigilean Gàidhlig ==
* {{Cite news |last=MacAoidh | first=Garbhan |title=Gàidhlig air Creag Ealasaid | newspaper=Gath 3 | year= 2004 |publisher =Gath Publishing Ltd |location=Bearuig (Berwick-upon-Tweed)}}

== Ceanglaichean a-muigh ==
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20250312061025/http://www.everk.it/pdf/la-infana-raso-skotgaela.pdf An Cinneadh Leanabail]  – a [[Scots Gaelic]] translation of ''La infana raso'' by Girvan Christie McKay
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20071009131151/http://www.everk.it/phpwcms_filestorage/4/4_3.pdf The Infant Race] – an English translation of ''La infana raso'' by Girvan Christie McKay
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20071009130642/http://www.everk.it/phpwcms_filestorage/4/4_4.pdf The Bairnlie Race] – a [[Scots language|Scots]] translation of ''La infana raso'' by Girvan Christie McKay

== Iomraidhean ==
&lt;references/&gt;
{{Smachd ùghdarrais}}
[[Roinn-seòrsa:Sgrìobhadairean Gàidhlig]]</text>
      <sha1>fgztq5o6758m8nx8610n6a6ad7x0s2z</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>583567</id>
      <parentid>583566</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-08-13T18:05:02Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Macgharbhain1</username>
        <id>32776</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>583567</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="6357" sha1="bazmf5j4ov8wzwdvb8bjkoghy79oxqo" xml:space="preserve">{{Bogsa eachdraidh-bheatha
| dàta breith = 14 dhen Lùnasdal 1929
| dealbh = [[file:Girvan McKay AnComunn Manchester abt1959.jpg|thumb|Mar bhall de'n Chomunn Ghàidhealach, mu 1959]]
}}

'S e sgrìobhadair sa' Ghàidhlig is san Esperanto, eadar-theangair agus ministear [[Eaglais_na_h-Alba|Eaglais na h-Alba]] a bha ann an '''Garbhan MacAoidh''' (Beurla: '''Girvan Christie McKay''').

==Sgeulachd beatha==

Rugadh e [[14 an Lùnasdal]] [[1929]] ann an Todos Santos del Chapare, [[Boilibhia]], far an do dh'obair a phàrantan Uilleam MacAoidh (William Fulton McKay) agus Seònaid Nic an Iasgair (Janet &quot;Etta&quot; Girvan Milroy Fisher) mar mhiseanaraidhean. Dh'imrich an teaghlach do dh'Orense san [[An_Spàinn|Spàinn]], ach dh'fhàg iad an tìr aig am [[Cogadh_Sìobhalta_na_Spàinne|Cogadh Sìobhalta na Spàinne]], agus dh'fhuirich iad ann an Oporto anns a'[[A%27_Phortagail|Phortagail]], far an deach Garbhan do dh'Oporto British School bho 1937 gu 1939. Ri am an Dara Chogaidh, fhuair e fhoghlam aig Àrd-sgoil Chinn a'Chnuic (Hillhead) ann an [[Glaschu]] (1940-1946). Thill an teaghlach don Phortagail an dèidh a' chogaidh.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book |last=Macdonald | first=Donald F[arquhar] M[acleod] |author-link=D. F. Macdonald |title=Fasti Ecclesiae Scoticanae |year=1981 |publisher=Saint Andrew Press |location=Edinburgh |volume=X |page=394}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |last=MacAoidh | first=Garbhan |title=Guirme Chnoc Ciana | newspaper=Gairm | year=1983 |publisher =Gairm Publications |location=Glaschu}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Nuair a bha e an sàs mar mhanaidsear sgoil-chànain ''Berlitz'' ann am [[Manchester]] (1957-1962), ionnsaich e Gàidhlig mar bhall de mheur de Chomunn Ghàidhealach de'n bhaile ud, agus 'se sin far an do thachair e ris a bhean Màiri (Máire), a bha cuideachd na bhall còmhla ri a bràthair [[:en:Tony Coxon|Tony Coxon]]. Dh'obair Garbhan mar mhiseanaraidh is Màiri mar thidsear ann an [[Fara, Sealtainn|Eilean nan Caorach]], [[Sealtainn]] eadar 1963 agus 1965, agus an deidh sin thrèanaich e mar mhinistear de'n [[Eaglais_na_h-Alba|Eaglais Stéidhte]] an [[Obar Dheathain]]. Bha e na mhinistear ann am [[Buenos Aires]], [[An_Argantain|An Argantain]] eadar 1969 is 1974, agus anns [[an Srath]] ([[An_t-Eilean_Sgitheanach|Eilean Sgitheanach]]) eadar 1974 is 1977. An deidh sin bha e na mhinistear de dh'Eaglais Chlèireach na h-Éirinn ann an [[Port_Làirge|Port Láirge]] eadar 1977 agus 1983, agus bhon bhliadhna ud ann an [[Tulach Mhór]] gus an deach e ann an cluaineas ann an 1996.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book |last=Macdonald | first=Finlay Angus John |title=Fasti Ecclesiae Scoticanae |year=2000 |publisher=T&amp;T Clark |location=Edinburgh |volume=XI |page=374}}&lt;/ref&gt; Sgrìobh e clàr-amais sa' Bheurla airson an fhaclair Dwelly, mòran aistean ann an [[Gairm|''Gairm'']] is san iris Esperanto [[:eo:Monato_(gazeto)|''Monato'']].&lt;ref&gt;{{iomradh leabhar | ainm = Ronald | sloinneadh = Black | duilleagan = 796 | ceangal_ùghdair = Raghnall Mac Ille Dhuibh | tiotal = [[An Tuil (Duanaire)|An Tuil: Anthology of 20th century Scottish Gaelic verse]] | foillsichear = Polygon | ionad= Edinburgh | ceann-là = 1999 }}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Eadar-theangachaidhean ==
Dh'fhoillsich e eadar-theangachaidhean [[Antonio Machado Ruiz]] agus [[France Prešeren]] ann an ''Gairm''.

== Leabhraichean ==
* {{cite book |title=Manual para ancianos |date=1972 |publisher=ISEDET |location=Buenos Aires}}
* {{cite book |title=St Andrew's Presbyterian Church, Temperley |date=1973 |publisher=ISEDET |location=Buenos Aires}}
* {{cite book |title=Growth and Eclipse of Presbyterian Missionary Outreach in Argentina |date=1973 |publisher=ISEDET |location=Buenos Aires}}
* {{cite book |title=English-Gaelic Key to Dwelly's Gaelic-English Dictionary. Clàr-innsidh Beurla gu Gàidhlig do'n fhaclair Ghàidhlig le Eideard Dwelly |date=1974 |publisher=Gairm Publications |location=Glaschu}}
* {{iomradh leabhar | tiotal = La Gaela lingvo en Skotlando : hodiaŭ kaj hieraŭ | ceann-là = 1991 |foillsichear = Eldonejo Kardo| ionad = Glaschu || cànan = Esperanto}}
* {{cite book |title=Tasgaidh. A Scots Gaelic Thesaurus |date=2007 |publisher=Polyglot |location=Tulach Mhór (Tullamore)}}
* {{cite book |title=William Auld. Master Poet of Esperanto in Translation|date=2009 |publisher=Polyglot |location=Tulach Mhór (Tullamore)}}
* {{cite book |title=English-Gaelic Key to Dwelly's Illustrated Gaelic-English Dictionary. Clàr-innsidh Beurla gu Gàidhlig do'n fhaclair Ghàidhlig le dealbhan le Eideard Dwelly |date=2013 |publisher=Polyglot (revised and expanded edition of Gairm Publications original of 1974) |location=Tulach Mhór (Tullamore)}}
* {{cite book |title=Gaelic for Today (Gàidhlig airson an là an-diugh) |date=2014 |publisher=Polyglot |location=Tulach Mhór (Tullamore)}}
* {{cite book |title=The Lion and the Saltire. A Brief History of the Scottish National Party |date=2015 |publisher=lulu.com}}
* {{cite book |title=English-Gaelic Glossary of Current Words and Expressions. Faclair ion-fheuma Beurla-Gàidhlig |date=2021 |publisher=Polyglot |location=Tulach Mhór (Tullamore)}}

== Fèin-eachdraidh ==
* {{Cite news |last=MacAoidh | first=Garbhan |title=Guirme Chnoc Ciana | newspaper=Gairm 124-131 | year=1983-1985 |publisher =Gairm Publications |location=Glaschu}}

== Ùr-sgeul ==
* {{Cite news |last=MacAoidh | first=Garbhan |title=Ishah | newspaper=Gairm 95-100 | year=1976-1977 |publisher =Gairm Publications |location=Glaschu}}

== Airtigilean Gàidhlig ==
* {{Cite news |last=MacAoidh | first=Garbhan |title=Gàidhlig air Creag Ealasaid | newspaper=Gath 3 | year= 2004 |publisher =Gath Publishing Ltd |location=Bearuig (Berwick-upon-Tweed)}}

== Ceanglaichean a-muigh ==
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20250312061025/http://www.everk.it/pdf/la-infana-raso-skotgaela.pdf An Cinneadh Leanabail]  – a [[Scots Gaelic]] translation of ''La infana raso'' by Girvan Christie McKay
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20071009131151/http://www.everk.it/phpwcms_filestorage/4/4_3.pdf The Infant Race] – an English translation of ''La infana raso'' by Girvan Christie McKay
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20071009130642/http://www.everk.it/phpwcms_filestorage/4/4_4.pdf The Bairnlie Race] – a [[Scots language|Scots]] translation of ''La infana raso'' by Girvan Christie McKay

== Iomraidhean ==
&lt;references/&gt;
{{Smachd ùghdarrais}}
[[Roinn-seòrsa:Sgrìobhadairean Gàidhlig]]</text>
      <sha1>bazmf5j4ov8wzwdvb8bjkoghy79oxqo</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>583568</id>
      <parentid>583567</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-08-13T18:08:24Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Macgharbhain1</username>
        <id>32776</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>583568</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="6357" sha1="jpytmzn7aupzkik1po9vk8gtdz6x7b5" xml:space="preserve">{{Bogsa eachdraidh-bheatha
| dàta breith = 14 dhen Lùnasdal 1929
| dealbh = [[file:Girvan McKay AnComunn Manchester abt1959.jpg|thumb|Mar bhall de'n Chomunn Ghàidhealach, mu 1959]]
}}

'S e sgrìobhadair sa' Ghàidhlig is san Esperanto, eadar-theangair agus ministear [[Eaglais_na_h-Alba|Eaglais na h-Alba]] a bha ann an '''Garbhan MacAoidh''' (Beurla: '''Girvan Christie McKay''').

==Sgeulachd beatha==

Rugadh e [[14 an Lùnasdal]] [[1929]] ann an Todos Santos del Chapare, [[Boilibhia]], far an do dh'obair a phàrantan Uilleam MacAoidh (William Fulton McKay) agus Seònaid Nic an Iasgair (Janet &quot;Etta&quot; Girvan Milroy Fisher) mar mhiseanaraidhean. Dh'imrich an teaghlach do dh'Orense san [[An_Spàinn|Spàinn]], ach dh'fhàg iad an tìr aig am [[Cogadh_Sìobhalta_na_Spàinne|Cogadh Sìobhalta na Spàinne]], agus dh'fhuirich iad ann an Oporto anns a'[[A%27_Phortagail|Phortagail]], far an deach Garbhan do dh'Oporto British School bho 1937 gu 1939. Ri am an Dara Chogaidh, fhuair e fhoghlam aig Àrd-sgoil Chinn a'Chnuic (Hillhead) ann an [[Glaschu]] (1940-1946). Thill an teaghlach don Phortagail an dèidh a' chogaidh.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book |last=Macdonald | first=Donald F[arquhar] M[acleod] |author-link=D. F. Macdonald |title=Fasti Ecclesiae Scoticanae |year=1981 |publisher=Saint Andrew Press |location=Edinburgh |volume=X |page=394}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |last=MacAoidh | first=Garbhan |title=Guirme Chnoc Ciana | newspaper=Gairm | year=1983 |publisher =Gairm Publications |location=Glaschu}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Nuair a bha e an sàs mar mhanaidsear sgoil-chànain ''Berlitz'' ann am [[Manchester]] (1957-1962), ionnsaich e Gàidhlig mar bhall de mheur de Chomunn Ghàidhealach de'n bhaile ud, agus 'se sin far an do thachair e ris a bhean Màiri (Máire), a bha cuideachd na bhall còmhla ri a bràthair [[:en:Tony Coxon|Tony Coxon]]. Dh'obair Garbhan mar mhiseanaraidh is Màiri mar thidsear ann an [[Fara, Sealtainn|Eilean nan Caorach]], [[Sealtainn]] eadar 1963 agus 1965, agus an deidh sin thrèanaich e mar mhinistear de'n [[Eaglais_na_h-Alba|Eaglais Stéidhte]] an [[Obar Dheathain]]. Bha e na mhinistear ann am [[Buenos Aires]], [[An_Argantain|An Argantain]] eadar 1969 is 1974, agus anns [[an Srath]] ([[An_t-Eilean_Sgitheanach|Eilean Sgitheanach]]) eadar 1974 is 1977. An deidh sin bha e na mhinistear de dh'Eaglais Chlèireach na h-Èirinn ann am [[Port_Làirge|Port Láirge]] eadar 1977 agus 1983, agus bhon bhliadhna ud ann an [[Tulach Mhór]] gus an deach e ann an cluaineas ann an 1996.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book |last=Macdonald | first=Finlay Angus John |title=Fasti Ecclesiae Scoticanae |year=2000 |publisher=T&amp;T Clark |location=Edinburgh |volume=XI |page=374}}&lt;/ref&gt; Sgrìobh e clàr-amais sa' Bheurla airson an fhaclair Dwelly, mòran aistean ann an [[Gairm|''Gairm'']] is san iris Esperanto [[:eo:Monato_(gazeto)|''Monato'']].&lt;ref&gt;{{iomradh leabhar | ainm = Ronald | sloinneadh = Black | duilleagan = 796 | ceangal_ùghdair = Raghnall Mac Ille Dhuibh | tiotal = [[An Tuil (Duanaire)|An Tuil: Anthology of 20th century Scottish Gaelic verse]] | foillsichear = Polygon | ionad= Edinburgh | ceann-là = 1999 }}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Eadar-theangachaidhean ==
Dh'fhoillsich e eadar-theangachaidhean [[Antonio Machado Ruiz]] agus [[France Prešeren]] ann an ''Gairm''.

== Leabhraichean ==
* {{cite book |title=Manual para ancianos |date=1972 |publisher=ISEDET |location=Buenos Aires}}
* {{cite book |title=St Andrew's Presbyterian Church, Temperley |date=1973 |publisher=ISEDET |location=Buenos Aires}}
* {{cite book |title=Growth and Eclipse of Presbyterian Missionary Outreach in Argentina |date=1973 |publisher=ISEDET |location=Buenos Aires}}
* {{cite book |title=English-Gaelic Key to Dwelly's Gaelic-English Dictionary. Clàr-innsidh Beurla gu Gàidhlig do'n fhaclair Ghàidhlig le Eideard Dwelly |date=1974 |publisher=Gairm Publications |location=Glaschu}}
* {{iomradh leabhar | tiotal = La Gaela lingvo en Skotlando : hodiaŭ kaj hieraŭ | ceann-là = 1991 |foillsichear = Eldonejo Kardo| ionad = Glaschu || cànan = Esperanto}}
* {{cite book |title=Tasgaidh. A Scots Gaelic Thesaurus |date=2007 |publisher=Polyglot |location=Tulach Mhór (Tullamore)}}
* {{cite book |title=William Auld. Master Poet of Esperanto in Translation|date=2009 |publisher=Polyglot |location=Tulach Mhór (Tullamore)}}
* {{cite book |title=English-Gaelic Key to Dwelly's Illustrated Gaelic-English Dictionary. Clàr-innsidh Beurla gu Gàidhlig do'n fhaclair Ghàidhlig le dealbhan le Eideard Dwelly |date=2013 |publisher=Polyglot (revised and expanded edition of Gairm Publications original of 1974) |location=Tulach Mhór (Tullamore)}}
* {{cite book |title=Gaelic for Today (Gàidhlig airson an là an-diugh) |date=2014 |publisher=Polyglot |location=Tulach Mhór (Tullamore)}}
* {{cite book |title=The Lion and the Saltire. A Brief History of the Scottish National Party |date=2015 |publisher=lulu.com}}
* {{cite book |title=English-Gaelic Glossary of Current Words and Expressions. Faclair ion-fheuma Beurla-Gàidhlig |date=2021 |publisher=Polyglot |location=Tulach Mhór (Tullamore)}}

== Fèin-eachdraidh ==
* {{Cite news |last=MacAoidh | first=Garbhan |title=Guirme Chnoc Ciana | newspaper=Gairm 124-131 | year=1983-1985 |publisher =Gairm Publications |location=Glaschu}}

== Ùr-sgeul ==
* {{Cite news |last=MacAoidh | first=Garbhan |title=Ishah | newspaper=Gairm 95-100 | year=1976-1977 |publisher =Gairm Publications |location=Glaschu}}

== Airtigilean Gàidhlig ==
* {{Cite news |last=MacAoidh | first=Garbhan |title=Gàidhlig air Creag Ealasaid | newspaper=Gath 3 | year= 2004 |publisher =Gath Publishing Ltd |location=Bearuig (Berwick-upon-Tweed)}}

== Ceanglaichean a-muigh ==
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20250312061025/http://www.everk.it/pdf/la-infana-raso-skotgaela.pdf An Cinneadh Leanabail]  – a [[Scots Gaelic]] translation of ''La infana raso'' by Girvan Christie McKay
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20071009131151/http://www.everk.it/phpwcms_filestorage/4/4_3.pdf The Infant Race] – an English translation of ''La infana raso'' by Girvan Christie McKay
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20071009130642/http://www.everk.it/phpwcms_filestorage/4/4_4.pdf The Bairnlie Race] – a [[Scots language|Scots]] translation of ''La infana raso'' by Girvan Christie McKay

== Iomraidhean ==
&lt;references/&gt;
{{Smachd ùghdarrais}}
[[Roinn-seòrsa:Sgrìobhadairean Gàidhlig]]</text>
      <sha1>jpytmzn7aupzkik1po9vk8gtdz6x7b5</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>583569</id>
      <parentid>583568</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-08-13T18:14:26Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Macgharbhain1</username>
        <id>32776</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>583569</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="6360" sha1="fv1w17hp4qcrds207o9499u8y72e7vx" xml:space="preserve">{{Bogsa eachdraidh-bheatha
| dàta breith = 14 dhen Lùnasdal 1929
| dealbh = [[file:Girvan McKay AnComunn Manchester abt1959.jpg|thumb|Mar bhall de'n Chomunn Ghàidhealach, mu 1959]]
}}

'S e sgrìobhadair sa' Ghàidhlig is san Esperanto, eadar-theangair agus ministear [[Eaglais_na_h-Alba|Eaglais na h-Alba]] a bha ann an '''Garbhan MacAoidh''' (Beurla: '''Girvan Christie McKay''').

==Sgeulachd beatha==

Rugadh e [[14 an Lùnasdal]] [[1929]] ann an Todos Santos del Chapare, [[Boilibhia]], far an do dh'obair a phàrantan Uilleam MacAoidh (William Fulton McKay) agus Seònaid Nic an Iasgair (Janet &quot;Etta&quot; Girvan Milroy Fisher) mar mhiseanaraidhean. Dh'imrich an teaghlach do dh'Orense san [[An_Spàinn|Spàinn]], ach dh'fhàg iad an tìr aig am [[Cogadh_Sìobhalta_na_Spàinne|Cogadh Sìobhalta na Spàinne]], agus dh'fhuirich iad ann an Oporto anns a'[[A%27_Phortagail|Phortagail]], far an deach Garbhan do dh'Oporto British School bho 1937 gu 1939. Ri am an Dara Chogaidh, fhuair e fhoghlam aig Àrd-sgoil Chinn a'Chnuic (Hillhead) ann an [[Glaschu]] (1940-1946). Thill an teaghlach don Phortagail an dèidh a' chogaidh.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book |last=Macdonald | first=Donald F[arquhar] M[acleod] |author-link=D. F. Macdonald |title=Fasti Ecclesiae Scoticanae |year=1981 |publisher=Saint Andrew Press |location=Edinburgh |volume=X |page=394}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |last=MacAoidh | first=Garbhan |title=Guirme Chnoc Ciana | newspaper=Gairm | year=1983 |publisher =Gairm Publications |location=Glaschu}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Nuair a bha e an sàs mar mhanaidsear sgoil-chànain ''Berlitz'' ann am [[Manchester]] (1957-1962), ionnsaich e Gàidhlig mar bhall de mheur de Chomunn Ghàidhealach de'n bhaile ud, agus 'se sin far an do thachair e ris a bhean Màiri (Máire), a bha cuideachd na bhall còmhla ri a bràthair [[:en:Tony Coxon|Tony Coxon]]. Dh'obair Garbhan mar mhiseanaraidh is Màiri mar thidsear ann an [[Fara, Sealtainn|Eilean nan Caorach]], [[Sealtainn]] eadar 1963 agus 1965, agus an deidh sin thrèanaich e mar mhinistear de'n [[Eaglais_na_h-Alba|Eaglais Stèidhichte]] an [[Obar Dheathain]]. Bha e na mhinistear ann am [[Buenos Aires]], [[An_Argantain|An Argantain]] eadar 1969 is 1974, agus anns [[an Srath]] ([[An_t-Eilean_Sgitheanach|Eilean Sgitheanach]]) eadar 1974 is 1977. An deidh sin bha e na mhinistear de dh'Eaglais Chlèireach na h-Èirinn ann am [[Port_Làirge|Port Láirge]] eadar 1977 agus 1983, agus bhon bhliadhna ud ann an [[Tulach Mhór]] gus an deach e ann an cluaineas ann an 1996.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book |last=Macdonald | first=Finlay Angus John |title=Fasti Ecclesiae Scoticanae |year=2000 |publisher=T&amp;T Clark |location=Edinburgh |volume=XI |page=374}}&lt;/ref&gt; Sgrìobh e clàr-amais sa' Bheurla airson an fhaclair Dwelly, mòran aistean ann an [[Gairm|''Gairm'']] is san iris Esperanto [[:eo:Monato_(gazeto)|''Monato'']].&lt;ref&gt;{{iomradh leabhar | ainm = Ronald | sloinneadh = Black | duilleagan = 796 | ceangal_ùghdair = Raghnall Mac Ille Dhuibh | tiotal = [[An Tuil (Duanaire)|An Tuil: Anthology of 20th century Scottish Gaelic verse]] | foillsichear = Polygon | ionad= Edinburgh | ceann-là = 1999 }}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Eadar-theangachaidhean ==
Dh'fhoillsich e eadar-theangachaidhean [[Antonio Machado Ruiz]] agus [[France Prešeren]] ann an ''Gairm''.

== Leabhraichean ==
* {{cite book |title=Manual para ancianos |date=1972 |publisher=ISEDET |location=Buenos Aires}}
* {{cite book |title=St Andrew's Presbyterian Church, Temperley |date=1973 |publisher=ISEDET |location=Buenos Aires}}
* {{cite book |title=Growth and Eclipse of Presbyterian Missionary Outreach in Argentina |date=1973 |publisher=ISEDET |location=Buenos Aires}}
* {{cite book |title=English-Gaelic Key to Dwelly's Gaelic-English Dictionary. Clàr-innsidh Beurla gu Gàidhlig do'n fhaclair Ghàidhlig le Eideard Dwelly |date=1974 |publisher=Gairm Publications |location=Glaschu}}
* {{iomradh leabhar | tiotal = La Gaela lingvo en Skotlando : hodiaŭ kaj hieraŭ | ceann-là = 1991 |foillsichear = Eldonejo Kardo| ionad = Glaschu || cànan = Esperanto}}
* {{cite book |title=Tasgaidh. A Scots Gaelic Thesaurus |date=2007 |publisher=Polyglot |location=Tulach Mhór (Tullamore)}}
* {{cite book |title=William Auld. Master Poet of Esperanto in Translation|date=2009 |publisher=Polyglot |location=Tulach Mhór (Tullamore)}}
* {{cite book |title=English-Gaelic Key to Dwelly's Illustrated Gaelic-English Dictionary. Clàr-innsidh Beurla gu Gàidhlig do'n fhaclair Ghàidhlig le dealbhan le Eideard Dwelly |date=2013 |publisher=Polyglot (revised and expanded edition of Gairm Publications original of 1974) |location=Tulach Mhór (Tullamore)}}
* {{cite book |title=Gaelic for Today (Gàidhlig airson an là an-diugh) |date=2014 |publisher=Polyglot |location=Tulach Mhór (Tullamore)}}
* {{cite book |title=The Lion and the Saltire. A Brief History of the Scottish National Party |date=2015 |publisher=lulu.com}}
* {{cite book |title=English-Gaelic Glossary of Current Words and Expressions. Faclair ion-fheuma Beurla-Gàidhlig |date=2021 |publisher=Polyglot |location=Tulach Mhór (Tullamore)}}

== Fèin-eachdraidh ==
* {{Cite news |last=MacAoidh | first=Garbhan |title=Guirme Chnoc Ciana | newspaper=Gairm 124-131 | year=1983-1985 |publisher =Gairm Publications |location=Glaschu}}

== Ùr-sgeul ==
* {{Cite news |last=MacAoidh | first=Garbhan |title=Ishah | newspaper=Gairm 95-100 | year=1976-1977 |publisher =Gairm Publications |location=Glaschu}}

== Airtigilean Gàidhlig ==
* {{Cite news |last=MacAoidh | first=Garbhan |title=Gàidhlig air Creag Ealasaid | newspaper=Gath 3 | year= 2004 |publisher =Gath Publishing Ltd |location=Bearuig (Berwick-upon-Tweed)}}

== Ceanglaichean a-muigh ==
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20250312061025/http://www.everk.it/pdf/la-infana-raso-skotgaela.pdf An Cinneadh Leanabail]  – a [[Scots Gaelic]] translation of ''La infana raso'' by Girvan Christie McKay
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20071009131151/http://www.everk.it/phpwcms_filestorage/4/4_3.pdf The Infant Race] – an English translation of ''La infana raso'' by Girvan Christie McKay
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20071009130642/http://www.everk.it/phpwcms_filestorage/4/4_4.pdf The Bairnlie Race] – a [[Scots language|Scots]] translation of ''La infana raso'' by Girvan Christie McKay

== Iomraidhean ==
&lt;references/&gt;
{{Smachd ùghdarrais}}
[[Roinn-seòrsa:Sgrìobhadairean Gàidhlig]]</text>
      <sha1>fv1w17hp4qcrds207o9499u8y72e7vx</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>583573</id>
      <parentid>583569</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-08-14T08:01:44Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Macgharbhain1</username>
        <id>32776</id>
      </contributor>
      <minor />
      <comment>/* Ceanglaichean a-muigh */</comment>
      <origin>583573</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="5737" sha1="2mhtcfg6gr8v1bqhyak0rqmdqekjteu" xml:space="preserve">{{Bogsa eachdraidh-bheatha
| dàta breith = 14 dhen Lùnasdal 1929
| dealbh = [[file:Girvan McKay AnComunn Manchester abt1959.jpg|thumb|Mar bhall de'n Chomunn Ghàidhealach, mu 1959]]
}}

'S e sgrìobhadair sa' Ghàidhlig is san Esperanto, eadar-theangair agus ministear [[Eaglais_na_h-Alba|Eaglais na h-Alba]] a bha ann an '''Garbhan MacAoidh''' (Beurla: '''Girvan Christie McKay''').

==Sgeulachd beatha==

Rugadh e [[14 an Lùnasdal]] [[1929]] ann an Todos Santos del Chapare, [[Boilibhia]], far an do dh'obair a phàrantan Uilleam MacAoidh (William Fulton McKay) agus Seònaid Nic an Iasgair (Janet &quot;Etta&quot; Girvan Milroy Fisher) mar mhiseanaraidhean. Dh'imrich an teaghlach do dh'Orense san [[An_Spàinn|Spàinn]], ach dh'fhàg iad an tìr aig am [[Cogadh_Sìobhalta_na_Spàinne|Cogadh Sìobhalta na Spàinne]], agus dh'fhuirich iad ann an Oporto anns a'[[A%27_Phortagail|Phortagail]], far an deach Garbhan do dh'Oporto British School bho 1937 gu 1939. Ri am an Dara Chogaidh, fhuair e fhoghlam aig Àrd-sgoil Chinn a'Chnuic (Hillhead) ann an [[Glaschu]] (1940-1946). Thill an teaghlach don Phortagail an dèidh a' chogaidh.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book |last=Macdonald | first=Donald F[arquhar] M[acleod] |author-link=D. F. Macdonald |title=Fasti Ecclesiae Scoticanae |year=1981 |publisher=Saint Andrew Press |location=Edinburgh |volume=X |page=394}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |last=MacAoidh | first=Garbhan |title=Guirme Chnoc Ciana | newspaper=Gairm | year=1983 |publisher =Gairm Publications |location=Glaschu}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Nuair a bha e an sàs mar mhanaidsear sgoil-chànain ''Berlitz'' ann am [[Manchester]] (1957-1962), ionnsaich e Gàidhlig mar bhall de mheur de Chomunn Ghàidhealach de'n bhaile ud, agus 'se sin far an do thachair e ris a bhean Màiri (Máire), a bha cuideachd na bhall còmhla ri a bràthair [[:en:Tony Coxon|Tony Coxon]]. Dh'obair Garbhan mar mhiseanaraidh is Màiri mar thidsear ann an [[Fara, Sealtainn|Eilean nan Caorach]], [[Sealtainn]] eadar 1963 agus 1965, agus an deidh sin thrèanaich e mar mhinistear de'n [[Eaglais_na_h-Alba|Eaglais Stèidhichte]] an [[Obar Dheathain]]. Bha e na mhinistear ann am [[Buenos Aires]], [[An_Argantain|An Argantain]] eadar 1969 is 1974, agus anns [[an Srath]] ([[An_t-Eilean_Sgitheanach|Eilean Sgitheanach]]) eadar 1974 is 1977. An deidh sin bha e na mhinistear de dh'Eaglais Chlèireach na h-Èirinn ann am [[Port_Làirge|Port Láirge]] eadar 1977 agus 1983, agus bhon bhliadhna ud ann an [[Tulach Mhór]] gus an deach e ann an cluaineas ann an 1996.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book |last=Macdonald | first=Finlay Angus John |title=Fasti Ecclesiae Scoticanae |year=2000 |publisher=T&amp;T Clark |location=Edinburgh |volume=XI |page=374}}&lt;/ref&gt; Sgrìobh e clàr-amais sa' Bheurla airson an fhaclair Dwelly, mòran aistean ann an [[Gairm|''Gairm'']] is san iris Esperanto [[:eo:Monato_(gazeto)|''Monato'']].&lt;ref&gt;{{iomradh leabhar | ainm = Ronald | sloinneadh = Black | duilleagan = 796 | ceangal_ùghdair = Raghnall Mac Ille Dhuibh | tiotal = [[An Tuil (Duanaire)|An Tuil: Anthology of 20th century Scottish Gaelic verse]] | foillsichear = Polygon | ionad= Edinburgh | ceann-là = 1999 }}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Eadar-theangachaidhean ==
Dh'fhoillsich e eadar-theangachaidhean [[Antonio Machado Ruiz]] agus [[France Prešeren]] ann an ''Gairm''.

== Leabhraichean ==
* {{cite book |title=Manual para ancianos |date=1972 |publisher=ISEDET |location=Buenos Aires}}
* {{cite book |title=St Andrew's Presbyterian Church, Temperley |date=1973 |publisher=ISEDET |location=Buenos Aires}}
* {{cite book |title=Growth and Eclipse of Presbyterian Missionary Outreach in Argentina |date=1973 |publisher=ISEDET |location=Buenos Aires}}
* {{cite book |title=English-Gaelic Key to Dwelly's Gaelic-English Dictionary. Clàr-innsidh Beurla gu Gàidhlig do'n fhaclair Ghàidhlig le Eideard Dwelly |date=1974 |publisher=Gairm Publications |location=Glaschu}}
* {{iomradh leabhar | tiotal = La Gaela lingvo en Skotlando : hodiaŭ kaj hieraŭ | ceann-là = 1991 |foillsichear = Eldonejo Kardo| ionad = Glaschu || cànan = Esperanto}}
* {{cite book |title=Tasgaidh. A Scots Gaelic Thesaurus |date=2007 |publisher=Polyglot |location=Tulach Mhór (Tullamore)}}
* {{cite book |title=William Auld. Master Poet of Esperanto in Translation|date=2009 |publisher=Polyglot |location=Tulach Mhór (Tullamore)}}
* {{cite book |title=English-Gaelic Key to Dwelly's Illustrated Gaelic-English Dictionary. Clàr-innsidh Beurla gu Gàidhlig do'n fhaclair Ghàidhlig le dealbhan le Eideard Dwelly |date=2013 |publisher=Polyglot (revised and expanded edition of Gairm Publications original of 1974) |location=Tulach Mhór (Tullamore)}}
* {{cite book |title=Gaelic for Today (Gàidhlig airson an là an-diugh) |date=2014 |publisher=Polyglot |location=Tulach Mhór (Tullamore)}}
* {{cite book |title=The Lion and the Saltire. A Brief History of the Scottish National Party |date=2015 |publisher=lulu.com}}
* {{cite book |title=English-Gaelic Glossary of Current Words and Expressions. Faclair ion-fheuma Beurla-Gàidhlig |date=2021 |publisher=Polyglot |location=Tulach Mhór (Tullamore)}}

== Fèin-eachdraidh ==
* {{Cite news |last=MacAoidh | first=Garbhan |title=Guirme Chnoc Ciana | newspaper=Gairm 124-131 | year=1983-1985 |publisher =Gairm Publications |location=Glaschu}}

== Ùr-sgeul ==
* {{Cite news |last=MacAoidh | first=Garbhan |title=Ishah | newspaper=Gairm 95-100 | year=1976-1977 |publisher =Gairm Publications |location=Glaschu}}

== Airtigilean Gàidhlig ==
* {{Cite news |last=MacAoidh | first=Garbhan |title=Gàidhlig air Creag Ealasaid | newspaper=Gath 3 | year= 2004 |publisher =Gath Publishing Ltd |location=Bearuig (Berwick-upon-Tweed)}}

== Iomraidhean ==
&lt;references/&gt;
{{Smachd ùghdarrais}}
[[Roinn-seòrsa:Sgrìobhadairean Gàidhlig]]</text>
      <sha1>2mhtcfg6gr8v1bqhyak0rqmdqekjteu</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>583574</id>
      <parentid>583573</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-08-14T10:05:03Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Macgharbhain1</username>
        <id>32776</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>583574</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="5866" sha1="eufdv6oojczanw36seq6vyhx9z94sik" xml:space="preserve">{{Bogsa eachdraidh-bheatha
| dàta breith = 14 dhen Lùnasdal 1929
| dealbh = [[file:Girvan McKay AnComunn Manchester abt1959.jpg|thumb|Mar bhall de'n Chomunn Ghàidhealach, mu 1959]]
}}

'S e sgrìobhadair sa' Ghàidhlig is san Esperanto, eadar-theangair agus ministear [[Eaglais_na_h-Alba|Eaglais na h-Alba]] a bha ann an '''Garbhan MacAoidh''' (Beurla: '''Girvan Christie McKay''').

==Sgeulachd beatha==

Rugadh e [[14 an Lùnasdal]] [[1929]] ann an Todos Santos del Chapare, [[Boilibhia]], far an do dh'obair a phàrantan Uilleam MacAoidh (William Fulton McKay) agus Seònaid Nic an Iasgair (Janet &quot;Etta&quot; Girvan Milroy Fisher) mar mhiseanaraidhean. Dh'imrich an teaghlach do dh'Orense san [[An_Spàinn|Spàinn]], ach dh'fhàg iad an tìr aig am [[Cogadh_Sìobhalta_na_Spàinne|Cogadh Sìobhalta na Spàinne]], agus dh'fhuirich iad ann an Oporto anns a'[[A%27_Phortagail|Phortagail]], far an deach Garbhan do dh'Oporto British School bho 1937 gu 1939. Ri am an Dara Chogaidh, fhuair e fhoghlam aig Àrd-sgoil Chinn a'Chnuic (Hillhead) ann an [[Glaschu]] (1940-1946). Thill an teaghlach don Phortagail an dèidh a' chogaidh.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book |last=Macdonald | first=Donald F[arquhar] M[acleod] |author-link=D. F. Macdonald |title=Fasti Ecclesiae Scoticanae |year=1981 |publisher=Saint Andrew Press |location=Edinburgh |volume=X |page=394}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |last=MacAoidh | first=Garbhan |title=Guirme Chnoc Ciana | newspaper=Gairm | year=1983 |publisher =Gairm Publications |location=Glaschu}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Nuair a bha e an sàs mar mhanaidsear sgoil-chànain ''Berlitz'' ann am [[Manchester]] (1957-1962), ionnsaich e Gàidhlig mar bhall de mheur de Chomunn Ghàidhealach de'n bhaile ud, agus 'se sin far an do thachair e ris a bhean Màiri (Máire), a bha cuideachd na bhall còmhla ri a bràthair [[:en:Tony Coxon|Tony Coxon]]. Dh'obair Garbhan mar mhiseanaraidh is Màiri mar thidsear ann an [[Fara, Sealtainn|Eilean nan Caorach]], [[Sealtainn]] eadar 1963 agus 1965, agus an deidh sin thrèanaich e mar mhinistear de'n [[Eaglais_na_h-Alba|Eaglais Stèidhichte]] an [[Obar Dheathain]]. Bha e na mhinistear ann am [[Buenos Aires]], [[An_Argantain|An Argantain]] eadar 1969 is 1974, agus anns [[an Srath]] ([[An_t-Eilean_Sgitheanach|Eilean Sgitheanach]]) eadar 1974 is 1977. An deidh sin bha e na mhinistear de dh'Eaglais Chlèireach na h-Èirinn ann am [[Port_Làirge|Port Láirge]] eadar 1977 agus 1983, agus bhon bhliadhna ud ann an [[Tulach Mhór]] gus an deach e ann an cluaineas ann an 1996.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book |last=Macdonald | first=Finlay Angus John |title=Fasti Ecclesiae Scoticanae |year=2000 |publisher=T&amp;T Clark |location=Edinburgh |volume=XI |page=374}}&lt;/ref&gt; Sgrìobh e clàr-amais sa' Bheurla airson an fhaclair Dwelly, mòran aistean ann an [[Gairm|''Gairm'']] is san iris Esperanto [[:eo:Monato_(gazeto)|''Monato'']].&lt;ref&gt;{{iomradh leabhar | ainm = Ronald | sloinneadh = Black | duilleagan = 796 | ceangal_ùghdair = Raghnall Mac Ille Dhuibh | tiotal = [[An Tuil (Duanaire)|An Tuil: Anthology of 20th century Scottish Gaelic verse]] | foillsichear = Polygon | ionad= Edinburgh | ceann-là = 1999 }}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Eadar-theangachaidhean ==
Dh'fhoillsich e eadar-theangachaidhean [[Antonio Machado Ruiz]] agus [[France Prešeren]] ann an ''Gairm''.

== Leabhraichean ==
* {{cite book |title=Manual para ancianos |date=1972 |publisher=ISEDET |location=Buenos Aires}}
* {{cite book |title=St Andrew's Presbyterian Church, Temperley |date=1973 |publisher=ISEDET |location=Buenos Aires}}
* {{cite book |title=Growth and Eclipse of Presbyterian Missionary Outreach in Argentina |date=1973 |publisher=ISEDET |location=Buenos Aires}}
* {{cite book |title=English-Gaelic Key to Dwelly's Gaelic-English Dictionary. Clàr-innsidh Beurla gu Gàidhlig do'n fhaclair Ghàidhlig le Eideard Dwelly |date=1974 |publisher=Gairm Publications |location=Glaschu}}
* {{iomradh leabhar | tiotal = La Gaela lingvo en Skotlando : hodiaŭ kaj hieraŭ | ceann-là = 1991 |foillsichear = Eldonejo Kardo| ionad = Glaschu || cànan = Esperanto}}
* {{cite book |title=Tasgaidh. A Scots Gaelic Thesaurus |date=2007 |publisher=Polyglot |location=Tulach Mhór (Tullamore)}}
* {{cite book |title=William Auld. Master Poet of Esperanto in Translation|date=2009 |publisher=Polyglot |location=Tulach Mhór (Tullamore)}}
* {{cite book |title=English-Gaelic Key to Dwelly's Illustrated Gaelic-English Dictionary. Clàr-innsidh Beurla gu Gàidhlig do'n fhaclair Ghàidhlig le dealbhan le Eideard Dwelly |date=2013 |publisher=Polyglot (revised and expanded edition of Gairm Publications original of 1974) |location=Tulach Mhór (Tullamore)}}
* {{cite book |title=Gaelic for Today (Gàidhlig airson an là an-diugh) |date=2014 |publisher=Polyglot |location=Tulach Mhór (Tullamore)}}
* {{cite book |title=The Lion and the Saltire. A Brief History of the Scottish National Party |date=2015 |publisher=lulu.com}}
* {{cite book |title=William Auld's &quot;La infana raso&quot; in Translation - English, Scots and Gaelic |date=2015 |publisher=lulu.com}}
* {{cite book |title=English-Gaelic Glossary of Current Words and Expressions. Faclair ion-fheuma Beurla-Gàidhlig |date=2021 |publisher=Polyglot |location=Tulach Mhór (Tullamore)}}

== Fèin-eachdraidh ==
* {{Cite news |last=MacAoidh | first=Garbhan |title=Guirme Chnoc Ciana | newspaper=Gairm 124-131 | year=1983-1985 |publisher =Gairm Publications |location=Glaschu}}

== Ùr-sgeul ==
* {{Cite news |last=MacAoidh | first=Garbhan |title=Ishah | newspaper=Gairm 95-100 | year=1976-1977 |publisher =Gairm Publications |location=Glaschu}}

== Airtigilean Gàidhlig ==
* {{Cite news |last=MacAoidh | first=Garbhan |title=Gàidhlig air Creag Ealasaid | newspaper=Gath 3 | year= 2004 |publisher =Gath Publishing Ltd |location=Bearuig (Berwick-upon-Tweed)}}

== Iomraidhean ==
&lt;references/&gt;
{{Smachd ùghdarrais}}
[[Roinn-seòrsa:Sgrìobhadairean Gàidhlig]]</text>
      <sha1>eufdv6oojczanw36seq6vyhx9z94sik</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>583575</id>
      <parentid>583574</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-08-14T10:08:44Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Macgharbhain1</username>
        <id>32776</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>583575</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="5922" sha1="9j73undv7vzhhd6c7fowfrxo3ulh8q7" xml:space="preserve">{{Bogsa eachdraidh-bheatha
| dàta breith = 14 dhen Lùnasdal 1929
| dealbh = [[file:Girvan McKay AnComunn Manchester abt1959.jpg|thumb|Mar bhall de'n Chomunn Ghàidhealach, mu 1959]]
}}

'S e sgrìobhadair sa' Ghàidhlig is san Esperanto, eadar-theangair agus ministear [[Eaglais_na_h-Alba|Eaglais na h-Alba]] a bha ann an '''Garbhan MacAoidh''' (Beurla: '''Girvan Christie McKay''').

==Sgeulachd beatha==

Rugadh e [[14 an Lùnasdal]] [[1929]] ann an Todos Santos del Chapare, [[Boilibhia]], far an do dh'obair a phàrantan Uilleam MacAoidh (William Fulton McKay) agus Seònaid Nic an Iasgair (Janet &quot;Etta&quot; Girvan Milroy Fisher) mar mhiseanaraidhean. Dh'imrich an teaghlach do dh'Orense san [[An_Spàinn|Spàinn]], ach dh'fhàg iad an tìr aig am [[Cogadh_Sìobhalta_na_Spàinne|Cogadh Sìobhalta na Spàinne]], agus dh'fhuirich iad ann an Oporto anns a'[[A%27_Phortagail|Phortagail]], far an deach Garbhan do dh'Oporto British School bho 1937 gu 1939. Ri am an Dara Chogaidh, fhuair e fhoghlam aig Àrd-sgoil Chinn a'Chnuic (Hillhead) ann an [[Glaschu]] (1940-1946). Thill an teaghlach don Phortagail an dèidh a' chogaidh.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book |last=Macdonald | first=Donald F[arquhar] M[acleod] |author-link=D. F. Macdonald |title=Fasti Ecclesiae Scoticanae |year=1981 |publisher=Saint Andrew Press |location=Edinburgh |volume=X |page=394}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |last=MacAoidh | first=Garbhan |title=Guirme Chnoc Ciana | newspaper=Gairm | year=1983 |publisher =Gairm Publications |location=Glaschu}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Nuair a bha e an sàs mar mhanaidsear sgoil-chànain ''Berlitz'' ann am [[Manchester]] (1957-1962), ionnsaich e Gàidhlig mar bhall de mheur de Chomunn Ghàidhealach de'n bhaile ud, agus 'se sin far an do thachair e ris a bhean Màiri (Máire), a bha cuideachd na bhall còmhla ri a bràthair [[:en:Tony Coxon|Tony Coxon]]. Dh'obair Garbhan mar mhiseanaraidh is Màiri mar thidsear ann an [[Fara, Sealtainn|Eilean nan Caorach]], [[Sealtainn]] eadar 1963 agus 1965, agus an deidh sin thrèanaich e mar mhinistear de'n [[Eaglais_na_h-Alba|Eaglais Stèidhichte]] an [[Obar Dheathain]]. Bha e na mhinistear ann am [[Buenos Aires]], [[An_Argantain|An Argantain]] eadar 1969 is 1974, agus anns [[an Srath]] ([[An_t-Eilean_Sgitheanach|Eilean Sgitheanach]]) eadar 1974 is 1977. An deidh sin bha e na mhinistear de dh'Eaglais Chlèireach na h-Èirinn ann am [[Port_Làirge|Port Láirge]] eadar 1977 agus 1983, agus bhon bhliadhna ud ann an [[Tulach Mhór]] gus an deach e ann an cluaineas ann an 1996.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book |last=Macdonald | first=Finlay Angus John |title=Fasti Ecclesiae Scoticanae |year=2000 |publisher=T&amp;T Clark |location=Edinburgh |volume=XI |page=374}}&lt;/ref&gt; Sgrìobh e clàr-amais sa' Bheurla airson an fhaclair Dwelly, mòran aistean ann an [[Gairm|''Gairm'']] is san iris Esperanto [[:eo:Monato_(gazeto)|''Monato'']].&lt;ref&gt;{{iomradh leabhar | ainm = Ronald | sloinneadh = Black | duilleagan = 796 | ceangal_ùghdair = Raghnall Mac Ille Dhuibh | tiotal = [[An Tuil (Duanaire)|An Tuil: Anthology of 20th century Scottish Gaelic verse]] | foillsichear = Polygon | ionad= Edinburgh | ceann-là = 1999 }}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Eadar-theangachaidhean ==
Dh'fhoillsich e eadar-theangachaidhean [[Antonio Machado Ruiz]] agus [[France Prešeren]] ann an ''Gairm''.

== Leabhraichean ==
* {{cite book |title=Manual para ancianos |date=1972 |publisher=ISEDET |location=Buenos Aires}}
* {{cite book |title=St Andrew's Presbyterian Church, Temperley |date=1973 |publisher=ISEDET |location=Buenos Aires}}
* {{cite book |title=Growth and Eclipse of Presbyterian Missionary Outreach in Argentina |date=1973 |publisher=ISEDET |location=Buenos Aires}}
* {{cite book |title=English-Gaelic Key to Dwelly's Gaelic-English Dictionary. Clàr-innsidh Beurla gu Gàidhlig do'n fhaclair Ghàidhlig le Eideard Dwelly |date=1974 |publisher=Gairm Publications |location=Glaschu}}
* {{iomradh leabhar | tiotal = La Gaela lingvo en Skotlando : hodiaŭ kaj hieraŭ | ceann-là = 1991 |foillsichear = Eldonejo Kardo| ionad = Glaschu || cànan = Esperanto}}
* {{cite book |title=Tasgaidh. A Scots Gaelic Thesaurus |date=2007 |publisher=Polyglot |location=Tulach Mhór (Tullamore)}}
* {{cite book |title=William Auld. Master Poet of Esperanto in Translation|date=2009 |publisher=Polyglot |location=Tulach Mhór (Tullamore)}}
* {{cite book |title=English-Gaelic Key to Dwelly's Illustrated Gaelic-English Dictionary. Clàr-innsidh Beurla gu Gàidhlig do'n fhaclair Ghàidhlig le dealbhan le Eideard Dwelly |date=2013 |publisher=Polyglot (revised and expanded edition of Gairm Publications original of 1974) |location=Tulach Mhór (Tullamore)}}
* {{cite book |title=Gaelic for Today (Gàidhlig airson an là an-diugh) |date=2014 |publisher=Polyglot |location=Tulach Mhór (Tullamore)}}
* {{cite book |title=The Lion and the Saltire. A Brief History of the Scottish National Party |date=2015 |publisher=Lulu Press |location=Durham, NC, USA}}
* {{cite book |title=William Auld's &quot;La infana raso&quot; in Translation - English, Scots and Gaelic |date=2015 |publisher=Lulu Press |location=Durham, NC, USA}}
* {{cite book |title=English-Gaelic Glossary of Current Words and Expressions. Faclair ion-fheuma Beurla-Gàidhlig |date=2021 |publisher=Polyglot |location=Tulach Mhór (Tullamore)}}

== Fèin-eachdraidh ==
* {{Cite news |last=MacAoidh | first=Garbhan |title=Guirme Chnoc Ciana | newspaper=Gairm 124-131 | year=1983-1985 |publisher =Gairm Publications |location=Glaschu}}

== Ùr-sgeul ==
* {{Cite news |last=MacAoidh | first=Garbhan |title=Ishah | newspaper=Gairm 95-100 | year=1976-1977 |publisher =Gairm Publications |location=Glaschu}}

== Airtigilean Gàidhlig ==
* {{Cite news |last=MacAoidh | first=Garbhan |title=Gàidhlig air Creag Ealasaid | newspaper=Gath 3 | year= 2004 |publisher =Gath Publishing Ltd |location=Bearuig (Berwick-upon-Tweed)}}

== Iomraidhean ==
&lt;references/&gt;
{{Smachd ùghdarrais}}
[[Roinn-seòrsa:Sgrìobhadairean Gàidhlig]]</text>
      <sha1>9j73undv7vzhhd6c7fowfrxo3ulh8q7</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>583576</id>
      <parentid>583575</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-08-14T10:11:30Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Macgharbhain1</username>
        <id>32776</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>583576</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="5917" sha1="dvzoew8vobxdf2vf26zt3dts0ak6shx" xml:space="preserve">{{Bogsa eachdraidh-bheatha
| dàta breith = 14 dhen Lùnasdal 1929
| dealbh = [[file:Girvan McKay AnComunn Manchester abt1959.jpg|thumb|Mar bhall de'n Chomunn Ghàidhealach, mu 1959]]
}}

'S e sgrìobhadair sa' Ghàidhlig is san Esperanto, eadar-theangair agus ministear [[Eaglais_na_h-Alba|Eaglais na h-Alba]] a bha ann an '''Garbhan MacAoidh''' (Beurla: '''Girvan Christie McKay''').

==Sgeulachd beatha==

Rugadh e [[14 an Lùnasdal]] [[1929]] ann an Todos Santos del Chapare, [[Boilibhia]], far an do dh'obair a phàrantan Uilleam MacAoidh (William Fulton McKay) agus Seònaid Nic an Iasgair (Janet &quot;Etta&quot; Girvan Milroy Fisher) mar mhiseanaraidhean. Dh'imrich an teaghlach do dh'Orense san [[An_Spàinn|Spàinn]], ach dh'fhàg iad an tìr aig am [[Cogadh_Sìobhalta_na_Spàinne|Cogadh Sìobhalta na Spàinne]], agus dh'fhuirich iad ann an Oporto anns a'[[A%27_Phortagail|Phortagail]], far an deach Garbhan do dh'Oporto British School bho 1937 gu 1939. Ri am an Dara Chogaidh, fhuair e fhoghlam aig Àrd-sgoil Chinn a'Chnuic (Hillhead) ann an [[Glaschu]] (1940-1946). Thill an teaghlach don Phortagail an dèidh a' chogaidh.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book |last=Macdonald | first=Donald F[arquhar] M[acleod] |author-link=D. F. Macdonald |title=Fasti Ecclesiae Scoticanae |year=1981 |publisher=Saint Andrew Press |location=Edinburgh |volume=X |page=394}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |last=MacAoidh | first=Garbhan |title=Guirme Chnoc Ciana | newspaper=Gairm | year=1983 |publisher =Gairm Publications |location=Glaschu}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Nuair a bha e an sàs mar mhanaidsear sgoil-chànain ''Berlitz'' ann am [[Manchester]] (1957-1962), ionnsaich e Gàidhlig mar bhall de mheur de Chomunn Ghàidhealach de'n bhaile ud, agus 'se sin far an do thachair e ris a bhean Màiri (Máire), a bha cuideachd na bhall còmhla ri a bràthair [[:en:Tony Coxon|Antonaidh Coxon]]. Dh'obair Garbhan mar mhiseanaraidh is Màiri mar thidsear ann an [[Fara, Sealtainn|Eilean nan Caorach]], [[Sealtainn]] eadar 1963 agus 1965, agus an deidh sin thrèanaich e mar mhinistear de'n [[Eaglais_na_h-Alba|Eaglais Stèidhichte]] an [[Obar Dheathain]]. Bha e na mhinistear ann am [[Buenos Aires]], [[An_Argantain|An Argantain]] eadar 1969 is 1974, agus anns [[an Srath]] ([[An_t-Eilean_Sgitheanach|Eilean Sgitheanach]]) eadar 1974 is 1977. An deidh sin bha e na mhinistear de dh'Eaglais Chlèireach na h-Èirinn ann am [[Port_Làirge|Port Láirge]] eadar 1977 agus 1983, agus bhon bhliadhna ud ann an [[Tulach Mhór]] gus an deach e ann an cluaineas ann an 1996.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book |last=Macdonald | first=Finlay Angus John |title=Fasti Ecclesiae Scoticanae |year=2000 |publisher=T&amp;T Clark |location=Edinburgh |volume=XI |page=374}}&lt;/ref&gt; Sgrìobh e clàr-amais sa' Bheurla airson an fhaclair Dwelly, mòran aistean ann an [[Gairm|''Gairm'']] is san iris Esperanto [[:eo:Monato_(gazeto)|''Monato'']].&lt;ref&gt;{{iomradh leabhar | ainm = Ronald | sloinneadh = Black | duilleagan = 796 | ceangal_ùghdair = Raghnall Mac Ille Dhuibh | tiotal = [[An Tuil (Duanaire)|An Tuil: Anthology of 20th century Scottish Gaelic verse]] | foillsichear = Polygon | ionad= Edinburgh | ceann-là = 1999 }}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Eadar-theangachaidhean ==
Dh'fhoillsich e eadar-theangachaidhean [[Antonio Machado Ruiz]] agus [[France Prešeren]] ann an ''Gairm''.

== Leabhraichean ==
* {{cite book |title=Manual para ancianos |date=1972 |publisher=ISEDET |location=Buenos Aires}}
* {{cite book |title=St Andrew's Presbyterian Church, Temperley |date=1973 |publisher=ISEDET |location=Buenos Aires}}
* {{cite book |title=Growth and Eclipse of Presbyterian Missionary Outreach in Argentina |date=1973 |publisher=ISEDET |location=Buenos Aires}}
* {{cite book |title=English-Gaelic Key to Dwelly's Gaelic-English Dictionary. Clàr-innsidh Beurla gu Gàidhlig do'n fhaclair Ghàidhlig le Eideard Dwelly |date=1974 |publisher=Gairm Publications |location=Glaschu}}
* {{iomradh leabhar | tiotal = La Gaela lingvo en Skotlando : hodiaŭ kaj hieraŭ | ceann-là = 1991 |foillsichear = Eldonejo Kardo| ionad = Glaschu || cànan = Esperanto}}
* {{cite book |title=Tasgaidh. A Scots Gaelic Thesaurus |date=2007 |publisher=Polyglot |location=Tulach Mhór (Tullamore)}}
* {{cite book |title=William Auld. Master Poet of Esperanto in Translation|date=2009 |publisher=Polyglot |location=Tulach Mhór (Tullamore)}}
* {{cite book |title=English-Gaelic Key to Dwelly's Illustrated Gaelic-English Dictionary. Clàr-innsidh Beurla gu Gàidhlig do'n fhaclair Ghàidhlig le dealbhan le Eideard Dwelly |date=2013 |publisher=Polyglot (revised and expanded edition of Gairm Publications original of 1974) |location=Tulach Mhór (Tullamore)}}
* {{cite book |title=Gaelic for Today (Gàidhlig airson an là an-diugh) |date=2014 |publisher=Polyglot |location=Tulach Mhór (Tullamore)}}
* {{cite book |title=The Lion and the Saltire. A Brief History of the Scottish National Party |date=2015 |publisher=Lulu Press |location=Durham, NC, USA}}
* {{cite book |title=William Auld's &quot;La infana raso&quot; in Translation - English, Scots and Gaelic |date=2015 |publisher=Lulu Press |location=Durham, NC, USA}}
* {{cite book |title=English-Gaelic Glossary of Current Words and Expressions. Faclair ion-fheuma Beurla-Gàidhlig |date=2021 |publisher=Polyglot |location=Tulach Mhór (Tullamore)}}

== Fèin-eachdraidh ==
* {{Cite news |last=MacAoidh | first=Garbhan |title=Guirme Chnoc Ciana | newspaper=Gairm 124-131 | year=1983-1985 |publisher =Gairm Publications |location=Glaschu}}

== Ùr-sgeul ==
* {{Cite news |last=MacAoidh | first=Garbhan |title=Ishah | newspaper=Gairm 95-100 | year=1976-1977 |publisher =Gairm Publications |location=Glaschu}}

== Airtigilean ==
* {{Cite news |last=MacAoidh | first=Garbhan |title=Gàidhlig air Creag Ealasaid | newspaper=Gath 3 | year= 2004 |publisher =Gath Publishing Ltd |location=Bearuig (Berwick-upon-Tweed)}}

== Iomraidhean ==
&lt;references/&gt;
{{Smachd ùghdarrais}}
[[Roinn-seòrsa:Sgrìobhadairean Gàidhlig]]</text>
      <sha1>dvzoew8vobxdf2vf26zt3dts0ak6shx</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>583577</id>
      <parentid>583576</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-08-14T11:11:49Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Macgharbhain1</username>
        <id>32776</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>583577</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="6291" sha1="rkbxvzw5t5ly60mfdl17oxj27e3r9l0" xml:space="preserve">{{Bogsa eachdraidh-bheatha
| dàta breith = 14 dhen Lùnasdal 1929
| dealbh = [[file:Girvan McKay AnComunn Manchester abt1959.jpg|thumb|Mar bhall de'n Chomunn Ghàidhealach, mu 1959]]
}}

'S e sgrìobhadair sa' Ghàidhlig is san Esperanto, eadar-theangair agus ministear [[Eaglais_na_h-Alba|Eaglais na h-Alba]] a bha ann an '''Garbhan MacAoidh''' (Beurla: '''Girvan Christie McKay''').

==Sgeulachd beatha==

Rugadh e [[14 an Lùnasdal]] [[1929]] ann an Todos Santos del Chapare, [[Boilibhia]], far an do dh'obair a phàrantan Uilleam MacAoidh (William Fulton McKay) agus Seònaid Nic an Iasgair (Janet &quot;Etta&quot; Girvan Milroy Fisher) mar mhiseanaraidhean. Dh'imrich an teaghlach do dh'Orense san [[An_Spàinn|Spàinn]], ach dh'fhàg iad an tìr aig am [[Cogadh_Sìobhalta_na_Spàinne|Cogadh Sìobhalta na Spàinne]], agus dh'fhuirich iad ann an Oporto anns a'[[A%27_Phortagail|Phortagail]], far an deach Garbhan do dh'Oporto British School bho 1937 gu 1939. Ri am an Dara Chogaidh, fhuair e fhoghlam aig Àrd-sgoil Chinn a'Chnuic (Hillhead) ann an [[Glaschu]] (1940-1946). Thill an teaghlach don Phortagail an dèidh a' chogaidh.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book |last=Macdonald | first=Donald F[arquhar] M[acleod] |author-link=D. F. Macdonald |title=Fasti Ecclesiae Scoticanae |year=1981 |publisher=Saint Andrew Press |location=Edinburgh |volume=X |page=394}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |last=MacAoidh | first=Garbhan |title=Guirme Chnoc Ciana | newspaper=Gairm | year=1983 |publisher =Gairm Publications |location=Glaschu}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Nuair a bha e an sàs mar mhanaidsear sgoil-chànain ''Berlitz'' ann am [[Manchester]] (1957-1962), ionnsaich e Gàidhlig mar bhall de mheur de Chomunn Ghàidhealach de'n bhaile ud, agus 'se sin far an do thachair e ris a bhean Màiri (Máire), a bha cuideachd na bhall còmhla ri a bràthair [[:en:Tony Coxon|Antonaidh Coxon]]. Dh'obair Garbhan mar mhiseanaraidh is Màiri mar thidsear ann an [[Fara, Sealtainn|Eilean nan Caorach]], [[Sealtainn]] eadar 1963 agus 1965, agus an deidh sin thrèanaich e mar mhinistear de'n [[Eaglais_na_h-Alba|Eaglais Stèidhichte]] an [[Obar Dheathain]]. Bha e na mhinistear ann am [[Buenos Aires]], [[An_Argantain|An Argantain]] eadar 1969 is 1974, agus anns [[an Srath]] ([[An_t-Eilean_Sgitheanach|Eilean Sgitheanach]]) eadar 1974 is 1977. An deidh sin bha e na mhinistear de dh'Eaglais Chlèireach na h-Èirinn ann am [[Port_Làirge|Port Láirge]] eadar 1977 agus 1983, agus bhon bhliadhna ud ann an [[Tulach Mhór]] gus an deach e ann an cluaineas ann an 1996.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book |last=Macdonald | first=Finlay Angus John |title=Fasti Ecclesiae Scoticanae |year=2000 |publisher=T&amp;T Clark |location=Edinburgh |volume=XI |page=374}}&lt;/ref&gt; Sgrìobh e clàr-amais sa' Bheurla airson an fhaclair Dwelly, mòran aistean ann an [[Gairm|''Gairm'']] is san iris Esperanto [[:eo:Monato_(gazeto)|''Monato'']].&lt;ref&gt;{{iomradh leabhar | ainm = Ronald | sloinneadh = Black | duilleagan = 796 | ceangal_ùghdair = Raghnall Mac Ille Dhuibh | tiotal = [[An Tuil (Duanaire)|An Tuil: Anthology of 20th century Scottish Gaelic verse]] | foillsichear = Polygon | ionad= Edinburgh | ceann-là = 1999 }}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Eadar-theangachaidhean ==
Dh'fhoillsich e eadar-theangachaidhean [[Antonio Machado Ruiz]] agus [[France Prešeren]] ann an ''Gairm''.

== Leabhraichean ==
* {{cite book |title=Manual para ancianos |date=1972 |publisher=ISEDET |location=Buenos Aires}}
* {{cite book |title=St Andrew's Presbyterian Church, Temperley |date=1973 |publisher=ISEDET |location=Buenos Aires}}
* {{cite book |title=Growth and Eclipse of Presbyterian Missionary Outreach in Argentina |date=1973 |publisher=ISEDET |location=Buenos Aires}}
* {{cite book |title=English-Gaelic Key to Dwelly's Gaelic-English Dictionary. Clàr-innsidh Beurla gu Gàidhlig do'n fhaclair Ghàidhlig le Eideard Dwelly |date=1974 |publisher=Gairm Publications |location=Glaschu}}
* {{iomradh leabhar | tiotal = La Gaela lingvo en Skotlando : hodiaŭ kaj hieraŭ | ceann-là = 1991 |foillsichear = Eldonejo Kardo| ionad = Glaschu || cànan = Esperanto}}
* {{cite book |title=Tasgaidh. A Scots Gaelic Thesaurus |date=2007 |publisher=Polyglot |location=Tulach Mhór (Tullamore)}}
* {{cite book |title=William Auld. Master Poet of Esperanto in Translation|date=2009 |publisher=Polyglot |location=Tulach Mhór (Tullamore)}}
* {{cite book |title=English-Gaelic Key to Dwelly's Illustrated Gaelic-English Dictionary. Clàr-innsidh Beurla gu Gàidhlig do'n fhaclair Ghàidhlig le dealbhan le Eideard Dwelly |date=2013 |publisher=Polyglot (revised and expanded edition of Gairm Publications original of 1974) |location=Tulach Mhór (Tullamore)}}
* {{cite book |title=Gaelic for Today (Gàidhlig airson an là an-diugh) |date=2014 |publisher=Polyglot |location=Tulach Mhór (Tullamore)}}
* {{cite book |title=The Lion and the Saltire. A Brief History of the Scottish National Party |date=2015 |publisher=Lulu Press |location=Durham, NC, USA}}
* {{cite book |title=William Auld's &quot;La infana raso&quot; in Translation - English, Scots and Gaelic |date=2015 |publisher=Lulu Press |location=Durham, NC, USA}}
* {{cite book |title=English-Gaelic Glossary of Current Words and Expressions. Faclair ion-fheuma Beurla-Gàidhlig |date=2021 |publisher=Polyglot |location=Tulach Mhór (Tullamore)}}

== Fèin-eachdraidh ==
* {{Cite news |last=MacAoidh | first=Garbhan |title=Guirme Chnoc Ciana | newspaper=Gairm 124-131 | year=1983-1985 |publisher =Gairm Publications |location=Glaschu}}

== Ùr-sgeul ==
* {{Cite news |last=MacAoidh | first=Garbhan |title=Ishah | newspaper=Gairm 95-100 | year=1976-1977 |publisher =Gairm Publications |location=Glaschu}}

== Airtigilean ==
* {{cite news |last=McKay | first=Girvan C[hristie] |url=https://digital.nls.uk/an-comunn-gaidhealach/archive/127509853#?c=0&amp;m=0&amp;s=0&amp;cv=515&amp;xywh=-1%2C-56%2C4516%2C3347 |title=A plea for simplified Gaelic |newspaper=An Gaidheal 48 |date=July 1953 |pages=50-52 |location=Glasgow |access-date=14 August 2026 |via=[[National_Library_of_Scotland|National Library of Scotland]]}}
* {{Cite news |last=MacAoidh | first=Garbhan |title=Gàidhlig air Creag Ealasaid | newspaper=Gath 3 | year= 2004 |publisher =Gath Publishing Ltd |location=Bearuig (Berwick-upon-Tweed)}}

== Iomraidhean ==
&lt;references/&gt;
{{Smachd ùghdarrais}}
[[Roinn-seòrsa:Sgrìobhadairean Gàidhlig]]</text>
      <sha1>rkbxvzw5t5ly60mfdl17oxj27e3r9l0</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>583578</id>
      <parentid>583577</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-08-14T11:13:02Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Macgharbhain1</username>
        <id>32776</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>583578</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="6295" sha1="2iak3rthbxy97hw07hw2c9k4kyxoke0" xml:space="preserve">{{Bogsa eachdraidh-bheatha
| dàta breith = 14 dhen Lùnasdal 1929
| dealbh = [[file:Girvan McKay AnComunn Manchester abt1959.jpg|thumb|Mar bhall de'n Chomunn Ghàidhealach, mu 1959]]
}}

'S e sgrìobhadair sa' Ghàidhlig is san Esperanto, eadar-theangair agus ministear [[Eaglais_na_h-Alba|Eaglais na h-Alba]] a bha ann an '''Garbhan MacAoidh''' (Beurla: '''Girvan Christie McKay''').

==Sgeulachd beatha==

Rugadh e [[14 an Lùnasdal]] [[1929]] ann an Todos Santos del Chapare, [[Boilibhia]], far an do dh'obair a phàrantan Uilleam MacAoidh (William Fulton McKay) agus Seònaid Nic an Iasgair (Janet &quot;Etta&quot; Girvan Milroy Fisher) mar mhiseanaraidhean. Dh'imrich an teaghlach do dh'Orense san [[An_Spàinn|Spàinn]], ach dh'fhàg iad an tìr aig am [[Cogadh_Sìobhalta_na_Spàinne|Cogadh Sìobhalta na Spàinne]], agus dh'fhuirich iad ann an Oporto anns a'[[A%27_Phortagail|Phortagail]], far an deach Garbhan do dh'Oporto British School bho 1937 gu 1939. Ri am an Dara Chogaidh, fhuair e fhoghlam aig Àrd-sgoil Chinn a'Chnuic (Hillhead) ann an [[Glaschu]] (1940-1946). Thill an teaghlach don Phortagail an dèidh a' chogaidh.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book |last=Macdonald | first=Donald F[arquhar] M[acleod] |author-link=D. F. Macdonald |title=Fasti Ecclesiae Scoticanae |year=1981 |publisher=Saint Andrew Press |location=Edinburgh |volume=X |page=394}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |last=MacAoidh | first=Garbhan |title=Guirme Chnoc Ciana | newspaper=Gairm | year=1983 |publisher =Gairm Publications |location=Glaschu}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Nuair a bha e an sàs mar mhanaidsear sgoil-chànain ''Berlitz'' ann am [[Manchester]] (1957-1962), ionnsaich e Gàidhlig mar bhall de mheur de Chomunn Ghàidhealach de'n bhaile ud, agus 'se sin far an do thachair e ris a bhean Màiri (Máire), a bha cuideachd na bhall còmhla ri a bràthair [[:en:Tony Coxon|Antonaidh Coxon]]. Dh'obair Garbhan mar mhiseanaraidh is Màiri mar thidsear ann an [[Fara, Sealtainn|Eilean nan Caorach]], [[Sealtainn]] eadar 1963 agus 1965, agus an deidh sin thrèanaich e mar mhinistear de'n [[Eaglais_na_h-Alba|Eaglais Stèidhichte]] an [[Obar Dheathain]]. Bha e na mhinistear ann am [[Buenos Aires]], [[An_Argantain|An Argantain]] eadar 1969 is 1974, agus anns [[an Srath]] ([[An_t-Eilean_Sgitheanach|Eilean Sgitheanach]]) eadar 1974 is 1977. An deidh sin bha e na mhinistear de dh'Eaglais Chlèireach na h-Èirinn ann am [[Port_Làirge|Port Láirge]] eadar 1977 agus 1983, agus bhon bhliadhna ud ann an [[Tulach Mhór]] gus an deach e ann an cluaineas ann an 1996.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book |last=Macdonald | first=Finlay Angus John |title=Fasti Ecclesiae Scoticanae |year=2000 |publisher=T&amp;T Clark |location=Edinburgh |volume=XI |page=374}}&lt;/ref&gt; Sgrìobh e clàr-amais sa' Bheurla airson an fhaclair Dwelly, mòran aistean ann an [[Gairm|''Gairm'']] is san iris Esperanto [[:eo:Monato_(gazeto)|''Monato'']].&lt;ref&gt;{{iomradh leabhar | ainm = Ronald | sloinneadh = Black | duilleagan = 796 | ceangal_ùghdair = Raghnall Mac Ille Dhuibh | tiotal = [[An Tuil (Duanaire)|An Tuil: Anthology of 20th century Scottish Gaelic verse]] | foillsichear = Polygon | ionad= Edinburgh | ceann-là = 1999 }}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Eadar-theangachaidhean ==
Dh'fhoillsich e eadar-theangachaidhean [[Antonio Machado Ruiz]] agus [[France Prešeren]] ann an ''Gairm''.

== Leabhraichean ==
* {{cite book |title=Manual para ancianos |date=1972 |publisher=ISEDET |location=Buenos Aires}}
* {{cite book |title=St Andrew's Presbyterian Church, Temperley |date=1973 |publisher=ISEDET |location=Buenos Aires}}
* {{cite book |title=Growth and Eclipse of Presbyterian Missionary Outreach in Argentina |date=1973 |publisher=ISEDET |location=Buenos Aires}}
* {{cite book |title=English-Gaelic Key to Dwelly's Gaelic-English Dictionary. Clàr-innsidh Beurla gu Gàidhlig do'n fhaclair Ghàidhlig le Eideard Dwelly |date=1974 |publisher=Gairm Publications |location=Glaschu}}
* {{iomradh leabhar | tiotal = La Gaela lingvo en Skotlando : hodiaŭ kaj hieraŭ | ceann-là = 1991 |foillsichear = Eldonejo Kardo| ionad = Glaschu || cànan = Esperanto}}
* {{cite book |title=Tasgaidh. A Scots Gaelic Thesaurus |date=2007 |publisher=Polyglot |location=Tulach Mhór (Tullamore)}}
* {{cite book |title=William Auld. Master Poet of Esperanto in Translation|date=2009 |publisher=Polyglot |location=Tulach Mhór (Tullamore)}}
* {{cite book |title=English-Gaelic Key to Dwelly's Illustrated Gaelic-English Dictionary. Clàr-innsidh Beurla gu Gàidhlig do'n fhaclair Ghàidhlig le dealbhan le Eideard Dwelly |date=2013 |publisher=Polyglot (revised and expanded edition of Gairm Publications original of 1974) |location=Tulach Mhór (Tullamore)}}
* {{cite book |title=Gaelic for Today (Gàidhlig airson an là an-diugh) |date=2014 |publisher=Polyglot |location=Tulach Mhór (Tullamore)}}
* {{cite book |title=The Lion and the Saltire. A Brief History of the Scottish National Party |date=2015 |publisher=Lulu Press |location=Durham, NC, USA}}
* {{cite book |title=William Auld's &quot;La infana raso&quot; in Translation - English, Scots and Gaelic |date=2015 |publisher=Lulu Press |location=Durham, NC, USA}}
* {{cite book |title=English-Gaelic Glossary of Current Words and Expressions. Faclair ion-fheuma Beurla-Gàidhlig |date=2021 |publisher=Polyglot |location=Tulach Mhór (Tullamore)}}

== Fèin-eachdraidh ==
* {{Cite news |last=MacAoidh | first=Garbhan |title=Guirme Chnoc Ciana | newspaper=Gairm 124-131 | year=1983-1985 |publisher =Gairm Publications |location=Glaschu}}

== Ùr-sgeul ==
* {{Cite news |last=MacAoidh | first=Garbhan |title=Ishah | newspaper=Gairm 95-100 | year=1976-1977 |publisher =Gairm Publications |location=Glaschu}}

== Airtigilean ==
* {{cite news |last=McKay | first=Girvan C[hristie] |url=https://digital.nls.uk/an-comunn-gaidhealach/archive/127509853#?c=0&amp;m=0&amp;s=0&amp;cv=515&amp;xywh=-1%2C-56%2C4516%2C3347 |title=A plea for simplified Gaelic |newspaper=An Gaidheal 48 |date=July 1953 |pages=50-52 |location=Glasgow |access-date=14 August 2026 |via=[[:en:National_Library_of_Scotland|National Library of Scotland]]}}
* {{Cite news |last=MacAoidh | first=Garbhan |title=Gàidhlig air Creag Ealasaid | newspaper=Gath 3 | year= 2004 |publisher =Gath Publishing Ltd |location=Bearuig (Berwick-upon-Tweed)}}

== Iomraidhean ==
&lt;references/&gt;
{{Smachd ùghdarrais}}
[[Roinn-seòrsa:Sgrìobhadairean Gàidhlig]]</text>
      <sha1>2iak3rthbxy97hw07hw2c9k4kyxoke0</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>583579</id>
      <parentid>583578</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-08-14T11:16:43Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Macgharbhain1</username>
        <id>32776</id>
      </contributor>
      <origin>583579</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="6331" sha1="jh6qa59dawv8fm1lvvscy1f7ote5hjo" xml:space="preserve">{{Bogsa eachdraidh-bheatha
| dàta breith = 14 dhen Lùnasdal 1929
| dealbh = [[file:Girvan McKay AnComunn Manchester abt1959.jpg|thumb|Mar bhall de'n Chomunn Ghàidhealach, mu 1959]]
}}

'S e sgrìobhadair sa' Ghàidhlig is san Esperanto, eadar-theangair agus ministear [[Eaglais_na_h-Alba|Eaglais na h-Alba]] a bha ann an '''Garbhan MacAoidh''' (Beurla: '''Girvan Christie McKay''').

==Sgeulachd beatha==

Rugadh e [[14 an Lùnasdal]] [[1929]] ann an Todos Santos del Chapare, [[Boilibhia]], far an do dh'obair a phàrantan Uilleam MacAoidh (William Fulton McKay) agus Seònaid Nic an Iasgair (Janet &quot;Etta&quot; Girvan Milroy Fisher) mar mhiseanaraidhean. Dh'imrich an teaghlach do dh'Orense san [[An_Spàinn|Spàinn]], ach dh'fhàg iad an tìr aig am [[Cogadh_Sìobhalta_na_Spàinne|Cogadh Sìobhalta na Spàinne]], agus dh'fhuirich iad ann an Oporto anns a'[[A%27_Phortagail|Phortagail]], far an deach Garbhan do dh'Oporto British School bho 1937 gu 1939. Ri am an Dara Chogaidh, fhuair e fhoghlam aig Àrd-sgoil Chinn a'Chnuic (Hillhead) ann an [[Glaschu]] (1940-1946). Thill an teaghlach don Phortagail an dèidh a' chogaidh.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book |last=Macdonald | first=Donald F[arquhar] M[acleod] |author-link=D. F. Macdonald |title=Fasti Ecclesiae Scoticanae |year=1981 |publisher=Saint Andrew Press |location=Edinburgh |volume=X |page=394}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |last=MacAoidh | first=Garbhan |title=Guirme Chnoc Ciana | newspaper=Gairm | year=1983 |publisher =Gairm Publications |location=Glaschu}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Nuair a bha e an sàs mar mhanaidsear sgoil-chànain ''Berlitz'' ann am [[Manchester]] (1957-1962), ionnsaich e Gàidhlig mar bhall de mheur de Chomunn Ghàidhealach de'n bhaile ud, agus 'se sin far an do thachair e ris a bhean Màiri (Máire), a bha cuideachd na bhall còmhla ri a bràthair [[:en:Tony Coxon|Antonaidh Coxon]]. Dh'obair Garbhan mar mhiseanaraidh is Màiri mar thidsear ann an [[Fara, Sealtainn|Eilean nan Caorach]], [[Sealtainn]] eadar 1963 agus 1965, agus an deidh sin thrèanaich e mar mhinistear de'n [[Eaglais_na_h-Alba|Eaglais Stèidhichte]] an [[Obar Dheathain]]. Bha e na mhinistear ann am [[Buenos Aires]], [[An_Argantain|An Argantain]] eadar 1969 is 1974, agus anns [[an Srath]] ([[An_t-Eilean_Sgitheanach|Eilean Sgitheanach]]) eadar 1974 is 1977. An deidh sin bha e na mhinistear de dh'Eaglais Chlèireach na h-Èirinn ann am [[Port_Làirge|Port Láirge]] eadar 1977 agus 1983, agus bhon bhliadhna ud ann an [[Tulach Mhór]] gus an deach e ann an cluaineas ann an 1996.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book |last=Macdonald | first=Finlay Angus John |title=Fasti Ecclesiae Scoticanae |year=2000 |publisher=T&amp;T Clark |location=Edinburgh |volume=XI |page=374}}&lt;/ref&gt; Sgrìobh e clàr-amais sa' Bheurla airson an fhaclair Dwelly, mòran aistean ann an [[Gairm|''Gairm'']] is san iris Esperanto [[:eo:Monato_(gazeto)|''Monato'']].&lt;ref&gt;{{iomradh leabhar | ainm = Ronald | sloinneadh = Black | duilleagan = 796 | ceangal_ùghdair = Raghnall Mac Ille Dhuibh | tiotal = [[An Tuil (Duanaire)|An Tuil: Anthology of 20th century Scottish Gaelic verse]] | foillsichear = Polygon | ionad= Edinburgh | ceann-là = 1999 }}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Eadar-theangachaidhean ==
Dh'fhoillsich e eadar-theangachaidhean [[Antonio Machado Ruiz]] agus [[France Prešeren]] ann an ''Gairm''.

== Leabhraichean ==
* {{cite book |title=Manual para ancianos |date=1972 |publisher=ISEDET |location=Buenos Aires}}
* {{cite book |title=St Andrew's Presbyterian Church, Temperley |date=1973 |publisher=ISEDET |location=Buenos Aires}}
* {{cite book |title=Growth and Eclipse of Presbyterian Missionary Outreach in Argentina |date=1973 |publisher=ISEDET |location=Buenos Aires}}
* {{cite book |title=English-Gaelic Key to Dwelly's Gaelic-English Dictionary. Clàr-innsidh Beurla gu Gàidhlig do'n fhaclair Ghàidhlig le Eideard Dwelly |date=1974 |publisher=Gairm Publications |location=Glaschu}}
* {{iomradh leabhar | tiotal = La Gaela lingvo en Skotlando : hodiaŭ kaj hieraŭ | ceann-là = 1991 |foillsichear = Eldonejo Kardo| ionad = Glaschu || cànan = Esperanto}}
* {{cite book |title=Tasgaidh. A Scots Gaelic Thesaurus |date=2007 |publisher=Polyglot |location=Tulach Mhór (Tullamore)}}
* {{cite book |title=William Auld. Master Poet of Esperanto in Translation|date=2009 |publisher=Polyglot |location=Tulach Mhór (Tullamore)}}
* {{cite book |title=English-Gaelic Key to Dwelly's Illustrated Gaelic-English Dictionary. Clàr-innsidh Beurla gu Gàidhlig do'n fhaclair Ghàidhlig le dealbhan le Eideard Dwelly |date=2013 |publisher=Polyglot (revised and expanded edition of Gairm Publications original of 1974) |location=Tulach Mhór (Tullamore)}}
* {{cite book |title=Gaelic for Today (Gàidhlig airson an là an-diugh) |date=2014 |publisher=Polyglot |location=Tulach Mhór (Tullamore)}}
* {{cite book |title=The Lion and the Saltire. A Brief History of the Scottish National Party |date=2015 |publisher=Lulu Press |location=Durham, NC, USA}}
* {{cite book |title=William Auld's &quot;La infana raso&quot; in Translation - English, Scots and Gaelic |date=2015 |publisher=Lulu Press |location=Durham, NC, USA}}
* {{cite book |title=English-Gaelic Glossary of Current Words and Expressions. Faclair ion-fheuma Beurla-Gàidhlig |date=2021 |publisher=Polyglot |location=Tulach Mhór (Tullamore)}}

== Fèin-eachdraidh ==
* {{Cite news |last=MacAoidh | first=Garbhan |title=Guirme Chnoc Ciana | newspaper=Gairm 124-131 | year=1983-1985 |publisher =Gairm Publications |location=Glaschu}}

== Ùr-sgeul ==
* {{Cite news |last=MacAoidh | first=Garbhan |title=Ishah | newspaper=Gairm 95-100 | year=1976-1977 |publisher =Gairm Publications |location=Glaschu}}

== Airtigilean ==
* {{cite news |last=McKay | first=Girvan C[hristie] |url=https://digital.nls.uk/an-comunn-gaidhealach/archive/127509853#?c=0&amp;m=0&amp;s=0&amp;cv=515&amp;xywh=-1%2C-56%2C4516%2C3347 |title=A plea for simplified Gaelic |newspaper=An Gaidheal 48 |date=July 1953 |pages=50-52 |publisher=An Gaidheal Publications |location=Glasgow |access-date=14 August 2026 |via=[[:en:National_Library_of_Scotland|National Library of Scotland]]}}
* {{Cite news |last=MacAoidh | first=Garbhan |title=Gàidhlig air Creag Ealasaid | newspaper=Gath 3 | year= 2004 |publisher =Gath Publishing Ltd |location=Bearuig (Berwick-upon-Tweed)}}

== Iomraidhean ==
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