Wikipedia guwwiki https://guw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Weda_Tangan MediaWiki 1.47.0-wmf.22 first-letter Media Vonọtaun Hodidọ Zinzantọ Zinzantọ hodidọ Wikipedia Wikipedia hodidọ Wepo Wepo hodidọ MediaWiki MediaWiki hodidọ Ohia Ohia hodidọ Alọgọ Alọgọ hodidọ Adà Adà hodidọ TimedText TimedText talk Module Module talk Event Event talk 0 2338 45225 38647 2026-10-05T00:14:28Z InternetArchiveBot 47 Rescuing 2 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 45225 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Margaret Mattson''' yin dopo to yọnnu awe he tẹnpọn bosọ yin dide sọn Philadelphia to ada de waji to Pennsylvania na e nọ wanu di azetọ wutu to 1683<ref name=quaker>''Witchcraft and Quakerism: A Study in Social History'' (Chapter IV, by Amelia Mott Gummere. Street Corner Society) [https://web.archive.org/web/20131216093830/http://www.strecorsoc.org/gummere/ch04.html] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131216093830/http://www.strecorsoc.org/gummere/ch04.html |date=2013-12-16 }}</ref><ref name="Martin">{{cite news |last1=Martin |first1=Sheila W. |title=The Witch of Ridley Creek |url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/113088927/margaret-mattson/ |work=The Philadelphia Inquirer |date=September 7, 1969 |location=Philadelphia, PA |page=34 |access-date=November 15, 2022 |via=[[Newspapers.com]]}} {{Open access}}</ref>. ==Otàn gbẹzan etọn tọn== Nils po Margaret po wa colony New Sweden tọn to ojlẹ hùwaji-whèzẹtẹn Pennsylvania to Nuwhàsun 22, 1654. Yé sawhé do aigba he sẹpọ Eddystone to Pennsylvania<ref>''History of Ridley Township, Pa.'' (from: A History of Delaware County, Pennsylvania. John W. Jordan, Published By Lewis Historical Publishing Company, New York 1914) [https://web.archive.org/web/20150424002452/http://history.rays-place.com/pa/del-ridley-t.htm] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150424002452/http://history.rays-place.com/pa/del-ridley-t.htm |date=2015-04-24 }}</ref><ref>''Pennsylvania’s Only Witch Trial'' (from: Quakers in the World. Ideas for Educators) [http://www.quakersintheworld.org/ideas-for-educators/69]</ref>. Na mẹhe nọ nọ Swedish-Finnish lẹ, Nils nọ zan azọ̀nhẹngbọ aṣa Finnish tọn do hẹnazọ̀ngbọnamẹ. To 1683, mẹhe nọ nọ po Margaret po lẹ dọ dọ e tindo oyìn he ko du azé de<ref>''Some of The Famous Witch Trials In Pennsylvania'' (The Realness of Witchcraft In America. Northvegr Foundation) [https://web.archive.org/web/20090827010929/http://www.northvegr.org/lore/witchcraft/003.php] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090827010929/http://www.northvegr.org/lore/witchcraft/003.php |date=2009-08-27 }}</ref>. Ewa yin wiwle yi whẹdatẹn Pensylvania Provincial Council to Afínplọsun 7, 1683 (to sunzanhiawe Julian tọn glọ)<ref name=PBA>"The Fame Of A Witch" (''The Pennsylvania Lawyer''. Craig R. Shagin, Published by the Pennsylvania Bar Association, September–October 2016) [https://web.archive.org/web/20240309132446/https://www.pabar.org/members/palawyer/SeptOct2016/TheFameOfAWitch.pdf]</ref> na whẹho azé tọn wutu. Ehe jọ to owhe fọtọ̀nnukunẹnẹ to whenue aigbadenamẹ Swedish tọn lẹzun osẹ́ndoai British tọn bo yin mẹmẹglọ na English Witcraft Act 1604 tọn<ref>''Statutes of the Realm'', 1 Ja. 1, c. 12. (London 1817; repr. The Statutes, 3rd ed., London, 1950) {{cite web|url=http://wiccanhistorian.home.att.net/histories/statute1604.html |title=Witchcraft Statute of 1604 of James I |accessdate=2009-05-09 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080517083708/http://wiccanhistorian.home.att.net/histories/statute1604.html |archivedate=2008-05-17 }}</ref>. E yin whẹsadokọna gbọn mẹhe nọ nọ fidopolọ po e po lẹ susu dali, podọ gbọn ovi etọn to osẹ́nliho, Mattson lọsu dọho de he ma tindo whẹwhiwhẹn depope he zọn bọ mẹhe po e po nọ nọ lẹ do to ṣinṣan ẹn ko, kaka bọ oyìn lẹ lọsu masọ nọ na anọsin ganji ba<ref name=philly />, yè sọ vẹnudo e dọ e yin azétọ bosọ to kanlin lẹ hù, e sọ nọ sọawuhia di kunnudetọ to aliho mọmọ tọn mẹ. To Afínplọsun 27, 1683, Mattson po mẹhe nọ nọ fidopolọ po e po Gertro (tẹnmẹyinkọ etọn Yeshro) Jacobsson asi Hendrick Jacobsson tọn yin yiylọ yi whẹnukọn gbọn Attorney daho lọ dali yi mẹho 21 he ko yin mimọ gbọn William Penn<ref name="Martin"/> dali. whedegbẹ́ daho lẹkọna akuẹ he yin dida de to whemẹ na whẹjo lọ nido zindonukọn<ref name=PBA />. Whedegbẹ́ pẹvi he bẹ omẹ 12 hẹn de yin dide gbọn Penn po lẹdogbedevomẹtọ de na nawe Finnishnu lọ he ma nọ do yovogbe English<ref>{{cite book|last1=Ashmeade|first1=Henry Graham|title=History of Delaware County, Pennsylvania|date=1884|publisher=L.H. Everts & Co.|location=Philadelphia|pages=[https://archive.org/details/cu31924006215655/page/n252 229]–230|url=https://archive.org/details/cu31924006215655|accessdate=19 June 2017}}</ref>. Penn doalọtena whẹyidọtọ hihọbasinamẹ tọn, bo wleawuna hokansemẹ lọ na ede, bo kẹalọyi homẹbibiọ he ma yin alọkẹyi sọn mẹdevo lẹ de<ref name=philly>[https://web.archive.org/web/20160915204646/http://articles.philly.com/2004-08-01/news/25391545_1_witch-common-law-prosecution-and-defense-lawyers Before Salem, a witch inquiry in Pennsylvania – The case offered William Penn a chance to show his tolerance] Joseph S. Kennedy, ''Philadelphia Inquirer'', August 1, 2004</ref>. Penn lọsu na ede wẹ na mẹyiylọ tadona tọn po anademẹ yi whedegbẹ́ nukọn, ṣigba nuhe e dọna ye ma do kandai depope. Sọgbe hẹ kandai wedegbẹ́ he yin dide tlọlọ tọn to Afínplọsun 27, 1683, wedegbẹ́ lọ lẹkọwa po dide he yin bibasi do whẹjijọ matindo do yindidi gando whẹho azé tọn ji<ref name=philly /><ref>''Minutes of the Provincial Council of Pennsylvania...,'' vol. 1, J. Severns, Philadelphia: PA Provincial Council, 1852, pp. 95–96.</ref>. Dile etlẹ yindọ Mattson ma huwhẹ nuhe yin didọ gandego dọ e yin azétọ de, ṣigba e huwhẹ nado nọ doazé kanlin lẹ. To whenuena hojijlẹ gandego lẹ ko pe nado lẹndọ nugbo ohó lọ lẹ. Mẹhe hójijlẹ yétọn lẹ ma su sọmọ lẹ mọ nuhe din yete<ref>''PA History Witch – Margaret Mattson was Profiled and Arrested in the 1680s'', (by Tom Roy Smith, AKA The Ghost of William Penn. ''Delaware County Daily Times'', October 15, 2013) [http://www.delcotimes.com/article/DC/20131015/NEWS/131019683]</ref>. Whẹho lọ yin jijodo na asu etọn dopá pọun 50 podọ jijọ dagbe to osun ṣidopo gblamẹ<ref>''The Century Magazine'', (by J. M. Buckley. December 1891 Vol. XLIII, No. 2) {{cite web |url=http://www.ecis.com/~alizard/files/witchhst.txt |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2003-04-13 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20030502111758/http://www.ecis.com/~alizard/files/witchhst.txt |archivedate=2003-05-02 }}</ref><ref name=PBA />. Omẹ nukundeji de dọhó gando lehe William Penn jo whẹho he gando Mattson, dọmọ, Na nugbo tọn, Yẹn yọnẹn dọ osẹ́n de ma jẹagọdo<ref name=quaker /><ref name=philly /> . Kandai lọ ma do hodidọ mọnkọ de hia, ṣigba, otan lọ do podohlan họakuẹ Penn tọn do whẹho lọ ji<ref>''Weird Pennsylvania.'' (by Matt Lake. New York: Sterling Publishers. 2005)</ref>. ==Alọdlẹndonu lẹ== {{reflist}} ==Sọ pọn== *Jordan, John W. ''A History of Delaware County, Pennsylvania''. (Lewis Historical Publishing Company, New York. 1914) *Benson, Adolph B. and Naboth Hedin, eds. ''Swedes in America, 1638–1938'' (The Swedish American Tercentenary Association. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press. 1938) {{ISBN|978-0-8383-0326-9}} ==Alọdlẹndonu devo lẹ== *[http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/3685877 Minutes of the Provincial Council of Pennsylvania] *[https://web.archive.org/web/20090813154939/http://usgwarchives.org/pa/philadelphia/watsontoc.htm Watson's Annals of Philadelphia and Pennsylvania] *[http://www.sacred-texts.com/ame/row/row06.htm Early Witch Trial in Pennsylvania] *[https://web.archive.org/web/20240309132446/https://www.pabar.org/members/palawyer/SeptOct2016/TheFameOfAWitch.pdf The Fame Of A Witch] 3in7e3rsasd95m182vgojme5wypd9qb 0 2873 45226 40949 2026-10-05T00:20:08Z InternetArchiveBot 47 Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6 45226 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Tejumade Alakija''' (sọn 17 Nuwhàsun 1925 jẹ Avivọsun 2013) yin ahọluzọnwatọ [[Nigeria]] tọn de he yin ogán yọnnu tọn tintan to azọ́nwatẹn gandudu tọn Oyo tọn mẹ. ==Otàn gbẹzan tọn== Ahọvi-yọnnu Alakija Tejumade yin [[jiji]] to 17 Nuwhàsun 1925 na otọ́ etọn, yèdọ Mẹdaho Adesoji Aderemi (Ooni Ife tọn), to Ile-Ife, to [[Ayimatẹn Oyo tọn]] mẹ to whèyihọ-waji [[Nigeria]] tọn.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web |last=vanguard |date=2013-08-23 |title=Alakija, first female Head of Service in Oyo, dies at 88 |url=https://www.vanguardngr.com/2013/08/alakija-first-female-head-of-service-in-oyo-dies-at-88/ |access-date=2025-04-11 |website=Vanguard News |language=en-GB}}</ref> E yì Aiyetoro Primary and Central Schools to Ile-Ife, enẹgodo Kudeti Girls School to Ibadan, to Molete, na wepinplọn etọn awetọ.<ref name=":0" /> Humọ, Alakija mọ gbedewema wehọmẹ alavọ tọn yí to whenuho mẹ to Westfield College to Wehọmẹ alavọ London tọn, to England.<ref>{{Cite web |last= |date=2013-08-23 |title=Oyo’s First Female Head of Service, Princess Tejumade Alakija Dies at 88! |url=https://thestreetjournal.org/oyos-first-female-head-of-service-princess-tejumade-alakija-dies-at-88/ |access-date=2025-04-11 |website=The Street Journal |language=en-US |archive-date=2026-04-18 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260418161217/https://thestreetjournal.org/oyos-first-female-head-of-service-princess-tejumade-alakija-dies-at-88/ |url-status=dead}}</ref> E plọnazọ́n nado yin mẹplọntọ de, bo basi PGCE etọn to Wehọmẹ alavọ Oxford tọn to 1950 po 1951 po ṣẹnṣẹn, enẹgodo e kọnawudopọ hẹ sinsẹ̀nzọn gbangba [[Nigeria]] tọn to fihe e yin gbedena nado plọnmẹ te.<ref name="Jr.Akyeampong2012">{{cite book|author1=Professor Henry Louis Gates Jr.|author2=Professor Emmanuel Akyeampong|author3=Mr. Steven J. Niven|title=Dictionary of African Biography|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=39JMAgAAQBAJ&pg=PA301|date=2 February 2012|publisher=OUP USA|isbn=978-0-19-538207-5|page=155}}</ref> E bẹ azọ́n mẹpinplọn tọn etọn jẹeji to Queen's School, to Ede, to [[Ayimatẹn Osun tọn]] mẹ, podọ to godo mẹ e sẹtẹn yì wehọmẹ yọyọ lọ Government Girls’ Secondary Grammar School fihe e wazọ́n te sọn 1951 jẹ 1953.<ref name=":0" /> To azọ́n etọn taidi mẹplọntọ de whenu, e do wehọmẹ de ai he nọ yin yiylọdọ Girls' Secondary Grammar School to 1953. E sọ nọ wazọ́n to Azọ́nwatẹn azọ́n lẹ tọn po Azọ́nwatẹn ajọwiwa po azọ́nwhé lẹ po tọn po taidi wekantọ alọgọtọ lọ bo nọ yin dide taidi azọ́nplọn gbọn azọ́nplọnmẹ lẹdo lọ tọn mẹho he nọ penukundo tito-to-whinnu azọ́nplọnmẹ lẹdo lọ tọn go po wekantọ azọ́n titengbe delẹ tọn po dali.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Ajimobi mourns Tejumade Alakija |url=https://pmnewsnigeria.com/2013/08/23/ajimobi-mourns-tejumade-alakija/ |access-date=2025-04-11 |language=en-US}}</ref> Sọn 1960 jẹ 1964, podọ to godo mẹ, e wazọ́n taidi ogán azọ́nwatẹn ajọwiwa tọn po azọ́nwhé lẹ tọn po, fihe e basi azọ́nwhé wezinzin tọn lẹ sọn 1969 jẹ 1972 te. Alakija Tejumade sọ wà sinsẹ̀nzọn to azọ́nwatẹn titengbe delẹ, taidi azọ́nwatẹn he nọ penukundo agbasalilo go taidi wekantọ na ojlẹ dindẹn to 1978, podọ to azọ́nwatẹn wepinplọn tọn mẹ taidi wekantọ na ojlẹ dindẹn to 1979, whẹpo e do lẹzun nukọntọ na sinsẹ̀nzọn gbangba tọn to Ayimatẹn Oyo tọn mẹ.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Adegbite |first=Ademola |date=2023-08-23 |title=Oyo govt celebrates first late female HoS, Alakija |url=https://punchng.com/oyo-govt-celebrates-first-late-female-hos-alakija/ |access-date=2025-04-11 |website=Punch Newspapers |language=en-US}}</ref> E lẹzun yọnnu tintan he deanana sinsẹ̀nzọn gbangba tọn to Ayimatẹn Oyo tọn mẹ. Sọn 1993 jẹ 1997, e yin dide taidi mẹhe nọ penukundo Wehọmẹ Alavọ Abuja tọn go.<ref name="Jr.Akyeampong2012"/> Ahọvi-yọnnu Alakija kú to Dotowhé Wehọmẹ Alavọ tọn, to Ibadan to 2013. == Alọdlẹndonu lẹ == {{Reflist}} [[Adà:Otàn Gbẹzan tọn]] [[Adà:Mẹhe yin jiji to 1925 lẹ]] [[Adà:Mẹhe kú to 2013 lẹ]] [[Adà:Naijilia-nu lẹ]] [[Adà:Tonudọtọ lẹ to Naijilia]] kipzdpmfl5lcgbty5xhf40q50549phh