विक्षनरी hiwiktionary https://hi.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%83%E0%A4%B7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A0 MediaWiki 1.47.0-wmf.20 case-sensitive मीडिया विशेष वार्ता सदस्य सदस्य वार्ता विक्षनरी विक्षनरी वार्ता चित्र चित्र वार्ता मीडियाविकि मीडियाविकि वार्ता साँचा साँचा वार्ता सहायता सहायता वार्ता श्रेणी श्रेणी वार्ता TimedText TimedText talk मॉड्यूल मॉड्यूल वार्ता Event Event talk 0 6360 489105 478088 2026-09-18T09:34:32Z SM7 6218 विस्तार किया 489105 wikitext text/x-wiki ==अंग्रेजी== ===व्युत्पत्ति=== {{ety|en|:af|starve|-ation|text=+|tree=1}} ===उचारण=== * {{IPA|en|/stɑɹˈveɪʃən/|a=GenAm}} * {{IPA|en|/stɑːˈveɪʃən/|a=RP}} * {{audio|en|LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-starvation.wav|a=Southern England}} * {{rhymes|en|eɪʃən|s=3}} * {{hyphenation|en|star|va|tion}} ===संज्ञा=== {{en-noun|~}} # भोजन एवं पोषण की अत्यधिक कमी की स्थिति; [[भुखमरी]]। kyxjxf7g2kctdglif7rk76ccj4o6koh 4 6427 489082 18511 2026-09-17T13:59:40Z SM7 6218 पुनर्प्रेषण सुधार 489082 wikitext text/x-wiki #REDIRECT [[विक्षनरी:प्रस्ताव]] 93gjrth3pwnnhgcphyq13vhnuu53ho1 0 195151 489098 483950 2026-09-17T18:44:11Z SM7 6218 सफाई 489098 wikitext text/x-wiki == हिंदी == == प्रकाशितकोशों से अर्थ == === शब्दसागर === '''तगना''' क्रिया, अ॰ [हिन्दी तागना] # तागा जाना। [[श्रेणी:हिन्दी-प्रकाशितकोशों से अर्थ-शब्दसागर]] 378w60enftwz4tf2k9fkosjmmjbamfi 0 250915 489090 483956 2026-09-17T18:32:22Z SM7 6218 सफाई 489090 wikitext text/x-wiki == हिंदी == == प्रकाशितकोशों से अर्थ == === शब्दसागर === '''यत''' विशेषण [संस्कृत] # नियंत्रित; नियमित; पाबंद। # दमन किया हुआ; शासित। # प्रतिबद्ध; रोका हुआ। [[श्रेणी:हिन्दी-प्रकाशितकोशों से अर्थ-शब्दसागर]] fp1wf4azpas1tkbc4giefqs6mq1bthr 3 303225 489103 470802 2026-09-18T02:33:20Z Max 16948 Max ने पृष्ठ [[सदस्य वार्ता:SHB2000]] को [[सदस्य वार्ता:SHB]] पर स्थानांतरित किया: "[[Special:CentralAuth/SHB2000|SHB2000]]" का नाम "[[Special:CentralAuth/SHB|SHB]]" करते समय पृष्ठ स्वतः स्थानांतरित हुआ 470802 wikitext text/x-wiki <div style="border: 1rem #dd0000 ridge; padding: 0.5em;">Hello! Please message me on [[m:User talk:SHB2000|meta.wikimedia.org]] instead. I may not notice messages on this page.</div> ojy2vkqs676esjrcfi79dwyt0tjr5xc 4 305242 489094 481668 2026-09-17T18:40:44Z SM7 6218 /* वर्तमान अनुरोध */ +1 489094 wikitext text/x-wiki यह पृष्ठ पर '''विक्षनरी प्रविष्टियों के सत्यापन के लिये है यदि किसी टर्म, उसके किसी अर्थ अथवा उसके उपयोग की व्यापकता पर संदेह अथवा विवाद उत्पन्न होता है''' जिनपर विक्षनरी सदस्य चर्चा में अपना मत व्यक्त कर सकते हैं। चर्चा के दौरान [[विक्षनरी:समावेशन मापदंड]] को ध्यान में रखा जायेगा। चर्चा के उपरांत यह निर्णय लिया जा सकेगा कि उक्त सत्यापन अनुरोध सफल अथवा विफल रहा और तदनुसार आगे की कार्रवाई की जायेगी। अनुरोध निम्नलिखित प्रारूप में लिखे जाने चाहियें: <pre> == [[पृष्ठ का नाम]] == विवाद अथवा संदेह। ~~~~ </pre> यदि किसी पृष्ठ को शीघ्र हटाने के लिए टैग किया गया था और आप उसपर आपत्ति स्वरूप यहाँ चर्चा आरंभ करना चाहें तो 'हटाने हेतु तर्क' के स्थान पर वह कारण/तर्क अथवा संदेह लिखें कि इसे क्यों सत्यापन की आवश्यकता है। = वर्तमान अनुरोध = <!-- अपना अनुरोध इस पंक्ति के नीचे / सबसे नीचे ऊपर बताये गए प्रारूप में ही लिखें --> {{विक्षनरी:सत्यापन हेतु अनुरोध/हिंदी}} jbsns3aon2b2qiqit9wh7jueldt4ujj 14 305467 489085 483199 2026-09-17T14:52:36Z SM7 6218 दुहरा पुनर्प्रेषण सुधार 489085 wikitext text/x-wiki #पुनर्प्रेषित [[:श्रेणी:हिंदी भाषा]] 74fn2cis6ydxydqmufqeb0y8ny6vlhz 0 305593 489099 484445 2026-09-17T18:44:30Z SM7 6218 सफाई 489099 wikitext text/x-wiki == हिंदी == == प्रकाशितकोशों से अर्थ == === कल्पित शब्द === '''टगुराना''' क्रिया हल्की-फुल्की कंपकंपी या ठंड से शरीर के हिलने की क्रिया। उदाहरण – * सर्दी में बिना स्वेटर के वह टगुराता रहा। [[श्रेणी:हिन्दी शब्दकोश लेख|टगुराना]] [[श्रेणी:हिन्दी-कल्पित शब्द]] tlihp7qykbh5t702v362s80pxwnt7go 0 305596 489100 484448 2026-09-17T18:45:05Z SM7 6218 सफाई 489100 wikitext text/x-wiki == हिंदी == == प्रकाशितकोशों से अर्थ == === कल्पित शब्द === '''टभकाना''' क्रिया बिना कारण भावुक हो जाना या आँसू बहाना। उदाहरण – * पुरानी यादों को सोचकर वह चुपचाप टभकाने लगा। [[श्रेणी:हिन्दी शब्दकोश लेख|टभकाना]] [[श्रेणी:हिन्दी-कल्पित शब्द]] gb4jeii24n4bhkc89v0sch6ddf184r3 0 305599 489091 484451 2026-09-17T18:33:02Z SM7 6218 सफाई 489091 wikitext text/x-wiki == हिंदी == == प्रकाशितकोशों से अर्थ == === कल्पित शब्द === '''टुलकल''' विशेषण बेढंगा, गड़बड़ाया हुआ या बेतरतीब। उदाहरण – * उसका टुलकल सा हेयरस्टाइल सबको हँसा गया। [[श्रेणी:हिन्दी शब्दकोश लेख|टुलकल]] [[श्रेणी:हिन्दी-कल्पित शब्द]] fy843r08adx0sqlgbj1mygdld4wr7pq 489092 489091 2026-09-17T18:38:05Z SM7 6218 +rfv 489092 wikitext text/x-wiki {{rfv|hi}} == हिंदी == == प्रकाशितकोशों से अर्थ == === कल्पित शब्द === '''टुलकल''' विशेषण बेढंगा, गड़बड़ाया हुआ या बेतरतीब। उदाहरण – * उसका टुलकल सा हेयरस्टाइल सबको हँसा गया। [[श्रेणी:हिन्दी शब्दकोश लेख|टुलकल]] [[श्रेणी:हिन्दी-कल्पित शब्द]] hgrfg7u2psamtxsaj3sfhy91687541t 0 305600 489101 484452 2026-09-17T18:45:24Z SM7 6218 सफाई 489101 wikitext text/x-wiki == हिंदी == == प्रकाशितकोशों से अर्थ == === कल्पित शब्द === '''टमुकना''' क्रिया बुरा मूड या नाराज़गी में धीमे-धीमे बोलना या प्रतिक्रिया देना। उदाहरण – * डाँट खाने के बाद बच्चा टमुकता रहा। [[श्रेणी:हिन्दी शब्दकोश लेख|टमुकना]] [[श्रेणी:हिन्दी-कल्पित शब्द]] 4y7heo6uc6j8whfyknire403tid3zz6 0 305602 489095 484454 2026-09-17T18:41:45Z SM7 6218 सफाई 489095 wikitext text/x-wiki == हिंदी == == प्रकाशितकोशों से अर्थ == === कल्पित शब्द === '''टपोरीत''' विशेषण टपोरी जैसा व्यवहार या बोली बोलने वाला। उदाहरण – * उसकी बातें कुछ ज़्यादा ही टपोरीत लग रही थीं। [[श्रेणी:हिन्दी शब्दकोश लेख|टपोरीत]] [[श्रेणी:हिन्दी-कल्पित शब्द]] 7gggdys2cz1gely7xruylnnxg8gbcxm 0 305605 489096 484457 2026-09-17T18:42:02Z SM7 6218 सफाई 489096 wikitext text/x-wiki == हिंदी == == प्रकाशितकोशों से अर्थ == === कल्पित शब्द === '''टकलुर''' विशेषण आधा गंजा, लेकिन बाल झड़ने की प्रक्रिया में। उदाहरण – * उसका सिर अब टकलुर हो चला था। [[श्रेणी:हिन्दी शब्दकोश लेख|टकलुर]] [[श्रेणी:हिन्दी-कल्पित शब्द]] ah05h67mfcocnpj0qbl1s04i5i9nhvw 0 305606 489102 484458 2026-09-17T18:45:44Z SM7 6218 सफाई 489102 wikitext text/x-wiki == हिंदी == == प्रकाशितकोशों से अर्थ == === कल्पित शब्द === '''टपलाना''' क्रिया हल्के कूदते हुए चलना या उछलते हुए आगे बढ़ना। उदाहरण – * बच्चे बगीचे में टपलाते हुए खेल रहे थे। [[श्रेणी:हिन्दी शब्दकोश लेख|टपलाना]] [[श्रेणी:हिन्दी-कल्पित शब्द]] 4hf6dor3s5larmebdvwrhnre3pnttaj 0 305608 489097 484460 2026-09-17T18:42:31Z SM7 6218 सफाई 489097 wikitext text/x-wiki == हिंदी == == प्रकाशितकोशों से अर्थ == === कल्पित शब्द === '''टरनाट''' विशेषण शब्द या आवाज़ जो एक साथ कई दिशाओं से आती हो। उदाहरण – * मैदान में बच्चों की टरनाट हँसी गूंज रही थी। [[श्रेणी:हिन्दी शब्दकोश लेख|टरनाट]] [[श्रेणी:हिन्दी-कल्पित शब्द]] srjyypevzs8ohcdaf972p7rwegqfbbp 4 307404 489083 2026-09-17T14:07:43Z SM7 6218 प्रस्तावों के लिये अलग पृष्ठ निर्मित / पुराना [[विक्षनरी:कौल]] मराठी से आयातित था इसके पुराने अवतरण [[विक्षनरी:प्रस्ताव/पुरालेख 1]] पर देखे जा सकते हैं। 489083 wikitext text/x-wiki <small>[[विक्षनरी:विक्षनरी|विक्षनरी]] » [[विक्षनरी:समुदाय प्रवेशद्वार|समुदाय प्रवेशद्वार]] » [[विक्षनरी:चौपाल|चौपाल]] » '''प्रस्ताव'''</small> rukzztgvhx1aeiu3bno0jmq4l9icsnb 489084 489083 2026-09-17T14:08:02Z SM7 6218 [[विक्षनरी:HotCat|HotCat]] द्वारा [[श्रेणी:विक्षनरी]] जोड़ी गई 489084 wikitext text/x-wiki <small>[[विक्षनरी:विक्षनरी|विक्षनरी]] » [[विक्षनरी:समुदाय प्रवेशद्वार|समुदाय प्रवेशद्वार]] » [[विक्षनरी:चौपाल|चौपाल]] » '''प्रस्ताव'''</small> [[श्रेणी:विक्षनरी|प्रस्ताव]] btzmmxb4zar6kuzijwyt865k7n10qn9 0 307405 489086 2026-09-17T15:15:42Z अजीत कुमार तिवारी 4887 +असमिया से शब्द. 489086 wikitext text/x-wiki == असमिया == ===व्युत्पत्ति=== {{lbor|as|sa|अनुप्राणित}}. === विशेषण === {{as-adj}} # [[अनुप्राणित]]; # जिसमें जीवन का संचार किया गया हो; # प्रेरित, प्रेरणा प्राप्त। === प्रकाशित कोशों से अर्थ === ==== हिंदी-असमिया-अंग्रेज़ी त्रिभाषा कोश ==== # उत्साहित, प्रेरित; # जिसमें जीवन या स्फूर्ति का संचार किया गया हो; # पोषित, पुष्ट किया हुआ। ====संदर्भ==== {{R:as:HI-AS-EN-v1|pages=78|pageref=78}} 7avym3vbhl7z2rkcogzuyw9146lxn5w 0 307406 489087 2026-09-17T15:26:29Z अजीत कुमार तिवारी 4887 +असमिया से शब्द. 489087 wikitext text/x-wiki == असमिया == ===व्युत्पत्ति=== {{lbor|as|sa|अनुमान}}. === संज्ञा === {{as-noun|m}} # [[अनुमान]]; # अंदाज, अंदाजा; # प्रेरित, प्रेरणा प्राप्त; # न्याय के अनुसार प्रमाण के चार भेदों में से एक। === प्रकाशित कोशों से अर्थ === ==== हिंदी-असमिया-अंग्रेज़ी त्रिभाषा कोश ==== # अनुमान; # अटकल। ====संदर्भ==== {{R:as:HI-AS-EN-v1|pages=14|pageref=14}} bf0f6r922nans18qv3375jaat7ed9vw 0 307407 489088 2026-09-17T15:39:29Z अजीत कुमार तिवारी 4887 +असमिया से शब्द. 489088 wikitext text/x-wiki == असमिया == ===व्युत्पत्ति=== {{lbor|as|sa|अनुमान}}. === संज्ञा === {{as-noun|f}} # [[अनीति]]; # अन्याय, बेइंसाफी; # शरारत; # अंधेर, अत्याचार। === प्रकाशित कोशों से अर्थ === ==== हिंदी-असमिया-अंग्रेज़ी त्रिभाषा कोश ==== # अनीति, अन्याय; # अंधेर। ====संदर्भ==== {{R:as:HI-AS-EN-v1|pages=16|pageref=16}} 4abephlguvvgfro6baggteynen3n0l3 489089 489088 2026-09-17T15:39:50Z अजीत कुमार तिवारी 4887 489089 wikitext text/x-wiki == असमिया == ===व्युत्पत्ति=== {{lbor|as|sa|अनीति}}. === संज्ञा === {{as-noun|f}} # [[अनीति]]; # अन्याय, बेइंसाफी; # शरारत; # अंधेर, अत्याचार। === प्रकाशित कोशों से अर्थ === ==== हिंदी-असमिया-अंग्रेज़ी त्रिभाषा कोश ==== # अनीति, अन्याय; # अंधेर। ====संदर्भ==== {{R:as:HI-AS-EN-v1|pages=16|pageref=16}} 749jgyj5srp8c8stsbrj4ifaelien4q 4 307408 489093 2026-09-17T18:39:25Z SM7 6218 /* टुलकल */ नया अनुभाग 489093 wikitext text/x-wiki == [[टुलकल#rfv-notice-hi-|टुलकल]] == कल्पित शब्द जिसके वास्तविक प्रयोग का कोई प्रमाण नहीं। --[[सदस्य:SM7|<span style="color:#00A300">SM7</span>]]^{[[सदस्य वार्ता:SM7|<small style="color:#6F00FF">--बातचीत--</small>]]} ००:०९, १८ सितम्बर २०२६ (IST) kapfabtrehtq07efne1vbbkg40ya2cy 3 307409 489104 2026-09-18T02:33:20Z Max 16948 Max ने पृष्ठ [[सदस्य वार्ता:SHB2000]] को [[सदस्य वार्ता:SHB]] पर स्थानांतरित किया: "[[Special:CentralAuth/SHB2000|SHB2000]]" का नाम "[[Special:CentralAuth/SHB|SHB]]" करते समय पृष्ठ स्वतः स्थानांतरित हुआ 489104 wikitext text/x-wiki #पुनर्प्रेषित [[सदस्य वार्ता:SHB]] 991gqppyagkx4ch35d1bv32obsz7vkh 10 307410 489106 2026-09-18T09:36:23Z SM7 6218 अंग्रेजी विक्षनरी से आयातित 489106 wikitext text/x-wiki <includeonly>{{#invoke:etymon|main}}</includeonly><noinclude>{{documentation}}</noinclude> 5t3xwy26hk5cfvmzk7ny2oqnf3fvdz7 10 307411 489107 2026-09-18T09:37:39Z SM7 6218 अंग्रेजी विक्षनरी से आयातित 489107 wikitext text/x-wiki {{documentation subpage}} {{uses lua|etymon|etymon/tree|etymon/text|etymon/categories|etymon/data|etymon/tracking|etymon/doc}} {{uses templatestyles|Module:etymon/styles.css}} {{shortcut|ety}} This template is used to indicate the entry term's immediate ancestor ({{m|en|etymon}}). Note that generally, an "etymon" can refer to any kind of etymological ancestor, but on this page, "etymon" will be used specifically for an immediate ancestor. For example, the etymon of {{m+|en|nexus}} is {{m+|la|nexus}}, and the etymon of {{m+|la|nexus}} is {{m+|la|nectō}}. Terms can have multiple etymons, so the etymons of {{m+|en|toothbrush}} are both {{m|en|tooth}} and {{m|en|brush}}. '''Current features:''' automatic categorization, tree generation, text generation, reference support. ==Usage== Suppose that the etymon of {{m+|en|sow|t=female pig}} is set to {{m+|enm|sowe}}, and the etymon of {{m|enm||sowe}} is set to {{m+|ang|sugu}}. The template is then able to intelligently connect {{m|en||sow}} and {{m|ang||sugu}}, even though they are two steps apart. The template thus reduces duplication across entries by making it unnecessary to manually specify that {{m|en||sow}} and {{m|ang||sugu}} are connected. ===Etymon IDs=== Etymon IDs are used to distinguish between multiple etymologies for the same term (''{{lg|homograph|homographs}}''), in order to ensure that the template is able to traverse these etymological chains without getting confused. This mirrors the practice of the ''{{w|Oxford English Dictionary}}''. For example, the two main senses of {{m|en||sow}} are identified as [https://doi.org/10.1093/OED/9086735656 9086735656] ({{m-g|to plant seeds}}) and [https://doi.org/10.1093/OED/9710708293 9710708293] ({{m-g|female pig}}). On Wiktionary, the etymon identifier should be a word or short phrase which summarizes an essential meaning or origin of the term rather than a meaningless string of numbers. (In contrast, [[:Template:senseid|sense ID]] values may freely use Wikidata item numbers, such as "[[d:Q84|Q84]]" for London, England.) In the case of {{m|en||sow}}, the two etymon IDs might be <code>plant seeds</code> and <code>female pig</code>. For terms with only one etymology, no ID is required either in the template's {{para|id}} parameter or in the etymon parameters. If a page has multiple etymon templates for the same language, {{em|all}} of them must have unique IDs—the template will throw an error if it finds multiple etymon templates where at least one is missing an ID. Do not add an etymon ID that is identical to any sense ID on the page, or vice versa. Use a moment's [[critical thinking]] to choose ID values that have a proper combination of (1) [[intrapage]] uniqueness and (2) adequate [[specificity]] to a meaning or an origin. ''Compare also:'' [[Template:etymid/documentation]]. ==Parameters== The template takes the following parameters: ; {{para|1|req=1}} : The language code of the current entry. ; {{para|id}} : The etymology ID. This parameter creates an anchor to the current section. For example, if the template at {{m+|en|father|id=male parent}} is {{tl|1=etymon|2=en|3=id=male parent}}, this etymology section is directly linked to by [[father#English: male parent]]. The ID must have at least two characters and must not be the same as the page title. This parameter is optional when there is only one etymology for the term, but required when there are multiple etymologies. ; {{para|title}} : This parameter manually overrides the current page title. For example, if an etymology tree is created at {{m+|la|pōnō}} (located at [[pono]]) it is necessary to specify {{para|title|pōnō}} to ensure that the macrons are displayed. ; {{para|pos}} : Indicates the part of speech of the current entry, which allows descendants to intelligently categorize themselves. Usually only necessary for Proto-Indo-European. Current allowed values are: <code>prefix</code>, <code>suffix</code>, <code>interfix</code>, <code>infix</code>, <code>root</code>, <code>word</code>. ; {{para|exnihilo}} : If set to anything, adds the entry to the category <code>[[:Category:Terms coined ex nihilo by language|<language> terms coined ex nihilo]]</code>. ; {{para|etydate}} : Specifies the date or time period when the term was first attested. Supports inline modifiers for references and formatting. For example: <code>etydate=1500s<ref:{{temp|R:OED}}></code> or <code>etydate=late 14c<nocap></code>. Ranges can also be given, e.g. <code>etydate=r,1501,1558<ref:{{temp|R:pl:SXVI|artykuł|5767}}></code> ; {{para|rfe}} : Adds a request for etymology notice. Can be set to <code>1</code> for a standard notice, or to custom text for a specific request. Supports inline modifiers: <code><nocat></code>, <code><noes></code>, <code><box></code>, <code><sort:key></code>, <code><y:year></code>, <code><m:month></code>, <code><fragment:section></code>, <code><section:name></code>. For example: {{para|rfe|1}}, <code>rfe=Need more details<nocat></code>, or <code>rfe=1<box><sort:custom></code>. ; {{para|nl}} : If set to anything, consider the entry a [[WT:Lemmas|non-lemma]]. ; {{para|nodot}} : If set to anything, removes the final period from the generated etymology text. Useful when combining with other text or templates. ; {{para|nocat}} : If set to anything, suppresses automatic categorization. ; {{para|tree}} : If set to anything, displays an etymology tree. ; {{para|text}} : If set to anything, displays some text describing the etymology. The text modes are: :* <code>+</code> — single step (immediate parent only) :* <code>++</code> — all steps (full etymology chain) :* <code>*</code> — to the nearest blue link (stops when it reaches an existing entry) :* A number (e.g., <code>3</code>) — show up to that many steps :* <code>:langcode</code> (e.g., <code>:ar</code>) — show steps until reaching a term in the specified language :* <code>:langcode*</code> (e.g., <code>:ota*</code>) — stop at the specified language if it's a blue link, otherwise continue to the first blue link : For more information, see {{slink|#Text}}. ; {{para|2}}, {{para|3}}, ... : These are the etymon parameters. Each etymon parameter can be either an ''etymon'' or a ''derivation keyword''. There can be any number of etymon parameters. ===Etymons=== Etymons must be written using the following format: <code>languagecode:term<id:identifier><ref:reference></code>. For example: <code>en:pay<id:give money></code> represents {{m+|en|pay}} (etymology 1). As a shortcut, it is possible to omit the language code (i.e., just writing <code>pay<id:give money></code>). In this case, the template will assume that the language is the same as the one set in {{para|1}}. The ID is not mandatory - simple etymons can be written as just <code>languagecode:term</code> (e.g., <code>en:father</code>) or <code>term</code> (e.g., <code>father</code> when the language matches parameter 1). However, if there are multiple etymologies for the same term on the target page, an ID must be specified to distinguish between them. To suppress the term display (show only the language), use <code>-</code> as the term, e.g., <code>la:-</code>. Additional inline modifiers can be used: * <code><id:identifier></code> - specifies the etymology ID. Prefix with <code>!</code> (e.g., <code><id:!forced></code>) to force the ID even when disambiguation would normally not require it. * <code><t:gloss></code> - provides gloss/translation * <code><tr:transliteration></code> - provides transliteration * <code><ts:transcription></code> - provides transcription * <code><alt:alternative display></code> - alternative display text. Use this to suppress linking when referring to proto-language entries with a single descendant, which, according to policy, should not be created. * <code><pos:part of speech></code> - part of speech annotation * <code><ety:inline etymology></code> - inline etymology for redlinks (see section below) * <code><unc></code> - when set, marks the corresponding step or element as uncertain. Note that discredited, dubious, or speculative etymologies should not be added to the template at all. * <code><ref:reference text></code> - adds references (see References section) * <code><aftype:type></code> - specifies the affix type when used with <code>:af</code>. Valid values: <code>prefix</code>/<code>pre</code>, <code>suffix</code>/<code>suf</code>, <code>infix</code>/<code>in</code>, <code>interfix</code>/<code>inter</code>, <code>circumfix</code>/<code>circum</code>, <code>non-affix</code>/<code>naf</code>, <code>root</code>. * <code><postype:type></code> - specifies whether a term should be treated as a <code>root</code> or <code>word</code> for categorization purposes. Overrides the default detected from the linked page's {{para|pos}}. * <code><bor></code> - when used on a term under <code>:af</code>, adds borrowing categories for that specific component (for affixed terms where one component is borrowed). <code><lbor></code> and <code><slbor></code> are also valid term modifiers. * <code><senseid></code> - used for senseid's, see below on semantic loans. Multiple can be given by separating the id's with !!, e.g. <nowiki><senseid:sense1!!sense2></nowiki>. ===Inline etymology=== For terms that don't have their own entry (redlinks) or are missing an etymon template, you can specify the etymology inline using the <code><ety:...></code> modifier. This allows the tree to continue beyond redlinks. The syntax is: <code><ety:keyword<etymon1><etymon2>...></code> For example: * <code>enm:example<ety:inh<ang:example>></code> - specifies that the Middle English term is inherited from Old English * <code>la:verbum<ety:der<grc:ῥῆμα>></code> - specifies that the Latin term is derived from Greek The inline etymology is only used when the target page is a redlink or is missing an etymon template. If the target page has a valid etymon template, the inline etymology is ignored (and a tracking category is added). ===Derivation keywords=== Each derivation keyword applies to all the etymons that follow it. Derivation keywords must be prefixed with a colon (<code>:</code>). A derivation keyword is reset by another derivation keyword. For example, <code>|:inh|etymon1|etymon2|:bor|etymon3|etymon4</code> means that a term is inherited from both etymon1 and etymon2 and also borrowed from both etymon3 and etymon4. Using an unknown keyword (i.e. one not listed below) produces an error message. ====Keyword modifiers==== Keywords can have inline modifiers attached using angle brackets: * <code><unc></code>: marks the derivation as uncertain; for example, <code>:bor<unc></code> means "possibly borrowed from". * <code><ref:reference text></code>: adds a reference to the keyword (same syntax as etymon references). * <code><conj:conjunction></code>: specifies a custom conjunction when there are multiple etymons under the same keyword (default is "or"); Examples: ** <code>:bor<conj:and/or>|es:cruzado|pt:cruzado</code> produces "Borrowed from Spanish ''cruzado'' and/or Portuguese ''cruzado''." ** <code>:bor<conj:and>|etymon1|etymon2</code> produces "...''etymon1'' and ''etymon2''." * <code><surf></code> - used for surface analysis. ====Basic derivation==== * '''<code>:from</code>''': (default) unspecified derivation type within a language; corresponds to {{tl|from}}; only valid for same-language derivations. * '''<code>:derived</code>''' (or '''<code>:der</code>'''): used when a term is derived from another language; corresponds to {{tl|derived}}. * '''<code>:inherited</code>''' (or '''<code>:inh</code>'''): used when a term comes directly from the parent language unchanged; corresponds to {{tl|inherited}}. The template validates that the source language is a valid ancestor. * '''<code>:uder</code>''' (short for ''undefined derivation''; no long form yet): used when the exact relationship is unclear; adds to "undefined derivations" category. ====Borrowings==== * '''<code>:bor</code>''' (alias '''<code>:borrowed</code>'''): used when a term is borrowed from another language directly; corresponds to {{tl|borrowed}}. * '''<code>:lbor</code>''' (short for ''learned borrowing''): used for a {{lg|learned borrowing}}, that is a term is borrowed intentionally rather than through normal language contact; corresponds to {{tl|learned borrowing}}. * '''<code>:slbor</code>''' (short for ''semi-learned borrowing''): used for a learned borrowing which is reshaped somewhat; corresponds to {{tl|semi-learned borrowing}}. * '''<code>:obor</code>''' (short for ''orthographic borrowing''): used for {{lg|orthographic borrowing}}s; corresponds to {{tl|orthographic borrowing}}. * '''<code>:ubor</code>''' (short for ''unadapted borrowing''): used for direct borrowings that retain original orthography; corresponds to {{tl|unadapted borrowing}}. ====Semantic relationships==== * '''<code>:calque</code>''' (aliases '''<code>:cal</code>''' or '''<code>:clq</code>'''): used for {{lg|calque}}s; corresponds to {{tl|calque}}; non-transitive (does not follow the chain further). * '''<code>:partial calque</code>''' (aliases '''<code>:pcal</code>''' or '''<code>:pclq</code>'''): used for {{lg|partial calque}}s; corresponds to {{tl|partial calque}}; non-transitive. * '''<code>:semantic loan</code>''' (or '''<code>:sl</code>'''): used for {{lg|semantic loan}}s; corresponds to {{tl|semantic loan}}; non-transitive; the loaned sense may be linked using <nowiki><senseid></nowiki>, so long as {{temp|senseid}} is present near the appropriate definition. * '''<code>:influence</code>''' (no short form yet): used when a term is influenced in some way by another (e.g. the modern meaning of {{m+|en|discomfit}} is influenced by the unrelated word {{m|en|discomfort}}); non-transitive. ====Word formation==== * '''<code>:affix</code>''' (or '''<code>:af</code>'''): used for compounds, affixation, and any other template whose output contains a <code>+</code> between two terms; parameter order matters: <code>|:af|etymon1|etymon2</code> means etymon1 + etymon2; corresponds to {{tl|affix}}, {{tl|compound}}, and others; generates affix categories automatically. Keywords like ``:af`` or ``:deverbal`` can be marked with <nowiki><surf></nowiki> for surface analysis. * '''<code>:afeq</code>''' (short for "equivalent affix"): used as a "hidden {{tl|af}}", meaning that etymons with this keyword shall be invisible in tree and text output, but their respective categories shall still be generated; as an example, {{m|en|childhood}}, from {{m+|enm|childhode}} (pronounced ''cheeld-hohd''), is {{em|equivalent}} to {{af|en|child|-hood}}. * '''<code>:blend</code>''': used for {{lg|blend}}s; corresponds to {{tl|blend}}. * '''<code>:reduplication</code>''' (aliases '''<code>:rdp</code>''' or '''<code>:redup</code>'''): used for {{lg|reduplication|reduplications}}; corresponds to {{tl|reduplication}}. * '''<code>:abbreviation</code>''' (aliases '''<code>:abbr</code>''' or '''<code>:abbrev</code>'''): used for {{lg|abbreviation|abbreviations}}; corresponds to {{tl|abbreviation}}. * '''<code>:syllabic abbreviation</code>''' (aliases '''<code>:sylabbr</code>''' or '''<code>:sylabbrev</code>'''): used for {{lg|syllabic abbreviation|syllabic abbreviations}}; corresponds to {{tl|syllabic abbreviation}}. * '''<code>:acronym</code>''' (or '''<code>:acro</code>'''): used for {{lg|acronym}}s; corresponds to {{tl|acronym}}. * '''<code>:initialism</code>''' (or '''<code>:init</code>'''): used for {{lg|initialism}}s; corresponds to {{tl|initialism}}. * '''<code>:metathesis</code>''' (or '''<code>:meta</code>'''): used for {{lg|metathesis}}s; corresponds to {{tl|metathesis}}. * '''<code>:clipping</code>''' (or '''<code>:clip</code>'''): used for {{lg|clipping}}s; corresponds to {{tl|clipping}}. * '''<code>:ellipsis</code>''' (or '''<code>:ellip</code>'''): used for {{lg|ellipsis|elliptical forms}}; corresponds to {{tl|ellipsis}}. * '''<code>:univerbation</code>''' (or '''<code>:univ</code>'''): used for {{lg|univerbation}}; corresponds to {{tl|univerbation}}. * '''<code>:back-formation</code>''' (or '''<code>:bf</code>'''): used for {{lg|back-formation|back-formations}}; corresponds to {{tl|back-formation}}. * '''<code>:apheretic</code>''' (aliases '''<code>:apheresis</code>''' or '''<code>:aphetic</code>'''): used for {{lg|apheresis|apheretic forms}}. * '''<code>:denominal</code>''' (or '''<code>:denom</code>'''): used for {{lg|denominal}}s; corresponds to {{tl|denominal verb}}. * '''<code>:deverbal</code>''': used for {{lg|deverbal}}s; corresponds to {{tl|deverbal}}. * '''<code>:sa-af</code>''': used for Sanskritic formations. * '''<code>:vrd-af</code>''': used for Sanskrit vṛddhi derivatives with an affix. See '''<code>:vrd</code>''' below. ====Other==== * '''<code>:transliteration</code>''' (or '''<code>:translit</code>'''): used when a term is transliterated from another script; corresponds to {{tl|transliteration}}. * '''<code>:vrd</code>''' (short for "vṛddhi derivative"): used for Sanskrit vṛddhi derivatives. * '''<code>:root</code>''': marks the following etymons as roots for categorization purposes. The etymons will be categorized under "terms belonging to the root X" or "terms derived from the root X". This keyword is invisible in tree and text output. ===References=== References can be added to etymons using inline modifiers with the syntax <code><ref:reference text></code>. Multiple references can be separated by <code> !!! </code> (with spaces around the exclamation marks). References support the same syntax as other Wiktionary reference templates, including named references and groups (see [[Module:references]]). References are only displayed when {{para|text}} is set and only on the same entry they are defined, not on any descendants. Examples: * <code>la:verbum<ref:{{temp|R:L&S}}></code> - single reference ** Equivalent to <code><nowiki><ref>{{R:L&S}}</ref></nowiki></code> * <code>la:verbum<ref:{{temp|R:L&S}}<<name:LS>> !!! {{temp|R:Gaffiot}}></code> - multiple references with naming ** Equivalent to <code><nowiki><ref name="LS">{{R:L&S}}</ref><ref>{{R:Gaffiot}}</ref></nowiki></code> * <code>la:verbum<ref:<<name:LS>>></code> - reference to previously named reference ** Equivalent to <code><nowiki><ref name="LS"/></nowiki></code> * <code>la:verbum<ref:{{temp|R:L&S}}<<name:LS>><<group:etymology>>></code> - named reference with group ** Equivalent to <code><nowiki><ref name="LS" group="etymology">{{R:L&S}}</ref></nowiki></code> ===Trees=== {{shortcut|WT:ETYTREE}}<!-- Creating shortcuts from project namespace as this normally would be in a policy page. --> If the parameter {{para|tree|1}} is set, an etymology tree is inserted. Per an April 2024 vote, each language community decides when it is appropriate to show a tree on a particular entry.<ref>[[Wiktionary:Votes/2024-04/Allowing etymology trees on entries]]</ref> Additionally, trees should not be displayed for clear open compounds like {{m|en|United States of America}}.<ref>{{section link|Wiktionary:Beer parlour/2024/June#Use of etymology trees made with Template:etymon in the entries for multi-word terms}}</ref> Keywords with <code>no_child_categories</code> (such as <code>:calque</code>, <code>:sl</code>, <code>:pcal</code>, <code>:influence</code>) will have their subtrees hidden in the tree display, as these represent non-transitive relationships where the further etymology is not directly relevant. Similarly, duplicate nodes (when the same term appears multiple times in a tree) do not re-display their ancestry. In both cases, an L-shaped dotted connector indicates hidden ancestry, and duplicate nodes are additionally styled with dashed borders. ===Text=== {{anchor|Text allowlist}} {{shortcut|WT:ETYTEXT}}<!-- See ETYTREE above. --> The {{para|text}} parameter may be set to automatically generate a text description from the given data. The parameter should only be used in entries under the languages whose editing communities have explicitly approved it and as long as this does not imply the removal of valuable information which cannot be produced by the module.<ref>[[Wiktionary:Votes/2026-01/Reconsidering the parameters text and tree of etymon]]</ref> The following languages and families have allowed its usage. Any language in an allowed family (e.g. Indo-Aryan for family code <code>inc</code>) is also allowed. {{#invoke:etymon/doc|text_allowed_list}} ==Language-specific behavior== Some languages have special handling configured in the module: ===Chinese=== Etymology trees and text are disabled for Chinese languages (those in the <code>zhx</code> family, excluding contact languages (e.g. creoles, pidgins, mixed languages)). See [[Wiktionary:Beer parlour/2025/May#Template:etymon for Chinese]] for discussion. Categories are also suppressed, and transliterations are not displayed. ===Finnish=== The <code>:af</code> keyword is non-transitive for Finnish, meaning the etymology chain stops at affixed terms. ==Examples== <code>{{tlf|etymon|en|id=male parent|:inh|enm:fader<id:father>}}</code> (on {{m+|en|father|id=male parent}}) This means: ''father'' is inherited from Middle English ''fader''. <code>{{tlf|etymon|en|:inh|enm:fader}}</code> (on a page with only one etymology) This also works when there is only one etymology—no ID required on either side. <code>{{tlf|etymon|ine-pro|id=father|:af|*peh₂-<id:protect><unc>|*-tḗr<id:agent noun><unc>}}</code> (on {{m+|ine-pro|*ph₂tḗr|id=father}}) This means: ''*ph₂tḗr'' might come from ''*peh₂'' + ''*-tḗr''. In this case, the etymons are associated with the derivation keyword ":af". Note that since the language is not specified for either etymon, the template assumes that the two etymons are <code>ine-pro</code> (Proto-Indo-European). <code>{{tlf|etymon|pl|:deverbal|podłożyć<id:put>}}</code> (on {{m+|pl|podłoga}}) This means: ''podłoga'' comes from Polish ''podłożyć''. <code>{{tlf|etymon|en|id=bundle of flowers|:bor|fr:bouquet<id:bundle><ref:{{temp|R:TLFi}}>|text=+}}</code> This means: ''bouquet'' is borrowed from French ''bouquet'', with a reference to the TLFi dictionary. The reference will appear after the period in the generated text: "Borrowed from French ''bouquet''.^[1]" <code>{{tlf|etymon|en|id=example|:af|un-|happy<aftype:naf>}}</code> Using <code><aftype:naf></code> to mark "happy" as a non-affix (the base word) rather than letting auto-detection determine the affix type. <code>{{tlf|etymon|en|id=example|:root|ine-pro:*bʰer-<id:carry>}}</code> Using <code>:root</code> to categorize the term under "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰer-" without showing this in the tree or text. <code>{{tlf|etymon|en|id=example|:der|la:exemplum<ety:inh<la:eximō>>}}</code> Using inline etymology to specify that Latin ''exemplum'' is inherited from ''eximō'', useful when the Latin page doesn't have an etymon template. <code>{{tlf|etymon|en|:bor<conj:and/or>|es:cruzado|pt:cruzado|text=+}}</code> Using the <code><conj:and/or></code> modifier to specify a custom conjunction. This produces: "Borrowed from Spanish ''cruzado'' and/or Portuguese ''cruzado''." ===Suppressed terms=== <code>{{tlf|etymon|en|id=example|:inh|enm:-<t:some term>}}</code> Using <code>-</code> as the term to suppress the term display and show only the language. The gloss and other modifiers are still displayed. ===Text output modes=== <code>{{tlf|etymon|en|id=example|:inh|enm:word|text=+}}</code> Using {{para|text|+}} to show only the immediate etymon (one step). <code>{{tlf|etymon|en|id=example|:inh|enm:word|text=++}}</code> Using {{para|text|++}} to show the full etymology chain (all steps, following through to the ultimate origin). <code>{{tlf|etymon|en|id=example|:inh|enm:word|text=*}}</code> Using {{para|text|*}} to show the etymology chain until reaching the first existing entry (blue link). <code>{{tlf|etymon|en|id=example|:inh|enm:word|text=3}}</code> Using {{para|text|3}} to show up to 3 steps in the etymology chain. <code>{{tlf|etymon|en|id=example|:der|ar:كلمة|text=:ar}}</code> Using {{para|text|:ar}} to show the etymology chain until reaching an Arabic term. Invalid language codes will trigger a warning and default to showing the full chain. <code>{{tlf|etymon|en|id=title|:bor|ota:پاشا<tr:paşa><ety:bor<fa-cls:پَادْشَاه>>|text=:ota*}}</code> Using {{para|text|:ota*}} on {{m+|en|pasha}} to stop at Ottoman Turkish if it exists, otherwise continue to Persian. ===Multiple etymon sources=== <code>{{tlf|etymon|en|id=example|:bor<unc>|es:palabra|pt:palavra}}</code> Multiple etymons under the same keyword with uncertainty. The <code><unc></code> modifier on the keyword marks the entire derivation as uncertain ("Possibly borrowed from..."). <code>{{tlf|etymon|en|id=example|:inh|enm:word|:bor|fr:mot}}</code> Multiple keywords in sequence. This indicates the term is both inherited from Middle English ''word'' and also borrowed from French ''mot'' (e.g., for different senses or competing etymologies). <code>{{tlf|etymon|en|id=example|:af|un-<aftype:pre>|happy<aftype:naf>|-ness<aftype:suf>}}</code> Complex affixation with explicit affix types. The <code><aftype:...></code> modifier specifies whether each component is a prefix (<code>pre</code>), suffix (<code>suf</code>), infix (<code>in</code>), interfix (<code>inter</code>), circumfix (<code>circum</code>), non-affix base word (<code>naf</code>), or root (<code>root</code>). ===Semantic relationships=== <code>{{tlf|etymon|en|id=modern sense|:influence|en:comfort<id:ease>}}</code> Using <code>:influence</code> to indicate semantic influence. This is non-transitive (does not continue the etymology chain). Useful for cases like ''discomfit'' being influenced by ''discomfort''. <code>{{tlf|etymon|en|id=example|:calque|de:Weltanschauung}}</code> Using <code>:calque</code> for calques. Non-transitive; the etymology of the source term is not followed. <code>{{tlf|etymon|en|id=example|:pcal|fr:gratte-ciel}}</code> Using <code>:pcal</code> (partial calque). Also non-transitive. <code>{{tlf|etymon|en|id=example|:sl|la:musculus<id:muscle>}}</code> Using <code>:sl</code> (semantic loan). Also non-transitive. ===Specialized borrowings=== <code>{{tlf|etymon|en|id=example|:lbor|la:exemplum}}</code> Using <code>:lbor</code> for learned borrowings (terms borrowed through literary or scholarly transmission rather than natural language contact). <code>{{tlf|etymon|es|id=example|:slbor|la:capitulum}}</code> Using <code>:slbor</code> for semi-learned borrowings (learned borrowings that have been partially adapted to native phonology). <code>{{tlf|etymon|en|id=example|:ubor|fr:déjà vu}}</code> Using <code>:ubor</code> for unadapted borrowings (terms borrowed with original orthography intact). <code>{{tlf|etymon|ja|id=example|:obor|zh:電話}}</code> Using <code>:obor</code> for orthographic borrowings (borrowing of written characters/script). ===Word formation=== <code>{{tlf|etymon|en|id=example|:blend|motor|hotel}}</code> Using <code>:blend</code> for blends (portmanteau words). <code>{{tlf|etymon|en|id=example|:univ|good|bye}}</code> Using <code>:univerbation</code> (or <code>:univ</code>) for univerbation (multiple words becoming one). <code>{{tlf|etymon|en|id=example|:clip|advertisement}}</code> Using <code>:clipping</code> (or <code>:clip</code>) for clippings. <code>{{tlf|etymon|en|id=example|:bf|editor}}</code> Using <code>:back-formation</code> (or <code>:bf</code>) for back-formations. <code>{{tlf|etymon|en|id=example|:apheretic|esquire}}</code> Using <code>:apheretic</code> (or <code>:apheresis</code>) for apheretic forms (loss of initial unstressed vowel). <code>{{tlf|etymon|en|id=example|:denominal|hammer}}</code> Using <code>:denominal</code> (or <code>:denom</code>) for denominal verbs (verbs derived from nouns). <code>{{tlf|etymon|en|id=example|:deverbal|speak}}</code> Using <code>:deverbal</code> for deverbals (nouns/adjectives derived from verbs). ===Inline etymology for redlinks=== <code>{{tlf|etymon|en|id=example|:der|xno:mot<ety:inh<fro:mot<ety:inh<la:muttum>>>>}}</code> Using nested inline etymologies to specify a full chain for terms without entries. This specifies that Anglo-Norman ''mot'' is inherited from Old French ''mot'', which is inherited from Latin ''muttum''. <code>{{tlf|etymon|en|id=example|:der|enm:word<ety:af<ang:word><-s>>}}</code> Inline etymology with affixation—specifies the Middle English term is formed from Old English ''word'' + ''-s''. ===References=== <code>{{tlf|etymon|en|id=example|:bor|fr:mot<ref:{{temp|R:TLFi}} !!! {{temp|R:Larousse}}>}}</code> Multiple references on a single etymon, separated by <code> !!! </code> (with spaces). <code>{{tlf|etymon|en|id=example|:bor<ref:{{temp|R:OED}}>|fr:mot}}</code> Reference on the keyword itself (applies to the derivation relationship, not just the term). <code>{{tlf|etymon|en|id=example|:der|la:verbum<ref:<<name:LS>>{{temp|R:L&S}}>}}</code> Named reference using <code><<name:LS>></code> syntax, which allows re-use elsewhere with <code><ref:<<name:LS>>></code>. <code>{{tlf|etymon|en|id=example|:der|la:verbum<ref:<<group:etymology>>{{temp|R:L&S}}>}}</code> Reference with a group, for use with grouped reference lists. ===Tree display=== <code>{{tlf|etymon|en|id=example|:inh|enm:word|tree=1}}</code> Using {{para|tree|1}} to display an etymology tree. ===Combined features=== <code>{{tlf|etymon|en|id=give money|:inh|enm:payen<id:pay><ref:{{temp|R:MED}}>|text=++|tree=1}}</code> Comprehensive example combining: etymology ID, inheritance keyword, etymon with ID and reference, full text output, and tree display. <code>{{tlf|etymon|en|id=example|etydate=1500s<ref:{{temp|R:OED}}>|:bor<unc>|fr:exemple<t:example><tr:ɛɡzɑ̃pl>|text=+|nodot=1}}</code> Example with attestation date, uncertain borrowing, gloss and transliteration, single-step text output, and no final period (for combining with additional text). See [[Template:etymon/testcases]] for test cases and more examples of use. ==Categorization== The template generates various categories depending on how it is used, including the ones within: * [[:Category:Entries referencing ambiguous etymons by language]] * [[:Category:Entries referencing etymons with mismatched IDs by language]] * [[:Category:Entries with etymology trees by language]] * [[:Category:Entries with etymology texts by language]] * [[:Category:Pages with etymology trees]] * [[:Category:Pages with inline etymon for redlinks]] * [[:Category:Pages with redundant inline etymon]] * [[:Category:Pages using etymon with no ID]] * [[:Category:Terms coined ex nihilo by language]] as well as various standard etymology categories depending on what entries exist in the tree: * Borrowing categories (e.g., [[:Category:English terms borrowed from French]]) * Inheritance categories (e.g., [[:Category:English terms inherited from Middle English]]) * Affix categories (e.g., [[:Category:English terms prefixed with un-]]) * Root categories (e.g., [[:Category:English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰer-]]) * Specialized borrowing categories (learned, semi-learned, orthographic, unadapted) * Calque, partial calque, and semantic loan categories ==Tracking== {{hatnote|See also: [[Wiktionary:Tracking#Etymon]].}} The module tracks various statistics for debugging and analysis: * Tree depth (how many generations deep the etymology goes) * Number of nodes (total terms in the tree) * Number of unique languages * Linear vs. branching trees These can be found in the tracking categories under <code>Template:tracking/etymon/</code>. ==References== {{reflist}} ==TemplateData== {{TemplateData header}} <templatedata> { "description": "This template may be used indicate a term's immediate ancestor(s).", "params": { "1": { "label": "Language", "description": "The language of the current entry.", "type": "string", "required": true, "suggested": true, "example": "en" }, "2": { "label": "Etymon parameter #1", "description": "The first etymon parameter. Typically for derivation keyword.", "type": "string", "example": ":der, alternatively - enm:fader<id:father>" }, "3": { "label": "Etymon parameter #2", "description": "The second etymon parameter.", "type": "string" }, "4": { "label": "Etymon parameter #3", "description": "The third etymon parameter.", "type": "string" }, "5": { "label": "Etymon parameter #4", "description": "The fourth etymon parameter.", "type": "string" }, "6": { "label": "Etymon parameter #5", "description": "The fifth etymon parameter.", "type": "string" }, "7": { "label": "Etymon parameter #6", "description": "The sixth etymon parameter.", "type": "string" }, "8": { "label": "Etymon parameter #7", "description": "The seventh etymon parameter.", "type": "string" }, "9": { "label": "Etymon parameter #8", "description": "The eighth etymon parameter.", "type": "string" }, "id": { "label": "Etymology ID", "description": "The ID of the current etymology section. Required when there are multiple etymologies for the same term.", "type": "string", "suggested": true, "example": "male parent" }, "title": { "label": "Title", "description": "The title of the current entry (if different from the page title)", "type": "string", "example": "father" }, "pos": { "label": "Part of speech", "description": "The part of speech (prefix, suffix, interfix, infix, root, word)", "type": "string", "example": "root" }, "etydate": { "label": "Etymology date", "description": "The date or time period when the term was first attested", "type": "string", "example": "1500s<ref:{{R:OED}}>" }, "rfe": { "label": "Request for etymology", "description": "Adds a request for etymology notice. Set to 1 for standard notice, or provide custom text. Supports inline modifiers.", "type": "string", "example": "1, or Need more details<nocat>" }, "exnihilo": { "label": "Ex nihilo", "description": "Set to categorize as a term coined ex nihilo", "type": "boolean" }, "nl": { "label": "Non-lemma", "description": "Set to consider the entry a non-lemma", "type": "boolean" }, "nocat": { "label": "No categories", "description": "Set to suppress automatic categorization", "type": "boolean" }, "nodot": { "label": "No dot", "description": "Set to remove the final period from generated text", "type": "boolean" }, "tree": { "label": "Tree", "description": "Set this to \"1\" to display a tree.", "type": "string", "example": "1" }, "text": { "label": "Text", "description": "Automatically generates some text. Values: + (single step), ++ (all steps), * (to nearest blue link), a number (max steps), :langcode (stop at language), :langcode* (stop at language or first blue link if redlink)", "type": "string", "example": "++" } }, "paramOrder": [ "1", "id", "title", "pos", "rfe", "2", "3", "4", "5", "6", "7", "8", "9", "etydate", "exnihilo", "text", "tree", "nl", "nocat", "nodot" ], "format": "inline" } </templatedata> <includeonly> [[Category:व्युत्पत्ति साँचे]] </includeonly> 0klxlybojarltdbi2xk4xorc7miaxtf