Ayiti

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    <title>Ayiti</title>
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      <text bytes="50432" sha1="4i6vg6shla55t5xl8vvbtx4d4598bgu" xml:space="preserve">{{Infobox Peyi
|non_lokal=Repiblik Ayiti&lt;br /&gt;(République d'Haïti)
|non_kreyòl=Ayiti
|deviz_nasyonal=Liberté, égalité, fraternité
|deviz_nasyonal_kreyòl=Libètè, Ègalitè, Fratènitè.
|im_nasyonal=[[Ladesalinyèn]]
|lang=[[Kreyòl ayisyen|krèyòl]], [[Lang franse|fransè]]
|jantile=ayisyen
|drapo_imaj=Flag of Haiti.svg
|anblèm_imaj=Coat of arms of Haiti.svg
|fizo_orè=-5
|endepandans_dat=1804
|endepandans_tip=[[Lwa Endèpandans nan Rèpiblik Dayiti]]
|endepandans_de=[[Frans]]
|kapital=[[Pòtoprens (komin)|Pòtoprens]]
|pi_gwo_vil=[[Pòtoprens (komin)|Pòtoprens]]
|Kòb/lajan_non=Goud
|Kòb/lajan_kòd=HTG
|Lajan_divizyon=100 santim/kòb
|PIB_dat=2002
|PIB_total=10 600 000
|PIB_total_ran=
|PIB_pa_abitan=1 400
|PIB_pa_abitan_ran=
|gouvènman_dat=
|gouvènman_tip=rèpiblik
|chèf_tit=[[lis prezidan {{PAGENAME}}|Prezidan]]
|chèf_non=[[Jovenel Moïse]] (mouri)
|sipèfisi_dat=2005
|sipèfisi_ran=143
|sipèfisi_total=27 750
|dlo_pousantaj=0,70
|frontyè_tè=360
|frontyè_kòt=1 771
|pli_wo_kote=2 680
|pli_wo=[[Lasèl (mòn)|masif Lasèl]]
|pli_ba_kote=0
|pli_ba=
|popilasyon_dat=2004
|popilasyon_ran=92
|popilasyon_tip=estimasyon
|popilasyon_total=8 157 658
|popilasyon_dansite=293,99
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|popilasyon_alfabèt_dat=
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|popilasyon_an_vil=
|popilasyon_an_vil_dat=
|liberasyon_dat=1804
|liberasyon_tip=Ofisyèl
|liberasyon_anba men=fransè
|kòd=
|ISO_kòd=332 - HT - HT
|endikatif_entènet=ht
|endikatif_telefòn=509
|endikatif_radyo=
|EDI_dat=2004
|EDI=0.467
|EDI_ran=153
|EPI_dat=
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|EPI_ran=
|kat_anplasman=LocationHaiti.svg
|kat_politik=Haiti map.png
|kat_jewografi=
|kat_satelit=
|divizyon_tip=[[Lis depatman Ayiti|depatman]]
|divizyon_non=[[Latibonit (depatman)|Latibonit]], [[Sant]], [[Grandans]], [[Nò]], [[Nòdès]], [[Nòdwès]], [[Lwès]], [[Sid]], [[Sidès]], [[Nip]]
|vwazen=[[Jamayik]], [[Kiba]], [[Dominikani]]
|òganizasyon=[[ONI]], [[OEA]], [[CARICOM]]
|nòt=}}

'''Ayiti''', rele tou '''Repiblik Ayiti'''&lt;ref&gt;[http://ufdc.ufl.edu/AA00000626/00001/5j Konstitisyon Repiblik Ayiti 1987]&lt;/ref&gt; (an [[Lang franse|fransè]] ''République d'Haïti''), se youn nan peyi nan [[Gran Zantiy]] ki okipe tyè lwès sou zile Ayiti oswa [[Kiskeya]] nan lang premye abitan yo. Kapital Ayiti se [[Pòtoprens (komin)|Pòtoprens]] (an fransè : ''Port-au-Prince'').

Se gras ak leve kanpe esklav [[Sendomeng]] yo Repiblik Dayiti rive kale nan lane 1804. Se premye peyi nwa ki rache libète li poukont li anba men lame fransèz. Popilasyon premye leta ki sòti anba chenn lesklavaj epòk kolonyalis ak rasis la gen plis nwa pase blan. Se Ayisyen nwa lwès yo ki te ede Ayisyen milat lè yo kwape moun otorite panyòl yo pou yo jwi endepandans kont [[Espay]]. Pandan 5 lane tou de pati yo te fè youn, yo te gen menm prezidan [[Jean-Pierre Boyer]]. Men menm Jan sou konplisite politik jeneral Ferrand ak yon ti ponyen fransè te fè Espay okipe pati Lès la. Se konsa Lafrans redivize li ankò ak zafè dèt pou lendepandans lan ki merite jistis ak reparasyon.

Ayiti se yon repiblik ki kòmanse fè eksperyans ak demokrasi depi lane 1987. Peyi Dayiti konnen yon diktati sòti nan lane 1957 jiska 1986 sou rèy [[François Duvalier]] ak [[Jean-Claude Duvalier]]&lt;ref&gt;{{fr}} {{Cite web|url=https://www.universalis.fr/encyclopedie/francois-duvalier/|title=François Duvalier|author=Universalis‎ Encyclopædia|access-date=6 septanm 2018}}&lt;/ref&gt;. Aprè mouvman sosyal ki rive pran nan tout peyi a, [[Jean-Claude Duvalier]] te pran egzil nan dat ki te 7 fevriye 1986 la. Aprè depa Prezidan Jean-Claude Duvalier, Repiblik Dayiti rive genyen yon lòt konstitisyon nan dat 29 mas 1987.&lt;ref&gt;{{fr}} {{Cite news|url=http://www.lenational.org/constitution-29-mars-1987-realite-politique-haitienne/|title=La Constitution du 29 mars 1987 dans la réalité politique haïtienne|date=2018-04-03|newspaper=Quotidien Le National|access-date=6 septanm 2018|archive-date=2018-09-07|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180907164642/http://www.lenational.org/constitution-29-mars-1987-realite-politique-haitienne/|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; Depi kèk tan Ayiti se peyi ki ap eseye òganize tèt li ak rekonstwi li sitou aprè gwo tranblemanntè 12 janvye 2010 la kite ravaje li kote plis pase 300 000&lt;ref&gt;{{fr}} {{Cite web|url=https://www.la-croix.com/Actualite/Monde/Haiti-bilan-du-seisme-_NG_-2010-03-30-549215|title=Haïti : bilan du séisme|last=La-Croix.com|date=30 mas 2010|access-date=6 septanm 2018}}&lt;/ref&gt; moun mouri. [[Tranblemanntè 12 janvye 2010 nan peyi Ayiti|Goudougoudou]] sa a te kraze yon pati nan peyi a.

Ayiti se yon zile ki gen yon listwa patikilye epi li genyen anpil bèl sit touristik ak anpil bèl plaj parapò ak kèk lòt peyi nan rejyon [[Karayib]] la. Ayiti te pami peyi ki gen destinasyon touristik nan Karayib la nan lane 1950, 1960, epi 1970.&lt;ref&gt;{{fr}} {{Cite journal|author1=Bruno Sarrasin|author2=Luc Renaud|date=22 jiyè 2014|title=Quel tourisme pour Haïti : de la résilience à l’émergence d’une nouvelle destination ?|url=https://journals.openedition.org/etudescaribeennes/6777|journal=Études caribéennes|issue=27-28|doi=10.4000/etudescaribeennes.6777|issn=1779-0980}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Istwa ==
{{AP|Istwa Ayiti}}

[[Arawak]] yo se te premye abitan natirèl zile [[Sendomeng]]. [[Ispayola|Ahatti Qisqeyànoh boiho]] konsa Tayino yo te rele li anvan [[kolon]] yo. Kolon [[panyòl]] yo te debake pou pran posesyon zile a yo te batize, oswa rele li, [[Ispanyola]] (ki vle di {{gimè|ti Espay}}). Sa fè kenz (15) syèk, Ayiti te gen anviwon twa san mil moun.

Lè Panyòl yo te rive Ayiti, yo te fè Arawak yo travay pou yo sou plantasyon. Plant ki te pi enpòtan sou plantasyon sa yo se te [[kann]]. Byen vit, Panyòl yo nan fòse yo travay tout Awarak mawon anpil nan yo al Amerik sou zòn nò an 1500 Ciboney yo kite nan sid Ayiti yon branch fanmi arawak yo te disparèt net Karayib yo te kenbe tèt ak Panyòl yo yo te arete kèk tankou [[Kawonabo]], rèn [[Anakawona]]. Lè sa yo te ranplase Arawak yo avèk [[moun nwa]] ki te sòti [[Afrik]] kolon yo vini mete yo travay nan plantasyon kann yo tankou esklav.

Nan lane [[1697]], [[trete Ryswik|trete wyswik]] la te divize Ispanyola ant [[Frans]] ak [[Espay]] aprè sou yon lòt trete Espay vann Lafrans tout zile a ki pote non [[trete de Bal]]. Franse yo vin rele zile a [[Sen Domeng]].

Nan lane 1791, esklav yo avèk [[Toussaint Louverture]] kòm chèf yo, revòlte kont blan [[franse]] pou yo te ka gen menm dwa kon tout moun. Se sa revolisyon 1789 la te di. Men blan yo pat dakò, yo trayi Toussaint, yo arete Toussaint, yo mete li nan bato, yo voye Toussaint an Frans pou yo te anprizone li nan fò de jou nan lane 1802. Toussaint Louverture ki te konnen kisa [[Janjak Desalin]] (Jean Jacques Dessalines) peze, te pwononse pawòl sa avan li te monte bato pou ale nan prizon : &quot;Nou rache pyebwa libète a, men li ap pouse ankò paske rasin yo anpil e yo djanm y ap repouse li pi rèd&quot; li di sa paske li te kite yon potorik gason dèyè, nèg sa rele Janjak Desalin, yon towo ki pap janm abandone, ki pap janm bese bra devan pyès kolon. Toussaint mouri 7 avril 1803 nan prizon nan [[Frans]].

Men, [[1e janvye]] [[1804]] esklav [[Sen Domeng]] yo te finalman sou zòd Jeneral an chèf lame endijèn nan Janjak Desalin ansanm ak tout lòt manm lame endijèn nan, deklare e prezante bay linivè tout antye endepandans Ayiti. Pou rèv sa te rive konkretize, se te viktwa an viktwa lame endijèn nan t ap mache fè sou kolon franse yo, lame endijèn nan kòmanse ap viktorye depi nan pil ak pakèt batay li te ap fè kont kolon franse depi avan kreyasyon drapo nou 18 me 1803 nan komin Akayè, pase pa Crète à Pierrot, batay baryè boutèy, batay Ravin a koulèv, Vètyè, rive jouk dènye batay nan Mòl Sen Nikola jou ki te 5 desanm 1803, pèp ayisyen te bat twoup [[franse]] yo e fè ti rès kolon franse ki te rete yo kouri kite zile AYITI ya. Yo reprann ansyen non pèp ki tap viv anvan sou zile an &quot;Ayiti Janjak Desalin te nome gouvènè pou lavi. Pou Janjak Desalin te prezève endepandans AYITI a, li te fè touye tout blan franse ki t ap konplote kont revolisyon ak endepandans AYITI. Desalin te deklare: tout pèp sou tè ya, li te mèt wouj, jòn, blan, depi li kase chèn lesklavaj, li kouri, li tonbe sou tè AYITI, li lib. Desalin te achte tèt plis pase san mil (100.000) nèg ki te esklav k ap travay nan sid peyi Etazini, li te peye pou yo lib. Desalin te prepare bato ak solda pou te ale libere nèg nan peyi [[Gwadloup]], [[Matinik]], [[Jamayik]], elatriye.

Nan tan [[Arawak]] yo, zile a te rele Kiskeya kite siyifye nan lang pa yo {{gimè|tè montay}}.

=== Eta Ayiti, Wayòm Ayiti ak Repiblik la (1806-1820) ===
Sen Domeng te divize ant Wayòm nan Ayiti nan nò a, ki dirije pa Anri Kristòf, ki te deklare tèt li Anri 1, ak yon repiblik nan sid la, ki dirije pa Alexandre Pétion. Anri Kristòf te etabli yon sistèm koray semi-feyodal, avèk yon edikasyon rijid ak kòd ekonomik.

Prezidan Pétion te bay militè ak finansye asistans pou revolisyonè lidè Simón Bolívar, ki te kritik pou pèmèt li libere Vizwayote de Nouvel-Grenad. Li te enstrimantal nan peyi aiding nan Amerik di Sid reyalize endepandans nan peyi Espay.

=== Inifikasyon ayisyen (1821-1844) ===
[[Fichye:President Jean-Pierre Boyer of Haiti (Hispaniola Unification Regime) Portrait.jpg|thumb|[[Jean-Pierre Boyer]] chèf mulatto nan Ayiti]]
Kòmanse nan 1821, Prezidan [[Jean-Pierre Boyer]], tou yon moun ''de couleur'' ak siksesè Pétion, reyini zile a ak pwolonje kontwòl sou pòsyon nan tout lwès nan zile a.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web 
|author=Sagás, Ernesto 
|title=An apparent contradiction? Popular perceptions of Haiti and the foreign policy of the Dominican Republic 
|publisher=Sixth Annual Conference of the Haitian Studies Association 
|date=14 oktòb 1994 
|url=http://haitiforever.com/windowsonhaiti/esagas2.shtml 
|access-date=19 out 2007 
|archive-date=2007-09-29 
|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070929072156/http://haitiforever.com/windowsonhaiti/esagas2.shtml 
|dead-url=yes 
}}&lt;/ref&gt; Anplis de sa, aprè Santo Domingo te mande konkou Boyer pou te chase anvayisè espanyòl yo nan Santo Domingo nan jou ki te 30 novanm 1821, Boyer te voye fòs pou pran kontwòl pati ès-la e kwape anvayisè panyòl yo. Boyer te dirije tout zile a avèk règ fè, k ap fini esklavaj nan Santo Domingo.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web
|url=http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/168728/Dominican-Republic/129491/History 
|title=Dominican Republic – History 
|website=Britannica.com 
|access-date=24 jiyè 2013}}&lt;/ref&gt; Aprè Santo Domingo reyalize youn [[ Trete federal Repiblik ayiti a 20 fevriye 1929 pou desantralizasyon sou zile ayiti a |trete federal]] sou okipasyon ameriken an dat ki te 20 fevriye 1929 la kreye dé eta ann Ayiti, avèk evolisyon tan AK konjonkti politik ayisyen an pati eès-la rive tabli youn idantite nasyonal separe.

Difikilte pou fè reviv ekonomi agrikòl la pou pwodui rekòt komodite yo, Boyer te pase Kòd Riral la, ki te refize travayè peyizan yo pou yo kite peyi a, antre nan tout ti bouk yo, oswa kòmanse fèm oswa boutik pwòp yo. Apre Revolisyon an, anpil peyizan te vle fè pwòp fèm yo olye ke travay sou plantasyon.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/76479/Jean-Pierre-Boyer?anchor=ref126082 
|title=Jean-Pierre Boyer (President of Haiti) 
|website=Britannica.com 
|access-date=24 jiyè 2013}}&lt;/ref&gt;{{,}}&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web 
|url=http://www.webster.edu/%7Ecorbetre/haiti/history/earlyhaiti/boyer.htm 
|title=1820 – 1843: The rule of Jean-Pierre Boyer 
|author=Corbett, Bob 
|publisher=Webster University 
|date=jiyè 1995 |access-date=24 jiyè 2013 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20131221124022/http://www2.webster.edu/~corbetre/haiti/history/earlyhaiti/boyer.htm |archivedate=21 desanm 2013 |df=dmy-all }}&lt;/ref&gt;

Sosyete Kolonizasyon Amerikèn (ACS) ankouraje free negro (nwa lib) nan Etazini pou emigre an Ayiti. Kòmanse nan mwa septanm 1824, plis pase 6 000 Afriken Ameriken te imigre an Ayiti, ak transpò peye pa ACS la.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.webster.edu/~corbetre/haiti-archive/msg00868.html |title=Haiti And Its Diaspora: New Historical, Cultural And Economic Frontiers, reprint from ''US Gazette'' Philadelphia, 1824 |author=Firire, Girard Alphonse |website=Webster.edu |date=27 out 1999|accessdate=24 jiyè 2013  |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130910113052/http://www2.webster.edu/~corbetre/haiti-archive/msg00868.html |archivedate=10 septanm 2013 |df= }}&lt;/ref&gt; Anpil te jwenn kondisyon yo twò difisil e li te retounen Ozetazini.

An jiyè 1825, wa Charles X nan Lafrans, pandan yon peryòd de restorasyon nan monachi a, voye yon flòt rekipere zile a. Anba presyon, Prezidan Boyer te dakò ak yon trete pa ki Lafrans fòmèlman rekonèt endepandans peyi a nan echanj pou yon peman 150 milyon fran. Pa yon lòd nan 17 avril 1825, wa peyi Lafrans te renonse dwa li souverènte sou Santo Domingo, ak rekonèt endepandans Ayiti.&lt;ref name=&quot;FrenchEmbassy&quot;&gt;{{cite web
|title=La première ambassade française en Haïti
|url=https://ht.ambafrance.org/La-premiere-ambassade-francaise-en-Haiti
|website=Ambassade de France à Port-au-Prince
|publisher=Gouvernement de France
|access-date=27 oktòb 2017|language=French}}&lt;/ref&gt;{{,}}&lt;ref&gt;M. Degros, Création des postes diplomatiques et consulaires, Revue d’histoire diplomatique, 1986; nan franse&lt;/ref&gt;{{,}}&lt;ref&gt;J-F. Brière, Haïti et la France, 1804–1848 : le rêve brisé, Paris, Karthala 2008; nan franse&lt;/ref&gt;

Menm si kantite lajan nan reparasyon yo te redwi a 90 milyon dola nan 1838, Ayiti pa t  kapab fini peye dèt li jiskaske 1947. Prezidan ayisyen an ta gen ti chwa kòm peyi a, enkonsyaman l, yo ta bloke pa bato franse si echanj la pa t 'ale wout la franse.

Aprè li te pèdi sipò elit Ayiti a, Boyer te ranvèse an 1843. Yon siksesyon long nan koudeta te swiv depa li nan ekzil.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web
|url=http://canadahaitiaction.ca/sites/default/files/Haiti,%20France%20and%20the%20Independence%20Debt%20of%201825_0.pdf 
|title=Haiti, France and the Independence Debt of 1825 
|last=Phillips |first=Anthony |date=2008 
|website=Canada Haiti Action Network 
|publisher=Réseau de solidarité Canada-Haiti 
|archive-url=https://archive.is/20170225172654/http://canadahaitiaction.ca/sites/default/files/Haiti,%20France%20and%20the%20Independence%20Debt%20of%201825_0.pdf |archive-date=25 fevriye 2017 |dead-url=no |access-date=25 fevriye 2017 |df= }}&lt;/ref&gt;

Peman pou aplike pou Lafrans redwi ekonomi Ayiti a pou ane. Lwès nasyon pa t 'bay rekonesans diplomatik Ayiti. Tou de nan pwoblèm sa yo kenbe ekonomi ayisyen an ak sosyete izole. Ekonomi an fayit ak ame opoze gwoup yo.&lt;ref name = &quot;UOH&quot;&gt;{{cite book|title=The uses of Haiti |url=https://archive.org/details/usesofhaiti0003farm |author1=Farmer, Paul |author2=Kozol, Jonathan |page=[https://archive.org/details/usesofhaiti0003farm/page/74 74] |edition=3 |publisher=Common Courage Press |year=2006 |isbn=1-56751-344-1}}&lt;/ref&gt;

=== Pèt pòsyon panyòl la nan zile a ===
Charles Rivière-Hérard ranplase Boyer kòm prezidan Ayiti. Fòs nasyonalis ki te dirije pa Juan Pablo Duarte mete men sou kontwòl Santo Domingo sou 27 fevriye 1844. Fòs ayisyen ki pa pwofesyonèl ak endisipline sou bò solèy leve a, prepare pou yon soulèvman enpòtan, kapitile rebèl yo. Nan mwa mas, Rivière-Hérard te eseye re-posede otorite li, men Dominiken yo te bay opozisyon solid ak enflije pèt lou sou Ayisyen yo.&lt;ref name=&quot;Bethell&quot; /&gt; Yon ti tan apre Rivière-Hérard janbe lòt bò fwontyè a, toumant domestik yo te eksploze ankò. Rivière-Hérard te retire nan biwo pa yerachi milat la ak ranplase ak laj nwa Philippe Guerrier jeneral la, ki te sipoze prezidans la sou 3 me 1844.

Philippe Guerrier te mouri nan mwa avril 1845, e li te reyisi pa Jeneral Jean-Louis Pierrot. Pifò peze Pierrot a kòm prezidan nan nouvo se te tcheke envazyon yo nan Dominiken yo, ki te anmède twoup yo ayisyen nan fontyè yo. Kanaval Dominiken yo te fè tou depredasyon sou kòt peyi Ayiti yo. Prezidan Pierrot te deside louvri yon kanpay kont Dominiken yo, ki moun li konsidere kòm senpleman kòm ensije. Ofansif ayisyen an nan 1845 te sispann sou fwontyè a.

Sou 1e janvye 1846 Pierrot te anonse yon kanpay fre pou mete men sou Dominiken yo, men ofisye l yo ak mesye yo te akeyi konklizyon sa yo ak mepri. Se konsa, yon mwa pita - fevriye 1846 - lè Pierrot te bay lòd twoup li yo nan mas kont Repiblik Dominikèn lan, lame ayisyen an te ankouraje, ak sòlda li yo pwoklame ranvèse li kòm prezidan repiblik la. Lagè kont Dominiken yo te vin trè popilè an Ayiti. Li te pi lwen pase pouvwa a nan nouvo prezidan an, Jeneral Jean-Baptiste Riché, nan etap yon lòt envazyon.

=== Dezyèm Anpi (1849-1859) ===
Sou 27 fevriye 1846, Prezidan Riché te mouri apre sèlman kèk jou nan pouvwa epi yo te ranplase pa yon ofisye fènwa, Jeneral Faustin Soulouque. Pandan de premye ane administrasyon Soulouque yo, konplo ak opozisyon li te rankontre nan kenbe pouvwa yo te konsa anpil ke Dominiken yo te bay yon espas pou l respire nan ki kontinye re-òganizasyon nan peyi yo. Men, lè 1848 Lafrans finalman rekonèt Repiblik Dominikèn an kòm yon eta gratis ak endepandan epi pwovizwa te siyen yon trete nan lapè, amitye, komès ak Navigasyon, Ayiti imedyatman pwoteste, reklame trete a te yon atak sou pwòp sekirite yo. Soulouque te deside anvayi bò solèy leve anvan Gouvènman franse te kapab ratifye trete a.

Sou 21 mas 1849, sòlda ayisyen atake ganizon Dominiken an nan Las Matas. Defansè yo demoralize ofri prèske pa gen okenn rezistans anvan abandone zam yo. Soulouque bourade sou, kaptire San Juan. Sa a kite sèlman Azua vil la kòm rete nan gwo fò Dominikèn ant lame ayisyen an ak kapital la. Sou 6 avril, Azua te tonbe nan 18 000 Ayisyen ak yon 5 000 moun dominiken Dominiken echwe. Wout Santo Domingo te klè. Men nouvèl la nan mekontantman ki egziste nan Pòtoprens, ki te rive nan Soulouque, te arete pwogrè li plis epi li te fè li retounen avèk lame a nan kapital li.

Remonte pa retrè a toudenkou nan lame ayisyen an, Dominiken yo te rekòmanse depredasyon yo. Flotilla yo te ale domaje Dame-Marie, kote yo te piye e yo te mete dife. Soulouque, kounye a tèt-pwoklame kòm Anperè Faustin mwen, deside kòmanse yon kanpay nouvo kont yo. An 1855, li anvayi teritwa Repiblik Dominikèn lan. Men, akòz preparasyon ensifizan, lame a te byento nan vle nan viktwa ak minisyon. Nan malgre nan kouraj nan sòlda yo, Anperè a te gen yon fwa plis bay moute lide nan restore inite nan gouvènman an nan zile a. Apre kanpay sa a, Grann Bretay ak Lafrans te entèfere epi li te jwenn yon zam sou non Dominiken yo.

Sijè yo te andire pa sòlda yo pandan kanpay 1855 la, pèt ak sakrifis yo te enflije sou peyi a san konpansasyon oswa rezilta pratik te pwovoke gwo mekontantman. Nan 1858, yon revolisyon te kòmanse, ki te dirije pa Jeneral Fabre Geffrard, Duke nan Tabara. Nan Desanm nan ane sa a, Geffrard bat Lame a Imperial ak te sezi kontwòl nan pi fò nan peyi a. Kòm yon rezilta, Anperè a abdike fotèy li a sou 15 janvye 1859. Refize èd nan Legasyon an franse, Faustin te pran an ekzil abò yon bato de gè britanik sou 22 janvye 1859. Jeneral Geffrard nan plas li kòm Prezidan.

=== Bonè 20yèm syèk ===
Nan 1892, gouvènman Alman an te sipòte repwodiksyon mouvman refòm Anténor Firmin, ak nan 1897, Alman yo te sèvi ak diplomasi kamarad pou entimide ak Lè sa a, imilye gouvènman ayisyen an pandan Zafè Luders.

Nan deseni ki sot pase yo nan 20yèm syèk la, Ayiti te gen eksperyans gwo enstabilite politik e li te lou nan dèt nan Lafrans, Almay ak Etazini yo. Pèseptè posib entèvansyon etranje a, Prezidan Woodrow Wilson te voye US Marines an Ayiti nan mwa desanm 1914, jis apre epidemi Premye Gè Mondyal la. Yo te retire $ 500,000 nan Bank Nasyonal la ayisyen pou &quot;kenbe sekirite&quot; (sic) nan New York, kidonk bay Etazini kontwòl bank lan.

Nan yon ekspresyon de Corollary Theodore Roosevelt nan Doktrin Monroe, Etazini te okipe zile a nan mwa jiyè 1915 apre asasina prezidan Ayiti Vilbrun Guillaume Sam. Pro-US la. Prezidan ayisyen te trennen soti nan legasyon an franse ak touye nan lari a pa ensije lokal apre li te bay lòd 167 prizonye politik touye. USS Washington, anba Kapernon Admiral Adrès, te rive nan Port-au-Prince nan yon tantativ pou retabli lòd ak pwoteje enterè US. Sa a te kòmanse yon okipasyon prèske 20 ane pa US fòs. Nan kèk jou, marin yo te pran kontwòl nan kapital la ak bank li yo ak kay koutim, ki kontwole tout finans yo nan nasyon an zile. Marin yo te deklare lwa masyal ak anpil kontwole laprès la. Nan semèn, yon nouvo pro-US. Prezidan ayisyen, Philippe Sudré Dartiguenave, te enstale ak yon nouvo konstitisyon ekri ki te favorab pou enterè yo nan peyi Etazini. Nouvo konstitisyon an te enkli yon kloz ki te pèmèt, pou premye fwa, an komen etranje nan peyi an Ayiti, ki te anmède pa lejislati ayisyen an ak sitwayen ameriken.

Okipasyon an te amelyore kèk nan enfrastrikti Ayiti ak pouvwa santralize nan Pòtoprens. Enfrastrikti amelyorasyon yo te patikilyèman enpresyonan: 1700 km nan wout yo te ka itilize, 189 pon te bati, anpil kanal irigasyon yo te reyabilite, lopital, lekòl, ak bilding piblik yo te konstwi, epi yo te bwè dlo nan lavil prensipal yo. Pòtoprens te vin premye vil Karayib la pou yo gen yon sèvis telefòn ak otomatik konpoze. Edikasyon agrikòl te òganize, avèk yon lekòl santral nan agrikilti ak 69 fèm nan peyi a. Wout yo te konstwi lè l sèvi avèk sistèm kadav la ki te pèmèt fòs okipasyon yo pran moun ki sòti nan kay yo ak nan fèm, nan zam si yo te nesesè, pou yo bati wout, pon, elatriye 

Marin Marin yo te enstile ak yon mak espesyal patènalism nan direksyon pou Ayisyen. Mary Renda ekri ke &quot;patènalism se te yon deklarasyon otorite, siperyorite, ak kontwòl ki eksprime nan metafò a nan relasyon yon papa ak pitit li yo.&quot;  Pandan odyans Sena nan ane 1921, kòmandan Korip Marin te rapòte ke, nan 20 la mwa nan rezistans aktif, 2.250 Ayisyen te mouri. Sepandan, nan yon rapò bay Sekretè Navy a, li rapòte nimewo telefòn lanmò kòm 3,250.  Istoryen ayisyèn yo te estime nimewo vre te pi wo. Youn te sigjere, &quot;kantite total viktwa batay ak viktim represyon ak konsekans lagè ta ka rive, nan fen peryòd pasyan an, kat oswa senk fwa ki - yon kote nan katye a nan 15,000 moun.&quot; 

Chapit sa a nan istwa de nasyon yo 'reflete enpèrsistis politik etranje nan peyi Etazini nan direksyon vwazen li yo nan Amerik Santral ak Karayib la ki se souvan karakterize tankou &quot;diplomati zambat&quot;, oswa youn nan anpil &quot;Bannann lagè&quot; ki gwo malè tonbe sou rejyon an nan byen bonè 20yèm syèk. US Marines yo te estasyone nan peyi a jouk 1934, yon peryòd de 19 ane, epi yo te finalman te bay lòd nan zile a pa Franklin D. Roosevelt kòm yon demonstrasyon nan &quot;Bon Vwazinaj Policy&quot; li yo. Sepandan, Etazini te kontwole ekonomi zile a ak anpil enfliyans eleksyon an Ayiti jiska ane 1980 yo. [Sitiyasyon ki nesesè]

Sisal te prezante an Ayiti, e kanal ak koton te vin ekspòtasyon enpòtan.  Tradisyonèlis ayisyen, ki baze nan zòn riral yo, yo te trè rezistan nan chanjman ameriken ki te sipòte, pandan y ap elit yo nan vil te vle plis kontwòl. Ansanm yo te ede an sekirite yon fen nan okipasyon an nan 1934. Dèt yo te toujou eksepsyonèl ak US finansye konseye-jeneral reseptè a okipe bidjè a jiskaske 1941.

Rekonesans nan tradisyonalis diferan nan pèp ayisyen an te gen yon enfliyans sou ekriven Etazini, ki gen ladan Eugene O'Neill, James Weldon Johnson, Langston Hughes, Zora Neale Hurston ak Orson Welles.

Aprè US fòs kite nan 1934, Dominikèn diktatè Rafael Trujillo te itilize anti-ayisyen santiman kòm yon zouti nasyonalis. Nan yon evènman ki te vin rekonèt kòm masak nan Pèsi, li te bay lòd lame li a touye Ayisyen k ap viv sou bò dominikèn nan fwontyè a. Kèk bal te itilize. Olye de sa, 20,000-30,000 Ayisyen te bludgeoned ak bayonetted, Lè sa a, te èdi nan lanmè a, kote reken fini sa Trujillo te kòmanse. Kongrèman Hamilton Pwason, ki plase manm House Komite Afè Etranjè a, ki rele masak nan pèsi &quot;atwosite ki pi ekzòbye ki te janm perpetrated sou kontinan Ameriken an.&quot; Menm si li te yon sèl trimès ayisyen tèt li, Trujillo kontinye politik kont popilasyon vwazen pou kèk tan.

Sou 27 septanm 1945, Ayiti te vin yon manm fondatè Nasyonzini (siksesè nan Lig Nasyon yo, nan ki Ayiti tou te yon manm fondatè). Nan ane 1950 yo, US ak touris Ewopeyen te kòmanse vizite Ayiti.

Te zòn nan baryè nan Port-au-Prince redevlope yo ki pèmèt pasaje bato kwazyè yo mache soti nan waf yo atraksyon kiltirèl. Pami atraksyon sa yo, yo te Mache Iron Market la, kote yo te vann atizay ayisyen ak akajou. Nan antreprenè yo aswè bay danse, jwèt aza kazino ak montre vodou. Truman Capote ak Noel Coward te vizite Oloffson Hotel la, yon chato Gingerbread gotik 19yèm syèk mete nan yon jaden twopikal, ki te menm dekri nan 1966 woman Graham Greene Comedians.

=== Dinasti Divalye (1957-86) ===
Aprè yon peryòd maladi, nan mwa septanm 1957 Doktè François Duvalier te eli prezidan Ayiti. Li te rekonèt kòm &quot;Papa Doc&quot; ak premye popilarite, Divalye te prezidan an jiskaske l mouri nan lane 1971. Li te avanse enterè nwa nan sektè piblik la, kote sou tan, moun ki te koulè yo te dominan kòm elit edike nan vil la. Li te rete nan pouvwa pa anboche yon òganizasyon li te ye tankou Tontons Macoutes (&quot;Bogeymen&quot;), ki kenbe lòd pa teroris popilasyon an ak opozan politik yo. 40,000 ak 60,000 Ayisyen yo estime yo te mouri pandan tout rèy papa Divalye ak pitit gason an.

Ayiti boom touris Ayiti te siye pa règ Papa Doc Divalye ak gouvènman enstab li. Lè pitit gason l 'Jean-Claude &quot;ti bebe Doc&quot; Duvalier te reyisi l' kòm Prezidan pou lavi, touris tounen nan lane 1970 yo. Vive la diferans ki depi lontan te eslogan nasyonal touris Ayiti ak pwoksimite li nan Etazini te fè Ayiti yon atraksyon cho jiskaske rejim Divalye a te ranvèse an 1986.

=== Istwa aktyèl ===
Papa Doc pitit gason an te dirije peyi a soti nan 1971 jouk ranvèse l 'nan 1986, lè manifestasyon mennen l' nan chache ekzil an Frans. Lame lidè Jeneral Henri Namphy te dirije yon nouvo Konsèy Nasyonal Gouvènan. [pa nan sitasyon yo bay] Eleksyon jeneral nan mwa novanm yo te anile apre plizyè douzèn moun te tire nan kapital la pa sòlda ak Tontons Macoutes. Eleksyon fo swiv. Pwezidan eli a, Leslie Manigat, te ranvèse kèk mwa aprè nan jen 1988 koudeta ayisyen an. Sèptanm 1988 koudeta ayisyen an, ki te swiv maske St Jean Bosco a, te revele a gwo impòtans de Macoutes ansyen Tontons. Jeneral Prosper Avril te dirije yon rejim militè jouk mas 1990.

[[Fichye:Port-au-Prince airfield seizure.jpg|thumb|[[Operation Uphold Democracy|envazyon te dirije pa USA a]] an 1994 ki fèt pou retire [[Raoul Cédras|rejim]] enstale pa [[kou deta 1991]].]]

Nan desanm 1990, yon ansyen prèt katolik, Jean-Bertrand Aristide, te eli prezidan nan eleksyon jeneral ayisyen an. Nan mwa septanm ane annapre a, Aristide te ranvèse pa militè nan 1991 koudeta ayisyen an.

Nan mwa septanm 1994, yon ekip ameriken te negosye depa lidè militè Ayiti yo ak antre lapè fòs ameriken yo anba Operasyon Demach Demokrasi. Sa a pèmèt restorasyon nan eli Demokratik Jean-Bertrand Aristide kòm prezidan. Nan mwa oktòb 1994, Aristide te retounen an Ayiti pou l fini tèm li nan biwo. Aristide te kite prezidans lan an fevriye 1996. Nan eleksyon 1995, René Préval te eli kòm prezidan pou yon manda senk ane, genyen 88% vòt popilè a.

Nan mwa novanm 1994, Siklòn Gordon te fwote Ayiti, jete gwo lapli ak kreye inondasyon flash ki te deklannche mudslides. Gordon te touye yon estime 1 122 moun, byenke kèk estime ale kòm 2 200.

Novanm 2000 eleksyon an te retounen Aristide nan prezidans lan ak 92% nan vòt la. Eleksyon an te bòkote pa opozisyon an, Lè sa a, òganize nan Démocratique Convergence la, sou yon dispit nan eleksyon yo lejislatif Me. Nan ane ki vin aprè yo, te gen ogmante vyolans ak abi dwa moun. Aristide te pase ane negosyasyon ak Demokratik Convergence sou eleksyon nouvo, men enkapasite konvansye a pou devlope yon baz elektoral ase te fè elèksyon yo danjere.

An 2004, yon revòlt te kòmanse nan nò Ayiti. Rebelyon an evantyèlman rive nan kapital la, ak Aristide te fòse nan ekzil, apre yo fin ki Nasyonzini yo te estasyone fòs mentyen lapè an Ayiti. Gen kèk, ki gen ladan Aristide ak gad kò li, Franz Gabriel, deklare ke li te viktim yon &quot;nouvo koudeta oswa kidnape modèn&quot; pa US fòs yo. Madan Aristide te deklare ke kidnapè yo te fè inifòm espesyal Fòs Entènasyonal yo, men yo te chanje an rad sivil yo lè yo tap monte avyon an ki te itilize pou retire Aristide soti Ayiti Misyon Estabilizasyon Nasyonzini (MINUSTAH) te etabli apre 2004 koudeta a epi li rete nan peyi a jounen jodi a. Boniface Alexandre sipoze otorite pwovizwa. René Préval te eli prezidan nan mwa fevriye 2006, apre eleksyon ki make pa ensètitid ak manifestasyon popilè.

An 2004, Twopikal Tanpèt Jeanne te ekipe kòt nò Ayiti a, kite 3,006 moun ki mouri nan inondasyon ak mudslides, sitou nan lavil Gonayiv. An 2008, Ayiti te frape ankò pa tanpèt twopikal; Twoub Tanpèt Twopikal, Siklòn Gustav, Siklòn Hanna ak Siklòn Ike tout pwodui gwo van ak lapli. Te gen 331 mouri ak sou 800,000 ki bezwen èd imanitè. Eta a nan zafè ki te pwodui pa tanpèt sa yo te entansifye pa manje deja ak pri gaz ki te lakòz yon kriz manje ak ajitasyon politik nan mwa avril 2008.

Sou 12 janvye 2010, nan 4:53 pm tan lokal, Ayiti te frape pa yon tranblemanntè mayitid-7.0. Sa a se tranbleman ki pi grav nan peyi a nan plis pase 200 ane. Tranbleman Ayiti Ayiti a te rapòte ke yo te kite ant 220,000 ak 300,000 moun ki mouri ak jiska 1.6 milyon ki san kay. Peyi a poko retabli de tranblemanntè 2010 la ak yon epidemi ak masiv Ayiti kolera ki te deklanche lè fatra kolera ki enfekte nan yon estasyon lapè Nasyonzini ki kontamine gwo larivyè peyi a, Latibonit la. Nan 2017, li te rapòte ke apeprè 10,000 Ayisyen te mouri ak prèske yon milyon te malad. Apre ane nan refi Nasyonzini yo ekskiz nan 2016, men kòm nan 2017, yo te refize rekonèt fòt, kidonk evite finansye responsablite.

Eleksyon jeneral yo te planifye pou janvye 2010 men yo te ranvwaye akòz tranbleman tè a. Eleksyon yo te fèt sou 28 Novanm 2010 pou sena a, palman an ak premye tou an nan eleksyon prezidansyèl yo. Kouri-off ant Michel Martelly ak Mirlande Manigat te pran plas sou 20 mas 2011, ak rezilta preliminè, lage sou 4 Avril, yo te rele Michel Martelly gayan an. Sou 7 Fevriye 2016, Michel Martelly te demisyone kòm prezidan san yon siksesè, men sèlman apre yo fin te fè yon kontra pou yon gouvènman pwovizwa epi kite Premye Minis Evans Paul nan pouvwa &quot;jiskaske yon prezidan pwovizwa yo chwazi nan tou de chanm nan Palman an.&quot;

Nan 2013, Ayiti rele pou nasyon Ewopeyen yo peye reparasyon pou esklavaj ak etabli yon komisyon ofisyèl pou règleman an nan mal pase. Ekonomis la te ekri, &quot;Nenpòt asistans nan rejyon an ta dwe ak anpil atansyon vize; epi yo ta dwe siman tij soti nan bezwen jodi a, pa mal nan sot pase a.&quot; Sijè sa a, sepandan, gen plis pase yon referans pase nan yon peyi ki, kòm Seyè Anthony Gifford te ekri, &quot;te fòse yo peye konpansasyon nan gouvènman an nan Lafrans.&quot;

Nan 4 oktòb 2016, Matye Siklòn te fè yon lakou ki toupre Les Anglais, ki te fè li siklòn ki pi mal la pou frape nasyon an depi Siklòn Cleo nan lane 1964. Tanpèt la te fè van ak lapli ki te mouri ki te kite Ayiti avèk yon gwo kantite domaj pou repare. Avèk tout resous ki nan peyi a detwi, Ayiti te resevwa èd nan men Nasyonzini yo nan anviwon $ 120 milyon dola. Total lanmò a te apeprè 3,000. Dè milye de moun te deplase akòz enfrastrikti domaj. Epitou, epidemi kolera a ap grandi depi tanpèt la frape Ayiti. Avèk plis inondasyon apre tanpèt la, kolera kontinye gaye plis pase kontwòl ofisyèl yo. Tanpèt la tou te lakòz domaj nan lopital ak wout, ki te kreye yon pi gwo pwoblèm nan ede viktim yo ak resous deplase. Devastasyon ak domaj Siklòn Matye te lakòz yo te toudenkou e yo te kite Ayiti nan yon eta dijans.

== Politik ==
* Gade tou : [[Lis prezidan Ayiti]]
=== Dwa yo ===
Ou mèt li vèsyon [[1987]] [[konstitisyon 1987 (Ayiti)|konstitisyon]] peyi.

Tout sitwayen gen dwa vote aprè yo gen 18 an.
=== Sistèm ===
Gen de antite ki pataje pouvwa lejislatif, [[Sena ayisyen|Sena]] ak [[Chanm Depite]] lè de kò sa yo reyini yo fè [[Asanble Nasyonal]].

== Jewografi ==
[[Fichye:Haiti topographic map-fr.svg|thumb|upright=1.6|Yon kat jewografik nan Ayiti]]
Ayiti se sou pati lwès la nan [[Ispanyola]], dezyèm zile a pi gwo nan [[Zantiy]]. Ayiti se peyi a twazyèm pi gwo nan [[Karayib]] la dèyè Kiba ak [[Repiblik Dominikèn]] (dènye pati a yon fwontyè 360-kilomèt ak Ayiti). Ayiti nan pwen li pi pre a se apeprè 45 kilomèt naval (83 kilomèt) lwen [[Kiba]] epi li enkli penensil ak poutèt sa, li gen yon litoral ki disproporsyonal long epi li se dezyèm nan longè (1,771 kilomèt) dèyè Kiba nan Zantiy.

Ayiti se nasyon ki pi montay nan Karayib la. Klima la se twopikal, ak kèk varyasyon depann sou altitid. Pwen ki pi wo a se Pic la Selle, nan 2,680 mèt.

Rejyon Nò a konsiste de Massif du Nord la (Northern Massif) ak Plaine du Nord la (Northern Plain). Massif du Nord la se yon ekstansyon nan Cordillera Santral la nan Repiblik Dominikèn. Li kòmanse nan fwontyè lès Ayiti a, nan nò Guayamouc River, ak pwolonje nan nòdwès la nan nò penensil la. Plenn yo nan Plaine du Nord la kouche sou fwontyè Nò a ak Repiblik Dominikèn, ant Massif du Nord la ak Nò Atlantik Nò a.

Rejyon santral la konsiste de de plenn ak de kouche nan chenn montay. Plato Santral la (Santral Plateau) pwolonje ansanm tou de bò larivyè Guayamouc, nan sid Masif duinò la. Li kouri soti nan sidès la nan nòdwès la. Nan sidwès la nan Plateau Santral la Noirs yo Montagnes, ki gen pi pati nòdwès pati ak Massif du Nord la. Pwen lwès li yo se ke yo rekonèt kòm Cap Carcasse.

Rejyon sid la konsiste de Plaine du Cul-de-sak la (sidès la) ak montay sid penensil (ke yo rele tou [[Penensil Tibiwon]]). Plaine du Cul-de-Sak la se yon depresyon natirèl ki deplase lak saline peyi a, tankou Twou Kayiman ak pi gwo lak Ayiti a, [[Etan Somat]]. Chèn montay de chan Selle a - yon ekstansyon chèn montay mòn nan Repiblik Dominikèn (Sierra de Baoruco) - pwolonje nan [[Masif Lasèl]] nan solèy leve a nan [[Masif Lawòt]] nan lwès la. Sa a ranje montay pò Pir la Selle, pwen ki pi wo an Ayiti nan 2,680 mèt.

Fon ki pi enpòtan an Ayiti an tèm de rekòt se Plaine de l'Artibonite, ki se oryante sid nan Noirs Montagnes. Rejyon sa a sipòte larivyè a, Riviere l'Artibonite, ki kòmanse nan rejyon lwès Repiblik Dominikèn lan e li kontinye pifò longè li yo nan santral Ayiti ak sou kote li vide nan [[Gòlf Lagonav]]. Rejyon lès ak santral nan zile a se yon gwo plato ki wo.

Ayiti tou gen ladan divès zile lanmè. Se zile a nan Tortuga (Île de la Tortue) ki sitiye sou kòt la nan nò Ayiti. Arondisman an nan La Gonave sitiye sou zile an menm non yo, nan Golfe de la Gonave. Gonav Island se pepleman peple pa vilaj riral yo. Vache (Island bèf), yon zile Fertile ak anpil bèl aklè, ki chita sou pwent an nan sidwès Ayiti. Epitou yon pati nan Ayiti se Kayemit yo ak Île d 'Anacaona. La Navasse ki sitiye 40 kilomèt naval (74 km) nan lwès Jeremi sou sid penensil nan lwès Ayiti, se sijè a yon diskisyon kontinyèl teritoryal ak Etazini.

=== Vil enpòtan yo ===
{| border=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;width:50%&quot;  
|-
|colspan=&quot;6&quot; align=&quot;center&quot; bgcolor=&quot;#FFA500&quot; | '''[[Vil]] an Ayiti'''
|-
|rowspan=&quot;2&quot; align=&quot;center&quot; bgcolor=&quot;#98FB98&quot; | '''Ran''' || rowspan=&quot;2&quot; align=&quot;center&quot; bgcolor=&quot;#98FB98&quot; | '''[[Vil]]''' || colspan=&quot;2&quot; align=&quot;center&quot; bgcolor=&quot;#98FB98&quot; | '''[[Popilasyon]]''' ||  rowspan=&quot;2&quot; align=&quot;center&quot; bgcolor=&quot;#98FB98&quot; | '''Depatman'''
|-
|align=&quot;center&quot; bgcolor=&quot;#98FB98&quot; | '''[[1982]]''' || align=&quot;center&quot; bgcolor=&quot;#98FB98&quot; |  '''[[2005]]'''
|-
|align=&quot;right&quot;| 1.||[[Pòtoprens (komin)|Pòtoprens]]  ||align=&quot;right&quot;|449 831|| align=&quot;right&quot; |1 234 742||[[Lwès]]
|-
|align=&quot;right&quot;| 2.||[[Kafou (komin)|Kafou]]      ||align=&quot;right&quot;|110 000|| align=&quot;right&quot; |  439 581||[[Lwès]]
|-
|align=&quot;right&quot;| 3.||[[Dèlma (komin)|Dèlma]]      ||align=&quot;right&quot;| 90 000|| align=&quot;right&quot; |  377 187||[[Lwès]]
|-
|align=&quot;right&quot;| 4.||[[Kap Ayisyen (komin)|Kap Ayisyen]] (Okap)|| align=&quot;right&quot; | 64 406|| align=&quot;right&quot; |  134 815||[[Nò]]
|-
|align=&quot;right&quot;| 5.||[[Petyonvil (komin)|Petyonvil]]  ||align=&quot;right&quot;| 35 333|| align=&quot;right&quot; |  108 227||[[Lwès]]
|-
|align=&quot;right&quot;| 6.||[[Gonayiv (komin)|Gonayiv]]    ||align=&quot;right&quot;| 34 209|| align=&quot;right&quot; |   84 961||[[Latibonit]]
|-
|align=&quot;right&quot;| 7.||[[Sen Mak (komin)|Sen Mak]]    ||align=&quot;right&quot;| 24 165|| align=&quot;right&quot; |   66 226||[[Latibonit]]
|-
|align=&quot;right&quot;| 8.||[[Okay (komin)|Okay]]       ||align=&quot;right&quot;| 34 090|| align=&quot;right&quot; |   59 319||[[Sid]]
|-
|align=&quot;right&quot;| 9.||[[Vèrèt (komin)|Vèrèt]]      ||align=&quot;right&quot;| 3 670|| align=&quot;right&quot; |   48 724||[[Latibonit]]
|-
|align=&quot;right&quot;|10.|| [[Pòdpè (komin)|Pòdpè]]     ||align=&quot;right&quot;| 15 540|| align=&quot;right&quot; |   34 657||[[Nòdwès]]
|-
|align=&quot;right&quot;|11.|| [[Jakmèl (komin)|Jakmèl]]     ||align=&quot;right&quot;|  13 730|| align=&quot;right&quot; |   145 984||[[Sidès]]
|}
fonveret lwes

== Demografi ==
[[File:Haiti-demographie.png|250px|left|thumb|Demografi d'Ayiti]]
Moun Ayiti se 70-80% Afriken epi 20-25% se Blan avèk Afriken lot 0-5% se Afriken avèk Endyen.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://tracingafricanroots.wordpress.com/ancestrydna/haitian-results/|title=Haitian Results|date=2015-10-03|website=Tracing African Roots|language=en-GB|access-date=2020-10-29}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Edikasyon ==
Ayiti genyen 2 lang ofisyèl : kreyòl ayisyen epi franse.

* 10% nan ayisyen yo konnen pale ak ekri franse, nan kilès yo n ap twouve 2 jouk 3% timoun piti.
* 90% ayisyen yo ap pale kreyòl, nan kilès yo n ap twouve jouk 97% timoun piti.

Tout edikasyon timoun piti yo fèt nan lang franse. Li sanble ke Ayiti se youn nan peyi pòv yo ki pa ap metrize edikasyon pou popilasyon l.

=== Enstitisyon ===
==== Inivèsite ====
* Collège Universitaire Caraïbe (Pòtoprens)
* Université Chrétienne du Nord d'Haïti (Haut Limbé)
* Université Épiscopale d'Haïti (Pòtoprens)
* [[Université d'État d'Haïti]] (Pòtoprens)
* Université Lumière / MEBSH (Pòtoprens)
* Université Notre Dame d'Haïti (Pòtoprens)
* Université Quisqueya (Pòtoprens)
* Université Roi Henri Christophe (Limonade)
* Université Technologique d'Haïti (Pòtoprens)

==== Écoles et Centres d'Enseignements Supérieurs ====
* Centre d'Études Universitaires et de Formation Continue : (Pòtoprens)
* Centre de Technique, de la Planification et d'Économie Appliquée (CTPEA) : (Pòtoprens)
* Centre Universitaire International d'Haïti: (Pòtoprens)
* École de Droit des Gonaïves : (Gonayiv)
* École de Droit du Cap-Haïtien:(Pòtoprens)
* École Nationale des Arts (ENARTS):(Pòtoprens)
* École Nationale des Infirmières:(Pòtoprens)
* École Nationale Supérieure de Technologie:(Petyonvil)
* École Supérieure d’Infotronique d’Haïti:(Pòtoprens)
* G.O.C Institut Polytechnique:(Pòtoprens)
* Institut International d'Études Universitaires :(Pòtoprens)
* Institut Universitaire d'Études Spécialisées :(Pòtoprens)

== Plant epi zannimo ==
Ayiti te gen anpil zannimo lontan. Men kounye a akòz yon maladi ki tap ravaje yo te oblije detui kochon yo. Nan andeyò ou ap jwenn yo pran swen zannimo yo, men nan vil la se maltrete yo maltrete yo, se sa ki fè gen anpil maladi ki pwopaje nan manje vyann.

== Ekonomi ==
Ayiti gen yon ekonomi ki gen anpil reglemantasyon, ki gen plis kontwòl leta, ki klase 145yèm nan 177 peyi yo bay yon &quot;endèks libète&quot; pa Heritage Foundation la.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.heritage.org/index/ranking|title=Country Rankings: World &amp; Global Economy Rankings on Economic Freedom|website=www.heritage.org|accessdate=1 September 2023|archive-date=26 October 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171026110910/http://www.heritage.org/index/ranking|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; GDP per capita Ayiti a se $1,800 ak PIB li se $19,97 milya dola (estimasyon 2017). Peyi a sèvi ak goud ayisyen an kòm lajan li. Malgre endistri touris li, Ayiti se youn nan peyi ki pi pòv nan Amerik yo, ak koripsyon, enstabilite politik, move enfrastrikti, mank de swen sante ak mank edikasyon site kòm kòz prensipal yo. Chomaj wo anpil e anpil ayisyen ap chache emigre. Komès te bese dramatikman apre tranblemanntè 2010 la ak epidemi kolera ki vin apre, ak GDP parite pouvwa achte nan peyi a te tonbe a 8% (soti nan 12,15 milya dola ameriken a 11,18 milya dola ameriken).&lt;ref name=&quot;CIA_20110303&quot;&gt;{{cite web |publisher=[[Central Intelligence Agency]] |work=[[The World Factbook]] |title=Haiti |date=22 September 2021 |url=https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/haiti/ |access-date=6 March 2024 |archive-date=9 February 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210209014627/https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/haiti/ |dead-url=yes }}&lt;/ref&gt; Ayiti te klase 145yèm nan 182 peyi nan Endis Devlopman Imen Nasyonzini an 2010, ak 57.3% nan popilasyon an te prive nan omwen twa nan mezi povrete HDI a.&lt;ref name=&quot;UNDP_2010&quot;&gt;{{cite web |publisher=[[United Nations Development Programme]] |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110423024550/http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/countries/profiles/HTI.html |archive-date=23 April 2011 |url=http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/countries/profiles/HTI.html |title=International Human Development Indicators: Haiti |year=2010 |url-status=dead }}&lt;/ref&gt;

Apre eleksyon 2000 ki te diskite ak akizasyon konsènan règ Prezidan Aristide&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.wow509.com/news/jean-bertrand-aristide-net-worth/|archive-url=https://archive.today/20141016002417/http://www.wow509.com/news/jean-bertrand-aristide-net-worth/|url-status=dead|archive-date=16 October 2014|title=Jean Bertrand Aristide net worth|work=WOW509|access-date=16 October 2014}}&lt;/ref&gt;, yo te koupe èd Etazini bay gouvènman ayisyen an ant 2001 ak 2004.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |url=https://www.boston.com/news/nation/washington/articles/2004/03/07/before_fall_of_aristide_haiti_hit_by_aid_cutoff/ |title=Before fall of Aristide, Haiti hit by aid cutoff by |author=Farah Stockman |publisher=Boston.com |date=7 March 2004 |access-date=24 July 2013 |archive-date=4 March 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304061421/http://www.boston.com/news/nation/washington/articles/2004/03/07/before_fall_of_aristide_haiti_hit_by_aid_cutoff/ |dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; Apre Aristide te depa an 2004, èd te retabli e lame brezilyen an te dirije yon operasyon mentyen lapè Nasyonzini ann Ayiti. Apre prèske kat ane resesyon, ekonomi an te grandi pa 1.5% an 2005.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://globaledge.msu.edu/countries/haiti/economy/|title=Haiti: Economy|publisher=Michigan State University}}&lt;/ref&gt; Nan mwa septanm 2009, Ayiti te ranpli kondisyon yo te etabli nan pwogram FMI ak Bank Mondyal pou Peyi pòv ki gen anpil dèt pou kalifye pou anile dèt ekstèn li a.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=http://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/scr/2009/cr09288.pdf |title=Haiti: Enhanced Initiative for Heavily Indebted Poor Countries |publisher=International Monetary Fund |date=September 2009 |access-date=24 July 2013}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Plis pase 90 pousan nan bidjè gouvènman an soti nan yon akò ak Petrocaribe, yon alyans petwòl Venezyela dirije.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=http://www.heritage.org/index/pdf/2015/countries/haiti.pdf |title=Haiti Economy |access-date=11 April 2015 |archive-date=2 January 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230102170139/https://www.heritage.org/index/pdf/2015/countries/haiti.pdf |dead-url=yes }}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Referans ==
{{referans}}
== Lyen deyò ==
=== Nouvèl epi analiz ===
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20081014111619/http://www.premye.ht/ Premye.ht] Yon sit pou chache nan sit entènet nan domèn &quot;*.ht&quot;
* [http://www.fouye.com Fouye Haiti] anpil enfòmasyon sou Ayiti ak dyaspora a
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20050906100912/http://news.yahoo.com/fc/World/Haiti/] Nouvèl konple sou Yahoo.com
* [http://www.haitiprogres.com], Ayiti Pwogre
* [http://www.canadahaitiaction.ca],[http://www.outofhaiti.ca] Atik ak nouvèl k'ap pale de wòl Kanada an Ayiti
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20071011134620/http://hayti.net/], Sit entènet Fanmi Lavalas la
* [http://webarchive.loc.gov/all/20050408005345/http://www.zmag.org/lam/haitiwatch.cfm], Yon analiz ZMag sou sitiyasyon peyi Ayiti kounye a
* [http://www.lethaitilive.org/pmwiki.php], Konbit Òganizasyon Ozetazini pou jistis ann Ayiti
* [http://www.alterpresse.org AlterPresse] Nouvel Alterpress nan diferan lang
* [http://www.ifex.org/20fr/content/view/full/118/ IFEX] Nouvèl endepandan
* [http://www.HavenWorks.com/world/haiti]  Nouvèl sou Ayiti
* [https://listhost.uchicago.edu/mailman/listinfo/haiti-news Haiti-news list], Nouvèl Ayisyen

=== Sou istwa peyi a ===
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20060713172456/http://www.haitibio.com/ Haiti Bio] Anpil enfòmasyon sou Ayiti, pèp, ak listwa
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20060822053955/http://www.thelouvertureproject.org/wiki/index.php?title=Main_Page Louverture project] (an), istwa Ayiti ak Louvèti
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20071015044529/http://www.haiti.org/keydate.htm Key Dates in Haitian History], Anbasad Ayiti Ozetazini, nan Washington, DC
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20071012142804/http://kreyol.com/history.html People in Haitian History], Fondatè ak Ewo peyi Dayiti
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20071011090409/http://webster.edu/~corbetre/haiti/history/history.htm] Paj Bob Corbetre pou bon jan enfòmasyon sou istwa peyi Dayiti
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20100504202347/http://www.webster.edu/~corbetre/haiti/history/revolution/secret.htm], Lod sekra Napoleyon bay Lekle kont Ayiti
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20130514083215/http://www.thediamondangle.com/marasco/negleg/trujillo.html Masak 1937], enfòmasyon anlè masak 18.000 Ayisyen an 1937 nan peyi Dominikani

=== Lòt pajwèb yo ===
* [http://www.HaitianNet.com HaitianNet.com] ou [https://web.archive.org/web/20180523035156/http://www.haitiannetworking.com/ HaitianNetworking.com], Yon sit rezo sosyal ki pèmèt tout Ayisyen rete konekte ansanm a travè lemond, ou ka vann sou sitwèb la, ou ka poste evènman ak anpil lòt bagay toujou. 
* [http://www.hope-for-haiti.org Hope for Haiti], Yon pwojè edikasyon ak devlòpman
* [http://www.belfet.com Belfet.com], Tout Bal, festival, forum mizik
* [http://www.haitixchange.com HaitiXchange.com], Ayisyen, Moun, Nouvèl, ak Kilti
* [http://kiskeyacity.blogspot.com/kiskeyAcity Yon sit blog pou zanmi Ayisyen]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20060427001513/http://www.haitiinnovation.org/ Haiti Innovation], Yon sit blog sou devlòpman peyi Dayiti
* [http://www.haitiaction.com Haiti Action]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20100110100955/http://www.amizman.com/ Amizman.com: Mizik, Blag, Nouvèl, foto ak plis toujou...], Yon sit divètisman ki santre sou kilti peyi Dayiti
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20051013073513/http://www.haitipolicy.org/ Pwoje Action pou Ayiti]
* [http://www.travelinghaiti.com/  Istwa Dayiti, Kat jewografi ak Nouvèl]
* [http://www.haitisupport.gn.apc.org  Gwoup Sipo pou Ayiti]
* [http://www.nchr.org  Konbit Nasyonal Pou Dwa Ayisyen]
* [http://www.palaisnational.info/  Palè Nasyonal]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20060831172014/http://www.sakapfet.com/  Sakapfet]
* [http://www.haitilist/ yon rezo sosyal kote ayisyen tout jenerasyon rankontre, echanje lidè ak rankontre ansyen zanmi ak fanmi]
* [http://www.haiti-progres.com/eng07-06.html/ Ayiti Pwogre]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20060429010315/http://dir.groups.yahoo.com/dir/1600014114 Yahoo Group Directory for Regional &gt; Countries &gt; Haiti]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20060627103759/http://dir.groups.yahoo.com/dir/1600444519 Yahoo Group Government &amp; Politics Directory]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20060627103812/http://dir.groups.yahoo.com/dir/1600103560 Yahoo Group Directory - Haitian American]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20060407084308/http://dir.groups.yahoo.com/dir/1604146720 Yahoo Group Directory - Romance and Relationships]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20070705133108/http://www.haitianstudents.com/ Avansman nan zafè edikasyon pou tout etidyan ayisyen]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20060402212859/http://nhsai.org/ Alyans Nasyonal Etidyan Ayisyen]
* [http://www.fhsai.org Asosiyasyon Etidyan Ayisyen nan Florid]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20060629081131/http://www.njhsai.org/ Asosiyasyon Etidyan Ayisyen nan Nou Jeze]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20060906095533/http://www5.montclair.edu/orgs/hsa/ Asosiyasyon Etidyan Ayisyen nan Montclair State University Ozetazini]
* [http://kiskeyacity.blogspot.com/2005/11/second-generation-nation-mill-polyn.html Entèvyou avèk yon Ayisyen ameriken de dezyem jenerasyon]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20000919000642/http://members.tripod.com/~HaitiPhoto/ Yon semèn nan lavi - Ayiti Cheri...Yon pwoje fotografi...]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20060419073440/http://www.aanhaiti.com/aan/indexpage.asp?b=ns Otorite Ayewopò Nasyonal Ayiti]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20080907105427/http://www.thelouvertureproject.org/wiki/ Pwoje Tousen Louvèti]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20100206215050/http://www.konbit509.net/ Konbit 509]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20071005232126/http://www.pwofansanm.org/ Pwof Ansanm] - Edikasyonal inisyativ nan Ayiti
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20090605035007/http://www.hastingshumanrights.org/ Pwoje Dwa Moun nan Ayiti, Hastings] - Yon pwoje kap plede pou dwa Misye Yvon Neptune
* [http://www.haitilist/ yon rezo sosyal kote ayisyen tout jenerasyon rankontre, echanje lide ak rankontre ansyen zanmi ak fanmi]
* [http://www.ijdh.org/ Enstiti Pou Jistis ak Demokrasi nan Ayiti]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20080531224630/http://haitiargentina.org/ Haiti &amp; Argentina. Cooperación efectiva para el desarrollo]

== Foto Ayiti ==
* [http://www.pbase.com/perrona/haiti_photo_haiti Foto Ayiti]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20100109034359/http://www.amizman.com/photos/places.php Anpil bel foto Ayiti sou Amizman.com] (lyen kase)

{{Amerik}}

[[Kategori:Peyi]]
[[Kategori:Ayiti]]</text>
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    <title>Bangladèch</title>
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{{Gade omonim|Bangladèch (omonimi)}}
{{coord|24.016667|89.866667|scale:3000000|display=title}}
{{Infobox Peyi
  | local_name1 = গণপ্রজাতন্ত্রী বাংলাদেশ
  | lang1 = bn
  | local_name2 = Gônoprojatontri Bangladèch
  | lang2 = bn
  | French_name = Repiblik Pèp la nan Bangladèch
  | flag_image = Drapo Bangladèch.svg
  | flag_link = Drapo Bangladèch
  | image_blason = Anblèm nasyonal Bangladesh.svg
  | link_blason = Anblèm Bangladèch
  | image_map = Bangladèch (pwojeksyon òtograf).svg
  | lajan =
  | lang = [[Bengali]]
  | official_languages ​​​​= [[Bengali]]
  | kapital = [[Dhaka]]
  | coordinates_capital = {{coord|23|43|N|90|24|E|display=inline|type:city}}
  | link_cities = Lis vil nan Bangladèch
  | title_plus_grande_ville = Pi gwo vil
  | pi gwo_vil = [[Dhaka]]
  | Government_type = [[Repiblik]] [[Unitarism (politik)|inite]] [[Sistèm palmantè|palmantè]]&lt;ref&gt;{{Lyen Web|title=Bangladèch (la) *Non ofisyèl*: Repiblik Pèp la... |url =http://typo.mondediplo.net/messages/166 |site=typo.mondediplo.net |accessed on=2021-02-17}}.&lt;/ref&gt;
  | leader_title = [[Prezidan Repiblik Pèp la nan Bangladèch|Prezidan]]
  | title_leader2 = [[Premye Minis Bangladèch|Premye Minis]]
  | manager_name = [[Mohammad Shahabuddin]]
  | manager_name2 = [[Sheikh Hasina]]
  | title_palman = [[Palman]]
  | parliament_name = [[Jatiya Sangsad]]
  | area_rank = 94
  | zòn_total = 147570
  | water_percentage = 9.6%
  | population_rank = 8
  | total_population = 162650853
  | population_year = 2020&lt;ref&gt;{{Lyen entènèt |language=en |title=Azi Sid :: Bangladèch |url=&lt;!-- https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos /bg.html --&gt;https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/bangladesh/ |site=[[The World Factbook|cia.gov]] |accessed on=2020-04-24 }}.&lt;/ref&gt;
  | type_independence = Deklare&lt;br /&gt; - Rekonèt
  | peyi_endepandans = {{PAK-d}} [[Pakistan]]
  | dat_endepandans = {{dat-|26 mas 1971}}&lt;br /&gt;{{dat-|16 desanm 1971}}
  | gentil = Bangladèch
  | GDP_PPP = {{ogmante}} 1,113.600 milya [[Dola Ameriken|$]]&lt;br/&gt;+ 13.50%&lt;ref name=&quot;fmi&quot;&gt;[[Pwodwi domestik brit|GDP]] nan [[parite pouvwa acha]] , dapre [[Fon Monetè Entènasyonal]] (FMI).&lt;/ref&gt;
  | GDPPPP_ane = 2022
  | GDP_ane = 2022
  | GDP = {{ogmante}} 396.543 milya [[Dola Ameriken|$]]&lt;br/&gt;+ 11.04%&lt;ref name=&quot;imf&quot; /&gt;
  | GDP_HABNOM = {{increase}} {{unit|2361.984|[[dola ameriken|$]]}}&lt;br/&gt;+ 9.99%&lt;ref name=&quot;IMF&quot;&gt;[[Fon Monetè Entènasyonal]], World Economic Outlook Database - [https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WEO/weo-database/2022/April/weo-report Done pou ane 2022.]&lt;/ref&gt;
  | GDPHABNOM_ane = 2022
  | GDP_HAB = {{ogmante}} {{inite|6633.085|[[dola ameriken|$]]}}&lt;br/&gt;+ 12.43%&lt;ref name=&quot;IMF&quot; /&gt;
  | PIBHAB_ane = 2022
  | debt_year = 2022
  | dèt = '''Nominal'''&lt;br/&gt;{{negatif ogmantasyon}} {{inite|14490.950 milya dola}} nan [[Taka|BDT]]&lt;br/&gt;+ 15.61%&lt;br/&gt;'' 'Relatif '''&lt;br/&gt;{{negatif ogmantasyon}} 42.601% nan PIB&lt;br/&gt;+ 2.93%
  | lajan = [[Taka]]
  | currency_code = BDT
  | HDI = {{ogmante}} 0,661&lt;ref name=&quot;hdr2021-22&quot;&gt;{{HDR|2022}}&lt;/ref&gt;
  | HDI_ane = 2021
  | HDI_category = mwayèn
  | HDI_rank = {{129yèm}}
  | IDHI = {{ogmante}} {{formatnum:0.503}}&lt;ref name=&quot;hdr2021-22&quot; /&gt;
  | IDHI_ane = 2021
  | IDHI_rank = {{104th}}
  | Gini = {{negatif ogmantasyon}} 32.4%&lt;ref name=&quot;Gini_BM&quot;&gt;{{Link Entènèt |language=en |title=Gini endèks |url=https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SI.POV. GINI?most_recent_value_desc=false |accessed on=24 avril 2023 |sit=[[Bank Mondyal]]}}.&lt;/ref&gt;
  | Gini_ane = 2016
  | Gini_rank =
  | IIG = {{diminisyon pozitif}} {{formatnum:0.530}}&lt;ref name=&quot;hdr2021-22&quot; /&gt;
  | IIG_ane = 2021
  | IIG_rank = {{131st}}
  | IPE = {{diminution}} {{formatnum:23.1}}&lt;ref name=&quot;IPE2022&quot;&gt;{{Liv |language=en |otè1=Martin J. Wolf |otè2=John W. Emerson |otè3=Daniel C. Esty |otè4=Alex de Sherbinin |otè5=Zachary A. Wendling |et al.=wi |tit=2022 Environmental Performance Index |kote=New Haven, Connecticut, Etazini |editè=Yale Center for Environmental Law &amp; Policy |ane= 2022 |total paj=192 |isbn= |li en line=https://epi.yale.edu/downloads/epi2022report06062022.pdf |electronic format=pdf }}.&lt;/ref&gt;
  | IPE_ane = 2022
  | IPE_rank = {{177th}}
  | timezone = +6
  | national_anthem = আমার সোনার বাংলা
  | anthem_language = [[Bengali]]
  | transcription_anthem = [[Amar Shonar Bangla]]
  | translation_anthem = Bengal lò mwen an
  | audio_anthem = Amar Sonar Bangla - mizik vokal ofisyèl im nasyonal Bangladesh.ogg
  | jou_nasyonal = {{date-|26 mas}}&lt;br&gt;{{dat|16 desanm}}
  | fete_evt = [[Proklamasyon Endepandans Bangladèch|Pwoklamasyon Endepandans]] soti nan [[Pakistan]]&lt;br&gt;Kapitilasyon Pakistan apre [[Gè Liberasyon Bangladèch|Gè Liberasyon ]] ({{dat-|1971}})
  | iso3166-1 = BGD, BD
  | entènèt_domain = [[.bd]], [[.bd|.বাংলা]]
  | telephone_code = 880
  | p1 = {{Pakistan}}
  | international_organizations = {{flag|UN}} [[Nasyonzini|ONU]]{{-}}{{flag|Commonwealth}} [[Commonwealth]]{{-}}[[Asian Investment Bank for infrastructure|AIIB]] {{-}}[[Òganizasyon Koperasyon Espas Azi-Pasifik|APSCO]]{{-}}[[Òganizasyon Entènasyonal Banbou ak Rattan|INBAR]]{{-}}[[Commission Rice International|CIR]]
}}
[[Fichye:Flag of Bangladesh.svg|thumb]]
[[Fichye:Bangladesh in its region.svg|thumb|]]

''''Bangladèch''' ({{API-fr|/bɑ̃.ɡla.dɛʃ/}}&lt;ref&gt;{{Lien web |titre=Bangladesh - traduction - Dictionnaire Français-Anglais WordReference.com |url=http://www.wordreference.com/fren/Bangladesh |site=[[WordReference.com]]}}.&lt;/ref&gt; ; {{lang-bn|বাংলাদেশ}}&amp;nbsp; {{API|/ˈbaŋlad̪eʃ/}} {{pwononsyasyon|Bangladesh.ogg}}, literalman &quot;peyi [[Bengal]]&quot;), nan fòm long '''repiblik pèp Bangladèch''' (nan Bengali {{lang|bn|গণপ্রজাতন্রর্রা্র দে শ}} , {{lang|bn|''Gônoprojatontri Bangladèch''}}), se yon [[Lis peyi nan mond lan|peyi]] [[Azi Sid|Azi Sid]]. Sitiye nan nò [[Bay Bengal]], ki prèske pa gen bò lanmè nan [[End]], li gen yon ti fwontyè komen ak [[Burma]].

Fwontyè rejyon an ki konstitye jodi a Bangladèch rezilta nan [[Patisyon peyi Zend]] an 1947, lè peyi a te vin [[Pakistan lès|pati lès]] [[Dominasyon Pakistan]], ki te vin tounen nan 1956. [[Pakistan|Repiblik Islamik Pakistan]]. Lyen ant de pati [[Pakistan]] yo, ki baze sou [[relijyon yo]] komen, [[Islam]], te pwouve frajil devan {{inite|1600|km}} ki te separe. Sibi diskriminasyon [[politik]] ak [[lengwistik]] — [[Ordu]] yo te pwoklame lang ofisyèl nan Pakistan — ak neglijans ekonomik nan men pouvwa a nan men West Pakistan, Bengalis yo nan Lès. Pakistan te deklare endepandans an 1971, ki te sipòte pa Lend ak [[Inyon Repiblik Sovyetik Sosyalis|Sovyetik]]. Yon [[Gè Liberasyon Bangladèch|konfli gwo vyolans]] te vini, ki te lakòz ant twasan mil ak twa milyon moun mouri, dis milyon refijye ak omwen {{nimewo|200,000|[[Vòl kòm zam jenosid|vyòl]]}} pwouve&lt;ref&gt;{{Lyen web |title=Asistans Nasyonzini nan envestigasyon krim lagè Bangladèch yo akeyi |url=https: //www.amnesty.org/fr/news-and-updates/good-news/un-provides-welcome- sipò-bangladesh-war-crimes-investigations-20090 |sit=amnesty.org |piblikatè=[[Amnesty International ]] |ane=7 avril 2009 |aksede=10 oktòb 2010}}.&lt;/ref&gt;. Malgre liberasyon li, Bangladèch te wè devlopman li te make pa ajitasyon politik, ak katòz chèf gouvènman ak omwen kat [[Koudeta|kodeta]] nan ane ki te vin apre yo.

Avèk {{inite|1286|abitan/km{{2}}}} an 2020&lt;ref&gt;{{Lyen entènèt |title=Bangladèch - Dansite popilasyon (moun pou chak kilomèt kare nan zòn tè) {{!}} Estatistik |url =https://donnees.banquemondiale.org/politique/EN.POP.DNST?locations=BD |site=/donnees.banquemondiale.org |konsilte sou=2018-04-27}}.&lt;/ref&gt; , Bangladèch se youn nan peyi ki pi peple nan mond lan. Jeyografikman, pi fò nan Bangladèch okipe pa [[Ganges Delta]] ak yon zòn total de {{unit|105000|km|2}}. Li se yon plenn fètil men sijè a [[siklòn twopikal|siklòn twopikal]] ak [[inondasyon]] nan [[mouson]] yo.

Gouvènman an se yon [[demokrasi palmantè]]. Li se yon manm [[Nasyonzini]], [[Commonwealth]] depi 1972&lt;ref&gt;{{en}} [http://www.thecommonwealth.org/Templates/YearbookHomeInternal.asp?NodeID= 138174 ''Bangladèch''], ''Sekretariat Commonwealth''.&lt;/ref&gt;, nan [[Asosyasyon Sid Azyatik pou Koperasyon Rejyonal|SAARC]], nan [[Inisyativ Bay nan Bengal pou Koperasyon Teknik ak Ekonomik Multisektè|BIMSTEC ]], [[Òganizasyon Koperasyon Islamik la|OIC]], ak [[D-8]].
== Jewografi ==
Bangladèch sitiye nan plat ak ba [[delta (idroloji)|delta]] ki te fòme pa rankont [[Ganges]] ak [[Brahmaputra]]. Dènye a rele [[Brahmaputra|Jamuna]] le pli vit ke li antre nan teritwa Bangladèch, ak premye a vin [[Padma]] a le pli vit ke li rankontre Jamuna a yon ti tan anvan [[Dacca]]. [[Meghna]], bò kote pa l, rantre nan Padma an aval kapital peyi a. [[Aluviyon]] rivyè sa yo depoze yo kreye plenn ki pami yo ki pi fètil nan mond lan. Bangladèch gen 58 rivyè atravè fwontyè entènasyonal li yo, sa ki lakòz pwoblèm politik ki gen rapò ak dlo patikilyèman difisil pou rezoud; li pataje tou [[zon rivyè|zòn rivyè]] ak peyi End&lt;ref&gt;{{en}} [http://banglapedia.search.com.bd/HT/T_0210.htm ''Rivyè transfrontalière''] ; Banglapedia.&lt;/ref&gt;.

== Istwa ==
[[File:MauryanBalaramaCoin3rd-2ndCenturyCE.jpg|vignette|dret|[[Karshapana]], pyès monnen an ajan ki soti nan [[Anpi Mauryan|dinasti Mauryan]] (British Museum).]]
[[File:Kan-terra-cota-18.jpg|vignette|Detay sou miray [[tanp Kantanagar la]].]]
[[File:Lalbagh Fort2008c.jpg|vignette|[[Lalbagh Fort]], nan Daka.]]
[[File:Bengal gazetteer 1907-9.jpg|vignette|Kat lès Bengal an 1907-1909, anba dominasyon Britanik.]]

Gen rès yon [[sivilizasyon]] ki date kat mil ane de sa nan rejyon Bengal&lt;ref&gt;{{en}} G. Bharadwai; ''Ansyen peryòd la''; nan R.C. Majumdar; ''Istwa Bengal''; B.R. Publishing Corp. ; 2003.&lt;/ref&gt;{{,}}&lt;ref&gt;{{en}} [https://web.archive.org/web/20070510135113/http://news.xinhuanet.com/english/2006-03/12/content_4293312.htm ''Y'a jwenn yon koloni ki gen 4,000 an. Bangladèch''] ; [[Xinhua]] ; 12 mas 2006.&lt;/ref&gt;, Lè sa a, te peple pa [[Dravidians]], [[Tibet|Tibeto]]-[[Birmani|Bimani]] ak [[Azi Sidès|Ostralyen-Azi]]. Orijin egzak mo 'Bangla' oswa 'Bengal' yo pa konnen, byenke yo panse yo soti nan 'Bang', non yon [[Tribi (etnoloji) |tribi]] ki pale Dravidian e ki rete nan rejyon an alantou. [[Ane 1000 av. J.-C.|-1000]]&lt;ref&gt;{{en}} James Heitzman ak Robert L. Worden; '' Istwa bonè, [[Ane 1000 av. J.-C.|-1000]]; nan [http://memory.loc.gov/frd/cs/bdtoc.html ''Yon Etid Peyi: Bangladèch'']; Bibliyotèk Kongrè a, Divizyon Rechèch Federal; 1989.&lt;/ref&gt;.

[[Peyi Wa ki nan]] nan {{lien|lang=en|trad=Gangaridai|fr=Gangaridaï}} te fòme pi bonè nan {{-s-|XII|e}} la, apre rive nan [[ la. Aryen #Indo-Aryan|Indo-Aryen]] ; wayòm sa a pral ini ak [[Bihar]] anba [[Anpi]]Magadha]] ak [[Anpi Mauryan|Maurya]]. Bengal pita te vin yon pati nan Anpi Gupta soti nan 3yèm a 6yèm syèk yo. Apre disolisyon li, yon Bengali ki rele {{lien|lang=en|trad=Shashanka|fr=Shashanka}} te fonde yon anpi rich men ki dire kout; li konsidere kòm premye [[wa]] endepandan nan istwa Bangladèch la. Apre yon peryòd [[anachi]], [[Dinasti]] [[Boudis|Boudis]] [[Pala Dinasti]] te dirije rejyon an pandan kat syèk, ki te swiv pa yon rèy ki pi kout nan [[ [dinasti Sena]] [[Endouyis|Endou]]. [[Islam]] te prezante nan Bengal nan {{s-|12th|th}} pa [[Soufis|Soufis]] misyonè yo; gwo konkèt Mizilman yo te ede gaye l nan rejyon an&lt;ref&gt;{{en}}{{incomplete reference|R. Eaton; ''Leve nan Islam ak fwontyè Bengal la''; University of California Press; 1996; {{ISBN|978-0-520-20507-9}}|dat=9.8.2009}}.&lt;/ref&gt;. Yon jeneral [[Turkey|Tik]], [[Muhammad Khalji|Bakhtiyar Khalji]], defèt [[Lakshmana Sena|Lakshman Sen]] nan dinasti Sen an epi konkeri gwo zòn nan Bengal. Rejyon an te domine pa dinasti sultan ak chèf feyodal pandan plizyè syèk. Nan {{s-|16}}, [[Anpi Mogol]] te kontwole Bengal e [[Dacca]] te vin tounen yon sant pwovens enpòtan nan administrasyon Mughal.

[[File:MauryanBalaramaCoin3rd-2ndCenturyCE.jpg|vignette|dret|[[Karshapana]], pyès monnen an ajan ki soti nan [[Anpi Mauryan|dinasti Mauryan]] (British Museum).]]
[[File:Kan-terra-cota-18.jpg|vignette|Detay sou miray [[tanp Kantanagar la]].]]
[[File:Lalbagh Fort2008c.jpg|vignette|[[Lalbagh Fort]], nan Daka.]]
[[File:Bengal gazetteer 1907-9.jpg|vignette|Kat lès Bengal an 1907-1909, anba dominasyon Britanik.]]

Gen rès yon [[sivilizasyon]] ki date kat mil ane de sa nan rejyon Bengal&lt;ref&gt;{{en}} G. Bharadwai; ''Ansyen peryòd la''; nan R.C. Majumdar; ''Istwa Bengal''; B.R. Publishing Corp. ; 2003.&lt;/ref&gt;{{,}}&lt;ref&gt;{{en}} [https://web.archive.org/web/20070510135113/http://news.xinhuanet.com/english/2006-03/12/content_4293312.htm ''Y'a jwenn yon koloni ki gen 4,000 an. Bangladèch''] ; [[Xinhua]] ; 12 mas 2006.&lt;/ref&gt;, Lè sa a, te peple pa [[Dravidians]], [[Tibet|Tibeto]]-[[Birmani|Bimani]] ak [[Azi Sidès|Ostralyen-Azi]]. Orijin egzak mo 'Bangla' oswa 'Bengal' yo pa konnen, byenke yo panse yo soti nan 'Bang', non yon [[Tribi (etnoloji) |tribi]] ki pale Dravidian e ki rete nan rejyon an alantou. [[1000s BC]. B.C.|-1000]]&lt;ref&gt;{{en}} James Heitzman ak Robert L. Worden; '' Istwa bonè, 1000 B.C.-A.D. 1202''; nan [http://memory.loc.gov/frd/cs/bdtoc.html ''Yon Etid Peyi: Bangladèch'']; Bibliyotèk Kongrè a, Divizyon Rechèch Federal; 1989.&lt;/ref&gt;.

[[Peyi Wa ki nan]] nan {{lien|lang=en|trad=Gangaridai|fr=Gangaridaï}} te fòme pi bonè nan {{-s-|XII|e}} la, apre rive nan [[ la. Aryen #Indo-Aryan|Indo-Aryen]] ; wayòm sa a pral ini ak [[Bihar]] anba [[Anpi]]Magadha]] ak [[Anpi Mauryan|Maurya]]. Bengal pita te vin yon pati nan Anpi Gupta soti nan 3yèm a 6yèm syèk yo. Apre disolisyon li, yon Bengali ki rele {{lien|lang=en|trad=Shashanka|fr=Shashanka}} te fonde yon anpi rich men ki dire kout; li konsidere kòm premye [[wa]] endepandan nan istwa Bangladèch la. Apre yon peryòd [[anachi]], [[Dinasti]] [[Boudis|Boudis]] [[Pala Dinasti]] te dirije rejyon an pandan kat syèk, ki te swiv pa yon rèy ki pi kout nan [[ [dinasti Sena]] [[Endouyis|Endou]]. [[Islam]] te prezante nan Bengal nan {{s-|12th|th}} pa [[Soufis|Soufis]] misyonè yo; gwo konkèt Mizilman yo te ede gaye l nan rejyon an&lt;ref&gt;{{en}}{{incomplete reference|R. Eaton; ''Leve nan Islam ak fwontyè Bengal la''; University of California Press; 1996; {{ISBN|978-0-520-20507-9}}|dat=9.8.2009}}.&lt;/ref&gt;. Yon jeneral [[Turkey|Tik]], [[Muhammad Khalji|Bakhtiyar Khalji]], defèt [[Lakshmana Sena|Lakshman Sen]] nan dinasti Sen an epi konkeri gwo zòn nan Bengal. Rejyon an te domine pa dinasti sultan ak chèf feyodal pandan plizyè syèk. Nan {{s-|16}}, [[Anpi Mogol]] te kontwole Bengal e [[Dacca]] te vin tounen yon sant pwovens enpòtan nan administrasyon Mughal.

== Politik ==
[[File:C 7D 85578.jpg|vignette|[[Shahbag Square manifestasyon an 2013]].]]
=== Gouvènman ===
Bangladèch se yon [[demokrasi palmantè]]&lt;ref&gt;[https://web.archive.org/web/20090130132616/http://www.pmo.gov.bd/constitution/index.htm ''Konstitisyon Bangladèch''].&lt;/ref&gt;. Eleksyon yo ouvri pou nenpòt sitwayen ki gen plis pase {{nimero|18|ane}} epi yo òganize chak senkan pou [[Monokamerism|palman monokameral]] ki gen {{nimewo|300|syèj}} ki eli nan sikonskripsyon eleksyon yon sèl manm kòm byen ke {{nimero|50|syèj}} rezève pou fanm distribye pwopòsyonèlman. Premye Minis la, kòm chèf gouvènman an, chwazi [[kabinè ministeryèl|kabinè li]]. [[Prezidan Repiblik Pèp la nan Bangladèch|Prezidan an]] chwazi Premye Minis la fòmèlman, men li dwe tou yon manm Palman an ak konfyans yon majorite nan lòt manm yo. Prezidan an se [[tèt eta a]], yon pozisyon lajman onorè, epi se Palman an eli&lt;ref&gt;{{en}} [http://www.state.gov/r/pa/ei/bgn /3452 .htm ''Remak: Bangladèch''] ; '' Biwo Afè Sid ak Azi Santral''; ''U.S. Depatman Deta''; Me 2007.&lt;/ref&gt;. Bilding Palman an, ki chita nan [[Dhaka]], yo rele ''[[Jatiya Sangsad]]'' e li te kreye pa achitèk [[Louis Kahn (achitèk)|Louis Kahn]].

Pouvwa prezidan an te, sepandan, elaji pandan gouvènman pwovizwa a: li responsab pou eleksyon ak transfè pouvwa a. Manm gouvènman sa a dwe pa patizan e gen twa mwa pou yo fè travay yo. Sitiyasyon tranzisyon sa a se yon inovasyon nan Bangladèch, ki te prezante pandan eleksyon 1991 yo epi ki te enstitisyonalize an 1996 pa trèzyèm [[amandman (lwa)|amannman]] nan konstitisyon an&lt;ref name=&quot;amendments&quot;&gt;{{en}} [http ://banglapedia.search.com.bd/HT/C_0336.htm ''Amannman Konstitisyonèl'']; ''Sosyete Azyatik nan Bangladèch''.&lt;/ref&gt;.

[[Konstitisyon Bangladèch la]] te ekri an 1972 e li te gen katòz amannman, senkyèm lan te jije ilegal an 2005 kòm kontrè ak eksklizyon ak sispansyon vèdik sa a te fini nan dat 3 janvye 2010&lt;ref name=&quot;amendments &quot; /&gt;{{,}}&lt;ref&gt;{{Lyen Entènèt |language=en |author=Farooq Sulehria |title=''Sekularis triyonfe?'' |url=http://www.thenews.com.pk/daily_detail .asp?id =226576 |sit=thenews.com.pk |piblikatè=Nouvèl la |aksede nan=13 mas 2010}}.&lt;/ref&gt;. Òganizasyon jidisyè ki pi enpòtan an se [[Tribinal Siprèm (Bangladèch)|Tribinal Siprèm]], prezidan an chwazi jij yo. Enstitisyon jidisyè ak lapolis yo fèb&lt;ref&gt;[http://www.crisisgroup.org/home/index.cfm?id=4462&amp;l=2 ''Bangladèch jodi a''] (rezime sèlman; vèsyon angle konplè [http:// www.crisisgroup.org/home/index.cfm?id=4462&amp;l=1 isit la]); Rapò Azi {{issue|121}}; Gwoup Kriz Entènasyonal; 23 oktòb 2006.&lt;/ref&gt;. Separasyon pouvwa a, jidisyè ak egzekitif, te finalman aplike nan {{1st}} Novanm 2007. Lwa yo baze an pati sou ''[[common law]]'' [[Angletè|Angle]], men lwa fanmi yo, ki gen ladan maryaj ak eritaj, yo gouvène pa dokiman relijye yo ak Se poutèt sa diferan depann sou kominote relijye yo.

=== Relasyon entènasyonal ak fòs militè ===
Bangladèch swiv yon politik relasyon entènasyonal modere ki mete aksan sou [[diplomasi]] miltinasyonal, patikilyèman nan Nasyonzini. Peyi a te antre nan [[Commonwealth]] ak [[Nasyonzini|ONU]] an 1972, e depi lè sa a li te sèvi de fwa nan [[Konsèy Sekirite Nasyonzini|Konsèy Sekirite]] (an 1978 -1979 ak 2000-2001) . Nan ane 1980 yo, Bangladèch te jwe yon wòl enpòtan nan fondasyon Asosyasyon Sid Azyatik pou Koperasyon Rejyonal (SAARC), pou devlope lyen li ak lòt peyi nan soukontinan Endyen an. Depi fondasyon asosyasyon an an 1985 yon Bangladèch te kenbe pozisyon sekretè jeneral de fwa.

Relasyon entènasyonal ki pi enpòtan ak konplèks li yo se sa yo ak [[End]] ak [[Pakistan]]. Relasyon sa yo enfliyanse pa lyen istorik ak kiltirèl pataje epi fòme yon eleman enpòtan nan diskou politik domestik aktyèl la. Li kòmanse devlope lyen tou ak [[Lachin]], ekonomikman ak militè.

== Administrasyon ==
Bangladèch òganize an ''divizyon'' (bibhags, বিভাগ), ''distri'' (zila oswa jela, জেলা), ''upazila'' oswa ''thana'' (gouvènman siksesif chanje non inite yo pa youn oswa lòt. tèm), ''parishad'' ak ''villages''.

Uit divizyon yo se, soti nan nò rive nan sid, [[Rangpur (divizyon)|Rangpur]], [[Mymensingh (divizyon)|Mymensingh]], [[Rajshahi (divizyon)|Rajshahi]], [[Sylhet (divizyon)| Sylhet]], [[Dhaka (divizyon)|Dhaka]], [[Khulna (divizyon)|Khulna]], [[Barisal (divizyon)|Barisal]] ak [[Chittagong (divizyon)|Chittagong]], yo chak te rele dapre kapital yo&lt;ref name=&quot;CIA&quot;&gt;{{en}}[https://www.humandatas.com/pays/Bangladesh Humandatas - Popilasyon Bangladèch 2022]&lt;/ref&gt;. Gen 64 distri ak 482 upazilas.

Divizyon yo sibdivize an distri (&quot;zila&quot;); gen 64, chak sibdivize an &quot;upazila&quot; (soudistri) oswa &quot;thana&quot; (sisarya lapolis). Rejyon chak ''thana'', eksepte sa yo ki nan vil la, divize an plizyè ''inyon'', chak nan yo ki reprezante plizyè vilaj. Nan vil, ''thana'' yo divize an ''wards'', ki yo menm divize an ''mahallas''. Pa gen okenn ofisyèl eli nan nivo divizyon, distri oswa upazila; administrasyon an fèt pa fonksyonè sivil yo. Eleksyon dirèk yo òganize pou chak &quot;inyon&quot; oswa &quot;pawas&quot; pou eli yon prezidan ak kèk manm. An 1997, yon lwa palmantè te rezève twa chèz sou douz pou fanm&lt;ref&gt;{{en}} ''Local Government Act'', {{number|20}}, 1997.&lt;/ref&gt;. [[Dhaka]] se kapital peyi a ak pi gwo vil la, lòt gwo vil yo se [[Chittagong]], [[Khulnâ]], [[Râjshâhî]] ak [[Barisal]]. Metropolis sa yo te eli [[majistra]], alòske lòt vil yo gen prezidan nan tèt yo. Majistra ak prezidan yo eli pou yon peryòd senkan.

{| class=&quot;wikitable sortable&quot;
|-
!scope=col| Vil&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;
!scope=col| Divizyon&lt;ref name=&quot;world gazetteer&quot;&gt;{{en}} [http://world-gazetteer.com/wg.php?x=1177229880&amp;men=gcis&amp;lng=en&amp;des=gamelan&amp;dat=200&amp;geo=-190&amp;srt=pnan&amp;col=aohdqcfbeimg&amp;geo=- 29 ''Bangladèch: pi gwo vil ak vil ak estatistik popilasyon yo'']; world-gazetteer.com.&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;
!scope=col| Popilasyon&lt;br /&gt;vil&lt;ref name=&quot;world gazetteer&quot; /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
!scope=col| Popilasyon&lt;br /&gt;metropolis&lt;ref name=&quot;world gazetteer&quot; /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-
| [[Daka]]
| [[Daka (divizyon)|Dhaka]]
| align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;padding-right: 1em&quot; | {{smn|6969458|8}}
| align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;padding-right: 1em&quot; | {{smn|11918442|8}}
|-
| [[Chittagong]]
| [[Chittagong (divizyon)|Chittagong]]
| align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;padding-right: 1em&quot; | {{smn|3920222|8}}
| align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;padding-right: 1em&quot; | {{smn|3920222|8}}
|-
| [[Khulna]]
| [[Khulna (divizyon)|Khulna]]
| align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;padding-right: 1em&quot; | {{smn|1400689|8}}
| align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;padding-right: 1em&quot; | {{smn|1400689|8}}
|-
| [[Râjshâhî]]
| [[Rajshahi (divizyon)|Rajshahi]]
| align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;padding-right: 1em&quot; | {{smn|727083|8}}
| align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;padding-right: 1em&quot; | {{smn|727083|8}}
|-
| [[Sylhet]]
|[[Sylhet (divizyon)|Sylhet]]
| align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;padding-right: 1em&quot; | {{smn|339368|8}}
| align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;padding-right: 1em&quot; | {{smn|339368|8}}
|-
| [[Barisal]]
| [[Barisal (divizyon)|Barisal]]
| align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;padding-right: 1em&quot; | {{smn|291769|8}}
| align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;padding-right: 1em&quot; | {{smn|291769|8}}
|-
| [[Comilla]]
| [[Chittagong (divizyon)|Chittagong]]
| align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;padding-right: 1em&quot; | {{smn|419623|8}}
| align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;padding-right: 1em&quot; | {{smn|419623|8}}
|-
| [[Tongi]]
| [[Dhaka (divizyon)|Dhaka]]
| align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;padding-right: 1em&quot; | {{smn|368914|8}}
| align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;padding-right: 1em&quot; | {{smn|368914|8}}
|-
| [[Mymensingh]]
| [[Mymensingh (divizyon)|Mymensingh]]
| align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;padding-right: 1em&quot; | {{smn|336960|8}}
| align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;padding-right: 1em&quot; | {{smn|336960|8}}
|-
| [[Rangpur (vil nan Bangladèch)|Rangpur]]
| [[Rangpur (divizyon)|Rangpur]]
| align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;padding-right: 1em&quot; | {{smn|295999|8}}
| align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;padding-right: 1em&quot; | {{smn|295999|8}}
|-
| [[Narsingdi (distri)|Narshingdi]]
| [[Dhaka (divizyon)|Dhaka]]
| align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;padding-right: 1em&quot; | {{smn|292838|8}}
| align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;padding-right: 1em&quot; | {{smn|292838|8}}
|-
| [[Bogra]]
| [[Rajshahi (divizyon)|Rajshahi]]
| align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;padding-right: 1em&quot; | {{smn|284003|8}}
| align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;padding-right: 1em&quot; | {{smn|284003|8}}
|-
| [[Jessore (vil)|Jessore]]
| [[Khulna (divizyon)|Khulna]]
| align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;padding-right: 1em&quot; | {{smn|250065|8}}
| align=&quot;right&quot; style=&quot;padding-right: 1em&quot; | {{smn|250065|8}}
|}

== Ekonomi ==
[[Revni pa tèt|GNI pa abitan]] an 2007 te {{inite|2400|dola}} (an [[parite pouvwa achte]]), konpare ak mwayèn mondyal anviwon {{inite |14000|dola}. &lt;ref name=&quot;CIA&quot; /&gt;. Men, peyi a gentan fè pwogrè nan domèn [[alfabetizasyon]], diferans sèks nan lekòl yo, ak rediksyon nan agrandisman popilasyon&lt;ref name=&quot;world bank&quot;&gt;
{{ lyen entènèt
|lang=en
|url=http://web.worldbank.org/WBSITE/EXTERNAL/COUNTRIES/SOUTHASIAEXT/BANGLADESHEXTN/0,,menuPK:295769~pagePK:141132~piPK:141107~theSitePK:295760,00.html
|title=''Apèsi sou peyi Bangladèch 2006''
|peryodik=[[Bank Mondyal]]
|dat=
|kase nan=04/25/2021}}.&lt;/ref&gt;.
An 2022, Bangladèch klase nan {{102nd|pozisyon}} pou [[Global Innovation Index]]&lt;ref&gt;{{Web link |language=fr |name=WIPO |title=World Innovation Index 'innovation 2022|url= https://www.wipo.int/global_innovation_index/fr/2022/index.html |site=[[World Intellectual Property Organization]] |konsilte sou=2022-11-16}}. &lt;/ref&gt;.

== Demografi ==
An 2020, yo estime popilasyon an nan {{number|167885680|abitan}}&lt;ref name=&quot;CIA&quot; /&gt;. Dapre dènye resansman ki te fèt an 2011, popilasyon an nan Bangladèch yo estime nan {{nimewo|149772364|abitan}}, nan yo ki {{formatnum:74980386}} se gason ak {{formatnum:74791978}}, fanm&lt;ref name=&quot;pop&quot;&gt;{{lyen entènèt
|lang=en
|url=http://www.bbs.gov.bd/WebTestApplication/userfiles/Image/Census2011/Bangladesh_glance.pdf
|title=Bangladèch Biwo Estatistik - Resansman Popilasyon ak Lojman 2011
|dat=
|kase nan=04/25/2021}}.&lt;/ref&gt;. Nan 2013, popilasyon an se apeprè 156,595,000&lt;ref&gt;{{Lyen entènèt |language=fr |premye non=Éditions |ti non=Larousse |tit=Larousse Ansiklopedi sou entènèt - Bangladèch Repiblik Pèp la nan Bangladèch |url=http:/ /www. larousse.fr/encyclopedie/pays/Bangladesh/107410 |sit=sit [[Éditions Larousse]] |konsilte nan=2017-03-07}}.&lt;/ref&gt;. Li se wityèm peyi ki gen plis moun nan mond lan&lt;ref&gt;[[Lis peyi pa popilasyon]]&lt;/ref&gt;e youn nan pi dans. Apa de ti vil-eta tankou [[Singapour]], [[Bahrain]] oswa [[Monaco]], Bangladèch se peyi ki gen plis peple nan mond lan&lt;ref&gt;{{web link|language=en
|url=http://www.worldatlas.com/aatlas/populations/ctydensityh.htm|title=''Peyi mond lan (pa pi gwo dansite popilasyon)''
|sit=worldatlas.com|dat=fevriye 2006}}.&lt;/ref&gt;. Peyi a, ki gen plis pase {{nimewo|1237|abitan}} pou chak kilomèt{{2}}, ka konpare ak zile [[Endonezyen]] [[Java (zile)|Java]] oswa ak [. [Endyen|Endyen]] eta [[Bihar]], ki gen yon dansite popilasyon menm jan an. Ak 67% nan teritwa a okipe pa agrikilti, dansite a ka rive jwenn {{nimewo|3340|moun pou chak km|2}}.
 
[[File:Dhaka street crowds.jpg|vignette|straighten|[[Dhaka]] se yon vil ki gen yon popilasyon apeprè {{nobr|15 milyon}} moun.]]
Pousantaj kwasans demografik popilasyon Bangladèch la se te youn nan pi wo nan mond lan nan ane 1960 ak ane 1970 yo e konsa sa te lakòz yon triple nan popilasyon an ant 1960 ak 2000&lt;ref&gt;Gade paj 81 nan ''The Demographic Struggle for Power: The. Ekonomi Politik Jeni Demografik nan Monn modèn lan'', Milica Zarkovic Bookman, Routledge, 1997.&lt;/ref&gt;. An 1961, Bangladèch te gen yon ti kras plis pase {{nimewo|50|milyon}} moun, ak an 1981, yon ti kras mwens pase {{nimewo|90|milyon}}&lt;ref&gt;{{en}} [http ://banglapedia .search.com.bd/HT/P_0226.htm Popilasyon], Banglapedia. Aksede 25 janvye 2008.&lt;/ref&gt;. Nan ane 1980-1985, pwomosyon kontwòl nesans te ede ralanti to kwasans lan&lt;ref&gt;Gade paj 224-26 nan ''Reproductive Rights and Wrongs: The Global Politics of Population Control'', Betsy Hartmann, South End Press, 1995.&lt;/ref&gt;. Pousantaj fètilite a se {{number|2.55|timoun}} pou chak fanm an 2012&lt;ref name=&quot;CIA&quot; /&gt;, alòske li te 6.6 nan ane 1970 yo&lt;ref&gt;{{lien web|language=en
|otè1=Halida Hanum Akter
|url=http://www.icddrb.org/pub/publication.jsp?classificationID=1&amp;pubID=7946
|title=''MDG 5: Reyalizasyon ak defi nan Bangladèch''
|peryodik=ICDDR'B
|kase sou=04/25/2021
|dat=
}}.&lt;/ref&gt;. 34.6% nan Bangladèch yo gen mwens pase {{nobr|15 ane}}, 61.4% ant 15 ak {{nobr|64 ane}} ak 4% {{nobr|65 ane}} oswa plis&lt;ref name= &quot;CIA&quot; /&gt; . Esperans lavi se {{nobr|62 ane}} pou gason ak {{nobr|63 ane}} pou fanm&lt;ref&gt;{{web link|language=en
|url=http://www.who.int/whr/2007/en/
|tit=Rapò sou sante mondyal
| peryodik= Òganizasyon Mondyal Lasante
|dat=2007|kase sou = 2023-10-27}}.&lt;/ref&gt;.

Prèske tout moun ki rete nan Bangladèch yo se Bengali (98% nan popilasyon an)&lt;ref&gt;Gade {{web link
|url=http://www.umsl.edu/services/govdocs/wofact2006/geos/bg.html#People
|tit=World Factbook Bangladèch
|dat=
|kase sou = 2023-10-27}}.&lt;/ref&gt;. Minorite yo se majorite moun ki pa Bengali [[Mizilman]] ki soti nan peyi Zend (sitou ki soti nan [[Bihar]]). Gen trèz tribi ki abite [[Chittagong Hill Tracts]], ki pi anpil nan yo se [[Chakma]] yo. Rejyon an te yon sous tansyon entè-etnik depi fondasyon peyi a&lt;ref&gt;{{en}} Mesye Rashiduzzaman; ''Akò Lapè Chittagong Hill Tracts Bangladèch: Karakteristik Enstitisyonèl ak Enkyetid Estratejik''; '' Sondaj Azyatik '' 38 (7); 1998; paj 653-670.&lt;/ref&gt;. Deyò Hill Tracts yo, pi gwo gwoup etnik yo se [[Santalians]] ak [[Garos (moun)|Garos]]. Genyen tou [[Kaibartta]], [[Mundas]], [[Oraon]]s ak [[Khyang|Zomis]]. [[Trafik moun]] se yon pwoblèm ki repete nan Bangladèch&lt;ref&gt;{{en}} {{pdf}} R. Gazi, Z.H. Chowdhury, E. Chowdhury, F. Ahmed ak S. Begum; [https://web.archive.org/web/20040805102923/http://www.usaid.gov/bd/files/trafficking_overview.pdf ''Trafik Fanm ak Timoun nan Bangladèch''], {{lang|en|texte=Special Publication}} Nimewo 11, ICDDR, B .&lt;/ref&gt; ak [[imigrasyon ilegal]] rete

== Kilti ==
Yon nouvo eta pou yon ansyen nasyon, Bangladèch gen yon kilti ki gen eleman nouvo ak ansyen. [[Bengali|Bengali lang]] gen yon eritaj literè rich ke Bangladèch pataje ak eta Endyen an nan [[West Bengal]]. Pi ansyen tèks literè li te ye nan Bengali se ''{{Lien|fr=Charyapada|lang=en|trad=Charyapada|texte=Charyapada}}'', ki soti nan {{s-|VII}}. Literati Bengali nan [[Mwayennaj la]] te fèt swa nan tèks relijye (''{{Lien|fr=Chandidas|lang=en|trad=Chandidas|texte=Chandidas}}''), oswa nan adaptasyon nan 'lòt. lang (''[[Alaol]]''); li pral sèlman kòmanse devlope nan {{s-|19}} la. Pami mèt li yo genyen powèt yo [[Rabindranath Tagore]] ak [[Kazi Nazrul Islam]]. Bangladèch tou gen yon tradisyon long nan literati popilè, ki gen ladan travay tankou '[[Maimansingha Gitika]]'', '[[Thakurmar Jhuli]]'' oswa istwa ki gen rapò ak ''[[Gopal Bhar]]''. .

== Lang ==
Kantite lang yo koresponn apeprè ak gwoup etnik ki nan lis teritwa a ([[:Kategori:Gwoup etnik nan Bangladèch|Gwoup etnik nan Bangladèch]] oswa pito {{Lien|langue=en|trad=Indigenous peoples in Bangladesh|fr=Peuples indigènes du Bangadesh}}) ak lang enpòte.

== Relijyon ==
Dapre estimasyon ofisyèl yo, {{number|137|milyon}} moun se [[Islam|Mizilman]], oswa 89.7% popilasyon nasyonal la&lt;ref name=&quot;bbeis&quot;&gt;{{en}} nn[http :// www.banbeis.gov.bd/bd_pro.htm ''Bangladèch Biwo Enfòmasyon sou Edikasyon ak Estatistik''].&lt;/ref&gt;. Apeprè 96% se [[Sunis|Sunis]], yon ti kras plis pase 3% [[Shiism|Chiit]] (Biharis yo se majorite chiit) ak rès la [[Ahmadis|Ahmadis]]. Kontrèman ak Pakistan, ki pa konsidere Ahmadi kòm Mizilman, Ahmadi yo pa pèsekite nan Bangladèch, e nan statistik yo parèt kòm yon gwoup ki gen rapò ak Mizilman, ansanm ak Baha'is. Bangladèch gen twazyèm pi gwo majorite Mizilman nan mond lan apre Endonezi ak Pakistan. Nan {{dat-|Jen 1988}}, Jeneral [[Hossain Mohammad Ershad|Ershad]] te enpoze Islamis kòm [[relijyon eta a]]. Yon jijman Tribinal Siperyè an 2010 te reentwodwi entèdiksyon pati politik relijye yo ki te nan konstitisyon orijinal 1971. Endouyis se dezyèm relijyon pi gwo kontablite pou 9.2% nan popilasyon an&lt;ref name=&quot;bbeis&quot; /&gt;. Sepandan, Endou yo nan Bangladèch souvan deklare tèt yo yo dwe souzèvalye nan figi ofisyèl yo kominike pa eta a Bangladèch, e souvan, yo reklame ant 11% ak 15% nan Endou nan popilasyon an.
[[File:Binot_Bibi_mosque_in_Old_Dhaka.JPG|thumbnail|[[Moske Binat Bibi]], pi ansyen moske nan Daka, ki te konstwi an 1454.]]
Fòlklò ak tradisyon, osi byen ke anpil moniman achitekti, se yon eritaj relijyon Endou a, ki te majorite anvan 1600.

== Referans ==
{{références}}

== Lyen deyò ==

[[Kategori:Bangladèch|*]]</text>
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    <title>Panje</title>
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      <text bytes="2472" sha1="1njdt0suurf9ah1ek6rylagot4jcfnr" xml:space="preserve">[[Imaj:Pangaea.png|right|thumb|Panje]]

'''Panje''' te dènye [[sipèkontinan]] nan [[lemonn]]. '''Panje''' se yon gwo mas tè antik ki te konpoze avèk tout kontinan ki te fè yon sèl.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |url=http://www.glencoe.com/sec/science/mlg/mss/HaitianCreole_ms_P.pdf |title=Kopi achiv |access-date=2010-06-09 |archive-date=2011-07-28 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110728075616/http://www.glencoe.com/sec/science/mlg/mss/HaitianCreole_ms_P.pdf |dead-url=yes }}&lt;/ref&gt; Li te fòme nan anviwon 300 milyon lane epi l te disparèt nan anviwon 180 milyon lane. 

[[Imaj:Pangea_animation_03.gif|right|thumb|Fòmasyon kontinan yo depi panje nan peryòd [[triyas]] jouk jòdi jou]]

Tout lantou l, gen yon sèl gwo [[oseyan]] ki rele [[Pantalasa]].

Gen yon fòm tankou lèt ''C''. Nan ''C'' sa-a, genyen oseyan ki rele [[Tetis]].

Men anplasman kontinan yo kounye a :


&lt;gallery&gt;
Imaj:LocationAfrica.png|[[Afrik]]
Imaj:LocationAntarctica.png|[[Antatik]]
Imaj:LocationAsia.png|[[Azi]]
Imaj:LocationAustralia.png|[[Ostrali (kontinan)|Ostrali]]
Imaj:LocationEurope.png|[[Ewòp]]
Imaj:LocationNorthAmerica.png|[[Amerik dinò]]
Imaj:LocationSouthAmerica.png|[[Amerik disid]]
&lt;/gallery&gt;

== Referans ==
{{referans}}
== Lyen deyò ==

* [https://web.archive.org/web/20090105162104/http://pubs.usgs.gov./publications/text/historical.html Konnen pls sou USGS]
* Pou rann omaj pou [[Alfred Wegener]], nan [[Alfred Wegener Institute for Polar and Marine Research]] (AWI) , yon sistèm enfomasyon pou sistèm done jewografik ak referans depi rechèch sou sistèm latè a, rele [http://www.pangaea.de/ &quot;PANGAEA&quot;]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20170912092633/http://www.tectonic-forces.org/ Yon eksplikasyon sou fenomèn tektonik yo]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20081202151845/http://www.foxnews.com/story/0,2933,248979,00.html Europe's First Stegosaurus Boosts Pangaea Theory]
* [http://www.scotese.com/newpage8.htm Kat peryòd panje nan Triyasik avèk kontribisyon Paleomaps]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20080418024816/http://www.geopedia.fr/derive-continents.htm Panje, deriv kontinan yo ak mouvman tektonik yo]
* [http://www.scotese.com/ Pwojè Paleomap (Pwofesè Chistopher Scotese)]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20110225100058/http://www.uwgb.edu/dutchs/platetec/plhist94.htm Istwa sou deriv kontinan yo] '''(en)'''
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20120119072530/http://www.nealadams.com/nmu.html Kèk video sou Panje] '''(en)'''

[[Kategori:Kontinan sou Latè]]</text>
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  <page>
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[[Fichye:God_kväll,_farbror!_Hälsade_pojken.jpg|vignette|Yon trol pa John Bauer]]
Mo '''kont la''' deziyen anmenm tan yon resi ki gen reyalite imajinè oswa avanti  ak [[Genre literè|jan literè]] a (sitou oral ) ki rakonte resi sa yo. Kont la, antanke resi, ka kout oswa long. Kit li gen pou objektif amize oswa edifye, li pote nan li yon fòs emosyonèl oswa filozofik pwisan. Depi [[Renesans]] lan, istwa yo te reekri, sa ki te bay nesans pandan plizyè syèk a yon jan ekri apa. Sepandan, li diferan de woman an, istwa kout la ak istwa avanti a pa akseptasyon enpwobablite espesifik nan jan mèveye la, osi byen ke pa sèten kòd, tankou fraz entwodiksyon tradisyonèl ki pi popilè a &quot; Yon jou tankou jodi a &quot;.

Gen de (2) pratik nan jan literè ki se kont la : oral ak ekri. De (2) pratik sa yo diferan nan mòd kreyasyon ak difizyon yo ansanm ak nan kontni yo, li apwopriye pou nou distenge yo.

Kont lan se yon objè literè ki difisil pou defini akòz karaktè [[ibrid]] ak polimòf li. Jan literè, tankou istwa yo menm, se sijè etid ki baze sou konesans ki gen rapò, nan limyè syans imen yo, tankou istwa literè, semyoloji, [[sosyoloji]], [[Antwopoloji|antropoloji]] oswa sikanaliz .

Tèm «kont la» pafwa yo itilize l pou deziyen aktivite rakonte istwa, kèlkeswa kalite istwa a ( [[epope]], lejann, istwa lavi, nouvèl, elatriye).

== Bibliyografi ==

=== Monografi ===

* Bruno de La Salle, ''Le murmure des contes'', En collaboration avec Henri Gougaud, Édition Desclée Brouwer, 2002
* Bruno de La Salle, ''Plaidoyer pour les Arts de la parole'', Éditions CLiO, 2004
* B. de La Salle, M. Jolivet, H. Touati, F.Cransac, ''Pourquoi faut-il raconter des histoires ? 1er tome'', Éditions Autrement, 2005
* B. De la Salle, M. Jolivet, H. Touati, F. Cransac, ''Pourquoi faut-il raconter des histoires ? 2e tome'', Éditions Autrement, 2006
* Bruno de La Salle, ''Le Conteur amoureux, Nouvelle édition augmentée'', Éditions du Rocher, 2007
* Nicole Belmont, ''Poétique du conte (essai sur le conte de tradition orale)'', Gallimard, 1999
* Nicole Belmont, ''Mythe, conte et enfance, les écritures d'Orphée et de Cendrillon''. Paris, L'Harmattan, 2010
* Nicole Belmont et Michel Izard, édition fr. du ''Rameau d'or'' (1911-1915) de James Frazer, Robert Laffont, coll. « Bouquins », 1984
* Nicole Belmont, ''Petit-Poucet rêveur, la poésie des contes merveilleux''. Paris, José Corti, coll. « Merveilleux », 2017
* Bernadette Bricout, ''La Clé des contes'', Seuil, 2005  (ISBN 978-2-02-052607-4)
* Josiane Bru et Bénédicte Bonnemason (éds.), ''Le conte populaire français, contes merveilleux. Supplément au catalogue de Paul Delarue et Marie-Louise Tenèze'', Toulouse, PUM, coll. « Amphi 7 », 2017.
* René-Lucien Rousseau, ''L'envers des contes. Valeur initiatique et pensée secrète des contes de fées'', Saint-Jean-de-Braye : Dangles, 1991, 239 p.
* Vladimir Propp, ''Morphologie du conte'', Points-Seuil, Paris
* Vladimir Propp, ''Les racines historiques du conte merveilleux'', Paris, Gallimard, 1983
* Bruno Bettelheim, ''Psychanalyse des contes de fées'', Gallimard, Paris
* Pierre Sultan, ''Les Contes de Perrault sur le divan'', Paris, Riveneuve-Archimbaud, 2015  (ISBN 978-2-36013-334-5)
* Marie-Louise von Franz (collaboratrice de [[Carl Gustav Jung]]), ''L'interprétation des contes de fées'', La fontaine de Pierre, Paris
* Pierre Péju, ''La petite fille dans la forêt des contes. Pour une poétique du conte : en réponse aux interprétations psychanalytiques et formalistes''.
* Jean-Claude Bouvier, ''Contes de l'écrit - contes de l'oral : l'opposition est-elle pertinente ?'', Publications de l'université de Provence, Aix-en-Provence, 2003  (ISBN 978-2-85399-524-5)
* Michel Hindenoch, ''Conter, un art ?'', Éditions La Loupiote
* Docteur Serge-René Fuchet, ''Le Conte philosophique'', Éditions collections de mémoire, 2017
* Jeanne Demers, ''Le Conte - Du mythe à la légende urbaine''. Québec Amérique, coll. « En Question »
* Luda Schnitzer, ''Ce que disent les contes'', Éd. du Sorbier, 1985  (ISBN 978-2-7320-0010-7)
* Marie-Louise Tenèze, ''Les contes merveilleux français, recherche de leurs organisations narratives'', Paris, Maisonneuve et Larose, 2004
* Marie-Louise Tenèze, « Une contribution fondamentale à l’étude du folklore français : Le conte populaire français. Catalogue raisonné des versions de France et des pays de langue française d’outre-mer. Tome I », ''Arts et traditions populaires'', no 3-4, 1958, 289-308
* Catherine Velay-Vallantin, ''L'Histoire des contes'', Fayard, 1992  (ISBN 2-213-02677-7) (en particulier l'Introduction : ''Le conteur et l'historien'')
* Fabien Vehlmann et Frantz Duchazeau, ''Les Cinq Conteurs de Bagdad'', Dargaud, coll. « Long courrier », 1996  (ISBN 978-2-205-05779-9)
* Jihad Darwiche, ''Le conte oriental, la tradition orale au Liban'', Édisud, coll. « L'espace du conte », 2001  (ISBN 2-7449-0246-2)
* &quot;''Le conteur - Considérations sur l’œuvre de Nicolas Leskov (1936)''&quot; (voir ''Nikolaï Leskov''), dans Expérience et pauvreté, de Walter Benjamin, Petite Bibliothèque Payot Classiques (voir ''Payot et Rivages''), traduction Cédric Cohen Skalli.

=== Nimewo revi yo ===

* &quot; Istwa pale, istwa ekri », ''Etid Fransè'', nimewo prepare pa Jeanne Demers ak Lise Gauvin, vol. 12, nos 1-2, 1976, 177 p. ( http://revue-etudesfrancaises.umontreal.ca/volume-12-numero-1-2/ )

== Nòt ak referans ==
{{Referans}}

== Gade tou ==
{{Lòt pwojè|Category:Fairy tales|wikisource=Catégorie:Contes|wiktionary=conte|wikiquote=Conte}}

=== Atik ki gen rapò ===
{{Kategori prensipal}}

* Tradisyon oral, wonn ak rim, fòmil eliminasyon gade Rim, [[Abitid se vis|Pwovèb]]
* Saga lejandè, Lejand, Mit
* Afro-Fantasy
* Palav, Griot
* Ansèyman istwa
* Folkloristik, [[Fòlklò|Folklo]], Motif (folkloristik)
** folklò alman, folklò bèlj, folklò franse
* Imajinè
* Kilti popilè, Atizay modès
* Oralité
* Istwa
** Lis istwa bèl bagay
** Istwa egzajere
** Istwa Bassa yo
** Istwa Ris
** Istwa Oksitan nan Périgord
** Istwa Occitan nan Lot-et-Garonne
** Istwa (oral)
* [[Naratoloji]]
** Vladimir Propp, Nicole Belmont, Claude Bremond, Paul Delarue, André Mazon, Aleksandr Nikiforov, Marie-Louise Tenèze
** Karaktè tipik, Mòfoloji istwa a, Istwa tipik, Motif (folklorik)
** Klasifikasyon Aarne-Thompson-Uther (AT, 1910), Klasifikasyon Aarne-Thompson-Uther (ATU, 2004)
** Ansiklopedi istwa a, Ansiklopedi Mythica, magazin ''Fabula a''
** Kategori Kreyati Folklorik ak Moun ki fè Folkloris
* Renouvèlman istwa a soti nan ane 1970 yo

=== Lyen ekstèn ===

* [http://www.erudit.org/revue/etudfr/1976/v12/n1-2/036630ar.pdf &quot; Otou nosyon istwa ekri a kèk definisyon &quot;], pa Jeanne Deniers ak Lise Gauvin . ''Etid franse'', vol. 12, n. 1-2, 1976, p. 157-177 .
* [http://www.clio.org/ Konsèvatwa Literati Oral Kontemporè CLiO]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20110201102653/http://lagrandeoreille.com/ La Grande Oreille], yon magazin nan atizay la nan lapawòl
* [http://www.conte-quebec.com/pages/documentation Dokiman referans sou rakonte istwa nan Kebèk]
* [http://www.manioc.org/fichiers/V15047 ''Istwa ak mizik nan vil la'']
* {{En}} [https://web.archive.org/web/20160405085912/http://www.pitt.edu/~dash/folklinks.html Folklinks] (Pòtal Entènasyonal pou Rakonte Istwa), pa DL Ashliman ( [[Université de Pittsburgh|Inivèsite Pittsburgh]] )
{{Liens}}
[[Kategori:Atik Wikipedya avèk dosye otorite]]
[[Kategori:Syans imèn ak sosyal]]</text>
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{{pou tradui|lang=angle}}
'''OLPC''' se yon sig ki vle di '''One Laptop Per Child''', yon [[laptòp]] ([[òdinatè]]) pou chak [[timoun]].

Pwojè sa ap distribiye òdinatè nan enstitisyon, lekòl, nan peyi ki pa genyen anpil bidjè tankou [[Ayiti]].
[[Image:OLPC logo.png|right|thumb]]

[[Image:XO-1-open-on.jpg|right|thumb]]

== Moun ki nan pwojè sa ==

== Peyi ki patisipe ==

== Objektif yo ==

== Ki sa li genyen andidan l ==
*Yon pwosesè (CPU) ki ap monte 500&amp;nbsp;MHz
*Kèk Memwa RAM : 128Mo
*Yon flach disk :

== Kèk imaj sou li ==

===XO: machin Beta 1===
&lt;gallery&gt;
Image:XO-Beta1-mikemcgregor-1.jpg|One Laptop per Child (OLPC): XO-Beta1
Image:XO-Beta1-mikemcgregor-2.jpg|One Laptop per Child (OLPC): XO-Beta1
Image:XO-Beta1-mikemcgregor-3.jpg|One Laptop per Child (OLPC): XO-Beta1
Image:XO-Beta1-mikemcgregor-4.jpg|One Laptop per Child (OLPC): XO-Beta1
Image:OLPC-Drawing75c.png| One Laptop per Child (OLPC): functional survey
Image:OLPC-Power-button.jpg| Close-up view display: lower right corner.
Image:OLPC-View_source_key.jpg| Close-up view keyboard - thai language: &quot;view source key&quot; - upper right corner - 
Image:OLPC-keyboard-B2.jpg|One Laptop per Child (OLPC): XO-Beta2 - keyboard -
Image:OLPC-Bottomdrawing.jpg|One Laptop per Child (OLPC): backside
Image:OLPL-Battery-2.jpg| Battery pack: Demonstration how to insert battery pack.
&lt;/gallery&gt;

===XO: 4èm jenerasyon===
&lt;gallery&gt;
Image:LaptopOLPC a.jpg| One Laptop per Child (OLPC): concept picture - green machine -4th generation
Image:LaptopOLPC b.jpg| One Laptop per Child (OLPC): concept picture - green machine - 4th generation
Image:OLPC AP1 38.jpeg|One Laptop per Child (OLPC): XO in Color 
Image:OLPC-XO_in_Color.jpg|One Laptop per Child (OLPC): XO in Color &lt;/gallery&gt;

===XO: 3èm jenerasyon===
&lt;gallery&gt;
Image:Orange-rotate-small.jpg|One Laptop per Child (OLPC): concept picture - red machine - third development prototype
Image:OLPC-Orange2.png|One Laptop per Child (OLPC): concept picture - red machine - third development prototype
Image:1st working machine.jpg| One Laptop per Child (OLPC): concept picture - red machine - third development prototype
Image:OLPC1.jpg|One Laptop per Child (OLPC): concept picture - red machine - third development prototype

&lt;/gallery&gt;

===XO: 2èm jenerasyon/ Premye jenerasyon===
&lt;gallery&gt;
Image:Laptop-crank.jpg|One Laptop per Child (OLPC): concept picture - crank machine - second development prototype
Image:Laptop-ebook.jpg|One Laptop per Child (OLPC): concept picture - crank machine - Ebook mode
Image:Laptop0956.jpg|One Laptop per Child (OLPC): concept picture - first development prototype
Image:Laptop09055.jpg|One Laptop per Child (OLPC): concept picture - first development prototype&lt;/gallery&gt;

==XO: Lojisyèl==

===&quot;Sugar&quot;===
&lt;gallery&gt;
Image:OLPC-Frame.png| One Laptop per Child (OLPC): GUI &quot;Sugar&quot;: mesh network - network view
Image:OLPC-mesh network-friends view.jpg| One Laptop per Child (OLPC): GUI &quot;Sugar&quot;: mesh network - friends view, 01.11.2006
Image:OLPC-GUI Sugar-home view.jpg| One Laptop per Child (OLPC): GUI &quot;Sugar&quot;: home view
Image:OLPC- GUI &quot;Sugar&quot; - mesh network - zoom levels.png| One Laptop per Child (OLPC): GUI &quot;Sugar&quot;: zoom levels, 11/06&lt;/gallery&gt;

===Aplikasyon===
&lt;gallery&gt;
Image:OLPC - applications - screenshot of upcoming TAMTAM - user interface.jpg| One Laptop per Child (OLPC): application: screenshot of upcoming TamTam, 04.12.2006
Image:EToys on OLPC-dual mode display.jpg|EToys on OLPC-dual mode display
Image:OLPC-Abiword inside sugar.png|Abiword on OLPC - inside GUI &quot;Sugar&quot;&lt;/gallery&gt;

===Afichaj===
&lt;gallery&gt;
Image:XO screen 01 Pengo.jpg|Comparison to laptop LCD (one square millimeter of each)
Image:Xo-1-screen-color.jpg
Image:LCD-olpc.png
&lt;/gallery&gt;

===XO:Sòti pou Beta 1===
&lt;gallery&gt;
Image:OLPC-First_Shipment_of_Laptops.jpg|One Laptop per Child (OLPC): First Shipment of OLPCs
Image:OLPC-A_Quiver_of_Laptops.jpg| One Laptop per Child (OLPC): Five OLPCs in a shipping box
Image:OLPC AP1 21.jpeg|One Laptop per Child (OLPC): First Shipment of OLPCs
Image:OLPC AP1 27.jpeg|One Laptop per Child (OLPC): First Shipment of OLPCs
&lt;/gallery&gt;

===XO dewò, nan mitan moun===
&lt;gallery&gt;
Image:Lula and 100 dollars laptop.jpg| One Laptop per Child (OLPC): brasilian president Lula da Silva with Beta1 machine
Image:Kaye negroponte.jpg|One Laptop per Child (OLPC): Jepsen, Kay, Negroponte, unveiling the $100 laptop.

Image:Olpc2 cambodia.JPG| One Laptop per Child (OLPC): Project in development stage: Children in Kambodia, testing regular laptops in school and every day life, 2002
Image:One laptop per four adults.jpg|Laptop passed around the audience at the Access to Knowledge 2 conference, April 2007
Image:OLPC_Nigeria-Galadima_primary_school-06-2007.jpg|OLPC project in Nigeria: Students in a primary school in Galadima, Nigeria, using XO laptops in class, June 2007
Image:OLPC-Thailand-Hiking01.jpg|OLPC project in Thailand: Students in Ban Samkha, Thailand taking photos on a school excursion, May 2007&lt;/gallery&gt;

== Lyen pou konnen plis ==
*[http://wiki.laptop.org/go/Wiki_OLPC/lang-ht Paj OLPC an nan Kreyòl ayisyen]
*https://web.archive.org/web/20061227015438/http://www.olpcnews.com/
*http://wiki.laptop.org/
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20200510224045/https://laptop.org/ OLPC Home Page]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20080409211326/http://www.laptopgiving.org/en/index.php OLPC's &quot;Give One. Get One.&quot; Program (US &amp; Canada)]
* [http://wiki.laptop.org/ OLPC Wiki]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20080409223625/http://www.giveolpc.com/ Give OLPC] Raises money for OLPC when users participate in trivia
* [http://planet.laptop.org/ Planet OLPC]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20070309180448/http://olpc.tv/ OLPC.TV] videos of the OLPC
* [http://www.redhat.com/promo/onelaptop/ Red Hat's OLPC page]
* [http://web.mit.edu/newsoffice/2005/laptop-1116.html Annan presents prototype $100 laptop at World Summit on Information Society] (MIT press release)
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20070202211408/http://www.ted.com/tedtalks/tedtalksplayer.cfm?key=n_negroponte Negroponte's keynote] at [[TED (conference)|TED]]

;Related projects
* [http://imara.csail.mit.edu/ Imara Project] (similar but unrelated) at MIT CSAIL
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20070518172106/http://www.50x15.com/en-us/sol_tech_olpc.aspx 50×15]

;Similar projects
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20070314183359/http://www.infodev.org/en/Publication.107.html List of some 45 similar (low-cost pc)projects]

;News articles (by date)
* [http://www.nytimes.com/2007/10/04/technology/circuits/04pogue.html &quot;Laptop With a Mission Widens Its Audience&quot;], ''[[New York Times]]'', [[October 4]], [[2007]]
* [http://www.mensvogue.com/design/articles/2007/12/yves_behar &quot;Yves Behar and the $100 laptop&quot;], ''[[Men's Vogue]]''
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20080309065335/http://place.typepad.com/digitalcommons/2007/07/potenco.html &quot;Potenco&quot;], Digital Commons [[July 3]] [[2007]]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20080227095420/http://www.gamasutra.com/php-bin/news_index.php?story=13017 “GDC: SJ Klein Asks For Serious OLPC Content”], [[Gamasutra]], [[March 6]], [[2007]] 
* [http://wanabehuman.blogspot.com/2007/01/politics-microfinance-launches-one.html “Politics: Microfinance launches One Laptop Per Child project”], Wanabehuman, [[January 8]], [[2007]]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20071231121100/http://www.movingtofreedom.org/2007/01/02/techdirt-doesnt-get-the-olpc-childrens-machine/ “Response to Techdirt criticism of Children's Machine”], Moving to Freedom, [[January 2]], [[2007]]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20080110003251/http://www.dhartipakistan.com/2006/11/30/pakistani-students-might-be-using-100-laptop-next-year/ “Pakistani students might be using $100 laptop next year”], [[DhartiPakistan]] , [[November 30]], [[2006]]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20080511172205/http://www.wired.com/wired/archive/14.08/laptop.html “The Laptop Crusade”], by Douglas McGray ''[[Wired Magazine]]'', [[August]], [[2006]]
* [http://www.wired.com/news/technology/0,1282,69615,00.html?tw=wn_tophead_1 “Negroponte: Laptop for Every Kid”], ''[[Wired News]]'', [[November 17]], [[2005]]
* [http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/technology/4445060.stm “UN debut for $100 laptop for poor&quot;], [[BBC News]], [[November 17]], [[2005]]
* [http://online.wsj.com/public/article/SB113193305149696140-442o71jo_IlBrLpyUeeOdsqDs7E_20061113.html “$100 Laptop moves closer to reality”], ''[[Wall Street Journal]]'', [[November 14]], [[2005]]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20051213194258/http://www.pcmag.com/article2/0,1895,1865071,00.asp “$100 Laptop Effort Gains Momentum”], ''[[PC Magazine]]'', [[September 29]], [[2005]]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20051217113643/http://www.laptopical.com/02751-one-laptop-per-child.html “One laptop per child&quot;], Laptopical, [[July 2]], [[2005]]
* [http://laptopmag.com/News/Notebooks/Can-the-100-Laptop-Change-the-World.htm &quot;Can the $100 Laptop Change the World?&quot; - Nicholas Negroponte speaks freely on the ambitious One Laptop Per Child Project.], ''[[LAPTOP]]'', [[April 29]], [[2007]]
*[http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/technology/7094695.stm &quot;Politics 'stifling $100 laptop'&quot;], ''[[BBC]]'', [[November 27]], [[2007]]
;Media (by date)
* [http://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=15091697 &quot;Sizing Up a $100 Laptop&quot;] on NPR's Morning Edition, October 8, 2007
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20080516143435/http://fosdem.org/2007/schedule/speakers/jim+gettys Jim Gettys's] presentation recorded at FOSDEM 2007 about [http://fosdem.desoutter.org/2007/FOSDEM2007-OLPC.ogg OLPC]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20080820095205/http://60minutes.yahoo.com/segment/69/one_laptop 60 minutes interview, One Laptop Per Child.] CBS, May 2007
* Keynote at NetEvents, Hong Kong, Nicholas Negroponte: [https://web.archive.org/web/20101104114640/http://www.netevents.tv/docuplayer.asp?docid=75   One Laptop per Child] December 2006
* [http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HK90TnOQE0E - Negroponte's Interview talking about OLPC project and Intel 11/23/2006 in Argentina (English and Spanish audio)]
* TEDTalks: [https://web.archive.org/web/20070202211408/http://www.ted.com/tedtalks/tedtalksplayer.cfm?key=n_negroponte Nicholas Negroponte] (Recorded February 2006 in Monterey, CA. Duration: 18:21)
* Interview with [http://link.brightcove.com/services/link/bcpid79489195/bclid60818931/bctid336122058 Nicholas Negroponte] - Videostream
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20060612205315/http://streaming.scmp.com/podcasting/upload/tech_two_dec06.mp3 Negroponte discusses One Laptop Per Child] (MP3), [[South China Morning Post]], [[December 6]], [[2005]]
* a [https://web.archive.org/web/20071012123342/http://andycarvin.com/archives/2005/11/the_100_laptop.html video interview] with [[Mary Lou Jepsen]] on [[November 17]] [[2005]] at the World Summit on the Information Society ([[World Summit on the Information Society|WSIS]]) in [[Tunis]]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20051223031431/http://www.andycarvin.com/podcasts/negropontelaptop.mp3 Nicholas Negropontes' talk] (MP3) at the Technology Review's Fifth Annual Emerging Technologies Conference in September 2005

[[Kategori:Teknoloji]]
[[Kategori:Kominikasyon]]
[[Kategori:OLPC]]
[[Kategori:Enfòmatik]]
[[Kategori:Edikasyon]]
[[Kategori:Timoun piti]]
[[Kategori:Ayiti]]</text>
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  <page>
    <title>Paul Sophus Epstein</title>
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      <text bytes="2771" sha1="lio1ypdk0ghyykco6jzuy4g8spq18jk" xml:space="preserve">{{moun
|non=Paul Sophus Epstein 
|foto=Paul Sophus Epstein sketch 1931.png
|tèks= Paul Sophus Epstein (1931)
|fonksyon=fizisyen, matematisyen
|domèn=fizik teyorik, matematik
|diplòm=
|etid=Fakilte fizik ak matematik Moskou
|dat nesans= [[20 mas]] [[1883]]
|lye nesans= [[Vasovi]]
|peyi nesans=[[Anpi ris]]
|dat lanmò= [[8 fevriye]] [[1966]]
|lye lanmò= [[Pasadena, Kalifòni|Pasadena]], [[Kalifòni]]
|peyi lanmò= [[Etazini]]
|nasyonalite=ris epi ameriken 
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'''Paul Sophus Epstein''', ki fèt [[20 mas]] [[1883]] nan [[Vasovi]], [[Anpi ris]] epi ki mouri [[8 fevriye]] [[1966]] nan [[Pasadena, Kalifòni|Pasadena]] nan eta [[Kalifòni]] ([[Etazini]]), se yon [[fizisyen]] [[matematisyen]] [[Etazini|ameriken]] orijin ris. 
== Biyografi ==
Li popilè sitou pou travay teyorik li yo nan [[mekanik kwantik]]. Non li asosye ak fizisyen [[Hendrik Lorentz|Lorentz]], [[Albert Einstein|Einstein]], [[Hermann Minkowski|Minkowski]], [[Joseph John Thomson|Thomson]], [[Ernest Rutherford|Rutherford]], [[Arnold Sommerfeld|Sommerfeld]], [[Wilhelm Conrad Röntgen|Röntgen]], [[Max von Laue|von Laue]], [[Niels Bohr|Bohr]], [[Louis-Victor de Broglie|de Broglie]], [[Paul Ehrenfest|Ehrenfest]] ak [[Karl Schwarzschild|Schwarzschild]].&lt;ref&gt;{{en}} {{cite book
|url=http://www.nasonline.org/publications/biographical-memoirs/memoir-pdfs/epstein-paul.pdf
|title=Paul Sophus Epstein
|author1=DuMond Jesse W. M.
|editor=National Academy of Sciences
|page=127
|year=1974
|access-date=2020-05-08
|archive-date=2021-09-21
|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210921170011/http://www.nasonline.org/publications/biographical-memoirs/memoir-pdfs/epstein-paul.pdf
|dead-url=yes
}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Lè li te jenn, Epstein te kominike avèk fizisyen an [[Paul Ehrenfest]] ki sijere li ale nan [[Minik]] pou li konplete doktora li anba sipèvizyon an [[Arnold Sommerfeld]].&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web
|url=http://resolver.caltech.edu/CaltechOH:OH_Epstein_P
|title=Interview with Paul S. Epstein 
|author=Caltech
|year= 1991
|editor=Caltech
|accessdate= 2 oktòb 2013
}}&lt;/ref&gt;

De 1921 a 1953, li anseye fizik nan enstiti [[California Institute of Technology]].&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web
|url=http://www.oac.cdlib.org/findaid/ark:/13030/kt6z09p7b4/
|title=Guide to the Papers of Paul Sophus Epstein, 1898-1966
|author=OAC
|year= 2013
|editor=The Regents of The University of California
|accessdate= 2 oktòb 2013
}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Zèv li yo ==
* ''Textbook of Thermodynamics'', J. Wiley, 1949

== Referans ==
{{referans}}
== Lyen deyò ==

{{DEFAULTSORT:Epstein, Paul Sophus}}
[[Kategori:Moun]]
[[Kategori:Matematik]]
[[Kategori:Matematisyen]]
[[Kategori:Matematisyen ameriken]]
[[Kategori:Fizik]]
[[Kategori:Fizisyen]]
[[Kategori:Fizisyen ameriken]]
[[Kategori:Nesans nan lane 1883]]
[[Kategori:Lanmò 1966]]</text>
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  <page>
    <title>Dumarsais Siméus</title>
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{{moun
|non=Dumarsais Siméus 
|foto= Dumarsais Simeus01.jpg
|tèks= Dumarsais Siméus
|fonksyon=Politisyen
|domèn=Politik
|diplòm=
|etid=
|dat nesans= [[1939]]
|lye nesans= [[Ponsonde]]
|peyi nesans= [[Ayiti]]
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'''Dumarsais Mécène Siméus''', rele tou '''Dumas Siméus''', ki fèt an [[1939]] nan [[Ponsonde]] ([[Ayiti]]), se yon [[politisyen]] [[Ayiti|ayisyen]].

== Biyografi ==
Siméus te fèt nan [[Ponsonde]] nan vale Latibonit ann Ayiti. Li se pitit peyizan, kiltivatè diri yo ki pa janm gen chans jwenn yon edikasyon lekòl. Li te grandi pou ede paran li travay tè ann Ayiti pou bay manje tèt li ak 11 frè ak sè li yo. An 1961, fanmi li te vann kèk tè pou li te ka vole pou [[Etazini]] pou pouswiv yon etid nan Inivèsite Florid A&amp;M. Siméus transfere nan Inivèsite Howard nan [[Wachintòn]] kote li te fè yon diplòm nan jeni elektrik.

An 1970, li vini yon sitwayen ameriken.&lt;ref&gt;{{en}} {{cite web
|url=http://www.boston.com/news/world/latinamerica/articles/2005/10/19/would_be_candidate_fights_for_chance_to_change_haiti/
|title=Would-be candidate fights for chance to change Haiti
|author=
|publisher=Boston Globe
|website=boston.com
|date=19 oktòb 2005
|access-date=
|archive-date=2009-04-13
|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090413171756/http://www.boston.com/news/world/latinamerica/articles/2005/10/19/would_be_candidate_fights_for_chance_to_change_haiti/
|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; An 1972, li resevwa yon diplom [[MBA]] nan [[Inivèsite Chikago]].&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|title=University of Chicago Business School|url=http://www.chicagogsb.edu/about/gsbnews.aspx|website=chicagogsb.edu|date=18 me 2008|access-date=2021-01-15|archive-date=2008-05-18|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080518073302/http://www.chicagogsb.edu/about/gsbnews.aspx|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt;

=== Fanmi ===
Siméus marye ak yon papa twa (3) pitit. Li mennen 40 manm fanmi Ozetazini, men paran li rete ann Ayiti.&lt;ref&gt;[http://www.sptimes.com/2005/10/20/Worldandnation/Texas_businessman_ret.shtml &quot;Texas businessman returns to Haiti for presidential run&quot;], ''St Petersburg Times'', 20 oktòb 2005&lt;/ref&gt;

== Karyè ==
Li te yon analis finansye nan [[Rockwell  International]] ak [[KB Home]], direktè nan operasyon nan Amerik Latin nan pou [[Bendix Corporation|Bendix]], manadjè jeneral nan Hartz Pet Food, Lafrans, ak vis-prezidan nan entènasyonal devlopman biznis nan [[Atari]].

Li vin prezidan nan Beatrice Foods, Amerik Latin nan, ak evantyèlman prezidan ak direktè eksplwatasyon nan TLC Beatrice International Foods

An 1984, Siméus kòmanse travay pou [[Beatrice Foods|TLC Beatrice International Holdings Inc.]], $ 2.1 milya dola, konpayi pwosesis manje ak distribisyon an. Li te sèvi kòm prezidan ak direktè jeneral pandan de (2) ane anvan li te kite an 1992 pou achte ak dirije pwòp biznis li.

An 1996, avèk yon finansman $55 milyon dola, Siméus achte Portion-Trol Foods from [[Flagstar Corp]] in [[Mansfield, Texas]], ak renommen li Siméus Foods International Inc. Siméus Foods, baze nan sid [[Fort Worth, Texas|Fort Worth]], fè pwodui alimentè ak valè ajoute pou restoran miltichèn national ak gran enstitisyon kòm [[El Pollo Loco]], [[Denny's]], [[T.G.I. Friday's]], ak [[Burger King]] nan Etazini ak Kanada.

== Referans ==
{{referans}}
== Lyen deyò ==

{{DEFAULTSORT:Dumarsais, Siméus}}
[[Kategori:Moun]]
[[Kategori:Politik]]
[[Kategori:Politisyen]]
[[Kategori:Politisyen ayisyen]]
[[Kategori:Nesans nan lane 1939]]</text>
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  <page>
    <title>Joachim Alcine</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>32270</id>
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      <id>888555</id>
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{{moun
|non=Joachim Alcine	
|foto=Joachim Alcine on the Ropes.jpg
|tèks= Joachim Alcine nan kòd yo kont Brian Rose
|fonksyon=[[boksè]]
|domèn=espò, boks
|diplòm=
|etid=
|dat nesans= [[26 mas]] [[1976]]
|lye nesans= [[Lagonav (il)|Lagonav]]
|peyi nesans=[[Ayiti]]
|dat lanmò= 
|lye lanmò= 
|peyi lanmò= 
|nasyonalite=ayisyen
|rezidans= [[Kanada]]
|zèv= 
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'''Joachim Alcine''', rele '''Ti-Joa ''', ki fèt [[26 mas]] [[1976]] nan [[Lagonav (il)|Lagonav]], se yon [[boksè]] [[ayisyen]]. Li viv nan [[Kalifòni]] nan [[Kanada]].
== Biyografi ==
Li kòmanse karyè pwofesyonèl li nan Sant Bell nan [[Monreyal]] sou 28 me 1999. 

== Zèv li yo ==
*Sa li fè

== Referans ==
{{referans}}
== Lyen deyò ==
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20171021164957/http://boxrec.com/en/boxer/42694 Karyè pwofesyonèl Joachim Alcine] sou boxrec.com

{{DEFAULTSORT:Alcine, Joachim}}
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  <page>
    <title>Andre Berto</title>
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|non=Andre Berto	
|foto=Andre Berto 2010.jpg
|tèks= Andre Berto	
|fonksyon=boksè
|dat nesans= [[7 septanm]] [[1983]] 
|lye nesans= [[Winter Haven, Florid]] 
|peyi nesans=[[Etazini]]
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'''Andre Berto''', ki fèt [[7 septanm]] [[1983]] nan [[Winter Haven, Florid]] ([[Etazini]]), se yon [[boksè]] [[ayisyen]].&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web 
|url=http://www.boxing.com/andre_berto_from_star_crossed_to_lotto.html 
|title=Andre Berto: From Star-Crossed to Lotto 
|editor=Ted Sares 
|website=Boxing.com 
|accessdate=14 jen 2016 
|archive-date=2016-04-05 
|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160405002930/http://www.boxing.com/andre_berto_from_star_crossed_to_lotto.html 
|dead-url=yes 
}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Biyografi ==
*Dat enpòtan yo

== Palmarès ==
*Sa li fè

== Referans ==
{{referans}}
== Lyen deyò ==
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20181122175953/http://boxrec.com/en/boxer/283680 Andre Berto] sou boxrec.com
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20110817175138/http://andreberto.com/home.html Sitwèb ofisyèl Andre Berto]

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  <page>
    <title>Moorestown, New Jersey</title>
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 {{kolektivite tèritoryal
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Moorestown   se yon vil nan eta  [[New Jersey]] . 
Li nan konte  Burlington  
Li te genyen nan lane 2000  19017   moun. 
== Istwa == 
Istwa

== Relasyon ak Ayiti == 
*Kominote Ayisyen, relasyon ant eta sa epi Ayiti 


== Jewografi ==
Very humid in the summer, but cold in the winter.

== Ekonomi ==

== Devlòpman ==

== Politik ==

== Edikasyon ==

== Anviwònman ==

== Pèsonalite ==
Pèsonalite ki te fèt nan, moun ki abite nan, oswa otreman asosye ak Moorestown Township gen ladan yo:
[[Fichye:MSG O'Connor.jpg|thumb|right|upright|[[Brendan O'Connor (United States Army)|Brendan O'Connor]]]]
* [[Diane Allen]] (ki fèt an 1948), politisyen&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web
|url=http://www.senatenj.com/allen/biography.php
|title=Biyografi Senatris Diane Allen - Diane graduated from Moorestown High School as valedictorian
|website=senatenj.com
|date=2015-05-16
|access-date=15 fevriye 2015
|archive-date=2018-09-25
|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180925122703/https://www.senatenj.com/allen/biography.php
|dead-url=yes
}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* [[Samuel Leeds Allen]] (1841–1918), envantè ak fabrikan ekipman fèm ak avyon.&lt;ref&gt;[https://web.archive.org/web/20110716072006/http://www.njinvent.org/2004/allen.html New Jersey Inventors Hall of Fame] &quot;Samuel Leeds Allen has been awarded almost 300 patents for farming machinery,...&quot; &quot;Because the production of farm equipment was seasonal, many of Allen's employees were laid off during the winter.&quot; &quot;Allen invented the Flexible Flyer,...&quot; Accessed July 25, 2008.&lt;/ref&gt;
* [[Emily Bacon]] (1891-1972), fizisyen ki te premye espesyalis pedyatrik nan Filadèlfi.&lt;ref&gt;[https://web.archive.org/web/20160320040439/https://www.nlm.nih.gov/changingthefaceofmedicine/physicians/biography_18.html Dr. Emily Partridge Bacon], [[National Institutes of Health]], Changing the face of Medicine. Accessed September 8, 2015. &quot;Born in Moorestown, New Jersey in 1891, Emily Bacon entered Wilson College in Chambersburg, Pennsylvania, in 1908.&quot;&lt;/ref&gt;
* [[Sam Bishop]] (ki fèt an 1983), foutbalè pwofesyonèl.&lt;ref&gt;Bullock, Michael. [http://blog.pennlive.com/patriotnewssports/2010/04/ceperos_return_solidifies_city.html &quot;Cepero's return solidifies City Islanders goalkeeping situation&quot;], ''[[The Patriot-News]]'', April 3, 2010. Accessed March 2, 2011. &quot;Sam Bishop, the 27-year-old keeper who has logged three seasons (2005-07) with the City Islanders, spent the opening week of the expansion Philadelphia Union's first training camp working out with the first-year MLS club. Needless to say, it was a memorable experience for the Moorestown, N.J., native.&quot;&lt;/ref&gt;
* [[David Bispham]] (1857–1921), chantè opera.&lt;ref&gt;[http://www.westjerseyhistory.org/books/decou1/mtn10.html West Jersey History]. Accessed January 9, 2011. &quot;David Bispham, the great singer, whose boyhood days were spent in Moorestown, attended this school and some of our older residents who were students at that time tell interesting anecdotes about this celebrated man.&quot;&lt;/ref&gt;
* [[Francis L. Bodine]] (ki fèt an 1936), politisyen&lt;ref name=Bodine/&gt;&lt;ref&gt;[http://votesmart.org/bio.php?can_id=4420 Assembly Member Francis L. Bodine], [[Project Vote Smart]]. Accessed August 8, 2007.&lt;/ref&gt;
* [[Hugh Borton]] (1903–1995), ekspè nan etid japonèz, prezidan [[Haverford College]] pandan 10 zan.&lt;ref&gt;Pace, Eric. [https://www.nytimes.com/1995/08/09/obituaries/hugh-borton-92-expert-on-japan-and-ex-college-president-dies.html &quot;Hugh Borton, 92, Expert on Japan and Ex-College President, Dies&quot;], ''[[The New York Times]]'', August 9, 1995. Accessed February 11, 2012. &quot;Dr. Borton was born in Moorestown, N.J., graduated from Haverford in 1926 and received an M.A. in history from Columbia in 1932. He was awarded several honorary degrees and was decorated by the postwar Japanese Government.&quot;&lt;/ref&gt;
* [[T. J. Brennan]] (ki fèt an 1989), defansè [[Toronto Maple Leafs]] of the NHL.&lt;ref&gt;Donnellon, Sam. [http://www.accessmylibrary.com/coms2/summary_0286-31347148_ITM &quot;Sam Donnellon / Moorestown's.&quot;], ''[[Philadelphia Daily News]]'', June 22, 2007. Accessed March 1, 2011. &quot;His future lay 1,805 miles away, on the easternmost point of an island nearer the Arctic Circle than his Moorestown home. This is where the National Hockey League would discover T.J. Brennan.&quot;&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;Miller, Randy. [http://www.courierpostonline.com/article/20111125/SPORTS/311250029/Moorestown-native-scores-NHL-debut-Buffalo-Sabres &quot;Moorestown native scores in debut for Buffalo Sabres&quot;], ''[[Courier-Post]]'', November 25, 2011. Accessed December 3, 2011. &quot;Moorestown native T.J. Brennan showed what he can bring in his NHL debut for the Buffalo Sabres.&quot;&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;[https://web.archive.org/web/20160806081757/http://mapleleafs.nhl.com/club/player.htm?id=8474113 T J Brennan], [[Toronto Maple Leafs]]. Accessed October 9, 2013.&lt;/ref&gt;
* [[Dave Brock (foutbòl ameriken)|Dave Brock]] (ki fèt an 1967) .&lt;ref&gt;Luicci, Tom. [http://www.nj.com/rutgersfootball/index.ssf/2012/02/rutgers_to_name_boston_college.html &quot;Rutgers to name Boston College assistant Dave Brock as new offensive coordinator&quot;], ''[[The Star-Ledger]]'', February 7, 2012. Accessed September 8, 2015. &quot;Dave Brock, a Moorestown native who was the interim offensive coordinator at Boston College last fall and has held that position at Kansas State, Temple and Hofstra, will be named the Scarlet Knights' offensive coordinator, replacing Frank Cignetti, possibly by the end of the week, according to a person familiar with the situation.&quot;&lt;/ref&gt;
* [[Lem Burnham]] (ki fèt an 1947), ansyen jwè [[National Football League]].&lt;ref&gt;Elane, Patricia. [https://web.archive.org/web/20140728221042/http://voices.yahoo.com/sports-rookie-athletes-too-much-too-soon-60257.html &quot;Sports' Rookie Athletes - Too Much, Too Soon? Sports Agent and Former NFL Player Sees an 'Achilles Heel' in Toay's Recruiting Practices&quot;], Yahoo! Voices, August 9, 2006. Accessed June 3, 2013. &quot;Dr. Lem Burnham, a resident of Moorestown, New Jersey, has seen more than his fair share of action both on and off the field in the NFL.&quot;&lt;/ref&gt;
* [[Kevin Chamberlin]] (ki fèt an 1963), aktè.&lt;ref&gt;Gardner, Amanda. [https://www.nytimes.com/2001/06/03/nyregion/theater-tony-awards-new-jersey-ties.html &quot;Theater; Tony Awards' New Jersey Ties&quot;], ''[[The New York Times]]'', June 3, 2001. Accessed July 23, 2008. &quot;Kevin Chamberlin (best performance by a leading actor in a musical, Seussical) also traces his childhood and early career to New Jersey. Mr. Chamberlin moved to Moorestown (exit 4) when he was 7 years old and worked summers as a singing waiter at the Show Place in Beach Haven on Long Beach Island.&quot;&lt;/ref&gt;
* [[Bobby Clarke]] (ki fèt an 1949), ansyen jwè okè nan National Hockey League avèk Philadelphia Flyers.&lt;ref&gt;[https://web.archive.org/web/20200811014922/http://www.citypaper.net/articles/2003-10-02/cover.shtml The Ice Man] Accessed July 26, 2008: &quot;On Comcast's website, he's 'the ultimate Flyer' who's married to wife Sandy, has four children (sons Wade and Lucas and daughters Jody and Jakki) and resides in Moorestown, N.J.&quot;&lt;/ref&gt;
* [[Gary Close]], asistan pou baskètbal [[Wisconsin Badgers men's basketball]] team.&lt;ref&gt;[https://web.archive.org/web/20150920114732/http://www.uwbadgers.com/sports/m-baskbl/mtt/close_gary00.html Gary Close] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101020134033/http://www.uwbadgers.com/sports/m-baskbl/mtt/close_gary00.html |date=2010-10-20 }}, [[Wisconsin Badgers men's basketball]]. Accessed January 9, 2011.&lt;/ref&gt;
* [[Josh Cody]] (1892–1961), manm [[College Football Hall of Fame]].&lt;ref&gt;Traughber, Bill. [https://web.archive.org/web/20110708212327/http://vucommodores.cstv.com/sports/m-footbl/spec-rel/093009aab.html &quot;Josh Cody, a College Football Hall of Famer&quot;], [[Vanderbilt Commodores football]], September 30, 2009. Accessed March 1, 2011. &quot;In 1959, Cody retired to his 190-acre farm across the Delaware River in Moorestown, N.J. He died on his farm in 1961 at age 69.&quot;&lt;/ref&gt;
* [[John S. Collins]] (1837–1928), devlopè [[Miami Beach]], [[Florid]].&lt;ref&gt;[http://www.miamibeach411.com/History/bio_collins.htm John Collins Biography], Miami Beach History. Accessed March 13, 2008. &quot;Born on December 29, 1837, in Moorestown, New Jersey, John Stiles Collins was the sixth generation of Collinses to farm the family's western New Jersey homestead since 1678.&quot;&lt;/ref&gt;
* [[Herb Conaway]] (ki fèt an 1963), politisyen ki sèvi nan [[New Jersey General Assembly]] depi 1998, kote li reprezante [[7th Legislative District (New Jersey)|7th Legislative District]].&lt;ref&gt;Staff. [http://www.burlingtoncountytimes.com/article/20151023/OPINION/310239712 &quot;Conaway and Singleton get our nod for 7th District&quot;], ''[[Burlington County Times]]'', October 23, 2015. Accessed November 29, 2017. &quot;Vying for two Assembly seats in the 7th Legislative District in New Jersey are Democratic incumbents Herb Conaway of Moorestown and Troy Singleton of Palmyra and Republican challengers William Conley and Robert Prisco.&quot;&lt;/ref&gt;
* [[Phil Costa (American football)|Phil Costa]] (born 1987), former football player with the [[Dallas Cowboys]].&lt;ref&gt;[https://web.archive.org/web/20110717154050/http://www.umterps.com/sports/m-footbl/mtt/costa_phil00.html Phil Costa] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110717154050/http://www.umterps.com/sports/m-footbl/mtt/costa_phil00.html |date=2011-07-17 }}, [[Maryland Terrapins football]]. Accessed March 2, 2011.&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;Staff. [https://web.archive.org/web/20160304093207/http://www.baltimoresun.com/sports/bal-costa0723-photo.html &quot;Phil Costa&quot;], ''[[The Baltimore Sun]]''. Accessed September 8, 2015. &quot;Phil Costa; Junior offensive lineman Phil Costa is expected to start at right guard for the Terps in 2008. Costa, a junior from Moorestown, N.J., appeared in all 13 games as a junior.&quot;&lt;/ref&gt;
* [[Colin Farrell (rower)|Colin Farrell]], head coach of the [[University of Pennsylvania]] lightweight rowing team.&lt;ref&gt;[http://www.pennathletics.com/news/2016/6/27/5771aaf2e4b0028e7235e1e9_131492719921710273.aspx?path=mltrow &quot;Colin Farrell Named Lightweight Rowing Head Coach&quot;], PennAthletics.com, June 30, 2014. Accessed November 29, 2017. &quot;Colin Farrell, who has served as an assistant coachfor the past two seasons and interim head coach since the conclusion of the 2014 EARC Sprints, will officially be promoted to head coach of the University of Pennsylvania men's lightweight rowing program effective July 1.... Farrell and his wife, Ellie, reside in Moorestown, N.J., with their son, Kellan.&quot;&lt;/ref&gt;
* [[Dereck Faulkner]] (born 1985), [[wide receiver]] who played in the NFL for the [[Philadelphia Eagles]].&lt;ref&gt;Hunt, Donald. [http://www.espn.com/college-football/news/story?id=2604575 &quot;Hampton finds another star in QB Shepherd&quot;], ''[[ESPN]]'', September 27, 2006. Accessed November 29, 2017. &quot;Dereck Faulkner, Hampton's senior slot receiver, played with Iowa's star running back Albert Young at Moorestown High School in Moorestown, N.J. Faulkner and Young talk to each other at least twice a week.&quot;&lt;/ref&gt;
* [[Edwin B. Forsythe]] (1916–1984), member of the United States House of Representatives from New Jersey who served as mayor of Moorestown from 1957-62.&lt;ref name=Forsythe/&gt;&lt;ref&gt;Waggoner, Walter H. [https://www.nytimes.com/1984/03/30/obituaries/edwin-forsythe-congressman-dies.html &quot;Edwin Forsythe, congressman, dies&quot;], ''[[The New York Times]]'', March 30, 1984. Accessed March 2, 2011. &quot;Representative Edwin B. Forsythe, a New Jersey Republican who served in the House of Representatives for 14 years, died of lung cancer yesterday at his home in Moorestown, N.J. He was 68 years old.&quot;&lt;/ref&gt;
* [[Walter French (baseball)|Walter French]] (1899–1984), football All-American and professional baseball player for the Philadelphia Athletics, 1923-1929.&lt;ref&gt;[https://web.archive.org/web/20150909071042/http://www.moorestown.com/history/ Historical Society of Moorestown], Moorestown.com. Accessed September 8, 2015. &quot;Congratulations to our president, Lenny Wagner. His article on Moorestown's Walter French, a former major league baseball player for the Philadelphia A's, was accepted for publication by The Society for American Baseball Research (SABR).&quot;&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;Wagner, Lenny. [https://web.archive.org/web/20181118193922/https://sabr.org/bioproj/person/81b87e6a &quot;Walt French&quot;], [[Society for American Baseball Research]]. Accessed September 8, 2015. &quot;Walter E. French was born in Moorestown, New Jersey, on July 10, 1899.... He entered Moorestown High School in 1914 and starred in football, baseball, basketball, and track.&quot;&lt;/ref&gt;
* [[Joseph H. Gaskill]] (1851-1935), judge on the [[New Jersey Court of Common Pleas]] and Justice of the [[New Jersey Supreme Court]] from 1893 to 1896.&lt;ref&gt;Staff. [https://www.nytimes.com/1935/11/26/archives/exjudge-gaskill-i-ds-suddeiily-84-servedon-burlington-county-n-j.html &quot;Ex-Judge Gaskill Dies Suddenly, 84; Served-on Burlington County, N. J., Common Pleas Bench Many years Ago&quot;], ''[[The New York Times]]'', November 26, 1935. Accessed August 28, 2018. &quot;Judge Gaskill, a native of Mount Holly, was admitted to the bar as an attorney in 1873 and became a counselor in 1877.... After his retirement from the bench, Judge Gaskill opened law offices in Camden. In 1910 he moved from Mount Holly to Moorestown.&quot;&lt;/ref&gt;
* [[John F. Gerry]] (1926–1995), former chief [[United States federal judge|United States district judge]] on the [[United States District Court for the District of New Jersey]].&lt;ref&gt;Holloway, Lynette. [https://www.nytimes.com/1995/03/12/obituaries/john-f-gerry-69-chief-judge-of-federal-court-in-new-jersey.html &quot;John F. Gerry, 69, Chief Judge Of Federal Court in New Jersey&quot;], ''[[The New York Times]]'', March 12, 1995. Accessed June 3, 2013. &quot;John Francis Gerry, the chief United States district judge in New Jersey for seven years and a former top official of the policy-making arm of the Federal bench, died on Friday at his home in Moorestown, N.J. He was 69.&quot;&lt;/ref&gt;
* [[Chris Gheysens]] (born c. 1972), president and chief executive officer of [[Wawa Inc.]]&lt;ref name=SJT2014&gt;Laday, Jason. [http://www.nj.com/gloucester-county/index.ssf/2014/04/wawa_ceo_chris_gheysens_remembers_vineland_as_company_celebrates_50-year_milestone.html &quot;As Wawa celebrates 50th anniversary, CEO remembers Vineland store&quot;], ''[[South Jersey Times]]'', April 15, 2014. Accessed October 8, 2015. &quot;'My dad would have a bunch of change from the car wash, and he was like the banker for everyone over there at the Wawa,' said Gheysens, a graduate of both St. Mary's in East Vineland and St. Augustine College Preparatory School. 'South Jersey is a big part of Wawa, and it is definitely part of me — I grew up in Vineland, and my parents had a summer house in Sea Isle. I moved to Washington Township — or 'Township' as they call it — after marrying my wife, and we raised our four children there.' Gheysens, who currently resides in Burlington County, will be spending Wednesday morning at Wawa's very first store, which opened in 1964 in Folsom, Pa., for a ceremony at 6 a.m.&quot;&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;Monostra, Mike. [http://patch.com/new-jersey/moorestown/wawa-planned-to-open-near-moorestown-mall &quot;Wawa Planned to Open Near Moorestown Mall; The convenience store will be located at the former location of Classic Chevrolet.&quot;], Moorestown Patch. Accessed October 8, 2015. &quot;Wawa CEO Chris Gheysens is a resident of Moorestown.&quot;&lt;/ref&gt;
* [[Bill Guerin]] (born 1970), right winger who earned the [[Stanley Cup]] with both the [[New Jersey Devils]] and [[Pittsburgh Penguins]].&lt;ref&gt;Staff. [https://web.archive.org/web/20201209215922/http://nl.newsbank.com/nl-search/we/Archives?p_product=DN &quot;Guerin to Flyers? Speculation Bruin&quot;], ''[[Philadelphia Daily News]]'', November 30, 2001. Accessed March 1, 2011. &quot;Guerin spends his offseasons in Moorestown with his wife, Kara, and their three kids.&quot;&lt;/ref&gt;
* [[Edward Harris (ornithologist)|Edward Harris]] (1799–1863), introduced the [[Percheron]] horse to America; benefactor of [[John James Audubon]]; lived at Smith-Cadbury Mansion.&lt;ref&gt;[http://moorestownhistory.org/about/smith-cadbury/ Smith-Cadbury Mansion]&lt;/ref&gt;
* [[Vernon Hill]] (born 1946), founder and former chairman, president, and chief executive officer of [[Commerce Bancorp]] and Commerce Bank of Cherry Hill Township, New Jersey.&lt;ref&gt;Staff. [https://web.archive.org/web/20220607222427/http://nl.newsbank.com/nl-search/we/Archives?p_product=PI &quot;Moorestown tells Hill that gate must go,  Elaborate entrance at banker's estate violates zoning, officials say.&quot;], ''[[The Philadelphia Inquirer]]'', December 18, 2002. Accessed March 1, 2011. &quot;The drive-through lane at Commerce Bancorp chairman Vernon Hill's home will move a little faster starting today. Moorestown's zoning officer ordered Hill to remove the elaborate entrance gate at his 44.2-acre estate because it violates last month's zoning board decision that disallowed a tall fence that would have separated a portion of Hill's land from neighboring property.&quot;&lt;/ref&gt;
* [[Leon A. Huff]] (born 1942), co-founder and vice-chairman of Gamble-Huff Music, a songwriting and record production team who have written and produced 15 gold singles and 22 gold albums.&lt;ref&gt;Friedman, Sally. [https://web.archive.org/web/20160509184851/http://articles.philly.com/2010-03-19/living/25214561_1_huffs-music-producer-love-privacy &quot;One neat arrangement Music producer Leon Huff's Moorestown home is a serene, orderly getaway. The Sound of Philadelphia? 'I'm a guy who really needs quiet.'&quot;], ''[[The Philadelphia Inquirer]]'', March 19, 2010. Accessed April 27, 2016. &quot;Leon Huff admits it - he's a neat freak, and it shows in his elegant Moorestown home, a place so immaculate it's hard to imagine anyone even lives in it.&quot;&lt;/ref&gt;
* [[Alfred Hunt (steel magnate)|Alfred Hunt]] (1817–1888), first president of Bethlehem Iron Company, precursor of Bethlehem Steel Corporation.&lt;ref&gt;[https://web.archive.org/web/20160112153550/http://www.pa-roots.org/data/read.php?360,473948 Alfred Hunt's obituary] &quot;The announcement of the death of Alfred Hunt, president of the Bethlehem Iron Company, will be a shock to his numerous friends throughout the Lehigh Valley and the State. The sad event occurred last evening at the home of his brother, Mordecai Hunt, in Moorestown, N.&amp;nbsp;J.&quot;&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |url=http://www.pa-roots.org/data/read.php?351,454514,454514 |title=Hunt family history |access-date=2019-06-01 |archive-date=2016-01-12 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160112133609/http://www.pa-roots.org/data/read.php?351,454514,454514 |dead-url=yes }}&lt;/ref&gt;
* [[Esther Hunt]] (1751–1820), a pioneer who lived on America's frontier as a wife, a mother and a leader in her Quaker faith.&lt;ref&gt;Specht, Neva Jean (1997), ''Mixed blessing: trans-Appalachian settlement and the Society of Friends, 1780-1813'', Ph. D. dissertation, University of Delaware&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;Specht, Neva Jean (2003), &quot;Women of one or many bonnets?: Quaker women and the role of religion in trans-Appalachian settlement&quot;, ''NWSA Journal'' '''15 (2)''': 27-44&lt;/ref&gt;
* [[John Hunt (Quaker minister)|John Hunt]] (1740-1824), [[Recorded Minister|Quaker minister]] and journalist.&lt;ref&gt;[http://www.swarthmore.edu/library/friends/ead/5240johu.xml An Inventory of the John Hunt Papers, 1770-1828], [[Swarthmore College]]. Accessed November 20, 2017.&lt;/ref&gt;
* [[Eldridge R. Johnson]] (1867–1945), founder of [[Victor Talking Machine Company]].&lt;ref&gt;Staff. [https://www.nytimes.com/1928/10/15/archives/er-johnson-buyer-of-original-alice-pays-150000-for-manuscript-and.html &quot;E.R. Johnson buyer of original 'Alice'; Pays $150,000 for Manuscript and Two Copies of Carroll's Famous Story. Will sent it on tour Former Head of Victor Talking Machine Company Will Never Sell It, He Says.&quot;], ''[[The New York Times]]'', October 15, 1928. Accessed August 28, 2018. &quot;Eldridge R. Johnson, founder and former President of the Victor Talking Machine Company and a resident of Moorestown, N.J., is the purchaser from Dr. A.S.W. Rosenbach of Philadelphia of the original manuscript of Lewis Carroll's ''Alice in Wonderland,'' for which Dr. Rosenbach paid $75,259 at an auction at Sotheby's in London in April.&quot;&lt;/ref&gt;
* [[Jevon Kearse]] (born 1976), former NFL defensive end who played for the [[Philadelphia Eagles]] and [[Tennessee Titans]].&lt;ref&gt;Klein, Michael. [https://web.archive.org/web/20171201033202/http://www.philly.com/philly/columnists/michael_klein/20080608_Inqlings__Throwback_plan_for_Striped_Bass.html &quot;Inqlings: Throwback plan for Striped Bass&quot;], ''[[The Philadelphia Inquirer]]'', June 8, 2008. Accessed  November 29, 2017. &quot;Former Eagle Jevon Kearse has cut the asking price of his Moorestown five-bedroom from $3.1 million to $2,699,993.&quot;&lt;/ref&gt;
* [[Tim Kerr]] (born 1960), former NHL right wing who played for the [[Philadelphia Flyers]], [[New York Rangers]] and [[Hartford Whalers]].&lt;ref&gt;Lulgjuraj, Susan. [http://www.pressofatlanticcity.com/news/top_three/article_f53db206-66e5-11df-ae77-001cc4c03286.html &quot;Many Philadelphia Flyers past and present call Cape May County home&quot;], ''[[The Press of Atlantic City]]'', May 24, 2010. Accessed March 1, 2011. &quot;Tim Kerr has a huge presence in the Avalon and Stone Harbor area. The three-time All-Star played in Philadelphia for 11 seasons from 1980 to 1991 and holds Philadelphia's team record for the most 50-goal seasons with four. He owns Tim Kerr's Powerplay Realty on Dune Drive, which sells and rents homes in the Avalon and Stone Harbor area. For several years, Kerr also has run a charity run that bears his name. Kerr splits time between his homes in Avalon and Moorestown, Burlington County, said Tim Kerr Realty sales associate Ann Delaney.&quot;&lt;/ref&gt;
* [[Matt Langel]] (born 1977), [[head coach]] for the [[Colgate Raiders men's basketball]] team.&lt;ref&gt;Ronaldson, Tim. [https://moorestownsun.com/from-the-courts-to-coach-482a89b51a54 &quot;From the courts to coach&quot;], ''The Moorestown Sun'', April 26, 2011. Accessed November 29, 2017. &quot;Moorestown-native Matt Langel has etched his name into history books as a basketball player, now he'll do it as a coach.&quot;&lt;/ref&gt;
* [[Jonathan V. Last]] (born 1974), columnist for ''[[The Weekly Standard]]''.&lt;ref&gt;Staff. [https://web.archive.org/web/20121024214627/http://nl.newsbank.com/nl-search/we/Archives?p_product=PI&amp;s_site=philly&amp;p_multi=PI&amp;p_theme=realcities&amp;p_action=search&amp;p_maxdocs=200&amp;p_topdoc=1&amp;p_text_direct-0=10F2C719F9FE5FE0&amp;p_field_direct-0=document_id&amp;p_perpage=10&amp;p_sort=YMD_date:D&amp;s_trackval=GooglePM &quot;Great leap rightward? Nah, just finding balance&quot;], ''[[The Philadelphia Inquirer]]'', January 15, 2006. Accessed March 2, 2011. &quot;Folks meet Jonathan V. Last. He was born in Camden 31 years ago grew up in Woodbury and Moorestown and now works as online editor for the Weekly Standard.&quot;&lt;/ref&gt;
* [[Al LeConey]] (1901–1959), gold medal winner in the [[4 × 100 metres relay|4x100 meter relay]] at the [[1924 Summer Olympics]].&lt;ref&gt;LeConey, Bill. [https://web.archive.org/web/20210401050350/http://nl.newsbank.com/nl-search/we/Archives?p_product=AC &quot;1924 gold medalist in family spurs press writer's search&quot;], ''[[The Press of Atlantic City]]'', September 27, 2000. Accessed March 1, 2011. &quot;J. Alfred LeConey was a great American sprinter of his time achieving local fame at Moorestown and then at Lafayette in the early 1920s.&quot;&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;''New Jersey Mirror'', March 2, 1938: &quot;Death of William G. LeConey.&quot; &quot;Surviving are his wife, Laura Haines LeConey, a very active worker in the First Baptist Church; and two sons, Everett LeConey, of Moorestown; and J. Alfred LeConey, of Plainfield. The latter was a winner in the Olympics at Paris in 1924 and upon his return to Moorestown, a great reception was held on the lawn of the LeConey home here to do him honor.&quot;&lt;/ref&gt;
* [[Kathy Linden]] (born 1938), pop singer who scored hits on the U.S. [[Billboard Hot 100|''Billboard'' Hot 100]] with &quot;[[Billy (Kathy Linden song)|Billy]]&quot; and &quot;[[Goodbye Jimmy, Goodbye]]&quot;.&lt;ref&gt;[https://mentalitch.com/kathy-linden-the-woman-with-a-childish-voice/ &quot;Kathy Linden – The Woman with a Childish Voice&quot;], Mental Itch. Accessed November 29, 2017. &quot;Kathy Linden is an American traditional pop singer whose singing was considered one of the sweetest-sounding voices during her era. She was born Marion Londres in Moorestown Township, New Jersey, and grew up in nearby Burlington, living on the town's Elm Avenue.&quot;&lt;/ref&gt;
* [[Donovan McNabb]] (born 1976), former professional football player for the [[Philadelphia Eagles]].&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.usatoday.com/news/nation/2005-07-11-nj-town-best-place-to-live_x.htm &quot;Moorestown, N.J., named best town to live&quot;], ''[[USA Today]]'', July 11, 2005. Accessed July 25, 2008. &quot;Plenty of executives still inhabit its {{convert|15|sqmi|km2}}. But the best-known citizens these days are a number of Philadelphia Eagles players, including star quarterback Donovan McNabb.&quot;&lt;/ref&gt;
* [[Stephen W. Meader]] (1892–1977), author of more than 40 novels for boys and girls.&lt;ref&gt;[https://web.archive.org/web/20110708104413/http://www.burlcohistorian.com/NewViewsVIINarrative New Views VII - 2008 Literary Burlington County], [[Burlington County, New Jersey]] Historian. Accessed March 1, 2011. &quot;Stephen W. Meader home, 565 East Main Street, Moorestown. Author of Children's Books (1892-1977). Stephen Meader, born to Quaker parents, wrote his first children's book, The Black Buccaneer, in 1920. He moved his growing family to Moorestown in 1922 and by 1927, he had obtained a position with the Philadelphia advertising firm of N.W. Ayer &amp; Son.&quot;&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;[https://web.archive.org/web/20060527162905/http://www.southernskies.com/bio.asp ''The Life of Stephen W. Meader''] &quot;A third child, John, was born in 1921, and in 1922, the family moved to Moorestown, New Jersey.&quot; Accessed April 16, 2008.&lt;/ref&gt;
* [[Freddie Mitchell]] (born 1978), former professional football player for the [[Philadelphia Eagles]].&lt;ref&gt;Jones, Gordie. [https://web.archive.org/web/20140722230636/http://articles.mcall.com/2005-04-24/sports/3609037_1_defensive-linemen-andy-reid-receiver &quot;Don't buy Andy's spin: draft sent Iggles a message&quot;], ''[[The Morning Call]]'', April 24, 2005. Accessed February 11, 2012. &quot;It was hard to hear him, because it sounded like somebody was hammering a 'For Sale' sign into the lawn in front of Freddie Mitchell's Moorestown, N.J., home.&quot;&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;Boyer, Dave. [https://web.archive.org/web/20160304060820/http://articles.philly.com/2004-10-11/news/25390659_1_moorestown-resident-affordable-housing-town-dump &quot;Hear this, T.O.: There are plenty of hoppin' spots in Moorestown Who needs a liquor store when you have the town dump and a Friendly's?&quot;], ''[[The Philadelphia Inquirer]]'', October 11, 2004. Accessed April 23, 2015. &quot;And wide receiver Freddie Mitchell has lived in Moorestown the last few years, although he's moving. Mitchell got into a dispute with a neighbor over trees, and has been looking for a place that is - repeat after me, T.O. - quieter than Moorestown.&quot;&lt;/ref&gt;
* [[Victoria Napolitano]] (born 1988), politician who became Moorestown's youngest mayor, when she took office in 2015 at age 26.&lt;ref name=Napolitano&gt;Williams, Sharrie. [http://6abc.com/politics/26-year-old-moorestown-mayor-sworn-in-/464735/ &quot;26-year-old Moorestown mayor sworn in&quot;], [[WPVI-TV]], January 6, 2015. Accessed November 29, 2017. &quot;A new year means new leadership in Moorestown, New Jersey. Victoria Napolitano was sworn in as the town's new mayor. At the age of 26, she's the youngest mayor in Moorestown's recent history.&quot;&lt;/ref&gt;
* [[David A. Norcross]] (born 1937), politician who ran for [[United States Senate]] in 1976 and served as chairman of the [[New Jersey Republican State Committee]].&lt;ref&gt;Guenther, Alan. [https://web.archive.org/web/20170108213527/http://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/app/doc/438008849.html?FMT=ABS&amp;FMTS=ABS:FT&amp;type=current&amp;date=Nov%2024,%202007&amp;author=ALAN%20GUENTHER&amp;pub=Asbury%20Park%20Press&amp;edition=&amp;startpage=&amp;desc=Feud%20roils%20race%20for%20Saxton%27s%20seat &quot;Feud roils race for Saxton's seat&quot;], ''[[Asbury Park Press]]'', November 24, 2007. Accessed December 2, 2013. &quot;The next day, he touted the candidacy of Moorestown resident David A. Norcross, who's been active with the national Republican Party.&quot;&lt;/ref&gt;
* [[Brendan O'Connor (United States Army)|Brendan O'Connor]] (born c. 1960), recipient of the [[Distinguished Service Cross (United States)|Distinguished Service Cross]] for his heroic action in [[Afghanistan]].&lt;ref&gt;[https://web.archive.org/web/20110105120529/http://www.moorestown.nj.us/pubs/140/2669.pdf Proclamation honoring Master Sergeant Brendan O'Connor at July 28, 2008, Meeting of the Township Council of Moorestown Township], Moorestown Township, backed up by the [[Internet Archive]] as of January 15, 2011. Accessed September 8, 2015.&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;[http://militarytimes.com/citations-medals-awards/recipient.php?recipientid=3669 Brendan W. O'Connor], ''MilitaryTimes'' Hall of Valor. Accessed September 8, 2015. &quot;Brendan W. O'Connor; Home of record: Moorestown New Jersey&quot;&lt;/ref&gt;
* [[Christine O'Donnell]] (born 1969), Republican candidate in [[Delaware]]'s [[United States Senate special election in Delaware, 2010|2010 United States Senate special election]].&lt;ref&gt;via ''[[The Washington Post]]''. [http://www.cleveland.com/nation/index.ssf/2010/09/gop_candidate_christine_odonne.html &quot;GOP candidate Christine O'Donnell's stunning Senate primary win raises questions about her past&quot;], ''[[The Plain Dealer]]'', September 19, 2010. Accessed March 1, 2011. &quot;O'Donnell, 41, grew up in Moorestown, N.J., and attended Fairleigh Dickinson University, though she did not earn her degree until this year.&quot;&lt;/ref&gt;
* [[Terrell Owens]] (born 1973), former professional football player who played for the [[Philadelphia Eagles]] and other teams.&lt;ref&gt;[http://sports.espn.go.com/nfl/news/story?id=2216703 Reid: T.O. will not play for Eagles this season], [[ESPN.com]], November 8, 2005.&lt;/ref&gt;
* [[Sal Paolantonio]], (born 1956), [[Philadelphia]]-based bureau reporter for [[ESPN]].&lt;ref&gt;Fiorillo, Victor. [http://www.phillymag.com/articles/2013/10/25/espns-sal-paolantonio-nobody-high-school/ &quot;ESPN’s Sal Paolantonio Was a Nobody in High School; Plus, the Moorestown-based sports broadcast personality and former Inquirer reporter tells us why Donovan McNabb is misunderstood, his summer chasing Russian subs, and how the Beatles saved the USA.&quot;], ''[[Philadelphia (magazine)]]'', October 25, 2013. Accessed January 11, 2018.&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;Aleardi, Marianne. [https://sjmagazine.net/people/ten-questions/ten-questions-sal-paolantonio &quot;Ten Questions: Sal Paolantonio; The ESPN correspondent talks sports, politics and Uncle Bill’s Pancake House&quot;], ''South Jersey Magazine'', July 2013. Accessed January 11, 2018. &quot;A resident of Moorestown, Paolantonio spends the NFL season watching, talking, breathing football.&quot;&lt;/ref&gt;
* [[Alice Paul]] (1885–1977), leader of a campaign for women's suffrage resulting in passage of the 19th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution.&lt;ref&gt;[https://web.archive.org/web/20110719035030/http://www.ettc.net/njarts/details.cfm?ID=313 Alice Paul House, Moorestown], [[Stockton University]]. Accessed July 25, 2008.&lt;/ref&gt;
* [[Doug Pederson]] (born 1968), head coach of the [[Philadelphia Eagles]] of the [[National Football League]].&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|title=Eagles hiring Chiefs OC Doug Pederson as head coach|url=http://www.nfl.com/news/story/0ap3000000622612/article/eagles-hiring-chiefs-oc-doug-pederson-as-head-coach|website=NFL.com}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;Anastasia, Phil. [http://www.philly.com/philly/blogs/phil-anastasia/Football-preview-Moorestown.html &quot;Football preview: Moorestown&quot;], ''[[The Philadelphia Inquirer]]'', October 17, 2013. Accessed September 8, 2015. &quot;But Lisa is not even a lock to start as Horton insists that junior Drew Pederson, the son of Eagles assistant coach Doug Pederson, is a strong contender for the job.&quot;&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;Cuellar, Dann. [http://6abc.com/sports/doug-pedersons-neighbors-ready-to-welcome-him-back-home/1166113/ &quot;Doug Pedersons' neighbors ready to welcome him back home&quot;], [[WPVI-TV]], January 19, 2016. Accessed November 29, 2017. &quot;New Philadelphia Eagles head coach Doug Pederson and his family are excited about moving back to the area.... Before moving to Kansas City in 2011, the Pederson family lived on a cul-de-sac in the unit block of Hamilton Court in Moorestown, New Jersey.&quot;&lt;/ref&gt;
* [[Samuel K. Robbins]] (1853–1926), politician who served as Speaker of the [[New Jersey General Assembly]] and president of the [[New Jersey Senate]].&lt;ref&gt;Staff. [https://www.nytimes.com/1908/12/26/archives/would-succeed-watkins-senator-robbins-out-for-his-place-as-jersey.html &quot;Would Succeed Watkins.; Senator Robbins Out for His Place as Jersey Commissioner of Banking.&quot;], ''[[The New York Times]]'', December 26, 1908. Accessed August 28, 2018. &quot;Senator Samuel K. Robbins of Moorestown, Burlington County, is expected to succeed David O. Watkins of Woodbury as State Commissioner of Banking and Insurance.&quot;&lt;/ref&gt;
* [[Julie Robenhymer]] (born 1981), [[Miss New Jersey]] 2005.&lt;ref&gt;via [[Associated Press]]. [http://nl.newsbank.com/nl-search/we/Archives?p_product=BURB&amp;p_multi=WBCB&amp;p_theme=burb&amp;p_action=search&amp;p_maxdocs=200&amp;p_topdoc=1&amp;p_text_direct-0=10B1325E2D06DB00&amp;p_field_direct-0=document_id&amp;p_perpage=10&amp;p_sort=YMD_date:D&amp;s_trackval=GooglePM &quot;Pageant life teaches new Miss N.J. Moorestown woman learns about competition, herself&quot;], ''[[Burlington County Times]]'', June 20, 2005. Accessed March 1, 2011. &quot;Julie Robenhymer, the reigning Miss Burlington County and the newly crowned Miss New Jersey, isn't entirely comfortable with being called beautiful. 'It's very weird,' she said. The 24-year-old Moorestown native would rather talk about how competing in beauty pageants gave her confidence and self-worth.&quot;&lt;/ref&gt;
* [[Jeremy Roenick]] (born 1970), professional hockey player, former player for the [[Philadelphia Flyers]].&lt;ref&gt;Ginsberg, Wendy. [https://web.archive.org/web/20110517031158/http://www.highbeam.com/doc/1G1-120637001.html &quot;New Magazine Aims to Be Social Guide for Southern New Jersey Suburbs&quot;], ''[[The Philadelphia Inquirer]]'', January 17, 2002. Accessed March 8, 2008. &quot;The monthly magazine, which aims to be a social guide for South Jerseyans, was relaunched this month with the toothy grin of Philadelphia Flyer Jeremy Roenick, a Moorestown resident, gracing the cover.&quot;&lt;/ref&gt;
* [[Jon Runyan]] (born 1973), football player for the [[Philadelphia Eagles]], [[Houston Oilers]] and [[San Diego Chargers]] who was elected to represent [[New Jersey's 3rd congressional district]] from 2011 to 2015.&lt;ref&gt;[https://web.archive.org/web/20130729114852/http://abclocal.go.com/wpvi/story?section=news%2Fsports&amp;id=5749333 &quot;Inside Jon Runyan's New Crib&quot;], [[WPVI]], November 17, 2007. Accessed June 15, 2008. &quot;The man is Philadelphia Eagle Jon Runyan, and the house is located in Moorestown, New Jersey.&quot;&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;Zap, Claudine. [https://www.realtor.com/news/celebrity-real-estate/jon-runyan-purchases-new-jersey-home/ &quot;Former Congressman and NFL Star Jon Runyan Buys Smaller Place in Jersey&quot;], [[Realtor.com]], December 10, 2015. Accessed February 5, 2018. &quot;From NFL offensive lineman to two-term New Jersey congressman, Jon Runyan has had an action-packed career.... He has since purchased a more modest home in nearby Moorestown, NJ, for $1,375,000. We're sure he'll adjust to his smaller manse.&quot;&lt;/ref&gt;
* [[Steve Sabol]] (1942–2012), president and co-founder of [[NFL Films]].&lt;ref&gt;Staff. [https://web.archive.org/web/20220607222427/http://nl.newsbank.com/nl-search/we/Archives?p_product=PI &quot;Sabol's seen many Super moments&quot;], ''[[The Philadelphia Inquirer]]'', February 3, 2008. Accessed March 1, 2011. &quot;&quot;Steve Sabol, president of the Mount Laurel-based NFL Films and a resident of Moorestown, has been at all of these title games, documenting the events...&quot;&lt;/ref&gt;
* [[Ulf Samuelsson]] (born 1964), professional hockey player, former player for the [[Philadelphia Flyers]].&lt;ref&gt;Samuelsson, Ulf. [https://web.archive.org/web/20160304032757/http://www.thehockeynews.com/articles/19067-Ulf-Samuelssons-Blog-The-transition-to-coaching.html &quot;Ulf Samuelsson's Blog: The transition to coaching&quot;], ''[[The Hockey News]]'', October 24, 2008. Accessed March 1, 2011. &quot;I got into a number of things, like restaurants and car dealerships. For a while, we had three dealerships going in Pittsburgh and we sold a lot on eBay. It was fun to go out and try many things that I couldn't when I was playing hockey. My family and I stayed in New Jersey, in a great town called Moorestown Township.&quot;&lt;/ref&gt;
* [[Lauren Schmetterling]] (born 1988), [[Rowing (sport)|rower]] who won a total of three gold medals in the Women's eight competition at the [[2013 World Rowing Championships]], the [[2015 World Rowing Championships]] and the [[2016 Summer Olympics]] in [[Rio de Janeiro]].&lt;ref&gt;[https://web.archive.org/web/20160718054752/http://www.teamusa.org/us-rowing/athletes/Lauren-Schmetterling Lauren Schmetterling], [[United States Olympic Team]]. Accessed August 10, 2016. &quot;Birthplace: Voorhees, N.J.; Hometown: Moorestown, N.J.; High School: Moorestown High School (Moorestown, N.J.) '06&quot;&lt;/ref&gt;
* [[Katherine Shindle]] (born 1977), [[Miss America]] 1998 and actress.&lt;ref&gt;[https://web.archive.org/web/20220607222427/http://nl.newsbank.com/nl-search/we/Archives?p_product=PI &quot;A S. Jersey girl takes the crown of Miss America, but she's Miss Illinois.&quot;], ''[[The Philadelphia Inquirer]]'', September 14, 1977. Accessed February 11, 2012. &quot;Moorestown native and Bishop Eustace graduate Katherine Shindle was named Miss America 1998 last night, topping an all-vocalist field of five finalists in the 77th annual competition.&quot;&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;Marcus, Joan. [http://www.philly.com/philly/entertainment/author-alison-bechdel-and-actor-katherine-shindle-dish-on-the-tony-winning-musical-fun-home-opening-tuesday-in-philly-20170606.html &quot;Author Alison Bechdel and actor Katherine Shindle dish on the Tony winning musical Fun Home opening Tuesday in Philly&quot;], ''[[The Philadelphia Inquirer]]'', June 7, 2017. Accessed November 29, 2017. &quot;A critical and commercial hit when it opened in 2015 on Broadway, the show kicked off a national tour in October and stars former Miss America Katherine Shindle (''Legally Blonde'' on Broadway, Cabaret national tour), who grew up in New Jersey, in Brigantine and Moorestown, and attended Bishop Eustace Preparatory School in Pennsauken.&quot;&lt;/ref&gt;
* [[Scott Terry (musician)|Scott Terry]] (born 1976), songwriter and singer who has fronted the band [[Red Wanting Blue]].&lt;ref&gt;Scott, Rob. [http://patch.com/new-jersey/moorestown/moorestown-s-scott-terry-to-rock-letterman &quot;Moorestown's Scott Terry to Rock Letterman; Moorestown High School alum Scott Terry and his band, Red Wanting Blue, will perform on the ''Late Show with David Letterman'' Wednesday night.&quot;], Moorestown Patch, July 18, 2012. Accessed November 7, 2015. &quot;But Scott said he didn't take music seriously until he moved to Moorestown and began singing in the choir at the and later joined the Madrigals at Moorestown High School.&quot;&lt;/ref&gt;
* [[Albert W. Van Duzer]] (1917-1999), bishop of the [[Episcopal Diocese of New Jersey]], serving from 1973 to 1982.&lt;ref&gt;Hagenmayer, S. Joseph. [https://web.archive.org/web/20160323105944/http://articles.philly.com/1999-11-30/news/25495375_1_general-theological-seminary-longtime-rector-first-parish &quot;Episcopal Bishop Albert W. Van Duzer&quot;], ''[[The Philadelphia Inquirer]]'', November 30, 1999. Accessed November 8, 2015. &quot;A longtime New Jersey resident, he lived in Moorestown for five years, Medford for 10 years, Trenton for 20 years, and Merchantville for 20 years.&quot;&lt;/ref&gt;
* [[John Vanbiesbrouck]] (born 1963), professional hockey player, former player for the [[Philadelphia Flyers]].&lt;ref&gt;Staff. [http://nl.newsbank.com/nl-search/we/Archives?p_product=PI&amp;s_site=philly&amp;p_multi=PI&amp;p_theme=realcities&amp;p_action=search&amp;p_maxdocs=200&amp;p_topdoc=1&amp;p_text_direct-0=0EB33094992DA3D4&amp;p_field_direct-0=document_id&amp;p_perpage=10&amp;p_sort=YMD_date:D&amp;s_trackval=GooglePM &quot;Vanbiesbrouck ready for spotlight - The new goalie knows he was no. 3 on shopping lists during the free-agent period. He's eager to show that the flyers picked the right one&quot;], ''[[The Philadelphia Inquirer]]'', October 8, 1998. Accessed March 1, 2011. &quot;He has three sons - Ian, Ben and Nicholas - and lives in Moorestown.&quot;&lt;/ref&gt;
* [[James Weinstein (New Jersey)|James Weinstein]], transportation planner and executive who served as executive director of [[New Jersey Transit]].&lt;ref&gt;[http://www.state.nj.us/transportation/about/press/1999/010699.shtm &quot;Governor Swears in James Weinstein as Commissioner of Transportation&quot;], [[Governor of New Jersey]] [[Christine Todd Whitman]], press release dated April 5, 2007. Accessed November 29, 2017. &quot;Weinstein is a graduate of Seton Hall University and began his career as a journalist. He currently resides in Moorestown, Burlington County, with his wife Linda Artlip.&quot;&lt;/ref&gt;
* [[Brian Willison]] (ki fèt an 1977), direktè nan Parsons Institute for Information Mapping.
* [[Helen Van Pelt Wilson]] (1901-2003), ekriven.&lt;ref&gt;Staff. [http://nl.newsbank.com/nl-search/we/Archives?p_product=WTNB&amp;p_theme=wtnb&amp;p_action=search&amp;p_maxdocs=200&amp;p_topdoc=1&amp;p_text_direct-0=0FEB2ABAAC2C21F8&amp;p_field_direct-0=document_id&amp;p_perpage=10&amp;p_sort=YMD_date:D&amp;s_trackval=GooglePM &quot;Wilson, Helen Van Pelt&quot;], ''Westport News (Connecticut)'', October 24, 2003. Accessed November 17, 2013. &quot;Born in Collingswood, N.J., Oct. 19, 1901, she grew up in nearby Moorestown, went to the Shipley School in Bryn Mawr and graduated cum laude from Bryn Mawr College in 1923.&quot;&lt;/ref&gt;
* [[Esther V. Yanai]] (1928-2003), avokat open-space preservation in Moorestown.&lt;ref&gt;[http://obits.syracuse.com/obituaries/syracuse/obituary.aspx?n=esther-yanai&amp;pid=1497100 &quot;Obituary: Esther Yanai&quot;], ''[[Syracuse Post Standard]]'', October 21, 2003. Accessed November 29, 2017. &quot;October 15, 2003 Esther Yanai, 75, of Moorestown, NJ, died Wednesday at her daughter Ruth's home in Syracuse, cared for by friends and family, including husband Steve and granddaughter Nora.&quot;&lt;/ref&gt;
* [[Albert Young (American football)|Albert Young]] (ki fèt an 1985), ansyen foutbalè pou [[Iowa Hawkeyes football|University of Iowa]] and [[Minnesota Vikings]].&lt;ref&gt;[https://web.archive.org/web/20081022183017/http://hawkeyesports.cstv.com/sports/m-footbl/mtt/young_albert00.html Albert Young], [[Iowa Hawkeyes football]]. Accessed May 25, 2008.&lt;/ref&gt;
* [[Tim Young (American rower)|Tim Young]] (ki fèt an 1968), silver medal-winning rower in the quadruple sculls at the [[1996 Summer Olympics]].&lt;ref&gt;Pucin, Diane via ''[[The Philadelphia Inquirer]]''. [https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=jqRSAAAAIBAJ&amp;sjid=m28DAAAAIBAJ&amp;dq=tim-young%20moorestown&amp;pg=4608%2C6177294 &quot;U.S. rowers put 3 boats into finals&quot;], ''[[Pittsburgh Post-Gazette]]'', July 27, 1996. Accessed March 1, 2011. &quot;Young, from Moorestown, has chosen to row in the quad, a sculling boat in a country where the sculling boats are always of lowest priority.&quot;&lt;/ref&gt;
* [[Martha Zweig]], powèt.&lt;ref&gt;[http://www.versedaily.org/2010/aboutmarthazweigml.shtml About Martha Zweig], Verse Daily. Accessed November 29, 2017. &quot;Martha Zweig was born in Philadelphia and grew up in suburban Moorestown, New Jersey, where she was educated at the Friends' (Quaker) School.&quot;&lt;/ref&gt;

== Referans ==
{{referans}}
== Lyen deyò ==


[[Kategori:Vil nan New Jersey]]
[[Kategori:Vil nan Etazini]]
[[Kategori:Jewografi]]</text>
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  <page>
    <title>Sistèm entènasyonal inite</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
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      <text bytes="10408" sha1="fkwgcpjp29xixgkv25uzl8ldu3s92a2" xml:space="preserve">{{gade omonim|SI|SIU|Sistèm entènasyonal}}
'''Sistèm Inite Entènasyonal''' (abreje kòm '''SI'''), enspire pa '''sistèm metrik''', se [[sistèm inite]] yo ki pi lajman itilize nan mond lan; li pa ofisyèlman itilize nan [[Etazini]], [[Liberi]], ak [[Bimani]]. Li se yon [[sistèm desimal]] (nou ale nan yon inite nan miltip oswa soumiltip li yo lè l sèvi avèk [[puisans 10]]) eksepte pou mezi tan ak ang. Se [[Konferans Jeneral Pwa ak Mezi]], ki reyini delege eta manm [[Konvansyon Mèt la]], ki deside sou evolisyon li, chak kat ane, nan [[Pari]]. Abreviyasyon pou &quot;International System&quot; se SI, kèlkeswa lang yo itilize a.

[[Òganizasyon Entènasyonal pou Nòmalizasyon|estanda entènasyonal]] [[ISO/IEC 80000|ISO 80000-1:2009]] dekri Sistèm Entènasyonal Inite a ak rekòmandasyon pou itilizasyon miltip yo ak kèk lòt inite.

[[File:FourMetricInstruments.JPG|thumbnail|Enstriman mezi abityèl yo.]]

== Inite ak prefiks ==
Sistèm Inite Entènasyonal la konsiste de yon seri [[Inite Debaz Sistèm Entènasyonal|Inite Debaz]], [[Inite Derive Sistèm Entènasyonal|inite derive]] ak miltiplikatè pou [[Sistèm desimal|baz dezimal]] itilize kòm [[Prefiks Sistèm Entènasyonal Inite yo|prefiks]]&lt;ref name=TISoU&gt;{{Liv |language=en |otè1=[[Biwo Entènasyonal Pwa ak Mezi]] | title=Sistèm Entènasyonal Inite yo (SI) |piblikatè= |ane= |pasaj=103-106 |isbn=978-92-822-2213-3 |isbn2=92-822-2213-6 |li sou entènèt=http ://www.bipm.org/utils/common/pdf/si_brochure_8_en.pdf |format=pdf }}.&lt;/ref&gt;. [[Konferans jeneral pwa ak mezi]], ki reyini delege nan eta manm [[Konvansyon Mèt la]], deside sou devlopman yo, chak kat ane, nan [[Pari]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://www.bipm.org/fr/convention/cgpm/ Konferans Jeneral Pwa ak Mezi], [[Biwo Entènasyonal Pwa ak Mezi]].&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |url=http://www.glencoe.com/sec/science/mlg/mss/HaitianCreole_ms_S.pdf |title=Kopi achiv |access-date=2010-06-09 |archive-date=2012-01-19 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120119061132/http://www.glencoe.com/sec/science/mlg/mss/HaitianCreole_ms_S.pdf |dead-url=yes }}&lt;/ref&gt;

[[Òganizasyon Entènasyonal pou Normalisation|estanda entènasyonal]] [[ISO/IEC 80000|ISO 80000-1:2009]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://www.iso.org/iso/fr/home/store/catalogue_tc /catalogue_tc_browse.htm?commid=46202 Lis estanda ki soti nan komite teknik ki responsab kantite ak inite yo].&lt;/ref&gt; dekri inite yo nan Sistèm Entènasyonal la ak rekòmandasyon yo pou itilize miltip yo ak sèten lòt inite yo&lt;ref&gt; {{Lyen entènèt |lien=http://www.iso.ch/iso/en/CatalogueDetailPage.CatalogueDetail?CSNUMBER=5448 |title=SI inite ak rekòmandasyon pou itilizasyon miltip yo ak sèten lòt inite |sit= [[Entènasyonal Òganizasyon pou normalisation]] |dat=1992}}.&lt;/ref&gt;.

=== Inite debaz ===
{{Atik detaye|Inite debaz nan sistèm entènasyonal}}
Sistèm Entènasyonal la gen sèt [[Inite Debaz Sistèm Entènasyonal la|Inite debaz]], ki gen entansyon mezire [[Kantite Fizik|kantite fizik]]&lt;ref&gt;{{Harvsp|Biwo Entènasyonal Pwa ak Mezi|2006| p= 21}}.&lt;/ref&gt;e chak gen yon [[senbòl]]:
{| class=&quot;wikitable&quot; style=&quot;text-align:center;&quot;
|- style=&quot;vertical-align:top;&quot;
!scope=col| Gwosè
!scope=col| Senbòl&lt;br /&gt;de&lt;br /&gt;grandè
!scope=col| Senbòl&lt;br /&gt;dimansyon&lt;br /&gt;la
!scope=col| SI inite
!scope=col| Senbòl&lt;br /&gt;ki asosye&lt;br /&gt;ak inite a
|-
| align=&quot;left&quot; | [[Mas]] || ''m'' || M ||align=&quot;left&quot;| [[kilogram]] || Kg
|-
| align=&quot;left&quot; | [[Tan (fizik)|Tan]] || ''t'' ||T ||align=&quot;left&quot;| [[Segond (tan)|dezyèm]] || s
|-
| align=&quot;left&quot; | [[Longè]] || ''l, x, r...'' || L ||align=&quot;left&quot;| [[mèt]] || m
|-
| align=&quot;left&quot; | [[Tanperati tèmodinamik|Tanperati]] || ''T'' || Θ ||align=&quot;left&quot;| [[kelvin]] || K
|-
| align=&quot;left&quot; | [[Kouran elektrik|Entansite elektrik]] || ''I, i''  || I ||align=&quot;left&quot;| [[anpè]] || A
|-
| align=&quot;left&quot; | [[Kantite materyèl]] || ''n'' || N ||align=&quot;left&quot;| [[Mòl (inite)|mòl]] || mol
|-
| align=&quot;left&quot; | [[Entansite limyè]] || ''I{{ind|v}}'' || J ||align=&quot;left&quot;| [[kandela]] || cd
|}

=== Inite ki sòti ===
{{Atik detaye|Inite ki sòti nan sistèm entènasyonal la}}
[[Inite ki sòti nan Sistèm Entènasyonal la|inite ki sòti yo]] nan SI a fòme pa pouvwa, pwodwi oswa kosyan inite debaz yo epi yo ka gen yon kantite illimité&lt;ref name=TISoU/&gt;{{,}}&lt;ref name=TISoU2&gt;{{Liv |langu=en |otè1=David B. Newell |otè2=Eite Tiesinga |tit=Sistèm Inite Entènasyonal (SI) |kote=Gaithersburg |piblikatè= |ane=2019 |pasaj=14 - 16 |isbn= |li sou entènèt=https://nvlpubs.nist.gov/nistpubs/SpecialPublications/NIST.SP.330-2019.pdf |format=pdf}}.&lt;/ref&gt;. Inite derive yo asosye ak kantite derive; pa egzanp, [[vitès]] se yon kantite ki sòti nan kantite debaz [[tan]] ak [[longè]], epi inite SI ki sòti a se [[mèt pa segonn]] (senbòl m/s) . Dimansyon inite ki sòti yo ka eksprime an tèm de dimansyon inite debaz yo.

Konbinezon inite debaz ak inite derive yo ka itilize pou eksprime lòt inite derive. Pa egzanp, inite SI [[fòs (fizik)|fòs]] se [[newton (inite)|newton]] ({{inite|N}}) ak inite [[enèji (fizik)| enèji]] [[joule]] ({{inite|J}}), inite presyon SI a, [[paskal (inite)|paskal]] ({{inite|Pa}}), idantik ak newton pou chak [[mèt kare]] ({{inite|N/m2}}) ak joule pou chak [[mèt kib]] ({{inite|J/m3}})&lt;ref&gt;{{Lyen entènèt |langu= en | title=Inite ak senbòl pou enjenyè elektrik ak elektwonik - IET |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130628212624/http://www.theiet.org/students/resources/units-symbols.cfm | site=web.archive.org |dat=2013-06-28 |accessed on=2020-09-02}}.&lt;/ref&gt;.

{| class=&quot;wikitable&quot; style=&quot;text-align:center;&quot;
|+ Inite ki sòti nan SI ki gen non ak senbòl espesyal&lt;ref name=TISoU2/&gt;
!scope=col| Non
!scope=col| Senbòl
!scope=col| Grandè
!scope=col| Nan inite SI
!scope=col| Altènatif
|-
|align=&quot;goch&quot;| '''[[radian]]'''&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; group=&quot;N&quot;&gt;Radian ak steradian yo defini kòm inite ki sòti san dimansyon.&lt;/ref&gt;
| radyan
|align=&quot;goch&quot;| [[ang]]
| m/m
| 1
|-
|align=&quot;goch&quot;| '''[[esteradyan]]&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; group=&quot;N&quot; /&gt;'''
| sr
|align=&quot;goch&quot;| [[ang solid]]
| {{nb|m2/m2}}
| 1
|-
|align=&quot;goch&quot;| '''[[hertz]]'''
| Hz
|align=&quot;goch&quot;| [[frekans]]
| {{nb|s-1}}
|
|-
|align=&quot;goch&quot;| '''[[newton (inite)|newton]]'''
| PA
|align=&quot;goch&quot;| [[fòs (fizik)|fòs]], [[pwa]]
| {{nb|kg m s-2}}
|
|-
|align=&quot;goch&quot;| '''[[pascal (inite)|paskal]]'''
| Pa
|align=&quot;goch&quot;| [[presyon]], [[estrès (mekanik)|estrès]]
| {{nb|kg m-1 s-2}}
| {{nb|N/m2}}
|-
|align=&quot;goch&quot;| '''[[joul]]'''
| J
|align=&quot;goch&quot;| [[enèji (fizik)|enèji]], [[Travay yon fòs|travay]]
| {{nb|kg m2 s-2}}
| {{nb|N m}} = {{nb|Pa m3}}
|-
|align=&quot;goch&quot;| '''[[watt]]'''
| W
|align=&quot;goch&quot;| [[Puisans (fizik)|puisans]], [[flux enèjetik]]
| {{nb|kg m2 s-3}}
| {{nb|D/s}}
|-
|align=&quot;goch&quot;| '''[[koulon]]'''
| VS
|align=&quot;goch&quot;| [[chaj elektrik]]
| {{nb|s A}}
|
|-
|align=&quot;goch&quot;| '''[[vòlt]]'''
| V
|align=&quot;goch&quot;| [[potansyèl elektrik]] ([[tansyon elektrik]]), [[fòs elektwomotè|e.m.f.]]
| {{nb|kg m2 s-3 A-1}}
| {{nb|W/A}} = {{nb|J/C}}
|-
|align=&quot;goch&quot;| '''[[farad]]'''
| F
|align=&quot;goch&quot;| [[kapasite elektrik]]
| {{nb|kg-1 m-2 s4 A2}}
| {{nb|C/V}}
|-
|align=&quot;goch&quot;| '''[[ohm (inite)|ohm]]'''
| Ω
|align=&quot;goch&quot;| [[rezistans (elektrisite)|rezistans]], [[enpedans (elektrisite)|enpedans]], [[reaktas (elektrisite)|reaktans]]
| {{nb|kg m2 s-3 A-2}}
| {{nb|V/A}}
|-
|align=&quot;goch&quot;| '''[[Siemens (inite)|siemens]]'''
| S
|align=&quot;goch&quot;| [[kondiktans elektrik]]
| {{nb|kg-1 m-2 s3 A2}}
| {{nb|Ω-1}}
|-
|align=&quot;goch&quot;| '''[[Weber (unit)|weber]]'''
| Wb
|align=&quot;goch&quot;| [[flux mayetik]]
| {{nb|kg m2 s-2 A-1}}
| {{nb|V s}}
|-
|align=&quot;goch&quot;| '''[[tesla (inite)|tesla]]'''
| T
|align=&quot;goch&quot;| [[endiksyon mayetik]]
| {{nb|kg s-2 A-1}}
| {{nb|Wb/m2}}
|-
|align=&quot;goch&quot;| '''[[anri (unit)|anri]]'''
| H
|align=&quot;goch&quot;| [[indiktans]]
| {{nb|kg m2 s-2 A-2}}
| {{nb|Wb/A}}
|-
|align=&quot;goch&quot;| '''[[degre Celsius]]'''
| °C
|align=&quot;goch&quot;| [[tanperati]] Sèlsiyis
| K{{refn|group=N|Pou yon diferans oswa yon devyasyon nan [[tanperati]], valè a se menm si yo bay an [[degre Sèlsiyis|degre Sèlsiyis]] oswa an [[kelvin]]s &lt;ref name= TISoU2/&gt;.}}
|
|-
|align=&quot;goch&quot;| '''[[lumèn (inite)|lumèn]]'''
| lm
|align=&quot;goch&quot;| [[flux limine]]
| {{nb|cd sr}}
| {{nb|cd sr}}
|-
|align=&quot;goch&quot;| '''[[lux (inite)|lux]]'''
| lx
|align=&quot;goch&quot;| [[luminosité limyè]]
| {{nb|cd sr m-2}}
| {{nb|lm/m2}}
|-
|align=&quot;goch&quot;| '''[[bekerel]]'''
| Bq
|align=&quot;goch&quot;| [[radyoaktivite]] (dezentegrasyon pa segonn)
| {{nb|s-1}}
|
|-
|align=&quot;goch&quot;| '''[[gri (inite)|gri]]'''
| Gy
|align=&quot;goch&quot;| [[dòz absòbe]] (nan [[radyasyon ionize]])
| {{nb|m2 s-2}}
| {{nb|J/kg}}
|-
|align=&quot;goch&quot;| '''[[sievert]]'''
| Sv
|align=&quot;goch&quot;| [[dòz ekivalan]] (nan [[radyasyon ionize]])
| {{nb|m2 s-2}}
| {{nb|J/kg}}
|-
|align=&quot;goch&quot;| '''[[katal]]'''
| kat
|align=&quot;left&quot;| [[kataliz]]
| {{nb|mol s-1}}
|
|-
|align=&quot;left&quot; colspan=&quot;5&quot; |'''Nòt'''
&lt;references group=&quot;N&quot; /&gt;
|}

=== Prefiks ===
{{atik detaye|Prefiks Sistèm entènasyonal inite yo}} 
[[Prefiks Sistèm entènasyonal inite yo|prefiks ofisyèl]] yo itilize pou deziyen plizyè inite ak submiltip yon inite. Pa egzanp, soumiltilè [[mèt]] ki vo {{unit|0.01|m}} yo rele [[santimèt]] (senbòl cm) paske prefiks ki koresponn ak {{nb|e-2}} se '' santi. -''.
{{Ekstrè|Prefiks Sistèm Entènasyonal Inite yo#Lis|sous-seksyon=non}}

== Referans ==
{{referans}}
=== Lyen deyò ===
{{Koneksyon}}
* [https://www.franceculture.fr/emissions/la-methode-scientifique/la-methode-scientifique-du-mardi-13-november-2018 ''System of units: a tailor-made reform''], ''The Scientific Method'', Kilti Lafrans, 13 Novanm 2018.
* [https://metrologie.entreprises.gouv.fr/fr/la-metrologie/systeme-si-d-unites-de-mesure “Sistèm SI inite mezi: {{nobr|7 inite}} baz ”], sou ''entreprises.gouv.fr''.
* Gérard Borvon ak Christine Blondel, [https://web.archive.org/web/20220121041311/http://www.ampere.cnrs.fr/parcourspedagogique/zoom/unitelec/borvon/index.php ''Coulomb, ampere, volt, watt, ohm... inite elektrik ki fèt?''], sou sit Ampère/CNRS.
* [[Jean Dhombres]], ''[http://www.persee.fr/web/revues/home/prescript/article/abpo_0399-0826_1993_num_100_4_3492 Rezistans ak adaptasyon mond peyizan an nan sistèm metrik ki soti nan Revolisyon an] '' , ''[[Annales de Bretagne et des pays de l'Ouest]]'', 1993, sou [[Persée]].
* Denis Février, ''[https://web.archive.org/web/20151003055350/http://www.entreprises.gouv.fr/metrologie/histoire-metre Istwa mèt la]'', [[Direksyon jeneral antrepriz|DGE]].

[[Kategori:Sistèm entènasyonal inite|* 0]]
[[Kategori:Nòm ISO]]
[[Kategori:Memwa mond lan]]</text>
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  <page>
    <title>MINUSTAH</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
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      <id>888575</id>
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      <timestamp>2026-09-24T06:11:07Z</timestamp>
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      <text bytes="21595" sha1="6vc0fshdo9gnrxm2p9mfdn4ezxghh7z" xml:space="preserve">[[Fichye:MINUSTAH peacekeepers load an ijured person into a truck (12 january 2010).jpg|thumb|350px|Entèvansyon [[kas ble]] MINUSTAH nan èd imanitè aprè [[tranblemantè Dayiti 2010]].]]

'''Misyon Nasyon Zini pou Estabilizasyon an Ayiti''' oubyen MINUSTAH, se yon misyon pou lapè ke [[ONI]] voye an [[Ayiti]] depi nan lane [[2004]]. MINUSTAH sou zòd lame peyi [[Brezil]].

Nan mwa [[me]] [[2008]], fòs la te gen yon total de {{formatnum:9055}} pèsonèl ak inifòm, {{formatnum:7174}} sòlda ak {{formatnum:1881}} polisye, ak volontè [[ONI]].&lt;ref&gt;http://www.un.org/depts/dpko/missions/minustah/facts.html Haïti - MINUSTAH - Faits et chiffres 
14 out 2007&lt;/ref&gt;

== Istwa ==

Jan manda Konsèy Sekirite Nasyon Zini an, MINUSTAH dwe itilize resous li yo, pou bay sekirite ak pwoteksyon pandan peryòd elektoral la, epi ede eta de dwa, sekirite piblik ak lòd piblik an Ayiti.
&lt;ref&gt;http://www.un.org/apps/news/story.asp?NewsID=17082&amp;Cr=Haiti&amp;Cr1 
Haiti: former Senator detained after UN mission finds illegal weapons 14 out 2007&lt;/ref&gt;

MINUSTAH te kreye aprè rezolisyon 1542 ke Konsèy Sekirite Nasyon Zini te pran nan dat [[30 avril]] [[2004]], paske li te konsidere ke sitiyasyon peyi Ayiti nan epòk sa te reprezante yon menas pou lòt peyi nan zòn nan.&lt;ref&gt;http://www.un.org/depts/dpko/missions/minustah/mandate.html Haïti - MINUSTAH - Mandat 15 out 2007&lt;/ref&gt;

Sou [[15 desanm]] [[2004]], kas ble ONI an te debake [[Site Solèy]] nan yon efò pou yo te ka pran kontwòl zòn nan epi mete lapè.&lt;ref&gt;http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/americas/4096841.stm UN peacekeepers storm Haiti slum BBC News, 16 out 2007 &lt;/ref&gt;

Nan lane [[2004]], òganizasyon nan defans dwa moun te akize MINUSTAH ak [[Polis Nasyonal Ayiti]] nan patisipasyon nan plizyè zak sou sivil.&lt;ref&gt;https://web.archive.org/web/20050514024223/http://www.law.miami.edu/cshr/CSHR_Report_02082005_v2.pdf 
Haïti: Human Rights Investigation  11-21 novanm 2004 - Miami loi - 15 out 2007 - [[pdf]]&lt;/ref&gt;{{,}}&lt;ref&gt;https://web.archive.org/web/20050525234316/http://web.amnesty.org/library/Index/ENGAMR360602004?open&amp;of=ENG-HTI 
Haïti: Amnesty International mande gouvènman tranzisyon an pou l' mete an plas youn komisyon pou mennen ankèt sou asasina ki ta sanble ke polis nasyonal la te komèt - Amnesty International - 15 out 2007&lt;/ref&gt;.

Aprè ONI te fin nye plizyè fwa patisipasyon li nan krim kont sivil yo, te anonse, sivil yo te ka asasinen, men se pa yon bagay ki te fèt avèk entansyon, e sa te rive nan efò y'ap fò pou fini ak fenomèn gang lan. Yo te di tou, ONI ak MINUSTAH regrète lanmò sivil sa yo pandan operasyon an. 
&lt;ref&gt;https://web.archive.org/web/20070930154521/http://news.independent.co.uk/world/americas/article337553.ece  UN admits civilians may have died in Haiti peacekeeping raid - The Independent - 15 out 2007&lt;/ref&gt;{{,}}&lt;ref&gt;https://web.archive.org/web/20050830123927/http://www.un.org/Depts/dpko/missions/minustah/pb060705e.pdf - MINUSTAH Deklarasyon ki gen rapò ak operasyon ki te fèt nan Site Solèy nan dat 5 jiyè 2005 -  Mission de stabilisation des Nations Unies en Haïti - 15 out 2007 - pdf&lt;/ref&gt;.

Nan kòmansman lane [[2005]], lyetnan jeneral [[Augusto Heleno Ribeiro Pereira]] kòmandan MINUSTAH, pandan li te ap patisipe nan yon reyinyon nan Kongrè peyi [[Brezil]], te anonse ke kominote entènasyonal la ap mete presyon sou yo pou yo fè vyolans, li te site Kanada, Lafrans, ak Etazini.
&lt;ref&gt;https://web.archive.org/web/20070929125157/http://www.zmag.org/content/print_article.cfm?itemID=6995&amp;sectionID=55 - Canada plays big role in propping up Haiti regime - ZNet - 15 out 2007&lt;/ref&gt;

Pita nan menm ane a, li te demisyone, e nan [[1e septanm]] [[2005]], yo te nonmen [[jeneral]] [[Urano Teixeira da Matta Bacellar]] nan plas li. Nan [[7 janvye]] [[2006]], yo te jwenn Bacellar mouri nan chanm otèl li te ye a.&lt;ref&gt;http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/americas/4590700.stm - Haiti UN mission chief found dead - BBC News - 15 out 2007&lt;/ref&gt;

Aprè lanmò Bacellar, yo te nonmen jeneral Eduardo Aldunate Hermann ki sòti nan peyi [[Chili]].

Nan dat [[17 janvye]] [[2006]], yo te anonse ke jeneral brezilyen José Elito Carvalho de Siqueira te a pral ranplase Bacellar nan tèt ONI an Ayiti.&lt;ref&gt;http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/americas/4624962.stm - New peacekeeping head for Haiti - BBC News 
- 15 out 2007&lt;/ref&gt;

Nan dat [[14 fevriye]] [[2006]], aprè rezolisyon 1658 Konsèy Sekirite Nasyon Zini te pwolonje manda MINUSTAH pou dat [[15 out]] [[2006]].&lt;ref&gt;https://web.archive.org/web/20110514201825/http://news.xinhuanet.com/english/2006-02/15/content_4180775.htm - Konsèy sekirite Nasyon Zini an mande pèp ayisyen an pou bay vyolans do - Xinhua Net - 15 out 2007&lt;/ref&gt;

[[Fichye:UN Haiti - MINUSTAH HQ after 2010 earthquake.jpg|thumb|right|200px|Rwin [[Hôtel Christopher]] syèj Minustah nan Ayiti nan mwa janvye 2010.]]

MINUSTHA se premyè misyon nan zòn nan, ke militè brezilyen dirije, ak prèsk tout sòlda yo soti nan [[Amerik Latin]], pami peyi sa yo nou jwenn, [[Ajantin]], [[Chili]], [[Bolivi]], [[Ekwatè]] ak [[Irigwe]].&lt;ref&gt;https://web.archive.org/web/20051102185929/http://www.focal.ca/pdf/Latam_military.pdf - L'évolution du rôle des militaires en Amérique latine - Focal - 15 out 2007&lt;/ref&gt; (nan anviwon 900 sòlda) 
&lt;ref&gt;[https://web.archive.org/web/20100117173553/http://www.larepublica.com.uy/politica/396635-continua-la-febril-busqueda-de-oficial-del-ejercito-entre-escombros-de-base-de-onu Continúa la febril búsqueda de oficial del Ejército entre escombros de base de ONU], ''[[La República]]'', 14 janvye 2010&lt;/ref&gt;). Depi [[1e septanm]] [[2007]], Tinizyen ki rele Hédi Annabi pran tèt MINUSTAH.&lt;ref&gt;https://web.archive.org/web/20080108084526/http://www.minustah.org/articles/639/1/Prise-de-fonction-du-nouveau-Representant-special-du-Secretaire-general-des-Nations-Unies-pour-Haiti-et-Chef-de-la-MINUSTAH/PIOPR347FR2007.html 
-  Prise de fonction du nouveau représentant spécial du secrétaire général des Nations unies pour Haïti et chef de la MINUSTAH 
- MINUSTAH - 31 out 2007&lt;/ref&gt;.

Nan gwo [[Tranblemanntè 12 janvye 2010 nan peyi Ayiti]], [[katye jeneral]] MINISTAH ki te twouve li nan [[Otèl Christopher]] te efondre e plizyè dizèn nan pèsonèl la te disparèt, menm sitiyasyon sa te prezante nan [[otèl Montana]] tou.

== Rapò ak Rezolisyon Nasyon Zini ==
[[Fichye: Casco azul con una niña.jpg | thumb | 180px | right | yon sòlda brezilyen MINUSTAH avèk yon jènfi Dayiti.]]

Nan dat [[23 fevriye]] [[2004]], [[CARICOM]] te rele [[Konsèy Sekirite Nasyon Zini]] pou premye fwa depi 4 ane pou li te ka bay rapò sou poukisa sitiyasyon peyi a vin pi mal.
&lt;ref&gt; Rapò Konsèy Sekirite 26 fevriye 2004. S-PV-4917. Verifye 18 oktòb 2007&lt;/ref&gt;

Sou [[19 janvye]] [[2004]], Konsèy Sekirite Nasyon Zini an te pran yon rezolisyon kote yo aksepte ke [[prezidan]] [[Jean-Bertrand Aristide]] te demisyone e yo te fè [[Boniface Alexandre]] prete sèman kòm nouvo prezidan Ayiti daprè sa [[Konstitisyon]] an mande, e tout swit yo te bay lòd pou kreye yon fòs miltinasyonal pwovizwa.&lt;ref&gt;Rezolisyon 1529 Konsèy Sekirite 29 fevriye 2004. S-RES-1529 (2004). Verifye 18 oktòb 2007&lt;/ref&gt;

[[30 avril]] [[2004]] MINUSTAH te gen nan ran li {{formatnum:6700}} sòlda.&lt;ref&gt;Rezolisyo1542 Konsèy Sekirite 30 avril 2007. S-RES-1542 (2004). Verifye 18 oktòb 2007&lt;/ref&gt;

Nan mwa [[jiyè]] [[2004]], Asanble Jeneral la te bay lòd pou finanse misyon an ak 200 milyon dola
&lt;ref&gt; Rezolisyon 311 58{{e}} Sesyon Asanble Jeneral la nan dat 30 jiyè 2004. A-RES-58-311. Verifye  18 oktòb 2007&lt;/ref&gt;, sa ta pral mennen youn konferans ak donatè yo nan vil [[Washington (District de Columbia)|Washington, D.C.]]&lt;ref&gt; Deklarasyon prezidansyèl 10 septanm 2004 Konsèy Sekirite , p.2. S-PRST-2004-32.  Verifye 18 oktòb 2007&lt;/ref&gt;.

Yo te depoze premye rapò sou aktivite MINUSTAH a nan mwa out.&lt;ref&gt; Dokiman 698, [[30 out]] [[2004]] Konsèy Sekirite. S-2004-698. Verifye oktòb 2007&lt;/ref&gt;.

Nan mwa septanm, prezidan pwovizwa a te pran lapawòl devan [[Asanble Jeneral Nasyon Zini]] an, pou l' te ka konfime sipò li ak MINUSTAH
&lt;ref&gt; Compte rendu ''in extenso'' du 22 septembre 2004 de la 6{{e}} réunion de la 59{{e}} session de Assemblée générale, p.8. A-59-PV.6. Verifye 18 oktòb 2007&lt;/ref&gt;.

Nan novanm, yon dezyèm rapò te kreye&lt;ref&gt;Rapò 908 Sekretè jeneral MINUSTAH 18 novanm 2004 nan Konsèy Sekirite a. S-2004-908. verifye 18 oktòb 2007&lt;/ref&gt;, ak manda Konsèy Sekirite MINUSTAH&lt;ref&gt; Compte rendu in extenso du 29 novembre 2004 de la réunion 5090 du Conseil de sécurité. S-PV-5090. Verifye 18 oktòb 2007&lt;/ref&gt;.

Konsèy Sekirite a te pwolonje manda MINUSTAH pou lane [[2008]]&lt;ref&gt; Rezolisyon 1780 15 oktòb 2007 Konsèy sekirite  S-RES-1780(2007). Verifye 18 oktòb 2007 &lt;/ref&gt;.

18 janvye 2010, aprè tranbleman de tè a, rezolisyon 1908 Konsèy Sekirite ONI a, deside ke MINUSTAH dwe gen {{formatnum:8940}} militè, ak yon polis ki gen {{formatnum:3711}} ajan.

== Estati Aktyèl ==

Menm si MINUSTAH rive nan peyi a depi 2004, jis nan lane 2007, li t'ap lite ak gang. Yo kontwole antre [[bidonvil]] [[Site Solèy]] la, yo bloke wout la ak gwo machin blennde&lt;ref Name=&quot;redcross.int&quot;&gt;https://web.archive.org/web/20070930224814/http://www.redcross.int/EN/mag/magazine2006_2/10-11.html 
- L'espoir du changement en Haïti, Cité-Soleil - Editeur International de la Croix-Rouge - 16 out 2007&lt;/ref&gt;. Nan janvye 2006, de sòlda jòdanyen te jwenn lanmò yo nan Site Solèy.&lt;ref&gt;http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/americas/4622772.stm 
- Two UN soldiers killed in Haiti - BBC News - 16 out 2007&lt;/ref&gt; Nan mwa oktòb 2006, yon gwoup polisye [[Polisye Nasyonal Ayiti]] a ak gwo zam lou te rantre nan Site Solèy pou premye fwa depi 3 lane e yo te rete pou inèdtan ak twoup MINUSTAH pou mennen patwouy nan zòn nan. Katye sa, sèvi kachèt pou bandi yo al sere moun yo kidnape.&lt;ref Name=&quot;police&quot;&gt;http://www.bbc.co.uk/caribbean/news/story/2006/10/061004_soleil.shtml 
-  Haïti police visit gang bastion - BBC Caraïbes - 2 out 2007
&lt;/ref&gt; Anvan nwèl 2006 lan, fòs Nasyon Zini yo te anonse ke yo ta pral' pran poszisyon ki pi sevè kont manm gang yo nan Pòtoprens.

Prezidan [[René Préval]], deklare ke si « pèp Ayisyen an ta mande pou MINUSTAH kite peyi a, li t'ap di wi».&lt;ref&gt;http://www.bbc.co.uk/caribbean/news/story/2007/08/070802_haitun.shtml 
- UN chief visits Haiti- BBC Caraïbes - 2 out 2007 
&lt;/ref&gt;

Nan mwa avril [[2008]], Ayiti te konnen yon gwo kriz alimentè ak gouvènmantal, peyi pat' estab paske Palman an te echwe nan rektifikasyon youn Premye minis. Te gen anpil anpil dezòb, ki te fè sòlda ONI yo te tire bal cawotcho.&lt;ref&gt; http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/americas/7341683.stm 
- Calm returns to Haiti after riots - éditeur = BBC News - 13 jiyè 2008&lt;/ref&gt; Chèf MINUSTAH a te mande pou youn nouvo gouvènman pi vit ke posib. Pandan tan sa, ONI bay èd manje.&lt;ref&gt;http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/americas/7353712.stm - UN appeals to Haitian politicians - BBC News - 13 jiyè 2008&lt;/ref&gt;

== Konpozisyon ==
[[Fichye: Minustah.png|thumb|upright=1.2|Kat deplwaman MINUSTAH nan mwa desanm 2006.]]

* Juan Gabriel Valdés [[Chili]], out 2004 - me 2006 ;&lt;ref&gt;http://www.un.org/News/Press/docs/2004/sga881.doc.htm 
- Gabriele Juan Valdes eli reprezantan espesyal ONI an Ayiti - 13 jiyè 2008&lt;/ref&gt;
* [[Edmond Mulet]] [[Guatemala]], jen 2006 - out 2007 ;&lt;ref&gt;http://www.un.org/News/Press/docs/2006/sga1007.doc.htm 
- Sekretè jeneral la nonmen Edmond Mulet reprezantan espesyal an Ayiti - 13 jiyè 2008&lt;/ref&gt;
* [[Hédi Annabi]] [[Tinizi]], septanm 2007 - jiska lanmò li nan [[tranblemanntè 12 janvye 2010]].&lt;ref&gt;http://www.un.org/News/Press/docs/2007/sga1081.doc.htm - Le Secrétaire général nomme M. Hédi Annabi, représentant spécial de la Tunisie, chef de la Mission de stabilisation des Nations Unies en Haïti - 13 jiyè 2008&lt;/ref&gt;
* [[Edmond Mulet]] renonmen pou ranplase Msye Hédi Annabi an 31 mas 2010.
 
Kòmand fòs militè MINUSTAH a : 
* Augusto Heleno Ribeiro Pereira, [[Brezil]], 2004 a out 2005 ;
* Urano Teixeira da Matta Bacellar, Brezil, septanm 2005 a janvye 2006 ;&lt;ref&gt; http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/americas/4205630.stm - New commander leads Haiti force - BBC News &lt;/ref&gt;
* Eduardo Aldunate Herman, Chili, janvye 2006 (pwovizwa) ;
* José Elito Carvalho Siqueira, Brezil, janvye 2006 a janvye 2007 ;&lt;ref&gt; http://www.unis.unvienna.org/unis/pressrels/2006/sga975.html - Le Secrétaire général nomme le lieutenant-général José Elito Siqueira Carvalho nouveau commandant de la Force de la Mission des Nations unies en Haïti - www.unis.unvienna.org&lt;/ref&gt;
* Carlos Alberto Dos Santos Cruz, Brezil, janvye 2007.&lt;ref&gt; http://www.un.org/apps/news/story.asp?NewsID=21192&amp;Cr=haiti&amp;Cr1  
-  Haiti: Brazilian general to be new Force Commander for UN peacekeeping mission &lt;/ref&gt;

Pèsonèl miltè a gen yon total de ({{formatnum:7041}} - fevriye 2009) gen sitwayen peyi sa yo ladan li :&lt;ref name=&quot;unfacts&quot;&gt; http://www.un.org/depts/dpko/missions/minustah/facts.html 
-  Mission de stabilisation des Nations Unies en Haïti - Organisation des Nations Unies 
&lt;/ref&gt;{{,}}&lt;ref name = &quot;unmissions09&quot;&gt;[https://web.archive.org/web/20090312050011/http://www.un.org/Depts/dpko/dpko/contributors/2009/feb09_5.pdf Contributions à la Mission de l'ONU par pays], [[Òganizasyon Nasyon Zini]]&lt;/ref&gt;
: Ajantin (558), Bolivi (208), Brezil (1282), Kanada (4), Chili (499), Kwoasi (3), Repiblik Dominikèn (2), Ekwatè (67), Frans (2), Gwatemala (118), Jòdani (728), Meksik (6), Nepal ({{formatnum:1075}}), Paragwey (31), Pewou (209), Filipin (157), Sri Lanka (959), Etazini (4), Irigwe ({{formatnum:1135}}).
Pèsonèl la polis la / pèsonèl sivil (chif total {{formatnum:2038}}, fevriye 2009) gen sitwayen peyi sa yo ladan li :&lt;ref name=&quot;unfacts&quot;/&gt;{{,}}&lt;ref name=&quot;unmissions09&quot;/&gt; 
: [[Aljeri]] (1), [[Benen]] (32), [[Brezil]] (4), [[Boukinafaso]] (26), [[Kamewoun]] (8), [[Kanada]] (94), Repiblik Santarikèn (7), [[Tchad]] (3), [[Chili]] (15), la [[Chin]] (143), [[Kolonbi]] (7), [[Kòt divwa]] (60), RD Kongo (2), [[Ejip]] (22), El Salvador (7), [[Frans]] (64), [[Grenad]] (3), [[Gine]] (55), [[End]] (139), [[Itali]] (4), [[Jamayik]] (5), [[Jòdani]] (312), [[Madagaska]] (2), [[Mali]] (55), [[Nepal]] (168), [[Nijè]] (62), [[Nijerya]] (128), [[Oman]] (2), [[Pakistan]] (248), [[Filipin]] (18), [[Woumani]] (23), Federasyon [[Risi]] (10), Wanda (14), [[Senegal]] (131), Afrik di Sid (2), [[Espay]] (41), Sri Lanka (7), [[Togo]] (5), [[Tiki]] (46), [[Etazini]](48), [[Irigwe]] (7), Yemenn (1).

== Eskandal ==

Gen anpil eskandal ak objektif misyon an fè yo kritike li anpil e mande pou li ale. 

=== Pasyalite politik ===
Misyon de estabilizasyon Nasyon Zini an nan peyi Ayiti se sèl misyon militè enpòtan Nasyon Zini ki rive nan yon peyi ki gen konfli entèn san ke pa gen akò la pè ki siyen ant pati politik yo.&lt;ref&gt; Lindsay, Reed. ''Peace despite the Peacekeepers in Haiti''. ''NACLA Report on the Americas'' 39:6 (me 2006) : 31-6, p.34 &lt;/ref&gt;. Anpil moun panse ke MINUSTAH se yon plam Etazini, Kanada ak La Frans pou yo te ka mete Prezidan popilè ki te eli demokratikman an [[Jean-Bertrand Aristide]], pou yo ka afebli patizan Fanmi Lavalas li yo, ak pou bay sekirite gouvènman [[Gérard Latortue]] a ke oksidan te mete nan plas li. Nan lane 200, youn rapò siyen pa Harvard Law Student Advocates for Human Rights montre a klè ke fòs ONI a gen pou objektif kouvri zak asasinay kap fèt nan bidonvil ki nan Pòtoprens yo &lt;ref&gt;Harvard Law Student Advocates for Human Rights and Centro de Justica Global. [http://www.fidh.org/IMG/pdf/KeepingthepeaceJusticiaGlobal-4.pdf ''Keeping the Peace in Haiti? An Assessment of the UN Stabilization Mission In Haiti''], mas 2005 &lt;/ref&gt;, kote nou jwenn anpil patizan Aristide ak [[Fanmi Lavalas (FL)|Fanmi Lavalas]].&lt;ref&gt; Hallward, Peter. ''Damming the Flood: Haiti, Aristide and the Politics of Containment'', p.280. Verso 2007 &lt;/ref&gt;

=== Eskandal 6 jiyè 2005 ===
Nan dat [[6 jiyè]] [[2005]], MINUSTAH debake Site Sòley pòt pawòl MINUSTAH a afime que yo te vin dèyè youn gwoup gang ki te gen nan tèt li [[Dread Wilmé]]. Daprè kèk sous pwòch [[Lavalas]]. ak kèk jounalis tankou [[Kevin Pina]], yo anonse ke MINUSTAH te vinn kraze sivil ki t'ap sipòte ansyen chèf leta peyi Ayiti a [[Jean-Bertrand Aristide]], anvan eleksyon yo te komanse.  &lt;ref&gt; http://www.nowtoronto.com/news/story.cfm?content=148513&amp;archive=24,47,2005 Naomi Klein - My date with Aristide Ousted Haitian prez reveals he was tossed because he refused to privatize - 21-28 jiyè 2005&lt;/ref&gt;. 

Daprè estimasyon sila yo ki t'ap defan kòz ke ta sanble MINUSTAH te vinn touye patizan Aristide yo avan eleksyon  fè, da gen 5 a plis que 80 moun ki mouri. Te gen anpil divèjans sou dekwa ta gen ajan MINUSTAH ki ta mouri, men tout moun te dakò ke Dread Wilwé te mouri nan oprasyon an. Pòt pawòl MINUSTAH te rele Dread Wilmé « gangster ». Men lòt ta konside l' tankou dirigean ak youn mati
&lt;ref&gt;http://www.margueritelaurent.com/pressclips/haitianlawyers.html - Haitian Lawyers Leadership Network - 15 out 2007
&lt;/ref&gt;

=== Eskandal 18 jen 2008 ===
Fanmi Lavalas, se pi gwo pati politik ak mouvman popilè an Ayiti, pandan yo t'ap patisipe nan antèman Pè Gérard Jean-Juste, nan dat 18 jen anpil kout zanm te tire pou yo te ka gaye manifestasyon an, anpil moun ki la, di ke se sòlda brezilyen ki te tire a, paske yo te vle arete youn nan manifestan yo. ONI te voye jete tout akizasyon sa yo e yo di ke moun nan te mouri apre kèk moun nan manifestasyon an ta tire kout wòch. &lt;ref&gt;[https://web.archive.org/web/20211227173548/http://www.topix.com/world/haiti/2009/06/a-funeral-and-a-boycott-the-combat-continue A funeral and a boycott : The combat continues in Haïti], Topix News&lt;/ref&gt;.

=== Pwosedi devan la lwa ===
Youn pwosè ki ta enplike batayon brezilyen an nan fòs MINUSTAH, ap dewoule nan [[La kou entèamerikèn dwa moun]] (CIDH). Se avoka [[Mario Joseph]] k'ap travay nan [[Biwo Avoka Entènasyonal]] (BAI) ak Brian Concannon k'ap travay nan [[Institute for Justice and Democracy in Haiti (IJDH)]], y'ap defann Jimmy Charles, ki se youn militan ke yo te arete nan lane 2005. Men kèk jou aprè, you te jwenn kadav li nan mòg plen ak tou bal. &lt;ref&gt;http://www.ijdh.org/Charles1.JPG - Photo de Jimmy Charles à la morgue - Institute for Justice &amp; Democracy in Haiti
&lt;/ref&gt; BAI te pote plent devan tribinal ayisyen yo, men sa pat' pote okenn rezilta, se sak' fè nan kòmansman lane 2006, yo te pote ka douvan CIDH, men CIDH aksepte ka leta Ayisyen an, men li bay pa Brezil la do.&lt;ref&gt;[http://www1.umn.edu/humanrts/cases/65-06.html Recevabilité Jimmy Charles c. Haïti, Case 81-06, Report No. 65/06, Inter-Am. C.H.R., OEA/Ser.L/V/II.127 Doc. 4 rev. 1 (2007)]&lt;/ref&gt;

== Anèks ==
=== Sous ===
* [http://www.haitiaction.net/News/HIP/7_12_5.html HaitiAction.net], yon sitwèb pwòch [[Aristide]] 
* [http://outofhaiti.ca/ Canada hors d'Haïti], yon sitwèb ki pa vle okipasyon nan peyi Ayiti
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20070404145150/http://www.doctorswithoutborders.org/pr/2005/07-05-2005.cfm Rapò medsen san fontyè anonse ke vyolans nan peyi Ayiti ta gen kom sib popilasyon sivil la] 

* Youn [https://web.archive.org/web/20070502030522/http://www.williambowles.info/haiti-news/2005/soleil_update.html rapò] delegasyon US Labor and Human Rights nan peyi Ayiti
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20070217142935/http://www.thepowerhour.com/news/haiti_killings.htm The Power Hour],yon lòt sitwèb pwòch Lavalas

== Gade tou ==
=== Jeneralite ===
* [[Òganizasyon Nasyon Zini]]
* [[Doktrin Monroe]]
* [[Istwa Ayiti]]

=== Misyon lapè Nasyon Zini ===
* [[Mete la pè]]
* [[Operasyon pou mete la pè]]
* [[Lis operasyon pou mete la pè yo]]

=== Misyon Nasyon Zini te voye an Ayiti anvan ===
* [[MINUHA]] (1993-1996)
* [[MANUH]] (1996-1997)
* [[MITNUH]] (1997)
* [[MIPONUH]] (1997-2000)

== Nòt ak Referans ==
{{referans}}
== Lyen deyò ==
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20070522003435/http://www.minustah.org/ Sitwèb ofisyèl MINUSTAH a] 
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20110430231255/http://gov.ht/ Sitwèb ofisyèl gouvènman Repiblik Ayiti] 
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20050701105317/http://www.state.gov/p/io/fs/2004/48612.htm Depatman Eta Ameriken - Fich Biwo Afè Entènasyonal yo] 
* [http://www.nepalpolice.gov.np/minustah_mission_in_UN.php Polis peyi Nepal - Dokiman ki pale de kontribisyon peyi Nepal nan MINUSTAH] 
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20070218023623/http://www.haiti.ejercito.mil.ar/ Lame Ajantin - Dokiman ki pale de kontribisyon peyi Ajantin nan MINUSTAH] 
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20060509015639/http://www.fuerzaaerea.mil.ar/misiones/haiti.html Lame Ajantin - Dokiman ki pale de kontribisyon peyi Ajantin nan MINUSTAH] 
* [http://www.ara.mil.ar/La_Armada/MediosyCapacidades/infanteria/misiones/minustah.htmLame Ajantin - Dokiman ki pale de kontribisyon peyi Ajantin nan MINUSTAH] 
* [http://www.mofa.go.jp/mofaj/gaiko/pko/minustah.html Ministè Afè Etranjè peyi Japon - Dokiman ki pale de kontribisyon peyi Japon nan MINUSTAH] 
 
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20110716191936/http://www.defence.lk/PrintPage.asp?fname=20061207_02 Ministè Defans - peyi Sri Lanka, kontribisyon nan MINUSTAH] 
* [http://www.pbase.com/perrona/haiti_photo_haiti Foto Minustah ak Ayiti] 
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20070729192545/http://www.ijdh.org/articles/article_halfhourforhaiti_1-10-06.htm Dosye Institute for Justice &amp; Democracy in Haiti] 
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20100310110621/http://www.operationspaix.net/-minustah- Rezon frankofòn pou rechèch sou operasyon la pè]

[[Kategori:Misyon Nasyon Zini]]
[[Kategori:Ayiti]]
[[Kategori:Òganizasyon]]</text>
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|fonksyon=powèt, ekriven, jounalis
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|peyi nesans=[[Ayiti]]
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'''Thélyson Orélien''', ki fèt 23 me 1988 nan [[Gonayiv (komin)|Gonayiv]], se yon [[powèt]], [[ekriven]] ak jounalis [[ayisyen]] k ap viv nan [[Kanada]].&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |author=Joubert Joseph |title=Thélyson Orélien : L’écho d’une écriture née du silence |url=https://lenouvelliste.com/article/256361/thelyson-orelien-lecho-dune-ecriture-nee-du-silence |website=Le Nouvelliste |date=2025-05-21 |language=fr |access-date=2026-09-22}}&lt;/ref&gt; Woman li ''C'était ça ou mourir'' resevwa plizyè pri literè an 2026, pami yo ''Prix du roman Fnac''.&lt;ref name=&quot;Fnac&quot;&gt;{{cite web |title=C'était ça ou mourir, de Thélyson Orélien, lauréat du Prix du roman Fnac 2026 |url=https://actualitte.com/article/134047/prix-litteraires/c-etait-ca-ou-mourir-de-thelyson-orelien-laureat-du-prix-du-roman-fnac-2026 |website=ActuaLitté |date=2026-09-21 |language=fr |access-date=2026-09-22}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Byografi ==
Orélien grandi nan Gonayiv nan yon fanmi pwotestan ki pale kreyòl lakay. Li se twazyèm nan senk pitit. Papa l te kontab, manman l te koutiryè, epi li te ale nan yon lekòl prive katolik.&lt;ref name=&quot;NYT&quot;&gt;{{cite web |author=Norimitsu Onishi |title=Quebec Novelist Shines a Harsh Spotlight on Migration, and on Trump's America |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2026/05/11/world/canada/thelyson-orelien-haiti-us-canada-migration.html |website=The New York Times |date=2026-05-11 |language=en |access-date=2026-09-22}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Li etidye dwa nan Inivèsite Leta Ayiti, nan [[Pòtoprens]]. Apre tranblemanntè janvye 2010 la, li al viv Kanada, kote li gen fanmi. Li kontinye etid li nan ekonomi ak syans politik nan Inivèsite Monreyal.&lt;ref name=&quot;NYT&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Ayibo&quot;&gt;{{cite web |title=Thélyson Orélien |url=https://ayibopost.com/author/orelient/ |website=AyiboPost |language=fr |access-date=2026-09-22}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Travay literè ak jounalis ==
=== Pwezi ak premye piblikasyon ===
Pami premye piblikasyon Orélien yo genyen ''Au-delà du silence'' (2006), ''Les Couleurs de ma terre'' (2007), ''Poèmes déshabillés suivi de Fragments de voix'' (2011) ak ''Le temps qui reste'' (2015).&lt;ref name=&quot;Monneveux&quot;&gt;{{cite web |author=Philippe Monneveux |title=La poésie haïtienne des origines à nos jours |url=https://sens-public.org/articles/1572/ |website=Sens public |date=2021-04-23 |language=fr |access-date=2026-09-22}}&lt;/ref&gt;

An 2007, li resevwa premye pri nan kategori ''Langue apprise'' nan konkou ''Prix interrégional jeunes auteurs'' (PIJA), nan [[Swis]].&lt;ref name=&quot;PIJA&quot;&gt;{{cite web |title=Palmarès PIJA 1994–2009 |url=https://pija.ch/palmares/palmares-pija-1994-2009/ |website=Prix interrégional jeunes auteurs |language=fr |access-date=2026-09-22}}&lt;/ref&gt; Powèm li ''Les Couleurs de ma terre'' parèt nan antoloji ''La Poésie'', nan Éditions de l'Hèbe. An 2009, li finalis nan ''Prix Arthur Rimbaud'' ak ''L'Ombre qui colle à mes pas''.&lt;ref name=&quot;Africultures&quot;&gt;{{cite web |title=Thélyson Orélien |url=https://africultures.com/personnes/?no=20403 |website=Africultures |language=fr |access-date=2026-09-22}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Li patisipe nan platfòm literè sou entènèt ''Parole en Archipel''. Tèks li parèt nan antoloji ak revi literè, tankou ''Rimbaud 009'', ''Ancre des dattes'' ak ''IntranQu'îllités''.&lt;ref name=&quot;Africultures&quot; /&gt; Li ekri kwonik tou pou ''AyiboPost''.&lt;ref name=&quot;Ayibo&quot; /&gt;

Woman li ''Le rêve de la mer Noire'', ki poko te pibliye lè yo anonse rezilta a, resevwa ''Prix Amaranthe 2024''.&lt;ref name=&quot;Amaranthe&quot;&gt;{{cite web |author=Joubert Joseph |title=Thélyson Orélien : l’écriture comme territoire, la parole comme engagement |url=https://lenouvelliste.com/article/256424/thelyson-orelien-lecriture-comme-territoire-la-parole-comme-engagement |website=Le Nouvelliste |date=2025-05-23 |language=fr |access-date=2026-09-22}}&lt;/ref&gt;

=== ''C'était ça ou mourir'' ===
Woman ''C'était ça ou mourir'' parèt nan Éditions du Boréal nan mwa mas 2026. Edisyon franse a parèt nan Grasset 19 out menm ane a.&lt;ref name=&quot;Fnac&quot; /&gt;

Liv la rakonte istwa Jonas Dorléon, yon pwofesè ayisyen ki kite Pòtoprens akoz vyolans gang yo. Li travèse plizyè peyi nan Amerik la, tankou Repiblik Dominikèn, Brezil, Meksik ak Etazini, pandan l ap chèche rive Kanada.&lt;ref name=&quot;Fnac&quot; /&gt; Orélien sèvi ak temwayaj migran li rankontre ak rechèch li fè pandan vwayaj Ozetazini pou prepare woman an.&lt;ref name=&quot;NYT&quot; /&gt;

Orélien voye maniskri a bay Boréal san mezon edisyon an pa t mande l sa. Anvan piblikasyon liv la nan Kebèk, dwa piblikasyon li te deja vann nan 22 peyi.&lt;ref name=&quot;NYT&quot; /&gt;

An 2026, woman an resevwa ''Prix Méduse'', ''Prix Strasbourg Espoir CIC'', ''Prix Première Plume'', ''Prix Roman News'' ak ''Prix du roman Fnac''.&lt;ref name=&quot;Fnac&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Strasbourg&quot;&gt;{{cite web |title=Prix Strasbourg : découvrez les auteurs récompensés pour « leur engagement et leur courage » |url=https://www.leprogres.fr/culture-loisirs/2026/08/25/prix-strasbourg-decouvrez-les-auteurs-recompenses-pour-leur-engagement-et-leur-courage |website=Le Progrès |date=2026-08-25 |language=fr |access-date=2026-09-22}}&lt;/ref&gt; Li parèt tou nan premye seleksyon pou pri Goncourt, Renaudot, Femina, Médicis ak Décembre.&lt;ref name=&quot;Fnac&quot; /&gt;

=== Akizasyon sou itilizasyon entèlijans atifisyèl ===
Nan mwa septanm 2026, kont anonim ''Balance ton Claude'' sou rezo sosyal X akize Orélien dèske li ta sèvi ak [[entèlijans atifisyèl]] pou ekri prèske tout ''C'était ça ou mourir''. Kont lan baze akizasyon an sou rezilta tès li fè ak Pangram, yon lojisyèl ki fèt pou detekte tèks entèlijans atifisyèl pwodui.&lt;ref name=&quot;IA&quot;&gt;{{cite web |author=Hocine Bouhadjera |title=IA pas IA ? Thélyson Orélien et Grasset répondent, à droite on jubile |url=https://actualitte.com/article/134124/edition/ia-pas-ia-thelyson-orelien-et-grasset-repondent-a-droite-on-jubile |website=ActuaLitté |date=2026-09-22 |language=fr |access-date=2026-09-22}}&lt;/ref&gt;

''Franceinfo'' fè pwòp tès pa li sou plizyè pasaj nan woman an. Dapre medya a, Pangram klase tout tèks li soumèt yo kòm tèks ki ekri avèk èd entèlijans atifisyèl. Pou konpare, medya a teste de tèks Orélien te ekri anvan, ansanm ak ekstrè kat lòt woman ki parèt nan menm sezon literè a. Lojisyèl la klase de ansyen tèks Orélien yo kòm tèks moun ekri, epi li bay ekstrè lòt woman yo rezilta ant 99 ak 100 pousan tèks moun ekri.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=L'écrivain Thélyson Orélien a-t-il utilisé l'intelligence artificielle pour écrire son premier roman « C'était ça ou mourir » ? |url=https://www.franceinfo.fr/replay-radio/le-vrai-du-faux/l-ecrivain-thelyson-orelien-a-t-il-utilise-l-intelligence-artificielle-pour-ecrire-son-premier-roman-c-etait-ca-ou-mourir_8183894.html |website=Franceinfo |date=2026-09-22 |language=fr |access-date=2026-09-22}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Orélien demanti akizasyon an.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Writer Thélyson Orélien Responds to Allegations of AI Use |url=https://lenouvelliste.com/en/article/272192/writer-thelyson-orelien-responds-to-allegations-of-ai-use |website=Le Nouvelliste AFP |date=2026-09-22 |language=en |access-date=2026-09-23}}&lt;/ref&gt; Li di li kòmanse ekri woman an an 2017 epi li fini premye vèsyon an an 2019. Dapre li, imaj, repetisyon ak ritm nan tèks la soti nan tradisyon literè ayisyen ak karayibeyen. Li di tou li sibi atak rasis. Mezon edisyon Grasset ak Boréal deklare yo toujou gen konfyans nan li. Nan atik li sou polemik la, ''ActuaLitté'' fè remake rezilta detektè yo pa etabli ki jan maniskri a te ekri.&lt;ref name=&quot;IA&quot; /&gt;

== Zèv li yo ==
=== Woman ===
* ''Éternels amants''. Éditions des Marges, 2023. ISBN 979-10-359-8372-7.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Éternels amants |url=https://www.moliere.com/fr/orelien-thelyson-eternels-amants-9791035983727.html |website=Librairie Molière |language=fr |access-date=2026-09-22}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* ''C'était ça ou mourir''. Éditions du Boréal, 2026; edisyon franse nan Grasset, 2026.&lt;ref name=&quot;Fnac&quot; /&gt;

=== Pwezi ===
* ''Au-delà du silence'' (2006).&lt;ref name=&quot;Monneveux&quot; /&gt;
* ''Les Couleurs de ma terre'' (2007), nan antoloji ''La Poésie'', Éditions de l'Hèbe.&lt;ref name=&quot;Africultures&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;PIJA&quot; /&gt;
* ''Poèmes déshabillés suivi de Fragments de voix'' (2011).&lt;ref name=&quot;Monneveux&quot; /&gt;
* ''Le temps qui reste'' (2015).&lt;ref name=&quot;Monneveux&quot; /&gt;
* ''Tant que le silence saigne, je parlerai''. Éditions Rocheuses, edisyon 2025.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Tant que le silence saigne, je parlerai |url=https://www.amazon.sg/Tant-silence-saigne-parlerai-French/dp/B0F4995D89 |website=Amazon.sg |language=en |access-date=2026-09-22}}&lt;/ref&gt;

=== Esè ===
* ''Penser le mot en N : Cartographie d'une blessure vivante'' (2024).&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |author=Pierre Assouline |title=Le choc Thélyson Orélien |url=https://larepubliquedeslivres.com/le-choc-thelyson-orelien/ |website=La République des livres |date=2026-08-24 |language=fr |access-date=2026-09-22}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Referans ==
{{referans}}

== Lyen ekstèn ==
* [https://thelysonorelien.com/ Sit entènèt Thélyson Orélien] (an franse)

{{DEFAULTSORT:Orelien, Thelyson}}
[[Kategori:Ekriven ayisyen]]
[[Kategori:Ayisyen]]
[[Kategori:Nesans nan lane 1988]]</text>
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      <id>888519</id>
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      <timestamp>2026-09-23T19:20:05Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Nimmzo</username>
        <id>37580</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* Akizasyon sou itilizasyon entèlijans atifisyèl */ +day +ref</comment>
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|tèks=Thélyson Orélien an 2013
|fonksyon=powèt, ekriven, jounalis
|dat nesans=23 me 1988
|lye nesans=[[Gonayiv (komin)|Gonayiv]]
|peyi nesans=[[Ayiti]]
|nasyonalite=ayisyen
|zèv=''C'était ça ou mourir''
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'''Thélyson Orélien''', ki fèt 23 me 1988 nan [[Gonayiv (komin)|Gonayiv]], se yon [[powèt]], [[ekriven]] ak jounalis [[ayisyen]] k ap viv nan [[Kanada]].&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |author=Joubert Joseph |title=Thélyson Orélien : L’écho d’une écriture née du silence |url=https://lenouvelliste.com/article/256361/thelyson-orelien-lecho-dune-ecriture-nee-du-silence |website=Le Nouvelliste |date=2025-05-21 |language=fr |access-date=2026-09-22}}&lt;/ref&gt; Woman li ''C'était ça ou mourir'' resevwa plizyè pri literè an 2026, pami yo ''Prix du roman Fnac''.&lt;ref name=&quot;Fnac&quot;&gt;{{cite web |title=C'était ça ou mourir, de Thélyson Orélien, lauréat du Prix du roman Fnac 2026 |url=https://actualitte.com/article/134047/prix-litteraires/c-etait-ca-ou-mourir-de-thelyson-orelien-laureat-du-prix-du-roman-fnac-2026 |website=ActuaLitté |date=2026-09-21 |language=fr |access-date=2026-09-22}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Byografi ==
Orélien grandi nan Gonayiv nan yon fanmi pwotestan ki pale kreyòl lakay. Li se twazyèm nan senk pitit. Papa l te kontab, manman l te koutiryè, epi li te ale nan yon lekòl prive katolik.&lt;ref name=&quot;NYT&quot;&gt;{{cite web |author=Norimitsu Onishi |title=Quebec Novelist Shines a Harsh Spotlight on Migration, and on Trump's America |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2026/05/11/world/canada/thelyson-orelien-haiti-us-canada-migration.html |website=The New York Times |date=2026-05-11 |language=en |access-date=2026-09-22}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Li etidye dwa nan Inivèsite Leta Ayiti, nan [[Pòtoprens]]. Apre tranblemanntè janvye 2010 la, li al viv Kanada, kote li gen fanmi. Li kontinye etid li nan ekonomi ak syans politik nan Inivèsite Monreyal.&lt;ref name=&quot;NYT&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Ayibo&quot;&gt;{{cite web |title=Thélyson Orélien |url=https://ayibopost.com/author/orelient/ |website=AyiboPost |language=fr |access-date=2026-09-22}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Travay literè ak jounalis ==
=== Pwezi ak premye piblikasyon ===
Pami premye piblikasyon Orélien yo genyen ''Au-delà du silence'' (2006), ''Les Couleurs de ma terre'' (2007), ''Poèmes déshabillés suivi de Fragments de voix'' (2011) ak ''Le temps qui reste'' (2015).&lt;ref name=&quot;Monneveux&quot;&gt;{{cite web |author=Philippe Monneveux |title=La poésie haïtienne des origines à nos jours |url=https://sens-public.org/articles/1572/ |website=Sens public |date=2021-04-23 |language=fr |access-date=2026-09-22}}&lt;/ref&gt;

An 2007, li resevwa premye pri nan kategori ''Langue apprise'' nan konkou ''Prix interrégional jeunes auteurs'' (PIJA), nan [[Swis]].&lt;ref name=&quot;PIJA&quot;&gt;{{cite web |title=Palmarès PIJA 1994–2009 |url=https://pija.ch/palmares/palmares-pija-1994-2009/ |website=Prix interrégional jeunes auteurs |language=fr |access-date=2026-09-22}}&lt;/ref&gt; Powèm li ''Les Couleurs de ma terre'' parèt nan antoloji ''La Poésie'', nan Éditions de l'Hèbe. An 2009, li finalis nan ''Prix Arthur Rimbaud'' ak ''L'Ombre qui colle à mes pas''.&lt;ref name=&quot;Africultures&quot;&gt;{{cite web |title=Thélyson Orélien |url=https://africultures.com/personnes/?no=20403 |website=Africultures |language=fr |access-date=2026-09-22}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Li patisipe nan platfòm literè sou entènèt ''Parole en Archipel''. Tèks li parèt nan antoloji ak revi literè, tankou ''Rimbaud 009'', ''Ancre des dattes'' ak ''IntranQu'îllités''.&lt;ref name=&quot;Africultures&quot; /&gt; Li ekri kwonik tou pou ''AyiboPost''.&lt;ref name=&quot;Ayibo&quot; /&gt;

Woman li ''Le rêve de la mer Noire'', ki poko te pibliye lè yo anonse rezilta a, resevwa ''Prix Amaranthe 2024''.&lt;ref name=&quot;Amaranthe&quot;&gt;{{cite web |author=Joubert Joseph |title=Thélyson Orélien : l’écriture comme territoire, la parole comme engagement |url=https://lenouvelliste.com/article/256424/thelyson-orelien-lecriture-comme-territoire-la-parole-comme-engagement |website=Le Nouvelliste |date=2025-05-23 |language=fr |access-date=2026-09-22}}&lt;/ref&gt;

=== ''C'était ça ou mourir'' ===
Woman ''C'était ça ou mourir'' parèt nan Éditions du Boréal nan mwa mas 2026. Edisyon franse a parèt nan Grasset 19 out menm ane a.&lt;ref name=&quot;Fnac&quot; /&gt;

Liv la rakonte istwa Jonas Dorléon, yon pwofesè ayisyen ki kite Pòtoprens akoz vyolans gang yo. Li travèse plizyè peyi nan Amerik la, tankou Repiblik Dominikèn, Brezil, Meksik ak Etazini, pandan l ap chèche rive Kanada.&lt;ref name=&quot;Fnac&quot; /&gt; Orélien sèvi ak temwayaj migran li rankontre ak rechèch li fè pandan vwayaj Ozetazini pou prepare woman an.&lt;ref name=&quot;NYT&quot; /&gt;

Orélien voye maniskri a bay Boréal san mezon edisyon an pa t mande l sa. Anvan piblikasyon liv la nan Kebèk, dwa piblikasyon li te deja vann nan 22 peyi.&lt;ref name=&quot;NYT&quot; /&gt;

An 2026, woman an resevwa ''Prix Méduse'', ''Prix Strasbourg Espoir CIC'', ''Prix Première Plume'', ''Prix Roman News'' ak ''Prix du roman Fnac''.&lt;ref name=&quot;Fnac&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Strasbourg&quot;&gt;{{cite web |title=Prix Strasbourg : découvrez les auteurs récompensés pour « leur engagement et leur courage » |url=https://www.leprogres.fr/culture-loisirs/2026/08/25/prix-strasbourg-decouvrez-les-auteurs-recompenses-pour-leur-engagement-et-leur-courage |website=Le Progrès |date=2026-08-25 |language=fr |access-date=2026-09-22}}&lt;/ref&gt; Li parèt tou nan premye seleksyon pou pri Goncourt, Renaudot, Femina, Médicis ak Décembre.&lt;ref name=&quot;Fnac&quot; /&gt;

=== Akizasyon sou itilizasyon entèlijans atifisyèl ===
Nan dat 21 septanm 2026,&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |last=Laïreche |first=Rachid |title=Thélyson Orélien, auteur du controversé «C’était ça ou mourir» : le destin blessé d’un exilé |url=https://www.liberation.fr/culture/livres/thelyson-orelien-auteur-du-controverse-cetait-ca-ou-mourir-le-destin-blesse-dun-exile-20260923_P73TJI3TRVELBOSIBEWRVW7F7E/ |website=Libération |date=2026-09-23 |language=fr |access-date=2026-09-23}}&lt;/ref&gt; kont anonim ''Balance ton Claude'' sou rezo sosyal X akize Orélien dèske li ta sèvi ak [[entèlijans atifisyèl]] pou ekri prèske tout ''C'était ça ou mourir''. Kont lan baze akizasyon an sou rezilta tès li fè ak Pangram, yon lojisyèl ki fèt pou detekte tèks entèlijans atifisyèl pwodui.&lt;ref name=&quot;IA&quot;&gt;{{cite web |author=Hocine Bouhadjera |title=IA pas IA ? Thélyson Orélien et Grasset répondent, à droite on jubile |url=https://actualitte.com/article/134124/edition/ia-pas-ia-thelyson-orelien-et-grasset-repondent-a-droite-on-jubile |website=ActuaLitté |date=2026-09-22 |language=fr |access-date=2026-09-22}}&lt;/ref&gt;

''Franceinfo'' fè pwòp tès pa li sou plizyè pasaj nan woman an. Dapre medya a, Pangram klase tout tèks li soumèt yo kòm tèks ki ekri avèk èd entèlijans atifisyèl. Pou konpare, medya a teste de tèks Orélien te ekri anvan, ansanm ak ekstrè kat lòt woman ki parèt nan menm sezon literè a. Lojisyèl la klase de ansyen tèks Orélien yo kòm tèks moun ekri, epi li bay ekstrè lòt woman yo rezilta ant 99 ak 100 pousan tèks moun ekri.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=L'écrivain Thélyson Orélien a-t-il utilisé l'intelligence artificielle pour écrire son premier roman « C'était ça ou mourir » ? |url=https://www.franceinfo.fr/replay-radio/le-vrai-du-faux/l-ecrivain-thelyson-orelien-a-t-il-utilise-l-intelligence-artificielle-pour-ecrire-son-premier-roman-c-etait-ca-ou-mourir_8183894.html |website=Franceinfo |date=2026-09-22 |language=fr |access-date=2026-09-22}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Orélien demanti akizasyon an.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Writer Thélyson Orélien Responds to Allegations of AI Use |url=https://lenouvelliste.com/en/article/272192/writer-thelyson-orelien-responds-to-allegations-of-ai-use |website=Le Nouvelliste AFP |date=2026-09-22 |language=en |access-date=2026-09-23}}&lt;/ref&gt; Li di li kòmanse ekri woman an an 2017 epi li fini premye vèsyon an an 2019. Dapre li, imaj, repetisyon ak ritm nan tèks la soti nan tradisyon literè ayisyen ak karayibeyen. Li di tou li sibi atak rasis. Mezon edisyon Grasset ak Boréal deklare yo toujou gen konfyans nan li. Nan atik li sou polemik la, ''ActuaLitté'' fè remake rezilta detektè yo pa etabli ki jan maniskri a te ekri.&lt;ref name=&quot;IA&quot; /&gt;

== Zèv li yo ==
=== Woman ===
* ''Éternels amants''. Éditions des Marges, 2023. ISBN 979-10-359-8372-7.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Éternels amants |url=https://www.moliere.com/fr/orelien-thelyson-eternels-amants-9791035983727.html |website=Librairie Molière |language=fr |access-date=2026-09-22}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* ''C'était ça ou mourir''. Éditions du Boréal, 2026; edisyon franse nan Grasset, 2026.&lt;ref name=&quot;Fnac&quot; /&gt;

=== Pwezi ===
* ''Au-delà du silence'' (2006).&lt;ref name=&quot;Monneveux&quot; /&gt;
* ''Les Couleurs de ma terre'' (2007), nan antoloji ''La Poésie'', Éditions de l'Hèbe.&lt;ref name=&quot;Africultures&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;PIJA&quot; /&gt;
* ''Poèmes déshabillés suivi de Fragments de voix'' (2011).&lt;ref name=&quot;Monneveux&quot; /&gt;
* ''Le temps qui reste'' (2015).&lt;ref name=&quot;Monneveux&quot; /&gt;
* ''Tant que le silence saigne, je parlerai''. Éditions Rocheuses, edisyon 2025.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Tant que le silence saigne, je parlerai |url=https://www.amazon.sg/Tant-silence-saigne-parlerai-French/dp/B0F4995D89 |website=Amazon.sg |language=en |access-date=2026-09-22}}&lt;/ref&gt;

=== Esè ===
* ''Penser le mot en N : Cartographie d'une blessure vivante'' (2024).&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |author=Pierre Assouline |title=Le choc Thélyson Orélien |url=https://larepubliquedeslivres.com/le-choc-thelyson-orelien/ |website=La République des livres |date=2026-08-24 |language=fr |access-date=2026-09-22}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Referans ==
{{referans}}

== Lyen ekstèn ==
* [https://thelysonorelien.com/ Sit entènèt Thélyson Orélien] (an franse)

{{DEFAULTSORT:Orelien, Thelyson}}
[[Kategori:Ekriven ayisyen]]
[[Kategori:Ayisyen]]
[[Kategori:Nesans nan lane 1988]]</text>
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    <revision>
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      <timestamp>2026-09-23T19:40:17Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Nimmzo</username>
        <id>37580</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* C'était ça ou mourir */ +ref</comment>
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      <text bytes="10280" sha1="jontpkmyjlvdakro0wrx7dy4i1n3cqm" xml:space="preserve">{{moun
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|fonksyon=powèt, ekriven, jounalis
|dat nesans=23 me 1988
|lye nesans=[[Gonayiv (komin)|Gonayiv]]
|peyi nesans=[[Ayiti]]
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'''Thélyson Orélien''', ki fèt 23 me 1988 nan [[Gonayiv (komin)|Gonayiv]], se yon [[powèt]], [[ekriven]] ak jounalis [[ayisyen]] k ap viv nan [[Kanada]].&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |author=Joubert Joseph |title=Thélyson Orélien : L’écho d’une écriture née du silence |url=https://lenouvelliste.com/article/256361/thelyson-orelien-lecho-dune-ecriture-nee-du-silence |website=Le Nouvelliste |date=2025-05-21 |language=fr |access-date=2026-09-22}}&lt;/ref&gt; Woman li ''C'était ça ou mourir'' resevwa plizyè pri literè an 2026, pami yo ''Prix du roman Fnac''.&lt;ref name=&quot;Fnac&quot;&gt;{{cite web |title=C'était ça ou mourir, de Thélyson Orélien, lauréat du Prix du roman Fnac 2026 |url=https://actualitte.com/article/134047/prix-litteraires/c-etait-ca-ou-mourir-de-thelyson-orelien-laureat-du-prix-du-roman-fnac-2026 |website=ActuaLitté |date=2026-09-21 |language=fr |access-date=2026-09-22}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Byografi ==
Orélien grandi nan Gonayiv nan yon fanmi pwotestan ki pale kreyòl lakay. Li se twazyèm nan senk pitit. Papa l te kontab, manman l te koutiryè, epi li te ale nan yon lekòl prive katolik.&lt;ref name=&quot;NYT&quot;&gt;{{cite web |author=Norimitsu Onishi |title=Quebec Novelist Shines a Harsh Spotlight on Migration, and on Trump's America |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2026/05/11/world/canada/thelyson-orelien-haiti-us-canada-migration.html |website=The New York Times |date=2026-05-11 |language=en |access-date=2026-09-22}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Li etidye dwa nan Inivèsite Leta Ayiti, nan [[Pòtoprens]]. Apre tranblemanntè janvye 2010 la, li al viv Kanada, kote li gen fanmi. Li kontinye etid li nan ekonomi ak syans politik nan Inivèsite Monreyal.&lt;ref name=&quot;NYT&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Ayibo&quot;&gt;{{cite web |title=Thélyson Orélien |url=https://ayibopost.com/author/orelient/ |website=AyiboPost |language=fr |access-date=2026-09-22}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Travay literè ak jounalis ==
=== Pwezi ak premye piblikasyon ===
Pami premye piblikasyon Orélien yo genyen ''Au-delà du silence'' (2006), ''Les Couleurs de ma terre'' (2007), ''Poèmes déshabillés suivi de Fragments de voix'' (2011) ak ''Le temps qui reste'' (2015).&lt;ref name=&quot;Monneveux&quot;&gt;{{cite web |author=Philippe Monneveux |title=La poésie haïtienne des origines à nos jours |url=https://sens-public.org/articles/1572/ |website=Sens public |date=2021-04-23 |language=fr |access-date=2026-09-22}}&lt;/ref&gt;

An 2007, li resevwa premye pri nan kategori ''Langue apprise'' nan konkou ''Prix interrégional jeunes auteurs'' (PIJA), nan [[Swis]].&lt;ref name=&quot;PIJA&quot;&gt;{{cite web |title=Palmarès PIJA 1994–2009 |url=https://pija.ch/palmares/palmares-pija-1994-2009/ |website=Prix interrégional jeunes auteurs |language=fr |access-date=2026-09-22}}&lt;/ref&gt; Powèm li ''Les Couleurs de ma terre'' parèt nan antoloji ''La Poésie'', nan Éditions de l'Hèbe. An 2009, li finalis nan ''Prix Arthur Rimbaud'' ak ''L'Ombre qui colle à mes pas''.&lt;ref name=&quot;Africultures&quot;&gt;{{cite web |title=Thélyson Orélien |url=https://africultures.com/personnes/?no=20403 |website=Africultures |language=fr |access-date=2026-09-22}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Li patisipe nan platfòm literè sou entènèt ''Parole en Archipel''. Tèks li parèt nan antoloji ak revi literè, tankou ''Rimbaud 009'', ''Ancre des dattes'' ak ''IntranQu'îllités''.&lt;ref name=&quot;Africultures&quot; /&gt; Li ekri kwonik tou pou ''AyiboPost''.&lt;ref name=&quot;Ayibo&quot; /&gt;

Woman li ''Le rêve de la mer Noire'', ki poko te pibliye lè yo anonse rezilta a, resevwa ''Prix Amaranthe 2024''.&lt;ref name=&quot;Amaranthe&quot;&gt;{{cite web |author=Joubert Joseph |title=Thélyson Orélien : l’écriture comme territoire, la parole comme engagement |url=https://lenouvelliste.com/article/256424/thelyson-orelien-lecriture-comme-territoire-la-parole-comme-engagement |website=Le Nouvelliste |date=2025-05-23 |language=fr |access-date=2026-09-22}}&lt;/ref&gt;

=== ''C'était ça ou mourir'' ===
Woman ''C'était ça ou mourir'' parèt nan Éditions du Boréal nan mwa mas 2026. Edisyon franse a parèt nan Grasset 19 out menm ane a.&lt;ref name=&quot;Fnac&quot; /&gt;

Liv la rakonte istwa Jonas&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |last1=Clairouin |last2=Reynaud |last3=Six |last4=Szadkowski |first1=Olivier |first2=Florian |first3=Nicolas |first4=Michaël |title=Thélyson Orélien accusé d’avoir utilisé l’IA pour son livre « C’était ça ou mourir » |url=https://www.lemonde.fr/pixels/article/2026/09/22/thelyson-orelien-accuse-d-avoir-utilise-l-ia-pour-son-livre-c-etait-ca-ou-mourir_6780300_4408996.html |website=Le Monde |date=2026-09-22 |language=fr |access-date=2026-09-23}}&lt;/ref&gt; Dorléon, yon pwofesè ayisyen ki kite Pòtoprens akoz vyolans gang yo. Li travèse plizyè peyi nan Amerik la, tankou Repiblik Dominikèn, Brezil, Meksik ak Etazini, pandan l ap chèche rive Kanada.&lt;ref name=&quot;Fnac&quot; /&gt; Orélien sèvi ak temwayaj migran li rankontre ak rechèch li fè pandan vwayaj Ozetazini pou prepare woman an.&lt;ref name=&quot;NYT&quot; /&gt;

Orélien voye maniskri a bay Boréal san mezon edisyon an pa t mande l sa. Anvan piblikasyon liv la nan Kebèk, dwa piblikasyon li te deja vann nan 22 peyi.&lt;ref name=&quot;NYT&quot; /&gt;

An 2026, woman an resevwa ''Prix Méduse'', ''Prix Strasbourg Espoir CIC'', ''Prix Première Plume'', ''Prix Roman News'' ak ''Prix du roman Fnac''.&lt;ref name=&quot;Fnac&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Strasbourg&quot;&gt;{{cite web |title=Prix Strasbourg : découvrez les auteurs récompensés pour « leur engagement et leur courage » |url=https://www.leprogres.fr/culture-loisirs/2026/08/25/prix-strasbourg-decouvrez-les-auteurs-recompenses-pour-leur-engagement-et-leur-courage |website=Le Progrès |date=2026-08-25 |language=fr |access-date=2026-09-22}}&lt;/ref&gt; Li parèt tou nan premye seleksyon pou pri Goncourt, Renaudot, Femina, Médicis ak Décembre.&lt;ref name=&quot;Fnac&quot; /&gt;

=== Akizasyon sou itilizasyon entèlijans atifisyèl ===
Nan dat 21 septanm 2026,&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |last=Laïreche |first=Rachid |title=Thélyson Orélien, auteur du controversé «C’était ça ou mourir» : le destin blessé d’un exilé |url=https://www.liberation.fr/culture/livres/thelyson-orelien-auteur-du-controverse-cetait-ca-ou-mourir-le-destin-blesse-dun-exile-20260923_P73TJI3TRVELBOSIBEWRVW7F7E/ |website=Libération |date=2026-09-23 |language=fr |access-date=2026-09-23}}&lt;/ref&gt; kont anonim ''Balance ton Claude'' sou rezo sosyal X akize Orélien dèske li ta sèvi ak [[entèlijans atifisyèl]] pou ekri prèske tout ''C'était ça ou mourir''. Kont lan baze akizasyon an sou rezilta tès li fè ak Pangram, yon lojisyèl ki fèt pou detekte tèks entèlijans atifisyèl pwodui.&lt;ref name=&quot;IA&quot;&gt;{{cite web |author=Hocine Bouhadjera |title=IA pas IA ? Thélyson Orélien et Grasset répondent, à droite on jubile |url=https://actualitte.com/article/134124/edition/ia-pas-ia-thelyson-orelien-et-grasset-repondent-a-droite-on-jubile |website=ActuaLitté |date=2026-09-22 |language=fr |access-date=2026-09-22}}&lt;/ref&gt;

''Franceinfo'' fè pwòp tès pa li sou plizyè pasaj nan woman an. Dapre medya a, Pangram klase tout tèks li soumèt yo kòm tèks ki ekri avèk èd entèlijans atifisyèl. Pou konpare, medya a teste de tèks Orélien te ekri anvan, ansanm ak ekstrè kat lòt woman ki parèt nan menm sezon literè a. Lojisyèl la klase de ansyen tèks Orélien yo kòm tèks moun ekri, epi li bay ekstrè lòt woman yo rezilta ant 99 ak 100 pousan tèks moun ekri.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=L'écrivain Thélyson Orélien a-t-il utilisé l'intelligence artificielle pour écrire son premier roman « C'était ça ou mourir » ? |url=https://www.franceinfo.fr/replay-radio/le-vrai-du-faux/l-ecrivain-thelyson-orelien-a-t-il-utilise-l-intelligence-artificielle-pour-ecrire-son-premier-roman-c-etait-ca-ou-mourir_8183894.html |website=Franceinfo |date=2026-09-22 |language=fr |access-date=2026-09-22}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Orélien demanti akizasyon an.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Writer Thélyson Orélien Responds to Allegations of AI Use |url=https://lenouvelliste.com/en/article/272192/writer-thelyson-orelien-responds-to-allegations-of-ai-use |website=Le Nouvelliste AFP |date=2026-09-22 |language=en |access-date=2026-09-23}}&lt;/ref&gt; Li di li kòmanse ekri woman an an 2017 epi li fini premye vèsyon an an 2019. Dapre li, imaj, repetisyon ak ritm nan tèks la soti nan tradisyon literè ayisyen ak karayibeyen. Li di tou li sibi atak rasis. Mezon edisyon Grasset ak Boréal deklare yo toujou gen konfyans nan li. Nan atik li sou polemik la, ''ActuaLitté'' fè remake rezilta detektè yo pa etabli ki jan maniskri a te ekri.&lt;ref name=&quot;IA&quot; /&gt;

== Zèv li yo ==
=== Woman ===
* ''Éternels amants''. Éditions des Marges, 2023. ISBN 979-10-359-8372-7.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Éternels amants |url=https://www.moliere.com/fr/orelien-thelyson-eternels-amants-9791035983727.html |website=Librairie Molière |language=fr |access-date=2026-09-22}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* ''C'était ça ou mourir''. Éditions du Boréal, 2026; edisyon franse nan Grasset, 2026.&lt;ref name=&quot;Fnac&quot; /&gt;

=== Pwezi ===
* ''Au-delà du silence'' (2006).&lt;ref name=&quot;Monneveux&quot; /&gt;
* ''Les Couleurs de ma terre'' (2007), nan antoloji ''La Poésie'', Éditions de l'Hèbe.&lt;ref name=&quot;Africultures&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;PIJA&quot; /&gt;
* ''Poèmes déshabillés suivi de Fragments de voix'' (2011).&lt;ref name=&quot;Monneveux&quot; /&gt;
* ''Le temps qui reste'' (2015).&lt;ref name=&quot;Monneveux&quot; /&gt;
* ''Tant que le silence saigne, je parlerai''. Éditions Rocheuses, edisyon 2025.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Tant que le silence saigne, je parlerai |url=https://www.amazon.sg/Tant-silence-saigne-parlerai-French/dp/B0F4995D89 |website=Amazon.sg |language=en |access-date=2026-09-22}}&lt;/ref&gt;

=== Esè ===
* ''Penser le mot en N : Cartographie d'une blessure vivante'' (2024).&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |author=Pierre Assouline |title=Le choc Thélyson Orélien |url=https://larepubliquedeslivres.com/le-choc-thelyson-orelien/ |website=La République des livres |date=2026-08-24 |language=fr |access-date=2026-09-22}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Referans ==
{{referans}}

== Lyen ekstèn ==
* [https://thelysonorelien.com/ Sit entènèt Thélyson Orélien] (an franse)

{{DEFAULTSORT:Orelien, Thelyson}}
[[Kategori:Ekriven ayisyen]]
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'''Thélyson Orélien''', ki fèt 23 me 1988 nan [[Gonayiv (komin)|Gonayiv]], se yon [[powèt]], [[ekriven]] ak jounalis [[ayisyen]] k ap viv nan [[Kanada]].&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |author=Joubert Joseph |title=Thélyson Orélien : L’écho d’une écriture née du silence |url=https://lenouvelliste.com/article/256361/thelyson-orelien-lecho-dune-ecriture-nee-du-silence |website=Le Nouvelliste |date=2025-05-21 |language=fr |access-date=2026-09-22}}&lt;/ref&gt; Woman li ''C'était ça ou mourir'' resevwa plizyè pri literè an 2026, pami yo ''Prix du roman Fnac''.&lt;ref name=&quot;Fnac&quot;&gt;{{cite web |title=C'était ça ou mourir, de Thélyson Orélien, lauréat du Prix du roman Fnac 2026 |url=https://actualitte.com/article/134047/prix-litteraires/c-etait-ca-ou-mourir-de-thelyson-orelien-laureat-du-prix-du-roman-fnac-2026 |website=ActuaLitté |date=2026-09-21 |language=fr |access-date=2026-09-22}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Byografi ==
Orélien grandi nan Gonayiv nan yon fanmi pwotestan ki pale kreyòl lakay. Li se twazyèm nan senk pitit. Papa l te kontab, manman l te koutiryè, epi li te ale nan yon lekòl prive katolik.&lt;ref name=&quot;NYT&quot;&gt;{{cite web |author=Norimitsu Onishi |title=Quebec Novelist Shines a Harsh Spotlight on Migration, and on Trump's America |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2026/05/11/world/canada/thelyson-orelien-haiti-us-canada-migration.html |website=The New York Times |date=2026-05-11 |language=en |access-date=2026-09-22}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Li etidye dwa nan Inivèsite Leta Ayiti, nan [[Pòtoprens]]. Apre tranblemanntè janvye 2010 la, li al viv Kanada, kote li gen fanmi. Li kontinye etid li nan ekonomi ak syans politik nan Inivèsite Monreyal.&lt;ref name=&quot;NYT&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Ayibo&quot;&gt;{{cite web |title=Thélyson Orélien |url=https://ayibopost.com/author/orelient/ |website=AyiboPost |language=fr |access-date=2026-09-22}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Travay literè ak jounalis ==
=== Pwezi ak premye piblikasyon ===
Pami premye piblikasyon Orélien yo genyen ''Au-delà du silence'' (2006), ''Les Couleurs de ma terre'' (2007), ''Poèmes déshabillés suivi de Fragments de voix'' (2011) ak ''Le temps qui reste'' (2015).&lt;ref name=&quot;Monneveux&quot;&gt;{{cite web |author=Philippe Monneveux |title=La poésie haïtienne des origines à nos jours |url=https://sens-public.org/articles/1572/ |website=Sens public |date=2021-04-23 |language=fr |access-date=2026-09-22}}&lt;/ref&gt;

An 2007, li resevwa premye pri nan kategori ''Langue apprise'' nan konkou ''Prix interrégional jeunes auteurs'' (PIJA), nan [[Swis]].&lt;ref name=&quot;PIJA&quot;&gt;{{cite web |title=Palmarès PIJA 1994–2009 |url=https://pija.ch/palmares/palmares-pija-1994-2009/ |website=Prix interrégional jeunes auteurs |language=fr |access-date=2026-09-22}}&lt;/ref&gt; Powèm li ''Les Couleurs de ma terre'' parèt nan antoloji ''La Poésie'', nan Éditions de l'Hèbe. An 2009, li finalis nan ''Prix Arthur Rimbaud'' ak ''L'Ombre qui colle à mes pas''.&lt;ref name=&quot;Africultures&quot;&gt;{{cite web |title=Thélyson Orélien |url=https://africultures.com/personnes/?no=20403 |website=Africultures |language=fr |access-date=2026-09-22}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Li patisipe nan platfòm literè sou entènèt ''Parole en Archipel''. Tèks li parèt nan antoloji ak revi literè, tankou ''Rimbaud 009'', ''Ancre des dattes'' ak ''IntranQu'îllités''.&lt;ref name=&quot;Africultures&quot; /&gt; Li ekri kwonik tou pou ''AyiboPost''.&lt;ref name=&quot;Ayibo&quot; /&gt;

Woman li ''Le rêve de la mer Noire'', ki poko te pibliye lè yo anonse rezilta a, resevwa ''Prix Amaranthe 2024''.&lt;ref name=&quot;Amaranthe&quot;&gt;{{cite web |author=Joubert Joseph |title=Thélyson Orélien : l’écriture comme territoire, la parole comme engagement |url=https://lenouvelliste.com/article/256424/thelyson-orelien-lecriture-comme-territoire-la-parole-comme-engagement |website=Le Nouvelliste |date=2025-05-23 |language=fr |access-date=2026-09-22}}&lt;/ref&gt;

=== ''C'était ça ou mourir'' ===
Woman ''C'était ça ou mourir'' parèt nan Éditions du Boréal nan mwa mas 2026. Edisyon franse a parèt nan Grasset 19 out menm ane a.&lt;ref name=&quot;Fnac&quot; /&gt;

Liv la rakonte istwa Jonas&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |last1=Clairouin |last2=Reynaud |last3=Six |last4=Szadkowski |first1=Olivier |first2=Florian |first3=Nicolas |first4=Michaël |title=Thélyson Orélien accusé d’avoir utilisé l’IA pour son livre « C’était ça ou mourir » |url=https://www.lemonde.fr/pixels/article/2026/09/22/thelyson-orelien-accuse-d-avoir-utilise-l-ia-pour-son-livre-c-etait-ca-ou-mourir_6780300_4408996.html |website=Le Monde |date=2026-09-22 |language=fr |access-date=2026-09-23}}&lt;/ref&gt; Dorléon, yon pwofesè ayisyen ki kite Pòtoprens akoz vyolans gang yo. Li travèse plizyè peyi nan Amerik la, tankou Repiblik Dominikèn, Brezil, Meksik ak Etazini, pandan l ap chèche rive Kanada.&lt;ref name=&quot;Fnac&quot; /&gt; Orélien sèvi ak temwayaj migran li rankontre ak rechèch li fè pandan vwayaj Ozetazini pou prepare woman an.&lt;ref name=&quot;NYT&quot; /&gt;

Orélien voye maniskri a bay Boréal san mezon edisyon an pa t mande l sa. Anvan piblikasyon liv la nan Kebèk, dwa piblikasyon li te deja vann nan 22 peyi.&lt;ref name=&quot;NYT&quot; /&gt;

An 2026, woman an resevwa ''Prix Méduse'', ''Prix Strasbourg Espoir CIC'', ''Prix Première Plume'', ''Prix Roman News'' ak ''Prix du roman Fnac''.&lt;ref name=&quot;Fnac&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Strasbourg&quot;&gt;{{cite web |title=Prix Strasbourg : découvrez les auteurs récompensés pour « leur engagement et leur courage » |url=https://www.leprogres.fr/culture-loisirs/2026/08/25/prix-strasbourg-decouvrez-les-auteurs-recompenses-pour-leur-engagement-et-leur-courage |website=Le Progrès |date=2026-08-25 |language=fr |access-date=2026-09-22}}&lt;/ref&gt; Li parèt tou nan premye seleksyon pou pri Goncourt, Renaudot, Femina, Médicis ak Décembre.&lt;ref name=&quot;Fnac&quot; /&gt;

=== Akizasyon sou itilizasyon entèlijans atifisyèl ===
Nan dat 21 septanm 2026,&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |last=Laïreche |first=Rachid |title=Thélyson Orélien, auteur du controversé «C’était ça ou mourir» : le destin blessé d’un exilé |url=https://www.liberation.fr/culture/livres/thelyson-orelien-auteur-du-controverse-cetait-ca-ou-mourir-le-destin-blesse-dun-exile-20260923_P73TJI3TRVELBOSIBEWRVW7F7E/ |website=Libération |date=2026-09-23 |language=fr |access-date=2026-09-23}}&lt;/ref&gt; kont anonim ''Balance ton Claude''&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |last=Schofield |first=Hugh |title=Uproar in France over award-winning author accused of using AI |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/ck7v4y45893go |website=BBC |date=2026-09-23 |language=en |access-date=2026-09-23}}&lt;/ref&gt; sou rezo sosyal X akize Orélien dèske li ta sèvi ak [[entèlijans atifisyèl]] pou ekri prèske tout ''C'était ça ou mourir''. Kont lan baze akizasyon an sou rezilta tès li fè ak Pangram, yon lojisyèl ki fèt pou detekte tèks entèlijans atifisyèl pwodui.&lt;ref name=&quot;IA&quot;&gt;{{cite web |author=Hocine Bouhadjera |title=IA pas IA ? Thélyson Orélien et Grasset répondent, à droite on jubile |url=https://actualitte.com/article/134124/edition/ia-pas-ia-thelyson-orelien-et-grasset-repondent-a-droite-on-jubile |website=ActuaLitté |date=2026-09-22 |language=fr |access-date=2026-09-22}}&lt;/ref&gt;

''Franceinfo'' fè pwòp tès pa li sou plizyè pasaj nan woman an. Dapre medya a, Pangram klase tout tèks li soumèt yo kòm tèks ki ekri avèk èd entèlijans atifisyèl. Pou konpare, medya a teste de tèks Orélien te ekri anvan, ansanm ak ekstrè kat lòt woman ki parèt nan menm sezon literè a. Lojisyèl la klase de ansyen tèks Orélien yo kòm tèks moun ekri, epi li bay ekstrè lòt woman yo rezilta ant 99 ak 100 pousan tèks moun ekri.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=L'écrivain Thélyson Orélien a-t-il utilisé l'intelligence artificielle pour écrire son premier roman « C'était ça ou mourir » ? |url=https://www.franceinfo.fr/replay-radio/le-vrai-du-faux/l-ecrivain-thelyson-orelien-a-t-il-utilise-l-intelligence-artificielle-pour-ecrire-son-premier-roman-c-etait-ca-ou-mourir_8183894.html |website=Franceinfo |date=2026-09-22 |language=fr |access-date=2026-09-22}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Orélien demanti akizasyon an.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Writer Thélyson Orélien Responds to Allegations of AI Use |url=https://lenouvelliste.com/en/article/272192/writer-thelyson-orelien-responds-to-allegations-of-ai-use |website=Le Nouvelliste AFP |date=2026-09-22 |language=en |access-date=2026-09-23}}&lt;/ref&gt; Li di li kòmanse ekri woman an an 2017 epi li fini premye vèsyon an an 2019. Dapre li, imaj, repetisyon ak ritm nan tèks la soti nan tradisyon literè ayisyen ak karayibeyen. Li di tou li sibi atak rasis. Mezon edisyon Grasset ak Boréal deklare yo toujou gen konfyans nan li. Nan atik li sou polemik la, ''ActuaLitté'' fè remake rezilta detektè yo pa etabli ki jan maniskri a te ekri.&lt;ref name=&quot;IA&quot; /&gt;

== Zèv li yo ==
=== Woman ===
* ''Éternels amants''. Éditions des Marges, 2023. ISBN 979-10-359-8372-7.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Éternels amants |url=https://www.moliere.com/fr/orelien-thelyson-eternels-amants-9791035983727.html |website=Librairie Molière |language=fr |access-date=2026-09-22}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* ''C'était ça ou mourir''. Éditions du Boréal, 2026; edisyon franse nan Grasset, 2026.&lt;ref name=&quot;Fnac&quot; /&gt;

=== Pwezi ===
* ''Au-delà du silence'' (2006).&lt;ref name=&quot;Monneveux&quot; /&gt;
* ''Les Couleurs de ma terre'' (2007), nan antoloji ''La Poésie'', Éditions de l'Hèbe.&lt;ref name=&quot;Africultures&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;PIJA&quot; /&gt;
* ''Poèmes déshabillés suivi de Fragments de voix'' (2011).&lt;ref name=&quot;Monneveux&quot; /&gt;
* ''Le temps qui reste'' (2015).&lt;ref name=&quot;Monneveux&quot; /&gt;
* ''Tant que le silence saigne, je parlerai''. Éditions Rocheuses, edisyon 2025.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Tant que le silence saigne, je parlerai |url=https://www.amazon.sg/Tant-silence-saigne-parlerai-French/dp/B0F4995D89 |website=Amazon.sg |language=en |access-date=2026-09-22}}&lt;/ref&gt;

=== Esè ===
* ''Penser le mot en N : Cartographie d'une blessure vivante'' (2024).&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |author=Pierre Assouline |title=Le choc Thélyson Orélien |url=https://larepubliquedeslivres.com/le-choc-thelyson-orelien/ |website=La République des livres |date=2026-08-24 |language=fr |access-date=2026-09-22}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Referans ==
{{referans}}

== Lyen ekstèn ==
* [https://thelysonorelien.com/ Sit entènèt Thélyson Orélien] (an franse)

{{DEFAULTSORT:Orelien, Thelyson}}
[[Kategori:Ekriven ayisyen]]
[[Kategori:Ayisyen]]
[[Kategori:Nesans nan lane 1988]]</text>
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    <revision>
      <id>888522</id>
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      <timestamp>2026-09-23T21:00:09Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Nimmzo</username>
        <id>37580</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* C'était ça ou mourir */ +Phenomenon +ref</comment>
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      <text bytes="10869" sha1="tpqo2wa3f6fzwlcrn8e7eenkpeu3fxl" xml:space="preserve">{{moun
|non=Thélyson Orélien
|foto=Thélyson Orélien.jpg
|tèks=Thélyson Orélien an 2013
|fonksyon=powèt, ekriven, jounalis
|dat nesans=23 me 1988
|lye nesans=[[Gonayiv (komin)|Gonayiv]]
|peyi nesans=[[Ayiti]]
|nasyonalite=ayisyen
|zèv=''C'était ça ou mourir''
}}

'''Thélyson Orélien''', ki fèt 23 me 1988 nan [[Gonayiv (komin)|Gonayiv]], se yon [[powèt]], [[ekriven]] ak jounalis [[ayisyen]] k ap viv nan [[Kanada]].&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |author=Joubert Joseph |title=Thélyson Orélien : L’écho d’une écriture née du silence |url=https://lenouvelliste.com/article/256361/thelyson-orelien-lecho-dune-ecriture-nee-du-silence |website=Le Nouvelliste |date=2025-05-21 |language=fr |access-date=2026-09-22}}&lt;/ref&gt; Woman li ''C'était ça ou mourir'' resevwa plizyè pri literè an 2026, pami yo ''Prix du roman Fnac''.&lt;ref name=&quot;Fnac&quot;&gt;{{cite web |title=C'était ça ou mourir, de Thélyson Orélien, lauréat du Prix du roman Fnac 2026 |url=https://actualitte.com/article/134047/prix-litteraires/c-etait-ca-ou-mourir-de-thelyson-orelien-laureat-du-prix-du-roman-fnac-2026 |website=ActuaLitté |date=2026-09-21 |language=fr |access-date=2026-09-22}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Byografi ==
Orélien grandi nan Gonayiv nan yon fanmi pwotestan ki pale kreyòl lakay. Li se twazyèm nan senk pitit. Papa l te kontab, manman l te koutiryè, epi li te ale nan yon lekòl prive katolik.&lt;ref name=&quot;NYT&quot;&gt;{{cite web |author=Norimitsu Onishi |title=Quebec Novelist Shines a Harsh Spotlight on Migration, and on Trump's America |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2026/05/11/world/canada/thelyson-orelien-haiti-us-canada-migration.html |website=The New York Times |date=2026-05-11 |language=en |access-date=2026-09-22}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Li etidye dwa nan Inivèsite Leta Ayiti, nan [[Pòtoprens]]. Apre tranblemanntè janvye 2010 la, li al viv Kanada, kote li gen fanmi. Li kontinye etid li nan ekonomi ak syans politik nan Inivèsite Monreyal.&lt;ref name=&quot;NYT&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Ayibo&quot;&gt;{{cite web |title=Thélyson Orélien |url=https://ayibopost.com/author/orelient/ |website=AyiboPost |language=fr |access-date=2026-09-22}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Travay literè ak jounalis ==
=== Pwezi ak premye piblikasyon ===
Pami premye piblikasyon Orélien yo genyen ''Au-delà du silence'' (2006), ''Les Couleurs de ma terre'' (2007), ''Poèmes déshabillés suivi de Fragments de voix'' (2011) ak ''Le temps qui reste'' (2015).&lt;ref name=&quot;Monneveux&quot;&gt;{{cite web |author=Philippe Monneveux |title=La poésie haïtienne des origines à nos jours |url=https://sens-public.org/articles/1572/ |website=Sens public |date=2021-04-23 |language=fr |access-date=2026-09-22}}&lt;/ref&gt;

An 2007, li resevwa premye pri nan kategori ''Langue apprise'' nan konkou ''Prix interrégional jeunes auteurs'' (PIJA), nan [[Swis]].&lt;ref name=&quot;PIJA&quot;&gt;{{cite web |title=Palmarès PIJA 1994–2009 |url=https://pija.ch/palmares/palmares-pija-1994-2009/ |website=Prix interrégional jeunes auteurs |language=fr |access-date=2026-09-22}}&lt;/ref&gt; Powèm li ''Les Couleurs de ma terre'' parèt nan antoloji ''La Poésie'', nan Éditions de l'Hèbe. An 2009, li finalis nan ''Prix Arthur Rimbaud'' ak ''L'Ombre qui colle à mes pas''.&lt;ref name=&quot;Africultures&quot;&gt;{{cite web |title=Thélyson Orélien |url=https://africultures.com/personnes/?no=20403 |website=Africultures |language=fr |access-date=2026-09-22}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Li patisipe nan platfòm literè sou entènèt ''Parole en Archipel''. Tèks li parèt nan antoloji ak revi literè, tankou ''Rimbaud 009'', ''Ancre des dattes'' ak ''IntranQu'îllités''.&lt;ref name=&quot;Africultures&quot; /&gt; Li ekri kwonik tou pou ''AyiboPost''.&lt;ref name=&quot;Ayibo&quot; /&gt;

Woman li ''Le rêve de la mer Noire'', ki poko te pibliye lè yo anonse rezilta a, resevwa ''Prix Amaranthe 2024''.&lt;ref name=&quot;Amaranthe&quot;&gt;{{cite web |author=Joubert Joseph |title=Thélyson Orélien : l’écriture comme territoire, la parole comme engagement |url=https://lenouvelliste.com/article/256424/thelyson-orelien-lecriture-comme-territoire-la-parole-comme-engagement |website=Le Nouvelliste |date=2025-05-23 |language=fr |access-date=2026-09-22}}&lt;/ref&gt;

=== ''C'était ça ou mourir'' ===
Woman ''C'était ça ou mourir'' parèt nan Éditions du Boréal nan mwa mas 2026. Edisyon franse a parèt nan Grasset 19 out menm ane a.&lt;ref name=&quot;Fnac&quot; /&gt; Fenomen,&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=France’s Fall Publishing Season: Thélyson Orélien Emerges as a Literary Phenomenon |url=https://lenouvelliste.com/en/article/271937/frances-fall-publishing-season-thelyson-orelien-emerges-as-a-literary-phenomenon |website=Le Nouvelliste AFP |date=2026-09-15 |language=en |access-date=2026-09-23}}&lt;/ref&gt; evènman.

Liv la rakonte istwa Jonas&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |last1=Clairouin |last2=Reynaud |last3=Six |last4=Szadkowski |first1=Olivier |first2=Florian |first3=Nicolas |first4=Michaël |title=Thélyson Orélien accusé d’avoir utilisé l’IA pour son livre « C’était ça ou mourir » |url=https://www.lemonde.fr/pixels/article/2026/09/22/thelyson-orelien-accuse-d-avoir-utilise-l-ia-pour-son-livre-c-etait-ca-ou-mourir_6780300_4408996.html |website=Le Monde |date=2026-09-22 |language=fr |access-date=2026-09-23}}&lt;/ref&gt; Dorléon, yon pwofesè ayisyen ki kite Pòtoprens akoz vyolans gang yo. Li travèse plizyè peyi nan Amerik la, tankou Repiblik Dominikèn, Brezil, Meksik ak Etazini, pandan l ap chèche rive Kanada.&lt;ref name=&quot;Fnac&quot; /&gt; Orélien sèvi ak temwayaj migran li rankontre ak rechèch li fè pandan vwayaj Ozetazini pou prepare woman an.&lt;ref name=&quot;NYT&quot; /&gt;

Orélien voye maniskri a bay Boréal san mezon edisyon an pa t mande l sa. Anvan piblikasyon liv la nan Kebèk, dwa piblikasyon li te deja vann nan 22 peyi.&lt;ref name=&quot;NYT&quot; /&gt;

An 2026, woman an resevwa ''Prix Méduse'', ''Prix Strasbourg Espoir CIC'', ''Prix Première Plume'', ''Prix Roman News'' ak ''Prix du roman Fnac''.&lt;ref name=&quot;Fnac&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Strasbourg&quot;&gt;{{cite web |title=Prix Strasbourg : découvrez les auteurs récompensés pour « leur engagement et leur courage » |url=https://www.leprogres.fr/culture-loisirs/2026/08/25/prix-strasbourg-decouvrez-les-auteurs-recompenses-pour-leur-engagement-et-leur-courage |website=Le Progrès |date=2026-08-25 |language=fr |access-date=2026-09-22}}&lt;/ref&gt; Li parèt tou nan premye seleksyon pou pri Goncourt, Renaudot, Femina, Médicis ak Décembre.&lt;ref name=&quot;Fnac&quot; /&gt;

=== Akizasyon sou itilizasyon entèlijans atifisyèl ===
Nan dat 21 septanm 2026,&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |last=Laïreche |first=Rachid |title=Thélyson Orélien, auteur du controversé «C’était ça ou mourir» : le destin blessé d’un exilé |url=https://www.liberation.fr/culture/livres/thelyson-orelien-auteur-du-controverse-cetait-ca-ou-mourir-le-destin-blesse-dun-exile-20260923_P73TJI3TRVELBOSIBEWRVW7F7E/ |website=Libération |date=2026-09-23 |language=fr |access-date=2026-09-23}}&lt;/ref&gt; kont anonim ''Balance ton Claude''&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |last=Schofield |first=Hugh |title=Uproar in France over award-winning author accused of using AI |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/ck7v4y45893go |website=BBC |date=2026-09-23 |language=en |access-date=2026-09-23}}&lt;/ref&gt; sou rezo sosyal X akize Orélien dèske li ta sèvi ak [[entèlijans atifisyèl]] pou ekri prèske tout ''C'était ça ou mourir''. Kont lan baze akizasyon an sou rezilta tès li fè ak Pangram, yon lojisyèl ki fèt pou detekte tèks entèlijans atifisyèl pwodui.&lt;ref name=&quot;IA&quot;&gt;{{cite web |author=Hocine Bouhadjera |title=IA pas IA ? Thélyson Orélien et Grasset répondent, à droite on jubile |url=https://actualitte.com/article/134124/edition/ia-pas-ia-thelyson-orelien-et-grasset-repondent-a-droite-on-jubile |website=ActuaLitté |date=2026-09-22 |language=fr |access-date=2026-09-22}}&lt;/ref&gt;

''Franceinfo'' fè pwòp tès pa li sou plizyè pasaj nan woman an. Dapre medya a, Pangram klase tout tèks li soumèt yo kòm tèks ki ekri avèk èd entèlijans atifisyèl. Pou konpare, medya a teste de tèks Orélien te ekri anvan, ansanm ak ekstrè kat lòt woman ki parèt nan menm sezon literè a. Lojisyèl la klase de ansyen tèks Orélien yo kòm tèks moun ekri, epi li bay ekstrè lòt woman yo rezilta ant 99 ak 100 pousan tèks moun ekri.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=L'écrivain Thélyson Orélien a-t-il utilisé l'intelligence artificielle pour écrire son premier roman « C'était ça ou mourir » ? |url=https://www.franceinfo.fr/replay-radio/le-vrai-du-faux/l-ecrivain-thelyson-orelien-a-t-il-utilise-l-intelligence-artificielle-pour-ecrire-son-premier-roman-c-etait-ca-ou-mourir_8183894.html |website=Franceinfo |date=2026-09-22 |language=fr |access-date=2026-09-22}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Orélien demanti akizasyon an.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Writer Thélyson Orélien Responds to Allegations of AI Use |url=https://lenouvelliste.com/en/article/272192/writer-thelyson-orelien-responds-to-allegations-of-ai-use |website=Le Nouvelliste AFP |date=2026-09-22 |language=en |access-date=2026-09-23}}&lt;/ref&gt; Li di li kòmanse ekri woman an an 2017 epi li fini premye vèsyon an an 2019. Dapre li, imaj, repetisyon ak ritm nan tèks la soti nan tradisyon literè ayisyen ak karayibeyen. Li di tou li sibi atak rasis. Mezon edisyon Grasset ak Boréal deklare yo toujou gen konfyans nan li. Nan atik li sou polemik la, ''ActuaLitté'' fè remake rezilta detektè yo pa etabli ki jan maniskri a te ekri.&lt;ref name=&quot;IA&quot; /&gt;

== Zèv li yo ==
=== Woman ===
* ''Éternels amants''. Éditions des Marges, 2023. ISBN 979-10-359-8372-7.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Éternels amants |url=https://www.moliere.com/fr/orelien-thelyson-eternels-amants-9791035983727.html |website=Librairie Molière |language=fr |access-date=2026-09-22}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* ''C'était ça ou mourir''. Éditions du Boréal, 2026; edisyon franse nan Grasset, 2026.&lt;ref name=&quot;Fnac&quot; /&gt;

=== Pwezi ===
* ''Au-delà du silence'' (2006).&lt;ref name=&quot;Monneveux&quot; /&gt;
* ''Les Couleurs de ma terre'' (2007), nan antoloji ''La Poésie'', Éditions de l'Hèbe.&lt;ref name=&quot;Africultures&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;PIJA&quot; /&gt;
* ''Poèmes déshabillés suivi de Fragments de voix'' (2011).&lt;ref name=&quot;Monneveux&quot; /&gt;
* ''Le temps qui reste'' (2015).&lt;ref name=&quot;Monneveux&quot; /&gt;
* ''Tant que le silence saigne, je parlerai''. Éditions Rocheuses, edisyon 2025.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Tant que le silence saigne, je parlerai |url=https://www.amazon.sg/Tant-silence-saigne-parlerai-French/dp/B0F4995D89 |website=Amazon.sg |language=en |access-date=2026-09-22}}&lt;/ref&gt;

=== Esè ===
* ''Penser le mot en N : Cartographie d'une blessure vivante'' (2024).&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |author=Pierre Assouline |title=Le choc Thélyson Orélien |url=https://larepubliquedeslivres.com/le-choc-thelyson-orelien/ |website=La République des livres |date=2026-08-24 |language=fr |access-date=2026-09-22}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Referans ==
{{referans}}

== Lyen ekstèn ==
* [https://thelysonorelien.com/ Sit entènèt Thélyson Orélien] (an franse)

{{DEFAULTSORT:Orelien, Thelyson}}
[[Kategori:Ekriven ayisyen]]
[[Kategori:Ayisyen]]
[[Kategori:Nesans nan lane 1988]]</text>
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    <revision>
      <id>888523</id>
      <parentid>888522</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-23T21:10:16Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>Nimmzo</username>
        <id>37580</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* C'était ça ou mourir */ +ref</comment>
      <origin>888523</origin>
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'''Thélyson Orélien''', ki fèt 23 me 1988 nan [[Gonayiv (komin)|Gonayiv]], se yon [[powèt]], [[ekriven]] ak jounalis [[ayisyen]] k ap viv nan [[Kanada]].&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |author=Joubert Joseph |title=Thélyson Orélien : L’écho d’une écriture née du silence |url=https://lenouvelliste.com/article/256361/thelyson-orelien-lecho-dune-ecriture-nee-du-silence |website=Le Nouvelliste |date=2025-05-21 |language=fr |access-date=2026-09-22}}&lt;/ref&gt; Woman li ''C'était ça ou mourir'' resevwa plizyè pri literè an 2026, pami yo ''Prix du roman Fnac''.&lt;ref name=&quot;Fnac&quot;&gt;{{cite web |title=C'était ça ou mourir, de Thélyson Orélien, lauréat du Prix du roman Fnac 2026 |url=https://actualitte.com/article/134047/prix-litteraires/c-etait-ca-ou-mourir-de-thelyson-orelien-laureat-du-prix-du-roman-fnac-2026 |website=ActuaLitté |date=2026-09-21 |language=fr |access-date=2026-09-22}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Byografi ==
Orélien grandi nan Gonayiv nan yon fanmi pwotestan ki pale kreyòl lakay. Li se twazyèm nan senk pitit. Papa l te kontab, manman l te koutiryè, epi li te ale nan yon lekòl prive katolik.&lt;ref name=&quot;NYT&quot;&gt;{{cite web |author=Norimitsu Onishi |title=Quebec Novelist Shines a Harsh Spotlight on Migration, and on Trump's America |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2026/05/11/world/canada/thelyson-orelien-haiti-us-canada-migration.html |website=The New York Times |date=2026-05-11 |language=en |access-date=2026-09-22}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Li etidye dwa nan Inivèsite Leta Ayiti, nan [[Pòtoprens]]. Apre tranblemanntè janvye 2010 la, li al viv Kanada, kote li gen fanmi. Li kontinye etid li nan ekonomi ak syans politik nan Inivèsite Monreyal.&lt;ref name=&quot;NYT&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Ayibo&quot;&gt;{{cite web |title=Thélyson Orélien |url=https://ayibopost.com/author/orelient/ |website=AyiboPost |language=fr |access-date=2026-09-22}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Travay literè ak jounalis ==
=== Pwezi ak premye piblikasyon ===
Pami premye piblikasyon Orélien yo genyen ''Au-delà du silence'' (2006), ''Les Couleurs de ma terre'' (2007), ''Poèmes déshabillés suivi de Fragments de voix'' (2011) ak ''Le temps qui reste'' (2015).&lt;ref name=&quot;Monneveux&quot;&gt;{{cite web |author=Philippe Monneveux |title=La poésie haïtienne des origines à nos jours |url=https://sens-public.org/articles/1572/ |website=Sens public |date=2021-04-23 |language=fr |access-date=2026-09-22}}&lt;/ref&gt;

An 2007, li resevwa premye pri nan kategori ''Langue apprise'' nan konkou ''Prix interrégional jeunes auteurs'' (PIJA), nan [[Swis]].&lt;ref name=&quot;PIJA&quot;&gt;{{cite web |title=Palmarès PIJA 1994–2009 |url=https://pija.ch/palmares/palmares-pija-1994-2009/ |website=Prix interrégional jeunes auteurs |language=fr |access-date=2026-09-22}}&lt;/ref&gt; Powèm li ''Les Couleurs de ma terre'' parèt nan antoloji ''La Poésie'', nan Éditions de l'Hèbe. An 2009, li finalis nan ''Prix Arthur Rimbaud'' ak ''L'Ombre qui colle à mes pas''.&lt;ref name=&quot;Africultures&quot;&gt;{{cite web |title=Thélyson Orélien |url=https://africultures.com/personnes/?no=20403 |website=Africultures |language=fr |access-date=2026-09-22}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Li patisipe nan platfòm literè sou entènèt ''Parole en Archipel''. Tèks li parèt nan antoloji ak revi literè, tankou ''Rimbaud 009'', ''Ancre des dattes'' ak ''IntranQu'îllités''.&lt;ref name=&quot;Africultures&quot; /&gt; Li ekri kwonik tou pou ''AyiboPost''.&lt;ref name=&quot;Ayibo&quot; /&gt;

Woman li ''Le rêve de la mer Noire'', ki poko te pibliye lè yo anonse rezilta a, resevwa ''Prix Amaranthe 2024''.&lt;ref name=&quot;Amaranthe&quot;&gt;{{cite web |author=Joubert Joseph |title=Thélyson Orélien : l’écriture comme territoire, la parole comme engagement |url=https://lenouvelliste.com/article/256424/thelyson-orelien-lecriture-comme-territoire-la-parole-comme-engagement |website=Le Nouvelliste |date=2025-05-23 |language=fr |access-date=2026-09-22}}&lt;/ref&gt;

=== ''C'était ça ou mourir'' ===
Woman ''C'était ça ou mourir'' parèt nan Éditions du Boréal nan mwa mas 2026. Edisyon franse a parèt nan Grasset 19 out menm ane a.&lt;ref name=&quot;Fnac&quot; /&gt; Fenomen,&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=France’s Fall Publishing Season: Thélyson Orélien Emerges as a Literary Phenomenon |url=https://lenouvelliste.com/en/article/271937/frances-fall-publishing-season-thelyson-orelien-emerges-as-a-literary-phenomenon |website=Le Nouvelliste AFP |date=2026-09-15 |language=en |access-date=2026-09-23}}&lt;/ref&gt; evènman, ''La Presse'' bay tit «Atak ki fèt an gwoup sou Thélyson Orélien».&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |last=Guy |first=Chantal |title=Tirs groupés sur Thélyson Orélien |url=https://www.lapresse.ca/arts/chroniques/2026-09-22/c-etait-ca-ou-mourir/tirs-groupes-sur-thelyson-orelien.php |website=La Presse |date=2026-09-22 |language=fr |access-date=2026-09-23}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Liv la rakonte istwa Jonas&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |last1=Clairouin |last2=Reynaud |last3=Six |last4=Szadkowski |first1=Olivier |first2=Florian |first3=Nicolas |first4=Michaël |title=Thélyson Orélien accusé d’avoir utilisé l’IA pour son livre « C’était ça ou mourir » |url=https://www.lemonde.fr/pixels/article/2026/09/22/thelyson-orelien-accuse-d-avoir-utilise-l-ia-pour-son-livre-c-etait-ca-ou-mourir_6780300_4408996.html |website=Le Monde |date=2026-09-22 |language=fr |access-date=2026-09-23}}&lt;/ref&gt; Dorléon, yon pwofesè ayisyen ki kite Pòtoprens akoz vyolans gang yo. Li travèse plizyè peyi nan Amerik la, tankou Repiblik Dominikèn, Brezil, Meksik ak Etazini, pandan l ap chèche rive Kanada.&lt;ref name=&quot;Fnac&quot; /&gt; Orélien sèvi ak temwayaj migran li rankontre ak rechèch li fè pandan vwayaj Ozetazini pou prepare woman an.&lt;ref name=&quot;NYT&quot; /&gt;

Orélien voye maniskri a bay Boréal san mezon edisyon an pa t mande l sa. Anvan piblikasyon liv la nan Kebèk, dwa piblikasyon li te deja vann nan 22 peyi.&lt;ref name=&quot;NYT&quot; /&gt;

An 2026, woman an resevwa ''Prix Méduse'', ''Prix Strasbourg Espoir CIC'', ''Prix Première Plume'', ''Prix Roman News'' ak ''Prix du roman Fnac''.&lt;ref name=&quot;Fnac&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Strasbourg&quot;&gt;{{cite web |title=Prix Strasbourg : découvrez les auteurs récompensés pour « leur engagement et leur courage » |url=https://www.leprogres.fr/culture-loisirs/2026/08/25/prix-strasbourg-decouvrez-les-auteurs-recompenses-pour-leur-engagement-et-leur-courage |website=Le Progrès |date=2026-08-25 |language=fr |access-date=2026-09-22}}&lt;/ref&gt; Li parèt tou nan premye seleksyon pou pri Goncourt, Renaudot, Femina, Médicis ak Décembre.&lt;ref name=&quot;Fnac&quot; /&gt;

=== Akizasyon sou itilizasyon entèlijans atifisyèl ===
Nan dat 21 septanm 2026,&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |last=Laïreche |first=Rachid |title=Thélyson Orélien, auteur du controversé «C’était ça ou mourir» : le destin blessé d’un exilé |url=https://www.liberation.fr/culture/livres/thelyson-orelien-auteur-du-controverse-cetait-ca-ou-mourir-le-destin-blesse-dun-exile-20260923_P73TJI3TRVELBOSIBEWRVW7F7E/ |website=Libération |date=2026-09-23 |language=fr |access-date=2026-09-23}}&lt;/ref&gt; kont anonim ''Balance ton Claude''&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |last=Schofield |first=Hugh |title=Uproar in France over award-winning author accused of using AI |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/ck7v4y45893go |website=BBC |date=2026-09-23 |language=en |access-date=2026-09-23}}&lt;/ref&gt; sou rezo sosyal X akize Orélien dèske li ta sèvi ak [[entèlijans atifisyèl]] pou ekri prèske tout ''C'était ça ou mourir''. Kont lan baze akizasyon an sou rezilta tès li fè ak Pangram, yon lojisyèl ki fèt pou detekte tèks entèlijans atifisyèl pwodui.&lt;ref name=&quot;IA&quot;&gt;{{cite web |author=Hocine Bouhadjera |title=IA pas IA ? Thélyson Orélien et Grasset répondent, à droite on jubile |url=https://actualitte.com/article/134124/edition/ia-pas-ia-thelyson-orelien-et-grasset-repondent-a-droite-on-jubile |website=ActuaLitté |date=2026-09-22 |language=fr |access-date=2026-09-22}}&lt;/ref&gt;

''Franceinfo'' fè pwòp tès pa li sou plizyè pasaj nan woman an. Dapre medya a, Pangram klase tout tèks li soumèt yo kòm tèks ki ekri avèk èd entèlijans atifisyèl. Pou konpare, medya a teste de tèks Orélien te ekri anvan, ansanm ak ekstrè kat lòt woman ki parèt nan menm sezon literè a. Lojisyèl la klase de ansyen tèks Orélien yo kòm tèks moun ekri, epi li bay ekstrè lòt woman yo rezilta ant 99 ak 100 pousan tèks moun ekri.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=L'écrivain Thélyson Orélien a-t-il utilisé l'intelligence artificielle pour écrire son premier roman « C'était ça ou mourir » ? |url=https://www.franceinfo.fr/replay-radio/le-vrai-du-faux/l-ecrivain-thelyson-orelien-a-t-il-utilise-l-intelligence-artificielle-pour-ecrire-son-premier-roman-c-etait-ca-ou-mourir_8183894.html |website=Franceinfo |date=2026-09-22 |language=fr |access-date=2026-09-22}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Orélien demanti akizasyon an.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Writer Thélyson Orélien Responds to Allegations of AI Use |url=https://lenouvelliste.com/en/article/272192/writer-thelyson-orelien-responds-to-allegations-of-ai-use |website=Le Nouvelliste AFP |date=2026-09-22 |language=en |access-date=2026-09-23}}&lt;/ref&gt; Li di li kòmanse ekri woman an an 2017 epi li fini premye vèsyon an an 2019. Dapre li, imaj, repetisyon ak ritm nan tèks la soti nan tradisyon literè ayisyen ak karayibeyen. Li di tou li sibi atak rasis. Mezon edisyon Grasset ak Boréal deklare yo toujou gen konfyans nan li. Nan atik li sou polemik la, ''ActuaLitté'' fè remake rezilta detektè yo pa etabli ki jan maniskri a te ekri.&lt;ref name=&quot;IA&quot; /&gt;

== Zèv li yo ==
=== Woman ===
* ''Éternels amants''. Éditions des Marges, 2023. ISBN 979-10-359-8372-7.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Éternels amants |url=https://www.moliere.com/fr/orelien-thelyson-eternels-amants-9791035983727.html |website=Librairie Molière |language=fr |access-date=2026-09-22}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* ''C'était ça ou mourir''. Éditions du Boréal, 2026; edisyon franse nan Grasset, 2026.&lt;ref name=&quot;Fnac&quot; /&gt;

=== Pwezi ===
* ''Au-delà du silence'' (2006).&lt;ref name=&quot;Monneveux&quot; /&gt;
* ''Les Couleurs de ma terre'' (2007), nan antoloji ''La Poésie'', Éditions de l'Hèbe.&lt;ref name=&quot;Africultures&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;PIJA&quot; /&gt;
* ''Poèmes déshabillés suivi de Fragments de voix'' (2011).&lt;ref name=&quot;Monneveux&quot; /&gt;
* ''Le temps qui reste'' (2015).&lt;ref name=&quot;Monneveux&quot; /&gt;
* ''Tant que le silence saigne, je parlerai''. Éditions Rocheuses, edisyon 2025.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Tant que le silence saigne, je parlerai |url=https://www.amazon.sg/Tant-silence-saigne-parlerai-French/dp/B0F4995D89 |website=Amazon.sg |language=en |access-date=2026-09-22}}&lt;/ref&gt;

=== Esè ===
* ''Penser le mot en N : Cartographie d'une blessure vivante'' (2024).&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |author=Pierre Assouline |title=Le choc Thélyson Orélien |url=https://larepubliquedeslivres.com/le-choc-thelyson-orelien/ |website=La République des livres |date=2026-08-24 |language=fr |access-date=2026-09-22}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Referans ==
{{referans}}

== Lyen ekstèn ==
* [https://thelysonorelien.com/ Sit entènèt Thélyson Orélien] (an franse)

{{DEFAULTSORT:Orelien, Thelyson}}
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  <page>
    <title>Leopoldo López</title>
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      <text bytes="100555" sha1="n3702w3c01ashncknr4dh0r8946yw1q" xml:space="preserve">{{Infobox Pèsonalite politik 
|non=Leopoldo López 
|imaj=Leopoldo Lopez.JPG
|lejand=Leopoldo López
|Domèn=Politik 
|diplòm=
|fonksyon= Lidè nasyonal [[Vonlonte popilè (pati)|Volonte popilè]]
|a pati fonksyon 1= {{Date-|5|desanm|2009}}
|jiska fonksyon 1={{Date-|18|fevriye|2014}} 
|etid=
|a pati fonsksyon 1={{date-|30|jiyè|2000}}
|jiska fonksyon 2= {{date-|9|desanm|2008}}
|dat nesans=[[29 avril]] [[1971]]
|lye nesans=[[Karakas]] ([[Venezwela]])
|peyi nesans=[[Etazini]]
|dat lanmò=
|lye lanmò=
|peyi lanmò= 
|nasyonalite= [[Venezwela|Venezwelyen]]
|relijyon=
|rezidans=
|pati=[[Vonlonte popilè (pati)|Volonte popilè]]
|anblèm=Escudo Chacao.PNG
|lejand anblèm=
|omaj=La Ibero-ameriken Pwi ASICOM. Inivèsite a nan Oviedo
|pati politik=[[Primero Justicia]], Un nouveau temps, epi Volonté populaire|siksesè=[[Freddy Guevara]]|fonksyon2=Majistra [[Chacao (minisipalite)|Chacao]]|depi2={{date-|30|jiyè|2000}}|jiska2={{date-|9|desanm|2008}}&lt;br /&gt;&lt;small&gt;({{Durée|30|7|2000|9|12|2008}})|predesesè2=Cornelio Popesco|siksesè2=Emilio Graterón|fonksyon1=Responsab nasyonal [[Vonlonte popilè (pati)|Volonte popilè]]|a pati fonksyon 1={{Date-|5|desanm|2009}}|jiska fonksyon 1={{Date-|18|fevriye|2014}}|a pati fonksyon 2={{date-|30|jiyè|2000}}|siksesè 1=Freddy Guevara|predesesè 2=Cornelio Popesco|siksesè 2=Emilio Graterón}}   
'''Leopoldo Eduardo López Mendoza''', rele tou '''Leopoldo López''', ki fèt , [[29 avril]] [[1971]] nan [[Karakas]] ([[Venezwela]]), se yon [[politisyen]], ekonomis ak yon dirijan opozisyon ak gouvènman nan [[Venezwela]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |url=http://www.latercera.com/noticia/mundo/2015/08/678-643265-9-desde-la-carcel-leopoldo-lopez-se-consolida-como-lider-de-la-oposicion.shtml |title=Desde la cárcel, Leopoldo López se consolida como líder de la oposición |access-date=2016-04-04 |archive-date=2016-03-05 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160305022909/http://www.latercera.com/noticia/mundo/2015/08/678-643265-9-desde-la-carcel-leopoldo-lopez-se-consolida-como-lider-de-la-oposicion.shtml |dead-url=yes }}&lt;/ref&gt;{{,}}&lt;ref&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;citation web&quot;&gt;[http://www.sologenealogia.com/gen/relationship.php?altprimarypersonID=I7183&amp;savedpersonID=I144293&amp;secondpersonID=I87913&amp;maxrels=1&amp;disallowspouses=0&amp;generations=15&amp;tree=001&amp;primarypersonID=I82220 «Calculador de Parentesco: SoloGenealogia»]. ''www.sologenealogia.com''&lt;span class=&quot;reference-accessdate&quot;&gt;. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/ref&gt; Li te majistra nan Chacao soti nan ane 2000 rive 2008, apre li te fin eli nanj pòs sa a pou de manda youn aprè lòt.{{Refn|1=En 2000 obtuvo el 51 % de los sufragios. En 2004, el 79,5 %.&lt;ref name=&quot;OficinadelAlcalde&quot;&gt;{{Lien web | url = http://www.chacao.gov.ve/alcalde/oficinadetail.asp?Id=512 | titre = Oficina del Alcalde | date = 11 de octubre de 2010 | auteur = Alcaldía de Chacao | urlarchivo = https://web.archive.org/web/20081201001813/http://www.chacao.gov.ve/alcalde/oficinadetail.asp?Id=512 |archivo date = 1 de diciembre de 2008 }}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Regionales2004&quot;&gt;{{Lien web| url = http://www.cne.gob.ve/regionales2004 | titre= Regionales 2004 | access date = 11 de octubre de 2010 | autor = Consejo Nacional Electoral}}&lt;/ref&gt;|group=&quot;nota&quot;}} Se kòdonatè nasyonal  &quot;Voluntad Popular &quot; (volontè popilè) ak Rezo Popilè.&lt;ref&gt;{{Lien web |url=http://www.leopoldolopez.com/contenido/?page_id=171 |title=«Leopoldo López activista social y político» |access-date=2016-04-04 |archive-date=2010-12-27 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101227093621/http://www.leopoldolopez.com/contenido/?page_id=171 |dead-url=yes }}&lt;/ref&gt; 

Pandan peryòd li nan pòs majistra a,li te resevwa plizyè rekonesans pou administrasyon l nan.&lt;ref&gt;[http://noticias.univision.com/article/1855627/2014-02-18/america-latina/venezuela/quien-es-leopoldo-lopez-el-lider-que-no-deja-dormir-a-maduro Quién es Leopoldo López, el líder que no deja dormir a Maduro]&lt;/ref&gt; Dapre jounal la ''correo del Sur,'' Lopez a te diskalifye pa &quot;biwo Kontwolè&quot; padan peryòd sa a pou koripsyon.&lt;ref&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;citation web&quot;&gt;[http://www.correodelorinoco.gob.ve/nacionales/decision-tsj-sobre-caso-leopoldo-lopez-es-apegada-a-derecho/ «Leopoldo López está inhabilitado para ejercer cargos públicos hasta el 2014 | Correo del Orinoco»]. ''www.correodelorinoco.gob.ve''&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/ref&gt; ''los Angeles Times'' te rapòte ke Lopez atire atansyon a nan lè sa a, prezidan Hugo Chavez nan ane a 2000 ak pandan evènman yo ki gen rapò ak eseye fè koudeta a nan Venezyela nan lane 2002, ki endike ke &quot;worcester piblik manifestasyon kont Chavez yo ak li te jwe yon wòl santral nan arestasyon an ilegal nan sitwayen an Minis pou Enteryè a nan Chavez&quot;, Ramon Rodríguez Chacín.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|author=Peralta, Eyder|date=2013-02-20|url=http://www.npr.org/blogs/thetwo-way/2014/02/20/280207441/5-things-to-know-about-venezuelas-protest-leader|title=5 Things To Know About Venezuela's Protest Leader|publisher=NPR|access-date=2014-02-23}}&lt;/ref&gt;
	
Nan 2006, Lopez a te lidè nan opozisyon an pou Chavez ak te travay kòm yon aktivis sosyal pou refòm nan sistèm lajistis la.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|author=Kraul, Chris|url=http://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/latimes/access/1079361831.html?dids=1079361831:1079361831&amp;FMT=ABS&amp;FMTS=ABS:FT&amp;type=current&amp;date=Jul+19%2C+2006&amp;author=Chris+Kraul&amp;pub=Los+Angeles+Times&amp;edition=&amp;startpage=A.4&amp;desc=The+World|title=A lightning rod for Venezuela's political strife|work=[[Los Angeles Times]]|date=2006-07-19|access-date=2016-04-04|archive-date=2013-04-02|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130402222941/http://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/latimes/access/1079361831.html?dids=1079361831:1079361831&amp;FMT=ABS&amp;FMTS=ABS:FT&amp;type=current&amp;date=Jul+19%2C+2006&amp;author=Chris+Kraul&amp;pub=Los+Angeles+Times&amp;edition=&amp;startpage=A.4&amp;desc=The+World|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; Nan 2008, te planifye pou kouri pou majistra nan Karakas, men akòz plent sou swadizan iregilarite yo te jwenn nan jesyon li yo, biwo a nan Kontwolè Jeneral nan Repiblik la bay yon mezi sanksyon kont enfimite li patisipe-an nan nenpòt ki biwo piblik yo jiskaske 2014.&lt;ref&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;citation web&quot;&gt;Agencia EFE (28 me 2011). &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;citation web&quot;&gt;Aporrea.org (12 jen 2006). &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/ref&gt; ka L ' pou diskalifikasyon yo te revize pa entè-Ameriken an Tribinal of Human Rights,&lt;ref&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;citation web&quot;&gt;Agencia EFE (1 jen 2011). &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/ref&gt; ki bay yon desizyon, yo unaniment, an favè yo.&lt;ref&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;citation web&quot;&gt;Associated Press (16 septanm 2011). &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/ref&gt; sepandan, venezyelyen gouvènman an klarifye ke li pa ka respekte desizyon an nan Tribinal la, paske dapre yo, yo te plen nan &quot;kontradiksyon yo epi yo san fondman enfòmasyon yo&quot;, aspè yo ki te ratifye an Konstitisyonèl Chanm nan Tribinal Siprèm Jistis la&lt;ref&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;citation web&quot;&gt;[http://www.eluniversal.com/nacional-y-politica/150315/corte-desecha-apelacion-y-confirma-detencion-de-leopoldo-lopez «Corte desecha apelación y confirma detención de Leopoldo López»]. ''www.eluniversal.com''&lt;span class=&quot;reference-accessdate&quot;&gt;. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;citation web&quot;&gt;[https://web.archive.org/web/20111019030737/http://www.noticias24.com/actualidad/noticia/335405/el-tsj-decreta-inejecutable-el-fallo-de-la-cidh-sobre-leopoldo-lopez/ «El TSJ decreta inejecutable el fallo de la Cidh sobre Leopoldo López, pero podrá ser candidato en Noticias24.com»]. ''www.noticias24.com''&lt;span class=&quot;reference-accessdate&quot;&gt;. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/ref&gt; ki te deklare kapab egzekite jijman an ak konfime diskalifikasyon nan biwo a nan Kontwolè Jeneral.&lt;ref&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;citation web&quot;&gt;[https://web.archive.org/web/20111019030737/http://www.noticias24.com/actualidad/noticia/335405/el-tsj-decreta-inejecutable-el-fallo-de-la-cidh-sobre-leopoldo-lopez/ «El TSJ decreta inejecutable el fallo de la Cidh sobre Leopoldo López, pero podrá ser candidato en Noticias24.com»]. ''www.noticias24.com''&lt;span class=&quot;reference-accessdate&quot;&gt;. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;.

Una manifestación liderada por López no fue autorizada por el Municipio Libertador de Caracas.&lt;ref&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;citation web&quot;&gt;[http://albaciudad.org/wp/index.php/2014/02/alcaldia-de-caracas-no-autoriza-ninguna-movilizacion-de-la-oposicion-este-martes/ «Alcaldía de Caracas no autoriza ninguna movilización de la oposición este martes (+Video)»]&lt;span class=&quot;reference-accessdate&quot;&gt;. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/ref&gt; Una parte de las manifestaciones de febrero de 2014 en Caracas fue fuertemente reprimida por la Guardia Nacional Bolivariana, ocasionando 43 muertes, entre ellos oficialistas y opositores.&lt;ref&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;citation web&quot;&gt;[http://www.infobae.com/2015/02/12/1626403-uno-uno-estos-son-los-43-muertos-las-protestas-contra-el-regimen-maduro-venezuela «Uno por uno, estos son los 43 muertos en las protestas contra el régimen de Maduro en Venezuela»]. infoabe&lt;span class=&quot;reference-accessdate&quot;&gt;. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;citation web&quot;&gt;[http://www.elsoldemargarita.com.ve/posts/post/id:145512/Fiscal%C3%ADa_-Quedan-41-personas-detenidas-por-protestas-en-2014 «Fiscalía: Quedan 41 personas detenidas por protestas en 2014»]. ''www.elsoldemargarita.com.ve''&lt;span class=&quot;reference-accessdate&quot;&gt;. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/ref&gt; La Fiscalía General de la República de Venezuela, emitió una orden de arresto en su contra, acusándolo de «instigación pública, daños a la propiedad en grado de determinador, incendio en grado de determinador y asociación para delinquir».&lt;ref&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;citation web&quot;&gt;[http://www.eluniversal.com/nacional-y-politica/protestas-en-venezuela/140404/mp-formaliza-cargos-contra-leopoldo-lopez «MP formaliza cargos contra Leopoldo López»]. ''www.eluniversal.com''&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/ref&gt; El Tribunal Supremo venezolano dijo que era necesario solicitar permiso a la autoridad municipal para realizar manifestaciones públicas sobre la base de lo establecido en el artículo 68 de la Constitución sobre «requisitos que establezca la ley»,&lt;ref&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;citation web&quot;&gt;[https://web.archive.org/web/20150614114427/http://globovision.com/tsj-considera-que-manifestaciones-pacificas-son-un-derecho-politico-no-absoluto/ «TSJ considera que manifestaciones pacíficas son un &quot;derecho político no absoluto&quot; | Globovisión»]. ''globovision.com''&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;  a pesar de que la Constitución venezolana reconoce el derecho de protesta.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |url=http://www.derechos.org.ve/pw/wp-content/uploads/01_derecho_a_la_manifestacion_pasifica.pdf |title=Derecho a la manifestación pacífica |access-date=2016-04-04 |archive-date=2016-03-04 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304134643/http://www.derechos.org.ve/pw/wp-content/uploads/01_derecho_a_la_manifestacion_pasifica.pdf |dead-url=yes }}&lt;/ref&gt; Posteriormente, después de dirigirse a una multitud de sus seguidores el 18 de febrero, López se entregó a la Guardia Nacional Bolivariana.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|author=Andrew Cawthorne and Diego Ore|date=22 fevriye 2014|url=http://www.reuters.com/article/2014/02/22/us-venezuela-protests-idUSBREA1K17A20140222|title=From jail, Venezuela protest leader urges resistance|publisher=Reuters|access-date=2014-02-23|archive-date=2015-09-24|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150924193831/http://www.reuters.com/article/2014/02/22/us-venezuela-protests-idUSBREA1K17A20140222|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt;

An 10 septanm 2015 lajistis venezyela deklare li koupab pou pwovokasyon  piblik ak vyolans sou sipoze mesaj subliminal ak kondane a 13 ane, 9 mwa, 7 jou, ak 12 èdtan nan prizon.&lt;ref name=&quot;condena&quot;&gt;Lafuente, Javier (11 septanm 2015)&lt;/ref&gt; L ' nan prizon te sijè a nan konfli a, ak nan mwa oktòb 2014, Nasyonzini Wo Komisyonè pou Dwa Moun yo rele pou yo lage moun yo te arete an koneksyon avèk manifestasyon yo.&lt;ref&gt;{{Modèl:Cite web|url=http://www.ohchr.org/EN/NewsEvents/Pages/DisplayNews.aspx?NewsID=15187&amp;LangID=E|title=UN Human Rights Chief urges Venezuela to release arbitrarily detained protestors and politicians|work=[[Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights|UNOHCHR]]|date=2014-10-20|access-date=14 desanm 2015}}&lt;/ref&gt; La [[ONI|Òganizasyon nan Nasyonzini]]&lt;nowiki/&gt;an, [[Inyon Ewopeyèn|Inyon Ewopeyen an]], Amnisti Entènasyonal, Human Rights Watch ak plizyè òganizasyon entènasyonal dwa moun yo te kondane arestasyon sa a yo te politikman motive.&lt;ref&gt;[http://www.noticiascaracol.com/colombia/union-europea-y-amnistia-internacional-cuestionan-condena-contra-leopoldo-lopez «Muchas dudas y rechazo genera condena contra Leopoldo López»]&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;citation web&quot;&gt;[http://www.bbc.com/mundo/noticias/2015/09/150907_venezuela_leopoldo_lopez_sentencia_criticas_cch «José Miguel Vivanco, director de HRW: &quot;El juicio a Leopoldo López fue una farsa&quot;»]&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |url=http://www.latercera.com/noticia/mundo/2014/03/678-569025-9-onu-denuncia-que-opositor-venezolano-leopoldo-lopez-esta-aislado-en-la-carcel.shtml |title=«ONU denuncia que opositor venezolano Leopoldo López está aislado en la cárcel» |access-date=2016-04-04 |archive-date=2014-09-30 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140930210426/https://www.latercera.com/noticia/mundo/2014/03/678-569025-9-onu-denuncia-que-opositor-venezolano-leopoldo-lopez-esta-aislado-en-la-carcel.shtml |dead-url=yes }}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.cnn.com/2014/02/20/world/americas/venezuela-protests/index.html|title=Murder charges against Venezuela opposition leader dropped|author=Castillo, Mariano and Ed Payne|publisher=CNN|date=2014-02-20|access-date=2014-02-23}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Jèn yo ak edikasyon ==
[[Fichye:Harvard_University_-_Master_in_Public_Policy_-_Leopoldo_López.jpg|left|thumb|Degre mèt la nan Politik nan Inivèsite Harvard]]
López fèt nan Karakas an 29 avril 1971,&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |url=http://fusion.net/story/4901/who-is-venezuelan-opposition-leader-leopoldo-lopez/ |title=«Who Is Venezuelan Opposition Leader Leopoldo López? |access-date=2016-04-04 |archive-date=2016-04-05 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160405133735/http://fusion.net/story/4901/who-is-venezuelan-opposition-leader-leopoldo-lopez/ |dead-url=yes }}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|author=Peralta, Eyder|date=2013-02-20|url=http://www.npr.org/blogs/thetwo-way/2014/02/20/280207441/5-things-to-know-about-venezuelas-protest-leader|title=5 Things To Know About Venezuela's Protest Leader|publisher=NPR|access-date=2014-02-23}}&lt;/ref&gt; menm jan dezyèm lan nan twa pitit gason, ansanm ak l' de sè m yo, Diana ak Adriana López.&lt;ref&gt;[https://web.archive.org/web/20071231194747/http://www.chacao.gov.ve/alcalde/oficinadetail.asp?Id=18 «Leopoldo López Mendoza»].&lt;/ref&gt;

Lopez se yon politisyen nan &quot;youn nan ki pi pwisan fanmi yo nan Venezyela.&quot;&lt;ref name=&quot;watts&quot;&gt;Jonathan Watts (21 fevriye 2014). &lt;/ref&gt; manman An nan Lopez, Antonieta Mendoza, se te pitit fi Eduardo Mendoza Goiticoa, ki moun ki te Sekretè a nan Agrikilti, nan gouvènman an nan Rómulo Betancourt, nan ane 1945 epi 1948. Gwo l' -tonton Rafael Ernesto López Ortega te minis Edikasyon an pandan prezidans la nan López Contreras. Granpapa l' Leopoldo López Ortega ak gwo-tonton Rafael Ernesto López Ortega yo te tou de doktè, fondatè yo nan Sant la Doktè San Bernardino, Karakas. &lt;ref name=&quot;mayors&quot;&gt;http://www.citymayors.com/mayors/chacao-mayor.html&lt;/ref&gt;

Li te etidye nan Colegio Santiago de León de Karakas, epi li te fini etid li nan Lekòl la Hun nan Princeton.&lt;ref name=&quot;hun&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|title=Hun Alumnus Leopoldo López ’89 Stands Up for Venezuela; Hun Community Wears White|url=http://www.hunschool.org/news/detail.aspx?pageaction=ViewSinglePublic&amp;LinkID=23861&amp;ModuleID=26|work=[[The Hun School of Princeton]]|access-date=19 fevriye 2014|archive-date=2014-02-27|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140227193343/http://www.hunschool.org/news/detail.aspx?pageaction=ViewSinglePublic&amp;LinkID=23861&amp;ModuleID=26|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; Pita, li te gradye nan Kenyon Kolèj nan Gambier, [[Owayo|Ohio]] nan ane 1993,&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Curran|first=Hannah|title=Leo Lopez: Kenyon grad, Venezuelan politician|url=http://www.kenyoncollegian.com/2.14786/leo-lopez-kenyon-grad-venezuelan-politician-1.1927780#.UwLND_0cuG4|publisher=[[Kenyon Collegian]]|access-date=18 fevriye 2014|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140505034541/http://www.kenyoncollegian.com/2.14786/leo-lopez-kenyon-grad-venezuelan-politician-1.1927780#.UwLND_0cuG4|archivedate=2014-05-05|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; kote li resevwa yon diplòm bakaloreya nan Sosyoloji ak ekonomi. Pita li te ale nan Lekòl nan Gouvènman an, John F. Kennedy, ki fè pati Inivèsite Harvard, kote li te touche degre yon Mèt an nan Politik Piblik nan ane 1996.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.chacao.gov.ve/alcalde/oficinadetail.asp?Id=18|title=Leopoldo López Mendoza|publisher=Oficina del Alcalde, Chacao|access-date=9 septanm 2008|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20071231194747/http://www.chacao.gov.ve/alcalde/oficinadetail.asp?Id=18|archivedate=2007-12-31|dead-url=no}}&lt;/ref&gt; Nan 2007, li te resevwa yon doktora onorè nan Lwa soti Kenyon.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.kenyon.edu/x29280.xml|title=Honors day|publisher=Kenyon College, Office of the Provost|access-date=30 out 2007|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130601070426/http://www.kenyon.edu/x29280.xml|archivedate=2013-06-01|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; Imedyatman okipe pozisyon an nan Analis yo, Asistan Chèf Ekonomis ak Konseye Ekonomik nan Kowòdinasyon nan Planifikasyon nan Petróleos de Venezyela (PDVSA), ant ane 1996 ak 1999. Li te tou te sèvi kòm yon konferans nan Andrés Bello Katolik University.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.chacao.gov.ve/alcalde/oficinadetail.asp?Id=18|title=Leopoldo López Mendoza|publisher=Oficina del Alcalde, Chacao|access-date=9 septanm 2008|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20071231194747/http://www.chacao.gov.ve/alcalde/oficinadetail.asp?Id=18|archivedate=2007-12-31|dead-url=no}}&lt;/ref&gt; An me 2007, li te marye Lilian Tintori,&lt;ref name=&quot;bio&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.chacao.gov.ve/alcalde/oficinadetail.asp?Id=18|title=Leopoldo López Mendoza|publisher=Oficina del Alcalde, Chacao|access-date=9 septanm 2008|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20071231194747/http://www.chacao.gov.ve/alcalde/oficinadetail.asp?Id=18|archivedate=2007-12-31|dead-url=no}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://dailyentertainmentnews.com/?p=27698|title=Leopoldo Lopez’ Wife Lilian Tintori|access-date=18 fevriye 2014|date=18 fevriye 2014}}&lt;/ref&gt; ak ki moun li te gen yon pitit fi nan 2009 ak lè sa a, yon pitit gason nan 2013, Manuela ak Leopoldo respektivman.&lt;ref&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;citation web&quot;&gt;[http://www.eluniversal.com/2009/09/20/ccs_ava_leopoldo-lopez-prese_20A2762727.shtml «Leopoldo López presenta a su hija Manuela por twitter»]. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;

Lame a nan HLN, Susan Hendricks, yon zanmi m 'pandan lekòl segondè, ki dekri l' tankou li yon nonm avèk yon genyen pèsonalite nan elèv yo ane sa yo. &quot;Li te yon siksè ak medam yo, men li pa menm konnen,&quot; li te di. &quot;Li te trè modès&quot;.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Leopoldo Lopez|work=CNN|url=http://www.cnn.com/2014/02/21/world/americas/profile-leopoldo-López/}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Lavi politik ==

=== Nan konmansman ===
Li kòmanse nan aktivite politik yo kouri kòm yon kandida pou prezidan nan kò elèv nan Lekòl la Hun nan Princeton, [[Noujèze|New Jersey]]. Malgre li te gen te rive nan Karakas yon kèk mwa byen bonè, li te kapab mennen ak genyen ke eleksyon an. Yon elèv parèy, dekri li kòm &quot;trè bon nan ap resevwa moun psyched&quot; nan ekip yo de naje ak ekipaj, e li te ajoute: &quot;. Mwen menm asire w ke sa yo kalite ap ede ou pou pote nan Venezyela a nan mond twazyèm kèk jou,&quot; atik La te note ke Lopez, apre li te diplome ki soti nan Kenyon, espwa a pou yo ale nan kolèj, ak lè sa a, ale tounen nan peyi ou &quot;mwen atann mwen pou yo ale nan politik ak amelyore Venezyela.&quot;&lt;ref name=&quot;hun&quot;/&gt;

Imedyatman, li joined Kenyon Kolèj nan Gambier, Ohio. Lopez pwen soti ke pandan tan sa a li te fòme enterè li nan jistis sosyal ak dwa yo nan moun nan, ki mennen l ' nan kwè nan pouvwa a nan pwotestasyon an kòm yon mekanis pou reklame respè nan nan direksyon menm bagay la tou. Nan enstitisyon sa a, se te youn nan fondatè yo nan Aktivis Elèv yo Ede Latè a pou Siviv, SANN dife, pou akwonim li yo nan lang angle.&lt;ref&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;citation web&quot;&gt;Morris, Ruth. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;

Apre w fin ranpli yon mèt nan degre nan Inivèsite Harvard , li tounen nan Venezyela, kote li te joined nan sivil asosyasyon primero Justicia, ki pita te vin pati politik omonim. Kòm yon kandida nan pati sa a konkou yo nan eleksyon pou majistra a nan Chacao nan ane 2000, sa ki lakòz eli ak 51% nan vòt yo.

=== Militantis ===
Li te fondatè a nan Premye Jistis ak yon manm nan komisyon Konsèy li yo nan Direktè. Nan desanm 2006, Lopez ansanm ak lòt lidè nan primero Justicia, gwoupe anba non an nan Premye Popilè Jistis, ki eksprime dezakò yo ak wout la nan ki yo fèt an entèn yo eleksyon yo, nan pati a.&lt;ref&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;citation web&quot;&gt;[https://web.archive.org/web/20231031042543/https://www.globovision.com/news.php?nid=45518 «Militantes que apoyan Primero Justicia popular exigen en sede del partido elecciones por la base»]. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/ref&gt; Sa a te gwoup separe ki sòti nan pati a nan kòmansman an nan mwa fevriye.&lt;ref&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;citation web&quot;&gt;[https://web.archive.org/web/20071227091605/http://www.globovision.com/news.php?nid=48570 «Se va de Primero Justicia grupo encabezado por Leopoldo López»]. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;citation web&quot;&gt;[https://web.archive.org/web/20070402224453/http://www.globovision.com/news.php?nid=48576 «Primero Justicia: “no hemos sufrido una división, se fueron unos dirigentes”»]. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;

Nan mwa sa a, li vin tounen yon pati nan pati a Yon Nouvo Tan (ENT), kòm Vis-prezidan yo nan Patisipasyon Sitwayen yo ak Popilè Rezo. Nan mwa septanm 2009, li te fè li fòse sòti nan pati a, ki Lopez dekri kòm yon ekspilsyon paske pati yo tradisyonèl &quot;pa pèmèt aparisyon nan nouvo lidè yo&quot;. Sou lòt la men ENT te di ke Lopez nan pa gen tan li te mete li deyò, men, a ke li te abandone l ' chaj yo ki te ranplase.&lt;ref&gt;[http://www.eluniversal.com/2009/09/02/pol_ava_unt-niega-expulsion_02A2692887.shtml «UNT niega expulsión de Leopoldo López»]&lt;/ref&gt;

An 5 desanm 2009, nan fowòm nan Valencia nan eta a nan Carabobo, López prezante mouvman an voluntad Popilè, ak plizyè lidè nasyonal.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |url=http://www.noticierovenevision.net/index_not.asp?id_noticia=20091205000201&amp;id_seccion=01 |title=&quot;Leopoldo López lanza el Movimiento Voluntad Popular junto con dirigentes opositores&quot; |access-date=2016-04-04 |archive-date=2020-04-22 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200422103630/http://www.noticierovenevision.net/index_not.asp?id_noticia=20091205000201&amp;id_seccion=01 |dead-url=yes }}&lt;/ref&gt; Lopez deklare ke pwogram nan yo te devlope rezo a pou espò.&lt;ref&gt;[http://www.elsoldemargarita.com.ve/Noticias.aspx?NoticiaId=64902&amp;SeccionId=1]&lt;/ref&gt; e ke &quot;li te fèt ak yon kondanasyon ke tout venezuelans yo egal nan lwa a ki.(...) Ki se pa koulè a ki deside ki moun ki gen aksè a yon sèvis piblik, sante, edikasyon&quot;.&lt;ref&gt;[http://www.ultimasnoticias.com.ve/capriles/cadena-global/detalle.aspx?idart=2732225&amp;idcat=56657&amp;tipo=2 &quot;Líderes sociales de todo el país lanzan Voluntad Popular&quot;]&lt;/ref&gt;

Près ki asosye te rele López &quot;nonm lan ki moun ki se difisil a kontwole yo nan pouvwa a nan Prezidan Hugo Chavez.&quot;&lt;ref name=&quot;AntiChavez&quot;&gt;{{Modèl:Cite news|url=http://www.deseretnews.com/article/705354261/Anti-Chavez-movement-revival.html|title=Venezuelan seeks to revive anti-Chavez movement|date=26 desanm 2009|work=Deseret News|author=Toothaker, Christopher|accessdate=19 oktòb 2010}}&lt;/ref&gt;

=== Majistra a nan Chacao (2000-2008) ===
Leopoldo Lopez te majistra nan minisipalite a nan Chacao nan Karakas, ki soti nan ane 2000 ak 2008, gen yo te eli nan biwo pou de peryòd youn apre lòt 2000-2004 ak 51% nan vòt yo ak 2004-2008 ak 81%.&lt;ref name=&quot;OficinadelAlcalde&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Regionales2004&quot;/&gt; Li louvri TransChacao, yon entèn sistèm nan transpò a nan vil pou moun ki rete nan Chacao, ak 26 otobis yo. Dapre estatistik yo ki, depi nou aplike sistèm sa a, te mobilize nan transpò piblik plis pase sis milyon dola itilizatè. Nan twa ane sa yo, yo jere yo reòganize ak inifye transpò piblik nan minisipalite a, nan tankou yon sistèm.&lt;ref&gt;Cañizález, Migdalis (25 jen 2010).&lt;/ref&gt;

Anplis de sa, li te inisye konstriksyon an nan yon oditoryòm ak kapasite pou 300 moun nan lekòl minisipal la Juan de Dios Guanche, ki louvri an 28 septanm 2002, e ke dapre jounal El Inivèsèl, &quot;se konsidere kòm pi modèn nan lekòl piblik ki te bati nan peyi a pandan 20 dènye ane yo.&quot;&lt;ref&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;citation web&quot;&gt;[http://www.eluniversal.com/2004/12/20/imp_ccs_art_20217C.shtml «Chacao repara escuelas durante las vacaciones de Navidad»]. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;

Kòm majistra-a li te inogire Centro Cultura Eugenio Mendoza, ak enstalasyon yo pou pratik yo nan espò divès kalite.&lt;ref&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;citation web&quot;&gt;[https://web.archive.org/web/20231031042549/https://www.globovision.com/news.php?nid=20469 «Alcaldía de Chacao puso en servicio Centro Deportivo Eugenio Mendoza en La Castellana»]. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;

Nan jesyon li yo inisye travay tankou plaza de los Palos Grandes, twotwa yo nan Avnu Francisco de Miranda, yon gym ak yon vètikal benefis yo pi plis pase 17,000 moun, nouvo katye jeneral nan la Mache Lib Chacao ak 11,500 pye kare nan bilding ki te ranpli pandan administrasyon an nan Emilio Graterûn. Li te tou inisye pwojè yo nan civic center a nan Chacao. Travay sa a se faz an dezyèm nan Mache a nan Chacao, epi yo anvizaje la bati moute nan Kay la nan Kilti a, kondisyon Fizik la Vètikal, nan nouvo katye jeneral yo nan la unidad Educativa Andrés Bello, pou plis pase de mil senk san timoun yo, 830 pakin depa anba tè, yo ak Piblik la kare Kare &quot;San Jose de Chacao&quot;, nan 3,700 mèt kare.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |url=http://www.globovision.com/news.php?nid=102855 |title=Kopi achiv |access-date=2016-04-04 |archive-date=2010-04-28 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100428063637/http://globovision.com/news.php?nid=102855 |dead-url=yes }}&lt;/ref&gt; Sa a pwojè, ki te apwouve pandan la administrasyon nan Emilio Graterûn pa vote nan sitwayen yo nan Chacao; 20.604 vote an favè, 149 kont ak 50 valab vote. Popilè sa a te pran desizyon ki te rejte pa William Torrez, reprezantan nan Etazini Pati Sosyalis nan Venezuela nan Chacao paske, nan opinyon li, pa yo dwe ankadre pa la asanble, nan vwazen nan Lalwa moyiz la nan Asanble Kominal, desizyon an te ilegal e enkonstitisyonèl.&lt;ref&gt;[http://www.eluniversal.com/2009/06/15/ccs_art_99-de-los-vecinos-d_1433102.shtml]&lt;/ref&gt; pwojè A te bloke pa gouvènman santral la, nan demann lan nan Piblik Ministè a ak sipòte pa Ministè Travay Piblik. Mouvman an nan mache a tou ki lakòz konfli ki genyen ant machann yo nan menm bagay la tou, kèk nan yo ki tou te deklare ke yon nouvo katye jeneral yo ta va redwi yo vann an detay espas, pandan ke lòt moun yo te satisfè ak kondisyon sa yo nan bilding nouvo.&lt;ref&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;citation web&quot;&gt;Morales Tovar, Mirelis (14 de mayo de 2008). &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;

=== Pèsekisyon ===
A Depatman Deta a nan peyi Etazini mansyone aksyon pran kont López pa venezyelyen gouvènman an nan Rapò li yo nan Peyi a Moun yo Dwa nan Pratik. Nan mwa novanm 2005 López te sispann nan nenpòt ki aktivite sa yo, politik yo nan lavni an apre manda li kòm majistra-a nan 2008 akòz akizasyon pou divèrtisman de fon.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|author=Cancel, Daniel and Steven Bodzin|url=http://www.bloomberg.com/apps/news?pid=20601086&amp;sid=aHU8sgEGjO4U&amp;refer=latin_america|title=Venezuela Opposition Pleads Decree Case to Trade Bloc (Update3)|publisher=Bloomberg.com|date=7 out 2008|access-date=9 septanm 2008}}&lt;/ref&gt; Dapre Depatman Deta a nan USA a, akizasyon yo yo te &quot;yon pati nan yon estrateji pa Chavez gouvènman elimine opozisyon politik la&quot;.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.state.gov/g/drl/rls/hrrpt/2005/61745.htm|title=Country Reports on Human Rights Practices: Venezuela, 2005|publisher=U.S. State Department|date=8 mas 2006|access-date=9 septanm 2008}}&lt;/ref&gt; Lopez a te di ke reyèl l ' te krim ke li reprezante yon menas nan eleksyon yo sou anti-ameriken an Revolisyon Bolivaryen.&lt;ref name=&quot;Lightning&quot;&gt;{{Modèl:Cite news|author=Kraul, Chris|url=http://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/latimes/access/1079361831.html?dids=1079361831:1079361831&amp;FMT=ABS&amp;FMTS=ABS:FT&amp;type=current&amp;date=Jul+19%2C+2006&amp;author=Chris+Kraul&amp;pub=Los+Angeles+Times&amp;edition=&amp;startpage=A.4&amp;desc=The+World|title=A lightning rod for Venezuela's political strife|work=[[Los Angeles Times]]|date=19 jiyè 2006}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Dapre ''los Angeles Times'', kritik nan Chavez di ke tout disidan politik yo ke yo te pèsekite m', men &quot;Lopez sanble yo dwe objè a nan yon kanpay totalman entans.&quot;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|author=Kraul, Chris|url=http://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/latimes/access/1079361831.html?dids=1079361831:1079361831&amp;FMT=ABS&amp;FMTS=ABS:FT&amp;type=current&amp;date=Jul+19%2C+2006&amp;author=Chris+Kraul&amp;pub=Los+Angeles+Times&amp;edition=&amp;startpage=A.4&amp;desc=The+World|title=A lightning rod for Venezuela's political strife|work=[[Los Angeles Times]]|date=19 jiyè 2006|access-date=2016-04-04|archive-date=2013-04-02|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130402222941/http://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/latimes/access/1079361831.html?dids=1079361831:1079361831&amp;FMT=ABS&amp;FMTS=ABS:FT&amp;type=current&amp;date=Jul+19%2C+2006&amp;author=Chris+Kraul&amp;pub=Los+Angeles+Times&amp;edition=&amp;startpage=A.4&amp;desc=The+World|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; L' matant a te tou yon viktim nan vyolans nan Venezyela, tire pandan yon demonstrasyon lapè.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|author=Glabe, Scott L|url=http://dartreview.com/archives/2005/11/22/new_organization_opens_fire_on_chavez.php|title=New Organization Opens Fire on Chavez|publisher=The Dartmouth Review|date=22 novanm 2005|access-date=30 septanm 2011|archive-date=2008-11-20|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081120103351/http://dartreview.com/archives/2005/11/22/new_organization_opens_fire_on_chavez.php|dead-url=unfit}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Kòm lidè nan opozisyon an, Lopez a te di li te gen eksperyans plizyè atak vyolan: ''los Angeles Times La'' te ekri ke li te te tire epi yo te pran an otaj nan mwa fevriye 2006 nan Inivèsite a nan Carabobo pa 20 gason ak zam long nan konba. Evènman an te konfime pa rector la nan inivèsite a, Maria Luisa Maldonado nan tan sa a.&lt;ref&gt;[https://web.archive.org/web/20120204173841/http://www.globovision.com/news.php?nid=20400 «Secuestrado por varias horas Alcalde Leopoldo López en la Universidad de Carabobo  - Globovisión»].&lt;/ref&gt; Nan menm okazyon an, l ' gad kò a te mouri, ak ''los Angeles Times La'' te ajoute ke &quot;masak la nan gad kò li te vle di yo voye yon mesaj.&quot;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|author=Kraul, Chris|url=http://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/latimes/access/1079361831.html?dids=1079361831:1079361831&amp;FMT=ABS&amp;FMTS=ABS:FT&amp;type=current&amp;date=Jul+19%2C+2006&amp;author=Chris+Kraul&amp;pub=Los+Angeles+Times&amp;edition=&amp;startpage=A.4&amp;desc=The+World|title=A lightning rod for Venezuela's political strife|work=[[Los Angeles Times]]|date=19 jiyè 2006|access-date=2016-04-04|archive-date=2013-04-02|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130402222941/http://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/latimes/access/1079361831.html?dids=1079361831:1079361831&amp;FMT=ABS&amp;FMTS=ABS:FT&amp;type=current&amp;date=Jul+19%2C+2006&amp;author=Chris+Kraul&amp;pub=Los+Angeles+Times&amp;edition=&amp;startpage=A.4&amp;desc=The+World|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; Dapre kroniker Jackson Diehl, ekri pou la ''Washington Post'', nan mwa jen 2008, apre yo fin López tounen soti nan yon vizit nan Washington, D. C., te jwenn arèstasyon ak atake pa entèlijans sèvis nan eta a.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|url=http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2008/06/29/AR2008062901480.html|title=The Rival Chavez Won't Permit|work=The Washington Post|date=30 jen 2008|page=A11|access-date=21 jiyè 2008|first=Jackson|last=Diehl}}&lt;/ref&gt; Lopez reklamasyon ke li te atake ankò pa entèlijans sèvis nan eta a,&lt;ref name=&quot;WP20080629&quot;&gt;{{Cite news|url=http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2008/06/29/AR2008062901480.html|title=The Rival Chavez Won't Permit|work=The Washington Post|date=30 jen 2008|page=A11|access-date=21 jiyè 2008|first=Jackson|last=Diehl}}&lt;/ref&gt; malgre ke gouvènman an tankou nan Venezyela a se opoze a pou kont sa a, ki endike ke yon manm nan Gad Nasyonal nan Venezyela rapòte López kòm responsab pou agresyon ak prezante yon videyo kòm prèv.&lt;ref&gt;[https://web.archive.org/web/20120309184124/http://actualidad.terra.es/articulo/fiscalia-investiga-alcalde-opositor-presuntas-2582149.htm «La Fiscalía investiga a un alcalde opositor por presuntas agresiones contra agentes del aeropuerto»].&lt;/ref&gt;

=== Eleksyon konfli ===
[[Fichye:June_2014_Venezuelan_protests.jpg|thumb|Demonstrasyon pou prizonye politik yo nan 8 mwa jen an 2014]]
Leopoldo Lopez te patisipe nan mobilizasyon ki nan lari yo nan opozisyon venezyelyen ki te bay monte nan ki vin apre koudeta nan mwa avril 2002 ak te patisipe kòm yon otorite nan arestasyon an nan minis la nan Enteryè a ak Jistis, Ramon Rodríguez Chacín; kòz la ki te toujou sou Lopez pou dènye sa a te reyalite yo ranvwaye 31 desanm 2007 akòz jeneral amnisti akòde nan prezidan Hugo Chavez.&lt;ref&gt;Rojas, Eligio (11 avril 2010).&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;Globovisión/Prensa Fiscalía (9 avril 2008).&lt;/ref&gt;

Dapre Jeneral Comptroller nan la Repiblik, lè Lopez te sèvi kòm yon Analis nan Anviwònman Nasyonal nan Biwo a nan, Chèf Ekonomis nan Petróleos de Venezyela, ONG Premye Jistis la, jwenn yon sibvansyon, nan manman l', Antonieta Mendoza de López, ki moun ki lè sa a, ki te fèt pozisyon nan Zafè Piblik Manadjè a nan Sèvis Divizyon nan PDVSA Lwil oliv ak [[Gaz]] SA&lt;sup&gt;[''randevou&amp;#x20;mande'']&lt;/sup&gt; Dapre biwo a nan la Kontwolè, don sa a vyole Règ yo Sou Konfli a nan Enterè yo. Pou rezon sa a, Lopez a te diskalifye nan kenbe biwo piblik pou yon peryòd de twa ane sa yo te kòmanse al kontre soti nan mwa novanm 2008.&lt;ref name=&quot;inhabilitacion01&quot;&gt;[http://www.eluniversal.com/2006/06/12/pol_ava_12A721773.shtml «Contraloría inhabilita por tres años a Leopoldo López para las funciones públicas»]. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;inhabilitacion02&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;citation web&quot;&gt;[https://web.archive.org/web/20090428215434/http://www.eltiempo.com.ve/noticias/default.asp?id=76134 «López afirma que seguirá siendo alcalde hasta 2008 - El Tiempo - El Periódico del Pueblo Oriental»]&lt;/ref&gt;

La a entè-Ameriken Komisyon sou Dwa Moun prezante yon plent anvan entè-Ameriken Tribinal la, diskite ke Venezyela vyole dwa yo nan López yo di ke pa gen yonn nan moun sa yo pini mèt la te chaje, pouswiv yo epi yo jwenn koupab paske nan akòz pwosesis la nan lalwa moyiz la ak enfim li pou administratif rezon lè li te prezante kòm yon kandida pou majistra nan Karakas, site mank de garanti ak pwoteksyon nan tribinal la.&lt;ref&gt;[http://economia.eluniversal.com/2009/12/23/pol_ava_cidh-demanda-a-venez_23A3225651.shtml «CIDH demanda a Venezuela ante corte por inhabilitación de Leopoldo López - El Universal»].&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Z3988&quot; title=&quot;ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fes.wikipedia.org%3ALeopoldo+L%C3%B3pez&amp;rft.btitle=CIDH+demanda+a+Venezuela+ante+corte+por+inhabilitaci%C3%B3n+de+Leopoldo+L%C3%B3pez+-+El+Universal&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Feconomia.eluniversal.com%2F2009%2F12%2F23%2Fpol_ava_cidh-demanda-a-venez_23A3225651.shtml&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/ref&gt; Nan mwa jiyè, Komisyon an te dakò pou tande ka l ' yo ak te note ke nan de ane ki te pase depi López te depoze yon mosyon pou mande Tribinal la anile entèdiksyon an konstitiye yon &quot;soufwans reta&quot;. An Konstitisyonèl Chanm nan kou Siprèm nan Tribinal Jistis la nan Venezyela deside ke disqualifications yo te konstitisyonèl la. Desizyon sa a konte ak vòt la nan kat jij yo nan Tribinal la ak sove a pa vote nan yon sèl.&lt;ref&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;citation web&quot;&gt;[http://www.eltiempo.com.ve/noticias/default.asp?id=159426 «Sala Constitucional de TSJ avaló inhabilitaciones de Contraloría - El Tiempo»]&lt;span class=&quot;Z3988&quot; title=&quot;ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fes.wikipedia.org%3ALeopoldo+L%C3%B3pez&amp;rft.btitle=Sala+Constitucional+de+TSJ+aval%C3%B3+inhabilitaciones+de+Contralor%C3%ADa+-+El+Tiempo&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.eltiempo.com.ve%2Fnoticias%2Fdefault.asp%3Fid%3D159426&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/ref&gt; tribinal La te konfime desizyon li yo ak te deklare ke restriksyon yo te legal yo.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|url=http://www.economist.com/news/americas/21596945-after-opposition-leader-arrested-violence-continues-unabated-tale-two-prisoners|access-date=23 fevriye 2014|title=Protests in Venezuela: A tale of two prisoners|work=[[The Economist]]|date=22 fevriye 2014}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.noticias24.com/actualidad/noticia/335405/el-tsj-decreta-inejecutable-el-fallo-de-la-cidh-sobre-leopoldo-lopez/|title=El TSJ decreta inejecutable el fallo de la Cidh sobre Leopoldo López, pero podrá ser candidato|publisher=Noticias24|date=17 oktob 2011|access-date=25 out 2014|archive-date=2011-10-19|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111019030737/http://www.noticias24.com/actualidad/noticia/335405/el-tsj-decreta-inejecutable-el-fallo-de-la-cidh-sobre-leopoldo-lopez/|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.ultimasnoticias.com.ve/noticias/actualidad/politica/fallo-de-la-cidh-en-caso-lopez-es--inejecutable-.aspx|title=Fallo de la CIDH en caso López es &quot;inejecutable&quot;|publisher=Últimas Noticias|date=17 oktob 2011|access-date=25 out 2014}}&lt;/ref&gt;Enteresan, sa a echèk anpeche Lopez nan kouri kont Chavez yo pou eleksyon kap vini an, lè biwo vòt yo montre Lopez ta genyen.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.cnn.com/2011/10/17/world/americas/venezuela-lopez/|title=Top court in Venezuela upholds ban on Chavez foe|work=CNN|access-date=25 novanm 2015}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Lopez diskite ke sa yo penalite yo ki konstitisyonèl; nan yon entèvyou rapòte pa Globovision, te di ke &quot;si gen krim, Pouswit jidisyè a ta dwe gen ankèt sou epi yo pase li nan yon tribinal bay yon jijman. Si pa gen okenn kondanasyon, pa gen okenn diskalifikasyon, ak nan ke nou te te trè klè&quot;. Pou Lopez, &quot;don an nan PDVSA nan yon pwogram edikasyon patwone pa Premye Jistis pou &quot;pi pòv timoun yo nan bò solèy leve a nan peyi a&quot;, te yon don ki te apwouve pa komisyon konsèy la of directors nan eta konpayi lwil oliv ak pa Mond Bank yo, epi, nan plis de sa, pwojè a te devlope ak yo ki kontrole pa la Kontwolè, epi yo te re-louvri pou &quot;fason etranj&quot;. Sou krim la nan divèrtisman nan fon yo, Lopez a deklare ke &quot;gen pa gen okenn krim, pa gen okenn domaj sou pwopriyete, e ke sa a sa li di jouk nan rapò a nan Kontwolè&quot;.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |url=http://www.globovision.com/news.php?nid=94703 |title=«Leopoldo López: &quot;lo que estamos discutiendo es la vigencia o no de la Constitución&quot; - Globovisión» |access-date=2016-04-04 |archive-date=2010-11-24 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101124144541/http://globovision.com/news.php?nid=94703 |dead-url=yes }}&lt;/ref&gt;

=== Enfimite li nan 2008 ===
Nan mwa avril 2008, Lopez a te anonse kandidati li pou Meri a nan Karakas nan yon eleksyon ki ta dwe te pote soti nan mwa novanm 2008. Te konsidere kòm pi renmen an pou pou genyen eleksyon an,&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|url=http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/southamerica/venezuela/3496565/Chavez-accused-of-behaving-like-dictator-ahead-of-elections.html|location=London|work=The Daily Telegraph|author=McDermott, Jeremy|title=Chavez accused of behaving like 'dictator' ahead of elections|date=21 novanm 2008}}&lt;/ref&gt; men, nan yon desizyon te anonse pa kontwolè jeneral la nan nasyon an, ak lè sa a ratifye yon desizyon yon tribinal,&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|author=Cancel, Daniel and Steven Bodzin|url=http://www.bloomberg.com/apps/news?pid=20601086&amp;sid=aHU8sgEGjO4U&amp;refer=latin_america|title=Venezuela Opposition Pleads Decree Case to Trade Bloc (Update3)|publisher=Bloomberg.com|date=7 out 2008|access-date=9 septanm 2008}}&lt;/ref&gt;López ak plizyè santèn lòt venezuelans te entèdi soti nan kouri nan 2008 eleksyon yo, sipozeman pou koripsyon.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/americas/7471817.stm|title=Testing Times Ahead for Chavez|publisher=BBC News|date=27 jen 2008|access-date=22 jiyè 2008|first=James|last=Ingham}}&lt;/ref&gt; A eleksyon yo nan novanm 2008 te enpòtan pou gouvènman Chavez; apre defèt nan Chavez nan ti bwat la bilten vòt la nan ane 2007, Lopez a te di, gouvènman an diskalifye kandida a nan opozisyon an ki moun ki te konnen yo ta ka genyen.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/americas/7471817.stm|title=Testing Times Ahead for Chavez|publisher=BBC News|date=27 jen 2008|access-date=22 jiyè 2008|first=James|last=Ingham}}&lt;/ref&gt; Kòm politisyen an byen li te ye, López goumen kont penalite a, diskite ke dwa pou yo dwe eli nan yon biwo piblik yo te kapab sèlman ap sispann nan ka a nan yon jijman sivil oswa kriminèl.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/americas/7471817.stm|title=Testing Times Ahead for Chavez|publisher=BBC News|date=27 jen 2008|access-date=22 jiyè 2008|first=James|last=Ingham}}&lt;/ref&gt;

&quot;Yon tribinal te detèmine ki pa pou mwen ka kenbe yon biwo piblik yo jiskaske 2014,&quot; li te di, &quot;fè asire w ke kòm byen ke ou pa kapab kouri nan sa yo eleksyon yo, nan asanble nasyonal la nan 2010 la oswa la prezidans an 2012&quot;. Li te di, &quot;fasad La nan demokrasi se tonben&quot;.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|url=http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/southamerica/venezuela/3496565/Chavez-accused-of-behaving-like-dictator-ahead-of-elections.html|location=London|work=The Daily Telegraph|author=McDermott, Jeremy|title=Chavez accused of behaving like 'dictator' ahead of elections|date=21 novanm 2008}}&lt;/ref&gt; diskalifikasyon An, li te di, te enpoze &quot;kont dè milyon de venezuelans, moun ki te vle ak vle yon chanjman, epi yo pa bay moute al jwenn li... Desizyon sa a vle pou fè pou evite ki venezuelans gen espwa nan chanjman an.&quot;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/americas/7546503.stm|title=Venezuelans protest against ban|publisher=BBC News|date=7 out 2008|access-date=8 out 2008}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Nan mwa jen 2008, López te pran ka l ' anvan Entè Ameriken pou Dwa Zimen (IACHR) nan Washington D. C., epi rankontre avèk lè sa a,-kandida prezidan Barack Obama. &quot;Nou yo te rankontre,&quot; li te di nan Washington, &quot;paske nou pa ka genyen. Nou gen vòt yo ak gouvènman an a konnen sa. Si ou pèmèt nou pou yo patisipe nan konkou a mit la ke Chavez se sèl reprezantan ki nan pòv yo mas yo nan Venezyela pral detwi. Sa se poukisa yo ap ap eseye jwenn m 'nan fòs&quot;.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|url=http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2008/06/29/AR2008062901480.html|title=The Rival Chavez Won't Permit|work=The Washington Post|date=30 jen 2008|page=A11|access-date=21 jiyè 2008|first=Jackson|last=Diehl}}&lt;/ref&gt; Nan mwa jiyè, Komisyon an te dakò pou tande l te ka a&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|author=Gunson, Phil|url=http://www.mcclatchydc.com/homepage/story/46725.html|title=More anger, protests over Venezuelan decrees|work=Miami Herald|date=7 out 2008|accessdate=7 out 2008}}&lt;/ref&gt; epi li te di ke de ane ki te pase depi López te antre nan yon mouvman yo mande tribinal la pou mete sou kote diskalifikasyon konstitye yon &quot;twòp reta&quot;.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|author=Alonso, Juan Francisco|url=http://english.eluniversal.com/2008/07/31/en_pol_art_iachr-finds-unjustif_31A1858639.shtml|title=IACHR finds unjustified procedural delay in case of Venezuelan Mayor|work=El Universal|date=31 jiyè 2008|access-date=13 out 2008|archive-date=2012-07-09|archive-url=https://archive.today/20120709081632/http://english.eluniversal.com/2008/07/31/en_pol_art_iachr-finds-unjustif_31A1858639.shtml|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Yon sondaj ki fèt nan mwa avril 2008 yo te jwenn ke 52% nan adilt nan Venezyela te opoze diskalifikasyon, ak 51% kwè ke li te gen motivasyon politik.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|author=Cancel, Daniel and Steven Bodzin|url=http://www.bloomberg.com/apps/news?pid=20601086&amp;sid=aCVVWIpYmozQ&amp;refer=latin_america|title=Venezuela Opposition Condemns Decrees, Court Decision (Update1)|publisher=Bloomberg.com|date=6 out 2008|access-date=9 septanm 2008}}&lt;/ref&gt; Depatman-Deta ETAZINI nan yo te di ke yo pèmèt a zak se te &quot;inkyétant&quot;; Chavez reponn ki di ke enkyetid sa yo yo te &quot;ekzajere&quot;.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.voanews.com/english/2008-08-07-voa53.cfm|title=US Calls Chavez' Rule by Decree Effort Worrisome|author=Gollust, David|date=7 out 2008|publisher=VOA News|access-date=19 oktob 2010|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080914200629/http://www.voanews.com/english/2008-08-07-voa53.cfm|archive-date=2008-09-14|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; Kòm politisyen an ki pi byen li te ye-a entèdi, López konteste sanksyon an, diskite ke dwa yo kenbe pozisyon yo nan popilè eleksyon ka sèlman dwe revoke apre yon jijman sivil oswa kriminèl. Li te deklare ke gouvènman an te entèdi opozisyon kandida anvan eleksyon yo rejyonal la nan mwa novanm 2008, yo paske yo te konnen ke yo te kapab genyen.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/americas/7471817.stm|title=Testing Times Ahead for Chavez|publisher=BBC News|date=27 jen 2008|access-date=22 jiyè 2008|first=James|last=Ingham}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Malgre ke López ak lòt opozan ki moun ki te akize de koripsyon te janm te eseye oswa kondane,&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|author=de Córdoba, José and Darcy Crowe|url=http://online.wsj.com/article/SB121798058478615151.html?mod=googlenews_wsj|title=In Enacting Decrees, Chávez Makes New Power Grab|work=Wall Street Journal|date=6 out 2008|access-date=8 out 2008}}&lt;/ref&gt; nan Chanm lan nan Konstitisyonèl Tribinal Siprèm lan - domine pa jij te nonmen pa Chavez&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|author=Cancel, Daniel and Steven Bodzin|url=http://www.bloomberg.com/apps/news?pid=20601086&amp;sid=aHU8sgEGjO4U&amp;refer=latin_america|title=Venezuela Opposition Pleads Decree Case to Trade Bloc (Update3)|publisher=Bloomberg.com|date=7 out 2008|access-date=9 septanm 2008}}&lt;/ref&gt;- yo te detèmine nan mwa out 2008 ki sanksyon kont López ak lòt moun yo te konstitisyonèl la.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|url=http://www.eluniversal.com/2008/08/05/pol_ava_declaran-constitucio_05A1883441.shtml|title=Declaran constitucionalidad del artículo 105 de la Ley de Contraloría|date=5 out 2008|work=[[El Universal (Caracas)|El Universal]]|access-date=9 septanm 2008}}&lt;/ref&gt; Dapre ''Wall Street Journal la'', sis nan sèt jij yo nan tribinal siprèm lan &quot;senpatize ak prezidan an.&quot;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|author=de Córdoba, José and Darcy Crowe|url=http://online.wsj.com/article/SB121798058478615151.html?mod=googlenews_wsj|title=In Enacting Decrees, Chávez Makes New Power Grab|work=Wall Street Journal|date=6 out 2008|access-date=8 out 2008}}&lt;/ref&gt; nan BBC News refere li a lis la nan moun ki diskalifye pou eleksyon yo kòm yon &quot;lis nwa a&quot; ki endike ke &quot;gen se kounye a trè ti kras ke Mr López ak lòt moun ka fè pou pèmèt yo patisipe nan eleksyon yo novanm,&quot;.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/americas/7546503.stm|title=Venezuelans protest against ban|publisher=BBC News|date=7 out 2008|access-date=8 out 2008}}&lt;/ref&gt; ''Ekonomis La'' obsève ke López se aparamman &quot;objektif prensipal&quot; nan &quot;pran desizyon nan verifikatè jeneral yo diskalifye dè santèn de kandida yo pou eta a ak minisipal eleksyon pou swadizan koripsyon akizasyon yo, malgre lefèt ke okenn nan yo te kondane pa tribinal yo&quot;.&lt;ref&gt;[http://www.economist.com/world/americas/displaystory.cfm?story_id=11885670 «The autocrat of Caracas»]&lt;/ref&gt; Wall Street Journal La te note ke entèdiksyon an &quot;te konpare ak aksyon sa yo nan gouvènman an nan Iran ki te pran yo anpeche politik la nan opozisyon an yo patisipe nan eleksyon yo nan peyi sa a&quot;, epi yo espesyalman refere yo bay Lopez kòm &quot;yon popilè politik biwo vòt yo fè montre ke li te gen yon bon chans pou yo vin majistra-a nan Karakas, youn nan ki pi enpòtan pozisyon nan peyi a.&quot;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|author=de Córdoba, José and Darcy Crowe|url=http://online.wsj.com/article/SB121798058478615151.html?mod=googlenews_wsj|title=In Enacting Decrees, Chávez Makes New Power Grab|work=Wall Street Journal|date=6 out 2008|access-date=8 out 2008}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Jou kap vini an, López ak lòt moun yo te pwoteste desizyon an ak yon mas,&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|author=Cancel, Daniel and Steven Bodzin|url=http://www.bloomberg.com/apps/news?pid=20601086&amp;sid=aCVVWIpYmozQ&amp;refer=latin_america|title=Venezuela Opposition Condemns Decrees, Court Decision (Update1)|publisher=Bloomberg.com|date=6 out 2008|access-date=9 septanm 2008}}&lt;/ref&gt; jiskaske yo te bloke nan devan nan yon bilding gouvènman an.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|url=http://www.denverpost.com/breakingnews/ci_10118074|title=Venezuelans protest Chavez's new socialist push|author=James, Ian|publisher=Associated Press|date=6 out 2008|access-date=9 septanm 2008}}&lt;/ref&gt; López mennen manifestan yo nan yon mas pa otorize nan Karakas;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.sigloxxi.com/noticias/22247|title=Chocan con la Policía en Caracas|date=6 out 2008|publisher=Siglo XXI|access-date=9 septanm 2008|archive-date=2015-09-24|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150924101720/http://www.sigloxxi.com/noticias/22247|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; la polis anti-revòlt lans gaz nan yon gwoup nan sou 1,000 manifestan yo.&lt;ref&gt;{{Modèl:Cite web|url=http://www.cnn.com/2008/WORLD/americas/08/07/venezuela.chavez.ap/|title=Tear gas used to break up Caracas protests|publisher=CNN|date=7 out 2008|access-date=9 septanm 2008}}&lt;/ref&gt;

López depoze yon plent nan Komisyon Dwa Moun nan entènasyonal palman an nan Mercosur, nan ki fè yo reprezante: Ajantin, Brezil, Paragwe ak Irigwe, ak sou ki Venezyela ki gen estati obsèvatè.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|url=http://english.eluniversal.com/2008/08/06/en_pol_art_mercosur-human-right_06A1888801.shtml|title=Mercosur human rights commission arrives in Venezuela|work=El Universal|date=6 out 2008|access-date=7 out 2008|archive-date=2011-05-25|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110525131337/http://english.eluniversal.com/2008/08/06/en_pol_art_mercosur-human-right_06A1888801.shtml|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; De manm nan komisyon an te vwayaje nan Karakas pou mennen ankèt sou,&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|url=http://www.mercopress.com/vernoticia.do?id=14293&amp;formato=HTML|title=Venezuelan politics contaminate Mercosur parliament session|publisher=MercoPress|date=19 out 2008|access-date=9 septanm 2008}}&lt;/ref&gt; men, pa t ' kapab vini nan nenpòt ki konklizyon, paske venezyelyen ofisyèl yo te refize rankontre ak yo. José Miguel Vivanco nan Human Rights Watch &quot;ki dekri politik diskriminasyon kòm yon karakteristik gwo nan prezidans la nan Mesye Chavez&quot;, ak referans espesifik nan López ak &quot;mezi ki diskalifye kandida yo soti nan kouri a pou biwo piblik yo paske nan ka legal kont yo a&quot;.&lt;ref&gt;Romero, Simon (18 septanm 2008).&lt;/ref&gt;

La Press ki Asosye rapòte ke itilize nan sa yo akizasyon yo diskalifye López &quot;se yon taktik kap kritikè yo di Chavez sèvi yo kenbe nan rezèv endefiniman an anbisyon politik yo nan opozan yo&quot;.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|url=http://www.deseretnews.com/article/705354261/Anti-Chavez-movement-revival.html|title=Venezuelan seeks to revive anti-Chavez movement|date=26 desanm 2009|work=Deseret News|author=Toothaker, Christopher|access-date=2010-10-19|archive-date=2009-12-29|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091229040007/http://www.deseretnews.com/article/705354261/Anti-Chavez-movement-revival.html|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; Òganizasyon An nan Eta Ameriken yo te site nan ka a kont López kòm youn nan la &quot;faktè a ki pou kontribiye pou kapab afebli nan règ la nan lalwa ak demokrasi nan Venezyela&quot;.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://cidh.org/countryrep/Venezuela2009eng/VE09.TOC.eng.htm|title=Democracy and human rights in Venezuela|publisher=[[Comisión Americana de Derechos Humanos]]|date=30 desanm 2009|access-date=2010-10-19}}&lt;/ref&gt; López defye sa yo akizasyon ki di ke pa youn nan moun ki te pini mèt la te chaje ak trete fòmèlman nan yon pwosè kòmsadwa nan lwa, yon bagay ki se nan vyolasyon dirèk nan trete a te siyen ak ratifye venezyelyen gouvènman&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.allbusiness.com/government/elections-politics-campaigns-elections/11821676-1.html|title=Leading Venezuelan Activist, Leopoldo Lopez, to Testify Before Inter-American Commission on Human Rights|date=23 mas 2009|publisher=Business Wire|access-date=31 me 2009}}&lt;/ref&gt; ak Venezyelyen Konstitisyon.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.as-coa.org/article.php?id=1283|title=Interview: Leopoldo López on Venezuela's Political Alternative|date=2008-10-06|publisher=Americas Society|access-date=31 me 2009|archive-date=2016-03-03|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160303182813/http://www.as-coa.org/article.php?id=1283|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt;

An venezyelyen gouvènman an ap kontinye diskite ke sanksyon yo te legal yo.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.embavenez-us.org/_neworleans/index.php?pagina=news.php&amp;nid=4924|title=Venezuelan GAO denounces former Mayor Leopoldo López's subterfuge|publisher=Embassy of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela Press Office|access-date=31 me 2009|archive-date=2014-04-13|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140413141639/http://www.embavenez-us.org/_neworleans/index.php?pagina=news.php&amp;nid=4924|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Modèl:Cite web|url=http://www.eltiempo.com.ve/noticias/default.asp?id=76023|title=Contraloría inhabilitó al alcalde Leopoldo López|work=El Tiempo|date=13 jen 2006|access-date=13 novanm 2006|archiveurl=http://web.archive.org/web/http://www.eltiempo.com.ve/noticias/default.asp?id=76023|archivedate=30 novanm 2015}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Modèl:Cite web|url=http://www.eluniversal.com/2006/06/12/pol_ava_12A721773.shtml|title=Contraloría inhabilita por tres años a Leopoldo López para las funciones públicas|work=El Universal|date=12 jen 2006|access-date=14 novanm 2006}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.cadenaglobal.com/noticias/default.asp?Not=185661&amp;Sec=5|title=Caso de Leopoldo López llegó a Comisión de Contraloría|date=7 out 2008|publisher=Cadena Global|access-date=10 septanm 2008|archive-date=2015-12-21|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151221012528/http://cadenaglobal.com/noticias/default.asp/?Not=185661&amp;Sec=5|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==== Jijman nan Tribinal la ====
Nan ka López Mendoza v. Venezyela, ki gen rapò ak pou diskalifikasyon politik ki te sijè a nan Venezyela, entè-Ameriken an Tribinal of Human Rights (iachr) di mwa 1 septanm 2011 nan favè Leopoldo López, ki deklare yo, yo unaniment, sa yo ki an venezyelyen Eta a se &quot;ki responsab pou vyolasyon an nan dwa pou yo dwe eli&quot;, ki deklare ke &quot;kò yo nan konpetan&quot;, ak nan patikilye a , National Konsèy Elektoral &quot;yo ta dwe asire ke sanksyon nan diskalifikasyon yo pa konstitye yon antrav pou aplikasyon an&quot; pou biwo piblik pou soumèt Leopoldo López.&lt;ref&gt;[http://corteidh.or.cr/docs/casos/articulos/seriec_233_esp.pdf «Caso Lòpez Mendoza vs»]&lt;/ref&gt;

An venezyelyen gouvènman an, nan Nicolas Maduro, te di ke li pral pwononse sou fraz la, apre yo fin etidye kontni ou.&lt;ref&gt;[http://www.ultimasnoticias.com.ve/noticias/actualidad/politica/maduro--tsj-decidira-el-destino-de-leopoldo-lopez.aspx «Maduro: TSJ decidirá el destino de Leopoldo López»].&lt;span class=&quot;Z3988&quot; title=&quot;ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fes.wikipedia.org%3ALeopoldo+L%C3%B3pez&amp;rft.btitle=Maduro%3A+TSJ+decidir%C3%A1+el+destino+de+Leopoldo+L%C3%B3pez&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ultimasnoticias.com.ve%2Fnoticias%2Factualidad%2Fpolitica%2Fmaduro--tsj-decidira-el-destino-de-leopoldo-lopez.aspx&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/ref&gt; Tribinal Siprèm Jistis la nan venezyela (TSJ) te deklare yon desizyon nan Tribinal la entè-Ameriken sou Dwa Moun kòm &quot;ka ranfòse&quot;.&lt;ref&gt;[http://www.correodelorinoco.gob.ve/nacionales/luisa-estella-morales-no-queremos-que-venezuela-retroceda-lucha-contra-corrupcion «Luisa Estella Morales: No queremos que Venezuela retroceda en lucha contra la corrupción»]. 17 òktob 2011.&lt;/ref&gt;desizyon an nan tribinal siprèm lan te pwodui yon deklarasyon ki sòti nan Sant Carter a, ki deklare ke, nan emisfè a, se sèlman tribinal militè yo ki te nan Alberto Fujimori gen bafouer desizyon ki pran nan Tribinal la entè-Ameriken pou Dwa Moun te deja.&lt;ref&gt;[https://web.archive.org/web/20160304093909/http://www.cartercenter.org/news/pr/inter_american-democratic-charter-102111.html «Declaración  de los Amigos de la Carta Democrática Interamericana sobre la Decisión del Tribunal Supremo de Justicia de Venezuela con Relación a la Sentencia de la Corte Interamericana de Derechos Humanos»]. 21 òktob 2011&lt;/ref&gt;

=== Manifestasyon yo nan 2014 ===
[[Fichye:Lilian_Tintori_with_Venezuelan_Flag.jpg|left|thumb|200x200px|Lilian Tintori, madanm nan Leopoldo Lopez, pandan yon rasanbleman an 26 fevriye 2014]]
Nan mwa fevriye 2014 magazin an ''Economist A'' te note ke pandan y ap Henrique Capriles te mennen modere zèl nan la Demokratik Inite (LABOU), alyans la nan pati opozisyon yo nan Venezuela, López te &quot;zèl an plis mennen kont&quot;. Malgre ke tou de gwoup yo ki baze sou aktivite yo sou ki pa peye-vyolans, López, kontrèman ak Capriles, &quot;kwè ke manifestasyon yo ka pwodui yon chanjman nan gouvènman an&quot;.
&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=A tale of two prisoners|work=The Economist|url=http://www.economist.com/news/americas/21596945-after-opposition-leader-arrested-violence-continues-unabated-tale-two-prisoners}}&lt;/ref&gt; ''Gadyen legal La'' ekri ke menm mwa ki López ak Capriles te gen &quot;yon fin vye granmoun rivalite renmen ke amitye,&quot; men, ki Lopez te deja pwouve yo dwe &quot;ki pi dynamique duo&quot;, lè sa a, ki Capriles souke men nan Matirite apre yo fin pèdi eleksyon yo nan desanm 2013 nan menm tan an ke Lopez te kòmanse 'Pwodiksyon',&lt;ref group=&quot;nota&quot;&gt;El nombre «''La Salida''» para referirse a estas protestas vendría de la consigna «la calle es la salida.&lt;/ref&gt; yon mouvman ki chache &quot;ranvèse gouvènman prezidan an nan manifestasyon yo&quot;.

12 fevriye nan ane sa a, ki vle di, nan menm jou a nan lanmò nan Jan Montoya, Bassil Alejandro Da Costa ak Robert Redman, Dr Ralenis J. Tovar Guillén, Jij nan Tribinal la sèzyèm (16) nan fonksyon kontwòl, bay yon manda arestasyon pou López sou chaj yo ki enkli pwovokasyon pou komèt krim, ki gen entimidasyon, piblik la, mete dife nan yon bilding piblik yo, domaj nan pwopriyete piblik, touye moun, mal, ki grav, &quot;pwovokasyon ki ka kreye ajitasyon&quot; ak teworis,&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|url=http://www.usatoday.com/story/news/world/2014/02/13/venezuela-protests-maduro-arrest/5449425/|title=Venezuelans in shock over protest deaths|author=Girish Gupta and Peter Wilson|publisher=USA Today|date=13 fevriye 2014}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|title=Opositor Leopoldo López con orden de captura por ‘terrorismo’|work=El Universo|access-date=21 fevriye 2014|date=14 fevriye 2014|url=http://www.eluniverso.com/noticias/2014/02/14/nota/2181101/opositor-orden-captura-terrorismo}}&lt;/ref&gt; jou A apre manda a te bay, Lopez te vin tounen ki gen Matirite pa Twitter di, &quot;ou pa gen entesten yo jwenn yon prizonye? Oswa yo ou ap tann lòd soti nan Lahavàn? Ou di: sa a verite A se sou bò nou an&quot;.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|url=http://www.reuters.com/article/2014/02/14/us-venezuela-protests-idUSBREA1D19J20140214/|title=Anti-Maduro protests persist in Venezuela, dozens jailed|author=Andrew Cawthorne and Diego Ore|publisher=Thomson Reuters|date=14 fevriye 2014|access-date=2016-04-04|archive-date=2014-03-25|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140325224555/http://www.reuters.com/article/2014/02/14/us-venezuela-protests-idUSBREA1D19J20140214|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Nan yon transmisyon sou nwit la la nan 16 mwa fevriye, dapre jounal Reuters, &quot;Maduro te di Lopez ke delivre san yo pa fè spectacles ak te di ke li te gen rejte presyon soti nan Washington pou leve chaj yo ki kont ou.&quot; Mi, &quot;te di ke li te bay lòd twa ofisye konsila nan etazini yo kite peyi a pou konspire kont gouvènman li an&quot;, epi ki te deklare, &quot;Venezyela pa resevwa lòd nan men nenpòt moun!&quot;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.reuters.com/article/2014/02/17/us-venezuela-protests-idUSBREA1F0SQ20140217|title=Venezuela's Lopez says ready for arrest at Tuesday march|last1=Wallis|first1=Daniel|last2=Chinea|first2=Eyanir|date=16 fevriye 2014|website=reuters.com|publisher=Thomson Reuters|access-date=16 fevriye 2014|archive-date=2014-02-17|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140217042736/http://www.reuters.com/article/2014/02/17/us-venezuela-protests-idUSBREA1F0SQ20140217|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt;
[[Fichye:Marcha_hacia_el_Palacio_de_Justicia_de_Maracaibo_-_Venezuela_06.jpg|thumb|Mas nan direksyon pou Palè nan Jistis la nan Maracaibo]]
An 18 fevriye López remèt tèt li nan la Gad Nasyonal&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=http://www.reuters.com/article/2014/02/17/us-venezuela-protests-idUSBREA1F0SQ20140217 |title=Venezuela's Lopez says ready for arrest at Tuesday march |last1=Wallis |first1=Daniel |last2=Chinea |first2=Eyanir |date=16 fevriye 2014 |website=reuters.com |publisher=Thomson Reuters |access-date=16 fevriye 2014 |archive-date=2014-02-17 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140217042736/http://www.reuters.com/article/2014/02/17/us-venezuela-protests-idUSBREA1F0SQ20140217 |dead-url=yes }}&lt;/ref&gt; nan prezans nan dè milye de disip li yo, ki moun ki, tankou l', te mete blan, kòm yon senbòl nan ki pa peye-vyolans. Li te bay yon diskou kout nan ki li te di ke li te espere arestasyon l ' ta ka ede nan reveye nan Venezyelyen moun kont koripsyon ak ekonomik dezas ki te koze pa sosyalis gouvènman an. Altènatif la sèlman pou aksepte arestasyon, Lopez a te di anba estati a nan Jose Marti, se te &quot;kite peyi a, men, mwen pa janm ale pou yo ale nan Venezyela!&quot;&lt;ref name=&quot;cnnprof&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|title=Leopoldo Lopez|work=CNN|url=http://www.cnn.com/2014/02/21/world/americas/profile-leopoldo-López/}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;cnnprof&quot;/&gt; Èdtan apre arestasyon an, Maduro adrese yon gwo foul moun nan sipòtè yo nan wouj, ki di ke li pa pwal tolere &quot;lagè sikolojik&quot; nan opozan l ' yo ak ki López yo dwe fèt responsab pou zak yo nan &quot;trayizon&quot;.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.sfgate.com/news/crime/article/Venezuela-opp-n-leader-arrested-before-supporters-5243355.php|title=Venezuela opposition leader jailed over protests|publisher=San Francisco Chronicle|work=Associated Press|date=18 fevriye 2014|access-date=22 fevriye 2014|author=Goodman, Joshua|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140301145758/http://www.sfgate.com/news/crime/article/Venezuela-opp-n-leader-arrested-before-supporters-5243355.php|archivedate=2014-03-01|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; madanm nan Lopez, te di CNN ke lannwit ki Lopez te nan yon atitid bon yo nan prizon an e li te ajoute ke lo sot pase yo ou te gen te di pa te bliye poukisa mwen te ale sou sa ki te ale sou, epi pa bliye poukisa li te nan prizon. Rele pou liberasyon an nan prizonye politik yo ak elèv yo ak yon fen nan represyon ak vyolans.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Leopoldo Lopez|work=CNN|url=http://www.cnn.com/2014/02/21/world/americas/profile-leopoldo-López/}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|title=Descartan cargos de terrorismo y homicidio contra Leopoldo López|work=La Jornada|location=Mexico City|access-date=21 fevriye 2014|date=20 fevriye 2014|url=http://www.jornada.unam.mx/ultimas/2014/02/20/descartan-cargos-de-terrorismo-y-homicidio-contra-lopez-5021.html}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.sfgate.com/news/crime/article/Venezuela-opp-n-leader-arrested-before-supporters-5243355.php|title=Venezuela opposition leader jailed over protests|publisher=San Francisco Chronicle|work=Associated Press|date=18 fevriye 2014|access-date=22 fevriye 2014|author=Goodman, Joshua|urlarchivo=http://web.archive.org/web/http://www.sfgate.com/news/crime/article/Venezuela-opp-n-leader-arrested-before-supporters-5243355.php|archivedate=2014-03-01|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140301145758/http://www.sfgate.com/news/crime/article/Venezuela-opp-n-leader-arrested-before-supporters-5243355.php|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Sou 20 fevriye a, jij la Ralenis Tovar Guillén, te bay yon lòd pou nan detansyon prevantif kont López an repons a akizasyon fòmèl kont li nan &quot;mete dife nan yon bilding piblik&quot;, &quot;domaj sou pwopriyete piblik&quot;, &quot;kriminèl solisitasyon&quot; ak &quot;asosyasyon kriminèl pou krim òganize&quot; te fè pa Franklin Nieves.&lt;ref&gt;[http://humanrightsfoundation.org/news/venezuela-hrf-declares-leopoldo-López-a-prisoner-of-conscience-and-calls-for-his-immediate-release-00355 «Venezuela HRF Declares Leopoldo Lopez a Prisoner of Conscience and Calls for his Immediate Release»]&lt;/ref&gt; jijman An odyans nan ki López te chaje fòmèlman, ak deside kenbe l 'nan prizon pandan y ap tann jijman l' te pran plas nan yon otobis militè ki estasyone deyò prizon an, yon pwosesis ki dekri nan Gutierrez kòm &quot;trè otodòks&quot;.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.hrw.org/news/2014/02/21/venezuela-violence-against-protesters-journalists|title=Venezuela: Violence Against Protesters, Journalists|publisher=[[Human Rights Watch]]|date=21 fevriye 2014|access-date=23 fevriye 2014}}&lt;/ref&gt; CNN rapòte ke si Lopez a te jwenn li koupab, &quot;te kapab fè fas a 10 ane nan prizon.&quot;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.cnn.com/2014/02/20/world/americas/venezuela-protests/index.html|title=Murder charges against Venezuela opposition leader dropped|author=Castillo, Mariano and Ed Payne|publisher=CNN|date=20 fevriye 2014|access-date=23 fevriye 2014}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Prizon ==
[[Fichye:Caravana_de_visita_a_presos_políticos_en_Ramo_Verde,_26Jul2014_(14749818711).jpg|left|thumb|Papa Leopoldo pale ak GNB nan papòt la nan Prizon nan Ramo Verde]]
Lopez te entèrne nan Prizon nan Ramo Verdea, yon militè detansyon sant nan katye yo nan Karakas, yon chwa ki te lajman kritike.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.cnn.com/2014/02/20/world/americas/venezuela-protests/index.html|title=Murder charges against Venezuela opposition leader dropped|author=Castillo, Mariano and Ed Payne|publisher=CNN|date=20 fevriye 2014|access-date=23 fevriye 2014}}&lt;/ref&gt; Pandan yon vizit pa madanm li, López te ba l ' yon nòt ekri alamen ki byen vit te vin viral sou rezo sosyal yo. &quot;Mwen amann yo,&quot; li te ekri nan disip li yo, moun li te mande pa bay moute epi rete fèm kont vyolans, epi yo rete &quot;ki te òganize e disipline&quot;, ki endike ke sa a batay se &quot;tout&quot;. Gadyen legal la te di ke sa a mesaj &quot;yo te pwobableman bay un nan yon mouvman ki dekri pa gouvènman an, kòm yon tantativ koudeta pa yon pati nan Etazini yo yo vin pouvwa a nan moun rich lwil oliv peyi a&quot; e ke li ta tou ogmante lidèchip kalifikasyon yo nan &quot;yon politisyen ki moun ki, jiskaske yon semèn de sa, te ti kras li te ye nan rès la nan mond lan.&quot;&lt;ref&gt;Jonathan Watts (21 fevriye 2014)&lt;/ref&gt; fanmi l te vizite nan prizon chak semèn, men se sèlman pèmèt yo wè Lopez pou yon koup nan èdtan, epi kite ou manje midi. López, yon devwe katolik, te entèdi pou yo ale nan legliz oswa resevwa vizit la nan yon prèt yo, byenke li te pèmèt yo ale soti nan jwenn kèk lè fre ak fè egzèsis pou yon èdtan.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|last=Gray|first=Rosie|title=Venezuelan Opposition Leader Languishes In Jail As Protests Continue|url=http://www.buzzfeed.com/rosiegray/venezuelan-opposition-leader-languishes-in-jail-as-protests|access-date=3 avril 2014|newspaper=Buzzfeed|date=1 avril 2014}}&lt;/ref&gt;

&quot;Akizasyon yo pote kont Leopoldo Lopez, lidè a nan yon opozisyon pati yo nan venezyela&quot;, di Amnisti Entènasyonal nan yon lage laprès sou 19 fevriye, &quot;sijere egzistans lan nan yon tantativ, politikman motive, yo silans opinyon opoze nan peyi a&quot;. Guadalupe Marengo, adjwen direktè pou Amerik nan Amnisti Entènasyonal, te rele sou otorite venezyelyen yo &quot;prezante ak solid prèv pou pwouve akizasyon yo pote kont López oswa lage l imedyatman e san kondisyon... Amnisti Entènasyonal pa te wè prèv ki montre sa a se ki baze. Sa a pwosesis la se yon afron pou jistis ak libète nan asanble&quot;.&lt;ref name=&quot;AI2014&quot;&gt;{{Modèl:Cite web|url=http://www.amnesty.org/es/for-media/press-releases/venezuela-juicio-lider-oposicion-afrenta-justicia-libertad-reunion-2014-02-19|title=Venezuela: El juicio a un líder de la oposición, una afrenta a la justicia y a la libertad de reunión|publisher=[[Amnesty International]]|date=19 fevriye 2014|access-date=23 fevriye 2014|archive-url=http://web.archive.org/web/http://www.amnesty.org/es/for-media/press-releases/venezuela-juicio-lider-oposicion-afrenta-justicia-libertad-reunion-2014-02-19|archivedate=30 novanm 2015}}&lt;/ref&gt; Human Rights Watch (HRW) te di: &quot;gouvènman venezyelyen te ouvètman anbrase etranj taktik yo nan rejim otoritè yo te genyen, ak li te gen nan prizon opozan, kontwole medya yo, ak entimidasyon sosyete sivil la&quot;. Anplis de sa, HRW akize gouvènman an nan Maduro se blame opozisyon lidè yo, ki gen ladan López, pou vyolans.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.hrw.org/news/2014/02/21/venezuela-violence-against-protesters-journalists|title=Venezuela: Violence Against Protesters, Journalists|publisher=[[Human Rights Watch]]|date=21 fevriye 2014|access-date=23 fevriye 2014}}&lt;/ref&gt;

[[Fichye:Leopoldo_López_Apprehension's_Order.jpg|right|thumb|309x309px|Arestasyon manda a pou Leopoldo Lopez.]]

La Dwa Moun Fondasyon nan New York, te deklare López yon prizonye nan konsyans sou fevriye 20, ansanm ak plizyè lòt òganizasyon entènasyonal yo ke yo rele pou yo lage imedya. &quot;Ak prizon nan López ak brital represyon nan polis la, fòs ame yo, ak paramilitè gwoup yo soumèt disip yo, Eta a venezyelyen te pèdi nenpòt ki fasad nan demokrasi,&quot; te di prezidan an nan konsèy entènasyonal la nan HRF Garry Kasparov nan yon lage laprès. &quot;Maduro dwe konprann ke ou pa kapab tou senpleman efase tout nan opozisyon an nan palman an nan yon konjesyon serebral (pèmèt lwa a), ak espere pèsonn pa pote plent. Yo e lè yo pote plent, ou ka jis rele yo fachist ak caerles piki. Oswa Maduro degaje López ak apèl nan yon dyalòg onèt ak tout opozisyon an, oswa ou gen yo kite pou dedomajman pou la nan tout venezuelans: moun sa yo ki sipòte chavez, ak moun ki pa fè sa. Venezyela pa bezwen yon bouro pare yo touye mwatye nan peyi a. Yon prezidan bezwen&quot;&lt;ref name=&quot;HRW2014&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.hrw.org/news/2014/02/21/venezuela-violence-against-protesters-journalists|title=Venezuela: Violence Against Protesters, Journalists|publisher=[[Human Rights Watch]]|date=21 fevriye 2014|accessdate=23 fevriye 2014}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Apre arestasyon an nan Lopez, Dianne Sommers, direktè a nan entènasyonal elèv nan pwogram nan Hun Lekòl la, di: &quot;Anpil nan nou pale sou sa nou vle yo fè lè nou yo se gwo. Li rive vre rèv li. Mwen sonje ti gason an. Bòn chans.&quot; Jounal la nan Hun Lekòl wrote ki nan sipò nan elèv yo venezuelans ak ansyen elèv yo, ak kominote a nan Hun Lekòl abiye an blan sou sa yo madi.&lt;ref name=&quot;hun&quot;/&gt;

4 janvye 2015, prezidan Nicolas Maduro te pwopoze kòm yon mwayen pou libere Leopoldo López, voye li nan peyi Etazini an echanj pou liberasyon an nan la puerto riken endepandans Oscar Rivera. Blan an House rejte pwopozisyon yo nan Gouvènman an nan venezyela an jou kap vini an.&lt;ref&gt;[http://laiguana.tv/articulos/14158-leopoldo-lopez-juicio-sentencia-la-salida-13-anos-prision-ramo-verde], Presidente Maduro propone intercambio&lt;/ref&gt;

Pwosè a kont Lopez te rekòmanse sou 1st a nan mwa jen an 2015, ak prezans nan oksilyè paramedikal yo nan sal tribinal la akòz grèv grangou nan akize a, te fè sou demann &quot;yo mete dat la pou eleksyon lejislatif ak entènasyonal obsèvasyon, epi yo sispann sansi&quot; sou pati nan gouvènman an nan prezidan Nicolas Maduro. Lòd yo nan López te sipòte pa yon gwoup de 27 ex-prezidan yo nan peyi Espay ak nan amerik Latin yo ki te gaye nan Karakas Deklarasyon, nan kote yo deklare enkyetid yo sou sitiyasyon an nan Venezyela ak mande gouvènman an nan Maduro yo kreye yon &quot;klima a nan dyalòg&quot; ak nan respè nan fondamantal libète yo ak dwa.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |url=http://www.latercera.com/noticia/mundo/2015/06/678-632306-9-venezuela-reanudan-juicio-a-opositor-leopoldo-lopez-con-paramedicos-en-el.shtml |title=«Venezuela: Reanudan juicio a opositor Leopoldo López con paramédicos en el juzgado» |access-date=2016-04-04 |archive-date=2015-06-02 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150602025306/http://www.latercera.com/noticia/mundo/2015/06/678-632306-9-venezuela-reanudan-juicio-a-opositor-leopoldo-lopez-con-paramedicos-en-el.shtml |dead-url=yes }}&lt;/ref&gt;

Finalman, Lopez a te kondane pou 13 ane, 9 mwa, 7 jou ak 12 èdtan nan prizon pou krim yo ki mansyone pi wo yo.&lt;ref&gt;Lafuente, Javier (11 septanm 2015)&lt;/ref&gt; kondisyon sa Yo nan jijman ak kondanasyon final yo yo te fòtman criticised pa plizyè gouvènman yo ak òganizasyon entènasyonal dwa moun atravè mond lan.&lt;ref&gt;Elsa Buchanan (11 septanm 2015).&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;ref&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;citation web&quot;&gt;Sibylla Brodzinsky (11 septanm 2015).&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |url=http://humanrightsfoundation.org/news/venezuela-hrf-condemns-13-year-prison-sentence-against-leopoldo-lopez-00462 |title=«Venezuela: HRF Condemns 13-Year Prison Sentence Against Leopoldo López» |access-date=2016-04-04 |archive-date=2015-09-16 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150916103204/http://humanrightsfoundation.org/news/venezuela-hrf-condemns-13-year-prison-sentence-against-leopoldo-lopez-00462 |dead-url=yes }}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;[http://www.eluniversal.com/nacional-y-politica/150911/amnesty-international-reports-lack-of-judicial-independence-in-venezue «Amnesty International reports &quot;lack of judicial independence&quot; in Venezuela»]&lt;/ref&gt;

=== Diskisyon pita ===
An 23 oktòb 2015, Franklin Nieves, yon pwosekitè a nan tribinal nan pwosè a nan Lopez, ki moun ki kouri al kache nan peyi Etazini, deklare ke pwosè a se te yon &quot;mascarade a&quot; e ke li te fe pression sou tèt pa ofisyèl nan gouvènman venezyelyen. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|last1=Neuman|first1=William|title=Venezuelan Prosecutor Ties Nicolás Maduro to Arrests|url=http://www.nytimes.com/2015/10/29/world/americas/venezuelan-prosecutor-ties-nicolas-maduro-to-arrests.html?smtyp=cur&amp;_r=0|access-date=29 oktòb 2015|agency=''[[The New York Times]]''|date=28 oktòb 2015}}&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;ref&gt;[http://www.el-nacional.com/presos_politicos/Franklin-Nieves-Leopoldo-Lopez-Maduro_0_730726939.html «El ex Fiscal Franklin Nieves, uno de los acusadores del lider politico, an oktòb 2015 viajó a los Estados Unidos de America, donde reside actualmente, ha declarado que el juicio contra Leopoldo fue manipulado para declararlo culpable.»]. ''www.el-nacional.com''.&lt;/ref&gt;.

27 oktòb 2015, pandan yon entèvyou sou CNN nan lang panyòl, te di ke nan mwa fevriye 2014, Brigad Jeneral Manuel Gregorio Bernal Martinez, lè sa a, tèt nan SEBIN, te bay lòd sou demann dirèk ki soti nan prezidan Maduro yo sispann Lopez.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|last1=Neuman|first1=William|title=Venezuelan Prosecutor Ties Nicolás Maduro to Arrests|url=http://www.nytimes.com/2015/10/29/world/americas/venezuelan-prosecutor-ties-nicolas-maduro-to-arrests.html?smtyp=cur&amp;_r=0|access-date=29 oktòb 2015|agency=''[[The New York Times]]''|date=28 oktòb 2015}}&lt;/ref&gt; Lè Nicole mande pou dokiman sou prèv la nan krim, Bernal deklare ke li te gen pa gen, sepandan, yon ofisye ak SEBIN ta envantè dokiman ki nesesè pou pouswiv Lopez. Pwosekitè a Nieves te di: &quot;Yo fabrike sa yo fè nan tan&quot;.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|last1=Neuman|first1=William|title=Venezuelan Prosecutor Ties Nicolás Maduro to Arrests|url=http://www.nytimes.com/2015/10/29/world/americas/venezuelan-prosecutor-ties-nicolas-maduro-to-arrests.html?smtyp=cur&amp;_r=0|access-date=2015-10-29|agency=''[[The New York Times]]''|date=2015-10-28}}&lt;/ref&gt; Nieves tou te akize Diosdado Cabello, prezidan Asanble Nasyonal la, pou mennen pwosè kont Lopez twò. &lt;ref name=&quot;NYTfarce&quot;&gt;{{Modèl:Cite news|last1=Neuman|first1=William|title=Venezuelan Prosecutor Ties Nicolás Maduro to Arrests|url=http://www.nytimes.com/2015/10/29/world/americas/venezuelan-prosecutor-ties-nicolas-maduro-to-arrests.html?smtyp=cur&amp;_r=0|access-date=2015-10-29|agency=''[[The New York Times]]''|date=28 oktòb 2015}}&lt;/ref&gt; Luisa Ortega Díaz, Pwokirè Jeneral la nan Venezyela, ki moun ki aparamman te mande ke pèsekitè yo bati prèv kont López, Nieves refize akizasyon yo nan l ' kont, ki di ke &quot;Si li bourade, te, pa gen dout, pa ekstèn eleman yo&quot;. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|last1=Neuman|first1=William|title=Venezuelan Prosecutor Ties Nicolás Maduro to Arrests|url=http://www.nytimes.com/2015/10/29/world/americas/venezuelan-prosecutor-ties-nicolas-maduro-to-arrests.html?smtyp=cur&amp;_r=0|access-date=29 oktòb 2015|agency=''[[The New York Times]]''|date=28 oktòb 2015}}&lt;/ref&gt; Pwokirè jeneral La refize akizasyon yo nan Nèj epi yo te dirije soti li te gen nenpòt ki konsekans tribinal,&lt;ref&gt;[http://www.miamidiario.com/politica/venezuela/estados-unidos/justicia/nicolas-maduro/luisa-ortega-diaz/leopoldo-lopez/judicial/sentencia-leopoldo-lopez/condena-leopoldo-lopez/franklin-nieves/348320 «Gobierno de Maduro rechaza las &quot;insolentes&quot; declaraciones de EEUU sobre exfiscal Franklin Nieves»]. ''www.miamidiario.com''&lt;/ref&gt; yon bagay ke li te dakò tou yo Ombudsman.&lt;ref&gt;[http://www.miamidiario.com/politica/venezuela/estados-unidos/justicia/nicolas-maduro/luisa-ortega-diaz/leopoldo-lopez/judicial/sentencia-leopoldo-lopez/condena-leopoldo-lopez/franklin-nieves/348320 «Gobierno de Maduro rechaza las &quot;insolentes&quot; declaraciones de EEUU sobre exfiscal Franklin Nieves»]. ''www.miamidiario.com''&lt;/ref&gt; gouvènman An tankou nan Venezyela a rejè a nan deklarasyon sa yo sou sijè a nan Etazini yo ki konsidere kòm &quot;grosye&quot; ak &quot;vilgè&quot; &quot;menase ak chantaj taks&quot;.&lt;ref&gt;[http://www.miamidiario.com/politica/venezuela/estados-unidos/justicia/nicolas-maduro/luisa-ortega-diaz/leopoldo-lopez/judicial/sentencia-leopoldo-lopez/condena-leopoldo-lopez/franklin-nieves/348320 «Gobierno de Maduro rechaza las &quot;insolentes&quot; declaraciones de EEUU sobre exfiscal Franklin Nieves»]. ''www.miamidiario.com''&lt;/ref&gt;

Sou 19yèm la nan mwa janvye 2016, Lilian Tintori, pibliye nan rezo sosyal epi pita atravè chanèl televizyon NTN24, nan ki li te, ansanm ak manman an nan prizon, Antonieta Mendoza, yo te viktim nan nan tretman degrade sou yon vizit nan mari l'. Dapre Tintori ak Lopez, gad yo nan prizon an nan Ramo Verde fòse tou de fanm dezabiye nan chanm separe - nan ka a nan ms. Mendoza nan devan nan pitit pitit yo - epi yo yo se viktim abi vèbalman.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.elpais.com.uy/mundo/lilian-tintori-denuncio-abusos-carcel.html|title=Esposa de Leopoldo López denunció abusos durante su visita a la cárcel|date=2016-01-19|access-date=2016-01-29|editor=El País}}&lt;/ref&gt; Malgre ke gouvènman venezyelyen rejte akizasyon yo nan Tintori ak Mendoza kòm yon &quot;montre planifye&quot;, swadizan abi yo te kondane fòtman pa òganizasyon entènasyonal ak gwoup dwa moun tankou Amnisti Entènasyonal, Dwa Moun Fondasyon an ak OEA.&lt;ref&gt;[http://www.bbc.com/mundo/noticias/2016/01/160121_venezuela_cabello_tintori_lopez_dp «Venezuela: Diosdado Cabello dice que vejaciones en la cárcel denunciadas por Lilian Tintori son un &quot;show planificado&quot;»]&lt;/ref&gt;

=== Entènasyonal repons ===
[[Fichye:Frentes_Parlamentares._Reuniões_de_Bancadas_(18769898888).jpg|thumb|Komisyon senatè, brezilyen ki moun ki te eseye pou yo ale nan Leopoldo Lopez&lt;ref&gt;[http://peru21.pe/mundo/leopoldo-lopez-senadores-brasilenos-querian-verlo-chavistas-se-lo-impidieron-2221246 «Leopoldo López: Senadores brasileños querían verlo, pero chavistas lo impidieron»]&lt;/ref&gt;]]
Gwoup dwa moun konsidere Lopez kòm &quot;ki pi enpòtan prizonye politik nan Amerik Latin nan&quot;. &lt;ref name=&quot;FOXdec2014&quot;&gt;{{Cite news|title=Jailed Venezuelan opposition leader Leopoldo Lopez calls for more protests|url=http://latino.foxnews.com/latino/politics/2014/12/15/jailed-venezuelan-opposition-leader-leopoldo-lopez-calls-for-more-protests/|accessdate=16 desanm 2014|agency=Fox News Latino|date=15 desanm 2014}}&lt;/ref&gt; Plizyè òganizasyon denonse arestasyon an nan Lopez, e te fè deklarasyon piblik pou yo fè eko sou arestasyon l ' yo.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|last1=Kurtzman|first1=Lori|title=Political prisoner in Venezuela backed by fellow Kenyon alumni|url=http://www.dispatch.com/content/stories/local/2014/10/22/prisoner-backed-by-fellow-kenyon-alumni.html|access-date=22 oktòb 2014|agency=The Columbus Dispatch|date=22 oktòb 2014|archive-date=2016-03-04|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304070025/http://www.dispatch.com/content/stories/local/2014/10/22/prisoner-backed-by-fellow-kenyon-alumni.html|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; &quot;chaj yo ki te depoze kont lidè opozisyon an venezyelyen Leopoldo Lopez,&quot; te rapòte nan yon lage laprès sou 19 fevriye, ''Amnisti Entènasyonal'' kòm yon &quot;kalòt nan fè fas ak yon tantativ nan politik vanjans silans opinyon opoze nan peyi a&quot;. Guadalupe Marengo, Direktè a nan pwogram nan ''Amnisti Entènasyonal pou Amerik yo'', yo mande otorite venezyelyen yo soumèt &quot;nenpòt prèv solid pwouve akizasyon yo pote kont López oswa lage l' imedyatman epi san yo pa kondisyon yo...&quot;, sepandan, ''Amnisti Entènasyonal'' pa wè pwouve solid prèv ki montre sa yo akizasyon yo pa gouvènman an. Sa a se yon afron jistis ak yon Asanble-gratis&quot;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.amnesty.org/es/for-media/press-releases/venezuela-juicio-lider-oposicion-afrenta-justicia-libertad-reunion-2014-02-19|title=Venezuela: El juicio a un líder de la oposición, una afrenta a la justicia y a la libertad de reunión|publisher=[[Amnesty International]]|date=2014-02-19|access-date=2014-02-23|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140221055347/http://www.amnesty.org/es/for-media/press-releases/venezuela-juicio-lider-oposicion-afrenta-justicia-libertad-reunion-2014-02-19|archivedate=2014-02-21|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; ''Human Rights Watch'', te di:&quot;.. An venezyelyen gouvènman an ouvètman te anbrase taktik klasik nan yon rejim otoritè, jailing opozan li yo, muzzling medya yo ak entimide sosyete sivil la.&quot;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.hrw.org/news/2014/02/21/venezuela-violence-against-protesters-journalists|title=Venezuela: Violence Against Protesters, Journalists|publisher=[[Human Rights Watch]]|date=2014-02-21|access-date=2014-02-23}}&lt;/ref&gt; HRW akize gouvènman an nan Maduro blame nan ensidan vyolan pandan manifestasyon yo nan opozisyon lidè yo, ki gen ladan López. An ''Human Rights Foundation'', te fonde ak dirije pa kouzen, frè Lopez, Thor Halvorssen Mendoza, &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://latino.foxnews.com/latino/politics/2014/03/25/venezuelas-leopoldo-lopez-will-absolutely-not-be-let-go-by-maduro-cousin-says/|title=Cousin Of Venezuelan Opposition Leader Leopoldo Lopez Says He Has Become President Maduro's Biggest Nightmare|publisher=Fox News|date=25 mas 2014|access-date=25 out 2014}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://humanrightsfoundation.org/about/board-and-international-council/thor-halvorssen|title=About Board and International Council Thor Halvorssen|publisher=Human Rights Foundation|access-date=25 out 2014|archive-date=2014-08-26|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140826113708/http://humanrightsfoundation.org/about/board-and-international-council/thor-halvorssen|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; deklare ke Lopez te yon &quot;prizonye nan konsyans&quot; ak ansanm ak lòt òganizasyon entènasyonal yo demand imedya l ' lage. &quot;Ak prizon nan López ak taktik yo nan brital represyon ke lapolis la, fòs ame ak paramilitè gwoup yo lè l sèvi avèk kont sipòtè li yo, Eta a venezyelyen te pèdi nenpòt ki demokratik fasad li te ka jwenn,&quot; te di prezidan an nan ''HRF'' 's Garry Kasparov. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|title=Human Rights Foundation Declares Leopoldo López a Political Prisoner|url=http://panampost.com/panam-staff/2014/02/21/human-rights-foundation-declares-leopoldo-lopez-political-prisoner/|access-date=2014-02-22|website=PanAm Post|date=2014-02-21|archive-date=2014-10-22|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141022132309/http://panampost.com/panam-staff/2014/02/21/human-rights-foundation-declares-leopoldo-lopez-political-prisoner/|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; tradisyonèl Yo nan kamarad klas yo soti nan Kenyon Kolèj te fè yon efò pou sipòte López depi li te arete epi li te ede nan kreyasyon an nan freeleopoldo.com. &lt;ref name=&quot;CDoct2014&quot;&gt;{{Modèl:Cite news|last1=Kurtzman|first1=Lori|title=Political prisoner in Venezuela backed by fellow Kenyon alumni|url=http://www.dispatch.com/content/stories/local/2014/10/22/prisoner-backed-by-fellow-kenyon-alumni.html|access-date=2014-10-22|agency=The Columbus Dispatch|date=2014-10-22}}&lt;/ref&gt; editoryal Kolòn pibliye nan ''New York Times La'' ak ''Washington Post'' te tou yo rele pou yo lage l ' yo. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|last1=Kurtzman|first1=Lori|title=Political prisoner in Venezuela backed by fellow Kenyon alumni|url=http://www.dispatch.com/content/stories/local/2014/10/22/prisoner-backed-by-fellow-kenyon-alumni.html|access-date=2014-10-22|website=The Columbus Dispatch|date=2014-10-22|archive-date=2014-10-24|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141024142134/http://www.dispatch.com/content/stories/local/2014/10/22/prisoner-backed-by-fellow-kenyon-alumni.html|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Nan kongrè a nan ''Global Inisyativ Clinton'', an 23 septanm 2014, prezidan [[Barack Obama]] rele pou yo lage nan Lopez di: &quot;Nou se nan solidarite ak moun ki te arete nan moman sa a anpil&quot;.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|title=Obama calls for release of Venezuelan dissenter López|url=http://www.eluniversal.com/nacional-y-politica/140923/obama-calls-for-release-of-venezuelan-dissenter-lopez|access-date=2014-10-09|website=El Universal|date=2014-09-23}}&lt;/ref&gt; an 8 oktòb 2014, yon Gwoup k ap travay nan [[ONI|Nasyon Zini]] te deside ke López te arete abitrèman yo ak sa yo ki an venezyelyen gouvènman an &quot;vyole plizyè nan yo sivil, politik ak konstitisyonèl&quot; nan moman an ki mande imedya l' lage. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|title=ONU insta a la inmediata liberación de Leopoldo López|url=http://www.el-nacional.com/politica/ONU-inmediata-liberacion-Leopoldo-Lopez_0_497350352.html|access-date=2014-10-09|website=[[El Nacional (Caracas)]]|date=8 oktòb 2014}}&lt;/ref&gt; Nasyonzini Wo Komisyonè pou Dwa Moun, Zeid Ra ' ad Al Hussein, yo rele pou yo lage nan imedya de López ak tout venezuelans te arete pandan manifestasyon nan 2014.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|url=http://www.ohchr.org/EN/NewsEvents/Pages/DisplayNews.aspx?NewsID=15187&amp;LangID=E&amp;hootPostID=534c431eada378665e713f4441a24582|title=UN Human Rights Chief urges Venezuela to release arbitrarily detained protestors and politicians|date=2014-10-20|website=www.ohchr.org|publisher=OHCHR|access-date=2014-10-20}}&lt;/ref&gt; Nan mwa novanm 2014, ''Sosyalis Entènasyonal la'' te nan akò avèk desizyon an nan Nasyonzini an, pou enfòme yo ke detansyon nan Lopez te abitrè. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|title=Socialist International rejects detention of dissenter Leopoldo López|url=http://www.eluniversal.com/nacional-y-politica/141117/socialist-international-rejects-detention-of-dissenter-leopoldo-lopez|access-date=2014-12-14|agency=El Universal|date=2014-11-17}}&lt;/ref&gt; an 19 desanm 2014, tèt la nan diplomasi nan [[Inyon Ewopeyèn|Inyon Ewopeyen an]], Federica Mogherini, te di ke li te &quot;seryezman konsène&quot; pa &quot;arestasyon ak detansyon abitrè, kontinye,&quot; nan Venezyela, nan rezolisyon an nan INYON ewopeyen an ak fè remake ke Leopoldo Lopez &quot;soufri fizik ak sikolojik tòti&quot;, denonse tou, sitiyasyon an nan majistra yo nan opozisyon an Daniel Ceballos ak Vicencio: Scarano. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|title=UE &quot;seriamente preocupada&quot; por detenciones arbitrarias en Venezuela|url=http://www.eluniversal.com/nacional-y-politica/141219/ue-seriamente-preocupada-por-detenciones-arbitrarias-en-venezuela|access-date=2015-01-06|website=El Universal|date=2014-12-19}}&lt;/ref&gt;

An venezyelyen gouvènman an kondannen deklarasyon sa yo nan [[Etazini]] ak [[ONI|Nasyon Zini]] , pou mande pou yo pa entèfere nan zafè yo nan Venezyela.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|title=Venezuela rechazó resolución ONU sobre López y pide no inmiscuirse|url=http://www.elmundo.com.ve/noticias/actualidad/noticias/venezuela-rechazo-resolucion-onu-sobre-lopez-y-pid.aspx|access-date=2014-10-12|website=El Mundo|date=2014-10-10|archive-date=2015-09-23|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150923235826/http://www.elmundo.com.ve/noticias/actualidad/noticias/venezuela-rechazo-resolucion-onu-sobre-lopez-y-pid.aspx|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; A venezyelyen gouvènman reponn NASYONZINI Wo Komisyonè pou Dwa Moun ak yon lèt bay l' ki di ke li te &quot;san sans&quot; pou mande pou liberasyon an nan López ak te di ke deklarasyon sa yo nan Prince Zeid Ra ' ad bin yo te &quot;san yon dout, yon pati nan manipilasyon nan medya yo entènasyonal ki ki te denonse pa tèt lidèchip nan Gouvènman Bolivaryen &quot;.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|title=Gobierno tilda de insensatez que comisionado de la ONU solicite liberación de López|url=http://www.lapatilla.com/site/2014/10/22/gobierno-tilda-de-insensatez-que-comisionado-de-la-onu-solicite-liberacion-de-lopez-y-ceballos/|access-date=2014-10-23|agency=La Patilla|date=2014-10-22|archive-date=2014-10-25|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141025074203/http://www.lapatilla.com/site/2014/10/22/gobierno-tilda-de-insensatez-que-comisionado-de-la-onu-solicite-liberacion-de-lopez-y-ceballos/|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Politik platfòm ==

=== Atik pou ''New York Times'' ===
26 mas 2014, New York Times te pibliye yon atik nan opinyon nan López ki rele &quot;Eta Echwe nan Venezyela&quot; (nan lang angle, ''Venezyela a li pap resevwa Eta'').&lt;ref&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;citation web&quot;&gt;Leopoldo López (25 mas 2014). &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/ref&gt; Ekri, te di, &quot;soti nan prizon militè nan Ramo Verde sou katye yo nan Karakas, López plenn sò ke pou sot pase kenz ane yo, &quot;definisyon an nan 'entolerab' nan peyi sa a gen infirm nan pwen a ki, pou malè nou, nou jwenn tèt nou ak youn nan omisid pousantaj ki pi wo nan Emisfè Lwès la, yon to enflasyon nan 57% ak yon mank nan machandiz debaz yo san parèy nan tan nan kè poze.&quot; Sa a ekonomik devastasyon, li te ajoute, &quot;se sèlman li konpare ak yon klima politik egalman opresif. Depi nan konmansman an nan elèv manifestasyon sou 4 fevriye, plis pase 1,500 manifestan yo te arete, plis pase 30 touye yo, ak plis pase 50 moun yo te rapòte yo te tòtire yo, pandan yo te nan prizon lapolis&quot;, ekspoze nan fason sa a, pwen an nan ki kriminalize nan opinyon opoze te vini nan gouvènman sa a.&quot;

Pale sou l ' nan prizon, López rakonte ke 12 fevriye li te gen &quot;venezuelans te mande pou fè egzèsis ak yo, dwa legal yo te pwotèste kont yo epi ak libète nan ekspresyon - men, yo fè sa nan yon fason lapè ak san yo pa vyolans. Twa moun yo te nan blesi bal e li te mouri jou sa a. Yon analiz de videyo pa gwoup la ki Dènye Nouvèl, &quot;prezidan an Nicolás Maduro te bay lòd pèsonèlman mwen arete sou chaj yo touye moun, mete dife nan bilding piblik yo ak teworis. Jouk jou a nan jounen jodi a pa te prezante nenpòt kalite prèv la.&quot;

Lopez eksplike ke li pa te yon sèl la sèlman ki moun ki te nan prizon pou rezon politik. Semèn davan an, gouvènman an te arete majistra yo nan San Cristobal ak San Diego. Pandan ke gen kèk obsèvatè &quot;kwè ke règ sèlman antagonizes pati a desizyon --envite Mesye Maduro yo aji pi vit pou retire dwa-- e li bay yon pratik distraksyon soti nan ekonomik la wine ak sosyal k ap pase&quot;, ouche. López te diskite ke &quot;sa a se chemen ki sanble ak sa yo ki viktim yon abi ki moun ki kenbe trankil pou yo te pè nan envite plis pinisyon&quot;. Anplis de sa, &quot;dè milyon de venezuelans pa gen liksye a nan jwe la 'long jwèt' nan ap tann pou chanjman ki pa janm rive&quot;. Sa a se poukisa li enpòtan yo &quot;yo pale, aji ak pwotestasyon&quot; l ' yo, epi yo pa &quot;entorpecerse pa kontinyèl abi nan dwa yo nan sitwayen k ap pase.&quot; Lopez rele pou jistis pou viktim yo nan Maduro, dezameman nan paramilitè gwoup, yon &quot;envestigasyon nan fwod pran angajman nan komisyon nou yo pou echanj lajan&quot;, ak yon &quot;reyèl, patisipasyon yo nan kominote entènasyonal la, an patikilye nan Amerik Latin nan.&quot; Li te ajoute ke malgre ke entènasyonal òganizasyon dwa moun yo te kondane ouvètman e byen klè yo ki gen Matirite, anpil nan vwazen yo nan Venezyela te reponn a aksyon yo avèk yon &quot;wont silans&quot;, kòm byen ke [[Òganizasyon Eta Ameriken|Òganizasyon an nan Eta Ameriken yo]], ki reprezante nasyon nan Emisfè Oksidantal la.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|last=Lopez|first=Leopoldo|title=Venezuela's Failing State|work=New York Times|url=http://www.nytimes.com/2014/03/26/opinion/venezuelas-failing-state.html?hp&amp;rref=opinion&amp;_r=0}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Nan edisyon sa a an 13septanm, jounal la pibliye yon editoryal sou rejè a nan kondanasyon a kont lidè opozisyon an gen dwa a &quot; Gratis Venezyela a Leopoldo López.&lt;ref&gt;[http://www.nytimes.com/2015/09/14/opinion/free-venezuelas-leopoldo-lopez.html?_r=0 http://www.nytimes.com/2015/09/14/opinion/free-venezuelas-leopoldo-lopez.html?]&lt;/ref&gt;

== Diskisyon ==
Nan malgre nan disip li yo kwè ke yo se konsa,-yo rele constants yo se lapè pwotestasyon,&lt;sup&gt;[''sitasyon ki&amp;#x20;nesesè'']&lt;/sup&gt; Lopez te ale pa ''lapsus linguae'',&lt;ref name=&quot;nopacifica&quot;&gt;[http://www.eldiario.es/canariasahora/canariasopina/etica-tergiversacion-verdad-Beatriz-Vasquez_6_287381322.html La falta de ética y la tergiversación de la verdad por Beatriz Vásquez]&lt;/ref&gt; pa rele pou yon demonstrasyon &quot;''pa lapè''&quot;. &lt;ref name=&quot;nopacifica&quot;/&gt;

Imedyatman korije erè a pa fè kòmantè yo, &quot;''nan tout deklarasyon sa yo mwen pa gen bay, mwen toujou rele pou pwoteste se pa lapè,'' komèt ankò menm erè yo. &lt;ref name=&quot;nopacifica2&quot;&gt;[https://www.diagonalperiodico.net/saberes/manipulacion-del-caso-rctv.html Manipulación del caso RCTV]&lt;/ref&gt;Nan yon atik nan ''Jounal La'' ki rele ''mank nan etik ak yon deformation nan verite a pa Beatriz Vasquez'', se ekspoze kòm kèk erè sa yo nan Lopez pandan diskou yo te itilize pou &quot;''distribye istwar-kouvwi verite&quot;''. &lt;ref name=&quot;nopacifica&quot;/&gt; espesyalis nan Lengwistik Rosa Amelia Asuaje, ki gen analiz de diskou nan López yo te itilize kòm direktè lekòl prèv sou pati nan Físcalía kont Lopez, rekonèt ke lidè a &quot;''te mande demonstrasyon lapè ak ki nan limit ki nan Konstitisyon an&quot;''.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |url=http://www.el-carabobeno.com/portada/articulo/99661/especialista-reconoce-que-leopoldo-lpez-inst-a-manifestar-pacficamente#sthash.IF0HAO9l.dpuf |title=Reconocen que López instó solo a manifestar pacíficamente - See more at: http://www.el-carabobeno.com/portada/articulo/99661/especialista-reconoce-que-leopoldo-lpez-inst-a-manifestar-pacficamente#sthash. |access-date=2016-04-04 |archive-date=2015-07-02 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150702152732/http://www.el-carabobeno.com/portada/articulo/99661/especialista-reconoce-que-leopoldo-lpez-inst-a-manifestar-pacficamente#sthash.IF0HAO9l.dpuf |dead-url=yes }}&lt;/ref&gt;

An 25 me 2015, otorite televizyon Venezolana de Televizyon (VTV),&lt;ref name=&quot;audio&quot;/&gt; te pibliye yon kou odyo ant Leopoldo Lopez ak Daniel Ceballos nan yon swadizan konvèsasyon ki ta gen te pote soti nan prizon an nan Ramo Verde,&lt;ref&gt;[http://www.eluniversal.com/nacional-y-politica/150525/difunden-supuesta-conversacion-entre-ceballos-y-lopez-planeando-protes Difunden supuesta conversación entre Ceballos y López planeando protestas]&lt;/ref&gt; ak yon dire a nan 1 minit, 56 segonn.&lt;ref name=&quot;audio&quot;/&gt; Pandan anrejistreman, ou tande fraz tankou,&lt;ref name=&quot;audio&quot;&gt;{{Cite web |url=http://www.lapatilla.com/site/2015/05/30/experto-desmonta-la-mentira-detras-del-audio-mostrado-en-vtv-entre-leopoldo-y-ceballos/ |title=Experto desmonta la mentira detrás del audio mostrado en VTV entre Leopoldo y Ceballos |access-date=2016-04-04 |archive-date=2015-12-08 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151208162527/http://www.lapatilla.com/site/2015/05/30/experto-desmonta-la-mentira-detras-del-audio-mostrado-en-vtv-entre-leopoldo-y-ceballos/ |dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; &quot;''verite a se ke mwen te fè fas dwòg nan nivo entènasyonal la&quot;''.&lt;ref name=&quot;audio&quot;/&gt; ekspè An&lt;sup&gt;[''sitasyon ki&amp;#x20;nesesè'']&lt;/sup&gt; nan son Johnny E. Mogollón E., ki fèt yon analiz de odyo a moun ki afiche li VTV nan jwenn iregilarite yo pa montre yo ke &quot;''ki soti nan yon koleksyon nan anrejistreman yo yo te fè nan de sa yo karaktè, li te vin yon sèl tras la ki te sou yo ka &quot;konprann&quot; yon bagay mwen pa janm te di a, epi ki men bay aparans nan &quot;wi&quot;''.&lt;ref name=&quot;audio&quot;/&gt;

== Lavi prive ==
Nan mwa me 2007, Lopez ak Lilian Tintori ou te marye, de la te gen yon pitit fi, Manuela Rafaela, nan 2009, ak yon pitit gason, Leopoldo Santiago, nan 2013. Tintori, yon chanpyon kite-navigasyon ak ansyen prezantatè nan yon pwogram televizyon sou espò ekstrèm, se yon figi popilè nan televizyon, ki moun ki te travay aktivman pou lakòz tankou dwa moun, sèvis pou moun ki soud ak avèg yo, kont vyolans domestik, ak diminye ensidans la nan kondwi ki anba enfliyans a alkòl. &quot;''Pafwa yo rele plezantan pou koup la Barbi ak Ken akòz l 'bon nèt aparans fizik&quot;'', rapòte moun ki Responsab La nan 2014, &quot;''men, emosyonèl l 'mwen kite nou ak dlo nan je anvan Lopez sesyon gad nasyonal&quot;'' nan mwa fevriye nan ane sa a &quot;''te tounen soti nan gen yon imaj pwisan sou rezo sosyal&quot;''. Foto a, dapre NPR, ''&quot;simante plas li kòm figi a nan opozisyon a gouvènman an nan Nicolás Maduro&quot;'', ki endike ke López te pran plas la nan Capriles kòm &quot;''senbolik lidè nan opozisyon an&quot;'&lt;ref name=&quot;watts&quot;&gt;Jonathan Watts (21 fevriye 2014). &lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;5things&quot;&gt;{{Modèl:Cite web|author=Peralta, Eyder|date=20 fevriye 2013|url=http://www.npr.org/blogs/thetwo-way/2014/02/20/280207441/5-things-to-know-about-venezuelas-protest-leader|title=5 Things To Know About Venezuela's Protest Leader|publisher=NPR|accessdate=23 fevriye 2014}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;mayors&quot;/&gt;

== Rekonpans ==
* 2007 ː Honore Doktora degre nan Lwa yo, Lekòl la, Kenyon.&lt;ref&gt;[https://web.archive.org/web/20130601070426/http://www.kenyon.edu/x29280.xml «Honors day»].&lt;/ref&gt;
* 2007 ː Pri pou Transparans, a bay pa Transparans Entènasyonal.&lt;ref&gt;[http://noticias.univision.com/article/1855627/2014-02-18/america-latina/venezuela/quien-es-leopoldo-lopez-el-lider-que-no-deja-dormir-a-maduro Quién es Leopoldo López, el líder que no deja dormir a Maduro]&lt;/ref&gt;
* 2008 ː Prim pou Transparans, a bay pa Transparans Entènasyonal&lt;ref&gt;[https://web.archive.org/web/20110301033158/http://www.noticias24.com/actualidad/noticia/18446/premio-transparencia-2008-para-leopoldo-lopez/ «Premio Transparencia 2008 para Leopoldo López»]. noticias24. 6 oktob 2008. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/ref&gt;
* 2008 ː Twazyèm-pi bon Majistra-a nan mond lan, bay pa Lavil la Majistra ak Mond Majistra.&lt;ref&gt;[http://noticias.terra.com.co/mundo/lopez-politico-que-salto-a-palestra-internacional-por-demandar-a-venezuela,0d42dbbaaa472310VgnVCM4000009bf154d0RCRD.html López, político que saltó a palestra internacional por demandar a Venezuela]&lt;/ref&gt;
* 2009 ː Moun yo pi plis inovatè nan tan nan advèsite pri, yo bay pa ONG Lavni Kapital.&lt;ref&gt;[http://www.eluniversal.com/2009/01/14/pol_ava_lopez-recibe-premio_14A2192405 López recibe premio Persona más innovadora en tiempos de adversidad]&lt;/ref&gt;
* 2014 ː ''Elèv Siksè Prim''. Inivèsite Harvard&lt;ref&gt;[http://www.el-nacional.com/sociedad/Harvard-reconocimiento-Leopoldo-Lopez-Venezuela_0_410359019.html Tintori recibe premio que concedió Harvard a López]&lt;/ref&gt;
* 2015 ː Pwi Libète Cortes nan Cadiz, akòde pa Konsèy vil la nan Cadiz. &lt;ref&gt;[http://www.europapress.es/nacional/noticia-venezolanos-leopoldo-lopez-maria-corina-machado-antonio-ledezma-premio-libertad-cortes-cadiz-2015-20150612160638.html Los venezolanos Leopoldo López, María Corina Machado y Antonio Ledezma, Premio Libertad Cortes de Cádiz 2015]&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |url=http://www.lapatilla.com/site/2015/06/12/lopez-maria-corina-y-ledezma-galardonados-con-premio-a-la-libertad-en-espana/ |title=López, María Corina y Ledezma galardonados con premio a la libertad en España |access-date=2016-04-04 |archive-date=2016-04-17 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160417112744/http://www.lapatilla.com/site/2015/06/12/lopez-maria-corina-y-ledezma-galardonados-con-premio-a-la-libertad-en-espana/ |dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* 2015 ː La Ibero-ameriken Pwi ASICOM. Inivèsite a nan Oviedo. &lt;ref&gt;[http://www.el-nacional.com/presos_politicos/Leopoldo-Lopez-condecorado-expresion-democracia_0_722327816.html Leopoldo López condecorado por lucha en favor de la libertad y la democracia]&lt;/ref&gt;

== Gade tou ==
* Premye Jistis
* La Pral Nan Moun Yo
* Manifestasyon yo nan Venezyela nan 2014
* Opozisyon a gouvènman an nan Hugo Chavez
* Anti-kominis

== Nòt ak Referans ==
{{Traduction/Référence|es|Leopoldo López|}}
===Nòt===
{{Références|groupe=nota}}
===Referans===
{{Références}}

== Lyen deyò ==

{{DEFAULTSORT:López, Leopoldo}}
[[Kategori:Moun]]
[[Kategori:Politik]]
[[Kategori:Politisyen]]
[[Kategori:Nesans nan lane 1971]]
 [[Kategori:Wikipedya:Atik pou reli]]</text>
      <sha1>n3702w3c01ashncknr4dh0r8946yw1q</sha1>
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  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Julián Gil</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
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      <text bytes="24940" sha1="fsnnxatll7n7fooyqss57r7x2jdqmtf" xml:space="preserve">{{ale menm non|Gil}}
{{moun
|non= Julián Gil
|foto=Julian Gil en Israel 2015.jpg
|tèks= Julián Gil, 2015
|fonksyon= aktè, mannken
|domèn=sinema, televizyon, teyat
|diplòm=
|etid= 
|dat nesans= [[13 jen]] [[1970]]
|lye nesans= [[Bwènozè]]
|peyi nesans= [[Ajantin]]
|dat lanmò= 
|lye lanmò= 
|peyi lanmò= 
|nasyonalite= Ajanten
|zèv= 
|nòt= 
}}

'''Imanol Julián Elías Gil Beltrán''', gen ti sounon li ki se ''Julián Gil'', li te wè jou nan date ki te [[13 jen]] [[1970]] nan [[Bwènozè]] ([[Ajantin]]), se yon mannken ak yon [[aktè]] [[Ajantin|ajanten]]. 

Li gen anpil popolarite nan [[Amerik disid]], nan [[Meksik]] ak nan [[Etazini]]. 
== Biyografi ==
Li gen de (2) sè   ki gen pou non Lorena ak Patricia.
Li gen twa (3) timoun : yon pitit fi Nicolle (ki fèt 30 janvye 1987 nan Brenda Torres) ak pitit gason li Julián Gil Junior (ki vini nan mond la jou ki te 20 septanm 1995 nan Maria Hilda Rivera), epi pitit gason li gen pou non Matias Gregorio (ki fèt 27 janvye 2017 nan [[Marjorie de Sousa]], yon aktris).
Premye travay li se te nan televizyon pou [[Pòtoriko]].

== Zèv li yo ==
=== Men lis fim li yo ===
* 2001 : ''[[Marina (fim, 2001)|Marina]]'' (Muvi Film) : John  (Videyo)&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web
|url=http://www.bausanfilms.com/mfitxaDetall.php?idioma=ES&amp;produccio=60&amp;tipo=telemovies&amp;titulo=MARINA
|title=Marina
|editor=bausanfilms.com
|date=2001
|access-date=13 novanm 2014
|archive-date=2016-03-03
|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160303165930/http://www.bausanfilms.com/mfitxaDetall.php?idioma=ES&amp;produccio=60&amp;tipo=telemovies&amp;titulo=MARINA
|dead-url=yes
}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* 2002 : ''[[Más allá del limite (fim, 2002)|Más allá del limite]]'' ([[Eric Delgado]])&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web
|url=http://www.primerahora.com/entretenimiento/farandula/nota/formantremendoparrandon-458204/
|title=¡Forman tremendo parrandón!
|editor=primerahora.com
|date=31 desanm 2010
|access-date=13 out 2015}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* 2004 : ''[[La caja de problemas]]'' ([[David Aponte]])&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web
|url=http://www.caracol.com.co/noticia/tito-rojas-debuta-como-actor-en-la-pelicula--cara-de-problemas/20040531/nota/154542.aspx
|title=Tito Rojas debuta como Actor en la pelicula “cara de problemas”
|editor=caracol.com.co
|date=31 me 2004
|access-date=13 janvye  2015
|archive-date=2016-03-04
|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304120350/http://www.caracol.com.co/noticia/tito-rojas-debuta-como-actor-en-la-pelicula--cara-de-problemas/20040531/nota/154542.aspx
|dead-url=yes
}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* 2005 : ''[[Fuego en el alma]]'' ([[Abdiel Colberg (reyalizatè)|Abdiel Colberg]]) : Millo&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web
|url=http://corp.primerahora.com/archivo.asp?guid=E224563241614BA4BB5EA5184ECC5071&amp;year=2002&amp;keyword=
|title=Idalia Pérez Garay convierte en realidad los juegos de niña con su hermana
|editor=primerahora.com
|date=23 jiyè 2002
|access-date=12 out 2015
|archive-date=2016-03-03
|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160303191101/http://corp.primerahora.com/archivo.asp?guid=E224563241614BA4BB5EA5184ECC5071&amp;year=2002&amp;keyword=
|dead-url=yes
}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* 2006 : ''[[El milagro de Coromoto (fim, 2006)|El milagro de Coromoto]]'' (Venevisión internacional) (Film Factory) : Jaime&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web
|url=http://www.eluniverso.com/2006/06/20/0001/260/FD05EC61FCA24A0D9DCE7A46798C71AF.html
|title=‘El milagro de Coromoto’
|editor=eluniverso.com
|date=20 jen 2006
|access-date=28 avril 2015}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* 2008 : ''Historias Delirantes''&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web
|url=http://www.cisnerosmediadist.com/es/media/historias-delirantes
|title=Historias delirantes
|editor=cisnerosmediadist.com
|date=
|access-date=1 out 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* 2010 : ''[[Entre piernas (fim, 2010)|Entre piernas]]'' : Paco&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web
|url=http://www.quien.com/espectaculos/2009/10/20/julian-gil-actuara-en-cine-con-plutarco
|title=Julián Gil actuará en cine con Plutarco
|editor=quien.com
|date=20 oktòb 2009
|access-date=13 fevriye 2017}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* 2014 : ''[[Lotoman (sery fim)|Lotoman 003]]'' : El Boricua&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web
|url=http://fr.iedb.eu/film/lotoman-003
|title=Lotoman 003
|editor=
|date=
|access-date=15 novanm 2014
|archive-date=2016-03-03
|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160303202418/http://fr.iedb.eu/film/lotoman-003
|dead-url=yes
}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* 2014 : ''[[Misterio's (fim, 2014)|Misterio's: Llamas de sueños]]'' : Leonardo Aguilar&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web
|url=http://highhillentertainment.com/productions/misterios/
|title=Misterio's
|editor=highhillentertainment.com
|date=12 me 2014
|access-date=15 janvye 2015
|archive-date=2019-04-18
|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190418061951/https://highhillentertainment.com/productions/misterios/
|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* 2016 : ''[[Loki 7 (fim)|Loki 7]]'' : Rodrigo&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web
|url=http://www.elcaribe.com.do/2016/08/11/ldquoloki-7rdquo-mafia-caribe-galanes-algo-mas/
|title=“Loki 7”: mafia en el Caribe, galanes y algo más
|editor=elcaribe.com.do
|date=11 out 2016
|access-date=13 out 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* 2017 : ''[[Santiago Apóstol (fim, 2017)|Santiago Apóstol]]'' : Santiago Apóstol
* 2017 : ''[[Jesús de Nazareth (fim, 2019)|Jesús de Nazareth]]'' : Jésus&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web
|url=http://www.tvynovelas.com/mx/cine/16/11/7/lincoln-palomeque-senora-acero-pedro-aspotol-pelicula.html
|title=¡Tus estrellas favoritas de las telenovelas se unirán al Señor Jesucristo!
|editor=tvynovelas.com
|author=Alonso Noriega Fernández
|date=7 novanm 2016
|access-date=17 novanm 2016
|archive-date=2016-11-18
|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161118040935/http://www.tvynovelas.com/mx/cine/16/11/7/lincoln-palomeque-senora-acero-pedro-aspotol-pelicula.html
|dead-url=yes
}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* 2018 : ''[[Locos de amor 2]]''
* 2022 : ''[[Valentino (fim, 2022)|Valentino]]'' : Fernando

=== Telenovela ===
* 2000 : ''Tres amigas''
* 2002 : ''[[Mi conciencia y yo]]'' (Riverside) : Alfonso&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web
|url=http://www.eluniverso.com/2002/09/30/0001/262/D7FDB2D8B65F4F9C9C7F89E09B3D77E4.html
|title=Mi conciencia y yo
|editor=eluniverso.com
|access-date=12 novanm 2014}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* 2006 : ''[[Por todo lo alto]]'' ([[RCTV]]) : Halcón&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web
|url=http://www.elcolombiano.net/news.php?nid=1111
|title=Julián Gil en Por todo lo alto
|editor=elcolombiano.net
|access-date=12 novanm 2014}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* 2007 : ''[[Acorralada (telenovela)|Acorralada]]'' (Venevisión Producción) : Francisco Suárez &quot;Pancholón&quot;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web
|url=http://www.terra.com/ocio/articulo/html/oci161480.htm
|title=Una cara conocida en 'Acorralada'
|editor=terra.com
|date=16 janvye 2007
|access-date=14 janvye 2015}}&lt;/ref&gt; 
* 2007 : ''[[Isla Paraíso]]'' (Venevisión Producción) : Armando&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web
|url=http://www.todotnv.com/isla-paraiso-venevision-international-2007-capitulos-1-5.html
|title=Isla paraíso – Venevision International (2007)
|editor=todotnv.com
|date=23 septanm 2009
|access-date=14 janvye 2015
|archive-date=2016-03-06
|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160306021730/http://todotnv.com/isla-paraiso-venevision-international-2007-capitulos-1-5.html
|dead-url=yes
}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* 2007 : ''[[Mi adorada Malena]]'' : Mateo&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web
|url=http://www.todotnv.com/mi-adorada-malena-primera-novela-interactiva.html
|title=Mi adorada Malena primera novela interactiva
|editor=todotnv.com
|date=10 jiyè 2007
|access-date=29 me 2016
|archive-date=2015-07-05
|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150705011615/http://www.todotnv.com/mi-adorada-malena-primera-novela-interactiva.html
|dead-url=yes
}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* 2008 : ''[[Valeria (telenovela)|Valeria]]'' (Venevisión Producción) : Daniel Ferrari
* 2008 : ''[[Amor comprado]]'' (Venevisión Producción) : Esteban Rondero&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web
|url=http://www.telenovelasplus.com/personajes-de-amor-comprado.html
|title=Personajes de Amor comprado
|editor=telenovelasplus.com
|date=2008
|access-date=14 janvye 2015
|archive-date=2016-03-05
|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160305125635/http://telenovelasplus.com/personajes-de-amor-comprado.html
|dead-url=yes
}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* 2009 : ''[[Los Barriga]]'' (Frecuencia Latina) : Francesco Cezanne&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web
|url=http://www.primerahora.com/entretenimiento/farandula/nota/enamoradodeunagordita-236472/
|title=Enamorado de una gordita
|editor=primerahora.com
|date=10 jiyè 2008
|access-date=12 novanm 2014}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* 2009 : ''[[Sortilegio]]'' ([[Televisa]]) : Ulises Villaseñor&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web
|url=http://novelasyseries.univision.com/sortilegio/personajes/article/2012-07-25/julian-gil-ulises-sortilegio
|title=Julian Gil es Ulises en Sortilegio
|editor=telenovelasyseries.com
|date=25 jiyè 2012
|access-date=27 oktòb 2014}}&lt;/ref&gt; 
* 2010 : ''[[Valientes (telenovela panyòl)|Valientes]]'' : Leonardo Soto&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web
|url=http://www.formulatv.com/noticias/13509/julian-gil-marco-de-paula-y-michel-gurfi-protagonizan-la-adaptacion-de-valientes/
|title=Julián Gil, Marco de Paula y Michel Gurfi protagonizan la adaptación de 'Valientes'
|editor=formulatv.com
|date=4 desanm 2009
|access-date=18 out 2015}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* 2010-2011 : ''[[Eva Luna]]'' (Univisión) : Leonardo &quot;Leo&quot; Arismendi&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web
|url=http://www.primerahora.com/entretenimiento/farandula/nota/juliangilvuelvedevillano-393109/
|title=Julián Gil vuelve de villano
|editor=primerahora.com
|date=6 novanm 2010
|access-date=16 janvye 2015}}&lt;/ref&gt; 
* 2011-2012 : ''[[La que no podía amar]]'' (Televisa) : Bruno Rey&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web
|url=http://www.dlatinos.com/portal/index.php/entretenimiento/5031-julian-gil-el-que-si-podia-amar
|title=Julian Gil el que si podia amar
|editor=Dlatinos.com
|date=1 fevriye 2012
|access-date=27 oktòb 2014
|archive-date=2016-03-04
|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304171635/http://dlatinos.com/portal/index.php/entretenimiento/5031-julian-gil-el-que-si-podia-amar
|dead-url=yes
}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* 2012-2013 : ''[[¿Quién eres tú?]]'' (RTI Producción) : Felipe Esquivel&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web
|url=http://www.peopleenespanol.com/article/la-telenovela-quien-eres-tu-sale-del-aire-apenas-dos-semanas-despues-de-su-estreno
|title=La telenovela ''¿Quién eres tú?'' sale del aire apenas dos semanas después de su estreno
|editor=People en Español
|date=23 janvye 2013
|access-date=26 me 2014}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* 2012-2013 : ''[[Rosario (telenovela)|Rosario]]''
* 2013 : ''[[Los secretos de Lucía]]'' (Venevisión) : Robert Neville&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web
|url=http://entretenimiento.terra.com/novelas/julian-gil-participa-en-la-teleserie-de-accion-los-secretos-de-lucia,65cadf6bcf665410VgnCLD200000bbcceb0aRCRD.html
|title=Julián Gil participa en la teleserie de action Los secretos de Lucía
|editor=Terra
|date=2 oktòb 2013
|access-date=11 novanm 2014
|archive-date=2014-11-04
|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141104102412/http://entretenimiento.terra.com/novelas/julian-gil-participa-en-la-teleserie-de-accion-los-secretos-de-lucia,65cadf6bcf665410VgnCLD200000bbcceb0aRCRD.html
|dead-url=yes
}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* 2014-2015 : ''[[Hasta el fin del mundo]]'' (Televisa) : Patricio Iturbide&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web
|url=http://www.telenovelas.fr/2014/05/17/julian-gil-dans-hasta-el-fin-del-mundo/
|title=Julián Gil dans Hasta el fin del mundo
|editor=telenovelas.fr
|date=17 me 2014
|access-date=26 me 2014
|archive-date=2015-01-21
|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150121013034/http://www.telenovelas.fr/2014/05/17/julian-gil-dans-hasta-el-fin-del-mundo/
|dead-url=yes
}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* 2016 : ''[[Sueño de amor]]'' (Televisa) : Ernesto de la Colina&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web
|url=http://www.publimetro.com.mx/entretenimiento/julian-gil-rompe-cliches-como-villano-en-sueno-de-amor/mpbw!JuDydDzNnqUO/
|title=Julián Gil rompe clichés como villano en &quot;Sueño de Amor
|editor=publimetro.com
|date=23 fevriye 2016
|access-date=14 me 2016
|archive-date=2016-06-04
|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160604022618/http://www.publimetro.com.mx/entretenimiento/julian-gil-rompe-cliches-como-villano-en-sueno-de-amor/mpbw!JuDydDzNnqUO/
|dead-url=yes
}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* 2018-2019 : ''[[Por amar sin ley]]'' (Televisa) : Carlos Ibarra&lt;ref&gt;{{es}} [http://www.xeu.com.mx/nota.cfm?id=945277 Ana Brenda, David Zepeda y Julián Gil, protagonistas de &quot;Por amar sin ley&quot;]&lt;/ref&gt;
* 2019 : ''[[Médicos (telenovela)|Médicos]]'' (Televisa) : Carlos Ibarra
* 2020 : ''[[Adentro (telenovela, 2020)|Adentro]]'' ː Andrés&lt;ref&gt;{{es}} {{Cite web|url=https://www.infobae.com/teleshow/infoshow/2020/04/11/se-estrena-adentro-la-serie-una-produccion-web-realizada-a-traves-de-videollamadas/|title=Se estrena “Adentro, la serie&quot;, una producción web realizada a través de videollamadas|accessdate=18 janvye 2021|date=11 avril 2020|website=infobae.com}}&lt;/ref&gt; 
* 2020 : ''[[De brutas, nada]]'' (mini-seri) ː Gurú&lt;ref&gt;{{es}} {{Cite web|url=https://www.desdelacuna.net/series/de-brutas-nada-temporada-2-serie-amazon-actores-elenco-personajes-protagonistas-reparto/|title=Quiénes son los actores en De Brutas Nada, temporada 2 {{!}} Reparto|accessdate=18 janvye 2021|date=16 janvye 2021|website=desdelacuna.net}}&lt;/ref&gt;{{,}}&lt;ref&gt;{{es}} {{Cite web|url=https://www.primerahora.com/entretenimiento/cine-tv/notas/julian-gil-se-une-a-la-serie-de-brutas-nada/|title=Julián Gil se une a la serie “De brutas nada”|accessdate=18 janvye 2021|website=primerahora.com|publisher=Primera Hora}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* 2021 : ''[[¿Qué le pasa a mi familia?]]'' (Televisa) ː Carlos Iturbide&lt;ref&gt;{{es}} {{Cite web|url=https://tvynovelas.com/mx/noticias/julian-gil-se-integra-a-telenovela-en-televisa/|title=Julián Gil vuelve a las novelas en medio de la polémica|accessdate=19 fevriye 2021|date=26 out 2020|publisher=TVyNovelas México|archive-date=2020-10-26|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201026074340/https://www.tvynovelas.com/mx/noticias/julian-gil-se-integra-a-telenovela-en-televisa/|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* 2022 : ''[[La Herencia (telenovela, 2022)|La Herencia]]'' ː Próspero Millán Rico

=== Pwogram televizyon ===
* 2001 : ''Julián por la noche'' ([[WAPA-TV]]) : animatè&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web
|url=http://corp.primerahora.com/archivo.asp?guid=C8327D65E8DF4BC3AAC1C625FF43ABC6&amp;year=2002&amp;keyword=
|title=Sunshine Logroño y Fernando Arévalo por todo lo alto con su agite de tres días
|editor=primerahora.com
|date=26 mas 2002
|access-date=23 me 2016
|archive-date=2016-03-04
|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304023201/http://corp.primerahora.com/archivo.asp?guid=C8327D65E8DF4BC3AAC1C625FF43ABC6&amp;year=2002&amp;keyword=
|dead-url=yes
}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* 2004 : ''Apartamento 52'' (Batata Producción) : animatè &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web
|url=http://corp.primerahora.com/archivo.asp?guid=00EE22BA37F445B494FDB36738E3D1E6&amp;year=2004&amp;keyword=
|title=Maripily y Julián Gil los más sexy
|editor=primerahora.com
|date=9 septanm 2004
|access-date=9 septanm 2015
|archive-date=2016-03-03
|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160303193656/http://corp.primerahora.com/archivo.asp?guid=00EE22BA37F445B494FDB36738E3D1E6&amp;year=2004&amp;keyword=
|dead-url=yes
}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* 2006  : ''Decisiones'' ([[Telemundo]]) : Efrain
* 2007-2012 : ''Nuestra belleza latina'' (Univisión)  : animatè
* 2008 : ''100 x 35'' (Mega TV)  : animatè
* 2008 : ''[[Gabriel, amor inmortal]]'' : Doktè Bernardo Padrón&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web
|url=http://edant.clarin.com/diario/2009/04/01/espectaculos/c-00401.htm
|title=De amor y de sangre
|editor=clarin.com
|date=1 avril 2009
|access-date=31 out 2015
|archive-date=2016-03-03
|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160303205916/http://edant.clarin.com/diario/2009/04/01/espectaculos/c-00401.htm
|dead-url=yes
}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* 2015 : ''República Deportiva'' ([[Univisión]]) : animatè&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web
|url=http://www.peopleenespanol.com/en/article/julian-gil-nueva-imagen-republica-deportiva-univision-presentador
|title=Julián Gil, nuevo presentador de República deportiva de Univisión
|editor=peopleenespanol.com
|author= Alexander Mabry-Paraiso
|date=6 me 2015
|access-date=31 me 2015}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* 2018 : ''El Bachelorovsky República Deportiva'' ([[Univisión]]) : patisipan

=== Videyoklip ===
* [[2011]] : ''La noche'', videyoklip de [[Gloria Trevi]]&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web
|url=http://www.peopleenespanol.com/article/julian-gil-galan-de-gloria-trevi-en-su-nuevo-video
|title=Julián Gil: Galán de Gloria Trevi en su nuevo vídeo
|website=peopleenespanol.com
|date=29 out 2011
|accessdate=26 me 2014}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* [[2013]] : ''Ese es mi cariño'', videyoklip de [[Norka Cevallos|Norka]]&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web
|url=http://www.tvnotas.com.mx/2014/09/30/C-66219-fotos-julian-gil-sexy-modelo-en-el-videoclip-de-la-cantante-norka.php
|title=Julián Gil, sexy modelo en el videoclip de la cantante Norka
|author=Jorge Bustamante
|website=tvnotas.com.mx
|date=30 septanm 2014
|accessdate=10 janvye 2015
|archive-date=2016-03-03
|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160303232439/http://www.tvnotas.com.mx/2014/09/30/C-66219-fotos-julian-gil-sexy-modelo-en-el-videoclip-de-la-cantante-norka.php
|dead-url=yes
}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* [[2014]] : ''Tu Libertad'', videyoklip de [[Prince Royce]]&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web
|url=http://www.laopinion.com/julian-gil-en-escenas-muy-hot-con-africa-zavala-video-tu-libertad-prince-royce-wisin
|title=Julián Gil en escenas muy hot para video de Prince Royce y Wisin
|author=
|website=laopinion.com
|date=7 oktòb 2014
|accessdate=10 janvye 2015
|archive-date=2015-01-11
|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150111004339/http://www.laopinion.com/julian-gil-en-escenas-muy-hot-con-africa-zavala-video-tu-libertad-prince-royce-wisin
|dead-url=yes
}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* 2018 : ''Tu Chiquilla'', videyoklip chantèz Anabella Queen&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web
|url=http://enpauta.com.ve/2017/09/28/anabella-queen-grabo-su-primer-video-junto-julian-gil/
|title=Anabella Queen grabó su primer vídeo junto a Julian Gil
|author=
|website=enpauta.com.ve
|date=28 septanm 2017
|accessdate=14 jen 2020
|archive-date=2020-06-14
|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200614172550/http://enpauta.com.ve/2017/09/28/anabella-queen-grabo-su-primer-video-junto-julian-gil/
|dead-url=yes
}}&lt;/ref&gt;

=== Teyat ===
* 1995 : ''La abeja reina''
* 1999 : ''Por el medio si no hay remedio''
* 2000 : ''[[Nueve semanas y media (teyat, 2000)|Nueve semanas y media]]''&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web
|url=http://www.primerahora.com/entretenimiento/farandula/nota/dolidojuliangilporelpocoapoyo-361573/
|title=Dolido Julián Gil por el poco apoyo
|editor=primerahora.com
|date=1 fevriye 2010
|access-date=1 septanm 2015}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* 2000 : ''[[Sexo, pudor y lagrimas (teyat)|Sexo, pudor y lagrimas]]''&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web
|url=http://corp.primerahora.com/archivo.asp?guid=F89ADC84E5BB11D4A2BB00508B124842&amp;year=2001&amp;keyword=
|title=Tal como me lo contaron &quot;Sexo, pudor y lágrimas&quot; en Ponce
|editor=primerahora.com
|date=9 janvye 2001
|access-date=29 me 2016
|archive-date=2017-02-16
|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170216005310/http://corp.primerahora.com/archivo.asp?guid=F89ADC84E5BB11D4A2BB00508B124842&amp;year=2001&amp;keyword=
|dead-url=yes
}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* 2001 : ''[[En pelotas (teyat)|En pelotas]]'' : Papito&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web
|url=http://corp.primerahora.com/archivo.asp?guid=18E776B4824811D5A2DB00508B124842&amp;year=2001&amp;keyword=
|title=Quieren ponerle pantalones a la obra &quot;En pelotas…&quot;
|editor=primerahora.com
|date=27 jiyè 2001
|access-date=4 septanm 2015
|archive-date=2017-02-16
|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170216001657/http://corp.primerahora.com/archivo.asp?guid=18E776B4824811D5A2DB00508B124842&amp;year=2001&amp;keyword=
|dead-url=yes
}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* 2002 : ''Los gallos salvajes'' : Luciano Miranda Jr&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web
|url=http://corp.primerahora.com/archivo.asp?guid=7CB1AF2850314AE6853E6536E240B197&amp;year=2002&amp;keyword=
|title=&quot;Los gallos salvajes&quot; dramático retrato de torcida relación paternofilial
|author=Frances Tirado
|editor=primerahora.com
|date=10 septanm 2002
|access-date=27 out 2015
|archive-date=2016-03-03
|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160303201352/http://corp.primerahora.com/archivo.asp?guid=7CB1AF2850314AE6853E6536E240B197&amp;year=2002&amp;keyword=
|dead-url=yes
}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* 2002 : ''El cotorrito by the sea''&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web
|url=http://www.vivetustelenovelas.com/foto-de-julian-gil-como-mujer/
|title=Foto de Julian Gil como mujer
|editor=vivetustdaelenovelas.com
|date=22 mas 2012
|access-date=31 out 2015
|archive-date=2016-06-05
|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160605073801/http://www.vivetustelenovelas.com/foto-de-julian-gil-como-mujer/
|dead-url=yes
}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* 2003 : ''[[Luminaria (teyat)|Luminaria]]'' : Franz&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web
|url=http://www.adendi.com/archivo.asp?num=580448&amp;year=2003&amp;month=9&amp;keyword=
|title=Luminarias de mentiras
|editor=adendi.com
|date=19 septanm 2003
|access-date=25 me 2016
|archive-date=2016-06-21
|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160621114508/http://www.adendi.com/archivo.asp?num=580448&amp;year=2003&amp;month=9&amp;keyword=
|dead-url=yes
}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* 2003 : ''Tarzan - Salvemos la selva'' : Tarzan&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web
|url=http://corp.primerahora.com/archivo.asp?guid=7EDD85C55914407588CBED7AB1C03A5C&amp;year=2003&amp;keyword=
|title=Mensaje de protección de la naturaleza
|author=Amary Santiago Torres
|editor=primerahora.com
|date=14 novanm 2003
|access-date=26 out 2015
|archive-date=2016-03-03
|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160303212450/http://corp.primerahora.com/archivo.asp?guid=7EDD85C55914407588CBED7AB1C03A5C&amp;year=2003&amp;keyword=
|dead-url=yes
}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* 2004 : ''El mal mundo''
* 2004 : ''La princesa en el lago de los cisnes''
* 2005 : ''[[El crimen del Padre Amaro (teyat)|El crimen del Padre Amaro]]'' : Padre Amaro Viera&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web
|url=http://www.adendi.com/archivo.asp?num=4153&amp;year=2005&amp;month=3&amp;keyword=
|title=Bajo lupa la polémica del celibato
|author=Eileen Rivera Esquilín
|editor=adendi.com
|date=18 mas 2005
|access-date=2 mas 2017}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* 2007 : ''[[Descarados (teyat)|Descarados]]''&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web
|url=http://www.terra.com.mx/articulo.aspx?articuloid=341102
|title=Conocidos actores tienen una razón para desnudarse en un teatro de Miami
|author=Zayra Mo
|editor=terra.com
|date=7 jiyè 2007
|access-date=28 out 2015
|archive-date=2015-09-29
|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150929154848/http://www.terra.com.mx/articulo.aspx?articuloid=341102
|dead-url=yes
}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* 2008 : ''[[Los hombres aman a las cabronas (teyat)|Los hombres aman a las cabronas]]'' : Jorge&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web
|url=http://www.primerahora.com/entretenimiento/farandula/nota/juliangilsepreguntaporqueloshombreamanalascabronas-144407/
|title=Julián Gil se pregunta ¿por qué los hombre aman a las cabronas?
|editor=primerahora.com
|date=1 avril 2008
|access-date=9 novanm 2014}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* 2010 : ''Sortilegio El Show'' : Ulises Villaseñor&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web
|url=http://www.primerahora.com/entretenimiento/farandula/nota/juliangilvuelvedevillano-393109/
|title=Julián Gil vuelve de villano
|editor=primerahora.com
|date=6 novanm 2010
|access-date=12 novanm 2014}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* 2013 : ''[[Aquel Tiempo de Campeones (teyat)|Aquel Tiempo de Campeones]]'' : Phil Romano&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web
|url=http://rotativo.com.mx/entretenimiento/151585-regresa-julian-gil-a-mexico-para-protagonizar-la-obra-aquel-tiempo-de-campeones/
|title=Regresa Julián Gil a México para protagonizar la obra &quot;Aquel tiempo de campeones&quot;
|editor=rotativo.com.mx
|date=20 septanm 2013
|access-date=9 novanm 2014
|archive-date=2016-02-19
|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160219093847/https://rotativo.com.mx/entretenimiento/151585-regresa-julian-gil-a-mexico-para-protagonizar-la-obra-aquel-tiempo-de-campeones/
|dead-url=yes
}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* 2015 : ''[[Divorciémonos mi amor (teyat)|Divorciémonos mi amor]]'' : Benigna &quot;Benny&quot;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web
|url=http://www.encandela.com/2015/09/09/julian-gil-se-transforma-en-benny-toda-una-mujer/
|title=Julián Gil se transforma en Benny, toda una mujer en su reto teatral
|editor=encandela.com
|date=9 septanm 2015
|access-date=17 septanm 2015
|archive-date=2015-09-17
|archive-url=https://archive.today/20150917204033/http://www.encandela.com/2015/09/09/julian-gil-se-transforma-en-benny-toda-una-mujer/
|dead-url=yes
}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* 2019 : ''Es tuyo o mio?''
* 2019-2020 : ''Y si me caso?''

== Referans ==
{{referans}}
== Lyen deyò ==
* {{en}} [http://www.imdb.com/name/nm1101708/?ref_=ttfc_fc_cl_t5 Julián Gil] sou IMDb
* {{es}} [https://web.archive.org/web/20201101051353/http://www.juliangil.tv/ Sitwèb ofisyèl Julián Gil]
* {{es}} [https://web.archive.org/web/20150613113232/http://www2.esmas.com/entretenimiento/biografias/099512/julian-gil/ Julián Gil] sou esmas.com
* {{es}} [https://web.archive.org/web/20160807061634/http://espectaculos.televisa.com/famosos/biografias/820269/julian-gil/ Julián Gil] sou televisa.com
* {{es}} [https://web.archive.org/web/20190616231016/https://us.hola.com/es/celebrities/galeria/2019061324723/julian-gil-edad-trayectoria-mz/1/ Julián Gil cumple 49 años y luce mejor que nunca] sou hola.com

* [https://web.archive.org/web/20180823111028/https://lamarcagil.com/ Sitwèb ofisyèl ''La Marca Gil'']

{{DEFAULTSORT:Gil, Julián}}
[[Kategori:Moun]]
[[Kategori:Aktè]]
[[Kategori:Aktè sinema]]
[[Kategori:Aktè televizyon]]
[[Kategori:Aktè teyat]]
[[Kategori:Aktè ajanten]]
[[Kategori:Nesans nan lane 1970]]</text>
      <sha1>fsnnxatll7n7fooyqss57r7x2jdqmtf</sha1>
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  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Azela Robinson</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
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      <text bytes="6784" sha1="4iu4uroh10z5q8rrp390dqxa4c9sfp6" xml:space="preserve">{{aktè
|non= Azela Robinson
|foto=
|tèks= Azela Robinson (2010)
|fonksyon= aktris
|domèn= televizyon, sinema
|diplòm=
|etid=
|dat nesans= [[26 out]] [[1965]]
|lye nesans= [[Lond]]
|peyi nesans= [[Angletè]]
|dat lanmò=
|lye lanmò=
|peyi lanmò=
|nasyonalite= meksiken-anglè
|relijyon=
|rezidans=
|kontak=
|Biyografi=
|zèv=
|omaj=
|rekonpans=
|remak=
|fim=
}}
'''Azela Jacqueline Robinson Cañedo''', rele '''Azela Robinson''', ki fèt [[26 out]] [[1965]] nan [[Lond]] ([[Angletè]]), se yon [[aktè|aktris]] [[Meksik|meksikèn]].
== Zèv li yo ==
=== Fim ===
* 1990 : ''[[Traficantes del vicio]]''
* 1990 : ''[[Reportaje sangriento]]''
* 1990 : ''[[Los fugitivos (fim, 1990)|Los fugitivos]]''
* 1990 : ''[[Dos rateros de altura]]''
* 1990 : ''[[Sor batalla]]''
* 1990 : ''[[Investigador privado... muy privado]]''
* 1990 : ''[[Los cuates del Pirruris]]''
* 1990 : ''[[La mujer judicial]]'' : chef band
* 1990 : ''[[Agua roja]]''
* 1991 : ''[[Los insepultos]]'' 
* 1991 : ''[[El árbol vacío]]''
* 1991 : ''[[Mátalos, Johnny]]'' 
* 1991 : ''[[Sabueso (fim, 1991)|Sabueso]]''
* 1991 : ''[[Isla para tres]]''
* 1991 : ''[[Alarido del terror]]''
* 1991 : ''[[El extensionista]]'' : Rarotonga 
* 1991 : ''[[Mujer de cabaret]]''
* 1991 : ''[[El ninja mexicano]]''
* 1991 : ''[[Fin de semana en Garibaldi]]''
* 1991 : ''[[¡Mátenme porque me muero!]]'' : Martina
* 1991 : ''[[Dos nacos en el planeta de las mujeres]]''
* 1991 : ''[[Judicial pero honrado]]''
* 1991 : ''[[Escuadrón suicida (fim, 1991)|Escuadrón suicida]]''
* 1991 : ''[[El bizcocho del panadero]]'' : Lupita
* 1992 : ''[[Cuentos de suspenso]]''
* 1992 : ''[[La mula]]''
* 1992 : ''[[La furia del vengador]]''
* 1992 : ''[[La dama y el judicial]]''
* 1992 : ''[[Dos fuerzas]]''
* 1993 : ''[[Por error]]''
* 1993 : ''[[Apocalipsis infernal]]''
* 1993 : ''[[Dama de la noche]]''
* 1993 : ''[[Yo no la maté]]''
* 1993 : ''[[Yo hice a Roque III]]''
* 1993 : ''[[Entre el amor y la muerte]]''
* 1993 : ''[[Pelea de colosos]]''
* 1993 : ''[[El salario de la muerte]]''
* 1994 : ''[[El águila real]]''
* 1994 : ''[[La risa en vacaciones 4]]'' : Azela
* 1994 : ''[[El trono del infierno]]''
* 1994 : ''[[Un indio quiere llorar]]''
* 1994 : ''[[Trampa de hielo]]''
* 1994 : ''[[Suerte en la vida &quot;La lotería III&quot;]]''
* 1994 : ''[[Las pasiones del poder]]'' : Mónica
* 1994 : ''[[La risa en vacaciones 5]]'' : Azela
* 1994 : ''[[Atrapados en la venganza]]''
* 1995 : ''[[Los talacheros]]''
* 1995 : ''[[La risa en vacaciones 6]]'' : Azela
* 1995 : ''[[Sueños de muerte]]'' : Adelina Juárez 
* 1996 : ''[[Tiempo de llorar]]''
* 1997 : ''[[La joya más preciada]]''
* 1997 : ''[[El sexenio de la muerte]]'' : Silvia
* 1997 : ''[[El gato de la sierra]]''
* 1997 : ''[[El aguinaldo]]''
* 1998 : ''[[Por tu culpa (fim, 1998)|Por tu culpa]]''
* 1998 : ''[[Soy el jefe de jefes]]''
* 1998 : ''[[Carmela la Michoacana]]''
* 1999 : ''[[Para matar al presidente]]''
* 2000 : ''[[La tumba de un jinete]]''
* 2002 : ''[[Espejo retrovisor (fim)|Espejo retrovisor]]'' : Madre de Paloma
* 2003 : ''[[Atrapada (fim)|Atrapada]]''
* 2004 : ''[[El corrido de Luis Pulido]]''
* 2006 : ''[[Tres trinqueteros de Acapulco]]''
* 2011 : ''[[Al final del éxtasis]]'' : Carmen 
* 2011 : ''[[Contratiempo (fim, 2011)|Contratiempo]]'' : La Doña
* 2012 : ''[[Ayer, hoy y siempre]]'' : Herodias
* 2014 : ''[[Agua Blanca (fim)|Agua Blanca]]'' : Rosario
* 2016 : ''[[Tus feromonas me matan]]''
=== Telenovela ===
* 1993 : ''[[La última esperanza]]''
* 1995-1996 : ''[[Pobre niña rica]]'' : Ana Luisa Cañedo de Villagrán
* 1996 : ''[[Cañaveral de pasiones]]'' : Dinorah Faberman de Santos
* 1998 : ''[[La usurpadora (telenovela)|La usurpadora]]'' : Elvira
* 1999-2000 : ''[[Laberintos de pasión]]'' : Carmina Roldán de Valencia
* 2000 : ''[[Mi destino eres tú]]'' : Isaura Becker
* 2001-2002 : ''[[El Manantial (telenovela)|El manantial]]'' : Francisca Rivero de Valdés
* 2002 : ''[[La otra (telenovela)|La otra]]'' : Mireya Ocampo
* 2003-2004 : ''[[Bajo la misma piel]]'' : Regina Ortiz Escalante
* 2005 : ''[[Contra viento y marea]]'' : Apolonia Rudell de Serrano
* 2006-2007 : ''[[Mundo de fieras (telenovela, 2006)|Mundo de fieras]]'' : Dolores Farías
* 2009 : ''[[Sortilegio]]'' : Elena Miranda de Kruguer
* 2010-2011 : ''[[Llena de amor]]'' : Fedra Curiel de Ruiz y de Teresa / Juana Felipa Pérez
* 2012 : ''[[Cachito de cielo]]'' : Teresa &quot;Teté&quot; De Franco de Landeros
* 2014-2015 : ''[[Yo no creo en los hombres (telenovela, 2014)|Yo no creo en los hombres]]'' : Josefa Cabrera
* 2016-2017 : ''[[Vino el amor]]'' : Lilian Palacios)&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web
|url=http://television.televisa.com/telenovelas/videos/2016-07-01/Azela-Robinson-regresa-a-las-telenovelas/idioma=ES&amp;produccio=60&amp;tipo=telemovies&amp;titulo=MARINA
|title=Azela Robinson regresa a las telenovelas
|editor=televisa.com
|date=1 jiyè 2016
|access-date=13 mas 2017}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* 2018 : ''[[Por amar sin ley]]'' : Paula Ortega de Ponce

=== Teyat ===
* 1991 : ''Todos a la piscina''
* 1993 : ''Trilogía amorosa''
* 1994 : ''Cena de matrimonios''
* 1995 : ''[[¿Quién teme a Virginia Woolf?]]''
* 1999 : ''Batas blancas no ofenden''
* 2002 : ''[[La casa de Bernarda Alba]]'' 
* 2005 : ''Hombres''
* 2007 : ''Orinoco''
* 2008 : ''El equilibrista''&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |url=http://www.lasnoticiasmexico.com/152799.html |title=Las noticias de México &quot;Celebra Azela Robinson su cumpleaños con regreso a la escena teatral con &quot;El equilibrista&quot; |access-date=2017-02-14 |archive-date=2016-03-07 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160307104358/http://www.lasnoticiasmexico.com/152799.html |dead-url=yes }}&lt;/ref&gt; 
* 2008 : ''[[Macbeth]]''
* 2009 : ''[[12 mujeres en pugna]]''&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |url=http://www.informador.com.mx/7493/azela-robinson |title=El Informador &quot;Azela Robinson y el reto de 12 mujeres en pugna&quot; |access-date=2017-02-14 |archive-date=2012-09-28 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120928035347/http://www.informador.com.mx/7493/azela-robinson |dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* 2009 : ''La ronda de las arpías''&lt;ref&gt;[http://zurita-bach.com/2009/08/13/la-ronda-de-las-arpas-duelo-de-actuaciones/azelaweb/ Zurita-Bach &quot;Azela Robinson participará en La ronda de las arpías como suplente]&lt;/ref&gt;
* 2012 : ''Baño de mujeres''
* 2014-2015 : ''Made in México''&lt;ref&gt;[http://www.milenio.com/hey/teatro/Azela-Robinson-Guadalajara-Made-Mexico_0_508149542.html Milenio (Azela Robinson Llega a Guadalajara con Made in México)]&lt;/ref&gt;

== Referans ==
{{referans}}
== Lyen deyò ==
* [http://www.imdb.com/name/nm0732391/ Azela Robinson] sou IMDb

{{DEFAULTSORT:Robinson, Azela}}
[[Kategori:Moun]]
[[Kategori:Fanm]]
[[Kategori:Aktè]]
[[Kategori:Aktè sinema]] 
[[Kategori:Aktè televizyon]]
[[Kategori:Aktè teyat]] 
[[Kategori:Aktè meksiken]]
[[Kategori:Nesans nan lane 1965]]</text>
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  <page>
    <title>Amoxicillin</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
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      <text bytes="7282" sha1="7kv0fz8e6abpyai8jzwjjv3395vnif1" xml:space="preserve">'''Amoxicillin''', tou eple '''amoxycillin''', se yon [[antibyotik]] ki itil pou tretman bakteri ak enfeksyon. Li se te pran nan bouch, oubyen mwens souvan pa piki.&lt;ref name=&quot;AHFS2015&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.drugs.com/monograph/amoxicillin.html|title=Amoxicillin|website=The American Society of Health-System Pharmacists|access-date=1 August 2015}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.medicines.org.uk/emc/medicine/5359|title=Amoxicillin Sodium for Injection|date=10 February 2016|website=EMC|access-date=26 October 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Efè segondè komen enkli noze ak gratèl. Li pouvwa tou ogmante risk la nan enfeksyon ledven epi, lè yo itilize nan konbinezon ak [[Gin diare|dyare]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite journal|last=Gillies|first=M|last2=Ranakusuma|first2=A|last3=Hoffmann|first3=T|last4=Thorning|first4=S|last5=McGuire|first5=T|last6=Glasziou|first6=P|last7=Del Mar|first7=C|date=17 November 2014|title=Common harms from amoxicillin: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized placebo-controlled trials for any indication.|journal=CMAJ : Canadian Medical Association [Journal de l'Association medicale canadienne]|volume=187|pages=E21-31|doi=10.1503/cmaj.140848|pmc=4284189|pmid=25404399}}&lt;/ref&gt; Li pa ta dwe itilize nan tout moun ki fè alèji ak [[penisilin]]. Sèvi ak li yo nan [[Grosès|gwosès]] ak bay tete pa parèt yo dwe danjere.

== Itilizasyon medikal ==
[[Fichye:Amoxicillin.JPG|droite|vignette|Amoxicillin BP]]
Amoxicillin se itilize nan tretman an nan yon kantite enfeksyon, ki gen ladan medya otit egi, strèptokokal anjin, nemoni, [[Celluitis|enfeksyon po]], enfeksyon nan aparèy urin, ''Salmonèl'' enfeksyon, maladi Lyme, ak [[klamidya]] enfeksyon.&lt;ref name=&quot;Davisamox&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://davisplus.fadavis.com/3976/meddeck/pdf/amoxicillin.pdf|title=Amoxicillin|date=2017|publisher=Davis|access-date=March 22, 2017|archive-date=September 8, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170908135951/https://davisplus.fadavis.com/3976/meddeck/pdf/amoxicillin.pdf|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt;

=== Enfeksyon sou po ===
Amoxicillin se detanzantan itilize pou tretman an enfeksyon sou po, tankou akne vulgèr.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.medscape.com/viewarticle/430534_5|title=Adolescent Acne: Management}}&lt;/ref&gt; Li se souvan yon tretman efikas pou ka a nan akne vulgèr ki te reponn mal pou lòt antibyotik, tankou [[doksisiklin]] ak minocycline.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://scienceofacne.com/amoxicillin/|title=Amoxicillin and Acne Vulgaris|date=2012-09-05|publisher=scienceofacne.com|access-date=2012-08-17|archive-date=2012-07-21|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120721002339/http://scienceofacne.com/amoxicillin/|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt;

=== Depans ===
Amoxicillin se rekòmande pa Òganizasyon Mondyal Lasante pou tretman an nan ti bebe ak siy ak sentòm nan nemoni nan resous-limite sitiyasyon lè paran yo se kapab oswa vle aksepte entène lopital nan timoun nan. Amoxicillin nan konbinezon ak jentamisin se rekòmande pou tretman an nan ti bebe a ak siy ki montre yo nan lòt enfeksyon grav lè entène lopital se pa yon opsyon.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK321136/|title=Guideline: Managing Possible Serious Bacterial Infection in Young Infants When Referral Is Not Feasible - NCBI Bookshelf}}&lt;/ref&gt;

=== Spectre nan aktivite ===
Li se yon modere-spectre, bacteriolytic, β-lactam antibyotik nan aminopenicillin fanmi ki te itilize pou trete sansib Gram-pozitif ak Gram-negatif bakteri. Li se anjeneral dwòg la nan chwa a nan klas la paske li se pi bon-absòbe, apre administrasyon oral, pase lòt β-lactam antibyotik. 
An jeneral, ''Strèptokok, Bacillus subtilis, Enterococcus, Emofilis, Helicobacter,'' ak ''Moraxella'' yo se sansib a amoxicillin, lè nou konsidere ke ''Citrobacter, Klebsiella'' ak ''Pseudomonas aeruginosa'' yo reziste li.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.toku-e.com/Assets/MIC/Amoxicillin%20sodium%20salt.pdf|title=Amoxicillin spectrum of bacterial susceptibility and Resistance|access-date=8 April 2012|archive-date=22 December 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181222141136/http://www.toku-e.com/Assets/MIC/Amoxicillin%20sodium%20salt.pdf|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; Kèk ''[[Escherichia coli|E. coli]]'' ak pi klinik tansyon nan ''Staphylococcus aureus'' yo te devlope rezistans nan amoxicillin yo degre yo varye.

== Efè negatif ==
Efè segondè yo sanble ak moun ki pou lòt β-lactam antibyotik, ki gen ladan kè plen, vomisman, gratèl, ak antibyotik-ki asosye kolit. Ki lach mouvman entesten (dyare) ka rive tou. Rar efè segondè yo gen ladan chanjman mantal, toudisman, lensomni, konfizyon, enkyetid, sansiblite nan limyè ak son, ak panse klè. Imedya swen medikal yo mande sou siy yo an premye nan sa yo efè segondè yo.

Aparisyon nan yon reyaksyon alèjik amoxicillin ka trè toudenkou ak entans; atansyon medikal pou ijans yo dwe t ' ap chache kòm byen vit ke posib. Faz inisyal la nan tankou yon reyaksyon souvan kòmanse ak yon chanjman nan eta mantal, demanjezon sou po a ak gratèl entans (souvan kòmanse nan dwa ak toupatou nan lenn nan zòn nan ak byen vit gaye), ak sansasyon nan yo gen lafyèv, kè plen, ak vomisman. Nenpòt ki lòt sentòm ki sanble menm adistans sispèk yo dwe pran trè seryezman. Sepandan, plis modere sentòm alèji, tankou yon gratèl, ka rive nan nenpòt ki lè pandan tretman, menm jiska yon semèn apre tretman te sispann. Pou gen kèk moun ki fè alèji ak amoxicillin, efè segondè yo kapab fatal akòz anaphylaxis.

=== Nonallergic gratèl ===
Ant 3 ak 10% nan timoun yo pran amoxicillin (oswa [[Anpisilin|ampicillin]]) montre yon fen-devlope (&gt;72 èdtan apre kòmanse medikaman ak li te gen pa janm pran penisilin-tankou medikaman ki te deja) gratèl, ki se pafwa refere yo kòm &quot;amoxicillin gratèl&quot;. Gratèl la ka rive tou nan granmoun.{{citation needed|date=March 2017}}

== Farmakoloji ==
Amoxicillin repan byen fasil nan tisi yo ak likid kò. Pénétration nan sistèm nève santral la ogmante nan menenjit. Li pral travèse plasennta a epi yo ap elimine nan lèt tete nan kantite ki piti yo. Li se elimine nan pipi a ak metabolize pa fwa a. Li te gen yon aparisyon nan 30 minit ak yon mwatye-lavi sa a ki nan 3.7 èdtan nan tibebe ki fenk fèt ak 1.4 èdtan nan granmoun.

=== Non ===
&quot;Amoxicillin&quot; se la LOTÈLyo, BAN, ak USAN, pandan y ap &quot;amoxycillin&quot; se AAN.

Amoxicillin se youn nan semisynthetic te dekouvri penisilin pa Beecham syantis yo. Patant a pou amoxicillin ekspire, se konsa, amoxicillin ak ko-amoxiclav preparasyon yo marché anba dè santèn de komès non ak/oswa gen plizyè sinonim atravè mond lan.&lt;ref name=&quot;brands&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.drugs.com/international/amoxicillin.html|title=International brand names for amoxicillin|website=www.drugs.com|publisher=Drugs.com|access-date=15 November 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Referans ==
&lt;references /&gt;

== Pli lwen lekti ==
* {{Cite book|title=Medical pharmacology at a glance|last=Neal, M. J.|publisher=Blackwell Science|year=2002|isbn=0-632-05244-9|edition=4th|location=Oxford}}
* Britanik Nasyonal Formulèr ''45'' Mas 2003

== Lyen ekstèn ==
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20160305010958/http://druginfo.nlm.nih.gov/drugportal/dpdirect.jsp?name=Amoxicillin+anhydrous US National Library of Medicine: Dwòg Enfòmasyon Portal - Amoxicillin]

[[Kategori:Medsin]]</text>
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  <page>
    <title>Jean Ray (ekriven)</title>
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|non= Jean Ray
|foto=
|tèks=
|fonksyon=ekriven
|domèn=Literati
|diplòm=
|etid=
|dat nesans= [[8 jiyè]] [[1887]]
|lye nesans= Gand
|peyi nesans=[[Bèljik]]
|dat lanmò= [[17 septanm]] [[1964]]
|lye lanmò= Gand
|peyi lanmò= [[Bèljik]]
|nasyonalite= bèlj
|relijyon=
|rezidans=
|kontak=
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'''Raymond Jean Marie De Kremer''' (ki fèt 8 jiyè 1887 epi ki mouri 17 septanm 1964 nan Gand) se yon ekriven bèlj.
Li ekri nan lang franse tankou '''Jean Ray''' ak nan lang neèlande souvan tankou '''John Flanders'''.
== Biyografi ==
== Zèv li yo ==
=== Tankou Jean Ray ===
* [[1925]] : ''[[Les Contes du whisky]]''
* [[1929]]-[[1938]] : ''[[Histoires de Harry Dickson|Les Aventures de Harry Dickson]]'', nouvèl, Edisyon Marabout 16 tom  -  Librairie des champs Elysées 9 tom - Entegral nan 21 tom Edisyon Néo 1984-1986, La ''Guillotine ensorcelée'' chez Lefrancq (attitudes-mystère), 1993.
* [[1932]] : ''Jack de minuit'', Edisyon Lefrancq 1991, ilistre pa [[René Follet]]
* [[1932]] : ''La Croisière des ombres'', Edisyon Néo, n 106
* [[1942]] : ''[[Le Grand Nocturne]]'' 
* [[1943]] : ''[[Les Cercles de l'épouvante]]'' 
* [[1943]] : ''[[Malpertuis]]'', Présence du futur, n 7 1954 - Edisyon Marabout 1962
* [[1943]] : ''[[La Cité de l'indicible peur (woman)|La Cité de l'indicible peur]]'', Edisyon Marabout 1965, Edisyon Néo n 130 
* [[1944]] : ''[[Les Derniers Contes de Canterbury]]'', Edisyon Marabout 1963, Edisyon Néo n 156
* [[1947]] : ''[[Le Livre des fantômes]]'', Edisyon Néo {{numéro|135}}]])
* [[1947]] : ''La Gerbe noire'', Edisyon Néo {{numéro|96}}]]) anthologie
* [[1947]] : ''La Choucroute'', (Aventure Fantastique)
* [[1961]] : ''Les 25 Meilleures Histoires noires et fantastiques'', Edisyon Marabout
* [[1964]] : ''[[Saint-Judas-de-la-nuit]]'' 
* [[1964]] : ''Les Contes noirs du golf'', Edisyon Marabout 1964, Edisyon Néo {{numéro|159}}]])
* [[1964]] : ''[[Le Carrousel des maléfices]]'', Edisyon Marabout 1964) ([[Néo (éditions)|Éditions Néo {{numéro|150}}]])
* [[1982]] : ''Visages et choses crépusculaires'', Edisyon Néo {{numéro|63}}]])
* [[1992]] : ''Les Joyeux Contes d'Ingoldsby'', Edisyon Lefrancq ilistre pa [[René Follet]]
* [[1996]] : ''Les Histoires étranges de la Biloque'', Edisyon Lefrancq

=== Tankou John Flanders ===
* ''Bestiaire fantastique'' ([[Marabout (éditions)| Ed. Marabout {{numéro |500}}]])
* ''Visions nocturnes'' ([[Néo (éditions)|Ed. Néo {{numéro|100}}]])
* ''Visions infernales'' ([[Néo (éditions)|Ed. Néo {{numéro|103}}]])
* ''La Malédiction de Machrood'' ([[Néo (éditions)|Ed. Néo {{numéro|122}}]])
* ''La Neuvaine d'épouvante'' ([[Néo (éditions)|Ed. Néo {{numéro|134}}]])
* ''La Brume verte'' ([[Néo (éditions)|Ed. Néo {{numéro|151}}]]) Également publié sous le titre ''Le secret des sargasses'' ([[10/18]] {{numéro|960}}, 1975).
* ''Les Feux follets de Satan'' ([[Néo (éditions)|Ed. Néo {{numéro|160}}]])
* ''Les Contes du Fulmar'' ([[Néo (éditions)|Ed. Néo {{numéro|171}}]])
* ''L'Île noire'' ([[Néo (éditions)|Ed. Néo {{numéro|182}}]])
* ''La Nef des bourreaux'' ([[Néo (éditions)|Ed. Néo {{numéro|193}}]])
* ''Le Monstre de Borough'' ([[Casterman]])
* [[1985]] : ''Edmund Bell : L'Élève invisible'' ([[Lefrancq (maison d'édition)|Lefrancq]]) illustré par [[René Follet]]
* [[1987]] : ''Edmund Bell : L'Ombre rouge'' ([[Lefrancq (maison d'édition)|Lefrancq]]) illustré par [[René Follet]]

[[Fichye:John Flanders gedenkplaat Rooigemlaan 539 Gent.png|thumb| Plak Souveni tankou John Flanders nan numero 539 de Rooigemlaan nan Gand.]]

== Referans ==
{{referans}}

== Lyen deyò ==
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20100727013904/http://noosfere.org/heberg/jeanray/ Pajwèb ofisyel Jean Ray]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20091227191032/http://www.bibliopoche.com/auteur/Ray-Jean/1616.html Bibliopoche : Tout piblikasyon zèv Jean Ray]
* [http://www.romanpopulaire.com/livres/ray/ray_jean.shtml Analiz woman, diksyonè pèsonaj]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20110706230351/http://www.lefantastique.net/litterature/dossiers/litt_belge/ray/ray1.htm Jean Ray] sou lefantastique.net
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20140724170616/http://www.reading-everyday.com/283/Text/content0002.html Gade ''Croisière des Ombres'']

{{DEFAULTSORT:Ray, Jean}}
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[[Kategori:Nesans nan lane 1887]]
[[Kategori:lanmò 1964]]</text>
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  <page>
    <title>Sinema boukinabè</title>
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      <text bytes="1939" sha1="ocfl7gcvpk6a3zy6wak14xsjo56zzk0" xml:space="preserve">'''Sinema boukinabè''' refere a fim ak pwodiksyon sinema nan Boukinafaso.
Kilti a sinema nan peyi sa a se youn nan pi devlope nan Lafrik gras a FESPACO.
== Fim selèb ==
* 1989 : ''[[Yaaba (fim)|Yaaba]]'', reyalizatè [[Idrissa Ouédraogo]]
* 1990 : ''[[Tilaï]]'', reyalizatè [[Idrissa Ouédraogo]]
* 1994 : ''[[Wendemi, l'enfant du bon Dieu]]'', reyalizatè [[Pierre Yaméogo]]
* 1997 : ''[[Buud Yam]]'', reyalizatè [[Gaston Kaboré]]
* 1997 : ''[[Kini and Adams]]'', reyalizatè [[Idrissa Ouédraogo]]
* 1998 : ''[[Garba (fim)|Garba]]'', reyalizatè [[Adama Roamba]]
* 1998 : ''[[Silmande Tourbillon]]'', reyalizatè [[Pierre Yaméogo]]
* 1998 : ''[[Le Truc de Konaté]]'', reyalizatè [[Fanta Régina Nacro]]
* 2005 : ''[[Delwende]]'' (''get up and walk''), reyalizatè [[Pierre Yaméogo]]

== Reyalizatè ==
* [[Gaston Kaboré]]
* [[Sanou Kollo]]
* [[Dani Kouyaté]]
* [[Guy Désiré Yaméogo]]
* [[Fanta Régina Nacro]]
* [[Idrissa Ouédraogo]]
* [[Pierre Rouamba]]
* [[Drissa Touré]]
* [[Pierre Yaméogo]]
* [[Abdoulaye Dao]]
* [[Sékou Traoré]]
* [[Berni Goldblat]]

== Gade tou ==
* [[Kilti boukinabè]]
* [[Sinema afriken]]

== Referans ==
{{referans}}
== Lyen deyò == 
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20070821230944/http://www.imdb.com/Sections/Countries/BurkinaFaso/ Lis fim boukinabè] sou IMDb
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20130921053745/http://www.c-et-c.asso.cc-pays-de-gex.fr/spip.php?article284 Sinema Boukinafaso]  sou Cultures &amp; Cinémas
* [http://www.africine.org/index.php?menu=menuflm&amp;smenu=pays&amp;choix_pays=21&amp;choix_trie=1 Fim boukinabe] sou Africiné (sit FACC - Fédération Africaine de la Critique Cinématographique)
* [http://www.africine.org/index.php?menu=menupays&amp;smenu=real&amp;choix_pays=21&amp;choix_trie=1 Reyalizatè boukinabe] sou Africiné
* [http://www.africine.org/index.php?menu=menupays&amp;smenu=act&amp;choix_pays=21&amp;choix_trie=1 Aktris ak aktè burkinabe] sou Africiné


[[Kategori:Sinema boukinabè]]</text>
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  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Lis fim ivwaryen</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>67030</id>
    <revision>
      <id>888571</id>
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      <contributor>
        <username>InternetArchiveBot</username>
        <id>25431</id>
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      <comment>Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6</comment>
      <origin>888571</origin>
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      <text bytes="3631" sha1="6vw66835845vf9nor5qntglgfbszpc2" xml:space="preserve">'''Lis fim ivwaryen''' klase nan lòd kwonolojik, epi alfabetik dedan chak ane.
== Fim ==
=== 1964-1969 ===
* 1964 : ''[[Korogo]]''
* 1968 : ''[[Concerto pour un exil]]'', mwayen fim (42 minit) nan nwa ak blan
* 1969 : ''[[La Femme au couteau]]'', fim nan nwa ak blan
* 1969 : ''[[Mouna ou le rêve d'un artiste]]'', kout fim
=== 1970-1979 ===
* 1970 : ''[[À nous deux France]]'', mwayen fim (60 minit) nan nwa ak blan
* 1972 : ''[[Abusuan]]''
* 1972 : ''[[Amanie]]'', mwayen fim (32 minit) nan nwa ak blan
* 1975 : ''[[Le Chapeau]]''
* 1976 : ''[[La Victoire en chantant]]''
* 1976 : ''[[Noirs et blancs en couleur]]''
* 1977 : ''[[L'Herbe sauvage]]''
=== 1980-1989 ===
* 1981 : ''[[Djéli, conte d'aujourd'hui]]''
* 1981 : ''[[Adja Tio : à cause de l'héritage]]''
* 1983 : ''[[Dalokan]]''
* 1983 : ''[[Petanqui]]''
* 1984 : ''[[Comédie exotique]]''
* 1985 : ''[[Ablakon]]''
* 1985 : ''[[Visages de femmes (fim, 1985)|Visages de femmes]]''
* 1986 : ''[[Aya (1986)|Aya]]''
* 1986 : ''[[Black Mic Mac]]''
* 1987 : ''[[J'ai choisi de vivre]]''
* 1987 : ''[[Regard de fous]]''
* 1987 : ''[[La vie platinée (fim)|La vie platinée]]''
* 1988 : ''[[Ada dans la jungle]]''
* 1988 : ''[[Bal Poussière]]''
* 1988 : ''[[Bouka]]''
* 1988 : ''[[Les Guérisseurs]]''

=== 1990-1999 ===
* 1990 : ''[[Le Sixième Doigt]]''
* 1993 : ''[[Au nom du Christ]]''
* 1994 : ''[[Rue Princesse (fim)|Rue princesse]]''
* 1994 : ''[[Wariko, le gros lot]]''
* 1995 : ''[[Noirs dans les camps nazis]]'', dokimantè 52 minit
* 1997 : ''[[Bouzie]]'', kout fim
* 1998 : ''[[Lunettes noires]]''
* 1998 : ''[[Nadro]]''
* 1998 : ''[[Woubi Chéri]]''
* 1999 : ''[[Ngolo di papa]]''
* 1999 : ''[[La Jumelle (fim)|La Jumelle]]''
* 1999 : ''[[Trois Fables à l'usage des Blancs en Afrique]]''

=== 2000-2009 ===
* 2000 : ''[[Adanggaman]]''
* 2000 : ''[[Bronx-Barbès]]''
* 2000 : ''[[Je m'appelle Fargass]]'', mwayen fim (52 minit)
* 2001 : ''[[Moussa le taximan]]''
* 2002 : ''[[Djaatala]]''
* 2002 : ''[[Roues libres (fim)|Roues libres]]''
* 2003 : ''[[Le Pari de l'amour]]''
* 2005 : ''[[Caramel (fim, 2005)|Caramel]]''
* 2005 : ''[[Les mariés du net]]''
* 2006 : ''[[Les Oiseaux du ciel]]''
* 2007 : ''[[Les Bijoux du sergent Digbeu]]''
* 2007 : ''[[Danger permanent]]''
* 2007 : ''[[Un homme pour deux sœurs]]''
* 2007 : ''[[Le Virus (fim)|Le Virus]]''
* [[2008]] : ''[[Le choix de Mariane]]''
* [[2008]] : ''[[La cour commune]]''
* [[2008]] : ''[[Les Dragueurs (fim)|Les Dragueurs]]''
* [[2008]] : ''[[Une famille sans scrupules]]''
* [[2008]] : ''Invités surprises''
* [[2008]] : ''[[L'Escroc]]''
* [[2008]] : ''[[Marco et Clara]]''
* [[2008]] : ''[[Pardon ! je t'aime]]''
* [[2008]] : ''[[Mon père a pris ma femme]]''
* [[2008]] : ''[[Trio de Choc - Scandale dans la famille]]''

=== 2010-2019 ===
* 2010 : ''[[Le Djassa a pris feu]]''
* [[2010]] : ''[[Illusion Perdue]]''
* 2010 : ''[[Résidence du bonheur]]''
* 2011 : ''[[Le Mec Idéal]]''
* 2013 : ''[[Aya de Yopougon (fim)|Aya de Yopougon]]''
* 2013 : ''[[Pokou, princesse Ashanti]]''
* 2014 : ''[[Run]]''
* 2014 : ''[[Braquage à l'africaine]]''
* 2014 : ''[[Soundjata Kéïta , le réveil du roi Lion]]''
* 2015 : ''[[WÊ, l'histoire du masque mendiant]]''
* 2017 : ''[[Bienvenue au Gondwana]]''

== Gade tou ==
* [[Sinema ivwaryen]]
* [[Lis fim afriken]]

== Referans ==
{{referans}}
== Lyen deyò ==
* {{en}} [https://web.archive.org/web/20080219111009/http://www.imdb.com/Sections/Countries/IvoryCoast/ Fim ivwaryen] sou IMDb
* [http://www.africine.org/index.php?menu=menuflm&amp;smenu=pays&amp;choix_pays=43&amp;choix_trie=1 Fim ivwaryen] sou Africiné

[[Kategori:Sinema ivwaryen]]
[[Kategori:Lis fim]]</text>
      <sha1>6vw66835845vf9nor5qntglgfbszpc2</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Lis fim jamayiken</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>67128</id>
    <revision>
      <id>888572</id>
      <parentid>841857</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-24T05:27:39Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>InternetArchiveBot</username>
        <id>25431</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6</comment>
      <origin>888572</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="1503" sha1="mjywu53weclkwrdac5g4413o1x6dkd4" xml:space="preserve">Anba yon lis fim ki fèt nan [[Jamayik]]. Fim sa yo yo klase pa òd alfabetik.
__NOTOC__
{{alfabètToc}}

== B ==
* ''[[Belly (fim)|Belly]]'' (1998)

== C ==
* ''[[Cool Runnings]]'' (1993)
* ''[[Countryman]]'' (1982)

== D ==
* ''[[Dancehall Queen]]'' (1997)
* ''[[Dr. No (fim)]] (1962)

== G ==
* ''[[Glory to Gloriana]]'' (2006)

== H ==
* ''[[The Harder They Come (fim)|The Harder They Come]]'' (1972)

== I ==
* ''[[It's All About Dancing: A Jamaican Dance-U-Mentary]]'' (2006)

== K ==
* ''[[Kingston Paradise]]'' (2013)

== M ==
* ''[[Marked for Death]]'' (1990)

== O ==
* ''[[One Love (fim, 2003)|One Love]]'' (2003)
* ''[[Out the Gate (fim)|Out The Gate]]'' (2011)

== P ==
* ''[[Predator 2]]'' (1990)

== R ==
* ''[[Rockers]]'' (1978)
* ''[[Ring Games]]'' (2016)

== S ==
* ''[[Shottas]]'' (2002)
* ''[[Smile Orange]]'' (1976)

== T ==
* ''[[Third World Cop]]'' (1999)

== W ==
* ''Wah Sweet Nanny Goat''

== Gade tou ==
* [[Sinema karibeyen]]
* [[Literati jamayiken]]

== Referans ==
{{referans}}
== Lyen deyò ==
* [http://www.jamaicanmovies.com Fim jamayiken]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20090304202222/http://www.imdb.com/Sections/Countries/Jamaica/ Fim jamayiken] sou IMDb
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20150311215315/http://www.jamaicans.com/culture/articles_culture/jafilms.shtml Fim ki fèt nan Jamayik]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20180623091453/http://www.reggaefilms.co.uk/ Jamaican/Reggae Fim jamayiken] sou reggaefilms.co

[[Kategori:Lis fim]]
[[Kategori:Sinema jamayiken]]</text>
      <sha1>mjywu53weclkwrdac5g4413o1x6dkd4</sha1>
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  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Lis fim gwadloupeyen</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>67171</id>
    <revision>
      <id>888570</id>
      <parentid>773022</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-24T05:27:28Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>InternetArchiveBot</username>
        <id>25431</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6</comment>
      <origin>888570</origin>
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      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="1686" sha1="m2se9gz38zf0z7l8ragogaaqjo43ey7" xml:space="preserve">Lis fim pwodui, anrejistre, oubyen anlè [[Gwadloup]], nan òd alfabetik.
{| class=&quot;wikitable&quot;
|-
! Tit !! An !! Reyalizatè !! Cast !! Jan !! Nòt
|-
! colspan=6 | A
|-
|''[[Adriana, le Cahier Noir]]''||2008||[[Tony Coco-Viloin]]||||||
|-
! colspan=6 | B
|-
! colspan=6 | C
|-
|''[[C comme l'oiseau]]''||2004||||||||
|-
|''[[Chap'la]]''||1980||[[Christian Lara (reyalizatè)|Christian Lara]]||||Dram||
|-
|''[[Cracking Up (2004, fim)|Cracking Up]]''||2004||[[Christian Lara (reyalizatè)|Christian Lara]]||||||
|-
! colspan=6 | E
|-
|''[[Erzulie la magnifique]]''||1991||[[Véronika Wedo Dessout]]||||Dokimantè||
|-
! colspan=6 | K
|-
|''[[Karukéra-Gorée... Mémoire de Demain]]''||2003||[[Tony Coco-Viloin]]||||Dokimantè||
|-
! colspan=6 | L
|-
|''[[Le cri des Neg Mawon]]''||1992||[[Tony Coco-Viloin]]||||||
|-
|''[[Lettre à Irène]]''||2006||[[Tony Coco-Viloin]]||||||
|-
! colspan=6 | M
|-
|''[[La Machette et le marteau]]''||1975||||||||
|-
! colspan=6 | S
|-
|''[[Simeon (fim)|Simeon]]''||1983||[[Euzhan Palcy]]||[[Kassav']]||fim mizika||Kont
|-
|''[[Sucre amer (fim, 1998)|Sucre amer]]''||1998||[[Christian Lara (reyalizatè)|Christian Lara]]||[[Jean-Michel Martial]]||Dram istorik||
|-
! colspan=6 | T
|-
|''[[Tèt Grenné]]''||2002||[[Gilda Gonfier]]||||||
|-
! colspan=6 | U
|-
|''[[Un homme à femmes]]''||2004||||||||
|-
! colspan=6 | W
|-
|''[[When the Spirits Come]]''||1992||||||||
|-
|}

== Gade tou ==
* [[Sinema karibeyen]]

== Referans ==
{{referans}}
== Lyen deyò ==
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20080110070640/http://www.imdb.com/Sections/Countries/Guadeloupe/ fim gwadloupeyen] sou IMDb

[[Kategori:Lis fim]]
[[Kategori:Fim]]
[[Kategori:Fim gwadloupeyen]]</text>
      <sha1>m2se9gz38zf0z7l8ragogaaqjo43ey7</sha1>
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  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Lis fim kiben</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>67192</id>
    <revision>
      <id>888573</id>
      <parentid>722154</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-24T05:27:48Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>InternetArchiveBot</username>
        <id>25431</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6</comment>
      <origin>888573</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
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      <text bytes="8073" sha1="f6zkpswfwhufw2fjc21ewai5red8ckk" xml:space="preserve">Anba yon lis fim pwodui nan '''[[Kiba]]''' pa òd kwonolojik. Pou yon lis alfabetik fim, gade tou [[:Kategori:Fim kiben]]

== Ane 1890 yo ==
* [[1897]] : ''[[Simulacro de incendio]]'' de [[Gabriel Veyre]], Dokimantè, kout fim
== Ane 1900 yo ==
* [[1906]] : ''[[El parque de Palatino]]'' d'[[Enrique Díaz Quesada]], Dokimantè
== Ane 1920 yo ==
* [[1929]] : ''[[El veneno de un beso]]'' de [[Ramón Peón]], Dram
== Ane 1930 yo ==
* [[1930]] : ''[[La virgen de la Caridad]]'' de [[Ramón Peón]], Dram
* [[1937]] : ''[[La Serpiente Rojo]]'' d'[[Ernesto Caparros]], Mistè
* [[1938]] : ''[[El Romance del Palmar]] de [[Ramón Peón]]
== Ane 1940 yo ==
* [[1940]] : ''[[Prófugos (fim)|Prófugos]]'', Dram 
* [[1947]] : ''[[La caperucita roja]]'' de [[Tomás Gutiérrez Alea]], kout fim
* 1947 : ''[[El faquir]]'' de [[Tomás Gutiérrez Alea]], kout fim

== Ane 1950 yo ==
* [[1951]] : ''[[Cuando las mujeres mandan]]'' de [[José M. González Prieto]], Komedi mizikal 
* [[1954]] : ''[[La rosa blanca (1954, fim)|La rosa blanca]]'' d'[[Emilio Fernández]], Dram 
* [[1955]] : ''[[El Mégano]]'' de [[Julio García Espinosa]], Dokimantè 
* 1955 : ''[[Tres bárbaros en un jeep]]'' de [[Manuel de la Pedrosa]], Komedi
* [[1958]] : ''[[Con el deseo en los dedos]]'' de [[Mario Barral]]
* [[1959]] : ''[[Esta tierra nuestra]]'' de [[Tomás Gutiérrez Alea]], Dokimantè

== Ane 1960 yo ==
* [[1960]] : ''[[¡Arriba el campesino!]]'' de [[Mario Gallo]], Dokimantè
* 1960 : ''[[El maná]]'' de [[Jesús de Armas]], premye fim animasyon pwodui pa ICAIC.
* 1960 : ''[[Carnaval (court-métrage)|Carnaval]]'' de [[Fausto Canel]], [[Joe Massot]], Dokimantè 
* 1960 : ''[[Asamblea general (court-métrage)|Asamblea general]]'' de [[Tomás Gutiérrez Alea]], Dokimantè
* 1960 : ''[[Gente en la playa]]'' de [[Néstor Almendros]], Dokimantè 
* 1960 : ''[[Al compás de Cuba]]'' de [[Mario Gallo]], Dokimantè 
* 1960 : ''[[Historias de la revolución]]'' de [[Tomás Gutiérrez Alea]], Dokimantè  
* [[1961]] : ''[[Realengo 18]]'' d'[[Oscar Torres (réalisateur cubain)|Oscar Torres]], Dram 
* 1961 : ''[[P.M. (Pasado Meridiano)]]'' d'[[Alberto Cabrera Infante]], [[Orlando Jiménez Leal]], Dokimantè 
* 1961 : ''[[¡Muerte al invasor!]]'' de [[Tomás Gutiérrez Alea]], [[Santiago Álvarez (reyalizatè)|Santiago Álvarez]], Dokimantè 
* 1961 :  ''[[El Bautizo]]'' (The Christening) de [[Roberto Fandiño]]  
* [[1962]] : ''[[Las doce sillas (fim, 1962)|Las doce sillas]]'' (Twelve Chairs) de [[Tomás Gutiérrez Alea]], Komedi
* 1962 : ''[[El joven rebelde]]'' de [[Julio García Espinosa]], Dram 
* [[1963]] : ''[[El Otro Cristóbal]]'' d'[[Armand Gatti]]
* 1963 : ''[[Melodrama (fim)|Melodrama]]'' de [[Rolando Diaz]] 
* [[1964]] : ''[[Soy Cuba]]'' de [[Mikhail Kalatozov]] 
* [[1966]] : ''[[La muerte de un burócrata]]'' (Death of a Bureaucrat) de [[Tomás Gutiérrez Alea]]  
* [[1967]] : ''[[Las aventuras de Juan Quin Quin]]'' (The adventures of Juan Quinquin) de [[Julio García Espinosa]]
* 1967 : ''[[Por Primera Vez (kout fim)|Por Primera Vez]]'' (For the First Time) d'[[Octavio Cortazar]] 
* [[1968]] : ''[[Memorias del subdesarrollo]]'' (Memories of Underdevelopment) de [[Tomás Gutiérrez Alea]] 
* 1968 : ''[[Lucía (fim, 1968)|Lucía]]'' d'[[Humberto Solás]]

== Ane 1970 yo ==
* [[1973]] : ''[[El hombre de Maisinicu]]'' de [[Manuel Pérez Paredes]]   
* [[1974]] : ''[[De Cierta Manera]]'' de [[Sara Gómez]]
* 1974 : ''[[El otro Francisco]]'' de [[Sergio Giral]]
* [[1976]] : ''[[La última cena (1976, fim)|La última cena]]'' (Last Supper) de [[Tomás Gutiérrez Alea]] 
* [[1977]] : ''[[Rancheador]]'' de [[Sergio Giral]]
* 1977 : ''[[El brigadista]]'' d'[[Octavio Cortázar]] 
* 1977 : ''[[Rio Negro (fim)|Rio Negro]]'' de [[Manuel Pérez Paredes]]
* [[1979]] : ''[[Los sobrevivientes]]'' de [[Tomás Gutiérrez Alea]]  
* 1979 : ''[[Retrato de Teresa]]'' de [[Pastor Vega]]

== Ane 1980 yo ==
* [[1980]] : ''[[Maluala]]'' de [[Sergio Giral]]
* 1980 : ''[[Guardafronteras]]'' d'[[Octavio Cortázar]] 
* [[1981]] : ''[[Techo de Vidrio]]'' de [[Sergio Giral]]
* [[1982]] : ''[[Cecilia (1982, fim)|Cecilia]]'' d'[[Humberto Solas]]
* 1982 : ''[[Amada (fim)|Amada]]'' d'[[Humberto Solás]] 
* 1982 :  ''[[Los pájaros tirándole a la escopeta]]'' de [[Rolando Díaz]]
* [[1983]] : ''[[Hasta cierto punto]]'' de [[Tomás Gutiérrez Alea]] 
* [[1984]] : ''[[Se permuta]]'' de [[Juan Carlos Tabío]] 
* [[1985]] : ''[[Lejania]]'' de [[Jesús Díaz (ekriven)|Jesús Díaz]] 
* 1985 : ''[[Vampiros en La Habana]]'' de [[Juan Padrón]]
* 1985 : ''[[El bohío]]'' de [[Mario Rivas]] 
* [[1986]] : ''[[Un hombre de éxito]]'' (A man of success) d'[[Humberto Solas]] 
* [[1986]] : ''[[Placido (1986, fim)|Placido]]'' de [[Sergio Giral]] 
* [[1986]] : ''[[Baragua (fim)|Baragua]]'' de [[José Massip]] 
* [[1986]] : ''[[Vals en la Habana Vieja]]'' de [[Luis Felipe Bernaza]] 
* [[1987]] : ''[[Clandestinos (1987, fim)|Clandestinos]]'' de [[Fernando Pérez (reyalizatè)|Fernando Pérez]]
* [[1988]] : ''[[Plaff]]'' de [[Juan Carlos Tabío]] 
* [[1989]] : ''[[La bella del Alhambra]]'' d'[[Enrique Pineda Barnet]] 
* [[1989]] : ''[[Maria Antonia (fim)|Maria Antonia]]'' de [[Sergio Giral]]

== Ane 1990 yo ==
* [[1990]] : ''[[Oscuros Rinocerontes Enjaulados]]'' de [[Juan Carlos Cremata]]  
* [[1992]] : ''[[8-A (Ochoa)]]'' d'[[Orlando Jiménez-Leal]]
* [[1993]] : ''[[Fresa y Chocolate]]'' de [[Tomás Gutiérrez Alea]] ak [[Juan Carlos Tabío]] 
* [[1994]] : ''[[El Elefante y la Bicicleta]]'' de [[Juan Carlos Tabío]]
* 1994 : ''[[Madagascar (1994, fim)|Madagascar]]'' de [[Fernando Pérez (reyalizatè)|Fernando Pérez]]  
* [[1995]] : ''[[Guantanamera (fim)|Guantanemera]]'' de [[Tomás Gutiérrez Alea]] ak [[Juan Carlos Tabío]]
* [[1996]] : ''[[Bitter Sugar]]'' de [[Leon Ichaso]] 
* [[1997]] : ''[[Who the Hell is Juliette?]]'' de [[Carlos Marcovich]]
* 1997 : ''[[Amor vertical]]'' d'[[Arturo Sotto Díaz]]
* [[1998]] : ''[[La Vida es Silbar]]'' de [[Fernando Pérez (reyalizatè)|Fernando Pérez]]
* [[1999]] : ''[[Buena Vista Social Club (fim)|Buena Vista Social Club]]'' de [[Wim Wenders]] 
* 1999 : ''[[Los Zapaticos me Aprietan]]'' d'[[Humberto Padrón]]

== Ane 2000 yo ==
* [[2000]] : ''[[Lista de Espera]]'' (Waiting List) de [[Juan Carlos Tabío]]
* [[2001]] : ''[[Miel para Osun|Miel para Oshun]]'' (Honey for Oshun) d'[[Humberto Solas]] 
* [[2002]] : ''[[Todo por ella]]'' de [[Pavel Giroud]]
* 2002 : ''Yank Tanks'' de David C. Schendel, Dokimantè, premier film américano-cubain co-produit depuis 1958.
* [[2003]] : ''[[Suite Habana]]'' de [[Fernando Pérez (réalisateur)|Fernando Pérez]] 
* 2003 : ''[[Red Cockroaches]]'' de [[Miguel Coyula]] 
* 2003 : ''[[La casa por la ventana]]'' de [[Pavel Giroud]]
* [[2004]] : ''[[Silk Screen]]'' de [[Pavel Giroud]]
* 2004 : ''[[Tres veces dos]]'' de [[Pavel Giroud]], 
* [[2005]] : ''[[Viva Cuba]]'' de [[Juan Carlos Cremata]] 
* 2005 : ''[[Habana Blues]]'' de [[Benito Zambrano]] 
* 2005 : ''[[Frank Emilio, Amor y Piano]]'' de [[Pavel Giroud]]
* 2005 : ''[[Esther Borja: Rapsodia de Cuba]]'' de [[Pavel Giroud]]
* 2005 : ''[[Un Rey en La Habana]]'' d'[[Alexis Valdes]]  
* [[2006]] : ''[[El Benny]]'' de [[Jorge Luis Sánchez]]
* 2006 : ''[[La Edad de la peseta]]'' (The silly age) de [[Pavel Giroud]]
* 2006 : ''[[Car Havana]]'' de [[Pavel Giroud]]
* [[2007]] : ''[[Manteca, Mondongo y Bacalao con pan (Una mirada al Jazz Cubano)]]'' de [[Pavel Giroud]]
* [[2008]] : ''[[Kangamba]]'' de [[Rogelio París]] 
* 2008 : ''[[Personal Belongings]]'' d'[[Alejandro Brugués]] 
* 2008 : ''[[Los dioses rotos]]'' de [[Ernesto Daranas]]
* 2008 : ''[[Omerta (fim)|Omerta]]'' de [[Pavel Giroud]] 
* 2008 : ''[[El Cuerno de la Abundancia]]'' de [[Juan Carlos Tabío]]

== Gade tou ==
* [[Sinema kiben]]
* [[Sinema karibeyen]]
* [[Instituto Cubano del Arte e Industria Cinematográficos]]

== Referans ==
{{referans}}
== Lyen deyò ==
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20070127193038/http://www.imdb.com/Sections/Countries/Cuba/ Fim kiben] sou IMDb


[[Kategori:Fim]]
[[Kategori:Lis fim]]
[[Kategori:Fim kiben]]</text>
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  <page>
    <title>Lis fim awoubeyen</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>67241</id>
    <revision>
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      <parentid>779372</parentid>
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        <id>25431</id>
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      <comment>Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6</comment>
      <origin>888567</origin>
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      <text bytes="996" sha1="76skpt238mmcrnna1wx33pbsjy7c5o6" xml:space="preserve">Anba yon lis fim pwodui nan [[Awouba]] pa òd alfabetik.


== C ==
* 2004 : ''[[Control (2004, fim)|Control]]'', reyalizatè [[Tim Hunter (reyalizatè)|Tim Hunter]] avèk [[Ray Liotta]], [[Willem Dafoe]], [[Michelle Rodriguez]], [[Stephen Rea]], [[Polly Walker]], [[Kathleen Robertson]], [[Tim DeKay]]
== D ==
* 2002 : ''[[Derailed (2002, fim)|Derailed]]''
== K ==
* 1998 : ''[[Knock Off (fim)|Knock Off]]''

== M ==
* 2006 : ''[[Mercenary for Justice]]''
== O ==
* 2001 : ''[[The Order (2001, fim)|The Order]]''
* 2003 : ''[[Out for a Kill]]''
== R ==
* 2002 : ''[[Hard Cash (fim)|Hard Cash]]''

== U ==
* 2004 : ''[[Unstoppable (2004, fim)|Unstoppable]]''
== Gade tou ==
* [[Lis fim karibeyen]]
== Referans ==
{{referans}}
== Lyen deyò ==
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20070210143855/http://www.imdb.com/Sections/Countries/Aruba/ Lis fim arubeyen] sou IMDb
* [http://cinearuba.com/database Baz done CINEARUBA] sou cinearuba.com

[[Kategori:Lis fim]]
[[Kategori:Fim]]
[[Kategori:Fim arubeyen]]</text>
      <sha1>76skpt238mmcrnna1wx33pbsjy7c5o6</sha1>
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  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Lis fim bahameyen</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>67245</id>
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      <id>888568</id>
      <parentid>721899</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-24T05:27:03Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>InternetArchiveBot</username>
        <id>25431</id>
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      <comment>Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6</comment>
      <origin>888568</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
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      <text bytes="2645" sha1="nithsahy1lm3wb1xx01cra20wnv74fs" xml:space="preserve">Anba yon lis fim pwodui nan [[Bahamas]] pa òd kwonolojik ak soti nan [[Bahamas International Film Festival]].

== B ==
* 2001 : ''[[Bahama Mama (fim)|Bahama Mama]]'', reyalizatè Phil Turner, fim aksyon,pri jiri nan [[Raindance Film Festival]]

== C ==
* 1993 : ''[[Cheetah Men II]]''
* 2002 : ''[[Co-Incidence]]'', reyalizatè [[Cristian YoungMiller]] avèk [[Cristian YoungMiller]], [[Stephanie Mello]], [[Beverly Sotelo]], Mark Weiler, [[Alisa Schulz]], [[Patrick Thomas O'Brien]], [[Zale Morris]]
* 2006 : ''[[Conservation Through Education]]'', reyalizatris [[Kareem Mortimas]], dokimantè, tire nan [[San Salvador]], [[Bahamas]]

== D ==
* 2008 : ''[[Dolphins and Whales 3D: Tribes of the Ocean]]'', reyalizatè [[Jean-Michel Cousteau]] avèk [[Daryl Hannah]], dokimantè IMAX 3D

== E ==
* 2006 : ''[[Eleutheran Adventure]]'', reyalizatè [[Kareem Mortimer]], dokimantè avèk Kareem Mortimer ak  Kevin Taylor, yon kameraman
== F ==
* 2007 : ''[[Float (fim)|Float]]'', reyalizatè [[Kareem Mortimer]] avèk [[Stephen Tyrone Williams]], [[Rukenka Demeritte]], [[Christopher Herrod]], fim womantik
== K ==
* 1987 : ''[[King Lear (1987, fim)|King Lear]]'', reyalizatè [[Jean-Luc Godard]] avèk  [[Woody Allen]], [[Freddy Buache]], [[Leos Carax]], [[Julie Delpy]], [[Jean-Luc Godard]], dram, tire tou nan [[Frans]] ak [[Etazini]]

== P ==
* 1994 : ''[[Paradise Intrigue (1994, fim)|Paradise Intrigue]]'', reyalizatè [[Jefford Curre']], Thriller aksyon
== R ==
* 2008 : ''[[Rain (2008, fim)|Rain]]'', reyalizatris [[Maria Govan]] avèk [[Renel Brown]], [[Nicki Micheaux]], [[C. C. H. Pounder]], [[Calvin Lockhart]], Dram
* 2005 : ''[[Rob and Amber Get Married]]'', reyalizatè [[Glenn Weiss]] avèk [[Amber Brkich]], [[Colin Cowie]], [[Rob Mariano]], dokimantè 120 minit
== S ==
* 2004 : ''[[Sharks 3D]]'', reyalizatè [[Jean-Jacques Mantello]], dokimantè 42 minit avèk [[Jean-Michel Cousteau]] 
* 2007 : ''[[Sirens of the Caribbean]]'', reyalizatè [[Stewart Raffill]] avèk [[AnnaLynne McCord]], [[James Brolin]], [[Antonio Sabato Jr.]], [[Mario Macaluso]], [[Stacy Ann Rose]], [[Marnee McClellan]], [[Emmanuel Delcour]], Mistè
* 2012 : ''[[Jessica's Wish]]'', reyalizatè [[Nathaniel P. Lewis]] avèk [[Mahya Ornit James]], [[Jethro Dixon]], [[Dawn Role]], [[Rene Hall]], [[Donovan Bowe]], [[Luck Timothy]], [[Ana-Alicia Carroll]], Dram, 
== Gade tou ==
* [[Lis fim tire nan Bahamas]]
* [[Lis fim karibeyen]]

== Referans ==
{{referans}}
== Lyen deyò ==
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20080416172600/http://imdb.com/Sections/Countries/Bahamas/ Bahamian fim] sou IMDb

[[Kategori:Lis fim]]
[[Kategori:Fim]]
[[Kategori:Fim bahameyen]]</text>
      <sha1>nithsahy1lm3wb1xx01cra20wnv74fs</sha1>
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  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Lis fim gabonè</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>67285</id>
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        <id>25431</id>
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      <comment>Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6</comment>
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      <text bytes="1534" sha1="rc14njch6dq9uzov0fkvg1y6xvgvgw6" xml:space="preserve">Anba yon lis fim pwodui pa [[sinema gabonè]] pa od alfabetik. 

== A ==
* ''[[Ayouma]]'' (1978)

== C ==
* ''[[La Cage (1963)|La Cage]]'' (1963)
* ''Carte postale sur Port-Gentil'' (1979) 
* ''Cours toujours, tu m'intéresses'' (2003)

== D ==
* ''[[Le Damier]]'' (1996)
* ''[[Demain un jour nouveau]]'' (1979)
* ''[[Le Divorce]]'' (2008)
* ''Djogo'' (2002) 
* ''Dupa-amiaza unui tortionar'' (2001) 
* ''[[Dôlé]]'' (2000)

== E ==
* ''[[Équateur (fim)|Équateur]]'' (1983)
* ''L'Erable et l'okoumé'' (1983)

== G ==
* ''[[Le Grand blanc de Lambaréné]]'' (1995)

== I ==
* ''[[Identité (fim)|Identité]]'' (1972)
* ''Il était une fois Libreville'' (1972) 
* ''Ilombe'' (1979)

== N ==
* ''[[Les Nouvelles Écritures de soi]]'' (dokimantè, 2010)

== O ==
* ''O'Bali'' (1977) 
* ''Okoumé bois national'' (1980) 
* ''Où vas-tu, Koumba?'' (1971)

== P ==
* ''Profile de l'Ogooue maritime'' (1982)

== S ==
* ''Le Silence de la forêt'' (2003)

== T == 
* ''[[The Rhythm of My Life: Ismael Sankara]]'' (2011)
* ''[[Les tam-tams se sont tus]]'' (1972)
* ''Les Terres d'or'' (1925)

== Gade tou ==
* {{ht}} [[:ht:Kategori:Fim gabonè|Fim gabonè]]
* {{ht}} [[:ht:Kategori:Reyalizatè gabonè|Reyalizatè gabonè]]
* {{ht}} [[:ht:Kategori:Aktè gabonè|Aktè gabonè]]
* [[Lis fim afriken]]
* [[Sinema gabonè]]

== Referans ==
{{referans}}
== Lyen deyò ==
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20061205054453/http://imdb.com/Sections/Countries/Gabon/ Fim gabonè] sou IMDb

[[Kategori:Fim]]
[[Kategori:Lis fim]]
[[Kategori:Fim gabonè]]</text>
      <sha1>rc14njch6dq9uzov0fkvg1y6xvgvgw6</sha1>
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  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Kylian Mbappé</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>67327</id>
    <revision>
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      <timestamp>2026-09-24T04:19:31Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
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        <id>25431</id>
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      <comment>Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6</comment>
      <origin>888562</origin>
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      <text bytes="1460" sha1="skhjh2f7vrb8gftx9mm61vmhouymq95" xml:space="preserve">{{moun
|non= Kylian Mbappé
|foto=Kylian Mbappe celebrating - March 2018 (cropped).jpg
|tèks= Kylian Mbappé (2018)
|fonksyon= foutbalè
|domèn= Espò, foutbòl
|diplòm=
|etid=
|dat nesans= [[20 desanm]] [[1998]]
|lye nesans= [[Pari]]
|peyi nesans=[[Frans]]
|dat lanmò=
|lye lanmò=
|peyi lanmò=
|nasyonalite= franse
|relijyon=
|rezidans=
|kontak=
|Biyografi=
|zèv=
|omaj=
|rekonpans=
|remak=
}}

'''Kylian Mbappé''', ki fèt [[20 desanm]] [[1998]] nan [[Pari]], se yon [[foutbalè]] entènasyonal [[Frans|franse]]. Li jwe nan pòs atakan nan ekip &quot;Paris Saint-Germain Football Club&quot;.
== Biyografi ==
== Palmarès ==

== Referans ==
{{referans}}
== Lyen deyò ==
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20190713172402/https://www.fff.fr/equipes-de-france/tous-les-joueurs/fiche-joueur/2543482609-kylian-mbappe Kylian Mbappé profile] sou sitwèb Federasyon Foutbal franse
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20180621145328/https://www.fifa.com/fifa-tournaments/players-coaches/people=389867/index.html Kylian Mbappé FIFA competition record] sou fifa.com
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20180702161901/http://www.uefa.com/teamsandplayers/players/player=250076574/profile/index.html Kylian Mbappé UEFA competition record] sou uefa.com
* [https://www.lequipe.fr/Football/FootballFicheJoueur58221.html Kylian Mbappé] sou lequipe.fr

{{DEFAULTSORT:Mbappé, Kylian}}
[[Kategori:Moun]]
[[Kategori:Foutbalè]]
[[Kategori:Foutbalè franse]]
[[Kategori:Nesans nan lane 1998]]</text>
      <sha1>skhjh2f7vrb8gftx9mm61vmhouymq95</sha1>
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  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Lis fim angolè</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>67398</id>
    <revision>
      <id>888566</id>
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      <text bytes="1791" sha1="h5gvdwfyi42rng0vdu5967m1qsz1yvg" xml:space="preserve">Anba yon lis fim pwodui nan [[Angola]], anpil nan lang pòtigèz pa òd kwonolojik.
== Ane 1970 yo ==
&lt;!--
* ''[[Camarada Faz la Coregem]]''
* ''[[O Golpe]]''
--&gt;
* 1970 : ''[[Des fusils pour Banta]]''
* 1970 : ''[[Monangambe]]''
* 1973 : ''[[A proposito dell'Angola]]''
* 1973 : ''[[Sambizanga (fim)|Sambizanga]]'', reyalizatris [[Sarah Maldoror]], dram
* 1974 : ''[[Malteses, burgueses e às vezes]]''
* 1977 : ''[[Ponto da situacao]]'' 
* 1978 : ''[[Carnaval da vitoria]]''
* 1979 : ''[[Presente Angolano| Tempo Mumuila]]'', reyalizatè [[Ruy Duarte de Carvalho]], dokimantè 
== Ane 1980 yo ==
* 1980 : ''[[No caminho das estrelas]]''
* 1981 : ''[[Pamberi ne Zimbabwe]]''
* 1982 : ''[[Memoria de um Dia]]''
* 1982 : ''[[Nelisita]]'', reyalizatè [[Ruy Duarte de Carvalho]], Etnofiksyon
* 1989 : ''[[Comboio da Canhoca]]''
== Ane 1990 yo ==
* 1991 : ''[[Mopiopio]]''
* 1992 : ''[[Caravana]]''
* 1993 : ''[[O Miradouro da Lua]]''
* 1996 : ''[[Les Oubliées]]'', reyalizatris [[Anne-Laure Folly]], dokimantè
* 1998 : ''[[Dissidence (fim)|Dissidence]]''
== Ane 2000 yo ==
* 2001 : ''[[Burned By Blue]]''
* 2002 : ''[[O Desassossego de Pessoa]]''
* 2004 : ''[[The Hero (2004, fim)|The Hero]]'', reyalizatè [[Zézé Gamboa]] 
* 2004 : ''[[Hollow City (2004, fim)|Hollow City]]'', reyalizatris [[Maria João Ganga]] 
== Ane 2010 yo ==
* 2012 : ''[[The Great Kilapy]]'', reyalizatè [[Zézé Gamboa]]
== Fim tire nan Angola ==
* 1998 : ''[[Sweepers (fim)|Sweepers]]'', reyalizatè Keoni Waxman, fim aksyon, dram
== Gade tou ==
* [[Sinema angolè]]
* [[Lis fim afriken]]
== Referans ==
{{referans}}
== Lyen deyò ==
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20041115093920/http://www.imdb.com/Sections/Countries/Angola/ Fim angolè] sou IMDb

[[Kategori:Lis fim]]
[[Kategori:Fim]]
[[Kategori:Fim angolè]]</text>
      <sha1>h5gvdwfyi42rng0vdu5967m1qsz1yvg</sha1>
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  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Jimmy O</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>68283</id>
    <revision>
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      <timestamp>2026-09-24T03:31:46Z</timestamp>
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      <comment>Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6</comment>
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      <text bytes="3992" sha1="j3djmjid307j93x6e5evcnwmy6m0e5u" xml:space="preserve">{{mizisyen
|non=Jimmy O
|foto=
|tèks=Jimmy O
|fonksyon=atis
|domèn=mizik
|diplòm=
|etid=
|dat nesans=[[9 mas]] [[1974]]
|lye nesans=[[Pòtoprens]]
|peyi nesans=[[Ayiti]]
|dat lanmò=[[12 janvye]] [[2010]]
|lye lanmò=[[Pòtoprens]]
|peyi lanmò=[[Ayiti]]
|nasyonalite= ayisyen
|relijyon=
|rezidans=
|kontak=
|Biyografi=
|zèv=
|omaj=
|rekonpans=
|remak=
|gwoup=
|mizik= [[hip hop]]
|enstriman= [[vwa]], [[gita]], [[pyano]], tanbou
}}

'''Jean Jimmy Alexandre''', rele '''Jimmy O''', ki fèt [[9 mas]] [[1974]] epi ki mouri [[12 janvye]] [[2010]] nan [[Pòtoprens]] ([[Ayiti]]), te yon atis [[ayisyen]] [[hip hop]].&lt;ref name=&quot;marquee-found&quot;&gt;{{cite news | url = http://marquee.blogs.cnn.com/2010/01/15/haitian-hip-hop-artist-charity-worker-found-dead-after-quake/?hpt=T2 | title = Haitian hip-hop artist, charity worker found dead after quake | date = 15 janvye 2010 | first = Susan | last = Candiotti | work = The Marquee Blog | publisher = CNN | access-date = 2010-01-15 | archive-date = 2020-10-22 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20201022160928/https://marquee.blogs.cnn.com/2010/01/15/haitian-hip-hop-artist-charity-worker-found-dead-after-quake/?hpt=T2 | dead-url = yes }}&lt;/ref&gt;
== Biyografi ==
Li te viv nan [[Nouyòk]].&lt;ref name=&quot;spinner&quot;&gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.spinner.com/2010/01/15/jimmy-o-dead/|title=Jimmy O, Haitian Hip-Hop Artist, Confirmed Dead|work=spinner.com|author=Benjy Eisen|date=15 janvye 2010|access-date=2018-09-29|archive-date=2013-03-12|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130312155649/http://www.spinner.com/2010/01/15/jimmy-o-dead/|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt;
Li te patisipe nan Fondasyon Yéle Haiti nan [[Wyclef Jean]]. 
Jimmy O te fè mizik li nan [[Kreyòl ayisyen]].&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=http://www.last.fm/tag/rap%20creole |title=Rap Creole |author= |date=25 janvye 2010 |work= |publisher=Last FM |access-date=27 janvye 2010}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Nan lane 2006, Jean ak li te fè mizik hip-hop nan Bèlè, katye nan Pòtoprens. Ane annapre a, li menm ak lòt atis ayisyen te fè yon konsè nan Chandmas, pi gwo pak piblik la nan kapital, avèk [[Wyclef Jean]], [[Akon]], ak [[Matt Damon]].&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news|url=http://www.alterpresse.org/spip.php?article6761|title= Haïti-Musique : Wyclef Jean, Akon et Matt Damon en concert au Champ de Mars |date=14 desanm 2007|publisher=AlterPresse}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Sou 12 janvye 2010, nan laj 35, Jimmy O te kraze andedan yon machin li te aparaman kondwi nan anba lavil [[Pòtoprens]] pandan [[tranblemanntè 12 janvye 2010 nan peyi Ayiti]]. Manman li, madanm li, de twa pitit li yo, ajan li, ak yon ekip CNN te prezan lè kò Jimmy O te dekouvri epi idantifye twa jou aprè. Ajan li te di ke pèt Jimmy O &quot;yo pral fòmidab an Ayiti.&quot;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news|url=http://www.mtv.com/news/articles/1629838/20100115/o__jimmy.jhtml|title=Haitian Rapper Jimmy O Killed In Earthquake|last=Kaufman|first=Gail|date=15 janvye 2010|publisher=MTV|access-date=2018-09-29|archive-date=2010-10-01|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101001225052/http://www.mtv.com/news/articles/1629838/20100115/o__jimmy.jhtml|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Nan moman li mouri, li te prepare yo lage premye albòm li yo ''Destiny'' nan [[Etazini]].&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news|url=http://www.thenational.ae/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=/20100122/FOREIGN/701219878/1002|title=Victims of Haitian earthquake whose contribution to the nation will be greatly missed|last=Devi|first=Sharmila|author2=Thorne, John|date=22 janvye 2010|publisher=''The National (Abu Dhabi)''|access-date=2018-09-29|archive-date=2016-03-03|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160303183611/http://www.thenational.ae/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=/20100122/FOREIGN/701219878/1002|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Zèv li yo ==


== Referans ==
{{referans}}
== Lyen deyò ==
* [http://www.myspace.com/jimmyojimmyo Jimmy O] sou myspace.com

{{DEFAULTSORT:Jimmy O}}
[[Kategori:Moun]]
[[Kategori:Chantè]]
[[Kategori:Chantè ayisyen]]
[[Kategori:Nesans nan lane 1974]]
[[Kategori:lanmò 2010]]
[[Kategori:Ayisyen-Ameriken]]</text>
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  <page>
    <title>Bermane Stiverne</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>68890</id>
    <revision>
      <id>888537</id>
      <parentid>724303</parentid>
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      <text bytes="843" sha1="25thwrjmn75siwl1qq6gxknyruyqesi" xml:space="preserve">{{moun
|non=Bermane Stiverne
|foto=
|tèks=Bermane Stiverne
|fonksyon=Boksè
|domèn=Espò, bòks
|diplòm=
|etid=
|dat nesans=[[1e novanm]] [[1978]]
|lye nesans=La Plaine
|peyi nesans=[[Ayiti]]
|dat lanmò=
|lye lanmò=
|peyi lanmò=
|nasyonalite= kanadyen
|relijyon=
|rezidans=
|kontak=
|Biyografi=
|zèv=
|omaj=
|rekonpans=
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'''Bermane Stiverne''', rele '''B. Ware''', ki fèt [[1e novanm]] [[1978]] nan La Plaine ([[Ayiti]]), se yon boksè kanadyen.
== Biyografi ==
== Palmarès ==

== Referans ==
{{referans}}
== Lyen deyò ==
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20170817080318/http://boxrec.com/en/boxer/324806 Bermane Stiverne] sou BoxRec.com

{{DEFAULTSORT:Stiverne, Bermane}}
[[Kategori:Moun]]
[[Kategori:Espò]]
[[Kategori:Bòks]]
[[Kategori:Boksè ayisyen]]
[[Kategori:Boksè kanadyen]]
[[Kategori:Nesans nan lane 1978]]</text>
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  <page>
    <title>Kit Harington</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>69938</id>
    <revision>
      <id>888559</id>
      <parentid>810616</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-24T04:05:53Z</timestamp>
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        <id>25431</id>
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      <text bytes="4293" sha1="75dk5t42lrsdvorp4vxy8yej9xf1cmi" xml:space="preserve">{{moun
|non=Kit Harington
|foto=Kit_Harington_2014.jpg
|tèks=Kit Harington (jiyè 2014)
|fonksyon=Aktè, pwodiktè
|domèn=Sinema, televizyon, teyat
|diplòm=
|etid=
|dat nesans=[[26 desanm]] [[1986]]
|lye nesans=[[Acton (Lond)|Acton]], [[Gran Lond]]
|peyi nesans=[[Angletè]]
|dat lanmò=
|lye lanmò=
|peyi lanmò=
|nasyonalite= angle
|relijyon=
|rezidans=
|kontak=
|Biyografi=
|zèv=
|omaj=
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|remak=
|fim=
}}

'''Christopher Catesby Harington''', rele '''Kit Harington''', ki fèt [[26 desanm]] [[1986]] nan [[Acton (Lond)|Acton]] ([[Gran Lond]]), se yon [[aktè]] ak [[Pwodiktè televizyon|pwodiktè]] [[Wayòm Ini|britanik]].
== Biyografi ==
Manman li, Deborah Jane Catesby, se yon otè pyès teyat ak papa li se  David Richard Harington, yon bizismann.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web
|author=Ed Cumming
|url=https://www.theguardian.com/tv-and-radio/2015/may/03/kit-harington-the-acting-never-feels-like-work-baftas-2015-television
|title=Kit Harington: The acting never feels like work|site=Theguardian.com
|date=3 me 2015
|access-date=22 novanm 2015}}.&lt;/ref&gt;{{,}}&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web
|author=Cindy Pearlman
|url=http://chicago.suntimes.com/uncategorized/7/71/187036/jon-snow-knows-the-right-moves-sometimes/
|title=Jon Snow knows the right moves sometimes
|website=Chicago.suntimes.com
|date=20 mas 2014
|access-date=22 novanm 2015
|archive-date=2015-06-23
|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150623075540/http://chicago.suntimes.com/uncategorized/7/71/187036/jon-snow-knows-the-right-moves-sometimes/
|dead-url=yes
}}&lt;/ref&gt;.

Ant 1992 ak 1998, li etidye nan lekòl Southfield Primary School. Nan laj 11 zan, fanmi li te deplase nan [[Worcestershire]]&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web
|1=
|url=http://www.nerdist.com/2014/02/nerdist-podcast-kit-harington/
|title=Nerdist Podcast Episode 482: Kit Harington
|website=Nerdist.com
|date=28 fevriye 2014
|access-date=22 novanm 2015
|archive-date=2014-03-02
|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140302135018/http://www.nerdist.com/2014/02/nerdist-podcast-kit-harington/
|dead-url=yes}}.&lt;/ref&gt; ([[Angletè]]) kote li kontinye etid li yo nan &quot;Chantry High School&quot; nan Martley jouk [[2003]]&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web
|author=James Connell
|url=http://www.worcesternews.co.uk/news/11130430.Game_of_Thrones_star_says_Worcester_will_always_be_home/
|title=''Game of Thrones'' star says Worcester will always be home
|website=Worcesternews.co.uk
|date=7 avril 2014
|access-date=22 novanm 2015}}.&lt;/ref&gt;.

Ant 2003 ak 2005, li etidye tou [[La dramatik]] ak [[teyat]] nan &quot;Worcester Sixth Form College&quot;.

== Zèv li yo ==
=== Sinema ===
==== Fim ====
* [[2012]] : ''[[Silent Hill: Revelation 3D]]'' de [[Michael J. Bassett]] : Vincent Carter
* [[2014]] : ''[[Pompéi (film)|Pompéi]]'' (''Pompeii'') de [[Paul W. S. Anderson]] : Milo
* 2014 : ''[[Le Septième Fils (film)|Le Septième Fils]]'' (''Seventh Son'') de [[Sergueï Bodrov]] : Billy Bradley
* 2014 : ''[[Dragons 2]]'' (''How to Train Your Dragon 2'') de [[Dean DeBlois]] : Eret &lt;small&gt;(voix originale)&lt;/small&gt;
* [[2015]] : ''[[Mémoires de jeunesse]]'' (''Testament of Youth'') de [[James Kent]] : Roland Leighton
* 2015 : ''[[MI-5 Infiltration]]'' (''Spooks: The Greater Good'') de [[Bharat Nalluri]] : Will Holloway
* [[2017]] : ''[[Brimstone (film)|Brimstone]]'' de [[Martin Koolhoven]] : Samuel

; Byento
* [[2018]] : ''[[Ma vie avec John F. Donovan]]'' (''The Death and Life of John F. Donovan'') de [[Xavier Dolan]] : John F. Donovan&lt; 
* [[2019]] : ''[[Dragons 3]]'' (''How to Train Your Dragon 3'') de [[Dean DeBlois]] : Eret&lt;

=== Televizyon ===
==== Fim televizyon ====
* [[2015]] : ''{{Lien|langue=en|fr=7 Days in Hell}}'' de [[Jake Szymanski]] : Charles Poole

==== Seri televizyon ====
* Depi [[2011]] : ''[[Game of Thrones]]'' : [[Jon Snow]] 
* [[2017]] : ''[[Gunpowder (seri)|Gunpowder]]'' : [[Robert Catesby]] 

=== Je videyo ===
* [[2014]] : ''[[Game of Thrones: A Telltale Games Series]]'' : [[Jon Snow]] 
* [[2016]] : ''[[Call of Duty: Infinite Warfare]]'' : amiral Salen Kotch

== Referans ==
{{referans}}
== Lyen deyò ==
* [https://www.imdb.com/name/nm3229685/ Kit Harington] sou IMDb

{{DEFAULTSORT:Harington, Kit}}
[[Kategori:Moun]]
[[Kategori:Aktè]]
[[Kategori:Aktè sinema]]
[[Kategori:Aktè televizyon]]
[[Kategori:Aktè britanik]]
[[Kategori:Aktè angle]]
[[Kategori:Nesans nan lane 1986]]</text>
      <sha1>75dk5t42lrsdvorp4vxy8yej9xf1cmi</sha1>
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  <page>
    <title>Relasyon ant Meksik ak Ayiti</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
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      <comment>Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6</comment>
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      <text bytes="7132" sha1="s13j6ob5g7p79t6qf225mb5b5vbv85l" xml:space="preserve">'''Relasyon ant [[Ayiti]] ak [[Meksik]]''' refere a relasyon diplomatik ant [[Meksik|Etazini meksiken]] yo ak [[Ayiti|Repiblik Ayiti]] a. Tou de (2) peyi yo se manm Asosyasyon nan Eta Karayib la, Kominote a nan Amerik Latin nan ak Eta Karayib, [[Òganizasyon Eta Ameriken|Òganizasyon nan Etazini ameriken yo]] ak [[ONI|Nasyonzini]]. 

== Istwa ==
Ayiti te premye peyi nan Amerik Latin nan pou li te vin endepandan kont [[Frans|Lafrans]] nan lane 1804. Rezilta sa a enspire plizyè nasyon nan rejyon an nan lit pou endepandans yo. An 1816, jeneral meksiken Martín Javier Mina ak Larrea te ale an Ayiti pou jwenn sipò pou endepandans Meksik nan kont [[Espay]].&lt;ref name=&quot;History&quot;&gt;{{es}} [https://embamex.sre.gob.mx/haiti/index.php/embajada/antecedentes-historicos Antecedentes Historicos]&lt;/ref&gt; Relasyon konsilè ant Ayiti ak Meksik te etabli an 1882 ak relasyon diplomatik fòmèl yo te etabli an 1929. &lt;ref name=&quot;SRE&quot;&gt;{{es}} [https://web.archive.org/web/20160304003515/http://sre.gob.mx/images/stories/docnormateca/manexte/embajadas/MOEMHaiti.pdf Bilateral relations between Mexico and Haiti]&lt;/ref&gt; An 1934, yon biwo diplomatik meksiken te louvri nan [[Pòtoprens (komin)|Pòtoprens]] ak an 1943 li te tounen anbasad. Nan menm ane an, Ayiti louvri yon anbasad vil [[Meksiko]]. &lt;ref name=&quot;SRE2&quot;&gt;{{Es}} [https://web.archive.org/web/20160304003515/http://sre.gob.mx/images/stories/docnormateca/manexte/embajadas/MOEMHaiti.pdf Bilateral relations between Mexico and Haiti]&lt;/ref&gt; . 

Ant 1957 ak 1986, Ayiti te dirije pa Prezidan [[François Duvalier]], pita, pa pitit gason li, [[Jean-Claude Duvalier]]. Pandan peryòd sa a, plizyè politisyen, etidyan yo ak aktivis yo ayisyen wo nivo te chèche refij nan anbasad Meksik an nan kapital la, tankou ansyen politisyen ak otè Gérard Pierre-Charles, ki te viv 26 ane nan peyi Meksik.&lt;ref&gt;{{en}} [https://web.archive.org/web/20150925110418/http://www.independent.co.uk/news/obituaries/gatildecopyrard-pierrecharles-6159420.html Obituary: Gérard Pierre-Charles]&lt;/ref&gt; An fevriye 1991, Prezidan [[Jan Bètran Aristid|Jean-Bertrand Aristide]] te vin pouvwa. Epi li te pèdi pouvwa nan yon koudeta nan mwa septanm 1991 ak fòse yo kouri soti nan peyi a. Nan menm mwa a, Premye Minis Aristide, [[René Préval]], te kouri al nan anbasad Meksik an, kote li te rete pou onz mwa, jiskaske li te bay yon otorizasyon epi li kouri met deyò. nan Meksik. Aprè sa, René Préval vin Prezidan an Ayiti ant fevriye 1996 ak 2001 e ankò ant 2006 ak 2011.&lt;ref&gt;{{en}} [http://embamex.sre.gob.mx/haiti/index.php/en/cooperacion-internacional History of diplomatic relations between Mexico and Haiti]&lt;/ref&gt; 

An janvye 2010, [[Tranblemanntè 12 janvye 2010 nan peyi Ayiti|Ayiti te fè eksperyans yon tranbleman tè 7.0]]. Kòm plizyè peyi, Meksik te reponn lè li bay manje ak lòt èd  ijans esansyèl. Yon ti tan aprè tranbleman tè a, plis pase 1,300 travayè medikal meksiken te rive an Ayiti, ansanm avèk 15,000 tòn èd imanitè ak plis pase 51,000 tant pou bay refij tanporè. &lt;ref&gt;{{es}} [https://web.archive.org/web/20141108130905/http://dgctc.sre.gob.mx/pdf/2010-ayudahumanitaria-dgctc.pdf Aide humanitaire mexicaine, 2010]&lt;/ref&gt; Sòlda meksiken yo te patisipe tou nan operasyon rechèch ak sekou. Depi 2010, gouvènman meksiken an te bay plis pase 8 milyon dola ameriken nan asistans finansyè bay gouvènman an ak moun ayisyen yo. 

An 2012, Prezidan Felipe Calderón te vin premye tèt meksiken an pou vizite Ayiti. Pandan li te rete an Ayiti, Prezidan Calderón te rankontre avèk Prezidan ayisyen [[Michel Martelly]], e li te diskite sou relasyon bilateral ant de (2) peyi yo ak asistans pou devlopman Meksik bay Ayiti. &lt;ref name=&quot;History&quot;/&gt;  An 2016, apeprè 5,000 sitwayen ayisyen, yon fwa nan Meksik, te anpeche antre nan [[Etazini]] lè Prezidan [[Barack Obama]] te fini otorize Ayisyen antre nan peyi a sou rezon imanitè. Anpil Ayisyen rete nan Meksik, sitou nan vil fontyè Mexicali ak Tijuana.&lt;ref&gt;{{en}} [https://www.npr.org/2017/02/07/513857908/haitians-denied-entry-into-the-u-s-may-have-to-start-new-lives-in-mexico Haitians Denied Entry Into The U.S. May Have To Start New Lives In Mexico]&lt;/ref&gt;{{,}}&lt;ref&gt;{{es}} [https://web.archive.org/web/20141108125932/http://site.adital.com.br/site/noticia.php?lang=ES&amp;cod=81079&amp;grv=N Entrevista con el embajador de Haití en México, Guy Lamothe, sobre la “nueva” migración haitiana]&lt;/ref&gt;  

Kòm yon pati nan yon efò ògmante èd imanitè ak rekonstriksyon an Ayiti a, Meksik ofri bous detid pou 300 etidyan ayisyen pou yo etidye nan inivèsite meksikèn chak ane.&lt;ref name=&quot;Excelsior&quot;&gt;{{es}} {{Cite web
|url=http://www.excelsior.com.mx/nacional/2014/08/06/974665
|title=Llegan estudiantes haitianos a México
|publisher=Excelsior
|access-date=25 desanm 2014}}&lt;/ref&gt; Etidyan sa yo resevwa tou yon montan pa mwa nan 625 dola ameriken pandan yo ap pouswiv etid yo.&lt;ref name=&quot;Excelsior&quot; /&gt; Premye 103 etidyan yo te rive an 2013, ki te swiv pa 93 an 2014 ak lòt moun an 2015.&lt;ref name=&quot;Excelsior&quot; /&gt; 

== Vizit Leta ==
[[Fichye:XXI_Cumbre_del_Grupo_Río.jpg|right|thumb| Prezidan ayisyen René Préval ap patisipe nan somè gwoup Rio nan Kenken an 2010.]]

=== Vizit prezidansyèl Ayiti nan Meksik ===

* Prezidan [[Jan Bètran Aristid|Jean-Bertrand Aristide]] (2004) 
* Prezidan [[René Préval]] (2010) 
* Prezidan [[Michel Martelly]] (2014, 2015) 
* Prezidan [[Jovenel Moïse]] (2017) 

=== Vizit prezidansyèl Meksik an Ayiti ===

* Prezidan [[Felipe Calderón]] (2012) 
* Prezidan [[Enrique Peña Nieto]] (2013) 

== Akò bilateral ==
De (2) peyi yo te siyen kèk akò bilateral, tankou yon akò sou emisyon mityèl nan viza gratis (1942) ak yon akò koperasyon teknik ak syantifik. &lt;ref name=&quot;History&quot;/&gt;  

== Relasyon komèsyal ==
An 2018, komès total ant de (2) peyi yo te monte a 100 milyon dola ameriken.&lt;ref name=&quot;Economy&quot;&gt;{{es}} [https://web.archive.org/web/20190728002302/http://www.economia-snci.gob.mx/sic_php/pages/estadisticas/ Mexican Ministry of the Economy: Haiti]&lt;/ref&gt; {{,}} &lt;ref&gt;{{es}} [http://www.milenio.com/politica/Mexico-Haiti-buscaran-comercio-inversiones_0_262174299.html México y Haití buscarán ampliar comercio e inversiones]&lt;/ref&gt; Prensipal ekspòtasyon Ayiti a Meksik yo jan sa a : tekstil ak rad. Prensipal ekspòtasyon meksikèn an Ayiti yo se jan sa a : ble, tekstil ak akimilatè elektrik.&lt;ref name=&quot;Economy&quot; /&gt; {{,}} &lt;ref&gt;{{es}} [https://web.archive.org/web/20141108125703/http://www.diarioamanecer.com.mx/pena-nieto-ratifica-apoyo-a-haiti-para-reconstruccion/ Peña Nieto ratifica apoyo a Haití para reconstrucción]&lt;/ref&gt; Miltinasyonal meksiken Cemex la opere an Ayiti. &lt;ref&gt;{{es}} [https://mexico-haiti.colmex.mx/mexico_haiti3700.html Relaciones de Cooperación de México con Haití]&lt;/ref&gt;  

== Kay diplomatik ==

* Ayiti gen yon anbasad nan vil [[Meksiko]]. 
* Meksik gen yon anbasad nan [[Pòtoprens (komin)|Pòtoprens]]. &lt;ref&gt;{{fr}}[https://embamex.sre.gob.mx/haiti/ Ambassade du Mexique à Port-au-Prince]&lt;/ref&gt;  

== Gade tou ==
* [[Ayisyen nan Meksik]] 

== Referans ==
{{referans}}
== Lyen deyò ==

[[Kategori:Meksik]]
[[Kategori:Ayiti]]
[[Kategori:Relasyon entènasyonal]]</text>
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  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Lis tranblemanntè an Ayiti</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
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      <text bytes="7370" sha1="ttbc9swh560nz2zp9fnan0b5r98lv19" xml:space="preserve">Kèk nan ''tranblemanntè an Ayiti'' yo te trè destriktif nan peyi a.

== Lis gwo tranblemanntè ==
{| class=&quot;wikitable sortable&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;
|-
!Dat
!Rejyon
!Mayitid
![[Mercalli intensity scale|MMI]]
!Lanmò
!Blese
!Komantè
!Referans
|-
| 2022-03-23
| [[Grandans (depatman)|Grandans]]
| 5.1 M&lt;sub&gt;w&lt;/sub&gt;
|VIII
|
|5
|domaj minè
|&lt;ref&gt;{{en}} {{Cite web|title=M 5.1 - 18 km N of Jérémie, Haiti|url=https://earthquake.usgs.gov/earthquakes/eventpage/us7000gwly/executive|website=earthquake.usgs.gov}}&lt;/ref&gt;{{,}}&lt;ref&gt;{{fr}} {{Cite news|title=Haïti : Un séisme de magnitude 5.2 secoue le Grand Sud|trans-title=Haiti: A magnitude 5.2 earthquake shakes the Great South|url=https://vantbefinfo.com/haiti-un-seisme-de-magnitude-5-2-secoue-le-grand-sud/?noamp=available|website=vantbefinfo.com |access-date= 24 mas 2022 |date= 23 mas 2022}}&lt;/ref&gt;{{,}}&lt;ref&gt;{{en}} {{Cite news|title=5.1 quake shakes southern Haiti; minor injuries reported|url=https://wtop.com/latin-america/2022/03/5-1-quake-shakes-southern-haiti-minor-injuries-reported/|access-date=24 mas 2022|date=23 mas 2022|agency=Associated Press|publisher=WTOP-FM|archive-date=2022-04-01|archive-url=https://archive.today/20220401013651/https://wtop.com/latin-america/2022/03/5-1-quake-shakes-southern-haiti-minor-injuries-reported/|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| [[2021 Haiti earthquake#2022 aftershocks|2022-01-24]]
| [[Nip (depatman)|Nip]]
| 5.3 M&lt;sub&gt;w&lt;/sub&gt;
|VII
|2
|52
|domaj modere
| &lt;ref&gt;{{en}} {{Cite web|title=M 5.3 - 3 km SSE of Anse-à-Veau, Haiti|url=https://earthquake.usgs.gov/earthquakes/eventpage/us7000gek3/executive|website=earthquake.usgs.gov}}&lt;/ref&gt;{{,}}&lt;ref&gt;{{en}} {{Cite web|title=5.3 Magnitude Haiti Earthquake Destroys Over 200 Houses, 2 Killed|url=https://www.ndtv.com/world-news/earthquake-in-haiti-haiti-earthquake-haiti-earthquake-deaths-5-3-magnitude-earthquake-strikes-haiti-2-killed-2727830|website=ndtv.com}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 2021-12-21
| [[Grandans (depatman)|Grandans]]
| 4.4 M&lt;sub&gt;w&lt;/sub&gt;
|V
|
|150
|domaj adisyonèl /Aftershock
|&lt;ref&gt;{{en}} {{Cite web|title=M 4.4 - 9 km WSW of Corail, Haiti|url=https://earthquake.usgs.gov/earthquakes/eventpage/us6000ge5x/executive|website=earthquake.usgs.gov|access-date=21 out 2022}}&lt;/ref&gt;{{,}}&lt;ref&gt;{{fr}} {{Cite web|title=Les remous de l'actualité
|work=[[Le Nouvelliste (Ayiti)|Le Nouvelliste]]|url=https://lenouvelliste.com/article/233314/les-remous-de-lactualite/|access-date=21 out 2022}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| [[2021 Haiti earthquake|2021-08-14]] || [[Nip (depatman)|Nip]], [[Okay (awondisman)|Okay]] || 7.2 M&lt;sub&gt;w&lt;/sub&gt; || VIII ||2,248 || 12,763 || Domaj sevè || &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://earthquake.usgs.gov/earthquakes/eventpage/us6000f65h|author=USGS|publisher=United States Geological Survey|title=M 7.2 - 12 km NE of Saint-Louis du Sud, Haiti}}&lt;/ref&gt;{{,}}&lt;ref&gt;{{en}} {{Cite web|publisher=CNN|author1=Adrienne Vogt|author2=Veronica Rocha|date=14 out 2021|title=Live updates: 7.2 magnitude earthquake hits near Haiti|url=https://www.cnn.com/world/live-news/haiti-earthquake-08-14-21/index.html|access-date=14 out 2021|website=cnn.com}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|-
| [[Tranblemanntè 2018 an Ayiti|2018-10-07]] || [[Pòdpè (komin)|Pòdpè]] || 5.9 M&lt;sub&gt;w&lt;/sub&gt; || V || 18 ||580
| Domaj modere ||&lt;ref&gt;{{en}} [https://web.archive.org/web/20181009114528/https://www.news.com.au/world/breaking-news/haiti-earthquake-toll-continues-to-rise/news-story/b4541b0b80870624332ccc5fe3b5163e Haiti earthquake toll continues to rise]&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| [[Tranblemanntè 12 janvye 2010 nan peyi Ayiti|2010-01-12]] || [[Pòtoprens (komin)|Pòtoprens]] || 7.0 M&lt;sub&gt;w&lt;/sub&gt; || IX || 100,000–316,000 || 300,000|| Domaj ekstrèm || &lt;ref&gt;{{fr}} {{Cite web|url=https://www.oxfam.org/fr/seisme-en-haiti-retour-sur-notre-action|title=Séisme en Haïti : retour sur notre action|date=2022-05-25||access-date=3 novanm 2022}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 1994-03-02 ||[[Pòdpè (komin)|Pòdpè]]|| 5.4 M&lt;sub&gt;w&lt;/sub&gt; || V || 4 || || Kay ki domaje || &lt;ref&gt;{{en}} {{cite web|title=M5.4 - Haiti region|url=https://earthquake.usgs.gov/earthquakes/eventpage/usp0006952#general_summary|author=USGS|publisher=United States Geological Survey}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 1953-01-25 || || 5.7 || || 2 || || Domaj modere || &lt;ref name= &quot;NGDC&quot;&gt;{{en}} {{cite web|title=Significant Earthquake Database|url=https://www.ngdc.noaa.gov/nndc/struts/form?t=101650&amp;s=1&amp;d=1|author=NGDC|publisher=National Geophysical Data Center, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration|doi=10.7289/V5TD9V7K|year=1972|type=Data Set|access-date=2019-08-29|archive-date=2019-12-11|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191211234104/https://www.ngdc.noaa.gov/nndc/struts/form?t=101650&amp;s=1&amp;d=1|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 1887-09-23 || [[Mòl Sen Nikola (komin)|Mòl Sen Nikola]] || || || || || Domaj sevè / tsunami || &lt;ref name= &quot;NGDC&quot;/&gt;
|-
| 1864-05-19 || [[Jakmèl (komin)|Jakmèl]] || || || || || Domaj modere / tsunami || &lt;ref name= &quot;NGDC&quot;/&gt;
|-
| 1860-04-08 || [[Ansavo (komin)|Ansavo]] || || || || || Domaj modere / tsunami || &lt;ref name= &quot;NGDC&quot;/&gt;
|-
| [[Tranblemanntè 1842 ann Ayiti|1842-05-07]] || [[Kap Ayisyen]] || 8.1 M&lt;sub&gt;s&lt;/sub&gt; || || 5,300 || || Domaj ekstrèm / Tsunami destriktif || &lt;ref&gt;{{fr}} {{Cite web|url=https://reliefweb.int/report/haiti/cap-haitien-comm%C3%A9more-le-171%C3%A8me-anniversaire-du-s%C3%A9isme-du-7-mai-1842|title=Cap-Haitien commémore le 171ème anniversaire du séisme du 7 mai 1842 - Haiti {{!}} ReliefWeb|access-date=3 novanm 2022}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
| 1784-07-29 || [[Pòtoprens (komin)|Pòtoprens]]–[[Leyogàn (komin)|Leyogàn]]–[[Tigwav (komin)|Tigwav]]|| || || || || Domaj sevè || &lt;ref name= &quot;NGDC&quot;/&gt;
|-
| 1775-12-18 || || || || || || Domaj minimal  / tsunami || &lt;ref name= &quot;NGDC&quot;/&gt;
|-
| Mas 1775 || || || || || || Domaj minimal / tsunami || &lt;ref name= &quot;NGDC&quot;/&gt;
|-
| [[Tranblemanntè 1770 ann Ayiti|1770-06-03]] || [[Pòtoprens (komin)|Pòtoprens]] || 7.5 M&lt;sub&gt;w&lt;/sub&gt; || || 250+ || || Domaj sevè / tsunami || 
|-
| [[Tranblemanntè 1751 ann Ayiti|1751-11-21]] || [[Pòtoprens (komin)|Pòtoprens]] || 8.0 M&lt;sub&gt;s&lt;/sub&gt; || || || || Domaj sevè || 
|-
| 1751-09-15 || [[Pòtoprens (komin)|Pòtoprens]] || || || || || Domaj modere / tsunami || &lt;ref name= &quot;NGDC&quot;/&gt;
|-
| 1701-11-09 || [[Leyogàn (komin)|Leyogàn]]–[[Tigwav (komin)|Tigwav]] || || || || || Domaj modere || &lt;ref name= &quot;NGDC&quot;/&gt;
|-
| 1562-12-02 || || 7.7 M&lt;sub&gt;I&lt;/sub&gt; || || || || [[Concepción de la Vega]] detrwi || &lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|title=Historical perspective on seismic hazard to Hispaniola and the northeast Caribbean region|url=https://woodshole.er.usgs.gov/project-pages/caribbean/pdf/2011JB008497.pdf|first=U.|last=ten Brink|first2=W. H.|last2=Bakun|first3=C. H.|last3=Flores|year=2011|journal=Journal of Geophysical Research|volume=116|issue=B12|publisher=American Geophysical Union|pages=6–8|doi=10.1029/2011JB008497|bibcode=2011JGRB..11612318T}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|- class=&quot;sortbottom&quot;
| colspan=&quot;8&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot; |&lt;small&gt;Nòt : Kritè pou enklizyon pou ajoute evènman yo baze sou : [[Wikipedia:WikiProject Earthquakes|WikiProject Earthquakes]]' [[Wikipedia:WikiProject Earthquakes/notability guidelines|notability guideline]] ki te devlope pou kanpe pou kont li atik. Prensip yo dekri aplike tou nan lis. An rezime, se sèlman evènman domaj, blese, oswa mòtèl yo ta dwe anrejistre.&lt;/small&gt;
|}

== Referans ==
{{referans}}

== Lyen deyò ==

{{Palèt Ayiti}}

[[Kategori:Lis]]
[[Kategori:Tranblemanntè]]
[[Kategori:Ayiti]]</text>
      <sha1>ttbc9swh560nz2zp9fnan0b5r98lv19</sha1>
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  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Ericq Pierre</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>72211</id>
    <revision>
      <id>888545</id>
      <parentid>732566</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-24T01:14:35Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>InternetArchiveBot</username>
        <id>25431</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6</comment>
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      <text bytes="3754" sha1="5gfedqt5lckabggokgxit2taouyuq6m" xml:space="preserve">'''Ericq Pierre''', ki fèt an 1945?, se yon ekonomis [[Ayiti|ayisyen]] ki ap travay pou Entè-Ameriken Bank la Devlopman. Prezidan [[René Préval]] te nonmen li Premye Minis nan lane 1997 ak 2008, san siksè.&lt;ref name=&quot;Reject&quot;&gt;{{Cite web
|url=http://www.iht.com/articles/ap/2008/05/13/news/Haiti-Prime-Minister.php
|title=Haitian lawmakers reject president's pick for prime minister|date=13 me 2008|website=iht.com|publisher=International Herald Tribune|access-date=}}&lt;/ref&gt; 

== Biyografi ==
Pierre rete nan [[Wachintòn]], kote Entè-Ameriken Bank Devlopman sitiye, ak aji kòm yon konseye nan Bank la pou Ayiti. Nan mitan yon kriz politik &lt;ref name=&quot;Nix&quot;&gt;&quot;Haitians nix president's P.M. pick&quot;, ''The Star-Ledger'' (nl.newsbank.com), 27 out 1997.&lt;/ref&gt; aprè demisyon Premye Minis [[Rosny Smarth]], Pierre te nonmen Premye Minis pa Prezidan Préval nan 1997 &lt;ref name=&quot;Ratifies&quot;&gt;[https://web.archive.org/web/20121017045959/http://news.xinhuanet.com/english/2008-05/09/content_8134704.htm &quot;Haitian Senate ratifies Eric Pierre's PM nomination&quot;], Xinhua, 9 mai 2008.&lt;/ref&gt; men [[Chanm Depite]] rejte nominasyon an sou 26 out 1997, avèk 43 vòt kont, nèf (9) pou ak uit (8) abstansyon. Enkapasite nan Pierre pou demontre ke granparan li yo te sitwayen ayisyen lè li te prezante batistè yo ak sipò li pou yon plan ekonomik ki gen privatizasyon ak revokasyon gwo echèl anplwaye leta yo te kontribye nan defèt li. &lt;ref name=&quot;Reject&quot;/&gt;  

Apre defèt Premye Minis [[Jacques-Édouard Alexis]] nan dat 12 avril 2008, Préval te nonmen Pierre pou dezyèm fwa tankou Premye Minis nan dat 27 avril 2008. Nan [[Okay (komin)|Okay]], 5 me, lidè revòlt yo ki te fèt nan mwa avril kont pri manje ki wo mande pou enstalasyon yon nouvo Premye minis ak yon gouvènman nan yon semèn, menase plis vyolans si li pa te rive. &lt;ref&gt;Joseph Guyler Delva, [http://www.iht.com/articles/reuters/2008/05/05/america/OUKWD-UK-HAITI-ULTIMATUM.php &quot;Haiti riot instigators set deadline to install PM&quot;], Reuters (''International Herald Tribune''), 6 mai 2008&lt;/ref&gt;

[[Sena ayisyen|Sena]] a apwouve nominasyon Pierre a nan 7 me, avèk 17 vòt an favè, de (2) abstansyon e pa gen opozisyon. Kandidati a te toujou apwouve pa Chanm Depite. &lt;ref name=&quot;Ratifies&quot;/&gt; Nan yon entèvyou ak Associated Press, Pierre ensiste sou nesesite pou yon tèm ki long estrateji fè fas ak ogmante povrete a ki te koze pa k ap monte pri manje. &lt;ref name=&quot;Reject&quot;/&gt;  

Chanm Depite yo te rejte kandidati Pierre a 12 me.&lt;ref name=&quot;Reject&quot;/&gt;  Te gen 51 vòt kont li ak 35 pou,&lt;ref name=&quot;BBC&quot;&gt;[http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/americas/7397541.stm &quot;Haiti MPs reject new PM candidate&quot;], BBC News, 13 me 2008.&lt;/ref&gt; nèf (9) depite yo abstansyon. Kòm yon rezilta, Préval te nome yon lòt moun. Opozan MP Levaillant Louis Jeune te di ke depite yo &quot;pa te reyèlman kwè nan plan li te gen pou moun nan peyi sa a.&quot; Anplis de sa, kòm nan lane 1997, kesyon leve sou dokiman nasyonalite Pierre a. &lt;ref name=&quot;Corrupt&quot;&gt;[http://www.iht.com/articles/ap/2008/05/15/news/Haiti-Prime-Minister.php &quot;Failed Haiti PM nominee says lawmakers who rejected him were corrupt&quot;], Associated Press (''International Herald Tribune''), 16 me 2008.&lt;/ref&gt;  

Pale nan Montana Hotel la nan [[Pòtoprens (komin)|Pòtoprens]] 15 me, Pierre te deklare ke depite koronpi anpeche kandidati li nan siksè paske li pa te 'vle negosye avèk yo oswa satisfè demand yo pou lajan, pwojè ak fonksyon nan gouvènman an. Li te endiferan ak pwoblèm nasyonalite.&lt;ref name=&quot;Corrupt&quot;/&gt;

Depi mas 2016, Pierre se Minis Zafè Etranjè nan kabinè [[Fritz Alphonse Jean|Fritz Jean]]. 
== Referans ==
{{referans}}
== Lyen deyò ==


[[Kategori:Moun]]
[[Kategori:Ekonomi]]
[[Kategori:Ekonomis]]
[[Kategori:Ekonomis ayisyen]]
[[Kategori:Nesans nan lane 1945]]</text>
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  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Notasyon (matematik)</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>72539</id>
    <revision>
      <id>888579</id>
      <parentid>734827</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-24T08:15:52Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>InternetArchiveBot</username>
        <id>25431</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6</comment>
      <origin>888579</origin>
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      <text bytes="10116" sha1="8inpgyvhkrgxnuxi13f4mo56zsw6s8b" xml:space="preserve">Yon ansanm '''notasyon''' yo itilize nan [[matematik]] pou kondanse e formalize [[enonse]] ak [[demonstrasyon]]. Notasyon sa yo te parèt piti a piti sou istwa matematik ak aparisyon konsèp ki asosye avèk notasyon sa yo. Yo pa totalman ofisyèl. 

Lè de (2) ''tradiksyon'' yon notasyon yo bay, youn se tradiksyon ''mo-pou-mo'' ak lòt la se tradiksyon ''natirèl''la. 

Atik sa a gen rapò ak ''notasyon matematik latin lan''. Gen lòt ''notasyon'' ki pa latin nan ''matematik'' tankou ''notasyon matematik arab modèn''. 

Genyen tou notasyon matematik pou avèg yo. 

== Entwodiksyon ==
Tankou nenpòt ki [[Langaj fòmèl]], yon notasyon matematik gen pou objektif pou retire anbigwite a (sitou lengwistik) nan yon pwopozisyon. Li dekonpoze li nan yon ansanm limite senbòl avèk yon ajansman ki ka gen yon sèl siyifikasyon. 

Pa egzanp, pou di sa &lt;math&gt;x&lt;/math&gt; vo ''youn'', nou pral itilize : &lt;math&gt;x=1&lt;/math&gt; . 

Langaj sa a syantifik pèmèt tou, nan yon limit pi piti, fasilite kominikasyon ant matematisyen ki pa pale menm lang lan. Si li pa konplètman ranplase langaj natirèl la, li pèmèt yo eksprime konsèp matematik yo ki pi konplèks nan yon fòm ki se prèske idantik nan anpil lang ak kilti, konsa evite malantandi yo sou konsèp yo matematik, pa moun ki pa metrize tout sibtilite gramatikal ak sentaksik lang kominikasyon an itilize. 

Menm nan fanmi kiltirèl lè li sèvi avèk ''notasyon matematik'' latin, sèten konsèp nan langaj fòmèl sepandan rete espesifik nan yon basen lengwistik. Se konsa, nan literati matematik ekri nan lang franse, asèsyon an &lt;math&gt;A \subset B&lt;/math&gt; vle di &quot;''A ansanm la se yon sou-ansanm nan B oswa ki egal a B''&quot;. Lè nou konsidere ke nan literati matematik la ekri nan lang angle, li pral vle di plito &quot;''ansanm lan A se yon sou-gwoup estrik nan B''&quot;. 

Lis senbòl sa yo pa konplè. Sepandan, tout senbòl yo prezante isit la yo te itilize inivèsèl nan literati matematik ekri nan lang franse. 

== Operatè lojik yo ==
Gade atik detaye : [[Aljèb Boole (lojik)|Kalkil pwopozisyon]]

* &lt;math&gt;\neg &lt;/math&gt;, pa gen okenn. 
* &lt;math&gt;\land&lt;/math&gt;, ak. 
* &lt;math&gt;\lor&lt;/math&gt;, oswa. 
* &lt;math&gt;\Rightarrow&lt;/math&gt;, enplike. 
* &lt;math&gt;\Leftrightarrow&lt;/math&gt;, egal.

== Ansanm ==
{{Voir|Ensemble}} Yon ansanm reprezante yon koleksyon objè. Objè ki nan koleksyon an se eleman ki nan ansanm a. 

=== Definisyon yon ansanm ===
Yon ansanm ka defini  : 

* nan konpreyansyon, setadi pa yon pwopriyete karakteristik nan mitan eleman yo nan yon ansanm. Pou egzanp  { n∈N∣n pair } (ansanm tout nonm pè) ;
* kòm yon imaj dirèk. Pou egzanp, se mete anwo a tou ekri     {2m∣m ∈ N}.  &lt;br /&gt;  &lt;br /&gt;

=== Relasyon sou ansanm ===

* &lt;math&gt;\in&lt;/math&gt;, apatnans. 
** ''n'' apatni (fè pati) ansanm antye natirèl ''yo''. 
** ''n'' se yon antye natirèl. 

: &lt;math&gt;n\in\N&lt;/math&gt;

Apatnans se yon relasyon ki lye yon eleman ak yon ansanm. 

* &lt;math&gt;\subset&lt;/math&gt;, enklizyon . 
** &lt;math&gt;\Z&lt;/math&gt; enkli nan &lt;math&gt;\Q&lt;/math&gt; . 
** Nonm antye relatif yo se rasyonèl. 

: &lt;math&gt;\Z\subset\Q&lt;/math&gt;

Yon ansanm enkli nan yon lòt si e sèlman si tout eleman li yo se eleman nan lòt la. 

=== Operasyon sou ansanm ===

* , Entèseksyon. 
* , Inyon. 

=== Ansanm abityèl yo ===

* &lt;math&gt;\N&lt;/math&gt; oswa '''N''' &lt;ref&gt;[https://web.archive.org/web/20170908215712/http://mathematiques.ac-bordeaux.fr/txtoff/txtref/txtscientifique.pdf Composition des textes scientifiques] - Texte présenté par l'[[Ministère de l'Éducation nationale (France)|Éducation nationale (France)]] pour normaliser les sujets d'examen, p. 3.&lt;/ref&gt;, ansanm antye natirèl. 
* &lt;math&gt;\Z&lt;/math&gt; oswa '''Z''', ansanm antye relatif yo. 
* &lt;math&gt;\mathbb{D}&lt;/math&gt; oswa '''D''', ansanm nonm desimal. 
* &lt;math&gt;\Q&lt;/math&gt; oswa '''Q''', ansanm nonm rasyonèl. 
* &lt;math&gt;\R&lt;/math&gt; oswa '''R''', ansanm nonm reyèl. 
* &lt;math&gt;\R_+&lt;/math&gt;, ansanm nonm pozitif oswa nil. 
* &lt;math&gt;\R_-&lt;/math&gt;, ansanm nonm reyèl negatif oswa nil. 
* &lt;math&gt;\Complex&lt;/math&gt; oswa '''C''', ansanm nonm konplèks. 
* &lt;math&gt;\mathbb{H}&lt;/math&gt; oswa '''H''', ansanm nonm kwatènyon. 
* &lt;math&gt;\mathbb P&lt;/math&gt; oswa '''P''', ansanm [[nonm premye]]. 
* &lt;math&gt;\N^*,\Z^*,\mathbb D^*,\Q^*,\R^*,\R_+^*,\R_-^*,\Complex^*&lt;/math&gt;, menm ansanm yo prive nan zewo. 
* &lt;math&gt;A^{\times}&lt;/math&gt;, ansanm eleman envèsib de yon ano &lt;math&gt;A&lt;/math&gt; . Pou egzanp, &lt;math&gt;\Z^{\times}=\{-1,1\}&lt;/math&gt; ak &lt;math&gt;\mathbb D^{\times}=\{\pm2^a 5^b\mid a,b\in\Z\}&lt;/math&gt;, tandike si &lt;math&gt;A&lt;/math&gt; se yon kò (kòm &lt;math&gt;\Q&lt;/math&gt;, &lt;math&gt;\R&lt;/math&gt; oswa &lt;math&gt;\Complex&lt;/math&gt; ) &lt;math&gt;A^{\times}=A^*&lt;/math&gt; . 

== Kantifikatè ==
''Gade kalkile predika pou yon pwen de vi plis teyorik sou notasyon sa yo.'' 

=== Pou tout bagay ===
==== Notasyon ====
&lt;math&gt;\forall&lt;/math&gt;, ''pou tout bagay'', ''kèlkeswa sa'' . 

==== Egzanp ====

* &lt;math&gt;\forall n\, ( n\in\N\Rightarrow n\ge 0 ) &lt;/math&gt; 
*: ''Kèlkeswa n se yon antye natirèl, n pi gran pase oswa egal a zewo.'' 
*: &lt;math&gt;\N&lt;/math&gt; minore pa zewo. 
* &lt;math&gt;\forall n\in\N\quad n\ge 0 &lt;/math&gt; 
*: Fòm kondanse. 
* &lt;math&gt;\forall a\in\R\,\left( (a \le 0 \land a \ge 0) \Rightarrow a = 0\right)&lt;/math&gt; 
*: ''Pou tout reyèl a, si a se mwens pase oswa egal a zewo epi si a se pi gran pase oswa egal a zewo, donk, a se nil.'' 
*: Nenpòt reyèl, tou de pi gran pase oswa egal a zewo ak mwens pase oswa egal a zewo, se nil (zewo). 

=== Genyen ===
==== Notasyon ====
&lt;math&gt;\exists &lt;/math&gt;, ''li egziste (omwen youn).'' 

==== Egzanp ====

* &lt;math&gt;\exists n\quad n\in\N&lt;/math&gt; 
*: ''Gen yon eleman nan &lt;math&gt;\N&lt;/math&gt;'' . 
*: &lt;math&gt;\N&lt;/math&gt; pa vid. 
* &lt;math&gt;\exists x\,\left(x\in\R\land x \ge 1\right)&lt;/math&gt; 
*: ''Gen yon x reyèl ki x se pi gran pase oswa egal a youn'' . 
*: &lt;math&gt;\R&lt;/math&gt; pa majore (ogmante) pa 1. 
* &lt;math&gt;\exists x\in\R\quad x \ge 1&lt;/math&gt; 
*: Fòm kondanse. 

=== Egzanp jeneral ===

* &lt;math&gt;\forall n \in\N\quad\exists m\in\N\quad m\ge n&lt;/math&gt; 
*: ''Pou tout nonm antye relatif natirèl n, egziste yon lòt nonm antye natirèl m sa yo ki pi gran pase oswa egal a n.'' 
*: Tout antye natirèl se mwens pase oswa egal a omwen yon lòt antye natirèl. 
* &lt;math&gt;\exists m\in\N\quad\forall n \in\N\quad m\ge n&lt;/math&gt; 
*: ''Gen yon nonm antye natirèl m konsa ke kèlkeswa sa nonm antye natirèl la n, m se pi gran pase n.'' 
*: &lt;math&gt;\N&lt;/math&gt; majore . 

Li te note ke lòd kantifikatè se enpòtan   : premye pwopozisyon an se vre, lòt la se fo. 

* &lt;math&gt;\forall (a,l)\in\R^2\quad\exists f : \R\to\R\quad\forall \epsilon \in\R_+^*\quad\exists \alpha\in\R_+^*\quad\forall x\in[a-\alpha,a+\alpha]\quad|f(x)-l|\le\epsilon&lt;/math&gt; 
*: ''Pou tout reyèl a e l, gen yon aplikasyon f nan &lt;math&gt;\R&lt;/math&gt; nan &lt;math&gt;\R&lt;/math&gt; kòm f gen tandans pou l nan a'' . 

=== Gen yon inik ===
Notasyon an &lt;math&gt; \exists !&lt;/math&gt; vle di ''gen yon sèl ...'' (oswa ''gen yon sèl e yon sèl.'' ''.'' ''.'' ). Kantifikatè sa a defini apati kantifikatè presedan yo ak egalite a. Pou P (x) yon pwopriyete ''x''   : 

: ∃! ''x'' P ( ''x'' ) egal pa definisyon ∃ ''x'' [P ( ''x'' ) ∧ ∀ ''y'' (P ( ''y'' ) = ''y'' = ''x'' )] 

oswa ekivalan : 

: ∃! ''x'' P ''(x)'' ki ekivalan a ∃ ''x'' P ''(x)'' ∧ ∀ ''x'' ∀ ''y'' [(P ''(x)'' ∧ P ''(y))'' ⇒ ''y'' = ''x].'' 

; Egzanp 
: &lt;math&gt;\forall x \in \R^*\ \exists ! y \in \R^*\ xy=1&lt;/math&gt; 
: ''Pou tout x reyèl pa nil, gen yon inik reyèl y ki pa nil, konsa  pwodui xy egal a'' 1. 
: Nan lòt mo, ''x'' gen yon envès inik pou miltiplikasyon. 

== Senbòl aritmetik ==
Senbòl sa yo te itilize pou senplifye ekri seri long yo (pa egzanp pa evite itilize pwen). Se itilize nan chak ka yon varyab , rele varyab bèbè, ki pral pran valè nan yon ansanm espesifik. Lè sa a varyab bèbè pral pèmèt deskripsyon yon tèm jenerik mete aprè senbòl la. 

=== Sòm ===
Atik detaye [[Sòm (aritmetik)]]

: &lt;math&gt;\sum&lt;/math&gt; (Lèt grèk : kapital [[Σ|sigma]]) 

; Egzanp  
:

*: si &lt;math&gt;n&lt;/math&gt; se yon nonm antye estrikteman pozitif : 

: &lt;math&gt;\sum_{k=1}^n k^2 =1^2+2^2+3^2+4^2+\ldots+n^2 = \frac{n(n+1)(2n+1)}{6}&lt;/math&gt; 
: isit &lt;math&gt;k&lt;/math&gt; se varyab la bèbè, li pran valè li yo nan ansanm &lt;math&gt;[1,n]&lt;/math&gt; (ansanm nonm antye yo). Tèm jeneral sòm sa a se &lt;math&gt;k^2&lt;/math&gt; . 

*: &lt;math&gt;\Omega&lt;/math&gt; se ansanm nonm antye pè pozitif 

: &lt;math&gt;\sum_{k\in\Omega,\ k&lt;50} k^{2} = \sum_{k=0}^{24} (2k)^2&lt;/math&gt; 
: isit &lt;math&gt;k&lt;/math&gt; fè pati yon ansanm defini pa de (2) kondisyon yo  : eleman li yo se nonm antye pozitif pè epi yo estrikteman pi piti pase 50 

*: Egzanp sòm enfini : 

: &lt;math&gt;\forall x \in \R,\ \sum_{k=0}^\infty \frac{x^k}{k!} = e^x&lt;/math&gt; 
: Nou te ka ekri nan yon fason mwens kondanse   : 
: &lt;math&gt;1+x+\frac{x^2}{2!}+\frac{x^3}{3!}+\dots+\frac{x^k}{k!}+\dots = e^x&lt;/math&gt; 

Pa konvansyon, yon sòm endekse pa ansanm vid la se zewo.

=== Pwodui ===

: &lt;math&gt;\prod&lt;/math&gt; (Lèt grèk : Kapital [[Π|Pi]] ) 

Se senbòl sa a yo itilize nan yon fason ki sanble ak senbòl la sòm. 

; Egzanp 
: &lt;math&gt;\prod_{k=1}^{n} \exp(k^{2}) = \exp\left(\sum_{k=1}^{n} k^{2}\right) = \exp\left(\frac{n(n+1)(2n+1)}{6}\right)&lt;/math&gt; 
: Nou te ka ekri nan yon fason mwens kondanse   : 
: &lt;math&gt;\exp(1^2)\cdot\exp(2^2)\cdot\exp(3^2)\cdot\ldots\cdot\exp(n^2) = \exp\left(\frac{n(n+1)(2n+1)}{6}\right)&lt;/math&gt; 

Pa konvansyon, yon pwodui endekse pa ansanm vid la se 1. 

=== Faktoryèl ===

: &lt;math&gt;!&lt;/math&gt; (pwen esklamasyon) 

Sa a se yon ka patikilye nan pwodui   : 

: &lt;math&gt;n!=\prod_{1\le k\le n} k&lt;/math&gt;

(kote ''n'' ak ''k'' yo enplisitman sipoze gen nonm antye ). 

Nan lòt mo, 

: si nonm antye ''n'' se estrikteman pozitif : 
: &lt;math&gt;n! = 1\times 2\times 3 \dots \times n&lt;/math&gt; 
: si li se negatif &lt;ref&gt;Avec la définition du produit vide ; en réalité, on préfère garder ''n''! non défini si ''n'' est négatif, pour conserver l'équation fonctionnelle ; voir [[fonction Gamma]]&lt;/ref&gt; oswa nil, ''n'' ! = 1. 

== Bibliyografi ==
* (en) Florian Cajori, A History of Mathematical Notations, Dover Publications, 1993, 820 paj ({{ISBN|9780486677668}})

== Gade tou ==
* Tablo senbòl matematik yo 
* Lis abrevyasyon nan matematik 
* Lojik matematik

== Referans ==
{{referans}}
== Lyen deyò ==

[[Kategori:Matematik]]
[[Kategori:Langaj fòmèl]]</text>
      <sha1>8inpgyvhkrgxnuxi13f4mo56zsw6s8b</sha1>
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  <page>
    <title>Grace Gealey</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>73059</id>
    <revision>
      <id>888546</id>
      <parentid>824696</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-24T02:07:41Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>InternetArchiveBot</username>
        <id>25431</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6</comment>
      <origin>888546</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="1395" sha1="ttrk96dh6eu4dj13mh1pwnqnwzfi4hn" xml:space="preserve">'''Grace Gealey''', rele tou '''Grace Byers''', ki fèt [[26 jiyè]] [[1984]]&lt;ref name=tvg&gt;{{en}} {{Cite web 
| url = http://www.tvguide.com/celebrities/grace-gealey-658633/bio/ 
| title = Grace Gealey 
| website = TVGuide.com 
| accessdate = 25 mas 2015 
| archive-date = 2015-04-02 
| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20150402154525/http://www.tvguide.com/celebrities/grace-gealey-658633/bio/ 
| dead-url = yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; nan [[Butler, Pennsylvani|Butler]], nan [[Pennsylvani]]), se yon [[Aktè|aktris]] [[Etazini|amerikèn]].
== Biyografi ==
== Zèv li yo ==
=== Sinema ===
==== Fim ====
* [[2018]] : ''[[Agents doubles]]'' (''Bent'') de [[Bobby Moresco]] : Kate
=== Televizyon ===
==== Seri televizyon ====
* [[2015]]-[[2018]] : ''[[Empire (seri, 2015)|Empire]]'' : Anika Calhoun &lt;small&gt;(rekiran - 66 epizòd)&lt;/small&gt;
* [[2018]]-[[2019]] : ''[[The Gifted (seri)|The Gifted]]'' : Reeva Payge &lt;small&gt;(rekiran - sezon 2, 16 epizòd)&lt;/small&gt;
* 2019 : ''Tales'' : Edie &lt;small&gt;(sezon 2, epizòd 3)&lt;/small&gt;
* 2019 : ''Phoenix'' : Katherine 'Boz' Bosworth &lt;small&gt;(rekiran)&lt;/small&gt;

== Referans ==
{{referans}}
== Lyen deyò ==
* [https://www.imdb.com/name/nm6349706/ Grace Gealey] sou IMDb

{{DEFAULTSORT:Gealey, Grace}}
[[Kategori:Moun]]
[[Kategori:Fanm]]
[[Kategori:Aktè]]
[[Kategori:Aktè sinema]]
[[Kategori:Aktè televizyon]]
[[Kategori:Aktè ameriken]]
[[Kategori:Nesans nan lane 1984]]</text>
      <sha1>ttrk96dh6eu4dj13mh1pwnqnwzfi4hn</sha1>
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  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Lis Ameriken ayisyen</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>73250</id>
    <revision>
      <id>888565</id>
      <parentid>849612</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-24T05:26:14Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>InternetArchiveBot</username>
        <id>25431</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6</comment>
      <origin>888565</origin>
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      <text bytes="13687" sha1="lutokqg740w8so0832gofxar184o4f5" xml:space="preserve">&lt;!-- (en) Please do not add yourself, non-notable people or fictional characters. Please add citations where appropriate; (ht) Tanpri, pa ajoute tèt ou, moun ki pa selèb oswa karaktè fiktiv. Tanpri ajoute sitasyon ki apwopriye  ---&gt;

Lis sa a endike [[Ameriken ayisyen]] popilè. Li gen ladan imigran ki te jwenn sitwayènte amerikèn ak pitit pitit Ameriken yo.&lt;ref name=&quot;Haitian Ancestry&quot;&gt;{{cite news
|title=U.S. Department of Commerce Economics and Statistics Administration U.S. CENSUS BUREAU
|url=https://www.census.gov/prod/2010pubs/acsbr09-18.pdf
|accessdate=1 oktòb 2010|agency=U.S. Census Bureau|issue=census.gov|publisher=By Angela B. Buchanan Nora G. Albert Daniel Beaulieu}}&lt;/ref&gt;
== Atis ==
* [[John James Audubon]], pent
* [[Jean-Michel Basquiat]], atis
* [[Edouard Duval-Carrié]], pent ak eskiltè
* [[Paul Gardère (atis)|Paul Gardère]]
* [[Jackson Georges]], pent, ki gen travay yo te sou egzibisyon nan the World Trade Art Gallery, Etazini, ak Mehu Gallery
* [[Edmonia Lewis]], eskiltè ki te genyen selebrite ak rekonesans nan domèn boza entènasyonal
* [[Patrick H. Reason]], gravè
* [[Sacha Thébaud]] (1934-2004), rele &quot;Tebó&quot;, atis, eskiltè, achitèk, ki fè desen mèb, ki fèt an Ayiti epi li te ye pou ankostik nan Boza entènasyonal kontanporen
* [[Vladimir Cybil Charlier]] atis nan [[Nouyòk]]
== Biznis ==
* [[Hurby Azor]], pwodiktè mizik hip-hop
* [[Jean-Claude Brizard]], ansyen direktè jeneral nan &quot;Chicago Public Schools&quot;
* [[Emile Cambry Jr.]], fondatè ak direktè jeneral nan BLUE1647
* [[Jonathan Paul Cambry]], manadjè teknoloji ak desinatè grafik nan BLUE1647
* [[Karen Civil]], fè estrateji maketin dijital, [[antreprenè]], ekriven ; Direktè jeneral  KarenCivil.com, Live Civil ak CMO nan Marathon Agency
* [[Suzanne de Passe]], pwodiktris televizyon, mizik ak sinema ; ko-prezidan konsèy administrasyon  [[de Passe Jones Entertainment|de Passe Jones Entertainment Group]]&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=http://www.eurweb.com/2011/02/audrey%E2%80%99s-society-whirl-suzanne-de-passe-first-woman-to-receive-afuwi-bob-marley-award/ |title=Audrey’s Society Whirl: Suzanne de Passe first woman to Receive AFUWI Bob Marley Award |editor=Bernard, Aubrey J. |date=1 fevriye 2011 |publisher=EurWeb |accessdate=11 novanm 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304202822/http://www.eurweb.com/2011/02/audrey%E2%80%99s-society-whirl-suzanne-de-passe-first-woman-to-receive-afuwi-bob-marley-award/ |archive-date=4 mas 2016|df=dmy-all }}&lt;/ref&gt;
* [[Mignon Faget]], desinatè bijou
* [[Reggie Fils-Aimé]], ansyen prezidan [[Nintendo|Nintendo America]]
* [[Ralph Gilles]], desinatè machin ([[Chrysler 300]])
* [[Viter Juste]], bizinismann, chèf kominote ak aktivis
* [[Danielle Laraque-Arena]], premyè fanm Prezidan nan [[State University of New York Upstate Medical University]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://www.upstate.edu/president/about.php Upstate Medical University - About Danielle Laraque-Arena]&lt;/ref&gt;
* [[Monique Péan]], desinatris bijou
* [[Harve Pierre]], Prezidan [[Sean Combs|Sean &quot;Diddy&quot; Combs']] [[Bad Boy Entertainment|Bad Boy]] record company
* [[James Rosemond]], ansyen bizinismann nan endistri mizik rap
* [[Mona Scott]], direktè jeneral nan Monami Entertainment
* [[Dumarsais Simeus]], pwopryetè Simeus Foods
* [[Vince Valholla]], pwodiktè mizik hip-hop&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web
|url=https://sflmusicshowcase.com/speakers/vince-valholla/
|title=Vince Valholla - South Florida Music Showcase {{!}} South Florida Music Showcase
|website=South Florida Music Showcase
|access-date=19 oktòb 2016
|archive-date=2018-06-18
|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180618230416/https://sflmusicshowcase.com/speakers/vince-valholla/
|dead-url=yes
}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Kwizin ==
* [[Vanessa Cantave]], ko-fondatris ak chèf egzekitif nan konpayi restorasyon Yum Yum
== Kriminalite ==
* [[Kendall Francois]], tiyè anseri
* [[James Rosemond]], &quot;Jimmy Henchman&quot;, ansyen bizinismann ki travay nan endistri mizik rap ; trafikè dwòg kondane
== Amizman ==
=== Animasyon ===
* [[Vladimir Duthiers]], animatè televizyon&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|title=Vladimir Duthiers|url=http://www.cbsnews.com/team/vladimir-duthiers/|publisher=[[CBS News]]|accessdate= 28 mas 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* [[Carmelau Monestime]], chèf kominote ak animatè radyo [[Kreyòl ayisyen]]&lt;ref name=mherald&gt;{{cite news|author=Howard Cohen 
|title=Carmelau Monestime, Haitian civic leader, Creole radio station founder, dies at 84 |url=http://www.miamiherald.com/news/local/obituaries/article57149998.html 
|work=Miami Herald |date=28 janvye 2016 |accessdate=16 fevriye 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt;

=== Dansè ===
* [[Jean-Léon Destiné]], dansè ak koregraf
* [[Emmanuel Pierre-Antoine]], dansè
=== Sinema ak televizyon ===
* [[Éric André (aktè)|Éric André]], aktè, komedyen, ak animatè televizyon
* [[Nadège August]], aktris
* [[Marlyne Barrett]], aktris
* [[Angelique Bates]], aktris, pi popilè nan seri [[Nickelodeon]]  ''[[All That]]''
* [[Garcelle Beauvais]], aktris, chantè, model
* [[Michelle Buteau]], imoris, komedyen, aktè
* [[Gabriel Casseus]], aktè
* [[Suzanne de Passe]], pwodiktè televizyon, mizik ak sinema
* [[Alex Désert]], aktè
* [[Gary Dourdan]], aktè
* [[Mike Estime]], aktè
* [[Susan Fales-Hill]], pwodiktè televizyon, ekriven, senaris&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web 
|url=http://www.greenwichtime.com/news/article/Latest-needs-assessment-to-be-announced-at-6643680.php 
|title=Latest needs assessment to be announced at luncheon 
|editor=Foster-Frau, Silvia 
|date=19 novanm 2015 
|publisher=Greenwich Time 
|accessdate=22 novanm 2015 
|archive-date=2019-12-25 
|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191225004555/https://www.greenwichtime.com/news/article/Latest-needs-assessment-to-be-announced-at-6643680.php 
|dead-url=yes 
}}&lt;/ref&gt; 
* [[Guetty Félin]], reyalizatris
* [[Abner Genece]], aktè
* [[Hugues Gentillon]], reyalizatè sinema, senaris, ak pwodiktè
* [[Meta Golding]], aktris
* [[Jamie Hector]], aktè
* [[Nikki M. James]], aktris ak chantèz
* [[Kyle Jean-Baptiste]], pi jèn aktè ak premye aktè nwa Ameriken ki jwe kòm [[Jean Valjean]] nan ''[[Les Misérables (mizikal)|Les Misérables]]'' nan Broadway
* [[Jimmy Jean-Louis]], aktè
* [[Vicky Jeudy]], aktris
* [[Jean-Claude La Marre]], aktè televizyon, reyalizatè sinema ak ekriven
* [[Jerry Lamothe]], senaris, reyalizatè, pwodiktè, ak aktè
* [[Sal Masekela]], animatè televizyon, komantatè, aktè, ak chantè
* [[Trina McGee-Davis]], aktris
* [[Moxiie]], chantè
* [[Natalie Paul]], aktris
* [[Sharon Pierre-Louis]], aktris
* [[Josephine Premice]], aktris
* [[Sandra Prosper]], aktris
* [[Lela Rochon]], aktris

=== Mannken ===
* [[Joanne Borgella]], mannken
* [[Mama Cax]], mannken, ak aktivis pou moun enfim
* [[Alexandra Cheron]], mannken
* [[Daphnée Duplaix]], aktris, mannken ak ansyen ''Playboy''
* [[Tyrone Edmond]], mannken
* [[Marjorie Vincent]], Mis America 1991
=== Mizik ===
* [[21 Savage]], rapè
* [[Gaelle Adisson]], chantèz&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/music/reviews/mzp2/ |title=Gaelle Transient Review |editor=Dene, Lewis |year=2005 |publisher=BBC |accessdate=28 me 2017}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* [[Max B]], rapè
* [[Jean Beauvoir]], chantè, pwodiktè ak pawolye. KISS, The Ramones, N'Sync, [[Lionel Richie]], Debbie Harry, The Pretenders, chanson fim, Stallone, [[Robert de Niro]], Tim Allen, Jack Black ak elatriye.
* [[Kodak Black]], rapè
* [[Elijah Blake]], pawolye ak mizisyen R&amp;B kontanporen&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://dopemag.net/2015/06/elijah-blake-the-dope-mag-interview/ |title=Elijah Blake The Dope Mag Interview |editor=Admin310 |date=22 jen 2015 |publisher=Dope Mag |accessdate=26 jen 2015}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* [[Jean-Paul Bourelly]], gitaris djaz fizyon ak blues rock 
* [[Won-G Bruny]], rapè ak antreprenè
* [[Jonathan Paul Cambry]], pyanis klasik, pwofesè, konpozè ak pwodiktè
* [[Capone (rapè)|Capone]], rapè
* [[Alan Cavé]], chantè konpa
* [[Andrew Cyrille]], jwè tanbou djaz&lt;ref name=&quot;MD&quot;&gt;{{en}} {{cite journal|last1=Patmos|first1=Michael|title=Andrew Cyrille: Drum Dialogue|journal=[[Modern Drummer]]|date=1 fevriye 2014|pages=54–59|url=http://drummers.by/md/MD-2014.02.pdf|accessdate=26 septanm 2015|archive-date=2015-09-27|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150927080844/http://drummers.by/md/MD-2014.02.pdf|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* [[Jason Derulo]], chantè, pawolye&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |url=http://haitianhollywood.com/haitian-celebs/item/jason-derulo.html |title=''Jason Derulo'' on haitianhollywood.com |access-date=2019-12-25 |archive-date=2019-12-25 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191225235034/https://haitianhollywood.com/haitian-celebs/item/jason-derulo.html |dead-url=yes }}&lt;/ref&gt;
*[[Flipp Dinero]], rapè
* [[Louis Moreau Gottschalk]], [[konpozitè]] ak [[pyanis]]
* [[Bigga Haitian]], mizisyen reggae
* [[Hoax (band)|Hoax]], bann rock altènatif avèk Frantz N. Cesar avèk orijin ayisyèn ak Pòtoriken
* [[Lee Holdridge]], konpozitè ak chèf òkès
* [[Wyclef Jean]], rapè ki genyen Grammy Award, mizisyen ak aktè.
* [[J-Live]], rapè, DJ ak pwodiktè
* [[Jacki-O]], rapè
* [[J. Rosamond Johnson]], konpozitè ak chantè pandan [[Harlem Renaissance]]
* [[David Jude Jolicoeur]], rele tou &quot;Trugoy the Dove&quot;; rapè [[De La Soul]]
* [[Kangol Kid]], rapè, [[UTFO]]
* [[Rich The Kid]], rapè
* [[DJ Whoo Kid]], DJ, pwodiktè&lt;ref name=&quot;mtv.com&quot;&gt;[https://web.archive.org/web/20100424211105/http://www.mtv.com/news/articles/1629845/20100115/g_unit.jhtml ''Tony Yayo, DJ Whoo Kid, More Haitian Artists Discuss Earthquake''] from ''[[MTV]]'' 15 janvye 2010&lt;/ref&gt;
* [[Steph Lecor]], chantè&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://theboombox.com/steph-lecor-first-lady-we-the-best-hit-song-saturday-repping-haiti/ |title=Steph Lecor Talks Being the First Lady of DJ Khaled’s We The Best, ‘Saturday’ &amp; Repping Haiti |editor=Johnson, Victoria |date=20 janvye 2016 |publisher=The Boom Box |accessdate=31 janvye 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=http://www.bet.com/news/music/2015/09/22/we-the-best-music-group-steph-lecor-unusual-path-to-stardom.html |title=Steph Lecor Took an Unusual Path to Stardom |editor=Rohn, Jake |date=22 septanm 2015 |publisher=BET |accessdate=31 janvye 2015 |archive-date=2019-12-25 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191225235032/https://www.bet.com/news/music/2015/09/22/we-the-best-music-group-steph-lecor-unusual-path-to-stardom.html |dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* [[Maxwell (mizisyen)|Maxwell]], chantè ki genyen Grammy Award
* [[Leyla McCalla]], vyolonis avèk gwoup [[Carolina Chocolate Drops]]&lt;ref name=Nola&gt;{{cite news|last1=Fensterstock|first1=Alison|title=Leyla McCalla's tribute to Langston Hughes, out this week, plus more New Orleans albums to look forward to|url=http://www.nola.com/music/index.ssf/2014/02/leyla_mccallas_tribute_to_lang.html|accessdate= 16 mas 2015|agency=Nola.com/The Times Picayune|date=5 fevriye 2014}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* [[Travie McCoy]], chantè nan gwoup Gym Class Heroes
* [[Woodson Michel]], chantè-pawolye, pwodiktè ak aktè
* [[Teri Moïse]], chantè
* [[Michel Mauléart Monton]], konpozitè; selèb pou konpoze chanson [[choucoune (chanson)|choucoune]] (rele &quot;yellow bird&quot; nan vèsyon anglèz)&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=liV8AwAAQBAJ&amp;pg=PA476&amp;lpg=PA476&amp;dq=Michel+Maul%C3%A9art+Monton&amp;source=bl&amp;ots=Hup_N2nlNA&amp;sig=dCcSEFKoZpOhjuL5pAuUQvAoCbg&amp;hl=en&amp;sa=X&amp;ved=0CEIQ6AEwBWoVChMImJyd8-WDxgIVSDmsCh1cTQBQ#v=onepage&amp;q=Michel%20Maul%C3%A9art%20Monton&amp;f=false |title=Bloomsbury Encyclopedia of Popular Music of the World, Volume 9: Genres: Caribbean and Latin America |editor1=Shepherd, John |editor2=Horn, David |page=476 |year=2014 |isbn=9781441141972 |accessdate=9 jen 2015}}&lt;/ref&gt;{{,}}&lt;ref name=&quot;HaitiSentinel&quot;&gt;{{cite web
|url=http://www.sentinel.ht/ar/history/articles/events/1374-the-ordeal-of-yellow-bird |title=The Story of Choucoune Stolen Legacy: The Ordeal of Choucoune |editor=Press |publisher=Haiti Sentinel |date=11 jiyè 2011 |accessdate=9 jen 2015|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150610050439/http://www.sentinel.ht/ar/history/articles/events/1374-the-ordeal-of-yellow-bird |archivedate=10 jen 2015 }}&lt;/ref&gt;
* [[Richard Auguste Morse]], fondatè gwoup [[mizik rasin]], [[RAM (band)|RAM]], ki gen non li daprè inityal
* [[Jimmy O]], rapè
* [[Pras]], rapè ki genyen Grammy Award ak fondatè [[The Fugees]]; aktè
* [[Riva Nyri Précil]], chantè
* [[Qwote]], chantè
* [[Dawn Richard (chantè)|Dawn Richard]], chantè
* [[Devyn Rose]], chantè
* [[Daniel Bernard Roumain]], konpozitè, mizisyen
* [[Cécile McLorin Salvant]], chantè djaz ki genyen Grammy Award  
* [[Melky Sedeck]], dyo R&amp;B kontanporen
* [[Sol (mizisyen)|Sol]], rapè
* [[Sergio Sylvestre]], chantè&lt;ref&gt;{{it}} {{cite web|url=http://www.corriere.it/spettacoli/16_maggio_27/sergio-sylvestre-rivelazione-amici-big-boy-si-sono-grasso-fragile-749b3990-23d9-11e6-b229-67fb25338505.shtml|work=Corriere della Sera|accessdate=20 janvye 2017|title=Sergio Sylvestre, rivelazione di Amici Big Boy? Sì, sono grasso e fragile|date=27 me 2016|author=Andrea Laffranchi}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* [[MC Tee]], rapè ak ko-fondatè [[Mantronix]]
* [[Jon Theodore]], ansyen jwè tanbou nan [[The Mars Volta]], jwè tanbou pou [[Queens of the Stone Age]]
* [[Torch (American rapè)|Torch]], rapè 
* [[Pastor Troy]], rapè
* [[Black Violin]], dyo mizikal
* [[Saigon (rapè)|Saigon]], rapè&lt;ref&gt;{{en}} {{cite news|url=http://www.huffingtonpost.com/author/saigon |title=Saigon |work=Huffington Post |accessdate=5 out 2017}}&lt;/ref&gt;{{,}}&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://genius.com/Saigon-relafriendship-lyrics |title=Relafriendship Saigon |publisher=Genius |accessdate=5 out 2017}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* [[Sha Money XL]], pwodiktè&lt;ref name=&quot;mtv.com&quot;/&gt;

== Referans ==
{{referans}}

== Lyen deyò ==

[[Kategori:Lis]]
[[Kategori:Ayisyen-Ameriken]]</text>
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  <page>
    <title>Ijyèn</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
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      <contributor>
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      <comment>Rescuing 2 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6</comment>
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      <text bytes="10696" sha1="68vt0dqzc4j3hvtc6rj6dlmr3060buu" xml:space="preserve">[[Fichye:Nos fin de journée au pays.jpg|thumb|Ijyèn]]
'''Ijyèn''' se yon seri mezi ki fèt pou anpeche [[Maladi kontajye|enfeksyon]] ak aparisyon [[Maladi kontajye|maladi enfektye yo]]. Li esansyèlman baze sou twa (3) aksyon : 

* [[netwayaj]] ; 
* dezenfeksyon ; 
* konsèvasyon. 

Pa ekstansyon, yo pale tou &quot;ijyèn lavi&quot; 

(konsève lasante),  &quot;ijyèn alimantè&quot; (sekirite manje) &quot; ak &quot;ijyèn mantal&quot; (sante mantal) pou aksyon ak aktivite yo anpeche aparisyon nan kondisyon tankou pratik la yon [[Espò (divètisman)|espò]], evite fimen oswa bwè alkòl. 
[[Fichye:Cassatt_the_bath.jpg|vignette| Aprann lave kò se youn nan eleman ki nan edikasyon ijyèn ]]
[[Fichye:Cat_cleaning_itself.jpg|vignette| Twalèt chat, zak enstenktif ]]
[[Fichye:French_hygiene_tools_of_WWI.JPG|vignette| Sak twalèt, itilize pandan [[Premyè Gè mondyal|Premye Gè mondyal la]] ]]

== Istwa ==
[[Fichye:Smell.jpg|gauche|vignette| Nan 17yèm syèk, lave kò te sèk (eksepte pou men ak figi) : pati ki sal nan kò a yo fwote avèk yon twal pwòp. ]]
Mo ''ijyèn'' soti nan non an deyès grèk Hygie (etimoloji ki soti nan ansyen grèk ''ὑγιεινός'', hugieinós &quot;bon pou sante&quot;),. Li te deyès [[Lasante|sante]] ak pwòpte. Pitit fi Asclepius, bondye medsin an, Hygie senbolize prevansyon pandan ke sè Panakea li se deyès gerizon an ki gen rapò ak tretman medikal ak medikaman. Orijin mitolojik sa a eksplike ke Grèk yo kenbe inisyalman avèk kò yo relasyon vèti, ijyèn konsidere nan tan sa a kòm pirifikatris ak li te rityalize pandan seremoni pwopisyatwa oswa libasyon. Nan [[Grès ansyen|Grès antik]] ak [[Wòm ansyen|Wòm]] antik, ijyèn se yon senbòl sante epi li pran fòm lan, pa egzanp, pou basen piblik yo. Doktè Hippocrates la, premye ijyenis popilè nan antikite a, ap eseye sèvi ak ijyèn pou geri men tou pou rezon prevantif. Li te ekri twa (3) liv sou rejim alimantè konsakre dyetetik, lapwòpte ak ijyèn, kote li te rekòmande egzèsis fizik, pratik la banyen ka geri ak moderasyon nan konsomasyon (tanperans manje, moderasyon alkòl) . Platon atribiye envansyon nan jimnastik medikal ak medsen Herodicus nan Lentini ki te obsève efè favorab nan fè egzèsis fizik sou sante.   

Ignace Philippe Semmelweis mete aksan sou risk nozokomyal la. Nan 1846 li te dvine mekanis reyèl yo nan kontajyon lafyèv aprè akouchman nan yon lopital matènite. Li obsève to mòtalite : fanm mouri mwens pandan y ap akouche nan kay la, nan fanmsaj la nan matènite nan Vyèn oswa menm nan lari a pase nan lopital la. Yon do-kay! Li vini ak konklizyon an ke lafyèv yo te pote nan doktè yo tèt yo lè yo pase soti nan sal diseksyon an ak chanm otopsi nan chanm akouchman san yo pa lave men yo oswa chanje rad yo. Li te mouri fache pou pa konvenk syantis yo nan tan li. 

== Teknik ==
[[Fichye:4271821293_1c68141768_bModernMill.jpg|vignette| Desen komik ki montre yon metòd modèn ak imajinè nan lave ak epouye (anleve pou) sòlda yo. Desen sa a pwobableman te fèt pandan [[Premyè Gè mondyal|Premye Gè mondyal la]] ; li san dout te fè pa yon atis nan mize sante lame amerikèn. ]]

=== Netwayaj ===
Netwayaj se retire matyè endezirab, ki gen ladan matyè òganik (ki gen ladan [[Kò gra|grès]]) oswa matyè [[mineral]] (ki gen ladan kalkè oswa ti kras), ki ka gen mikwo-òganis; netwayaj oswa pwosedi dezenfeksyon an tou retire sèten mikwo-òganis. Detèsyon (detèjans) se aksyon an netwayaj ki gen ladann nan retire tach ki kole ak objè a oswa nan tisi a vivan. 

Netwayaj anjeneral enplike nan kat (4) paramèt : yon aksyon mekanik (presyon dlo, friksyon, elatriye), yon aksyon chimik (yap dilye sèten matyè, ki gen ladan [[Kò gra|grès]]), tanperati a nan dlo a itilize yo delye solisyon an, epi finalman tan an aksyon nan detèjan an (''Sèk. Sinner oswa CINER'' ). 

Enpòtans nan ijyèn nan materyèl nan endistri a manje (agwo-alimantè), pwosedi yo netwayaj aplike apre chak fabrikasyon fè li posib yo pwodui manje ki sen ak pèmèt peryòd konsèvasyon manje pi long. 

Metòd la ak pwodui a yo dwe itilize depann sou nati a nan tach la ak frajilite nan sijè a nan netwayaj; pou ijyèn kò, [[dlo]] tyèd san presyon oswa presyon ki ba ak [[savon]] jeneralman itilize, men pou enstriman, metòd pi agresif ka itilize. 

Netwayaj ak detèsyon sèlman gen yon aksyon pou yon ti tan. 

=== Dezenfeksyon ak esterilizasyon ===
Dezenfeksyon konsiste nan touye, elimine oswa inaktive mikwo-òganis ([[Parazitis|parazit]], [[bakteri]]) oswa [[viris]] dapre yon objektif yo bay (pa egzanp diminye kantite tankou ak yon òganis konsa anba yon papòt fikse). 

Lè dezenfeksyon enplike nan tisi vivan, nou pale de antisepsi ; lè li konsène materyèl swen, nou pale sou dekontaminasyon. 

Antisèpsi ak pwosedi dezenfeksyon an gen yon aksyon ki limite nan tan. 

Esterilizasyon konsiste de elimine tout mikwo-òganis ki soti nan materyèl la, ak kondisyone materyèl sa a pou kenbe eta esterilite (gade tou atik mikrobiyoloji&lt;nowiki&gt;&amp;&lt;/nowiki&gt;gt; Esterilizasyon). 

Metòd prensipal yo nan dezenfeksyon ak esterilizasyon itilize yo se : metòd chimik, [[tanperati]] ak [[presyon]] (pasterizasyon, otoklav), [[radyasyon]] . Vapè se patikilyèman itil nan sal doperasyon paske pwosedi dezenfeksyon an se prèske konplè.   

=== Konsèvasyon manje ===
konsèvasyon manje, ak patikilyèman sa ki nan vyann, se ki baze sou teknik baryè fizik (anbalaj, eksperyans Pasteur a ), anbalaj vakyòm, frèt, oswa itilize nan touye lavi ([[azòt]]).  

== Ijyèn kolektif : sante piblik ==
[[Fichye:Poor_sanitation_in_Cap-Haitien.jpg|vignette| Katye soufri akòz mank sanitasyon nan Dlo Gervier, Kap Ayisyen, Ayiti. ]]

=== Pwoblèm ===
Ijyèn se yon pwoblèm [[Lasante|sante]] piblik, aksè nan yon [[anviwònman]] pwòp ak sen ([[dlo]], [[Lè (van)|lè]], [[Sòl|tè]], [[ekosistèm]]) yo te yon kondisyon prensipal pou devlopman dirab. Aksè [[Dlo pou bwè pwòp|dlo potab]] te rekonèt an patikilye nan Johannesburg Summit sou Latè kòm yon gwo defi pou XXI yèm syèk la. Sa a tou enplike nan diminye ak byen jere [[fatra]] ak sibstans ki ka toksik oswa ki kontamine. 

Aprann mezi baryè  (itilizasyon [[Kapot|kapòt]], ijyèn chak jou, karantèn, [[lave men]]) se yon pwoblèm sante piblik ki fè fas ak risk maladi nozokomyal, [[Epidemik|epidemi]] oswa pandemi : [[Sida]], [[tibèkiloz]], [[grip]],  elatriye. 

=== Ijyèn prevantif  ===
''Ijyèn prevantif'', selon, òganizasyon Mondyal Lasante (OMS), divize an twa (3) klas prevansyon : 

* prevansyon primè : edikasyon sou sante, kanpay enfòmasyon,&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot;&gt;{{fr}} {{Cite web|url=http://www.who.int/foodsafety/publications/consumer/manual_keys_fr.pdf|title=Cinq Clefs pour des aliments plus sûrs|date=2007|website=Bibliothèque de l’OMS|format=pdf|access-date=}}&lt;/ref&gt; wòl pwofesyonèl sante yo; 
* prevansyon segondè : tès depistaj, [[Vaksinasyon|vaksen]], elatriye 
* prevansyon tèsyè : sipò pou patoloji grav pou evite twoub segondè oswa ki asosye yo.

== Ijyèn pèsonèl ==

=== Ijyèn kwizin ===
Pou ijyèn nan kwizin, kote anpil jèm devlope akòz rive nan manje ki soti andeyò ak tretman yo nan  kontaminasyon kwaze,&lt;ref&gt;{{fr}} {{Cite journal|last=Direction générale de la santé animale et de l’inspection des aliments (Gouvernement du Québec)|date=2013|title=Guide du consommateur, de l'épicerie à la maison|url=http://www.mapaq.gouv.qc.ca/fr/Publications/MAPAQ_guide_consommateur.pdf|journal=Bibliothèque et Archives nationales du Québec|page=p. 24|isbn=978-2-550-66210-5}}&lt;/ref&gt; konsèy prensipal se   : 

'''Konsèvasyon manje''' 

* Pwoteje manje (kouvèti, papye transparan oswa  [[aliminyòm]]). 
* Pa mete manje kri ak kwit an kontak. 
* Pa kenbe manje ki depase 4 a 5 degre Sèlsiyis (tanperati ki pèmèt kwasans [[bakteri]]). 
* Nan [[Refrijeratè|frijidè a]] : pa melanje pwodui &quot;polisyon&quot; ( fwi ak legim ki gen po ka sal) sal ak pwodui sansib ([[vyann]], [[pwason]]). 
* Deglase nan [[Refrijeratè|frijidè a]] epi pa nan lè anbyen pou fè pou evite devlopman jèm. 
* Kenbe pwodui yo louvri, pwoteje (pake) frèt epi manje yo nan lespas 24 èdtan. 

'''Manyen manje''' 

* Lave epi seche men ou : yon men mouye ta pote yon santèn fwa plis mikwòb pase yon men sèk [https://www.sciencesetavenir.fr/sante/dermato/journee-mondial-du-lavage-des-mains-8-bonnes-raisons-de-bien-se-laver-les-mains_30231] . 
* Toujou sèvi ak istansil ak veso pwòp. 
* Kenbe plan travay la pwòp. Netwaye ak dezenfekte sifas ki genyen ant chak manyen nan manje nan kategori diferan, pou egzanp avèk [https://web.archive.org/web/20200226134013/https://www.ekopedia.fr/wiki/Vinaigre_d%27alcool vinèg alkòl] dilye (paske asid asetik se bakteriostatik), ki rele &quot;netwayan chòk&quot;&lt;ref&gt;{{fr}} {{Cite web|url=https://www.science-et-vie.com/le-magazine/secheresse-et-si-le-vinaigre-etait-la-solution-9675|title=Sécheresse, et si le vinaigre était la solution|date=7 oktòb 2017|publisher=Sciences et vie|access-date=}}&lt;/ref&gt; . 
* Lave fwi ak legim anvan ou itilize oswa apre kale; kale yo konsidere kòm &quot;sal&quot; epi yo ka kontamine manje a nan kontak oswa lè yo sèvi avèk yon kouto.  Lavaj apre kale se pou sa dekontamine manje a. Li posib pou ajoute yon ti kantite [https://web.archive.org/web/20200226134013/https://www.ekopedia.fr/wiki/Vinaigre_d%27alcool vinèg alkòl] nan dlo a kote fwi ak legim yo lave yo touye mikwo-òganis. Sa a pa chanje gou a nan manje a ak se evidamman pa danjere pou moun. 
* Kwit manje nan nwayo a nan plis pase 70°C&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot;/&gt; pou konsomasyon san danje, patikilyèman vyann ak bèt volay. 

* Yon kokiy ze ki kouvri avèk mikwo-òganis yo ki yon kouch pwoteksyon sepandan separe soti nan ze a. Kouch sa a solib nan dlo ak kokiy la alò vin porèz, ki pèmèt pasaj la mikwo-òganis nan ze a. Se poutèt sa li enpòtan pou pa lave yon ze menm anvan ou itilize li. Si yon kokiy tonbe nan yon preparasyon, manje pral kontamine. Se yon bon lide pou evite kontaminasyon pou kraze epi transfere ze yo youn pa youn dabò nan yon ti resipyan. 

'''Apre kwit manje''' 

* byen netwaye sifas travay la, dwèt yo ak istansil yo, espesyalman apre manyen manje kri ki gen orijin [[Zannimo|bèt]] (vyann, ze). 
* Lave veso, asire w ke asyèt sal pa vini nan tout asyèt pwòp. 
* Evite pay de fè ak lenn [[asye]], ti moso se yon risk pou sante. 
* Sèvi ak yon netwayan menaje oswa [https://www.futura-sciences.com/planete/questions-reponses/eco-consommation-peut-on-nettoyer-vinaigre-blanc-4837/ vinèg alkòl] dilye pou fè ijyèn kay la apre manje.

== Referans ==

== Gade tou ==
* [[Alèji]]
* [[Lave kò]]
* [[Lave men]]
* [[Lave timoun]]
* [[Lave bouch-dan]]
* [[Prevansyon]]
* [[Sante]]

== Referans ==
{{referans}}
== Lyen deyò ==

[[Kategori:Ijyèn]]</text>
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  <page>
    <title>Pandemi maladi kowonaviris an 2020 nan Kanada</title>
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      <text bytes="24267" sha1="mi1j82e113suff21diw1pf0s6istqg5" xml:space="preserve">[[Fichye:COVID-19_Outbreak_Cases_in_Canada.svg|thumb| Kat pandemi 2019 - nCoV nan Kanada sou 9 mas 2020. Kenbe nan tèt ou ke depi sitiyasyon an ap evolye rapidman, ka nouvo pa ka imedyatman reprezante vizyèlman. Gade atik prensipal [[pandemi kowonaviris an 2019-2020]] oswa rapò sou sitiyasyon òganizasyon Mondyal Lasante pou enfòmasyon ki pi resan sou ka anonse.]]

Atik sa a dekri enpak pandemi kowonaviris 2019-2020 (COVID-19) nan [[Kanada]]. Sou 10 mas 2020, 96 ka kowonaviris te anonse nan Kanada ak 1 lanmò, nan kat (4) pwovens : [[Kolonbi]] britanik (39 ka, 1 lanmò), Ontario (37 ka), Alberta (14 ka) ak [[Kebèk]] (7 ka). Prèske tout ka yo te gen yon istwa vwayaj ki sot pase nan yon peyi avèk yon kantite siyifikatif nan ka kowonaviris. Uit (8) nan ka sa yo (kat (4) nan Kolonbi britanik, kat (4) nan Ontario) te retabli.&lt;ref name=&quot;20200224_VS&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://vancouversun.com/news/local-news/b-c-health-officials-to-share-update-on-covid-19-on-monday|title=B.C. Health Officials Say Seventh Case of COVID-19 Confirmed|date=24 February 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200224184334/https://vancouversun.com/news/local-news/b-c-health-officials-to-share-update-on-covid-19-on-monday|archive-date=24 February 2020|access-date=24 fevriye 2020}}&lt;/ref&gt;{{,}}&lt;ref name=&quot;urlFirst COVID-19 case in Canada now cleared of the virus: health officials | Globalnews.ca&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://globalnews.ca/news/6576178/first-canadian-coronavirus-case-cleared/|title=First COVID-19 case in Canada now cleared of the virus: health officials &amp;#124; Globalnews.ca|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200224160657/https://globalnews.ca/news/6576178/first-canadian-coronavirus-case-cleared/|archive-date=24 February 2020|access-date=24 fevriye 2020}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;British Columbia March 7 Update&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://news.gov.bc.ca/releases/2020HLTH0064-000413|title=Update on new and existing COVID-19 cases in British Columbia|date=7 mas 2020|website=Government of British Columbia|access-date=9 mas 2020}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Ontario Covid Status page&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.ontario.ca/page/2019-novel-coronavirus|title=The 2019 Novel Coronavirus (COVID-19)|date=6 mas 2020|website=Government of Ontario|access-date=8 mas 2020}}&lt;/ref&gt;   

== Kwonoloji ==
Sou 17 janvye, Agence des services frontaliers du Canada (ASFC) mete nan plas yon siyalizayon nan Toronto, Vancouver ak Monreyal yo ogmante konsyantizasyon piblik la sou viris la e li te ajoute yon kesyon tès depistaj sou kontwa elektwonik pou pasaje yo soti nan Lachin santral ; sepandan, pa gen okenn vòl dirèk soti nan Wuhan nan Kanada.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://globalnews.ca/news/6429892/canada-china-virus-airports|title=Canada to screen central China travelers for virus at 3 airports|date=17 janvye 2020|website=Globalnews.ca|publisher=Corus Entertainment Inc.|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200118133820/https://globalnews.ca/news/6429892/canada-china-virus-airports/|archive-date=18 janvye 2020|access-date=22 janvye 2020}}&lt;/ref&gt;{{,}}  

Sou 23 janvye, Minis Sante Patty Hajdu te deklare ke senk (5) oswa sis (6) moun yo te kontwole pou siy viris la, ki gen ladan omwen youn nan [[Kebèk]] (ki depi lè yo te elimine) &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.msss.gouv.qc.ca/professionnels/maladies-infectieuses/coronavirus-2019-ncov/#situation-au-quebec|title=Coronavirus 2019-nCoV – Professionnels de la santé – MSSS|date=28 janvye 2020|website=msss.gouv.qc.ca|publisher=Government of Quebec|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200127234953/https://www.msss.gouv.qc.ca/professionnels/maladies-infectieuses/coronavirus-2019-ncov/#situation-au-quebec|archive-date=27 janvye 2020|access-date=29 janvye 2020}}&lt;/ref&gt; ak youn nan Vancouver.  

Sou 29 janvye, Gouvènman Kanada te bay yon avi pou vwayajè pou evite vwayaj ki pa esansyèl nan peyi Lachin akòz epidemi an.&lt;ref name=&quot;GC&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://travel.gc.ca/destinations/china|title=Travel advice and advisories for China|date=29 January 2020|website=Government of Canada|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200129014438/https://travel.gc.ca/destinations/china|archive-date=29 janvye 2020|access-date=29 janvye 2020}}&lt;/ref&gt; Gouvènman an te tou pibliye yon avi rejyonal vwayaj  pou fè pou evite vwayaje nan Pwovens Hubei  - ki gen ladan lavil yo nan Wuhan, Huanggang ak Ezhou - akòz enpozisyon la nan restriksyon vwayaj siyifikatif pou limit gaye viris la.  Menm jou sa a, Minis Zafè etranjè,François-Philippe Champagne te anonse ke yo ta voye yon avyon pou rapatriye Kanadyen nan rejyon viris ki nan peyi Lachin. Apre avi vwayaj emèt pa gouvènman kanadyen an, Air Kanada sispann tout vòl dirèk nan Lachin jouk omwen 29 fevriye. 

Kanadyen yo bloke nan rejyon Lachin ki afekte pa kowonaviris te enfòme byen bonè nan mwa fevriye ke yo te kapab kite peyi a yon fwa yon avyon afrete kapab vole nan peyi a, men se pa mari oswa madanm chinwa oswa timoun chinwa yo.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.ctvnews.ca/politics/military-will-assist-chartered-plane-out-of-china-for-at-least-325-canadians-in-wuhan-1.4794181|title=Military will assist chartered plane out of China for at least 325 Canadians in Wuhan|date=2 fevriye 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200203051051/https://www.ctvnews.ca/politics/military-will-assist-chartered-plane-out-of-china-for-at-least-325-canadians-in-wuhan-1.4794181|archive-date=3 fevriye 2020|access-date=8 fevriye 2020}}&lt;/ref&gt; 

Sou 25 fevriye, Air Kanada pwolonje sispansyon vòl li ant Kanada ak [[Peken]] ak [[Shanghai]] jouk 10 avril. Sispansyon nan vòl soti nan Toronto nan [[Hong Kong]] te tou pwolonje jouk 30 avril.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://edition.cnn.com/asia/live-news/coronavirus-outbreak-02-25-20-hnk-intl/h_716f8715b6149adfd7b0eab1e215bee8|title=Air Canada extends its suspension of flights to mainland China|last=Helen Regan|last2=Adam Renton|date=25 fevriye 2020|website=CNN|access-date=25 fevriye 2020|last3=Meg Wagner|last4=Mike Hayes|last5=Veronica Rocha|archive-date=2022-04-16|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220416190129/https://edition.cnn.com/asia/live-news/coronavirus-outbreak-02-25-20-hnk-intl/h_716f8715b6149adfd7b0eab1e215bee8|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; 

Sou 26 fevriye, Minis Sante a te ankouraje sitwayen yo pou yo sere manje ak medikaman nan ka yon epidemi.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://nationalpost.com/news/world/coronavirus-live-updates-who-covid19-covid-19-italy-china-canada-wuhan-deaths|title=Coronavirus updates: Stockpile food and meds in case of infection, Canada's health minister says {{!}} National Post|last=News|last2=World|date=26 fevriye 2020|access-date=27 fevriye 2020}}&lt;/ref&gt; 

Sou 6 mas, gouvènman Kanada ap envesti $ 26.8 milyon dola sou de (2) ane pou akselere kreyasyon, tès ak aplikasyon mezi pou jere epidemi COVID-19. Lajan ki envesti yo pral sipòte 47 ekip rechèch ki soti nan 19 inivèsite kanadyen ki pral jenere nouvo done sou fason pou fè fas ak epidemi COVID-19.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://ici.radio-canada.ca/nouvelle/1651785/investissement-27-millions-recherche-coronavirus-canada|title=Le fédéral injecte 27 M$ dans la recherche sur le coronavirus {{!}} Coronavirus|last=ICI.Radio-Canada.ca|first=Zone Science-|website=Radio-Canada.ca|access-date=10 mas 2020}}&lt;/ref&gt; 

Sou 9 mas, gouvènman kanadyen an, atravè Minis Zafè etranjè li François-Philippe Champagne, pral evakye sitwayen ki sou bato kwazyè Grand  Princess, ki toujou sou kòt [[Kalifòni]], avèk omwen 21 ka  kontamine pa yon kowonaviris abò. Gen 237 Kanadyen abò, ki reprezante 230 pasaje ak 7 manm ekipaj.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://ici.radio-canada.ca/nouvelle/1654504/coronavirus-canada-navire-grand-princess-evacuation|title=Coronavirus : Ottawa évacuera les Canadiens à bord du navire Grand Princess|last=ICI.Radio-Canada.ca|first=Zone Politique-|website=Radio-Canada.ca|access-date=10 mas 2020}}&lt;/ref&gt; Gouvènman an te avize tou moun yo pa pran bato kwazyè.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://news.gov.bc.ca/releases/2020HLTH0068-000423|title=Joint statement on update on new and existing COVID-19 cases in B.C.|date=9 mas 2020|website=news.gov.bc.ca|access-date=10 mas 2020}}&lt;/ref&gt; 

Sou 10 mas, Minis Federal pou Resous Natirèl, Seamus O'Regan, te anonse tou sou Twitter madi ke li te nan izòlman volontè. Youn nan kòlèg li yo, Anthony Housefather, te anonse lendi ke li te izole nan kay Monreyal li apre li te enfòme ke li te patisipe nan yon evènman ki gen plis pase yon semèn de sa yon moun ki enfekte avèk nouvo kowonaviris la. nan [[Wachintòn|Washington DC]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.lapresse.ca/covid-19/202003/10/01-5264042-covid-19-le-federal-donnera-un-coup-de-main.php|title=COVID-19: le fédéral donnera un coup de main|date=20 mas 2020|website=La Presse|access-date=10 mas 2020}}&lt;/ref&gt; Nan menm jou a, Minis Federal pou granmoun aje, Deb Schulte, te di tou ke li ta &quot;gen plis bon konprann&quot; pou pa vizite granmoun aje si ou santi ou malad oswa ou gen sentòm kowonaviris la.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.lapresse.ca/covid-19/202003/10/01-5264063-coronavirus-francois-legault-veut-proteger-les-aines.php|title=Coronavirus: François Legault veut protéger les aînés|date=10 mas 2020|website=La Presse|access-date=10 mas 2020}}&lt;/ref&gt; Minis Federal Touris,Melanie Joly, te deklare jounalis yo nan Ottawa menm jou a ke li te pale ak CEO WestJet ak Air Kanada yo ka resevwa yon pi bon lide sou defi yo fè fas a. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://calgaryherald.com/business/local-business/calls-for-government-support-as-alberta-companies-brace-for-covid-19|title=Calls for government support as AB companies brace for COVID-19 {{!}} Edmonton Journal|date=11 mas 2020|access-date=11 mas 2020|author=Calgary Herald}}&lt;/ref&gt; 

Sou 10 mas, Air Kanada sispann vòl li yo ant Kanada ak Itali pandan ke kantite ka kowonaviris ak lanmò ap kontinye ogmante nan peyi ewopeyen an.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.ctvnews.ca/health/coronavirus/air-canada-suspending-all-flights-to-italy-amid-covid-19-fears-1.4847019|title=Air Canada suspending all flights to Italy amid COVID-19 fears|last=Puzic|first=Sonja|date=10 mas 2020|website=ctvnews.ca|access-date=11 mas 2020|archive-date=2020-03-11|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200311084251/https://www.ctvnews.ca/health/coronavirus/air-canada-suspending-all-flights-to-italy-amid-covid-19-fears-1.4847019|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Reyaksyon ==


Depi 7 mas, Kanada te bay yon avi sante vwayaj nivo 3 pou Lachin, Iran ak nò Itali, konseye kont vwayaj ki pa esansyèl yo nan rejyon yo.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://travel.gc.ca/travelling/health-safety/travel-health-notices|title=Travel health notices|last=Government of Canada|first=Global Affairs Canada|date=|website=Travel.gc.ca|archive-url=|archive-date=|access-date=8 mas 2020}}&lt;/ref&gt; 

Konpayi komès elektwonik Shopify te anile  konferans Shopify Unite li, ki te planifye ant 6 ak 9 me nan Toronto.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.adweek.com/retail/shopifys-annual-developer-conference-canceled-amid-coronavirus-fears/|title=Shopify Unite 2020 Canceled Over Coronavirus Fears|website=Adweek.com|access-date=28 fevriye 2020}}&lt;/ref&gt; Chanpyona Mondyal feminen oke sou glas an 2020  dwe fèt nan Halifax ak Truro, Nouvèl Ekos ant 31 mas ak 10 avril te anile sou 2 mas pa Federasyon entènasyonal oke sou glas pou yo te pè posib pou pwopaje viris la.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.iihf.com/en/news/18277/iihf-cancels-march-tournaments|title=IIHF cancels March tournaments|date=2 mas 2020|website=iihf.com}}&lt;/ref&gt; 

Plizyè chenn rapid, ki gen ladan Starbuck ak Tim Hortons, te sispann itilizasyon otorize nan tas ki kapab itilize ankò pa kliyan yo. Tim Hortons tou sispann distribisyon fizik nan goblè pou pwomosyon popilè li yo &quot; Roll Up the Rim to Win&quot; (ki anjeneral pran plas nan mwa mas) ak transfere li nan yon modèl dijital-sèlman, site enkyetid ki manyen goblè yo itilize ta dwe achte nan ganyan yo ta ka reprezante yon risk pou sante nan anviwònman aktyèl la. Edisyon an 2020 deja gen entansyon transfere yon gwo pati nan pwomosyon a nan aplikasyon an nan pwogram lwayote yo nan konpayi an tankou yon apwòch anviwònman an.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.thestar.com/business/2020/02/18/tim-hortons-moves-toward-a-digital-roll-up-the-rim-contest.html|title=Tim Hortons moves toward a digital Roll Up the Rim contest|date=18 fevriye 2020|publisher=Toronto Star|website=thestar.com|access-date=8 mas 2020}}&lt;/ref&gt;{{,}}&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.ctvnews.ca/business/how-does-the-new-tim-hortons-roll-up-the-rim-contest-work-1.4818524|title=How does the new Tim Hortons' 'Roll Up The Rim' contest work?|last=Rodriguez|first=Jeremiah|date=19 fevriye 2020|website=CTV News|access-date=8 mas 2020}}&lt;/ref&gt;{{,}}&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.thestar.com/news/gta/2020/03/07/covid-19-prompts-tim-hortons-to-get-rid-of-roll-up-the-rim-paper-cups-before-iconic-annual-giveaway.html|title=Tim Hortons gets rid of Roll Up The Rim paper cups amid coronavirus outbreak|date=7 mas 2020|website=Toronto Star|access-date=8 mas 2020}}&lt;/ref&gt; 

Sou 9 mas, Minis Sante a Kebèk pa te ekskli mande pou anile chanpyona Mondyal figi atistik  yo ISU ki pral pran plas ant 16 ak 22 mas  nan Sant Bell lan.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://ici.radio-canada.ca/sports/1655195/coronavirus-mondiaux-patinage-artistique-montreal-menace-annulation-ministre-sante-mccann|title=Coronavirus : Québec n'exclut pas d'annuler les mondiaux de patinage artistique à Montréal|last=ICI.Radio-Canada.ca|first=Zone Sports-|website=Radio-Canada.ca|access-date=10 mas 2020}}&lt;/ref&gt; 

Kanadyen nan Monreyal, &quot;Maple Leafs de Toronto&quot;, &quot;Jets de Winnipeg&quot;, &quot;Flames de Calgary&quot;  ak &quot;Canucks de Vancouver&quot; deklare nan menm jou a ki entèvyou jounalis avèk jwè apre match ak antrenman pral kounye a pran plas. deyò vestyè yo, yon mezi prevantif lye avèk epidemi kowonaviris la.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://ici.radio-canada.ca/sports/1655375/coronavirus-acces-vestiaire-canadien-montreal-journalistes|title=Coronavirus : il n'y aura plus d'entrevues dans le vestiaire du Canadien|last=ICI.Radio-Canada.ca|first=Zone Sports-|website=Radio-Canada.ca|access-date=11 mas 2020}}&lt;/ref&gt;{{,}}&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://ici.radio-canada.ca/nouvelle/1655998/coronavirus-maple-leafs-toronto-lnh-hockey|title=Leafs : les journalistes bannis des vestiaires|last=ICI.Radio-Canada.ca|first=Zone Sports-|website=Radio-Canada.ca|access-date=2020-03-11}}&lt;/ref&gt;{{,}}&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://dailyhive.com/vancouver/canucks-coronavirus-concerns|title=Canucks close off dressing room to reporters due to coronavirus concerns {{!}} Offside|website=dailyhive.com|access-date=11 mas 2020}}&lt;/ref&gt;{{,}}&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://globalnews.ca/news/6650029/winnipeg-jets-owner-coronavirus-spread/|title=Winnipeg Jets owner says best to stay home if you’re feeling sick during coronavirus spread|website=globalnews.ca|website=Global News|access-date=11 mas 2020}}&lt;/ref&gt;{{,}}&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.sportsnet.ca/hockey/nhl/flames-preaching-safety-first-mentality-amid-covid-19-pandemic/|title=Flames preaching safety-first mentality as COVID-19 affects sports world - Sportsnet.ca|website=sportsnet.ca|access-date=11 mas 2020}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Pa pwovens ==

Sou 25 janvye, yo te admèt premye ka sispèk nan Kanada nan sant sante Sunnybrook Health Sciences Center nan Toronto epi yo te mete li nan yon chanm presyon negatif. Pasyan an, yon nonm nan 50 ane anviwon ki te vwayaje ant Wuhan ak Guangzhou anvan li retounen nan Toronto sou 22 janvye, kontakte sèvis ijans apre aparisyon rapid nan sentòm yo. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://globalnews.ca/news/6462626/coronavirus-toronto-hospital/|title=Health officials to announce 'presumptive case' of coronavirus in Toronto|website=Global News|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200125222207/https://globalnews.ca/news/6462626/coronavirus-toronto-hospital/|archive-date=25 January 2020|access-date=25 January 2020}}&lt;/ref&gt; Enfeksyon sispèk pasyan an te etabli apre yon tès rapid nan laboratwa a Toronto nan Sante Piblik Ontario. Tès final nan laboratwa Nasyonal mikrobiyoloji nan Winnipeg, nan  Manitoba valide konfimasyon an swadizan sou 27 janvye.{{,}} {{,}}  Otorite te deklare ke pasyan an soufri ak pwoblèm respiratwa men li te nan yon kondisyon ki estab. Kondisyon li te amelyore epi li te lage nan lopital la 31 janvye. 

Sou 27 janvye,  Chèf medsen ijyenis pou Ontario te anonse ke madanm nonm lan te dezyèm ka a ke yo sispèk.  Ka sa a te konfime landemen. Otorite yo anonse ke li te nan bon kondisyon epi ke li te san sentòm. 

Sou 31 janvye, twazyèm ka a nan Ontario (ak katriyèm ka a nan Kanada) te rapòte nan vil Lond.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://globalnews.ca/news/6489956/3rd-case-coronavirus-confirmed-ontario/|title=Woman in her 20s confirmed as 3rd case of coronavirus in Ontario|last=Patton|first=Jessica|last2=Dhanraj|first2=Travis|date=31 January 2020|website=Global News|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200201045003/https://globalnews.ca/news/6489956/3rd-case-coronavirus-confirmed-ontario/|archive-date=1 February 2020|access-date=31 January 2020}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ofisyèl te deklare yon fanm nan ven li yo ak yon fi etidyan nan Inivèsite Western Ontario, retounen soti nan Wuhan sou 23 janvye. Li te san sentòm epi li te negatif dabò, men tès avanse adisyonèl konfime ke fanm lan te gen nivo ki ba nan viris la nan sistèm li. Otorite yo te di ke endividi a te mete yon mask pandan vwayaj li. Li te rantre nan izolman volontèman lè li te retounen. Li te geri konplètman apre de (2) oswa twa (3) jou. Nan menm jou a, gouvènman an Ontario rapòte ke 17 ka te anba ankèt nan jiridiksyon pwovens.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.ontario.ca/page/2019-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov|title=The 2019 Novel Coronavirus (2019-nCoV)|date=31 January 2020|website=Government of Ontario|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200131014611/https://www.ontario.ca/page/2019-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov|archive-date=31 January 2020|access-date=31 January 2020}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ofisyèl yo te deklare ke laplipa nan moun te rete izole nan kay yo pandan peryòd envestigasyon.  Sou 30 janvye, asistan medsen ijyenis nan Ontario rapòte ke pwovens lan te konplete yon total de 67 tès avèk 38 rezilta negatif. Ofisyèl yo te di ke tout ka posib, ki gen ladan rezilta anvan negatif, yo te teste ankò kòm plis evalyasyon te vin disponib.  

Sou 24 fevriye, yon katriyèm ka sispèk nan Ontario te anonse nan yon fanm nan ven li ki prezante nan lopital sou 21 fevriye avèk sentòm apre vwayaj li nan Wuhan. Fanm lan te teste lokalman ak yon rezilta pozitif ak echantiyon an te voye nan Laboratwa Nasyonal mikwobiyoloji  nan Winnipeg.  Sou 24 fevriye, ofisyèl sante Ontario yo te di ke twa (3) ka anvan yo nan Ontario te &quot;rezoud&quot;, ki vle di ke pasyan yo te gen de (2) rezilta konsekitif tès negatif 24 èdtan apa e ke sa &quot;sistèm lan te travay&quot;. 

Sou 5 mas, Ontario rapòte twa (3) plis ka viris, pou yon total 23 nan pwovens lan, ak ka nan Toronto, Kitchener ak Mississauga yo te rapòte. Twa (3) ka yo te soti nan [[Iran]], [[Itali]] ak bato kwazyè &lt;nowiki&gt;&lt;i id=&quot;mwAUY&quot;&gt;Grand Princess&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/nowiki&gt;, respektivman . Li te anonse tou ke yon lòt ka nan Ontario te rezoud.  

Senk (5) ka, de (2) enpòte soti nan Iran ak bato ''Grand Princess la'' ak youn nan Las Vegas, te rapòte nan dat 6 mas. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://globalnews.ca/news/6640864/ontario-new-coronavirus-cases/|title=Officials announce new cases of COVID-19 in Ontario for total of 28|website=Global News|language=en|access-date=2020-03-08}}&lt;/ref&gt; Sou 8 mas, kat (4) lòt ka te di yo te enpòte soti nan Colorado, Wachintòn, Lafrans ak Almay, yo pote total la a 32 ka.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://globalnews.ca/news/6647308/ontario-coronavirus-woman-travelled-colorado/|title=Ontario reports additional case of COVID-19, woman who travelled to Colorado|website=Global News|language=en|access-date=2020-03-08}}&lt;/ref&gt; {{,}} &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://toronto.ctvnews.ca/ontario-reports-two-more-cases-of-covid-19-bringing-the-total-to-31-1.4843941|title=Ontario reports two more cases of COVID-19, bringing the total to 31|website=CTV News|language=en|access-date=2020-03-08|archive-date=2020-09-24|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200924012628/https://toronto.ctvnews.ca/ontario-reports-four-new-cases-of-covid-19-bringing-the-total-to-32-1.4843941|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; {{,}} &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.toronto.com/news-story/9879814--risk-to-peel-citizens-is-still-low-peel-region-reports-third-confirmed-case-of-coronavirus/|title='Risk to Peel citizens is still low': Peel Region reports third confirmed case of coronavirus|publisher=Toronto.com|access-date=2020-03-08|archive-date=2020-03-10|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200310153828/https://www.toronto.com/news-story/9879814--risk-to-peel-citizens-is-still-low-peel-region-reports-third-confirmed-case-of-coronavirus/|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; 

Sou 9 mas, Ontario te konfime de (2) nouvo ka kowonaviris, sa ki te pote kantite total ka yo a  34 nan pwovens lan. Li se yon moun ki nan katreven ak lòt moun ki nan swasantdis ki ap viv nan Toronto te vwayaje nan Iran, kote ka COVID-19 te miltipliye nan semèn ki sot pase. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://ici.radio-canada.ca/nouvelle/1654787/coronavirus-ontario-32-cas-peel-voyage-allemagne|title=34 cas de coronavirus en Ontario, 4 guérisons {{!}} Coronavirus : Ontario|last=ICI.Radio-Canada.ca|first=Zone Société-|website=Radio-Canada.ca|language=fr-ca|access-date=2020-03-10}}&lt;/ref&gt; 

Ontario te anonse ke li gen yon pajwèb dedye mete ajou 3 fwa nan yon jounen ak total la kouri ak ka nouvo. &lt;ref&gt;https://www.ontario.ca/page/2019-novel-coronavirus&lt;/ref&gt; Anplis de sa, yo te lage vèsyon nouvo ka yo konfime, ak sous yo, si wi ou non akòz istwa vwayaj oswa kontak sere. &lt;ref&gt;https://news.ontario.ca/mohltc/en&lt;/ref&gt; 

Nan Ministè Sante ak Swen alontèm, Christine Elliott te responsab plan an ijans pou viris la. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.toronto.com/news-story/9881027-ontario-government-has-a-coronavirus-outbreak-plan-but-won-t-reveal-details/|title=Ontario government has a coronavirus outbreak plan but won’t reveal details|last=Ferguson|first=Rob|date=2020-03-09|website=Toronto.com|language=en-CA|access-date=2020-03-10|archive-date=2020-03-12|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200312174116/https://www.toronto.com/news-story/9881027-ontario-government-has-a-coronavirus-outbreak-plan-but-won-t-reveal-details/|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; 

Sou 10 mas, kontak sere avèk yon ka anvan ak yon nonm ki te vwayaje nan Swis te konfime kòm 35yèm ak 36yèm ka nan Ontario, respektivman. Pita nan menm jou a, yon nonm nan Sudbury ki te asiste konferans Asosyasyon kanadyèn Pwospèktè ak Antreprenè yo (PDAC) nan Toronto sou 2 ak 3 mas te konfime kòm 37yèm ka pozitif ak premye a nan nò Ontario.&lt;ref&gt;[https://globalnews.ca/news/6655133/ontario-coronavirus-covid19-36-case-switzerland/]&lt;/ref&gt; 

== Gade tou ==
* [[Kowonaviris]]
* [[Maladi kowonaviris 2019]]
* ''Betacoronavirus''
* [[SARS-CoV-2]] 
* [[Pandemi kowonaviris an 2019-2020|Pandemi maladi kowonaviris 2019-2020]] ([[Pandemi maladi kowonaviris an 2020 nan Almay|Almay]], [[Pandemi maladi kowonaviris an 2020 nan Bèljik|Bèljik]], [[Pandemi maladi kowonaviris an 2020 nan Chili|Chili]], [[Pandemi maladi kowonaviris an 2020 nan Etazini|Etazini]], [[Pandemi maladi kowonaviris an 2020 nan Frans|Frans]], [[Pandemi maladi kowonaviris an 2020 nan Iran|Iran]], [[Pandemi maladi kowonaviris an 2020 nan Itali|Itali]], [[Pandemi maladi kowonaviris an 2020 nan Kamewoun|Kamewoun]], [[Pandemi maladi kowonaviris an 2020 nan Kanada|Kanada]], [[Pandemi maladi kowonaviris an 2020 nan Kore disid|Kore disid]], [[Pandemi maladi kowonaviris an 2020 nan Kostarika|Kostarika]], [[Pandemi maladi kowonaviris an 2020 nan Meksik|Meksik]] [[Pandemi maladi kowonaviris an 2020 nan Ostrali|Ostrali]], [[Pandemi maladi kowonaviris an 2020 nan Panama|Panama]], [[Pandemi maladi kowonaviris an 2020 nan Swis|Swis]]) 
* Bato kwazyè ''MS Westerdam'', ''Diamond Princess'' ak ''Grand Princess'' 
* Ksenofobi ak rasis ki lye ak Pandemi COVID-19 2019-2020
* [[Tès dyagnostik pou SARS-CoV-2]]

== Referans ==
{{referans}}

== Lyen deyò ==

[[Kategori:Pandemi]]
[[Kategori:Pandemi kowonaviris]]</text>
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  <page>
    <title>Katie Cassidy</title>
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'''Katherine Evelyn Anita « Katie » Cassidy''', rele '''Katie Cassidy''', ki fèt [[25 novanm]] [[1986]] nan [[Los Angeles]] nan [[Kalifòni]], se yon [[Aktè|aktris]] ak [[Mannkina|mannken]] [[Etazini|amerikèn]].&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot;&gt;{{cite web|title=Katie Cassidy - Biography - tvGuide|url=http://www.tvguide.com/celebrities/katie-cassidy/bio/249463|website=tvguide.com|date=|accessdate=|archive-date=2014-02-22|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140222132802/http://www.tvguide.com/celebrities/katie-cassidy/bio/249463|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt;
== Biyografi ==
== Zèv li yo ==
=== Sinema ===
==== Fim ====
* [[2006]] : ''[[Terreur sur la ligne (fim, 2006)|Terreur sur la ligne]]'' de [[Simon West]] : Tiffany
* 2006 : ''[[The Lost]]'' de Chris Sivertson : Dee Dee
* 2006 : ''[[Click : Télécommandez votre vie|Click]]'' de [[Frank Coraci]] : Samantha à 27 ans
* 2006 : ''[[Black Christmas (fim, 2006)|Black Christmas]]'' de [[Glen Morgan]] : Kelly
* [[2007]] : ''Spin (You Are Here)'' de Henry Pincus : Apple
* 2007 : ''[[Live !]]'' de [[Bill Guttentag]] : Jewel
* 2007 : ''[[Walk the Talk]]'' de [[Matthew Allen]] : Jessie
* [[2008]] : ''[[Taken (fim)|Taken]]'' de [[Pierre Morel (cinéaste)|Pierre Morel]] : Amanda
* [[2010]] : ''[[Freddy : Les Griffes de la nuit]]'' (''A Nightmare on Elm Street'') de [[Samuel Bayer]] : Kris Fowles
* [[2011]] : ''[[Bienvenue à Monte-Carlo]]'' (''Monte Carlo'') de [[Thomas Bezucha]] : Emma
* [[2014]] : ''[[The Scribbler]]'' de [[John Suits]] : Suki
* [[2016]] : ''[[Wolves at the Door]]'' de [[John R. Leonetti]] : [[Sharon Tate]]
* [[2018]] : ''Cover Versions'' de [[Todd Berger]] : Jackie
* [[2018]] : ''Grace'' de [[Devin Adair]] : Dawn Walsh

=== Televizyon ===
==== Seri televizyon ====
* [[2003]] : ''[[Division d'élite]]'' (''The Division'') : Jeune CD 
* [[2005]] : ''[[Listen Up!]]'' : Rebecca
* 2005 : ''[[Sept à la maison]]'' (''7th Heaven'') : Zoé
* 2005 : ''[[Sex, Love and Secrets]]'' : Gabrielle
* [[2007]]-[[2008]] : ''[[Supernatural (seri)|Supernatural]]'' : Ruby 
*[[2009]] : ''[[Harper's Island]]'' : Trish Wellington 
* 2009-[[2010]] : ''[[Melrose Place : Nouvelle Génération]]'' : [[Ella Simms]] 
* 2010-[[2012]] : ''[[Gossip Girl (seri)|Gossip Girl]]'' : Juliet Sharp 
* 2011 : ''[[New Girl]]'' : Brooke
*[[2012]]-[[2020]] : ''[[Arrow (seri)|Arrow]]'' : Laurel Lance / Black Siren (Terre 2) 
*[[2015]]-[[2018]] : ''[[The Flash (seri)|The Flash]]'' : [[Black Canary|Laurel Lance / Black Canary]] 
*[[2016]] : [[Vixen (comics)|''Vixen'']] (wèbseri animasyon) : Black Canary (vwa)
*[[2016]]-[[2017]] : ''[[DC: Legends of Tomorrow|DC : Legends of Tomorow]]'' : [[Black Canary|Laurel Lance / Black Canary]]

==== Fim televizyon ====
* 2013 : ''[[Un Pacte mortel|Mortelle intention]]'' (''Kill for me'') de Michael Greenspan : Amanda Rowe
* 2015 : ''Superhero Fight Club'' : [[Black Canary]]
* 2017 : ''Vixen: The Movie'' : Black Canary / Laurel Lance &lt;small&gt;(vwa)&lt;/small&gt;

== Referans ==
{{referans}}

== Lyen deyò ==
* [ Katie Cassidy] sou IMDb

{{DEFAULTSORT:Cassidy, Katie}}
[[Kategori:Moun]]
[[Kategori:Fanm]]
[[Kategori:Aktè]] 
[[Kategori:Aktè sinema]]
[[Kategori:Aktè televizyon]]
[[Kategori:Aktè ameriken]]
[[Kategori:Nesans nan lane 1986]]</text>
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  <page>
    <title>Bhimrao Ramji Ambedkar</title>
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|foto=Dr. Bhimrao Ambedkar.jpg
|tèks=Bhimrao Ramji Ambedkar
|fonksyon=Politisyen, jiris
|domèn=Politi, dwa
|diplòm=
|etid=
|dat nesans=[[14 avril]] [[1891]]
|lye nesans=
|peyi nesans=[[End]]
|dat lanmò=[[6 desanm]] [[1956]]
|lye lanmò=
|peyi lanmò=[[End]]
|nasyonalite=endyen
|relijyon=
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'''Bhimrao Ramji Ambedkar''', rele tou '''Doktè Babasaheb Ambedkar''', ki fèt [[14 avril]] [[1891]] epi ki mouri [[6 desanm]] [[1956]] ([[End]]), ke yo  se te yon jiris, ekonomis, politisyen ak refòmatè sosyal Endyen. 

Li enspire mouvman Boudis Dalit la e li fè kanpay kont diskriminasyon sosyal anvè entouchab yo (Dalit). 
== Biyografi ==
Li te sipòte dwa fanm ak travay tou. Li te endepandan premye minis peyi Zend nan lalwa ak jistis, achitèk la nan Konstitisyon an nan peyi Zend, ak papa a fondatè nan Repiblik la nan peyi Zend.&lt;ref&gt; [https://c250.columbia.edu/c250_celebrates/remarkable_columbians/bhimrao_ambedkar.html Bhimrao Ambedkar]&lt;/ref&gt;{{,}}&lt;ref&gt;{{en}} [https://indianexpress.com/article/parenting/learning/ambedkar-jayanti-2019-facts-babasaheb-for-kids-5672744/ Ambedkar Jayanti 2019: Facts on Babasaheb to share with kids | Parenting News,The Indian Express]&lt;/ref&gt;{{,}}&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |url=https://www.bloombergquint.com/opinion/in-india-dalits-show-power-of-building-statues |title=How India’s Most Downtrodden Embraced the Power of Statues |access-date=2020-11-07 |archive-date=2020-10-26 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201026043029/https://www.bloombergquint.com/opinion/in-india-dalits-show-power-of-building-statues |dead-url=yes }}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.britannica.com/biography/Bhimrao-Ramji-Ambedkar Bhimrao Ramji Ambedkar | Biography, Books, &amp; Facts | Britannica]&lt;/ref&gt;{{,}}&lt;ref&gt;{{en}} [https://www.ndtv.com/india-news/all-you-need-to-know-about-br-ambedkar-on-his-129th-birth-anniversary-2211747 All You Need To Know About BR Ambedkar On His 129th Birth Anniversary]&lt;/ref&gt;{{,}}&lt;ref&gt;{{en}} {{Cite book |title=Princeton Dictionary of Buddhism |url=https://archive.org/details/isbn_9780691157863 |date=2013 |publisher=Princeton University Press |isbn=9780691157863 |editor1=Robert Buswell Jr. |location=Princeton, NJ |page=[https://archive.org/details/isbn_9780691157863/page/34 34] |editor2=Donald S. Lopez, Jr.}}&lt;/ref&gt;

An 1956, li te inisye yon konvèsyon mas Dalit, konvèti nan [[boudis]] ak 600,000 sipòtè. Li reviv boudis nan peyi Zend. Ambedkar konsidere kòm yon [[bodhisattva]], ak [[Maitreya]] a, nan mitan Boudis Navayana yo.&lt;ref&gt;https://theprint.in/opinion/why-ambedkar-chose-buddhism-over-hinduism-islam-christianity/237599/&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;https://indianexpress.com/article/explained/buddha-purnima-special-why-ambedkar-coverted-to-buddhism-6397742/&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;https://www.thequint.com/news/india/br-ambedkar-conversion-to-buddhism&lt;/ref&gt;{{,}}&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book|author=Christopher Queen|editor=Steven M. Emmanuel|title=A Companion to Buddhist Philosophy|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=P_lmCgAAQBAJ |year=2015|publisher=John Wiley &amp; Sons|isbn=978-1-119-14466-3|pages=529–531}}&lt;/ref&gt;

An 1990, [[Bharat Ratna]], pi gwo pri sivil peyi Zend lan, te konfere  postim sou Ambedkar. Eritaj Ambedkar a gen ladan anpil memoryal ak reprezantasyon nan kilti popilè. Eritaj Ambedkar a kòm yon refòmatè sosyo-politik, te gen yon gwo efè sou modèn peyi Zend.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite book |last=Joshi |first=Barbara R. |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=y9CUItMT1zQC&amp;pg=PA13 |title=Untouchable!: Voices of the Dalit Liberation Movement |publisher=Zed Books |year=1986 |isbn=9780862324605 |pages=11–14 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160729072018/https://books.google.com/books?id=y9CUItMT1zQC&amp;pg=PA13 |archive-date=29 jiyè 2016|df=dmy-all}}&lt;/ref&gt;{{,}}&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite book |last=Keer |first=D. |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=B-2d6jzRmBQC&amp;pg=PA61 |title=Dr. Ambedkar: Life and Mission |publisher=Popular Prakashan |year=1990 |isbn=9788171542376 |page=61 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160730015400/https://books.google.com/books?id=B-2d6jzRmBQC&amp;pg=PA61 |archive-date=30 jiyè 2016|df=dmy-all}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Ambedkar te vote &quot;pi gwo Endyen an&quot; (the greatest Indian) nan lane 2012 pa yon biwo vòt ki te òganize pa Istwa TV18 ak CNN IBN, devan yo nan [[Vallabhbhai Patel]] ak [[Jawaharlal Nehru]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |url=https://www.outlookindia.com/magazine/story/a-measure-of-the-man/281949 |title=Kopi achiv |access-date=2020-11-07 |archive-date=2016-03-14 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160314100039/https://www.outlookindia.com/magazine/story/a-measure-of-the-man/281949 |dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Ambedkar Jayanti (anivèsè nesans Ambedkar) se yon festival anyèl selebre sou 14 avril, ki selebre pa sèlman nan peyi Zend, men nan tout mond lan. Ambedkar Jayanti selebre kòm yon jou ferye piblik ofisyèl nan tout peyi Zend.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite book |url=http://ccis.nic.in/WriteReadData/CircularPortal/D2/D02est/12_6_2015_JCA-2-19032015.pdf|title=Ambedkar Jayanti |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150405042913/http://ccis.nic.in/WriteReadData/CircularPortal/D2/D02est/12_6_2015_JCA-2-19032015.pdf |archive-date=5 avril 2015}}&lt;/ref&gt;{{,}}&lt;ref&gt;http://persmin.gov.in/ Webpage of Ministry of Personnel and Public Grievance &amp; Pension&lt;/ref&gt;{{,}}&lt;ref&gt;[http://mea.gov.in/ambedkar-final/mcelebration.htm 125th Dr. Ambedkar Birthday Celebrations Around the World.] mea.gov.in&lt;/ref&gt;

== Referans ==
{{referans}}
== Lyen deyò ==
* [http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12126992f Bhimrao Ramji Ambedkar] sou bnf.fr

{{DEFAULTSORT:Ambedkar, Bhimrao}}
[[Kategori:Moun]]
[[Kategori:Politik]]
[[Kategori:Politisyen]]
[[Kategori:Politisyen endyen]]
[[Kategori:Ekonomis]]
[[Kategori:Jiris]]
[[Kategori:Nesans nan lane 1891]]
[[Kategori:Lanmò 1956]]</text>
      <sha1>jfxh12nc0gai436yy6p5cvhlp9z4ti6</sha1>
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  <page>
    <title>Rosario Tijeras (telenovela, Meksik)</title>
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      <text bytes="7174" sha1="ms1m7bqi7uj4yvcd5qdjzsvccz9r5pz" xml:space="preserve">[[Fichye:Rosario Tijeras.png|thumbnail]]
'''''Rosario Tijeras''''' se yon [[telenovela]] [[Meksik|meksikèn]] pwodui pa [[Sony Pictures Television]] ak [[Teleset]] pou [[TV Azteca]].&lt;ref name=Estreno&gt;{{Cite web|title=PRODU {{!}} La serie Rosario Tijeras de Sony/Teleset estrena este domingo por Azteca 13|url=https://www.produ.com/noticias/la-serie-rosario-tijeras-de-sony-teleset-estrena-este-domingo-por-azteca-13|work=produ.com|date=24 oktòb 2016|accessdate=7 oktòb 2020|archive-date=2021-03-05|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210305064301/https://www.produ.com/noticias/la-serie-rosario-tijeras-de-sony-teleset-estrena-este-domingo-por-azteca-13|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt;{{,}}&lt;ref name=EmisionesT2&gt;{{Cite web|title=PRODU {{!}} Ficha técnica: Rosario Tijeras 2|url=https://www.produ.com/telenovelas/ficha/rosario-tijeras-2|website=produ.com|accessdate=21 me 2020}}&lt;/ref&gt;{{,}}&lt;ref name=EmisionesT3&gt;{{Cite web|title=PRODU {{!}} Ficha técnica: Rosario Tijeras 3|url=https://www.produ.com/telenovelas/ficha/rosario-tijeras-3|website=produ.com|accessdate=21 me 2020}}&lt;/ref&gt;{{,}}&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|title=Sony Pictures Television y TV Azteca anuncian “Rosario Tijeras 2”|url=https://revistasenal.com/tv-paga/sony-pictures-television-y-tv-azteca-anuncian-rosario-tijeras-2.html|website=revistasenal.com|accessdate=8 janvye 2019|archive-date=2019-01-08|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190108200720/https://revistasenal.com/tv-paga/sony-pictures-television-y-tv-azteca-anuncian-rosario-tijeras-2.html|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Rezime ==

== Ekip teknik ==

== Aktè ==
=== Aktè prensipal ===
* [[Bárbara de Regil]] kòm María del Rosario López Morales &quot;Rosario Tijeras&quot;
* [[José María de Tavira]] kòm Antonio Bethancourt
* [[Antonio Gaona]] kòm Emilio Echegaray
* [[Hernán Mendoza]] kòm León Elías &quot;el Güero&quot; Arteaga
* [[Vanessa Bauche]] kòm Rubí Morales
* [[Christian Vázquez (aktè)|Christian Vázquez]] kòm El Fierro
* [[José Sefami]] kòm Gonzalo González &quot;El General&quot;
* [[Ariel López Padilla]] kòm Camilo Echegaray
* Hugo Albores kòm Cristóbal
* Sophie Gómez kòm Marta Bethancourt 
* Rocío Verdejo kòm Susana
* [[María Fernanda Quiroz]] kòm Yolanda
* [[Ariana Ron Pedrique]] kòm Paula Restrepo
* [[Lucía Silva]] kòm Paula Restrepo
* [[Francisco Vázquez (aktè, Meksik)|Pakey Vázquez]] kòm  Tobías Arteaga
*  Dino García kòm Leonardo
* [[Alexa Martín]] kòm Leticia Bethancourt
* Pia Watson kòm Samantha
* Pascacio López kòm El Peludo
* [[Ruy Senderos]] kòm Damián González
* [[Eduardo Victoria]] kòm Luis Enrique Bethancourt
* [[Luis Alberti]] kòm Brandon López Morales 
* [[Sebastian Martínez (aktè)|Sebastian Martínez]] kòm Daniel Salgado &quot;El Àngel / El Minipig&quot;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Sebastián Martínez formará parte de Rosario Tijeras 2 |url=http://www.azteca7.com/rosariotijeras/notas/notas/sebastian-martinez-formara-parte-de-rosario-tijeras-2/295554 |website=azteca7.com |accessdate=28 out 2018 |archive-date=2019-01-04 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190104105918/http://www.azteca7.com/rosariotijeras/notas/notas/sebastian-martinez-formara-parte-de-rosario-tijeras-2/295554 |dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* [[Danny Perea]] kòm  Detective Pamela Pulido
* [[Verónica Langer]] kòm Aurora&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Verónica Langer conocerá todos los secretos de 'El Ángel' |url=http://www.azteca7.com/rosariotijeras/notas/notas/veronica-langer-conocera-todos-los-secretos-de-el-angel/295145 |website=azteca7.com |accessdate=28 out 2018 |archive-date=2019-02-06 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190206225527/http://www.azteca7.com/rosariotijeras/notas/notas/veronica-langer-conocera-todos-los-secretos-de-el-angel/295145 |dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* Harold Azuara kòm Erick López Morales
* [[Christian Chávez]] kòm El Guarro&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|last1=González|first1=Moisés|title=De telenovela: Pancho López (Arath de la Torre) se integra a la segunda temporada de Mi marido tiene familia y otras 9 noticias|url=http://peopleenespanol.com/celebridades/arath-de-la-torre-a-mi-marido-tiene-familia/pancho-lpez-a-mi-marido-tiene-familia|website=peopleenespanol.com|publisher=People en Español|accessdate=22 desanm 2017|archive-date=2017-12-23|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171223161051/http://peopleenespanol.com/celebridades/arath-de-la-torre-a-mi-marido-tiene-familia/pancho-lpez-a-mi-marido-tiene-familia/|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* [[Claudio Lafarga]] kòm Gabriel
* [[Sonia Couoh]] kòm Melva
* [[Mario Loría]] kòm Jonás
* [[Gabriel Casanova]] kòm Isaac Medina
* Israel Islas kòm Toxina
* Yankesy Estrada kòm Larry Porter
* Leonardo Alonso kòm Génaro
* Ignacio Riva Palacio kòm Andrómeda&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Ignacio Riva Palacio da vida a 'Andrómeda' |url=http://www.azteca7.com/rosariotijeras/notas/notas/ignacio-riva-palacio-da-vida-a-andromeda/295138 |website=azteca7.com |accessdate=28 out 2018 |archive-date=2018-08-28 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180828102414/http://www.azteca7.com/rosariotijeras/notas/notas/ignacio-riva-palacio-da-vida-a-andromeda/295138 |dead-url=yes }}&lt;/ref&gt;
* Palmeira Cruz kòm Venus
* Tania Martínez kòm Serena
* Marina Victoria kòm Tania
* Lizzy Auna kòm Alexandra
* Alan Castillo kòm John
* Álex Brizuela kòm Aquiles
* Juan Pablo Campa kòm Ajan Dylan Romero&lt;ref name=reparto1&gt;{{Cite web|title=Rosario Tijeras, va por su tercera temporada|url=http://www.luciernagainformativa.com/espectaculos/rosario-tijeras-va-por-su-tercera-temporada/|website=luciernagainformativa.com|date=23 janvye 2019|accessdate=9 septanm 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* [[Mauricio Islas]] kòm Jeneral Sebastián Iriarte&lt;ref name=reparto1/&gt;
* [[Samadhi Zendejas]] kòm Géminis
* [[Pamela Almanza]] kòm Laura Peralta
* [[Marina Ruíz]] kòm Pamela
* [[Alejandro Guerrero]] kòm Kapitèn Ismael Bravo
* [[Marco León]] kòm Máicol
* [[Nikole Barajas]] kòm Rubí Salgado López 
* [[Guillermo Nava]] kòm Maximiliano &quot;Verdugo&quot;
* [[Renata Vaca]] kòm Julieth
* [[Roberto Duarte]] kòm Ulises Altamirano
* [[Jorge Lan]] kòm Agustín 
* [[Christian Vega]] kòm Bernardo Altamirano
* [[Claudette Maillé]] kòm Vanesa
* [[Roberto Montiel]] kòm Don Pacho
* [[Laura Ferretti]] kòm Marisol

=== Aktè rekiran ===
* [[Erick Chapa]] kòm Juan José
* [[Luz Ramos]] kòm Rocío
* [[Giuseppe Gamba]] kòm Sudarsky
* [[Alonso Espeleta]] kòm Chávez
* [[Paloma Ruiz de Alda]] kòm Solange
* [[Iván Raday]] kòm El Cacho&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=http://www.capitalmexico.com.mx/show/quien-es-quien-en-rosario-tijeras-tv-azteca-reestreno-primera-temporada/ |title=Quién es quién en Rosario Tijeras |accessdate=10 oktòb 2018 |website=capitalmexico.com.mx |date=jen 2018 |editor=Capital México}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* [[Constantino Morán]] kòm Querubín
* [[Fernando Ciangherotti]] kòm El Pegaso
* [[Yolanda Ventura]] kòm Andrea
* [[Juan José Pucheta]] kòm Manuel Osorno
* [[Begoña Narváez]] kòm Martina&lt;ref name=reparto1/&gt;
* [[Jordi Rosh]] kòm Santiago

== Referans ==
{{referans}}

== Lyen deyò ==
* [https://www.imdb.com/name/nm6340304/ Rosario Tijeras] sou IMDb

[[Kategori:2016]]
[[Kategori:Televizyon]]
[[Kategori:Telenovela]]
[[Kategori:Telenovela meksiken]]</text>
      <sha1>ms1m7bqi7uj4yvcd5qdjzsvccz9r5pz</sha1>
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  <page>
    <title>Nina Dobrev</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>77913</id>
    <revision>
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      <comment>Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6</comment>
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      <text bytes="2977" sha1="j5b30entb55vooo3crq0p2ny9dgy89u" xml:space="preserve">'''Nikolina Konstantinova Dobreva'''(''Николина Константинова Добрева''), rele '''Nina Dobrev''', ki fèt [[9 janvye]] [[1989]] nan vil [[Sofia]] ([[Bilgari]]),&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Nina Dobrev / TV Guide |url=http://www.tvguide.com/celebrities/nina-dobrev/bio/283252/ |website=TVGuide.com |accessdate=24 septanm 2020 |archive-date=2015-04-13 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150413000434/http://www.tvguide.com/celebrities/nina-dobrev/bio/283252/ |dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; se yon [[Aktè|aktris]] ak [[Mannkina|mannken]] [[Bilgari|bilga]]-[[Kanada|kanadyèn]].

== Biyografi ==


== Zèv li yo ==
=== Sinema ===
* [[2006]] : ''[[Loin d'elle]]'' (''Away from Her'') de [[Sarah Polley]] : Monica
* 2006 : ''Repo! The Genetic Opera'' de [[Darren Lynn Bousman]] (kout fim) :  Jenn dwoge ak zidrat
* [[2007]] : ''How She Move'' (Danse avec Raya) de [[Ian Iqbal Rashid]] : yon fanm nan sal de ben
* 2007 : ''[[The Poet (fim, 2007)|The Poet]]'' de [[Damian Lee]] : Rachel
* 2007 : ''[[Fugitive Pieces]]'' de [[Jeremy Podeswa]] : Bella
* [[2008]] : ''Mookie's Law'' de [[Al Mukadam]] (kout fim) : Rosabella
* 2008 : ''[[Repo! The Genetic Opera]]'' de [[Darren Lynn Bousman]] : Jenn dwoge ak zidrat
* [[2009]] : ''You Got That Light'' de [[Brent Geisler]] (kout fim) : yon fanm
* 2009 : ''[[Chloé (fim)|Chloé]]'' (''Chloe'') de [[Atom Egoyan]] : Anna
* [[2011]] : ''[[The Roommate]]'' de [[Christian E. Christiansen]] : Maria
* 2011 : ''[[Arena (fim, 2011)|Arena]]'' de [[Jonah Loop]] : Lori Lord
* [[2012]] : ''[[Le Monde de Charlie]]'' (''The Perks of Being a Wallflower'') de [[Stephen Chbosky]] : Candace Kelmeckis
* [[2014]] : ''[[Cops : Les Forces du désordre]]'' (''Let's Be Cops'') de [[Luke Greenfield]] : Josie
* [[2015]] : ''[[Scream Girl]]'' (''The Final Girls'') de [[Todd Strauss-Schulson]] : Vicki Summers
* [[2017]] :  ''[[xXx : Reactivated]]'' (''xXx: Return of Xander Cage'') de [[D. J. Caruso]] : Rebecca &quot;Becky&quot; Clearidge
* 2017 : ''[[L'Expérience interdite : Flatliners]]'' de [[Niels Arden Oplev]] : Marlo
* 2017 : ''[[Mon coup d'un soir, mon ex et moi]]'' (''Crash Pad'') de [[Kevin Tent]] : Hannah
* [[2018]] : ''Dog Days'' de [[Ken Marino]] : Elizabeth
* 2018 : ''[[La Liste de nos rêves]]'' de [[Peter Hutchings]] : Izzy
* [[2019]] : ''[[Run This Town (fim)|Run This Town]]'' de [[Ricky Tollman]] : Ashley
* [[2019]] : ''[[Lucky Day]]'' de [[Roger Avary]] : Chloe
* 2021 : ''[[Redeeming Love (fim, 2021)|Redeeming Love]]'' de [[D. J. Caruso]] : Mae
* 2021 : ''[[Sick Girl]]'' de [[Jennifer Cram]] : Wren Pepper (tou [[Pwodiktè delege|pwodiktris delege]])
* 2021 : ''[[Love Hard]]'' de [[Hernán Jiménez]] :

== Referans ==
{{referans}}
== Lyen deyò ==
* [https://www.imdb.com/&amp;id=nm2400045 Nina Dobrev] sou IMDb

{{DEFAULTSORT:Dobrev, Nina}}
[[Kategori:Moun]]
[[Kategori:Fanm]]
[[Kategori:Aktè]]
[[Kategori:Aktè sinema]] 
[[Kategori:Aktè televizyon]]
[[Kategori:Aktè kanadyen]] 
[[Kategori:Nesans nan lane 1989]]</text>
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  <page>
    <title>Alejandro Speitzer</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
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    <revision>
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      <timestamp>2026-09-23T22:07:29Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
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        <id>25431</id>
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      <comment>Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6</comment>
      <origin>888525</origin>
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      <text bytes="3744" sha1="0yj35b8p43fy53uodida35zqwfi7iz2" xml:space="preserve">'''Alejandro Sánchez Speitzer''', ki fèt [[31 me]] [[1995]] nan [[Culiacán]], [[Sinaloa]] ([[Meksik]]), se yon [[aktè]] [[Meksik|meksiken]].

== Biyografi ==
Li se frè aktè [[Carlos Speitzer]].

== Zèv li yo ==
=== Sinema ===
* [[2017]] : ''Me gusta, pero me asusta'' de Beto Gómez : Brayan Rodríguez
* [[2018]] : ''[[Champions (fim, 2018)|Champions]]'' (''Campeones'') de [[Javier Fesser]] : Mario

; Byento
* [[2021]] : ''Me encanta pero me espanta'' de Beto Gómez

=== Televizyon ===
==== Seri televizyon ====
* [[2000]] : ''Rayito de luz'' : Rayito / Juan de Luz « Rayito »
* [[2001]] : ''Aventuras en el tiempo'' : Ernesto « Neto » del Huerto 
* [[2001]]-[[2005]] : ''Mujer, casos de la vida real''
* [[2002]] : ''[[Cómplices al rescate]]'' : Felipe « Pipe » Olmos
* [[2004]] : ''Amy, la niña de la mochila azul'' : Antolín « Tolín »
* [[2004]] : ''Misión SOS'' : Chale Chale
* [[2007]] : ''[[Bajo las riendas del amor]]'' : Antonio « Toñito » Linares
* [[2008]]-[[2012]] : ''[[La rosa de Guadalupe]]''
* [[2009]] : ''[[Atrévete a soñar]]'' : Raymundo
* [[2011]]-[[2012]] : ''[[Esperanza del corazón]]'' : Diego Duprís Landa
* [[2011]]-[[2014]] : ''[[Como dice el dicho]]''
* [[2013]] : ''[[Mentir para vivir]]'' : Sebastián Sánchez Bretón
* [[2015]] : ''[[El Dandy]]'' : Serch
* [[2015]]-[[2016]] : ''[[Bajo el mismo cielo (telenovela)|Bajo el mismo cielo]]'' : Luis Martínez
* [[2016]] : ''[[El Chema]]'' : Don Ricardo Almenar Paiva (jenn)
* [[2017]] : ''[[Guerra de ídolos]]'' : Nicolás Zabala
* [[2017]] : ''[[Milagros de Navidad]]'' : Randolfo « Randy » Méndez
* [[2016]]-[[2018]] : ''[[Señora Acero]]'' : Juan Pablo Franco
* [[2018]]-[[2020]] : ''[[Enemigo íntimo]]'' : Luis Rendón « El Berebere » 
* [[2019]] : ''[[La Reine du sud]]'' (''La reina del sur'') : Ray Dávila
* [[2019]] : ''[[El Club]]'' : Pablo
* [[2020]] : ''[[Quelqu'un doit mourir]]'' (''Alguien tiene que morir'') : Gabino Falcón
* [[2020]]-[[2021]] : ''[[Sombre désir]]'' (''Oscuro deseo'') : Darío Guerra

== Teyat ==
* [[2012]] : ''Aladino y la lámpara maravillosa'' : Aladino&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|title=Asegura Alex Speitzer que ''Aladino y la lámpara''... gustará al público|url=http://globedia.com/asegura-alex-speitzer-aladino-lampara-gustara-publico|website=globedia.com|accessdate=5 desanm 2020|archive-date=2021-01-22|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210122194232/http://globedia.com/asegura-alex-speitzer-aladino-lampara-gustara-publico|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* [[2012]] : ''La Bella Durmiente, El Musical'' : Príncipe Felipe&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|title=Copia archivada|url=http://entretenimiento.starmedia.com/teatro/estreno-bella-durmiente-musical-obra-teatro-geraldine-galvan-alejandro-speitzer.html|accessdate=6 desanm 2020|archive-date=2015-06-22|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150622152910/http://entretenimiento.starmedia.com/teatro/estreno-bella-durmiente-musical-obra-teatro-geraldine-galvan-alejandro-speitzer.html|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* [[2013]] : ''Vaselina'' : Danny Zuko / Kiko&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|title=''Vaselina'' tiene nuevos rostros|url=http://www.informador.com.mx/entretenimiento/2013/491687/6/vaselina-tiene-nuevos-rostros.htm|website=informador.com.mx|accessdate=5 desanm 2020|archive-date=2013-10-20|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131020000812/http://www.informador.com.mx/entretenimiento/2013/491687/6/vaselina-tiene-nuevos-rostros.htm|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Referans ==
{{referans}}
== Lyen deyò ==
* [https://www.imdb.com/name/nm0818687/ Alejandro Speitzer] sou IMDb

{{DEFAULTSORT:Speitzer, Alejandro}}
[[Kategori:Moun]]
[[Kategori:Aktè]]
[[Kategori:Aktè sinema]] 
[[Kategori:Aktè televizyon]]
[[Kategori:Aktè meksiken]] 
[[Kategori:Nesans nan lane 1995]]</text>
      <sha1>0yj35b8p43fy53uodida35zqwfi7iz2</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Hal Holbrook</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>79084</id>
    <revision>
      <id>888548</id>
      <parentid>786554</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-24T02:19:27Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>InternetArchiveBot</username>
        <id>25431</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6</comment>
      <origin>888548</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="7517" sha1="gtk408ex27z3pyuu6kq7gb3xx39lwim" xml:space="preserve">{{moun
|non=Hal Holbrook
|foto=Hal Holbrook LF.jpg
|tèks=Hal Holbrook
|fonksyon=aktè, reyalizatè, senaris
|domèn=sinema, televizyon
|diplòm=
|etid=
|dat nesans=[[17 fevriye]] [[1925]]
|lye nesans=[[Cleveland, Ohio|Cleveland]], [[Owayo]]
|peyi nesans=[[Etazini]]
|dat lanmò=[[23 janvye]] [[2021]]
|lye lanmò=[[Beverly Hills, Kalifòni|Beverly Hills]], [[Kalifòni]]
|peyi lanmò=[[Etazini]]
|nasyonalite=ameriken
|relijyon=
|rezidans=
|kontak=
|Biyografi=
|zèv=
|omaj=
|rekonpans=
|remak=
|fim=
}}

'''Harold Rowe Holbrook Jr.''', rele '''Hal Holbrook''', ki fèt [[17 fevriye]] [[1925]] nan [[Cleveland, Ohio|Cleveland]] nan [[Owayo]] ([[Etazini]]) epi ki mouri [[23 janvye]] [[2021]] nan [[Beverly Hills, Kalifòni|Beverly Hills]] nan [[Kalifòni]] ([[Etazini]]), se yon [[aktè]], [[reyalizatè]] ak [[senaris]] [[Etazini|ameriken]].
&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.nytimes.com/2021/02/02/theater/hal-holbrook-dead.html Hal Holbrook, Actor Who Channeled Mark Twain, Is Dead at 95]&lt;/ref&gt;

== Biyografi ==

== Zèv li yo ==
=== Sinema ===
==== Fim ====
{|class=&quot;wikitable sortable&quot;
!Year
!Title
!Role
!Notes
!Ref
|-
|1966
|''[[The Group (film)|The Group]]''
|Gus Leroy
|
|&lt;ref name=&quot;Filmographylist&quot;&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-srv/style/longterm/filmgrph/hal_holbrook.htm|title=Hal Holbrook Filmography|work=[[Washington Post]]|accessdate=January 25, 2017}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|rowspan=2|1968
|''[[Wild in the Streets]]''
|Senator Johnny Fergus
|
|&lt;ref name=&quot;Filmographylist&quot;/&gt;
|-
|''[[The Brotherhood (1968 film)|The Brotherhood]]''
|Man at Table
|Uncredited
|
|-
|rowspan=2|1970
|''[[The People Next Door (1970 film)|The People Next Door]]''
|David Hoffman
|
|
|-
|''[[The Great White Hope (film)|The Great White Hope]]''
|Al Cameron
|
|&lt;ref name=&quot;Ebert&quot;/&gt;
|-
|1972
|''[[They Only Kill Their Masters]]''
|Dr. Warren Watkins
|
|&lt;ref name=&quot;Ebert&quot;/&gt;
|-
|rowspan=2|1973
|''[[Jonathan Livingston Seagull (film)|Jonathan Livingston Seagull]]''
|The Elder
|Uncredited voice
|
|-
|''[[Magnum Force]]''
|Lieutenant Neil Briggs
|
|&lt;ref name=&quot;Filmographylist&quot;/&gt;
|-
|1974
|''[[The Girl from Petrovka]]''
|Joe
|
|&lt;ref name=&quot;Filmographylist&quot;/&gt;
|-
|rowspan=2|1976
|''[[All the President's Men (film)|All the President's Men]]''
|[[Deep Throat (Watergate)|Deep Throat]]
|
|&lt;ref name=&quot;Filmographylist&quot;/&gt;
|-
|''[[Midway (1976 film)|Midway]]''
|Commander [[Joseph Rochefort]]
|
|&lt;ref name=&quot;Filmographylist&quot;/&gt;
|-
|rowspan=3|1977
|''[[Rituals (film)|Rituals]]''
| Harry
|
|&lt;ref name=&quot;Filmographylist&quot;/&gt;
|-
|''[[Julia (1977 film)|Julia]]''
|Alan Campbell
|
|&lt;ref name=&quot;Filmographylist&quot;/&gt;
|-
|''[[Capricorn One]]''
|Dr. James Kelloway
|
|&lt;ref name=&quot;Filmographylist&quot;/&gt;
|-
|1979
|''[[Natural Enemies]]''
|Paul Steward
|
|&lt;ref name=&quot;Filmographylist&quot;/&gt;
|-
|rowspan=2|1980
|''[[The Fog]]''
|Father Malone
|
|&lt;ref name=&quot;Filmographylist&quot;/&gt;
|-
|''[[The Kidnapping of the President]]''
|President Adam Scott
|
|&lt;ref name=&quot;Filmographylist&quot;/&gt;
|-
|rowspan=2|1982
|''[[Creepshow]]''
|Henry Northrup
|Segment: &quot;The Crate&quot;
|&lt;ref name=&quot;Ebert&quot;/&gt;
|-
|''[[Girls Nite Out (1982 film)|Girls Nite Out]]''
|Jim MacVey
|AKA ''The Scaremaker''
|&lt;ref name=&quot;TVGuide&quot;&gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.tvguide.com/celebrities/hal-holbrook/credits/152905/|title=Hal Holbrook List of Movies and TV Shows|publisher=[[TV Guide]]|accessdate=January 27, 2017|archive-date=February 2, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170202080301/http://www.tvguide.com/celebrities/hal-holbrook/credits/152905/|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|1983
|''[[The Star Chamber]]''
|Judge Benjamin Caulfield
|
|&lt;ref name=&quot;TVGuide&quot;/&gt;
|-
|1987
|''[[Wall Street (1987 film)|Wall Street]]''
|Lou Mannheim
|
|&lt;ref name=&quot;Ebert&quot;/&gt;
|-
|1988
|''[[The Unholy (1988 film)|The Unholy]]''
|Archbishop Mosely
|
|&lt;ref name=&quot;Ebert&quot;/&gt;
|-
|1989
|''[[Fletch Lives]]''
|Hamilton &quot;Ham&quot; Johnson
|
|&lt;ref name=&quot;TVGuide&quot;/&gt;
|-
|1993
|''[[The Firm (1993 film)|The Firm]]''
|Oliver Lambert
|
|&lt;ref name=&quot;Ebert&quot;/&gt;
|-
|1996
|''[[Carried Away (1996 film)|Carried Away]]''
|Doctor Evans
|
|&lt;ref name=&quot;TVGuide&quot;/&gt;
|-
|rowspan=3|1997
|''[[Cats Don't Dance]]''
|Cranston
|rowspan=2|Voice
|&lt;ref name=&quot;TVGuide&quot;/&gt;
|-
|''[[Hercules (1997 film)|Hercules]]''
|[[Amphitryon]]
|&lt;ref name=&quot;Ebert&quot;/&gt;
|-
|''[[Eye of God (film)|Eye of God]]''
|Sheriff Rogers
|
|&lt;ref name=&quot;TVGuide&quot;/&gt;
|-
|rowspan=4|1998
|''[[Hush (1998 film)|Hush]]''
|Dr. Franklin Hill
|
|&lt;ref name=&quot;Ebert&quot;/&gt;
|-
|''[[Walking to the Waterline]]''
|Man on the Beach
|
|&lt;ref name=&quot;Ebert&quot;/&gt;
|-
|''[[Judas Kiss (1998 film)|Judas Kiss]]''
|Senator Rupert Hornbeck
|
|
|-
|''[[Rusty: A Dog's Tale]]''
|Boyd Callahan
|
|&lt;ref name=&quot;Ebert&quot;/&gt;
|-
|rowspan=2|1999
|''[[The Florentine (film)|The Florentine]]''
|Smitty
|
|
|-
|''[[The Bachelor (1999 film)|The Bachelor]]''
|Roy O'Dell
|
|&lt;ref name=&quot;TVGuide&quot;/&gt;
|-
|rowspan=3|2000
|''[[Waking the Dead (film)|Waking the Dead]]''
|Isaac Green
|
|&lt;ref name=&quot;TVGuide&quot;/&gt;
|-
|''[[Men of Honor]]''
|Mr. Pappy
|
|&lt;ref name=&quot;Ebert&quot;/&gt;
|-
|''[[The Life &amp; Adventures of Santa Claus (2000 film)|The Life and Adventures of Santa Claus]]''
|Ak – Master Woodsman of the World
|Voice
|&lt;ref name=&quot;TVGuide&quot;/&gt;
|-
|2001
|''[[The Majestic (film)|The Majestic]]''
|Congressman Doyle
|
|&lt;ref name=&quot;Ebert&quot;/&gt;
|-
|rowspan=2|2002
|''[[Purpose (film)|Purpose]]''
|Tom Walker
|
|
|-
|''[https://www.sabbathtruth.com/free-resources/seventh-day-video-series The Seventh Day Series]''
|Himself
|Documentary
|&lt;ref name=&quot;TVGuide&quot;/&gt;
|-
|rowspan=2|2003
|''[[Country Music: The Spirit of America]]''
|Narrator
|IMAX
|&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.balboapark.org/calendar/event/2014-01-18/country-music-spirit-america|title=Country Music: The Spirit of America|publisher=Balboa Park|access-date=March 12, 2017|date=January 8, 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170312195053/http://www.balboapark.org/calendar/event/2014-01-18/country-music-spirit-america|archive-date=2017-03-12|url-status=dead|df=}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|''[[Shade (film)|Shade]]''
|The Professor
|
|&lt;ref name=&quot;TVGuide&quot;/&gt;
|-
|2007
|''[[Into the Wild (film)|Into the Wild]]''
|Ron Franz
|
|&lt;ref name=&quot;Ebert&quot;/&gt;
|-
|2008
|''[[Killshot (film)|Killshot]]''
|Papa
|
|&lt;ref name=&quot;TVGuide&quot;/&gt;
|-
|2009
|''[[That Evening Sun (film)|That Evening Sun]]''
|Abner Meecham
|
|&lt;ref name=&quot;Ebert&quot;/&gt;
|-
|2010
|''[[Flying Lessons (2010 film)|Flying Lessons]]''
|Harry Pleasant
|
|
|-
|rowspan=2|2011
|''[[Good Day for It]]''
|Hector
|
|&lt;ref name=&quot;TVGuide&quot;/&gt;
|-
|''[[Water for Elephants (film)|Water for Elephants]]''
|Old Jacob Jankowski
|
|&lt;ref name=&quot;Ebert&quot;/&gt;
|-
|rowspan=2|2012
|''[[Lincoln (film)|Lincoln]]''
|[[Francis Preston Blair]]
|
|&lt;ref name=&quot;Ebert&quot;/&gt;
|-
|''[[Promised Land (2012 film)|Promised Land]]''
|Frank Yates
|
|&lt;ref name=&quot;Ebert&quot;/&gt;
|-
|2013
|''[[Savannah (film)|Savannah]]''
|Judge Harden
|
|&lt;ref name=&quot;Ebert&quot;/&gt;
|-
|rowspan=2|2014
|''[[Holbrook/Twain: An American Odyssey]]''
|Himself
|Documentary
|
|-
|''[[Planes: Fire &amp; Rescue]]''
|Mayday
|Voice
|&lt;ref name=&quot;Ebert&quot;&gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.rogerebert.com/cast-and-crew/hal-holbrook|title=Hal Holbrook|author=Roger Ebert|publisher=RogerEbert.com|accessdate=January 27, 2017|author-link=Roger Ebert}}&lt;/ref&gt;
|-
|2015
|''[[Blackway]]''
|Whizzer
|
|&lt;ref name=&quot;TVGuide&quot;/&gt;
|-
|}

== Referans ==
{{referans}}
== Lyen deyò ==
* [https://www.imdb.com/name/nm0001358/ Hal Holbrook] sou IMDb

{{DEFAULTSORT:Holbrook, Hal}}
[[Kategori:Moun]]
[[Kategori:Aktè]]
[[Kategori:Aktè sinema]]
[[Kategori:Aktè televizyon]]
[[Kategori:Aktè ameriken]]
[[Kategori:Reyalizatè ameriken]]
[[Kategori:Senaris ameriken]]
[[Kategori:Nesans nan lane 1925]]
[[Kategori:Lanmò 2021]]</text>
      <sha1>gtk408ex27z3pyuu6kq7gb3xx39lwim</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Amor dividido</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>80885</id>
    <revision>
      <id>888527</id>
      <parentid>862141</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-23T22:22:01Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>InternetArchiveBot</username>
        <id>25431</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6</comment>
      <origin>888527</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="4541" sha1="p7vxlhp9vnpev32iu92s9lvkpkw5b6i" xml:space="preserve">'''''Amor dividido''''' se yon [[telenovela]] meksikèn pwodui pa [[Angelli Nesma Medina]] pou [[Televisa]] an 2022.&lt;ref&gt;{{es}} {{Cite web|url=https://www.produ.com/telenovelas/ficha/amor-dividido|title=Ficha técnica: Amor dividido|accessdate=11 novanm 2021|website=produ.com}}&lt;/ref&gt;
[[Fichye:AmorDividido.png]]

== Rezime ==


== Ekip teknik ==

== Aktè ==
=== Aktè prensipal ===
* [[Eva Cedeño]] kòm Abril Moreno Sánchez&lt;ref&gt;{{es}} {{Cite web|url=https://www.tvynovelas.com/telenovelas/Eva-Cedeno-y-Gabriel-Soto-son-los-protagonistas-de-Alla-te-espero-20210922-0008.html|title=¡Eva Cedeño y Gabriel Soto son los protagonistas de 'Allá te espero'!|accessdate=28 oktòb 2021|author=Alejandra Morón|date=22 septanm 2021|sitioweb=tvynovelas.com|archive-date=2021-10-29|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211029205540/https://www.tvynovelas.com/telenovelas/Eva-Cedeno-y-Gabriel-Soto-son-los-protagonistas-de-Alla-te-espero-20210922-0008.html|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* [[Gabriel Soto]] kòm Max Stewart Doar&lt;ref&gt;{{es}} {{Cite web|url=https://peopleenespanol.com/telenovelas/gabriel-soto-protagonizara-telenovela-alla-te-espero/|title=Gabriel Soto protagonizará la telenovela Allá te espero, ¿quién será su pareja?|accessdate=28 oktòb 2021|author=Moisés González|date=22 septanm 2021|website=peopleenespanol.com}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* [[Arturo Peniche]] kòm Alejo Nuñéz Spindola
* [[Irina Baeva]] kòm Debra Puig Alatriste
* [[Andrés Palacios]] kòm Bruno García Solís
* [[José Elías Moreno (pitit)|José Elías Moreno]] kòm Domingo Moreno
* [[Gabriela Rivero]] kòm Rosaura Sánchez Robles&lt;ref&gt;{{es}} {{Cite web|url=https://www.elsoldemexico.com.mx/analisis/vida-y-milagros-mas-nombres-de-actores-para-la-nueva-telenovela-alla-te-espero-7191373.html|título=Vida y Milagros {{!}} Más nombres de actores para la nueva telenovela &quot;Allá te Espero|accessdate=28 oktòb 2021|author=Juan José Origel|date=9 septanm 2021|website=elsoldemexico.com.mx|title=Kopi achiv|archive-date=2021-10-28|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211028171118/https://www.elsoldemexico.com.mx/analisis/vida-y-milagros-mas-nombres-de-actores-para-la-nueva-telenovela-alla-te-espero-7191373.html|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* [[Eugenia Cauduro]] kòm Cielo Sánchez Robles
* Elsa Ortiz kòm Julia Moreno Sánchez
* [[Pedro Moreno (aktè)|Pedro Moreno]] kòm Amaury Ramírez Nieto
* [[Jessica Mas]] kòm Minerva Ortiz 
* [[Ramiro Fumazoni]] kòm Fabricio Zepeda
* [[Lisardo Guarinos]] kòm Lorenzo Iñíguez
* [[Marco Méndez]] kòm Valente Tovar
* [[Pedro Sicard]] kòm Phillipe Charpentier
* [[Julio Mannino]] kòm Benicio Quintana
* [[Lambda García]] kòm Danilo Medina Sánchez
* [[Federico Ayos]] kòm Gabriel Núñez
* [[Laura Vignatti]] kòm Joana Foglia
* [[Alfredo Gatica]] kòm José Licona
* [[Pablo Valentín]] kòm Antonio Picasso
* [[Fabián Robles]] kòm Kevin Hernández
* Fernando Robles kòm Miguel Fuentes
* Roberto Tello kòm Mike Roa
* Patricio de la Garza kòm Francisco «Pancho» Tovar
* Iker García kòm Hugo García
* Paulina Ruíz kòm Lucero Tovar
* Sergio Madrigal kòm Renán de la Riva
* Iván Ochoa kòm Pipe
* [[Jorge Gallegos]] kòm Osmar Gómez
* [[Ricardo Franco (aktè)|Ricardo Franco]] kòm Ramiro Salcedo

=== Aktè segondè ak envite espesyal ===
* Ligia Uriarte kòm Sonia Escobar
* Mar Bonelli kòm Xiomara Sosa
* [[Abril Schreiber]] kòm Mariana
* [[Luis Xavier]] kòm Silvio
* [[Francisco Avendaño]] kòm Ismael Puig
* Mara Cuevas kòm Enedina Alatriste de Puig
* Ricardo Vera kòm Pedro Zepeda
* [[Jorge Ortín]] kòm Sinesio Ramos&lt;ref&gt;{{es}} {{Cite web|url=https://vidamoderna.com/alla-te-espero-todo-lo-que-tienes-que-saber-sobre-la-nueva-telenovela-de-televisa/|title=Allá te espero: Todo lo que tienes que saber sobre la nueva telenovela de Televisa|accessdate=28 oktòb 2021|author=Liseth De Freitas|date=8 septanm 2021|website=vidamoderna.com|archive-date=2021-10-31|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211031131912/https://vidamoderna.com/alla-te-espero-todo-lo-que-tienes-que-saber-sobre-la-nueva-telenovela-de-televisa/|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* Alejandro Peniche kòm Jerónimo
* Carlo Guerra kòm Jorge Gallardo
* Fermín Zúñiga kòm Fermín Zamora
* Andrea Guerrero kòm Esther
* Jessy Santacreu kòm Fabiola
* Rocío Leal kòm Norma Quiñonez
* Haydeé Navarra kòm Sofía

== Referans ==
{{referans}}
== Lyen deyò ==
* [https://www.imdb.com/title/tt15706822/ ''Amor dividido''] sou IMDb

[[Kategori:2022]]
[[Kategori:Televizyon]]
[[Kategori:Telenovela]]
[[Kategori:Telenovela meksiken]]</text>
      <sha1>p7vxlhp9vnpev32iu92s9lvkpkw5b6i</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Alan King</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>81113</id>
    <revision>
      <id>888524</id>
      <parentid>795617</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-23T22:05:49Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>InternetArchiveBot</username>
        <id>25431</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6</comment>
      <origin>888524</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="2998" sha1="qycmp39366i1g44c3qm7ej3xrt04lhb" xml:space="preserve">{{ale menm non|King}}
{{moun
|non=Alan King
|foto=Alan_king_1966.JPG
|tèks=Alan King (1966)
|fonksyon=aktè, pwodiktè
|domèn=sinema
|diplòm=
|etid=
|dat nesans=[[26 desanm]] [[1927]]
|lye nesans=[[Brooklyn]]
|peyi nesans=[[Etazini]]
|dat lanmò=
|lye lanmò=
|peyi lanmò=
|nasyonalite=ameriken
|relijyon=
|rezidans=
|kontak=
|Biyografi=
|zèv=
|omaj=
|rekonpans=
|remak=
|fim=
}}

'''Alan King''', ki fèt [[26 desanm]] [[1927]] nan [[Brooklyn]]&lt;ref&gt;{{en}} http://www.filmreference.com/film/93/Alan-King.html&lt;/ref&gt;, [[Nouyòk]] epi ki mouri [[9 me]] [[2004]] akòz de yon kansè poumon&lt;ref&gt;{{en}} [https://www.nytimes.com/2004/05/10/arts/alan-king-comic-with-chutzpah-dies-at-76.html?src=pm nytimes du 10 mai 2004]&lt;/ref&gt;)  se yon [[aktè]] ak [[pwodiktè]] [[Etazini|ameriken]].&lt;ref&gt;{{en}} [https://web.archive.org/web/20120716184511/http://www.variety.com/article/VR1117904583?categoryid=25&amp;cs=1 Comic Alan King dead at 76]&lt;/ref&gt;

== Biyografi ==


== Zèv li yo ==
=== Sinema ===
* [[1955]] : ''[[La Fille de l'amiral]]'' (''Hit the Deck'') de [[Roy Rowland]] : Shore Patrol
* [[1956]] : ''[[Immortel Amour]]'' : sergent Gilbert &quot;Gil&quot; Parker
* [[1956]] : ''[[The Girl He Left Behind]]'' de [[David Butler (reyalizatè)|David Butler]] : Maguire
* [[1961]] : ''[[On the Fiddle]]'' : sèjan Buzzer
* [[1957]] : ''[[Pour elle un seul homme]]'' (''The Helen Morgan Story'') de [[Michael Curtiz]] : Benny Weaver
* [[1968]] : ''[[Bye Bye Braverman]]'' : The Rabbi
* [[1971]] : ''[[Le Dossier Anderson]]'' (''The Anderson Tapes'') de [[Sidney Lumet]] : Angelo
* [[1980]] : ''[[Just Tell Me What You Want]]'' : Max Herschel
* [[1982]] : ''[[Avec les compliments de l'auteur]]'' : Kreplich
* [[1982]] : ''[[J'aurai ta peau (fim, 1982)|J'aurai ta peau]]'' : Charles Kalecki
* [[1983]] : ''[[Lovesick]]'' : Lionel Gross
* [[1985]] : ''[[Cat's Eye (fim, 1985)|Cat's Eye]]'' de [[Lewis Teague]] : {{Dr}} Vinny Donatti
* [[1987]] : ''[[Le Bûcher des vanités (fim)|Le Bûcher des vanités]]'' (''The Bonfire of the Vanities'') de [[Brian De Palma]] : Arthur Ruskin
* [[1988]] : ''[[Memories of Me]]'' : Abe
* [[11989]] : ''[[Ennemies, une histoire d'amour]]'' (''Enemies: A Love Story'') de [[Paul Mazursky]] : Rabbi Lembeck
* [[1992]] : ''[[La Loi de la nuit]]'' (''Night and the City'') d'[[Irwin Winkler]] : Ira &quot;Boom Boom&quot; Grossman
* [[1995]] : ''[[Casino (fim)|Casino]]'' de [[Martin Scorsese]] : Andy Stone
* [[1998]] : ''[[The Brave Little Toaster Goes to Mars]]'' (videyo) : Supreme Commander (vwa)
* [[2001]] : ''[[Rush Hour 2]]'' : Steven Reign
* [[2002]] : ''[[Sunshine State]]'' : Murray Silver
* [[2004]] : ''[[Mind the Gap]]'' : Herb Schweitzer

== Referans ==
{{referans}}
== Lyen deyò ==
* [https://www.imdb.com/mane/nm0454418 Alan King] sou IMDb

{{DEFAULTSORT:King, Alan}}
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      <sha1>qycmp39366i1g44c3qm7ej3xrt04lhb</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Gwanm</title>
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      <timestamp>2026-09-24T02:15:27Z</timestamp>
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        <id>25431</id>
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      <comment>Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6</comment>
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'''Gwanm''' (nan lang Chamorro Guåhan / / ˈɡʷɑ &lt;nowiki&gt;&lt;span title=&quot;[ɑ] « â » dans « pâte ».&quot;&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/nowiki&gt; &lt;nowiki&gt;&lt;span title=&quot;[h] « h » dans « hop ». En anglais, « h » dans « hut »&quot;&gt;hɑn&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/nowiki&gt; &lt;nowiki&gt;&lt;span title=&quot;[ɑ] « â » dans « pâte ».&quot;&gt;/&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/nowiki&gt; &lt;nowiki&gt;&lt;span title=&quot;[n] en français « n » dans « nous » ; ailleurs avec la langue un peu plus en arrière.&quot;&gt;,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/nowiki&gt; oswa Guahan ) se yon [[Il|zile]] ki sitiye nan lès-sidès Lanmè Filipin yo, fwontyè li ak [[Oseyan Pasifik|Oseyan Pasifik la]], ak sid-sidwès Marianas dinò yo . Li se pi gwo zile a ( 549  km2) nan Mikwonezi ak achipèl la nan zile Maryàn, kote li se zile ki pi sid la. Li se yon teritwa ki pa enkòpore nan [[Etazini]] ak yon gouvènè eli ak yon palman. Nan lane 2017 popilasyon li se 164 229 moun ak kapital li se Hagåtña. Chamorros yo se popilasyon endijèn nan zile a, kolonize pa [[Espay]] nan XVIyèm syèk la. jiskaske li te bay Etazini an 1898 aprè defèt panyòl nan Lagè Panyòl-Ameriken an .

== Istwa ==
Premye popilasyon Gwanm ak rès zile Maryàn yo te fèt alantou1500 anvan Jezikri soti nan [[Filipin|Filipin yo]]. Desandan migrasyon sa yo se moun endijèn Gwanm, Chamorros yo.
[[Fichye:Umatac_Bay_plaque,_Guam_-_DSC00938.JPG|gauche|vignette| Plak ki komemore arive Fernand de Magellan nan Bay Umatac .]]
Premye kontak avèk Ewopeyen yo te fèt nan mwa mas 1521 lè navigatè Fernand de Magellan &lt;ref&gt;[https://web.archive.org/web/20140215064713/http://www.cosmovisions.com/Mariannes.htm Les îles Mariannes] sur ''Imago Mundi''.&lt;/ref&gt; te jete lank nan yon bè sou zile a. Nan lane 1528, Álvaro de Saavedra te pran posesyon yon pati nan achipèl Maryàn nan non wa Espay la. Nan lane 1565, Miguel López de Legazpi te plante yon kwa sou zile a ki montre manm li nan kouwòn [[Espay|panyòl]] la, ki te dire jiska 1898, lè li te sede li bay [[Etazini]] apre Lagè panyòl-ameriken an .

Pandan [[Dezyèm Gè mondyal|Dezyèm Gè Mondyal la]], Gwanm te atake pa Anpi Japon an epi konkeri twa (3) jou aprè atak la sou Pearl Harbor, apre Premye batay Gwanm nan mwa desanm 1941. Nan kad kanpay zile Marianas ak Palau Islands pandan ete 1944, Etazini te rekonkeri zile a nan Dezyèm batay Gwanm jis apre envazyon Tinyan an .

Li rete yon baz enpòtan pou fòs lame Etazini yo nan Pasifik la. Depi lè sa a, baz Andersen Air Force te itilize pou atak bonbadman estratejik ak lòt rezon, epi baz naval Gwanm  se youn nan twa (3) ki kapab akomode transpòtè avyon US Navy nan rejyon an.

Sou 5 jen 2015, Gwanm vin premye teritwa Ozetazini ki te adopte maryaj moun menm sèks, &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |url=http://www.gaystarnews.com/article/guam-officially-approves-same-sex-marriage050615 |title=Guam adopte officiellement le mariage pour les couples de même sexe. ''En anglais: Guam officially approves same-sex marriage'' |access-date=2022-05-12 |archive-date=2015-06-07 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150607185111/http://www.gaystarnews.com/article/guam-officially-approves-same-sex-marriage050615 |dead-url=yes }}&lt;/ref&gt; premye maryaj yo te solennize sou 9 jen 2015. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/guam-lesbian-couple-to-apply-for-marriage-application/2015/06/07/d132ab3c-0d75-11e5-a0fe-dccfea4653ee_story.html|title=Gay couples in Guam start applying for marriage licenses|date=2015/06/07|website=washingtonpost.com|language=en|access-date=2022-05-12|archive-date=2015-06-09|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150609010425/http://www.washingtonpost.com/world/guam-lesbian-couple-to-apply-for-marriage-application/2015/06/07/d132ab3c-0d75-11e5-a0fe-dccfea4653ee_story.html|dead-url=yes}}.&lt;/ref&gt; 

Nan dat 8 out 2017, pandan tansyon ant Etazini ak [[Kore dinò]] te ogmante, dènye a te menase pou li frape zile Gwanm. Li detaye plan li kèk jou aprè : tire 4 misil an menm tan ki pral pase sou Japon epi ki pral fè aksidan a 30 oswa 40 km de kòt la &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite journal|date=2017-08-10CEST08:15:45+02:00|title=La Corée du Nord dévoile son plan d'attaque sur l'île américaine de Guam|url=http://www.leparisien.fr/international/pacifique-pyongyang-precise-son-plan-d-attaque-sur-guam-et-se-moque-de-trump-10-08-2017-7185555.php|journal=leparisien.fr|access-date=2017-08-12}}.&lt;/ref&gt; . Gouvènè Gwanm, sepandan, eksplike sou CNN pou li pa enkyete w pou menas misil Kore dinò paske, daprè li, zile a ekipe ak dènye plak pwotèj pwoteksyon anti-misil ki disponib jiskaprezan.

== Ekoloji ==
Zile a enfeste ak sèpan nan espès ''Boiga irregularis'', ki lakòz disparisyon nan plizyè espès [[zwazo]] endemic nan Gwanm. Anplis li te lakòz disparisyon douz (12) sou katòz (14) espès zwazo endemik sou zile a, li responsab tou pou disparisyon de (2) sou twa (3) espès chòvsourit andemik ak sis (6) espès leza. Sèpan sa a ta te prezante kèk ane aprè [[Dezyèm Gè mondyal|Dezyèm Gè Mondyal la]], pwobableman pa yon avyon militè oswa komèsyal ki soti nan [[Papwazi-Nouvèl-Gine|Papwazi Nouvèl Gine]]  .

Nan kòmansman ane 2013, zile a ta gen de (2) milyon nan sèpan sa yo. &lt;ref name=&quot;lepoint&quot;&gt;{{Cite journal|last=Vissière|first=Hélène|date=2013-02-26|title=L'île de Guam envahie par les serpents !|url=http://www.lepoint.fr/insolite/l-ile-de-guam-envahie-par-les-serpents-26-02-2013-1632518_48.php|journal=[[Le Point]]|language=fr-FR|access-date=2018-03-04}}.&lt;/ref&gt;

Aprè disparisyon zwazo yo, zile a ap fè eksperyans tou yon eksplozyon nan kantite areye yo &lt;ref name=&quot;lepoint&quot;/&gt; Nan mwa mas 2013, otorite yo deside atake pwoblèm sipèpilasyon sèpan. Pou sa, milye de sourit mouri — kote  yo mete medikaman - yo tonbe nan forè avèk ti parachit katon &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.maxisciences.com/serpent/des-souris-empoisonnees-pour-eradiquer-les-serpents-sur-l-ile-de-guam_art28761.html|title=Des souris empoisonnées pour éradiquer les serpents sur l'île de Guam|last=Maxime Lambert|date=2013-02-27|website=Maxisciences|language=fr|access-date=2020-12-05}}.&lt;/ref&gt;  &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.francetvinfo.fr/animaux/les-etats-unis-parachutent-des-souris-a-guam-pour-tuer-des-serpents_473900.html|title=Les États-Unis parachutent des souris à Guam pour tuer des serpents|date=2013-12-03|website=[[France Info (offre globale)|Franceinfo]]|language=fr-FR|access-date=2020-12-05}}.&lt;/ref&gt; Sèpan gen yon alèji fatal ak parasetamol . Otorite yo konsa espere limite siyifikativman reptil sa yo, ki pa gen okenn predatè sou zile a. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite journal|last=Joëlle Stolz|date=2015-07-09|title=L’île de Guam envahie par deux&amp;nbsp;millions de serpents|url=https://www.lemonde.fr/biodiversite/article/2015/07/09/l-ile-de-guam-envahie-par-deux-millions-de-serpents_4676348_1652692.html|journal=[[Le Monde|Le Monde.fr]]|language=fr|page=|issn=|access-date=2020-12-05}}.&lt;/ref&gt; 

== Jewografi ==
Sitiye nan Lanmè Filipin, Gwanm fwontyè [[Oseyan Pasifik|Oseyan Pasifik la]]. Li sitiye 217 km nan sid-sidwès Capitol Hill (Iil Saypan), Northern Mariana Islands, ak 845 km  lès-nòdès Colonia, sou zile Yap, [[Mikwonezi (peyi)|Mikronezi]] . Gwanm kouvri yon zòn nan 541,3 km2 . Pati nò li a fòme pa yon atol ki monte &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://islands.unep.ch/ILI.htm#4|title=Islands of Guam (United States)|language=en|access-date=21 juin 2017|archive-date=2022-04-10|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220410022624/http://islands.unep.ch/ILI.htm#4|dead-url=yes}}.&lt;/ref&gt; . Hagåtña se [[Kapital|kapital la]] (ansyen non Agaña). Daprè resansman 2010 la, li te gen 1 051 moun.&lt;gallery mode=&quot;packed&quot; heights=&quot;150&quot; caption=&quot;&quot;&gt; 
Fichye:GuamMap.png|Kat jeyografik nan Guam.
Fichye:North Guam from space.jpg|Nò Guam wè nan espas.
Fichye:South Guam from space.jpg|Sid Guam wè nan espas.
Fichye:Dulce Nombre de Maria Cathedral Basilica in Hagatna, Guam.jpg|Sweet Non Mari Katedral ak yon estati Pap Jan Pòl II te pran nan Hagåtña (Guam).
Fichye:Apra Harbor.jpg|Pò Apra.
Fichye:Guam beach.jpg|Yon plaj nan Guam.
&lt;/gallery&gt;

=== Klima ===
{{Relevé météo|Charte=commune|neige-nov=|neige-avr=|neige-mai=|neige-jui=|neige-jul=|neige-aou=|neige-sep=|neige-oct=|neige-dec=|neige-fev=|neige-ann=|pluie-jour-jan=19.6|pluie-jour-fev=17.2|pluie-jour-mar=17.7|pluie-jour-avr=18.7|pluie-jour-mai=19.2|pluie-jour-jui=22.9|pluie-jour-jul=25.7|neige-mar=|neige-jan=|pluie-jour-sep=25|prec-mar=70.4|tmin-record-nov=20|tmin-record-date-nov=1967|tmin-record-dec=20|tmin-record-date-dec=1962|tmin-record-ann=18|tmin-record-date-ann=1973|prec-jan=135.6|prec-fev=105.4|prec-avr=88.9|prec-ann=2492.3|prec-mai=113|prec-jui=165.4|prec-jul=311.2|prec-aou=448.6|prec-sep=385.3|prec-oct=323.3|prec-nov=210.6|prec-dec=134.6|pluie-jour-aou=25.8|pluie-jour-oct=25|tmin-record-oct=19|humidité-mar=|soleil-aou=142.6|soleil-sep=132|soleil-oct=133.3|soleil-nov=135|soleil-dec=142.6|soleil-ann=2048.3|humidité-jan=|humidité-fev=|humidité-avr=|soleil-jui=195|humidité-mai=|humidité-jui=|humidité-jul=|humidité-aou=|humidité-sep=|humidité-oct=|humidité-nov=|humidité-dec=|soleil-jul=155|soleil-mai=220.1|pluie-jour-nov=23.4|neige-jour-jul=|pluie-jour-dec=22.2|pluie-jour-ann=262.4|neige-jour-jan=|neige-jour-fev=|neige-jour-mar=|neige-jour-avr=|neige-jour-mai=|neige-jour-jui=|neige-jour-aou=|soleil-avr=213|neige-jour-sep=|neige-jour-oct=|neige-jour-nov=|neige-jour-dec=|neige-jour-ann=|soleil-jan=176.7|soleil-fev=186|soleil-mar=217|tmin-record-date-oct=1966|tmin-record-date-sep=1995|titre=[[Fichier:Nuvola apps kweather.png|20px]]Données climatiques à Guam 1991–2020.|tmax-fev=29.8|tmax-record-nov=33|tmax-record-date-nov=2018|tmax-record-dec=33|tmax-record-date-dec=2018|tmax-record-ann=36|tmax-record-date-ann=1990|tmax-jan=29.8|tmax-mar=30.4|tmax-record-oct=34|tmax-avr=31.1|tmax-mai=31.4|tmax-jui=31.4|tmax-jul=30.9|tmax-aou=30.6|tmax-sep=30.6|tmax-oct=30.7|tmax-nov=30.8|tmax-record-date-oct=2018|tmax-record-date-sep=2016|tmax-ann=30.7|tmax-record-avr=36|source=Climatologie mensuelle d'après NOAA&lt;ref name=&quot;NCDC&quot;&gt;D'après {{Lien web |url=https://www.weather.gov/wrh/Climate?wfo=gum |titre=NOAA Online Weather Data |site=National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration |consulté le=16 février 2013}}&lt;/ref&gt;|diagramme=oui|tmax-record-jan=34|tmax-record-date-jan=1989|tmax-record-fev=34|tmax-record-date-fev=1946|tmax-record-mar=34|tmax-record-date-mar=1964|tmax-record-date-avr=1990|tmax-record-sep=34|tmax-record-mai=34|tmax-record-date-mai=1971|tmax-record-jui=35|tmax-record-date-jui=1969|tmax-record-jul=35|tmax-record-date-jul=1969|tmax-record-aou=34|tmax-record-date-aou=1964|tmax-dec=30.3|tmoy-jan=26.8|tmin-record-sep=21|tmin-record-avr=20|tmin-dec=24.7|tmin-ann=24.6|tmin-record-jan=19|tmin-record-date-jan=2000|tmin-record-fev=18|tmin-record-date-fev=1973|tmin-record-mar=19|tmin-record-date-mar=1965|tmin-record-date-avr=1965|tmin-oct=24.6|tmin-record-mai=21|tmin-record-date-mai=1993|tmin-record-jui=21|tmin-record-date-jui=1966|tmin-record-jul=21|tmin-record-date-jul=1949|tmin-record-aou=21|tmin-record-date-aou=1989|tmin-nov=25|tmin-sep=24.4|tmoy-fev=26.7|tmoy-nov=27.9|tmoy-mar=27.2|tmoy-avr=27.9|tmoy-mai=28.3|tmoy-jui=28.4|tmoy-jul=27.9|tmoy-aou=27.5|tmoy-sep=27.5|tmoy-oct=27.6|tmoy-dec=27.6|tmin-aou=24.5|tmoy-ann=27.6|tmin-jan=23.9|tmin-fev=23.7|tmin-mar=24.1|tmin-avr=24.8|tmin-mai=25.3|tmin-jui=25.4|tmin-jul=24.9|humidité-ann=}}
{| style=&quot;text-align:center; margin: 1em auto; border:solid 1px silver; border-collapse: collapse;&quot;
| colspan=&quot;12&quot; |[[Diagramme climatique]] 
|-
|&lt;abbr title=&quot;janvier&quot;&gt;J&lt;/abbr&gt;
|&lt;abbr title=&quot;février&quot;&gt;F&lt;/abbr&gt;
|&lt;abbr title=&quot;mars&quot;&gt;M&lt;/abbr&gt;
|&lt;abbr title=&quot;avril&quot;&gt;A&lt;/abbr&gt;
|&lt;abbr title=&quot;mai&quot;&gt;M&lt;/abbr&gt;
|&lt;abbr title=&quot;juin&quot;&gt;J&lt;/abbr&gt;
|&lt;abbr title=&quot;juillet&quot;&gt;J&lt;/abbr&gt;
|&lt;abbr title=&quot;août&quot;&gt;A&lt;/abbr&gt;
|&lt;abbr title=&quot;septembre&quot;&gt;S&lt;/abbr&gt;
|&lt;abbr title=&quot;octobre&quot;&gt;O&lt;/abbr&gt;
|&lt;abbr title=&quot;novembre&quot;&gt;N&lt;/abbr&gt;
|&lt;abbr title=&quot;décembre&quot;&gt;D&lt;/abbr&gt;
|-
|&lt;div style=&quot;position:relative;margin:0;height:16.5em;width:1.6em;background:white;padding:0;color:black;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;position:absolute;margin:0;bottom:2em;left:0;height:6em;width:1.6em;overflow:hidden;border-top:1px dotted #AAA;border-bottom:1px dotted #AAA;background:none;padding:0;color:transparent&quot;&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;position:absolute;margin:0;bottom:2em;left:.4em;height:2.712em;width:.8em;overflow:hidden;background:#6478FF;padding:0;color:transparent&quot;&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;position:absolute;margin:0;bottom:12.78em;left:.4em;height:1.18em;width:.8em;overflow:hidden;background:black;padding:0;color:transparent&quot;&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;position:absolute;margin:0;bottom:13.71em;left:0;height:1.5em;width:1.6em;background:none;padding:0;color:red&quot;&gt;&lt;small&gt;29,8&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;position:absolute;margin:0;bottom:11.28em;left:0;height:1.5em;width:1.6em;background:none;padding:0;color:blue&quot;&gt;&lt;small&gt;23,9&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;position:absolute;margin:0;bottom:.5em;left:0;height:1.5em;width:1.6em;background:none;padding:0;color:#6478FF&quot;&gt;&lt;small&gt;135,6&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
|&lt;div style=&quot;position:relative;margin:0;height:16.5em;width:1.6em;background:white;padding:0;color:black;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;position:absolute;margin:0;bottom:2em;left:0;height:6em;width:1.6em;overflow:hidden;border-top:1px dotted #AAA;border-bottom:1px dotted #AAA;background:none;padding:0;color:transparent&quot;&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;position:absolute;margin:0;bottom:2em;left:.4em;height:2.108em;width:.8em;overflow:hidden;background:#6478FF;padding:0;color:transparent&quot;&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;position:absolute;margin:0;bottom:12.74em;left:.4em;height:1.22em;width:.8em;overflow:hidden;background:black;padding:0;color:transparent&quot;&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;position:absolute;margin:0;bottom:13.71em;left:0;height:1.5em;width:1.6em;background:none;padding:0;color:red&quot;&gt;&lt;small&gt;29,8&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;position:absolute;margin:0;bottom:11.24em;left:0;height:1.5em;width:1.6em;background:none;padding:0;color:blue&quot;&gt;&lt;small&gt;23,7&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;position:absolute;margin:0;bottom:.5em;left:0;height:1.5em;width:1.6em;background:none;padding:0;color:#6478FF&quot;&gt;&lt;small&gt;105,4&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
|&lt;div style=&quot;position:relative;margin:0;height:16.5em;width:1.6em;background:white;padding:0;color:black;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;position:absolute;margin:0;bottom:2em;left:0;height:6em;width:1.6em;overflow:hidden;border-top:1px dotted #AAA;border-bottom:1px dotted #AAA;background:none;padding:0;color:transparent&quot;&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;position:absolute;margin:0;bottom:2em;left:.4em;height:1.408em;width:.8em;overflow:hidden;background:#6478FF;padding:0;color:transparent&quot;&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;position:absolute;margin:0;bottom:12.82em;left:.4em;height:1.26em;width:.8em;overflow:hidden;background:black;padding:0;color:transparent&quot;&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;position:absolute;margin:0;bottom:13.83em;left:0;height:1.5em;width:1.6em;background:none;padding:0;color:red&quot;&gt;&lt;small&gt;30,4&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;position:absolute;margin:0;bottom:11.32em;left:0;height:1.5em;width:1.6em;background:none;padding:0;color:blue&quot;&gt;&lt;small&gt;24,1&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;position:absolute;margin:0;bottom:.5em;left:0;height:1.5em;width:1.6em;background:none;padding:0;color:#6478FF&quot;&gt;&lt;small&gt;70,4&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
|&lt;div style=&quot;position:relative;margin:0;height:16.5em;width:1.6em;background:white;padding:0;color:black;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;position:absolute;margin:0;bottom:2em;left:0;height:6em;width:1.6em;overflow:hidden;border-top:1px dotted #AAA;border-bottom:1px dotted #AAA;background:none;padding:0;color:transparent&quot;&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;position:absolute;margin:0;bottom:2em;left:.4em;height:1.778em;width:.8em;overflow:hidden;background:#6478FF;padding:0;color:transparent&quot;&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;position:absolute;margin:0;bottom:12.96em;left:.4em;height:1.26em;width:.8em;overflow:hidden;background:black;padding:0;color:transparent&quot;&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;position:absolute;margin:0;bottom:13.97em;left:0;height:1.5em;width:1.6em;background:none;padding:0;color:red&quot;&gt;&lt;small&gt;31,1&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;position:absolute;margin:0;bottom:11.46em;left:0;height:1.5em;width:1.6em;background:none;padding:0;color:blue&quot;&gt;&lt;small&gt;24,8&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;position:absolute;margin:0;bottom:.5em;left:0;height:1.5em;width:1.6em;background:none;padding:0;color:#6478FF&quot;&gt;&lt;small&gt;88,9&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
|&lt;div style=&quot;position:relative;margin:0;height:16.5em;width:1.6em;background:white;padding:0;color:black;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;position:absolute;margin:0;bottom:2em;left:0;height:6em;width:1.6em;overflow:hidden;border-top:1px dotted #AAA;border-bottom:1px dotted #AAA;background:none;padding:0;color:transparent&quot;&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;position:absolute;margin:0;bottom:2em;left:.4em;height:2.26em;width:.8em;overflow:hidden;background:#6478FF;padding:0;color:transparent&quot;&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;position:absolute;margin:0;bottom:13.06em;left:.4em;height:1.22em;width:.8em;overflow:hidden;background:black;padding:0;color:transparent&quot;&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;position:absolute;margin:0;bottom:14.03em;left:0;height:1.5em;width:1.6em;background:none;padding:0;color:red&quot;&gt;&lt;small&gt;31,4&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;position:absolute;margin:0;bottom:11.56em;left:0;height:1.5em;width:1.6em;background:none;padding:0;color:blue&quot;&gt;&lt;small&gt;25,3&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;position:absolute;margin:0;bottom:.5em;left:0;height:1.5em;width:1.6em;background:none;padding:0;color:#6478FF&quot;&gt;&lt;small&gt;113&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
|&lt;div style=&quot;position:relative;margin:0;height:16.5em;width:1.6em;background:white;padding:0;color:black;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;position:absolute;margin:0;bottom:2em;left:0;height:6em;width:1.6em;overflow:hidden;border-top:1px dotted #AAA;border-bottom:1px dotted #AAA;background:none;padding:0;color:transparent&quot;&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;position:absolute;margin:0;bottom:2em;left:.4em;height:3.308em;width:.8em;overflow:hidden;background:#6478FF;padding:0;color:transparent&quot;&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;position:absolute;margin:0;bottom:13.08em;left:.4em;height:1.2em;width:.8em;overflow:hidden;background:black;padding:0;color:transparent&quot;&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;position:absolute;margin:0;bottom:14.03em;left:0;height:1.5em;width:1.6em;background:none;padding:0;color:red&quot;&gt;&lt;small&gt;31,4&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;position:absolute;margin:0;bottom:11.58em;left:0;height:1.5em;width:1.6em;background:none;padding:0;color:blue&quot;&gt;&lt;small&gt;25,4&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;position:absolute;margin:0;bottom:.5em;left:0;height:1.5em;width:1.6em;background:none;padding:0;color:#6478FF&quot;&gt;&lt;small&gt;165,4&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
|&lt;div style=&quot;position:relative;margin:0;height:16.5em;width:1.6em;background:white;padding:0;color:black;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;position:absolute;margin:0;bottom:2em;left:0;height:6em;width:1.6em;overflow:hidden;border-top:1px dotted #AAA;border-bottom:1px dotted #AAA;background:none;padding:0;color:transparent&quot;&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;position:absolute;margin:0;bottom:2em;left:.4em;height:6.224em;width:.8em;overflow:hidden;background:#6478FF;padding:0;color:transparent&quot;&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;position:absolute;margin:0;bottom:12.98em;left:.4em;height:1.2em;width:.8em;overflow:hidden;background:black;padding:0;color:transparent&quot;&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;position:absolute;margin:0;bottom:13.93em;left:0;height:1.5em;width:1.6em;background:none;padding:0;color:red&quot;&gt;&lt;small&gt;30,9&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;position:absolute;margin:0;bottom:11.48em;left:0;height:1.5em;width:1.6em;background:none;padding:0;color:blue&quot;&gt;&lt;small&gt;24,9&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;position:absolute;margin:0;bottom:.5em;left:0;height:1.5em;width:1.6em;background:none;padding:0;color:#6478FF&quot;&gt;&lt;small&gt;311,2&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
|&lt;div style=&quot;position:relative;margin:0;height:16.5em;width:1.6em;background:white;padding:0;color:black;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;position:absolute;margin:0;bottom:2em;left:0;height:6em;width:1.6em;overflow:hidden;border-top:1px dotted #AAA;border-bottom:1px dotted #AAA;background:none;padding:0;color:transparent&quot;&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;position:absolute;margin:0;bottom:2em;left:.4em;height:8.972em;width:.8em;overflow:hidden;background:#6478FF;padding:0;color:transparent&quot;&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;position:absolute;margin:0;bottom:12.9em;left:.4em;height:1.22em;width:.8em;overflow:hidden;background:black;padding:0;color:transparent&quot;&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;position:absolute;margin:0;bottom:13.87em;left:0;height:1.5em;width:1.6em;background:none;padding:0;color:red&quot;&gt;&lt;small&gt;30,6&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;position:absolute;margin:0;bottom:11.4em;left:0;height:1.5em;width:1.6em;background:none;padding:0;color:blue&quot;&gt;&lt;small&gt;24,5&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;position:absolute;margin:0;bottom:.5em;left:0;height:1.5em;width:1.6em;background:none;padding:0;color:#6478FF&quot;&gt;&lt;small&gt;448,6&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
|&lt;div style=&quot;position:relative;margin:0;height:16.5em;width:1.6em;background:white;padding:0;color:black;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;position:absolute;margin:0;bottom:2em;left:0;height:6em;width:1.6em;overflow:hidden;border-top:1px dotted #AAA;border-bottom:1px dotted #AAA;background:none;padding:0;color:transparent&quot;&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;position:absolute;margin:0;bottom:2em;left:.4em;height:7.706em;width:.8em;overflow:hidden;background:#6478FF;padding:0;color:transparent&quot;&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;position:absolute;margin:0;bottom:12.88em;left:.4em;height:1.24em;width:.8em;overflow:hidden;background:black;padding:0;color:transparent&quot;&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;position:absolute;margin:0;bottom:13.87em;left:0;height:1.5em;width:1.6em;background:none;padding:0;color:red&quot;&gt;&lt;small&gt;30,6&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;position:absolute;margin:0;bottom:11.38em;left:0;height:1.5em;width:1.6em;background:none;padding:0;color:blue&quot;&gt;&lt;small&gt;24,4&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;position:absolute;margin:0;bottom:.5em;left:0;height:1.5em;width:1.6em;background:none;padding:0;color:#6478FF&quot;&gt;&lt;small&gt;385,3&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
|&lt;div style=&quot;position:relative;margin:0;height:16.5em;width:1.6em;background:white;padding:0;color:black;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;position:absolute;margin:0;bottom:2em;left:0;height:6em;width:1.6em;overflow:hidden;border-top:1px dotted #AAA;border-bottom:1px dotted #AAA;background:none;padding:0;color:transparent&quot;&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;position:absolute;margin:0;bottom:2em;left:.4em;height:6.466em;width:.8em;overflow:hidden;background:#6478FF;padding:0;color:transparent&quot;&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;position:absolute;margin:0;bottom:12.92em;left:.4em;height:1.22em;width:.8em;overflow:hidden;background:black;padding:0;color:transparent&quot;&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;position:absolute;margin:0;bottom:13.89em;left:0;height:1.5em;width:1.6em;background:none;padding:0;color:red&quot;&gt;&lt;small&gt;30,7&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;position:absolute;margin:0;bottom:11.42em;left:0;height:1.5em;width:1.6em;background:none;padding:0;color:blue&quot;&gt;&lt;small&gt;24,6&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;position:absolute;margin:0;bottom:.5em;left:0;height:1.5em;width:1.6em;background:none;padding:0;color:#6478FF&quot;&gt;&lt;small&gt;323,3&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
|&lt;div style=&quot;position:relative;margin:0;height:16.5em;width:1.6em;background:white;padding:0;color:black;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;position:absolute;margin:0;bottom:2em;left:0;height:6em;width:1.6em;overflow:hidden;border-top:1px dotted #AAA;border-bottom:1px dotted #AAA;background:none;padding:0;color:transparent&quot;&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;position:absolute;margin:0;bottom:2em;left:.4em;height:4.212em;width:.8em;overflow:hidden;background:#6478FF;padding:0;color:transparent&quot;&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;position:absolute;margin:0;bottom:13em;left:.4em;height:1.16em;width:.8em;overflow:hidden;background:black;padding:0;color:transparent&quot;&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;position:absolute;margin:0;bottom:13.91em;left:0;height:1.5em;width:1.6em;background:none;padding:0;color:red&quot;&gt;&lt;small&gt;30,8&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;position:absolute;margin:0;bottom:11.5em;left:0;height:1.5em;width:1.6em;background:none;padding:0;color:blue&quot;&gt;&lt;small&gt;25&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;position:absolute;margin:0;bottom:.5em;left:0;height:1.5em;width:1.6em;background:none;padding:0;color:#6478FF&quot;&gt;&lt;small&gt;210,6&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
|&lt;div style=&quot;position:relative;margin:0;height:16.5em;width:1.6em;background:white;padding:0;color:black;line-height:1.5;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;position:absolute;margin:0;bottom:2em;left:0;height:6em;width:1.6em;overflow:hidden;border-top:1px dotted #AAA;border-bottom:1px dotted #AAA;background:none;padding:0;color:transparent&quot;&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;position:absolute;margin:0;bottom:2em;left:.4em;height:2.692em;width:.8em;overflow:hidden;background:#6478FF;padding:0;color:transparent&quot;&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;position:absolute;margin:0;bottom:12.94em;left:.4em;height:1.12em;width:.8em;overflow:hidden;background:black;padding:0;color:transparent&quot;&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;position:absolute;margin:0;bottom:13.81em;left:0;height:1.5em;width:1.6em;background:none;padding:0;color:red&quot;&gt;&lt;small&gt;30,3&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;position:absolute;margin:0;bottom:11.44em;left:0;height:1.5em;width:1.6em;background:none;padding:0;color:blue&quot;&gt;&lt;small&gt;24,7&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;position:absolute;margin:0;bottom:.5em;left:0;height:1.5em;width:1.6em;background:none;padding:0;color:#6478FF&quot;&gt;&lt;small&gt;134,6&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
			|-
| colspan=&quot;12&quot; style=&quot;text-align:left;&quot; |Moyennes : &lt;abbr title=&quot;Températures&quot;&gt;• Temp.&lt;/abbr&gt; &lt;span style=&quot;color:red&quot;&gt;maxi&lt;/span&gt; et &lt;span style=&quot;color:blue&quot;&gt;mini&lt;/span&gt; &lt;abbr title=&quot;Degrés Celsius&quot;&gt;°C&lt;/abbr&gt; &lt;span style=&quot;color:#6478FF&quot;&gt;• Précipitation&lt;/span&gt; &lt;abbr title=&quot;Millimètres&quot;&gt;mm&lt;/abbr&gt;
			|}

== Politik ==
Yo eli gouvènè Gwanm pou yon manda kat (4) ane. Demokrat Lou Leon Guerrero te okipe pozisyon an depi 7 janvye 2019.

Pouvwa lejislatif la kenbe pa Lejislati Gwanm, yo te rele ''I Liheslaturan Guåhan'' nan lang Chamorro . Kontrèman ak prèske tout lejislati eta Ozetazini, se yon palman monokameral, ki gen 15 senatè eli pou dezan nan yon sèl sikonskripsyon ki kouvri tout zile a.

Antanke yon teritwa ki pa enkòpore e menmsi moun li yo se sitwayen ameriken, Gwanm pa vote pou eleksyon prezidansyèl ameriken an, li pa eli yon senatè nan Sena Etazini, epi li eli yon sèl delege, pa gen okenn vòt nan Chanm Reprezantan Ameriken an . Men, si yon rezidan Gwanm demenaje ale nan yon eta Ozetazini, alò, yo gen menm dwa vòt ak yon rezidan nan eta sa a.

Michael San Nicolas te sèvi kòm delege Gwanm nan Chanm Reprezantan an depi3 janvier 20193 janvye 2019 .

Prezans franse a se yon anèks konsila pèmanan nan Konsila Jeneral Lafrans nan San Francisco nan vil Sinajana.

== Ekonomi ==
Gwanm gen, grasa an patikilye touris, yon ekonomi an sante. Peyi a gen yon GDP de 3,2 milya dola. Revni anyèl pa moun se 22 000 dola an 2005, 26 fwa pi wo pase nan [[Endonezi]] ak yon ti kras pi wo pase nan [[Kore disid]] .

Gwanm gen depo enpòtan nan boksit.

Lame ameriken an gen yon gwo baz lè ak yon baz naval. Li se yon gwo kontribisyon nan ekonomi zile a, anpil nan moun ki rete sèvi nan inifòm. &lt;ref name=&quot;CNN&quot;&gt;[https://edition.cnn.com/2017/08/29/asia/guam-military-families/index.html &quot;Father and son fight for a country which doesn't allow them to vote&quot;] par Ivan Watson, Pamela Boykoff, Paul Devitt et Joshua Berlinger, CNN, 30 août 2017.&lt;/ref&gt; Kèk bonbadye B1 estasyone nan Gwanm. [[Japon]], [[Kore disid]] ak [[Kore dinò]] yo nan distans vòl avyon militè sa yo.

== Sendwòm Gwanm ==
Nan mitan XXyèm syèk la, yon ensidans anòmalman wo (50 a 100 fwa pi wo pase nòmal) nan yon sendwòm nan maladi newodejeneratif  ak ka esporadik nan mitan jèn moun (tankou pou maladi priyon), yo te obsève nan popilasyon an endijèn Chamorro, &lt;ref name=&quot;Guam2009&quot;&gt;Bradley WG, Mash DC., ''Beyond Guam: the cyanobacteria/BMAA hypothesis of the cause of ALS and other neurodegenerative diseases.'' ; Amyotroph Lateral Scler. 2009; 10 Suppl 2:7-20. ([https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19929726 résumé])&lt;/ref&gt; trè entrigan ak mangonmen pou epidemyolojis.

Pafwa yo rele sendwòm sa a sendwòm Gwanm.&lt;ref name=&quot;SyndGuam&quot;&gt;Syndrome dit « Syndrome de Guam » ou ''AL-SPDC'' pour ''Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis/parkinsonism-dementia complex''&lt;/ref&gt; Li konbine sentòm yo nan esklewoz lateral amyotwofik ak sa yo ki nan demans parkinsonyen, ki konstitye yon maladi newodejeneratif, ki parèt sou trant ane aprè aparisyon anpwazonnman akòz fwi yo nan ''Cycas micronesica''.&lt;ref name=&quot;RevueBMAA2008&quot;&gt;Karamyan VT, Speth RC., ''Animal models of BMAA neurotoxicity: a critical review'' ; Life Sci. 2008 Jan 30;82(5-6):233-46. Epub 7 décembre 2007. ([https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18191417 résumé])&lt;/ref&gt;

== Demografi ==
{{Historical populations|1910|14=84996|23=2016|22=159358|21=2010|20=154805|19=2000|18=133152|17=1990|16=105979|15=1980|13=1970|11806|12=67044|11=1960|10=59498|9=1950|8=22290|7=1940|6=18509|5=1930|4=13275|1920|24=162742}}Nan resansman 2010 la, Gwanm gen yon popilasyon de 159 358 moun, ki gen ladan &lt;ref name=&quot;census2010&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;ouvrage&quot;&gt;&lt;abbr class=&quot;abbr indicateur-langue&quot; title=&quot;Langue : anglais&quot;&gt;(en)&lt;/abbr&gt; &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;[https://archive.today/20200213025510/https://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/DEC/10_DPGU/GUDP1/0400000US66 « &lt;cite style=&quot;font-style:normal;&quot;&gt;Profile of General Demographic Characteristics: 2010&lt;/cite&gt; »]&lt;/span&gt;, sur &lt;span class=&quot;italique&quot;&gt;factfinder.census.gov&lt;/span&gt; &lt;small style=&quot;line-height:1em;&quot;&gt;(consulté le &lt;time datetime=&quot;2017-08-10&quot; class=&quot;nowrap&quot; data-sort-value=&quot;2017-08-10&quot;&gt;10 août 2017&lt;/time&gt;)&lt;/small&gt;&lt;/span&gt;.&lt;/ref&gt; :

* 49.3 % nan Oseyan Ameriken yo
** 37.3 % nan Chamoros
** 7.0 % nan Chuukois
** 5.0 % lòt moun
* 32.2 % nan Ameriken Azyatik
** 26.3 % Filipino Ameriken yo
** 2.2 % Koreyen-Ameriken yo
** 1.5 % Chinwa Ameriken yo
** 2.2 % lòt moun
* 7.1 %  Blan Ameriken yo
* 1.0 % [[Afriken-Ameriken|Afriken Ameriken yo]]
* 0.8 % Panyòl ak Latino
* 9.4 % metis
* 0.3 % lòt moun.

=== Relijyon ===
Daprè Pew Research Center, an 2010, 94.2 % rezidan Gwanm yo se [[kretyen]], sitou Katolik (75 %) ak nan yon pi piti pwotestan (17.7 %). Anplis de sa, 1.1 % nan popilasyon an se [[boudis]], 1.5 % pratike yon relijyon popilè ak 3.2 % pratike yon lòt relijyon oswa pa pratike okenn. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.globalreligiousfutures.org/countries/guam/religious_demography#/?affiliations_religion_id=0&amp;affiliations_year=2010|title=Religions in Guam|website=www.globalreligiousfutures.org|language=en|access-date=2022-05-12|archive-date=2022-04-10|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220410022716/http://www.globalreligiousfutures.org/countries/guam/religious_demography#/?affiliations_religion_id=0&amp;affiliations_year=2010|dead-url=yes}}.&lt;/ref&gt;

== Espò ==
Ekip foutbòl Gwanm te sibi yon gwo defèt kont Kore dinò nan dat 11 mas 2005 ak skò 21-0. Apre sa, li te ranpòte yon match kont Tikmenistan pou yon match ki ap konte pou kalifikasyon Mondyal 2018 la ak skò 1-0 jou 11 jen 2015. Se te premye viktwa nan istwa li nan yon match ki ap konte pou yon kalifikasyon Mondyal. Epi kat (4) jou aprè, 15 jen, yo bat peyi Zend 2-1.

Federasyon eskrim Gwanm te afilye ak Federasyon eskrim Entènasyonal la sou yon baz pwovizwa depi 5 avril 2011. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://static.fie.org/uploads/8/40957-Statuts%20FIE%20fra.pdf|title=Statuts FIE (Décembre 2015)|website=wwe.fie.org}}&lt;/ref&gt; 

Yon federasyon rigbi XV prezan tou.

Ekip bisiklèt la, ki ap patisipe nan sikui yo monte bisiklèt Continental ki baze nan Gwanm.

== Pèsonalite ==

* Saint Peter Calungsod (1654-1672), katechis filipin
* Benediksyon Diego Luis de San Vitores (1627-1672), prèt Jezuit panyòl, misyonè

== Kòd ==
'''Gwanm''' gen kòd yo :

* GU, dapre ISO 3166-1 (lis kòd peyi), alpha-2 kòd ;
* .gu, dapre lis TLD Entènèt yo ( Top Level Domain ) ;
* GUM, dapre ISO 3166-1 (lis kòd peyi), alpha-3 kòd ;
* GUM, dapre lis kòd peyi IOC ;
* N, dapre lis prefiks enskripsyon avyon ICAO ;
* PG, dapre lis prefiks kòd ayewopò ICAO ,

== Referans ==
{{referans}}
== Lyen deyò ==

[[Kategori:Jewografi]]</text>
      <sha1>3jf3j2fpv3i1xs2pmm01qe1irrnmuqo</sha1>
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  <page>
    <title>Pelé</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
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        <id>25431</id>
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      <comment>Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6</comment>
      <origin>888584</origin>
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      <text bytes="2299" sha1="dh2rtntrclipe97kag01rfr3u9ucn2x" xml:space="preserve">{{Infobox espòtif|non =Edson Arantes do Nascimento|charte =basket-ball|image=[[File:Pele by John Mathew Smith.jpg|Pele_by_John_Mathew_Smith]]|dat nesans=23 oktòb 1940|dat lanmò=29 desanm 2022|nasyonalite=Brezilyen|lye nesans=Três Corações|peyi nesans=Brezil|lye lanmò=São Paulo|peyi lanmò=Brezil|wotè=1 m 73|klèb)=Bauru AC (1953-1955)

Santos FC (1956-1974)

New York Cosmos (1975-1977)|ekip=Brezil (1957-1971)}}
'''Edson Arantes do Nascimento'''&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.gala.fr/stars_et_gotha/pele|title=Pelé - La biographie de Pelé avec Gala.fr|last=Média|first=Prisma|date=2023-01-03|language=fr|access-date=2023-12-02}}&lt;/ref&gt; tout moun konnen sou non '''Pelé''' fèt nan dat 23 oktòb 1940 nan vil Três Corações&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite journal|date=2023-11-30|title=Três Corações|url=https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Tr%C3%AAs_Cora%C3%A7%C3%B5es&amp;oldid=210144287|language=fr}}&lt;/ref&gt; nan peyi Brezil. Li mouri nan dat 29 desanm 2022&lt;ref&gt;https://www.lemonde.fr/football/article/2022/12/29/la-mort-du-roi-pele-legende-du-football-mondial_6156023_1616938.html&lt;/ref&gt; nan [[São Paolo|São Paulo]]. Se te yon jwè foutbòl entènasyonal Brezilyen ki t ap evolye nan pòs atakan epi li te  konn mennen jwèt soti nan ane 1950 pou rive an 1977.    

Figi majè nan foutbòl la, yo konsidere Pelé kòm moun ki pi konn jwe foutbòl&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite journal|date=2023-11-13|title=Pelé|url=https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Pel%C3%A9&amp;oldid=209589511|language=fr}}&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite journal|date=2023-11-13|title=Pelé|url=https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Pel%C3%A9&amp;oldid=209589511|language=fr}}&lt;/ref&gt; &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |url=https://www.fifa.com/news/pele-the-greatest-them-all-1656982 |title=Kopi achiv |access-date=2023-12-02 |archive-date=2021-01-09 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210109195631/https://www.fifa.com/news/pele-the-greatest-them-all-1656982 |dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt;. Yo te ba li ti non O Rei ki vle di &quot;Wa&quot;. Pelé se sèl jwè ki te ranpòte koup di mond foutbòl la&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite journal|date=2023-10-31|title=Coupe du monde de football|url=https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Coupe_du_monde_de_football&amp;oldid=209211162|language=fr}}&lt;/ref&gt; 3 fwa nan ane 1958, 1962 ak 1970.  

== Referans ==
{{referans}}
[[Kategori:Politisyen brezilyen]]</text>
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  <page>
    <title>Kyrie Irving</title>
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{| class=&quot;infobox_v2 noarchive&quot; 
| colspan=&quot;3&quot; class=&quot;entete basket-ball&quot; style=&quot;background-color:#DD8F56;color:#FFFFFF;&quot; |Kyrie Irving&lt;templatestyles src=&quot;Infobox/Pictogramme/basket-ball.css&quot;&gt;&lt;/templatestyles&gt;
|-
| colspan=&quot;3&quot; style=&quot;text-align:center; line-height: 1.5em;&quot; |[[Fichye:Kyrie_Irving_-_51831772061_01_(cropped).jpg|lien=Fichier:Kyrie_Irving_-_51831772061_01_(cropped).jpg|alt=Image illustrative de l’article Kyrie Irving|sans_cadre|291x291px|Kyrie Irving nan 2022.]] &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Kyrie Irving nan lane 2022.   
   |-
! colspan=&quot;3&quot; style=&quot;padding:4px; text-align:center; background-color:#DD8F56; color:#FFFFFF&quot; |Fich idantite
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |Non konplè
| colspan=&quot;2&quot; |Kyrie Andrew Irving
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |Nasyonalite
| colspan=&quot;2&quot; |&lt;span class=&quot;nowrap&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;datasortkey&quot; data-sort-value=&quot;États unis&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;flagicon&quot;&gt;[[Fichye:Flag_of_the_United_States.svg|lien=Fichier:Flag_of_the_United_States.svg|alt=Drapeau des États-Unis|bordure|classe=noviewer|20x20px|Drapo Etazini]] &lt;/span&gt;[[Etazini]]&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;datasortkey&quot; data-sort-value=&quot;Australie&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;flagicon&quot;&gt;[[Fichye:Flag_of_Australia.svg|lien=Fichier:Flag_of_Australia.svg|alt=Drapeau de l'Australie|bordure|classe=noviewer|20x20px|Drapo Ostrali]] &lt;/span&gt;[[Ostrali]]&lt;/span&gt;
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |Dat li fèt
| colspan=&quot;2&quot; |&lt;time datetime=&quot;1992-03-23&quot; class=&quot;nowrap date-lien bday&quot; data-sort-value=&quot;1992-03-23&quot;&gt;23 mas 1992&lt;/time&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;noprint&quot;&gt;(31 lane)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Melbourne, Victoria, [[Ostrali]]
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |Wotè
| colspan=&quot;2&quot; |1,88&amp;nbsp;[[Mèt (mezi)|m]] (6′&amp;nbsp;2[[Pous (mezi)|″]])
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |Pwa
| colspan=&quot;2&quot; |88&amp;nbsp;[[Kilogram|kg]] (194&amp;nbsp;[[Liv (mezi)|lv]])
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |Ti non
| colspan=&quot;2&quot; |''Uncle Drew''&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;''Drew''&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;''KAI''
|-
! colspan=&quot;3&quot; style=&quot;padding:4px; text-align:center; background-color:#DD8F56; color:#FFFFFF&quot; |Sitiyasyon klèb
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |Klèb aktyèl
| colspan=&quot;2&quot; |&lt;span class=&quot;flagicon&quot;&gt;[[Fichye:Flag_of_the_United_States.svg|lien=Fichier:Flag_of_the_United_States.svg|alt=|bordure|classe=noviewer|20x20px|Drapo: Etazini]]&lt;/span&gt; Dallas Marveriks
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |Nimewo
| colspan=&quot;2&quot; |11, 2
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |Plas
| colspan=&quot;2&quot; |Menè
|-
! colspan=&quot;3&quot; style=&quot;padding:4px; text-align:center; background-color:#DD8F56; color:#FFFFFF&quot; |Pakou inivèsitè
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |2010-2011
| colspan=&quot;2&quot; |Blue Devils de Duke
|-
! colspan=&quot;3&quot; style=&quot;padding:4px; text-align:center; background-color:#DD8F56; color:#FFFFFF&quot; |[[Draft NBA|Draft NB A]]
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |Ane
| colspan=&quot;2&quot; |2011
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |Pozisyon
| colspan=&quot;2&quot; |&lt;abbr class=&quot;abbr&quot; title=&quot;Premier&quot;&gt;1&lt;sup&gt;er&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/abbr&gt;
|-
! scope=&quot;row&quot; |Fanchiz
| colspan=&quot;2&quot; |Cavaliers de Cleveland
|-
! colspan=&quot;3&quot; style=&quot;padding:4px; text-align:center; background-color:#DD8F56; color:#FFFFFF&quot; |Pakou Profesyonèl
|-
| style=&quot;width:28%;&quot; |Sezon
|Klèb
|'''&lt;abbr class=&quot;abbr &quot; title=&quot;Moyenne&quot;&gt;Moy.&lt;/abbr&gt; &lt;abbr class=&quot;abbr &quot; title=&quot;points&quot;&gt;pw&lt;/abbr&gt;'''
|-
| valign=&quot;top&quot; |2011-2012&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;2012-2013&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;2013-2014&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;2014-2015&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;2015-2016&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;2016-2017&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;2017-2018&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;2018-2019&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;2019-2020&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;2020-2021&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;2021-2022&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;2022-2023&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;2023&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;2023-2024
| valign=&quot;top&quot; |&lt;span class=&quot;nowrap&quot;&gt;Cavaliers nan Cleveland&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Cavaliers nan Cleveland&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Cavaliers nan Cleveland&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Cavaliers nan Cleveland&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Cavaliers nan Cleveland&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Cavaliers nan Cleveland&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Celtics nan Boston&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Celtics nan Boston&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Nets nan Brooklyn&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Nets nan Brooklyn&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Nets nan Brooklyn&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Nets nan Brooklyn&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Mavericks nan Dallas&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Mavericks nan Dallas
| valign=&quot;top&quot; |18,5&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;22,5&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;20,8&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;21,7&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;19,6&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;25,2&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;24,4&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;23,8&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;27,4&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;26,9&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;27,4&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;27,1&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;27,0&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;-
|-
! colspan=&quot;3&quot; style=&quot;padding:4px; text-align:center; background-color:#DD8F56; color:#FFFFFF&quot; |Seleksyon ekip nasyonal
|-
| valign=&quot;top&quot; |2014-
| valign=&quot;top&quot; |&lt;span class=&quot;nowrap&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;flagicon&quot;&gt;[[Fichye:Flag_of_the_United_States.svg|lien=Fichier:Flag_of_the_United_States.svg|alt=|bordure|classe=noviewer|20x20px|Drapo: Etazini]]&lt;/span&gt; Etazini&lt;/span&gt;
| valign=&quot;top&quot; |&lt;s style=&quot;visibility:hidden;color:transparent&quot;&gt;0&lt;/s&gt;-
|-
| colspan=&quot;3&quot; |
----
|-
| colspan=&quot;3&quot; style=&quot;text-align:center;color:#555555;&quot; |&lt;small&gt;* Pwen li mete nan chak klèbnan sezon regilyè chanpyona nasyonal la.&lt;/small&gt; 
|-
| colspan=&quot;3&quot; style=&quot;text-align:center;color:#555555;&quot; |&lt;small&gt;** Pwen li mete pou ekip nasyonal la nan match ofisyèl.&lt;/small&gt;
|-
| colspan=&quot;3&quot; class=&quot;navigation-only&quot; style=&quot;border-top: 2px #DD8F56 solid; font-size: 80%; background:inherit; text-align: right;&quot; |&lt;span class=&quot;plainlinks&quot; style=&quot;float:left;&quot;&gt;[//fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kyrie_Irving&amp;action=edit&amp;section=0 &lt;span style=&quot;color:#555;&quot;&gt;modifier&lt;/span&gt;]&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;[[Fichye:Info_Simple.svg|lien=Modèle:Infobox_Joueur_de_basket-ball|alt=Consultez la documentation du modèle|12x12px|Gade dokimantasyon modèl la]]
|}
[[Catégorie:Article utilisant une Infobox]]
[[Catégorie:Image locale correspondant à celle de Wikidata]]
'''Kyrie Irving''', fèt 23 mas 1992 nan Melbourne, nan Ostrali, se yon jwè baskètbòl Ostralyen - Ameriken. Li jwe kòm yon Menè  pou Dallas Mavericks nan National Basketball Association (NBA).

== Biyografi ==

=== Nan lekòl segondè ===


Irving te jwe nan ''Montclair Kimberley Academy'' pandan de lane li te nan lekòl segondè. Li te reyalize estatistik 26.5 pwen, 10.3 rebondisman, 4.8 asistans ak 3.6 pwen vòlè e li te vin dezyèm jwè nan segondè li pou fè nòt plis pase {{Unité|1000|points}} . Lè sa a, li rantre nan ''St. '' ''Patrick's High School'' nan [[Noujèze|New Jersey]] . Pandan ete 2009 la, li te envite nan prestijye ''Boost Mobile Elite 24'', nan Rucker Park . Pandan li t nan dènye sezon li 2009-2010 nan St. Patrick, Kyrie Irving te konsidere kòm youn nan pi bon jwè segondè nan peyi a,sitou li te fini dezyèm nan klasman sit Scouts.com ak twazyèm nan sa ki nan ESPN &lt;ref name=&quot;College Basketball Recruiting - ESPNU 100 - ESPN&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://insider.espn.go.com/ncb/recruiting/tracker/espnu100?&amp;season=2010&amp;action=upsell&amp;appRedirect=http%3a%2f%2finsider.espn.go.com%2fncb%2frecruiting%2ftracker%2fespnu100%3f%26season%3d2010|title={{lang|en|2010 College Basketball Recruiting Rankings - ESPNU 100}}|website=espn.go.com|language=en|access-date=3 juillet 2011|archive-date=2010-02-14|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100214015945/http://insider.espn.go.com/ncb/recruiting/tracker/espnu100?&amp;season=2010&amp;action=upsell&amp;appRedirect=http%3A%2F%2Finsider.espn.go.com%2Fncb%2Frecruiting%2Ftracker%2Fespnu100%3F%26season%3D2010|dead-url=yes}}.&lt;/ref&gt; .

Nan dat ki te 20 janvier 2010 la, yo te chwazi Irving pou rantre nan ekip nasyonal jèn nan. Seleksyon Ameriken sa a ap patisipe nan Nike Hoop Summit 10 avril 2010,nan Potland, [[Oregon]]. Yo te envite'l tou nan McDonald's All-American Game 2010 la, nan Jordan Brand Classic la, kote li te eli ko-MVP ak Harrison Barnes . Nan juin 2010, Irving te patisipe nan viktwa ekip Etazini an nan FIBA Americas U18 Championship . : li se twazyèm marqueur nan ekip li a ak 13.6 pwen ak pi bon pasè a ak 2.6 pass&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.usabasketball.com/mens/u18/mu18_2010.html|title={{lang|en|2010 FIBA Americas U18 Championship For Men}}|website=usabasketball.com|language=en|access-date=3 juillet 2011|archive-date=2011-11-01|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111101084542/http://www.usabasketball.com/mens/u18/mu18_2010.html|dead-url=yes}}.&lt;/ref&gt; .

=== Nan Inivèsite ===
Irving te anonse desizyon'l pou'l jwe pou Duke University Blue Devils nan dat ki te 22 octobre 2009 pandan yon emisyon sou ESPN-U . &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://dukechronicle.com/article/point-guard-kyrie-irving-commits-duke|title={{lang|en|Point guard Kyrie Irving commits to Duke}}|last=Gabe Starosta|date=23 octobre 2009|website=dukechronicle.com|language=en|access-date=3 juillet 2011|archive-date=2023-04-05|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230405190507/https://www.dukechronicle.com/article/point-guard-kyrie-irving-commits-duke|dead-url=yes}}.&lt;/ref&gt; Sou direksyon antrenè Mike Krzyzewski, li te kòmanse sezon 2010-2011 la ak estatistik 17.4 pwen - pi bon marqueur ekip li a -, 3.8 rebond, 5.1 pass ak 1.5 entèsepsyon avèk 53, 2. % chout pandan uit match sezon regilye li yo &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://msn.foxsports.com/collegebasketball/story/Duke-Blue-Devils-Kyrie-Irving-to-miss-extended-time-120810|title={{lang|en|Irving's injury could be serious}}|last=Jeff Goodman|date=9 décembre 2010|website=foxsports.com|language=en|access-date=3 juillet 2011}}.&lt;/ref&gt; . Men, pandan uityèm match li a, li chire yon ligaman nan zòtèy dwat li, ki anpeche'l jwe  nan prèske tout sezon an. Li te retounen sou ban an pandan tounwa NCAA a, ak tan jwe limite. Duke finalman fini sezon li a ak yon defèt 93-77 kont [[Arizona]] Wildcats kote yon lòt kandida pou premye plas nan draft 2011 la, Derrick Williams, jwe.Misye  te fè 35 pwen pandan Sweet Sixteen sa a -uityèm final ke yo rele demi-final rejyonal- pandan Irving make 28 pwen, 9 sou 15 snan chout, e li te bay 3 pas nan 31 minit &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://espn.go.com/ncb/recap?gameId=310830150|title={{lang|en|Derrick Williams, Arizona crush Duke's hopes to repeat as champions}}|date=24 mars 2011|website=espn.go.com|language=en|access-date=3 juillet 2011|archive-date=2016-03-03|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160303213603/http://espn.go.com/ncb/recap?gameId=310830150|dead-url=yes}}.&lt;/ref&gt; .

=== Cleveland Cavaliers (2011-2017) ===

==== sezon 2011-2012 ====
[[Fichye:Kyrie_Irving_vs._John_Wall.jpg|vignette|275x275px| Irving ak Cleveland Cavaliers]]
Irving anonse ke li chwazi soti nan twa dènye sezon kolèj li pou li antre nan NBA Draft 2011 la. Li te chwazi nan premye plas la pa  &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.lequipe.fr/Basket/breves2011/20110624_080553_irving-en-numero-1.html|title=Irving en numéro 1|date=24 juin 2011|website=lequipe.fr|publisher=[[L'Équipe]]|access-date=24 juin 2011|archive-date=2011-07-16|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110716033446/http://www.lequipe.fr/Basket/breves2011/20110624_080553_irving-en-numero-1.html|dead-url=yes}}.&lt;/ref&gt; Cleveland Cavaliers yo &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.guardian.co.uk/sport/2011/jun/24/cavaliers-kyrie-irving-nba-draft|title={{lang|en|Cleveland Cavaliers select Kyrie Irving as first overall pick in NBA draft}}|date=24 juin 2011|website=guardian.co.uk|language=en|access-date=3 juillet 2011|archive-date=2011-06-28|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110628021652/http://www.guardian.co.uk/sport/2011/jun/24/cavaliers-kyrie-irving-nba-draft|dead-url=yes}}.&lt;/ref&gt;

Li se dezyèm jwè ki fèt [[Ostrali|nan Ostrali]] ki te seleksyone an premye nan yon NBA Draft apre Andrew Bogut ki te chwazi nan NBA Draft 2005 pa Milwaukee Bucks .

Lè LeBron James kite  [[Cleveland, Ohio|Cleveland]], Cavaliers yo  vin san yon lidè. Irving impoze tèt li kòm nouvo  lidè ekip la, nan nouvo nan ekip la nan mwayèn plis pase 18 pwen ak jwenn piki enpòtan yo. De fwa nan sezon an, li te fè nòt panyen genyen an, kont Denver &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.basketusa.com/news/100160/denver-cleveland-irving-plus-clutch-que-lawson/|title=Denver – Cleveland : Irving plus clutch que Lawson|date=22 février 2012|website=basketusa.fr|publisher=[[BasketUSA]]|access-date=2 septembre 2012|archive-date=2022-01-14|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220114113023/https://www.basketusa.com/news/100160/denver-cleveland-irving-plus-clutch-que-lawson/|dead-url=yes}}.&lt;/ref&gt; ak Boston &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.basketusa.com/news/94600/kyrie-irving-terrasse-les-celtics-a-3-secondes-de-la-fin/|title=Kyrie Irving terrasse les Celtics à 3 secondes de la fin|date=30 janvier 2012|website=basketusa.fr|publisher=[[BasketUSA]]|access-date=2 septembre 2012}}.&lt;/ref&gt; .
[[Kategori:Espo]]
[[Kategori:Baskètbòl]]
[[Kategori:Basketè ameriken]]
[[Kategori:Basketè]]</text>
      <sha1>h4ymezt8u4ccx72xdmyd1jpugwsablz</sha1>
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  <page>
    <title>Anpè</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
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      <comment>Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6</comment>
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      <text bytes="11842" sha1="322f26le7a9sqysqpjcsrzax1dqti7s" xml:space="preserve">'''Anpè''' (senbòl '''A''') se [[inite mezi]] [[Sistèm Inite Entènasyonal]] [[Kouran elektrik#Entansite kouran|entansite elektrik koura an]]&lt;ref name=&quot;bip&quot;&gt;[http://www.bipm.org/fr/publications/si-brochure/ampere.html Inite kouran elektrik (ampere)], [[BIPM]], 2014 (aksè 14 mas 2017).&lt;/ref&gt;, sa vle di yon mouvman chaj elektrik.

Yon kouran yon anpè koresponn ak transpò yon [[chaj elektrik]] yon [[koulon]] pou chak [[Segond (tan)|segond]] atravè yon materyèl (seksyon fil, [[elektwolit]], vakyòm). tib{{elatriye}}).

Inite sa a dwe non li a [[André-Marie Ampère]], ki gen teyori [[elektwodinamik]] te kontribye anpil nan nesans teyori [[elektwomagnetis]] [[James Clerk Maxwell| Maxwell]]. Se poutèt sa, mo &quot;ampere&quot; a se yon [[onomasticism]].

== Definisyon ==
=== definisyon 1948===
[[Komite Entènasyonal Pwa ak Mezi]]te bay definisyon anpè a an 1948 konsa: {{sitasyon blok|Yon anpè se entansite yon [[Kouran elektrik|kouran]] konstan ki, si li se kenbe nan de [[Kondiktè (fizik)|kondiktè]] lineyè ak paralèl, ki gen [[Longè|longè]] enfini, ki gen seksyon neglijab epi ki separe pa yon [[mèt]] nan [[Vakyòm (fizik)|vakyòm]], pwodui ant de kondiktè sa yo yon [[Fòs (fizik)|fòs lineyè]]ki  egal a {{unit|2|[[newton (inite)|newton]] pou chak mèt}}&lt;ref name=&quot; bip&quot;/&gt;.|e=-7}}

=== Redefinisyon yo prevwa an 2012 ===
Nan 2012, yo te konsidere redefinisyon an ampere nan de fason&lt;ref&gt;[https://web.archive.org/web/20180917004032/http://www.metrologie-francaise.fr/fr/si/futur-si.asp Tan kap vini an nan SI.], sou metrologie-francaise . fr (aksede 12 oktòb 2012).&lt;/ref&gt;:
* soti nan [[volt]]: itilize [[Josephson konstan]] K{{ind|J}} ≡ {{unit|483597.891|[[Hertz (inite)|GHz]]/[ [Volt|V]]} } ;
* soti nan [[ohm (inite)|ohm]]: lè l sèvi avèk [[von Klitzing konstan]] R{{ind|K}} ≡ {{unit|25812.808|[[Ohm (inite)|Ω]]}}, lè w mezire [[elektron]] aktyèl la pou chak elektwon (chaj yon elèktron te note q = {{unit|1.602176487|[[Coulomb|C]])|e=-19 }}.

Sepandan, konsistans de apwòch sa yo (&quot;volt - ohm - anpè&quot; triyang metrolojik) poko demontre ak nivo presizyon vle a.

=== Redefinisyon ki kenbe an 2019 ===
Nan dat {{dat-|20 me 2019}}, definisyon sa a antre anvigè:

:Anpè a, senbòl A, se inite SI kouran elektrik la. Li defini lè w pran valè nimerik fiks [[chaj elemantè]], epi, egal a {{inite|1.602176634 e-19 C}}, inite egal a {{inite|As}}, [[ Dezyèm (tan)|dezyèm]] yo defini kòm yon fonksyon Δν&lt;sub&gt;Cs&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Liv|lang=Fransè ak Anglè|otè1=Komite Entènasyonal Pwa ak Mezi (kolektif)|tit=Entènasyonal la. system of units|pasaj=paj 20|location=Sèvres (Frans, 92)|editè=Biwo Entènasyonal Pwa ak Mezi - BIPM|dat=2019 - 9yèm edisyon|total paj=218|isbn=978-92-822 -2272 -0}}&lt;/ref&gt;.

== Egzanp ==
* {{unit|1|[[femto|f]]A}}: lòd grandè kouran minimòm yon [[elektwomèt]] laboratwa kapab mezire;
* {{unit|100|[[pico|p]]A}}: lòd grandè aktyèl minimòm ki ka mezire pa yon [[miltimèt komèsyal]];
* {{unit|2|[[Mikwo (prefiks Sistèm Entènasyonal la)|µ]]A}}: mont kristal likid&lt;ref group=&quot;alpha&quot;&gt;Èske se yon otonomi {{nimewo|10|ane}} ak yon batri {{unit|96|mAh}}.&lt;/ref&gt; ;
* {{unit|1|[[milli|m]]A}}: aparèy pou tande nan zòrèy&lt;ref group=&quot;alpha&quot;&gt;Se yon otonomi {{number|4|jou}} ak yon batri {{ unit|105|mAh}}.&lt;/ref&gt; ;
* {{unit|10|A}}: {{unit|2300|W}} bouyi elektrik ki mache ak {{unit|230|V}};
* {{unit|15|A}}: maksimòm kouran ki soti nan yon priz estanda NEMA-15 {{unit|120|volt}} nan Amerik di Nò;
* {{unit|16|A}}: kouran maksimòm nan yon priz elektrik estanda kontinantal Ewopeyen an;
* {{unit|500|A}}: kouran maksimòm tipik nan yon batri otomobil plon-asid;
* {{inite|871|A}}: kouran maksimòm yon kab antere [[Gwo vòltaj|wo vòltaj A]] (seksyon kondiktè {{inite|10|cm|2}}).

== Pwosedi pou mezire ==
=== Mezi ki mande ensèsyon nan kous la ===
; Anpèmèt: Pou yon kouran dirèk, mezi aktyèl la pa yon ammeter (oswa fonksyon ammeter yon [[miltimèt]]) jwenn lè w mete yon rezistans elektrik kalibre ''R'' nan sikwi a ki fè li posib pou transfòme. [[kouran elektrik|kouran]] nan [[vòltaj elektrik]] ''V'' nan tèminal li yo. Kouran an jwenn pa [[lwa Ohm]] nan ''{{nobr|1=I = U/R}}''.

; Galvanomèt: [[Galvanomèt|galvanomèt ak ankadreman mobil]] se yon sistèm ki enplike yon bobin kote kouran an dwe mezire, yon leman pèmanan ak yon sous retou ki gen deformation ki reflete fòs leman an egzèse sou fluent la.

; Elektwomèt: [[elektwomèt]] modèn yo baze sou yon anplifikatè kouran elektwonik. Kontrèman ak miltimèt, yo enpoze yon gout vòltaj prèske konstan epi yo pa pwopòsyonèl ak aktyèl la.&lt;br/&gt;Ansyen elektwomèt mezire chaj la akimile, aktyèl la te dedwi kòm varyasyon nan chaj la pou chak inite tan.

=== Mezi chan mayetik pwodwi ===
==== Pens anpèmetrik ====
[[File:Pince ampèremétrique.jpg|thumb|dwat=.5|[[Multimeter]] ak kranpon mèt.]]
Yon [[ens anpèmetrik]] la baze sou yon sikwi mayetik ([[fè mou]], [[ferit (seramik fewomayetik)|ferit]] {{elatriye}}) ki fèmen alantou fil kouran altènatif la travèse ke nou vle mezire. Nou jwenn yon transfòmatè aktyèl ki prensipal la konsiste de yon sèl vire (kondiktè sou ki mezi a fèt) ak segondè ki blese andedan pens la gen yon kantite {{nobr|vire n }} enpòtan, pa egzanp {{ nobr|1=n = 1000}}. Yon kouran {{nobr|n fwa}} pi ba pase nan prensipal la Se poutèt sa koule nan segondè a, epi li se aktyèl sa a ki mezire ak yon anpèmèt entèn (otonòm kranpon aktyèl) oswa ekstèn (sond aktyèl). Segondè a jeneralman fèmen sou yon shunt (rezistans kalibre); nou dedwi apati vòltaj la nan tèminal li yo aktyèl segondè, epi kidonk kouran prensipal la ({{nobr|n fwa}} pi wo). Nou konsa jwenn nan pwodiksyon an yon vòltaj enstantane pwopòsyonèl ak aktyèl la enstantane pase nan machwè yo nan pens yo.

Aparèy la baze sou endiksyon elektwomayetik, li ka sèlman mezire kouran altènatif, ki pwovoke varyasyon flux nan espas lè a ([[Lenz-Faraday lwa]]); an vire sa ki lakòz sikilasyon an nan yon kouran nan segondè a. Pou mezire sond ki pèsistans yap ogmante jiska se nan aktyèl, menm prekosyon yo dwe obsève ak tradisyonèl transformateurs aktyèl yo: segondè a pa dwe janm louvri otreman izolasyon likidasyon an ap kraze ak detwi. Manifakti a ka entegre, pou objektif sa a, yon Clipper vòltaj (pa egzanp yon [[Transil Dyòd]]).

==== Sonde efè Hall ====
[[Efè Hall]] sond yo jeneralman [[mèt kranpon|mèt kranpon]] ki mezire dirèkteman [[champ mayetik]] ki te kreye pa kouran an. Yo ka itilize pou mezire tou de kouran dirèk ak kouran altènatif.

Prensip la anpil nan [[efè Hall]] pwodui yon vòltaj pwopòsyonèl ak entansite a nan jaden an mayetik travèse espas sa a lè a, ki se trè pratik nan fòma ak ekspozisyon. Men, gen yon pwoblèm: kous la mayetik sijè a saturation, ak mezi a pa ka lineyè sou yon anplitid mezi gwo.

Machwa ki fèmen ba semi-conducteurs yo bay yon likidasyon (ki gen {{nobr|N{{ind|2}} vire}}) ki mache ak yon dèlko kouran entèn entansite I{{ind|S}}. Prensip la se jan sa a: dèlko aktyèl la, kontwole pa vòltaj la Hall, pral pwovoke nan espas sa a lè a yon jaden mayetik egal nan modil ak opoze nan agiman nan jaden prensipal la, ki soti nan aktyèl la yo dwe mezire I{{ind|P }}. Lè vòltaj Hall la disparèt, de jaden yo gen anplitid egal.

Vreman vre, tankou nan yon transfòmatè, nou gen {{nobr|1=N{{ind|1}}.I{{ind|P}} = N{{ind|2}}.I{{ind|S}} }}. Lè sa a, li ase pou mezire entansite aktyèl la I{{ind|S}} ki nesesè pou anile vòltaj Hall la konnen I{{ind|P}}: nou gen {{nobr|1=I{{ nd |P}} = mwen{{ind|s}}.N{{ind|2}}/N{{ind|1}}}}, sa vle di ''{{nobr|1= mwen{{ind|p}} = I{{ind|s}}.N{{ind|2}}}}'' depi ekspozisyon kranpon aktyèl la koresponn ak yon sèl pasaj kondiktè a pou mezire nan machwè yo &lt;ref group=&quot;alpha &quot;&gt;Sepandan, ou ka fè plizyè vire pou ogmante rezolisyon an: Lè sa a, ou dwe divize valè li pa kantite vire pou konnen valè reyèl la.&lt;/ref&gt;.

Prensip sa a mande pou plis elektwonik, premyèman akòz prezans adisyonèl nan dèlko aktyèl la kontwole, ak dezyèmman paske li nesesè pou mezire yon aktyèl (I{{ind|S}}) epi yo pa yon vòltaj. Men satopoloji ou a gen yon avantaj enkontournabl: ''kèlkeswa valè I{{ind|S}}, jaden mayetik ki domine nan espas lè a se zewo''&lt;ref group=&quot;alpha&quot;&gt;Lefèt ke w chwazi N {{ ind|2}} gwo pèmèt, pou yon kouran bay yo mezire, diminye nan menm kantite valè a nan I{{ind|s}}, kouran konpansasyon, kidonk yon likidasyon ki fèt ak yon gwo kantite vire ak yon gwo kantite vire. ti seksyon.&lt;/ref&gt;. Sa a rezilta nan linearite ekselan, kèlkeswa aktyèl la yo dwe mezire. Nou di ke detèktè efè Hall la ''konpanse'', topoloji sa a te deziyen pa ekspresyon &quot;''{{lang|en|bouk fèmen}}''&quot; nan lang angle (literalman &quot;bouk fèmen&quot;, konpansasyon jaden an yo te kontwole pa vòltaj la Hall).

==== Néel efè sonde ====
[[Néel efè aktyèl detèktè|Néel efè sond la]] se detèktè aktyèl ki ka nan fòm lan nan yon bouk ouvèti ak fleksib oswa yon Capteur busbar epi ki mezire [[champ mayetik la]] ki te kreye pa prensipal aktyèl la ap sikile nan la. kondiktè. Yo ka mezire kouran altènatif ak aktyèl dirèk, ak yon wo nivo de presizyon, ki konparab ak sa yo ki nan mezi ki mande pou ensèsyon nan kous la.
== Miltip ak soumiltip ==
[[File:Ampere portrait at the Musee Poleymieux.jpg|alt=|centered|vignette|Pòtre yon jèn Ampère, ki te kenbe nan [[Mize Ampère]].]]
{| class=&quot;wikitable sortable alternance&quot;
|+ Miltip anpè a
|-----
! 10{{exp|N}}
! Non
! Senbòl
! Nimewo&lt;ref group=&quot;alpha&quot;&gt;[[Echèl long ak kout|echèl long]] yo itilize isit la se referans nan peyi ki pale franse, sitou an Frans, Kanada, ansanm ak jeneralman an Ewòp (eksepte nan Grann Bretay ) .&lt;br /&gt;Ozetazini, Brezil, Grann Bretay ak lòt peyi ki pale angle yo itilize prensipalman [[Echèl long ak kout|echèl kout]] (eksepte Kanada).&lt;/ref&gt;
|-----
| 10{{exp|30}} || quettaampère ||QA|| Quintillion
|-----
| 10{{exp|27}} || ronnaampère ||RA|| Quadrilliard
|-----
| 10{{exp|24}} || yottaampère ||YA|| Quadrillion
|-----
| 10{{exp|21}} || zettaampère ||ZA || Trilliard
|-----
| 10{{exp|18}} || exaampère ||EA || Trillion
|-----
| 10{{exp|15}} || pétaampère ||PA || Billiard
|-----
| 10{{exp|12}} || téraampère ||TA || Billion
|-----
| 10{{exp|9}} || gigaampère ||GA || Milliard
|-----
| 10{{exp|6}} || mégaampère ||MA || Million
|-----
| 10{{exp|3}} || kiloampère ||kA || Mille
|-----
| 10{{exp|2}} || hectoampère ||hA || Cent
|-----
| 10{{exp|1}} || décaampère ||daA|| Dix
|-----
| 10{{exp|0}} || ampère ||A|| Un
|-----
| 10{{exp|−1}} || déciampère ||dA|| Dixième
|-----
| 10{{exp|−2}} || centiampère ||cA|| Centième
|-----
| 10{{exp|−3}} || milliampère ||mA|| Millième
|-----
| 10{{exp|−6}} || microampère ||μA|| Millionième
|-----
| 10{{exp|−9}} || nanoampère ||nA|| Milliardième
|-----
| 10{{exp|−12}} || picoampère ||pA|| Billionième
|-----
| 10{{exp|−15}} || femtoampère ||fA|| Billiardième
|-----
| 10{{exp|−18}} || attoampère ||aA|| Trillionième
|-----
| 10{{exp|−21}} || zeptoampère ||zA|| Trilliardième
|-----
| 10{{exp|−24}} || yoctoampère ||yA|| Quadrillionième
|-----
| 10{{exp|−27}} || rontoampère ||rA|| Quadrilliardième
|-----
| 10{{exp|−30}} || quectoampère ||qA|| Quintillionième
|-----
|}

== Nòt ak referans ==
=== Nòt ===
{{Referans|group=alpha}}

=== Referans ===
{{Références}}

=== Lyen deyò===
* {{Autorité}}
* {{Bases}}
* {{Dictionnaires}}
* [[Biwo Entènasyonal Pwa ak Mezi|BIPM]]: [http://www1.bipm.org/fr/si/si_brochure/chapter2/2-1/ampere.html ''Inite kouran elektrik (ampere)' '']
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20220121041311/http://www.ampere.cnrs.fr/parcourspedagogique/zoom/unitelec/borvon/index.php ''Istwa lontan inite elektrik yo'']

[[Kategori:Inite SI debaz]]
[[Kategori:Inite mezi elektwomayetik]]
[[Kategori:Inite mezi yo rele apre yon moun]]
[[Kategori:André-Marie Ampère]]</text>
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  <page>
    <title>Steve Jobs</title>
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      <text bytes="27303" sha1="8j9u5heakphix2cywmnddm8ipx583ca" xml:space="preserve">{{Infobox Biyografi
|non=Steve Jobs
|non nesans= Abdul Lateef Jandali
|imaj=Steve Jobs Headshot 2010-CROP2.jpg
|lejand=Steve Jobs nan ''Worldwide Developers Conference'' an 2010.
|dat nesans={{dat nesans|24 fevriye 1955}}
|lye nesans=[[San Francisco]] ([[Kalifòni]])
|peyi nesans=[[Etazini]]
|dat lanmò={{dat lanmò|5 oktòb 2011}}
|peyi lanmò=[[Etazini]]
|lye lanmò=[[Palo Alto]]
|domèn=[[Antreprenarya]]
|aktivite=[[antreprenè]] ak [[envantè]] 
|peryòd aktivite= [[1974]]-[[2011]]
|travay pou=
[[Apple]] - [[NeXT]] - [[Pixar Animation Studios]] - [[Atari Inc.]]
|siyati=Steve Jobs signature.svg
|tonm=
Alta Mesa Memorial Park {{en}}
|nasyonalite=[[Etazini|ameriken]]
}}

'''Steve Jobs''', fèt {{dat nesans|24 fevriye 1955}} nan [[San Francisco]] ([[Kalifòni]]) e li te mouri {{dat lanmò|5 oktòb 2011}} nan [[Palo Alto]] (nan menm eta a), se yon [[antreprenè]] ak [[envantè]] [[Etazini|Ameriken]], souvan dekri kòm yon vizyonè&lt;ref name=&quot;Point-Obama &quot; /&gt;, ak yon gwo figi nan [[elektwonik konsomatè]], sitou yon pyonye nan avènement [[òdinatè pèsonèl]], [[baladè nimerik]], [[telefòn entèlijan]] ak [[tablèt taktil]]. Ko-fondatè, [[manadjè jeneral]] ak prezidan [[konsèy direktè]] [[konpayi]] miltinasyonal [[Etazini|Ameriken]] [[Apple|Apple Inc]], li dirije tou [[Pixar Animation Studios|Pixar Studios]] e li te vin yon manm nan konsèy administrasyon [[The Walt Disney Company|Disney]] pandan akizisyon 2006 Pixar pa Disney.

Steve Jobs, [[Steve Wozniak]] ak [[Ronald Wayne]] te kreye [[Apple]] nan {{dat-|1 avril 1976}} nan [[Cupertino (Santa Clara)|Cupertino]]. Nan kòmansman ane 1980 yo, Steve Jobs te wè potansyèl komèsyal travay [[Palo Alto Research Center|Xerox Parc]] sou pè [[entèfas grafik]]/[[souri (enfòmatik)| souri]] , ki te mennen nan konsepsyon [[Apple Lisa|Lisa]], apre sa [[Macintosh]] an 1984, premye òdinatè konsomatè ki te benefisye de inovasyon sa yo. Apre li te pèdi lit pou pouvwa li nan tèt Apple ak [[John Sculley]], direktè jeneral li te toujou rekrite a, li te kite konpayi an nan {{dat-|Septanm 1985}} pou l te fonde [[Next]].

An 1986, li te achte divizyon ''Graphics Group'' nan [[Lucasfilm]], li te transfòme li an [[Pixar Animation Studios]] e li te reyalize siksè komèsyal an 1995 ak '[[Toy Story]]'', yon fim nan. ki li se [[pwodiktè egzekitif la]]. Li te rete direktè jere ak pwopriyetè konpayi an (50.1%) jiskaske [[The Walt Disney Company|Walt Disney Company]] te achte l an 2006. 

Nan kòmansman 1997, Apple, lè sa a sou wout pou l fayit, te achte NeXT. Operasyon an pèmèt Steve Jobs retounen nan tèt konpayi li te ko-fonde a epi li bay Apple [[kòd sous]] [[NeXTSTEP]] kote sistèm operasyon devlope [[OS X|Mac OS]] Pandan katòz ane kap vini yo, li te sipèvize kreyasyon, lansman ak devlopman [[iMac]] (1998), [[iPod]], [[iTunes]] ak [[iTunes]] chèn an detay. [[Apple Store. ]] (2001), [[iTunes Store]] (2003), [[iPhone]] (2007) ak [[iPad]] (2010), prezante pwodwi yo diferan nan yon vitès milti-ane pandan pi popilè li. ''{{lang|en|[[Stevenote|keynotes]]}}'' epi fè konpayi li youn nan pi rich nan mond lan nan moman lanmò li.

An 2003, Steve Jobs te aprann ke li te gen yon fòm kansè nan pankreyas ki ra. Li okòmansman refize operasyon ak resorts nan divès metòd pseudo-syantifik ([[akuponktur]], konsomasyon nan kawòt ak ji fwi), ki pa pral retade pwogresyon nan maladi l 'ak aparans nan metastaz. Li te finalman sijè a plizyè entène lopital ak arè travay, ki parèt de pli zan pli emacye kòm sante li te bese. Li te mouri {{date-|5 oktòb 2011}} lakay li nan [[Palo Alto]], nan laj senkant-sis an. Lanmò li ogmante yon gwo vag emosyon atravè mond lan.

==Biyografi==
=== Jènès ak etid ===
[[File:Apple Garage.jpg|thumbnail|2066 Crist Drive, [[Los Altos, California|Los Altos]]. Ansyen kay Jobs la.]]
Steven Paul Jobs te fèt {{date-|24 fevriye 1955}} nan [[San Francisco, Kalifòni|San Francisco]] nan [[Kalifòni]]&lt;ref group=a name=&quot;IsaacsonChap1&quot; /&gt;,  yon papa ki soti [[Siri]] etidyan nan [[syans politik|syans politik]]&lt;ref&gt;Victoria Castro, [https://www.lefigaro.fr/secteur/high-tech/2018/07/05/32001-20180705ARTFIG00305-le-father-of-steve-jobs-was-he-really-a-syrian-refugee.php &quot;Èske papa Steve Jobs te vrèman &quot;yon refijye moun lavil Aram&quot;?&quot;], sou ''[[Le Figaro|lefigaro. fr]]'', Jiyè 5, 2018.''&lt;/ref&gt;, Abdulfattah &quot;John&quot; Jandali (nan {{lang|ar|عبدالفتاح جندلي}})&lt;ref group=a name=&quot;IsaacsonChap1&quot; /&gt;, ak Joanne Carole Schieble, Ameriken nan [[Swis]] orijin&lt;ref group=a name=&quot;IsaacsonChap1&quot; /&gt;. Yo pa t marye nan epòk la&lt;ref group=a name=&quot;IsaacsonChap1&quot; /&gt;. Pandan Joanne ansent, papa Joanne menase pou l wete l si li marye ak Abdulfattah &quot;John&quot; Jandali paske li pa katolik, sa ki mennen l konsilte yon avoka San Francisco pou l jwenn yon fanmi adoptif pou timoun nan. &lt;ref group=a name= &quot;IsaacsonChap1&quot; /&gt;.


An 1972, apre li fin gradye nan Homestead High, li te deside kontinye etid li nan [[Reed College]] nan [[Portland, Oregon|Portland]] nan [[Oregon]] kote li te rankontre [[Daniel Kottke]]&lt;ref group=a name=&quot;IsaacsonChap2&quot; /&gt;. Apre plizyè lekti travay sou [[espirityalite]] lès yo pandan premye ane sa a nan Reed, yo tou de te vin [[Vejetaryanis|vejetaryen]]&lt;ref group=a name=&quot;IsaacsonChap2&quot; /&gt;. Toujou nan Reed College, li te rankontre yon lòt pratikan espirityalite lès ak gourou lavni li a, [[Robert Friedland]]. Dènye a dirije yon gwo fèm kominotè ki gen yon santèn ekta, l{{'}}''{{lang|en|All One Farm}}'', kote jèn Steve ale souvan&lt;ref group=&quot;a&quot; name=&quot; IsaacsonChap3 &quot;/&gt;.

Trè byen vit, Jobs reyalize ke li te anwiye nan Reed, jwenn tèt li oblije pran yon sèten kantite kou ki pa enterese l '. Se poutèt sa li deside abandone kou sa a, san li pa enfòme paran li ki literalman depafini tèt yo pou yo enskri l nan li&lt;ref name=&quot;commencement&quot; /&gt;, epi li chwazi lòt kou kote li ale kòm etidyan [[oditè lib]]. An 2005, Steve Jobs te di: {{quote|Si m pa t pran klas [[kaligrafi]] sa a, [[Macintosh|Mac]] pa t ap janm genyen menm kantite [[Polis|Polis] ekri]] ak pwopòsyonèl. polices spaced&lt;ref group=&quot;N&quot;&gt;Sitasyon orijinal la: {{sitasyon|lang=en|Si mwen pa t janm antre nan yon sèl kou kaligrafi sa a nan kolèj, Mac a pa t ap janm gen plizyè polis oswa polis pwopòsyonèlman.}}.&lt;/ref&gt;{{,}}&lt;ref name=&quot;commencement&quot;/&gt;.}}

Se te yon peryòd kote Steve Jobs te fè eksperyans ak [[LSD]] ak anpil atansyon lè li te koute dosye [[Bob Dylan]], [[The Beatles|Beatles]] ak gwoup kle nan kontrekilti Kalifòni an&lt;ref group =a name= &quot;IsaacsonChap3&quot; /&gt;. Li te di pita ke pran LSD se youn nan de oswa twa eksperyans ki pi enpòtan nan lavi li&lt;ref group=a name=&quot;IsaacsonChap29&quot;/&gt;{{,}}&lt;ref name=&quot;thefix&quot;&gt;{{web link|langue =en|url=http://www.thefix.com/content/steve-jobs-think-different-and-lsd-9143|title=Steve Jobs: LSD se te youn nan pi bon bagay mwen te fè nan lavi mwen. |sit=thefix.com|author=Walter Armstrong|dat=10 jiyè 2011|accessed=27 fevriye 2012}}.&lt;/ref&gt;. Li mansyone sibstans sikotwòp alusinojèn sa a kòm youn nan rezon prensipal pou siksè li, paske li te louvri lespri l lajè&lt;ref name=&quot;thefix&quot; /&gt;. Li di tou: {{quote|[[Bill Gates]] ta gen yon lespri pi ouvè si li te eseye asid yon fwa lè li te pi piti oswa li te vizite yon [[ashram]]}}&lt;ref name=&quot;NYTimes_19970112&quot;&gt;{{lien web|langue=en|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1997/01/12/magazine/creating-jobs.html|titre=Creating Jobs|site=[[The New York Times]]|auteur=Steve Lohr|date=12 janvye 1997}}.&lt;/ref&gt;.{{,}}&lt;ref&gt;{{web link|language=en|url=http://www.huffingtonpost.com/ryan-grim/read-the-never-before -pub_b_227887.html|title=Li Lèt Albert Hofmann, envantè LSD, ki pa janm te pibliye l pou PDG Apple Steve Jobs|sit=[[The Huffington Post]]|otè=Ryan Grim|dat=7 out 2009|aksede nan =27 fevriye 2012}}. &lt;/ref&gt;.

== Karyè ==
=== Kòmansman ===
Apre li te pase dizwit mwa nan Reed College, Jobs te retounen lakay paran li nan Los Altos an 1974 pou l te jwenn travay. Ipi neglije a ke li ye a, parèt nan [[Atari]], yon konpayi popilè nan epòk la, ak entansyon an fèm pou jwenn yon travay la. Li atire favè bòs li a [[Nolan Bushnell]] ki anboche li kòm yon teknisyen, men se pa sa yo ki nan anpil anplwaye, an patikilye akòz gwo sant li&lt;ref group=a name=&quot;IsaacsonChap4&quot; /&gt;. Li kwè, an reyalite, ke rejim alimantè vejetaryen strik ak konplètman pèsonèl li pèmèt li evite pwodiksyon an nan [[larim]] ak nenpòt ki odè kò ak Se poutèt sa pa lave&lt;ref group=a name=&quot;IsaacsonChap4 &quot; /&gt;. Se poutèt sa li jwenn tèt li gen pou travay pandan shift la lannwit. Pandan sejou li nan Atari, li te rankontre, pami lòt moun, designer endistriyèl [[Ronald Wayne]], ak ki moun li te vin zanmi&lt;ref group=a name=&quot;IsaacsonChap4&quot;/&gt;.

Nan epòk sa a, li te deside swiv tras yo nan gourou Reed College li a, Robert Friedland. Se poutèt sa li antreprann yon vwayaj nan [[Lend]]. La, li te ale nan [[Haridwar]] pou pelerinaj [[Kumbhamela]] epi li te dirije nan [[Kumaon Division|Nainital]] nan pye [[Himalayas]] kote gourou Neem te rete Karoli Baba. Se la li rankontre epidemyolojis [[Larry Brilliant]] ak li vin zanmi. Imedyatman, li se ansanm ak zanmi l 'Danyèl Kottke. Apre li fin pase sèt mwa nan peyi Zend, Steve retounen Ozetazini, li kale tèt li epi li mete rad tradisyonèl Endyen, tankou [[Hare Krishna]]&lt;ref group=a name=&quot;IsaacsonChap4&quot;/&gt;. Lè li retounen, li te reprann pozisyon li nan Atari. Lè sa a, Bushnell te mande l pou l konsepsyon [[sikwi enprime]] jwèt la ''{{lang|en|[[Breakout (video game)|Breakout]]}}'' ak mwens chips posib. Kòm yon rezilta, anplis salè a, pral gen yon bonis pwopòsyonèl ak kantite chips sove. Pou fè sa, li rele bò kote l Steve Wozniak pou ede l reyalize sa. Lèt la te reyisi, nan kat jou, nan desine yon sikwi lè l sèvi avèk sèlman karannsenk chips. Pou travay ki te fèt la, Jobs anonse zanmi l lap koupe pwa a an de, twasan senkant dola chak. Malgre ke Jobs nye li, kèk temwen, tankou Bushnell, konfime ke Jobs te resevwa senk mil dola e pa sètsan pou travay la te fè. Wozniak, ki te sèlman dekouvri reyalite yo dis ane pita lè li te li ''Zap'', yon travay sou sezon Atari a, admèt ke li te blese nan atitid zanmi l &lt;ref group=&quot;N&quot; &gt;{{quote|Steve pwobableman bezwen an. lajan, men li toujou kache verite a pou mwen. Mwen swete li onèt avè m. Si li te di m li te nan bezwen, li te konnen mwen t ap kite l lajan an. Li te yon zanmi. Ant zanmi, nou youn sipòte lòt}}.&lt;/ref&gt;{{,}}&lt;ref group=a name=&quot;IsaacsonChap4&quot;/&gt;.

=== Apple Computer ===
{{Atik detaye|Istwa Apple}}
[[File:Homebrew Computer Club Sep1976.png|thumbnail|straighten|Biletè Homebrew Computer Club, septanm 1976]]
An 1975, Jobs ak Wozniak te patisipe nan reyinyon [[Homebrew Computer Club]], kote amater òdinatè te vin fè echanj lide sou machin nan epòk la, tankou [[Altair 8800]]. Steve Wozniak te aprann sou mikwoprosesè lè li te dekouvri Altair ekipe ak yon [[Intel 8080]]&lt;ref group=a name=&quot;IsaacsonChap5&quot; /&gt;. Apre sa, li te fèt [[Apple I]] pandan ane 1975. Machin nan, byenke debaz, te enpresyone Steve Jobs. Ekipe ak yon ti monitè, yo pran li pou prezante li nan Homebrew Computer Club la. Altrwism Wozniak a swadizan mennen l 'nan distribye dyagram asanble li yo gratis. Travay, okontrè, wè pi lwen. Lè nou konsidere ke pifò moun pa gen tan pou konstwi yon machin, Jobs ak Wozniak te kapab Se poutèt sa rasanble sikui yo vann yo òdinatè a reyini. Se poutèt sa, travay yo sijere ke sidekick li yo ke yo kreye pwòp konpayi yo&lt;ref group=a name=&quot;IsaacsonChap5&quot; /&gt;{{,}}&lt;ref group=N&gt;{{sitasyon|Menm si nou pèdi parye nou an, nou pral gen yon konpayi pou Nou. Pou premye fwa nan lavi nou}}, li di zanmi l.&lt;/ref&gt;.

Pou ranmase lajan ki nesesè pou lansman an, Jobs, ki gen 21 an, te vann [[Volkswagen Combi]] li a, Wozniak, ki gen 25 an, kalkilatris li a [[HP-65]]. Steve Jobs, Steve Wozniak ak [[Ronald Wayne]] te siyen dokiman fondatè Apple la nan {{dat-|1 avril 1976}}. Mwens pase de semèn apre, Wayne te separe ak de Steves yo epi li te refè poto li men, trè vit, yon eleman ta bay Apple yon ogmantasyon: [[Mike Markkula]], yon [[business angel]] Kalifòni, te pote {{lajan|250,000|USD}} pou nouvo konpayi an, anplis de yon [[plan biznis]]&lt;ref group=a name=&quot;IsaacsonChap5&quot;/&gt;. Wozniak ak Jobs te kòmanse travay nan garaj kay fanmi lèt la nan [[Los Altos (California)|Los Altos]], kote, avèk kèk fanmi, yo te rasanble premye senkant Apple Is ke Steve Jobs te vann nan '' Byte Shop'' nan [[Menlo Park]]&lt;ref group=a name=&quot;IsaacsonChap5&quot; /&gt;. Non konpayi an se lide Jobs: ''{{lang|en|Apple Computer}}''. Li se an reyalite nan faz &quot;pòm&quot; nan rejim li e li te jis tounen soti nan yon plantasyon pòm. Li konnen tou ke Apple pral devan Atari nan anyè&lt;ref group=a name=&quot;IsaacsonChap5&quot; /&gt;. Sepandan, non sa a rive tou se konpayi [[The Beatles|Beatles]] ({{lang|en|[[Apple Corps]]}}). Sa pral pote konpayi li a [[Dispit ant Apple Corps ak Apple Computer | plizyè diskisyon legal]] pandan deseni ki vin apre yo.

[[File:Apple Computer Logo rainbow.svg|thumbnail|left|upright=0.6|[[Apple History|Apple Logo]] soti nan 1977, ki te kreye pa [[Rob Janoff]]. Koulè lakansyèl yo te itilize jiska 1998.]]

Pwojè [[Macintosh]] te lanse epi dirije pa [[Jef Raskin]], te ranvwaye britalman pou pwoblèm ego&lt;ref group=a name=&quot;IsaacsonChap10&quot;/&gt; pa Steve Jobs nan {{date-|fevriye 1981 }}, lè lè te itilize li kapab mete a pratik lide lide lè - deja devlope sous Lisa a - nan yon machin ki gen yon koòdone grafik ak smile&lt;ref name=&quot;wednesday&quot; /&gt;. Michael Scott te debake ak Mike Markkula Lisa kèk mwa pi bonè, ki te twouve ke kòlè li yo te anpeche ekip li a travay nan lapè&lt;ref group=a name=&quot;IsaacsonChap8&quot; /&gt;, li te pran tèt yon gwoup. jèn enjenyè talan (chef pami yo se [[Andy Hertzfeld]], [[Bill Atkinson (syantifik enfòmatik)|Bill Atkinson]], [[Burrell Smith]], [[Susan Kare]], [[Joanna Hoffman]] , [[Bud Tribble]]&lt;ref&gt;{{en}} [http://www.folklore.org/ProjectView.py?project=Macintosh&amp;index=0&amp;sortOrder=Sort%20by%20Date&amp;detail=medium&amp;gallery=1 Macintosh orijinal la] - Folklore .org.&lt;/ref&gt;) kèk ladan yo ap rete zanmi l&lt;ref group=&quot;a&quot; name=&quot;IsaacsonChap20&quot; /&gt;. Yo gwoupe nan yon bilding sou yon drapo nwa dekore ak yon zo bwa tèt travèse ak rele tèt yo “pirat yo”&lt;ref group=a name=&quot;IsaacsonChap13&quot;/&gt;. Yo te fet sa chak fwa resevwa te konnen: yon s yon bouton bouton, ki deplase pointer à sou ekran an nan tout direksyon bold nan yon sèl boul ki mete anba epi ki dwe kapab jan Jobs espesifye {{ quote|monte sou [[Formica (mak)|Formica]] tankou sou [[Jeans|jean]]}} mwen (byen lwen lwen inisyal enjenyè PARC yo)&lt;ref group=a name=&quot;IsaacsonChap8&quot; /&gt;, meni dewoulman, &quot;drag and drop&quot;, sipèpoze fen yo, ikon yo, fatra a, ki mate devlopman desizif nan prensip [[Sa w wè se sa w jwenn|WYSIWYG]] (''{{lang|en|What You See Is What You Get}}''/Sa ou wè se sa ou jwenn) e pakonsekan sa yo rele &quot;[[Desktop Environment|Desktop]]&quot; &lt;ref group =a name=&quot;IsaacsonChap8&quot; /&gt;.

Steve Jobs toujou nan bon fòm e li te nan bon fòm depi lè sa a. Se konsa, And Hertzfeld rakonte yon tèvyo work for our chief division to li te patisipe nan premye ane1982. Jobs mande aplikasyon an, li sezi: {{È|È w jenn fi?}}, epi li kontinye: {{quote| Konbyen fwa ou te pran LSD?}} {{quote|Mwen panse mwen pa bon moun pou travay sa a}}, replied kandida a. {{quote|Mwen menm tou, entèvyou a fin}} of Jobs before collaboratè ki pi pwòch li yo ki te siprime yon move ri&lt;ref&gt;{{en}} [http://www.folklore.org/StoryView.pyproject=Macintosh&amp;story=Gobble_Gobble_Gobble.txt Gobble, Gobble, Gobble] - Andy Hertzfeld, Folklore.org, Mas 1982.&lt;/ref&gt;.

Se nan menm peryòd sa a, an 1983, ke Steve Jobs te poche [[John Sculley]], epòk direktè jeneral [[Pepsi]], pou ranplase Scott, li te mande l {{quote|Èske w planifye kontinye vann dlo sik pou rès lavi ou oswa èske ou vle chanje mond lan avè m&lt;ref group=a name=&quot;IsaacsonChap14&quot;/&gt; ?}} Lansman Macintosh la akonpaye pa yon gwo kanpay piblisite ki te deside pa Jobs ak Sculley. Pandan mwatye tan [[Super Bowl XVIII|XVIIIyèm Super Bowl]], nan {{dat-|22 janvye 1984}}, Apple te emèt sou televizyon [[1984 (piblisite)|spot piblisite 1984]] ki te dirije. pa [[Ridley Scott]] devan plis pase 90 milyon espektatè&lt;ref group=a name=&quot;IsaacsonChap15&quot; /&gt;. Tach sa a pral genyen plizyè prim prestijye epi li pral redefini fason konpayi yo panse sou kanpay piblisite yo, favorize montre siy la, evokasyon an, olye ke pwodwi nan tèt li&lt;ref group=a name=&quot;IsaacsonChap15&quot;/&gt;.

Malgre ke Jobs te yon lidè karismatik ak konvenkan, kèk anplwaye Apple te dekri li kòm iregilye ak kaprisyeuz. Nan moman sa a, [[Bud Tribble]] te envante tèm &quot;[[reyalite distorsion jaden]]&quot; ke li te prete nan seri &quot;[[Star Trek]]&quot;&lt;ref name=&quot;distortion&quot; /&gt; epi ki dekri kapasite nan. bòs li pou enpoze konsepsyon li sou lòt moun, kèlkeswa sa yo ye. Dènye a pa ezite, an reyalite, imilye kòlèg li yo an piblik e li se renome pou vizyon &quot;binè&quot; li sou travay yo: swa {{quote|li gwo}}, oswa, pi souvan, {{quote |sa a se kaka. }}&lt;ref group=a name=&quot;IsaacsonChap11&quot;/&gt;. Yo aplike menm prensip sa a pou èt imen ki swa {{quote|briyan}}, {{quote|klere}} ak kèk nan kantite, oswa ki fè pati mas {{quote|rete}}, {{quote| jwè dezyèm oswa twazyèm divizyon}} ki trennen yon konpayi desann epi ki dwe separe pi vit posib&lt;ref group=a name=&quot;IsaacsonChap17&quot; /&gt;. Jobs te kapab rejte yon lide nan men youn nan kòlèg li yo kòm &quot;espid&quot; epi pita tounen epi pran kredi pou lide a. Li konnen ki jan yo enpoze delè ki sanble enposib pou respekte lè li tou senpleman di ke li pa pral aksepte okenn objeksyon&lt;ref name=&quot;distortion&quot;&gt;{{en}} [http://www.folklore.org/StoryView.py?project=Macintosh&amp;story=Reality_Distortion_Field.txt Reality Distortion Field] - Andy Hertztfeld, Folklore.org, Fevriye 1981.&lt;/ref&gt;. Anplis de sa, li sele sò malere [[Apple Lisa|Lisa]] (echèk komèsyal, sispann pwodiksyon rapid) lè li fè Macintosh a enkonpatib ak aparèy sa a&lt;ref group=a name=&quot;IsaacsonChap13&quot; /&gt; epi li kreye yon balans. pouvwa ak yon gwo klima tansyon ant ekip li a ak youn nan an chaj nan òdinatè a ki nan moman sa a te kontinye bay pi fò nan revni an pou konpayi li a, Apple II a&lt;ref name=&quot;wednesday&quot;&gt; {{en}} [http://www.folklore.org/StoryView.py?project=Macintosh&amp;story=Black_Wednesday.txt Black Wednesday] - Andy Hertztfeld, Folklore.org, fevriye 1981&lt;/ref&gt;, eksplike an patikilye: {{quote|Li pi bon. yo dwe yon pirat pase yo rantre nan marin la}} &lt;ref&gt;{{en}} [http://www.folklore.org/StoryView.py?story=Pirate_Flag.txt Pirate Flag] - Andy Hertzfeld, Folklore.org, Out 1983.&lt;/ref&gt;.

=== Next Computer ===
{{Atik detaye|NeXT}}
[[File:NeXTstation.jpg|right|thumbnail|Yon [[NeXTstation]] ak klavye orijinal li ak sourit ak yon monitè NeXT MegaPixel.]]

Apre depa anmè l 'nan Apple, Jobs te fonde [[NeXT|Next Computer]], peye sèt milyon dola&lt;ref group=a name=&quot;IsaacsonChap18&quot; /&gt;. Li tou antre nan pwoblèm legal ak Apple, paske li pran avè l kèk nan enjenyè yo ki pi briyan&lt;ref group=a name=&quot;IsaacsonChap18&quot;/&gt;. Yon ane apre, li te manke lajan ak pa gen okenn pwodwi sou mache a, li te kòmanse chèche envestisè&lt;ref group=a name=&quot;IsaacsonChap18&quot; /&gt;. Li atire atansyon bilyonè [[Ross Perot]] ki envesti anpil nan konpayi an&lt;ref group=a name=&quot;IsaacsonChap18&quot; /&gt;. Estasyon travay NeXT la, [[NeXT|NenXT Computer]], te pibliye an 1988 pou yon pri sis mil senksan dola&lt;ref group=a name=&quot;IsaacsonChap18&quot; /&gt;. Menm jan ak [[Macintosh]], òdinatè NeXT yo gen yon gwo avansman teknolojik, men pri yo pwouve entèdi pou sektè edikasyon yo fèt pou yo. Ak lavant yo trè enèvan&lt;ref group=a name=&quot;IsaacsonChap18&quot; /&gt;. Sepandan, pwodwi mak yo ap pran yon bon repitasyon pou fòs teknik yo, premye pami yo se [[pwogram oryante objè]]&lt;ref group=a name=&quot;IsaacsonChap18&quot;/&gt;. Jobs vle vann pwodwi NeXT bay kominote finansye, syantifik ak akademik yo, mete aksan sou nouvo teknoloji inovatè ak eksperimantal òdinatè a, tankou [[Mach (kernel)|Mach nwayo]] li yo, [[prosesè siyal dijital]] li yo ak entegre. [[Ethernet]] pò&lt;ref group=a name=&quot;IsaacsonChap18&quot; /&gt;.


== Antreprenè a ==
=== Eritaj ===
Steve Jobs sèlman touche yon dola senbolik pa ane kòm CEO nan Apple&lt;ref group=a name=&quot;IsaacsonChap33&quot;/&gt;, men an menm tan li posede {{unit|5,426|milyon}} nan aksyon nan konpayi li a, menm jan ak {{unit|138 milyon}} aksyon Disney, sa li te resevwa an 2006 pandan akizisyon Pixar&lt;ref&gt;{{en}} [http://finance.ninemsn.com.au/executivesuite/insight/157553/executive-salaires-on-the-rise-again.slideshow Nine msn finance] &quot;Salè egzekitif yo ap monte ankò&quot;, jwenn aksè nan 24 fevriye 2012.&lt;/ref&gt; . Li blag ke dola anyèl li nan revni divize an senkant santim pou patisipe nan reyinyon yo, ak senkant santim ki baze sou pèfòmans&lt;ref group=a name=&quot;IsaacsonChap33&quot; /&gt;. Anplis salè li, li jwenn ranbousman nan men Apple pou depans transpò li yo (desan mil dola an 2010)&lt;ref&gt;[http://www.journaldunet.com/solutions/emploi-rh/salaire-2010-steve-jobs-apple-0111.shtml Salè anyèl Steve Jobs toujou {{unit|1|dola}} an 2010] JournalDuNet.com 12 janvye 2011, jwenn aksè nan dat 7 fevriye 2012.&lt;/ref&gt; men tou yon [[Jet|jet. ]] [[Gulfstream V]] kòm yon bonis. An 2011, Forbes te estime fòtin pèsonèl li nan sèt milya dola, sa ki fè l trant-nevyèm Ameriken ki pi rich&lt;ref&gt;[https://web.archive.org/web/20131112210904/http://www.pcinpact.com/news/65923-bill-gates-richesses-fortunes-classement-etats-unis.htm 400 pi gwo fòtin Ameriken: siksè nan gwo teknoloji] PCINpact.com 22 septanm 2011, aksè 8 fevriye 2012.&lt;/ref&gt;.

=== Kalite jesyon ak pèsonalite ===
[[File:Apple Macintosh 128Kb naked.jpg|thumbnail|right|Anndan ka premye [[Macintosh]] ki kache siyati tout ekip ki te patisipe nan konsepsyon li a.]]

Steve Jobs se yon pèfeksyonis&lt;ref group=a name=&quot;IsaacsonChap27&quot;/&gt;{{,}}&lt;ref&gt;[http://www.newyorker.com/talk/financial/2011/10/17/111017ta_talk_surowiecki The New Yorker ] James Surowiecki, &quot;How Steve jobs Changed&quot;, jwenn aksè nan 02/29/12.&lt;/ref&gt; trè egzijan&lt;ref group=a name=&quot;IsaacsonChap13&quot; /&gt;{{,}}&lt;ref&gt;[https://web.archive.org/web/20111209091651/http://www.boston.com/Boston/businessupdates/2011/10/steve-jobs-apple-founder-dead/mcgSryMRdCQVR9t7gKP0bN/index.html The Boston Globe] Hlawata Bray, &quot;Steve Jobs, Apple co-fondateur, dead at 56&quot;, 02/20/12&lt;/ref&gt;ki te toujou vle pozisyon konpayi li yo ak pwodwi yo nan forefront de endistri teknoloji enfòmasyon an pa predi tandans mache, men tou, pa kreye yo, omwen an tèm de inovasyon ak style&lt;ref group=a name=&quot;IsaacsonChap28&quot; /&gt;. Jobs te rezime sa nan {{dat-|janvye 2007}} ak yon [[Maxime (language)|maxim]] soti nan zetwal Hockey Kanadyen an [[Wayne Gretzky]]: {{quote|Mwen monte paten nan direksyon kote rondèl la ye. pral ye, pa kote li te ye}} &lt;ref group=&quot;a&quot; name=&quot;IsaacsonChap26&quot;/&gt;. Nan nivo pèsonèl, se pa tèlman richès ki enterese l (li mete tèt li nan kategori gwo patwon yo mwens ostentatif) pase kite mak li, asire plas li nan mitan gwo antreprenè ak envantè nan istwa peyi l. osi byen ke dirab biznis li a, ki dwe siviv li&lt;ref group=a name=&quot;IsaacsonChap41&quot;/&gt;.

== Nòt ak referans ==
=== Nòt ===
&lt;references group=&quot;N&quot;/&gt;

=== Referans ===
==== Referans bibliyografik ====
* {{liv|title=[[Steve Jobs (liv)|Steve Jobs]]|prenon1=Walter|ti non1=Isaacson|lyen otè=Walter Isaacson|ane=2011|piblikatè=[[Éditions Jean-Claude Lattès| JC Lattès ]]|isbn=978-2709638326}}:
{{références|groupe=a|références=
&lt;ref group=a name=&quot;IsaacsonChap1&quot;&gt;Chapit 1 - Timoun&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref group=a name=&quot;IsaacsonChap2&quot;&gt;Chapit 2 - Yon koup fasil&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref group=a name=&quot;IsaacsonChap3&quot;&gt;Chapit 3 - Kite tout bagay&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref group=a name=&quot;IsaacsonChap4&quot;&gt;Chapit 4 - Atari ak peyi Zend&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref group=a name=&quot;IsaacsonChap5&quot;&gt;Chapit 5 - Apple I&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;includeonly&gt;
&lt;ref group=a name=&quot;IsaacsonChap6&quot;&gt;Chapit 6 - Apple II a&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;/includeonly&gt;
&lt;ref group=a name=&quot;IsaacsonChap8&quot;&gt;Chapit 8 - Xerox ak Lisa&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;includeonly&gt;
&lt;ref group=a name=&quot;IsaacsonChap9&quot;&gt;Chapit 9 - Ale piblik&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;/includeonly&gt;
&lt;ref group=a name=&quot;IsaacsonChap10&quot;&gt;Chapit 10 - Mac a fèt&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref group=a name=&quot;IsaacsonChap11&quot;&gt;Chapit 11 - Jaden defòmasyon reyalite a&lt;/ref&gt; 
&lt;ref group=a name=&quot;IsaacsonChap13&quot;&gt;Chapit 13 - Konstwi Mac a&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref group=a name=&quot;IsaacsonChap14&quot;&gt;Chapit 14 - John Sculley antre nan sèn nan&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref group=a name=&quot;IsaacsonChap15&quot;&gt;Chapit 15 - Lansman an&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;includeonly&gt;
&lt;ref group=a name=&quot;IsaacsonChap16&quot;&gt;Chapit 16 - Pòtay ak Travay&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;/includeonly&gt;
&lt;ref group=a name=&quot;IsaacsonChap17&quot;&gt;Chapit 17 - Icarus&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref group=a name=&quot;IsaacsonChap18&quot;&gt;Chapit 18 - Pwochen&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;includeonly&gt;
&lt;ref group=a name=&quot;IsaacsonChap19&quot;&gt;Chapit 19 - Pixar&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;/includeonly&gt;
&lt;ref group=a name=&quot;IsaacsonChap20&quot;&gt;Chapit 20 - Yon nonm tankou nenpòt lòt&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;includeonly&gt;
&lt;ref group=a name=&quot;IsaacsonChap21&quot;&gt;Chapit 21 - Istwa jwèt&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref group=a name=&quot;IsaacsonChap22&quot;&gt;Chapit 22 - Dezyèm Vini a&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref group=a name=&quot;IsaacsonChap23&quot;&gt;Chapit 23 - Retablisman an&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref group=a name=&quot;IsaacsonChap24&quot;&gt;Chapit 24 - Panse diferan&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref group=a name=&quot;IsaacsonChap25&quot;&gt;Chapit 25 - Prensip konsepsyon&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;/includeonly&gt;
&lt;ref group=a name=&quot;IsaacsonChap26&quot;&gt;Chapit 26 - iMac la&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref group=a name=&quot;IsaacsonChap27&quot;&gt;Chapit 27 - Travay CEO&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref group=a name=&quot;IsaacsonChap28&quot;&gt;Chapit 28 - Apple Store&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref group=a name=&quot;IsaacsonChap29&quot;&gt;Chapit 29 - Kay dijital la&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;includeonly&gt;
&lt;includeonly&gt;&lt;ref group=a name=&quot;IsaacsonChap30&quot;&gt;Chapit 30 - iTunes Store&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref group=a name=&quot;IsaacsonChap31&quot;&gt;Chapit 31 - Music Man&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref group=a name=&quot;IsaacsonChap32&quot;&gt;Chapit 32 - Zanmi Pixar&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;/includeonly&gt;
&lt;ref group=a name=&quot;IsaacsonChap33&quot;&gt;Chapit 33 - Mac yo nan {{s-|XXI}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;includeonly&gt;
&lt;ref group=a name=&quot;IsaacsonChap34&quot;&gt;Chapit 34 - Premye tou&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref group=a name=&quot;IsaacsonChap35&quot;&gt;Chapit 35 - iPhone a&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref group=a name=&quot;IsaacsonChap36&quot;&gt;Chapit 36 ​​- Dezyèm tou&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref group=a name=&quot;IsaacsonChap37&quot;&gt;Chapit 37 - iPad a&lt;/ref&gt; 
&lt;ref group=a name=&quot;IsaacsonChap38&quot;&gt;Chapit 38 - Nouvo batay&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref group=a name=&quot;IsaacsonChap39&quot;&gt;Chapit 39 - Vers enfini&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref group=a name=&quot;IsaacsonChap40&quot;&gt;Chapit 40 - Twazyèm tou&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;/includeonly&gt;
&lt;ref group=a name=&quot;IsaacsonChap41&quot;&gt;Chapit 41 - Legacy&lt;/ref&gt;}}

==== Lòt referans ====

{{références|références=
&lt;ref name=&quot;commencement&quot;&gt;{{en}} {{lyen brize||url=http://news-service.stanford.edu/news/2005/june15/jobs-061505.htm |titre='You've got to find what you love,' Jobs says }} news-service.stanford.edu - Aksè 2 janvye 2011&lt;/ref&gt;
&lt;ref name=&quot;Point-Obama&quot;&gt;{{Lien web|url=http://www.lepoint.fr/high-tech-internet/mort-de-steve-jobs-obama-le-monde-a-perdu -un-visionnaire-06-10-2011-1381246_47.php|title=Lamò Steve Jobs - Obama: &quot;Mond lan pèdi yon vizyonè&quot;|site=[[Le Point|lepoint.fr]]|online le= Oktòb 6, 2011}}.&lt;/ref&gt;
}}
&lt;references /&gt;

=== Lyeb deyò ===
* {{en}} [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UF8uR6Z6KLc Steve Jobs' 2005 Stanford Commencement Address (Stay Hungry, Stay Foolish)] {{vid}}
* [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SbG4w4tX-c8' Interview de Daniel Kottke, ami d'enfance de Steve Jobs sur le voyage en Inde et les débuts de Apple - par Daniel Ichbiah] {{vid}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Jòb, Steve}}
[[Kategori:Steve Jobs| ]]
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[[Kategori:Lamò an Oktòb |2011]]
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[[Kategori:Pwojè:Krepisaj Wikipedya]]</text>
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  <page>
    <title>Ban Ki-moon</title>
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      <text bytes="18275" sha1="64kiutdkzpiu5voj79m5bsuaybt5oxv" xml:space="preserve">{{Infobox Pèsonalite politik
  | charte = international
  | non = Ban Ki-moon&lt;br /&gt;반기문
  | imaj = Ban Ki-moon 1-2.jpg
  | lejand =
  | fonksyon 1 = [[Lis Sekretè Jeneral Nasyonzini|Sekretè Jeneral Nasyonzini]]
  | a pati fonksyon 1 = 1 janvye 2007
  | jiska fonksyon1 = 31 desanm 2016
  | eleksyon1 = {{dat|13|Oktòb|2006}}
  | reeleksyon1 = {{dat|21|jen|2011}}
  | prezidan 1 =
  | premye minis 1 =
  | gouvènman 1 =
  | lejislati 1 =
  | kowalisyon 1 =
  | gwoup palmantè 1 =
  | predesesè 1 = [[Kofi Annan]]
  | siksesè 1 = [[António Guterres]]
  | fonksyon 2 = [[Ministè Afè Etranjè (Kore di Sid)|Minis Afè Etranjè ak Komès Kore di Sid]]
  | a pati fonksyon 2 = 17 janvye 2004
  | jiska fonksyon2 = 10 novanm 2006&lt;br/&gt;
  | prezidan 2 = [[Roh Moo-hyun]]
  | premye minis 2 = [[Goh Kun]]&lt;br /&gt; [[Lee Hae Chan]]&lt;br /&gt; [[Han Duck-soo]]&lt;br /&gt; [[Han Myeong-sook]]
  | predesesè 2 = [[Yoon Young-kwan]]
  | siksesè 2 = [[Song Min-soon]]
  | non nesans =
  | dat nesans = 13 jen 1944
  | kote nesans = [[Eumseong]] ([[Istwa Kore di pandan kolonizasyon Japonè|Kore di]])
  | dat lanmò =
  | kote lanmò =
  | nati lanmò =
  | antèman =
  | nasyonalite = [[Kore disid|Kore di Sid]]
  | pati = Endepandan
  | papa =
  | manman =
  | frè ak sè =
  | konjwen= Yoo Soon-taek
  | timoun =
  | antouraj =
  | inivèsite = [[Seoul National University]]&lt;br /&gt;[[Harvard University]]
  | pwofesyon = [[diplomasi|Diplòmat]]
  | relijyon =
  | rezidans =
  | siyati = Ban Ki Moon Signature.svg
  | anblèm = UN emblem blue.svg
  | lis = [[Lis Sekretè Jeneral Nasyonzini yo|Sekretè Jeneral Nasyonzini yo]]
}}
'''Ban Ki-moon''' ({{Koreyen|hangeul=반기문|hanja=潘基文}}, {{MSAPI|ban gimun}}&lt;ref&gt;[[Koreyen|Pononsyasyon]] nan [[Koreyen#Diferans ant Nò ak Sid|Kore di Sid]] [[Transkripsyon fonetik|transkripsyon]] dapre estanda [[Alfabè Fonetik Entènasyonal|API]].&lt;/ref&gt;), ki fèt {{dat|13 jen 1944 }} rive. [[Eumseong]], se yon [[diplomasi|diplomat]] ak [[politisyen]] [[Kore disid|Kore di Sid]].

Ranplase [[Kofi Annan]], li se uityèm [[Sekretè Jeneral Nasyonzini]], li sèvi de manda depi {{dat-|1 janvye 2007}} rive {{dat-|31 desanm 2016}} . Anvan sa, li te Minis Afè Etranjè ak Komès peyi l ant {{dat-|janvye 2004}} ak {{dat-|Novanm 2006}}.

Ban Ki-moon, yon moun ki pale natif natal [[Koreyen]], pale [[angle]]&lt;ref name=Seoul_Post&gt;{{en}} Charles Mercieca, [http://theseoultimes.com/ST/?url=/ST/db/read.php?idx=4160 {{en}} &quot;Minis Afè Etranjè Koreyen an, Ban Ki-Moon asire w ke l ap reyisi Kofi Annan kòm Sekretè Jeneral Nasyonzini&quot;], theseoultimes.com.&lt;/ref&gt; ak la [[Franse]]&lt;ref name=RTS&gt;{{Web link|url=https://www.rts.ch/play/tv/l039actu-en-video/video/interview-de-ban-ki-moon- a-berne?id=3518692|title= Entèvyou ak Ban Ki-moon nan Bern|sit= [[Radyo ak Televizyon Swis]] (RTS)|dat= 17 oktòb 2011|fòma= videyo}}&lt;/ref&gt;{{ ,}}&lt;ref&gt;{{Lien web|url=https://www.lemonde.fr/international/video/2016/11/18/hollande-remet-la-legion-d-honor-a-ban- ki -moon_5033488_3210.html|title= Hollande prezante Legiyon Onè pou Ban Ki-moon|site= Le Monde|date= 18 novanm 2016|format= videyo}}&lt;/ref&gt; (de nan sis [[lang ofisyèl yo) ​​nan Nasyon Zini|lang ofisyèl]] Nasyonzini yo) epi, dapre sèvis li yo, li gen yon bon konesans nan [[Alman]] ak [[Japonè]]&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |url=https://fr.news.yahoo.com/09102006/290/ban-ki-moon-un-diplomate-lisse-et-consensuel-pour-l.html |title=Sous: dispatch ki soti nan ajans Reuters, reimprime sou sit la nouvèl yahoo |access-date=2023-11-25 |archive-date=2006-11-18 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20061118194810/http://fr.news.yahoo.com/09102006/290/ban-ki-moon-un-diplomate-lisse-et-consensuel-pour-l.html |dead-url=yes }}&lt;/ref&gt; .

Pandan tout manda li 2007-2016, Ban te mete anfaz patikilye sou [[Rechofajman global]] e li te reyisi siyen [[Akò Klima Paris|Akò Paris]] sou emisyon kabòn.

== Biyografi ==
=== Jènès ===
Ban Ki-moon te fèt nan yon vilaj nan pwovens [[Chungcheongbuk]] nan [[Kore disid|Kore di Sid]] Lè sa a, anba [[Istwa Kore pandan kolonizasyon Japonè|Dominasyon Japonè]]&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |url=http://www.s9.com/Biography/Ban-Ki-Moon |title={{en}} Biyografi Ban Ki-Moon sou sitwèb s9.com la |access-date=2023-11-25 |archive-date=2022-01-14 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220114145158/https://www.s9.com/Biography/Ban-Ki-Moon |dead-url=yes }}&lt;/ref&gt;, li soti nan yon fanmi peyizan ki te rete nan vil [[Chungju|Chungju ki toupre.]] , kote li te grandi. Pandan anfans li, papa l te posede yon depo, men biznis la te fè fayit e fanmi an te pèdi nivo vi klas mwayèn li yo. Lè Ban te gen sizan, fanmi l te kouri pou dire [[Gè Kore di a]] epi li te pran refij sou pant yon mòn ki lwen, anvan li te retounen nan Chungju apre konfli a te fini.

Nan Chungju High School, Ban se yon bon elèv, sitou nan etid li nan [[lang angle|angle]]. An 1952, klas li a te chwazi l pou l te voye yon mesaj bay Sekretè Jeneral Nasyonzini an [[Dag Hammarskjöld]], men yo pa konnen si mesaj la te voye. An 1962, li te genyen yon konpetisyon redaksyon patwone pa [[Mouvman Entènasyonal Lakwa Wouj ak Kwasan Wouj|Lakwa Wouj]] e li te genyen yon vwayaj nan [[Etazini]], li te rete pandan plizyè mwa nan yon fanmi akèy nan [[San. Francisco]]. Pandan vwayaj la, Ban te rankontre ak Prezidan Ameriken an [[John F. Kennedy]]. Lè yon jounalis nan reyinyon an te mande l kisa li te planifye pou l fè lè l te grandi, li te reponn, &quot;Mwen vle vin yon diplomat.&quot;

Li te jwenn yon diplòm bakaloreya nan [[relasyon entènasyonal]] nan [[Seoul National University]] an 1970, apre sa yon metriz nan administrasyon piblik nan [[John F. Kennedy School of Government]] nan inivèsite Harvard la an 1975&lt;ref name=Bio_ONU&gt;[http://www.un.org/News/fr-press/docs/2006/SG2118.doc.htm Biyografi Ban Ki-moon sou sitwèb Nasyonzini an] .&lt;/ref&gt;. Nan Harvard, li te etidye anba Joseph Nye, ki te note ke Ban te gen &quot;yon melanj ra nan analiz klè, imilite, ak pèseverans.&quot;

=== Premye etap nan Nasyonzini ===
Nan [[1978]]&lt;ref&gt;[http://www.bbc.co.uk/french/news/story/2006/12/061215_bankimoon_bio.shtml Sous: BBCAfrique.com]&lt;/ref&gt;, li te nonmen premye minis sekretè misyon Kore di Sid nan Nasyonzini&lt;ref name=Bio_ONU/&gt;, yon pozisyon li te okipe jiska [[1980]]&lt;ref name=BBC_Afrique&gt;Sous: BBCAfrique.com, ''op.cit .''&lt;/ref&gt;, kote li te vin direktè biwo Nasyonzini nan Ministè Afè Etranjè Kore di Sid&lt;ref name=Bio_ONU/&gt;. Li te rete la jiska [[1983]]&lt;ref name=BBC_Afrique/&gt;. An [[1996]], li te vin konseye sekirite nasyonal pou [[Kim Young-sam]]&lt;ref name=Seoul_Post/&gt;. Li te chèf pèsonèl [[Han Seung-soo]], Prezidan Asanble Jeneral Nasyonzini an, nan ane 2001-2002&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |url=http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/16206635/ |title=Sous: dispatch soti nan ajans la Associated Press, site ajans Reuters la |access-date=2023-11-25 |archive-date=2011-09-21 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110921221243/http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/16206635/ |dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt;. Nan pozisyon sa a, li te travay sou adopsyon rezolisyon ki kondane [[atak 11 septanm 2001]].

=== Chèf diplomasi Kore di Sid ===
Nan tèt diplomasi Kore di Sid depi {{date-|janvye 2004}}&lt;ref name=Tromb.&gt;{{en}} [http://www.mofat.go.kr/me/me_a001/me_b002/me_c010/ me01_02_sub04.jsp Apèsi sou Minis Afè Etranjè Koreyen yo (depi 1948)], sou sitwèb Ministè Afè Etranjè Koreyen an.&lt;/ref&gt;, li se youn nan minis afè etranjè ki pi long nan pozisyon sa a&lt;ref name=Tromb./&gt;, li te siviv plizyè kriz entè-Koreyen. An patikilye, li defann pozisyon peyi li a, ki soti nan chanjman politik Ameriken an anvè [[Kore dinò]] depi Repibliken yo te retounen sou pouvwa a an 2001.

=== Sekretè Jeneral Nasyonzini ===
[[File:Vladimir_Putin_and_Ban_Ki-moon.jpg|vignette|Ban Ki-Moon ak [[Vladimir Putin]] (New York], 27 desanm 2013).]][[File:Secretary_Kerry,_Russian_Foreign_Minister_Lavrov_Meet_With_UN_Secretary-General_Ban,_UN_Special_Representative_Brahimi_(12075293396).jpg|vignette|Ban Ki-moon ak [[Sergueï Lavrov]], [[John Kerry]] ak [[Lakhdar Brahimi]] ([[Montreux]], 21 janvye 2014).]]
Nan {{dat-|9 oktòb 2006}}, [[Konsèy Sekirite Nasyonzini|Konsèy Sekirite]] te nominasyon li kòm siksesè [[Kofi Annan]] kòm [[Sekretè Jeneral Nasyonzini]] soti nan {{dat|1 janvye 2007}}&lt;ref name=&quot;UN_comm&quot;&gt;[http://www.un.org/apps/sg/sgstats.asp?nid=2240 {{en}} 09/10/ 2006 - Kominike pou laprès Nasyonzini sou pwopozisyon pou yon nouvo sekretè jeneral]&lt;/ref&gt;{{,}}&lt;ref name=&quot;Reso_ONU_31102006&quot; /&gt;. Nan {{date-|13 oktòb}}, Asanble Jeneral Nasyonzini an te eli l&lt;ref&gt;[http://www.un.org/ga/president/61/statements/statement20061013.shtml {{en }} 10/13 /2006 - Rapò Prezidan Asanble Jeneral Nasyonzini an, nan okazyon nominasyon yon nouvo Sekretè Jeneral.]&lt;/ref&gt;{{,}}&lt;ref name=&quot;Reso_ONU_31102006 &quot;&gt;{{lyen brize|accessed on=2013-03-20|url=http://daccessdds.un.org/doc/UNDOC/GEN/N06/494/62/PDF/N0649462.pdf?OpenElement|title= 10/31/2006 - rezolisyon Nasyonzini ofisyèlman nominasyon Ban Ki-moon kòm Sekretè Jeneral.}}&lt;/ref&gt; pa akklamasyon&lt;ref name=&quot;ONU_serment&quot;&gt;{{Cite web |url=http://www.un./ |title=org/News/fr-press/docs/2006/ AG10556.doc.htm 14/12/2006 - Wityèm Sekretè Jeneral Ban Ki-moon prete sèman devan Asanble Jeneral la |access-date=2023-11-25 |archive-date=2023-06-09 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230609042028/http://www0.un/ |dead-url=yes }}&lt;/ref&gt;. Nan {{date-|14 desanm 2006}}, li te fè sèman devan {{nobr|192|manm}} asanble a&lt;ref name=&quot;UN_serment&quot; /&gt;. [[Song Min-soon]] pran plas li kòm minis afè etranjè Kore di Sid&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |url=http://english.president.go.kr/cwd/en/archive/archive_view.php?meta_id=en_korea_net&amp;id=cb0b429c7e732ec2dcc6b19 |title={{en}} 01/12/2006 - Song Min-toon nonmen fòmèlman Minis Afè Etranjè Kore di Sid, sou sitwèb Prezidan an. |access-date=2023-11-25 |archive-date=2007-09-27 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070927230854/http://english.president.go.kr/cwd/en/archive/archive_view.php?meta_id=en_korea_net&amp;id=cb0b429c7e732ec2dcc6b19 |dead-url=yes }}&lt;/ref&gt;{{,}}&lt;ref name=&quot;Tromb.&quot; /&gt;.

Li pale pou refòm Nasyonzini&lt;ref&gt;[http://www.mofat.go.kr/me/me_a001/me_b002/me_c008/1163725_1998.html {{en}} 09/25/2004 - Rapò sou la reyinyon ant Ban Ki-moon ak Sekretè Jeneral Nasyonzini an Kofi Annan, §5]&lt;/ref&gt;e li di li totalman responsab pou jesyon nan lavni nan Sekretarya Jeneral la&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |url=http://www.un./ |title=org/ News/fr-press/docs/2006/AG10514.doc.htm Rapò Asanble Jeneral Nasyonzini 13/10/2006 |access-date=2023-11-25 |archive-date=2023-06-09 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230609042028/http://www0.un/ |dead-url=yes }}&lt;/ref&gt;.

Manda li te fini nan {{date-|31 desanm 2011}}&lt;ref name=&quot;Reso_ONU_31102006&quot; /&gt;, yo te renonmen li pou senk ane nan {{date-|21 jen 2011}} pou yon dezyèm manda apati {{date-|1 janvye 2012}}&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.lemonde.fr/international/article/2011/06/21/ban-ki-moon-reconduit-a-la-tete-de-l-onu_1539050_3210.html Ban Ki-moon renonmen kòm chèf Nasyonzini an nan ''[[Le Monde]]'' 21 jen 2011.&lt;/ref&gt;.

Nan {{dat-|Septanm 2014}}, li te kòmanse somè anviwònman ki te fèt nan New York.

==== Entèvansyon kòm Sekretè Jeneral Nasyonzini ====
Nan premye jou ofisyèl li kòm Sekretè Jeneral Nasyonzini, Ban Ki-moon pran yon pozisyon trè nuans konsènan ekzekisyon [[Saddam Hussein]]. Jouk lè sa a, Nasyonzini te kondane pèn lanmò a, yon kondanasyon [[Ashraf Qazi]] te raple, ki te reyafime jis apre pann Saddam Hussein, konbyen òganizasyon an te opoze &quot;ak pinisyon kapital, menm nan ka krim lagè, krim kont limanite oswa jenosid”. Ban Ki-moon endike ke &quot;kesyon pinisyon kapital la rete desizyon chak peyi manm&quot; epi li pa mansyone entèdiksyon an sou pèn lanmò pa Nasyonzini an. Yo mande pòtpawòl li a [[Michèle Montas]] pou l reponn pozisyon Nasyonzini an konsènan pèn lanmò an pa chanje okenn fason. Li ta yon sipozisyon gòch nan biwo, men obsèvatè yo deja wè li kòm temwayaj nan lefèt ke &quot;Ban Ki-moon se moun Ameriken yo&quot;&lt;ref&gt;24 èdtan sou entènèt: ''Malèz nan Nasyonzini an apre Ban Ki-moon a twoublan. blnder'', pa Andrés Allemand, pibliye 4 janvye 2007.&lt;/ref&gt;.

Nan {{dat-|janvye 2007}}, li te mande prezidan Ameriken an [[George W. Bush]] pou fèmen [[kan Guantánamo a]]&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |url=http://tempsreel.nouvelobs.com/actualites/international |title=/ameriques/20070111.OBS6506/ban_kimoon_appellea_fermer_guantanamo.html?idfx=RSS_notr ''Ban Ki-moon apèl pou fèmen Guantanamo'', sou sitwèb ''New Observer'' |access-date=2023-11-25 |archive-date=2009-02-03 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090203183705/http://tempsreel.nouvelobs.com/actualites/international/ |dead-url=yes }}&lt;/ref&gt;.

[[File:UN_Secretary_General,_Mr._Ban_Ki-moon_(23342722871).jpg|vignette|Ban Ki-moon nan [[Konferans Chanjman klimatik Paris 2015 la]].]]

Pandan youn nan premye vwayaj li yo nan [[Otrich]], li te fè yon vizit prive bay predesesè li ak zanmi [[Kurt Waldheim]], ak pase kontwovèsyal li kòm yon ansyen ofisye nan [[Wehrmacht la]]&lt;ref&gt;{ { ht}} Mark Turner, [http://www.un.org/News/fr-press/docs/2006/SG2120.doc.htm &quot;Entèdiksyon nan reyinyon &quot;prive&quot; ak Waldheim&quot;, &quot;The Financial Times&quot;, 23 fevriye 2007.]&lt;/ref&gt;.

Nan {{dat-|Mas 2007}}, Ban te konsidere kòm &quot;enèvan&quot; premye deklarasyon nouvo gouvènman inite Palestinyen an, ki te fòme ant [[Fatah]] ak [[Hamas]], sou &quot;dwa lejitim&quot; pèp Palestinyen an pou &quot;rezistans nan tout fòm li yo&quot;.

An 2009, dapre [[WikiLeaks|Wikileaks]] kab soti nan [[Departman Deta Etazini|Depatman Deta]], Etazini te kolekte anpil enfòmasyon ki gen rapò ak diplomat Nasyonzini yo, ki gen ladan Ban Ki-moon: Imèl , modpas Entènèt ak Intranet, nimewo kat labank, nimewo kat lwayote avyon ak orè travay anprent dwèt, imaj vizaj, analiz ADN ak iris, elatriye akizasyon espyonaj&lt;ref&gt;{{Atik|langue=fr|titre=WikiLeaks : colère feutrée à l'ONU après les accusations d'espionnage|périodique=Le Monde.fr||periodic=Le Monde.fr|date=2010-12-08 |issn=1950-6244|li sou entènèt=https://www.lemonde.fr/documents-wikileaks/article/2010/12/08/ wikileaks-colere-feutree-a-l-onu-apres-les-accusations-d -espionage_1450880_1446239.html|accessed on=2017-12-16|pages=}}&lt;/ref&gt;.

Li fè yon toune nan sis peyi nan nèf jou nan [[Mwayen Oryan an]], ki make pa plizyè douzèn tèt-à-tèt ak chèf deta ak gouvènman nan rejyon an&lt;ref&gt;[http://www.lefigaro.fr/debats/20070410.FIG000000014_ban_ki_moon_passe_le_cap_des_cent_jours_a_la_tete_des_nations_unies_et_tente_d_imposition_son_style.html Atik Le Figaro afiche sou entènèt le 10 avril 2007 sou learof.fr]&lt;/ref&gt;

[[File:Ban_Ki-Moon_Davos_2011.jpg|vignette|Ban Ki-Moon nan [[World Economic Forum]] (2011).]]

Dapre [[Federasyon Sendika Entènasyonal la]], Ban Ki-moon te anonse nan {{dat-|11 Jiyè 2013}} yo retire rekonesans ofisyèl òganizasyon sendikal ki reprezante {{nimewo|65,000|manb yo}}. nan anplwaye li yo ak demantèlman nan konsèy direktè yo. Sendika anplwaye Nasyonzini yo ap fè kanpay pou Ban Ki-moon ranvèse desizyon li pran anvan fen ane a epi diskite ke estanda travay entènasyonal yo pa respekte ankò nan pwòp ògàn ak enstitisyon Nasyonzini yo. &lt;ref&gt;[www.world-psi.org/fr/la-psi-appelle-un-soutien-international-envers-le-respect-des-droits-du-personnel-des-nations-PSI Nasyonzini mande sipò entènasyonal pou respekte dwa moun. Anplwaye Nasyonzini], 13 septanm 2013.&lt;/ref&gt;.

Ban Ki-moon rann omaj a [[Nelson Mandela]] nan non [[Nasyonzini|Nasyonzini]] pandan yon seremoni ki te fèt {{dat-|10 desanm 2013}}.

Jou {{dat-|9 novanm 2016}}, Sekretè Jeneral Nasyonzini an felisite [[Donald Trump]] pou viktwa li nan [[eleksyon prezidansyèl ameriken 2016 la|eleksyon prezidansyèl]]. Li ankouraje Ameriken yo pou yo sonje tou ke &quot;inite nan divèsite [[Etazini]] se youn nan gwo fòs peyi a&quot; epi li diskite sou batay kont [[chanjman klimatik]] ke Trump [[Refize mondyal la. warming|konteste egzistans la menm]] nan pwogram li a&lt;ref&gt;{{Web link|language=fr|title=Donald Trump pa kwè nan chanjman klimatik: Ozetazini, li pa fè sa se pa sèl...|url =http://www.lci.fr/international/donald-trump-ne-croit-pas-au-changement-climatique-aux-etats-unis-il-nest-pas-le- Seul-1532348.html|site =lci.fr|date=25 septanm 2016}}&lt;/ref&gt;{{,}}&lt;ref&gt;{{Web link|language=fr|title=Ban Ki-moon reyaji sou eleksyon Donald Trump|url= https://www.tdg.ch/monde/presidentelle-americaine/ban-kimoon-reagit-election-donald-trump/story/14150075|site=tdg.ch|date=9 Novanm 2016 }}&lt;/ref&gt; .

=== Retounen nan Kore di Sid ===
Li te retounen nan Kore di Sid, li te fè yon toune nan peyi a nan {{dat-|janvye 2017}} epi yo te konsidere kòm yon kandida posib pou [[Koreyen Libète Pati|Pati Saenuri]] nan [[eleksyon 2017 eleksyon prezidansyèl Kore di Sid la| eleksyon prezidansyèl]] nan mwa me, apre revokasyon Prezidan [[Park Geun-hye]], ki soti nan menm pati a e ke li pwòch anpil&lt;ref&gt;{{Atik |language=fr|author1=Sung Il-kwon| title=Nan Kore di Sid, fen dinasti Park la|periodical=Le Monde Diplomatique|date=2017-01-01|li sou entènèt=https://www. monde-diplomatique.fr/2017/01/IL_KWON/57002| jwenn aksè nan=2018-07-21|paj=}}&lt;/ref&gt;. Sepandan, li te renonse li nan {{date-|2 fevriye}} &lt;ref&gt;{{en}} [https://web.archive.org/web/20231125024309/https://koreajoongangdaily.joins.com/news/article/article.aspx?aid=3029285&amp;cloc=joongangdaily%7Chome%7C tèt Ban Ki-moon anonse fen kanpay prezidansyèl ofisyèl], ''Kore di Jooang chak jou'', 2 fevriye 2017.&lt;/ref&gt;.

== Nòt ak referans == 
{{Références}}

== Gade tou ==
{{Lòt pwojè
|commons = Category:Ban Ki-moon}}

=== Bibliyografi ===
* [https://www.courrierinternational.com/article.asp?obj_id=81750 “Nasyonzini an repare”], ''[[Courrier international]]'', nimewo 899, {{date-|24 janvye 2008}}.

=== Lyen ekstèn ===
{{liens}}
* [http://www.un.org/fr/sg/biography.shtml Biyografi Ban Ki-moon sou sitwèb Nasyonzini an]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20231026114855/https://search.archives.un.org/secretary-general-ban-ki-moon-2007-2018 Archives of Ban Ki-moon] sou sitwèb [[Nasyonzini]]
* [http://www.un.org/ga/63/generaldebate/sg.shtml Diskou te bay nan Asanble Jeneral Nasyonzini (ouvèti deba jeneral anyèl la, 23 septanm 2008) ]


{{CLEDETRI:Ban Ki-moon}}
[[Kategori:Sekretè Jeneral Nasyonzini]]
[[Kategori:Minis Afè Etranjè Kore di Sid]]
[[Kategori:Pèsonalite politik Kore disid]]
[[Kategori: Diplomat| Kore disid|]]
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  <page>
    <title>Stephen Curry</title>
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      <text bytes="316574" sha1="9dau63i9dmfuwtnibp3fhpgt54oyl8g" xml:space="preserve">{{Infobox espòtif|charte=basket-ball|nom=Stephen Curry|image=Stephen Curry Shooting (cropped).jpg|taille image=280|légende=Stephen Curry avec les Warriors en 2017|nom de naissance=Wardell Stephen Curry II|nationalité={{drapeau|États-Unis}} [[États-Unis|Américaine]]|date de naissance={{Date de naissance|14|mars|1988|en basket-ball|âge=oui}}|lieu de naissance=[[Akron (Ohio)|Akron]], [[Ohio]]|date de décès=|lieu de décès=|taille={{taille|m=1.88}}&lt;ref&gt;https://www.nba.com/player/201939/stephen-curry&lt;/ref&gt;|peze=84 kg&lt;ref name=stat&gt;{{Lien web |langue=en |titre= Stephen Curry|url=https://stats.nba.com/player/201939/ |date= |sit=stats.nba.com }}.&lt;/ref&gt;|surnom=''Chef Curry''&lt;br /&gt;''Baby Faced Assassin''&lt;br /&gt;''The Golden Boy''&lt;br /&gt;''The splash brother''|club actuel={{USA-d}} [[Warriors de Golden State]]|non=Stephen Curry}}
 
'''Stephen Curry''', fèt {{Dat nesans|14|mas|1988}} nan [[Akron, Ohio|Akron]] ( [[Owayo|Ohio]], [[Etazini]] ), se yon jwè [[baskètbòl]] [[Etazini|Ameriken]] k ap evolye kòm lidè nan ekip Golden State Warriors nan NBA .

==Biyografi==
Li te renome pou kalite li yo nan tire twa pwen, li se jwè ki fè plis panye twa pwen an 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2021 ak 2022 epi li konsidere kòm pi bon tirè nan istwa NBA a. Pandan sezon 2014-2015, li te aksede a rekonesans entènasyonal lè li jwenn tit chanpyon NBA ak ekip li a {{incise|Ke li te jwenn tou nan lane 2017, 2018 et 2022}} ak twofe pou pi bon jwè nan sezon an . Sezon ki vin apre a, li te resevwa dezyèm tit MVP li nan sezon an, apre li te etabli ak ekip li a yon nouvo rekò viktwa nan sezon regilye a &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.basketball-reference.com/teams/GSW/2016.html|title=2015-16 Golden State Warriors|website=Basketball-Reference.com|access-date=2016-05-12}}&lt;/ref&gt; . 13 {{date-|avril 2021}}, li te vin pi bon makè nan istwa Golden State Warriors yo, li te depase Wilt Chamberlain &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.20minutes.fr/sport/3019899-20210413-nba-steph-curry-depasse-wilt-chamberlain-devient-meilleur-marqueur-histoire-warriors|title=Stephen Curry dépasse Wilt Chamberlain et devient le meilleur marqueur de l’histoire des Warriors|date=13 avril 2021|website=[[20minutes.fr]]|access-date=13 avril 2021}}&lt;/ref&gt; .

== Komansmanl nan basket-all lèl te piti ==
=== Lèl te Jèn ===
Wardell Stephen &quot;Steph&quot; curry ll &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.nba.com/player/201939/stephen-curry|title=Stephen Curry {{!}} Guard {{!}} Golden State Warriors {{!}} NBA.com|language=en|access-date=2025-11-05}}&lt;/ref&gt; te fèt nan akron, nan ohio, nan dat ki te 14 mas 1988. Li grandit nan charlotte, kote papal wardell curry, yon jwè profesyonèl basketbol nan NBA&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.nba.com/|title=The official site of the NBA for the latest NBA Scores, Stats &amp; News. {{!}} NBA.com|language=en|access-date=2025-11-05}}&lt;/ref&gt; ki tap evolye nan ekip Hornets de charlotte. Pandan li te timoun Setephen curry avèk zanmil lan Simon DR, chak swa aprè lekol te vle wè match papal yo. Men   manmanl pat vle anpil fwa paske li potko tap rantre avan 23h oubyen minwi pou li tal lekol nan demen. lè sa li te oblije tann vandredi swa oubyen samedi swa pou li te ka ale. Stephen curry pratike anpil spo diferan tankou bezbol ak foutbol ameriken. men finalman li te choisi tankou papal poul te k jwe basket kom disiplin spotiv li. se pandan li te nan klas 4em Stephen te choisi entrene chak jou poul te k jwe nan inivèsite.

Pi devan, li te rejwenn lise Charlotte Christian kote li te genyen 3 tit nan ekip la. Malgre li te byen jwe individyèlman, Curry pa t jwenn pyès bous nan inivèsite ki pi popilè yo, sitou akòz li te gen ti fizik. Li te vin aksepte bous yon inivèsite ki pa menm popilè, Davidson  &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.kansascity.com/sports/story/551547.html|title=''{{lang|en|Kansas will have to deal with Stephen Curry to get to Final Four}}''|year=2008|website=Kansacity.org|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015|archive-date=2008-12-15|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081215033209/http://www.kansascity.com/sports/story/551547.html|dead-url=unfit}}&lt;/ref&gt; .

=== karyè NCAA ===

==== 2006-2007 ====
[[Fichye:Stephen_Curry_Davidson_cropped.jpg|droite|vignette|Stephen Curry k ap jwe pou Inivèsite Davidson an 2008.]]

== Kòmansman l nan baskèt lè l te piti ==
=== Lè l te Jèn ===
Wardell Stephen &quot;Steph&quot; curry ll &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.nba.com/player/201939/stephen-curry|title=Stephen Curry {{!}} Guard {{!}} Golden State Warriors {{!}} NBA.com|language=en|access-date=2025-11-05}}&lt;/ref&gt; te fèt nan Akron, nan Ohio, nan dat ki te 14 mas 1988. Li grandi nan Chalòt , kote papa l Wardell Curry, yon jwè profesyonèl baskètbòl nan NBA&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.nba.com/|title=The official site of the NBA for the latest NBA Scores, Stats &amp; News. {{!}} NBA.com|language=en|access-date=2025-11-05}}&lt;/ref&gt; ki tap evolye nan ekip Hornets de charlotte. Pandan li te timoun Stephen curry avèk zanmil lan Simon DR, chak swa aprè lekol te vle wè match papa l yo. Men   manmanl pat vle anpil fwa paske li potko tap rantre avan 23h oubyen minwi pou li t al lekòl nan demen. Lè sa li te oblije tann vandredi swa oubyen samedi swa pou li te ka ale. Stephen Curry pratike anpil lòt disiplin espòtif diferan tankou: bezbòl ak [[foutbòl]] ameriken. Men, finalman tankou papa l, li te fè chwa de baskèt kòm disiplin espòtiv. Se lè l rive nan 4yèm, li ta pral deside antrene chak jou poul te k jwe nan inivèsite.

Pi devan, li te rejwenn lise Charlotte Christian kote li te genyen 3 tit nan ekip la. Malgre li te byen jwe individyèlman, Curry pat jwenn pyes bous nan inivèsite ki pi popilè yo, sitou akoz ti kol piti. Li te vin aksepte bous yon inivèsite ki pa menm popilè, Davidson  &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.kansascity.com/sports/story/551547.html|title=''{{lang|en|Kansas will have to deal with Stephen Curry to get to Final Four}}''|year=2008|website=Kansacity.org|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015|archive-date=2008-12-15|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081215033209/http://www.kansascity.com/sports/story/551547.html|dead-url=unfit}}&lt;/ref&gt; .

=== karyè NCAA ===

==== 2006-2007 ====
[[Fichye:Stephen_Curry_Davidson_cropped.jpg|droite|vignette|Stephen Curry k ap jwe pou Inivèsite Davidson an 2008.]]
Depi premye sezon li an &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.sports-reference.com/cbb/schools/davidson/2007.html|title=''{{lang|en|2006-07 Davidson Wildcats Roster and Stats}}''|date=2007|website=sports-reference.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015}}&lt;/ref&gt; . Avèk yon mwayèn {{Unité|21.5|points}} pa match, Curry te mennen ''{{Lang|en|Southern Conference}}'' la nan nòt epi li te dezyèm pi bon makè pami ''{{Lang|en|[[Statuts des étudiants-athlètes en NCAA|freshmen]]}}'' nan peyi a, dèyè Kevin Durant &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://espn.go.com/mens-college-basketball/statistics/player/_/stat/scoring-per-game/sort/avgPoints/year/2007|title=''{{lang|en|NCAA Division I Men's Basketball Player Scoring Per Game Statistics - 2006-07}}''|date=2007|website=espn.go.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015|archive-date=2015-07-12|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150712071322/http://espn.go.com/mens-college-basketball/statistics/player/_/stat/scoring-per-game/sort/avgPoints/year/2007|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; . Wildcats yo te elimine kanmenm nan Tounwa NCAA a kont Maryland . Malgre desepsyon sa a, Curry te resevwa plizyè prim endividyèl, tankou Rookie of the Year nan konferans lan. Nan fen sezon sa a, li te chwazi pou reprezante Etazini nan Chanpyona Mondyal FIBA U19 nan [[Sèbi]] . Avèk yon mwayèn {{Unité|9.4|points}}, {{Unité|3.8|rebonds}}, ak {{Unité|2.2|passes}} nan {{Nowrap|19 minutes}}, li te ede Etazini genyen meday ajan an &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.serbia2007.fiba.com/pages/eng/fe/07/fiba/u19men/teamPlay/play/p/eventid/3955/langlc/en/playernumber/61783/roundid/5651/fe_teamPlay_playStat.html|title=Stephen Curry U19 World Championship Stats|date=2007|website=FIBA.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015|archive-date=2015-06-20|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150620230916/http://www.serbia2007.fiba.com/pages/eng/fe/07/fiba/u19men/teamPlay/play/p/eventid/3955/langlc/en/playernumber/61783/roundid/5651/fe_teamPlay_playStat.html|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; .
== Kòmansman l nan baskèt lè l te piti ==
=== Lè l te Jèn ===
Wardell Stephen &quot;Steph&quot; Curry ll &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.nba.com/player/201939/stephen-curry|title=Stephen Curry {{!}} Guard {{!}} Golden State Warriors {{!}} NBA.com|language=en|access-date=2025-11-05}}&lt;/ref&gt; te fèt nan Akron, nan Ohio, nan dat ki te 14 mas 1988. Li grandi nan Charlòt, kote papal Wardell Curry, yon jwè pwofesyonèl baskètbòl nan NBA&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.nba.com/|title=The official site of the NBA for the latest NBA Scores, Stats &amp; News. {{!}} NBA.com|language=en|access-date=2025-11-05}}&lt;/ref&gt; ki t ap  evolye nan ekip Hornets Chalòt la. Pandan li te timoun Stephen Curry avèk zanmi l lan Simon DR, chak swa aprè lekol te vle wè match papa l yo. Men   manman l pa t vle, anpil fwa paske li pa t ap gentan tounen lakay li anvan 23h oubyen minwi pou li ta al lekòl nan demen. Lè sa a, li te oblije tann vandredi swa oubyen samdi swa pou li te ka ale. Stephen Curry pratike lòt espò diferan tankou: bezbòl ak foutbòl ameriken. Men, finalman li te chwazi tankou papa l, fè baskèt kòm disiplin espòtiv li. Se pandan li te nan klas 4em Stephen te chwazi antrene chak jou pou l te k jwe nan inivèsite.

Pita, li te rejwenn lise charlotte christian kote li te genyen 3 tit nan ekip la. Malgre li te byen jwe individyèlman, curry pat jwenn pyes bous nan inivèsite ki pi popilè yo, sitou akoz ti kol piti. Li te cin aksepte bous yon inivèsite ki pa menm popilè, Davidson  &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.kansascity.com/sports/story/551547.html|title=''{{lang|en|Kansas will have to deal with Stephen Curry to get to Final Four}}''|year=2008|website=Kansacity.org|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015|archive-date=2008-12-15|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081215033209/http://www.kansascity.com/sports/story/551547.html|dead-url=unfit}}&lt;/ref&gt; .

=== karyè NCAA ===

==== 2006-2007 ====
[[Fichye:Stephen_Curry_Davidson_cropped.jpg|droite|vignette|Stephen Curry k ap jwe pou Inivèsite Davidson an 2008.]]
Depi premye sezon li an nan NCAA, ekip li a &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.sports-reference.com/cbb/schools/davidson/2007.html|title=''{{lang|en|2006-07 Davidson Wildcats Roster and Stats}}''|date=2007|website=sports-reference.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015}}&lt;/ref&gt; . Avèk yon mwayèn 2,5 pts chak match, Curry te mennen ''{{Lang|en|Southern Conference}}'' la nan nòt epi li te dezyèm pi bon makè pami ''{{Lang|en|[[Statuts des étudiants-athlètes en NCAA|freshmen]]}}'' nan peyi a, dèyè Kevin Durant &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://espn.go.com/mens-college-basketball/statistics/player/_/stat/scoring-per-game/sort/avgPoints/year/2007|title=''{{lang|en|NCAA Division I Men's Basketball Player Scoring Per Game Statistics - 2006-07}}''|date=2007|website=espn.go.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015|archive-date=2015-07-12|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150712071322/http://espn.go.com/mens-college-basketball/statistics/player/_/stat/scoring-per-game/sort/avgPoints/year/2007|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; . Wildcats yo te elimine kanmenm nan Tounwa NCAA kont ekip  Maryland lan. Malgre desepsyon sa a, Curry te resevwa plizyè prim endividyèl, tankou Rookie of the Year nan konferans lan. Nan fen sezon sa a, li te chwazi pou reprezante Etazini nan Chanpyona Mondyal FIBA U19 nan [[Sèbi]] . Avèk yon mwayèn 9,4pts , 3,8 rebon , ak 2,2 pas nan 19 minit, li te ede Etazini genyen meday ajan an &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.serbia2007.fiba.com/pages/eng/fe/07/fiba/u19men/teamPlay/play/p/eventid/3955/langlc/en/playernumber/61783/roundid/5651/fe_teamPlay_playStat.html|title=Stephen Curry U19 World Championship Stats|date=2007|website=FIBA.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015|archive-date=2015-06-20|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150620230916/http://www.serbia2007.fiba.com/pages/eng/fe/07/fiba/u19men/teamPlay/play/p/eventid/3955/langlc/en/playernumber/61783/roundid/5651/fe_teamPlay_playStat.html|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; .
== Komansmanl nan basket-all lèl te piti ==
=== Lèl te Jèn ===
Wardell Stephen &quot;Steph&quot; Curry ll &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.nba.com/player/201939/stephen-curry|title=Stephen Curry {{!}} Guard {{!}} Golden State Warriors {{!}} NBA.com|language=en|access-date=2025-11-05}}&lt;/ref&gt; te fèt nan Akron, nan Ohio, nan dat ki te 14 mas 1988. Li grandi nan Charlotte, kote papal wardell curry, yon jwè profesyonèl basketbol nan NBA&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.nba.com/|title=The official site of the NBA for the latest NBA Scores, Stats &amp; News. {{!}} NBA.com|language=en|access-date=2025-11-05}}&lt;/ref&gt; ki t ap evolye nan ekip Hornets Chalòt la. Pandan li te timoun Stephen curry avèk zanmil lan Simon DR, chak swa aprè lekòl te vle wè match papa l yo. Men   manman l pa t vle , anpil fwa paske li pa t ap gentan  rantre lakay li anvan 23h oubyen minwi pou li t al lekòl  nan demen. Lè sa, li te oblije tann vandredi swa oubyen samdi swa pou li te ka ale. Stephen Curry pratike anpil lòt espò diferan tankou : bezbòl  ak foutbòl  ameriken. Men, finalman li te choisi tankou papa l poul te k jwe baskèt kòm  disiplin spotiv li. Se pandan li te nan klas 4yèm , Stephen te chwazi antrene chak jou pou l te k jwe nan inivèsite.

Pita, li te rejwenn lise Chalòt Chrisyan an, kote li te genyen 3 tit ak ekip la. Malgre li te byen jwe individyèlman, curry pat jwenn pyes bous nan inivèsite ki pi popilè yo, sitou akoz ti kòl piti. Li te vin aksepte bous yon inivèsite ki pa menm popilè, Davidson  &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.kansascity.com/sports/story/551547.html|title=''{{lang|en|Kansas will have to deal with Stephen Curry to get to Final Four}}''|year=2008|website=Kansacity.org|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015|archive-date=2008-12-15|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081215033209/http://www.kansascity.com/sports/story/551547.html|dead-url=unfit}}&lt;/ref&gt; .

=== karyè NCAA ===

==== 2006-2007 ====
[[Fichye:Stephen_Curry_Davidson_cropped.jpg|droite|vignette|Stephen Curry k ap jwe pou Inivèsite Davidson an 2008.]]
Depi premye sezon li an nan NCAA, ekip li a Wildcats Davidson nan domine konferans &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.sports-reference.com/cbb/schools/davidson/2007.html|title=''{{lang|en|2006-07 Davidson Wildcats Roster and Stats}}''|date=2007|website=sports-reference.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015}}&lt;/ref&gt; . Avèk yon mwayèn 21,5pts chak match, Curry te mennen ''{{Lang|en|Southern Conference}}'' la nan nòt epi li te dezyèm pi bon makè pami ''{{Lang|en|[[Statuts des étudiants-athlètes en NCAA|freshmen]]}}'' nan peyi a, dèyè Kevin Durant &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://espn.go.com/mens-college-basketball/statistics/player/_/stat/scoring-per-game/sort/avgPoints/year/2007|title=''{{lang|en|NCAA Division I Men's Basketball Player Scoring Per Game Statistics - 2006-07}}''|date=2007|website=espn.go.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015|archive-date=2015-07-12|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150712071322/http://espn.go.com/mens-college-basketball/statistics/player/_/stat/scoring-per-game/sort/avgPoints/year/2007|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; . Wildcats yo te elimine kanmenm nan Tounwa NCAA kont ekip Marilann lan . Malgre desepsyon sa a, Curry te resevwa plizyè prim endividyèl, tankou Rookie of the Year nan konferans lan. Nan fen sezon sa a, li te chwazi pou reprezante Etazini nan Chanpyona Mondyal FIBA U19 nan [[Sèbi]] . Avèk yon mwayèn 9,4pts, 3,8 rebon, ak 2,2 pas  nan 19 minit, li te ede Etazini genyen meday ajan an &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.serbia2007.fiba.com/pages/eng/fe/07/fiba/u19men/teamPlay/play/p/eventid/3955/langlc/en/playernumber/61783/roundid/5651/fe_teamPlay_playStat.html|title=Stephen Curry U19 World Championship Stats|date=2007|website=FIBA.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015|archive-date=2015-06-20|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150620230916/http://www.serbia2007.fiba.com/pages/eng/fe/07/fiba/u19men/teamPlay/play/p/eventid/3955/langlc/en/playernumber/61783/roundid/5651/fe_teamPlay_playStat.html|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; .
== Komansmanl nan basket-all lèl te piti ==
=== Lèl te Jèn ===
Wardell Stephen &quot;Steph&quot; curry ll &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.nba.com/player/201939/stephen-curry|title=Stephen Curry {{!}} Guard {{!}} Golden State Warriors {{!}} NBA.com|language=en|access-date=2025-11-05}}&lt;/ref&gt; te fèt nan akron, nan ohio, nan dat ki te 14 mas 1988. Li grandit nan charlotte, kote papal wardell curry, yon jwè profesyonèl basketbol nan NBA&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.nba.com/|title=The official site of the NBA for the latest NBA Scores, Stats &amp; News. {{!}} NBA.com|language=en|access-date=2025-11-05}}&lt;/ref&gt; ki tap evolye nan ekip Hornets de charlotte. Pandan li te timoun Setephen curry avèk zanmil lan Simon DR, chak swa aprè lekol te vle wè match papal yo. Men   manmanl pat vle anpil fwa paske li potko tap rantre avan 23h oubyen minwi pou li tal lekol nan demen. lè sa li te oblije tann vandredi swa oubyen samedi swa pou li te ka ale. Stephen curry pratike anpil spo diferan tankou bezbol ak foutbol ameriken. Men finalman li te choisi tankou papal poul te k jwe basket kom disiplin spotiv li. se pandan li te nan klas 4em Stephen te choisi entrene chak jou pou l te k jwe nan iniveste.


Pita, li te rejwenn lise charlotte christian kote li te genyen 3 tit nan ekip la. Malgre li te byen jwe individyèlman, curry pat jwenn pyes bous nan inivèsite ki pi popilè yo, sitou akoz ti kol piti. Li te cin aksepte bous yon inivèsite ki pa menm popilè, Davidson  &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.kansascity.com/sports/story/551547.html|title=''{{lang|en|Kansas will have to deal with Stephen Curry to get to Final Four}}''|year=2008|website=Kansacity.org|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015|archive-date=2008-12-15|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081215033209/http://www.kansascity.com/sports/story/551547.html|dead-url=unfit}}&lt;/ref&gt; .

=== karyè NCAA ===

==== 2006-2007 ====
[[Fichye:Stephen_Curry_Davidson_cropped.jpg|droite|vignette|Stephen Curry k ap jwe pou Inivèsite Davidson an 2008.]]
Depi premye sezon li an nan NCAA, ekip li a wildcats de davidson domine konferans li an et fini nan premye plas &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.sports-reference.com/cbb/schools/davidson/2007.html|title=''{{lang|en|2006-07 Davidson Wildcats Roster and Stats}}''|date=2007|website=sports-reference.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015}}&lt;/ref&gt; . Avèk yon mwayèn {{Unité|21.5|points}} pa match, Curry te mennen ''{{Lang|en|Southern Conference}}'' la nan nòt epi li te dezyèm pi bon makeur pami ''{{Lang|en|[[Statuts des étudiants-athlètes en NCAA|freshmen]]}}'' nan peyi a, dèyè Kevin Durant &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://espn.go.com/mens-college-basketball/statistics/player/_/stat/scoring-per-game/sort/avgPoints/year/2007|title=''{{lang|en|NCAA Division I Men's Basketball Player Scoring Per Game Statistics - 2006-07}}''|date=2007|website=espn.go.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015|archive-date=2015-07-12|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150712071322/http://espn.go.com/mens-college-basketball/statistics/player/_/stat/scoring-per-game/sort/avgPoints/year/2007|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; . Wildcats yo te elimine kanmenm nan Tounwa NCAA a pa Maryland . Malgre desepsyon sa a, Curry te resevwa plizyè prim endividyèl, tankou Rookie of the Year nan konferans lan. Nan fen sezon sa a, li te chwazi pou reprezante Etazini nan Chanpyona Mondyal FIBA U19 nan [[Sèbi]] . Avèk yon mwayèn {{Unité|9.4|points}}, {{Unité|3.8|rebonds}}, ak {{Unité|2.2|passes}} nan {{Nowrap|19 minutes}}, li te ede Etazini genyen meday ajan an &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.serbia2007.fiba.com/pages/eng/fe/07/fiba/u19men/teamPlay/play/p/eventid/3955/langlc/en/playernumber/61783/roundid/5651/fe_teamPlay_playStat.html|title=Stephen Curry U19 World Championship Stats|date=2007|website=FIBA.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015|archive-date=2015-06-20|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150620230916/http://www.serbia2007.fiba.com/pages/eng/fe/07/fiba/u19men/teamPlay/play/p/eventid/3955/langlc/en/playernumber/61783/roundid/5651/fe_teamPlay_playStat.html|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; .
== Komansmanl nan basket-all lèl te piti ==
=== Lèl te Jèn ===
Wardell Stephen &quot;Steph&quot; curry ll &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.nba.com/player/201939/stephen-curry|title=Stephen Curry {{!}} Guard {{!}} Golden State Warriors {{!}} NBA.com|language=en|access-date=2025-11-05}}&lt;/ref&gt; te fèt nan akron, nan ohio, nan dat ki te 14 mas 1988. Li grandit nan charlotte, kote papal wardell curry, yon jwè profesyonèl basketbol nan NBA&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.nba.com/|title=The official site of the NBA for the latest NBA Scores, Stats &amp; News. {{!}} NBA.com|language=en|access-date=2025-11-05}}&lt;/ref&gt; ki tap evolye nan ekip Hornets de charlotte. Pandan li te timoun Setephen curry avèk zanmil lan Simon DR, chak swa aprè lekol te vle wè match papal yo. Men   manmanl pat vle anpil fwa paske li potko tap rantre avan 23h oubyen minwi pou li tal lekol nan demen. lè sa li te oblije tann vandredi swa oubyen samedi swa pou li te ka ale. Stephen curry pratike anpil spo diferan tankou bezbol ak foutbol ameriken. men finalman li te choisi tankou papal poul te k jwe basket kom disiplin spotiv li. se pandan li te nan klas 4em Stephen te choisi entrene chak jou poul te k jwe nan iniveste.


Pita, li te rejwenn lise charlotte christian kote li te genyen 3 tit nan ekip la. Malgre li te byen jwe individyèlman, curry pat jwenn pyes bous nan inivèsite ki pi popilè yo, sitou akoz ti kol piti. Li te cin aksepte bous yon inivèsite ki pa menm popilè, Davidson  &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.kansascity.com/sports/story/551547.html|title=''{{lang|en|Kansas will have to deal with Stephen Curry to get to Final Four}}''|year=2008|website=Kansacity.org|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015|archive-date=2008-12-15|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081215033209/http://www.kansascity.com/sports/story/551547.html|dead-url=unfit}}&lt;/ref&gt; .

=== karyè NCAA ===

==== 2006-2007 ====
[[Fichye:Stephen_Curry_Davidson_cropped.jpg|droite|vignette|Stephen Curry k ap jwe pou Inivèsite Davidson an 2008.]]
Depi premye sezon li an nan NCAA, ekip li a wildcats de davidson domine konferans li an et fini nan premye plas avek yon bilan 29 viktwa 5 defèt &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.sports-reference.com/cbb/schools/davidson/2007.html|title=''{{lang|en|2006-07 Davidson Wildcats Roster and Stats}}''|date=2007|website=sports-reference.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015}}&lt;/ref&gt; . Avèk yon mwayèn {{Unité|21.5|points}} pa match, Curry te mennen ''{{Lang|en|Southern Conference}}'' la nan nòt epi li te dezyèm pi bon makeur pami ''{{Lang|en|[[Statuts des étudiants-athlètes en NCAA|freshmen]]}}'' nan peyi a, dèyè Kevin Durant &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://espn.go.com/mens-college-basketball/statistics/player/_/stat/scoring-per-game/sort/avgPoints/year/2007|title=''{{lang|en|NCAA Division I Men's Basketball Player Scoring Per Game Statistics - 2006-07}}''|date=2007|website=espn.go.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015|archive-date=2015-07-12|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150712071322/http://espn.go.com/mens-college-basketball/statistics/player/_/stat/scoring-per-game/sort/avgPoints/year/2007|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; . Wildcats yo te elimine kanmenm nan Tounwa NCAA a pa Maryland . Malgre desepsyon sa a, Curry te resevwa plizyè prim endividyèl, tankou Rookie of the Year nan konferans lan. Nan fen sezon sa a, li te chwazi pou reprezante Etazini nan Chanpyona Mondyal FIBA U19 nan [[Sèbi]] . Avèk yon mwayèn {{Unité|9.4|points}}, {{Unité|3.8|rebonds}}, ak {{Unité|2.2|passes}} nan {{Nowrap|19 minutes}}, li te ede Etazini genyen meday ajan an &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.serbia2007.fiba.com/pages/eng/fe/07/fiba/u19men/teamPlay/play/p/eventid/3955/langlc/en/playernumber/61783/roundid/5651/fe_teamPlay_playStat.html|title=Stephen Curry U19 World Championship Stats|date=2007|website=FIBA.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015|archive-date=2015-06-20|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150620230916/http://www.serbia2007.fiba.com/pages/eng/fe/07/fiba/u19men/teamPlay/play/p/eventid/3955/langlc/en/playernumber/61783/roundid/5651/fe_teamPlay_playStat.html|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; .
== Komansmanl nan basket-all lèl te piti ==
=== Lèl te Jèn ===
Wardell Stephen &quot;Steph&quot; curry ll &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.nba.com/player/201939/stephen-curry|title=Stephen Curry {{!}} Guard {{!}} Golden State Warriors {{!}} NBA.com|language=en|access-date=2025-11-05}}&lt;/ref&gt; te fèt nan akron, nan ohio, nan dat ki te 14 mas 1988. Li grandit nan charlotte, kote papal wardell curry, yon jwè profesyonèl basketbol nan NBA&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.nba.com/|title=The official site of the NBA for the latest NBA Scores, Stats &amp; News. {{!}} NBA.com|language=en|access-date=2025-11-05}}&lt;/ref&gt; ki tap evolye nan ekip Hornets de charlotte. Pandan li te timoun Setephen curry avèk zanmil lan Simon DR, chak swa aprè lekol te vle wè match papal yo. Men   manmanl pat vle anpil fwa paske li potko tap rantre avan 23h oubyen minwi pou li tal lekol nan demen. lè sa li te oblije tann vandredi swa oubyen samedi swa pou li te ka ale. Stephen curry pratike anpil spo diferan tankou bezbol ak foutbol ameriken. men finalman li te choisi tankou papal poul te k jwe basket kom disiplin spotiv li. se pandan li te nan klas 4em Stephen te choisi entrene chak jou poul te k jwe nan iniveste.


Pita, li te rejwenn lise charlotte christian kote li te genyen 3 tit nan ekip la. Malgre li te byen jwe individyèlman, curry pat jwenn pyes bous nan inivèsite ki pi popilè yo, sitou akoz ti kol piti. Li te cin aksepte bous yon inivèsite ki pa menm popilè, Davidson  &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.kansascity.com/sports/story/551547.html|title=''{{lang|en|Kansas will have to deal with Stephen Curry to get to Final Four}}''|year=2008|website=Kansacity.org|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015|archive-date=2008-12-15|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081215033209/http://www.kansascity.com/sports/story/551547.html|dead-url=unfit}}&lt;/ref&gt; .

=== karyè NCAA ===

==== 2006-2007 ====
[[Fichye:Stephen_Curry_Davidson_cropped.jpg|droite|vignette|Stephen Curry k ap jwe pou Inivèsite Davidson an 2008.]]
Depi premye sezon li an nan NCAA, ekip li a wildcats de davidson domine konferans li an et fini nan premye plas avek yon bilan 29 viktwa 5 defèt &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.sports-reference.com/cbb/schools/davidson/2007.html|title=''{{lang|en|2006-07 Davidson Wildcats Roster and Stats}}''|date=2007|website=sports-reference.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015}}&lt;/ref&gt; . Avèk 21,5 pwen mwayen &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://espn.go.com/mens-college-basketball/statistics/player/_/stat/scoring-per-game/sort/avgPoints/year/2007|title=''{{lang|en|NCAA Division I Men's Basketball Player Scoring Per Game Statistics - 2006-07}}''|date=2007|website=espn.go.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015|archive-date=2015-07-12|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150712071322/http://espn.go.com/mens-college-basketball/statistics/player/_/stat/scoring-per-game/sort/avgPoints/year/2007|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; . Wildcats yo te elimine kanmenm nan Tounwa NCAA a pa Maryland . Malgre desepsyon sa a, Curry te resevwa plizyè prim endividyèl, tankou Rookie of the Year nan konferans lan. Nan fen sezon sa a, li te chwazi pou reprezante Etazini nan Chanpyona Mondyal FIBA U19 nan [[Sèbi]] . Avèk yon mwayèn {{Unité|9.4|points}}, {{Unité|3.8|rebonds}}, ak {{Unité|2.2|passes}} nan {{Nowrap|19 minutes}}, li te ede Etazini genyen meday ajan an &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.serbia2007.fiba.com/pages/eng/fe/07/fiba/u19men/teamPlay/play/p/eventid/3955/langlc/en/playernumber/61783/roundid/5651/fe_teamPlay_playStat.html|title=Stephen Curry U19 World Championship Stats|date=2007|website=FIBA.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015|archive-date=2015-06-20|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150620230916/http://www.serbia2007.fiba.com/pages/eng/fe/07/fiba/u19men/teamPlay/play/p/eventid/3955/langlc/en/playernumber/61783/roundid/5651/fe_teamPlay_playStat.html|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; .
== Komansmanl nan basket-all lèl te piti ==
=== Lèl te Jèn ===
Wardell Stephen &quot;Steph&quot; curry ll &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.nba.com/player/201939/stephen-curry|title=Stephen Curry {{!}} Guard {{!}} Golden State Warriors {{!}} NBA.com|language=en|access-date=2025-11-05}}&lt;/ref&gt; te fèt nan akron, nan ohio, nan dat ki te 14 mas 1988. Li grandit nan charlotte, kote papal wardell curry, yon jwè profesyonèl basketbol nan NBA&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.nba.com/|title=The official site of the NBA for the latest NBA Scores, Stats &amp; News. {{!}} NBA.com|language=en|access-date=2025-11-05}}&lt;/ref&gt; ki tap evolye nan ekip Hornets de charlotte. Pandan li te timoun Setephen curry avèk zanmil lan Simon DR, chak swa aprè lekol te vle wè match papal yo. Men   manmanl pat vle anpil fwa paske li potko tap rantre avan 23h oubyen minwi pou li tal lekol nan demen. lè sa li te oblije tann vandredi swa oubyen samedi swa pou li te ka ale. Stephen curry pratike anpil spo diferan tankou bezbol ak foutbol ameriken. men finalman li te choisi tankou papal poul te k jwe basket kom disiplin spotiv li. se pandan li te nan klas 4em Stephen te choisi entrene chak jou poul te k jwe nan iniveste.


Pita, li te rejwenn lise charlotte christian kote li te genyen 3 tit nan ekip la. Malgre li te byen jwe individyèlman, curry pat jwenn pyes bous nan inivèsite ki pi popilè yo, sitou akoz ti kol piti. Li te cin aksepte bous yon inivèsite ki pa menm popilè, Davidson  &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.kansascity.com/sports/story/551547.html|title=''{{lang|en|Kansas will have to deal with Stephen Curry to get to Final Four}}''|year=2008|website=Kansacity.org|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015|archive-date=2008-12-15|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081215033209/http://www.kansascity.com/sports/story/551547.html|dead-url=unfit}}&lt;/ref&gt; .

=== karyè NCAA ===

==== 2006-2007 ====
[[Fichye:Stephen_Curry_Davidson_cropped.jpg|droite|vignette|Stephen Curry k ap jwe pou Inivèsite Davidson an 2008.]]
Depi premye sezon li an nan NCAA, ekip li a wildcats de davidson domine konferans li an et fini nan premye plas avek yon bilan 29 viktwa 5 defèt &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.sports-reference.com/cbb/schools/davidson/2007.html|title=''{{lang|en|2006-07 Davidson Wildcats Roster and Stats}}''|date=2007|website=sports-reference.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015}}&lt;/ref&gt; . Avèk 21,5 pwen mwayen, cuury fini moun ki fè plis pwen nan southern conference ak dezyèm &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://espn.go.com/mens-college-basketball/statistics/player/_/stat/scoring-per-game/sort/avgPoints/year/2007|title=''{{lang|en|NCAA Division I Men's Basketball Player Scoring Per Game Statistics - 2006-07}}''|date=2007|website=espn.go.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015|archive-date=2015-07-12|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150712071322/http://espn.go.com/mens-college-basketball/statistics/player/_/stat/scoring-per-game/sort/avgPoints/year/2007|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; . Wildcats yo te elimine kanmenm nan Tounwa NCAA a pa Maryland . Malgre desepsyon sa a, Curry te resevwa plizyè prim endividyèl, tankou Rookie of the Year nan konferans lan. Nan fen sezon sa a, li te chwazi pou reprezante Etazini nan Chanpyona Mondyal FIBA U19 nan [[Sèbi]] . Avèk yon mwayèn {{Unité|9.4|points}}, {{Unité|3.8|rebonds}}, ak {{Unité|2.2|passes}} nan {{Nowrap|19 minutes}}, li te ede Etazini genyen meday ajan an &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.serbia2007.fiba.com/pages/eng/fe/07/fiba/u19men/teamPlay/play/p/eventid/3955/langlc/en/playernumber/61783/roundid/5651/fe_teamPlay_playStat.html|title=Stephen Curry U19 World Championship Stats|date=2007|website=FIBA.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015|archive-date=2015-06-20|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150620230916/http://www.serbia2007.fiba.com/pages/eng/fe/07/fiba/u19men/teamPlay/play/p/eventid/3955/langlc/en/playernumber/61783/roundid/5651/fe_teamPlay_playStat.html|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; .
== Komansmanl nan basket-all lèl te piti ==
=== Lèl te Jèn ===
Wardell Stephen &quot;Steph&quot; curry ll &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.nba.com/player/201939/stephen-curry|title=Stephen Curry {{!}} Guard {{!}} Golden State Warriors {{!}} NBA.com|language=en|access-date=2025-11-05}}&lt;/ref&gt; te fèt nan akron, nan ohio, nan dat ki te 14 mas 1988. Li grandit nan charlotte, kote papal wardell curry, yon jwè profesyonèl basketbol nan NBA&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.nba.com/|title=The official site of the NBA for the latest NBA Scores, Stats &amp; News. {{!}} NBA.com|language=en|access-date=2025-11-05}}&lt;/ref&gt; ki tap evolye nan ekip Hornets de charlotte. Pandan li te timoun Setephen curry avèk zanmil lan Simon DR, chak swa aprè lekol te vle wè match papal yo. Men   manmanl pat vle anpil fwa paske li potko tap rantre avan 23h oubyen minwi pou li tal lekol nan demen. lè sa li te oblije tann vandredi swa oubyen samedi swa pou li te ka ale. Stephen curry pratike anpil spo diferan tankou bezbol ak foutbol ameriken. men finalman li te choisi tankou papal poul te k jwe basket kom disiplin spotiv li. se pandan li te nan klas 4em Stephen te choisi entrene chak jou poul te k jwe nan iniveste.


Pita, li te rejwenn lise charlotte christian kote li te genyen 3 tit nan ekip la. Malgre li te byen jwe individyèlman, curry pat jwenn pyes bous nan inivèsite ki pi popilè yo, sitou akoz ti kol piti. Li te cin aksepte bous yon inivèsite ki pa menm popilè, Davidson  &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.kansascity.com/sports/story/551547.html|title=''{{lang|en|Kansas will have to deal with Stephen Curry to get to Final Four}}''|year=2008|website=Kansacity.org|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015|archive-date=2008-12-15|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081215033209/http://www.kansascity.com/sports/story/551547.html|dead-url=unfit}}&lt;/ref&gt; .

=== karyè NCAA ===

==== 2006-2007 ====
[[Fichye:Stephen_Curry_Davidson_cropped.jpg|droite|vignette|Stephen Curry k ap jwe pou Inivèsite Davidson an 2008.]]
Depi premye sezon li an nan NCAA, ekip li a wildcats de davidson domine konferans li an et fini nan premye plas avek yon bilan 29 viktwa 5 defèt &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.sports-reference.com/cbb/schools/davidson/2007.html|title=''{{lang|en|2006-07 Davidson Wildcats Roster and Stats}}''|date=2007|website=sports-reference.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015}}&lt;/ref&gt; . Avèk 21,5 pwen mwayen, cuury fini moun ki fè plis pwen nan southern conference ak dezyèm moun ki fè plis pwen pami freshmen peyi a dèyè Kevin Durant &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://espn.go.com/mens-college-basketball/statistics/player/_/stat/scoring-per-game/sort/avgPoints/year/2007|title=''{{lang|en|NCAA Division I Men's Basketball Player Scoring Per Game Statistics - 2006-07}}''|date=2007|website=espn.go.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015|archive-date=2015-07-12|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150712071322/http://espn.go.com/mens-college-basketball/statistics/player/_/stat/scoring-per-game/sort/avgPoints/year/2007|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; . Wildcats yo te elimine kanmenm nan Tounwa NCAA a pa Maryland . Malgre desepsyon sa a, Curry te resevwa plizyè prim endividyèl, tankou Rookie of the Year nan konferans lan. Nan fen sezon sa a, li te chwazi pou reprezante Etazini nan Chanpyona Mondyal FIBA U19 nan [[Sèbi]] . Avèk yon mwayèn {{Unité|9.4|points}}, {{Unité|3.8|rebonds}}, ak {{Unité|2.2|passes}} nan {{Nowrap|19 minutes}}, li te ede Etazini genyen meday ajan an &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.serbia2007.fiba.com/pages/eng/fe/07/fiba/u19men/teamPlay/play/p/eventid/3955/langlc/en/playernumber/61783/roundid/5651/fe_teamPlay_playStat.html|title=Stephen Curry U19 World Championship Stats|date=2007|website=FIBA.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015|archive-date=2015-06-20|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150620230916/http://www.serbia2007.fiba.com/pages/eng/fe/07/fiba/u19men/teamPlay/play/p/eventid/3955/langlc/en/playernumber/61783/roundid/5651/fe_teamPlay_playStat.html|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; .
== Komansmanl nan basket-all lèl te piti ==
=== Lèl te Jèn ===
Wardell Stephen &quot;Steph&quot; curry ll &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.nba.com/player/201939/stephen-curry|title=Stephen Curry {{!}} Guard {{!}} Golden State Warriors {{!}} NBA.com|language=en|access-date=2025-11-05}}&lt;/ref&gt; te fèt nan akron, nan ohio, nan dat ki te 14 mas 1988. Li grandit nan charlotte, kote papal wardell curry, yon jwè profesyonèl basketbol nan NBA&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.nba.com/|title=The official site of the NBA for the latest NBA Scores, Stats &amp; News. {{!}} NBA.com|language=en|access-date=2025-11-05}}&lt;/ref&gt; ki tap evolye nan ekip Hornets de charlotte. Pandan li te timoun Setephen curry avèk zanmil lan Simon DR, chak swa aprè lekol te vle wè match papal yo. Men   manmanl pat vle anpil fwa paske li potko tap rantre avan 23h oubyen minwi pou li tal lekol nan demen. lè sa li te oblije tann vandredi swa oubyen samedi swa pou li te ka ale. Stephen curry pratike anpil spo diferan tankou bezbol ak foutbol ameriken. men finalman li te choisi tankou papal poul te k jwe basket kom disiplin spotiv li. se pandan li te nan klas 4em Stephen te choisi entrene chak jou poul te k jwe nan iniveste.


Pita, li te rejwenn lise charlotte christian kote li te genyen 3 tit nan ekip la. Malgre li te byen jwe individyèlman, curry pat jwenn pyes bous nan inivèsite ki pi popilè yo, sitou akoz ti kol piti. Li te cin aksepte bous yon inivèsite ki pa menm popilè, Davidson  &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.kansascity.com/sports/story/551547.html|title=''{{lang|en|Kansas will have to deal with Stephen Curry to get to Final Four}}''|year=2008|website=Kansacity.org|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015|archive-date=2008-12-15|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081215033209/http://www.kansascity.com/sports/story/551547.html|dead-url=unfit}}&lt;/ref&gt; .

=== karyè NCAA ===

==== 2006-2007 ====
[[Fichye:Stephen_Curry_Davidson_cropped.jpg|droite|vignette|Stephen Curry k ap jwe pou Inivèsite Davidson an 2008.]]
Depi premye sezon li an nan NCAA, ekip li a wildcats de davidson domine konferans li an et fini nan premye plas avek yon bilan 29 viktwa 5 defèt &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.sports-reference.com/cbb/schools/davidson/2007.html|title=''{{lang|en|2006-07 Davidson Wildcats Roster and Stats}}''|date=2007|website=sports-reference.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015}}&lt;/ref&gt; . Avèk 21,5 pwen mwayen, cuury fini moun ki fè plis pwen nan southern conference ak dezyèm moun ki fè plis pwen pami freshmen peyi a dèyè Kevin Durant &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://espn.go.com/mens-college-basketball/statistics/player/_/stat/scoring-per-game/sort/avgPoints/year/2007|title=''{{lang|en|NCAA Division I Men's Basketball Player Scoring Per Game Statistics - 2006-07}}''|date=2007|website=espn.go.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015|archive-date=2015-07-12|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150712071322/http://espn.go.com/mens-college-basketball/statistics/player/_/stat/scoring-per-game/sort/avgPoints/year/2007|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; . Malgre sa ekip li a te pèdi nan NCAA a fas Maryland.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.serbia2007.fiba.com/pages/eng/fe/07/fiba/u19men/teamPlay/play/p/eventid/3955/langlc/en/playernumber/61783/roundid/5651/fe_teamPlay_playStat.html|title=Stephen Curry U19 World Championship Stats|date=2007|website=FIBA.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015|archive-date=2015-06-20|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150620230916/http://www.serbia2007.fiba.com/pages/eng/fe/07/fiba/u19men/teamPlay/play/p/eventid/3955/langlc/en/playernumber/61783/roundid/5651/fe_teamPlay_playStat.html|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; .
== Komansmanl nan basket-all lèl te piti ==
=== Lèl te Jèn ===
Wardell Stephen &quot;Steph&quot; curry ll &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.nba.com/player/201939/stephen-curry|title=Stephen Curry {{!}} Guard {{!}} Golden State Warriors {{!}} NBA.com|language=en|access-date=2025-11-05}}&lt;/ref&gt; te fèt nan akron, nan ohio, nan dat ki te 14 mas 1988. Li grandit nan charlotte, kote papal wardell curry, yon jwè profesyonèl basketbol nan NBA&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.nba.com/|title=The official site of the NBA for the latest NBA Scores, Stats &amp; News. {{!}} NBA.com|language=en|access-date=2025-11-05}}&lt;/ref&gt; ki tap evolye nan ekip Hornets de charlotte. Pandan li te timoun Setephen curry avèk zanmil lan Simon DR, chak swa aprè lekol te vle wè match papal yo. Men   manmanl pat vle anpil fwa paske li potko tap rantre avan 23h oubyen minwi pou li tal lekol nan demen. lè sa li te oblije tann vandredi swa oubyen samedi swa pou li te ka ale. Stephen curry pratike anpil spo diferan tankou bezbol ak foutbol ameriken. men finalman li te choisi tankou papal poul te k jwe basket kom disiplin spotiv li. se pandan li te nan klas 4em Stephen te choisi entrene chak jou poul te k jwe nan iniveste.


Pita, li te rejwenn lise charlotte christian kote li te genyen 3 tit nan ekip la. Malgre li te byen jwe individyèlman, curry pat jwenn pyes bous nan inivèsite ki pi popilè yo, sitou akoz ti kol piti. Li te cin aksepte bous yon inivèsite ki pa menm popilè, Davidson  &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.kansascity.com/sports/story/551547.html|title=''{{lang|en|Kansas will have to deal with Stephen Curry to get to Final Four}}''|year=2008|website=Kansacity.org|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015|archive-date=2008-12-15|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081215033209/http://www.kansascity.com/sports/story/551547.html|dead-url=unfit}}&lt;/ref&gt; .

=== karyè NCAA ===

==== 2006-2007 ====
[[Fichye:Stephen_Curry_Davidson_cropped.jpg|droite|vignette|Stephen Curry k ap jwe pou Inivèsite Davidson an 2008.]]
Depi premye sezon li an nan NCAA, ekip li a wildcats de davidson domine konferans li an et fini nan premye plas avek yon bilan 29 viktwa 5 defèt &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.sports-reference.com/cbb/schools/davidson/2007.html|title=''{{lang|en|2006-07 Davidson Wildcats Roster and Stats}}''|date=2007|website=sports-reference.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015}}&lt;/ref&gt; . Avèk 21,5 pwen mwayen, cuury fini moun ki fè plis pwen nan southern conference ak dezyèm moun ki fè plis pwen pami freshmen peyi a dèyè Kevin Durant &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://espn.go.com/mens-college-basketball/statistics/player/_/stat/scoring-per-game/sort/avgPoints/year/2007|title=''{{lang|en|NCAA Division I Men's Basketball Player Scoring Per Game Statistics - 2006-07}}''|date=2007|website=espn.go.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015|archive-date=2015-07-12|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150712071322/http://espn.go.com/mens-college-basketball/statistics/player/_/stat/scoring-per-game/sort/avgPoints/year/2007|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; . Malgre sa ekip li a te pèdi nan NCAA a fas Maryland. Malgre despsyon sa a, curry&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.serbia2007.fiba.com/pages/eng/fe/07/fiba/u19men/teamPlay/play/p/eventid/3955/langlc/en/playernumber/61783/roundid/5651/fe_teamPlay_playStat.html|title=Stephen Curry U19 World Championship Stats|date=2007|website=FIBA.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015|archive-date=2015-06-20|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150620230916/http://www.serbia2007.fiba.com/pages/eng/fe/07/fiba/u19men/teamPlay/play/p/eventid/3955/langlc/en/playernumber/61783/roundid/5651/fe_teamPlay_playStat.html|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; .
== Komansmanl nan basket-all lèl te piti ==
=== Lèl te Jèn ===
Wardell Stephen &quot;Steph&quot; curry ll &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.nba.com/player/201939/stephen-curry|title=Stephen Curry {{!}} Guard {{!}} Golden State Warriors {{!}} NBA.com|language=en|access-date=2025-11-05}}&lt;/ref&gt; te fèt nan akron, nan ohio, nan dat ki te 14 mas 1988. Li grandit nan charlotte, kote papal wardell curry, yon jwè profesyonèl basketbol nan NBA&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.nba.com/|title=The official site of the NBA for the latest NBA Scores, Stats &amp; News. {{!}} NBA.com|language=en|access-date=2025-11-05}}&lt;/ref&gt; ki tap evolye nan ekip Hornets de charlotte. Pandan li te timoun Setephen curry avèk zanmil lan Simon DR, chak swa aprè lekol te vle wè match papal yo. Men   manmanl pat vle anpil fwa paske li potko tap rantre avan 23h oubyen minwi pou li tal lekol nan demen. lè sa li te oblije tann vandredi swa oubyen samedi swa pou li te ka ale. Stephen curry pratike anpil spo diferan tankou bezbol ak foutbol ameriken. men finalman li te choisi tankou papal poul te k jwe basket kom disiplin spotiv li. se pandan li te nan klas 4em Stephen te choisi entrene chak jou poul te k jwe nan iniveste.


Pita, li te rejwenn lise charlotte christian kote li te genyen 3 tit nan ekip la. Malgre li te byen jwe individyèlman, curry pat jwenn pyes bous nan inivèsite ki pi popilè yo, sitou akoz ti kol piti. Li te cin aksepte bous yon inivèsite ki pa menm popilè, Davidson  &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.kansascity.com/sports/story/551547.html|title=''{{lang|en|Kansas will have to deal with Stephen Curry to get to Final Four}}''|year=2008|website=Kansacity.org|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015|archive-date=2008-12-15|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081215033209/http://www.kansascity.com/sports/story/551547.html|dead-url=unfit}}&lt;/ref&gt; .

=== karyè NCAA ===

==== 2006-2007 ====
[[Fichye:Stephen_Curry_Davidson_cropped.jpg|droite|vignette|Stephen Curry k ap jwe pou Inivèsite Davidson an 2008.]]
Depi premye sezon li an nan NCAA, ekip li a wildcats de davidson domine konferans li an et fini nan premye plas avek yon bilan 29 viktwa 5 defèt &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.sports-reference.com/cbb/schools/davidson/2007.html|title=''{{lang|en|2006-07 Davidson Wildcats Roster and Stats}}''|date=2007|website=sports-reference.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015}}&lt;/ref&gt; . Avèk 21,5 pwen mwayen, cuury fini moun ki fè plis pwen nan southern conference ak dezyèm moun ki fè plis pwen pami freshmen peyi a dèyè Kevin Durant &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://espn.go.com/mens-college-basketball/statistics/player/_/stat/scoring-per-game/sort/avgPoints/year/2007|title=''{{lang|en|NCAA Division I Men's Basketball Player Scoring Per Game Statistics - 2006-07}}''|date=2007|website=espn.go.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015|archive-date=2015-07-12|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150712071322/http://espn.go.com/mens-college-basketball/statistics/player/_/stat/scoring-per-game/sort/avgPoints/year/2007|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; . Malgre sa ekip li a te pèdi nan NCAA a fas Maryland. Malgre despsyon sa a, curry te onore ak plizyè rekompans endividyèl&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.serbia2007.fiba.com/pages/eng/fe/07/fiba/u19men/teamPlay/play/p/eventid/3955/langlc/en/playernumber/61783/roundid/5651/fe_teamPlay_playStat.html|title=Stephen Curry U19 World Championship Stats|date=2007|website=FIBA.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015|archive-date=2015-06-20|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150620230916/http://www.serbia2007.fiba.com/pages/eng/fe/07/fiba/u19men/teamPlay/play/p/eventid/3955/langlc/en/playernumber/61783/roundid/5651/fe_teamPlay_playStat.html|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; .
== Komansmanl nan basket-all lèl te piti ==
=== Lèl te Jèn ===
Wardell Stephen &quot;Steph&quot; curry ll &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.nba.com/player/201939/stephen-curry|title=Stephen Curry {{!}} Guard {{!}} Golden State Warriors {{!}} NBA.com|language=en|access-date=2025-11-05}}&lt;/ref&gt; te fèt nan akron, nan ohio, nan dat ki te 14 mas 1988. Li grandit nan charlotte, kote papal wardell curry, yon jwè profesyonèl basketbol nan NBA&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.nba.com/|title=The official site of the NBA for the latest NBA Scores, Stats &amp; News. {{!}} NBA.com|language=en|access-date=2025-11-05}}&lt;/ref&gt; ki tap evolye nan ekip Hornets de charlotte. Pandan li te timoun Setephen curry avèk zanmil lan Simon DR, chak swa aprè lekol te vle wè match papal yo. Men   manmanl pat vle anpil fwa paske li potko tap rantre avan 23h oubyen minwi pou li tal lekol nan demen. lè sa li te oblije tann vandredi swa oubyen samedi swa pou li te ka ale. Stephen curry pratike anpil spo diferan tankou bezbol ak foutbol ameriken. men finalman li te choisi tankou papal poul te k jwe basket kom disiplin spotiv li. se pandan li te nan klas 4em Stephen te choisi entrene chak jou poul te k jwe nan iniveste.


Pita, li te rejwenn lise charlotte christian kote li te genyen 3 tit nan ekip la. Malgre li te byen jwe individyèlman, curry pat jwenn pyes bous nan inivèsite ki pi popilè yo, sitou akoz ti kol piti. Li te cin aksepte bous yon inivèsite ki pa menm popilè, Davidson  &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.kansascity.com/sports/story/551547.html|title=''{{lang|en|Kansas will have to deal with Stephen Curry to get to Final Four}}''|year=2008|website=Kansacity.org|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015|archive-date=2008-12-15|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081215033209/http://www.kansascity.com/sports/story/551547.html|dead-url=unfit}}&lt;/ref&gt; .

=== karyè NCAA ===

==== 2006-2007 ====
[[Fichye:Stephen_Curry_Davidson_cropped.jpg|droite|vignette|Stephen Curry k ap jwe pou Inivèsite Davidson an 2008.]]
Depi premye sezon li an nan NCAA, ekip li a wildcats de davidson domine konferans li an et fini nan premye plas avek yon bilan 29 viktwa 5 defèt &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.sports-reference.com/cbb/schools/davidson/2007.html|title=''{{lang|en|2006-07 Davidson Wildcats Roster and Stats}}''|date=2007|website=sports-reference.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015}}&lt;/ref&gt; . Avèk 21,5 pwen mwayen, cuury fini moun ki fè plis pwen nan southern conference ak dezyèm moun ki fè plis pwen pami freshmen peyi a dèyè Kevin Durant &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://espn.go.com/mens-college-basketball/statistics/player/_/stat/scoring-per-game/sort/avgPoints/year/2007|title=''{{lang|en|NCAA Division I Men's Basketball Player Scoring Per Game Statistics - 2006-07}}''|date=2007|website=espn.go.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015|archive-date=2015-07-12|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150712071322/http://espn.go.com/mens-college-basketball/statistics/player/_/stat/scoring-per-game/sort/avgPoints/year/2007|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; . Malgre sa ekip li a te pèdi nan NCAA a fas Maryland. Malgre despsyon sa a, curry te onore ak plizyè rekonpans endividyèl, tankou rekonpans&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.serbia2007.fiba.com/pages/eng/fe/07/fiba/u19men/teamPlay/play/p/eventid/3955/langlc/en/playernumber/61783/roundid/5651/fe_teamPlay_playStat.html|title=Stephen Curry U19 World Championship Stats|date=2007|website=FIBA.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015|archive-date=2015-06-20|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150620230916/http://www.serbia2007.fiba.com/pages/eng/fe/07/fiba/u19men/teamPlay/play/p/eventid/3955/langlc/en/playernumber/61783/roundid/5651/fe_teamPlay_playStat.html|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; .
== Komansmanl nan basket-all lèl te piti ==
=== Lèl te Jèn ===
Wardell Stephen &quot;Steph&quot; curry ll &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.nba.com/player/201939/stephen-curry|title=Stephen Curry {{!}} Guard {{!}} Golden State Warriors {{!}} NBA.com|language=en|access-date=2025-11-05}}&lt;/ref&gt; te fèt nan akron, nan ohio, nan dat ki te 14 mas 1988. Li grandit nan charlotte, kote papal wardell curry, yon jwè profesyonèl basketbol nan NBA&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.nba.com/|title=The official site of the NBA for the latest NBA Scores, Stats &amp; News. {{!}} NBA.com|language=en|access-date=2025-11-05}}&lt;/ref&gt; ki tap evolye nan ekip Hornets de charlotte. Pandan li te timoun Setephen curry avèk zanmil lan Simon DR, chak swa aprè lekol te vle wè match papal yo. Men   manmanl pat vle anpil fwa paske li potko tap rantre avan 23h oubyen minwi pou li tal lekol nan demen. lè sa li te oblije tann vandredi swa oubyen samedi swa pou li te ka ale. Stephen curry pratike anpil spo diferan tankou bezbol ak foutbol ameriken. men finalman li te choisi tankou papal poul te k jwe basket kom disiplin spotiv li. se pandan li te nan klas 4em Stephen te choisi entrene chak jou poul te k jwe nan iniveste.


Pita, li te rejwenn lise charlotte christian kote li te genyen 3 tit nan ekip la. Malgre li te byen jwe individyèlman, curry pat jwenn pyes bous nan inivèsite ki pi popilè yo, sitou akoz ti kol piti. Li te cin aksepte bous yon inivèsite ki pa menm popilè, Davidson  &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.kansascity.com/sports/story/551547.html|title=''{{lang|en|Kansas will have to deal with Stephen Curry to get to Final Four}}''|year=2008|website=Kansacity.org|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015|archive-date=2008-12-15|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081215033209/http://www.kansascity.com/sports/story/551547.html|dead-url=unfit}}&lt;/ref&gt; .

=== karyè NCAA ===

==== 2006-2007 ====
[[Fichye:Stephen_Curry_Davidson_cropped.jpg|droite|vignette|Stephen Curry k ap jwe pou Inivèsite Davidson an 2008.]]
Depi premye sezon li an nan NCAA, ekip li a wildcats de davidson domine konferans li an et fini nan premye plas avek yon bilan 29 viktwa 5 defèt &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.sports-reference.com/cbb/schools/davidson/2007.html|title=''{{lang|en|2006-07 Davidson Wildcats Roster and Stats}}''|date=2007|website=sports-reference.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015}}&lt;/ref&gt; . Avèk 21,5 pwen mwayen, cuury fini moun ki fè plis pwen nan southern conference ak dezyèm moun ki fè plis pwen pami freshmen peyi a dèyè Kevin Durant &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://espn.go.com/mens-college-basketball/statistics/player/_/stat/scoring-per-game/sort/avgPoints/year/2007|title=''{{lang|en|NCAA Division I Men's Basketball Player Scoring Per Game Statistics - 2006-07}}''|date=2007|website=espn.go.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015|archive-date=2015-07-12|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150712071322/http://espn.go.com/mens-college-basketball/statistics/player/_/stat/scoring-per-game/sort/avgPoints/year/2007|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; . Malgre sa ekip li a te pèdi nan NCAA a fas Maryland. Malgre despsyon sa a, curry te onore ak plizyè rekonpans endividyèl, tankou rekonpans moun ki te pi byen komanse konferans lan&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.serbia2007.fiba.com/pages/eng/fe/07/fiba/u19men/teamPlay/play/p/eventid/3955/langlc/en/playernumber/61783/roundid/5651/fe_teamPlay_playStat.html|title=Stephen Curry U19 World Championship Stats|date=2007|website=FIBA.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015|archive-date=2015-06-20|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150620230916/http://www.serbia2007.fiba.com/pages/eng/fe/07/fiba/u19men/teamPlay/play/p/eventid/3955/langlc/en/playernumber/61783/roundid/5651/fe_teamPlay_playStat.html|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; .
== Komansmanl nan basket-all lèl te piti ==
=== Lèl te Jèn ===
Wardell Stephen &quot;Steph&quot; curry ll &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.nba.com/player/201939/stephen-curry|title=Stephen Curry {{!}} Guard {{!}} Golden State Warriors {{!}} NBA.com|language=en|access-date=2025-11-05}}&lt;/ref&gt; te fèt nan akron, nan ohio, nan dat ki te 14 mas 1988. Li grandit nan charlotte, kote papal wardell curry, yon jwè profesyonèl basketbol nan NBA&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.nba.com/|title=The official site of the NBA for the latest NBA Scores, Stats &amp; News. {{!}} NBA.com|language=en|access-date=2025-11-05}}&lt;/ref&gt; ki tap evolye nan ekip Hornets de charlotte. Pandan li te timoun Setephen curry avèk zanmil lan Simon DR, chak swa aprè lekol te vle wè match papal yo. Men   manmanl pat vle anpil fwa paske li potko tap rantre avan 23h oubyen minwi pou li tal lekol nan demen. lè sa li te oblije tann vandredi swa oubyen samedi swa pou li te ka ale. Stephen curry pratike anpil spo diferan tankou bezbol ak foutbol ameriken. men finalman li te choisi tankou papal poul te k jwe basket kom disiplin spotiv li. se pandan li te nan klas 4em Stephen te choisi entrene chak jou poul te k jwe nan iniveste.


Pita, li te rejwenn lise charlotte christian kote li te genyen 3 tit nan ekip la. Malgre li te byen jwe individyèlman, curry pat jwenn pyes bous nan inivèsite ki pi popilè yo, sitou akoz ti kol piti. Li te cin aksepte bous yon inivèsite ki pa menm popilè, Davidson  &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.kansascity.com/sports/story/551547.html|title=''{{lang|en|Kansas will have to deal with Stephen Curry to get to Final Four}}''|year=2008|website=Kansacity.org|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015|archive-date=2008-12-15|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081215033209/http://www.kansascity.com/sports/story/551547.html|dead-url=unfit}}&lt;/ref&gt; .

=== karyè NCAA ===

==== 2006-2007 ====
[[Fichye:Stephen_Curry_Davidson_cropped.jpg|droite|vignette|Stephen Curry k ap jwe pou Inivèsite Davidson an 2008.]]
Depi premye sezon li an nan NCAA, ekip li a wildcats de davidson domine konferans li an et fini nan premye plas avek yon bilan 29 viktwa 5 defèt &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.sports-reference.com/cbb/schools/davidson/2007.html|title=''{{lang|en|2006-07 Davidson Wildcats Roster and Stats}}''|date=2007|website=sports-reference.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015}}&lt;/ref&gt; . Avèk 21,5 pwen mwayen, cuury fini moun ki fè plis pwen nan southern conference ak dezyèm moun ki fè plis pwen pami freshmen peyi a dèyè Kevin Durant &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://espn.go.com/mens-college-basketball/statistics/player/_/stat/scoring-per-game/sort/avgPoints/year/2007|title=''{{lang|en|NCAA Division I Men's Basketball Player Scoring Per Game Statistics - 2006-07}}''|date=2007|website=espn.go.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015|archive-date=2015-07-12|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150712071322/http://espn.go.com/mens-college-basketball/statistics/player/_/stat/scoring-per-game/sort/avgPoints/year/2007|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; . Malgre sa ekip li a te pèdi nan NCAA a fas Maryland. Malgre despsyon sa a, curry te onore ak plizyè rekonpans endividyèl, tankou rekonpans moun ki te pi byen komanse konferans lan. Lè sezon sa tapral fini&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.serbia2007.fiba.com/pages/eng/fe/07/fiba/u19men/teamPlay/play/p/eventid/3955/langlc/en/playernumber/61783/roundid/5651/fe_teamPlay_playStat.html|title=Stephen Curry U19 World Championship Stats|date=2007|website=FIBA.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015|archive-date=2015-06-20|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150620230916/http://www.serbia2007.fiba.com/pages/eng/fe/07/fiba/u19men/teamPlay/play/p/eventid/3955/langlc/en/playernumber/61783/roundid/5651/fe_teamPlay_playStat.html|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; .
== Komansmanl nan basket-all lèl te piti ==
=== Lèl te Jèn ===
Wardell Stephen &quot;Steph&quot; curry ll &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.nba.com/player/201939/stephen-curry|title=Stephen Curry {{!}} Guard {{!}} Golden State Warriors {{!}} NBA.com|language=en|access-date=2025-11-05}}&lt;/ref&gt; te fèt nan akron, nan ohio, nan dat ki te 14 mas 1988. Li grandit nan charlotte, kote papal wardell curry, yon jwè profesyonèl basketbol nan NBA&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.nba.com/|title=The official site of the NBA for the latest NBA Scores, Stats &amp; News. {{!}} NBA.com|language=en|access-date=2025-11-05}}&lt;/ref&gt; ki tap evolye nan ekip Hornets de charlotte. Pandan li te timoun Setephen curry avèk zanmil lan Simon DR, chak swa aprè lekol te vle wè match papal yo. Men   manmanl pat vle anpil fwa paske li potko tap rantre avan 23h oubyen minwi pou li tal lekol nan demen. lè sa li te oblije tann vandredi swa oubyen samedi swa pou li te ka ale. Stephen curry pratike anpil spo diferan tankou bezbol ak foutbol ameriken. men finalman li te choisi tankou papal poul te k jwe basket kom disiplin spotiv li. se pandan li te nan klas 4em Stephen te choisi entrene chak jou poul te k jwe nan iniveste.


Pita, li te rejwenn lise charlotte christian kote li te genyen 3 tit nan ekip la. Malgre li te byen jwe individyèlman, curry pat jwenn pyes bous nan inivèsite ki pi popilè yo, sitou akoz ti kol piti. Li te cin aksepte bous yon inivèsite ki pa menm popilè, Davidson  &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.kansascity.com/sports/story/551547.html|title=''{{lang|en|Kansas will have to deal with Stephen Curry to get to Final Four}}''|year=2008|website=Kansacity.org|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015|archive-date=2008-12-15|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081215033209/http://www.kansascity.com/sports/story/551547.html|dead-url=unfit}}&lt;/ref&gt; .

=== karyè NCAA ===

==== 2006-2007 ====
[[Fichye:Stephen_Curry_Davidson_cropped.jpg|droite|vignette|Stephen Curry k ap jwe pou Inivèsite Davidson an 2008.]]
Depi premye sezon li an nan NCAA, ekip li a wildcats de davidson domine konferans li an et fini nan premye plas avek yon bilan 29 viktwa 5 defèt &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.sports-reference.com/cbb/schools/davidson/2007.html|title=''{{lang|en|2006-07 Davidson Wildcats Roster and Stats}}''|date=2007|website=sports-reference.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015}}&lt;/ref&gt; . Avèk 21,5 pwen mwayen, cuury fini moun ki fè plis pwen nan southern conference ak dezyèm moun ki fè plis pwen pami freshmen peyi a dèyè Kevin Durant &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://espn.go.com/mens-college-basketball/statistics/player/_/stat/scoring-per-game/sort/avgPoints/year/2007|title=''{{lang|en|NCAA Division I Men's Basketball Player Scoring Per Game Statistics - 2006-07}}''|date=2007|website=espn.go.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015|archive-date=2015-07-12|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150712071322/http://espn.go.com/mens-college-basketball/statistics/player/_/stat/scoring-per-game/sort/avgPoints/year/2007|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; . Malgre sa ekip li a te pèdi nan NCAA a fas Maryland. Malgre despsyon sa a, curry te onore ak plizyè rekonpans endividyèl, tankou rekonpans moun ki te pi byen komanse konferans lan. Lè sezon sa tapral fini, yo te seleksyonel poul tal reprezante Etazini&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.serbia2007.fiba.com/pages/eng/fe/07/fiba/u19men/teamPlay/play/p/eventid/3955/langlc/en/playernumber/61783/roundid/5651/fe_teamPlay_playStat.html|title=Stephen Curry U19 World Championship Stats|date=2007|website=FIBA.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015|archive-date=2015-06-20|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150620230916/http://www.serbia2007.fiba.com/pages/eng/fe/07/fiba/u19men/teamPlay/play/p/eventid/3955/langlc/en/playernumber/61783/roundid/5651/fe_teamPlay_playStat.html|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; .
== Komansmanl nan basket-all lèl te piti ==
=== Lèl te Jèn ===
Wardell Stephen &quot;Steph&quot; curry ll &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.nba.com/player/201939/stephen-curry|title=Stephen Curry {{!}} Guard {{!}} Golden State Warriors {{!}} NBA.com|language=en|access-date=2025-11-05}}&lt;/ref&gt; te fèt nan akron, nan ohio, nan dat ki te 14 mas 1988. Li grandit nan charlotte, kote papal wardell curry, yon jwè profesyonèl basketbol nan NBA&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.nba.com/|title=The official site of the NBA for the latest NBA Scores, Stats &amp; News. {{!}} NBA.com|language=en|access-date=2025-11-05}}&lt;/ref&gt; ki tap evolye nan ekip Hornets de charlotte. Pandan li te timoun Setephen curry avèk zanmil lan Simon DR, chak swa aprè lekol te vle wè match papal yo. Men   manmanl pat vle anpil fwa paske li potko tap rantre avan 23h oubyen minwi pou li tal lekol nan demen. lè sa li te oblije tann vandredi swa oubyen samedi swa pou li te ka ale. Stephen curry pratike anpil spo diferan tankou bezbol ak foutbol ameriken. men finalman li te choisi tankou papal poul te k jwe basket kom disiplin spotiv li. se pandan li te nan klas 4em Stephen te choisi entrene chak jou poul te k jwe nan iniveste.


Pita, li te rejwenn lise charlotte christian kote li te genyen 3 tit nan ekip la. Malgre li te byen jwe individyèlman, curry pat jwenn pyes bous nan inivèsite ki pi popilè yo, sitou akoz ti kol piti. Li te cin aksepte bous yon inivèsite ki pa menm popilè, Davidson  &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.kansascity.com/sports/story/551547.html|title=''{{lang|en|Kansas will have to deal with Stephen Curry to get to Final Four}}''|year=2008|website=Kansacity.org|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015|archive-date=2008-12-15|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081215033209/http://www.kansascity.com/sports/story/551547.html|dead-url=unfit}}&lt;/ref&gt; .

=== karyè NCAA ===

==== 2006-2007 ====
[[Fichye:Stephen_Curry_Davidson_cropped.jpg|droite|vignette|Stephen Curry k ap jwe pou Inivèsite Davidson an 2008.]]
Depi premye sezon li an nan NCAA, ekip li a wildcats de davidson domine konferans li an et fini nan premye plas avek yon bilan 29 viktwa 5 defèt &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.sports-reference.com/cbb/schools/davidson/2007.html|title=''{{lang|en|2006-07 Davidson Wildcats Roster and Stats}}''|date=2007|website=sports-reference.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015}}&lt;/ref&gt; . Avèk 21,5 pwen mwayen, cuury fini moun ki fè plis pwen nan southern conference ak dezyèm moun ki fè plis pwen pami freshmen peyi a dèyè Kevin Durant &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://espn.go.com/mens-college-basketball/statistics/player/_/stat/scoring-per-game/sort/avgPoints/year/2007|title=''{{lang|en|NCAA Division I Men's Basketball Player Scoring Per Game Statistics - 2006-07}}''|date=2007|website=espn.go.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015|archive-date=2015-07-12|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150712071322/http://espn.go.com/mens-college-basketball/statistics/player/_/stat/scoring-per-game/sort/avgPoints/year/2007|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; . Malgre sa ekip li a te pèdi nan NCAA a fas Maryland. Malgre despsyon sa a, curry te onore ak plizyè rekonpans endividyèl, tankou rekonpans moun ki te pi byen komanse konferans lan. Lè sezon sa tapral fini, yo te seleksyonel poul tal reprezante Etazini nan chanpyona mond basket maskilen timoun ki gen pou pi piti 19 ane yo nan peyi serbie&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.serbia2007.fiba.com/pages/eng/fe/07/fiba/u19men/teamPlay/play/p/eventid/3955/langlc/en/playernumber/61783/roundid/5651/fe_teamPlay_playStat.html|title=Stephen Curry U19 World Championship Stats|date=2007|website=FIBA.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015|archive-date=2015-06-20|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150620230916/http://www.serbia2007.fiba.com/pages/eng/fe/07/fiba/u19men/teamPlay/play/p/eventid/3955/langlc/en/playernumber/61783/roundid/5651/fe_teamPlay_playStat.html|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; .
== Komansmanl nan basket-all lèl te piti ==
=== Lèl te Jèn ===
Wardell Stephen &quot;Steph&quot; curry ll &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.nba.com/player/201939/stephen-curry|title=Stephen Curry {{!}} Guard {{!}} Golden State Warriors {{!}} NBA.com|language=en|access-date=2025-11-05}}&lt;/ref&gt; te fèt nan akron, nan ohio, nan dat ki te 14 mas 1988. Li grandit nan charlotte, kote papal wardell curry, yon jwè profesyonèl basketbol nan NBA&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.nba.com/|title=The official site of the NBA for the latest NBA Scores, Stats &amp; News. {{!}} NBA.com|language=en|access-date=2025-11-05}}&lt;/ref&gt; ki tap evolye nan ekip Hornets de charlotte. Pandan li te timoun Setephen curry avèk zanmil lan Simon DR, chak swa aprè lekol te vle wè match papal yo. Men   manmanl pat vle anpil fwa paske li potko tap rantre avan 23h oubyen minwi pou li tal lekol nan demen. lè sa li te oblije tann vandredi swa oubyen samedi swa pou li te ka ale. Stephen curry pratike anpil spo diferan tankou bezbol ak foutbol ameriken. men finalman li te choisi tankou papal poul te k jwe basket kom disiplin spotiv li. se pandan li te nan klas 4em Stephen te choisi entrene chak jou poul te k jwe nan iniveste.


Pita, li te rejwenn lise charlotte christian kote li te genyen 3 tit nan ekip la. Malgre li te byen jwe individyèlman, curry pat jwenn pyes bous nan inivèsite ki pi popilè yo, sitou akoz ti kol piti. Li te cin aksepte bous yon inivèsite ki pa menm popilè, Davidson  &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.kansascity.com/sports/story/551547.html|title=''{{lang|en|Kansas will have to deal with Stephen Curry to get to Final Four}}''|year=2008|website=Kansacity.org|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015|archive-date=2008-12-15|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081215033209/http://www.kansascity.com/sports/story/551547.html|dead-url=unfit}}&lt;/ref&gt; .

=== karyè NCAA ===

==== 2006-2007 ====
[[Fichye:Stephen_Curry_Davidson_cropped.jpg|droite|vignette|Stephen Curry k ap jwe pou Inivèsite Davidson an 2008.]]
Depi premye sezon li an nan NCAA, ekip li a wildcats de davidson domine konferans li an et fini nan premye plas avek yon bilan 29 viktwa 5 defèt &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.sports-reference.com/cbb/schools/davidson/2007.html|title=''{{lang|en|2006-07 Davidson Wildcats Roster and Stats}}''|date=2007|website=sports-reference.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015}}&lt;/ref&gt; . Avèk 21,5 pwen mwayen, cuury fini moun ki fè plis pwen nan southern conference ak dezyèm moun ki fè plis pwen pami freshmen peyi a dèyè Kevin Durant &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://espn.go.com/mens-college-basketball/statistics/player/_/stat/scoring-per-game/sort/avgPoints/year/2007|title=''{{lang|en|NCAA Division I Men's Basketball Player Scoring Per Game Statistics - 2006-07}}''|date=2007|website=espn.go.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015|archive-date=2015-07-12|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150712071322/http://espn.go.com/mens-college-basketball/statistics/player/_/stat/scoring-per-game/sort/avgPoints/year/2007|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; . Malgre sa ekip li a te pèdi nan NCAA a fas Maryland. Malgre despsyon sa a, curry te onore ak plizyè rekonpans endividyèl, tankou rekonpans moun ki te pi byen komanse konferans lan. Lè sezon sa tapral fini, yo te seleksyonel poul tal reprezante Etazini nan chanpyona mond basket maskilen timoun ki gen pou pi piti 19 ane yo nan peyi serbie, Avèk kom mwayen&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.serbia2007.fiba.com/pages/eng/fe/07/fiba/u19men/teamPlay/play/p/eventid/3955/langlc/en/playernumber/61783/roundid/5651/fe_teamPlay_playStat.html|title=Stephen Curry U19 World Championship Stats|date=2007|website=FIBA.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015|archive-date=2015-06-20|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150620230916/http://www.serbia2007.fiba.com/pages/eng/fe/07/fiba/u19men/teamPlay/play/p/eventid/3955/langlc/en/playernumber/61783/roundid/5651/fe_teamPlay_playStat.html|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; .
== Komansmanl nan basket-all lèl te piti ==
=== Lèl te Jèn ===
Wardell Stephen &quot;Steph&quot; curry ll &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.nba.com/player/201939/stephen-curry|title=Stephen Curry {{!}} Guard {{!}} Golden State Warriors {{!}} NBA.com|language=en|access-date=2025-11-05}}&lt;/ref&gt; te fèt nan akron, nan ohio, nan dat ki te 14 mas 1988. Li grandit nan charlotte, kote papal wardell curry, yon jwè profesyonèl basketbol nan NBA&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.nba.com/|title=The official site of the NBA for the latest NBA Scores, Stats &amp; News. {{!}} NBA.com|language=en|access-date=2025-11-05}}&lt;/ref&gt; ki tap evolye nan ekip Hornets de charlotte. Pandan li te timoun Setephen curry avèk zanmil lan Simon DR, chak swa aprè lekol te vle wè match papal yo. Men   manmanl pat vle anpil fwa paske li potko tap rantre avan 23h oubyen minwi pou li tal lekol nan demen. lè sa li te oblije tann vandredi swa oubyen samedi swa pou li te ka ale. Stephen curry pratike anpil spo diferan tankou bezbol ak foutbol ameriken. men finalman li te choisi tankou papal poul te k jwe basket kom disiplin spotiv li. se pandan li te nan klas 4em Stephen te choisi entrene chak jou poul te k jwe nan iniveste.


Pita, li te rejwenn lise charlotte christian kote li te genyen 3 tit nan ekip la. Malgre li te byen jwe individyèlman, curry pat jwenn pyes bous nan inivèsite ki pi popilè yo, sitou akoz ti kol piti. Li te cin aksepte bous yon inivèsite ki pa menm popilè, Davidson  &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.kansascity.com/sports/story/551547.html|title=''{{lang|en|Kansas will have to deal with Stephen Curry to get to Final Four}}''|year=2008|website=Kansacity.org|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015|archive-date=2008-12-15|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081215033209/http://www.kansascity.com/sports/story/551547.html|dead-url=unfit}}&lt;/ref&gt; .

=== karyè NCAA ===

==== 2006-2007 ====
[[Fichye:Stephen_Curry_Davidson_cropped.jpg|droite|vignette|Stephen Curry k ap jwe pou Inivèsite Davidson an 2008.]]
Depi premye sezon li an nan NCAA, ekip li a wildcats de davidson domine konferans li an et fini nan premye plas avek yon bilan 29 viktwa 5 defèt &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.sports-reference.com/cbb/schools/davidson/2007.html|title=''{{lang|en|2006-07 Davidson Wildcats Roster and Stats}}''|date=2007|website=sports-reference.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015}}&lt;/ref&gt; . Avèk 21,5 pwen mwayen, cuury fini moun ki fè plis pwen nan southern conference ak dezyèm moun ki fè plis pwen pami freshmen peyi a dèyè Kevin Durant &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://espn.go.com/mens-college-basketball/statistics/player/_/stat/scoring-per-game/sort/avgPoints/year/2007|title=''{{lang|en|NCAA Division I Men's Basketball Player Scoring Per Game Statistics - 2006-07}}''|date=2007|website=espn.go.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015|archive-date=2015-07-12|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150712071322/http://espn.go.com/mens-college-basketball/statistics/player/_/stat/scoring-per-game/sort/avgPoints/year/2007|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; . Malgre sa ekip li a te pèdi nan NCAA a fas Maryland. Malgre despsyon sa a, curry te onore ak plizyè rekonpans endividyèl, tankou rekonpans moun ki te pi byen komanse konferans lan. Lè sezon sa tapral fini, yo te seleksyonel poul tal reprezante Etazini nan chanpyona mond basket maskilen timoun ki gen pou pi piti 19 ane yo nan peyi serbie, Avèk kom mwayen 9,4 pwen, 3,8 rebon ak &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.serbia2007.fiba.com/pages/eng/fe/07/fiba/u19men/teamPlay/play/p/eventid/3955/langlc/en/playernumber/61783/roundid/5651/fe_teamPlay_playStat.html|title=Stephen Curry U19 World Championship Stats|date=2007|website=FIBA.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015|archive-date=2015-06-20|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150620230916/http://www.serbia2007.fiba.com/pages/eng/fe/07/fiba/u19men/teamPlay/play/p/eventid/3955/langlc/en/playernumber/61783/roundid/5651/fe_teamPlay_playStat.html|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; .
== Komansmanl nan basket-all lèl te piti ==
=== Lèl te Jèn ===
Wardell Stephen &quot;Steph&quot; curry ll &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.nba.com/player/201939/stephen-curry|title=Stephen Curry {{!}} Guard {{!}} Golden State Warriors {{!}} NBA.com|language=en|access-date=2025-11-05}}&lt;/ref&gt; te fèt nan akron, nan ohio, nan dat ki te 14 mas 1988. Li grandit nan charlotte, kote papal wardell curry, yon jwè profesyonèl basketbol nan NBA&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.nba.com/|title=The official site of the NBA for the latest NBA Scores, Stats &amp; News. {{!}} NBA.com|language=en|access-date=2025-11-05}}&lt;/ref&gt; ki tap evolye nan ekip Hornets de charlotte. Pandan li te timoun Setephen curry avèk zanmil lan Simon DR, chak swa aprè lekol te vle wè match papal yo. Men   manmanl pat vle anpil fwa paske li potko tap rantre avan 23h oubyen minwi pou li tal lekol nan demen. lè sa li te oblije tann vandredi swa oubyen samedi swa pou li te ka ale. Stephen curry pratike anpil spo diferan tankou bezbol ak foutbol ameriken. men finalman li te choisi tankou papal poul te k jwe basket kom disiplin spotiv li. se pandan li te nan klas 4em Stephen te choisi entrene chak jou poul te k jwe nan iniveste.


Pita, li te rejwenn lise charlotte christian kote li te genyen 3 tit nan ekip la. Malgre li te byen jwe individyèlman, curry pat jwenn pyes bous nan inivèsite ki pi popilè yo, sitou akoz ti kol piti. Li te cin aksepte bous yon inivèsite ki pa menm popilè, Davidson  &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.kansascity.com/sports/story/551547.html|title=''{{lang|en|Kansas will have to deal with Stephen Curry to get to Final Four}}''|year=2008|website=Kansacity.org|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015|archive-date=2008-12-15|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081215033209/http://www.kansascity.com/sports/story/551547.html|dead-url=unfit}}&lt;/ref&gt; .

=== karyè NCAA ===

==== 2006-2007 ====
[[Fichye:Stephen_Curry_Davidson_cropped.jpg|droite|vignette|Stephen Curry k ap jwe pou Inivèsite Davidson an 2008.]]
Depi premye sezon li an nan NCAA, ekip li a wildcats de davidson domine konferans li an et fini nan premye plas avek yon bilan 29 viktwa 5 defèt &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.sports-reference.com/cbb/schools/davidson/2007.html|title=''{{lang|en|2006-07 Davidson Wildcats Roster and Stats}}''|date=2007|website=sports-reference.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015}}&lt;/ref&gt; . Avèk 21,5 pwen mwayen, cuury fini moun ki fè plis pwen nan southern conference ak dezyèm moun ki fè plis pwen pami freshmen peyi a dèyè Kevin Durant &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://espn.go.com/mens-college-basketball/statistics/player/_/stat/scoring-per-game/sort/avgPoints/year/2007|title=''{{lang|en|NCAA Division I Men's Basketball Player Scoring Per Game Statistics - 2006-07}}''|date=2007|website=espn.go.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015|archive-date=2015-07-12|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150712071322/http://espn.go.com/mens-college-basketball/statistics/player/_/stat/scoring-per-game/sort/avgPoints/year/2007|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; . Malgre sa ekip li a te pèdi nan NCAA a fas Maryland. Malgre despsyon sa a, curry te onore ak plizyè rekonpans endividyèl, tankou rekonpans moun ki te pi byen komanse konferans lan. Lè sezon sa tapral fini, yo te seleksyonel poul tal reprezante Etazini nan chanpyona mond basket maskilen timoun ki gen pou pi piti 19 ane yo nan peyi serbie, Avèk kom mwayen 9,4 pwen, 3,8 rebon ak 2,2 pas nan 19 minit &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.serbia2007.fiba.com/pages/eng/fe/07/fiba/u19men/teamPlay/play/p/eventid/3955/langlc/en/playernumber/61783/roundid/5651/fe_teamPlay_playStat.html|title=Stephen Curry U19 World Championship Stats|date=2007|website=FIBA.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015|archive-date=2015-06-20|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150620230916/http://www.serbia2007.fiba.com/pages/eng/fe/07/fiba/u19men/teamPlay/play/p/eventid/3955/langlc/en/playernumber/61783/roundid/5651/fe_teamPlay_playStat.html|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; .
== Komansmanl nan basket-all lèl te piti ==
=== Lèl te Jèn ===
Wardell Stephen &quot;Steph&quot; curry ll &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.nba.com/player/201939/stephen-curry|title=Stephen Curry {{!}} Guard {{!}} Golden State Warriors {{!}} NBA.com|language=en|access-date=2025-11-05}}&lt;/ref&gt; te fèt nan akron, nan ohio, nan dat ki te 14 mas 1988. Li grandit nan charlotte, kote papal wardell curry, yon jwè profesyonèl basketbol nan NBA&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.nba.com/|title=The official site of the NBA for the latest NBA Scores, Stats &amp; News. {{!}} NBA.com|language=en|access-date=2025-11-05}}&lt;/ref&gt; ki tap evolye nan ekip Hornets de charlotte. Pandan li te timoun Setephen curry avèk zanmil lan Simon DR, chak swa aprè lekol te vle wè match papal yo. Men   manmanl pat vle anpil fwa paske li potko tap rantre avan 23h oubyen minwi pou li tal lekol nan demen. lè sa li te oblije tann vandredi swa oubyen samedi swa pou li te ka ale. Stephen curry pratike anpil spo diferan tankou bezbol ak foutbol ameriken. men finalman li te choisi tankou papal poul te k jwe basket kom disiplin spotiv li. se pandan li te nan klas 4em Stephen te choisi entrene chak jou poul te k jwe nan iniveste.


Pita, li te rejwenn lise charlotte christian kote li te genyen 3 tit nan ekip la. Malgre li te byen jwe individyèlman, curry pat jwenn pyes bous nan inivèsite ki pi popilè yo, sitou akoz ti kol piti. Li te cin aksepte bous yon inivèsite ki pa menm popilè, Davidson  &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.kansascity.com/sports/story/551547.html|title=''{{lang|en|Kansas will have to deal with Stephen Curry to get to Final Four}}''|year=2008|website=Kansacity.org|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015|archive-date=2008-12-15|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081215033209/http://www.kansascity.com/sports/story/551547.html|dead-url=unfit}}&lt;/ref&gt; .

=== karyè NCAA ===

==== 2006-2007 ====
[[Fichye:Stephen_Curry_Davidson_cropped.jpg|droite|vignette|Stephen Curry k ap jwe pou Inivèsite Davidson an 2008.]]
Depi premye sezon li an nan NCAA, ekip li a wildcats de davidson domine konferans li an et fini nan premye plas avek yon bilan 29 viktwa 5 defèt &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.sports-reference.com/cbb/schools/davidson/2007.html|title=''{{lang|en|2006-07 Davidson Wildcats Roster and Stats}}''|date=2007|website=sports-reference.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015}}&lt;/ref&gt; . Avèk 21,5 pwen mwayen, cuury fini moun ki fè plis pwen nan southern conference ak dezyèm moun ki fè plis pwen pami freshmen peyi a dèyè Kevin Durant &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://espn.go.com/mens-college-basketball/statistics/player/_/stat/scoring-per-game/sort/avgPoints/year/2007|title=''{{lang|en|NCAA Division I Men's Basketball Player Scoring Per Game Statistics - 2006-07}}''|date=2007|website=espn.go.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015|archive-date=2015-07-12|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150712071322/http://espn.go.com/mens-college-basketball/statistics/player/_/stat/scoring-per-game/sort/avgPoints/year/2007|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; . Malgre sa ekip li a te pèdi nan NCAA a fas Maryland. Malgre despsyon sa a, curry te onore ak plizyè rekonpans endividyèl, tankou rekonpans moun ki te pi byen komanse konferans lan. Lè sezon sa tapral fini, yo te seleksyonel poul tal reprezante Etazini nan chanpyona mond basket maskilen timoun ki gen pou pi piti 19 ane yo nan peyi serbie, Avèk kom mwayen 9,4 pwen, 3,8 rebon ak 2,2 pas nan 19 minit, li ede Etazini pran meday lajan an &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.serbia2007.fiba.com/pages/eng/fe/07/fiba/u19men/teamPlay/play/p/eventid/3955/langlc/en/playernumber/61783/roundid/5651/fe_teamPlay_playStat.html|title=Stephen Curry U19 World Championship Stats|date=2007|website=FIBA.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015|archive-date=2015-06-20|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150620230916/http://www.serbia2007.fiba.com/pages/eng/fe/07/fiba/u19men/teamPlay/play/p/eventid/3955/langlc/en/playernumber/61783/roundid/5651/fe_teamPlay_playStat.html|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; .
== Komansmanl nan basket-all lèl te piti ==
=== Lèl te Jèn ===
Wardell Stephen &quot;Steph&quot; curry ll &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.nba.com/player/201939/stephen-curry|title=Stephen Curry {{!}} Guard {{!}} Golden State Warriors {{!}} NBA.com|language=en|access-date=2025-11-05}}&lt;/ref&gt; te fèt nan akron, nan ohio, nan dat ki te 14 mas 1988. Li grandit nan charlotte, kote papal wardell curry, yon jwè profesyonèl basketbol nan NBA&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.nba.com/|title=The official site of the NBA for the latest NBA Scores, Stats &amp; News. {{!}} NBA.com|language=en|access-date=2025-11-05}}&lt;/ref&gt; ki tap evolye nan ekip Hornets de charlotte. Pandan li te timoun Setephen curry avèk zanmil lan Simon DR, chak swa aprè lekol te vle wè match papal yo. Men   manmanl pat vle anpil fwa paske li potko tap rantre avan 23h oubyen minwi pou li tal lekol nan demen. lè sa li te oblije tann vandredi swa oubyen samedi swa pou li te ka ale. Stephen curry pratike anpil spo diferan tankou bezbol ak foutbol ameriken. men finalman li te choisi tankou papal poul te k jwe basket kom disiplin spotiv li. se pandan li te nan klas 4em Stephen te choisi entrene chak jou poul te k jwe nan iniveste.


Pita, li te rejwenn lise charlotte christian kote li te genyen 3 tit nan ekip la. Malgre li te byen jwe individyèlman, curry pat jwenn pyes bous nan inivèsite ki pi popilè yo, sitou akoz ti kol piti. Li te cin aksepte bous yon inivèsite ki pa menm popilè, Davidson  &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.kansascity.com/sports/story/551547.html|title=''{{lang|en|Kansas will have to deal with Stephen Curry to get to Final Four}}''|year=2008|website=Kansacity.org|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015|archive-date=2008-12-15|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081215033209/http://www.kansascity.com/sports/story/551547.html|dead-url=unfit}}&lt;/ref&gt; .

=== karyè NCAA ===

==== 2006-2007 ====
[[Fichye:Stephen_Curry_Davidson_cropped.jpg|droite|vignette|Stephen Curry k ap jwe pou Inivèsite Davidson an 2008.]]
Depi premye sezon li an nan NCAA, ekip li a wildcats de davidson domine konferans li an et fini nan premye plas avek yon bilan 29 viktwa 5 defèt &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.sports-reference.com/cbb/schools/davidson/2007.html|title=''{{lang|en|2006-07 Davidson Wildcats Roster and Stats}}''|date=2007|website=sports-reference.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015}}&lt;/ref&gt; . Avèk 21,5 pwen mwayen, cuury fini moun ki fè plis pwen nan southern conference ak dezyèm moun ki fè plis pwen pami freshmen peyi a dèyè Kevin Durant &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://espn.go.com/mens-college-basketball/statistics/player/_/stat/scoring-per-game/sort/avgPoints/year/2007|title=''{{lang|en|NCAA Division I Men's Basketball Player Scoring Per Game Statistics - 2006-07}}''|date=2007|website=espn.go.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015|archive-date=2015-07-12|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150712071322/http://espn.go.com/mens-college-basketball/statistics/player/_/stat/scoring-per-game/sort/avgPoints/year/2007|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; . Malgre sa ekip li a te pèdi nan NCAA a fas Maryland. Malgre despsyon sa a, curry te onore ak plizyè rekonpans endividyèl, tankou rekonpans moun ki te pi byen komanse konferans lan. Lè sezon sa tapral fini, yo te seleksyonel poul tal reprezante Etazini nan chanpyona mond basket maskilen timoun ki gen pou pi piti 19 ane yo nan peyi serbie, Avèk kom mwayen 9,4 pwen, 3,8 rebon ak 2,2 pas nan 19 minit, li ede Etazini pran meday lajan an &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.serbia2007.fiba.com/pages/eng/fe/07/fiba/u19men/teamPlay/play/p/eventid/3955/langlc/en/playernumber/61783/roundid/5651/fe_teamPlay_playStat.html|title=Stephen Curry U19 World Championship Stats|date=2007|website=FIBA.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015|archive-date=2015-06-20|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150620230916/http://www.serbia2007.fiba.com/pages/eng/fe/07/fiba/u19men/teamPlay/play/p/eventid/3955/langlc/en/playernumber/61783/roundid/5651/fe_teamPlay_playStat.html|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; .

==== 2007-2008 ====

== Komansmanl nan basket-all lèl te piti ==
=== Lèl te Jèn ===
Wardell Stephen &quot;Steph&quot; curry ll &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.nba.com/player/201939/stephen-curry|title=Stephen Curry {{!}} Guard {{!}} Golden State Warriors {{!}} NBA.com|language=en|access-date=2025-11-05}}&lt;/ref&gt; te fèt nan akron, nan ohio, nan dat ki te 14 mas 1988. Li grandit nan charlotte, kote papal wardell curry, yon jwè profesyonèl basketbol nan NBA&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.nba.com/|title=The official site of the NBA for the latest NBA Scores, Stats &amp; News. {{!}} NBA.com|language=en|access-date=2025-11-05}}&lt;/ref&gt; ki tap evolye nan ekip Hornets de charlotte. Pandan li te timoun Setephen curry avèk zanmil lan Simon DR, chak swa aprè lekol te vle wè match papal yo. Men   manmanl pat vle anpil fwa paske li potko tap rantre avan 23h oubyen minwi pou li tal lekol nan demen. lè sa li te oblije tann vandredi swa oubyen samedi swa pou li te ka ale. Stephen curry pratike anpil spo diferan tankou bezbol ak foutbol ameriken. men finalman li te choisi tankou papal poul te k jwe basket kom disiplin spotiv li. se pandan li te nan klas 4em Stephen te choisi entrene chak jou poul te k jwe nan iniveste.


Pita, li te rejwenn lise charlotte christian kote li te genyen 3 tit nan ekip la. Malgre li te byen jwe individyèlman, curry pat jwenn pyes bous nan inivèsite ki pi popilè yo, sitou akoz ti kol piti. Li te cin aksepte bous yon inivèsite ki pa menm popilè, Davidson  &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.kansascity.com/sports/story/551547.html|title=''{{lang|en|Kansas will have to deal with Stephen Curry to get to Final Four}}''|year=2008|website=Kansacity.org|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015|archive-date=2008-12-15|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081215033209/http://www.kansascity.com/sports/story/551547.html|dead-url=unfit}}&lt;/ref&gt; .

=== karyè NCAA ===

==== 2006-2007 ====
[[Fichye:Stephen_Curry_Davidson_cropped.jpg|droite|vignette|Stephen Curry k ap jwe pou Inivèsite Davidson an 2008.]]
Depi premye sezon li an nan NCAA, ekip li a wildcats de davidson domine konferans li an et fini nan premye plas avek yon bilan 29 viktwa 5 defèt &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.sports-reference.com/cbb/schools/davidson/2007.html|title=''{{lang|en|2006-07 Davidson Wildcats Roster and Stats}}''|date=2007|website=sports-reference.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015}}&lt;/ref&gt; . Avèk 21,5 pwen mwayen, cuury fini moun ki fè plis pwen nan southern conference ak dezyèm moun ki fè plis pwen pami freshmen peyi a dèyè Kevin Durant &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://espn.go.com/mens-college-basketball/statistics/player/_/stat/scoring-per-game/sort/avgPoints/year/2007|title=''{{lang|en|NCAA Division I Men's Basketball Player Scoring Per Game Statistics - 2006-07}}''|date=2007|website=espn.go.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015|archive-date=2015-07-12|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150712071322/http://espn.go.com/mens-college-basketball/statistics/player/_/stat/scoring-per-game/sort/avgPoints/year/2007|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; . Malgre sa ekip li a te pèdi nan NCAA a fas Maryland. Malgre despsyon sa a, curry te onore ak plizyè rekonpans endividyèl, tankou rekonpans moun ki te pi byen komanse konferans lan. Lè sezon sa tapral fini, yo te seleksyonel poul tal reprezante Etazini nan chanpyona mond basket maskilen timoun ki gen pou pi piti 19 ane yo nan peyi serbie, Avèk kom mwayen 9,4 pwen, 3,8 rebon ak 2,2 pas nan 19 minit, li ede Etazini pran meday lajan an &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.serbia2007.fiba.com/pages/eng/fe/07/fiba/u19men/teamPlay/play/p/eventid/3955/langlc/en/playernumber/61783/roundid/5651/fe_teamPlay_playStat.html|title=Stephen Curry U19 World Championship Stats|date=2007|website=FIBA.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015|archive-date=2015-06-20|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150620230916/http://www.serbia2007.fiba.com/pages/eng/fe/07/fiba/u19men/teamPlay/play/p/eventid/3955/langlc/en/playernumber/61783/roundid/5651/fe_teamPlay_playStat.html|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; .

==== 2007-2008 ====
Pou dezyèm sezonl &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.sports-reference.com/cbb/schools/davidson/2008.html|title=''{{lang|en|2007-08 Davidson Wildcats Roster and Stats}}''|last2=2008|date=2008|website=sports-reference.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015}}&lt;/ref&gt; .
== Komansmanl nan basketbol lèl te piti ==
=== Lèl te Jèn ===
Wardell Stephen &quot;Steph&quot; curry ll &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.nba.com/player/201939/stephen-curry|title=Stephen Curry {{!}} Guard {{!}} Golden State Warriors {{!}} NBA.com|language=en|access-date=2025-11-05}}&lt;/ref&gt; te fèt nan akron, nan ohio, nan dat ki te 14 mas 1988. Li grandit nan charlotte, kote papal wardell curry, yon jwè profesyonèl basketbol nan NBA&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.nba.com/|title=The official site of the NBA for the latest NBA Scores, Stats &amp; News. {{!}} NBA.com|language=en|access-date=2025-11-05}}&lt;/ref&gt; ki tap evolye nan ekip Hornets de charlotte. Pandan li te timoun Setephen curry avèk zanmil lan Simon DR, chak swa aprè lekol te vle wè match papal yo. Men   manmanl pat vle anpil fwa paske li potko tap rantre avan 23h oubyen minwi pou li tal lekol nan demen. lè sa li te oblije tann vandredi swa oubyen samedi swa pou li te ka ale. Stephen curry pratike anpil spo diferan tankou bezbol ak foutbol ameriken. men finalman li te choisi tankou papal poul te k jwe basket kom disiplin spotiv li. se pandan li te nan klas 4em Stephen te choisi entrene chak jou poul te k jwe nan iniveste.


Pita, li te rejwenn lise charlotte christian kote li te genyen 3 tit nan ekip la. Malgre li te byen jwe individyèlman, curry pat jwenn pyes bous nan inivèsite ki pi popilè yo, sitou akoz ti kol piti. Li te cin aksepte bous yon inivèsite ki pa menm popilè, Davidson  &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.kansascity.com/sports/story/551547.html|title=''{{lang|en|Kansas will have to deal with Stephen Curry to get to Final Four}}''|year=2008|website=Kansacity.org|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015|archive-date=2008-12-15|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081215033209/http://www.kansascity.com/sports/story/551547.html|dead-url=unfit}}&lt;/ref&gt; .

=== karyè NCAA ===

==== 2006-2007 ====
[[Fichye:Stephen_Curry_Davidson_cropped.jpg|droite|vignette|Stephen Curry k ap jwe pou Inivèsite Davidson an 2008.]]
Depi premye sezon li an nan NCAA, ekip li a wildcats de davidson domine konferans li an et fini nan premye plas avek yon bilan 29 viktwa 5 defèt &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.sports-reference.com/cbb/schools/davidson/2007.html|title=''{{lang|en|2006-07 Davidson Wildcats Roster and Stats}}''|date=2007|website=sports-reference.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015}}&lt;/ref&gt; . Avèk 21,5 pwen mwayen, cuury fini moun ki fè plis pwen nan southern conference ak dezyèm moun ki fè plis pwen pami freshmen peyi a dèyè Kevin Durant &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://espn.go.com/mens-college-basketball/statistics/player/_/stat/scoring-per-game/sort/avgPoints/year/2007|title=''{{lang|en|NCAA Division I Men's Basketball Player Scoring Per Game Statistics - 2006-07}}''|date=2007|website=espn.go.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015|archive-date=2015-07-12|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150712071322/http://espn.go.com/mens-college-basketball/statistics/player/_/stat/scoring-per-game/sort/avgPoints/year/2007|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; . Malgre sa ekip li a te pèdi nan NCAA a fas Maryland. Malgre despsyon sa a, curry te onore ak plizyè rekonpans endividyèl, tankou rekonpans moun ki te pi byen komanse konferans lan. Lè sezon sa tapral fini, yo te seleksyonel poul tal reprezante Etazini nan chanpyona mond basket maskilen timoun ki gen pou pi piti 19 ane yo nan peyi serbie, Avèk kom mwayen 9,4 pwen, 3,8 rebon ak 2,2 pas nan 19 minit, li ede Etazini pran meday lajan an &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.serbia2007.fiba.com/pages/eng/fe/07/fiba/u19men/teamPlay/play/p/eventid/3955/langlc/en/playernumber/61783/roundid/5651/fe_teamPlay_playStat.html|title=Stephen Curry U19 World Championship Stats|date=2007|website=FIBA.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015|archive-date=2015-06-20|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150620230916/http://www.serbia2007.fiba.com/pages/eng/fe/07/fiba/u19men/teamPlay/play/p/eventid/3955/langlc/en/playernumber/61783/roundid/5651/fe_teamPlay_playStat.html|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; .

==== 2007-2008 ====
Pou dezyèm sezonl, curry kontinye dominasyonl nan konferans lan &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.sports-reference.com/cbb/schools/davidson/2008.html|title=''{{lang|en|2007-08 Davidson Wildcats Roster and Stats}}''|last2=2008|date=2008|website=sports-reference.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015}}&lt;/ref&gt; .
== Komansmanl nan basketbol lèl te piti ==
=== Lèl te Jèn ===
Wardell Stephen &quot;Steph&quot; curry ll &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.nba.com/player/201939/stephen-curry|title=Stephen Curry {{!}} Guard {{!}} Golden State Warriors {{!}} NBA.com|language=en|access-date=2025-11-05}}&lt;/ref&gt; te fèt nan akron, nan ohio, nan dat ki te 14 mas 1988. Li grandit nan charlotte, kote papal wardell curry, yon jwè profesyonèl basketbol nan NBA&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.nba.com/|title=The official site of the NBA for the latest NBA Scores, Stats &amp; News. {{!}} NBA.com|language=en|access-date=2025-11-05}}&lt;/ref&gt; ki tap evolye nan ekip Hornets de charlotte. Pandan li te timoun Setephen curry avèk zanmil lan Simon DR, chak swa aprè lekol te vle wè match papal yo. Men   manmanl pat vle anpil fwa paske li potko tap rantre avan 23h oubyen minwi pou li tal lekol nan demen. lè sa li te oblije tann vandredi swa oubyen samedi swa pou li te ka ale. Stephen curry pratike anpil spo diferan tankou bezbol ak foutbol ameriken. men finalman li te choisi tankou papal poul te k jwe basket kom disiplin spotiv li. se pandan li te nan klas 4em Stephen te choisi entrene chak jou poul te k jwe nan iniveste.


Pita, li te rejwenn lise charlotte christian kote li te genyen 3 tit nan ekip la. Malgre li te byen jwe individyèlman, curry pat jwenn pyes bous nan inivèsite ki pi popilè yo, sitou akoz ti kol piti. Li te cin aksepte bous yon inivèsite ki pa menm popilè, Davidson  &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.kansascity.com/sports/story/551547.html|title=''{{lang|en|Kansas will have to deal with Stephen Curry to get to Final Four}}''|year=2008|website=Kansacity.org|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015|archive-date=2008-12-15|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081215033209/http://www.kansascity.com/sports/story/551547.html|dead-url=unfit}}&lt;/ref&gt; .

=== karyè NCAA ===

==== 2006-2007 ====
[[Fichye:Stephen_Curry_Davidson_cropped.jpg|droite|vignette|Stephen Curry k ap jwe pou Inivèsite Davidson an 2008.]]
Depi premye sezon li an nan NCAA, ekip li a wildcats de davidson domine konferans li an et fini nan premye plas avek yon bilan 29 viktwa 5 defèt &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.sports-reference.com/cbb/schools/davidson/2007.html|title=''{{lang|en|2006-07 Davidson Wildcats Roster and Stats}}''|date=2007|website=sports-reference.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015}}&lt;/ref&gt; . Avèk 21,5 pwen mwayen, cuury fini moun ki fè plis pwen nan southern conference ak dezyèm moun ki fè plis pwen pami freshmen peyi a dèyè Kevin Durant &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://espn.go.com/mens-college-basketball/statistics/player/_/stat/scoring-per-game/sort/avgPoints/year/2007|title=''{{lang|en|NCAA Division I Men's Basketball Player Scoring Per Game Statistics - 2006-07}}''|date=2007|website=espn.go.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015|archive-date=2015-07-12|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150712071322/http://espn.go.com/mens-college-basketball/statistics/player/_/stat/scoring-per-game/sort/avgPoints/year/2007|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; . Malgre sa ekip li a te pèdi nan NCAA a fas Maryland. Malgre despsyon sa a, curry te onore ak plizyè rekonpans endividyèl, tankou rekonpans moun ki te pi byen komanse konferans lan. Lè sezon sa tapral fini, yo te seleksyonel poul tal reprezante Etazini nan chanpyona mond basket maskilen timoun ki gen pou pi piti 19 ane yo nan peyi serbie, Avèk kom mwayen 9,4 pwen, 3,8 rebon ak 2,2 pas nan 19 minit, li ede Etazini pran meday lajan an &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.serbia2007.fiba.com/pages/eng/fe/07/fiba/u19men/teamPlay/play/p/eventid/3955/langlc/en/playernumber/61783/roundid/5651/fe_teamPlay_playStat.html|title=Stephen Curry U19 World Championship Stats|date=2007|website=FIBA.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015|archive-date=2015-06-20|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150620230916/http://www.serbia2007.fiba.com/pages/eng/fe/07/fiba/u19men/teamPlay/play/p/eventid/3955/langlc/en/playernumber/61783/roundid/5651/fe_teamPlay_playStat.html|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; .

==== 2007-2008 ====
Pou dezyèm sezonl, curry kontinye dominasyonl nan konferans lan, li konsève trofe moun ki fè plis pwen an avèk &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.sports-reference.com/cbb/schools/davidson/2008.html|title=''{{lang|en|2007-08 Davidson Wildcats Roster and Stats}}''|last2=2008|date=2008|website=sports-reference.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015}}&lt;/ref&gt; .
== Komansmanl nan basketbol lèl te piti ==
=== Lèl te Jèn ===
Wardell Stephen &quot;Steph&quot; curry ll &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.nba.com/player/201939/stephen-curry|title=Stephen Curry {{!}} Guard {{!}} Golden State Warriors {{!}} NBA.com|language=en|access-date=2025-11-05}}&lt;/ref&gt; te fèt nan akron, nan ohio, nan dat ki te 14 mas 1988. Li grandit nan charlotte, kote papal wardell curry, yon jwè profesyonèl basketbol nan NBA&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.nba.com/|title=The official site of the NBA for the latest NBA Scores, Stats &amp; News. {{!}} NBA.com|language=en|access-date=2025-11-05}}&lt;/ref&gt; ki tap evolye nan ekip Hornets de charlotte. Pandan li te timoun Setephen curry avèk zanmil lan Simon DR, chak swa aprè lekol te vle wè match papal yo. Men   manmanl pat vle anpil fwa paske li potko tap rantre avan 23h oubyen minwi pou li tal lekol nan demen. lè sa li te oblije tann vandredi swa oubyen samedi swa pou li te ka ale. Stephen curry pratike anpil spo diferan tankou bezbol ak foutbol ameriken. men finalman li te choisi tankou papal poul te k jwe basket kom disiplin spotiv li. se pandan li te nan klas 4em Stephen te choisi entrene chak jou poul te k jwe nan iniveste.


Pita, li te rejwenn lise charlotte christian kote li te genyen 3 tit nan ekip la. Malgre li te byen jwe individyèlman, curry pat jwenn pyes bous nan inivèsite ki pi popilè yo, sitou akoz ti kol piti. Li te cin aksepte bous yon inivèsite ki pa menm popilè, Davidson  &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.kansascity.com/sports/story/551547.html|title=''{{lang|en|Kansas will have to deal with Stephen Curry to get to Final Four}}''|year=2008|website=Kansacity.org|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015|archive-date=2008-12-15|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081215033209/http://www.kansascity.com/sports/story/551547.html|dead-url=unfit}}&lt;/ref&gt; .

=== karyè NCAA ===

==== 2006-2007 ====
[[Fichye:Stephen_Curry_Davidson_cropped.jpg|droite|vignette|Stephen Curry k ap jwe pou Inivèsite Davidson an 2008.]]
Depi premye sezon li an nan NCAA, ekip li a wildcats de davidson domine konferans li an et fini nan premye plas avek yon bilan 29 viktwa 5 defèt &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.sports-reference.com/cbb/schools/davidson/2007.html|title=''{{lang|en|2006-07 Davidson Wildcats Roster and Stats}}''|date=2007|website=sports-reference.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015}}&lt;/ref&gt; . Avèk 21,5 pwen mwayen, cuury fini moun ki fè plis pwen nan southern conference ak dezyèm moun ki fè plis pwen pami freshmen peyi a dèyè Kevin Durant &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://espn.go.com/mens-college-basketball/statistics/player/_/stat/scoring-per-game/sort/avgPoints/year/2007|title=''{{lang|en|NCAA Division I Men's Basketball Player Scoring Per Game Statistics - 2006-07}}''|date=2007|website=espn.go.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015|archive-date=2015-07-12|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150712071322/http://espn.go.com/mens-college-basketball/statistics/player/_/stat/scoring-per-game/sort/avgPoints/year/2007|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; . Malgre sa ekip li a te pèdi nan NCAA a fas Maryland. Malgre despsyon sa a, curry te onore ak plizyè rekonpans endividyèl, tankou rekonpans moun ki te pi byen komanse konferans lan. Lè sezon sa tapral fini, yo te seleksyonel poul tal reprezante Etazini nan chanpyona mond basket maskilen timoun ki gen pou pi piti 19 ane yo nan peyi serbie, Avèk kom mwayen 9,4 pwen, 3,8 rebon ak 2,2 pas nan 19 minit, li ede Etazini pran meday lajan an &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.serbia2007.fiba.com/pages/eng/fe/07/fiba/u19men/teamPlay/play/p/eventid/3955/langlc/en/playernumber/61783/roundid/5651/fe_teamPlay_playStat.html|title=Stephen Curry U19 World Championship Stats|date=2007|website=FIBA.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015|archive-date=2015-06-20|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150620230916/http://www.serbia2007.fiba.com/pages/eng/fe/07/fiba/u19men/teamPlay/play/p/eventid/3955/langlc/en/playernumber/61783/roundid/5651/fe_teamPlay_playStat.html|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; .

==== 2007-2008 ====
Pou dezyèm sezonl, curry kontinye dominasyonl nan konferans lan, li konsève trofe moun ki fè plis pwen an avèk 25,5 pwen pa match, pandan li pèmèt ekip li a &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.sports-reference.com/cbb/schools/davidson/2008.html|title=''{{lang|en|2007-08 Davidson Wildcats Roster and Stats}}''|last2=2008|date=2008|website=sports-reference.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015}}&lt;/ref&gt; .
== Komansmanl nan basketbol lèl te piti ==
=== Lèl te Jèn ===
Wardell Stephen &quot;Steph&quot; curry ll &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.nba.com/player/201939/stephen-curry|title=Stephen Curry {{!}} Guard {{!}} Golden State Warriors {{!}} NBA.com|language=en|access-date=2025-11-05}}&lt;/ref&gt; te fèt nan akron, nan ohio, nan dat ki te 14 mas 1988. Li grandit nan charlotte, kote papal wardell curry, yon jwè profesyonèl basketbol nan NBA&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.nba.com/|title=The official site of the NBA for the latest NBA Scores, Stats &amp; News. {{!}} NBA.com|language=en|access-date=2025-11-05}}&lt;/ref&gt; ki tap evolye nan ekip Hornets de charlotte. Pandan li te timoun Setephen curry avèk zanmil lan Simon DR, chak swa aprè lekol te vle wè match papal yo. Men   manmanl pat vle anpil fwa paske li potko tap rantre avan 23h oubyen minwi pou li tal lekol nan demen. lè sa li te oblije tann vandredi swa oubyen samedi swa pou li te ka ale. Stephen curry pratike anpil spo diferan tankou bezbol ak foutbol ameriken. men finalman li te choisi tankou papal poul te k jwe basket kom disiplin spotiv li. se pandan li te nan klas 4em Stephen te choisi entrene chak jou poul te k jwe nan iniveste.


Pita, li te rejwenn lise charlotte christian kote li te genyen 3 tit nan ekip la. Malgre li te byen jwe individyèlman, curry pat jwenn pyes bous nan inivèsite ki pi popilè yo, sitou akoz ti kol piti. Li te cin aksepte bous yon inivèsite ki pa menm popilè, Davidson  &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.kansascity.com/sports/story/551547.html|title=''{{lang|en|Kansas will have to deal with Stephen Curry to get to Final Four}}''|year=2008|website=Kansacity.org|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015|archive-date=2008-12-15|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081215033209/http://www.kansascity.com/sports/story/551547.html|dead-url=unfit}}&lt;/ref&gt; .

=== karyè NCAA ===

==== 2006-2007 ====
[[Fichye:Stephen_Curry_Davidson_cropped.jpg|droite|vignette|Stephen Curry k ap jwe pou Inivèsite Davidson an 2008.]]
Depi premye sezon li an nan NCAA, ekip li a wildcats de davidson domine konferans li an et fini nan premye plas avek yon bilan 29 viktwa 5 defèt &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.sports-reference.com/cbb/schools/davidson/2007.html|title=''{{lang|en|2006-07 Davidson Wildcats Roster and Stats}}''|date=2007|website=sports-reference.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015}}&lt;/ref&gt; . Avèk 21,5 pwen mwayen, cuury fini moun ki fè plis pwen nan southern conference ak dezyèm moun ki fè plis pwen pami freshmen peyi a dèyè Kevin Durant &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://espn.go.com/mens-college-basketball/statistics/player/_/stat/scoring-per-game/sort/avgPoints/year/2007|title=''{{lang|en|NCAA Division I Men's Basketball Player Scoring Per Game Statistics - 2006-07}}''|date=2007|website=espn.go.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015|archive-date=2015-07-12|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150712071322/http://espn.go.com/mens-college-basketball/statistics/player/_/stat/scoring-per-game/sort/avgPoints/year/2007|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; . Malgre sa ekip li a te pèdi nan NCAA a fas Maryland. Malgre despsyon sa a, curry te onore ak plizyè rekonpans endividyèl, tankou rekonpans moun ki te pi byen komanse konferans lan. Lè sezon sa tapral fini, yo te seleksyonel poul tal reprezante Etazini nan chanpyona mond basket maskilen timoun ki gen pou pi piti 19 ane yo nan peyi serbie, Avèk kom mwayen 9,4 pwen, 3,8 rebon ak 2,2 pas nan 19 minit, li ede Etazini pran meday lajan an &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.serbia2007.fiba.com/pages/eng/fe/07/fiba/u19men/teamPlay/play/p/eventid/3955/langlc/en/playernumber/61783/roundid/5651/fe_teamPlay_playStat.html|title=Stephen Curry U19 World Championship Stats|date=2007|website=FIBA.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015|archive-date=2015-06-20|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150620230916/http://www.serbia2007.fiba.com/pages/eng/fe/07/fiba/u19men/teamPlay/play/p/eventid/3955/langlc/en/playernumber/61783/roundid/5651/fe_teamPlay_playStat.html|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; .

==== 2007-2008 ====
Pou dezyèm sezonl, curry kontinye dominasyonl nan konferans lan, li konsève trofe moun ki fè plis pwen an avèk 25,5 pwen pa match, pandan li pèmèt ekip li a fini avèk yon bilan pozitif ak 26 viktwa pou 6 defèt &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.sports-reference.com/cbb/schools/davidson/2008.html|title=''{{lang|en|2007-08 Davidson Wildcats Roster and Stats}}''|last2=2008|date=2008|website=sports-reference.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015}}&lt;/ref&gt; .
== Komansmanl nan basketbol lèl te piti ==
=== Lèl te Jèn ===
Wardell Stephen &quot;Steph&quot; curry ll &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.nba.com/player/201939/stephen-curry|title=Stephen Curry {{!}} Guard {{!}} Golden State Warriors {{!}} NBA.com|language=en|access-date=2025-11-05}}&lt;/ref&gt; te fèt nan akron, nan ohio, nan dat ki te 14 mas 1988. Li grandit nan charlotte, kote papal wardell curry, yon jwè profesyonèl basketbol nan NBA&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.nba.com/|title=The official site of the NBA for the latest NBA Scores, Stats &amp; News. {{!}} NBA.com|language=en|access-date=2025-11-05}}&lt;/ref&gt; ki tap evolye nan ekip Hornets de charlotte. Pandan li te timoun Setephen curry avèk zanmil lan Simon DR, chak swa aprè lekol te vle wè match papal yo. Men   manmanl pat vle anpil fwa paske li potko tap rantre avan 23h oubyen minwi pou li tal lekol nan demen. lè sa li te oblije tann vandredi swa oubyen samedi swa pou li te ka ale. Stephen curry pratike anpil spo diferan tankou bezbol ak foutbol ameriken. men finalman li te choisi tankou papal poul te k jwe basket kom disiplin spotiv li. se pandan li te nan klas 4em Stephen te choisi entrene chak jou poul te k jwe nan iniveste.


Pita, li te rejwenn lise charlotte christian kote li te genyen 3 tit nan ekip la. Malgre li te byen jwe individyèlman, curry pat jwenn pyes bous nan inivèsite ki pi popilè yo, sitou akoz ti kol piti. Li te cin aksepte bous yon inivèsite ki pa menm popilè, Davidson  &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.kansascity.com/sports/story/551547.html|title=''{{lang|en|Kansas will have to deal with Stephen Curry to get to Final Four}}''|year=2008|website=Kansacity.org|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015|archive-date=2008-12-15|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081215033209/http://www.kansascity.com/sports/story/551547.html|dead-url=unfit}}&lt;/ref&gt; .

=== karyè NCAA ===

==== 2006-2007 ====
[[Fichye:Stephen_Curry_Davidson_cropped.jpg|droite|vignette|Stephen Curry k ap jwe pou Inivèsite Davidson an 2008.]]
Depi premye sezon li an nan NCAA, ekip li a wildcats de davidson domine konferans li an et fini nan premye plas avek yon bilan 29 viktwa 5 defèt &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.sports-reference.com/cbb/schools/davidson/2007.html|title=''{{lang|en|2006-07 Davidson Wildcats Roster and Stats}}''|date=2007|website=sports-reference.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015}}&lt;/ref&gt; . Avèk 21,5 pwen mwayen, cuury fini moun ki fè plis pwen nan southern conference ak dezyèm moun ki fè plis pwen pami freshmen peyi a dèyè Kevin Durant &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://espn.go.com/mens-college-basketball/statistics/player/_/stat/scoring-per-game/sort/avgPoints/year/2007|title=''{{lang|en|NCAA Division I Men's Basketball Player Scoring Per Game Statistics - 2006-07}}''|date=2007|website=espn.go.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015|archive-date=2015-07-12|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150712071322/http://espn.go.com/mens-college-basketball/statistics/player/_/stat/scoring-per-game/sort/avgPoints/year/2007|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; . Malgre sa ekip li a te pèdi nan NCAA a fas Maryland. Malgre despsyon sa a, curry te onore ak plizyè rekonpans endividyèl, tankou rekonpans moun ki te pi byen komanse konferans lan. Lè sezon sa tapral fini, yo te seleksyonel poul tal reprezante Etazini nan chanpyona mond basket maskilen timoun ki gen pou pi piti 19 ane yo nan peyi serbie, Avèk kom mwayen 9,4 pwen, 3,8 rebon ak 2,2 pas nan 19 minit, li ede Etazini pran meday lajan an &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.serbia2007.fiba.com/pages/eng/fe/07/fiba/u19men/teamPlay/play/p/eventid/3955/langlc/en/playernumber/61783/roundid/5651/fe_teamPlay_playStat.html|title=Stephen Curry U19 World Championship Stats|date=2007|website=FIBA.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015|archive-date=2015-06-20|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150620230916/http://www.serbia2007.fiba.com/pages/eng/fe/07/fiba/u19men/teamPlay/play/p/eventid/3955/langlc/en/playernumber/61783/roundid/5651/fe_teamPlay_playStat.html|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; .

==== 2007-2008 ====
Pou dezyèm sezonl, curry kontinye dominasyonl nan konferans lan, li konsève trofe moun ki fè plis pwen an avèk 25,5 pwen pa match, pandan li pèmèt ekip li a fini avèk yon bilan pozitif ak 26 viktwa pou 6 defèt. Wildcats yo kalifye anko pou &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.sports-reference.com/cbb/schools/davidson/2008.html|title=''{{lang|en|2007-08 Davidson Wildcats Roster and Stats}}''|last2=2008|date=2008|website=sports-reference.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015}}&lt;/ref&gt; .
== Komansmanl nan basketbol lèl te piti ==
=== Lèl te Jèn ===
Wardell Stephen &quot;Steph&quot; curry ll &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.nba.com/player/201939/stephen-curry|title=Stephen Curry {{!}} Guard {{!}} Golden State Warriors {{!}} NBA.com|language=en|access-date=2025-11-05}}&lt;/ref&gt; te fèt nan akron, nan ohio, nan dat ki te 14 mas 1988. Li grandit nan charlotte, kote papal wardell curry, yon jwè profesyonèl basketbol nan NBA&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.nba.com/|title=The official site of the NBA for the latest NBA Scores, Stats &amp; News. {{!}} NBA.com|language=en|access-date=2025-11-05}}&lt;/ref&gt; ki tap evolye nan ekip Hornets de charlotte. Pandan li te timoun Setephen curry avèk zanmil lan Simon DR, chak swa aprè lekol te vle wè match papal yo. Men   manmanl pat vle anpil fwa paske li potko tap rantre avan 23h oubyen minwi pou li tal lekol nan demen. lè sa li te oblije tann vandredi swa oubyen samedi swa pou li te ka ale. Stephen curry pratike anpil spo diferan tankou bezbol ak foutbol ameriken. men finalman li te choisi tankou papal poul te k jwe basket kom disiplin spotiv li. se pandan li te nan klas 4em Stephen te choisi entrene chak jou poul te k jwe nan iniveste.


Pita, li te rejwenn lise charlotte christian kote li te genyen 3 tit nan ekip la. Malgre li te byen jwe individyèlman, curry pat jwenn pyes bous nan inivèsite ki pi popilè yo, sitou akoz ti kol piti. Li te cin aksepte bous yon inivèsite ki pa menm popilè, Davidson  &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.kansascity.com/sports/story/551547.html|title=''{{lang|en|Kansas will have to deal with Stephen Curry to get to Final Four}}''|year=2008|website=Kansacity.org|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015|archive-date=2008-12-15|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081215033209/http://www.kansascity.com/sports/story/551547.html|dead-url=unfit}}&lt;/ref&gt; .

=== karyè NCAA ===

==== 2006-2007 ====
[[Fichye:Stephen_Curry_Davidson_cropped.jpg|droite|vignette|Stephen Curry k ap jwe pou Inivèsite Davidson an 2008.]]
Depi premye sezon li an nan NCAA, ekip li a wildcats de davidson domine konferans li an et fini nan premye plas avek yon bilan 29 viktwa 5 defèt &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.sports-reference.com/cbb/schools/davidson/2007.html|title=''{{lang|en|2006-07 Davidson Wildcats Roster and Stats}}''|date=2007|website=sports-reference.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015}}&lt;/ref&gt; . Avèk 21,5 pwen mwayen, cuury fini moun ki fè plis pwen nan southern conference ak dezyèm moun ki fè plis pwen pami freshmen peyi a dèyè Kevin Durant &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://espn.go.com/mens-college-basketball/statistics/player/_/stat/scoring-per-game/sort/avgPoints/year/2007|title=''{{lang|en|NCAA Division I Men's Basketball Player Scoring Per Game Statistics - 2006-07}}''|date=2007|website=espn.go.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015|archive-date=2015-07-12|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150712071322/http://espn.go.com/mens-college-basketball/statistics/player/_/stat/scoring-per-game/sort/avgPoints/year/2007|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; . Malgre sa ekip li a te pèdi nan NCAA a fas Maryland. Malgre despsyon sa a, curry te onore ak plizyè rekonpans endividyèl, tankou rekonpans moun ki te pi byen komanse konferans lan. Lè sezon sa tapral fini, yo te seleksyonel poul tal reprezante Etazini nan chanpyona mond basket maskilen timoun ki gen pou pi piti 19 ane yo nan peyi serbie, Avèk kom mwayen 9,4 pwen, 3,8 rebon ak 2,2 pas nan 19 minit, li ede Etazini pran meday lajan an &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.serbia2007.fiba.com/pages/eng/fe/07/fiba/u19men/teamPlay/play/p/eventid/3955/langlc/en/playernumber/61783/roundid/5651/fe_teamPlay_playStat.html|title=Stephen Curry U19 World Championship Stats|date=2007|website=FIBA.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015|archive-date=2015-06-20|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150620230916/http://www.serbia2007.fiba.com/pages/eng/fe/07/fiba/u19men/teamPlay/play/p/eventid/3955/langlc/en/playernumber/61783/roundid/5651/fe_teamPlay_playStat.html|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; .

==== 2007-2008 ====
Pou dezyèm sezonl, curry kontinye dominasyonl nan konferans lan, li konsève trofe moun ki fè plis pwen an avèk 25,5 pwen pa match, pandan li pèmèt ekip li a fini avèk yon bilan pozitif ak 26 viktwa pou 6 defèt. Wildcats yo kalifye anko pou final NCAA yo. 21 jwen 2008, pandan &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.sports-reference.com/cbb/schools/davidson/2008.html|title=''{{lang|en|2007-08 Davidson Wildcats Roster and Stats}}''|last2=2008|date=2008|website=sports-reference.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015}}&lt;/ref&gt; .
== Komansmanl nan basketbol lèl te piti ==
=== Lèl te Jèn ===
Wardell Stephen &quot;Steph&quot; curry ll &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.nba.com/player/201939/stephen-curry|title=Stephen Curry {{!}} Guard {{!}} Golden State Warriors {{!}} NBA.com|language=en|access-date=2025-11-05}}&lt;/ref&gt; te fèt nan akron, nan ohio, nan dat ki te 14 mas 1988. Li grandit nan charlotte, kote papal wardell curry, yon jwè profesyonèl basketbol nan NBA&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.nba.com/|title=The official site of the NBA for the latest NBA Scores, Stats &amp; News. {{!}} NBA.com|language=en|access-date=2025-11-05}}&lt;/ref&gt; ki tap evolye nan ekip Hornets de charlotte. Pandan li te timoun Setephen curry avèk zanmil lan Simon DR, chak swa aprè lekol te vle wè match papal yo. Men   manmanl pat vle anpil fwa paske li potko tap rantre avan 23h oubyen minwi pou li tal lekol nan demen. lè sa li te oblije tann vandredi swa oubyen samedi swa pou li te ka ale. Stephen curry pratike anpil spo diferan tankou bezbol ak foutbol ameriken. men finalman li te choisi tankou papal poul te k jwe basket kom disiplin spotiv li. se pandan li te nan klas 4em Stephen te choisi entrene chak jou poul te k jwe nan iniveste.


Pita, li te rejwenn lise charlotte christian kote li te genyen 3 tit nan ekip la. Malgre li te byen jwe individyèlman, curry pat jwenn pyes bous nan inivèsite ki pi popilè yo, sitou akoz ti kol piti. Li te cin aksepte bous yon inivèsite ki pa menm popilè, Davidson  &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.kansascity.com/sports/story/551547.html|title=''{{lang|en|Kansas will have to deal with Stephen Curry to get to Final Four}}''|year=2008|website=Kansacity.org|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015|archive-date=2008-12-15|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081215033209/http://www.kansascity.com/sports/story/551547.html|dead-url=unfit}}&lt;/ref&gt; .

=== karyè NCAA ===

==== 2006-2007 ====
[[Fichye:Stephen_Curry_Davidson_cropped.jpg|droite|vignette|Stephen Curry k ap jwe pou Inivèsite Davidson an 2008.]]
Depi premye sezon li an nan NCAA, ekip li a wildcats de davidson domine konferans li an et fini nan premye plas avek yon bilan 29 viktwa 5 defèt &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.sports-reference.com/cbb/schools/davidson/2007.html|title=''{{lang|en|2006-07 Davidson Wildcats Roster and Stats}}''|date=2007|website=sports-reference.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015}}&lt;/ref&gt; . Avèk 21,5 pwen mwayen, cuury fini moun ki fè plis pwen nan southern conference ak dezyèm moun ki fè plis pwen pami freshmen peyi a dèyè Kevin Durant &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://espn.go.com/mens-college-basketball/statistics/player/_/stat/scoring-per-game/sort/avgPoints/year/2007|title=''{{lang|en|NCAA Division I Men's Basketball Player Scoring Per Game Statistics - 2006-07}}''|date=2007|website=espn.go.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015|archive-date=2015-07-12|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150712071322/http://espn.go.com/mens-college-basketball/statistics/player/_/stat/scoring-per-game/sort/avgPoints/year/2007|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; . Malgre sa ekip li a te pèdi nan NCAA a fas Maryland. Malgre despsyon sa a, curry te onore ak plizyè rekonpans endividyèl, tankou rekonpans moun ki te pi byen komanse konferans lan. Lè sezon sa tapral fini, yo te seleksyonel poul tal reprezante Etazini nan chanpyona mond basket maskilen timoun ki gen pou pi piti 19 ane yo nan peyi serbie, Avèk kom mwayen 9,4 pwen, 3,8 rebon ak 2,2 pas nan 19 minit, li ede Etazini pran meday lajan an &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.serbia2007.fiba.com/pages/eng/fe/07/fiba/u19men/teamPlay/play/p/eventid/3955/langlc/en/playernumber/61783/roundid/5651/fe_teamPlay_playStat.html|title=Stephen Curry U19 World Championship Stats|date=2007|website=FIBA.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015|archive-date=2015-06-20|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150620230916/http://www.serbia2007.fiba.com/pages/eng/fe/07/fiba/u19men/teamPlay/play/p/eventid/3955/langlc/en/playernumber/61783/roundid/5651/fe_teamPlay_playStat.html|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; .

==== 2007-2008 ====
Pou dezyèm sezonl, curry kontinye dominasyonl nan konferans lan, li konsève trofe moun ki fè plis pwen an avèk 25,5 pwen pa match, pandan li pèmèt ekip li a fini avèk yon bilan pozitif ak 26 viktwa pou 6 defèt. Wildcats yo kalifye anko pou final NCAA yo. 21 jwen 2008, pandan premye tou mach Madness, kont Gonzaga, Currry &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.sports-reference.com/cbb/schools/davidson/2008.html|title=''{{lang|en|2007-08 Davidson Wildcats Roster and Stats}}''|last2=2008|date=2008|website=sports-reference.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015}}&lt;/ref&gt; .
== Komansmanl nan basketbol lèl te piti ==
=== Lèl te Jèn ===
Wardell Stephen &quot;Steph&quot; curry ll &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.nba.com/player/201939/stephen-curry|title=Stephen Curry {{!}} Guard {{!}} Golden State Warriors {{!}} NBA.com|language=en|access-date=2025-11-05}}&lt;/ref&gt; te fèt nan akron, nan ohio, nan dat ki te 14 mas 1988. Li grandit nan charlotte, kote papal wardell curry, yon jwè profesyonèl basketbol nan NBA&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.nba.com/|title=The official site of the NBA for the latest NBA Scores, Stats &amp; News. {{!}} NBA.com|language=en|access-date=2025-11-05}}&lt;/ref&gt; ki tap evolye nan ekip Hornets de charlotte. Pandan li te timoun Setephen curry avèk zanmil lan Simon DR, chak swa aprè lekol te vle wè match papal yo. Men   manmanl pat vle anpil fwa paske li potko tap rantre avan 23h oubyen minwi pou li tal lekol nan demen. lè sa li te oblije tann vandredi swa oubyen samedi swa pou li te ka ale. Stephen curry pratike anpil spo diferan tankou bezbol ak foutbol ameriken. men finalman li te choisi tankou papal poul te k jwe basket kom disiplin spotiv li. se pandan li te nan klas 4em Stephen te choisi entrene chak jou poul te k jwe nan iniveste.


Pita, li te rejwenn lise charlotte christian kote li te genyen 3 tit nan ekip la. Malgre li te byen jwe individyèlman, curry pat jwenn pyes bous nan inivèsite ki pi popilè yo, sitou akoz ti kol piti. Li te cin aksepte bous yon inivèsite ki pa menm popilè, Davidson  &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.kansascity.com/sports/story/551547.html|title=''{{lang|en|Kansas will have to deal with Stephen Curry to get to Final Four}}''|year=2008|website=Kansacity.org|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015|archive-date=2008-12-15|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081215033209/http://www.kansascity.com/sports/story/551547.html|dead-url=unfit}}&lt;/ref&gt; .

=== karyè NCAA ===

==== 2006-2007 ====
[[Fichye:Stephen_Curry_Davidson_cropped.jpg|droite|vignette|Stephen Curry k ap jwe pou Inivèsite Davidson an 2008.]]
Depi premye sezon li an nan NCAA, ekip li a wildcats de davidson domine konferans li an et fini nan premye plas avek yon bilan 29 viktwa 5 defèt &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.sports-reference.com/cbb/schools/davidson/2007.html|title=''{{lang|en|2006-07 Davidson Wildcats Roster and Stats}}''|date=2007|website=sports-reference.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015}}&lt;/ref&gt; . Avèk 21,5 pwen mwayen, cuury fini moun ki fè plis pwen nan southern conference ak dezyèm moun ki fè plis pwen pami freshmen peyi a dèyè Kevin Durant &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://espn.go.com/mens-college-basketball/statistics/player/_/stat/scoring-per-game/sort/avgPoints/year/2007|title=''{{lang|en|NCAA Division I Men's Basketball Player Scoring Per Game Statistics - 2006-07}}''|date=2007|website=espn.go.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015|archive-date=2015-07-12|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150712071322/http://espn.go.com/mens-college-basketball/statistics/player/_/stat/scoring-per-game/sort/avgPoints/year/2007|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; . Malgre sa ekip li a te pèdi nan NCAA a fas Maryland. Malgre despsyon sa a, curry te onore ak plizyè rekonpans endividyèl, tankou rekonpans moun ki te pi byen komanse konferans lan. Lè sezon sa tapral fini, yo te seleksyonel poul tal reprezante Etazini nan chanpyona mond basket maskilen timoun ki gen pou pi piti 19 ane yo nan peyi serbie, Avèk kom mwayen 9,4 pwen, 3,8 rebon ak 2,2 pas nan 19 minit, li ede Etazini pran meday lajan an &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.serbia2007.fiba.com/pages/eng/fe/07/fiba/u19men/teamPlay/play/p/eventid/3955/langlc/en/playernumber/61783/roundid/5651/fe_teamPlay_playStat.html|title=Stephen Curry U19 World Championship Stats|date=2007|website=FIBA.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015|archive-date=2015-06-20|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150620230916/http://www.serbia2007.fiba.com/pages/eng/fe/07/fiba/u19men/teamPlay/play/p/eventid/3955/langlc/en/playernumber/61783/roundid/5651/fe_teamPlay_playStat.html|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; .

==== 2007-2008 ====
Pou dezyèm sezonl, curry kontinye dominasyonl nan konferans lan, li konsève trofe moun ki fè plis pwen an avèk 25,5 pwen pa match, pandan li pèmèt ekip li a fini avèk yon bilan pozitif ak 26 viktwa pou 6 defèt. Wildcats yo kalifye anko pou final NCAA yo. 21 jwen 2008, pandan premye tou mach Madness, kont Gonzaga, Currry fè 40 pwen poul pèmèt ekip li a genyen premye fwa nan tournwa final NCAA depi 1969 &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.sports-reference.com/cbb/schools/davidson/2008.html|title=''{{lang|en|2007-08 Davidson Wildcats Roster and Stats}}''|last2=2008|date=2008|website=sports-reference.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015}}&lt;/ref&gt; .
== Komansmanl nan basketbol lèl te piti ==
=== Lèl te Jèn ===
Wardell Stephen &quot;Steph&quot; curry ll &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.nba.com/player/201939/stephen-curry|title=Stephen Curry {{!}} Guard {{!}} Golden State Warriors {{!}} NBA.com|language=en|access-date=2025-11-05}}&lt;/ref&gt; te fèt nan akron, nan ohio, nan dat ki te 14 mas 1988. Li grandit nan charlotte, kote papal wardell curry, yon jwè profesyonèl basketbol nan NBA&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.nba.com/|title=The official site of the NBA for the latest NBA Scores, Stats &amp; News. {{!}} NBA.com|language=en|access-date=2025-11-05}}&lt;/ref&gt; ki tap evolye nan ekip Hornets de charlotte. Pandan li te timoun Setephen curry avèk zanmil lan Simon DR, chak swa aprè lekol te vle wè match papal yo. Men   manmanl pat vle anpil fwa paske li potko tap rantre avan 23h oubyen minwi pou li tal lekol nan demen. lè sa li te oblije tann vandredi swa oubyen samedi swa pou li te ka ale. Stephen curry pratike anpil spo diferan tankou bezbol ak foutbol ameriken. men finalman li te choisi tankou papal poul te k jwe basket kom disiplin spotiv li. se pandan li te nan klas 4em Stephen te choisi entrene chak jou poul te k jwe nan iniveste.


Pita, li te rejwenn lise charlotte christian kote li te genyen 3 tit nan ekip la. Malgre li te byen jwe individyèlman, curry pat jwenn pyes bous nan inivèsite ki pi popilè yo, sitou akoz ti kol piti. Li te cin aksepte bous yon inivèsite ki pa menm popilè, Davidson  &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.kansascity.com/sports/story/551547.html|title=''{{lang|en|Kansas will have to deal with Stephen Curry to get to Final Four}}''|year=2008|website=Kansacity.org|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015|archive-date=2008-12-15|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081215033209/http://www.kansascity.com/sports/story/551547.html|dead-url=unfit}}&lt;/ref&gt; .

=== karyè NCAA ===

==== 2006-2007 ====
[[Fichye:Stephen_Curry_Davidson_cropped.jpg|droite|vignette|Stephen Curry k ap jwe pou Inivèsite Davidson an 2008.]]
Depi premye sezon li an nan NCAA, ekip li a wildcats de davidson domine konferans li an et fini nan premye plas avek yon bilan 29 viktwa 5 defèt &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.sports-reference.com/cbb/schools/davidson/2007.html|title=''{{lang|en|2006-07 Davidson Wildcats Roster and Stats}}''|date=2007|website=sports-reference.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015}}&lt;/ref&gt; . Avèk 21,5 pwen mwayen, cuury fini moun ki fè plis pwen nan southern conference ak dezyèm moun ki fè plis pwen pami freshmen peyi a dèyè Kevin Durant &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://espn.go.com/mens-college-basketball/statistics/player/_/stat/scoring-per-game/sort/avgPoints/year/2007|title=''{{lang|en|NCAA Division I Men's Basketball Player Scoring Per Game Statistics - 2006-07}}''|date=2007|website=espn.go.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015|archive-date=2015-07-12|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150712071322/http://espn.go.com/mens-college-basketball/statistics/player/_/stat/scoring-per-game/sort/avgPoints/year/2007|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; . Malgre sa ekip li a te pèdi nan NCAA a fas Maryland. Malgre despsyon sa a, curry te onore ak plizyè rekonpans endividyèl, tankou rekonpans moun ki te pi byen komanse konferans lan. Lè sezon sa tapral fini, yo te seleksyonel poul tal reprezante Etazini nan chanpyona mond basket maskilen timoun ki gen pou pi piti 19 ane yo nan peyi serbie, Avèk kom mwayen 9,4 pwen, 3,8 rebon ak 2,2 pas nan 19 minit, li ede Etazini pran meday lajan an &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.serbia2007.fiba.com/pages/eng/fe/07/fiba/u19men/teamPlay/play/p/eventid/3955/langlc/en/playernumber/61783/roundid/5651/fe_teamPlay_playStat.html|title=Stephen Curry U19 World Championship Stats|date=2007|website=FIBA.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015|archive-date=2015-06-20|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150620230916/http://www.serbia2007.fiba.com/pages/eng/fe/07/fiba/u19men/teamPlay/play/p/eventid/3955/langlc/en/playernumber/61783/roundid/5651/fe_teamPlay_playStat.html|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; .

==== 2007-2008 ====
Pou dezyèm sezonl, curry kontinye dominasyonl nan konferans lan, li konsève trofe moun ki fè plis pwen an avèk 25,5 pwen pa match, pandan li pèmèt ekip li a fini avèk yon bilan pozitif ak 26 viktwa pou 6 defèt. Wildcats yo kalifye anko pou final NCAA yo. 21 jwen 2008, pandan premye tou mach Madness, kont Gonzaga, Currry fè 40 pwen poul pèmèt ekip li a genyen premye fwa nan tournwa final NCAA depi 1969, de jwè ki pale fransè te edel tou, [[kanadyen]] Maxime Paulhus-Gosselin ak Wiliam Archambault, Georgetown ak [[Wiskonnsin|Wisconsin]].  &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.sports-reference.com/cbb/schools/davidson/2008.html|title=''{{lang|en|2007-08 Davidson Wildcats Roster and Stats}}''|last2=2008|date=2008|website=sports-reference.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015}}&lt;/ref&gt; .
== Komansmanl nan basketbol lèl te piti ==
=== Lèl te Jèn ===
Wardell Stephen &quot;Steph&quot; curry ll &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.nba.com/player/201939/stephen-curry|title=Stephen Curry {{!}} Guard {{!}} Golden State Warriors {{!}} NBA.com|language=en|access-date=2025-11-05}}&lt;/ref&gt; te fèt nan akron, nan ohio, nan dat ki te 14 mas 1988. Li grandit nan charlotte, kote papal wardell curry, yon jwè profesyonèl basketbol nan NBA&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.nba.com/|title=The official site of the NBA for the latest NBA Scores, Stats &amp; News. {{!}} NBA.com|language=en|access-date=2025-11-05}}&lt;/ref&gt; ki tap evolye nan ekip Hornets de charlotte. Pandan li te timoun Setephen curry avèk zanmil lan Simon DR, chak swa aprè lekol te vle wè match papal yo. Men   manmanl pat vle anpil fwa paske li potko tap rantre avan 23h oubyen minwi pou li tal lekol nan demen. lè sa li te oblije tann vandredi swa oubyen samedi swa pou li te ka ale. Stephen curry pratike anpil spo diferan tankou bezbol ak foutbol ameriken. men finalman li te choisi tankou papal poul te k jwe basket kom disiplin spotiv li. se pandan li te nan klas 4em Stephen te choisi entrene chak jou poul te k jwe nan iniveste.


Pita, li te rejwenn lise charlotte christian kote li te genyen 3 tit nan ekip la. Malgre li te byen jwe individyèlman, curry pat jwenn pyes bous nan inivèsite ki pi popilè yo, sitou akoz ti kol piti. Li te cin aksepte bous yon inivèsite ki pa menm popilè, Davidson  &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.kansascity.com/sports/story/551547.html|title=''{{lang|en|Kansas will have to deal with Stephen Curry to get to Final Four}}''|year=2008|website=Kansacity.org|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015|archive-date=2008-12-15|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081215033209/http://www.kansascity.com/sports/story/551547.html|dead-url=unfit}}&lt;/ref&gt; .

=== karyè NCAA ===

==== 2006-2007 ====
[[Fichye:Stephen_Curry_Davidson_cropped.jpg|droite|vignette|Stephen Curry k ap jwe pou Inivèsite Davidson an 2008.]]
Depi premye sezon li an nan NCAA, ekip li a wildcats de davidson domine konferans li an et fini nan premye plas avek yon bilan 29 viktwa 5 defèt &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.sports-reference.com/cbb/schools/davidson/2007.html|title=''{{lang|en|2006-07 Davidson Wildcats Roster and Stats}}''|date=2007|website=sports-reference.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015}}&lt;/ref&gt; . Avèk 21,5 pwen mwayen, cuury fini moun ki fè plis pwen nan southern conference ak dezyèm moun ki fè plis pwen pami freshmen peyi a dèyè Kevin Durant &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://espn.go.com/mens-college-basketball/statistics/player/_/stat/scoring-per-game/sort/avgPoints/year/2007|title=''{{lang|en|NCAA Division I Men's Basketball Player Scoring Per Game Statistics - 2006-07}}''|date=2007|website=espn.go.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015|archive-date=2015-07-12|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150712071322/http://espn.go.com/mens-college-basketball/statistics/player/_/stat/scoring-per-game/sort/avgPoints/year/2007|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; . Malgre sa ekip li a te pèdi nan NCAA a fas Maryland. Malgre despsyon sa a, curry te onore ak plizyè rekonpans endividyèl, tankou rekonpans moun ki te pi byen komanse konferans lan. Lè sezon sa tapral fini, yo te seleksyonel poul tal reprezante Etazini nan chanpyona mond basket maskilen timoun ki gen pou pi piti 19 ane yo nan peyi serbie, Avèk kom mwayen 9,4 pwen, 3,8 rebon ak 2,2 pas nan 19 minit, li ede Etazini pran meday lajan an &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.serbia2007.fiba.com/pages/eng/fe/07/fiba/u19men/teamPlay/play/p/eventid/3955/langlc/en/playernumber/61783/roundid/5651/fe_teamPlay_playStat.html|title=Stephen Curry U19 World Championship Stats|date=2007|website=FIBA.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015|archive-date=2015-06-20|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150620230916/http://www.serbia2007.fiba.com/pages/eng/fe/07/fiba/u19men/teamPlay/play/p/eventid/3955/langlc/en/playernumber/61783/roundid/5651/fe_teamPlay_playStat.html|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; .

==== 2007-2008 ====
Pou dezyèm sezonl, curry kontinye dominasyonl nan konferans lan, li konsève trofe moun ki fè plis pwen an avèk 25,5 pwen pa match, pandan li pèmèt ekip li a fini avèk yon bilan pozitif ak 26 viktwa pou 6 defèt. Wildcats yo kalifye anko pou final NCAA yo. 21 jwen 2008, pandan premye tou mach Madness, kont Gonzaga, Currry fè 40 pwen poul pèmèt ekip li a genyen premye fwa nan tournwa final NCAA depi 1969, de jwè ki pale fransè te edel tou, kanadyen Maxime Paulhus-Gosselin ak Wiliam Archambault, Georgetown ak Wisconsin. wildcats yo vin elimine nan ka final pa ekip ki tapral chanpyon an &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.sports-reference.com/cbb/schools/davidson/2008.html|title=''{{lang|en|2007-08 Davidson Wildcats Roster and Stats}}''|last2=2008|date=2008|website=sports-reference.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015}}&lt;/ref&gt; .
== Komansmanl nan basketbol lèl te piti ==
=== Lèl te Jèn ===
Wardell Stephen &quot;Steph&quot; curry ll &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.nba.com/player/201939/stephen-curry|title=Stephen Curry {{!}} Guard {{!}} Golden State Warriors {{!}} NBA.com|language=en|access-date=2025-11-05}}&lt;/ref&gt; te fèt nan akron, nan ohio, nan dat ki te 14 mas 1988. Li grandit nan charlotte, kote papal wardell curry, yon jwè profesyonèl basketbol nan NBA&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.nba.com/|title=The official site of the NBA for the latest NBA Scores, Stats &amp; News. {{!}} NBA.com|language=en|access-date=2025-11-05}}&lt;/ref&gt; ki tap evolye nan ekip Hornets de charlotte. Pandan li te timoun Setephen curry avèk zanmil lan Simon DR, chak swa aprè lekol te vle wè match papal yo. Men   manmanl pat vle anpil fwa paske li potko tap rantre avan 23h oubyen minwi pou li tal lekol nan demen. lè sa li te oblije tann vandredi swa oubyen samedi swa pou li te ka ale. Stephen curry pratike anpil spo diferan tankou bezbol ak foutbol ameriken. men finalman li te choisi tankou papal poul te k jwe basket kom disiplin spotiv li. se pandan li te nan klas 4em Stephen te choisi entrene chak jou poul te k jwe nan iniveste.


Pita, li te rejwenn lise charlotte christian kote li te genyen 3 tit nan ekip la. Malgre li te byen jwe individyèlman, curry pat jwenn pyes bous nan inivèsite ki pi popilè yo, sitou akoz ti kol piti. Li te cin aksepte bous yon inivèsite ki pa menm popilè, Davidson  &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.kansascity.com/sports/story/551547.html|title=''{{lang|en|Kansas will have to deal with Stephen Curry to get to Final Four}}''|year=2008|website=Kansacity.org|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015|archive-date=2008-12-15|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081215033209/http://www.kansascity.com/sports/story/551547.html|dead-url=unfit}}&lt;/ref&gt; .

=== karyè NCAA ===

==== 2006-2007 ====
[[Fichye:Stephen_Curry_Davidson_cropped.jpg|droite|vignette|Stephen Curry k ap jwe pou Inivèsite Davidson an 2008.]]
Depi premye sezon li an nan NCAA, ekip li a wildcats de davidson domine konferans li an et fini nan premye plas avek yon bilan 29 viktwa 5 defèt &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.sports-reference.com/cbb/schools/davidson/2007.html|title=''{{lang|en|2006-07 Davidson Wildcats Roster and Stats}}''|date=2007|website=sports-reference.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015}}&lt;/ref&gt; . Avèk 21,5 pwen mwayen, cuury fini moun ki fè plis pwen nan southern conference ak dezyèm moun ki fè plis pwen pami freshmen peyi a dèyè Kevin Durant &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://espn.go.com/mens-college-basketball/statistics/player/_/stat/scoring-per-game/sort/avgPoints/year/2007|title=''{{lang|en|NCAA Division I Men's Basketball Player Scoring Per Game Statistics - 2006-07}}''|date=2007|website=espn.go.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015|archive-date=2015-07-12|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150712071322/http://espn.go.com/mens-college-basketball/statistics/player/_/stat/scoring-per-game/sort/avgPoints/year/2007|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; . Malgre sa ekip li a te pèdi nan NCAA a fas Maryland. Malgre despsyon sa a, curry te onore ak plizyè rekonpans endividyèl, tankou rekonpans moun ki te pi byen komanse konferans lan. Lè sezon sa tapral fini, yo te seleksyonel poul tal reprezante Etazini nan chanpyona mond basket maskilen timoun ki gen pou pi piti 19 ane yo nan peyi serbie, Avèk kom mwayen 9,4 pwen, 3,8 rebon ak 2,2 pas nan 19 minit, li ede Etazini pran meday lajan an &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.serbia2007.fiba.com/pages/eng/fe/07/fiba/u19men/teamPlay/play/p/eventid/3955/langlc/en/playernumber/61783/roundid/5651/fe_teamPlay_playStat.html|title=Stephen Curry U19 World Championship Stats|date=2007|website=FIBA.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015|archive-date=2015-06-20|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150620230916/http://www.serbia2007.fiba.com/pages/eng/fe/07/fiba/u19men/teamPlay/play/p/eventid/3955/langlc/en/playernumber/61783/roundid/5651/fe_teamPlay_playStat.html|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; .

==== 2007-2008 ====
Pou dezyèm sezonl, curry kontinye dominasyonl nan konferans lan, li konsève trofe moun ki fè plis pwen an avèk 25,5 pwen pa match, pandan li pèmèt ekip li a fini avèk yon bilan pozitif ak 26 viktwa pou 6 defèt. Wildcats yo kalifye anko pou final NCAA yo. 21 jwen 2008, pandan premye tou mach Madness, kont Gonzaga, Currry fè 40 pwen poul pèmèt ekip li a genyen premye fwa nan tournwa final NCAA depi 1969, de jwè ki pale fransè te edel tou, kanadyen Maxime Paulhus-Gosselin ak Wiliam Archambault, Georgetown ak Wisconsin. wildcats yo vin elimine nan ka final pa ekip ki tapral chanpyon an, Jayhawks du kansas, pou yon sko 59 ak 57 &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.sports-reference.com/cbb/schools/davidson/2008.html|title=''{{lang|en|2007-08 Davidson Wildcats Roster and Stats}}''|last2=2008|date=2008|website=sports-reference.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015}}&lt;/ref&gt; .
== Komansmanl nan basketbol lèl te piti ==
=== Lèl te Jèn ===
Wardell Stephen &quot;Steph&quot; curry ll &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.nba.com/player/201939/stephen-curry|title=Stephen Curry {{!}} Guard {{!}} Golden State Warriors {{!}} NBA.com|language=en|access-date=2025-11-05}}&lt;/ref&gt; te fèt nan akron, nan ohio, nan dat ki te 14 mas 1988. Li grandit nan charlotte, kote papal wardell curry, yon jwè profesyonèl basketbol nan NBA&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.nba.com/|title=The official site of the NBA for the latest NBA Scores, Stats &amp; News. {{!}} NBA.com|language=en|access-date=2025-11-05}}&lt;/ref&gt; ki tap evolye nan ekip Hornets de charlotte. Pandan li te timoun Setephen curry avèk zanmil lan Simon DR, chak swa aprè lekol te vle wè match papal yo. Men   manmanl pat vle anpil fwa paske li potko tap rantre avan 23h oubyen minwi pou li tal lekol nan demen. lè sa li te oblije tann vandredi swa oubyen samedi swa pou li te ka ale. Stephen curry pratike anpil spo diferan tankou bezbol ak foutbol ameriken. men finalman li te choisi tankou papal poul te k jwe basket kom disiplin spotiv li. se pandan li te nan klas 4em Stephen te choisi entrene chak jou poul te k jwe nan iniveste.


Pita, li te rejwenn lise charlotte christian kote li te genyen 3 tit nan ekip la. Malgre li te byen jwe individyèlman, curry pat jwenn pyes bous nan inivèsite ki pi popilè yo, sitou akoz ti kol piti. Li te cin aksepte bous yon inivèsite ki pa menm popilè, Davidson  &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.kansascity.com/sports/story/551547.html|title=''{{lang|en|Kansas will have to deal with Stephen Curry to get to Final Four}}''|year=2008|website=Kansacity.org|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015|archive-date=2008-12-15|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081215033209/http://www.kansascity.com/sports/story/551547.html|dead-url=unfit}}&lt;/ref&gt; .

=== karyè NCAA ===

==== 2006-2007 ====
[[Fichye:Stephen_Curry_Davidson_cropped.jpg|droite|vignette|Stephen Curry k ap jwe pou Inivèsite Davidson an 2008.]]
Depi premye sezon li an nan NCAA, ekip li a wildcats de davidson domine konferans li an et fini nan premye plas avek yon bilan 29 viktwa 5 defèt &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.sports-reference.com/cbb/schools/davidson/2007.html|title=''{{lang|en|2006-07 Davidson Wildcats Roster and Stats}}''|date=2007|website=sports-reference.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015}}&lt;/ref&gt; . Avèk 21,5 pwen mwayen, cuury fini moun ki fè plis pwen nan southern conference ak dezyèm moun ki fè plis pwen pami freshmen peyi a dèyè Kevin Durant &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://espn.go.com/mens-college-basketball/statistics/player/_/stat/scoring-per-game/sort/avgPoints/year/2007|title=''{{lang|en|NCAA Division I Men's Basketball Player Scoring Per Game Statistics - 2006-07}}''|date=2007|website=espn.go.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015|archive-date=2015-07-12|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150712071322/http://espn.go.com/mens-college-basketball/statistics/player/_/stat/scoring-per-game/sort/avgPoints/year/2007|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; . Malgre sa ekip li a te pèdi nan NCAA a fas Maryland. Malgre despsyon sa a, curry te onore ak plizyè rekonpans endividyèl, tankou rekonpans moun ki te pi byen komanse konferans lan. Lè sezon sa tapral fini, yo te seleksyonel poul tal reprezante Etazini nan chanpyona mond basket maskilen timoun ki gen pou pi piti 19 ane yo nan peyi serbie, Avèk kom mwayen 9,4 pwen, 3,8 rebon ak 2,2 pas nan 19 minit, li ede Etazini pran meday lajan an &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.serbia2007.fiba.com/pages/eng/fe/07/fiba/u19men/teamPlay/play/p/eventid/3955/langlc/en/playernumber/61783/roundid/5651/fe_teamPlay_playStat.html|title=Stephen Curry U19 World Championship Stats|date=2007|website=FIBA.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015|archive-date=2015-06-20|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150620230916/http://www.serbia2007.fiba.com/pages/eng/fe/07/fiba/u19men/teamPlay/play/p/eventid/3955/langlc/en/playernumber/61783/roundid/5651/fe_teamPlay_playStat.html|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; .

==== 2007-2008 ====
Pou dezyèm sezonl, curry kontinye dominasyonl nan konferans lan, li konsève trofe moun ki fè plis pwen an avèk 25,5 pwen pa match, pandan li pèmèt ekip li a fini avèk yon bilan pozitif ak 26 viktwa pou 6 defèt. Wildcats yo kalifye anko pou final NCAA yo. 21 jwen 2008, pandan premye tou mach Madness, kont Gonzaga, Currry fè 40 pwen poul pèmèt ekip li a genyen premye fwa nan tournwa final NCAA depi 1969, de jwè ki pale fransè te edel tou, kanadyen Maxime Paulhus-Gosselin ak Wiliam Archambault, Georgetown ak Wisconsin. wildcats yo vin elimine nan ka final pa ekip ki tapral chanpyon an, Jayhawks du kansas, pou yon sko 59 ak 57 &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.sports-reference.com/cbb/schools/davidson/2008.html|title=''{{lang|en|2007-08 Davidson Wildcats Roster and Stats}}''|last2=2008|date=2008|website=sports-reference.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015}}&lt;/ref&gt; .

==== 2008-2009 ====

== Komansmanl nan basketbol lèl te piti ==
=== Lèl te Jèn ===
Wardell Stephen &quot;Steph&quot; curry ll &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.nba.com/player/201939/stephen-curry|title=Stephen Curry {{!}} Guard {{!}} Golden State Warriors {{!}} NBA.com|language=en|access-date=2025-11-05}}&lt;/ref&gt; te fèt nan akron, nan ohio, nan dat ki te 14 mas 1988. Li grandit nan charlotte, kote papal wardell curry, yon jwè profesyonèl basketbol nan NBA&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.nba.com/|title=The official site of the NBA for the latest NBA Scores, Stats &amp; News. {{!}} NBA.com|language=en|access-date=2025-11-05}}&lt;/ref&gt; ki tap evolye nan ekip Hornets de charlotte. Pandan li te timoun Setephen curry avèk zanmil lan Simon DR, chak swa aprè lekol te vle wè match papal yo. Men   manmanl pat vle anpil fwa paske li potko tap rantre avan 23h oubyen minwi pou li tal lekol nan demen. lè sa li te oblije tann vandredi swa oubyen samedi swa pou li te ka ale. Stephen curry pratike anpil spo diferan tankou bezbol ak foutbol ameriken. men finalman li te choisi tankou papal poul te k jwe basket kom disiplin spotiv li. se pandan li te nan klas 4em Stephen te choisi entrene chak jou poul te k jwe nan iniveste.


Pita, li te rejwenn lise charlotte christian kote li te genyen 3 tit nan ekip la. Malgre li te byen jwe individyèlman, curry pat jwenn pyes bous nan inivèsite ki pi popilè yo, sitou akoz ti kol piti. Li te cin aksepte bous yon inivèsite ki pa menm popilè, Davidson  &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.kansascity.com/sports/story/551547.html|title=''{{lang|en|Kansas will have to deal with Stephen Curry to get to Final Four}}''|year=2008|website=Kansacity.org|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015|archive-date=2008-12-15|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081215033209/http://www.kansascity.com/sports/story/551547.html|dead-url=unfit}}&lt;/ref&gt; .

=== karyè NCAA ===

==== 2006-2007 ====
[[Fichye:Stephen_Curry_Davidson_cropped.jpg|droite|vignette|Stephen Curry k ap jwe pou Inivèsite Davidson an 2008.]]
Depi premye sezon li an nan NCAA, ekip li a wildcats de davidson domine konferans li an et fini nan premye plas avek yon bilan 29 viktwa 5 defèt &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.sports-reference.com/cbb/schools/davidson/2007.html|title=''{{lang|en|2006-07 Davidson Wildcats Roster and Stats}}''|date=2007|website=sports-reference.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015}}&lt;/ref&gt; . Avèk 21,5 pwen mwayen, cuury fini moun ki fè plis pwen nan southern conference ak dezyèm moun ki fè plis pwen pami freshmen peyi a dèyè Kevin Durant &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://espn.go.com/mens-college-basketball/statistics/player/_/stat/scoring-per-game/sort/avgPoints/year/2007|title=''{{lang|en|NCAA Division I Men's Basketball Player Scoring Per Game Statistics - 2006-07}}''|date=2007|website=espn.go.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015|archive-date=2015-07-12|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150712071322/http://espn.go.com/mens-college-basketball/statistics/player/_/stat/scoring-per-game/sort/avgPoints/year/2007|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; . Malgre sa ekip li a te pèdi nan NCAA a fas Maryland. Malgre despsyon sa a, curry te onore ak plizyè rekonpans endividyèl, tankou rekonpans moun ki te pi byen komanse konferans lan. Lè sezon sa tapral fini, yo te seleksyonel poul tal reprezante Etazini nan chanpyona mond basket maskilen timoun ki gen pou pi piti 19 ane yo nan peyi serbie, Avèk kom mwayen 9,4 pwen, 3,8 rebon ak 2,2 pas nan 19 minit, li ede Etazini pran meday lajan an &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.serbia2007.fiba.com/pages/eng/fe/07/fiba/u19men/teamPlay/play/p/eventid/3955/langlc/en/playernumber/61783/roundid/5651/fe_teamPlay_playStat.html|title=Stephen Curry U19 World Championship Stats|date=2007|website=FIBA.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015|archive-date=2015-06-20|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150620230916/http://www.serbia2007.fiba.com/pages/eng/fe/07/fiba/u19men/teamPlay/play/p/eventid/3955/langlc/en/playernumber/61783/roundid/5651/fe_teamPlay_playStat.html|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; .

==== 2007-2008 ====
Pou dezyèm sezonl, curry kontinye dominasyonl nan konferans lan, li konsève trofe moun ki fè plis pwen an avèk 25,5 pwen pa match, pandan li pèmèt ekip li a fini avèk yon bilan pozitif ak 26 viktwa pou 6 defèt. Wildcats yo kalifye anko pou final NCAA yo. 21 jwen 2008, pandan premye tou mach Madness, kont Gonzaga, Currry fè 40 pwen poul pèmèt ekip li a genyen premye fwa nan tournwa final NCAA depi 1969, de jwè ki pale fransè te edel tou, kanadyen Maxime Paulhus-Gosselin ak Wiliam Archambault, Georgetown ak Wisconsin. wildcats yo vin elimine nan ka final pa ekip ki tapral chanpyon an, Jayhawks du kansas, pou yon sko 59 ak 57 &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.sports-reference.com/cbb/schools/davidson/2008.html|title=''{{lang|en|2007-08 Davidson Wildcats Roster and Stats}}''|last2=2008|date=2008|website=sports-reference.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015}}&lt;/ref&gt; .

==== 2008-2009 ====
Aprè viktwa sa, curry
== Komansmanl nan basketbol lèl te piti ==
=== Lèl te Jèn ===
Wardell Stephen &quot;Steph&quot; curry ll &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.nba.com/player/201939/stephen-curry|title=Stephen Curry {{!}} Guard {{!}} Golden State Warriors {{!}} NBA.com|language=en|access-date=2025-11-05}}&lt;/ref&gt; te fèt nan akron, nan ohio, nan dat ki te 14 mas 1988. Li grandit nan charlotte, kote papal wardell curry, yon jwè profesyonèl basketbol nan NBA&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.nba.com/|title=The official site of the NBA for the latest NBA Scores, Stats &amp; News. {{!}} NBA.com|language=en|access-date=2025-11-05}}&lt;/ref&gt; ki tap evolye nan ekip Hornets de charlotte. Pandan li te timoun Setephen curry avèk zanmil lan Simon DR, chak swa aprè lekol te vle wè match papal yo. Men   manmanl pat vle anpil fwa paske li potko tap rantre avan 23h oubyen minwi pou li tal lekol nan demen. lè sa li te oblije tann vandredi swa oubyen samedi swa pou li te ka ale. Stephen curry pratike anpil spo diferan tankou bezbol ak foutbol ameriken. men finalman li te choisi tankou papal poul te k jwe basket kom disiplin spotiv li. se pandan li te nan klas 4em Stephen te choisi entrene chak jou poul te k jwe nan iniveste.


Pita, li te rejwenn lise charlotte christian kote li te genyen 3 tit nan ekip la. Malgre li te byen jwe individyèlman, curry pat jwenn pyes bous nan inivèsite ki pi popilè yo, sitou akoz ti kol piti. Li te cin aksepte bous yon inivèsite ki pa menm popilè, Davidson  &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.kansascity.com/sports/story/551547.html|title=''{{lang|en|Kansas will have to deal with Stephen Curry to get to Final Four}}''|year=2008|website=Kansacity.org|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015|archive-date=2008-12-15|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081215033209/http://www.kansascity.com/sports/story/551547.html|dead-url=unfit}}&lt;/ref&gt; .

=== karyè NCAA ===

==== 2006-2007 ====
[[Fichye:Stephen_Curry_Davidson_cropped.jpg|droite|vignette|Stephen Curry k ap jwe pou Inivèsite Davidson an 2008.]]
Depi premye sezon li an nan NCAA, ekip li a wildcats de davidson domine konferans li an et fini nan premye plas avek yon bilan 29 viktwa 5 defèt &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.sports-reference.com/cbb/schools/davidson/2007.html|title=''{{lang|en|2006-07 Davidson Wildcats Roster and Stats}}''|date=2007|website=sports-reference.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015}}&lt;/ref&gt; . Avèk 21,5 pwen mwayen, cuury fini moun ki fè plis pwen nan southern conference ak dezyèm moun ki fè plis pwen pami freshmen peyi a dèyè Kevin Durant &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://espn.go.com/mens-college-basketball/statistics/player/_/stat/scoring-per-game/sort/avgPoints/year/2007|title=''{{lang|en|NCAA Division I Men's Basketball Player Scoring Per Game Statistics - 2006-07}}''|date=2007|website=espn.go.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015|archive-date=2015-07-12|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150712071322/http://espn.go.com/mens-college-basketball/statistics/player/_/stat/scoring-per-game/sort/avgPoints/year/2007|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; . Malgre sa ekip li a te pèdi nan NCAA a fas Maryland. Malgre despsyon sa a, curry te onore ak plizyè rekonpans endividyèl, tankou rekonpans moun ki te pi byen komanse konferans lan. Lè sezon sa tapral fini, yo te seleksyonel poul tal reprezante Etazini nan chanpyona mond basket maskilen timoun ki gen pou pi piti 19 ane yo nan peyi serbie, Avèk kom mwayen 9,4 pwen, 3,8 rebon ak 2,2 pas nan 19 minit, li ede Etazini pran meday lajan an &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.serbia2007.fiba.com/pages/eng/fe/07/fiba/u19men/teamPlay/play/p/eventid/3955/langlc/en/playernumber/61783/roundid/5651/fe_teamPlay_playStat.html|title=Stephen Curry U19 World Championship Stats|date=2007|website=FIBA.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015|archive-date=2015-06-20|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150620230916/http://www.serbia2007.fiba.com/pages/eng/fe/07/fiba/u19men/teamPlay/play/p/eventid/3955/langlc/en/playernumber/61783/roundid/5651/fe_teamPlay_playStat.html|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; .

==== 2007-2008 ====
Pou dezyèm sezonl, curry kontinye dominasyonl nan konferans lan, li konsève trofe moun ki fè plis pwen an avèk 25,5 pwen pa match, pandan li pèmèt ekip li a fini avèk yon bilan pozitif ak 26 viktwa pou 6 defèt. Wildcats yo kalifye anko pou final NCAA yo. 21 jwen 2008, pandan premye tou mach Madness, kont Gonzaga, Currry fè 40 pwen poul pèmèt ekip li a genyen premye fwa nan tournwa final NCAA depi 1969, de jwè ki pale fransè te edel tou, kanadyen Maxime Paulhus-Gosselin ak Wiliam Archambault, Georgetown ak Wisconsin. wildcats yo vin elimine nan ka final pa ekip ki tapral chanpyon an, Jayhawks du kansas, pou yon sko 59 ak 57 &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.sports-reference.com/cbb/schools/davidson/2008.html|title=''{{lang|en|2007-08 Davidson Wildcats Roster and Stats}}''|last2=2008|date=2008|website=sports-reference.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015}}&lt;/ref&gt; .

==== 2008-2009 ====
Aprè viktwa sa, curry te anonse ke li te vle rete nan NCAA yon sezon anko 
== Komansmanl nan basketbol lèl te piti ==
=== Lèl te Jèn ===
Wardell Stephen &quot;Steph&quot; curry ll &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.nba.com/player/201939/stephen-curry|title=Stephen Curry {{!}} Guard {{!}} Golden State Warriors {{!}} NBA.com|language=en|access-date=2025-11-05}}&lt;/ref&gt; te fèt nan akron, nan ohio, nan dat ki te 14 mas 1988. Li grandit nan charlotte, kote papal wardell curry, yon jwè profesyonèl basketbol nan NBA&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.nba.com/|title=The official site of the NBA for the latest NBA Scores, Stats &amp; News. {{!}} NBA.com|language=en|access-date=2025-11-05}}&lt;/ref&gt; ki tap evolye nan ekip Hornets de charlotte. Pandan li te timoun Setephen curry avèk zanmil lan Simon DR, chak swa aprè lekol te vle wè match papal yo. Men   manmanl pat vle anpil fwa paske li potko tap rantre avan 23h oubyen minwi pou li tal lekol nan demen. lè sa li te oblije tann vandredi swa oubyen samedi swa pou li te ka ale. Stephen curry pratike anpil spo diferan tankou bezbol ak foutbol ameriken. men finalman li te choisi tankou papal poul te k jwe basket kom disiplin spotiv li. se pandan li te nan klas 4em Stephen te choisi entrene chak jou poul te k jwe nan iniveste.


Pita, li te rejwenn lise charlotte christian kote li te genyen 3 tit nan ekip la. Malgre li te byen jwe individyèlman, curry pat jwenn pyes bous nan inivèsite ki pi popilè yo, sitou akoz ti kol piti. Li te cin aksepte bous yon inivèsite ki pa menm popilè, Davidson  &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.kansascity.com/sports/story/551547.html|title=''{{lang|en|Kansas will have to deal with Stephen Curry to get to Final Four}}''|year=2008|website=Kansacity.org|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015|archive-date=2008-12-15|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081215033209/http://www.kansascity.com/sports/story/551547.html|dead-url=unfit}}&lt;/ref&gt; .

=== karyè NCAA ===

==== 2006-2007 ====
[[Fichye:Stephen_Curry_Davidson_cropped.jpg|droite|vignette|Stephen Curry k ap jwe pou Inivèsite Davidson an 2008.]]
Depi premye sezon li an nan NCAA, ekip li a wildcats de davidson domine konferans li an et fini nan premye plas avek yon bilan 29 viktwa 5 defèt &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.sports-reference.com/cbb/schools/davidson/2007.html|title=''{{lang|en|2006-07 Davidson Wildcats Roster and Stats}}''|date=2007|website=sports-reference.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015}}&lt;/ref&gt; . Avèk 21,5 pwen mwayen, cuury fini moun ki fè plis pwen nan southern conference ak dezyèm moun ki fè plis pwen pami freshmen peyi a dèyè Kevin Durant &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://espn.go.com/mens-college-basketball/statistics/player/_/stat/scoring-per-game/sort/avgPoints/year/2007|title=''{{lang|en|NCAA Division I Men's Basketball Player Scoring Per Game Statistics - 2006-07}}''|date=2007|website=espn.go.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015|archive-date=2015-07-12|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150712071322/http://espn.go.com/mens-college-basketball/statistics/player/_/stat/scoring-per-game/sort/avgPoints/year/2007|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; . Malgre sa ekip li a te pèdi nan NCAA a fas Maryland. Malgre despsyon sa a, curry te onore ak plizyè rekonpans endividyèl, tankou rekonpans moun ki te pi byen komanse konferans lan. Lè sezon sa tapral fini, yo te seleksyonel poul tal reprezante Etazini nan chanpyona mond basket maskilen timoun ki gen pou pi piti 19 ane yo nan peyi serbie, Avèk kom mwayen 9,4 pwen, 3,8 rebon ak 2,2 pas nan 19 minit, li ede Etazini pran meday lajan an &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.serbia2007.fiba.com/pages/eng/fe/07/fiba/u19men/teamPlay/play/p/eventid/3955/langlc/en/playernumber/61783/roundid/5651/fe_teamPlay_playStat.html|title=Stephen Curry U19 World Championship Stats|date=2007|website=FIBA.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015|archive-date=2015-06-20|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150620230916/http://www.serbia2007.fiba.com/pages/eng/fe/07/fiba/u19men/teamPlay/play/p/eventid/3955/langlc/en/playernumber/61783/roundid/5651/fe_teamPlay_playStat.html|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; .

==== 2007-2008 ====
Pou dezyèm sezonl, curry kontinye dominasyonl nan konferans lan, li konsève trofe moun ki fè plis pwen an avèk 25,5 pwen pa match, pandan li pèmèt ekip li a fini avèk yon bilan pozitif ak 26 viktwa pou 6 defèt. Wildcats yo kalifye anko pou final NCAA yo. 21 jwen 2008, pandan premye tou mach Madness, kont Gonzaga, Currry fè 40 pwen poul pèmèt ekip li a genyen premye fwa nan tournwa final NCAA depi 1969, de jwè ki pale fransè te edel tou, kanadyen Maxime Paulhus-Gosselin ak Wiliam Archambault, Georgetown ak Wisconsin. wildcats yo vin elimine nan ka final pa ekip ki tapral chanpyon an, Jayhawks du kansas, pou yon sko 59 ak 57 &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.sports-reference.com/cbb/schools/davidson/2008.html|title=''{{lang|en|2007-08 Davidson Wildcats Roster and Stats}}''|last2=2008|date=2008|website=sports-reference.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015}}&lt;/ref&gt; .

==== 2008-2009 ====
Aprè viktwa sa, curry te anonse ke li te vle rete nan NCAA yon sezon anko pou devlope kalite menè l yo
== Komansmanl nan basketbol lèl te piti ==
=== Lèl te Jèn ===
Wardell Stephen &quot;Steph&quot; curry ll &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.nba.com/player/201939/stephen-curry|title=Stephen Curry {{!}} Guard {{!}} Golden State Warriors {{!}} NBA.com|language=en|access-date=2025-11-05}}&lt;/ref&gt; te fèt nan akron, nan ohio, nan dat ki te 14 mas 1988. Li grandit nan charlotte, kote papal wardell curry, yon jwè profesyonèl basketbol nan NBA&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.nba.com/|title=The official site of the NBA for the latest NBA Scores, Stats &amp; News. {{!}} NBA.com|language=en|access-date=2025-11-05}}&lt;/ref&gt; ki tap evolye nan ekip Hornets de charlotte. Pandan li te timoun Setephen curry avèk zanmil lan Simon DR, chak swa aprè lekol te vle wè match papal yo. Men   manmanl pat vle anpil fwa paske li potko tap rantre avan 23h oubyen minwi pou li tal lekol nan demen. lè sa li te oblije tann vandredi swa oubyen samedi swa pou li te ka ale. Stephen curry pratike anpil spo diferan tankou bezbol ak foutbol ameriken. men finalman li te choisi tankou papal poul te k jwe basket kom disiplin spotiv li. se pandan li te nan klas 4em Stephen te choisi entrene chak jou poul te k jwe nan iniveste.


Pita, li te rejwenn lise charlotte christian kote li te genyen 3 tit nan ekip la. Malgre li te byen jwe individyèlman, curry pat jwenn pyes bous nan inivèsite ki pi popilè yo, sitou akoz ti kol piti. Li te cin aksepte bous yon inivèsite ki pa menm popilè, Davidson  &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.kansascity.com/sports/story/551547.html|title=''{{lang|en|Kansas will have to deal with Stephen Curry to get to Final Four}}''|year=2008|website=Kansacity.org|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015|archive-date=2008-12-15|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081215033209/http://www.kansascity.com/sports/story/551547.html|dead-url=unfit}}&lt;/ref&gt; .

=== karyè NCAA ===

==== 2006-2007 ====
[[Fichye:Stephen_Curry_Davidson_cropped.jpg|droite|vignette|Stephen Curry k ap jwe pou Inivèsite Davidson an 2008.]]
Depi premye sezon li an nan NCAA, ekip li a wildcats de davidson domine konferans li an et fini nan premye plas avek yon bilan 29 viktwa 5 defèt &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.sports-reference.com/cbb/schools/davidson/2007.html|title=''{{lang|en|2006-07 Davidson Wildcats Roster and Stats}}''|date=2007|website=sports-reference.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015}}&lt;/ref&gt; . Avèk 21,5 pwen mwayen, cuury fini moun ki fè plis pwen nan southern conference ak dezyèm moun ki fè plis pwen pami freshmen peyi a dèyè Kevin Durant &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://espn.go.com/mens-college-basketball/statistics/player/_/stat/scoring-per-game/sort/avgPoints/year/2007|title=''{{lang|en|NCAA Division I Men's Basketball Player Scoring Per Game Statistics - 2006-07}}''|date=2007|website=espn.go.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015|archive-date=2015-07-12|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150712071322/http://espn.go.com/mens-college-basketball/statistics/player/_/stat/scoring-per-game/sort/avgPoints/year/2007|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; . Malgre sa ekip li a te pèdi nan NCAA a fas Maryland. Malgre despsyon sa a, curry te onore ak plizyè rekonpans endividyèl, tankou rekonpans moun ki te pi byen komanse konferans lan. Lè sezon sa tapral fini, yo te seleksyonel poul tal reprezante Etazini nan chanpyona mond basket maskilen timoun ki gen pou pi piti 19 ane yo nan peyi serbie, Avèk kom mwayen 9,4 pwen, 3,8 rebon ak 2,2 pas nan 19 minit, li ede Etazini pran meday lajan an &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.serbia2007.fiba.com/pages/eng/fe/07/fiba/u19men/teamPlay/play/p/eventid/3955/langlc/en/playernumber/61783/roundid/5651/fe_teamPlay_playStat.html|title=Stephen Curry U19 World Championship Stats|date=2007|website=FIBA.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015|archive-date=2015-06-20|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150620230916/http://www.serbia2007.fiba.com/pages/eng/fe/07/fiba/u19men/teamPlay/play/p/eventid/3955/langlc/en/playernumber/61783/roundid/5651/fe_teamPlay_playStat.html|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; .

==== 2007-2008 ====
Pou dezyèm sezonl, curry kontinye dominasyonl nan konferans lan, li konsève trofe moun ki fè plis pwen an avèk 25,5 pwen pa match, pandan li pèmèt ekip li a fini avèk yon bilan pozitif ak 26 viktwa pou 6 defèt. Wildcats yo kalifye anko pou final NCAA yo. 21 jwen 2008, pandan premye tou mach Madness, kont Gonzaga, Currry fè 40 pwen poul pèmèt ekip li a genyen premye fwa nan tournwa final NCAA depi 1969, de jwè ki pale fransè te edel tou, kanadyen Maxime Paulhus-Gosselin ak Wiliam Archambault, Georgetown ak Wisconsin. wildcats yo vin elimine nan ka final pa ekip ki tapral chanpyon an, Jayhawks du kansas, pou yon sko 59 ak 57 &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.sports-reference.com/cbb/schools/davidson/2008.html|title=''{{lang|en|2007-08 Davidson Wildcats Roster and Stats}}''|last2=2008|date=2008|website=sports-reference.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015}}&lt;/ref&gt; .

==== 2008-2009 ====
Aprè viktwa sa, curry te anonse ke li te vle rete nan NCAA yon sezon anko pou devlope kalite menè l yo, menmsi li te gentan gen on promès pos nan NBA.
== Komansmanl nan basketbol lèl te piti ==
=== Lèl te Jèn ===
Wardell Stephen &quot;Steph&quot; curry ll &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.nba.com/player/201939/stephen-curry|title=Stephen Curry {{!}} Guard {{!}} Golden State Warriors {{!}} NBA.com|language=en|access-date=2025-11-05}}&lt;/ref&gt; te fèt nan akron, nan ohio, nan dat ki te 14 mas 1988. Li grandit nan charlotte, kote papal wardell curry, yon jwè profesyonèl basketbol nan NBA&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.nba.com/|title=The official site of the NBA for the latest NBA Scores, Stats &amp; News. {{!}} NBA.com|language=en|access-date=2025-11-05}}&lt;/ref&gt; ki tap evolye nan ekip Hornets de charlotte. Pandan li te timoun Setephen curry avèk zanmil lan Simon DR, chak swa aprè lekol te vle wè match papal yo. Men   manmanl pat vle anpil fwa paske li potko tap rantre avan 23h oubyen minwi pou li tal lekol nan demen. lè sa li te oblije tann vandredi swa oubyen samedi swa pou li te ka ale. Stephen curry pratike anpil spo diferan tankou bezbol ak foutbol ameriken. men finalman li te choisi tankou papal poul te k jwe basket kom disiplin spotiv li. se pandan li te nan klas 4em Stephen te choisi entrene chak jou poul te k jwe nan iniveste.


Pita, li te rejwenn lise charlotte christian kote li te genyen 3 tit nan ekip la. Malgre li te byen jwe individyèlman, curry pat jwenn pyes bous nan inivèsite ki pi popilè yo, sitou akoz ti kol piti. Li te cin aksepte bous yon inivèsite ki pa menm popilè, Davidson  &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.kansascity.com/sports/story/551547.html|title=''{{lang|en|Kansas will have to deal with Stephen Curry to get to Final Four}}''|year=2008|website=Kansacity.org|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015|archive-date=2008-12-15|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081215033209/http://www.kansascity.com/sports/story/551547.html|dead-url=unfit}}&lt;/ref&gt; .

=== karyè NCAA ===

==== 2006-2007 ====
[[Fichye:Stephen_Curry_Davidson_cropped.jpg|droite|vignette|Stephen Curry k ap jwe pou Inivèsite Davidson an 2008.]]
Depi premye sezon li an nan NCAA, ekip li a wildcats de davidson domine konferans li an et fini nan premye plas avek yon bilan 29 viktwa 5 defèt &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.sports-reference.com/cbb/schools/davidson/2007.html|title=''{{lang|en|2006-07 Davidson Wildcats Roster and Stats}}''|date=2007|website=sports-reference.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015}}&lt;/ref&gt; . Avèk 21,5 pwen mwayen, cuury fini moun ki fè plis pwen nan southern conference ak dezyèm moun ki fè plis pwen pami freshmen peyi a dèyè Kevin Durant &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://espn.go.com/mens-college-basketball/statistics/player/_/stat/scoring-per-game/sort/avgPoints/year/2007|title=''{{lang|en|NCAA Division I Men's Basketball Player Scoring Per Game Statistics - 2006-07}}''|date=2007|website=espn.go.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015|archive-date=2015-07-12|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150712071322/http://espn.go.com/mens-college-basketball/statistics/player/_/stat/scoring-per-game/sort/avgPoints/year/2007|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; . Malgre sa ekip li a te pèdi nan NCAA a fas Maryland. Malgre despsyon sa a, curry te onore ak plizyè rekonpans endividyèl, tankou rekonpans moun ki te pi byen komanse konferans lan. Lè sezon sa tapral fini, yo te seleksyonel poul tal reprezante Etazini nan chanpyona mond basket maskilen timoun ki gen pou pi piti 19 ane yo nan peyi serbie, Avèk kom mwayen 9,4 pwen, 3,8 rebon ak 2,2 pas nan 19 minit, li ede Etazini pran meday lajan an &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.serbia2007.fiba.com/pages/eng/fe/07/fiba/u19men/teamPlay/play/p/eventid/3955/langlc/en/playernumber/61783/roundid/5651/fe_teamPlay_playStat.html|title=Stephen Curry U19 World Championship Stats|date=2007|website=FIBA.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015|archive-date=2015-06-20|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150620230916/http://www.serbia2007.fiba.com/pages/eng/fe/07/fiba/u19men/teamPlay/play/p/eventid/3955/langlc/en/playernumber/61783/roundid/5651/fe_teamPlay_playStat.html|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; .

==== 2007-2008 ====
Pou dezyèm sezonl, curry kontinye dominasyonl nan konferans lan, li konsève trofe moun ki fè plis pwen an avèk 25,5 pwen pa match, pandan li pèmèt ekip li a fini avèk yon bilan pozitif ak 26 viktwa pou 6 defèt. Wildcats yo kalifye anko pou final NCAA yo. 21 jwen 2008, pandan premye tou mach Madness, kont Gonzaga, Currry fè 40 pwen poul pèmèt ekip li a genyen premye fwa nan tournwa final NCAA depi 1969, de jwè ki pale fransè te edel tou, kanadyen Maxime Paulhus-Gosselin ak Wiliam Archambault, Georgetown ak Wisconsin. wildcats yo vin elimine nan ka final pa ekip ki tapral chanpyon an, Jayhawks du kansas, pou yon sko 59 ak 57 &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.sports-reference.com/cbb/schools/davidson/2008.html|title=''{{lang|en|2007-08 Davidson Wildcats Roster and Stats}}''|last2=2008|date=2008|website=sports-reference.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015}}&lt;/ref&gt; .

==== 2008-2009 ====
Aprè viktwa sa, curry te anonse ke li te vle rete nan NCAA yon sezon anko pou devlope kalite menè l yo, menmsi li te gentan gen on promès pos nan NBA. Pou 3em ane li, curry
== Komansmanl nan basketbol lèl te piti ==
=== Lèl te Jèn ===
Wardell Stephen &quot;Steph&quot; curry ll &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.nba.com/player/201939/stephen-curry|title=Stephen Curry {{!}} Guard {{!}} Golden State Warriors {{!}} NBA.com|language=en|access-date=2025-11-05}}&lt;/ref&gt; te fèt nan akron, nan ohio, nan dat ki te 14 mas 1988. Li grandit nan charlotte, kote papal wardell curry, yon jwè profesyonèl basketbol nan NBA&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.nba.com/|title=The official site of the NBA for the latest NBA Scores, Stats &amp; News. {{!}} NBA.com|language=en|access-date=2025-11-05}}&lt;/ref&gt; ki tap evolye nan ekip Hornets de charlotte. Pandan li te timoun Setephen curry avèk zanmil lan Simon DR, chak swa aprè lekol te vle wè match papal yo. Men   manmanl pat vle anpil fwa paske li potko tap rantre avan 23h oubyen minwi pou li tal lekol nan demen. lè sa li te oblije tann vandredi swa oubyen samedi swa pou li te ka ale. Stephen curry pratike anpil spo diferan tankou bezbol ak foutbol ameriken. men finalman li te choisi tankou papal poul te k jwe basket kom disiplin spotiv li. se pandan li te nan klas 4em Stephen te choisi entrene chak jou poul te k jwe nan iniveste.


Pita, li te rejwenn lise charlotte christian kote li te genyen 3 tit nan ekip la. Malgre li te byen jwe individyèlman, curry pat jwenn pyes bous nan inivèsite ki pi popilè yo, sitou akoz ti kol piti. Li te cin aksepte bous yon inivèsite ki pa menm popilè, Davidson  &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.kansascity.com/sports/story/551547.html|title=''{{lang|en|Kansas will have to deal with Stephen Curry to get to Final Four}}''|year=2008|website=Kansacity.org|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015|archive-date=2008-12-15|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081215033209/http://www.kansascity.com/sports/story/551547.html|dead-url=unfit}}&lt;/ref&gt; .

=== karyè NCAA ===

==== 2006-2007 ====
[[Fichye:Stephen_Curry_Davidson_cropped.jpg|droite|vignette|Stephen Curry k ap jwe pou Inivèsite Davidson an 2008.]]
Depi premye sezon li an nan NCAA, ekip li a wildcats de davidson domine konferans li an et fini nan premye plas avek yon bilan 29 viktwa 5 defèt &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.sports-reference.com/cbb/schools/davidson/2007.html|title=''{{lang|en|2006-07 Davidson Wildcats Roster and Stats}}''|date=2007|website=sports-reference.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015}}&lt;/ref&gt; . Avèk 21,5 pwen mwayen, cuury fini moun ki fè plis pwen nan southern conference ak dezyèm moun ki fè plis pwen pami freshmen peyi a dèyè Kevin Durant &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://espn.go.com/mens-college-basketball/statistics/player/_/stat/scoring-per-game/sort/avgPoints/year/2007|title=''{{lang|en|NCAA Division I Men's Basketball Player Scoring Per Game Statistics - 2006-07}}''|date=2007|website=espn.go.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015|archive-date=2015-07-12|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150712071322/http://espn.go.com/mens-college-basketball/statistics/player/_/stat/scoring-per-game/sort/avgPoints/year/2007|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; . Malgre sa ekip li a te pèdi nan NCAA a fas Maryland. Malgre despsyon sa a, curry te onore ak plizyè rekonpans endividyèl, tankou rekonpans moun ki te pi byen komanse konferans lan. Lè sezon sa tapral fini, yo te seleksyonel poul tal reprezante Etazini nan chanpyona mond basket maskilen timoun ki gen pou pi piti 19 ane yo nan peyi serbie, Avèk kom mwayen 9,4 pwen, 3,8 rebon ak 2,2 pas nan 19 minit, li ede Etazini pran meday lajan an &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.serbia2007.fiba.com/pages/eng/fe/07/fiba/u19men/teamPlay/play/p/eventid/3955/langlc/en/playernumber/61783/roundid/5651/fe_teamPlay_playStat.html|title=Stephen Curry U19 World Championship Stats|date=2007|website=FIBA.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015|archive-date=2015-06-20|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150620230916/http://www.serbia2007.fiba.com/pages/eng/fe/07/fiba/u19men/teamPlay/play/p/eventid/3955/langlc/en/playernumber/61783/roundid/5651/fe_teamPlay_playStat.html|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; .

==== 2007-2008 ====
Pou dezyèm sezonl, curry kontinye dominasyonl nan konferans lan, li konsève trofe moun ki fè plis pwen an avèk 25,5 pwen pa match, pandan li pèmèt ekip li a fini avèk yon bilan pozitif ak 26 viktwa pou 6 defèt. Wildcats yo kalifye anko pou final NCAA yo. 21 jwen 2008, pandan premye tou mach Madness, kont Gonzaga, Currry fè 40 pwen poul pèmèt ekip li a genyen premye fwa nan tournwa final NCAA depi 1969, de jwè ki pale fransè te edel tou, kanadyen Maxime Paulhus-Gosselin ak Wiliam Archambault, Georgetown ak Wisconsin. wildcats yo vin elimine nan ka final pa ekip ki tapral chanpyon an, Jayhawks du kansas, pou yon sko 59 ak 57 &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.sports-reference.com/cbb/schools/davidson/2008.html|title=''{{lang|en|2007-08 Davidson Wildcats Roster and Stats}}''|last2=2008|date=2008|website=sports-reference.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015}}&lt;/ref&gt; .

==== 2008-2009 ====
Aprè viktwa sa, curry te anonse ke li te vle rete nan NCAA yon sezon anko pou devlope kalite menè l yo, menmsi li te gentan gen on promès pos nan NBA. Pou 3em ane li, curry fini moun ki fè plis pwen nan NCAA nan sezon an
== Komansmanl nan basketbol lèl te piti ==
=== Lèl te Jèn ===
Wardell Stephen &quot;Steph&quot; curry ll &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.nba.com/player/201939/stephen-curry|title=Stephen Curry {{!}} Guard {{!}} Golden State Warriors {{!}} NBA.com|language=en|access-date=2025-11-05}}&lt;/ref&gt; te fèt nan akron, nan ohio, nan dat ki te 14 mas 1988. Li grandit nan charlotte, kote papal wardell curry, yon jwè profesyonèl basketbol nan NBA&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.nba.com/|title=The official site of the NBA for the latest NBA Scores, Stats &amp; News. {{!}} NBA.com|language=en|access-date=2025-11-05}}&lt;/ref&gt; ki tap evolye nan ekip Hornets de charlotte. Pandan li te timoun Setephen curry avèk zanmil lan Simon DR, chak swa aprè lekol te vle wè match papal yo. Men   manmanl pat vle anpil fwa paske li potko tap rantre avan 23h oubyen minwi pou li tal lekol nan demen. lè sa li te oblije tann vandredi swa oubyen samedi swa pou li te ka ale. Stephen curry pratike anpil spo diferan tankou bezbol ak foutbol ameriken. men finalman li te choisi tankou papal poul te k jwe basket kom disiplin spotiv li. se pandan li te nan klas 4em Stephen te choisi entrene chak jou poul te k jwe nan iniveste.


Pita, li te rejwenn lise charlotte christian kote li te genyen 3 tit nan ekip la. Malgre li te byen jwe individyèlman, curry pat jwenn pyes bous nan inivèsite ki pi popilè yo, sitou akoz ti kol piti. Li te cin aksepte bous yon inivèsite ki pa menm popilè, Davidson  &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.kansascity.com/sports/story/551547.html|title=''{{lang|en|Kansas will have to deal with Stephen Curry to get to Final Four}}''|year=2008|website=Kansacity.org|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015|archive-date=2008-12-15|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081215033209/http://www.kansascity.com/sports/story/551547.html|dead-url=unfit}}&lt;/ref&gt; .

=== karyè NCAA ===

==== 2006-2007 ====
[[Fichye:Stephen_Curry_Davidson_cropped.jpg|droite|vignette|Stephen Curry k ap jwe pou Inivèsite Davidson an 2008.]]
Depi premye sezon li an nan NCAA, ekip li a wildcats de davidson domine konferans li an et fini nan premye plas avek yon bilan 29 viktwa 5 defèt &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.sports-reference.com/cbb/schools/davidson/2007.html|title=''{{lang|en|2006-07 Davidson Wildcats Roster and Stats}}''|date=2007|website=sports-reference.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015}}&lt;/ref&gt; . Avèk 21,5 pwen mwayen, cuury fini moun ki fè plis pwen nan southern conference ak dezyèm moun ki fè plis pwen pami freshmen peyi a dèyè Kevin Durant &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://espn.go.com/mens-college-basketball/statistics/player/_/stat/scoring-per-game/sort/avgPoints/year/2007|title=''{{lang|en|NCAA Division I Men's Basketball Player Scoring Per Game Statistics - 2006-07}}''|date=2007|website=espn.go.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015|archive-date=2015-07-12|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150712071322/http://espn.go.com/mens-college-basketball/statistics/player/_/stat/scoring-per-game/sort/avgPoints/year/2007|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; . Malgre sa ekip li a te pèdi nan NCAA a fas Maryland. Malgre despsyon sa a, curry te onore ak plizyè rekonpans endividyèl, tankou rekonpans moun ki te pi byen komanse konferans lan. Lè sezon sa tapral fini, yo te seleksyonel poul tal reprezante Etazini nan chanpyona mond basket maskilen timoun ki gen pou pi piti 19 ane yo nan peyi serbie, Avèk kom mwayen 9,4 pwen, 3,8 rebon ak 2,2 pas nan 19 minit, li ede Etazini pran meday lajan an &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.serbia2007.fiba.com/pages/eng/fe/07/fiba/u19men/teamPlay/play/p/eventid/3955/langlc/en/playernumber/61783/roundid/5651/fe_teamPlay_playStat.html|title=Stephen Curry U19 World Championship Stats|date=2007|website=FIBA.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015|archive-date=2015-06-20|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150620230916/http://www.serbia2007.fiba.com/pages/eng/fe/07/fiba/u19men/teamPlay/play/p/eventid/3955/langlc/en/playernumber/61783/roundid/5651/fe_teamPlay_playStat.html|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; .

==== 2007-2008 ====
Pou dezyèm sezonl, curry kontinye dominasyonl nan konferans lan, li konsève trofe moun ki fè plis pwen an avèk 25,5 pwen pa match, pandan li pèmèt ekip li a fini avèk yon bilan pozitif ak 26 viktwa pou 6 defèt. Wildcats yo kalifye anko pou final NCAA yo. 21 jwen 2008, pandan premye tou mach Madness, kont Gonzaga, Currry fè 40 pwen poul pèmèt ekip li a genyen premye fwa nan tournwa final NCAA depi 1969, de jwè ki pale fransè te edel tou, kanadyen Maxime Paulhus-Gosselin ak Wiliam Archambault, Georgetown ak Wisconsin. wildcats yo vin elimine nan ka final pa ekip ki tapral chanpyon an, Jayhawks du kansas, pou yon sko 59 ak 57 &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.sports-reference.com/cbb/schools/davidson/2008.html|title=''{{lang|en|2007-08 Davidson Wildcats Roster and Stats}}''|last2=2008|date=2008|website=sports-reference.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015}}&lt;/ref&gt; .

==== 2008-2009 ====
Aprè viktwa sa, curry te anonse ke li te vle rete nan NCAA yon sezon anko pou devlope kalite menè l yo, menmsi li te gentan gen on promès pos nan NBA. Pou 3em ane li, curry fini moun ki fè plis pwen nan NCAA nan sezon an e tou vinn moun ki fè plis pwen nan istwa universitel la.
== Komansmanl nan basketbol lèl te piti ==
=== Lèl te Jèn ===
Wardell Stephen &quot;Steph&quot; curry ll &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.nba.com/player/201939/stephen-curry|title=Stephen Curry {{!}} Guard {{!}} Golden State Warriors {{!}} NBA.com|language=en|access-date=2025-11-05}}&lt;/ref&gt; te fèt nan akron, nan ohio, nan dat ki te 14 mas 1988. Li grandit nan charlotte, kote papal wardell curry, yon jwè profesyonèl basketbol nan NBA&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.nba.com/|title=The official site of the NBA for the latest NBA Scores, Stats &amp; News. {{!}} NBA.com|language=en|access-date=2025-11-05}}&lt;/ref&gt; ki tap evolye nan ekip Hornets de charlotte. Pandan li te timoun Setephen curry avèk zanmil lan Simon DR, chak swa aprè lekol te vle wè match papal yo. Men   manmanl pat vle anpil fwa paske li potko tap rantre avan 23h oubyen minwi pou li tal lekol nan demen. lè sa li te oblije tann vandredi swa oubyen samedi swa pou li te ka ale. Stephen curry pratike anpil spo diferan tankou bezbol ak foutbol ameriken. men finalman li te choisi tankou papal poul te k jwe basket kom disiplin spotiv li. se pandan li te nan klas 4em Stephen te choisi entrene chak jou poul te k jwe nan iniveste.


Pita, li te rejwenn lise charlotte christian kote li te genyen 3 tit nan ekip la. Malgre li te byen jwe individyèlman, curry pat jwenn pyes bous nan inivèsite ki pi popilè yo, sitou akoz ti kol piti. Li te cin aksepte bous yon inivèsite ki pa menm popilè, Davidson  &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.kansascity.com/sports/story/551547.html|title=''{{lang|en|Kansas will have to deal with Stephen Curry to get to Final Four}}''|year=2008|website=Kansacity.org|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015|archive-date=2008-12-15|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081215033209/http://www.kansascity.com/sports/story/551547.html|dead-url=unfit}}&lt;/ref&gt; .

=== karyè NCAA ===

==== 2006-2007 ====
[[Fichye:Stephen_Curry_Davidson_cropped.jpg|droite|vignette|Stephen Curry k ap jwe pou Inivèsite Davidson an 2008.]]
Depi premye sezon li an nan NCAA, ekip li a wildcats de davidson domine konferans li an et fini nan premye plas avek yon bilan 29 viktwa 5 defèt &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.sports-reference.com/cbb/schools/davidson/2007.html|title=''{{lang|en|2006-07 Davidson Wildcats Roster and Stats}}''|date=2007|website=sports-reference.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015}}&lt;/ref&gt; . Avèk 21,5 pwen mwayen, cuury fini moun ki fè plis pwen nan southern conference ak dezyèm moun ki fè plis pwen pami freshmen peyi a dèyè Kevin Durant &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://espn.go.com/mens-college-basketball/statistics/player/_/stat/scoring-per-game/sort/avgPoints/year/2007|title=''{{lang|en|NCAA Division I Men's Basketball Player Scoring Per Game Statistics - 2006-07}}''|date=2007|website=espn.go.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015|archive-date=2015-07-12|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150712071322/http://espn.go.com/mens-college-basketball/statistics/player/_/stat/scoring-per-game/sort/avgPoints/year/2007|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; . Malgre sa ekip li a te pèdi nan NCAA a fas Maryland. Malgre despsyon sa a, curry te onore ak plizyè rekonpans endividyèl, tankou rekonpans moun ki te pi byen komanse konferans lan. Lè sezon sa tapral fini, yo te seleksyonel poul tal reprezante Etazini nan chanpyona mond basket maskilen timoun ki gen pou pi piti 19 ane yo nan peyi serbie, Avèk kom mwayen 9,4 pwen, 3,8 rebon ak 2,2 pas nan 19 minit, li ede Etazini pran meday lajan an &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.serbia2007.fiba.com/pages/eng/fe/07/fiba/u19men/teamPlay/play/p/eventid/3955/langlc/en/playernumber/61783/roundid/5651/fe_teamPlay_playStat.html|title=Stephen Curry U19 World Championship Stats|date=2007|website=FIBA.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015|archive-date=2015-06-20|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150620230916/http://www.serbia2007.fiba.com/pages/eng/fe/07/fiba/u19men/teamPlay/play/p/eventid/3955/langlc/en/playernumber/61783/roundid/5651/fe_teamPlay_playStat.html|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; .

==== 2007-2008 ====
Pou dezyèm sezonl, curry kontinye dominasyonl nan konferans lan, li konsève trofe moun ki fè plis pwen an avèk 25,5 pwen pa match, pandan li pèmèt ekip li a fini avèk yon bilan pozitif ak 26 viktwa pou 6 defèt. Wildcats yo kalifye anko pou final NCAA yo. 21 jwen 2008, pandan premye tou mach Madness, kont Gonzaga, Currry fè 40 pwen poul pèmèt ekip li a genyen premye fwa nan tournwa final NCAA depi 1969, de jwè ki pale fransè te edel tou, kanadyen Maxime Paulhus-Gosselin ak Wiliam Archambault, Georgetown ak Wisconsin. wildcats yo vin elimine nan ka final pa ekip ki tapral chanpyon an, Jayhawks du kansas, pou yon sko 59 ak 57 &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.sports-reference.com/cbb/schools/davidson/2008.html|title=''{{lang|en|2007-08 Davidson Wildcats Roster and Stats}}''|last2=2008|date=2008|website=sports-reference.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015}}&lt;/ref&gt; .

==== 2008-2009 ====
Aprè viktwa sa, curry te anonse ke li te vle rete nan NCAA yon sezon anko pou devlope kalite menè l yo, menmsi li te gentan gen on promès pos nan NBA. Pou 3em ane li, curry fini moun ki fè plis pwen nan NCAA nan sezon an e tou vinn moun ki fè plis pwen nan istwa universitel la. men malgre sa Wildcats yo pèdi
== Komansmanl nan basketbol lèl te piti ==
=== Lèl te Jèn ===
Wardell Stephen &quot;Steph&quot; curry ll &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.nba.com/player/201939/stephen-curry|title=Stephen Curry {{!}} Guard {{!}} Golden State Warriors {{!}} NBA.com|language=en|access-date=2025-11-05}}&lt;/ref&gt; te fèt nan akron, nan ohio, nan dat ki te 14 mas 1988. Li grandit nan charlotte, kote papal wardell curry, yon jwè profesyonèl basketbol nan NBA&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.nba.com/|title=The official site of the NBA for the latest NBA Scores, Stats &amp; News. {{!}} NBA.com|language=en|access-date=2025-11-05}}&lt;/ref&gt; ki tap evolye nan ekip Hornets de charlotte. Pandan li te timoun Setephen curry avèk zanmil lan Simon DR, chak swa aprè lekol te vle wè match papal yo. Men   manmanl pat vle anpil fwa paske li potko tap rantre avan 23h oubyen minwi pou li tal lekol nan demen. lè sa li te oblije tann vandredi swa oubyen samedi swa pou li te ka ale. Stephen curry pratike anpil spo diferan tankou bezbol ak foutbol ameriken. men finalman li te choisi tankou papal poul te k jwe basket kom disiplin spotiv li. se pandan li te nan klas 4em Stephen te choisi entrene chak jou poul te k jwe nan iniveste.


Pita, li te rejwenn lise charlotte christian kote li te genyen 3 tit nan ekip la. Malgre li te byen jwe individyèlman, curry pat jwenn pyes bous nan inivèsite ki pi popilè yo, sitou akoz ti kol piti. Li te cin aksepte bous yon inivèsite ki pa menm popilè, Davidson  &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.kansascity.com/sports/story/551547.html|title=''{{lang|en|Kansas will have to deal with Stephen Curry to get to Final Four}}''|year=2008|website=Kansacity.org|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015|archive-date=2008-12-15|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081215033209/http://www.kansascity.com/sports/story/551547.html|dead-url=unfit}}&lt;/ref&gt; .

=== karyè NCAA ===

==== 2006-2007 ====
[[Fichye:Stephen_Curry_Davidson_cropped.jpg|droite|vignette|Stephen Curry k ap jwe pou Inivèsite Davidson an 2008.]]
Depi premye sezon li an nan NCAA, ekip li a wildcats de davidson domine konferans li an et fini nan premye plas avek yon bilan 29 viktwa 5 defèt &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.sports-reference.com/cbb/schools/davidson/2007.html|title=''{{lang|en|2006-07 Davidson Wildcats Roster and Stats}}''|date=2007|website=sports-reference.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015}}&lt;/ref&gt; . Avèk 21,5 pwen mwayen, cuury fini moun ki fè plis pwen nan southern conference ak dezyèm moun ki fè plis pwen pami freshmen peyi a dèyè Kevin Durant &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://espn.go.com/mens-college-basketball/statistics/player/_/stat/scoring-per-game/sort/avgPoints/year/2007|title=''{{lang|en|NCAA Division I Men's Basketball Player Scoring Per Game Statistics - 2006-07}}''|date=2007|website=espn.go.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015|archive-date=2015-07-12|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150712071322/http://espn.go.com/mens-college-basketball/statistics/player/_/stat/scoring-per-game/sort/avgPoints/year/2007|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; . Malgre sa ekip li a te pèdi nan NCAA a fas Maryland. Malgre despsyon sa a, curry te onore ak plizyè rekonpans endividyèl, tankou rekonpans moun ki te pi byen komanse konferans lan. Lè sezon sa tapral fini, yo te seleksyonel poul tal reprezante Etazini nan chanpyona mond basket maskilen timoun ki gen pou pi piti 19 ane yo nan peyi serbie, Avèk kom mwayen 9,4 pwen, 3,8 rebon ak 2,2 pas nan 19 minit, li ede Etazini pran meday lajan an &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.serbia2007.fiba.com/pages/eng/fe/07/fiba/u19men/teamPlay/play/p/eventid/3955/langlc/en/playernumber/61783/roundid/5651/fe_teamPlay_playStat.html|title=Stephen Curry U19 World Championship Stats|date=2007|website=FIBA.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015|archive-date=2015-06-20|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150620230916/http://www.serbia2007.fiba.com/pages/eng/fe/07/fiba/u19men/teamPlay/play/p/eventid/3955/langlc/en/playernumber/61783/roundid/5651/fe_teamPlay_playStat.html|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; .

==== 2007-2008 ====
Pou dezyèm sezonl, curry kontinye dominasyonl nan konferans lan, li konsève trofe moun ki fè plis pwen an avèk 25,5 pwen pa match, pandan li pèmèt ekip li a fini avèk yon bilan pozitif ak 26 viktwa pou 6 defèt. Wildcats yo kalifye anko pou final NCAA yo. 21 jwen 2008, pandan premye tou mach Madness, kont Gonzaga, Currry fè 40 pwen poul pèmèt ekip li a genyen premye fwa nan tournwa final NCAA depi 1969, de jwè ki pale fransè te edel tou, kanadyen Maxime Paulhus-Gosselin ak Wiliam Archambault, Georgetown ak Wisconsin. wildcats yo vin elimine nan ka final pa ekip ki tapral chanpyon an, Jayhawks du kansas, pou yon sko 59 ak 57 &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.sports-reference.com/cbb/schools/davidson/2008.html|title=''{{lang|en|2007-08 Davidson Wildcats Roster and Stats}}''|last2=2008|date=2008|website=sports-reference.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015}}&lt;/ref&gt; .

==== 2008-2009 ====
Aprè viktwa sa, curry te anonse ke li te vle rete nan NCAA yon sezon anko pou devlope kalite menè l yo, menmsi li te gentan gen on promès pos nan NBA. Pou 3em ane li, curry fini moun ki fè plis pwen nan NCAA nan sezon an e tou vinn moun ki fè plis pwen nan istwa universitel la. men malgre sa Wildcats yo pèdi nan demi-final tounwa konferans
== Komansmanl nan basketbol lèl te piti ==
=== Lèl te Jèn ===
Wardell Stephen &quot;Steph&quot; curry ll &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.nba.com/player/201939/stephen-curry|title=Stephen Curry {{!}} Guard {{!}} Golden State Warriors {{!}} NBA.com|language=en|access-date=2025-11-05}}&lt;/ref&gt; te fèt nan akron, nan ohio, nan dat ki te 14 mas 1988. Li grandit nan charlotte, kote papal wardell curry, yon jwè profesyonèl basketbol nan NBA&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.nba.com/|title=The official site of the NBA for the latest NBA Scores, Stats &amp; News. {{!}} NBA.com|language=en|access-date=2025-11-05}}&lt;/ref&gt; ki tap evolye nan ekip Hornets de charlotte. Pandan li te timoun Setephen curry avèk zanmil lan Simon DR, chak swa aprè lekol te vle wè match papal yo. Men   manmanl pat vle anpil fwa paske li potko tap rantre avan 23h oubyen minwi pou li tal lekol nan demen. lè sa li te oblije tann vandredi swa oubyen samedi swa pou li te ka ale. Stephen curry pratike anpil spo diferan tankou bezbol ak foutbol ameriken. men finalman li te choisi tankou papal poul te k jwe basket kom disiplin spotiv li. se pandan li te nan klas 4em Stephen te choisi entrene chak jou poul te k jwe nan iniveste.


Pita, li te rejwenn lise charlotte christian kote li te genyen 3 tit nan ekip la. Malgre li te byen jwe individyèlman, curry pat jwenn pyes bous nan inivèsite ki pi popilè yo, sitou akoz ti kol piti. Li te cin aksepte bous yon inivèsite ki pa menm popilè, Davidson  &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.kansascity.com/sports/story/551547.html|title=''{{lang|en|Kansas will have to deal with Stephen Curry to get to Final Four}}''|year=2008|website=Kansacity.org|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015|archive-date=2008-12-15|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081215033209/http://www.kansascity.com/sports/story/551547.html|dead-url=unfit}}&lt;/ref&gt; .

=== karyè NCAA ===

==== 2006-2007 ====
[[Fichye:Stephen_Curry_Davidson_cropped.jpg|droite|vignette|Stephen Curry k ap jwe pou Inivèsite Davidson an 2008.]]
Depi premye sezon li an nan NCAA, ekip li a wildcats de davidson domine konferans li an et fini nan premye plas avek yon bilan 29 viktwa 5 defèt &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.sports-reference.com/cbb/schools/davidson/2007.html|title=''{{lang|en|2006-07 Davidson Wildcats Roster and Stats}}''|date=2007|website=sports-reference.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015}}&lt;/ref&gt; . Avèk 21,5 pwen mwayen, cuury fini moun ki fè plis pwen nan southern conference ak dezyèm moun ki fè plis pwen pami freshmen peyi a dèyè Kevin Durant &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://espn.go.com/mens-college-basketball/statistics/player/_/stat/scoring-per-game/sort/avgPoints/year/2007|title=''{{lang|en|NCAA Division I Men's Basketball Player Scoring Per Game Statistics - 2006-07}}''|date=2007|website=espn.go.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015|archive-date=2015-07-12|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150712071322/http://espn.go.com/mens-college-basketball/statistics/player/_/stat/scoring-per-game/sort/avgPoints/year/2007|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; . Malgre sa ekip li a te pèdi nan NCAA a fas Maryland. Malgre despsyon sa a, curry te onore ak plizyè rekonpans endividyèl, tankou rekonpans moun ki te pi byen komanse konferans lan. Lè sezon sa tapral fini, yo te seleksyonel poul tal reprezante Etazini nan chanpyona mond basket maskilen timoun ki gen pou pi piti 19 ane yo nan peyi serbie, Avèk kom mwayen 9,4 pwen, 3,8 rebon ak 2,2 pas nan 19 minit, li ede Etazini pran meday lajan an &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.serbia2007.fiba.com/pages/eng/fe/07/fiba/u19men/teamPlay/play/p/eventid/3955/langlc/en/playernumber/61783/roundid/5651/fe_teamPlay_playStat.html|title=Stephen Curry U19 World Championship Stats|date=2007|website=FIBA.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015|archive-date=2015-06-20|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150620230916/http://www.serbia2007.fiba.com/pages/eng/fe/07/fiba/u19men/teamPlay/play/p/eventid/3955/langlc/en/playernumber/61783/roundid/5651/fe_teamPlay_playStat.html|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; .

==== 2007-2008 ====
Pou dezyèm sezonl, curry kontinye dominasyonl nan konferans lan, li konsève trofe moun ki fè plis pwen an avèk 25,5 pwen pa match, pandan li pèmèt ekip li a fini avèk yon bilan pozitif ak 26 viktwa pou 6 defèt. Wildcats yo kalifye anko pou final NCAA yo. 21 jwen 2008, pandan premye tou mach Madness, kont Gonzaga, Currry fè 40 pwen poul pèmèt ekip li a genyen premye fwa nan tournwa final NCAA depi 1969, de jwè ki pale fransè te edel tou, kanadyen Maxime Paulhus-Gosselin ak Wiliam Archambault, Georgetown ak Wisconsin. wildcats yo vin elimine nan ka final pa ekip ki tapral chanpyon an, Jayhawks du kansas, pou yon sko 59 ak 57 &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.sports-reference.com/cbb/schools/davidson/2008.html|title=''{{lang|en|2007-08 Davidson Wildcats Roster and Stats}}''|last2=2008|date=2008|website=sports-reference.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015}}&lt;/ref&gt; .

==== 2008-2009 ====
Aprè viktwa sa, curry te anonse ke li te vle rete nan NCAA yon sezon anko pou devlope kalite menè l yo, menmsi li te gentan gen on promès pos nan NBA. Pou 3em ane li, curry fini moun ki fè plis pwen nan NCAA nan sezon an e tou vinn moun ki fè plis pwen nan istwa universitel la. men malgre sa Wildcats yo pèdi nan demi-final tounwa konferans lan e kidonk tou pa al nan tounwa final NCAA pou premye
== Komansmanl nan basketbol lèl te piti ==
=== Lèl te Jèn ===
Wardell Stephen &quot;Steph&quot; curry ll &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.nba.com/player/201939/stephen-curry|title=Stephen Curry {{!}} Guard {{!}} Golden State Warriors {{!}} NBA.com|language=en|access-date=2025-11-05}}&lt;/ref&gt; te fèt nan akron, nan ohio, nan dat ki te 14 mas 1988. Li grandit nan charlotte, kote papal wardell curry, yon jwè profesyonèl basketbol nan NBA&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.nba.com/|title=The official site of the NBA for the latest NBA Scores, Stats &amp; News. {{!}} NBA.com|language=en|access-date=2025-11-05}}&lt;/ref&gt; ki tap evolye nan ekip Hornets de charlotte. Pandan li te timoun Setephen curry avèk zanmil lan Simon DR, chak swa aprè lekol te vle wè match papal yo. Men   manmanl pat vle anpil fwa paske li potko tap rantre avan 23h oubyen minwi pou li tal lekol nan demen. lè sa li te oblije tann vandredi swa oubyen samedi swa pou li te ka ale. Stephen curry pratike anpil spo diferan tankou bezbol ak foutbol ameriken. men finalman li te choisi tankou papal poul te k jwe basket kom disiplin spotiv li. se pandan li te nan klas 4em Stephen te choisi entrene chak jou poul te k jwe nan iniveste.


Pita, li te rejwenn lise charlotte christian kote li te genyen 3 tit nan ekip la. Malgre li te byen jwe individyèlman, curry pat jwenn pyes bous nan inivèsite ki pi popilè yo, sitou akoz ti kol piti. Li te cin aksepte bous yon inivèsite ki pa menm popilè, Davidson  &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.kansascity.com/sports/story/551547.html|title=''{{lang|en|Kansas will have to deal with Stephen Curry to get to Final Four}}''|year=2008|website=Kansacity.org|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015|archive-date=2008-12-15|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081215033209/http://www.kansascity.com/sports/story/551547.html|dead-url=unfit}}&lt;/ref&gt; .

=== karyè NCAA ===

==== 2006-2007 ====
[[Fichye:Stephen_Curry_Davidson_cropped.jpg|droite|vignette|Stephen Curry k ap jwe pou Inivèsite Davidson an 2008.]]
Depi premye sezon li an nan NCAA, ekip li a wildcats de davidson domine konferans li an et fini nan premye plas avek yon bilan 29 viktwa 5 defèt &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.sports-reference.com/cbb/schools/davidson/2007.html|title=''{{lang|en|2006-07 Davidson Wildcats Roster and Stats}}''|date=2007|website=sports-reference.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015}}&lt;/ref&gt; . Avèk 21,5 pwen mwayen, cuury fini moun ki fè plis pwen nan southern conference ak dezyèm moun ki fè plis pwen pami freshmen peyi a dèyè Kevin Durant &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://espn.go.com/mens-college-basketball/statistics/player/_/stat/scoring-per-game/sort/avgPoints/year/2007|title=''{{lang|en|NCAA Division I Men's Basketball Player Scoring Per Game Statistics - 2006-07}}''|date=2007|website=espn.go.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015|archive-date=2015-07-12|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150712071322/http://espn.go.com/mens-college-basketball/statistics/player/_/stat/scoring-per-game/sort/avgPoints/year/2007|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; . Malgre sa ekip li a te pèdi nan NCAA a fas Maryland. Malgre despsyon sa a, curry te onore ak plizyè rekonpans endividyèl, tankou rekonpans moun ki te pi byen komanse konferans lan. Lè sezon sa tapral fini, yo te seleksyonel poul tal reprezante Etazini nan chanpyona mond basket maskilen timoun ki gen pou pi piti 19 ane yo nan peyi serbie, Avèk kom mwayen 9,4 pwen, 3,8 rebon ak 2,2 pas nan 19 minit, li ede Etazini pran meday lajan an &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.serbia2007.fiba.com/pages/eng/fe/07/fiba/u19men/teamPlay/play/p/eventid/3955/langlc/en/playernumber/61783/roundid/5651/fe_teamPlay_playStat.html|title=Stephen Curry U19 World Championship Stats|date=2007|website=FIBA.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015|archive-date=2015-06-20|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150620230916/http://www.serbia2007.fiba.com/pages/eng/fe/07/fiba/u19men/teamPlay/play/p/eventid/3955/langlc/en/playernumber/61783/roundid/5651/fe_teamPlay_playStat.html|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; .

==== 2007-2008 ====
Pou dezyèm sezonl, curry kontinye dominasyonl nan konferans lan, li konsève trofe moun ki fè plis pwen an avèk 25,5 pwen pa match, pandan li pèmèt ekip li a fini avèk yon bilan pozitif ak 26 viktwa pou 6 defèt. Wildcats yo kalifye anko pou final NCAA yo. 21 jwen 2008, pandan premye tou mach Madness, kont Gonzaga, Currry fè 40 pwen poul pèmèt ekip li a genyen premye fwa nan tournwa final NCAA depi 1969, de jwè ki pale fransè te edel tou, kanadyen Maxime Paulhus-Gosselin ak Wiliam Archambault, Georgetown ak Wisconsin. wildcats yo vin elimine nan ka final pa ekip ki tapral chanpyon an, Jayhawks du kansas, pou yon sko 59 ak 57 &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.sports-reference.com/cbb/schools/davidson/2008.html|title=''{{lang|en|2007-08 Davidson Wildcats Roster and Stats}}''|last2=2008|date=2008|website=sports-reference.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015}}&lt;/ref&gt; .

==== 2008-2009 ====
Aprè viktwa sa, curry te anonse ke li te vle rete nan NCAA yon sezon anko pou devlope kalite menè l yo, menmsi li te gentan gen on promès pos nan NBA. Pou 3em ane li, curry fini moun ki fè plis pwen nan NCAA nan sezon an e tou vinn moun ki fè plis pwen nan istwa universitel la. men malgre sa Wildcats yo pèdi nan demi-final tounwa konferans lan e kidonk tou pa al nan tounwa final NCAA pou premye fwa depi curry te rantre nan ekip la
== Komansmanl nan basketbol lèl te piti ==
=== Lèl te Jèn ===
Wardell Stephen &quot;Steph&quot; curry ll &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.nba.com/player/201939/stephen-curry|title=Stephen Curry {{!}} Guard {{!}} Golden State Warriors {{!}} NBA.com|language=en|access-date=2025-11-05}}&lt;/ref&gt; te fèt nan akron, nan ohio, nan dat ki te 14 mas 1988. Li grandit nan charlotte, kote papal wardell curry, yon jwè profesyonèl basketbol nan NBA&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.nba.com/|title=The official site of the NBA for the latest NBA Scores, Stats &amp; News. {{!}} NBA.com|language=en|access-date=2025-11-05}}&lt;/ref&gt; ki tap evolye nan ekip Hornets de charlotte. Pandan li te timoun Setephen curry avèk zanmil lan Simon DR, chak swa aprè lekol te vle wè match papal yo. Men   manmanl pat vle anpil fwa paske li potko tap rantre avan 23h oubyen minwi pou li tal lekol nan demen. lè sa li te oblije tann vandredi swa oubyen samedi swa pou li te ka ale. Stephen curry pratike anpil spo diferan tankou bezbol ak foutbol ameriken. men finalman li te choisi tankou papal poul te k jwe basket kom disiplin spotiv li. se pandan li te nan klas 4em Stephen te choisi entrene chak jou poul te k jwe nan iniveste.


Pita, li te rejwenn lise charlotte christian kote li te genyen 3 tit nan ekip la. Malgre li te byen jwe individyèlman, curry pat jwenn pyes bous nan inivèsite ki pi popilè yo, sitou akoz ti kol piti. Li te cin aksepte bous yon inivèsite ki pa menm popilè, Davidson  &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.kansascity.com/sports/story/551547.html|title=''{{lang|en|Kansas will have to deal with Stephen Curry to get to Final Four}}''|year=2008|website=Kansacity.org|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015|archive-date=2008-12-15|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081215033209/http://www.kansascity.com/sports/story/551547.html|dead-url=unfit}}&lt;/ref&gt; .

=== karyè NCAA ===

==== 2006-2007 ====
[[Fichye:Stephen_Curry_Davidson_cropped.jpg|droite|vignette|Stephen Curry k ap jwe pou Inivèsite Davidson an 2008.]]
Depi premye sezon li an nan NCAA, ekip li a wildcats de davidson domine konferans li an et fini nan premye plas avek yon bilan 29 viktwa 5 defèt &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.sports-reference.com/cbb/schools/davidson/2007.html|title=''{{lang|en|2006-07 Davidson Wildcats Roster and Stats}}''|date=2007|website=sports-reference.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015}}&lt;/ref&gt; . Avèk 21,5 pwen mwayen, cuury fini moun ki fè plis pwen nan southern conference ak dezyèm moun ki fè plis pwen pami freshmen peyi a dèyè Kevin Durant &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://espn.go.com/mens-college-basketball/statistics/player/_/stat/scoring-per-game/sort/avgPoints/year/2007|title=''{{lang|en|NCAA Division I Men's Basketball Player Scoring Per Game Statistics - 2006-07}}''|date=2007|website=espn.go.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015|archive-date=2015-07-12|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150712071322/http://espn.go.com/mens-college-basketball/statistics/player/_/stat/scoring-per-game/sort/avgPoints/year/2007|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; . Malgre sa ekip li a te pèdi nan NCAA a fas Maryland. Malgre despsyon sa a, curry te onore ak plizyè rekonpans endividyèl, tankou rekonpans moun ki te pi byen komanse konferans lan. Lè sezon sa tapral fini, yo te seleksyonel poul tal reprezante Etazini nan chanpyona mond basket maskilen timoun ki gen pou pi piti 19 ane yo nan peyi serbie, Avèk kom mwayen 9,4 pwen, 3,8 rebon ak 2,2 pas nan 19 minit, li ede Etazini pran meday lajan an &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.serbia2007.fiba.com/pages/eng/fe/07/fiba/u19men/teamPlay/play/p/eventid/3955/langlc/en/playernumber/61783/roundid/5651/fe_teamPlay_playStat.html|title=Stephen Curry U19 World Championship Stats|date=2007|website=FIBA.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015|archive-date=2015-06-20|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150620230916/http://www.serbia2007.fiba.com/pages/eng/fe/07/fiba/u19men/teamPlay/play/p/eventid/3955/langlc/en/playernumber/61783/roundid/5651/fe_teamPlay_playStat.html|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; .

==== 2007-2008 ====
Pou dezyèm sezonl, curry kontinye dominasyonl nan konferans lan, li konsève trofe moun ki fè plis pwen an avèk 25,5 pwen pa match, pandan li pèmèt ekip li a fini avèk yon bilan pozitif ak 26 viktwa pou 6 defèt. Wildcats yo kalifye anko pou final NCAA yo. 21 jwen 2008, pandan premye tou mach Madness, kont Gonzaga, Currry fè 40 pwen poul pèmèt ekip li a genyen premye fwa nan tournwa final NCAA depi 1969, de jwè ki pale fransè te edel tou, kanadyen Maxime Paulhus-Gosselin ak Wiliam Archambault, Georgetown ak Wisconsin. wildcats yo vin elimine nan ka final pa ekip ki tapral chanpyon an, Jayhawks du kansas, pou yon sko 59 ak 57 &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.sports-reference.com/cbb/schools/davidson/2008.html|title=''{{lang|en|2007-08 Davidson Wildcats Roster and Stats}}''|last2=2008|date=2008|website=sports-reference.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015}}&lt;/ref&gt; .

==== 2008-2009 ====
Aprè viktwa sa, curry te anonse ke li te vle rete nan NCAA yon sezon anko pou devlope kalite menè l yo, menmsi li te gentan gen on promès pos nan NBA. Pou 3em ane li, curry fini moun ki fè plis pwen nan NCAA nan sezon an e tou vinn moun ki fè plis pwen nan istwa universitel la. men malgre sa Wildcats yo pèdi nan demi-final tounwa konferans lan e kidonk tou pa al nan tounwa final NCAA pou premye fwa depi curry te rantre nan ekip la. Finalman yo invite yo nan NATIONAL INVITATION TOURNAMENT, Davidson elimine nan
== Komansmanl nan basketbol lèl te piti ==
=== Lèl te Jèn ===
Wardell Stephen &quot;Steph&quot; curry ll &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.nba.com/player/201939/stephen-curry|title=Stephen Curry {{!}} Guard {{!}} Golden State Warriors {{!}} NBA.com|language=en|access-date=2025-11-05}}&lt;/ref&gt; te fèt nan akron, nan ohio, nan dat ki te 14 mas 1988. Li grandit nan charlotte, kote papal wardell curry, yon jwè profesyonèl basketbol nan NBA&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.nba.com/|title=The official site of the NBA for the latest NBA Scores, Stats &amp; News. {{!}} NBA.com|language=en|access-date=2025-11-05}}&lt;/ref&gt; ki tap evolye nan ekip Hornets de charlotte. Pandan li te timoun Setephen curry avèk zanmil lan Simon DR, chak swa aprè lekol te vle wè match papal yo. Men   manmanl pat vle anpil fwa paske li potko tap rantre avan 23h oubyen minwi pou li tal lekol nan demen. lè sa li te oblije tann vandredi swa oubyen samedi swa pou li te ka ale. Stephen curry pratike anpil spo diferan tankou bezbol ak foutbol ameriken. men finalman li te choisi tankou papal poul te k jwe basket kom disiplin spotiv li. se pandan li te nan klas 4em Stephen te choisi entrene chak jou poul te k jwe nan iniveste.


Pita, li te rejwenn lise charlotte christian kote li te genyen 3 tit nan ekip la. Malgre li te byen jwe individyèlman, curry pat jwenn pyes bous nan inivèsite ki pi popilè yo, sitou akoz ti kol piti. Li te cin aksepte bous yon inivèsite ki pa menm popilè, Davidson  &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.kansascity.com/sports/story/551547.html|title=''{{lang|en|Kansas will have to deal with Stephen Curry to get to Final Four}}''|year=2008|website=Kansacity.org|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015|archive-date=2008-12-15|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081215033209/http://www.kansascity.com/sports/story/551547.html|dead-url=unfit}}&lt;/ref&gt; .

=== karyè NCAA ===

==== 2006-2007 ====
[[Fichye:Stephen_Curry_Davidson_cropped.jpg|droite|vignette|Stephen Curry k ap jwe pou Inivèsite Davidson an 2008.]]
Depi premye sezon li an nan NCAA, ekip li a wildcats de davidson domine konferans li an et fini nan premye plas avek yon bilan 29 viktwa 5 defèt &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.sports-reference.com/cbb/schools/davidson/2007.html|title=''{{lang|en|2006-07 Davidson Wildcats Roster and Stats}}''|date=2007|website=sports-reference.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015}}&lt;/ref&gt; . Avèk 21,5 pwen mwayen, cuury fini moun ki fè plis pwen nan southern conference ak dezyèm moun ki fè plis pwen pami freshmen peyi a dèyè Kevin Durant &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://espn.go.com/mens-college-basketball/statistics/player/_/stat/scoring-per-game/sort/avgPoints/year/2007|title=''{{lang|en|NCAA Division I Men's Basketball Player Scoring Per Game Statistics - 2006-07}}''|date=2007|website=espn.go.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015|archive-date=2015-07-12|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150712071322/http://espn.go.com/mens-college-basketball/statistics/player/_/stat/scoring-per-game/sort/avgPoints/year/2007|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; . Malgre sa ekip li a te pèdi nan NCAA a fas Maryland. Malgre despsyon sa a, curry te onore ak plizyè rekonpans endividyèl, tankou rekonpans moun ki te pi byen komanse konferans lan. Lè sezon sa tapral fini, yo te seleksyonel poul tal reprezante Etazini nan chanpyona mond basket maskilen timoun ki gen pou pi piti 19 ane yo nan peyi serbie, Avèk kom mwayen 9,4 pwen, 3,8 rebon ak 2,2 pas nan 19 minit, li ede Etazini pran meday lajan an &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.serbia2007.fiba.com/pages/eng/fe/07/fiba/u19men/teamPlay/play/p/eventid/3955/langlc/en/playernumber/61783/roundid/5651/fe_teamPlay_playStat.html|title=Stephen Curry U19 World Championship Stats|date=2007|website=FIBA.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015|archive-date=2015-06-20|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150620230916/http://www.serbia2007.fiba.com/pages/eng/fe/07/fiba/u19men/teamPlay/play/p/eventid/3955/langlc/en/playernumber/61783/roundid/5651/fe_teamPlay_playStat.html|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; .

==== 2007-2008 ====
Pou dezyèm sezonl, curry kontinye dominasyonl nan konferans lan, li konsève trofe moun ki fè plis pwen an avèk 25,5 pwen pa match, pandan li pèmèt ekip li a fini avèk yon bilan pozitif ak 26 viktwa pou 6 defèt. Wildcats yo kalifye anko pou final NCAA yo. 21 jwen 2008, pandan premye tou mach Madness, kont Gonzaga, Currry fè 40 pwen poul pèmèt ekip li a genyen premye fwa nan tournwa final NCAA depi 1969, de jwè ki pale fransè te edel tou, kanadyen Maxime Paulhus-Gosselin ak Wiliam Archambault, Georgetown ak Wisconsin. wildcats yo vin elimine nan ka final pa ekip ki tapral chanpyon an, Jayhawks du kansas, pou yon sko 59 ak 57 &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.sports-reference.com/cbb/schools/davidson/2008.html|title=''{{lang|en|2007-08 Davidson Wildcats Roster and Stats}}''|last2=2008|date=2008|website=sports-reference.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015}}&lt;/ref&gt; .

==== 2008-2009 ====
Aprè viktwa sa, curry te anonse ke li te vle rete nan NCAA yon sezon anko pou devlope kalite menè l yo, menmsi li te gentan gen on promès pos nan NBA. Pou 3em ane li, curry fini moun ki fè plis pwen nan NCAA nan sezon an e tou vinn moun ki fè plis pwen nan istwa universitel la. men malgre sa Wildcats yo pèdi nan demi-final tounwa konferans lan e kidonk tou pa al nan tounwa final NCAA pou premye fwa depi curry te rantre nan ekip la. Finalman yo invite yo nan NATIONAL INVITATION TOURNAMENT, Davidson elimine nan dezyèm tou a pa ekip Saint Mary's Gaels pou denye le yo te wè curry anba
== Komansmanl nan basketbol lèl te piti ==
=== Lèl te Jèn ===
Wardell Stephen &quot;Steph&quot; curry ll &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.nba.com/player/201939/stephen-curry|title=Stephen Curry {{!}} Guard {{!}} Golden State Warriors {{!}} NBA.com|language=en|access-date=2025-11-05}}&lt;/ref&gt; te fèt nan akron, nan ohio, nan dat ki te 14 mas 1988. Li grandit nan charlotte, kote papal wardell curry, yon jwè profesyonèl basketbol nan NBA&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.nba.com/|title=The official site of the NBA for the latest NBA Scores, Stats &amp; News. {{!}} NBA.com|language=en|access-date=2025-11-05}}&lt;/ref&gt; ki tap evolye nan ekip Hornets de charlotte. Pandan li te timoun Setephen curry avèk zanmil lan Simon DR, chak swa aprè lekol te vle wè match papal yo. Men   manmanl pat vle anpil fwa paske li potko tap rantre avan 23h oubyen minwi pou li tal lekol nan demen. lè sa li te oblije tann vandredi swa oubyen samedi swa pou li te ka ale. Stephen curry pratike anpil spo diferan tankou bezbol ak foutbol ameriken. men finalman li te choisi tankou papal poul te k jwe basket kom disiplin spotiv li. se pandan li te nan klas 4em Stephen te choisi entrene chak jou poul te k jwe nan iniveste.


Pita, li te rejwenn lise charlotte christian kote li te genyen 3 tit nan ekip la. Malgre li te byen jwe individyèlman, curry pat jwenn pyes bous nan inivèsite ki pi popilè yo, sitou akoz ti kol piti. Li te cin aksepte bous yon inivèsite ki pa menm popilè, Davidson  &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.kansascity.com/sports/story/551547.html|title=''{{lang|en|Kansas will have to deal with Stephen Curry to get to Final Four}}''|year=2008|website=Kansacity.org|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015|archive-date=2008-12-15|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081215033209/http://www.kansascity.com/sports/story/551547.html|dead-url=unfit}}&lt;/ref&gt; .

=== karyè NCAA ===

==== 2006-2007 ====
[[Fichye:Stephen_Curry_Davidson_cropped.jpg|droite|vignette|Stephen Curry k ap jwe pou Inivèsite Davidson an 2008.]]
Depi premye sezon li an nan NCAA, ekip li a wildcats de davidson domine konferans li an et fini nan premye plas avek yon bilan 29 viktwa 5 defèt &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.sports-reference.com/cbb/schools/davidson/2007.html|title=''{{lang|en|2006-07 Davidson Wildcats Roster and Stats}}''|date=2007|website=sports-reference.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015}}&lt;/ref&gt; . Avèk 21,5 pwen mwayen, cuury fini moun ki fè plis pwen nan southern conference ak dezyèm moun ki fè plis pwen pami freshmen peyi a dèyè Kevin Durant &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://espn.go.com/mens-college-basketball/statistics/player/_/stat/scoring-per-game/sort/avgPoints/year/2007|title=''{{lang|en|NCAA Division I Men's Basketball Player Scoring Per Game Statistics - 2006-07}}''|date=2007|website=espn.go.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015|archive-date=2015-07-12|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150712071322/http://espn.go.com/mens-college-basketball/statistics/player/_/stat/scoring-per-game/sort/avgPoints/year/2007|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; . Malgre sa ekip li a te pèdi nan NCAA a fas Maryland. Malgre despsyon sa a, curry te onore ak plizyè rekonpans endividyèl, tankou rekonpans moun ki te pi byen komanse konferans lan. Lè sezon sa tapral fini, yo te seleksyonel poul tal reprezante Etazini nan chanpyona mond basket maskilen timoun ki gen pou pi piti 19 ane yo nan peyi serbie, Avèk kom mwayen 9,4 pwen, 3,8 rebon ak 2,2 pas nan 19 minit, li ede Etazini pran meday lajan an &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.serbia2007.fiba.com/pages/eng/fe/07/fiba/u19men/teamPlay/play/p/eventid/3955/langlc/en/playernumber/61783/roundid/5651/fe_teamPlay_playStat.html|title=Stephen Curry U19 World Championship Stats|date=2007|website=FIBA.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015|archive-date=2015-06-20|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150620230916/http://www.serbia2007.fiba.com/pages/eng/fe/07/fiba/u19men/teamPlay/play/p/eventid/3955/langlc/en/playernumber/61783/roundid/5651/fe_teamPlay_playStat.html|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; .

==== 2007-2008 ====
Pou dezyèm sezonl, curry kontinye dominasyonl nan konferans lan, li konsève trofe moun ki fè plis pwen an avèk 25,5 pwen pa match, pandan li pèmèt ekip li a fini avèk yon bilan pozitif ak 26 viktwa pou 6 defèt. Wildcats yo kalifye anko pou final NCAA yo. 21 jwen 2008, pandan premye tou mach Madness, kont Gonzaga, Currry fè 40 pwen poul pèmèt ekip li a genyen premye fwa nan tournwa final NCAA depi 1969, de jwè ki pale fransè te edel tou, kanadyen Maxime Paulhus-Gosselin ak Wiliam Archambault, Georgetown ak Wisconsin. wildcats yo vin elimine nan ka final pa ekip ki tapral chanpyon an, Jayhawks du kansas, pou yon sko 59 ak 57 &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.sports-reference.com/cbb/schools/davidson/2008.html|title=''{{lang|en|2007-08 Davidson Wildcats Roster and Stats}}''|last2=2008|date=2008|website=sports-reference.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015}}&lt;/ref&gt; .

==== 2008-2009 ====
Aprè viktwa sa, curry te anonse ke li te vle rete nan NCAA yon sezon anko pou devlope kalite menè l yo, menmsi li te gentan gen on promès pos nan NBA. Pou 3em ane li, curry fini moun ki fè plis pwen nan NCAA nan sezon an e tou vinn moun ki fè plis pwen nan istwa universitel la. men malgre sa Wildcats yo pèdi nan demi-final tounwa konferans lan e kidonk tou pa al nan tounwa final NCAA pou premye fwa depi curry te rantre nan ekip la. Finalman yo invite yo nan NATIONAL INVITATION TOURNAMENT, Davidson elimine nan dezyèm tou a pa ekip Saint Mary's Gaels pou denye le yo te wè curry anba mayo wildcats yo. aprè sezon sali deside enskri nan draft 2009 NBA a.
== Kob li touche ==
=== Salè ===
[[Fichye:Stephen_Curry.jpg|droite|vignette|Stephen Curry nan mwa mas 2011.]]

== Kob li touche ==
=== Salè ===
[[Fichye:Stephen_Curry.jpg|droite|vignette|Stephen Curry nan mwa mas 2011.]]
{| class=&quot;wikitable sortable&quot;
! scope=&quot;col&quot; |Ane
! scope=&quot;col&quot; | Ekip
! scope=&quot;col&quot; | Salè
|-
| 2009-2010
| Gèrye yo
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|2710560|$}}
|-
| 2010-2011
| Gèrye yo
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|2913840|$}}
|-
| 2011-2012
| Gèrye yo
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|3117120|$}}
|-
| 2012-2013
| Gèrye yo
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|3958742|$}}
|-
| 2013-2014
| Gèrye yo
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|9887642|$}}
|-
| 2014-2015 &lt;ref group=&quot;Note&quot;&gt;Pour la saison 2014-2015, le salaire moyen d'un joueur évoluant en NBA est de {{Unité|4500000|$}}.&lt;/ref&gt;
| Gèrye yo
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|10629213|$}}
|-
| 2015-2016
| Gèrye yo
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|11370786|$}}
|-
| 2016-2017
| Gèrye yo
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|12112359|$}}
|-
| 2017-2018
| Gèrye yo
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|34682550|$}}
|-
| 2018-2019
| Gèrye yo
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|37457154|$}}
|-
| 2019-2020
| Gèrye yo
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|40231758|$}}
|-
| 2020-2021
| Gèrye yo
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|43006362|$}}
|-
| 2021-2022
| Gèrye yo
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|45780966|$}}
|-
| 2022-2023
| Gèrye yo
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|48070014|$}}
|-
| 2023-2024
| Gèrye yo
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|51915615|$}}
|-
| 2024-2025
| Gèrye yo
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|55761216|$}}
|-
| 2025-2026
| Gèrye yo
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|59606817|$}}
|- bgcolor=&quot;#e9d9ff&quot;
| Total Salè
|
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|302806362|$}}
|-
|}
== Kob li touche ==
=== Salè ===
[[Fichye:Stephen_Curry.jpg|droite|vignette|Stephen Curry nan mwa mas 2011.]]
{| class=&quot;wikitable sortable&quot;
! scope=&quot;col&quot; |Ane
! scope=&quot;col&quot; | Ekip
! scope=&quot;col&quot; | Salè
|-
| 2009-2010
| Gèrye yo
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|2710560|$}}
|-
| 2010-2011
| Gèrye yo
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|2913840|$}}
|-
| 2011-2012
| Gèrye yo
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|3117120|$}}
|-
| 2012-2013
| Gèrye yo
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|3958742|$}}
|-
| 2013-2014
| Gèrye yo
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|9887642|$}}
|-
| 2014-2015 &lt;ref group=&quot;Note&quot;&gt;Pour la saison 2014-2015, le salaire moyen d'un joueur évoluant en NBA est de {{Unité|4500000|$}}.&lt;/ref&gt;
| Gèrye yo
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|10629213|$}}
|-
| 2015-2016
| Gèrye yo
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|11370786|$}}
|-
| 2016-2017
| Gèrye yo
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|12112359|$}}
|-
| 2017-2018
| Gèrye yo
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|34682550|$}}
|-
| 2018-2019
| Gèrye yo
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|37457154|$}}
|-
| 2019-2020
| Gèrye yo
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|40231758|$}}
|-
| 2020-2021
| Gèrye yo
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|43006362|$}}
|-
| 2021-2022
| Gèrye yo
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|45780966|$}}
|-
| 2022-2023
| Gèrye yo
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|48070014|$}}
|-
| 2023-2024
| Gèrye yo
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|51915615|$}}
|-
| 2024-2025
| Gèrye yo
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|55761216|$}}
|-
| 2025-2026
| Gèrye yo
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|59606817|$}}
|- bgcolor=&quot;#e9d9ff&quot;
| Total Salè
|
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|302806362|$}}
|-
|}

=== Sponso ===

== Kob li touche ==
=== Salè ===
[[Fichye:Stephen_Curry.jpg|droite|vignette|Stephen Curry nan mwa mas 2011.]]
{| class=&quot;wikitable sortable&quot;
! scope=&quot;col&quot; |Ane
! scope=&quot;col&quot; | Ekip
! scope=&quot;col&quot; | Salè
|-
| 2009-2010
| Gèrye yo
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|2710560|$}}
|-
| 2010-2011
| Gèrye yo
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|2913840|$}}
|-
| 2011-2012
| Gèrye yo
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|3117120|$}}
|-
| 2012-2013
| Gèrye yo
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|3958742|$}}
|-
| 2013-2014
| Gèrye yo
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|9887642|$}}
|-
| 2014-2015 &lt;ref group=&quot;Note&quot;&gt;Pour la saison 2014-2015, le salaire moyen d'un joueur évoluant en NBA est de {{Unité|4500000|$}}.&lt;/ref&gt;
| Gèrye yo
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|10629213|$}}
|-
| 2015-2016
| Gèrye yo
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|11370786|$}}
|-
| 2016-2017
| Gèrye yo
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|12112359|$}}
|-
| 2017-2018
| Gèrye yo
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|34682550|$}}
|-
| 2018-2019
| Gèrye yo
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|37457154|$}}
|-
| 2019-2020
| Gèrye yo
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|40231758|$}}
|-
| 2020-2021
| Gèrye yo
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|43006362|$}}
|-
| 2021-2022
| Gèrye yo
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|45780966|$}}
|-
| 2022-2023
| Gèrye yo
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|48070014|$}}
|-
| 2023-2024
| Gèrye yo
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|51915615|$}}
|-
| 2024-2025
| Gèrye yo
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|55761216|$}}
|-
| 2025-2026
| Gèrye yo
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|59606817|$}}
|- bgcolor=&quot;#e9d9ff&quot;
| Total Salè
|
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|302806362|$}}
|-
|}

=== Sponso ===
Nan komansman  karyè li Nike te sponsorizel&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://sports.yahoo.com/news/nba--stephen-curry-leaves-nike-for-under-armour-160855080.html|title=''{{lang|en|Stephen Curry leaves Nike for Under Armour}}''|date=2013|website=yahoo.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015|archive-date=2017-10-05|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171005000509/https://sports.yahoo.com/news/nba--stephen-curry-leaves-nike-for-under-armour-160855080.html|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; . An 2015, mak la te lanse premye soulye siyati menè jwèt la, Curry One &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.complex.com/sneakers/2014/12/under-armour-ceo-confirms-the-steph-curry-1-release-date|title=''{{lang|en|Under Armour CEO Confirms the Steph Curry 1 Release Date}}''|date=2014|website=complex.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015}}&lt;/ref&gt; . Apre siksè modèl sa a, yo te lanse Curry 2 a.
== Kob li touche ==
=== Salè ===
[[Fichye:Stephen_Curry.jpg|droite|vignette|Stephen Curry nan mwa mas 2011.]]
{| class=&quot;wikitable sortable&quot;
! scope=&quot;col&quot; |Ane
! scope=&quot;col&quot; | Ekip
! scope=&quot;col&quot; | Salè
|-
| 2009-2010
| Gèrye yo
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|2710560|$}}
|-
| 2010-2011
| Gèrye yo
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|2913840|$}}
|-
| 2011-2012
| Gèrye yo
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|3117120|$}}
|-
| 2012-2013
| Gèrye yo
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|3958742|$}}
|-
| 2013-2014
| Gèrye yo
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|9887642|$}}
|-
| 2014-2015 &lt;ref group=&quot;Note&quot;&gt;Pour la saison 2014-2015, le salaire moyen d'un joueur évoluant en NBA est de {{Unité|4500000|$}}.&lt;/ref&gt;
| Gèrye yo
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|10629213|$}}
|-
| 2015-2016
| Gèrye yo
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|11370786|$}}
|-
| 2016-2017
| Gèrye yo
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|12112359|$}}
|-
| 2017-2018
| Gèrye yo
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|34682550|$}}
|-
| 2018-2019
| Gèrye yo
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|37457154|$}}
|-
| 2019-2020
| Gèrye yo
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|40231758|$}}
|-
| 2020-2021
| Gèrye yo
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|43006362|$}}
|-
| 2021-2022
| Gèrye yo
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|45780966|$}}
|-
| 2022-2023
| Gèrye yo
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|48070014|$}}
|-
| 2023-2024
| Gèrye yo
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|51915615|$}}
|-
| 2024-2025
| Gèrye yo
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|55761216|$}}
|-
| 2025-2026
| Gèrye yo
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|59606817|$}}
|- bgcolor=&quot;#e9d9ff&quot;
| Total Salè
|
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|302806362|$}}
|-
|}

=== Sponso ===
Nan komansman  karyè li Nike te sponsorizel, li angajel nan lane 2013 avèk ekipmantye Under Armour, ki te &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://sports.yahoo.com/news/nba--stephen-curry-leaves-nike-for-under-armour-160855080.html|title=''{{lang|en|Stephen Curry leaves Nike for Under Armour}}''|date=2013|website=yahoo.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015|archive-date=2017-10-05|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171005000509/https://sports.yahoo.com/news/nba--stephen-curry-leaves-nike-for-under-armour-160855080.html|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; . An 2015, mak la te lanse premye soulye siyati menè jwèt la, Curry One &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.complex.com/sneakers/2014/12/under-armour-ceo-confirms-the-steph-curry-1-release-date|title=''{{lang|en|Under Armour CEO Confirms the Steph Curry 1 Release Date}}''|date=2014|website=complex.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015}}&lt;/ref&gt; . Apre siksè modèl sa a, yo te lanse Curry 2 a.
== Kob li touche ==
=== Salè ===
[[Fichye:Stephen_Curry.jpg|droite|vignette|Stephen Curry nan mwa mas 2011.]]
{| class=&quot;wikitable sortable&quot;
! scope=&quot;col&quot; |Ane
! scope=&quot;col&quot; | Ekip
! scope=&quot;col&quot; | Salè
|-
| 2009-2010
| Gèrye yo
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|2710560|$}}
|-
| 2010-2011
| Gèrye yo
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|2913840|$}}
|-
| 2011-2012
| Gèrye yo
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|3117120|$}}
|-
| 2012-2013
| Gèrye yo
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|3958742|$}}
|-
| 2013-2014
| Gèrye yo
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|9887642|$}}
|-
| 2014-2015 &lt;ref group=&quot;Note&quot;&gt;Pour la saison 2014-2015, le salaire moyen d'un joueur évoluant en NBA est de {{Unité|4500000|$}}.&lt;/ref&gt;
| Gèrye yo
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|10629213|$}}
|-
| 2015-2016
| Gèrye yo
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|11370786|$}}
|-
| 2016-2017
| Gèrye yo
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|12112359|$}}
|-
| 2017-2018
| Gèrye yo
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|34682550|$}}
|-
| 2018-2019
| Gèrye yo
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|37457154|$}}
|-
| 2019-2020
| Gèrye yo
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|40231758|$}}
|-
| 2020-2021
| Gèrye yo
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|43006362|$}}
|-
| 2021-2022
| Gèrye yo
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|45780966|$}}
|-
| 2022-2023
| Gèrye yo
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|48070014|$}}
|-
| 2023-2024
| Gèrye yo
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|51915615|$}}
|-
| 2024-2025
| Gèrye yo
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|55761216|$}}
|-
| 2025-2026
| Gèrye yo
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|59606817|$}}
|- bgcolor=&quot;#e9d9ff&quot;
| Total Salè
|
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|302806362|$}}
|-
|}

=== Sponso ===
Nan komansman  karyè li Nike te sponsorizel, li angajel nan lane 2013 avèk ekipmantye Under Armour, ki te vinn prinsipal reprezantanl&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://sports.yahoo.com/news/nba--stephen-curry-leaves-nike-for-under-armour-160855080.html|title=''{{lang|en|Stephen Curry leaves Nike for Under Armour}}''|date=2013|website=yahoo.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015|archive-date=2017-10-05|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171005000509/https://sports.yahoo.com/news/nba--stephen-curry-leaves-nike-for-under-armour-160855080.html|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; . An 2015, mak la te soti premye model tenis li siyati menè jwèt la, Curry One &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.complex.com/sneakers/2014/12/under-armour-ceo-confirms-the-steph-curry-1-release-date|title=''{{lang|en|Under Armour CEO Confirms the Steph Curry 1 Release Date}}''|date=2014|website=complex.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015}}&lt;/ref&gt; . Apre siksè modèl sa a, yo te lanse Curry 2 a.
== Kob li touche ==
=== Salè ===
[[Fichye:Stephen_Curry.jpg|droite|vignette|Stephen Curry nan mwa mas 2011.]]
{| class=&quot;wikitable sortable&quot;
! scope=&quot;col&quot; |Ane
! scope=&quot;col&quot; | Ekip
! scope=&quot;col&quot; | Salè
|-
| 2009-2010
| Gèrye yo
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|2710560|$}}
|-
| 2010-2011
| Gèrye yo
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|2913840|$}}
|-
| 2011-2012
| Gèrye yo
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|3117120|$}}
|-
| 2012-2013
| Gèrye yo
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|3958742|$}}
|-
| 2013-2014
| Gèrye yo
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|9887642|$}}
|-
| 2014-2015 &lt;ref group=&quot;Note&quot;&gt;Pour la saison 2014-2015, le salaire moyen d'un joueur évoluant en NBA est de {{Unité|4500000|$}}.&lt;/ref&gt;
| Gèrye yo
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|10629213|$}}
|-
| 2015-2016
| Gèrye yo
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|11370786|$}}
|-
| 2016-2017
| Gèrye yo
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|12112359|$}}
|-
| 2017-2018
| Gèrye yo
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|34682550|$}}
|-
| 2018-2019
| Gèrye yo
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|37457154|$}}
|-
| 2019-2020
| Gèrye yo
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|40231758|$}}
|-
| 2020-2021
| Gèrye yo
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|43006362|$}}
|-
| 2021-2022
| Gèrye yo
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|45780966|$}}
|-
| 2022-2023
| Gèrye yo
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|48070014|$}}
|-
| 2023-2024
| Gèrye yo
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|51915615|$}}
|-
| 2024-2025
| Gèrye yo
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|55761216|$}}
|-
| 2025-2026
| Gèrye yo
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|59606817|$}}
|- bgcolor=&quot;#e9d9ff&quot;
| Total Salè
|
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|302806362|$}}
|-
|}

=== Sponso ===
Nan komansman  karyè li Nike te sponsorizel, li angajel nan lane 2013 avèk ekipmantye Under Armour, ki te vinn prinsipal reprezantanl&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://sports.yahoo.com/news/nba--stephen-curry-leaves-nike-for-under-armour-160855080.html|title=''{{lang|en|Stephen Curry leaves Nike for Under Armour}}''|date=2013|website=yahoo.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015|archive-date=2017-10-05|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171005000509/https://sports.yahoo.com/news/nba--stephen-curry-leaves-nike-for-under-armour-160855080.html|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; . An 2015, mak la te soti premye model tenis li siyati menè jwèt la, Curry One &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.complex.com/sneakers/2014/12/under-armour-ceo-confirms-the-steph-curry-1-release-date|title=''{{lang|en|Under Armour CEO Confirms the Steph Curry 1 Release Date}}''|date=2014|website=complex.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015}}&lt;/ref&gt; . Apre siksè modèl sa a, yo te lanse Curry 2 a.

Curry gen kontra tou avèk mak [[Google]], Degree, Express, JBL, Kaiser Permanente, MoGo Sport, Muscle Milk, Subway ak State Farm &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://espn.go.com/blog/nba/post/_/id/2503/stephen-currys-underdog-story-extends-to-endorsements|title=''{{lang|en|Stephen Curry's underdog story extends to endorsements}}''|date=2015|website=espn.com|language=en|access-date=31 mai 2015}}&lt;/ref&gt; .
== Pou aprofondi ==
=== Lèl te Jèn ===
Wardell Stephen &quot;Steph&quot; curry ll &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.nba.com/player/201939/stephen-curry|title=Stephen Curry {{!}} Guard {{!}} Golden State Warriors {{!}} NBA.com|language=en|access-date=2025-11-05}}&lt;/ref&gt; te fèt nan akron, nan ohio, nan dat ki te 14 mas 1988. Li grandit nan charlotte, kote papal wardell curry, yon jwè profesyonèl basketbol nan NBA&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.nba.com/|title=The official site of the NBA for the latest NBA Scores, Stats &amp; News. {{!}} NBA.com|language=en|access-date=2025-11-05}}&lt;/ref&gt; ki tap evolye nan ekip Hornets de charlotte. Pandan li te timoun Setephen curry avèk zanmil lan Simon DR, chak swa aprè lekol te vle wè match papal yo. Men   manmanl pat vle anpil fwa paske li potko tap rantre avan 23h oubyen minwi pou li tal lekol nan demen. lè sa li te oblije tann vandredi swa oubyen samedi swa pou li te ka ale. Stephen curry pratike anpil spo diferan tankou bezbol ak foutbol ameriken. men finalman li te choisi tankou papal poul te k jwe basket kom disiplin spotiv li. se pandan li te nan klas 4em Stephen te choisi entrene chak jou poul te k jwe nan iniveste.


Pita, li te rejwenn lise charlotte christian kote li te genyen 3 tit nan ekip la. Malgre li te byen jwe individyèlman, curry pat jwenn pyes bous nan inivèsite ki pi popilè yo, sitou akoz ti kol piti. Li te cin aksepte bous yon inivèsite ki pa menm popilè, Davidson  &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.kansascity.com/sports/story/551547.html|title=''{{lang|en|Kansas will have to deal with Stephen Curry to get to Final Four}}''|year=2008|website=Kansacity.org|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015|archive-date=2008-12-15|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081215033209/http://www.kansascity.com/sports/story/551547.html|dead-url=unfit}}&lt;/ref&gt; .

=== karyè NCAA ===

==== 2006-2007 ====
[[Fichye:Stephen_Curry_Davidson_cropped.jpg|droite|vignette|Stephen Curry k ap jwe pou Inivèsite Davidson an 2008.]]
Depi premye sezon li an nan NCAA, ekip li a wildcats de davidson domine konferans li an et fini nan premye plas avek yon bilan 29 viktwa 5 defèt &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.sports-reference.com/cbb/schools/davidson/2007.html|title=''{{lang|en|2006-07 Davidson Wildcats Roster and Stats}}''|date=2007|website=sports-reference.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015}}&lt;/ref&gt; . Avèk 21,5 pwen mwayen, cuury fini moun ki fè plis pwen nan southern conference ak dezyèm moun ki fè plis pwen pami freshmen peyi a dèyè Kevin Durant &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://espn.go.com/mens-college-basketball/statistics/player/_/stat/scoring-per-game/sort/avgPoints/year/2007|title=''{{lang|en|NCAA Division I Men's Basketball Player Scoring Per Game Statistics - 2006-07}}''|date=2007|website=espn.go.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015|archive-date=2015-07-12|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150712071322/http://espn.go.com/mens-college-basketball/statistics/player/_/stat/scoring-per-game/sort/avgPoints/year/2007|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; . Malgre sa ekip li a te pèdi nan NCAA a fas Maryland. Malgre despsyon sa a, curry te onore ak plizyè rekonpans endividyèl, tankou rekonpans moun ki te pi byen komanse konferans lan. Lè sezon sa tapral fini, yo te seleksyonel poul tal reprezante Etazini nan chanpyona mond basket maskilen timoun ki gen pou pi piti 19 ane yo nan peyi serbie, Avèk kom mwayen 9,4 pwen, 3,8 rebon ak 2,2 pas nan 19 minit, li ede Etazini pran meday lajan an &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.serbia2007.fiba.com/pages/eng/fe/07/fiba/u19men/teamPlay/play/p/eventid/3955/langlc/en/playernumber/61783/roundid/5651/fe_teamPlay_playStat.html|title=Stephen Curry U19 World Championship Stats|date=2007|website=FIBA.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015|archive-date=2015-06-20|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150620230916/http://www.serbia2007.fiba.com/pages/eng/fe/07/fiba/u19men/teamPlay/play/p/eventid/3955/langlc/en/playernumber/61783/roundid/5651/fe_teamPlay_playStat.html|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; .

==== 2007-2008 ====
Pou dezyèm sezonl, curry kontinye dominasyonl nan konferans lan, li konsève trofe moun ki fè plis pwen an avèk 25,5 pwen pa match, pandan li pèmèt ekip li a fini avèk yon bilan pozitif ak 26 viktwa pou 6 defèt. Wildcats yo kalifye anko pou final NCAA yo. 21 jwen 2008, pandan premye tou mach Madness, kont Gonzaga, Currry fè 40 pwen poul pèmèt ekip li a genyen premye fwa nan tournwa final NCAA depi 1969, de jwè ki pale fransè te edel tou, kanadyen Maxime Paulhus-Gosselin ak Wiliam Archambault, Georgetown ak Wisconsin. wildcats yo vin elimine nan ka final pa ekip ki tapral chanpyon an, Jayhawks du kansas, pou yon sko 59 ak 57 &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.sports-reference.com/cbb/schools/davidson/2008.html|title=''{{lang|en|2007-08 Davidson Wildcats Roster and Stats}}''|last2=2008|date=2008|website=sports-reference.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015}}&lt;/ref&gt; .

==== 2008-2009 ====
Aprè viktwa sa, curry te anonse ke li te vle rete nan NCAA yon sezon anko pou devlope kalite menè l yo, menmsi li te gentan gen on promès pos nan NBA. Pou 3em ane li, curry fini moun ki fè plis pwen nan NCAA nan sezon an e tou vinn moun ki fè plis pwen nan istwa universitel la. men malgre sa Wildcats yo pèdi nan demi-final tounwa konferans lan e kidonk tou pa al nan tounwa final NCAA pou premye fwa depi curry te rantre nan ekip la. Finalman yo invite yo nan NATIONAL INVITATION TOURNAMENT, Davidson elimine nan dezyèm tou a pa ekip Saint Mary's Gaels pou denye le yo te wè curry anba mayo wildcats yo. aprè sezon sali deside enskri nan draft 2009 NBA a.
[[Fichye:Stephen_Curry.jpg|droite|vignette|Stephen Curry nan mwa mas 2011.]]

=== Salè ===
{| class=&quot;wikitable sortable&quot;
! scope=&quot;col&quot; |Ane
! scope=&quot;col&quot; | Ekip
! scope=&quot;col&quot; | Salè
|-
| 2009-2010
| Gèrye yo
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|2710560|$}}
|-
| 2010-2011
| Gèrye yo
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|2913840|$}}
|-
| 2011-2012
| Gèrye yo
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|3117120|$}}
|-
| 2012-2013
| Gèrye yo
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|3958742|$}}
|-
| 2013-2014
| Gèrye yo
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|9887642|$}}
|-
| 2014-2015 &lt;ref group=&quot;Note&quot;&gt;Pour la saison 2014-2015, le salaire moyen d'un joueur évoluant en NBA est de {{Unité|4500000|$}}.&lt;/ref&gt;
| Gèrye yo
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|10629213|$}}
|-
| 2015-2016
| Gèrye yo
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|11370786|$}}
|-
| 2016-2017
| Gèrye yo
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|12112359|$}}
|-
| 2017-2018
| Gèrye yo
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|34682550|$}}
|-
| 2018-2019
| Gèrye yo
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|37457154|$}}
|-
| 2019-2020
| Gèrye yo
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|40231758|$}}
|-
| 2020-2021
| Gèrye yo
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|43006362|$}}
|-
| 2021-2022
| Gèrye yo
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|45780966|$}}
|-
| 2022-2023
| Gèrye yo
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|48070014|$}}
|-
| 2023-2024
| Gèrye yo
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|51915615|$}}
|-
| 2024-2025
| Gèrye yo
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|55761216|$}}
|-
| 2025-2026
| Gèrye yo
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|59606817|$}}
|- bgcolor=&quot;#e9d9ff&quot;
| Total Salè
|
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|302806362|$}}
|-
|}

=== Sponso ===
Nan komansman  karyè li Nike te sponsorizel, li angajel nan lane 2013 avèk ekipmantye Under Armour, ki te vinn prinsipal reprezantanl&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://sports.yahoo.com/news/nba--stephen-curry-leaves-nike-for-under-armour-160855080.html|title=''{{lang|en|Stephen Curry leaves Nike for Under Armour}}''|date=2013|website=yahoo.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015|archive-date=2017-10-05|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171005000509/https://sports.yahoo.com/news/nba--stephen-curry-leaves-nike-for-under-armour-160855080.html|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; . An 2015, mak la te soti premye model tenis li siyati menè jwèt la, Curry One &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.complex.com/sneakers/2014/12/under-armour-ceo-confirms-the-steph-curry-1-release-date|title=''{{lang|en|Under Armour CEO Confirms the Steph Curry 1 Release Date}}''|date=2014|website=complex.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015}}&lt;/ref&gt; . Apre siksè modèl sa a, yo te lanse Curry 2 a.

Curry gen kontra tou avèk mak [[Google]], Degree, Express, JBL, Kaiser Permanente, MoGo Sport, Muscle Milk, Subway ak State Farm &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://espn.go.com/blog/nba/post/_/id/2503/stephen-currys-underdog-story-extends-to-endorsements|title=''{{lang|en|Stephen Curry's underdog story extends to endorsements}}''|date=2015|website=espn.com|language=en|access-date=31 mai 2015}}&lt;/ref&gt; .

=== Atik ki gen rapò ===

== Pou aprofondi ==
=== Lèl te Jèn ===
Wardell Stephen &quot;Steph&quot; curry ll &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.nba.com/player/201939/stephen-curry|title=Stephen Curry {{!}} Guard {{!}} Golden State Warriors {{!}} NBA.com|language=en|access-date=2025-11-05}}&lt;/ref&gt; te fèt nan akron, nan ohio, nan dat ki te 14 mas 1988. Li grandit nan charlotte, kote papal wardell curry, yon jwè profesyonèl basketbol nan NBA&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.nba.com/|title=The official site of the NBA for the latest NBA Scores, Stats &amp; News. {{!}} NBA.com|language=en|access-date=2025-11-05}}&lt;/ref&gt; ki tap evolye nan ekip Hornets de charlotte. Pandan li te timoun Setephen curry avèk zanmil lan Simon DR, chak swa aprè lekol te vle wè match papal yo. Men   manmanl pat vle anpil fwa paske li potko tap rantre avan 23h oubyen minwi pou li tal lekol nan demen. lè sa li te oblije tann vandredi swa oubyen samedi swa pou li te ka ale. Stephen curry pratike anpil spo diferan tankou bezbol ak foutbol ameriken. men finalman li te choisi tankou papal poul te k jwe basket kom disiplin spotiv li. se pandan li te nan klas 4em Stephen te choisi entrene chak jou poul te k jwe nan iniveste.


Pita, li te rejwenn lise charlotte christian kote li te genyen 3 tit nan ekip la. Malgre li te byen jwe individyèlman, curry pat jwenn pyes bous nan inivèsite ki pi popilè yo, sitou akoz ti kol piti. Li te cin aksepte bous yon inivèsite ki pa menm popilè, Davidson  &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.kansascity.com/sports/story/551547.html|title=''{{lang|en|Kansas will have to deal with Stephen Curry to get to Final Four}}''|year=2008|website=Kansacity.org|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015|archive-date=2008-12-15|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081215033209/http://www.kansascity.com/sports/story/551547.html|dead-url=unfit}}&lt;/ref&gt; .

=== karyè NCAA ===

==== 2006-2007 ====
[[Fichye:Stephen_Curry_Davidson_cropped.jpg|droite|vignette|Stephen Curry k ap jwe pou Inivèsite Davidson an 2008.]]
Depi premye sezon li an nan NCAA, ekip li a wildcats de davidson domine konferans li an et fini nan premye plas avek yon bilan 29 viktwa 5 defèt &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.sports-reference.com/cbb/schools/davidson/2007.html|title=''{{lang|en|2006-07 Davidson Wildcats Roster and Stats}}''|date=2007|website=sports-reference.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015}}&lt;/ref&gt; . Avèk 21,5 pwen mwayen, cuury fini moun ki fè plis pwen nan southern conference ak dezyèm moun ki fè plis pwen pami freshmen peyi a dèyè Kevin Durant &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://espn.go.com/mens-college-basketball/statistics/player/_/stat/scoring-per-game/sort/avgPoints/year/2007|title=''{{lang|en|NCAA Division I Men's Basketball Player Scoring Per Game Statistics - 2006-07}}''|date=2007|website=espn.go.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015|archive-date=2015-07-12|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150712071322/http://espn.go.com/mens-college-basketball/statistics/player/_/stat/scoring-per-game/sort/avgPoints/year/2007|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; . Malgre sa ekip li a te pèdi nan NCAA a fas Maryland. Malgre despsyon sa a, curry te onore ak plizyè rekonpans endividyèl, tankou rekonpans moun ki te pi byen komanse konferans lan. Lè sezon sa tapral fini, yo te seleksyonel poul tal reprezante Etazini nan chanpyona mond basket maskilen timoun ki gen pou pi piti 19 ane yo nan peyi serbie, Avèk kom mwayen 9,4 pwen, 3,8 rebon ak 2,2 pas nan 19 minit, li ede Etazini pran meday lajan an &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.serbia2007.fiba.com/pages/eng/fe/07/fiba/u19men/teamPlay/play/p/eventid/3955/langlc/en/playernumber/61783/roundid/5651/fe_teamPlay_playStat.html|title=Stephen Curry U19 World Championship Stats|date=2007|website=FIBA.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015|archive-date=2015-06-20|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150620230916/http://www.serbia2007.fiba.com/pages/eng/fe/07/fiba/u19men/teamPlay/play/p/eventid/3955/langlc/en/playernumber/61783/roundid/5651/fe_teamPlay_playStat.html|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; .

==== 2007-2008 ====
Pou dezyèm sezonl, curry kontinye dominasyonl nan konferans lan, li konsève trofe moun ki fè plis pwen an avèk 25,5 pwen pa match, pandan li pèmèt ekip li a fini avèk yon bilan pozitif ak 26 viktwa pou 6 defèt. Wildcats yo kalifye anko pou final NCAA yo. 21 jwen 2008, pandan premye tou mach Madness, kont Gonzaga, Currry fè 40 pwen poul pèmèt ekip li a genyen premye fwa nan tournwa final NCAA depi 1969, de jwè ki pale fransè te edel tou, kanadyen Maxime Paulhus-Gosselin ak Wiliam Archambault, Georgetown ak Wisconsin. wildcats yo vin elimine nan ka final pa ekip ki tapral chanpyon an, Jayhawks du kansas, pou yon sko 59 ak 57 &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.sports-reference.com/cbb/schools/davidson/2008.html|title=''{{lang|en|2007-08 Davidson Wildcats Roster and Stats}}''|last2=2008|date=2008|website=sports-reference.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015}}&lt;/ref&gt; .

==== 2008-2009 ====
Aprè viktwa sa, curry te anonse ke li te vle rete nan NCAA yon sezon anko pou devlope kalite menè l yo, menmsi li te gentan gen on promès pos nan NBA. Pou 3em ane li, curry fini moun ki fè plis pwen nan NCAA nan sezon an e tou vinn moun ki fè plis pwen nan istwa universitel la. men malgre sa Wildcats yo pèdi nan demi-final tounwa konferans lan e kidonk tou pa al nan tounwa final NCAA pou premye fwa depi curry te rantre nan ekip la. Finalman yo invite yo nan NATIONAL INVITATION TOURNAMENT, Davidson elimine nan dezyèm tou a pa ekip Saint Mary's Gaels pou denye le yo te wè curry anba mayo wildcats yo. aprè sezon sali deside enskri nan draft 2009 NBA a.
[[Fichye:Stephen_Curry.jpg|droite|vignette|Stephen Curry nan mwa mas 2011.]]

=== Salè ===
{| class=&quot;wikitable sortable&quot;
! scope=&quot;col&quot; |Ane
! scope=&quot;col&quot; | Ekip
! scope=&quot;col&quot; | Salè
|-
| 2009-2010
| Gèrye yo
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|2710560|$}}
|-
| 2010-2011
| Gèrye yo
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|2913840|$}}
|-
| 2011-2012
| Gèrye yo
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|3117120|$}}
|-
| 2012-2013
| Gèrye yo
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|3958742|$}}
|-
| 2013-2014
| Gèrye yo
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|9887642|$}}
|-
| 2014-2015 &lt;ref group=&quot;Note&quot;&gt;Pour la saison 2014-2015, le salaire moyen d'un joueur évoluant en NBA est de {{Unité|4500000|$}}.&lt;/ref&gt;
| Gèrye yo
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|10629213|$}}
|-
| 2015-2016
| Gèrye yo
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|11370786|$}}
|-
| 2016-2017
| Gèrye yo
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|12112359|$}}
|-
| 2017-2018
| Gèrye yo
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|34682550|$}}
|-
| 2018-2019
| Gèrye yo
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|37457154|$}}
|-
| 2019-2020
| Gèrye yo
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|40231758|$}}
|-
| 2020-2021
| Gèrye yo
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|43006362|$}}
|-
| 2021-2022
| Gèrye yo
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|45780966|$}}
|-
| 2022-2023
| Gèrye yo
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|48070014|$}}
|-
| 2023-2024
| Gèrye yo
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|51915615|$}}
|-
| 2024-2025
| Gèrye yo
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|55761216|$}}
|-
| 2025-2026
| Gèrye yo
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|59606817|$}}
|- bgcolor=&quot;#e9d9ff&quot;
| Total Salè
|
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|302806362|$}}
|-
|}

=== Sponso ===
Nan komansman  karyè li Nike te sponsorizel, li angajel nan lane 2013 avèk ekipmantye Under Armour, ki te vinn prinsipal reprezantanl&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://sports.yahoo.com/news/nba--stephen-curry-leaves-nike-for-under-armour-160855080.html|title=''{{lang|en|Stephen Curry leaves Nike for Under Armour}}''|date=2013|website=yahoo.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015|archive-date=2017-10-05|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171005000509/https://sports.yahoo.com/news/nba--stephen-curry-leaves-nike-for-under-armour-160855080.html|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; . An 2015, mak la te soti premye model tenis li siyati menè jwèt la, Curry One &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.complex.com/sneakers/2014/12/under-armour-ceo-confirms-the-steph-curry-1-release-date|title=''{{lang|en|Under Armour CEO Confirms the Steph Curry 1 Release Date}}''|date=2014|website=complex.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015}}&lt;/ref&gt; . Apre siksè modèl sa a, yo te lanse Curry 2 a.

Curry gen kontra tou avèk mak [[Google]], Degree, Express, JBL, Kaiser Permanente, MoGo Sport, Muscle Milk, Subway ak State Farm &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://espn.go.com/blog/nba/post/_/id/2503/stephen-currys-underdog-story-extends-to-endorsements|title=''{{lang|en|Stephen Curry's underdog story extends to endorsements}}''|date=2015|website=espn.com|language=en|access-date=31 mai 2015}}&lt;/ref&gt; .

=== Atik ki gen rapò ===
{{Lòt pwojè|commons=Category:Stephen Curry}}

* Lis jwè NBA ki jwe plis pase 1,000 match nan karyè yo .
* Lis pi bon makeur nan karyè NBA a .
* Lis pi gwo makeur yo nan playoff NBA yo .
* Lis pi gwo makeur nan NBA a pa sezon .
* Lis pi bon jwè ki make twa pwen nan listwa karyè NBA a .
* Lis pi bon moun ki make twa pwen nan playoff NBA yo .
* Lis pi bon pasè yo nan listwa karyè NBA a .
* Lis pi bon pousantaj lanse fran nan NBA a pa sezon .
* Lis pi bon pasè yo nan playoff NBA yo .
* Lis pi bon entèseptè karyè nan NBA a .
* Lis pi bon entèseptè nan NBA a pa sezon .
* Lis jwè NBA ki fè plis pèt balon nan match eliminatwa yo .
* Lis jwè NBA ki make 60 pwen oswa plis nan yon match .
* Lis jwè NBA ki gen 50 pwen oswa plis nan yon match eliminatwa .
* Lis jwè NBA ki gen plis pèt balon nan karyè yo .
== Pou aprofondi ==
=== Lèl te Jèn ===
Wardell Stephen &quot;Steph&quot; curry ll &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.nba.com/player/201939/stephen-curry|title=Stephen Curry {{!}} Guard {{!}} Golden State Warriors {{!}} NBA.com|language=en|access-date=2025-11-05}}&lt;/ref&gt; te fèt nan akron, nan ohio, nan dat ki te 14 mas 1988. Li grandit nan charlotte, kote papal wardell curry, yon jwè profesyonèl basketbol nan NBA&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.nba.com/|title=The official site of the NBA for the latest NBA Scores, Stats &amp; News. {{!}} NBA.com|language=en|access-date=2025-11-05}}&lt;/ref&gt; ki tap evolye nan ekip Hornets de charlotte. Pandan li te timoun Setephen curry avèk zanmil lan Simon DR, chak swa aprè lekol te vle wè match papal yo. Men   manmanl pat vle anpil fwa paske li potko tap rantre avan 23h oubyen minwi pou li tal lekol nan demen. lè sa li te oblije tann vandredi swa oubyen samedi swa pou li te ka ale. Stephen curry pratike anpil spo diferan tankou bezbol ak foutbol ameriken. men finalman li te choisi tankou papal poul te k jwe basket kom disiplin spotiv li. se pandan li te nan klas 4em Stephen te choisi entrene chak jou poul te k jwe nan iniveste.


Pita, li te rejwenn lise charlotte christian kote li te genyen 3 tit nan ekip la. Malgre li te byen jwe individyèlman, curry pat jwenn pyes bous nan inivèsite ki pi popilè yo, sitou akoz ti kol piti. Li te cin aksepte bous yon inivèsite ki pa menm popilè, Davidson  &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.kansascity.com/sports/story/551547.html|title=''{{lang|en|Kansas will have to deal with Stephen Curry to get to Final Four}}''|year=2008|website=Kansacity.org|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015|archive-date=2008-12-15|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081215033209/http://www.kansascity.com/sports/story/551547.html|dead-url=unfit}}&lt;/ref&gt; .

=== karyè NCAA ===

==== 2006-2007 ====
[[Fichye:Stephen_Curry_Davidson_cropped.jpg|droite|vignette|Stephen Curry k ap jwe pou Inivèsite Davidson an 2008.]]
Depi premye sezon li an nan NCAA, ekip li a wildcats de davidson domine konferans li an et fini nan premye plas avek yon bilan 29 viktwa 5 defèt &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.sports-reference.com/cbb/schools/davidson/2007.html|title=''{{lang|en|2006-07 Davidson Wildcats Roster and Stats}}''|date=2007|website=sports-reference.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015}}&lt;/ref&gt; . Avèk 21,5 pwen mwayen, cuury fini moun ki fè plis pwen nan southern conference ak dezyèm moun ki fè plis pwen pami freshmen peyi a dèyè Kevin Durant &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://espn.go.com/mens-college-basketball/statistics/player/_/stat/scoring-per-game/sort/avgPoints/year/2007|title=''{{lang|en|NCAA Division I Men's Basketball Player Scoring Per Game Statistics - 2006-07}}''|date=2007|website=espn.go.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015|archive-date=2015-07-12|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150712071322/http://espn.go.com/mens-college-basketball/statistics/player/_/stat/scoring-per-game/sort/avgPoints/year/2007|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; . Malgre sa ekip li a te pèdi nan NCAA a fas Maryland. Malgre despsyon sa a, curry te onore ak plizyè rekonpans endividyèl, tankou rekonpans moun ki te pi byen komanse konferans lan. Lè sezon sa tapral fini, yo te seleksyonel poul tal reprezante Etazini nan chanpyona mond basket maskilen timoun ki gen pou pi piti 19 ane yo nan peyi serbie, Avèk kom mwayen 9,4 pwen, 3,8 rebon ak 2,2 pas nan 19 minit, li ede Etazini pran meday lajan an &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.serbia2007.fiba.com/pages/eng/fe/07/fiba/u19men/teamPlay/play/p/eventid/3955/langlc/en/playernumber/61783/roundid/5651/fe_teamPlay_playStat.html|title=Stephen Curry U19 World Championship Stats|date=2007|website=FIBA.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015|archive-date=2015-06-20|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150620230916/http://www.serbia2007.fiba.com/pages/eng/fe/07/fiba/u19men/teamPlay/play/p/eventid/3955/langlc/en/playernumber/61783/roundid/5651/fe_teamPlay_playStat.html|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; .

==== 2007-2008 ====
Pou dezyèm sezonl, curry kontinye dominasyonl nan konferans lan, li konsève trofe moun ki fè plis pwen an avèk 25,5 pwen pa match, pandan li pèmèt ekip li a fini avèk yon bilan pozitif ak 26 viktwa pou 6 defèt. Wildcats yo kalifye anko pou final NCAA yo. 21 jwen 2008, pandan premye tou mach Madness, kont Gonzaga, Currry fè 40 pwen poul pèmèt ekip li a genyen premye fwa nan tournwa final NCAA depi 1969, de jwè ki pale fransè te edel tou, kanadyen Maxime Paulhus-Gosselin ak Wiliam Archambault, Georgetown ak Wisconsin. wildcats yo vin elimine nan ka final pa ekip ki tapral chanpyon an, Jayhawks du kansas, pou yon sko 59 ak 57 &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.sports-reference.com/cbb/schools/davidson/2008.html|title=''{{lang|en|2007-08 Davidson Wildcats Roster and Stats}}''|last2=2008|date=2008|website=sports-reference.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015}}&lt;/ref&gt; .

==== 2008-2009 ====
Aprè viktwa sa, curry te anonse ke li te vle rete nan NCAA yon sezon anko pou devlope kalite menè l yo, menmsi li te gentan gen on promès pos nan NBA. Pou 3em ane li, curry fini moun ki fè plis pwen nan NCAA nan sezon an e tou vinn moun ki fè plis pwen nan istwa universitel la. men malgre sa Wildcats yo pèdi nan demi-final tounwa konferans lan e kidonk tou pa al nan tounwa final NCAA pou premye fwa depi curry te rantre nan ekip la. Finalman yo invite yo nan NATIONAL INVITATION TOURNAMENT, Davidson elimine nan dezyèm tou a pa ekip Saint Mary's Gaels pou denye le yo te wè curry anba mayo wildcats yo. aprè sezon sali deside enskri nan draft 2009 NBA a.
[[Fichye:Stephen_Curry.jpg|droite|vignette|Stephen Curry nan mwa mas 2011.]]

=== Salè ===
{| class=&quot;wikitable sortable&quot;
! scope=&quot;col&quot; |Ane
! scope=&quot;col&quot; | Ekip
! scope=&quot;col&quot; | Salè
|-
| 2009-2010
| Gèrye yo
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|2710560|$}}
|-
| 2010-2011
| Gèrye yo
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|2913840|$}}
|-
| 2011-2012
| Gèrye yo
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|3117120|$}}
|-
| 2012-2013
| Gèrye yo
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|3958742|$}}
|-
| 2013-2014
| Gèrye yo
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|9887642|$}}
|-
| 2014-2015 &lt;ref group=&quot;Note&quot;&gt;Pour la saison 2014-2015, le salaire moyen d'un joueur évoluant en NBA est de {{Unité|4500000|$}}.&lt;/ref&gt;
| Gèrye yo
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|10629213|$}}
|-
| 2015-2016
| Gèrye yo
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|11370786|$}}
|-
| 2016-2017
| Gèrye yo
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|12112359|$}}
|-
| 2017-2018
| Gèrye yo
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|34682550|$}}
|-
| 2018-2019
| Gèrye yo
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|37457154|$}}
|-
| 2019-2020
| Gèrye yo
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|40231758|$}}
|-
| 2020-2021
| Gèrye yo
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|43006362|$}}
|-
| 2021-2022
| Gèrye yo
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|45780966|$}}
|-
| 2022-2023
| Gèrye yo
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|48070014|$}}
|-
| 2023-2024
| Gèrye yo
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|51915615|$}}
|-
| 2024-2025
| Gèrye yo
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|55761216|$}}
|-
| 2025-2026
| Gèrye yo
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|59606817|$}}
|- bgcolor=&quot;#e9d9ff&quot;
| Total Salè
|
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|302806362|$}}
|-
|}

=== Sponso ===
Nan komansman  karyè li Nike te sponsorizel, li angajel nan lane 2013 avèk ekipmantye Under Armour, ki te vinn prinsipal reprezantanl&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://sports.yahoo.com/news/nba--stephen-curry-leaves-nike-for-under-armour-160855080.html|title=''{{lang|en|Stephen Curry leaves Nike for Under Armour}}''|date=2013|website=yahoo.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015|archive-date=2017-10-05|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171005000509/https://sports.yahoo.com/news/nba--stephen-curry-leaves-nike-for-under-armour-160855080.html|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; . An 2015, mak la te soti premye model tenis li siyati menè jwèt la, Curry One &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.complex.com/sneakers/2014/12/under-armour-ceo-confirms-the-steph-curry-1-release-date|title=''{{lang|en|Under Armour CEO Confirms the Steph Curry 1 Release Date}}''|date=2014|website=complex.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015}}&lt;/ref&gt; . Apre siksè modèl sa a, yo te lanse Curry 2 a.

Curry gen kontra tou avèk mak [[Google]], Degree, Express, JBL, Kaiser Permanente, MoGo Sport, Muscle Milk, Subway ak State Farm &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://espn.go.com/blog/nba/post/_/id/2503/stephen-currys-underdog-story-extends-to-endorsements|title=''{{lang|en|Stephen Curry's underdog story extends to endorsements}}''|date=2015|website=espn.com|language=en|access-date=31 mai 2015}}&lt;/ref&gt; .

=== Atik ki gen rapò ===
{{Lòt pwojè|commons=Category:Stephen Curry}}

* Lis jwè NBA ki jwe plis pase 1,000 match nan karyè yo .
* Lis pi bon makeur nan karyè NBA a .
* Lis pi gwo makeur yo nan playoff NBA yo .
* Lis pi gwo makeur nan NBA a pa sezon .
* Lis pi bon jwè ki make twa pwen nan listwa karyè NBA a .
* Lis pi bon moun ki make twa pwen nan playoff NBA yo .
* Lis pi bon pasè yo nan listwa karyè NBA a .
* Lis pi bon pousantaj lanse fran nan NBA a pa sezon .
* Lis pi bon pasè yo nan playoff NBA yo .
* Lis pi bon entèseptè karyè nan NBA a .
* Lis pi bon entèseptè nan NBA a pa sezon .
* Lis jwè NBA ki fè plis pèt balon nan match eliminatwa yo .
* Lis jwè NBA ki make 60 pwen oswa plis nan yon match .
* Lis jwè NBA ki gen 50 pwen oswa plis nan yon match eliminatwa .
* Lis jwè NBA ki gen plis pèt balon nan karyè yo .

=== Lyen ekstèn ===

== Pou aprofondi ==
=== Lèl te Jèn ===
Wardell Stephen &quot;Steph&quot; curry ll &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.nba.com/player/201939/stephen-curry|title=Stephen Curry {{!}} Guard {{!}} Golden State Warriors {{!}} NBA.com|language=en|access-date=2025-11-05}}&lt;/ref&gt; te fèt nan akron, nan ohio, nan dat ki te 14 mas 1988. Li grandit nan charlotte, kote papal wardell curry, yon jwè profesyonèl basketbol nan NBA&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.nba.com/|title=The official site of the NBA for the latest NBA Scores, Stats &amp; News. {{!}} NBA.com|language=en|access-date=2025-11-05}}&lt;/ref&gt; ki tap evolye nan ekip Hornets de charlotte. Pandan li te timoun Setephen curry avèk zanmil lan Simon DR, chak swa aprè lekol te vle wè match papal yo. Men   manmanl pat vle anpil fwa paske li potko tap rantre avan 23h oubyen minwi pou li tal lekol nan demen. lè sa li te oblije tann vandredi swa oubyen samedi swa pou li te ka ale. Stephen curry pratike anpil spo diferan tankou bezbol ak foutbol ameriken. men finalman li te choisi tankou papal poul te k jwe basket kom disiplin spotiv li. se pandan li te nan klas 4em Stephen te choisi entrene chak jou poul te k jwe nan iniveste.


Pita, li te rejwenn lise charlotte christian kote li te genyen 3 tit nan ekip la. Malgre li te byen jwe individyèlman, curry pat jwenn pyes bous nan inivèsite ki pi popilè yo, sitou akoz ti kol piti. Li te cin aksepte bous yon inivèsite ki pa menm popilè, Davidson  &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.kansascity.com/sports/story/551547.html|title=''{{lang|en|Kansas will have to deal with Stephen Curry to get to Final Four}}''|year=2008|website=Kansacity.org|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015|archive-date=2008-12-15|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081215033209/http://www.kansascity.com/sports/story/551547.html|dead-url=unfit}}&lt;/ref&gt; .

=== karyè NCAA ===

==== 2006-2007 ====
[[Fichye:Stephen_Curry_Davidson_cropped.jpg|droite|vignette|Stephen Curry k ap jwe pou Inivèsite Davidson an 2008.]]
Depi premye sezon li an nan NCAA, ekip li a wildcats de davidson domine konferans li an et fini nan premye plas avek yon bilan 29 viktwa 5 defèt &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.sports-reference.com/cbb/schools/davidson/2007.html|title=''{{lang|en|2006-07 Davidson Wildcats Roster and Stats}}''|date=2007|website=sports-reference.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015}}&lt;/ref&gt; . Avèk 21,5 pwen mwayen, cuury fini moun ki fè plis pwen nan southern conference ak dezyèm moun ki fè plis pwen pami freshmen peyi a dèyè Kevin Durant &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://espn.go.com/mens-college-basketball/statistics/player/_/stat/scoring-per-game/sort/avgPoints/year/2007|title=''{{lang|en|NCAA Division I Men's Basketball Player Scoring Per Game Statistics - 2006-07}}''|date=2007|website=espn.go.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015|archive-date=2015-07-12|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150712071322/http://espn.go.com/mens-college-basketball/statistics/player/_/stat/scoring-per-game/sort/avgPoints/year/2007|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; . Malgre sa ekip li a te pèdi nan NCAA a fas Maryland. Malgre despsyon sa a, curry te onore ak plizyè rekonpans endividyèl, tankou rekonpans moun ki te pi byen komanse konferans lan. Lè sezon sa tapral fini, yo te seleksyonel poul tal reprezante Etazini nan chanpyona mond basket maskilen timoun ki gen pou pi piti 19 ane yo nan peyi serbie, Avèk kom mwayen 9,4 pwen, 3,8 rebon ak 2,2 pas nan 19 minit, li ede Etazini pran meday lajan an &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.serbia2007.fiba.com/pages/eng/fe/07/fiba/u19men/teamPlay/play/p/eventid/3955/langlc/en/playernumber/61783/roundid/5651/fe_teamPlay_playStat.html|title=Stephen Curry U19 World Championship Stats|date=2007|website=FIBA.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015|archive-date=2015-06-20|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150620230916/http://www.serbia2007.fiba.com/pages/eng/fe/07/fiba/u19men/teamPlay/play/p/eventid/3955/langlc/en/playernumber/61783/roundid/5651/fe_teamPlay_playStat.html|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; .

==== 2007-2008 ====
Pou dezyèm sezonl, curry kontinye dominasyonl nan konferans lan, li konsève trofe moun ki fè plis pwen an avèk 25,5 pwen pa match, pandan li pèmèt ekip li a fini avèk yon bilan pozitif ak 26 viktwa pou 6 defèt. Wildcats yo kalifye anko pou final NCAA yo. 21 jwen 2008, pandan premye tou mach Madness, kont Gonzaga, Currry fè 40 pwen poul pèmèt ekip li a genyen premye fwa nan tournwa final NCAA depi 1969, de jwè ki pale fransè te edel tou, kanadyen Maxime Paulhus-Gosselin ak Wiliam Archambault, Georgetown ak Wisconsin. wildcats yo vin elimine nan ka final pa ekip ki tapral chanpyon an, Jayhawks du kansas, pou yon sko 59 ak 57 &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.sports-reference.com/cbb/schools/davidson/2008.html|title=''{{lang|en|2007-08 Davidson Wildcats Roster and Stats}}''|last2=2008|date=2008|website=sports-reference.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015}}&lt;/ref&gt; .

==== 2008-2009 ====
Aprè viktwa sa, curry te anonse ke li te vle rete nan NCAA yon sezon anko pou devlope kalite menè l yo, menmsi li te gentan gen on promès pos nan NBA. Pou 3em ane li, curry fini moun ki fè plis pwen nan NCAA nan sezon an e tou vinn moun ki fè plis pwen nan istwa universitel la. men malgre sa Wildcats yo pèdi nan demi-final tounwa konferans lan e kidonk tou pa al nan tounwa final NCAA pou premye fwa depi curry te rantre nan ekip la. Finalman yo invite yo nan NATIONAL INVITATION TOURNAMENT, Davidson elimine nan dezyèm tou a pa ekip Saint Mary's Gaels pou denye le yo te wè curry anba mayo wildcats yo. aprè sezon sali deside enskri nan draft 2009 NBA a.
[[Fichye:Stephen_Curry.jpg|droite|vignette|Stephen Curry nan mwa mas 2011.]]

=== Salè ===
{| class=&quot;wikitable sortable&quot;
! scope=&quot;col&quot; |Ane
! scope=&quot;col&quot; | Ekip
! scope=&quot;col&quot; | Salè
|-
| 2009-2010
| Gèrye yo
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|2710560|$}}
|-
| 2010-2011
| Gèrye yo
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|2913840|$}}
|-
| 2011-2012
| Gèrye yo
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|3117120|$}}
|-
| 2012-2013
| Gèrye yo
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|3958742|$}}
|-
| 2013-2014
| Gèrye yo
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|9887642|$}}
|-
| 2014-2015 &lt;ref group=&quot;Note&quot;&gt;Pour la saison 2014-2015, le salaire moyen d'un joueur évoluant en NBA est de {{Unité|4500000|$}}.&lt;/ref&gt;
| Gèrye yo
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|10629213|$}}
|-
| 2015-2016
| Gèrye yo
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|11370786|$}}
|-
| 2016-2017
| Gèrye yo
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|12112359|$}}
|-
| 2017-2018
| Gèrye yo
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|34682550|$}}
|-
| 2018-2019
| Gèrye yo
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|37457154|$}}
|-
| 2019-2020
| Gèrye yo
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|40231758|$}}
|-
| 2020-2021
| Gèrye yo
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|43006362|$}}
|-
| 2021-2022
| Gèrye yo
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|45780966|$}}
|-
| 2022-2023
| Gèrye yo
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|48070014|$}}
|-
| 2023-2024
| Gèrye yo
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|51915615|$}}
|-
| 2024-2025
| Gèrye yo
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|55761216|$}}
|-
| 2025-2026
| Gèrye yo
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|59606817|$}}
|- bgcolor=&quot;#e9d9ff&quot;
| Total Salè
|
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|302806362|$}}
|-
|}

=== Sponso ===
Nan komansman  karyè li Nike te sponsorizel, li angajel nan lane 2013 avèk ekipmantye Under Armour, ki te vinn prinsipal reprezantanl&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://sports.yahoo.com/news/nba--stephen-curry-leaves-nike-for-under-armour-160855080.html|title=''{{lang|en|Stephen Curry leaves Nike for Under Armour}}''|date=2013|website=yahoo.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015|archive-date=2017-10-05|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171005000509/https://sports.yahoo.com/news/nba--stephen-curry-leaves-nike-for-under-armour-160855080.html|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; . An 2015, mak la te soti premye model tenis li siyati menè jwèt la, Curry One &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.complex.com/sneakers/2014/12/under-armour-ceo-confirms-the-steph-curry-1-release-date|title=''{{lang|en|Under Armour CEO Confirms the Steph Curry 1 Release Date}}''|date=2014|website=complex.com|language=anglais|access-date=31 mai 2015}}&lt;/ref&gt; . Apre siksè modèl sa a, yo te lanse Curry 2 a.

Curry gen kontra tou avèk mak [[Google]], Degree, Express, JBL, Kaiser Permanente, MoGo Sport, Muscle Milk, Subway ak State Farm &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://espn.go.com/blog/nba/post/_/id/2503/stephen-currys-underdog-story-extends-to-endorsements|title=''{{lang|en|Stephen Curry's underdog story extends to endorsements}}''|date=2015|website=espn.com|language=en|access-date=31 mai 2015}}&lt;/ref&gt; .

=== Atik ki gen rapò ===
{{Lòt pwojè|commons=Category:Stephen Curry}}

* Lis jwè NBA ki jwe plis pase 1,000 match nan karyè yo .
* Lis pi bon makeur nan karyè NBA a .
* Lis pi gwo makeur yo nan playoff NBA yo .
* Lis pi gwo makeur nan NBA a pa sezon .
* Lis pi bon jwè ki make twa pwen nan listwa karyè NBA a .
* Lis pi bon moun ki make twa pwen nan playoff NBA yo .
* Lis pi bon pasè yo nan listwa karyè NBA a .
* Lis pi bon pousantaj lanse fran nan NBA a pa sezon .
* Lis pi bon pasè yo nan playoff NBA yo .
* Lis pi bon entèseptè karyè nan NBA a .
* Lis pi bon entèseptè nan NBA a pa sezon .
* Lis jwè NBA ki fè plis pèt balon nan match eliminatwa yo .
* Lis jwè NBA ki make 60 pwen oswa plis nan yon match .
* Lis jwè NBA ki gen 50 pwen oswa plis nan yon match eliminatwa .
* Lis jwè NBA ki gen plis pèt balon nan karyè yo .

=== Lyen ekstèn ===
{{Liens}}
== Pèsonalite ak opinyon piblik ==
[[Fichye:Curry_shot.gif|alt=Stephen Curry, à gauche, en short blanc, effectuant un tir à trois points lors de la préparation d'une rencontre NBA en 2015.|vignette|Stephen Curry,agoch, nan yon bout chòt blan, k' ap tire twa pwen pandan preparasyon match NBA an 2015.]]
Si li pa yon lidè vokal pandan match warriors yo, curry kon motive ekip bò kotel &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.essentiallysports.com/nba-basketball-news-stephen-curry-claims-his-leadership-style-is-nothing-like-trash-talking-michael-jordan-im-not-the-most-boisterous-walk-in-the-locker-room-like-getting-in-peoples-face/|title=Stephen Curry Claims His Leadership Style Is Nothing Like “Trash-Talking” Michael Jordan: “I’m Not the Most Boisterous Walk in the Locker Room, Like Getting in People’s Face”|date=2022-01-20|website=EssentiallySports|access-date=2023-05-16|archive-date=2023-05-16|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230516210057/https://www.essentiallysports.com/nba-basketball-news-stephen-curry-claims-his-leadership-style-is-nothing-like-trash-talking-michael-jordan-im-not-the-most-boisterous-walk-in-the-locker-room-like-getting-in-peoples-face/|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; .
== Pèsonalite ak opinyon piblik ==
[[Fichye:Curry_shot.gif|alt=Stephen Curry, à gauche, en short blanc, effectuant un tir à trois points lors de la préparation d'une rencontre NBA en 2015.|vignette|Stephen Curry,agoch, nan yon bout chòt blan, k' ap tire twa pwen pandan preparasyon match NBA an 2015.]]
Si li pa yon lidè vokal pandan match warriors yo, curry kon motive ekip bò kotel &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.essentiallysports.com/nba-basketball-news-stephen-curry-claims-his-leadership-style-is-nothing-like-trash-talking-michael-jordan-im-not-the-most-boisterous-walk-in-the-locker-room-like-getting-in-peoples-face/|title=Stephen Curry Claims His Leadership Style Is Nothing Like “Trash-Talking” Michael Jordan: “I’m Not the Most Boisterous Walk in the Locker Room, Like Getting in People’s Face”|date=2022-01-20|website=EssentiallySports|access-date=2023-05-16|archive-date=2023-05-16|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230516210057/https://www.essentiallysports.com/nba-basketball-news-stephen-curry-claims-his-leadership-style-is-nothing-like-trash-talking-michael-jordan-im-not-the-most-boisterous-walk-in-the-locker-room-like-getting-in-peoples-face/|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; .

LI montre ke li pa trò
== Pèsonalite ak opinyon piblik ==
[[Fichye:Curry_shot.gif|alt=Stephen Curry, à gauche, en short blanc, effectuant un tir à trois points lors de la préparation d'une rencontre NBA en 2015.|vignette|Stephen Curry,agoch, nan yon bout chòt blan, k' ap tire twa pwen pandan preparasyon match NBA an 2015.]]
Si li pa yon lidè vokal pandan match warriors yo, curry kon motive ekip bò kotel &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.essentiallysports.com/nba-basketball-news-stephen-curry-claims-his-leadership-style-is-nothing-like-trash-talking-michael-jordan-im-not-the-most-boisterous-walk-in-the-locker-room-like-getting-in-peoples-face/|title=Stephen Curry Claims His Leadership Style Is Nothing Like “Trash-Talking” Michael Jordan: “I’m Not the Most Boisterous Walk in the Locker Room, Like Getting in People’s Face”|date=2022-01-20|website=EssentiallySports|access-date=2023-05-16|archive-date=2023-05-16|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230516210057/https://www.essentiallysports.com/nba-basketball-news-stephen-curry-claims-his-leadership-style-is-nothing-like-trash-talking-michael-jordan-im-not-the-most-boisterous-walk-in-the-locker-room-like-getting-in-peoples-face/|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; .

Li montre ke li pa trò renmen
== Pèsonalite ak opinyon piblik ==
[[Fichye:Curry_shot.gif|alt=Stephen Curry, à gauche, en short blanc, effectuant un tir à trois points lors de la préparation d'une rencontre NBA en 2015.|vignette|Stephen Curry,agoch, nan yon bout chòt blan, k' ap tire twa pwen pandan preparasyon match NBA an 2015.]]
Si li pa yon lidè vokal pandan match warriors yo, curry kon motive ekip bò kotel &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.essentiallysports.com/nba-basketball-news-stephen-curry-claims-his-leadership-style-is-nothing-like-trash-talking-michael-jordan-im-not-the-most-boisterous-walk-in-the-locker-room-like-getting-in-peoples-face/|title=Stephen Curry Claims His Leadership Style Is Nothing Like “Trash-Talking” Michael Jordan: “I’m Not the Most Boisterous Walk in the Locker Room, Like Getting in People’s Face”|date=2022-01-20|website=EssentiallySports|access-date=2023-05-16|archive-date=2023-05-16|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230516210057/https://www.essentiallysports.com/nba-basketball-news-stephen-curry-claims-his-leadership-style-is-nothing-like-trash-talking-michael-jordan-im-not-the-most-boisterous-walk-in-the-locker-room-like-getting-in-peoples-face/|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; .

Li montre ke li pa trò renmen pre
== Pèsonalite ak opinyon piblik ==
[[Fichye:Curry_shot.gif|alt=Stephen Curry, à gauche, en short blanc, effectuant un tir à trois points lors de la préparation d'une rencontre NBA en 2015.|vignette|Stephen Curry,agoch, nan yon bout chòt blan, k' ap tire twa pwen pandan preparasyon match NBA an 2015.]]
Si li pa yon lidè vokal pandan match warriors yo, curry kon motive ekip bò kotel &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.essentiallysports.com/nba-basketball-news-stephen-curry-claims-his-leadership-style-is-nothing-like-trash-talking-michael-jordan-im-not-the-most-boisterous-walk-in-the-locker-room-like-getting-in-peoples-face/|title=Stephen Curry Claims His Leadership Style Is Nothing Like “Trash-Talking” Michael Jordan: “I’m Not the Most Boisterous Walk in the Locker Room, Like Getting in People’s Face”|date=2022-01-20|website=EssentiallySports|access-date=2023-05-16|archive-date=2023-05-16|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230516210057/https://www.essentiallysports.com/nba-basketball-news-stephen-curry-claims-his-leadership-style-is-nothing-like-trash-talking-michael-jordan-im-not-the-most-boisterous-walk-in-the-locker-room-like-getting-in-peoples-face/|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; .

Li montre ke li pa trò renmen prezi
== Pèsonalite ak opinyon piblik ==
[[Fichye:Curry_shot.gif|alt=Stephen Curry, à gauche, en short blanc, effectuant un tir à trois points lors de la préparation d'une rencontre NBA en 2015.|vignette|Stephen Curry,agoch, nan yon bout chòt blan, k' ap tire twa pwen pandan preparasyon match NBA an 2015.]]
Si li pa yon lidè vokal pandan match warriors yo, curry kon motive ekip bò kotel &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.essentiallysports.com/nba-basketball-news-stephen-curry-claims-his-leadership-style-is-nothing-like-trash-talking-michael-jordan-im-not-the-most-boisterous-walk-in-the-locker-room-like-getting-in-peoples-face/|title=Stephen Curry Claims His Leadership Style Is Nothing Like “Trash-Talking” Michael Jordan: “I’m Not the Most Boisterous Walk in the Locker Room, Like Getting in People’s Face”|date=2022-01-20|website=EssentiallySports|access-date=2023-05-16|archive-date=2023-05-16|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230516210057/https://www.essentiallysports.com/nba-basketball-news-stephen-curry-claims-his-leadership-style-is-nothing-like-trash-talking-michael-jordan-im-not-the-most-boisterous-walk-in-the-locker-room-like-getting-in-peoples-face/|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; .

Li montre ke li pa trò renmen prezid
== Pèsonalite ak opinyon piblik ==
[[Fichye:Curry_shot.gif|alt=Stephen Curry, à gauche, en short blanc, effectuant un tir à trois points lors de la préparation d'une rencontre NBA en 2015.|vignette|Stephen Curry,agoch, nan yon bout chòt blan, k' ap tire twa pwen pandan preparasyon match NBA an 2015.]]
Si li pa yon lidè vokal pandan match warriors yo, curry kon motive ekip bò kotel &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.essentiallysports.com/nba-basketball-news-stephen-curry-claims-his-leadership-style-is-nothing-like-trash-talking-michael-jordan-im-not-the-most-boisterous-walk-in-the-locker-room-like-getting-in-peoples-face/|title=Stephen Curry Claims His Leadership Style Is Nothing Like “Trash-Talking” Michael Jordan: “I’m Not the Most Boisterous Walk in the Locker Room, Like Getting in People’s Face”|date=2022-01-20|website=EssentiallySports|access-date=2023-05-16|archive-date=2023-05-16|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230516210057/https://www.essentiallysports.com/nba-basketball-news-stephen-curry-claims-his-leadership-style-is-nothing-like-trash-talking-michael-jordan-im-not-the-most-boisterous-walk-in-the-locker-room-like-getting-in-peoples-face/|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; .

Li montre ke li pa trò renmen prezida
== Pèsonalite ak opinyon piblik ==
[[Fichye:Curry_shot.gif|alt=Stephen Curry, à gauche, en short blanc, effectuant un tir à trois points lors de la préparation d'une rencontre NBA en 2015.|vignette|Stephen Curry,agoch, nan yon bout chòt blan, k' ap tire twa pwen pandan preparasyon match NBA an 2015.]]
Si li pa yon lidè vokal pandan match warriors yo, curry kon motive ekip bò kotel &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.essentiallysports.com/nba-basketball-news-stephen-curry-claims-his-leadership-style-is-nothing-like-trash-talking-michael-jordan-im-not-the-most-boisterous-walk-in-the-locker-room-like-getting-in-peoples-face/|title=Stephen Curry Claims His Leadership Style Is Nothing Like “Trash-Talking” Michael Jordan: “I’m Not the Most Boisterous Walk in the Locker Room, Like Getting in People’s Face”|date=2022-01-20|website=EssentiallySports|access-date=2023-05-16|archive-date=2023-05-16|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230516210057/https://www.essentiallysports.com/nba-basketball-news-stephen-curry-claims-his-leadership-style-is-nothing-like-trash-talking-michael-jordan-im-not-the-most-boisterous-walk-in-the-locker-room-like-getting-in-peoples-face/|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; .

Li montre ke li pa trò renmen prezidan 
== Pèsonalite ak opinyon piblik ==
[[Fichye:Curry_shot.gif|alt=Stephen Curry, à gauche, en short blanc, effectuant un tir à trois points lors de la préparation d'une rencontre NBA en 2015.|vignette|Stephen Curry,agoch, nan yon bout chòt blan, k' ap tire twa pwen pandan preparasyon match NBA an 2015.]]
Si li pa yon lidè vokal pandan match warriors yo, curry kon motive ekip bò kotel &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.essentiallysports.com/nba-basketball-news-stephen-curry-claims-his-leadership-style-is-nothing-like-trash-talking-michael-jordan-im-not-the-most-boisterous-walk-in-the-locker-room-like-getting-in-peoples-face/|title=Stephen Curry Claims His Leadership Style Is Nothing Like “Trash-Talking” Michael Jordan: “I’m Not the Most Boisterous Walk in the Locker Room, Like Getting in People’s Face”|date=2022-01-20|website=EssentiallySports|access-date=2023-05-16|archive-date=2023-05-16|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230516210057/https://www.essentiallysports.com/nba-basketball-news-stephen-curry-claims-his-leadership-style-is-nothing-like-trash-talking-michael-jordan-im-not-the-most-boisterous-walk-in-the-locker-room-like-getting-in-peoples-face/|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; .

Li montre ke li pa trò renmen prezidan am
== Pèsonalite ak opinyon piblik ==
[[Fichye:Curry_shot.gif|alt=Stephen Curry, à gauche, en short blanc, effectuant un tir à trois points lors de la préparation d'une rencontre NBA en 2015.|vignette|Stephen Curry,agoch, nan yon bout chòt blan, k' ap tire twa pwen pandan preparasyon match NBA an 2015.]]
Si li pa yon lidè vokal pandan match warriors yo, curry kon motive ekip bò kotel &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.essentiallysports.com/nba-basketball-news-stephen-curry-claims-his-leadership-style-is-nothing-like-trash-talking-michael-jordan-im-not-the-most-boisterous-walk-in-the-locker-room-like-getting-in-peoples-face/|title=Stephen Curry Claims His Leadership Style Is Nothing Like “Trash-Talking” Michael Jordan: “I’m Not the Most Boisterous Walk in the Locker Room, Like Getting in People’s Face”|date=2022-01-20|website=EssentiallySports|access-date=2023-05-16|archive-date=2023-05-16|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230516210057/https://www.essentiallysports.com/nba-basketball-news-stephen-curry-claims-his-leadership-style-is-nothing-like-trash-talking-michael-jordan-im-not-the-most-boisterous-walk-in-the-locker-room-like-getting-in-peoples-face/|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; .

Li montre ke li pa trò renmen prezidan amer
== Pèsonalite ak opinyon piblik ==
[[Fichye:Curry_shot.gif|alt=Stephen Curry, à gauche, en short blanc, effectuant un tir à trois points lors de la préparation d'une rencontre NBA en 2015.|vignette|Stephen Curry,agoch, nan yon bout chòt blan, k' ap tire twa pwen pandan preparasyon match NBA an 2015.]]
Si li pa yon lidè vokal pandan match warriors yo, curry kon motive ekip bò kotel &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.essentiallysports.com/nba-basketball-news-stephen-curry-claims-his-leadership-style-is-nothing-like-trash-talking-michael-jordan-im-not-the-most-boisterous-walk-in-the-locker-room-like-getting-in-peoples-face/|title=Stephen Curry Claims His Leadership Style Is Nothing Like “Trash-Talking” Michael Jordan: “I’m Not the Most Boisterous Walk in the Locker Room, Like Getting in People’s Face”|date=2022-01-20|website=EssentiallySports|access-date=2023-05-16|archive-date=2023-05-16|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230516210057/https://www.essentiallysports.com/nba-basketball-news-stephen-curry-claims-his-leadership-style-is-nothing-like-trash-talking-michael-jordan-im-not-the-most-boisterous-walk-in-the-locker-room-like-getting-in-peoples-face/|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; .

Li montre ke li pa trò renmen prezidan ameri
== Pèsonalite ak opinyon piblik ==
[[Fichye:Curry_shot.gif|alt=Stephen Curry, à gauche, en short blanc, effectuant un tir à trois points lors de la préparation d'une rencontre NBA en 2015.|vignette|Stephen Curry,agoch, nan yon bout chòt blan, k' ap tire twa pwen pandan preparasyon match NBA an 2015.]]
Si li pa yon lidè vokal pandan match warriors yo, curry kon motive ekip bò kotel &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.essentiallysports.com/nba-basketball-news-stephen-curry-claims-his-leadership-style-is-nothing-like-trash-talking-michael-jordan-im-not-the-most-boisterous-walk-in-the-locker-room-like-getting-in-peoples-face/|title=Stephen Curry Claims His Leadership Style Is Nothing Like “Trash-Talking” Michael Jordan: “I’m Not the Most Boisterous Walk in the Locker Room, Like Getting in People’s Face”|date=2022-01-20|website=EssentiallySports|access-date=2023-05-16|archive-date=2023-05-16|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230516210057/https://www.essentiallysports.com/nba-basketball-news-stephen-curry-claims-his-leadership-style-is-nothing-like-trash-talking-michael-jordan-im-not-the-most-boisterous-walk-in-the-locker-room-like-getting-in-peoples-face/|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; .

Li montre ke li pa trò renmen prezidan amerik
== Pèsonalite ak opinyon piblik ==
[[Fichye:Curry_shot.gif|alt=Stephen Curry, à gauche, en short blanc, effectuant un tir à trois points lors de la préparation d'une rencontre NBA en 2015.|vignette|Stephen Curry,agoch, nan yon bout chòt blan, k' ap tire twa pwen pandan preparasyon match NBA an 2015.]]
Si li pa yon lidè vokal pandan match warriors yo, curry kon motive ekip bò kotel &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.essentiallysports.com/nba-basketball-news-stephen-curry-claims-his-leadership-style-is-nothing-like-trash-talking-michael-jordan-im-not-the-most-boisterous-walk-in-the-locker-room-like-getting-in-peoples-face/|title=Stephen Curry Claims His Leadership Style Is Nothing Like “Trash-Talking” Michael Jordan: “I’m Not the Most Boisterous Walk in the Locker Room, Like Getting in People’s Face”|date=2022-01-20|website=EssentiallySports|access-date=2023-05-16|archive-date=2023-05-16|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230516210057/https://www.essentiallysports.com/nba-basketball-news-stephen-curry-claims-his-leadership-style-is-nothing-like-trash-talking-michael-jordan-im-not-the-most-boisterous-walk-in-the-locker-room-like-getting-in-peoples-face/|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; .

Li montre ke li pa trò renmen prezidan amerike
== Pèsonalite ak opinyon piblik ==
[[Fichye:Curry_shot.gif|alt=Stephen Curry, à gauche, en short blanc, effectuant un tir à trois points lors de la préparation d'une rencontre NBA en 2015.|vignette|Stephen Curry,agoch, nan yon bout chòt blan, k' ap tire twa pwen pandan preparasyon match NBA an 2015.]]
Si li pa yon lidè vokal pandan match warriors yo, curry kon motive ekip bò kotel &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.essentiallysports.com/nba-basketball-news-stephen-curry-claims-his-leadership-style-is-nothing-like-trash-talking-michael-jordan-im-not-the-most-boisterous-walk-in-the-locker-room-like-getting-in-peoples-face/|title=Stephen Curry Claims His Leadership Style Is Nothing Like “Trash-Talking” Michael Jordan: “I’m Not the Most Boisterous Walk in the Locker Room, Like Getting in People’s Face”|date=2022-01-20|website=EssentiallySports|access-date=2023-05-16|archive-date=2023-05-16|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230516210057/https://www.essentiallysports.com/nba-basketball-news-stephen-curry-claims-his-leadership-style-is-nothing-like-trash-talking-michael-jordan-im-not-the-most-boisterous-walk-in-the-locker-room-like-getting-in-peoples-face/|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; .

Li montre ke li pa trò renmen prezidan ameriken
== Pèsonalite ak opinyon piblik ==
[[Fichye:Curry_shot.gif|alt=Stephen Curry, à gauche, en short blanc, effectuant un tir à trois points lors de la préparation d'une rencontre NBA en 2015.|vignette|Stephen Curry,agoch, nan yon bout chòt blan, k' ap tire twa pwen pandan preparasyon match NBA an 2015.]]
Si li pa yon lidè vokal pandan match warriors yo, curry kon motive ekip bò kotel &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.essentiallysports.com/nba-basketball-news-stephen-curry-claims-his-leadership-style-is-nothing-like-trash-talking-michael-jordan-im-not-the-most-boisterous-walk-in-the-locker-room-like-getting-in-peoples-face/|title=Stephen Curry Claims His Leadership Style Is Nothing Like “Trash-Talking” Michael Jordan: “I’m Not the Most Boisterous Walk in the Locker Room, Like Getting in People’s Face”|date=2022-01-20|website=EssentiallySports|access-date=2023-05-16|archive-date=2023-05-16|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230516210057/https://www.essentiallysports.com/nba-basketball-news-stephen-curry-claims-his-leadership-style-is-nothing-like-trash-talking-michael-jordan-im-not-the-most-boisterous-walk-in-the-locker-room-like-getting-in-peoples-face/|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; .

Li montre ke li pa trò renmen prezidan ameriken k
== Pèsonalite ak opinyon piblik ==
[[Fichye:Curry_shot.gif|alt=Stephen Curry, à gauche, en short blanc, effectuant un tir à trois points lors de la préparation d'une rencontre NBA en 2015.|vignette|Stephen Curry,agoch, nan yon bout chòt blan, k' ap tire twa pwen pandan preparasyon match NBA an 2015.]]
Si li pa yon lidè vokal pandan match warriors yo, curry kon motive ekip bò kotel &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.essentiallysports.com/nba-basketball-news-stephen-curry-claims-his-leadership-style-is-nothing-like-trash-talking-michael-jordan-im-not-the-most-boisterous-walk-in-the-locker-room-like-getting-in-peoples-face/|title=Stephen Curry Claims His Leadership Style Is Nothing Like “Trash-Talking” Michael Jordan: “I’m Not the Most Boisterous Walk in the Locker Room, Like Getting in People’s Face”|date=2022-01-20|website=EssentiallySports|access-date=2023-05-16|archive-date=2023-05-16|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230516210057/https://www.essentiallysports.com/nba-basketball-news-stephen-curry-claims-his-leadership-style-is-nothing-like-trash-talking-michael-jordan-im-not-the-most-boisterous-walk-in-the-locker-room-like-getting-in-peoples-face/|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; .

Li montre ke li pa trò renmen prezidan ameriken ki
== Pèsonalite ak opinyon piblik ==
[[Fichye:Curry_shot.gif|alt=Stephen Curry, à gauche, en short blanc, effectuant un tir à trois points lors de la préparation d'une rencontre NBA en 2015.|vignette|Stephen Curry,agoch, nan yon bout chòt blan, k' ap tire twa pwen pandan preparasyon match NBA an 2015.]]
Si li pa yon lidè vokal pandan match warriors yo, curry kon motive ekip bò kotel &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.essentiallysports.com/nba-basketball-news-stephen-curry-claims-his-leadership-style-is-nothing-like-trash-talking-michael-jordan-im-not-the-most-boisterous-walk-in-the-locker-room-like-getting-in-peoples-face/|title=Stephen Curry Claims His Leadership Style Is Nothing Like “Trash-Talking” Michael Jordan: “I’m Not the Most Boisterous Walk in the Locker Room, Like Getting in People’s Face”|date=2022-01-20|website=EssentiallySports|access-date=2023-05-16|archive-date=2023-05-16|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230516210057/https://www.essentiallysports.com/nba-basketball-news-stephen-curry-claims-his-leadership-style-is-nothing-like-trash-talking-michael-jordan-im-not-the-most-boisterous-walk-in-the-locker-room-like-getting-in-peoples-face/|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; .

Li montre ke li pa trò renmen prezidan ameriken ki s
== Pèsonalite ak opinyon piblik ==
[[Fichye:Curry_shot.gif|alt=Stephen Curry, à gauche, en short blanc, effectuant un tir à trois points lors de la préparation d'une rencontre NBA en 2015.|vignette|Stephen Curry,agoch, nan yon bout chòt blan, k' ap tire twa pwen pandan preparasyon match NBA an 2015.]]
Si li pa yon lidè vokal pandan match warriors yo, curry kon motive ekip bò kotel &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.essentiallysports.com/nba-basketball-news-stephen-curry-claims-his-leadership-style-is-nothing-like-trash-talking-michael-jordan-im-not-the-most-boisterous-walk-in-the-locker-room-like-getting-in-peoples-face/|title=Stephen Curry Claims His Leadership Style Is Nothing Like “Trash-Talking” Michael Jordan: “I’m Not the Most Boisterous Walk in the Locker Room, Like Getting in People’s Face”|date=2022-01-20|website=EssentiallySports|access-date=2023-05-16|archive-date=2023-05-16|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230516210057/https://www.essentiallysports.com/nba-basketball-news-stephen-curry-claims-his-leadership-style-is-nothing-like-trash-talking-michael-jordan-im-not-the-most-boisterous-walk-in-the-locker-room-like-getting-in-peoples-face/|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; .

Li montre ke li pa trò renmen prezidan ameriken ki se
== Pèsonalite ak opinyon piblik ==
[[Fichye:Curry_shot.gif|alt=Stephen Curry, à gauche, en short blanc, effectuant un tir à trois points lors de la préparation d'une rencontre NBA en 2015.|vignette|Stephen Curry,agoch, nan yon bout chòt blan, k' ap tire twa pwen pandan preparasyon match NBA an 2015.]]
Si li pa yon lidè vokal pandan match warriors yo, curry kon motive ekip bò kotel &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.essentiallysports.com/nba-basketball-news-stephen-curry-claims-his-leadership-style-is-nothing-like-trash-talking-michael-jordan-im-not-the-most-boisterous-walk-in-the-locker-room-like-getting-in-peoples-face/|title=Stephen Curry Claims His Leadership Style Is Nothing Like “Trash-Talking” Michael Jordan: “I’m Not the Most Boisterous Walk in the Locker Room, Like Getting in People’s Face”|date=2022-01-20|website=EssentiallySports|access-date=2023-05-16|archive-date=2023-05-16|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230516210057/https://www.essentiallysports.com/nba-basketball-news-stephen-curry-claims-his-leadership-style-is-nothing-like-trash-talking-michael-jordan-im-not-the-most-boisterous-walk-in-the-locker-room-like-getting-in-peoples-face/|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; .

Li montre ke li pa trò renmen prezidan ameriken ki se d
== Pèsonalite ak opinyon piblik ==
[[Fichye:Curry_shot.gif|alt=Stephen Curry, à gauche, en short blanc, effectuant un tir à trois points lors de la préparation d'une rencontre NBA en 2015.|vignette|Stephen Curry,agoch, nan yon bout chòt blan, k' ap tire twa pwen pandan preparasyon match NBA an 2015.]]
Si li pa yon lidè vokal pandan match warriors yo, curry kon motive ekip bò kotel &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.essentiallysports.com/nba-basketball-news-stephen-curry-claims-his-leadership-style-is-nothing-like-trash-talking-michael-jordan-im-not-the-most-boisterous-walk-in-the-locker-room-like-getting-in-peoples-face/|title=Stephen Curry Claims His Leadership Style Is Nothing Like “Trash-Talking” Michael Jordan: “I’m Not the Most Boisterous Walk in the Locker Room, Like Getting in People’s Face”|date=2022-01-20|website=EssentiallySports|access-date=2023-05-16|archive-date=2023-05-16|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230516210057/https://www.essentiallysports.com/nba-basketball-news-stephen-curry-claims-his-leadership-style-is-nothing-like-trash-talking-michael-jordan-im-not-the-most-boisterous-walk-in-the-locker-room-like-getting-in-peoples-face/|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; .

Li montre ke li pa trò renmen prezidan ameriken ki se Don
== Pèsonalite ak opinyon piblik ==
[[Fichye:Curry_shot.gif|alt=Stephen Curry, à gauche, en short blanc, effectuant un tir à trois points lors de la préparation d'une rencontre NBA en 2015.|vignette|Stephen Curry,agoch, nan yon bout chòt blan, k' ap tire twa pwen pandan preparasyon match NBA an 2015.]]
Si li pa yon lidè vokal pandan match warriors yo, curry kon motive ekip bò kotel &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.essentiallysports.com/nba-basketball-news-stephen-curry-claims-his-leadership-style-is-nothing-like-trash-talking-michael-jordan-im-not-the-most-boisterous-walk-in-the-locker-room-like-getting-in-peoples-face/|title=Stephen Curry Claims His Leadership Style Is Nothing Like “Trash-Talking” Michael Jordan: “I’m Not the Most Boisterous Walk in the Locker Room, Like Getting in People’s Face”|date=2022-01-20|website=EssentiallySports|access-date=2023-05-16|archive-date=2023-05-16|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230516210057/https://www.essentiallysports.com/nba-basketball-news-stephen-curry-claims-his-leadership-style-is-nothing-like-trash-talking-michael-jordan-im-not-the-most-boisterous-walk-in-the-locker-room-like-getting-in-peoples-face/|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; .

Li montre ke li pa trò renmen prezidan ameriken ki se Dona
== Pèsonalite ak opinyon piblik ==
[[Fichye:Curry_shot.gif|alt=Stephen Curry, à gauche, en short blanc, effectuant un tir à trois points lors de la préparation d'une rencontre NBA en 2015.|vignette|Stephen Curry,agoch, nan yon bout chòt blan, k' ap tire twa pwen pandan preparasyon match NBA an 2015.]]
Si li pa yon lidè vokal pandan match warriors yo, curry kon motive ekip bò kotel &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.essentiallysports.com/nba-basketball-news-stephen-curry-claims-his-leadership-style-is-nothing-like-trash-talking-michael-jordan-im-not-the-most-boisterous-walk-in-the-locker-room-like-getting-in-peoples-face/|title=Stephen Curry Claims His Leadership Style Is Nothing Like “Trash-Talking” Michael Jordan: “I’m Not the Most Boisterous Walk in the Locker Room, Like Getting in People’s Face”|date=2022-01-20|website=EssentiallySports|access-date=2023-05-16|archive-date=2023-05-16|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230516210057/https://www.essentiallysports.com/nba-basketball-news-stephen-curry-claims-his-leadership-style-is-nothing-like-trash-talking-michael-jordan-im-not-the-most-boisterous-walk-in-the-locker-room-like-getting-in-peoples-face/|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; .

Li montre ke li pa trò renmen prezidan ameriken ki se Donal
== Pèsonalite ak opinyon piblik ==
[[Fichye:Curry_shot.gif|alt=Stephen Curry, à gauche, en short blanc, effectuant un tir à trois points lors de la préparation d'une rencontre NBA en 2015.|vignette|Stephen Curry,agoch, nan yon bout chòt blan, k' ap tire twa pwen pandan preparasyon match NBA an 2015.]]
Si li pa yon lidè vokal pandan match warriors yo, curry kon motive ekip bò kotel &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.essentiallysports.com/nba-basketball-news-stephen-curry-claims-his-leadership-style-is-nothing-like-trash-talking-michael-jordan-im-not-the-most-boisterous-walk-in-the-locker-room-like-getting-in-peoples-face/|title=Stephen Curry Claims His Leadership Style Is Nothing Like “Trash-Talking” Michael Jordan: “I’m Not the Most Boisterous Walk in the Locker Room, Like Getting in People’s Face”|date=2022-01-20|website=EssentiallySports|access-date=2023-05-16|archive-date=2023-05-16|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230516210057/https://www.essentiallysports.com/nba-basketball-news-stephen-curry-claims-his-leadership-style-is-nothing-like-trash-talking-michael-jordan-im-not-the-most-boisterous-walk-in-the-locker-room-like-getting-in-peoples-face/|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; .

Li montre ke li pa trò renmen prezidan ameriken ki se Donald
== Pèsonalite ak opinyon piblik ==
[[Fichye:Curry_shot.gif|alt=Stephen Curry, à gauche, en short blanc, effectuant un tir à trois points lors de la préparation d'une rencontre NBA en 2015.|vignette|Stephen Curry,agoch, nan yon bout chòt blan, k' ap tire twa pwen pandan preparasyon match NBA an 2015.]]
Si li pa yon lidè vokal pandan match warriors yo, curry kon motive ekip bò kotel &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.essentiallysports.com/nba-basketball-news-stephen-curry-claims-his-leadership-style-is-nothing-like-trash-talking-michael-jordan-im-not-the-most-boisterous-walk-in-the-locker-room-like-getting-in-peoples-face/|title=Stephen Curry Claims His Leadership Style Is Nothing Like “Trash-Talking” Michael Jordan: “I’m Not the Most Boisterous Walk in the Locker Room, Like Getting in People’s Face”|date=2022-01-20|website=EssentiallySports|access-date=2023-05-16|archive-date=2023-05-16|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230516210057/https://www.essentiallysports.com/nba-basketball-news-stephen-curry-claims-his-leadership-style-is-nothing-like-trash-talking-michael-jordan-im-not-the-most-boisterous-walk-in-the-locker-room-like-getting-in-peoples-face/|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; .

Li montre ke li pa trò renmen prezidan ameriken ki se Donald
== Pèsonalite ak opinyon piblik ==
[[Fichye:Curry_shot.gif|alt=Stephen Curry, à gauche, en short blanc, effectuant un tir à trois points lors de la préparation d'une rencontre NBA en 2015.|vignette|Stephen Curry,agoch, nan yon bout chòt blan, k' ap tire twa pwen pandan preparasyon match NBA an 2015.]]
Si li pa yon lidè vokal pandan match warriors yo, curry kon motive ekip bò kotel &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.essentiallysports.com/nba-basketball-news-stephen-curry-claims-his-leadership-style-is-nothing-like-trash-talking-michael-jordan-im-not-the-most-boisterous-walk-in-the-locker-room-like-getting-in-peoples-face/|title=Stephen Curry Claims His Leadership Style Is Nothing Like “Trash-Talking” Michael Jordan: “I’m Not the Most Boisterous Walk in the Locker Room, Like Getting in People’s Face”|date=2022-01-20|website=EssentiallySports|access-date=2023-05-16|archive-date=2023-05-16|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230516210057/https://www.essentiallysports.com/nba-basketball-news-stephen-curry-claims-his-leadership-style-is-nothing-like-trash-talking-michael-jordan-im-not-the-most-boisterous-walk-in-the-locker-room-like-getting-in-peoples-face/|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; .

Li montre ke li pa trò renmen prezidan ameriken ki se Donald T
== Pèsonalite ak opinyon piblik ==
[[Fichye:Curry_shot.gif|alt=Stephen Curry, à gauche, en short blanc, effectuant un tir à trois points lors de la préparation d'une rencontre NBA en 2015.|vignette|Stephen Curry,agoch, nan yon bout chòt blan, k' ap tire twa pwen pandan preparasyon match NBA an 2015.]]
Si li pa yon lidè vokal pandan match warriors yo, curry kon motive ekip bò kotel &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.essentiallysports.com/nba-basketball-news-stephen-curry-claims-his-leadership-style-is-nothing-like-trash-talking-michael-jordan-im-not-the-most-boisterous-walk-in-the-locker-room-like-getting-in-peoples-face/|title=Stephen Curry Claims His Leadership Style Is Nothing Like “Trash-Talking” Michael Jordan: “I’m Not the Most Boisterous Walk in the Locker Room, Like Getting in People’s Face”|date=2022-01-20|website=EssentiallySports|access-date=2023-05-16|archive-date=2023-05-16|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230516210057/https://www.essentiallysports.com/nba-basketball-news-stephen-curry-claims-his-leadership-style-is-nothing-like-trash-talking-michael-jordan-im-not-the-most-boisterous-walk-in-the-locker-room-like-getting-in-peoples-face/|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; .

Li montre ke li pa trò renmen prezidan ameriken ki se Donald Tr
== Pèsonalite ak opinyon piblik ==
[[Fichye:Curry_shot.gif|alt=Stephen Curry, à gauche, en short blanc, effectuant un tir à trois points lors de la préparation d'une rencontre NBA en 2015.|vignette|Stephen Curry,agoch, nan yon bout chòt blan, k' ap tire twa pwen pandan preparasyon match NBA an 2015.]]
Si li pa yon lidè vokal pandan match warriors yo, curry kon motive ekip bò kotel &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.essentiallysports.com/nba-basketball-news-stephen-curry-claims-his-leadership-style-is-nothing-like-trash-talking-michael-jordan-im-not-the-most-boisterous-walk-in-the-locker-room-like-getting-in-peoples-face/|title=Stephen Curry Claims His Leadership Style Is Nothing Like “Trash-Talking” Michael Jordan: “I’m Not the Most Boisterous Walk in the Locker Room, Like Getting in People’s Face”|date=2022-01-20|website=EssentiallySports|access-date=2023-05-16|archive-date=2023-05-16|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230516210057/https://www.essentiallysports.com/nba-basketball-news-stephen-curry-claims-his-leadership-style-is-nothing-like-trash-talking-michael-jordan-im-not-the-most-boisterous-walk-in-the-locker-room-like-getting-in-peoples-face/|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; .

Li montre ke li pa trò renmen prezidan ameriken ki se Donald Tru
== Pèsonalite ak opinyon piblik ==
[[Fichye:Curry_shot.gif|alt=Stephen Curry, à gauche, en short blanc, effectuant un tir à trois points lors de la préparation d'une rencontre NBA en 2015.|vignette|Stephen Curry,agoch, nan yon bout chòt blan, k' ap tire twa pwen pandan preparasyon match NBA an 2015.]]
Si li pa yon lidè vokal pandan match warriors yo, curry kon motive ekip bò kotel &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.essentiallysports.com/nba-basketball-news-stephen-curry-claims-his-leadership-style-is-nothing-like-trash-talking-michael-jordan-im-not-the-most-boisterous-walk-in-the-locker-room-like-getting-in-peoples-face/|title=Stephen Curry Claims His Leadership Style Is Nothing Like “Trash-Talking” Michael Jordan: “I’m Not the Most Boisterous Walk in the Locker Room, Like Getting in People’s Face”|date=2022-01-20|website=EssentiallySports|access-date=2023-05-16|archive-date=2023-05-16|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230516210057/https://www.essentiallysports.com/nba-basketball-news-stephen-curry-claims-his-leadership-style-is-nothing-like-trash-talking-michael-jordan-im-not-the-most-boisterous-walk-in-the-locker-room-like-getting-in-peoples-face/|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; .

Li montre ke li pa trò renmen prezidan ameriken ki se Donald Trum
== Pèsonalite ak opinyon piblik ==
[[Fichye:Curry_shot.gif|alt=Stephen Curry, à gauche, en short blanc, effectuant un tir à trois points lors de la préparation d'une rencontre NBA en 2015.|vignette|Stephen Curry,agoch, nan yon bout chòt blan, k' ap tire twa pwen pandan preparasyon match NBA an 2015.]]
Si li pa yon lidè vokal pandan match warriors yo, curry kon motive ekip bò kotel &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.essentiallysports.com/nba-basketball-news-stephen-curry-claims-his-leadership-style-is-nothing-like-trash-talking-michael-jordan-im-not-the-most-boisterous-walk-in-the-locker-room-like-getting-in-peoples-face/|title=Stephen Curry Claims His Leadership Style Is Nothing Like “Trash-Talking” Michael Jordan: “I’m Not the Most Boisterous Walk in the Locker Room, Like Getting in People’s Face”|date=2022-01-20|website=EssentiallySports|access-date=2023-05-16|archive-date=2023-05-16|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230516210057/https://www.essentiallysports.com/nba-basketball-news-stephen-curry-claims-his-leadership-style-is-nothing-like-trash-talking-michael-jordan-im-not-the-most-boisterous-walk-in-the-locker-room-like-getting-in-peoples-face/|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; .

Li montre ke li pa trò renmen prezidan ameriken ki se [[Donald Trump]],
== Pèsonalite ak opinyon piblik ==
[[Fichye:Curry_shot.gif|alt=Stephen Curry, à gauche, en short blanc, effectuant un tir à trois points lors de la préparation d'une rencontre NBA en 2015.|vignette|Stephen Curry,agoch, nan yon bout chòt blan, k' ap tire twa pwen pandan preparasyon match NBA an 2015.]]
Si li pa yon lidè vokal pandan match warriors yo, curry kon motive ekip bò kotel &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.essentiallysports.com/nba-basketball-news-stephen-curry-claims-his-leadership-style-is-nothing-like-trash-talking-michael-jordan-im-not-the-most-boisterous-walk-in-the-locker-room-like-getting-in-peoples-face/|title=Stephen Curry Claims His Leadership Style Is Nothing Like “Trash-Talking” Michael Jordan: “I’m Not the Most Boisterous Walk in the Locker Room, Like Getting in People’s Face”|date=2022-01-20|website=EssentiallySports|access-date=2023-05-16|archive-date=2023-05-16|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230516210057/https://www.essentiallysports.com/nba-basketball-news-stephen-curry-claims-his-leadership-style-is-nothing-like-trash-talking-michael-jordan-im-not-the-most-boisterous-walk-in-the-locker-room-like-getting-in-peoples-face/|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; .

Li montre ke li pa trò renmen prezidan ameriken ki se Donald Trump, S
== Pèsonalite ak opinyon piblik ==
[[Fichye:Curry_shot.gif|alt=Stephen Curry, à gauche, en short blanc, effectuant un tir à trois points lors de la préparation d'une rencontre NBA en 2015.|vignette|Stephen Curry,agoch, nan yon bout chòt blan, k' ap tire twa pwen pandan preparasyon match NBA an 2015.]]
Si li pa yon lidè vokal pandan match warriors yo, curry kon motive ekip bò kotel &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.essentiallysports.com/nba-basketball-news-stephen-curry-claims-his-leadership-style-is-nothing-like-trash-talking-michael-jordan-im-not-the-most-boisterous-walk-in-the-locker-room-like-getting-in-peoples-face/|title=Stephen Curry Claims His Leadership Style Is Nothing Like “Trash-Talking” Michael Jordan: “I’m Not the Most Boisterous Walk in the Locker Room, Like Getting in People’s Face”|date=2022-01-20|website=EssentiallySports|access-date=2023-05-16|archive-date=2023-05-16|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230516210057/https://www.essentiallysports.com/nba-basketball-news-stephen-curry-claims-his-leadership-style-is-nothing-like-trash-talking-michael-jordan-im-not-the-most-boisterous-walk-in-the-locker-room-like-getting-in-peoples-face/|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; .

Li montre ke li pa trò renmen prezidan ameriken ki se Donald Trump, St
== Pèsonalite ak opinyon piblik ==
[[Fichye:Curry_shot.gif|alt=Stephen Curry, à gauche, en short blanc, effectuant un tir à trois points lors de la préparation d'une rencontre NBA en 2015.|vignette|Stephen Curry,agoch, nan yon bout chòt blan, k' ap tire twa pwen pandan preparasyon match NBA an 2015.]]
Si li pa yon lidè vokal pandan match warriors yo, curry kon motive ekip bò kotel &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.essentiallysports.com/nba-basketball-news-stephen-curry-claims-his-leadership-style-is-nothing-like-trash-talking-michael-jordan-im-not-the-most-boisterous-walk-in-the-locker-room-like-getting-in-peoples-face/|title=Stephen Curry Claims His Leadership Style Is Nothing Like “Trash-Talking” Michael Jordan: “I’m Not the Most Boisterous Walk in the Locker Room, Like Getting in People’s Face”|date=2022-01-20|website=EssentiallySports|access-date=2023-05-16|archive-date=2023-05-16|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230516210057/https://www.essentiallysports.com/nba-basketball-news-stephen-curry-claims-his-leadership-style-is-nothing-like-trash-talking-michael-jordan-im-not-the-most-boisterous-walk-in-the-locker-room-like-getting-in-peoples-face/|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; .

Li montre ke li pa trò renmen prezidan ameriken ki se Donald Trump, Stephen curry ak warriors yo se premye ekip ki champyon epi ki refize ale nan kay blanch la aprѐ tit yo a nan lane 2017.
== Pèsonalite ak opinyon piblik ==
[[Fichye:Curry_shot.gif|alt=Stephen Curry, à gauche, en short blanc, effectuant un tir à trois points lors de la préparation d'une rencontre NBA en 2015.|vignette|Stephen Curry,agoch, nan yon bout chòt blan, k' ap tire twa pwen pandan preparasyon match NBA an 2015.]]
Si li pa yon lidè vokal pandan match warriors yo, curry kon motive ekip bò kotel &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.essentiallysports.com/nba-basketball-news-stephen-curry-claims-his-leadership-style-is-nothing-like-trash-talking-michael-jordan-im-not-the-most-boisterous-walk-in-the-locker-room-like-getting-in-peoples-face/|title=Stephen Curry Claims His Leadership Style Is Nothing Like “Trash-Talking” Michael Jordan: “I’m Not the Most Boisterous Walk in the Locker Room, Like Getting in People’s Face”|date=2022-01-20|website=EssentiallySports|access-date=2023-05-16|archive-date=2023-05-16|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230516210057/https://www.essentiallysports.com/nba-basketball-news-stephen-curry-claims-his-leadership-style-is-nothing-like-trash-talking-michael-jordan-im-not-the-most-boisterous-walk-in-the-locker-room-like-getting-in-peoples-face/|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; .

Li montre ke li pa trò renmen prezidan ameriken ki se Donald Trump, Stephen curry ak warriors yo se premye ekip ki champyon epi ki refize ale nan kay blanch la aprѐ tit yo a nan lane 2017. Nan ane kap vini yo tout res ekip NBA a ap suiv yo.
== Pèsonalite ak opinyon piblik ==
[[Fichye:Curry_shot.gif|alt=Stephen Curry, à gauche, en short blanc, effectuant un tir à trois points lors de la préparation d'une rencontre NBA en 2015.|vignette|Stephen Curry,agoch, nan yon bout chòt blan, k' ap tire twa pwen pandan preparasyon match NBA an 2015.]]
Si li pa yon lidè vokal pandan match warriors yo, curry kon motive ekip bò kotel &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.essentiallysports.com/nba-basketball-news-stephen-curry-claims-his-leadership-style-is-nothing-like-trash-talking-michael-jordan-im-not-the-most-boisterous-walk-in-the-locker-room-like-getting-in-peoples-face/|title=Stephen Curry Claims His Leadership Style Is Nothing Like “Trash-Talking” Michael Jordan: “I’m Not the Most Boisterous Walk in the Locker Room, Like Getting in People’s Face”|date=2022-01-20|website=EssentiallySports|access-date=2023-05-16|archive-date=2023-05-16|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230516210057/https://www.essentiallysports.com/nba-basketball-news-stephen-curry-claims-his-leadership-style-is-nothing-like-trash-talking-michael-jordan-im-not-the-most-boisterous-walk-in-the-locker-room-like-getting-in-peoples-face/|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; .

Li montre ke li pa trò renmen prezidan ameriken ki se Donald Trump, Stephen curry ak warriors yo se premye ekip ki champyon epi ki refize ale nan kay blanch la aprѐ tit yo a nan lane 2017. Nan ane kap vini yo tout res ekip NBA a ap suiv yo. Nan lane 2021, NCAACP ap bay setephen curry non Jackie Robinson Sports Award paske li travail anpil ak envesti anpil nan favѐ jistis sosial, ak akoz li soutni koz fanm yo epi akoz antretyen li avѐk doktѐ Anthony Fauci, sou sijѐ [[Pandemi Covid-19|pandemi covid-19]] la nan Etazini.
==Referans==
{{referans}}
[[Kategori:Basketè ameriken]]</text>
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'''Marie-Rosalie Bonheur''' ke yo rekonèt kòm '''Rosa Bonheur''', fèt {{dat nesans|16|Mas|1822}} nan [[Bòdo]] e li te mouri nan {{dat lanmò| 25|Me|1899}} nan [[Thomery]], se yon [[Fanm pent|pennt]] ak [[eskiltè|eskiltè]] [[Frans|franse]], espesyalize nan [[Atis bèt|reprezantasyon bèt]].

== Biyografi ==
[[Fichye:Rosa Bonheur by Charles-Michel Geoffroy.jpg|vignette|[[Charles-Michel Geoffroy]], ''Portrait Rosa Bonheur'' (1859), gravure ki te pibliye nan ''L'Artiste'' nan {{Dat-|1 jiyè 1859}}.]]

=== Fanmi ===
Marie-Rosalie Bonheur te fèt {{dat-|16 mas 1822}} nan [[Bòdo]], nan 29 ri Saint-Jean-Saint Seurin (distri Saint-Seurin), ki te vin tounen 55 ri Duranteau depi lè sa a&lt;ref&gt;Kominike pou laprès ki soti nan Meri Bòdo, apre enstalasyon yon plak komemoratif sou kote l te fèt nan {{dat-|17 fevriye 2009}}.&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Link Entènèt | langue=fr-fr |title=BORDEAUX 1 E 111 - Rejis batistè Bòdo, seksyon 1, 1822 - 1822 (lwa non 267; gade 41/190; paj dwat) |url=https:// archives.bordeaux -metropole.fr/ark:/75241/vta90ce79e1bf7e550b/daoloc/0/41 |sit=Archives Bordeaux Métropole |accessed on=2021-07-27}}.&lt;/ref&gt;.

Manman l ', Sophie Marchisio, ke yo rekonèt kòm Marquis (1797-1833), ki fèt nan [[Distri Altona|Altona]] ([[Hamburg|Lib Vil Hamburg]], [[Sen Anpi Women|Anpi Sen]]) nan paran enkoni, se yon machann rich [[Bordeaux|Bordeaux]] ki te adopte, Jean-Baptiste Dublan de Lahet&lt;ref name=&quot;Klumpke&quot;&gt;{{harvsp|Klumpke|2001|p=83}}.&lt;/ref&gt;, ki ofri l yon edikasyon boujwa (ki gen ladan leson mizik, chante ak penti). Se nan kontèks sa a ke li te rankontre pent [[Raymond Bonheur (pennt)|Raymond Bonheur]]&lt;ref&gt;Raimond Bonheur eple premye non li ak yon &quot;i&quot; {{harv|Borin|2011|p=10}} . &lt;/ref&gt;, te vin ba li leson desen. Koup la marye nan {{dat-|21 me 1821}}.

Nan Bòdo, Raymond te rankontre [[pent]] Panyòl [[Francisco de Goya|Francisco Goya]] ki te rete la an ekzil e ki te vin zanmi l. Li ankouraje tout pitit li yo nan chemen atistik la: Rosa, [[Auguste Bonheur|Auguste]] ak [[Juliette Bonheur|Juliette]] (ki marye ak fondatè atizay la [[François Hippolyte Peyrol]]), vin pent, pou yo fè yo. frè [[Isidore Bonheur|Isidore]] se yon sculpteur. [[Francis Galton]], kouzen [[Charles Darwin]], te itilize Bonè kòm yon egzanp &quot;[[jeni eritye]]&quot; nan redaksyon li an 1869 ki gen menm tit la&lt;ref name=&quot;Christie's&quot;&gt;{{Web lyen |language=en |title=Blonde d'Aquitaine |url=https://www.christies.com/lot/lot-6015939/?intObjectID=6015939 |site=Christie's Catalog |accessed on=4 Out 2021}}&lt;/ref&gt;.

Dapre istwa fanmi yo, Rosa se te yon timoun san disiplin ki te lite pou aprann li. Pou remèd sa, manman l te anseye l pou l ekri lèt alfabè a lè li asosye chak nan yo ak desen yon bèt&lt;ref name=&quot;Christie's&quot; /&gt;.

Enfliyanse pa [[Saint-Simonism]], Raymond Bonheur te deside pou l ta rete nan Pari an 1828. Madanm li ak twa pitit li te vin jwenn li la ane annapre (1829). Lè sa a, Rosa te gen sèt ane.

Ane 1830 la te make pa nesans yon katriyèm pitit, Juliette, men tou pa lanmò Jean-Baptiste Dublan de Lahet ki, sou kabann lanmò li, admèt Sophie ke li te reyèl papa l. Apre sa, Rosa Bonheur te renmen imajine ke mistè orijin matènèl li kache kèk sekrè leta e ke li te nan san wayal.

Fanmi Bonheur, li pèdi sipò finansye li, ap viv anbarasman, alòske Raymond Bonheur vin pi plis patisipe nan aktivite Sen-Simoni.

Nan mwa me-{{dat-|jen 1832}}, li deside rantre nan kouvan eksklizyon Apot Sen-Simon yo, nan 145 [[boulevard de Ménilmontant]]. Pandan tan sa a, Sophie dwe travay pou okipe kay la (tankou koud). Raymond Bonheur te retounen nan fanmi li sis mwa apre ({{dat-|Novanm 1832}}), men fanmi an te viv mal.

Sophie Bonheur te mouri ane annapre a, nan fen {{dat-|avril 1833}}, epi yo antere l nan {{dat-|1 me 1883-}}, nan yon tonm komen nan [[simityè Montmartre]] . Kontrèman ak lejand ki fè konnen li te mouri nan gwo fatig, li pi plis posib ke li te mouri, nan {{Inite|36|ane}}, nan [[Dezyèm pandemi kolera|kolera]], ki te ravaje Lafrans pou plis pase.
yon ane apati {{dat-|Mas 1832}} (ak plis pase {{nimewo|100,000|lanmò}} an total, ki gen ladan prèske {{nbr|20,000}} nan Pari)&lt;ref&gt;Rejis chak jou nan 'antèman nan twa simityè Parisyen yo louvri nan moman an lis tout paj antèman nan tonm komen, pandan tout peryòd sa a&lt;/ref&gt;{{,}}&lt;ref&gt;Li espesifye tou nan travay Anna Klumpke ke Rosa Bonheur te tonbe malad grav yon ti tan. anvan lanmò manman l, e ke lèt la pa t ka sispann kriye...&lt;/ref&gt;.

Pèdi manman l nan {{Unit|11|ane}} se te yon evènman dramatik pou Rosa Bonheur, kidonk adorasyon li te konsakre pou li pandan tout lavi l, ansanm ak lanmou li genyen pou chante.
An 1836, a laj de {{Unité|14|ane}}, li te fè yon rankont desizif: sa yon ti fi dezan pi piti pase l, [[Nathalie Micas]], ki ta vin konpayon l&lt;ref name= &quot;Rosa Bonheur Musée d'Orsay&quot;&gt;{{Lyen entènèt |otè enstitisyonèl=[[Musée d'Orsay]] |title=Rosa Bonheur (1822-1899) |url=https://www.musee-orsay .fr/ sites/default/files/exposition/booklet/2022-10/prog%20salle_Rosa%20Bonheur_FRA.pdf |site=musee-orsay.fr |dat=18 oktòb 2022 |konsilte nan=27 novanm 2022}}.&lt;/ref&gt;. Se sèlman lanmò Nathalie, {{Unity|53|ane}} apre, ki pral separe yo.

Papa l 'remarye an 1842 ak Marguerite Peyrol (1813-1883), ak ki moun li te gen yon dènye pitit gason, Germain (1848-1881), ki te tou yon pent. Rosa Bonheur pa t antann yo ak bèlmè li e lè papa l te mouri an 1849, li te kite kay fanmi an pou l al viv ak Micas yo.

=== Jèn ak fòmasyon ===
Apre lanmò manman l ', Rosa Bonheur te ale nan lekòl primè, Lè sa a, te apranti kòm yon koutiryè, Lè sa a, te monte. Papa l fini mennen l nan estidyo li, kote konpetans atistik li yo revele. Li pral yon sèl pwofesè l&lt;ref&gt;Kòm Eugène de Mirecourt endike (Rosa Bonheur, Gustave Favard piblikatè, 1856, {{p.|32}}), te gen yon erè nan yon katalòg Salon ki te bay Rosa Bonheur kòm yon etidyan pent Léon Cogniet. Erè sa a te konfime tou pa Cogniet.&lt;/ref&gt;.

Li te prezante l [[Félicité de La Mennais]], ki te deklare ke bèt yo gen yon nanm, yon bagay li te rete konvenki nan pandan tout lavi li, osi byen ke woman &quot;peyi&quot; nan [[George Sand]]. Lè sa a, bèt yo te vin espesyalite li&lt;ref&gt;{{harvsp|Lepelle de Bois-Gallais|1856|p=12}}.&lt;/ref&gt;, tou de nan penti ak eskilti.

Li te ekspoze pou premye fwa, nan {{Unit|19|ane}}, nan [[Salon de Peinture et de Sculpture|Salon]] nan 1841. Li te jwenn yon meday {{3yèm|klas}} nan Salon la. 1845 , ak yon {{1ye|klas}} meday (lò) nan Salon 1848 pou ''Ox and Bulls, Race of Cantal''. Rekonpans sa a te pèmèt li, nan {{Inite|26|ane}}, jwenn yon lòd nan men Leta pou pwodui yon penti agrè (peye {{inite|3000|frans}}&lt;ref&gt;{{harvsp|Worthy |1980| p=65}}.&lt;/ref&gt;).

=== Karyè ak rekonesans ===
[[Fichye:Rosa Bonheur par David d'Angers (Angers) (14911678257).jpg|vignette|[[Pierre-Jean David d'Angers|David d'Angers]], ''Rosa Bonheur'', medayon, [[Pari]], [[Bibliyotèk Nasyonal Lafrans|BnF]].]]
Tablo ki te soti nan komisyon leta sa a, ''[[Labourage nivernais]]'', te dwe rantre nan [[Musée des Beaux-Arts de Lyon]]{{Note|url=http://www.musee- orsay. .fr/fr/collections/oeuvres-commentees/recherche/commentaire/commentaire_id/labourage-nivernais-31.html|texte=Rosa Bonheur - ''Labourage nivernais''|details=notice sou sit entènèt mize Orsay la.}}. Men, nan [[Salon Penti ak Eskilti|Salon]] nan 1849, siksè li te tèlman ke depatman Fine Arts te deside kenbe l nan Pari, nan [[Mize a Liksembourg]]. Lè Rosa Bonheur mouri, travay la te antre nan [[Mize Louvre]], anvan yo te transfere, an 1986, nan [[Mize Orsay]]&lt;ref&gt;{{Web link|langue=fr| title=Musée d' Orsay: Rosa Bonheur Labourage nivernais|url=http://www.musee-orsay.fr/fr/collections/oeuvres-commentees/recherche/commentaire/commentaire_id/labourage-nivernais-31.html?no_cache= 1&amp;cHash=1eb846396a|site =musee-orsay.fr|date=2006|accessed on=2017-02-26|broken on = 2023-12-01}}.&lt;/ref&gt;.

Sou lanmò papa l nan {{dat-|Mas 1849}}&lt;ref&gt;The {{dat-|24 Mas 1849}} ({{harvsp|Lepelle de Bois-Gallais|1856}}; Vapereau, '' Dictionnaire universal of contemporaries'', 1880, {{p.|258-259}}).&lt;/ref&gt;, Rosa Bonheur te ranplase l kòm direktè Free Imperial School of Drawing for Young Lady (oswa Free School of Drawing for Young). Moun tifi). Li te kenbe pozisyon sa a la jiska 1860. {{Quote|Swiv konsèy mwen an epi mwen pral fè w [[Leonardo da Vinci]] nan jupon}}, li te di souvan bay elèv li yo&lt;ref&gt;{{Link Entènèt|lang=Fransè| title=Sou istwa lekòl Atizay dekoratif ak Fine Arts nan Pari…|url=http://alain.bugnicourt.free.fr/cyberbiologie/bioramapub/ecoledessin.pdf|date=Out 2008 }}.&lt;/ref&gt;.

An 1850, li te fè yon vwayaj nan patiraj segondè yo nan [[Pyrénées]] epi li te retounen anpil etid ke li te itilize pandan tout karyè li&lt;ref&gt;{{Web link |language=en |title=Weaning the Calves |url=https ://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection/search/435703 |site=Metropolitan Museum |accessed on=22 jiyè 2021}}.&lt;/ref&gt;. Li te rete tou, nan plizyè okazyon, nan [[Overgne]], ak nan [[Cantal (depatman)|Cantal]] an 1846 ak 1847 (e pita, an 1889&lt;ref&gt;{{Liv|lang=franse| otè1 =Chabrol Nicolas|title=Anyè pent Ovèyn ak atis Ovèv nan 19yèm syèk la|kote=Paris|editè=Paris IV-Sorbonne University, Institute of Art History and Archeology|dat=1991| isbn=|li sou entènèt=}}&lt;/ref&gt;).

==== ''Mache chwal la'' ====

Avèk gwo penti li ''[[The Horse Market]]'' ({{Dunity|2.44|5|m}}), prezante nan Salon 1853 la&lt;ref&gt;{{harvsp|Klumpke|2001 |p=275 }}.&lt;/ref&gt;, Rosa Bonheur akeri gwo notoryete. Nan yon epòk kote konfli yo toujou ap mete amoure ak klasik youn kont lòt, penti li {{quote|gen privilèj ki ra ak sengilye pou l fè lwanj nan tout kan yo. […] Se vrèman yon tablo yon nonm, nève, solid, plen ak franche&lt;ref&gt;{{Atik|premye non=Henry de|ti non=La Madelène|otè lyen=Henry de La Madelène|title=Salon de 1853 | peryodik=L'clair|year=1853|passage=314 |li sou entènèt=https://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k1243012/f319}}.&lt;/ref&gt;}}, di kritik la [ [ Henry de La Madelène]] nan ''L'Éclair'', yon magazin atistik chak semèn nan epòk la.

Tablo a pa t jwenn okenn rekonpans men jiri a te preskri sa ki annapre yo: {{Sitasyon|Pa desizyon espesyal, {{Miss}} Rosa Bonheur ak [[Jeanne-Mathilde Herbelin]], yo te jwenn tout meday yo ki ka bay atis yo, pral jwi, nan tan kap vini an, prérogatives yo ke talan eminan yo ba yo dwa. Travay yo pral ekspoze san yo pa soumèt yo bay jiri a pou egzamen an.}} Ajan li ak zanmi [[Ernest Gambart]] te achte tablo a pou {{unit|40,000|franc}}&lt;ref&gt;{{citation|{{Mr. |Gambaert}}, spékulasion a kontan ki, nan Angletè, te touche {{unit|400,000|fr.}} ki montre ''Mache Cheval la'' pa Mademoiselle Rosa Bonheur, pou ki li te peye {{inite|40000|frans}}.}}, {{atik|prenon=Gustave |ti non=Bourdin |otè lyen=Gustave Bourdin|tit=Causeries |periodik=Le Figaro |jou=23 |mwa= Novanm |ane=1856 |pasaj= 4 | li sou entènèt=https://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k2695242/f4 }}.&lt;/ref&gt; nan mennen l nan plizyè peyi, tankou Angletè ak Scotland. Ansuit, yon pèseptè Ameriken rich te achte l ki te bay [[Metropolitan Museum of Art|Metropolitan Museum of New York]] an 1887.

==== Egzibisyon ====

Rosa Bonheur prezante nan [[Egzibisyon Inivèsèl 1855]] ''[[Haying in Overgne]]'' ({{Dunity|2.10|4.20|m}}), konsève jodi a nan [[chato Fontainebleau]], pou ki li te jwenn, pou yon dezyèm fwa, yon meday lò. Lòt travay Ovèy yo kenbe nan menm mize sa a.

Ant 1856 ak 1867, li pa ekspoze ankò nan Salon an, tout pwodiksyon li yo te vann davans&lt;ref&gt;Vapereau, ''ibid''.&lt;/ref&gt;. {{quote|Nou te toujou fè konnen yon estim sensè pou talan Mademoiselle Rosa Bonheur}}, te ekri [[Théophile Gautier]] ane sa a&lt;ref&gt;[https://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148 /bpt6k111395m/ f125.image ''The Fine Arts in Europe'', 1855], {{p.|120}}.&lt;/ref&gt;, {{citation|avèk li, pa bezwen galant ; li fè atis seryezman, epi yo ka trete li tankou yon gason. Pou li, penti se pa yon varyete de broderie petit point}}.

Nan [[Egzibisyon Inivèsèl 1867|Egzibisyon Inivèsèl 1867]], Rosa Bonheur te prezante dis penti, men sèlman te jwenn yon meday {{2yèm|klas}}, yon vrè snub pou li. Lè sa a, li deside pa ekspoze ankò nan Salon Paris la.

An 1893, pandan [[1893 World's Fair|Chicago World's Fair]], yo te ekspoze kat penti Rosa Bonheur nan Palè Fine Arts.&lt;ref&gt;''Wa Forè a'' ({{n °|426}}, {{p.|226}}), ''Stampede'' ({{n°|501}}, {{p.|230}}), ''Yon Pastoral'' ({{n°|3067 }}, {{p.|150}}), Mouton ({{n°|3101}}, {{p.|153}}): gade [https://archive.org/stream/ revisedcatalogue00chic#page/ 212/mode/2up katalòg ofisyèl sou entènèt ''Palais des Beaux-art''s]. &lt;/ref&gt; Menm bagay la tou pou {{nobr|twa [[litografi]]s}} nan ''[[Woman's Building (Chicago)|Woman's Building]]''.&lt;ref&gt;{{Web link |title=''Tèt yon lyon. '' ({{n°|50}}), ''Tèt yon jenn ti towo bèf'' ({{n°|51}}), ''Bèt Panyòl'' ({{n°|52}} ). Gade katalòg ofisyèl sou entènèt nan bilding fanm nan. |url=https://archive.org/stream/worldscolumbiane14worl#page/58/mode/2up |date=}}.&lt;/ref&gt; Men, nan tou de ka yo, sa yo te prè nan pèseptè prive ([[Ernest Gambart|Gambart]], Keppel...). Vreman vre, byenke li te chwazi li, Komite Òganizasyon franse a te oblije abandone voye travay li yo nan Chicago, pa kapab kouvri depans asirans ki nesesè pou transpò yo.&lt;ref&gt;{{Lyen web |title=Ladies Committee Egzibisyon Fanm Fransè yo nan Chicago, paj 33-34 |url=https://archive.org/details/ comitedesdamesle00kran/page/ 33 |dat=}}.&lt;/ref&gt;

&lt;gallery mode=&quot;packed&quot; heights=&quot;170&quot; caption=&quot;&quot;&gt;
Rosa Bonheur, The Horse Fair, 1852–55.jpg|''[[Le Marché aux chevaux]]'' (1853), [[New York]], [[Metropolitan Museum of Art]].
Expo 1855 Disdéri galerie française f23.jpg|''La Fenaison en Auvergne'' (en bas à gauche), exposé lors de l'[[Exposition universelle de 1855]], photographie d'[[Eugène Disdéri]].
&lt;/gallery&gt;

=== Le château de By ===
[[File:Rosa Bonheur's atelier in Thomery, 2009-09-19 001.jpg|vignette|[[Musée de l'atelier Rosa-Bonheur|Atelier de Rosa Bonheur]] à [[By (Seine-et-Marne)|By]].]]

En 1860, Rosa Bonheur s'installe à [[By (Seine-et-Marne)|By]], coteau viticole près du village de [[Thomery]] en [[Seine-et-Marne]], dans une vaste demeure au sein d'une propriété de quatre hectares où elle fait construire un très grand atelier&lt;ref&gt;{{Article|langue=fr|titre=L’éclat retrouvé de Rosa Bonheur, la peintre qui humanisait les animaux|périodique=Le Monde.fr|date=2022-01-02|lire en ligne=https://www.lemonde.fr/culture/article/2022/01/02/l-eclat-retrouve-de-rosa-bonheur-la-peintre-qui-humanisait-les-animaux_6107918_3246.html|consulté le=2022-01-02}}&lt;/ref&gt; par [[Jules Saulnier]] et aménager des espaces pour ses animaux.&lt;ref&gt;Ces animaux ont été ses modèles : moutons, chevaux et même quatre lions dont Fatma, sa dépouille est encore visible dans l'atelier du peintre&lt;/ref&gt;

[[File:1862 Pétition Denecourt à l'empereur pour la conservation du côté artistique et pittoresque de la Forêt de Fontainebleau.jpg|alt=Dédicace de Claude-François Denecourt en 1864 à Rosa Bonheur de sa pétition à l'empereur pour la conservation du côté artistique et pittoresque de la Forêt de Fontainebleau|vignette|Dédicace de Claude-François Denecourt en 1864 à Rosa Bonheur de sa pétition à l'empereur pour la conservation du côté artistique et pittoresque de la forêt de Fontainebleau.]]

Un de ses proches écrit : {{citation|Elle avait une ménagerie complète dans sa maison : un lion et une lionne, un cerf, un mouton sauvage, une gazelle, des chevaux, etc. L'un de ses animaux de compagnie était un jeune lion qu'elle laissait courir et s'ébattait souvent. Mon esprit fut plus libre d'esprit quand cet animal léonin a rendu l'âme&lt;ref&gt;{{Lien web |langue=en |titre=Highland Raid |url=https://nmwa.org/art/collection/highland-raid/ |site=National Museum for the women in the art |consulté le=22 Juillet 2021}}.&lt;/ref&gt;
.}}Elle est sensible au devenir de la proche forêt de Fontainebleau, et signe la pétition de [[Claude-François Denecourt]] appelant l'Empereur [[Napoléon III]] à la sauvegarder.

[[Fichier:Eugénie-visite-Rosa-Bonheur.jpg|gauche|vignette|L'impératrice Eugénie visite Rosa Bonheur à Thomery.]]

En {{date-|juin 1864}}, l'[[Eugénie de Montijo|impératrice Eugénie]] lui rend une visite surprise, pour l'inviter à déjeuner, fin juin, au [[château de Fontainebleau]] avec {{souverain2|Napoléon III}}. Cette visite a donné lieu à une gravure sur bois d'après un dessin d'[[Auguste Victor Deroy]] (1825-1906), conservée au musée du château de Fontainebleau&lt;ref&gt;[https://web.archive.org/web/20131022003836/http://www.photo.rmn.fr/cf/htm/CPicZ.aspx?E=2C6NU0PAVIQH ''Visite de l'Impératrice à Rosa Bonheur''], estampe de [[Auguste Victor Deroy]]. Reproduction sur le site de la [[Réunion des musées nationaux et du Grand Palais des Champs-Élysées|RMN]]. La date manuscrite de 1863 est apocryphe et erronée.&lt;/ref&gt;. L'impératrice revient à By l'année suivante, le {{date-|10 juin 1865}}, pour lui remettre, elle-même, les insignes de chevalier dans l'ordre de la [[Ordre national de la Légion d'honneur|Légion d'honneur]]&lt;ref&gt;Catherine Granger, ''L'Empereur et les arts : la liste civile de {{noble-|Napoléon III}}'', Droz, 2005, {{p.|131}} {{ISBN|2900791715}}.&lt;/ref&gt;{{,}}&lt;ref&gt;Pierre Milza, ''{{souverain2|Napoléon III}}'', Perrin, 2004, {{p.|282}}.&lt;/ref&gt; — faisant ainsi de Rosa Bonheur la première artiste et la neuvième femme à recevoir cette distinction&lt;ref&gt; Elle fut même annoncée par ''Le Petit Journal'' comme la seconde femme à recevoir cette distinction après une religieuse, Sœur Marthe, ce qui provoqua un afflux de protestations dans le courrier des lecteurs, mentionnant différentes femmes ayant reçu avant elle le titre de « chevalière de la légion d'honneur », généralement pour actes de bravoure. Voir [https://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k588976m/f1.item.texteImage.zoom « Les chevalières de la Légion d'honneur »], Le Petit Journal, {{date-|18 juin 1865}}. &lt;/ref&gt;, en déclarant : {{Citation|Enfin, vous voilà chevalier. Je suis tout heureuse d’être la marraine de la première femme artiste qui reçoive cette haute distinction. J’ai voulu que le dernier acte de ma régence fût consacré à montrer qu’à mes yeux le génie n’a pas de sexe}}&lt;ref&gt;{{Lien web |prénom=Rosa |nom=BONHEUR |prénom2=Anna |nom2=KLUMPKE |titre=La famille impériale et Rosa Bonheur |url=https://www.napoleon.org/histoire-des-2-empires/articles/la-famille-imperiale-et-rosa-bonheur/ |site=napoleon.org |consulté le=27 novembre 2022}}.&lt;/ref&gt;. Elle est aussi la première femme promue officier dans cet ordre, en {{date-|avril 1894}}&lt;ref&gt;[https://web.archive.org/web/20101010081147/http://www.legiondhonneur.fr/shared/fr/ordresdecorations/medias/lhfemmesdecorees.pdf Rosa Bonheur PDF du site officiel de la Légion d'Honneur] {{Lien archive|url=http://www.legiondhonneur.fr/shared/fr/ordresdecorations/medias/lhfemmesdecorees.pdf |horodatage archive=20101010081147 |titre=Copie archivée }}.&lt;/ref&gt; — soit, selon les termes également en usage dans la presse de l'époque&lt;ref&gt;{{article|titre=Les femmes décorées|périodique=[[Le Gaulois (France)|Le Gaulois]]|numéro=5515|date=1896-12-12|passage=1|url=https://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k529725q.image.r=officière.f1}}.&lt;/ref&gt;, la première officière de la Légion d'honneur&lt;ref&gt;{{harvsp|Borin|2011|p=[https://books.google.fr/books?id=Xs_xpV8HRqcC&amp;q=officière 9]}}.&lt;/ref&gt;.

[[File:1888 installation électrique chez Rosa Bonheur.jpg|vignette|Mémoire pour une installation de sonneries électriques au château de By, à Thomery, pour Rosa Bonheur.]]

À partir de 1880, Rosa Bonheur et [[Nathalie Micas]] passent régulièrement l'hiver à [[Nice]], tout d'abord dans la demeure d'[[Ernest Gambart]], la villa L'Africaine, puis à partir de 1895, dans celle qu'elles acquièrent, la villa Bornala. Rosa Bonheur y peint plusieurs toiles&lt;ref&gt;Didier Gayraud, ''Belles demeures en Riviera'', Éditions Giletta, 2005, {{p.|127}}.&lt;/ref&gt;.
lòd sa a, nan {{date-|avril 1894}&lt;ref&gt;[http://www.legiondhonor.fr/shared/fr/ordresdecorations/medias/lhfemmesdecorees.pdf Rosa Bonheur PDF soti nan sit entènèt ofisyèl Legion of Honor la. ] {{Achiv lyen|url=http://www.legiondhonor.fr/shared/fr/ordresdecorations/medias/lhfemmesdecorees.pdf |time stamp archive=20101010081147 |title=Kopi achiv }}.&lt;/ref&gt; — oswa, daprè tèm ki itilize tou nan laprès epòk la&lt;ref&gt;{{atik|title=Fanm dekore|pèyodik=[[Le Gaulois (Frans)|Le Gaulois]]|number=5515|dat=1896-12- 12|passage=1|url=https://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k529725q.image.r=officière.f1}}.&lt;/ref&gt;, premye ofisye Legiyon Onè&lt;ref&gt;{{harvsp|Borin|2011|p=[https://books.google.fr/books?id=Xs_xpV8HRqcC&amp;q=officière 9]}}.&lt;/ref&gt;.

[[File:1888 installation électrique chez Rosa Bonheur.jpg|vignette|Memwa pou yon enstalasyon klòch elektrik nan Château de By, nan Thomery, pou Rosa Bonheur.]]

Apati 1880, Rosa Bonheur ak [[Nathalie Micas]] te pase regilyèman sezon fredi a nan [[Nice]], premye nan kay [[Ernest Gambart]], vila L'Africaine, answit apati 1895, nan youn nan yo. akeri, Villa Bornala. Rosa Bonheur te pentire plizyè penti la&lt;ref&gt;Didier Gayraud, ''Belles residences en Riviera'', Éditions Giletta, 2005, {{p.|127}}.&lt;/ref&gt;.
Nan {{Dat-|1888}}, pandan elektrisite te toujou nan anfans li an Frans, li te vin enterese nan posibilite pou enstale yon sistèm nan [[Electricity|elektrik]] klòch nan Château de By.

[[Fichier:Rosa Bonheur - Portrait of Col. William F. Cody.jpg|vignette|''Portre Kolonèl William F. Cody (Buffalo Bill)'', [[1889]], {{link|Buffalo Bill Historical Center}}.]]

Nan okazyon [[Paris World's Fair of 1889]], li envite [[Buffalo Bill]] nan byen li apre li te envite l vin asiste [[Wild West Shows|West Wild Show]] li. Nan okazyon sa a, ajan li ba li yon kostim [[Sioux]]&lt;ref&gt;{{harvsp|Klumpke|2001|p=23}}&lt;/ref&gt; (men kote [[drapo Ameriken]]] parèt... ). Si Rosa Bonheur te kont [[masak Endyen Ameriken yo]], yon amitye te fèt ant yo e li te pentire pòtrè l&lt;ref&gt;{{Book|language=fr|author1=Natacha Henry|title=Rosa Bonheur ak Buffalo Bill. , an admirable friendship|subtitle=novel|place=Paris|editè=[[ éditions Robert Laffont]]|date=Mas 7, 2019|total pages=230|isbn=978-2-221-20097-1}}&lt;/ref&gt;. Rosa Bonheur te deja vin antouzyas pou [[Endyen Ameriken yo]] dekouvri atravè lekti li yo, sitou travay [[James Fenimore Cooper]] ak pent [[George Catlin]]&lt;ref&gt;{{Liv|otè1 =Didier Lévêque. , Eliane Foulquié|tit=Pinti Endyen, atizay [[Karl Bodmer]], Rosa Bonheur, [[Antoine Tzapoff]]|pasaj=23|place=Paris|editè=Les Amis de Rosa Bonheur| dat=Jen 2020| total pages=80|isbn=978-2-9567368-3-7|accessed=06/04/2022}}&lt;/ref&gt;.

=== Lanmò ===
Lè Rosa Bonheur te gen konjesyon nan poumon apre yon ti mache nan forè a, te mouri {{date-|25 me 1899}} nan Château de By&lt;ref&gt;{{Lyen entènèt |title=Rejis estati sivil, referans 6E489/13, Thomery (1888-1903), ane 1899 zak nimewo 15, gade 256/363 |url=archives-en-ligne.seine-et-marne.fr/mdr/index.php/docnumViewer/calculHierarchieDocNum/ 521462/873:88829 :14407:521462/800/1280 |sit=Achiv sou entènèt Seine-et-Marne |accessed on=27 jiyè 2021}}.&lt;/ref&gt;, san li pa te fini dènye tablo li ''La Foulaison ble nan Camargue'. ', nan yon fòma moniman nan {{Dunity|3.05|6.10|m}}, ke li te vle (anba lidèchip Anna Klumpke) montre nan [[Egzibisyon inivèsèl 1900]]. Tablo ki poko fini sa a konsève nan [[Musée des Beaux-Arts de Bordeaux]]&lt;ref&gt;{{Web link|langue=fr|url=https://www.musba-bordeaux.fr/fr/article/rosa- bonheur -the-fulling-of-ble-en-camargue|title=Remak nan tablo ''The Fulling of wheat in the Camargue''|sit=[[Mizeum of Fine Arts of Bordeaux]]|accessed on=2023- 03- 21}}.&lt;/ref&gt;.

Yo antere Rosa Bonheur nan [[Pari]] nan [[simityè Père-Lachaise]] ({{74èm|divizyon}})&lt;ref&gt;gade {{Liv | firstname1=Camille | name1=Lapè | title=Manman lachaise. 100 pòtrè pou dekouvri eritaj fineray | Piblikatè=edisyon Cambourakis | ane=2022 | ISBN=978-2366246483}}&lt;/ref&gt;{{,}}&lt;ref&gt;[https://friction-magazine.fr/mere-lachaise-rendre-visibles-ces-mortes-quon-ignore/ “Mère Lachaise” : fè vizib moun ki mouri sa yo ke nou inyore], friction-magazine.fr, Avril 2022, pa Leslie.&lt;/ref&gt;, nan konsesyon ke fanmi Micas la te lèg li&lt;ref name=&quot;Bauer&quot;&gt;{{Liv | premye non1=Pòl|ti non1=Bauer|tit=De syèk istwa nan Père Lachaise|editè=Mémoire et Documents|ane=2006|total paj=867|pasaj=131|isbn=978-2-914611-48- 0}}.&lt;/ref&gt;. Li repoze la ansanm ak Nathalie Micas, paran lèt la ak [[Anna Klumpke]].
Nan {{dat-|29 me}}, [[Sosyete Atis Fransè yo]] te bay li Meday Onè a posthume, [[Tony Robert-Fleury]] Lè sa a, ekri Anna Klumpke: {{quote|Si nou te prevwa. yon fen sibit konsa, nou ta vote pou Rosa Bonheur, men nou pa t 'kapab prevwa katastwòf la. Nou te espere konsakre karyè li nan yon fason ki pi solanèl nan bay li meday onè nan okazyon Egzibisyon Inivèsèl 1900 la. Konsa nou ta kouwone karyè youn nan pi gwo pent bèt nan {{s- |XIX la. }}&lt;ref name=&quot;SAF&quot;&gt; Marie Borin, ''Rosa Bonheur, yon atis nan kòmansman feminis la'', Pygmalion, 2011, {{p.|381}}.&lt;/ref&gt;.}}

Antèman Rosa Bonheur fèt nan Thomery. Epi antèman li nan simityè Père-Lachaise se sijè a anpil atik nan ''[[La Fronde (jounal)|La Fronde]]'', yon jounal feminis ki te fonde pa [[Marguerite Durand (feminis)|Marguerite Durand]] an 1897&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot; /&gt;. [[Hubertine Auclert]] regrèt ke li pa t aksepte onè militè pou antèman li a, yon omaj ke li te kapab resevwa kòm yon ofisye nan [[nasyonal lòd Legion of Honor|Legion ofonè]]&lt;ref name=&quot; :1&quot; /&gt;, men Rosa Bonheur te refize klèman.

=== Konfidansyalite ===
[[File:Permission de travestissement Rosa Bonheur.jpg|vignette|“Pmisyon pou kwazman” te jwenn an 1857.]]

Pandan ane jèn li nan peyi a, nan Château Grimont nan [[Quinsac (Gironde)|Quinsac]]&lt;ref name=&quot;Klumpke&quot; /&gt;, Rosa Bonheur te gen repitasyon pou yo te yon ti gason&lt;ref&gt;wè [[Gonzague Saint Bris|nan Gonzague Saint Bris]], ''Rosa Bonheur - Libète se non li.'' tout chapit la ''manmo a'' {{p.|17 a 41}}&lt;/ref&gt;, repitasyon ki te swiv li atravè tout lavi li e ke li pa t chèche demanti, mete cheve l kout epi answit fimen sigarèt ak siga an prive.

Li te toujou refize marye, yo nan lòd yo rete endepandan. Nan epòk la, maryaj te fè fanm sibòdone ak gason, e li te konsidere ke sa ta anpeche l konsakre tèt li nan atizay li&lt;ref name=&quot;Borin&quot;&gt;{{harvsp|Borin|2011}}&lt;/ref&gt;.

Lavi emansipe ke Rosa Bonheur te mennen, sepandan, pa janm lakòz yon eskandal, nan yon epòk ki te trè konsène ak konvansyon&lt;ref&gt;{{Book|language=French|author1=Natacha Henry|title=Rosa Bonheur the Bold|place =Paris |piblikatè=Albin Michel Jeunesse|date=1 septanm 2020|isbn=|li sou entènèt=}}&lt;/ref&gt;. Menm jan ak tout fanm nan epòk li a depi nan yon òdonans ki soti nan {{dat-|Novanm 1800}}, Rosa Bonheur te oblije mande yon [[pèmi travestis]], renouvlab chak sis mwa nan men Prefecture Paris, pou l te kapab mete pantalon, patikilyèman nan objektif pou ale nan fwa bèt yo&lt;ref&gt;Michelle Zancarini-Fournel, ''Istwa fanm an Frans: {{sp-|XIX|-|XX}}'', [[Presses universitaire de Rennes ]], 2005, {{p.|192}}.&lt;/ref&gt;, vwayaje oswa monte yon chwal&lt;ref name=&quot;Borin&quot; /&gt;. Youn nan pèmisyon li yo, ki gen dat 1857, te rive jwenn nou. Nathalie Micas te mande li tou (pèmisyon li soti nan 1857 ka wè nan mize a By castle). Sepandan, nan tout foto ofisyèl oswa pandan pwomnad yo nan Pari, Rosa Bonheur ak Nathalie respekte lòd sa a epi yo toujou mete yon rad.

Si [[madivinism]] Rosa Bonheur, plizyè otè mansyone&lt;ref&gt;[[Franck Ferrand]], “La Peintre Rosa Bonheur”, pwogram ''Nan kè istwa'', {{date-|8 Mas 2012}} &lt;!-- (sou entènèt &lt;small&gt;[archive]&lt;/small&gt;) ki kote?--&gt; “Gonzague Saint-Bris imajine li se omoseksyèl. »&lt;/ref&gt; men lòt moun refize &lt;ref&gt;Marie Borin, ''Rosa Bonheur, yon atis nan kòmansman feminis la'', Pygmalion, 2011, {{p.|8}}.&lt;/ref&gt; {{, }}&lt;ref&gt;Pou [[#Borin2011|Marie Borin 2011]], {{p.|8}} “ipotèz envèrsyon Rosa Bonheur […] se te, nan je l [Rosa Bonheur], rezilta yon fo. entèpretasyon nan lavi li ak yon enkonpreyansyon total.&quot; Nan travay li, otè a pa jwenn okenn konfimasyon sou swadizan envèrsyon Rosa Bonheur nan piblikasyon {{s-|XIX}} la. Anplis de sa, pou Albert Boime, &quot;pa gen okenn endikasyon ki montre relasyon entim li ak fanm yo te fini seksyèlman. Represyon seksyalite ouvè, sitou pandan epòk Victoryen an, nan anpil relasyon pwofondman angaje, pa t estraòdinè, e li se yon chwa evidan nan yon sosyete kote yo tolere &quot;zanmitay amoure&quot; si yo refize seksyalite&quot; ([[#Boime1981|Boime 1981) ]], {{p.|386}}).&lt;/ref&gt; pa pwouve, sepandan li te ekri sa nan testaman li&lt;ref&gt;[[Suzette Robichon]] , ''Rosa Bonheur'', ''Ceci est mon testaman'', edisyon otè a prezante, Éditions iXe, 2012 {{isbn|979-10-90062-04-7}} {{p.|58}}&lt;/ref&gt;: “...pa gen ni pitit. ni tandrès pou sèks ki pi fò yo, eksepte yon amitye frank ak bon pou moun ki te gen tout estim mwen”. Li te viv nan yon konpayi reyèl ak de fanm.

Premye a, [[Nathalie Micas]], te tou yon pent ak pike sou mekanik (li envante yon pwosesis pou fren tren pou ki li te depoze patant la), te mouri an 1889&lt;ref&gt;{{en}} Martha Vicinus, ''Intimate Friends: Women Who Loved Women, 1778-1928 '' , [[University of Chicago Press]], 2004, {{pp.|15-18}} ak foto koup la.&lt;/ref&gt;, apre plis pase {{Unit|50|ane}} viv ansanm. . Nan ''Journal'' li a, Rosa Bonheur presize sa: &quot;Si mwen te yon gason, mwen ta marye ak li, epi nou pa ta envante tout istwa sòt sa yo...&quot;&lt;ref&gt;[[ Anna Klumpke]] , ''Rosa Bonheur, lavi li travay li'', 1908, {{p.|359}}.&lt;/ref&gt;

[[File:Anna Klumpke - Portrait of Rosa Bonheur (1898).jpg|left|thumbnail|''Portrait of Rosa Bonheur by'' [[Anna Klumpke]], [[1898]], [[New York]], [[Metropolitan Mize Atizay]].]]

Dezyèm lan se Ameriken an [[Anna Klumpke]], yon pent ki gen talan tou, ke li te rankontre nan sezon otòn 1889, apre lanmò Nathalie Micas, e ke li te wè plizyè fwa ant 1895 ak 1898. Vini nan By nan { {dat-|Jen 1898}} pou pentire pòtrè Rosa Bonheur&lt;ref&gt;Li te pentire 3 ant 1898 ak 1899&lt;/ref&gt;, dènye a te mande l pou l viv avè l epi ede l ekri memwa l. Rosa Bonheur te deziyen l kòm eritye ak legatè inivèsèl li&lt;ref&gt;Testaman Rosa Bonheur: {{quote|Mwen bay {{Miss|Anna-Elisabeth Klumpke}}, konpayon mwen, parèy pent ak zanmi m, tout bagay mwen te ye. pral posede […]}}&lt;/ref&gt; lè m mouri, menm jan li te fè anvan pou Nathalie Micas.

=== Eritaj ===

Rosa Bonheur te fè [[Anna Klumpke]] eritye li ak [[Legatè inivèsèl an Frans|legatè inivèsèl li]], jan li te gen dwa fè, Men dènye a, pandan li te kenbe By rezidans la, te prefere vann (pou fasilite. tansyon ak fanmi Bonheur) {{quote|koleksyon an menmen nan etid akimile sou swasant ane nan travay (plis pase yon milyon lò)&lt;ref name=&quot;Benzoni&quot;&gt;Juliette Benzoni, ''Cent ans de la vie de château' ', C. de Bartillat, 1991, {{p.|207 a 212}}.&lt;/ref&gt;}} pou peye l mwatye nan sòm ki soti nan vant sa a. Kidonk, depi {{dat-|30 me}} rive {{dat-|8 jen 1900}}, {{Unit|2100|travay}} (penti, aquarelle, gravure ak bwonz) nan estidyo li a ansanm ak li. yo pral vann koleksyon prive nan [[Georges Petit (galeris)|galeri Georges Petit]] nan Pari&lt;ref&gt;{{harvsp|Klumpke|2001|p=257}}.&lt;/ref&gt;, sa ki lakòz yon efondreman nan pri a. nan atis la&lt;ref&gt;Rosa Bonheur (1822-1899), katalòg nan Egzibisyon nan Bòdo, Barbizon ak New York (1997-1998), {{p.|134}}.&lt;/ref&gt;.

An 1908, Anna Klumpke te pibliye yon biyografi Rosa Bonheur&lt;ref&gt;{{Liv|premye non1=Anna|ti non1=Klumpke|otè lyen1=Anna Klumpke|title=Rosa Bonheur|subtitle=lavi li travay li|piblikatè=|ane =1908}}, Ernest Flammarion Piblikatè&lt;/ref&gt;. Li te kreye tou yon [[Rosa-Bonheur Prize]] nan [[Sosyete Atis Franse]].

Pandan [[Premye Gè Mondyal la]], By Castle te sèvi kòm yon lopital militè. Yon ti tan anvan [[Dezyèm Gè Mondyal la]], Anna Klumpke te retounen Ozetazini (kote li te fèt an 1856), e li te mouri la nan {{dat-|fevriye 1942}}. Sann li yo pral rapatriye an 1948 nan Pari pou yo mete yo nan kavo Rosa Bonheur ak Nathalie Micas&lt;ref&gt;Rejis antèman anyèl Père-Lachaise: {{date-|17 avril 1948}} (nan {{nobr| Divizyon 74}})&lt;/ref&gt;.

[[mize atelye Rosa-Bonheur la]], nan [[Thomery]] (sou lizyè [[forè Fontainebleau a]]), te achte an 2017, te retabli. Ouvè a piblik la, li evoke atis la nan rezidans kote li te pase karant ane nan lavi li &lt;ref&gt;[https://www.chateau-rosa-bonheur.fr/ Site du château].&lt;/ref&gt;.

=== Egzibisyon monografik ===
&lt;!-- Lis ki pa konplè --&gt;
* 18 oktòb 2022 - 15 janvye 2023 : ''Rosa Bonheur (1822-1899)'', [[Pari]], [[Musée d'Orsay|musee d'Orsay]]&lt;ref&gt;{{Lyen web | title= Rosa Bonheur (1822-1899) - 2022-10-18 {{!}} Musée d'Orsay |url=https://www.musee-orsay.fr/fr/agenda/expositions/rosa-bonheur-1822 -1899 |site=musee-orsay.fr |accessed on=2022-11-05}}.&lt;/ref&gt;.
* 3 jen 2022 - 23 janvye 2023: '' Kaptire nanm nan. Rosa Bonheur ak atis bèt'', [[Château de Fontainebleau]]&lt;ref&gt;{{Lyen web|language=fr-FR|title=Egzibisyon &quot;Capturing the soul! Rosa Bonheur and animal art&quot;|url=https:// www.chateaudefontainebleau.fr/exposition-capturer-lame-rosa-bonheur-et-lart-animalier/|site=Château de Fontainebleau|dat=2022-02-07|accessed on=2022-11-05}}.&lt;/ref&gt;.

=== Omaj ===
[[Fichye:Taureau_Rosa_Bonheur_Fontainebleau.jpg|vignette|''Moniman pou Rosa Bonheur'', nan [[Fontainebleau]] (1901), te detwi an 1942 (towo bèf fonn men plak yo te sove epi konsève nan New York) .]]
[[Fichye:Statue-Rosa-Bonheur_face_10-2018.jpg|vignette|[[Gaston Veuvenot Leroux|Gaston Leroux]], ''Monuman pou Rosa Bonheur'' (1910), mab, [[jaden piblik nan Bòdo]].]]

[[Rue Rosa-Bonheur (Paris)|rue Rosa Bonheur]] ki sitiye nan {{arrondissement|15|Paris|long=oui}} te rele nan onè li (depi 1900), osi byen ke yon lari nan Bòdo ( ansyen rue Cousse anvan 1901), ak yon lari nan [[Nantes]], menm jan ak kolèj Rosa-Bonheur nan [[Bruges (Gironde)|Bruges]] nan Gironde, nan [[Le Châtelet-en-Brie|Châtelet - en-Brie]] ak [[Bray-et-Lû]], lekòl primè [[Bassens (Gironde)|Bassens]] ak [[Magny-les-Hameaux]], ak lekòl matènèl nan [[Montceau-les -Min]], nan [[La Réole]] ak nan [[Amiens]]. Genyen tou lari ki gen non li nan [[Thomery]], [[Melun]], [[Fontainebleau]], [[Nice]], [[La Rochelle]], [[Lyon]], [[Belfort] ] , [[Perpignan]], [[Roubaix]], [[Vesoul]], [[Wasquehal]] ak [[Saint-Aubin-de-Médoc]]. Kay boza vizyèl nan [[Chevilly-Larue]] pote non li, atis la te viv nan vil la soti 1845 rive 1858.

[[Ernest Gambart]] te ofri yon ''Moniman pou Rosa Bonheur'', yon ti towo bèf an kwiv, yon elajisman yon estati atis la, li te bati nan [[Fontainebleau]] sou [[kote a]] an 1901. Napoléon-Bonaparte|kote Denecourt, kounye a plas Napoléon Bonaparte]]. Baz la te dekore ak twa bas-relief pa [[Isidore Bonheur]], ki konpoze apre gwo travay pa sè l ', ak yon pòtrè meday nan Rosa Bonheur pa neve li, [[Hippolyte Peyrol]]. Ti towo bèf la te [[Mobilizasyon metal ki pa fè yo|voye nan fè je]] an 1942, anba [[rejim Vichy]]. Sepandan, twa bas-relief yo te kapab sove epi yo konsève nan [[New York]], nan [[Dahesh Art Museum]]&lt;nowiki&gt;&lt;ref&gt;&lt;/nowiki&gt;[https://web.archive.org/web/20240810001928/https://e-monumen.net/patrimoine-monumental/ monument-a-rosa-bonheur-fontainebleau-fondu/ « Monument pou Rosa Bonheur – Fontainebleau (fonn) »], avi sou e-monumen.net&lt;/ref&gt;.

Yon ''Moniman pou Rosa Bonheur'' (1910) an mab pa [[Gaston Veuvenot Leroux|Gaston Leroux]], ki reprezante l chita epi li kenbe yon palèt, dekore [[jaden piblik Bòdo]]. Modèl la lacho te akeri pa Vil Bòdo an 1903&lt;ref&gt;[https://anosgrandshomme.musee-orsay.fr/index.php/Detail/objects/1517 “Monuman Rosa Bonheur”], avi sou ''anosgrandshomme .musee-orsay.fr''.&lt;/ref&gt;.

An 1942, Jacques Prévert te ekri yon powèm ''Presque'' (pibliye an 1946), an omaj a moniman Rosa Bonheur nan Fontainebleau.
Apre sezon otòn [[Dezyèm Anpi]], pandan siksè komèsyal li te pwoteje li kont enkyetid pou fè kritik yo plezi, moun ki te an kontak ak tandans nan moman an te kòmanse gen dout:

{{quote block|Èske fanm yo ka gwo pent? Nou ta tante reponn
&quot;wi&quot; lè nou gade &quot;Boeufs&quot; pa Rosa Bonheur, epi di &quot;petèt&quot;
oswa menm “non” lè w ap etidye figi moun li yo.|[[Jules Claretie]], 1874&lt;ref&gt;{{Liv|premye1=Jules|ti non1=Claretie|otè lyen1=Jules Claretie|tit=Pint ak sculpteur kontanporen| location=Paris|editè=Charpentier|ane=1874|li sou entènèt=https://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k6580312v/f145}}.&lt;/ref&gt;.}}

[[Modernism]] repiye genre penti li yo. Dapre [[Ambroise Vollard]], [[Paul Cézanne]] konsidere li {{quote|yon ekselan sou-lòd}}. {{quote|Li mande m kisa fanatik yo panse de Rosa Bonheur. Mwen te di l ke nou jeneralman dakò ke ''Labourage Nivernais'' te trè fò. &quot;Wi,&quot; reponn Cézanne, &quot;se terib ki sanble&quot;&lt;ref&gt;{{Liv|prenon1=Ambroise|ti non1=Vollard|lyen otè1=Ambroise Vollard|tit=Paul Cézanne|place=Paris|editè=Georges Crès|ane =1919 |pasaj=115, 180|li sou entènèt=https://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k6577397v/f161}}&lt;/ref&gt;.}}

Mond atizay la pa bliye l nèt, sitou pou fè l tounen yon papye: {{quote|Li sètènman pa chape pou mwen ke literati bucolic gen tandans pou fasilite. Tout aspè &quot;Rosa Bonheur&quot; nan atizay sa a, mwen pè sa a}}, ekri [[François Mauriac]]&lt;ref&gt;Mauriac, ''Mémoires nationaux'', 1959, {{p.|20}}, site nan [ http://www.cnrtl.fr/definition/facilit%C3%A9 CNTRL: “Facilité”].&lt;/ref&gt;.

Soti nan me jiska {{dat-|Out 1997}}, yon gwo retrospektiv sou Rosa Bonheur te fèt nan [[musee des Beaux-Arts de Bordeaux]], apre sa te rekòmanse nan fen ane 1997, nan [[musee des Peintres. de Barbizon] ] lè sa a, nan kòmansman ane 1998, nan New York, nan [[Dahesh Art Museum]].

An 2017, nan okazyon [[WorldPride]]&lt;ref&gt;{{Web link |language=spanish |title=Bonheur, Rosa |url=https://www.museodelprado.es/aprende/enciclopedia/voz/ joie- rosa/fc30c20b-3bb3-4cfb-a308-97979a234c18 |site=museodelprado.es |date=}}.&lt;/ref&gt;{{,}}&lt;ref&gt;{{Broken link|language=fr|author1=AFP| title= Yon dezi ekspoze ak entèdi: Prado a ekspoze LGBT nan atizay|periodic=Libération.fr|date=30/06/2017|issn=|li sou entènèt=http://www.liberation.fr/planete /2017/06/30 /un-desir-expose-et-banni-le-prado-expose-les-lgbt-dans-l-art_1580600|accessed on=2017-07-17|pages=}}&lt;/ref&gt; , Rosa Bonheur te konsidere yon &quot;[[Madivin, masisi, biseksyèl ak transganr|LGBT]] atis&quot;, kòm evidans prezans li nan egzibisyon ''La mirada del otro'' nan [[Mize Prado]] nan [[Madrid]].

=== Rosa Bonheur, yon fanm ki angaje nan atis li ===

An 1865, li te premye atis fi ki te nonmen nan ran [[National Order of the Legion of Honor|Knight of the Legion of Honor]]. [[Eugénie de Montijo|Enperatris Eugénie]] te ba li an pèsòn, li te vle demontre ke {{Quote|jenius pa t gen sèks}}&lt;ref name=&quot;:3&quot;&gt;{{Liv|language =fr|original language=en|Prenon1=Harris, Ann|Ti non1=Sutherland.|Prenon2=Nochlin, Linda, 1931-|Ti non2=...|Prenon3=Mize Konte Los Angeles |Ti non3=atizay.|Premye name4=print .|name4=Delmas)|title=Fanm pent: 1550-1950: [ekspozisyon, Los Angeles County museum of art 1976]|location=Paris|editè=Des Femmes|date=1981-01-01|total paj =366| isbn=2-7210-0208-2|oclc=461770300|li sou entènèt=https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/461770300}}&lt;/ref&gt;{{,}}&lt;ref&gt;{{Web lyen| langue=fr|title=Rosa Bonheur {{!}} Gran Chanseri a|url=http://www.legiondhonor.fr/fr/decores/rosa-bonheur/133|site=legiondhonor.fr|accessed on= 2017- 02-25}}.&lt;/ref&gt;. Epi an 1894, li pral premye fanm ki te monte nan ofisye Legiyon Onè a.

Li te jwenn aksè nan gwo penti malgre tout baryè yo te enpoze sou fanm ak tablo li ''Le Laborage nivernais'' an 1849, pa tèm nan, gwosè a ({{Dunity|1.34|2.6|m}}&lt;ref&gt;{{Lyen web| langue=fr|title=Musée d'Orsay: Rosa Bonheur Labourage nivernais|url=http://www.musee-orsay.fr/fr/collections/oeuvres-commentees/recherche/commentaire/commentaire_id/ plowing-nivernais-31. html?no_cache=1&amp;cHash=1eb846396a|site=musee-orsay.fr|accessed on=2017-02-25|broken on = 2023-12-01}}.&lt;/ref&gt;) ak konpozisyon &lt;ref name=&quot;: 0&quot;&gt;{{Liv|otè1=[[Élisabeth Lebovici]]|title=Fanm atis, fanm atis|subtitle=Pari, depi 1880 jiska jounen jodi a|editè=[[ éditions Hazan]] |ane=2007|total paj =479|isbn=978-2-7541-0206-3|isbn2=2-7541-0206-X}}&lt;/ref&gt;. Travay sa a refere a ''[[La Mare au Diable]]'' pa [[George Sand]]&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;. Bèt yo travèse tablo a nan yon liy orizontal&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;.
Li trase yon estrateji komèsyal pou asire endepandans finansye li&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;. Li konstitye yon atelye pwodiksyon ak Nathalie Micas ak [[Juliette Bonheur]]. [[Goupil &amp; Cie|Maison Goupil]] repwodui travay li yo an [[enprent]] ki vle rann atizay aksesib pou tout moun, pou asire l lajè distribisyon. Li bay entèvyou ak foto pou fòme yon lejand sou karaktè li&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;. Li ale nan yon vwayaj ak machann atizay li pou jwenn rezo lavant li yo epi fè pwomosyon penti li yo&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot;&gt;{{Book|langue=fr|author1=Christine Bard|author2=Sylvie Chaperon| title=Dictionary of Feminists| subtitle=Frans, {{sp-|XVIII|-|XXI}}|place=Paris|editè=[[Presses Universitaires de France]]|ane=2017|total paj=1700|isbn =978-2-13-078720 -4}}&lt;/ref&gt;.

Li se premye atis nan istwa penti ki gen penti mache atizay la te espekile sou pandan lavi l&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot;/&gt;.

Nan kòmansman {{s-|XX}} la, Rosa Bonheur te sèvi kòm modèl pou fanm atis. Epi y ap fè referans ak li lè yo mande dwa pou fanm yo vin manm Jiri [[Salon des artistes français]]&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot; /&gt;.

An 1980, byograf Danielle Digne te asosye Rosa Bonheur ak kòmansman [[feminis]], akoz lavi li te mennen anpil lib. Pandan ke an 1997 yo te toujou jije zèv li yo pre [[kitsch]]&lt;ref&gt;{{atik|otè=Annick Colonna-Césari|title=Mademoiselle Rosa|periodik=[[L'Express]]|dat=31 jiyè 1997|li sou entènèt=http://www.lexpress.fr/information/mademoiselle-rosa_623712.html}}; {{atik|language=en|title=Save the Columbus Circle Two|periodical=The Wall Street Journal|ane=2000|mwa=Mas|jou=8|li sou entènèt=https://www.wsj.com/articles / SB952483153511981014}}&lt;/ref&gt; ak cutesy&lt;ref&gt;{{foreign quote|language=en|mawkish}} {{article|language=en|premye non=Bob|ti non=Felner|title=Pafwa yon gwo penti|periodik =New York Magazine|dat=27 fevriye 1989|li sou entènèt=https://books.google.fr/books?id=7ucCAAAAMBAJ&amp;pg=PA128}}.&lt;/ref&gt;.

=== Travay ===
{{Loup|Lis penti pa Rosa Bonheur}}
&lt;!-- Lis ki pa konplè, nan lòd alfabetik nan lokalite yo --&gt;

==== Ozetazini ====
* {{link|lang=en|Buffalo_Bill_Center_of_the_West|texte=Buffalo Bill Historical Center}} ''Kolonèl William F. Cody ([[Buffalo Bill]])'', lwil sou twal.
* [[New York]], [[Metropolitan Museum of Art]]:
** ''Mache chwal'', 1853, lwil sou twal, {{dunity|2.5|5|m}};
** ''Calves'', 1879, lwil sou twal.
* [[Saint-Louis (Missouri)]], [[Saint-Louis Art Museum]]: ''Hunting Lodge'', 1887, lwil oliv sou twal.
* [[Washington (District of Columbia)|Washington]], [[Ford Theatre#The Petersen House|Petersen House]]: repwodiksyon (gravure) ''Mache Cheval'' anlè kabann lanmò [[Abraham Lincoln]] .

==== An Frans ====
* [[Bòdo]], [[Mize Fine Arts Bòdo|Mize Fine Arts]]: ''La Foulaison'', 1899, lwil sou twal.
* [[Chartres]], [[Koleksyon penti ki soti nan Musée des Beaux-Arts de Chartres|musee des Beaux-Arts]]: ''Cheval'', lwil sou twal, 1883, achte, 1900 &lt;small&gt;(inv 6773)&lt;/small&gt;.
* [[Évreux]], [[Évreux museum]]: ''Pirene yo'', lwil sou twal.
* [[Fontainebleau]], [[Château de Fontainebleau|mize nasyonal chato Fontainebleau]]: ''[https://www.chateaudefontainebleau.fr/collection-et-ressources/les-collections/peintures/la- fenaison -auvergne/ Haymaking in Overgne]'', 1855, lwil oliv sou twal.
* [[Langres]], [[Mize Atizay ak Istwa Langres|mize Atizay ak Istwa]]: ''Etid sou yon lyon'', lwil sou twal, akeri an 1900 ({{N°|envantè}} : 900-1-2).
* [[Lille]], [[Palais des Beaux-Arts de Lille|palais des Beaux-Arts]]: ''Landais Shepherd'', lwil sou twal.
* [[Musée des Beaux-Arts d’Orléans|Orléans, Musée des Beaux-Arts]]:
** ''Bèf k'ap pâturaj'', anviwon 1845, lwil sou twal, 38 x 46 cm&lt;ref&gt;{{Liv|otè1=Éric Moinet|title=Le Temps des passions. Koleksyon amoure nan mize Orléans|pasage=n°36|place=Orléans|piblikatè=musee des Beaux-Arts|ane=1997|isbn=2-910173-07-0}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* [[Pari]]
** [[Louvre Museum]]: ''Le Duel'' (enspire pa istwa [[Godolphin Arabian]] pur sang la);
** [[Musée d'Orsay]]: ''Labourage nivernais'', 1849, lwil sou twal.

==== Nan Polòy ====
* [[Varsovie]], [[Mize Nasyonal nan Varsovie|mize nasyonal]]: ''Sultan ak Rosette, chen [[Czartoryski House|Czartoryski]]'', 1853, lwil sou twal.

=== Travay referans ===
* ''Portre Sultan ak Saïda'', anviwon 1888, de lyon donzatè a [[François Bidel]]&lt;ref&gt;François Bidel, ''Mémoires de yon dompteur'', Librairie de l'Art, Paris, 1888. , {{p.|153-154}}.&lt;/ref&gt;, pa lokalize

&lt;gallery mode=&quot;packed&quot; heights=&quot;150&quot; caption=&quot;Travay pa Rosa Bonheur&quot;&gt;
File:Musée d'Orsay - Rosa Bonheur - Labourage nivernais - 001.jpg|''[[Labourage nivernais]]'' (1849), [[Paris]], [[musee d'Orsay]].
File:Bonheur Sultan and Rosette.jpg|''Sultan ak Rosette, chen [[Czartoryski House|Czartoryski]]'' (1852), [[Mize Nasyonal nan Varsovie]].
File:Rosa Bonheur - Deer in Repose - 20.93 - Detroit Institute of Arts.jpg|''[[Does and deer at rest]]'' (1867), [[Detroit Institute of Arts]].
File:Rosa Bonheur, Le Roi de la forêt, 1878.jpg|''The King of the Forest'' (1878), koleksyon prive.
File:Rosa Bonheur Calves 1879.jpg|''Veaux'' (1879), [[New York]], [[Metropolitan Museum of Art]].
File:Tableau &quot;Cheval&quot; Rosa Bonheur 1883 musée de Chartres Eure-et-Loir France.jpg|''Cheval'' (1883), [[Koleksyon penti Mize Fine Arts de Chartres|mize Fine Arts de Chartres ]].
File:Rosa Bonheur - Relay Hunting.jpg|''Relay Hunting'' (1887), [[Saint-Louis Art Museum]].
File:Rosa Bonheur, Étude de lionne.jpg|''Etid yon lyones'', [[mize Art ak Istwa Langres]].
&lt;/gallery&gt;

=== Onè ===
* Salon 1845: {{3yèm|klas}} meday (&quot;Peyizaj ak bèt&quot;).
* Salon 1848: {{1ye|klas}} meday.
* Salon 1853: penti li yo egzante de jiri admisyon nan Salon an.
* 1863: manm onorè Akademi [[Pènsilvani|Pennsilvani]] nan Fine Arts ak Sosyete Atis Bèlj.
* 1865 : {{deco|CeLH}} : dekrè nan konsèy minis {{dat-|8 jen}}, ki te siyen pa [[Eugénie de Montijo|empress-regent]]&lt;ref&gt;Kwonik atizay yo. ak kiryozite. Sipleman nan Gazette des beaux-arts, twazyèm volim, {{nobr|nimewo 35}}, 1865, {{p.|223}}.&lt;/ref&gt;{{,}}&lt;ref&gt;{{Link Entènèt|lang =FR|name1=text|premye non1=Frans Otè|tit=Bilten lwa Repiblik Fransè a, dekrè Empress-Regent la ki te dat 8 jen 1865 nan paj 1095.|url=https://gallica.bnf .fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k30716909|site=Gallica|date=1865-01|accessed on=2020-05-16}}.&lt;/ref&gt; ; Kwa San Carlos nan [[Meksik]], akòde pa Anperè Maximilian ak Empress Carlotta.
* 1868: manm Akademi an Antwerp nan Fine Arts.
* 1880: Kòmandan lòd wayal Isabella pa {{noble|Alphonse XII| nan peyi Espay}} ak [[Order of Leopold|kwa Leopold nan Bèljik]].
* 1885: manm onorè nan Royal Academy of Watercolorists nan Lond ak Merit of Fine Arts nan Saxe-Coburg-Gotha.
* 1894: {{deco|OeLH}}
* 1899: meday posthume nan onè Sosyete atis franse&lt;ref name=&quot;SAF&quot;/&gt;.

=== Pòtre ki reprezante Rosa Bonheur ===
[[Fichye:Rosa Bonheur dans son atelier par Fould.jpg|vignette|''Rosa Bonheur in her studio by'' [[Georges Achille-Fould]] (ak Rosa Bonheur), [[1893]].]]
* [[Raymond Bonheur (pent)|Raymond Bonheur]], ''Portre Rosa Bonheur nan bèso a'' (1823), [[Mize Fine Arts Bòdo]]&lt;ref&gt;{{Base Mona Lisa|000PE022272}} &lt;/ref&gt;.
* Raymond Bonheur, ''Portre Rosa ak Auguste Bonheur antanke timoun'' (1836), Mize Bòdo Fine Arts&lt;ref&gt;{{Base Mona Lisa|000PE020229}}&lt;/ref&gt;.
* [[Auguste Bonheur]], ''Portre Rosa Bonheur'' (1844), Mize Bòdo Fine Arts.
* [[Pierre-Jean David d'Angers|David d'Angers]], ''Dwa pwofil Rosa Bonheur'' (1854), pòtrè an meday, Mize Bòdo Fine Arts.
* [[Édouard Dubufe]] (ak Rosa Bonheur, ki te pentire towo bèf la), ''Portre Rosa Bonheur'' (1857), [[mize Istwa Fransè (Versailles)]].
* [[Auguste Victor Deroy]], ''Rosa Bonheur nan estidyo li nan konpayi Empress Eugénie'' (1863), apre [[Frédéric Lix]].
* [[Soulange Tessier|Louis Soulange-Tessier]], ''Rosa Bonheur'' (apre 1865), litograf apre yon foto [[Frères Bisson|Louis Auguste Bisson]], [[mize nasyonal Château de Compiègne ] ].
* [[Georges Achille-Fould]] (ak Rosa Bonheur ki te pentire lyon an, lyon an ak ti lyon yo), ''Rosa Bonheur nan estidyo li'' (1893), Bordeaux Museum of Fine Arts&lt;ref&gt;{{Mona Lisa baz|000PE022037}}&lt;/ref&gt;.
* [[Anna Klumpke]], twa pòtrè Rosa Bonheur (soti 1898 rive 1899), New York, Château de Fontainebleau ak Château de By.
* [[Gaston Veuvenot Leroux]], ''Estati Rosa Bonheur'' (1910), jaden piblik Bòdo. Modèl lacho a (1902) te aksidantèlman detwi nan peyi Itali&lt;ref&gt;{{Web link|title=Pou gran mesye nou yo - Monumentalite nan kat postal: Monument: Monument to Rosa Bonheur [1555]|url=https://anosgrandshomme .musee- orsay.fr/index.php/Detail/objects/1517|site=anosgrandshomme.musee-orsay.fr|accessed on=2020-02-03}}.&lt;/ref&gt;.
* [[Charles-Michel Geoffroy|Charles Michel Geoffroy]], ''Pòtre Rosa Bonheur'', gravure apre yon desen pa Auguste Bonheur, mize nasyonal Château de Compiègne (dat?).

== Dokimantè ==
* [[2022 nan sinema|2022]]: ''Rosa Bonheur, dame nature'' pa [[Grégory Monro]]
* [[2022 sou televizyon|2022]]: ''[[Sekrè Istwa]]'': ''[[Sezon 16 Sekrè Istwa#Rosa Bonheur, la fe bèt|Rosa Bonheur, bèt yo fe]]'', dokimantè-fiksyon pa Julien Poinot

== Nòt ak referans ==
{{Referans|group=alpha}}

{{Anpil referans|gwosè=30}}

== Apendis ==
=== Bibliyografi ===
* {{chapit|title=Yon edikasyon Sen-Simonyen nan {{s-|XIX}}. Atis pei a nou Rosa Bonheur (1822-1899) |otè=Chantal Antier |tit travay=Sèks &amp; edikasyon: Antrene, fòme, fòme nan fanm |otè travay=Paul Pasteur, Marie-Françoise Lemmonier-Delpy, Martine Gest, et. al. |pasage=419-433 |editè=Presses Universitaires de Rouen et du Havre |li sou entènèt=https://books.openedition.org/purh/1786?lang=fr |accessed on=17 mas 2022}}
* {{en}} [[Dore Ashton]], Denise Browne Hare, ''Rosa Bonheur: yon lavi ak yon lejand'', Viking, 1981
* {{atik|language=en|li sou entènèt=http://www.williamapercy.com/wiki/images/The_Case_of_Rosa_Bonheur.pdf |premye1=Albert |ti non1=Boime |tit=Ka Rosa Bonheur: Poukisa ta dwe Yon Fanm Vle Plis Tankou Yon Gason? |periodical=Istwa Art|volim=4 |nimewo=4 |mwa=Desanm|ane=1981|pasaj=384-409}}
* Rosa Bonheur, [[Anna Klumpke]], ''Souvni lavi mwen'', Phébus, 2022
* Sandra Buratti-Hassan ak Leïla Jarbouai (dir.), ''Rosa Bonheur (1822–1899)'' [cat. eksp. Bòdo, Mize Fine Arts, {{dat-|18 me}} – {{dat-|18 septanm 2022}}; Paris, Musée d'Orsay, {{dat-|18 oktòb 2022}} – {{dat-|15 janvye 2023}}], Paris, Musées d'Orsay and de l'Orangerie / Flammarion, 2022 {{ISBN |978 -2-08028-096-1}}
* Sandra Buratti-Hassan ak Leïla Jarbouai, ''Rosa Bonheur, gade bèt yo'', Éditions Des Falaises, 2022 {{ISBN|978-2-84811-553-5}}
* [[Marie-Jo Bonnet]], ''Les Deux Amies. Koup fanm nan atizay'', Éditions Blanche, 2000
* {{Liv| firstname1=Marie| name1=Borin| lyen otè1=Marie Borin| title=Rosa Bonheur| subtitle= Yon Atis nan douvanjou feminis| publisher=[[Pygmalion (mezon piblikasyon)|Pygmalion]]| ane=2011| total paj=446| isbn=978-2-7564-0662-6| li sou entènèt=https://books.google.fr/books?id=Xs_xpV8HRqcC}}.
* {{Travay
|language=fr |author1 = Patricia Bouchenot-Déchin
|title=Mwen gen enèji yon lyon nan kò yon zwazo
|ane=2022
|total paj=384
|isbn=978-2-2264-6647-1
}}
* {{Liv| prenon1 = Danielle| name1 = Diy| tit = Rosa Bonheur or insolence| subtitle=istwa yon lavi 1822-1899| editer=[[Éditions Denoël]]| ane=1980| isbn=| oclc=419275361}}
* {{Liv | lang=en | premye non1= Albertine | name1=Gentou | title=Rosa Bonheur | subtitle= yon fanm nan sèvis atizay | kote=Pari | publisher=[[Éditions L'Harmattan|L'Harmattan]] | ane=2018 | total paj=115 | isbn=978-2-343-15939-3}}
* Didier Lévêque, Eliane Foulquié (dir.), ''Pinting Indians, the art of Karl Bodmer, Rosa Bonheur, Antoine Tzapoff'', Paris, Les Amis de Rosa Bonheur {{ISBN|978-2-9567368-3 -7 }}
*[[Natacha Henry]], ''Rosa Bonheur ak Buffalo Bill, yon amitye admirab'', Robert Laffont, 2019
*Natacha Henry, ''Rosa Bonheur the audacious'', Albin Michel, 2020
* {{Liv |prenon1=Anna |ti non1=Klumpke |otè lyen1=Anna Klumpke |tit=Rosa Bonheur |subtitle=lavi li travay li |plas=Paris|editè=Ernest Flammarion |ane=1908 }}
* {{Liv |lang=nan |premye1=Anna |ti non1=Klumpke |tit=Rosa Bonheur |sous-titre=Otobiyografi Atis la |piblikatè=University of Michigan Press |ane=2001 |isbn=}}
* {{Liv | firstname1=Frédéric | name1=Lepelle de Bois-Gallais | title=Biyografi Mademoiselle Rosa Bonheur | kote=Pari | editè=E. Gambart | ane=1856 | li sou entènèt=https://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k104288p}}
* {{Liv | firstname1=Eugene de | name1=Mirecourt | lyen otè1=Eugène de Mirecourt | title=Rosa Bonheur | editè=G. Harvard | ane=1856 | total paj=94 | li sou entènèt=https://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k200564h.r=Rosa+Bonheur.langEN}}
* {{Liv | firstname1=Eugene de | name1=Mirecourt | title=Rosa Bonheur | publisher=Librairie des Contemporains | ane=1869 | total paj=64 | li sou entènèt=https://books.google.fr/books?id=74MVAAAAYAAJ&amp;printsec=frontcover}}
* Emma Noyant, « Il est l'heure Rosa Bonheur », ''Artension'', {{n°|173}}, mai-{{date-|juin 2022}}, {{p.|88-91}}
* Francis Ribemont (dir.), ''Rosa Bonheur (1822–1899)'' [cat. exp. Bordeaux, musée des beaux-arts, {{date-|24 mai}} – {{date-|31 août 1997}} ; Barbizon, musée de l’École de Barbizon, {{date-|19 septembre}} – {{date-|18 novembre 1997}} ; New York, Dahesh Museum, {{date-|16 décembre 1997}} – {{date-|21 février 1998}}], Bordeaux, musée des beaux-arts / New York, William Blake &amp; Co., 1997 {{ISBN|2-8410-3070-9}} [[Suzette Robichon]], ''Rosa Bonheur'', ''Ceci est mon testament'', édition présentée par l'auteur, Éditions iXe, 2012 {{isbn|979-10-90062-04-7}}
* [[Léon Roger-Milès]], ''Rosa Bonheur. Sa vie, son œuvre'', Société d'édition artistique, 1923. Réédition en 2010
* Francis Ribemont (dir.), ''Rosa Bonheur (1822–1899)'' [cat. exp. Bordeaux, musée des beaux-arts, {{date-|24 mai}} – {{date-|31 août 1997}} ; Barbizon, musée de l’École de Barbizon, {{date-|19 septembre}} – {{date-|18 novembre 1997}} ; New York, Dahesh Museum, {{date-|16 décembre 1997}} – {{date-|21 février 1998}}], Bordeaux, musée des beaux-arts / New York, William Blake &amp; Co., 1997
* Josée Rodrigo, ''Un déjeuner avec Rosa Bonheur et Buffalo Bill'', La Déviation, 2022
* [[Gonzague Saint Bris]], ''Rosa Bonheur - Liberté est son nom'', Paris, Robert Laffont, 2012
* {{Article|langue=english|auteur1=Elaine Sciolino|titre=Rich, Famous and Then Forgotten: The Art of Rosa Bonheur|périodique=The New York Times|date=17 octobre 2022|lire en ligne=https://www.nytimes.com/2022/10/17/arts/design/rosa-bonheur.html|consulté le=19 octobre 2022}}
* {{en}} Theodore Stanton, ''Reminescenses of Rosa Bonheur'', Londres, 1910
* {{Ouvrage|langue=en|auteur1=Robyn Montana Turner|titre=Rosa Bonheur|éditeur=[[Little, Brown and Company]]|collection=Portraits of women artists for children|année=1991|isbn=978-0-316-85648-5}}
* [[Musée de l'atelier Rosa-Bonheur]]
* {{Ouvrage
|langue=fr
|titre=Les illustres de Bordeaux
|sous-titre=catalogue
|volume=1
|lieu=Bordeaux
|éditeur=Dossiers d'Aquitaine
|année=2013
|pages totales=80
|isbn=978-2-84622-232-7
|présentation en ligne=https://www.ddabordeaux.com/produit/nos-livres/memoire-et-patrimoine/les-illustres-de-bordeaux/
}}
* {{Ouvrage|auteur=Jean-Louis Balleret|titre=Rosa Bonheur en Nivernais|année=2023|éditeur=Camosine|collection=Les Annales des Pays Nivernais|numéro dans collection=187|issn=0153-7121|url=https://camosine.fr/rosa-bonheur-en-nivernais/}}.
* Jean-Louis Balleret, ''De Corot à Balthus : Un siècle de grands peintres dans la Nièvre et le Morvan,'' préface de Jacques Thuillier, Paris, Éditions Cercle d’art, 1997, 168 p. {{ISBN|9782702205228}}. Une réflexion sur la géographie et l'histoire de l'art, illustrée par l’œuvre paysagiste de six peintres : Jean-Baptiste Camille Corot, Henri Harpignies, André Lhote, Johan-Barthold Jongkind, Balthus et Rosa Bonheur.

=== Article connexe ===

=== Liens externes ===
{{Autres projets|commons=Category:Rosa Bonheur|commons titre=Rosa Bonheur|Wikisource=Auteur:Rosa Bonheur|Wikiquote=Rosa Bonheur}}
* [http://www.culture.gouv.fr/public/mistral/joconde_fr?ACTION=CHERCHER&amp;FIELD_1=AUTR&amp;VALUE_1=BONHEUR%20Rosa&amp;DOM=All&amp;REL_SPECIFIC=1&amp;IMAGE_ONLY=CHECKED Base Joconde : Œuvres de Rosa Bonheur référencées dans les musées français]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20240229214359/https://www.amisderosabonheur.asso.fr/ Association des Amis de Rosa Bonheur]
* [http://archives.seine-et-marne.fr/marie-rosalie-bonheur-1822-1899-dite-rosa-bonheur Dossier historique « Rosa Bonheur », Archives départementales de Seine-et-Marne]
* [https://rosabonheur77.fr/fr Rosa Bonheur en Seine-et-Marne] 
{{liens}}


{{CLEDETRI:Bonheur, Rosa}}</text>
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      <text bytes="3230" sha1="fiaz7b2b8roq4c298h5peyxw9arnriz" xml:space="preserve">{{Eboch|atizay kontanporen britanik}}
{{Gade omonim|Chadwick}}
{{Infobox atis}}
'''Helen Chadwick''' se yon [[atis konsèptif|atis konseptyèl]] Britanik ki fèt nan [[London]] nan {{dat nesans|18|me|1953}} e li te mouri nan {{dat lanmò| 15|Mas|1996|18|Me|1953}}.

== Biyografi ==
{{...}}
An 1987, Helen Chadwick te yon finalis pou [[Turner Prize]] pou travay li &quot;''{{lang|en|Of Mutabilite}}''&quot; e li te premye fanm ki te nominasyon pou pri a. Li te patisipe nan [[Bienal Venice]] an [[1995]] e li te gen yon egzibisyon nan [[Museum of Modern Art|MoMa]] menm ane a ki rele “''{{lang|en|Helen Chadwick: Bad Blooms. }}''.

== Piblikasyon ==
* {{Liv|lang=nan|non non1=Helen|ti non1=Chadwick|ti non2=Mary Horlock|ti non3=Eva Martischnig|ti non4=Mark Sladen|responsabilite4=editè|prefas = Marina Warner|tit=Helen Chadwick |location=London Ostfildern -Ruit|piblikatè=Barbican Art Gallery Hatje Cantz Publishers|ane=2004|isbn=3-7757-1393-X|isbn2=978-3-7757-1393-1|oclc=55649865}}
* {{Liv|lang=en|prenon1=Helen|ti non1=Chadwick|tit=Helen Chadwick of mutability|location=London|editè=Cv Publications|koleksyon=Cv/seri rechèch atizay vizyèl|nimewo nan koleksyon=50| ane= 2011|total paj=29|isbn=978-1-904727-45-3|isbn2=1-904727-45-X|oclc=815358196}}
* {{Liv|language=en|prenon1=Helen|ti non1=Chadwick|ti non2=Marina Warner|tit=Enfleshings|location=New York, N.Y|piblikatè=Aperture|koleksyon=Nouvo liv imaj|ane=1989| total paj= 109|isbn=0-89381-394-X|isbn2=978-0-8938-1394-9|oclc=20778331}}

== Referans ==
{{Referans}}

== Gade tou ==
=== Bibliyografi ===
* {{Liv|lang=nan|premye non1=Marina|ti non1=Warner|tit=Stilled lives|subtitle=Helen Chadwick|location=Edinburgh Odense, Denmark|editè=Portfolio Gallery Kunsthalen Brandts Klædefabrik|ane=1996|isbn= 0-9520608-3-3|isbn2=978-0-9520-6083-3|oclc=187471559}}
* ''Of Mutabilite: Helen Chadwick'' (katalòg egzibisyon, London, ICA, 1986)
* ''Effluvia: Helen Chadwick'' (katalòg egzibisyon, redaksyon M. Allthorpe-Guyton, London, Serpentine Gal., 1994)
* Rideal, Liz, ''Mirror Mirror: Self-portraits by women artists'' 2001 (akonpaye egzibisyon an nan National Portrait Gallery soti 12 septanm 2001 - 20 janvye 2002), {{p.|101}}
* Rideal, Liz, ''Insights: Self Portrait'' 2005, {{p.|17}}
* Rachel Jones, &quot;Helen Chadwick ak lojik kache&quot;, nan: Margret Grebowicz (ed.) &quot;Sèks apre Lyotard&quot;. NY: Sunny, 2007.

=== Lyen ekstèn ===
{{Koneksyon}}
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20121110024743/http://www.bbc.co.uk/dna/collective/A2605628 Helen Chadwick] (BBC)
* [http://www.liverpoolmuseums.org.uk/podcasts/viral_landscapes.aspx Podcast: 'Viral Landscapes', Helen Chadwick]
* [http://www.artcyclopedia.com/artists/chadwick_helen.html Helen Chadwick (Atis Enstalasyon Britanik, 1953–1996)]
* [http://www.tate.org.uk/britain/turnerprize/history/chadwick.htm Turner Prize History – Atis: Helen Chadwick] (Tate Britain)

{{DEFAULTSORT:Chadwick, Helen}}
[[Kategori:Nesans nan Lond]]
[[Kategori:Atis Britanik kontanporen]]
[[Kategori:Atis konseptyèl Britanik]]
[[Kategori:Atis feminis]]
[[Kategori:Feminis britanik]]
[[Kategori:Etidyan Inivèsite Brighton]]
[[Kategori:Nesans nan mwa me 1953]]
[[Kategori:Lamò nan mwa mas 1996]]
[[Kategori:Lamò nan Lond]]
[[Kategori:Lamò nan laj 42 an]]</text>
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  <page>
    <title>John Wilkes Booth</title>
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      <text bytes="29271" sha1="cyxr5316tlau164s4xo2sfb8jh7019l" xml:space="preserve">{{Infobox Biyografi
| charte = kriminèl
| non = John Wilkes Booth
| imaj = Carte de visite of John Wilkes Booth.jpg
| dat nesans = 10 me 1838
| lye nesans = [[Bel Air (Maryland)|Bel Air]] ([[Maryland]], [[Etazini]])
| dat lanmò = 26 avril 1865
| lyee lanmò = [[Port Royal (Virginia)|Port Royal]] ([[Virginia (Etazini)|Vijini]], [[Etazini]])
| nasyonalite = {{drapo|Etazini|1863}} [[Etazini|Ameriken]]
| pwofesyon = aktè teyat
| siyati = John Wilkes Booth autograph.svg
}}

'''John Wilkes Booth''' ({{dat nesans|10|Me|1838}} - {{dat lanmò|26|Avril|1865}}) se yon [[aktè]] nan [[teyat]] [[Etazini|Ameriken]] ak senpatizan [[Eta Konfederasyon Amerik|Konfederasyon yo]] ki [[Asasinasyon Abraham Lincoln|asasine]] [[Abraham Lincoln]], sèzyèm [[Prezidan Etazini -Etazini.]] , nan [[Ford Theatre]] nan [[Washington (District of Columbia)|Washington]] nan {{dat|14 avril 1865}}. Lincoln, ki te tire nan kou pa Booth, te mouri jou kap vini an, vin premye prezidan nan istwa Etazini yo te asasinen.

Booth te jwenn siksè nan Maryland kote li te yon aktè sèn ak manm yon fanmi aji. Li te santi yon gwo mekontantman apre defèt [[Eta Konfederasyon Amerik|Sid yo]], nan fen [[Gè Sivil la]] ([[1861]]-[[1865]]) ; An patikilye, li te fòtman opoze ak desizyon Lincoln te pwolonje dwa vòt bay esklav dènyèman emansipe.

Booth te fòme yon gwoup konspiratè ki te gen objektif pou touye Abraham Lincoln ak lòt figi, tankou [[Vis Prezidan Etazini|vis prezidan]], [[Andrew Johnson]], [[Sekretè Etazini|Sekretè Deta Etazini]], [[William Henry Seward|William Seward]], ak [[Sekretè Lagè Etazini|Sekretè Lagè]], [[Edwin M. Stanton|Edwin Stanton]], nan yon tantativ dezespere. pou vin ede yon Sid kap tranble. Malgre ke [[Lame Nò Vijini]], ki te dirije pa [[Robert Lee|Jeneral Lee]], te rann tèt kat jou anvan, Booth te kwè ke lagè a pa t toujou fini kòm Jeneral Konfederasyon [[Joseph E. Johnston|Joseph. Lame Johnston]] te toujou fè fas a [[Lame Inyon|Lame Inyon]], ki te dirije pa [[William Tecumseh Sherman|Jeneral Sherman]]. Pami tout konspiratè yo, Booth te sèlman youn ki te reyalize objektif li.

Apre atak sou Lincoln, Booth te kouri sou chwal nan sid Maryland epi li te pran refij nan yon fèm nan nò Virginia, kote li te wè ak tire pa sòlda Inyon yo de semèn pita. Plizyè lòt konspiratè yo te jije e yo te pann yon ti tan apre&lt;ref name=UMKC&gt;{{Lyen entènèt | otè = Douglas Linder | tit = trase byografik John Wilkes Booth | Piblikatè = University of Missouri–Kansas City | dat = 2002 | url=http://www.law.umkc.edu/faculty/projects/ftrials/lincolnconspiracy/booth.html#Death%20of | konsilte nan = 01/01/2008 }}.&lt;/ref&gt;.

Iwonilman, pwòp frè Booth la, [[Edwin Booth]], te sove lavi pitit gason Lincoln la kèk ane anvan&lt;ref name=UMKC /&gt;.

== Fondasyon ak premye ane Booth ==
Paran li yo, pi popilè aktè [[William Shakespeare|Shakespearean]] {{Link|Junius Brutus Booth}}&lt;ref&gt;{{Lien Web|language=en|title=John Wilkes Booth {{!}} Biyografi, Konplo, Lanmò , &amp; Facts|url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/John-Wilkes-Booth|site=Encyclopedia Britannica|accessed=2020-05-10}}&lt;/ref&gt; ak metrès li aktris Mary Ann Holmes , te emigre soti nan [[Angletè]] nan Etazini nan [[1821]] e li te achte yon fèm toupre [[Bel Air, Maryland]], nan [[Konte Harford]] ( [[Maryland]]), kote John Wilkes. Booth te fèt nan {{date|10 me 1838}}&lt;ref name=&quot;Gingering&quot;&gt;{{en}} Joseph Geringer, [http://www.crimelibrary.com/terrorists_spies/assassins/booth/1.html ''John Wilkes Booth: Yon Brutus nan laj li''], Bibliyotèk Krim. Court TV.&lt;/ref&gt;{{,}}&lt;ref&gt;Lakay fanmi Booth la, Tudor Hall, te bati nan [[1847]] e li toujou kanpe jodi a. Konte Harford te akeri li an [[2006]] ak objektif pou fè l tounen yon mize ouvè pou piblik la.&lt;/ref&gt;. Li te rele l apre revolisyonè [[Gran Bretay|Britanik]] [[John Wilkes]], fanmi yo te rele tèt yo kouzen&lt;ref&gt;tonton Booth, Algernon Sydney Booth, se gran-gran-granpapa [[Cherie Blair ]] (née Booth), madanm ansyen [[Premye Minis Wayòm Ini a]] [[Tony Blair]] – {{Lyen entènèt|otè=Phil Westwood|tit=Afè Lincoln-Blair|url=http: //www.genealogytoday.com/uk/columns/westwood/021025.html}}.&lt;/ref&gt;.

Booth te edike pa literati klasik ak an patikilye Shakespeare. Li te swiv kou nan akademi Bel Air, kote direktè a te dekri li kòm yon jèn gason {{quote|pa defisyan nanentèlijans men ezite pwofite opòtinite edikasyonèl yo ofri l 'yo. Chak jou li te soti nan fèm li a cheval, li te bay plis atansyon sou sa ki t ap pase sou wout la pase pou l rive nan klas alè}}&lt;ref&gt;{{en}} Stanley Kimmel, ''The Mad Booths of Maryland', Bobbs. -Merrill, Indianapolis, 1940.&lt;/ref&gt;.

Nan 1850-1851 li te etidye nan Milton Boarding School, yon lekòl pou tout ti gason nan {{Link|language=en|trad=Sparks, Maryland|fr=Sparks (Maryland)|texte=Sparks}}, Maryland &lt;ref&gt;The Bilding Milton Boarding School nan Sparks toujou kanpe. Jodi a li se yon restoran, yo rele ''Milton Inn la''.&lt;/ref&gt;. Kòm sè Booth la, Asia Booth Clarke, te rakonte nan liv li a ''The Unlocked Book,'' fiti aktè a te rankontre yon vye fanm Gypsy nan rakbwa ki toupre lekòl la; li te predi moman difisil pou li e li te di l ke li ta mouri jèn&lt;ref&gt;Asia Booth Clarke, ''The Unlocked Book'' (1938).&lt;/ref&gt;. An 1851, a laj 13 an, Booth te nan Saint Timothy's Hall, akademi militè nan Catonsville, Maryland. Swiv tras papa yo ki te mouri nan [[1852]], Booth ak frè l yo, [[Edwin Booth|Edwin]] ak [[Junius Brutus Booth, Jr.|Junius Brutus Jr.]] te vin aktè ki gen anpil siksè. .ki renome pou mitan-{{19yèm syèk la}}&lt;ref&gt;Lyen an souvan fè ant Booth ak asasen [[Julius Caesar]], [[Marcus Junius Brutus]], papa Booth te mete premye non tou. Nan {{dat|25 novanm 1864}}, Booth te jwe, nan yon vèsyon ''[[Julius Caesar (Shakespeare)|Julius Caesar]]'' pa [[William Shakespeare|Shakespeare]], wòl [[ Mak Anthony]]. Frè li Edwin te jwe wòl prensipal la, sa ki nan Brutus – {{Lien web|otè=R.J. Norton|title=John Wilkes Booth|url=http://rogerjnorton.com/Lincoln72.html}}.&lt;/ref&gt;.

== Karyè teyat ak lagè sivil ==
[[File:Booths Caesar.jpg|vignette|John Wilkes Booth, Edwin Booth ak Junius Brutus Booth Jr. ap jwe nan ''[[Julius Caesar (Shakespeare)|Julius Caesar]]'' pa [[William Shakespeare|Shakespeare] ] an [[1864]].]]
A laj de {{number|17|ane}}, Booth te jwe Earl Richmond nan ''[[Richard III (Shakespeare)|Richard III]]'' William Shakespeare la, men li pa t aji ankò jiskaske 1857, lè. li te rantre nan konpayi an nan Arch Street Theatre nan Philadelphia. Sou demann li, li te parèt nan [[kredi (travay)|kredi]] sou non &quot;J.B. Wilkes&quot;, yon [[pseudonim]] ke li te chwazi pou fè moun bliye pi popilè non li te pote a. Nan 1858, li te aksepte kòm yon manm nan Richmond (Virginia) konpayi teyat, e li te vin trè popilè. Gen kèk moun ki kritike menm te vote l &quot;nonm ki pi bèl nan Amerik la&quot;. Li te {{unit|1.73|m}} wotè, li te gen cheve [[jèt]], li te mens ak atletik. Li te yon ekselan [[klami]]er. Anpil obsèvatè kontanporen te note pèfòmans fizik ak akrobatik li yo&lt;ref name=townsend&gt;{{en}} George Alfred Townsend, ''The Life, Crime and Capture of John Wilkes Booth'', New York, ed. Dick &amp; Fitzgerald, 1865 {{ISBN|978-0976480532}}.&lt;/ref&gt;. Yon aktris ki te konnen l 'sonje ke yon fwa li te koupe tèt li ak pwòp epe li.

Nan {{dat|2 desanm 1859}}, Booth te temwen pann militan [[Abolisyonis|abolisyonis]] [[John Brown]], yo te egzekite pou li te pran asenal la nan [[Harpers Ferry (West Virginia) | Harpers Ferry]], Vijini (kounye a [[West Virginia]])&lt;ref name=townsend/&gt;. Booth te achte yon inifòm nan men yon sòlda nan milis Grey&lt;ref&gt;Ti non yo te bay sòlda Konfederasyon Nò yo, akòz koulè inifòm yo.&lt;/ref&gt;soti nan Richmond, ki te ale nan [[Charles Town]], epi li te rantre nan Konfederasyon an. sòlda ki t ap siveye pwosè Brown a. Lè Brown te pann, Booth te mache nan pye echafodaj la&lt;ref name=Ginger /&gt;.

Abraham Lincoln te eli prezidan nan {{dat|6 novanm 1860}}, objektif Lincoln se te aboli esklavaj epi bay Afriken-Ameriken plis dwa. Booth, ak yon gwo majorite moun k ap viv nan Sid Ameriken an, pa t renmen chanjman sa a, ki te kreye tansyon ant Nò a, oswa gouvènman federal la, ak Sid la, oswa Eta Konfederasyon yo&lt;ref&gt;{{Link web |author= DIGNAT, Alban |title=18 desanm 1865 |url=https://www.herodote.net/18_decembre_1865-evenement-18651218.php |sit=Herodote.net |dat=19 jen 2021 |accessed on=13 me 2023 }}&lt;/ref&gt;. Lè sa a, mwa ki vin apre a, Booth te ekri yon diskou ki long pou kondane abolisyonis Nò a epi li te montre sipò li pou Sid la ak sistèm esklavaj li a. Nan {{dat|12 avril 1861}}, Gè Sivil la te pete epi onz eta Sid te separe ak Inyon an. Fanmi Booth te soti nan Maryland, yon eta fwontyè ki te rete nan Inyon an pandan lagè a, malgre yon pati enpòtan nan popilasyon an sipòte Lame Konfedere a. Kòm Maryland te gen yon fwontyèli komen ak [[Washington (District of Columbia)|District of Columbia]] ([[Washington (District of Columbia)|Washington]]), Lincoln te etabli [[lwa masyal]] la epi li te bay lòd pou yo mete nan prizon lidè Maryland yo. -[[Sesesyon (politik)|sesesyon]] politik nan [[Fort McHenry]] pou anpeche sesesyon eta sa a. Anpil moun, tankou Booth, te konsidere zak sa a [[Konstitisyon|enkonstitisyonèl]]&lt;ref&gt;{{en}} M. Kauffman, ''American Brutus: John Wilkes Booth and the Lincoln Conspiracies'', 2004, {{p.|104 -114}}.&lt;/ref&gt;.
[[File:Fords Theatre.jpg|thumb|left|[[Ford Theatre]] nan {{s|19}} yo, pa [[Mathew Brady]].]]
Malgre ke Booth te favorize Konfederasyon yo, fanmi li, tankou anpil moun nan Maryland, te divize. Pou prezève amoni nan mitan frè l 'yo, Booth te pwomèt manman l' ke li pa ta enskri nan Lame Eta Konfederasyon yo. Karyè aktè li te mande l vwayaje anpil, nan nò ak nan sid, ak nan lwès jiska [[New Orleans]]. Fidèl kwayans li an pro-Sid ak anti-Lincoln, Booth te arete byen bonè nan ane [[1862]] pa yon [[provost]] nan [[St Louis (Missouri)|St Louis]] paske li te pale kont. gouvènman an.

Booth ak Lincoln te kwaze plizyè fwa. Lincoln te yon gwo fanatik teyat e patikilyèman te renmen Shakespeare. Nan {{dat|9 novanm 1863}}, li te asiste yon pèfòmans nan ''The Marble Heart'' pa Charles Selby, nan [[Ford Theatre]] nan [[Washington (District of Columbia)|Washington]], nan kote Booth te jwe wòl Raphael. Nan yon pwen nan pyès teyat la, Booth te rapòte dwèt li sou Lincoln pandan li t ap di yon tirad. Lè sa a, Lincoln te chita nan galri prezidansyèl la kote li ta pral asasine pita&lt;ref name=Ginger /&gt;.

Dènye aparisyon Booth sou sèn nan Teyat Ford se te {{dat|18 mas 1865}}, kòm Duke Pescara, nan ''Apostate''. Sa a te dènye pèfòmans nan karyè li. Fanmi l te zanmi depi lontan ak John Thomson Ford, pwopriyetè teyat la, ak Booth te yon regilye la. Li menm te fè livrezon lapòs li la&lt;ref name=townsend/&gt;. Se poutèt sa li te gen posiblite pou antre nan teyat la jan li te vle, lajounen kou lannwit.

== Konplo pou kidnape Lincoln ==
[[File:Soldiers-Home-Lincoln-Cottage.jpg|vignette|Booth te deside kidnape Lincoln nan ansyen kay sòlda yo.]]
Nan 1864, lagè a tounen an favè Nò. Li te bloke echanj prizonye nan yon tantativ pou redwi gwosè Lame Konfederasyon an e paske Konfederasyon yo te refize fè echanj prizonye Afriken-Ameriken yo. Booth te kòmanse fè yon plan pou kidnape Lincoln nan kay ete li a, Old Soldiers Home, ki sitiye {{unit|5|km}} soti nan [[White House]], epi mennen l atravè [[Potomac]] rive Richmond. Yo t ap chanje l pou anviwon {{nobr|10,000|sòlda}} moun ki te rete nan zòn Sid yo nan prizon Nò yo. Li te rive rekrite ansyen zanmi kòm konplis: [[Samuel Bland Arnold|Samuel Arnold]] ak [[Michael O'Laughlen]]&lt;ref&gt;{{en}} Benjamin P. Thomas, ''Abraham Lincoln, a Biography'' , New York, ed. Random House, 1952.&lt;/ref&gt;.

Nan ete 1864, Booth te rankontre plizyè senpatizan konfederasyon yo nan Parker House nan Boston, Massachusetts. Nan {{dat-|Oktòb 1864}}, san okenn rezon aparan, li te fè yon vwayaj nan [[Montreal]]. Lè sa a, Monreyal te yon sant ki renome pou lojman an klandestin aktivis pro-Konfederasyon yo. Li te rete la dis jou epi li te rete pou yon tan nan St. Lawrence Hall, yon kote reyinyon Sèvis Sekrè Konfederasyon, e li te rankontre omwen yon moun kap kouri bloke la. Li posib ke se nan okazyon sa a li te rankontre tou direktè sèvis sekrè Konfederasyon an, [[James Dunwoody Bulloch]], ansanm ak {{Link|langue=en|trad=|fr=George Nicholas Sanders}} , ansyen [[anbasadè]] Etazini nan Grann Bretay. Booth te rapòte yon manm aktif nan &quot;Knights of the Golden Circle&quot;, ki dekri kòm yon &quot;nich nan 'secesh' espyon&quot; (sa vle di pro-sesesyonis)&lt;ref name=Ginger /&gt;.
[[File:John w booth.jpg|thumbnail|left|Portre John Wilkes Booth.]]
Chèchè istorik yo te kesyone motivasyon yo pou vwayaj Booth nan Monreyal ak sa li te fè la. Pa gen okenn prèv solid ki konekte tantativ kidnape oswa asasina Lincoln ak gouvènman Konfederasyon an, byenke posiblite sa a te devlope nan longè nan de zèv: ''Espyonaj pou Amerik,'' pa Nathan Miller, ak ''Vini Retribution: la. Sèvis Sekrè Konfederasyon ak Asasen nan Lincoln'', pa William Tidwell.

Booth te kòmanse konsakre plis ak plis enèji ak lajan pou fè plan li pou kidnape Abraham Lincoln apre re-eleksyon li nan kòmansman {{dat-|Novanm 1864}}. Li te rasanble yon bann senpatizan sid, tankou [[David Herold]], [[George Atzerodt]],[[John Surratt]] ak [[Lewis Powell]] (ki rele tou Lewis Payne). Yo te kòmanse rankontre nan kay pansyon manman Surratt, Madam [[Mary Surratt]].

Nan {{dat|25 novanm 1864}}, John Wilkes te monte sou sèn nan pou premye e sèl fwa akonpaye pa de frè li yo, Edwin ak Junius, nan yon pèfòmans inik nan ''[[Julius Caesar (Shakespeare)|Julius Caesar. ]] '' pa [[William Shakespeare|Shakespeare]], nan Winter Garden Theatre nan [[New York]]&lt;ref&gt;Repan yo pèmèt bati yon estati [[William Shakespeare]] nan [[Central Park] ], moniman toujou kanpe.&lt;/ref&gt;. Pèfòmans la te entèwonp pa yon tantativ echèk pa ajan konfederasyon klandesten yo mete dife nan plizyè otèl, e konsa tout vil Nouyòk la, pa mwayen [[dife grèk]]. Youn nan otèl sa yo te sitiye tou pre teyat la, men dife a te byen vit mete anba kontwòl. Nan denmen maten, akonpaye pa frè l 'Edwin, Booth te trè anmè kont Lincoln ak lagè a.
[[File:Lucy Hale.jpg|thumb|dwat|Lucy Hale, fiyanse Booth an 1865.]]
Twa mwa apre, 4 mas 1865, Booth te asiste seremoni inogirasyon dezyèm manda Lincoln la. Fiyanse sekrè li a te envite Booth, Lucy Hale&lt;ref&gt;Papa Lucy, [[John Parker Hale]], se te minis Lincoln nan [[Espay]].&lt;/ref&gt;. Nan foul la te gen Powell, Atzerodt ak Herold. Sepandan, pa sanble gen okenn tantativ kidnape oswa asasina kont Lincoln nan okazyon sa a. Apre sa, Booth ta fè remake sou &quot;chans ekstraòdinè&quot; li ta genyen la pou touye prezidan an, si li te vle&lt;ref name=Ginger /&gt;.

Nan {{dat-|17 mas}}, Booth te aprann nan dènye minit ke Lincoln te pral asiste yon pèfòmans nan pyès teyat la Still Waters Run Deep nan yon lopital toupre Lakay sòlda yo. Li te rasanble ekip li a sou yon ti wout toupre Lakay Sòlda yo, ak objektif pou kidnape Lincoln sou wout lopital la. Prezidan an pa janm vini. Booth ta pita aprann ke Lincoln te chanje plan li nan dènye minit pou ale nan yon resepsyon nan National Hotel nan Washington, kote, iwonilman, Booth te rete nan moman an.

== Asasen an ==
{{Atik detaye|Asasinasyon Abraham Lincoln}}
[[File:The Assassination of President Lincoln - Currier and Ives.png|thumbnail|left|Ilustrasyon asasina Lincoln. De goch a dwat: Gwo Rathbone, Clara Harris, Mary Todd Lincoln, Abraham Lincoln ak Booth.]]

Nan {{dat|10 avril}}, lè l te aprann ke [[Robert Lee|Jeneral Lee]] te abandone vilaj [[Appomattox Court House]], Booth te di [[Louis J. Weichmann]], zanmi [[ John Surratt]] monte ak [[Mary Surratt]], ke li te fini ak sèn nan e ke sèl pèfòmans li ta dakò fè depi kounye a se ta ''[[Venice Saved]]'', pa [[Thomas. Otway]]. Malgre ke Weichmann pa t 'konprann alizyon an, '' Venice Saved '' gen kòm tèm li yon konplo ki mennen nan yon asasina.

Sou {{dat|11 avril}}, Booth te temwen diskou enprovize Lincoln soti nan fenèt li deyò Mezon Blanch lan. Lè Lincoln te deklare sipò li pou dwa vòt pou ansyen esklav, Booth te di ke li ta dènye diskou prezidan an. &quot;Kòz nou an prèske pèdi,&quot; li te ekri nan jounal pèsonèl li. Yon bagay desizif ak gwo dwe fèt&lt;ref name=Donald&gt;{{en}} David Herbert Donald, ''Lincoln'', New York, Simon &amp; Schuster, 1995 {{ISBN|0-684-80846-3}} .&lt;/ref&gt;. »

Nan maten {{dat|14 avril 1865}}, Vandredi Sen, Booth te aprann ke prezidan an ak madanm li t ap patisipe nan yon pèfòmans nan pyès teyat ''Our American Cousin'' nan Ford Teyat la. Li imedyatman kale yon plan pou asasinen l ', ki gen ladann gen yon chwal deyò pou chape li ak yon wout ak anpil atansyon planifye. Booth te enfòme Powell, Herold ak Atzerodt sou entansyon li pou touye Lincoln. Li te bay Powell pou asasinen Sekretè Deta Seward ak Atzerodt ak Vis Prezidan Johnson. Herold ta ede yo nan chape yo nan Virginia&lt;ref name=townsend/&gt;.
[[Fichye:John Wilkes Booth wanted poster new.jpg|vignette|Wanted afich pou Booth, Surratt ak Herold.]]
Lè Booth vize prezidan an ak de siksesè imedya li yo, aparamman te chache dekapite gouvènman Inyon an epi jete l nan yon eta panik ak konfizyon. Booth te planifye tou asasina jeneral Inyon an kòmandan, [[Ulysses S. Grant]]; Sepandan, madanm Grant te pwomèt pou l vizite fanmi l, kidonk koup la te ale nan New Jersey. Booth te espere ke asasina yo ta kreye dezòd nan kè Inyon an epi pèmèt gouvènman Konfederasyon an reòganize epi kontinye lagè a.

Kòm yon aktè popilè ak popilè, Booth te yon zanmi pwopriyetè Ford Teyat la, [[John Thomson Ford]], e kòm sa te gen aksè gratis nan tout pati nan teyat la. Enstale yon peephole nan bwat prezidansyèl la nan maten an nan pèfòmans lan, asasen an te kapab wè si pwochen viktim li te rive. Aswè sa a, alantou {{èdtan|22}}, pandan y ap jwe pyès teyat la, John Wilkes Booth te antre nan izolwa Lincoln a epi li te tire l ak yon [[Derringer (zam)| Derringer]] kalib 44 nan do kou a. Gwo [[Henry Rathbone]], ki te prezan nan moman atak la te anpeche Booth retrè, ansanm ak [[Mary Todd Lincoln|Madan Lincoln]]&lt;ref name=townsend/&gt;.

Booth vole soti nan galri prezidansyèl la, li tonbe sou sèn nan, li blese janm li pandan li t ap goumen ak yon drapo Gad Trezò Ameriken an, ki te itilize kòm yon atik dekoratif&lt;ref&gt;Yon istoryen, Michael W. Kauffman, nan liv li {{en}} '' American Brutus: John Wilkes Booth and the Lincoln Conspiracies'' {{ISBN|0-375-75974-3}} (2004), deklare ke Booth te kase janm li pandan l te sove, lè chwal li te tonbe sou li, ak lè jounal pèsonèl li. deklare ke li te pandan y ap sote sou sèn nan teyat Ford, nou dwe wè yon dramatizasyon tipikman &quot;boothian&quot;.&lt;/ref&gt;. Temwen yo te tande l ap rele sou sèn nan: &quot;''[[Sic semper tyrannis]]''&quot; (deviz eta Virginia ki vle di: &quot;Se konsa, tiran yo tonbe&quot;), pandan ke lòt moun te di ke li te ajoute: &quot;Sid la vanje&lt;ref name= UMKC /&gt;{{,}}&lt;ref non=Donald /&gt;”.

Booth te kouri nan antre atis yo ki te louvri sou yon ale kote yon chwal t ap tann li. Li t ap galope nan direksyon sid Maryland, li te rive anvan douvanjou 15 avril lakay doktè [[Samuel Mudd]], ki te trete janm li te blese&lt;ref&gt;[[Samuel Mudd]] te akize de konplo pa tribinal masyal e li te kondane a lavi nan. prizon nan [[Fort Jefferson]] nan [[Dry Tortugas National Park|Dry Tortugas]], nan lwès [[Key West]], nan [[Florida]]. Li te resevwa padon an [[1869]].&lt;/ref&gt;.

Yon detachman vennsenk sòlda Inyon yo, ki soti nan {{16th|Regiment}} New York Cavalry, kòmande pa Lyetnan {{Link|language=en|trad=|fr=Edward P. Doherty}} epi akonpaye pa Detektif {{ Link|langue=en|trad=|fr=Everton Conger}}, te pouswiv Booth nan Sid Maryland ak atravèRivyè [[Potomac]] ak [[Rappahannock]] rive nan fèm Richard Garrett, jis nan sid [[Port Royal (Virginia)|Port Royal]], nan [[Virginia (Etazini)|Virjini] ]. Booth ak konpayon li a, [[David Herold]], te mennen nan fèm nan pa William S. Jett, yon ansyen sòlda nan Virginia Cavalry, ke yo te rankontre anvan yo travèse Rappahannock la&lt;ref name=NPS&gt;{{Lyen entènèt. | tit = Wout chape John Wilkes Booth | seri = Teyat Ford, Sit Istorik Nasyonal | Piblikatè = Sèvis Pak Nasyonal | dat = 22 desanm 2004 | url = http://www.nps.gov/archive/foth/escapjwb.htm | konsilte nan = 01/01/2008 }}.&lt;/ref&gt;.

Booth te etone nan mank de senpati li te resevwa pou aksyon li e li te ekri sou dekourasyon li nan jounal li le 21 avril, jis anvan l travèse Potomac la ak rive l nan Virginia: &quot;Men chak moun kont mwen, mwen isit la nan. dezespwa. E poukisa? Paske mwen te fè yon bagay ki te onore Brutus... Men, pandan mwen te fè desann yon tiran ki pi gwo pase nenpòt lòt, yo konsidere mwen kòm yon ansasen komen&lt;ref&gt;{{Lien web | otè = Douglas Linder | tit = Dènye Jounal Antre John Wilkes Booth | Piblikatè = University of Missouri–Kansas City | dat = 2002 | url = http://www.law.umkc.edu/faculty/projects/ftrials/lincolnconspiracy/boothdiary.html| konsilte nan = 01/01/2008 }}.&lt;/ref&gt;. »
[[File:Garrett Farm.gif|thumbnail|200px|Pandan fèm Garrett, kote yo te tire Booth an 1865.]]
Detectif Conger te swiv Jett epi, lè l te poze l kesyon, li te aprann Booth te nan fèm Garrett. Byen bonè nan maten, nan {{dat|26 avril 1865}}, sòlda yo jwenn Booth la. [[David Herold]] fèmen nan depo [[tabak] la, li rann tèt li. Booth te refize rann tèt ak sòlda yo te mete dife nan etab la&lt;ref name=UMKC /&gt;.

Sèjan [[Boston Corbett]] tire sou Booth {{Incise|menmsi yo pa t bay okenn lòd eksplisit pou tire}} epi li touye l nan kou. Booth te rale nan etab la epi li te mouri twa èdtan pita sou pyès devan kay la. Li te gen {{nombre|26|ane}}. Bal la te koupe kolòn vètebral li, li te paralize l nèt. Dènye mo li yo te: &quot;Initil, initil&quot;&lt;ref name=NPS /&gt;{{,}}&lt;ref&gt;{{en}} James L. Swanson, &quot;Manhunt: The 12-day Chase for Abraham Lincoln's Killer'' { {ISBN| 0-7499-5134-6}}.&lt;/ref&gt;.

Yo te mete kò Booth la pou apeprè 36 èdtan&lt;ref name=&quot;herndon&quot;&gt;{{en}} ''Herndon's Lincoln. The True Story of a Great Life'', William Henry Herndon, 1999.&lt;/ref&gt; sou [[Battleship|battleship]] USS ''Montauk'', ki anbake nan [[Washington Navy Yard]], pou yo ka idantifye ak [[otopsi|otopsi]]. Sekretè Lagè a, [[Edwin M. Stanton|Edwin Stanton]], te bay lòd pou antere kò a nan yon kote ki pa t ka vizite l: &quot;Mete l kote li pa pral deranje, jiskaske Gabriel kònen dènye twonpèt li&lt;ref name= herndon /&gt;”. Se poutèt sa, yo te mete kadav la sou yon bato, sa ki te fè rimè ke otorite yo te gen entansyon koule l nan [[Potomac la]]&lt;ref name=herndon /&gt;. Li pa t rive. Transpò a te mache byen e kò Booth te fini antere l nan yon zòn depo ansyen Penitansye Washington Arsenal. Lè prizon an te raze nan 1867, li te transfere nan yon depo sou teren asenal. An [[1869]], rès yo te idantifye yon lòt fwa ankò anvan yo te retounen bay fanmi Booth, ki te antere l nan kavo fanmi an nan Greenmount Cemetery, nan [[Baltimore]]&lt;ref&gt;{{ ht}} M. Kauffman, “Fort Lesley McNair and the Lincoln Conspirators”, ''Lincoln Herald'' {{issue}}80, 1978, {{p.|176-188}}.&lt;/ref&gt;.

==Teyori sou sove Booth ==
[[File:Jwb farm.jpg|thumbnail|left|right|Siy istorik ki sitiye nan fèm Garrett toupre Port Royal.]]
Youn nan otè yo ki te popilarize teyori chape Booth te Finis Langdon Bates (1848-1923), ki te di li te rankontre Booth nan Granbury, Texas, nan ane 1870. epi pita te pran posesyon kò Booth apre swisid li nan Enid, Oklahoma, nan. 1903. Li te ekspoze kò momifye a nan vizit epi li te ekri &quot;Escape and Suicide of John Wilkes Booth&quot; an 1907 nan yon tantativ pou otantifye momi an.

Gen kèk moun ki te deklare ke se pa Booth ki te kaptire nan fèm Garrett a, men yon ajan doub ki te sanble ak li, James William Boyd, ki te mouri nan plas li. Dapre senaryo sa a, gouvènman an ta gen tout difikilte nan mond lan pou kouvri malè sa a. Pifò istoryen yo konsidere teyori sa yo san sibstans. ''The Lincoln Conspiracy''&lt;ref&gt;{{ISBN|1-56849-531-5}}.&lt;/ref&gt;, liv David Balsiger ak Charles Sellier te ekri nan [[1977]], dekri asasina a an detay, Konplo Boyd ak chape Booth nan marekaj yo.

Nan liv li ''The Curse of Cain: The Onete di Istwa John Wilkes Booth''&lt;ref&gt;{{ISBN|1-58006-021-8}}.&lt;/ref&gt;, Theodore Nottingham (1997) di tou ke Booth te chape, e li ta jwenn refij nan [[Japon. ]]. Li te retounen Ozetazini, li te mouri la an 1903, nan Enid, Oklahoma. {{Ki moun|Yon lòt moun}} fè konnen Booth te viv jiska [[1900s]] nan [[Missouri (Eta)|Missouri]].

Plis resamman, yon pwosè te chèche otorize [[ekshumasyon]] kadav yo sipoze Booth yo pou yo ka fè yon etid foto. Aksyon sa a te anpeche Jij Joseph H. H. Kaplan nan Baltimore, ki te site, pami lòt bagay, &quot;feblès nan teyori a mwens pase konvenk nan chape Booth ak disparisyon.&quot; Fraz sa a te jwe yon wòl enpòtan nan desizyon an. Tribinal Apèl Maryland la te konfime desizyon an&lt;ref&gt;{{Web link|language=en|author=Francis Gorman|title=Ekspoze mit John Wilkes Booth te chape|url=http://www.gandwlaw.com/ articles/ booth_brf.html}}.&lt;/ref&gt;. Depi achiv FBI yo te fè piblik yo pa bay okenn eleman ki kapab konfime teyori sove a&lt;ref&gt;Mr. Kauffman, “Historians Oppose Opening of Booth Grave,” Civil War Times, Me-Jen 1995.&lt;/ref&gt;{{,}}&lt;ref&gt;{{en}} “Virginia Eleanor Humbrecht Kline and Lois White Rathbun v. Green Mount Simityè'', Box no. 94297044/CE187741, Baltimore City Circuit Court, 1995.&lt;/ref&gt;.

&lt;!--== Anekdot ==
{{Anekdot}}
* Frè Booth la, [[Edwin Booth]], te sove lavi pitit gason Abraham Lincoln, [[Robert Todd Lincoln]], lè dènye a te tonbe sou yon platfòm tren nan [[Jersey City (New Jersey) |Jersey City]], nan [[New Jersey]], li tonbe nan espas ki separe tren an ki t ap vwayaje ak platfòm la&lt;ref&gt;{{Web link|language=en|author=R. J. Norton|title=Yon Booth sove yon Lincoln|url=http://rogerjnorton.com/Lincoln59.html}}.&lt;/ref&gt;.
--&gt;

== Kilti popilè ==* Direktè ak aktè [[Raoul Walsh]] jwe John Wilkes Booth nan fim ''[[Birth of a Nation]] pa [[D. W. Griffith]].''
* Nan fim nan ''[[In the Line of Fire]]'', asasen an, ki te jwe pa [[John Malkovich]], yo te surnon Booth, an referans a John Wilkes Booth.
* [[Christian Camargo]] jwe John Wilkes Booth nan fim ''[[Benjamin Gates and the Book of Secrets]] pa [[Jon Turteltaub]]''.
* [[Kelly Blatz]] jwe li nan seri ''[[Timeless (TV series)|Timeless]]''.
* Nan seri ''[[Bones]]'', Ajan [[Seeley Booth|Seeley Joseph Booth]] prezante kòm yon desandan John Wilkes Booth.
* Nan seri ''[[Sleepy Hollow (seri TV)|Sleepy Hollow]]'', John Wilkes Booth parèt pandan flashback e [[Adrian Bond]] jwe li.
* [[Anthony Boyle]] jwe li nan seri 2024 ''Manhunt'' ki swiv lachas John Wilkes Booth ki te dirije pa [[Edwin M. Stanton|Edwin Stanton]], jwe pa [[Tobias Menzies] ] , apre asasina Abraram Lincoln.

== Nòt ak referans ==
{{Tradiksyon/Referans |en|John Wilkes Booth|179370251}}
{{Referans}}

== Gade tou ==
{{Lòt pwojè|commons=John Wilkes Booth|commons title=John Wilkes Booth}}
=== Atik ki gen rapò ===
* [[Abraham Lincoln]]
* [[Gè sivil]]
* ''[[I did not kill Lincoln]] (The Prisoner of Shark Island)'', fim pa [[John Ford]] santre sou {{Dr}} Samuel Mudd men ki premye minit yo rekonstwi asasina Lincoln a pa John Wilkes. Booth nan Teyat Ford la.
* ''[[Benjamin Gates and the Book of Secrets]]'', fim kote sekans ouvèti a ak fil prensipal fim nan se asasina Lincoln pa Booth.

=== Lyen ekstèn ===
* {{otorite}}
* {{diksyonè}}
* {{bases}}
* {{en}} [https://web.archive.org/web/20160322074225/http://www.nps.gov/foth/booth.htm A History of John Wilkes Booth], Ford Theatre.
* {{en}} {{broken link|url=http://www.law.umkc.edu/faculty/projects/ftrials/lincolnconspiracy/lincolnconspiracy.html |title=Trial of the Lincoln Conspirators }}, University of Missouri -Kansas City.
* {{en}} Premye edisyon Rapò Asasen Lincoln ak biyografi pa [https://web.archive.org/web/20240329114308/http://www.sonofthesouth.net/leefoundation/civil-war/1865/assasssination-abraham-lincoln.htm John Wilkes Booth].
* {{en}} [http://www.civilwarhome.com/booth.htm Lieut. Rapò Lyetnan Doherty bay Depatman Lagè konsènan kaptire Booth], ki date {{dat|29 avril 1865}}.
* {{en}} [http://www.footnote.com/browse.php#6390467 Lincoln Assassination Papers].
* {{en}} [http://www.eyewitnesstohistory.com/booth.htm “The Death of John Wilkes Booth, 1865”], EyeWitness to History (1997).
* {{en}} [http://www.findagrave.com/cgi-bin/fg.cgi?page=gr&amp;GSln=booth&amp;GSfn=john&amp;GSmn=wilkes&amp;GSbyrel=all&amp;GSdyrel=all&amp;GSob=n&amp;GRid=112&amp; John Wilkes Booth], Find A Grave .
* {{en}} [http://rogerjnorton.com/Lincoln83.html Otopsi John Wilkes Booth].
* {{en}} {{PDF}} [https://query.nytimes.com/mem/archive-free/pdf?res=9902E6D81F30EE34BC4951DFB266838E679FDE ''Ansasen mesye Lincoln''], ''[ [The New York Times]]'', {{dat|21 avril 1865}}, lèt ki soti nan Booth sou rezon ki fè asasina Lincoln la.

{{DEFAULTSORT:Kabin, John Wilkes}}
[[Kategori:Nesans nan Bel Air (Maryland)]]
[[Kategori:Nesans nan mwa me 1838]]
[[Kategori:Lamò nan mwa avril 1865]]
[[Kategori:Psonalite antere nan Maryland]]
[[Kategori:Assasinasyon Abraham Lincoln]]
[[Kategori:Asasen politik]]
[[Kategori: Pèsonalite Ameriken kondane pou touye moun]]
[[Kategori: Pèsonalite Lagè Sivil]]
[[Kategori:Lamò nan laj 26 an]]
[[Kategori:Lapolis Ameriken te tire yon bal]]
[[Kategori:Psonalite lye ak Maryland pandan Lagè Sivil la]]
[[Kategori:Lamò nan Caroline County, Virginia]]
[[Kategori:Psonalite antere nan Green Mount Simityè]]</text>
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  <page>
    <title>Dezyèm okipasyon Repiblik Dominikèn pa Etazini</title>
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      <text bytes="24434" sha1="bstt1wijfk0kyou2vae944jqgyh7ou0" xml:space="preserve">'''Envazyon [[Etazini]]''' te fè nan [[Repiblik Dominikèn]] te fèt an 1965. Apre Gè Sivil Dominikèn ki te kòmanse {{dat|24 avril 1965}}, [[Etazini Kò Marin|''Marines'']] te debake nan [[Santo Domingo (vil)|Santo Domingo]] nan {{dat|28 avril 1965}}, avèk sipò eleman [[82yèm Divizyon Ayeryen an]].

Li te fini ak yon viktwa pou Etazini nan mwa septanm nan [[1966]], mete yon fen nan &quot;Operation Power Pack&quot;, non kòd pou envazyon an, ak fen gè sivil la ak arive sou pouvwa a nan yon non-. [[Kominis|kominis]] rejim. Sa a se dezyèm [[Okipasyon Repiblik Dominikèn|okipasyon peyi sa a]] pa [[Fòs Lame Etazini]] apre [[Premye okipasyon Repiblik Dominikèn nan men Etazini|sa 1916 rive 1924]]&lt;ref&gt;{{en}} Richard A. Haggerty, [http://countrystudies.us/dominican-republic/10.htm “Okipasyon Etazini, 1916-24”], ''Repiblik Dominikèn: Yon peyi Etid''.&lt;/ref&gt;.

== Istwa ==
[[File:1965-04-29 Marines In Action.ogv|thumb|left|Newsreel ki soti {{dat|29 avril 1965}} soti nan {{link|langue=en|fr=Universal Newsreel}} sou entèvansyon Ameriken an nan Repiblik Dominikèn ak Vyetnam.]]

=== Kontèks ===
[[Repiblik Dominikèn]] te fè premye eleksyon lib li yo nan {{dat|Desanm 1962}} apre asasina nan {{dat|30|me|1961}} ansyen prezidan [[Rafael Trujillo |Rafael Leónidas Trujillo Molina]] , ki te nan tèt peyi a depi 30 ane, ak yon koudeta ki, nan {{dat|18|janvye|1962}}, retire [[Joaquín Balaguer Ricardo]] ke Trujillo te mete kòm chèf leta. Nan fen eleksyon sa yo, [[Juan Bosch (1909-2001)|Juan Bosch]] te eli prezidan [[Pati Revolisyonè Dominiken an]]. Dènye a te ranvèse 7 mwa apre pa yon koudeta ki te dirije pa jeneral aviyasyon an {{link|langue=en|trad=|fr=Elías Wessin y Wessin}} ki te etabli yon sivil [[triyonvirat]], men anba. kontwòl militè a.

Yon lit konstan pou kontwòl politik ant senpatizan kominis yo ak gwoup zèl goch yo ak sèk konsèvatè yo ak lidè militè yo—anpil ki gen lyen ak ekonomi Repiblik Dominikèn—te kontinye pandan twazan.

Yon [[kriz ekonomik]] ki mennen nan anpil grèv ak echèk batay kont [[koripsyon]] rejim sa a te vin pi mal sitiyasyon politik la nan peyi sa a [[Twazyèm Monn]] lè sa a ki te konte 3,8 milyon moun. [[1960]], 4.2 milyon nan [[1970]])&lt;ref&gt;{{PDF}} {{Lien web|url=http://www.ined.fr/ file/t_publication/1249/publi_pdf1_chronique_ameriquelat.pdf | title=Demografi Amerik Latin ak Karayib la depi 1950|otè=José Miguel Guzman, Jorge Rodriguez, Jorge Martinez, Juan Manuel Contrera ak Daniela Gonzales|ane=|editè= [[Enstiti Nasyonal Etid Demografik]]|accessed 14 janvye , 2011}}, {{p.|76}}.&lt;/ref&gt;.

Nan dat 24 avril 1965, ofisye militè goch yo te revòlte san atann kont Asanble a pou retabli gouvènman Bosch la epi retounen Konstitisyon 1963 la san eleksyon. Pandan nwit la, sòlda pro-Bosch nan lame ak lapolis te pran pozisyon nan Santo Domingo, kapital la ak pi gwo vil nan peyi a ak yon popilasyon apre sa te estime {{unit|613,000|moun}}&lt;ref &gt;{{Lyen web| language=en|url=http://books.mongabay.com/population_estimates/1965/Santo_Domingo-Dominican_Republic.html|title=1965 estimasyon popilasyon Santo Domingo, Repiblik Dominikèn|author=|ane=| editè=Mongabay|accessed on =14 janvye 2011}}.&lt;/ref&gt;, ak gwo foul moun te revòlte nan lari vil la pou mande Bosch retounen ann egzil nan [[Puerto Rico]]. Dimanch [[25 avril|25]] nan maten, yo pran palè prezidansyèl la epi yo depoze lidè dominiken an, {{lien|lang=en|fr=Donald Reid Cabral}} ki te kapab kache pita, pandan ke gwoup kominis -enspire sivil ame, yo te rele ''Los Tigres'', anvayi lari yo nan kapital la epi byen vit akable fòs sekirite Dominiken yo ak lame lwayalis ki te rasanble fòs lè a ak marin la.

[[Fichye:CORONEL. FABIO CHESTARO MEJIA..jpg|vignette|left|Kolonèl Fabio Chestaro Mejia, kòmandan fòs Konstitisyonèl yo pandan batay pon Duarte kont lame Lwayal la.]]

Lidè dirijan yo, ki te pran non ''konstitisyonèl yo'', Kolonèl {{lien|lang=en|fr=Francisco Alberto Caamaño Deñó}} se [[Lis prezidan Repiblik Dominikèn|prezidan gouvènman konstitisyonèl la]] soti {{dat|4|me|1965}} rive {{dat|30|out|1965}}. Te gen batay trè vyolan ant de kan yo; fòs lwayalis Wessin y Wessin ki te dirije yo te gen 23 tank, uit [[North American P-51 Mustang|P-51 Mustang]], plizyè [[Douglas A-26 Invader]], 8 [[De Havilland Vampire]] &lt;ref&gt;{{en}} [https://web.archive.org/web/20141014143506/http://www.acig.org/artman/publish/article_153.shtml &quot;Repiblik Dominikèn depi 1945&quot;], Inigo Guevara, {{dat|1 septanm 2003}}, Air Combat Information Group.&lt;/ref&gt; ak de batayon nan infanterie {{unit|1700|moun}} kont yon lame konstitisyonèl ki rasanble sòlda ki soti nan 2 baz ki estasyone nan kapital la ak {{units|2|to=4000|sivil}} ame; batay pou kontwòl pon Duarte te genyen pa konstitisyonalis yo konsidere kòm pi mòtèl nan istwa peyi sa a e li ta lakòz ant {{inite|1000|ak=1500|blese}} ak touye. Sèt jou batay t ap kite {{inite|2000|mouri}} e petèt {{inite|10000|blese}}. Rebelyon an te egzekite omwen 110 lwayalis e yo te itilize fanmi pilòt yo kòm [[bouclier imen]]&lt;ref&gt;{{atik|language=en|firstname1=|lastname1=|link author1=|title=Repiblik Dominikèn: Koudeta a. Sa te vin tounen yon lagè|periodik=[[Tan (magazine)|Tan]]|lyen peryodik=http://www.time.com |volim=|nimewo=|jou=7|mwa=Me|ane =1965|paj =|issn=|url text= http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,898727,00.html |accessed on=13 janvye 2011}}.&lt;/ref &gt;.

Anbasadè Etazini an, {{link|language=en|fr=William Tapley Bennett Jr.}}, te dekri sitiyasyon an kòm {{quote|foli kolektif}}. Pou otorite yo nan [[Washington (District of Columbia)|Washington]], li te deklare: {{quote|Mwen rekòmande seryezman konsidere posiblite entèvansyon ame pou retabli lòd pi lwen pase senp pwoteksyon lavi (nan sitwayen Ameriken ki prezan nan peyi sa a). Si efò lwayalis yo echwe, yo pral bay pouvwa a gwoup ki gen objektif yo idantifye kòm objektif [[Kominis|Pati Kominis la]]. Nou ka oblije entèvni pou anpeche yon lòt [[Kiba]]}}. Prezidan Lyndon B. Johnson, ki endike nesesite pou pwoteje lavi ak byen Ameriken yo, te bay lòd lame ameriken an deplwaye nan Repiblik Dominikèn pou yo ka estabilize epi anpeche peyi a tonbe nan men kominis yo.

Yo bay misyon an Lyetnan Jeneral [[Bruce Palmer|Bruce Palmer Jr.]]&lt;ref&gt;{{en}} [https://web.archive.org/web/20240525234205/https://www.arlingtoncemetery.net/bpalmerjr.htm « Bruce Palmer, Jr. Jeneral, Etazini Army&quot;], [[Simityè Nasyonal Arlington]].&lt;/ref&gt;, kòmandan ki fèk deziyen nan [[18th Airborne Corps (Etazini)|{{18th|United States Airborne Corps}}]], ak nan Gwo Jeneral. Robert York, kòmandan [[82nd Airborne Division|{{82nd|Division}} Airborne]]. Yo te lanse Operasyon Power Pack epi yo te bay lòd pou yon [[Task Force]] ki konpoze de 2yèm Divizyon Marin ak 82yèm Divizyon ayeryèn pou deplwaye apati {{dat. -|28 avril}}. 75 manm nan Konpayi E nan 7yèm Gwoup Fòs Espesyal, inite operasyon sikolojik, ak divès eleman sipò lojistik te patisipe tou.

Pou [[Fòs Lame Etazini]] yo, se te premye tès nouvo konsèp ROAD (''{{lien|langue=en|trad=|fr=Reorganization Objective Army Division}}'') ki te vize pou devlope fleksibilite. , fòs rapidman deplwaye ki kapab reponn a plizyè enprevi.

=== Dewoulman ===
[[File:Gen. Bruce R. Palmer, 1965.jpg|vignette|[[Lyetnan Jeneral (Etazini)|Lyetnan Jeneral]] Bruce R. Palmer kòmandan fòs Etazini nan Repiblik Dominikèn.]]
[[File:Military dispositif Santo Domingo 1965.jpg|vignette|left|Zòn sekirite ak koridò Sendomeng ki konekte ''Marines'' nan lwès vil la ak inite 82yèm ayewopò a. bò solèy leve pa Duarte Bridge la. Katye jeneral Etazini ak IAPF Force ak kazèn sèvis medikal yo se:&lt;br /&gt;
1. Katye jeneral fòs ameriken yo,&lt;br /&gt;
2. Katye Jeneral IAPF,&lt;br /&gt;
3. Konpayi D, 307yèm batayon medikal, nan Maria Auxiliadora College,&lt;br /&gt;
4. Konpayi C, estasyon evakyasyon medikal,&lt;br /&gt;
5. 15yèm lopital jaden,&lt;br /&gt;
6. Konpayi C nan Camp Randall.]]
[[File:Honduran soldiers, first troops of Inter-American peace force, arrive to assume peace-keeping duties and to render emerg - NARA - 541976.tif|vignette|Militaires du [[Honduras]] de l'IAPF; Premye moun ki rive sou sit la.]]

Nan {{dat-|27 avril}}, yon premye gwoup ''[[United States Marine Corps|Marines]]'' te transpòte ayeryen pou asire sekirite anbasad Ameriken an epi asire kòmansman evakyasyon nasyonal etranje yo. {{USS|Boxer|CV-21|6}}, bato 10 eskwadwon anfibi a, ki anbake yon total de {{inite|1702|''Marines''}}&lt;ref name= &quot;Edwin&quot;&gt;[https://web.archive.org/web/20121110072152/http://www.history.navy.mil/colloquia/cch2c.htm “Opinyon yon Marin sou Entèvansyon Dominiken an”], Brigadye Jeneral Edwin H. Simmons.&lt;/ref&gt;.

Nan {{dat|28 avril 1965}}, premye vag 400 ''Marin'' 3yèm batayon 6yèm Rejiman Marin (Etazini) nan ''Marines'']] ki konstitye 6th ''[[Marine Expeditionary Unit]]''te rive pa elikoptè [[Sikorsky H-34]] e li te ateri sou teren [[polo]] toupre otèl Ambajador&lt;ref&gt;{{en}}{{PDF}} [http://www.tecom.usmc.mil/HD/PDF_Files/Pubs/A%20Chronology%20Of%20The%20UNITED%20STATES%20MARINE%20CORPS%201965-1969%20%20PCN%2019000318100.pdf « A KRONOLOGY OF THE UNITED CORPS 95-1991 VIZYON »].&lt;/ref&gt; sou kwen lwès [[Santo Domingo (vil)|Santo Domingo]]&lt;ref&gt;{{en}} [http://mccia.org/History/ cisec8.htm “Marine Corps Counterintelligence an Repiblik Dominikèn 1965”].&lt;/ref&gt;. Premye eleman 3yèm brigad 82e divizyon te rive pa lè abò [[Douglas C-124 Globemaster II|C-124 Globemaster II]] ak [[Lockheed C-130 Hercules| C-130 Hercules]] ki te ateri 29 la apati 2:30 a.m. sou [[baz ayeryen San Isidro]] lès kapital la&lt;ref name=&quot;Edwin&quot;/&gt; soti nan ''{{lien|lang='. en|fr=Ramey Air Force Base}}'' nan Pòtoriko. Plan Majò Jeneral York se te voye yon eleman ki menm gwosè ak batayon soti nan 82yèm nan lwès epi sekirize pon Duarte pou konekte pati lès ak lwès vil la. Lè sa a, eleman lwayal yo t ap ede l pou l reprann kontwòl Sendomeng. Menm jou a, yon batay te wè 3 nan 20 tank limyè Dominiken {{lien|lang=en|fr=Stridsvagn L-60|texte=Strv L/60}} ki gen orijin swedwa detwi respektivman pa yon [[M40 kanon san rekouvèt ]] nan yon ekip anti-tank ki soti nan 82yèm, yon [[M50 Ontos]] tank ak yon [[M48 Patton]], dènye a ki fè pati 6yèm MEU&lt;ref&gt;{{Lyen entènèt |url=http://www.harpoondatabases.com/encyclopedia/Entry2896.aspx|title=StrvL/60 light tank|site=Harpoon Database|ane=|accessed on=26 mas 2012}}.&lt;/ref&gt; .

Depi {{1e}} me, fòs tè Ameriken yo se {{inite|4,200|militè}} ({{inite|1,700}} ''Marin'' ak {{inite|2,500| sòlda}} nan Lame a) ki te pran kontwòl zòn ki ozalantou Anbasad Ameriken an ak otèl Embajador nan vil la e ki te asire evakyasyon etranje yo, {{inite|6500}} an total yo pral anbake sou bato ''[[US la. Navy]]'' pou [[Puerto Rico]] oswa evakye pa lè&lt;ref&gt;{{en}} [http://www.history.navy.mil /wars/domrep1.htm “Entèvansyon Repiblik Domiken, 1965”], Naval Historical Center, 10 avril 2003.&lt;/ref&gt;. 1ye batayon 508yèm rejiman enfantri 82yèm divizyon se inite ki mennen an sekirite pon an depi {{dat|1 |me}} nan {{lè|9|0}} ak sipò aeryen pwòch [[McDonnell Douglas F-4 Phantom II|F-4 Phantom II]] nan [[Aviyasyon Kò Marin Etazini]] . Sekirize zòn nan ozalantou pon an se te yon antrepriz danjere, ki te egzije [[lagè iben]] operasyon anba dife fòs rebèl yo. Efò a te konplike plis pa lefèt ke rebèl yo te asiste pa dezertè militè konstitisyonèl ki te mete menm inifòm ak fòs lwayalis ki te alye ak Etazini. Nan apremidi {{dat|30 avril}}, ni pon an te pran nan {{lè|13|15}} ak estasyon tren vil la te an sekirite. Nan demen maten, {{82nd}} te avanse pi lwen nan lwès e li te rantre nan fòs maren yo. Lòt twoup yo te travay pou pwoteje wout transpò lès-wès la pou tout tan, liy kominikasyon sa a {{unit|25|km}} te surnon ''All-American Express'' pa {{82nd}} . Pou demontre ke Lame Ameriken an te gen yon kenbe fèm sou zòn nan, Majò Jeneral York nan 82nd Airborne Divizyon an te mache sou koridò a defi tirè pwofesyonèl rebèl yo. Itilizasyon fòs an repons a atak rebèl yo te limite a sa sèlman zam endividyèl, ak pèmisyon espesifik obligatwa anvan twoup yo te kapab reponn ak zam oswa zam san rekou. Vreman vre, apre atiri Ameriken an te tire uit bonb limyè nan premye jou entèvansyon an, answit li te rete an silans paske yo te pè pa lakòz twòp domaj ak mal misyon mentyen lapè Entè-Ameriken an&lt;ref&gt; {{Web link|language=en|url= http://www.history.navy.mil/colloquia/cch2d.htm|title=Intervention in three-part harmony: The 1965 U.S. Dominican intervention|author= M. Greenberg| year=Fevrier 24, 2003|editor= http://www.history.navy.mil|accessed=15 fevriye 2011}}.&lt;/ref&gt;.

Nan senk jou, depi {{dat|29 avril}} rive {{dat|4 me}}, yo te transpòte plis pase {{inite|10,500|parachit}} ki soti nan {{82e|divizyon}} ayeryèn ak inite sipò yo. kat vag nan Repiblik Dominikèn&lt;ref&gt;{{en}} [https://web.archive.org/web/20220731193650/https://www.history.army.mil/documents/AbnOps/TABF.htm “Airlift in the Dominican Crisis”], Sant Lame Istwa Militè Ameriken an.&lt;/ref&gt;.

[[Fichye:Humanitarian G.I.'s. Firefight where G.I. pushes little kid under jeep for protection, Santo Domingo, May 5., 1965 - NARA - 541806 (cropped).jpg|vignette|Tireje nan Sendomeng {{dat|5 me 1965}}Yon timoun pwoteje anba yon djip.]]

Nan dat {{dat|5 me 1965}}, yo te siyen yon akò ant Lwayalis yo, Konstitisyonèl yo ak [[Òganizasyon Eta Ameriken]] yo men batay sporadik kontinye. Kidonk, 6 me, 4 marin yo te mouri, yon lòt blese ak de yon ti tan te kaptire pandan yon anbiskad kont yon konvwa medikal ak yon Bell UH-1 Iroquois|UH-1E pilòt. ]] te blese men jere yo ateri san domaj&lt;ref&gt; William R. Fails, ''Marines &amp; Helicopters, 1962-1973'', Jiyè 1995, {{ISBN|978-0788118180}} {{p.|186}}.&lt;/ref&gt;.

[[File:Food distribution in front of &quot;Yankees come back&quot; sign, Santo Domingo, May 9., 1965 - NARA - 541807.tif||thumbnail|left|Distribisyon manje pa lame ameriken an nan dat 9 me.]]

Rive nan fen premye semèn nan, 500 marin ak de batayon nan 82yèm la t ap mennen operasyon sekirite sou teren yo, ak nan fen me divizyon an antye te nan peyi. [[7 me]], {{link|langue=en|trad=|fr=Antonio Imbert Barrera|texte=general Imbert}}, yon ewo nasyonal pou wòl li nan asasina Trujillo, te prete sèman kòm prezidan. nan gouvènman an nan rekonstriksyon nasyonal la. Apati 8 me, fòs tè Ameriken yo te konte {{inite|14,000|moun}}.

[[File:Domrep-f2.jpg|vignette|Ofisye medikal Ameriken yo nan kòmansman mwa me 1965 toupre Sendomeng.]]

Kolonèl Caamano te kraze bridsoukou sesefe a men Jeneral Imbert te lanse operasyon ''Limpieza'' (netwayaj) nan {{dat|13 me}}. Fòs Jeneral Imbert yo te reyisi elimine pòch rezistans konstitisyonèl yo deyò {{lien|lang=en|fr=Ciudad Nueva}} epi fè silans ''Radio Santo Domingo'' ki te tonbe nan men yo nan epòk la. lagè sivil la men pèdi yon avyon nan aksyon sa a. Operasyon yo te fini nan {{dat|21 me}}. Lyetnan Jeneral Palmer bay sibòdone l yo enstriksyon pou yo kòmanse operasyon estabilizasyon yo. Byento twoup yo t ap mennen operasyon anfòsman lalwa ak èd imanitè, distribye manje (uit milyon tòn total), dlo, ak founiti medikal ak swen bay manm tou de faksyon yo ak popilasyon sivil la. Nan mitan mwa me, yon pik nan kantite twoup Ameriken yo te angaje yo se te {{inite|23,850|pèsonèl militè Ameriken}} ki gen ladan {{inite|8,000|''Marines''}} nan Repiblik Dominikèn, ak apeprè 38 bato de gè nan sea&lt;ref&gt;{{en}} [https://web.archive.org/web/20131202231257/http://www.history.navy.mil/wars/domrep2.htm “Entèvansyon Repiblik Domiken, 1965: Dokimantasyon sou Entènèt”], Naval Historical Center, 13 oktòb 1999.&lt;/ref&gt;. ''{{lien|lang=en|fr=Fòs Lapè Entè-Ameriken}}'' (IAPF)/Fôrça Interamericana de Paz (PAZ) nan [[Òganizasyon Eta Ameriken]] yo fòmèlman konstitye nan mwa [[ me 23]] pou ranplase twoup Etazini yo; ak kontenjan prensipal la se yon batayon enfantri {{inite|1130|moun}} nan [[Fòs Lame Brezilyen yo]] anba kòmandman Jeneral brezilyen [[Hugo Penasco Alvim]]&lt;ref&gt;{{web link|language= ht|author1=|site=|periodical=|url=http://www.country-data.com/cgi-bin/query/r-1794.html|title=“Relasyon Sivil-Milite Brezil, 1985-94” |kraze sou=|accessed on=|dat=avril 1997}}&lt;/ref&gt; premye eleman ki te rive [[26 me]] ki te fè li posib pou redwi kontenjan Etazini an a {{inite|6,243|militè}} ak kòmansman retrè ''marin yo'' ant {{dat|27 me}} ak {{dat|7 jen}}&lt;ref name=&quot;Edwin&quot;/&gt;.

Nan {{dat|15 jen}}, yon gwo ofansif rebèl te prèske kraze liy kominikasyon ant Etazini ak fòs IAPF yo, {{lien|lang=en|trad=505th Infantry Regiment (Etazini)|fr=505th Infantry. Rejiman (Etazini)|texte={{505th}} Parachit Infantry Regiment}} ak lòt inite yo te kontreatake&lt;ref&gt;{{Web link|url=http ://www.bragg.army.mil/Organizations/XVIII-Airborne- Corps/20th-Engineer-Brigade/307th-Engineer-Battalion-(C)(A).aspx |title=307th Engineer Battalion (Konba) (Airborne )|sit=[[Fort Bragg (North Carolina)]]|otè= |ane=|accessed on=30 mas 2012 }}.&lt;/ref&gt;. Apre echèk li apre de jou gwo batay ak konvenki detèminasyon eta ki enplike nan kriz la, lidè 2 faksyon dominiken yo te kòmanse negosyasyon serye pou jwenn yon gouvènman pwovizwa akseptab jiskaske eleksyon jeneral yo te dewoule.

Finalman, plis pase {{inite|40,000|sòlda ameriken}} te patisipe nan Operation Power Pack, ki gen ladan apeprè {{inite|8,000|''Marines''}}&lt;ref name=&quot;Edwin &quot;/&gt;.

=== Fen kriz la ===
[[Fichye:USS Boxer (LPH-4) at anchor off Vieques Island on 5 December 1966 (USN 1125049).jpg|vignette|{{USS|Boxer|CV-21|6}} (LPH-4) nan {{USS|Boxer|CV-21|6}} {dat|Desanm 1966}}.]]
Nan {{dat|31 out 1965}}, yo te siyen yon akò rekonsilyasyon. Nan {{dat|3 septanm 1965}}, yon gouvènman pwovizwa Dominiken ki te gen {{lien|lang=en|fr=Héctor García-Godoy}} kòm prezidan te etabli sou ejis Oganizasyon Eta Ameriken yo. ]]. Sa a, nan vire, te kòmanse preparasyon pou eleksyon ki te pote [[Joaquín Balaguer Ricardo]] sou pouvwa a ak 57% nan vòt yo soti nan {{dat|1|jiyè|1966}}, Bosch te resevwa 40% nan 1.3 milyon vòt. Pifò operasyon sekirite yo te transfere nan IAPF ki te konpoze de pèsonèl militè ki soti nan [[Amerik Latin]] ki te dirije pa [[Brezil]] ki gen misyon te fini nan {{date-|20 septanm 1966}}&lt;ref&gt;{{web link|language= en|author1=|site=|periodical=The Britannica Archive|url=http://www.britannica.com/facts/10/40918328/September-20-1966-Operations-of-the-Inter-American-Peace| title=“20 septanm 1966 - Operasyon Fòs Lapè Entè-Ameriken an nan Repiblik Dominikèn yo fòmèlman fini”|kraze sou=|accessed on=|date=}}&lt;/ref&gt; .

Pandan ke gouvènman pwovizwa a eseye retounen peyi a nan nòmal, fòs Ameriken yo antre nan twazyèm ak dènye faz operasyon an. Fwa sa a, Jeneral Palmer te sipòte aktivman gouvènman pwovizwa a. Anvan li te kraze apre eleksyon yo nan [[1966]], Garcia-Godoy te mande Palmer èd nan plizyè okazyon pou sispann epidemi vyolans nan Santo Domingo, [[Santiago de los Caballeros|Santiago]] ak [[Barahona (Repiblik Dominikèn)|Barahona]]. Enfantri Ameriken te itilize tou pou sispann yon tantativ koudeta pa Jeneral Wessin y Wessin sèlman sis jou apre Gouvènman Pwovizwa a te inogire.

Nan fen tantativ koudeta li a, yo te retire Jeneral Wessin y Wessin nan lame Dominiken an, yo te nonmen [[konsil jeneral]] Ozetazini, epi de ofisye ame Ameriken te fòse yo monte nan yon avyon pou Miami. Anviwon menm tan an, lidè militè konstitisyonèl la, Kolonèl Francisco Caamano, te nonmen atache militè nan Wayòm Ini a epi vwayaje nan Lond.

Nan {{dat|20 septanm 1966}}, misyon IAFP te fini ak tout fòs etranje yo te kite Repiblik Dominikèn&lt;ref&gt;{{en}} [http://www.army.mil/-news/2010/04/ 25/37660-operation-power-pack---us-military-intervention-in-the-dominican-repiblik/ “OPERATION POWER PACK - U.S. Military Intervention in the Dominican Republic”], 25 avril 2010, US Army Peace Keeping. ak Enstiti Operasyon Estabilite.&lt;/ref&gt; apre 17 mwa prezans&lt;ref&gt;{{web link|language=en|author1=|site=|periodical=[[Time (magazine)|Time]]| url=http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,836433,00.html
|title=“Repiblik Dominikèn: Sòti Fòs Lapè a”|kase sou=|accessed on=|date=30 septanm 1966}} &lt;/ref&gt;.

[[guerrilla]] men lame te touye l nan {{dat|16 fevriye}}&lt;ref&gt;Palmer, istwa oral, {{p.|181}}; Memo of Daily Notes, Anb. Ellsworth Bunker, 21 out 1965, nan papye pèsonèl Bunker; Msg, AMEMBASSY London to State, 5 avril 1967, sub: Col. Caamano. nan papye pèsonèl Bennett; Ltr, Chèf Polis Nasyonal Dominiken bay Reprezantan Komisyon Entè-Ameriken Dwa Moun, 15 fevriye 1966, Bibliyotèk Memorial Columbus OEA, dosye OEA, sèr. F/II.10, dok. 270-463; Bracey, Rezolisyon kriz dominiken an, {{p.|33}}.&lt;/ref&gt;. Kounye a li konsidere kòm youn nan gwo figi Repiblik Dominikèn{{refnec}}.

== Pèt moun ==
* Pèt Ameriken yo:
** 44 mouri ki gen ladan 27 nan konba;
** 172 blese nan konba;
** 111 lòt blese ak malad;
** 1 manke;
** Soti nan {{dat-|avril 1965}} rive {{dat-|septanm 1966}}, 14 manm [[Lame Etazini]] te mouri nan aksyon e 148 te blese, ki gen ladan twa ki te mouri pita nan men yo. blesi. Nan 68 viktim konba yo ki te oblije entène lopital, pifò te resevwa blesi nan dife ak ti zam ak kèk nan shrapnel nan minisyon. Dapre blesi ki te entène lopital pou ki done ki disponib, 21 pousan te blese nan tèt la oswa nan kou, 29 pousan nan kòf la, ak 50 pousan nan manm yo&lt;ref&gt;{{en}} {{ web link|language=|author1= Darrell G. McPherson|site=|periodical=Kò Sèvis Medikal |url=http://www.history.army.mil/books/contingency/domrep/index.htm|title=“Wòl Sèvis Medikal Lame a nan Kriz Repiblik Dominikèn nan 1965 »
|kase sou=|accessed on=|dat=30 me 2001}} &lt;/ref&gt;. Pèt Marin yo te 9 mouri ak 30 blese.

* Pèt ''Fòs Lapè Entè-Ameriken'':
** 17 blesetotal&lt;ref&gt;Washington Center of Foreign Political Research, National Support of International Peacekeeping and Peace Observation operations, Washington, D.C., Johns Hopkins University, Fevriye 1970, {{p.|289-313}}.&lt;/ref&gt; ;
** 6 brezilyen blese nan konba;
**5 Paragweyen blese nan konba.

* Pèt Dominiken. Sa yo pa ofisyèlman li te ye, figi ki anba yo se sèlman estimasyon:
** 300 lanmò dapre Jeneral {{lien|lang=en|fr=Edwin H. Simmons}} nan sant istorik USMC, {{unit|3000}} dapre Gwo Greenberg;
** plis pase {{inite|2000|sivil}} mouri ak {{inite|3000|blese}}, plis pase 800 sòlda dominiken te mouri daprè Gwoup Enfòmasyon Konba Ayeryen an 2003;
** 6 jiska {{unit|10,000|mouri}}, tout kote yo konbine, ki gen ladann anpil viktim sivil dapre yon sit ofisyèl sou USMC&lt;ref&gt;{{en}} [http://www.leatherneck.com/forums /showthread.php?t=15762 “The US Intervention in the Dominican Republic, 1965”], 15 jiyè 2004, Leatherneck.&lt;/ref&gt; ;
** Lame Konstitisyonèl: {{inite|2500|touye}} nan konba, {{inite|6000|blese}}{{refnec}};
** Lame lwayal: {{inite|1500|touye}} nan konba, {{inite|3000|blese}}{{refnec}}.

== Kilti popilè ==
* ''Marin yo te ateri sou rivaj Santo Domingo'', chante pa [[Phil Ochs]]

== Nòt ak referans ==
{{Referans}}

== Bibliyografi ==
* {{en}} Theodore Draper, “The Dominican Crisis”, magazin ''Commentary'' vol. 40, {{dat-|Desanm 1965}}, {{n°|6}}.
* {{en}} Stephen G. Rabe, &quot;The Johnson Doctrine,&quot; ''Prezidansyèl Etid Trimestre'' 36.
* {{en}} A. Timothy Warnock, &quot;'Dominican Crisis: Operation POWER PACK'&quot; nan ''Short of War: Major USAF Contingency Operations, 1947-1997'', United States Government Printing, 2000 {{ISBN |978 -0-1605-0411-2}}.
* Fidelio Despradel, ''Historia grafica de la guerra de abril'', Nuevas ideas, 1975, 1978.
* Lyndon B. Johnson, ''Lavi mwen kòm prezidan'', Paris, Buchet-Chastel, 1972.

== Apendis ==
=== Lyen ekstèn ===
* {{en}} [http://www.tecom.usmc.mil/HD/PDF_Files/Pubs/U.S.%20Marine%20Corps%20Operations%20In%20The%20Dominican%20Republic%20April%20-%20June%201965. pdf Operasyon Kò Marin Ameriken an Repiblik Dominikèn Avril - Jen 1965], Majò Jack K Ringler, Henry I. Shaw, Jr., Divizyon Istorik, Katye Jeneral US Marine Corps, 1990, 122 p. {{pdf}}
* {{en}} [https://web.archive.org/web/20090923160222/http://www.bragg.army.mil/history/HistoryPage/powerpack/PowerPack.htm Operasyon ''Power Pack''].
* {{en}} [https://web.archive.org/web/20101206130825/http://www.history.navy.mil/colloquia/cch2.htm Tanpèt Karayib: Entèvansyon Repiblik Dominikèn nan 1965], Senpozyòm Istwa kontanporen, {{date-|9 janvye 1990} } .
* {{en}} [http://www.psywarrior.com/DomRepublicPsyop.html Repiblik Dominikèn Psyop].


[[Kategori:Istwa Repiblik Dominikèn]]
[[Kategori:Istwa Militè Etazini]]
[[Kategori:1965 nan Amerik yo]]
[[Kategori:Lagè fwad]]
[[Kategori:Okipasyon militè Etazini]]
[[Kategori:1966 nan Amerik yo]]</text>
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    <title>Inondasyon Johnstown 1889</title>
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      <text bytes="5558" sha1="mj2icj8lii8ixgsirlhgfeljjm6yuf0" xml:space="preserve">[[File:Johnstown flood debris.jpg|thumb
|Debri anlè pon [[Pennsylvania Railroad]].]]'''Inondasyon Johnstown 1889 la''' (ke yo rele lokalman '''''{{Lang|en|Great Flood of 1889}}''''' ) se yon evènman ki make nan istwa [[Etazini]], ki te fèt nan dat 31 me 1889&lt;ref&gt;{{en}} {{Lien web|url=http://www.nps.gov/jofl/naturescience/index.htm|série=Johnstown Flood National Memorial|titre=Nature &amp; Science|auteur=[[National Park Service|Parcs nationaux des États-Unis]]|éditeur=Gouvernement des États-Unis|date=8 juillet 2008|consulté le=2011-05-15}}.&lt;/ref&gt;. Inondasyon an se rezilta echèk katastwòf baraj South Fork, yon afliyan, ki sitiye {{Unité|23 km}}  nan tèt vil  [[Johnstown, Pennsilvani|Johnstown (Pennsylvania)]], apre plizyè jou gwo lapli. Plis pase {{Unité|18.2|milyon [[Mèt|m]]|3}}  dlo yo te lage, ki te fòme yon vag separasyon plis pase dis mèt wotè ki te devaste vil la, touye plis pase {{Unité|2200 moun}} ak lakòz plis pase {{Nowrap|17 milyon}} dola US domaj an 1889 (ekivalan a $484 milyon jodi a) &lt;ref name=&quot;Gibson&quot;&gt;{{Atik |langue=en|url=http://www.americanheritage.com/content/our-10-greatest-natural-disasters?page=5 |prénom1=Christine |nom1=Gibson | titre=Our 10 Greatest Natural Disasters |journal=American Heritage |mois= Août/septembre| année= 2006 |volume = 57 |numéro= 4|pages= 5-6|consulté le=2011-05-15}}.&lt;/ref&gt;. 

Se te youn nan premye gwo katastwòf nan istwa [[Kwa Wouj Ameriken|Lakwa Wouj Ameriken]] an, lè sa a sou lidèchip Clara Barton . Tout Etazini ak dizuit peyi etranje kontribye nan asistans viktim yo. Byenke youn nan pi gwo kòz katastwòf la se te move antretyen baraj la pa pwopriyetè li yo, sivivan yo pa jwenn okenn konpansasyon nan tribinal yo. Sitiyasyon sa a, ki pwovoke yon rèl jeneral, lakoz yon evolisyon lejislatif: nan zafè rechèch sou [[responsablite sivil]], se pa viktim nan ankò ki dwe pwouve neglijans nan akize a, sa dwe apati de kounye a onore responsablite ekstra-kontraktyèl yo.

== Evènman ==
Nan dat 28 me 1889, yon gwo [[Depresyon (meteyoroloji)|depresyon]] te fòme sou [[Nebraska]] ak [[Kannzas|Kansas]] . apresa, li te deplase nan zòn lè pou frape [[Pènsilvani|Pennsylvania]] de jou pita. Anpil lapli ki t ap tonbe lè sa te pi move pase sa yo pa te janm anrejistre nan rejyon an.  Estasyon yo.  ''Kò Siyal Lame Etazini'' anrejistre 150 a 250 mm presipitasyon nan vennkat èdtan. Rejyon an te gen anpil mòn, dlo a koule desann pant yo epi byen vit rantre nan riso ak rivyè yo. Pandan nuit la, kous dlo sa yo te vin tounen toran plen ak debri ki gen ladan poto telegrafik ak seksyon tren.

Nan maten 31 me1889, Rivyè Conemaugh ki te pase Johnstown te nan limit pou debòde, li te depase yon ti kras pita. Baraj ''South Fork'' la te montre siy frajilite pandan rezèvwa a te ranpli epi devèsman an pa t evakye inondasyon an paske li te bouche ak debri ki te akimile sou griyaj pwason an. Elias Unger, prezidan klèb prive a ki te abite nan kay Unger toupre baraj la, te enspekte estrikti a epi li te wè dlo a t ap rive nan tèt estrikti a. Li te rasanble mesye ki disponib yo pou eseye retire debri nan defoulman an, fouye yon brèch sifas pou sèvi kòm yon devèsman ijans, ak rivaj rès baraj la.  

== Nòt ak referans ==
{{Traduction/Référence|en|Johnstown Flood|430603599}}{{Referans}}

== Gade tou ==
{{Lòt pwojè|commons=Category:Johnstown Flood}}

=== Bibliyografi ===
{{Ouvrage|langue=en|prénom1=David|nom1=McCullough|titre=The Johnstown Flood|lieu=New York|éditeur=[[Simon &amp; Schuster]]|année=1968|numéro d'édition=2|pages totales=304|format livre=poche|isbn=978-0-671-20714-4|présentation en ligne=http://www.bookrags.com/studyguide-the-johnstown-flood/}}.
* (en) Willis Fletcher Johnson, History of the Johnstown Flood, J. W. Keeler &amp; co., 1889, 445 p. (lire en ligne).
* (en) Richard O'Connor, Johnstown : The Day The Dam Broke, J.B.Lippincott Company, 1957, 270 p. (lire en ligne).

=== lyen ekstèn ===

* {{En}} {{Cite web|url=http://www.jaha.org/FloodMuseum/clubanddam.html|title=Johnstown Flood Museum|access-date=2014-03-15|archive-date=2013-11-04|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131104032631/http://www.jaha.org/FloodMuseum/clubanddam.html|dead-url=yes}}
* {{En}} {{Cite web|url=http://www.nps.gov/jofl/|title=The Great Johnstown Flood of 1889|website=Johnstown Flood memorial|publisher=National Park Service|access-date=2011-05-23}}
* {{En}} {{Cite web|url=http://www.nps.gov/history/NR/twhp/wwwlps/lessons/5johnstown/5johnstown.htm|title=Run for Your Lives!: The Johnstown Flood of 1889|website=Teaching with Historic Places (TwHP) lesson plan|publisher=National Park Service|access-date=2011-05-23|archive-date=2013-07-13|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130713203754/http://www.nps.gov/history/nr/twhp/wwwlps/lessons/5johnstown/5johnstown.htm|dead-url=yes}}
* {{En}} {{Cite web|url=http://smoter.com/flooddam/johnstow.htm|title=A new look at the Engineering of the Johnstown Flood Dam|last=Walter Smoter Frank|access-date=2011-05-23|archive-date=2019-04-06|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190406140339/http://smoter.com/flooddam/johnstow.htm|dead-url=yes}}
* {{En}} {{Cite web|url=http://www.concharto.com/search/eventsearch.htm?_tag=johnstown+flood&amp;_maptype=3|title=Map and Timeline of the Johnstown flood|last=Conchart.com|access-date=2011-05-23|archive-date=2011-10-03|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111003215408/http://www.concharto.com/search/eventsearch.htm?_tag=johnstown+flood&amp;_maptype=3|dead-url=yes}}
[[Kategori:Me 1889]]
[[Kategori:31 me]]
[[Kategori:Istwa Pennsilvani]]</text>
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  <page>
    <title>American Pie (albòm)</title>
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{{Infobox Mizik (zèv)|charte=album|tit=American Pie|atis=[[Don McLean]]|soti=24 oktòb [[1971 nan mizik |1971]]|enregistré=|enregistré lieu=|durée=|genre=|format=|auteur=|compositeur=|producteur=|label=|albòm anvan=[[Tapestry (albòm de Don McLean)|Tapestry]]|dat albòm anv=1970|albòm aprè=[[Don McLean (albòm)|Don McLean]]|dat albòm ap=1972}}'''''{{Lang|en|American Pie}}''''' se dezyèm albòm estidyo [[Don McLean]] te pibliye an [[1971 (almanak gregoryen)|1971]]. Album sa a yo te konnen l pou chanson ''American Pie'' sou [[jour où la musique est morte]]» ak tit ''[[Vincent (chanson)|Vincent]]'', yon omaj pou [[Vincent van Gogh]].

Album sa a dedye ak Buddy Holly.

== Lis pis ==
{{pis|piste1=[[American Pie (chanson)|American Pie]]|temps1=|piste2=Till Tomorrow|temps2=|piste3=[[Vincent (chanson)|Vincent]]|temps3=|piste4=Crossroads|temps4=|piste5=Winterwood|temps5=|piste6=Empty Chairs|temps6=|piste7=Everybody Loves Me, Baby|temps7=|piste8=Sister Fatima|temps8=|piste9=The Grave|temps9=|piste10=Babylon|temps10=}} 

== Klasman chak semèn ==
{| class=&quot;wikitable sortable&quot;
!Klasman (1971-1972)
! Meyè plas 
|-{{albumchart|Allemagne|31|artiste=Don McLean|album=American Pie}}
|-
|{{Ostrali}} ( [[Kent Music Report]] ) &lt;ref&gt;{{En}} Kent, David (1993). Australian Chart Book 1970–1992. St Ives, NSW: Australian Chart Book Ltd. {{ISBN|0-646-11917-6}} &lt;/ref&gt;
| align=&quot;center&quot; | 1
|-
|{{Kanada}} ( [[Canadian Albums Chart|Tablo albòm Kanadyen]] ) &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/discover/films-videos-sound-recordings/rpm/Pages/image.aspx?Image=nlc008388.5338&amp;URLjpg=http%3a%2f%2fwww.collectionscanada.gc.ca%2fobj%2f028020%2ff4%2fnlc008388.5338.gif&amp;Ecopy=nlc008388.5338|title=RPM 100 Albums January 29,1972|access-date=28 fevriye 2022|archive-date=2024-12-09|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20241209193244/https://www.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/discover/films-videos-sound-recordings/rpm/Pages/image.aspx?Image=nlc008388.5338&amp;URLjpg=http%3a%2f%2fwww.collectionscanada.gc.ca%2fobj%2f028020%2ff4%2fnlc008388.5338.gif&amp;Ecopy=nlc008388.5338|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt;
| align=&quot;center&quot; | 1
|-
| {{Etazini}} ( [[Billboard 200]] ) &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.billboard.com/artist/don-mclean/chart-history/tlp/|title=Don McLean Chart History Billboard 200|access-date=28 fevriye 2022}}&lt;/ref&gt;
| align=&quot;center&quot; | 1 
|-{{albumchart|Norvège|12|artiste=Don McLean|album=American Pie}}
|-{{albumchart|Royaume-Uni|2|date=19720624}}
|}
{| class=&quot;wikitable sortable&quot;
!Klasman (1982)
!Meyè plas
|-{{albumchart|Nouvelle-Zélande|34|artiste=Don McLean|album=American Pie}}
|}

== Sètifikasyon ==
{| class=&quot;wikitable sortable&quot;
!Peyi
! Sètifikasyon
! Inite sètifye
|-
| {{Etazini}} ( [[Recording Industry Association of America|RIAA]] ) &lt;ref&gt;{{En}} [https://www.riaa.com/gold-platinum/?tab_active=default-award&amp;se=Don+Mc+Lean#search_section Gold &amp; Platinum], sur riaa.com&lt;/ref&gt;
| align=&quot;center&quot; |{{Certification|platine|2}}
| align=&quot;center&quot; | {{Unité|2000000}}
|}

== Nòt ak referans ==
{{Referans}}
[[Kategori:Albòm mizikal soti an 1971]]</text>
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  <page>
    <title>Andrew Mellon</title>
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[[Fichye:Secretary of the Treasury Mellon, seated at his desk, June 14, 1929.jpg|thumb|Andrew Mellon (1929)]]
'''Andrew William Mellon''', fèt 24 mas 1855 nan [[Pittsburgh, Pennsilvani|Pittsburgh]] ([[Pènsilvani|Pennsilvani]] ) e li te mouri 27 out 1937 nan [[Southampton, New York|Southampton]] ([[Nou Yòk (eta)|New York]]), se te yon [[Labank|bankye]] [[Etazini|ameriken]], [[Endistri|endistriyalis]], [[Filantwopi|filantwòp]], [[Koleksyonè zèv atizay|pèseptè atizay]] ak [[politisyen]]. Yon manb [[Pati repibliken (Etazini)|Pati Repibliken]] an, li te sèvi kòm Sekretè Trezò a ant [[1921 (almanak gregoryen)|1921]] ak [[1932 (almanak gregoryen)|1932]] nan administrasyon Prezidan Warren G. Harding, Calvin Coolidge ak Herbert Hoover, lè sa a Anbasadè Etazini nan Wayòm Ini a ant [[1932 (almanak gregoryen)|1932]] ak [[1933 (almanak gregoryen)|1933]].

== Biyografi ==

== Zèv ==

* Andre W. Mellon, ''Taksasyon : Biznis Pèp la'', Ayer Company, 1924 ( ISBN 978-0-405-05101-2 )

== Bibliyografi ==

* Romain Huret, Les millions de monsieur Mellon, Paris, La Découverte, 2023, 268 p. (ISBN 978-2-348-07594-0).

== Gade tou ==

=== Lyen ekstèn ===
{{Liens}}
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20061127035203/http://www.mellon.org/about_foundation/history/andrew-w-mellon The Andrew W. Mellon - Mellon Foundation Biography by David Cannadine]
* [http://www.mellon.org/ The Andrew W. Mellon Foundation]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20201223040533/http://www.taxhistory.org/thp/readings.nsf/0/1d6628f544d4a43c85256ee0004d414d?OpenDocument taxhistory.org] - an essay on Mellon's tax policies
* [http://www.cato.org/pubs/tbb/tbb-0302-13.pdf Overview of Mellon Tax Cut Plans] {{pdf}}
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20110522024607/http://www.post-gazette.com/pg/07182/798280-28.stm Pittsburgh Post-Gazette article on history of the Mellons and Mellon Financial]
* [http://www.post-gazette.com/businessnews/20030316mideast2.asp Pittsburgh Post-Gazette series on Mellon's involvement in the oil industry and mid-east oil]

{{DEFAULTSORT:Mellon, Andrew}}
[[Kategori:Atik Wikipedya avèk dosye otorite]]
[[Kategori:Bankye ameriken]]
[[Kategori:National Gallery of Art]]
[[Kategori:Nesans nan lane 1855]]
[[Kategori:Lanmò 1937]]</text>
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  <page>
    <title>Knut Hamsun</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
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 | lang             = [[nòvyejyen]]
 | mouvman          = Neyo-womantism
 | jan              = [[woman (literati)|woman]], [[nouvèl]], [[teyat]], [[Esè (literati)|esè]]
 | distenksyon       = [[Pri Nobel literati]] ([[1920 nan literati|1920]])
 | zèv prensipal = ''[[La Faim (roman)|La Faim]] (1890)''{{-}}''[[Pan (roman)|Pan]] (1894)''{{-}}''L'Éveil de la glèbe''{{-}}''Vagabonds''}}'''Knud Pedersen''', pi byen konnen sou non plim li '''Knut Hamsun''' ( '''Knut Hamsund''' anvan 1885), fèt 4 out 1859 nan Vågå &lt;ref&gt;{{No}} [https://web.archive.org/web/20150131200837/http://digitalarkivet.uib.no/cgi-win/webcens.exe?slag=visbase&amp;sidenr=34&amp;filnamn=f71849&amp;gardpostnr=130&amp;p Archives digitales norvégiennes, d'après les Archives Nationales de Norvège].&lt;/ref&gt;, [[Nòvèj]], e li te mouri 19 fevriye 1952 nan {{Lien|Nørholm}}, toupre Grimstad, se yon [[ekriven]] [[Nòvèj|Nòvejyen]], gayan [[Pri Nobèl literati|Pri Nobèl pou Literati]] an 1920.

== Biyografi ==
Li te fèt nan yon fanmi peyizan pòv, Knut Pedersen te viv dabò nan Hamarøy nan konte a nan Nordland epi answit sou Lofoten Islands, kote yon tonton pietis, otoritè ak piman bouk, te pran chaj edikasyon li soti nan [[1868 (almanak gregoryen)|1868]] a [[1873 (almanak gregoryen)|1873]]. Severite nan peyizaj yo ak severite nan ane jèn li pita enfliyanse kreyasyon l yo. Young Knut se pwòp tèt ou anseye. A 15, li te fè yon k ap viv nan divès ti travay ak travèse Nòvèj.

== Zèv ==

=== Woman ak nouvèl ===

* ''Den Gaadefulde'' (1877)
* ''Bjorger'' (1878)
* ''Sult'' (1890){{Commentaire biblio|Publié en français sous le titre ''[[La Faim (roman)|La Faim]]'', traduit (version tronquée) par Edmond Bayle, Paris/Leipzig, éd. Langen, 1895 ; traduit (version tronquée) par Georges Sautreau, Paris, éd. Rieder, 1926 ; traduit par [[Régis Boyer]], Paris, P.U.F., 1994 {{ISBN|2-13-046812-8}} ; réédition dans le volume ''Knut Hamsun. Romans'', Paris, Le Livre de poche, {{coll.|La Pochothèque}}, 1999 {{ISBN|2-253-13243-8}}}}
* ''Misterye'' (1892){{Commentaire biblio|Publié en français sous le titre ''[[Mystères (roman)|Mystères]]'', traduit (version tronquée) par Georges Sautreau, Paris, éd. Rieder, 1937 ; traduit par Ingunn Guilhon, avec la collaboration d'Alain-Pierre Guilhon, Paris, Calmann-Lévy, 1975 {{ISBN|2-7021-0077-5}} ; réédition dans le volume ''Knut Hamsun. Romans'', Paris, Le Livre de poche, {{coll.|La Pochothèque}}, 1999 {{ISBN|2-253-13243-8}} ; rééd. [[Les Belles Lettres]], Paris, {{coll.|Le Domaine étranger}}, 304 p., 2023 {{ISBN|978-2251454474}}}}
* ''Editè Lynge'' (1893)
* ''New York'' (1893)
* ''Pan'' (1894){{Commentaire biblio|Publié en français sous le titre ''[[Pan (roman)|Pan]] : d'après les papiers du lieutenant Thomas Glahn'', traduit par Mme R. Rémusat, Paris, éd. de La Revue blanche, 1901 ; traduit par Georges Sautreau, Paris, éd. Rieder, 1932, et rééd. Pris, Calman-Levy, 1997 ; traduit par Régis Boyer, dans le volume ''Knut Hamsun. Romans'', Paris, [[Le Livre de poche]], {{coll.|La Pochothèque}}, 1999 {{ISBN|2-253-13243-8}}}}
* ''Victoria'' (1898){{Commentaire biblio|Publié en français sous le titre ''Victoria'', traduit par Sigrid R. Peyronnet, Paris, éd. Rieder, 1920 ; traduit par Ingunn Guilhon, Paris, Calmann-Lévy, 1977 {{ISBN|2-7021-0192-5}} ; réédition, Paris, LGF, {{coll.|Le Livre de poche}} {{n°|5418}}, 1980}}
* ''Sværmere'' (1904){{Commentaire biblio|Publié en français sous le titre ''Rêveurs'', traduit par Georges Sautreau, Paris, éd. Kra, 1927 ; traduit par Régis Boyer, Paris, Calmann-Lévy, 1988 {{ISBN|2-7021-1593-4}} ; réédition, Paris, Points, {{coll.|Édition spécial Prix Nobel}}, 2008}}
* ''Anba lame'' (1906){{Commentaire biblio|Publié en français sous le titre ''Sous l'étoile d'automne'', traduit par Georges Sautreau, Paris, éd. Rieder, 1928 ; traduit par Régis Boyer, Paris, Calmann-Lévy, 1978 {{ISBN|2-7021-0244-1}} ; réédition, dans le volume ''Knut Hamsun. Romans'', Paris, Le Livre de poche, {{coll.|La Pochothèque}}, 1999 {{ISBN|2-253-13243-8}}}}
* ''Benoni'' (1908){{Commentaire biblio|Publié en français sous le titre ''Benoni'', traduit par Georges Sautreau, Paris, éd. Rieder, 1930 ; traduit par Régis Boyer, Paris, Calmann-Lévy, 1980 {{ISBN|2-7021-0357-X}} ; réédition, Paris, Gallimard, {{coll.|[[Folio (Gallimard)|Folio]]}} {{n°|2648}}, 1994}}
* ''Rose'' (1908){{Commentaire biblio|Publié en français sous le titre ''Rosa'', traduit par Georges Sautreau, Paris, éd. Rieder, 1930 ; traduit par Régis Boyer, Paris, Calmann-Lévy, 1980 {{ISBN|2-7021-0365-0}} ; réédition, Paris, Gallimard, {{coll.|Folio}} {{n°|2694}}, 1995}}
* ''In Vandrer spiller med Sordin'' (1909){{Commentaire biblio|Publié en français sous le titre ''Un vagabond joue en sourdine'', traduit (version tronquée) par Georges Sautreau, Paris, éd. Rieder, 1924 ; traduit par Régis Boyer, Paris, Calmann-Lévy, 1979 {{ISBN|2-7021-0297-2}} ; réédition dans le volume ''Knut Hamsun. Romans'', Paris, Le Livre de poche, {{coll.|La Pochothèque}}, 1999 {{ISBN|2-253-13243-8}}}}
* ''Den siste Glæde'' (1912){{Commentaire biblio|Publié en français sous le titre ''La Dernière Joie'', traduit par Régis Boyer, Paris, Calmann-Lévy, 1979 {{ISBN|2-7021-0300-6}} ; réédition, Paris, Gallimard, Folio {{n°|2649}}, 1994 ; réédition dans le volume ''Knut Hamsun. Romans'', Paris, Le Livre de poche, {{coll.|La Pochothèque}}, 1999 {{ISBN|2-253-13243-8}}}}
* ''Børn av Tiden'' (1913){{Commentaire biblio|Publié en français sous le titre ''Enfants de l'époque'', traduit par Georges Sautreau, Paris, PUF, 1944 ; réédition, Paris, Sillage, 2023 {{ISBN|978-2-38141-041-8}} ; sous le titre ''Enfants de leur temps'', traduit par Régis Boyer, Paris, Calmann-Lévy, 1983 {{ISBN|2-7021-1216-1}}}}
* ''Segelfoss pa'' (1915){{Commentaire biblio|Publié en français sous le titre ''La Ville de Segelfoss'', traduit par Régis Boyer, Paris, Calmann-Lévy, 1984 {{ISBN|2-7021-1301-X}} ; réédition, Paris, Le Livre de Poche, {{coll.|Biblio}} {{n°|3258}}, 1996}}
* ''Markens Grøde'' (1917){{Commentaire biblio|Publié en français sous le titre ''[[L'Éveil de la glèbe]]'', traduit par Jean Petithuguenin, Paris, Flammarion, 1937 ; rééd. Paris, Calmann-Lévy, 1992 {{ISBN|2-7021-2070-9}}}}
* ''Konerne ved Vandposten'' (1920){{Commentaire biblio|Publié en français sous le titre ''Femmes à la fontaine'', traduit par Régis Boyer, Paris, Calmann-Lévy, 1982 {{ISBN|2-7021-0445-2}}}}
* ''Siste Kapitel'' (1923){{Commentaire biblio|Publié en français sous le titre ''Le Dernier Chapitre'', traduit par Ingunn Guilhon, avec la collaboration de Alain-Pierre Guilhon, Paris, Calmann-Lévy, 1976 {{ISBN|2-7021-0139-9}} ; réédition, Paris, LGF, {{coll.|Le Livre de poche}} {{n°|5585}}, 1981 ; réédition sous le titre ''Un air si pur (Le Dernier Chapitre)'', Paris, Le Livre de Poche {{n°|14359}}, 1997}}
* ''Ringen sluttet'' (1936){{Commentaire biblio|Publié en français sous le titre ''Le cercle s'est refermé'', traduit par Régis Boyer, Paris, Calmann-Lévy, 1989 {{ISBN|2-7021-1848-8}}}}
* ''Paa gjengrodde Stier'' (1949){{Commentaire biblio|Publié en français sous le titre ''Sur les sentiers où l'herbe repousse'', traduit par Régis Boyer, Paris, Calmann-Lévy, 1981 {{ISBN|2-7021-0403-7}}}}

=== Pwezi ===

* ''Ak Gjensyn'' (1878)
* ''Det vilde Kor'' (1904)

== Nòt ak referans ==
{{Referans}}

== Gade tou ==

=== Lyen ekstèn ===
{{Lòt pwojè|commons=category:Knut Hamsun}}{{Liens}}
* {{Site Fondation Nobel|https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/literature/1920/hamsun/biographical/|Autobiographie}}
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20050829051145/http://hamsun.dk/fr/ Site dédié]
[[Kategori:Loreya Pri Nobèl nan Literati]]
[[Kategori:Atik Wikipedya avèk dosye otorite]]
[[Kategori:Non plim]]
[[Kategori:Nesans an out 1859]]</text>
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    <title>Jack Kerouac</title>
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'''Jean-Louis Kérouac''' oswa '''Jean-Louis Lebris de Kérouac''' ke yo rekonèt kòm '''Jack Kerouac''' ( {{MSAPI|/ʒak ke.ʁwak}}&lt;ref&gt;[[Prononciation du français|Prononciation]] en [[français de France]] [[Français standard|standardisé]] [[Transcription phonétique|retranscrite]] selon la [[Alphabet phonétique international|norme API]].&lt;/ref&gt; ; {{MSAPI|/dʒæk ˈkɛɹuæk/}}&lt;ref&gt;[[Prononciation de l'anglais|Prononciation]] en [[anglais américain]] [[Transcription phonétique|retranscrite]] selon la [[Alphabet phonétique international|norme API]]. [https://www.dictionary.com/browse/kerouac Écouter sur ''dictionary.com''].&lt;/ref&gt;  12 mas 1922 nan [[Lowell, Massachusetts|Lowell]], [[Masachosèt|Massachusetts]], e li te mouri 21 oktòb 1969 nan [[Saint Petersburg, Florid|St.]] [[Saint Petersburg, Florid|Petersburg]], [[Florid]], se yon [[ekriven]] ak [[powèt]] [[Etazini|Ameriken]] .

Konsidere kòm youn nan otè Ameriken ki pi enpòtan nan XX syèk la, se menm pou kominote ''[[Beat Generation|beatnik]]'' la « Wa a Beats » &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://partners.nytimes.com/books/97/09/07/home/kerouac-conference.html|title=Beat Generation Elders Meet to Praise Kerouac|last=William E. Schmidt|date=30 juillet 1982|language=en|access-date=26 octobre 2011}}.&lt;/ref&gt; . Style ritmik ak imedya li, li bay non &quot; pwoz espontane », te enspire anpil atis ak ekriven, an premye ak chantè Ameriken yo [[Tom Waits]] &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=//www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/4717225/Hobo-sapiens.html|title=Hobo sapiens|date=10 avril 1999|language=en|access-date=26 mars 2012|archive-date=2014-03-29|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140329152051/http://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/4717225/Hobo-sapiens.html|dead-url=yes}} : '''It spoke to me', he says simply. 'I couldn't believe that somebody'd be making words that felt like music, that didn't have any music in it, but had music all over it''.&lt;/ref&gt; ak [[Bob Dylan]] &lt;ref name=&quot;Les vies sabotées de Jack Kerouac&quot;&gt;{{Atik}}.&lt;/ref&gt; . Travay ki pi koni Kerouac yo, ''[[Sur la route|On the Road]]'' (ki konsidere kòm manifès ''{{Lang|en|[[Beat Generation]]}}'' ), ''[[Les Clochards célestes|The Heavenly Tramps]]'', ''[[Big Sur (roman)|Big Sur]]'' ak ''[[Le Vagabond solitaire|The Lonely Wanderer]]'', fiksyonalize vwayaj li atravè [[Etazini|peyi Etazini]] . Genre sinematik nan ''{{Lang|en|[[road movie]]}}'' dirèkteman enfliyanse pa teknik li yo ak mòd li yo nan narasyon.

== Nòt ak referans ==
[[Kategori:Atik Wikipedya avèk dosye otorite]]
[[kategori:pwezi]]
&lt;references /&gt;
[[Kategori:Literati]]</text>
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  <page>
    <title>Michael Gilbert</title>
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{{Infobox ekriven}}Michael Francis Gilbert, ki fèt 17 jwen 1912 nan Bilinge, nan nò &quot;Lincolnshire&quot;, epi mouri 8 fevriye 2006 nan &quot;Luddesdown&quot;, nan Kent, se yon ekriven britanik woman polisye.

== Biyografi ==
Li fè etid siperyè l nan Inivèsite Lond lan, kote l soti ak diplòm li ak yon mansyon nan lane 1937. Padan plizyè lane, li te avoka konseye nan Lond epi l te gen Raymond Chandler kòm kliyan.

&quot;Close Quarters&quot; (1974), premye woman polisye li an mete an sèn enspektè Hazerlrigg ki soti nan 5 lòt tèks ankò. Pèsonaj ki pi rekonèt la se Patrick Petrella ki monte nan gwo ran polis londonyen yo, soti nan senp konstab rive nan enspektè an chèf Scotland Yard la, pandan ventèn woman ak nouvèl yo konsakre l yo.

Michael Gilbert resevwa nan lane 1955 Gran pri literati polisye pou &quot;Un mort dans le tunnel&quot; (Death in Captivity), pri Edgar-Allan-Poe (&quot;Grand Master Award&quot;) nan Mystery Writers of America nan lane 1987 ak &quot;Cartier Diamond Dagger nan lane 1994.

== Travay atistik ==

=== Roman detektif ===

==== ''Enspektè Hazelrigg'' Seri ====

* ''Close Quarters'' (1947)
* ''Yo pa t janm gade anndan'' oswa ''li pa t okipe danje'' [USA] (1947)
* ''Pòt yo louvri'' (1949)
* ''Smallbone Deceased'' (1950){{Komantè bibliyografik|Publié en français sous le titre ''Affaire Smallbone'', trad. de François Vernan, Paris, Éditions Julliard, [[1955 en littérature|1955]], 303 p. {{BNF|32165461k}}}}
* ''Lanmò gen rasin pwofon'' (1951)
* ''Fear to Tread'' (1953){{Komantè bibliyografik|Publié en français sous le titre ''La Crainte d’un faux pas'', trad. de Geneviève Méker, Paris, Éditions Julliard, [[1954 en littérature|1954]], 317 p. {{BNF|32165462x}}}}

==== ''Enspektè Mercer'' Seri ====

* ''Kò yon ti fi'' (1972){{Komantè bibliyografik|Publié en français sous le titre ''Le Corps du délit'', trad. de Raymond Olcina, Paris, Presses de la Cité, coll. « Suspense », [[1973 en littérature|1973]], 222 p. {{BNF|35145157h}} ; réédition, Paris, Presses de la Cité, coll. Punch {{n°|6}}, 1973}}
* ''Death of a Favorite Girl'' or ''Killing of Katie Steelstock'' [USA] (1980)

==== ''Patrick Petrella'' Seri ====

==== Seri ''Lik Payen'' ====

* ''Rèn nan kont Karl Mullen'' (1991)
* ''Bag laterè'' (1995)
* ''Nan batay'' (1997)

==== Lòt woman ====

* ''Death in Captivity'' or ''The Danger Within'' [USA] (1952){{Komantè bibliyografik|Publié en français sous le titre ''Un mort dans le tunnel'', trad. de Arlette Rosenblum, Paris, Éditions Julliard, [[1954 en littérature|1954]], 263 p. {{BNF|321654638}}}}
* ''Sky High'' oswa ''The Country-House Burglar'' [USA] (1955)
* ''Be Shot for Sixpence'' (1956){{Komantè bibliyografik|Publié en français sous le titre ''Mission d’acrobates en Hongrie'', trad. de Jeanne-Fournier Pargoire, Paris, Éditions Julliard, coll. « [[L'Aventure criminelle]] » {{n°|88}}, [[1960 en littérature|1960]], 221 p. {{BNF|329581233}}}}
* ''San ak jijman'' (1959)
* ''Apre bèl tan'' (1963)
* ''Krak la nan tas la'' (1966)
* ''The Dust and Heat'' or ''Overdrive'' [USA] (1967)
* ''The Etruscan Net'' or ''the Family Tomb'' [USA] (1969)
* ''Katrevendizyèm tig la'' (1973)
* ''Flashpoint'' (1974)
* ''Jou lannwit sa a douzyèm'' (1976)
* ''Kay vid la'' (1978){{Komantè bibliyografik|Publié en français sous le titre ''La Dernière Clause'', trad. de Jean-André Rey, Paris, Fleuve noir, coll. « Littérature policière » {{n°|5}}, [[1982 en littérature|1982]], 251 p. {{ISBN|2-265-02214-4}}}}
* ''The Final Throw'' oswa ''End-Game'' [USA] (1982)
* ''Serafim nwa yo'' (1983)
* ''Inner Landscape'' (1984)
* ''Long Journey Home'' (1985)
* ''Pwoblèm'' (1987)
* ''Penti, lò ak san'' (1989)
* ''Over and Out'' (1998)

=== Koleksyon istwa kout ===

==== ''Patrick Petrella'' Seri ====

* ''Petrella nan Q'' (1977)
* ''Young Petrella'' (1988)

==== Lòt koleksyon istwa kout ====

* ''Jwèt san règ'' (1968)
* ''Rete nan egzekisyon'' (1971)
* ''Amatè nan vyolans'' (1973)
* ''Mr.'' ''Calder ak Mr.'' ''Behrens'' (1982)
* ''Nenpòt bagay pou yon lavi trankil'' (1990)
* ''Nonm ki rayi bank yo'' (1997)
* ''Matematik yo nan touye moun'' (2000)
* ''Konplo kirye a'' (2002)
* ''Menm asasen pran jou ferye ak lòt mistè'' (2007)
* ''Yon pitye pou ti fi a ak lòt istwa'' (2008)

=== Teyat ===

* ''Yon touye pwòp'' (1959)
* ''Piyay la'' (1961)
* ''Shot in Question'' (1963)
* ''Windfall'' (1963)

=== Lòt travay ===

* ''Moun ki fè reklamasyon an'' (1957)
* ''Lwa a'' (1977)
* ''Fraudsters: Six Against the Law'' (1987)

== Prim ak distenksyon ==

=== Pri ===

* Grand Prize for Crime Literature 1955 pou ''A Death in the Tunnel'' 
* Prim Gran Mèt 1987 
* Cartier Diamond Dagger 1994  {{,}} 

=== Randevou ===

* Gold Dagger Award 1966 pou ''The Crack in the Teacup'' 
* Gold Dagger Award 1968 pou ''The Dust and The Heat'' &lt;ref name=&quot;nom2&quot; /&gt;
* Gold Dagger Award 1983 pou ''Black Seraphim'' &lt;ref name=&quot;nom2&quot; /&gt;
* 1985 Edgar Allan Poe Award pou pi bon woman pou ''Black Seraphim'' 

== Nòt ak referans ==
{{Referans}}

== Sous ==

* (en) John M. Reilly (Ed.), Twentieth-Century Crime and Mystery Writers, New York, St. Martin's Press, coll. « Twentieth-century writers of the English language », 1982 (réimpr. 1991), 2e éd., 1568 p. (ISBN 978-0-312-82417-4, OCLC 6688156), p. 377-378.

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[[Catégorie:Article de Wikipédia avec notice d'autorité]]

* {{En}} [http://www.fantasticfiction.co.uk/g/michael-gilbert/ Biyografi ak bibliyografi]
* {{En}} [https://web.archive.org/web/20121110052351/http://www.independent.co.uk/news/obituaries/michael-gilbert-466089.html Biyografi]
{{Portail|littérature britannique|polar}}</text>
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  <page>
    <title>Selena Gomez</title>
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'''Selena Gomez'''&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.biography.com/musicians/selena-gomez|title=Selena Gomez’s Wedding Had a Star-Studded Guest List. Here’s Who Showed Up.|date=2025-09-29|language=en-US|access-date=2025-11-24}}&lt;/ref&gt;, ki fèt 22 jiyè  1992 nan [[Grand Prairie, Texas|&quot;Grand Prairie]], [[Teksas|Texas&quot;]], se yon [[Chantè|chantèz]], konpozitris, [[Aktè|aktris]], pwodiktris ak antreprenè [[Etazini|amerikèn]] .

Li te fè premye aparisyon li kòm aktris nan seri timoun ''Barney &amp;amp;amp; Friends'' (2002-2004), aprè sa, nou ta pral konnen li gras ak wòl li kòm &quot;Alex Russo&quot; nan seri komedi ''Wizards of Waverly Place'' (2007-2012). Apre sa, li te jwe nan fim ak fim televizyon tankou: ''A Cinderella Story 2'' (2008), ''Princess Protection Program'' (2009), ''Sisters in Disguise ( Ramona and Beezus'', 2010), ''Welcome to Monte Carlo'' (2011), ''Spring Breakers'' (2012), ''Getaway'' (2013) ak ''The Fundamentals of Caring'' (2016). Li bay vwa pèsonaj Mavis tou nan [[Animasyon (odyovizyèl)|fim anime]] ''Hotel Transylvania yo'' . Depi 2021, li te jwe wòl Mabel Mora nan seri ''Only Murders in the Building'', ki te fè l resevwa yon pakèt nominasyon ak prim, tankou &quot;Golden Globes&quot;, &quot;Emmy Awards&quot; ak &quot;SAG Awards&quot;. Pou wòl li nan fim ''Emilia Perez,'' li te genyen prim meyè aktris nan Festival Fim Kàn an 2024.

== Biyografi ak karyè ==

=== 1992-2007 Anfans ak kòmansman karyè l ===
[[:fr:Selena_Gomez|Selena Marie Gomez]] se sèl pitit fi Amanda Dawn. «Mandy » Cornett (ki te fèt 16 avril 1976 ) ak Ricardo Joel « Rik » Gomez (li fèt 6 mas 1975 ) — yo te bay Selena nesans a laj 16 ak 17 an respektivman &lt;ref name=&quot;insi&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.insidebayarea.com/ci_8194264?source=rss|title=Selena Gomez could be next Disney 'it' girl|last=Chuck Barney|date=7 février 2008|website=insidebayarea.com|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; . Papa l te vle rele l Selena paske li te yon gwo admiratè chantèz Meksikèn [[Selena|Selena Quintanilla Perez]], ki te mouri an 1995. Li gen zansèt [[Meksiken]] sou bò papa l ak zansèt Italyen sou bò manman l. Konsènan orijin panyòl li, Selena Gomez di : « Nan fanmi mwen, nou gen &quot;Quinceañeras&quot; epi nou al nan kominyon legliz. Nou fè tout bagay Katolik men nou pa vrèman gen okenn tradisyon apa chak dimanch nou fè yon babekyou aprè legliz [ 2 ] . »

=== 2007-2012 Siksè ak Disney ===
[[Fichye:Selena_Gomez_2.jpg|gauche|vignette| Pandan tounaj seri ''Wizards of Waverly Place'' la an 2007.]]
An 2007, Selena Gomez te jwenn yon wòl rekiran nan seri popilè Disney Channel ''&quot;Hannah Montana&quot;'', kote li te jwe Mikayla, yon chantèz rival Hannah [[Montana]]. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.starpulse.com/Actresses/Gomez,_Selena/Biography/|title=&quot;Selena Gomez Biography&quot;|website=Starpulse.com|language=anglais|access-date=2025-05-14|archive-date=2013-05-20|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130520132145/http://www.starpulse.com/Actresses/Gomez%2C_Selena/Biography/|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; Se nan fen ane 2007 Selena Gomez te jwenn wòl Alex Russo nan seri Disney Channel , ''les sorciers Waverly Place'' &lt;ref name=&quot;n1&quot;&gt;{{En}}{{Cite web|url=http://www.people.com/people/selena_gomez/biography/|title=Biography|last=Julia Wang|website=[[People (magazine)|people.com]]}}&lt;/ref&gt; . Seri a te jwenn anpil siksè &lt;ref name=&quot;n2&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://tvbythenumbers.zap2it.com/2012/09/27/selena-gomez-to-executive-produce-and-star-in-new-wizards-of-waverly-place-television-even-on-disney-channel/150583/|title=Selena Gomez to Executive-Produce and Star in New 'Wizards of Waverly Place' Television Event on Disney Channel|last=Robert Seidman|date=27 septembre 2012|website=tvbythenumbers.zap2it.com|language=en|access-date=2025-05-14|archive-date=2013-06-04|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130604020034/http://tvbythenumbers.zap2it.com/2012/09/27/selena-gomez-to-executive-produce-and-star-in-new-wizards-of-waverly-place-television-even-on-disney-channel/150583/|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; epi li te dire senk ane, sou kat sezon &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://blogs.wsj.com/speakeasy/2013/03/11/selena-gomez-says-shes-finally-done-with-wizards/|title=Selena Gomez Says She’s Finally Done With ‘Wizards’|last=Christopher John Farley|date=11 mars 2013|website=[[The Wall Street Journal|blogs.wsj.com]]|language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; {{,}} &lt;ref&gt;{{En}}{{Cite web|url=http://fayobserver.com/articles/2012/01/06/1145263?sac=Life|title=TV Diva: Selena Gomez's &quot;Wizards of Waverly Place&quot; ends after four seasons|last=Jessica Banov|date=6 janvier 2012|website=fayobserver.com|access-date=2025-05-14|archive-date=2012-01-08|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120108042348/http://www.fayobserver.com/articles/2012/01/06/1145263?sac=Life|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt; . Li te anrejistre chante jenerik pou seri a, ki rele ''Everything Is Not What It Seems (Tout bagay pa sa li sanble a)'' sa, Selena Gomez te parèt nan videyo mizik Jonas Brothers yo ki rele ''{{Lang|en|[[Burnin' Up]]}}'' &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.people.com/people/article/0,,20214531,00.html|title=Nick Jonas &amp; Selena Gomez: Are They Dating?|date=23 juillet 2008|website=[[People (magazine)|people.com]]|language=en|access-date=2025-05-14|archive-date=2008-07-26|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080726074827/http://www.people.com/people/article/0,,20214531,00.html|dead-url=yes}}&lt;/ref&gt;, epi aprè, nan emisyon telereyalite Jonas Brothers yo, ''Jonas Brothers. Viv rèv la'' &lt;ref&gt;{{En}}{{Cite web|url=https://www.imdb.com/title/tt1272231/|title=Jonas Brothers: Living the Dream : Hello Hollywood|website=[[Internet Movie Database]]}}&lt;/ref&gt; .

Selena Gomez jwenn diplòm li nan mwa me 2010 apre li te swiv kou pa korespondans[30].

Pandan li t ap travay sou dezyèm sezon Wizards of Waverly Place, Selena Gomez anrejistre yon nouvo vèsyon chante Cruella de Vil pou albòm konpilasyon DisneyMania 6, ansanm ak yon chante ki rele Fly to Your Heart pou fim animasyon La Fée Clochette. Li resevwa tou wòl prensipal nan komedi romans, Comme Cendrillon 2, ansanm ak Drew Seeley, ki soti dirèkteman an DVD. Fim nan resevwa kritik pozitif jeneralman e li genyen yon Writers Guild of America Award an 2010[31]. Pou mizik fim nan, Selena Gomez anrejistre twa chante, ki gen ladan Tell Me Something I Don't Know, kòm single pwomosyonèl, ki te rive nan 58èm plas sou Billboard Hot 100[32]. Li prete vwa li tou pou pèsonaj Helga nan fim animasyon Horton[33]. Fim nan te yon siksè komèsyal, ki te rapòte apeprè 300 milyon dola nan tout mond lan.

Lè li te gen 16 an, Selena Gomez siyen yon kontra ak Hollywood Records. Nan fen ane 2008, li kreye konpayi pwodiksyon li avèk manman li, « July Moon Productions », an patenarya ak XYZ Films. Byento, premye fim nan pwodiksyon an te anonse, What Boys Want, kote li ta dwe jwe wòl yon jèn fi ki kapab tande sa gason yo panse, men pwojè a pa janm reyisi. 

Byento apre, li fè yon aparisyon nan seri Sonny kote Demi Lovato jwe wòl prensipal la. An 2009, li anrejistre avèk gwoup la Forever the Sickest Kids yon remix chante Whoa Oh!. Apre aparisyon li nan Sonny, Selena Gomez ak Demi Lovato jwe ansanm nan Disney Channel Original Movie, Princess Protection Program, ki te difize nan mwa jen 2009. Sinema a te gen siksè kritik e li te katriyèm Disney Channel Original Movie ki pi gade pandan premye difizyon li sou Disney Channel, avèk 8,5 milyon telespektatè. Pou fim nan, de aktris yo anrejistre chante One and the Same. Li pote vwa li tou pou Princess Selenia nan fim animasyon Arthur ak Vengeance de Maltazard.

Son deuxième « Disney Channel Original Movie », ''Les Sorciers de Waverly Place, le film'', adapté de la série, sort durant l'été 2009. Le film réunit plus de 11,4 millions de téléspectateurs lors de sa première diffusion sur Disney Channel ; il devient le deuxième film le plus regardés sur cette chaîne lors d'une première diffusion, derrière ''High School Musical 2''. Le film a permis à la série de remporter son second « Meilleur Programme pour Enfants » lors de la &lt;abbr&gt;62&lt;sup&gt;e&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/abbr&gt; cérémonie des Primetime Emmy Awards. D'octobre à novembre 2012, Selena Gomez tourne et co-produit un épisode spécial pour Disney Channel, ''Le retour des Sorciers : Alex vs Alex''.

Selena Gomez kòmanse travay sou premye albòm li kèk tan apre li siyen yon kontra ak etikèt Hollywood Records nan mwa jiyè 2008. Ane pwochen an, li anonse li te kreye pwòp gwoup li yo rele Selena Gomez and the Scene. Le 29 septanm 2009, li pibliye premye albòm li ki rele Kiss and Tell. Albòm nan rive nan nevyèm plas nan Billboard 200. Li resevwa sètifikasyon kòm albòm an lò pa RIAA. Men, li resevwa yon resepsyon ki pa twò cho nan men kritik yo ki pa twò konvenki pa vwa Selena a. Premye single a pa t gen anpil siksè kontrèman ak dezyèm nan, Naturally, ki sòti 1ye fevriye 2010, e ki jwenn sètifikasyon 4× albòm platin nan men RIAA. Pandan gwoup la ap travay sou dezyèm albòm estidyo li a, Selena kontinye ap film nan seri li a epi li fè plis fim. Nan mwa fevriye 2009, li siyen yon kontra pou jwe youn nan de wòl prensipal yo nan komdi fanmi an, Ramona ak Beezus (Sè malgre yo), ki adapte woman ki gen menm nom otè [[:fr:Ramona_et_Beezus|Beverly Cleary]]. 

Sou wòl li, li deklare ke li pa santi okenn presyon : « Mwen kwè mwen byen konsyan de piblik mwen e mwen menm, mwen se jis yon timoun. Mwen pa t ap jwe yon wòl mwen pa renmen jwe oswa ke piblik mwen pa t ap renmen wè. » Sinema a sòti 23 jiyè 2010 e li resevwa kritik jeneralman pozitif. Le 17 septanm 2010, Selena Gomez and The Scene lage dezyèm albòm estidyo li ki rele A Year Without Rain ki rive nan katriyèm plas nan Billboard 200, li vann sèlman 66 000 kopi pandan premye semèn li sòti. Malgre kritik yo te sòti nan pozitif jouk mitik, Mikael Wood nan Billboard te remake siy Auto-Tune sou vwa Selena Gomez. Tou de single nan albòm nan te gen yon siksè modere.

L'album devient le second album du groupe à avoir été certifié disque d'or par la RIAA. Fin 2010, Selena Gomez donne son nom à une ligne de vêtements baptisée ''Dream Out Loud'',. De style urbain, les vêtements de sa collection sont tous faits à partir de matériaux recyclés et écologiques,. Afin de créer celle-ci, elle collabore avec les stylistes Tony Melillo et Sandra Campos. An 2011, Selena Gomez jwe nan komedi romantik Bienvenue à Monte-Carlo ki te pwodui pa Nicole Kidman, ak Leighton Meester ak Katie Cassidy kòm co-zetwal. Nan fim nan, Selena Gomez jwe wòl Grace Bennett, yon jèn Texan ki fèk gradye, ki pran pa erè pou eritajè britanik rich ak popilè Cordelia Winthrop Scott (tou jwe pa Selena Gomez) pandan yon rete nan Pari. Pou prepare pou wòl sa a, Selena Gomez dwe antrene li pou imite aksan britanik la epi monte chwal. Nan menm ane sa a, li parèt nan fim Les Muppets, le retour ak nan emisyon Disney Sketches à gogo ! ak Blagues de stars.

Le 28 jen 2011, Selena Gomez ak The Scene lage twazyèm ak dènye albòm yo (anvan yon poz nan dire endetèmine) ki rele When the Sun Goes Down e ki vin sètifye an lò pa RIAA. Nan albòm sa a, twa single sòti, pami yo Love You Like a Love Song ki sòti an jen 2011 e ki sètifye 4× platinum pa RIAA, men li vin tounen sous kontwovès akòz videyo mizik la ki montre chwal pentire an woz. Sa a te ase pou fè PETA fache e pou fè chantèz Pink fache ki dekri videyo a kòm &quot;estipid.&quot; Sèn kontwovès yo retire nan montaj final la.

=== 2012-2014 : Kòmansman karyè solo li ak pwoblèm pèsonèl ===
Nan kòmansman menm ane sa a, Selena Gomez anonse ke gwoup li a pral pran yon kanpe pou yon dire endetèmine, pou li ka konsakre tèt li nan sinema: « Avèk gwoup mwen an, n ap pran yon ti poz pou yon ti tan. Ane sa a, mwen pral konsakre tèt mwen nèt nan sinema epi mwen swete lòt manm gwoup mwen an jwe ak lòt atis. Nou pral tounen men sa pral pran tan. » Nan menm ane sa a, Les Sorciers de Waverly Place fini ofisyèlman sou Disney Channel apre kat sezon siksè. Depi lè sa a, li prete vwa li bay Mavis, pitit fi Dracula, nan fim animasyon Hotel Transylvanie.

Fim nan prezante pandan 37yèm edisyon Festival Entènasyonal Sinema Toronto a epi l ap sòti nan sinema sou 20 septanm 2012. Nan kòmansman 2012, Selena Gomez ap fè sinema kontwovèsyal Spring Breakers nan Florid, pa Harmony Korine, ansanm ak James Franco, Vanessa Hudgens, Ashley Benson ak Rachel Korine. Li sòti sou 22 mas 2013 e li resevwa kritik jeneralman pozitif nan men laprès ki espesyalize nan sinema. Cahiers du cinéma fè l kouvèti yo. Fim nan pèmèt pou wè Selena Gomez nan yon wòl ki pi mati. Apre sa, li nan kote Ethan Hawke ak Jon Voight nan triller Getaway, ki sòti 30 Out 2013. Kritik yo trè negatif e li se yon echèk nan bwat-biwo a, revni yo mwens pase 11 milyon dola. Pou fim sa a, Selena nomine nan Golden Raspberry Awards nan kategori « pi move aktris » la.

Pou ankouraje albòm nan, chantè a fè pèfòmans nan MTV Movie &amp; TV Awards nan mwa avril 2013 epi apre sa nan Billboard Music Awards mwa ki vin apre a. Stars Dance sòti 23 jiyè 2013 e li pran premye plas nan Billboard 200 apre li te vann plis pase 97,000 kopi nan premye semèn li sòti a. Nan mwa septanm 2014, albòm nan te vann mwens pase 383,000 kopi Ozetazini, ki se pi ba nòt nan karyè li, akòz lavant yo ki te desann depi dezyèm semèn lan apre sòti a. Li te resevwa kritik melanje. Le 18 desanm 2013, Selena Gomez anile seri konsè li yo nan Ostrali ak nan Azi pou ane 2014 la, premye rezon an se ta fatigan li pran nan toune li a. Sepandan, an 2015, Selena revele ke yo te dyagnostike li ak yon maladi lupik an 2013. Se pou rezon sa a li te anile toune li a epi li te antre nan yon tretman detoks pou sibi chimioterapi. Li jwe nan komedi Mal Chwa Zanmi, yon adaptasyon roman otobyografik While I'm Dead Feed the Dog pa Roc Browde. Li sòti 1ye Out 2014, li se yon echèk komèsyal.

Pwojè a, ki te filme anvan sejou rekiperasyon Selena a, resevwa move kritik[110], pami yo, kritik Josh Spiegel nan Movie Mezzanine ki rele li « pi move fim ane a »[111]. Otè liv la menm tou demanti fim nan, li deklare ke adaptasyon an kont roman an[112]. Nan dat 17 oktòb 2014, li parèt nan fim Rudderless ki tou pa jwenn bon kòmantè nan men kritik yo[113],[114].

Nan mwa avril 2014, rimè a, ki di ke Selena Gomez te « revoke » manman li ak bèlpapa li nan pozisyon yo kòm manadjè, vin konfime. Dènye yo te sipèvize karyè li depi nan kòmansman li. Desizyon an te nèt ale pwofesyonèl: Selena te siyen avèk konpayi WME ak Brillstein ki jere karyè li kounye a. Nouvo jesyon sa a te ka mete an dout kontra li avèk Hollywood Records e fè li chèche yon nouvo label. Selena Gomez pibliye single The Heart Wants What It Wants nan dat 6 novanm 2014 epi li konfime, apre plizyè mwa espekilasyon nan medya yo, ke li pral lage yon konpilasyon ki pral pèmèt li mete fen nan kontra li avèk Hollywood Records. Single la vin dezyèm top 10 li nan klasman Billboard Hot 100.

Nan dat 24 novanm 2014, li lage yon konpilasyon ki rele For You[118]. Albòm nan benefisye de yon pwomosyon minimòm e li pa t yon gran siksè komèsyal. Konsa, patenarya li avèk Hollywood Records apre sis ane ak twa albòm ak Selena Gomez and The Scene, yon albòm solo ak yon best-of[119], rive nan fen li. Nan mwa desanm 2014, li siyen yon kontra ak Interscope Records.

== Konfidansyalite oswa vi prive l ==
Aprè anglè a ki se lang matènel ke li pale byen, li pale [[Lang panyòl|panyòl]] tou, akòz orijin Meksiken papa l. Anplis, li te deja chante an panyòl, nan albòm li ''Revelación'' (2021), ki fèt sèlman nan lang sa a.

Depi 2008, [[Taylor Swift]] se pi bon zanmi li &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://people.com/music/taylor-swift-and-selena-gomez-friendship-timeline/|title=Taylor Swift and Selena Gomez's Friendship Timeline|date=December 12, 2024|website=People.com|language=en|access-date=2024-10-10}}&lt;/ref&gt; .

Li te vin tounen [[Evanjelis|yon kretyen evanjelik]] epi li te kòmanse ale nan Legliz Hillsong an 2017.  An 2020, li te kite Hillsong, akòz yon eskandal ki te enplike yon pastè &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.the-sun.com/entertainment/1974113/selena-gomez-quits-hillsong-carl-justin/|title=Selena Gomez ‘QUITS Hillsong church’ after pastor Carl Lentz’s cheating as ex Justin Bieber is ‘furious’ about scandal|last=Ekin Karasin|date=December 15, 2020|website=the-sun.com}}&lt;/ref&gt; . nan lane 2021, li deklare li kenbe lafwa [[kretyen]] li epi li li twa fwa liv sa a ki se ''une vie motivee par l'essentiel,'' ke [[Pastè (Krisyanis)|pastè]] kretyen batis Rick Warren te ekri &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.vogue.com/article/selena-gomez-cover-april-2021|title=Selena Gomez on Politics, Faith, and Making the Music of Her Career|last=Jia Tolentino|date=March 9, 2021|website=vogue.com}}&lt;/ref&gt; .

=== Relasyon amoure ===
[[Fichye:Justin_Bieber_&amp;_Selena_Gomez_AMAs_2011.png|vignette| Selena Gomez ak Justin Bieber nan seremoni AMA yo an 2011.]]
Nan mwa mas 2008, a laj de 15 an, li te kòmanse yon relasyon ak Nick Jonas, yon manm nan gwoup Jonas Brothers yo. Li te menm parèt nan videyo mizik ''&quot;Burnin' Up&quot;'' Jonas Brothers yo nan ete 2008 la. Yo te separe an janvye 2009, anvan yo te retounen ansanm an desanm 2009 epi kontinye jis nan mwa mas 2010 &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.purepeople.com/article/nick-jonas-et-selena-gomez-c-est-fini-oh-non-deja_a53196/1|title=Nick Jonas et Selena Gomez : c'est fini… Oh non, déjà ?|last=Joachim Ohnona|date=02-04-2010|website=purepeople.com|access-date=08-09-2020}}.&lt;/ref&gt; . Yo te pale anpil de relasyon yo a, sitou akòz animozite ki te genyen ant Selena ak chantèz Miley Cyrus la ki te dire plizyè ane &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.voici.fr/news-people/actu-people/miley-cyrus-son-mec-courtise-par-sa-rivale-selena-gomez-279421|title=Miley Cyrus : son mec courtisé par sa rivale Selena Gomez|date=27-02-2009|website=voici.fr|access-date=08-09-2020|archive-date=2015-11-01|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151101142213/http://www.voici.fr/news-people/actu-people/miley-cyrus-son-mec-courtise-par-sa-rivale-selena-gomez-279421|dead-url=yes}}.&lt;/ref&gt; {{,}} &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.elle.fr/People/La-vie-des-people/News/Miley-Cyrus-s-attaque-a-Selena-Gomez-sur-scene-2711981|title=Miley Cyrus s’attaque à Selena Gomez sur scène|last=Agatha Christophi|date=11-06-2014|website=elle.fr|access-date=08-09-2020}}.&lt;/ref&gt;, anvan de medam yo te finalman rekonsilye &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.nrj.fr/artistes/selena-gomez/actus/selena-gomez-fan-de-miley-cyrus-tu-es-lune-des-meilleures-chanteuses-de-tous-les-temps-71342430|title=Selena Gomez fan de Miley Cyrus : «Tu es l’une des meilleures chanteuses de tous les temps»|website=NRJ.fr|access-date=08-09-2020}}.&lt;/ref&gt; .

Sòti mas rive jen 2009, Selena te sòti  ak aktè Taylor Lautner, ki pita ta gen yon ti afè ak Taylor Swift &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://news.softpedia.com/news/Taylor-Lautner-Breaks-Up-with-Selena-Gomez-112944.shtml|title=Taylor Lautner Breaks Up with Selena Gomez|website=Softpedia|language=en}}.&lt;/ref&gt; .

Nan mwa novanm 2010, li te kòmanse yon relasyon pasyone epi ajite avèk chantè Kanadyen [[Justin Bieber]], ke li te rankontre nan ane ki te pase an &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.teenvogue.com/story/justin-bieber-selena-gomez-dating-history|title=Justin Bieber and Selena Gomez's Dating History|last=De Elizabeth|date=18-08-2016|website=teenvogue.com|language=en|access-date=08-09-2020}}.&lt;/ref&gt; . Anpil ane pase, relasyon yo te vin twò medyatize, jiskaske li te vin tounen yon obsesyon pou fanatik tou de atis yo. Yo te separe pou premye fwa an novanm 2012, lè Justin Bieber te gen yon relasyon ak mannken peyi ongwa Barbara Palvin &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.purepeople.com/article/barbara-palvin-coupable-sexy-de-la-rupture-de-justin-bieber-et-selena-gomez_a110378/1|title=Barbara Palvin : Coupable sexy de la rupture de Justin Bieber et Selena Gomez ?|last=Igor Tony N'Kodia|date=16-11-2012|website=purepeople.com|access-date=25-10-2020}}.&lt;/ref&gt; . Yo te rekòmanse sòti ansanm an Desanm &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.dailymail.co.uk/tvshowbiz/article-2252394/Justin-Bieber-spotted-kissing-Selena-Gomez-sits-lap-romantic-Salt-Lake-City-trip.html|title=It's officially back on! Justin Bieber spotted kissing Selena Gomez as she sits on his lap during romantic Salt Lake City trip|last=Iona Kirby|date=23 décembre 2012|website=Mail Online|language=en|access-date=20 janvier 2021}}.&lt;/ref&gt;, men an mas 2013, Selena Gomez te anonse ke li te selibatè nan ''emisyon Late Night with David Letterman'' &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.elle.fr/People/La-vie-des-people/News/Selena-Gomez-fait-pleurer-Justin-Bieber-et-en-rigole-2407564|title=Selena Gomez fait pleurer Justin Bieber et en rigole !|year=2013|website=elle.fr|access-date=20 janvier 2021}}.&lt;/ref&gt; . Sòti 2013 rive 2016, yo te rekonsilye, epi separe, nan plizyè okazyon &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.cosmopolitan.com/uk/entertainment/news/a45332/justin-bieber-selena-gomez-relationship-timeline/|title=Justin Bieber and Selena Gomez : a timeline of their relationship|date=28-03-2018|website=cosmopolitan.com|language=en|access-date=08-09-2020}}.&lt;/ref&gt; . An oktòb 2017, yo te retounen ansanm ankò, men yo te vin separe fwa sa a nèt, nan mas 2018 &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.elle.com/culture/celebrities/news/a38542/justin-bieber-selena-gomez-relationship-drama-timeline/|title=The Full Up and Down Spiral of Justin Bieber and Selena Gomez's Relationship|last=Alyssa Bailey|date=31-10-2017|website=elle.com|language=en|access-date=25-10-2020}}.&lt;/ref&gt; . Pandan tout karyè li, Selena Gomez te dedye anpil mizik pou Justin Bieber. An 2019, li te deklare ke istwa lanmou yo te &quot; trè toksik ak abiziv » epi ke li te enspire pa li pou kreye albòm li ''Rare'' &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.iheartradio.ca/news/selena-gomez-opens-up-about-toxic-relationship-1.10133359|title=Selena Gomez Opens Up About 'Toxic' Relationship|website=iheartradio.ca|language=en|access-date=08-09-2020|archive-date=2020-02-15|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200215053543/https://www.iheartradio.ca/news/selena-gomez-opens-up-about-toxic-relationship-1.10133359|dead-url=yes}}.&lt;/ref&gt; {{,}} &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.elle.fr/People/La-vie-des-people/News/Selena-Gomez-se-confie-sur-sa-relation-abusive-avec-Justin-Bieber-3843077#:~:text=En%20cinq%20ans%20de%20relation,adulte%20et%20s%C3%A9par%C3%A9e%20de%20lui|title=Selena Gomez se confie sur sa relation « abusive » avec Justin Bieber|last=Clara Gaillot|date=27-01-2020|website=elle.fr|access-date=08-09-2020}}.&lt;/ref&gt; . Justin Bieber dedye anpil chante ba li tou, epi li endike ke albòm li a, ''Purpose'' (2015), pale de istwa yo &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://ew.com/article/2015/11/09/justin-bieber-selena-gomez-inspired-songs/|title=Justin Bieber talks Selena Gomez-inspired songs on Ellen|last=Jessica Goodman|date=09-11-2015|website=ew.com|language=en|access-date=25-10-2020}}.&lt;/ref&gt; .

=== Travay sosyal ===
Yo konnen Gomez tou pou travay filantwopik li, etanke yon fanm militant, li sipòte sansibilizasyon sou sante mantal epi li sèvi kòm avoka pou egalite ant sèks, ras ak LGBT&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.elle.fr/People/La-vie-des-people/News/Selena-Gomez-sa-lettre-pour-soutenir-la-cause-LGBT-3490217|title=Selena Gomez : sa lettre pour soutenir la cause LGBT - Elle|date=2017-06-02|language=fr|access-date=2025-11-24}}&lt;/ref&gt; a. An 2020, Gomez te fonde konpayi kosmetik [https://www.rarebeauty.com/ Rare Beauty]&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.rarebeauty.com/|title=Rare Beauty by Selena Gomez {{!}} Vegan &amp; Cruelty Free Makeup|language=en|access-date=2025-11-24}}&lt;/ref&gt;, ki mete aksan sou pwomosyon akseptasyon tèt li ak sante mantal. Atrave Rare Impact Fund, li vize leve 100 milyon dola pou sipòte inisyativ nan sante mantal.

== Filmografi ==

=== Sinema ===

==== Fim long metraj ====

* 2003 : ''Spy Kids 3&lt;nowiki&gt;&lt;span typeof=&quot;mw:DisplaySpace&quot; id=&quot;mwB8k&quot;&gt;&amp;&lt;/nowiki&gt;nbsp;&lt;nowiki&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/nowiki&gt;: Mission 3D'' (''Spy Kids 3-D: Game Over'') de Robert Rodriguez : la fille de l'AquaPark
* 2003 : ''Barney: Best Manners - Invitation to Fun'' de Jim Rowley : Gianna
* 2008 : ''Comme Cendrillon 2'' (''Another Cinderella Story'') de Damon Santostefano : Mary Santiago
* 2010 : ''Ramona et Beezus'' (''Ramona and Beezus'') de Elizabeth Allen : Beatrice « Beezus » Quimby
* 2011 : ''Bienvenue à Monte-Carlo'' (''Monte-Carlo'') de Thomas Bezucha : Grace Ann Bennett / Cordelia Winthrop Scott
* 2011 : ''Les Muppets, le retour'' (''The Muppets'') de James Bobin : elle-même
* 2012 : ''Spring Breakers'' de Harmony Korine : Faith
* 2012 : ''Aftershock'' de Nicolás López : La fille en V.I.P.
* 2013 : ''Getaway'' de Courtney Solomon : The Kid
* 2013 : ''Girl Rising'' : narratrice
* 2014 : ''Rudderless'' de William H. Macy : Kate Ann Lucas
* 2014 : ''Mauvaises Fréquentations'' (''Behaving Badly'') de [[Tim Garrick]] : [[Nina (seri, 2014)|Nina]] Pennington
* 2015 : ''Unity ''de Shaun Monson : La narratrice &lt;small&gt;(voix)&lt;/small&gt;
* 2015 : ''The Big Short&lt;nowiki&gt;&lt;span typeof=&quot;mw:DisplaySpace&quot; id=&quot;mwCCM&quot;&gt;&amp;&lt;/nowiki&gt;nbsp;&lt;nowiki&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/nowiki&gt;: Le Casse du siècle'' (''The Big Short'') de Adam McKay : elle-même
* 2016 : ''The Fundamentals of Caring'' de Rob Burnett : Dot
* 2016 : ''Nos pires voisins 2'' (''Neighbors 2: Sorority Rising'') de Nicholas Stoller : La présidente de Phi Lambda
* 2016 : ''Les Insoumis'' (''In Dubious Battle'') de James Franco : Lisa
* 2019 : ''The Dead Don't Die'' de Jim Jarmusch : Zoe
* 2019 : ''Un jour de pluie à New York'' (''A Rainy Day in New York'') de Woody Allen : Shannon
* 2020 : ''Le Voyage du Docteur Dolittle'' (''Dolittle'') de Stephen Gaghan : Betsy, une girafe &lt;small&gt;(voix)&lt;/small&gt;
* 2022 : ''Selena Gomez: My Mind And Me'' d'Alek Keshishian : La narratrice &lt;small&gt;(voix)&lt;/small&gt;
* 2024 : ''Emilia Pérez'' de [[Jacques Audiard]] : Jessi Del Monte

==== Fim animasyon ====

* 2008 ''Horton'' ( ''Horton tande yon moun!'' ) pa Jimmy Hayward ak Steve Martino Helga &lt;small&gt;(vwa)&lt;/small&gt;
* 2009 ''Arthur ak revanj Maltazard'' ''pa'' [[Luc Besson]] Selenia &lt;small&gt;(vwa)&lt;/small&gt;
* 2010 ''Artur 3&lt;nowiki&gt;&lt;span typeof=&quot;mw:DisplaySpace&quot; id=&quot;mwCHw&quot;&gt;&amp;&lt;/nowiki&gt;nbsp;&lt;nowiki&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/nowiki&gt;Lagè De Mond yo'' ( ''Arthur 3: Lagè De Mond yo'' ) pa [[Luc Besson]] Selenia &lt;small&gt;(vwa)&lt;/small&gt;
* 2012 : ''Hotel Transylvania'' ''{{Lang|en}}'' Genndy Tartakovsky Mavis &lt;small&gt;(vwa)&lt;/small&gt;
* 2015 : ''Hotel Transylvania 2'' ( ''{{Lang|en}}'' ) pa Genndy Tartakovsky Mavis &lt;small&gt;(vwa)&lt;/small&gt;
* 2017 Ti ''chen!'' pa Genndy Tartakovsky Mavis &lt;small&gt;(vwa)&lt;/small&gt;
* 2018 ''Otèl Transilvani 3&lt;nowiki&gt;&lt;span typeof=&quot;mw:DisplaySpace&quot; id=&quot;mwCKE&quot;&gt;&amp;&lt;/nowiki&gt;nbsp;&lt;nowiki&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/nowiki&gt;{{Lang|en}}'' ''pa'' Genndy Tartakovsky Mavis &lt;small&gt;(vwa)&lt;/small&gt;
* 2022 ''Otèl Transilvani&lt;nowiki&gt;&lt;span typeof=&quot;mw:DisplaySpace&quot; id=&quot;mwCKw&quot;&gt;&amp;&lt;/nowiki&gt;nbsp;&lt;nowiki&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/nowiki&gt;Chanjman Monstr'' ( ''Hotel Transylvania: Transformania'' ) pa Genndy Tartakovsky Mavis &lt;small&gt;(vwa)&lt;/small&gt;

==== Fim kout ====

* 2012 : ''Fifty Shades of Blue'' pour [[:fr:Funny_or_Die|Funny or Die]] : la jeune femme
* 2013 : ''Searching'' pour [[:fr:Flaunt|Flaunt Magazine]] : Violet

=== Televizyon ===

==== Seri televizyon ====

* 2002 - 2004 ''Barney'' : Gianna
* 2006 Lavi ''Suite'' ''Zack ak Cody a'' Gwen &lt;small&gt;(sezon 2, epizòd 22)&lt;/small&gt;
* 2007 - 2008 ''Hannah Montana'' Mikayla &lt;small&gt;&lt;/small&gt;
* 2007 - 2012 ''Majisyen Waverly'' ''Place'' yo Alex Russo
* 2008 ''{{Lien|langue=en|trad=Jonas Brothers: Living the Dream|fr=Jonas Brothers: Living the Dream|texte=Jonas Brothers: Living the Dream}}'' tèt li &lt;small&gt;(sezon 1, epizòd 7)&lt;/small&gt;
* 2009 ''Lavi Suite'' ''sou Pon an'' Alex Russo &lt;small&gt;(sezon 1, epizòd 21)&lt;/small&gt;
* 2009 ''Soni'' tèt li &lt;small&gt;(sezon 1, epizòd 13)&lt;/small&gt;
* 2011 ''Yon pakèt eskis&lt;nowiki&gt;&lt;span typeof=&quot;mw:DisplaySpace&quot; id=&quot;mwCP4&quot;&gt;&amp;&lt;/nowiki&gt;nbsp;&lt;nowiki&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/nowiki&gt;!'' ( ''Tèlman o aza!'' ) tèt li &lt;small&gt;(sezon 1, epizòd 3)&lt;/small&gt;
* 2011 ''Blag sou zetwal yo'' ( ''PrankStars'' ) tèt li &lt;small&gt;(sezon 1, epizòd 1)&lt;/small&gt;
* 2016 ''Anndan Amy Schumer'' tèt li &lt;small&gt;(sezon 4, epizòd 6)&lt;/small&gt;
* Depi 2020&lt;nowiki&gt;&lt;span typeof=&quot;mw:DisplaySpace&quot; id=&quot;mwCRI&quot;&gt;&amp;&lt;/nowiki&gt;nbsp;&lt;nowiki&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/nowiki&gt;Selena ''+ Chèf'' tèt li
* Depi 2021 ''Se sèlman asasina nan bilding lan'' Mabel Mora
* 2024 ''Plas Waverly&lt;nowiki&gt;&lt;span typeof=&quot;mw:DisplaySpace&quot; id=&quot;mwCSE&quot;&gt;&amp;&lt;/nowiki&gt;nbsp;&lt;nowiki&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/nowiki&gt;Nouvo majisyen yo'' ( ''Majisyen Beyond Waverly Place'' ) Alex Russo

==== Fim televizyon ====

* 2005 ''Walker, Texas Ranger&lt;nowiki&gt;&lt;span typeof=&quot;mw:DisplaySpace&quot; id=&quot;mwCSw&quot;&gt;&amp;&lt;/nowiki&gt;nbsp;&lt;nowiki&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/nowiki&gt;Machinasyon an'' ( ''Walker, Texas Ranger: Pwosè pa dife'' ) pa Aaron Norris Jili
* 2009 ''Pwogram Pwoteksyon Prensès'' pa {{Lien|Allison Liddi-Brown|lang=en}} Katè
* 2009 ''Majisyen Waverly Place yo: Fim nan'' ''pa'' {{Lien|Lev L. Spiro|lang=en}} {{Lien|Lev L. Spiro|lang=en}} Alex Russo
* 2013 ''{{Lien|Le Retour des Sorciers: Alex contre Alex|lang=en|texte=Le Retour des Sorciers: Alex contre Alex}}'' ( ''Majisyen yo Retounen: Alex kont Alex'' ) pa Victor Gonzalez Alex Russo

=== Pwodiktè Egzekitif ===

* 2013 ''{{Lien|langue=en|trad=The Wizards Return: Alex vs. Alex|fr=Le Retour des Sorciers: Alex contre Alex|texte=Le Retour des Sorciers: Alex contre Alex}}'' ( ''Retounen Majisyen yo: Alex kont Alex'' ) pa Victor Gonzalez &lt;small&gt;(fim televizyon)&lt;/small&gt;
* 2017 - 2020 ''13 Rezon Poukisa'' &lt;small&gt;(49 epizòd)&lt;/small&gt;
* 2019 ''{{Lien|Living Undocumented}}'' &lt;small&gt;(dokimantè)&lt;/small&gt;
* 2020 ''[[This Is the Year|Ane sa a se]]'' pa David Henrie
* 2020 ''{{Lien|langue=en|trad=The Broken Hearts Gallery|fr=}}'' pa [[Natalie Krinsky]]
* 2020 - 2022 ''Selena + Chef'' &lt;small&gt;(40 epizòd)&lt;/small&gt;
* 2021 - prezan ''Se sèlman krim nan bilding lan'' &lt;small&gt;(40 epizòd)&lt;/small&gt;
* 2022 ''Otèl Transilvani&lt;nowiki&gt;&lt;span typeof=&quot;mw:DisplaySpace&quot; id=&quot;mwCYE&quot;&gt;&amp;&lt;/nowiki&gt;nbsp;&lt;nowiki&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/nowiki&gt;Chanjman Monstr'' ( ''Hotel Transylvania: Transformania'' ) pa Genndy Tartakovsky
* 2022 : ''[[Mi Vecino El Cartel]]'' &lt;small&gt;(3 epizòd)&lt;/small&gt;
* 2024 ''Plas Waverly&lt;nowiki&gt;&lt;span typeof=&quot;mw:DisplaySpace&quot; id=&quot;mwCY4&quot;&gt;&amp;&lt;/nowiki&gt;nbsp;&lt;nowiki&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/nowiki&gt;Nouvo majisyen yo'' ( ''Majisyen Beyond Waverly Place'' )

== Diskografi ==

=== Albòm stidyo Selena Gomez ===

* ''{{Lang|en|[[Kiss and Tell (album de Selena Gomez and the Scene)|Kiss and Tell]]}}'' (2009)
* ''Yon ane san lapli'' (2010)
* ''&lt;nowiki&gt;&lt;span about=&quot;#mwt775&quot; class=&quot;lang-en&quot; data-cx=&quot;[{&amp;amp;quot;adapted&amp;amp;quot;:true,&amp;amp;quot;partial&amp;amp;quot;:false,&amp;amp;quot;targetExists&amp;amp;quot;:true,&amp;amp;quot;mandatoryTargetParams&amp;amp;quot;:[],&amp;amp;quot;optionalTargetParams&amp;amp;quot;:[]}]&quot; data-mw=&quot;{&amp;amp;quot;parts&amp;amp;quot;:[{&amp;amp;quot;template&amp;amp;quot;:{&amp;amp;quot;target&amp;amp;quot;:{&amp;amp;quot;wt&amp;amp;quot;:&amp;amp;quot;Lang&amp;amp;quot;,&amp;amp;quot;href&amp;amp;quot;:&amp;amp;quot;./Modèl:Lang&amp;amp;quot;},&amp;amp;quot;params&amp;amp;quot;:{&amp;amp;quot;1&amp;amp;quot;:{&amp;amp;quot;wt&amp;amp;quot;:&amp;amp;quot;en&amp;amp;quot;},&amp;amp;quot;2&amp;amp;quot;:{&amp;amp;quot;wt&amp;amp;quot;:&amp;amp;quot;When the Sun Goes Down&amp;amp;quot;}},&amp;amp;quot;i&amp;amp;quot;:0}}]}&quot; data-ve-no-generated-contents=&quot;true&quot; id=&quot;mwCZ8&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; typeof=&quot;mw:Transclusion&quot;&gt;When the Sun Goes Down&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/nowiki&gt;'' (2011)

=== Albòm stidyo solo ===

* ''Dans Zetwal yo'' (2013)
* ''Renesans'' (2015)
* ''Ra'' (2020)

=== Albòm stidyo kolaboratif ===

* ''Mwen te di mwen renmen w an premye ,'' avèk Benny Blanco (2025)

=== EP ===

* ''Revelasyon'' (2021)

=== Konpilasyon ===

* ''Pou Ou'' (2014)

== Toune ==

=== Toune Selena Gomez and The Scene ===

* ''Selena Gomez ak sèn nan: Konsè an dirèk'' (2009-2010)
* ''Yon Ane San Lapli Tour'' (2010–2011)
* ''Nou posede toune lannwit lan'' (2011–2012)

=== Toune (vwayaj) Solo ===

* ''Toune Dans Zetwal yo'' (2013-2014)
* ''Toune Renesans'' (2016)

== Distenksyon ==

== Vwa frankofòn ==
An [[Frans]], Karine Foviau se vwa regilye Selena Gomez. Audrey Sablé te double li twa fwa tou.

Nan [[Kebèk]], Geneviève Déry ak [[Catherine Brunet]] se vwa aktris la ki pi regilyèman jwe .

== Referans ==
{{Referans}}
[[Kategori:Atik Wikipedya avèk dosye otorite]]
[[Kategori:Aktris amerikèn]]
[[Kategori:Pages avec des traductions non relues]]</text>
      <sha1>l88wah278nz16fhzflj2rn93i1ptpys</sha1>
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  <page>
    <title>Enrique Iglesias</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>96000</id>
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      <id>888544</id>
      <parentid>867604</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-24T01:09:46Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>InternetArchiveBot</username>
        <id>25431</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6</comment>
      <origin>888544</origin>
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{{Infobox mizik (atis)|charte=vocal|upright=1.2|label=[[Fonovisa Records|Fonovisa]], [[Interscope Records|Interscope]], [[Universal Music Group|Universal Music Latino]], [[Universal Music Group|Universal Republic]], [[Sony Music]]|logo=}}'''Enrique Iglesias''', fèt nan dat 8 mai 1975 nan vil [[Madrid]], nan peyi [[Espay]] &lt;ref&gt;{{En}} {{Cite web|url=https://www.imdb.com/name/nm0005040/bio|title=Biography for Enrique Iglesias|website=[[Internet Movie Database]]|access-date=16 septembre 2012}}.&lt;/ref&gt; {{,}} &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.premiere.fr/Star/Enrique-Iglesias-77204|title=Bio d'Enrique Iglesias|date=7 avril 2011|website=[[Première (magazine)|Première]]|access-date=16 septembre 2012}}.&lt;/ref&gt;, se yon chantè, konpozitè stil mizik pop ak [[aktè]] panyòl . Karyè li te kòmanse nan peyi [[Meksik]], anba label endepandan Fonovisa Records, epi li te vin youn nan atis ki pi popilè nan [[Amerik Latin|Amerik Latin nan]] . Nan fen ane 1990 yo, li te kite konpayi anrejistreman li a pou l siyen yon kontra ak Universal Music . Sa gen ladan l anrejistreman plizyè albòm pou yon odyans ki pale anglè, atravè label Interscope, ak albòm an panyòl pou mache panyòl la, atravè Universal Music Latino . Li se dezyèm pitit gason chantè popilè Julio Iglesias ak Isabel Preysler .

Enrique Iglesias vann plis pase 70 milyon albòm ak plis pase 40 milyon &quot;single&quot; nan mond lan (plis pase 12 milyon albòm [[Etazini|Ozetazini]] sèlman) &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.clarin.com/espectaculos/musica/enrique-iglesias-edita-ultimo-disco_0_KdEdFu8lZ.html|title=Enrique Iglesias edita su último disco|last=Clarín.com|date=2021-09-16|website=Clarín|language=es|access-date=2023-05-25}}&lt;/ref&gt; {{,}} &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.eluniversal.com.mx/opinion/luis-magana/las-razones-de-enrique-iglesias-para-retirarse/|title=Las razones de Enrique Iglesias para retirarse|website=El Universal|language=es|access-date=2023-05-25}}&lt;/ref&gt; . Li klase de (2)  tit ( ''{{Lang|es|[[Bailamos]]}}'' ak ''{{Lang|en|[[Be with You (chanson d'Enrique Iglesias)|Be with You]]}}'' ) nimewo 1 sou &lt;nowiki&gt;&lt;i id=&quot;mwNg&quot;&gt;&lt;span about=&quot;#mwt34&quot; class=&quot;lang-en&quot; data-cx=&quot;[{&amp;amp;quot;adapted&amp;amp;quot;:true,&amp;amp;quot;partial&amp;amp;quot;:false,&amp;amp;quot;targetExists&amp;amp;quot;:true,&amp;amp;quot;mandatoryTargetParams&amp;amp;quot;:[],&amp;amp;quot;optionalTargetParams&amp;amp;quot;:[]}]&quot; data-mw=&quot;{&amp;amp;quot;parts&amp;amp;quot;:[{&amp;amp;quot;template&amp;amp;quot;:{&amp;amp;quot;target&amp;amp;quot;:{&amp;amp;quot;wt&amp;amp;quot;:&amp;amp;quot;Lang&amp;amp;quot;,&amp;amp;quot;href&amp;amp;quot;:&amp;amp;quot;./Modèl:Lang&amp;amp;quot;},&amp;amp;quot;params&amp;amp;quot;:{&amp;amp;quot;1&amp;amp;quot;:{&amp;amp;quot;wt&amp;amp;quot;:&amp;amp;quot;en&amp;amp;quot;},&amp;amp;quot;2&amp;amp;quot;:{&amp;amp;quot;wt&amp;amp;quot;:&amp;amp;quot;Billboard&amp;amp;quot;}},&amp;amp;quot;i&amp;amp;quot;:0}}]}&quot; data-ve-no-generated-contents=&quot;true&quot; id=&quot;mwNw&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot; typeof=&quot;mw:Transclusion&quot;&gt;Billboard&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;nowiki&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/nowiki&gt; Hot 100  ak yon tit ( ''{{Lang|en|[[Hero (chanson d'Enrique Iglesias)|Hero]]}}'' ) nimewo 1 nan klasman ofisyèl Britanik yo. Chanson li a, ''{{Lang|en|[[Rhythm Divine]]}}'' te konnen yon gwo siksè tou nan peyi Espay ak Ozetazini nan lane 1999-2000. Anplis de sa, li kenbe rekò vennsèt tit ki klase nimewo 1 sou tablo mizik an panyòl ameriken an, ''Billboard'' Hot Latin Songs.

== Biyografi ==

=== Jenès ak kòmansman ===
Enrique Miguel Iglesias Preysler {{MSAPI|enˈrike miˈɣel iˈɣlesjas ˈpɾeizleɾ}}  fèt 8 mai 1975 nan vil [[Madrid]],peyi  [[Espay]] &lt;ref name=&quot;allmusic-bio&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.allmusic.com/artist/enrique-iglesias-mn0000737886/biography|title=Enrique Iglesia|website=[[AllMusic]]|language=en|access-date=17 mai 2015}}.&lt;/ref&gt; . Li se twazyèm pitit chantè panyòl Julio Iglesias ak modèl Isabel Preysler, ki gen orijin [[Filipin]] . &lt;ref name=&quot;allmusic-bio&quot; /&gt; Nan lane 1981, ETA, gwoup separatis Bask la, te kidnape granpapa l anvan yo te jwenn li yon ti tan apre, men kòm prekosyon, yo te voye Enrique [[Miyami]] lè li te gen sèlman sèt an. Finalman, li te rete [[Etazini|Ozetazini]] epi li te kòmanse etidye jesyon biznis nan Inivèsite Miyami &lt;ref name=&quot;allmusic-bio&quot; /&gt; {{,}} &lt;ref name=&quot;billboard-bio&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.billboard.com/artist/301773/enrique-iglesias/biography|title=Enrique Iglesias|website=[[Billboard]]|language=en|access-date=17 mai 2015|6=Biography|archive-date=2015-06-11|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150611025046/http://www.billboard.com/artist/301773/enrique-iglesias/biography|dead-url=yes}}.&lt;/ref&gt; . Li te kite lekòl pou l te ka konsantre sou karyè mizikal li. Kòm li pa t vle papa l konnen pwojè kòm chantè li yo, li te prezante tèt li kòm Enrique Martinez &lt;ref name=&quot;allmusic-bio&quot; /&gt; bay konpayi anrejistreman yo, li te sèvi ak prenon li ak non ajan li. Li pa t vle sèvi ak non fanmi li ki popilè anpil pou pouse karyè li. Finalman, li te siyen yon kontra avèk label endepandan Fonovisa Records &lt;ref name=&quot;allmusic-bio&quot; /&gt; . Apre sa, li te pati pou sis mwa nan Toronto, [[Kanada]], pou anrejistre premye albòm li a  .

== lavi pèsonèl ==
Enrique Iglesias ap viv nan kay ak jwèz [[tenis]] [[Lang ris|Ris]] Anna Kournikova depi 2001 (ki te parèt nan videyo mizik ''Escape'' ), epi rimè sou maryaj li tap sikile an 2003 epi ankò an 2005 &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://tvanouvelles.ca/lcn/artsetspectacles/general/archives/2004/12/20041215-083424.html|title=Anna Kournikova mariée?|date=15 décembre 2004|website=TVA Nouvelles|access-date=17 janvier 2015}}.&lt;/ref&gt; . Nan mwa septanm 2011, li te deklare ke li pa t gen entansyon marye, paske maryaj, dapre li menm, pa t ap chanje anyen nan relasyon li. Yon lòt bò, Anna Kournikova di li vle gen pitit &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.parismatch.com/People-Match/Sport/Actu/Anna-Kournikova-veut-des-enfants-avec-Enrique-Iglesias-341859/|title=Anna Kournikova. Belle de match|website=[[Paris Match]]|access-date=17 janvier 2015}}.&lt;/ref&gt; . Li te frekante tou aktris Jennifer Love Hewitt, ki parèt tou nan videyo mizik li a ''Hero'' .

16 décembre 2017, Anna te akouche premye pitit yo, de (2) marasa ki te rele Nicholas ak Lucy  . 30 janvier 2020, Anna te akouche twazyèm pitit yo a, yon pitit fi yo te rele Mary &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.purepeople.com/article/enrique-iglesias-papa-anna-kournikova-a-accouche-son-frere-julio-balance_a374144/1?_gl=1*1mh1jpr*_ga*NWJ1b3FLcFhpSWJ1aGlKOFdtbVZDMHZzNnZwdDRLRzF3eTFsSXdiYzJMVmdrMm1aaUVnaV9HSkp4NDF3eXFOZA..|title=Enrique Iglesias papa : Anna Kournikova a accouché, son frère Julio balance|date=10 février 2020|website=Purepeople|language=fr}}.&lt;/ref&gt; .

== Diskografi ==

=== Albòm estidyo ===

* 1995 - ''Enrique Iglesias''
* 1997 - ''Viv''
* 1998 - ''Bagay Lanmou''
* 1999 - ''Enrique''
* 2001 - ''Chape''
* 2002 - ''Quiz''
* 2003 - ''7''
* 2007 - ''ensomniak''
* 2010 - ''Euphoria''
* 2014 - ''Sèks ak Lanmou''
* 2021 - ''Final (Volim 1)''
* 2024 - ''Final (Vol.2)''

== Filmografi ==

=== Sinema ===

* 1995 ''Dezespere'' Youn nan 10 asasen k ap chèche Antonio
* 2003 ''Se te yon fwa nan peyi Meksik...'' ''Desperado 2'' Lorenzo

=== Televizyon ===

* 2007 ''[[Two and a Half Men|Tonton mwen Charlie]]'' sezon 4, epizòd 23 Fernando
* 2007 ''[[How I Met Your Mother|Kijan mwen te rankontre manman w]]'' sezon 3, epizòd 1 ak 2 Gaèl
* 2007 ''Jèn yo ak moun ki pa ka rete tann yo'' tèt li

== Medya ==

* Yo itilize chante ''Hero'' a nan yon epizòd seri ''[[Smallville]]'' (01x07).

== Distenksyon ==
{{Kolòn|* [[1996]] : Premio Lo Nuestro: Best Interpretation (Si Tú Te Vas)
* 1996 : Premio Lo Nuestro: Best Composer (Si Tú Te Vas)
* 1996 : Premio Lo Nuestro: Best New Artist
* 1996 : Premios Eres: Best Song
* 1996 : Premios Eres: {{lang|en|texte=Best Video}}
* 1996 : Premios Eres: Best Launch
* 1996 : Ace Award: Vocalist of the Year
* 1996 : Premio TV Novelas: Best Male Vocalist
* 1996 : Billboard Award: Album of the Year - New Artist
* World Music Award: Hispanic Artist of the Year
* 1996 : World Music Award: Revelación of the Year
* 1997 : Grammy: Best Latin Performer
* 1997 : ASCAP Award: Si Tú Te Vas
* 1997 : ASCAP Award: No Llores Por Mí
* 1997 : ASCAP Award: Por Amarte
* 1997 : ACE Award: Performer of the Year
* 1997 : Radio Music Awards : Best Artist Contemporary Format
* 1998 : Billboard Award: Best Latin Pop Artist
* 1999 : American Music Award: Favorite Latin Artist
* 2001 : World Music Award: Best Selling Pop Male Artist
* 2001 : World Music Award: Best Selling European Pop Artist
* 2001 : World Music Award: Best Latin Artist
* 2001 : American Music Award: Favorite Latin Artist
* 2002 : Premio Ondas: Most Successful Spanish Artist of the Last Decade
* 2002 : American Music Award: Favorite Latin Artist
* 2002 : National Music Award: Favorite Album (''[[Escape (album d'Enrique Iglesias)|Escape]]'')
* 2003 : Latin Grammy : Best Male Pop Album (''Quizás'')
* 2004 : MTV India Awards : Best Male Pop Act International
* 2005 : Premio Lo Nuestro : Not in Love/No Es Amor Club Remixes
* 2007 : {{lang|en|texte=TMF Award : Best International Video (''Do You Know'')}}
* 2007 : Premios juventud
* 2008 : Best International Artist: Radio Regenbogen Awards in Germany
* 2008 : International Male Artist 2007: Bulgaria's Fan Tv.
* 2009 : NRJ Music Awards : Artiste masculin international de l'année
* 2011 : ''Billboard'' Latin Music Awards : Latin Artist of the Year
* 2011 : ''Billboard'' Latin Music Awards : Latin Pop Album of the Year (''Euphoria'')
* 2011 : ''Billboard'' Latin Music Awards : Latin Album of the Year (''Euphoria'')
* 2011 : ''Billboard'' Latin Music Awards : Hot Latin Song of the Year, Vocal Event (Cuando me enamoro ft Juan Luis Guerra)
* 2011 : ''Billboard'' Latin Music Awards : Latin Pop Airplay Song of the Year (Cuando me enamoro ft Juan Luis Guerra)
* 2011 : ''Billboard'' Latin Music Awards : Hot Latin Songs Artist of the Year, Male
* 2011 : ''Billboard'' Latin Music Awards : Top Latin Albums Artist of the Year, Male
* 2011 : ''Billboard'' Latin Music Awards : Latin Pop Albums Artist of the Year, Solo
* 2011 : ''Billboard'' Latin Music Awards : Hot Latin Song of the Year (Cuando me enamoro ft Juan Luis Guerra)
* 2015 : &quot;American&quot; Music Awards : Favorite latin artist
* 2016 : NRJ Music Awards : Prix d'honneur|taille=30}}

== Nòt ak referans ==
{{Referans}}
[[Kategori:Atik Wikipedya avèk dosye otorite]]
[[Kategori:Etidyan Inivèsite Miyami]]</text>
      <sha1>kihunoeyudj5agz831bak791pkgyypb</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Eminem</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>96007</id>
    <revision>
      <id>888543</id>
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      <timestamp>2026-09-24T01:06:46Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>InternetArchiveBot</username>
        <id>25431</id>
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      <comment>Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6</comment>
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      <text bytes="12962" sha1="q8phgdv2rfn9vbypw8lo3w0lfik01xl" xml:space="preserve">{{Infobox mizik (atis)|charte=vocal|upright=|label={{hlist|[[Shady Records]]|[[Aftermath Entertainment|Aftermath]]|[[Interscope Records|Interscope]]}}|logo=Logo of Eminem (2013).svg}}Marshall Bruce Mathers III, ke yo rekonèt kòm '''Eminem''' (souvan non an ekri nan stil sa a '''EMINƎM''' ), li fèt 17 octobre 1972 nan [[Saint Joseph, Missouri|Saint Joseph]], [[Misouri (eta)|Missouri]], se yon [[Rap|rapè]], konpozitè, pwodiktè ak [[aktè]] [[Etazini|ameriken]] .

Yo rekonèt li rekonèt kòm moun ki popilarize hip hop la nan mitan klas mwayèn ak siperyè Ozetazini epi kritik yo aklame li kòm youn nan pi gwo rapè pou tout tan. 

Depi karyè solo li, li te yon manm [[Gwoup mizikal|gwoup]] D12 tou, kote li se ko-fondatè, epi li konpoze duo Bad Meets Evil la avèk Royce da 5'9&quot; . Li te fè pati tou yon gwoup nan jenès li yo te rele Soul Intent, answit li te rantre tanporèman nan gwoup Outsidaz nan dezyèm mwatye ane 1990 yo .

Eminem vann plis pase {{Unité|227,5|millions}} albòm [[Etazini|Ozetazini]] sèlman  {{,}}  {{,}} &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.thebvnewspaper.com/2020/02/13/new-eminem-album-differs-from-his-last-work/|title=New Eminem album differs from his last work|date=13-02-2020|website=The Bona Venture|language=en|access-date=09-09-2020}}.&lt;/ref&gt;, sa ki fè li youn nan [[atis]] ki vann plis disk . Li se tou atis ki vann plis albòm Ozetazini depi kòmansman XXI syèk la. &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.eminem.pro/en/eminem-top-sales.html|title=Eminem Remains The Best-Selling Artist Of The Century|date=11-11-2019|website=Eminem.Pro - the biggest and most trusted source of Eminem|language=en|access-date=09-09-2020|archive-date=2020-01-03|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200103013215/https://www.eminem.pro/en/eminem-top-sales.html|dead-url=yes}}.&lt;/ref&gt; {{,}} &lt;ref name=&quot;chartsinfrance&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.chartsinfrance.net/Eminem/news-69122.html|title=Qui a vendu le plus d'albums depuis 2000 ?|website=chartsinfrance.net|language=fr|access-date=26 avril 2013}}.&lt;/ref&gt; . Avèk travay li yo ki gen kolaborasyon l tou ak D12 ak Bad Meets Evil, li gen douz albòm nan tèt tablo mizik ameriken yo. Ozetazini, Eminem gen twa albòm solo ki sètifye dyaman ak ''{{Lang|en|[[The Marshall Mathers LP]]}}'', ''{{Lang|en|[[The Eminem Show]]}}'' ak ''Curtain Call: The Hits''  ansanm ak twa &quot;single&quot; ki sètifye dyaman &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.forbes.com/sites/hughmcintyre/2018/03/09/eminem-is-just-the-second-musician-to-see-3-singles-go-diamond/#55b3e1c02eba|title=Eminem Is Just The Second Musician To See 3 Singles Go Diamond|last=Hugh McIntyre|date=09-03-2018|website=forbes.com|language=en|access-date=09-09-2020}}.&lt;/ref&gt; ak ''Lose Yourself'', ''Not Afraid'' ak ''Love the Way You Lie'' . Li gen plis pase 600 rekonpans &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.unilad.co.uk/|title=Latest News, Entertainment Stories And Viral Videos - UNILAD|website=unilad.co.uk|language=en|access-date=09-09-2020}}.&lt;/ref&gt;, tankou 15 prim Grammy ak yon Oscar . Li te site nan plizyè lis pi gwo atis tout tan, magazin ''{{Lang|en|[[Rolling Stone]]}}'' menm deklare li « Wa Hip-Hop la » &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.chartsinfrance.net/Eminem/news-75175.html|title=Eminem couronné « King of hip hop » par le magazine ''Rolling Stone''|date=|website=chartsinfrance.net|access-date=17 décembre 2014}}.&lt;/ref&gt; .

== Biyografi ==

=== Anfans ak jenès ===
Marshall Bruce Mathers III fèt 17 octobre 1972 nan Saint Joseph, [[Misouri (eta)|Missouri]], nan zòn [[Kansas City, Missouri|Kansas City]] . Li se sèl pitit Deborah R. Nelson ( [[1955 (almanak gregoryen)|1955]] - 2024 ) te genyen ak Marshall Bruce Mathers Junior (1951-2019) &lt;ref name=&quot;Fox news-bio&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.foxnews.com/story/0,2933,194705,00.html|title=Eminem's Biography|website=Fox News|language=en|access-date=26 avril 2013|archive-date=2008-03-22|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080322014733/http://www.foxnews.com/story/0,2933,194705,00.html|dead-url=yes}}.&lt;/ref&gt; . Rapè a, ki se yon sitwayen ameriken, gen orijin [[Ekòs|eskosè]] , [[Angletè|anglè]], cherokees &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=3GmC51vbwnoC&amp;dq=eminem+echota+Cherokee+Tribe&amp;pg=PA99|title=My Son Marshall, My Son Eminem: Setting the Record Straight on My Life as Eminem's Mother|last=Nelson Debbie|date=2008|publisher=Phoenix Books, Inc.|language=en|isbn=978-1-59777-596-0}}&lt;/ref&gt;, [[Almay|alman]], swis &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://ethnicelebs.com/eminem|title=Eminem – Ethnicity of Celebs {{!}} What Nationality Ancestry Race|language=en-US|access-date=2018-12-20}}.&lt;/ref&gt;, [[Polòy|polonè]] ak [[Liksanbou (peyi)|luksemwanyèz]] . Li soti nan fanmi Mather sou bò papa l, yon fanmi kalvinis ki gen orijin li nan Lancashire, ki te bay plizyè pastè puriten epi ki te emigre [[Etazini|Ozetazini]] an 1635 apre pèsekisyon anglè yo, premyeman yo enstale yo nan [[Boston, Massachusetts|Boston]], answit nan [[Pènsilvani|Pennsylvania]] . Manman l te gen sèlman disèt tan lè li te akouche pitit gason l lan. Li te chape anba lanmò pandan akouchman an pou yon ti moman  . Lè Marshall te gen nèf mwa, papa l te abandone l epi Deborah te rete pou l leve pitit gason l lan poukont li. Marshall Bruce Mathers Jr., papa byolojik Eminem, te mouri nan dat 26 jen 2019, a laj de 67 tan, akoz yon [[kriz kadyak]] lakay li nan [[Enndyana|Indiana]] . &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.purepeople.com/article/eminem-son-pere-bruce-qui-l-a-abandonne-est-mort-a-67-ans_a341339/1|title=Eminem : Son père Bruce, qui l'a abandonné, est mort à 67 ans|website=www.purepeople.com|language=fr|access-date=2019-06-26}}.&lt;/ref&gt; Pandansetan, Debbie Nelson te mouri nan dat 2 desanm 2024, akòz kansè nan poumon nan [[Saint Joseph, Missouri|Saint Joseph]], Missouri &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.leparisien.fr/culture-loisirs/musique/la-mere-deminem-debbie-nelson-est-decedee-dun-cancer-du-poumon-a-lage-de-69-ans-04-12-2024-IKVS5B2YUZH2BFVTOROQ6WITGA.php|title=La mère d’Eminem, Debbie Nelson, est décédée d’un cancer du poumon à l’âge de 69 ans|website=https://www.leparisien.fr|language=fr}}&lt;/ref&gt; .

== Diskografi ==

=== Albòm estidyo ===

* 1996 ''Enfini''
* 1999 ''LP Slim Shady'' la
* 2000 ''Marshall Mathers LP'' a
* 2002 ''Emisyon Eminem nan''
* 2004 ''Ankò''
* 2009 ''Rechit''
* 2010 ''Rekiperasyon''
* 2013 ''Marshall Mathers LP 2 la''
* 2017 ''Renesans''
* 2018 ''Kamikaze''
* 2020 ''Mizik pou yo asasine''
* 2024 ''Lanmò Slim Shady (Koude de Gras)'' &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.20minutes.fr/arts-stars/people/4088531-20240426-prochain-album-eminem-sortira-intitulera-the-death-of-slim-shady|title=Le prochain album d’Eminem sortira cet été et s’intitulera « The Death of Slim Shady »|date=26 avril 2024|website=[[20 Minutes (France)|20 Minutes]]|access-date=27 avril 2024}}.&lt;/ref&gt;

=== Konpilasyon, mikstep ak band orijinal ===

* 1997 ''Slim Shady EP''
* 2002 ''8 Mil''
* 2003 ''Tou dwat soti nan laboratwa a''
* 2003 ''Selibatè Entènasyonal''
* 2005 ''Apèl Rido: Hits yo''
* 2015 ''Raj nan vant lan''
* 2022 ''Apèl Rido 2''

=== Albòm, mikstep, EP an kolaborasyon ===

* 1988 ''New Jacks EP'' (avèk DJ Butter Fingers, ki poko soti)
* 1990 ''Antre sou sèn nan'' (avèk Soul Intent, pa pibliye)
* 1992 ''Toujou nan Bassmint la'' (avèk Soul Intent, poko soti)
* 1995 ''Entansyon Nanm'' (avèk Entansyon Nanm )
* 1997 ''EP anba tè a'' (avèk D12 )
* 2001 ''Lannwit Dyab la'' (ak D12 )
* 2004 ''D12 World'' (avèk D12 )
* 2006 ''Eminem Prezante: The Re-Up'' (avèk Shady Records )
* 2011 ''Lanfè: Swit la'' (avèk Move Rankontre Mal )
* 2014 ''Shady XV'' (avèk Shady Records )
=== Principaux titres ===
* 1998 : ''[[Just Don't Give a Fuck]]''
* 1999 : ''[[My Name Is]]''
* 1999 : ''[[Role Model]]''
* 1999 : ''[[Guilty Conscience (chanson)|Guilty Conscience]]'' &lt;small&gt;(en collaboration avec [[Dr. Dre]])&lt;/small&gt;
* 2000 : ''[[The Real Slim Shady]]''
* 2000 : ''[[The Way I Am]]''
* 2000 : ''[[Stan (chanson)|Stan]]'' &lt;small&gt;(en collaboration avec [[Dido]])&lt;/small&gt;
* 2002 : ''[[Without Me (chanson d'Eminem)|Without Me]]''
* 2002 : ''[[Cleanin' Out My Closet]]'' 
* 2002 : ''[[Lose Yourself]]''
* 2003 : ''[[Superman (chanson d'Eminem)|Superman]] ''
* 2003 : ''[[Sing for the Moment]]''
* 2004 : ''[[My Band (chanson)|My Band]]'' &lt;small&gt;(avec [[D12 (groupe)|D12]])&lt;/small&gt;
* 2004 : ''[[Just Lose It]]''
* 2005 : ''[[Like Toy Soldiers]]''
* 2005 : ''[[Mockingbird (chanson)|Mockingbird]]''
* 2005 : ''[[When I'm Gone (chanson d'Eminem)|When I'm Gone]]''
* 2009 : ''[[We Made You]]''
* 2009 : ''[[Beautiful (chanson d'Eminem)|Beautiful]]''
* 2009 : ''[[Crack a Bottle]]''
* 2010 : ''[[Not Afraid]]'' 
* 2010 : ''[[Love the Way You Lie]]'' &lt;small&gt;(en collaboration avec [[Rihanna]])&lt;/small&gt;
* 2011 : [[Space Bound]]
* 2011 : ''[[Fast Lane]]'' &lt;small&gt;(avec [[Bad Meets Evil]])&lt;/small&gt;
* 2011 : ''[[Lighters]]'' &lt;small&gt;(avec [[Bad Meets Evil]] en collaboration avec [[Bruno Mars]])&lt;/small&gt;
* 2013 : ''[[Berzerk (chanson)|Berzerk]]''
* 2013 : ''[[Rap God]]''
* 2013 : ''[[Survival (chanson d'Eminem)|Survival]]''
* 2013 : ''[[The Monster (chanson)|The Monster]]'' &lt;small&gt;(en collaboration avec [[Rihanna]])&lt;/small&gt;
* 2014 : ''[[Guts Over Fear]]'' &lt;small&gt;(en collaboration avec [[Sia (chanteuse)|Sia]])&lt;/small&gt;
* 2017 : ''[[Walk on Water (chanson d'Eminem)|Walk On Water]]'' &lt;small&gt;(en collaboration avec [[Beyoncé]])&lt;/small&gt;
* 2017 : ''[[River (chanson)|River]]'' &lt;small&gt;(en collaboration avec [[Ed Sheeran]])&lt;/small&gt;
* 2017 : ''[[Framed (song)|Framed]]''
* 2018 : ''[[Fall (song)|Fall]]''
* 2018 : ''[[Venom (Eminem song)|Venom]]''
* 2018 : ''[[Lucky You (song)|Lucky You]]'' &lt;small&gt;(en collaboration avec [[Joyner Lucas]])&lt;/small&gt;
* 2020 : ''[[Darkness (chanson d'Eminem)|Darkness]]''
* 2020 : ''[[Godzilla (chanson d'Eminem)|Godzilla]]'' &lt;small&gt;(en collaboration avec [[Juice Wrld]])&lt;/small&gt;
* 2020 : ''[[Gnat (titre de Eminem)|Gnat]]''
* 2024 : ''[[Houdini (chanson d'Eminem)|Houdini]]''
== Toune ==
[[Fichye:Eminem-06-mika.jpg|vignette| Eminem an [[1999 (almanak gregoryen)|1999]] .]]

=== Tit prensipal ===

* Toune Jesyon Kòlè (2000-2005)
* Vwayaj Rekiperasyon an (2010-2012)
* Toune Eminem 2013 la (2013)
* Ravisman 2014 (2014)
* TPR (2016-2017)
* GCC (2016-2018)
* Toune Renesans Eminem (2018)
* B2K (2016-2024)

=== Avèk lòt atis ===

* Toune Up in Smoke (2000) &lt;small&gt;avèk Dr.&lt;/small&gt; &lt;small&gt;Dre, Snoop Dogg ak Ice Cube&lt;/small&gt;
* Lakay la ak Tou Lakay la (2010) &lt;small&gt;avèk Jay-Z&lt;/small&gt;
* Toune Mons lan (2014) &lt;small&gt;avèk [[Rihanna]]&lt;/small&gt;

== Filmografi ==

=== Sinema ===

* 1999 {{Lien|trad=Torrance Rises|fr=Torrance Rises|texte=''Torrance Rises''}} pa Spike Jonze tèt li &lt;small&gt;( dokimantè parodi )&lt;/small&gt;
* 2000 ''Sòsye Hip Hop'' la pa Dale Resteghini tèt li
* 2001 ''Lave'' a pa DJ Pooh Chris (pa parèt nan kredi)
* 2002 ''8 Mile'' pa Curtis Hanson Jimmy « Lapen » Smith Jr.
* 2009 ''Moun komik'' pa Judd Apatow tèt li ( kameo )
* 2012 ''{{Lien|How to Make Money Selling Drugs}}'' pa Matye Cooke tèt li &lt;small&gt;(dokimantè)&lt;/small&gt;
* 2014 ''Entèvyou Asasen an&lt;nowiki&gt;&lt;span typeof=&quot;mw:DisplaySpace&quot; id=&quot;mwD1g&quot;&gt;&amp;&lt;/nowiki&gt;nbsp;&lt;nowiki&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/nowiki&gt;!'' pa Evan Goldberg ak Seth Rogen tèt li
* 2025 ''Happy Gilmore 2'' pa Kyle Newacheck ( aparisyon )

=== Televizyon ===

* 2000 – 2003 ''Montre Slim Shady la'' Slim Shady, Marshall Mathers, Eminem, Ken Kaniff ak lòt pèsonaj (vwa) &lt;small&gt;( Seri anime )&lt;/small&gt;
* 2004 ''Yankee manivèl'' Billy Fletcher (vwa) &lt;small&gt;( Emisyon televizyon komedi )&lt;/small&gt;
* 2009 ''Ki kote ou te ye &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.rollingstone.com/music/news/eminem-returns-to-high-school-in-mtv-movie-awards-short-film-20090526|title=Eminem Returns To High School in MTV Movie Awards Short Film|date=|publisher=''Rolling Stone''|language=en|access-date=7 octobre 2013}}.&lt;/ref&gt; ?'' pa Joseph Jahai Brightly tèt li &lt;small&gt;( Fim kout pwomosyonèl )&lt;/small&gt;
* 2010 ''Antouraj'' tèt li ( sezon 7, epizòd 10 ) &lt;small&gt;( seri televizyon )&lt;/small&gt;
* 2011 ''Eminem, majisyen blan hip hop la'' tèt li &lt;small&gt;(dokimantè)&lt;/small&gt;
* 2017 ''The Defiant Ones'' (seri dokimantè mizikal) pa Allen Hughes tèt li

=== Videyo ===

* [[2003 (almanak gregoryen)|2003]] ''50 Cent: Nouvo Ras'' 50 Cent la Lucas Legon &lt;small&gt;( [[Documentaries|dokimantè]] )&lt;/small&gt;
* [[2004 (almanak gregoryen)|2004]] ''Figi kache Eminem nan'' ( ''AKA Eminem'' ) pa Mike Corbera tèt li &lt;small&gt;(dokimantè)&lt;/small&gt;

=== Pwodiksyon ===

* 2018 ''Avèk kò'' (fim pa Joseph Kahn )

== Distenksyon ==
Eminem te genyen plis pase 600 prim sou 732 nominasyon, tankou sa ki annapre yo: :

* 15 Prim Grammy
* 1 Oscar pou pi bon mizik orijinal
* 17 Prim Mizik Billboard
* 15 Prim Mizik Videyo MTV yo
* 10 Prim Mizik Ameriken
* 4 Prim Brit yo
* 7 Prim Chwa Pèp la
* 16 Prim Mizik MTV [[Ewòp]] yo
* 7 Prim Chwa Adolesan
* 5 Prim Mizik Mondyal
* Prim Atis Deseni an nan ''Billboard'' (2000–2009)

== referans ==
{{Referans}}
[[Kategori:Atik Wikipedya avèk dosye otorite]]</text>
      <sha1>q8phgdv2rfn9vbypw8lo3w0lfik01xl</sha1>
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  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Ekip foutbòl nasyonal fanm Jibraltar la</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>97240</id>
    <revision>
      <id>888541</id>
      <parentid>880312</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-24T00:54:01Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>InternetArchiveBot</username>
        <id>25431</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6</comment>
      <origin>888541</origin>
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      <text bytes="3391" sha1="p2zbjiolca0f9jhkl3fopyyw6cwndck" xml:space="preserve">
{{Infobox Équipe nationale de football féminin|Couleur fond=E3020A|Couleur écriture=FFFFFF|Personnage blanc=oui|titre={{GIB-d}} Équipe de Gibraltar féminine|logo=Gibraltar Football Association (2020).svg|taille logo=190|association=[[Fédération de football de Gibraltar|GFA]]|confédération=[[Union des associations européennes de football|UEFA]]|emblème=|couleurs=Rouge et Blanc|surnom=Les Rockettes|classement FIFA={{Stagnation}} {{185e}} (7 août 2025)&lt;ref&gt;{{Lien web |titre=Classement mondial féminin de la FIFA |url=http://fr.fifa.com/fifa-world-ranking/ranking-table/women/index.html |site=[[Fédération internationale de football association|fifa.com]] |date=12 juin 2025 |consulté le=9 juillet 2025}}.&lt;/ref&gt;|Stade=[[Victoria Stadium]]&lt;br&gt;[[Europa Point Stadium]]|sélectionneur={{CRO-d}} Stella Gotal|capitaine=Shania Robba|record sélection=Joelle Gilbert (20)|meilleur buteur=Joelle Gilbert (6)|premier match officiel=''Non-officiel'' :&lt;br&gt;'''Gibraltar''' {{GIB-d}} 0 - 1 {{AND football féminin}}&lt;br&gt;{{petit|([[Gibraltar]], {{Date|1er|juillet|2014|en football}})}}&lt;br&gt;''Officiel'' :&lt;br&gt;{{LIE football féminin|droite}} 4 - 1 {{GIB-d}} '''Gibraltar'''&lt;br&gt;{{petit|([[Ruggell]], {{date|24|juin|2021|en football}})}}|plus large victoire='''Gibraltar''' {{GIB-d}} 1 - 0 {{LIE football féminin}}&lt;br&gt;{{petit|([[Gibraltar]], {{date|26|novembre|2021|en football}})}}|plus large défaite='''Gibraltar''' {{GIB-d}} 0 - 12 {{HUN football féminin}}&lt;br&gt;{{petit|([[Gibraltar]], {{date|5|septembre|2022|en football}})}}|phases finales CM=0|meilleur résultat CM=|compétition continentale=[[Championnat d'Europe féminin de football|Championnat d'Europe]]|phases finales CC=0|meilleur résultat CC=|compétition continentale 2=[[Ligue des nations féminine de l'UEFA|Ligue des nations]]|meilleur résultat CC2=|phases finales CC2=0|phases finales JO=0|meilleur classement JO=|pattern_la1=_gib24h|pattern_b1=_gib24h|pattern_ra1=_gib24h|pattern_sh1=_adidaswhite|pattern_so1=_3_stripes_white|leftarm1=DD0000|body1=DD0000|rightarm1=DD0000|shorts1=DD0000|socks1=DD0000|pattern_la2=_gib22a|pattern_b2=_gib22a|pattern_ra2=_gib22a|pattern_sh2=_gib22h|pattern_so2=_gib22a|leftarm2=FFFFFF|body2=FFFFFF|rightarm2=FFFFFF|shorts2=FFFFFF|socks2=FFFFFF|pattern_la3=|pattern_b3=|pattern_ra3=|pattern_sh3=|pattern_so3=|leftarm3=|body3=|rightarm3=|shorts3=|socks3=|compétition en cours=}}Ekip foutbòl nasyonal fanm Jibraltar la se seleksyon jwèz Jibraltaryen ki reprezante peyi a nan konpetisyon foutbòl fanm entènasyonal yo. Li gouvène pa Asosyasyon Foutbòl Jibraltar la.

== Istwa ==
Ekip nasyonal fanm nan ap patisipe apati 29 jen   rive 4 Jiyè  nan lane 2014 nan yon konpetisyon ofisyèl, òganize pa UEFA, nan Jibraltar . Konpetisyon sa a gen pou objaktif pou reyini kat nasyon ki fèk kreye ekip nasyonal fanm yo. Gibraltar, Andorre, Luxembourg ak Algarve. Gibraltar te pèdi tout twa match li yo, li te fini 4 epi dènye nan tounwa a.

== Nòt ak referans ==
&lt;references responsive=&quot;1&quot;&gt;&lt;/references&gt;

== Gade tou ==

* Chanpyona Jibraltar pou Fanm
* Koup Jibraltar pou Fanm

== Lyen ekstèn ==

* {{En}} [https://web.archive.org/web/20160906043614/http://www.gibraltarfa.com/womans-football GFA Women's League]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20160319215650/http://fr.uefa.com/memberassociations/association=gib/women/index.html UEFA Gibraltar Féminin]
{{Portail|football|Gibraltar}}</text>
      <sha1>p2zbjiolca0f9jhkl3fopyyw6cwndck</sha1>
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  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Emeterio González</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>97669</id>
    <revision>
      <id>888542</id>
      <parentid>882733</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-24T01:06:33Z</timestamp>
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      <comment>Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6</comment>
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      <text bytes="5730" sha1="jzn2dt80fjqdorhymqxnnk3zucucodk" xml:space="preserve"> 

Emeterio González Silva se yon ansyen lanseur javelot Kiben ki te youn nan pi gwo atlèt peyi a nan evènman sa a pandan ane 1990 yo ak kòmansman ane 2000 yo. Li te chanpyon twa fwa nan Je Panameriken yo, li te reprezante Kiba tou nan Je Olenpik 1996 ak 2000 yo epi li te etabli yon pi bon pèfòmans pèsonèl 87.12 mèt, ki te rete kòm rekò nasyonal Kiben an nan moman sa a.

== Prim yo ==
{| border=&quot;1&quot; cellpadding=&quot;5&quot; cellspacing=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; text-align:center;  font-size: 90%; &quot;   
! style=&quot;background: #cccccc;&quot; |Year
! style=&quot;background: #cccccc;&quot; |Competition
! style=&quot;background: #cccccc;&quot; |Venue
! style=&quot;background: #cccccc;&quot; |Position
! style=&quot;background: #cccccc;&quot; |Event
! style=&quot;background: #cccccc;&quot; |Notes
|-
! colspan=&quot;6&quot; bgcolor=&quot;#eeeeee&quot; |Representing Cuba Cuba
|-
|1990
|[[1990 Central American and Caribbean Junior Championships in Athletics#Male Junior A .28under 20.29|Central American and Caribbean Junior Championships (U-20)]]
|[[La Avàn|Havana]], [[Kiba|Cuba]]
| bgcolor=&quot;gold&quot; |1st
|Javelin
|62.42 m
|-
|1992
|[[1992 World Junior Championships in Athletics|World Junior Championships]]
|[[Seoul]], [[Kore disid|Korea]]
|6th
|Javelin
|70.60 m
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |1993
|[[1993 Central American and Caribbean Championships in Athletics|Central American and Caribbean Championships]]
|[[Cali, Colombia]]
| bgcolor=&quot;cc9966&quot; |3rd
|Javelin
|71.18 m
|-
|[[Athletics at the 1993 Central American and Caribbean Games|Central American and Caribbean Games]]
|Ponce, [[Pòtoriko|Puerto Rico]]
| bgcolor=&quot;cc9966&quot; |3rd
|Javelin
|71.24 m
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |1995
|[[Athletics at the 1995 Pan American Games|Pan American Games]]
|Mar del Plata, [[Ajantin|Argentina]]
| bgcolor=&quot;gold&quot; |1st
|Javelin
|79.28 m
|-
|[[1995 World Championships in Athletics|World Championships]]
|[[Gothenburg, Sweden]]
|17th
|[[1995 World Championships in Athletics – Men's javelin throw|Javelin]]
|76.54 m
|-
|1996
|[[Athletics at the 1996 Summer Olympics|Olympic Games]]
|[[Atlanta (Djòdji)|Atlanta, Georgia]], [[Etazini|USA]]
|18th
|[[Athletics at the 1996 Summer Olympics – Men's javelin throw|Javelin]]
|77.94 m
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |1997
|[[1997 World Championships in Athletics|World Championships]]
|[[Athens, Greece]]
|7th
|[[1997 World Championships in Athletics – Men's javelin throw|Javelin]]
|83.56 m
|-
|[[Athletics at the 1997 Summer Universiade|Universiade]]
|Catania, [[Itali|Italy]]
| bgcolor=&quot;silver&quot; |2nd
|[[Athletics at the 1997 Summer Universiade – Men's javelin throw|Javelin]]
|83.48 m
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |1998
|[[Athletics at the 1998 Central American and Caribbean Games|Central American and Caribbean Games]]
|Maracaibo, [[Venezwela|Venezuela]]
| bgcolor=&quot;gold&quot; |1st
|Javelin
|80.92 m
|-
|[[1998 World Cup in Athletics|World Cup]]
|Johannesburg, [[Afrik disid (peyi)|South Africa]]
|5th
|[[1998 IAAF World Cup results#Javelin throw|Javelin]]
|80.72 m
|-
| rowspan=&quot;3&quot; |1999
|[[Athletics at the 1999 Summer Universiade|Universiade]]
|[[Palma de Mallorca, Spain]]
|4th
|[[Athletics at the 1999 Summer Universiade – Men's javelin throw|Javelin]]
|80.73 m
|-
|[[Athletics at the 1999 Pan American Games|Pan American Games]]
|Winnipeg, [[Kanada|Canadá]]
| bgcolor=&quot;gold&quot; |1st
|[[Athletics at the 1999 Pan American Games – Men's javelin throw|Javelin]]
|77.46 m
|-
|[[1999 World Championships in Athletics|World Championships]]
|Seville, Spain
|7th
|[[1999 World Championships in Athletics – Men's javelin throw|Javelin]]
|84.32 m '''=&amp;nbsp;NR'''
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |2000
|[[2000 Ibero-American Championships in Athletics|Ibero-American Championships]]
|[[Río de Janeiro, Brasil]]
| bgcolor=&quot;gold&quot; |1st
|[[2000 Ibero-American Championships in Athletics – Results#Javelin throw|Javelin]]
|80.02 m
|-
|[[Athletics at the 2000 Summer Olympics|Olympic Games]]
|[[Sidnè|Sídney]], [[Ostrali|Australia]]
|8th
|[[Athletics at the 2000 Summer Olympics – Men's javelin throw|Javelin]]
|83.33 m
|-
|2001
|[[2001 World Championships in Athletics|World Championships]]
|Edmonton, [[Kanada|Canadá]]
|18th
|[[2001 World Championships in Athletics – Men's javelin throw|Javelin]]
|79.71 m
|-
|2002
|[[2002 World Cup in Athletics|World Cup]]
|[[Madrid]], Spain
| bgcolor=&quot;cc9966&quot; |3rd
|[[2002 IAAF World Cup results#Javein throw|Javelin]]
|79.77 m&lt;ref name=&quot;WC&quot; /&gt;
|-
| rowspan=&quot;2&quot; |2003
|[[Athletics at the 2003 Pan American Games|Pan American Games]]
|[[Sendomeng (vil)|Santo Domingo]], [[Dominikani|Dominican Republic]]
| bgcolor=&quot;gold&quot; |1st
|[[Athletics at the 2003 Pan American Games – Men's javelin throw|Javelin]]
|81.72 m
|-
|[[2003 World Championships in Athletics|World Championships]]
|Paris, [[Frans|France]]
|16th
|[[2003 World Championships in Athletics – Men's javelin throw|Javelin]]
|76.18 m
|-
|2004
|[[2004 Ibero-American Championships in Athletics|Ibero-American Championships]]
|[[Huelva, Spain]]
| bgcolor=&quot;silver&quot; |2nd
|[[2004 Ibero-American Championships in Athletics – Results#Javelin throw|Javelin]]
|76.34 m
|-
|2005
|[[2005 Central American and Caribbean Championships in Athletics|Central American and Caribbean Championships]]
|[[Naso|Nassau]], [[Bahamas]]
| bgcolor=&quot;gold&quot; |1st
|[[2005 Central American and Caribbean Championships in Athletics – Results#Javelin throw|Javelin]]
|76.44 m
|}

== Pi gwo mak yo chak ane ==

* 1992 - 73.56
* 1995 - 82.64
* 1996 - 77.94
* 1997 - 83.56
* 1998 - 84.20
* 1999 - 84.32
* 2000 - '''87.12'''
* 2001 - 82.77
* 2002 - 82.63
* 2003 - 81.72
* 2004 - 80.70
* 2005 - 80.50
* 2006 - 79.94
* 2007 - 70.61

== Lyen ekstèn ==

* [https://web.archive.org/web/20110813212506/http://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/athletes/go/emeterio-gonzalez-1.html referans espòtif] Archivado   
[[Kategori:Nesans nan lane 1973]]</text>
      <sha1>jzn2dt80fjqdorhymqxnnk3zucucodk</sha1>
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  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Baryè koray Belize la</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>97762</id>
    <revision>
      <id>888536</id>
      <parentid>886119</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-09-23T23:10:05Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>InternetArchiveBot</username>
        <id>25431</id>
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      <comment>Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.6</comment>
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      <text bytes="6177" sha1="r80dlmkbepym7zftcz1q9ox0236cq5k" xml:space="preserve">'''Baryè koray Belize''' la se yon koleksyon [[resif koray]] ak [[Caye|kay]] ki sitiye sou kòt [[Beliz|Belize]] nan [[lanmè Karayib]] la.

Li se youn nan pi gwo resif koray nan mond lan apre [[Grande Barrière|Gran Baryè koray]] nan [[Ostrali]] ak [[Lagons de Nouvelle-Calédonie|lagon Nouvèl Kaledoni]] yo.

Li pwolonje soti nan Cancún, nan pwent nòdès [[Péninsule du Yucatán|penensil Yucatán]] an, rive nan [[Riviera Maya]] ak Ondiras. Resif koray sa a etann soti nan sid [[Meksik]] rive [[Ondiras]], nan lanmè Karayib la, sou apeprè 1000 km. Li gen ladan twa [[Atoll|atol]] prensipal [[Atoll Turneffe]], [[Récif Lighthouse|Reef Lighthouse]] ak [[Récif Glover|Reef Glover]] epi anpil [[Caye|kay]] tankou [[Caye Ambergris|Ambergris Caye]], [[Caye Mauger|Mauger Caye]], [[Caye Ranguana|Ranguana Caye]], elatriye ki fè pati diferan distri kotyè yo. Li se prensipal destinasyon [[Touris|touristik]] nan Belize an tèm de kantite vizitè. Gen plizyè zile ki klase kòm [[Aire marine protégée|zòn maren pwoteje]], [[Monument national|moniman nasyonal]], oswa [[Patrimwàn mond lan|sit Eritaj Mondyal]] [[INESKO|UNESCO]] .

== Jewografik ==
Li pwolonje soti nan Cancún, nan pwent nòdès [[Péninsule du Yucatán|penensil Yucatán]] an, rive nan [[Riviera Maya]] ak Ondiras. Resif koray sa a etann soti nan sid [[Meksik]] rive [[Ondiras]], nan lanmè Karayib la, sou apeprè 1000 km. Li gen ladan twa [[Atoll|atol]] prensipal [[Atoll Turneffe]], [[Récif Lighthouse|Reef Lighthouse]] ak [[Récif Glover|Reef Glover]] epi anpil [[Caye|kay]] tankou [[Caye Ambergris|Ambergris Caye]], [[Caye Mauger|Mauger Caye]], [[Caye Ranguana|Ranguana Caye]], elatriye ki fè pati diferan distri kotyè yo. Li se prensipal destinasyon [[Touris|touristik]] nan Belize an tèm de kantite vizitè. Gen plizyè zile ki klase kòm [[Aire marine protégée|zòn maren pwoteje]], [[Monument national|moniman nasyonal]], oswa [[Patrimwàn mond lan|sit Eritaj Mondyal]] [[INESKO|UNESCO]] .

== Ekosistèm ak pwoteksyon ==
Yon gwo pati nan resif la pwoteje pa Sistèm Rezèv Baryè Reef Belize la, ki gen ladan sèt rezèv maren, 450 kay ak twa atol. Li kouvri 960 kilomèt kare nan rejyon an, ki gen ladan :

* [[Récif Glover|Glover koray]]
* [[Grand Trou Bleu|Gran Twou Ble a]]
* [[La réserve marine de South Water Caye|Rezèv Marin South Water Caye]]
* [[Caye Half Moon|Mwatye Lalin nan Caye]]
* [[Réserve marine de Hol Chan|Rezèv Marin Hol Chan]]
* Kay yo enkli : [[Caye Ambergris]], [[Caye Caulker]], [[Caye Chapel]], [[Caye St. Georges|Caye St.]] [[Caye St. Georges|Georges]], [[Caye English]], Caye Rendezvous, Caye Gladden, [[Caye Ranguana]], [[Caye Long]], [[Caye Moho]], Caye Blackbird, Caye Three Corner, [[Caye Northern]], [[Caye Tobacco]] ak [[Caye Sandbore|Ca]]Sistèm Rezèv Baryè Reef Belize la te enskri sou [[Patrimwàn mond lan|Lis Eritaj Mondyal]] [[INESKO|UNESCO]] a an 1996. Yo te mete sit la sou [[Liste du patrimoine mondial en péril|lis Eritaj Mondyal an danje]] an [[2009 (almanak gregoryen)|2009]], anvan yo te retire li an [[2018]] « nan yon peryòd entansif aplikasyon aksyon ak mezi konsèvasyon istorik pandan ane ki sot pase a » &lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=http://whc.unesco.org/fr/actualites/1839|title=Le Récif de la barrière du Belize retiré de la Liste du patrimoine mondial en péril grâce à des mesures de conservation historiques|date=26 juin 2018|website=UNESCO|access-date=27 juin 2018}}&lt;/ref&gt; 
* Malgre mezi pwoteksyon sa yo, resif la toujou menase pa polisyon oseyan an ansanm ak touris san kontwòl, transpò maritim ak lapèch. Lòt menas yo enkli siklòn, ansanm ak [[Chanjman klimatik|rechofman planèt la]] ak ogmantasyon tanperati oseyan ki vin apre a &lt;ref&gt;[http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/science/nature/735941.stm &quot;Coral Collapse in Caribbean&quot;]. BBC News. May 4, 2000. Retrieved on October 21, 2011.&lt;/ref&gt; ki lakòz [[Blanchissement des coraux|blanchiman koray yo]] . Syantis yo deklare ke plis pase 40 % nan resif koray Belize la te domaje depi 1998 &lt;ref name=&quot;BBC News - 12 June 2006&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|url=21 octobre 2011|title=Reef at forefront of CO2 battle|last=Roger Harrabin|date=12 juin 2006|website=[[BBC News]]|language=en}}.&lt;/ref&gt; . 
* Baryè koray Belize la te afekte pa epizòd gwo blanchiman. Premye evènman blanchiman an mas te fèt an 1995, ak yon mòtalite estime a 10 % koloni koray yo, dapre yon rapò ki soti nan Enstiti Jesyon Zòn Kòt Belize la. Yon dezyèm epizòd blanchiman masiv te fèt pandan pasaj [[Ouragan Mitch|Siklòn Mitch]] an 1998. Byolojis yo obsève yon rediksyon 48 % kouvèti koray vivan nan sistèm resif Belize la. 
* Lè koray yo blanchi, yon gwo pòsyon nan koray la mouri, epi rès ekosistèm nan kòmanse pwosesis pou repare domaj la. Men, chans pou rekiperasyon yo piti, paske koray dekolore yo vin pi vilnerab a maladi. Maladi souvan touye plis koray pase blanchiman an li menm. Si blanchiman kontinyèl la ap kontinye, chans pou resif koray la refè yo ba, oswa menm zewo &lt;ref&gt;Brian Handwerk and Lauri Hafvenstein [https://web.archive.org/web/20030627215231/http://news.nationalgeographic.com/news/2003/03/0325_030325_belizereefs.html Belize Reef Die-Off Due to Climate Change?]. National Geographic. March 25, 2003&lt;/ref&gt; . 

== Espès ==
Baryè koray Belize la se lakay yon gwo divèsite plant ak bèt. :

* 70 [[espès]] koray [[Scleractinia]]
* 36 espès koray [[Alcyonacea]]
* 500 espès pwason
plizyè santèn espès [[envètebre|envètèb]]

Tankou 90 % nan resif la toujou bezwen rechèch; yo estime ke sèlman 10 Yo dekouvri % nan tout espès yo &lt;ref&gt;[https://web.archive.org/web/20130605060903/http://www.westminster.edu/staff/athrock/BELIZE/Reef.html Belize Barrier Reef Case Study] {{Lyen brize}}. Westminster.edu. Retrieved on 2011-10-21.&lt;/ref&gt; .

== Filateli ==
An [[1984 (almanak gregoryen)|1984]] ak [[1985 (almanak gregoryen)|1985]], yo te dekri Baryè koray Belize la sou kèk tenm ki te destine pou [[Philatélie|filatelis]] anba administrasyon lapòs ''{{Lang|en|Cayes of Belize}}'' (an [[Lang franse|fransè]] &quot; Kay Belize yo &quot; Belize ak [[Union postale universelle|UPU]] pa t rekonèt tenm sa yo, men gen kèk ki te reyisi sikile, pi souvan grasa respè.

== Referans ==</text>
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