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Lis prezidan Ayiti
0
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'''Lis [[Prezidan Repiblik Ayiti]]'''<ref name="c-87">{{Cite web|url=https://www.haiti-reference.com/pages/plan/histoire-et-societe/documents-historiques/constitutions/1987-texte-amend/|title=Constitution de 1987 Amendée: Texte integral|publisher=Haiti Reference|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20200727172302/https://www.haiti-reference.com/pages/plan/histoire-et-societe/documents-historiques/constitutions/1987-texte-amend/|archivedate=2020-07-27|deadlink=no}}{{ref-fr}}</ref> depi [[Revolisyon ayisyen|revolisyon ayisyèn]] la ak tonbe [[Dezyèm Anpi Ayiti|Dezyèm Anpi]] a.
Depi [[Fabre Geffrard]] te vin prezidan an 1859, Ayiti te gen yon siksesyon chèf leta ki te dirije peyi a anba divès rejim ak kontèks politik. Lis sa a rasanble prezidan Repiblik Ayiti yo, san konte [[wa]] ak [[Anpi|anperè]], pou mete aksan sèlman sou moun ki te egzèse yon manda repibliken ki te gen limit nan tan. Istwa politik Ayiti make pa peryòd kote te gen yon ti estabilite, men tou pa anpil boulvèsman, tankou koudeta, tranzisyon militè ak entèvansyon etranje. [[Pati Nasyonal|Nasyonal]]
Chak prezidan te oblije jere gwo defi, tankou tansyon ant elit ak mas popilè yo, enfliyans entènasyonal, ak kriz ekonomik ak sosyal. Lis sa a pèmèt nou konprann evolisyon pouvwa egzekitif nan Ayiti atravè 19yèm, 20yèm ak 21yèm syèk yo, pandan n ap mete limyè sou moun ki te make gouvènans peyi a, politik yo, ak enpak administrasyon yo sou nasyon an.
== Lis prezidan Repiblik Ayiti (depi 1806)<ref name="1971succession">{{cite web|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1971/04/23/archives/duvalier-64-dies-in-haiti-son-19-is-new-president-president.html|title=Duvalier, 64, Dies in Haiti; Son, 19, Is New President|date=23 April 1971|work=The New York Times|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211024071634/https://www.nytimes.com/1971/04/23/archives/duvalier-64-dies-in-haiti-son-19-is-new-president-president.html|archive-date=24 October 2021|access-date=9 July 2021|author=[[Homer Bigart]]|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1971/04/23/archives/papa-doc-a-ruthless-dictator-kept-the-haitians-in-illiteracy-and.html|title=Papa Doc, a Ruthless Dictator, Kept the Haitians in Illiteracy and Dire Poverty|date=23 April 1971|work=The New York Times|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220717015719/https://www.nytimes.com/1971/04/23/archives/papa-doc-a-ruthless-dictator-kept-the-haitians-in-illiteracy-and.html|archive-date=17 July 2022|access-date=7 July 2022|author=Albin Krebs|url-status=live}}</ref> ==
=== Premye Repiblik (1806-1807) ===
{| class="wikitable"
!N°
! colspan="2" |Prezidan
!Pati politik
!Eleksyon
!Manda
|-
| rowspan="2" style="background:#DFDFDF" |'''1'''
| rowspan="2" |[[Fichye:Henri I. Christophe (1811-1820).jpg|alt=|centré|sans_cadre|135x135px]]
| rowspan="2" |[[Henri Christophe]]
| rowspan="2" | -
|''Enterimé''
|17 oktob - 28 desanm 1806
|-
|27 desanm 1806
|28 desanm 1806 - 12 janvye 1807
|}
=== Repiblik Sid (1807-1820) ===
{| class="wikitable"
!N°
! colspan="2" |Prezidan
!Pati politik
!Eleksyon
!Manda
|-
| style="background:#DFDFDF" | -
|[[Fichye:Silver - replace this image male.svg|alt=|centré|105x105px]]
|''[[Bruno Blanchet]]''
| -
|''Enterimé''
|19 janvye - 10 mas 1807
|-
| rowspan="4" style="background:#DFDFDF" |'''2'''
| rowspan="4" |[[Fichye:Petion (President d'Haiti 1807-1818).jpg|alt=|centré|sans_cadre|138x138px]]
| rowspan="4" |[[Alexandre Pétion]]
| rowspan="4" | -
|9 mas 1807
| rowspan="4" |10 mas 1807 - 29 mas 1818
|-
|9 mas 1811
|-
|9 mas 1815
|-
|2 jen 1816
|-
| style="background:#DFDFDF" | -
|[[Fichye:Silver - replace this image male.svg|alt=|centré|105x105px]]
|''[[Jean-Chrisostôme Imbert]]''
| -
|''Enterimé''
|29 mas - {{1e}} avril 1818
|-
| style="background:#DFDFDF" |'''3'''
|[[Fichye:Jean-Pierre Boyer (President d'Haiti 1818-1843).jpg|alt=|centré|sans_cadre|122x122px]]
|[[Jean-Pierre Boyer]]
| -
|30 mas 1818
|{{1e}} avril 1818 - 20 oktob 1820
|}
=== Repiblik Ayiti (1820-1849) ===
{| class="wikitable"
!N°
! colspan="2" |Prezidan
!Pati politik
!Eleksyon
!Manda
|-
| style="background:#DFDFDF" | '''3'''
|[[Fichye:Jean-Pierre Boyer (President d'Haiti 1818-1843).jpg|alt=|centré|sans_cadre|123x123px]]
|[[Jean-Pierre Boyer]]
| -
|30 mas 1818
|20 oktob 1820 - 14 mas 1843
|-
| rowspan="2" style="background:#DFDFDF" |'''4'''
| rowspan="2" |[[Fichye:Riviere (President d'Haiti 1843-1844).jpg|alt=|centré|sans_cadre|112x112px]]
| rowspan="2" |[[Charles Rivière Hérard]]
| rowspan="2" | -
|''Enterimé''
|14 mas 1843 - 4 janvye 1844
|-
|30 desanm 1843
|4 janvye - 3 me 1844
|-
| style="background:#DFDFDF" |'''5'''
|[[Fichye:Philippe Guerrier (President d'Haiti 1844-1845).jpg|alt=|centré|sans_cadre|119x119px]]
|[[Philippe Guerrier]]
| -
|3 me 1844
|3 me 1844 - 15 avril 1845
|-
| style="background:#DFDFDF" | -
|[[Fichye:Silver - replace this image male.svg|alt=|centré|105x105px]]
|[[Jacques-Sylvain Hyppolite|''Jacques Sylvain Hyppolite'']]
| -
|''Enterimé''
|15 avril - 3 me 1845
|-
| style="background:#DFDFDF" |'''6'''
|[[Fichye:Pierrot (President d'Haiti 1845-1846).jpg|alt=|centré|sans_cadre|118x118px]]
|[[Jean-Louis Pierrot]]
| -
|28 avril 1845
|3 me 1845 - 24 mas 1846
|-
| style="background:#DFDFDF" |'''7'''
|[[Fichye:Riche (President d'Haiti 1846-1847).jpg|alt=|centré|sans_cadre|118x118px]]
|[[Jean-Baptiste Riché]]
| -
|24 mas 1846
|24 mas 1846 - 27 fevriye 1847
|-
| style="background:#DFDFDF" | -
|[[Fichye:Silver - replace this image male.svg|alt=|centré|105x105px]]
|''[[Céligny Ardouin]]''
| -
|''Enterimé''
|27 fevriye - 2 mas 1847
|-
| style="background:#DFDFDF" |'''8'''
|[[Fichye:Soulouque-Faustin (President d'Haiti 1847-1859).jpg|alt=|centré|sans_cadre|119x119px]]
|[[Faustin Soulouque]]
| -
|{{1e}} mas 1847
|2 mas 1847 - 26 out 1849
|}
=== Repiblik Ayiti (depi 1859) ===
{| class="wikitable"
!N°
! colspan="2" |Prezidan
!Pati politik
!Eleksyon
!Manda
|-
| rowspan="3" style="background:#DFDFDF" | '''9'''
| rowspan="3" |[[Fichye:Fabre Geffrard, président d'Haïti.jpg|alt=|centré|sans_cadre|168x168px]]
| rowspan="3" |[[Fabre Geffrard]]
| rowspan="3" | -
|''Enterimé''
|15 - 23 janvye 1859
|-
|[[Eleksyon prezidansyèl ayisyèn an 1859|22 janvye 1859]]
| rowspan="2" |23 janvye 1859 - 13 mas 1867
|-
|[[Eleksyon prezidansyèl ayisyèn an 1866|15 janvye 1866]]
|-
| style="background:#DFDFDF" | -
|[[Fichye:Jean-Nicolas Nissage Saget.jpg|alt=|centré|sans_cadre|229x229px]]
|''[[Nissage Saget]]''
| -
|''Enterimé''
|13 mas - 4 me 1867
|-
| rowspan="2" style="background:#DFDFDF" |'''10'''
| rowspan="2" |[[Fichye:Sylvain Salnave 1867.jpg|alt=|centré|sans_cadre|188x188px]]
| rowspan="2" |[[Sylvain Salnave]]
| rowspan="2" | -
|''Enterimé''
|4 me - 14 jen 1867
|-
|[[Eleksyon prezidansyèl ayisyèn an 1867|14 jen 1867]]
|14 jen 1867 - 19 desanm 1869
|-
| rowspan="2" style="background:#0000ff" |'''11'''
| rowspan="2" |[[Fichye:Jean-Nicolas Nissage Saget.jpg|alt=|centré|sans_cadre|229x229px]]
| rowspan="2" |[[Nissage Saget]]
| rowspan="2" |[[Pati Nasyonal|Pati nasyonal]]
|''Enterimé''
|19 desanm 1869 - 19 mas 1870
|-
|[[Eleksyon prezidansyèl ayisyèn an 1870|13 mas 1870]]
|19 mas 1870 - 14 me 1874
|-
| style="background:#0000ff" | -
|[[Fichye:Silver - replace this image male.svg|alt=|centré|105x105px]]
|''[[Joseph Lamothe]]''
|[[Pati Nasyonal|Pati nasyonal]]
|''Intérim''
|14 me - 14 jen 1874
|-
| style="background:#0000ff" |'''12'''
|[[Fichye:Michel Domingue.jpg|alt=|centré|sans_cadre|177x177px]]
|[[Michel Domingue]]
|[[Pati Nasyonal|Pati nasyonal]]
|[[Eleksyon prezidansyèl ayisyèn an 1874|11 jen 1874]]
|14 jen 1874 - 15 avril 1876
|-
| rowspan="2" style="background:#00FFFF" |'''13'''
| rowspan="2" |[[Fichye:Pierre Théoma Boisrond-Canal.jpg|alt=|centré|sans_cadre|206x206px]]
| rowspan="2" |[[Pierre Théoma Boisrond-Canal]]
| rowspan="2" |[[Pati Liberal|Pati liberal]]
|''Enterimé''
|16 avril - 19 jiyè 1876
|-
|[[Eleksyon prezidansyèl ayisyèn an 1876|17 jiyè 1876]]
|19 jiyè 1876 - 17 jiyè 1879
|-
| style="background:#00FFFF" | -
|[[Fichye:Silver - replace this image male.svg|alt=|centré|105x105px]]
|''[[Liautaud Ethéart]]''
|[[Pati Liberal|Pati liberal]]
|''Enterimé''
|17 - 26 jiyè 1879
|-
| style="background:#0000ff" | '''14'''
|[[Fichye:Silver - replace this image male.svg|alt=|centré|105x105px]]
|[[Joseph Lamothe]]
|[[Pati Nasyonal|Pati nasyonal]]
|[[Eleksyon prezidansyèl ayisyèn an jiyè 1879|26 jiyè 1879]]
|26 jiyè - 3 oktob 1879
|-
| style="background:#0000ff" | -
|[[Fichye:Silver - replace this image male.svg|alt=|centré|105x105px]]
|''[[Séïde Télémaque]]''
|[[Pati Nasyonal|Pati nasyonal]]
|''Enterimé''
|3 oktob - 26 oktob 1879
|-
| rowspan="3" style="background:#0000ff" |'''15'''
| rowspan="3" |[[Fichye:Salomon 200.jpg|alt=|centré|sans_cadre|169x169px]]
| rowspan="3" |[[Lysius Salomon]]
| rowspan="3" |[[Pati Nasyonal|Pati nasyonal]]
|''Enterimé''
|26 oktob - 18 novanm 1879
|-
|[[Eleksyon prezidansyèl ayisyèn an 1879|18 novanm 1879]]
| rowspan="2" |18 novanm 1879 - 10 out 1888
|-
|[[Eleksyon prezidansyèl ayisyèn an 1886|30 jen 1886]]
|-
| style="background:#0000ff" | -
|[[Fichye:Silver - replace this image male.svg|alt=|centré|105x105px]]
|''[[Séïde Télémaque]]''
|[[Pati Nasyonal|Pati nasyonal]]
|''Enterimé''
|10 out - 1 septanm 1888
|-
| style="background:#00FFFF" | '''16'''
|[[Fichye:Pierre Théoma Boisrond-Canal.jpg|alt=|centré|sans_cadre|206x206px]]
|[[Pierre Théoma Boisrond-Canal]]
|[[Pati Liberal|Pati liberal]]
|[[Eleksyon prezidansyèl ayisyèn an septanm 1888|1 septanm 1888]]
|1 septanm - 16 oktob 1888
|-
| rowspan="2" style="background:#00FFFF" |'''17'''
| rowspan="2" |[[Fichye:Gen. Legitime.png|alt=|centré|sans_cadre|167x167px]]
| rowspan="2" |[[François Denys Légitime]]
| rowspan="2" |[[Pati Liberal|Pati liberal]]
|''Enterimé''
|16 oktob - 18 desanm 1888
|-
|[[Eleksyon prezidansyèl ayisyèn an 1888|16 desanm 1888]]
|18 desanm 1888 - 22 out 1889
|-
| style="background:#00FFFF" | -
|[[Fichye:Silver - replace this image male.svg|alt=|centré|105x105px]]
|''[[Monpoint Jeune]]''
|[[Pati Liberal|Pati liberal]]
|''Enterimé''
|22 out - 17 oktob 1889
|-
| style="background:#0000ff" |'''18'''
|[[Fichye:Florvil.jpg|alt=|centré|sans_cadre|137x137px]]
|[[Florvil Hyppolite]]
|[[Pati Nasyonal|Pati nasyonal]]
|[[Eleksyon prezidansyèl ayisyèn an 1889|9 oktob 1889]]
|17 oktob 1889 - 24 mas 1896
|-
| rowspan="2" style="background:#0000ff" | '''19'''
| rowspan="2" |[[Fichye:General Tiresias Sam.jpg|alt=|centré|sans_cadre|152x152px]]
| rowspan="2" |[[Tirésias Simon Sam]]
| rowspan="2" |[[Pati Nasyonal|Pati nasyonal]]
|''Enterimé''
|24 mas - {{1e}} avril 1896
|-
|[[Eleksyon prezidansyèl ayisyèn an 1896|31 mas 1896]]
|{{1e}} avril 1896 - 13 me 1902
|-
| style="background:#0000ff" | -
|[[Fichye:Firmin-antenor.gif|alt=|centré|sans_cadre|130x130px]]
|''[[Anténor Firmin]]''
|[[Pati Nasyonal|Pati nasyonal]]
|''Enterimé''
|13 - 26 me 1902
|-
| style="background:#00FFFF" | '''20'''
|[[Fichye:Pierre Théoma Boisrond-Canal.jpg|alt=|centré|sans_cadre|206x206px]]
|[[Pierre Théoma Boisrond-Canal]]
|[[Pati Liberal|Pati liberal]]
|[[Eleksyon prezidansyèl ayisyèn an 1902|26 me 1902]]
|13 me - 18 desanm 1902
|-
| rowspan="2" style="background:#0000ff" |'''21'''
| rowspan="2" |[[Fichye:Picture of Pierre Nord Alexis (cropped 2).jpg|alt=|centré|sans_cadre|157x157px]]
| rowspan="2" |[[Pierre Nord Alexis]]
| rowspan="2" |[[Pati Nasyonal|Pati nasyonal]]
|''Enterimé''
|18 - 23 desanm 1902
|-
|[[Eleksyon prezidansyèl ayisyèn an desanm 1902|21 desanm 1902]]
|23 desanm 1902 - 2 desanm 1908
|-
| style="background:#00FFFF" | -
|[[Fichye:Louis-Auguste Boisrond-Canal haiti.png|alt=|centré|sans_cadre|129x129px]]
|''[[Louis-Auguste Boisrond-Canal]]''
|[[Pati Liberal|Pati liberal]]
|''Enterimé''
|2 - 6 desanm 1908
|-
| rowspan="2" style="background:#00FFFF" |'''22'''
| rowspan="2" |[[Fichye:Presidentsimon.jpg|alt=|centré|sans_cadre|136x136px]]
| rowspan="2" |[[François C. Antoine Simon|François Antoine Simon]]
| rowspan="2" |[[Pati Liberal|Pati liberal]]
|''Enterimé''
|6 - 20 desanm 1908
|-
|[[Eleksyon prezidansyèl ayisyèn an 1908|16 desanm 1908]]
|20 desanm 1908 - 2 out 1911
|-
| rowspan="2" style="background:#0000ff" |'''23'''
| rowspan="2" |[[Fichye:Cincinnatus Leconte.jpg|alt=|centré|sans_cadre|181x181px]]
| rowspan="2" |[[Cincinnatus Leconte]]
| rowspan="2" |[[Pati Nasyonal|Pati nasyonal]]
|''Intérim''
|2 - 14 out 1911
|-
|[[Eleksyon prezidansyèl ayisyèn an 1911|7 out 1911]]
|14 out 1911 - 8 out 1912
|-
| style="background:#0000ff" | -
|[[Fichye:JN Leger.jpg|alt=|centré|sans_cadre|155x155px]]
|[[Jacques Nicolas Léger|''Jacques-Nicolas Léger'']]
|[[Pati Nasyonal|Pati nasyonal]]
|''Enterimé''
|8 - 9 out 1912
|-
| style="background:#0000ff" |'''24'''
|[[Fichye:Tancrede Auguste.jpg|alt=|centré|sans_cadre|178x178px]]
|[[Tancrède Auguste]]
|[[Pati Nasyonal|Pati nasyonal]]
|[[Eleksyon prezidansyèl ayisyèn an 1912|9 out 1912]]
|9 out 1912 - 2 me 1913
|-
| style="background:#0000ff" | -
|[[Fichye:JN Leger.jpg|alt=|centré|sans_cadre|155x155px]]
|[[Jacques Nicolas Léger|''Jacques-Nicolas Léger'']]
|[[Pati Nasyonal|Pati nasyonal]]
|''Enterimé''
|2 - 4 me 1913
|-
| style="background:#00FFFF" |'''25'''
|[[Fichye:Michel Oreste portrait.jpg|alt=|centré|sans_cadre|174x174px]]
|[[Michel Oreste]]
|[[Pati Liberal|Pati liberal]]
|[[Eleksyon prezidansyèl ayisyèn an 1913|4 me 1913]]
|4 me 1913 - 27 janvye 1914
|-
| rowspan="2" style="background:#00FFFF" |'''26'''
| rowspan="2" |[[Fichye:Oreste Zamor portrait.jpg|alt=|centré|sans_cadre|127x127px]]
| rowspan="2" |[[Oreste Zamor]]
| rowspan="2" |[[Pati Liberal|Pati liberal]]
|''Enterimé''
|27 janvye - 8 fevriye 1914
|-
|[[Eleksyon prezidansyèl ayisyèn fevriye 1914|2 fevriye 1914]]
|8 fevriye - 29 oktob 1914
|-
| rowspan="2" style="background:#00FFFF" |'''27'''
| rowspan="2" |[[Fichye:Joseph Davilmar Theodore (1915, Manuel d’Histoire d’Haïti, Manioc).jpg|alt=|centré|sans_cadre|154x154px]]
| rowspan="2" |[[Joseph Davilmar Théodore]]
| rowspan="2" |[[Pati Liberal|Pati liberal]]
|''Enterimé''
|29 oktob - 10 novanm 1914
|-
|[[Eleksyon prezidansyèl ayisyèn novanm 1914|6 novanm 1914]]
|10 novanm 1914 - 21 fevriye 1915
|-
| rowspan="2" style="background:#0000ff" |'''28'''
| rowspan="2" |[[Fichye:Vilbrun Guillaume Sam portrait.jpg|alt=|centré|sans_cadre|173x173px]]
| rowspan="2" |[[Jean Vilbrun Guillaume Sam]]
| rowspan="2" |[[Pati Nasyonal|Pati nasyonal]]
|''Enterimé''
|21 fevriye - 9 mas 1915
|-
|[[Eleksyon prezidansyèl ayisyèn mas 1915|6 mas 1915]]
|9 mas - 27 jiyè 1915
|-
| style="background:#00FFFF" | -
|[[Fichye:Edmond Polynice president haiti.png|alt=|centré|sans_cadre|141x141px]]
|''[[Edmond Polynice]]''
|[[Pati Liberal|Pati liberal]]
|''Enterimé''
|27 jiyè - 12 out 1915
|-
| style="background:#FFED99" |'''29'''
|[[Fichye:Dartiguenave.jpg|alt=|centré|sans_cadre|147x147px]]
|[[Philippe Sudré Dartiguenave|Philippe Sudre Dartiguenave]]
|[[Inyon Konstitisyonèl]]
|[[Eleksyon prezidansyèl ayisyèn out 1915|11 out 1915]]
|12 out 1915 - 15 me 1922
|-
| rowspan="2" style="background:#FFED99" |'''30'''
| rowspan="2" |[[Fichye:Louis Borno.jpg|alt=|centré|sans_cadre|177x177px]]
| rowspan="2" |[[Louis Borno]]
| rowspan="2" |[[Inyon Repibliken]]
|[[Eleksyon prezidansyèl ayisyèn an 1922|10 avril 1922]]
| rowspan="2" |15 me 1922 - 15 me 1930
|-
|[[Eleksyon prezidansyèl ayisyèn an 1926|12 avril 1926]]
|-
| style="background:#FFED99" | '''31'''
|[[Fichye:Louis Eugene Roy portrait.jpg|alt=|centré|sans_cadre|142x142px]]
|[[Louis Eugène Roy|Louis-Eugène Roy]]
|[[Inyon Repibliken]]
|[[Eleksyon prezidansyèl ayisyèn an avril 1930|20 avril 1930]]
|15 me - 20 novanm 1930
|-
| rowspan="2" style="background:#FFED99" |'''32'''
| rowspan="2" |[[Fichye:Stenio Vincent portrait (2x3 cropped).jpg|alt=|centré|sans_cadre|157x157px]]
| rowspan="2" |[[Sténio Vincent]]
| rowspan="2" |[[Inyon Repibliken]]
|[[Eleksyon prezidansyèl ayisyèn an novanm 1930|18 novanm 1930]]
| rowspan="2" |20 novanm 1930 - 15 me 1941
|-
|[[Eleksyon prezidansyèl ayisyèn an 1935|15 me 1935]]
|-
| style="background:#FFED99" |'''33'''
|[[Fichye:Élie Lescot, 1883-1974 (cropped).jpg|alt=|centré|sans_cadre|133x133px]]
|[[Élie Lescot]]
|[[Inyon Repibliken]]
|[[Eleksyon prezidansyèl ayisyèn an 1941|15 avril 1941]]
|15 me 1941 - 11 janvye 1946
|-
| style="background:#a5c1df" | -
|[[Fichye:Franck Lavaud portrait.jpg|alt=|centré|sans_cadre|134x134px]]
|''[[Franck Lavaud]]''
|[[Mouvman nasyonal]]
|''Enterimé''
|11 janvye - 16 out 1946
|-
| style="background:#FFED99" |'''34'''
|[[Fichye:Président Dumarsais Estimé.jpg|alt=|centré|sans_cadre|131x131px]]
|[[Léon Dumarsais Estimé]]
|[[Inyon Repibliken]]
|[[Eleksyon prezidansyèl ayisyèn an 1946|16 out 1946]]
|16 out 1946 - 10 me 1950
|-
| style="background:#a5c1df" | -
|[[Fichye:Franck Lavaud portrait.jpg|alt=|centré|sans_cadre|134x134px]]
|''[[Franck Lavaud]]''
|[[Mouvman nasyonal]]
|''Enterimé''
|10 me - 6 desanm 1950
|-
| style="background:#a5c1df" |'''35'''
|[[Fichye:Paul Magloire portrait.jpg|alt=|centré|sans_cadre|168x168px]]
|[[Paul Eugène Magloire]]
|[[Mouvman nasyonal]]
|[[Eleksyon prezidansyèl ayisyèn an 1950|8 oktob 1950]]
|6 desanm 1950 - 6 desanm 1956
|-
| style="background:#FFED99" | -
|[[Fichye:Joseph Nemours Pierre-Louis portrait.jpg|alt=|centré|sans_cadre|147x147px]]
|''[[Joseph Nemours Pierre-Louis]]''
|[[Inyon Repibliken]]
|''Enterimé''
|6 desanm 1956 - 3 fevriye 1957
|-
| style="background:#FFED99" | -
|[[Fichye:Franck Sylvain portrait.jpg|alt=|centré|sans_cadre|147x147px]]
|''[[Franck Sylvain]]''
|[[Inyon Repibliken]]
|''Enterimé''
|3 fevriye - 2 avril 1957
|-
| style="background:#a5c1df" | -
| [[Fichye:Silver - replace this image male.svg|alt=|centré|105x105px]]
|''[[Léon Cantave]]''
|[[Mouvman nasyonal]]
|''Enterimé''
|2 avril - 25 me 1957
|-
| rowspan="2" style="background:#bb0000" |'''36'''
| rowspan="2" |[[Fichye:Daniel Fignolé.jpg|alt=|centré|sans_cadre|147x147px]]
| rowspan="2" |[[Daniel Fignolé]]
| rowspan="2" |[[Mouvman Travayè ak Peyizan yo|Mouvman Travayè]] [[Mouvman Travayè ak Peyizan yo|Peyizan]]
|''Enterimé''
|25 me - 3 jen 1957
|-
|[[Eleksyon prezidansyèl ayisyèn jen 1957|3 jen 1957]]
|3 - 14 jen 1957
|-
| style="background:#a5c1df" | -
|[[Fichye:Antonio Thrasybule Kebreau portrait.jpg|alt=|centré|sans_cadre|184x184px]]
|''[[Antonio Kébreau]]''
|[[Mouvman nasyonal]]
|''Enterimé''
|14 jen - 22 oktob 1957
|-
| rowspan="3" style="background:#24445c" |'''37'''
| rowspan="3" |[[Fichye:François Duvalier close-up (cropped).png|alt=|centré|sans_cadre|161x161px]]
| rowspan="3" |[[François Duvalier]]
| rowspan="3" |[[Pati Inite Nasyonal]]
|[[Eleksyon prezidansyèl ayisyèn an 1957|22 septanm 1957]]
| rowspan="3" |22 oktob 1957 - 21 avril 1971
|-
|[[Referandòm ayisyen an 1961|30 avril 1961]]
|-
|[[Referandòm ayisyen an 1964|14 jen 1964]]
|-
| rowspan="2" style="background:#24445c" |'''38'''
| rowspan="2" |[[Fichye:Baby Doc (centrée).jpg|alt=|centré|sans_cadre|140x140px]]
| rowspan="2" |[[Jean-Claude Duvalier]]
| rowspan="2" |[[Pati Inite Nasyonal]]
|[[Referandòm ayisyen an 1971|30 janvye 1971]]
| rowspan="2" |21 avril 1971 - 7 fevriye 1986
|-
|[[Referandòm ayisyen an 1985|22 jiyè 1985]]
|-
| style="background:#404040" | -
|[[Fichye:Namphy 1986 (cropped).jpg|alt=|centré|sans_cadre|119x119px]]
|''[[Henri Namphy]]''
|Milité
|''Enterimé''
|7 fevriye 1986 - 7 fevriye 1988
|-
| style="background:#05903f" |'''39'''
|[[Fichye:Picture of President Leslie Manigat.png|alt=|centré|sans_cadre|152x152px]]
|[[Leslie Manigat]]
|[[Manigatis (politik)]]
|[[Eleksyon prezidansyèl ayisyèn an 1988|17 janvye 1988]]
|7 fevriye - 20 jen 1988
|-
| style="background:#404040" | -
|[[Fichye:Namphy 1986 (cropped).jpg|alt=|centré|sans_cadre|119x119px]]
|''[[Henri Namphy]]''
|Milité
|''Enterimé''
|20 jen - 17 septanm 1988
|-
| style="background:#404040" | -
|[[Fichye:Prosper Avril in 2021.png|alt=|centré|sans_cadre|125x125px]]
|''[[Prosper Avril]]''
|Milité
|''Enterimé''
|17 septanm 1988 - 10 mas 1990
|-
| style="background:#404040" | -
|[[Fichye:Hérard Abraham 2005 (cropped).jpg|alt=|centré|sans_cadre|138x138px]]
|''[[Hérard Abraham]]''
|Milité
|''Enterimé''
|10 - 13 mas 1990
|-
| style="background:#05903f" | -
|[[Fichye:Ertha Pascal-Trouillot on January 7, 1991.png|alt=|centré|sans_cadre|121x121px]]
|''[[Ertha Pascal-Trouillot]]''
|[[Manigatis (politik)]]
|''Enterimé''
|13 mas 1990 - 7 fevriye 1991
|-
| style="background:#FFB033" |'''40'''
|[[Fichye:Jean-Bertrand Aristide 1993.png|alt=|centré|sans_cadre|124x124px]]
|[[Jean-Bertrand Aristide]]
|[[Lavalasis (politik)]]
|[[Eleksyon prezidansyèl ayisyèn an 1990|16 desanm 1990]]
|7 fevriye - 8 oktob 1991
|-
| style="background:#05903f" | -
|[[Fichye:Joseph Nerette.png|alt=|centré|sans_cadre|142x142px]]
|''[[Joseph Nérette]]''
|[[Manigatis (politik)]]
|''Enterimé''
|8 oktob 1991 - 19 jen 1992
|-
| style="background:#05903f" | -
|[[Fichye:Silver - replace this image male.svg|alt=|centré|105x105px]]
|''[[Marc Bazin]]''
|[[Manigatis (politik)]]
|''Enterimé''
|19 jen 1992 - 15 jen 1993
|-
| style="background:#FFB033" | -
|[[Fichye:Jean-Bertrand Aristide 1993.png|alt=|centré|sans_cadre|124x124px]]
|[[Jean-Bertrand Aristide]]
|[[Lavalasis (politik)]]
| -
|15 jen 1993 - 12 me 1994
|-
| style="background:#ff55a3" | -
|[[Fichye:Emile Jonassaint.png|alt=|centré|sans_cadre|131x131px]]
|''[[Émile Jonassaint]]''
|[[Kowalisyon nasyonalis-konsèvatè|Nasyonalis-konsèvatè]]
|''Enterimé''
|12 me - 12 oktob 1994
|-
| style="background:#FFB033" | -
|[[Fichye:Jean-Bertrand Aristide 1993.png|alt=|centré|sans_cadre|124x124px]]
|[[Jean-Bertrand Aristide]]
|[[Lavalasis (politik)]]
| -
|12 oktob 1994 - 7 fevriye 1996
|-
| style="background:#FFB033" |'''41'''
|[[Fichye:René Préval president haiti.png|alt=|centré|sans_cadre|133x133px]]
|[[René Préval]]
|[[Lavalasis (politik)]]
|[[Eleksyon prezidansyèl ayisyèn an 1995|17 desanm 1995]]
|7 fevriye 1996 - 7 fevriye 2001
|-
| style="background:#FFB033" |'''42'''
|[[Fichye:Jean-Bertrand Aristide 1993.png|alt=|centré|sans_cadre|124x124px]]
|[[Jean-Bertrand Aristide]]
|[[Lavalasis (politik)]]
|[[Eleksyon prezidansyèl ayisyèn an 2000|26 novanm 2000]]
|7 fevriye 2001 - 29 fevriye 2004
|-
| style="background:#05903f" | -
|[[Fichye:Boniface Alexandre.jpg|alt=|centré|sans_cadre|129x129px]]
|''[[Boniface Alexandre]]''
|[[Manigatis (politik)]]
|''Enterimé''
|29 fevriye 2004 - 14 me 2006
|-
| style="background:#FFB033" |'''43'''
|[[Fichye:René Préval president haiti.png|alt=|centré|sans_cadre|133x133px]]
|[[René Préval]]
|[[Lavalasis (politik)]]
|[[Eleksyon jeneral ayisyèn an 2006|7 fevriye 2006]]
|14 me 2006 - 14 me 2011
|-
| style="background:#ff55a3" |'''44'''
|[[Fichye:President Martelly (5765185331).jpg|alt=|centré|sans_cadre|142x142px]]
|[[Michel Martelly]]
|[[Kowalisyon nasyonalis-konsèvatè|Nasyonalis-konsèvatè]]
|[[Eleksyon prezidansyèl ayisyèn an 2010-2011|20 mas 2011]]
|14 me 2011 - 14 fevriye 2016
|-
| style="background:#FFB033" | -
|[[Fichye:Jocelerme Privert Cine Triomphe (cropped).jpg|alt=|centré|sans_cadre|141x141px]]
|''[[Jocelerme Privert]]''
|[[Lavalasis (politik)]]
|''Enterimé''
|14 fevriye 2016 - 7 fevriye 2017
|-
| style="background:#ff55a3" |'''45'''
|[[Fichye:Kelly Craft poses a photo with Haitian President Moise (cropped).jpg|alt=|centré|sans_cadre|143x143px]]
|[[Jovenel Moïse]]
|[[Kowalisyon nasyonalis-konsèvatè|Nasyonalis-konsèvatè]]
|[[Eleksyon prezidansyèl ayisyèn novanm 2016|20 novanm 2016]]
|7 fevriye 2017 - 7 jiyè 2021
|-
| style="background:#05903f" | -
|[[Fichye:Claude Joseph, chancelier haïtien en 2020 (cropped 4x3).jpg|alt=|centré|sans_cadre|138x138px]]
|[[Claude Joseph (politisyen)|''Claude Joseph'']]
|[[Manigatis (politik)]]
|''Enterimé''
|7 jiyè - 20 jiyè 2021
|-
| style="background:#ff55a3" | -
|[[Fichye:Ariel Henry 2023.jpg|alt=|centré|sans_cadre|144x144px]]
|''[[Ariel Henry]]''
|[[Kowalisyon nasyonalis-konsèvatè|Nasyonalis-konsèvatè]]
|''Enterimé''
|20 jiyè 2021 - 24 avril 2024
|-
| style="background:#FFB033" | -
|[[Fichye:Edgard Leblanc Fils, President of the Haitian Transitional Presidential Council, speaking on Building on Progress to Restore Security in Haiti at New York City, USA on September 25, 2024 (cropped).jpg|alt=|centré|sans_cadre|136x136px]]
|''[[Edgard Leblanc Fils]]''
|[[Lavalasis (politik)]]
|''Enterimé''
|25 avril - 7 oktob 2024
|-
| style="background:#FFB033" | -
|[[Fichye:Leslie Voltaire (cropped).jpg|alt=|centré|sans_cadre|138x138px]]
|''[[Leslie Voltaire]]''
|[[Lavalasis (politik)]]
|''Enterimé''
|7 oktob 2024 - 7 mas 2025
|-
| style="background:#05903f" | -
|[[Fichye:Secretary Rubio Meets with Haitian Transitional Presidential Council President (54412737238)(cropped).jpg|alt=|centré|sans_cadre|136x136px]]
|''[[Fritz Alphonse Jean]]''
|[[Manigatis (politik)]]
|''Enterimé''
|7 mas - 7 out 2025
|-
| style="background:#05903f" | -
|[[Fichye:Laurent Saint-Cyr 2025.jpg|alt=|centré|sans_cadre|136x136px]]
|''[[Laurent Saint-Cyr]]''
|[[Manigatis (politik)]]
|''Enterimé''
|7 out 2025 - 7 fevriye 2026
|-
| style="background:#05903f" | -
|[[Fichye:2026 Alix Didier Fils-Aimé (cropped).jpg|alt=|centré|sans_cadre|137x137px]]
|''[[Alix Didier Fils-Aimé]]''
|[[Manigatis (politik)]]
|''Enterimé''
|Depi 7 fevriye 2026
|}<!---
! colspan="11}}"| Not contesting
|- style="background:#FF8080;"
| bgcolor="}}"|
|
| {{Collapsible list
| title = List
| bullets = on
|
| [[File:Portrait placeholder.svg|50px]]
|
|
|X
|X
|{{no}}
| --->
==Referans==
{{referans}}
== Lyen deyò ==
[[Kategori:Lis]]
[[Kategori:Ayiti]]
[[Kategori:Prezidan Ayiti]]
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Fritz Alphonse Jean
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{{infobox Pèsonalite politik|charte=Chef d'État|non=Fritz Jean|lejand=Fritz Jean an jen 2025.|fonksyon 1=[[Prezidan Repiblik Ayiti]] <br /><small>([[Konsèy Prezidansyèl Tranzisyon]])</small>|depi fonksyon1=|a pati fonksyon1=7 mas 2025|jiska fonksyon1=7 out 2025<br><small>({{durée|7|3|2025|7|8|2025}})</small>|eleksyon1=|reeleksyon1=|premye minis 1=|predesesè 1=[[Leslie Voltaire]]|domèn=|diplòm=|etid=|dat nesans=[[22 avril]] [[1956]]|lye nesans=[[Okap (komin)|Okap]]|peyi nesans=[[Ayiti]]|dat lanmò=|lye lanmò=|peyi lanmò=|nasyonalite=Ayisyen|relijyon=|rezidans=|kontak=|Biyografi=|zèv=|konjwen=|omaj=|rekonpans=|anblèm=Haiti-coat-of-arms.svg|siyati=|imaj=Fritz Jean in June 2025.jpg|reeleksyon 1=|fonksyon 2=Manm nan [[Konsèy Prezidansyèl Tranzisyon]]|fonksyon 3=|fonksyon 4=[[Premye Minis Ayiti]]|a pati fonksyon3=|jiska fonksyon3=|eleksyon3=|predesesè 3=|siksesè 3=|a pati fonksyon4=26 fevriye|jiska fonksyon4=28 mas 2016<br><small>({{durée|26|2|2016|28|3|2016}})</small>|predesesè 4=[[Evans Paul]]|siksesè 4=[[Enex Jean-Charles]]|gouvènman 4=''Pa enstale''|prezidan 4=[[Jocelerme Privert]]|gouvènman 3=|gouvènman 1=[[Alix Didier Fils-Aimé]]|siksesè 1=[[Laurent Saint-Cyr]]|a pati fonksyon2=25 avril 2024|jiska fonksyon2=7 fevriye 2026<br><small>({{durée|25|04|2024|7|02|2026}})</small>|prezidan 2=[[Edgard Leblanc Fils]]<br />[[Leslie Voltaire]]<br />''Li menm''<br />[[Laurent Saint-Cyr]]|gouvènman 2=[[Michel Patrick Boisvert]]<br />[[Garry Conille]]<br />[[Alix Didier Fils-Aimé]]|predesesè 2=''Kreasyon''|siksesè 2=''Disolisyon''|pati=[[Gwoup pwogresis|Pwogresis]]|lis=[[Lis Premye Minis Ayiti|Premye minis Ayiti]]<br />[[Lis prezidan Ayiti|Prezidan Ayiti]]|anblèm 2=Coat of arms of Haiti.svg}}'''Fritz Alphonse Jean''', fèt 22 avril 1956 [[Okap (komin)|Okap]] <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.haitilibre.com/article-16739-haiti-politique-qui-est-fritz-alphonse-jean.html|title=Haïti - Politique : Qui est Fritz-Alphonse Jean ? - HaitiLibre.com : Toutes les nouvelles d’Haiti 7/7|access-date=2024-10-16}}</ref>, se yon [[Ekonomi (disiplin)|ekonomis]], [[politisyen]] ak [[ekriven]] [[Ayiti|ayisyen]].
An 2012, li se prezidan Chanm Komès, Endistri ak Pwofesyon Nòdès la, epi li fè pati komite komemorasyon nasyonal 100yèm anivèsè okipasyon [[Etazini]] an Ayiti. Nan dat 26 fevriye 2016, Prezidan [[Jocelerme Privert]], te nonmen li kòm [[Premye Minis Ayiti]]<ref name="VOA2016">{{cite web |url=http://www.voanouvel.com/content/article/3209339.html |title=Ayiti: Prezidan Jocelerme Privert Nonmen Fritz Alphonse Jean kòm Nouvo Premye Minis |date=26 fevriye 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160227174101/www.voanouvel.com/content/article/3209339.html |archive-date=27 fevriye 2016 |dead-url=no |publisher=VOA Nouvèl |location=Wachintòn}}</ref>. Yon mwa apre nominasyon li a, gouvènman l lan te rejte pa palman an, sitou pa majorite [[Lavalas]] la.
Li te eli pa [[Akò Montana]] a kòm [[Prezidan Repiblik Ayiti|Prezidan Pwovizwa Ayiti]] nan dat 30 janvye 2022. Inogirasyon ofisyèl li a, ki te pwograme pou 7 fevriye 2022, pa t fèt paske gouvènman Premye Minis [[Ariel Henry]] te konteste eleksyon an e li te opoze enstalasyon Fritz Jean kòm prezidan egzekitif la. Malgre absans yon envestiti, li te kenbe tit Prezidan Repiblik la, manm Akò Montana yo rekonèt, e li te negosye plizyè fwa ak Premye Minis la. Apre etablisman yon gwo konsèy tranzisyon an fevriye 2023, li te rekonèt enstitisyon sa a epi li te abandone tit prezidan li.
Apre demisyon gouvènman Henry a, li te patisipe nan kreyasyon yon nouvo konsèy tranzisyon, ak yon prezidans wotasyon. Sou 25 avril 2024, li te vin yon manm nan [[Konsèy Prezidansyèl Tranzisyon|Konsèy Prezidansyèl ayisyen]] [[Konsèy Prezidansyèl Tranzisyon|la]]. 7 mas 2025, li se Prezidan Konsèy Tranzisyon Prezidansyèl la, li pran wòl Chèf Leta pandan 5 mwa.
==Byografi==
Jean te fèt [[Kap Ayisyen (komin)|Okap]].<ref name="VOA2016"/>
==Zèv li yo==
Li ekri liv konsène [[Ayiti]] oubyen [[kreyòl ayisyen]] oubyen nan [[karayib]] an.
==Referans==
{{reflist}}
[[Kategori:Ayisyen]]
[[Kategori:Ekriven ayisyen]]
[[Kategori:Literati]]
[[Kategori:Politisyen ayisyen]]
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