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Gratia divin
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'''Gratia''' es le doctrina religiosa que [[Deo]] sive altre realitate divin habe favor per le creatures.
In le theologia christian gratia es le favor monstrate per le Creator soveran a peccatores human, le misericordia de [[Deo]] pro illes que non lo meritarea. Le gratia de Deo se manifestava in maniera supreme pro le humanos in le Persona e obra de [[Jesus Christo]] (2 Cor. 8:9; Phil. 2:6ss). Le peccatores, habente transgredite le lege de Deo, non pote expectar se nihil de Deo, sin non un condemnation. Ille, tamen, decideva de mover se, nonobstante isto, in lor favor, offerente les le reconciliation, communion, e salvation. Le punition que illes meritava esseva sumite, in lor placia, de Jesus Christo ipse, le qual, sur le cruce, expiava lor peccatos. Deo es le Deo del gratia e le christianismo un religion de gratia.
In alicun forme de hinduismo gratia (ahaituki kripa) es favor sine ration.
In buddhismo japonese gratia (tariki) es le potentia external per le liberation existential.
== Typos de gratia in le theologia christian ==
=== Gratia actual ===
Theoria [[Catholicismo|catholic roman]] de un gratia temporari impartite a alicuno pro un scopo specific e limitate. P. ex. Alicun bon obra o necessitate particular. Per ex. "[[Deo]] me ha concedite le gratia de...".
=== Gratia baptismal ===
Hypothese catholic roman que le gratia conferite in le baptismo permitte a un persona de viver justemente. Simile a [[Innocentia baptismal]].
=== Gratia commun ===
Theoria calvinista que le il ha una gratia non salvific applicate generalmente al humanitate per le cura providential del Senior. Illo frena le mal e confere benedictiones physic in le mesme maniera al electos e al reprobatos, con le objectivo de preservar le mundo pro le obra redemptive de Deo. A non confunder con le [[Gratia commun sufficiente]].
Contrasta con: [[Gratia salvific]], [[Gratia redemptive]], [[Gratia commun sufficiente]]. Lo mesme que: [[Gratia preservante]].
=== Gratia commun sufficiente ===
Doctrina presente particularmente in le arminianismo wesleyan, que Deo provide gratia efficace a totes sufficiente pro lor salvation. A non confunder con [[Gratia commun]]. Contrasta con: [[Gratia commun]], [[Gratia salvante]], [[Gratia redemptive]], [[Gratia efficace]]. Simile a [[Arminianismo]].
=== Gratia immeritate ===
Le favor de Deo que non se basa sur meritos human. De facto illo esserea un contradiction, proque si il es gratia, illo es immeritate, proque si on lo merita illo non esserea plus gratia...
=== Gratia libere ===
(A. "Free grace"). Position theologic que assere que le salvation es solmente per gratia e que illes qui non manifesta bon obras es salvate mesmo si illes se comporta como le reprobos.
Contrasta con: [[Salvation per le Senioria]]. Compara con: [[Antinomista]].
=== Gratia redemptive ===
Le mesmo que [[Gratia salvific]], [[Gratia efficace]], [[Gratia preveniente]], [[Gratia irresistibile]].
Contrasta con: [[Gratia commun]].
=== Gratia salvific ===
(A. "Saving grace"). Le gratia que de facto comporta le salvation del persona que lo recipe. Fide authentic in le obra redemptive de Christo.
Le mesmo que: [[Gratia redemptive]], [[Gratia efficace]], [[Gratia preveniente]], [[Gratia irresistibile]]. Contrasta con: [[Gratia commun]], [[Fide dicite]], [[Fide morte]], [[Fide temporari]], [[Fide in miraculos]], [[Fide historic]], [[Fide implicite]], [[Fide cec]].
=== Gratia universal ===
Theoria [[Amyraldismo|amyraldian]] que le application del gratia salvific es particular, ma su provision es universal.
[[Categoria:Theologia christian]]
[[Categoria:Doctrina christian]]
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Vulgata
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'''Vulgata'''{{linfo}} es le nomine date al traduction latin del [[Biblia]], executate per [[Jeronimo]], secundo le commission del episcopo de Roma [[Damaso]] ab le 382 p. C..
== Etymologia ==
Ab le lat. ''vulgare'', divulgar, publicar.
== Definition ==
Litteralmente "Divulgata", es le nomine date al traduction latin del [[Biblia]], executate per [[Jeronimo]], secundo le commission del episcopo de Roma [[Damaso]] ab le 382 p. C. Gradualmente le Vulgata substitueva altere traductiones latin in uso in le Ecclesia antique, como le [[Vetus Latina]]. Ab le [[Concilio de Trento]] (1546), le Vulgata esseva recognoscite como [[authentic]] in le Ecclesia catholic-roman. Strictemente parlante, "Vulgata" designa le traduction de Jeronimo del Ancian Testamento (excepte le Psalmos, le quales esseva prendite del psalterio gallican); le obras apocryphe (excepte Sapientia, Ecclesiaste, 1 e 2 Maccabeos, e Baruch, que esseva trahite del Version Vetule Latin); e tote le Nove Testamento. Super illo se fundava largemente le theologia medieval. Le recognoscimento de multe inaccuratessas de iste version esseva de fundamental importantia pro le [[Reformation]].
==Vide etiam==
Vide: [[Biblia]], [[Latino ecclesiastic]].
== Exemplo del traduction Vulgata ==
'''Johannes 1:1-51'''
# in principio erat Verbum et Verbum erat apud Deum et Deus erat Verbum
# hoc erat in principio apud Deum
# omnia per ipsum facta sunt et sine ipso factum est nihil quod factum est
# in ipso vita erat et vita erat lux hominum<br /><br />
# et lux in tenebris lucet et tenebrae eam non conprehenderunt
# fuit homo missus a Deo cui nomen erat Iohannes
# hic venit in testimonium ut testimonium perhiberet de lumine ut omnes crederent per illum
# non erat ille lux sed ut testimonium perhiberet de lumine
# erat lux vera quae inluminat omnem hominem venientem in mundum
# in mundo erat et mundus per ipsum factus est et mundus eum non cognovit
# in propria venit et sui eum non receperunt
# quotquot autem receperunt eum dedit eis potestatem filios Dei fieri his qui credunt in nomine eius
# qui non ex sanguinibus neque ex voluntate carnis neque ex voluntate viri sed ex Deo nati sunt
# et Verbum caro factum est et habitavit in nobis et vidimus gloriam eius gloriam quasi unigeniti a Patre plenum gratiae et veritatis
# Iohannes testimonium perhibet de ipso et clamat dicens hic erat quem dixi vobis qui post me venturus est ante me factus est quia prior me erat
# et de plenitudine eius nos omnes accepimus et gratiam pro gratia
# quia lex per Mosen data est gratia et veritas per Iesum Christum facta est
# Deum nemo vidit umquam unigenitus Filius qui est in sinu Patris ipse enarravit<br /><br />
# et hoc est testimonium Iohannis quando miserunt Iudaei ab Hierosolymis sacerdotes et Levitas ad eum ut interrogarent eum tu quis es
# et confessus est et non negavit et confessus est quia non sum ego Christus
# et interrogaverunt eum quid ergo Helias es tu et dicit non sum propheta es tu et respondit non
# dixerunt ergo ei quis es ut responsum demus his qui miserunt nos quid dicis de te ipso
# ait ego vox clamantis in deserto dirigite viam Domini sicut dixit Esaias propheta
# et qui missi fuerant erant ex Pharisaeis
# et interrogaverunt eum et dixerunt ei quid ergo baptizas si tu non es Christus neque Helias neque propheta
# respondit eis Iohannes dicens ego baptizo in aqua medius autem vestrum stetit quem vos non scitis
# ipse est qui post me venturus est qui ante me factus est cuius ego non sum dignus ut solvam eius corrigiam calciamenti
# haec in Bethania facta sunt trans Iordanen ubi erat Iohannes baptizans
# altera die videt Iohannes Iesum venientem ad se et ait ecce agnus Dei qui tollit peccatum mundi
# hic est de quo dixi post me venit vir qui ante me factus est quia prior me erat
# et ego nesciebam eum sed ut manifestaretur Israhel propterea veni ego in aqua baptizans
# et testimonium perhibuit Iohannes dicens quia vidi Spiritum descendentem quasi columbam de caelo et mansit super eum
# et ego nesciebam eum sed qui misit me baptizare in aqua ille mihi dixit super quem videris Spiritum descendentem et manentem super eum hic est qui baptizat in Spiritu Sancto
# et ego vidi et testimonium perhibui quia hic est Filius Dei
# altera die iterum stabat Iohannes et ex discipulis eius duo
# et respiciens Iesum ambulantem dicit ecce agnus Dei
# et audierunt eum duo discipuli loquentem et secuti sunt Iesum
# conversus autem Iesus et videns eos sequentes dicit eis quid quaeritis qui dixerunt ei rabbi quod dicitur interpretatum magister ubi habitas
# dicit eis venite et videte venerunt et viderunt ubi maneret et apud eum manserunt die illo hora autem erat quasi decima
# erat autem Andreas frater Simonis Petri unus ex duobus qui audierant ab Iohanne et secuti fuerant eum
# invenit hic primum fratrem suum Simonem et dicit ei invenimus Messiam quod est interpretatum Christus
# et adduxit eum ad Iesum intuitus autem eum Iesus dixit tu es Simon filius Iohanna tu vocaberis Cephas quod interpretatur Petrus
# in crastinum voluit exire in Galilaeam et invenit Philippum et dicit ei Iesus sequere me
# erat autem Philippus a Bethsaida civitate Andreae et Petri
# invenit Philippus Nathanahel et dicit ei quem scripsit Moses in lege et prophetae invenimus Iesum filium Ioseph a Nazareth
# et dixit ei Nathanahel a Nazareth potest aliquid boni esse dicit ei Philippus veni et vide
# vidit Iesus Nathanahel venientem ad se et dicit de eo ecce vere Israhelita in quo dolus non est
# dicit ei Nathanahel unde me nosti respondit Iesus et dixit ei priusquam te Philippus vocaret cum esses sub ficu vidi te
# respondit ei Nathanahel et ait rabbi tu es Filius Dei tu es rex Israhel
# respondit Iesus et dixit ei quia dixi tibi vidi te sub ficu credis maius his videbis
# et dicit ei amen amen dico vobis videbitis caelum apertum et angelos Dei ascendentes et descendentes supra Filium hominis
== Ligamines externe ==
* [http://www.sacredbible.org/ SacredBible.org] Biblia Roman-Catholic - versiones latin e anglese
* [http://www.thelatinlibrary.com/bible.html Biblia Sacra] Vulgata super www.thelatinlibrary.com
{{refer}}
[[Categoria:Biblia]]
[[Categoria:Theologia christian]]
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Appendice:Lista de provincias de Italia
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{{Wikidata list
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{| class='wikitable sortable'
! item
! label
! ISO 3166-2
! imagine del bandiera
! imagine del scuto
! position geographic
! situate in le entitate territorial administrative
! capital
! description
|-
| [[:d:Q16144|Q16144]]
| [[Provincia de Brescia|Brescia]]
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| [[File:Flag of the Province of Brescia.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Provincia di Brescia-Stemma.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Brescia in Italy (2018).svg|center|48px]]
| [[Lombardia]]
| [[Brescia]]
| provincia de Italia
|-
| [[:d:Q16189|Q16189]]
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| [[File:Flag of the Province of L'Aquila.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Provincia dell'Aquila-Stemma.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:L'Aquila in Italy (2018).svg|center|48px]]
| [[Abruzzo]]
| [[L'Aquila]]
| provincia de Italia
|-
| [[:d:Q16188|Q16188]]
| [[Provincia de La Spezia|La Spezia]]
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| [[File:Provincia della Spezia-Stemma.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:La Spezia in Italy (2018).svg|center|48px]]
| [[Liguria]]
| [[La Spezia]]
| provincia de Italia
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| [[:d:Q16242|Q16242]]
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| [[File:Flag of the Province of Pescara.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Provincia di Pescara-Stemma.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Pescara in Italy (2018).svg|center|48px]]
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|
| [[File:Provincia di Pola-Stemma.svg|center|48px]]
|
|
|
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|-
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| [[province of Sulcis Iglesiente]]
|
|
|
| [[File:Sulcis Iglesiente in Italy (2021).svg|center|48px]]
| [[Sardinia]]
| [[Carbonia]]<br/>[[Iglesias (Italia)]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q16114|Q16114]]
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| [[File:Provincia di Ancona-Stemma.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Ancona in Italy (2018).svg|center|48px]]
| [[Marcas|Marche]]
| [[Ancona]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q16117|Q16117]]
| [[Provincia de Ascoli Piceno|provincia Ascoli Piceno]]
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| [[File:Provincia di Ascoli Piceno-Stemma.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Ascoli Piceno in Italy (2018).svg|center|48px]]
| [[Marcas|Marche]]
| [[Ascoli Piceno]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q16120|Q16120]]
| [[Provincia de Avellino|provincia Avellino]]
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| [[File:Provincia di Avellino-Stemma.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Avellino in Italy (2018).svg|center|48px]]
| [[Campania]]
| [[Avellino]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q16124|Q16124]]
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| [[File:Provincia di Barletta-Andria-Trani-Stemma.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Barletta-Andria-Trani in Italy (2018).svg|center|48px]]
| [[Apulia]]
| [[Barletta]]<br/>[[Andria]]<br/>[[Trani]]
|
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| [[File:Provincia di Benevento-Gonfalone.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Provincia di Benevento-Stemma.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Benevento in Italy (2018).svg|center|48px]]
| [[Campania]]
| [[Benevento]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q15094|Q15094]]
| [[Provincia de Biella|provincia Biella]]
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| [[File:Provincia di Biella-Stemma.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Biella in Italy (2018).svg|center|48px]]
| [[Pedemonte]]
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|
|-
| [[:d:Q16148|Q16148]]
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| [[File:Brindisi in Italy (2018).svg|center|48px]]
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|
|-
| [[:d:Q16151|Q16151]]
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|
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| [[:d:Q16153|Q16153]]
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| [[:d:Q16159|Q16159]]
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|
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| [[:d:Q16161|Q16161]]
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| [[:d:Q16163|Q16163]]
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| [[File:Cremona in Italy.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Lombardia]]
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|
|-
| [[:d:Q16165|Q16165]]
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| [[File:Provincia di Crotone-Stemma.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Crotone in Italy (2018).svg|center|48px]]
| [[Calabria]]
| [[Crotone]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q15091|Q15091]]
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| [[File:Cuneo in Italy (2018).svg|center|48px]]
| [[Pedemonte]]
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|
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| [[File:Alessandria in Italy (2018).svg|center|48px]]
| [[Pedemonte]]
| [[Alessandria]]
| provincia de Italia
|-
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| [[File:Arezzo in Italy (2018).svg|center|48px]]
| [[Toscana]]
| [[Arezzo]]
| provincia de Italia
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| [[:d:Q15099|Q15099]]
| [[provincia de Asti]]
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| [[File:Provincia di Asti-Stemma.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Asti in Italy (2018).svg|center|48px]]
| [[Pedemonte]]
| [[Asti]]
| provincia de Italia
|-
| [[:d:Q16126|Q16126]]
| [[provincia de Belluno]]
| IT-BL<ref name="ref_a79facb7c77a4d17adb234b1eb74d3b9373e6d448dc9064422a0639025f813d0">''[[:d:Q14005|MusicBrainz]]''</ref>
| [[File:Flag of the Province of Belluno.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Provincia di Belluno-Stemma.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Belluno in Italy (2018).svg|center|48px]]
| [[Veneto]]
| [[Belluno]]
| provincia de Italia
|-
| [[:d:Q16137|Q16137]]
| [[provincia de Bergamo]]
| IT-BG<ref name="ref_a79facb7c77a4d17adb234b1eb74d3b9373e6d448dc9064422a0639025f813d0">''[[:d:Q14005|MusicBrainz]]''</ref>
|
| [[File:Provincia di Bergamo-Stemma.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Bergamo in Italy (2018).svg|center|48px]]
| [[Lombardia]]
| [[Bergamo]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q15124|Q15124]]
| [[Provincia de Bolzano]]
| IT-BZ<ref name="ref_a79facb7c77a4d17adb234b1eb74d3b9373e6d448dc9064422a0639025f813d0">''[[:d:Q14005|MusicBrainz]]''</ref>
| [[File:Flag of South Tyrol.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Suedtirol CoA.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Bolzano in Italy (2018).svg|center|48px]]
| [[Trentino-Alto Adige]]
| [[Bolzano]]
| provincia autonome trilingue de Italia septentrional
|-
| [[:d:Q16160|Q16160]]
| [[Provincia de Chieti]]
| IT-CH<ref name="ref_a79facb7c77a4d17adb234b1eb74d3b9373e6d448dc9064422a0639025f813d0">''[[:d:Q14005|MusicBrainz]]''</ref>
| [[File:Flag of the province of Chieti (Variant).svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Provincia di Chieti-Stemma.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Chieti in Italy (2018).svg|center|48px]]
| [[Abruzzo]]
| [[Chieti]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q16162|Q16162]]
| [[Provincia de Cosenza]]
| IT-CS<ref name="ref_a79facb7c77a4d17adb234b1eb74d3b9373e6d448dc9064422a0639025f813d0">''[[:d:Q14005|MusicBrainz]]''</ref>
| [[File:Provincia di Cosenza-Bandiera.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Provincia di Cosenza-Stemma.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Cosenza in Italy (2018).svg|center|48px]]
| [[Calabria]]
| [[Cosenza]]
| provincia de Italia
|-
| [[:d:Q16196|Q16196]]
| [[Provincia de Latina]]
| IT-LT<ref name="ref_a79facb7c77a4d17adb234b1eb74d3b9373e6d448dc9064422a0639025f813d0">''[[:d:Q14005|MusicBrainz]]''</ref>
| [[File:Flag of The Province of Latina-2.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Provincia di Latina-Stemma.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Latina in Italy (2018).svg|center|48px]]
| [[Latio]]
| [[Latina]]
| provincia italian
|-
| [[:d:Q16204|Q16204]]
| [[provincia de Mantua]]
| IT-MN<ref name="ref_a79facb7c77a4d17adb234b1eb74d3b9373e6d448dc9064422a0639025f813d0">''[[:d:Q14005|MusicBrainz]]''</ref>
| [[File:Flag of the Province of Mantua.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Provincia di Mantova-Stemma.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Mantova in Italy (2018).svg|center|48px]]
| [[Lombardia]]
| [[Mantua]]
| provincia de Italia
|-
| [[:d:Q16223|Q16223]]
| [[Provincia de Ogliastra]]
| IT-OG<ref name="ref_a79facb7c77a4d17adb234b1eb74d3b9373e6d448dc9064422a0639025f813d0">''[[:d:Q14005|MusicBrainz]]''</ref>
| [[File:Flag of the Province of Ogliastra.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Provincia dell'Ogliastra-Stemma.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Ogliastra in Italy (2021).svg|center|48px]]
| [[Sardinia]]
| [[Lanusei]]<br/>[[Tortolì]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q16226|Q16226]]
| [[Provincia de Padua]]
| IT-PD<ref name="ref_a79facb7c77a4d17adb234b1eb74d3b9373e6d448dc9064422a0639025f813d0">''[[:d:Q14005|MusicBrainz]]''</ref>
| [[File:Flag of the Province of Padua.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Provincia di Padova-Stemma.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Padova in Italy (2018).svg|center|48px]]
| [[Veneto]]
| [[Padua]]
| provincia de Italia
|-
| [[:d:Q16241|Q16241]]
| [[Provincia de Pesaro e Urbino]]
| IT-PU<ref name="ref_a79facb7c77a4d17adb234b1eb74d3b9373e6d448dc9064422a0639025f813d0">''[[:d:Q14005|MusicBrainz]]''</ref>
| [[File:Flag of the province of Pesaro-Urbino.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Provincia di Pesaro e Urbino-Stemma.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Pesaro-Urbino in Italy (2018).svg|center|48px]]
| [[Marcas|Marche]]
| [[Pesaro]]<br/>[[Urbino]]
| provincia de Italia
|-
| [[:d:Q16299|Q16299]]
| [[Provincia de Varese]]
| IT-VA<ref name="ref_a79facb7c77a4d17adb234b1eb74d3b9373e6d448dc9064422a0639025f813d0">''[[:d:Q14005|MusicBrainz]]''</ref>
| [[File:Flag of the Province of Varese.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Provincia di Varese-Stemma.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Varese in Italy.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Lombardia]]
| [[Varese]]
| provincia de Italia
|-
| [[:d:Q16315|Q16315]]
| [[Provincia de Vibo Valentia]]
| IT-VV<ref name="ref_a79facb7c77a4d17adb234b1eb74d3b9373e6d448dc9064422a0639025f813d0">''[[:d:Q14005|MusicBrainz]]''</ref>
| [[File:Flag of the Province of Vibo Valentia.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Provincia di Vibo Valentia-Stemma.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Vibo Valentia in Italy.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Calabria]]
| [[Vibo Valentia]]
| provincia de Italia
|-
| [[:d:Q16316|Q16316]]
| [[provincia de Vicenza]]
| IT-VI<ref name="ref_a79facb7c77a4d17adb234b1eb74d3b9373e6d448dc9064422a0639025f813d0">''[[:d:Q14005|MusicBrainz]]''</ref>
|
| [[File:Provincia di Vicenza-Stemma.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Vicenza in Italy (2018).svg|center|48px]]
| [[Veneto]]
| [[Vicenza]]
| provincia de Italia
|-
| [[:d:Q106996869|Q106996869]]
| [[Province of Gallura North-East Sardinia]]
|
|
| [[File:Provincia della Gallura Nord-Est Sardegna-Stemma.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Nord-Est Sardegna in Italy (2021).svg|center|48px]]
| [[Sardinia]]
| [[Olbia]]<br/>[[Tempio Pausania]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q3924541|Q3924541]]
| [[Province of Cattaro]]
|
|
|
|
| [[Governorate of Dalmatia]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q16167|Q16167]]
| [[Provincia de Fermo|provincia Fermo]]
| IT-FM<ref name="ref_a79facb7c77a4d17adb234b1eb74d3b9373e6d448dc9064422a0639025f813d0">''[[:d:Q14005|MusicBrainz]]''</ref>
|
| [[File:Provincia di Fermo-Stemma.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Fermo in Italy (2018).svg|center|48px]]
| [[Marcas|Marche]]
| [[Fermo]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q16168|Q16168]]
| [[Provincia de Ferrara|provincia Ferrara]]
| IT-FE<ref name="ref_a79facb7c77a4d17adb234b1eb74d3b9373e6d448dc9064422a0639025f813d0">''[[:d:Q14005|MusicBrainz]]''</ref>
| [[File:Flag of the province of Ferrara.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Provincia di Ferrara-Stemma.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Ferrara in Italy (2018).svg|center|48px]]
| [[Emilia-Romagna]]
| [[Ferrara]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q15129|Q15129]]
| [[Provincia de Foggia|provincia Foggia]]
| IT-FG<ref name="ref_a79facb7c77a4d17adb234b1eb74d3b9373e6d448dc9064422a0639025f813d0">''[[:d:Q14005|MusicBrainz]]''</ref>
|
| [[File:Provincia di Foggia-Stemma.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Foggia in Italy (2018).svg|center|48px]]
| [[Apulia]]
| [[Foggia]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q16180|Q16180]]
| [[Provincia de Forlì-Cesena|provincia Forlì-Cesena]]
| IT-FC<ref name="ref_a79facb7c77a4d17adb234b1eb74d3b9373e6d448dc9064422a0639025f813d0">''[[:d:Q14005|MusicBrainz]]''</ref>
| [[File:Provincia di Forlì-Cesena-Gonfalone.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Provincia di Forlì-Cesena-Stemma.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Forlì-Cesena in Italy (2018).svg|center|48px]]
| [[Emilia-Romagna]]
| [[Forlì]]<br/>[[Cesena]]<ref name="ref_6ca4af2063faa34bbba578e1ceab7937c38cf9c64136a4ce93ad60a28abe6ded">https://www.provincia.fc.it/it/news/da-oggi-martedi-30-gennaio-la-citta-di-cesena-e-ufficialmente-co-capoluogo-della-provincia-forli-cesena</ref>
|
|-
| [[:d:Q16181|Q16181]]
| [[Provincia de Frosinone|provincia Frosinone]]
| IT-FR<ref name="ref_a79facb7c77a4d17adb234b1eb74d3b9373e6d448dc9064422a0639025f813d0">''[[:d:Q14005|MusicBrainz]]''</ref>
| [[File:Flag of the Province of Frosinone.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Provincia di Frosinone-Stemma.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Frosinone in Italy (2018).svg|center|48px]]
| [[Latio]]
| [[Frosinone]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q16185|Q16185]]
| [[Provincia de Grosseto|provincia Grosseto]]
| IT-GR<ref name="ref_a79facb7c77a4d17adb234b1eb74d3b9373e6d448dc9064422a0639025f813d0">''[[:d:Q14005|MusicBrainz]]''</ref>
| [[File:Flag of the Province of Grosseto.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Provincia di Grosseto-Stemma.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Grosseto in Italy (2018).svg|center|48px]]
| [[Toscana]]
| [[Grosseto]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q16186|Q16186]]
| [[Provincia de Imperia|provincia Imperia]]
| IT-IM<ref name="ref_a79facb7c77a4d17adb234b1eb74d3b9373e6d448dc9064422a0639025f813d0">''[[:d:Q14005|MusicBrainz]]''</ref>
| [[File:Flag of the Province of Imperia.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Coat of Arms of the Province of Imperia.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Imperia in Italy (2018).svg|center|48px]]
| [[Liguria]]
| [[Imperia]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q16187|Q16187]]
| [[Provincia de Isernia|provincia Isernia]]
| IT-IS<ref name="ref_a79facb7c77a4d17adb234b1eb74d3b9373e6d448dc9064422a0639025f813d0">''[[:d:Q14005|MusicBrainz]]''</ref>
| [[File:Flag of the Province of Isernia.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Provincia di Isernia-Stemma.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Isernia in Italy (2018).svg|center|48px]]
| [[Molise]]
| [[Isernia]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q16197|Q16197]]
| [[Provincia de Lecce|provincia Lecce]]
| IT-LE<ref name="ref_a79facb7c77a4d17adb234b1eb74d3b9373e6d448dc9064422a0639025f813d0">''[[:d:Q14005|MusicBrainz]]''</ref>
| [[File:Flag of the Province of Lecce.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Coat of Arms of the Province of Lecce.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Lecce in Italy (2018).svg|center|48px]]
| [[Apulia]]
| [[Lecce]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q16199|Q16199]]
| [[Provincia de Lecco|provincia Lecco]]
| IT-LC<ref name="ref_a79facb7c77a4d17adb234b1eb74d3b9373e6d448dc9064422a0639025f813d0">''[[:d:Q14005|MusicBrainz]]''</ref>
|
| [[File:Provincia di Lecco-Stemma.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Lecco in Italy (2018).svg|center|48px]]
| [[Lombardia]]
| [[Lecco]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q16200|Q16200]]
| [[Provincia de Livorno|provincia Livorno]]
| IT-LI<ref name="ref_a79facb7c77a4d17adb234b1eb74d3b9373e6d448dc9064422a0639025f813d0">''[[:d:Q14005|MusicBrainz]]''</ref>
| [[File:Flag of the province of Livorno.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Coat of Arms of the Province of Livorno.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Livorno in Italy (2018).svg|center|48px]]
| [[Toscana]]
| [[Livorno]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q16201|Q16201]]
| [[Provincia de Lodi|provincia Lodi]]
| IT-LO<ref name="ref_a79facb7c77a4d17adb234b1eb74d3b9373e6d448dc9064422a0639025f813d0">''[[:d:Q14005|MusicBrainz]]''</ref>
| [[File:Flag of the Province of Lodi.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Provincia di Lodi-Stemma.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Lodi in Italy (2018).svg|center|48px]]
| [[Lombardia]]
| [[Lodi]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q16202|Q16202]]
| [[Provincia de Lucca|provincia Lucca]]
| IT-LU<ref name="ref_a79facb7c77a4d17adb234b1eb74d3b9373e6d448dc9064422a0639025f813d0">''[[:d:Q14005|MusicBrainz]]''</ref>
| [[File:Provincia di Lucca-Bandiera.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Provincia di Lucca-Stemma.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Lucca in Italy (2018).svg|center|48px]]
| [[Toscana]]
| [[Lucca]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q16203|Q16203]]
| [[Provincia de Macerata|provincia Macerata]]
| IT-MC<ref name="ref_a79facb7c77a4d17adb234b1eb74d3b9373e6d448dc9064422a0639025f813d0">''[[:d:Q14005|MusicBrainz]]''</ref>
|
| [[File:Provincia di Macerata-Stemma.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Macerata in Italy (2018).svg|center|48px]]
| [[Marcas|Marche]]
| [[Macerata]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q16205|Q16205]]
| [[Provincia de Massa-Carrara|provincia Massa e Carrara]]
| IT-MS<ref name="ref_a79facb7c77a4d17adb234b1eb74d3b9373e6d448dc9064422a0639025f813d0">''[[:d:Q14005|MusicBrainz]]''</ref>
| [[File:Flag of the Province of Massa-Carrara.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Provincia di Massa-Carrara-Stemma.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Massa-Carrara in Italy (2018).svg|center|48px]]
| [[Toscana]]
| [[Massa (Italia)|Massa]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q16206|Q16206]]
| [[Provincia de Matera|provincia Matera]]
| IT-MT<ref name="ref_a79facb7c77a4d17adb234b1eb74d3b9373e6d448dc9064422a0639025f813d0">''[[:d:Q14005|MusicBrainz]]''</ref>
| [[File:Flag of the Province of Matera.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Provincia di Matera-Stemma.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Matera in Italy (2018).svg|center|48px]]
| [[Basilicata]]
| [[Matera]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q16207|Q16207]]
| [[provincia Medio Campidano]]
| IT-VS<ref name="ref_a79facb7c77a4d17adb234b1eb74d3b9373e6d448dc9064422a0639025f813d0">''[[:d:Q14005|MusicBrainz]]''</ref>
|
|
| [[File:Medio Campidano in Italy (2021).svg|center|48px]]
| [[Sardinia]]
| [[Sanluri]]<br/>[[Villacidro]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q16209|Q16209]]
| [[Provincia de Modena|provincia Modena]]
| IT-MO<ref name="ref_a79facb7c77a4d17adb234b1eb74d3b9373e6d448dc9064422a0639025f813d0">''[[:d:Q14005|MusicBrainz]]''</ref>
| [[File:Flag of the province of Modena.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Provincia di Modena-Stemma.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Modena in Italy (2018).svg|center|48px]]
| [[Emilia-Romagna]]
| [[Modena]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q16210|Q16210]]
| [[Provincia de Monza e Brianza|provincia Monza e della Brianza]]
| IT-MB
| [[File:Provincia di Monza e della Brianza-Bandiera.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Provincia di Monza e della Brianza-Stemma.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Monza e Brianza in Italy (2018).svg|center|48px]]
| [[Lombardia]]
| [[Monza]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q15123|Q15123]]
| [[provincia Napoli]]
| No/unknown value
| [[File:Flag of the province of Naples (Variant).svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Provincia di Napoli-Stemma.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Map Province of Napoli.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Campania]]
| [[Neapole]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q16216|Q16216]]
| [[Provincia de Novara|provincia Novara]]
| IT-NO<ref name="ref_a79facb7c77a4d17adb234b1eb74d3b9373e6d448dc9064422a0639025f813d0">''[[:d:Q14005|MusicBrainz]]''</ref>
|
| [[File:Provincia di Novara-Stemma.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Novara in Italy (2018).svg|center|48px]]
| [[Pedemonte]]
| [[Novara]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q16220|Q16220]]
| [[Provincia de Nuoro|provincia Nuoro]]
| IT-NU<ref name="ref_a79facb7c77a4d17adb234b1eb74d3b9373e6d448dc9064422a0639025f813d0">''[[:d:Q14005|MusicBrainz]]''</ref>
| [[File:Flag of the Province of Nuoro.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Provincia di Nuoro-Stemma.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Nuoro in Italy (2021).svg|center|48px]]
| [[Sardinia]]
| [[Nuoro]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q16225|Q16225]]
| [[Provincia de Oristano|provincia Oristano]]
| IT-OR<ref name="ref_a79facb7c77a4d17adb234b1eb74d3b9373e6d448dc9064422a0639025f813d0">''[[:d:Q14005|MusicBrainz]]''</ref>
| [[File:Flag of the Province of Oristano.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Provincia di Oristano-Stemma.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Map of province of Oristano (region Sardinia, Italy) as of 2016.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Sardinia]]
| [[Oristano]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q16228|Q16228]]
| [[Provincia de Parma|provincia Parma]]
| IT-PR<ref name="ref_a79facb7c77a4d17adb234b1eb74d3b9373e6d448dc9064422a0639025f813d0">''[[:d:Q14005|MusicBrainz]]''</ref>
| [[File:Flag of the province of Parma.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Provincia di Parma-Stemma.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Parma in Italy (2018).svg|center|48px]]
| [[Emilia-Romagna]]
| [[Parma]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q16231|Q16231]]
| [[Provincia de Pavia|provincia Pavia]]
| IT-PV<ref name="ref_a79facb7c77a4d17adb234b1eb74d3b9373e6d448dc9064422a0639025f813d0">''[[:d:Q14005|MusicBrainz]]''</ref>
|
| [[File:Provincia di Pavia-Stemma.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Pavia in Italy (2018).svg|center|48px]]
| [[Lombardia]]
| [[Pavia]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q16240|Q16240]]
| [[Provincia de Perugia|provincia Perugia]]
| IT-PG<ref name="ref_a79facb7c77a4d17adb234b1eb74d3b9373e6d448dc9064422a0639025f813d0">''[[:d:Q14005|MusicBrainz]]''</ref>
| [[File:Flag of the province of Perugia.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Provincia di Perugia-Stemma.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Perugia in Italy (2018).svg|center|48px]]
| [[Umbria]]
| [[Perugia]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q16243|Q16243]]
| [[Provincia de Piacenza|provincia Piacenza]]
| IT-PC<ref name="ref_a79facb7c77a4d17adb234b1eb74d3b9373e6d448dc9064422a0639025f813d0">''[[:d:Q14005|MusicBrainz]]''</ref>
| [[File:Flag of the province of Piacenza (Variant).svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Provincia di Piacenza-Stemma.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Piacenza in Italy (2018).svg|center|48px]]
| [[Emilia-Romagna]]
| [[Piacenza]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q16244|Q16244]]
| [[Provincia de Pisa|provincia Pisa]]
| IT-PI
| [[File:Provincia di Pisa-Gonfalone.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Provincia di Pisa-Stemma.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Pisa in Italy (2018).svg|center|48px]]
| [[Toscana]]
| [[Pisa]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q16245|Q16245]]
| [[Provincia de Pistoia|provincia Pistoia]]
| IT-PT<ref name="ref_a79facb7c77a4d17adb234b1eb74d3b9373e6d448dc9064422a0639025f813d0">''[[:d:Q14005|MusicBrainz]]''</ref>
|
| [[File:Provincia di Pistoia-Stemma.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Pistoia in Italy (2018).svg|center|48px]]
| [[Toscana]]
| [[Pistoia]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q16249|Q16249]]
| [[Provincia de Potenza|provincia Potenza]]
| IT-PZ<ref name="ref_a79facb7c77a4d17adb234b1eb74d3b9373e6d448dc9064422a0639025f813d0">''[[:d:Q14005|MusicBrainz]]''</ref>
| [[File:Flag of the Province of Potenza.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Provincia di Potenza-Stemma.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Potenza in Italy (2018).svg|center|48px]]
| [[Basilicata]]
| [[Potenza (Italia)|Potenza]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q16250|Q16250]]
| [[Provincia de Prato|provincia Prato]]
| IT-PO<ref name="ref_a79facb7c77a4d17adb234b1eb74d3b9373e6d448dc9064422a0639025f813d0">''[[:d:Q14005|MusicBrainz]]''</ref>
| [[File:Flag of the Province of Prato.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Provincia di Prato-Stemma.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Prato in Italy (2018).svg|center|48px]]
| [[Toscana]]
| [[Prato (Italia)|Prato]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q16252|Q16252]]
| [[Provincia de Ravenna|provincia Ravenna]]
| IT-RA<ref name="ref_a79facb7c77a4d17adb234b1eb74d3b9373e6d448dc9064422a0639025f813d0">''[[:d:Q14005|MusicBrainz]]''</ref>
| [[File:Flag of the province of Ravenna.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Provincia di Ravenna-Stemma.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Ravenna in Italy (2018).svg|center|48px]]
| [[Emilia-Romagna]]
| [[Ravenna]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q16254|Q16254]]
| [[Provincia de Reggio Emilia|provincia Reggio nell'Emilia]]
| IT-RE<ref name="ref_a79facb7c77a4d17adb234b1eb74d3b9373e6d448dc9064422a0639025f813d0">''[[:d:Q14005|MusicBrainz]]''</ref>
| [[File:Flag of the province of Reggio Emilia.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Provincia di Reggio Emilia-Stemma.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Reggio Emilia in Italy (2018).svg|center|48px]]
| [[Emilia-Romagna]]
| [[Reggio Emilia]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q16267|Q16267]]
| [[Provincia de Rieti|provincia Rieti]]
| IT-RI<ref name="ref_a79facb7c77a4d17adb234b1eb74d3b9373e6d448dc9064422a0639025f813d0">''[[:d:Q14005|MusicBrainz]]''</ref>
| [[File:Flag of the province of Rieti.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Provincia di Rieti-Stemma.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Rieti in Italy (2018).svg|center|48px]]
| [[Latio]]
| [[Rieti]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q16268|Q16268]]
| [[Provincia de Rimini|provincia Rimini]]
| IT-RN<ref name="ref_a79facb7c77a4d17adb234b1eb74d3b9373e6d448dc9064422a0639025f813d0">''[[:d:Q14005|MusicBrainz]]''</ref>
| [[File:Flag of the province of Rimini.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Provincia di Rimini-Stemma.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Rimini in Italy (2018).svg|center|48px]]
| [[Emilia-Romagna]]
| [[Rimini]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q16270|Q16270]]
| [[Provincia de Rovigo|provincia Rovigo]]
| IT-RO<ref name="ref_a79facb7c77a4d17adb234b1eb74d3b9373e6d448dc9064422a0639025f813d0">''[[:d:Q14005|MusicBrainz]]''</ref>
| [[File:Flag of the Province of Rovigo.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Provincia di Rovigo-Stemma.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Rovigo in Italy (2018).svg|center|48px]]
| [[Veneto]]
| [[Rovigo]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q16271|Q16271]]
| [[Provincia de Salerno|provincia Salerno]]
| IT-SA<ref name="ref_a79facb7c77a4d17adb234b1eb74d3b9373e6d448dc9064422a0639025f813d0">''[[:d:Q14005|MusicBrainz]]''</ref>
| [[File:Flag of the province of Salerno.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Provincia di Salerno-Stemma-2.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Salerno in Italy (2018).svg|center|48px]]
| [[Campania]]
| [[Salerno]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q16274|Q16274]]
| [[Provincia de Savona|provincia Savona]]
| IT-SV<ref name="ref_a79facb7c77a4d17adb234b1eb74d3b9373e6d448dc9064422a0639025f813d0">''[[:d:Q14005|MusicBrainz]]''</ref>
| [[File:Provincia di Savona-Bandiera.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Provincia di Savona-Stemma.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Savona in Italy (2018).svg|center|48px]]
| [[Liguria]]
| [[Savona]]
| provincia de Italia
|-
| [[:d:Q16275|Q16275]]
| [[Provincia de Siena|provincia Siena]]
| IT-SI<ref name="ref_a79facb7c77a4d17adb234b1eb74d3b9373e6d448dc9064422a0639025f813d0">''[[:d:Q14005|MusicBrainz]]''</ref>
|
| [[File:Provincia di Siena-Stemma.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Siena in Italy (2018).svg|center|48px]]
| [[Toscana]]
| [[Siena]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q16282|Q16282]]
| [[Provincia de Sondrio|provincia Sondrio]]
| IT-SO<ref name="ref_a79facb7c77a4d17adb234b1eb74d3b9373e6d448dc9064422a0639025f813d0">''[[:d:Q14005|MusicBrainz]]''</ref>
| [[File:Flag of the Province of Sondrio.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Provincia di Sondrio-Stemma.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Sondrio in Italy (2018).svg|center|48px]]
| [[Lombardia]]
| [[Sondrio]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q16283|Q16283]]
| [[Provincia de Taranto|provincia Taranto]]
| IT-TA<ref name="ref_a79facb7c77a4d17adb234b1eb74d3b9373e6d448dc9064422a0639025f813d0">''[[:d:Q14005|MusicBrainz]]''</ref>
| [[File:Flag of the Province of Taranto.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Provincia di Taranto-Stemma.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Taranto in Italy (2018).svg|center|48px]]
| [[Apulia]]
| [[Taranto]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q16284|Q16284]]
| [[Provincia de Teramo|provincia Teramo]]
| IT-TE<ref name="ref_a79facb7c77a4d17adb234b1eb74d3b9373e6d448dc9064422a0639025f813d0">''[[:d:Q14005|MusicBrainz]]''</ref>
|
| [[File:Provincia di Teramo-Stemma.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Teramo in Italy (2018).svg|center|48px]]
| [[Abruzzo]]
| [[Teramo]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q16286|Q16286]]
| [[Provincia de Terni|provincia Terni]]
| IT-TR<ref name="ref_a79facb7c77a4d17adb234b1eb74d3b9373e6d448dc9064422a0639025f813d0">''[[:d:Q14005|MusicBrainz]]''</ref>
| [[File:Flag of the province of Terni.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Provincia di Terni-Stemma.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Terni in Italy (2018).svg|center|48px]]
| [[Umbria]]
| [[Terni]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q16292|Q16292]]
| [[Provincia de Treviso|provincia Treviso]]
| IT-TV<ref name="ref_a79facb7c77a4d17adb234b1eb74d3b9373e6d448dc9064422a0639025f813d0">''[[:d:Q14005|MusicBrainz]]''</ref>
| [[File:Flag of the Province of Treviso (2015 design).svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Provincia di Treviso-Stemma.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Treviso in Italy (2018).svg|center|48px]]
| [[Veneto]]
| [[Treviso]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q16312|Q16312]]
| [[Provincia del Verbano-Cusio-Ossola|provincia Verbano-Cusio-Ossola]]
| IT-VB<ref name="ref_a79facb7c77a4d17adb234b1eb74d3b9373e6d448dc9064422a0639025f813d0">''[[:d:Q14005|MusicBrainz]]''</ref>
| [[File:Provincia del Verbano-Cusio-Ossola-Bandiera.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Provincia del Verbano-Cusio-Ossola-Stemma.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Verbano-Cusio-Ossola in Italy.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Pedemonte]]
| [[Verbania]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q15096|Q15096]]
| [[Provincia de Vercelli|provincia Vercelli]]
| IT-VC<ref name="ref_a79facb7c77a4d17adb234b1eb74d3b9373e6d448dc9064422a0639025f813d0">''[[:d:Q14005|MusicBrainz]]''</ref>
|
| [[File:Provincia di Vercelli-Stemma.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Vercelli in Italy.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Pedemonte]]
| [[Vercelli]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q16314|Q16314]]
| [[Provincia de Verona|provincia Verona]]
| IT-VR<ref name="ref_a79facb7c77a4d17adb234b1eb74d3b9373e6d448dc9064422a0639025f813d0">''[[:d:Q14005|MusicBrainz]]''</ref>
| [[File:Flag of the Province of Verona.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Provincia di Verona-Stemma.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Verona in Italy (2018).svg|center|48px]]
| [[Veneto]]
| [[Verona]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q16318|Q16318]]
| [[Provincia de Viterbo|provincia Viterbo]]
| IT-VT<ref name="ref_a79facb7c77a4d17adb234b1eb74d3b9373e6d448dc9064422a0639025f813d0">''[[:d:Q14005|MusicBrainz]]''</ref>
|
| [[File:Provincia di Viterbo-Stemma.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Viterbo in Italy.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Latio]]
| [[Viterbo]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q16289|Q16289]]
| [[Trentino]]
| IT-TN<ref name="ref_a79facb7c77a4d17adb234b1eb74d3b9373e6d448dc9064422a0639025f813d0">''[[:d:Q14005|MusicBrainz]]''</ref>
| [[File:Flag of the Province of Trento.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Trentino CoA.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Trentino in Italy (2018).svg|center|48px]]
| [[Trentino-Alto Adige]]
| [[Trento]]
|
|}
{{Wikidata list end}}
3qxv2h9ny6dfwuawfc8flgz2vcgp7bp
Appendice:Lista de taxones con rango classe
102
39825
696940
696901
2026-06-01T23:27:28Z
ListeriaBot
24326
Wikidata list updated [V2]
696940
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{infobox}}
{{Wikidata list
|sparql=SELECT ?item WHERE { ?item wdt:P105 wd:Q37517 }
|columns=item,label,P225,P171,P18,description
|sort=label
|thumb=32
|links=red
|references=all
}}
{| class='wikitable sortable'
! item
! label
! nomine del taxon
! taxon superior immediate
! imagine
! description
|-
| [[:d:Q121096845|Q121096845]]
| [[Abditibacteriia]]
| Abditibacteriia
| [[Abditibacteriota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q135584|Q135584]]
| [[Acantharia]]
| Acantharia
| [[Radiolaria]]
| [[File:Haeckel Acanthometra.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q19961210|Q19961210]]
| [[Acanthobdellea]]
| Acanthobdellea
| [[Annelida]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q130955|Q130955]]
| [[Acanthodii]]
| Acanthodii
| [[Gnathostomata]]
| [[File:Mesacanthus Parexus Ischnacanthus.JPG|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q23753120|Q23753120]]
| [[Acavomonidia]]
| Acavomonidia
| [[Protalveolata]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q98525493|Q98525493]]
| [[Aceropsida]]
| Aceropsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref>
| [[Magnoliophyta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q26265286|Q26265286]]
| [[Acidimicrobiia]]
| Acidimicrobiia<ref name="ref_2edee2e3546bec6d3e0c7baae65325c8aaff89bea2789ed2c0a149e0a6469269">''[[:d:Q45323635|List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published]]''</ref>
| [[Actinomycetota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref>
| [[File:Acidimicrobium ferrooxidans.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q16824916|Q16824916]]
| [[Acidithiobacillia]]
| Acidithiobacillia
| [[Pseudomonadota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q62704799|Q62704799]]
| [[Acidobacteria]]
| Acidobacteria
| [[Acidobacterio|Acidobacteriota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q21441820|Q21441820]]
| [[Acidobacteriia]]
| Acidobacteriia<ref name="ref_02fb502a2a6b6efb132679c32918d7c22997787e0bcc199d551c4afb7bea4a79">''[[:d:Q12159796|Taxonomy database of the U.S. National Center for Biotechnology Information]]''</ref>
| [[Acidobacterio|Acidobacteriota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref>
|
| classe de bacterios
|-
| [[:d:Q138732631|Q138732631]]
| [[Acidulidesulfobacteriia]]
| Acidulidesulfobacteriia
|
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q3243667|Q3243667]]
| [[Aconoidasida]]
| Aconoidasida<ref name="ref_3cf856c616b2282da4bc836fae0991edfbecddf993200aa8544d9c7f75bba1a6">''[[:d:Q109559031|The formation of kinetes and oocyst in Plasmodium gallinaceum (Haemosporidia) and considerations on phylogenetic relationships between Haemosporidia, Piroplasmida and other Coccidia]]''</ref>
| [[Apicomplexa]]
| [[File:Haemoproteus ilanpapernai parasite130095-fig1.png|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q2823466|Q2823466]]
| [[Acrasiomycetes]]
| Acrasiomycetes
| [[Acrasiomycota]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q26262282|Q26262282]]
| [[Actinobacteria]]
| Actinobacteria
| [[Actinomycetota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref>
| [[File:Actinomyces israelii.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q902398|Q902398]]
| [[Actinochrysea]]
| Actinochrysea
| [[Ochrophyta]]
| [[File:Actinophrys sol.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q21445632|Q21445632]]
| [[Actinochrysophyceae]]
| Actinochrysophyceae
| [[Dictyochia]]
| [[File:Actinophryid.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q62606918|Q62606918]]
| [[Actinomycetes]]
| Actinomycetes
| [[Actinomycetota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref>
| [[File:Actinomyces israelii.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q107185640|Q107185640]]
| [[Actinomycetia]]
| Actinomycetia
| [[Actinomycetota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q119806360|Q119806360]]
| [[Actinophryophyceae]]
| Actinophryophyceae
| [[Actinophryida]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q23832624|Q23832624]]
| [[Actinopodea]]
| Actinopodea
| [[Sarcodina]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q343460|Q343460]]
| [[Actinopteri]]
| Actinopteri<ref name="ref_326ac5569391c4058005e6ad9441a464fc841e83feba37d7ba7668f7c922fe08">''[[:d:Q9185167|Catalog of Fishes]]''</ref>
| [[Actinopterygii]]<ref name="ref_73dc4ac66b0c56ff1c8223c8dca9fe47b52d0c3701e24bab7c504112ae78d664">''[[:d:Q604063|World Register of Marine Species]]''</ref>
| [[File:Common carp (white background).jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q17156|Q17156]]
| [[Adenophorea]]
| Adenophorea<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref>
| [[Nematoda]]
| [[File:Mononchidae eating a Mononchidae 1.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q98525785|Q98525785]]
| [[Aesculopsida]]
| Aesculopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref><ref name="ref_e9fe38dbc47633f61da62eb66799f5e0436c7fceb3cae49de5c3ddb4febc55bb">https://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k98255k/f25.item</ref>
| [[Magnoliophyta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q27720|Q27720]]
| [[Agaricomycetes]]
| Agaricomycetes<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref>
| [[Agaricomycotina]]<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref>
| [[File:AD2009Sep20 Amanita muscaria 02.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q135081|Q135081]]
| [[Agaricostilbomycetes]]
| Agaricostilbomycetes<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref>
| [[Pucciniomycotina]]<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q22285114|Q22285114]]
| [[Agonomycetes]]
| Agonomycetes
| [[fungi imperfecti]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q118482644|Q118482644]]
| [[Ainoaviricetes]]
| Ainoaviricetes<ref name="ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271">''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''</ref>
| [[Preplasmiviricota]]<ref name="ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271">''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q108372922|Q108372922]]
| [[Algospongia]]
| Algospongia
| [[planta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q92611876|Q92611876]]
| [[Allassoviricetes]]
| Allassoviricetes<ref name="ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a">''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''</ref>
| [[Lenarviricota]]<ref name="ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a">''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q109402322|Q109402322]]
| [[Allomalorhagida]]
| Allomalorhagida
| [[Kinorhyncha]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q306579|Q306579]]
| [[Alphaproteobacteria]]
| Alphaproteobacteria<ref name="ref_69868936193b78c8509bc87f6072186cd07dee976a267d00103e45418b387dc7">''[[:d:Q45316293|List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published]]''</ref>
| [[Pseudomonadota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref>
| [[File:Wolbachia.png|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q92196978|Q92196978]]
| [[Alsuviricetes]]
| Alsuviricetes<ref name="ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a">''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9">''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271">''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''</ref>
| [[Kitrinoviricota]]<ref name="ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a">''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9">''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271">''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q92611935|Q92611935]]
| [[Amabiliviricetes]]
| Amabiliviricetes<ref name="ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a">''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9">''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271">''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''</ref>
| [[Lenarviricota]]<ref name="ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a">''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9">''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271">''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q98526036|Q98526036]]
| [[Amaranthopsida]]
| Amaranthopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref><ref name="ref_84136aaf700884cb42fc93f1d63111ddcf09d4ae0f36c9bbb68c66d7af2a358b">''[[:d:Q51403918|Primae lineae systematis naturæ : nexui naturali omnium evolutionique progressivae per nixus reascendentes superstructi]]''</ref>
| [[Magnoliophyta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q21445813|Q21445813]]
| [[Amoebomastigota]]
| Amoebomastigota
| [[Zoomastigina]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q119788844|Q119788844]]
| [[Amphibia]]
| Amphibia
| [[Tetrapoda]]<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q10908|Q10908]]
| [[amphibio]]
| Amphibia<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref><ref name="ref_4edc7d9c77b0f50e3e2fe5e6bbf730c7d1c38e44387336ff61d30ae5641cb114">''[[:d:Q19978589|Class Amphibia Gray, 1825]]''</ref><ref name="ref_081d494578c36f44d1911f12d3f6987ec0262c38d5498ccaea5beff48e3524a1">''[[:d:Q90283859|A Synopsis of the Genera of Reptiles and Amphibia, with a Description of some new Species]]''</ref>
| [[Batrachomorpha]]
| [[File:Fire salamander (Salamandra Salamandra).jpg|center|32px]]
| animal vertebrate del classe Amphibia
|-
| [[:d:Q20644000|Q20644000]]
| [[Anaerolineae]]
| Anaerolineae<ref name="ref_fbff67220276d35333ad2a54a75c5b6fb4969272ed88e17ec583b40cc711d940">''[[:d:Q31042952|Anaerolinea thermolimosa sp. nov., Levilinea saccharolytica gen. nov., sp. nov. and Leptolinea tardivitalis gen. nov., sp. nov., novel filamentous anaerobes, and description of the new classes Anaerolineae classis nov. and Caldilineae classis nov. i]]''</ref>
| [[Chloroflexota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q4750809|Q4750809]]
| [[Anaeromonadea]]
| Anaeromonadea
| [[Anaeromonada]]
| [[File:Monocermonoides melolanthae.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q21445870|Q21445870]]
| [[Andreaeobryopsida]]
| Andreaeobryopsida
| [[Bryophyta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q14923875|Q14923875]]
| [[Andreaeopsida]]
| Andreaeopsida
| [[Bryophyta]]
| [[File:Bryophyta 14.png|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q1199245|Q1199245]]
| [[Anopla]]
| Anopla<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref>
| [[Nemertea]]<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref>
| [[File:Lineus longissimus.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q12207651|Q12207651]]
| [[Anthocerotopsida]]
| Anthocerotopsida
| [[Anthocerotophyta]]
| [[File:Hornwort (3144429129).jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q21445962|Q21445962]]
| [[Aphagea]]
| Aphagea
| [[Euglenoida]]
| [[File:FMIB 40826 Astasia contorta--Two Aspects.jpeg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q12761925|Q12761925]]
| [[Aphanoneura]]
| Aphanoneura
| [[Annelida]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q18018450|Q18018450]]
| [[Aphelidea]]
| Aphelidea
| [[Cryptomycota]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q53818216|Q53818216]]
| [[Aphelidiomycetes]]
| Aphelidiomycetes<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref>
| [[Aphelidiomycotina]]<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q2858281|Q2858281]]
| [[Aphyllophorales]]
| Aphyllophorales
| [[Agaricomycotina]]
| [[File:Grote sponszwam (Sparassis crispa). 09-11-2023. (d.j.b).jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q21220050|Q21220050]]
| [[Apicomonadea]]
| Apicomonadea<ref name="ref_6a3224ed9e9612f3b161f90deafb215ffecae36153e66735b907fd7bacda7748">''[[:d:Q24634634|Kingdom protozoa and its 18 phyla]]''</ref>
| [[Apicomonada]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q213228|Q213228]]
| [[Aplacophora]]
| Aplacophora<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref>
| [[Molluscos|Mollusca]]<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref>
| [[File:Epimenia verrucosa.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q28960|Q28960]]
| [[Appendicularia]]
| Appendicularia<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref><ref name="ref_012eba0dbe37c7aa40587f8eabee8d9593a81bb50a0f2eb0ad19456c16f84c79">''[[:d:Q16958215|iNaturalist]]''</ref>
| [[Tunicata]]
| [[File:Oikopleura dioica.gif|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q119139540|Q119139540]]
| [[Apusomonadea]]
| Apusomonadea
| [[Apusozoa]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q21441821|Q21441821]]
| [[Aquificae]]
| Aquificae
| [[Aquificota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q60572706|Q60572706]]
| [[Aquificia]]
| Aquificia
| [[Aquificota]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q131414279|Q131414279]]
| [[Aquiviventia]]
| Aquiviventia
| [[Omnitrophica]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q1358|Q1358]]
| [[arachnido]]
| Arachnida<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref>
| [[Chelicerata]]<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref><br/>[[Sclerophorata]]
| [[File:Arachnida collage.png|center|32px]]
| classe de arthropodos
|-
| [[:d:Q49727525|Q49727525]]
| [[Arboreomorpha]]
| Arboreomorpha<ref name="ref_9557e02abe026260305ecb5855c01c421f30d7d98cc4c55c6c4b4f231585952c">''[[:d:Q28253972|The Cambrian conundrum: early divergence and later ecological success in the early history of animals]]''</ref>
| [[Petalonamae]]
| [[File:Charniodiscus arboreus.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q510821|Q510821]]
| [[Archaeocyatha]]
| Archaeocyatha
| [[Porifera]]
| [[File:Archaeocyatha.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q943568|Q943568]]
| [[Archaeoglobi]]
| Archaeoglobi
| [[Methanobacteriota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref>
| [[File:40793 2015 2030327 Fig2.webp|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q4785523|Q4785523]]
| [[Archaeopriapulida]]
| Archaeopriapulida
| [[Priapulida]]
| [[File:Ottoia burrowing.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q15634529|Q15634529]]
| [[Archaeorhizomycetes]]
| Archaeorhizomycetes<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref>
| [[Ascomycota]]<br/>[[Taphrinomycotina]]<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q54069435|Q54069435]]
| [[Archaeosporomycetes]]
| Archaeosporomycetes<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref>
| [[Glomeromycotina]]<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q21220789|Q21220789]]
| [[Archamoeba]]
| Archamoeba
| [[Archamoebae]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q23797213|Q23797213]]
| [[Archamoebea]]
| Archamoebea
| [[Archamoebae]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q138312|Q138312]]
| [[Archiacanthocephala]]
| Archiacanthocephala<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref>
| [[Acanthocephalo|Acanthocephala]]<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref><ref name="ref_ec5fa21d16527256b5f3b40769ea14e0d69ce93ab2734773ebe2c914450ab010">''[[:d:Q18644461|Phylum Acanthocephala Kohlreuther, 1771]]''</ref>
| [[File:Apororhynchus hemignathi.png|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q3621513|Q3621513]]
| [[Archianelida]]
| Archianelida<ref name="ref_3d77cfa123823da978eec4fec24a60c991582dfa76b8feedbfa43e396b80eadc">''[[:d:Q13166971|Russian-Kyrgyz dictionary of biology terms and animal names]]''</ref>
| [[Annelida]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q4400580|Q4400580]]
| [[Archisagittoidea]]
| Archisagittoidea<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref>
| [[Chaetognatha]]<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref>
| [[File:USNM PAL 57645 Amiskwia sagittiformis Image 02.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q6520141|Q6520141]]
| [[Archoophora]]
| Archoophora
| [[Plathelminthes|Platyhelminthes]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q26220304|Q26220304]]
| [[Ardenticatenia]]
| Ardenticatenia<ref name="ref_51eae3b822172b8f72cb05790f67cc2880c2802cddc1d9d166f4d7f068f38b90">''[[:d:Q34573410|Ardenticatena maritima gen. nov., sp. nov., a ferric iron- and nitrate-reducing bacterium of the phylum ‘ Chloroflexi ’ isolated from an iron-rich coastal hydrothermal field, and description of Ardenticatenia classis nov]]''</ref>
| [[Chloroflexota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q92196745|Q92196745]]
| [[Arfiviricetes]]
| Arfiviricetes<ref name="ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a">''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9">''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271">''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''</ref>
| [[Cressdnaviricota]]<ref name="ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a">''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9">''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271">''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q137769351|Q137769351]]
| [[Aridivitia]]
| Aridivitia
| [[Actinomycetota]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q98526049|Q98526049]]
| [[Aristolochiopsida]]
| Aristolochiopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref><ref name="ref_f7b4e49f849482c9f2f5f511ed61e52842c5abae9b1097fa7a873e9f68082762">https://www.e-rara.ch/zut/wihibe/content/zoom/19522245</ref>
| [[Magnoliophyta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q20895391|Q20895391]]
| [[Armatimonadia]]
| Armatimonadia
| [[Armatimonadota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q23753112|Q23753112]]
| [[Armophorea]]
| Armophorea<ref name="ref_0c75e9b8c29938e8ceeb68b324f0e6d093cc688bc34ab84739dfb06955fed89d">''[[:d:Q54018828|The Ciliated Protozoa]]''</ref>
| [[Intramacronucleata]]<ref name="ref_0c75e9b8c29938e8ceeb68b324f0e6d093cc688bc34ab84739dfb06955fed89d">''[[:d:Q54018828|The Ciliated Protozoa]]''</ref>
| [[File:Parasite180015-fig1 Sicuophora multigranularis (Armophorea, Clevelandellida).png|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q98545433|Q98545433]]
| [[Aropsida]]
| Aropsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref>
| [[Magnoliophyta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q767536|Q767536]]
| [[Arthoniomycetes]]
| Arthoniomycetes<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref>
| [[Pezizomycotina]]<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref>
| [[File:Arthonia radiata.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q712411|Q712411]]
| [[Articulata]]
| Articulata
| [[Rhynchonelliformea]]
| [[File:PlatystrophiaOrdovician.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q98545446|Q98545446]]
| [[Asaropsida]]
| Asaropsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref>
| [[Magnoliophyta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q19844735|Q19844735]]
| [[Ascetosporea]]
| Ascetosporea<ref name="ref_05b76844e293ed05b5e8d83c431f65580cf714a96e7fafa867717d1a6ed1c182">''[[:d:Q108899521|Classification of the Haplosporidia]]''</ref>
| [[Endomyxa]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q8206335|Q8206335]]
| [[Ascholichenes]]
| Ascholichenes
| [[Thallophyte]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q190090|Q190090]]
| [[Ascidiacea]]
| Ascidiacea<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref><ref name="ref_73dc4ac66b0c56ff1c8223c8dca9fe47b52d0c3701e24bab7c504112ae78d664">''[[:d:Q604063|World Register of Marine Species]]''</ref>
| [[Tunicata]]<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref>
| [[File:Haeckel Ascidiae.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q98545455|Q98545455]]
| [[Asclepidopsida]]
| Asclepidopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref>
| [[Magnoliophyta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q2303475|Q2303475]]
| [[Ascomycetes]]
| Ascomycetes<ref name="ref_db176f35e8ff66985382896397c52c0ead2b6e4f7c36fcf864eb58708c08420e">''[[:d:Q1860469|Index Fungorum]]''</ref>
| [[Ascomycota]]
| [[File:Geweizwam.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q54281910|Q54281910]]
| [[Asellariomycetes]]
| Asellariomycetes<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref>
| [[Kickxellomycotina]]<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q128635830|Q128635830]]
| [[Asgardarchaeia]]
| Asgardarchaeia
| [[Promethearchaeota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q25349|Q25349]]
| [[Asteroidea]]
| Asteroidea<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref><ref name="ref_eb58a5025dbb03086972dd8118ab7ae0dba5f5c610d5a76d91a483f026fe441a">''[[:d:Q96480324|Asteroidea of the North Pacific and adjacent waters. Part 1. Phanerozonia and Spinulosida]]''</ref><ref name="ref_e56e9dcdd92932bcc68dad404cba091a0206f10baf3ad2c6ee0149c167ef29b8">''[[:d:Q115753535|Asteroidea]]''</ref>
| [[Asterozoa]]
| [[File:Royal starfish (Astropecten articulatus) on the beach.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q98545466|Q98545466]]
| [[Asteropsida]]
| Asteropsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref>
| [[Magnoliophyta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q20685956|Q20685956]]
| [[Astrorhizata]]
| Astrorhizata
| [[Foraminifera]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q131397500|Q131397500]]
| [[Atabeyarchaeia]]
| Atabeyarchaeia
| [[Promethearchaeota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q16534067|Q16534067]]
| [[Athalamea]]
| Athalamea
| [[Foraminifera]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q135083|Q135083]]
| [[Atractiellomycetes]]
| Atractiellomycetes<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref>
| [[Pucciniomycotina]]<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref>
| [[File:2011-10-23 Phleogena faginea (Fr.) Link 214654.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q26827903|Q26827903]]
| [[Atribacteria]]
| Atribacteria
| [[Atribacterota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q23070174|Q23070174]]
| [[Aurearenophyceae]]
| Aurearenophyceae<ref name="ref_3f7ffba87cb88c68c7305896f826c2bf838c9073f517836d3947db16707622ee">''[[:d:Q31150344|Aurearenophyceae classis nova, a new class of Heterokontophyta based on a new marine unicellular alga Aurearena cruciata gen. et sp. nov. inhabiting sandy beaches]]''</ref>
| [[Fucistia]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q5113|Q5113]]
| [[ave]]
| Aves<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref><ref name="ref_487347d99e45387f7b7b2a7d8a519ca19ee039fe6cfbc9c5d851a5469eebed3c">http://gdz.sub.uni-goettingen.de/dms/load/img/?PPN=PPN362053006&DMDID=DMDLOG_0009&LOGID=LOG_0009&PHYSID=PHYS_0016</ref>
| [[Ornithurae]]
| [[File:Bird Diversity 2011.png|center|32px]]
| vertebrato endothermic, bipede, ovipare, pennate, alate, e rostrate
|-
| [[:d:Q124745489|Q124745489]]
| [[aves]]
| aves
| [[deinonychosauria]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q2878349|Q2878349]]
| [[Bacillariophyceae]]
| Bacillariophyceae
| [[Khakista]]<br/>[[Bacillariophytina]]
| [[File:Diatoms through the microscope.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q149128|Q149128]]
| [[Bacilli]]
| Bacilli
| [[Bacillota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref>
| [[File:Bacillus subtilis Gram.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q3730841|Q3730841]]
| [[Bacteroidia]]
| Bacteroidia<ref name="ref_66f98747a61f78fa1304ca6a2d59d4a7d0e46fcf53c694f3106fdaf46252872c">''[[:d:Q45322085|List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published]]''</ref>
| [[Bacteroidota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref>
| [[File:Bacteroides biacutis 01.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q26209711|Q26209711]]
| [[Balneolia]]
| Balneolia<ref name="ref_5e599c42960a8741099d7ac6bc249cd1ac4305ee3fbb1d8859a698ce01666176">''[[:d:Q45759877|List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published]]''</ref>
| [[Balneolota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q126200483|Q126200483]]
| [[Banffozoa]]
| Banffozoa
| [[Vetulicolia]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q1349723|Q1349723]]
| [[Bangiophyceae]]
| Bangiophyceae
| [[Rhodophyta]]
| [[File:Porphyra umbilicalis.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q54281915|Q54281915]]
| [[Barbatosporomycetes]]
| Barbatosporomycetes<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref>
| [[Kickxellomycotina]]<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q64350340|Q64350340]]
| [[Bartheletiomycetes]]
| Bartheletiomycetes
| [[Agaricomycotina]]
| [[File:Bartheletia paradoxa 261323636.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q26816914|Q26816914]]
| [[Basidiobolomycetes]]
| Basidiobolomycetes<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref>
| [[Basidiobolomycotina]]<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref>
| [[File:Basidiobolus (257 20).jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q128246995|Q128246995]]
| [[Bathyarchaeia]]
| Bathyarchaeia
| [[Thermoproteota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q12721646|Q12721646]]
| [[Bennettitatae]]
| Bennettitatae
| [[Cycadophytina]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q12837520|Q12837520]]
| [[Bennettitopsida]]
| Bennettitopsida
| [[Gymnospermae]]<ref name="ref_e0b845b20d33dc4b553bc73285ce7e0af838cbb399719d6b24af5734aaa4abdf">''[[:d:Q14823899|Handbuch der Systematischen Botanik]]''</ref><ref name="ref_38b181f0a23ac15f921536dc9468603db8fe4e02ca836d5259b079b60505bfef">''[[:d:Q14866876|Syllabus der Pflanzenfamilien (ed. 9)]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q98545482|Q98545482]]
| [[Berberidopsida]]
| Berberidopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref>
| [[Magnoliophyta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q136674|Q136674]]
| [[Betaproteobacteria]]
| Betaproteobacteria<ref name="ref_69868936193b78c8509bc87f6072186cd07dee976a267d00103e45418b387dc7">''[[:d:Q45316293|List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published]]''</ref>
| [[Pseudomonadota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref>
| [[File:Burkholderia pseudomallei 01.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q21446354|Q21446354]]
| [[Bicoecea]]
| Bicoecea
| [[Bicosoecia]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q13425191|Q13425191]]
| [[Bicosoecophyceae]]
| Bicosoecophyceae
| [[Sagenista]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q98545514|Q98545514]]
| [[Bignoniopsida]]
| Bignoniopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref>
| [[Magnoliophyta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q23070368|Q23070368]]
| [[Bigyromonadea]]
| Bigyromonadea
| [[Oomycota]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q21446363|Q21446363]]
| [[Bilidinea]]
| Bilidinea
| [[Dinokaryota]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q122811700|Q122811700]]
| [[Bimanes]]
| Bimanes<ref name="ref_344df28ed524ed898c535d378e0cf305e0c325bbe602254fa1219ac89493943f">https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=hvd.32044103082087&seq=309</ref>
| [[Vertebrosa]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q128598592|Q128598592]]
| [[Binatia]]
| Binatia
|
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q128598600|Q128598600]]
| [[Bipolaricaulia]]
| Bipolaricaulia
| [[Bipolaricaulota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q25368|Q25368]]
| [[Bivalvos|Bivalvia]]
| Bivalvia<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref>
| [[Molluscos|Mollusca]]<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref>
| [[File:Bivalvia.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q131418272|Q131418272]]
| [[Blasiopsida]]
| Blasiopsida
| [[Marchantiophyta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q26209695|Q26209695]]
| [[Blastocatellia]]
| Blastocatellia<ref name="ref_6d382414a84add6365f80536edfcf9f7c48ae6ed840567ef8e146fdcc5ae45ef">''[[:d:Q45340584|List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published]]''</ref>
| [[Acidobacterio|Acidobacteriota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q10431061|Q10431061]]
| [[Blastocladiomycetes]]
| Blastocladiomycetes<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref>
| [[Blastocladiomycota]]<ref name="ref_25e2d10666311fea92ecdca7bade98031d9ac2b0b211147759a9262408609954">''[[:d:Q133256687|The 2024 Outline of Fungi and fungus-like taxa]]''</ref>
| [[File:WJD103 6-16-11 mature thallus.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q5730152|Q5730152]]
| [[Blastocystea]]
| Blastocystea
| [[Opalinata]]
| [[File:Four common forms of Blastocystis hominis Valzn.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q18647757|Q18647757]]
| [[Blastodiniophyceae]]
| Blastodiniophyceae
| [[Dinoflagellata]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q105837881|Q105837881]]
| [[Blastogregarinea]]
| Blastogregarinea<ref name="ref_fe21d632b306a10b1e64d5b99780c8031d6cc81b42a954104fd96d2fc11c2b9e">''[[:d:Q105838633|La sexualité et le cycle évolutif des Siedleckia d'après l'étude de S. caulleryi, n. sp. Hologrégarines et Blastogrégarines. Sporozoaires hologamétogènes et blastogamétogènes]]''</ref>
| [[Apicomplexa]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q1566901|Q1566901]]
| [[Blastoidea]]
| Blastoidea
| [[Blastozoa]]<ref name="ref_9e0928ecc952815f17e9827319a19df55f7a34988b1688d63d1924f3053e50d2">''[[:d:Q12345690|BioLib]]''</ref>
| [[File:Blastoids.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q21286596|Q21286596]]
| [[Bodonophyceae]]
| Bodonophyceae
| [[Heterokontophyta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q7510596|Q7510596]]
| [[Bolidophyceae]]
| Bolidophyceae<ref name="ref_f9c78b972478b40045ffd37acc5eb4967785651f9dbc3f4a78179c4ab9b126e9">''[[:d:Q59701586|BOLIDOMONAS: A NEW GENUS WITH TWO SPECIES BELONGING TO A NEW ALGAL CLASS, THE BOLIDOPHYCEAE (HETEROKONTA)]]''</ref>
| [[Ochrophyta]]
| [[File:Pentalamina corona.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q65141582|Q65141582]]
| [[Botryopteridiopsida]]
| Botryopteridiopsida
| [[Botryopteridiophyta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q19961214|Q19961214]]
| [[Branchiobdellea]]
| Branchiobdellea
| [[Annelida]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q188360|Q188360]]
| [[Branchiopoda]]
| Branchiopoda<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref>
| [[Allotriocarida]]<ref name="ref_73dc4ac66b0c56ff1c8223c8dca9fe47b52d0c3701e24bab7c504112ae78d664">''[[:d:Q604063|World Register of Marine Species]]''</ref>
| [[File:Branchiopoda collage 2x2.png|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q21446474|Q21446474]]
| [[Breviatea]]
| Breviatea<ref name="ref_86db81ff3f13287683ffec9205953482a8097fdc26e7cd744c5b428d2e3ad538">''[[:d:Q29399107|Molecular phylogeny of Amoebozoa and the evolutionary significance of the unikont Phalansterium]]''</ref>
| [[Obazoa]]<ref name="ref_88ff74caebbdff69adae1309530f8930d8ba5d8e8ac089aa0eb81bf4fefdaad6">''[[:d:Q57086550|Revisions to the Classification, Nomenclature, and Diversity of Eukaryotes]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q123524321|Q123524321]]
| [[Brocadiia]]
| Brocadiia
| [[Planctomycetota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q98545625|Q98545625]]
| [[Bromeliopsida]]
| Bromeliopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref>
| [[Magnoliophyta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q831482|Q831482]]
| [[Bryopsida]]
| Bryopsida
| [[Bryophyta]]<ref name="ref_d485700fd0591289f95040dd7af0aa39b089c006a4e1e70980097e859fc0e1c3">''[[:d:Q75188101|Morphology and classification of mosses]]''</ref>
| [[File:Dicranella varia sporogon.jpeg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q928515|Q928515]]
| [[Bryopsidophyceae]]
| Bryopsidophyceae
| [[Chlorophyta]]
| [[File:Codiumfragile.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q98545680|Q98545680]]
| [[Cactopsida]]
| Cactopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref>
| [[Magnoliophyta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q24250849|Q24250849]]
| [[Calamitopsida]]
| Calamitopsida
| [[Equisetophyta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q209924|Q209924]]
| [[Calcarea]]
| Calcarea<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref><ref name="ref_0dd0ecf7bf278d95aad8a405c4bd6fb82e01ce9d874347b2258c1e1c513a4305">''[[:d:Q19317985|Phylum Porifera Grant, 1836]]''</ref>
| [[Porifera]]<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref><ref name="ref_0dd0ecf7bf278d95aad8a405c4bd6fb82e01ce9d874347b2258c1e1c513a4305">''[[:d:Q19317985|Phylum Porifera Grant, 1836]]''</ref>
| [[File:Haeckel Calcispongiae.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q54069440|Q54069440]]
| [[Calcarisporiellomycetes]]
| Calcarisporiellomycetes<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref>
| [[Calcarisporiellomycotina]]<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q21292488|Q21292488]]
| [[Caldilineae]]
| Caldilineae<ref name="ref_fbff67220276d35333ad2a54a75c5b6fb4969272ed88e17ec583b40cc711d940">''[[:d:Q31042952|Anaerolinea thermolimosa sp. nov., Levilinea saccharolytica gen. nov., sp. nov. and Leptolinea tardivitalis gen. nov., sp. nov., novel filamentous anaerobes, and description of the new classes Anaerolineae classis nov. and Caldilineae classis nov. i]]''</ref>
| [[Chloroflexota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q20804820|Q20804820]]
| [[Caldisericia]]
| Caldisericia
| [[Caldisericota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q123437090|Q123437090]]
| [[Calditrichia]]
| Calditrichia
| [[Calditrichota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q5025673|Q5025673]]
| [[Cambroclavida]]
| Cambroclavida
| [[animal]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q98545790|Q98545790]]
| [[Campanulopsida]]
| Campanulopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref>
| [[Magnoliophyta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q55983780|Q55983780]]
| [[Candelariomycetes]]
| Candelariomycetes
| [[Pezizomycotina]]
| [[File:Candelaria concolor PR4 (1).jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q126490620|Q126490620]]
| [[Candidatus Babeliae]]
| Candidatus Babeliae
| [[Dependentiae]]<br/>[[Candidatus Babelota]]<ref name="ref_9c7b00d74b31d9a6c73dd87f57d1e456c5f4ce593978fd158b216f72adacd79e">https://lpsn.dsmz.de/genus/vermiphilus</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q127433098|Q127433098]]
| [[Candidatus Termititenacia]]
| Candidatus Termititenacia<ref name="ref_c7c0bafd02da86cb6d290b3e908ecef39488f36da285b225331d7e19f51a2b39">''[[:d:Q57027668|Genome analyses of uncultured TG2/ZB3 bacteria in 'Margulisbacteria' specifically attached to ectosymbiotic spirochetes of protists in the termite gut]]''</ref>
| [[Margulisbacteria]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q135657070|Q135657070]]
| [[Velamenicoccia]]
| Candidatus Velamenicoccia
| [[Omnitrophica]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q98545901|Q98545901]]
| [[Caprifoliopsida]]
| Caprifoliopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref>
| [[Magnoliophyta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q30592550|Q30592550]]
| [[Cariacotrichea]]
| Cariacotrichea<ref name="ref_49c5113b1f6c883d3cc7843a5b9a3147837b4dc8b87ec9c6e2d6ce50a5b978e1">''[[:d:Q45321879|Class Cariacotrichea, a novel ciliate taxon from the anoxic Cariaco Basin, Venezuela.]]''</ref>
| [[Intramacronucleata]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q21229664|Q21229664]]
| [[Carpediemonadea]]
| Carpediemonadea<ref name="ref_614fb8f075f79819a8e5dacfa2ef160947f7237cfd6bac90b82407d11bdf8b00">''[[:d:Q30885386|The excavate protozoan phyla Metamonada Grassé emend. (Anaeromonadea, Parabasalia, Carpediemonas, Eopharyngia) and Loukozoa emend. (Jakobea, Malawimonas): their evolutionary affinities and new higher taxa]]''</ref>
| [[Carpediemonadia]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q4517084|Q4517084]]
| [[Carpoidea]]
| Carpoidea
| [[Echinodermata]]
| [[File:Cothurnocystis elizae CRF.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q98545967|Q98545967]]
| [[Caryophyllopsida]]
| Caryophyllopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref>
| [[Magnoliophyta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q1141060|Q1141060]]
| [[Caudofoveata]]
| Caudofoveata
| [[Molluscos|Mollusca]]<ref name="ref_73dc4ac66b0c56ff1c8223c8dca9fe47b52d0c3701e24bab7c504112ae78d664">''[[:d:Q604063|World Register of Marine Species]]''</ref>
| [[File:Falcidens.png|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q92196527|Q92196527]]
| [[Caudoviricetes]]
| Caudoviricetes<ref name="ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a">''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9">''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271">''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''</ref>
| [[Uroviricota]]<ref name="ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a">''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9">''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271">''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''</ref>
| [[File:Phage S-PM2.png|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q108072704|Q108072704]]
| [[Caulochytriomycetes]]
| Caulochytriomycetes
| [[Chytridiomycota]]<ref name="ref_25e2d10666311fea92ecdca7bade98031d9ac2b0b211147759a9262408609954">''[[:d:Q133256687|The 2024 Outline of Fungi and fungus-like taxa]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q131849828|Q131849828]]
| [[Caytoniopsida]]
| Caytoniopsida
| [[Spermatophytina]]
| [[File:Caytonia reconstruction Retallack and Dilcher 1988.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q98545975|Q98545975]]
| [[Celastropsida]]
| Celastropsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref>
| [[Magnoliophyta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q21446739|Q21446739]]
| [[Centricea]]
| Centricea
| [[Diatomea]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q22112974|Q22112974]]
| [[Centrohelea]]
| Centrohelea<ref name="ref_6a3224ed9e9612f3b161f90deafb215ffecae36153e66735b907fd7bacda7748">''[[:d:Q24634634|Kingdom protozoa and its 18 phyla]]''</ref>
| [[Haptista]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q21446759|Q21446759]]
| [[Centroplasthelida]]
| Centroplasthelida<ref name="ref_77a1ed8ffafe937010554e0392565e549373c4398e70e891bbafa0852e67a8ea">''[[:d:Q110222029|Axonemal microtubule pattern of Cienkowskya mereschkovskyi and a revision of heliozoan taxonomy]]''</ref>
| [[Haptista]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q857497|Q857497]]
| [[Cephalaspidomorphi]]
| Cephalaspidomorphi<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref><ref name="ref_2e440cc0285a592cd9e99c53186474ef4b1cf2cea52af12b02df194fb28883fe">''[[:d:Q19402385|Pisces]]''</ref>
| [[Agnatha]]<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref>
| [[File:Cephalaspis tenuicornis.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q132649|Q132649]]
| [[Cephalocarida]]
| Cephalocarida<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref>
| [[Allotriocarida]]<ref name="ref_73dc4ac66b0c56ff1c8223c8dca9fe47b52d0c3701e24bab7c504112ae78d664">''[[:d:Q604063|World Register of Marine Species]]''</ref>
| [[File:Hutchinsoniella macracantha (YPM IZ 003617.CR) 001.jpeg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q128257|Q128257]]
| [[Cephalopode|Cephalopoda]]
| Cephalopoda<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref>
| [[Conchifera]]
| [[File:Squid komodo.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q30750018|Q30750018]]
| [[Cephalozoa]]
| Cephalozoa
| [[Proarticulata]]
| [[File:Yorgia.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q109364089|Q109364089]]
| [[Ceratiomyxomycetes]]
| Ceratiomyxomycetes
| [[Mycetozoa]]
| [[File:A slime mould - Ceratiomyxa fruticulosa - geograph.org.uk - 922184.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q159715|Q159715]]
| [[Cestoda]]
| Cestoda<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref>
| [[Neodermata]]<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref>
| [[File:Taenia saginata adult 5260 lores.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q12763926|Q12763926]]
| [[Chaetonotoidea]]
| Chaetonotoidea
| [[Gastrotricha]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q5066753|Q5066753]]
| [[Chaetothyriomycetes]]
| Chaetothyriomycetes
| [[Ascomycota]]
| [[File:Aspergillus niger Micrograph.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q1208690|Q1208690]]
| [[Charophyceae]]
| Charophyceae
| [[Charophyta]]
| [[File:CharaFragilis.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q43447|Q43447]]
| [[Chilopoda]]
| Chilopoda<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref><ref name="ref_f8ad1347d57e7105fd7aadce9416e5ade090187180ef7ea4a024fd1a06bb4204">''[[:d:Q21055045|Class Chilopoda, Class Symphyla and Class Pauropoda]]''</ref>
| [[Myriapoda]]<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref>
| [[File:Lithobius forficatus.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q26844238|Q26844238]]
| [[Chitinispirillia]]
| Chitinispirillia<ref name="ref_a25afa24983402a023c867220d977742cc38109a08b24c472b80b2f949d8751f">''[[:d:Q45340843|List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published]]''</ref>
| [[Fibrobacterota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q26220328|Q26220328]]
| [[Chitinivibrionia]]
| Chitinivibrionia<ref name="ref_c1bf6ede9a5b04dddc88d237cb62cad1a7e5ab20f1217901a35c9cfff5bc4a91">''[[:d:Q45339298|List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published]]''</ref>
| [[Fibrobacterota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q26292254|Q26292254]]
| [[Chitinophagia]]
| Chitinophagia<ref name="ref_5e599c42960a8741099d7ac6bc249cd1ac4305ee3fbb1d8859a698ce01666176">''[[:d:Q45759877|List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published]]''</ref>
| [[Bacteroidota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q2468682|Q2468682]]
| [[Chitinozoa]]
| Chitinozoa
| [[eucaryote]]
| [[File:Whole chitinozoan cropped.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q21439004|Q21439004]]
| [[Chlamydiia]]
| Chlamydiia<ref name="ref_a25afa24983402a023c867220d977742cc38109a08b24c472b80b2f949d8751f">''[[:d:Q45340843|List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published]]''</ref>
| [[Chlamydiota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref>
| [[File:ChlamydiaTrachomatisEinschlusskörperchen.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q21446894|Q21446894]]
| [[Chlamydophyceae]]
| Chlamydophyceae
| [[Chlorophyta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q21446900|Q21446900]]
| [[Chlorarachnea]]
| Chlorarachnea<ref name="ref_68fa7692c7b543bcac3db584321f8d4ba0c253f807e0fa1377bd5d0af24a32a7">''[[:d:Q56158636|CYTOLOGY AND ULTRASTRUCTURE OF CHLORARACHNION REPTANS (CHLORARACHNIOPHYTA DIVISIO NOVA, CHLORARACHNIOPHYCEAE CLASSIS NOVA)]]''</ref>
| [[Reticulofilosa]]
| [[File:Chlorarachnion reptans.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q131433184|Q131433184]]
| [[Chlorarachniophyceae]]
| Chlorarachniophyceae
| [[Cercozoa]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q16548780|Q16548780]]
| [[Chlorobia]]
| Chlorobia
| [[Chlorobiota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref>
| [[File:Green d winogradsky.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q121865418|Q121865418]]
| [[Chlorobiia]]
| Chlorobiia
| [[Chlorobiota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref>
| [[File:Green d winogradsky.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q21025810|Q21025810]]
| [[Chlorodendrophyceae]]
| Chlorodendrophyceae
| [[Chlorophyta]]
| [[File:Bacillario008.png|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q15732012|Q15732012]]
| [[Chloroflexia]]
| Chloroflexia<ref name="ref_2edee2e3546bec6d3e0c7baae65325c8aaff89bea2789ed2c0a149e0a6469269">''[[:d:Q45323635|List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published]]''</ref>
| [[Chloroflexota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q33494441|Q33494441]]
| [[Chlorokybophyceae]]
| Chlorokybophyceae<ref name="ref_90270146d01bdff53e8229b9d6755f247e49fb71b3084fda6c9fa7994fe216a9">''[[:d:Q109875969|Unexpected cryptic species among streptophyte algae most distant to land plants]]''</ref>
| [[Charophyta]]
| [[File:Chlorokybus atmophyticus.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q132609|Q132609]]
| [[Chlorophyceae]]
| Chlorophyceae
| [[Chlorophyta]]
| [[File:Pediastrum.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q65151860|Q65151860]]
| [[Chloropicophyceae]]
| Chloropicophyceae<ref name="ref_93e5b331f74e37623548173396db15e1d2164f42f2a2735e529656555c8b859e">''[[:d:Q42630271|Chloropicophyceae, a new class of picophytoplanktonic prasinophytes.]]''</ref>
| [[Chlorophyta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q130300221|Q130300221]]
| [[Choanoflagellata]]
| Choanoflagellata
| [[Choanozoa]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q129012|Q129012]]
| [[Choanoflagellatea]]
| Choanoflagellatea
| [[Choanozoa]]
| [[File:Cronoflagelado2.svg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q21446929|Q21446929]]
| [[Choanomastigota]]
| Choanomastigota
| [[Zoomastigina]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q21446932|Q21446932]]
| [[Choanomonadea]]
| Choanomonadea
| [[Choanozoa]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q25371|Q25371]]
| [[Chondrichthyes]]
| Chondrichthyes<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref>
| [[Gnathostomata]]
| [[File:White shark.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q1973167|Q1973167]]
| [[Choripetalae]]
| Choripetalae
| [[Dicotyledones]]<ref name="ref_e0b845b20d33dc4b553bc73285ce7e0af838cbb399719d6b24af5734aaa4abdf">''[[:d:Q14823899|Handbuch der Systematischen Botanik]]''</ref>
| [[File:Ruta graveolens - Köhler–s Medizinal-Pflanzen-259.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q1934949|Q1934949]]
| [[Chromadorea]]
| Chromadorea
| [[Nematoda]]
| [[File:Anisakids.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q21213976|Q21213976]]
| [[Chroobacteria]]
| Chroobacteria
| [[Cyanobacteriota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q12744933|Q12744933]]
| [[Chroococcophyceae]]
| Chroococcophyceae
| [[Cyanobacteriota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q92196921|Q92196921]]
| [[Chrymotiviricetes]]
| Chrymotiviricetes<ref name="ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a">''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9">''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271">''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''</ref>
| [[Duplornaviricota]]<ref name="ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a">''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9">''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271">''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q21439317|Q21439317]]
| [[Chrysiogenetes]]
| Chrysiogenetes
| [[Chrysiogenota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q123475178|Q123475178]]
| [[Chrysiogenia]]
| Chrysiogenia
| [[Chrysiogenota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q23070176|Q23070176]]
| [[Chrysomerophyceae]]
| Chrysomerophyceae
| [[Fucistia]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q23832660|Q23832660]]
| [[Chrysomonadea]]
| Chrysomonadea
| [[Heterokonta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q23832620|Q23832620]]
| [[Chrysophycea]]
| Chrysophycea
| [[Protozoa]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q1763065|Q1763065]]
| [[Chrysophyceae]]
| Chrysophyceae
| [[Phagochrysia]]<br/>[[Limnista]]
| [[File:Dinobryon sp.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q23768282|Q23768282]]
| [[Chthonomonadetes]]
| Chthonomonadetes<ref name="ref_89fa997122118c080b2eb452481b055cd79e44fc42b2314ad0f0295d3b047c9f">''[[:d:Q33753569|Chthonomonas calidirosea gen. nov., sp. nov., an aerobic, pigmented, thermophilic micro-organism of a novel bacterial class, Chthonomonadetes classis nov., of the newly described phylum Armatimonadetes originally designated candidate division OP10.]]''</ref>
| [[Armatimonadota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q123371250|Q123371250]]
| [[Chthonomonadia]]
| Chthonomonadia
| [[Armatimonadota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q139849622|Q139849622]]
| [[Chuariophyceae]]
| Chuariophyceae
| [[Chlorophyta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q57739266|Q57739266]]
| [[Chunqiuviricetes]]
| Chunqiuviricetes<ref name="ref_6b59cf7c993039ecd827a0daedf01e9cff413914331272d22962b5f910d625ee">''[[:d:Q57700017|ICTV Master Species List 2018a v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_f23c41f011ca49f9252d0ff4436e8c393a0b2e3ed4560797f4e9f6edf16126b5">''[[:d:Q62075759|ICTV Master Species List 2018b.v2]]''</ref><ref name="ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a">''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9">''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271">''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''</ref>
| [[Haploviricotina]]<ref name="ref_6b59cf7c993039ecd827a0daedf01e9cff413914331272d22962b5f910d625ee">''[[:d:Q57700017|ICTV Master Species List 2018a v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_f23c41f011ca49f9252d0ff4436e8c393a0b2e3ed4560797f4e9f6edf16126b5">''[[:d:Q62075759|ICTV Master Species List 2018b.v2]]''</ref><ref name="ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a">''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9">''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271">''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q1137709|Q1137709]]
| [[Chytridiomycetes]]
| Chytridiomycetes<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref>
| [[Chytridiomycota]]<ref name="ref_b8c256ef49f76a6773946589846ce8cc2fc176141191f08a0f5375fe804cab79">''[[:d:Q117487849|Outline of Fungi and fungus-like taxa – 2021]]''</ref>
| [[File:Synchytridium endobioticum.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q27212391|Q27212391]]
| [[Ciliatea]]
| Ciliatea
| [[Ciliophora]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q21447023|Q21447023]]
| [[Ciliophryida]]
| Ciliophryida
| [[Heliozoa]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q98545982|Q98545982]]
| [[Cistopsida]]
| Cistopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref>
| [[Magnoliophyta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q51290695|Q51290695]]
| [[Cladistei]]
| Cladistei
| [[Actinopterygii]]<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q144462|Q144462]]
| [[Cladistia]]
| Cladistia
| [[Actinopterygii]]
| [[File:Polypterus senegalus.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q61881938|Q61881938]]
| [[Cladistii]]
| Cladistii<ref name="ref_326ac5569391c4058005e6ad9441a464fc841e83feba37d7ba7668f7c922fe08">''[[:d:Q9185167|Catalog of Fishes]]''</ref>
| [[pisce]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q53857762|Q53857762]]
| [[Cladochytriomycetes]]
| Cladochytriomycetes<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref>
| [[Chytridiomycotina]]<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q134965|Q134965]]
| [[Cladoxylopsida]]
| Cladoxylopsida
| [[Monilophyta]]
| [[File:Eospermatopteris erianus.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q10454599|Q10454599]]
| [[Classiculomycetes]]
| Classiculomycetes<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref>
| [[Pucciniomycotina]]<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref>
| [[File:Classicula sinensis (10.3897-mycokeys.40.23828) Figure 2.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q839350|Q839350]]
| [[Clitellata]]
| Clitellata<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref>
| [[Annelida]]<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref><br/>[[Sedentaria]]
| [[File:Regenwurm1.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q128247758|Q128247758]]
| [[Cloacimonadia]]
| Cloacimonadia
| [[Cloacimonadota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q132809|Q132809]]
| [[Clostridia]]
| Clostridia
| [[Bacillota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref>
| [[File:Clostridium botulinum.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q5775821|Q5775821]]
| [[Coccidea]]
| Coccidea<ref name="ref_4ccfe22215367b856701f21f6ab63aa094557424badd2af43db3a9c14e95a421">''[[:d:Q109483446|Die Parasiten des Menschen und die von ihnen herrührenden Krankheiten]]''</ref>
| [[Sporozoa]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q54940631|Q54940631]]
| [[Coccidiomorphea]]
| Coccidiomorphea<ref name="ref_c7329662afc81d018cfa327740fedc871a21a94ccd87455d4b66bb43e6687bdf">''[[:d:Q51379118|Die Protozoen als Parasiten und Krankheitserreger nach biologischen Gesichtspunkten dargestellt]]''</ref><ref name="ref_0cc8b399d38de8617b24d6e9e0d15951e263eebb9e7e2da35a7b089ba5cc6dd3">''[[:d:Q39198055|Gregarine site-heterogeneous 18S rDNA trees, revision of gregarine higher classification, and the evolutionary diversification of Sporozoa]]''</ref>
| [[Sporozoa]]<ref name="ref_0cc8b399d38de8617b24d6e9e0d15951e263eebb9e7e2da35a7b089ba5cc6dd3">''[[:d:Q39198055|Gregarine site-heterogeneous 18S rDNA trees, revision of gregarine higher classification, and the evolutionary diversification of Sporozoa]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q18940793|Q18940793]]
| [[Coccolithophyceae]]
| Coccolithophyceae<ref name="ref_723172128e5aeeaf61e080e41c6c357414f35fcd35e663bf46288c615b39a770">''[[:d:Q54492868|Die Abteilungen und Klassen der Pflanzen]]''</ref>
| [[Haptophyta]]<ref name="ref_ff4287d2b684447b988dc170c7ca062d5ba1a84425bf769a210a2c4e4ad32e8f">''[[:d:Q2835653|AlgaeBase]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q61881939|Q61881939]]
| [[Coelacanthi]]
| Coelacanthi<ref name="ref_326ac5569391c4058005e6ad9441a464fc841e83feba37d7ba7668f7c922fe08">''[[:d:Q9185167|Catalog of Fishes]]''</ref>
| [[Gnathostomata]]<br/>[[Sarcopterygii]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q3682267|Q3682267]]
| [[Coelomycetes]]
| Coelomycetes<ref name="ref_db176f35e8ff66985382896397c52c0ead2b6e4f7c36fcf864eb58708c08420e">''[[:d:Q1860469|Index Fungorum]]''</ref>
| [[Deuteromycotina]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q5140689|Q5140689]]
| [[Coeloscleritophoran]]
| Coeloscleritophora
| [[animal]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q21447101|Q21447101]]
| [[Coelotrophea]]
| Coelotrophea<ref name="ref_6a3224ed9e9612f3b161f90deafb215ffecae36153e66735b907fd7bacda7748">''[[:d:Q24634634|Kingdom protozoa and its 18 phyla]]''</ref>
| [[Coccidia]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q108074509|Q108074509]]
| [[Coenomycetes]]
| Coenomycetes
| [[Chytridiomycota]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q98545987|Q98545987]]
| [[Coffeopsida]]
| Coffeopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref>
| [[Magnoliophyta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q1134312|Q1134312]]
| [[Coleochaetophyceae]]
| Coleochaetophyceae
| [[Charophyta]]
| [[File:British fresh-water algae, exclusive of Desmidieae and Diatomaceae (1882-1884) (20409523652).jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q190701|Q190701]]
| [[Collembola]]
| Collembola<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref><ref name="ref_b0b42a1cdceda15b720f15c5359d88138b9476890d02a6c4a27fa424b79e04fb">''[[:d:Q21061337|Class Collembola Lubbock, 1870]]''</ref>
| [[Hexapoda]]<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref>
| [[File:Collembola-Diversity.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q54281931|Q54281931]]
| [[Collemopsidiomycetes]]
| Collemopsidiomycetes<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref>
| [[Pezizomycotina]]<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q93449|Q93449]]
| [[Colpodea]]
| Colpodea<ref name="ref_eaf476f356c0800c6da244744f2d14925dc2c244e77891e44404f2759d1231e6">''[[:d:Q121096588|The World Ciliate Catalog]]''</ref>
| [[Intramacronucleata]]<ref name="ref_0c75e9b8c29938e8ceeb68b324f0e6d093cc688bc34ab84739dfb06955fed89d">''[[:d:Q54018828|The Ciliated Protozoa]]''</ref>
| [[File:Colpoda inflata.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q124751858|Q124751858]]
| [[Colpodellophyceae]]
| Colpodellophyceae
| [[Myzozoa]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q16262342|Q16262342]]
| [[Colponemea]]
| Colponemea
| [[Protalveolata]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q1054781|Q1054781]]
| [[Compsopogonophyceae]]
| Compsopogonophyceae
| [[Proteorhodophytina]]<ref name="ref_ff4287d2b684447b988dc170c7ca062d5ba1a84425bf769a210a2c4e4ad32e8f">''[[:d:Q2835653|AlgaeBase]]''</ref>
| [[File:Compsopogon 1.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q9849989|Q9849989]]
| [[Coniferae]]
| Coniferae
| [[Gymnospermae]]<ref name="ref_e0b845b20d33dc4b553bc73285ce7e0af838cbb399719d6b24af5734aaa4abdf">''[[:d:Q14823899|Handbuch der Systematischen Botanik]]''</ref><ref name="ref_38b181f0a23ac15f921536dc9468603db8fe4e02ca836d5259b079b60505bfef">''[[:d:Q14866876|Syllabus der Pflanzenfamilien (ed. 9)]]''</ref>
| [[File:Araucaria araucana1.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q16050271|Q16050271]]
| [[Coniferopsida]]
| Coniferopsida
| [[Gymnospermae]]
| [[File:PinusSylvestris.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q28872068|Q28872068]]
| [[Coniocybomycetes]]
| Coniocybomycetes<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref>
| [[Pezizomycotina]]<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q110567253|Q110567253]]
| [[Conjugatophyceae]]
| Conjugatophyceae
| [[Charophyta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q586245|Q586245]]
| [[Conodonta]]
| Conodonta
| [[vertebrato]]
| [[File:ConodontZICA.png|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q3178797|Q3178797]]
| [[Conoidasida]]
| Conoidasida<ref name="ref_e24b46bd6598b260b2c7d4f367d29e498e33e2bb4d71ea3d85f27130ed4abca2">''[[:d:Q109560620|The protozoan phylum Apicomplexa]]''</ref>
| [[Sporozoa]]
| [[File:Coccidia.JPG|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q21447159|Q21447159]]
| [[Conosea]]
| Conosea
| [[Amoebozoa]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q98546000|Q98546000]]
| [[Convolvulopsida]]
| Convolvulopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref>
| [[Magnoliophyta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q189973|Q189973]]
| [[copepod]]
| Copepoda<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref>
| [[Multicrustacea]]<ref name="ref_73dc4ac66b0c56ff1c8223c8dca9fe47b52d0c3701e24bab7c504112ae78d664">''[[:d:Q604063|World Register of Marine Species]]''</ref>
| [[File:Copepodkils.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q58044122|Q58044122]]
| [[Coprothermobacteria]]
| Coprothermobacteria<ref name="ref_5adebfffdd6e1a7375f0d21bc4d1d54f640873304318658c72f86dbab967138f">''[[:d:Q51143933|Proposal for a new classification of a deep branching bacterial phylogenetic lineage: transfer of Coprothermobacter proteolyticus and Coprothermobacter platensis to Coprothermobacteraceae fam. nov., within Coprothermobacterales ord. nov., Coprotherm]]''</ref><ref name="ref_37d054a4c8cde52029f709d9b663c8f23a78e4822a90332b4b620aec5f0920e1">''[[:d:Q60164468|Notification that new names of prokaryotes, new combinations, and new taxonomic opinions have appeared in volume 68, part 5, of the IJSEM]]''</ref>
| [[Coprothermobacterota]]<ref name="ref_5adebfffdd6e1a7375f0d21bc4d1d54f640873304318658c72f86dbab967138f">''[[:d:Q51143933|Proposal for a new classification of a deep branching bacterial phylogenetic lineage: transfer of Coprothermobacter proteolyticus and Coprothermobacter platensis to Coprothermobacteraceae fam. nov., within Coprothermobacterales ord. nov., Coprotherm]]''</ref><ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q21447177|Q21447177]]
| [[Corallochytrea]]
| Corallochytrea
| [[Choanozoa]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q14865035|Q14865035]]
| [[Cordaitopsida]]
| Cordaitopsida
| [[Gymnospermae]]<ref name="ref_e0b845b20d33dc4b553bc73285ce7e0af838cbb399719d6b24af5734aaa4abdf">''[[:d:Q14823899|Handbuch der Systematischen Botanik]]''</ref><ref name="ref_38b181f0a23ac15f921536dc9468603db8fe4e02ca836d5259b079b60505bfef">''[[:d:Q14866876|Syllabus der Pflanzenfamilien (ed. 9)]]''</ref>
| [[File:Cordaites lungatus JdP.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q98546028|Q98546028]]
| [[Coriariopsida]]
| Coriariopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref>
| [[Magnoliophyta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q26211126|Q26211126]]
| [[Coriobacteriia]]
| Coriobacteriia<ref name="ref_2edee2e3546bec6d3e0c7baae65325c8aaff89bea2789ed2c0a149e0a6469269">''[[:d:Q45323635|List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published]]''</ref>
| [[Actinomycetota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q119809107|Q119809107]]
| [[Coronoidea]]
| Coronoidea
| [[Blastozoa]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q2698449|Q2698449]]
| [[Coscinodiscophyceae]]
| Coscinodiscophyceae
| [[Bacillariophyta]]
| [[File:Paralia sulcata diatom.tif|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q128586836|Q128586836]]
| [[Costitxiia]]
| Costitxiia
| [[Bacteroidota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q1951656|Q1951656]]
| [[Craniforma]]
| Craniata<ref name="ref_f37f24b656cb23a9ca38b6885309672e3c7e8327e0dab838e55c494857e0a97e">''[[:d:Q18674784|Phylum Brachiopoda]]''</ref>
| [[Craniiformea]]<ref name="ref_f37f24b656cb23a9ca38b6885309672e3c7e8327e0dab838e55c494857e0a97e">''[[:d:Q18674784|Phylum Brachiopoda]]''</ref><ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref>
| [[File:EncrustedStroph.JPG|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q98546045|Q98546045]]
| [[Crassulopsida]]
| Crassulopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref>
| [[Magnoliophyta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q118136520|Q118136520]]
| [[Cribricyatha]]
| Cribricyatha
| [[Porifera]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q33666|Q33666]]
| [[Crinoidea]]
| Crinoidea<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref>
| [[Crinozoa]]<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref><ref name="ref_9e0928ecc952815f17e9827319a19df55f7a34988b1688d63d1924f3053e50d2">''[[:d:Q12345690|BioLib]]''</ref>
| [[File:Ptilometra australis Passion Flower feather star.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q120403896|Q120403896]]
| [[Crinoidea]]
| Crinoidea
| [[Crinozoa]]<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q98546054|Q98546054]]
| [[Crinopsida]]
| Crinopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref>
| [[Magnoliophyta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q110253494|Q110253494]]
| [[Cristamonadea]]
| Cristamonadea<ref name="ref_452f443fc34a157344da895d8941bc6f908d24b467a0dca175a7e4bfc971a44c">''[[:d:Q104430830|Ultrastructure of Joenina pulchella Grassi, 1917 (Protista, Parabasalia), a reassessment of evolutionary trends in the parabasalids, and a new order Cristamonadida for devescovinid, calonymphid and lophomonad flagellates]]''</ref><ref name="ref_fccc0941b62b767d4ca8f911d6b9157d10c21c21d83ffbc28182047bca5ee1d4">''[[:d:Q33525747|Critical taxonomic revision of Parabasalids with description of one new genus and three new species]]''</ref>
| [[Parabasalia]]<ref name="ref_fccc0941b62b767d4ca8f911d6b9157d10c21c21d83ffbc28182047bca5ee1d4">''[[:d:Q33525747|Critical taxonomic revision of Parabasalids with description of one new genus and three new species]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q15129670|Q15129670]]
| [[Cristidiscoidea]]
| Cristidiscoidea<ref name="ref_45ce8e90acdfa5c39b7fac1e4433a29bacd49a6a139fa35c4c9bcd394341be70">''[[:d:Q104049131|The Classification of ‘Naked’ Amoebae (Phylum Rhizopoda)]]''</ref>
| [[Holomycota]]
| [[File:Nuclearia sp Nikko.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q15129663|Q15129663]]
| [[Cristidiscoidia]]
| Cristidiscoidia<ref name="ref_6a3224ed9e9612f3b161f90deafb215ffecae36153e66735b907fd7bacda7748">''[[:d:Q24634634|Kingdom protozoa and its 18 phyla]]''</ref>
| [[Choanozoa]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q119809300|Q119809300]]
| [[Cryptocrinoidea]]
| Cryptocrinoidea
| [[Blastozoa]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q10261972|Q10261972]]
| [[Cryptogamia]]
| Cryptogamia
| [[planta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q21447258|Q21447258]]
| [[Cryptomonadea]]
| Cryptomonadea
| [[Cryptista]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q10462414|Q10462414]]
| [[Cryptomycocolacomycetes]]
| Cryptomycocolacomycetes<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref>
| [[Pucciniomycotina]]<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q488032|Q488032]]
| [[Cryptophyceae]]
| Cryptophyceae
| [[Cryptophyta]]
| [[File:Rhodomonas salina CCMP 322.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q5792856|Q5792856]]
| [[Ctenocystoidea]]
| Ctenocystoidea
| [[Homalozoa]]
| [[File:Ctenocystis.png|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q273179|Q273179]]
| [[Cubozoa]]
| Cubozoa<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref>
| [[Medusozoa]]
| [[File:Avispa marina cropped.png|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q98546078|Q98546078]]
| [[Cucurbitopsida]]
| Cucurbitopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref>
| [[Magnoliophyta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q27043396|Q27043396]]
| [[Cutosea]]
| Cutosea<ref name="ref_3d592a1adab2bec71ec950ab003d8e8298fb51ddbd4091cd68be40e3ae11892d">''[[:d:Q28601015|187-gene phylogeny of protozoan phylum Amoebozoa reveals a new class (Cutosea) of deep-branching, ultrastructurally unique, enveloped marine Lobosa and clarifies amoeba evolution]]''</ref>
| [[Lobosa]]<ref name="ref_3d592a1adab2bec71ec950ab003d8e8298fb51ddbd4091cd68be40e3ae11892d">''[[:d:Q28601015|187-gene phylogeny of protozoan phylum Amoebozoa reveals a new class (Cutosea) of deep-branching, ultrastructurally unique, enveloped marine Lobosa and clarifies amoeba evolution]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q1319026|Q1319026]]
| [[Cyanidiophyceae]]
| Cyanidiophyceae<ref name="ref_c0fe6f958f92ed0d4b0ba7084a77b0b89f5beeea40c827c1eff38eaf4216bcd7">''[[:d:Q54557083|Revision of Cyanidium caldarium. Three species of acidophilic algae]]''</ref>
| [[Cyanidiophytina]]
| [[File:Cyanidium O5A.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q18575364|Q18575364]]
| [[Cyanophyceae]]
| Cyanophyceae
| [[Cyanobacteriota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q98546130|Q98546130]]
| [[Cyatheopsida]]
| Cyatheopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref>
| [[Polypodiophyta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q21447302|Q21447302]]
| [[Cyathobodonea]]
| Cyathobodonea
| [[Proterozoa]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q5795259|Q5795259]]
| [[Cycadeoidopsida]]
| Cycadeoidopsida
| [[Pinophyta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q14866897|Q14866897]]
| [[Cycadofilices]]
| Cycadofilices
| [[Gymnospermae]]<ref name="ref_38b181f0a23ac15f921536dc9468603db8fe4e02ca836d5259b079b60505bfef">''[[:d:Q14866876|Syllabus der Pflanzenfamilien (ed. 9)]]''</ref><ref name="ref_16d63fe6f3795b132d9f343f5b0a852d2cd8354a30f3d0490416b0956496ff85">''[[:d:Q14946978|Die natürlichen Pflanzenfamilien, 13. Band: Gymnospermae]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q5605610|Q5605610]]
| [[Cycadopsida]]
| Cycadopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref><ref name="ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5">''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''</ref>
| [[Gymnospermae]]<ref name="ref_e0b845b20d33dc4b553bc73285ce7e0af838cbb399719d6b24af5734aaa4abdf">''[[:d:Q14823899|Handbuch der Systematischen Botanik]]''</ref><br/>[[Cycadophyta]]<br/>[[Cycadophytina]]<ref name="ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5">''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''</ref>
| [[File:Cycas inflorescence.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q17239364|Q17239364]]
| [[Cyclocystoidea]]
| Cyclocystoidea
| [[Echinozoa]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q15244338|Q15244338]]
| [[Cyclostomi]]
| Cyclostomi
| [[Cyclostomata]]<br/>[[Agnatha]]
| [[File:Pacific hagfish Myxine.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q26710795|Q26710795]]
| [[Cyclozoa]]
| Cyclozoa
| [[Coelenterata]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q98551916|Q98551916]]
| [[Cyperopsida]]
| Cyperopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref>
| [[Magnoliophyta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q136779|Q136779]]
| [[Cystobasidiomycetes]]
| Cystobasidiomycetes<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref>
| [[Pucciniomycotina]]<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref>
| [[File:Rhodotorula mucilaginosa colonies 53.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q851400|Q851400]]
| [[Cystoidea]]
| Cystoidea
| [[Blastozoa]]
| [[File:Haeckel Cystoidea.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q26225481|Q26225481]]
| [[Cytophagia]]
| Cytophagia<ref name="ref_66f98747a61f78fa1304ca6a2d59d4a7d0e46fcf53c694f3106fdaf46252872c">''[[:d:Q45322085|List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published]]''</ref>
| [[Bacteroidota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q1200115|Q1200115]]
| [[Dacrymycetes]]
| Dacrymycetes<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref>
| [[Agaricomycotina]]<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref>
| [[File:Geel hoorntje.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q27102036|Q27102036]]
| [[Dadabacteria]]
| Dadabacteria
| [[Thermodesulfobacteriota]]<ref name="ref_02fb502a2a6b6efb132679c32918d7c22997787e0bcc199d551c4afb7bea4a79">''[[:d:Q12159796|Taxonomy database of the U.S. National Center for Biotechnology Information]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q98553712|Q98553712]]
| [[Daphnopsida]]
| Daphnopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref>
| [[Magnoliophyta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q21447377|Q21447377]]
| [[Dasycladophyceae]]
| Dasycladophyceae
| [[Chlorophyta]]
| [[File:703px-Acetabularia.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q10264640|Q10264640]]
| [[Decandria]]
| Decandria
| [[planta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q26844258|Q26844258]]
| [[Deferribacteres]]
| Deferribacteres
| [[Deferribacterota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q136099162|Q136099162]]
| [[Deferrisomatia]]
| Deferrisomatia
| [[Thermodesulfobacteriota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q5252211|Q5252211]]
| [[Dehalococcoidetes]]
| Dehalococcoidetes
| [[Chloroflexota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q62033604|Q62033604]]
| [[Dehalococcoidia]]
| Dehalococcoidia<ref name="ref_843df279601ec7790adf29ca172f0887c38c9e7580757de1a43c95f5cf10e7ae">''[[:d:Q45339777|Dehalococcoides mccartyi gen. nov., sp. nov., obligately organohalide-respiring anaerobic bacteria relevant to halogen cycling and bioremediation, belong to a novel bacterial class, Dehalococcoidia classis nov., order Dehalococcoidales ord. nov. a...]]''</ref>
| [[Chloroflexota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q3021316|Q3021316]]
| [[Deinococci]]
| Deinococci
| [[Deinococcota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref>
| [[File:Deinococcus radiodurans.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q307535|Q307535]]
| [[Deltaproteobacteria]]
| Deltaproteobacteria<ref name="ref_69868936193b78c8509bc87f6072186cd07dee976a267d00103e45418b387dc7">''[[:d:Q45316293|List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published]]''</ref>
| [[Pseudomonadota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref>
| [[File:Myxococcus xanthus fruiting bodies and rippling.png|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q248530|Q248530]]
| [[Demospongiae]]
| Demospongiae<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref><ref name="ref_0dd0ecf7bf278d95aad8a405c4bd6fb82e01ce9d874347b2258c1e1c513a4305">''[[:d:Q19317985|Phylum Porifera Grant, 1836]]''</ref>
| [[Cellularia]]<br/>[[Porifera]]<ref name="ref_0dd0ecf7bf278d95aad8a405c4bd6fb82e01ce9d874347b2258c1e1c513a4305">''[[:d:Q19317985|Phylum Porifera Grant, 1836]]''</ref>
| [[File:Barrel sponge (Xestospongia testudinaria).jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q15888984|Q15888984]]
| [[Desmophyceae]]
| Desmophyceae
| [[Dinoflagellata]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q132165477|Q132165477]]
| [[Desulfarculia]]
| Desulfarculia
| [[Thermodesulfobacteriota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q136099460|Q136099460]]
| [[Desulfobaccia]]
| Desulfobaccia
| [[Thermodesulfobacteriota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q133797299|Q133797299]]
| [[Desulfobacteria]]
| Desulfobacteria
| [[Thermodesulfobacteriota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q128635854|Q128635854]]
| [[Desulfobulbia]]
| Desulfobulbia
| [[Thermodesulfobacteriota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q136441286|Q136441286]]
| [[Desulfocorpusculia]]
| Desulfocorpusculia
| [[Desulfobacterota]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q136100346|Q136100346]]
| [[Desulfomonilia]]
| Desulfomonilia
| [[Thermodesulfobacteriota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q135437886|Q135437886]]
| [[Desulfotomaculia]]
| Desulfotomaculia
| [[Bacillota]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q136100494|Q136100494]]
| [[Desulfovibrionia]]
| Desulfovibrionia
| [[Thermodesulfobacteriota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q132165861|Q132165861]]
| [[Desulfuromonadia]]
| Desulfuromonadia
| [[Thermodesulfobacteriota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q10265968|Q10265968]]
| [[Diadelphia]]
| Diadelphia
| [[planta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q10266045|Q10266045]]
| [[Diandria]]
| Diandria
| [[planta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q3026361|Q3026361]]
| [[Diasoma]]
| Diasoma
| [[Molluscos|Mollusca]]
| [[File:Solen.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q162678|Q162678]]
| [[Diatomea]]
| Diatomea
| [[Heterokontophyta]]<ref name="ref_ff4287d2b684447b988dc170c7ca062d5ba1a84425bf769a210a2c4e4ad32e8f">''[[:d:Q2835653|AlgaeBase]]''</ref>
| [[File:Detail, CSIRO ScienceImage 7632 SEM diatom (cropped).jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q8316|Q8316]]
| [[Dicotyledones]]
| Dicotyledones<ref name="ref_e0b845b20d33dc4b553bc73285ce7e0af838cbb399719d6b24af5734aaa4abdf">''[[:d:Q14823899|Handbuch der Systematischen Botanik]]''</ref>
| [[Angiospermae]]<ref name="ref_e0b845b20d33dc4b553bc73285ce7e0af838cbb399719d6b24af5734aaa4abdf">''[[:d:Q14823899|Handbuch der Systematischen Botanik]]''</ref><ref name="ref_38b181f0a23ac15f921536dc9468603db8fe4e02ca836d5259b079b60505bfef">''[[:d:Q14866876|Syllabus der Pflanzenfamilien (ed. 9)]]''</ref><br/>[[Spermatophyta]]<ref name="ref_621d6bb1f35f60ee4489c304a6ae0f88ad38a6f49a1c164d0f3b01e5164860e2">''[[:d:Q5876832|Genera plantarum ad exemplaria imprimis in herbariis kewensibus servata definita]]''</ref>
| [[File:Lamium album (1).JPG|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q108383615|Q108383615]]
| [[Dicranophyllopsida]]
| Dicranophyllopsida
| [[Pinophyta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q136058|Q136058]]
| [[Dictyochophyceae]]
| Dictyochophyceae
| [[Heterokontophyta]]<ref name="ref_ff4287d2b684447b988dc170c7ca062d5ba1a84425bf769a210a2c4e4ad32e8f">''[[:d:Q2835653|AlgaeBase]]''</ref>
| [[File:Dictyocha speculum.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q15105493|Q15105493]]
| [[Dictyoglomia]]
| Dictyoglomia<ref name="ref_66f98747a61f78fa1304ca6a2d59d4a7d0e46fcf53c694f3106fdaf46252872c">''[[:d:Q45322085|List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published]]''</ref>
| [[Dictyoglomota]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q17583501|Q17583501]]
| [[Dictyostelia]]
| Dictyostelia
| [[Mycetozoa]]
| [[File:Dictyostelium Late Aggregation 2.JPG|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q21447459|Q21447459]]
| [[Dictyostelida]]
| Dictyostelida
| [[Protoctista]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q33225272|Q33225272]]
| [[Dictyosteliomycetes]]
| Dictyosteliomycetes
| [[Dictyosteliomycota]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q10266173|Q10266173]]
| [[Didynamia]]
| Didynamia
| [[planta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q131349769|Q131349769]]
| [[Dientamoebea]]
| Dientamoebea
| [[Parabasalia]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q868342|Q868342]]
| [[Digononta]]
| Digononta
| [[Rotifera]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q54281936|Q54281936]]
| [[Dimargaritomycetes]]
| Dimargaritomycetes<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref>
| [[Kickxellomycotina]]<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q1955055|Q1955055]]
| [[Dinocarida]]
| Dinocaridida
| [[arthropodo]]
| [[File:20210730 Dinocaridida Dinocarida Dinocaridids AOPK group.png|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q2567254|Q2567254]]
| [[Dinophyceae]]
| Dinophyceae
| [[Dinoflagellata]]
| [[File:Haeckel Peridinea.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q10266534|Q10266534]]
| [[Dioecia]]
| Dioecia
| [[planta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q98553898|Q98553898]]
| [[Diospyropsida]]
| Diospyropsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref>
| [[Magnoliophyta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q15283228|Q15283228]]
| [[Diphyllatea]]
| Diphyllatea<ref name="ref_614fb8f075f79819a8e5dacfa2ef160947f7237cfd6bac90b82407d11bdf8b00">''[[:d:Q30885386|The excavate protozoan phyla Metamonada Grassé emend. (Anaeromonadea, Parabasalia, Carpediemonas, Eopharyngia) and Loukozoa emend. (Jakobea, Malawimonas): their evolutionary affinities and new higher taxa]]''</ref>
| [[CRuMs]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q28547227|Q28547227]]
| [[Diplacophora]]
| Diplacophora
| [[Molluscos|Mollusca]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q3028869|Q3028869]]
| [[Dipleurozoa]]
| Dipleurozoa
| [[Proarticulata]]
| [[File:DickinsoniaCostataC.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q8560156|Q8560156]]
| [[Diplonemea]]
| Diplonemea<ref name="ref_434ca199bdc838a6ed49c005b9c03973cbc6c433a66101db8e1a66595b1e97d7">''[[:d:Q39151632|Higher classification and phylogeny of Euglenozoa]]''</ref><ref name="ref_6a3224ed9e9612f3b161f90deafb215ffecae36153e66735b907fd7bacda7748">''[[:d:Q24634634|Kingdom protozoa and its 18 phyla]]''</ref>
| [[Glycomonada]]<ref name="ref_434ca199bdc838a6ed49c005b9c03973cbc6c433a66101db8e1a66595b1e97d7">''[[:d:Q39151632|Higher classification and phylogeny of Euglenozoa]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q167367|Q167367]]
| [[Diplopoda]]
| Diplopoda<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref><ref name="ref_ca21f415746648150e193896e2ee7444bdd75aca11096d9b712baf1a0d03d7fd">''[[:d:Q21061184|Class Diplopoda de Blainville in Gervais, 1844]]''</ref>
| [[Myriapoda]]<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref>
| [[File:Millipede coiled on the ground.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q26403835|Q26403835]]
| [[Diploporita]]
| Diploporita
| [[Blastozoa]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q119841348|Q119841348]]
| [[Diplosonematophyceae]]
| Diplosonematophyceae
| [[Glycomonada]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q221563|Q221563]]
| [[Diplura]]
| Diplura<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref>
| [[Hexapoda]]
| [[File:Diplura.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q36308478|Q36308478]]
| [[Diplura]]
| Diplura
| [[Hexapoda]]<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref>
| [[File:Diplura.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q61881941|Q61881941]]
| [[Dipneusti]]
| Dipneusti<ref name="ref_326ac5569391c4058005e6ad9441a464fc841e83feba37d7ba7668f7c922fe08">''[[:d:Q9185167|Catalog of Fishes]]''</ref>
| [[Gnathostomata]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q135478322|Q135478322]]
| [[Dipodascomycetes]]
| Dipodascomycetes<ref name="ref_25e2d10666311fea92ecdca7bade98031d9ac2b0b211147759a9262408609954">''[[:d:Q133256687|The 2024 Outline of Fungi and fungus-like taxa]]''</ref>
| [[Ascomycota]]<ref name="ref_25e2d10666311fea92ecdca7bade98031d9ac2b0b211147759a9262408609954">''[[:d:Q133256687|The 2024 Outline of Fungi and fungus-like taxa]]''</ref>
| [[File:A gossypii.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q21221058|Q21221058]]
| [[Discicristoidea]]
| Discicristoidea
| [[Cristidiscoidia]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q2613144|Q2613144]]
| [[Discomycetes]]
| Discomycetes
| [[Ascomycota]]
| [[File:Aleuria aurantia (Orange Peel Fungus).JPG|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q14593772|Q14593772]]
| [[Discosea]]
| Discosea<ref name="ref_86db81ff3f13287683ffec9205953482a8097fdc26e7cd744c5b428d2e3ad538">''[[:d:Q29399107|Molecular phylogeny of Amoebozoa and the evolutionary significance of the unikont Phalansterium]]''</ref>
| [[Amoebozoa]]
| [[File:Parasite140120-fig3 Acanthamoeba keratitis.png|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q21447548|Q21447548]]
| [[Disporea]]
| Disporea
| [[Polaroplasta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q133691420|Q133691420]]
| [[Dissulfuribacteria]]
| Dissulfuribacteria
| [[Thermodesulfobacteriota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q10267812|Q10267812]]
| [[Dodecandria]]
| Dodecandria
| [[planta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q110769165|Q110769165]]
| [[Dorylaimea]]
| Dorylaimea<ref name="ref_50684c4215cb35b9de02c06d4c7a493f5be862cc42f7d3bc4f5225390135f78a">https://biodiversity.org.au/afd/taxa/Dorylaimea</ref>
| [[Nematoda]]<ref name="ref_50684c4215cb35b9de02c06d4c7a493f5be862cc42f7d3bc4f5225390135f78a">https://biodiversity.org.au/afd/taxa/Dorylaimea</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q132159|Q132159]]
| [[Dothideomycetes]]
| Dothideomycetes<ref name="ref_db176f35e8ff66985382896397c52c0ead2b6e4f7c36fcf864eb58708c08420e">''[[:d:Q1860469|Index Fungorum]]''</ref><ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref>
| [[Pezizomycotina]]<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref>
| [[File:Apple scab SEM.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q92611988|Q92611988]]
| [[Duplopiviricetes]]
| Duplopiviricetes<ref name="ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a">''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9">''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271">''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''</ref>
| [[Pisuviricota]]<ref name="ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a">''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9">''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271">''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q24056666|Q24056666]]
| [[Ebriophyceae]]
| Ebriophyceae
| [[Protozoa]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q83483|Q83483]]
| [[Echinoidea]]
| Echinoidea<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref>
| [[Echinozoa]]
| [[File:Paracentrotus lividus profil.JPG|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q119788843|Q119788843]]
| [[Echinoidea]]
| Echinoidea
| [[Echinozoa]]<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q137569|Q137569]]
| [[Edrioasteroidea]]
| Edrioasteroidea
| [[Crinozoa]]<ref name="ref_9e0928ecc952815f17e9827319a19df55f7a34988b1688d63d1924f3053e50d2">''[[:d:Q12345690|BioLib]]''</ref>
| [[File:Foerstediscus splendens Smithsonian.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q105833574|Q105833574]]
| [[Edrioblastoidea]]
| Edrioblastoidea
| [[Echinozoa]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q131521311|Q131521311]]
| [[Eldonioidea]]
| Eldonioidea
| [[Cambroernida]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q57740386|Q57740386]]
| [[Ellioviricetes]]
| Bunyaviricetes<ref name="ref_3f927e7e1b3723f211bfdc7bd045db12bd099878d7886fe0e82a0133741d089b">''[[:d:Q134471649|ICTV Master Species List 2023.v4]]''</ref>
| [[Polyploviricotina]]<ref name="ref_6b59cf7c993039ecd827a0daedf01e9cff413914331272d22962b5f910d625ee">''[[:d:Q57700017|ICTV Master Species List 2018a v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_f23c41f011ca49f9252d0ff4436e8c393a0b2e3ed4560797f4e9f6edf16126b5">''[[:d:Q62075759|ICTV Master Species List 2018b.v2]]''</ref><ref name="ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a">''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9">''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271">''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q21447689|Q21447689]]
| [[Ellobiophyceae]]
| Ellobiophyceae
| [[Protalveolata]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q21291099|Q21291099]]
| [[Ellobiopsea]]
| Ellobiopsea
| [[Dinozoa]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q128247709|Q128247709]]
| [[Elulimicrobiia]]
| Elulimicrobiia
|
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q26844244|Q26844244]]
| [[Elusimicrobia]]
| Elusimicrobia
| [[Elusimicrobiota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q54069461|Q54069461]]
| [[Endogonomycetes]]
| Endogonomycetes<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref>
| [[Mucoromycota]]<ref name="ref_25e2d10666311fea92ecdca7bade98031d9ac2b0b211147759a9262408609954">''[[:d:Q133256687|The 2024 Outline of Fungi and fungus-like taxa]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q26816910|Q26816910]]
| [[Endohelea]]
| Endohelea<ref name="ref_befa3f94ed07828286001d81aa1172a0d61dc33839f42a3d601847e97863ecd2">''[[:d:Q34239332|Microheliella maris (Microhelida ord. n.), an ultrastructurally highly distinctive new axopodial protist species and genus, and the unity of phylum Heliozoa.]]''</ref>
| [[Cryptista]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q26844249|Q26844249]]
| [[Endomicrobia]]
| Endomicrobia<ref name="ref_4e93640b70a3f593a79b634996dbc94be8601d512541d1ae04a518dd3d20baf4">''[[:d:Q84957783|List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published]]''</ref>
| [[Elusimicrobiota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q123477862|Q123477862]]
| [[Endomicrobiia]]
| Endomicrobiia
| [[Elusimicrobiota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q10272998|Q10272998]]
| [[Enneandria]]
| Enneandria
| [[planta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q275879|Q275879]]
| [[Enopla]]
| Enopla<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref>
| [[Nemertea]]<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref>
| [[File:Geonemertes sp., Mindanao, Philippines - 20110515-01.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q1933805|Q1933805]]
| [[Enoplea]]
| Enoplea
| [[Nematoda]]
| [[File:Mermis nigrescens beentree.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q23832612|Q23832612]]
| [[Entamoebea]]
| Entamoebea
| [[Entamoebia]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q589697|Q589697]]
| [[Enteropneusta]]
| Enteropneusta<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref>
| [[Hemichordata]]<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref>
| [[File:Eichelwurm.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q623286|Q623286]]
| [[Entognatha]]
| Entognatha<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref>
| [[Hexapoda]]<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref>
| [[File:Protura specimen (Acerentomon species) micrograph.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q3055124|Q3055124]]
| [[Entomostraca]]
| Entomocostraca
| [[Crustacea]]
| [[File:Chirocephalus diaphanus Baird.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q27876237|Q27876237]]
| [[Entomophthoromycetes]]
| Entomophthoromycetes<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref>
| [[Entomophthoromycotina]]<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref>
| [[File:Entomophthora muscae on Scathophaga stercoraria (lateral view).jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q137537|Q137537]]
| [[Entorrhizomycetes]]
| Entorrhizomycetes<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref>
| [[Entorrhizomycota]]<ref name="ref_b8c256ef49f76a6773946589846ce8cc2fc176141191f08a0f5375fe804cab79">''[[:d:Q117487849|Outline of Fungi and fungus-like taxa – 2021]]''</ref>
| [[File:Journal.pone.0128183.g001.TIF|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q61995828|Q61995828]]
| [[Entosiphonea]]
| Entosiphonea<ref name="ref_434ca199bdc838a6ed49c005b9c03973cbc6c433a66101db8e1a66595b1e97d7">''[[:d:Q39151632|Higher classification and phylogeny of Euglenozoa]]''</ref>
| [[Entosiphona]]<ref name="ref_434ca199bdc838a6ed49c005b9c03973cbc6c433a66101db8e1a66595b1e97d7">''[[:d:Q39151632|Higher classification and phylogeny of Euglenozoa]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q138313|Q138313]]
| [[Eoacanthocephala]]
| Eoacanthocephala<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref>
| [[Acanthocephalo|Acanthocephala]]<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref><ref name="ref_ec5fa21d16527256b5f3b40769ea14e0d69ce93ab2734773ebe2c914450ab010">''[[:d:Q18644461|Phylum Acanthocephala Kohlreuther, 1771]]''</ref>
| [[File:Macracanthorhynchus hirudinaceus adult BAM1.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q149514|Q149514]]
| [[Eocrinoidea]]
| Eocrinoidea
| [[Blastozoa]]
| [[File:Gogia ojenai.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q21447735|Q21447735]]
| [[Eogregarinea]]
| Eogregarinea<ref name="ref_6a3224ed9e9612f3b161f90deafb215ffecae36153e66735b907fd7bacda7748">''[[:d:Q24634634|Kingdom protozoa and its 18 phyla]]''</ref>
| [[Gregarinia]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q61533470|Q61533470]]
| [[Eomyoidea]]
| Eomyoidea
| [[Echinozoa]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q12727679|Q12727679]]
| [[Eotheria]]
| Eotheria
| [[Mammiferos|Mammalia]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q16113844|Q16113844]]
| [[Ephedropsida]]
| Ephedropsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref><ref name="ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5">''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''</ref>
| [[Gnetophyta]]<br/>[[Gnetophytina]]<ref name="ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5">''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q136797|Q136797]]
| [[Epsilonproteobacteria]]
| Epsilonproteobacteria<ref name="ref_69868936193b78c8509bc87f6072186cd07dee976a267d00103e45418b387dc7">''[[:d:Q45316293|List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published]]''</ref>
| [[Campylobacterota]]<ref name="ref_02fb502a2a6b6efb132679c32918d7c22997787e0bcc199d551c4afb7bea4a79">''[[:d:Q12159796|Taxonomy database of the U.S. National Center for Biotechnology Information]]''</ref>
| [[File:ARS Campylobacter jejuni.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q134677|Q134677]]
| [[Equisetopsida]]
| Equisetopsida<ref name="ref_a17cd45f195cdc191b9f590dfce26a41c267e800aab843f3152d21b863779439">''[[:d:Q13626292|A phylogenetic classification of the land plants to accompany APG III]]''</ref><ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref><ref name="ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5">''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''</ref>
| [[Equisetophyta]]<ref name="ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5">''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''</ref>
| [[File:Equisetum braunii (stems), Portland, Oregon.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q131585361|Q131585361]]
| [[Eremiobacteria]]
| Eremiobacteria
| [[Vulcanimicrobiota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q98554984|Q98554984]]
| [[Ericopsida]]
| Ericopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref>
| [[Magnoliophyta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q5394830|Q5394830]]
| [[Erniettomorpha]]
| Erniettomorpha
| [[Petalonamae]]
| [[File:Swartpuntiagermsi.png|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q5396370|Q5396370]]
| [[Erysipelotrichia]]
| Erysipelotrichia
| [[Bacillota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q21445611|Q21445611]]
| [[Euciliata]]
| Euciliata
| [[Ciliophora]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q21445614|Q21445614]]
| [[Eucoccidea]]
| Eucoccidea<ref name="ref_6a3224ed9e9612f3b161f90deafb215ffecae36153e66735b907fd7bacda7748">''[[:d:Q24634634|Kingdom protozoa and its 18 phyla]]''</ref>
| [[Coccidia]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q276292|Q276292]]
| [[Eucycliophora]]
| Eucycliophora<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref>
| [[Cycliophora]]<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q21445625|Q21445625]]
| [[Euglenineae]]
| Euglenineae
| [[Flagellata]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q134863|Q134863]]
| [[Euglenoidea]]
| Euglenoidea<ref name="ref_21ea7269349eb6ec9b0094e6bbdaf618e0626d04919010f19f6881e466451156">https://www.biolib.cz/en/taxon/id14798/</ref>
| [[Euglenophyta]]
| [[File:Euglena scheme no arrows.svg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q2356588|Q2356588]]
| [[Euglenophyceae]]
| Euglenophyceae<ref name="ref_434ca199bdc838a6ed49c005b9c03973cbc6c433a66101db8e1a66595b1e97d7">''[[:d:Q39151632|Higher classification and phylogeny of Euglenozoa]]''</ref>
| [[Spirocuta]]<ref name="ref_434ca199bdc838a6ed49c005b9c03973cbc6c433a66101db8e1a66595b1e97d7">''[[:d:Q39151632|Higher classification and phylogeny of Euglenozoa]]''</ref>
| [[File:Calkinsia aureus (2843250035).jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q275594|Q275594]]
| [[Eurotatoria]]
| Eurotatoria<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref>
| [[Rotifera]]<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref><ref name="ref_c6231a1cba5a31be54bcd7e77ad91c3f46069dba01c5b69000f3c893f8261b93">''[[:d:Q18644400|Phylum Rotifera Cuvier, 1817]]''</ref>
| [[File:Habrotrocha rosa 1.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q132180|Q132180]]
| [[Eurotiomycetes]]
| Eurotiomycetes<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref>
| [[Pezizomycotina]]<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref>
| [[File:Aspergillus niger 01.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q19436|Q19436]]
| [[Eurypterida]]
| Eurypterida
| [[Sclerophorata]]
| [[File:Eurypterus Smithsonian.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q21286593|Q21286593]]
| [[Eustigmatophyceae]]
| Eustigmatophyceae
| [[Heterokontophyta]]
| [[File:CSIRO ScienceImage 10697 Microalgae.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q136432|Q136432]]
| [[Eutardigrada]]
| Eutardigrada<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref><ref name="ref_26601dc35694ad6f9ddc6db4b950317a802ee25d8b7bc8aa116c4b82ffe824c6">''[[:d:Q20019958|Phylum Tardigrada Doyère, 1840]]''</ref>
| [[Tardigrada]]<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref><ref name="ref_26601dc35694ad6f9ddc6db4b950317a802ee25d8b7bc8aa116c4b82ffe824c6">''[[:d:Q20019958|Phylum Tardigrada Doyère, 1840]]''</ref>
| [[File:Isohypibius malawiensis Paratype.tif|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q5414519|Q5414519]]
| [[Euthycarcinoidea]]
| Euthycarcinoidea
| [[Myriapoda]]<ref name="ref_3313edb8167a03a0961922a8b4ccb9c146cc2557ac039a6b8c0ba875bb9f66ec">''[[:d:Q51885189|Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera]]''</ref>
| [[File:Euthycarcinus kessleri.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q136846|Q136846]]
| [[Exobasidiomycetes]]
| Exobasidiomycetes<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref>
| [[Basidiomycota]]<br/>[[Ustilaginomycotina]]<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref>
| [[File:Exobasidium.vaccinii.-.lindsey.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q92196575|Q92196575]]
| [[Faserviricetes]]
| Faserviricetes<ref name="ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a">''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9">''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271">''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''</ref>
| [[Hofneiviricota]]<ref name="ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a">''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9">''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271">''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q26844120|Q26844120]]
| [[Fibrobacteria]]
| Fibrobacteria<ref name="ref_66f98747a61f78fa1304ca6a2d59d4a7d0e46fcf53c694f3106fdaf46252872c">''[[:d:Q45322085|List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published]]''</ref>
| [[Fibrobacterota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q853084|Q853084]]
| [[Filasterea]]
| Filasterea<ref name="ref_04c166af3d62de513ca9f2bdccd4b5b2ec82869e2f81c3e8caa9c7fc86cc6e6c">''[[:d:Q21090093|Multigene Phylogeny of Choanozoa and the Origin of Animals]]''</ref>
| [[Filozoa]]
| [[File:Ministeria vibrans.jpeg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q21026831|Q21026831]]
| [[Filicopsida]]
| Filicopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref>
| [[Pteridophyta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q21291332|Q21291332]]
| [[Filocopsida]]
| Filocopsida
| [[Tracheophyta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q12745248|Q12745248]]
| [[Filosea]]
| Filosea
| [[Sarcomastigophora]]
| [[File:Modell eines Euglypha alveolata Duj.JPG|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q49604319|Q49604319]]
| [[Filosia]]
| Filosia
| [[Cercozoa]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q23768278|Q23768278]]
| [[Fimbriimonadia]]
| Fimbriimonadia<ref name="ref_978be4add1dee8edd64becba369db056e716958a13bb72b3605088b55641c7e3">''[[:d:Q45322534|List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published]]''</ref>
| [[Armatimonadota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q62057426|Q62057426]]
| [[Firmibacteria]]
| Firmibacteria
| [[Bacillota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q1422546|Q1422546]]
| [[Flabellinea]]
| Flabellinea<ref name="ref_11a9ad48592d8b890e9ed53e951a7d0f6e43ad2c23be7df7feb9ddb2e21d23cd">''[[:d:Q28273073|Molecular Phylogeny and Classification of the Lobose Amoebae]]''</ref>
| [[Lobosa]]
| [[File:Thecamoeba striata001.JPG|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q23832616|Q23832616]]
| [[Flagellatae]]
| Flagellatae
| [[planta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q92197029|Q92197029]]
| [[Flasuviricetes]]
| Flasuviricetes<ref name="ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a">''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9">''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271">''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''</ref>
| [[Kitrinoviricota]]<ref name="ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a">''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9">''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271">''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q5458150|Q5458150]]
| [[Flavobacteriia]]
| Flavobacteriia<ref name="ref_f9b8e5d6330fec7721e285dbfeb2bc6c509183e694427a505c5b828f1de4e871">''[[:d:Q45322289|List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published]]''</ref>
| [[Bacteroidota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref>
| [[File:Elizabethkingia meningoseptica Blood agar plate.JPG|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q10282938|Q10282938]]
| [[Florideae]]
| Florideae
| [[Rhodophyta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q1002125|Q1002125]]
| [[Florideophyceae]]
| Florideophyceae
| [[Eurhodophytina]]
| [[File:Haeckel Florideae.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q55711223|Q55711223]]
| [[Fonticulea]]
| Fonticulea<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref>
| [[Fonticulida]]<br/>[[Fonticulida]]<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q131418470|Q131418470]]
| [[Fossombroniopsida]]
| Fossombroniopsida
| [[Marchantiophyta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q14539179|Q14539179]]
| [[Fragilariophyceae]]
| Fragilariophyceae
| [[Ochrophyta]]
| [[File:Diatoms through the microscope.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q98555033|Q98555033]]
| [[Frangulopsida]]
| Frangulopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref>
| [[Magnoliophyta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q131397517|Q131397517]]
| [[Freyarchaeia]]
| Freyarchaeia
| [[Promethearchaeota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q19507202|Q19507202]]
| [[Fusobacteriia]]
| Fusobacteriia<ref name="ref_66f98747a61f78fa1304ca6a2d59d4a7d0e46fcf53c694f3106fdaf46252872c">''[[:d:Q45322085|List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published]]''</ref>
| [[Fusobacteriota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref>
| [[File:Fusobacterium novum 01.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q68108965|Q68108965]]
| [[Fusulinata]]
| Fusulinata
| [[Foraminifera]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q134311|Q134311]]
| [[Galeaspida]]
| Galeaspida
| [[vertebrato]]
| [[File:Galeaspida 1.JPG|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q134668|Q134668]]
| [[Gammaproteobacteria]]
| Gammaproteobacteria<ref name="ref_620a847fbcac205b5a1c11ec93ed90db3e61acbe9fb1eae72bc08d4501f60cad">''[[:d:Q45316252|Validation List no. 106: Validation of publication of new names and new combinations previously effectively published outside the IJSEM]]''</ref>
| [[Pseudomonadota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref>
| [[File:Vibrio cholerae.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q3095140|Q3095140]]
| [[Ganglioneura]]
| Ganglioneura
| [[Conchifera]]
| [[File:Helix pomatia 002.JPG|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q811147|Q811147]]
| [[gasteroid fungi]]
| Gasteromycetes
| [[Basidiomycota]]
| [[File:Fungo geastrum pectinatum.JPG|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q4867740|Q4867740]]
| [[Gastropodos]]
| Gastropoda<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref>
| [[Molluscos|Mollusca]]<ref name="ref_73dc4ac66b0c56ff1c8223c8dca9fe47b52d0c3701e24bab7c504112ae78d664">''[[:d:Q604063|World Register of Marine Species]]''</ref><ref name="ref_69cf963ff1519f7149e503984e702f703e0affde6852f02c858b0c7103b34b21">''[[:d:Q24499621|ЭСБЕ / Улитки]]''</ref>
| [[File:Helix pomatia june01.JPG|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q28052233|Q28052233]]
| [[Geminibasidiomycetes]]
| Geminibasidiomycetes<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref>
| [[Agaricomycotina]]<br/>[[Wallemiomycotina]]<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q26869746|Q26869746]]
| [[Gemmatimonadetes]]
| Gemmatimonadetes
| [[Gemmatimonadota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref>
| [[File:Gemmatimonas aurantiaca.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q123629054|Q123629054]]
| [[Gemmatimonadia]]
| Gemmatimonadia
| [[Gemmatimonadota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref>
| [[File:Gemmatimonas aurantiaca.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q10504037|Q10504037]]
| [[Geoglossomycetes]]
| Geoglossomycetes<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref>
| [[Pezizomycotina]]<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref>
| [[File:Elaphocordyceps ophioglossoides - Lindsey 2.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q5548676|Q5548676]]
| [[Gephyrea]]
| Gephyrea
| [[Annelida]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q98555041|Q98555041]]
| [[Geraniopsida]]
| Geraniopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref>
| [[Magnoliophyta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q12729327|Q12729327]]
| [[Ginkgoatae]]
| Ginkgoatae
| [[Gymnospermae]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q10788836|Q10788836]]
| [[Ginkgoopsida]]
| Ginkgoopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref><ref name="ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5">''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''</ref>
| [[Ginkgophyta]]
| [[File:Ginkgo biloba in Lucenec2.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q19962619|Q19962619]]
| [[Glaucocystophyceae]]
| Glaucocystophyceae
| [[Glaucophyta]]
| [[File:Glaucocystis sp.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q2414871|Q2414871]]
| [[Glaucophyceae]]
| Glaucophyceae
| [[Glaucophyta]]
| [[File:Glaucocystis sp.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q98555507|Q98555507]]
| [[Gleicheniopsida]]
| Gleicheniopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref>
| [[Pteridophyta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q126962735|Q126962735]]
| [[Glissodiscea]]
| Glissodiscea
| [[CRuMs]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q19844835|Q19844835]]
| [[Globothalamea]]
| Globothalamea
| [[Foraminifera]]
| [[File:Ammonia beccarii.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q21445955|Q21445955]]
| [[Gloeobacteria]]
| Gloeobacteria
| [[Cyanobacteriota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q13389544|Q13389544]]
| [[Glomeromycetes]]
| Glomeromycetes<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref>
| [[Glomeromycota]]
| [[File:Gigaspora margarita.JPG|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q1011212|Q1011212]]
| [[Gnetopsida]]
| Gnetopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref><ref name="ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5">''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''</ref>
| [[Gymnospermae]]<ref name="ref_e0b845b20d33dc4b553bc73285ce7e0af838cbb399719d6b24af5734aaa4abdf">''[[:d:Q14823899|Handbuch der Systematischen Botanik]]''</ref><ref name="ref_38b181f0a23ac15f921536dc9468603db8fe4e02ca836d5259b079b60505bfef">''[[:d:Q14866876|Syllabus der Pflanzenfamilien (ed. 9)]]''</ref><ref name="ref_16d63fe6f3795b132d9f343f5b0a852d2cd8354a30f3d0490416b0956496ff85">''[[:d:Q14946978|Die natürlichen Pflanzenfamilien, 13. Band: Gymnospermae]]''</ref><br/>[[Gnetophyta]]<br/>[[Gnetophytina]]<ref name="ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5">''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''</ref>
| [[File:Gnetum gnemon BotGardBln1105C.JPG|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q21230178|Q21230178]]
| [[Goniomonadea]]
| Goniomonadea<ref name="ref_6a3224ed9e9612f3b161f90deafb215ffecae36153e66735b907fd7bacda7748">''[[:d:Q24634634|Kingdom protozoa and its 18 phyla]]''</ref>
| [[Cryptomonada]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q23070194|Q23070194]]
| [[Goniomonadophyceae]]
| Goniomonadophyceae
| [[Cryptophyta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q282232|Q282232]]
| [[Gordioida]]
| Gordioida
| [[Nematomorpha]]
| [[File:Paragordius tricuspidatus.jpeg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q133766392|Q133766392]]
| [[Gorgyraeia]]
| Gorgyraeia
| [[Omnitrophica]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q131927716|Q131927716]]
| [[Gorgyraia]]
| Gorgyraia
| [[Omnitrophica]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q9275295|Q9275295]]
| [[Gracilipodida]]
| Gracilipodida
| [[Amoebozoa]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q1543142|Q1543142]]
| [[Granofilosea]]
| Granofilosea<ref name="ref_14886f064fd3e8d6603904119a2abb5efcd12a32fc456a01e383326b639c7b7a">''[[:d:Q28298706|Phylogeny of novel naked Filose and Reticulose Cercozoa: Granofilosea cl. n. and Proteomyxidea revised]]''</ref>
| [[Filosa]]
| [[File:Clathrulina elegans - - Print - Iconographia Zoologica - Special Collections University of Amsterdam - UBAINV0274 113 04 0030.tif|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q21446033|Q21446033]]
| [[Granuloreticulosea]]
| Granuloreticulosea
| [[Rhizopoda]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q21291067|Q21291067]]
| [[Graptolithida]]
| Graptolithida
| [[Hemichordata]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q25384510|Q25384510]]
| [[Graptolithoidea]]
| Graptolithoidea
| [[Hemichordata]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q109353105|Q109353105]]
| [[Gregarinomorpha]]
| Gregarinomorpha<ref name="ref_01b02c448de67f8c4dba767ce1863e9147b1a55392ef0bd2407b736adafd0bfd">''[[:d:Q109353526|Protozoaires : Rhizopodes, Actinopodes, Sporozoaires, Cnidosporidies]]''</ref>
| [[Sporozoa]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q109354197|Q109354197]]
| [[Gregarinomorphea]]
| Gregarinomorphea<ref name="ref_01b02c448de67f8c4dba767ce1863e9147b1a55392ef0bd2407b736adafd0bfd">''[[:d:Q109353526|Protozoaires : Rhizopodes, Actinopodes, Sporozoaires, Cnidosporidies]]''</ref><ref name="ref_0cc8b399d38de8617b24d6e9e0d15951e263eebb9e7e2da35a7b089ba5cc6dd3">''[[:d:Q39198055|Gregarine site-heterogeneous 18S rDNA trees, revision of gregarine higher classification, and the evolutionary diversification of Sporozoa]]''</ref>
| [[Sporozoa]]<ref name="ref_0cc8b399d38de8617b24d6e9e0d15951e263eebb9e7e2da35a7b089ba5cc6dd3">''[[:d:Q39198055|Gregarine site-heterogeneous 18S rDNA trees, revision of gregarine higher classification, and the evolutionary diversification of Sporozoa]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q21446051|Q21446051]]
| [[Gromiidea]]
| Gromiidea
| [[Endomyxa]]
| [[File:Die Gartenlaube (1890) b 083.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q135050|Q135050]]
| [[Gymnolaemata]]
| Gymnolaemata<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref><ref name="ref_6256a42967f0c0c32e9bbc0ffd2476e19bd0099fd27c9064d1af61288bdfb39c">''[[:d:Q21069476|Phylum Bryozoa Ehrenberg, 1831]]''</ref>
| [[Bryozoa]]<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref><ref name="ref_6256a42967f0c0c32e9bbc0ffd2476e19bd0099fd27c9064d1af61288bdfb39c">''[[:d:Q21069476|Phylum Bryozoa Ehrenberg, 1831]]''</ref>
| [[File:Flustra foliacea.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q120083813|Q120083813]]
| [[Gymnostomatea]]
| Gymnostomatea<ref name="ref_eaf476f356c0800c6da244744f2d14925dc2c244e77891e44404f2759d1231e6">''[[:d:Q121096588|The World Ciliate Catalog]]''</ref>
| [[Ciliophora]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q10293247|Q10293247]]
| [[Gynandria]]
| Gynandria
| [[planta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q128504391|Q128504391]]
| [[Hadarchaeia]]
| Hadarchaeia
| [[Hadarchaeota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q22952202|Q22952202]]
| [[Hadesarchaea]]
| Hadesarchaea
| [[Methanobacteriati]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q15260001|Q15260001]]
| [[Hadobacteria]]
| Hadobacteria
| [[Deinococcota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q425920|Q425920]]
| [[Haematozoa]]
| Haematozoa
| [[Myzozoa]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q21446118|Q21446118]]
| [[Haemosporea]]
| Haemosporea<ref name="ref_6a3224ed9e9612f3b161f90deafb215ffecae36153e66735b907fd7bacda7748">''[[:d:Q24634634|Kingdom protozoa and its 18 phyla]]''</ref>
| [[Hematozoa]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q1054206|Q1054206]]
| [[Halobacteria]]
| Halobacteria
| [[Methanobacteriota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref>
| [[File:Halobacteria.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q62594316|Q62594316]]
| [[Halomebacteria]]
| Halomebacteria
| [[Euryarchaeota]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q98555868|Q98555868]]
| [[Hamamelidopsida]]
| Hamamelidopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref>
| [[Magnoliophyta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q1051622|Q1051622]]
| [[Haplomitriopsida]]
| Haplomitriopsida<ref name="ref_0572b28956989bcbedf9d6cc9b2b32630bd2b584a66836826816f279d8f6dc17">''[[:d:Q22579849|Phylogeny and classification of the Marchantiophyta]]''</ref>
| [[Marchantiophyta]]<ref name="ref_0572b28956989bcbedf9d6cc9b2b32630bd2b584a66836826816f279d8f6dc17">''[[:d:Q22579849|Phylogeny and classification of the Marchantiophyta]]''</ref>
| [[File:Untersuchungen über Haplomitrium Hookeri (1843) plate XIII.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q21446178|Q21446178]]
| [[Haplosporea]]
| Haplosporea
| [[Sporozoa]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q21446193|Q21446193]]
| [[Haptophyceae]]
| Haptophyceae
| [[Chromophyta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q54281948|Q54281948]]
| [[Harpellomycetes]]
| Harpellomycetes<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref>
| [[Kickxellomycotina]]<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q134837720|Q134837720]]
| [[Heimdallarchaeia]]
| Heimdallarchaeia
| [[Promethearchaeota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q675080|Q675080]]
| [[Helcionelloida]]
| Helcionelloida
| [[Conchifera]]
| [[File:Helcionellid NT.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q119809284|Q119809284]]
| [[Helicocystoidea]]
| Helicocystoidea
| [[Echinodermata]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q105038020|Q105038020]]
| [[Helicoplacoidea]]
| Helicoplacoidea
| [[Echinodermata]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q110225223|Q110225223]]
| [[Helkesea]]
| Helkesea<ref name="ref_da4ee0a6b2499082277a96c7c13ba2a1c5cbb148dc622ea1f89e1560c80c8896">''[[:d:Q47194626|Kingdom Chromista and its eight phyla: a new synthesis emphasising periplastid protein targeting, cytoskeletal and periplastid evolution, and ancient divergences]]''</ref>
| [[Monadofilosa]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q21213625|Q21213625]]
| [[Hematozoa]]
| Hematozoa<ref name="ref_dd8c2cec71d7fda7c4adb93d3fb5c7f31b811f44e07ff8a3282b91ccee64f994">''[[:d:Q105993747|Réflexions et suggestions à propos de la systématique des sporozoaires: création d'une classe des Hematozoa]]''</ref>
| [[Sporozoa]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q21028363|Q21028363]]
| [[Hemimastigea]]
| Hemimastigea<ref name="ref_58dfc1d83951e35703b2a2a1aba78948c7015d0ae4a435375316002039078fa3">''[[:d:Q85570914|The hemimastigophora (Hemimastix amphikineta nov. gen., nov. spec.), a new protistan phylum from gondwanian soils]]''</ref>
| [[Hemimastigophora]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q16111747|Q16111747]]
| [[Hepaticopsida]]
| Hepaticopsida
| [[Marchantiophyta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q23545501|Q23545501]]
| [[Hepatopsida]]
| Hepatopsida
| [[planta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q10294948|Q10294948]]
| [[Heptandria]]
| Heptandria
| [[planta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q92196482|Q92196482]]
| [[Herviviricetes]]
| Herviviricetes<ref name="ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a">''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9">''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271">''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''</ref>
| [[Peploviricota]]<ref name="ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a">''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9">''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271">''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q16910350|Q16910350]]
| [[Heteractinida]]
| Heteractinida<ref name="ref_0dd0ecf7bf278d95aad8a405c4bd6fb82e01ce9d874347b2258c1e1c513a4305">''[[:d:Q19317985|Phylum Porifera Grant, 1836]]''</ref>
| [[Porifera]]<ref name="ref_0dd0ecf7bf278d95aad8a405c4bd6fb82e01ce9d874347b2258c1e1c513a4305">''[[:d:Q19317985|Phylum Porifera Grant, 1836]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q557660|Q557660]]
| [[Heterobasidiomycetes]]
| Heterobasidiomycetes
| [[Hymenomycete]]
| [[File:Tremella closeup.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q510333|Q510333]]
| [[Heterolobosea]]
| Heterolobosea
| [[Percolozoa]]<ref name="ref_9e0928ecc952815f17e9827319a19df55f7a34988b1688d63d1924f3053e50d2">''[[:d:Q12345690|BioLib]]''</ref>
| [[File:Naegleria (formes).png|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q21446325|Q21446325]]
| [[Heteromitea]]
| Heteromitea
| [[Proterozoa]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q138557|Q138557]]
| [[Heterotardigrada]]
| Heterotardigrada<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref><ref name="ref_26601dc35694ad6f9ddc6db4b950317a802ee25d8b7bc8aa116c4b82ffe824c6">''[[:d:Q20019958|Phylum Tardigrada Doyère, 1840]]''</ref>
| [[Tardigrada]]<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref><ref name="ref_26601dc35694ad6f9ddc6db4b950317a802ee25d8b7bc8aa116c4b82ffe824c6">''[[:d:Q20019958|Phylum Tardigrada Doyère, 1840]]''</ref>
| [[File:USNM 1616673 - Florarctus (cropped).jpeg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q3078759|Q3078759]]
| [[Heterotrichea]]
| Heterotrichea<ref name="ref_eaf476f356c0800c6da244744f2d14925dc2c244e77891e44404f2759d1231e6">''[[:d:Q121096588|The World Ciliate Catalog]]''</ref>
| [[Postciliodesmatophora]]<ref name="ref_0c75e9b8c29938e8ceeb68b324f0e6d093cc688bc34ab84739dfb06955fed89d">''[[:d:Q54018828|The Ciliated Protozoa]]''</ref>
| [[File:Stentor roeseli composite image.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q132674|Q132674]]
| [[Hexacorallia]]
| Hexacorallia<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref><ref name="ref_79d09fea4a569da43c8a3514c91f894c55d49df8acf7bc964580748e4d1675f6">''[[:d:Q21069341|Class Anthozoa Ehrenberg, 1834]]''</ref>
| [[Anthozoa]]<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref><ref name="ref_79d09fea4a569da43c8a3514c91f894c55d49df8acf7bc964580748e4d1675f6">''[[:d:Q21069341|Class Anthozoa Ehrenberg, 1834]]''</ref>
| [[File:Scheibenanemonen (Actinodiscus spec).jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q263211|Q263211]]
| [[Hexactinellida]]
| Hexactinellida<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref><ref name="ref_0dd0ecf7bf278d95aad8a405c4bd6fb82e01ce9d874347b2258c1e1c513a4305">''[[:d:Q19317985|Phylum Porifera Grant, 1836]]''</ref>
| [[Porifera]]<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref><ref name="ref_0dd0ecf7bf278d95aad8a405c4bd6fb82e01ce9d874347b2258c1e1c513a4305">''[[:d:Q19317985|Phylum Porifera Grant, 1836]]''</ref>
| [[File:Haeckel Hexactinellae.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q47544996|Q47544996]]
| [[Hexanauplia]]
| Hexanauplia
| [[Multicrustacea]]
| [[File:YosriTeritip1.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q10295354|Q10295354]]
| [[Hexandria]]
| Hexandria
| [[planta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q25365868|Q25365868]]
| [[Hilomonadea]]
| Hilomonadea
| [[Apusozoa]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q149104|Q149104]]
| [[Holocephali]]
| Holocephali<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref><ref name="ref_2e440cc0285a592cd9e99c53186474ef4b1cf2cea52af12b02df194fb28883fe">''[[:d:Q19402385|Pisces]]''</ref><ref name="ref_326ac5569391c4058005e6ad9441a464fc841e83feba37d7ba7668f7c922fe08">''[[:d:Q9185167|Catalog of Fishes]]''</ref>
| [[Chondrichthyes]]<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref>
| [[File:Hydrolagus colliei.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q18675214|Q18675214]]
| [[Holophagae]]
| Holophagae<ref name="ref_ad9d145a47d4ad839b60d7f38a11bebfce5e33ebef47ed5a52dae3f35981a87f">''[[:d:Q33382663|Acanthopleuribacter pedis gen. nov., sp. nov., a marine bacterium isolated from a chiton, and description of Acanthopleuribacteraceae fam. nov., Acanthopleuribacterales ord. nov., Holophagaceae fam. nov., Holophagales ord. nov. and Holophagae classi]]''</ref>
| [[Acidobacterio|Acidobacteriota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q29560448|Q29560448]]
| [[Holosea]]
| Holosea
| [[Neosarcodina]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q127470|Q127470]]
| [[Holothuroidea]]
| Holothuroidea<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref>
| [[Echinozoa]]
| [[File:Cucumaria miniata.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q119788766|Q119788766]]
| [[Holothuroidea]]
| Holothuroidea
| [[Echinozoa]]<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q838228|Q838228]]
| [[Homobasidiomycetes]]
| Homobasidiomycetes
| [[Basidiomycota]]
| [[File:Agaricales.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q5901415|Q5901415]]
| [[Homoiostelea]]
| Homoiostelea
| [[Homalozoa]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q139079|Q139079]]
| [[Homoscleromorpha]]
| Homoscleromorpha<ref name="ref_0dd0ecf7bf278d95aad8a405c4bd6fb82e01ce9d874347b2258c1e1c513a4305">''[[:d:Q19317985|Phylum Porifera Grant, 1836]]''</ref>
| [[Porifera]]<ref name="ref_0dd0ecf7bf278d95aad8a405c4bd6fb82e01ce9d874347b2258c1e1c513a4305">''[[:d:Q19317985|Phylum Porifera Grant, 1836]]''</ref>
| [[File:Oscarella lobularis.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q5901453|Q5901453]]
| [[Homostelea]]
| Homostelea
| [[Homalozoa]]
| [[File:Trochocystites bohemicus with stem.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q9293731|Q9293731]]
| [[Hoplonemertea]]
| Hoplonemertea
| [[Nemertea]]
| [[File:Paranemertes peregrina (brown variety).png|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q21215279|Q21215279]]
| [[Hormogoneae]]
| Hormogoneae
| [[Cyanobacteriota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q92197227|Q92197227]]
| [[Howeltoviricetes]]
| Howeltoviricetes<ref name="ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a">''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9">''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271">''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''</ref>
| [[Lenarviricota]]<ref name="ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a">''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9">''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271">''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q92196857|Q92196857]]
| [[Huolimaviricetes]]
| Huolimaviricetes<ref name="ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a">''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9">''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271">''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''</ref>
| [[Saleviricota]]<ref name="ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a">''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9">''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271">''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q54069470|Q54069470]]
| [[Hyaloraphidiomycetes]]
| Hyaloraphidiomycetes<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref>
| [[Monoblepharomycotina]]<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q98968269|Q98968269]]
| [[Hydrocharitopsida]]
| Hydrocharitopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref>
| [[Magnoliophyta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q48999611|Q48999611]]
| [[Hydrogenophilalia]]
| Hydrogenophilalia
| [[Pseudomonadota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q123126187|Q123126187]]
| [[Hydrogenophilia]]
| Hydrogenophilia
| [[Pseudomonadota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q98969524|Q98969524]]
| [[Hydropeltidopsida]]
| Hydropeltidopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref>
| [[Magnoliophyta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q128504285|Q128504285]]
| [[Hydrothermarchaeia]]
| Hydrothermarchaeia
| [[Hydrothermarchaeota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q128598531|Q128598531]]
| [[Hydrothermia]]
| Hydrothermia
|
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q181989|Q181989]]
| [[Hydrozoa]]
| Hydrozoa<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref>
| [[Medusozoa]]
| [[File:Plumed hydroid5.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q119788831|Q119788831]]
| [[Hydrozoa]]
| Hydrozoa
| [[Medusozoa]]<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q21004311|Q21004311]]
| [[Hymenomycetes]]
| Hymenomycetes
| [[Basidiomycota]]
| [[File:Agaricus campestris.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q98969532|Q98969532]]
| [[Hymenophyllopsida]]
| Hymenophyllopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref>
| [[Pteridophyta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q21446493|Q21446493]]
| [[Hypermastigea]]
| Hypermastigea
| [[Parabasalia]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q1833941|Q1833941]]
| [[Hypermastigia]]
| Hypermastigia
| [[Parabasalia]]
| [[File:Hypermastigida.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q188549|Q188549]]
| [[Hyperoartia]]
| Hyperoartia
| [[vertebrato]]
| [[File:Havsnejonöga.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q22919252|Q22919252]]
| [[Hyphochytrea]]
| Hyphochytrea
| [[Oomycota]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q2625480|Q2625480]]
| [[Hyphochytriomycetes]]
| Hyphochytriomycetes
| [[Stramenopiles]]<br/>[[Hyphochytriomycota]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q1046151|Q1046151]]
| [[Hyphomycetes]]
| Hyphomycetes<ref name="ref_db176f35e8ff66985382896397c52c0ead2b6e4f7c36fcf864eb58708c08420e">''[[:d:Q1860469|Index Fungorum]]''</ref>
| [[Deuteromycotina]]
| [[File:Terminal chlamydospores of the fungus Microsporum audouinii PHIL 3054 lores.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q119983012|Q119983012]]
| [[Hypotrichea]]
| Hypotrichea<ref name="ref_eaf476f356c0800c6da244744f2d14925dc2c244e77891e44404f2759d1231e6">''[[:d:Q121096588|The World Ciliate Catalog]]''</ref>
| [[Ciliophora]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q110253350|Q110253350]]
| [[Hypotrichomonadea]]
| Hypotrichomonadea<ref name="ref_fccc0941b62b767d4ca8f911d6b9157d10c21c21d83ffbc28182047bca5ee1d4">''[[:d:Q33525747|Critical taxonomic revision of Parabasalids with description of one new genus and three new species]]''</ref>
| [[Parabasalia]]<ref name="ref_fccc0941b62b767d4ca8f911d6b9157d10c21c21d83ffbc28182047bca5ee1d4">''[[:d:Q33525747|Critical taxonomic revision of Parabasalids with description of one new genus and three new species]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q29405749|Q29405749]]
| [[Ichthyosporea]]
| Ichthyosporea<ref name="ref_c033a9e634a29b6e57249cffd6636bd260a569be6db02d176f2e0abb8e439574">''[[:d:Q109996913|Neomonada and the origin of animals and fungi]]''</ref>
| [[Holozoa]]
| [[File:Sphaeroforma arctica.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q22986461|Q22986461]]
| [[Ichthyostraca]]
| Ichthyostraca
| [[Oligostraca]]
| [[File:Argulus.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q10299754|Q10299754]]
| [[Icosandria]]
| Icosandria
| [[planta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q16578185|Q16578185]]
| [[Ignavibacteria]]
| Ignavibacteria<ref name="ref_3939dd77254a4aeb626df5f9657711494bbf07731808d50d1ce798ea1d1b4f6c">''[[:d:Q33492660|Ignavibacterium album gen. nov., sp. nov., a moderately thermophilic anaerobic bacterium isolated from microbial mats at a terrestrial hot spring and proposal of Ignavibacteria classis nov., for a novel lineage at the periphery of green sulfur bacte]]''</ref>
| [[Chlorobiota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q26206717|Q26206717]]
| [[Imbricatea]]
| Imbricatea
| [[Ventrifilosa]]
| [[File:Euglypha sp.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q778480|Q778480]]
| [[Inarticulata]]
| Inarticulata
| [[Brachiopoda]]
| [[File:Lingula-Ozamiz-1.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q224920|Q224920]]
| [[Infusoria]]
| Infusoria
| [[Protozoa]]
| [[File:Die Frau als Hausärztin (1911) 043 Wassertropfen aus gestandenem Wasser.png|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q133261072|Q133261072]]
| [[Inordozoa]]
| Inordozoa
| [[Coelenterata]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q1390|Q1390]]
| [[insecto]]
| Insecta<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref>
| [[Hexapoda]]<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref>
| [[File:Insekter.jpg|center|32px]]
| invertebrato hexapode
|-
| [[:d:Q57740395|Q57740395]]
| [[Insthoviricetes]]
| Insthoviricetes<ref name="ref_6b59cf7c993039ecd827a0daedf01e9cff413914331272d22962b5f910d625ee">''[[:d:Q57700017|ICTV Master Species List 2018a v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_f23c41f011ca49f9252d0ff4436e8c393a0b2e3ed4560797f4e9f6edf16126b5">''[[:d:Q62075759|ICTV Master Species List 2018b.v2]]''</ref><ref name="ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a">''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9">''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271">''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''</ref>
| [[Polyploviricotina]]<ref name="ref_6b59cf7c993039ecd827a0daedf01e9cff413914331272d22962b5f910d625ee">''[[:d:Q57700017|ICTV Master Species List 2018a v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_f23c41f011ca49f9252d0ff4436e8c393a0b2e3ed4560797f4e9f6edf16126b5">''[[:d:Q62075759|ICTV Master Species List 2018b.v2]]''</ref><ref name="ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a">''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9">''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271">''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q1096274|Q1096274]]
| [[Isoetopsida]]
| Isoetopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref><ref name="ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5">''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''</ref>
| [[Lycopodiophyta]]<br/>[[Lycopodiophytina]]<ref name="ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5">''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''</ref>
| [[File:Illustration Isoetes lacustris0.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q1135350|Q1135350]]
| [[Jakobea]]
| Jakobea
| [[Excavata]]<br/>[[Discoba]]<ref name="ref_fe17df54eefd9f6afc03f120c8db075138e85d3929307364247b1e86f491a7ab">''[[:d:Q24657599|Phylogenomic analyses support the monophyly of Excavata and resolve relationships among eukaryotic "supergroups"]]''</ref>
| [[File:Jakobida.svg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q133293017|Q133293017]]
| [[Jordiarchaeia]]
| Jordiarchaeia
| [[Asgardarchaeota]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q98969569|Q98969569]]
| [[Juncopsida]]
| Juncopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref>
| [[Magnoliophyta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q149843|Q149843]]
| [[Jungermanniopsida]]
| Jungermanniopsida<ref name="ref_0572b28956989bcbedf9d6cc9b2b32630bd2b584a66836826816f279d8f6dc17">''[[:d:Q22579849|Phylogeny and classification of the Marchantiophyta]]''</ref>
| [[Marchantiophyta]]<ref name="ref_0572b28956989bcbedf9d6cc9b2b32630bd2b584a66836826816f279d8f6dc17">''[[:d:Q22579849|Phylogeny and classification of the Marchantiophyta]]''</ref><ref name="ref_09afaf84374e941d71905d4fb4e899ec1a31ac4a18ffb5a6083fb82600df0dd4">''[[:d:Q87326406|МСЭ2/Юнгермании]]''</ref>
| [[File:Jungermannia hyalina (a, 113308-471324) 2392.JPG|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q128246360|Q128246360]]
| [[Kapaibacteriia]]
| Kapaibacteriia
|
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q117501|Q117501]]
| [[Karyorelictea]]
| Karyorelictea<ref name="ref_eaf476f356c0800c6da244744f2d14925dc2c244e77891e44404f2759d1231e6">''[[:d:Q121096588|The World Ciliate Catalog]]''</ref>
| [[Postciliodesmatophora]]<ref name="ref_0c75e9b8c29938e8ceeb68b324f0e6d093cc688bc34ab84739dfb06955fed89d">''[[:d:Q54018828|The Ciliated Protozoa]]''</ref>
| [[File:Loxodes rostrum from page 267 of "American journal of physiology" (1898).jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q23070195|Q23070195]]
| [[Katablepharidophyceae]]
| Katablepharidophyceae<ref name="ref_ab3973daf023fef568b49f71467c21da31b8be8b77f099a836007c77c92299e4">''[[:d:Q31005665|The katablepharids are a distant sister group of the Cryptophyta: A proposal for Katablepharidophyta divisio nova/ Kathablepharida phylum novum based on SSU rDNA and beta-tubulin phylogeny]]''</ref>
| [[Cryptophyta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q54281950|Q54281950]]
| [[Kickxellomycetes]]
| Kickxellomycetes<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref>
| [[Kickxellomycotina]]<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref>
| [[File:Coemansia spsono3.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q25407040|Q25407040]]
| [[Kinetofragminophora]]
| Kinetofragminophora<ref name="ref_eaf476f356c0800c6da244744f2d14925dc2c244e77891e44404f2759d1231e6">''[[:d:Q121096588|The World Ciliate Catalog]]''</ref>
| [[Ciliophora]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q21446851|Q21446851]]
| [[Kinetomonadea]]
| Kinetomonadea
| [[Kinetomonada]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q131630|Q131630]]
| [[Kinetoplastea]]
| Kinetoplastea<ref name="ref_434ca199bdc838a6ed49c005b9c03973cbc6c433a66101db8e1a66595b1e97d7">''[[:d:Q39151632|Higher classification and phylogeny of Euglenozoa]]''</ref>
| [[Glycomonada]]<ref name="ref_434ca199bdc838a6ed49c005b9c03973cbc6c433a66101db8e1a66595b1e97d7">''[[:d:Q39151632|Higher classification and phylogeny of Euglenozoa]]''</ref>
| [[File:Trypanosoma cruzi crithidia.jpeg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q21446856|Q21446856]]
| [[Kinetoplastida]]
| Kinetoplastida
| [[Zoomastigina]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q21446859|Q21446859]]
| [[Kinetoplastidea]]
| Kinetoplastidea
| [[Euglenozoa]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q62066293|Q62066293]]
| [[Kiritimatiellae]]
| Kiritimatiellae<ref name="ref_2c4dfd394042fbfceb463f93db11e02a29e679c3dec44a71baa7f9ed165fbb9f">''[[:d:Q45760105|List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published]]''</ref>
| [[Kiritimatiellota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q123488495|Q123488495]]
| [[Kiritimatiellia]]
| Kiritimatiellia
| [[Kiritimatiellota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q860889|Q860889]]
| [[Klebsormidiophyceae]]
| Klebsormidiophyceae
| [[Streptophyta]]
| [[File:Klebsormidium bilatum Belgium (14759117646).jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q131872322|Q131872322]]
| [[Korarchaeia]]
| Korarchaeia
| [[Thermoproteota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q128246512|Q128246512]]
| [[Kryptoniia]]
| Kryptoniia
| [[Bacteroidota]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q16177543|Q16177543]]
| [[Ktedonobacteria]]
| Ktedonobacteria<ref name="ref_8164b1fed3c0d867a5b4e965c75dd31caaea56c3534b249ac7b2fa723d916f17">''[[:d:Q45317522|List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published]]''</ref>
| [[Chloroflexota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q136334482|Q136334482]]
| [[Kuafuiibacteriia]]
| Kuafuiibacteriia
|
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q7041164|Q7041164]]
| [[Kutorginata]]
| Kutorginata
| [[Rhynchonelliformea]]
| [[File:Kutorgina cingulata.png|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q133658|Q133658]]
| [[Laboulbeniomycetes]]
| Laboulbeniomycetes<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref>
| [[Pezizomycotina]]<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref>
| [[File:Herpomyces micrograph.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q131275915|Q131275915]]
| [[Labyrinthulea]]
| Labyrinthulea
| [[Sagenista]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q1148791|Q1148791]]
| [[Labyrinthulomycetes]]
| Labyrinthulomycetes
| [[Sagenista]]<br/>[[Labyrinthulomycota]]
| [[File:Aplanonet3.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q124140566|Q124140566]]
| [[Langiophytopsida]]
| Langiophytopsida
| [[Langiophytophyta]]
| [[File:Aglaophyton major reconstruccion en.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q26206847|Q26206847]]
| [[Larvacea]]
| Larvacea
| [[Tunicata]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q92197536|Q92197536]]
| [[Laserviricetes]]
| Laserviricetes<ref name="ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a">''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9">''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271">''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''</ref>
| [[Dividoviricota]]<ref name="ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a">''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9">''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271">''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q98969604|Q98969604]]
| [[Lauropsida]]
| Lauropsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref>
| [[Magnoliophyta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q133571|Q133571]]
| [[Lecanoromycetes]]
| Lecanoromycetes<ref name="ref_db176f35e8ff66985382896397c52c0ead2b6e4f7c36fcf864eb58708c08420e">''[[:d:Q1860469|Index Fungorum]]''</ref><ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref>
| [[Pezizomycotina]]<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref>
| [[File:Cladonia sobolescens-2.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q10556138|Q10556138]]
| [[Lecithoepiteliata]]
| Lecithoepiteliata
| [[Plathelminthes|Platyhelminthes]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q21191185|Q21191185]]
| [[Leiosporocerotopsida]]
| Leiosporocerotopsida
| [[Anthocerotophyta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q3229533|Q3229533]]
| [[Lentisphaeria]]
| Lentisphaeria<ref name="ref_66f98747a61f78fa1304ca6a2d59d4a7d0e46fcf53c694f3106fdaf46252872c">''[[:d:Q45322085|List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published]]''</ref>
| [[Lentisphaerota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q133551|Q133551]]
| [[Leotiomycetes]]
| Leotiomycetes<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref>
| [[Pezizomycotina]]<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref>
| [[File:UncinulaTulasneiDetail.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q119809082|Q119809082]]
| [[Lepidocystoidea]]
| Lepidocystoidea
| [[Blastozoa]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q21286775|Q21286775]]
| [[Leptocardia]]
| Leptocardia
| [[Cephalochordata]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q20722244|Q20722244]]
| [[Leptocardii]]
| Leptocardii
| [[Cephalochordata]]
| [[File:Branchiostoma lanceolatum.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q19961221|Q19961221]]
| [[Leptolida]]
| Leptolida
| [[Medusozoa]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q21221479|Q21221479]]
| [[Leucocryptea]]
| Leucocryptea<ref name="ref_0a04f5a0c7e333204e8cd3dec589234439e0b3925b21dd6fbbe25422fdc24659">''[[:d:Q106882312|Chromalveolate diversity and cell megaevolution: Interplay of membranes, genomes and cytoskeleton]]''</ref>
| [[Leucocrypta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q106875874|Q106875874]]
| [[Leviviricetes]]
| Leviviricetes<ref name="ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9">''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271">''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''</ref>
| [[Lenarviricota]]<ref name="ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9">''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271">''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q133647|Q133647]]
| [[Lichinomycetes]]
| Lichinomycetes<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref>
| [[Pezizomycotina]]<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref>
| [[File:Lichina pygmaea Î aux Vaches 2008-11-26.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q98969623|Q98969623]]
| [[Ligustropsida]]
| Ligustropsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref>
| [[Magnoliophyta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q1147601|Q1147601]]
| [[Liliopsida]]
| Liliopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref><ref name="ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5">''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''</ref><ref name="ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2">''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''</ref>
| [[Magnoliophyta]]<ref name="ref_28cf80c5c6ebedaed76ed16b06e52f2e25c19a17378bed20e7c222d6915922b7">''[[:d:Q14244038|An Integrated System of Classification of Flowering Plants]]''</ref><ref name="ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5">''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''</ref><ref name="ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2">''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''</ref>
| [[File:LiliumJankaeBulgaria1.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q26220412|Q26220412]]
| [[Limnochordia]]
| Limnochordia<ref name="ref_4ea13a9e2de371c3de4f2038155be35cae59fef61cbd383bfb33b98deba244b8">''[[:d:Q30937440|Limnochorda pilosa gen. nov., sp. nov., a moderately thermophilic, facultatively anaerobic, pleomorphic bacterium and proposal of Limnochordaceae fam. nov., Limnochordales ord. nov. and Limnochordia classis nov. in the phylum Firmicutes]]''</ref>
| [[Bacillota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q2467382|Q2467382]]
| [[Lingulata]]
| Lingulata
| [[Linguliformea]]<ref name="ref_f37f24b656cb23a9ca38b6885309672e3c7e8327e0dab838e55c494857e0a97e">''[[:d:Q18674784|Phylum Brachiopoda]]''</ref>
| [[File:LingulaanatinaAA.JPG|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q137796611|Q137796611]]
| [[Lipomycetes]]
| Lipomycetes
| [[Saccharomycotina]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q98969638|Q98969638]]
| [[Liriopsida]]
| Liriopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref>
| [[Magnoliophyta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q7663959|Q7663959]]
| [[Litostomatea]]
| Litostomatea<ref name="ref_eaf476f356c0800c6da244744f2d14925dc2c244e77891e44404f2759d1231e6">''[[:d:Q121096588|The World Ciliate Catalog]]''</ref>
| [[Intramacronucleata]]<ref name="ref_0c75e9b8c29938e8ceeb68b324f0e6d093cc688bc34ab84739dfb06955fed89d">''[[:d:Q54018828|The Ciliated Protozoa]]''</ref>
| [[File:Balantidium coli wet mount.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q98969646|Q98969646]]
| [[Lobeliopsida]]
| Lobeliopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref>
| [[Magnoliophyta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q865046|Q865046]]
| [[Lobosea]]
| Lobosea
| [[Amoebozoa]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q54197006|Q54197006]]
| [[Lobulomycetes]]
| Lobulomycetes<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref>
| [[Chytridiomycotina]]<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q138784410|Q138784410]]
| [[Lokiarchaeia]]
| Lokiarchaeia
| [[Asgardarchaeota]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q26869742|Q26869742]]
| [[Longimicrobia]]
| Longimicrobia
| [[Gemmatimonadota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q123629056|Q123629056]]
| [[Longimicrobiia]]
| Longimicrobiia
| [[Gemmatimonadota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q98969661|Q98969661]]
| [[Loniceropsida]]
| Loniceropsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref>
| [[Magnoliophyta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q131316432|Q131316432]]
| [[Lophomonadea]]
| Lophomonadea
| [[Parabasalia]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q98969723|Q98969723]]
| [[Loranthopsida]]
| Loranthopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref>
| [[Magnoliophyta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q1149748|Q1149748]]
| [[Lycopodiopsida]]
| Lycopodiopsida<ref name="ref_ecd3d782139f3bf8a6753c13254ae80d9209dfc6e8ff4382c1b1657a6a3ca2c1">''[[:d:Q30092476|A community-derived classification for extant lycophytes and ferns]]''</ref><ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref><ref name="ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5">''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''</ref>
| [[Pteridophyta]]<ref name="ref_ecd3d782139f3bf8a6753c13254ae80d9209dfc6e8ff4382c1b1657a6a3ca2c1">''[[:d:Q30092476|A community-derived classification for extant lycophytes and ferns]]''</ref>
| [[File:Lycopodium plant.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q106834834|Q106834834]]
| [[Lyginopteridopsida]]
| Lyginopteridopsida
| [[Pteridospermatophyta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q23902175|Q23902175]]
| [[Lyromonadea]]
| Lyromonadea<ref name="ref_6a3224ed9e9612f3b161f90deafb215ffecae36153e66735b907fd7bacda7748">''[[:d:Q24634634|Kingdom protozoa and its 18 phyla]]''</ref>
| [[Tetramitia]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q6723361|Q6723361]]
| [[Machaeridia]]
| Machaeridia
| [[Annelida]]
| [[File:Catalogue of the Machaeridia (Turrilepas and its allies) in the Department of Geology BHL8707190.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q12734717|Q12734717]]
| [[Magnoliatae]]
| Magnoliatae
| [[Magnoliophyta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q1307404|Q1307404]]
| [[Magnoliopsida]]
| Magnoliopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref><ref name="ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5">''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''</ref><ref name="ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2">''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''</ref><ref name="ref_793fa96b38ba606676c280023b7166d5dd46b9c63ee2a25b32e804b70f25a538">''[[:d:Q22338324|An Updated Classification of the Class Magnoliopsida (“Angiospermae”)]]''</ref>
| [[Magnoliophyta]]<ref name="ref_28cf80c5c6ebedaed76ed16b06e52f2e25c19a17378bed20e7c222d6915922b7">''[[:d:Q14244038|An Integrated System of Classification of Flowering Plants]]''</ref><ref name="ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5">''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''</ref><ref name="ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2">''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''</ref>
| [[File:Aristolochia eriantha1.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q92197094|Q92197094]]
| [[Magsaviricetes]]
| Magsaviricetes<ref name="ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a">''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9">''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271">''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''</ref>
| [[Kitrinoviricota]]<ref name="ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a">''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9">''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271">''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q182978|Q182978]]
| [[Malacostraca]]
| Malacostraca<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref>
| [[Multicrustacea]]
| [[File:Eoph MagelaT site2.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q25407631|Q25407631]]
| [[Malasseziomycetes]]
| Malasseziomycetes<ref name="ref_7444cdb3fd3190fab569303f1b743728fd7ba9845f01135345e4283675f472bb">''[[:d:Q35035157|Moniliellomycetes and Malasseziomycetes, two new classes in Ustilaginomycotina]]''</ref><ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref>
| [[Basidiomycota]]<br/>[[Ustilaginomycotina]]<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref>
| [[File:Malassezia lipophilis 3 lores.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q21224386|Q21224386]]
| [[Malawimonadea]]
| Malawimonadea<ref name="ref_614fb8f075f79819a8e5dacfa2ef160947f7237cfd6bac90b82407d11bdf8b00">''[[:d:Q30885386|The excavate protozoan phyla Metamonada Grassé emend. (Anaeromonadea, Parabasalia, Carpediemonas, Eopharyngia) and Loukozoa emend. (Jakobea, Malawimonas): their evolutionary affinities and new higher taxa]]''</ref>
| [[Loukozoa]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q92611713|Q92611713]]
| [[Malgrandaviricetes]]
| Malgrandaviricetes<ref name="ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a">''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9">''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271">''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''</ref>
| [[Phixviricota]]<ref name="ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a">''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9">''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271">''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q98969800|Q98969800]]
| [[Malpighiopsida]]
| Malpighiopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref>
| [[Magnoliophyta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q98969806|Q98969806]]
| [[Malvopsida]]
| Malvopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref>
| [[Magnoliophyta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q12035181|Q12035181]]
| [[Mamiellophyceae]]
| Mamiellophyceae<ref name="ref_2c414b4f9fc65e5dec31b3eb6cee49db0c63ad63e22253876505c0bc60b3e414">''[[:d:Q45718648|Molecular phylogeny and classification of the Mamiellophyceae class. nov. (Chlorophyta) based on sequence comparisons of the nuclear- and plastid-encoded rRNA operons]]''</ref>
| [[Chlorophyta]]
| [[File:Esquema Micromonas pusilla.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q7377|Q7377]]
| [[Mammiferos|Mammalia]]
| Mammalia<ref name="ref_b461bd9e2542d8062d3fd2ec7a638c156f7e79c989097d43409982eb64d5e86d">''[[:d:Q19302303|Class Mammalia Linnaeus, 1758]]''</ref><ref name="ref_5f23685d9d76bf1b20f6172bc8e9dfec50028c616fc311bbf816b245a34ad6c8">''[[:d:Q1538807|Mammal Species of the World (Third edition)]]''</ref><ref name="ref_5bdbf8eee19b105ff04d66d13ee4f654eec1e2e0dd7692808ebb15629415fb16">''[[:d:Q21608408|Systema Naturae. 10th edition, Volume 1]]''</ref>
| [[Mammaliaformes]]<ref name="ref_5e6b9cfa1edf90b7cb9d06361062370ebd6ac2faebdd620ebb315b67a2001366">''[[:d:Q28191107|An Early Cretaceous tribosphenic mammal and metatherian evolution]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q12967693|Q12967693]]
| [[Marattiopsida]]
| Marattiopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref>
| [[Pteridophyta]]
| [[File:Marattia howeana RBG Sydney.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q147868|Q147868]]
| [[Marchantiopsida]]
| Marchantiopsida<ref name="ref_0572b28956989bcbedf9d6cc9b2b32630bd2b584a66836826816f279d8f6dc17">''[[:d:Q22579849|Phylogeny and classification of the Marchantiophyta]]''</ref>
| [[Marchantiophyta]]<ref name="ref_0572b28956989bcbedf9d6cc9b2b32630bd2b584a66836826816f279d8f6dc17">''[[:d:Q22579849|Phylogeny and classification of the Marchantiophyta]]''</ref>
| [[File:RicciocarposNatans8.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q106097027|Q106097027]]
| [[Marosporida]]
| Marosporida<ref name="ref_757a660da4364cec1fc2b96919b1b78f8049894b0cd7df0f13a49dc19184d8f3">''[[:d:Q109558735|Phylogenomics Identifies a New Major Subgroup of Apicomplexans, Marosporida class nov., with Extreme Apicoplast Genome Reduction]]''</ref>
| [[Apicomplexa]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q1939952|Q1939952]]
| [[Marrellomorpha]]
| Marrellomorpha
| [[arthropodo]]
| [[File:Furca mauritanica MHNT.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q98969831|Q98969831]]
| [[Marsileopsida]]
| Marsileopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref>
| [[Pteridophyta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q110769173|Q110769173]]
| [[Marteiliidea]]
| Marteiliidea<ref name="ref_1411ff291bf65aeeb22a9010612d115878452a8dcd05784bd395e72a6e97bb1e">https://biodiversity.org.au/afd/taxa/Marteiliidea</ref>
| [[Paramyxea]]<ref name="ref_1411ff291bf65aeeb22a9010612d115878452a8dcd05784bd395e72a6e97bb1e">https://biodiversity.org.au/afd/taxa/Marteiliidea</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q23832651|Q23832651]]
| [[Mastigomycetes]]
| Mastigomycetes
| [[fungo]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q240433|Q240433]]
| [[Mastigophora]]
| Mastigophora
| [[Protozoa]]
| [[File:Haeckel Flagellata.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q98969843|Q98969843]]
| [[Matoniopsida]]
| Matoniopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref>
| [[Pteridophyta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q6789797|Q6789797]]
| [[Mattheva]]
| Mattheva
| [[Molluscos|Mollusca]]
| [[File:Matthevia.JPG|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q92197442|Q92197442]]
| [[Maveriviricetes]]
| Maveriviricetes<ref name="ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a">''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9">''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271">''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''</ref>
| [[Preplasmiviricota]]<ref name="ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a">''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9">''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271">''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q132662|Q132662]]
| [[Maxillopoda]]
| Maxillopoda<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref>
| [[Crustacea]]<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref>
| [[File:Cyclops.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q21286573|Q21286573]]
| [[Mediophyceae]]
| Mediophyceae
| [[Bacillariophyta]]
| [[File:Triceratium morlandii var. morlandii.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q24175627|Q24175627]]
| [[Medusae]]
| Medusae
| [[Cnidari]]<ref name="ref_ed6a5d9605b0cd838b6d9340f4bb33ff8536a0c347663334e025d2753d4a8996">''[[:d:Q796451|Fossilworks]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q1946246|Q1946246]]
| [[Megacheira]]
| Megacheira
| [[arthropodo]]<ref name="ref_dbddacc22502694139b0062b432efa5d35e11a50c40b7741741003bbc0467c3f">''[[:d:Q57276970|Telson morphology of Leanchoiliidae (Arthropoda: Megacheira) highlighted by a new Leanchoilia from the Cambrian Chengjiang biota]]''</ref><br/>[[Heptopodomera]]<ref name="ref_14e37c4e3234e0d8115f9f957934bfd628ea414b6613b149cc8d7613e16f4eba">''[[:d:Q92500863|Fossils from South China redefine the ancestral euarthropod body plan]]''</ref>
| [[File:20191028 Megacheirans Leanchoilia Haikoucaris Yohoia Fortiforceps.png|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q92612094|Q92612094]]
| [[Megaviricetes]]
| Megaviricetes<ref name="ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a">''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9">''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271">''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''</ref>
| [[Nucleocytoviricota]]<ref name="ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a">''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9">''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271">''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''</ref>
| [[File:Tupanvirus.jpeg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q19105|Q19105]]
| [[Merostomata]]
| Merostomata<ref name="ref_73dc4ac66b0c56ff1c8223c8dca9fe47b52d0c3701e24bab7c504112ae78d664">''[[:d:Q604063|World Register of Marine Species]]''</ref>
| [[Chelicerata]]<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref><br/>[[Prosomapoda]]
| [[File:Haeckel Tachypleus Eurypterus.png|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q4291123|Q4291123]]
| [[Merostomoidea]]
| Merostomoidea
| [[Artiopoda]]
| [[File:Sidneyia1.JPG|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q54197016|Q54197016]]
| [[Mesochytriomycetes]]
| Mesochytriomycetes<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref>
| [[Chytridiomycotina]]<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q1048929|Q1048929]]
| [[Mesostigmatophyceae]]
| Mesostigmatophyceae<ref name="ref_02d3f363c877857021d846e693e8f0dac4a6c902c77cade1a2c283976d074062">''[[:d:Q33893146|Mesostigmatophyceae, a new class of streptophyte green algae revealed by SSU rRNA sequence comparisons]]''</ref>
| [[Charophyta]]
| [[File:Mesostigma viride 534857918.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q2008466|Q2008466]]
| [[Mesotardigrada]]
| Mesotardigrada<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref><ref name="ref_26601dc35694ad6f9ddc6db4b950317a802ee25d8b7bc8aa116c4b82ffe824c6">''[[:d:Q20019958|Phylum Tardigrada Doyère, 1840]]''</ref><ref name="ref_8d9f5eafd7f4dfc0203ff4cae2cad686acd032f4b2c23f1ea4dfe342f503af70">''[[:d:Q46424690|Gilbert Rahm and the Status of Mesotardigrada Rahm, 1937.]]''</ref>
| [[Tardigrada]]<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref><ref name="ref_26601dc35694ad6f9ddc6db4b950317a802ee25d8b7bc8aa116c4b82ffe824c6">''[[:d:Q20019958|Phylum Tardigrada Doyère, 1840]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q21447558|Q21447558]]
| [[Metchnikovellea]]
| Metchnikovellea<ref name="ref_7368ed17f33520c175cb5fe774b3ff9841a37a35d7eca2fa31eec81fdcf902a0">''[[:d:Q109559673|Contribution to the classification of microsporidia]]''</ref>
| [[Rudimicrospora]]<br/>[[Manubrispora]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q1136630|Q1136630]]
| [[Methanobacteria]]
| Methanobacteria
| [[Methanobacteriota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q1051240|Q1051240]]
| [[Methanococci]]
| Methanococci
| [[Methanobacteriota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref>
| [[File:Methanosarcina barkeri fusaro.gif|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q79929532|Q79929532]]
| [[Methanofastidiosa]]
| Methanofastidiosa
| [[Methanobacteriota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q110623777|Q110623777]]
| [[Methanoliparia]]
| Methanoliparia
| [[Methanobacteriota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q133825348|Q133825348]]
| [[Methanomethylicia]]
| Methanomethylicia
| [[Thermoproteota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q1051432|Q1051432]]
| [[Methanomicrobia]]
| Methanomicrobia
| [[Methanobacteriota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref>
| [[File:SEM of hydrogenotrophic methanogenic culture Methanospirillum hungatei.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q63366548|Q63366548]]
| [[Methanonatronarchaeia]]
| Methanonatronarchaeia
| [[Methanobacteriota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q867927|Q867927]]
| [[Methanopyri]]
| Methanopyri
| [[Methanobacteriota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q128598578|Q128598578]]
| [[Methanosarcinia]]
| Methanosarcinia
| [[Methanobacteriota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref>
| [[File:Methanosarcina barkeri fusaro.gif|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q138528405|Q138528405]]
| [[Methanosuratincolia]]
| Methanosuratincolia
| [[Thermoproteota]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q62594652|Q62594652]]
| [[Methanothermea]]
| Methanothermea
| [[Euryarchaeota]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q28777771|Q28777771]]
| [[Methylacidiphilae]]
| Methylacidiphilae
| [[Verrucomicrobiota]]<ref name="ref_02fb502a2a6b6efb132679c32918d7c22997787e0bcc199d551c4afb7bea4a79">''[[:d:Q12159796|Taxonomy database of the U.S. National Center for Biotechnology Information]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q128598728|Q128598728]]
| [[Methylomirabilia]]
| Methylomirabilia
| [[Methylomirabilota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q24048471|Q24048471]]
| [[Metromonadea]]
| Metromonadea
| [[Monadofilosa]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q92197278|Q92197278]]
| [[Miaviricetes]]
| Miaviricetes<ref name="ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a">''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9">''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271">''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''</ref>
| [[Lenarviricota]]<ref name="ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a">''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9">''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271">''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q108086049|Q108086049]]
| [[Micrinomonadophyceae]]
| Micrinomonadophyceae
| [[Prasinophytina]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q136810|Q136810]]
| [[Microbotryomycetes]]
| Microbotryomycetes<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref>
| [[Pucciniomycotina]]<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref>
| [[File:Rhodotorula mucilaginosa 1000x img432.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q124380516|Q124380516]]
| [[Microcaldia]]
| Microcaldia
| [[Microcaldota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q10584811|Q10584811]]
| [[Microsporea]]
| Microsporea<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref>
| [[Microsporidia]]<ref name="ref_c86d3e90910e050ac9a261096f21064094f670ca3aa4bd6201096c6e4cdbe8df">https://www.mycobank.org/page/Name%20details%20page/92380</ref><ref name="ref_b570d00bf5d39e22cc2ea384447fb2faf699cd0dd919eedee6df66b103bc8615">https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=391980</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q54351344|Q54351344]]
| [[Microsporidea]]
| Microsporidea<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref>
| [[Rozellomycotina]]<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q132652|Q132652]]
| [[Microsporidia]]
| Microsporidia<ref name="ref_d95c01ce3120736f46039a59308ab5d0f2123e346203e57a6823d2596a976565">''[[:d:Q19858624|A higher level classification of all living organisms]]''</ref><ref name="ref_b8c256ef49f76a6773946589846ce8cc2fc176141191f08a0f5375fe804cab79">''[[:d:Q117487849|Outline of Fungi and fungus-like taxa – 2021]]''</ref>
| [[Rozellomycota]]<ref name="ref_b8c256ef49f76a6773946589846ce8cc2fc176141191f08a0f5375fe804cab79">''[[:d:Q117487849|Outline of Fungi and fungus-like taxa – 2021]]''</ref>
| [[File:Fibrillanosema spore.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q20720396|Q20720396]]
| [[Miliolata]]
| Miliolata
| [[Foraminifera]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q57739566|Q57739566]]
| [[Milneviricetes]]
| Milneviricetes<ref name="ref_6b59cf7c993039ecd827a0daedf01e9cff413914331272d22962b5f910d625ee">''[[:d:Q57700017|ICTV Master Species List 2018a v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_f23c41f011ca49f9252d0ff4436e8c393a0b2e3ed4560797f4e9f6edf16126b5">''[[:d:Q62075759|ICTV Master Species List 2018b.v2]]''</ref><ref name="ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a">''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9">''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271">''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''</ref>
| [[Haploviricotina]]<ref name="ref_6b59cf7c993039ecd827a0daedf01e9cff413914331272d22962b5f910d625ee">''[[:d:Q57700017|ICTV Master Species List 2018a v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_f23c41f011ca49f9252d0ff4436e8c393a0b2e3ed4560797f4e9f6edf16126b5">''[[:d:Q62075759|ICTV Master Species List 2018b.v2]]''</ref><ref name="ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a">''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9">''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271">''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q21447658|Q21447658]]
| [[Minisporea]]
| Minisporea
| [[Rudimicrospora]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q132852527|Q132852527]]
| [[Minisyncoccia]]
| Minisyncoccia
| [[Minisyncoccota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q137545|Q137545]]
| [[Mixiomycetes]]
| Mixiomycetes<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref>
| [[Pucciniomycotina]]<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref><br/>[[Basidiomycota]]
| [[File:Mixia osmundae by Nishida.png|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q131796|Q131796]]
| [[Mollicutes]]
| Mollicutes
| [[Mycoplasmatota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref><br/>[[Tenericutes]]
| [[File:Spiro.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q104833966|Q104833966]]
| [[Mollusca incertae sedis]]
| Mollusca incertae sedis
| [[Molluscos|Mollusca]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q10331775|Q10331775]]
| [[Monadelphia]]
| Monadelphia
| [[planta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q6897948|Q6897948]]
| [[Monandria]]
| Monandria
| [[planta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q19839002|Q19839002]]
| [[Moniliellomycetes]]
| Moniliellomycetes<ref name="ref_7444cdb3fd3190fab569303f1b743728fd7ba9845f01135345e4283675f472bb">''[[:d:Q35035157|Moniliellomycetes and Malasseziomycetes, two new classes in Ustilaginomycotina]]''</ref><ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref>
| [[Ustilaginomycotina]]<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q57739576|Q57739576]]
| [[Monjiviricetes]]
| Monjiviricetes<ref name="ref_6b59cf7c993039ecd827a0daedf01e9cff413914331272d22962b5f910d625ee">''[[:d:Q57700017|ICTV Master Species List 2018a v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_f23c41f011ca49f9252d0ff4436e8c393a0b2e3ed4560797f4e9f6edf16126b5">''[[:d:Q62075759|ICTV Master Species List 2018b.v2]]''</ref><ref name="ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a">''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9">''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271">''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''</ref>
| [[Haploviricotina]]<ref name="ref_6b59cf7c993039ecd827a0daedf01e9cff413914331272d22962b5f910d625ee">''[[:d:Q57700017|ICTV Master Species List 2018a v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_f23c41f011ca49f9252d0ff4436e8c393a0b2e3ed4560797f4e9f6edf16126b5">''[[:d:Q62075759|ICTV Master Species List 2018b.v2]]''</ref><ref name="ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a">''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9">''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271">''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q1053903|Q1053903]]
| [[Monoblepharidomycetes]]
| Monoblepharidomycetes<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref>
| [[Monoblepharomycota]]<ref name="ref_25e2d10666311fea92ecdca7bade98031d9ac2b0b211147759a9262408609954">''[[:d:Q133256687|The 2024 Outline of Fungi and fungus-like taxa]]''</ref>
| [[File:Monoblephs 002.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q131349751|Q131349751]]
| [[Monocercomonadea]]
| Monocercomonadea
| [[Parabasalia]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q14847257|Q14847257]]
| [[Monocotyledoneae]]
| Monocotyledoneae
| [[Angiospermae]]<ref name="ref_e0b845b20d33dc4b553bc73285ce7e0af838cbb399719d6b24af5734aaa4abdf">''[[:d:Q14823899|Handbuch der Systematischen Botanik]]''</ref><ref name="ref_38b181f0a23ac15f921536dc9468603db8fe4e02ca836d5259b079b60505bfef">''[[:d:Q14866876|Syllabus der Pflanzenfamilien (ed. 9)]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q10331895|Q10331895]]
| [[Monoecia]]
| Monoecia
| [[planta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q575927|Q575927]]
| [[Monogenea]]
| Monogenea<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref>
| [[Plathelminthes|Platyhelminthes]]
| [[File:Echinoplectanum laeve body.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q117205479|Q117205479]]
| [[Monogonta]]
| Monogonta
| [[Rotifera]]<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q4044474|Q4044474]]
| [[Monomalata]]
| Monomalata
| [[arthropodo]]
| [[File:Harpaphe haydeniana 002.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q194308|Q194308]]
| [[Monoplacophora]]
| Monoplacophora<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref>
| [[Molluscos|Mollusca]]<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref>
| [[File:Pilina unguis.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q117089084|Q117089084]]
| [[Moresnetiopsida]]
| Moresnetiopsida
| [[Moresnetiophyta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q54463181|Q54463181]]
| [[Mortierellomycetes]]
| Mortierellomycetes<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref>
| [[Mortierellomycota]]<ref name="ref_25e2d10666311fea92ecdca7bade98031d9ac2b0b211147759a9262408609954">''[[:d:Q133256687|The 2024 Outline of Fungi and fungus-like taxa]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q92196621|Q92196621]]
| [[Mouviricetes]]
| Mouviricetes<ref name="ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a">''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9">''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271">''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''</ref>
| [[Cossaviricota]]<ref name="ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a">''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9">''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271">''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q28805588|Q28805588]]
| [[Mucoromycetes]]
| Mucoromycetes<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref>
| [[Mucoromycotina]]<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q135686948|Q135686948]]
| [[Muellerivitia]]
| Muellerivitia
|
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q128247330|Q128247330]]
| [[Muiribacteriia]]
| Muiribacteriia
|
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q96394343|Q96394343]]
| [[Muranotrichea]]
| Muranotrichea<ref name="ref_b0abbd385dec5e6abacb3ba4a75e45a9ac086772ec47027bdb56c1c68eb3f224">''[[:d:Q93208141|Genomics of New Ciliate Lineages Provides Insight into the Evolution of Obligate Anaerobiosis]]''</ref>
| [[Intramacronucleata]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q98969854|Q98969854]]
| [[Myrsinopsida]]
| Myrsinopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref>
| [[Magnoliophyta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q98969859|Q98969859]]
| [[Myrtopsida]]
| Myrtopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref>
| [[Magnoliophyta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q15100334|Q15100334]]
| [[Myxini]]
| Myxini<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref><ref name="ref_2e440cc0285a592cd9e99c53186474ef4b1cf2cea52af12b02df194fb28883fe">''[[:d:Q19402385|Pisces]]''</ref><ref name="ref_326ac5569391c4058005e6ad9441a464fc841e83feba37d7ba7668f7c922fe08">''[[:d:Q9185167|Catalog of Fishes]]''</ref>
| [[Agnatha]]<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref>
| [[File:Pacific hagfish Myxine.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q23892105|Q23892105]]
| [[Myxogastrea]]
| Myxogastrea
| [[Mycetozoa]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q46309|Q46309]]
| [[Myxogastria]]
| Myxogastria
| [[Mycetozoa]]
| [[File:Badhamia utricularis mature.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q19830063|Q19830063]]
| [[Myxomycetes]]
| Myxomycetes
| [[Protozoa]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q134882|Q134882]]
| [[Myxozoa]]
| Myxozoa<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref>
| [[Endocnidozoa]]<ref name="ref_73dc4ac66b0c56ff1c8223c8dca9fe47b52d0c3701e24bab7c504112ae78d664">''[[:d:Q604063|World Register of Marine Species]]''</ref>
| [[File:Fdl17-9-grey.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q21230642|Q21230642]]
| [[Myzomonadea]]
| Myzomonadea
| [[Protalveolata]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q98969865|Q98969865]]
| [[Najadiopsida]]
| Najadiopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref>
| [[Magnoliophyta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q106807988|Q106807988]]
| [[Naldaviricetes]]
| Naldaviricetes<ref name="ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271">''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''</ref>
| [[Virus]]<ref name="ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271">''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q131822314|Q131822314]]
| [[Nanoarchaeia]]
| Nanoarchaeia
| [[Nanobdellota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q123932843|Q123932843]]
| [[Nanobdellia]]
| Nanobdellia<ref name="ref_abcb85a3fa14fffdbb2f8e6959709c12adea60c90e14ab4ef2c1195526ee3529">''[[:d:Q116817108|Nanobdella aerobiophila gen. nov., sp. nov., a thermoacidophilic, obligate ectosymbiotic archaeon, and proposal of Nanobdellaceae fam. nov., Nanobdellales ord. nov. and Nanobdellia class. nov.]]''</ref>
| [[Nanobdellota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q6964054|Q6964054]]
| [[Nanohaloarchaea]]
| Nanohalarchaeia
| [[Nanohalarchaeota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q28373662|Q28373662]]
| [[Nanomonadea]]
| Nanomonadea
| [[Heterokonta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q139382252|Q139382252]]
| [[Nanosomnibacteria]]
| Nanosomnibacteria
| [[Patescibacteriota]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q139916642|Q139916642]]
| [[Nanosynbacteria]]
| Nanosynbacteria
| [[Minisyncoccota]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q93417|Q93417]]
| [[Nassophorea]]
| Nassophorea<ref name="ref_eaf476f356c0800c6da244744f2d14925dc2c244e77891e44404f2759d1231e6">''[[:d:Q121096588|The World Ciliate Catalog]]''</ref>
| [[Intramacronucleata]]<ref name="ref_0c75e9b8c29938e8ceeb68b324f0e6d093cc688bc34ab84739dfb06955fed89d">''[[:d:Q54018828|The Ciliated Protozoa]]''</ref>
| [[File:Nassula.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q127687045|Q127687045]]
| [[Nebulidea]]
| Nebulidea
| [[Nebulidia]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q10335955|Q10335955]]
| [[Nectonematoida]]
| Nectonematoida
| [[Nematomorpha]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q623144|Q623144]]
| [[Negativicutes]]
| Negativicutes
| [[Bacillota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q98969875|Q98969875]]
| [[Nelumbonopsida]]
| Nelumbonopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref>
| [[Magnoliophyta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q21589758|Q21589758]]
| [[Nematophytina]]
| Nematophytina
| [[Nematophyta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q1937410|Q1937410]]
| [[Nemertodermatida]]
| Nemertodermatida
| [[Xenacoelomorpha]]
| [[File:Nemertodermatida species.png|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q10596701|Q10596701]]
| [[Neocallimastigomycetes]]
| Neocallimastigomycetes<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref>
| [[Neocallimastigomycota]]<br/>[[Neocallimastigomycotina]]<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q21445603|Q21445603]]
| [[Neogregarinea]]
| Neogregarinea<ref name="ref_6a3224ed9e9612f3b161f90deafb215ffecae36153e66735b907fd7bacda7748">''[[:d:Q24634634|Kingdom protozoa and its 18 phyla]]''</ref>
| [[Gregarinia]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q10597373|Q10597373]]
| [[Neolectomycetes]]
| Neolectomycetes<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref>
| [[Ascomycota]]<br/>[[Taphrinomycotina]]<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref>
| [[File:Neolecta irregularis 76559.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q3382659|Q3382659]]
| [[Neoophora]]
| Neoophora
| [[Plathelminthes|Platyhelminthes]]
| [[File:Parasite140092-fig3 - FIG11 Nybelinia basimegacantha body.png|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q21590451|Q21590451]]
| [[Neozygitomycetes]]
| Neozygitomycetes<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref>
| [[Entomophthoromycota]]<br/>[[Entomophthoromycotina]]<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q21286600|Q21286600]]
| [[Nephrophyceae]]
| Nephrophyceae
| [[Prasinophytina]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q12040693|Q12040693]]
| [[Nephroselmidophyceae]]
| Nephroselmidophyceae<ref name="ref_5d20b2497ae39e602bc4da367c7dd5235d502c5b32ed0852fd5862f136e26f9f">''[[:d:Q99659946|Phylogeny and ultrastructure of Nephroselmis and Pseudoscourfieldia (Chlorophyta), including the description of Nephroselmis anterostigmatica sp. nov. and a proposal for the Nephroselmidales ord. nov]]''</ref>
| [[Chlorophyta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q134028733|Q134028733]]
| [[Nibbleridea]]
| Nibbleridea
| [[Nibbleridia]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q26267707|Q26267707]]
| [[Nitriliruptoria]]
| Nitriliruptoria<ref name="ref_2edee2e3546bec6d3e0c7baae65325c8aaff89bea2789ed2c0a149e0a6469269">''[[:d:Q45323635|List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published]]''</ref>
| [[Actinomycetota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q62594672|Q62594672]]
| [[Nitrososphaeria]]
| Nitrososphaeria
| [[Thermoproteota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q26878723|Q26878723]]
| [[Nitrospinia]]
| Nitrospinia
| [[Nitrospinota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q26714903|Q26714903]]
| [[Nitrospira]]
| Nitrospira
| [[Nitrospirota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q123516851|Q123516851]]
| [[Nitrospiria]]
| Nitrospiria
| [[Nitrospirota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q21349264|Q21349264]]
| [[Noctilucea]]
| Noctilucea
| [[Dinoflagellata]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q119472023|Q119472023]]
| [[Noctiluciphyceae]]
| Noctiluciphyceae
| [[Dinoflagellata]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q107478472|Q107478472]]
| [[Nodosariata]]
| Nodosariata
| [[Foraminifera]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q122794464|Q122794464]]
| [[Novakomycetes]]
| Novakomycetes
| [[Taphrinomycotina]]
| [[File:Ascosporulating culture of Novakomyces olei.png|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q55711233|Q55711233]]
| [[Nuclearidea]]
| Nuclearidea<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref>
| [[Nuclearida]]<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q136620|Q136620]]
| [[Nuda]]
| Nuda<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref>
| [[Ctenophora|Ctenophoro]]<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref>
| [[File:Zooplankton2 300.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q98969959|Q98969959]]
| [[Nymphaeopsida]]
| Nymphaeopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref>
| [[Magnoliophyta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q21589083|Q21589083]]
| [[Obolellata]]
| Obolellata
| [[Rhynchonelliformea]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q10340135|Q10340135]]
| [[Octandria]]
| Octandria
| [[planta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q132680|Q132680]]
| [[Octocorallia]]
| Octocorallia<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref><ref name="ref_79d09fea4a569da43c8a3514c91f894c55d49df8acf7bc964580748e4d1675f6">''[[:d:Q21069341|Class Anthozoa Ehrenberg, 1834]]''</ref>
| [[Anthozoa]]<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref><ref name="ref_79d09fea4a569da43c8a3514c91f894c55d49df8acf7bc964580748e4d1675f6">''[[:d:Q21069341|Class Anthozoa Ehrenberg, 1834]]''</ref>
| [[File:Gorgo.JPG|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q133808444|Q133808444]]
| [[Odinarchaeia]]
| Odinarchaeia
| [[Promethearchaeota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q135686990|Q135686990]]
| [[Oederibacteriia]]
| Oederibacteriia
|
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q12968792|Q12968792]]
| [[Oedipodiopsida]]
| Oedipodiopsida
| [[Bryophyta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q98970017|Q98970017]]
| [[Oenotheropsida]]
| Oenotheropsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref>
| [[Magnoliophyta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q21445792|Q21445792]]
| [[Oikomonadea]]
| Oikomonadea
| [[Dictyochia]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q193006|Q193006]]
| [[Oligochaeta]]
| Oligochaeta<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref>
| [[Clitellata]]<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref><br/>[[Annelida]]<ref name="ref_e5a81d1b48ca66c3c8f61aa87f1b82d0fb0b5e1bac384261d084c21d921f2dea">''[[:d:Q2745977|Fauna Europaea]]''</ref>
| [[File:20060131 earthworm hits dirt.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q26836764|Q26836764]]
| [[Oligoflexia]]
| Oligoflexia<ref name="ref_8b6876a8cdadf61bbc79a3576dcddd9d29a694c79abb164d08d306081db8b7dc">''[[:d:Q30836028|Oligoflexus tunisiensis gen. nov., sp. nov., a Gram-negative, aerobic, filamentous bacterium of a novel proteobacterial lineage, and description of Oligoflexaceae fam. nov., Oligoflexales ord. nov. and Oligoflexia classis nov.]]''</ref>
| [[Pseudomonadota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q3113733|Q3113733]]
| [[Oligohymenophorea]]
| Oligohymenophorea<ref name="ref_eaf476f356c0800c6da244744f2d14925dc2c244e77891e44404f2759d1231e6">''[[:d:Q121096588|The World Ciliate Catalog]]''</ref>
| [[Ciliophora]]<br/>[[Intramacronucleata]]<ref name="ref_0c75e9b8c29938e8ceeb68b324f0e6d093cc688bc34ab84739dfb06955fed89d">''[[:d:Q54018828|The Ciliated Protozoa]]''</ref>
| [[File:Paramecium.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q26699313|Q26699313]]
| [[Oligosphaeria]]
| Oligosphaeria<ref name="ref_d1af4da0227805350c7c725c241906d1dd51ecb4aca81363396ceb0dfc72f240">''[[:d:Q34241443|Oligosphaera ethanolica gen. nov., sp. nov., an anaerobic, carbohydrate-fermenting bacterium isolated from methanogenic sludge, and description of Oligosphaeria classis nov. in the phylum Lentisphaerae]]''</ref>
| [[Lentisphaerota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q23809532|Q23809532]]
| [[Oligotrichea]]
| Oligotrichea<ref name="ref_eaf476f356c0800c6da244744f2d14925dc2c244e77891e44404f2759d1231e6">''[[:d:Q121096588|The World Ciliate Catalog]]''</ref>
| [[Intramacronucleata]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q111210859|Q111210859]]
| [[Olisthodiscophyceae]]
| Olisthodiscophyceae
| [[Ochrophyta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q54653005|Q54653005]]
| [[Olpidiomycetes]]
| Olpidiomycetes<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref>
| [[Olpidiomycotina]]<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q131419654|Q131419654]]
| [[Omnitrophia]]
| Omnitrophia
| [[Omnitrophica]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q98970025|Q98970025]]
| [[Onagropsida]]
| Onagropsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref>
| [[Magnoliophyta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q21217007|Q21217007]]
| [[Onychophorida]]
| Onychophorida
| [[Onychophora]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q21445833|Q21445833]]
| [[Oomycetes]]
| Oomycetes
| [[Pseudofungi]]<ref name="ref_d95c01ce3120736f46039a59308ab5d0f2123e346203e57a6823d2596a976565">''[[:d:Q19858624|A higher level classification of all living organisms]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q223597|Q223597]]
| [[Oomycota]]
| Oomycota
| [[Stramenopiles]]<ref name="ref_88ff74caebbdff69adae1309530f8930d8ba5d8e8ac089aa0eb81bf4fefdaad6">''[[:d:Q57086550|Revisions to the Classification, Nomenclature, and Diversity of Eukaryotes]]''</ref><br/>[[Chromista]]<br/>[[Heterokonta]]
| [[File:Phytophtora reproduction.png|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q2621841|Q2621841]]
| [[Opalinea]]
| Opalinea
| [[Opalinata]]
| [[File:Parasite140015-fig2 Protoopalina pingi (Opalinidae) Microscopy.tif|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q7097934|Q7097934]]
| [[Ophiocistioidea]]
| Ophiocistioidea
| [[Echinozoa]]<ref name="ref_9e0928ecc952815f17e9827319a19df55f7a34988b1688d63d1924f3053e50d2">''[[:d:Q12345690|BioLib]]''</ref>
| [[File:Ophiocystioidea.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q98970040|Q98970040]]
| [[Ophioglossopsida]]
| Ophioglossopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref><ref name="ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5">''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''</ref>
| [[Pteridophyta]]<br/>[[Polypodiophytina]]<ref name="ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5">''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q59256|Q59256]]
| [[Ophiuroidea]]
| Ophiuroidea<ref name="ref_ec6fcf770918be7d2fba2367606625b26ee439302860547d0a1fcfc8d330b2ce">''[[:d:Q54802324|Morphological diagnoses of higher taxa in Ophiuroidea (Echinodermata) in support of a new classification]]''</ref><ref name="ref_180a8b130dbc2cb5a247b831138b30d510c99097422041bd18d98f043b0a2288">''[[:d:Q111474563|Interactive identification key to all brittle star families (Echinodermata; Ophiuroidea) leads to revised morphological descriptions]]''</ref><ref name="ref_eb0edf213c89d7f7d1ae99460dd86b2e95a6f2c47f3ca16402d95a1310a11ccd">https://archive.org/details/nzoimemoir00181961/page/n20/mode/1up</ref>
| [[Asterozoa]]<ref name="ref_ec6fcf770918be7d2fba2367606625b26ee439302860547d0a1fcfc8d330b2ce">''[[:d:Q54802324|Morphological diagnoses of higher taxa in Ophiuroidea (Echinodermata) in support of a new classification]]''</ref>
| [[File:Haeckel Ophiodea.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q119788765|Q119788765]]
| [[Ophiuroidea]]
| Ophiuroidea
|
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q26225491|Q26225491]]
| [[Opitutae]]
| Opitutae<ref name="ref_f81575408f20ca3d6c3213b291c1e08d192bf82c92517cc6cce7538862e0d8d2">''[[:d:Q33276115|Puniceicoccus vermicola gen. nov., sp. nov., a novel marine bacterium, and description of Puniceicoccaceae fam. nov., Puniceicoccales ord. nov., Opitutaceae fam. nov., Opitutales ord. nov. and Opitutae classis nov. in the phylum 'Verrucomicrobia'.]]''</ref>
| [[Verrucomicrobiota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q123686070|Q123686070]]
| [[Opitutia]]
| Opitutia
| [[Verrucomicrobiota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q98970049|Q98970049]]
| [[Opuntiopsida]]
| Opuntiopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref>
| [[Magnoliophyta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q4135589|Q4135589]]
| [[Orbiliomycetes]]
| Orbiliomycetes<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref>
| [[Pezizomycotina]]<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref>
| [[File:Orbilia spp.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q98970050|Q98970050]]
| [[Orchidopsida]]
| Orchidopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref>
| [[Magnoliophyta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q12667306|Q12667306]]
| [[Osmundopsida]]
| Osmundopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref>
| [[Pteridophyta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q132935|Q132935]]
| [[Osteostraci]]
| Osteostraci
| [[vertebrato]]
| [[File:Cephalaspis tenuicornis.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q276412|Q276412]]
| [[Ostracoda]]
| Ostracoda<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref>
| [[Oligostraca]]<ref name="ref_73dc4ac66b0c56ff1c8223c8dca9fe47b52d0c3701e24bab7c504112ae78d664">''[[:d:Q604063|World Register of Marine Species]]''</ref>
| [[File:Ostracod.JPG|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q74083|Q74083]]
| [[Ostracodermi]]
| Ostracodermi
| [[Agnatha]]
| [[File:Ostracoderm and placoderm.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q56371447|Q56371447]]
| [[Oxyphotobacteria]]
| Oxyphotobacteria
| [[Cyanobacteriota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q131688503|Q131688503]]
| [[Pachytestopsida]]
| Pachytestopsida
| [[Cycadophyta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q134946|Q134946]]
| [[Palaeacanthocephala]]
| Palaeacanthocephala<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref>
| [[Acanthocephalo|Acanthocephala]]<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref><ref name="ref_ec5fa21d16527256b5f3b40769ea14e0d69ce93ab2734773ebe2c914450ab010">''[[:d:Q18644461|Phylum Acanthocephala Kohlreuther, 1771]]''</ref>
| [[File:Acanthocephala Rhadinorhynchus 2.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q61666979|Q61666979]]
| [[Palaeonemertea]]
| Palaeonemertea
| [[Nemertea]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q7126500|Q7126500]]
| [[Palaeoscolecida]]
| Palaeoscolecida
| [[Cycloneuralia]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q110769174|Q110769174]]
| [[Paleacanthocephala]]
| Paleacanthocephala<ref name="ref_7fc4cdd13d68c0b740ee94e93ae93797b16a458043b743bd6fab59c8eedb34ce">https://biodiversity.org.au/afd/taxa/Paleacanthocephala</ref>
| [[Acanthocephalo|Acanthocephala]]<ref name="ref_7fc4cdd13d68c0b740ee94e93ae93797b16a458043b743bd6fab59c8eedb34ce">https://biodiversity.org.au/afd/taxa/Paleacanthocephala</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q26962824|Q26962824]]
| [[Palmophyllophyceae]]
| Palmophyllophyceae<ref name="ref_df92f74a2661655060d9beb7927f10f6b8ddf7c3ad37aed7855a4a0cd90ae91e">''[[:d:Q28603071|Chloroplast phylogenomic analyses reveal the deepest-branching lineage of the Chlorophyta, Palmophyllophyceae class. nov]]''</ref>
| [[Prasinodermatophyta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q110208102|Q110208102]]
| [[Palpitea]]
| Palpitea<ref name="ref_a47de1747645cc33a5241c834f801a3d852586a2178badcb90aba9f80ce671e8">''[[:d:Q34154015|Oxnerella micra sp. n. (Oxnerellidae fam. n.), a tiny naked centrohelid, and the diversity and evolution of heliozoa]]''</ref>
| [[Palpitia]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q98970226|Q98970226]]
| [[Pandanopsida]]
| Pandanopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref>
| [[Magnoliophyta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q98970258|Q98970258]]
| [[Papaveropsida]]
| Papaveropsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref>
| [[Magnoliophyta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q92196666|Q92196666]]
| [[Papovaviricetes]]
| Papovaviricetes<ref name="ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a">''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9">''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271">''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''</ref>
| [[Cossaviricota]]<ref name="ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a">''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9">''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271">''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q102270499|Q102270499]]
| [[Parablastoidea]]
| Parablastoidea<ref name="ref_1193cbc9e2d285500e40556446c30cf1e49f468f8bd980de906dd0f8b88114d9">https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=nyp.33433069099616&seq=173</ref>
| [[Echinodermata]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q96398378|Q96398378]]
| [[Parablepharismea]]
| Parablepharismea<ref name="ref_b0abbd385dec5e6abacb3ba4a75e45a9ac086772ec47027bdb56c1c68eb3f224">''[[:d:Q93208141|Genomics of New Ciliate Lineages Provides Insight into the Evolution of Obligate Anaerobiosis]]''</ref>
| [[Intramacronucleata]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q142224|Q142224]]
| [[Paracrinoidea]]
| Paracrinoidea
| [[Blastozoa]]<ref name="ref_9e0928ecc952815f17e9827319a19df55f7a34988b1688d63d1924f3053e50d2">''[[:d:Q12345690|BioLib]]''</ref>
| [[File:Paracrinoid smithsonian.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q4765007|Q4765007]]
| [[Animalia Paradoxa]]
| Paradoxa
| [[animal]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q54803058|Q54803058]]
| [[Paraglomeromycetes]]
| Paraglomeromycetes<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref>
| [[Glomeromycotina]]<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q21446083|Q21446083]]
| [[Paramyxea]]
| Paramyxea<ref name="ref_05b76844e293ed05b5e8d83c431f65580cf714a96e7fafa867717d1a6ed1c182">''[[:d:Q108899521|Classification of the Haplosporidia]]''</ref>
| [[eucaryote]]<br/>[[Ascetospora]]<ref name="ref_05b76844e293ed05b5e8d83c431f65580cf714a96e7fafa867717d1a6ed1c182">''[[:d:Q108899521|Classification of the Haplosporidia]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q18250074|Q18250074]]
| [[Pararotatoria]]
| Pararotatoria
| [[Rotifera]]<ref name="ref_c6231a1cba5a31be54bcd7e77ad91c3f46069dba01c5b69000f3c893f8261b93">''[[:d:Q18644400|Phylum Rotifera Cuvier, 1817]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q19896757|Q19896757]]
| [[Paratrilobita]]
| Paratrilobita
| [[arthropodo]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q21446125|Q21446125]]
| [[Parmophyceae]]
| Parmophyceae
| [[Heterokontophyta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q98970265|Q98970265]]
| [[Passifloropsida]]
| Passifloropsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref>
| [[Magnoliophyta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q15947805|Q15947805]]
| [[Paterinata]]
| Paterinata
| [[Linguliformea]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q133293000|Q133293000]]
| [[Patescibacteriia]]
| Patescibacteriia
|
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q217512|Q217512]]
| [[Pauropoda]]
| Pauropoda<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref><ref name="ref_f8ad1347d57e7105fd7aadce9416e5ade090187180ef7ea4a024fd1a06bb4204">''[[:d:Q21055045|Class Chilopoda, Class Symphyla and Class Pauropoda]]''</ref>
| [[Myriapoda]]<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref>
| [[File:Eurypauropodid (12742282145) crop.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q20388475|Q20388475]]
| [[Pavlovophyceae]]
| Pavlovophyceae<ref name="ref_802acaa704182f044c5fde26b8cc8b7b63c1c9c3d15f61f10a60433407ac57fa">''[[:d:Q110221064|Phylogenetic reconstructions of the Haptophyta inferred from 18S ribosomal DNA sequences and available morphological data]]''</ref>
| [[Haptophyta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q21446173|Q21446173]]
| [[Pedinellophyceae]]
| Pedinellophyceae
| [[Sarcinochrysidales]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q12621695|Q12621695]]
| [[Pedinophyceae]]
| Pedinophyceae<ref name="ref_3c0f3a963a088d120a69959b9fc365cfa2c88e1ff2fb9a600750e42be816fe53">''[[:d:Q100722396|FURTHER STUDIES OF PRESUMEDLY PRIMITIVE GREEN ALGAE, INCLUDING THE DESCRIPTION OF PEDINOPHYCEAE CLASS. NOV. AND RESULTOR GEN. NOV.1]]''</ref>
| [[Chlorophyta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q4863598|Q4863598]]
| [[Pelagophyceae]]
| Pelagophyceae<ref name="ref_69dd23b1cd3327aea6fea29ea6f7e64fd0974f5b233e40ee3c7f07965236b6b3">''[[:d:Q104115634|ULTRASTRUCTURE AND 18SRRNA GENE SEQUENCE FORPELAGOMONAS CALCEOLATAGEN. ET SP. NOV. AND THE DESCRIPTION OF A NEW ALGAL CLASS, THE PELAGOPHYCEAE CLASSIS NOV.1]]''</ref>
| [[Ochrophyta]]
| [[File:Pelagophyceae.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q2068181|Q2068181]]
| [[Pelliopsida]]
| Pelliopsida
| [[Marchantiophyta]]
| [[File:Pellia epiphylla IMG 1610.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q21446208|Q21446208]]
| [[Pennatea]]
| Pennatea
| [[Diatomea]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q10348373|Q10348373]]
| [[Pentandria]]
| Pentandria
| [[planta]]
| [[File:Pentandria Monogynia-1797.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q61163415|Q61163415]]
| [[Pentoxylopsida]]
| Pentoxylopsida
| [[Pteridospermatophyta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q136031402|Q136031402]]
| [[Penumbrarchaeia]]
| Penumbrarchaeia
|
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q61996126|Q61996126]]
| [[Peranemea]]
| Peranemea<ref name="ref_434ca199bdc838a6ed49c005b9c03973cbc6c433a66101db8e1a66595b1e97d7">''[[:d:Q39151632|Higher classification and phylogeny of Euglenozoa]]''</ref>
| [[Spirocuta]]<ref name="ref_434ca199bdc838a6ed49c005b9c03973cbc6c433a66101db8e1a66595b1e97d7">''[[:d:Q39151632|Higher classification and phylogeny of Euglenozoa]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q7167167|Q7167167]]
| [[Percolatea]]
| Percolatea<ref name="ref_614fb8f075f79819a8e5dacfa2ef160947f7237cfd6bac90b82407d11bdf8b00">''[[:d:Q30885386|The excavate protozoan phyla Metamonada Grassé emend. (Anaeromonadea, Parabasalia, Carpediemonas, Eopharyngia) and Loukozoa emend. (Jakobea, Malawimonas): their evolutionary affinities and new higher taxa]]''</ref>
| [[Tetramitia]]
| [[File:Percolomonas sp.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q133241359|Q133241359]]
| [[Percolomonadea]]
| Percolomonadea
| [[Tetramitia]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q121358693|Q121358693]]
| [[Peribolosporomycetes]]
| Peribolosporomycetes<ref name="ref_f5144364d5a32a5ddd9c9e1d68ddb4a44707b2fc2af243b556c0d8b073f25a19">''[[:d:Q118163410|Peribolosporomycetes class. nov.: description of a new heat resistant and osmotolerant basidiomycete lineage, represented by Peribolospora gen. nov., P. kevripleyi sp. nov., and P. baueri sp. nov.]]''</ref>
| [[Ustilaginomycotina]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q10348650|Q10348650]]
| [[Peridinea]]
| Peridinea
| [[Dinokaryota]]
| [[File:Haeckel Peridinea.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q7169069|Q7169069]]
| [[Perkinsea]]
| Perkinsea<ref name="ref_9e2b6f90ff9118ad204195d52bd1da21c9b5bfa6d4e469907af8a170fe632e24">''[[:d:Q105988928|Perkinsus gen. n. and Other New Taxa in the Protozoan Phylum Apicomplexa]]''</ref>
| [[Perkinsozoa]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q22952614|Q22952614]]
| [[Peronosporea]]
| Peronosporea
| [[Oomycota]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q107454709|Q107454709]]
| [[Peronosporomycetes]]
| Peronosporomycetes
| [[Oomycota]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q22109932|Q22109932]]
| [[Petromyzonti]]
| Petromyzonti<ref name="ref_326ac5569391c4058005e6ad9441a464fc841e83feba37d7ba7668f7c922fe08">''[[:d:Q9185167|Catalog of Fishes]]''</ref>
| [[Petromyzontomorphi]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q21286786|Q21286786]]
| [[Petromyzontida]]
| Petromyzontida
| [[Agnatha]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q843232|Q843232]]
| [[Pezizomycetes]]
| Pezizomycetes<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref>
| [[Pezizomycotina]]<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref>
| [[File:Aleuria aurantia 1.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q139462|Q139462]]
| [[Phaeodarea]]
| Phaeodarea
| [[Cercozoa]]
| [[File:Haeckel Phaeodaria 1.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q184573|Q184573]]
| [[Phaeophyceae]]
| Phaeophyceae<ref name="ref_9a2dacecf9c16e46d11ce384fc244e2c3a109bb934b599738dae23e9766005e7">''[[:d:Q21483204|An Updated Classification of Brown Algae (Ochrophyta, Phaeophyceae)]]''</ref>
| [[Fucistia]]
| [[File:Kelp-forest-Monterey.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q111211047|Q111211047]]
| [[Phaeosacciophyceae]]
| Phaeosacciophyceae
| [[Ochrophyta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q1511564|Q1511564]]
| [[Phaeothamniophyceae]]
| Phaeothamniophyceae<ref name="ref_8b0c0f02b2e32415b85754f6fa1262c7c2353a06823420d3a512c5581806096e">''[[:d:Q42516993|Phaeothamniophyceae Classis Nova: A New Lineage of Chromophytes Based upon Photosynthetic Pigments, rbcL Sequence Analysis and Ultrastructure]]''</ref>
| [[Stramenopiles]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q25891853|Q25891853]]
| [[Pharyngomonadea]]
| Pharyngomonadea<ref name="ref_fb6656b9ac51ad36b8aa29423f65ef017f6056d1e9e633546cb27686df7486ab">''[[:d:Q28305642|The zooflagellates Stephanopogon and Percolomonas are a clade (class Percolatea: Phylum Percolozoa)]]''</ref>
| [[Pharyngomonada]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q603237|Q603237]]
| [[Phascolosomatidea]]
| Phascolosomatidea<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref>
| [[Sipuncula]]<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref>
| [[File:Phascolosoma turnerae - journal.pone.0053590.g003-e.png|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q131688340|Q131688340]]
| [[Phasmatocycadopsida]]
| Phasmatocycadopsida
| [[Cycadophyta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q98970271|Q98970271]]
| [[Phoenicopsida]]
| Phoenicopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref>
| [[Magnoliophyta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q3381652|Q3381652]]
| [[Phragmobasidiomycetes]]
| Phragmobasidiomycetes<ref name="ref_0ddb104a7fca4a28eeafc2c5197ec05d38be0d46b41abb635b28e3113cdfa524">''[[:d:Q2574835|MycoBank]]''</ref>
| [[Basidiomycota]]<ref name="ref_0ddb104a7fca4a28eeafc2c5197ec05d38be0d46b41abb635b28e3113cdfa524">''[[:d:Q2574835|MycoBank]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q16618739|Q16618739]]
| [[Phycisphaerae]]
| Phycisphaerae<ref name="ref_9b6e1b21b7b3f6251dbd57de7cc8aa20d9be82fabc65adbb20bd4d4dafefcf62">''[[:d:Q33495971|Phycisphaera mikurensis gen. nov., sp. nov., isolated from a marine alga, and proposal of Phycisphaeraceae fam. nov., Phycisphaerales ord. nov. and Phycisphaerae classis nov. in the phylum Planctomycetes]]''</ref><ref name="ref_205270fb7053e07cd53789b411bb4d99ae96f31c315beea79846a1c94d4d71da">''[[:d:Q45319845|List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published]]''</ref>
| [[Planctomycetota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref>
| [[File:Fmicb-11-602250-g004D.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q12045271|Q12045271]]
| [[Phycobacteria]]
| Phycobacteria
| [[Cyanobacteriota]]
| [[File:Anabaenaflosaquae EPA.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q6074541|Q6074541]]
| [[Phycomycetes]]
| Phycomycetes
| [[Myxomycota]]
| [[File:Water mold.JPG|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q4173968|Q4173968]]
| [[Phylactolaemata]]
| Phylactolaemata<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref><ref name="ref_6256a42967f0c0c32e9bbc0ffd2476e19bd0099fd27c9064d1af61288bdfb39c">''[[:d:Q21069476|Phylum Bryozoa Ehrenberg, 1831]]''</ref>
| [[Bryozoa]]<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref><ref name="ref_6256a42967f0c0c32e9bbc0ffd2476e19bd0099fd27c9064d1af61288bdfb39c">''[[:d:Q21069476|Phylum Bryozoa Ehrenberg, 1831]]''</ref>
| [[File:Freshwater Bryozoan234.JPG|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q7189341|Q7189341]]
| [[Phyllopharyngea]]
| Phyllopharyngea<ref name="ref_5a7f8dc08f9792695819ef3281e7cfc96ad022b8cbe49d3dec301719e0f89e0d">https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/Proposition-d%27une-classification-du-phylum-Doflein%2C-Puytorac-Batisse/822a30ed0b98ceb6b60f5b2103dac6e5baa59657</ref><ref name="ref_eaf476f356c0800c6da244744f2d14925dc2c244e77891e44404f2759d1231e6">''[[:d:Q121096588|The World Ciliate Catalog]]''</ref>
| [[Intramacronucleata]]<ref name="ref_a29120042307d58d464801ebe53793771fd2f67f916a264db0c808121eb56ad0">''[[:d:Q28833826|The All-Data-Based Evolutionary Hypothesis of Ciliated Protists with a Revised Classification of the Phylum Ciliophora (Eukaryota, Alveolata)]]''</ref>
| [[File:Chilodonella uncinata - 400x (9000985500).jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q53988924|Q53988924]]
| [[Physodermatomycetes]]
| Physodermatomycetes<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref>
| [[Blastocladiomycotina]]<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref>
| [[File:Physoderma maydis.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q23832629|Q23832629]]
| [[Phytomastigoda]]
| Phytomastigoda
| [[Mastigophora]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q49408496|Q49408496]]
| [[Phytomastigophora]]
| Phytomastigophora
| [[Sarcomastigophora]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q21446376|Q21446376]]
| [[Phytomastigophorea]]
| Phytomastigophorea
| [[Mastigophora]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q134349|Q134349]]
| [[Phytomyxea]]
| Phytomyxea
| [[Cercozoa]]
| [[File:Phytomyxea collage.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q135476887|Q135476887]]
| [[Pichiomycetes]]
| Pichiomycetes<ref name="ref_25e2d10666311fea92ecdca7bade98031d9ac2b0b211147759a9262408609954">''[[:d:Q133256687|The 2024 Outline of Fungi and fungus-like taxa]]''</ref>
| [[Ascomycota]]<ref name="ref_25e2d10666311fea92ecdca7bade98031d9ac2b0b211147759a9262408609954">''[[:d:Q133256687|The 2024 Outline of Fungi and fungus-like taxa]]''</ref>
| [[File:Candida albicans.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q84562350|Q84562350]]
| [[Picocystophyceae]]
| Picocystophyceae<ref name="ref_93e5b331f74e37623548173396db15e1d2164f42f2a2735e529656555c8b859e">''[[:d:Q42630271|Chloropicophyceae, a new class of picophytoplanktonic prasinophytes.]]''</ref>
| [[Chlorophyta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q61954818|Q61954818]]
| [[Picomonadea]]
| Picomonadea<ref name="ref_6f84893f17d7dac5f1f35e78e801676446c737f5807c18239365a578d6349f8b">''[[:d:Q21089798|Picomonas judraskeda Gen. Et Sp. Nov.: The First Identified Member of the Picozoa Phylum Nov., a Widespread Group of Picoeukaryotes, Formerly Known as ‘Picobiliphytes’]]''</ref>
| [[Picozoa]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q23070181|Q23070181]]
| [[Picophagea]]
| Picophagea
| [[Limnista]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q27165700|Q27165700]]
| [[Picophagophyceae]]
| Picophagophyceae
| [[Phagochrysia]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q111578714|Q111578714]]
| [[Pilidiophora]]
| Pilidiophora
| [[Nemertea]]
| [[File:Lineus longissimus Grevelingen.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q131370154|Q131370154]]
| [[Pimpavickea]]
| Pimpavickea
| [[Parabasalia]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q12738077|Q12738077]]
| [[Pinatae]]
| Pinatae
| [[Pinophyta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q21446417|Q21446417]]
| [[Pinguiophyceae]]
| Pinguiophyceae
| [[Heterokonta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q1329304|Q1329304]]
| [[Pinopsida]]
| Pinopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref><ref name="ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5">''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''</ref>
| [[Pinophyta]]
| [[File:Araucaria heterophylla 01.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q11818414|Q11818414]]
| [[Piperopsida]]
| Piperopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref><ref name="ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5">''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''</ref>
| [[Magnoliophyta]]<ref name="ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5">''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''</ref>
| [[File:Piper nigrum dsc00198.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q21225059|Q21225059]]
| [[Piroplasmea]]
| Piroplasmea<ref name="ref_c067a03c5df967f0bdccbbaad02e009446750ca8443cdba348de126900640fe6">''[[:d:Q51523213|Protozoology : a manual for medical men, veterinarians and zoologists]]''</ref>
| [[Sporozoa]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q152|Q152]]
| [[pisce]]
| Pisces<ref name="ref_5bdbf8eee19b105ff04d66d13ee4f654eec1e2e0dd7692808ebb15629415fb16">''[[:d:Q21608408|Systema Naturae. 10th edition, Volume 1]]''</ref>
| [[Gnathostomata]]<ref name="ref_9af8e64e5e781f4ba98c4de5a15541444876df11f77875547c5f7b0cb25c5945">https://www.nationalgeographic.com/animals/fish/</ref>
| [[File:Fish-coll002.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q92612037|Q92612037]]
| [[Pisoniviricetes]]
| Pisoniviricetes<ref name="ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a">''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9">''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271">''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''</ref>
| [[Pisuviricota]]<ref name="ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a">''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9">''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271">''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q134520|Q134520]]
| [[Pituriaspida]]
| Pituriaspida
| [[vertebrato]]
| [[File:Pituriaspida.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q23753004|Q23753004]]
| [[Placididea]]
| Placididea
| [[Bigyra]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q130932|Q130932]]
| [[Placodermi]]
| Placodermi
| [[Gnathostomata]]
| [[File:DunkleosteusSannoble.JPG|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q18668477|Q18668477]]
| [[Plagiopylea]]
| Plagiopylea
| [[Intramacronucleata]]<ref name="ref_0c75e9b8c29938e8ceeb68b324f0e6d093cc688bc34ab84739dfb06955fed89d">''[[:d:Q54018828|The Ciliated Protozoa]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q122199464|Q122199464]]
| [[Planctomycea]]
| Planctomycea
| [[Planctomycetota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q21225252|Q21225252]]
| [[Planctomycetacia]]
| Planctomycetacia
| [[Planctomycetota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q16619434|Q16619434]]
| [[Planctomycetia]]
| Planctomycetia
| [[Planctomycetota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref>
| [[File:Figure-2-Scanning-electron-micrograph-of-P.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q15100287|Q15100287]]
| [[Planctosphaeroidea]]
| Planctosphaeroidea<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref>
| [[Hemichordata]]<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q98970298|Q98970298]]
| [[Plantaginopsida]]
| Plantaginopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref>
| [[Magnoliophyta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q21446442|Q21446442]]
| [[Plasmodiophorea]]
| Plasmodiophorea
| [[Plasmodiophoromycota]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q6051176|Q6051176]]
| [[Plasmodiophoromycetes]]
| Plasmodiophoromycetes
| [[Plasmodiophoromycota]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q21446478|Q21446478]]
| [[Pleistophorea]]
| Pleistophorea
| [[Polaroplasta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q3818452|Q3818452]]
| [[Pleurastrophyceae]]
| Pleurastrophyceae
| [[Chlorophyta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q61996116|Q61996116]]
| [[Ploeotarea]]
| Ploeotarea<ref name="ref_434ca199bdc838a6ed49c005b9c03973cbc6c433a66101db8e1a66595b1e97d7">''[[:d:Q39151632|Higher classification and phylogeny of Euglenozoa]]''</ref>
| [[Rigimonada]]<ref name="ref_434ca199bdc838a6ed49c005b9c03973cbc6c433a66101db8e1a66595b1e97d7">''[[:d:Q39151632|Higher classification and phylogeny of Euglenozoa]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q98970313|Q98970313]]
| [[Plumbaginopsida]]
| Plumbaginopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref>
| [[Magnoliophyta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q2563582|Q2563582]]
| [[Pneumocystidomycetes]]
| Pneumocystidomycetes<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref>
| [[Taphrinomycotina]]<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref>
| [[File:Pneumocystis carinii 01.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q98970345|Q98970345]]
| [[Podocarpopsida]]
| Podocarpopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref>
| [[Pinophyta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q98970381|Q98970381]]
| [[Podostemopsida]]
| Podostemopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref>
| [[Magnoliophyta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q15229174|Q15229174]]
| [[Pogonophora]]
| Pogonophora
| [[Annelida]]
| [[File:Lamellibrachia luymesi1.png|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q92612144|Q92612144]]
| [[Pokkesviricetes]]
| Pokkesviricetes<ref name="ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a">''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9">''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271">''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''</ref>
| [[Nucleocytoviricota]]<ref name="ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a">''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9">''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271">''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q135553408|Q135553408]]
| [[Polarisedimenticolia]]
| Polarisedimenticolia
|
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q106938325|Q106938325]]
| [[Polintoviricetes]]
| Polintoviricetes<ref name="ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9">''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271">''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''</ref>
| [[Preplasmiviricota]]<ref name="ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9">''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271">''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q2704235|Q2704235]]
| [[Polyacanthocephala]]
| Polyacanthocephala
| [[Acanthocephalo|Acanthocephala]]<ref name="ref_ec5fa21d16527256b5f3b40769ea14e0d69ce93ab2734773ebe2c914450ab010">''[[:d:Q18644461|Phylum Acanthocephala Kohlreuther, 1771]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q10350923|Q10350923]]
| [[Polyadelphia]]
| Polyadelphia
| [[planta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q10350924|Q10350924]]
| [[Polyandria]]
| Polyandria
| [[planta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q136334475|Q136334475]]
| [[Polyangiia]]
| Polyangiia
|
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q18952|Q18952]]
| [[Polychaeta]]
| Polychaeta<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref>
| [[Annelida]]<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref>
| [[File:Libr0409.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q53988933|Q53988933]]
| [[Polychytriomycetes]]
| Polychytriomycetes<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref>
| [[Chytridiomycotina]]<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q3314313|Q3314313]]
| [[Polycystinea]]
| Polycystinea
| [[Radiolaria]]
| [[File:Radiolarian.png|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q98970394|Q98970394]]
| [[Polygalopsida]]
| Polygalopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref>
| [[Magnoliophyta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q10350931|Q10350931]]
| [[Polygamia]]
| Polygamia
| [[planta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q98970402|Q98970402]]
| [[Polygonopsida]]
| Polygonopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref>
| [[Magnoliophyta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q68805856|Q68805856]]
| [[Polymenophorea]]
| Polymenophorea
| [[Ciliophora]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q188906|Q188906]]
| [[Polyplacophora]]
| Polyplacophora<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref>
| [[Molluscos|Mollusca]]<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref>
| [[File:Tonicella lineata 1.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q117527257|Q117527257]]
| [[Polyplacotomia]]
| Polyplacotomia
| [[Placozoa]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q373615|Q373615]]
| [[Polypodiopsida]]
| Polypodiopsida<ref name="ref_ecd3d782139f3bf8a6753c13254ae80d9209dfc6e8ff4382c1b1657a6a3ca2c1">''[[:d:Q30092476|A community-derived classification for extant lycophytes and ferns]]''</ref><ref name="ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5">''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''</ref>
| [[Pteridophyta]]<ref name="ref_ecd3d782139f3bf8a6753c13254ae80d9209dfc6e8ff4382c1b1657a6a3ca2c1">''[[:d:Q30092476|A community-derived classification for extant lycophytes and ferns]]''</ref>
| [[File:Dicksonia antarctica in Nunniong, Australia.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q16006458|Q16006458]]
| [[Polypodiozoa]]
| Polypodiozoa<ref name="ref_e6f83b8ae11c8491de821e04cec853799c732e72ffb946e5b26b26c85193e3b1">''[[:d:Q13679|Wikispecies]]''</ref>
| [[Endocnidozoa]]<ref name="ref_73dc4ac66b0c56ff1c8223c8dca9fe47b52d0c3701e24bab7c504112ae78d664">''[[:d:Q604063|World Register of Marine Species]]''</ref>
| [[File:Polypodium hydriforme.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q681528|Q681528]]
| [[Polythalamea]]
| Polythalamea
| [[Foraminifera]]
| [[File:Gbulloides.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q642852|Q642852]]
| [[Polytrichopsida]]
| Polytrichopsida
| [[Bryophyta]]
| [[File:LeafMoss0225.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q1054797|Q1054797]]
| [[Porphyridiophyceae]]
| Porphyridiophyceae
| [[Proteorhodophytina]]<ref name="ref_ff4287d2b684447b988dc170c7ca062d5ba1a84425bf769a210a2c4e4ad32e8f">''[[:d:Q2835653|AlgaeBase]]''</ref>
| [[File:Porphyridium purpureum1.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q131356874|Q131356874]]
| [[Poseidoniia]]
| Poseidoniia
| [[Poseidoniota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q6083465|Q6083465]]
| [[Postgaardea]]
| Postgaardea<ref name="ref_434ca199bdc838a6ed49c005b9c03973cbc6c433a66101db8e1a66595b1e97d7">''[[:d:Q39151632|Higher classification and phylogeny of Euglenozoa]]''</ref><ref name="ref_ddbcc7e85480f79a67652de9848eb190a612c56b4a88fde67c8d1ff4a91a1692">''[[:d:Q22065662|A revised six-kingdom system of life]]''</ref>
| [[Postgaardia]]<ref name="ref_434ca199bdc838a6ed49c005b9c03973cbc6c433a66101db8e1a66595b1e97d7">''[[:d:Q39151632|Higher classification and phylogeny of Euglenozoa]]''</ref>
| [[File:Calkinsia aureus (2843250035).jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q110123929|Q110123929]]
| [[Prasinodermatophyceae]]
| Prasinodermatophyceae<ref name="ref_5631ca20a38193263affb5106e125eff9a45b825d04393ee636b119cdad1bec1">''[[:d:Q96641117|The genome of Prasinoderma coloniale unveils the existence of a third phylum within green plants]]''</ref>
| [[Prasinodermatophyta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q134915|Q134915]]
| [[Prasinophyceae]]
| Prasinophyceae
| [[Chlorophyta]]
| [[File:Pyramimonas sp color.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q21587972|Q21587972]]
| [[Priapulimorpha]]
| Priapulimorpha
| [[Priapulida]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q2032825|Q2032825]]
| [[Progymnosperm]]
| Progymnospermopsida
| [[Lignophyta]]<br/>[[Tracheophyta]]<ref name="ref_ed6a5d9605b0cd838b6d9340f4bb33ff8536a0c347663334e025d2753d4a8996">''[[:d:Q796451|Fossilworks]]''</ref><br/>[[Progymnospermophyta]]<ref name="ref_9e0928ecc952815f17e9827319a19df55f7a34988b1688d63d1924f3053e50d2">''[[:d:Q12345690|BioLib]]''</ref>
| [[File:Archaeopteris.JPG|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q128636239|Q128636239]]
| [[Promethearchaeia]]
| Promethearchaeia
| [[Promethearchaeota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q130028|Q130028]]
| [[Prostomatea]]
| Prostomatea<ref name="ref_eaf476f356c0800c6da244744f2d14925dc2c244e77891e44404f2759d1231e6">''[[:d:Q121096588|The World Ciliate Catalog]]''</ref>
| [[Intramacronucleata]]<ref name="ref_0c75e9b8c29938e8ceeb68b324f0e6d093cc688bc34ab84739dfb06955fed89d">''[[:d:Q54018828|The Ciliated Protozoa]]''</ref>
| [[File:20090315 1800 Coleps.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q7251542|Q7251542]]
| [[Proteomyxidea]]
| Proteomyxidea
| [[Endomyxa]]
| [[File:Vampyrella lateritia.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q98970673|Q98970673]]
| [[Proteopsida]]
| Proteopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref>
| [[Magnoliophyta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q21446728|Q21446728]]
| [[Proteromonadea]]
| Proteromonadea
| [[Opalinata]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q28431190|Q28431190]]
| [[Protoconodont]]
| Protoconodonta
| [[Chaetognatha]]<br/>[[Conodonta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q30592549|Q30592549]]
| [[Protocruziea]]
| Protocruziea<ref name="ref_a29120042307d58d464801ebe53793771fd2f67f916a264db0c808121eb56ad0">''[[:d:Q28833826|The All-Data-Based Evolutionary Hypothesis of Ciliated Protists with a Revised Classification of the Phylum Ciliophora (Eukaryota, Alveolata)]]''</ref>
| [[Intramacronucleata]]<ref name="ref_a29120042307d58d464801ebe53793771fd2f67f916a264db0c808121eb56ad0">''[[:d:Q28833826|The All-Data-Based Evolutionary Hypothesis of Ciliated Protists with a Revised Classification of the Phylum Ciliophora (Eukaryota, Alveolata)]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q21290938|Q21290938]]
| [[Protolepidodendropsida]]
| Protolepidodendropsida
| [[Lycopodiophyta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q24839216|Q24839216]]
| [[Protomedusae]]
| Protomedusae
| [[Cnidari]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q21446785|Q21446785]]
| [[Protostelea]]
| Protostelea
| [[Eumyxa]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q139891906|Q139891906]]
| [[Protosteliomycetes]]
| Protosteliomycetes
| [[Myxomycota]]<ref name="ref_0ddb104a7fca4a28eeafc2c5197ec05d38be0d46b41abb635b28e3113cdfa524">''[[:d:Q2574835|MycoBank]]''</ref><br/>[[Mycetozoa]]<ref name="ref_a5cb691fd2a2b68bd3f1f4fdd86e8363d0afaafce9c9a45fe2e1fcfcae264a67">''[[:d:Q1531570|Global Biodiversity Information Facility]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q271631|Q271631]]
| [[Protura]]
| Protura<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref>
| [[Hexapoda]]<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref>
| [[File:Protura (Acerentomon species) micrograph.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q903802|Q903802]]
| [[Prymnesiophyceae]]
| Prymnesiophyceae<ref name="ref_0d531b9f1167c95c30dc895655f440eb759d7f30c47617d8a8db2226995c56c9">''[[:d:Q56079127|The ultrastructure and taxonomy of the Chrysophyceae and Prymnesiophyceae (Haptophyceae): a survey with some new observations on the ultrastructure of the Chrysophyceae]]''</ref>
| [[Haptophyta]]
| [[File:Coccolithus pelagicus.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q12047482|Q12047482]]
| [[Pseudoborniopsida]]
| Pseudoborniopsida
| [[Equisetophyta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q18674752|Q18674752]]
| [[Pseudociliata]]
| Pseudociliata
| [[Discomitochondria]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q103863981|Q103863981]]
| [[Pseudocrustacea]]
| Pseudocrustacea
| [[Labrophora]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q139899626|Q139899626]]
| [[Pseudoscourfieldiophyceae]]
| Pseudoscourfieldiophyceae
| [[Chlorophyta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q17147573|Q17147573]]
| [[Psilophytopsida]]
| Psilophytopsida
| [[planta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q132139|Q132139]]
| [[Psilotopsida]]
| Psilotopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref><ref name="ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5">''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''</ref>
| [[Psilotophyta]]<br/>[[Psilotophytina]]<ref name="ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5">''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''</ref>
| [[File:Illustration Ophioglossum vulgatum0.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q134673|Q134673]]
| [[Pteraspidomorphi]]
| Pteraspidomorphi
| [[vertebrato]]<br/>[[Craniata]]
| [[File:Drepanaspis gemuendina.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q30085022|Q30085022]]
| [[Pteridopsida]]
| Pteridopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref>
| [[Pteridophyta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q14865038|Q14865038]]
| [[Pteridospermae]]
| Pteridospermae
| [[Gymnospermae]]<ref name="ref_e0b845b20d33dc4b553bc73285ce7e0af838cbb399719d6b24af5734aaa4abdf">''[[:d:Q14823899|Handbuch der Systematischen Botanik]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q1130372|Q1130372]]
| [[Pteridospermatophyta]]
| Pteridospermatophyta
| [[Gymnospermae]]
| [[File:Alloiopteris erosa.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q15617175|Q15617175]]
| [[Pteridospermopsida]]
| Pteridospermopsida
| [[Pteridospermatophyta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q874843|Q874843]]
| [[Pterobranchia]]
| Pterobranchia<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref>
| [[Hemichordata]]<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref>
| [[File:Cephalodiscus dodecalophus McIntosh.png|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q2804058|Q2804058]]
| [[Pteropsida]]
| Pteropsida
| [[Embryophyta]]
| [[File:Asplenium sp Moore35B.png|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q132006|Q132006]]
| [[Pucciniomycetes]]
| Pucciniomycetes<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref>
| [[Pucciniomycotina]]<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref>
| [[File:Puccinia sessilis 0521.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q19106|Q19106]]
| [[Pycnogonida]]
| Pycnogonida<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref><ref name="ref_28227edb99fa4bc1a524b8e8d4fd261041534218c0d148952811c4ff49aa715d">''[[:d:Q20011904|Class Pycnogonida Latreille, 1810]]''</ref>
| [[Chelicerata]]<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref>
| [[File:Nymphon maculatum 2011-721 (1) (cropped).jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q119166895|Q119166895]]
| [[Pycnogonida]]
| Pycnogonida
| [[Chelicerata]]<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q33401181|Q33401181]]
| [[Pyramimonadophyceae]]
| Pyramimonadophyceae<ref name="ref_e5eb356e048afaff446efd27c425b2e16a0dc13dde8fe8f9f0d369334d37c52a">''[[:d:Q104454193|Microscopy and phylogeny of Pyramimonas tatianae sp. nov. (Pyramimonadales, Chlorophyta), a scaly quadriflagellate from Golden Horn Bay (eastern Russia) and formal description of Pyramimonadophyceae classis nova]]''</ref>
| [[Chlorophyta]]
| [[File:Pyramimonas sp.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q21446931|Q21446931]]
| [[Pyrsonymphida]]
| Pyrsonymphida
| [[Zoomastigina]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q122811648|Q122811648]]
| [[Quadrumanes]]
| Quadrumanes<ref name="ref_344df28ed524ed898c535d378e0cf305e0c325bbe602254fa1219ac89493943f">https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=hvd.32044103082087&seq=309</ref>
| [[Vertebrosa]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q21446935|Q21446935]]
| [[Quadrupedia]]
| Quadrupedia
| [[animal]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q92196705|Q92196705]]
| [[Quintoviricetes]]
| Quintoviricetes<ref name="ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a">''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9">''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271">''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''</ref>
| [[Cossaviricota]]<ref name="ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a">''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9">''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271">''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q118378313|Q118378313]]
| [[Radiocyatha]]
| Radiocyatha
| [[Porifera]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q54942820|Q54942820]]
| [[Ramicandelaberomycetes]]
| Ramicandelaberomycetes<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref>
| [[Kickxellomycotina]]<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q547464|Q547464]]
| [[Rangeomorpha]]
| Rangeomorpha
| [[Petalonamae]]
| [[File:Charnia.png|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q9304020|Q9304020]]
| [[Ranunculopsida]]
| Ranunculopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref><ref name="ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5">''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''</ref>
| [[Magnoliophyta]]<ref name="ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5">''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q21447003|Q21447003]]
| [[Raphidomonadea]]
| Raphidomonadea
| [[Raphidoista]]
| [[File:Gonyostomum-cells.JPG|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q134928|Q134928]]
| [[Raphidophyte]]
| Raphidophyceae
| [[Chrysista]]
| [[File:Gonyostomum-cells.JPG|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q25412575|Q25412575]]
| [[Rappephyceae]]
| Rappephyceae<ref name="ref_006a0fed1d002a7806c643b3ea002f01442c8a4a5757154ea5d96b87af4d9e0e">''[[:d:Q34487921|Multiple origins of Heliozoa from flagellate ancestors: New cryptist subphylum Corbihelia, superclass Corbistoma, and monophyly of Haptista, Cryptista, Hacrobia and Chromista]]''</ref>
| [[Haptophyta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q490800|Q490800]]
| [[Remipedia]]
| Remipedia<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref>
| [[Allotriocarida]]<ref name="ref_73dc4ac66b0c56ff1c8223c8dca9fe47b52d0c3701e24bab7c504112ae78d664">''[[:d:Q604063|World Register of Marine Species]]''</ref>
| [[File:Speleonectes tanumekes unlabeled.png|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q92196801|Q92196801]]
| [[Repensiviricetes]]
| Repensiviricetes<ref name="ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a">''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9">''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271">''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''</ref>
| [[Cressdnaviricota]]<ref name="ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a">''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9">''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271">''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q10811|Q10811]]
| [[reptile]]
| Reptilia<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref>
| [[Sauropsida]]
| [[File:Extant reptilia.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q117075997|Q117075997]]
| [[Reptilipedia]]
| Reptilipedia
| No/unknown value
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q92611761|Q92611761]]
| [[Resentoviricetes]]
| Resentoviricetes<ref name="ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a">''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9">''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271">''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''</ref>
| [[Duplornaviricota]]<ref name="ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a">''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9">''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271">''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q21447057|Q21447057]]
| [[Retortamonadea]]
| Retortamonadea
| [[Eopharyngia]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q92197387|Q92197387]]
| [[Revtraviricetes]]
| Revtraviricetes<ref name="ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a">''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9">''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271">''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''</ref>
| [[Artverviricota]]<ref name="ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a">''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9">''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271">''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''</ref>
| [[File:Gammaretrovirus virion.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q98970912|Q98970912]]
| [[Rhamnopsida]]
| Rhamnopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref>
| [[Magnoliophyta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q53988958|Q53988958]]
| [[Rhizophlyctidomycetes]]
| Rhizophlyctidomycetes<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref>
| [[Chytridiomycota]]<ref name="ref_25e2d10666311fea92ecdca7bade98031d9ac2b0b211147759a9262408609954">''[[:d:Q133256687|The 2024 Outline of Fungi and fungus-like taxa]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q53988959|Q53988959]]
| [[Rhizophydiomycetes]]
| Rhizophydiomycetes<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref>
| [[Chytridiomycotina]]<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q35107213|Q35107213]]
| [[Rhizopodea]]
| Rhizopodea
| [[Sarcomastigophora]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q1055166|Q1055166]]
| [[Rhodellophyceae]]
| Rhodellophyceae
| [[Proteorhodophytina]]<ref name="ref_ff4287d2b684447b988dc170c7ca062d5ba1a84425bf769a210a2c4e4ad32e8f">''[[:d:Q2835653|AlgaeBase]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q66793643|Q66793643]]
| [[Rhodelphea]]
| Rhodelphea<ref name="ref_1c4c81dfe9821d726fc2a7e0d711e97f1c130b35c01f3557dbc10ab5c096eac6">''[[:d:Q91969380|Non-photosynthetic predators are sister to red algae]]''</ref>
| [[Rhodelphidia]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q2719139|Q2719139]]
| [[Rhodophyceae]]
| Rhodophyceae
| [[Rhodophyta]]
| [[File:Chondrus crispus - Köhler–s Medizinal-Pflanzen-034.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q26836817|Q26836817]]
| [[Rhodothermia]]
| Rhodothermia<ref name="ref_5e599c42960a8741099d7ac6bc249cd1ac4305ee3fbb1d8859a698ce01666176">''[[:d:Q45759877|List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published]]''</ref>
| [[Rhodothermota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q21405912|Q21405912]]
| [[Rhombifera]]
| Rhombifera<ref name="ref_9e0928ecc952815f17e9827319a19df55f7a34988b1688d63d1924f3053e50d2">''[[:d:Q12345690|BioLib]]''</ref>
| [[Blastozoa]]
| [[File:Caryocrinites ornatus - National Museum of Nature and Science, Tokyo - DSC07708.JPG|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q276055|Q276055]]
| [[Rhynchonellata]]
| Rhynchonellata
| [[Rhynchonelliformea]]<ref name="ref_f37f24b656cb23a9ca38b6885309672e3c7e8327e0dab838e55c494857e0a97e">''[[:d:Q18674784|Phylum Brachiopoda]]''</ref>
| [[File:Burmirhynchia jirbaensis Callovian Israel.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q12845034|Q12845034]]
| [[Rhyniopsida]]
| Rhyniopsida
| [[Rhyniophyta]]
| [[File:Rhynia stem.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q1372246|Q1372246]]
| [[Rosopsida]]
| Rosopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref><ref name="ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5">''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''</ref>
| [[Magnoliophyta]]<ref name="ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5">''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''</ref>
| [[File:Aardbei bloembodem vlezig.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q1422647|Q1422647]]
| [[Rostroconchia]]
| Rostroconchia
| [[Molluscos|Mollusca]]
| [[File:Ischyrinia winchelli.svg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q20720420|Q20720420]]
| [[Rotaliata]]
| Rotaliata
| [[Foraminifera]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q7370218|Q7370218]]
| [[Rotalidia]]
| Rotalidia
| [[Foraminifera]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q110007408|Q110007408]]
| [[Rozellidea]]
| Rozellidea<ref name="ref_b0ab7d2574c635091eba0140547b1ce24309f2b0bc47177df19133b4e6942474">''[[:d:Q34307318|Early evolution of eukaryote feeding modes, cell structural diversity, and classification of the protozoan phyla Loukozoa, Sulcozoa, and Choanozoa]]''</ref>
| [[Cryptomycota]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q119085922|Q119085922]]
| [[Rozellomycetes]]
| Rozellomycetes
| [[Rozellomycota]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q98970976|Q98970976]]
| [[Rubiopsida]]
| Rubiopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref>
| [[Magnoliophyta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q26270665|Q26270665]]
| [[Rubrobacteria]]
| Rubrobacteria<ref name="ref_2edee2e3546bec6d3e0c7baae65325c8aaff89bea2789ed2c0a149e0a6469269">''[[:d:Q45323635|List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published]]''</ref>
| [[Actinomycetota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q103495067|Q103495067]]
| [[Rudimicrosporea]]
| Rudimicrosporea
| [[Rozellomycotina]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q137533877|Q137533877]]
| [[Rudimicrosporis]]
| Rudimicrosporia
| [[Rozellomycota]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q133091|Q133091]]
| [[Rugosa]]
| Rugosa<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref>
| [[Anthozoa]]<ref name="ref_73dc4ac66b0c56ff1c8223c8dca9fe47b52d0c3701e24bab7c504112ae78d664">''[[:d:Q604063|World Register of Marine Species]]''</ref>
| [[File:RugosaOrdovician.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q98971172|Q98971172]]
| [[Rutopsida]]
| Rutopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref>
| [[Magnoliophyta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q136956230|Q136956230]]
| [[Ryujiniia]]
| Ryujiniia
|
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q132855536|Q132855536]]
| [[Saccharimonadia]]
| Saccharimonadia
| [[Saccharimonadota]]<ref name="ref_02fb502a2a6b6efb132679c32918d7c22997787e0bcc199d551c4afb7bea4a79">''[[:d:Q12159796|Taxonomy database of the U.S. National Center for Biotechnology Information]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q1069627|Q1069627]]
| [[Saccharomycetes]]
| Saccharomycetes<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref>
| [[Saccharomycotina]]<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref>
| [[File:S cerevisiae under DIC microscopy.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q2356636|Q2356636]]
| [[Sagittoidea]]
| Sagittoidea<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref>
| [[Chaetognatha]]<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref>
| [[File:Chaetotilted.png|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q98971518|Q98971518]]
| [[Salicopsida]]
| Salicopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref>
| [[Magnoliophyta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q98971805|Q98971805]]
| [[Salviniopsida]]
| Salviniopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref>
| [[Pteridophyta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q53988964|Q53988964]]
| [[Sanchytriomycetes]]
| Sanchytriomycetes<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref>
| [[Monoblepharomycotina]]<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q98972041|Q98972041]]
| [[Santalopsida]]
| Santalopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref>
| [[Magnoliophyta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q107454404|Q107454404]]
| [[Saprolegniomycetes]]
| Saprolegniomycetes
| [[Oomycota]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q62602526|Q62602526]]
| [[Saprospiria]]
| Saprospiria
| [[Bacteroidota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q21447308|Q21447308]]
| [[Sarcinochrysophyceae]]
| Sarcinochrysophyceae
| [[Heterokontophyta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q3452046|Q3452046]]
| [[Sarcodina]]
| Sarcodina
| [[Sarcomastigophora]]
| [[File:Wilson1900Fig3.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q21215988|Q21215988]]
| [[Sarcomonadea]]
| Sarcomonadea
| [[Monadofilosa]]
| [[File:Cercomonas sp.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q101246679|Q101246679]]
| [[Sareomycetes]]
| Sareomycetes
| [[Pezizomycotina]]
| [[File:Sarea resinae (Fr.) Kuntze 720850.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q98972175|Q98972175]]
| [[Saxifragopsida]]
| Saxifragopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref>
| [[Magnoliophyta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q238314|Q238314]]
| [[Scaphopoda]]
| Scaphopoda<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref>
| [[Molluscos|Mollusca]]<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref>
| [[File:Antalis vulgaris.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q98972289|Q98972289]]
| [[Schizaeopsida]]
| Schizaeopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref>
| [[Pteridophyta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q21216455|Q21216455]]
| [[Schizocladea]]
| Schizocladea
| [[Foraminifera]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q23070178|Q23070178]]
| [[Schizocladiophyceae]]
| Schizocladiophyceae
| [[Fucistia]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q7431620|Q7431620]]
| [[Schizophyta]]
| Schizophyta
| [[Archezoa]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q311527|Q311527]]
| [[Schizosaccharomycetes]]
| Schizosaccharomycetes<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref>
| [[Taphrinomycotina]]<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref>
| [[File:Fission yeast.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q22285819|Q22285819]]
| [[Scleroctenophora]]
| Scleroctenophora
| [[Ctenophora|Ctenophoro]]
| [[File:Maotianoascus octanarius.JPG|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q2634652|Q2634652]]
| [[Sclerosponge]]
| Sclerospongiae
| [[Porifera]]
| [[File:Pb29 cut2.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q30749508|Q30749508]]
| [[Scorpionida]]
| Scorpionida
| [[arthropodo]]
| [[File:Asian forest scorpion in Khao Yai National Park.JPG|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q19961222|Q19961222]]
| [[Scyphomedusa]]
| Scyphomedusa
| [[Medusozoa]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q22933896|Q22933896]]
| [[Scyphomedusae]]
| Scyphomedusae
| [[Cnidari]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q272388|Q272388]]
| [[Scyphozoa]]
| Scyphozoa<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref>
| [[Medusozoa]]<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref>
| [[File:Cauliflour Jellyfish, Cephea cephea at Marsa Shouna, Red Sea, Egypt SCUBA.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q119788829|Q119788829]]
| [[Scyphozoa]]
| Scyphozoa
| [[Medusozoa]]<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q17157|Q17157]]
| [[Secernentea]]
| Secernentea<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref>
| [[Nematoda]]
| [[File:Celegans wt nhr80rnai.png|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q12309074|Q12309074]]
| [[Selaginellopsida]]
| Selaginellopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref>
| [[Selaginellophytina]]
| [[File:Selaginella lepidophylla gruen.jpeg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q99045749|Q99045749]]
| [[Selaginopsida]]
| Selaginopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref>
| [[Magnoliophyta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q65158172|Q65158172]]
| [[Sericytochromatia]]
| "Candidatus Sericytochromatia"<ref name="ref_98bfb7b0f9c8b532ee01aeda5382c8562e93d4305b39b70698dda53dc7a6ab8f">''[[:d:Q46504167|On the origins of oxygenic photosynthesis and aerobic respiration in Cyanobacteria.]]''</ref>
| [[Cyanobacteriota/Melainabacteria]]<ref name="ref_02fb502a2a6b6efb132679c32918d7c22997787e0bcc199d551c4afb7bea4a79">''[[:d:Q12159796|Taxonomy database of the U.S. National Center for Biotechnology Information]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q137272478|Q137272478]]
| [[Shennongiarchaeia]]
| Shennongiarchaeia
|
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q134837710|Q134837710]]
| [[Sifarchaeia]]
| Sifarchaeia
| [[Promethearchaeota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q21447455|Q21447455]]
| [[Silicoflagellatae]]
| Silicoflagellatae
| [[Flagellatae]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q22704871|Q22704871]]
| [[Silicoflagellatea]]
| Silicoflagellatea
| [[Dictyochia]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q131349744|Q131349744]]
| [[Simplicimonadea]]
| Simplicimonadea
| [[Parabasalia]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q16166309|Q16166309]]
| [[Siphonocladophyceae]]
| Siphonocladophyceae
| [[Chlorophyta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q275544|Q275544]]
| [[Sipunculidea]]
| Sipunculidea<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref>
| [[Sipuncula]]<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref>
| [[File:Echiuridae.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q24048473|Q24048473]]
| [[Skiomonadea]]
| Skiomonadea
| [[Filosa]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q99046458|Q99046458]]
| [[Solanopsida]]
| Solanopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref>
| [[Magnoliophyta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q1152770|Q1152770]]
| [[Solenogastres]]
| Solenogastres
| [[Molluscos|Mollusca]]
| [[File:Epimenia verrucosa.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q21219144|Q21219144]]
| [[Solibacteres]]
| Solibacteres
| [[acidobacterio]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q4521052|Q4521052]]
| [[Somasteroidea]]
| Somasteroidea<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref>
| [[Asterozoa]]<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref>
| [[File:Stuertzia leptosoma.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q858252|Q858252]]
| [[Sorberacea]]
| Sorberacea<ref name="ref_73dc4ac66b0c56ff1c8223c8dca9fe47b52d0c3701e24bab7c504112ae78d664">''[[:d:Q604063|World Register of Marine Species]]''</ref>
| [[Tunicata]]<ref name="ref_73dc4ac66b0c56ff1c8223c8dca9fe47b52d0c3701e24bab7c504112ae78d664">''[[:d:Q604063|World Register of Marine Species]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q133607|Q133607]]
| [[Sordariomycetes]]
| Sordariomycetes<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref>
| [[Pezizomycotina]]<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref><br/>[[Sordariomyceta]]
| [[File:Colletotrichum lindemuthianum.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q26220337|Q26220337]]
| [[Spartobacteria]]
| Spartobacteria<ref name="ref_2de480bec7310b8fc80cacf0c52054bef2b543c7ee4fe3e8eb4ee6c6dafd5a59">''[[:d:Q30968204|Chthoniobacter flavus gen. nov., sp. nov., the first pure-culture representative of subdivision two, Spartobacteria classis nov., of the phylum Verrucomicrobia]]''</ref>
| [[Verrucomicrobiota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q1422487|Q1422487]]
| [[Sphagnopsida]]
| Sphagnopsida
| [[Bryophyta]]
| [[File:Sphagnum cuspidatum 041107a.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q12055581|Q12055581]]
| [[Sphenophyllopsida]]
| Sphenophyllopsida
| [[Equisetophyta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q623405|Q623405]]
| [[Sphingobacteriia]]
| Sphingobacteriia<ref name="ref_66f98747a61f78fa1304ca6a2d59d4a7d0e46fcf53c694f3106fdaf46252872c">''[[:d:Q45322085|List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published]]''</ref>
| [[Bacteroidota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q28038319|Q28038319]]
| [[Spiculogloeomycetes]]
| Spiculogloeomycetes<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref>
| [[Pucciniomycotina]]<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q12673556|Q12673556]]
| [[Spirochaetes]]
| Spirochaetes
| [[Spirochaete|Spirochaetota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref>
| [[File:Spirochaeta americana.png|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q20635347|Q20635347]]
| [[Spirochaetia]]
| Spirochaetia
| [[Spirochaete|Spirochaetota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref>
| [[File:20100905 211652 Spirochetes.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q119806348|Q119806348]]
| [[Spironematellophyceae]]
| Spironematellophyceae
| [[Spironematellophyta]]<ref name="ref_73dc4ac66b0c56ff1c8223c8dca9fe47b52d0c3701e24bab7c504112ae78d664">''[[:d:Q604063|World Register of Marine Species]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q117735|Q117735]]
| [[Spirotrichea]]
| Spirotrichea<ref name="ref_eaf476f356c0800c6da244744f2d14925dc2c244e77891e44404f2759d1231e6">''[[:d:Q121096588|The World Ciliate Catalog]]''</ref>
| [[Spirotrichia]]<ref name="ref_73dc4ac66b0c56ff1c8223c8dca9fe47b52d0c3701e24bab7c504112ae78d664">''[[:d:Q604063|World Register of Marine Species]]''</ref>
| [[File:Stylonychia Side view.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q112978188|Q112978188]]
| [[Spirotrichonymphea]]
| Spirotrichonymphea<ref name="ref_21e2e578e1dc61c794ecc1152f97f05b0ab4af6e42119e157a98c432d71e684a">''[[:d:Q109353487|Phylogénie. Protozoaires : Généralités. Flagellés.]]''</ref><ref name="ref_fccc0941b62b767d4ca8f911d6b9157d10c21c21d83ffbc28182047bca5ee1d4">''[[:d:Q33525747|Critical taxonomic revision of Parabasalids with description of one new genus and three new species]]''</ref>
| [[Parabasalia]]<ref name="ref_fccc0941b62b767d4ca8f911d6b9157d10c21c21d83ffbc28182047bca5ee1d4">''[[:d:Q33525747|Critical taxonomic revision of Parabasalids with description of one new genus and three new species]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q54140577|Q54140577]]
| [[Spizellomycetes]]
| Spizellomycetes<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref>
| [[Chytridiomycotina]]<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q3967020|Q3967020]]
| [[Sporozoa]]
| Sporozoa<ref name="ref_4ccfe22215367b856701f21f6ab63aa094557424badd2af43db3a9c14e95a421">''[[:d:Q109483446|Die Parasiten des Menschen und die von ihnen herrührenden Krankheiten]]''</ref>
| [[Apicomplexa]]
| [[File:Emaxima oocysts usda.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q4050073|Q4050073]]
| [[Staurozoa]]
| Staurozoa<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref>
| [[Medusozoa]]<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref>
| [[File:Haliclystus stejnegeri 1.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q61995858|Q61995858]]
| [[Stavomonadea]]
| Stavomonadea<ref name="ref_434ca199bdc838a6ed49c005b9c03973cbc6c433a66101db8e1a66595b1e97d7">''[[:d:Q39151632|Higher classification and phylogeny of Euglenozoa]]''</ref>
| [[Rigimonada]]<ref name="ref_434ca199bdc838a6ed49c005b9c03973cbc6c433a66101db8e1a66595b1e97d7">''[[:d:Q39151632|Higher classification and phylogeny of Euglenozoa]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q21220461|Q21220461]]
| [[Stelamoebea]]
| Stelamoebea
| [[Mycetozoa]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q18667462|Q18667462]]
| [[Stellatosporea]]
| Stellatosporea<ref name="ref_05b76844e293ed05b5e8d83c431f65580cf714a96e7fafa867717d1a6ed1c182">''[[:d:Q108899521|Classification of the Haplosporidia]]''</ref>
| [[Cercozoa]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q3972976|Q3972976]]
| [[Stelleroidea]]
| Stelleroidea
| [[Echinodermata]]
| [[File:Ochre sea star on beach, Olympic National Park USA.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q92197336|Q92197336]]
| [[Stelpaviricetes]]
| Stelpaviricetes<ref name="ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a">''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9">''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271">''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''</ref>
| [[Pisuviricota]]<ref name="ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a">''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9">''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271">''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q141569|Q141569]]
| [[Stenolaemata]]
| Stenolaemata<ref name="ref_6256a42967f0c0c32e9bbc0ffd2476e19bd0099fd27c9064d1af61288bdfb39c">''[[:d:Q21069476|Phylum Bryozoa Ehrenberg, 1831]]''</ref>
| [[Bryozoa]]<ref name="ref_6256a42967f0c0c32e9bbc0ffd2476e19bd0099fd27c9064d1af61288bdfb39c">''[[:d:Q21069476|Phylum Bryozoa Ehrenberg, 1831]]''</ref>
| [[File:Mesonea radians.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q16948595|Q16948595]]
| [[Stenothecoida]]
| Stenothecoida
| [[Molluscos|Mollusca]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q56317364|Q56317364]]
| [[Stenuroidea]]
| Stenuroidea
| [[Asterozoa]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q21447651|Q21447651]]
| [[Sticholonchea]]
| Sticholonchea
| [[Radiozoa]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q3500019|Q3500019]]
| [[Stramenopile]]
| Stramenopile
| [[Sar (taxon)|Sar]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q116779465|Q116779465]]
| [[Streptomycetes]]
| Streptomycetes
| [[Actinomycetales]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q2116140|Q2116140]]
| [[Stromatoporoidea]]
| Stromatoporoidea
| [[Porifera]]
| [[File:StromatoporoidSideDevColumbus.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q18571803|Q18571803]]
| [[Strophomenata]]
| Strophomenata
| [[Rhynchonelliformea]]
| [[File:StrophomenidCornulitidOrdovician.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q1048729|Q1048729]]
| [[Stylonematophyceae]]
| Stylonematophyceae
| [[Proteorhodophytina]]<ref name="ref_ff4287d2b684447b988dc170c7ca062d5ba1a84425bf769a210a2c4e4ad32e8f">''[[:d:Q2835653|AlgaeBase]]''</ref>
| [[File:Stylonemaalsidii.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q3323202|Q3323202]]
| [[Stylophora]]
| Stylophora
| [[Homalozoa]]<ref name="ref_9e0928ecc952815f17e9827319a19df55f7a34988b1688d63d1924f3053e50d2">''[[:d:Q12345690|BioLib]]''</ref>
| [[File:Castericystis sprinklei - MHNT - Millard County, Utha, USA.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q99047771|Q99047771]]
| [[Styracopsida]]
| Styracopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref>
| [[Magnoliophyta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q244147|Q244147]]
| [[Symphyla]]
| Symphyla<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref><ref name="ref_f8ad1347d57e7105fd7aadce9416e5ade090187180ef7ea4a024fd1a06bb4204">''[[:d:Q21055045|Class Chilopoda, Class Symphyla and Class Pauropoda]]''</ref>
| [[Myriapoda]]<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref>
| [[File:Scutigerella 116012425.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q19839077|Q19839077]]
| [[Synchromophyceae]]
| Synchromophyceae<ref name="ref_7874829c9a9df21faddf665f5aafb07f134dfe1e99cc9024b2cc78ed9912ce64">''[[:d:Q48078815|Synchroma grande spec. nov. (Synchromophyceae class. nov., Heterokontophyta): an amoeboid marine alga with unique plastid complexes]]''</ref>
| [[Stramenopiles]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q54140612|Q54140612]]
| [[Synchytriomycetes]]
| Synchytriomycetes<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref>
| [[Chytridiomycotina]]<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q21291364|Q21291364]]
| [[Syndinea]]
| Syndinea
| [[Alveolata]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q15159064|Q15159064]]
| [[Syndiniophyceae]]
| Syndiniophyceae
| [[Dinoflagellata]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q19753260|Q19753260]]
| [[Synergistia]]
| Synergistia
| [[Synergistota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q10375498|Q10375498]]
| [[Syngenesia]]
| Syngenesia
| [[planta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q136221037|Q136221037]]
| [[Syntrophia]]
| Syntrophia
| [[Thermodesulfobacteriota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q136221194|Q136221194]]
| [[Syntrophobacteria]]
| Syntrophobacteria
| [[Thermodesulfobacteriota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q136230103|Q136230103]]
| [[Syntrophorhabdia]]
| Syntrophorhabdia
| [[Thermodesulfobacteriota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q21286588|Q21286588]]
| [[Synurophyceae]]
| Synurophyceae
| [[Heterokontophyta]]<br/>[[Phagochrysia]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q131585289|Q131585289]]
| [[Sysuimicrobiia]]
| Sysuimicrobiia
|
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q135282|Q135282]]
| [[Tabulata]]
| Tabulata<ref name="ref_9370f51ecbf30a250ce0ac7d84fca883d68c409371249be643d34d892d62fcfa">''[[:d:Q17073815|Paleobiology Database]]''</ref>
| [[Anthozoa]]<ref name="ref_73dc4ac66b0c56ff1c8223c8dca9fe47b52d0c3701e24bab7c504112ae78d664">''[[:d:Q604063|World Register of Marine Species]]''</ref>
| [[File:Syringoporid.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q12971539|Q12971539]]
| [[Takakiopsida]]
| Takakiopsida
| [[Bryophyta]]
| [[File:Takakia lepidozioides.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q2340012|Q2340012]]
| [[Tantulocarida]]
| Tantulocarida<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref>
| [[Multicrustacea]]<ref name="ref_73dc4ac66b0c56ff1c8223c8dca9fe47b52d0c3701e24bab7c504112ae78d664">''[[:d:Q604063|World Register of Marine Species]]''</ref>
| [[File:Microdajus (10.1590-2358-2936e2021005) Figure 1.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q135200|Q135200]]
| [[Taphrinomycetes]]
| Taphrinomycetes<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref>
| [[Ascomycota]]<br/>[[Taphrinomycotina]]<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref>
| [[File:Nsr-slika-338.png|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q99048207|Q99048207]]
| [[Taxopsida]]
| Taxopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref>
| [[Pinophyta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q92197497|Q92197497]]
| [[Tectiliviricetes]]
| Tectiliviricetes<ref name="ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a">''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9">''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271">''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''</ref>
| [[Preplasmiviricota]]<ref name="ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a">''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9">''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271">''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q204861|Q204861]]
| [[Teleostei]]
| Teleostei<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref>
| [[Teleosteomorpha]]<ref name="ref_e15368fd420c777ba2608cb300ef96bc5cf521014a821d17ae2db180d989550d">''[[:d:Q60731916|Fishes of the World]]''</ref>
| [[File:YellowPerch.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q10692511|Q10692511]]
| [[Teliomycetes]]
| Teliomycetes
| [[Basidiomycota]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q21223571|Q21223571]]
| [[Telonemea]]
| Telonemea
| [[Proterozoa]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q21447797|Q21447797]]
| [[Telosporea]]
| Telosporea<ref name="ref_bc3b7ea8db6a7bd9cb56bd89e87732ed87d3d313a1e9c81dc4ac5ac51b22de41">''[[:d:Q109561169|Untersuchungen über den Generationswechsel bei Coccidien]]''</ref>
| [[Sporozoa]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q131799|Q131799]]
| [[Tentaculata]]
| Tentaculata<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref>
| [[Ctenophora|Ctenophoro]]<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref>
| [[File:LightRefractsOf comb-rows of ctenophore Mertensia ovum.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q1758465|Q1758465]]
| [[Tentaculita]]
| Tentaculita
| [[Molluscos|Mollusca]]
| [[File:TentaculitidDevonian.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q131349786|Q131349786]]
| [[Tepidiformia]]
| Tepidiformia
| [[Chloroflexota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q136305342|Q136305342]]
| [[Tepidihabitantia]]
| Tepidihabitantia
|
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q21281992|Q21281992]]
| [[Tergomya]]
| Tergomya<ref name="ref_afa9944e2313f3f4bda08e8e643a7ef0ba8c565c0b4107b76f0a7c14883ab371">https://paleobiodb.org/classic/basicTaxonInfo?taxon_no=txn:7806</ref><ref name="ref_25811a21f697c9d36762f2c147dbaf6d6e086638a2008deb2c2ff76e89b0758c">''[[:d:Q137883532|Cyrtolites Conrad, 1838 and its position among the Monoplacophora (Mollusca)]]''</ref>
| [[Molluscos|Mollusca]]
| [[File:Archinacella instabilis.png|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q123590017|Q123590017]]
| [[Terriglobia]]
| Terriglobia
| [[Acidobacterio|Acidobacteriota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref>
| [[File:Acidobacterium.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q110621138|Q110621138]]
| [[Terrimicrobia]]
| Terrimicrobia
| [[Verrucomicrobiota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q123686071|Q123686071]]
| [[Terrimicrobiia]]
| Terrimicrobiia
| [[Verrucomicrobiota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q10380976|Q10380976]]
| [[Tetradynamia]]
| Tetradynamia
| [[planta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q119139900|Q119139900]]
| [[Tetramitatea]]
| Tetramitatea
| [[Tetramitia]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q10380990|Q10380990]]
| [[Tetrandria]]
| Tetrandria
| [[planta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q12971805|Q12971805]]
| [[Tetraphidopsida]]
| Tetraphidopsida
| [[Bryophyta]]
| [[File:Tetraphis.pellucida.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q7670148|Q7670148]]
| [[TG3]]
| TG3
| [[Fibrobacterota]]<ref name="ref_02fb502a2a6b6efb132679c32918d7c22997787e0bcc199d551c4afb7bea4a79">''[[:d:Q12159796|Taxonomy database of the U.S. National Center for Biotechnology Information]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q610887|Q610887]]
| [[Thaliacea]]
| Thaliacea<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref>
| [[Tunicata]]<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref>
| [[File:Tunicate off Atauro island.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q7777653|Q7777653]]
| [[Thecofilosea]]
| Thecofilosea
| [[Monadofilosa]]
| [[File:Collection Penard MHNG Specimen 87-1-2 Capsellina muscorum.tif|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q21224721|Q21224721]]
| [[Thecomonadea]]
| Thecomonadea
| [[Apusozoa]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q150628|Q150628]]
| [[Thecostraca]]
| Thecostraca<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref>
| [[Multicrustacea]]<ref name="ref_73dc4ac66b0c56ff1c8223c8dca9fe47b52d0c3701e24bab7c504112ae78d664">''[[:d:Q604063|World Register of Marine Species]]''</ref>
| [[File:Thecostraca collage.png|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q138088|Q138088]]
| [[Thelodonti]]
| Thelodonti
| [[vertebrato]]
| [[File:Thelodus parvidens.JPG|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q97395423|Q97395423]]
| [[Thermoanaerobaculia]]
| Thermoanaerobaculia
| [[Acidobacterio|Acidobacteriota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q1135978|Q1135978]]
| [[Thermococci]]
| Thermococci
| [[Methanobacteriota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref>
| [[File:Thermococcus gammatolerans.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q26869584|Q26869584]]
| [[Thermodesulfobacteria]]
| Thermodesulfobacteria
| [[Thermodesulfobacteriota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref>
| [[File:Thermodesulfobacterium hydrogeniphilum.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q123523631|Q123523631]]
| [[Thermodesulfovibrionia]]
| Thermodesulfovibrionia
| [[Nitrospirota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q26447006|Q26447006]]
| [[Thermoflexia]]
| Thermoflexia
| [[Chloroflexota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q26270670|Q26270670]]
| [[Thermoleophilia]]
| Thermoleophilia<ref name="ref_2edee2e3546bec6d3e0c7baae65325c8aaff89bea2789ed2c0a149e0a6469269">''[[:d:Q45323635|List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published]]''</ref>
| [[Actinomycetota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q20720170|Q20720170]]
| [[Thermolithobacteria]]
| Thermolithobacteria<ref name="ref_b9b8ce73ddab2125a17cb987c0f0e08f322e9d5dd9fedfd42ee6b106d5106467">''[[:d:Q45317832|List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published]]''</ref>
| [[Bacillota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q1349847|Q1349847]]
| [[Thermomicrobia]]
| Thermomicrobia
| [[Thermomicrobiota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref>
| [[File:Aerial image of Grand Prismatic Spring (view from the south).jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q1135456|Q1135456]]
| [[Thermoplasmata]]
| Thermoplasmata
| [[Methanobacteriota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q1953103|Q1953103]]
| [[Thermoprotei]]
| Thermoprotei
| [[Thermoproteota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref>
| [[File:RT8-4.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q26869797|Q26869797]]
| [[Thermotogae]]
| Thermotogae
| [[Thermotogota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref>
| [[File:Thermotoga sketch.svg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q2430260|Q2430260]]
| [[Thylacocephala]]
| Thylacocephala
| [[arthropodo]]
| [[File:Clausocaris lithographica reconstruction.png|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q99048811|Q99048811]]
| [[Thymelaeopsida]]
| Thymelaeopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref>
| [[Magnoliophyta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q123439473|Q123439473]]
| [[Tichowtungiia]]
| Tichowtungiia<ref name="ref_7658d030456746642a731b04d417dab3456ce1d7f745f1091695beec6e889c19">''[[:d:Q98388076|Tichowtungia aerotolerans gen. nov., sp. nov., a novel representative of the phylum Kiritimatiellaeota and proposal of Tichowtungiaceae fam. nov., Tichowtungiales ord. nov. and Tichowtungiia class. nov]]''</ref>
| [[Kiritimatiellota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q26220213|Q26220213]]
| [[Tissierellia]]
| Tissierellia<ref name="ref_71201b814b7ae49e21a0d4b1118274913829854dea9de014e1570d0b524005cd">''[[:d:Q30699986|Multilocus analysis reveals diversity in the genus Tissierella: description of Tissierella carlieri sp. nov. in the new class Tissierellia classis nov.]]''</ref>
| [[Bacillota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q106938292|Q106938292]]
| [[Tokiviricetes]]
| Tokiviricetes<ref name="ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9">''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271">''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''</ref>
| [[Taleaviricota]]<ref name="ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9">''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271">''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q92197164|Q92197164]]
| [[Tolucaviricetes]]
| Tolucaviricetes<ref name="ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a">''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9">''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271">''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''</ref>
| [[Kitrinoviricota]]<ref name="ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a">''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9">''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271">''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q21447863|Q21447863]]
| [[Toxoplasmea]]
| Toxoplasmea<ref name="ref_7b457d7f4f1753078937984dfce71ffa5e7c3ba4de4c4d6a983da793555637d8">''[[:d:Q109482658|Alcune considerazioni sulla sistemática dei protozoi e sulla utilita di creare una nuova classe di protozoi]]''</ref><ref name="ref_77dc7c512b6e5462385cf5b7c49ae88daf74152e08857d54d9948f20bc38a850">''[[:d:Q54493498|A Revised Classification of the Phylum Protozoa*]]''</ref>
| [[Sporozoa]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q144474|Q144474]]
| [[Trebouxiophyceae]]
| Trebouxiophyceae
| [[Chlorophytina]]<ref name="ref_ff4287d2b684447b988dc170c7ca062d5ba1a84425bf769a210a2c4e4ad32e8f">''[[:d:Q2835653|AlgaeBase]]''</ref>
| [[File:Botryococcus braunii.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q207547|Q207547]]
| [[Trematoda]]
| Trematoda<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref>
| [[Neodermata]]
| [[File:Botulus microporus.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q133144|Q133144]]
| [[Tremellomycetes]]
| Tremellomycetes<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref>
| [[Agaricomycotina]]<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref>
| [[File:Tremella mesenterica.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q21226379|Q21226379]]
| [[Trepomonadea]]
| Trepomonadea
| [[Eopharyngia]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q10384549|Q10384549]]
| [[Triandria]]
| Triandria
| [[planta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q18606021|Q18606021]]
| [[Trichomonadea]]
| Trichomonadea<ref name="ref_69a1cf911ff93c9e7f188f5d32176ab6ff83d01de0873fceb3fcb37097808fd6">''[[:d:Q56803828|Flagellate and Host Relationships of Trichomonad Flagellates]]''</ref>
| [[Parabasalia]]<ref name="ref_fccc0941b62b767d4ca8f911d6b9157d10c21c21d83ffbc28182047bca5ee1d4">''[[:d:Q33525747|Critical taxonomic revision of Parabasalids with description of one new genus and three new species]]''</ref>
| [[File:Trichomonas Giemsa DPDx.JPG|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q80619|Q80619]]
| [[Trichomycetes]]
| Trichomycetes
| [[Zygomycota]]
| [[File:Choanephora cucurbitarum01.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q21226733|Q21226733]]
| [[Trichonymphea]]
| Trichonymphea<ref name="ref_614fb8f075f79819a8e5dacfa2ef160947f7237cfd6bac90b82407d11bdf8b00">''[[:d:Q30885386|The excavate protozoan phyla Metamonada Grassé emend. (Anaeromonadea, Parabasalia, Carpediemonas, Eopharyngia) and Loukozoa emend. (Jakobea, Malawimonas): their evolutionary affinities and new higher taxa]]''</ref>
| [[Parabasalia]]<ref name="ref_fccc0941b62b767d4ca8f911d6b9157d10c21c21d83ffbc28182047bca5ee1d4">''[[:d:Q33525747|Critical taxonomic revision of Parabasalids with description of one new genus and three new species]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q119140293|Q119140293]]
| [[Trichoplacatea]]
| Trichoplacatea
| [[Placozoa]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q17170|Q17170]]
| [[Trilobita]]
| Trilobita<ref name="ref_9853d2323d6f09185bc3bd3f1558f200602b56c313714970986ec8ea86bc3b3d">''[[:d:Q21032691|Class Trilobita Walch, 1771]]''</ref>
| [[Trilobitomorpha]]
| [[File:Koneprusia brutoni.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q9362006|Q9362006]]
| [[Trilobitoidea]]
| Trilobitoidea
| [[Trilobitomorpha]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q16993238|Q16993238]]
| [[Tritirachiomycetes]]
| Tritirachiomycetes<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref>
| [[Pucciniomycotina]]<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref>
| [[File:Tritirachium oryzae-001.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q110253416|Q110253416]]
| [[Tritrichomonadea]]
| Tritrichomonadea<ref name="ref_fccc0941b62b767d4ca8f911d6b9157d10c21c21d83ffbc28182047bca5ee1d4">''[[:d:Q33525747|Critical taxonomic revision of Parabasalids with description of one new genus and three new species]]''</ref>
| [[Parabasalia]]<ref name="ref_fccc0941b62b767d4ca8f911d6b9157d10c21c21d83ffbc28182047bca5ee1d4">''[[:d:Q33525747|Critical taxonomic revision of Parabasalids with description of one new genus and three new species]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q61968739|Q61968739]]
| [[Tsukubea]]
| Tsukubea
| [[Loukozoa]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q16643106|Q16643106]]
| [[Tubothalamea]]
| Tubothalamea
| [[Foraminifera]]
| [[File:Quinqueloculina seminula.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q146300|Q146300]]
| [[Tubulinea]]
| Tubulinea<ref name="ref_11a9ad48592d8b890e9ed53e951a7d0f6e43ad2c23be7df7feb9ddb2e21d23cd">''[[:d:Q28273073|Molecular Phylogeny and Classification of the Lobose Amoebae]]''</ref>
| [[Lobosa]]<ref name="ref_3d592a1adab2bec71ec950ab003d8e8298fb51ddbd4091cd68be40e3ae11892d">''[[:d:Q28601015|187-gene phylogeny of protozoan phylum Amoebozoa reveals a new class (Cutosea) of deep-branching, ultrastructurally unique, enveloped marine Lobosa and clarifies amoeba evolution]]''</ref>
| [[File:Amoeba (PSF).svg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q212798|Q212798]]
| [[Turbellarios|Turbellaria]]
| Turbellaria<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref>
| [[Plathelminthes|Platyhelminthes]]<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref>
| [[File:Pseudobiceros hancockanus.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q7877170|Q7877170]]
| [[Udeonychophora]]
| Udeonychophora
| [[Onychophora]]
| [[File:Eoperipatus totoro.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q132016|Q132016]]
| [[Ulvophyceae]]
| Ulvophyceae
| [[Chlorophytina]]<ref name="ref_ff4287d2b684447b988dc170c7ca062d5ba1a84425bf769a210a2c4e4ad32e8f">''[[:d:Q2835653|AlgaeBase]]''</ref>
| [[File:Ventricaria ventricosa.JPG|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q54069718|Q54069718]]
| [[Umbelopsidomycetes]]
| Umbelopsidomycetes<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref>
| [[Mucoromycotina]]<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q117527590|Q117527590]]
| [[Uniplacotomia]]
| Uniplacotomia
| [[Placozoa]]
| [[File:Trichoplax mic.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q119137694|Q119137694]]
| [[Urnatopteridopsida]]
| Urnatopteridopsida
| [[Botryopteridiophyta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q99054660|Q99054660]]
| [[Urticopsida]]
| Urticopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref>
| [[Magnoliophyta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q132763|Q132763]]
| [[Ustilaginomycetes]]
| Ustilaginomycetes<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref>
| [[Ustilaginomycotina]]<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref>
| [[File:Huitlacoche.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q124340683|Q124340683]]
| [[Vampirovibrionophyceae]]
| Vampirovibrionophyceae
| [[Cyanobacteriota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q110225353|Q110225353]]
| [[Vampyrellidea]]
| Vampyrellidea<ref name="ref_da4ee0a6b2499082277a96c7c13ba2a1c5cbb148dc622ea1f89e1560c80c8896">''[[:d:Q47194626|Kingdom Chromista and its eight phyla: a new synthesis emphasising periplastid protein targeting, cytoskeletal and periplastid evolution, and ancient divergences]]''</ref>
| [[Endomyxa]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q9368273|Q9368273]]
| [[Variosea]]
| Variosea<ref name="ref_86db81ff3f13287683ffec9205953482a8097fdc26e7cd744c5b428d2e3ad538">''[[:d:Q29399107|Molecular phylogeny of Amoebozoa and the evolutionary significance of the unikont Phalansterium]]''</ref>
| [[Conosa]]
| [[File:Protostelium mycophaga (amoeboid phase).jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q133766341|Q133766341]]
| [[Velaminicoccia]]
| Velaminicoccia
| [[Omnitrophica]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q7919616|Q7919616]]
| [[Vendiamorpha]]
| Vendiamorpha
| [[Proarticulata]]
| [[File:Vendia rachiata.JPG|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q123137530|Q123137530]]
| [[Vendophyceae]]
| Vendophyceae
| [[planta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q99055260|Q99055260]]
| [[Verbenopsida]]
| Verbenopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref>
| [[Magnoliophyta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q7921546|Q7921546]]
| [[Vermes]]
| Vermes
| [[animal]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q18667424|Q18667424]]
| [[Verrucomicrobiae]]
| Verrucomicrobiae
| [[Verrucomicrobiota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q123144138|Q123144138]]
| [[Verrucomicrobiia]]
| Verrucomicrobiia
| [[Verrucomicrobiota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref>
| [[File:TEM - Epixenosomes.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q21028563|Q21028563]]
| [[Vetulicolida]]
| Vetulicolida
| [[Vetulicolia]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q97465828|Q97465828]]
| [[Vicinamibacteria]]
| Vicinamibacteria
| [[Acidobacterio|Acidobacteriota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q92611824|Q92611824]]
| [[Vidaverviricetes]]
| Vidaverviricetes<ref name="ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a">''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9">''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271">''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''</ref>
| [[Duplornaviricota]]<ref name="ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a">''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9">''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271">''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q99056799|Q99056799]]
| [[Violopsida]]
| Violopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref>
| [[Magnoliophyta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q119137011|Q119137011]]
| [[Vojnovskyopsida]]
| Vojnovskyopsida
| [[Pinophyta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q119137762|Q119137762]]
| [[Voltziopsida]]
| Voltziopsida
| [[Pinophyta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q134720293|Q134720293]]
| [[Vulcanimicrobiia]]
| Vulcanimicrobiia
| [[Vulcanimicrobiota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q10719182|Q10719182]]
| [[Wallemiomycetes]]
| Wallemiomycetes<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref>
| [[Basidiomycota]]<br/>[[Wallemiomycotina]]<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref>
| [[File:Wallemia sebi.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q99057636|Q99057636]]
| [[Welwitschiopsida]]
| Welwitschiopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref><ref name="ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5">''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''</ref>
| [[Gnetophyta]]<br/>[[Gnetophytina]]<ref name="ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5">''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q12747387|Q12747387]]
| [[Xanthocapsophyceae]]
| Xanthocapsophyceae
| [[Stramenopiles]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q16082923|Q16082923]]
| [[Xanthococcophyceae]]
| Xanthococcophyceae
| [[Xanthophyta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q745912|Q745912]]
| [[Xanthophyceae]]
| Xanthophyceae
| [[Ochrophyta]]<br/>[[Fucistia]]
| [[File:Alger, Botydium granulatum, Nordisk familjebok.png|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q12747389|Q12747389]]
| [[Xanthopodophyceae]]
| Xanthopodophyceae
| [[Stramenopiles]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q16083047|Q16083047]]
| [[Xanthosiphonophyceae]]
| Xanthosiphonophyceae
| [[Ochrophyta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q12747390|Q12747390]]
| [[Xanthotrichophyceae]]
| Xanthotrichophyceae
| [[Xanthophyceae]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q131585277|Q131585277]]
| [[Xenobiia]]
| Xenobiia
| [[Vulcanimicrobiota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q944411|Q944411]]
| [[Xenusia]]
| Xenusia
| [[Lobopodia]]
| [[File:20210000 Lobopodia lobopodians lobopods.png|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q19430|Q19430]]
| [[Xiphosura]]
| Xiphosura<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref>
| [[Merostomata]]<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref><ref name="ref_a5cb691fd2a2b68bd3f1f4fdd86e8363d0afaafce9c9a45fe2e1fcfcae264a67">''[[:d:Q1531570|Global Biodiversity Information Facility]]''</ref><br/>[[Prosomapoda]]<ref name="ref_ed6a5d9605b0cd838b6d9340f4bb33ff8536a0c347663334e025d2753d4a8996">''[[:d:Q796451|Fossilworks]]''</ref>
| [[File:Limule(dD).jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q56045530|Q56045530]]
| [[Xylobotryomycetes]]
| Xylobotryomycetes
| [[Pezizomycotina]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q26896793|Q26896793]]
| [[Xylonomycetes]]
| Xylonomycetes<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref>
| [[Pezizomycotina]]<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref>
| [[File:Xylona heveae.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q57739590|Q57739590]]
| [[Yunchangviricetes]]
| Yunchangviricetes<ref name="ref_6b59cf7c993039ecd827a0daedf01e9cff413914331272d22962b5f910d625ee">''[[:d:Q57700017|ICTV Master Species List 2018a v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_f23c41f011ca49f9252d0ff4436e8c393a0b2e3ed4560797f4e9f6edf16126b5">''[[:d:Q62075759|ICTV Master Species List 2018b.v2]]''</ref><ref name="ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a">''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9">''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271">''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''</ref>
| [[Haploviricotina]]<ref name="ref_6b59cf7c993039ecd827a0daedf01e9cff413914331272d22962b5f910d625ee">''[[:d:Q57700017|ICTV Master Species List 2018a v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_f23c41f011ca49f9252d0ff4436e8c393a0b2e3ed4560797f4e9f6edf16126b5">''[[:d:Q62075759|ICTV Master Species List 2018b.v2]]''</ref><ref name="ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a">''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9">''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271">''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q21292351|Q21292351]]
| [[Yunnanata]]
| Yunnanata
| [[Chelicerata]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q99058607|Q99058607]]
| [[Zamiopsida]]
| Zamiopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref>
| [[Pinophyta]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q3329480|Q3329480]]
| [[Zetaproteobacteria]]
| Zetaproteobacteria
| [[Pseudomonadota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref>
| [[File:Mariprofundus ferrooxydans PV-1 cell and stalk TEM image.tiff|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q8074171|Q8074171]]
| [[Zoomastigophora]]
| Zoomastigophora
| [[Protisto|Protista]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q21448057|Q21448057]]
| [[Zoomastigophorea]]
| Zoomastigophorea
| [[Mastigophora]]
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q54282176|Q54282176]]
| [[Zoopagomycetes]]
| Zoopagomycetes<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref>
| [[Zoopagomycotina]]<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref>
|
|
|-
| [[:d:Q23671239|Q23671239]]
| [[Zosterophyllopsida]]
| Zosterophyllopsida
| [[Zosterophyllophyta]]
| [[File:Nothia.png|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q1151744|Q1151744]]
| [[Zygnematophyceae]]
| Zygnematophyceae
| [[Charophyta]]
| [[File:Spirogyra 3.jpg|center|32px]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q3543148|Q3543148]]
| [[Zygomycetes]]
| Zygomycetes
| [[Zygomycota]]
| [[File:Phycomyces.JPG|center|32px]]
|
|}
{{Wikidata list end}}
5o9qyu2p2hnv9svakk9lky2ta1ti1y4
Appendice:Lista de objectos con proprietate ISO 3166-1 alpha-3
102
40007
696942
696902
2026-06-02T02:47:15Z
ListeriaBot
24326
Wikidata list updated [V2]
696942
wikitext
text/x-wiki
{{infobox}}
Vide etiam: [[Appendice:Lista de territorios dependente o disputate]]
{{Wikidata list
|sparql=SELECT ?item WHERE { ?item wdt:P298 ?iso3 }
|columns=item,P298,P984,P41,P94,label,P242,P300,P36,P2046,P31,description
|sort=P298
|thumb=48
|links=
|references=all
}}
{| class='wikitable sortable'
! item
! ISO 3166-1 alpha-3
! codigo de pais per IOC
! imagine del bandiera
! imagine del scuto
! label
! position geographic
! ISO 3166-2
! capital
! area
! instantia de
! description
|-
| [[:d:Q21203|Q21203]]
| ABW
| ARU
| [[File:Flag of Aruba.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Aruba wapen.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Aruba]]
| [[File:Aruba in its region.svg|center|48px]]
| NL-AW
| ''[[:d:Q131243|Oranjestad]]''
| 178.916378 kilometro quadrate
| ''[[:d:Q15304003|pais del Regno del Paises Basse]]''<br/>[[stato insular]]<br/>''[[:d:Q107390|stato federate]]''<br/>[[pais]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q889|Q889]]
| AFG
| AFG
| [[File:Flag of the Taliban.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Arms of the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Afghanistan]]
| [[File:Afghanistan (orthographic projection).svg|center|48px]]
|
| [[Kabul]]
| 652230 kilometro quadrate<ref name="ref_1dce4a8b917510d678fa50fb5300544652cf231b551806ae27c17c359782f237">https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/fields/2147.html</ref>
| ''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q123480|pais sin accesso al mar]]''<br/>[[pais]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q1450765|Q1450765]]
| AFI
|
|
|
| ''[[:d:Q1450765|French Territory of the Afars and the Issas]]''
|
|
| [[Djibuti (citate)|Djibuti]]
| 23200 kilometro quadrate
| ''[[:d:Q133156|colonia]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q1620908|historical region]]''
|
|-
| [[:d:Q916|Q916]]
| AGO
| ANG
| [[File:Flag of Angola.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Emblem of Angola.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Angola]]
| [[File:Angola (orthographic projection).svg|center|48px]]
|
| [[Luanda]]<ref name="ref_bb991413d2b16365ef1e33cbdd744e118fec80f994ba6c186f0e51ff57c84df3">''[[:d:Q5375741|Encyclopædia Britannica Online]]''</ref>
| 1246700 kilometro quadrate
| ''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<br/>[[pais]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q25228|Q25228]]
| AIA
|
| [[File:Flag of Anguilla.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Coat of arms of Anguilla.svg|center|48px]]
| ''[[:d:Q25228|Anguilla]]''
| [[File:Anguilla on the globe (Americas centered).svg|center|48px]]
|
| ''[[:d:Q30994|The Valley]]''
| 91 kilometro quadrate
| ''[[:d:Q46395|British overseas territory]]''<ref name="ref_bb991413d2b16365ef1e33cbdd744e118fec80f994ba6c186f0e51ff57c84df3">''[[:d:Q5375741|Encyclopædia Britannica Online]]''</ref>
|
|-
| [[:d:Q5689|Q5689]]
| ALA
|
| [[File:Flag of Åland.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Coat of arms of Åland 3.svg|center|48px]]
| ''[[:d:Q5689|Åland]]''
| [[File:Ahvenanmaa sijainti Suomi.svg|center|48px]]
| FI-01
| ''[[:d:Q48329|Mariehamn]]''
| 1582.93 kilometro quadrate<ref name="ref_1030d7f1d0e4082c9f02436085355d23f9cf62a32d4b87afc2ea8274a0862a71">https://www.maanmittauslaitos.fi/sites/maanmittauslaitos.fi/files/attachments/2021/01/Vuoden_2021_pinta-alatilasto_kunnat_maakunnat.pdf</ref>
| ''[[:d:Q193512|region of Finland]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q782614|autonomous region]]''
|
|-
| [[:d:Q222|Q222]]
| ALB
| ALB
| [[File:Flag of Albania.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Coat of arms of Albania.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Albania]]
| [[File:Albania (orthographic projection).svg|center|48px]]
|
| [[Tirana]]
| 28748 kilometro quadrate<ref name="ref_1dce4a8b917510d678fa50fb5300544652cf231b551806ae27c17c359782f237">https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/fields/2147.html</ref>
| ''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<br/>[[pais]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q228|Q228]]
| AND
| AND
| [[File:Flag of Andorra.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Coat of Arms of Andorra.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Andorra]]
| [[File:Andorra on the globe (Europe centered).svg|center|48px]]
|
| [[Andorra la Vella]]
| 468 kilometro quadrate<ref name="ref_1dce4a8b917510d678fa50fb5300544652cf231b551806ae27c17c359782f237">https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/fields/2147.html</ref>
| [[pais]]<br/>''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''
|
|-
| [[:d:Q25227|Q25227]]
| ANT<ref name="ref_bf25a9001b8462c071bbee32380ffaa44c643c8b3b5593348fbfcea6e912638a">https://www.iso.org/files/live/sites/isoorg/files/archive/pdf/en/iso_3166-3_newsletter_i-6.pdf</ref>
| AHO
| [[File:Flag of the Netherlands Antilles (1986–2010).svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Coat of arms of the Netherlands Antilles (1986-2010).svg|center|48px]]
| [[Antillas Nederlandese]]
| [[File:Kingdom of the Netherlands in its region (Caribbean special).svg|center|48px]]
|
| ''[[:d:Q132679|Willemstad]]''
| 800 kilometro quadrate
| ''[[:d:Q15304003|pais del Regno del Paises Basse]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q3024240|stato preterite]]''
|
|-
| [[:d:Q878|Q878]]
| ARE
| UAE
| [[File:Flag of the United Arab Emirates.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Emblem of the United Arab Emirates.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Emiratos Arabe Unite]]
| [[File:United Arab Emirates (orthographic projection).svg|center|48px]]
|
| ''[[:d:Q1519|Abu Dhabi]]''
| 83600 kilometro quadrate
| ''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<br/>[[pais]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q414|Q414]]
| ARG
| ARG
| [[File:Flag of Argentina.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Coat of arms of Argentina.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Argentina]]
| [[File:ARG orthographic.svg|center|48px]]
|
| [[Buenos Aires]]<ref name="ref_bb991413d2b16365ef1e33cbdd744e118fec80f994ba6c186f0e51ff57c84df3">''[[:d:Q5375741|Encyclopædia Britannica Online]]''</ref>
| 2780400 kilometro quadrate
| ''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<br/>[[pais]]<ref name="ref_bb991413d2b16365ef1e33cbdd744e118fec80f994ba6c186f0e51ff57c84df3">''[[:d:Q5375741|Encyclopædia Britannica Online]]''</ref><br/>[[nation]]<br/>''[[:d:Q10551526|confessional state]]''
| pais de America del Sud
|-
| [[:d:Q399|Q399]]
| ARM
| ARM
| [[File:Flag of Armenia.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Coat of arms of Armenia.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Armenia]]
| [[File:Armenia (orthographic projection).svg|center|48px]]
|
| [[Yerevan]]
| 29743.423459 kilometro quadrate
| ''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<br/>[[pais]]
| pais eurasian del Caucaso Sud
|-
| [[:d:Q31890709|Q31890709]]
| ASC
|
| [[File:Flag of Ascension Island.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Coat of Arms of Ascension Island.svg|center|48px]]
| ''[[:d:Q31890709|Ascension]]''
|
| SH-AC<ref name="ref_0e3eb26c7c9b8a4b2ecbae349ee1191d318db6dce17d409ca5c2c1a31aedc2b9">''[[:d:Q81661634|Gazetteer]]''</ref>
| ''[[:d:Q695774|Georgetown]]''
|
| ''[[:d:Q10864048|subdivision territorial administrative al prime nivello]]''<ref name="ref_28e067ba6d443e585cc6bae200ecabedea38d4555441bfa6e50598093c75548b">''[[:d:Q1194038|Geographic Names Server]]''</ref>
|
|-
| [[:d:Q16641|Q16641]]
| ASM
| ASA
| [[File:Flag of American Samoa.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Seal of American Samoa.svg|center|48px]]
| ''[[:d:Q16641|American Samoa]]''
| [[File:American Samoa on the globe (Polynesia centered).svg|center|48px]]
| US-AS
| ''[[:d:Q51678|Pago Pago]]''
| 199 kilometro quadrate
| ''[[:d:Q783733|unincorporated territory of the United States]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q1048835|political territorial entity]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q462778|insular area of the United States]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q1352230|territory of the United States]]''
|
|-
| [[:d:Q51|Q51]]
| ATA
|
|
|
| [[Antarctica]]
| [[File:Antarctica (orthographic projection).svg|center|48px]]
|
|
| 13720000 kilometro quadrate<ref name="ref_a3dae1785f071eaf619b80b4e4878aeb35d9305e5edb62e39b883bcd2e73d1b8">https://www.worldometers.info/geography/7-continents/</ref>
| [[continente]]<ref name="ref_7ed18971eda0d85c91db4f5fac9a99c611d97fb8d71bd5aefd996b13a5d40bf2">''[[:d:Q237227|Brockhaus Enzyklopädie]]''</ref><ref name="ref_683b2661c49be29f69007bda6012994faeb7dbcefb33fdba8ec0685c5503f9be">''[[:d:Q43400782|БСЭ1 / Антарктида]]''</ref><br/>[[region]]<br/>''[[:d:Q312461|terra nullius]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q2418896|part of the world]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q2221906|geographic location]]''
| continente
|-
| [[:d:Q10372207|Q10372207]]
| ATA
|
| [[File:Flag of the Antarctic Treaty.svg|center|48px]]
| No/unknown value
| ''[[:d:Q10372207|Antarctic Treaty area]]''
| [[File:Mapa Polo Sur.png|center|48px]]
|
| No/unknown value
| 14000000 kilometro quadrate
| ''[[:d:Q734818|condominium]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q15239622|disputed territory]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q312461|terra nullius]]''
|
|-
| [[:d:Q165783|Q165783]]
| ATB
|
| [[File:Flag of the British Antarctic Territory.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Coat of arms of the British Antarctic Territory.svg|center|48px]]
| ''[[:d:Q165783|British Antarctic Territory]]''
| [[File:BritishAntarcticTerritory.svg|center|48px]]
|
| ''[[:d:Q1635867|Rothera Research Station]]''
| 1709400 kilometro quadrate
| ''[[:d:Q46395|British overseas territory]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q783953|territorial claims in Antarctica]]''
|
|-
| [[:d:Q129003|Q129003]]
| ATF
|
| [[File:Flag of the French Southern and Antarctic Lands.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Armoiries Terres australes et antarctiques françaises.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Terras Austral Francese]]
| [[File:French Southern and Antarctic Lands in France (zoomed).svg|center|48px]]
| FR-TF<ref name="ref_b358201b6f12d036d1d725230e7d6741d07c711fce3b940b1cb25462f96118c0">https://www.iso.org/obp/ui/#iso:code:3166:FR</ref>
| ''[[:d:Q839559|Port-aux-Français]]''
| 7829 kilometro quadrate
| ''[[:d:Q161243|territorio dependente]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q1048835|political territorial entity]]''
|
|-
| [[:d:Q781|Q781]]
| ATG
| ANT
| [[File:Flag of Antigua and Barbuda (1956–1962).svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Coat of arms of Antigua and Barbuda.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Antigua e Barbuda]]
| [[File:ATG orthographic.svg|center|48px]]
|
| ''[[:d:Q36262|St. John's]]''
| 440.29 kilometro quadrate
| [[stato insular]]<br/>[[pais]]<br/>''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q3244203|monarchy of Antigua and Barbuda]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q202686|regno del Communitate de Nationes]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q11815167|archipelagic state]]''
|
|-
| [[:d:Q189999|Q189999]]
| ATN
|
| [[File:Flag of Norway, state.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Coat of arms of Norway.svg|center|48px]]
| ''[[:d:Q189999|Queen Maud Land]]''
| [[File:Antarctica, Norway territorial claim.svg|center|48px]]
|
|
| 2500000 kilometro quadrate
| ''[[:d:Q5260616|dependency of Norway]]''<ref name="ref_7db06d5476b3f5c24f5ebb17af080c176272f9c7a4682401c5d83cbd2bb2d168">https://lovdata.no/dokument/NL/lov/1930-02-27-3</ref><br/>''[[:d:Q783953|territorial claims in Antarctica]]''<ref name="ref_7db06d5476b3f5c24f5ebb17af080c176272f9c7a4682401c5d83cbd2bb2d168">https://lovdata.no/dokument/NL/lov/1930-02-27-3</ref><br/>''[[:d:Q15239622|disputed territory]]''
|
|-
| [[:d:Q408|Q408]]
| AUS<ref name="ref_63f5ca7a183963ae457d8f89197c39e30c3e1963bcf902fb3e780d1dbf4e9c8a">''[[:d:Q25275|ISO 3166-1]]''</ref>
| AUS
| [[File:Flag of Australia (converted).svg|center|48px]]<ref name="ref_81c89a07f6d8245f3f610a5338eb4d06b8867ad0833011281075a438da9ceee8">https://www.itsanhonour.gov.au/symbols/flag.cfm</ref>
| [[File:Coat of arms of the Commonwealth of Australia.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Australia]]
| [[File:AUS orthographic.svg|center|48px]]
|
| ''[[:d:Q3114|Canberra]]''<ref name="ref_2c266568d394409c43364c2f4d8b8ea09162a2269fee0e814197c113c625b70a">http://www.australia.gov.au/about-government/states-territories-and-local-government/capital-cities</ref>
| 7692024 kilometro quadrate<ref name="ref_e5de0557d829b6203125373010912e5dbe4da19b4ef922649c7cca8b61d30a07">http://www.ga.gov.au/scientific-topics/national-location-information/dimensions/australias-size-compared</ref><ref name="ref_2400624184620dd514bed85b0ebd035541fc426839c786569d93496fbe599d16">http://www.ga.gov.au/scientific-topics/national-location-information/dimensions/area-of-australia-states-and-territories</ref>
| ''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q43702|federation]]''<br/>[[pais]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q40|Q40]]
| AUT
| AUT
| [[File:Flag of Austria.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Coat of arms of Austria.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Austria]]
| [[File:EU-Austria.svg|center|48px]]
|
| [[Vienna]]<ref name="ref_8c9140023642283c5ce8f0054419301e4e661b4d544d74f911a04dbe4e1b2919">''[[:d:Q1005391|Federal Constitutional Law]]''</ref>
| 83878.99 kilometro quadrate<ref name="ref_337104bf542d61ec28a5b64ad960c201fe14eae452e70f309dab87be0ecfd867">http://www.statistik.at/web_de/static/k37_054436.pdf</ref>
| ''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<ref name="ref_8c9140023642283c5ce8f0054419301e4e661b4d544d74f911a04dbe4e1b2919">''[[:d:Q1005391|Federal Constitutional Law]]''</ref><br/>''[[:d:Q4209223|stato de derecto]]''<ref name="ref_8c9140023642283c5ce8f0054419301e4e661b4d544d74f911a04dbe4e1b2919">''[[:d:Q1005391|Federal Constitutional Law]]''</ref><br/>''[[:d:Q123480|pais sin accesso al mar]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q127693126|successor state]]''<br/>[[pais]]<ref name="ref_e33536185a3a577767c4df8815505e3839cdb3ac340226ff3e9f0263fb53a77a">https://www.workwithdata.com/place/austria</ref>
|
|-
| [[:d:Q227|Q227]]
| AZE
| AZE
| [[File:Flag of Azerbaijan.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Emblem of Azerbaijan.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Azerbaijan]]
| [[File:Azerbaijan orthographic projection.svg|center|48px]]
|
| [[Baku]]
| 86600 kilometro quadrate
| ''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<br/>[[pais]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q967|Q967]]
| BDI
| BDI
| [[File:Flag of Burundi.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Coat of arms of Burundi.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Burundi]]
| [[File:Burundi (orthographic projection).svg|center|48px]]
|
| [[Gitega]]
| 27834 kilometro quadrate
| ''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q123480|pais sin accesso al mar]]''<br/>[[pais]]<ref name="ref_6cac7bdde4be279b526ef08604ad918b112e3faa287696c1b915fbb81f2f4f0b">https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/by.html</ref>
|
|-
| [[:d:Q31|Q31]]
| BEL
| BEL
| [[File:Flag of Belgium.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Great coat of arms of Belgium.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Belgica]]
| [[File:EU-Belgium.svg|center|48px]]
|
| [[Brussel]]<ref name="ref_effb07acb78b00e96857dd630ea9dbef3dfa2b85064c06fc36d489bac27ac036">https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/be.html</ref><ref name="ref_cf8ffd9fa05b0d7e236b0e111cb1395c12ffa35206a807cfeae261a0752a11b4">http://www.traveldir.org/belgium/</ref>
| 30688 kilometro quadrate<ref name="ref_b6045ba397001d57a685257fa78ba294520cf6abae5c822cb219ab67a689bfa0">''[[:d:Q12480|Statbel]]''</ref>
| ''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<br/>[[pais]]<ref name="ref_bb991413d2b16365ef1e33cbdd744e118fec80f994ba6c186f0e51ff57c84df3">''[[:d:Q5375741|Encyclopædia Britannica Online]]''</ref>
|
|-
| [[:d:Q962|Q962]]
| BEN
| BEN
| [[File:Flag of Benin.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Coat of arms of Benin.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Benin]]
| [[File:Benin (orthographic projection with inset).svg|center|48px]]
|
| [[Porto-Novo]]
| 114763 kilometro quadrate
| ''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<br/>[[pais]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q27561|Q27561]]
| BES<ref name="ref_b487e18951526d42430f1cf1c21ee328d29004b78388d2bd2e82fab9d7187199">https://www.iso.org/files/live/sites/isoorg/files/archive/pdf/en/iso_3166-1_newsletter_vi-8_split_of_the_dutch_antilles_final-en.pdf</ref>
|
|
|
| ''[[:d:Q27561|Caribbean Netherlands]]''
| [[File:BES islands location map.svg|center|48px]]
|
| No/unknown value
| 322 kilometro quadrate
| [[entitate territorial administrative]]<br/>''[[:d:Q1402592|island group]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q1048835|political territorial entity]]''
|
|-
| [[:d:Q965|Q965]]
| BFA
| BUR
| [[File:Flag of Burkina Faso.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Coat of arms of Burkina Faso.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Burkina Faso]]
| [[File:BFA orthographic.svg|center|48px]]
|
| [[Ouagadougou]]
| 274200 kilometro quadrate
| ''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q123480|pais sin accesso al mar]]''<br/>[[pais]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q902|Q902]]
| BGD
| BAN
| [[File:Flag of Bangladesh.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:National emblem of Bangladesh.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Bangladesh]]
| [[File:Bangladesh (orthographic projection).svg|center|48px]]
|
| [[Dacca]]
| 147570 kilometro quadrate
| ''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<br/>[[pais]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q219|Q219]]
| BGR
| BUL
| [[File:Flag of Bulgaria.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Coat of arms of Bulgaria.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Bulgaria]]
| [[File:Bulgaria (orthographic projection).svg|center|48px]]
|
| [[Sofia]]<ref name="ref_bb991413d2b16365ef1e33cbdd744e118fec80f994ba6c186f0e51ff57c84df3">''[[:d:Q5375741|Encyclopædia Britannica Online]]''</ref>
| 110993.6 kilometro quadrate<ref name="ref_b935a0a66833771bd7ab112d9853ebe1a287cd8e9aac1b6386fa9e1016b57022">http://www.government.bg/cgi-bin/e-cms/vis/vis.pl?s=001&p=0159&g=</ref>
| [[pais]]<br/>''[[:d:Q179164|stato unitari]]''<ref name="ref_bb991413d2b16365ef1e33cbdd744e118fec80f994ba6c186f0e51ff57c84df3">''[[:d:Q5375741|Encyclopædia Britannica Online]]''</ref><br/>''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''
|
|-
| [[:d:Q398|Q398]]
| BHR
| BRN
| [[File:Flag of Bahrain.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Coat of Arms of The Kingdom of Bahrain.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Bahrain]]
| [[File:Map of Bahrain.svg|center|48px]]
|
| [[Manama]]
| 786.5 kilometro quadrate<ref name="ref_f1109f3b1be2275f826e9cf52b9203b986059b8d23dd4954bbc9089530b2748f">https://www.bahrain.bh/wps/wcm/connect/bnp_en/about%20the%20kingdom/about%20bahrain/related%20topics/facts%20and%20figures</ref>
| ''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<br/>[[stato insular]]<br/>[[pais]]<br/>[[archipelago]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q778|Q778]]
| BHS
| BAH
| [[File:Flag of the Bahamas.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Coat of arms of the Bahamas.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Bahamas]]
| [[File:Bahamas in its region.svg|center|48px]]
|
| ''[[:d:Q2467|Nassau]]''
| 13878 kilometro quadrate
| ''[[:d:Q202686|regno del Communitate de Nationes]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q11815167|archipelagic state]]''<br/>[[entitate territorial administrative]]<br/>[[pais]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q225|Q225]]
| BIH
| BIH
| [[File:Flag of Bosnia and Herzegovina.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Coat of arms of Bosnia and Herzegovina.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Bosnia e Herzegovina]]
| [[File:Bosnia and Herzegovina (orthographic projection).svg|center|48px]]
|
| [[Sarajevo]]
| 51197 kilometro quadrate
| ''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<ref name="ref_b8423ba8340e8b33fb505561ed0125432eb23a2565c8790412ae86b19bd45f82">https://www.ustavnisud.ba/public/down/USTAV_BOSNE_I_HERCEGOVINE_engl.pdf</ref><br/>''[[:d:Q1520223|republica constitutional]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q51576574|pais mediterranee]]''<br/>[[pais]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q25362|Q25362]]
| BLM
|
| [[File:Flag of Saint Barthélemy (local).svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Blason St Barthélémy TOM entire.svg|center|48px]]
| ''[[:d:Q25362|Saint Barthélemy]]''
| [[File:Saint Barthelemy in France.svg|center|48px]]
| FR-BL
| ''[[:d:Q34112|Gustavia]]''
| 24 kilometro quadrate<ref name="ref_6fc27494e6c7926015d9eb27d4f5924ae1abcba3d5e6e02ad3d8258d77f9d34c">https://www.touteleurope.eu/fonctionnement-de-l-ue/la-superficie-des-pays-de-l-union-europeenne/</ref>
| ''[[:d:Q719487|collectivitate de ultramar]]''<ref name="ref_acb678d6cb9dd51a3fd3981405e68362fe227c398b2f88f9205d3f195172710d">''[[:d:Q47486150|loi organique n° 2007-223 du 21 février 2007 portant dispositions statutaires et institutionnelles relatives à l'outre-mer]]''</ref>
|
|-
| [[:d:Q184|Q184]]
| BLR
| BLR
| [[File:Flag of Belarus.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Coat of arms of Belarus (2020–present).svg|center|48px]]
| [[Bielorussia]]
| [[File:Belarus on the globe (Europe centered).svg|center|48px]]
|
| [[Minsk]]<ref name="ref_7ed18971eda0d85c91db4f5fac9a99c611d97fb8d71bd5aefd996b13a5d40bf2">''[[:d:Q237227|Brockhaus Enzyklopädie]]''</ref>
| 207596.76 kilometro quadrate<ref name="ref_19a0807314a71637fb0d564051152981a05e56273c4261bd3fdcb5e073d74eae">http://www.gki.gov.by/docs/gzk_2010.doc</ref>
| ''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q179164|stato unitari]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q619610|social state]]''<br/>[[pais]]<br/>''[[:d:Q123480|pais sin accesso al mar]]''
|
|-
| [[:d:Q242|Q242]]
| BLZ
| BIZ
| [[File:Flag of Belize.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Coat of arms of Belize.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Belize]]
| [[File:BLZ orthographic.svg|center|48px]]
|
| ''[[:d:Q3043|Belmopan]]''
| 22966 kilometro quadrate
| ''[[:d:Q202686|regno del Communitate de Nationes]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<br/>[[pais]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q23635|Q23635]]
| BMU
| BER
| [[File:Flag of Bermuda.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Coat of arms of Bermuda.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Bermuda]]
| [[File:United Kingdom on the globe (Bermuda special) (Americas centered).svg|center|48px]]
|
| ''[[:d:Q30985|Hamilton]]''
| 53 kilometro quadrate
| ''[[:d:Q46395|British overseas territory]]''<ref name="ref_062d6a907457c2cd5018246f8dbe44927859fc0e258af56b43a0695d3e0dfd2d">https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/bermuda/</ref><br/>[[entitate territorial administrative]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q750|Q750]]
| BOL
| BOL
| [[File:Flag of Bolivia.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Escudo de Bolivia.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Bolivia]]
| [[File:BOL orthographic.svg|center|48px]]
|
| [[Sucre]]<br/>[[La Paz]]
| 1098581 kilometro quadrate
| ''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q123480|pais sin accesso al mar]]''<br/>[[pais]]
| pais de America del Sud
|-
| [[:d:Q155|Q155]]
| BRA
| BRA
| [[File:Flag of Brazil.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Coat of arms of Brazil.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Brasil]]
| [[File:BRA orthographic.svg|center|48px]]
|
| [[Brasilia]]
| 8515767 kilometro quadrate
| ''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<ref name="ref_6aab621fef4b62124bd99d03b3d27640d6e75323aa147063e7d7135c8724a7f3">https://www.state.gov/independent-states-in-the-world/</ref><br/>[[stato secular]]<br/>[[pais]]<ref name="ref_bb991413d2b16365ef1e33cbdd744e118fec80f994ba6c186f0e51ff57c84df3">''[[:d:Q5375741|Encyclopædia Britannica Online]]''</ref>
| pais de America del Sud
|-
| [[:d:Q244|Q244]]
| BRB
| BAR
| [[File:Flag of Barbados.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Coat of arms of Barbados (2).svg|center|48px]]
| [[Barbados]]
| [[File:BRB orthographic.svg|center|48px]]
|
| ''[[:d:Q36168|Bridgetown]]''
| 439 kilometro quadrate
| ''[[:d:Q202686|regno del Communitate de Nationes]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<br/>[[stato insular]]<br/>[[pais]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q921|Q921]]
| BRN<ref name="ref_85f197c05a3a50ab610b9354a76864571e64192440bbfe1f06301e0f182262ec">https://www.ISO.org/obp/ui/#iso:code:3166:BN</ref>
| BRU
| [[File:Flag of Brunei.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Emblem of Brunei.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Brunei]]
| [[File:Brunei on the globe (Southeast Asia centered).svg|center|48px]]
|
| ''[[:d:Q9279|Bandar Seri Begawan]]''
| 5765.313533 kilometro quadrate
| ''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<br/>[[Sultanato]]<br/>[[pais]]<ref name="ref_85f197c05a3a50ab610b9354a76864571e64192440bbfe1f06301e0f182262ec">https://www.ISO.org/obp/ui/#iso:code:3166:BN</ref>
|
|-
| [[:d:Q917|Q917]]
| BTN
| BHU
| [[File:Flag of Bhutan.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Emblem of Bhutan.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Bhutan]]
| [[File:Bhutan (orthographic projection).svg|center|48px]]
|
| [[Thimphu]]<ref name="ref_bb991413d2b16365ef1e33cbdd744e118fec80f994ba6c186f0e51ff57c84df3">''[[:d:Q5375741|Encyclopædia Britannica Online]]''</ref>
| 38394 kilometro quadrate
| ''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q123480|pais sin accesso al mar]]''<ref name="ref_bb991413d2b16365ef1e33cbdd744e118fec80f994ba6c186f0e51ff57c84df3">''[[:d:Q5375741|Encyclopædia Britannica Online]]''</ref><br/>''[[:d:Q417175|regno]]''<br/>[[pais]]<ref name="ref_bb991413d2b16365ef1e33cbdd744e118fec80f994ba6c186f0e51ff57c84df3">''[[:d:Q5375741|Encyclopædia Britannica Online]]''</ref><br/>''[[:d:Q1309121|hermit kingdom]]''
|
|-
| [[:d:Q23408|Q23408]]
| BVT
|
| [[File:Flag of Norway.svg|center|48px]]
|
| [[Insula de Bouvet]]
| [[File:PAT - Bouvet.gif|center|48px]]
|
|
| 49 kilometro quadrate
| [[insula]]<br/>''[[:d:Q5260616|dependency of Norway]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q1048835|political territorial entity]]''
|
|-
| [[:d:Q963|Q963]]
| BWA
| BOT
| [[File:Flag of Botswana.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Coat of arms of Botswana.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Botswana]]
| [[File:Botswana (orthographic projection).svg|center|48px]]
|
| [[Gaborone]]
| 581737 kilometro quadrate
| ''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q123480|pais sin accesso al mar]]''<ref name="ref_bb991413d2b16365ef1e33cbdd744e118fec80f994ba6c186f0e51ff57c84df3">''[[:d:Q5375741|Encyclopædia Britannica Online]]''</ref><br/>[[pais]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q2895|Q2895]]
| BYS
|
| [[File:Flag of the Byelorussian Soviet Socialist Republic (1951–1991).svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Emblem of the Byelorussian Soviet Socialist Republic (1981–1991).svg|center|48px]]
| ''[[:d:Q2895|Byelorussian Soviet Socialist Republic]]''
| [[File:Byelorussian SSR in the Soviet Union.svg|center|48px]]
|
| [[Minsk]]
| 207600 kilometro quadrate
| ''[[:d:Q3024240|stato preterite]]''
|
|-
| [[:d:Q929|Q929]]
| CAF
| CAF
| [[File:Flag of the Central African Republic.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Coat of arms of Central African Republic.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Republica Centroafrican]]
| [[File:CAF orthographic.svg|center|48px]]
|
| [[Bangui]]
| 622984 kilometro quadrate
| ''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q123480|pais sin accesso al mar]]''<br/>[[pais]]<br/>[[republica]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q16|Q16]]
| CAN
| CAN
| [[File:Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Royal Coat of arms of Canada.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Canada]]
| [[File:CAN orthographic.svg|center|48px]]
|
| [[Ottawa]]<ref name="ref_a9d7cc87fad739a186c62b47b38ed774fc3b97ecdaced733b52b08043d1b30e9">''[[:d:Q868884|Constitution Act, 1867]]''</ref>
| 9984670 kilometro quadrate
| ''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<ref name="ref_6aab621fef4b62124bd99d03b3d27640d6e75323aa147063e7d7135c8724a7f3">https://www.state.gov/independent-states-in-the-world/</ref><br/>[[pais]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q36004|Q36004]]
| CCK
|
| [[File:Flag of the Cocos (Keeling) Island.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Clunies-Ross family arms.svg|center|48px]]
| ''[[:d:Q36004|Cocos (Keeling) Islands]]''
| [[File:Cocos (Keeling) Islands on the globe (Southeast Asia centered).svg|center|48px]]
|
| ''[[:d:Q48675|West Island]]''
| 14 kilometro quadrate
| ''[[:d:Q1402592|island group]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q11687019|external territory of Australia]]''
|
|-
| [[:d:Q39|Q39]]
| CHE
| SUI
| [[File:Flag of Switzerland.svg|center|48px]]<ref name="ref_ab7fc05533a6a1045f2ce8ad338b0792ed51296f1397b7e775499d19e43c8e57">https://www.admin.ch/opc/de/classified-compilation/20091656/index.html#app1ahref0</ref>
| [[File:Coat of arms of Switzerland.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Switza]]
| [[File:Switzerland on the globe (Europe centered).svg|center|48px]]
|
| [[Berna]]<ref name="ref_0080a764532c5d04f2a034ba39e581993e729ab6db18d709944b4f8bbb323f6a">https://www.bk.admin.ch/bk/de/home/dokumentation/gesetzgebung/rechtsbereiche-der-bk/abgeschlossene-gesetzgebungsprojekte/bundesstadtstatus-stadt-bern.html</ref>
| 41291 kilometro quadrate<ref name="ref_5e2ad7e643fbd628f1fdbcaf44a25a09db7c28f256dd1b609e662806fb674840">https://www.bfs.admin.ch/bfs/fr/home/statistiques/espace-environnement.html</ref>
| [[stato]]<br/>''[[:d:Q123480|pais sin accesso al mar]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q170156|confederation]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q43702|federation]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<br/>[[pais]]
| republica federal in Europa occidental
|-
| [[:d:Q298|Q298]]
| CHL
| CHI
| [[File:Flag of Chile.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Coat of arms of Chile (c).svg|center|48px]]
| [[Chile]]
| [[File:CHL orthographic (+all claims).svg|center|48px]]
|
| [[Santiago de Chile]]<ref name="ref_bb991413d2b16365ef1e33cbdd744e118fec80f994ba6c186f0e51ff57c84df3">''[[:d:Q5375741|Encyclopædia Britannica Online]]''</ref>
| 756102 kilometro quadrate
| ''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<br/>[[pais]]<ref name="ref_bb991413d2b16365ef1e33cbdd744e118fec80f994ba6c186f0e51ff57c84df3">''[[:d:Q5375741|Encyclopædia Britannica Online]]''</ref><br/>[[nation]]<br/>''[[:d:Q5255892|republica democratic]]''<br/>[[pais transcontinental]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q148|Q148]]
| CHN
| CHN
| [[File:Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:中華人民共和國國徽.svg|center|48px]]
| [[China]]
| [[File:CHN orthographic.svg|center|48px]]
|
| [[Beijing]]
| 9596961 kilometro quadrate
| ''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<ref name="ref_6aab621fef4b62124bd99d03b3d27640d6e75323aa147063e7d7135c8724a7f3">https://www.state.gov/independent-states-in-the-world/</ref><br/>[[pais]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q1008|Q1008]]
| CIV
| CIV
| [[File:Flag of Côte d'Ivoire.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Coat of arms of Ivory Coast (2).svg|center|48px]]
| [[Costa de Ebore]]
| [[File:CIV orthographic.svg|center|48px]]
|
| [[Yamoussoukro]]
| 322463 kilometro quadrate
| ''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<br/>[[republica]]<ref name="ref_ca070e9a5eb15c3dccfde88694c68f2863907488ea9e5eec31ad0622694ece24">https://www.diplomatie.gouv.fr/fr/dossiers-pays/cote-d-ivoire/presentation-de-la-cote-d-ivoire/</ref><br/>[[pais]]<ref name="ref_0dad73dd85c33cae8349a2e2ca72f0917d0ffc3785f00eede7e40d57c79381da">https://www.presidence.ci/presentation-ci/</ref>
|
|-
| [[:d:Q1009|Q1009]]
| CMR
| CMR
| [[File:Flag of Cameroon.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Coat of arms of Cameroon.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Camerun]]
| [[File:CMR orthographic.svg|center|48px]]
|
| [[Yaoundé]]
| 475442 kilometro quadrate
| [[pais]]<br/>[[republica]]<br/>''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''
|
|-
| [[:d:Q974|Q974]]
| COD
| COD
| [[File:Flag of the Democratic Republic of the Congo.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Coat of arms of the Democratic Republic of the Congo (black spear).svg|center|48px]]
| [[Republica Democratic del Congo]]
| [[File:COD orthographic.svg|center|48px]]
|
| [[Kinshasa]]<ref name="ref_bb991413d2b16365ef1e33cbdd744e118fec80f994ba6c186f0e51ff57c84df3">''[[:d:Q5375741|Encyclopædia Britannica Online]]''</ref>
| 2344858 kilometro quadrate
| ''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<br/>[[pais]]<ref name="ref_ed806c47cd810026be18b273086c4a0bce497d753577b6badca4efc5741bf580">https://www.workwithdata.com/place/dem-rep-congo</ref>
|
|-
| [[:d:Q971|Q971]]
| COG
| CGO
| [[File:Flag of the Republic of the Congo.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Coat of arms of the Republic of the Congo.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Republica del Congo]]
| [[File:LocationRepublicoftheCongo.svg|center|48px]]
|
| [[Brazzaville]]
| 342000 kilometro quadrate
| ''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<br/>[[pais]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q26988|Q26988]]
| COK
| COK
| [[File:Flag of the Cook Islands.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Coat of arms of the Cook Islands.svg|center|48px]]
| ''[[:d:Q26988|Cook Islands]]''
| [[File:Cook Islands on the globe (small islands magnified) (Polynesia centered).svg|center|48px]]
|
| ''[[:d:Q170482|Avarua]]''
| 240 kilometro quadrate
| ''[[:d:Q1138279|associated state]]''<br/>[[stato insular]]<br/>[[pais]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q739|Q739]]
| COL
| COL
| [[File:Flag of Colombia.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Coat of arms of Colombia.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Colombia]]
| [[File:COL orthographic (San Andrés and Providencia special).svg|center|48px]]
|
| [[Bogotá]]<ref name="ref_5e9c5041ff4318d908f65eec8765863728691254e0e8d2a8ef3c727c831f4362">https://encyklopedia.pwn.pl/haslo/Kolumbia;4169072.html</ref><ref name="ref_bb991413d2b16365ef1e33cbdd744e118fec80f994ba6c186f0e51ff57c84df3">''[[:d:Q5375741|Encyclopædia Britannica Online]]''</ref>
| 1141748 kilometro quadrate
| ''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<br/>[[republica]]<ref name="ref_bb991413d2b16365ef1e33cbdd744e118fec80f994ba6c186f0e51ff57c84df3">''[[:d:Q5375741|Encyclopædia Britannica Online]]''</ref><br/>[[stato secular]]<br/>[[pais]]<ref name="ref_bb991413d2b16365ef1e33cbdd744e118fec80f994ba6c186f0e51ff57c84df3">''[[:d:Q5375741|Encyclopædia Britannica Online]]''</ref>
|
|-
| [[:d:Q970|Q970]]
| COM
| COM
| [[File:Flag of the Comoros.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Seal of the Comoros.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Comores]]
| [[File:Comoros (orthographic projection).svg|center|48px]]
|
| [[Moroni]]
| 2034 kilometro quadrate
| [[pais]]<br/>''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<br/>[[stato insular]]<br/>''[[:d:Q11815167|archipelagic state]]''
|
|-
| [[:d:Q1011|Q1011]]
| CPV
| CPV
| [[File:Flag of Cape Verde.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Coat of arms of Cape Verde.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Capo Verde]]
| [[File:CPV orthographic NaturalEarth.svg|center|48px]]
|
| [[Praia]]
| 4033 kilometro quadrate
| ''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<br/>[[stato insular]]<br/>[[pais]]<ref name="ref_bb991413d2b16365ef1e33cbdd744e118fec80f994ba6c186f0e51ff57c84df3">''[[:d:Q5375741|Encyclopædia Britannica Online]]''</ref><br/>''[[:d:Q11815167|archipelagic state]]''
|
|-
| [[:d:Q800|Q800]]
| CRI
| CRC
| [[File:Flag of Costa Rica.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Coat of arms of Costa Rica.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Costa Rica]]
| [[File:Costa Rica (orthographic projection).svg|center|48px]]
|
| ''[[:d:Q3070|San José]]''<ref name="ref_bb991413d2b16365ef1e33cbdd744e118fec80f994ba6c186f0e51ff57c84df3">''[[:d:Q5375741|Encyclopædia Britannica Online]]''</ref>
| 51179.92 kilometro quadrate<ref name="ref_285fd8606b2550d805b3727c2d7de01b8b2d241b09c78d835b52e9c55cb22733">https://files.snitcr.go.cr/boletines/ACTUALIZACION_DE_LAS_AREAS_CONTINENTAL_E_INSULAR_DE_COSTA_RICA_02_07_2021.pdf</ref>
| ''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<br/>[[pais]]<ref name="ref_ddab406ed76bc355fe46531eaf50bcae55bbbe305380b0bc0306ebb912b36599">https://www.workwithdata.com/place/costa-rica</ref>
|
|-
| [[:d:Q3405693|Q3405693]]
| CRQ
|
| [[File:Flag of Sark.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Coat of arms of Sark.svg|center|48px]]
| ''[[:d:Q3405693|Sark]]''
| [[File:Guernsey-Sark.png|center|48px]]
|
|
| 5.5 kilometro quadrate
| [[insula]]<br/>''[[:d:Q185086|Crown Dependencies]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q64953083|car-free place]]''
|
|-
| [[:d:Q33946|Q33946]]
| CSK
| TCH
| [[File:Flag of the Czech Republic.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Coat of arms of Czechoslovakia (1960–1990).svg|center|48px]]
| [[Checoslovachia]]
| [[File:Czechoslovakia (orthographic projection).svg|center|48px]]
|
| [[Praga]]
| 127900 kilometro quadrate
| ''[[:d:Q3024240|stato preterite]]''
|
|-
| [[:d:Q2618621|Q2618621]]
| CTE
|
|
|
| ''[[:d:Q2618621|Canton and Enderbury Islands]]''
|
|
|
|
| ''[[:d:Q734818|condominium]]''
|
|-
| [[:d:Q241|Q241]]
| CUB
| CUB
| [[File:Flag of Cuba.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Coat of arms of Cuba.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Cuba]]
| [[File:Cuba (orthographic projection).svg|center|48px]]
|
| [[Havana]]
| 109884 kilometro quadrate
| [[stato insular]]<br/>''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q179164|stato unitari]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q849866|communist state]]''<br/>[[pais]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q25279|Q25279]]
| CUW
|
| [[File:Flag of Curaçao.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Curaçao wapen.svg|center|48px]]
| ''[[:d:Q25279|Curaçao]]''
| [[File:Curacao in its region.svg|center|48px]]
| NL-CW<ref name="ref_a79facb7c77a4d17adb234b1eb74d3b9373e6d448dc9064422a0639025f813d0">''[[:d:Q14005|MusicBrainz]]''</ref>
| ''[[:d:Q132679|Willemstad]]''
| 444 kilometro quadrate
| ''[[:d:Q15304003|pais del Regno del Paises Basse]]''<br/>[[stato insular]]<br/>[[pais]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q31063|Q31063]]
| CXR
|
| [[File:Flag of Christmas Island.svg|center|48px]]
|
| [[Insula de Natal]]
| [[File:Christmas Island on globe (Southeast Asia centered).svg|center|48px]]
|
| ''[[:d:Q30980|Flying Fish Cove]]''
| 135 kilometro quadrate
| [[entitate territorial administrative]]<br/>[[insula]]<br/>''[[:d:Q11687019|external territory of Australia]]''
|
|-
| [[:d:Q5785|Q5785]]
| CYM
| CAY
| [[File:Flag of the Cayman Islands.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Cayman Islands Coat of Arms.svg|center|48px]]
| ''[[:d:Q5785|Cayman Islands]]''
| [[File:Cayman Islands in United Kingdom.svg|center|48px]]
| KY
| ''[[:d:Q172996|George Town]]''
| 264 kilometro quadrate
| ''[[:d:Q46395|British overseas territory]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q1402592|island group]]''
|
|-
| [[:d:Q229|Q229]]
| CYP
| CYP
| [[File:Flag of Cyprus.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Coat of arms of Cyprus (2006).svg|center|48px]]
| [[Cypro]]
| [[File:EU-Cyprus highlighted.svg|center|48px]]
|
| [[Nicosia]]
| 9242.45 kilometro quadrate<ref name="ref_d9beda03a013a6c352d53ac5fb5688fc429b1fc4804c0e241d33df84f1b3b758">http://www.mof.gov.cy/mof/cystat/statistics.nsf/All/F2876E52BD240C56C2257EB4003C3ED4/$file/DEGREE_URBANISATION-2016.xls?OpenElement</ref><ref name="ref_d9beda03a013a6c352d53ac5fb5688fc429b1fc4804c0e241d33df84f1b3b758">http://www.mof.gov.cy/mof/cystat/statistics.nsf/All/F2876E52BD240C56C2257EB4003C3ED4/$file/DEGREE_URBANISATION-2016.xls?OpenElement</ref>
| ''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<br/>[[pais]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q213|Q213]]
| CZE
| CZE
| [[File:Flag of the Czech Republic.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Coat of arms of the Czech Republic.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Republica Chec]]
| [[File:EU-Czech Republic.svg|center|48px]]
|
| [[Praga]]<ref name="ref_3e5b9bab813465412853331eda013f076fbcdd7ad1a4220fc096b9ec9c3819bf">''[[:d:Q2948382|Constitution of the Czech Republic]]''</ref>
| 78871 kilometro quadrate<ref name="ref_9ee41a8991616554164e89056c906d4d44818b64305baad938165ac299409ac2">https://vdb.czso.cz/vdbvo2/faces/en/index.jsf?page=vystup-objekt-vyhledavani&vyhltext=plochy&bkvt=cGxvY2h5&katalog=all&pvo=ZPR15</ref>
| [[pais]]<ref name="ref_8645e6affd6454487e5530ed31ed7a90de88f9b018af1bac5423f56ba4bfad7f">https://www.workwithdata.com/place/czech-republic</ref><br/>''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<ref name="ref_3e5b9bab813465412853331eda013f076fbcdd7ad1a4220fc096b9ec9c3819bf">''[[:d:Q2948382|Constitution of the Czech Republic]]''</ref><br/>''[[:d:Q123480|pais sin accesso al mar]]''<br/>[[republica]]<br/>''[[:d:Q127693126|successor state]]''
| pais de Europa
|-
| [[:d:Q16957|Q16957]]
| DDR
| GDR
| [[File:Flag of the German Democratic Republic.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:State arms of the German Democratic Republic.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Republica Democratic German]]
| [[File:East Germany 1956-1990.svg|center|48px]]
|
| ''[[:d:Q56037|East Berlin]]''
| 108179 kilometro quadrate
| ''[[:d:Q3024240|stato preterite]]''
|
|-
| [[:d:Q183|Q183]]
| DEU
| GER<ref name="ref_7051b4fa8b9e1fd011a3751668a1a7d17dace442ab69f795ae7cd785f21ca7e6">https://www.laenderdaten.de/kuerzel/olympia.aspx</ref><ref name="ref_14f12b58ecf7e955915f42a62d53c127443a3805dc49bc5b11cfcbf6a89c6802">''[[:d:Q28796597|Olympic.org athletes database]]''</ref><ref name="ref_79e4d44474c511272c7ee74bc50614da858523aec6ef10464aea6ef133b76b29">https://www.worlddata.info/countrycodes.php</ref>
| [[File:Flag of Germany.svg|center|48px]]<ref name="ref_1d422822f174182146a3ebf7ed95f411618ba7c64ac7d21c1e4fe9147edeb999">''[[:d:Q56045|Basic Law for the Federal Republic of Germany]]''</ref>
| [[File:Coat of arms of Germany.svg|center|48px]]<ref name="ref_11c58e234a71f0ec3d872899c95229d35f6a2ae223d651ae1922c4d9cc861118">''[[:d:Q836156|Federal Law Gazette]]''</ref>
| [[Germania]]
| [[File:Germany (orthographic projection).svg|center|48px]]
|
| [[Berlin]]<ref name="ref_1d422822f174182146a3ebf7ed95f411618ba7c64ac7d21c1e4fe9147edeb999">''[[:d:Q56045|Basic Law for the Federal Republic of Germany]]''</ref><ref name="ref_22390ecfe75e90e8a84d49610b605c042f29948974bc2059607ac63abe076a08">https://www.bmi.bund.de/DE/themen/verfassung/staatliche-symbole/hauptstadt/hauptstadt-artikel.html</ref><ref name="ref_28b4a876afe5bc29aa93ea5e1d077508e10499391b0dca5ba9a493d360bd35a8">https://www.workwithdata.com/place/germany</ref>
| 357587.77 kilometro quadrate<ref name="ref_c30c744cc8d1683921d063fbb9edf67b0445ec100626745fbcbc647782c7bed5">https://www.ssoar.info/ssoar/bitstream/handle/document/85921/ssoar-2023-seeger_et_al-Kritische_Flachenfragen_-_Flachenveranderungen_und.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y&lnkname=ssoar-2023-seeger_et_al-Kritische_Flachenfragen_-_Flachenveranderungen_und.pdf</ref>
| ''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<ref name="ref_0e8d288976e5fc82ece1969aac468ee1b37e61ce5becb93cfcc5ed975493294e">''[[:d:Q1206379|General Treaty]]''</ref><ref name="ref_0aaaa5a7a82b0a7c136905d5fdcea358424e8a04be48b9d47cb8e8cd8be10345">https://www.ndr.de/geschichte/chronologie/Deutschlandvertrag-Wie-die-Bundesrepublik-souveraen-wurde,deutschlandvertrag100.html</ref><ref name="ref_2ebe9814d2917c7003bf83a374e6ebc357663e1b2a5ad7faa6d40ad2e07afc3d">https://www.bundestag.de/resource/blob/579364/034b11190e6f59ada9686600ee020f37/wd-3-119-09-pdf-data.pdf</ref><br/>[[pais]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q798431|Q798431]]
| DHY
|
| [[File:Flag of Benin.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Coat of arms of Dahomey (1958–1964).svg|center|48px]]
| ''[[:d:Q798431|Republic of Dahomey]]''
| [[File:Benin in its region.svg|center|48px]]
|
| [[Porto-Novo]]
|
| ''[[:d:Q3024240|stato preterite]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q1138279|associated state]]''
|
|-
| [[:d:Q977|Q977]]
| DJI
| DJI
| [[File:Flag of Djibouti.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Emblem of Djibouti.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Djibuti]]
| [[File:Djibouti (orthographic projection).svg|center|48px]]
|
| [[Djibuti (citate)|Djibuti]]
| 23200 kilometro quadrate
| [[pais]]<br/>''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''
| pais de Africa
|-
| [[:d:Q784|Q784]]
| DMA
| DMA
| [[File:Flag of Dominica.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Coat of arms of Dominica.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Dominica (pais)|Dominica]]
| [[File:Dominica on the globe (Americas centered).svg|center|48px]]
|
| ''[[:d:Q36281|Roseau]]''
| 751.096551 kilometro quadrate
| ''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<br/>[[stato insular]]<br/>[[pais]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q35|Q35]]
| DNK
| DEN
| [[File:Flag of Denmark.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:National coat of arms of Denmark.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Danmark]]
| [[File:Denmark (orthographic projection).svg|center|48px]]
|
| [[Copenhagen]]<ref name="ref_2ab2d3efd2b6883b381ce9a652bd0a5322344d6df7b3edab85734fc96927cc79">https://www.workwithdata.com/place/denmark</ref>
| 42925.46 kilometro quadrate
| [[stato]]<br/>''[[:d:Q20181813|colonial power]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q63791824|country bordering the Baltic Sea]]''<br/>[[pais]]<br/>''[[:d:Q66724388|autonomous country within the Kingdom of Denmark]]''
|
|-
| [[:d:Q786|Q786]]
| DOM
| DOM
| [[File:Flag of the Dominican Republic.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Coat of arms of the Dominican Republic.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Republica Dominican]]
| [[File:Dominican Republic (orthographic projection).svg|center|48px]]
|
| [[Santo Domingo]]
| 48670.82 kilometro quadrate<ref name="ref_4abceb84df88466e423d116c50d9971c4498b76c685f15eaca23a783c8e7515f">https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/dominican-republic/summaries/#geography</ref>
| ''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<br/>[[stato insular]]<br/>[[pais]]<ref name="ref_bb991413d2b16365ef1e33cbdd744e118fec80f994ba6c186f0e51ff57c84df3">''[[:d:Q5375741|Encyclopædia Britannica Online]]''</ref><br/>''[[:d:Q11815167|archipelagic state]]''
|
|-
| [[:d:Q262|Q262]]
| DZA
| ALG
| [[File:Flag of Algeria.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:National Emblem of Algeria (bronze effect).svg|center|48px]]
| [[Algeria]]
| [[File:Algeria (centered orthographic projection).svg|center|48px]]
|
| [[Alger]]
| 2381741 kilometro quadrate
| ''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q51576574|pais mediterranee]]''<ref name="ref_0d68ad2342f20c5aedf1007877b78f219bf3c78c3bafc42a9ec6a9bf41b84f47">''[[:d:Q111513095|Algérie, la tierce rive en Méditerranée]]''</ref><br/>[[pais]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q736|Q736]]
| ECU
| ECU
| [[File:Flag of Ecuador.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Coat of arms of Ecuador.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Ecuador]]
| [[File:ECU orthographic.svg|center|48px]]
|
| [[Quito]]
| 257204.27 kilometro quadrate<ref name="ref_41cd80a6a4bbc555bafe2260afacfcf284688b2bea0c2739219b918d0f0e36bc">https://www.censoecuador.gob.ec/wp-content/uploads/2024/04/01_2022_CPV_Estructura_poblacional.xlsx</ref>
| ''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<br/>[[pais]]
| pais de America del Sud
|-
| [[:d:Q79|Q79]]
| EGY
| EGY
| [[File:Flag of Egypt.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Coat of arms of Egypt (Official).svg|center|48px]]
| [[Egypto]]
| [[File:EGY orthographic.svg|center|48px]]
|
| [[Cairo]]
| 1010407.87 kilometro quadrate
| ''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<br/>[[pais transcontinental]]<br/>''[[:d:Q51576574|pais mediterranee]]''<br/>[[pais]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q986|Q986]]
| ERI
| ERI
| [[File:Flag of Eritrea.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Emblem of Eritrea (or argent azur).svg|center|48px]]
| [[Eritrea]]
| [[File:Eritrea (Africa orthographic projection).svg|center|48px]]
|
| [[Asmara]]<ref name="ref_bb991413d2b16365ef1e33cbdd744e118fec80f994ba6c186f0e51ff57c84df3">''[[:d:Q5375741|Encyclopædia Britannica Online]]''</ref>
| 117600 kilometro quadrate
| ''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<ref name="ref_bb991413d2b16365ef1e33cbdd744e118fec80f994ba6c186f0e51ff57c84df3">''[[:d:Q5375741|Encyclopædia Britannica Online]]''</ref><br/>[[pais]]<ref name="ref_bb991413d2b16365ef1e33cbdd744e118fec80f994ba6c186f0e51ff57c84df3">''[[:d:Q5375741|Encyclopædia Britannica Online]]''</ref>
|
|-
| [[:d:Q6250|Q6250]]
| ESH
|
|
|
| [[Sahara Occidental]]
| [[File:Location Western Sahara AU Africa.svg|center|48px]]
|
|
| 266000 kilometro quadrate<ref name="ref_f226f10d202b7e4f0418bdff05b1a1f1b29872374382df6b8b7442b6cb1ec5b5">https://unstats.un.org/unsd/demographic/products/dyb/dyb2016/Table03.pdf</ref>
| ''[[:d:Q15239622|disputed territory]]''
|
|-
| [[:d:Q29|Q29]]
| ESP
| ESP<br/>SPA<ref name="ref_441ce199c513a152aef7457e8d9baa34eaaafd6b369d45f9de3c14d47f6defc1">''[[:d:Q180672|list of IOC country codes]]''</ref>
| [[File:Flag of Spain.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Escudo de España (variant).svg|center|48px]]
| [[Espania]]
| [[File:Spain on the globe (Europe centered).svg|center|48px]]
|
| [[Madrid]]<ref name="ref_71f48b845957dc61c36dc7c60d2661c2aebd68d9cc47907d548c76e59c9d3dc3">''[[:d:Q847664|constitution of Spain]]''</ref><ref name="ref_7ed18971eda0d85c91db4f5fac9a99c611d97fb8d71bd5aefd996b13a5d40bf2">''[[:d:Q237227|Brockhaus Enzyklopädie]]''</ref>
| 505990 kilometro quadrate<ref name="ref_71259f2df20025f4f6ebfbd2cea3654df36bc05b2af744c8bb54649653486875">http://www.ine.es/prodyser/pubweb/anuario08/anu08_01entor.pdf</ref>
| ''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<ref name="ref_c0734c4a4c9f9a09f2283bfb005697cd4dea47545ed0aea5eb3d79a7b3dc6766">https://books.google.es/books?id=dciHDwAAQBAJ&pg=PA14&dq=espa%C3%B1a+estado+soberano&hl=es&newbks=1&newbks_redir=0&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwjZvb7YgdqKAxW9TaQEHYi1L-AQ6AF6BAgGEAI#v=onepage&q=espa%C3%B1a%20estado%20soberano&f=false</ref><br/>''[[:d:Q1250464|realm]]''<ref name="ref_c0734c4a4c9f9a09f2283bfb005697cd4dea47545ed0aea5eb3d79a7b3dc6766">https://books.google.es/books?id=dciHDwAAQBAJ&pg=PA14&dq=espa%C3%B1a+estado+soberano&hl=es&newbks=1&newbks_redir=0&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwjZvb7YgdqKAxW9TaQEHYi1L-AQ6AF6BAgGEAI#v=onepage&q=espa%C3%B1a%20estado%20soberano&f=false</ref><br/>[[pais]]<ref name="ref_816656db543d7f192ac0f5eedc1b0406efcaf2501630b58d76d99c4105e7ce6b">https://www.workwithdata.com/place/spain</ref><br/>''[[:d:Q51576574|pais mediterranee]]''<ref name="ref_f6e643aeb8317c43addd1338add17398b2150b82005b8eb7fe9f4a62db4f1a20">https://www.miteco.gob.es/content/dam/miteco/es/biodiversidad/temas/espacios-protegidos/pbl_rn_region_mediterranea_tcm30-197189.pdf</ref><br/>''[[:d:Q179671|nation state]]''
|
|-
| [[:d:Q191|Q191]]
| EST
| EST
| [[File:Flag of Estonia.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Coat of arms of Estonia.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Estonia]]
| [[File:EU-Estonia.svg|center|48px]]
|
| [[Tallinn]]
| 45335 kilometro quadrate<ref name="ref_4653dfca016f1bd2f5883046c58081f4802a23cbdfacca99b1a6483a87daac2b">https://maaamet.ee/uudised/kingitus-eesti-sunnipaevaks-eesti-sai-95-saare-vorra-rikkamaks</ref>
| [[pais]]<ref name="ref_89858635d1d4e1e5cf622dbd9ab76a49f5468813d004350e3380e228dd35b83d">https://www.workwithdata.com/place/estonia</ref><br/>''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<ref name="ref_54e342fdf5e3df1445603c89567af796e487dcfef339f4a0ae5ed1b3fe9ffe09">https://www.riigiteataja.ee/en/eli/ee/521052015001/consolide/current</ref><br/>''[[:d:Q179164|stato unitari]]''<br/>[[republica]]<br/>''[[:d:Q63791824|country bordering the Baltic Sea]]''
|
|-
| [[:d:Q115|Q115]]
| ETH
| ETH
| [[File:Flag of Ethiopia.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Emblem of Ethiopia.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Ethiopia]]
| [[File:Ethiopia (Africa orthographic projection).svg|center|48px]]
|
| [[Addis Abeba]]
| 1104300 kilometro quadrate
| ''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<br/>[[pais]]<ref name="ref_edc2fab86e50cec4422ea17373796e8bf33c96df1568995feb78f6aff375f401">''[[:d:Q87326639|МСЭ2/Эфиопия]]''</ref><br/>''[[:d:Q123480|pais sin accesso al mar]]''
|
|-
| [[:d:Q33|Q33]]
| FIN
| FIN
| [[File:Flag of Finland.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Coat of arms of Finland.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Finlandia]]
| [[File:Finland on the globe (Europe centered).svg|center|48px]]
|
| [[Helsinki]]<ref name="ref_318da0135bfb25d1f42d651688f070b4056ca932b27cf562763c8b665a912c1c">''[[:d:Q14334357|Suomen historian pikkujättiläinen]]''</ref>
| 338478.34 kilometro quadrate<ref name="ref_45fa35ad65f8e138eaadf805bf5345a74d1792fe016fc52eff727dd0c68b6042">''[[:d:Q117800624|Area of Finland's municipalities 2023-01-01]]''</ref>
| ''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<ref name="ref_318da0135bfb25d1f42d651688f070b4056ca932b27cf562763c8b665a912c1c">''[[:d:Q14334357|Suomen historian pikkujättiläinen]]''</ref><br/>[[pais]]<br/>''[[:d:Q179164|stato unitari]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q63791824|country bordering the Baltic Sea]]''
|
|-
| [[:d:Q712|Q712]]
| FJI
| FIJ
| [[File:Flag of Fiji.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Coat of arms of Fiji.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Fiji]]
| [[File:Fiji (orthographic projection).svg|center|48px]]
|
| [[Suva]]<ref name="ref_202d137c6425b2a43a20e310db64cbd63e6934c5462ed66403c3e1a2d82eeab6">https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/fj.html</ref>
| 18274 kilometro quadrate<ref name="ref_202d137c6425b2a43a20e310db64cbd63e6934c5462ed66403c3e1a2d82eeab6">https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/fj.html</ref>
| [[stato insular]]<br/>''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q179164|stato unitari]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q11815167|archipelagic state]]''<br/>[[pais]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q9648|Q9648]]
| FLK
| FLK
| [[File:Flag of the Falkland Islands.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Coat of Arms of the Falkland Islands (relief).svg|center|48px]]
| [[Insulas Falkland]]
| [[File:Location map of the Falklands – Alternative version 4.svg|center|48px]]
|
| ''[[:d:Q12245|Stanley]]''
| 12200 kilometro quadrate
| ''[[:d:Q46395|British overseas territory]]''
| archipelago in le Atlantico meridional, e un territorio britannic de ultramar, disputate per Argentina
|-
| [[:d:Q142|Q142]]
| FRA
| FRA
| [[File:Flag of France.svg|center|48px]]<ref name="ref_24586f4cbffe0665081df82c9c5e73f79348356487223b2dc34f514cfc958a02">https://www.europe1.fr/politique/info-e1-le-drapeau-francais-a-change-de-couleur-4076943</ref>
| [[File:Arms of the French Republic.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Francia]]
| [[File:EU-France (orthographic projection).svg|center|48px]]
|
| [[Paris]]
| 643801 kilometro quadrate
| ''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<ref name="ref_6aab621fef4b62124bd99d03b3d27640d6e75323aa147063e7d7135c8724a7f3">https://www.state.gov/independent-states-in-the-world/</ref><br/>[[republica]]<br/>[[pais]]<ref name="ref_a92d077c5f3818620affb2a5d7c48fa8255ac5b86d0bca5eb9961dbcf2aaf058">https://www.workwithdata.com/place/france</ref>
|
|-
| [[:d:Q4628|Q4628]]
| FRO
| FRO
| [[File:Flag of the Faroe Islands.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Coat of arms of the Faroe Islands.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Insulas Feroe]]
| [[File:Europe-Faroe Islands.svg|center|48px]]
|
| [[Tórshavn]]
| 1399 kilometro quadrate
| ''[[:d:Q66724388|autonomous country within the Kingdom of Denmark]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q192611|districto electoral]]''
| pais constitutive del Regno de Danmark
|-
| [[:d:Q702|Q702]]
| FSM
| FSM
| [[File:Flag of the Federated States of Micronesia.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Seal of the Federated States of Micronesia.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Statos Federate de Micronesia|Micronesia]]
| [[File:Micronesia on the globe (Micronesia centered).svg|center|48px]]
|
| ''[[:d:Q42751|Palikir]]''
| 702 kilometro quadrate
| ''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<br/>[[stato insular]]<br/>[[pais]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q212429|Q212429]]
| FXX
|
|
|
| ''[[:d:Q212429|metropolitan France]]''
|
|
| [[Paris]]
| 543940 kilometro quadrate
| ''[[:d:Q192498|administrative territorial entity of France]]''
|
|-
| [[:d:Q1000|Q1000]]
| GAB
| GAB
| [[File:Flag of Gabon.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Coat of arms of Gabon.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Gabon]]
| [[File:Gabon (orthographic projection).svg|center|48px]]
|
| [[Libreville]]
| 267667 kilometro quadrate
| [[pais]]<br/>''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''
|
|-
| [[:d:Q145|Q145]]
| GBR
| GBR
| [[File:Flag of the United Kingdom (3-5).svg|center|48px]]<ref name="ref_2e1423dcb8b790e2e90a3897a27b6871f1f66485f3fef42b8884658e2a229779">https://www.college-of-arms.gov.uk/resources/union-flag-approved-designs</ref>
| [[File:Coat of arms of the United Kingdom (2022, variant 2).svg|center|48px]]
| [[Regno Unite]]
| [[File:Europe-UK.svg|center|48px]]
| GB-UKM
| [[London]]
| 242495 kilometro quadrate<ref name="ref_0d356e1a2755f6d5be930f6bc59055a2c20ee6f0f75bdfd374f011057ad93137">https://unstats.un.org/unsd/demographic/products/dyb/dyb2012/Table03.pdf</ref>
| ''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<ref name="ref_07aba9f4379b9bcc0a6454827692516fc6c733e43765fde9ef8e09c53c9b2bab">https://www.legislation.gov.uk/aip/Geo3/40/38</ref><br/>[[pais]]<br/>''[[:d:Q20181813|colonial power]]''<br/>[[stato insular]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q1050859|Q1050859]]
| GEL
|
| [[File:Flag of the Gilbert and Ellice Islands (1937–1976).svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Coat of arms of the Gilbert and Ellice Islands (1937-1979).svg|center|48px]]
| ''[[:d:Q1050859|Gilbert and Ellice Islands]]''
| [[File:LocationGilbertandEllice.png|center|48px]]
|
| ''[[:d:Q131233|South Tarawa]]''
|
| ''[[:d:Q133156|colonia]]''
|
|-
| [[:d:Q230|Q230]]
| GEO
| GEO
| [[File:Flag of Georgia.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Greater coat of arms of Georgia.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Georgia (pais)|Georgia]]
| [[File:Europe-Georgia.svg|center|48px]]
|
| [[Tbilisi]]
| 69700 kilometro quadrate
| [[pais]]<br/>''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q179164|stato unitari]]''<br/>[[republica]]<br/>''[[:d:Q4209223|stato de derecto]]''<br/>[[pais transcontinental]]<br/>''[[:d:Q236036|republic of the Soviet Union]]''<ref name="ref_5c230e70bc98bbb5feb57eebe6a26f1f466f19895c08275dad9169e8102d4f75">https://iverieli.nplg.gov.ge/bitstream/1234/274221/1/Komunisti_1921_N1.pdf</ref>
|
|-
| [[:d:Q25230|Q25230]]
| GGY
|
| [[File:Flag of Guernsey.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Coat of arms of Guernsey.svg|center|48px]]
| ''[[:d:Q25230|Guernsey]]''
| [[File:Europe-Guernsey.svg|center|48px]]
|
| ''[[:d:Q174262|Saint Peter Port]]''<ref name="ref_d7f3fbf911ccc5e0cabba1efbe3a7d2fe53e36a359a9eb710109378e62030924">''[[:d:Q4041526|Internetowa encyklopedia PWN]]''</ref>
| 78 kilometro quadrate
| ''[[:d:Q185086|Crown Dependencies]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q4996207|bailiwick]]''
|
|-
| [[:d:Q117|Q117]]
| GHA
| GHA
| [[File:Flag of Ghana.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Coat of arms of Ghana.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Ghana]]
| [[File:Ghana (orthographic projection).svg|center|48px]]
|
| [[Accra]]
| 238535 kilometro quadrate
| ''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<br/>[[pais]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q1410|Q1410]]
| GIB
|
| [[File:Flag of Gibraltar.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Coat of arms of Gibraltar1.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Gibraltar]]
| [[File:Gibraltar location in Europe.svg|center|48px]]
|
| [[Gibraltar]]
| 6.843 kilometro quadrate
| ''[[:d:Q46395|British overseas territory]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q2264924|port city]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q900119|United Nations list of non-self-governing territories]]''<ref name="ref_48b69b1d187d696733b5fe4c026ed451633a131e2317cfa1a73d9d01cc933ea8">http://www.un.org/en/decolonization/nonselfgovterritories.shtml</ref><br/>''[[:d:Q15239622|disputed territory]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q902814|border city]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q51576574|pais mediterranee]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q1200957|tourist destination]]''<br/>[[citate]]<ref name="ref_90fc85d406f4fa37137ab499b9cce2bfdb857196e9342ab74d8f58415463d6c8">https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-62710553</ref>
|
|-
| [[:d:Q1006|Q1006]]
| GIN
| GUI
| [[File:Flag of Guinea.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Coat of arms of Guinea.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Guinea]]
| [[File:Guinea (orthographic projection).svg|center|48px]]
|
| [[Conakry]]
| 245857 kilometro quadrate
| ''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<br/>[[pais]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q17012|Q17012]]
| GLP
|
| [[File:Flag of France.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Coat of arms of Guadeloupe.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Guadalupe|Guadeloupe]]
| [[File:Guadeloupe in France 2016.svg|center|48px]]
| FR-971
| ''[[:d:Q167024|Basse-Terre]]''
| 1628 kilometro quadrate
| [[Regiones de Francia|region de Francia]]<br/>''[[:d:Q202216|departimento de ultramar de Francia]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q161243|territorio dependente]]''
|
|-
| [[:d:Q1005|Q1005]]
| GMB
| GAM
| [[File:Flag of The Gambia.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Coat of arms of The Gambia.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Gambia]]
| [[File:Gambia (orthographic projection with inset).svg|center|48px]]
|
| [[Banjul]]<ref name="ref_bb991413d2b16365ef1e33cbdd744e118fec80f994ba6c186f0e51ff57c84df3">''[[:d:Q5375741|Encyclopædia Britannica Online]]''</ref>
| 11300 kilometro quadrate
| ''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<br/>[[pais]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q1007|Q1007]]
| GNB
| GBS
| [[File:Flag of Guinea-Bissau.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Emblem of Guinea-Bissau.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Guinea-Bissau]]
| [[File:Guinea-Bissau on the globe (Africa centered).svg|center|48px]]
|
| [[Bissau]]
| 36125 kilometro quadrate
| ''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<br/>[[pais]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q983|Q983]]
| GNQ
| GEQ
| [[File:Flag of Equatorial Guinea.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Coat of arms of Equatorial Guinea.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Guinea Equatorial]]
| [[File:GNQ orthographic.svg|center|48px]]
|
| ''[[:d:Q1140136|Ciudad de la Paz]]''<ref name="ref_4670f62228431d43ad88bf0ad1dfba386f3c50cacf86ad612695c2d620a35424">https://realequatorialguinea.com/destacado/politica/plazo-de-un-ano-para-el-traslado-de-entes-publicos-a-la-nueva-capital-politica-de-guinea-ecuatorial/</ref><ref name="ref_b2231c6e6b12db62e5fd5a94e0bca5fb0d0dafc6ac483b371b6791c858bab698">https://www.lemonde.fr/afrique/article/2026/01/04/en-guinee-equatoriale-ciudad-de-la-paz-devient-officiellement-la-nouvelle-capitale_6660479_3212.html</ref>
| 28051 kilometro quadrate
| [[pais]]<br/>''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''
|
|-
| [[:d:Q41|Q41]]
| GRC
| GRE
| [[File:Flag of Greece.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Coat of arms of Greece.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Grecia]]
| [[File:Greece on the globe (Europe centered).svg|center|48px]]
|
| [[Athenas]]<ref name="ref_7f80c57339dd698c07901fec3c81610dd872f97c45364d2194c244d9e12c1466">http://europa.eu/about-eu/countries/member-countries/greece/index_en.htm</ref><ref name="ref_bbccf96b5d48698decad5413c8b90dacd924a8ba54e80d8c7e2a8f52fe06c774">https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/gr.html</ref>
| 131957 kilometro quadrate
| ''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<br/>[[pais]]<ref name="ref_c2d67b9e3a07d872ee28f66d2f0e22aa78db5c8eb2e9b18c4acd26b41f3eea1f">https://www.workwithdata.com/place/greece</ref>
|
|-
| [[:d:Q769|Q769]]
| GRD
| GRN
| [[File:Flag of Grenada.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Coat of arms of Grenada.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Grenada]]
| [[File:Grenada in its region.svg|center|48px]]
|
| ''[[:d:Q41547|St. George's]]''
| 348.5 kilometro quadrate
| ''[[:d:Q202686|regno del Communitate de Nationes]]''<br/>[[stato insular]]<br/>''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<br/>[[pais]]<br/>''[[:d:Q11815167|archipelagic state]]''
|
|-
| [[:d:Q223|Q223]]
| GRL
|
| [[File:Flag of Greenland.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Coat of arms of Greenland.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Groenlandia]]
| [[File:Greenland (orthographic projection).svg|center|48px]]
| DK-GL
| [[Nuuk]]
| 2166086 kilometro quadrate
| ''[[:d:Q66724388|autonomous country within the Kingdom of Denmark]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q192611|districto electoral]]''<br/>[[stato insular]]<br/>''[[:d:Q161243|territorio dependente]]''<br/>[[pais]]<br/>''[[:d:Q788176|autonomous administrative territorial entity]]''
| Pais autonome intra le Regno de Danmark
|-
| [[:d:Q774|Q774]]
| GTM
| GUA
| [[File:Flag of Guatemala.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Coat of arms of Guatemala.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Guatemala]]
| [[File:Guatemala on the globe (Americas centered).svg|center|48px]]
|
| [[Citate de Guatemala]]
| 108889 kilometro quadrate
| ''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<br/>[[republica]]<br/>[[pais]]<br/>''[[:d:Q171751|banana republic]]''
|
|-
| [[:d:Q3769|Q3769]]
| GUF
|
| [[File:Flag of France.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Coat of arms of French Guiana, according to the original displayed at the Museum Franconie, at Cayenne.svg|center|48px]]
| ''[[:d:Q3769|French Guiana]]''
| [[File:French Guiana (orthographic projection).svg|center|48px]]
| FR-973
| ''[[:d:Q44401|Cayenne]]''<ref name="ref_4058423f56ad42a5dad3cf811c43b58f4b2eac00baa2606d64175bb0c28dc229">https://www.ctguyane.fr/lassemblee/</ref>
| 83534 kilometro quadrate
| ''[[:d:Q202216|departimento de ultramar de Francia]]''<br/>[[Regiones de Francia|region de Francia]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q16635|Q16635]]
| GUM
| GUM
| [[File:Flag of Guam.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Seal of Guam.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Guam]]
| [[File:Guam on the globe (small islands magnified) (Polynesia centered).svg|center|48px]]
| US-GU
| ''[[:d:Q30988|Hagåtña]]''
| 544 kilometro quadrate
| ''[[:d:Q462778|insular area of the United States]]''<ref name="ref_e2f611e48ca35a2ee76d828427ab1313b3e8e3f9874fc92a31963fc7fd56005b">https://www.doi.gov/oia/budget/authorities-public-law</ref><br/>[[insula]]<br/>''[[:d:Q783733|unincorporated territory of the United States]]''<ref name="ref_d0f09ed15666b50e8d9a68ba9dbc619bb6d784d90a7618c64f8a2f648668f919">https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/resources/the-world-factbook/geos/gq.html</ref><br/>''[[:d:Q1352230|territory of the United States]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q3337001|nationality for sports]]''
|
|-
| [[:d:Q734|Q734]]
| GUY
| GUY
| [[File:Flag of Guyana.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Coat of arms of Guyana.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Guyana]]
| [[File:GUY orthographic.svg|center|48px]]
|
| [[Georgetown (Guyana)|Georgetown]]<ref name="ref_bb991413d2b16365ef1e33cbdd744e118fec80f994ba6c186f0e51ff57c84df3">''[[:d:Q5375741|Encyclopædia Britannica Online]]''</ref>
| 214970 kilometro quadrate
| ''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<br/>[[pais]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q8646|Q8646]]
| HKG
| HKG
| [[File:Flag of Hong Kong.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Regional Emblem of Hong Kong.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Hong Kong]]
| [[File:Hong Kong in China (zoomed) (+all claims hatched).svg|center|48px]]
| CN-HK
|
| 1105.69 kilometro quadrate<ref name="ref_23f31d605c239779ad76199ec0d06a084629017fe5bc72344b1c5ae5ba458222">http://www.landsd.gov.hk/mapping/en/publications/hk_geographic_data_sheet.pdf</ref><br/>1649.34 kilometro quadrate<ref name="ref_23f31d605c239779ad76199ec0d06a084629017fe5bc72344b1c5ae5ba458222">http://www.landsd.gov.hk/mapping/en/publications/hk_geographic_data_sheet.pdf</ref><br/>2755.03 kilometro quadrate<ref name="ref_23f31d605c239779ad76199ec0d06a084629017fe5bc72344b1c5ae5ba458222">http://www.landsd.gov.hk/mapping/en/publications/hk_geographic_data_sheet.pdf</ref>
| ''[[:d:Q779415|region administrative special]]''<ref name="ref_bb991413d2b16365ef1e33cbdd744e118fec80f994ba6c186f0e51ff57c84df3">''[[:d:Q5375741|Encyclopædia Britannica Online]]''</ref><br/>[[citate]]<br/>''[[:d:Q1549591|citate grande]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q200250|metropole]]''<br/>[[Citate global]]<br/>''[[:d:Q161243|territorio dependente]]''<br/>[[Citate-stato]]<br/>''[[:d:Q125470455|customs territory of China]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q3337001|nationality for sports]]''
|
|-
| [[:d:Q131198|Q131198]]
| HMD
|
| [[File:Flag of Australia (converted).svg|center|48px]]
|
| [[Insula de Heard e Insulas de McDonald]]
| [[File:Heard Island and McDonald Islands on the globe (Antarctica centered).svg|center|48px]]
|
| No/unknown value
| 368 kilometro quadrate
| ''[[:d:Q11687019|external territory of Australia]]''<br/>[[archipelago]]<br/>''[[:d:Q38048753|natural cultural heritage site]]''<ref name="ref_61c66ae5b30ad6078e22b9f22c9b9b78d9794dff664cca19b7133532d8da93fd">http://data.gov.au/dataset/2016-soe-her-aus-national-heritage</ref>
|
|-
| [[:d:Q783|Q783]]
| HND
| HON
| [[File:Flag of Honduras (1949–2022, 2026–present).svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Coat of arms of Honduras.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Honduras]]
| [[File:Honduras (orthographic projection).svg|center|48px]]
|
| [[Tegucigalpa]]
| 112492 kilometro quadrate
| ''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<br/>[[pais]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q224|Q224]]
| HRV
| CRO
| [[File:Flag of Croatia.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Coat of arms of Croatia.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Croatia]]
| [[File:EU-Croatia (orthographic projection).png|center|48px]]
|
| [[Zagreb]]
| 56594 kilometro quadrate<ref name="ref_bd55e0d1c81d14774f58559de438e4defda1e12d62864cdaa1d947db0f41b791">http://www.dzs.hr/Hrv_Eng/ljetopis/2011/SLJH2011.pdf</ref>
| ''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q179164|stato unitari]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q51576574|pais mediterranee]]''<br/>[[pais]]<ref name="ref_bb991413d2b16365ef1e33cbdd744e118fec80f994ba6c186f0e51ff57c84df3">''[[:d:Q5375741|Encyclopædia Britannica Online]]''</ref>
|
|-
| [[:d:Q790|Q790]]
| HTI
| HAI
| [[File:Flag of Haiti.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Coat of arms of Haiti.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Haiti]]
| [[File:Haiti (orthographic projection).svg|center|48px]]
|
| ''[[:d:Q34261|Port-au-Prince]]''
| 27750 kilometro quadrate<ref name="ref_a91f5a5fe89915b02835d39667e7f996de05f72841798895019b9b8e3c417445">https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/haiti/summaries/#geography</ref>
| ''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<br/>[[stato insular]]<br/>[[pais]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q28|Q28]]
| HUN
| HUN
| [[File:Flag of Hungary.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Coat of arms of Hungary.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Hungaria]]
| [[File:EU-Hungary.svg|center|48px]]
|
| [[Budapest]]<ref name="ref_bb991413d2b16365ef1e33cbdd744e118fec80f994ba6c186f0e51ff57c84df3">''[[:d:Q5375741|Encyclopædia Britannica Online]]''</ref>
| 93011.4 kilometro quadrate<ref name="ref_0e8a04ccdbb38c486094c3321971af7815300f2cf7c847a315389a4c541782fc">http://www.ksh.hu/apps/shop.kiadvany?p_kiadvany_id=81322</ref>
| ''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q123480|pais sin accesso al mar]]''<br/>[[pais]]<ref name="ref_4483f66877946ec33f67c3904523e9d019870bd6fd337507938223bc808df79f">https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/hu.html</ref><br/>''[[:d:Q127693126|successor state]]''
|
|-
| [[:d:Q797422|Q797422]]
| HVO
| VOL
| [[File:Flag of Upper Volta.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Coat of arms of Upper Volta.svg|center|48px]]
| ''[[:d:Q797422|Republic of Upper Volta]]''
| [[File:LocationBurkinaFaso.svg|center|48px]]
|
| [[Ouagadougou]]
|
| ''[[:d:Q3024240|stato preterite]]''
|
|-
| [[:d:Q252|Q252]]
| IDN
| INA
| [[File:Flag of Indonesia.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:National emblem of Indonesia Garuda Pancasila.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Indonesia]]
| [[File:Indonesia (orthographic projection).svg|center|48px]]
|
| [[Jakarta]]
| 1904570 kilometro quadrate
| ''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q11815167|archipelagic state]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q1520223|republica constitutional]]''<br/>[[stato insular]]<br/>[[pais]]<ref name="ref_bb991413d2b16365ef1e33cbdd744e118fec80f994ba6c186f0e51ff57c84df3">''[[:d:Q5375741|Encyclopædia Britannica Online]]''</ref>
|
|-
| [[:d:Q9676|Q9676]]
| IMN
|
| [[File:Flag of the Isle of Man.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Coat of arms of the Isle of Man.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Insula de Man]]
| [[File:Europe-Isle of Man.svg|center|48px]]
|
| ''[[:d:Q18569|Douglas]]''<ref name="ref_ac35a63fc8a562a4bbb9c89da46194321cf422408939313f1721fe7a3d50f4f7">https://www.gov.im/about-the-government/departments/cabinet-office/media-centre/isle-of-man-an-overview/</ref>
| 572 kilometro quadrate
| ''[[:d:Q185086|Crown Dependencies]]''
|
|-
| [[:d:Q668|Q668]]
| IND
| IND
| [[File:Flag of India.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Emblem of India.svg|center|48px]]
| [[India]]
| [[File:India (orthographic projection).svg|center|48px]]
|
| [[Nove Delhi]]
| 3287263 kilometro quadrate
| [[pais]]<ref name="ref_bb991413d2b16365ef1e33cbdd744e118fec80f994ba6c186f0e51ff57c84df3">''[[:d:Q5375741|Encyclopædia Britannica Online]]''</ref><br/>''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<ref name="ref_6aab621fef4b62124bd99d03b3d27640d6e75323aa147063e7d7135c8724a7f3">https://www.state.gov/independent-states-in-the-world/</ref>
|
|-
| [[:d:Q43448|Q43448]]
| IOT
|
| [[File:Flag of the Commissioner of the British Indian Ocean Territory.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Coat of arms of the British Indian Ocean Territory.svg|center|48px]]
| ''[[:d:Q43448|British Indian Ocean Territory]]''
| [[File:British Indian Ocean Territory on the globe (Afro-Eurasia centered).svg|center|48px]]
|
| No/unknown value<br/>''[[:d:Q184851|Diego Garcia]]''
| 60 kilometro quadrate
| ''[[:d:Q46395|British overseas territory]]''
|
|-
| [[:d:Q27|Q27]]
| IRL
| IRL
| [[File:Flag of Ireland.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Coat of arms of Ireland.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Republica de Irlanda]]
| [[File:EU-Ireland.svg|center|48px]]
|
| [[Dublin]]
| 69797 kilometro quadrate<ref name="ref_1aca3d43d4cf0ba69f864fd92459be3c7e5347af31cbe9d7c89d86c03c615ca5">https://european-union.europa.eu/principles-countries-history/key-facts-and-figures/life-eu_en</ref>
| ''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<br/>[[stato insular]]<br/>[[pais]]<br/>''[[:d:Q127693126|successor state]]''
|
|-
| [[:d:Q794|Q794]]
| IRN
| IRI
| [[File:Flag of Iran.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Emblem of Iran.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Iran]]
| [[File:Iran (orthographic projection).svg|center|48px]]
|
| [[Teheran|Tehran]]
| 1648195 kilometro quadrate
| ''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<br/>[[pais]]<ref name="ref_706c979762a1bfe0bb4d75a7fa59245b9273be5b15e78cd69c3f108939e0d350">''[[:d:Q3462918|Mo'in Encyclopedic Dictionary]]''</ref><br/>''[[:d:Q127693126|successor state]]''
|
|-
| [[:d:Q796|Q796]]
| IRQ
| IRQ
| [[File:Flag of Iraq.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Coat of arms of Iraq.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Irak]]
| [[File:Iraq (orthographic-projection).svg|center|48px]]
|
| [[Bagdad]]
| 437072 kilometro quadrate<ref name="ref_027eec560c36675d7dfcf0ec6ab1730925cc74a759fe419ef4a03c5e837afe70">https://www.iraqiembassy.us/page/geography</ref>
| ''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<br/>[[pais]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q189|Q189]]
| ISL
| ISL
| [[File:Flag of Iceland.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Coat of arms of Iceland.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Islanda]]
| [[File:Iceland (orthographic projection).svg|center|48px]]
|
| [[Reykjavík|Reykjavik]]<ref name="ref_bb991413d2b16365ef1e33cbdd744e118fec80f994ba6c186f0e51ff57c84df3">''[[:d:Q5375741|Encyclopædia Britannica Online]]''</ref>
| 103004 kilometro quadrate
| [[stato insular]]<br/>''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<br/>[[pais]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q801|Q801]]
| ISR
| ISR
| [[File:Flag of Israel.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Emblem of Israel.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Israel]]
| [[File:Israel (orthographic projection) with disputed territories.svg|center|48px]]
|
| [[Jerusalem]]<ref name="ref_fe66d79305fe05e6daf671f160ea52ec9cc53ddcccc361d96fbbed21b69e9cfd">https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/is.html</ref><ref name="ref_bed08e9baec502181b115c0518a39e715e7ea32434d2b2f8c7240f1f4d9329d1">''[[:d:Q1634035|Jerusalem Law]]''</ref>
| 20770 kilometro quadrate
| ''[[:d:Q51576574|pais mediterranee]]''<br/>[[pais]]<ref name="ref_bb991413d2b16365ef1e33cbdd744e118fec80f994ba6c186f0e51ff57c84df3">''[[:d:Q5375741|Encyclopædia Britannica Online]]''</ref><br/>[[region]]<br/>''[[:d:Q10711424|stato non recognoscite]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''
|
|-
| [[:d:Q38|Q38]]
| ITA
| ITA
| [[File:Flag of Italy.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Emblem of Italy.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Italia]]
| [[File:Italy on the globe (Europe centered).svg|center|48px]]
|
| [[Roma]]<ref name="ref_bc3d19d9b31811e635d1687f26f2bde9f4c377e9839a06c8c97a2e653aa9a4f3">http://www.governo.it/costituzione-italiana/parte-seconda-ordinamento-della-repubblica/titolo-v-le-regionile-province-e-i</ref>
| 302068 kilometro quadrate<ref name="ref_8f75b8c83fc8103d6bd5bf19dd786289cda0d0b87d5a016400665bd155f6e6a5">https://www.tuttitalia.it/italia/</ref>
| [[pais]]<ref name="ref_bb991413d2b16365ef1e33cbdd744e118fec80f994ba6c186f0e51ff57c84df3">''[[:d:Q5375741|Encyclopædia Britannica Online]]''</ref><br/>''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<ref name="ref_6aab621fef4b62124bd99d03b3d27640d6e75323aa147063e7d7135c8724a7f3">https://www.state.gov/independent-states-in-the-world/</ref>
| Italia es un pais del sud de Europa, membro del Union Europee
|-
| [[:d:Q766|Q766]]
| JAM
| JAM
| [[File:Flag of Jamaica.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Coat of arms of Jamaica.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Jamaica]]
| [[File:Jamaica (orthographic projection).svg|center|48px]]
|
| [[Kingston]]
| 10991.90954 kilometro quadrate
| ''[[:d:Q202686|regno del Communitate de Nationes]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q918240|territorial evolution of the British Empire]]''<ref name="ref_7fd3330f2d80033c175da2dfd52ded267e02db5ca01cb0080f78f14d38bee1ac">''[[:d:Q87326082|МСЭ2/Ямайка]]''</ref><br/>[[stato insular]]<br/>[[pais]]<ref name="ref_bb991413d2b16365ef1e33cbdd744e118fec80f994ba6c186f0e51ff57c84df3">''[[:d:Q5375741|Encyclopædia Britannica Online]]''</ref><br/>''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q11815167|archipelagic state]]''
|
|-
| [[:d:Q785|Q785]]
| JEY<ref name="ref_0e3eb26c7c9b8a4b2ecbae349ee1191d318db6dce17d409ca5c2c1a31aedc2b9">''[[:d:Q81661634|Gazetteer]]''</ref><ref name="ref_ca652d7e17bcaf3c9763053fbd648993f635d0474f5bfa63eea979be1687f653">''[[:d:Q1520117|Getty Thesaurus of Geographic Names]]''</ref>
|
| [[File:Flag of Jersey.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Coat of Arms of Jersey.svg|center|48px]]
| ''[[:d:Q785|Jersey]]''
| [[File:Europe-Jersey.svg|center|48px]]
| GB-JSY
| ''[[:d:Q147738|Saint Helier]]''
| 118.2 kilometro quadrate
| ''[[:d:Q185086|Crown Dependencies]]''<ref name="ref_0e3eb26c7c9b8a4b2ecbae349ee1191d318db6dce17d409ca5c2c1a31aedc2b9">''[[:d:Q81661634|Gazetteer]]''</ref>
|
|-
| [[:d:Q810|Q810]]
| JOR
| JOR
| [[File:Flag of Jordan.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Coat of arms of Jordan.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Jordania]]
| [[File:Jordan on the globe (Afro-Eurasia centered).svg|center|48px]]
|
| [[Amman]]
| 89341 kilometro quadrate
| ''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<br/>[[Monarchia constitutional]]<br/>[[pais]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q17|Q17]]
| JPN
| JPN
| [[File:Flag of Japan.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Kamon of the Imperial House of Japan.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Japon]]
| [[File:Japan on the globe (de-facto) (Japan centered).svg|center|48px]]
|
| [[Tokyo]]
| 377972.28 kilometro quadrate
| ''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<ref name="ref_6aab621fef4b62124bd99d03b3d27640d6e75323aa147063e7d7135c8724a7f3">https://www.state.gov/independent-states-in-the-world/</ref><br/>[[stato insular]]<ref name="ref_abc3a7b6a82b0e7dce0ee5331c624e8c53edf38da63fef7cf24d52e956bcedd7">''[[:d:Q66481470|МСЭ2 / Япония]]''</ref><br/>[[pais]]<ref name="ref_abc3a7b6a82b0e7dce0ee5331c624e8c53edf38da63fef7cf24d52e956bcedd7">''[[:d:Q66481470|МСЭ2 / Япония]]''</ref>
| pais de Asia
|-
| [[:d:Q131008|Q131008]]
| JTN
|
| [[File:Flag of the United States.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Great Seal of the United States (obverse).svg|center|48px]]
| ''[[:d:Q131008|Johnston Atoll]]''
| [[File:LocationJohnstonAtoll.png|center|48px]]
| UM-67
|
| 2.67 kilometro quadrate
| ''[[:d:Q473972|protected area]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q462778|insular area of the United States]]''<br/>[[Atollo]]<br/>''[[:d:Q783733|unincorporated territory of the United States]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q139595919|reef island]]''<ref name="ref_ecbd17383f1f46dc7954797b33cfc4f55f90a08051dd0f28e2baa19799e70c36">''[[:d:Q57859044|Classifying Pacific islands]]''</ref>
|
|-
| [[:d:Q232|Q232]]
| KAZ
| KAZ
| [[File:Flag of Kazakhstan.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Emblem of Kazakhstan latin.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Qazaqstan|Kazakhstan]]
| [[File:Kazakhstan (orthographic projection).svg|center|48px]]
|
| [[Astana]]
| 2724900 kilometro quadrate
| ''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q179164|stato unitari]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q123480|pais sin accesso al mar]]''<br/>[[pais transcontinental]]<br/>[[pais]]
| stato euroasiatic
|-
| [[:d:Q114|Q114]]
| KEN
| KEN
| [[File:Flag of Kenya.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Coat of arms of Kenya (Official).svg|center|48px]]
| [[Kenya]]
| [[File:Kenya (orthographic projection).svg|center|48px]]
|
| [[Nairobi]]
| 581309 kilometro quadrate
| ''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<br/>[[pais]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q813|Q813]]
| KGZ
| KGZ
| [[File:Flag of Kyrgyzstan.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Emblem of Kyrgyzstan.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Kirghizistan]]
| [[File:Kyrgyzstan on the globe (Eurasia centered).svg|center|48px]]
|
| [[Bishkek]]
| 199951 kilometro quadrate
| ''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q123480|pais sin accesso al mar]]''<br/>[[republica]]<br/>[[pais]]
| stato soveran in Asia central
|-
| [[:d:Q424|Q424]]
| KHM
| CAM
| [[File:Flag of Cambodia.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Royal arms of Cambodia.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Cambodja|Cambodgia]]
| [[File:Cambodia on the globe (Asia centered).svg|center|48px]]
|
| [[Phnom Penh]]
| 181035 kilometro quadrate
| ''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<br/>[[pais]]<br/>''[[:d:Q1250464|realm]]''
|
|-
| [[:d:Q710|Q710]]
| KIR
| KIR
| [[File:Flag of Kiribati.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Coat of arms of Kiribati.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Kiribati]]
| [[File:Kiribati on the globe (Polynesia centered).svg|center|48px]]
|
| ''[[:d:Q131233|South Tarawa]]''
| 811 kilometro quadrate
| ''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<br/>[[stato insular]]<br/>''[[:d:Q11815167|archipelagic state]]''<br/>[[pais]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q763|Q763]]
| KNA
| SKN
| [[File:Flag of Saint Kitts and Nevis.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Coat of Arms of Saint Kitts and Nevis.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Sancte Kitts e Nevis]]
| [[File:KNA orthographic.svg|center|48px]]
|
| ''[[:d:Q41295|Basseterre]]''
| 269.358763 kilometro quadrate
| ''[[:d:Q202686|regno del Communitate de Nationes]]''<br/>[[stato insular]]<br/>''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<br/>[[pais]]
| pais insular caribe
|-
| [[:d:Q884|Q884]]
| KOR
| KOR
| [[File:Flag of South Korea.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Emblem of South Korea.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Corea del Sud]]
| [[File:South Korea (orthographic projection).svg|center|48px]]
|
| [[Seoul]]
| 100295 kilometro quadrate
| ''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q1520223|republica constitutional]]''<br/>[[pais]]<ref name="ref_b56d7a5874cc979de67507be4b9d0ec0309a3055065d3b2c94872cb63e655bc8">https://www.britannica.com/place/South-Korea</ref>
|
|-
| [[:d:Q817|Q817]]
| KWT
| KUW
| [[File:Flag of Kuwait.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Emblem of the State of Kuwait.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Kuwait]]
| [[File:KWT orthographic.svg|center|48px]]
|
| ''[[:d:Q35178|Kuwait City]]''
| 17818 kilometro quadrate
| [[pais]]<br/>''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''
|
|-
| [[:d:Q819|Q819]]
| LAO
| LAO
| [[File:Flag of Laos.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Emblem of Laos (1991-2025).svg|center|48px]]
| [[Laos]]
| [[File:Laos on the globe (Asia centered).svg|center|48px]]
|
| ''[[:d:Q9326|Vientiane]]''
| 236800 kilometro quadrate
| ''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q123480|pais sin accesso al mar]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q849866|communist state]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q465613|republica popular]]''<br/>[[pais]]
| stato soveran in Asia del sud-est
|-
| [[:d:Q822|Q822]]
| LBN
| LBN
| [[File:Flag of Lebanon.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Coat of arms of Lebanon.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Libano]]
| [[File:Lebanon (orthographic projection).svg|center|48px]]
|
| [[Beirut]]
| 10452 kilometro quadrate
| ''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q51576574|pais mediterranee]]''<br/>[[pais]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q1014|Q1014]]
| LBR
| LBR
| [[File:Flag of Liberia.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Coat of arms of Liberia.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Liberia]]
| [[File:Liberia (orthographic projection).svg|center|48px]]
|
| [[Monrovia]]
| 111369 kilometro quadrate
| ''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<br/>[[pais]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q1016|Q1016]]
| LBY
| LBA
| [[File:Flag of Libya.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Seal of the Government of National Unity (Libya).svg|center|48px]]
| [[Libya]]
| [[File:Libya (orthographic projection).svg|center|48px]]
|
| [[Tripoli]]
| 1759541 kilometro quadrate
| ''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q51576574|pais mediterranee]]''<br/>[[pais]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q760|Q760]]
| LCA
| LCA
| [[File:Flag of Saint Lucia.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Coat of arms of Saint Lucia.svg|center|48px]]
| ''[[:d:Q760|Saint Lucia]]''
| [[File:Saint Lucia on the globe (Americas centered).svg|center|48px]]
|
| ''[[:d:Q41699|Castries]]''
| 617.012867 kilometro quadrate
| ''[[:d:Q202686|regno del Communitate de Nationes]]''<br/>[[stato insular]]<br/>''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<br/>[[pais]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q347|Q347]]
| LIE
| LIE
| [[File:Flag of Liechtenstein.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Staatswappen-Liechtensteins.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Liechtenstein]]
| [[File:Liechtenstein on the globe (Europe centered).svg|center|48px]]
|
| [[Vaduz]]
| 160 kilometro quadrate<ref name="ref_dc0531c9baebf3ff52b09c3ffe8a977fc1fb9512131cb80fc2011b77431c4b64">https://www.liechtenstein.li/</ref>
| ''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<br/>[[pais]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q854|Q854]]
| LKA
| SRI
| [[File:Flag of Sri Lanka.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Emblem of Sri Lanka.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Sri Lanka]]
| [[File:Sri Lanka (orthographic projection).svg|center|48px]]
|
| ''[[:d:Q41963|Sri Jayawardenepura Kotte]]''<br/>[[Colombo]]
| 65610 kilometro quadrate
| ''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<br/>[[stato insular]]<br/>[[pais]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q1013|Q1013]]
| LSO
| LES
| [[File:Flag of Lesotho.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Coat of arms of Lesotho.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Lesotho]]
| [[File:Lesotho (orthographic projection with inset).svg|center|48px]]
|
| [[Maseru]]
| 30355 kilometro quadrate
| ''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q171441|enclave]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q123480|pais sin accesso al mar]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q417175|regno]]''<br/>[[pais]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q37|Q37]]
| LTU
| LTU
| [[File:Flag of Lithuania.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Coat of arms of Lithuania.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Lituania]]
| [[File:Lithuania on the globe (Europe centered).svg|center|48px]]
|
| [[Vilnius]]<ref name="ref_8733203edf880b0fdce16649f429617b8e0121a1c001d8d42e043cd1c7c14f6e">https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/lh.html</ref>
| 65300 kilometro quadrate<ref name="ref_c92956357b061d1115c1d301b7b0e504d7c6d4547d6a61d3e759d4d2924cd32c">https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-17536867</ref>
| ''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q179164|stato unitari]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q63791824|country bordering the Baltic Sea]]''<br/>[[pais]]<ref name="ref_bb991413d2b16365ef1e33cbdd744e118fec80f994ba6c186f0e51ff57c84df3">''[[:d:Q5375741|Encyclopædia Britannica Online]]''</ref>
|
|-
| [[:d:Q32|Q32]]
| LUX
| LUX
| [[File:Flag of Luxembourg.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Greater coat of arms of the grand-duchy of Luxembourg.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Luxemburg]]
| [[File:EU-Luxembourg.svg|center|48px]]
|
| [[Luxemburg (citate)|Luxemburg]]<ref name="ref_31ff9a393dcba335ef95ebe7ec7b7cfaf816029e0c224a93b1ff9dea7ef2ae2b">https://luxembourg.public.lu/dam-assets/publications/tout-savoir-sur-le-grand-duche-de-luxembourg/tout-savoir-sur-le-grand-duche-de-luxembourg-en.pdf</ref>
| 2586.36 kilometro quadrate<ref name="ref_c8e6fd9bce7de3930a7ec00313a19aa893cc51d30d6347b8cf3d0062efa2e83f">https://lustat.statec.lu</ref>
| ''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q179164|stato unitari]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q165116|grand duchy]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q123480|pais sin accesso al mar]]''<br/>[[pais]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q211|Q211]]
| LVA
| LAT
| [[File:Flag of Latvia.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Coat of arms of Latvia.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Lettonia]]
| [[File:Latvia on the globe (Europe centered).svg|center|48px]]
|
| [[Riga]]
| 64593.76 kilometro quadrate<ref name="ref_f15e7acdd449cf8bf828be04e7822998114a796fa4237c50bafc336afeb1a48b">https://data.stat.gov.lv/pxweb/lv/OSP_PUB/START__ENV__DR__DRT/DRT011/</ref><br/>62226.85 kilometro quadrate<ref name="ref_f15e7acdd449cf8bf828be04e7822998114a796fa4237c50bafc336afeb1a48b">https://data.stat.gov.lv/pxweb/lv/OSP_PUB/START__ENV__DR__DRT/DRT011/</ref>
| ''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q63791824|country bordering the Baltic Sea]]''<br/>[[pais]]<ref name="ref_bb991413d2b16365ef1e33cbdd744e118fec80f994ba6c186f0e51ff57c84df3">''[[:d:Q5375741|Encyclopædia Britannica Online]]''</ref>
| republica in le nord de Europa
|-
| [[:d:Q14773|Q14773]]
| MAC
| MAC
| [[File:Flag of Macau.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Regional Emblem of Macau.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Macao]]
| [[File:Macau locator map.svg|center|48px]]
| CN-MO
|
| 115.3 kilometro quadrate
| ''[[:d:Q779415|region administrative special]]''<br/>[[Citate-stato]]<br/>''[[:d:Q1549591|citate grande]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q486972|localitate populate]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q1200957|tourist destination]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q161243|territorio dependente]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q125470455|customs territory of China]]''
|
|-
| [[:d:Q126125|Q126125]]
| MAF
|
| [[File:Flag of France.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:St Martin Coat.png|center|48px]]
| ''[[:d:Q126125|Saint-Martin]]''
| [[File:Saint Martin in its region (zoom).svg|center|48px]]
| FR-MF
| ''[[:d:Q200605|Marigot]]''
| 53.2 kilometro quadrate
| ''[[:d:Q719487|collectivitate de ultramar]]''
|
|-
| [[:d:Q1028|Q1028]]
| MAR
| MAR
| [[File:Flag of Morocco.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Coat of arms of Morocco.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Marocco]]
| [[File:Morocco WS-excluded (orthographic projection).svg|center|48px]]
|
| [[Rabat]]
| 446550 kilometro quadrate<ref name="ref_037244fce3bd4d7c276a4ba8396763fa4c76da984a2768bdcf981b8032ed4a83">https://databank.worldbank.org/views/reports/reportwidget.aspx?Report_Name=CountryProfile&Id=b450fd57&tbar=y&dd=y&inf=n&zm=n&country=MAR</ref>
| [[Monarchia constitutional]]<br/>''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q51576574|pais mediterranee]]''<br/>[[pais]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q235|Q235]]
| MCO
| MON
| [[File:Flag of Monaco.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Coat of arms of Monaco.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Monaco (principato)|Monaco]]
| [[File:Monaco on the globe (Europe centered).svg|center|48px]]
|
| ''[[:d:Q55115|Monaco City]]''
| 2.08 kilometro quadrate
| ''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q179164|stato unitari]]''<br/>[[Principato]]<br/>[[Citate-stato]]<br/>''[[:d:Q902814|border city]]''<br/>[[pais]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q217|Q217]]
| MDA
| MDA
| [[File:Flag of Moldova.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Coat of arms of Moldova.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Moldavia]]
| [[File:Location Moldova Europe.png|center|48px]]
|
| [[Chișinău]]
| 33843.5 kilometro quadrate<ref name="ref_320523ebb83cf98848ef4bc8a90a8d71e83172da42f7fd7a46d9be6dab1189f1">https://moldova.md/en/content/geography</ref>
| ''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q179164|stato unitari]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q123480|pais sin accesso al mar]]''<br/>[[pais]]
| pais de Europa
|-
| [[:d:Q1019|Q1019]]
| MDG
| MAD
| [[File:Flag of Madagascar.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Seal of Madagascar.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Madagascar]]
| [[File:MDG orthographic.svg|center|48px]]
|
| [[Antananarivo]]
| 587295 kilometro quadrate<ref name="ref_6f98b31dc213340ed7ea368ae286648c54dc0e5d0a6293f8f0fc74f87d768c99">https://www.instat.mg/accueil/madagascar-en-chiffre/</ref>
| ''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<br/>[[stato insular]]<br/>''[[:d:Q179164|stato unitari]]''<br/>[[pais]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q826|Q826]]
| MDV
| MDV
| [[File:Flag of Maldives.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Emblem of Maldives.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Maldivas]]
| [[File:Maldives (orthographic projection).svg|center|48px]]
|
| [[Malé]]
| 298 kilometro quadrate
| ''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<br/>[[stato insular]]<br/>[[pais]]<br/>''[[:d:Q11815167|archipelagic state]]''
| pais archipelagic de Asia
|-
| [[:d:Q96|Q96]]
| MEX<ref name="ref_48d0ce6be950795de8ca7fff8e44dbc620d6e5a7b241a75d037258726867406a">https://www.iso.org/obp/ui/#iso:code:3166:MX</ref>
| MEX
| [[File:Flag of Mexico.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Coat of arms of Mexico.svg|center|48px]]<ref name="ref_908cb0b705445b32704dd008e1db18a95b528c763ffcf9456df5877bed87be08">''[[:d:Q11191|The World Factbook]]''</ref>
| [[Mexico]]
| [[File:MEX orthographic.svg|center|48px]]
|
| [[Citate de Mexico]]<ref name="ref_908cb0b705445b32704dd008e1db18a95b528c763ffcf9456df5877bed87be08">''[[:d:Q11191|The World Factbook]]''</ref><ref name="ref_bb991413d2b16365ef1e33cbdd744e118fec80f994ba6c186f0e51ff57c84df3">''[[:d:Q5375741|Encyclopædia Britannica Online]]''</ref>
| 1972550 kilometro quadrate<br/>1964375 kilometro quadrate<ref name="ref_908cb0b705445b32704dd008e1db18a95b528c763ffcf9456df5877bed87be08">''[[:d:Q11191|The World Factbook]]''</ref>
| ''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<br/>[[pais]]<ref name="ref_bb991413d2b16365ef1e33cbdd744e118fec80f994ba6c186f0e51ff57c84df3">''[[:d:Q5375741|Encyclopædia Britannica Online]]''</ref>
|
|-
| [[:d:Q709|Q709]]
| MHL
| MHL
| [[File:Flag of the Marshall Islands.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Seal of the Marshall Islands.svg|center|48px]]
| ''[[:d:Q709|Marshall Islands]]''
| [[File:Marshall Islands on the globe (small islands magnified) (Polynesia centered).svg|center|48px]]
|
| ''[[:d:Q12919|Majuro]]''
| 181.43 kilometro quadrate
| ''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<br/>[[stato insular]]<br/>''[[:d:Q11815167|archipelagic state]]''<br/>[[pais]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q47863|Q47863]]
| MID
|
|
|
| ''[[:d:Q47863|Midway Atoll]]''
| [[File:Midway Atoll in United States.svg|center|48px]]
| UM-71
|
| 2.4 square mile
| ''[[:d:Q1550680|unorganized territory]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q462778|insular area of the United States]]''
|
|-
| [[:d:Q221|Q221]]
| MKD
| MKD
| [[File:Flag of North Macedonia.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Coat of arms of North Macedonia.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Macedonia del Nord|Republica del Macedonia del Nord]]
| [[File:North Macedonia on the globe (Europe centered).svg|center|48px]]
|
| [[Skopje]]<ref name="ref_bb991413d2b16365ef1e33cbdd744e118fec80f994ba6c186f0e51ff57c84df3">''[[:d:Q5375741|Encyclopædia Britannica Online]]''</ref>
| 25713 kilometro quadrate
| ''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q123480|pais sin accesso al mar]]''<ref name="ref_bb991413d2b16365ef1e33cbdd744e118fec80f994ba6c186f0e51ff57c84df3">''[[:d:Q5375741|Encyclopædia Britannica Online]]''</ref><br/>[[pais]]<ref name="ref_bb991413d2b16365ef1e33cbdd744e118fec80f994ba6c186f0e51ff57c84df3">''[[:d:Q5375741|Encyclopædia Britannica Online]]''</ref>
|
|-
| [[:d:Q912|Q912]]
| MLI
| MLI
| [[File:Flag of Mali.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Coat of arms of Mali.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Mali]]
| [[File:Mali (orthographic projection).svg|center|48px]]
|
| [[Bamako]]
| 1240192 kilometro quadrate
| ''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q123480|pais sin accesso al mar]]''<br/>[[pais]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q233|Q233]]
| MLT
| MLT
| [[File:Flag of Malta.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Coat of arms of Malta.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Malta]]
| [[File:EU-Malta.svg|center|48px]]
|
| [[Valletta]]
| 316 kilometro quadrate
| ''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<br/>[[pais]]<ref name="ref_b7d4225b765f9a3f3a6ee09618f7d4756f4eeed6e4278db7bd84c056a17e386e">https://www.workwithdata.com/place/malta</ref>
|
|-
| [[:d:Q836|Q836]]
| MMR
| MYA
| [[File:Flag of Myanmar.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:State Seal of the Republic of the Union of Myanmar.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Birmania]]
| [[File:Myanmar on the globe (Myanmar centered).svg|center|48px]]
|
| ''[[:d:Q37400|Naypyidaw]]''
| 676577.2 kilometro quadrate
| ''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<br/>[[pais]]<br/>[[republica]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q236|Q236]]
| MNE
| MNE
| [[File:Flag of Montenegro.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Coat of arms of Montenegro.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Montenegro]]
| [[File:LocationMontenegro.svg|center|48px]]
|
| [[Podgorica]]<ref name="ref_658e89be6b3befa7046c7406ff2da56adc938521f3ffca5509407b379c856cbc">https://codices.coe.int/codices/documents/constitution/5375375a-83ed-4e8a-8e0a-1bba2aa41f27</ref>
| 13883 kilometro quadrate
| ''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q51576574|pais mediterranee]]''<br/>[[pais]]<ref name="ref_bb991413d2b16365ef1e33cbdd744e118fec80f994ba6c186f0e51ff57c84df3">''[[:d:Q5375741|Encyclopædia Britannica Online]]''</ref><br/>''[[:d:Q127693126|successor state]]''
|
|-
| [[:d:Q711|Q711]]
| MNG
| MGL
| [[File:Flag of Mongolia.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:State emblem of Mongolia.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Mongolia]]
| [[File:Mongolia (orthographic projection).svg|center|48px]]
|
| [[Ulan Bator]]<ref name="ref_7d1c754bbb9c79f4e261ec07b06c3412be495db3ef2a3f0b65778cafa7f09ce7">https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/mongolia/</ref>
| 1564116 kilometro quadrate<ref name="ref_7d1c754bbb9c79f4e261ec07b06c3412be495db3ef2a3f0b65778cafa7f09ce7">https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/mongolia/</ref><ref name="ref_de0990d91ded6a2587b53be8f3625ce4ff409b396e08794112a494368df2f7f7">https://www.adb.org/sites/default/files/project-documents/52240/52240-001-iee-en.pdf</ref>
| ''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q123480|pais sin accesso al mar]]''<ref name="ref_bb991413d2b16365ef1e33cbdd744e118fec80f994ba6c186f0e51ff57c84df3">''[[:d:Q5375741|Encyclopædia Britannica Online]]''</ref><br/>[[pais]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q16644|Q16644]]
| MNP<ref name="ref_0e3eb26c7c9b8a4b2ecbae349ee1191d318db6dce17d409ca5c2c1a31aedc2b9">''[[:d:Q81661634|Gazetteer]]''</ref><ref name="ref_ab6934192ea8c6c60b949cb7f56be9c127a7421c2660ed39599b39c49ad0119c">https://www.iso.org/obp/ui#iso:code:3166:MP</ref>
|
| [[File:Flag of the Northern Mariana Islands.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Seal of the Northern Mariana Islands.svg|center|48px]]
| ''[[:d:Q16644|Northern Mariana Islands]]''
| [[File:Northern Mariana Islands in Oceania (small islands magnified).svg|center|48px]]
| US-MP<ref name="ref_0e3eb26c7c9b8a4b2ecbae349ee1191d318db6dce17d409ca5c2c1a31aedc2b9">''[[:d:Q81661634|Gazetteer]]''</ref>
| ''[[:d:Q49755159|Saipan]]''
| 464 kilometro quadrate<ref name="ref_ff32cb157f332cb4cddd38b09ecd8e975656883a79871be675e2e30b504babe5">''[[:d:Q746368|Great Norwegian Encyclopedia]]''</ref><ref name="ref_908cb0b705445b32704dd008e1db18a95b528c763ffcf9456df5877bed87be08">''[[:d:Q11191|The World Factbook]]''</ref>
| ''[[:d:Q462778|insular area of the United States]]''<ref name="ref_e2f611e48ca35a2ee76d828427ab1313b3e8e3f9874fc92a31963fc7fd56005b">https://www.doi.gov/oia/budget/authorities-public-law</ref><br/>''[[:d:Q1048835|political territorial entity]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q783733|unincorporated territory of the United States]]''<ref name="ref_e2f611e48ca35a2ee76d828427ab1313b3e8e3f9874fc92a31963fc7fd56005b">https://www.doi.gov/oia/budget/authorities-public-law</ref><ref name="ref_0e3eb26c7c9b8a4b2ecbae349ee1191d318db6dce17d409ca5c2c1a31aedc2b9">''[[:d:Q81661634|Gazetteer]]''</ref><br/>''[[:d:Q1352230|territory of the United States]]''<ref name="ref_0e3eb26c7c9b8a4b2ecbae349ee1191d318db6dce17d409ca5c2c1a31aedc2b9">''[[:d:Q81661634|Gazetteer]]''</ref><ref name="ref_ff32cb157f332cb4cddd38b09ecd8e975656883a79871be675e2e30b504babe5">''[[:d:Q746368|Great Norwegian Encyclopedia]]''</ref><br/>''[[:d:Q609591|commonwealth]]''<ref name="ref_908cb0b705445b32704dd008e1db18a95b528c763ffcf9456df5877bed87be08">''[[:d:Q11191|The World Factbook]]''</ref><ref name="ref_0e3eb26c7c9b8a4b2ecbae349ee1191d318db6dce17d409ca5c2c1a31aedc2b9">''[[:d:Q81661634|Gazetteer]]''</ref>
|
|-
| [[:d:Q1029|Q1029]]
| MOZ
| MOZ
| [[File:Flag of Mozambique (1974–1975).svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Emblem of Mozambique.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Mozambique]]
| [[File:Mozambique (orthographic projection).svg|center|48px]]
|
| [[Maputo]]
| 801590 kilometro quadrate
| [[republica]]<br/>''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<br/>[[pais]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q1025|Q1025]]
| MRT
| MTN
| [[File:Flag of Mauritania.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:National Seal of Mauritania.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Mauritania]]
| [[File:LocationMauritania.svg|center|48px]]
|
| [[Nouakchott]]
| 1030700 kilometro quadrate
| [[Republica islamic]]<br/>''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<br/>[[pais]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q13353|Q13353]]
| MSR
|
| [[File:Flag of Montserrat.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Coat of arms of Montserrat.svg|center|48px]]
| ''[[:d:Q13353|Montserrat]]''
| [[File:Montserrat in its region.svg|center|48px]]
|
| ''[[:d:Q30990|Plymouth]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q31006|Brades]]''
| 102 kilometro quadrate
| ''[[:d:Q46395|British overseas territory]]''<br/>[[insula]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q17054|Q17054]]
| MTQ
|
| [[File:Flag-of-Martinique.svg|center|48px]]
|
| [[Martinica]]
| [[File:Martinique-CIA WFB Map.png|center|48px]]
| FR-972
| ''[[:d:Q81621|Fort-de-France]]''
| 1128 kilometro quadrate
| [[Regiones de Francia|region de Francia]]<br/>''[[:d:Q202216|departimento de ultramar de Francia]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q161243|territorio dependente]]''
|
|-
| [[:d:Q1027|Q1027]]
| MUS
| MRI
| [[File:Flag of Mauritius.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Coat of arms of Mauritius.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Mauritio]]
| [[File:Mauritius (orthographic projection with inset).svg|center|48px]]
|
| [[Port Louis]]
| 2040 kilometro quadrate
| ''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<br/>[[stato insular]]<br/>''[[:d:Q11815167|archipelagic state]]''<br/>[[pais]]<ref name="ref_cd7c9c5c115de492113d029f3708fa8b03faa30e67fd271d607256934089be12">https://www.workwithdata.com/place/mauritius</ref>
|
|-
| [[:d:Q1020|Q1020]]
| MWI
| MAW
| [[File:Flag of Malawi.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Coat of arms of Malawi.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Malawi]]
| [[File:LocationMalawi.svg|center|48px]]
|
| [[Lilongwe]]<ref name="ref_e9d47c1ac01ff1fcbece0251f7a08c769ebd792ca695bd3a26bf7610666ff868">http://www.statoids.com/umw.html</ref><ref name="ref_bb991413d2b16365ef1e33cbdd744e118fec80f994ba6c186f0e51ff57c84df3">''[[:d:Q5375741|Encyclopædia Britannica Online]]''</ref>
| 118484 kilometro quadrate<ref name="ref_023fd9e86284bb6bb15e473196c9098e8a841169db7a8bd108cfe86db9ec643f">https://dbpedia.org/page/Malawi</ref><ref name="ref_454f72f09b7c6bfdd6ba70832587971dab0670bafd15afe1d093312784b52e47">''[[:d:Q2664168|Gran Enciclopèdia Catalana]]''</ref>
| [[republica]]<br/>''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q123480|pais sin accesso al mar]]''<br/>[[pais]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q833|Q833]]
| MYS<ref name="ref_91ced5a92c53470c76e4c318a3e14e7348c772d5741a91228cccdd5a43e6e26a">''[[:d:Q292649|AGROVOC]]''</ref>
| MAS
| [[File:Flag of Malaysia.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Coat of arms of Malaysia.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Malaysia]]
| [[File:Malaysia (orthographic projection).svg|center|48px]]
|
| [[Kuala Lumpur]]
| 330803 kilometro quadrate<ref name="ref_0d356e1a2755f6d5be930f6bc59055a2c20ee6f0f75bdfd374f011057ad93137">https://unstats.un.org/unsd/demographic/products/dyb/dyb2012/Table03.pdf</ref>
| ''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q1951661|member states of ASEAN]]''<br/>[[pais]]<ref name="ref_bb991413d2b16365ef1e33cbdd744e118fec80f994ba6c186f0e51ff57c84df3">''[[:d:Q5375741|Encyclopædia Britannica Online]]''</ref>
|
|-
| [[:d:Q17063|Q17063]]
| MYT
|
| [[File:Flag of Mayotte (Local).svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Coat of Arms of Mayotte.svg|center|48px]]
| ''[[:d:Q17063|Mayotte]]''
| [[File:Mayotte (orthographic projection).svg|center|48px]]
| FR-976
| ''[[:d:Q132676|Mamoudzou]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q846048|Dzaoudzi]]''
| 374 kilometro quadrate
| ''[[:d:Q202216|departimento de ultramar de Francia]]''<br/>[[Regiones de Francia|region de Francia]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q1030|Q1030]]
| NAM
| NAM
| [[File:Flag of Namibia.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Coat of arms of Namibia.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Namibia]]
| [[File:LocationNamibia.svg|center|48px]]
|
| [[Windhoek]]<ref name="ref_bb991413d2b16365ef1e33cbdd744e118fec80f994ba6c186f0e51ff57c84df3">''[[:d:Q5375741|Encyclopædia Britannica Online]]''</ref>
| 825615 kilometro quadrate
| [[republica]]<br/>''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<br/>[[pais]]<ref name="ref_bb991413d2b16365ef1e33cbdd744e118fec80f994ba6c186f0e51ff57c84df3">''[[:d:Q5375741|Encyclopædia Britannica Online]]''</ref>
|
|-
| [[:d:Q33788|Q33788]]
| NCL
|
| [[File:Flag of FLNKS.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Emblem of New Caledonia.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Nove Caledonia]]
| [[File:New Caledonia in France (zoomed).svg|center|48px]]
| FR-NC
| ''[[:d:Q9733|Nouméa]]''
| 18576 kilometro quadrate
| ''[[:d:Q161243|territorio dependente]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q719487|collectivitate de ultramar]]''
|
|-
| [[:d:Q1032|Q1032]]
| NER
| NIG
| [[File:Flag of Niger.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Coat of arms of Niger.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Niger]]
| [[File:LocationNiger.svg|center|48px]]
|
| [[Niamey]]
| 1267000 kilometro quadrate<ref name="ref_908cb0b705445b32704dd008e1db18a95b528c763ffcf9456df5877bed87be08">''[[:d:Q11191|The World Factbook]]''</ref>
| [[republica]]<br/>''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q123480|pais sin accesso al mar]]''<br/>[[pais]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q31057|Q31057]]
| NFK
|
| [[File:Flag of Norfolk Island.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Coat of arms of Norfolk Island.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Norfuk Ailen]]
| [[File:Australia in its region (Norfolk Island special).svg|center|48px]]
|
| ''[[:d:Q30963|Kingston]]''
| 34.6 kilometro quadrate
| ''[[:d:Q11687019|external territory of Australia]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q14192199|territory of Australia]]''
|
|-
| [[:d:Q1033|Q1033]]
| NGA
| NGR
| [[File:Flag of Nigeria.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Coat of arms of Nigeria.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Nigeria]]
| [[File:LocationNigeria.svg|center|48px]]
|
| [[Abuja]]<ref name="ref_bb991413d2b16365ef1e33cbdd744e118fec80f994ba6c186f0e51ff57c84df3">''[[:d:Q5375741|Encyclopædia Britannica Online]]''</ref>
| 923768 kilometro quadrate
| ''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q512187|republica federal]]''<br/>[[pais]]<ref name="ref_b8c50fa2d8e3156c148a83db2383a7989df01611ed6cdf3e2f2974120c846783">https://thecommonwealth.org/our-member-countries/nigeria</ref><ref name="ref_7c16b139c1c51716df89b9fa1b129d4c530567a8ed5b275075fd91aaa2b1a2f9">https://www.nationsonline.org/oneworld/nigeria.htm</ref><ref name="ref_85f1e39a5788c1aa07c69ec708f789307f51c414537a388e555de05af05c6fc5">https://photos.state.gov/libraries/nigeria/487468/pdfs/Nigeria%20overview%20Fact%20Sheet.pdf</ref><ref name="ref_76c1c3d9335871d3018c93daa405050159f0c30ae60630766a04d7d5a9c48396">https://www.forbes.com/places/nigeria/?sh=171606ed4b80</ref><ref name="ref_20e6f4914c5b7943b46d51c4f77d5302928b5e184ea5d6fa9bb5b6d4bc73b833">https://www.lonelyplanet.com/nigeria</ref><ref name="ref_ac96336048c4cbe3228acfb72a8083a12fdf9afbfeb00ef881255ae3f37b5dd7">https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/nigeria/</ref>
|
|-
| [[:d:Q752431|Q752431]]
| NHB
|
| [[File:Flag of New Hebrides (1969).svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Coat of arms of New Hebrides.svg|center|48px]]
| ''[[:d:Q752431|New Hebrides]]''
| [[File:LocationVanuatu.png|center|48px]]
|
| ''[[:d:Q37806|Port Vila]]''
|
| ''[[:d:Q3024240|stato preterite]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q734818|condominium]]''
|
|-
| [[:d:Q811|Q811]]
| NIC
| NCA
| [[File:Flag of Nicaragua.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Coat of arms of Nicaragua.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Nicaragua]]
| [[File:Nicaragua (orthographic projection).svg|center|48px]]
|
| [[Managua]]
| 120340 kilometro quadrate
| ''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<br/>[[pais]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q34020|Q34020]]
| NIU
|
| [[File:Flag of Niue.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Coat of arms of Niue.jpg|center|48px]]
| ''[[:d:Q34020|Niue]]''
| [[File:Niue on the globe (small islands magnified) (Polynesia centered).svg|center|48px]]
|
| ''[[:d:Q30966|Alofi]]''
| 260 kilometro quadrate
| ''[[:d:Q1138279|associated state]]''<br/>[[stato insular]]<br/>[[pais]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q29999|Q29999]]
| NLD
|
| [[File:Flag of the Netherlands.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Royal coat of arms of the Netherlands.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Regno del Paises Basse]]
| [[File:Kingdom of the Netherlands in its region (special marker).svg|center|48px]]
|
| [[Amsterdam]]
| 42201 kilometro quadrate
| ''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q417175|regno]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q20181813|colonial power]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q1250464|realm]]''<br/>[[pais]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q20|Q20]]
| NOR
| NOR
| [[File:Flag of Norway.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Coat of arms of Norway.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Norvegia|Norvega]]
| [[File:Europe-Norway.svg|center|48px]]
|
| [[Oslo]]<ref name="ref_238811c00bbde06ebcef712fe55f6c4e005d6573d58ef9fc61e20136bd11c169">https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/no.html</ref>
| 385207 kilometro quadrate<ref name="ref_f075e29ba400602608c9d0f2742b56de53a853804ebebcbdaa889a2bc9ca10eb">https://www.kartverket.no/kunnskap/Fakta-om-Norge/Arealstatistikk/Arealstatistikk-Norge/</ref>
| ''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<br/>[[pais]]<ref name="ref_238811c00bbde06ebcef712fe55f6c4e005d6573d58ef9fc61e20136bd11c169">https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/no.html</ref>
| pais in Europa
|-
| [[:d:Q837|Q837]]
| NPL
| NEP
| [[File:Flag of Nepal.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Emblem of Nepal.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Nepal]]
| [[File:Nepal (orthographic projection).svg|center|48px]]
|
| [[Kathmandu]]
| 147181.254346 kilometro quadrate
| ''[[:d:Q123480|pais sin accesso al mar]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<br/>[[region]]<br/>[[pais]]<br/>''[[:d:Q842112|staato socialista]]''
|
|-
| [[:d:Q697|Q697]]
| NRU
| NRU
| [[File:Flag of Nauru.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Coat of arms of Nauru.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Nauru]]
| [[File:Nauru on the globe (small islands magnified) (Polynesia centered).svg|center|48px]]
|
| ''[[:d:Q31026|Yaren District]]''
| 21 kilometro quadrate
| ''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<br/>[[stato insular]]<br/>[[republica]]<br/>[[pais]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q664|Q664]]
| NZL
| NZL
| [[File:Flag of New Zealand.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Coat of arms of New Zealand.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Nove Zelanda]]
| [[File:NZL orthographic.svg|center|48px]]
|
| ''[[:d:Q23661|Wellington]]''
| 268021 kilometro quadrate
| ''[[:d:Q202686|regno del Communitate de Nationes]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<ref name="ref_c6871316bdeb1556c2cb74d8cc18cbb2d6fdef879d68bebda378e8b70461e1f2">https://www.parliament.nz/en/pb/research-papers/document/00PLLawRP07041/new-zealand-sovereignty-1857-1907-1947-or-1987</ref><br/>[[pais]]<br/>[[stato insular]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q842|Q842]]
| OMN
| OMA
| [[File:Flag of Oman.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:National emblem of Oman.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Oman]]
| [[File:Oman (better) (orthographic projection).svg|center|48px]]
|
| ''[[:d:Q3826|Muscat]]''
| 309500 kilometro quadrate
| ''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<br/>[[pais]]<br/>[[Sultanato]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q843|Q843]]
| PAK
| PAK
| [[File:Flag of Pakistan.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:State emblem of Pakistan.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Pakistan]]
| [[File:Pakistan on the globe (de-facto and claimed hatched) (Afro-Eurasia centered).svg|center|48px]]
|
| [[Islamabad]]
| 881913 kilometro quadrate
| ''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<br/>[[pais]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q804|Q804]]
| PAN
| PAN
| [[File:Flag of Panama.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Coat of arms of Panama.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Panama]]
| [[File:PAN orthographic.svg|center|48px]]
|
| ''[[:d:Q3306|Panama City]]''<ref name="ref_bb991413d2b16365ef1e33cbdd744e118fec80f994ba6c186f0e51ff57c84df3">''[[:d:Q5375741|Encyclopædia Britannica Online]]''</ref>
| 74177.3 kilometro quadrate
| ''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<br/>[[republica]]<br/>[[pais]]<ref name="ref_bb991413d2b16365ef1e33cbdd744e118fec80f994ba6c186f0e51ff57c84df3">''[[:d:Q5375741|Encyclopædia Britannica Online]]''</ref>
|
|-
| [[:d:Q129237|Q129237]]
| PCI
|
| [[File:Flag of the Trust Territory of the Pacific Islands.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Trust Territory of the Pacific Islands seal.svg|center|48px]]
| ''[[:d:Q129237|Trust Territory of the Pacific Islands]]''
| [[File:TTPI-locatormap.png|center|48px]]
|
| ''[[:d:Q51679|Saipan]]''
| 1779 kilometro quadrate
| ''[[:d:Q985073|United Nations trust territory]]''
|
|-
| [[:d:Q35672|Q35672]]
| PCN
|
| [[File:Flag of the Pitcairn Islands.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Coat of arms of the Pitcairn Islands.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Insulas Pitcairn]]
| [[File:Pitcairn Islands on the globe (French Polynesia centered).svg|center|48px]]
|
| ''[[:d:Q48273|Adamstown]]''
| 47 kilometro quadrate
| ''[[:d:Q46395|British overseas territory]]''<br/>[[archipelago]]<br/>''[[:d:Q1048835|political territorial entity]]''
|
|-
| [[:d:Q419|Q419]]
| PER
| PER
| [[File:Flag of Peru.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Escudo nacional del Perú.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Peru]]
| [[File:Peru (orthographic projection).svg|center|48px]]
|
| [[Lima]]<ref name="ref_bb991413d2b16365ef1e33cbdd744e118fec80f994ba6c186f0e51ff57c84df3">''[[:d:Q5375741|Encyclopædia Britannica Online]]''</ref>
| 1285216 kilometro quadrate
| ''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<br/>[[pais]]
| pais de America del Sud
|-
| [[:d:Q928|Q928]]
| PHL
| PHI
| [[File:Flag of the Philippines.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Coat of arms of the Philippines.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Philippinas]]
| [[File:Philippines on the globe (Philippines centered).svg|center|48px]]
|
| [[Manila]]<ref name="ref_01aac3c759e861d6e11985d3182736b2bd46d01347aaabb615453532a383935e">https://www.officialgazette.gov.ph/1976/05/29/presidential-decree-no-940-s-1976/</ref>
| 343448 kilometro quadrate<ref name="ref_da04ee1e5298ffc3f89a617aab5529b595ed35254e4b9b068dd84e3e3bd705d7">https://www.gov.ph/about-the-philippines</ref>
| ''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<ref name="ref_81ccc0a78ceeb0d2999af5af7bc2806ac346781fcd398871eaf267afc8de71d0">http://www.gov.ph/constitutions/1987-constitution/</ref><br/>''[[:d:Q11815167|archipelagic state]]''<br/>[[pais]]<ref name="ref_bb991413d2b16365ef1e33cbdd744e118fec80f994ba6c186f0e51ff57c84df3">''[[:d:Q5375741|Encyclopædia Britannica Online]]''</ref><br/>[[stato insular]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q695|Q695]]
| PLW
| PLW
| [[File:Flag of Palau.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Seal of Palau.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Palau]]
| [[File:Palau on the globe (Southeast Asia centered) (small islands magnified).svg|center|48px]]
|
| ''[[:d:Q515229|Ngerulmud]]''
| 465.550362 kilometro quadrate
| ''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<br/>[[stato insular]]<br/>[[republica]]<br/>[[pais]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q691|Q691]]
| PNG
| PNG
| [[File:Flag of Papua New Guinea.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:National emblem of Papua New Guinea.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Papua Nove Guinea]]
| [[File:Papua New Guinea (orthographic projection).svg|center|48px]]
|
| [[Port Moresby]]
| 462840 kilometro quadrate
| ''[[:d:Q202686|regno del Communitate de Nationes]]''<br/>[[stato insular]]<br/>[[pais]]<br/>''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q11815167|archipelagic state]]''<br/>[[Monarchia constitutional]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q36|Q36]]
| POL
| POL
| [[File:Flag of Poland.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Herb Polski.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Polonia]]
| [[File:Poland on the globe (Europe centered).svg|center|48px]]
|
| [[Varsovia]]
| 312683 kilometro quadrate<ref name="ref_befea119af7b88a867f718383855db6d3f58746b050d5fd52e4d98760829a83e">''[[:d:Q9311474|Statistical Yearbook of Poland]]''</ref>
| ''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<br/>[[pais]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q1183|Q1183]]
| PRI
| PUR
| [[File:Flag of Puerto Rico.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Coat of arms of the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Porto Rico]]
| [[File:LocationPuertoRico.svg|center|48px]]
| US-PR
| ''[[:d:Q41211|San Juan]]''
| 9104 kilometro quadrate
| ''[[:d:Q783733|unincorporated territory of the United States]]''<ref name="ref_dfc403209caf0578c8559357b9205638ab0e828262f336253dc24a8fdeb22bd0">https://scholarship.law.duke.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=6444&context=faculty_scholarship</ref><br/>''[[:d:Q462778|insular area of the United States]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q1048835|political territorial entity]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q7252696|Provincial deputation in Spanish America]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q3502482|region cultural]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q1352230|territory of the United States]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q609591|commonwealth]]''
|
|-
| [[:d:Q423|Q423]]
| PRK
| PRK
| [[File:Flag of North Korea.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Emblem of North Korea.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Corea del Nord]]
| [[File:LocationNorthKorea.svg|center|48px]]
|
| [[Pyongyang]]
| 120540 kilometro quadrate
| ''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<br/>[[pais]]<br/>''[[:d:Q465613|republica popular]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q1309121|hermit kingdom]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q3303230|pariah state]]''
|
|-
| [[:d:Q45|Q45]]
| PRT
| POR
| [[File:Flag of Portugal (official).svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Coat of arms of Portugal.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Portugal]]
| [[File:Portugal on the globe (Europe centered).svg|center|48px]]
|
| [[Lisbona]]<ref name="ref_2274eec7680da6de2af360ad52dc0dcb205135a73c09adf2640233a86ab74895">https://lisbonne.net/lisbonne-pas-capitale-du-portugal</ref>
| 92225 kilometro quadrate<ref name="ref_75175874fc4cffd6c95463ffa3b26c832005e827e7b1a3e1d02a14147ea413cd">https://www.pordata.pt/Municipios/Superf%C3%ADcie-57</ref>
| ''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<br/>[[pais]]<ref name="ref_7dd3b4f770cc92367bf28c3810ee5f21e0cc00e546274fe622cc301b1595ad35">https://www.workwithdata.com/place/portugal</ref>
|
|-
| [[:d:Q733|Q733]]
| PRY
| PAR
| [[File:Flag of Paraguay.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Coat of arms of Paraguay.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Paraguay]]
| [[File:PRY orthographic.svg|center|48px]]
|
| [[Asunción]]<ref name="ref_bb991413d2b16365ef1e33cbdd744e118fec80f994ba6c186f0e51ff57c84df3">''[[:d:Q5375741|Encyclopædia Britannica Online]]''</ref>
| 406756 kilometro quadrate
| ''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<br/>[[pais]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q219060|Q219060]]
| PSE<ref name="ref_3f75e303bf4853c467c06725a05dba6eeb7112ce137fb140bdc7a80e567b6d9a">https://www.iso.org/obp/ui/#search</ref>
| PLE
| [[File:Flag of Palestine.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Coat of arms of Palestine.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Stato de Palestina]]
| [[File:State of Palestine (orthographic projection).svg|center|48px]]
|
| ''[[:d:Q212938|East Jerusalem]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q158119|Ramallah]]''<ref name="ref_e373230b332bc8177b0098f33774f1a4492a79d7d62597005d44a4128be938d0">https://www.nbcnews.com/id/wbna40431737</ref>
| 6020 kilometro quadrate<ref name="ref_266d0550f01fca36f989386d46dce4355da2265e8abd09025eb4f991b43ef0f0">https://reliefweb.int/report/occupied-palestinian-territory/occupied-palestinian-territory-humanitarian-atlas-2019</ref>
| [[pais]]<br/>[[region]]<br/>''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<ref name="ref_61cb9542cfec0192ac28895ad39604419ece3afcc2d24629fa49d44e66ca8713">https://www.reuters.com/article/us-palestinians-statehood-idUSBRE8AR0EG20121129</ref><br/>''[[:d:Q10711424|stato non recognoscite]]''<ref name="ref_1aa0d02a4d329d277dd84e6b641dfc97d3cea6ca9ee7087854a9c8096d827e5d">https://www.visualcapitalist.com/recognition-of-israel-and-palestine-map/</ref><br/>''[[:d:Q51576574|pais mediterranee]]''
| stato partialmente recognoscite in Asia
|-
| [[:d:Q407199|Q407199]]
| PSE
|
| [[File:Flag of Palestine.svg|center|48px]]
|
| ''[[:d:Q407199|Occupied Palestinian territories]]''
| [[File:Palestinian territories (orthographic projection).svg|center|48px]]
|
|
| 8220 kilometro quadrate
| ''[[:d:Q2577883|occupied territory]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q1048835|political territorial entity]]''
|
|-
| [[:d:Q30971|Q30971]]
| PYF
|
| [[File:Flag of French Polynesia.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Coat of arms of French Polynesia.svg|center|48px]]
| ''[[:d:Q30971|French Polynesia]]''
| [[File:French Polynesia on the globe (French Polynesia centered).svg|center|48px]]
| FR-PF
| ''[[:d:Q130800|Papeete]]''
| 4167 kilometro quadrate
| ''[[:d:Q719487|collectivitate de ultramar]]''
|
|-
| [[:d:Q846|Q846]]
| QAT
| QAT
| [[File:Flag of Qatar.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Emblem of Qatar-2022.png|center|48px]]
| [[Qatar]]
| [[File:QAT orthographic.svg|center|48px]]
|
| [[Doha]]
| 11437 kilometro quadrate
| ''[[:d:Q189898|emirato]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<br/>[[pais]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q17070|Q17070]]
| REU
|
| [[File:Proposed flag of Réunion (VAR).svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Armoiries Réunion.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Reunion]]
| [[File:Département 974 in France.svg|center|48px]]
| FR-974
| ''[[:d:Q47045|Saint-Denis]]''
| 2512 kilometro quadrate
| [[Regiones de Francia|region de Francia]]<br/>''[[:d:Q202216|departimento de ultramar de Francia]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q161243|territorio dependente]]''
|
|-
| [[:d:Q218|Q218]]
| ROU
| ROU
| [[File:Flag of Romania.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Coat of arms of Romania.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Romania]]
| [[File:Romania on the globe (Europe centered).svg|center|48px]]
|
| [[Bucarest]]
| 238397 kilometro quadrate<ref name="ref_540e176c09c27df8a6aaad20084302c1382c7ec4e715c970e1db69993d860bbc">http://www.ziare.com/stiri/eveniment/romania-si-a-marit-suprafata-la-238-397-kilometri-patrati-1470103</ref><ref name="ref_7470a15f5c308b39110d7bcaa354d77ec90926aff1f81c8c3758c255095f32e4">http://www.gandul.info/stiri/acesta-este-noul-teritoriu-al-romaniei-16481528</ref>
| ''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<br/>[[pais]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q159|Q159]]
| RUS
| RUS
| [[File:Flag of Russia.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Coat of Arms of the Russian Federation.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Russia]]
| [[File:LocationRussia.svg|center|48px]]
|
| [[Moscova]]
| 17075400 kilometro quadrate<ref name="ref_37732cd1eab02c3a98ee9629d52854ad13f32935f90a43c8dbbe19b35ecdca91">https://www.britannica.com/facts/Russia</ref>
| ''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<ref name="ref_51cfe82ebe6b6b1410c83f0e5d300685a554345e61cbb37d2ecf3e5be2d6b1ad">''[[:d:Q11836865|Declaration of the Council of Republics of the Supreme Soviet of the USSR No. 142-N of 26 December 1991]]''</ref><ref name="ref_f61b0d5d011a8872156b5d698bf39e3bbdc7397313a70de6d7d097c7048b5b4c">''[[:d:Q652062|Constitution of Russia]]''</ref><br/>[[stato secular]]<ref name="ref_f61b0d5d011a8872156b5d698bf39e3bbdc7397313a70de6d7d097c7048b5b4c">''[[:d:Q652062|Constitution of Russia]]''</ref><br/>[[pais]]<br/>[[pais transcontinental]]<br/>''[[:d:Q127693126|successor state]]''
|
|-
| [[:d:Q1037|Q1037]]
| RWA
| RWA
| [[File:Flag of Rwanda.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Coat of arms of Rwanda.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Ruanda]]
| [[File:LocationRwanda.svg|center|48px]]
|
| [[Kigali]]
| 26338 kilometro quadrate<ref name="ref_4490b87ae43e626fbfebfb40d49f2ef4e5297fad132ef9987ac30b16e91eeaaf">https://www.gov.rw/about</ref>
| ''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<br/>[[pais]]<br/>[[republica]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q851|Q851]]
| SAU
| KSA
| [[File:Flag of Saudi Arabia.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Emblem of Saudi Arabia.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Arabia Saudita]]
| [[File:Saudi Arabia (orthographic projection).svg|center|48px]]
|
| ''[[:d:Q3692|Riyadh]]''
| 2250000 kilometro quadrate<ref name="ref_1df0e6a4bf2bcc4f5e58f2cb0a2d79b91b81a809eaf31edb3dab9fad198c6fa0">http://embassies.mofa.gov.sa/sites/China/AR/Guango/AboutKingdom/Pages/default.aspx</ref>
| ''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q417175|regno]]''<ref name="ref_bb991413d2b16365ef1e33cbdd744e118fec80f994ba6c186f0e51ff57c84df3">''[[:d:Q5375741|Encyclopædia Britannica Online]]''</ref><br/>[[pais]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q37024|Q37024]]
| SCG<ref name="ref_a998332fc626f8b32ec1bc2e0ca26894f577cc645a6f823d717ad80c0c92bc11">https://www.iso.org/files/live/sites/isoorg/files/archive/pdf/en/iso_3166-3_newsletter_i-4.pdf</ref>
| SCG
| [[File:Flag of Serbia and Montenegro (1992–2006).svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Coat of arms of Serbia and Montenegro.svg|center|48px]]
| ''[[:d:Q37024|Serbia and Montenegro]]''
| [[File:Serbia and Montenegro.svg|center|48px]]
|
| [[Belgrad]]
| 102350 kilometro quadrate
| ''[[:d:Q3024240|stato preterite]]''
|
|-
| [[:d:Q1049|Q1049]]
| SDN
| SUD
| [[File:Flag of Sudan.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Emblem of Sudan.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Sudan]]
| [[File:Sudan (orthographic projection).svg|center|48px]]
|
| [[Khartum]]<ref name="ref_bb991413d2b16365ef1e33cbdd744e118fec80f994ba6c186f0e51ff57c84df3">''[[:d:Q5375741|Encyclopædia Britannica Online]]''</ref>
| 1886068 kilometro quadrate<br/>1840687 kilometro quadrate<ref name="ref_bb991413d2b16365ef1e33cbdd744e118fec80f994ba6c186f0e51ff57c84df3">''[[:d:Q5375741|Encyclopædia Britannica Online]]''</ref>
| [[republica]]<br/>''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<br/>[[pais]]<ref name="ref_bb991413d2b16365ef1e33cbdd744e118fec80f994ba6c186f0e51ff57c84df3">''[[:d:Q5375741|Encyclopædia Britannica Online]]''</ref><br/>''[[:d:Q1088391|rump state]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q486972|localitate populate]]''
|
|-
| [[:d:Q1041|Q1041]]
| SEN
| SEN
| [[File:Flag of Senegal.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Coat of arms of Senegal.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Senegal]]
| [[File:LocationSenegal.svg|center|48px]]
|
| [[Dakar]]<ref name="ref_bb991413d2b16365ef1e33cbdd744e118fec80f994ba6c186f0e51ff57c84df3">''[[:d:Q5375741|Encyclopædia Britannica Online]]''</ref>
| 196722 kilometro quadrate
| ''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<br/>[[republica]]<br/>''[[:d:Q4209223|stato de derecto]]''<br/>[[pais]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q334|Q334]]
| SGP
| SGP
| [[File:Flag of Singapore.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Coat of arms of Singapore.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Singapur]]
| [[File:Singapore on the globe (Southeast Asia centered) zoom.svg|center|48px]]
|
| [[Singapur]]
| 719.1 kilometro quadrate
| ''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<br/>[[Citate-stato]]<br/>[[stato insular]]<br/>[[citate]]<br/>''[[:d:Q2264924|port city]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q1549591|citate grande]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q902814|border city]]''<br/>[[pais]]<br/>[[Citate global]]<br/>''[[:d:Q108178728|national capital]]''
|
|-
| [[:d:Q35086|Q35086]]
| SGS
|
| [[File:Flag of South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Coat of arms of South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands.svg|center|48px]]
| ''[[:d:Q35086|South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands]]''
| [[File:South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands in United Kingdom.svg|center|48px]]
|
| ''[[:d:Q393878|King Edward Point]]''
| 4066 kilometro quadrate<ref name="ref_bb991413d2b16365ef1e33cbdd744e118fec80f994ba6c186f0e51ff57c84df3">''[[:d:Q5375741|Encyclopædia Britannica Online]]''</ref><ref name="ref_bb991413d2b16365ef1e33cbdd744e118fec80f994ba6c186f0e51ff57c84df3">''[[:d:Q5375741|Encyclopædia Britannica Online]]''</ref>
| ''[[:d:Q46395|British overseas territory]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q15239622|disputed territory]]''
|
|-
| [[:d:Q192184|Q192184]]
| SHN
|
| [[File:Flag of the United Kingdom (1-2).svg|center|48px]]
|
| ''[[:d:Q192184|Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha]]''
| [[File:Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha in its region.svg|center|48px]]
|
| ''[[:d:Q30970|Jamestown]]''
| 394 kilometro quadrate
| ''[[:d:Q46395|British overseas territory]]''
|
|-
| [[:d:Q842829|Q842829]]
| SJM
|
| No/unknown value<br/>[[File:Flag of Norway.svg|center|48px]]
|
| ''[[:d:Q842829|Svalbard and Jan Mayen]]''
| [[File:Svalbard and Jan Mayen in the world (W3).svg|center|48px]]
|
|
| 61399 kilometro quadrate
| ''[[:d:Q15042037|statistical territorial entity]]''
|
|-
| [[:d:Q685|Q685]]
| SLB
| SOL
| [[File:Flag of the Solomon Islands.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Coat of arms of the Solomon Islands.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Insulas Salomon]]
| [[File:Solomon Islands on the globe (Oceania centered).svg|center|48px]]
|
| ''[[:d:Q40921|Honiara]]''
| 28400 kilometro quadrate
| ''[[:d:Q202686|regno del Communitate de Nationes]]''<br/>[[stato insular]]<br/>''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<br/>[[pais]]<br/>''[[:d:Q11815167|archipelagic state]]''
|
|-
| [[:d:Q1044|Q1044]]
| SLE
| SLE
| [[File:Flag of Sierra Leone.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Coat of arms of Sierra Leone.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Sierra Leone]]
| [[File:Sierra Leone (orthographic projection).svg|center|48px]]
|
| [[Freetown]]
| 71740 kilometro quadrate
| [[republica]]<br/>''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<br/>[[pais]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q792|Q792]]
| SLV
| ESA
| [[File:Flag of El Salvador.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Coat of arms of El Salvador.svg|center|48px]]
| [[El Salvador]]
| [[File:Orthographic Map of El Salvador.svg|center|48px]]
|
| [[San Salvador]]
| 21041 kilometro quadrate
| ''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<br/>[[pais]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q238|Q238]]
| SMR
| SMR
| [[File:Flag of San Marino.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Coat of arms of San Marino.svg|center|48px]]
| [[San Marino]]
| [[File:Location San Marino Europe.svg|center|48px]]
|
| ''[[:d:Q1848|San Marino]]''
| 61.2 kilometro quadrate
| ''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q171441|enclave]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q123480|pais sin accesso al mar]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q244381|microstate]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q51576574|pais mediterranee]]''<br/>[[pais]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q1045|Q1045]]
| SOM
| SOM
| [[File:Flag of Somalia.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Coat of arms of Somalia.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Somalia]]
| [[File:Somalia (orthographic projection)2.svg|center|48px]]
|
| [[Mogadiscio|Mogadishu]]<ref name="ref_e00d7da220a8570d8c21f3e5ecb549474fb0d3ca5dfb3b5481417e5a9a7fc2d0">https://encyklopedia.pwn.pl/haslo/Somalia;4169147.html</ref>
| 637657 kilometro quadrate
| [[republica]]<br/>''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q512187|republica federal]]''<br/>[[pais]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q34617|Q34617]]
| SPM
|
| [[File:Flag of Saint-Pierre and Miquelon.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Armoiries SaintPierreetMiquelon.svg|center|48px]]
| ''[[:d:Q34617|Saint Pierre and Miquelon]]''
| [[File:Saint Pierre and Miquelon in France.svg|center|48px]]
| FR-PM
| ''[[:d:Q185678|Saint-Pierre]]''
| 242 kilometro quadrate
| ''[[:d:Q719487|collectivitate de ultramar]]''
|
|-
| [[:d:Q403|Q403]]
| SRB
| SRB
| [[File:Flag of Serbia.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Coat of arms of Serbia.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Serbia]]
| [[File:Europe-Serbia (2006–2008).svg|center|48px]]
|
| [[Belgrad]]<ref name="ref_c45902245eea33e4f11d3bf6ef345c5456cb8bec6ea3278dc70af18b81bc8d86">''[[:d:Q1287641|Constitution of Serbia]]''</ref>
| 88499 kilometro quadrate<ref name="ref_5dc6c90aa11e33f2f250e2ba6c7c763c70b43d6fc03e0cab6516dfeefe6d4081">https://publikacije.stat.gov.rs/G2021/Pdf/G20212054.pdf</ref>
| ''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<br/>[[republica]]<br/>''[[:d:Q123480|pais sin accesso al mar]]''<br/>[[pais]]<br/>''[[:d:Q127693126|successor state]]''
|
|-
| [[:d:Q958|Q958]]
| SSD
| SSD
| [[File:Flag of South Sudan.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Coat of arms of South Sudan.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Sudan del Sud]]
| [[File:LocationSouthSudan.svg|center|48px]]
|
| [[Juba]]
| 644329 kilometro quadrate<ref name="ref_cc69373e9bad07d4f004a5f5aab7fe52f23ef8e4664c985f68ec563caa50d0ea">https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/south-sudan/</ref>
| ''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q123480|pais sin accesso al mar]]''<br/>[[pais]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q1039|Q1039]]
| STP
| STP
| [[File:Flag of São Tomé and Príncipe.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Coat of arms of São Tomé and Príncipe.svg|center|48px]]
| [[São Tomé e Príncipe]]
| [[File:Sao Tome and Principe on the globe (Africa centered).svg|center|48px]]
|
| [[São Tomé]]
| 1001 kilometro quadrate
| [[republica]]<br/>''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<br/>[[stato insular]]<br/>[[pais]]<br/>''[[:d:Q11815167|archipelagic state]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q4198907|parliamentary republic]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q158454|biosphere reserve]]''<ref name="ref_f15cce0aaf4bcc7168adeb395beefca9131e69ae44ffbb3ed154c895c8968bd8">https://www.rfi.fr/fr/environnement/20250927-l-unesco-d%C3%A9signe-26-nouvelles-r%C3%A9serves-de-biosph%C3%A8re-dont-l-%C3%AEle-de-s%C3%A3o-tom%C3%A9-et-principe</ref>
|
|-
| [[:d:Q15180|Q15180]]
| SUN
| URS
| [[File:Flag of the Soviet Union.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Coat of arms of the Soviet Union (1923–1936).svg|center|48px]]
| [[Union Sovietic]]
| [[File:Soviet Union on the globe (Soviet Union centered).svg|center|48px]]
|
| [[Moscova]]
| 22402200 kilometro quadrate
| ''[[:d:Q3024240|stato preterite]]''
|
|-
| [[:d:Q730|Q730]]
| SUR
| SUR
| [[File:Flag of Suriname.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Coat of arms of Suriname.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Suriname]]
| [[File:SURINAME orthographic.svg|center|48px]]
|
| [[Paramaribo]]<ref name="ref_bb991413d2b16365ef1e33cbdd744e118fec80f994ba6c186f0e51ff57c84df3">''[[:d:Q5375741|Encyclopædia Britannica Online]]''</ref>
| 163270 kilometro quadrate
| ''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<br/>[[pais]]<ref name="ref_bb991413d2b16365ef1e33cbdd744e118fec80f994ba6c186f0e51ff57c84df3">''[[:d:Q5375741|Encyclopædia Britannica Online]]''</ref><br/>''[[:d:Q116052725|national geopolitical entity]]''<ref name="ref_0e3eb26c7c9b8a4b2ecbae349ee1191d318db6dce17d409ca5c2c1a31aedc2b9">''[[:d:Q81661634|Gazetteer]]''</ref>
|
|-
| [[:d:Q214|Q214]]
| SVK
| SVK
| [[File:Flag of Slovakia.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Coat of arms of Slovakia.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Slovachia]]
| [[File:EU-Slovakia.svg|center|48px]]
|
| [[Bratislava]]<ref name="ref_7ed18971eda0d85c91db4f5fac9a99c611d97fb8d71bd5aefd996b13a5d40bf2">''[[:d:Q237227|Brockhaus Enzyklopädie]]''</ref>
| 49033.720839 kilometro quadrate<ref name="ref_a7a4342b94af32933ebcce2cf712c39f8a59d3736f14ec754d7242dfd4f00729">''[[:d:Q125653046|Population density of Slovakia – SR-area-region-district, cities-rural [om7015rr] : Area (square meter)]]''</ref>
| ''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<br/>[[republica]]<br/>''[[:d:Q123480|pais sin accesso al mar]]''<ref name="ref_7ed18971eda0d85c91db4f5fac9a99c611d97fb8d71bd5aefd996b13a5d40bf2">''[[:d:Q237227|Brockhaus Enzyklopädie]]''</ref><br/>[[pais]]<ref name="ref_bb991413d2b16365ef1e33cbdd744e118fec80f994ba6c186f0e51ff57c84df3">''[[:d:Q5375741|Encyclopædia Britannica Online]]''</ref><br/>''[[:d:Q127693126|successor state]]''
|
|-
| [[:d:Q215|Q215]]
| SVN
| SLO
| [[File:Flag of Slovenia.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Coat of arms of Slovenia.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Slovenia]]
| [[File:EU-Slovenia.svg|center|48px]]
|
| [[Ljubljana]]
| 20271 kilometro quadrate<ref name="ref_492e1685a33864a8ecd1ef9ca439efcffe18d8ae23067530c37b93bde4e62e2f">https://www.stat.si/StatWeb/File/DocSysFile/10033/Spremembe_povrsine_Slovenije.pdf</ref>
| ''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q51576574|pais mediterranee]]''<br/>[[pais]]<ref name="ref_bb991413d2b16365ef1e33cbdd744e118fec80f994ba6c186f0e51ff57c84df3">''[[:d:Q5375741|Encyclopædia Britannica Online]]''</ref><br/>''[[:d:Q22909549|unitary parliamentary republic]]''
|
|-
| [[:d:Q34|Q34]]
| SWE
| SWE
| [[File:Flag of Sweden.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Great coat of arms of Sweden.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Svedia]]
| [[File:Sweden on the globe (Europe centered).svg|center|48px]]
|
| [[Stockholm]]
| 447425.16 kilometro quadrate<ref name="ref_1124edc9963ca21ee5771ef0570e8118e27324d5bc4bc05d7f79c63b1f77925f">https://www.statistikdatabasen.scb.se/pxweb/sv/ssd/START__MI__MI0802/Areal2012N/</ref>
| ''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<br/>[[pais]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q1050|Q1050]]
| SWZ
| SWZ
| [[File:Flag of Eswatini.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Coat of arms of Eswatini.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Eswatini]]
| [[File:Location Eswatini.png|center|48px]]
|
| [[Lobamba]]<br/>[[Mbabane]]
| 17364 kilometro quadrate
| ''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q123480|pais sin accesso al mar]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q417175|regno]]''<br/>[[pais]]
| pais in Africa
|-
| [[:d:Q26273|Q26273]]
| SXM
|
| [[File:Flag of Sint Maarten.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Wapen van Sint Maarten.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Sint Maarten]]
| [[File:Sint Maarten on the globe (Americas centered).svg|center|48px]]
| NL-SX<br/>SX
| ''[[:d:Q30958|Philipsburg]]''
| 34 kilometro quadrate
| [[stato insular]]<br/>''[[:d:Q15304003|pais del Regno del Paises Basse]]''<br/>[[pais]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q1042|Q1042]]
| SYC
| SEY
| [[File:Flag of Seychelles.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Coat of arms of Seychelles.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Seychelles]]
| [[File:SYC orthographic.svg|center|48px]]
|
| [[Victoria (Seychelles)|Victoria]]
| 459 kilometro quadrate
| [[republica]]<br/>''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<br/>[[stato insular]]<br/>[[pais]]<br/>''[[:d:Q11815167|archipelagic state]]''
|
|-
| [[:d:Q858|Q858]]
| SYR
| SYR
| [[File:Flag of Syria (2025-).svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Emblem of Syria (2025–present).svg|center|48px]]
| [[Syria]]
| [[File:Syria (orthographic projection).svg|center|48px]]
|
| [[Damasco]]
| 185180 kilometro quadrate
| [[pais]]<br/>''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q51576574|pais mediterranee]]''
|
|-
| [[:d:Q18221|Q18221]]
| TCA
|
| [[File:Flag of the Turks and Caicos Islands.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Coat of arms of the Turks and Caicos Islands.svg|center|48px]]
| ''[[:d:Q18221|Turks and Caicos Islands]]''
| [[File:Turks and Caicos Islands in its region.svg|center|48px]]
|
| ''[[:d:Q34205|Cockburn Town]]''
| 417 kilometro quadrate
| ''[[:d:Q46395|British overseas territory]]''<br/>[[entitate territorial administrative]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q657|Q657]]
| TCD
| CHA
| [[File:Flag of Chad.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Coat of arms of Chad.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Tchad]]
| [[File:TCD orthographic.svg|center|48px]]
|
| [[N'Djamena]]
| 1284000 kilometro quadrate
| ''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q123480|pais sin accesso al mar]]''<br/>[[pais]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q945|Q945]]
| TGO
| TOG
| [[File:Flag of Togo (3-2).svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Armoiries du Togo.svg|center|48px]]<ref name="ref_fffc7b435c279fc8e3b1f7f88e349523ca571e2226ff624cc2995bee274222ae">https://novissi.gouv.tg/en/home-new-en/</ref>
| [[Togo]]
| [[File:Togo on the globe (Africa centered).svg|center|48px]]
|
| [[Lomé]]
| 56785 kilometro quadrate
| [[republica]]<br/>''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<br/>[[pais]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q869|Q869]]
| THA
| THA
| [[File:Flag of Thailand.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Emblem of Thailand.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Thailanda]]
| [[File:Thailand (orthographic projection).svg|center|48px]]
|
| [[Bangkok]]
| 513119.5 kilometro quadrate<ref name="ref_1b8baf50a56047936437bf57fa007e9f7a73385d6a7341a3edadc4bec269e1a6">http://web.nso.go.th/en/census/poph/data/090913_MajorFindings_10.pdf</ref>
| [[Monarchia constitutional]]<br/>''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<br/>[[pais]]<br/>''[[:d:Q179164|stato unitari]]''
|
|-
| [[:d:Q863|Q863]]
| TJK
| TJK
| [[File:Flag of Tajikistan.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Emblem of Tajikistan.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Tajikistan]]
| [[File:Tajikistan (orthographic projection).svg|center|48px]]
|
| [[Dushanbe]]
| 143100 kilometro quadrate
| ''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q123480|pais sin accesso al mar]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q179164|stato unitari]]''<br/>[[pais]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q36823|Q36823]]
| TKL
|
| [[File:Flag of Tokelau.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Badge of Tokelau.svg|center|48px]]
| ''[[:d:Q36823|Tokelau]]''
| [[File:LocationTokelau.png|center|48px]]
|
| ''[[:d:Q650847|Fakaofo]]''
| 10 kilometro quadrate
| ''[[:d:Q1402592|island group]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q161243|territorio dependente]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q1048835|political territorial entity]]''
|
|-
| [[:d:Q874|Q874]]
| TKM
| TKM
| [[File:Flag of Turkmenistan.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Emblem of Turkmenistan (1992–2000).svg|center|48px]]
| [[Turkmenistan]]
| [[File:Turkmenistan on the globe (Turkmenistan centered).svg|center|48px]]
|
| [[Ashgabat]]
| 491210 kilometro quadrate
| ''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q123480|pais sin accesso al mar]]''<br/>[[pais]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q574|Q574]]
| TLS
| TLS
| [[File:Flag of East Timor.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Coat of arms of East Timor.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Timor Oriental]]
| [[File:Timor Leste (orthographic projection).svg|center|48px]]
|
| ''[[:d:Q9310|Dili]]''
| 14918.72 kilometro quadrate
| [[pais]]<br/>''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<br/>[[stato insular]]<ref name="ref_bb991413d2b16365ef1e33cbdd744e118fec80f994ba6c186f0e51ff57c84df3">''[[:d:Q5375741|Encyclopædia Britannica Online]]''</ref>
|
|-
| [[:d:Q678|Q678]]
| TON
| TGA
| [[File:Flag of Tonga.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Coat of arms of Tonga.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Tonga]]
| [[File:Tonga on the globe (small islands magnified) (Polynesia centered).svg|center|48px]]
|
| ''[[:d:Q38834|Nukuʻalofa]]''
| 748.506563 kilometro quadrate
| [[pais]]<br/>''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<br/>[[stato insular]]<br/>''[[:d:Q918240|territorial evolution of the British Empire]]''
|
|-
| [[:d:Q754|Q754]]
| TTO
| TTO
| [[File:Flag of Trinidad and Tobago.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Coat of arms of Trinidad and Tobago (2025).svg|center|48px]]
| ''[[:d:Q754|Trinidad e Tobago]]''
| [[File:Trinidad and Tobago (orthographic projection).svg|center|48px]]
|
| ''[[:d:Q39178|Port of Spain]]''
| 5128 kilometro quadrate
| ''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q179164|stato unitari]]''<br/>[[stato insular]]<ref name="ref_bb991413d2b16365ef1e33cbdd744e118fec80f994ba6c186f0e51ff57c84df3">''[[:d:Q5375741|Encyclopædia Britannica Online]]''</ref><br/>[[pais]]<br/>''[[:d:Q11815167|archipelagic state]]''
|
|-
| [[:d:Q948|Q948]]
| TUN
| TUN
| [[File:Flag of Tunisia.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Coat of arms of Tunisia.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Tunisia]]
| [[File:Tunisia (orthographic projection).svg|center|48px]]
|
| [[Tunis]]<ref name="ref_88ce9717ec72824287896e8dec4b5443f0fc722f6fbb7ede486346a09909b211">https://www.britannica.com/place/Tunisia</ref>
| 163610 kilometro quadrate<ref name="ref_f2a564e8bc55a0e6132abb0644692ca17f2c61a6cfb59027e3d0a8b03e3a1c9b">https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/ts.html</ref>
| [[pais]]<br/>''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<br/>[[republica]]<br/>''[[:d:Q51576574|pais mediterranee]]''
|
|-
| [[:d:Q43|Q43]]
| TUR
| TUR
| [[File:Flag of Turkey.svg|center|48px]]
|
| [[Turchia]]
| [[File:Turkey (orthographic projection).svg|center|48px]]
|
| [[Ankara]]<ref name="ref_7ed18971eda0d85c91db4f5fac9a99c611d97fb8d71bd5aefd996b13a5d40bf2">''[[:d:Q237227|Brockhaus Enzyklopädie]]''</ref><ref name="ref_bb991413d2b16365ef1e33cbdd744e118fec80f994ba6c186f0e51ff57c84df3">''[[:d:Q5375741|Encyclopædia Britannica Online]]''</ref>
| 783562 kilometro quadrate<ref name="ref_908cb0b705445b32704dd008e1db18a95b528c763ffcf9456df5877bed87be08">''[[:d:Q11191|The World Factbook]]''</ref>
| ''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<br/>[[pais transcontinental]]<ref name="ref_bb991413d2b16365ef1e33cbdd744e118fec80f994ba6c186f0e51ff57c84df3">''[[:d:Q5375741|Encyclopædia Britannica Online]]''</ref><br/>''[[:d:Q51576574|pais mediterranee]]''<br/>[[pais]]<ref name="ref_9e59fb0cade2e24af05b8139af1c56c8541241a8b9a620ca0b1c15c7c4c3fc35">https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/tu.html</ref><br/>''[[:d:Q619610|social state]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q339834|regional power]]''<br/>[[stato secular]]<br/>''[[:d:Q127693126|successor state]]''
|
|-
| [[:d:Q672|Q672]]
| TUV
| TUV
| [[File:Flag of Tuvalu.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Coat of arms of Tuvalu.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Tuvalu]]
| [[File:Tuvalu in its region.svg|center|48px]]
|
| [[Funafuti]]
| 25.14 kilometro quadrate
| [[stato insular]]<br/>''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q202686|regno del Communitate de Nationes]]''<br/>[[pais]]<br/>''[[:d:Q11815167|archipelagic state]]''
|
|-
| [[:d:Q865|Q865]]
| TWN
| TPE<ref name="ref_57a0ad33f5b6f27f02f92a9efa64f01b99937ab26de151c23288f5b72c3c0fb2">https://olympics.com/en/news/paris-2024-olympics-full-list-ioc-national-olympic-committee-codes</ref>
| [[File:Flag of the Republic of China.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:National Emblem of the Republic of China.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Taiwan|Republica de China]]
| [[File:Locator map of the ROC Taiwan.svg|center|48px]]
|
| [[Taipei]]
| 36193 kilometro quadrate
| [[stato insular]]<br/>''[[:d:Q5255892|republica democratic]]''<ref name="ref_a9f70626dc74e5b985084e8b1f64ad3ff7e0f85a25e82df819ca2f9557c85049">''[[:d:Q213099|Constitution of the Republic of China]]''</ref><ref name="ref_c1a15e1a1d9b909b4bb07e4dc4f5be3a202d16916c872c87fb7d5f3047286520">''[[:d:Q10926890|Fundamentals of National Reconstruction]]''</ref><br/>[[pais]]<br/>''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q10711424|stato non recognoscite]]''<ref name="ref_c905fbbcd72d58c0d5b3cbabd51cf692c8b26048dc5f0e526c86e110f12e8bc0">https://docs.un.org/en/A/RES/2758(XXVI)</ref>
|
|-
| [[:d:Q924|Q924]]
| TZA
| TAN
| [[File:Flag of Tanzania.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Coat of arms of Tanzania.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Tanzania]]
| [[File:Tanzania (orthographic projection).svg|center|48px]]
|
| [[Dodoma]]
| 947303 kilometro quadrate
| [[republica]]<ref name="ref_66afe8a0af55b4c72538a606d569b267b8291b8e859cb3431b45dfa5e7e740d0">https://thecommonwealth.org/our-member-countries/united-republic-tanzania</ref><br/>''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<br/>[[pais]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q1036|Q1036]]
| UGA
| UGA
| [[File:Flag of Uganda.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Coat of arms of Uganda.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Uganda]]
| [[File:Uganda (orthographic projection).svg|center|48px]]
|
| [[Kampala]]
| 241038 kilometro quadrate
| ''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<ref name="ref_96c78443365f47d6b9190ab9c0a9f169f7cc2ed3f7942acfef00afdbabc34b44">https://www.monitor.co.ug/uganda/special-reports/what-uganda-has-gone-through-since-1962--4787868#story</ref><br/>[[republica]]<br/>''[[:d:Q123480|pais sin accesso al mar]]''<br/>[[pais]]
|
|-
| [[:d:Q212|Q212]]
| UKR
| UKR
| [[File:Flag of Ukraine.svg|center|48px]]<ref name="ref_5ed3251867e0b91b05961b69a825c79af31d20592aa1b6c6c02c084f36419866">''[[:d:Q127974|flag of Ukraine]]''</ref>
| [[File:Coat of Arms of Ukraine (Pantone).svg|center|48px]]
| [[Ukraina]]
| [[File:Ukraine (orthographic projection).svg|center|48px]]
|
| [[Kiovia|Kiev]]<ref name="ref_d7f3fbf911ccc5e0cabba1efbe3a7d2fe53e36a359a9eb710109378e62030924">''[[:d:Q4041526|Internetowa encyklopedia PWN]]''</ref>
| 603550 kilometro quadrate<ref name="ref_639b4cacb792146ec143caffa6445dcd00277784997c2ed13ebef532a6ddd8c4">https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/ukraine/#geography</ref>
| ''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<ref name="ref_d04d8d7f5731ee4d65658b5b251738e4774f75263e16fe3f0e76820ea3f141d2">''[[:d:Q1549039|Constitution of Ukraine]]''</ref><br/>[[pais]]<ref name="ref_6ffc63bfb6be52fa62e52df154cb155bb3608a135ef80e4f6f72beb583682da2">https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/up.html</ref><ref name="ref_7f356e30362b34841f34d2d2aa38ba88bf15d98584825e43e49f099d271bd872">http://www.britannica.com/eb/article-30096/Ukraine</ref><br/>''[[:d:Q179164|stato unitari]]''<ref name="ref_d04d8d7f5731ee4d65658b5b251738e4774f75263e16fe3f0e76820ea3f141d2">''[[:d:Q1549039|Constitution of Ukraine]]''</ref><br/>[[republica]]<ref name="ref_d04d8d7f5731ee4d65658b5b251738e4774f75263e16fe3f0e76820ea3f141d2">''[[:d:Q1549039|Constitution of Ukraine]]''</ref><br/>''[[:d:Q619610|social state]]''<ref name="ref_d04d8d7f5731ee4d65658b5b251738e4774f75263e16fe3f0e76820ea3f141d2">''[[:d:Q1549039|Constitution of Ukraine]]''</ref><br/>''[[:d:Q4209223|stato de derecto]]''<ref name="ref_d04d8d7f5731ee4d65658b5b251738e4774f75263e16fe3f0e76820ea3f141d2">''[[:d:Q1549039|Constitution of Ukraine]]''</ref><br/>''[[:d:Q4835091|territory]]''<ref name="ref_26acfc01b6c3b5a18a274ccd29ed3d723b814fc3cbec9643244ef3238ffb54cf">''[[:d:Q1048515|political world map]]''</ref>
| pais de Europa oriental
|-
| [[:d:Q16645|Q16645]]
| UMI
|
| [[File:Flag of the United States.svg|center|48px]]
|
| [[Insulas minor peripheric del Statos Unite]]
| [[File:United States Minor Outlying Island in Oceania (small islands magnified).svg|center|48px]]
| US-UM
|
| 34.2 kilometro quadrate
| ''[[:d:Q1402592|island group]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q15042037|statistical territorial entity]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q462778|insular area of the United States]]''<ref name="ref_4d80a9e7ddc84c2bda41cb23318f27faf6fe7628d4c9954662c5c77f43af71a8">https://www.iso.org/obp/ui/#iso:code:3166:US</ref>
|
|-
| [[:d:Q77|Q77]]
| URY
| URU
| [[File:Flag of Uruguay.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Coat of arms of Uruguay.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Uruguay]]
| [[File:URY orthographic.svg|center|48px]]
|
| [[Montevideo]]<ref name="ref_3fc46b9f24a8ea483e8de2a69e4e9850b7ca55f5a20994df6ed612892cc8a304">https://www.workwithdata.com/place/uruguay</ref><ref name="ref_bb991413d2b16365ef1e33cbdd744e118fec80f994ba6c186f0e51ff57c84df3">''[[:d:Q5375741|Encyclopædia Britannica Online]]''</ref>
| 176215 kilometro quadrate
| ''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<ref name="ref_6aab621fef4b62124bd99d03b3d27640d6e75323aa147063e7d7135c8724a7f3">https://www.state.gov/independent-states-in-the-world/</ref><br/>[[stato secular]]<br/>[[pais]]<br/>''[[:d:Q1520223|republica constitutional]]''
|
|-
| [[:d:Q30|Q30]]
| USA<ref name="ref_4d80a9e7ddc84c2bda41cb23318f27faf6fe7628d4c9954662c5c77f43af71a8">https://www.iso.org/obp/ui/#iso:code:3166:US</ref>
| USA
| [[File:Flag of the United States (DDD-F-416E specifications).svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Greater coat of arms of the United States.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Statos Unite de America]]
| [[File:United States - Location Map (2013) - USA - UNOCHA.svg|center|48px]]
|
| [[Washington, D.C.|Washington]]
| 9826675 kilometro quadrate<ref name="ref_158b76717a8d3648e58dc700a173d3d72f9618fe9f4fc4c9da55926b3b0d968a">https://www.usgs.gov/faqs/what-constitutes-united-states-what-are-official-definitions?qt-news_science_products=0#qt-news_science_products</ref>
| ''[[:d:Q3624078|stato soveran]]''<ref name="ref_6aab621fef4b62124bd99d03b3d27640d6e75323aa147063e7d7135c8724a7f3">https://www.state.gov/independent-states-in-the-world/</ref><br/>''[[:d:Q1489259|superpower]]''<ref name="ref_1fa1a4f64f5d95d69a7fcec547fbd4905661d87c5a74714ab8ce8597ee0d5750">''[[:d:Q24715317|Владимир Путин: Америка — великая держава. Сегодня, наверное, единственная супердержава]]''</ref><br/>[[pais]]<ref name="ref_fb44dbd8e36ba0b1337ed6b2078b4ca9e01a621aeb978bf3115574eb73965cec">https://www.britannica.com/place/United-States</ref>
|
|-
| [[:d:Q265|Q265]]
| UZB
| UZB
| [[File:Flag of Uzbekistan.svg|center|48px]]
| [[File:Emblem of Uzbekistan.svg|center|48px]]
| [[Uzbekistan]]
| [[File:UZB orthographic.svg|center|48px]]
|
| [[Tashkent]]
| 448978 kilometro quadrate
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Historia del Ecclesia Catholic
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{{infobox}}
{{Ecclesia Catholic lateral}}
Le '''historia del Ecclesia Catholic''' es le formation, eventos, e developpamento historic del [[Ecclesia Catholic]] a transverso del tempore.
Secundo le [[Tradition sacre|tradition]] del Ecclesia Catholic, illo comenciava ab le die de Pentecoste in le camera superior de Jerusalem;<ref>{{Cite book |last=Barry |first=Msgr. John F. |title=One Faith One Lord: A Study of Basic Catholic Belief |year=2001 |isbn=978-0821522073 |pages=46|publisher=William H. Sadlier Incorporated }}</ref> le tradition catholic considera que le ecclesia es un continuation del [[Christiano primitive|communitate christian primitive]] establite per le [[Discipulo (christianismo)|discipulos de Jesus]]. Le ecclesia considera su [[Episcopo in le Ecclesia Catholic|episcopos]] como le [[succession apostolic|successores]] del [[Dece-duo Apostolos|apostolos de Jesus]] e le chef del ecclesia, le [[Episcopo de Roma]] (etiam cognoscite como le Papa), como le sol successor de [[Sancte Petro]]<ref>{{Cite CCC|2.1|862}}</ref> qui ministrava in Roma in le prime seculo p.Chr. post su nomination per Jesus como capite del [[Ecclesia Christian]].<ref name="NatGeographic281">Hitchcock, ''Geography of Religion'' (2004), p. 281, citation: "Alicunos (communitates christian) habeva essite evangelisate per Petro, le discipulo que Jesus designava como le fundador de Su ecclesia. Un vice que le position esseva institutionalisate, le historicos reguardava retro e recognosce Petro como le prime papa del ecclesia christian in Roma"</ref><ref name="Norman11">Norman, ''The Roman Catholic Church an Illustrated History'' (2007), pp. 11, 14, citation: "Le Ecclesia esseva fundate per Jesus Mesme in Su vita terrestre.", "Le apostolato esseva establite in Roma, le capital del mundo quando le ecclesia esseva inaugurate; esseva ibi que le universalitate del inseniamento christian recipeva plus evidentemente su directiva central–esseva le episcopos de Roma qui multo promptemente comenciava a reciper de altere episcopos petitiones de adjudication super punctos disputate."</ref> Verso le fin del secunde seculo, le episcopos comenciava a congregar se in [[synodo]]s regional pro resolver questiones doctrinal e administrative.<ref name="chadwick37B">Chadwick, Henry, p. 37.</ref> Le historico [[Eamon Duffy]] affirma que verso le tertie seculo, le ecclesia in Roma haberea potite funger como un corte de appello super questiones doctrinal.<ref name="duffy18">Duffy, p. 18.; "Verso le initio del tertie seculo le ecclesia in Roma esseva un puncto de referentia recognoscite pro le christianos in tote le mundo mediterranee, e haberea potite mesmo funger como un corte de appello."</ref>
[[Christianisation del Imperio Roman como diffusion de innovation|Le christianismo se expandeva per tote le antique Imperio Roman]], con [[Persecution de christianos in le Imperio Roman|persecutiones]] debite a conflictos con le [[polytheista]] [[Religion de stato de Roma|religion de stato]]. In 313, le persecutiones esseva alleviate per le [[Edicto de Milan]] con le legalisation del christianismo per le [[Constantino I e le christianismo|Imperator Constantino I]]. In 380, sub le [[Theodosio I|Imperator Theodosio]], [[Ecclesia de stato del Imperio Roman|le christianismo deveniva le religion de stato del Imperio Roman]] per le [[Edicto de Thessalonica]], un decreto del imperator que persisterea usque al [[cadita del Imperio Roman de Occidente]], e plus tarde, con le Imperio Byzantin (Roman de Oriente), usque al [[Cadita de Constantinopole]]. Durante iste tempore, le periodo del [[septe concilios ecumenic]], on considerava cinque sedes primari (jurisdictiones intra le Ecclesia Catholic) secundo [[Eusebio de Cesarea]]: [[Episcopo de Roma|Roma]], [[Patriarcha Ecumenic de Constantinopole|Constantinopole]], [[Patriarcha de Antiochia|Antiochia]], [[Jerusalem in le christianismo|Jerusalem]], e [[Patriarcha de Alexandria|Alexandria]], cognoscite como le [[Pentarchia]].
Le [[Battalia de Tolosa (721)|battalias de Tolosa]] preservava le Occidente christian contra le [[Caliphato Omeyyade]] del [[Islam sunnita]], ben que Roma mesme esseva devastate in 850, e Constantinopole assediate. In le [[Christianismo in le seculo 11|11e seculo]], le relationes jam tense inter le Ecclesia principalmente [[Orthodoxe oriental|grec]] in le Oriente, e le [[Ecclesia latin]] in le Occidente, se developpava in le [[Schisma de Oriente e Occidente]], partialmente debite a conflictos super le [[suprematia papal]]. Le [[Quarte Cruciada]], e le sacco de Constantinopole per cruciatos renegate provava esser le ruptura final. Ante e durante le 16e seculo, le ecclesia se engagiava in un processo de reforma e renovation. Le reforma durante le 16e seculo es cognoscite como le [[Contra-Reforma]].<ref name="Norman81" /> In seculos subsequente, le catholicismo se expandeva amplemente per tote le mundo malgrado experientiar un reduction in su influentia super le populationes europee debite al crescentia del [[protestantismo]] e etiam a causa del [[scepticismo religiose]] durante e post le [[Seculo del Lumines]]. Le [[Secunde Concilio Vatican]] in le annos 1960 introduceva le cambios le plus significante al practicas catholic depost le [[Concilio de Trento]] quatro seculos antea.
==Comenciamentos del Ecclesia==
===Origines===
Secundo le tradition sacrate, le Ecclesia Catholic esseva fundate per [[Jesus]] [[Christo (titulo)|Christo]].<ref>{{cite encyclopedia |url=https://www.britannica.com/topic/Roman-Catholicism |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180616055157/https://www.britannica.com/topic/Roman-Catholicism |archive-date=16 June 2018 |title=Roman Catholicism |encyclopedia=Encyclopædia Britannica |access-date=4 October 2018}} "Le Ecclesia Catholic Roman tracia su historia a Jesus Christo e le Apostolos."</ref> Le [[Nove Testamento]] registra le activitates e insignamentos de Jesus, su nomination del [[dece-duo Apostolos|dece-duo apostolos]], e [[Grande Commission|su instructiones a illes pro continuar su obra]].<ref name="Kreeft98O">Kreeft, p. 980.</ref><ref name="bokenkotter30">Bokenkotter, p. 30.</ref> Le Ecclesia Catholic insigna que le advento del [[Spirito Sancte]] super le apostolos, in un evento cognoscite como [[Pentecoste]], signalava le initio del ministerio public de tote le Ecclesia.<ref name="OneFaith46">Barry, p. 46.</ref> Le catholicos sustene que [[Sancte Petro]] esseva le prime episcopo de Roma e le consecrator de [[Papa Lino|Lino]] como su proxime episcopo, assi initiante le linea ininterrupte que include le pontifice le plus recente, [[Papa Leo XIV]]. Es a dicer, le Ecclesia Catholic mantene le [[succession apostolic]] del Episcopo de Roma, le Papa – le successor de Sancte Petro.<ref>{{Cite CCC|2.1|880-881}}</ref>
<!--derivate de [[Ecclesia Catholic]]-->In le narration del [[Confession de Petro]] trovate in le [[Evangelio secundo Mattheo]], on crede que Christo designa Petro como le "petra" super le qual le ecclesia de Christo essera edificate.<ref>Biblia Christian, {{Bibleverse|Mattheo|16:13–20}}</ref><ref>{{cite encyclopedia|url=https://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/453832/Saint-Peter-the-Apostle/5630/Incidents-important-in-interpretations-of-Peter|title=Saint Peter the Apostle: Incidents important in interpretations of Peter|encyclopedia=Encyclopædia Britannica|access-date=8 November 2014}}</ref> Ben que alcun eruditos de facto affirma que Petro esseva le prime Episcopo de Roma,<ref name="JoyceCE1913">{{Cite CE1913|wstitle=The Pope|first=George|last=Joyce}}</ref>{{refn|group=lower-alpha|{{Cite CE1913|wstitle=The Pope|first=George|last=Joyce}}<br />''Reguardo a Petro como le prime Episcopo de Roma'', "Il non es, totevia, difficile monstrar que le facto de su [de Petro] episcopato es tan ben attestat que il es historicamente certe. In considerar iste puncto, il essera bon comenciar con le tertie seculo, quando referentias a illo deveni frequente, e laborar a retro ab iste puncto. In le medie del tertie seculo St. Cypriano terminalmente nomina le Sede Roman le Cathedra de St. Petro, dicente que Cornelio ha succedite a "le loco de Fabiano que es le loco de Petro" (Ep 55:8; cf. 59:14). Firmiliano de Cesarea nota que Stephano pretendeva decider le controversia reguardo al rebaptismo super le base que ille teneva le succession de Petro (Cypriano, Ep. 75:17). Ille non nega le pretension: nonobstante certemente, si ille habeva potite, ille lo haberea facite. Assi in 250 le episcopato roman de Petro esseva admittite per illes le plus capabile de cognoscer le veritate, non mermente in Roma sed in le ecclesias de Africa e de Asia Minor. In le prime quarto del seculo (circa 220) Tertulliano (De Pud. 21) mentiona le pretension de Callisto que le poter de Petro de pardonar peccatos habeva descendite in un maniera special a ille. Si le Ecclesia Roman habeva essite mermente fundate per Petro e non lo habeva considerato como su prime episcopo, il non haberea potite haber base pro tal contention. Tertulliano, como Firmiliano, habeva omne motivo pro negar le pretension. De plus, ille mesme habeva residite in Roma, e haberea essite ben conscie si le idea de un episcopato roman de Petro habeva essite, como es pretendite per su opponentes, un novitate datante del prime annos del tertie seculo, supplante le tradition plus antique secundo le qual Petro e Paulo esseva co-fundatores, e Lino le prime episcopo. Circa le mesme periodo, Hippolyto (proque Lightfoot es segurmente correcte in considerar le como le autor del prime parte del "Catalogo Liberian" — "Clemente de Roma", 1:259) conta Petro in le lista de episcopos roman...."<ref name=JoyceCE1913 />|}} alteres dice que le institution del papato non depende del idea que Petro esseva Episcopo de Roma o mesmo de su haber unquam essite in Roma.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.catholic.com/tracts/was-peter-in-rome|title=Esseva Petro in Roma?|publisher=Catholic Answers|date=10 August 2004|quote=si Petro nunquam arrivava al capital, ille ancora haberea potite esser le prime papa, post que un de su succesores haberea potite esser le prime possessor de ille officio a stabilir se in Roma. Post toto, si le papato existe, illo esseva stabilite per Christo durante Su vita, multo ante que Petro se dice haber arrivate a Roma. Il debe haber habite un periodo de alcun annos in le quales le papato non habeva ancora su connexion con Roma.|access-date=9 November 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131207211426/http://www.catholic.com/tracts/was-peter-in-rome|archive-date=7 December 2013|url-status=dead|accessdate=2 March 2026|archivedate=7 December 2013|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20131207211426/http://www.catholic.com/tracts/was-peter-in-rome}}</ref> Multe eruditos sustene que un structura ecclesial de plure presbyteros/episcopos persisteva in Roma usque al medie del 2e seculo, quando le structura de un sol episcopo e plure [[presbytero]]s esseva adoptate,<ref name=REB/>{{refn|group=lower-alpha|Secundo plure historiadores, includente [[Bart D. Ehrman]], "Petro, in breve, non haberea potite esser le prime episcopo de Roma, proque le ecclesia roman non habeva ''nemo'' como su episcopo usque a circa cento annos post le morte de Petro."<ref name=ehrman>[[Bart D. Ehrman]]. "Peter, Paul, and Mary Magdalene: The Followers of Jesus in History and Legend." Oxford University Press, USA. 2006. {{ISBN|0-19-530013-0}}. p. 84</ref>|}} e que scriptores posterior applicava retrospectivemente le termino "episcopo de Roma" al membros le plus prominente del clero in le periodo anterior e anque a Petro mesme.<ref name=REB/> Super iste base, le theologos protestante [[Oscar Cullmann]]<ref>Oscar Cullmann (1962), Peter: Disciple, Apostle, Martyr (2 ed.), Westminster Press p. 234</ref> e [[Henry Chadwick (theologian)|Henry Chadwick]]<ref>Henry Chadwick (1993), The Early Church, Penguin Books p. 18</ref> quere si il habeva un ligamine formal inter Petro e le papato moderne; le erudito catholic [[Raymond E. Brown]] dice que, ben que il es anachronistic parlar de Petro in terminos de un episcopo local de Roma, le christianos de ille periodo haberea reguardate Petro como habente "rolos que contribuerea de un modo essential al developpamento del rolo del papato in le ecclesia subsequente". Iste rolos, Brown dice, "contribuiva enormemente a vider le episcopo de Roma, le episcopo del citate ubi Petro moriva, e ubi Paulo testificava le veritate de Christo, como le successor de Petro in le cura pro le ecclesia universal".<ref name="REB">Raymond E. Brown, ''[https://books.google.com/books?id=b8ubeFP6JUYC&dq=Peter+symbolisms+attached&pg=PA134 101 Questions and Answers on the Bible]'' (Paulist Press 2003 {{ISBN|978-0-80914251-4}}), pp. 132–134</ref>
===Organisation primitive===
{{AP|Historia primitive del christianismo}}
[[File:Saint Irenaeus.jpg|thumb|Un gravure de [[Irenaeus|Sancte Ireneo]], [[Archidiocese de Lyon#Prelatos|Episcopo de Lugdunum]] in [[Gallia]] (ora [[Lyon]], [[Francia]])]]
Le conditiones in le Imperio Roman facilitava le diffusion de nove ideas. Le ben definite rete de camminos e vias aquatic del imperio permitteva un viage plus facile, durante que le [[Pax Romana]] lo faceva secur viagar de un region a un altere. Le governamento habeva incoragiate le habitantes, specialmente illes in areas urban, a apprender le greco, e le lingua commun permitteva que le ideas esseva plus facilemente exprimite e comprendite.<ref name="bokenkotter24">Bokenkotter, p. 24.</ref> Le apostolos de Jesus ganiava convertitos in [[Diaspora judee|communitates judee]] circa le Mar Mediterranee,<ref name=chadwickhenry23and24/> e plus de 40 communitates christian habeva essite establite ante le anno 100 p.Chr.<ref name="Hitchcock 281">Hitchcock, ''Geography of Religion'' (2004), p. 281, citation: "Verso le anno 100, plus de 40 communitates christian existeva in citates circa le Mediterraneo, incluse duo in Africa del Nord, a Alexandria e Cyrene, e plures in Italia."</ref> Ben que le majoritate de istos esseva in le Imperio Roman, communitates christian notabile esseva anque establite in [[Christianismo in Armenia|Armenia]], [[Christianismo in Iran|Iran]] e secundo le [[Costa de Malabar]] indian.<ref name="AFM">A.E. Medlycott, ''India and The Apostle Thomas'', pp.1–71, 213–97; M.R. James, ''Apocryphal New Testament'', pp.364–436; Eusebius, ''History'', capitulo 4:30; J.N. Farquhar, ''The Apostle Thomas in North India'', capitulo 4:30; V.A. Smith, ''Early History of India'', p.235; L.W. Brown, ''The Indian Christians of St. Thomas'', pp.49–59</ref><ref>{{Citation |url=http://www.stthoma.com/ |title=stthoma.com |publisher=stthoma.com |access-date=8 de augusto 2013 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110208073816/http://stthoma.com/ |archive-date=8 de februario 2011 }}</ref> Le nove religion habeva le plus grande successo in areas urban, diffundente se primo inter sclavos e personas de basse rango social, e postea inter feminas aristocratic.<ref>McMullen, pp. 37, 83.</ref>
Al initio, le christianos continuava a adorar insimul con credentes judee, lo que le historiadores appella [[Christianismo judee]], sed intra vinti annos post le morte de Jesus, le [[Dominica]] comenciava a esser considerate como le die de culto principal.<ref name="Davidson115">Davidson, ''The Birth of the Church'' (2005), p. 115</ref> A mesura que predicatores como [[Paulo de Tarso]] comenciava a converter [[Gentiles]], le [[Separation del christianismo primitive e le judaismo|christianismo comenciava a distantiar se del practicas judee]]<ref name="chadwickhenry23and24">Chadwick, Henry, pp. 23–24.</ref> pro establir se como un religion separate,<ref name="macculloch109">MacCulloch, ''Christianity'', p. 109.</ref> ben que le question de [[Paulo de Tarso e le judaismo]] es ancora debattite hodie. Pro resolver differentias doctrinal inter le factiones rival, circa le anno 50 le apostolos convocava le prime concilio del Ecclesia, le [[Concilio de Jerusalem]]. Iste concilio affirmava que le gentiles poteva de venir christianos sin adoptar tote le [[Lege Mosaic]].<ref name="chadwick37B">Chadwick, Henry, p. 37.</ref> Tensiones crescente tosto duceva a un separation plus marcate que esseva virtualmente complete quando le christianos refusava junger se al [[Revolta de Bar Kokhba|revolta judee de Bar Kokhba]] de 132,<ref name="Davidson146">Davidson, ''The Birth of the Church'' (2005), p. 146</ref> ben que alcun gruppos de christianos reteneva elementos del practica judee.<ref name="Davidson149">Davidson, ''The Birth of the Church'' (2005), p. 149</ref>
Secundo alcun historiadores e eruditos, le Ecclesia christian primitive esseva multo laxemente organisate, lo que resultava in diverse interpretationes del credentias christian.<ref name="MacCulloch, pp.127">MacCulloch, ''Christianity'', pp.127–131.</ref> In parte pro assecurar un major consistentia in lor inseniamentos, verso le fin del 2e seculo le communitates christian habeva evolvite un hierarchia plus structurate, con un episcopo central habente autoritate super le clero in su citate,<ref name="duffy9and10">Duffy, pp. 9–10.</ref> ducente al developpamento del [[episcopo metropolitan]]. Le organisation del Ecclesia primitive comenciava a imitar lo del imperio; le episcopos in citates politicamente importante exerceva un autoritate major super le episcopos in citates vicin.<ref name="markus75">Markus, p. 75.</ref> Le ecclesias in Antiochia, Alexandria, e Roma teneva le positiones le plus alte.<ref name="macculloch134">MacCulloch, ''Christianity'', p. 134.</ref> Comenciante in le 2e seculo, le episcopos se congregava frequentemente in [[synodo]]s regional pro resolver questiones doctrinal e de politica.<ref name="chadwick37B">Chadwick, Henry, p. 37.</ref> Le historiador catholic [[Eamon Duffy]] affirma que verso le 3e seculo, le episcopo de Roma comenciava a ager como un corte de appello pro problemas que altere episcopos non poteva resolver.<ref name=duffy18/>
Le doctrina esseva ulteriormente raffinate per un serie de theologos e inseniantes influente, cognoscite collectivemente como le [[Patres del Ecclesia]].<ref>MacCulloch, ''Christianity'', p. 141.</ref> Ab le anno 100 in avante, inseniantes [[Christianismo proto-orthodoxe|proto-orthodoxe]] como [[Ignatio de Antiochia]] e [[Ireneo]] definiva le inseniamento catholic in forte opposition a altere cosas, tal como le [[Gnosticismo]].<ref name="Davidson169">Davidson, ''The Birth of the Church'' (2005), pp. 169, 181</ref> Le inseniamentos e traditiones esseva consolidate sub le influentia de [[apologista]]s theologic tal como [[Papa Clemente I]], [[Justino Martyr]], e [[Augustino de Hippon]].<ref name="Norman27">Norman, ''The Roman Catholic Church an Illustrated History'' (2007), pp. 27–8, citation: "Un succession distinguite de apologistas theologic addeva autoritate intellectual al ressources al disposition del papato, precisemente in ille puncto de su developpamento initial quando le absentia de un officio de inseniamento centralisate haberea potite fracturar le testimonio universal de un sol corpore de ideas. Al fin del prime seculo esseva San Clemente de Roma, tertie successor de San Petro in le sede; in le secunde seculo esseva San Ignatio de Antiochia, San Ireneo de Lyon e San Justino Martyr; in le quarte seculo San Augustino de Hippon."</ref>
==Antiquitate tardive==
{{AP|Historia del christianismo antique tardive}}
{{Vide etiam|Prime septe Concilios Ecumenic|Ascension del christianismo durante le cadita de Roma|Constantino I e le christianismo|Ecclesia de stato del Imperio Roman}}
[[File:Constantine Musei Capitolini.jpg|thumb|Le imperator [[Constantino I]] establiva le derectos del Ecclesia in le anno 315.]]
Quando [[Constantino I|Constantino]] deveniva imperator del [[Imperio Roman de Occidente]] in 312, ille attribueva su victoria al Deo christian. Multe soldatos in su armea esseva christianos, e su armea esseva su base de poter. Con [[Licinio]], ([[Imperio Roman de Oriente|imperator roman de Oriente]]), ille promulgava le [[Edicto de Milan]] que mandava le toleration de tote le religiones in le imperio. Le edicto habeva pauc effecto sur le attitudes del populo.<ref>McMullen, p. 44.</ref> Nove leges esseva elaborate pro codificar alcun credentias e practicas christian.<ref group="lower-alpha">Como exemplos, Bokenkotter cita que le dominica deveniva un die de reposo de stato, que punitiones plus sever esseva date pro prostitution e adulterio, e que alcun protectiones esseva date al sclavos. (Bokenkotter, pp. 41–42.)</ref><ref>Bokenkotter, p. 41.</ref> Le plus grande effecto de Constantino sur le christianismo esseva su patronage. Ille dava grande donos de terra e moneta al Ecclesia primitive e offereva exemptiones de impostos e altere statutos legal special al [[Fabrica ecclesiae|proprietate ecclesiastic]] e al personal.<ref name=mcmullen49and50 /> Iste donos e alteres posterior se combinava pro facer del Ecclesia primitive le plus grande proprietario de terras in le Occidente ante le 6e seculo.<ref name="duffy64">Duffy, p. 64.</ref> Multe de iste donos esseva financiate per medio de un sever taxation de cultos pagan.<ref name="mcmullen49and50">McMullen, pp. 49–50.</ref> Alcun cultos pagan esseva fortiate a dissolver se per manco de fundos; quando isto occurreva, le Ecclesia assumeva le previe rolo del culto de curar le pauperes.<ref>McMullen, p. 54.</ref> In un reflexion de lor accrescite stato in le imperio, le clero comenciava a adoptar le vestimento del casa regal, incluse le [[capa]].<ref>MacCulloch, ''Christianity'', p. 199.</ref>
Durante le regno de Constantino, approximatemente le medietate de illes qui se identificava como christianos non subscribeva al version principal del fide.<ref>McMullen, p. 93.</ref> Constantino timeva que le disunite displaceria a Deo e duceria a problemas pro le imperio, assi ille prendeva mesuras militar e judicial pro eliminar alcun sectas.<ref>Duffy, p. 27. Chadwick, Henry, p. 56.</ref> Pro resolver altere disputas, Constantino comenciava le practica de convocar [[concilio ecumenic|concilios ecumenic]] pro determinar interpretationes obligatori del doctrina del Ecclesia.<ref name="duffy29">Duffy, p. 29. MacCulloch ''Christianity'', p. 212.</ref>
Decisiones prendite in le [[Prime Concilio de Nicea|Concilio de Nicea]] (325) sur le divinitate de Christo duceba a un schisma; le nove religion, le [[arianismo]], florigera foras del Imperio Roman.<ref>MacCulloch, ''Christianity'', p. 221.</ref> Partialmente pro distinguer se del arianos, le [[Devotion marian|devotion catholic a Maria]] deveniva plus prominente. Isto duceba a ulterior schismas.<ref>MacCulloch, ''Christianity'', p. 225.</ref><ref>Chadwick, Henry, pp. 56–57.</ref>
In 380, le christianismo principal — in opposition al [[arianismo]] — deveniva le religion official del Imperio Roman.<ref>Duffy, p. 34.</ref> Le christianismo deveniva plus associate con le imperio, resultante in persecution pro le christianos vivente foras del imperio, proque lor governantes timeva que le christianos se revoltarea in favor del Imperator.<ref>MacCulloch, ''Christianity'', pp. 185, 212.</ref> In 385, iste nove autoritate legal del ecclesia resultava in le prime uso del pena capital essente pronunciate como un sententia sur un 'heretico' christian, a saper [[Priscilliano]].<ref name="HereticsExecuted">{{cite web |year=2009 |url=http://www.historyguide.org/ancient/lecture27b.html |title=Lecture 27: Heretics, Heresies and the Church|access-date=24 April 2010}} Revision del politicas del Ecclesia verso le heresia, incluse le pena capital (vide Synodo de Saragossa).</ref>
Durante iste periodo, le Biblia tal como illo ha arrivate al 21e seculo esseva prime officialmente presentate in concilios o synodos del ecclesia [[Disveloppamento del canon biblic christian|per medio del processo de 'canonisation' official]]. Ante iste Concilios o Synodos, le Biblia jam habeva attingite un forma que esseva quasi identic al forma in le qual illo se trova ora. Secundo alcun relatos, in 382 le [[Concilio de Roma]] prime officialmente recognosceva le [[canon biblic]], listante le libros acceptate del [[Vetere Testamento|Vetere]] e [[Nove Testamento]], e in 391 le traduction latin [[Vulgata]] del Biblia esseva facite.<ref name="StoryChristianity">Collins, ''The Story of Christianity'' (1999), pp. 61–2</ref> Altere relatos lista le Concilio de Carthago de 397 como le Concilio que finalisava le canon biblic tal como illo es cognoscite hodie.<ref name="CarthageCouncil">Denzinger [http://catho.org/9.php?d=bxk#a4r 186] in le nove numeration, [http://www.catecheticsonline.com/SourcesofDogma1.php 92] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100418172015/http://www.catecheticsonline.com/SourcesofDogma1.php |date=18 April 2010 }} in le antique</ref> Le [[Prime Concilio de Epheso|Concilio de Epheso]] in 431 clarificava le natura del [[incarnation]] de Jesus, declarante que ille esseva [[Union hypostatic|e plenmente homine e plenmente Deo]].<ref name="SaintsSinners">Duffy, ''Saints and Sinners'' (1997), p. 35</ref> Duo decennios plus tarde, le [[Concilio de Chalcedonia]] solidificava le primatia papal roman, lo que addeva al continue ruptura in le relationes inter Roma e Constantinopole, le sede del [[Christianismo oriental|Ecclesia Oriental]].<ref name="ConciseHistory">Bokenkotter, ''A Concise History of the Catholic Church'' (2004), pp. 84–93</ref> Etiam esseva provocate le discordias [[Schisma monophysita|monophysita]] sur le natura precise del incarnation de Jesus, lo que duceba al prime del varie [[Ecclesias Orthodoxe Oriental]] a separar se del [[Christianismo como religion de stato roman|ecclesia de stato del Imperio Roman]].<ref name="OxfordHistory">McManners, ''Oxford Illustrated History of Christianity'' (2002), p. 142, Capitulo 4 Christianitate Oriental per [[Timothy Ware|Kallistos Ware]]</ref>
==Medievo==
{{Vide etiam|Historia medieval del christianismo|Papato byzantin|Monachismo christian}}
===Alte Medievo===
Post le [[Cadita del Imperio Roman de Occidente|cadita del Imperio Roman de Occidente]] in 476, le christianismo trinitari competeva con le [[Arianismo|christianismo arian]] pro le conversion del tribos barbaric.<ref name="LeGoff20">Le Goff, ''Medieval Civilization'' (1964), pp. 5–20</ref> Le conversion in 496 de [[Clovis I]], rege pagan del [[Francos]], videva le initio de un augmento constante del fide in le Occidente.<ref name="LeGoff21">Le Goff, ''Medieval Civilization'' (1964), p. 21</ref>
[[File:Fra Angelico 031.jpg|left|thumb|[[Benedicto de Nursia|Sancte Benedicto]], patre del monachismo occidental e autor del ''[[Regula de Sancte Benedicto]]''. Detalio de un fresco per [[Fra Angelico]], c. 1437–46.]]
In 530, [[Benedicto de Nursia|Sancte Benedicto]] scribeva su ''[[Regula de Sancte Benedicto]]'' como un guida practic pro le vita del communitate [[Monasterio|monastic]]. Su message se diffundeva a monasterios in tote Europa.<ref name="Woods27">Woods, ''How the Church Built Western Civilization'' (2005), p. 27</ref> Le monasterios deveniva major canales de civilisation, preservante habilitates artesanal e artistic durante que illos manteneva le cultura intellectual intra lor scholas, [[Scriptorium|scriptoria]] e bibliothecas. Illos functionava como centros agricole, economic e de production, assi como un foco pro le vita spiritual.<ref name="LeGoff120">Le Goff, ''Medieval Civilization'' (1964), p. 120</ref> Durante iste periodo, le visigothos e le lombardos se moveva del arianismo verso le catholicismo.<ref name="LeGoff21"/> Le [[Papa Gregorio le Magne]] jocava un rolo notabile in iste conversiones e reformava dramaticamente le structuras e administration ecclesiastic, lo que tunc lanceava effortios missionari renovate.<ref name="Duffy52">Duffy, ''Saints and Sinners'' (1997), pp. 50–2</ref> Missionarios tal como [[Augustino de Canterbury]], qui esseva inviate ab Roma pro comenciar le conversion del [[Anglo-Saxones]], e, veniente del altere direction in le [[Mission hiberno-scote]], Sancte [[Columbano]], [[Bonifacio]], [[Willibrord]], [[Ansgario]] e multe alteres portava le christianismo in Europa del nord e diffundeva le catholicismo inter le [[Populos germanic|germanos]] e le [[Populos slave|slavos]], e attingeva le [[Vikingo]]s e altere scandinavos in seculos posterior.<ref name="StoChris84">Collins, ''The Story of Christianity'' (1999), pp. 84–6</ref> Le [[Synodo de Whitby]] de 664, ben que non tan decisive como on a vices pretende, esseva un momento importante in le reintegration del [[Ecclesia celtic]] del [[Insulas Britannic]] in le hierarchia roman, post haber essite effectivemente isolate del contacto con Roma per le invasores pagan. E in Italia, le 728 [[Donation de Sutri]] e le 756 [[Donation de Pippino]] lassava le papato a cargo de un regno considerabile. Consolidante ulteriormente le position papal super le parte occidental del ancian Imperio Roman, le [[Donation de Constantino]] esseva probabilemente falsificate durante le 8e seculo.
In le prime parte del 8e seculo, le [[Iconoclasmo byzantin|iconoclasmo byzantin]] deveniva un fonte major de conflicto inter le partes oriental e occidental del Ecclesia. Le imperatores [[Byzantin|byzantin]] prohibiva le creation e veneration de imagines religiose, como violationes del [[Dece Commandamentos]]. Altere religiones major in le Oriente como le [[Judaismo]] e le [[Islam]] habeva prohibitiones simile. Le [[Papa Gregorio III]] esseva vehementemente in disagreamento.<ref name="Vidmar103">Vidmar, Jedin 34</ref> Un nove [[Imperatrice Irene]], prendente le parte del papa, convocava un [[Concilios ecumenic catholic|Concilio Ecumenic]]. In 787, le patres del [[Secunde Concilio de Nicea]] "recipeva calidemente le delegatos papal e su message".<ref name="Duffy74">Duffy, ''Saints and Sinners'' (1997), pp. 63, 74</ref> Al conclusion, 300 episcopos, qui esseva ducite per le representantes del [[Papa Hadriano I]]<ref>Franzen 35</ref> "adoptava le inseniamento del Papa",<ref name="Duffy74"/> a favor del icones.
Con le coronation de [[Carolo Magne]] per le [[Papa Leon III]] in 800, su nove titulo como ''Patricius Romanorum'', e le livration del claves del [[Tomba de Sancte Petro]], le papato habeva acquirite un nove protector in le Occidente. Isto liberava le pontifices in certe grado del poter del imperator in Constantinopole, sed anque duceva a un [[Schisma de Oriente e Occidente|schisma]], proque le imperatores e [[Patriarcha Ecumenic de Constantinopole|patriarchas de Constantinopole]] se interpretava como le ver descendentes del Imperio Roman datante del initios del Ecclesia Christian.<ref>Jedin 36</ref> Le [[Papa Nicolao I]] habeva refusate recognoscer le [[Patriarcha Photio I de Constantinopole]], qui in su torno habeva attaccate le papa como heretico, proque ille manteneva le [[filioque]] in le credo, lo que se refereva al [[Spirito Sancte]] emanante de Deo le Patre ''e'' le Filio. Le papato esseva reinfortiate per iste nove alliante, lo que a longe termino creava un nove problema pro le Papas, quando in le [[Querela del investituras]] imperatores successive cercava nominar episcopos e mesmo papas futur.<ref name="Vidmar107">Vidmar, ''The Catholic Church Through the Ages'' (2005), pp. 107–11</ref><ref name="Duffy78">Duffy, ''Saints and Sinners'' (1997), p. 78, citation: "In contrasto, le successor de Paschal [[Papa Eugenio II|Eugenio II]] (824–7), elegite con influentia imperial, cedeva le major parte de iste gananias papal. Ille recognosceva le sovranitate del Imperator in le stato papal, e ille acceptava un constitution imponite per Lothario que stabiliva le supervision imperial del administration de Roma, imponeva un juramento al Imperator a tote le citatanos, e requireva que le Papa electe jurava fidelitate ante que ille poteva esser consecrate. Sub [[Papa Sergio II|Sergio II]] (844–7) on conveniva mesmo que le Papa non poteva esser consecrate sin un mandato imperial, e que le ceremonia debeva esser in le presentia de su representante, un renascentia de alcun del restrictiones plus irritante del regula byzantin."</ref> Post le disintegration del [[Imperio Carolingie]] e incursiones repetite de fortias islamic in Italia, le papato, sin alcun protection, entrava in un phase de major debilitate.<ref>Franzen. 36–42</ref>
===Alte Medievo===
[[File:St-thomas-aquinas.jpg|thumb|Sancte [[Thomas de Aquino]] portante le ecclesia integre con su theologia]]
{{Vide etiam|Historia medieval del christianismo#Alte Medievo (800–1499)}}
Le [[Reforma cluniacense]] de monasterios que comenciava in 910 placiava le abbates sub le controlo directe del papa in loco del controlo secular de seniores feudal, eliminante assi un fonte major de corruption. Isto sparking un grande renovation monastic.<ref name="Duffy88">Duffy, ''Saints and Sinners'' (1997), pp. 88–9</ref> Monasterios, conventos e cathedrales ancora operava virtualmente tote le scholas e bibliothecas, e frequentemente functionava como establimentos de credito promovente le crescentia economic.<ref name="Woods40">Woods, ''How the Church Built Western Civilization'' (2005), p. 40</ref><ref name="LeGoff80">Le Goff, ''Medieval Civilization'' (1964), pp. 80–2</ref> Post 1100, alicun ancian [[schola cathedralic|scholas cathedralic]] se divideva in scholas inferior de [[schola de grammatica|grammatica]] e scholas superior pro studios avantiate. Primo in [[Universitate de Bononia|Bononia]], postea in le [[Universitate de Paris|Paris]] e le [[Universitate de Oxford|Oxford]], multe de iste scholas superior se developpava in [[Universitate medieval|universitates]] e deveniva le ancestres directe del moderne institutiones de inseniamento occidental.<ref name="Woods44">Woods, ''How the Church Built Western Civilization'' (2005), pp. 44–8</ref> Esseva hic ubi theologos notabile laborava pro explicar le connexion inter le experientia human e le fide.<ref name="Bokenkotter158"/> Le plus notabile de iste theologos, [[Thomas de Aquino]], produceva le ''[[Summa Theologica]]'', un achevamento intellectual clave in su synthese del pensamento [[Aristotele|aristotelic]] e le Evangelio.<ref name="Bokenkotter158">Bokenkotter, ''A Concise History of the Catholic Church'' (2004), pp. 158–9</ref> Le contributiones monastic al [[Mundo occidental|societate occidental]] includeva le inseniamento del metallurgia, le introduction de nove culturas, le invention del [[notation musical]] e le creation e preservation del litteratura.<ref name="Woods44"/>
Durante le 11e seculo, le [[Schisma de Oriente e Occidente|Schisma de Oriente e Occidente]] divideva permanentemente le christianismo.<ref name="SandSp91">Duffy, ''Saints and Sinners'' (1997), p. 91</ref> Illo surgeva de un disputa super si Constantinopole o Roma teneva le jurisdiction super le ecclesia in Sicilia e duceva a excommunicationes mutue in 1054.<ref name="SandSp91"/> Le branca occidental (latin) del christianismo ha depost devenite cognoscite como le Ecclesia Catholic, dum le branca oriental (greca) deveniva cognoscite como le [[Ecclesia Orthodoxe]].<ref name="StoChris44">Collins, ''The Story of Christianity'' (1999), p. 103</ref><ref name="Vidmar104">Vidmar, ''The Catholic Church Through the Ages'' (2005), p. 104</ref> Le [[Secunde Concilio de Lyon]] (1274) e le [[Concilio de Florentia]] (1439) falliva ambe in sanar le schisma.<ref name="Duffy119">Duffy, ''Saints and Sinners'' (1997), pp. 119, 131</ref> Alicun [[Ecclesias Catholic Oriental|ecclesias oriental]] se ha depost reunite con le Ecclesia Catholic, e alteres affirma nunquam haber essite foras de communion con le papa.<ref name="Vidmar104"/><ref>{{cite web|title=Eastern Catholic |work=Catholic World News |publisher=Trinity Communications |year=2008 |url=http://www.cwnews.com/news/biosgloss/definition.cfm?glossID=67 |access-date=30 May 2008 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20050409045926/http://www.cwnews.com/news/biosgloss/definition.cfm?glossID=67 |archive-date=9 April 2005 }}</ref> Officialmente, le duo ecclesias remane in schisma, ben que le [[Declaration Commun Catholic-Orthodoxe de 1965|excommunicationes esseva mutuemente revocate]] in 1965.<ref name="Duffy278">Duffy, ''Saints and Sinners'' (1997), p. 278</ref>
Le 11e seculo videva le [[Querela del investituras]] inter le Imperator e le Papa super le derecto de facer nominationes ecclesiastic, le prime phase major del lucta inter [[ecclesia e stato in le Europa medieval]]. Le Papatu esseva le victor initial, sed como le italianos se divideva inter [[Guelfos e Ghibellinos]] in factiones que esseva frequentemente hereditate per familias o statos usque al fin del [[Medievo]], le disputa debilitava gradualmente le Papatu, non le minus per attraher lo in le politica. Le ecclesia etiam tentava controlar, o exiger un precio pro, le major parte del maridages inter le grandes per prohibir, in 1059, maridages implicante [[consanguinitate]] (parentela de sanguine) e [[Affinitate (derecto canonic catholic)|affinitate]] (parentela per maridage) usque al septe grado de relation. Sub iste regulas, quasi tote le grande maridages requireva un dispensation. Le regulas esseva relaxate al quarte grado in 1215 (ora solmente le prime grado es prohibite per le ecclesia—un homine non pote maridar su fillastra, per exemplo).
[[File:Passages d'outremer Fr5594, fol. 19r, Concile de Clermont.jpg|thumb|left|[[Papa Urbano II]] al [[Concilio de Clermont]] (1095), ubi ille predicava le [[Prime Cruciada]]; illumination de [[manuscrito illuminate|manuscrito]] posterior per [[Jean Colombe]] de un copia del ''[[Passages d'outremer]]'' de c. 1490]]
[[Papa Urbano II]] lanceava le [[Prime Cruciada]] in 1095 quando ille recipeva un appello del [[Lista de imperatores byzantin|imperator byzantin]] [[Alexio I Comneno]] pro adjutar a repeller un invasion turc.<ref name="rileysmith">Riley-Smith, ''The First Crusaders'' (1997), p. 8</ref> Urbano credeva in plus que un Cruciada poterea adjutar a realisar le reconciliation con le christianismo oriental.<ref name="Vidmar130">Vidmar, ''The Catholic Church Through the Ages'' (2005), pp. 130–1</ref><ref name="Bokenkotter140">Bokenkotter, ''A Concise History of the Catholic Church'' (2004), p. 140 quote: "And so when Urban called for a crusade at Clermont in 1095, one of his motives was to bring help to the beleaguered Eastern Christians."</ref> Alimentate per reportos de atrocitates moslem contra christianos,<ref name="Bokenkotter155">Bokenkotter, ''A Concise History of the Catholic Church'' (2004), p. 155 quote: "Stories were also circulating about the harsh treatment of Christian pilgrims to Jerusalem at the hands of the infidel, inflaming Western opinion."</ref> le serie de campanias militar cognoscite como le [[Cruciadas]] comenciava in 1096. Illos esseva intendite pro retornar le [[Terra Sancte]] al controlo christian. Le scopo non esseva permanentemente realisate, e episodios de brutalitate committite per le armeas de ambe lateres lassava un legato de diffidentia mutue inter moslemes e christianos occidental e oriental.<ref name="LeGoff66">Le Goff, ''Medieval Civilization'' (1964), pp. 65–7</ref> [[Quarte Cruciada#Decision de ir a Constantinopole|Le sacco de Constantinopole]] durante le [[Quarte Cruciada]] lassava le christianos oriental amarite, malgrado le facto que [[Papa Innocentio III]] habeva expressemente prohibite omne tal attacco.<ref name="Tyerman">Tyerman, ''God's War: A New History of the Crusades'' (2006), pp. 525–60</ref> In 2001, [[Papa Johannes Paulo II]] presentava su excusas al christianos orthodoxe pro le peccatos del catholicos includente le sacco de Constantinopole in 1204.<ref>{{cite news | title =Pope sorrow over Constantinople
|work=BBC News| date = 29 June 2004| url =https://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/europe/3850789.stm | access-date =6 April 2008 }}</ref>
Duo nove ordines de architectura emergeva del ecclesia de iste era. Le stilo anterior, le [[Architectura romanic|romanic]], combinava muros massive, arcos ronde e tectos de masoneria. Pro compensar le absentia de grande fenestras, le interiores esseva vivemente depicte con scenas del Biblia e del vitas del sanctos. Plus tarde, le [[Basilica de Saint-Denis]] marcava un nove tendentia in le construction de cathedrales quando illo utilisava le [[Architectura gothic]].<ref name="Woods122">Woods, ''How the Church Built Western Civilization'' (2005), pp. 119–22</ref> Iste stilo, con su grande fenestras e alte arcos acute, meliorava le illumination e le harmonia geometric in un maniera que esseva intendite pro diriger le mente del devoto verso Deo qui "ordina tote le cosas".<ref name="Woods122"/> In altere developpamentos, le 12e seculo videva le fundation de octo nove [[Monachismo|ordines monastic]], multe de illos functionante como [[Ordine militar (societate)|Cavalleros Militar]] del Cruciadas.<ref name="Norman62">Norman, ''The Roman Catholic Church'' (2007), p. 62</ref> Le monacho [[Cisterciense]] [[Bernardo de Clairvaux]] exerceva un grande influentia super le nove ordines e produceva reformas pro assecurar le puritate de proposito.<ref name="Norman62"/> Su influentia duceva [[Papa Alexandro III]] a comenciar reformas que ducerea al stabilimento del [[Derecto canonic (Ecclesia Catholic)|jure canonic]].<ref name="Duffy101">Duffy, ''Saints and Sinners'' (1997), p. 101</ref> In le seculo sequente, nove [[Ordines mendicante|ordines mendicante]] esseva fundate per [[Francisco de Assisi]] e [[Dominico de Guzmán]] lo que portava le [[Vita consecrate (Ecclesia Catholic)|vita religiose consecrate]] in ambientes urban.<ref name="LeGoff87">Le Goff, ''Medieval Civilization'' (1964), p. 87</ref>
Le Francia del 12e seculo testificava le crescentia del [[Catharismo]] in Languedoc. Esseva in connexion con le lucta contra iste heresia que le Inquisition originava. Post que le catharos esseva accusate de assassinar un [[Pierre de Castelnau|legato papal]] in 1208, [[Papa Innocentio III]] declarava le [[Cruciada Albigense]].<ref name="Duffy112">Duffy, ''Saints and Sinners'' (1997), p. 112</ref> Abusos committite durante le cruciada causava que Innocentio III institueva informalmente le prime inquisition papal pro prevenir futur massacros e eradicar le catharos remanente.<ref name="Vidmar144">Vidmar, ''The Catholic Church Through the Ages'' (2005), pp. 144–7, quote: "The Albigensian Crusade, as it became known, lasted until 1219. The pope, Innocent III, was a lawyer and saw both how easily the crusade had gotten out of hand and how it could be mitigated. He encouraged local rulers to adopt anti-heretic legislation and bring people to trial. By 1231 a papal inquisition began, and the friars were given charge of investigating tribunals."</ref><ref name="Bokenkotter132">Bokenkotter, ''A Concise History of the Catholic Church'' (2004), p. 132, quote: "A crusade was proclaimed against these Albigenses, as they were sometimes called ... It was in connection with this crusade that the papal system of Inquisition originated-a special tribunal appointed by the Popes and charged with ferreting out heretics. Until then the responsibility devolved on the local bishops. However, Innocent found it necessary in coping with the Albigensian threat to send out delegates who were entrusted with special powers that made them independent of the episcopal authority. In 1233 Gregory IX organized this ''ad hoc'' body into a system of permanent inquisitors, who were usually chosen from among the mendicant friars, Dominicans and Franciscans, men who were often marked by a high degree of courage, integrity, prudence, and zeal."</ref> Formalisate sub [[Papa Gregorio IX]], iste [[Inquisition medieval]] executava un media de tres personas per anno pro heresia in su apogeo.<ref name="Bokenkotter132"/><ref name="Norman93">Norman, ''The Roman Catholic Church an Illustrated History'' (2007), p. 93</ref> Con le tempore, altere [[Inquisition|inquisitiones]] esseva lanceate per le ecclesia o per regentes secular pro persequer hereticos, pro responder al menacia de invasion [[Mauros|maur]] o pro scopos politic.<ref name=christopherblack/> Le accusatos esseva incoragiate a retractar lor heresia e illes qui non lo faceva poteva esser punite per penitentia, multas, prision o [[execution per combustion]].<ref name="christopherblack">Black, ''Early Modern Italy'' (2001), pp. 200–2</ref><ref name="Casey">Casey, ''Early Modern Spain: A Social History'' (2002), pp. 229–30</ref>
{{Concilios ecumenic del Ecclesia Catholic}}
Un senso crescente de conflictos inter ecclesia e stato marcava le 14e seculo. Pro escappar del instabilitate in Roma, [[Papa Clemente V]] in 1309 deveniva le prime de septe papas a resider in le citate fortificate de [[Avignon]] in le sud de Francia<ref name="Duffy122">Duffy, ''Saints and Sinners'' (1997), p. 122</ref> durante un periodo cognoscite como le [[Papatu de Avignon]]. Le papatu retornava a Roma in 1378 al instantia de [[Catharina de Siena]] e alteres qui sentiva que le [[Sancte Sede|Sede de Petro]] debeva esser in le ecclesia roman.<ref name="McManners232">McManners, ''Oxford Illustrated History of Christianity'' (1990), p. 232, Chapter 6 Christian Civilization by Colin Morris (University of Southampton)</ref><ref name="Vidmar155">Vidmar, ''The Catholic Church Through the Ages'' (2005), p. 155</ref> Con le morte de [[Papa Gregorio XI]] plus tarde in ille anno, le [[Conclave papal|election papal]] esseva disputate inter supportores de candidatos italian e supportate per le franceses, lo que duceva al [[Schisma de Occidente]]. Durante 38 annos, reclamantes separate al throno papal sedeva in Roma e Avignon. Esfortios de resolution complicava ulteriormente le question quando un tertie papa de compromisso esseva elegite in 1409.<ref name="McManners240">McManners, ''Oxford Illustrated History of Christianity'' (1990), p. 240, Chapter 7 The [[Tarde Medievo|Late Medieval]] Church and its Reformation by [[Patrick Collinson]] (University of Cambridge)</ref> Le materia esseva finalmente resolvite in 1417 al [[Concilio de Constantia]] ubi le cardinales appellava tote le tres reclamantes al throno papal a dimitter, e teneva un nove election nominante [[Papa Martino V]] como papa.<ref name="McManners240"/>
==Renascentia e reformas==
===Discoperimentos e missionarios===
{{AP|Contra-Reforma|Ecclesia Catholic e le Era del Discoperimentos}}
{{Vide etiam|Reforma Protestante|Christianismo in le 16e seculo|Catholicismo e le guerras de religion}}
Durante le fin del 15e seculo e le initio del 16e seculo, missionarios e exploratores europee extendeva le catholicismo al Americas, Asia, Africa e Oceania. [[Papa Alexandro VI]], in le [[bulla papal]] [[Inter caetera]], concedeva derectos colonial sur le major parte del terras novemente discoperite a Espania e [[Portugal]].<ref name="Koschorke13">[[Klaus Koschorke|Koschorke, K.]] ''A History of Christianity in Asia, Africa, and Latin America'' (2007), pp. 13, 283</ref> Sub le systema del ''patronato'', le autoritates del stato controlava le nominationes clerical e necun contacto directe esseva permittite con le Vaticano.<ref name="Dussel39">Dussel, Enrique, ''A History of the Church in Latin America'', Wm B Eerdmans Publishing, 1981, pp. 39, 59</ref> In decembre 1511, le fratre dominican [[Antonio de Montesinos (fratre dominican)|Antonio de Montesinos]] reprochava apertemente le autoritates espaniol que governava [[Hispaniola]] pro lor mal tractamento del nativos american, dicente les "... vos es in peccato mortal ... pro le crueltate e tyrannia que vos usa in tractar con iste gente innocente".<ref name="Woods135">Woods, ''How the Church Built Western Civilization'' (2005), p. 135</ref><ref name="Johansen109a">[[Bruce E. Johansen]], ''The Native Peoples of North America,'' Rutgers University Press, New Brunswick, 2006, pp. 109, 110, citation: "In le Americas, le prestre catholic [[Bartolomé de Las Casas|Bartolome de las Casas]] incoragiava avidemente investigationes sur le multe crueltates del conquesta espaniol. Las Casas chronicava le brutalitate espaniol contra le populos native in detalio atroce."</ref><ref name="Koschorke287">Koschorke, ''A History of Christianity in Asia, Africa, and Latin America'' (2007), p. 287</ref> [[Ferrando II de Aragon|Rege Ferrando]] promulgava le ''[[Leges de Burgos]]'' e ''Valladolid'' in responsa. Le application esseva laxe, e ben que alcunos culpa le ecclesia pro non facer satis pro liberar le indios, alteres indica le ecclesia como le unic voce levate in favor del populos indigena.<ref name="Dussel45">Dussel, Enrique, ''A History of the Church in Latin America'', Wm B Eerdmans Publishing, 1981, pp. 45, 52, 53 citation: "Le Ecclesia missionari se opponeva a iste stato de cosas ab le initio, e quasi omne cosa positive que esseva facite pro le beneficio del populos indigena resultava del appello e clamor del missionarios. Le facto remaneva, totevia, que le injustitia extense esseva extrememente difficile a eradicar ... Mesmo plus importante que Bartolome de Las Casas esseva le Episcopo de Nicaragua, Antonio de Valdeviso, qui ultimemente suffreva le martyrio pro su defensa del indio."</ref> Le question resultava in un crise de conscientia in le Espania del 16e seculo.<ref name="Johansen109">[[Bruce E. Johansen]], ''The Native Peoples of North America,'' Rutgers University Press, New Brunswick, 2006, pp. 109, 110, citation: In grande parte debite al travalio de Las Casas, un movimento surgeva in Espania pro un tractamento plus humane del populos indigena.</ref><ref name="Koschorke287"/> Un profusion de autocritica e reflexion philosophic inter theologos catholic, specialmente [[Francisco de Vitoria]], duceve a un debatto sur le natura del derectos human<ref name="Koschorke287"/> e al nascentia del moderne derecto international.<ref name="Woods137">Woods, ''How the Church Built Western Civilization'' (2005), p. 137</ref><ref name="Chadwick327">Chadwick, Owen, ''The Reformation'', Penguin, 1990, p. 327</ref>
In 1521, per le duca e predication del explorator portugese [[Ferdinando de Magellanes]], le prime catholicos esseva baptisate in lo que deveniva le prime nation christian in le Sud-est Asiatic, le [[Philippinas]].<ref name="Koschorke21">Koschorke, ''A History of Christianity in Asia, Africa, and Latin America'' (2007), p. 21</ref> Le anno sequente, missionarios [[franciscan]] arrivava in lo que es ora [[Mexico]], e cercava converter le indios e provider pro lor benesser per establir scholas e hospitales. Illes inseniava al indios melior methodos de agricultura, e manieras plus facile de texer e facer ceramica. Proque alcun personas dubitava si le indios esseva vermente human e meritava le [[baptismo]], [[Papa Paulo III]] in le bulla papal Veritas Ipsa o [[Sublimis Deus]] (1537) confirmava que le indios esseva personas meritori.<ref name="Johansen110">[[Bruce E. Johansen]], ''The Native Peoples of North America,'' Rutgers University Press, New Brunswick, 2006, p. 110, citation: "In le bulla papal ''Sublimis deus'' (1537), Papa Paulo III declarava que le indios debeva esser considerate como plenmente human, e que lor animas esseva tan immortal como lo del europee. Iste edicto etiam prohibiva le sclavitude del indios in omne forma ..."</ref><ref name="Koschorke290">Koschorke, ''A History of Christianity in Asia, Africa, and Latin America'' (2007), p. 290</ref> Postea, le effortio de conversion ganiava impeto.<ref name="samora20">Samora ''et al.'', ''A History of the Mexican-American People'' (1993), p. 20</ref> Durante le sequente 150 annos, le missiones se expandeva in le [[Sud-west del Statos Unite|sud-west de America del Nord]].<ref name="jacksonxiv">Jackson, ''From Savages to Subjects: Missions in the History of the American Southwest'' (2000), p. 14</ref> Le populo native esseva legalmente definite como infantes, e le prestres assumeva un rolo paternalista, frequentemente applicate con punition corporal.<ref name="jacksonxiii">Jackson, ''From Savages to Subjects: Missions in the History of the American Southwest'' (2000), p. 13</ref> In altere locos, in India, missionarios portugese e le jesuita espaniol [[Francisco Xavier]] evangelisava inter non-christianos e un communitate christian que pretendeva haber essite stabilite per le [[Apostolo Thomas]].<ref name="Koschorke3">Koschorke, ''A History of Christianity in Asia, Africa, and Latin America'' (2007), pp. 3, 17</ref>
[[File:Whitby abbey photography.jpg|left|thumb|[[Abbatia de Whitby]], Anglaterra, un de centenas de monasterios europee destruite durante le Reforma in areas anglican, francese e reformate. Ben que alcun monasterios lutheran se dissolveva voluntarimente, alteres [[Template:Lutheran orders|continua usque al presente]].]]
===Renascentia Europee===
In Europa, le [[Renascentia]] marcava un periodo de renovate interesse in le erudition antique e classic. Illo portava tamben un re-examination de credentias acceptate. Cathedrales e ecclesias habeva servite durante longe tempore como libros de imagines e galerias de arte pro milliones de personas non educate. Le vitrales, [[fresco]]s, statuas, picturas e pannellos narrava novemente le historias del sanctos e del personages biblic. Le ecclesia patrocinava grande artistas del Renascentia como [[Michelangelo]] e [[Leonardo da Vinci]], qui creava alcunos del obras de arte le plus famose del mundo.<ref name="Duffy133">Duffy, ''Saints and Sinners'' (1997), p. 133</ref> Ben que le capites del ecclesia esseva capace de utilisar le artes inspirate per le [[humanismo del Renascentia]] in lor effortio general, habeva tamben conflictos inter clericos e humanistas, tal como durante le processos de heresia de [[Johann Reuchlin]]. In 1509, un ben cognoscite erudito del epocha, [[Erasmo]], scribeva ''[[Le Laude del Stultitia]],'' un obra que capturava un inquietude amplemente diffundite super le corruption in le ecclesia.<ref name="Norman86">Norman, ''The Roman Catholic Church an Illustrated History'' (2007), p. 86</ref> Le [[Papato]] mesme esseva qüestionate per le [[conciliarismo]] exprimite in le concilios de [[Concilio de Constantia|Constantia]] e le [[Concilio de Basilea|Basilea]]. Reformas real durante iste [[Concilios ecumenic catholic|concilios ecumenic]] e le [[Quinte Concilio Lateranense]] esseva tentate plure vices sed frustrate. Illos esseva vidite como necessari sed non succedeva in grande mesura a causa de feditas interne,<ref name="Franzen 65-78">Franzen 65–78</ref> conflictos continue con le Imperio Ottoman e le [[saracenos]]<ref name="Franzen 65-78"/> e le [[simonia]] e [[Cardinal-nepote|nepotismo]] practicate in le Ecclesia del Renascentia del 15e seculo e del initio del 16e seculo.<ref name="Bokenkotter202"/> Como resultato, homines ric, potente e mundan como Roderigo [[Casa de Borgia|Borgia]] ([[Papa Alexandro VI]]) esseva capace de ganiar le election al papato.<ref name="Bokenkotter202">Bokenkotter, ''A Concise History of the Catholic Church'' (2004), pp. 201–5</ref><ref name="Duffy149">Duffy, ''Saints and Sinners'' (1997), p. 149</ref>
===Guerras del era del Reformation===
Le [[Quinte Concilio Lateranense]] emitteva alcun reformas, sed solmente minor, in martio 1517. Alcun menses plus tarde, le 31 de octobre 1517, [[Martin Luther]] publicava su ''[[Novanta-Cinque Theses]]'' in publico, sperante suscitar un debatto.<ref name="Vidmar184">Vidmar, ''The Catholic Church Through the Ages'' (2005), p. 184</ref><ref name="Bokenkotter215">Bokenkotter, ''A Concise History of the Catholic Church'' (2004), p. 215</ref> Su theses protestava contra punctos clave del [[doctrina]] catholic assi como le vendita de [[indulgentia]]s.<ref name="Vidmar184"/><ref name="Bokenkotter215"/> [[Huldrych Zwingli]], [[Jean Calvin]], e alteres criticava tamben le inseniamentos catholic. Iste defias, supportate per potente fortias politic in le region, se developpava in le [[Reformation Protestante]].<ref name="ConciseHistory2">Bokenkotter, ''A Concise History of the Catholic Church'' (2004), pp. 223–4</ref><ref name="Vidmar196">Vidmar, ''The Catholic Church Through the Ages'' (2005), pp. 196–200</ref> Durante iste era, multe personas emigrava de lor domos a areas que tolerava o practicava lor fide, ben que alcunos viveva como [[crypto-protestantismo|crypto-protestantes]] o [[nicodemitas]].
In Germania, le Reformation duceva a un guerra inter le [[Liga de Smalkalda]] protestante e le imperator catholic [[Carolo V, Imperator del Sacre Imperio Roman|Carolo V]]. Le prime guerra de novem annos finiva in 1555, sed tensiones continue produceva un conflicto multo plus grave, le [[Guerra de Trenta Annos]], que erumpeva in 1618.<ref name="Vidmar233"/>
In le Paises Basse, le guerras del Contra-Reformation esseva le [[Revolta de le Paises Basse|Revolta Nederlandese]] e le [[Guerra de Octoginta Annos]], parte del qual esseva le [[Guerra del Succession de Jülich]] includente tamben le nord-west de Germania. Le [[Guerra de Colonia]] (1583–89) esseva un conflicto inter factiones [[protestante]] e [[catholic]] que devastava le [[Electorato de Colonia]]. Post que le archiepiscopo qui regeva le area se converteva al protestantismo, le catholicos eligeva un altere archiepiscopo, [[Ernesto de Bavaria|Ernst de Bavaria]], e lo vinceva con successo a ille e su alliatos.
In Francia, un serie de conflictos nominate le [[Guerras de Religion de Francia]] esseva combatite de 1562 a 1598 inter le [[huguenotos]] e le fortias del [[Liga Catholic (francese)|Liga Catholic francese]]. Un serie de papas se poneva al latere de e deveniva supportatores financiari del Liga Catholic.<ref name="Duffy177">Duffy, ''Saints and Sinners'' (1997), pp. 177–8</ref> Isto finiva sub le [[Papa Clemente VIII]], qui acceptava hesitantemente le [[Edicto de Nantes]] de 1598 del rege [[Henrico IV de Francia|Henrico IV]], le qual concedeva tolerantia civil e [[tolerantia religiose]] al protestantes.<ref name="Vidmar233">Vidmar, ''The Catholic Church Through the Ages'' (2005), p. 233</ref><ref name="Duffy177"/> In 1565, plure centos de [[Fort Caroline#Fort Caroline (1564–1565)|superviventes de naufragio huguenot]] se rendeva al espanioles in Florida, credente que illes serea tractate ben. Ben que un minoritate catholic in lor gruppo esseva preservate, tote le resto esseva executate pro heresia, con active participation clerical.<ref name="HendersonCommittee198987">{{cite book|author1=Richard R. Henderson|author2=International Council on Monuments and Sites. U.S. Committee|author3=United States. National Park Service|title=A Preliminary inventory of Spanish colonial resources associated with National Park Service units and national historic landmarks, 1987|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=AIkIAQAAMAAJ&q=slaughters|date=March 1989|publisher=United States Committee, International Council on Monuments and Sites, for the U.S. Dept. of the Interior, National Park Service|page=87|isbn=9780911697032}}</ref>
===Anglaterra===
[[File:Martyrs of Guernsey (cropped).jpg|thumb|Quando le calvinista [[Martyres de Guernsey]] esseva executate pro heresia durante le persecutiones marian, un del feminas parturiva. Ben que le baby esseva salvate, prestres vicin diceva que le puero deberea arder a causa de haber hereditate un macula moral de su matre.<ref>[https://brill.com/view/book/edcoll/9789004364950/B9789004364950_009.xml Pleading the Belly: A Sparing Plea? Pregnant Convicts and the Courts in Medieval England] per Sara M. Butler in ''Crossing Borders: Boundaries and Margins in Medieval and Early Modern Britain'' DOI: https://doi.org/10.1163/9789004364950_009</ref>]]
Le [[Reformation anglese]] esseva ostensibilemente basate sur le desiderio de [[Henrico VIII de Anglaterra|Henrico VIII]] pro le annullation de su maritage con [[Catherina de Aragon]], e esseva initialmente plus un disputa politic, e plus tarde theologic.<ref name="scruton1996p470">{{cite book |author=Roger Scruton|author-link=Roger Scruton|title=A Dictionary of Political Thought|year=1996|page=470|quote="Le Reformation (anglese) non debe esser confundite con le cambios introducite in le Ecclesia de Anglaterra durante le 'Parlamento del Reformation' de 1529–36, que esseva de natura politic plus tosto que religiose, designate pro unir le fontes de autoritate secular e religiose intra un sol poter soberan: le [[Communion Anglican|Ecclesia Anglican]] non faceva usque plus tarde alcun cambio substantial in le doctrina."}}</ref> Le [[Actos de Supremacia]] faceva le monarcha anglese le capite del ecclesia anglese, stabiliente assi le [[Ecclesia de Anglaterra]]. Postea, comenciante in 1536, circa 825 monasterios in tote Anglaterra, [[Galles]] e Irlanda esseva [[Dissolution del Monasterios|dissolvite]] e ecclesias catholic esseva confiscate.<ref name="Schama">Schama, ''A History of Britain 1: At the Edge of the World?'' (2003), pp. 309–11</ref><ref name="Vidmar220"/> Quando ille moriva in 1547, tote le monasterios, conventos de fratres, conventos de monachas e sanctuarios esseva destruite o dissolvite.<ref name="Vidmar220">Vidmar, ''The Catholic Church Through the Ages'' (2005), p. 220, citation: "Henrico, vidente usque ubi Cranmer habeva tentate portar lo in facer le terra lutheran o calvinista, deconnexeva le fluxo in septembre 1538 e passava le Sex Articulos, que tentava restaurar le antique fide, includente le practica del celibato pro le clero. Verso 1543 le major parte del legislation del Reformation esseva revertite. Un homine, John Lambert, esseva facite un exemplo in novembre 1538. Ille esseva comburite per esser trahite a in e a extra del foco pro tener le mesme credentias super le Eucharistia que Cranmer teneva. Cranmer esseva obligate a spectar tote le brutal evento. Ille habeva tamben que rimandar su sposa a Germania."</ref><ref name="Gonzalez75">Gonzalez, ''The Story of Christianity, Volume 2'' (1985), p. 75, citation: "In Anglaterra, ille prendeva mesuras pro facer que le ecclesia se conformava tanto quanto possibile al catholicismo roman, excepte in le question del obedientia al papa. Ille refusava tamben restaurar le monasterios, que ille habeva supprimite e confiscate sub le pretexto de reformation, e de qui proprietates ille non habeva intention de retornar."</ref> [[Maria I de Anglaterra]] reuniva le Ecclesia de Anglaterra con Roma e, contra le aviso del ambassador espaniol, persequeva le protestantes durante le [[Persecutiones marian]].<ref name="Vidmar225">Vidmar, ''The Catholic Church Through the Ages'' (2005), pp. 225–6</ref><ref name="Haigh159">Haigh, ''The English Reformation Revised'' (1987), p. 159, citation: "Maria voleva facer de Anglaterra un pais catholic le plus rapidemente possibile: reintroducer le autoritate del papa, revocar ille statutos parlamentari que habeva alterate tan radicalmente le relation inter Ecclesia e Stato e restaurar al Ecclesia su doctrina e servicios catholic. Nihil deberea esser permittite a star in su cammino. Necun murmuration inter le populo, necun tumultos o rebelliones o intrigas, ni mesme le aviso del ambassador espaniol de hastar se lentemente poteva deflecter le Regina de su proposito. ... Le morte per combustion al manos del sheriffs deveniva le pena pro illes qui, condamnate de heresia in le cortes ecclesiastic, refusava retractar."</ref>
Post alcun provocation, le monarcha sequente, [[Elisabeth I]], imponeva le Acto de Supremacia. Isto impediva le catholicos de devernir membros de professiones, occupar cargos public, votar o educar lor infantes.<ref name="Vidmar225"/><ref name="Solt149">Solt, ''Church and State in Early Modern England, 1509–1640'', (1990), p. 149</ref> [[Lista de martyres catholic del Reformation anglese|Executiones de catholicos]] e [[Lista de martyres protestante del Reformation anglese|protestantes dissidente]] sub Elisabeth I, qui regnava multo plus longe, superava tunc le persecutiones marian<ref name="Vidmar225"/> e persisteva sub monarchas anglese subsequente.<ref name="SchamaII">Schama, ''A History of Britain 1: At the Edge of the World?'' (2003), pp. 272–3.</ref> Elisabeth I tamben executava altere [[Leges penal (Irlanda)|Leges penal]] que esseva tamben promulgate in Irlanda<ref name="jackson">Jackson, ''Ireland Her Own'' (1991), p. 514</ref> sed esseva minus efficace que in Anglaterra.<ref name="Vidmar225"/><ref name="Norman132">Norman, ''The Roman Catholic Church an Illustrated History'' (2007), pp. 131–2</ref> In parte proque le populo irlandese associava le catholicismo con le nation e le identitate national, illes resisteva al effortios anglese persistente pro eliminar le Ecclesia Catholic.<ref name="Vidmar225"/><ref name="Norman132"/>
===Concilio de Trento (1545–1563)===
Historico [[Diarmaid MacCulloch]], in su libro ''The Reformation, A History'' notava que a transverso tote le massacro del era del Reformation emergeva le concepto valorose de tolerantia religiose e un Ecclesia Catholic meliorate<ref>{{cite web | last =Potemra | first =Michael | title =Crucible of Freedom | work =National Review | date =13 July 2004 | url = http://nationalreview.com/books/potemra200407131542.asp| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20070426172353/http://nationalreview.com/books/potemra200407131542.asp| archive-date = 26 April 2007| access-date =21 June 2008 }}</ref> que respondeva al defias doctrinal e abusos sublineate per le Reformation al [[Concilio de Trento]] (1545–1563). Le concilio deveniva le fortia motrice del [[Contra-Reformation]], e reaffirmava doctrinas catholic central tal como le [[transsubstantiation]], e le requisito de amor e sperantia assi como de fide pro attinger le salvation.<ref name="Bokenkotter242">Bokenkotter, ''A Concise History of the Catholic Church'' (2004), pp. 242–4</ref> Illo etiam reformava multe altere areas de importantia pro le ecclesia, le plus importante per meliorar le education del clero e consolidar le jurisdiction central del [[Curia Roman]].<ref name="Norman81">Norman, ''The Roman Catholic Church an Illustrated History'' (2007), p. 81</ref><ref name="Bokenkotter242"/><ref name="Vidmar237">Vidmar, ''The Catholic Church Through the Ages'' (2005), p. 237</ref>
[[File:Stift melk 001 2004.jpg|thumb|300px|[[Abbatia de Melk]]—adjacente al [[Valle de Wachau]], [[Austria Inferior]]—exemplifica le stylo [[Baroco]].]]
Le decennios post le concilio videva un [[Concilio de Trento#Protestant response|disputa intellectual]] inter le lutherano [[Martin Chemnitz]] e le catholico [[Diogo de Payva de Andrada]] sur si certe affirmationes concordava con le inseniamentos del Patres del Ecclesia e del Scriptura o non. Le criticas del Reformation esseva inter le factores que suscitava nove [[ordine religiose]]s incluse le [[theatinos]], [[barnabitas]] e [[jesuitas]], alcunos del quales deveniva le grande ordines missionari de annos posterior.<ref name="Norman91">Norman, ''The Roman Catholic Church an Illustrated History'' (2007), pp. 91–2</ref> Renovation spiritual e reforma esseva inspirate per multe nove sanctos como [[Theresa de Avila]], [[Francisco de Sales]] e [[Philippo Neri]] de qui le scriptos generava distincte scholas de spiritualitate intra le ecclesia ([[Oratorio de Sancte Philippo Neri|oratorianos]], [[carmelitas]], [[salesianos]]), etc.<ref name="Bokenkotter251">Bokenkotter, ''A Concise History of the Catholic Church'' (2004), p. 251</ref> Melioration del education del laicos esseva un altere effecto positive del era, con un proliferation de scholas secundari reinvigorante studios superior tal como historia, philosophia e theologia.<ref name="Vidmar241">Vidmar, ''The Catholic Church Through the Ages'' (2005), p. 241</ref> Pro popularisar le inseniamentos del Contra-Reformation, le ecclesia incoragiava le stylo [[Baroco]] in arte, musica e architectura. Le expression religiose baroco esseva commovente e emotional, create pro stimular le fervor religiose.<ref name="Murray45">Murray, ''Dictionary of the Arts'' (1994), p. 45</ref>
In altere locos, le missionario jesuita Francisco Xavier introduceva le [[Ecclesia Catholic in Japon]], e al fin del 16e seculo dezenas de milles de japoneses adhereva. Le crescentia del ecclesia se arrestava in 1597 sub le Shogun [[Toyotomi Hideyoshi]] qui, in un effortio pro isolar le pais de influentias estranier, lanceava un [[Kirishitan#Early Persecution|persecution sever de christianos]].<ref name="Koschorke31">Koschorke, ''A History of Christianity in Asia, Africa, and Latin America'' (2007), pp. 31–2</ref> Japoneses esseva prohibite de quitar le pais e europeos esseva prohibite de entrar. Malgrado isto, un [[Kakure Kirishitan|population christian minoritari]] superviveva usque al 19e seculo quando Japon se aperiva plus al influentia exterior, e illes continua usque al presente.<ref name="Koschorke31"/><ref name="McManners318">McManners, ''Oxford Illustrated History of Christianity'' (1990), p. 318, Capitulo 9 The Expansion of Christianity per [[John McManners]]</ref>
==Baroco, Illuminismo e revolutiones==
===Devotiones marian===
Le [[Concilio de Trento]] generava un renascentia del vita religiose e del [[Virgine Maria (Ecclesia Catholic)|devotiones marian]] in le Ecclesia Catholic. Durante le [[Reformation Protestante|Reformation]], le ecclesia habeva defendite su [[Mariologia Catholic Roman|credentias marian]] contra le punctos de vista protestante. Al mesme tempore, le mundo catholic esseva ingagiate in guerras [[Guerras Ottoman in Europa|ottoman]] continue contra Turchia, le quales esseva combatite e vincite sub le auspicios del [[Virgine Maria]]. Le victoria al [[Battalia de Lepanto]] (1571) esseva accreditate a illa "e significava le initio de un forte resurgentia de devotiones marian, concentrante se specialmente sur Maria, le [[Regina del Celo]] e del Terra e su rolo potente como [[mediatrice]] de multe gratias".<ref>Otto Stegmüller, Barock, in Marienkunde, 1967 566</ref> Le [[Colloquium Marianum]], un gruppo de elite, e le [[Sodalitate de Nostre Seniora]] basava lor activitates sur un vita virtuose, libere de [[Septe peccatos capital|peccatos cardinal]].
[[Papa Paulo V]] e [[Gregorio XV]] decretava in 1617 e 1622 que esseva inadmissibile declarar que le virgine esseva concipite non-immaculate. Supportante le credentia que le virgine Maria, in le prime instantia de su conception, esseva preservate libere de tote macula de peccato original (alias Immaculate Conception), [[Alexandro VII]] declarava in 1661 que le anima de Maria esseva libere de [[peccato original]]. [[Papa Clemente XI]] ordinava le festa del [[Immaculata]] pro tote le ecclesia in 1708. Le festa del [[Rosario]] esseva introducite in 1716, le festa del Septe Dolores in 1727. Le pregaria del [[Angelus]] esseva fortemente supportate per [[Papa Benedicto XIII]] in 1724 e per [[Papa Benedicto XIV]] in 1742.<ref>F Zöpfl, Barocke Frömmigkeit, in Marienkunde, 577</ref> Le pietate marian popular esseva ancora plus colorate e variate que unquam antea: numerose [[peregrination]]es marian, [[devotion]]es ''Marian Salve'', nove [[Litania|litanias]] marian, pecias de theatro marian, [[hymno]]s marian, [[procession]]es marian. [[Organisationes fraternal e de servicio|Fraternitates]] marian, hodie pro le major parte defuncte, habeva milliones de membros.<ref>Zöpfl 579</ref>
[[File:Jacob Ferdinand Voet - Portrait of Innocenzo XI Odescalchi (cropped).jpeg|thumb|left| Post seculos de opposition francese, [[Papa Innocentio XI]] esseva beatificate per [[Pius XII]] in 1956]]
===Secularismo del Illuminismo===
Le [[Illuminismo]] constitueva un nove defia al ecclesia. Al contrario del [[Reformation Protestante]], que questionava certe doctrinas christian, le Illuminismo questionava le christianismo como un toto. Generalmente, illo elevava le [[ration]] human super le [[revelation]] divin e degradava le autoritates religiose como le [[papato]] basate sur illo.<ref>Lortz, IV, 7–11</ref> Parallelmente, le ecclesia tentava repeller le [[gallicanismo]] e le [[conciliarismo]], ideologias que menaciava le papato e le structura del ecclesia.<ref>Duffy 188–189</ref>
Verso le parte final del 17e seculo, [[Papa Innocente XI]] considerava le crescente attaccos turc contra Europa, que esseva appoyate per Francia, como le major menacia pro le ecclesia. Ille construeva un coalition polonese-austriac pro le derrota turc a Vienna in 1683. Eruditos le ha appellate un papa sancte proque ille reformava le abusos del ecclesia, includente le [[simonia]], le [[nepotismo]] e le prodige expensas papale que habeva causate que ille hereditava un debita papale de 50.000.000 [[Scudo italian|scudi]]. Per eliminar certe postos honorari e introducer nove politicas fiscal, Innocente XI esseva capace de recuperar le controlo del finantias del ecclesia.<ref name="Duffy188"/> [[Papa Innocente X|Innocente X]] e [[Papa Clemente XI|Clemente XI]] combatteva le [[jansenismo]] e le gallicanismo, que appoyava le [[conciliarismo]], e rejectava le primatia papale, demandante concessiones special pro le ecclesia in Francia. Isto debilitava le capacitate del ecclesia de responder a pensatores [[Gallicanismo|gallicanista]] como [[Denis Diderot]], qui defiava doctrinas fundamental del ecclesia.<ref name="Bokenkotter267">Bokenkotter, ''A Concise History of the Catholic Church'' (2004), pp. 267–9</ref>
In 1685 le rege gallicanista [[Ludovico XIV]] de Francia promulgava le [[Revocation del Edicto de Nantes]], terminante un seculo de tolerantia religiose. Francia fortiava le theologos catholic a appoyar le [[conciliarismo]] e negar le [[Infallibilitate papale]]. Le rege menaciava [[Papa Innocente XI]] con un [[Concilios ecumenic catholic|concilio general]] e un occupation militar del Stato Papale.<ref>Franzen 326</ref> Le Stato francese [[Monarchia absolute|absolute]] usava le gallicanismo pro ganiar le controlo de virtualmente tote le major nominationes ecclesiastic assi como de multe proprietates del ecclesia.<ref name="Duffy188">Duffy, ''Saints and Sinners'' (1997), pp. 188–91</ref><ref name="Norman137">Norman, ''The Roman Catholic Church an Illustrated History'' (2007), p. 137</ref> Le autoritate del stato super le ecclesia deveniva popular tamben in altere paises. In Belgica e Germania, le gallicanismo appareva in le forma de [[febronianismo]], que rejectava le prerogativas papale de un maniera simile.<ref name="Franzen 328">Franzen 328</ref> Imperator [[Joseph II, Imperator del Sacre Imperio Roman|Joseph II]] de Austria (1780–1790) practicava le [[josephinismo]] per regular le vita del ecclesia, le nominationes, e le confiscation massive de proprietates ecclesiastic.<ref name="Franzen 328"/> Le 18e seculo es tamben le tempore del Illuminismo Catholic, un movimento de reforma multifacetic.<ref>[[Ulrich L. Lehner]], The Catholic Enlightenment. The Forgotten History of a Global Movement (Oxford University Press, 2016).</ref>
===Ecclesia in America del Nord===
In lo que es ora le West del Statos Unite, le Ecclesia Catholic expandeva su activitate missionari sed, usque al 19e seculo, debeva travaliar in conjunction con le corona e le fortias militar espaniol.<ref>Franzen, 362</ref> [[Junípero Serra]], le prestre franciscano cargate de iste effortio, fundava un serie de missiones e presidios in California que deveniva importante institutiones economic, politic e religiose.<ref name="Norman111">Norman, ''The Roman Catholic Church an Illustrated History'' (2007), pp. 111–2</ref> Iste missiones apportava cereales, boves e un nove ordine politic e religiose al tribos indigene de California. Rutas costal e terrestre esseva stabilite ab le Citate de Mexico e puestos missionari in Texas e Nove Mexico que resultava in 13 major missiones californian verso 1781. Visitantes europee apportava nove maladias que occideva un tertio del population indigene.<ref name="King">King, ''Mission to Paradise''(1975), p. 169</ref> Mexico claudeva le missiones in le annos 1820 e vendeva le terras. Solmente in le 19e seculo, post le collapso del majoritate del colonias espaniol e portugese, le Vaticano esseva capace de prender le carga del activitates missionari catholic per medio de su organisation [[Propaganda Fide]].<ref>Franzen 362</ref>
===Ecclesia in America del Sud===
Durante iste periodo le ecclesia faceva fronte a abusos colonial del governamentos portugese e espaniol. In America del Sud, le jesuitas protegeva le populos indigene contra le sclavitude per establir colonias semi-independent appellate [[Reductiones jesuita|reductiones]]. [[Papa Gregorio XVI]], defiante le soberanitate espaniol e portugese, nominava su proprie candidatos como episcopos in le colonias, condemnava le sclavitude e le [[Historia del sclavitude|commercio de sclavos]] in 1839 (bulla papale ''[[In supremo apostolatus]]''), e approvava le ordination de clero indigene malgrado le racismo del governamentos.<ref name="Duffy221">Duffy, ''Saints and Sinners'' (1997), p. 221</ref>
===Jesuitas===
====Jesuitas in India====
Le [[Christianismo in India]] ha un tradition de [[Christianos de Sancte Thomas|Sancte Thomas]] qui stabiliva le fide in Kerala. Illes es appellate Christianos de Sancte Thomas. Le communitate esseva multo parve usque quando le jesuita [[Francisco Xavier]] (1502–1552) comenciava le travalio missionari. [[Roberto de Nobili]] (1577–1656), un missionario [[Societate de Jesus|jesuita]] [[Toscana|toscan]] in le India del Sud, sequeva su cammino. Ille esseva pionero del [[inculturation]], adoptante multe costumes [[Brahmin]] que non esseva, in su opinion, contrari al christianismo. Ille viveva como un brahmin, apprendeva le [[sanskrito]], e presentava le christianismo como un parte del credentias indian, non identic con le cultura portugese del colonialistas. Ille permitteva le uso de tote le costumes que, secundo su vision, non contradiceva directemente le inseniamentos christian. Verso 1640 habeva 40.000 christianos solmente in [[Madurai]]. In 1632, Papa [[Gregorio XV]] dava permission pro iste approche. Sed forte sentimentos anti-jesuita in Portugal, Francia, e mesmo in Roma, resultava in un inversion. Isto terminava le successe missiones catholic in India.<ref>Franzen, 323</ref> Le 12 de septembre 1744, [[Benedicto XIV]] prohibiva le si-nominate [[ritos de Malabar]] in India, con le resultato que le castas indian dominante, qui voleva adherer a lor culturas traditional, se distantiara del Ecclesia Catholic.<ref>Robert Eric Frykenberg, ''Christianity in India: From Beginnings to the Present'' (Oxford University Press, 2008)</ref><ref>Stephen Neill, ''A History of Christianity in India'' (Cambridge University Press, 1984)</ref>
===Revolution Francese===
{{Vide etiam|Christianismo in le 18e seculo|Historia moderne del christianismo#Revivalismo (1720–1906)}}
Le anticlericalismo del [[Revolution Francese]] videva le nationalisation total del proprietates del ecclesia e tentativas de establir un ecclesia administrate per le stato. Grande numeros de prestres refusava facer un juramento de conformitate al [[Assemblea National (Revolution Francese)|Assemblea National]], lo que duceva a que le ecclesia esseva declarate illegal e reimplaciate per un nove religion del culto del "Ration", sed illo nunquam ganiava popularitate. In iste periodo, tote le monasterios esseva destruite, 30.000 prestres esseva exiliate e centos plus esseva occidite.<ref>Bokenkotter, ''A Concise History of the Catholic Church'' (2004), pp. 283–5</ref><ref>Kenneth Scott Latourette, ''Christianity in a Revolutionary Age. Vol. I: The 19th Century in Europe; Background and the Roman Catholic Phase'' (1958) pp 120–27</ref> Quando [[Papa Pio VI]] se poneva contra le revolution in le [[Prime Coalition]], [[Napoleon I de Francia|Napoleon Bonaparte]] invadeva Italia. Le papa de 82 annos esseva prendite como prisionero a Francia in februario 1798 e moriva bentosto. Pro ganiar appoyo popular pro su governamento, Napoleon restabliva le Ecclesia Catholic in Francia per medio del [[Concordato de 1801]]. Le terras del ecclesia nunquam esseva restituite, nonobstante le prestres e altere religiosos recipeva salarios del governamento, que manteneva le proprietates del ecclesia per medio de receptas fiscal. Le catholicos recipeva permission pro continuar alcunes de lor scholas. Le fin del guerras napoleonic, signalate per le [[Congresso de Vienna]], apportava un renascentia catholic e le retorno del Statos Papale al papa; le jesuitas esseva restaurate.<ref name="Duffy216">Duffy, ''Saints and Sinners'' (1997), pp. 214–6</ref><ref>Latourette, ''Vol. I: The 19th Century in Europe; Background and the Roman Catholic Phase'' (1958) pp 127–29, 399–462</ref>
====Francia del 19e seculo====
Francia remaneva fundamentalmente catholic. Le censo de 1872 contava 36 milliones de personas, del quales 35,4 milliones esseva listate como catholicos, 600.000 como protestantes, 50.000 como judeos e 80.000 como librepensatores. Le revolution faliava in destruer le Ecclesia Catholic, e le concordato de 1801 de Napoleon restaurava su stato. Le retorno del Bourbones in 1814 reportava multe nobiles ric e proprietarios de terras qui appoyava le ecclesia, vidente lo como un bastion de conservatismo e monarchismo. Tamen le monasterios con lor vaste possessiones de terra e poter politic habeva disparite; multe del terra habeva essite vendite a interprenditores urban qui mancava de connexiones historic con le terra e le paisanos. Pauc nove prestres esseva formate in le periodo 1790–1814, e multe lassava le ecclesia. Le resultato esseva que le numero de clero parochial cadeva de 60.000 in 1790 a 25.000 in 1815, multe de illes de etate avantiate. Regiones integre, specialmente circa Paris, remaneva con pauc prestres. Al altere latere, alcun regiones traditional se manteneva firme in le fide, ducite per nobiles local e familias historic.<ref>Robert Gildea, ''Children of the Revolution: The French, 1799–1914''(2008) p 120</ref> Le recuperation esseva lente—multo lente in le citates plus grande e areas industrial. Con un travalio missionari systematic e un nove emphase sur le liturgia e le devotiones al Virgine Maria, plus le appoyo de Napoleon III, habeva un recuperation. In 1870 habeva 56.500 prestres, representante un fortia multo plus juvene e dynamic in le villages e citates, con un rete dense de scholas, caritates e organisationes laic.<ref>Roger Price, ''A Social History of Nineteenth-Century France'' (1987) ch 7</ref> Le catholicos conservative manteneva le controlo del governamento national, 1820–1830, sed le plus sovente jocava rolos politic secundari o debeva combatter le assalto de republicanos, liberales, socialistas e seculares.<ref>Kenneth Scott Latourette, ''Christianity in a Revolutionary Age. Vol. I: The 19th Century in Europe; Background and the Roman Catholic Phase'' (1958) pp 400–412</ref><ref>Theodore Zeldin, ''France, 1848–1945'' (1977) vol 2 pp 983–1040</ref>
====Tertie Republica 1870–1940====
Durante tote le existentia del Tertie Republica habeva luctas super le stato del Ecclesia Catholic. Le clero e le episcopos francese esseva strictemente associate con le monarchistas e multe de su hierarchia proveniva de familias nobile. Le republicanos se basava in le classe medie anticlerical qui videva le alliante del ecclesia con le monarchistas como un menacia politic al republicanismo, e un menacia al spirito moderne de progresso. Le republicanos detestava le ecclesia pro su affiliationes politic e de classe; pro illes, le ecclesia representava traditiones obsolete, superstition e monarchismo. Le republicanos esseva reinfortiate per le appoyo protestante e judee. Numerose leges esseva approbate pro debilitar le Ecclesia Catholic. In 1879, le prestres esseva excludite del commissios administrative de hospitales e de consilios de caritate; in 1880, nove mesuras esseva dirigite contra le congregationes religiose; de 1880 a 1890 veniva le substitution de feminas laic pro monachas in multe hospitales. Le Concordato de 1801 de Napoleon continuava in operation sed in 1881, le governamento eliminava le salarios al prestres que illo displaceva.<ref>Philippe Rigoulot, "Protestants and the French nation under the Third Republic: Between recognition and assimilation," ''National Identities,'' March 2009, Vol. 11 Issue 1, pp 45–57</ref>
Le leges scholar de 1882 del republicano [[Jules Ferry]] establiva un systema national de scholas public que inseniava un stricte moralitate puritan sed necun religion.<ref>Barnett B. Singer, "Minoritarian Religion and the Creation of a Secular School System in France," ''Third Republic'' (1976) No. 2 pp 228–259</ref> Durante un tempore le scholas catholic financiate privatemente esseva tolerate. Le maritage civil deveniva obligatori, le divorcio esseva introducite e le cappellanos esseva removite del armea.<ref>Patrick J. Harrigan, "Church, State, and Education in France From the Falloux to the Ferry Laws: A Reassessment," ''Canadian Journal of History,'' April 2001, 36#1 pp 51–83</ref>
Quando [[Leon XIII]] deveniva papa in 1878 ille tentava calmar le relationes ecclesia-stato. In 1884 ille diceva al episcopos francese de non ager de maniera hostile verso le Stato. In 1892 ille publicava un encyclica consiliante le catholicos francese a unir se al Republica e defender le ecclesia per participar in le politica republican. Iste tentativa de meliorar le relation faliava. Suspiciones profunde remaneva in ambe lateres e esseva inflammate per le [[Affaire Dreyfus]]. Le catholicos esseva pro le major parte anti-dreyfusard. Le assumptionistas publicava articulos antisemita e antirepublican in lor jornal ''La Croix''. Isto furiaba le politicos republican, qui esseva anxie de prender vengantia. Frequentemente illes travaliava in alliante con lojias masonic. Le [[Pierre Waldeck-Rousseau|Ministerio Waldeck-Rousseau]] (1899–1902) e le [[Émile Combes|Ministerio Combes (1902–05)]] luctava con le Vaticano super le nomination de episcopos. Le cappellanos esseva removite del hospitales naval e militar (1903–04), e le soldatos recipeva le ordine de non frequentar clubes catholic (1904). Combes como Prime Ministro in 1902, esseva determinate a derrotar completemente le catholicismo. Ille claudeva tote le scholas parochial in Francia. Postea ille faceva que le parlamento rejectava le autorisation de tote le ordines religiose. Isto significava que tote le cinquanta-quatro ordines esseva dissolvite e circa 20.000 membros lassava Francia immediatemente, multe verso Espania.<ref>Frank Tallett and Nicholas Atkin, ''Religion, society, and politics in France since 1789'' (1991) p. 152</ref> In [[Lege francese de 1905 sur le separation del Ecclesia e del Stato|1905 le Concordato de 1801 esseva abrogate; le Ecclesia e le Stato esseva finalmente separate.]] Tote le proprietate del ecclesia esseva confiscate. Le culto public esseva transferite a associationes de laicos catholic qui controlava le accesso al ecclesias. In practica, le missas e rituales continuava. Le ecclesia esseva gravemente damnificate e perdeva le medietate de su prestres. A longe termino, tamen, illo ganiava autonomia—proque le Stato non habeva plus voce in le selection de episcopos e le gallicanismo esseva morte.<ref>Robert Gildea, ''Children of the Revolution: The French, 1799–1914'' (2010) ch 12</ref>
[[File:Ruinas 030.jpg|thumb|300px|Ecclesia del [[Reductiones jesuita|assecutamento indigene]] de [[San Ignacio Miní]]]]
===Africa===
Al fin del 19e seculo, missionarios catholic sequeva governamentos colonial in Africa e construeva scholas, hospitales, monasterios e ecclesias.<ref name="Has398">Hastings, pp. 397–410</ref> Illes supportava enthusiasticamente le administration colonial del [[Congo Francese]], que fortiava le populationes indigene de ambe territorios a engager se in labor fortiate a grande scala, executate per medio de execution summari e mutilation. Missionarios catholic in le Congo Francese tentava impedir que le governamento central francese arrestava iste atrocitates <ref>Thomas Pakenham, ''The Scramble for Africa'', New York: Random House, 1991, p. 631-3</ref>
==Era industrial==
{{Vide etiam|Historia moderne del christianismo#Historia moderne tardive (1848–presente)|Christianismo in le 19e seculo}}
===Prime Concilio del Vaticano===
Ante le concilio, in 1854 [[Papa Pio IX]] con le supporto del majoritate abbattente de episcopos catholic, a qui ille habeva consultate inter 1851 e 1853, proclamava le [[Dogma (Ecclesia Catholic)|dogma]] del [[Immaculate Conception]].<ref>{{citation|url=https://www.vatican.va/holy_father/john_paul_ii/audiences/alpha/data/aud19930324en.html |title=John Paul II, General Audience |publisher=Vatican.va |date=24 March 1993 |access-date=8 August 2013 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110810175256/https://www.vatican.va/holy_father/john_paul_ii/audiences/alpha/data/aud19930324en.html |archive-date=10 August 2011 }}</ref> In 1846, le Papa habeva concedite le desiro unanime del episcopos del Statos Unite, e declarava le Immaculata le patrona del SUA.<ref>Pius IX in Bäumer, 245</ref>
Le [[Prime Concilio del Vaticano]] (1869–1870) es ora anque appellate "Vaticano Un". Circa 108 delegatos del concilio solicitava adder le parolas "Virgine Immaculate" al [[Ave Maria]].<ref>e adder le Immaculata al [[Litania de Loreto]].</ref> Alicunos anque solicitava que le dogma del Immaculate Conception esseva includite in le [[Credo]] del ecclesia, lo que esseva opponite per Pio IX<ref>Bauer 566</ref> Multe catholicos francese desirava le dogmatisation del [[infallibilitate]] papal e le [[assumption de Maria]] per le concilio ecumenic.<ref>Civilta Catolica 6 February 1869.</ref> Durante le Vaticano Un, novem petitiones mariologic favoriva un possibile dogma del assumption, que totevia esseva fortemente opponite per alicun patres del concilio, specialmente de Germania. In 1870, le [[Prime Concilio del Vaticano]] affirmava le doctrina del [[infallibilitate papal]] quando exercite in pronunciationes specificamente definite.<ref name="Duffy232">Duffy, ''Saints and Sinners'' (1997), p. 232</ref> Controversia super iste e altere questiones resultava in un multo parve movimento de separation appellate le [[Ecclesia Vetere Catholic]].<ref name="Fahlbusch">Fahlbusch, ''The Encyclopedia of Christianity'' (2001), p. 729</ref>
===Insignamentos social===
{{AP|Insignamento social catholic}}
[[File:LeoXIII1900.jpg|thumb|left|Le Ecclesia Catholic esseva lente in reager al crescente industrialisation e impauperamento del travaliatores, tentante primo remediar le situation con un caritate accrescite. In 1891 [[Papa Leon XIII]] emitteva ''[[Rerum novarum]]'' in le qual le ecclesia definiva le dignitate e derectos del travaliatores industrial.]]
Le [[Revolution Industrial]] apportava multe preoccupationes super le deteriorante conditiones de travalio e de vita del travaliatores urban. Influentiate per le episcopo german [[Wilhelm Emmanuel Freiherr von Ketteler]], in 1891 [[Papa Leon XIII]] publicava le encyclica ''[[Rerum novarum]]'', que poneva in contexto le [[insignamento social catholic]] in terminos que rejectava le socialismo sed advocava le regulation del conditiones de travalio. ''Rerum novarum'' argumentava pro le stabilimento de un salario vital e le derecto del travaliatores de formar syndicatos.<ref name="Duffy240">Duffy, ''Saints and Sinners'' (1997), p. 240</ref>
''[[Quadragesimo anno]]'' esseva emittite per [[Papa Pio XI]], le 15 de maio 1931, 40 annos post ''Rerum novarum''. A differentia de Leon, qui se adressava principalmente al condition del travaliatores, Pio XI se concentrava sur le implicationes ethic del ordine social e economic. Ille appellava al reconstruction del ordine social basate sur le principio de [[wikt:solidaritate|solidaritate]] e [[subsidiarietate (catholicismo)|subsidiarietate]].<ref>Duffy 260</ref> Ille notava major periculos pro le libertate e dignitate human, surgente ex le capitalismo sin frena e le communismo totalitari.
Le insignamentos social de [[Papa Pio XII]] repete iste insignamentos, e los applica in major detalio non solmente a travaliatores e proprietarios de capital, sed anque a altere professiones como politicos, educatores, mestressas de casa, fermeros, [[contabile]]s, [[organisation international|organisationes international]], e tote le aspectos del vita includente le militar. Iente ultra Pio XI, ille anque definiva insignamentos social in le areas de medicina, [[psychologia]], [[sport]], television, scientia, lege e education. ''Il ha virtualmente nulle question social que Pio XII non adressava e relatava al fide christian.''<ref>Franzen, 368</ref> Ille esseva appellate ''"le Papa del Technologia"'', pro su voluntate e capacitate de examinar le implicationes social del avantias technologic. Le preoccupation dominante esseva le continue derectos e dignitate del individuo. Con le initio del [[era spatial]] al fin de su pontificato, Pio XII explorava le implicationes social del exploration spatial e del satellites sur le texito social del humanitate, demandante un nove senso de communitate e solidaritate al lumine del existente [[Insignamentos social del papato|insignamentos papal]] sur subsidiarietate.<ref>Felicity O'Brien, Pius XII, London 2000, p.13</ref>
====Rolo del institutos de feminas====
[[File:Gibson and Mother Marianne Cope.jpg|thumb|Sorores catholic e le infantes leprose de Hawaii in 1886. Feminas catholic como Sancte [[Marianne Cope]] jocava un rolo central in le developpamento e gestion de multe del systemas de education e de sanitate del mundo moderne.]]
Feminas catholic ha jocate un rolo prominente in fornir servicios de education e de sanitate in accordo con le insignamento social catholic. Ordines antique como le [[Carmelitas]] se habeva occupate de travalio social durante seculos.<ref>Geoffrey Blainey; A Short History of Christianity; Penguin Viking; 2011</ref> Le 19e seculo videva un nove florescentia de institutos pro feminas, dedicate al provision de servicios de sanitate e education – de istes, le [[Sorores Salesian de Don Bosco]], [[Sorores Claretian]] e [[Missionarios Franciscan de Maria]] deveniva inter le plus grande institutos religiose de feminas catholic de omnes.<ref name="catholicculture.org">{{citation |url=http://www.catholicculture.org/news/headlines/index.cfm?storyid=14192 |title=140th anniversary of largest women's religious institute : News Headlines |publisher=Catholic Culture |date=3 May 2012 |access-date=8 August 2013}}</ref>
Le [[Sorores del Misericordia]] esseva fundate per [[Catherine McAuley]] in Irlanda in 1831, e su monachas continuava a stabilir hospitales e scholas in tote le mundo.<ref>{{cite CE1913|wstitle=Sisters of Mercy}}</ref> Le [[Parve Sorores del Pauperes]] esseva fundate in le medie del 19e seculo per Sancte [[Jeanne Jugan]] proxime a Rennes, Francia, pro curar le multe ancianos povere qui occupava le stratas del citates e villas francese.<ref>{{cite CE1913 |url=http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/12248a.htm |title=Little Sisters of the Poor |access-date=8 August 2013}}</ref><ref>{{citation |author=Actualités |url=http://news.fr.msn.com/m6-actualite/article.aspx?cp-documentid=150143558 |title=Vatican: cinq bienheureux, dont une Française et un Belge, canonisés ce dimanche – Actualités : Toute l'actualité et l'info en France et dans le Monde-MSN&M6 |publisher=MSN |access-date=8 August 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131203052008/http://news.fr.msn.com/m6-actualite/article.aspx?cp-documentid=150143558 |archive-date=3 December 2013 |url-status=dead }}</ref> In le colonias australian de Britannia, le prime sancte canonisate de Australia, [[Mary MacKillop]], co-fundava le [[Sorores de S. Joseph del Sacre Corde]] como un instituto religiose educative pro le pauperes in 1866, continuante a stabilir scholas, orphanotrophios e refugios pro le indigentes.<ref>{{cite news | url=http://www.news.com.au/national/mary-mackillop-to-become-australias-first-saint-on-october-17/story-e6frfkvr-1225832369178 | work=news.com.au | title=Mary MacKillop to become Australia's first saint on October 17 | date=19 February 2010}}</ref> In 1872, le [[Sorores Salesian de Don Bosco]] (anque appellate Filias de Maria Auxiliatrice) esseva fundate per [[Maria Domenica Mazzarello]]. Le ordine de insignamento deberea deponer se in le plus grande instituto pro feminas del mundo moderne, con circa 14.000 membros in 2012.<ref name="catholicculture.org"/> Sancte [[Marianne Cope]] aperiva e operava alicun del prime hospitales general in le Statos Unite, instituente standardes de munditia que influentiava le developpamento del moderne systema hospitalari de America.<ref>{{citation |url=https://edition.cnn.com/2012/10/20/health/saint-marianne-cope/index.html?hpt=hp_t3 |title=Mother Marianne becomes an American saint |date=20 October 2012 |publisher=CNN |access-date=8 August 2013}}</ref> Anque in le Statos Unite, Sancte [[Katharine Drexel]] fundava le [[Universitate Xavier de Louisiana]] pro assister le afroamericanos e le nativos american.<ref>{{citation |url=http://www.xula.edu/president/index.php |title=Xavier University of Louisiana |publisher=Xula.edu |access-date=8 August 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130413051024/http://www.xula.edu/president/index.php |archive-date=13 April 2013 |url-status=dead }}</ref>
===Mariologia===
[[File:Madonna and Child (Filippo Lippi).jpg|thumb|''Madonna e Infante'', per [[Filippo Lippi]]]]
Le papas ha sempre sublineate le ligamine interne inter le [[Virgine Maria]] como [[Matre de Deo]] e le plen acceptation de Jesus Christo como [[Filio de Deo]].<ref>''Mystici corporis'', ''Lumen gentium'' e ''[[Redemptoris Mater]]'' provide un comprension catholic moderne de iste ligamine.</ref><ref>vide Pius XII, ''Mystici corporis'', anque Johannes Paulo II in ''Redemptoris Mater'': Le Secunde Concilio del Vaticano, presentante Maria in le mysterio de Christo, trova anque le cammino verso un comprension plus profunde del mysterio del Ecclesia. Maria, como le Matre de Christo, es unite de un modo particular con le Ecclesia, "que le Senior establiva como su proprie corpore."</ref>
Depost le 19e seculo, illes esseva multo importante pro le developpamento del [[Mariologia catholic roman|mariologia]] pro explicar le [[Veneration de Maria (Catholic Roman)|veneration de Maria]] per lor decisiones non solmente in le area de credentias marian ([[Mariologia]]) sed anque in practicas marian e [[Devotiones catholic|devotiones]]. Ante le 19e seculo, le papas promulgava le veneration marian per autorisar nove [[Dies de festa]] marian, orationes, initiativas, e le acceptation e appoio de congregationes marian.<ref>Baumann in Marienkunde 1163</ref><ref>^ Baumann in Marienkunde, 672</ref> Depost le 19e seculo, le papas comenciava a usar encyclicas plus frequentemente. Assi [[Leo XIII]], le [[Papa del Rosario]], emitteva dece-un encyclicas marian. Papas recente promulgava le veneration del Beate Virgine con duo [[dogma]]s: [[Pius IX]] le [[Immaculate Conception]] in 1854 e le [[Assumption de Maria]] in 1950 per [[Papa Pius XII]]. Pius XII anque promulgava le nove festa del [[Reginitate de Maria]] celebrante Maria como [[Regina del Celo]] e ille introduceva le prime [[Anno marian]] in 1954; un secunde esseva proclamate per [[Johannes Paulo II]]. [[Pius IX]], [[Pius XI]] e [[Pius XII]] facilitava le veneration de [[Apparition marian|apparitiones marian]] tal como in [[Lourdes]] e [[Fátima, Portugal|Fátima]]. Papas posterior, de [[Johannes XXIII]] a [[Benedicto XVI]], promoveva le visita a [[Sanctuario marian|sanctuarios marian]] ([[Benedicto XVI]] in 2007 e 2008). Le [[Secunde Concilio del Vaticano]] sublineava le importantia del veneration marian in ''[[Lumen gentium]]''. Durante le concilio, [[Paulo VI]] proclamava Maria como le [[Matre del Ecclesia]].
===Anticlericalismo===
{{Vide etiam|Christianismo in le 20e seculo}}
Le 20e seculo videva le surgimento de varie governamentos politicmente [[Radicalismo politic|radical]] e [[Anticlericalismo|anticlerical]]. Le [[Lege Calles]] de 1926 que separava ecclesia e stato in Mexico duceva al [[Guerra Cristero]]<ref name="Chadwick264">Chadwick, Owen, pp. 264–265.</ref> in le qual plus de 3.000 prestres esseva exiliate o assassinate,<ref name="Scheina">Scheina, p. 33.</ref> ecclesias profanate, servicios irridite, monachas violate e prestres capturate fusilate.<ref name="Chadwick264"/> In le Union Sovietic post le [[Revolution Bolschevic]] de 1917, le persecution del Ecclesia e del catholicos continuava usque ben in le annos 1930.<ref>Riasanovsky 617</ref> In plus del execution e exilio de clericos, monachos e laicos, le confiscation de utensiles religiose e le clausura de ecclesias esseva commun.<ref name="Riasanovsky 634">Riasanovsky 634</ref> Durante le [[Guerra Civil Espaniol]] de 1936–39, le hierarchia catholic appoiava le fortias rebelle [[Nationalismo espaniol|nationalista]] de [[Francisco Franco]] contra le governamento del [[Fronte Popular (Espania)|Fronte Popular]],<ref name="payne">{{cite book |title= Franco and Hitler: Spain, Germany and World War II. |last=Payne |first=Stanley G |year=2008 |publisher=Yale University Press| isbn=978-0-300-12282-4|page=13}}</ref> citante le [[Terror Rubie (Espania)|violentia republican]] dirigite contra le ecclesia.<ref name="Alonso">{{cite book |title= The New Catholic Encyclopedia |last=Fernandez-Alonso |first=J |year=2002 |publisher=Catholic University Press/Thomas Gale|isbn=0-7876-4017-4|pages=395–396 |volume= 13}}</ref> Le ecclesia habeva essite un elemento active in le politica polarisante del annos precedente le Guerra Civil.<ref>Mary Vincent, Catholicism in the Second Spanish Republic {{ISBN|0-19-820613-5}} p.218</ref> [[Papa Pius XI]] se refereva a iste tres paises como un "terribile triangulo"<ref>{{Cite book |last=Fontenelle |first=René |title=Seine Heiligkeit Pius XI |publisher=Alsactia |year=1939 |location=France |pages=164 |language=FR}}</ref> e al fallimento de protestar in Europa e le Statos Unite como un "conspiration de silentio".<ref>{{Cite web |title=Divini Redemptoris (March 19, 1937) {{!}} PIUS XI |url=https://www.vatican.va/content/pius-xi/en/encyclicals/documents/hf_p-xi_enc_19370319_divini-redemptoris.html |access-date=2023-01-22 |website=www.vatican.va}}</ref>
===Dictaturas===
====Italia====
Papa [[Pius XI]] mirava a finir le longe ruptura inter le papato e le governamento italian e a ganiar novemente le recognoscimento del independentia soberan del Sancte Sede. Le major parte del Statos Pontificie habeva essite confiscate per le armeas del Rege [[Victor Emmanuel II de Italia]] (1861–1878) in 1860 cercante le [[Unification italian]]. Roma mesme esseva prendite per fortia in 1870 e le papa deveniva le "[[prisionero in le Vaticano]]." Le politicas del governamento italian habeva sempre essite anticlerical usque al Prime Guerra Mundial, quando alcune compromissos esseva attingite.<ref>Emma Fattorini, ''Hitler, Mussolini and the Vatican: Pope Pius XI and the Speech That was Never Made '' (2011) ch 1</ref>
[[File:Vatican City annex.jpg|thumb|left |Mappa del limites del [[Citate del Vaticano]]]]
<section begin=Criticism of the historical Catholic Church transclusion/>Pro rinforsar su proprie regime fascista dictatorial, [[Benito Mussolini]] esseva anque anxie pro un accordo. Un accordo esseva attingite in 1929 con le [[Tractatos de Lateran]], lo que adjutava ambe lateres.<ref>Frank J. Coppa, ''Controversial concordats: the Vatican's relations with Napoleon, Mussolini, and Hitler'' (1999)</ref> Secundo le terminos del prime tractato, le [[Citate del Vaticano]] recipeva soberanitate como un nation independente in cambio del renunciation per le Vaticano a su pretension super le ancian territorios del Statos Pontificie. Pius XI deveniva assi le capite de un parve stato con su proprie territorio, armea, station de radio, e representation diplomatic. Le Concordato de 1929 faceva del catholicismo le sol religion de Italia (ben que altere religiones esseva tolerate), pagava salarios a prestres e episcopos, recognosceva matrimonios ecclesiastic (previemente le cupplas debeva haber un ceremonia civil), e introduceva instruction religiose in le scholas public. In cambio, le episcopos jurava fidelitate al stato italian, lo que habeva un poter de veto super lor selection.<ref>{{cite book |author=Cyprian Blamires|title=World Fascism: A Historical Encyclopedia|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=nvD2rZSVau4C&pg=PA120|year=2006|publisher=ABC-CLIO|page=120|isbn=9781576079409}}</ref> Le ecclesia non esseva officialmente obligate a appoiar le regime fascista; le forte differentias remaneva sed le hostilitate fervente finiva. Le ecclesia specialmente approbava politicas estranier tal como le appoio al latere anticommunista in le Guerra Civil Espaniol, e le appoio al conquesta de Ethiopia. Le friction continuava super le rete de juventute del Action Catholic, le qual Mussolini voleva fusionar in su gruppo de juventute fascista. Un compromisso esseva attingite con solmente le fascistas autorisate a patrinar equipas de sport.<ref>Kenneth Scott Latourette, ''Christianity in a Revolutionary Age A History of Christianity in the 19th and 20th Century: Vol 4 The 20th Century In Europe'' (1961) pp 32–35, 153, 156, 371</ref>
Italia pagava al Vaticano 1750 milliones de liras (circa $100 milliones) pro le confiscationes de proprietates del ecclesia depost 1860. Pius XI investiva le moneta in le borsa e in benes immobiliar. Pro gerer iste investimentos, le Papa nominava le laico [[Bernardino Nogara]], qui per investimentos astute in actiones, auro, e mercatos de futuros, augmentava significativemente le possessiones financiari del Ecclesia Catholic. Le receptas pagava in grande parte le mantenentia del car stock de edificios historic in le Vaticano que previemente habeva essite mantenite per fundos recolligite del [[Statos Pontificie]] usque a 1870.<section end=Criticism of the historical Catholic Church transclusion/>
Le relation del Vaticano con le governamento de Mussolini deteriorava drasticamente post 1930 quando le ambitiones totalitari de Mussolini comenciava a affectar plus e plus le autonomia del ecclesia. Per exemplo, le fascistas tentava absorber le gruppos de juventute del ecclesia. In responsa, Pius XI emitteva le encyclica ''[[Non abbiamo bisogno]]'' ("Nos non ha besonio") in 1931. Illo denunciava le persecution del ecclesia per le regime in Italia e condemnava le "culto pagan del Stato."<ref>{{cite book|author=Eamon Duffy|title=Saints and Sinners: A History of the Popes; Second Edition|url=https://archive.org/details/saintssinnershis00duff_0/page/340|year=2002|publisher=Yale University Press|page=[https://archive.org/details/saintssinnershis00duff_0/page/340 340]|isbn=0300091656}}</ref>
====Austria e Germania Nazi====
{{AP|Papa Pius XI e Germania}}
[[File:Bundesarchiv Bild 183-R24391, Konkordatsunterzeichnung in Rom.jpg|thumb|Signatura del ''[[Reichskonkordat]]'' le 20 de julio 1933. De sinistra a dextra: prelato german [[Ludwig Kaas]], Vice-Cancellero german [[Franz von Papen]], representante Germania, Monsignor [[Giuseppe Pizzardo]], [[Papa Pius XII|Cardinal Pacelli]], Monsignor [[Alfredo Ottaviani]], ambassadore german [[Rudolf Buttmann]].]]
Le Vaticano appoiava le [[Partito Social Christian (Austria)|Social Christianos]] de dextra in Austria, un pais con un population majoritarimente catholic sed con un elemento secular potente. Papa Pius XI favoriva le regime de [[Engelbert Dollfuss]] (1932–34), qui voleva reformar le societate basate super encyclicas papal. Dollfuss supprimeva le elementos anticlerical e le socialistas, sed esseva assassinate per le nazis austriac in 1934. Su successor [[Kurt von Schuschnigg]] (1934–38) esseva anque procatholic e recipeva appoio vatican. Germania annexava Austria in 1938 e imponeva su proprie politicas.<ref>Latourette, ''Christianity in a Revolutionary Age A History of Christianity in the 19th and 20th Century: Vol 4 The 20th Century in Europe'' (1961) pp 188–91</ref>
Pius XI esseva preparate a negotiar concordatos con omne pais que esseva disposite a facer lo, pensante que tractatos scripte esseva le melior modo de proteger le derectos del ecclesia contra governamentos de plus in plus inclinate a interferer in tal materias. Dece-duo concordatos esseva signate durante su regno con varie typos de governamentos, includente alcune governamentos de statos german. Quando [[Adolf Hitler]] deveniva Cancellero de Germania le 30 de januario 1933 e peteva un concordato, Pius XI acceptava. Le [[Reichskonkordat|Concordato]] de 1933 includeva garantias de libertate pro le [[Ecclesia Catholic e Germania Nazi|Ecclesia in Germania Nazi]], independentia pro organisationes catholic e gruppos de juventute, e inseniamento religiose in le scholas.<ref>Latourette, ''Christianity in a Revolutionary Age: A History of Christianity in the 19th and 20th Century: Vol 4 The 20th Century in Europe'' (1961) pp 176–88</ref>
Le ideologia nazi esseva guidate per [[Heinrich Himmler]] e le [[Ideologia del SS|SS]]. In le lucta pro le controlo total super le mentes e corpores german, le SS developpava un programma antireligiose.<ref>Mark Edward Russ, "The Nazis' Religionspolitik: An Assessment of Recent Literature," ''Catholic Historical Review'' (2006) 92#3 pp 252–267</ref> Nulle cappellanos catholic o protestante esseva permittite in su unitates (ben que illes esseva permittite in le armea regular). Himmler establiva un unitate special pro identificar e eliminar influentias catholic. Le SS decideva que le Ecclesia Catholic german esseva un menacia seriose a su hegemonia e, ben que illo esseva troppo forte pro esser abolite, illo esseva in parte private de su influentia, per exemplo claudente su clubes de juventute e publicationes.<ref>Wolfgang Dierker, "Himmlers Glaubenskrieger. Der Sicherheitsdienst der SS, Seine Religionspolitik und die 'Politische Religion' des Nationalsozialismus," ''Historisches Jahrbuch'' (2002), Vol. 122, pp 321–344.</ref>
Post repetite violationes del Concordato, Papa Pius XI emitteva le encyclica de 1937 ''[[Mit brennender Sorge]]'' que condemnava publicamente le persecution del ecclesia per le nazis e lor ideologia de neopaganismo e superioritate racial.<ref>{{cite book |author=Martyn Housden|title=Resistance and Conformity in the Third Reich|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Rp6Qfc69FjsC&pg=PA52|year=1997|publisher=Psychology Press|page=52|isbn=9780415121347}}</ref>
===Secunde Guerra Mundial===
{{Vide etiam|Implication del clero catholic con le Ustaše|Salvamento de judeos per catholicos durante le Holocausto|Ecclesia Catholic e Germania Nazi}}
Post que le Secunde Guerra Mundial comenciava in septembre 1939, le ecclesia condemnava le invasion de Polonia e le subsequente invasiones nazi de 1940.<ref name="Cook983">Cook, p. 983</ref> In le [[Holocausto]], [[Papa Pius XII]] dirigeva le hierarchia del ecclesia pro adjutar a [[Papa Pius XII e le Holocausto|proteger judeos e gitanos contra le nazis]].<ref>Bokenkotter p. 192</ref> Ben que Pius XII ha essite recognoscite pro adjutar a salvar centenas de milles de judeos,<ref name="Deák">Deák, p. 182.</ref> le ecclesia ha anque essite accusate de [[Christianismo e antisemitismo|antisemitismo]].<ref>{{cite news | last =Eakin| first =Emily| title =New Accusations of a Vatican Role in Anti-Semitism; Battle Lines Were Drawn After Beatification of Pope Pius IX| work =[[The New York Times]] | date=1 September 2001| url=https://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9B04E3DF1130F932A3575AC0A9679C8B63&sec=&spon=&pagewanted=all|access-date=9 March 2008}}</ref> Albert Einstein, parlante del rolo del Ecclesia Catholic durante le Holocausto, diceva lo sequente: "Essente un amante del libertate, quando le revolution veniva in Germania, io mirava al universitates pro defender lo, sapente que illos sempre se habeva gloriate de lor devotion al causa del veritate; sed, no, le universitates immediatemente esseva silentiate. Tunc io mirava al grande redactores del jornales cuje flammee editoriales in dies passate habeva proclamate lor amor al libertate; sed illes, como le universitates, esseva silentiate in poc septimanas... Solmente le Ecclesia se teneva fermemente in le cammino del campania de Hitler pro supprimer le veritate. Io nunquam habeva habite alcun interesse special in le Ecclesia antea, sed ora io senti un grande affection e admiration proque le Ecclesia sol ha habite le corage e persistentia pro defender le veritate intellectual e le libertate moral. Io es assi obligate a confesser que lo que io un tempore despicieva, ora io lauda sin reservas."<ref>{{cite magazine |url=https://time.com/vault/issue/1940-12-23/page/44/ |title=German Martyrs |magazine =[[Time (magazine)|Time]] |date=December 23, 1940|page=38}}</ref> Altere commentatores ha accusate Pius de non facer satis pro stoppar le atrocitates nazi.<ref name="Phayer">Phayer, pp. 50–57</ref> Le debatto super le validitate de iste criticas continua usque hodie.<ref name="Deák"/> In le [[Invasion de Yugoslavia|Yugoslavia dismantle]], le ecclesia favoriva le regime fascista catholic croate del [[Ustaše]] installate per le nazis a causa de su ideologia anticommunista e pro le potentia de reinstaurar le influentia catholic in le region post le dissolution de [[Austria-Hungaria]].<ref name=Phayer2000p32>Phayer (2000), p. 32</ref> Malgrado esser informate del [[Genocidio de serbos in le Stato Independente de Croatia|genocidio del regime contra serbos orthodoxe]], [[Le Holocausto in le Stato Independente de Croatia|judeos]] e altere non-croates, le ecclesia non parlava publicamente contra illo, preferente exercer pression per le diplomatia.<ref>Phayer (2000), p. 39</ref> Evaluante le position del Vaticano, le historico [[Jozo Tomasevich]] scribe que "il pare que le Ecclesia Catholic appoiava plenmente le regime [Ustaše] e su politicas."<ref>{{cite book|last=Tomasevich|first=Jozo|year=2001|title=War and Revolution in Yugoslavia, 1941–1945: Occupation and Collaboration|publisher=Stanford University Press|url={{googlebooks|fqUSGevFe5MC|page=555|plainurl=y}}|isbn=978-0-8047-7924-1|page=555}}</ref>
==Era post-industrial==
===Secunde Concilio del Vaticano===
{{AP|Historia del Ecclesia Catholic depost 1962}}
Le Ecclesia Catholic se engagiava in un processo comprehensive de reforma post le [[Secunde Concilio del Vaticano]] (1962–65).<ref name="Duffy272">Duffy, ''Saints and Sinners'' (1997), pp. 270–6</ref> Intendite como un continuation de Vaticano I, sub [[Papa Johannes XXIII]] le concilio se developpava in un motor de modernisation.<ref name="Duffy272"/><ref>{{cite book|author1=J. Derek Holmes|author2=Bernard Bickers|title=Short History of the Catholic Church|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=0l2tAwAAQBAJ|date=5 August 2002|publisher=A&C Black|isbn=978-0-86012-308-8}}</ref> Illo habeva le carga de render clar le inseniamentos historic del ecclesia a un mundo moderne, e faceva pronunciationes super topicos includente le natura del ecclesia, le mission del laicos e le libertate religiose.<ref name="Duffy272"/> Le concilio approbava un revision del liturgia e permitteva al [[Ritos liturgic latin]] usar linguas vernacule assi como le [[Latino]] durante le missa e altere sacramentos.<ref name="Paulvi">{{cite web|last=Paul VI |first=Pope |title=Sacrosanctum Concilium |publisher=Vatican |date=4 December 1963 |url=https://www.vatican.va/archive/hist_councils/ii_vatican_council/documents/vat-ii_const_19631204_sacrosanctum-concilium_en.html |access-date=9 February 2008 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080221180735/https://www.vatican.va/archive/hist_councils/ii_vatican_council/documents/vat-ii_const_19631204_sacrosanctum-concilium_en.html |archive-date=21 February 2008 }}</ref> Le effortios del ecclesia pro meliorar le [[Ecumenismo|unitate christian]] deveniva un prioritate.<ref name="Duffy274">Duffy, ''Saints and Sinners'' (1997), p. 274</ref> In plus de trovar punctos commun super certe questiones con ecclesias protestante, le Ecclesia Catholic ha discutite le possibilitate de unitate con le Ecclesia Orthodoxe Oriental.<ref>{{cite web | title =Roman Catholic-Eastern Orthodox Dialogue | publisher =Public Broadcasting Service | date =14 July 2000 | url =https://www.pbs.org/wnet/religionandethics/week346/feature.html | access-date =16 February 2008 | archive-date =10 March 2013 | archive-url =https://web.archive.org/web/20130310120644/http://www.pbs.org/wnet/religionandethics/week346/feature.html | url-status =dead | accessdate =2 March 2026 | archivedate =10 March 2013 | archiveurl =https://web.archive.org/web/20130310120644/http://www.pbs.org/wnet/religionandethics/week346/feature.html }}</ref>
====Reformas====
Le cambiamentos in ancian ritos e ceremonias post Vaticano II produceva un varietate de responsas. Alcunos cessava de vader al ecclesia, durante que alteres tentava preservar le ancian liturgia con le adjuta de prestres sympathic.<ref name="Bokenkotter410">Bokenkotter, ''A Concise History of the Catholic Church'' (2004), p. 410</ref> Istes formava le base del gruppos [[Catholicismo traditionalista|catholic traditionalista]] de hodie, le quales crede que le reformas de Vaticano II ha ite troppo longe. Catholicos [[Christianismo liberal|liberal]] forma un altere gruppo de dissentimento qui senti que le reformas de Vaticano II non ha ite satis longe. Le visiones liberal de theologos tal como [[Hans Küng]] e [[Charles Curran (theologian)|Charles Curran]], duceva al retraction per le ecclesia de lor autorisation de inseniar como catholicos.<ref>Bauckham, Richard, in ''New Dictionary of Theology'', Ed. Ferguson, (1988), p. 373</ref> Secundo le historico catholic Thomas Bokenkotter, le major parte del catholicos "acceptava le cambiamentos plus o minus gratiosemente."<ref name="Bokenkotter410"/> In 2007, [[Benedicto XVI]] facilitava le permission pro le ancian Missa optional de esser celebrate super requesta per le fideles.<ref>Apostolic Letter "Motu Proprio data" Summorum Pontificum on the use of the [[Roman Rite|Roman Liturgy]] prior to the reform of 1970 (7 July 2007)</ref>
Un [[Codice de Jure Canonic de 1983|nove ''Codex Iuris Canonici'']], demandate per [[Johannes XXIII]], esseva promulgate per [[Papa Johannes Paulo II]] le 25 de januario 1983. Iste nove Codice de Jure Canonic include numerose reformas e alterationes in le lege del ecclesia e le disciplina ecclesiastic pro le Ecclesia Latin. Illo reimplaciava le [[Codice de Jure Canonic de 1917]] emittite per [[Benedicto XV]].
===Theologia===
====Modernismo====
{{AP|Modernismo in le Ecclesia Catholic}}
====Theologia del liberatione====
In le annos 1960, un crescente conscientia social e politicisation in le Ecclesia latin-american dava nascentia al [[theologia del liberatione]]. Le prestre peruvian, [[Gustavo Gutiérrez]], deveniva su principal proponente<ref name="LTBBC">{{cite web | title = Liberation Theology| publisher =BBC | year =2005 | url =https://www.bbc.co.uk/religion/religions/christianity/beliefs/liberationtheology.shtml | access-date =2 June 2008 }}</ref> e, in 1979, le conferentia del episcopos in Mexico declarava officialmente le "option preferential pro le pauperes" del Ecclesia latin-american.<ref>{{cite book |author= Aguilar, Mario |title=The History and Politics of Latin American Theology, Volume 1 |location=London |publisher=SCM Press |year= 2007 |page= 31|isbn= 978-0-334-04023-1}}</ref> Archiepiscopo [[Óscar Romero]], un sustenitor de aspectos del movimento, deveniva le martyre contemporanee le plus famose del region in 1980, quando ille esseva assassinate durante que ille celebrava le Missa per fortias alliate con le governamento.<ref>Pro plus super Romero, per un ancian collega, vide {{cite book |author= Sobrino, Jon |author-link= Jon Sobrino |title= Archbishop Romero: Memories and Reflections |location= Maryknoll, NY |publisher= Orbis |year= 1990 |isbn= 978-0-88344-667-6 |url-access= registration |url= https://archive.org/details/archbishopromero0000sobr }}</ref> Tanto le [[Papa Johannes Paulo II]] como le [[Papa Benedicto XVI]] (como Cardinal Ratzinger) denunciava le movimento.<ref>{{cite news | last = Rohter| first =Larry | title =As Pope Heads to Brazil, a Rival Theology Persists | work =The New York Times | date =7 May 2007 | url=https://www.nytimes.com/2007/05/07/world/americas/07theology.html | access-date =21 February 2008 }} Le principal implication de Benedicto in tractar con le theologia del liberatione esseva durante que ille esseva ancora Cardinal Ratzinger.</ref> Le theologo brasilian [[Leonardo Boff]] recipeva duo vices le ordine de cessar de publicar e inseniar.<ref>{{cite book |author= Aguilar, Mario |title=The History and Politics of Latin American Theology, Volume 1 |location=London |publisher=SCM Press |year= 2007 |page= 121|isbn= 978-0-334-04023-1}}</ref> Ben que le Papa Johannes Paulo II esseva criticate pro su severitate in tractar con le proponentes del movimento, ille manteneva que le ecclesia, in su effortios pro defender le pauperes, non deberea facer lo per medio del violentia o del politica partisan.<ref name="LTBBC"/> Le movimento es ancora vive in America Latin hodie, ben que le ecclesia ora face le defia del [[Renascentia christian|renascentia]] pentecostal in multe partes del region.<ref>Pro le persistentia del theologia del liberatione, vide {{cite news | last = Rohter| first =Larry | title =As Pope Heads to Brazil, a Rival Theology Persists | work=The New York Times | date =7 May 2007 |url= https://www.nytimes.com/2007/05/07/world/americas/07theology.html?pagewanted=1&_r=1| access-date =2 June 2008 }} Pro le menacia del pentecostalismo, vide {{cite book|last= Stoll |first= David |title= Is Latin America turning Protestant?: The Politics of Evangelical Growth |location= Berkeley |publisher= [[University of California Press]] |year= 1990 |isbn= 978-0-520-06499-7 |url= https://archive.org/details/islatinamericatu00davi }}</ref>
===Questiones de sexualitate e genere===
Le [[revolution sexual]] del annos 1960 apportava questiones provocante pro le ecclesia. Le encyclica de 1968 del [[Papa Paulo VI]], ''[[Humanae Vitae]]'', reaffirmava le vision traditional del Ecclesia Catholic super le maritage e le relationes marital e assereva un proscription continuate del [[Controlo de natalitate|controlo artificial del natalitate]]. In plus, le encyclica reaffirmava le sanctitate del vita ab le conception usque al [[Morte per causas natural|morte natural]] e assereva un condemnation continuate tanto del abortion como del [[euthanasia]] como peccatos grave que esseva equivalente al homicidio.<ref>{{cite web |last=Paul VI |first=Pope |title=Humanae Vitae |publisher=Vatican |year=1968 |url=https://www.vatican.va/holy_father/paul_vi/encyclicals/documents/hf_p-vi_enc_25071968_humanae-vitae_en.html |access-date=2 February 2008 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110303114045/http://www.vatican.va/holy_father/paul_vi/encyclicals/documents/hf_p-vi_enc_25071968_humanae-vitae_en.html |archive-date=3 March 2011 }}</ref><ref name="Norman184">Norman, ''The Roman Catholic Church an Illustrated History'' (2007), p. 184</ref>
Le effortios pro ducer le ecclesia a considerar le [[ordination de feminas]] portava le Papa Johannes Paulo II a emitter duo documentos pro explicar le inseniamento del ecclesia. ''[[Mulieris Dignitatem]]'' esseva emittite in 1988 pro clarificar le rolo [[Complementarismo|equalmente importante e complementari]] del feminas in le travalio del ecclesia.<ref>{{cite web|last=John Paul II |first=Pope |title=Mulieris Dignitatem |publisher=Vatican |year=1988 |url=https://www.vatican.va/holy_father/john_paul_ii/apost_letters/documents/hf_jp-ii_apl_15081988_mulieris-dignitatem_en.html |access-date=21 February 2008 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070107000833/https://www.vatican.va/holy_father/john_paul_ii/apost_letters/documents/hf_jp-ii_apl_15081988_mulieris-dignitatem_en.html |archive-date=7 January 2007 }}</ref><ref name="Bokenkotter467">Bokenkotter, ''A Concise History of the Catholic Church'' (2004), p. 467</ref> Postea in 1994, ''[[Ordinatio sacerdotalis]]'' explicava que le ecclesia extende le ordination solmente a homines pro sequer le exemplo de Jesus, qui seligeva solmente homines pro iste deber specific.<ref name="Benedict180">Papa Benedicto XVI, Jesus de Nazareth (2008), pp. 180–1, citation: "Le differentia inter le discipulato del Dece-duo e le discipulato del feminas es obvie; le cargas assignate a cata gruppo es multo differente. Tamen Lucas clarifica—e le altere Evangelios anque monstra isto in omne typo de manieras—que 'multe' feminas appartineva al communitate le plus intime de credentes e que lor sequimento de Jesus plen de fide esseva un elemento essential de ille communitate, como serea illustrate vividemente al pede del Cruce e del Resurrection."</ref><ref>{{cite web | last =John Paul II | first =Pope | title =Apostolic Letter to the Bishops of the Catholic Church on Reserving Priestly Ordination to Men Alone| publisher = Vatican| date =22 May 1994 | url = http://www.vatican.va/holy_father/john_paul_ii/apost_letters/documents/hf_jp-ii_apl_22051994_ordinatio-sacerdotalis_en.html| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20000309192257/http://www.vatican.va/holy_father/john_paul_ii/apost_letters/documents/hf_jp-ii_apl_22051994_ordinatio-sacerdotalis_en.html| url-status = dead| archive-date = 9 March 2000| access-date =2 February 2008 }}</ref><ref>{{cite news | last =Cowell | first =Alan | title =Pope Rules Out Debate on Making Women Priests | work = The New York Times | date =31 May 1994 | url =https://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9F05E7DE133BF932A05756C0A962958260&sec=&spon=&pagewanted=all | access-date =12 February 2008 }}</ref>
==Catholicismo hodie==
{{Vide etiam|Christianismo in le 21e seculo}}
===Dialogo catholico-orthodoxe oriental===
In junio 2004, le Patriarcha Ecumenic Bartholomé I visitava Roma in le Festa de Sancte Petro e Sancte Paulo (29 de junio) pro un altere incontro personal con Papa Johannes Paulo II, pro conversationes con le Consilio Pontificie pro le Promotion del Unitate del Christianos e pro participar in le celebration del die de festa in le Basilica de Sancte Petro.
Le participation partial del Patriarcha in le liturgia eucharistic presidite per le Papa sequeva le programma del visitas passate del Patriarcha Dimitrios (1987) e del Patriarcha Bartholomé I mesme: participation plen in le Liturgia del Parola, proclamation juncte per le Papa e per le Patriarcha del profession de fide secundo le Symbolo Niceno-Constantinopolitan in greco e, como conclusion, le Benediction final impartite per ambe le Papa e le Patriarcha al Altar del Confession.<ref>[http://www.ewtn.com/library/Theology/CATORT04.HTM Reporto super le relationes catholico-orthodoxe]</ref> Le Patriarcha non participava plenmente in le Liturgia del Eucharistia que involve le consecration e distribution del Eucharistia mesme.<ref>[https://www.vatican.va/news_services/liturgy/2004/documents/ns_lit_doc_20040629_rite_en.html Presentation del Celebration] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20040806145711/https://www.vatican.va/news_services/liturgy/2004/documents/ns_lit_doc_20040629_rite_en.html |date=6 de augusto 2004 }}</ref><ref>[https://www.vatican.va/holy_father/john_paul_ii/speeches/2004/july/documents/hf_jp-ii_spe_20040701_jp-ii-bartholomew-i_en.html Declaration Commun]</ref>
In accordo con le practica del Ecclesia Catholic de includer le clausula [[Filioque]] quando on recita le Credo in latino,<ref>Missale Romanum 2002 (Missal Roman in latino), p. 513</ref> sed non quando on recita le Credo in greco,<ref>Ρωμαϊκό Λειτουργικό 2006 (Missal Roman in greco), vol. 1, p. 347</ref> le Papas [[Johannes Paulo II]] e [[Benedicto XVI]] ha recitate le Credo Niceno junctemente con le Patriarchas [[Patriarcha Demetrio I de Constantinopole|Demetrio I]] e [[Bartholomé I]] in greco sin le clausula ''Filioque''.<ref>[https://www.vatican.va/news_services/liturgy/2004/documents/ns_lit_doc_20040629_rite_en.html programma del celebration] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20040806145711/https://www.vatican.va/news_services/liturgy/2004/documents/ns_lit_doc_20040629_rite_en.html |date=6 de augusto 2004 }}</ref><ref>[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_MFg8FBOHDg Registration video del recitation juncte]</ref> Le action de iste Patriarchas de recitar le Credo insimul con le Papas ha essite fortemente criticate per alcun elementos del Orthodoxia Oriental, tal como le Metropolita de Kalavryta, Grecia, in novembre 2008.
Le [[declaration de Ravenna]] in 2007 re-affirmava iste credentias, e re-enuntiaba le notion que le episcopo de Roma es de facto le ''protos'', ben que discussiones futur debe esser tenite super le exercitio ecclesiologic concrete del primatia papal.
===Benedicto XVI===
Con le election de [[Papa Benedicto XVI]] in 2005, le ecclesia se moveva al dextera. Benedicto decentralisava le beatificationes e reverteva le decision de su predecessore concernente le electiones papale.<ref>Moto Proprio, De Aliquibus Mutationibus, 11 June 2007</ref> In 2007, ille stabiliva un record ecclesial per approbar le beatification de [[498 martyres espaniol]]. Su prime encyclica ''[[Deus caritas est]]'' discuteva le amor e le sexo in opposition continue a punctos de vista plus liberal super le sexualitate.<ref>John L. Allen ''Pope Benedict XVI: A Biography of Joseph Ratzinger'' (2005).</ref><ref>Peter Seewald, ''Benedict XVI: A Life Volume Two: Professor and Prefect to Pope and Pope Emeritus 1966–The Present'' (Bloomsbury Publishing, 2021)</ref>
===Francisco===
Con le election de [[Papa Francisco]] in 2013, post le [[Demission de Papa Benedicto XVI|demission]] de Benedicto XVI, Francisco esseva le prime papa jesuita, le prime papa del Americas, e le prime del [[Hemispherio Sud]].<ref>[http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2013/04/13/cardinal-walter-kasper-says-pope-francis-will-bring-new-life-to-vatican-ii_n_3076386.html Cardinal Walter Kasper Says Pope Francis Will Bring New Life To Vatican II]</ref> Depost su election al papato, ille monstrava un approche plus simple e minus formal al officio, eligente resider in le [[Domus Sanctae Marthae|casa de hospites vatican]] in loco del [[Palatio Apostolic|residentia papale]].<ref>{{cite news|last=Vallely|first=Paul|title=Pope Francis profile: Jorge Mario Bergoglio, a humble man who moved out of a palace into an apartment, cooks his own meals and travels by bus|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/voices/comment/pope-francis-profile-jorge-mario-bergoglio-a-humble-man-who-moved-out-of-a-palace-into-an-apartment-cooks-his-own-meals-and-travels-by-bus-8533450.html|access-date=4 June 2013|newspaper=The Independent|date=14 March 2013}}</ref> Ille signalava numerose cambios dramatic in le politica tamben—per exemplo removente conservatores de alte positiones vatican, appellante al episcopos a ducer un vita plus simple, e prendente un attitude plus pastoral verso le homosexualitate.<ref>Austen Ivereigh, '' Wounded shepherd: Pope Francis and his struggle to convert the Catholic Church'' ( Henry Holt, 2019).</ref><ref>Christopher Lamb, ''The Outsider: Pope Francis and His Battle to Reform the Catholic Church'' (Orbis Books, 2020) ch. 5 [https://books.google.com/books?id=YVnMDwAAQBAJ&dq=%22Pope+Francis%22+church&pg=PT8 online]</ref>
===Leon XIV===
[[Papa Leon XIV]] esseva elegite in 2025, post le [[Morte e funeral de Papa Francisco|morte]] de Francisco. Ille es le prime papa [[Augustinianos|augustinian]], le prime papa nord-american (nascite in [[Chicago]] in le [[Statos Unite]]), e le prime papa de citatanitate [[Peruvian|peruvian]].
== Notas ==
<references group="lower-alpha"/>
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[[Categoria:Ecclesia Catholic]]
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{{Ecclesia Catholic lateral}}
Le '''hierarchia del Ecclesia Catholic''' consiste de su episcopos, presbyteros (o sacerdotes), e diaconos. In le senso ecclesiologic del termino, "hierarchia" significa strictemente le "ordination sancte" del ecclesia, le Corpore de Christo, pro respectar le diversitate de dones e ministerios necessari pro le unitate ver.
In le uso canonic e general, illo se refere a illes que exerce autoritate intra un ecclesia christian. In le [[Ecclesia Catholic]], le autoritate reside principalemente con le episcopos, durante que le presbyteros e diaconos servi como lor assistentes, colaboradores o adjutores. Assi, le expression "hierarchia del Ecclesia Catholic" es etiam usate pro referer se solmente al episcopos. Le termino "papa" esseva ancora usate in maniera largemente non specific usque al sexte seculo, essente a vices assumite per altere episcopos. Le parola "hierarchia" deveniva popular solmente in le sexte seculo, gratias al scriptores del pseudo-Dionysius.
Al 31 de decembre 2020, le Ecclesia Catholic consisteva de 2,903 dioceses o jurisdictiones equivalente, cata un sub le supervision de un episcopo. Le dioceses es dividite in communitates individual appellate parochias, cata un guidate per un o plure presbyteros, diaconos, o ministros ecclesial laic. Ordinariemente, le cura de un parochia es affidate a un presbytero, ben que il ha exceptiones. Approximativemente 19.3% de tote le parochias non ha un pastor residente, e 1,948 parochias in le mundo es affidate a un diacono o un ministro ecclesial laic.
Omne membros del clero, includente diaconos, presbyteros e episcopos, pote predicar, docer, baptisar, esser testigos de matrimonios, e celebrar liturgias funebre. Solmente le presbyteros e episcopos pote celebrar le sacramentos del [[Eucharistia]] (ben que alteres pote esser ministros del Communion Sancte), Penitentia (Reconciliation, Confession), Confirmation (presbyteros pote administrar iste sacramento con approbation ecclesiastic previe), e Unction del Infirmos. Solmente episcopos pote administrar le sacramento del Ordination Sancte, per le qual homines es ordinate como episcopos, presbyteros o diaconos.
== Historia ==
Le existentia de un hierarchia catholic roman (componite de episcopos, presbyteros e diaconos) es attestite desde le tempore del prime Epistola de Ignatius al Philadelphianos.
== Episcopato ==
Le episcopos, qui possede le plenitude del ordines sacre, e dunque le plenitude tanto del presbyterato como del diaconato, es, como un corpore (le Collegio del Episcopos), considerate como le successores del Apostolos, e es "constituite Pastores in le Ecclesia, pro esser doctores del doctrina, sacerdotes del culto sacre e ministros del governo", e "representa le Ecclesia".
In 2012, il habeva 5,133 episcopos catholic; al fin de 2021, il habeva 5,340 episcopos catholic. Le Papa mesme es un episcopo (le episcopo de Roma) e tradicionalmente usa le titulo "Venerabile Fratre" quando ille scribe formalmente a un altere episcopo.
Le rolo typic de un episcopo es provider governo pastoral pro un diocesi. Le episcopos que exerce iste function es appellate ordinarios diocesan, proque illes ha lo que le lege canonica nomina autoritate ordinari (es dicer, non delegate) super un diocesi. Iste episcopos pote esser appellate hierarchas in le Ecclesias Catholic Oriental. Altere episcopos pote esser nominate pro assister le ordinarios (episcopos auxiliar e episcopos coadjutor) o pro exequer un rolo in un campo plus ample de servicio al ecclesia, tal como nominationes como nuncios papal o functionarios in le Curia Roman.
Le episcopos de un pais o regione pote formar un conferentia episcopal e incontrar se periodicamente pro discuter problemas currente. Decisiones in certe campos, specialmente liturgia, cade sub le competentia exclusive de iste conferentias. Le decisiones de tal conferentias es obligatori pro le episcopos individual solmente si illas es approbate per al minus duo tercios del membros e confirmate per le Sede Sancte.
Le episcopos es normalmente ordinate al episcopato per al minus tres altere episcopos, ben que pro le validitate, solmente un es necessari, e un mandatum del Sede Sancte es requirite. Le ordination al episcopato es considerate le completion del sacramento del Ordination Sancte; mesmo quando un episcopo se retira de su servicio active, ille remane un episcopo, pois que le effecto ontologic del Ordination es permanente. Per altere latere, titulos como archiepiscopo o patriarcha non implica alteration ontologic, e episcopos existente que ascende a tal officios non require ulle ordination ulterior.
Sacramentalmente, tote le episcopos es equal. Secundo jurisdiction, officio, e privilegios, tamen, varie rangos es distinguite, como indicato infra. Tote le episcopos es "vicarios de Christo".
=== Papa (Episcopo de Roma) ===
{{AP|Papa}}
Le Papa es le episcopo de Roma. Ille es etiam, per virtute de ille officio:
: ''Vicario de Jesus Christo, Successor del Prince del Apostolos, Summe Pontifice del Ecclesia Universal, Patriarcha del Ecclesia Latin, Primato de Italia, Archiepiscopo e Metropolita del Provincia Roman, Souverano del Stato del Citate del Vaticano, Servitor del servitores de Deo.''
==== Officios e titulos ====
"Papa" es un honorific pronominal, non un officio o titulo, significante "Patre" (le honorific commun pro tote le clero). Le honorifico "papa" esseva, ab le comencio del tertie seculo, usate pro qualque episcopo in le Occidente, e es cognoscite in le greco ja in le Odyssea de Homero (6:57). In le Oriente, "papa" es ancora un forma commun de adresse pro le clero in le Ecclesia Orthodoxe Bulgar e le Ecclesia Orthodoxe Russe, e es le titulo del episcopo de Alexandria. Papa Marcellinus (morte in 304) es le prime episcopo de Roma pro le qual le titulo "papa" es attestite in le fontes. Ab le sexte seculo, le cancellaria imperial de Constantinopole reservava normalmente iste designamento pro le episcopo de Roma. Ab le initio del sexte seculo, illo comenciava a esser confinate in le Occidente al episcopo de Roma, un practica que esseva stabilite definitivemente in le seculo undecime, quando Papa Gregorio VII declarava lo como reservate al episcopo de Roma.
Como episcopo del Ecclesia de Roma, ille es le successor del co-patronos de ille ecclesia local, Sancte Petro e Sancte Paulo. Assi, le Ecclesia de Roma, e su episcopo, ha semper habite un prominentia in le communion catholic, e al minus in parte, un primato inter su pares, le altere episcopos, sicut Petro habeva un certe primato inter su pares, le altere apostolos. Le natura exacte de ille primato es un del plus significative questiones œcumenic de nostre tempore, e ha se disveloppate como doctrina per tote le historia del Ecclesia Catholic.
Le Catechismo del Ecclesia Catholic, citante le documento Lumen gentium del Concilio Vatican II, declara:
"Le papa, episcopo de Roma e successor de Petro, es 'le fonte e fundamento perpetue e visibile del unitate tanto del episcopos como del integre compania del fidelios.'"
Le communion con le episcopo de Roma deveniva un signo tanto significative del identitate catholic que a vices le Ecclesia Catholic esseva appellate in su totalitate "Ecclesia Catholic Roman", ben que isto es inexacte in le theologia catholic (ecclesiologia).
Tres altere officios del papa resulta directe del facto que ille es episcopo del Ecclesia de Roma. Como le Ecclesia Latin debe su identitate e disveloppamento a su origines in le patrimonio liturgic, juridic, e theologic de Roma, le episcopo de Roma es de facto le patriarcha del Ecclesia Latin. Secundo Papa Benedicto XVI, il habeva multe "confusion" inter le primato del papa como patriarcha del ecclesia occidental e su primato como prime inter pares; iste "incapacitate a distinguer" le rolos e responsabilitates de iste duo positiones distincte ha portate, con le tempore, al "centralisation extreme del Ecclesia Catholic" e al schisma inter Oriente e Occidente.
Como le prime ecclesia local de Italia, le episcopo de Roma es le Primato de Italia e ha le potestate de nominar le presidente del Conferentia Episcopal Italian.
Le Ecclesia de Roma es etiam le ecclesia principal del Provincia de Roma, ergo le episcopo de Roma es Archiepiscopo e Metropolita del provincia roman.
Como episcopo, le papa es appellate Vicario de Christo. Iste titulo esseva commun a tote episcopos ab le quarte usque al dece-secunde seculo, reservate al episcopo de Roma ab le dece-secunde usque al initio del vinti-ecime seculo, e restituite a tote episcopos durante le Concilio Vatican II.
Le papa reside in le Citate del Vaticano, un stato independente intra le urbe de Roma, establite per le Pactos del Laterano de 1929 inter le Sede Sancte e Italia. Como le papas esseva souveranos del Estados Papal (754–1870), illes exerce le autoritate civil absolute in le microstato del Citate del Vaticano ab 1929.
Ambassadores es acreditate non al Stato del Vaticano ma al Sede Sancte, que esseva subjecte al derecto international mesmo ante que le stato esseva institutite. Le corpore de officiales que assiste le papa in le governamento del ecclesia integre es appellate le Curia Roman. Le termino "Sede Sancte" (id est de Roma) es generalmente usate solmente pro referer se al papa e al curia, pois que le Codice de Lege Canonica, que concerne le governamento del Ecclesia Latin integre e non le affaires interne del sede (diocesi) de Roma mesme, usa necessarily iste termino in iste senso technic.
Finalmente, le titulo "Servitor del servitores de Deo" esseva un addition del Papa Gregorio le Magne, un remembrance que in christianismo, le direction sempre es un question de servicio/ministerio (diakonia).
Le forma de adresse pro le episcopo de Roma es "Su Sanctitate".
==== Election ====
Le regulas actual que governa le election de un papa se trova in le constitution apostolic Universi Dominici Gregis. Iste documento tracta del poderes, ab le momento del morte de un papa usque al annuncio del election de su successor, del cardinales e del departamentos del Curia Roman; del arrangiamentos funebre pro le papa defuncte; e del loco, tempore e maniera de votar durante le reunion del cardinales electores — un reunion cognoscite como conclave. Iste parola deriva del latino com- (inseme) e clavis (clave), e refere al clausura del participantes pro impedir influentias externe — un mesura que esseva introducite originalmente pro forzar los a attinger un decision.
Como tote episcopos, le papa ha le option de resignar, ben que, al contrario del altere episcopos, il non es un requisito. Le casos plus cognoscite es illos del Papa Celestino V in 1294, Papa Gregorio XII in 1415, e Papa Benedicto XVI in 2013. Approximativemente 10% de tote le papas ha lassate o esseva removite de officio ante lor morte.
[[Categoria:Ecclesia Catholic]]
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Mariologia catholic
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{{Ecclesia Catholic lateral}}
[[File:Stefan Lochner Madonna im Rosenhag.jpg|thumb|Le Beate Virgine Maria es depictate in un [[jardino de rosas]] con angelos que sona musica. Le rosas es un symbolo de Maria.]]
'''Mariologia catholic''' es le studio systematic del persona de [[Maria (matre de Jesus)|Maria, le Matre de Jesus]], e de su position in le Economia del Salvation in le theologia catholic. Secundo le doctrina del Immaculate Conception (Immaculate Conception) insegnate per le Ecclesia Catholic, Maria esseva concipite e nascite sin le macula del peccato original del peccato de Adam e Eva, significante que illa esseva salvate per Deo in le mesme momento de su conception. Illa es etiam cognoscite como le Nove Eva, e dunque es considerate como habente un dignitate singular super le sanctos, recipiente un nivello plus alte de veneration que tote le spirites angelic e animas benedicte in le celo.
Mariologia catholic studia assi non solmente su vita, ma etiam le veneration que illa recipe in le vita quotidian, in le oration, hymnos, arte, musica, e architectura in le christianismo moderne e ancian trans le seculos.
Le quatro dogmas Marian es:
* Le Maternitate Divin de Maria, o su esse como Matre de Deo, etiam appellate Theotokos (Θεοτόκος) in grec;
* Su Immaculate Conception (esse sin le macula del peccato original);
* Su Virginitate Perpetue; e
* Le Assumption de Maria in le Celo.
Iste dogmas forma le base de Mariologia. Totevia, plure altere doctrinas catholic concernente le Virgine Maria ha essite developpate per medio del Scriptura Sacre, rationamento theologic, e le tradition ecclesiastic. Le desenvolvimento de Mariologia es in curso, e desde le initios illo ha continuate esser formate per analyses theologal, scriptos de sanctos, e declarationes papal — pro exemplo, mesmo si tote le quatro dogmas ha origine ancian, duo de illos non esseva definite usque al 19e e 20e seculos; e le inseniamentos papal super Maria continua a apparer in le tempore recente.
In parallelo al visiones traditional, desde le fin del 19e seculo, quando le devotion Marian deveniva plus pronunciate in le Ecclesia Catholic, plure altere perspectivas ha essite presentate como critica al Mariologia Catholic. Alcun altere visiones christian considera Mariologia catholic como non-biblic e un negation del unicitate de Christo como redemptor e mediator; e certe interpretationes psychologic moderne vide Maria como un figura similar a deas polytheistic, como Diana o Guan Yin.
Nonobstante, le christianos in le Ecclesia Catholic, le Ecclesias Catholic Vetere, le Ecclesia Orthodox Oriental, le Ecclesia Orthodox Oriental Antique, le Ecclesia Assyrian del Est, le Ecclesia Antique del Est, le Movimento Sacramental Independent, le Anglo-Catholicismo, e altere Protestantes de alte ecclesia continua a venerar Maria como le plus grande sancta.
[[Categoria:Mariologia catholic]]
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{| class="wikitable" style="font-size:85%"
|+ Pages I have in my sandbox
|-
|
|}
;<div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto; font-size:85%">My sandbox pages in different languages by language code</div>
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center; font-size:85%"
|+ A
|-
| [[:ab:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Abkhaz language|Abkhaz]]<br />(code: <code>ab</code>)
| [[:ace:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Acehnese language|Acehnese]]<br />(code: <code>ace</code>)
| [[:ady:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Adyghe language|Adyghe]]<br />(code: <code>ady</code>)
| [[:af:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Afrikaans|Afrikaans]]<br />(code: <code>af</code>)
| [[:als:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Alemannic German|Alemannic German]]<br />(code: <code>als</code>)
| [[:alt:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Southern Altai language|Southern Altai]]<br />(code: <code>alt</code>)
| [[:am:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Amharic|Amharic]]<br />(code: <code>am</code>)
| [[:ami:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Amis language|Amis]]<br />(code: <code>ami</code>)
| [[:an:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Aragonese language|Aragonese]]<br />(code: <code>an</code>)
| [[:ang:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Old English|Old English]]<br />(code: <code>ang</code>)
|-
| [[:ann:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Obolo language|Obolo]]<br />(code: <code>ann</code>)
| [[:anp:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Angika|Angika]]<br />(code: <code>anp</code>)
| [[:ar:User:PK2/ملعب|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Arabic|Arabic]]<br />(code: <code>ar</code>)
| [[:arc:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Aramaic|Aramaic]] ([[:en:Syriac language|Syriac]])<br />(code: <code>arc</code>)
| [[:ary:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Moroccan Arabic|Moroccan Arabic]]<br />(code: <code>ary</code>)
| [[:arz:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Egyptian Arabic|Egyptian Arabic]]<br />(code: <code>arz</code>)
| [[:as:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Assamese language|Assamese]]<br />(code: <code>as</code>)
| [[:ast:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Asturleonese language|Asturleonese]] ([[:en:Asturian language|Asturian]])<br />(code: <code>ast</code>)
| [[:atj:User:PK2/Kokwetcitasinahikan|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Atikamekw language|Atikamekw]]<br />(code: <code>atj</code>)
| [[:av:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Avar language|Avar]]<br />(code: <code>av</code>)
|-
| [[:avk:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Kotava|Kotava]]<br />(code: <code>avk</code>)
| [[:awa:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Awadhi language|Awadhi]]<br />(code: <code>awa</code>)
| [[:ay:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Aymara language|Aymara]]<br />(code: <code>ay</code>)
| [[:az:User:PK2/Qaralama|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Azerbaijani language|Azerbaijani]]<br />(code: <code>az</code>)
| [[:azb:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Azerbaijani language#South Azerbaijani|South Azerbaijani]]<br />(code: <code>azb</code>)
|}
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center; font-size:85%"
|+ B
|-
| [[:ba:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Bashkir language|Bashkir]]<br />(code: <code>ba</code>)
| [[:ban:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Balinese language|Balinese]]<br />(code: <code>ban</code>)
| [[:bar:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Bavarian language|Bavarian]]<br />(code: <code>bar</code>)
| [[:bat-smg:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Samogitian language|Samogitian]]<br />(code: <code>bat-smg</code>)
| [[:bbc:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Toba Batak language|Toba Batak]]<br />(code: <code>bbc</code>)
| [[:bcl:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Central Bikol|Central Bikol]]<br />(code: <code>bcl</code>)
| [[:bdr:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Sama–Bajaw languages|West Coast Bajau]]<br />(code: <code>bdr</code>)
| [[:be:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Belarusian language|Belarusian]]<br />(code: <code>be</code>)
| [[:be-tarask:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Belarusian language|Belarusian]] ([[:en:Taraškievica|Taraškievica]])<br />(code: <code>be-tarask</code>)
| [[:bew:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Betawi language|Betawi]]<br />(code: <code>bew</code>)
|-
| [[:bg:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Bulgarian language|Bulgarian]]<br />(code: <code>bg</code>)
| [[:bh:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Bihari languages|Bihari]] ([[:en:Bhojpuri language|Bhojpuri]])<br />(code: <code>bh</code>)
| [[:bi:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Bislama|Bislama]]<br />(code: <code>bi</code>)
| [[:bjn:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Banjarese language|Banjarese]]<br />(code: <code>bjn</code>)
| [[:blk:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Pa'O language|Pa'O]]<br />(code: <code>blk</code>)
| [[:bm:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Bambara language|Bambara]]<br />(code: <code>bm</code>)
| [[:bn:User:PK2/খেলাঘর|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Bengali language|Bengali]]<br />(code: <code>bn</code>)
| [[:bo:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Central Tibetan|Central Tibetan]] ([[:en:Lhasa Tibetan|Lhasa Tibetan]])<br />(code: <code>bo</code>)
| [[:bpy:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Bishnupriya Manipuri|Bishnupriya Manipuri]]<br />(code: <code>bpy</code>)
| [[:br:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Breton language|Breton]]<br />(code: <code>br</code>)
|-
| [[:bs:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Bosnian language|Bosnian]]<br />(code: <code>bs</code>)
| [[:btm:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Mandailing Batak language|Mandailing Batak]]<br />(code: <code>btm</code>)
| [[:bug:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Buginese language|Buginese]]<br />(code: <code>bug</code>)
| [[:bxr:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Buryat language|Buryat]] (Russia Buriat)<br />(code: <code>bxr</code>)
|}
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center; font-size:85%"
|+ C
|-
| [[:ca:User:PK2/proves|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Catalan language|Catalan]]<br />(code: <code>ca</code>)
| [[:cbk-zam:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Chavacano|Chavacano]] (Zamboanga)<br />(code: <code>cbk-zam</code>)
| [[:cdo:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Eastern Min|Eastern Min]]<br />(code: <code>cdo</code>)
| [[:ce:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Chechen language|Chechen]]<br />(code: <code>ce</code>)
| [[:ceb:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Cebuano language|Cebuano]]<br />(code: <code>ceb</code>)
| [[:ch:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Chamorro language|Chamorro]]<br />(code: <code>ch</code>)
| [[:chr:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Cherokee language|Cherokee]]<br />(code: <code>chr</code>)
| [[:chy:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Cheyenne language|Cheyenne]]<br />(code: <code>chy</code>)
|-
| [[:ckb:User:PK2/خۆڵەپەتانێ|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Kurdish language|Kurdish]] ([[:en:Sorani|Sorani]])<br />(code: <code>ckb</code>)
| [[:co:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Corsican language|Corsican]]<br />(code: <code>co</code>)
| [[:crh:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Crimean Tatar language|Crimean Tatar]]<br />(code: <code>crh</code>)
| [[:cs:User:PK2/Pískoviště|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Czech language|Czech]]<br />(code: <code>cs</code>)
| [[:csb:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Kashubian language|Kashubian]]<br />(code: <code>csb</code>)
| [[:cu:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Old Church Slavonic|Old Church Slavonic]]<br />(code: <code>cu</code>)
| [[:cv:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Chuvash language|Chuvash]]<br />(code: <code>cv</code>)
| [[:cy:User:PK2/Pwll Tywod|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Welsh language|Welsh]]<br />(code: <code>cy</code>)
|}
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center; font-size:85%"
|+ D
|-
| [[:da:User:PK2/sandkasse|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Danish language|Danish]]<br />(code: <code>da</code>)
| [[:dag:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Dagbani language|Dagbani]]<br />(code: <code>dag</code>)
| [[:de:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:German language|German]]<br />(code: <code>de</code>)
| [[:dga:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Dagaare language|Dagaare]]<br />(code: <code>dga</code>)
| [[:din:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Dinka language|Dinka]]<br />(code: <code>din</code>)
| [[:diq:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Zaza language|Zaza]]<br />(code: <code>diq</code>)
| [[:dsb:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Lower Sorbian language|Lower Sorbian]]<br />(code: <code>dsb</code>)
| [[:dtp:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Dusun language|Dusun]]<br />(code: <code>dtp</code>)
| [[:dty:User:PK2/प्रयोगस्थल|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Doteli|Doteli]]<br />(code: <code>dty</code>)
| [[:dv:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Maldivian language|Maldivian]]<br />(code: <code>dv</code>)
| [[:dz:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Dzongkha|Dzongkha]]<br />(code: <code>dz</code>)
|}
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center; font-size:85%"
|+ E
|-
| [[:ee:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Ewe language|Ewe]]<br />(code: <code>ee</code>)
| [[:el:User:PK2/πρόχειρο|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Greek language|Greek]]<br />(code: <code>el</code>)
| [[:eml:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Emilian–Romagnol|Emilian–Romagnol]]<br />(code: <code>eml</code>)
| [[:en:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:English language|English]]<br />(code: <code>en</code>)
| [[:eo:User:PK2/provejo|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Esperanto|Esperanto]]<br />(code: <code>eo</code>)
| [[:es:User:PK2/Taller|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Spanish language|Spanish]]<br />(code: <code>es</code>)
| [[:et:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Estonian language|Estonian]]<br />(code: <code>et</code>)
| [[:eu:User:PK2/Proba orria|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Basque language|Basque]]<br />(code: <code>eu</code>)
| [[:ext:User:PK2/obraol|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Extremaduran language|Extremaduran]]<br />(code: <code>ext</code>)
|}
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center; font-size:85%"
|+ F
|-
| [[:fa:User:PK2/صفحه تمرین|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Persian language|Persian]]<br />(code: <code>fa</code>)
| [[:fat:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Akan language|Akan]] ([[:en:Fante dialect|Fante]])<br />(code: <code>fat</code>)
| [[:ff:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Fula language|Fula]]<br />(code: <code>ff</code>)
| [[:fi:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Finnish language|Finnish]]<br />(code: <code>fi</code>)
| [[:fiu-vro:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Võro language|Võro]]<br />(code: <code>fiu-vro</code>)
| [[:fj:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Fijian language|Fijian]]<br />(code: <code>fj</code>)
| [[:fo:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Faroese language|Faroese]]<br />(code: <code>fo</code>)
| [[:fon:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Fon language|Fon]]<br />(code: <code>fon</code>)
| [[:fr:User:PK2/Brouillon|/sandbox]] in [[:en:French language|French]]<br />(code: <code>fr</code>)
| [[:frp:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Franco-Provençal|Franco-Provençal]]<br />(code: <code>frp</code>)
| [[:frr:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:North Frisian language|North Frisian]]<br />(code: <code>frr</code>)
| [[:fur:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Friulian language|Friulian]]<br />(code: <code>fur</code>)
| [[:fy:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:West Frisian language|West Frisian]]<br />(code: <code>fy</code>)
|}
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center; font-size:85%"
|+ G
|-
| [[:ga:User:PK2/Clár Dubh|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Irish language|Irish]]<br />(code: <code>ga</code>)
| [[:gag:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Gagauz language|Gagauz]]<br />(code: <code>gag</code>)
| [[:gan:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Gan Chinese|Gan Chinese]]<br />(code: <code>gan</code>)
| [[:gcr:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:French Guianese Creole|French Guianese Creole]]<br />(code: <code>gcr</code>)
| [[:gd:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Scottish Gaelic|Scottish Gaelic]]<br />(code: <code>gd</code>)
| [[:gl:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Galician language|Galician]]<br />(code: <code>gl</code>)
| [[:glk:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Gilaki language|Gilaki]]<br />(code: <code>glk</code>)
| [[:gn:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Guarani language|Guarani]]<br />(code: <code>gn</code>)
| [[:gom:User:PK2/proiogpan|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Konkani language|Konkani]] (Goan Konkani)<br />(code: <code>gom</code>)
|-
| [[:gor:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Gorontalo language|Gorontalo]]<br />(code: <code>gor</code>)
| [[:got:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Gothic language|Gothic]]<br />(code: <code>got</code>)
| [[:gpe:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Ghanaian Pidgin English|Ghanaian Pidgin English]]<br />(code: <code>gpe</code>)
| [[:gu:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Gujarati language|Gujarati]]<br />(code: <code>gu</code>)
| [[:guc:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Wayuu language|Wayuu]]<br />(code: <code>guc</code>)
| [[:gur:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Farefare language|Farefare]]<br />(code: <code>gur</code>)
| [[:guw:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Gun language|Gun]]<br />(code: <code>guw</code>)
| [[:gv:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Manx language|Manx]]<br />(code: <code>gv</code>)
|}
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center; font-size:85%"
|+ H
|-
| [[:ha:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Hausa language|Hausa]]<br />(code: <code>ha</code>)
| [[:hak:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Hakka Chinese|Hakka Chinese]]<br />(code: <code>hak</code>)
| [[:haw:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Hawaiian language|Hawaiian]]<br />(code: <code>haw</code>)
| [[:he:User:PK2/טיוטה|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Hebrew language|Hebrew]]<br />(code: <code>he</code>)
| [[:hi:User:PK2/प्रयोगपृष्ठ|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Hindi|Hindi]]<br />(code: <code>hi</code>)
| [[:hif:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Fiji Hindi|Fiji Hindi]]<br />(code: <code>hif</code>)
| [[:hr:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Croatian language|Croatian]]<br />(code: <code>hr</code>)
| [[:hsb:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Upper Sorbian language|Upper Sorbian]]<br />(code: <code>hsb</code>)
| [[:ht:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Haitian Creole|Haitian Creole]]<br />(code: <code>ht</code>)
| [[:hu:User:PK2/próbalap|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Hungarian language|Hungarian]]<br />(code: <code>hu</code>)
| [[:hy:User:PK2/Ավազարկղ|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Armenian language|Armenian]] ([[:en:Eastern Armenian|Eastern Armenian]])<br />(code: <code>hy</code>)
| [[:hyw:User:PK2/Սեւագրութիւն|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Western Armenian|Western Armenian]]<br />(code: <code>hyw</code>)
|}
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center; font-size:85%"
|+ I
|-
| [[:ia:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Interlingua|Interlingua]]<br />(code: <code>ia</code>)
| [[:iba:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Iban language|Iban]]<br />(code: <code>iba</code>)
| [[:id:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Indonesian language|Indonesian]]<br />(code: <code>id</code>)
| [[:ie:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Interlingue|Interlingue]]<br />(code: <code>ie</code>)
| [[:ig:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Igbo language|Igbo]]<br />(code: <code>ig</code>)
| [[:igl:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Igala language|Igala]]<br />(code: <code>igl</code>)
| [[:ik:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Iñupiaq language|Iñupiaq]]<br />(code: <code>ik</code>)
| [[:ilo:User:PK2/pagipadasan|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Ilocano language|Ilocano]]<br />(code: <code>ilo</code>)
| [[:inh:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Ingush language|Ingush]]<br />(code: <code>inh</code>)
| [[:io:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Ido|Ido]]<br />(code: <code>io</code>)
| [[:is:User:PK2/sandkassi|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Icelandic language|Icelandic]]<br />(code: <code>is</code>)
| [[:it:User:PK2/Sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Italian language|Italian]]<br />(code: <code>it</code>)
| [[:iu:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Inuktitut|Inuktitut]]<br />(code: <code>iu</code>)
|}
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center; font-size:85%"
|+ J
|-
| [[:ja:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Japanese language|Japanese]]<br />(code: <code>ja</code>)
| [[:jam:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Jamaican Patois|Jamaican Patois]]<br />(code: <code>jam</code>)
| [[:jbo:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Lojban|Lojban]]<br />(code: <code>jbo</code>)
| [[:jv:User:PK2/bak wedhi|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Javanese language|Javanese]]<br />(code: <code>jv</code>)
|}
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center; font-size:85%"
|+ K
|-
| [[:ka:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Georgian language|Georgian]]<br />(code: <code>ka</code>)
| [[:kaa:User:PK2/qaralama|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Karakalpak language|Karakalpak]]<br />(code: <code>kaa</code>)
| [[:kab:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Kabyle language|Kabyle]]<br />(code: <code>kab</code>)
| [[:kai:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Karai-karai|Karai-karai]]<br />(code: <code>kai</code>)
| [[:kaj:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Jju language|Jju]]<br />(code: <code>kaj</code>)
| [[:kbd:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Kabardian language|Kabardian]]<br />(code: <code>kbd</code>)
| [[:kbp:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Kabiye language|Kabiye]]<br />(code: <code>kbp</code>)
| [[:kcg:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Tyap|Tyap]]<br />(code: <code>kcg</code>)
| [[:kg:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Kongo language|Kongo]]<br />(code: <code>kg</code>)
| [[:kge:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Komering language|Komering]]<br />(code: <code>kge</code>)
| [[:ki:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Kikuyu language|Kikuyu]]<br />(code: <code>ki</code>)
| [[:kk:User:PK2/зертхана|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Kazakh language|Kazakh]]<br />(code: <code>kk</code>)
| [[:km:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Khmer language|Khmer]]<br />(code: <code>km</code>)
|-
| [[:kn:User:PK2/ಪ್ರಯೋಗಪುಟ|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Kannada|Kannada]]<br />(code: <code>kn</code>)
| [[:knc:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Central Kanuri|Central Kanuri]]<br />(code: <code>knc</code>)
| [[:ko:User:PK2/연습장|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Korean language|Korean]]<br />(code: <code>ko</code>)
| [[:koi:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Komi-Permyak language|Komi-Permyak]]<br />(code: <code>koi</code>)
| [[:krc:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Karachay-Balkar|Karachay-Balkar]]<br />(code: <code>krc</code>)
| [[:ks:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Kashmiri language|Kashmiri]]<br />(code: <code>ks</code>)
| [[:ksh:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Ripuarian language|Ripuarian]]<br />(code: <code>ksh</code>)
| [[:ku:User:PK2/ceribandin|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Kurdish language|Kurdish]] ([[:en:Kurmanji|Kurmanji]])<br />(code: <code>ku</code>)
| [[:kus:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Kusaal language|Kusaal]]<br />(code: <code>kus</code>)
| [[:kv:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Komi language|Komi]]<br />(code: <code>kv</code>)
| [[:kw:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Cornish language|Cornish]]<br />(code: <code>kw</code>)
| [[:ky:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Kyrgyz language|Kyrgyz]]<br />(code: <code>ky</code>)
|}
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center; font-size:85%"
|+ L
|-
| [[:la:User:PK2/Harenarium|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Latin|Latin]]<br />(code: <code>la</code>)
| [[:lad:User:PK2/Kutí de prova|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Judaeo-Spanish|Judaeo-Spanish]]<br />(code: <code>lad</code>)
| [[:lb:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Luxembourgish|Luxembourgish]]<br />(code: <code>lb</code>)
| [[:lbe:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Lak language|Lak]]<br />(code: <code>lbe</code>)
| [[:lez:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Lezgian language|Lezgian]]<br />(code: <code>lez</code>)
| [[:lfn:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Lingua Franca Nova|Lingua Franca Nova]]<br />(code: <code>lfn</code>)
| [[:lg:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Luganda|Luganda]]<br />(code: <code>lg</code>)
| [[:li:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Limburgish|Limburgish]]<br />(code: <code>li</code>)
|-
| [[:lij:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Ligurian language|Ligurian]]<br />(code: <code>lij</code>)
| [[:lld:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Ladin language|Ladin]]<br />(code: <code>lld</code>)
| [[:lmo:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Lombard language|Lombard]]<br />(code: <code>lmo</code>)
| [[:ln:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Lingala|Lingala]]<br />(code: <code>ln</code>)
| [[:lo:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Lao language|Lao]]<br />(code: <code>lo</code>)
| [[:lt:User:PK2/juodraštis|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Lithuanian language|Lithuanian]]<br />(code: <code>lt</code>)
| [[:ltg:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Latgalian language|Latgalian]]<br />(code: <code>ltg</code>)
| [[:lv:User:PK2/Smilšu kaste|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Latvian language|Latvian]]<br />(code: <code>lv</code>)
|}
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center; font-size:85%"
|+ M
|-
| [[:mad:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Madurese language|Madurese]]<br />(code: <code>mad</code>)
| [[:mai:User:PK2/प्रयोगपृष्ठ|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Maithili language|Maithili]]<br />(code: <code>mai</code>)
| [[:map-bms:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Javanese language|Javanese]] ([[:en:Banyumasan dialect|Banyumasan]])<br />(code: <code>map-bms</code>)
| [[:mdf:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Moksha language|Moksha]]<br />(code: <code>mdf</code>)
| [[:mg:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Malagasy language|Malagasy]]<br />(code: <code>mg</code>)
| [[:mhr:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Meadow Mari language|Meadow Mari]]<br />(code: <code>mhr</code>)
| [[:mi:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Māori language|Māori]]<br />(code: <code>mi</code>)
| [[:min:User:PK2/bak kasiak|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Minangkabau language|Minangkabau]]<br />(code: <code>min</code>)
| [[:mk:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Macedonian language|Macedonian]]<br />(code: <code>mk</code>)
| [[:ml:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Malayalam|Malayalam]]<br />(code: <code>ml</code>)
| [[:mn:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Mongolian language|Mongolian]]<br />(code: <code>mn</code>)
|-
| [[:mni:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Meitei language|Meitei]]<br />(code: <code>mni</code>)
| [[:mnw:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Mon language|Mon]]<br />(code: <code>mnw</code>)
| [[:m:mos:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Mooré|Mooré]]<br />(code: <code>mos</code>)
| [[:mr:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Marathi language|Marathi]]<br />(code: <code>mr</code>)
| [[:mrj:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Hill Mari language|Hill Mari]]<br />(code: <code>mrj</code>)
| [[:ms:User:PK2/Kotak pasir|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Malay language|Malay]]<br />(code: <code>ms</code>)
| [[:mt:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Maltese language|Maltese]]<br />(code: <code>mt</code>)
| [[:mwl:User:PK2/Testes|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Mirandese language|Mirandese]]<br />(code: <code>mwl</code>)
| [[:my:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Burmese language|Burmese]]<br />(code: <code>my</code>)
| [[:myv:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Erzya language|Erzya]]<br />(code: <code>myv</code>)
| [[:mzn:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Mazanderani language|Mazanderani]]<br />(code: <code>mzn</code>)
|}
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center; font-size:85%"
|+ N
|-
| [[:nah:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Nahuatl|Nahuatl]]<br />(code: <code>nah</code>)
| [[:nap:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Neapolitan language|Neapolitan]]<br />(code: <code>nap</code>)
| [[:nds:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Low German|Low German]]<br />(code: <code>nds</code>)
| [[:nds-nl:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Dutch Low Saxon|Dutch Low Saxon]]<br />(code: <code>nds-nl</code>)
| [[:ne:User:PK2/प्रयोगस्थल|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Nepali language|Nepali]]<br />(code: <code>ne</code>)
| [[:new:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Newar language|Newar]]<br />(code: <code>new</code>)
| [[:nia:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Nias language|Nias]]<br />(code: <code>nia</code>)
| [[:nl:User:PK2/Kladblok|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Dutch language|Dutch]]<br />(code: <code>nl</code>)
| [[:nn:User:PK2/sandkasse|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Norwegian language|Norwegian]] ([[:en:Nynorsk|Nynorsk]])<br />(code: <code>nn</code>)
|-
| [[:no:User:PK2/sandkasse|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Norwegian language|Norwegian]] ([[:en:Bokmål|Bokmål]])<br />(code: <code>no</code>)
| [[:nov:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Novial|Novial]]<br />(code: <code>nov</code>)
| [[:nqo:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:N'Ko language|N'Ko]]<br />(code: <code>nqo</code>)
| [[:nr:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Southern Ndebele language|Southern Ndebele]]<br />(code: <code>nr</code>)
| [[:nrm:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Norman language|Norman]]<br />(code: <code>nrm</code>)
| [[:nso:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Northern Sotho|Northern Sotho]]<br />(code: <code>nso</code>)
| [[:nup:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Nupe language|Nupe]]<br />(code: <code>nup</code>)
| [[:nv:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Navajo language|Navajo]]<br />(code: <code>nv</code>)
| [[:ny:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Chewa language|Chewa]]<br />(code: <code>ny</code>)
|}
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center; font-size:85%"
|+ O
|-
| [[:oc:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Occitan language|Occitan]]<br />(code: <code>oc</code>)
| [[:olo:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Livvi-Karelian language|Livvi-Karelian]]<br />(code: <code>olo</code>)
| [[:om:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Oromo language|Oromo]]<br />(code: <code>om</code>)
| [[:or:User:PK2/ପରଖଘର|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Odia language|Odia]]<br />(code: <code>or</code>)
| [[:os:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Ossetian language|Ossetian]]<br />(code: <code>os</code>)
|}
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center; font-size:85%"
|+ P
|-
| [[:pa:User:PK2/ਕੱਚਾ ਖ਼ਾਕਾ|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Punjabi language|Punjabi]]<br />(code: <code>pa</code>)
| [[:pag:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Pangasinan language|Pangasinan]]<br />(code: <code>pag</code>)
| [[:pam:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Kapampangan language|Kapampangan]]<br />(code: <code>pam</code>)
| [[:pap:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Papiamento|Papiamento]]<br />(code: <code>pap</code>)
| [[:pcd:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Picard language|Picard]]<br />(code: <code>pcd</code>)
| [[:pcm:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Nigerian Pidgin|Nigerian Pidgin]]<br />(code: <code>pcm</code>)
| [[:pdc:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Pennsylvania Dutch language|Pennsylvania Dutch]]<br />(code: <code>pdc</code>)
| [[:pfl:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Palatine German dialects|Palatine German]]<br />(code: <code>pfl</code>)
| [[:pi:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Pali|Pali]]<br />(code: <code>pi</code>)
|-
| [[:pl:User:PK2/brudnopis|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Polish language|Polish]]<br />(code: <code>pl</code>)
| [[:pms:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Piedmontese language|Piedmontese]]<br />(code: <code>pms</code>)
| [[:pnb:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Punjabi language|Punjabi]] (Western Punjabi)<br />(code: <code>pnb</code>)
| [[:pnt:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Pontic Greek|Pontic Greek]]<br />(code: <code>pnt</code>)
| [[:ppl:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Nawat language|Nawat]]<br />(code: <code>ppl</code>)
| [[:ps:User:PK2/ازمونمخ|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Pashto|Pashto]]<br />(code: <code>ps</code>)
| [[:pt:User:PK2/Testes|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Portuguese language|Portuguese]]<br />(code: <code>pt</code>)
| [[:pwn:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Paiwan language|Paiwan]]<br />(code: <code>pwn</code>)
|}
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center; font-size:85%"
|+ Q
|-
| [[:qu:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Quechuan languages|Quechua]] ([[:en:Southern Quechua|Southern Quechua]])<br />(code: <code>qu</code>)
|}
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center; font-size:85%"
|+ R
|-
| [[:rki:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Rakhine language|Rakhine]]<br />(code: <code>rki</code>)
| [[:rm:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Romansh language|Romansh]]<br />(code: <code>rm</code>)
| [[:rmy:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Romani language|Romani]] ([[:en:Vlax Romani language|Vlax Romani]])<br />(code: <code>rmy</code>)
| [[:rn:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Kirundi|Kirundi]]<br />(code: <code>rn</code>)
| [[:ro:User:PK2/teste|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Romanian language|Romanian]]<br />(code: <code>ro</code>)
| [[:roa-rup:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Aromanian language|Aromanian]]<br />(code: <code>roa-rup</code>)
| [[:roa-tara:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Neapolitan language|Neapolitan]] ([[:en:Tarantino dialect|Tarantino]])<br />(code: <code>roa-tara</code>)
| [[:rsk:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Pannonian Rusyn|Pannonian Rusyn]]<br />(code: <code>rsk</code>)
| [[:ru:User:PK2/Черновик|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Russian language|Russian]]<br />(code: <code>ru</code>)
| [[:rue:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Rusyn language|Rusyn]]<br />(code: <code>rue</code>)
| [[:rw:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Kinyarwanda|Kinyarwanda]]<br />(code: <code>rw</code>)
|}
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center; font-size:85%"
|+ S
|-
| [[:sa:User:PK2/प्रयोगपृष्ठम्|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Sanskrit|Sanskrit]]<br />(code: <code>sa</code>)
| [[:sah:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Yakut language|Yakut]]<br />(code: <code>sah</code>)
| [[:sat:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Santali language|Santali]]<br />(code: <code>sat</code>)
| [[:sc:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Sardinian language|Sardinian]]<br />(code: <code>sc</code>)
| [[:scn:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Sicilian language|Sicilian]]<br />(code: <code>scn</code>)
| [[:sco:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Scots language|Scots]]<br />(code: <code>sco</code>)
| [[:sd:User:PK2/مشق پٽي|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Sindhi language|Sindhi]]<br />(code: <code>sd</code>)
| [[:se:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Northern Sámi|Northern Sámi]]<br />(code: <code>se</code>)
| [[:sg:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Sango language|Sango]]<br />(code: <code>sg</code>)
| [[:sh:User:PK2/igralište|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Serbo-Croatian|Serbo-Croatian]]<br />(code: <code>sh</code>)
| [[:shi:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Shilha language|Shilha]]<br />(code: <code>shi</code>)
|-
| [[:shn:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Shan language|Shan]]<br />(code: <code>shn</code>)
| [[:si:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Sinhala language|Sinhala]]<br />(code: <code>si</code>)
| [[:simple:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Basic English|Basic English]]<br />(code: <code>simple</code>)
| [[:sk:User:PK2/pieskovisko|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Slovak language|Slovak]]<br />(code: <code>sk</code>)
| [[:skr:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Saraiki language|Saraiki]]<br />(code: <code>skr</code>)
| [[:sl:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Slovene language|Slovene]]<br />(code: <code>sl</code>)
| [[:sm:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Samoan language|Samoan]]<br />(code: <code>sm</code>)
| [[:smn:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Inari Sámi language|Inari Sámi]]<br />(code: <code>smn</code>)
| [[:sn:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Shona language|Shona]]<br />(code: <code>sn</code>)
| [[:so:User:PK2/Bacaadka|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Somali language|Somali]]<br />(code: <code>so</code>)
| [[:sq:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Albanian language|Albanian]]<br />(code: <code>sq</code>)
|-
| [[:sr:User:PK2/песак|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Serbian language|Serbian]]<br />(code: <code>sr</code>)
| [[:srn:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Sranan Tongo|Sranan Tongo]]<br />(code: <code>srn</code>)
| [[:ss:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Swazi language|Swazi]]<br />(code: <code>ss</code>)
| [[:st:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Sotho language|Sotho]]<br />(code: <code>st</code>)
| [[:stq:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Saterland Frisian language|Saterland Frisian]]<br />(code: <code>stq</code>)
| [[:su:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Sundanese language|Sundanese]]<br />(code: <code>su</code>)
| [[:sv:User:PK2/sandlåda|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Swedish language|Swedish]]<br />(code: <code>sv</code>)
| [[:sw:User:PK2/ukurasa wa majaribio|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Swahili language|Swahili]]<br />(code: <code>sw</code>)
| [[:syl:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Sylheti language|Sylheti]]<br />(code: <code>syl</code>)
| [[:szl:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Silesian language|Silesian]]<br />(code: <code>szl</code>)
| [[:szy:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Sakizaya language|Sakizaya]]<br />(code: <code>szy</code>)
|}
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center; font-size:85%"
|+ T
|-
| [[:ta:User:PK2/மணல்தொட்டி|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Tamil language|Tamil]]<br />(code: <code>ta</code>)
| [[:tay:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Atayal language|Atayal]]<br />(code: <code>tay</code>)
| [[:tcy:User:PK2/ಕಲ್ಪುನ ಕಳ|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Tulu language|Tulu]]<br />(code: <code>tcy</code>)
| [[:tdd:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Tai Nuea language|Tai Nuea]]<br />(code: <code>tdd</code>)
| [[:te:User:PK2/ప్రయోగశాల|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Telugu language|Telugu]]<br />(code: <code>te</code>)
| [[:tet:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Tetum language|Tetum]]<br />(code: <code>tet</code>)
| [[:tg:User:PK2/Сиёҳнавис|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Tajik language|Tajik]]<br />(code: <code>tg</code>)
| [[:th:User:PK2/ทดลองเขียน|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Thai language|Thai]]<br />(code: <code>th</code>)
| [[:ti:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Tigrinya language|Tigrinya]]<br />(code: <code>ti</code>)
| [[:tig:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Tigre language|Tigre]]<br />(code: <code>tig</code>)
| [[:tk:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Turkmen language|Turkmen]]<br />(code: <code>tk</code>)
| [[:tl:User:PK2/burador|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Tagalog language|Tagalog]]<br />(code: <code>tl</code>)
| [[:tly:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Talysh language|Talysh]]<br />(code: <code>tly</code>)
|-
| [[:tn:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Tswana language|Tswana]]<br />(code: <code>tn</code>)
| [[:to:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Tongan language|Tongan]]<br />(code: <code>to</code>)
| [[:tok:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Toki Pona|Toki Pona]]<br />(code: <code>tok</code>)
| [[:tpi:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Tok Pisin|Tok Pisin]]<br />(code: <code>tpi</code>)
| [[:tr:User:PK2/deneme tahtası|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Turkish language|Turkish]]<br />(code: <code>tr</code>)
| [[:trv:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Seediq language|Seediq]]<br />(code: <code>trv</code>)
| [[:ts:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Tsonga language|Tsonga]]<br />(code: <code>ts</code>)
| [[:tt:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Tatar language|Tatar]]<br />(code: <code>tt</code>)
| [[:tum:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Tumbuka language|Tumbuka]]<br />(code: <code>tum</code>)
| [[:tw:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Akan language|Akan]] (Twi)<br />(code: <code>tw</code>)
| [[:ty:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Tahitian language|Tahitian]]<br />(code: <code>ty</code>)
| [[:tyv:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Tuvan language|Tuvan]]<br />(code: <code>tyv</code>)
|}
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center; font-size:85%"
|+ U
|-
| [[:udm:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Udmurt language|Udmurt]]<br />(code: <code>udm</code>)
| [[:ug:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Uyghur language|Uyghur]]<br />(code: <code>ug</code>)
| [[:uk:User:PK2/Чернетка|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Ukrainian language|Ukrainian]]<br />(code: <code>uk</code>)
| [[:ur:User:PK2/تختۂ مشق|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Urdu|Urdu]]<br />(code: <code>ur</code>)
| [[:uz:User:PK2/qumloq|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Uzbek language|Uzbek]]<br />(code: <code>uz</code>)
|}
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center; font-size:85%"
|+ V
|-
| [[:ve:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Venda language|Venda]]<br />(code: <code>ve</code>)
| [[:vec:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Venetian language|Venetian]]<br />(code: <code>vec</code>)
| [[:vep:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Veps language|Veps]]<br />(code: <code>vep</code>)
| [[:vi:User:PK2/nháp|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Vietnamese language|Vietnamese]]<br />(code: <code>vi</code>)
| [[:vls:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:West Flemish|West Flemish]]<br />(code: <code>vls</code>)
| [[:vo:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Volapük|Volapük]]<br />(code: <code>vo</code>)
|}
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center; font-size:85%"
|+ W
|-
| [[:wa:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Walloon language|Walloon]]<br />(code: <code>wa</code>)
| [[:war:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Waray language|Waray]]<br />(code: <code>war</code>)
| [[:wo:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Wolof language|Wolof]]<br />(code: <code>wo</code>)
| [[:wuu:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Wu Chinese|Wu Chinese]]<br />(code: <code>wuu</code>)
|}
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center; font-size:85%"
|+ X
|-
| [[:xal:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Oirat language|Oirat]] ([[:en:Kalmyk Oirat|Kalmyk Oirat]])<br />(code: <code>xal</code>)
| [[:xh:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Xhosa language|Xhosa]]<br />(code: <code>xh</code>)
| [[:xmf:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Mingrelian language|Mingrelian]]<br />(code: <code>xmf</code>)
|}
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center; font-size:85%"
|+ Y
|-
| [[:yi:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Yiddish|Yiddish]]<br />(code: <code>yi</code>)
| [[:yo:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Yoruba language|Yoruba]]<br />(code: <code>yo</code>)
|}
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center; font-size:85%"
|+ Z
|-
| [[:za:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Zhuang languages|Zhuang]] ([[:en:Standard Zhuang|Standard Zhuang]])<br />(code: <code>za</code>)
| [[:zea:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Zeelandic|Zeelandic]]<br />(code: <code>zea</code>)
| [[:zgh:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Standard Moroccan Amazigh|Standard Moroccan Amazigh]]<br />(code: <code>zgh</code>)
| [[:zh:User:PK2/沙盒|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Chinese language|Chinese]] ([[:en:Mandarin Chinese|Mandarin Chinese]])<br />(code: <code>zh</code>)
| [[:zh-classical:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Classical Chinese|Classical Chinese]]<br />(code: <code>zh-classical</code>)
| [[:zh-min-nan:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Southern Min|Southern Min]]<br />(code: <code>zh-min-nan</code>)
| [[:zh-yue:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Cantonese|Cantonese]]<br />(code: <code>zh-yue</code>)
| [[:zu:User:PK2/sandbox|/sandbox]] in [[:en:Zulu language|Zulu]]<br />(code: <code>zu</code>)
|}
lqv4jf4ytbpqgk0b4c59pskg40l4i1p
Patrono:Ecclesia Catholic lateral
10
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text/x-wiki
<includeonly>{{#invoke:Sidebar|collapsible
| name = Ecclesia Catholic lateral
| class = plainlist
| width = {{{width|}}}
| topimage = [[File:Emblem of the Papacy SE.svg|25px]]
| pretitle = Parte de [[:Categoria:Ecclesia Catholic|un serie]] re le
| title = [[Ecclesia Catholic]]
| headingstyle = background-color:gold
| image = [[File:Saint Peter's Basilica facade, Rome, Italy.jpg|frameless|border|class=notpageimage|alt=Basilica de Sancte Petro]]
| caption = [[Basilica de Sancte Petro]], Vaticano
| heading0 = [[Schema del Ecclesia Catholic|Vista general]]
| content0 = {{startflatlist}}
* {{nowrap|[[Papa]]: {{Incumbent pope}}}}
* [[Hierarchia del Ecclesia Catholic|Hierarchia]]
* [[Historia del Ecclesia Catholic|Historia]] ([[Chronologia del Ecclesia Catholic|chronologia]])
* [[Theologia catholic|Theologia]]
* [[Liturgia catholic|Liturgia]]
* [[Sacramentos del Ecclesia Catholic|Sacramentos]]
* [[Mariologia catholic|Maria]]
{{endflatlist}}
| list2name = contexto
| list2title = Contexto
| list2 = {{startflatlist}}
* [[Jesus in le christianismo|Jesus]] [[Christo (titulo)|Christo]]
** [[Crucifixion de Jesus|Crucifixion]]
** [[Resurrection de Jesus|Resurrection]]
** [[Ascension de Jesus|Ascension]]
* [[Christianismo primitive]]
** [[Sancte Petro|Petro]]
** [[Paulo le Apostolo|Paulo]]
** [[Patres del Ecclesia|Patres]]
* [[Historia del Ecclesia Catholic]]
* [[Historia del papato]]
* [[Concilio ecumenic|Concilios ecumenic]]
* [[Magisterium]]
* [[Quatro notas del Ecclesia]]
* [[Un sol ecclesia ver]]
* [[Succession apostolic]]
* [[Historia del theologia catholic]]
{{endflatlist}}
| list3name = organisation
| list3title = [[Hierarchia del Ecclesia Catholic|Organisation]]
| list3 = {{startflatlist}}
* [[Sancte Sede]]
* [[Curia Roman]]
* [[Collegio de Cardinales]]
* [[Concilios ecumenic catholic|Concilios ecumenic]]
* [[Politia episcopal]]
* [[Ecclesia latin]]
* [[Ecclesias catholic oriental|Ecclesias oriental]]
* [[Derecto canonic del Ecclesia Catholic|Derecto canonic]]
{{endflatlist}}
| list4name = theologia
| list4title = {{hlist |[[Theologia catholic|Theologias]] |Doctrina}}
| list4 =
{{#invoke:Sidebar|sidebar|child=yes
|headingstyle=padding-bottom:0; |contentclass=hlist |contentstyle=padding-top:0;
| heading1 = [[Deo in le christianismo|Deo]]
*| content1 = <!--Alphabetical:-->
* [[Trinitate]]
** [[Deo le Patre|Patre]]
** [[Deo le Filio|Filio]]
** [[Sancte Spirito in le christianismo|Sancte Spirito]]
* [[Consubstantialitate|Consubstantialitas]]
* [[Filioque]]
* [[Divinum illud munus]]
| heading2 = [[Lege divin]]
| content2 =
* ''[[Dece Commandamentos in le theologia catholic|Decalogus]]''
* ''[[Infallibilitate papal|Ex Cathedra]]''
* ''[[Divinisation (christian)|Deificatio]]''
| heading3 = [[Ecclesias militante, penitente e triumphante|Regnos ultra le Statos del Ecclesia]]
| content3 = <!--Alphabetical:-->
* [[Cielo in le christianismo|Cielo]]
* [[Purgatorio]]
* [[Limbo]]
* [[Inferno in le christianismo#Catholicismo roman|Inferno]]
| heading6 = [[Mysterio paschal]]
| content6 =
* [[Passion de Jesus]]
* [[Crucifixion de Jesus]]
* [[Discenso de Christo al inferno]]
* [[Resurrection de Jesus]]
* [[Ascension de Jesus]]
| heading7 = [[Maria, matre de Jesus|Beatissime Virgine Maria]]
| content7 =
* [[Mariologia catholic|Mariologia]]
* [[Veneration de Maria in le Ecclesia Catholic|Veneration]]
* [[Immaculate Conception]]
* [[Theotokos|Mater Dei]]
* [[Virginitate perpetual de Maria|Virginitate perpetual]]
* [[Assumption de Maria|Assumption]]
** [[Dormition del Matre de Deo|Dormition]]
* [[Titulos de Maria, matre de Jesus|Titulos]]
** [[Regina del Cielo|Regina]]
* [[Apparition marian|Apparition]]
* [[Mediatrice]]
| heading8 = [[Salvation in le christianismo|Salvation]]
| content8 =
* [[Baptismo de desiderio]]
* [[Baptismo de sanguine]]
* [[Gratia divin|Gratia divin]]
* [[Extra Ecclesiam nulla salus|Extra le Ecclesia il ha nulle salvation]]
* [[Justitia infundite]]
* [[Ignorantia vincibile e invincibile|Ignorantia invincibile]]
* [[Justification (theologia)|Justification]]
* [[Medios de gratia]]
* [[Merito (christianismo)|Merito]]
* [[Peccato mortal]]
* [[Theoria del satisfaction del expiation|Satisfaction]]
* [[Theoria del influentia moral del expiation|Influentia moral]]
* [[Sanctification in le christianismo|Sanctification]]
* [[Synergismo]]
* [[Peccato venial]]
| heading9 = [[Ecclesiologia catholic|Ecclesiologia]]
| content9 =
* [[Collegio de Episcopos]]
* [[Deposito del fide]]
* [[Infallibilitate del Ecclesia]]
* [[Mystici Corporis Christi|Corpore mystic de Christo]]
* [[Primatia papal]]
* [[Populo de Deo]]
* [[Communitate perfecte|Communitas perfecta]]
* ''[[Subsistit in]]''
| heading10 = [[Catechismo del Ecclesia Catholic|Altere inseniamentos]]
| content10 =
* [[Josepologia]]
* [[Theologia moral catholic|Moralitate]]
* [[Theologia del Corpore|Corpore]]
* [[Theologia catholic del sexualitate|Sexualitate]]
* [[Apologetica christian|Apologetica]]
* [[Amillenarismo]]
* [[Peccato original]]
* [[Union hypostatic]]
* [[Predestination#Catholicismo|Predestination]]
* [[Septe peccatos capital]]
* [[Vision beatific]]
* [[Sanctos]]
* [[Dogma in le Ecclesia Catholic|Dogma]]
}}
| list5name = Textos
| list5title = [[Texto religiose|Textos]]
| list5 ={{startflatlist}}
* [[Biblia]]
** [[Vetere Testamento]]
** [[Nove Testamento]]
* Biblia official
**[[Vulgata]]
***[[Vulgata sixtine]]
***[[Vulgata sixto-clementine]]
***''[[Nova Vulgata]]''
**[[Peshitta]]
* [[Symbolo del Apostolos]]
* [[Symbolo nicen]]
* [[Symbolo athanasian]]
* [[Catechismo del Ecclesia Catholic]]
* [[Bulla papal]]
* [[Exhortation apostolic]]
* [[Encyclica|Epistula Encyclica]]
{{endflatlist}}
| list6name = philosophia
| list6title = Philosophia
| list6 = {{startflatlist}}
* [[Virtutes cardinal]]
* [[Theoria del guerra juste#Doctrina catholic|Guerra juste]]
* [[Lege natural]]
* [[Theologia moral catholic|Ethica catholic]]
* [[Personalismo#Personalismo catholic|Personalismo]]
* [[Probabilismo catholic|Probabilismo]]
* [[Doctrina social del Ecclesia|Doctrina social]]
* [[Philosophia del derecto canonic]]
* [[Lista de philosophos e theologos catholic|Philosophos]]
* [[Ethica del virtute]]
<br>
Scholas
* [[Augustinismo]]
* [[Scholasticismo]]
** [[Thomismo]]
** [[Scotismo]]
** [[Occamismo]]
* [[Humanismo christian]]
* [[Molinismo]]
* [[Neo-scholasticismo]]
* [[Catholicismo traditionalista]]
** [[Sedevacantismo]]
{{endflatlist}}
| list7name = culto
|list7title = Culto
| list7 = {{startflatlist}}
* [[Liturgia catholic|Liturgia]]
** [[Liturgia catholic oriental]]
** [[Missa in le Ecclesia Catholic|Missa]]
** [[Liturgia divin]]
** [[Sancte Qurbana]]
** [[Sancte Qurobo]]
** [[Liturgia del Horas]]
** [[Anno liturgic]]
{{endflatlist}}{{startflatlist}}
* [[Sacramentos del Ecclesia Catholic|Sacramentos]]
** [[Baptismo]]
** [[Sacramento del Penitentia|Penitentia]]
** [[Eucharistia in le Ecclesia Catholic|Eucharistia]]
** [[Confirmation in le Ecclesia Catholic|Confirmation]]
** [[Unction del infirmos in le Ecclesia Catholic|Unction del infirmos]]
** [[Matrimonio in le Ecclesia Catholic|Matrimonio]]
** [[Ordines sacre in le Ecclesia Catholic|Ordines sacre]]
{{endflatlist}}{{startflatlist}}
* [[Precaria in le Ecclesia Catholic|Precaria]]
* [[Devotiones catholic|Devotiones]]
* [[Biblia catholic|Biblia]]
* [[Canon biblic]]
{{endflatlist}}
| list8name = ritos
| list8title = [[Ecclesias particular catholic e ritos liturgic|Ritos]]
| list8 = {{#invoke:Sidebar|sidebar|child=yes
| heading1 = [[Ritos liturgic latin|Liturgia latin]]
| content1 ={{startflatlist}}
* [[Rito roman|Roman]]
** [[Missa de Paulo VI|Post-Vaticano II]]
** [[Missa tridentin|Tridentin]]
** [[Uso de Sarum]]
** [[Uso anglican]]
** [[Uso zairese]]
{{endflatlist}}{{startflatlist}}
* [[Rito gallican|Gallican]]
** [[Rito ambrosian|Ambrosian]]
** [[Rito de Braga|Braga]]
** [[Rito mozarabe|Mozarabe]]
{{endflatlist}}
| heading2 = [[Liturgia catholic oriental]]
| content2 = {{startflatlist}}
* [[Ritos liturgic alexandrin|Alexandrin]]
* [[Rito antiochen|Antiochen]]
** [[Rito syriac occidental|Syriac occidental]]
** [[Rito malankara|Malankara]]
** [[Rito syriac oriental|Syriac oriental]]
{{endflatlist}}{{startflatlist}}
* [[Rito armenie|Armenie]]
* [[Rito byzantin|Byzantin]]
{{endflatlist}}
}}
| list9name = varie
| list9title = Varie
| list9 = {{startflatlist}}
<!--Alphabetical (by linkname) within flatlist:-->
* [[Antipapas]]
* [[Anticatholicismo]]
* [[Critica del Ecclesia Catholic|Critica]]
* [[Ecclesia Catholic e deismo|Deismo]]/[[Christianismo e pandeismo|Pandeismo]]
* [[Ecclesia Catholic e ecumenismo|Ecumenismo]]
* [[Ordines religiose (catholic)|Monachismo]]
Relationes con:
* [[Ecclesia Catholic e Islam|Islam]]
* [[Ecclesia Catholic e Judaismo|Judaismo]] ([[Catholicismo e zionismo|Zionismo]])
* [[Relationes catholic–orthodoxe|Orthodoxia]]
* [[Relationes catholic–protestante|Protestantismo]]
{{endflatlist}}
| list10name = questiones social
| list10title = Questiones social
| list10 = {{startflatlist}}
<!--Alphabetical (by linkname) within flatlist:-->
* [[Arte catholic|Arte]]
* [[Evolution e le Ecclesia Catholic|Evolution]]
* [[Ecclesia Catholic e assistentia sanitari|Assistentia sanitari]]
* [[Ecclesia Catholic e VIH/SIDA|VIH/SIDA]]
* [[Ecclesia Catholic e homosexualitate|Homosexualitate]]
* [[Casos de abuso sexual in le Ecclesia Catholic|Abuso sexual]]
* [[Musica christian|Musica]]
* [[Ecclesia Catholic e Germania nazi|Germania nazi]]
* [[Ecclesia Catholic e politica|Politica]] <small>([[Ecclesia Catholic e politica in le Statos Unite|in le Statos Unite]])</small>
* [[Rol del christianismo in le civilisation|Rol in le civilisation]]
* [[Scientia e le Ecclesia Catholic|Scientia]]
* [[Rol de sexo e genere in le Ecclesia Catholic|Rol de sexo e genere]]
* [[Ecclesia Catholic e sclavage|Sclavage]]
* [[Ecclesia Catholic e le Era del Discoperimentos|le Era del Discoperimentos]]
{{endflatlist}}
| list11name = ligamines
| list11title = Ligamines e ressources
| list11 = {{startflatlist}}
* [[Indice de articulos del Ecclesia Catholic|Indice]]
* [[Schema del Ecclesia Catholic|Schema]]
* [[Glossario del Ecclesia Catholic|Glossario]]
* {{Icon|Category}} [[:Categoria:Ecclesia Catholic|Categoria]]
* {{Icon|Commons}} [[Commons:Category:Catholic Church|Multimedia]]
* {{Icon|Template}} [[:Categoria:Patronos catholic|Patronos]]
* {{Icon|WikiProject}} [[Wikipedia:WikiProject Catholicism|WikiProjecto]]
* {{portal-inline|Citate del Vaticano|size=tiny}}
{{endflatlist}}
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Dece Commandamentos in le theologia catholic
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[[File:João Zeferino da Costa - Moisés recebendo as tábuas da lei - 1868.jpg|thumb|250px|''Moyses recipe le tabulas del lege'' (pictura per [[João Zeferino da Costa]], 1868)]]
{{Ecclesia Catholic lateral}}
Le [[Dece Commandamentos]] es un serie de imperativos religiose e moral que es recognoscite como un fundamento moral in plure del [[religiones abrahamic]], includente le [[Ecclesia Catholic]].<ref name="Pottenger13">Pottenger, p. 13</ref> Como describite in le libros del [[Vetere Testamento]] [[Exodo]] e [[Deuteronomio]], le Commandamentos forma parte de un [[Alliantia (biblic)|alliantia]] offerite per Deo al [[israelitas]] pro liberar los del sclavitude spiritual del [[peccato]].<ref name="Barry85"/> Secundo le ''[[Catechismo del Ecclesia Catholic]]''—le exposition official del credentias christian del [[Ecclesia Catholic]]—le Commandamentos es considerate essential pro le bon sanitate e crescentia spiritual,<ref name="Kreeft201"/> e servi como le base pro le [[inseniamento social catholic]].<ref name="Carmody"/> Un revista del Commandamentos es un del typos le plus commun de [[examine de conscientia]] usate per catholicos ante reciper le [[sacramento del Penitentia]].<ref name="Toole">O'Toole, p. 146</ref>
Le Commandamentos appare in le [[Lista de scriptores christian antique|prime scriptos del Ecclesia]];<ref name="Hardon"/> le ''Catechismo'' declara que illos ha "occupate un loco predominante" in le inseniamento del fide depost le tempore de [[Augustino de Hippona]] (354–430 d.C.).<ref name="Schreck303"/><ref>{{Cite CCC|2.1|2065}}</ref> Le Ecclesia non habeva standardos official pro le instruction religiose usque al [[Quarte Concilio del Laterano]] in 1215;<ref name="Bast4"/> le evidentia suggere que le Commandamentos esseva usate in le education christian in le [[Christianismo primitive|Ecclesia primitive]]<ref name="Pelikan"/> e passante per le Medievo.<ref name="Bast4"/> Le perception del manco de instruction in illos per alcun dioceses esseva le base de un del criticas lanceate contra le Ecclesia per reformatores [[protestante]].<ref name="Bast3"/> Postea, le prime [[Catechismo Roman|catechismo]] pro tote le Ecclesia in 1566 forniva "discussiones approfundate de cata commandamento", sed dava major emphase al [[Sacramentos del Ecclesia Catholic|septe sacramentos]].<ref name="Brown"/> Le most recent ''Catechismo'' dedica un grande section a interpretar cata un del commandamentos.<ref name="Schreck303"/>
Le inseniamento del Ecclesia super le Commandamentos es largemente basate sur le Vetere e le [[Nove Testamento]] e le scriptos del prime [[Patres del Ecclesia]].<ref name="ccc2052-2074"/> In le Nove Testamento, Jesus [[Mattheo 5#Antitheses|recognosceva lor validitate]] e instrueva su [[Discipulo (christianismo)|discipulos]] a ir plus ultra, demandante un justitia que excede lo del [[scribas]] e [[phariseos]].<ref name="Kreeft202">Kreeft, p. 202</ref> Summarisate per Jesus in duo "[[Grande Commandamento|Grandes Commandamentos]]" que insenia le ''amor de Deo'' e le ''amor del proximo'',<ref name="Schreck303">Schreck, p. 303</ref> illos instrue le individuos sur lor relationes con ambes. Le prime tres commandamentos require reverentia e respecto pro le [[Nomines de Deo in le christianismo|nomine de Deo]], observation del [[Die del Senior]] e prohibi le [[Idolatria e christianismo|adoration de altere deos]]. Le alteres tracta del relationes inter individuos, tal como illo [[Honora tu patre e tu matre|inter genitor e filio]]; illos include prohibitiones contra mentir, furar, assassinar, [[adulterio]] e [[avaritia|cupiditate]].
==Numeration==
Le Vetere Testamento refere a dece commandamentos individual,<ref>{{bibleverse||Exodus|34:28}}</ref><ref>{{bibleverse||Deuteronomy|4:13}}</ref><ref>{{bibleverse||Deuteronomy|10:4}}</ref> ben que il ha plus de dece sententias [[Imperativo moral|imperative]] in le duo textos relevante: Exodo 20:1–17 e Deuteronomio 5:6–21.<ref>{{bibleverse||Exodus|20:1–17}}</ref><ref>{{bibleverse||Deuteronomy|5:6–21}}</ref> Le Vetere Testamento non clarifica como le textos debe esser dividite pro arrivar a dece commandamentos. Le division traditionalmente usate per le ecclesias [[Catholic|catholic]] e [[Lutheranismo|lutheran]] esseva derivate primemente per le Patre del Ecclesia latin [[Augustino de Hippona]] (354–430) qui modificava le ordine original in su libro ''Questiones super Exodo''.<ref name="Kreeft201">Kreeft, pp. 201–203</ref><ref name="Stapleton">Stapleton, "The Ten Commandments"</ref> Altere communitates christian, tal como le [[Ecclesia Orthodoxe Oriental]] e multe ecclesias protestante, usa le formulation standardisate per le [[Patres Grec]] del [[Christianismo oriental|Oriente Christian]]. Le duo formas ha numerationes legiermente differente, sed mantene exactemente le mesme substantia malgrado alcun pretensiones protestante al contrario.<ref name="Kreeft201"/> Le numeration del [[Judaismo rabbinic]] es plus proximemente alignate con le tradition del Ecclesia Oriental, considerante le texto contra le cupiditate como un sol proscription, sed differe del denominationes christian in que illo considera lo que multe christianos appella un prologo como le integre prime commandamento.<ref name="Brown82">Brown, p. 82</ref>
{{Referentias}}
[[Category:Lege mosaic in theologia christian]]
[[Category:Theologia moral catholic]]
[[Category:Theologia e doctrina catholic]]
[[Category:Dece Commandamentos]]
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