Religion in le Union Europee

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      <text bytes="1900" sha1="1w34zy85jkvy8gcxukagayldkyk5qwo" xml:space="preserve">[[File:Lille synagogue.jpg|center|thumb|Synagoga in [[Lille]], [[Francia]]]]
In aspectos [[religion|religiose]], quatro de cata cinque citatanos del [[Union Europee]] ha [[credentia]]s religiose o espiritual. Le 52% del population crede in le existentia de [[Deo]] e un 27% crede in le existentia de alicun classe de [[spirito]] o fortia vital. Solo le 18% del citatanos declarava haber necun typo de credentia religiose, secundo un studio del [[Commission Europee]] del anno [[2001]].

On pote trovar differentias inter le statos del Union: in [[Italia]], [[Espania]], [[Francia]] e [[Irlanda]] le religion principal es le [[catholicismo]], durante que in paises como [[Svedia]] o [[Danmark]] predomina le [[protestantismo]]; in altere como [[Grecia]], le christianismo [[orthodoxia|orthodoxe]] es le principal religion. In addition al  christianos il ha plus que un million de [[judeo]]s[http://www.jpr.org.uk/documents/European_Jewish_Population_Sizes.2014.pdf] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210512113140/https://www.jpr.org.uk/documents/European_Jewish_Population_Sizes.2014.pdf |date=2021-05-12 }} e milliones de [[Islam|moslemes]] in le UE.

De plus, il ha un procentage de [[agnosticismo|agnostico]]s e athee in le statos del Union que pote modificar se secundo le stato. Durante que minus del 2% del malteses no crede in le existentia de Deo, in [[Espania]], le 24% del population declara se athee e in Francia inter le 30-35%. [[Estonia]] (76%) e le [[Republica Chec]] (60%) es le paises con un procentage plus alto de [[atheismo]] e agnosticismo.

In tote le UE, un 46% del citatanos considera que le religion ha un position multe importante in le societate. In le paises, ubi le religion ha un loco importante, on trova [[Cypro]], [[Italia]], [[Malta]], [[Slovachia]], [[Polonia]], [[Regno Unite]], [[Portugal]] e [[Espania]] (in iste ordine).

[[Categoria:Union Europee]]</text>
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      <text bytes="1938" sha1="q37l5uua6bpfsy30ws02j7v3dhszaip" xml:space="preserve">[[File:Fatima BW 2018-10-07 10-36-14.jpg|197px|thumb|right|Sanctuario de Nostre Dame de Fatima, in [[Portugal]].]]
In aspectos [[religion|religiose]], quatro de cata cinque citatanos del [[Union Europee]] ha [[credentia]]s religiose o espiritual. Le 52% del population crede in le existentia de [[Deo]] e un 27% crede in le existentia de alicun classe de [[spirito]] o fortia vital. Solo le 18% del citatanos declarava haber necun typo de credentia religiose, secundo un studio del [[Commission Europee]] del anno [[2001]].

On pote trovar differentias inter le statos del Union: in [[Italia]], [[Espania]], [[Francia]] e [[Irlanda]] le religion principal es le [[catholicismo]], durante que in paises como [[Svedia]] o [[Danmark]] predomina le [[protestantismo]]; in altere como [[Grecia]], le christianismo [[orthodoxia|orthodoxe]] es le principal religion. In addition al  christianos il ha plus que un million de [[judeo]]s[http://www.jpr.org.uk/documents/European_Jewish_Population_Sizes.2014.pdf] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210512113140/https://www.jpr.org.uk/documents/European_Jewish_Population_Sizes.2014.pdf |date=2021-05-12 }} e milliones de [[Islam|moslemes]] in le UE.

De plus, il ha un procentage de [[agnosticismo|agnostico]]s e athee in le statos del Union que pote modificar se secundo le stato. Durante que minus del 2% del malteses no crede in le existentia de Deo, in [[Espania]], le 24% del population declara se athee e in Francia inter le 30-35%. [[Estonia]] (76%) e le [[Republica Chec]] (60%) es le paises con un procentage plus alto de [[atheismo]] e agnosticismo.

In tote le UE, un 46% del citatanos considera que le religion ha un position multe importante in le societate. In le paises, ubi le religion ha un loco importante, on trova [[Cypro]], [[Italia]], [[Malta]], [[Slovachia]], [[Polonia]], [[Regno Unite]], [[Portugal]] e [[Espania]] (in iste ordine).

[[Categoria:Union Europee]]</text>
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  <page>
    <title>Historia de Francia</title>
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      <comment>/* Paleolithico */</comment>
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'''[[Francia]]''' es un del statos le plus antique de [[Europa]], benque sole appare con iste nomine desde le [[Medievo]] in un data difficile de precisar. Recognosce se le [[Gallia]] como le antecedente historic de Francia, benque le Gallia occupava un superficie europee plus grande que le Francia actual.

== Del origines al fin del Gallia roman ==
=== Ab le prime gruppos human al arrivata del Celtas ===
==== Paleolithico ====
[[File:Lascaux painting.jpg|thumb|left|Pictura parietal que representa [[aurochs]] in le [[grotta de Lascaux]].]]

In le sito de [[Le Bois-de-Riquet|Bois-de-Riquet]], in [[Lézignan-la-Cèbe]], in [[Hérault (département)|Hérault]], esseva discoperite un del plus antique tracias human cognoscite sur le solo francese, datate inter 1,1 e {{Nombre|1,2 million}} de annos, constituite de un vintena de [[Galet aménagé|calculos manipulate]] confectionate a partir de rocas diverse (quartzite, basalto, microgranito…). Verso {{Nombre|1,15 Ma}}, le [[grotte du Vallonnet|grotta del Vallonnet]], in [[Roquebrune-Cap-Martin]], in le [[Alpes-Maritimes]], livrava vestigios lithic del mesme typo&lt;ref&gt;{{Ligamine archivo|url=http://www.memo.fr/article.asp?ID=PRE_ORG_005|titulo=Homo erectus|sito=Memo|data archivo=20070428095757}}.&lt;/ref&gt;. A partir de circa {{nb|700000 annos}} appare sitos [[acheulean]]&lt;ref&gt;{{Lien web |lingua=fr |titulo=Premières preuves d’une occupation acheuléenne, il y a 700 000 ans, dans le Centre de la France |url=https://www.mnhn.fr/fr/actualites/premieres-preuves-d-une-occupation-acheuleenne-il-y-a-700-000-ans-dans-le-centre-de-la |sito=www.mnhn.fr |data=2013-11-21 |consultate le=2025-07-07}}&lt;/ref&gt;. In [[Terra Amata]], in [[Nice]], excavationes ha permittite discoperir un foco datate de {{nb|380000 annos}}&lt;ref&gt;{{lien web |lingua=fr-FR|titulo=Le site acheuléen de Terra Amata - Musée de Préhistoire Terra Amata|sito=musee-terra-amata.org|leger in linea=https://www.musee-terra-amata.org/musee/le-site-acheuleen-de-terra-amata/|archiveurl=http://web.archive.org/web/20230621233227/https://www.musee-terra-amata.org/musee/le-site-acheuleen-de-terra-amata/|archivedate=2023-06-21|consultate le=2026-03-18}}&lt;/ref&gt;.

Le fossiles human le plus antique cognoscite in Francia es illos del [[Homme de Tautavel|Homine de Tautavel]], de qui le restos esseva trovate in le [[caune de l'Arago|caverna de l'Arago]], in [[Tautavel]], in le [[Pyrénées-Orientales|Pyreneos Oriental]]. Ille viveva de circa {{nb|570000 a 400000 annos}} [[avant le présent|ante le presente]] (AP)&lt;ref&gt;{{Lien web |lingua=fr |prenom=Rachel |nom=Mulot |titulo=Préhistoire : découverte du plus vieux des Français à Tautavel |url=https://www.sciencesetavenir.fr/archeo-paleo/paleontologie/une-dent-trouvee-a-tautavel-vieille-de-560-00-ans-devient-le-plus-plus-fossile-humain-de-france_126127 |sito=Sciences et Avenir |data=2018-07-24 |consultate le=2025-07-07}}&lt;/ref&gt;.

A partir de {{nb|350000 annos}} AP, le [[Homme de Néandertal|Homine de Neanderthal]] es presente sur le territorio de Francia. Ille talle le silex secundo le [[méthode Levallois|methodo Levallois]]. Su industria se appella le [[Moustérien|Musteriense]]. In le sitos de [[Les Eyzies-de-Tayac-Sireuil|Les Eyzies]] e de [[Moustier (Lot-et-Garonne)|Le Moustier]], in [[Dordogne (département)|Dordogne]], numerose utensiles esseva trovate: [[racloir|rasorios]], [[biface|bifaces]], picos, scalpros. Ille chassa le [[bison]], le [[aurochs]], le [[cheval|cavallo]] e le [[Rangifer tarandus|ren]]. Verso {{nb|50000 annos}} AP, ille lassa le plus antique tracias de sepulturas cognoscite in Francia.

[[File:Crâne_de_l’Homme_de_Cro-Magnon.jpg|thumb|left|Cranio de un del individuos ([[Cro-Magnon 1]]) discoperite in le [[abri de Cro-Magnon|reparo de Cro-Magnon]].]]
[[File:Venus of Brassempouy.jpg|thumb|Le [[Dame de Brassempouy|Dama de Brassempouy]].]]

A partir de {{nb|42000 annos}} AP, ''[[Homo sapiens]]'' arriva in Francia e occupa le territorios del Homine de Neanderthal, qui dispare progressivemente: il es le epocha del [[Aurignacien|Aurignaciense]]. Il es durante le [[Gravettien|Gravettiense]] que appare le [[Vénus paléolithique|Venuses paleolithic]] que on crede esser le opera de un secunde unda de homines moderne, venite del Est&lt;ref&gt;{{Ouvrage|autor1=[[Marcel Otte]]|titulo=Les Gravettiens|editor=Éditions Errance|collection=Civilisations et cultures|data=2013|isbn=978-2-87772-509-5|oclc=831829447|leger in linea=https://www.worldcat.org/title/831829447|consultate le=2024-12-10}}.&lt;/ref&gt;. Le [[homme de Cro-Magnon|homines de Cro-Magnon]] es remarcabile artisanos. Illes ha lassate punctas de [[sagaie|sagaia]] de osso longe e finmente laborate, spatulas, [[poinçon|punzones]], [[Lissoir (instrument)|lissores]] decorate. Le sitos que attesta lor activitate es multo numerose: [[Bayac]], [[Pincevent]], le [[grotte de Lascaux|grotta de Lascaux]], celebre pro su {{Nombre|150 picturas}} e {{nb|1500 gravuras}}, illos de [[Grotte Cosquer|Cosquer]], de [[Grottes de Gargas|Gargas]] e de [[Grotte Chauvet|Chauvet]]… Le sito de [[Bergerac (Dordogne)|La Madeleine]] in Dordogne, habitate verso le millennio XVI a.C. per venatores de renes e piscatores, ha livrate [[harpon|harpones]] a puncta mobile e ha date su nomine al cultura de iste periodo: le [[Magdalénien|Magdaleniense]], qui succede al [[Solutréen|Solutreense]].

Durante le interstadio [[Bölling]]-[[Alleröd]] appare le [[Azilien|Aziliense]]. Verso 9700 a.C., le clima se recaleface. Le fin del glaciation apporta le disparition del ren e del phoca. Le [[Mésolithique|Mesolithico]] es marcate per un cultura, le [[Sauveterrien|Sauveterriense]], qui se spande del sud-west usque al [[bassin parisien|bassin parisian]]. Durante le mesme epocha se manifesta le [[Tardenoisien|Tardenoisiense]] in le [[bassin parisien|bassin parisian]].

==== Neolithico ====
Como in le resto de Europa, le Neolithico — que vide le apparition del agricultura e del allevamento — es debite a un diffusion demographic : le prime agricultores neolithic presente in le territorio francese es un population multo homogenee venite de Anatolia. On observa duo grande fluxos de neolithisation : le fluxo danubian (cultura del ceramica a bandas) e le fluxo mediterranee (cultura del ceramica cardial), que poterea in realitate representar le obra de un sol e unic population colonisator proveniente de un mesme fonte commun, que haberea conquirite le major parte de Europa quasi sin mesclar se con le populationes de chassatores-colligitores incontrate per le cammino — mesmo longe tempore post le separation del duo fluxos — usque a lor arrivata al costas atlantic.

Durante le Neolithico medie (-4800 a -3500), iste duo fluxos de neolithisation se reuni in le centro de Francia.

Verso le 6e millennio a.C. in le sud-est, inter 5700 e 5500 a.C. in le est de Francia (vide gruppo de La Hoguette, cultura a bandas, cultura cardial, postea gruppo de Villeneuve-Saint-Germain, cultura de Cerny, cultura de Rössen, cultura de Michelsberg e cultura Chasséen), appare progressivemente le cultura del cereales, le domesticamento del animales, e nove technicas artanal como le ceramica, le texitura, e le politura del petras.

Inter le culturas neolithic, solmente le cultura chasséenne se ha disveloppate sur le major parte del territorio francese (circa 4350–3300 a.C.). Le grupos human se sedentarisa, generante le prime villages e le prime sepulturas megalithic : tumulos, cairns, dolmenes e menhirs (vide allée couverte, cultura Seine-Oise-Marne). Le menhirs es multo presente in Bretagne, sol o in alliniamento como a Carnac (4 km, 2 935 menhirs), o in cromlech como al pico de Saint-Barthélemy prope Luzenac in Ariège.

Como pro le colonisation per le agricultores neolithic, un nove migration se haberea extendite al integre Europa. Iste migration haberea occurrite ab le steppas pontic (cultura Yamna) verso le centro de Europa, e postea al altere partes del continente ab circa 3000 a.C. Illa haberea jocato un rolo clave in le diffusion del cultura campaniforme. Iste populationes con ancestros del steppas esseva presente in le territorio del actual Francia ab circa 2650 a.C.

Le pastores nomade — que esseva le parlatores del linguas indo-europee — se caracteriza per le dominio del cavallo, le invention del rota, le introduction de technologia metallurgic del bronze, e per nove structuras social. Tote iste innovationes haberea favorisate le societates indo-europee e lor descendentes. Il es possibile que le populationes celtic esseva caracterisate per differente subgruppos del haplogruppo R1b-M269, introducite in Europa per iste migrationes indo-europee.

=== Le tempore del celtas ===
==== Ab 1300 a.C. usque La Tène (circa 500 a.C.) ====
Ben que isto se basa solmente super pauc provas tangibile, on ha supponite que le colonisation del futur Gallia per le populos celtic (communmente appellate Gaules per le Romanos), originari de Europa central, ha comenciate circa 1300 a.C. con le civilisation del campos de urnas, e se haberea terminate circa 700 a.C. Es tamen possibile que illo esseva principalmente un diffusion del cultura celtic sin esser accompaniate per un colonisation massive. Le studios genetic ha monstrate que le individuos del etate del bronze e del etate del ferro in Francia presenta profilos genetic proxime a los del populationes actual de Europa central. Le etate del ferro non corresponde a un nove fluxo genetic, lo que indica que in Francia illo representa un diffusion cultural e non demographic. Iste conclusiones concorda con le theorias secundo le quales le Celtas ha emergite ab populationes derivate del cultura campaniforme. Data le grande homogeneitate genetic in Europa a iste epocha, un migration intra-europee es difficile a identificar.

Verso le fin del 8e seculo a.C., le metallurgia del ferro se diffunde (etate del ferro). Un nove aristocratia guerriere appare, gratias al apparition del spadas de ferro e al combatto a cavallo. Illa perturba le organisation social antea agricole e egalitari del Celtas. Le &quot;principes e princessas del Celtica&quot; (Patrice Brun) es inhumate con armas e carros de ceremonia, como le famose princessa de Vix, inhumate in Côte-d’Or inter 550 e 450 a.C.

Secundo Tito Livio, le populationes superabundante de guerreros del Bituriges, Arvernes, Eduens, Ambarres, Carnutes e Aulerques, sub le direction del legendari biturige Bellovesos, invade le plana del Po e se uni al Insubres, tribos celtic que funda circa 600 a.C. Mediolanum ([[Milan]]).

Como consequentia del clima in le fin del etate del bronzo danese, le celtas originari del regiones del [[Rheno]], Danubio e silva Hercynian extende lor autoritate super le resto de Gallia al fin del 6e seculo e in le initio del 5e seculo a.C. Isto es le secunde etate del ferro, appellate periodo de La Tène. Iste nove expansion coincide con transformationes economic e social. Le guerreros aristocratic pauc numerous es remplaciate per paisanos-soldatos reunite circa un chef de clan. Le aratro con soc de ferro reimplacia le aratro de ligno. Isto permitte le labore del terras pesante del centro e del nord del Francia actual. Isto explica in grande parte le colonisation de nove terras, le crescimento demographic e le nove invasion que ha sequite.

Circa 390 a.C., le chef senon Brennos guida guerreros celtic (Senones, Cenomans, Lingones, etc.) in Italia del nord, ubi illes se uni a altere populos celtic, inter los le Insubres, Boios e Carnos. Roma es prendite in 390 a.C. Le romanos comencia a stoppar iste invasion a partir del fin de 349 a.C.

==== Developpamento del relationes commercial ====
Le relationes commercial distante se developpa. Circa 600 a.C., le compto grec de Massalia (Marseille) es fundate sur le costas del Mediterraneo per navigatores grecos venite de Phocée (de ubi proveni le surnomine moderne &quot;cite phocéenne&quot;). Al momento del fundation, le Phocenses confronta tribos celtic. Altere comptos simile, ante e post iste data, es create, specialmente longo le littore (Antibes ja in 680 a.C., Alalia (Aleria) circa 565 a.C.). Massalia assume tamen un position dominante circa 550 a.C., post le arrivata massive de refugiatos phocenses, pois que Phocée cade in manus del Persas. Le influentia grec se manifesta longo le grande vias commercial, gratias al rolo active de Massalia. Le tombas principesc manifestava le presentia de objectos luxuose proveniente del regiones mediterranee.

Interrumpite durante le invasion del 5e seculo a.C., le relationes commercial con Marseille recomencia con vigor al fin del 4e seculo a.C. In iste periodo, on trova ceramicas e monetas grec in tote le valle del Rheno, in le Alpes e usque in Lorraine.

=== Florescimento del civilisation gallic (290 a 52 a.C.) ===
Le civilisation gallic experientia un periodo particularmente prospere. Le emergentia de ver citates fortificate (oppida), de dimensiones multo plus grande que le fortificationes del periodos anterior, e le uso del moneta, es characteristicas distincte de iste civilisation.

Desde le fin del 4e seculo a.C. e le initio del 3e seculo a.C., certe Belgas, le Germani cisrhenani, avantia verso le region del Oise, como attestate per le sanctuarios de Ribemont-sur-Ancre e Gournay-sur-Aronde — sitos de battalias contra, probabilemente, Armoricains o Gaules belgas. Illes haberea causate circa mille mortes, lo que les permitteva de conquistar territorios e repeller lor adversarios, probabilemente le tribos Aulerques, verso le Loire.

Durante le 2e seculo a.C., un relative hegemonia arvernic se instaura, definite per un potente fortia militar e le grande ricchessa de su chefs. In le mesme tempore, le influentia roman cresce in le sud del Gallia, primo per le commercio. Excavationes archeologic ha monstrate que, in iste periodo, amphoras italian comencia a reimplaciar gradualmente illos greco in le commercio marseillese. Plure vices, le Massilienses face appel a Roma pro les defender contra le tribus celto-ligur e le pression del imperio arvernic.

Le sud-est del Gallia — in particular le regiones hodierne del Languedoc e del Provence — es conquirite per Roma ante le fin del 2e seculo e forma le provincia de Narbonnese. Iste region, que se extende del Pyreneos usque le Alpes per le valle del Rhone, es strategic pro connecter Italia con Hispania, conquirite durante le secunde guerra punic. Le conquista es completate in 118 a.C. post le derrota del Arvernes e del Allobroges, e le alliantia de Roma con le populo gallic del Eduens. Post le cadita del hegemonia arvernic sub pression roman, le grande nationes del Gallia — specialmente le Eduens e le Sequanes — entra in fort rivalitate.

In 58 a.C., Julio Cesar usa le menacia del pression germanic super le Gaules como pretexto pro intervenir al appel del Eduens, alliate a Roma. Le guerra es longe e sanguinari. In januario 52 a.C., Vercingetorix accede al poter, e le Arvernes con lor clientes se revolta contra le armea del proconsul. Cesar affronta le determination del Gaules, cuje insurrection es quasi general. Assedios, incendios de citates, politica del terra bruliate, massacres e deportationes in servitude marca le conflicto, que termina con un victoria roman super le ardor disorganisate del Gaules. In 50 a.C., Julio Cesar lassa un Gallia exsanguine. Il lassa al citates un grande autonomia.

=== Le Gallia roman ===
Le imperator Augusto organisa le Gallia in quatro provincias: a Narbonnese, sufficientemente romanisate pro devenir un provincia senatoriale, ille adjunge le Gallia Aquitania, le Gallia Lugdunense e le Gallia Belgica. Le limites del Gallias excede largemente lo del Francia actual, principalmente in lo que concerne le Gallia Belgica, que confina con le [[Rheno]]. Lugdunum es electe como le capitale del Gallias. Durante le 2e seculo, ja existeva un communitate christian in iste citate. Verso le fin del 4e seculo, in Gallia, quasi tote le population de citates se habe transferite al lato del Christo. Poco a poco, le Ecclesia se veste de un administration ubi un episcopo in cata citate deveni le capite del communitate.

==== Le pace roman ====
Nihil sembla cambiar al principio del occupation roman. Certemente, le gallos debe pagar lor tributos, ma illes conserva lor magistratos e lor maniera de viver. Le vias roman reprende in grande parte le vias gallese ja numerose e ben mantenite, lo que explica le grande rapiditate de movimento del legiones romane; le pacification super le Rheno e in Britannia favorisa le auge economic. Pierre Gros resume talmente le impacto del presentia roman: «le conquesta roman que ha introducite le ingressos in le tempore historic, ha formate pro seculos le paisage rural, establite o ameliore le principales axes de communication, urbanisate immense territorios, definite le territorios administrative.»

Le urbanisation generalisate vide le disveloppamento de multe citates, organisate secundo le modelo del municipios italian, citates que ancora perdura hodie, dum le campagne se coperi de villagios (''vici'') e grande exploitationes agricole (''villae''). Le Gallia es alora, con le [[Egypto]], le regione le plus populate del [[Imperio Roman]], con un population estimate de 7 milliones de habitantes. In 48, le imperator Claudio concede accesso al Senato romano al notabilitates gallese, como monstra le Tabulas de Lugdunum.

Le disveloppamento economic beneficia del seculos de Pax Romana: le extension del [[vino|vinos]] in Aquitania, in le valle del Rheno e del Saona e mesmo in illo del Mosella es tal que illes compete con le vinos italian. Artisanos italian installate in Gallia crea un industria prospere de ceramica sigillata (per exemplo a La Graufesenque). Le artesanato gallese produce tamben abundantia de objectos de ligno, vestimentos de lana e exporta verso le grandes centros de consumo in [[Italia]], super le Rheno e le alto [[Danubio]]. Le scambios non se limita al benes material: accanto al cultos popular del numerose pantheon gallese, appare in le citates altere religion de origine oriental: culto de [[Mithras]], de [[Cybele]], de [[Jesus Christo|Jesus]], attestate a partir de 177 (cf. le Martires de Lugdunum). Iste ultime culto devenira preponderante in le ambientes urban a partir del 4e seculo.

Cinque seculos de romanisation lassa profunde marcas in le Gallia: le parolas bas-latin del qual derivante le [[Lingua occitan|occitan]] e le [[francese]] d’oïl (assi como le corso foras del limites del Gallia), un derecto scribite liberate de tote principio religiose, citates, un religion (le [[catholicismo]]), e mesmo habitos quotidian (le pan, le vignas e le vino).

=== Le invasiones germanic (2e a 5e seculos) ===
[[File:Invasions barbares.PNG|197px|right|thumb|Le movimento migratori inter le seculos 2 e 5.]]
Le 3e seculo vide un succedimento de crisis e guerras civil in le territorio gallic. Ben que le provincias romane de Germania superior e Germania inferior esseva constituite desde le 1e seculo per Domitian, ab le medio del 3e seculo, populos germanic como le Francos e le Alamans transgrede le Rheno e sacchegia le Galia plusie vices. Un imperio efemere del Galia (un termino improprie), sin un caracter national, esseva create per Postumo, qui esseva presto assassinate per su soldatos.

Le Galia esseva afficite per un debilitamento demographic, le declino del citates, le ralentamento del commercio e del circulation monetari, que conduceva al prime manifestationes de bagaudes. Durante le mesmo periodo, le Romanos installava garnisones de Letas in Galia, inter le quales Chamaves e Hattuarios in le futura Burgundia. Le situation militar esseva restabilite a fine del 3e seculo, e le disposito defensiv super le Rheno includeva sempre plus contingentes germanic installate con lor familias. Groupos de Francos in Galia Belgica e Alamans in Alsacia serviva como tropas auxiliar federate, e alcun officiales francos haberea brillante carrieras intra le Imperio Romano.

Fronte a iste invasiones, le elite gallo-romano habeva reactiones divide. Salviano de Marsella declara que le invasion es le consequente del vitios del governa roman. Alteres, como Sidonio Apollinaris, se lamentava del lor falta de education in bon maniera.

In le nocte del 31 de decembre 406, populos vandalos, suevos, alanos e altere populos germanic transgredeva le frontiera super le Rheno, nonobstante le defense de truppas auxiliar franc. In 412, le Visigothos transgredeva le Alpes e attingeva Aquitania. Le potentia imperial romano cediva territórios a illes e finalmente dispareva in 476. Le structuras del Imperio se dissolveva in Gallia e le potentia politic passava al manos de regnos barbaric con lor proprie leges, lor proprie religiones, como le arianismo o le politheismo.

Le periculo representate per le Hunos causa un alliance temporari inter le occupant del Galia. In 451, Aetio conduceva un coalition gallo-romano e franco que deteneva le invasion del Hunos comandate per Attila in le battalia del campos Catalaunicos. Iste battalia, longe de aniquilar le Hunos, esseva magnificate per le historiographos e augmentate per le historia de sancta Genevieve que encourageva le Parisianos a resistir a Attila.

In le medio de iste regnos barbaric — visigoth, alaman, burgundian o franco — un Romano, Syagrio, riusciva a mantener un portion detachate del Imperio inter Soissons (e mesmo Germania central) e le Loire como su proprietate personale, recipiente le titulo de rege del Romanos, secundo Gregorio de Tours. Refugiatos Bretones, fugiente de Britannia pro le invasion de angles e saxones (le actual Anglia), se installava in Armorica, que deveniva parcialmente independente del resto del Galia usque al creation del ducato de Bretaña in 939.

Le elites gallo-romano ancora present in le citates exercitava le direction local e provideva multe episcopos, protectores de lor communitates contra le malaugurios del tempore, interlocutores del potentia militar del reges germanic que divideva le Galia e ultimes representantes del cultura romano. Inter illes citaremos Avito de Vienne, Nizier de Lyon, Remi de Reims, e Gregorio de Tours. In un medalia de oro de Constantino, probable datate de 310, on leprime le parola Francia.

Le disveloppamento del christianismo permitteva de ligar le populationes gallo-romano e germanic.

== Le Medievo e le formation de Francia ==  
Le historia de Francia in le Medievo, ab 476 a 1453, se characterisa per plure periodos e eventos importante durante dece seculos, ab Clodoveo (Clovis) a Carlo VIII: le affirmation del christianismo, le disintegration del Imperio Romano, le longe genesis del regno de Francia, le grande peste, le Guerra del Cent Annos...

Le societate es marcate per le crescentia del campania e del population francese, le disveloppamento del commercio (ferias e mercatos) e le renascentia urban, le apparition del universitates e le formation del lingua francese.

=== Le Francos, Merovigios e Carolingios (seculos 5 a 10) ===  
==== Le Merovigios ====  
In le medio de iste confusion de populos, le Francos Salios, installate in le nord de Gallia, e le Francos Ripuari super le rivas del Rhino e del Mosella, conquesta un grande partie de Gallia sub le autoritate de lor rege Clodoveo I (466-511). Le grande intelligentia de Clodoveo esseva de comprender que su potentia non poteva durar sin le assentimento del populos romanisate. Su baptismo catholic per le episcopo Remigio de Reims, inter 496[40] e 508 (le debate es ancora actual)[41], permitte le collaboration del Francos con le elites gallo-romane. Clodoveo es le fundator del prime dynastia durabile in le territorio de le actual Francia, le dynastia merovingian.

Le conversion de Clodoveo, a su tempore, esseva valorisate plus tarde per le Capetianos in 987 pro affermar le principio del monarchia de derecto divine, significante le origine divin del potentia regal. Illes popularisa le legenda del Sancte Ampulla, apportate per le Sancto Spirito representate per le colombe, pro unger le rege baptisate in Reims, ampulla que esseva usate pro le sacros del Capetianos usque al Revolution.

Le Francos habeva un vision patrimonial de lor regno. Clodoveo divideva su regno inter su quatro filios, lo que favoriva le guerras inter le hereditores. Le carta del pais evolveva conforme le guerras, le crises e le hereditages: le regno de Clodoveo esseva presto divise inter Neustria, Austrasia e Aquitania, que deveniva, con le Burgondia conquistate per le filios de Clodoveo in le annos 530, le divisiones politice major del « Gallia » in le seculos 6 e 7 . Le Francos se extendeva al oriente.

Sub le Merovingianos, le periodo de regression initiate desde le Basse Imperio continua. Le population decresceva in le seculos 6 e 7 a causa del epidemias, especialmente del peste. Le disorganisation causate per le invasiones barbaric contribuiva al disparation del artesanatos specialisate que habeva facite le renomine de Gallia romana. Le vias romane non esseva plus mantenite. Le transporte rar del mercantias se faceva per vias fluvial. Le grande commercio praticamente cessava e un economia autarchic attornante le grande proprietates, le vici, se disveloppava. Multes campesinos perdeva lor libertate quia illes se « da» al potentatos in cambio de lor protection. Le termino « franco» finalmente designateva le homines libere, que illes esseva de origine germanic o gallo-romane, ma illes deveniva sempre minus numerose.

Ab le initio del 7e seculo, marcate per le faida regale, le potentia regale deveniva debile a favor del aristocratia franca (le leudes), e specialmente al « majores del palatio» (major domus), sorta de prime ministros. In effecto, le reges merovingianos non habeva plus terras pro distribuir a lor guerreros e ergo esseva abandonate per illes. Le familia de Pippinides, originari de Austrasia, prendeva le majoriatas del palatio de Austrasia e postea de Neustria. Illes remitteva Provencia, Burgondia e Aquitania, devenite quasi independentes, in le orbita merovingiana e iniziava le conquiste del Frisia al nord del regno. Un del plus celebre maiores del palatio, Carlo Martello, repelleva in 732 un armada musulmane non longe de Poitiers. Pro recompensar su fidel, ille confiscava le immense proprietates ecclesiastic que ille redistribuiva a illes. Isto le permitteva assecurar lor fidelitate sin perder su proprie proprietates. Su filio, Pipino le Breve, faceva incarcerar in un convento le ultime rege merovingiano, Childerico III, e se faceva elegger rege per le guerreros francos in 751. Ille prendeva etiam le precaution de se facer sacrar insimul a su duo filios in 754 per le papa. Isto le dava un nove legitimitate, illo del electe de Deo, sicut le rege David, un election superiore a illo del guerreros francos. Le dynastia merovingiana habeva vivite. Le regno del dynastia carolingian comencia.

==== Le Carolingios ====  
Pipino le Breve conquista Aquitania, que habeva devenite independente, e Septimania, que deveniva un del cinque provincias musulmanas de al-Andalus ab 719 a 759[42]. Il interviene mesmo foras de su frontieras, creando particularmente le Statos Pontificial post un campania contra le Lombardos. Al su morte, secundo le tradition franco, ille divideva su regno inter su duo filios, Carlomano e Carlo, ma le morte premature de Carlomano permitte a Carlo regnar super un regno franc unite.

Le regno del Francos (regnum francorum) cognosceva su maximam expansion sub Carlo Magno. Iste extendeva le regno usque al Saxonia al oriente, al costo de 20 annos de guerra, in Bretania, Vasconia, Lombardia, Bavaria e inter le Avaros. Tamen, iste conquistas non esseva definitive e multe revoltas secuteva in Bretania e Vasconia. In iste tempore, on creava le « marches », zonas militarisate usate pro controlar le attactas del Bretanos o del Vascones.

Iste politica de conquista resultava in le coronation imperial de Carlo Magno le 25 de decembre 800 per le papa Leon III. Le contemporaneos voleva vider isto como un renascentia del Imperio Roman del Occidente. Ma le Imperio carolingian esseva centrate super Gallia e Germania. Carlo Magno se considerava initialmente como un rege franco. Le regnatos de Carlo Magno e su filio Ludovico le Pio remaneva tamen, inter du ondas de invasion, un periodo de fortification del potentia regale, de renascentia del artes e del cultura que marcava durablemente le mente; « Carlo Magno fundava le pace germanic e christian, inaugura le legislation social e rendeva le instruction primari obligatori »[43].

Ludovico le Pio renuncia a confiscar le terras del Ecclesia pro donar los como recompensa a su fidel. Faciendo isto, ille es obligate a prender de su proprie proprietates e debilita assi le potentia terriera del Carolingianos. Su filios se disputava pro le division del hereditage carolingian. Finalmente illes attingeva un accordo durante le division de Verdun in 843. Iste es le occasione in le qual Gallia esseva nominate pro le prime vice Francia occidentale (Francia occidentalis in latino).

Le Francia occidentale, concede a Carlo le Calvo, le filio plus juvente de Ludovico le Pio, va dar nascentia al regno de Francia a fin del IX seculo, post multe evolutiones territorial. Le Francia occidentale se extende ab le Mar del Nord usque al Mar Mediterranee, e es grossiermente delimitate al oriente per le Meuse, le Saona e le Rono. Illa ha le beneficio de un extrem diversitate de paisages e de ressource natural.

Tamen, in le IX e X seculos, le Francia occidentale es menaciate de division. Sub Nominoe, le Bretania reafirma su independentia. Le attachemento de Aquitania al regno es solmente theoretic. Le secunde onda de invasion de Vikingos, Sarracenos e Hungaros accentua le disgregation del autoritate regale. Le sovranos, incapace de defender lor subditos, debeva consentir que le potentia de commandamento passa de lor manus a illes de potentados qui formava principatos, vastes territorios quasi independentes.

Pro detener le menacia viking, le rege Carlo le Simple es obligate a ceder le Normandia al duce Rollo per le tractato de Saint-Clair-sur-Epte in 911.

Le titulo de rege deveni elective e le Carolingianos debe ceder lor corona a Eudes, conte de Paris inter 888 e 898, a Roberto I de 922 a 923, e a Raoul ab 923 a 936.

In 987, Hugo Capeto, duce del Francos e descendente de Eudes, es preferite al pretendente carolingian Carlo de Bassa Lotaringia, tio avunculo del defuncte rege Ludovico V, gratias al supporto active del archiepiscopo Adalberon de Reims.

Su election marca le fin del dynastia carolingian e le initio de un nove dynastia, le dynastia capetian, que construira le regno de Francia durante le secunde millennio.

Es a notar que Bretania non participa al election e que in julio 990, Conan le Tort se declara Britannorum Princeps (sovrano del Bretanos) e, secundo le monaco contemporane Raoul Glaber, es coronate al maniera del reges in le abatia del Monte Sancto Michele in praesentia del episcopos de Bretania[44].

=== Le Capetios e le consolidation del stato (11e al 13e seculo) ===
==== Le evolution del potentia regale ====
Le regno del prime Capetianos es marcate per le debilitate del poter regal in facie del grande seniores al capite de principatos. Hugues Capet non interveniva jammais al sud del regno. Su autoritate esseva limitate al dominio regal — le benes material e le vassallos directe super le quales ille exerceva un poter directe. Le prime Capetianos possedeva solmente un dominio poco extese, reducite principalmente a un zona inter Beauvais e Orléans, vestigio del ducato de Francia de Robert le Fort. Per un politica astute de la major parte de illes, illes assecurava le expansion del dominio regal.

In facie del grandes del regno quasi independente, illes tamen habeva tres atutos. In prime loco, illes succedeva a render hereditari lor linea dynastic per facer eliger e consacrar lor filios durante lor vita, e per associar los al throno (un uso sequite usque a Philippe Auguste). In ultra, le reges de Francia esseva al summitate del hierarchia feudal e non rendeva homagio a necuno pro lor possessiones. Ma, como le systema feudal lo require, tote le grande feudos del regno debeva render homagio al rege. Le plus prestigiose vassallos del rege de Francia esseva le souveranos de Anjou e de Anglaterra. Pro le parve extension de su dominios sub administration directe, le rege de Francia esseva plus debile que multe de su proprie vassallos, ma in terminos de vassalitate, esseva sin dubita le rege qui se trovava al culmine del pyramide de poter del systema feudal. Un adagio dice: «Rex francorum imperator est in suo regno» — «le rege del Francos es imperator in su regno».

Finalmente, le unction regal permitteva al Capetianos de acquirer un character divine, gratias al oleo del Sacre Ampolla, un dono del Spirito Sancte. Assi le rege, christian desde le baptismo de Clovis, deveniva in plus un rege de derecto divin, qui deteneva su poter solmente de Deo. Desde Robert le Pio, filio de Hugues Capet, on attribueva al Capetianos poteres thaumaturgic — per un simple tacto, illes esseva supponite capace de curar le scrofulas (ecrouellas).[45]

Le matrimonio de Alienor de Aquitania con le comte de Anjou, devenite rege de Anglaterra sub le nomine de Henric II Plantagenet, rendeva iste ultime un vassallo del rege de Francia multo plus potente que su proprie senior feudal, como monstra le prime carta. Philippe II, appellate Philippe-Auguste, habeva como objectivo principal le humiliamento del Plantagenetes. Inter 1202 e 1205, ille conquireva sur Johannes sin Terra (Jean sans Terre) Normandia, Maine, Anjou, Touraine, le nord del Poitou e Saintonge.

Johannes sin Terra essayava reagir per organisar un coalition que comprendeva etiam le imperator germanic Otton IV e le comte de Flandre. Le dominica 27 de julio 1214, Philippe II triumphava super le coalition durante le batalia de Bouvines.

In le plano interior, Philippe-Auguste augmentava le ressources regales per un bon administration, lo que le permitteva pagar mercenarios, construer nove muros de fortification circa Paris, pavimentar le urbe e eriger le forteria del Louvre.

A su morte, le dominio regal esseva considerate como multo amplifyate. Su successores continuava su obra.

Su nepote, Ludovico IX, finalmente signa le pace con le Plantagenet. Il affirmava le derecto del rege de legiferar in tote le regno, mesmo in le grande feudos, quando le interesse commun lo require. Il pone in circulation un moneta regal stabile e fidabile, le gros tournois de argento, valide in tote le regno. Il pone definitivemente le monarchia super le ben commun. Su legistas affirmava que nulle cosa pote justificar le rebellion de un vassallo, e que nulle episcopo pote excommunicar le rege.

Ludovico IX participa a duo croisadas pro combatter le musulmanos in le Terra Sancte, de 1248 a 1254 (le septeime croisada), e de novo in 1270, in Egypto e Tunis, ubi ille mori de dysenteria le 25 de augusto.

Philippe IV le Bel (1285–1314) es le ultime del grande Capetianos directes. Il es cognoscite pro le rolo que ille ha jugate in le centralisation administrative del regno. Il organisava definitivemente le parlamentos. Durante tote su regno, ille cercava de meliorar le financias regal. Como ille falleva a instaurar un imposto regular, le budget del Stato functionava per medios expeditive: confiscation del benes del judeeos, del mercatores italiane, e per le diminution del contento de metall pretiose in le monetas frappate per le rege, in comparation con lor valor nominal.

Pro trovar nove subsidios, ille organisava le prime reunion de representantes del tres ordines: le clero, le nobilitate e le tiers état (le populo). Iste typo de reunion essera appellate plus tarde le Statos general. Ille se circumdava de legistas originari de tote le Francia.

Ma Philippe le Bel es specialmente cognoscite pro su confrontation con le papas, qui, pro escapar al disturbios constante de Roma, se installava a Avignon, ponente le papato sub le influentia directe de Francia pro tres quartas de un seculo.

Quando ille mori in 1314, le monarchia capetian semblava consolidate e forte.

==== Le transformationes economic e social ====  
Mesmo si le fontes scribite manca, plure inditios monstra que le vitalitate demographic de Francia es multo importante a partir del 11e seculo. Homines venite del regno de Francia occupa le prime rango in le conquista de Angleterra in 1066 per Guillaume le Conquérant, duce de Normandia. Le cavalieros franc joca un rolo predominante in le Reconquista del Hispania musulmane desde le medio del 11e seculo. Illes es tanto numerose a participar in le prime croisada al fin del 11e seculo que le statos create post le captura de Jerusalem in 1099 es appellate le Statos franc del Oriente.

Le augmento del population accompania le grande disboscationes. Nove technicas agricultural se diffunde, permittente le cultivation del terras ric e pesante del basso parisiense : aratros con rotas e versoirs pro aerar le solo, e herse pro franger le massas de terra. Villages, ecclesias e castellos fortificate forma le paisage del campanias. Le retorno a un pace relative favorisa le circulation del mercantias e del homines, le circulation de moneta e le renaissance del urbes.

Le artesanos e mercatores se revolta rapidemente contra le autoritate oppressive del seniores laic o ecclesiastic e succede a obtener chartas de libertate, que los permitte de autoadministrar se. In le urbes, le artesanos del mesme profession se reuni in corporationes professional multo rigide e protectionista.

Le 13e seculo consacra le radiation de Francia. Le historicos crede que durante iste seculo, le population passa de 12 milliones a 20 milliones de habitantes, gratias al melioration del practica agricole, que permitteva le augmento del rendementos del terras cultivate. Isto non impediva que le campanias esseva agitate per revoltas, sovente local, contra le derectos feudal o le decima.

Totevia, le 13e seculo es le epocha del chartas de affranchissement, que permitteva al paysanos de meliorar lor condition juridic e fiscal. Paris deveni le urbe le plus importante del Occidente christian, con quasi 200 000 habitantes, le duople de Venetia. Su prestigio es mantenite per su universitate, su edificios religiose famose in tote le christianitate, tal como le Sainte-Chapelle ubi es conservate le reliquias del corona de spinas e del baston de Moses, le cathedral de Notre-Dame de Paris, su ateliers de miniaturas e de ebore.

Totevia, ja desde le medio del 13e seculo, signales de fatigation economic appare. Le parve seniores deveni plus paupere. Le crescentia del population resultava in un fragmentation del tenentias. Le disnivello cresceva in le urbes inter le riccos e le pauperes, provocante revoltas del populo &quot;minime&quot; contra le populo &quot;grasse&quot;, con strikes e conflictos in urbes como Douai, Paris, Ypres, etc.

==== Le fin del Capetios directe ====
Le linea del Capetianos directe se termina con le regnos successiv del tres filios de Philippe IV, qui mori sin hereditarie mascul. Quando Charles IV le Belle, le ultime filio de Philippe le Belle, mori in 1328, es le prime vice desde le election de Hugues Capet que le rege defuncte non ha un herede mascul.

Duo pretendentes es in lucta : Eduard III, rege de Angleterra, nepote de Philippe le Belle, e Philippe de Valois, nepote (per fratre) de Philippe le Belle. Le assemblea del grandes del regno prefere Philippe, proque ille es de Francia e plus mature que su juvene rival anglese.

Iste evento marca le initio del dynastia del Capetianos-Valois, un ramo collateral del Capetianos directe.

=== Crisis e mutationes del basse Medievo (del 14e al 15e seculo) ===  
Tote le Occidente es affligite per le faminas, le [[peste nigre]] e multe conflictos. Ma Francia, le stato le plus popolate de Europa, es ancora plus toccate per iste calamitas, tanto plus que illo es le scena de un guerra sin fin inter 1337 e 1453: le [[Guerra del Cento Annos]].

==== Le tempore del crisis ====
Al fin del 13e seculo, on observa in Francia un inversion del conjunctura: non ha plus terras a disboscar. Le production agricole stagna, durante que le population continua a augmentar. Le exhaustion del minas de auro e argento frena le disveloppamento del moneta, e per consequentia, le cambiamentos commercial. Ab le initio del 14e seculo usque al fin del 15e seculo, tote Europa experi un parve etate glacial: le hibernos es plus long e plus frigid, le estates plus fresc e humid, lo que face putrescer le recoltas sur le campo. Le crises economic resultante causa disordines politic e social, accentuate per le debilitate de alcun reges durante le Guerra de Cent Annos.

Durante le annos 1315-1317, le mal clima causa recoltas insufficiente. Le precio del cereales cresce, lo que genera famina con un surmortalitate del plus paupere. Le faminas persiste usque al fin del 15e seculo. Le situation del rusticos es catastrophic: o illes consuma le granos reservate pro semination, e le famina se aggrava le anno sequente, o illes conserva le granos, e al fin del hiberno, le mortalitate cresce per manco de nutrimento. Le textos del epocha relata etiam de lupos entrant in le urbes pro trovar nutrimento, car illes mesme es private de preda.

Ab 1348, le peste, que jam devastava Francia in le [[Antiquitate]] e le alte Medievo, retorna con fortia, causante le morte de quasi un tertio del population francese. In 1361-1363 e in 1418-1419, un forma de peste colpa durmente le infantes. Le revoltas se multiplica, specialmente in Paris: le revolta de Étienne Marcel, le revolta del Cabochianos. In le campos, le jacqueries es numerose.

Le differente crises habeva tamen aspectos positive. Le rusticos e artesanos que survive al faminas e al peste vide un melioramento de lor condition de vita, gratias al augmento del salarios causate per le raritate del mano de obra. Le nobilitate, decimate in le grande battalias del Guerra de Cent Annos, se renova. Le burgenses compra dominios seneschal.

==== Le guerra de Cento Anos ====
Le Guerra de Cento Annos oppone Francia e Angleterra pro le succession al throno de Francia, ab 1337 usque 1453. Malgrado lo que su nomine pote suggerer, illa non es continue, ma comprende 55 annos de trêva e 61 annos de combatto. Illa non tocca tote le regno, ma illa apporta desolation e morte ubi illa occurre : pillationes, epidemias e desertification accompania le bandos de mercenarios que, in absentia de intendencia e de salario regular, se paga per devastar le regiones ubi illes reside, mesmo illas del principe que los emplea.

Durante iste interminabile conflicto, le territorio francese deveni le scena de combattos episodic ma ferocissime inter le reges de Francia e le reges de Angleterra. Le Anglese gaude de un superioritate tactic de lor armea, specialmente per lor archeros. Illes inflige al cavalleria francese, ben que multo superior in numero, duo grave derrotas : a Crécy in 1346, e a Poitiers, in un combatto in le qual le rege Johannes II le Bon es capturate.

Le delfino Charles es obligate a signar le tractato de Brétigny in 1360, que concede al Anglese plus que un tertio del regno francese, e require le pagamento de un enorme rançon de 3 milliones de scutos de auro pro liberar Johannes II le Bon — le equivalente de duo annos de entratas regal. Ille mori in Londres in 1364, ante que le rançon esseva totalmente pagate.

Su filio, Charles V, es un stratega astute : le pace obtenite le restitue le medios pro iniciar le reconquesta del territorios perdite, evitante le grande battalias in campo aperte. Ille confide le reconquesta a grande capitanores como Du Guesclin, qui reipara placia post placia per un strategia de assedios successive. In 1377, le Anglese controla solmente Bayonne, Bordeaux, Brest, Calais e Cherbourg.

Le restitution es provisorie. Le folie de Charles VI plunge le pais in guerra civil inter Philippe le Hardi, duce de Burgundia e Louis de Orléans, fratre del rege. Iste ultime prende le controlo del Stato e se aliga con seniores del sud-west que es hostil al rege de Angleterra. Le accento de iste meridionales da le nomine al partisanos del duce de Orléans : le Armagnacs.

Le duce de Burgundia ha interesse a mantener bon relationes con le Angleses, qui commercia con su comtato de Flandria. Iste ultimi profita del confusion pro lancear un chevauchée devastator per Francia. Post evitar Paris, illes travalia le Picardia verso Calais. Illes es reunite a Azincourt in 1415 per le flor del cavalleria francese. Le Francese patte de novo un grave derrota contra un armea anglese exhauste e inferior in numero : le partito del Armagnacs es quasi decapitate.

Le duce de Burgundia, Johannes sin Paura, profita del situation pro occupar le Champagne e Paris. Su filio, Philippe le Bon, persuade Charles VI a signar le tractato de Troyes, le 21 de maio 1420, que stipula :
* Charles VI debe disheredar su filio, le delfino Charles. Ille lo declara incapace de regnar, proque ille faceva occider le duce de Burgundia, Johannes sin Paura, le 10 de septembre 1419.
* Le rege Henric V de Angleterra deveni immediatemente regente del regno de Francia e debe maritar Catherine de Francia, filia del rege fol.
* Al morte de Charles VI, le regno de Francia debe revenir al filio de Henric V e Catherine.

Quando Charles VI mori in 1422, Francia es dividite in tres partes:
* Le norde e west es sub le controlo del fratre de Henric V, Johannes de Lancastre, duce de Bedford, como regente del juvene rege anglese, le futur Henric VI.
* Le nord-est, ubi le duce de Burgundia es quasi independent.
* Le sud del Loire, ubi le delfino prende le titulo de Charles VII, ma es appellate per le propaganda anglese le &quot;rege de Bourges&quot;, pro metter in dubita su legitimitate (pois que le castello de Bourges es su residence preferite).

Le Angleses, per lor strategia de pillage (le famose chevauchées), deveniva detestate per le populo, e solmente recipeva le supporto del artesanos e del universitarios del grande urbes. Le rol de Johanna d’Arc es politic e psychologic – illa catalysa iste voluntate de &quot;expeller le Angleses foras de Francia&quot; – ma es etiam militar, per su participation active al liberation de Orléans, e postea al victoriose campania in le valle del Loire.

Illa insisteva pro que Charles VII esseva sacrate a Reims le 17 de julio 1429 – un gesto de altissime signification symbolic, que al epocha esseva interpretate como un nove signo del voluntate divine, proque Reims se trovava in pleno territorio burgundian. Illa consolida assi le legitimitate del rege, facente oblidar le rumores que le accusava de esser le filio illegitime del duce de Orléans.

Le via es tunc libere pro le reconquista del territorio francese. Le rol militar de Johanna d’Arc diminue progressive : durante le hiberne 1429, illa captura le village de Saint-Pierre-le-Moûtier, ma falle ante le bourgada de La Charité-sur-Loire, e es finalmente capturate ante Compiègne, le 24 de maio 1430.

Charles VII face le pace con le Burgundianos in 1435 (tractato de Arras), e, private de lor potente alliate, le Angleses es finalmente expellite de Francia in 1453 post le battalia de Castillon.

Le reges de Francia recupera postea lor prestigio e autoritate. Illes ha ancora un potente adversario in le duces de Burgundia, Philippe le Bon e Charles le Temerari, qui ha addite le Paeses Basse a lor possessiones burgundian, e se presenta como inter le plus potente sovranos de Europa. Charles VII e su filio Louis XI los considera como lor principales rivales.

Al morte de le Temerari, su possessiones que proveniva del familia capetian es recuperate per Ludovico XI, ma le Paeses Basse retorna a su unic filia, Maria de Burgundia, qui los apporta a su marito Maximiliano de Austria : iste division deveni un fonte de conflicto inter le domos de Francia e de Austria.

Le Medievo se conclude con le fin del independentia de facto del grande principalitates, como le ducato de Burgundia (1482) e le ducato de Britannia (vincite in 1488, annexate in 1491, e formalmente unite al regno in 1532).

== Le Epoca moderne ==  
=== Evolutiones e perturbationes del 16e seculo ===
==== Le affirmation del potentia regale ====
Desde le fin del 15e seculo usque al fin del prime medietate del 16e seculo, le politica exterior francese es largemente dominate per le guerra de Italia. Le Valois vole affirmar le derectos hereditate de lor ancestres super le regno de Neapole e le ducato de Milano. In 60 annos, illes conquista e perde 4 vices Neapole, e 6 vices le ducato de Milano. Finalmente, illes renuncia a omne ambition in Italia.

On pote questionar se tal expeditiones, continuemente recommenciate e terminante sempre per insuccessos, esseva utile. Plure factores explica isto : le attraction del ricchessas e del cultura del prestigiose citates italiane, le voluntate de controlar passages strategicamente importante pro menaciar le interesses del Habsburgos ab le sud. In le 16e seculo, le strategias militar se developpa inter altere cosas circa le idea de frontiera offensive: le objectivo es occupar punctos strategic pro privar le adversario de illos, plus que pro aggrandir le territorio del regno.

In 1519, Charles V, rege de Hispania desde 1516, herita le possessiones del Habsburgos (Imperio de Austria, Paeses Basse, Franche-Comté). Francia deveni le obstaculo a cader pro unificar territorialmente su terras. Ille dispone tamben del inexhaustibile reservas de auro e argento del colonias hispanic in America. Francisco I se presenta invane al election del Sacro Imperio Romano Germanic pro limitar le influentia del Habsburgos. Ille falla mesmo a securisar le alliantia de Enrico VIII. A partir de 1521, Francia initia un guerra longe e difficile, comenciate per le desastre de Pavia in febrero 1525. Francisco I, impregnante del valores cavalleresce, refusa receder e es capturate. Ille es obligate a signar le tractato de Madrid in 1526, que amputa un tertio del territorio francese, ma ille reinicia le guerra immediatemente post liberation. In 1529, ille debe renunciar le suzeranitate de Flandria e Artois, duo possessiones de Charles V. Iste ultime renuncia a revendicar Burgundia.[48] Ben que combate le Reform, Francisco I se alia con le principes protestante germanic e etiam con le sultano del Imperio Ottoman, Solimano le Magnifice, pro allargar le pressiones super le Habsburgos.

Enrico II continua le luta. Ille reconquista le Boulonnais e le Calaisis del Angleses. In cambio de su supporto al principes reformate germanic in guerra contra Charles V, ille obtine le derecto de occupar Calais, Metz, Toul e Verdun. In 1559, le tractato del Cateau-Cambrésis firma finalmente le pace inter Francia e Hispania.

In le 16e seculo, le guerra se transforma radicalmente. Le artilleria, decisive in battalias naval e in assedios, comencia a esser usate anque in combattos in campo aperte. Francia, pro mantener su potentia in le joc europee, debe non solmente mantener un armea permanente (le ''compagnies d’ordonnance'' create per Charles VII), ma anque posseder forte artilleria e construir forteressas capace de resister al nove technicas de guerra.

Le Renascentia italian invadi Francia, principalmente per le guerre de Italia. Francisco I invita [[Leonardo da Vinci]] a su corte. Es le epoca del construction del castellos del Loire : Blois, Chambord, Chenonceau, locos ubi triumpha le vita de corte. Le sculptura, le pictura e le architectura frances se transforma sub le influentia del modello italian, dando nascentia al ''Renaissance'' francese, culminante in le schola de Fontainebleau. Francisco I es le prime rege de Francia a comprender que le radiation artistic de un pais es un elemento de gloria e potentia. Consciente del importantia del possessiones colonial, ille financia expeditiones remote. In 1534, le breton [[Jacques Cartier]] discoperi le Nova Francia, que devenira postea le Canada.

Tote isto costa multo. Le taille se quadrupla durante le seculo : de 5 a 20 milliones de livres.[49] Ma le ressources fiscal es insufficiente pro sustiner le spesas. Le reges de Francia recorre al emprunt – le debito se duplica inter 1522 e 1550 – e al banqueroute in 1558 e 1567, que annulla parte del debitos e reescalona le pagamento, e al venalitate del officios. Un officium es un function public quam su detentor non pote esser removite desde 1467, e que ille compra. Si le venalitate ja existeva in le 15e seculo, Luis XII e Francisco I la expandeva systematicamente. Con illo nasce le hereditate del office, oficialisate per le creation de la Paulette in 1604 (un taxa annual de 1/60 del valor de compra). Si le beneficios es clar, anque le inconvenientes lo es : fluctuationes e corruptiones abundava.

Sub le regno de Francisco I, le [[Auvernia-Rhodano-Alpes|Auvernia]] se integra definitivamente al dominio regal. Enrico IV acquista le Bresse, le Bugey, e le territorio de Gex, permittente le interrumpimento del communicationes inter le Habsburgos. A prime tempore, ille refuse unificar al corona su feudos personale pro proteger le interesses de su soror. Le Parlamento de Paris rejecta, in 1590, le registration del litteras que separa le bones patrimonial del familia de Navarra del dominio regal. Post le morte de su soror, Enrico IV accepta integrar su feudos al dominio regal. Es etiam in le 16e seculo que se formula le ''theorie de l’inalienabilitate'' del dominio regal : le rege non pote plus donar feudos come apanage a su cadetes.

==== Le guerras de religion ====  
Le regnos del tres filios de Henrico II – Francisco II (1559–1560), Carlos IX (1560–1574) e Henrico III (1574–1589) – es marcate per le guerras de religion inter protestantes e catholicos. Le Reformation se ha diffuse in Francia a partir de 1520, usque al puncto que in 1562, data del initio del octo guerras de religion, un decimo del population esseva devenite protestante[50].

Iste guerra civil es marcate per le massacre del Sancte Bartholomee, le 24 augusto 1572 e le dies sequente, ubi le protestantes es attaccate in lor proprie domos, resultante in plure milles de victimas in Paris e in provincias. Le guerra civil representa etiam un grave menacia al unitate territorial. Le protestantes e le liguistas face promissas a souveranos estranier pro obtener adjuta. Per exemplo, le reformates promette a Elisabeth I de Anglaterra restituer le Calaisis in cambio de su intervention.

In ultra, le disordines permitte a cata faction presente de usurpar partes del poder regal. Le principes catholic es omnipotente in le regiones que illes ha obtinite como governatores, como le Guise in Burgundia e le Montmorency in Languedoc. Le edicta de Beaulieu de 1576 permitte al protestantes de celebrar lor culto publicamente ubique, excepte in Paris. Illes pote occupar octo plazas forte e gaude de cameras mixtas in le parlamentos. Illes forma a iste momento un ver Stato huguenote intra le Stato. Le edicta de Nantes de 1598 solmente revoca parte de iste privilegios.

Post le assassinio ordinate per Henrico III del duca de Guise, capite del Liga Catholic in Francia, le Universitate de Theologia del Sorbona decreta, in un assemblage del 7 januario 1589, le deposition del rege tyrannic. Iste mesme assemblage declara que « le populo francese esseva deligate del juramento de fidelitate prestat a Henrico III e que illes poteva prender armas pro defender le religion ». Isto basta pro incitar le monacho Jacques Clément a assassinar le rege sex menses plus tarde[51].

Le throno, sin herede in le linea del Valois, passa a un linea cadette, le Bourbon, in le persona de Henrico IV, antea rege de Navarra. Ma como ille es protestante, ille non es recognoscite per le ultra-catholicos del Liga. Ille debe reconquirer su regno e se converter al catholicismo, lo que ille face in 1593. Un vice su poter consolidate, Henrico IV pone fin al guerras de religion per le promulgation del edicta de Nantes in 1598.

Adjutate per su ministro Sully, Henrico IV labora pro restabilir un regno durmente affligite per le guerras de religion. Quando Henrico IV es assassinate per Ravaillac, un fanatico catholic, in 1610, ille lassa a su filio Ludovico XIII un regno considerabilemente refortiate.

=== Le epoca classic: del 17e al 18e seculo === 
==== Le grande seculo ====
Durante le seculos 16 e 17, le theoria del monarchia absolute prende sempre plus de extension. Su principal instrumento in le provincias es le officiarios de justitia, qui cerca a reducer le derectos de justitia senhorial. Le justitia es in effecto un medio potente de unification del pais. Omne casos pote esser appellate al Consilio del Rege per le medio del evocationes. Le costume de Paris tende a imponer se como le derecto commun coutumari.

Louis XIII (1601–1643) habeva nove annos quando su patre Henric IV esseva assassinate in 1610. Su matre, Maria de Medici, assumeva le regentia con su favoritos e negligeva le education del juvene rege. Louis XIII la removit del poter in 1617 per facer assassinar su favorito Concini. A partir de 1624, ille regnava in strette collaboration con su principal ministro, le cardinal Richelieu, que ille supportava contra le intrigas del nobiles, furiose de esser excluse del poter.

Ille menava un politica de domestication del grande senhores del regno (affaire del conte de Chalais in 1626), e de durification verso le protestantes, al quales ille successiva remover le placias forte que le Edito de Nantes les concedeva. Ille installava intendentes de justitia, policia e finantia in le provincias. In contrasto con le officiarios, istos esseva commissarios revocabile. Illes esseva indispensable in le regiones de frontiera o occupate per le Francese. Illes ibi garantiva le ordine, combatteva le pillages del soldatos francese e vigilava le fidelitate del subditos, in particular del nobiles e del citates.

Le rege accentuava le centralisation favorisante le atellier de moneta de Paris in detrimento de illos in provincias. Desde 1635, Louis XIII e le cardinal Richelieu se implicava in le Guerra de Trenta Annos (1618–1648), al latere del princes germano protestante, pro reducer le potentia del dynastia de Habsburg – de Hispania, le prime potentia europee a ille tempore, e de Austria, al capite del Sacre Imperio Roman Germanic.

Pro affaibilir le monarchia Habsburg, le Francese occupava placias forte e controlava le passes strategic que les connecteva con lor alligatos, in Alsatia, Lotharingia e Piemonte. Le grande augmentation del pression fiscal, causate per le guerra, provocava multe revoltas popular: in 1636–1637 le revolta del croquants in Saintonge–Périgord, e in 1639, le revolta del va-nu-pieds in Normandia, brutalmente reprimite.

Louis XIV habeva quatro annos e medie quando su patre moriva in 1643. Su matre, Anna de Austria, assumeva le regentia con le cardinal Mazarin. Usque 1661, data de su morte, esseva iste ultime qui governava de facto, mesmo post le majoritate de Louis XIV. Ille continuava le efforto de guerra initiate per Richelieu. Le truppas francese gania victorias decisive que permitteva terminar le Guerra de Trenta Annos (1618–1648).

Le Tractato de Münster, de octobre 1648, accordava a Francia quasi tote Alsatia, confirmava le possession del tres episcopatos e donava tres fortresses a Francia sur le ripa dextere del Rheno: Landau, Philippsburg e Brisach. Mazarin continuava assi le politica de expansion verso le Sacre Imperio Roman Germanic comenciate per le cardinal Richelieu.

Le conflicto continuava tamen con Hispania usque 1659. Con le Pace del Pyrenees, le dominio regal se expandiva con le Rossillon, Artois e certe placias in Hainaut, como Thionville e Montmédy. Louis XIV se maritava con le infanta de Hispania, Maria Theresa de Austria. Pro le prime vice, in un tractato signate per Francia, le frontiera inter Francia e Hispania esseva definite per le natura: « le crestas del montanias que forma le pendites del aquas ».

A la morte de Mazarin, in 1661, Louis XIV declara que ille va governar sol, isto es, sin un primo ministro. Ille require de su secretarios de Stato un obedientia strictissime e les prohibe de prender decisiones sin su autorisation. Pro esser secur de esser obedite, ille selige su ministros inter le burguesia, como Colbert o Le Tellier.

Le regno de Louis XIV marca un centralisation extrem del poter regal. Le grande decisiones es prendite per le consilio superior, que se reuni duo o tres vices per septimana, e in le qual sede solmente 3 a 5 ministros. Le intendentes es plus que jammais le voce del rege in le provincias.

Desde le initio de su regno personal (1661–1715), Louis XIV comencia a restabilir le autoritate regal. Le governatores del provincias, proveniente del alte nobilitate, non ha plus armeas a lor disposition e debe resider al corte, lo que rende plus difficile le clientelismo.

In 1665, Louis XIV interdice al parlamentos de deliberar super le edictos e les ordina de los registrar sin voto. Le estatos provincial de Normandia, Périgord, Alvernia, Rouergue, Guyenne e Dauphiné dispare.

Con Colbert, ille incipe a reformar le justitia e face redactar un serie de ordonnantias o codices applicabile in tote le regno. Non essente certe del fidelitate del officiarios proprietarios de cargas hereditari, ille confide lor functiones a commissarios revocabile. Iste methodo finiva per obligar le officiarios al obedientia.

Le nobilitate perde tote poter politic. Illa es domesticate a Versailles, ubi su major inquietude es de esser notate per le rege. Pro isto, illa debe facer expenses excessive e es reducite a petir pensiones al rege pro mantener su modo de vita fastuose.

Louis XIV pensa que le guerra es le vocation natural de un rege. Ma al initio de su regno, le armea es ancora un enterprise private monopoliate per le nobilitate. Sub le direction de Le Tellier, e postea de su filio Louvois, le officiarios es controlate per administratores civil qui applica regulationes strictissime, les privante de un grande parte de lor poter.

Le effortos pro modernisar e disciplinar le armea permitte a Louis XIV de obtener victorias splendidissime in le prime parte de su regno personal. Le guerra de Devolution (1667–1668) le permitte de conquistar nove placias forte in le nord de Francia, inter illos Dunkerque, Lille e Douai. Le tractatos de Nimègue in 1678 pone fin al guerra de Hollande. Louis XIV non pote reducer le Países Basse, ma obtene le Franche-Comté al detrimento de Hispania. Cambios de placias forte permitte de regularisar le frontiera in le nord.

In 1680–1681, Louis XIV, forte de su domination sin opposition sur Europa, lancia le politica del « réunions ». Le scopo es de connecter le catena de fortresses construite per Vauban. In plena pace, ille annexa inter alteres Nancy e Strasburgo. Iste violation del derecto international indigna le statos europee. Louis XIV se aliena le statos protestante quando ille revoca le edicto de Nantes in 1685.

Su relationes con Anglaterra deveni tensionate. De facto, Francia comencia a poplar le Nove Francia inter 1635 e 1654; Guadeloupe es conquistate per Liénard de l'Olive e Duplessis d'Ossonville, e in 1682, Cavelier de La Salle descoperi lo que ille nomina Louisiana. Le franceses funda comptores commercial in India, lo que compete con le planos britannic.

Le 25 septembre 1688, Louis XIV lancia un ultimatum postulante que le treva que le accordava le occupation del « réunions » pro 20 annos deveni un tractato definitive. Ille face occupar e devastar le Palatinato, de cuje successione ille se reclama herede. Isto provoca le guerra del Liga de Augsburg, dirigite per Guillaume d’Orange, stathouder de Hollande, devenite rege de Anglaterra con su esposa Marie II.

Le guerra es indecise e extrememente costose, in un periodo in le qual Francia suffre un fame general in 1693. Louis XIV accepta de negociar : ille rende le « réunions » ma conserva Strasburgo per le tractato de Ryswick in 1697.

Le guerra de Successione de Hispania, menate per un coalition europee pro impedir que le comte d’Anjou, secunde filio del delphino, deveni rege de Hispania, comencia in 1701. Post alcun victorias, Francia experientia multe reversos. Le pace es signate a Utrecht in 1714, e confirma le accession de un ramo del Bourbon al throno hispanic.

Le vetule rege, qui mori in 1715, vide morir su filio e su nepote ante ille. Su herede es dunque su bis-nipote nascite in 1710.

==== Le seculo del Illuminismo ====
Louis XV rege de 1715 usque a 1774. Habente solmente cinque annos al morte de su bisavo Louis XIV, le poter es affidate a un consilio de regentia dirigite per le duca de Orléans. Iste hava curate de facer cassar le testamento del defuncte rege, le qual limitava su poter, per le parlamento de Paris, in cambio de un restitution del derecto de remonstrantia. Assi, un del poteres autonome muzzlate per Louis XIV retrova su facultate de contestation del monarchia, lo que ille va utilisar durante tote le 18e seculo.

Le epocha es marcate per un relaxation del morales, un explosion economic e le speculation. Le gusto pro productos exotic favorisa le developpamento del portos atlantic. Le mercatores de productos colonial, le monarchia e le traficantes de sclavos face fortunas splendidissime, e le colonos importa productos manufacturate ex Francia. Le porto de Nantes se developpa rapidemente, e le negrieros se face construer imposante naves a Nantes, Bordeaux e La Rochelle. Nove-Orléans es fundate in 1718.

Quando le regente mori in 1723, Louis XV se appoia sur un de su ministros, Fleury, su ancian preceptore, in qui ille ha plena fide, usque al morte de iste in 1743. A partir de ille anno, le rege prende directemente le reins del poter. Sub su regno, Francia se aggrandi. In 1735, le Lorraine, un principato souveran plure vices occupate per Francia, es date a Stanislas Leszczynski, rege malfortunose, expellite del throno de Polonia per le Russos e le Austriacos, e socrate de Louis XV. Al morte de Stanislas in 1766, le Lorraine entra in le dominio royal.

Le Corsica, de facto independente desde 1755, es symbolicamente cedite per le republica de Gênes in 1768, e militarmente subjugate post le battalia de Ponte-Novo in maio 1769. Previamente, in 1762, le regione del Dombes etiam retornava al dominio del corona. Sub le regnos de Louis XV e Louis XVI, on initia un politica de simplification e regularisation del frontieras. Le objectivo es de proceder a cambios de placias avantiate con statos vicin pro evitar le enclaves — tanto francesas extra le frontieras como estrangeiras intra le territorio.

In 1789, il non existe plus que tres enclaves estrangeiras in territorio francese : Avignon e le Comtat, que pertine al papa ; le principato de Montbéliard ; e le republica de Mulhouse.

Es in le 18e seculo que se forma le theoria del frontieras natural de Francia. Un memoria inviate al rege dice :

« Francia debe ver se limitate per le Rheno e nunquam cercar de facer ulle conquista in Germania. Si ella se impone como lege de non ultra passar iste barriera, ni le alteres que le natura le ha assignate al occidente e al sud – mar oceanic, Pyrénees, mar Mediterranee, Alpes, Mosa e Rheno – illa devenirea le arbitro de Europa, capace de mantener le pace in vice de turbar lo ».

Durante su regno, Louis XV refusa plure vices le propositiones que le es facite de annexar le País Basse austriac (le actual Belgica) in cambio de su alliantia o de su neutralitate, sin que le historicos comprende clarmente le ration. Le refusos de Louis XIV e Louis XV monstra que iste idea non es ancora le doctrina official del Stato.

Perdente le Guerra del Septe Annos (1756–1763), Francia perde su importantia politic ultramarin, in particular in America (perdida de Nove Francia) e in India (ubi illa conserva solmente Yanaon, Chandernagor, Karikal, Mahé e Pondichéry), in cessione a su rivala Grande-Bretagne per le tractato de Paris de 1763.

Le regno de Louis XV es multo brillante in le dominio cultural, con le apparition del philosophos del Illumination, tal como Voltaire, Rousseau, Montesquieu, Diderot e D’Alembert.

Le plus grande problema del Stato in iste periodo es le deficit budgetari chronic, lo que rende le rege dependente del financiatores e del manipulatores de moneta. Un altere fonte de paralyse del systemas de governamento es le opposition del parlamentos, que se presenta como defensor del leges del regno e como un contra-poter. Opponente se a omne tentativa de reformas del regno, illos contribue al crise del monarchia absolute sub le regno de Louis XVI.

Le nepote de Louis XV, Louis XVI, accede al poter in 1774. Il es gauque e timide. Il vive in un corte regial plen de intrigas e coteries. Su regno es marcate per un politica vellitari. Facie al pressiones del corte, del parlamentos e del nobilitate, ille es incapace de prender le medidas necessari pro compensar le debita public e un deficit budgetari disproportionate. Le adjuta apportate al insurgentes american aggrava ancora le deficit. Plure altere factores explica le difficultates del monarchia absolute.

Malgrado le tentativas de centralisation administrative, le pais es longe de esser unificate. Il existe duanas interior inter le provincias, e il non ha un unitate de pesos e medidas. Tote isto impedi le developpamento economic de Francia in un momento ubi Angleterra es in pleno initio del revolution industrial. Le impotes non es percipite del mesme maniera in tote le pais, mesmo si le intendentes supervisiona lor repartition e collection. Malgré le effortios initiate desde François I con le ordonnance de Villers-Cotterêts, le leges non es le mesme in tote le regno. Le norte es ancora submittite al derecto coutumier, con circa 300 coutumes, durante que le sud es regite per un derecto scribite, inspirate per le derecto roman.

Le Ancien Régime habeva le habitude de non supprimer nihil ma solmente superimponer. Assi, in le annos 1780, il existe un enchevrecamento de circumscriptiones de dimensiones e functiones differente : dioceses del Antiquitate, bailliages e sénéchaussées del Medio Evo, généralités del 16e seculo. Per exemplo : « Un habitante de Saint-Mesnin resideva in le bailliage de Semur, pagava su impositiones al recepta de Semur, habeva affaire al subdelegato de Vitteaux e al episcopo de Dijon. Si alcun affaire concernente aqua e silvas le reteneva, ille debeva presentar se al maestria de Avallon ; si ille habeva besonio de justitia consular, su viage le menava a Saulieu. »

Iste confusion se explica per le maniera in le qual le domaine royal se formava. A cata acquisition, le reges prometteva de respectar le privilegios e le costumes del provincias e del citates. Al aurore del Revolution, le particularismos regional remaneva multo vive.

=== Formation de un prime imperio colonial ===
Es durante le epoca moderne e sub le direction del Bourbons que Francia se dota de un prime imperio ultra-marin, elaborante, pro le prime vice in su historia, un vaste projecto de colonisation. Illo, que vermente comencia in le prime medietate del 17e seculo, se appuia principalemente sur le commercio maritime de saccharo con le Antillas, le traffico de negros proveniente de Africa, e le commercio de pellas in America del Nord.

Malgré le effortios de Richelieu e postea de Colbert, le vaste insimul que forma le Nouvelle-France — extendite ab le actual Québec usque al valle del Mississippi — nunquam vermente attinge su potential de developpamento, excepte in alcun punctos localisate, a causa de un debilitate demographica recurrente e del interesse decrescente del potentia regal pro iste regiones remote.

Le possessiones antillese, al contrario, prospera ab le fin del 17e seculo e attinge le culmine de un systema commercial atlantic lucrative que attrahe plus e plus le attention del monarchia.

Le India es etiam objecto de conquisitiones francese, ma sin successo facie al britannicos durante le 18e seculo. In le mesme tempore, plure comptores, specialmente in le actual Senegal, es implantate sur le costa occidental de Africa pro servir como bases pro le commercio de sclavos. Illos devenira, plus tarde, le puncto de partida del secunde expansion colonial de Francia sur le continente african.

==== Nova-Francia ====
In le 16e seculo, marinos francese comencia a navigar le long del costas nord-oriental de [[America del Nord]]. In 1524, Giovanni da Verrazzano explora, in nomine de Francisco I, le litoral e le regiones circum le actual [[New York (citate)|New York]], postea descende usque al Antillas. Dece annos plus tarde, in 1534, le mesme Francisco I invia le navigator [[Jacques Cartier]], originario de Saint-Malo, pro explorar nove terras circa Terra-Nova. Cartier attinge le estuari del fluvio San-Laurent, lo risale, prende possession official del territorios in nomine del rege de Francia, e visita plure campamentos amerindian.

Un secunde viage se face le anno sequente, durante le qual Cartier arriva usque al actual [[Montreal]], crede haber discoperite un region ric in auro, e motiva le rege a preparar un tertie expedition, iste vice pro colonisation. Ma iste expedition de 1541 es un fiasco, e on debe attender quasi un medie seculo ante le installation real del franceses sur le rivas del San-Laurent.

Malgrado le insuccesso de iste prime tentativo de colonisation e le guerras de religione que distrahite le attention del monarchia francese ab America, le flottas de piscatores breton, basc e normand frequenta regularemente le costas de Terra-Nova e le estuari del San-Laurent pro le pescata de morue, assecurante un presentia indirecte e periodic de Francia.

Profitante de iste presentia, que se intensifica ab le annos 1580, Henric IV, post le fin del guerras religiose e con le voluntate de relanciar le effortios maritime e colonial francese, accorda in 1598 e in 1603 monopolos commercial, con le objectivo de favorisar le installation a Terra-Nova. Es in [[Acadia]] que le colonisation comencia vermente, quando Pierre Dugua de Mons e Jean de Poutrincourt funda Port-Royal in 1605. In 1608, [[Québec]] es officialmente fundate per Samuel de Champlain, qui se effortia de developpar le colonia nascent.

In 1614, Champlain concludi, in nomine de Francia, un alliantia con le Hurones, implicante le franceses in le guerra contra le Iroqueses, inimicos del Hurones. In le mesme tempore, al sud, le angleses se installa in [[Virginia]] (1607) e in [[Massachusetts]] (1620), e le hollandeses face lo in [[Manhattan]]. Le Nouvelle-France se extende sol lentemente, premente per le Iroqueses e limitate per medios politic, militar e economic modeste, mesmo ridicule.

Cardinal Richelieu, qui comprende le valor del commercio maritime e del expansion colonial, relancia partialmente le colonia que le regentia de Marie de Médicis habeva abandonate. In 1627, ille crea le Compagnie des Cent-Associés, con le monopolo de tote commercio con le Nouvelle-France e etiam su administration.

Tamen, le compania non succede a affirmar se. Illa suffre reversos militar in 1629, quando le angleses sasi Québec — retornate in 1631 — e destrue un flotta de reforcios, e reversos commercial, pois le commercio de pellas non pote compensar le debita crescente. Le compania survive un poc plus de vinti annos post le morte de Richelieu, usque su dissolution per Louis XIV in 1663.

Es etiam durante le epocha moderne e sub le regno del Bourbons que Francia se dota de su prime imperio transmarin, in elaborante, pro le prime vice in su historia, un vaste empresa de colonisation. Iste effortios, que comencia vermente in le prime medietate del 17e seculo, se basa principalemente sur le commercio maritim de saccharo con le Antillas, le commercio de sclavos ab Africa, e le commercio de pellas in America del Nord.

Malgrado le effortios de Richelieu e postea de Colbert, le vaste insimul que forma le Nouvelle-France — que se extende del actual Quebec usque al valle del Mississippi — non succede vermente a developpar se, excepte in alcun punctos localisate, a causa del persistentemente basse population e del interesse decrescente del monarchia pro iste terras remote.

Le possessiones antillese, al contrario, prospera a partir del fin del 17e seculo e deveni le centro de un systema commercial atlantic lucrative, que attrahente plus e plus le attention del monarchia. Le India es etiam objecto del ambitos francese, ma Francia non succede a superar le britannicos in le 18e seculo, e conserva solmente alcun comptoirs: in Yanaon, Chandernagor, Karikal, Mahé e Pondichéry.

Similmente, diverse postes commercial es implantate in le costa occidental del Africa (notabilemente in le actual Senegal) pro servir como bases pro le commercio de sclavos. Iste locos devenira, plus tarde, le puncto de departo del secunde expansion colonial francese in le continente african.

==== Antillas e America del Sud ====
In 1635, [[Guadalupe]] e [[Martinica]] passa sub controlo francese. Le cultura del tabaco, que requireva multe mano de obra, esseva initialmente assicurate per servitores contractuale europee. Ma le tabaco del Virginia, plus competitive, reduce le rentabilitate del production antillese. Pro isto, a partir del annos 1660 e 1670, le islas se orienta verso le cultivation del canna a sucre, lo que deveni le fonte principal de lor prosperitate.

Al mesme tempore, Louis XIV invia un governator al bucaniers del insula de [[Hispaniola]], que esseva installate in [[Santo Domingo]] (actual [[Haiti]], le parte occidental del insula), pro subjugar le communitates bucanier e filibustier al autoritate regal. Le operation es un successo : in 1697, [[Espania]], presente in le parte oriental del insula, reconosce le possession francese de Santo Domingo. Durante le annos sequente, le exportation de sucre se developpa rapidemente, e ultrapassa celle de [[Jamaica]], que tamen esseva un grande productor britannic.

Le commercio de sclavos african assume un rolo crescente con le expansion del cultura del canna a sucre, que exige un forte quantitates de laboratores in un periodo ubi le servitores europee deveni plus rare. Illo conduce al formation del commercio triangular transatlantic : le europeos exchanga armas, munitiones e objectos de poc valor in [[Africa]] per sclavos, qui es vendite in le colonias per productos exotic producite ibi.

Iste productos — in particular le sucre — es fortemente demandate in [[Europa]], ubi illos es vendite sur un mercato dynamico e lucrative. Le commercio triangular deveni un systema economic e maritim que concerne tote le Antillas, e contribue tanto al expansion del colonias francese quanto al prosperitate del grande portos como [[Nantes]] e Bordeaux, que se embelli durante iste epocha.

== Le periodo revolutionari ==
Le periodo revolutionari comencia circa 1787. A ille epocha, le monarchia absolute esseva incapace de menar le reformas, specialmente fiscal, indispensabile pro le modernisation de Francia, fronte al contestation del grupos privilegiari, con le parlamentos e le nobilitate in prime linea. De altere parte, le nove ideas promovite per le philosophos del Illumination e le economistas anglese habeva penetrate le stratos agiate del population, que requireva un monarchia parlamentari, le rationalisation del institutiones e le liberalisation de un systema economic archaic. Le reaction nobilitari e le crise economic jocava un rolo non negligibile in le commotion popular. Le periodo revolutionary termina in 1814-1815, quando le emperator Napoleon I esseva exiliate, primo al insula de Elba e postea al insula de Sancte Helena. Traditionalmente, le historianos distingue duo phases major durante le periodo revolutionary: le Revolution francese de 1789 a 1799 e le periodo napoleonic (Consulato e Prime Imperio) de 1799 a 1815.
  
=== Le Revolution Francese (1789-1799) ===
==== Le nascentia de un Francia nove ====
Le anno 1789 es ric in eventos historic. Incapace de establir un imposto universal, Louis XVI convocava le États généraux pro le 5 de maio 1789 a Versailles. Le deputados del tertie stato succede, in duo menses e sin violentia, a terminar le monarchia absolute con le adjuta de un parte del clero e del nobilitate, facente se recognoscer como assembléa national in sequita del juramento del sala del pelota, pronunciate le 20 de junio 1789. Le 14 de julio 1789, le habitantes de Paris, exasperate per le crise economic, le instabilitate gubernamental e timente le arrivata de tropas circa Paris, prende per assaulto le Bastille, accelerante assi le processo revolutionary initiate per le deputados, facente ceder un symbolo del absolutismo regal. In effecto, le 17 de julio, le rege, venite al hotel de ville de Paris pro ratificar le nove institutiones parisian nascite del presa del Bastille, accepta de portar le cocarda tricolor: le blanc, color regal, inter le duo colores del guarda municipal de Paris, le blau e le rubie. Iste association de colores prefigura le drappo tricolor, usate ab 1794 pro symbolisar le republica. Al fin del mense de julio 1789, le campanias es agitate per le Grande Paura, un revolta contra le derectos feudal. Pro poner fin al agitation, le deputados vota, in le nocte del 4 de augusto 1789, le abolition del privilegios e del derectos feudal. Mesmo si iste ultime es declarate como redimibile durante le redaction del decretos del 4, 6, 7, 8 e 11 de augusto 1789, iste data marca le fin del Ancian Regime e le initio de un nove societate. Le Declaration del derectos del homine e del citatano, votate le 26 de augusto 1789, es su acto de baptismo. Iste texto recognosce le equalitate del citatanos ante le lege, consacra le souveranitate national e legitima le derecto al resistentia contra le oppression. Con le retorno forzate del rege a Paris le 5 e 6 de octobre 1789, le Revolution sembla haber attingite su objectivos: facer nascer un monarchia parlamentari per humiliar le prestigio del rege e limitar su poderes. Le 14 de julio 1790, un anno post le presa del Bastille, le festa del Federation celebra, sur le Champ-de-Mars a Paris, le reconciliation national e le unitate de tote le Francese. Le memoria de iste duo datas conduceva al adoption, in 1880, del data del 14 de julio como festa national del Republica francese.

Le abolition del privilegios e del feudalitate impulsa le constituintes, plen de rationalismo e del ideas del Illumination, a reorganisar le Francia pro darle le unité que le haberea mancate. Le assembléa decide de suprimir le intreliceamento del vetule circumscriptiones administrative e decide, le 15 de januario 1790, de crear un circumscription administrative unic pro le justitia, le administration, le religion, le collection del impostos, regentiar le res publica de maniera multo decentralisate. Iste es le creation del 83 prime departamentos, regite per consilios departamental electe e subdividite in districts, cantones e communes. Le suppression del doganas interne, le decision de crear nove unidades de peso e misure basate sur le systema decimal e valente in tote le Francia, le redaction de codices unificante le jure a nivello national, le equalitate in jure pro le protestantes e le judeos es tantissime iniciativas que contribue a consolidar le unité national, creditate al merito del Constituintes. Le suppression del corporatos per le decreto de Allarde e le prohibition del congregationes campestre e operative per le lege Le Chapelier in 1791 participa a iste desiro de unité, ma causa a longe termino un debilitate del corpos intermediate, specialmente del sindicatos. Le question del principes possessores in Alsacia e le annexation de Avignon e del Comtat Venaissin in 1790 permitte al revolutionarios de establir un nove principio del jure international, le jure del populos a disponer de se mesme.

Tamen, le reorganisation del clero catholic sin le autorisation del papato causa un division profunde in le regno. Le constitution civil del clero, votate le 12 de julio 1790, transforma le episcopos e le parochianos in officiales electe qui debe prestar juramento de fidelitate al Nation. Iste lege es condemnate per le papa, assi como le Declaration del derectos del homine e del citatano. Le Francia es dividite in duo: le mundo rural supporta plus le sacerdotes refractarios, illes que refuse prestar juramento pro obedecer al papa; le citadinos supporta plus le juratores, illes que accepta le juramento al Nation. Le hostile attitude del rege e de un enorme majoritate del nobilitate verso le cambios es un altere elemento fundamental de division. Multes nobles emigra e forma al frontiera germanic un exercito de emigrantes pronto a interceder. Louis XVI hesita, spera le guerra e un defaite francese pro reciperar su potere absolute. Iste guerra es declarate le 20 de abril 1792 per le nove assembléa legislative resultate del Constitution de 1791, le prime jam votate in Francia. Le defaites del prime battalias e le invasion del territorio national conduce al caduta del monarchia le 10 de agosto 1792 e al proclamation del Republica le 22 de september 1792. Duo dies ante, le 20 de september 1792, un exercito de juveniles voluntarios patrioticos arrestava le avance prussiano a Valmy. Si le victoria militar es minime, su impacte symbolic es multo forte.
  
==== Crisis e successos del Republica ====
In le autumno, le exercitos del Revolution occupa le Paises-Bassos austriac, le ripa sinistre del Rhin, le Savoia e Mulhouse. Danton adopta le theorie del frontieras natural e encourage le guerras de conquiste longe del ideal revolutionari de liberation del populos oppressate. In Paris, le nove assembléa electe per suffragio universal pro votar un nove constitution, le Convention, es occupate per le processo del rege a partir de decembre 1792. Su execution le 21 de januario 1793 provoca le indignation del Europa monarchic e conduce a formation del prime coalition in februario.

Le juvene republica es rapide assalitate de tote partes per le coalitionarios que transpassa le frontieras in le primavera de 1793. A partir de marzo 1793, le oeste de Francia es le preda de un insurrection catholic e royalista, appellate le guerra de Vendée. Le Girondinos, le ala dextre del Convention, que dirige le pais ab le proclamation del Republica, vole respecciar le institutiones existente e vole reducer Paris, ubi le agitation e le pression del sans-culottes es permanente, a 1/83 de Francia. Illes insiste in mantener institutiones decentralisate contra le ala sinistre del Convention que reclama mesuras de exception pro le difficultates.

Sub le pression del sans-culottes, le Girondinos es expulsi del Convention per le jornadas revolutionari del 31 de maio e 2 de junio 1793. Le Montagnardos, que forma le parte plus radical del assemblea, prende le potere. Illes non hesitate a satisfaccer certe revendicationes del populo parisian pro mantener le potere e, soprattutto, salvar le Republica minaciate per le chaos in fronte al actiones contrarevolutionari del royalistas in Vendée e altere regiones, al rebellione del Girondinos contra le &quot;dictatura parisian&quot; appellate rebellion federaliste, e al avance del coalitionarios in territorio francese. Le Montagnardos instaura un governo revolutionari, significante un governo extrememente centralisate ubi le decisiones es prendite per un organo emergite del Convention, le Comité de salvation public, dominate per le forte personalitate de Robespierre. Iste mesuras extraordinari debeva salvar le revolution per le Terrore (contra le inimicos del Republica) e le virtute (del patriotas). Le 23 de augusto 1793, es decretate le leva in massa. Iste es le prime exemplo in le historia de Francia de un conscription obligatoire de tote le juvenes solteros. Es etiam le prime vice que le economia national es quasi completemente dedicate al efforto de guerra. Durante le jornadas del 4 e 5 de septembre, le sans-culottes demanda que le Terrore sia mise &quot;a le ordine del die&quot;. Iste demanda es transmittite al Convention le 5 de septembre, ma sin que le deputatos lo instaure officialmente. Le 10 de octobre 1793, le governo es declare revolutionari usque al pace, ante de esser regite officialmente per le decreto del 14 frimaire (4 de decembre). Sub le pression del populo que suffre de fame, relayate per le sans-culottes, le deputatos adopta mesuras economic d’urgenza: al lege del 27 de julio 1793 contra le accumulation que puniva con morte le speculation, illes adjunge le 11 de septembre le maximum national de granos e farinas e le 29 de septembre 1793 un nove lege del maximum general super le mercadorias e salarios. Tote iste mesuras de exception permitte de vincer le rebelliones e liberar le frontieras desde le autumn 1793. Le exercitos francese, conducite majormente per general emergite del rang, passa denovo al offensive. Le regiones conquistate deveni departementos: Mont-Blanc, Alpes-Maritimes e Mont-Terrible (Mulhouse-Bâle). In 1794, le Belgica es reconquistate assi como le ripa sinistre del Rhin. Robespierre, que vole fortificar le Terrore mentre que le situation non lo justifica plus, es destituite le 9 thermidor anno II (27 de julio 1794) e execute le die sequente.

Le Conventionales pone fin al regime de exception que esseva le Terrore. Illes redacta un nove constitution, le Directoriato, que divide le potentia executive inter 5 directores e le potentia legislative inter duo assembleas. Le suffragio censitario es restablite. Ma le constitution non pote resolver le conflictes inter le differentes potentias. Le Directoriato es un periodo ubi multiple electiones e coups d’état se succede. Le insicure es multo grande, assi como le miseria popular. Al contrario, in plano externe, le conquistas e annexiones es multe. Belgica e un parte del Holanda es transformate in 9 departementos francese le 1° de ottobre 1796. In 1798, le ripa sinistre del Rhin e Genève es organisate in cinque departementos. Le frontieras natural es largemente attingite. Si on adjunge que le Provincias-Unite, le Svizzera e Italia es transformate in republicas sorores con institutiones modelate super ille del Directoriato e un politica externe subordinate a ille de Francia, le frontieras natural es etiam excedite. Si le republicas sorores beneficia del conquistas revolutionari como le abolition del feudalitate e le equalitate legal, illes debe fournir requisitiones e obras de arte, lo que face le praesentia francese rapide impopular.

Le fatigue del francese causate per le disorderes interne permitte al general Napoléon Bonaparte de esser ben recepite quando, per le coup d'état del 18 brumaire (9 novembre 1799), ille pone fin al Directoriato. Le general es multo popular post su victorias spectaculares durante le prime campania de Italia (1796-1797). Ille beneficia etiam de forti supportos politic. Su fratre Lucien Bonaparte es presidente del consilio del quinquecentos, una del duo assembleas del Directoriato. Sieyès appelava lo pro derrocar le regime e establir un altere plus stabile. Ma immediatemente a su prise de potere, Napoléon Bonaparte le appropria pro su propio beneficio e establi un regime personal: le Consulato.

=== Revoltas in le colonias e abolition del servitude ===
A partir de 1791, un importante rebellion de esclavos comencia in Saint-Domingue, le colonie francese plus riche, populate in 1789 per 25 000 Blancos, 28 000 Liberos de colore e quasi 500 000 esclavos[59]. Iste rebellion conduce al voto, le 4 de aprile 1792, de un decreto que concede equalitate de derecto inter le Liberos de colore e le Blancos, e du annos plus tarde resulta in le prime abolition del schavitate in le colonias francese, votate le 4 de februario per le Convention montanarde. Tamen, pro le occupation britannic de certe territorios, a vices a petition del colonos planteatores, le abolition es effectiv solmente in tres colonias: Saint-Domingue, Guadeloupe e Guyana. Le schavitate es gradualemente restabilite per Bonaparte in 1802, excepto in Saint-Domingue que accede al independentia in 1804 sub le nomine de Haïti. Tamen, in 1825, un ultimatum portate per un esquadra francese obligava Haïti a pagar un grosse indemnitate al antigos colonos, lo que penalisa durablemente le economia del insula.

=== Le Consulato (1799) e le Primo Imperio (1804) ===
Bonaparte fa rapidamente rediger un constitution, le Constitution del anno VIII. Il es designate como prime consul, ergo de facto le capite del executive. Il habe le potentia de nominar al principales functiones public e le potentia de initiar le leges e le budget. Il ha tres consules in total, ma le alteres duo, Cambacérès e Lebrun, habe solmente un potentia consultative. Benque Bonaparte possede un grande parte del potentia legislative, ille cura crear quatro assembleas, ma nunquam eligite per le citatanos. Lor membros es seligite per le prime consul o per le Senato, un del quatro camaras. Inter illes, on pote notar le Consilio de Stato, que debe preparar, rediger le projectos de lege e interpretar le leges. Il es le origine del actual Consilio de Stato. Le suffragio universal es restabilite ma il non ha plus electiones. Le franceses es consultate per plebiscitos. Le potentia personal de Napoleon Bonaparte es fortificate per le constitution del 16 thermidor anno X (4 augusto 1802). Il es consul a vita e pote nominar su successor durante su vita. Le potentias del assembleas es reducite a beneficio del senatus-consulte, un acto emanate del Senato. Le electiones es restabilite, ma illes occurre in plure gradios e solmente le 600 cittadinos con le plus alto imposation pote participar al collegio departmental[60]. Plus, le cittadinos non selige representantes, illes propone candidatos in lo que es appellate &quot;listas de confidentia&quot;. Ulteriormente, le libertates public es abolite: libertate de presse, de reunion, censura in le edition e in le theatro.

Bonaparte fortifica le centralisation administrative. A partir de 1800, ille nomina a capite de cata departemento un prefette e un sub-prefette per arrondissemento. Il cura tamben nominar o facer nominar le mayoros. Le prefettes ha le responsabilitate de finir le divisiones nate del Revolution e de romper tote lo que remane de particularismos local. Le institutiones financial e judicial es organisate in le mesme maniera, con le judices nominate per le prim consul.

Napoleon Bonaparte restaurava gradualmente le stabilitate financial. Il crea le Banco de Francia in 1800, le sol institution que pote emetter moneta. In 1803, le decreto de Germinal crea le franc, appellate franc germinal. Le moneta de un franc ha un peso invariable de 5 gramos de argento. Illa mantendra le mesme valor usque a 1914. Le promulgation del codice civil in 1804 permittiva le consummation del unitate del pais. Iste codice, in projecto desde 1789, tracta del familia, de proprietate e de contractos. Il combina le regulas de le lege scribite e le costumbres del differente regiones in un texto applicabile a tote le Francese. Le lege del 16 september 1807 crea le Corte de Contos, un corpo unic e centralisate de controlo del contos public. Le prim consul mitte fin al brigandage e al insecuritate que affligeva multe departementos. In 1804, le Francese accepta per plebiscito que Napoleon Bonaparte deveni imperator hereditari sub le nomine de Napoleon I.

Sub Napoleon Bonaparte, Francia es quasi continuo in guerra. In 1810, al apice del Prime Imperio, illa ha 130 departementos que comprende le [[Pais Basse]], un parte de [[Germania]] usque a [[Danmark]], e un parte de [[Italia]]. Le annexiones es in grande parte debite al necessitate de Napoleon de facer respecter le blocco continental que ha le scopo de suffocar economicamente le [[Regno Unite]]. In ultra, un grande numero de estados es vassallos de Francia: le Confederation del Rhin, le Confederation Helvetic, le regnos de Italia e de Napoles, e Hispania. In total, presque le mitate de Europa es sub domination francese. Ma iste domination deveni sempre plus contestate. De facto, Francia favorisa su economia a dispetta la del estados vassallos. In 1812, pro constranger [[Russia]] a respecter le blocco continental que illa habeva ruptite, Napoleon I la invade. Ma ille avantia con tro grande imprudentia usque a [[Moscova]] e debe retirar se sub le rigores del hiberno e le assaltos del tropas e partisanos russe. Ille perde le 90% de su effectivos. Le desastre del campania de Russia in 1812-1813 precipita le fin del Prime Imperio. Un nove coalition se forma contra Francia. In octobre 1813, post le defeta a Leipzig, le francese debe evacuar Germania. Le Pais Basse e Hispania es perdite. In 1814, Francia es invadite. Napoleon abdica in aprile e deveni rege del insula de Elba. Le fratre del rege Ludovico XVI, le conte de Provenza, deveni rege sub le nomine de Ludovico XVIII. Francia conserva su frontieras de 1792, includente Savoia e le comitate de Nice, e pote retener tote le obras d’art confiscate foras del pais. Ma, in 1815, Napoleon I retorna inesperatemente de su exilio e reprende le potentia pro un breve periodo (le Cento-Dies) usque al defeta decisiv de Waterloo le 18 de junio 1815: ille es inviate a un exilio plus rigide in le insula de Santa Helena. Francia debe render un grande parte del obras robate e perde Savoia, Nice e alcun plazzas in su frontiera nord. Illa debe etiam pagar le mantenentia de un forza d’occupation de 150,000 soldatos usque a 1818.

== Le 19e seculo de 1814 a 1870 ==  
=== Le Restauration (1814-1830) e le monarchia de julio (1830-1848) ===
Le Restauration es le periodo que commencia con le cade del Prime Imperio le 6 de aprile 1814 e dura usque le Revolution de 1830.

Le Bourbon retornava al potentia durante un periodo appellate Restauration, que inicia le 6 de aprile 1814. Le 24 de aprile 1814, Ludovico XVIII desembarca a Calais. Le 4 de junio 1814, ille concede un charta per le qual ille consentia voluntariemente a limitar su potentia. Per isto ille affirma etiam le souveranitate de derecto divine del monarca. Pro isto, le charta de 1814 concede un potentia importante al rege, un personalitate &quot;invulnerabile e sacrato&quot;. Le initiativa del leges es reservate a ille, ma illes es approbate per le Parlamento, que consiste in duo chambres: le Camera del pares, cujos membros es nominate a vita per le rege e illes es in numero illimitate; e le Camera del deputatos, que es electe per cinque annos per suffragio censitario. Le deputatos logra obligar le ministros a justificar lor politica ante illes e responder a lor questiones.

Le Restauration, que pareva iniciar ben malgrado alcun obstaculos, es abbreviate per le retorno de Napoleon in martio 1815, que fortia Ludovico XVIII a fugir a Gand. Napoleon reprende le potentia pro un periodo de cento dies que dura usque al disfaite de Waterloo le 18 de junio 1815, le qual reinstalla Ludovico XVIII in le throno. Durante tres annos, le coalitate occupe militarmente plus del mitate del territorio francese.

Ludovico XVIII, volente esser un rege conciliatori, non placia al gusto del « Ultras », que exigeva un castigo contra ille qui habeva supportate Napoleon durante le Cent Dies. In iste clima de vindicta, le electiones de augusto 1815 les dava le majoritate, e paradoxalmente, illes es le qui implementava le responsabilitate politic del ministros ante le camera, cosa que le charta de 1814 non prevedeva.

Al morte sin heredero de Ludovico XVIII in septembre 1824, su fratre Carlo X le succede. Contrariamente a su fratre, ille non comprendeva que certe cambios esseva irreversible. Ille se faceva sacrar a Reims in 1825 in le pura tradition capetian, e tenta restaurar le Veter Regime favoriente le nobiliate e le catholicismo. Ille faceva votar un lege super le indemnisation del nobiles que emigrava durante le Revolution e cujas proprietates esseva vendite como bienes national. Un altere lege, appellate lege super le sacrilegio, puniva con morte le furto del ciboria que contineva hostias consacrate o le profanation de illes. Ille se appuyava super le ultras, id est le deputatos partisant de un retorno al Veter Regime. Ma su politica reactionari se confrontava al opposition determinate del bourgeoisie liberal. In 1830, le ministro Polignac publicava quattu ordinationes reactionari. Illes prevedeva le restauration del censura pro le pressa, le dissolution del camera, le modification del cens electoral pro reservar le derecho de voto al grande proprietari fonciari, e le fixation del date del nove electiones. Le publication de iste ordinationes le 27 de julio 1830 provoca un revolution appellate le Tres Gloriose in julio 1830.

In un Paris coperite de barricadas, on clama « Vive le Republica » o « Vive l’Imperator ». Ma in le coulissas del potere, burgeses moderate como Adolphe Thiers o Casimir Perier reussi a imponer le duca de Orléans como nove sovereigno. Le ramo senior del familia royal, illo del Bourbons, es ergo remplace per le ramo junior, illo del Orléans. Le burgesia liberal ha sapite usar le revolution popular pro meter sur le throno un rege conforme a su interesses. Le revolution de Julio non constituie ergo un rupture con le regime precedente. Le cambio principal es que le sovereignitate national remplace le sovereignitate de derecto divine. Iste cambio se manifesta in le titulo date al rege: Ludovico-Filippo deveni rege del Francese, id est ille detene su potere del voluntate del populo, durante que su predecessores portava le titulo de rege de Francia. Le Camera del pares perde su influentia. Le bandiera tricolore remplace definitivemente le bandiera albi.

Le monarchia de Julio corresponde al initios del industrialisation de Francia. Francia experimenta, sequente le exemplo de Anglia, un boom ferroviar in le annos 1840, que stimula le production de ferrum. Le prime ministro Guizot lanza le credo de un nove societate: « Arricchite vos! ». Le grandes dynastias burges, ligate al bancos o al grande empresas, se constitui e affirma lor voluntate de dominar le vita politic. Le suffragio censitario essente multo restricte, illes es le soles, con le aristocratia traditional, qui pote votar e haber electos al Camera del deputatos. Isto se manifesta per le apparente de duo partidos politic: le conservatores, representantes del veter nobiliate, e le liberales, representantes del mundo commercial. Ma iste duo grupos concorda super le conservation del regime tal qual illo es, pues illo serve lor interesses. Le lege Guizot de 1833 obliga cata communa a mantener un schola elemental. Tamen, le revolution industrial crea un nove classe social, illo del operarios in miseria. Le theorias socialiste de Ludovico Blanc e de Proudhon cerca remediar le injustitias social que afflige le proletariato.

Le monarchia de Julio es etiam marcate per un nove auge del colonisation francese. Le incidente diplomatic del colpo de eventail date per le dey de Alger al console francese in 1827 servi como ration pro le conquiste francese de Algeria in julio 1830. Le colonisation se extendi gradualemente a tote le Africa. In 1842, le general Binger, Crozat e Marchand parte pro conquistar le Costa de Avorio, ma debe affrontar le resistantia de Samory.

Le rege se presenta como un bon patre de familia burges, ma in realitate ille es un homo autoritari e un astute machinator. Le debilitate del corpo electoral, le autoritate del rege, e le revelation de un grande corruption in le governo finalmente discredita completemente le regime. In ultra, a causa de pessime raccoltas, le pais cognosce un crise economic profunde ab 1846. Le opposition republicano profita pro agitar se denovo.

Sur le plano philosophic, le periodo 1814-1848 es multo marcate per le emergentia del ideas sant-simonian e positivista, promovite respectivemente per Claude-Henri de Rouvroy de Saint-Simon e Auguste Comte.

=== Secunde Republica (1848-1852) ===
In 1847, le opposition, alimentate per un unda de discontentimento causate per le corruption del regime in loco e per le crise economic, organisa in tote le pais banquetos pro reclamar le extension del corpo electoral. Le libertate de reunion non existente, le praesentia a iste banquetos republican permitte al oppositores del regime de congregar se sin violar le lege. Le 22 de februario 1848, le potentia prohibi le celebration de un banqueto. Iste decision causa manifestationes que continua le die sequente. Tunc, le tropas aperi fuoco super le manifestantes. Quando le nove del tal fusillade es cognoscite, tote le populo popular de Paris se inflammas. Le rege abdica le die sequente proque ille non vole esser responsabile de un massacrio del multitudine parisian. Le insurrectos ha apprensite le lection de 1830. Illes exige que republicanos sede in le governo provisional. Iste governo proclama le Republica mesmo in le serata. Le secunde Republica comencia.

Le Secunde Republica instituie definitivamente le suffragio universal masculine in Francia. Illa aboliva le schiavitude sur proposition de Victor Schœlcher. Isto non impediva le exercito francese de comenciar le conqueste del Senegal le mesme anno. Sub le pression del populo e del socialistas, on prendeva mesuras social: proclamation del derecho al labor, limitation del die de labor a 10 horas in Paris e a 11 horas in le provincias. Officinas national esseva create pro donar labor al parisianos afficite per le crisi economic. Ma al electiones de aprile 1848, le francese elegiva majormente moderatos hostile al mesuras innovative (500 deputatos) o monarchistas (300). Le socialistas que defendiva le mesuras social esseva solmente circa cent. Le governo provisional resultante de iste assemblea decideva de serrar le officinas national. Le orientale de Paris se revoltava al annuncio de iste decision. Le general Cavaignac habeva plen poder pro reprimer le rebellione. Il la reprimeva con grande sanguinamento post tres dies de combates, del 23 al 25 de junio 1848. Iste &quot;dies de junio&quot; discrediteva o maculava le nove Republica ante le oculos de certe sectores, specialmente le operarios. Ma durante que illes, victimas del repression, perdeva interesse, le campesinos e le possessores timava le disordines social e cercava un regime stabile e autoritari.

Pro decidir le nove institutiones, le constituentes se inspirava del Statos Unite, cujo modello esseva popularisate per Alexis de Tocqueville in su libro De la democratia in America, publicate in 1835. Le constitution del 4 novembre 1848 decideva de conferir le potentia executive a un presidente electe per suffragio universal directe pro un periodo de quatre annos. Il poteva recandidar se post un intervallo de quatro annos. Como in le Statos Unite, le Assemblea e le presidente esseva totalemente independent. Ma, contrariamente al Statos Unite, le presidente non habeva le derecto de veto.

Louis Napoléon Bonaparte, Lamartine, Cavaignac, Ledru-Rollin e le socialista Raspail esseva candidatos al election presidential, le prime in suffragio universal masculine in Francia. Le nepote de Napoleone I poteva particularmente profiter del division del sinistra e del basse nivello de instruction, durante que le nomine Bonaparte esseva multo plus cognoscite in le regiones rural. Le 10 de decembre 1848, con quasi 75% del votos, in particular del Partito del Ordine, ille esseva electe pro quatre annos. Le nove assemblea electe in maio 1849 esseva dominate per le monarchistas. Illa conduceva un politica extrememente conservator. Illa inviava tropas a Roma pro mantener le papa in su Statos pontificales minaciate per le revolutionarios republican italian. Illa votava le lege Falloux que poneva le schola sub le controlo del Ecclesia Catholic. Le 31 de maio 1850, le Assemblea votava un lege electoral que excludeva del corpo electoral illes que non poteva justificar tres annos de residentia continuate in le mesme communa, eliminante 3 milliones de personas del corpo electoral, principalmente artosanos e operarios saisonal. Opponente a iste reforme, Louis-Napoleone deveniva un heroe pro le populo.

Al initio del anno 1851, Louis Napoléon Bonaparte demanda un revision del constitution pro permitter se recandidar immediatemente post le fin de su mandato. Ante le refusal del Assemblea National, ille executava un golpe de stato diligentemente preparate le 2 de decembre 1851, que ille ratificava per un referendum. Le 2 de decembre es un date symbolic pro le Bonaparte: Napoleone I esseva coronate le 2 de decembre e remportava le anno sequente le éclatante victoria de Austerlitz, le 2 de decembre 1805. Le secunde Republica finiva per esser rostate per su proprie presidente, que non tarde instaurava un regime imperial.

=== Secunde Imperio (1852-1870) ===
Le golpe de stato del 2 de decembre 1851 causa poche reactiones. Solmente alcun personalitates se opponeva apertemente al nove regime. Isto es le caso de Victor Hugo, que partiva in exilio a Guernesey, ubi ille non cessava de criticar Louis-Napoléon Bonaparte, quem ille appellava « Napoléon le Parve ». Le plebiscito del 20 de decembre 1851 dava al nove homine forte plenipotentia pro rediger un nove constitution. Post un nove plebiscito, ille esseva proclamate imperator sub le nomine de Napoléon III. Iste poneva in loco un regime authoritarian ubi le libertate de stampa esseva limitate e le oppositores esseva persecutate. Le practica del candidaturas official reduceva le opposition al silentio. Solmente alcun republicanos reussiava a esser electe. Sed, como le pais gaudeva de un bon conjunctura economic, le protestas esseva poche.

Ab 1860, le Secunde Imperio se liberalisa. Napoléon III ha perdite un grande parte del sustention del catholicos, pois ille adjuta le rege de Piemonte-Sardegna, Victor-Emmanuel II, a realisar le unification italian, lo que vade contra le interesses del papato. Plus, le signature de un tractato de libre commercio con le Regno-Unite, in illo tempore le prime potentia industrial mondial, inconforta le industrialistas que timi le concurrentia de productos anglese. Ergo, le imperator cerca nove sustentatores andando verso le liberal e le classas popular. Le derecto de greve es concedite in 1864. Le operarios ha le derecto de formar caissas de soccorso (abolition del lege Le Chapelier). Le corpo legislative obtine gradualmente derectos: illes poteva criticar le governo, votar le budget. Desde 1869, illes ha etiam le initia del leges. Le Secunde Imperio evolveva a un regime parliamentary, con ministros responsabile ante le Parlamento. Iste liberalisation del regime esseva massivamente approbate per un plebiscito in maio 1870 que dava al imperator 7 336 000 “si” contra 1 560 000 “no”. Le Secunde Imperio pareva consolidate super bases plus democratic, ma illo esseva balayate in paucas septimanas per le guerra franco-prussian.

Le decollage industrial de Francia occurreva sub le Secunde Imperio. Le credito se liberalisa, le creation de societates anonymes (SA) es facilitate. Le Stato mesme da le exemplo. Grandes obras de modernisation esseva initiate in Paris sub le direction del baron Haussmann. Le region de Sologne e le Landes esseva ameliorate (creation del foresta del Landes).

Napoléon III, fortemente influence per le epopea napoleonian, vole dar a Francia un ruolo importante in le mundo. Francia interveniva in le Guerra de Crimea a latere del Britannicos pro impedir le expansionismo russe. Ab 1854, Faidherbe da un nove impulsion al conquista del Senegal. Ille forma le famose tirailleurs senegaleses. Francia comencia a interessar se a Indochina. Le tropas francese etiam interveniva in Mexico pro sustener le archiduce d’Austria Maximiliano que tenta instaurar ibi un grande imperio latino e catholic. Le aventura mexican esseva un fiasco. Maximiliano esseva fusillate per le revolutionarios mexican.

Napoléon III supporta le processos de unification italian e germanic. In cambio de su bon officios, Francia recipeva del Regno de Sardegna le ducato de Savoia e le comitate de Nicia, annexate a Francia in 1861 post le signature del tractato de Turin. In cambio de su neutralitate benevole durante le guerra austro-prussian de 1866, le imperator reclama compensationes territorial que Bismarck, le cancellario prussian, refuseva conceder le. Retro iste neutralitate de Louis Napoléon il ha in realitate su inquietude ante le ascension in potentia in Europa del Prussia post le victoria de Sadowa, durante que, in linea con le bonapartismo, le imperator aspirava a conquistas territorial e un prestigio al delà del frontieras. Bismarck multiplica ental provocations contra Francia pro provocar la a declarar guerra al Prussia. Post le publication del depescha de Ems, le 19 de julio 1870, Francia declara guerra al Prussia. Le Secunde Imperio poteva solmente opponer 265 000 homines contra le 500 000 prussianos e aliados germanic. Le guerra se convertiva rapidemente in un desastre. Le 6 de agosto, Alsacia cadeva. Napoléon capitulava a Sedan le 2 de septembre 1870. A iste annoncia, le habitantes de Lyon ab le matino e le parisianos in le vespere proclamava le republica le 4 de septembre 1870.

Iste periodo es le epoca del disveloppamento del prime revolution industrial, que vide le propagation del ideas saint-simonian e positivista inter le ambientes dirigente del grande empresas e bancos, especialmente inter le polytechnicos.

== Le Tertie Republica de 1870 a 1940 ==  
=== Le instauration del regime republicano ===  
==== De difficile comenciamentos ====
Le republica nasce in conditiones difficile. Le governo provisorio decide continuar le guerra. Le germanos attinge rapidemente [[Paris]], que illes assedia. Gambetta, ministro del Interior del governo de defensa national, quittava Paris in ballon pro appellar al provincia a le levata in masse. Ma le truppas assi constituite non poteva rumpere le encerclamento prussian. Le citate subiva bombardeamentos regular e suffriva del manco de victualias. Pro permitter al parisianos de non cader in miseria, le governo decreta le moratoria del debitas e del loyas. Armas es distribute a voluntarios que forma un guarda national.

Le 28 de januario 1871, le governo debeva resolver firmar le armistitio. Le germanos permitteva que electiones se facia. Iste electiones dava le majoritate al monarchistas. Le nove assemblea firma un pace que amputava le pais de [[Alsatia]] e del nord de [[Lorena]] e obligava le franceses a pagar al vincitor un grande multa de guerra. Thiers, un ex-prime ministro de Louis-Philippe, es nominate capite del potere executive in attesa que le assemblea decide super le natura del regime e su organisation.

Le parisianos, qui ha resistite valorose durante le sitio de Paris, es scandalisate per le armistitio e le conditiones impose per [[Prussia]]. Illes se defia de un assemblea monarchista que, per timor del periculos revolutionari, prefere installar se a [[Versailles]] in loco del capitale. Durante que le situation economic del parisianos ancora es precar, le governo provisorio abroga le moratoria del loyas e debitas. Le 18 de marzo 1871, Thiers ordina le desarmamento del parisianos. Iste annuncio causa un tumulto. Thiers se retira del capitale e decide reprender lo per le forza. A Paris, le comite central del guardas national decide l’ election de un consilio municipal. Le Commune de Paris se installa a partir del 26 de marzo 1871.

Le principales animatores del Communa de Paris veni de differentes origine. Illes prende medidas radical pro aliviar le miseria popular: requisition del habitations, instruction gratuite, laic e obligatori. Illes inventa un democratia participative permitente al citatanos intervenir in le affares del commune. Juxta revendicationes provenite del movimento sans-culotte de 1793, como le anticlericalismo e le respecta del libertate de conscientia, revendicationes de tipo socialista es portate per le insurrectos, con le condemnation del militarismo e del capitalism. Iste evento remanera central in le culturas politic socialiste, proque Marx considera lo in Le guerra civil in Francia como le prime revolution autenticamente proletarien.

Le Commune dura solmente 70 dies. Le 21 de majo 1871, le truppas del governo, appellate le ''Versaillais'' per le communardos, invade Paris. Le revoltatos conduce un battalia desperate. Illes incendia monumentos como le palacio de Tuileries e le Hotel de Ville pro retardar le avancata del Versaillais. Post le execution del archevêque de Paris per le communardos, le repression deveni un banho de sanguine. Inter 20,000 e 30,000 communardos es execute in un septimana. Mille de revoltatos es deportate a bagnes in Algeria o in Nov-Caledonia.

Le conditiones impose per Prussia, que habeva scandalisate le parisianos al momento del armistitio, es ancora plus dur per un lege de decembre 1871 que exige de Francia un indemnitate de guerra equivalente a 25% de su PIB. Le debito public cresce fortemente, e con ille, un nove classe de parve rentistas que vive de lor interesse e participa al nove expansion borsari, lo que accelera le creation de bancos de deposito.

==== Le establition del institutiones ====
Nate del defaite, luctante contra le rebellation parisian e dominate durante 5 annos per un assemblea monarchista, le Republica ha poche chances de sobrevivere. Illa debe su installation al disaccordo del monarchistas. In effecto, le royalistas es dividite in duo grupos: le legitimistas, partisanos del nepote de Charles X, le conte de Chambord, e le orleanistas. Post multe tractatos, le orleanistas e le legitimistas se accorda super le nomine del conte de Chambord. Ma ille exige le restauration del bandiera albe, que le orleanistas refusa. Interim, le lege Rivet da al capite del executiv, Thiers, le titulo de presidente del Republica.

Le republicanos, que ha probate, gratias al repression del Communa de Paris, que illes non es revolutionarios e sape mantener le ordine, gani la majoritate del electiones partial. Per manco de melior, le orleanistas rompe con le legitimistas e se rallya al idea de un regime republicano. In 1875, un serie de leges constitutional es votate. Illas functiona como constitution durante tote le duration del tertie Republica. Le regime republicano es un regime parlamentar bicameral. Le presidente del Republica es eligite pro septe annos per le duo cameras, le Senato e le Assemblea National reunite in congresso a Versailles. Ille es politicamente irresponsabile.

In 1876, le republicanos gani 360 del 500 sedes disponibile. Le conflicto inter le presidente monarchista Mac-Mahon e le assemblea es inevitabile. Le 16 de maio 1877, Mac-Mahon dimitte le presidente del Consilio, Jules Simon, un republicano moderate, e lo remplace per Albert de Broglie, un royalista. Illes es ponite in minoritate per 363 votos republican, e Mac-Mahon dissolve le camera. Iste episodio es cognoscite sub le nomine de crise de 1877. Un campania electoral agitate seque, opposente monarchistas e republicanos. Le republicanos se uni detra Gambetta. Duo conceptiones del republica se confronta. Pro Mac-Mahon, le presidente del republica es equal al Parlamento. Ergo, ille pote haber su proprie politica e dimitter ministros qui non ha su confidentia. In caso de conflicto con le Parlamento, es le populo que debe decider. Pro le republicanos, le presidente es solmente un figura symbolic. Ille debe nominar ministros cuje opiniones es conforme al camera del deputados. Illa es le sol que representa le souveranitate national, proque illa es le sol eligite per suffragio universal. Le imprecision del textos permitte le duo interpretationes. De novo, le republicanos gani le electiones. In 1879, le renovation partial del Senato les permitte acquirer le majoritate in iste camera. Le victoria del republicanos es total. Sin supporto e discreditate, Mac-Mahon demissiona. Su successore, le republicano Jules Grévy, renuncia voluntariemente a exercer su prerogativas constitutional (principalmente le derecto de dissolution) e se interdice intervenir contra le votos del Assemblea. Le presidente del Republica resta dunque in un function representative, lassante le poter al presidente del Consilio e al Parlamento. Le presidentes del IIIe Republica se conforma a iste practica. In dece annos, Francia deveniva republicana.

==== Le radication del Republica ====
Le republicanos se effortia a radicar le Republica per establir le grande libertates : le libertate de reunion e de pressa in 1881, le derecto de formar syndicatos per le lege Waldeck-Rousseau de 1884, le possibilitate de divorciar le mesme anno. Le lege de 1901 super le libertate de association permitte le formation de partidos politic que remplacia le gruppamentos informal del clubes e comites. Le prime partidos que se forma es le partito radical in 1901 e le partito socialiste, le SFIO (Section française de l’Internationale ouvrière), in 1905.

Le Republica se dota de su grande symbolos : le busto de Marianne, La Marseillaise que redeviene le hymno national in 1878, e le 14 de julio como festa national. Al mesme tempore, grande republicanos como Victor Hugo o Léon Gambetta recipe a lor morte un funerale national.

Jules Ferry joca un rolo central in le realisation de iste evolutiones, con tres objectivos principales : extender le libertates, substraher le schola ab le domination del Ecclesia Catholic e relever Francia post le defaite per le colonisation. Totevia, le nomine de Jules Ferry es sur toto associate in Francia con le instauration del schola gratuite, obligatori e laic. Pro render le Republica irreversible, le formation del nove generationes appare essential. Ma le schola esseva, ab le lege Falloux, sub le autoritate del Ecclesia, qui esseva semper un adversario del Republica.

Jules Ferry face votar un serie de legislatos concernente le question scholastic : creation de lyceos public pro puellas per Camille Sée in 1880 (ben que illos non permitteva de passar le baccalauréat), instauration del schola gratuite, laic e del instruction obligatori per le leges Ferry de 1881-1882, e laicisation del personal docente in le scholas public. Le institutor deveni un del pilares del Republica. Il ha le mission de inculcar al juven alumnos le moral republican e le amore del patria.

Ma facie al republicanos al poter, appellate moderatos o opportunistas per lor adversarios, un parte del movimento republican remane attachate al convictiones del annos 1860 e al programma de Belleville de 1869, que esseva abandonate in favor de un compromisso con le orléanistas. De isto nasce le division inter republicanos moderatos e republicanos radicales. In particular, le lucta contra le influentia del Ecclesia es un thema que permitte le emergentia de un nove partito a sinistra del scena politic, le Partito Radical.

Le attachement del franceses al Republica non impedisce que illa es turbate per multe crisis causate per le ascension del nationalismo (episodios del boulangisme dirigite per le general Georges Boulanger) o del antisemitismo (le Affaire Dreyfus). Iste eventos monstra que il ha duo Francias : un conservator e revanchista, le altere devote al ideales revolutionari e al progresso social.

Es finalmente le progressistas que triumphava. Le republicanos forma un governo de union national dirigite per Pierre Waldeck-Rousseau inter 1899 e 1902. Le arrivata al poter del Partito Radical in 1902 accentua le laicisation del societate. In 1904, le congregationes religiose non ha plus le derecto de docer, e multe inter illas es expulsate de Francia.

In 1905, sub le impulso del presidente del consilio Émile Combes, le Assemblée nationale vota le lege de separation del Ecclesia e del Stato. Le ministros del culto cessa de esser pagate per le Stato. Le bens mobiliari e immobiliari del Ecclesia es nationalisate e messe a disposition de associationes cultual religiose, post un inventario de tote le bens nationalisate. In alcun regiones, iste inventarios provoca violent affrontamentos inter catholicos e le fortias del ordine, ma iste fenomeno remane marginal — ben que il colpava fortemente le imagination collective.

Ab 1905, le religion deveni un question private.

=== Francia sub le Tertie Republica ===
==== Population e societate ====
Francia cognosce un forte declino demographic. Mentre in 1800 Francia habeva duo vices plus habitantes que Germania e tres vices plus que le Regno Unite, in 1913 illa conta minus habitantes que cata un de iste duo paises. Francia deveni le pais del filio unic, protegite, incoragiate, sur le qual reposa le projecto de ascension social del familia. Le malthusianismo francese s'explica in parte per le voluntate de non divider le hereditage familial.

Facie al crescent tensiones international, le debilitate demographic del pais inquieta. Pro compensar le manco de soldados, le servicio militar es extendite a tres annos in julio 1913. Le recruitamento de tropas colonial comenciava jam al fin del 19e seculo e se accelera in 1910.

Un altere consequentia es le recursar al immigration, considerate como solution al declino demographic. Illa es incoragiate per le introduction del principio del jus soli (derecto del solo) pro obtener le nationalitate francese in 1889. In 1914, Francia conta circa 1,2 milliones de estranieros, principalmente ex Belgica e Italia, lo que suscita reactiones xenophobe (ex. le Vêpres marseillaises in 1881, le pogrom de Aigues-Mortes in 1893, etc.).

Francia remane un pais essentialmente agricole, como lo monstra le percentuale del sector primari in le population active (43,2 % in 1906), ben que iste sector representa minus que un quar del production national. Le exodo rural, comenciate in 1848, continua: circa 35 000 personas lassava le campanias cata anno circa 1900.

Le parve exploitationes agricole domina: 80 % de illas ha minus que 10 hectaras. Le rendementos es generalmente basse: 13 quintales de frumento per hectara in medie, mesmo 4 o 5 in le regiones con solos paupere. Iste exploitationes practica un policultura de subsistentia, e solmente un parve parte del production es vendite.

Al nord del Loire, existe un agricultura plus capitalista e productive. Le annos 1900 es marcate per un timide mutation: seminator mechanic e moissoneuses deveni plus commun. Le peso electoral del agricultores face de illes un gruppo de interesse pro le Republicanos. In 1881, es create le ministerio del Agricultura, e in 1892, un tarifa protectionista es instaurate per Jules Méline pro proteger le petite paysannerie del cadita mundial del precios agricole.

==== Le Francia colonial ====
Faidherbe forma le famose tirailleurs senegalese qui executara le conquista del regiones del [[Niger]] in 1898, con officieros como Gallieni, Voulet-Chanoine, Fourreau-Lamy, Monteil e Gentil. Le Touaregs oppone un resistente seriose. Francia accorda le statuto de «commune française de plein exercice» a Saint-Louis, Gorée e Dakar in 1872, e al urbe de Rufisque in 1880. A partir de iste datas, le habitantes de iste quatro communas deveni citatanos francese con tote lor derectos e deberes, e es representate in le Assembleas parlamentari de Francia.

A iste possessiones se adjunge le conquesta de [[Gabon]], del [[Republica del Congo|Congo]], de [[Mauritania]], de [[Guinea]], del Alte Volta, de [[Tchad]], del Dahomey e de Indochina. In 1914, le Imperio colonial francese es 22 vices plus grande que le Francia metropolitane (le Hexagono).

Le conquistas colonial es motivate in parte per rationes economic: fornir materias prime al industria francese e crear sboccos commercial per medio del colones o del populos colonisate. Illas es effectuate sub le pression del lobby colonial, como Afrique française o Asie française, que comprende bancarios, homines de affaires, jornalistas, parlamentarios e militares.

A latere del pretention de «apporter le civilisation» al populos considerate «sauvages», existe multe protestas contra le expansion colonial.

Le Exposition colonial de 1931 include le reconstruction del templo de [[Angkor Wat]] a Paris, ma etiam le installation de zoos humanes**. In total, iste exposition attira circa 8 milliones de visitatores (includente 1 million de estranieros).

== De un guerra a altere ==
Al initio del 20e seculo, le confrontation inter Francia e Germania a proposito del [[Marocco]] conduce a incidentias diplomatic — como le colpo de Tanger e le crise de Agadir. Le antagonismo franco-germanic trova su fortia in plure problemas, inter le qual le question del [[Alsatia]]-[[Lorena]], le reclamationes colonial tardive del Germania, e su atteggiamento aggressive (''Weltpolitik'').

Il se nutri etiam del timor francese provocate per le crescentia demografic del Germania. Francia poteva ancora alinear 74 divisiones contra 94 divisiones germanic: que evenirea in dece o vinti annos?

=== Le Prime Guerra Mundial e su sequellas ===
==== Le Grande Guerra (1914-1918) ====  
Le manuales scolari del Tertie Republica propagava un discurso nationalista, e un large parte del opinion public non habeva renunciate a recuperar Alsacia-Lorena, ni mesmo al idea de un revancha contra Germania.

Un lege que restabiliva le servicio militar, supprimite in 1815 per Ludovico XVIII, esseva adoptate le 27 de julio 1872, pois un del causas del disfacta in 1871 esseva le deficientia del mobilisation del reservas e le insufficientia numeric del armea francese.

Le 9 de januario 1912, le presidente del republica Armand Fallières, chef constitutional del armeas, declarava:
: ''Nos es resolute a marchar directe verso le inimico sin arrière-pensée; le offensiva conveni al temperamento de nostre soldatos e debe assecurar nos le victoria, a condition de consacrar al lucta tote nostre fortias active sin exception.''

Le 19 de julio 1913, le cabinet Briand face votar un lege que prolungava le servicio militar a tres annos.

Secundo le historico Philippe Bernard, le opinion francese considerava Germania como un aggressor, especialmente post que le governo german addressava un ultimatum a Belgica, demandante le libere passage de su armea.

Le mobilisation proclamate le 1 de augusto 1914 suscitava tamen stupefaction e consternation in certe medios, specialmente in le mundo rural durante le plen periodo del recolta. Le idea de un revancha contra Germania pro recuperar le provincias perdite habeva gradualmente dispareva del spirito del joven generationes. Ma le mobilisates demonstrava un ver resolution: Francia appareva como le victima del aggression german, e multe credeva que le guerra esserea breve. Le francese esseva determinate a combatter, como lo monstra le numero ridiculmente basse de desertores, 1,5% del mobilisates, e persuadite del legitimitate de lor causa.

Secundo Philippe Bernard, le stato-major francese habeva subestimato le numero de divisiones germanic presente. Le affrontamentos del batalia del Frontieras (augusto 1914) es un fiasco, e le armea francese debe replegar se. Tamen, Joffre manteneva su sang-froid e decideva de mover le truppas plus al sud, ubi le configuration del terreno esseva plus favorabile.

Le doctrina del offensive a outrance, adoptate per le altos commandos, causava perditas human enorme, specialmente a causa del tiros de mitraillettas: le 22 de augusto 1914 es le jour le plus mortal del historia de Francia — circa 27 000 soldados francese es occidite in un sol die in le Ardennas belgic, quatro vices plus que a Waterloo.

Le soldados esseva contraite a enterrarse in trinceas pro proteger se, e le conflicto se transformava rapidemente in un guerra de position. Dece departamentos del nord de Francia, al retro del front, esseva occupate per Germania durante tote le guerra.

Le Grande Guerra es un elemento central del historia de Francia. Le 20e seculo emergite de iste conflicto exceptional, que vide le victoria del Alliate contra le imperios central, e pro le prime vice pone al societate le question del poter destructiv del technologia.

==== Sortir del guerra (1919-1929) ==== 
Al exito del Grande Guerra, Francia es victoriose ma exhauste. In terminos de demographia, illa suffre le plus importante perdas post Serbia, con 10,5 % de perdas in le rangos del armea (contra 9,8 % pro Germania e 5,1 % pro le Regno Unite). Istes perdas occurreva in un pais que ja habeva un demographia debilitante.

Le joie de viver prevale super le horas obscur del guerra: es le epocha del Annos Folle (''Années folles''). Tamen, Francia remane in grande parte un pais rural, con un alte proportion de population que vive del agricultura (35 % in 1921 e 25 % in 1936) e es solmente in 1931 que le population del urbes (agglomerationes de plus de 2 000 habitantes) supera celle del campanias.

A nivello politic, le governamentos de Raymond Poincaré ha pro objectivo principal le reestabilimento del finantias public. Pro pagar le debito del [[Prime Guerra Mundial]], Francia crea un imposte super le plus-valores e un imposte super le societates, que se adjunge al imposte super le ingresos instaurate in 1914. In marto 1924, le “Camera bleu horizon” augmenta le taxa marginal superior a 90 %, comparate a 2 % dece annos ante.

Le crescita economic francese del annos 1920, plus forte que celle del altere paises, es stimulate per un multiplication per octo del production hydroelectric in un sol decennia. Le electrification facilita le diffusion del cinema, del radio e del automobile, que utiliza le productos del electro-metallurgia. 

=== Le crisi del annos trenta e le Secunda Guerra Mundial ===
==== Le Francia del annos trenta ====
Francia esseva toccate per le [[Grande Depression]] solmente in 1931. Francia entra in le crise con un certo retardamento, apparente protegite durante alcunos annos, usque al momento in que le crollamento del activitate economic in altere paises afficte fortemente su exportationes. Quando le governo britannic decidet de devaluer le libra le 20 de septembre 1931 (e finir le padrão-oro), le precios francese deveniva troppo alte pro le exportation. Iste crise conduceva a un diminution longe del production industrial. Inter 1929 e 1935, le production industrial recedeva per 25 %. Si Francia esseva toccate plus tarde e minus profunde per le crise, illa commenciava etiam plus tarde a sortir de illa, contrariamente al Statos Unite e al Regno Unite. In ultra, illa non implementava politicas de relance como lo que le Statos Unite faceva con le New Deal. In 1938, Francia ancora non habeva reciperate su nivello de production ante le crise.

In 1936, Francia se dotava con un governo de sinistra, le « Front Popular », e multe derechos social, tal como ferias pagate e conventiones collectivas, esseva instituite. Tamen, Francia se trovava impotente ante le turbulentas que afficteva multe paises in Europa al mesme tempore. Illa iniciava un larga politica de alliance, que non conduceva a alcun resultado. Francia refutava interceder in le guerra civil de Hispania.

Plus que isto, traumatisate per le [[Prime Guerra Mundial]], Francia non osava opponer se al politica exterior aggressive del [[Germania Nazi]], le cui dictatore, [[Adolf Hitler]], voleva revocar le tractato de Versailles de 1919 e reunir sub su Reich le populos germanic vicin, in virtute del ideas pangermanista. Passo a passo, Francia permitteva a Germania rearmar se (1934-1935), remilitarisar le Rhin (marso 1936) e annexionar [[Austria]] (marso 1938).

Le spiritu pacifista francese attegniva su summo in septembre 1938 con le signature del accordos de Munich, que permitteva a Hitler prender possession del territorio del Sudeten sin combatte. Contra iste accordos, Hitler expandeva su dominio in Cecoslovachia alcunos menses postea, in marzo 1939. Le mot d’ordre de iste epoca esseva « pace a tote le custos », ma le signature del accordos de Munich marcava le ultime concession facite a Hitler per le diplomatia francese e britannic, finalmente unite in iste question.

==== Le defaite de 1940 ====
Post haber declarate guerra a [[Germania]] le 3 de septembre, sequente a su intrata in [[Polonia]], Francia tenta con le [[Regno Unite]] de securrer [[Norvega]], victima de un simile assalto germanic, ma sin succeso evidente. Iste « strana guerra », durante le qual non sucede multo in le fronte, finiva le 10 de maio 1940 con un offensiva fulmine (''blitzkrieg'') del Axe que conquistava Francia (directemente le parte nord) in solmente sex septimanas. Tamen, Philippe Pétain habeva fatte construir le linea Maginot longe le frontiera franco-germanic (ille habeva volite tamben construir la longe le frontiera belgic, ma le rege Léopold III voleva conservar le neutralitate de su pais). Le germanes passava per Belgica e le silva del Ardennes, e gratias al auxilio del carros de battalia e del aviation, illes succedeva a attinger Francia con grande velocitate e prender le linea Maginot a reverso.

Le paroles es tro fortemente insufficientes pro describer le stato d’animo del francese e mesmo del resto del mundo a causa de iste collapse: « Le Abismo », pro reprender le parole de Gaulle, pare le expression le plus coherente. Le corpo expeditionari britannic se retrahiva con alcun soldados francese a Dunkerque, e postea verso [[Anglaterra]]. Le resto del soldados combatteva contra le inexorabile avance del germanes. Presque 10 milliones de habitatores del regiones del Nord e del Centro fuyva del avance del exercito germanic e se refugiate temporalmente in le sud de Francia. Quando le armistitio esseva signate le 22 de junio, on registrava minus de 100.000 perdas militar, circa 100.000 perdas civil durante le exodo, e 1.5 milliones de captivos.

==== Le governamentos concurrentes del regime de Vichy e de la Francia libre ====
Le 10 de julio 1940, le Camera de Deputatos e le Senato, reunite in Assemblea national a Vichy, votava con 569 votos contra 80 e 17 abstentiones voluntari un texto que dava al governamento del Republica (dirigite per le maresciallo Pétain) le potentia de cambiar le constitution[74]. Pétain approfittava del victoria germanic pro imponer a los francese un governamento que aboliva le Republica. Desde le 11 de julio, per le prime del actos constitutional de Vichy[75], « viste le lege constitutional del 10 de julio 1940 », ille se declarava capite del Stato[76] e creava le regimen de Vichy ultra passante le lege del 10[74]. Le pais, facto amputate de Alsacia-Lorena, debe pagar un forte indemnitate de occupation. Un grande parte de su fortia viva ja es captivitate o inviate al labor forzate in Germania (STO).

Per su parte, le general de Gaulle se opponeva al armistitio annunciate le 17 de junio 1940[77] per le maresciallo Pétain e faceva su famose appello del 18 de junio al populo francese, via le radio BBC ab London, incitant al racollimento al latere del alleatos britannic pro continuar le lutta contra le nazistas. Ab illo momento ille prendeva le capitania del Francia libere que se basa super le Fortias francese libere. Obtinente le rapide racollimento de plure possessiones colonial francese, specialmente le Africa Equatorial Francese que, con Camerun, forma le Africa francese libere, le Francia libere remaneva presente in le campo alleato, continuante le combatte sur le frontes libic, egyptian, postea tunisian e italian.

== Francia desde 1945 ==
=== Le Governo provisional del Republica Francese (1944-1946) ===
Post le desembarco del Alleatos in Normandia, De Gaulle declarava le 14 de junio: «Nos combatte al latere del Alleatos, con le Alleatos, como un alleato. E le victoria que nos ganara essera le victoria de Francia». Il se imponeva a tote como le homine fort francese. Roosevelt, qui se habeva miscredite de ille, se resolveva a reciper lo con grande pompa a Washington in julio 1944. De Gaulle habeva ganate le partita e, fortificate per le accordo secret concluse con Winston Churchill le 7 de agosto 1940, Francia rapidemente recaptava su position de «grande potentia».

A fine de augusto 1944, le Governamento provisorio de Charles de Gaulle se imponeva in le territorio. Il haberea essite necessari attender medie octubre pro que ille essesse officialmente recognoscite per le Statos Unite. Il esseva compose de communistas, socialistas e gaullistas. Le engagemento del communistas francese in le resistentia, le courage del soldatos sovietic e le victoria final del USSR e del Alleatos dava un prestigio importante al dirigentes communistas in le opinion public. Le governamento provisorio (GPRF) concedeva particularmente le diritto de votar al feminas le 21 de aprile 1944, in le articulo 17 del ordonnance de Alger: illas votava pro le prime vice al electiones municipal del 29 de aprile e 13 de maio 1945.

Le governamento provisorio essera postea conducite per Félix Gouin e Georges Bidault.

=== Le Quarte Republica (1946-1958) ===
In 1946, le Governamento provisorio cedeva su loco al Quarte Republica, instaurate per un nove constitution approbate per referendum. Ma le instabilitate politic e le divergentias concernente le problemas colonial in Indochina e in [[Algeria]] conduceva a crises ministerial successiv e finalmente al caduta del regime.

Vincent Auriol esseva le prime presidente del IV Republica, de 1947 a 1954. René Coty le succedeva (1954-1958).

==== Le politica general del nove regime ====
Le regime parliamentari del Quarto Republica permitteva le reconstruction e le modernisation de Francia gratia, in particular, al creation del Commissariato al Plano e a un certo numero de nationalisationes in sectores strategice. Es in iste periodo que le famose Trenta Gloriose prendeva su fontes, profitante etiam le sector private; le reconstruction del pais se faceva via un forte crescentia economic e financiar.

In materia de politica exterior, Francia intrava in NATO, acceptante mesmo le mantemento del bases american in su territorio national. In 1956, le fallita intervention franco-britannic super le canale de Suez, oppostate per le Statos Unite e le USSR, incitava le rapprochement del Statos europee: le mercato commun (CEE) esseva create in 1957.

Le Constitution de 1946 createva le Union Francese. Iste Union, plus le territorios europee del Republica, comprendeva Algeria, formate de tres departamentos (Alger, Oran e Constantine) e le territorios del sud (Sahara), le departamentos ultra-mar (Martinica, Guadaloupe, La Réunion, Guyana), le territorios ultra-mar (ex-AEF, AOF, Oceania), le territorios associate (Camerun e Togo) e le Statos associate (Indochina, Marocco, Tunisia). Illo es necessario adjunger: Saint-Pierre-et-Miquelon, le costa francese del Somalis, Madagascar e le Comores, le terra Adelie e le comptorios del Indias. Plus de 12 milliones de km² in toto repartite in territorios plus o minus autonome. Le statut politic de cata territorio dependeva del historia e del conditiones del conquiste. Post le guerra, fissuras appariva. Le decolonisation essera marcate per duo grande conflictes.

==== Le guerra de Indochina ====
Ab le anno 1940, le Japoneses qui occupava le Indochina francese encourageva le movimento de decolonisation que resultava in le proclamation del independentia del Vietnam per Ho Chi Minh le 2 de septembre 1945. A partir del annos 1950, le Viet Minh, movimento nationaliste de inspiration communiste, esseva adjutate per le USSR e le Republica popular de China. In le contexto del Guerre Frigide, Francia se trovava al prime rango mondial del luta contra le avance communiste in Asia. Le conflicte indochinese se disveloppava e amplificava in un contexto general de indifferentia verso iste guerre longe e ruinose.

In 1954, le general Henri Navarre, comandante in chef del fortias francese in Indochina, sperante attraher le Viet Minh in un territorio ubi il poteva combatter los de maniera classic, concentrava su tropas in le conca de Dien Bien Phu. Le campo retranchate de Dien Bien Phu, commandate per le general de Castries, includeva le melior unitates del corpo expeditionari. Post 55 dies de combates e multe errores strategic del dirigentes del exercito francese, le francese, exhauste per octo annos de guerrilla conducite per le general Giap, esseva suffocate sub un diluvio de foco. Dien Bien Phu cadeva le 7 de maio 1954. Pierre Mendès France signava le accordos de Geneva le 21 de julio que finiva le guerre e, per consequentia, le Indochina Francese.

Illes prevedeva le separation del Vietnam in duo estados a ambe lateres del 17me parallel: le nord retornava al Viet Minh communiste durante que le sud deveniva un stato independente.

Le 7 de augusto, le cessate le fuego esseva total in Indochina. Le guerre provocava plus de 75 000 mortes del lato francese e costava circa 300 millardos de francos.

==== Le initio del guerra de Algeria ====
Le guerre de Indochina esseva appena finite quando le guerra de Algeria commenciava. Le 1e de novembre 1954, un parve grupo de nationalistas algerian congregate in le Fronte de Liberation National dischadena un insurrection organisante in Kabylie e in le Aurès un serie de attentatos que causava 8 mortes. Le Governamento Francese reagiva rapide. Le governo (Pierre Mendès France) inviava reinfortios militar e prendeva medidas repressiv.

Le 12 de novembre, Mendès-France proclamava su determination a restablir le ordine durante que François Mitterrand, ministro del interne, affermava que Algeria faceva parte de Francia e que on debeva far toto le possibile pro que le « populo algerian se senti a casa, como nos e inter nos » e proponeva mesmo, le 5 de januario 1955, que Algeria esserea integrate in Francia. Iste integration remetterea in question le statuto de Algeria votate in 1947 que habeva instituite un Assemblea algerian con duo collegios de 60 membros — un electe per le minoritate francese, le altere per le majoritate musulmane in numero — que inviava sex deputatos al Assemblea de l’Union Francese. Assi, le idea de remetter in question le advantages e privilegios del communitate francese provocava un profunde discontentimento. Le governo Mendès-France esseva overturnate le 5 de februario 1955.

Le effectivos del fortias armate cresceva rapide. Jacques Soustelle esseva nominate governator general de Algeria. Le situation aggravava e le stato de urgentia e le censura esseva proclamate le 3 de abril. Tamen le integration pareva ancora possibile usque al dischadimento del greve general organisate per le FLN que marca le separation definitive inter le duo communitates. Guy Mollet, capite del SFIO, esseva previde post le electiones legislative de 1956 pro formar le governo. Il se rendeva a Alger le 6 de februario pro installar le general Catroux in loco de Soustelle. Il esseva recipite per un clima insurrectional (Lagaillarde, Ortiz) e se submetteva. Il replaceva Catroux per Robert Lacoste, ben viste per le militares. Le 12 de marzo 1956, le Assemblea dava le poderes special al governo. De ora in ante, Guy Mollet e Robert Lacoste poteva implementar le politica de mantenentia del ordine in Algeria. Le spirale de attentatos e repression se amplificava. Le poder gradualmente passava al manos del militares. In facia del recrudescente del attentatos, le parachutistas del general Massu combatteva le battalia de Alger (januario 1957) durante le qual le tortura esseva sovente usate pro obtener information super le retiros. Iste uso del tortura esseva legitimate per le governo francese.

In le territorios european del Republica, le fossa se profundeva inter le partisans del guerre e le oppositores (communistas, intellectuales e jornaes avant-garde). Le faction le plus ultra del partisans esseva conducite per le extrema dextra (Tixier-Vignancour) relayate per Soustelle e Bidault in le Union pro le Salvamento e Renovation de Algeria Francese (USRAF) que illes creava. Le positiones se induriva durante le prolongation del servitio militar a 27 meses (1957) e le remandato del contingent liberate. Violente manifestationes e blocages de convoios verso Algeria occurreva al initia del CGT e del communistas. Sur le terreno, le quadratura e repression assi como le surveillance del costas per le marina rendeva difficile le ravitallamento in armas del FLN. Le audientia del FLN diminuiva durante que le desertiones in su rangos e le inscriptiones in le exercito francese se multiplica. Le militares obteneva le derecto de persecution in territorio tunisian e faceva un bombardamento in Sakiet Sidi Youssef. Ma Francia esseva subite condemnate per le ONU, lo que le debilitava politicalmente.

Félix Gaillard, presidente del consilio interim, dava plen poderes in Algeria al general Salan, e postea al general Massu qui constituiva un Comitato de Salvamento Public. Félix Gaillard esseva remplaciate per Pierre Pflimlin. Ma ille, judicate tro liberal, non habeva le confidentia del militares. Le general Massu, postea, faceva un appellation al general de Gaulle, demandante que ille forma un governo de salvamento public. De Gaulle respondeva durante un conferentia de prensa, le 19 de maio, que ille esseva prepare a assumer le responsabilitates del poder.

=== Le Quinte Republica (desde 1958) ===
Durante le referendum del 28 de septembre 1958, le nove constitution esseva adoptate, e le Quinta Republica officialmente proclamate le 5 de octobre 1958.

[[Charles de Gaulle]], electe presidente del Republica le 21 de decembre 1958, reelecte in 1965 contra [[François Mitterrand]], remaneva presidente usque al 1969, data in le qual le ex-prime ministro [[Georges Pompidou]] le succedeva.

Le periodo del fin del annos 1960 e le inicio del annos 1970 esseva notabilemente marcate per Maio 68 e per le fin del Trenta Gloriosas. Al morte de Pompidou in 1974, [[Valéry Giscard d'Estaing]], candidato de centro-dextre, esseva electe capite del Stato contra François Mitterrand, candidato del Union del sinistre.

In 1981, François Mitterrand esseva electe presidente del Republica, battente le capite del Stato sortiente Valéry Giscard d’Estaing e riportante le sinistre al poder pro le prime vice desde le Quarta Republica. In politica, le Partido Communista Francese initia un longe declino, durante que le Fronte National constitui, al extrema dextra, un nove fortia. Post duo annos de cohabitation durante le qual ille debeva laborar con Jacques Chirac como prime ministro, François Mitterrand esseva reelecte in 1988 contra iste mesmo. Le persistentia de problemas social, in particular le disoccupation, conduceva in 1993 a un nove cohabitation, con Édouard Balladur como prime ministro.

Succedente a François Mitterrand in 1995, [[Jacques Chirac]] affrontava le mesme problemas ante de esser obligate a cohabitar per cinque annos con Lionel Jospin como prime ministro. In 2002, Jacques Chirac esseva reelecte contra Jean-Marie Le Pen, post un prime tour que videva le elimination surprendente de Lionel Jospin.

In 2007, Nicolas Sarkozy succedeva a Jacques Chirac, post haber battite Ségolène Royal durante le election presidencial. Il debeva affronter le crisi financial de 2007-2008 originante del Statos Unite.

In maio 2012, François Hollande succedeva a [[Nicolas Sarkozy]]. Pro le secunde vice in le historia del Quinta Republica, un presidente socialiste esseva electe. Su politica economic prendeva un virage social-liberale in 2014, anno del « pacto de responsabilitate », sequite per le lege Macron e le lege Labor, que provocava un contestation social durante plure meses. Su presidentia esseva etiam marcate per le adoption del matrimonio homosexual, le Conferentia de Paris super le clima, interventiones militar (in Mali, in le Africa Central e in Medio Oriente), un crisi migratori in Europa e le institution de un stato de urgentia post plure attentatos islamiste in Francia.

In maio 2017, [[Emmanuel Macron]], le presidente del Republica le plus juven e le plus juven dirigente francese desde [[Napoléon Bonaparte]], succedeva a François Hollande. Il affrontava le movimento del Gilets Jaunes e postea le pandemia de Covid-19 que attaccava Francia le 24 de januario 2020. Il esseva reelecte in 2022, ma su grupo perdeva le majoritate absolute in le Parlamento post le electiones legislative del mesmo anno. Le tripartitismo contemporanee francese (sinistre – centro – extrema dextra) se confirma durante le electiones legislative de 2024 provocate per le dissolution del Assemblea National.

== Notas e referentias ==
&lt;references/&gt;

{{Historia de Europa per pais}}

[[Categoria:Historia de Francia]]</text>
      <sha1>9oplyzclcgudjvwkud1vtz0c0j2716o</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>Appendice:Lista de taxones con rango ordine</title>
    <ns>102</ns>
    <id>39816</id>
    <revision>
      <id>696965</id>
      <parentid>696915</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-06-03T15:07:20Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>ListeriaBot</username>
        <id>24326</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Wikidata list updated [V2]</comment>
      <origin>696965</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="1285953" sha1="q9p04p9t7hbqswgobso4og1p0ec7tdd" xml:space="preserve">{{infobox}}
{{Wikidata list
|sparql=SELECT ?item WHERE {  ?item wdt:P105 wd:Q36602 } 
|wdq=
|columns=item,label,P225,P171,P18,description
|thumb=32
|links=red
|references=all
}}
{| class='wikitable sortable'
! item
! label
! nomine del taxon
! taxon superior immediate
! imagine
! description
|-
| [[:d:Q1357|Q1357]]
| [[Aranea|Araneae]]
| Araneae&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[arachnido]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Tetrapulmonata]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Araneida]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_28849539e5ecf3322721ce7ab671ac2332ebfbfaefd7b7a465aecd99e96353c6&quot;&gt;https://joergwunderlich.de/Downloads/Beitr._Araneol._Band_12_(2019).pdf&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Spiders Diversity.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q3689|Q3689]]
| [[Pedunculata]]
| Pedunculata&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Thoracica]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Gooseneckbarnacles.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q4610|Q4610]]
| [[Decapoda]]
| Decapoda&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_ee8537fe54ade0dcdc4fbfa63340b3c335371f7829b3e40edc08a503500cf708&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q104204003|Uptaded checklist, historical overview and illustrated guide to the stygobiont Malacostraca (Arthropoda: Crustacea) species of Yucatan (Mexico)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Eucarida]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Haeckel Decapoda.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q4758|Q4758]]
| [[Gymnophiona]]
| Gymnophiona&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_4edc7d9c77b0f50e3e2fe5e6bbf730c7d1c38e44387336ff61d30ae5641cb114&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19978589|Class Amphibia Gray, 1825]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Lissamphibia]]&lt;br/&gt;[[amphibio]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_4edc7d9c77b0f50e3e2fe5e6bbf730c7d1c38e44387336ff61d30ae5641cb114&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19978589|Class Amphibia Gray, 1825]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Apoda]]
| [[File:Dermophis mexicanus.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q6521|Q6521]]
| [[Caudovirales]]
| Caudovirales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_a5fd26998257214762eeb54d0cd502570b81d9abaf031014396ebb01a0e9b2e6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q18810383|ICTV Master Species List 2013 v2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_cb05d964c30a45fef07328fb0f9fc143725f04c72f1ebf9d3684c09fab1ed17c&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q24716610|ICTV Master Species List 2014 v4]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_14768e152946c11f036e10c2a6237af5f4ef8201b49bc4d154dcb9b5bc43504e&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q24571893|ICTV Master Species List 2015 v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_340ce0d1fe54d6ea21cccd266d1800d30938dc28d8254ab31e91911ec8d21145&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q29000566|ICTV Master Species List 2016 v1.3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_6b59cf7c993039ecd827a0daedf01e9cff413914331272d22962b5f910d625ee&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q57700017|ICTV Master Species List 2018a v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_f23c41f011ca49f9252d0ff4436e8c393a0b2e3ed4560797f4e9f6edf16126b5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q62075759|ICTV Master Species List 2018b.v2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_cd46295b4c9aa5e90d4a7a8fd52beff93613dee877af94aabbc087f0419672e8&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q51526638|ICTV Master Species List 2017 v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_28ddf84f5adc8d599ea8e3fb39f748b891ac2aaae581fb618204c828bea24486&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q69579583|ICTV Master Species List 2005]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3a1938395f14813c837ce1783f840d59a65323c465dcd06b4d1af160cdeff86f&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q69578243|ICTV Master Species List 2009]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_5ea60a2f5237ff289cab894c54f4a7214ec821f4eca82f4a18015312f162d390&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q69577927|ICTV Master Species List 2011]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_c5fbb4da26a55eb297e419b424ed5260340fdabc7bf32cded8c95ee5d79c42ce&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q69577800|ICTV Master Species List 2013]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Caudoviricetes]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Caudovirales.svg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q6542|Q6542]]
| [[Herpesvirales]]
| Herpesvirales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_a5fd26998257214762eeb54d0cd502570b81d9abaf031014396ebb01a0e9b2e6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q18810383|ICTV Master Species List 2013 v2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_cb05d964c30a45fef07328fb0f9fc143725f04c72f1ebf9d3684c09fab1ed17c&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q24716610|ICTV Master Species List 2014 v4]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_14768e152946c11f036e10c2a6237af5f4ef8201b49bc4d154dcb9b5bc43504e&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q24571893|ICTV Master Species List 2015 v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_340ce0d1fe54d6ea21cccd266d1800d30938dc28d8254ab31e91911ec8d21145&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q29000566|ICTV Master Species List 2016 v1.3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_6b59cf7c993039ecd827a0daedf01e9cff413914331272d22962b5f910d625ee&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q57700017|ICTV Master Species List 2018a v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_f23c41f011ca49f9252d0ff4436e8c393a0b2e3ed4560797f4e9f6edf16126b5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q62075759|ICTV Master Species List 2018b.v2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_cd46295b4c9aa5e90d4a7a8fd52beff93613dee877af94aabbc087f0419672e8&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q51526638|ICTV Master Species List 2017 v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3a1938395f14813c837ce1783f840d59a65323c465dcd06b4d1af160cdeff86f&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q69578243|ICTV Master Species List 2009]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_5ea60a2f5237ff289cab894c54f4a7214ec821f4eca82f4a18015312f162d390&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q69577927|ICTV Master Species List 2011]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_c5fbb4da26a55eb297e419b424ed5260340fdabc7bf32cded8c95ee5d79c42ce&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q69577800|ICTV Master Species List 2013]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_366e4bf484d4214841243da83f659ace184bbeecf9fc0cd66df4467b6c755511&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116118382|ICTV Master Species List 2021.v3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Herviviricetes]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_366e4bf484d4214841243da83f659ace184bbeecf9fc0cd66df4467b6c755511&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116118382|ICTV Master Species List 2021.v3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Herpesviridae EM PHIL 2171 lores.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q6553|Q6553]]
| [[Picornavirales]]
| Picornavirales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_a5fd26998257214762eeb54d0cd502570b81d9abaf031014396ebb01a0e9b2e6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q18810383|ICTV Master Species List 2013 v2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_cb05d964c30a45fef07328fb0f9fc143725f04c72f1ebf9d3684c09fab1ed17c&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q24716610|ICTV Master Species List 2014 v4]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_14768e152946c11f036e10c2a6237af5f4ef8201b49bc4d154dcb9b5bc43504e&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q24571893|ICTV Master Species List 2015 v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_340ce0d1fe54d6ea21cccd266d1800d30938dc28d8254ab31e91911ec8d21145&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q29000566|ICTV Master Species List 2016 v1.3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_6b59cf7c993039ecd827a0daedf01e9cff413914331272d22962b5f910d625ee&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q57700017|ICTV Master Species List 2018a v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_f23c41f011ca49f9252d0ff4436e8c393a0b2e3ed4560797f4e9f6edf16126b5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q62075759|ICTV Master Species List 2018b.v2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_cd46295b4c9aa5e90d4a7a8fd52beff93613dee877af94aabbc087f0419672e8&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q51526638|ICTV Master Species List 2017 v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3a1938395f14813c837ce1783f840d59a65323c465dcd06b4d1af160cdeff86f&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q69578243|ICTV Master Species List 2009]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_5ea60a2f5237ff289cab894c54f4a7214ec821f4eca82f4a18015312f162d390&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q69577927|ICTV Master Species List 2011]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_c5fbb4da26a55eb297e419b424ed5260340fdabc7bf32cded8c95ee5d79c42ce&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q69577800|ICTV Master Species List 2013]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_366e4bf484d4214841243da83f659ace184bbeecf9fc0cd66df4467b6c755511&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116118382|ICTV Master Species List 2021.v3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Pisoniviricetes]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_366e4bf484d4214841243da83f659ace184bbeecf9fc0cd66df4467b6c755511&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116118382|ICTV Master Species List 2021.v3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Virus]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_a5fd26998257214762eeb54d0cd502570b81d9abaf031014396ebb01a0e9b2e6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q18810383|ICTV Master Species List 2013 v2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_cb05d964c30a45fef07328fb0f9fc143725f04c72f1ebf9d3684c09fab1ed17c&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q24716610|ICTV Master Species List 2014 v4]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_14768e152946c11f036e10c2a6237af5f4ef8201b49bc4d154dcb9b5bc43504e&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q24571893|ICTV Master Species List 2015 v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_340ce0d1fe54d6ea21cccd266d1800d30938dc28d8254ab31e91911ec8d21145&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q29000566|ICTV Master Species List 2016 v1.3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_6b59cf7c993039ecd827a0daedf01e9cff413914331272d22962b5f910d625ee&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q57700017|ICTV Master Species List 2018a v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_cd46295b4c9aa5e90d4a7a8fd52beff93613dee877af94aabbc087f0419672e8&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q51526638|ICTV Master Species List 2017 v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3a1938395f14813c837ce1783f840d59a65323c465dcd06b4d1af160cdeff86f&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q69578243|ICTV Master Species List 2009]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_5ea60a2f5237ff289cab894c54f4a7214ec821f4eca82f4a18015312f162d390&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q69577927|ICTV Master Species List 2011]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_c5fbb4da26a55eb297e419b424ed5260340fdabc7bf32cded8c95ee5d79c42ce&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q69577800|ICTV Master Species List 2013]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Hepatitis A virus 02.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q7380|Q7380]]
| [[primate]]
| Primates&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_b461bd9e2542d8062d3fd2ec7a638c156f7e79c989097d43409982eb64d5e86d&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19302303|Class Mammalia Linnaeus, 1758]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_5f23685d9d76bf1b20f6172bc8e9dfec50028c616fc311bbf816b245a34ad6c8&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q1538807|Mammal Species of the World (Third edition)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_a0883dc87b69d75612e06ca4260f7a3bdcb0e63c3cdb2e8cfbc4a8348f7145f5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19604469|A Guide to the Mammals of China]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_5bdbf8eee19b105ff04d66d13ee4f654eec1e2e0dd7692808ebb15629415fb16&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21608408|Systema Naturae. 10th edition, Volume 1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Primatomorpha]]
| [[File:Primates - some families.jpg|center|32px]]
| mammifero del ordine Primates
|-
| [[:d:Q10850|Q10850]]
| [[Rodentia]]
| Rodentia&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_b461bd9e2542d8062d3fd2ec7a638c156f7e79c989097d43409982eb64d5e86d&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19302303|Class Mammalia Linnaeus, 1758]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_5f23685d9d76bf1b20f6172bc8e9dfec50028c616fc311bbf816b245a34ad6c8&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q1538807|Mammal Species of the World (Third edition)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_a0883dc87b69d75612e06ca4260f7a3bdcb0e63c3cdb2e8cfbc4a8348f7145f5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19604469|A Guide to the Mammals of China]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_887215f3b5fdc9eddac9227c0336721c56eeace94c6e1af797038c9a5a71373b&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q27044125|Handbook of the Mammals of the World. 6. Lagomorphs and Rodents I]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Glires]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_02fb502a2a6b6efb132679c32918d7c22997787e0bcc199d551c4afb7bea4a79&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q12159796|Taxonomy database of the U.S. National Center for Biotechnology Information]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Simplicidentata]]
| [[File:Tamias striatus CT.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q13676|Q13676]]
| [[Dermaptera]]
| Dermaptera&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Polyneoptera]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Haplocercata]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_bfb68a78f1f6fe9ff6cf88c875b7263373ffd7ad24a431ecbbe1de9be5260767&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q54311073|Mantophasmatodea and phylogeny of the lower neopterous insects]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Cadeladefrade 045eue.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q14272|Q14272]]
| [[Geraniales]]
| Geraniales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_70bf05e61b2b9bdd016feae33b1d7b5de0ce721d914bd156fd8bd57827c49ae6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q167402|Australian Plant Name Index]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_69b50a399407f05f4fa737e9d26f700dff76ffc8db376521051abb69751a5735&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21994487|Summary of recent systems of angiosperm classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_793fa96b38ba606676c280023b7166d5dd46b9c63ee2a25b32e804b70f25a538&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22338324|An Updated Classification of the Class Magnoliopsida (“Angiospermae”)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Malvids]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_774629b5d6b96d18755d7eba9800e693975ea5262bd876c19af66b5ea59794ed&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q13683362|An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG III]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0303c5a81833512e1031f9c4da00ad4804acd2b29b0a3572354e7281145a630b&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q23803501|An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG IV]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:GeraniumPalustre2.JPG|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q17160|Q17160]]
| [[Ascaridida]]
| Ascaridida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Secernentea]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Anisakids.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q17162|Q17162]]
| [[Diplogasterida]]
| Diplogasterida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Chromadorea]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Secernentea]]
| [[File:Roundworm.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q17164|Q17164]]
| [[Rhabditida]]
| Rhabditida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Rhabditia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_1a2d60ebf70a4e62cc9a7ae6753dd6c6a96900fb525c591016e68fc251ca4e35&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82494|National Center for Biotechnology Information]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Dictyocaulus-viviparus.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q17165|Q17165]]
| [[Spirurida]]
| Spirurida
| [[Spiruria]]
| [[File:Microfilaria.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q17166|Q17166]]
| [[Strongylida]]
| Strongylida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Rhabditida]]
| [[File:Dictyocaulus-viviparus.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q19107|Q19107]]
| [[Trigonotarbida]]
| Trigonotarbida
| [[arachnido]]
| [[File:20201208 Trigonotarbida trigonotarbid.png|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q19111|Q19111]]
| [[Amblypygi]]
| Amblypygi&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_44c908ef3fc03589ed8162f2cd1efe5232458ee4eabfbfa9cee1d6707068b2d4&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q20020125|Order Amblypygi Thorell, 1883]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[arachnido]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Amblypigid.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q19114|Q19114]]
| [[Phalangiotarbida]]
| Phalangiotarbida
| [[arachnido]]
| [[File:20200828 Phalangiotarbi.png|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q19116|Q19116]]
| [[Opiliones]]
| Opiliones&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_bcb4b14908eb5417abdb5f3e8ba40fe21f44f419b77ed3746837b5a283108fbc&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21060990|Order Opiliones Sundevall, 1833]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[arachnido]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Opiliones harvestman.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q19117|Q19117]]
| [[Palpigradi]]
| Palpigradi&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_fb63d626e7b491c05376d97dc7f71f3bb94f044b1e6bf6942dafd1f70816fb2f&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21056554|Order Palpigradi Thorell, 1888]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[arachnido]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Live Eukoenenia spelaea in its cave habitat.png|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q19119|Q19119]]
| [[pseudoscorpion]]
| Pseudoscorpiones&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_e50b7b5ec00612475af5798a338ecf984fd830ea2b7e28780dc625bfe73cc1ed&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21044758|Order Pseudoscorpiones de Geer, 1778]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[arachnido]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Dromopoda]]
| [[File:Neopseudogarypus scutellatus.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q19120|Q19120]]
| [[Ricinulei]]
| Ricinulei&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_561a93aaaa11706eb7120df522f6a25a4017f35bfada3168c209af44e3c6161b&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21055647|Order Ricinulei Thorell, 1876]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[arachnido]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Cryptocellus goodnighti.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q19123|Q19123]]
| [[Schizomida]]
| Schizomida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_6fad576fe5d4d4e849b33171e945b315346eaa42e05bbfc16ec4002ca5597c46&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21055535|Order Schizomida Petrunkevitch, 1945]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[arachnido]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Hubbardia pentapeltis female.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q19125|Q19125]]
| [[Scorpiones]]
| Scorpiones&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0e0ee91e0efe4aca4ead1c725a604be8804ff6486a7bf18f3e904f97ac14d5b6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q20015114|Order Scorpiones C.L. Koch, 1850]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Arachnopulmonata]]
| [[File:Asian forest scorpion in Khao Yai National Park.JPG|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q19126|Q19126]]
| [[Solifugae]]
| Solifugae&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_a27d76ccef4ba1d8f8eef002861356893599be501408cf4a5aeb96481fac6029&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21045193|Order Solifugae Sundevall, 1833]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[arachnido]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Dromopoda]]
| [[File:Solifugae collage.png|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q19135|Q19135]]
| [[Uropygi]]
| Uropygi&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[arachnido]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Whipscorpion.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q19173|Q19173]]
| [[Casuariiformes]]
| Casuariiformes&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_78b47291c0dd6e5173ebe92d807c354d3e1151fe5d647c93e9876c1d452e713f&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q27042747|IOC World Bird List Version 6.3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_43c4be1e7a0e8e16fe1d7d313e2c3d2135be0eea9fbd009e3978efed469b1674&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q27907675|IOC World Bird List Version 6.4]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_564ad4a35529977276f5df09652cc9788cb3b659e772f52f97b7a69e5a603205&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q28971563|IOC World Bird List Version 7.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_266fcb1bcf1f83500e47dc964480b1abf5bf69e09fc2dd5d9b57347bbaabaad1&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q29937193|IOC World Bird List Version 7.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_56f56aeaf68793da280086a33452bd3feaa50bc613807c2b86a0bfa262ca31df&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q38258000|IOC World Bird List Version 7.3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_c7fb09d9af26132096ff14dd4ef58ffb60b45e0768da21314279f13d5d338079&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q53908065|IOC World Bird List Version 8.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_1a04f3e8a02e2f0067f21bdedf92bd06b2e80ff85eadd8bb9590d073c9dcbd4c&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q56180957|IOC World Bird List Version 8.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_b7131d5524efffceb73c1152c6ac776b7173ee57b206b02fc8dd5b15ee984e78&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q61018800|IOC World Bird List Version 9.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_a3c926eefcbad41afe10b925c2d6828b77f009127f1ad218304f36d439df8393&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q65961410|IOC World Bird List Version 9.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_6397691e9a04867daffb17c105db161cd56acafd886415cad59d0d45fb7f1e35&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q83589462|IOC World Bird List Version 10.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_45fffc643465cf2c3059569cd5f7c6f78f16ce2a27a7ef8f1d7f646b75b2b33a&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q98069412|IOC World Bird List Version 10.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_97a6951a2d81c2fdb35ed9d72113c3e7b5f3fa4708b0b1b9fc2f90bf53e1a784&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q105870418|IOC World Bird List Version 11.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_7edb301dd0fb7ff2cdd7d7f5a23116941a2655b566e8892314c255fd7b60c47f&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q108116032|IOC World Bird List Version 11.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_540c8d5ca51fcbcfdde3ed3fc93419ae3b011062884a1903a6c90b44028c9a05&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116732424|IOC World Bird List Version 12.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_29b118fd222e87d09eb4c0d34e662b0f9c0a14846d72dff04e08c839e7ce2bca&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q117190405|IOC World Bird List Version 12.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_120581709b59e2f7acda8a22fb111da6e394c2562df61854f0a2691fb1342889&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q117219094|IOC World Bird List Version 13.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Novaeratitae]]
| [[File:Darica Cossowary 00975.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q19338|Q19338]]
| [[Pelecaniformes]]
| Pelecaniformes&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_78b47291c0dd6e5173ebe92d807c354d3e1151fe5d647c93e9876c1d452e713f&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q27042747|IOC World Bird List Version 6.3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_43c4be1e7a0e8e16fe1d7d313e2c3d2135be0eea9fbd009e3978efed469b1674&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q27907675|IOC World Bird List Version 6.4]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_564ad4a35529977276f5df09652cc9788cb3b659e772f52f97b7a69e5a603205&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q28971563|IOC World Bird List Version 7.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_266fcb1bcf1f83500e47dc964480b1abf5bf69e09fc2dd5d9b57347bbaabaad1&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q29937193|IOC World Bird List Version 7.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_56f56aeaf68793da280086a33452bd3feaa50bc613807c2b86a0bfa262ca31df&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q38258000|IOC World Bird List Version 7.3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_c7fb09d9af26132096ff14dd4ef58ffb60b45e0768da21314279f13d5d338079&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q53908065|IOC World Bird List Version 8.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_1a04f3e8a02e2f0067f21bdedf92bd06b2e80ff85eadd8bb9590d073c9dcbd4c&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q56180957|IOC World Bird List Version 8.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_b7131d5524efffceb73c1152c6ac776b7173ee57b206b02fc8dd5b15ee984e78&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q61018800|IOC World Bird List Version 9.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_a3c926eefcbad41afe10b925c2d6828b77f009127f1ad218304f36d439df8393&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q65961410|IOC World Bird List Version 9.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_6397691e9a04867daffb17c105db161cd56acafd886415cad59d0d45fb7f1e35&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q83589462|IOC World Bird List Version 10.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_45fffc643465cf2c3059569cd5f7c6f78f16ce2a27a7ef8f1d7f646b75b2b33a&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q98069412|IOC World Bird List Version 10.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_97a6951a2d81c2fdb35ed9d72113c3e7b5f3fa4708b0b1b9fc2f90bf53e1a784&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q105870418|IOC World Bird List Version 11.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_7edb301dd0fb7ff2cdd7d7f5a23116941a2655b566e8892314c255fd7b60c47f&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q108116032|IOC World Bird List Version 11.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_540c8d5ca51fcbcfdde3ed3fc93419ae3b011062884a1903a6c90b44028c9a05&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116732424|IOC World Bird List Version 12.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_29b118fd222e87d09eb4c0d34e662b0f9c0a14846d72dff04e08c839e7ce2bca&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q117190405|IOC World Bird List Version 12.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_120581709b59e2f7acda8a22fb111da6e394c2562df61854f0a2691fb1342889&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q117219094|IOC World Bird List Version 13.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Aequornithes]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Pelecanes]]
| [[File:Pelican 4995.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q19430|Q19430]]
| [[Xiphosura]]
| Xiphosura&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Merostomata]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_a5cb691fd2a2b68bd3f1f4fdd86e8363d0afaafce9c9a45fe2e1fcfcae264a67&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q1531570|Global Biodiversity Information Facility]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Prosomapoda]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_ed6a5d9605b0cd838b6d9340f4bb33ff8536a0c347663334e025d2753d4a8996&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q796451|Fossilworks]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Limule(dD).jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q19436|Q19436]]
| [[Eurypterida]]
| Eurypterida
| [[Sclerophorata]]
| [[File:Eurypterus Smithsonian.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q20740|Q20740]]
| [[Bucerotiformes]]
| Bucerotiformes&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_78b47291c0dd6e5173ebe92d807c354d3e1151fe5d647c93e9876c1d452e713f&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q27042747|IOC World Bird List Version 6.3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_43c4be1e7a0e8e16fe1d7d313e2c3d2135be0eea9fbd009e3978efed469b1674&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q27907675|IOC World Bird List Version 6.4]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_564ad4a35529977276f5df09652cc9788cb3b659e772f52f97b7a69e5a603205&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q28971563|IOC World Bird List Version 7.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_266fcb1bcf1f83500e47dc964480b1abf5bf69e09fc2dd5d9b57347bbaabaad1&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q29937193|IOC World Bird List Version 7.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_56f56aeaf68793da280086a33452bd3feaa50bc613807c2b86a0bfa262ca31df&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q38258000|IOC World Bird List Version 7.3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_c7fb09d9af26132096ff14dd4ef58ffb60b45e0768da21314279f13d5d338079&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q53908065|IOC World Bird List Version 8.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_1a04f3e8a02e2f0067f21bdedf92bd06b2e80ff85eadd8bb9590d073c9dcbd4c&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q56180957|IOC World Bird List Version 8.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_b7131d5524efffceb73c1152c6ac776b7173ee57b206b02fc8dd5b15ee984e78&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q61018800|IOC World Bird List Version 9.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_a3c926eefcbad41afe10b925c2d6828b77f009127f1ad218304f36d439df8393&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q65961410|IOC World Bird List Version 9.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_6397691e9a04867daffb17c105db161cd56acafd886415cad59d0d45fb7f1e35&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q83589462|IOC World Bird List Version 10.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_45fffc643465cf2c3059569cd5f7c6f78f16ce2a27a7ef8f1d7f646b75b2b33a&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q98069412|IOC World Bird List Version 10.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_97a6951a2d81c2fdb35ed9d72113c3e7b5f3fa4708b0b1b9fc2f90bf53e1a784&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q105870418|IOC World Bird List Version 11.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_7edb301dd0fb7ff2cdd7d7f5a23116941a2655b566e8892314c255fd7b60c47f&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q108116032|IOC World Bird List Version 11.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_540c8d5ca51fcbcfdde3ed3fc93419ae3b011062884a1903a6c90b44028c9a05&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116732424|IOC World Bird List Version 12.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_29b118fd222e87d09eb4c0d34e662b0f9c0a14846d72dff04e08c839e7ce2bca&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q117190405|IOC World Bird List Version 12.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_120581709b59e2f7acda8a22fb111da6e394c2562df61854f0a2691fb1342889&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q117219094|IOC World Bird List Version 13.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Picocoraciae]]
| [[File:Buceros bicornis -Köln Zoo-8a.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21020|Q21020]]
| [[Buxales]]
| Buxales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_a17cd45f195cdc191b9f590dfce26a41c267e800aab843f3152d21b863779439&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q13626292|A phylogenetic classification of the land plants to accompany APG III]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_774629b5d6b96d18755d7eba9800e693975ea5262bd876c19af66b5ea59794ed&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q13683362|An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG III]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_69b50a399407f05f4fa737e9d26f700dff76ffc8db376521051abb69751a5735&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21994487|Summary of recent systems of angiosperm classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_793fa96b38ba606676c280023b7166d5dd46b9c63ee2a25b32e804b70f25a538&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22338324|An Updated Classification of the Class Magnoliopsida (“Angiospermae”)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Eudicotyledoneae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_774629b5d6b96d18755d7eba9800e693975ea5262bd876c19af66b5ea59794ed&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q13683362|An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG III]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0303c5a81833512e1031f9c4da00ad4804acd2b29b0a3572354e7281145a630b&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q23803501|An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG IV]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Illustration Buxus sempervirens0.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21021|Q21021]]
| [[Ranunculales]]
| Ranunculales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_70bf05e61b2b9bdd016feae33b1d7b5de0ce721d914bd156fd8bd57827c49ae6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q167402|Australian Plant Name Index]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_69b50a399407f05f4fa737e9d26f700dff76ffc8db376521051abb69751a5735&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21994487|Summary of recent systems of angiosperm classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_793fa96b38ba606676c280023b7166d5dd46b9c63ee2a25b32e804b70f25a538&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22338324|An Updated Classification of the Class Magnoliopsida (“Angiospermae”)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Eudicotyledoneae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_774629b5d6b96d18755d7eba9800e693975ea5262bd876c19af66b5ea59794ed&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q13683362|An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG III]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_48a3130b6d2735cbba082a16f6145b4603d757b0cbb56fc618bd3d043d9aecf0&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14396088|An ordinal classification for the families of flowering plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_2ac0a98f2ede0af4121e6b3efcc3f0f055f5d9ad3db914c6538104d875766a81&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14565069|An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG II]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0303c5a81833512e1031f9c4da00ad4804acd2b29b0a3572354e7281145a630b&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q23803501|An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG IV]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Creeping butercup close 800.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21023|Q21023]]
| [[Canellales]]
| Canellales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_a17cd45f195cdc191b9f590dfce26a41c267e800aab843f3152d21b863779439&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q13626292|A phylogenetic classification of the land plants to accompany APG III]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_774629b5d6b96d18755d7eba9800e693975ea5262bd876c19af66b5ea59794ed&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q13683362|An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG III]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_69b50a399407f05f4fa737e9d26f700dff76ffc8db376521051abb69751a5735&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21994487|Summary of recent systems of angiosperm classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_793fa96b38ba606676c280023b7166d5dd46b9c63ee2a25b32e804b70f25a538&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22338324|An Updated Classification of the Class Magnoliopsida (“Angiospermae”)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[magnoliids]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_774629b5d6b96d18755d7eba9800e693975ea5262bd876c19af66b5ea59794ed&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q13683362|An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG III]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_2ac0a98f2ede0af4121e6b3efcc3f0f055f5d9ad3db914c6538104d875766a81&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14565069|An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG II]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0303c5a81833512e1031f9c4da00ad4804acd2b29b0a3572354e7281145a630b&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q23803501|An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG IV]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Canella alba Ypey71.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21138|Q21138]]
| [[Apiales]]
| Apiales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_a17cd45f195cdc191b9f590dfce26a41c267e800aab843f3152d21b863779439&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q13626292|A phylogenetic classification of the land plants to accompany APG III]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_774629b5d6b96d18755d7eba9800e693975ea5262bd876c19af66b5ea59794ed&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q13683362|An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG III]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_69b50a399407f05f4fa737e9d26f700dff76ffc8db376521051abb69751a5735&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21994487|Summary of recent systems of angiosperm classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[campanulids]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_774629b5d6b96d18755d7eba9800e693975ea5262bd876c19af66b5ea59794ed&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q13683362|An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG III]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0303c5a81833512e1031f9c4da00ad4804acd2b29b0a3572354e7281145a630b&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q23803501|An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG IV]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Umbella.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21651|Q21651]]
| [[Anseriformes]]
| Anseriformes&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_78b47291c0dd6e5173ebe92d807c354d3e1151fe5d647c93e9876c1d452e713f&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q27042747|IOC World Bird List Version 6.3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_43c4be1e7a0e8e16fe1d7d313e2c3d2135be0eea9fbd009e3978efed469b1674&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q27907675|IOC World Bird List Version 6.4]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_564ad4a35529977276f5df09652cc9788cb3b659e772f52f97b7a69e5a603205&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q28971563|IOC World Bird List Version 7.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_266fcb1bcf1f83500e47dc964480b1abf5bf69e09fc2dd5d9b57347bbaabaad1&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q29937193|IOC World Bird List Version 7.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_56f56aeaf68793da280086a33452bd3feaa50bc613807c2b86a0bfa262ca31df&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q38258000|IOC World Bird List Version 7.3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_c7fb09d9af26132096ff14dd4ef58ffb60b45e0768da21314279f13d5d338079&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q53908065|IOC World Bird List Version 8.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_1a04f3e8a02e2f0067f21bdedf92bd06b2e80ff85eadd8bb9590d073c9dcbd4c&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q56180957|IOC World Bird List Version 8.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_b7131d5524efffceb73c1152c6ac776b7173ee57b206b02fc8dd5b15ee984e78&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q61018800|IOC World Bird List Version 9.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_a3c926eefcbad41afe10b925c2d6828b77f009127f1ad218304f36d439df8393&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q65961410|IOC World Bird List Version 9.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_6397691e9a04867daffb17c105db161cd56acafd886415cad59d0d45fb7f1e35&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q83589462|IOC World Bird List Version 10.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_45fffc643465cf2c3059569cd5f7c6f78f16ce2a27a7ef8f1d7f646b75b2b33a&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q98069412|IOC World Bird List Version 10.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_97a6951a2d81c2fdb35ed9d72113c3e7b5f3fa4708b0b1b9fc2f90bf53e1a784&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q105870418|IOC World Bird List Version 11.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_7edb301dd0fb7ff2cdd7d7f5a23116941a2655b566e8892314c255fd7b60c47f&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q108116032|IOC World Bird List Version 11.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_540c8d5ca51fcbcfdde3ed3fc93419ae3b011062884a1903a6c90b44028c9a05&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116732424|IOC World Bird List Version 12.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_29b118fd222e87d09eb4c0d34e662b0f9c0a14846d72dff04e08c839e7ce2bca&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q117190405|IOC World Bird List Version 12.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_120581709b59e2f7acda8a22fb111da6e394c2562df61854f0a2691fb1342889&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q117219094|IOC World Bird List Version 13.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Anserimorphae]]
| [[File:Cygnus olor 2 (Marek Szczepanek).jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21659|Q21659]]
| [[Galliformes]]
| Galliformes&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_78b47291c0dd6e5173ebe92d807c354d3e1151fe5d647c93e9876c1d452e713f&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q27042747|IOC World Bird List Version 6.3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_43c4be1e7a0e8e16fe1d7d313e2c3d2135be0eea9fbd009e3978efed469b1674&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q27907675|IOC World Bird List Version 6.4]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_564ad4a35529977276f5df09652cc9788cb3b659e772f52f97b7a69e5a603205&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q28971563|IOC World Bird List Version 7.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_266fcb1bcf1f83500e47dc964480b1abf5bf69e09fc2dd5d9b57347bbaabaad1&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q29937193|IOC World Bird List Version 7.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_56f56aeaf68793da280086a33452bd3feaa50bc613807c2b86a0bfa262ca31df&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q38258000|IOC World Bird List Version 7.3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_c7fb09d9af26132096ff14dd4ef58ffb60b45e0768da21314279f13d5d338079&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q53908065|IOC World Bird List Version 8.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_1a04f3e8a02e2f0067f21bdedf92bd06b2e80ff85eadd8bb9590d073c9dcbd4c&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q56180957|IOC World Bird List Version 8.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_b7131d5524efffceb73c1152c6ac776b7173ee57b206b02fc8dd5b15ee984e78&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q61018800|IOC World Bird List Version 9.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_a3c926eefcbad41afe10b925c2d6828b77f009127f1ad218304f36d439df8393&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q65961410|IOC World Bird List Version 9.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_6397691e9a04867daffb17c105db161cd56acafd886415cad59d0d45fb7f1e35&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q83589462|IOC World Bird List Version 10.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_45fffc643465cf2c3059569cd5f7c6f78f16ce2a27a7ef8f1d7f646b75b2b33a&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q98069412|IOC World Bird List Version 10.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_97a6951a2d81c2fdb35ed9d72113c3e7b5f3fa4708b0b1b9fc2f90bf53e1a784&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q105870418|IOC World Bird List Version 11.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_7edb301dd0fb7ff2cdd7d7f5a23116941a2655b566e8892314c255fd7b60c47f&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q108116032|IOC World Bird List Version 11.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_540c8d5ca51fcbcfdde3ed3fc93419ae3b011062884a1903a6c90b44028c9a05&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116732424|IOC World Bird List Version 12.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_29b118fd222e87d09eb4c0d34e662b0f9c0a14846d72dff04e08c839e7ce2bca&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q117190405|IOC World Bird List Version 12.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_120581709b59e2f7acda8a22fb111da6e394c2562df61854f0a2691fb1342889&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q117219094|IOC World Bird List Version 13.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[ave]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Pangalliformes]]
| [[File:Meleagris ocellata1.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21685|Q21685]]
| [[Procellariiformes]]
| Procellariiformes&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_78b47291c0dd6e5173ebe92d807c354d3e1151fe5d647c93e9876c1d452e713f&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q27042747|IOC World Bird List Version 6.3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_43c4be1e7a0e8e16fe1d7d313e2c3d2135be0eea9fbd009e3978efed469b1674&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q27907675|IOC World Bird List Version 6.4]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_564ad4a35529977276f5df09652cc9788cb3b659e772f52f97b7a69e5a603205&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q28971563|IOC World Bird List Version 7.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_266fcb1bcf1f83500e47dc964480b1abf5bf69e09fc2dd5d9b57347bbaabaad1&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q29937193|IOC World Bird List Version 7.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_56f56aeaf68793da280086a33452bd3feaa50bc613807c2b86a0bfa262ca31df&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q38258000|IOC World Bird List Version 7.3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_c7fb09d9af26132096ff14dd4ef58ffb60b45e0768da21314279f13d5d338079&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q53908065|IOC World Bird List Version 8.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_1a04f3e8a02e2f0067f21bdedf92bd06b2e80ff85eadd8bb9590d073c9dcbd4c&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q56180957|IOC World Bird List Version 8.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_b7131d5524efffceb73c1152c6ac776b7173ee57b206b02fc8dd5b15ee984e78&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q61018800|IOC World Bird List Version 9.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_a3c926eefcbad41afe10b925c2d6828b77f009127f1ad218304f36d439df8393&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q65961410|IOC World Bird List Version 9.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_6397691e9a04867daffb17c105db161cd56acafd886415cad59d0d45fb7f1e35&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q83589462|IOC World Bird List Version 10.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_45fffc643465cf2c3059569cd5f7c6f78f16ce2a27a7ef8f1d7f646b75b2b33a&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q98069412|IOC World Bird List Version 10.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_97a6951a2d81c2fdb35ed9d72113c3e7b5f3fa4708b0b1b9fc2f90bf53e1a784&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q105870418|IOC World Bird List Version 11.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_7edb301dd0fb7ff2cdd7d7f5a23116941a2655b566e8892314c255fd7b60c47f&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q108116032|IOC World Bird List Version 11.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_540c8d5ca51fcbcfdde3ed3fc93419ae3b011062884a1903a6c90b44028c9a05&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116732424|IOC World Bird List Version 12.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_29b118fd222e87d09eb4c0d34e662b0f9c0a14846d72dff04e08c839e7ce2bca&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q117190405|IOC World Bird List Version 12.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_120581709b59e2f7acda8a22fb111da6e394c2562df61854f0a2691fb1342889&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q117219094|IOC World Bird List Version 13.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Austrodyptornithes]]
| [[File:Damier du Cap - Cape Petrel.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21716|Q21716]]
| [[Ciconiiformes]]
| Ciconiiformes&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_78b47291c0dd6e5173ebe92d807c354d3e1151fe5d647c93e9876c1d452e713f&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q27042747|IOC World Bird List Version 6.3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_43c4be1e7a0e8e16fe1d7d313e2c3d2135be0eea9fbd009e3978efed469b1674&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q27907675|IOC World Bird List Version 6.4]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_564ad4a35529977276f5df09652cc9788cb3b659e772f52f97b7a69e5a603205&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q28971563|IOC World Bird List Version 7.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_266fcb1bcf1f83500e47dc964480b1abf5bf69e09fc2dd5d9b57347bbaabaad1&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q29937193|IOC World Bird List Version 7.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_56f56aeaf68793da280086a33452bd3feaa50bc613807c2b86a0bfa262ca31df&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q38258000|IOC World Bird List Version 7.3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_c7fb09d9af26132096ff14dd4ef58ffb60b45e0768da21314279f13d5d338079&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q53908065|IOC World Bird List Version 8.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_1a04f3e8a02e2f0067f21bdedf92bd06b2e80ff85eadd8bb9590d073c9dcbd4c&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q56180957|IOC World Bird List Version 8.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_b7131d5524efffceb73c1152c6ac776b7173ee57b206b02fc8dd5b15ee984e78&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q61018800|IOC World Bird List Version 9.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_a3c926eefcbad41afe10b925c2d6828b77f009127f1ad218304f36d439df8393&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q65961410|IOC World Bird List Version 9.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_6397691e9a04867daffb17c105db161cd56acafd886415cad59d0d45fb7f1e35&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q83589462|IOC World Bird List Version 10.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_45fffc643465cf2c3059569cd5f7c6f78f16ce2a27a7ef8f1d7f646b75b2b33a&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q98069412|IOC World Bird List Version 10.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_97a6951a2d81c2fdb35ed9d72113c3e7b5f3fa4708b0b1b9fc2f90bf53e1a784&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q105870418|IOC World Bird List Version 11.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_7edb301dd0fb7ff2cdd7d7f5a23116941a2655b566e8892314c255fd7b60c47f&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q108116032|IOC World Bird List Version 11.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_540c8d5ca51fcbcfdde3ed3fc93419ae3b011062884a1903a6c90b44028c9a05&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116732424|IOC World Bird List Version 12.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_29b118fd222e87d09eb4c0d34e662b0f9c0a14846d72dff04e08c839e7ce2bca&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q117190405|IOC World Bird List Version 12.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_120581709b59e2f7acda8a22fb111da6e394c2562df61854f0a2691fb1342889&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q117219094|IOC World Bird List Version 13.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Aequornithes]]
| [[File:Saddle-Billed Stork.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21723|Q21723]]
| [[Solanales]]
| Solanales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_70bf05e61b2b9bdd016feae33b1d7b5de0ce721d914bd156fd8bd57827c49ae6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q167402|Australian Plant Name Index]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_69b50a399407f05f4fa737e9d26f700dff76ffc8db376521051abb69751a5735&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21994487|Summary of recent systems of angiosperm classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_793fa96b38ba606676c280023b7166d5dd46b9c63ee2a25b32e804b70f25a538&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22338324|An Updated Classification of the Class Magnoliopsida (“Angiospermae”)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[lamiids]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_774629b5d6b96d18755d7eba9800e693975ea5262bd876c19af66b5ea59794ed&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q13683362|An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG III]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0303c5a81833512e1031f9c4da00ad4804acd2b29b0a3572354e7281145a630b&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q23803501|An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG IV]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Solanum melongena ja02.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21728|Q21728]]
| [[Suliformes]]
| Suliformes&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_78b47291c0dd6e5173ebe92d807c354d3e1151fe5d647c93e9876c1d452e713f&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q27042747|IOC World Bird List Version 6.3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_43c4be1e7a0e8e16fe1d7d313e2c3d2135be0eea9fbd009e3978efed469b1674&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q27907675|IOC World Bird List Version 6.4]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_564ad4a35529977276f5df09652cc9788cb3b659e772f52f97b7a69e5a603205&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q28971563|IOC World Bird List Version 7.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_266fcb1bcf1f83500e47dc964480b1abf5bf69e09fc2dd5d9b57347bbaabaad1&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q29937193|IOC World Bird List Version 7.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_56f56aeaf68793da280086a33452bd3feaa50bc613807c2b86a0bfa262ca31df&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q38258000|IOC World Bird List Version 7.3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_c7fb09d9af26132096ff14dd4ef58ffb60b45e0768da21314279f13d5d338079&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q53908065|IOC World Bird List Version 8.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_1a04f3e8a02e2f0067f21bdedf92bd06b2e80ff85eadd8bb9590d073c9dcbd4c&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q56180957|IOC World Bird List Version 8.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_b7131d5524efffceb73c1152c6ac776b7173ee57b206b02fc8dd5b15ee984e78&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q61018800|IOC World Bird List Version 9.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_a3c926eefcbad41afe10b925c2d6828b77f009127f1ad218304f36d439df8393&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q65961410|IOC World Bird List Version 9.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_6397691e9a04867daffb17c105db161cd56acafd886415cad59d0d45fb7f1e35&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q83589462|IOC World Bird List Version 10.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_45fffc643465cf2c3059569cd5f7c6f78f16ce2a27a7ef8f1d7f646b75b2b33a&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q98069412|IOC World Bird List Version 10.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_97a6951a2d81c2fdb35ed9d72113c3e7b5f3fa4708b0b1b9fc2f90bf53e1a784&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q105870418|IOC World Bird List Version 11.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_7edb301dd0fb7ff2cdd7d7f5a23116941a2655b566e8892314c255fd7b60c47f&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q108116032|IOC World Bird List Version 11.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_540c8d5ca51fcbcfdde3ed3fc93419ae3b011062884a1903a6c90b44028c9a05&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116732424|IOC World Bird List Version 12.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_29b118fd222e87d09eb4c0d34e662b0f9c0a14846d72dff04e08c839e7ce2bca&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q117190405|IOC World Bird List Version 12.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_120581709b59e2f7acda8a22fb111da6e394c2562df61854f0a2691fb1342889&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q117219094|IOC World Bird List Version 13.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Aequornithes]]
| [[File:Northern Gannet 2006 2.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21730|Q21730]]
| [[Asterales]]
| Asterales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_a17cd45f195cdc191b9f590dfce26a41c267e800aab843f3152d21b863779439&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q13626292|A phylogenetic classification of the land plants to accompany APG III]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_774629b5d6b96d18755d7eba9800e693975ea5262bd876c19af66b5ea59794ed&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q13683362|An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG III]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_69b50a399407f05f4fa737e9d26f700dff76ffc8db376521051abb69751a5735&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21994487|Summary of recent systems of angiosperm classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_793fa96b38ba606676c280023b7166d5dd46b9c63ee2a25b32e804b70f25a538&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22338324|An Updated Classification of the Class Magnoliopsida (“Angiospermae”)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[campanulids]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_774629b5d6b96d18755d7eba9800e693975ea5262bd876c19af66b5ea59794ed&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q13683362|An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG III]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0303c5a81833512e1031f9c4da00ad4804acd2b29b0a3572354e7281145a630b&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q23803501|An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG IV]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:A sunflower.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21736|Q21736]]
| [[Accipitriformes]]
| Accipitriformes&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_78b47291c0dd6e5173ebe92d807c354d3e1151fe5d647c93e9876c1d452e713f&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q27042747|IOC World Bird List Version 6.3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_43c4be1e7a0e8e16fe1d7d313e2c3d2135be0eea9fbd009e3978efed469b1674&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q27907675|IOC World Bird List Version 6.4]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_564ad4a35529977276f5df09652cc9788cb3b659e772f52f97b7a69e5a603205&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q28971563|IOC World Bird List Version 7.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_266fcb1bcf1f83500e47dc964480b1abf5bf69e09fc2dd5d9b57347bbaabaad1&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q29937193|IOC World Bird List Version 7.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_56f56aeaf68793da280086a33452bd3feaa50bc613807c2b86a0bfa262ca31df&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q38258000|IOC World Bird List Version 7.3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_c7fb09d9af26132096ff14dd4ef58ffb60b45e0768da21314279f13d5d338079&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q53908065|IOC World Bird List Version 8.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_1a04f3e8a02e2f0067f21bdedf92bd06b2e80ff85eadd8bb9590d073c9dcbd4c&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q56180957|IOC World Bird List Version 8.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_b7131d5524efffceb73c1152c6ac776b7173ee57b206b02fc8dd5b15ee984e78&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q61018800|IOC World Bird List Version 9.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_a3c926eefcbad41afe10b925c2d6828b77f009127f1ad218304f36d439df8393&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q65961410|IOC World Bird List Version 9.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_6397691e9a04867daffb17c105db161cd56acafd886415cad59d0d45fb7f1e35&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q83589462|IOC World Bird List Version 10.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_45fffc643465cf2c3059569cd5f7c6f78f16ce2a27a7ef8f1d7f646b75b2b33a&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q98069412|IOC World Bird List Version 10.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_97a6951a2d81c2fdb35ed9d72113c3e7b5f3fa4708b0b1b9fc2f90bf53e1a784&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q105870418|IOC World Bird List Version 11.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_7edb301dd0fb7ff2cdd7d7f5a23116941a2655b566e8892314c255fd7b60c47f&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q108116032|IOC World Bird List Version 11.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_540c8d5ca51fcbcfdde3ed3fc93419ae3b011062884a1903a6c90b44028c9a05&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116732424|IOC World Bird List Version 12.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_29b118fd222e87d09eb4c0d34e662b0f9c0a14846d72dff04e08c839e7ce2bca&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q117190405|IOC World Bird List Version 12.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_120581709b59e2f7acda8a22fb111da6e394c2562df61854f0a2691fb1342889&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q117219094|IOC World Bird List Version 13.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Accipitrimorphae]]
| [[File:Red-tailed Hawk Buteo jamaicensis Full Body 1880px.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21737|Q21737]]
| [[Ericales]]
| Ericales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_a17cd45f195cdc191b9f590dfce26a41c267e800aab843f3152d21b863779439&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q13626292|A phylogenetic classification of the land plants to accompany APG III]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_774629b5d6b96d18755d7eba9800e693975ea5262bd876c19af66b5ea59794ed&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q13683362|An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG III]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_69b50a399407f05f4fa737e9d26f700dff76ffc8db376521051abb69751a5735&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21994487|Summary of recent systems of angiosperm classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_793fa96b38ba606676c280023b7166d5dd46b9c63ee2a25b32e804b70f25a538&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22338324|An Updated Classification of the Class Magnoliopsida (“Angiospermae”)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Asterids]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_774629b5d6b96d18755d7eba9800e693975ea5262bd876c19af66b5ea59794ed&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q13683362|An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG III]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_48a3130b6d2735cbba082a16f6145b4603d757b0cbb56fc618bd3d043d9aecf0&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14396088|An ordinal classification for the families of flowering plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_2ac0a98f2ede0af4121e6b3efcc3f0f055f5d9ad3db914c6538104d875766a81&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14565069|An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG II]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0303c5a81833512e1031f9c4da00ad4804acd2b29b0a3572354e7281145a630b&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q23803501|An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG IV]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:RhododendronSimsiiFlowers2.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21742|Q21742]]
| [[Lamiales]]
| Lamiales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_a17cd45f195cdc191b9f590dfce26a41c267e800aab843f3152d21b863779439&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q13626292|A phylogenetic classification of the land plants to accompany APG III]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_774629b5d6b96d18755d7eba9800e693975ea5262bd876c19af66b5ea59794ed&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q13683362|An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG III]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_69b50a399407f05f4fa737e9d26f700dff76ffc8db376521051abb69751a5735&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21994487|Summary of recent systems of angiosperm classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_793fa96b38ba606676c280023b7166d5dd46b9c63ee2a25b32e804b70f25a538&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22338324|An Updated Classification of the Class Magnoliopsida (“Angiospermae”)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[lamiids]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_774629b5d6b96d18755d7eba9800e693975ea5262bd876c19af66b5ea59794ed&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q13683362|An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG III]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0303c5a81833512e1031f9c4da00ad4804acd2b29b0a3572354e7281145a630b&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q23803501|An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG IV]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Lamium album4 ies.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21754|Q21754]]
| [[Gentianales]]
| Gentianales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_70bf05e61b2b9bdd016feae33b1d7b5de0ce721d914bd156fd8bd57827c49ae6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q167402|Australian Plant Name Index]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_69b50a399407f05f4fa737e9d26f700dff76ffc8db376521051abb69751a5735&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21994487|Summary of recent systems of angiosperm classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[lamiids]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0303c5a81833512e1031f9c4da00ad4804acd2b29b0a3572354e7281145a630b&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q23803501|An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG IV]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Gentiana cruciata 2.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21761|Q21761]]
| [[Garryales]]
| Garryales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_a17cd45f195cdc191b9f590dfce26a41c267e800aab843f3152d21b863779439&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q13626292|A phylogenetic classification of the land plants to accompany APG III]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_774629b5d6b96d18755d7eba9800e693975ea5262bd876c19af66b5ea59794ed&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q13683362|An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG III]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_69b50a399407f05f4fa737e9d26f700dff76ffc8db376521051abb69751a5735&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21994487|Summary of recent systems of angiosperm classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_793fa96b38ba606676c280023b7166d5dd46b9c63ee2a25b32e804b70f25a538&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22338324|An Updated Classification of the Class Magnoliopsida (“Angiospermae”)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[lamiids]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_774629b5d6b96d18755d7eba9800e693975ea5262bd876c19af66b5ea59794ed&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q13683362|An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG III]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0303c5a81833512e1031f9c4da00ad4804acd2b29b0a3572354e7281145a630b&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q23803501|An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG IV]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Aucuba1.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21769|Q21769]]
| [[Cornales]]
| Cornales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_a17cd45f195cdc191b9f590dfce26a41c267e800aab843f3152d21b863779439&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q13626292|A phylogenetic classification of the land plants to accompany APG III]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_774629b5d6b96d18755d7eba9800e693975ea5262bd876c19af66b5ea59794ed&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q13683362|An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG III]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_69b50a399407f05f4fa737e9d26f700dff76ffc8db376521051abb69751a5735&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21994487|Summary of recent systems of angiosperm classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_793fa96b38ba606676c280023b7166d5dd46b9c63ee2a25b32e804b70f25a538&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22338324|An Updated Classification of the Class Magnoliopsida (“Angiospermae”)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Asterids]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_774629b5d6b96d18755d7eba9800e693975ea5262bd876c19af66b5ea59794ed&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q13683362|An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG III]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_48a3130b6d2735cbba082a16f6145b4603d757b0cbb56fc618bd3d043d9aecf0&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14396088|An ordinal classification for the families of flowering plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_2ac0a98f2ede0af4121e6b3efcc3f0f055f5d9ad3db914c6538104d875766a81&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14565069|An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG II]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0303c5a81833512e1031f9c4da00ad4804acd2b29b0a3572354e7281145a630b&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q23803501|An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG IV]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Davidia1.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21774|Q21774]]
| [[Dipsacales]]
| Dipsacales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_70bf05e61b2b9bdd016feae33b1d7b5de0ce721d914bd156fd8bd57827c49ae6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q167402|Australian Plant Name Index]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_69b50a399407f05f4fa737e9d26f700dff76ffc8db376521051abb69751a5735&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21994487|Summary of recent systems of angiosperm classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_793fa96b38ba606676c280023b7166d5dd46b9c63ee2a25b32e804b70f25a538&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22338324|An Updated Classification of the Class Magnoliopsida (“Angiospermae”)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[campanulids]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_774629b5d6b96d18755d7eba9800e693975ea5262bd876c19af66b5ea59794ed&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q13683362|An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG III]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0303c5a81833512e1031f9c4da00ad4804acd2b29b0a3572354e7281145a630b&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q23803501|An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG IV]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Dipsacus fullonum (5006018895).jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21779|Q21779]]
| [[Aquifoliales]]
| Aquifoliales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_a17cd45f195cdc191b9f590dfce26a41c267e800aab843f3152d21b863779439&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q13626292|A phylogenetic classification of the land plants to accompany APG III]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_774629b5d6b96d18755d7eba9800e693975ea5262bd876c19af66b5ea59794ed&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q13683362|An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG III]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_69b50a399407f05f4fa737e9d26f700dff76ffc8db376521051abb69751a5735&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21994487|Summary of recent systems of angiosperm classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_793fa96b38ba606676c280023b7166d5dd46b9c63ee2a25b32e804b70f25a538&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22338324|An Updated Classification of the Class Magnoliopsida (“Angiospermae”)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[campanulids]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_774629b5d6b96d18755d7eba9800e693975ea5262bd876c19af66b5ea59794ed&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q13683362|An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG III]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0303c5a81833512e1031f9c4da00ad4804acd2b29b0a3572354e7281145a630b&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q23803501|An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG IV]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Ilex paraguariensis - Köhler–s Medizinal-Pflanzen-074.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21788|Q21788]]
| [[Austrobaileyales]]
| Austrobaileyales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_70bf05e61b2b9bdd016feae33b1d7b5de0ce721d914bd156fd8bd57827c49ae6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q167402|Australian Plant Name Index]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_69b50a399407f05f4fa737e9d26f700dff76ffc8db376521051abb69751a5735&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21994487|Summary of recent systems of angiosperm classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Angiospermae|angiosperms]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_2ac0a98f2ede0af4121e6b3efcc3f0f055f5d9ad3db914c6538104d875766a81&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14565069|An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG II]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_774629b5d6b96d18755d7eba9800e693975ea5262bd876c19af66b5ea59794ed&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q13683362|An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG III]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0303c5a81833512e1031f9c4da00ad4804acd2b29b0a3572354e7281145a630b&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q23803501|An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG IV]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Schisandra rubriflora.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21790|Q21790]]
| [[Monotremas|Monotremata]]
| Monotremata&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_b461bd9e2542d8062d3fd2ec7a638c156f7e79c989097d43409982eb64d5e86d&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19302303|Class Mammalia Linnaeus, 1758]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_5f23685d9d76bf1b20f6172bc8e9dfec50028c616fc311bbf816b245a34ad6c8&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q1538807|Mammal Species of the World (Third edition)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Australosphenida]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Monotremaformes]]
| [[File:Tachyglossus aculeatus side on.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21801|Q21801]]
| [[Laurales]]
| Laurales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_70bf05e61b2b9bdd016feae33b1d7b5de0ce721d914bd156fd8bd57827c49ae6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q167402|Australian Plant Name Index]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_69b50a399407f05f4fa737e9d26f700dff76ffc8db376521051abb69751a5735&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21994487|Summary of recent systems of angiosperm classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_793fa96b38ba606676c280023b7166d5dd46b9c63ee2a25b32e804b70f25a538&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22338324|An Updated Classification of the Class Magnoliopsida (“Angiospermae”)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[magnoliids]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_774629b5d6b96d18755d7eba9800e693975ea5262bd876c19af66b5ea59794ed&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q13683362|An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG III]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_2ac0a98f2ede0af4121e6b3efcc3f0f055f5d9ad3db914c6538104d875766a81&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14565069|An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG II]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0303c5a81833512e1031f9c4da00ad4804acd2b29b0a3572354e7281145a630b&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q23803501|An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG IV]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Laurus nobilis - Köhler–s Medizinal-Pflanzen-086.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21808|Q21808]]
| [[Caryophyllales]]
| Caryophyllales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_70bf05e61b2b9bdd016feae33b1d7b5de0ce721d914bd156fd8bd57827c49ae6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q167402|Australian Plant Name Index]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_69b50a399407f05f4fa737e9d26f700dff76ffc8db376521051abb69751a5735&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21994487|Summary of recent systems of angiosperm classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_793fa96b38ba606676c280023b7166d5dd46b9c63ee2a25b32e804b70f25a538&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22338324|An Updated Classification of the Class Magnoliopsida (“Angiospermae”)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Core eudicots]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_774629b5d6b96d18755d7eba9800e693975ea5262bd876c19af66b5ea59794ed&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q13683362|An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG III]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_48a3130b6d2735cbba082a16f6145b4603d757b0cbb56fc618bd3d043d9aecf0&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14396088|An ordinal classification for the families of flowering plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_2ac0a98f2ede0af4121e6b3efcc3f0f055f5d9ad3db914c6538104d875766a81&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14565069|An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG II]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Dianthus caryophyllus L (Clove pink).JPG|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21838|Q21838]]
| [[Proteales]]
| Proteales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_70bf05e61b2b9bdd016feae33b1d7b5de0ce721d914bd156fd8bd57827c49ae6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q167402|Australian Plant Name Index]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_69b50a399407f05f4fa737e9d26f700dff76ffc8db376521051abb69751a5735&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21994487|Summary of recent systems of angiosperm classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_793fa96b38ba606676c280023b7166d5dd46b9c63ee2a25b32e804b70f25a538&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22338324|An Updated Classification of the Class Magnoliopsida (“Angiospermae”)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Eudicotyledoneae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_774629b5d6b96d18755d7eba9800e693975ea5262bd876c19af66b5ea59794ed&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q13683362|An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG III]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_48a3130b6d2735cbba082a16f6145b4603d757b0cbb56fc618bd3d043d9aecf0&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14396088|An ordinal classification for the families of flowering plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_2ac0a98f2ede0af4121e6b3efcc3f0f055f5d9ad3db914c6538104d875766a81&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14565069|An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG II]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0303c5a81833512e1031f9c4da00ad4804acd2b29b0a3572354e7281145a630b&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q23803501|An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG IV]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Pincushion hakea03.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21846|Q21846]]
| [[Gunnerales]]
| Gunnerales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_70bf05e61b2b9bdd016feae33b1d7b5de0ce721d914bd156fd8bd57827c49ae6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q167402|Australian Plant Name Index]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_69b50a399407f05f4fa737e9d26f700dff76ffc8db376521051abb69751a5735&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21994487|Summary of recent systems of angiosperm classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Core eudicots]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_774629b5d6b96d18755d7eba9800e693975ea5262bd876c19af66b5ea59794ed&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q13683362|An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG III]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_2ac0a98f2ede0af4121e6b3efcc3f0f055f5d9ad3db914c6538104d875766a81&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14565069|An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG II]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0303c5a81833512e1031f9c4da00ad4804acd2b29b0a3572354e7281145a630b&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q23803501|An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG IV]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Gunnera tinctoria0.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21851|Q21851]]
| [[Santalales]]
| Santalales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_70bf05e61b2b9bdd016feae33b1d7b5de0ce721d914bd156fd8bd57827c49ae6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q167402|Australian Plant Name Index]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_69b50a399407f05f4fa737e9d26f700dff76ffc8db376521051abb69751a5735&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21994487|Summary of recent systems of angiosperm classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_793fa96b38ba606676c280023b7166d5dd46b9c63ee2a25b32e804b70f25a538&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22338324|An Updated Classification of the Class Magnoliopsida (“Angiospermae”)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Core eudicots]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_774629b5d6b96d18755d7eba9800e693975ea5262bd876c19af66b5ea59794ed&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q13683362|An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG III]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_48a3130b6d2735cbba082a16f6145b4603d757b0cbb56fc618bd3d043d9aecf0&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14396088|An ordinal classification for the families of flowering plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_2ac0a98f2ede0af4121e6b3efcc3f0f055f5d9ad3db914c6538104d875766a81&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14565069|An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG II]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Starr 041006-0222 Santalum haleakalae.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21855|Q21855]]
| [[Saxifragales]]
| Saxifragales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_a17cd45f195cdc191b9f590dfce26a41c267e800aab843f3152d21b863779439&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q13626292|A phylogenetic classification of the land plants to accompany APG III]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_774629b5d6b96d18755d7eba9800e693975ea5262bd876c19af66b5ea59794ed&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q13683362|An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG III]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_69b50a399407f05f4fa737e9d26f700dff76ffc8db376521051abb69751a5735&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21994487|Summary of recent systems of angiosperm classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_793fa96b38ba606676c280023b7166d5dd46b9c63ee2a25b32e804b70f25a538&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22338324|An Updated Classification of the Class Magnoliopsida (“Angiospermae”)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Core eudicots]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_774629b5d6b96d18755d7eba9800e693975ea5262bd876c19af66b5ea59794ed&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q13683362|An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG III]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_48a3130b6d2735cbba082a16f6145b4603d757b0cbb56fc618bd3d043d9aecf0&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14396088|An ordinal classification for the families of flowering plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_2ac0a98f2ede0af4121e6b3efcc3f0f055f5d9ad3db914c6538104d875766a81&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14565069|An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG II]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Corylopsis pauciflora0.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21860|Q21860]]
| [[Crossosomatales]]
| Crossosomatales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_a17cd45f195cdc191b9f590dfce26a41c267e800aab843f3152d21b863779439&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q13626292|A phylogenetic classification of the land plants to accompany APG III]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_774629b5d6b96d18755d7eba9800e693975ea5262bd876c19af66b5ea59794ed&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q13683362|An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG III]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_69b50a399407f05f4fa737e9d26f700dff76ffc8db376521051abb69751a5735&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21994487|Summary of recent systems of angiosperm classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_793fa96b38ba606676c280023b7166d5dd46b9c63ee2a25b32e804b70f25a538&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22338324|An Updated Classification of the Class Magnoliopsida (“Angiospermae”)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Malvids]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_774629b5d6b96d18755d7eba9800e693975ea5262bd876c19af66b5ea59794ed&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q13683362|An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG III]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0303c5a81833512e1031f9c4da00ad4804acd2b29b0a3572354e7281145a630b&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q23803501|An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG IV]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Staphylea colchica.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21866|Q21866]]
| [[Myrtales]]
| Myrtales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_70bf05e61b2b9bdd016feae33b1d7b5de0ce721d914bd156fd8bd57827c49ae6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q167402|Australian Plant Name Index]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_69b50a399407f05f4fa737e9d26f700dff76ffc8db376521051abb69751a5735&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21994487|Summary of recent systems of angiosperm classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_793fa96b38ba606676c280023b7166d5dd46b9c63ee2a25b32e804b70f25a538&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22338324|An Updated Classification of the Class Magnoliopsida (“Angiospermae”)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Malvids]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_774629b5d6b96d18755d7eba9800e693975ea5262bd876c19af66b5ea59794ed&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q13683362|An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG III]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0303c5a81833512e1031f9c4da00ad4804acd2b29b0a3572354e7281145a630b&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q23803501|An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG IV]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Lumnitzera littorea.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21870|Q21870]]
| [[Celastrales]]
| Celastrales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_a17cd45f195cdc191b9f590dfce26a41c267e800aab843f3152d21b863779439&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q13626292|A phylogenetic classification of the land plants to accompany APG III]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_774629b5d6b96d18755d7eba9800e693975ea5262bd876c19af66b5ea59794ed&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q13683362|An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG III]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_69b50a399407f05f4fa737e9d26f700dff76ffc8db376521051abb69751a5735&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21994487|Summary of recent systems of angiosperm classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_793fa96b38ba606676c280023b7166d5dd46b9c63ee2a25b32e804b70f25a538&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22338324|An Updated Classification of the Class Magnoliopsida (“Angiospermae”)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Fabidae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_774629b5d6b96d18755d7eba9800e693975ea5262bd876c19af66b5ea59794ed&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q13683362|An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG III]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0303c5a81833512e1031f9c4da00ad4804acd2b29b0a3572354e7281145a630b&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q23803501|An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG IV]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Euonymus europaeus Sturm20.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21875|Q21875]]
| [[Cucurbitales]]
| Cucurbitales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_70bf05e61b2b9bdd016feae33b1d7b5de0ce721d914bd156fd8bd57827c49ae6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q167402|Australian Plant Name Index]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_69b50a399407f05f4fa737e9d26f700dff76ffc8db376521051abb69751a5735&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21994487|Summary of recent systems of angiosperm classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Fabidae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_774629b5d6b96d18755d7eba9800e693975ea5262bd876c19af66b5ea59794ed&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q13683362|An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG III]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0303c5a81833512e1031f9c4da00ad4804acd2b29b0a3572354e7281145a630b&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q23803501|An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG IV]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:2006-10-18Cucurbita pepo02.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21878|Q21878]]
| [[Fabales]]
| Fabales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_a17cd45f195cdc191b9f590dfce26a41c267e800aab843f3152d21b863779439&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q13626292|A phylogenetic classification of the land plants to accompany APG III]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_774629b5d6b96d18755d7eba9800e693975ea5262bd876c19af66b5ea59794ed&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q13683362|An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG III]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_69b50a399407f05f4fa737e9d26f700dff76ffc8db376521051abb69751a5735&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21994487|Summary of recent systems of angiosperm classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_793fa96b38ba606676c280023b7166d5dd46b9c63ee2a25b32e804b70f25a538&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22338324|An Updated Classification of the Class Magnoliopsida (“Angiospermae”)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Fabidae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_774629b5d6b96d18755d7eba9800e693975ea5262bd876c19af66b5ea59794ed&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q13683362|An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG III]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0303c5a81833512e1031f9c4da00ad4804acd2b29b0a3572354e7281145a630b&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q23803501|An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG IV]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Senna occidentalis(Flower).jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21881|Q21881]]
| [[Fagales]]
| Fagales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_a17cd45f195cdc191b9f590dfce26a41c267e800aab843f3152d21b863779439&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q13626292|A phylogenetic classification of the land plants to accompany APG III]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_774629b5d6b96d18755d7eba9800e693975ea5262bd876c19af66b5ea59794ed&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q13683362|An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG III]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Fabidae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_774629b5d6b96d18755d7eba9800e693975ea5262bd876c19af66b5ea59794ed&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q13683362|An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG III]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0303c5a81833512e1031f9c4da00ad4804acd2b29b0a3572354e7281145a630b&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q23803501|An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG IV]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Buchenwald 1.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21887|Q21887]]
| [[Malpighiales]]
| Malpighiales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_70bf05e61b2b9bdd016feae33b1d7b5de0ce721d914bd156fd8bd57827c49ae6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q167402|Australian Plant Name Index]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_69b50a399407f05f4fa737e9d26f700dff76ffc8db376521051abb69751a5735&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21994487|Summary of recent systems of angiosperm classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Fabidae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_774629b5d6b96d18755d7eba9800e693975ea5262bd876c19af66b5ea59794ed&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q13683362|An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG III]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0303c5a81833512e1031f9c4da00ad4804acd2b29b0a3572354e7281145a630b&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q23803501|An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG IV]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Starr 010309-0546 Calophyllum inophyllum.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21891|Q21891]]
| [[Oxalidales]]
| Oxalidales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_a17cd45f195cdc191b9f590dfce26a41c267e800aab843f3152d21b863779439&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q13626292|A phylogenetic classification of the land plants to accompany APG III]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_774629b5d6b96d18755d7eba9800e693975ea5262bd876c19af66b5ea59794ed&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q13683362|An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG III]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_69b50a399407f05f4fa737e9d26f700dff76ffc8db376521051abb69751a5735&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21994487|Summary of recent systems of angiosperm classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_793fa96b38ba606676c280023b7166d5dd46b9c63ee2a25b32e804b70f25a538&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22338324|An Updated Classification of the Class Magnoliopsida (“Angiospermae”)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Fabidae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_774629b5d6b96d18755d7eba9800e693975ea5262bd876c19af66b5ea59794ed&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q13683362|An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG III]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0303c5a81833512e1031f9c4da00ad4804acd2b29b0a3572354e7281145a630b&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q23803501|An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG IV]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Ceratopetalum apetalum.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21895|Q21895]]
| [[Rosales]]
| Rosales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_a17cd45f195cdc191b9f590dfce26a41c267e800aab843f3152d21b863779439&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q13626292|A phylogenetic classification of the land plants to accompany APG III]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_774629b5d6b96d18755d7eba9800e693975ea5262bd876c19af66b5ea59794ed&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q13683362|An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG III]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_69b50a399407f05f4fa737e9d26f700dff76ffc8db376521051abb69751a5735&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21994487|Summary of recent systems of angiosperm classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_793fa96b38ba606676c280023b7166d5dd46b9c63ee2a25b32e804b70f25a538&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22338324|An Updated Classification of the Class Magnoliopsida (“Angiospermae”)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Fabidae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_774629b5d6b96d18755d7eba9800e693975ea5262bd876c19af66b5ea59794ed&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q13683362|An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG III]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0303c5a81833512e1031f9c4da00ad4804acd2b29b0a3572354e7281145a630b&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q23803501|An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG IV]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Illustration Rosa majalis0.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21899|Q21899]]
| [[Zygophyllales]]
| Zygophyllales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_a17cd45f195cdc191b9f590dfce26a41c267e800aab843f3152d21b863779439&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q13626292|A phylogenetic classification of the land plants to accompany APG III]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_774629b5d6b96d18755d7eba9800e693975ea5262bd876c19af66b5ea59794ed&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q13683362|An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG III]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_69b50a399407f05f4fa737e9d26f700dff76ffc8db376521051abb69751a5735&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21994487|Summary of recent systems of angiosperm classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_793fa96b38ba606676c280023b7166d5dd46b9c63ee2a25b32e804b70f25a538&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22338324|An Updated Classification of the Class Magnoliopsida (“Angiospermae”)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Fabidae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_774629b5d6b96d18755d7eba9800e693975ea5262bd876c19af66b5ea59794ed&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q13683362|An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG III]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0303c5a81833512e1031f9c4da00ad4804acd2b29b0a3572354e7281145a630b&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q23803501|An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG IV]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Guaiacum officinale - Köhler–s Medizinal-Pflanzen-069.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21904|Q21904]]
| [[Brassicales]]
| Brassicales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_a17cd45f195cdc191b9f590dfce26a41c267e800aab843f3152d21b863779439&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q13626292|A phylogenetic classification of the land plants to accompany APG III]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_774629b5d6b96d18755d7eba9800e693975ea5262bd876c19af66b5ea59794ed&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q13683362|An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG III]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Malvids]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_774629b5d6b96d18755d7eba9800e693975ea5262bd876c19af66b5ea59794ed&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q13683362|An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG III]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0303c5a81833512e1031f9c4da00ad4804acd2b29b0a3572354e7281145a630b&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q23803501|An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG IV]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:(MHNT) Alliaria petiolata - flowers.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21908|Q21908]]
| [[Malvales]]
| Malvales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_70bf05e61b2b9bdd016feae33b1d7b5de0ce721d914bd156fd8bd57827c49ae6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q167402|Australian Plant Name Index]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_69b50a399407f05f4fa737e9d26f700dff76ffc8db376521051abb69751a5735&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21994487|Summary of recent systems of angiosperm classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_793fa96b38ba606676c280023b7166d5dd46b9c63ee2a25b32e804b70f25a538&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22338324|An Updated Classification of the Class Magnoliopsida (“Angiospermae”)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Malvids]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_774629b5d6b96d18755d7eba9800e693975ea5262bd876c19af66b5ea59794ed&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q13683362|An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG III]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0303c5a81833512e1031f9c4da00ad4804acd2b29b0a3572354e7281145a630b&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q23803501|An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG IV]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Alcea setosa.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q22651|Q22651]]
| [[Hymenoptera]]
| Hymenoptera&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_b45db12340ef56a39564b11feb35b5d29cf9043198725202edef4667253be57b&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21073958|Order Hymenoptera]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Endopterygota]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Holometabola]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Hymenopterida]]
| [[File:Hymenoptere(s).jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q22671|Q22671]]
| [[Coleoptero|Coleoptera]]
| Coleoptera&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_80b05535c1f6adc7d8d8d8e9254671836b0673b2bab0bad37c0e4e54b58c75ab&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21061432|Order Coleoptera Linnaeus, 1758]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_af61137b3a257fe1a11149e19c7dc0e29d384b375737a8b8e9c73412db858116&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21090281|Family-group names in Coleoptera (Insecta)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Endopterygota]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Holometabola]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Coleopterida]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_9358a00ae7ae162479e003143d1f49241dbd7fce9bce891cb3c7aa3146136e52&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q105357584|Relationships among coleopteran suborders and major endoneopteran lineages: Evidence from hind wing characters]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_02af895060b425d12c2753dbdea43a4b501bb7cc8f8f27e68e4380571e63d14f&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q28072935|Progress, pitfalls and parallel universes: a history of insect phylogenetics]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Coleopteroidea]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3b041b8940889283b7736a24e58f8ce0d692c5bfdf22bdf581a157ca99478b5d&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q110445386|Taxonomic Review of Fossil Coleopterous Families (Insecta, Coleoptera). Suborder Archostemata: Superfamilies Coleopseoidea and Cupedoidea]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Lucanus cervus.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q25222|Q25222]]
| [[Strigiformes]]
| Strigiformes&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_78b47291c0dd6e5173ebe92d807c354d3e1151fe5d647c93e9876c1d452e713f&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q27042747|IOC World Bird List Version 6.3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_43c4be1e7a0e8e16fe1d7d313e2c3d2135be0eea9fbd009e3978efed469b1674&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q27907675|IOC World Bird List Version 6.4]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_564ad4a35529977276f5df09652cc9788cb3b659e772f52f97b7a69e5a603205&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q28971563|IOC World Bird List Version 7.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_266fcb1bcf1f83500e47dc964480b1abf5bf69e09fc2dd5d9b57347bbaabaad1&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q29937193|IOC World Bird List Version 7.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_56f56aeaf68793da280086a33452bd3feaa50bc613807c2b86a0bfa262ca31df&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q38258000|IOC World Bird List Version 7.3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_c7fb09d9af26132096ff14dd4ef58ffb60b45e0768da21314279f13d5d338079&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q53908065|IOC World Bird List Version 8.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_1a04f3e8a02e2f0067f21bdedf92bd06b2e80ff85eadd8bb9590d073c9dcbd4c&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q56180957|IOC World Bird List Version 8.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_b7131d5524efffceb73c1152c6ac776b7173ee57b206b02fc8dd5b15ee984e78&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q61018800|IOC World Bird List Version 9.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_a3c926eefcbad41afe10b925c2d6828b77f009127f1ad218304f36d439df8393&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q65961410|IOC World Bird List Version 9.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_6397691e9a04867daffb17c105db161cd56acafd886415cad59d0d45fb7f1e35&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q83589462|IOC World Bird List Version 10.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_45fffc643465cf2c3059569cd5f7c6f78f16ce2a27a7ef8f1d7f646b75b2b33a&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q98069412|IOC World Bird List Version 10.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_97a6951a2d81c2fdb35ed9d72113c3e7b5f3fa4708b0b1b9fc2f90bf53e1a784&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q105870418|IOC World Bird List Version 11.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_7edb301dd0fb7ff2cdd7d7f5a23116941a2655b566e8892314c255fd7b60c47f&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q108116032|IOC World Bird List Version 11.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_540c8d5ca51fcbcfdde3ed3fc93419ae3b011062884a1903a6c90b44028c9a05&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116732424|IOC World Bird List Version 12.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_29b118fd222e87d09eb4c0d34e662b0f9c0a14846d72dff04e08c839e7ce2bca&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q117190405|IOC World Bird List Version 12.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_120581709b59e2f7acda8a22fb111da6e394c2562df61854f0a2691fb1342889&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q117219094|IOC World Bird List Version 13.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Afroaves]]
| [[File:Northern Spotted Owl.USFWS.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q25306|Q25306]]
| [[carnivoros]]
| Carnivora&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_b461bd9e2542d8062d3fd2ec7a638c156f7e79c989097d43409982eb64d5e86d&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19302303|Class Mammalia Linnaeus, 1758]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_5f23685d9d76bf1b20f6172bc8e9dfec50028c616fc311bbf816b245a34ad6c8&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q1538807|Mammal Species of the World (Third edition)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_a0883dc87b69d75612e06ca4260f7a3bdcb0e63c3cdb2e8cfbc4a8348f7145f5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19604469|A Guide to the Mammals of China]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_c6218d0a50fceb63b21474b8c40d640575950a9bcf95ae437a38e98c3858bad5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21682704|Handbook of the Mammals of the World. Volume 1: Carnivores.]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Carnivoraformes]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Placentarios|Placentalia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_b461bd9e2542d8062d3fd2ec7a638c156f7e79c989097d43409982eb64d5e86d&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19302303|Class Mammalia Linnaeus, 1758]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Mammiferos|Mammalia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_5f23685d9d76bf1b20f6172bc8e9dfec50028c616fc311bbf816b245a34ad6c8&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q1538807|Mammal Species of the World (Third edition)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Laurasiatheria]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_02fb502a2a6b6efb132679c32918d7c22997787e0bcc199d551c4afb7bea4a79&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q12159796|Taxonomy database of the U.S. National Center for Biotechnology Information]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Carnivora.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q25309|Q25309]]
| [[Blattodea]]
| Blattodea&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_28ed610376f49021ac98ca9938899486a906ce28c9d6f875ad22c75eff232cb7&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21062128|Order Blattodea Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1882]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Dictyoptera]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Polyneoptera]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Blaberus giganteus MHNT dos.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q25312|Q25312]]
| [[Diptera]]
| Diptera&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Holometabola]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Antliophora]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_02af895060b425d12c2753dbdea43a4b501bb7cc8f8f27e68e4380571e63d14f&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q28072935|Progress, pitfalls and parallel universes: a history of insect phylogenetics]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Bessenbandzweefvlieg Vrouwtje (2).JPG|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q25329|Q25329]]
| [[artiodactylos]]
| Artiodactyla&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_b461bd9e2542d8062d3fd2ec7a638c156f7e79c989097d43409982eb64d5e86d&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19302303|Class Mammalia Linnaeus, 1758]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_5f23685d9d76bf1b20f6172bc8e9dfec50028c616fc311bbf816b245a34ad6c8&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q1538807|Mammal Species of the World (Third edition)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_a0883dc87b69d75612e06ca4260f7a3bdcb0e63c3cdb2e8cfbc4a8348f7145f5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19604469|A Guide to the Mammals of China]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Paraxonia]]
| [[File:Aepyceros melampus - 001.jpg|center|32px]]
| ordine de mammiferos
|-
| [[:d:Q25341|Q25341]]
| [[Passeriformes]]
| Passeriformes&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_78b47291c0dd6e5173ebe92d807c354d3e1151fe5d647c93e9876c1d452e713f&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q27042747|IOC World Bird List Version 6.3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_43c4be1e7a0e8e16fe1d7d313e2c3d2135be0eea9fbd009e3978efed469b1674&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q27907675|IOC World Bird List Version 6.4]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_564ad4a35529977276f5df09652cc9788cb3b659e772f52f97b7a69e5a603205&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q28971563|IOC World Bird List Version 7.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_266fcb1bcf1f83500e47dc964480b1abf5bf69e09fc2dd5d9b57347bbaabaad1&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q29937193|IOC World Bird List Version 7.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_56f56aeaf68793da280086a33452bd3feaa50bc613807c2b86a0bfa262ca31df&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q38258000|IOC World Bird List Version 7.3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_c7fb09d9af26132096ff14dd4ef58ffb60b45e0768da21314279f13d5d338079&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q53908065|IOC World Bird List Version 8.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_1a04f3e8a02e2f0067f21bdedf92bd06b2e80ff85eadd8bb9590d073c9dcbd4c&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q56180957|IOC World Bird List Version 8.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_b7131d5524efffceb73c1152c6ac776b7173ee57b206b02fc8dd5b15ee984e78&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q61018800|IOC World Bird List Version 9.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_a3c926eefcbad41afe10b925c2d6828b77f009127f1ad218304f36d439df8393&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q65961410|IOC World Bird List Version 9.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_6397691e9a04867daffb17c105db161cd56acafd886415cad59d0d45fb7f1e35&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q83589462|IOC World Bird List Version 10.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_45fffc643465cf2c3059569cd5f7c6f78f16ce2a27a7ef8f1d7f646b75b2b33a&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q98069412|IOC World Bird List Version 10.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_97a6951a2d81c2fdb35ed9d72113c3e7b5f3fa4708b0b1b9fc2f90bf53e1a784&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q105870418|IOC World Bird List Version 11.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_7edb301dd0fb7ff2cdd7d7f5a23116941a2655b566e8892314c255fd7b60c47f&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q108116032|IOC World Bird List Version 11.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_120581709b59e2f7acda8a22fb111da6e394c2562df61854f0a2691fb1342889&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q117219094|IOC World Bird List Version 13.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_29b118fd222e87d09eb4c0d34e662b0f9c0a14846d72dff04e08c839e7ce2bca&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q117190405|IOC World Bird List Version 12.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_540c8d5ca51fcbcfdde3ed3fc93419ae3b011062884a1903a6c90b44028c9a05&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116732424|IOC World Bird List Version 12.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Parapasseres]]
| [[File:Cuervo grande (Corvus corax), Arcos de la Frontera, Cádiz, España, 2015-12-08, DD 07.JPG|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q25363|Q25363]]
| [[Crocodilia]]
| Crocodilia&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Eusuchia]]
| [[File:Crocodylus acutus jalisco mexico.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q25370|Q25370]]
| [[Falconiformes]]
| Falconiformes&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_78b47291c0dd6e5173ebe92d807c354d3e1151fe5d647c93e9876c1d452e713f&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q27042747|IOC World Bird List Version 6.3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_43c4be1e7a0e8e16fe1d7d313e2c3d2135be0eea9fbd009e3978efed469b1674&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q27907675|IOC World Bird List Version 6.4]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_564ad4a35529977276f5df09652cc9788cb3b659e772f52f97b7a69e5a603205&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q28971563|IOC World Bird List Version 7.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_266fcb1bcf1f83500e47dc964480b1abf5bf69e09fc2dd5d9b57347bbaabaad1&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q29937193|IOC World Bird List Version 7.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_56f56aeaf68793da280086a33452bd3feaa50bc613807c2b86a0bfa262ca31df&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q38258000|IOC World Bird List Version 7.3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_c7fb09d9af26132096ff14dd4ef58ffb60b45e0768da21314279f13d5d338079&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q53908065|IOC World Bird List Version 8.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_1a04f3e8a02e2f0067f21bdedf92bd06b2e80ff85eadd8bb9590d073c9dcbd4c&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q56180957|IOC World Bird List Version 8.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_b7131d5524efffceb73c1152c6ac776b7173ee57b206b02fc8dd5b15ee984e78&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q61018800|IOC World Bird List Version 9.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_a3c926eefcbad41afe10b925c2d6828b77f009127f1ad218304f36d439df8393&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q65961410|IOC World Bird List Version 9.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_6397691e9a04867daffb17c105db161cd56acafd886415cad59d0d45fb7f1e35&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q83589462|IOC World Bird List Version 10.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_45fffc643465cf2c3059569cd5f7c6f78f16ce2a27a7ef8f1d7f646b75b2b33a&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q98069412|IOC World Bird List Version 10.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_97a6951a2d81c2fdb35ed9d72113c3e7b5f3fa4708b0b1b9fc2f90bf53e1a784&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q105870418|IOC World Bird List Version 11.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_7edb301dd0fb7ff2cdd7d7f5a23116941a2655b566e8892314c255fd7b60c47f&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q108116032|IOC World Bird List Version 11.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_540c8d5ca51fcbcfdde3ed3fc93419ae3b011062884a1903a6c90b44028c9a05&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116732424|IOC World Bird List Version 12.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_29b118fd222e87d09eb4c0d34e662b0f9c0a14846d72dff04e08c839e7ce2bca&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q117190405|IOC World Bird List Version 12.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_120581709b59e2f7acda8a22fb111da6e394c2562df61854f0a2691fb1342889&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q117219094|IOC World Bird List Version 13.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Eufalconimorphae]]
| [[File:Brown-Falcon,-Vic,-3.1.2008.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q25374|Q25374]]
| [[perissodactylos]]
| Perissodactyla&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_b461bd9e2542d8062d3fd2ec7a638c156f7e79c989097d43409982eb64d5e86d&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19302303|Class Mammalia Linnaeus, 1758]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_5f23685d9d76bf1b20f6172bc8e9dfec50028c616fc311bbf816b245a34ad6c8&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q1538807|Mammal Species of the World (Third edition)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_a0883dc87b69d75612e06ca4260f7a3bdcb0e63c3cdb2e8cfbc4a8348f7145f5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19604469|A Guide to the Mammals of China]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Perissodactylamorpha]]
| [[File:00296 zebra.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q25375|Q25375]]
| [[Odonata]]
| Odonata&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_ddeebe9b26413d6948a561218a6a1fbce14b2eda9936ef1c4a6d6377b3044226&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q13561342|World Odonata List]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_87cd2e1b9094f34eaf134a55c538845e8e3fa5f4689b11cf5f4d88766f3855ef&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21076592|The classification and diversity of dragonflies and damselflies (Odonata)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Odonatoptera]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Panodonata]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_8230028630b8eb0936c830f674dcb646f6069ce02b9baa345dcc2a8665c5d3f6&quot;&gt;https://bechly.lima-city.de/system.htm&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Holodonata]]
| [[File:Orthetrum cancellatum.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q25401|Q25401]]
| [[Lagomorpha]]
| Lagomorpha&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_b461bd9e2542d8062d3fd2ec7a638c156f7e79c989097d43409982eb64d5e86d&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19302303|Class Mammalia Linnaeus, 1758]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_5f23685d9d76bf1b20f6172bc8e9dfec50028c616fc311bbf816b245a34ad6c8&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q1538807|Mammal Species of the World (Third edition)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_a0883dc87b69d75612e06ca4260f7a3bdcb0e63c3cdb2e8cfbc4a8348f7145f5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19604469|A Guide to the Mammals of China]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Glires]]
| [[File:Oryctolagus cuniculus Tasmania 2.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q25431|Q25431]]
| [[Sirenia]]
| Sirenia&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_b461bd9e2542d8062d3fd2ec7a638c156f7e79c989097d43409982eb64d5e86d&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19302303|Class Mammalia Linnaeus, 1758]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_5f23685d9d76bf1b20f6172bc8e9dfec50028c616fc311bbf816b245a34ad6c8&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q1538807|Mammal Species of the World (Third edition)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_a0883dc87b69d75612e06ca4260f7a3bdcb0e63c3cdb2e8cfbc4a8348f7145f5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19604469|A Guide to the Mammals of China]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Placentarios|Placentalia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_b461bd9e2542d8062d3fd2ec7a638c156f7e79c989097d43409982eb64d5e86d&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19302303|Class Mammalia Linnaeus, 1758]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Mammiferos|Mammalia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_5f23685d9d76bf1b20f6172bc8e9dfec50028c616fc311bbf816b245a34ad6c8&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q1538807|Mammal Species of the World (Third edition)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Tethytheria]]
| [[File:FL fig04.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q25557|Q25557]]
| [[Gruiformes]]
| Gruiformes&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_78b47291c0dd6e5173ebe92d807c354d3e1151fe5d647c93e9876c1d452e713f&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q27042747|IOC World Bird List Version 6.3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_43c4be1e7a0e8e16fe1d7d313e2c3d2135be0eea9fbd009e3978efed469b1674&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q27907675|IOC World Bird List Version 6.4]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_564ad4a35529977276f5df09652cc9788cb3b659e772f52f97b7a69e5a603205&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q28971563|IOC World Bird List Version 7.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_266fcb1bcf1f83500e47dc964480b1abf5bf69e09fc2dd5d9b57347bbaabaad1&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q29937193|IOC World Bird List Version 7.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_56f56aeaf68793da280086a33452bd3feaa50bc613807c2b86a0bfa262ca31df&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q38258000|IOC World Bird List Version 7.3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_c7fb09d9af26132096ff14dd4ef58ffb60b45e0768da21314279f13d5d338079&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q53908065|IOC World Bird List Version 8.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_1a04f3e8a02e2f0067f21bdedf92bd06b2e80ff85eadd8bb9590d073c9dcbd4c&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q56180957|IOC World Bird List Version 8.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_b7131d5524efffceb73c1152c6ac776b7173ee57b206b02fc8dd5b15ee984e78&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q61018800|IOC World Bird List Version 9.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_a3c926eefcbad41afe10b925c2d6828b77f009127f1ad218304f36d439df8393&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q65961410|IOC World Bird List Version 9.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_6397691e9a04867daffb17c105db161cd56acafd886415cad59d0d45fb7f1e35&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q83589462|IOC World Bird List Version 10.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_45fffc643465cf2c3059569cd5f7c6f78f16ce2a27a7ef8f1d7f646b75b2b33a&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q98069412|IOC World Bird List Version 10.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_97a6951a2d81c2fdb35ed9d72113c3e7b5f3fa4708b0b1b9fc2f90bf53e1a784&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q105870418|IOC World Bird List Version 11.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_7edb301dd0fb7ff2cdd7d7f5a23116941a2655b566e8892314c255fd7b60c47f&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q108116032|IOC World Bird List Version 11.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_540c8d5ca51fcbcfdde3ed3fc93419ae3b011062884a1903a6c90b44028c9a05&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116732424|IOC World Bird List Version 12.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_29b118fd222e87d09eb4c0d34e662b0f9c0a14846d72dff04e08c839e7ce2bca&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q117190405|IOC World Bird List Version 12.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_120581709b59e2f7acda8a22fb111da6e394c2562df61854f0a2691fb1342889&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q117219094|IOC World Bird List Version 13.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Neoaves]]
| [[File:Balearica regulorum 1 Luc Viatour.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q25842|Q25842]]
| [[Insectivora]]
| Insectivora
| [[Mammiferos|Mammalia]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Laurasiatheria]]
| [[File:Erinaceus europaeus (Linnaeus, 1758).jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q25934|Q25934]]
| [[Piciformes]]
| Piciformes&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_78b47291c0dd6e5173ebe92d807c354d3e1151fe5d647c93e9876c1d452e713f&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q27042747|IOC World Bird List Version 6.3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_43c4be1e7a0e8e16fe1d7d313e2c3d2135be0eea9fbd009e3978efed469b1674&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q27907675|IOC World Bird List Version 6.4]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_564ad4a35529977276f5df09652cc9788cb3b659e772f52f97b7a69e5a603205&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q28971563|IOC World Bird List Version 7.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_266fcb1bcf1f83500e47dc964480b1abf5bf69e09fc2dd5d9b57347bbaabaad1&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q29937193|IOC World Bird List Version 7.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_56f56aeaf68793da280086a33452bd3feaa50bc613807c2b86a0bfa262ca31df&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q38258000|IOC World Bird List Version 7.3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_c7fb09d9af26132096ff14dd4ef58ffb60b45e0768da21314279f13d5d338079&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q53908065|IOC World Bird List Version 8.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_1a04f3e8a02e2f0067f21bdedf92bd06b2e80ff85eadd8bb9590d073c9dcbd4c&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q56180957|IOC World Bird List Version 8.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_b7131d5524efffceb73c1152c6ac776b7173ee57b206b02fc8dd5b15ee984e78&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q61018800|IOC World Bird List Version 9.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_a3c926eefcbad41afe10b925c2d6828b77f009127f1ad218304f36d439df8393&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q65961410|IOC World Bird List Version 9.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_6397691e9a04867daffb17c105db161cd56acafd886415cad59d0d45fb7f1e35&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q83589462|IOC World Bird List Version 10.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_45fffc643465cf2c3059569cd5f7c6f78f16ce2a27a7ef8f1d7f646b75b2b33a&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q98069412|IOC World Bird List Version 10.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_97a6951a2d81c2fdb35ed9d72113c3e7b5f3fa4708b0b1b9fc2f90bf53e1a784&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q105870418|IOC World Bird List Version 11.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_7edb301dd0fb7ff2cdd7d7f5a23116941a2655b566e8892314c255fd7b60c47f&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q108116032|IOC World Bird List Version 11.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_540c8d5ca51fcbcfdde3ed3fc93419ae3b011062884a1903a6c90b44028c9a05&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116732424|IOC World Bird List Version 12.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_29b118fd222e87d09eb4c0d34e662b0f9c0a14846d72dff04e08c839e7ce2bca&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q117190405|IOC World Bird List Version 12.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_120581709b59e2f7acda8a22fb111da6e394c2562df61854f0a2691fb1342889&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q117219094|IOC World Bird List Version 13.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Picocoraciae]]
| [[File:Red-bellied woodpecker on railing.JPG|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q25950|Q25950]]
| [[Apodiformes]]
| Apodiformes&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_78b47291c0dd6e5173ebe92d807c354d3e1151fe5d647c93e9876c1d452e713f&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q27042747|IOC World Bird List Version 6.3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_43c4be1e7a0e8e16fe1d7d313e2c3d2135be0eea9fbd009e3978efed469b1674&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q27907675|IOC World Bird List Version 6.4]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_564ad4a35529977276f5df09652cc9788cb3b659e772f52f97b7a69e5a603205&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q28971563|IOC World Bird List Version 7.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_266fcb1bcf1f83500e47dc964480b1abf5bf69e09fc2dd5d9b57347bbaabaad1&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q29937193|IOC World Bird List Version 7.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_56f56aeaf68793da280086a33452bd3feaa50bc613807c2b86a0bfa262ca31df&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q38258000|IOC World Bird List Version 7.3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_c7fb09d9af26132096ff14dd4ef58ffb60b45e0768da21314279f13d5d338079&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q53908065|IOC World Bird List Version 8.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_1a04f3e8a02e2f0067f21bdedf92bd06b2e80ff85eadd8bb9590d073c9dcbd4c&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q56180957|IOC World Bird List Version 8.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_b7131d5524efffceb73c1152c6ac776b7173ee57b206b02fc8dd5b15ee984e78&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q61018800|IOC World Bird List Version 9.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_a3c926eefcbad41afe10b925c2d6828b77f009127f1ad218304f36d439df8393&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q65961410|IOC World Bird List Version 9.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_6397691e9a04867daffb17c105db161cd56acafd886415cad59d0d45fb7f1e35&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q83589462|IOC World Bird List Version 10.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_45fffc643465cf2c3059569cd5f7c6f78f16ce2a27a7ef8f1d7f646b75b2b33a&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q98069412|IOC World Bird List Version 10.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_97a6951a2d81c2fdb35ed9d72113c3e7b5f3fa4708b0b1b9fc2f90bf53e1a784&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q105870418|IOC World Bird List Version 11.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_7edb301dd0fb7ff2cdd7d7f5a23116941a2655b566e8892314c255fd7b60c47f&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q108116032|IOC World Bird List Version 11.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_540c8d5ca51fcbcfdde3ed3fc93419ae3b011062884a1903a6c90b44028c9a05&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116732424|IOC World Bird List Version 12.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_29b118fd222e87d09eb4c0d34e662b0f9c0a14846d72dff04e08c839e7ce2bca&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q117190405|IOC World Bird List Version 12.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_120581709b59e2f7acda8a22fb111da6e394c2562df61854f0a2691fb1342889&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q117219094|IOC World Bird List Version 13.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Cypselomorphae]]
| [[File:Rubythroathummer65.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q25978|Q25978]]
| [[Charadriiformes]]
| Charadriiformes&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_78b47291c0dd6e5173ebe92d807c354d3e1151fe5d647c93e9876c1d452e713f&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q27042747|IOC World Bird List Version 6.3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_43c4be1e7a0e8e16fe1d7d313e2c3d2135be0eea9fbd009e3978efed469b1674&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q27907675|IOC World Bird List Version 6.4]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_564ad4a35529977276f5df09652cc9788cb3b659e772f52f97b7a69e5a603205&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q28971563|IOC World Bird List Version 7.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_266fcb1bcf1f83500e47dc964480b1abf5bf69e09fc2dd5d9b57347bbaabaad1&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q29937193|IOC World Bird List Version 7.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_56f56aeaf68793da280086a33452bd3feaa50bc613807c2b86a0bfa262ca31df&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q38258000|IOC World Bird List Version 7.3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_c7fb09d9af26132096ff14dd4ef58ffb60b45e0768da21314279f13d5d338079&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q53908065|IOC World Bird List Version 8.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_1a04f3e8a02e2f0067f21bdedf92bd06b2e80ff85eadd8bb9590d073c9dcbd4c&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q56180957|IOC World Bird List Version 8.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_b7131d5524efffceb73c1152c6ac776b7173ee57b206b02fc8dd5b15ee984e78&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q61018800|IOC World Bird List Version 9.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_a3c926eefcbad41afe10b925c2d6828b77f009127f1ad218304f36d439df8393&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q65961410|IOC World Bird List Version 9.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_6397691e9a04867daffb17c105db161cd56acafd886415cad59d0d45fb7f1e35&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q83589462|IOC World Bird List Version 10.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_45fffc643465cf2c3059569cd5f7c6f78f16ce2a27a7ef8f1d7f646b75b2b33a&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q98069412|IOC World Bird List Version 10.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_97a6951a2d81c2fdb35ed9d72113c3e7b5f3fa4708b0b1b9fc2f90bf53e1a784&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q105870418|IOC World Bird List Version 11.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_7edb301dd0fb7ff2cdd7d7f5a23116941a2655b566e8892314c255fd7b60c47f&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q108116032|IOC World Bird List Version 11.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_540c8d5ca51fcbcfdde3ed3fc93419ae3b011062884a1903a6c90b44028c9a05&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116732424|IOC World Bird List Version 12.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_29b118fd222e87d09eb4c0d34e662b0f9c0a14846d72dff04e08c839e7ce2bca&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q117190405|IOC World Bird List Version 12.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_120581709b59e2f7acda8a22fb111da6e394c2562df61854f0a2691fb1342889&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q117219094|IOC World Bird List Version 13.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Aequorlitornithes]]
| [[File:Crestedauklet41.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q26125|Q26125]]
| [[Caprimulgiformes]]
| Caprimulgiformes&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_78b47291c0dd6e5173ebe92d807c354d3e1151fe5d647c93e9876c1d452e713f&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q27042747|IOC World Bird List Version 6.3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_43c4be1e7a0e8e16fe1d7d313e2c3d2135be0eea9fbd009e3978efed469b1674&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q27907675|IOC World Bird List Version 6.4]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_564ad4a35529977276f5df09652cc9788cb3b659e772f52f97b7a69e5a603205&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q28971563|IOC World Bird List Version 7.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_266fcb1bcf1f83500e47dc964480b1abf5bf69e09fc2dd5d9b57347bbaabaad1&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q29937193|IOC World Bird List Version 7.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_56f56aeaf68793da280086a33452bd3feaa50bc613807c2b86a0bfa262ca31df&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q38258000|IOC World Bird List Version 7.3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_c7fb09d9af26132096ff14dd4ef58ffb60b45e0768da21314279f13d5d338079&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q53908065|IOC World Bird List Version 8.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_1a04f3e8a02e2f0067f21bdedf92bd06b2e80ff85eadd8bb9590d073c9dcbd4c&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q56180957|IOC World Bird List Version 8.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_b7131d5524efffceb73c1152c6ac776b7173ee57b206b02fc8dd5b15ee984e78&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q61018800|IOC World Bird List Version 9.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_a3c926eefcbad41afe10b925c2d6828b77f009127f1ad218304f36d439df8393&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q65961410|IOC World Bird List Version 9.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_6397691e9a04867daffb17c105db161cd56acafd886415cad59d0d45fb7f1e35&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q83589462|IOC World Bird List Version 10.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_45fffc643465cf2c3059569cd5f7c6f78f16ce2a27a7ef8f1d7f646b75b2b33a&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q98069412|IOC World Bird List Version 10.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_97a6951a2d81c2fdb35ed9d72113c3e7b5f3fa4708b0b1b9fc2f90bf53e1a784&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q105870418|IOC World Bird List Version 11.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_7edb301dd0fb7ff2cdd7d7f5a23116941a2655b566e8892314c255fd7b60c47f&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q108116032|IOC World Bird List Version 11.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_540c8d5ca51fcbcfdde3ed3fc93419ae3b011062884a1903a6c90b44028c9a05&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116732424|IOC World Bird List Version 12.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_29b118fd222e87d09eb4c0d34e662b0f9c0a14846d72dff04e08c839e7ce2bca&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q117190405|IOC World Bird List Version 12.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_120581709b59e2f7acda8a22fb111da6e394c2562df61854f0a2691fb1342889&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q117219094|IOC World Bird List Version 13.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Cypselomorphae]]
| [[File:Caprimulgus macrurus.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q26229|Q26229]]
| [[Asparagales]]
| Asparagales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_a17cd45f195cdc191b9f590dfce26a41c267e800aab843f3152d21b863779439&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q13626292|A phylogenetic classification of the land plants to accompany APG III]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_774629b5d6b96d18755d7eba9800e693975ea5262bd876c19af66b5ea59794ed&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q13683362|An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG III]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Monocotyledoneae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_774629b5d6b96d18755d7eba9800e693975ea5262bd876c19af66b5ea59794ed&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q13683362|An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG III]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_48a3130b6d2735cbba082a16f6145b4603d757b0cbb56fc618bd3d043d9aecf0&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14396088|An ordinal classification for the families of flowering plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_2ac0a98f2ede0af4121e6b3efcc3f0f055f5d9ad3db914c6538104d875766a81&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14565069|An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG II]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0303c5a81833512e1031f9c4da00ad4804acd2b29b0a3572354e7281145a630b&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q23803501|An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG IV]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Asperge in bloei Asparagus officinalis.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q26308|Q26308]]
| [[Proboscidea]]
| Proboscidea&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_b461bd9e2542d8062d3fd2ec7a638c156f7e79c989097d43409982eb64d5e86d&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19302303|Class Mammalia Linnaeus, 1758]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_5f23685d9d76bf1b20f6172bc8e9dfec50028c616fc311bbf816b245a34ad6c8&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q1538807|Mammal Species of the World (Third edition)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_a0883dc87b69d75612e06ca4260f7a3bdcb0e63c3cdb2e8cfbc4a8348f7145f5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19604469|A Guide to the Mammals of China]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Tethytheria]]
| [[File:AfricanElephant.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q26316|Q26316]]
| [[Sapindales]]
| Sapindales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_70bf05e61b2b9bdd016feae33b1d7b5de0ce721d914bd156fd8bd57827c49ae6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q167402|Australian Plant Name Index]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_69b50a399407f05f4fa737e9d26f700dff76ffc8db376521051abb69751a5735&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21994487|Summary of recent systems of angiosperm classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Malvids]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_774629b5d6b96d18755d7eba9800e693975ea5262bd876c19af66b5ea59794ed&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q13683362|An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG III]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0303c5a81833512e1031f9c4da00ad4804acd2b29b0a3572354e7281145a630b&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q23803501|An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG IV]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Acer-negundo-total.JPG|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q26332|Q26332]]
| [[Diprotodontia]]
| Diprotodontia&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_b461bd9e2542d8062d3fd2ec7a638c156f7e79c989097d43409982eb64d5e86d&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19302303|Class Mammalia Linnaeus, 1758]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_5f23685d9d76bf1b20f6172bc8e9dfec50028c616fc311bbf816b245a34ad6c8&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q1538807|Mammal Species of the World (Third edition)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Mammiferos|Mammalia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_5f23685d9d76bf1b20f6172bc8e9dfec50028c616fc311bbf816b245a34ad6c8&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q1538807|Mammal Species of the World (Third edition)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Macropus agilis - 02.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q26371|Q26371]]
| [[Hemiptera]]
| Hemiptera&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Paraneoptera]]
| [[File:Aphis-nerii.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q27187|Q27187]]
| [[Magnoliales]]
| Magnoliales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_a17cd45f195cdc191b9f590dfce26a41c267e800aab843f3152d21b863779439&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q13626292|A phylogenetic classification of the land plants to accompany APG III]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_774629b5d6b96d18755d7eba9800e693975ea5262bd876c19af66b5ea59794ed&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q13683362|An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG III]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_69b50a399407f05f4fa737e9d26f700dff76ffc8db376521051abb69751a5735&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21994487|Summary of recent systems of angiosperm classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_793fa96b38ba606676c280023b7166d5dd46b9c63ee2a25b32e804b70f25a538&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22338324|An Updated Classification of the Class Magnoliopsida (“Angiospermae”)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[magnoliids]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_774629b5d6b96d18755d7eba9800e693975ea5262bd876c19af66b5ea59794ed&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q13683362|An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG III]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_2ac0a98f2ede0af4121e6b3efcc3f0f055f5d9ad3db914c6538104d875766a81&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14565069|An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG II]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0303c5a81833512e1031f9c4da00ad4804acd2b29b0a3572354e7281145a630b&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q23803501|An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG IV]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Magnolia wieseneri.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q27287|Q27287]]
| [[Piperales]]
| Piperales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_a17cd45f195cdc191b9f590dfce26a41c267e800aab843f3152d21b863779439&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q13626292|A phylogenetic classification of the land plants to accompany APG III]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_774629b5d6b96d18755d7eba9800e693975ea5262bd876c19af66b5ea59794ed&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q13683362|An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG III]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_69b50a399407f05f4fa737e9d26f700dff76ffc8db376521051abb69751a5735&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21994487|Summary of recent systems of angiosperm classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_793fa96b38ba606676c280023b7166d5dd46b9c63ee2a25b32e804b70f25a538&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22338324|An Updated Classification of the Class Magnoliopsida (“Angiospermae”)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[magnoliids]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_774629b5d6b96d18755d7eba9800e693975ea5262bd876c19af66b5ea59794ed&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q13683362|An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG III]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_2ac0a98f2ede0af4121e6b3efcc3f0f055f5d9ad3db914c6538104d875766a81&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14565069|An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG II]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0303c5a81833512e1031f9c4da00ad4804acd2b29b0a3572354e7281145a630b&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q23803501|An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG IV]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Piper aduncum.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q27341|Q27341]]
| [[Alismatales]]
| Alismatales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_a17cd45f195cdc191b9f590dfce26a41c267e800aab843f3152d21b863779439&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q13626292|A phylogenetic classification of the land plants to accompany APG III]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_774629b5d6b96d18755d7eba9800e693975ea5262bd876c19af66b5ea59794ed&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q13683362|An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG III]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_69b50a399407f05f4fa737e9d26f700dff76ffc8db376521051abb69751a5735&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21994487|Summary of recent systems of angiosperm classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_793fa96b38ba606676c280023b7166d5dd46b9c63ee2a25b32e804b70f25a538&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22338324|An Updated Classification of the Class Magnoliopsida (“Angiospermae”)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Monocotyledoneae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_774629b5d6b96d18755d7eba9800e693975ea5262bd876c19af66b5ea59794ed&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q13683362|An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG III]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_48a3130b6d2735cbba082a16f6145b4603d757b0cbb56fc618bd3d043d9aecf0&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14396088|An ordinal classification for the families of flowering plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_2ac0a98f2ede0af4121e6b3efcc3f0f055f5d9ad3db914c6538104d875766a81&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14565069|An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG II]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0303c5a81833512e1031f9c4da00ad4804acd2b29b0a3572354e7281145a630b&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q23803501|An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG IV]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:AlismaPlant1.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q27421|Q27421]]
| [[Nymphaeales]]
| Nymphaeales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_70bf05e61b2b9bdd016feae33b1d7b5de0ce721d914bd156fd8bd57827c49ae6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q167402|Australian Plant Name Index]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_69b50a399407f05f4fa737e9d26f700dff76ffc8db376521051abb69751a5735&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21994487|Summary of recent systems of angiosperm classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_793fa96b38ba606676c280023b7166d5dd46b9c63ee2a25b32e804b70f25a538&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22338324|An Updated Classification of the Class Magnoliopsida (“Angiospermae”)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Angiospermae|angiosperms]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_774629b5d6b96d18755d7eba9800e693975ea5262bd876c19af66b5ea59794ed&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q13683362|An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG III]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0303c5a81833512e1031f9c4da00ad4804acd2b29b0a3572354e7281145a630b&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q23803501|An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG IV]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Victoria amazonica full view.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q27850|Q27850]]
| [[Cetartiodactyla]]
| Cetartiodactyla
| [[Euungulata]]
| [[File:The Cetartiodactyla.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q28078|Q28078]]
| [[Columbiformes]]
| Columbiformes&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_78b47291c0dd6e5173ebe92d807c354d3e1151fe5d647c93e9876c1d452e713f&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q27042747|IOC World Bird List Version 6.3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_43c4be1e7a0e8e16fe1d7d313e2c3d2135be0eea9fbd009e3978efed469b1674&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q27907675|IOC World Bird List Version 6.4]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_564ad4a35529977276f5df09652cc9788cb3b659e772f52f97b7a69e5a603205&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q28971563|IOC World Bird List Version 7.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_266fcb1bcf1f83500e47dc964480b1abf5bf69e09fc2dd5d9b57347bbaabaad1&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q29937193|IOC World Bird List Version 7.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_56f56aeaf68793da280086a33452bd3feaa50bc613807c2b86a0bfa262ca31df&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q38258000|IOC World Bird List Version 7.3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_c7fb09d9af26132096ff14dd4ef58ffb60b45e0768da21314279f13d5d338079&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q53908065|IOC World Bird List Version 8.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_1a04f3e8a02e2f0067f21bdedf92bd06b2e80ff85eadd8bb9590d073c9dcbd4c&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q56180957|IOC World Bird List Version 8.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_b7131d5524efffceb73c1152c6ac776b7173ee57b206b02fc8dd5b15ee984e78&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q61018800|IOC World Bird List Version 9.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_a3c926eefcbad41afe10b925c2d6828b77f009127f1ad218304f36d439df8393&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q65961410|IOC World Bird List Version 9.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_6397691e9a04867daffb17c105db161cd56acafd886415cad59d0d45fb7f1e35&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q83589462|IOC World Bird List Version 10.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_45fffc643465cf2c3059569cd5f7c6f78f16ce2a27a7ef8f1d7f646b75b2b33a&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q98069412|IOC World Bird List Version 10.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_97a6951a2d81c2fdb35ed9d72113c3e7b5f3fa4708b0b1b9fc2f90bf53e1a784&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q105870418|IOC World Bird List Version 11.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_7edb301dd0fb7ff2cdd7d7f5a23116941a2655b566e8892314c255fd7b60c47f&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q108116032|IOC World Bird List Version 11.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_540c8d5ca51fcbcfdde3ed3fc93419ae3b011062884a1903a6c90b44028c9a05&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116732424|IOC World Bird List Version 12.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_29b118fd222e87d09eb4c0d34e662b0f9c0a14846d72dff04e08c839e7ce2bca&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q117190405|IOC World Bird List Version 12.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_120581709b59e2f7acda8a22fb111da6e394c2562df61854f0a2691fb1342889&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q117219094|IOC World Bird List Version 13.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Columbimorphae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Witvleugduif.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q28319|Q28319]]
| [[Lepidoptera]]
| Lepidoptera&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Endopterygota]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Amphiesmenoptera]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_ed6a5d9605b0cd838b6d9340f4bb33ff8536a0c347663334e025d2753d4a8996&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q796451|Fossilworks]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_02fb502a2a6b6efb132679c32918d7c22997787e0bcc199d551c4afb7bea4a79&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q12159796|Taxonomy database of the U.S. National Center for Biotechnology Information]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_02af895060b425d12c2753dbdea43a4b501bb7cc8f8f27e68e4380571e63d14f&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q28072935|Progress, pitfalls and parallel universes: a history of insect phylogenetics]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Holometabola]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:00 3080 Mehliger Salbei (Salvia farinacea).jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q28425|Q28425]]
| [[Vespertilion|Chiroptera]]
| Chiroptera&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_b461bd9e2542d8062d3fd2ec7a638c156f7e79c989097d43409982eb64d5e86d&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19302303|Class Mammalia Linnaeus, 1758]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_5f23685d9d76bf1b20f6172bc8e9dfec50028c616fc311bbf816b245a34ad6c8&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q1538807|Mammal Species of the World (Third edition)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_a0883dc87b69d75612e06ca4260f7a3bdcb0e63c3cdb2e8cfbc4a8348f7145f5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19604469|A Guide to the Mammals of China]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Apo-Chiroptera]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Mammiferos|Mammalia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_5f23685d9d76bf1b20f6172bc8e9dfec50028c616fc311bbf816b245a34ad6c8&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q1538807|Mammal Species of the World (Third edition)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Laurasiatheria]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Eutheria]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Scrotifera]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_70a3a835855462a25bd1af7daee80688bff19dfc93504c4ffb947035430b399e&quot;&gt;http://sysbio.oxfordjournals.org/content/48/1/31.abstract&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_83a1762b32b2323d7f662db75312b011bcf6da803c24f22727ed6d100d39eab1&quot;&gt;http://sysbio.oxfordjournals.org/content/early/2011/09/03/sysbio.syr089.abstract&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Pegasoferae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_6fab99dd3d693efd433a7875f94269754ebb460da09ea1363bf5faf6e4dbb8fb&quot;&gt;https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1479866&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Placentarios|Placentalia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_b461bd9e2542d8062d3fd2ec7a638c156f7e79c989097d43409982eb64d5e86d&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19302303|Class Mammalia Linnaeus, 1758]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Big-eared-townsend-fledermaus.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q28502|Q28502]]
| [[Poales]]
| Poales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_a17cd45f195cdc191b9f590dfce26a41c267e800aab843f3152d21b863779439&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q13626292|A phylogenetic classification of the land plants to accompany APG III]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_774629b5d6b96d18755d7eba9800e693975ea5262bd876c19af66b5ea59794ed&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q13683362|An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG III]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_69b50a399407f05f4fa737e9d26f700dff76ffc8db376521051abb69751a5735&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21994487|Summary of recent systems of angiosperm classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_793fa96b38ba606676c280023b7166d5dd46b9c63ee2a25b32e804b70f25a538&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22338324|An Updated Classification of the Class Magnoliopsida (“Angiospermae”)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Commelinids]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_774629b5d6b96d18755d7eba9800e693975ea5262bd876c19af66b5ea59794ed&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q13683362|An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG III]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_48a3130b6d2735cbba082a16f6145b4603d757b0cbb56fc618bd3d043d9aecf0&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14396088|An ordinal classification for the families of flowering plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_2ac0a98f2ede0af4121e6b3efcc3f0f055f5d9ad3db914c6538104d875766a81&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14565069|An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG II]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Wheat field.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q29498|Q29498]]
| [[Euphausiacea]]
| Euphausiacea&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Eucarida]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Meganyctiphanes norvegica1.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q30111|Q30111]]
| [[Zygentoma]]
| Zygentoma&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[insecto]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Dicondylia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_02fb502a2a6b6efb132679c32918d7c22997787e0bcc199d551c4afb7bea4a79&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q12159796|Taxonomy database of the U.S. National Center for Biotechnology Information]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Lepisma saccharina 1a.JPG|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q31431|Q31431]]
| [[Psittaciformes]]
| Psittaciformes&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_78b47291c0dd6e5173ebe92d807c354d3e1151fe5d647c93e9876c1d452e713f&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q27042747|IOC World Bird List Version 6.3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_43c4be1e7a0e8e16fe1d7d313e2c3d2135be0eea9fbd009e3978efed469b1674&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q27907675|IOC World Bird List Version 6.4]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_564ad4a35529977276f5df09652cc9788cb3b659e772f52f97b7a69e5a603205&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q28971563|IOC World Bird List Version 7.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_266fcb1bcf1f83500e47dc964480b1abf5bf69e09fc2dd5d9b57347bbaabaad1&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q29937193|IOC World Bird List Version 7.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_56f56aeaf68793da280086a33452bd3feaa50bc613807c2b86a0bfa262ca31df&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q38258000|IOC World Bird List Version 7.3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_c7fb09d9af26132096ff14dd4ef58ffb60b45e0768da21314279f13d5d338079&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q53908065|IOC World Bird List Version 8.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_1a04f3e8a02e2f0067f21bdedf92bd06b2e80ff85eadd8bb9590d073c9dcbd4c&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q56180957|IOC World Bird List Version 8.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_b7131d5524efffceb73c1152c6ac776b7173ee57b206b02fc8dd5b15ee984e78&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q61018800|IOC World Bird List Version 9.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_a3c926eefcbad41afe10b925c2d6828b77f009127f1ad218304f36d439df8393&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q65961410|IOC World Bird List Version 9.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_6397691e9a04867daffb17c105db161cd56acafd886415cad59d0d45fb7f1e35&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q83589462|IOC World Bird List Version 10.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_45fffc643465cf2c3059569cd5f7c6f78f16ce2a27a7ef8f1d7f646b75b2b33a&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q98069412|IOC World Bird List Version 10.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_97a6951a2d81c2fdb35ed9d72113c3e7b5f3fa4708b0b1b9fc2f90bf53e1a784&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q105870418|IOC World Bird List Version 11.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_7edb301dd0fb7ff2cdd7d7f5a23116941a2655b566e8892314c255fd7b60c47f&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q108116032|IOC World Bird List Version 11.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_540c8d5ca51fcbcfdde3ed3fc93419ae3b011062884a1903a6c90b44028c9a05&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116732424|IOC World Bird List Version 12.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_29b118fd222e87d09eb4c0d34e662b0f9c0a14846d72dff04e08c839e7ce2bca&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q117190405|IOC World Bird List Version 12.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_120581709b59e2f7acda8a22fb111da6e394c2562df61854f0a2691fb1342889&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q117219094|IOC World Bird List Version 13.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Psittacimorphae]]
| [[File:Ara ararauna Luc Viatour.jpg|center|32px]]
| ordine de aves
|-
| [[:d:Q38957|Q38957]]
| [[Plumatellida]]
| Plumatellida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_6256a42967f0c0c32e9bbc0ffd2476e19bd0099fd27c9064d1af61288bdfb39c&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21069476|Phylum Bryozoa Ehrenberg, 1831]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Phylactolaemata]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_6256a42967f0c0c32e9bbc0ffd2476e19bd0099fd27c9064d1af61288bdfb39c&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21069476|Phylum Bryozoa Ehrenberg, 1831]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Pectinatella magnifica 8568.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q40152|Q40152]]
| [[Octopoda]]
| Octopoda&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Octopodiformes]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Octopus2.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q41317|Q41317]]
| [[electric ray]]
| Torpediniformes&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_2e440cc0285a592cd9e99c53186474ef4b1cf2cea52af12b02df194fb28883fe&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19402385|Pisces]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_326ac5569391c4058005e6ad9441a464fc841e83feba37d7ba7668f7c922fe08&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q9185167|Catalog of Fishes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Batoidea]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_e15368fd420c777ba2608cb300ef96bc5cf521014a821d17ae2db180d989550d&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q60731916|Fishes of the World]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Torpedo fuscomaculata2.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q48178|Q48178]]
| [[Carcharhiniformes]]
| Carcharhiniformes&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_2e440cc0285a592cd9e99c53186474ef4b1cf2cea52af12b02df194fb28883fe&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19402385|Pisces]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_326ac5569391c4058005e6ad9441a464fc841e83feba37d7ba7668f7c922fe08&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q9185167|Catalog of Fishes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[squalo]]
| [[File:Carcharhinus melanopterus2.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q48407|Q48407]]
| [[Osteoglossiformes]]
| Osteoglossiformes&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_2e440cc0285a592cd9e99c53186474ef4b1cf2cea52af12b02df194fb28883fe&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19402385|Pisces]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_326ac5569391c4058005e6ad9441a464fc841e83feba37d7ba7668f7c922fe08&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q9185167|Catalog of Fishes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Osteoglossomorpha]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Osteoglossum bicirrhosum.JPG|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q53099|Q53099]]
| [[Hyracoidea]]
| Hyracoidea&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_b461bd9e2542d8062d3fd2ec7a638c156f7e79c989097d43409982eb64d5e86d&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19302303|Class Mammalia Linnaeus, 1758]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_5f23685d9d76bf1b20f6172bc8e9dfec50028c616fc311bbf816b245a34ad6c8&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q1538807|Mammal Species of the World (Third edition)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Paenungulata]]
| [[File:Ein klippschliefer.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q53478|Q53478]]
| [[Liliales]]
| Liliales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_a17cd45f195cdc191b9f590dfce26a41c267e800aab843f3152d21b863779439&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q13626292|A phylogenetic classification of the land plants to accompany APG III]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_69b50a399407f05f4fa737e9d26f700dff76ffc8db376521051abb69751a5735&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21994487|Summary of recent systems of angiosperm classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_793fa96b38ba606676c280023b7166d5dd46b9c63ee2a25b32e804b70f25a538&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22338324|An Updated Classification of the Class Magnoliopsida (“Angiospermae”)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Monocotyledoneae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_774629b5d6b96d18755d7eba9800e693975ea5262bd876c19af66b5ea59794ed&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q13683362|An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG III]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_48a3130b6d2735cbba082a16f6145b4603d757b0cbb56fc618bd3d043d9aecf0&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14396088|An ordinal classification for the families of flowering plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_2ac0a98f2ede0af4121e6b3efcc3f0f055f5d9ad3db914c6538104d875766a81&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14565069|An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG II]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0303c5a81833512e1031f9c4da00ad4804acd2b29b0a3572354e7281145a630b&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q23803501|An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG IV]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Lilium martagon 250605a.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q53636|Q53636]]
| [[Anura]]
| Anura&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_4edc7d9c77b0f50e3e2fe5e6bbf730c7d1c38e44387336ff61d30ae5641cb114&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19978589|Class Amphibia Gray, 1825]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Salientia]]&lt;br/&gt;[[amphibio]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_4edc7d9c77b0f50e3e2fe5e6bbf730c7d1c38e44387336ff61d30ae5641cb114&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19978589|Class Amphibia Gray, 1825]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Australia green tree frog (Litoria caerulea) crop.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q53663|Q53663]]
| [[Caudata]]
| Caudata&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_4edc7d9c77b0f50e3e2fe5e6bbf730c7d1c38e44387336ff61d30ae5641cb114&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19978589|Class Amphibia Gray, 1825]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Batrachia]]&lt;br/&gt;[[amphibio]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_4edc7d9c77b0f50e3e2fe5e6bbf730c7d1c38e44387336ff61d30ae5641cb114&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19978589|Class Amphibia Gray, 1825]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Caudata]]
| [[File:Salamandra salamandra MHNT 1.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q59166|Q59166]]
| [[Coelacanthiformes]]
| Coelacanthiformes&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_2e440cc0285a592cd9e99c53186474ef4b1cf2cea52af12b02df194fb28883fe&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19402385|Pisces]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_326ac5569391c4058005e6ad9441a464fc841e83feba37d7ba7668f7c922fe08&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q9185167|Catalog of Fishes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Actinistia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Sarcopterygii]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_2e440cc0285a592cd9e99c53186474ef4b1cf2cea52af12b02df194fb28883fe&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19402385|Pisces]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Coelacanthi]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_326ac5569391c4058005e6ad9441a464fc841e83feba37d7ba7668f7c922fe08&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q9185167|Catalog of Fishes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:201704 Coelacanth.svg|center|32px]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_c803b47a9a811c1d1de7a662b4f07724085b51a0a9a3d283f07a64c4679d9583&quot;&gt;http://togotv.dbcls.jp/ja/togopic.2017.11.html&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q59576|Q59576]]
| [[Siluriformes]]
| Siluriformes&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_2e440cc0285a592cd9e99c53186474ef4b1cf2cea52af12b02df194fb28883fe&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19402385|Pisces]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_326ac5569391c4058005e6ad9441a464fc841e83feba37d7ba7668f7c922fe08&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q9185167|Catalog of Fishes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Ostariophysi]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Channelcat.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q59577|Q59577]]
| [[Pleuronectiformes]]
| Pleuronectiformes&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_2e440cc0285a592cd9e99c53186474ef4b1cf2cea52af12b02df194fb28883fe&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19402385|Pisces]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Carangaria]]
| [[File:Pseudopleuronectes americanus.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q72506|Q72506]]
| [[Tanaidacea]]
| Tanaidacea&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Peracarida]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Tanaissus lilljeborgi.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q72554|Q72554]]
| [[Cumacea]]
| Cumacea&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Peracarida]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Iphinoe trispinosa.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q81900|Q81900]]
| [[Calamar|Teuthida]]
| Teuthida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Decapodiformes]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Mastigoteuthis flammea.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q82982|Q82982]]
| [[Anaspidea]]
| Anaspidea&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Opisthobranchia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Aplysia californica.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q93760|Q93760]]
| [[Mytilinidiales]]
| Mytilinidiales
| [[Pleosporomycetidae]]
| [[File:2011-07-21 Glonium stellatum 159063.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q117659|Q117659]]
| [[Tintinnida]]
| Tintinnida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_a22e64f6276bc7510b1011622a422d0734129d1bdbdeb562e914dcc68ceeece2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q122310402|A conspectus of the marine and fresh-water ciliata belonging to the suborder Tintinnoinea,  with descriptions of new species principally from the Agassiz expedition to the eastern tropical Pacific 1904-1905]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_eaf476f356c0800c6da244744f2d14925dc2c244e77891e44404f2759d1231e6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q121096588|The World Ciliate Catalog]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Choreotrich]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0c75e9b8c29938e8ceeb68b324f0e6d093cc688bc34ab84739dfb06955fed89d&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q54018828|The Ciliated Protozoa]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Tintinn.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q119359|Q119359]]
| [[Xenacanthiformes]]
| Xenacanthiformes
| [[elasmobranchio]]
| [[File:Orthacanthus BW.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q119671|Q119671]]
| [[Synbranchiformes]]
| Synbranchiformes&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_2e440cc0285a592cd9e99c53186474ef4b1cf2cea52af12b02df194fb28883fe&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19402385|Pisces]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_326ac5569391c4058005e6ad9441a464fc841e83feba37d7ba7668f7c922fe08&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q9185167|Catalog of Fishes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Actinopterygii]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_2e440cc0285a592cd9e99c53186474ef4b1cf2cea52af12b02df194fb28883fe&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19402385|Pisces]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Actinopteri]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_326ac5569391c4058005e6ad9441a464fc841e83feba37d7ba7668f7c922fe08&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q9185167|Catalog of Fishes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Ildaal.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q122422|Q122422]]
| [[Squamata]]
| Squamata&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_24a7eb8e81a38172c3624bf7f00866e453e0070f4ab41d62ba13e3cbde9ac8cb&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q13416674|A phylogeny and revised classification of Squamata, including 4161 species of lizards and snakes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Lepidosauria]]
| [[File:Anole and snake.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q127044|Q127044]]
| [[Leptostraca]]
| Leptostraca&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Phyllocarida]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Nebalia bipes.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q127065|Q127065]]
| [[Magnaporthales]]
| Magnaporthales
| [[Sordariomycetidae]]
| [[File:Magnaporthe grisea.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q127247|Q127247]]
| [[Ceratobasidiales]]
| Ceratobasidiales
| [[Basidiomycota]]
| [[File:Thanatephorus cucumeris infected peanuts.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q127595|Q127595]]
| [[Perciformes]]
| Perciformes&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_2e440cc0285a592cd9e99c53186474ef4b1cf2cea52af12b02df194fb28883fe&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19402385|Pisces]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_326ac5569391c4058005e6ad9441a464fc841e83feba37d7ba7668f7c922fe08&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q9185167|Catalog of Fishes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Eupercaria]]
| [[File:YellowPerch.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q128685|Q128685]]
| [[Anguilliformes]]
| Anguilliformes&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_2e440cc0285a592cd9e99c53186474ef4b1cf2cea52af12b02df194fb28883fe&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19402385|Pisces]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_326ac5569391c4058005e6ad9441a464fc841e83feba37d7ba7668f7c922fe08&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q9185167|Catalog of Fishes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Elopomorpha]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Actinopterygii]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_2e440cc0285a592cd9e99c53186474ef4b1cf2cea52af12b02df194fb28883fe&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19402385|Pisces]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Actinopteri]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_326ac5569391c4058005e6ad9441a464fc841e83feba37d7ba7668f7c922fe08&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q9185167|Catalog of Fishes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Teleostei]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_73dc4ac66b0c56ff1c8223c8dca9fe47b52d0c3701e24bab7c504112ae78d664&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q604063|World Register of Marine Species]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Anguillarostratakils.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q129513|Q129513]]
| [[Macroscelidea]]
| Macroscelidea&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_b461bd9e2542d8062d3fd2ec7a638c156f7e79c989097d43409982eb64d5e86d&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19302303|Class Mammalia Linnaeus, 1758]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_5f23685d9d76bf1b20f6172bc8e9dfec50028c616fc311bbf816b245a34ad6c8&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q1538807|Mammal Species of the World (Third edition)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Placentarios|Placentalia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_b461bd9e2542d8062d3fd2ec7a638c156f7e79c989097d43409982eb64d5e86d&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19302303|Class Mammalia Linnaeus, 1758]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Mammiferos|Mammalia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_5f23685d9d76bf1b20f6172bc8e9dfec50028c616fc311bbf816b245a34ad6c8&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q1538807|Mammal Species of the World (Third edition)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Afroinsectiphilia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_8c7ae50354f38805c25d1693d816cd15275879f279e6f1435d35c33a96156eef&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22813242|The Tree of Life: A Phylogenetic Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Macroscelides. proboscideus.6869.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q131011|Q131011]]
| [[Sphenodontia]]
| Sphenodontia
| [[Lepidosauria]]
| [[File:Tuatera.JPG|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q131181|Q131181]]
| [[Multituberculata]]
| Multituberculata&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_cd5bd53cfc10a06da72b95dcc18e5a33576a0b1d47ddce4d6cda7202282fa4c1&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q56700560|The Tertiary Marsupialia]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Allotheria]]
| [[File:Taeniolabis taoensis.png|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q131250|Q131250]]
| [[Mantodea]]
| Mantodea&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Dictyoptera]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Polyneoptera]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Mantis religiosa MHNT entière.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q131322|Q131322]]
| [[Notoungulata]]
| Notoungulata
| [[Meridiungulata]]
| [[File:Rhynchippus equinus.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q131447|Q131447]]
| [[Temnospondyli]]
| Temnospondyli
| [[Tetrapoda]]
| [[File:Salamandra salamandra MHNT 1.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q131666|Q131666]]
| [[Embrithopoda]]
| Embrithopoda&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_4881f05dc9986e82c443deaa4ad19fc9430b6c86b781d4eb6c26847870622e72&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q126344126|A Suggested Change in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Paenungulata]]
| [[File:Arsinoitherium zitteli.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q131768|Q131768]]
| [[Rhynchosauria]]
| Rhynchosauria
| [[Archosauromorpha]]
| [[File:Hyperodapedon BW.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q131967|Q131967]]
| [[Aetosauria]]
| Aetosauria
| [[Aetosauriformes]]
| [[File:Aetosaurus ferratus.JPG|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q132153|Q132153]]
| [[Litopterna]]
| Litopterna
| [[Meridiungulata]]
| [[File:Macrauchenia patachonica skull.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q132255|Q132255]]
| [[Hypocreales]]
| Hypocreales
| [[Sordariomycetes]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Hypocreomycetidae]]
| [[File:Cordyceps capitata.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q132667|Q132667]]
| [[Myoida]]
| Myoida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Heterodonta]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Mya arenaria.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q132678|Q132678]]
| [[Veneroida]]
| Veneroida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Imparidentia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Cockle.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q132694|Q132694]]
| [[Bruniales]]
| Bruniales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_a17cd45f195cdc191b9f590dfce26a41c267e800aab843f3152d21b863779439&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q13626292|A phylogenetic classification of the land plants to accompany APG III]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_774629b5d6b96d18755d7eba9800e693975ea5262bd876c19af66b5ea59794ed&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q13683362|An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG III]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_69b50a399407f05f4fa737e9d26f700dff76ffc8db376521051abb69751a5735&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21994487|Summary of recent systems of angiosperm classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_793fa96b38ba606676c280023b7166d5dd46b9c63ee2a25b32e804b70f25a538&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22338324|An Updated Classification of the Class Magnoliopsida (“Angiospermae”)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[campanulids]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_774629b5d6b96d18755d7eba9800e693975ea5262bd876c19af66b5ea59794ed&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q13683362|An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG III]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0303c5a81833512e1031f9c4da00ad4804acd2b29b0a3572354e7281145a630b&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q23803501|An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG IV]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Desfontainia spinosa.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q132815|Q132815]]
| [[Dinocerata]]
| Dinocerata
| [[Uintatheriamorpha]]
| [[File:Prodinoceras plantigradum.png|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q132823|Q132823]]
| [[Bennettitales]]
| Bennettitales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_1f9cddbf99edb8ac8e64b6d612948e7dec9a73cf3a55cbefe2c6143c796a6d7c&quot;&gt;http://delta-intkey.com/gymno/www/fosscyca.htm&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Spermatophyta]]
| [[File:Williamsoniaceae Thérèse Ekblom.webp|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q132824|Q132824]]
| [[Hesperornithiformes]]
| Hesperornithiformes
| [[Ornithurae]]
| [[File:Hesperornis BW (white background).jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q132828|Q132828]]
| [[Placodontia]]
| Placodontia
| [[Sauropterygia]]
| [[File:Cyamodus BW.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q132961|Q132961]]
| [[Mesonychia]]
| Mesonychia
| [[Laurasiatheria]]
| [[File:Harpagolestes immanis.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q133041|Q133041]]
| [[Sparassodonta]]
| Sparassodonta
| [[Metatheria]]
| [[File:Lycopsis longirostris.JPG|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q133047|Q133047]]
| [[Ostreida]]
| Ostreida
| [[Pteriomorphia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Spondylus sp.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q133068|Q133068]]
| [[Choristodera]]
| Choristodera
| [[Archosauromorpha]]
| [[File:Champsosaurus BW.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q133072|Q133072]]
| [[Protorosauria]]
| Protorosauria
| [[Archosauromorpha]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_ed6a5d9605b0cd838b6d9340f4bb33ff8536a0c347663334e025d2753d4a8996&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q796451|Fossilworks]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Protorosaurus BW.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q133234|Q133234]]
| [[Gondwanatheria]]
| Gondwanatheria&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_dd09157f996652aadeed81a0efb308fdfe6a4e4766065c462ee2fce1a0c1e3bf&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q108541483|Gondwanatheria, un nuevo orden de mamiferos del sudamericanos (Mammalia: Edentata:? Xenarthra)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Allotheria]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Theriiformes]]
| [[File:Sudamerica jaw.svg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q133270|Q133270]]
| [[Docodonta]]
| Docodonta
| [[Mammaliaformes]]
| [[File:Castorocauda BW.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q133317|Q133317]]
| [[Hexanchiformes]]
| Hexanchiformes&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_2e440cc0285a592cd9e99c53186474ef4b1cf2cea52af12b02df194fb28883fe&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19402385|Pisces]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_326ac5569391c4058005e6ad9441a464fc841e83feba37d7ba7668f7c922fe08&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q9185167|Catalog of Fishes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Squalomorphii]]
| [[File:Chlamydoselachus anguineus head.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q133589|Q133589]]
| [[Lecanorales]]
| Lecanorales
| [[Lecanoromycetidae]]
| [[File:Lecanora muralis-2.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q133684|Q133684]]
| [[Astrapotheria]]
| Astrapotheria
| [[Meridiungulata]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_ed6a5d9605b0cd838b6d9340f4bb33ff8536a0c347663334e025d2753d4a8996&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q796451|Fossilworks]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Astraponotus skull.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q133915|Q133915]]
| [[Hiodontiformes]]
| Hiodontiformes&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_326ac5569391c4058005e6ad9441a464fc841e83feba37d7ba7668f7c922fe08&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q9185167|Catalog of Fishes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Osteoglossomorpha]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Actinopteri]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_326ac5569391c4058005e6ad9441a464fc841e83feba37d7ba7668f7c922fe08&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q9185167|Catalog of Fishes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Hiodon tergisus NOAA.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q133966|Q133966]]
| [[Pseudomonadales]]
| Pseudomonadales
| [[Gammaproteobacteria]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Acinetobacter baumannii.JPG|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q134109|Q134109]]
| [[Agnostida]]
| Agnostida
| [[Trilobita]]
| [[File:Peronopsis.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q134239|Q134239]]
| [[Chromatiales]]
| Chromatiales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_620a847fbcac205b5a1c11ec93ed90db3e61acbe9fb1eae72bc08d4501f60cad&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q45316252|Validation List no. 106: Validation of publication of new names and new combinations previously effectively published outside the IJSEM]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Gammaproteobacteria]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Chromatium Okenii al microscopio.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q134378|Q134378]]
| [[Leptictida]]
| Leptictida
| [[Placentarios|Placentalia]]
| [[File:Leptictidium auderiense skeleton.JPG|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q134393|Q134393]]
| [[Cyclophyllidea]]
| Cyclophyllidea&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Eucestoda]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Taenia solium scolex.JPG|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q134429|Q134429]]
| [[Oceanospirillales]]
| Oceanospirillales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_620a847fbcac205b5a1c11ec93ed90db3e61acbe9fb1eae72bc08d4501f60cad&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q45316252|Validation List no. 106: Validation of publication of new names and new combinations previously effectively published outside the IJSEM]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Gammaproteobacteria]]
| [[File:GFAJ-1 (grown on arsenic).jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q134490|Q134490]]
| [[Helotiales]]
| Helotiales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_db176f35e8ff66985382896397c52c0ead2b6e4f7c36fcf864eb58708c08420e&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q1860469|Index Fungorum]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Leotiomycetes]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Leotiomycetidae]]
| [[File:Chlorociboria Haute-Sève 2010-09-24 10.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q134577|Q134577]]
| [[Fusulinida]]
| Fusulinida
| [[Foraminifera]]
| [[File:Fusulinids Topeka Limestone Virgilian Greenwood County KS.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q134584|Q134584]]
| [[Burkholderiales]]
| Burkholderiales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_69868936193b78c8509bc87f6072186cd07dee976a267d00103e45418b387dc7&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q45316293|List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Betaproteobacteria]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Burkholderia pseudomallei 01.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q134765|Q134765]]
| [[Polycladida]]
| Polycladida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Rhabditophora]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_73dc4ac66b0c56ff1c8223c8dca9fe47b52d0c3701e24bab7c504112ae78d664&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q604063|World Register of Marine Species]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_1a2d60ebf70a4e62cc9a7ae6753dd6c6a96900fb525c591016e68fc251ca4e35&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82494|National Center for Biotechnology Information]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Pseudobiceros hancockanus.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q134777|Q134777]]
| [[Seymouriamorpha]]
| Seymouriamorpha
| [[Reptiliomorpha]]
| [[File:Seymouria BW.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q134807|Q134807]]
| [[Redlichiida]]
| Redlichiida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_9853d2323d6f09185bc3bd3f1558f200602b56c313714970986ec8ea86bc3b3d&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21032691|Class Trilobita Walch, 1771]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Trilobita]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_9853d2323d6f09185bc3bd3f1558f200602b56c313714970986ec8ea86bc3b3d&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21032691|Class Trilobita Walch, 1771]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:RedlichiidaTakooensis.png|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q134940|Q134940]]
| [[Lysorophia]]
| Lysorophia
| [[Lepospondyli]]
| [[File:Brachydectes.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q135007|Q135007]]
| [[Nectridea]]
| Nectridea
| [[Lepospondyli]]
| [[File:Diplocaulus vale21DB.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q135008|Q135008]]
| [[Adelospondyli]]
| Adelospondyli
| [[Lepospondyli]]
| [[File:Adelospondylus2.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q135040|Q135040]]
| [[Zoopagales]]
| Zoopagales
| [[Zoopagomycetes]]
| [[File:Helicocephalum01.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q135056|Q135056]]
| [[Architaenioglossa]]
| Architaenioglossa&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Caenogastropoda]]
| [[File:Pomacea.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q135108|Q135108]]
| [[Teloschistales]]
| Teloschistales
| [[Lecanoromycetidae]]
| [[File:Teloschistes chrysophthalmus4.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q135185|Q135185]]
| [[Hypnales]]
| Hypnales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_1042bb756b687b1faa435c877b0d247ca05f14857d647e92ab46abf701058872&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q38840|Catalogue of Life]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Bryidae]]
| [[File:Hypnum plumaeforme.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q135266|Q135266]]
| [[Eurotiales]]
| Eurotiales
| [[Eurotiomycetidae]]
| [[File:Aspergillus.gif|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q135280|Q135280]]
| [[Taeniodonta]]
| Taeniodonta
| [[Placentarios|Placentalia]]
| [[File:Taeniodonta.png|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q135419|Q135419]]
| [[Eutriconodonta]]
| Eutriconodonta
| [[Mammiferos|Mammalia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_ed6a5d9605b0cd838b6d9340f4bb33ff8536a0c347663334e025d2753d4a8996&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q796451|Fossilworks]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:RepenomamusuZICA.png|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q135435|Q135435]]
| [[Pholadomyoida]]
| Pholadomyoida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Anomalodesmata]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_73dc4ac66b0c56ff1c8223c8dca9fe47b52d0c3701e24bab7c504112ae78d664&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q604063|World Register of Marine Species]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Brechites attrahens.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q135603|Q135603]]
| [[Helioporacea]]
| Helioporacea&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_79d09fea4a569da43c8a3514c91f894c55d49df8acf7bc964580748e4d1675f6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21069341|Class Anthozoa Ehrenberg, 1834]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Octocorallia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_79d09fea4a569da43c8a3514c91f894c55d49df8acf7bc964580748e4d1675f6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21069341|Class Anthozoa Ehrenberg, 1834]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Blaue Koralle 4.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q135664|Q135664]]
| [[Limnomedusae]]
| Limnomedusae&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Trachylinae]]
| [[File:Olindias formosa1.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q135666|Q135666]]
| [[Trachymedusae]]
| Trachymedusae&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Trachylinae]]
| [[File:HydomedusaeAglanthaDigitale.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q135719|Q135719]]
| [[Microsauria]]
| Microsauria
| [[Lepospondyli]]
| [[File:Microbrachis BW.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q136045|Q136045]]
| [[Pterioida]]
| Pterioida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Pteriomorphia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Pinna Nobilis.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q136109|Q136109]]
| [[Palaeodictyoptera]]
| Palaeodictyoptera
| [[Palaeodictyopteroidea]]
| [[File:Reconstruction Dunbaria fasciipennis.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q136129|Q136129]]
| [[Arcellinida]]
| Arcellinida
| [[Tubulinea]]
| [[File:Tecameba.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q136146|Q136146]]
| [[Chlorarachniophyte]]
| Chlorarachniophyta&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_68fa7692c7b543bcac3db584321f8d4ba0c253f807e0fa1377bd5d0af24a32a7&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q56158636|CYTOLOGY AND ULTRASTRUCTURE OF CHLORARACHNION REPTANS (CHLORARACHNIOPHYTA DIVISIO NOVA, CHLORARACHNIOPHYCEAE CLASSIS NOVA)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Chlorarachniophyceae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_ff4287d2b684447b988dc170c7ca062d5ba1a84425bf769a210a2c4e4ad32e8f&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q2835653|AlgaeBase]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Chlorarachnion reptans.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q136219|Q136219]]
| [[Onygenales]]
| Onygenales
| [[Eurotiomycetidae]]
| [[File:Coccidioides immitis microscopy.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q136234|Q136234]]
| [[Diadectomorpha]]
| Diadectomorpha
| [[Cotylosauria]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_ed6a5d9605b0cd838b6d9340f4bb33ff8536a0c347663334e025d2753d4a8996&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q796451|Fossilworks]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Limnoscelis21DB.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q136529|Q136529]]
| [[Embolomeri]]
| Embolomeri
| [[Anthracosauria]]
| [[File:Archeria BW.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q136575|Q136575]]
| [[Diplomonadida]]
| Diplomonadida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_c067a03c5df967f0bdccbbaad02e009446750ca8443cdba348de126900640fe6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q51523213|Protozoology : a manual for medical men, veterinarians and zoologists]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Fornicata]]
| [[File:Giardia lamblia.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q136594|Q136594]]
| [[Rhizobiales]]
| Rhizobiales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_69868936193b78c8509bc87f6072186cd07dee976a267d00103e45418b387dc7&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q45316293|List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Alphaproteobacteria]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Bartonella.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q136606|Q136606]]
| [[Arthrodira]]
| Arthrodira
| [[Placodermi]]
| [[File:Rolfosteus canningensis.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q136644|Q136644]]
| [[Rickettsiales]]
| Rickettsiales
| [[Alphaproteobacteria]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Rickettsia rickettsii.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q136663|Q136663]]
| [[Araeoscelidia]]
| Araeoscelidia
| [[Diapsida]]
| [[File:Petrolacosaurus BW.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q137552|Q137552]]
| [[Alcyonacea]]
| Alcyonacea&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_79d09fea4a569da43c8a3514c91f894c55d49df8acf7bc964580748e4d1675f6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21069341|Class Anthozoa Ehrenberg, 1834]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_73dc4ac66b0c56ff1c8223c8dca9fe47b52d0c3701e24bab7c504112ae78d664&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q604063|World Register of Marine Species]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3bb74a965b6fd2cbe0f3f2377af99ac5821d1679938ef8509d5d61ad26faf752&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q70103268|A review of gorgonian coral species (Cnidaria, Octocorallia, Alcyonacea) held in the Santa Barbara Museum of Natural History research collection: focus on species from Scleraxonia, Holaxonia, Calcaxonia – Part II: Species of Holaxonia, families Go...]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_ffec58d49c9662ab857860a28567e742fe0e7a7d25bd2d9e4be928a7392858d7&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q70103248|A review of gorgonian coral species (Cnidaria, Octocorallia, Alcyonacea) held in the Santa Barbara Museum of Natural History research collection: focus on species from Scleraxonia, Holaxonia, and Calcaxonia – Part I: Introduction, species of Scler...]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Octocorallia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_79d09fea4a569da43c8a3514c91f894c55d49df8acf7bc964580748e4d1675f6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21069341|Class Anthozoa Ehrenberg, 1834]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Muricea elongata.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q137818|Q137818]]
| [[Onychodontiformes]]
| Onychodontiformes
| [[Sarcopterygii]]
| [[File:OnychodusDB15.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q137929|Q137929]]
| [[Prostigmata]]
| Prostigmata&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_ff5fb1c85d7998e2a387c27ecf5d619e45ee3d5a566bf6659af4b067dbc0bafd&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21074253|Order Trombidiformes Reuter, 1909]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Trombidiformes]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_ff5fb1c85d7998e2a387c27ecf5d619e45ee3d5a566bf6659af4b067dbc0bafd&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21074253|Order Trombidiformes Reuter, 1909]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Actinotrichida]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_e5a81d1b48ca66c3c8f61aa87f1b82d0fb0b5e1bac384261d084c21d921f2dea&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q2745977|Fauna Europaea]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Tetranychus urticae 20080601 031.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q137933|Q137933]]
| [[Haramiyida]]
| Haramiyida
| [[Mammaliaformes]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_ed6a5d9605b0cd838b6d9340f4bb33ff8536a0c347663334e025d2753d4a8996&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q796451|Fossilworks]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Haramiyavia clemmenseni life restoration.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q138087|Q138087]]
| [[Bdellovibrionales]]
| Bdellovibrionales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_69868936193b78c8509bc87f6072186cd07dee976a267d00103e45418b387dc7&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q45316293|List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Oligoflexia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Slice from electron cryotomogram of Bdellovibrio bacteriovorus cell.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q138147|Q138147]]
| [[Leptomedusae]]
| Leptomedusae
| [[Hydroidolina]]
| [[File:Aequorea3.jpeg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q138238|Q138238]]
| [[Campylobacterales]]
| Campylobacterales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_69868936193b78c8509bc87f6072186cd07dee976a267d00103e45418b387dc7&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q45316293|List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Epsilonproteobacteria]]
| [[File:ARS Campylobacter jejuni.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q138456|Q138456]]
| [[Glossopteridales]]
| Glossopteridales
| [[Pteridospermatophyta]]
| [[File:Glossopteris sp., seed ferns, Permian - Triassic - Houston Museum of Natural Science - DSC01765.JPG|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q138602|Q138602]]
| [[Phacopida]]
| Phacopida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_9853d2323d6f09185bc3bd3f1558f200602b56c313714970986ec8ea86bc3b3d&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21032691|Class Trilobita Walch, 1771]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Trilobita]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_9853d2323d6f09185bc3bd3f1558f200602b56c313714970986ec8ea86bc3b3d&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21032691|Class Trilobita Walch, 1771]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Tribnod1.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q139006|Q139006]]
| [[Eugeneodontida]]
| Eugeneodontida
| [[Holocephali]]
| [[File:Helicoprion bessonovi1DB.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q139011|Q139011]]
| [[Hybodontiformes]]
| Hybodontiformes
| [[Hybodonta]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_5dea26c44a0f8ef39af056c02e3b6ee6be5dc33c0bcc8e8515562329a9cf080f&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q23809256|Fishes of the World (4th edition)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Asteracanthus image.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q139031|Q139031]]
| [[Schizaeales]]
| Schizaeales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_ecd3d782139f3bf8a6753c13254ae80d9209dfc6e8ff4382c1b1657a6a3ca2c1&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q30092476|A community-derived classification for extant lycophytes and ferns]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Polypodiopsida]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Polypodiidae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_ecd3d782139f3bf8a6753c13254ae80d9209dfc6e8ff4382c1b1657a6a3ca2c1&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q30092476|A community-derived classification for extant lycophytes and ferns]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Climbing fern.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q139057|Q139057]]
| [[Symmoriida]]
| Symmoriida
| [[elasmobranchio]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Neoselachii]]
| [[File:Symmorium1DB.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q139099|Q139099]]
| [[Marchantiales]]
| Marchantiales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0572b28956989bcbedf9d6cc9b2b32630bd2b584a66836826816f279d8f6dc17&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22579849|Phylogeny and classification of the Marchantiophyta]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Marchantiidae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0572b28956989bcbedf9d6cc9b2b32630bd2b584a66836826816f279d8f6dc17&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22579849|Phylogeny and classification of the Marchantiophyta]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Marchantiales cf Conocephalum 20071111.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q139566|Q139566]]
| [[Cestida]]
| Cestida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Tentaculata]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Cestum veneris.png|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q140344|Q140344]]
| [[Bryales]]
| Bryales
| [[Bryidae]]
| [[File:Mosses on a tombstone.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q140423|Q140423]]
| [[Retortamonadida]]
| Retortamonadida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_21e2e578e1dc61c794ecc1152f97f05b0ab4af6e42119e157a98c432d71e684a&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q109353487|Phylogénie. Protozoaires : Généralités. Flagellés.]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Eopharyngia]]
| [[File:Metamonada retortamonas hexamita giardia.svg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q140930|Q140930]]
| [[Narcomedusae]]
| Narcomedusae&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_95b7cb6e407571dbe6efd7e31701089d1cea28ae9cd5d35ee91867c79796dfab&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q109076051|Hydromedusae observed during night dives in the Gulf Stream]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Trachylinae]]
| [[File:Bathykorus bouilloni.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q141240|Q141240]]
| [[Jungermanniales]]
| Jungermanniales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0572b28956989bcbedf9d6cc9b2b32630bd2b584a66836826816f279d8f6dc17&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22579849|Phylogeny and classification of the Marchantiophyta]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Jungermanniidae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0572b28956989bcbedf9d6cc9b2b32630bd2b584a66836826816f279d8f6dc17&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22579849|Phylogeny and classification of the Marchantiophyta]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Jungermannia subulata (b, 144634-474722) 7627.JPG|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q141280|Q141280]]
| [[Mucorales]]
| Mucorales
| [[Mucoromycetes]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_25e2d10666311fea92ecdca7bade98031d9ac2b0b211147759a9262408609954&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q133256687|The 2024 Outline of Fungi and fungus-like taxa]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Mature sporangium of a Mucor sp. fungus.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q141484|Q141484]]
| [[Notaspidea]]
| Notaspidea&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Opisthobranchia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Pleurobranchaea meckelii.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q141489|Q141489]]
| [[Endogonales]]
| Endogonales
| [[Endogonomycetes]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_b8c256ef49f76a6773946589846ce8cc2fc176141191f08a0f5375fe804cab79&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q117487849|Outline of Fungi and fungus-like taxa – 2021]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Endogone pisiformis 56016.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q141514|Q141514]]
| [[Dicranales]]
| Dicranales
| [[Dicranidae]]
| [[File:Dicranum scoparium 2005.11.13 12.32.51-pb130023.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q141962|Q141962]]
| [[Porolepiformes]]
| Porolepiformes
| [[Porolepimorpha]]
| [[File:Various Porolepiformes.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q142219|Q142219]]
| [[Pleuromeiales]]
| Pleuromeiales
| [[Isoetopsida]]
| [[File:Pleuromeia restoration.png|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q142368|Q142368]]
| [[Aspidochirotida]]
| Aspidochirotida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_23b80758ad1389c3f4fc571aa8731c18bcf8be1f285aad66f1fda148e11b60c7&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q97515613|A taxonomic guide to the Echinodermata of the South Atlantic Bight, USA: 1. Sea cucumbers (Echinodermata: Holothuroidea)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Aspidochirotacea]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Three-Rowed Sea Cucumber.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q142395|Q142395]]
| [[Xenungulata]]
| Xenungulata&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_8b80fe0e4108a498c2bc0c730c4d6aa27ed1c8a1b1ede38d1967fed208b525cb&quot;&gt;https://archive.org/details/bulletin-american-museum-natural-history-99-359-394/page/370&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Meridiungulata]]
| [[File:Carodnia vieirai NT.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q142660|Q142660]]
| [[Seriata]]
| Seriata
| [[Rhabditophora]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Turbellarios|Turbellaria]]
| [[File:Dugesia subtentaculata 1.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q142754|Q142754]]
| [[Pertusariales]]
| Pertusariales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_db176f35e8ff66985382896397c52c0ead2b6e4f7c36fcf864eb58708c08420e&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q1860469|Index Fungorum]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Ostropomycetidae]]
| [[File:Pertusaria velata-4.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q142758|Q142758]]
| [[Pyrenulales]]
| Pyrenulales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3175a3497f9617ec5e7cd4020d814fd20efd5c51c573809634094e8df6c15b5b&quot;&gt;http://www.indexfungorum.org/names/NamesRecord.asp?RecordID=90497&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Chaetothyriomycetidae]]
| [[File:Pyrenula pseudobufonia-5.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q142779|Q142779]]
| [[Georgefischeriales]]
| Georgefischeriales
| [[Exobasidiomycetes]]
| [[File:Tilletiopsis spores 160X (2).png|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q142898|Q142898]]
| [[Morganucodonta]]
| Morganucodonta
| [[Mammaliaformes]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_ed6a5d9605b0cd838b6d9340f4bb33ff8536a0c347663334e025d2753d4a8996&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q796451|Fossilworks]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Morganucodon.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q143039|Q143039]]
| [[Sordariales]]
| Sordariales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0c8ee0a917a4e8a39d91a45e4a20bd79634821969f5beaeb25e5a9eae5df679d&quot;&gt;http://www.indexfungorum.org/names/NamesRecord.asp?RecordID=90499&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Sordariomycetidae]]
| [[File:Chaetonium (Acremonium) ascospores 160X (2).png|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q143044|Q143044]]
| [[Diaporthales]]
| Diaporthales
| [[Sordariomycetidae]]
| [[File:Apiognomonia errabunda.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q143441|Q143441]]
| [[Pilosa]]
| Pilosa&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_b461bd9e2542d8062d3fd2ec7a638c156f7e79c989097d43409982eb64d5e86d&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19302303|Class Mammalia Linnaeus, 1758]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_5f23685d9d76bf1b20f6172bc8e9dfec50028c616fc311bbf816b245a34ad6c8&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q1538807|Mammal Species of the World (Third edition)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Xenarthra]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Placentarios|Placentalia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_b461bd9e2542d8062d3fd2ec7a638c156f7e79c989097d43409982eb64d5e86d&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19302303|Class Mammalia Linnaeus, 1758]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Mammiferos|Mammalia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_5f23685d9d76bf1b20f6172bc8e9dfec50028c616fc311bbf816b245a34ad6c8&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q1538807|Mammal Species of the World (Third edition)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Pilosa collage.png|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q143748|Q143748]]
| [[Cyprinodontiformes]]
| Cyprinodontiformes&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_2e440cc0285a592cd9e99c53186474ef4b1cf2cea52af12b02df194fb28883fe&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19402385|Pisces]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_326ac5569391c4058005e6ad9441a464fc841e83feba37d7ba7668f7c922fe08&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q9185167|Catalog of Fishes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Actinopterygii]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_2e440cc0285a592cd9e99c53186474ef4b1cf2cea52af12b02df194fb28883fe&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19402385|Pisces]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Actinopteri]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_326ac5569391c4058005e6ad9441a464fc841e83feba37d7ba7668f7c922fe08&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q9185167|Catalog of Fishes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Mummichog.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q144336|Q144336]]
| [[Rhenanida]]
| Rhenanida
| [[Placodermi]]
| [[File:Gemuendina stuertzi by avancna.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q144456|Q144456]]
| [[Peltigerales]]
| Peltigerales
| [[Lecanoromycetidae]]
| [[File:Apfelflechte Peltigera aphtosa OhWeh-005.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q144538|Q144538]]
| [[Palaeonisciformes]]
| Palaeonisciformes
| [[Actinopterygii]]
| [[File:Platysomus gibbosus.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q144837|Q144837]]
| [[Lepidodendrales]]
| Lepidodendrales
| [[Lycopodiopsida]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_ecd3d782139f3bf8a6753c13254ae80d9209dfc6e8ff4382c1b1657a6a3ca2c1&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q30092476|A community-derived classification for extant lycophytes and ferns]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Lepidophloios.JPG|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q144930|Q144930]]
| [[Dothideales]]
| Dothideales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_db176f35e8ff66985382896397c52c0ead2b6e4f7c36fcf864eb58708c08420e&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q1860469|Index Fungorum]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Dothideomycetidae]]
| [[File:Suikerbiet planten Cercospora beticola.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q144933|Q144933]]
| [[Doassansiales]]
| Doassansiales
| [[Exobasidiomycetes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q144946|Q144946]]
| [[Endocerida]]
| Endocerida
| [[Nautiloid]]
| [[File:Cameroceras trentonese.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q144987|Q144987]]
| [[Coronophorales]]
| Coronophorales
| [[Hypocreomycetidae]]
| [[File:2013-06-08 Nitschkia grevillei (Rehm) Nannf 366928.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q144995|Q144995]]
| [[Ophiostomatales]]
| Ophiostomatales
| [[Sordariomycetidae]]
| [[File:Ophiostoma minus.jpeg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q145181|Q145181]]
| [[Verrucariales]]
| Verrucariales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_93fbb7a0c49ef6ed4ee0b76f60d220b65403797a0e18628c814710ab3fbb3809&quot;&gt;http://www.indexfungorum.org/names/NamesRecord.asp?RecordID=90504&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Chaetothyriomycetidae]]
| [[File:Verrucaria01.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q145853|Q145853]]
| [[Urocystidales]]
| Urocystidales
| [[Ustilaginomycetes]]
| [[File:Urocystis colchici var. cepulae on an onion seedling.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q146286|Q146286]]
| [[Harpacticoida]]
| Harpacticoida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Podoplea]]
| [[File:Harpacticoid copepod GLERL 1.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q146554|Q146554]]
| [[Phyllolepida]]
| Phyllolepida
| [[Arthrodira]]
| [[File:Austrophyllolepis ritchiei.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q146660|Q146660]]
| [[Ophiurida]]
| Ophiurida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_ec6fcf770918be7d2fba2367606625b26ee439302860547d0a1fcfc8d330b2ce&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q54802324|Morphological diagnoses of higher taxa in Ophiuroidea (Echinodermata) in support of a new classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_eb0edf213c89d7f7d1ae99460dd86b2e95a6f2c47f3ca16402d95a1310a11ccd&quot;&gt;https://archive.org/details/nzoimemoir00181961/page/n20/mode/1up&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Euryophiurida]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_ec6fcf770918be7d2fba2367606625b26ee439302860547d0a1fcfc8d330b2ce&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q54802324|Morphological diagnoses of higher taxa in Ophiuroidea (Echinodermata) in support of a new classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Haeckel Ophiodea 70.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q147256|Q147256]]
| [[Actiniaria]]
| Actiniaria&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_79d09fea4a569da43c8a3514c91f894c55d49df8acf7bc964580748e4d1675f6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21069341|Class Anthozoa Ehrenberg, 1834]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Hexacorallia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_79d09fea4a569da43c8a3514c91f894c55d49df8acf7bc964580748e4d1675f6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21069341|Class Anthozoa Ehrenberg, 1834]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Actiniaria.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q147296|Q147296]]
| [[Pleosporales]]
| Pleosporales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_db176f35e8ff66985382896397c52c0ead2b6e4f7c36fcf864eb58708c08420e&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q1860469|Index Fungorum]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Pleosporomycetidae]]
| [[File:Chain of conidia of an Alternaria sp. fungus PHIL 3963 lores.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q147309|Q147309]]
| [[Elasipodida]]
| Elasipodida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_74e031573bdba5450912104f761e0cc4ad9c3599875851aee7a87f5e0f71800e&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q131405017|A report of sea cucumbers collected on the first dedicated deep-sea biological survey of Australia’s Indian Ocean Territories around Christmas and Cocos (Keeling) Islands (Echinodermata: Holothuroidea)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Actinopoda]]
| [[File:Enypniastes eximia Puerto Rico.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q147322|Q147322]]
| [[Lulworthiales]]
| Lulworthiales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_dfeabbc2e5029a20842e2defc27a8d9e8e0cadb5b84c2be800aa60db84b8f92a&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q111622634|Lulworthiales, a new order of marine Ascomycota]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Sordariomycetes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q147328|Q147328]]
| [[Candelariales]]
| Candelariales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_db176f35e8ff66985382896397c52c0ead2b6e4f7c36fcf864eb58708c08420e&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q1860469|Index Fungorum]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Lecanoromycetes]]
| [[File:Candelariella.coralliza2.-.lindsey.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q147378|Q147378]]
| [[Entylomatales]]
| Entylomatales
| [[Exobasidiomycetes]]
| [[File:Entyloma achilleae - Lindsey.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q147585|Q147585]]
| [[Petalichthyida]]
| Petalichthyida
| [[Placodermi]]
| [[File:Diandongpetalichthys liaojiaoshanensis.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q147600|Q147600]]
| [[Drepanophycales]]
| Drepanophycales
| [[Lycopodiopsida]]
| [[File:Asteroxylon fossil.JPG|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q147907|Q147907]]
| [[Eurypygiformes]]
| Eurypygiformes&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_78b47291c0dd6e5173ebe92d807c354d3e1151fe5d647c93e9876c1d452e713f&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q27042747|IOC World Bird List Version 6.3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_43c4be1e7a0e8e16fe1d7d313e2c3d2135be0eea9fbd009e3978efed469b1674&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q27907675|IOC World Bird List Version 6.4]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_564ad4a35529977276f5df09652cc9788cb3b659e772f52f97b7a69e5a603205&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q28971563|IOC World Bird List Version 7.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_266fcb1bcf1f83500e47dc964480b1abf5bf69e09fc2dd5d9b57347bbaabaad1&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q29937193|IOC World Bird List Version 7.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_56f56aeaf68793da280086a33452bd3feaa50bc613807c2b86a0bfa262ca31df&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q38258000|IOC World Bird List Version 7.3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_c7fb09d9af26132096ff14dd4ef58ffb60b45e0768da21314279f13d5d338079&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q53908065|IOC World Bird List Version 8.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_1a04f3e8a02e2f0067f21bdedf92bd06b2e80ff85eadd8bb9590d073c9dcbd4c&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q56180957|IOC World Bird List Version 8.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_b7131d5524efffceb73c1152c6ac776b7173ee57b206b02fc8dd5b15ee984e78&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q61018800|IOC World Bird List Version 9.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_a3c926eefcbad41afe10b925c2d6828b77f009127f1ad218304f36d439df8393&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q65961410|IOC World Bird List Version 9.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_6397691e9a04867daffb17c105db161cd56acafd886415cad59d0d45fb7f1e35&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q83589462|IOC World Bird List Version 10.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_45fffc643465cf2c3059569cd5f7c6f78f16ce2a27a7ef8f1d7f646b75b2b33a&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q98069412|IOC World Bird List Version 10.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_97a6951a2d81c2fdb35ed9d72113c3e7b5f3fa4708b0b1b9fc2f90bf53e1a784&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q105870418|IOC World Bird List Version 11.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_7edb301dd0fb7ff2cdd7d7f5a23116941a2655b566e8892314c255fd7b60c47f&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q108116032|IOC World Bird List Version 11.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_540c8d5ca51fcbcfdde3ed3fc93419ae3b011062884a1903a6c90b44028c9a05&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116732424|IOC World Bird List Version 12.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_29b118fd222e87d09eb4c0d34e662b0f9c0a14846d72dff04e08c839e7ce2bca&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q117190405|IOC World Bird List Version 12.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_120581709b59e2f7acda8a22fb111da6e394c2562df61854f0a2691fb1342889&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q117219094|IOC World Bird List Version 13.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Eurypygimorphae]]
| [[File:Eurypyga heliasPCCA20051227-2000B.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q147918|Q147918]]
| [[Sphaerocarpales]]
| Sphaerocarpales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0572b28956989bcbedf9d6cc9b2b32630bd2b584a66836826816f279d8f6dc17&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22579849|Phylogeny and classification of the Marchantiophyta]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Sphaerocarpidae]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Marchantiidae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0572b28956989bcbedf9d6cc9b2b32630bd2b584a66836826816f279d8f6dc17&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22579849|Phylogeny and classification of the Marchantiophyta]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Sphaerocarpos texanus.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q148509|Q148509]]
| [[Iniopterygiformes]]
| Iniopterygia
| [[Holocephali]]
| [[File:Iniopteryxrushlaui.JPG|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q148523|Q148523]]
| [[Petalodontiformes]]
| Petalodontiformes
| [[Holocephali]]
| [[File:Belantsea montana.JPG|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q148539|Q148539]]
| [[Caytoniales]]
| Caytoniales
| [[Caytoniopsida]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_be93d6eeafb8ef6627a269e8e5499bf9f5403d8c1b26dd3ff62590f579f81c17&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q2578548|Tropicos]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Caytonia reconstruction Retallack and Dilcher 1988.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q148671|Q148671]]
| [[Coniochaetales]]
| Coniochaetales
| [[Sordariomycetidae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q148738|Q148738]]
| [[Microascales]]
| Microascales
| [[Hypocreomycetidae]]
| [[File:Thielaviopsis basicola 1.JPG|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q148747|Q148747]]
| [[Arthoniales]]
| Arthoniales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_db176f35e8ff66985382896397c52c0ead2b6e4f7c36fcf864eb58708c08420e&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q1860469|Index Fungorum]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Arthoniomycetes]]
| [[File:Cryptothecia.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q148779|Q148779]]
| [[Euglyphida]]
| Euglyphida
| [[Silicofilosea]]
| [[File:Euglypha sp.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q148806|Q148806]]
| [[Stemonitida]]
| Stemonitales
| [[Myxogastria]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Columellidia]]
| [[File:Stemonitis fusca.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q148843|Q148843]]
| [[Nitrosomonadales]]
| Nitrosomonadales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_69868936193b78c8509bc87f6072186cd07dee976a267d00103e45418b387dc7&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q45316293|List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Betaproteobacteria]]
| [[File:Spirillen.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q149036|Q149036]]
| [[Dactylopodida]]
| Dactylopodida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_11a9ad48592d8b890e9ed53e951a7d0f6e43ad2c23be7df7feb9ddb2e21d23cd&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q28273073|Molecular Phylogeny and Classiﬁcation of the Lobose Amoebae]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Flabellinia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_06f98c19661781836388de3665a838b82a2aab0ba5f04645df3e692654062fe3&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q28244321|A revised classification of naked lobose amoebae (Amoebozoa: lobosa)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_88ff74caebbdff69adae1309530f8930d8ba5d8e8ac089aa0eb81bf4fefdaad6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q57086550|Revisions to the Classification, Nomenclature, and Diversity of Eukaryotes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q149055|Q149055]]
| [[Gyrocotylidea]]
| Gyrocotylidea&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Cestodaria]]
| [[File:Gyrocotyle rugosa.png|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q149088|Q149088]]
| [[Bacillales]]
| Bacillales
| [[Bacilli]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Bacillus coagulans 01.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q149121|Q149121]]
| [[Lobata]]
| Lobata&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Tentaculata]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Bathocyroe fosteri.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q149732|Q149732]]
| [[Rotaliida]]
| Rotaliida
| [[Rotaliana]]
| [[File:Ammonia beccarii.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q149753|Q149753]]
| [[Chaetosphaeriales]]
| Chaetosphaeriales
| [[Sordariomycetes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q149759|Q149759]]
| [[Cyttariales]]
| Cyttariales
| [[Leotiomycetes]]
| [[File:Cyttaria berteroi Berk 884973.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q149770|Q149770]]
| [[Myriangiales]]
| Myriangiales
| [[Dothideomycetidae]]
| [[File:Elsinoe veneta - Lindsey.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q149777|Q149777]]
| [[Microstromatales]]
| Microstromatales
| [[Exobasidiomycetes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q149808|Q149808]]
| [[Umbilicariales]]
| Umbilicariales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_fbf2917bb319fbfb1f3fce3a3618112b4e4cb04e2fea681c0bf126cefbce44e8&quot;&gt;http://www.indexfungorum.org/names/NamesRecord.asp?RecordID=90783&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Lecanoromycetes]]
| [[File:Umbilicaria hyperborea 45083.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q149824|Q149824]]
| [[Coryneliales]]
| Coryneliales
| [[Eurotiomycetes]]
| [[File:Caliciopsis pinea.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q149934|Q149934]]
| [[Acidithiobacillales]]
| Acidithiobacillales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_620a847fbcac205b5a1c11ec93ed90db3e61acbe9fb1eae72bc08d4501f60cad&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q45316252|Validation List no. 106: Validation of publication of new names and new combinations previously effectively published outside the IJSEM]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Acidithiobacillia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q150198|Q150198]]
| [[Miliolida]]
| Miliolida
| [[Tubothalamea]]
| [[File:QuinqueloculinaDonegalBay.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q150578|Q150578]]
| [[Unionoida]]
| Unionida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_73dc4ac66b0c56ff1c8223c8dca9fe47b52d0c3701e24bab7c504112ae78d664&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q604063|World Register of Marine Species]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Palaeoheterodonta]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Anodonta anatina1.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q150593|Q150593]]
| [[Antiarchi]]
| Antiarchi
| [[Placodermi]]
| [[File:Yunnanolepis.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q150619|Q150619]]
| [[Climatiiformes]]
| Climatiiformes
| [[Acanthodii]]
| [[File:Climatius.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q150624|Q150624]]
| [[Lepidosireniformes]]
| Lepidosireniformes&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_2e440cc0285a592cd9e99c53186474ef4b1cf2cea52af12b02df194fb28883fe&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19402385|Pisces]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Dipnoi]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Sarcopterygii]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_2e440cc0285a592cd9e99c53186474ef4b1cf2cea52af12b02df194fb28883fe&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19402385|Pisces]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Protopterus.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q150631|Q150631]]
| [[Nuculoida]]
| Nuculoida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Protobranchia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Acila cobboldiae.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q150634|Q150634]]
| [[Ischnacanthiformes]]
| Ischnacanthiformes
| [[Acanthodii]]
| [[File:Ishnacanthus gracilis.JPG|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q150639|Q150639]]
| [[Orthida]]
| Orthida
| [[Rhynchonellata]]
| [[File:PlatystrophiaOrdovician.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q150893|Q150893]]
| [[Cyclostomatida]]
| Cyclostomatida
| [[Stenolaemata]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_6256a42967f0c0c32e9bbc0ffd2476e19bd0099fd27c9064d1af61288bdfb39c&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21069476|Phylum Bryozoa Ehrenberg, 1831]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Mesonea radians.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q151079|Q151079]]
| [[Cydippida]]
| Cydippida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Tentaculata]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:LightRefractsOf comb-rows of ctenophore Mertensia ovum.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q156438|Q156438]]
| [[Neuroptera]]
| Neuroptera&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Neuropterida]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Myrmeleontidae roesel.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q157114|Q157114]]
| [[Cycadales]]
| Cycadales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_70bf05e61b2b9bdd016feae33b1d7b5de0ce721d914bd156fd8bd57827c49ae6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q167402|Australian Plant Name Index]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_e7c32bf06f270365c7c10b40d8dd0726f5acc3d9f38c7ed8612deb66e50cfb95&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q18920913|A new classification and linear sequence of extant gymnosperms]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Cycadopsida]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Cycadidae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_e7c32bf06f270365c7c10b40d8dd0726f5acc3d9f38c7ed8612deb66e50cfb95&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q18920913|A new classification and linear sequence of extant gymnosperms]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Cycas circinalis.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q164689|Q164689]]
| [[Meganisoptera]]
| Meganisoptera
| [[Euodonatoptera]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_e9d2a3f834fdc76fc2b4d78e11526f3478130567a74b8ddb2bc808940ae86b88&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q56941092|New results concerning the morphology of the most ancient dragonflies (Insecta: Odonatoptera) from the Namurian of Hagen-Vorhalle (Germany)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Meganeura monyi au Museum de Toulouse.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q167810|Q167810]]
| [[Orthoptera]]
| Orthoptera&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_a9b0999ffe89002f31f4bf69dadd3a355ceac4a6d7eb5a3090ffd72a8a074dd8&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21057176|Order Orthoptera Olivier, 1789 (English)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Polyneoptera]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Panorthoptera]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_c8dae2d19519e7ebc19b71e5f14220b6a8ef8aebfd931f8c6322beb01fed68bc&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q28938232|Venation pattern and revision of Orthoptera sensu nov. and sister groups. Phylogeny of Palaeozoic and Mesozoic Orthoptera sensu nov.]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Leptophyes punctatissima 20050808 028.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q174273|Q174273]]
| [[Ephemeroptera]]
| Ephemeroptera&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_efb489ed9dd80457344d72b6b244c966cc452d866892a3c66c453cabcc12990d&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q51419553|Insecta]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Pterygota]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Heptabranchia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_18fc2a99f68c76b2c0c277b7532af049a6ff8e684ad72a4e0d7b5a4bff719d1b&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q56940988|Revision of the giant pterygote insect Bojophlebia prokopi Kukalová-Peck, 1985 (Hydropalaeoptera: Bojophlebiidae) from the Carboniferous of the Czech Republic, with the first cladistic analysis of fossil palaeopterous insects]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_060e91764ac49f3414cb8d658d3ff1dfa1f44364762c55d102439366084f6e71&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q54506024|Coxoplectoptera, a new fossil order of Palaeoptera (Arthropoda: Insecta), with comments on the phylogeny of the stem group of mayflies (Ephemeroptera)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Eintagsfliege fg01.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q177879|Q177879]]
| [[Cypriniformes]]
| Cypriniformes&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_2e440cc0285a592cd9e99c53186474ef4b1cf2cea52af12b02df194fb28883fe&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19402385|Pisces]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_326ac5569391c4058005e6ad9441a464fc841e83feba37d7ba7668f7c922fe08&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q9185167|Catalog of Fishes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Ostariophysi]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Actinopterygii]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_2e440cc0285a592cd9e99c53186474ef4b1cf2cea52af12b02df194fb28883fe&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19402385|Pisces]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Actinopteri]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_326ac5569391c4058005e6ad9441a464fc841e83feba37d7ba7668f7c922fe08&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q9185167|Catalog of Fishes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Cierniooczek długonosy (Acantopsis choirorhynchos).JPG|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q179204|Q179204]]
| [[Pterosauria]]
| Pterosauria
| [[Pterosauromorpha]]
| [[File:Anhanguera piscator jconway.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q183364|Q183364]]
| [[Cuculiformes]]
| Cuculiformes&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_78b47291c0dd6e5173ebe92d807c354d3e1151fe5d647c93e9876c1d452e713f&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q27042747|IOC World Bird List Version 6.3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_43c4be1e7a0e8e16fe1d7d313e2c3d2135be0eea9fbd009e3978efed469b1674&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q27907675|IOC World Bird List Version 6.4]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_564ad4a35529977276f5df09652cc9788cb3b659e772f52f97b7a69e5a603205&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q28971563|IOC World Bird List Version 7.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_266fcb1bcf1f83500e47dc964480b1abf5bf69e09fc2dd5d9b57347bbaabaad1&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q29937193|IOC World Bird List Version 7.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_56f56aeaf68793da280086a33452bd3feaa50bc613807c2b86a0bfa262ca31df&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q38258000|IOC World Bird List Version 7.3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_c7fb09d9af26132096ff14dd4ef58ffb60b45e0768da21314279f13d5d338079&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q53908065|IOC World Bird List Version 8.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_1a04f3e8a02e2f0067f21bdedf92bd06b2e80ff85eadd8bb9590d073c9dcbd4c&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q56180957|IOC World Bird List Version 8.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_b7131d5524efffceb73c1152c6ac776b7173ee57b206b02fc8dd5b15ee984e78&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q61018800|IOC World Bird List Version 9.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_a3c926eefcbad41afe10b925c2d6828b77f009127f1ad218304f36d439df8393&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q65961410|IOC World Bird List Version 9.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_6397691e9a04867daffb17c105db161cd56acafd886415cad59d0d45fb7f1e35&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q83589462|IOC World Bird List Version 10.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_45fffc643465cf2c3059569cd5f7c6f78f16ce2a27a7ef8f1d7f646b75b2b33a&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q98069412|IOC World Bird List Version 10.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_97a6951a2d81c2fdb35ed9d72113c3e7b5f3fa4708b0b1b9fc2f90bf53e1a784&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q105870418|IOC World Bird List Version 11.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_7edb301dd0fb7ff2cdd7d7f5a23116941a2655b566e8892314c255fd7b60c47f&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q108116032|IOC World Bird List Version 11.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_540c8d5ca51fcbcfdde3ed3fc93419ae3b011062884a1903a6c90b44028c9a05&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116732424|IOC World Bird List Version 12.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_29b118fd222e87d09eb4c0d34e662b0f9c0a14846d72dff04e08c839e7ce2bca&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q117190405|IOC World Bird List Version 12.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_120581709b59e2f7acda8a22fb111da6e394c2562df61854f0a2691fb1342889&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q117219094|IOC World Bird List Version 13.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Otidimorphae]]
| [[File:Chestnut-breasted Malkoha2.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q183383|Q183383]]
| [[Dermoptera]]
| Dermoptera&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_b461bd9e2542d8062d3fd2ec7a638c156f7e79c989097d43409982eb64d5e86d&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19302303|Class Mammalia Linnaeus, 1758]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_5f23685d9d76bf1b20f6172bc8e9dfec50028c616fc311bbf816b245a34ad6c8&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q1538807|Mammal Species of the World (Third edition)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Primatomorpha]]
| [[File:Colugo (Galeopterus variegatus, adult female), Central Catchment Area, Singapore - 20060618.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q184479|Q184479]]
| [[Sepiida]]
| Sepiida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Decapodiformes]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Ascarosepion latimanus (Reef cuttlefish) dark coloration.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q184616|Q184616]]
| [[Trichoptera]]
| Trichoptera&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_1790a56c8b13390db4d19b0bae418fecbf13c94ece22340b3a28119a83d377ee&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21044786|Order Trichoptera Kirby, 1813 (English)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Amphiesmenoptera]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_02af895060b425d12c2753dbdea43a4b501bb7cc8f8f27e68e4380571e63d14f&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q28072935|Progress, pitfalls and parallel universes: a history of insect phylogenetics]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Lepidostoma.hirtum.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q185628|Q185628]]
| [[Thysanoptera]]
| Thysanoptera&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_9ea2dfa9b488710500aba93005766a2cf59be04cc804abdf162825465345e303&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21045176|Order Thysanoptera Haliday, 1836]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Paraneoptera]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Thysanoptera.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q186334|Q186334]]
| [[Saurischia]]
| Saurischia
| [[Dinosauria]]
| [[File:Herrerasaurusskeleton.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q188029|Q188029]]
| [[Phasmatodea]]
| Phasmida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_c476315743d9b1256b6cf35891c322a92892c70c30beacc44619346e48a190f3&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21055950|Order Phasmida Leach, 1815]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Polyneoptera]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Eukinolabia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_bfb68a78f1f6fe9ff6cf88c875b7263373ffd7ad24a431ecbbe1de9be5260767&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q54311073|Mantophasmatodea and phylogeny of the lower neopterous insects]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Malaysische Gespensterschrecke.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q191488|Q191488]]
| [[Ornithischia]]
| Ornithischia
| [[Dinosauria]]
| [[File:Ornithischia.png|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q192422|Q192422]]
| [[Acipenseriformes]]
| Acipenseriformes&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_2e440cc0285a592cd9e99c53186474ef4b1cf2cea52af12b02df194fb28883fe&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19402385|Pisces]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_326ac5569391c4058005e6ad9441a464fc841e83feba37d7ba7668f7c922fe08&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q9185167|Catalog of Fishes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Actinopterygii]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_2e440cc0285a592cd9e99c53186474ef4b1cf2cea52af12b02df194fb28883fe&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19402385|Pisces]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Actinopteri]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_326ac5569391c4058005e6ad9441a464fc841e83feba37d7ba7668f7c922fe08&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q9185167|Catalog of Fishes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Acipenser oxyrhynchus.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q193389|Q193389]]
| [[Clupeiformes]]
| Clupeiformes&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_2e440cc0285a592cd9e99c53186474ef4b1cf2cea52af12b02df194fb28883fe&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19402385|Pisces]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_326ac5569391c4058005e6ad9441a464fc841e83feba37d7ba7668f7c922fe08&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q9185167|Catalog of Fishes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Clupeomorpha]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Actinopterygii]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_2e440cc0285a592cd9e99c53186474ef4b1cf2cea52af12b02df194fb28883fe&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19402385|Pisces]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Clupei]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Actinopteri]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_326ac5569391c4058005e6ad9441a464fc841e83feba37d7ba7668f7c922fe08&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q9185167|Catalog of Fishes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Teleostei]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_73dc4ac66b0c56ff1c8223c8dca9fe47b52d0c3701e24bab7c504112ae78d664&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q604063|World Register of Marine Species]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Alosa fallax.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q193418|Q193418]]
| [[Amphipoda]]
| Amphipoda&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_ee8537fe54ade0dcdc4fbfa63340b3c335371f7829b3e40edc08a503500cf708&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q104204003|Uptaded checklist, historical overview and illustrated guide to the stygobiont Malacostraca (Arthropoda: Crustacea) species of Yucatan (Mexico)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Peracarida]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Gammarus roeselii.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q194025|Q194025]]
| [[Megaloptera]]
| Megaloptera&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Neuropterida]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Corydalus cornutus MHNT male.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q194515|Q194515]]
| [[Ichthyosauria]]
| Ichthyosauria
| [[Eoichthyosauria]]
| [[File:Harpoceras &amp; Ichtyosaure (p).jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q195590|Q195590]]
| [[Onslowiales]]
| Onslowiales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_9a2dacecf9c16e46d11ce384fc244e2c3a109bb934b599738dae23e9766005e7&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21483204|An Updated Classification of Brown Algae (Ochrophyta, Phaeophyceae)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Dictyotophycidae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_9a2dacecf9c16e46d11ce384fc244e2c3a109bb934b599738dae23e9766005e7&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21483204|An Updated Classification of Brown Algae (Ochrophyta, Phaeophyceae)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q195605|Q195605]]
| [[Scleractinia]]
| Scleractinia&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_79d09fea4a569da43c8a3514c91f894c55d49df8acf7bc964580748e4d1675f6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21069341|Class Anthozoa Ehrenberg, 1834]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Hexacorallia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_79d09fea4a569da43c8a3514c91f894c55d49df8acf7bc964580748e4d1675f6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21069341|Class Anthozoa Ehrenberg, 1834]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Brain coral.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q196240|Q196240]]
| [[Ishigeales]]
| Ishigeales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_9a2dacecf9c16e46d11ce384fc244e2c3a109bb934b599738dae23e9766005e7&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21483204|An Updated Classification of Brown Algae (Ochrophyta, Phaeophyceae)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_f848045acd8cdb2b3ce278fd54a113214e623e1f14107bcd1f9001724ab6b8ea&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q54621615|A new brown algal order, Ishigeales (Phaeophyceae), established on the basis of plastid protein-coding rbcL, psaA, and psbA region comparisons]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Ishigeophycidae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_9a2dacecf9c16e46d11ce384fc244e2c3a109bb934b599738dae23e9766005e7&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21483204|An Updated Classification of Brown Algae (Ochrophyta, Phaeophyceae)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Ishige okamurae.JPG|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q199077|Q199077]]
| [[Desmidiales]]
| Desmidiales
| [[Zygnematophyceae]]
| [[File:Micrasterias radiata.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q203547|Q203547]]
| [[Plecoptera]]
| Plecoptera&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Polyneoptera]]
| [[File:Eusthenia sp.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q203779|Q203779]]
| [[Zingiberales]]
| Zingiberales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_a17cd45f195cdc191b9f590dfce26a41c267e800aab843f3152d21b863779439&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q13626292|A phylogenetic classification of the land plants to accompany APG III]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_774629b5d6b96d18755d7eba9800e693975ea5262bd876c19af66b5ea59794ed&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q13683362|An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG III]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Commelinids]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_774629b5d6b96d18755d7eba9800e693975ea5262bd876c19af66b5ea59794ed&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q13683362|An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG III]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_48a3130b6d2735cbba082a16f6145b4603d757b0cbb56fc618bd3d043d9aecf0&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14396088|An ordinal classification for the families of flowering plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_2ac0a98f2ede0af4121e6b3efcc3f0f055f5d9ad3db914c6538104d875766a81&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14565069|An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG II]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Alpinia zerumbet2CaryCass.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q205301|Q205301]]
| [[Mecoptera]]
| Mecoptera&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Antliophora]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Holometabola]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Bittacidae fg1.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q205712|Q205712]]
| [[Sipuncula]]
| Sipuncula&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_d95c01ce3120736f46039a59308ab5d0f2123e346203e57a6823d2596a976565&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19858624|A higher level classification of all living organisms]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Annelida]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_73dc4ac66b0c56ff1c8223c8dca9fe47b52d0c3701e24bab7c504112ae78d664&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q604063|World Register of Marine Species]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Sipuncula.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q206338|Q206338]]
| [[Isopoda]]
| Isopoda&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Peracarida]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Eurydice pulchra.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q206636|Q206636]]
| [[Tremellales]]
| Tremellales
| [[Tremellomycetes]]
| [[File:Tremella closeup.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q206948|Q206948]]
| [[Lophiiformes]]
| Lophiiformes&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_2e440cc0285a592cd9e99c53186474ef4b1cf2cea52af12b02df194fb28883fe&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19402385|Pisces]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_326ac5569391c4058005e6ad9441a464fc841e83feba37d7ba7668f7c922fe08&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q9185167|Catalog of Fishes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Actinopterygii]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_2e440cc0285a592cd9e99c53186474ef4b1cf2cea52af12b02df194fb28883fe&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19402385|Pisces]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Eupercaria]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Actinopteri]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_326ac5569391c4058005e6ad9441a464fc841e83feba37d7ba7668f7c922fe08&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q9185167|Catalog of Fishes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Percomorpha]]
| [[File:Caulophryne pelagica.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q208777|Q208777]]
| [[Scorpaeniformes]]
| Scorpaeniformes&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_2e440cc0285a592cd9e99c53186474ef4b1cf2cea52af12b02df194fb28883fe&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19402385|Pisces]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Acanthopterygii]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Actinopterygii]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_2e440cc0285a592cd9e99c53186474ef4b1cf2cea52af12b02df194fb28883fe&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19402385|Pisces]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Pterois antennata-3.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q211837|Q211837]]
| [[Tetraodontiformes]]
| Tetraodontiformes&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_2e440cc0285a592cd9e99c53186474ef4b1cf2cea52af12b02df194fb28883fe&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19402385|Pisces]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_326ac5569391c4058005e6ad9441a464fc841e83feba37d7ba7668f7c922fe08&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q9185167|Catalog of Fishes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Actinopterygii]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_2e440cc0285a592cd9e99c53186474ef4b1cf2cea52af12b02df194fb28883fe&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19402385|Pisces]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Eupercaria]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Actinopteri]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_326ac5569391c4058005e6ad9441a464fc841e83feba37d7ba7668f7c922fe08&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q9185167|Catalog of Fishes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Teleostei]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_73dc4ac66b0c56ff1c8223c8dca9fe47b52d0c3701e24bab7c504112ae78d664&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q604063|World Register of Marine Species]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:MolaMola Lisboa20051020 Modified.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q212492|Q212492]]
| [[Gasterosteiformes]]
| Gasterosteiformes&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_2e440cc0285a592cd9e99c53186474ef4b1cf2cea52af12b02df194fb28883fe&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19402385|Pisces]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Acanthopterygii]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Actinopterygii]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_2e440cc0285a592cd9e99c53186474ef4b1cf2cea52af12b02df194fb28883fe&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19402385|Pisces]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Gasterosteus aculeatus.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q213333|Q213333]]
| [[Dasyuromorphia]]
| Dasyuromorphia&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_b461bd9e2542d8062d3fd2ec7a638c156f7e79c989097d43409982eb64d5e86d&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19302303|Class Mammalia Linnaeus, 1758]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_5f23685d9d76bf1b20f6172bc8e9dfec50028c616fc311bbf816b245a34ad6c8&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q1538807|Mammal Species of the World (Third edition)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Australidelphia]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Marsupiales|Marsupialia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_b461bd9e2542d8062d3fd2ec7a638c156f7e79c989097d43409982eb64d5e86d&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19302303|Class Mammalia Linnaeus, 1758]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Mammiferos|Mammalia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_5f23685d9d76bf1b20f6172bc8e9dfec50028c616fc311bbf816b245a34ad6c8&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q1538807|Mammal Species of the World (Third edition)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Agreodontia]]
| [[File:Dasyurus maculatus.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q216241|Q216241]]
| [[Gadiformes]]
| Gadiformes&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_2e440cc0285a592cd9e99c53186474ef4b1cf2cea52af12b02df194fb28883fe&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19402385|Pisces]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_326ac5569391c4058005e6ad9441a464fc841e83feba37d7ba7668f7c922fe08&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q9185167|Catalog of Fishes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Actinopterygii]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_2e440cc0285a592cd9e99c53186474ef4b1cf2cea52af12b02df194fb28883fe&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19402385|Pisces]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Phycis blennoides.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q217458|Q217458]]
| [[Characiformes]]
| Characiformes&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_2e440cc0285a592cd9e99c53186474ef4b1cf2cea52af12b02df194fb28883fe&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19402385|Pisces]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_326ac5569391c4058005e6ad9441a464fc841e83feba37d7ba7668f7c922fe08&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q9185167|Catalog of Fishes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Ostariophysi]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Actinopterygii]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_2e440cc0285a592cd9e99c53186474ef4b1cf2cea52af12b02df194fb28883fe&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19402385|Pisces]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Actinopteri]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_326ac5569391c4058005e6ad9441a464fc841e83feba37d7ba7668f7c922fe08&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q9185167|Catalog of Fishes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Characiphysae]]
| [[File:Brycinus longipinnis.JPG|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q217516|Q217516]]
| [[Raphidioptera]]
| Raphidioptera&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Endopterygota]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Holometabola]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Neuropterida]]
| [[File:Dichrostigma flavipes beentree.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q219143|Q219143]]
| [[Russulales]]
| Russulales
| [[Agaricomycetidae]]
| [[File:Russula emetica.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q220877|Q220877]]
| [[Asaphida]]
| Asaphida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_9853d2323d6f09185bc3bd3f1558f200602b56c313714970986ec8ea86bc3b3d&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21032691|Class Trilobita Walch, 1771]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Libristoma]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Trilobita]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_9853d2323d6f09185bc3bd3f1558f200602b56c313714970986ec8ea86bc3b3d&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21032691|Class Trilobita Walch, 1771]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Asaphus.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q221315|Q221315]]
| [[Spirochaetales]]
| Spirochaetales
| [[Spirochaetia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:20100905 211652 Spirochetes.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q221448|Q221448]]
| [[Agaricales]]
| Agaricales
| [[Agaricomycetidae]]
| [[File:Agaricus campestris.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q223044|Q223044]]
| [[Testudines]]
| Testudines&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_fb8d2bc8bdd470edbdab937dcac9149c061092dc9fce863f9589fee4cee04480&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14565809|Checklist of Chelonians of the World]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3d0a04d5d568947e733eb4a78351670f2dec86e71af757406424a3027e5b5dcc&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19317171|Order Testudines: 2013 update]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Perichelydia]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Archosauromorpha]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_a543ce7ab4c2233f2401ba3d92a9216bfd5dda6deb11657a5133336b00351c01&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q24601429|More than 1000 ultraconserved elements provide evidence that turtles are the sister group of archosaurs]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_8351c69cced47e0e6ced94416f679b9c2fd6cc225da7497827b5215de73a1623&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q34386457|Turtle origins: insights from phylogenetic retrofitting and molecular scaffolds]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_b7f8384de4f155d5912d5e2a640f39b589e737fd5e81fdbeca4b656cb2393117&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q24607249|MicroRNAs support a turtle + lizard clade]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Hawaii turtle 2.JPG|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q223597|Q223597]]
| [[Oomycota]]
| Oomycota
| [[Stramenopiles]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_88ff74caebbdff69adae1309530f8930d8ba5d8e8ac089aa0eb81bf4fefdaad6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q57086550|Revisions to the Classification, Nomenclature, and Diversity of Eukaryotes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Chromista]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Heterokonta]]
| [[File:Phytophtora reproduction.png|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q224470|Q224470]]
| [[Lamniformes]]
| Lamniformes&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_2e440cc0285a592cd9e99c53186474ef4b1cf2cea52af12b02df194fb28883fe&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19402385|Pisces]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_326ac5569391c4058005e6ad9441a464fc841e83feba37d7ba7668f7c922fe08&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q9185167|Catalog of Fishes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Galeomorphi]]
| [[File:White shark.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q226951|Q226951]]
| [[Thysanura]]
| Thysanura
| [[Apterygota]]
| [[File:Silverfish 2007-2.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q231550|Q231550]]
| [[Scandentia]]
| Scandentia&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_b461bd9e2542d8062d3fd2ec7a638c156f7e79c989097d43409982eb64d5e86d&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19302303|Class Mammalia Linnaeus, 1758]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_5f23685d9d76bf1b20f6172bc8e9dfec50028c616fc311bbf816b245a34ad6c8&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q1538807|Mammal Species of the World (Third edition)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_a0883dc87b69d75612e06ca4260f7a3bdcb0e63c3cdb2e8cfbc4a8348f7145f5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19604469|A Guide to the Mammals of China]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Euarchonta]]
| [[File:Tupaia belangeri -Kaeng Krachan.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q241493|Q241493]]
| [[Valvatida]]
| Valvatida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_e4d07856bacf3074afeadf174e5899cb73264a0585b33b7cb846612d51c9d300&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q29997700|A reassessment of the sea-star orders Valvatida and Spinulosida]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Valvatacea]]
| [[File:Mediaster aequalis on glass.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q244417|Q244417]]
| [[Sepiolida]]
| Sepiolida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Decapodiformes]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Sepiola atlantica.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q244587|Q244587]]
| [[Peramelemorphia]]
| Peramelemorphia&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_b461bd9e2542d8062d3fd2ec7a638c156f7e79c989097d43409982eb64d5e86d&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19302303|Class Mammalia Linnaeus, 1758]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_5f23685d9d76bf1b20f6172bc8e9dfec50028c616fc311bbf816b245a34ad6c8&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q1538807|Mammal Species of the World (Third edition)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Australidelphia]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Marsupiales|Marsupialia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_b461bd9e2542d8062d3fd2ec7a638c156f7e79c989097d43409982eb64d5e86d&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19302303|Class Mammalia Linnaeus, 1758]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Mammiferos|Mammalia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_5f23685d9d76bf1b20f6172bc8e9dfec50028c616fc311bbf816b245a34ad6c8&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q1538807|Mammal Species of the World (Third edition)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Agreodontia]]
| [[File:Taxidermied Bandicoot.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q245424|Q245424]]
| [[Zygopteridales]]
| Zygopteridales
| [[Polypodiopsida]]
| [[File:Alloiopteris erosa.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q245695|Q245695]]
| [[Ceriantharia]]
| Ceriantharia&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_79d09fea4a569da43c8a3514c91f894c55d49df8acf7bc964580748e4d1675f6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21069341|Class Anthozoa Ehrenberg, 1834]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Hexacorallia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_79d09fea4a569da43c8a3514c91f894c55d49df8acf7bc964580748e4d1675f6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21069341|Class Anthozoa Ehrenberg, 1834]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Ceriantharia.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q246457|Q246457]]
| [[Spirostreptida]]
| Spirostreptida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_ca21f415746648150e193896e2ee7444bdd75aca11096d9b712baf1a0d03d7fd&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21061184|Class Diplopoda de Blainville in Gervais, 1844]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Helminthomorpha]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Juliformia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_ca21f415746648150e193896e2ee7444bdd75aca11096d9b712baf1a0d03d7fd&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21061184|Class Diplopoda de Blainville in Gervais, 1844]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Hangzhou - millipede - CIMG2473.JPG|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q247134|Q247134]]
| [[Lithobiomorpha]]
| Lithobiomorpha&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_f8ad1347d57e7105fd7aadce9416e5ade090187180ef7ea4a024fd1a06bb4204&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21055045|Class Chilopoda, Class Symphyla and Class Pauropoda]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Pleurostigmophora]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_f8ad1347d57e7105fd7aadce9416e5ade090187180ef7ea4a024fd1a06bb4204&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21055045|Class Chilopoda, Class Symphyla and Class Pauropoda]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Eupolybothrus cavernicolus male paratype.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q254606|Q254606]]
| [[Atheriniformes]]
| Atheriniformes&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_2e440cc0285a592cd9e99c53186474ef4b1cf2cea52af12b02df194fb28883fe&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19402385|Pisces]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_326ac5569391c4058005e6ad9441a464fc841e83feba37d7ba7668f7c922fe08&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q9185167|Catalog of Fishes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Acanthopterygii]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Actinopterygii]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_2e440cc0285a592cd9e99c53186474ef4b1cf2cea52af12b02df194fb28883fe&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19402385|Pisces]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Actinopteri]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_326ac5569391c4058005e6ad9441a464fc841e83feba37d7ba7668f7c922fe08&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q9185167|Catalog of Fishes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Red m boesemani.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q255460|Q255460]]
| [[Chlorococcales]]
| Chlorococcales
| [[Chlorophyceae]]
| [[File:Chlorococcales composite.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q260031|Q260031]]
| [[Orectolobiformes]]
| Orectolobiformes&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_2e440cc0285a592cd9e99c53186474ef4b1cf2cea52af12b02df194fb28883fe&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19402385|Pisces]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_326ac5569391c4058005e6ad9441a464fc841e83feba37d7ba7668f7c922fe08&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q9185167|Catalog of Fishes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Galeomorphi]]&lt;br/&gt;[[elasmobranchio]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_2e440cc0285a592cd9e99c53186474ef4b1cf2cea52af12b02df194fb28883fe&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19402385|Pisces]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_326ac5569391c4058005e6ad9441a464fc841e83feba37d7ba7668f7c922fe08&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q9185167|Catalog of Fishes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Spotted wobbegong.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q261485|Q261485]]
| [[Lampreda|Petromyzontiformes]]
| Petromyzontiformes&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_2e440cc0285a592cd9e99c53186474ef4b1cf2cea52af12b02df194fb28883fe&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19402385|Pisces]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_326ac5569391c4058005e6ad9441a464fc841e83feba37d7ba7668f7c922fe08&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q9185167|Catalog of Fishes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Cephalaspidomorphi]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_2e440cc0285a592cd9e99c53186474ef4b1cf2cea52af12b02df194fb28883fe&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19402385|Pisces]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Petromyzontida]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_17a7637d05efc4bdee91d7cd9444c97f8d90559ef37bbf85b81f201c22d3cdc9&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q20425914|Dyntaxa]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Petromyzonti]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_326ac5569391c4058005e6ad9441a464fc841e83feba37d7ba7668f7c922fe08&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q9185167|Catalog of Fishes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Jõesilmud2.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q269195|Q269195]]
| [[Plesiosauria]]
| Plesiosauria
| [[Pistosauria]]
| [[File:Plesiosaurus dolich1DB.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q269303|Q269303]]
| [[Pandanales]]
| Pandanales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_70bf05e61b2b9bdd016feae33b1d7b5de0ce721d914bd156fd8bd57827c49ae6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q167402|Australian Plant Name Index]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_69b50a399407f05f4fa737e9d26f700dff76ffc8db376521051abb69751a5735&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21994487|Summary of recent systems of angiosperm classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_793fa96b38ba606676c280023b7166d5dd46b9c63ee2a25b32e804b70f25a538&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22338324|An Updated Classification of the Class Magnoliopsida (“Angiospermae”)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Monocotyledoneae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_774629b5d6b96d18755d7eba9800e693975ea5262bd876c19af66b5ea59794ed&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q13683362|An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG III]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_48a3130b6d2735cbba082a16f6145b4603d757b0cbb56fc618bd3d043d9aecf0&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14396088|An ordinal classification for the families of flowering plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_2ac0a98f2ede0af4121e6b3efcc3f0f055f5d9ad3db914c6538104d875766a81&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14565069|An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG II]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0303c5a81833512e1031f9c4da00ad4804acd2b29b0a3572354e7281145a630b&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q23803501|An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG IV]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Starr 010209-0264 Pandanus tectorius.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q271623|Q271623]]
| [[Psocoptera]]
| Psocoptera&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Paraneoptera]]
| [[File:Graphopsocus cruciatus 02.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q275668|Q275668]]
| [[Bursovaginoidea]]
| Bursovaginoidea&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Gnathostomulida]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q275913|Q275913]]
| [[Chaetonotida]]
| Chaetonotida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Gastrotricha]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0e21d2f391eca5f2f3be713442cd269e6faf987853d7d220a83e592a345f2dad&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q18642824|Phylum Gastrotricha]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Lepidodermella squamatum.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q277471|Q277471]]
| [[Crown jellyfish]]
| Coronatae&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Coronamedusae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_73dc4ac66b0c56ff1c8223c8dca9fe47b52d0c3701e24bab7c504112ae78d664&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q604063|World Register of Marine Species]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Nausithoe aurea.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q282015|Q282015]]
| [[Polydesmida]]
| Polydesmida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_ca21f415746648150e193896e2ee7444bdd75aca11096d9b712baf1a0d03d7fd&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21061184|Class Diplopoda de Blainville in Gervais, 1844]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Helminthomorpha]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Merochaeta]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_ca21f415746648150e193896e2ee7444bdd75aca11096d9b712baf1a0d03d7fd&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21061184|Class Diplopoda de Blainville in Gervais, 1844]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Harpaphe haydeniana 001.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q290349|Q290349]]
| [[Commelinales]]
| Commelinales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_70bf05e61b2b9bdd016feae33b1d7b5de0ce721d914bd156fd8bd57827c49ae6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q167402|Australian Plant Name Index]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_69b50a399407f05f4fa737e9d26f700dff76ffc8db376521051abb69751a5735&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21994487|Summary of recent systems of angiosperm classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_793fa96b38ba606676c280023b7166d5dd46b9c63ee2a25b32e804b70f25a538&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22338324|An Updated Classification of the Class Magnoliopsida (“Angiospermae”)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Commelinids]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_774629b5d6b96d18755d7eba9800e693975ea5262bd876c19af66b5ea59794ed&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q13683362|An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG III]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_48a3130b6d2735cbba082a16f6145b4603d757b0cbb56fc618bd3d043d9aecf0&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14396088|An ordinal classification for the families of flowering plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Flor - Quintana Roo - México.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q303573|Q303573]]
| [[Phallales]]
| Phallales
| [[Phallomycetidae]]
| [[File:Phallus impudicus7 Stinkhorn.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q310364|Q310364]]
| [[Dictyosteliida]]
| Dictyosteliida
| [[Dictyostelia]]
| [[File:Dictyostelium Late Aggregation 1.JPG|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q319520|Q319520]]
| [[Pelycosauria]]
| Pelycosauria
| [[Synapsida]]
| [[File:Dimetrodon milleri (1).jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q327144|Q327144]]
| [[Strepsiptera]]
| Strepsiptera&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Coleopterida]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_9358a00ae7ae162479e003143d1f49241dbd7fce9bce891cb3c7aa3146136e52&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q105357584|Relationships among coleopteran suborders and major endoneopteran lineages: Evidence from hind wing characters]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Coleopteroidea]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3b041b8940889283b7736a24e58f8ce0d692c5bfdf22bdf581a157ca99478b5d&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q110445386|Taxonomic Review of Fossil Coleopterous Families (Insecta, Coleoptera). Suborder Archostemata: Superfamilies Coleopseoidea and Cupedoidea]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Holometabola]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Elenchus koebelei.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q328082|Q328082]]
| [[Afrosoricida]]
| Afrosoricida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_b461bd9e2542d8062d3fd2ec7a638c156f7e79c989097d43409982eb64d5e86d&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19302303|Class Mammalia Linnaeus, 1758]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_5f23685d9d76bf1b20f6172bc8e9dfec50028c616fc311bbf816b245a34ad6c8&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q1538807|Mammal Species of the World (Third edition)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Afroinsectiphilia]]
| [[File:Tanrek.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q329667|Q329667]]
| [[Beloniformes]]
| Beloniformes&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_2e440cc0285a592cd9e99c53186474ef4b1cf2cea52af12b02df194fb28883fe&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19402385|Pisces]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_326ac5569391c4058005e6ad9441a464fc841e83feba37d7ba7668f7c922fe08&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q9185167|Catalog of Fishes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Actinopterygii]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_2e440cc0285a592cd9e99c53186474ef4b1cf2cea52af12b02df194fb28883fe&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19402385|Pisces]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Actinopteri]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_326ac5569391c4058005e6ad9441a464fc841e83feba37d7ba7668f7c922fe08&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q9185167|Catalog of Fishes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Exvol u0.gif|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q334855|Q334855]]
| [[Stomatopoda]]
| Stomatopoda&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Hoplocarida]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Curious mantis shrimp from Gilli Banta reef.JPG|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q337750|Q337750]]
| [[Acanthodiformes]]
| Acanthodiformes
| [[Acanthodii]]
| [[File:Acanthodes BW.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q342882|Q342882]]
| [[Acrotretida]]
| Acrotretida
| [[Lingulata]]
| [[File:Prototreta trapeze.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q343452|Q343452]]
| [[Actinomycetales]]
| Actinomycetales
| [[Actinomycetes]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Actinomyces israelii.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q378085|Q378085]]
| [[Belemnitida]]
| Belemnitida
| [[Belemnoidea]]
| [[File:BelemniteDB2.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q379768|Q379768]]
| [[Esociformes]]
| Esociformes&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_2e440cc0285a592cd9e99c53186474ef4b1cf2cea52af12b02df194fb28883fe&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19402385|Pisces]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_326ac5569391c4058005e6ad9441a464fc841e83feba37d7ba7668f7c922fe08&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q9185167|Catalog of Fishes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Protacanthopterygii]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Actinopterygii]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_2e440cc0285a592cd9e99c53186474ef4b1cf2cea52af12b02df194fb28883fe&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19402385|Pisces]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Actinopteri]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_326ac5569391c4058005e6ad9441a464fc841e83feba37d7ba7668f7c922fe08&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q9185167|Catalog of Fishes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Hecht.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q388162|Q388162]]
| [[Siphonaptera]]
| Siphonaptera&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Panorpida]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Antliophora]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Holometabola]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Flea Scanning Electron Micrograph False Color.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q394207|Q394207]]
| [[Aglaspidida]]
| Aglaspidida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_63930ecd907261be13192034c1e5d1ff5281f92f5557152cb7838dbb18bc615a&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q56697942|A new aglaspidid euarthropod with a six-segmented trunk from the Lower Ordovician Fezouata Konservat-Lagerstätte, Morocco]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Vicissicaudata]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_176e52aedf8ba2b919cfd14ec073e5d6e0a8bf102769e9acaf6acc3e0ed71557&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q56430757|The phylogeny of aglaspidid arthropods and the internal relationships within Artiopoda]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_fa22ac1efe899ab0b30e4c6ba5da69d7987e9aae106f8fbf53f391b976b105e8&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q41327881|The Vicissicaudata revisited - insights from a new aglaspidid arthropod with caudal appendages from the Furongian of China]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Beckwithia collection Paul Hille.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q395280|Q395280]]
| [[Agoniatitida]]
| Agoniatitida
| [[Ammonoidea]]
| [[File:Gasteropods - Ammonites - Agoniatites obliquus.JPG|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q422417|Q422417]]
| [[Cordaitales]]
| Cordaitales
| [[Spermatophyta]]
| [[File:Cordaites lungatus JdP.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q445364|Q445364]]
| [[Archaeogastropoda]]
| Archaeogastropoda&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Prosobranchia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Calliostoma annulatum.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q452969|Q452969]]
| [[Dinornithiformes]]
| Dinornithiformes
| [[Palaeognathae]]
| [[File:Giant Haasts eagle attacking New Zealand moa.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q465575|Q465575]]
| [[Squaliformes]]
| Squaliformes&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_2e440cc0285a592cd9e99c53186474ef4b1cf2cea52af12b02df194fb28883fe&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19402385|Pisces]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_326ac5569391c4058005e6ad9441a464fc841e83feba37d7ba7668f7c922fe08&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q9185167|Catalog of Fishes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Squalomorphii]]&lt;br/&gt;[[elasmobranchio]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_2e440cc0285a592cd9e99c53186474ef4b1cf2cea52af12b02df194fb28883fe&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19402385|Pisces]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_326ac5569391c4058005e6ad9441a464fc841e83feba37d7ba7668f7c922fe08&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q9185167|Catalog of Fishes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Centrophorus granulosus.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q467392|Q467392]]
| [[Embioptera]]
| Embioptera
| [[Polyneoptera]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Eukinolabia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_bfb68a78f1f6fe9ff6cf88c875b7263373ffd7ad24a431ecbbe1de9be5260767&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q54311073|Mantophasmatodea and phylogeny of the lower neopterous insects]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Embia major.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q476656|Q476656]]
| [[Rhodospirillales]]
| Rhodospirillales
| [[Alphaproteobacteria]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:M. gryphiswaldense.png|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q478007|Q478007]]
| [[Capnodiales]]
| Capnodiales
| [[Dothideomycetidae]]
| [[File:Septoria-tritici.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q478553|Q478553]]
| [[Calanoida]]
| Calanoida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Gymnoplea]]
| [[File:Diaptomus GLERL 1.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q484131|Q484131]]
| [[Coraciiformes]]
| Coraciiformes&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_78b47291c0dd6e5173ebe92d807c354d3e1151fe5d647c93e9876c1d452e713f&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q27042747|IOC World Bird List Version 6.3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_43c4be1e7a0e8e16fe1d7d313e2c3d2135be0eea9fbd009e3978efed469b1674&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q27907675|IOC World Bird List Version 6.4]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_564ad4a35529977276f5df09652cc9788cb3b659e772f52f97b7a69e5a603205&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q28971563|IOC World Bird List Version 7.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_266fcb1bcf1f83500e47dc964480b1abf5bf69e09fc2dd5d9b57347bbaabaad1&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q29937193|IOC World Bird List Version 7.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_56f56aeaf68793da280086a33452bd3feaa50bc613807c2b86a0bfa262ca31df&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q38258000|IOC World Bird List Version 7.3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_c7fb09d9af26132096ff14dd4ef58ffb60b45e0768da21314279f13d5d338079&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q53908065|IOC World Bird List Version 8.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_1a04f3e8a02e2f0067f21bdedf92bd06b2e80ff85eadd8bb9590d073c9dcbd4c&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q56180957|IOC World Bird List Version 8.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_b7131d5524efffceb73c1152c6ac776b7173ee57b206b02fc8dd5b15ee984e78&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q61018800|IOC World Bird List Version 9.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_a3c926eefcbad41afe10b925c2d6828b77f009127f1ad218304f36d439df8393&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q65961410|IOC World Bird List Version 9.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_6397691e9a04867daffb17c105db161cd56acafd886415cad59d0d45fb7f1e35&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q83589462|IOC World Bird List Version 10.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_45fffc643465cf2c3059569cd5f7c6f78f16ce2a27a7ef8f1d7f646b75b2b33a&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q98069412|IOC World Bird List Version 10.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_97a6951a2d81c2fdb35ed9d72113c3e7b5f3fa4708b0b1b9fc2f90bf53e1a784&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q105870418|IOC World Bird List Version 11.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_7edb301dd0fb7ff2cdd7d7f5a23116941a2655b566e8892314c255fd7b60c47f&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q108116032|IOC World Bird List Version 11.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_540c8d5ca51fcbcfdde3ed3fc93419ae3b011062884a1903a6c90b44028c9a05&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116732424|IOC World Bird List Version 12.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_29b118fd222e87d09eb4c0d34e662b0f9c0a14846d72dff04e08c839e7ce2bca&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q117190405|IOC World Bird List Version 12.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_120581709b59e2f7acda8a22fb111da6e394c2562df61854f0a2691fb1342889&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q117219094|IOC World Bird List Version 13.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Picocoraciae]]
| [[File:European roller.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q489845|Q489845]]
| [[Aeromonadales]]
| Aeromonadales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_620a847fbcac205b5a1c11ec93ed90db3e61acbe9fb1eae72bc08d4501f60cad&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q45316252|Validation List no. 106: Validation of publication of new names and new combinations previously effectively published outside the IJSEM]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Gammaproteobacteria]]
| [[File:Aeromonas hydrophila.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q496637|Q496637]]
| [[Beroida]]
| Beroida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Nuda]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Zooplankton2 300.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q497859|Q497859]]
| [[Zygnematales]]
| Zygnematales
| [[Zygnematophyceae]]
| [[File:20100417 005205 Zygnema.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q503667|Q503667]]
| [[Pristiophoriformes]]
| Pristiophoriformes&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_2e440cc0285a592cd9e99c53186474ef4b1cf2cea52af12b02df194fb28883fe&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19402385|Pisces]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_326ac5569391c4058005e6ad9441a464fc841e83feba37d7ba7668f7c922fe08&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q9185167|Catalog of Fishes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Squalomorphii]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_e15368fd420c777ba2608cb300ef96bc5cf521014a821d17ae2db180d989550d&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q60731916|Fishes of the World]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Pristiophorus japonicus.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q507287|Q507287]]
| [[Platyctenida]]
| Platyctenida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Tentaculata]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Coeloplana astericola (Benthic ctenophores) on Echniaster luzonicus (Seastar).jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q534535|Q534535]]
| [[Tricladida]]
| Tricladida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Rhabditophora]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_73dc4ac66b0c56ff1c8223c8dca9fe47b52d0c3701e24bab7c504112ae78d664&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q604063|World Register of Marine Species]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Dugesia subtentaculata 1.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q540042|Q540042]]
| [[Hysterangiales]]
| Hysterangiales
| [[Phallomycetidae]]
| [[File:Hysterangium stoloniferum Rissige Schwanztrüffel.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q540502|Q540502]]
| [[Zoraptera]]
| Zoraptera&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Polyneoptera]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Haplocercata]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_bfb68a78f1f6fe9ff6cf88c875b7263373ffd7ad24a431ecbbe1de9be5260767&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q54311073|Mantophasmatodea and phylogeny of the lower neopterous insects]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Zorotypus.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q545225|Q545225]]
| [[Pleurogona]]
| Pleurogona&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Ascidiacea]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Botrylloidesleachi.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q547507|Q547507]]
| [[Lampriformes]]
| Lampriformes&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_2e440cc0285a592cd9e99c53186474ef4b1cf2cea52af12b02df194fb28883fe&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19402385|Pisces]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_326ac5569391c4058005e6ad9441a464fc841e83feba37d7ba7668f7c922fe08&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q9185167|Catalog of Fishes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Teleostei]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Actinopterygii]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_2e440cc0285a592cd9e99c53186474ef4b1cf2cea52af12b02df194fb28883fe&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19402385|Pisces]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Lampridiomorpha]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Actinopteri]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_326ac5569391c4058005e6ad9441a464fc841e83feba37d7ba7668f7c922fe08&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q9185167|Catalog of Fishes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Lophotus lacepede.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q568755|Q568755]]
| [[Osmeriformes]]
| Osmeriformes&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_2e440cc0285a592cd9e99c53186474ef4b1cf2cea52af12b02df194fb28883fe&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19402385|Pisces]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_326ac5569391c4058005e6ad9441a464fc841e83feba37d7ba7668f7c922fe08&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q9185167|Catalog of Fishes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Protacanthopterygii]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Actinopterygii]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_2e440cc0285a592cd9e99c53186474ef4b1cf2cea52af12b02df194fb28883fe&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19402385|Pisces]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Actinopteri]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_326ac5569391c4058005e6ad9441a464fc841e83feba37d7ba7668f7c922fe08&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q9185167|Catalog of Fishes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Hypomesus transpacificus.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q573940|Q573940]]
| [[Lyginopteridales]]
| Lyginopteridales
| [[Pteridospermatophyta]]
| [[File:Diplopteridium holdenii.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q574457|Q574457]]
| [[Ophidiiformes]]
| Ophidiiformes&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_2e440cc0285a592cd9e99c53186474ef4b1cf2cea52af12b02df194fb28883fe&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19402385|Pisces]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_326ac5569391c4058005e6ad9441a464fc841e83feba37d7ba7668f7c922fe08&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q9185167|Catalog of Fishes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Percomorpha]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Actinopterygii]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_2e440cc0285a592cd9e99c53186474ef4b1cf2cea52af12b02df194fb28883fe&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19402385|Pisces]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Actinopteri]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_326ac5569391c4058005e6ad9441a464fc841e83feba37d7ba7668f7c922fe08&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q9185167|Catalog of Fishes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Teleostei]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_73dc4ac66b0c56ff1c8223c8dca9fe47b52d0c3701e24bab7c504112ae78d664&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q604063|World Register of Marine Species]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Fawn cusk-eel.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q577459|Q577459]]
| [[Asiadelphia]]
| Asiadelphia&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3cc6eab950d2f73b09677bbef7782b3433cad28d5ccb1bf9c2dca8a6df73646c&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q28775908|New Cretaceous marsupial from Mongolia and the early radiation of Metatheria]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Marsupialiformes]]
| [[File:Asiatherium reshetovi holotype cast - ZooKeys 465 (skull).jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q577485|Q577485]]
| [[Prochlorales]]
| Prochlorales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_e61f0d89fabfea3f88e752201bf9e5a021c672de801c3fd4b4481344f3c03e7c&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q45311013|Nomenclature of Prochloron didemni (Lewin 1977) sp. nov., nom. rev., Prochloron (Lewin 1976) gen. nov., nom. rev., Prochloraceae fam. nov., Prochlorales ord. nov., nom. rev. in the class Photobacteria Gibbons and Murray 1978]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Cyanophyceae]]
| [[File:Prochlorales.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q579822|Q579822]]
| [[Vampyromorphida]]
| Vampyromorpha
| [[Octopodiformes]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_73dc4ac66b0c56ff1c8223c8dca9fe47b52d0c3701e24bab7c504112ae78d664&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q604063|World Register of Marine Species]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Vampire des abysses.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q580166|Q580166]]
| [[Allogromiida]]
| Allogromiida
| [[Monothalamea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q581782|Q581782]]
| [[Myctophiformes]]
| Myctophiformes&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_2e440cc0285a592cd9e99c53186474ef4b1cf2cea52af12b02df194fb28883fe&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19402385|Pisces]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_326ac5569391c4058005e6ad9441a464fc841e83feba37d7ba7668f7c922fe08&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q9185167|Catalog of Fishes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Myctophata]]
| [[File:Messina Straits Myctophum punctatum.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q584651|Q584651]]
| [[Gigartinales]]
| Gigartinales
| [[Rhodymeniophycidae]]
| [[File:Callophyllis japonica.JPG|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q587355|Q587355]]
| [[Basommatophora]]
| Basommatophora&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Pulmonata]]
| [[File:Spitzschlammschnecke.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q590261|Q590261]]
| [[Noctilucales]]
| Noctilucales
| [[Dinoflagellata]]
| [[File:Noctiluca scintillans unica.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q594740|Q594740]]
| [[Ustilaginales]]
| Ustilaginales
| [[Ustilaginomycetes]]
| [[File:Huitlacoche.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q596196|Q596196]]
| [[Glomerales]]
| Glomerales
| [[Glomeromycetes]]
| [[File:Glomus mosseae.tif|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q600229|Q600229]]
| [[Triuridales]]
| Triuridales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_70bf05e61b2b9bdd016feae33b1d7b5de0ce721d914bd156fd8bd57827c49ae6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q167402|Australian Plant Name Index]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Alismatidae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_28cf80c5c6ebedaed76ed16b06e52f2e25c19a17378bed20e7c222d6915922b7&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14244038|An Integrated System of Classification of Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Monocotyledoneae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_38b181f0a23ac15f921536dc9468603db8fe4e02ca836d5259b079b60505bfef&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14866876|Syllabus der Pflanzenfamilien (ed. 9)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Triuridanae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Pandananae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Lacandonia.PNG|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q603568|Q603568]]
| [[Linales]]
| Linales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_70bf05e61b2b9bdd016feae33b1d7b5de0ce721d914bd156fd8bd57827c49ae6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q167402|Australian Plant Name Index]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_69b50a399407f05f4fa737e9d26f700dff76ffc8db376521051abb69751a5735&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21994487|Summary of recent systems of angiosperm classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Rosidae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_28cf80c5c6ebedaed76ed16b06e52f2e25c19a17378bed20e7c222d6915922b7&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14244038|An Integrated System of Classification of Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Geranianae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Rutanae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Rosanae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_69b50a399407f05f4fa737e9d26f700dff76ffc8db376521051abb69751a5735&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21994487|Summary of recent systems of angiosperm classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Linum usitatissimum - Köhler–s Medizinal-Pflanzen-088.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q604064|Q604064]]
| [[Gomphales]]
| Gomphales
| [[Phallomycetidae]]
| [[File:Clavariadelphus ligula 060922b.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q604358|Q604358]]
| [[Trichiida]]
| Trichiida
| [[Myxogastria]]
| [[File:Hemitrichia serpula 57955.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q604373|Q604373]]
| [[Liceida]]
| Liceales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_d2c68a5c6d873e987bc8e56d7ac35416cfc37e39bd6d5c281a522efe25929266&quot;&gt;https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/datasets/taxonomy/211104/names/&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Lucisporidia]]
| [[File:Lycogala epidendrum - Pink and brown slime molds.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q604856|Q604856]]
| [[Anagalida]]
| Anagaloidea
| [[Preptotheria]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Anagalida]]
| [[File:Anagale gobiensis NT.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q605509|Q605509]]
| [[Protosteliales]]
| Protosteliales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_d8891ef4702fd6bb4cb9a06ca9fb4d4a8c928be365ce4b2f530119dfec3b667b&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q34244710|The Protostelida--a new order of the Mycetozoa.]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Variosea]]
| [[File:Ceratiomyxa tunohokori01.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q606885|Q606885]]
| [[Bellerophontida]]
| Bellerophontida
| [[Prosobranchia]]
| [[File:Bucanopsis leda.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q610217|Q610217]]
| [[Hymenochaetales]]
| Hymenochaetales
| [[Agaricomycetes]]
| [[File:Inonotus tamaricis 01.JPG|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q618825|Q618825]]
| [[Apodida]]
| Apodida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_23b80758ad1389c3f4fc571aa8731c18bcf8be1f285aad66f1fda148e11b60c7&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q97515613|A taxonomic guide to the Echinodermata of the South Atlantic Bight, USA: 1. Sea cucumbers (Echinodermata: Holothuroidea)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Paractinopoda]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_73dc4ac66b0c56ff1c8223c8dca9fe47b52d0c3701e24bab7c504112ae78d664&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q604063|World Register of Marine Species]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Synaptula lamberti.JPG|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q618894|Q618894]]
| [[Oxymonadida]]
| Oxymonadida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_21e2e578e1dc61c794ecc1152f97f05b0ab4af6e42119e157a98c432d71e684a&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q109353487|Phylogénie. Protozoaires : Généralités. Flagellés.]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Metamonada]]
| [[File:Monocermonoides melolanthae.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q621519|Q621519]]
| [[Stephanoberyciformes]]
| Stephanoberyciformes&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_2e440cc0285a592cd9e99c53186474ef4b1cf2cea52af12b02df194fb28883fe&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19402385|Pisces]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Acanthopterygii]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Actinopterygii]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_2e440cc0285a592cd9e99c53186474ef4b1cf2cea52af12b02df194fb28883fe&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19402385|Pisces]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Scopelogadus mizolepis mizolepis.png|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q621582|Q621582]]
| [[Saccopharyngiformes]]
| Saccopharyngiformes&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_2e440cc0285a592cd9e99c53186474ef4b1cf2cea52af12b02df194fb28883fe&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19402385|Pisces]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_326ac5569391c4058005e6ad9441a464fc841e83feba37d7ba7668f7c922fe08&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q9185167|Catalog of Fishes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Elopomorpha]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Actinopterygii]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_2e440cc0285a592cd9e99c53186474ef4b1cf2cea52af12b02df194fb28883fe&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19402385|Pisces]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Actinopteri]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_326ac5569391c4058005e6ad9441a464fc841e83feba37d7ba7668f7c922fe08&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q9185167|Catalog of Fishes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Eurypharynx.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q621829|Q621829]]
| [[Peronosporales]]
| Peronosporales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_5f6d6752998ee4b92da9182b2e6ed0620f64bf0068f51eefebcaa1f7a6fd6c34&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q51409324|Dr. L. Rabenhorst's Kryptogamen-Flora von Deutschland, Oesterreich und der Schweiz]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Peronosporea]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Peronosporidae]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Oomycota]]
| [[File:Albugo candida.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q623232|Q623232]]
| [[Cyatheales]]
| Cyatheales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_ecd3d782139f3bf8a6753c13254ae80d9209dfc6e8ff4382c1b1657a6a3ca2c1&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q30092476|A community-derived classification for extant lycophytes and ferns]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Polypodiidae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_ecd3d782139f3bf8a6753c13254ae80d9209dfc6e8ff4382c1b1657a6a3ca2c1&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q30092476|A community-derived classification for extant lycophytes and ferns]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Dicksonia antarctica in Nunniong, Australia.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q628915|Q628915]]
| [[Pennales]]
| Pennales
| [[Bacillariophyceae]]
| [[File:Diatoms through the microscope.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q631141|Q631141]]
| [[Spatangoida]]
| Spatangoida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Atelostomata]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Echinocardium cordatum.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q636042|Q636042]]
| [[Desulfuromonadales]]
| Desulfuromonadales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_69868936193b78c8509bc87f6072186cd07dee976a267d00103e45418b387dc7&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q45316293|List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Desulfuromonadia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q636577|Q636577]]
| [[Baeomycetales]]
| Baeomycetales
| [[Lecanoromycetes]]
| [[File:Baeomyces rufus 280208a.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q637179|Q637179]]
| [[Archaeognatha]]
| Archaeognatha&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Monocondylia]]
| [[File:Petrobius maritimus 2010-06-02.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q638722|Q638722]]
| [[Pholidoskepia]]
| Pholidoskepia&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Solenogastres]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q650692|Q650692]]
| [[Syngnathiformes]]
| Syngnathiformes&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_2e440cc0285a592cd9e99c53186474ef4b1cf2cea52af12b02df194fb28883fe&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19402385|Pisces]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_326ac5569391c4058005e6ad9441a464fc841e83feba37d7ba7668f7c922fe08&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q9185167|Catalog of Fishes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Syngnatharia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_a051e33592281cdd8168a7cb9c91b7bae6f1bfaba3b754dd2fe75e352e48ebb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q33883775|Phylogenetic classification of bony fishes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Ornate Ghost Pipefish (6997593631).jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q653782|Q653782]]
| [[Petrosaviales]]
| Petrosaviales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_a17cd45f195cdc191b9f590dfce26a41c267e800aab843f3152d21b863779439&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q13626292|A phylogenetic classification of the land plants to accompany APG III]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_774629b5d6b96d18755d7eba9800e693975ea5262bd876c19af66b5ea59794ed&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q13683362|An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG III]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_69b50a399407f05f4fa737e9d26f700dff76ffc8db376521051abb69751a5735&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21994487|Summary of recent systems of angiosperm classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_793fa96b38ba606676c280023b7166d5dd46b9c63ee2a25b32e804b70f25a538&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22338324|An Updated Classification of the Class Magnoliopsida (“Angiospermae”)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Monocotyledoneae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_774629b5d6b96d18755d7eba9800e693975ea5262bd876c19af66b5ea59794ed&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q13683362|An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG III]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0303c5a81833512e1031f9c4da00ad4804acd2b29b0a3572354e7281145a630b&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q23803501|An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG IV]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Japonolirion osense 1.JPG|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q654053|Q654053]]
| [[Agelasida]]
| Agelasida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0dd0ecf7bf278d95aad8a405c4bd6fb82e01ce9d874347b2258c1e1c513a4305&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19317985|Phylum Porifera Grant, 1836]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Heteroscleromorpha]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0dd0ecf7bf278d95aad8a405c4bd6fb82e01ce9d874347b2258c1e1c513a4305&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19317985|Phylum Porifera Grant, 1836]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Agelas oroides Capo Gallo 025.JPG|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q655731|Q655731]]
| [[Batrachoidiformes]]
| Batrachoidiformes&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_2e440cc0285a592cd9e99c53186474ef4b1cf2cea52af12b02df194fb28883fe&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19402385|Pisces]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_326ac5569391c4058005e6ad9441a464fc841e83feba37d7ba7668f7c922fe08&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q9185167|Catalog of Fishes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Batrachoidaria]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_a051e33592281cdd8168a7cb9c91b7bae6f1bfaba3b754dd2fe75e352e48ebb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q33883775|Phylogenetic classification of bony fishes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Opsanus beta 1.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q655831|Q655831]]
| [[Condylarthra]]
| Condylarthra
| [[Mammiferos|Mammalia]]
| [[File:The age of mammals in Europe, Asia and North America (1910) (17918467786).jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q657570|Q657570]]
| [[Stomiiformes]]
| Stomiiformes&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_2e440cc0285a592cd9e99c53186474ef4b1cf2cea52af12b02df194fb28883fe&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19402385|Pisces]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_326ac5569391c4058005e6ad9441a464fc841e83feba37d7ba7668f7c922fe08&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q9185167|Catalog of Fishes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Stenopterygii]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Actinopterygii]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_2e440cc0285a592cd9e99c53186474ef4b1cf2cea52af12b02df194fb28883fe&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19402385|Pisces]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Actinopteri]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_326ac5569391c4058005e6ad9441a464fc841e83feba37d7ba7668f7c922fe08&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q9185167|Catalog of Fishes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Stomiati]]
| [[File:Fish4104 - Flickr - NOAA Photo Library.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q659629|Q659629]]
| [[Boletales]]
| Boletales
| [[Agaricomycetidae]]
| [[File:AD2009Sep13 Boletus edulis 02.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q660555|Q660555]]
| [[Pezizales]]
| Pezizales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_db176f35e8ff66985382896397c52c0ead2b6e4f7c36fcf864eb58708c08420e&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q1860469|Index Fungorum]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Pezizomycetes]]
| [[File:Truffle.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q665771|Q665771]]
| [[Spelaeogriphacea]]
| Spelaeogriphacea&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Peracarida]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Spelaeogriphus lepidops (10.3897-subtbiol.36.60162) Figure 1 (cropped).jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q670109|Q670109]]
| [[Urticales]]
| Urticales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_70bf05e61b2b9bdd016feae33b1d7b5de0ce721d914bd156fd8bd57827c49ae6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q167402|Australian Plant Name Index]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_69b50a399407f05f4fa737e9d26f700dff76ffc8db376521051abb69751a5735&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21994487|Summary of recent systems of angiosperm classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_793fa96b38ba606676c280023b7166d5dd46b9c63ee2a25b32e804b70f25a538&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22338324|An Updated Classification of the Class Magnoliopsida (“Angiospermae”)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Hamamelididae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_28cf80c5c6ebedaed76ed16b06e52f2e25c19a17378bed20e7c222d6915922b7&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14244038|An Integrated System of Classification of Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Monochlamydeae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_e0b845b20d33dc4b553bc73285ce7e0af838cbb399719d6b24af5734aaa4abdf&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14823899|Handbuch der Systematischen Botanik]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Archichlamydeae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_38b181f0a23ac15f921536dc9468603db8fe4e02ca836d5259b079b60505bfef&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14866876|Syllabus der Pflanzenfamilien (ed. 9)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Urticanae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Malvanae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_793fa96b38ba606676c280023b7166d5dd46b9c63ee2a25b32e804b70f25a538&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22338324|An Updated Classification of the Class Magnoliopsida (“Angiospermae”)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Rosanae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_69b50a399407f05f4fa737e9d26f700dff76ffc8db376521051abb69751a5735&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21994487|Summary of recent systems of angiosperm classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Brennnessel 1.JPG|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q676427|Q676427]]
| [[Entomoplasmatales]]
| Entomoplasmatales
| [[Mollicutes]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Spiro.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q682200|Q682200]]
| [[Paxillosida]]
| Paxillosida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_c23210f9ce477857dd7bf2302d3eaec6938db3a157f88953b76cba160306b5e5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q94305626|New species, occurrence records and observations of predation by deep-sea Asteroidea (Echinodermata) from the North Atlantic by NOAA ship Okeanos Explorer]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Asteroidea]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Valvatacea]]
| [[File:Luidia magnifica.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q682437|Q682437]]
| [[Limoida]]
| Limoida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Pteriomorphia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Limidae species.JPG|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q685518|Q685518]]
| [[Leucosolenida]]
| Leucosolenida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0dd0ecf7bf278d95aad8a405c4bd6fb82e01ce9d874347b2258c1e1c513a4305&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19317985|Phylum Porifera Grant, 1836]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Calcaronea]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0dd0ecf7bf278d95aad8a405c4bd6fb82e01ce9d874347b2258c1e1c513a4305&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19317985|Phylum Porifera Grant, 1836]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Haeckel Calcispongiae Grantia compressa.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q686325|Q686325]]
| [[Trombidiformes]]
| Trombidiformes&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_ff5fb1c85d7998e2a387c27ecf5d619e45ee3d5a566bf6659af4b067dbc0bafd&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21074253|Order Trombidiformes Reuter, 1909]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Acariformes]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Trombidium holosericeum (aka).jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q689001|Q689001]]
| [[Amborellales]]
| Amborellales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_774629b5d6b96d18755d7eba9800e693975ea5262bd876c19af66b5ea59794ed&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q13683362|An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG III]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_69b50a399407f05f4fa737e9d26f700dff76ffc8db376521051abb69751a5735&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21994487|Summary of recent systems of angiosperm classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Angiospermae|angiosperms]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_774629b5d6b96d18755d7eba9800e693975ea5262bd876c19af66b5ea59794ed&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q13683362|An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG III]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0303c5a81833512e1031f9c4da00ad4804acd2b29b0a3572354e7281145a630b&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q23803501|An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG IV]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Amborella trichopoda 1.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q691406|Q691406]]
| [[Creodonta]]
| Creodonta
| [[Ferae]]
| [[File:Hyaenodon Heinrich Harder.jpeg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q698425|Q698425]]
| [[Anaeroplasmatales]]
| Anaeroplasmatales
| [[Mollicutes]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q721247|Q721247]]
| [[Notacanthiformes]]
| Notacanthiformes&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_2e440cc0285a592cd9e99c53186474ef4b1cf2cea52af12b02df194fb28883fe&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19402385|Pisces]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_326ac5569391c4058005e6ad9441a464fc841e83feba37d7ba7668f7c922fe08&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q9185167|Catalog of Fishes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Elopomorpha]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Actinopterygii]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_2e440cc0285a592cd9e99c53186474ef4b1cf2cea52af12b02df194fb28883fe&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19402385|Pisces]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Actinopteri]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_326ac5569391c4058005e6ad9441a464fc841e83feba37d7ba7668f7c922fe08&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q9185167|Catalog of Fishes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Notacanthus chemnitzii.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q722052|Q722052]]
| [[Halocyprida]]
| Halocyprida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Myodocopa]]
| [[File:Conchoecilla daphnoides (YPM IZ 104961).jpeg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q722760|Q722760]]
| [[Myodocopida]]
| Myodocopida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Myodocopa]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Copepod (unknown species).jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q724194|Q724194]]
| [[Cercomonadida]]
| Cercomonadida
| [[Cercozoa]]
| [[File:Cercomonas sp.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q724556|Q724556]]
| [[Ebriid]]
| Ebriacea
| [[Cercozoa]]
| [[File:Ebria tripartita.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q726880|Q726880]]
| [[Deltatheroida]]
| Deltatheroida
| [[Metatheria]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q728681|Q728681]]
| [[Pygocephalomorpha]]
| Pygocephalomorpha
| [[Peracarida]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q729975|Q729975]]
| [[Diadematoida]]
| Diadematoida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Acroechinoidea]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_73dc4ac66b0c56ff1c8223c8dca9fe47b52d0c3701e24bab7c504112ae78d664&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q604063|World Register of Marine Species]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Diademseeigel.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q733080|Q733080]]
| [[Phyllodocida]]
| Phyllodocida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Errantia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_73dc4ac66b0c56ff1c8223c8dca9fe47b52d0c3701e24bab7c504112ae78d664&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q604063|World Register of Marine Species]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Tomopteriskils.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q733595|Q733595]]
| [[Nudibranchia]]
| Nudibranchia&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Nudipleura]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_73dc4ac66b0c56ff1c8223c8dca9fe47b52d0c3701e24bab7c504112ae78d664&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q604063|World Register of Marine Species]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Berghia coerulescens (Laurillard, 1830).jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q735595|Q735595]]
| [[Myllokunmingiiformes]]
| Myllokunmingiiformes
| [[Agnatha]]
| [[File:Myllokunmingia.png|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q742437|Q742437]]
| [[Thermoplasmatales]]
| Thermoplasmatales
| [[Thermoplasmata]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q745931|Q745931]]
| [[Huerteales]]
| Huerteales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_a17cd45f195cdc191b9f590dfce26a41c267e800aab843f3152d21b863779439&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q13626292|A phylogenetic classification of the land plants to accompany APG III]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_774629b5d6b96d18755d7eba9800e693975ea5262bd876c19af66b5ea59794ed&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q13683362|An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG III]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_69b50a399407f05f4fa737e9d26f700dff76ffc8db376521051abb69751a5735&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21994487|Summary of recent systems of angiosperm classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_793fa96b38ba606676c280023b7166d5dd46b9c63ee2a25b32e804b70f25a538&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22338324|An Updated Classification of the Class Magnoliopsida (“Angiospermae”)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Malvids]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_774629b5d6b96d18755d7eba9800e693975ea5262bd876c19af66b5ea59794ed&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q13683362|An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG III]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Starr 020925-0042 Perrottetia sandwicensis.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q746237|Q746237]]
| [[Leitneriales]]
| Leitneriales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_70bf05e61b2b9bdd016feae33b1d7b5de0ce721d914bd156fd8bd57827c49ae6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q167402|Australian Plant Name Index]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Hamamelididae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_28cf80c5c6ebedaed76ed16b06e52f2e25c19a17378bed20e7c222d6915922b7&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14244038|An Integrated System of Classification of Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Monochlamydeae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_e0b845b20d33dc4b553bc73285ce7e0af838cbb399719d6b24af5734aaa4abdf&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14823899|Handbuch der Systematischen Botanik]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Archichlamydeae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_38b181f0a23ac15f921536dc9468603db8fe4e02ca836d5259b079b60505bfef&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14866876|Syllabus der Pflanzenfamilien (ed. 9)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Leitneria floridana 4zz.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q747698|Q747698]]
| [[Dioscoreales]]
| Dioscoreales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_a17cd45f195cdc191b9f590dfce26a41c267e800aab843f3152d21b863779439&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q13626292|A phylogenetic classification of the land plants to accompany APG III]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_69b50a399407f05f4fa737e9d26f700dff76ffc8db376521051abb69751a5735&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21994487|Summary of recent systems of angiosperm classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_793fa96b38ba606676c280023b7166d5dd46b9c63ee2a25b32e804b70f25a538&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22338324|An Updated Classification of the Class Magnoliopsida (“Angiospermae”)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Monocotyledoneae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_774629b5d6b96d18755d7eba9800e693975ea5262bd876c19af66b5ea59794ed&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q13683362|An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG III]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_48a3130b6d2735cbba082a16f6145b4603d757b0cbb56fc618bd3d043d9aecf0&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14396088|An ordinal classification for the families of flowering plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_2ac0a98f2ede0af4121e6b3efcc3f0f055f5d9ad3db914c6538104d875766a81&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14565069|An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG II]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0303c5a81833512e1031f9c4da00ad4804acd2b29b0a3572354e7281145a630b&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q23803501|An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG IV]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Tamus communis02.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q749596|Q749596]]
| [[Beryciformes]]
| Beryciformes&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_df08f77c23ba11f255d58501169d8805cafad9ea5641307d0a21d6cbd08dfd36&quot;&gt;http://taxonomicon.taxonomy.nl/TaxonTree.aspx?id=44721&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Acanthopterygii]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Actinopterygii]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_2e440cc0285a592cd9e99c53186474ef4b1cf2cea52af12b02df194fb28883fe&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19402385|Pisces]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Berycimorphaceae]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Actinopteri]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_326ac5569391c4058005e6ad9441a464fc841e83feba37d7ba7668f7c922fe08&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q9185167|Catalog of Fishes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Teleostei]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_73dc4ac66b0c56ff1c8223c8dca9fe47b52d0c3701e24bab7c504112ae78d664&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q604063|World Register of Marine Species]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Expl7075 (9734691415).jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q752154|Q752154]]
| [[Astrorhizida]]
| Astrorhizida
| [[Monothalamea]]
| [[File:Brady1884Tafel019Alimicola.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q752264|Q752264]]
| [[Gymnotiformes]]
| Gymnotiformes&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_2e440cc0285a592cd9e99c53186474ef4b1cf2cea52af12b02df194fb28883fe&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19402385|Pisces]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_326ac5569391c4058005e6ad9441a464fc841e83feba37d7ba7668f7c922fe08&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q9185167|Catalog of Fishes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Ostariophysi]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Actinopterygii]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_2e440cc0285a592cd9e99c53186474ef4b1cf2cea52af12b02df194fb28883fe&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19402385|Pisces]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Actinopteri]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_326ac5569391c4058005e6ad9441a464fc841e83feba37d7ba7668f7c922fe08&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q9185167|Catalog of Fishes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Electrophorus electricus 3.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q754029|Q754029]]
| [[Mantophasmatodea]]
| Mantophasmatodea&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Polyneoptera]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Neonotoptera]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_ecb66eadcdaa06363d14d2557733b4f48ac72a7f6664a76707513fb15253e781&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q97683524|Rock Crawlers in Baltic Amber (Notoptera: Mantophasmatodea)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Xenonomia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_287384ef9ab7e7dc64f38827ad349a24fa7880c9ed74b1a6e11fb1213e91b99c&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q64118504|Evolutionary history of Polyneoptera and its implications for our understanding of early winged insects]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Mantophasma zephyra Zompro et al 2002.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q755004|Q755004]]
| [[Elopiformes]]
| Elopiformes&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_2e440cc0285a592cd9e99c53186474ef4b1cf2cea52af12b02df194fb28883fe&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19402385|Pisces]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_326ac5569391c4058005e6ad9441a464fc841e83feba37d7ba7668f7c922fe08&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q9185167|Catalog of Fishes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Elopomorpha]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Actinopterygii]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_2e440cc0285a592cd9e99c53186474ef4b1cf2cea52af12b02df194fb28883fe&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19402385|Pisces]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Actinopteri]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_326ac5569391c4058005e6ad9441a464fc841e83feba37d7ba7668f7c922fe08&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q9185167|Catalog of Fishes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Tarpon.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q755012|Q755012]]
| [[Gonorynchiformes]]
| Gonorynchiformes&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_2e440cc0285a592cd9e99c53186474ef4b1cf2cea52af12b02df194fb28883fe&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19402385|Pisces]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_326ac5569391c4058005e6ad9441a464fc841e83feba37d7ba7668f7c922fe08&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q9185167|Catalog of Fishes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Anotophysa]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_a051e33592281cdd8168a7cb9c91b7bae6f1bfaba3b754dd2fe75e352e48ebb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q33883775|Phylogenetic classification of bony fishes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Chanos chanos Day.png|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q763989|Q763989]]
| [[Cidaroida]]
| Cidaroida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Cidaroidea]]
| [[File:Cidaris cidaris MHNT.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q767431|Q767431]]
| [[Ophioglossales]]
| Ophioglossales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_ecd3d782139f3bf8a6753c13254ae80d9209dfc6e8ff4382c1b1657a6a3ca2c1&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q30092476|A community-derived classification for extant lycophytes and ferns]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Ophioglossidae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_ecd3d782139f3bf8a6753c13254ae80d9209dfc6e8ff4382c1b1657a6a3ca2c1&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q30092476|A community-derived classification for extant lycophytes and ferns]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Psilotopsida]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_638b1feaccb1f617ca21a7b1ab7fc84edc66250f9ade0e635c314ba333c678f7&quot;&gt;http://www.mapress.com/phytotaxa/content/2011/f/pt00019p054.pdf&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Botrychium-4.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q768012|Q768012]]
| [[Diplostraca]]
| Diplostraca&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Phyllopoda]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Daphnia pulex.png|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q768334|Q768334]]
| [[Zeiformes]]
| Zeiformes&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_2e440cc0285a592cd9e99c53186474ef4b1cf2cea52af12b02df194fb28883fe&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19402385|Pisces]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_326ac5569391c4058005e6ad9441a464fc841e83feba37d7ba7668f7c922fe08&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q9185167|Catalog of Fishes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Acanthopterygii]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Actinopterygii]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_2e440cc0285a592cd9e99c53186474ef4b1cf2cea52af12b02df194fb28883fe&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19402385|Pisces]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Zeiariae]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Actinopteri]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_326ac5569391c4058005e6ad9441a464fc841e83feba37d7ba7668f7c922fe08&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q9185167|Catalog of Fishes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Mirror dory.png|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q769054|Q769054]]
| [[Moniliformida]]
| Moniliformida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Archiacanthocephala]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_ec5fa21d16527256b5f3b40769ea14e0d69ce93ab2734773ebe2c914450ab010&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q18644461|Phylum Acanthocephala Kohlreuther, 1771]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Moniliformis moniliformis.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q772011|Q772011]]
| [[Thecosomata]]
| Thecosomata&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Opisthobranchia]]
| [[File:Sea butterfly.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q773378|Q773378]]
| [[Arales]]
| Arales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_70bf05e61b2b9bdd016feae33b1d7b5de0ce721d914bd156fd8bd57827c49ae6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q167402|Australian Plant Name Index]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_69b50a399407f05f4fa737e9d26f700dff76ffc8db376521051abb69751a5735&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21994487|Summary of recent systems of angiosperm classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_793fa96b38ba606676c280023b7166d5dd46b9c63ee2a25b32e804b70f25a538&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22338324|An Updated Classification of the Class Magnoliopsida (“Angiospermae”)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Arecidae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_28cf80c5c6ebedaed76ed16b06e52f2e25c19a17378bed20e7c222d6915922b7&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14244038|An Integrated System of Classification of Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Aranae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_793fa96b38ba606676c280023b7166d5dd46b9c63ee2a25b32e804b70f25a538&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22338324|An Updated Classification of the Class Magnoliopsida (“Angiospermae”)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Lilianae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_69b50a399407f05f4fa737e9d26f700dff76ffc8db376521051abb69751a5735&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21994487|Summary of recent systems of angiosperm classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Arum maculatum Sturm63.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q774014|Q774014]]
| [[Triconodonta]]
| Triconodonta
| [[Allotheria]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Theriiformes]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_85389bbf9ce1fd42c331781b0d7acd017219cfa898bf842b81ec5387cb1d8643&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22814967|Classification of Mammals Above the Species Level]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Acrotheria]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0db14c3d3952a5a4d97b341cf4e1767f41d4646cfc8013537c81e294ca9fc20b&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22819896|Phylogeny of triconodonts and symmetrodonts and the origin of extant mammals]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Gobiconodon.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q777229|Q777229]]
| [[Batales]]
| Batales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_70bf05e61b2b9bdd016feae33b1d7b5de0ce721d914bd156fd8bd57827c49ae6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q167402|Australian Plant Name Index]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Dilleniidae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_28cf80c5c6ebedaed76ed16b06e52f2e25c19a17378bed20e7c222d6915922b7&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14244038|An Integrated System of Classification of Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Monochlamydeae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_e0b845b20d33dc4b553bc73285ce7e0af838cbb399719d6b24af5734aaa4abdf&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14823899|Handbuch der Systematischen Botanik]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Archichlamydeae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_38b181f0a23ac15f921536dc9468603db8fe4e02ca836d5259b079b60505bfef&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14866876|Syllabus der Pflanzenfamilien (ed. 9)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Capparanae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Batis maritima male.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q781440|Q781440]]
| [[Aulopiformes]]
| Aulopiformes&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_2e440cc0285a592cd9e99c53186474ef4b1cf2cea52af12b02df194fb28883fe&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19402385|Pisces]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_326ac5569391c4058005e6ad9441a464fc841e83feba37d7ba7668f7c922fe08&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q9185167|Catalog of Fishes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Eurypterygii]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Actinopterygii]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_2e440cc0285a592cd9e99c53186474ef4b1cf2cea52af12b02df194fb28883fe&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19402385|Pisces]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Cyclosquamata]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Actinopteri]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_326ac5569391c4058005e6ad9441a464fc841e83feba37d7ba7668f7c922fe08&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q9185167|Catalog of Fishes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Teleostei]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_73dc4ac66b0c56ff1c8223c8dca9fe47b52d0c3701e24bab7c504112ae78d664&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q604063|World Register of Marine Species]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Chlorophthalmus agassizi Sardinia.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q782159|Q782159]]
| [[Sabellida]]
| Sabellida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Canalipalpata]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Bispira sp. (Tubeworm).jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q788492|Q788492]]
| [[Ctenothrissiformes]]
| Ctenothrissiformes&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Acanthomorpha]]
| [[File:Ctenothrissa vexillifer.JPG|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q793205|Q793205]]
| [[Berberidopsidales]]
| Berberidopsidales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_a17cd45f195cdc191b9f590dfce26a41c267e800aab843f3152d21b863779439&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q13626292|A phylogenetic classification of the land plants to accompany APG III]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_774629b5d6b96d18755d7eba9800e693975ea5262bd876c19af66b5ea59794ed&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q13683362|An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG III]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_69b50a399407f05f4fa737e9d26f700dff76ffc8db376521051abb69751a5735&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21994487|Summary of recent systems of angiosperm classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_793fa96b38ba606676c280023b7166d5dd46b9c63ee2a25b32e804b70f25a538&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22338324|An Updated Classification of the Class Magnoliopsida (“Angiospermae”)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Superasterids]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0303c5a81833512e1031f9c4da00ad4804acd2b29b0a3572354e7281145a630b&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q23803501|An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG IV]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Aetoxicon8.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q796196|Q796196]]
| [[Ctenacanthiformes]]
| Ctenacanthiformes
| [[elasmobranchio]]
| [[File:Dracopristis hoffmanorum.png|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q796209|Q796209]]
| [[Clymeniida]]
| Clymeniida
| [[Ammonoidea]]
| [[File:Clymenia laevigata.JPG|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q796470|Q796470]]
| [[Grylloblattodea]]
| Grylloblattodea&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Polyneoptera]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Neonotoptera]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_ecb66eadcdaa06363d14d2557733b4f48ac72a7f6664a76707513fb15253e781&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q97683524|Rock Crawlers in Baltic Amber (Notoptera: Mantophasmatodea)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Xenonomia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_287384ef9ab7e7dc64f38827ad349a24fa7880c9ed74b1a6e11fb1213e91b99c&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q64118504|Evolutionary history of Polyneoptera and its implications for our understanding of early winged insects]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Galloisiana nipponensis 2.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q796580|Q796580]]
| [[Myliobatiformes]]
| Myliobatiformes&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_326ac5569391c4058005e6ad9441a464fc841e83feba37d7ba7668f7c922fe08&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q9185167|Catalog of Fishes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Batoidea]]
| [[File:Dasyatis brevicaudata 4x3.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q826514|Q826514]]
| [[Ostropales]]
| Ostropales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_db176f35e8ff66985382896397c52c0ead2b6e4f7c36fcf864eb58708c08420e&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q1860469|Index Fungorum]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Ostropomycetidae]]
| [[File:Conotrema urceolatum-2.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q834805|Q834805]]
| [[Polypodiales]]
| Polypodiales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_ecd3d782139f3bf8a6753c13254ae80d9209dfc6e8ff4382c1b1657a6a3ca2c1&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q30092476|A community-derived classification for extant lycophytes and ferns]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Polypodiidae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_ecd3d782139f3bf8a6753c13254ae80d9209dfc6e8ff4382c1b1657a6a3ca2c1&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q30092476|A community-derived classification for extant lycophytes and ferns]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:California Arena Point fern.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q834919|Q834919]]
| [[Soricomorpha]]
| Soricomorpha&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_b461bd9e2542d8062d3fd2ec7a638c156f7e79c989097d43409982eb64d5e86d&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19302303|Class Mammalia Linnaeus, 1758]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_5f23685d9d76bf1b20f6172bc8e9dfec50028c616fc311bbf816b245a34ad6c8&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q1538807|Mammal Species of the World (Third edition)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_a0883dc87b69d75612e06ca4260f7a3bdcb0e63c3cdb2e8cfbc4a8348f7145f5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19604469|A Guide to the Mammals of China]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Placentarios|Placentalia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_b461bd9e2542d8062d3fd2ec7a638c156f7e79c989097d43409982eb64d5e86d&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19302303|Class Mammalia Linnaeus, 1758]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Southern short-tailed shrew.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q835097|Q835097]]
| [[Ginkgoales]]
| Ginkgoales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_e7c32bf06f270365c7c10b40d8dd0726f5acc3d9f38c7ed8612deb66e50cfb95&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q18920913|A new classification and linear sequence of extant gymnosperms]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Ginkgoidae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_e7c32bf06f270365c7c10b40d8dd0726f5acc3d9f38c7ed8612deb66e50cfb95&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q18920913|A new classification and linear sequence of extant gymnosperms]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Ginkgo huttoni fossile-jurassique 0.png|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q838519|Q838519]]
| [[Rhizostomeae]]
| Rhizostomeae&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Discomedusae]]
| [[File:Mediterranean Jellyfish 1.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q840453|Q840453]]
| [[Pulmonata]]
| Pulmonata
| [[Heterobranchia]]
| [[File:Grapevinesnail 01.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q840849|Q840849]]
| [[Struthioniformes]]
| Struthioniformes&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_78b47291c0dd6e5173ebe92d807c354d3e1151fe5d647c93e9876c1d452e713f&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q27042747|IOC World Bird List Version 6.3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_43c4be1e7a0e8e16fe1d7d313e2c3d2135be0eea9fbd009e3978efed469b1674&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q27907675|IOC World Bird List Version 6.4]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_564ad4a35529977276f5df09652cc9788cb3b659e772f52f97b7a69e5a603205&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q28971563|IOC World Bird List Version 7.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_266fcb1bcf1f83500e47dc964480b1abf5bf69e09fc2dd5d9b57347bbaabaad1&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q29937193|IOC World Bird List Version 7.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_56f56aeaf68793da280086a33452bd3feaa50bc613807c2b86a0bfa262ca31df&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q38258000|IOC World Bird List Version 7.3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_c7fb09d9af26132096ff14dd4ef58ffb60b45e0768da21314279f13d5d338079&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q53908065|IOC World Bird List Version 8.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_1a04f3e8a02e2f0067f21bdedf92bd06b2e80ff85eadd8bb9590d073c9dcbd4c&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q56180957|IOC World Bird List Version 8.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_b7131d5524efffceb73c1152c6ac776b7173ee57b206b02fc8dd5b15ee984e78&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q61018800|IOC World Bird List Version 9.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_a3c926eefcbad41afe10b925c2d6828b77f009127f1ad218304f36d439df8393&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q65961410|IOC World Bird List Version 9.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_6397691e9a04867daffb17c105db161cd56acafd886415cad59d0d45fb7f1e35&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q83589462|IOC World Bird List Version 10.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_45fffc643465cf2c3059569cd5f7c6f78f16ce2a27a7ef8f1d7f646b75b2b33a&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q98069412|IOC World Bird List Version 10.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_97a6951a2d81c2fdb35ed9d72113c3e7b5f3fa4708b0b1b9fc2f90bf53e1a784&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q105870418|IOC World Bird List Version 11.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_7edb301dd0fb7ff2cdd7d7f5a23116941a2655b566e8892314c255fd7b60c47f&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q108116032|IOC World Bird List Version 11.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_540c8d5ca51fcbcfdde3ed3fc93419ae3b011062884a1903a6c90b44028c9a05&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116732424|IOC World Bird List Version 12.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_29b118fd222e87d09eb4c0d34e662b0f9c0a14846d72dff04e08c839e7ce2bca&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q117190405|IOC World Bird List Version 12.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_120581709b59e2f7acda8a22fb111da6e394c2562df61854f0a2691fb1342889&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q117219094|IOC World Bird List Version 13.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_4deb45b4f8433f47fece5a9fd9f37b56ee2eb8625e1ebc2497c594a087913f27&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q56474728|Index ornithologicus, sive, Systema ornithologiae : complectens avium divisionem in classes, ordines, genera, species, ipsarumque varietates : adjectis synonymis, locis, descriptionibus, &amp;c]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Palaeognathae]]
| [[File:Avestruz de cuello azul (Struthio camelus australis), cabo de Buena Esparanza, Sudáfrica, 2018-07-23, DD 87.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q853383|Q853383]]
| [[Anostraca]]
| Anostraca&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Sarsostraca]]
| [[File:Artemia salina 4.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q854988|Q854988]]
| [[Tetrasporales]]
| Tetrasporales
| [[Chlorophyceae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q855871|Q855871]]
| [[Prorocentrales]]
| Prorocentrales
| [[Dinophyceae]]
| [[File:Prorocentrum micans.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q855962|Q855962]]
| [[Ulotrichales]]
| Ulotrichales
| [[Ulvophyceae]]
| [[File:Ulothrix carmichaelii Crouan (cropped).jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q856867|Q856867]]
| [[Bicosoecea]]
| Bicosoecea
| [[Bicosoecophyceae]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Bicoecea]]
| [[File:CafeteriaRoenbergensis.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q859840|Q859840]]
| [[Cetomimiformes]]
| Cetomimiformes&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_2e440cc0285a592cd9e99c53186474ef4b1cf2cea52af12b02df194fb28883fe&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19402385|Pisces]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Acanthopterygii]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Actinopterygii]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_2e440cc0285a592cd9e99c53186474ef4b1cf2cea52af12b02df194fb28883fe&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19402385|Pisces]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Flabby whalefish.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q867388|Q867388]]
| [[Cimolesta]]
| Cimolesta
| [[Eutheria]]
| [[File:Palaeosinopa.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q868430|Q868430]]
| [[Lactobacillales]]
| Lactobacillales
| [[Bacilli]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:O. oeni.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q870328|Q870328]]
| [[Spizellomycetales]]
| Spizellomycetales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Spizellomycetes]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_25e2d10666311fea92ecdca7bade98031d9ac2b0b211147759a9262408609954&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q133256687|The 2024 Outline of Fungi and fungus-like taxa]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Spizellomycete.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q871759|Q871759]]
| [[Thermoanaerobacterales]]
| Thermoanaerobacterales
| [[Clostridia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:T. thermohydrosulfuricus BSB-33.webp|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q872277|Q872277]]
| [[Neoloricata]]
| Neoloricata&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Polyplacophora]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Acanthopleura granulata with Nerita tessellata.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q872431|Q872431]]
| [[Gadilida]]
| Gadilida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Scaphopoda]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Naturalis Biodiversity Center - RMNH.MOL.310676 - Cadulus spec. - Gadilidae - Mollusc shell.jpeg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q873826|Q873826]]
| [[Acidimicrobiales]]
| Acidimicrobiales
| [[Acidimicrobiia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Acidimicrobium ferrooxidans.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q874117|Q874117]]
| [[Paraglomerales]]
| Paraglomerales
| [[Paraglomeromycetes]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_25e2d10666311fea92ecdca7bade98031d9ac2b0b211147759a9262408609954&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q133256687|The 2024 Outline of Fungi and fungus-like taxa]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q874164|Q874164]]
| [[Dimargaritales]]
| Dimargaritales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Dimargaritomycetes]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_b8c256ef49f76a6773946589846ce8cc2fc176141191f08a0f5375fe804cab79&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q117487849|Outline of Fungi and fungus-like taxa – 2021]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Dimargaris bacillispora 1.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q874483|Q874483]]
| [[Kickxellales]]
| Kickxellales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Kickxellomycotina]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Kickxellomycetes]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Coemansia spsono1.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q874792|Q874792]]
| [[Pantopoda]]
| Pantopoda&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_28227edb99fa4bc1a524b8e8d4fd261041534218c0d148952811c4ff49aa715d&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q20011904|Class Pycnogonida Latreille, 1810]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Pycnogonida]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_28227edb99fa4bc1a524b8e8d4fd261041534218c0d148952811c4ff49aa715d&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q20011904|Class Pycnogonida Latreille, 1810]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Pantopoda collage.png|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q874793|Q874793]]
| [[Tryblidiida]]
| Tryblidiida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Monoplacophora]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Tryblidium reticulatum 2.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q876064|Q876064]]
| [[Clostridiales]]
| Clostridiales
| [[Clostridia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary b80 819-2.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q876770|Q876770]]
| [[Blasiales]]
| Blasiales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0572b28956989bcbedf9d6cc9b2b32630bd2b584a66836826816f279d8f6dc17&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22579849|Phylogeny and classification of the Marchantiophyta]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Blasiidae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0572b28956989bcbedf9d6cc9b2b32630bd2b584a66836826816f279d8f6dc17&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22579849|Phylogeny and classification of the Marchantiophyta]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Blasia pusilla 231011.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q877888|Q877888]]
| [[Metzgeriales]]
| Metzgeriales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0572b28956989bcbedf9d6cc9b2b32630bd2b584a66836826816f279d8f6dc17&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22579849|Phylogeny and classification of the Marchantiophyta]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Metzgeriidae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0572b28956989bcbedf9d6cc9b2b32630bd2b584a66836826816f279d8f6dc17&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22579849|Phylogeny and classification of the Marchantiophyta]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Riccardia multifida (Vielspaltiges Riccardimoos) IMG 0162.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q882055|Q882055]]
| [[Blastocladiales]]
| Blastocladiales
| [[Blastocladiomycetes]]
| [[File:EB1911 Potato Figure 4.png|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q892462|Q892462]]
| [[Auriculariales]]
| Auriculariales
| [[Agaricomycetes]]
| [[File:Auricularia auricula-judae (xndr).jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q899782|Q899782]]
| [[Cyclopoida]]
| Cyclopoida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Podoplea]]
| [[File:Cyclops.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q900771|Q900771]]
| [[Lophogastrida]]
| Lophogastrida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Peracarida]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Gnathophausia zoea.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q902665|Q902665]]
| [[Violales]]
| Violales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_70bf05e61b2b9bdd016feae33b1d7b5de0ce721d914bd156fd8bd57827c49ae6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q167402|Australian Plant Name Index]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_69b50a399407f05f4fa737e9d26f700dff76ffc8db376521051abb69751a5735&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21994487|Summary of recent systems of angiosperm classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_793fa96b38ba606676c280023b7166d5dd46b9c63ee2a25b32e804b70f25a538&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22338324|An Updated Classification of the Class Magnoliopsida (“Angiospermae”)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Dilleniidae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_28cf80c5c6ebedaed76ed16b06e52f2e25c19a17378bed20e7c222d6915922b7&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14244038|An Integrated System of Classification of Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Violanae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_793fa96b38ba606676c280023b7166d5dd46b9c63ee2a25b32e804b70f25a538&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22338324|An Updated Classification of the Class Magnoliopsida (“Angiospermae”)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Rosanae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_69b50a399407f05f4fa737e9d26f700dff76ffc8db376521051abb69751a5735&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21994487|Summary of recent systems of angiosperm classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Viola hirta1.JPG|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q905458|Q905458]]
| [[Dilleniales]]
| Dilleniales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_69b50a399407f05f4fa737e9d26f700dff76ffc8db376521051abb69751a5735&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21994487|Summary of recent systems of angiosperm classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_793fa96b38ba606676c280023b7166d5dd46b9c63ee2a25b32e804b70f25a538&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22338324|An Updated Classification of the Class Magnoliopsida (“Angiospermae”)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Core eudicots]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0303c5a81833512e1031f9c4da00ad4804acd2b29b0a3572354e7281145a630b&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q23803501|An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG IV]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Dillenia philippinensis Blanco1.199.png|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q908486|Q908486]]
| [[Semaeostomeae]]
| Semaeostomeae&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Discomedusae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_73dc4ac66b0c56ff1c8223c8dca9fe47b52d0c3701e24bab7c504112ae78d664&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q604063|World Register of Marine Species]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Haeckel Discomedusae 18.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q909605|Q909605]]
| [[Dendrochirotida]]
| Dendrochirotida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_23b80758ad1389c3f4fc571aa8731c18bcf8be1f285aad66f1fda148e11b60c7&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q97515613|A taxonomic guide to the Echinodermata of the South Atlantic Bight, USA: 1. Sea cucumbers (Echinodermata: Holothuroidea)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_73af0e6a353be8e6abf163d35c7cea41fd8f43fa2c042cf818f02dbe220aafaa&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q61027799|Four new species and a new genus of Antarctic sea cucumbers with taxonomic reviews of Cladodactyla, Pseudocnus, Paracucumidae and Parathyonidium (Echinodermata: Holothuroidea: Dendrochirotida)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_74e031573bdba5450912104f761e0cc4ad9c3599875851aee7a87f5e0f71800e&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q131405017|A report of sea cucumbers collected on the first dedicated deep-sea biological survey of Australia’s Indian Ocean Territories around Christmas and Cocos (Keeling) Islands (Echinodermata: Holothuroidea)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Actinopoda]]
| [[File:Pseudocolochirus axiologus.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q915691|Q915691]]
| [[Symphypleona]]
| Symphypleona&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_b0b42a1cdceda15b720f15c5359d88138b9476890d02a6c4a27fa424b79e04fb&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21061337|Class Collembola Lubbock, 1870]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Collembola]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_b0b42a1cdceda15b720f15c5359d88138b9476890d02a6c4a27fa424b79e04fb&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21061337|Class Collembola Lubbock, 1870]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Dark.round.springtail.1.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q918188|Q918188]]
| [[Ptyctodontida]]
| Ptyctodontida
| [[Placodermi]]
| [[File:Kimbryanodus williamburyensis.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q923240|Q923240]]
| [[Polygonales]]
| Polygonales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_70bf05e61b2b9bdd016feae33b1d7b5de0ce721d914bd156fd8bd57827c49ae6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q167402|Australian Plant Name Index]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_69b50a399407f05f4fa737e9d26f700dff76ffc8db376521051abb69751a5735&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21994487|Summary of recent systems of angiosperm classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_793fa96b38ba606676c280023b7166d5dd46b9c63ee2a25b32e804b70f25a538&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22338324|An Updated Classification of the Class Magnoliopsida (“Angiospermae”)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Caryophyllidae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_28cf80c5c6ebedaed76ed16b06e52f2e25c19a17378bed20e7c222d6915922b7&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14244038|An Integrated System of Classification of Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Monochlamydeae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_e0b845b20d33dc4b553bc73285ce7e0af838cbb399719d6b24af5734aaa4abdf&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14823899|Handbuch der Systematischen Botanik]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Archichlamydeae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_38b181f0a23ac15f921536dc9468603db8fe4e02ca836d5259b079b60505bfef&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14866876|Syllabus der Pflanzenfamilien (ed. 9)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Polygonanae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Caryophyllanae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_69b50a399407f05f4fa737e9d26f700dff76ffc8db376521051abb69751a5735&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21994487|Summary of recent systems of angiosperm classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_793fa96b38ba606676c280023b7166d5dd46b9c63ee2a25b32e804b70f25a538&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22338324|An Updated Classification of the Class Magnoliopsida (“Angiospermae”)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Muehlenbeckia adpressa - Curtis.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q933834|Q933834]]
| [[Thermoproteales]]
| Thermoproteales
| [[Thermoprotei]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q934008|Q934008]]
| [[Erysiphales]]
| Erysiphales
| [[Leotiomycetes]]
| [[File:UncinulaTulasneiDetail.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q942023|Q942023]]
| [[Enoplida]]
| Enoplida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Enoplia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Enoploides koreanus (10.7717-peerj.9037) Figure 4.png|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q946193|Q946193]]
| [[Semionotiformes]]
| Semionotiformes&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Ginglymodi]]
| [[File:Lepidotes maximus.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q948998|Q948998]]
| [[Synurid]]
| Synurales
| [[Synurophyceae]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Chrysophyceae]]
| [[File:Synura.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q955280|Q955280]]
| [[Plantaginales]]
| Plantaginales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_70bf05e61b2b9bdd016feae33b1d7b5de0ce721d914bd156fd8bd57827c49ae6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q167402|Australian Plant Name Index]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Asteridae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_28cf80c5c6ebedaed76ed16b06e52f2e25c19a17378bed20e7c222d6915922b7&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14244038|An Integrated System of Classification of Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Sympetalae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_38b181f0a23ac15f921536dc9468603db8fe4e02ca836d5259b079b60505bfef&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14866876|Syllabus der Pflanzenfamilien (ed. 9)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Plantago lanceolata Sturm61.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q959143|Q959143]]
| [[Nostocales]]
| Nostocales
| [[Nostocophycidae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_ff4287d2b684447b988dc170c7ca062d5ba1a84425bf769a210a2c4e4ad32e8f&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q2835653|AlgaeBase]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Anabaenaflosaquae EPA.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q963408|Q963408]]
| [[Nidovirales]]
| Nidovirales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_a5fd26998257214762eeb54d0cd502570b81d9abaf031014396ebb01a0e9b2e6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q18810383|ICTV Master Species List 2013 v2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_cb05d964c30a45fef07328fb0f9fc143725f04c72f1ebf9d3684c09fab1ed17c&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q24716610|ICTV Master Species List 2014 v4]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_14768e152946c11f036e10c2a6237af5f4ef8201b49bc4d154dcb9b5bc43504e&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q24571893|ICTV Master Species List 2015 v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_340ce0d1fe54d6ea21cccd266d1800d30938dc28d8254ab31e91911ec8d21145&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q29000566|ICTV Master Species List 2016 v1.3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_6b59cf7c993039ecd827a0daedf01e9cff413914331272d22962b5f910d625ee&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q57700017|ICTV Master Species List 2018a v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_f23c41f011ca49f9252d0ff4436e8c393a0b2e3ed4560797f4e9f6edf16126b5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q62075759|ICTV Master Species List 2018b.v2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_cd46295b4c9aa5e90d4a7a8fd52beff93613dee877af94aabbc087f0419672e8&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q51526638|ICTV Master Species List 2017 v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_28ddf84f5adc8d599ea8e3fb39f748b891ac2aaae581fb618204c828bea24486&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q69579583|ICTV Master Species List 2005]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3a1938395f14813c837ce1783f840d59a65323c465dcd06b4d1af160cdeff86f&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q69578243|ICTV Master Species List 2009]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_5ea60a2f5237ff289cab894c54f4a7214ec821f4eca82f4a18015312f162d390&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q69577927|ICTV Master Species List 2011]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_c5fbb4da26a55eb297e419b424ed5260340fdabc7bf32cded8c95ee5d79c42ce&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q69577800|ICTV Master Species List 2013]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_366e4bf484d4214841243da83f659ace184bbeecf9fc0cd66df4467b6c755511&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116118382|ICTV Master Species List 2021.v3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Pisoniviricetes]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_366e4bf484d4214841243da83f659ace184bbeecf9fc0cd66df4467b6c755511&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116118382|ICTV Master Species List 2021.v3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Coronaviruses 004 lores.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q963722|Q963722]]
| [[Podocopida]]
| Podocopida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Podocopa]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q963767|Q963767]]
| [[Diaphanopterodea]]
| Diaphanopterodea
| [[Palaeodictyopteroidea]]
| [[File:Prochoroptera calopteryx.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q965468|Q965468]]
| [[Haplotaxida]]
| Haplotaxida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Oligochaeta]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Clitellata]]
| [[File:Regenworm1.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q965648|Q965648]]
| [[Ptolemaiida]]
| Ptolemaiida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_70307f4d54ed1747ede74d895ea35e9021021d944717c58b74a935ae60e80b0b&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q24564740|Ptolemaiida, a new order of Mammalia—with description of the cranium of Ptolemaia grangeri]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Afrotheria]]
| [[File:Ptolemaia lyonsi jaw (cropped).jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q968825|Q968825]]
| [[Gigantorhynchida]]
| Gigantorhynchida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Archiacanthocephala]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_ec5fa21d16527256b5f3b40769ea14e0d69ce93ab2734773ebe2c914450ab010&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q18644461|Phylum Acanthocephala Kohlreuther, 1771]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Gigantorhynchus ortizi.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q972302|Q972302]]
| [[Stylommatophora]]
| Stylommatophora&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Eupulmonata]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_73dc4ac66b0c56ff1c8223c8dca9fe47b52d0c3701e24bab7c504112ae78d664&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q604063|World Register of Marine Species]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Cornusalat.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q978608|Q978608]]
| [[Medullosales]]
| Medullosales
| [[Pteridospermatophyta]]
| [[File:Macroneuropteris and Reconstruction of Medullosales.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q980146|Q980146]]
| [[Neogastropoda]]
| Neogastropoda&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Caenogastropoda]]
| [[File:Chicoreus palmarosae.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q987502|Q987502]]
| [[Echinoida]]
| Echinoida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Echinacea]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Riccio Melone a Capo Caccia adventurediving.it.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q987705|Q987705]]
| [[Ptychopariida]]
| Ptychopariida
| [[Librostoma]]
| [[File:ElrathiakingiUtahWheelerCambrian.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q987740|Q987740]]
| [[Corynexochida]]
| Corynexochida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_9853d2323d6f09185bc3bd3f1558f200602b56c313714970986ec8ea86bc3b3d&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21032691|Class Trilobita Walch, 1771]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Trilobita]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_9853d2323d6f09185bc3bd3f1558f200602b56c313714970986ec8ea86bc3b3d&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21032691|Class Trilobita Walch, 1771]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Holyoakia simpsoni.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q999198|Q999198]]
| [[Protorthoptera]]
| Protorthoptera
| [[Polyneoptera]]
| [[File:Protophasma woodwardi.JPG|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1000370|Q1000370]]
| [[Pinales]]
| Pinales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_e7c32bf06f270365c7c10b40d8dd0726f5acc3d9f38c7ed8612deb66e50cfb95&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q18920913|A new classification and linear sequence of extant gymnosperms]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Pinopsida]]
| [[File:Araucaria araucana by Scott Zona - 002.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1002824|Q1002824]]
| [[Forcipulatida]]
| Forcipulatida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_396163d932de6f91bcb37480f1c3df353f2121b115d65e5cf075f8cba3b26561&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q56035104|A new fissiparous micro-asteriid from southern Australia (Echinodermata: Asteroidea: Asteriidae)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_c33684dba0d1835c09cb47aa7c21dc218b8a5027956d146b583f507578fbdf6a&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q66412284|The marine fauna of New Zealand: Asteroidea (sea-stars). 3. Orders Velatida, Spinulosida, Forcipulatida, Brisingida with addenda to Paxillosida, Valvatida]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Asteroidea]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Asterias rubens.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1004076|Q1004076]]
| [[Buliminida]]
| Buliminida
| [[Globothalamea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1017886|Q1017886]]
| [[Buteoxylonales]]
| Buteoxylonales
| [[Pteridospermatophyta]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1026226|Q1026226]]
| [[Calamopityales]]
| Calamopityales
| [[Pteridospermatophyta]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1027330|Q1027330]]
| [[Callistophytales]]
| Callistophytales
| [[Pteridospermatophyta]]
| [[File:Callospermarion pusillum reconstruction.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1027450|Q1027450]]
| [[Calpionellida]]
| Calpionellida
| [[Ciliophora]]
| [[File:Calpionellen.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1028507|Q1028507]]
| [[Comatulida]]
| Comatulida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Articulata]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_73dc4ac66b0c56ff1c8223c8dca9fe47b52d0c3701e24bab7c504112ae78d664&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q604063|World Register of Marine Species]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Feather Star (Lamprometra palmata).jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1029534|Q1029534]]
| [[Gastornithiformes]]
| Gastornithiformes
| [[Galloanserae]]
| [[File:Gastornis skeleton.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1031983|Q1031983]]
| [[Pteropoda]]
| Pteropoda
| [[Tectipleura]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_73dc4ac66b0c56ff1c8223c8dca9fe47b52d0c3701e24bab7c504112ae78d664&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q604063|World Register of Marine Species]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Sea butterfly.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1037576|Q1037576]]
| [[Holectypoida]]
| Holectypoida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Gnathostomata]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Irregularia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_73dc4ac66b0c56ff1c8223c8dca9fe47b52d0c3701e24bab7c504112ae78d664&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q604063|World Register of Marine Species]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Echinoneus cyclostomus.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1045208|Q1045208]]
| [[Entomobryomorpha]]
| Entomobryomorpha&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_b0b42a1cdceda15b720f15c5359d88138b9476890d02a6c4a27fa424b79e04fb&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21061337|Class Collembola Lubbock, 1870]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Collembola]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_b0b42a1cdceda15b720f15c5359d88138b9476890d02a6c4a27fa424b79e04fb&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21061337|Class Collembola Lubbock, 1870]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Tomocerus.vulgaris.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1046935|Q1046935]]
| [[Desulfurococcales]]
| Desulfurococcales
| [[Thermoprotei]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1046953|Q1046953]]
| [[Acidilobales]]
| Acidilobales
| [[Thermoprotei]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1046960|Q1046960]]
| [[Sulfolobales]]
| Sulfolobales
| [[Thermoprotei]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:RT8-4.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1048747|Q1048747]]
| [[Nucleariida]]
| Nucleariida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_6a3224ed9e9612f3b161f90deafb215ffecae36153e66735b907fd7bacda7748&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q24634634|Kingdom protozoa and its 18 phyla]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Opisthokonta]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Nuclearidea]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Nuclearia sp Nikko.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1052979|Q1052979]]
| [[Halanaerobiales]]
| Halanaerobiales
| [[Clostridia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1053308|Q1053308]]
| [[Araliales]]
| Araliales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_70bf05e61b2b9bdd016feae33b1d7b5de0ce721d914bd156fd8bd57827c49ae6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q167402|Australian Plant Name Index]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_793fa96b38ba606676c280023b7166d5dd46b9c63ee2a25b32e804b70f25a538&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22338324|An Updated Classification of the Class Magnoliopsida (“Angiospermae”)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Aralianae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_793fa96b38ba606676c280023b7166d5dd46b9c63ee2a25b32e804b70f25a538&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22338324|An Updated Classification of the Class Magnoliopsida (“Angiospermae”)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Aralia californica flower.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1053909|Q1053909]]
| [[Asellariales]]
| Asellariales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Asellariomycetes]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_25e2d10666311fea92ecdca7bade98031d9ac2b0b211147759a9262408609954&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q133256687|The 2024 Outline of Fungi and fungus-like taxa]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1054661|Q1054661]]
| [[Ceratitida]]
| Ceratitida
| [[Ammonoidea]]
| [[File:Ceratites nodosus MHNT.PAL.CEP.2001.105.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1054947|Q1054947]]
| [[Acochlidiacea]]
| Acochlidiacea
| [[Opisthobranchia]]
| [[File:Acochlidium fijiiensis.png|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1055179|Q1055179]]
| [[Diversisporales]]
| Diversisporales
| [[Glomeromycetes]]
| [[File:Gigaspora margarita.JPG|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1055276|Q1055276]]
| [[Harpellales]]
| Harpellales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Harpellomycetes]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Harpellales (10.3897-mycokeys.67.52055) Figures 11–16.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1055316|Q1055316]]
| [[kelp]]
| Laminariales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_9a2dacecf9c16e46d11ce384fc244e2c3a109bb934b599738dae23e9766005e7&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21483204|An Updated Classification of Brown Algae (Ochrophyta, Phaeophyceae)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Fucophycidae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_9a2dacecf9c16e46d11ce384fc244e2c3a109bb934b599738dae23e9766005e7&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21483204|An Updated Classification of Brown Algae (Ochrophyta, Phaeophyceae)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Kelp In Freycinet Tasmania.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1055410|Q1055410]]
| [[Archaeosporales]]
| Archaeosporales
| [[Archaeosporomycetes]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_25e2d10666311fea92ecdca7bade98031d9ac2b0b211147759a9262408609954&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q133256687|The 2024 Outline of Fungi and fungus-like taxa]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1055411|Q1055411]]
| [[Funariales]]
| Funariales
| [[Funariidae]]
| [[File:Funaria hygrometrica1.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1055431|Q1055431]]
| [[Grimmiales]]
| Grimmiales
| [[Dicranidae]]
| [[File:Polster-Kissenmoos Grimmia pulvinata.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1055721|Q1055721]]
| [[Haplomitriales]]
| Haplomitriales
| [[Haplomitriopsida]]
| [[File:Untersuchungen über Haplomitrium Hookeri (1843) plate XIII.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1055814|Q1055814]]
| [[Pottiales]]
| Pottiales
| [[Dicranidae]]
| [[File:Tortella inclinata (a, 144651-474729) 1088.JPG|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1058217|Q1058217]]
| [[Chlorellales]]
| Chlorellales
| [[Trebouxiophyceae]]
| [[File:Chlorella with light microscopy.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1058220|Q1058220]]
| [[Mictacea]]
| Mictacea&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Peracarida]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Mictocaris halope.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1058577|Q1058577]]
| [[Dasycladales]]
| Dasycladales
| [[Ulvophyceae]]
| [[File:Acetabularia sp.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1058758|Q1058758]]
| [[Chaetothyriales]]
| Chaetothyriales
| [[Chaetothyriomycetidae]]
| [[File:Fonsecaea pedrosoi PHIL 2920 lores.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1060589|Q1060589]]
| [[Stauromedusae]]
| Stauromedusae&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Staurozoa]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Haeckel Stauromedusae.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1061944|Q1061944]]
| [[Thermosbaenacea]]
| Thermosbaenacea&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_ee8537fe54ade0dcdc4fbfa63340b3c335371f7829b3e40edc08a503500cf708&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q104204003|Uptaded checklist, historical overview and illustrated guide to the stygobiont Malacostraca (Arthropoda: Crustacea) species of Yucatan (Mexico)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Peracarida]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Tethysbaena ophelicola, sub-adults.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1067225|Q1067225]]
| [[Volvocales]]
| Volvocales
| [[Chlorophyceae]]
| [[File:Volvocales.png|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1068066|Q1068066]]
| [[Chasmataspidida]]
| Chasmataspidida
| [[Merostomata]]
| [[File:20200919 Chasmataspidida dorsal.png|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1068400|Q1068400]]
| [[Chaunacanthida]]
| Chaunacanthida
| [[Acantharia]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1068698|Q1068698]]
| [[Myxococcales]]
| Myxococcales
| [[Deltaproteobacteria]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Myxococcus xanthus.png|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1069200|Q1069200]]
| [[Rauisuchia]]
| Rauisuchia
| [[Suchia]]
| [[File:Batrachotomus1DB.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1071303|Q1071303]]
| [[Campanulales]]
| Campanulales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_70bf05e61b2b9bdd016feae33b1d7b5de0ce721d914bd156fd8bd57827c49ae6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q167402|Australian Plant Name Index]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Asteridae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_28cf80c5c6ebedaed76ed16b06e52f2e25c19a17378bed20e7c222d6915922b7&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14244038|An Integrated System of Classification of Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Inferae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_621d6bb1f35f60ee4489c304a6ae0f88ad38a6f49a1c164d0f3b01e5164860e2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q5876832|Genera plantarum ad exemplaria imprimis in herbariis kewensibus servata definita]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Sympetalae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_38b181f0a23ac15f921536dc9468603db8fe4e02ca836d5259b079b60505bfef&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14866876|Syllabus der Pflanzenfamilien (ed. 9)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Campanulanae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Asteranae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Arenaria procera glabra0.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1071960|Q1071960]]
| [[Clypeasteroida]]
| Clypeasteroida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Gnathostomata]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Clypeaster reticulatus.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1072243|Q1072243]]
| [[Haplodrili]]
| Archiannelida
| [[Polychaeta]]
| [[File:Polygordius appendiculatus.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1073158|Q1073158]]
| [[Coxoplectoptera]]
| Coxoplectoptera&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_060e91764ac49f3414cb8d658d3ff1dfa1f44364762c55d102439366084f6e71&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q54506024|Coxoplectoptera, a new fossil order of Palaeoptera (Arthropoda: Insecta), with comments on the phylogeny of the stem group of mayflies (Ephemeroptera)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Heptabranchia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_060e91764ac49f3414cb8d658d3ff1dfa1f44364762c55d102439366084f6e71&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q54506024|Coxoplectoptera, a new fossil order of Palaeoptera (Arthropoda: Insecta), with comments on the phylogeny of the stem group of mayflies (Ephemeroptera)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_18fc2a99f68c76b2c0c277b7532af049a6ff8e684ad72a4e0d7b5a4bff719d1b&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q56940988|Revision of the giant pterygote insect Bojophlebia prokopi Kukalová-Peck, 1985 (Hydropalaeoptera: Bojophlebiidae) from the Carboniferous of the Czech Republic, with the first cladistic analysis of fossil palaeopterous insects]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Mickoleitia longimanus.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1075122|Q1075122]]
| [[Chlamydodontida]]
| Chlamydodontida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_eaf476f356c0800c6da244744f2d14925dc2c244e77891e44404f2759d1231e6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q121096588|The World Ciliate Catalog]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Cyrtophoria]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0c75e9b8c29938e8ceeb68b324f0e6d093cc688bc34ab84739dfb06955fed89d&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q54018828|The Ciliated Protozoa]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1082523|Q1082523]]
| [[Tubulidentata]]
| Tubulidentata&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_b461bd9e2542d8062d3fd2ec7a638c156f7e79c989097d43409982eb64d5e86d&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19302303|Class Mammalia Linnaeus, 1758]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_5f23685d9d76bf1b20f6172bc8e9dfec50028c616fc311bbf816b245a34ad6c8&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q1538807|Mammal Species of the World (Third edition)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Afrotheria]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_b461bd9e2542d8062d3fd2ec7a638c156f7e79c989097d43409982eb64d5e86d&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19302303|Class Mammalia Linnaeus, 1758]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Mammiferos|Mammalia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_5f23685d9d76bf1b20f6172bc8e9dfec50028c616fc311bbf816b245a34ad6c8&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q1538807|Mammal Species of the World (Third edition)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Afroinsectiphilia]]
| [[File:Orycteropus afer00.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1096533|Q1096533]]
| [[Arecales]]
| Arecales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_a17cd45f195cdc191b9f590dfce26a41c267e800aab843f3152d21b863779439&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q13626292|A phylogenetic classification of the land plants to accompany APG III]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_774629b5d6b96d18755d7eba9800e693975ea5262bd876c19af66b5ea59794ed&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q13683362|An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG III]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_69b50a399407f05f4fa737e9d26f700dff76ffc8db376521051abb69751a5735&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21994487|Summary of recent systems of angiosperm classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_793fa96b38ba606676c280023b7166d5dd46b9c63ee2a25b32e804b70f25a538&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22338324|An Updated Classification of the Class Magnoliopsida (“Angiospermae”)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Commelinids]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_774629b5d6b96d18755d7eba9800e693975ea5262bd876c19af66b5ea59794ed&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q13683362|An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG III]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_48a3130b6d2735cbba082a16f6145b4603d757b0cbb56fc618bd3d043d9aecf0&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14396088|An ordinal classification for the families of flowering plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Beetle palm with nut bunch.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1105144|Q1105144]]
| [[Cochliodontiformes]]
| Cochliodontiformes
| [[Holocephalimorpha]]
| [[File:FOS173.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1112837|Q1112837]]
| [[Najadales]]
| Najadales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Alismatidae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_28cf80c5c6ebedaed76ed16b06e52f2e25c19a17378bed20e7c222d6915922b7&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14244038|An Integrated System of Classification of Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Alismatanae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Algue épiphytesur zostèret.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1113470|Q1113470]]
| [[Rheiformes]]
| Rheiformes&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_78b47291c0dd6e5173ebe92d807c354d3e1151fe5d647c93e9876c1d452e713f&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q27042747|IOC World Bird List Version 6.3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_43c4be1e7a0e8e16fe1d7d313e2c3d2135be0eea9fbd009e3978efed469b1674&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q27907675|IOC World Bird List Version 6.4]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_564ad4a35529977276f5df09652cc9788cb3b659e772f52f97b7a69e5a603205&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q28971563|IOC World Bird List Version 7.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_266fcb1bcf1f83500e47dc964480b1abf5bf69e09fc2dd5d9b57347bbaabaad1&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q29937193|IOC World Bird List Version 7.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_56f56aeaf68793da280086a33452bd3feaa50bc613807c2b86a0bfa262ca31df&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q38258000|IOC World Bird List Version 7.3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_c7fb09d9af26132096ff14dd4ef58ffb60b45e0768da21314279f13d5d338079&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q53908065|IOC World Bird List Version 8.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_1a04f3e8a02e2f0067f21bdedf92bd06b2e80ff85eadd8bb9590d073c9dcbd4c&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q56180957|IOC World Bird List Version 8.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_b7131d5524efffceb73c1152c6ac776b7173ee57b206b02fc8dd5b15ee984e78&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q61018800|IOC World Bird List Version 9.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_a3c926eefcbad41afe10b925c2d6828b77f009127f1ad218304f36d439df8393&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q65961410|IOC World Bird List Version 9.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_6397691e9a04867daffb17c105db161cd56acafd886415cad59d0d45fb7f1e35&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q83589462|IOC World Bird List Version 10.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_45fffc643465cf2c3059569cd5f7c6f78f16ce2a27a7ef8f1d7f646b75b2b33a&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q98069412|IOC World Bird List Version 10.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_97a6951a2d81c2fdb35ed9d72113c3e7b5f3fa4708b0b1b9fc2f90bf53e1a784&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q105870418|IOC World Bird List Version 11.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_7edb301dd0fb7ff2cdd7d7f5a23116941a2655b566e8892314c255fd7b60c47f&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q108116032|IOC World Bird List Version 11.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_540c8d5ca51fcbcfdde3ed3fc93419ae3b011062884a1903a6c90b44028c9a05&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116732424|IOC World Bird List Version 12.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_29b118fd222e87d09eb4c0d34e662b0f9c0a14846d72dff04e08c839e7ce2bca&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q117190405|IOC World Bird List Version 12.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_120581709b59e2f7acda8a22fb111da6e394c2562df61854f0a2691fb1342889&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q117219094|IOC World Bird List Version 13.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Notopalaeognathae]]
| [[File:Lesser Rhea Pterocnemia pennata.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1122081|Q1122081]]
| [[Pennatulacea]]
| Pennatulacea&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_79d09fea4a569da43c8a3514c91f894c55d49df8acf7bc964580748e4d1675f6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21069341|Class Anthozoa Ehrenberg, 1834]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Octocorallia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_79d09fea4a569da43c8a3514c91f894c55d49df8acf7bc964580748e4d1675f6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21069341|Class Anthozoa Ehrenberg, 1834]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Haeckel Pennatulida.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1123322|Q1123322]]
| [[Thalattosauria]]
| Thalattosauria
| [[Sauropterygia]]
| [[File:Miodentosaurus BW.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1130206|Q1130206]]
| [[Dentaliida]]
| Dentaliida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Scaphopoda]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Paradentalium disparile 01.JPG|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1130524|Q1130524]]
| [[Pucciniales]]
| Pucciniales
| [[Pucciniomycetes]]
| [[File:Bruine roest op tarwe (Puccinia recondita f.sp. tritici on Triticum aestivum).jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1133070|Q1133070]]
| [[Neritopsina]]
| Neritopsina&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Gastropodos]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Neritimorpha]]
| [[File:Neritimorpha composite 02.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1134438|Q1134438]]
| [[Siphonophorae]]
| Siphonophorae&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Hydroidolina]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Portuguese Man-O-War (Physalia physalis).jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1135938|Q1135938]]
| [[Corystospermales]]
| Corystospermales
| [[Pteridospermatophyta]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1136812|Q1136812]]
| [[Voltziales]]
| Voltziales
| [[Pinopsida]]
| [[File:Voltzia heterophylla.JPG|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1137485|Q1137485]]
| [[Argentiniformes]]
| Argentiniformes&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_326ac5569391c4058005e6ad9441a464fc841e83feba37d7ba7668f7c922fe08&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q9185167|Catalog of Fishes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Protacanthopterygii]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Actinopteri]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_326ac5569391c4058005e6ad9441a464fc841e83feba37d7ba7668f7c922fe08&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q9185167|Catalog of Fishes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Alepocephalus tenebrosus.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1138058|Q1138058]]
| [[Doliolida]]
| Doliolida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Thaliacea]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Doliolum sp.png|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1138502|Q1138502]]
| [[Heterostropha]]
| Heterostropha&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Gastropodos]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Heterobranchia]]
| [[File:Pyramidella maculosa - D'Orbigny.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1138673|Q1138673]]
| [[Sphagnales]]
| Sphagnales
| [[Sphagnidae]]
| [[File:SphagnumFallax.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1139223|Q1139223]]
| [[Anaspidacea]]
| Anaspidacea&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Syncarida]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Koonunga cursor.png|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1139306|Q1139306]]
| [[Bathynellacea]]
| Bathynellacea&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Syncarida]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Bathynella chappuisi – Delachaux, 1918.png|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1139385|Q1139385]]
| [[Desmostylia]]
| Desmostylia
| [[Paenungulata]]
| [[File:Desmostylus BW.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1139948|Q1139948]]
| [[Holothyrida]]
| Holothyrida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Parasitiformes]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Allothyridae.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1141517|Q1141517]]
| [[Crossognathiformes]]
| Crossognathiformes
| [[Clupeocephala]]
| [[File:Rhacolepis Vienna.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1142230|Q1142230]]
| [[Cryomonadida]]
| Cryomonadida
| [[Cercozoa]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1146840|Q1146840]]
| [[Verrucomicrobiales]]
| Verrucomicrobiales
| [[Verrucomicrobiia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1147933|Q1147933]]
| [[Didelphodonta]]
| Didelphodonta
| [[Placentarios|Placentalia]]
| [[File:Didelphodon Clean.png|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1150786|Q1150786]]
| [[Illiciales]]
| Illiciales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Magnoliidae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_28cf80c5c6ebedaed76ed16b06e52f2e25c19a17378bed20e7c222d6915922b7&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14244038|An Integrated System of Classification of Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Magnolianae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Nymphaeanae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Illicium anisatum SZ1.png|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1156226|Q1156226]]
| [[Amphioxiformes]]
| Amphioxiformes&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Cephalochordata]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Branchiostoma lanceolatum.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1185781|Q1185781]]
| [[Notoptera]]
| Notoptera
| [[Polyneoptera]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Notopterodea]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_ecb66eadcdaa06363d14d2557733b4f48ac72a7f6664a76707513fb15253e781&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q97683524|Rock Crawlers in Baltic Amber (Notoptera: Mantophasmatodea)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Mantophasma zephyra Zompro et al 2002.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1185812|Q1185812]]
| [[Centrohelid]]
| Centrohelida
| [[Haptista]]
| [[File:Raphidiophrys contractilis.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1186117|Q1186117]]
| [[Lecythidales]]
| Lecythidales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_793fa96b38ba606676c280023b7166d5dd46b9c63ee2a25b32e804b70f25a538&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22338324|An Updated Classification of the Class Magnoliopsida (“Angiospermae”)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Dilleniidae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_28cf80c5c6ebedaed76ed16b06e52f2e25c19a17378bed20e7c222d6915922b7&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14244038|An Integrated System of Classification of Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Lecythidanae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Ericanae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_793fa96b38ba606676c280023b7166d5dd46b9c63ee2a25b32e804b70f25a538&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22338324|An Updated Classification of the Class Magnoliopsida (“Angiospermae”)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Brazilnut1.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1186640|Q1186640]]
| [[Enterogona]]
| Enterogona&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Ascidiacea]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Chelyosoma macleayanum 001.png|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1187122|Q1187122]]
| [[Littorinimorpha]]
| Littorinimorpha
| [[Caenogastropoda]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_73dc4ac66b0c56ff1c8223c8dca9fe47b52d0c3701e24bab7c504112ae78d664&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q604063|World Register of Marine Species]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Different cowries.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1188550|Q1188550]]
| [[Nautilida]]
| Nautilida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Nautiloid]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Nautilus pompilius.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1188664|Q1188664]]
| [[Cladophorales]]
| Cladophorales
| [[Ulvophyceae]]
| [[File:Cladophora.JPG|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1188910|Q1188910]]
| [[Oedogoniales]]
| Oedogoniales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Chlorophyceae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Oedogonium species.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1189104|Q1189104]]
| [[Hadromerida]]
| Hadromerida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0dd0ecf7bf278d95aad8a405c4bd6fb82e01ce9d874347b2258c1e1c513a4305&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19317985|Phylum Porifera Grant, 1836]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Tetractinomorpha]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Demospongiae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0dd0ecf7bf278d95aad8a405c4bd6fb82e01ce9d874347b2258c1e1c513a4305&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19317985|Phylum Porifera Grant, 1836]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Tethya aurantia.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1194372|Q1194372]]
| [[Picramniales]]
| Picramniales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_a17cd45f195cdc191b9f590dfce26a41c267e800aab843f3152d21b863779439&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q13626292|A phylogenetic classification of the land plants to accompany APG III]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_774629b5d6b96d18755d7eba9800e693975ea5262bd876c19af66b5ea59794ed&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q13683362|An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG III]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_69b50a399407f05f4fa737e9d26f700dff76ffc8db376521051abb69751a5735&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21994487|Summary of recent systems of angiosperm classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Malvids]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_774629b5d6b96d18755d7eba9800e693975ea5262bd876c19af66b5ea59794ed&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q13683362|An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG III]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0303c5a81833512e1031f9c4da00ad4804acd2b29b0a3572354e7281145a630b&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q23803501|An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG IV]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Alvaradoa amorphoides-leaves-fruit.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1201017|Q1201017]]
| [[Desulfobacterales]]
| Desulfobacterales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_69868936193b78c8509bc87f6072186cd07dee976a267d00103e45418b387dc7&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q45316293|List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Desulfobacteria]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Stromatolites Volcanic Lake.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1201093|Q1201093]]
| [[Scolopendromorpha]]
| Scolopendromorpha&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_f8ad1347d57e7105fd7aadce9416e5ade090187180ef7ea4a024fd1a06bb4204&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21055045|Class Chilopoda, Class Symphyla and Class Pauropoda]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Pleurostigmophora]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_f8ad1347d57e7105fd7aadce9416e5ade090187180ef7ea4a024fd1a06bb4204&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21055045|Class Chilopoda, Class Symphyla and Class Pauropoda]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Scolopendra cingulata - D7-08-2259.JPG|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1207101|Q1207101]]
| [[Cariamiformes]]
| Cariamiformes&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_78b47291c0dd6e5173ebe92d807c354d3e1151fe5d647c93e9876c1d452e713f&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q27042747|IOC World Bird List Version 6.3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_43c4be1e7a0e8e16fe1d7d313e2c3d2135be0eea9fbd009e3978efed469b1674&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q27907675|IOC World Bird List Version 6.4]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_564ad4a35529977276f5df09652cc9788cb3b659e772f52f97b7a69e5a603205&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q28971563|IOC World Bird List Version 7.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_266fcb1bcf1f83500e47dc964480b1abf5bf69e09fc2dd5d9b57347bbaabaad1&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q29937193|IOC World Bird List Version 7.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_56f56aeaf68793da280086a33452bd3feaa50bc613807c2b86a0bfa262ca31df&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q38258000|IOC World Bird List Version 7.3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_c7fb09d9af26132096ff14dd4ef58ffb60b45e0768da21314279f13d5d338079&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q53908065|IOC World Bird List Version 8.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_1a04f3e8a02e2f0067f21bdedf92bd06b2e80ff85eadd8bb9590d073c9dcbd4c&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q56180957|IOC World Bird List Version 8.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_b7131d5524efffceb73c1152c6ac776b7173ee57b206b02fc8dd5b15ee984e78&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q61018800|IOC World Bird List Version 9.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_a3c926eefcbad41afe10b925c2d6828b77f009127f1ad218304f36d439df8393&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q65961410|IOC World Bird List Version 9.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_6397691e9a04867daffb17c105db161cd56acafd886415cad59d0d45fb7f1e35&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q83589462|IOC World Bird List Version 10.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_45fffc643465cf2c3059569cd5f7c6f78f16ce2a27a7ef8f1d7f646b75b2b33a&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q98069412|IOC World Bird List Version 10.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_97a6951a2d81c2fdb35ed9d72113c3e7b5f3fa4708b0b1b9fc2f90bf53e1a784&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q105870418|IOC World Bird List Version 11.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_7edb301dd0fb7ff2cdd7d7f5a23116941a2655b566e8892314c255fd7b60c47f&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q108116032|IOC World Bird List Version 11.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_540c8d5ca51fcbcfdde3ed3fc93419ae3b011062884a1903a6c90b44028c9a05&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116732424|IOC World Bird List Version 12.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_29b118fd222e87d09eb4c0d34e662b0f9c0a14846d72dff04e08c839e7ce2bca&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q117190405|IOC World Bird List Version 12.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_120581709b59e2f7acda8a22fb111da6e394c2562df61854f0a2691fb1342889&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q117219094|IOC World Bird List Version 13.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Australavis]]
| [[File:Andalgalornis jconway.png|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1207949|Q1207949]]
| [[Astrophorida]]
| Astrophorida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0dd0ecf7bf278d95aad8a405c4bd6fb82e01ce9d874347b2258c1e1c513a4305&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19317985|Phylum Porifera Grant, 1836]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Demospongiae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0dd0ecf7bf278d95aad8a405c4bd6fb82e01ce9d874347b2258c1e1c513a4305&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19317985|Phylum Porifera Grant, 1836]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Geodia barretti.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1209668|Q1209668]]
| [[Gleicheniales]]
| Gleicheniales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_ecd3d782139f3bf8a6753c13254ae80d9209dfc6e8ff4382c1b1657a6a3ca2c1&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q30092476|A community-derived classification for extant lycophytes and ferns]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Polypodiidae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_ecd3d782139f3bf8a6753c13254ae80d9209dfc6e8ff4382c1b1657a6a3ca2c1&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q30092476|A community-derived classification for extant lycophytes and ferns]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Dipteris conjugata 破傘蕨 001 (天問).jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1227671|Q1227671]]
| [[Pachycormiformes]]
| Pachycormiformes
| [[Teleostei]]
| [[File:Hypsocormus2.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1231177|Q1231177]]
| [[Ungulata]]
| Ungulata
| [[Placentarios|Placentalia]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Epitheria]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_85389bbf9ce1fd42c331781b0d7acd017219cfa898bf842b81ec5387cb1d8643&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22814967|Classification of Mammals Above the Species Level]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Fereuungulata]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_edd8d62b56ca5d5166e56dcc51217b10e66f30ceed5e8c575d971c1e06c32214&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21093600|A higher-level MRP supertree of placental mammals]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Donkey in Clovelly, North Devon, England.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1240844|Q1240844]]
| [[Mesostigmata]]
| Mesostigmata&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Parasitiformes]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Varroa Mite.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1242326|Q1242326]]
| [[Cingulata]]
| Cingulata&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_b461bd9e2542d8062d3fd2ec7a638c156f7e79c989097d43409982eb64d5e86d&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19302303|Class Mammalia Linnaeus, 1758]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_5f23685d9d76bf1b20f6172bc8e9dfec50028c616fc311bbf816b245a34ad6c8&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q1538807|Mammal Species of the World (Third edition)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Xenarthra]]
| [[File:Cingulata2.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1257561|Q1257561]]
| [[Entomophthorales]]
| Entomophthorales
| [[Entomophthoromycetes]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_b8c256ef49f76a6773946589846ce8cc2fc176141191f08a0f5375fe804cab79&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q117487849|Outline of Fungi and fungus-like taxa – 2021]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Entomophthora muscae on Scathophaga stercoraria (lateral view).jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1269779|Q1269779]]
| [[Legionellales]]
| Legionellales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_620a847fbcac205b5a1c11ec93ed90db3e61acbe9fb1eae72bc08d4501f60cad&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q45316252|Validation List no. 106: Validation of publication of new names and new combinations previously effectively published outside the IJSEM]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Gammaproteobacteria]]
| [[File:Legionella Plate 01.png|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1275749|Q1275749]]
| [[Onychura]]
| Onychura
| [[Branchiopoda]]
| [[File:Daphnia spec.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1280344|Q1280344]]
| [[Echiniscoidea]]
| Echiniscoidea&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_26601dc35694ad6f9ddc6db4b950317a802ee25d8b7bc8aa116c4b82ffe824c6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q20019958|Phylum Tardigrada Doyère, 1840]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Heterotardigrada]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_26601dc35694ad6f9ddc6db4b950317a802ee25d8b7bc8aa116c4b82ffe824c6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q20019958|Phylum Tardigrada Doyère, 1840]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Isoechiniscoides higginsi 002.tiff|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1280547|Q1280547]]
| [[Physarida]]
| Physarida
| [[Myxogastria]]
| [[File:Physarum rubiginosum (7432380576).jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1280686|Q1280686]]
| [[Echinosteliida]]
| Echinosteliida
| [[Myxogastria]]
| [[File:Rabenhorst Kryptogamen-Flora von Deutschland p.411.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1282192|Q1282192]]
| [[Ectocarpales]]
| Ectocarpales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_9a2dacecf9c16e46d11ce384fc244e2c3a109bb934b599738dae23e9766005e7&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21483204|An Updated Classification of Brown Algae (Ochrophyta, Phaeophyceae)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Fucophycidae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_9a2dacecf9c16e46d11ce384fc244e2c3a109bb934b599738dae23e9766005e7&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21483204|An Updated Classification of Brown Algae (Ochrophyta, Phaeophyceae)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Leathesia difformis.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1289434|Q1289434]]
| [[Strophomenida]]
| Strophomenida
| [[Strophomenata]]
| [[File:EncrustedStroph.JPG|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1291522|Q1291522]]
| [[Rhacophytales]]
| Rhacophytales
| [[Pteridophyta]]
| [[File:Rhacophyton1.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1319200|Q1319200]]
| [[Systellommatophora]]
| Systellommatophora&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Eupulmonata]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_73dc4ac66b0c56ff1c8223c8dca9fe47b52d0c3701e24bab7c504112ae78d664&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q604063|World Register of Marine Species]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Laevecaulis-2.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1328838|Q1328838]]
| [[Ceratodontiformes]]
| Ceratodontiformes&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_2e440cc0285a592cd9e99c53186474ef4b1cf2cea52af12b02df194fb28883fe&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19402385|Pisces]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_326ac5569391c4058005e6ad9441a464fc841e83feba37d7ba7668f7c922fe08&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q9185167|Catalog of Fishes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Dipnoi]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Sarcopterygii]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_2e440cc0285a592cd9e99c53186474ef4b1cf2cea52af12b02df194fb28883fe&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19402385|Pisces]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Dipneusti]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_326ac5569391c4058005e6ad9441a464fc841e83feba37d7ba7668f7c922fe08&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q9185167|Catalog of Fishes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Australian-Lungfish.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1343309|Q1343309]]
| [[Polyporales]]
| Polyporales
| [[Agaricomycetes]]
| [[File:Ganoderma applanatum02.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1362080|Q1362080]]
| [[Zoanthidea]]
| Zoantharia
| [[Hexacorallia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_79d09fea4a569da43c8a3514c91f894c55d49df8acf7bc964580748e4d1675f6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21069341|Class Anthozoa Ehrenberg, 1834]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Zoanthidea]]
| [[File:Parazoanth2.JPG|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1365073|Q1365073]]
| [[Gorgonacea]]
| Gorgonacea
| [[Octocorallia]]
| [[File:Iciligorgia schrammi.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1365864|Q1365864]]
| [[Pill millipede]]
| Glomerida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_ca21f415746648150e193896e2ee7444bdd75aca11096d9b712baf1a0d03d7fd&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21061184|Class Diplopoda de Blainville in Gervais, 1844]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Pentazonia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[pill millipede]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_ca21f415746648150e193896e2ee7444bdd75aca11096d9b712baf1a0d03d7fd&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21061184|Class Diplopoda de Blainville in Gervais, 1844]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Glomeris marginata 1.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1367727|Q1367727]]
| [[Ulvales]]
| Ulvales
| [[Ulvophyceae]]
| [[File:Ulva linza Helgoland.JPG|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1370442|Q1370442]]
| [[Spirulida]]
| Spirulida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Decapodiformes]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Spiruladraw.png|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1371035|Q1371035]]
| [[Cephalaspidea]]
| Cephalaspidea&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Tectipleura]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_73dc4ac66b0c56ff1c8223c8dca9fe47b52d0c3701e24bab7c504112ae78d664&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q604063|World Register of Marine Species]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Chelidonura varians.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1372052|Q1372052]]
| [[Euamoebida]]
| Euamoebida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_d510bb06b4116d667059f80b18bce9ea6c8e63194f66b80f7ad4249d9f600aac&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q109920412|Rhizopoda: Euamoebidea]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Tubulinea]]
| [[File:Chaos carolinense.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1374037|Q1374037]]
| [[Eupantotheria]]
| Eupantotheria
| [[Pantotheria]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1378754|Q1378754]]
| [[Eustigmatales]]
| Eustigmatales
| [[Eustigmatophyceae]]
| [[File:15 3klein2.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1387882|Q1387882]]
| [[Oribatida]]
| Oribatida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Sarcoptiformes]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Phthiracarid.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1392215|Q1392215]]
| [[Mortierellales]]
| Mortierellales
| [[Mortierellomycetes]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_25e2d10666311fea92ecdca7bade98031d9ac2b0b211147759a9262408609954&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q133256687|The 2024 Outline of Fungi and fungus-like taxa]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Mortierella.Yosemite.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1393249|Q1393249]]
| [[Arhynchobdellida]]
| Arhynchobdellida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Euhirudinea]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Americobdella.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1399107|Q1399107]]
| [[Carangiformes]]
| Carangiformes&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_326ac5569391c4058005e6ad9441a464fc841e83feba37d7ba7668f7c922fe08&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q9185167|Catalog of Fishes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Carangaria]]
| [[File:Trevally Nick Hobgood.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1408337|Q1408337]]
| [[Phrynophiurida]]
| Phrynophiurida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_a077257c597e33dddebdb0857a145de5cb762b8682eb2e745884762bc0cece9c&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q59329990|A new classification of the Ophiuroidea: with descriptions of new genera and species]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Ophiuroidea]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Haeckel Ophiodea 70 Gorgonocephalidae.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1410606|Q1410606]]
| [[Symphyacanthida]]
| Symphyacanthida
| [[Acantharia]]
| [[File:Haeckel Amphibelone cultellata.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1417417|Q1417417]]
| [[Iridopteridales]]
| Iridopteridales
| [[Cladoxylopsida]]
| [[File:Ibyka reconstrucción.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1417536|Q1417536]]
| [[Septibranchia]]
| Septibranchia
| [[Anomalodesmata]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1420789|Q1420789]]
| [[Ricciales]]
| Ricciales
| [[Marchantiidae]]
| [[File:Riccia glauca 050910a.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1423451|Q1423451]]
| [[Thecodontia]]
| Thecodontia
| [[Archosauromorpha]]
| [[File:Paleorhinus.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1424338|Q1424338]]
| [[Cantharellales]]
| Cantharellales
| [[Agaricomycetes]]
| [[File:Chanterelle Cantharellus cibarius.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1440794|Q1440794]]
| [[Mytiloida]]
| Mytiloida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Pteriomorphia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Anodonta anatina1.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1450771|Q1450771]]
| [[Dendroceratida]]
| Dendroceratida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0dd0ecf7bf278d95aad8a405c4bd6fb82e01ce9d874347b2258c1e1c513a4305&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19317985|Phylum Porifera Grant, 1836]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Keratosa]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0dd0ecf7bf278d95aad8a405c4bd6fb82e01ce9d874347b2258c1e1c513a4305&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19317985|Phylum Porifera Grant, 1836]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Chelonaplysilla violacea.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1465692|Q1465692]]
| [[Thiotrichales]]
| Thiotrichales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_620a847fbcac205b5a1c11ec93ed90db3e61acbe9fb1eae72bc08d4501f60cad&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q45316252|Validation List no. 106: Validation of publication of new names and new combinations previously effectively published outside the IJSEM]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Gammaproteobacteria]]
| [[File:Sulphide bacteria crop.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1475440|Q1475440]]
| [[Spinicaudata]]
| Spinicaudata&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Diplostraca]]
| [[File:Limnadia lenticularis detail (2877683685).jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1479472|Q1479472]]
| [[Antipatharia]]
| Antipatharia&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_79d09fea4a569da43c8a3514c91f894c55d49df8acf7bc964580748e4d1675f6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21069341|Class Anthozoa Ehrenberg, 1834]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Hexacorallia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_79d09fea4a569da43c8a3514c91f894c55d49df8acf7bc964580748e4d1675f6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21069341|Class Anthozoa Ehrenberg, 1834]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Blackcoral colony 600.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1482506|Q1482506]]
| [[Sawdoniales]]
| Sawdoniales
| [[Zosterophyllophyta]]
| [[File:Sawdonia ornata.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1493402|Q1493402]]
| [[Ganeshida]]
| Ganeshida
| [[Tentaculata]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1499582|Q1499582]]
| [[Corallimorpharia]]
| Corallimorpharia&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_79d09fea4a569da43c8a3514c91f894c55d49df8acf7bc964580748e4d1675f6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21069341|Class Anthozoa Ehrenberg, 1834]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Hexacorallia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_79d09fea4a569da43c8a3514c91f894c55d49df8acf7bc964580748e4d1675f6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21069341|Class Anthozoa Ehrenberg, 1834]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Mushroom Coral Morning.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1509529|Q1509529]]
| [[Spiriferida]]
| Spiriferida
| [[Rhynchonellata]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_ed6a5d9605b0cd838b6d9340f4bb33ff8536a0c347663334e025d2753d4a8996&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q796451|Fossilworks]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Paraspirifer bownockeri.fond.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1523170|Q1523170]]
| [[Neckerales]]
| Neckerales
| [[Bryopsida]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1535943|Q1535943]]
| [[Ochromonadales]]
| Ochromonadales
| [[Chrysophyceae]]
| [[File:Ochromonas (Chrysophyceae).png|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1536417|Q1536417]]
| [[Peltaspermales]]
| Peltaspermales
| [[Pteridospermatophyta]]
| [[File:Lepidopteris stuttgartiensis.JPG|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1538279|Q1538279]]
| [[Exobasidiales]]
| Exobasidiales
| [[Exobasidiomycetes]]
| [[File:Exobasidium.vaccinii.-.lindsey.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1541069|Q1541069]]
| [[Hippuritoida]]
| Hippuritoida
| [[Heterodonta]]
| [[File:RudistCretaceousUAE.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1550973|Q1550973]]
| [[Pinguiochrysidales]]
| Pinguiochrysidales
| [[Stramenopiles]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Pinguiophyceae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1552021|Q1552021]]
| [[Lagenida]]
| Lagenida
| [[Foraminifera]]
| [[File:FMIB 50020 Dentalina commonis.jpeg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1569989|Q1569989]]
| [[Nothosauria]]
| Nothosauria
| [[Nothosauroidea]]
| [[File:Nothosaurus BW.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1587376|Q1587376]]
| [[Stolidobranchia]]
| Stolidobranchia&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Ascidiacea]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_73dc4ac66b0c56ff1c8223c8dca9fe47b52d0c3701e24bab7c504112ae78d664&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q604063|World Register of Marine Species]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:29017702 95d79d4124 o d.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1592598|Q1592598]]
| [[Tselfatiiformes]]
| Tselfatiiformes
| [[Clupeocephala]]
| [[File:Tselfatia formosa cretaceo djebel tselfat.JPG|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1624249|Q1624249]]
| [[Holacanthida]]
| Holacanthida
| [[Acantharia]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1625604|Q1625604]]
| [[Xylariales]]
| Xylariales
| [[Xylariomycetidae]]
| [[File:Xylaria hypoxylon.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1627435|Q1627435]]
| [[Hookeriales]]
| Hookeriales
| [[Bryidae]]
| [[File:Hookeria lucens (c, 144712-474717) 5581.JPG|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1634023|Q1634023]]
| [[Dryolestida]]
| Dryolestida
| [[Dryolestoidea]]
| [[File:Dryolestes priscus lower jaw.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1647990|Q1647990]]
| [[Coccosphaerales]]
| Coccosphaerales
| [[Prymnesiophyceae]]
| [[File:Gephyrocapsa oceanica color.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1650384|Q1650384]]
| [[Ammonitida]]
| Ammonitida
| [[Ammonoidea]]
| [[File:202002 ammonite.svg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1653094|Q1653094]]
| [[Trichomonadida]]
| Trichomonadida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_69a1cf911ff93c9e7f188f5d32176ab6ff83d01de0873fceb3fcb37097808fd6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q56803828|Flagellate and Host Relationships of Trichomonad Flagellates]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Trichomonadea]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_fccc0941b62b767d4ca8f911d6b9157d10c21c21d83ffbc28182047bca5ee1d4&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q33525747|Critical taxonomic revision of Parabasalids with description of one new genus and three new species]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Trichomonas Giemsa DPDx.JPG|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1656407|Q1656407]]
| [[Ichthyodectiformes]]
| Ichthyodectiformes
| [[Teleostei]]
| [[File:Thrissops cf formosus 01.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1656634|Q1656634]]
| [[Piroplasmida]]
| Piroplasmida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_c067a03c5df967f0bdccbbaad02e009446750ca8443cdba348de126900640fe6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q51523213|Protozoology : a manual for medical men, veterinarians and zoologists]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Aconoidasida]]
| [[File:Babiesa spp.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1659888|Q1659888]]
| [[Perleidiformes]]
| Perleidiformes
| [[Chondrostei]]
| [[File:Aetheodontus besanensis.JPG|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1660570|Q1660570]]
| [[Schizopyrenida]]
| Schizopyrenida
| [[Heterolobosea]]
| [[File:Naegleria (formes).png|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1671134|Q1671134]]
| [[Trochamminida]]
| Trochamminida
| [[Textulariia]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1671821|Q1671821]]
| [[Involutinida]]
| Involutinida
| [[Foraminifera]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1672085|Q1672085]]
| [[Ionoscopiformes]]
| Ionoscopiformes
| [[Halecomorphi]]
| [[File:Ionoscopus analibrevis.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1675433|Q1675433]]
| [[Desulfovibrionales]]
| Desulfovibrionales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_69868936193b78c8509bc87f6072186cd07dee976a267d00103e45418b387dc7&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q45316293|List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Desulfovibrionia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Dvulgaris micrograph.JPG|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1685680|Q1685680]]
| [[Osteolepiformes]]
| Osteolepiformes
| [[Tetrapodomorpha]]
| [[File:Osteolepis BW.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1700838|Q1700838]]
| [[Mesogastropoda]]
| Mesogastropoda&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Prosobranchia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Aporrhais pespelecani 01.JPG|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1725165|Q1725165]]
| [[Rhodobacterales]]
| Rhodobacterales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_69868936193b78c8509bc87f6072186cd07dee976a267d00103e45418b387dc7&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q45316293|List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Alphaproteobacteria]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Roseobacter strain HIMB11.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1725897|Q1725897]]
| [[Textulariida]]
| Textulariida
| [[Textulariia]]
| [[File:Textularia.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1743193|Q1743193]]
| [[Psamminida]]
| Psamminida
| [[Monothalamea]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Xenophyophorea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1744606|Q1744606]]
| [[Anabantiformes]]
| Anabantiformes&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_326ac5569391c4058005e6ad9441a464fc841e83feba37d7ba7668f7c922fe08&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q9185167|Catalog of Fishes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Percomorphaceae]]
| [[File:Anabas testudineus.png|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1753162|Q1753162]]
| [[Mononegavirales]]
| Mononegavirales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_a5fd26998257214762eeb54d0cd502570b81d9abaf031014396ebb01a0e9b2e6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q18810383|ICTV Master Species List 2013 v2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_cb05d964c30a45fef07328fb0f9fc143725f04c72f1ebf9d3684c09fab1ed17c&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q24716610|ICTV Master Species List 2014 v4]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_14768e152946c11f036e10c2a6237af5f4ef8201b49bc4d154dcb9b5bc43504e&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q24571893|ICTV Master Species List 2015 v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_340ce0d1fe54d6ea21cccd266d1800d30938dc28d8254ab31e91911ec8d21145&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q29000566|ICTV Master Species List 2016 v1.3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_6b59cf7c993039ecd827a0daedf01e9cff413914331272d22962b5f910d625ee&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q57700017|ICTV Master Species List 2018a v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_f23c41f011ca49f9252d0ff4436e8c393a0b2e3ed4560797f4e9f6edf16126b5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q62075759|ICTV Master Species List 2018b.v2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_cd46295b4c9aa5e90d4a7a8fd52beff93613dee877af94aabbc087f0419672e8&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q51526638|ICTV Master Species List 2017 v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_28ddf84f5adc8d599ea8e3fb39f748b891ac2aaae581fb618204c828bea24486&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q69579583|ICTV Master Species List 2005]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3a1938395f14813c837ce1783f840d59a65323c465dcd06b4d1af160cdeff86f&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q69578243|ICTV Master Species List 2009]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_5ea60a2f5237ff289cab894c54f4a7214ec821f4eca82f4a18015312f162d390&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q69577927|ICTV Master Species List 2011]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_c5fbb4da26a55eb297e419b424ed5260340fdabc7bf32cded8c95ee5d79c42ce&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q69577800|ICTV Master Species List 2013]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_366e4bf484d4214841243da83f659ace184bbeecf9fc0cd66df4467b6c755511&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116118382|ICTV Master Species List 2021.v3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Monjiviricetes]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_6b59cf7c993039ecd827a0daedf01e9cff413914331272d22962b5f910d625ee&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q57700017|ICTV Master Species List 2018a v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_f23c41f011ca49f9252d0ff4436e8c393a0b2e3ed4560797f4e9f6edf16126b5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q62075759|ICTV Master Species List 2018b.v2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_366e4bf484d4214841243da83f659ace184bbeecf9fc0cd66df4467b6c755511&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116118382|ICTV Master Species List 2021.v3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Virus]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_cd46295b4c9aa5e90d4a7a8fd52beff93613dee877af94aabbc087f0419672e8&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q51526638|ICTV Master Species List 2017 v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Ebola virus em.png|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1771937|Q1771937]]
| [[Orchidales]]
| Orchidales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_70bf05e61b2b9bdd016feae33b1d7b5de0ce721d914bd156fd8bd57827c49ae6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q167402|Australian Plant Name Index]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_69b50a399407f05f4fa737e9d26f700dff76ffc8db376521051abb69751a5735&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21994487|Summary of recent systems of angiosperm classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_793fa96b38ba606676c280023b7166d5dd46b9c63ee2a25b32e804b70f25a538&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22338324|An Updated Classification of the Class Magnoliopsida (“Angiospermae”)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Liliidae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_28cf80c5c6ebedaed76ed16b06e52f2e25c19a17378bed20e7c222d6915922b7&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14244038|An Integrated System of Classification of Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Lilianae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_69b50a399407f05f4fa737e9d26f700dff76ffc8db376521051abb69751a5735&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21994487|Summary of recent systems of angiosperm classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_793fa96b38ba606676c280023b7166d5dd46b9c63ee2a25b32e804b70f25a538&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22338324|An Updated Classification of the Class Magnoliopsida (“Angiospermae”)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Ophrys fusca 12 maig 2006 040.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1787823|Q1787823]]
| [[Pycnodontiformes]]
| Pycnodontiformes
| [[Neopterygii]]
| [[File:Gyrodus hexagonus 2.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1808297|Q1808297]]
| [[Primulales]]
| Primulales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_70bf05e61b2b9bdd016feae33b1d7b5de0ce721d914bd156fd8bd57827c49ae6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q167402|Australian Plant Name Index]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_793fa96b38ba606676c280023b7166d5dd46b9c63ee2a25b32e804b70f25a538&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22338324|An Updated Classification of the Class Magnoliopsida (“Angiospermae”)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Dilleniidae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_28cf80c5c6ebedaed76ed16b06e52f2e25c19a17378bed20e7c222d6915922b7&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14244038|An Integrated System of Classification of Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Sympetalae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_e0b845b20d33dc4b553bc73285ce7e0af838cbb399719d6b24af5734aaa4abdf&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14823899|Handbuch der Systematischen Botanik]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_38b181f0a23ac15f921536dc9468603db8fe4e02ca836d5259b079b60505bfef&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14866876|Syllabus der Pflanzenfamilien (ed. 9)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Heteromerae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_621d6bb1f35f60ee4489c304a6ae0f88ad38a6f49a1c164d0f3b01e5164860e2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q5876832|Genera plantarum ad exemplaria imprimis in herbariis kewensibus servata definita]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Primulanae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Ericanae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_793fa96b38ba606676c280023b7166d5dd46b9c63ee2a25b32e804b70f25a538&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22338324|An Updated Classification of the Class Magnoliopsida (“Angiospermae”)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Primula-vulgaris-flower.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1810556|Q1810556]]
| [[Branchiobdellida]]
| Branchiobdellida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Clitellata]]
| [[File:Signal crayfish branchiobdellid crop 2.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1820066|Q1820066]]
| [[Lepidoziales]]
| Lepidoziales
| [[Jungermanniidae]]
| [[File:Lepidozia reptans 150308.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1826165|Q1826165]]
| [[Rafflesiales]]
| Rafflesiales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_a17cd45f195cdc191b9f590dfce26a41c267e800aab843f3152d21b863779439&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q13626292|A phylogenetic classification of the land plants to accompany APG III]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_793fa96b38ba606676c280023b7166d5dd46b9c63ee2a25b32e804b70f25a538&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22338324|An Updated Classification of the Class Magnoliopsida (“Angiospermae”)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Rosanae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_a17cd45f195cdc191b9f590dfce26a41c267e800aab843f3152d21b863779439&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q13626292|A phylogenetic classification of the land plants to accompany APG III]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Rosidae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_28cf80c5c6ebedaed76ed16b06e52f2e25c19a17378bed20e7c222d6915922b7&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14244038|An Integrated System of Classification of Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Rafflesianae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_793fa96b38ba606676c280023b7166d5dd46b9c63ee2a25b32e804b70f25a538&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22338324|An Updated Classification of the Class Magnoliopsida (“Angiospermae”)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Rafflesia kerrii Khao Sok.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1837596|Q1837596]]
| [[Craciformes]]
| Craciformes&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[ave]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Penelope jacquacu - Spix-Guan - Spix's Guan.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1848923|Q1848923]]
| [[Conophoralia]]
| Conophoralia
| [[Bursovaginoidea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1860104|Q1860104]]
| [[Cyperales]]
| Cyperales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Commelinidae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_28cf80c5c6ebedaed76ed16b06e52f2e25c19a17378bed20e7c222d6915922b7&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14244038|An Integrated System of Classification of Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Monocotyledoneae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_e0b845b20d33dc4b553bc73285ce7e0af838cbb399719d6b24af5734aaa4abdf&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14823899|Handbuch der Systematischen Botanik]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Juncanae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Cyperaceae spp Sturm2.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1864811|Q1864811]]
| [[Strigeatida]]
| Strigeatida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Digenea]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Schistosoma mansoni trematodes.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1865934|Q1865934]]
| [[Lituolida]]
| Lituolida
| [[Textulariia]]
| [[File:Benthic foraminifera.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1869778|Q1869778]]
| [[Lophosteiformes]]
| Lophosteiformes
| [[Osteichthyes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1869783|Q1869783]]
| [[Lophoziales]]
| Lophoziales
| [[Jungermanniidae]]
| [[File:Lophozia ventricosa (b, 144808-474632) 6131.JPG|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1876138|Q1876138]]
| [[Aistopoda]]
| Aistopoda
| [[Lepospondyli]]
| [[File:Ophiderpeton BW.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1890041|Q1890041]]
| [[Acanthobdellida]]
| Acanthobdellida
| [[Acanthobdellea]]
| [[File:Dark-sharply-declinate-seta-on-anterior-end-of-body-of-the-A.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1915748|Q1915748]]
| [[Entomotaeniata]]
| Entomotaeniata&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Prosobranchia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Pyramidella dolabrata 2.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1921355|Q1921355]]
| [[Pachydermata]]
| Pachydermata
| [[Mammiferos|Mammalia]]
| [[File:Tête d'hippopotame.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1929949|Q1929949]]
| [[Echinorhynchida]]
| Echinorhynchida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Palaeacanthocephala]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_ec5fa21d16527256b5f3b40769ea14e0d69ce93ab2734773ebe2c914450ab010&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q18644461|Phylum Acanthocephala Kohlreuther, 1771]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Acanthocephala Rhadinorhynchus.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1932463|Q1932463]]
| [[Captorhinida]]
| Captorhinida
| [[Amniota]]
| [[File:Captorhinus aguti p.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1933082|Q1933082]]
| [[Clathrinida]]
| Clathrinida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0dd0ecf7bf278d95aad8a405c4bd6fb82e01ce9d874347b2258c1e1c513a4305&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19317985|Phylum Porifera Grant, 1836]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Calcinea]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0dd0ecf7bf278d95aad8a405c4bd6fb82e01ce9d874347b2258c1e1c513a4305&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19317985|Phylum Porifera Grant, 1836]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Clathrina clathrus Scarpone 055.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1933705|Q1933705]]
| [[Polycarpicae]]
| Polycarpicae
| [[Dialypetaleae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_e0b845b20d33dc4b553bc73285ce7e0af838cbb399719d6b24af5734aaa4abdf&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14823899|Handbuch der Systematischen Botanik]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Illicium anisatum - Köhler–s Medizinal-Pflanzen-075.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1933995|Q1933995]]
| [[Tylenchida]]
| Tylenchida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Secernentea]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Soybean cyst nematode and egg SEM.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1934211|Q1934211]]
| [[Proetida]]
| Proetida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_9853d2323d6f09185bc3bd3f1558f200602b56c313714970986ec8ea86bc3b3d&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21032691|Class Trilobita Walch, 1771]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Librostoma]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Trilobita]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_9853d2323d6f09185bc3bd3f1558f200602b56c313714970986ec8ea86bc3b3d&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21032691|Class Trilobita Walch, 1771]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Aulacopleura konincki.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1935420|Q1935420]]
| [[Poduromorpha]]
| Poduromorpha&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_b0b42a1cdceda15b720f15c5359d88138b9476890d02a6c4a27fa424b79e04fb&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21061337|Class Collembola Lubbock, 1870]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Collembola]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_b0b42a1cdceda15b720f15c5359d88138b9476890d02a6c4a27fa424b79e04fb&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21061337|Class Collembola Lubbock, 1870]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Springbeestjes.png|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1935871|Q1935871]]
| [[Filobasidiales]]
| Filobasidiales
| [[Tremellomycetes]]
| [[File:Cryptococcus neoformans using a light India ink staining preparation PHIL 3771 lores.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1935915|Q1935915]]
| [[Psilotales]]
| Psilotales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_ecd3d782139f3bf8a6753c13254ae80d9209dfc6e8ff4382c1b1657a6a3ca2c1&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q30092476|A community-derived classification for extant lycophytes and ferns]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Ophioglossidae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_ecd3d782139f3bf8a6753c13254ae80d9209dfc6e8ff4382c1b1657a6a3ca2c1&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q30092476|A community-derived classification for extant lycophytes and ferns]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Psilotopsida]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_638b1feaccb1f617ca21a7b1ab7fc84edc66250f9ade0e635c314ba333c678f7&quot;&gt;http://www.mapress.com/phytotaxa/content/2011/f/pt00019p054.pdf&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Psilotidae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Psilotum.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1935922|Q1935922]]
| [[Lahmiales]]
| Lahmiales
| [[Dothideomycetidae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1938798|Q1938798]]
| [[Symmetrodonta]]
| Symmetrodonta
| [[Trechnotheria]]
| [[File:Zhangheotherium quinquecuspidens.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1939335|Q1939335]]
| [[Dorylaimida]]
| Dorylaimida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Adenophorea]]
| [[File:Roundworm.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1939823|Q1939823]]
| [[Calosphaeriales]]
| Calosphaeriales
| [[Diaporthomycetidae]]
| [[File:2008-04-27 Pleurostoma vibratilis 53100.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1939830|Q1939830]]
| [[Boliniales]]
| Boliniales
| [[Sordariomycetidae]]
| [[File:Unidentified myxomycete 2005-08-07.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1940074|Q1940074]]
| [[Neelipleona]]
| Neelipleona&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_b0b42a1cdceda15b720f15c5359d88138b9476890d02a6c4a27fa424b79e04fb&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21061337|Class Collembola Lubbock, 1870]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Collembola]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_b0b42a1cdceda15b720f15c5359d88138b9476890d02a6c4a27fa424b79e04fb&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21061337|Class Collembola Lubbock, 1870]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Neelus murinus (14048834018).jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1941269|Q1941269]]
| [[Murrayonida]]
| Murrayonida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0dd0ecf7bf278d95aad8a405c4bd6fb82e01ce9d874347b2258c1e1c513a4305&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19317985|Phylum Porifera Grant, 1836]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Calcinea]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0dd0ecf7bf278d95aad8a405c4bd6fb82e01ce9d874347b2258c1e1c513a4305&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19317985|Phylum Porifera Grant, 1836]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1943355|Q1943355]]
| [[Cystofilobasidiales]]
| Cystofilobasidiales
| [[Tremellomycetes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1943519|Q1943519]]
| [[Palaeonemertea]]
| Palaeonemertea
| [[Anopla]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Cephalothrix linearis.png|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1943543|Q1943543]]
| [[Heteronemertea]]
| Heteronemertea&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Pilidiophora]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_73dc4ac66b0c56ff1c8223c8dca9fe47b52d0c3701e24bab7c504112ae78d664&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q604063|World Register of Marine Species]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Proboscis worm.JPG|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1945948|Q1945948]]
| [[Bivalvulida]]
| Bivalvulida
| [[Myxosporea]]
| [[File:Myxobolus spinacurvatura.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1947754|Q1947754]]
| [[Medeolariales]]
| Medeolariales
| [[Leotiomycetes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1949507|Q1949507]]
| [[Megasecoptera]]
| Megasecoptera
| [[Palaeodictyopteroidea]]
| [[File:Larvae and adults of Mischoptera.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1952081|Q1952081]]
| [[Archodonata]]
| Archodonata
| [[Palaeodictyopteroidea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1956526|Q1956526]]
| [[Mycocaliciales]]
| Mycocaliciales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_db176f35e8ff66985382896397c52c0ead2b6e4f7c36fcf864eb58708c08420e&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q1860469|Index Fungorum]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_43744c9fd886c7a8ff9136cedead73792ef171b2d2864c210485d69ad00e4111&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q59876635|Mycocaliciales, a New Order for Nonlichenized Calicioid Fungi]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Mycocaliciomycetidae]]
| [[File:Phaeocalicium curtisii.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1968304|Q1968304]]
| [[Lithistida]]
| Lithistida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0dd0ecf7bf278d95aad8a405c4bd6fb82e01ce9d874347b2258c1e1c513a4305&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19317985|Phylum Porifera Grant, 1836]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Demospongiae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0dd0ecf7bf278d95aad8a405c4bd6fb82e01ce9d874347b2258c1e1c513a4305&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19317985|Phylum Porifera Grant, 1836]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Lithistida - Cupulina elata.JPG|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1973300|Q1973300]]
| [[Aristolochiales]]
| Aristolochiales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_70bf05e61b2b9bdd016feae33b1d7b5de0ce721d914bd156fd8bd57827c49ae6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q167402|Australian Plant Name Index]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Magnoliidae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_28cf80c5c6ebedaed76ed16b06e52f2e25c19a17378bed20e7c222d6915922b7&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14244038|An Integrated System of Classification of Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Archichlamydeae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_38b181f0a23ac15f921536dc9468603db8fe4e02ca836d5259b079b60505bfef&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14866876|Syllabus der Pflanzenfamilien (ed. 9)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Lactoridanae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Aristolochia paucinervis FlowersCloseup3 12April2009 DehesaBoyaldePuertollano.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1983748|Q1983748]]
| [[Aulacocerida]]
| Aulacocerida
| [[Belemnoidea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1985258|Q1985258]]
| [[Hydatellales]]
| Hydatellales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Commelinidae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_28cf80c5c6ebedaed76ed16b06e52f2e25c19a17378bed20e7c222d6915922b7&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14244038|An Integrated System of Classification of Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Hydatellanae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1990870|Q1990870]]
| [[Euphorbiales]]
| Euphorbiales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_69b50a399407f05f4fa737e9d26f700dff76ffc8db376521051abb69751a5735&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21994487|Summary of recent systems of angiosperm classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_793fa96b38ba606676c280023b7166d5dd46b9c63ee2a25b32e804b70f25a538&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22338324|An Updated Classification of the Class Magnoliopsida (“Angiospermae”)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Rosidae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_28cf80c5c6ebedaed76ed16b06e52f2e25c19a17378bed20e7c222d6915922b7&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14244038|An Integrated System of Classification of Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Euphorbianae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Rosanae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_69b50a399407f05f4fa737e9d26f700dff76ffc8db376521051abb69751a5735&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21994487|Summary of recent systems of angiosperm classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Podostemanae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_793fa96b38ba606676c280023b7166d5dd46b9c63ee2a25b32e804b70f25a538&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22338324|An Updated Classification of the Class Magnoliopsida (“Angiospermae”)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Euphorbia cyparissias-04 (xndr).jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1992632|Q1992632]]
| [[Thecideida]]
| Thecideida
| [[Rhynchonellata]]
| [[File:ThecideanZalas.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1993675|Q1993675]]
| [[Amoebida]]
| Amoebida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0ddb104a7fca4a28eeafc2c5197ec05d38be0d46b41abb635b28e3113cdfa524&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q2574835|MycoBank]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Tubulinea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2008481|Q2008481]]
| [[Thermozodia]]
| Thermozodia&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_26601dc35694ad6f9ddc6db4b950317a802ee25d8b7bc8aa116c4b82ffe824c6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q20019958|Phylum Tardigrada Doyère, 1840]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Mesotardigrada]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_26601dc35694ad6f9ddc6db4b950317a802ee25d8b7bc8aa116c4b82ffe824c6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q20019958|Phylum Tardigrada Doyère, 1840]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2017638|Q2017638]]
| [[Echinostomida]]
| Echinostomida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Digenea]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Fasciola hepatica.JPG|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2017895|Q2017895]]
| [[Ligustrales]]
| Ligustrales
| [[Sympetalae]]
| [[File:216 Ligustrum vulgare L.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2022298|Q2022298]]
| [[Restionales]]
| Restionales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_70bf05e61b2b9bdd016feae33b1d7b5de0ce721d914bd156fd8bd57827c49ae6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q167402|Australian Plant Name Index]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_69b50a399407f05f4fa737e9d26f700dff76ffc8db376521051abb69751a5735&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21994487|Summary of recent systems of angiosperm classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_793fa96b38ba606676c280023b7166d5dd46b9c63ee2a25b32e804b70f25a538&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22338324|An Updated Classification of the Class Magnoliopsida (“Angiospermae”)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Commelinidae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_28cf80c5c6ebedaed76ed16b06e52f2e25c19a17378bed20e7c222d6915922b7&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14244038|An Integrated System of Classification of Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Juncanae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Poanae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Lilianae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_69b50a399407f05f4fa737e9d26f700dff76ffc8db376521051abb69751a5735&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21994487|Summary of recent systems of angiosperm classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Commelinanae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_793fa96b38ba606676c280023b7166d5dd46b9c63ee2a25b32e804b70f25a538&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22338324|An Updated Classification of the Class Magnoliopsida (“Angiospermae”)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Restio tetraphyllus1.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2022672|Q2022672]]
| [[Acorales]]
| Acorales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_a17cd45f195cdc191b9f590dfce26a41c267e800aab843f3152d21b863779439&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q13626292|A phylogenetic classification of the land plants to accompany APG III]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_69b50a399407f05f4fa737e9d26f700dff76ffc8db376521051abb69751a5735&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21994487|Summary of recent systems of angiosperm classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_793fa96b38ba606676c280023b7166d5dd46b9c63ee2a25b32e804b70f25a538&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22338324|An Updated Classification of the Class Magnoliopsida (“Angiospermae”)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Monocotyledoneae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_774629b5d6b96d18755d7eba9800e693975ea5262bd876c19af66b5ea59794ed&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q13683362|An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG III]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_48a3130b6d2735cbba082a16f6145b4603d757b0cbb56fc618bd3d043d9aecf0&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14396088|An ordinal classification for the families of flowering plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_2ac0a98f2ede0af4121e6b3efcc3f0f055f5d9ad3db914c6538104d875766a81&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14565069|An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG II]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0303c5a81833512e1031f9c4da00ad4804acd2b29b0a3572354e7281145a630b&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q23803501|An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG IV]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Acorus calamus.spadix.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2025672|Q2025672]]
| [[Orchocladina]]
| Orchocladina&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0dd0ecf7bf278d95aad8a405c4bd6fb82e01ce9d874347b2258c1e1c513a4305&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19317985|Phylum Porifera Grant, 1836]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Lithistida]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0dd0ecf7bf278d95aad8a405c4bd6fb82e01ce9d874347b2258c1e1c513a4305&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19317985|Phylum Porifera Grant, 1836]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2030484|Q2030484]]
| [[Rhinobatiformes]]
| Rhinobatiformes&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_9b85c5db39b7f179117e545650fc5c1814bb09da188f980b441a1cd24931ac59&quot;&gt;https://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&amp;search_value=649687&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Batoidea]]
| [[File:Shovelnose guitarfish.JPG|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2031431|Q2031431]]
| [[Pyrenomonadales]]
| Pyrenomonadales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_1907a50b98982e87a6eaa507087f391deebe5f7e2c9948c6f45e27be273cf03c&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q104115715|Some proposals for a new classification system of the Cryptophyceae]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Cryptophyceae]]
| [[File:Rhodomonas salina CCMP 322.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2031798|Q2031798]]
| [[Tubiflorae]]
| Tubiflorae
| [[Sympetalae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_e0b845b20d33dc4b553bc73285ce7e0af838cbb399719d6b24af5734aaa4abdf&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14823899|Handbuch der Systematischen Botanik]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_38b181f0a23ac15f921536dc9468603db8fe4e02ca836d5259b079b60505bfef&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14866876|Syllabus der Pflanzenfamilien (ed. 9)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Convolvulus scammonia - Köhler–s Medizinal-Pflanzen-046.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2032066|Q2032066]]
| [[Upupae]]
| Upupae
| [[ave]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2035198|Q2035198]]
| [[Capparales]]
| Capparales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_70bf05e61b2b9bdd016feae33b1d7b5de0ce721d914bd156fd8bd57827c49ae6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q167402|Australian Plant Name Index]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_69b50a399407f05f4fa737e9d26f700dff76ffc8db376521051abb69751a5735&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21994487|Summary of recent systems of angiosperm classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_793fa96b38ba606676c280023b7166d5dd46b9c63ee2a25b32e804b70f25a538&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22338324|An Updated Classification of the Class Magnoliopsida (“Angiospermae”)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Dilleniidae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_28cf80c5c6ebedaed76ed16b06e52f2e25c19a17378bed20e7c222d6915922b7&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14244038|An Integrated System of Classification of Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Capparanae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_793fa96b38ba606676c280023b7166d5dd46b9c63ee2a25b32e804b70f25a538&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22338324|An Updated Classification of the Class Magnoliopsida (“Angiospermae”)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Myrtanae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_69b50a399407f05f4fa737e9d26f700dff76ffc8db376521051abb69751a5735&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21994487|Summary of recent systems of angiosperm classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Capparis sandwichiana Flowering &amp; Fruiting (5209429101).jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2036668|Q2036668]]
| [[Arctostylopida]]
| Arctostylopida
| [[Gliriformes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2051732|Q2051732]]
| [[Paramyxida]]
| Paramyxida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_41331ce19cb3f5454307d6e35930c0bdb0a7078cc5dedc38ea5695f07df7bb00&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q56014853|Sur une Cnidosporidie sans cnidoblaste (Paramyxa paradoxa n. g., n. sp.)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_05b76844e293ed05b5e8d83c431f65580cf714a96e7fafa867717d1a6ed1c182&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q108899521|Classification of the Haplosporidia]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Ascetosporea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2052904|Q2052904]]
| [[Phascolosomatida]]
| Phascolosomatida
| [[Phascolosomatidea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2052913|Q2052913]]
| [[Acoela]]
| Acoela&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Xenacoela]]
| [[File:Acoela.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2059792|Q2059792]]
| [[Plumbaginales]]
| Plumbaginales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_70bf05e61b2b9bdd016feae33b1d7b5de0ce721d914bd156fd8bd57827c49ae6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q167402|Australian Plant Name Index]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Caryophyllidae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_28cf80c5c6ebedaed76ed16b06e52f2e25c19a17378bed20e7c222d6915922b7&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14244038|An Integrated System of Classification of Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Sympetalae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_38b181f0a23ac15f921536dc9468603db8fe4e02ca836d5259b079b60505bfef&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14866876|Syllabus der Pflanzenfamilien (ed. 9)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_e0b845b20d33dc4b553bc73285ce7e0af838cbb399719d6b24af5734aaa4abdf&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14823899|Handbuch der Systematischen Botanik]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Plumbaginanae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Polygonanae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Illustration Limonium vulgare0.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2064321|Q2064321]]
| [[Vitales]]
| Vitales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_70bf05e61b2b9bdd016feae33b1d7b5de0ce721d914bd156fd8bd57827c49ae6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q167402|Australian Plant Name Index]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_69b50a399407f05f4fa737e9d26f700dff76ffc8db376521051abb69751a5735&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21994487|Summary of recent systems of angiosperm classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_793fa96b38ba606676c280023b7166d5dd46b9c63ee2a25b32e804b70f25a538&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22338324|An Updated Classification of the Class Magnoliopsida (“Angiospermae”)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Rosidae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_774629b5d6b96d18755d7eba9800e693975ea5262bd876c19af66b5ea59794ed&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q13683362|An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG III]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0303c5a81833512e1031f9c4da00ad4804acd2b29b0a3572354e7281145a630b&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q23803501|An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG IV]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Vitis vinifera - Köhler–s Medizinal-Pflanzen-145.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2066105|Q2066105]]
| [[Pectinoida]]
| Pectinoida
| [[Pteriomorphia]]
| [[File:Anomia ephippium.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2072138|Q2072138]]
| [[Myxiniformes]]
| Myxiniformes&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_2e440cc0285a592cd9e99c53186474ef4b1cf2cea52af12b02df194fb28883fe&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19402385|Pisces]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_326ac5569391c4058005e6ad9441a464fc841e83feba37d7ba7668f7c922fe08&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q9185167|Catalog of Fishes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Myxini]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_2e440cc0285a592cd9e99c53186474ef4b1cf2cea52af12b02df194fb28883fe&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19402385|Pisces]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_326ac5569391c4058005e6ad9441a464fc841e83feba37d7ba7668f7c922fe08&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q9185167|Catalog of Fishes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Pacific hagfish Myxine.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2080567|Q2080567]]
| [[Petriellales]]
| Petriellales
| [[Pteridospermatophyta]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2081696|Q2081696]]
| [[Podostemales]]
| Podostemales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_70bf05e61b2b9bdd016feae33b1d7b5de0ce721d914bd156fd8bd57827c49ae6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q167402|Australian Plant Name Index]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_793fa96b38ba606676c280023b7166d5dd46b9c63ee2a25b32e804b70f25a538&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22338324|An Updated Classification of the Class Magnoliopsida (“Angiospermae”)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Rosidae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_28cf80c5c6ebedaed76ed16b06e52f2e25c19a17378bed20e7c222d6915922b7&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14244038|An Integrated System of Classification of Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Podostemanae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_793fa96b38ba606676c280023b7166d5dd46b9c63ee2a25b32e804b70f25a538&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22338324|An Updated Classification of the Class Magnoliopsida (“Angiospermae”)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Rosanae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Mourera fluviatilis.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2088620|Q2088620]]
| [[Pholidophoriformes]]
| Pholidophoriformes
| [[Teleostei]]
| [[File:Pholidophorus.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2096174|Q2096174]]
| [[Rhiniformes]]
| Rhiniformes&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Euselachii]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Rhynchobatus djiddensis durban.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2102991|Q2102991]]
| [[Rubiales]]
| Rubiales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_70bf05e61b2b9bdd016feae33b1d7b5de0ce721d914bd156fd8bd57827c49ae6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q167402|Australian Plant Name Index]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_793fa96b38ba606676c280023b7166d5dd46b9c63ee2a25b32e804b70f25a538&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22338324|An Updated Classification of the Class Magnoliopsida (“Angiospermae”)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Asteridae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_28cf80c5c6ebedaed76ed16b06e52f2e25c19a17378bed20e7c222d6915922b7&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14244038|An Integrated System of Classification of Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Sympetalae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_e0b845b20d33dc4b553bc73285ce7e0af838cbb399719d6b24af5734aaa4abdf&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14823899|Handbuch der Systematischen Botanik]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Inferae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_621d6bb1f35f60ee4489c304a6ae0f88ad38a6f49a1c164d0f3b01e5164860e2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q5876832|Genera plantarum ad exemplaria imprimis in herbariis kewensibus servata definita]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Gentiananae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Lamianae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_793fa96b38ba606676c280023b7166d5dd46b9c63ee2a25b32e804b70f25a538&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22338324|An Updated Classification of the Class Magnoliopsida (“Angiospermae”)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Rubia tinctorum - Köhler–s Medizinal-Pflanzen-123.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2106238|Q2106238]]
| [[Myricales]]
| Myricales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Hamamelididae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_28cf80c5c6ebedaed76ed16b06e52f2e25c19a17378bed20e7c222d6915922b7&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14244038|An Integrated System of Classification of Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Monochlamydeae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_e0b845b20d33dc4b553bc73285ce7e0af838cbb399719d6b24af5734aaa4abdf&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14823899|Handbuch der Systematischen Botanik]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Archichlamydeae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_38b181f0a23ac15f921536dc9468603db8fe4e02ca836d5259b079b60505bfef&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14866876|Syllabus der Pflanzenfamilien (ed. 9)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Juglandanae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Illustration Myrica gale0.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2108781|Q2108781]]
| [[Eriocaulales]]
| Eriocaulales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Commelinidae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_28cf80c5c6ebedaed76ed16b06e52f2e25c19a17378bed20e7c222d6915922b7&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14244038|An Integrated System of Classification of Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Commelinanae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Eriocaulon decangulare (1832).jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2109510|Q2109510]]
| [[Kathablepharida]]
| Kathablepharida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_97d730424f429b7ebed82d634aeec05ee7578ea9f1559b2e5d0efd63158d9b2b&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q54518300|The Protozoan Phylum Opalozoa]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Leucocryptea]]
| [[File:Roombia truncata cells.TIF|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2113703|Q2113703]]
| [[Protolepidodendrales]]
| Protolepidodendrales
| [[Lycopodiopsida]]
| [[File:Leclercqia complexa.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2115786|Q2115786]]
| [[Pseudosporochnales]]
| Pseudosporochnales
| [[Cladoxylopsida]]
| [[File:Eospermatopteris erianus.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2116552|Q2116552]]
| [[Goniatitida]]
| Goniatitida
| [[Ammonoidea]]
| [[File:Fossile J 2.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2118061|Q2118061]]
| [[Theales]]
| Theales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_70bf05e61b2b9bdd016feae33b1d7b5de0ce721d914bd156fd8bd57827c49ae6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q167402|Australian Plant Name Index]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Dilleniidae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_28cf80c5c6ebedaed76ed16b06e52f2e25c19a17378bed20e7c222d6915922b7&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14244038|An Integrated System of Classification of Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Theanae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Ericanae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Tea flower.JPG|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2118512|Q2118512]]
| [[Rhamnales]]
| Rhamnales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_70bf05e61b2b9bdd016feae33b1d7b5de0ce721d914bd156fd8bd57827c49ae6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q167402|Australian Plant Name Index]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_69b50a399407f05f4fa737e9d26f700dff76ffc8db376521051abb69751a5735&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21994487|Summary of recent systems of angiosperm classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_793fa96b38ba606676c280023b7166d5dd46b9c63ee2a25b32e804b70f25a538&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22338324|An Updated Classification of the Class Magnoliopsida (“Angiospermae”)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Rosidae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_28cf80c5c6ebedaed76ed16b06e52f2e25c19a17378bed20e7c222d6915922b7&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14244038|An Integrated System of Classification of Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Dialypetaleae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_e0b845b20d33dc4b553bc73285ce7e0af838cbb399719d6b24af5734aaa4abdf&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14823899|Handbuch der Systematischen Botanik]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Archichlamydeae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_38b181f0a23ac15f921536dc9468603db8fe4e02ca836d5259b079b60505bfef&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14866876|Syllabus der Pflanzenfamilien (ed. 9)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Rhamnanae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Rosanae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_69b50a399407f05f4fa737e9d26f700dff76ffc8db376521051abb69751a5735&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21994487|Summary of recent systems of angiosperm classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Malvanae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_793fa96b38ba606676c280023b7166d5dd46b9c63ee2a25b32e804b70f25a538&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22338324|An Updated Classification of the Class Magnoliopsida (“Angiospermae”)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Rhamnus cathartica - Köhler–s Medizinal-Pflanzen-255.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2127292|Q2127292]]
| [[Enantioblastae]]
| Enantioblastae
| [[Monocotyledoneae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_e0b845b20d33dc4b553bc73285ce7e0af838cbb399719d6b24af5734aaa4abdf&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14823899|Handbuch der Systematischen Botanik]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:CommelinaHanging.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2152438|Q2152438]]
| [[Sphaerotheriida]]
| Sphaerotheriida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_ca21f415746648150e193896e2ee7444bdd75aca11096d9b712baf1a0d03d7fd&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21061184|Class Diplopoda de Blainville in Gervais, 1844]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[pill millipede]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_ca21f415746648150e193896e2ee7444bdd75aca11096d9b712baf1a0d03d7fd&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21061184|Class Diplopoda de Blainville in Gervais, 1844]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Pill millipede.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2155063|Q2155063]]
| [[Dictyotales]]
| Dictyotales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_9a2dacecf9c16e46d11ce384fc244e2c3a109bb934b599738dae23e9766005e7&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21483204|An Updated Classification of Brown Algae (Ochrophyta, Phaeophyceae)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Dictyotophycidae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_9a2dacecf9c16e46d11ce384fc244e2c3a109bb934b599738dae23e9766005e7&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21483204|An Updated Classification of Brown Algae (Ochrophyta, Phaeophyceae)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Capo Gallo Dicotoma.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2159380|Q2159380]]
| [[Robertinida]]
| Robertinida
| [[Globothalamea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2160533|Q2160533]]
| [[Priapulomorpha]]
| Priapulomorpha
| [[Priapulida]]
| [[File:Priapulus caudatus FZ.png|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2160746|Q2160746]]
| [[Lithonida]]
| Lithonida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0dd0ecf7bf278d95aad8a405c4bd6fb82e01ce9d874347b2258c1e1c513a4305&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19317985|Phylum Porifera Grant, 1836]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Calcaronea]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0dd0ecf7bf278d95aad8a405c4bd6fb82e01ce9d874347b2258c1e1c513a4305&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19317985|Phylum Porifera Grant, 1836]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2166570|Q2166570]]
| [[Chondrosida]]
| Chondrosida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0dd0ecf7bf278d95aad8a405c4bd6fb82e01ce9d874347b2258c1e1c513a4305&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19317985|Phylum Porifera Grant, 1836]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Tetractinomorpha]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Demospongiae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0dd0ecf7bf278d95aad8a405c4bd6fb82e01ce9d874347b2258c1e1c513a4305&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19317985|Phylum Porifera Grant, 1836]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Chondrosia reniformis01.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2170695|Q2170695]]
| [[Mormonilloida]]
| Mormonilloida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Podoplea]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Mormonilla phasma.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2176477|Q2176477]]
| [[Rhytismatales]]
| Rhytismatales
| [[Leotiomycetes]]
| [[File:Rhytisma acerinum.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2186022|Q2186022]]
| [[Salicales]]
| Salicales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_70bf05e61b2b9bdd016feae33b1d7b5de0ce721d914bd156fd8bd57827c49ae6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q167402|Australian Plant Name Index]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Dilleniidae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_28cf80c5c6ebedaed76ed16b06e52f2e25c19a17378bed20e7c222d6915922b7&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14244038|An Integrated System of Classification of Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Monochlamydeae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_e0b845b20d33dc4b553bc73285ce7e0af838cbb399719d6b24af5734aaa4abdf&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14823899|Handbuch der Systematischen Botanik]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Archichlamydeae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_38b181f0a23ac15f921536dc9468603db8fe4e02ca836d5259b079b60505bfef&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14866876|Syllabus der Pflanzenfamilien (ed. 9)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Violanae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Salix caprea Male.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2189522|Q2189522]]
| [[Calycerales]]
| Calycerales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_70bf05e61b2b9bdd016feae33b1d7b5de0ce721d914bd156fd8bd57827c49ae6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q167402|Australian Plant Name Index]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Asteridae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_28cf80c5c6ebedaed76ed16b06e52f2e25c19a17378bed20e7c222d6915922b7&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14244038|An Integrated System of Classification of Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Asteranae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Boopis bupleuroides.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2191516|Q2191516]]
| [[Pholidota (taxon de animalia)|Pholidota]]
| Pholidota&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_b461bd9e2542d8062d3fd2ec7a638c156f7e79c989097d43409982eb64d5e86d&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19302303|Class Mammalia Linnaeus, 1758]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_5f23685d9d76bf1b20f6172bc8e9dfec50028c616fc311bbf816b245a34ad6c8&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q1538807|Mammal Species of the World (Third edition)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_a0883dc87b69d75612e06ca4260f7a3bdcb0e63c3cdb2e8cfbc4a8348f7145f5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19604469|A Guide to the Mammals of China]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Laurasiatheria]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_1a2d60ebf70a4e62cc9a7ae6753dd6c6a96900fb525c591016e68fc251ca4e35&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82494|National Center for Biotechnology Information]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Eupholidota.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2199372|Q2199372]]
| [[Polygalales]]
| Polygalales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_70bf05e61b2b9bdd016feae33b1d7b5de0ce721d914bd156fd8bd57827c49ae6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q167402|Australian Plant Name Index]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Rosidae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_28cf80c5c6ebedaed76ed16b06e52f2e25c19a17378bed20e7c222d6915922b7&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14244038|An Integrated System of Classification of Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Thalamiflorae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_621d6bb1f35f60ee4489c304a6ae0f88ad38a6f49a1c164d0f3b01e5164860e2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q5876832|Genera plantarum ad exemplaria imprimis in herbariis kewensibus servata definita]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Geranianae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Fabanae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Polygala vulgaris bluete.jpeg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2206636|Q2206636]]
| [[Rhoeadales]]
| Rhoeadales
| [[Dialypetaleae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_e0b845b20d33dc4b553bc73285ce7e0af838cbb399719d6b24af5734aaa4abdf&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14823899|Handbuch der Systematischen Botanik]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Archichlamydeae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_38b181f0a23ac15f921536dc9468603db8fe4e02ca836d5259b079b60505bfef&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14866876|Syllabus der Pflanzenfamilien (ed. 9)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Papaver rhoeas - Köhler–s Medizinal-Pflanzen-101.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2208121|Q2208121]]
| [[Stygiomysida]]
| Stygiomysida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_ee8537fe54ade0dcdc4fbfa63340b3c335371f7829b3e40edc08a503500cf708&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q104204003|Uptaded checklist, historical overview and illustrated guide to the stygobiont Malacostraca (Arthropoda: Crustacea) species of Yucatan (Mexico)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Peracarida]]
| [[File:Spelaeomysis quinterensis (10.3897-subtbiol.26.27097) Figure 1 (cropped).jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2210443|Q2210443]]
| [[Didymelales]]
| Didymelales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Hamamelididae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_28cf80c5c6ebedaed76ed16b06e52f2e25c19a17378bed20e7c222d6915922b7&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14244038|An Integrated System of Classification of Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Daphniphyllanae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Didymeles.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2213076|Q2213076]]
| [[Haloragales]]
| Haloragales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Rosidae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_28cf80c5c6ebedaed76ed16b06e52f2e25c19a17378bed20e7c222d6915922b7&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14244038|An Integrated System of Classification of Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Podostemanae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Cleaned-Illustration Myriophyllum spicatum.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2215633|Q2215633]]
| [[Spirophorida]]
| Spirophorida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0dd0ecf7bf278d95aad8a405c4bd6fb82e01ce9d874347b2258c1e1c513a4305&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19317985|Phylum Porifera Grant, 1836]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Demospongiae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0dd0ecf7bf278d95aad8a405c4bd6fb82e01ce9d874347b2258c1e1c513a4305&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19317985|Phylum Porifera Grant, 1836]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Craniella arb.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2220924|Q2220924]]
| [[Sporidiales]]
| Sporidiales
| [[Exobasidiomycetidae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2223193|Q2223193]]
| [[Filospermoidea]]
| Filospermoidea
| [[Gnathostomulida]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2224427|Q2224427]]
| [[Dicyemida]]
| Dicyemida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Rhombozoa]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Dicyema macrocephalum.png|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2225586|Q2225586]]
| [[Diospyrales]]
| Diospyrales
| [[Sympetalae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_e0b845b20d33dc4b553bc73285ce7e0af838cbb399719d6b24af5734aaa4abdf&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14823899|Handbuch der Systematischen Botanik]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Diospyros lotus Bra36.png|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2226964|Q2226964]]
| [[Siphonostomatoida]]
| Siphonostomatoida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Podoplea]]
| [[File:Lernaeocera branchialis.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2231525|Q2231525]]
| [[Daphniphyllales]]
| Daphniphyllales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Hamamelididae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_28cf80c5c6ebedaed76ed16b06e52f2e25c19a17378bed20e7c222d6915922b7&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14244038|An Integrated System of Classification of Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Daphniphyllanae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Hamamelidanae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Daphniphyllum teijsmannii5.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2235465|Q2235465]]
| [[Eucommiales]]
| Eucommiales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Hamamelididae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_28cf80c5c6ebedaed76ed16b06e52f2e25c19a17378bed20e7c222d6915922b7&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14244038|An Integrated System of Classification of Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Eucommianae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Cornanae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Eucommia-ulmoides.JPG|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2237321|Q2237321]]
| [[Juncales]]
| Juncales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_69b50a399407f05f4fa737e9d26f700dff76ffc8db376521051abb69751a5735&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21994487|Summary of recent systems of angiosperm classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_793fa96b38ba606676c280023b7166d5dd46b9c63ee2a25b32e804b70f25a538&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22338324|An Updated Classification of the Class Magnoliopsida (“Angiospermae”)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Commelinidae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_28cf80c5c6ebedaed76ed16b06e52f2e25c19a17378bed20e7c222d6915922b7&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14244038|An Integrated System of Classification of Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Juncanae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Lilianae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_69b50a399407f05f4fa737e9d26f700dff76ffc8db376521051abb69751a5735&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21994487|Summary of recent systems of angiosperm classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Commelinanae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_793fa96b38ba606676c280023b7166d5dd46b9c63ee2a25b32e804b70f25a538&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22338324|An Updated Classification of the Class Magnoliopsida (“Angiospermae”)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:JuncusEffusus.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2241173|Q2241173]]
| [[Camallanida]]
| Camallanida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Secernentea]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Dracunculus medinensis larvae.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2244421|Q2244421]]
| [[Poecilosclerida]]
| Poecilosclerida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_de8f5cd21a33200f2a1d763f84cc6ea64f62f614b8d9290d431897e6413f0e65&quot;&gt;https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&amp;id=167285&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Heteroscleromorpha]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0dd0ecf7bf278d95aad8a405c4bd6fb82e01ce9d874347b2258c1e1c513a4305&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19317985|Phylum Porifera Grant, 1836]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Hemimycale columella 1 (Bowerbank, 1874).jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2257233|Q2257233]]
| [[Istiophoriformes]]
| Istiophoriformes
| [[Carangaria]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_a051e33592281cdd8168a7cb9c91b7bae6f1bfaba3b754dd2fe75e352e48ebb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q33883775|Phylogenetic classification of bony fishes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Naturalis Biodiversity Center - RMNH.ART.194 - Istiophorus platypterus (Shaw and Nodder) - Kawahara Keiga - 1823 - 1829 - Siebold Collection - new version.jpeg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2257322|Q2257322]]
| [[Himatismenida]]
| Himatismenida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_45ce8e90acdfa5c39b7fac1e4433a29bacd49a6a139fa35c4c9bcd394341be70&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q104049131|The Classification of ‘Naked’ Amoebae (Phylum Rhizopoda)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Flabellinia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_06f98c19661781836388de3665a838b82a2aab0ba5f04645df3e692654062fe3&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q28244321|A revised classification of naked lobose amoebae (Amoebozoa: lobosa)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Centramoebia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_88ff74caebbdff69adae1309530f8930d8ba5d8e8ac089aa0eb81bf4fefdaad6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q57086550|Revisions to the Classification, Nomenclature, and Diversity of Eukaryotes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Collection Penard MHNG Specimen 110-1-2 Cochliopodium granulatum.tif|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2261023|Q2261023]]
| [[Misophrioida]]
| Misophrioida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Podoplea]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Benthomisophria palliata.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2261590|Q2261590]]
| [[Casuarinales]]
| Casuarinales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_70bf05e61b2b9bdd016feae33b1d7b5de0ce721d914bd156fd8bd57827c49ae6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q167402|Australian Plant Name Index]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Hamamelididae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_28cf80c5c6ebedaed76ed16b06e52f2e25c19a17378bed20e7c222d6915922b7&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14244038|An Integrated System of Classification of Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Hamamelidanae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Casuarinanae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Casuarina equisetifolia GS298.png|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2262552|Q2262552]]
| [[Golfingiiformes]]
| Golfingiiformes&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Sipunculidea]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Golfingia.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2263843|Q2263843]]
| [[Balanopales]]
| Balanopales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_70bf05e61b2b9bdd016feae33b1d7b5de0ce721d914bd156fd8bd57827c49ae6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q167402|Australian Plant Name Index]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Monochlamydeae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_e0b845b20d33dc4b553bc73285ce7e0af838cbb399719d6b24af5734aaa4abdf&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14823899|Handbuch der Systematischen Botanik]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Archichlamydeae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_38b181f0a23ac15f921536dc9468603db8fe4e02ca836d5259b079b60505bfef&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14866876|Syllabus der Pflanzenfamilien (ed. 9)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Daphniphyllanae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Hamamelidanae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2264154|Q2264154]]
| [[Thelephorales]]
| Thelephorales
| [[Agaricomycetes]]
| [[File:Sarcodon imbricatus.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2269593|Q2269593]]
| [[Neotaenioglossa]]
| Neotaenioglossa&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Gastropodos]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Phalium bandatum.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2270217|Q2270217]]
| [[Eosuchia]]
| Eosuchia
| [[Neodiaspida]]
| [[File:Hovasaurus BW.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2274399|Q2274399]]
| [[Escalloniales]]
| Escalloniales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_a17cd45f195cdc191b9f590dfce26a41c267e800aab843f3152d21b863779439&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q13626292|A phylogenetic classification of the land plants to accompany APG III]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_774629b5d6b96d18755d7eba9800e693975ea5262bd876c19af66b5ea59794ed&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q13683362|An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG III]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_69b50a399407f05f4fa737e9d26f700dff76ffc8db376521051abb69751a5735&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21994487|Summary of recent systems of angiosperm classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[campanulids]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_774629b5d6b96d18755d7eba9800e693975ea5262bd876c19af66b5ea59794ed&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q13683362|An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG III]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0303c5a81833512e1031f9c4da00ad4804acd2b29b0a3572354e7281145a630b&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q23803501|An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG IV]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Escallonia macrantha.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2279424|Q2279424]]
| [[Guttiferales]]
| Guttiferales
| [[Dialypetaleae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_e0b845b20d33dc4b553bc73285ce7e0af838cbb399719d6b24af5734aaa4abdf&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14823899|Handbuch der Systematischen Botanik]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Thalamiflorae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_621d6bb1f35f60ee4489c304a6ae0f88ad38a6f49a1c164d0f3b01e5164860e2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q5876832|Genera plantarum ad exemplaria imprimis in herbariis kewensibus servata definita]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Fruta de Habana.JPG|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2304326|Q2304326]]
| [[Parietales]]
| Parietales
| [[Dialypetaleae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_e0b845b20d33dc4b553bc73285ce7e0af838cbb399719d6b24af5734aaa4abdf&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14823899|Handbuch der Systematischen Botanik]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Thalamiflorae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_621d6bb1f35f60ee4489c304a6ae0f88ad38a6f49a1c164d0f3b01e5164860e2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q5876832|Genera plantarum ad exemplaria imprimis in herbariis kewensibus servata definita]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Archichlamydeae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_38b181f0a23ac15f921536dc9468603db8fe4e02ca836d5259b079b60505bfef&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14866876|Syllabus der Pflanzenfamilien (ed. 9)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:(MHNT) Geranium sanguineum - Flower and leaf - Les Martels, Giroussens Tarn.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2307653|Q2307653]]
| [[Microthyriales]]
| Microthyriales
| [[Dothideomycetes]]
| [[File:Microthyrium gramineum 1312181.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2309550|Q2309550]]
| [[Cheilostomata]]
| Cheilostomata&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_6256a42967f0c0c32e9bbc0ffd2476e19bd0099fd27c9064d1af61288bdfb39c&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21069476|Phylum Bryozoa Ehrenberg, 1831]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Gymnolaemata]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_6256a42967f0c0c32e9bbc0ffd2476e19bd0099fd27c9064d1af61288bdfb39c&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21069476|Phylum Bryozoa Ehrenberg, 1831]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Eurystomellabilabiata.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2309617|Q2309617]]
| [[Sphingomonadales]]
| Sphingomonadales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_69868936193b78c8509bc87f6072186cd07dee976a267d00103e45418b387dc7&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q45316293|List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Alphaproteobacteria]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Sphingobium chlorophenolicum L1.jpeg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2311052|Q2311052]]
| [[Spirillinida]]
| Spirillinida
| [[Tubothalamea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2312069|Q2312069]]
| [[Spongomonadida]]
| Spongomonadida
| [[Silicofilosea]]
| [[File:Rhipidodendron splendidum.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2314540|Q2314540]]
| [[Asioryctitheria]]
| Asioryctitheria
| [[Placentarios|Placentalia]]
| [[File:Asioryctes nemegtensis.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2319545|Q2319545]]
| [[Osmundales]]
| Osmundales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_ecd3d782139f3bf8a6753c13254ae80d9209dfc6e8ff4382c1b1657a6a3ca2c1&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q30092476|A community-derived classification for extant lycophytes and ferns]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Polypodiidae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_ecd3d782139f3bf8a6753c13254ae80d9209dfc6e8ff4382c1b1657a6a3ca2c1&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q30092476|A community-derived classification for extant lycophytes and ferns]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Osmunda regalis nf.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2319705|Q2319705]]
| [[Halichondrida]]
| Halichondrida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Demospongiae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Sponge.noaa.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2325800|Q2325800]]
| [[Orthoceratida]]
| Orthocerida
| [[Nautiloid]]
| [[File:Orthoceras BW.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2325801|Q2325801]]
| [[Centrospermae]]
| Centrospermae
| [[Monochlamydeae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_e0b845b20d33dc4b553bc73285ce7e0af838cbb399719d6b24af5734aaa4abdf&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14823899|Handbuch der Systematischen Botanik]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Archichlamydeae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_38b181f0a23ac15f921536dc9468603db8fe4e02ca836d5259b079b60505bfef&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14866876|Syllabus der Pflanzenfamilien (ed. 9)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Amaranthus crispus BB-1913.png|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2333121|Q2333121]]
| [[Nepenthales]]
| Nepenthales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_70bf05e61b2b9bdd016feae33b1d7b5de0ce721d914bd156fd8bd57827c49ae6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q167402|Australian Plant Name Index]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_69b50a399407f05f4fa737e9d26f700dff76ffc8db376521051abb69751a5735&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21994487|Summary of recent systems of angiosperm classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_793fa96b38ba606676c280023b7166d5dd46b9c63ee2a25b32e804b70f25a538&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22338324|An Updated Classification of the Class Magnoliopsida (“Angiospermae”)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Dilleniidae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_28cf80c5c6ebedaed76ed16b06e52f2e25c19a17378bed20e7c222d6915922b7&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14244038|An Integrated System of Classification of Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Nepenthanae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Caryophyllanae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_69b50a399407f05f4fa737e9d26f700dff76ffc8db376521051abb69751a5735&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21994487|Summary of recent systems of angiosperm classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_793fa96b38ba606676c280023b7166d5dd46b9c63ee2a25b32e804b70f25a538&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22338324|An Updated Classification of the Class Magnoliopsida (“Angiospermae”)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Nepenthes ovata2.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2334660|Q2334660]]
| [[Stauropteridales]]
| Stauropteridales
| [[Pteridophyta]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2342793|Q2342793]]
| [[Spinulosida]]
| Spinulosida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_e4d07856bacf3074afeadf174e5899cb73264a0585b33b7cb846612d51c9d300&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q29997700|A reassessment of the sea-star orders Valvatida and Spinulosida]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_c33684dba0d1835c09cb47aa7c21dc218b8a5027956d146b583f507578fbdf6a&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q66412284|The marine fauna of New Zealand: Asteroidea (sea-stars). 3. Orders Velatida, Spinulosida, Forcipulatida, Brisingida with addenda to Paxillosida, Valvatida]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Spinulosacea]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Zeester.JPG|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2344380|Q2344380]]
| [[Anthomedusae]]
| Anthomedusae
| [[Leptolinae]]
| [[File:Haeckel Anthomedusae.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2344407|Q2344407]]
| [[Poecilostomatoida]]
| Poecilostomatoida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[copepod]]
| [[File:Haeckel Copepoda Sapphirina darwinii.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2344415|Q2344415]]
| [[Bromeliales]]
| Bromeliales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_70bf05e61b2b9bdd016feae33b1d7b5de0ce721d914bd156fd8bd57827c49ae6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q167402|Australian Plant Name Index]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_69b50a399407f05f4fa737e9d26f700dff76ffc8db376521051abb69751a5735&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21994487|Summary of recent systems of angiosperm classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_793fa96b38ba606676c280023b7166d5dd46b9c63ee2a25b32e804b70f25a538&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22338324|An Updated Classification of the Class Magnoliopsida (“Angiospermae”)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Zingiberidae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_28cf80c5c6ebedaed76ed16b06e52f2e25c19a17378bed20e7c222d6915922b7&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14244038|An Integrated System of Classification of Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Bromelianae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Lilianae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_69b50a399407f05f4fa737e9d26f700dff76ffc8db376521051abb69751a5735&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21994487|Summary of recent systems of angiosperm classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Commelinanae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_793fa96b38ba606676c280023b7166d5dd46b9c63ee2a25b32e804b70f25a538&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22338324|An Updated Classification of the Class Magnoliopsida (“Angiospermae”)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Bromelia humillis 20080901.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2363186|Q2363186]]
| [[Hydroida]]
| Hydroida
| [[Hydrozoa]]
| [[File:Haeckel Anthomedusae.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2370701|Q2370701]]
| [[Geastrales]]
| Geastrales
| [[Phallomycetidae]]
| [[File:Geastrum triplex.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2376279|Q2376279]]
| [[Syntrophobacterales]]
| Syntrophobacterales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_69868936193b78c8509bc87f6072186cd07dee976a267d00103e45418b387dc7&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q45316293|List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Syntrophobacteria]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2380967|Q2380967]]
| [[Arbacioida]]
| Arbacioida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Echinacea]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Arbacia lixula.JPG|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2389349|Q2389349]]
| [[Euglenales]]
| Euglenales
| [[Euglenophyceae]]
| [[File:Trachelomonas sp.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2395079|Q2395079]]
| [[Typhales]]
| Typhales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_70bf05e61b2b9bdd016feae33b1d7b5de0ce721d914bd156fd8bd57827c49ae6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q167402|Australian Plant Name Index]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_69b50a399407f05f4fa737e9d26f700dff76ffc8db376521051abb69751a5735&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21994487|Summary of recent systems of angiosperm classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_793fa96b38ba606676c280023b7166d5dd46b9c63ee2a25b32e804b70f25a538&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22338324|An Updated Classification of the Class Magnoliopsida (“Angiospermae”)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Commelinidae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_28cf80c5c6ebedaed76ed16b06e52f2e25c19a17378bed20e7c222d6915922b7&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14244038|An Integrated System of Classification of Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Typhanae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Poanae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Lilianae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_69b50a399407f05f4fa737e9d26f700dff76ffc8db376521051abb69751a5735&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21994487|Summary of recent systems of angiosperm classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Commelinanae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_793fa96b38ba606676c280023b7166d5dd46b9c63ee2a25b32e804b70f25a538&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22338324|An Updated Classification of the Class Magnoliopsida (“Angiospermae”)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Svendras001.JPG|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2403403|Q2403403]]
| [[Halicryptomorpha]]
| Halicryptomorpha
| [[Priapulida]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2409274|Q2409274]]
| [[Thaumatomonadida]]
| Thaumatomonadida
| [[Silicofilosea]]
| [[File:Algen I. (Schizophyceen, Flagellaten, Peridineen) (1910) (17762314958).jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2410167|Q2410167]]
| [[Cavibelonia]]
| Cavibelonia&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Pachytegmentaria]]
| [[File:Rhopalomenia aglaopheniae-1.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2410715|Q2410715]]
| [[Phyllachorales]]
| Phyllachorales
| [[Sordariomycetes]]
| [[File:Phyllachora pomigena.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2415127|Q2415127]]
| [[Selkirkiomorpha]]
| Selkirkiomorpha
| [[Priapulida]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2416418|Q2416418]]
| [[Thecamoebida]]
| Thecamoebida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_06f98c19661781836388de3665a838b82a2aab0ba5f04645df3e692654062fe3&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q28244321|A revised classification of naked lobose amoebae (Amoebozoa: lobosa)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Longamoebia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_06f98c19661781836388de3665a838b82a2aab0ba5f04645df3e692654062fe3&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q28244321|A revised classification of naked lobose amoebae (Amoebozoa: lobosa)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Centramoebia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_88ff74caebbdff69adae1309530f8930d8ba5d8e8ac089aa0eb81bf4fefdaad6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q57086550|Revisions to the Classification, Nomenclature, and Diversity of Eukaryotes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Zellteilung Thekamöbe.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2423214|Q2423214]]
| [[Scrophulariales]]
| Scrophulariales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_70bf05e61b2b9bdd016feae33b1d7b5de0ce721d914bd156fd8bd57827c49ae6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q167402|Australian Plant Name Index]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Asteridae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_28cf80c5c6ebedaed76ed16b06e52f2e25c19a17378bed20e7c222d6915922b7&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14244038|An Integrated System of Classification of Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Illustration Crocus vernus0.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2424400|Q2424400]]
| [[Rhabdura]]
| Rhabdura&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Diplura]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Diplura.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2430829|Q2430829]]
| [[Glumaceae]]
| Glumaceae
| [[Monocotyledoneae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_621d6bb1f35f60ee4489c304a6ae0f88ad38a6f49a1c164d0f3b01e5164860e2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q5876832|Genera plantarum ad exemplaria imprimis in herbariis kewensibus servata definita]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:370 Panicum miliaceum L.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2439812|Q2439812]]
| [[Spadiciflorae]]
| Spadiciflorae
| [[Monocotyledoneae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_e0b845b20d33dc4b553bc73285ce7e0af838cbb399719d6b24af5734aaa4abdf&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14823899|Handbuch der Systematischen Botanik]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Aronbluete3683.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2443153|Q2443153]]
| [[Cycloneritimorpha]]
| Cycloneritimorpha
| [[Neritimorpha]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Neritopsina]]
| [[File:Nerita plicata 2.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2450405|Q2450405]]
| [[Gruinales]]
| Gruinales
| [[Dialypetaleae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_e0b845b20d33dc4b553bc73285ce7e0af838cbb399719d6b24af5734aaa4abdf&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14823899|Handbuch der Systematischen Botanik]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Erythroxylum coca - Köhler–s Medizinal-Pflanzen-204.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2452647|Q2452647]]
| [[Trichocoleales]]
| Trichocoleales
| [[Jungermanniidae]]
| [[File:Trichocolea tomentella 130108.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2463087|Q2463087]]
| [[Confuciusornithiformes]]
| Confuciusornithiformes
| [[Pygostylia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_ed6a5d9605b0cd838b6d9340f4bb33ff8536a0c347663334e025d2753d4a8996&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q796451|Fossilworks]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Eoconfuciusornis zhengi.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2466563|Q2466563]]
| [[Epipolasida]]
| Epipolasida
| [[Tetractinomorpha]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2490505|Q2490505]]
| [[Dactylochirotida]]
| Dactylochirotida
| [[Dendrochirotacea]]
| [[File:Rhopalodina.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2492802|Q2492802]]
| [[Molpadiida]]
| Molpadida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_b43b3a9bf65ceeee7f336c58c6fb45851465d8d0557d1e2b4342129d91b30b4e&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q108699297|Holothuries provenant des campagnes des yachts Princesse-Alice et Hirondelle II (1898-1915)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3029277187966f86364b0bc2544a1c7cdf6ae5b0bdf3cd043c75cb6eed26e03e&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q56035144|The paracaudinid sea cucumbers of Australia and New Zealand (Echinodermata: Holothuroidea: Molpadida: Caudinidae)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_9015352e83bd8343ff8c71c0c8dcad42eb44a959346650a70c258a8963f9b52e&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q91345754|Sea cucumbers of the Kerguelen Plateau, with descriptions of new genus and species (Echinodermata: Holothuroidea)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_74e031573bdba5450912104f761e0cc4ad9c3599875851aee7a87f5e0f71800e&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q131405017|A report of sea cucumbers collected on the first dedicated deep-sea biological survey of Australia’s Indian Ocean Territories around Christmas and Cocos (Keeling) Islands (Echinodermata: Holothuroidea)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_23b80758ad1389c3f4fc571aa8731c18bcf8be1f285aad66f1fda148e11b60c7&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q97515613|A taxonomic guide to the Echinodermata of the South Atlantic Bight, USA: 1. Sea cucumbers (Echinodermata: Holothuroidea)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Apodacea]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Holothuroidea]]
| [[File:Sweet Potato Sea Cucumber (Molpadia arenicola) 2.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2506423|Q2506423]]
| [[Archaeopulmonata]]
| Archaeopulmonata&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Gastropodos]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Carychium tridentatum.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2519639|Q2519639]]
| [[Golfingiida]]
| Golfingiida
| [[Sipunculidea]]
| [[File:Golfingia.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2524330|Q2524330]]
| [[coralline algae]]
| Corallinales
| [[Corallinophycidae]]
| [[File:Corallina elongata.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2534329|Q2534329]]
| [[Callitrichales]]
| Callitrichales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_70bf05e61b2b9bdd016feae33b1d7b5de0ce721d914bd156fd8bd57827c49ae6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q167402|Australian Plant Name Index]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Asteridae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_28cf80c5c6ebedaed76ed16b06e52f2e25c19a17378bed20e7c222d6915922b7&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14244038|An Integrated System of Classification of Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Callitriche spp Sturm38.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2538910|Q2538910]]
| [[Boraginales]]
| Boraginales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_c897800e976629473a3c76e9817de559f8015d04bacc29b950be816b9d1f1a8b&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q28948146|Familial classification of the Boraginales]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[lamiids]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0303c5a81833512e1031f9c4da00ad4804acd2b29b0a3572354e7281145a630b&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q23803501|An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG IV]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Echium vulgare 190605.JPG|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2542655|Q2542655]]
| [[Rhodopemorpha]]
| Rhodopemorpha&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Gastropodos]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Helminthope psammobionta dorsal schematic.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2544965|Q2544965]]
| [[Polymorphida]]
| Polymorphida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Palaeacanthocephala]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:C wegeneri.JPG|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2546461|Q2546461]]
| [[Polytrichales]]
| Polytrichales
| [[Polytrichopsida]]
| [[File:LeafMoss0225.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2567014|Q2567014]]
| [[Lobosea]]
| Lobosea
| [[Lobosea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2574497|Q2574497]]
| [[Cubomedusae]]
| Cubomedusae
| [[Cubozoa]]
| [[File:Irukandji-jellyfish-queensland-australia.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2577942|Q2577942]]
| [[Lycopodiales]]
| Lycopodiales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_70bf05e61b2b9bdd016feae33b1d7b5de0ce721d914bd156fd8bd57827c49ae6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q167402|Australian Plant Name Index]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_ecd3d782139f3bf8a6753c13254ae80d9209dfc6e8ff4382c1b1657a6a3ca2c1&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q30092476|A community-derived classification for extant lycophytes and ferns]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Lycopodiopsida]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_ecd3d782139f3bf8a6753c13254ae80d9209dfc6e8ff4382c1b1657a6a3ca2c1&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q30092476|A community-derived classification for extant lycophytes and ferns]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Lycopodiidae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Lycopodium annotinum1.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2578322|Q2578322]]
| [[Umbelliflorae]]
| Umbelliflorae
| [[Dialypetaleae]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Archichlamydeae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_38b181f0a23ac15f921536dc9468603db8fe4e02ca836d5259b079b60505bfef&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14866876|Syllabus der Pflanzenfamilien (ed. 9)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Conium maculatum - Köhler–s Medizinal-Pflanzen-191.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2588755|Q2588755]]
| [[Tricoccae]]
| Tricoccae
| [[Monochlamydeae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_e0b845b20d33dc4b553bc73285ce7e0af838cbb399719d6b24af5734aaa4abdf&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14823899|Handbuch der Systematischen Botanik]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Hevea brasiliensis - Köhler–s Medizinal-Pflanzen-071.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2592664|Q2592664]]
| [[Ebenales]]
| Ebenales
| [[Dilleniidae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_28cf80c5c6ebedaed76ed16b06e52f2e25c19a17378bed20e7c222d6915922b7&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14244038|An Integrated System of Classification of Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Heteromerae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_621d6bb1f35f60ee4489c304a6ae0f88ad38a6f49a1c164d0f3b01e5164860e2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q5876832|Genera plantarum ad exemplaria imprimis in herbariis kewensibus servata definita]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Sympetalae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_38b181f0a23ac15f921536dc9468603db8fe4e02ca836d5259b079b60505bfef&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14866876|Syllabus der Pflanzenfamilien (ed. 9)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Diospyros lotus Bra36.png|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2596656|Q2596656]]
| [[Vestibuliferida]]
| Vestibuliferida
| [[Trichostomatia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0c75e9b8c29938e8ceeb68b324f0e6d093cc688bc34ab84739dfb06955fed89d&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q54018828|The Ciliated Protozoa]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Isotricha intestinalis.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2610298|Q2610298]]
| [[Atheliales]]
| Atheliales
| [[Agaricomycetes]]
| [[File:Athelia neuhoffii - Lindsey.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2618487|Q2618487]]
| [[Rhynchobdellida]]
| Rhynchobdellida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Clitellata]]
| [[File:CystobranchusRespiransRutilusRutilus.JPG|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2621831|Q2621831]]
| [[Upupiformes]]
| Upupiformes&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[ave]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Upupa epops 2 Luc Viatour.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2627561|Q2627561]]
| [[Synandrae]]
| Synandrae
| [[Sympetalae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_e0b845b20d33dc4b553bc73285ce7e0af838cbb399719d6b24af5734aaa4abdf&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14823899|Handbuch der Systematischen Botanik]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Lobelia cardinalis.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2632283|Q2632283]]
| [[Scleroperalia]]
| Scleroperalia
| [[Bursovaginoidea]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2640994|Q2640994]]
| [[Alepocephaliformes]]
| Alepocephaliformes&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_326ac5569391c4058005e6ad9441a464fc841e83feba37d7ba7668f7c922fe08&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q9185167|Catalog of Fishes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Alepocephali]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Actinopteri]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_326ac5569391c4058005e6ad9441a464fc841e83feba37d7ba7668f7c922fe08&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q9185167|Catalog of Fishes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Bathylaco nigricans.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2645464|Q2645464]]
| [[Pseudoborniales]]
| Pseudoborniales
| [[Equisetopsida]]
| [[File:Pseudobornia ursina.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2645684|Q2645684]]
| [[Mermithida]]
| Mermithida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Enoplia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Mermis nigrescens on tettigonia viridissima beentree.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2663101|Q2663101]]
| [[Julida]]
| Julida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_ca21f415746648150e193896e2ee7444bdd75aca11096d9b712baf1a0d03d7fd&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21061184|Class Diplopoda de Blainville in Gervais, 1844]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Juliformia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_ca21f415746648150e193896e2ee7444bdd75aca11096d9b712baf1a0d03d7fd&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21061184|Class Diplopoda de Blainville in Gervais, 1844]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Tachypodoiulus niger 1.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2664614|Q2664614]]
| [[Geophilomorpha]]
| Geophilomorpha&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_f8ad1347d57e7105fd7aadce9416e5ade090187180ef7ea4a024fd1a06bb4204&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21055045|Class Chilopoda, Class Symphyla and Class Pauropoda]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Pleurostigmophora]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_f8ad1347d57e7105fd7aadce9416e5ade090187180ef7ea4a024fd1a06bb4204&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21055045|Class Chilopoda, Class Symphyla and Class Pauropoda]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Geophilus fg01.JPG|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2668398|Q2668398]]
| [[Olacales]]
| Olacales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_70bf05e61b2b9bdd016feae33b1d7b5de0ce721d914bd156fd8bd57827c49ae6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q167402|Australian Plant Name Index]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Disciflorae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_621d6bb1f35f60ee4489c304a6ae0f88ad38a6f49a1c164d0f3b01e5164860e2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q5876832|Genera plantarum ad exemplaria imprimis in herbariis kewensibus servata definita]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Olax imbricata Blanco2.311-cropped.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2687138|Q2687138]]
| [[Neoechinorhynchida]]
| Neoechinorhynchida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Eoacanthocephala]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_ec5fa21d16527256b5f3b40769ea14e0d69ce93ab2734773ebe2c914450ab010&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q18644461|Phylum Acanthocephala Kohlreuther, 1771]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Parasite140083-fig1 Figs 1-7 Neoechinorhynchus (Hebesoma) spiramuscularis.tif|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2695729|Q2695729]]
| [[Hydrocharitales]]
| Hydrocharitales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Alismatidae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_28cf80c5c6ebedaed76ed16b06e52f2e25c19a17378bed20e7c222d6915922b7&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14244038|An Integrated System of Classification of Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Alismatanae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Hydrocharis morsus ranae L ag1.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2696900|Q2696900]]
| [[Hamamelidales]]
| Hamamelidales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_69b50a399407f05f4fa737e9d26f700dff76ffc8db376521051abb69751a5735&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21994487|Summary of recent systems of angiosperm classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_793fa96b38ba606676c280023b7166d5dd46b9c63ee2a25b32e804b70f25a538&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22338324|An Updated Classification of the Class Magnoliopsida (“Angiospermae”)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Hamamelididae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_28cf80c5c6ebedaed76ed16b06e52f2e25c19a17378bed20e7c222d6915922b7&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14244038|An Integrated System of Classification of Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Monochlamydeae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_e0b845b20d33dc4b553bc73285ce7e0af838cbb399719d6b24af5734aaa4abdf&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14823899|Handbuch der Systematischen Botanik]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Hamamelidanae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_793fa96b38ba606676c280023b7166d5dd46b9c63ee2a25b32e804b70f25a538&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22338324|An Updated Classification of the Class Magnoliopsida (“Angiospermae”)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Saxifraganae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_69b50a399407f05f4fa737e9d26f700dff76ffc8db376521051abb69751a5735&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21994487|Summary of recent systems of angiosperm classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Hamamelis virginiana - Köhler–s Medizinal-Pflanzen-070.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2697385|Q2697385]]
| [[Juglandales]]
| Juglandales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_69b50a399407f05f4fa737e9d26f700dff76ffc8db376521051abb69751a5735&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21994487|Summary of recent systems of angiosperm classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_793fa96b38ba606676c280023b7166d5dd46b9c63ee2a25b32e804b70f25a538&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22338324|An Updated Classification of the Class Magnoliopsida (“Angiospermae”)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Hamamelididae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_28cf80c5c6ebedaed76ed16b06e52f2e25c19a17378bed20e7c222d6915922b7&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14244038|An Integrated System of Classification of Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Monochlamydeae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_e0b845b20d33dc4b553bc73285ce7e0af838cbb399719d6b24af5734aaa4abdf&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14823899|Handbuch der Systematischen Botanik]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Archichlamydeae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_38b181f0a23ac15f921536dc9468603db8fe4e02ca836d5259b079b60505bfef&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14866876|Syllabus der Pflanzenfamilien (ed. 9)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Juglandanae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Rosanae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_69b50a399407f05f4fa737e9d26f700dff76ffc8db376521051abb69751a5735&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21994487|Summary of recent systems of angiosperm classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Hamamelidanae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_793fa96b38ba606676c280023b7166d5dd46b9c63ee2a25b32e804b70f25a538&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22338324|An Updated Classification of the Class Magnoliopsida (“Angiospermae”)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Juglans regia - Köhler–s Medizinal-Pflanzen-081.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2697797|Q2697797]]
| [[Taxales]]
| Taxales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Pinopsida]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Taxidae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Cis001 kpjas.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2704173|Q2704173]]
| [[Trochodendrales]]
| Trochodendrales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_774629b5d6b96d18755d7eba9800e693975ea5262bd876c19af66b5ea59794ed&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q13683362|An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG III]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_69b50a399407f05f4fa737e9d26f700dff76ffc8db376521051abb69751a5735&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21994487|Summary of recent systems of angiosperm classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Eudicotyledoneae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_774629b5d6b96d18755d7eba9800e693975ea5262bd876c19af66b5ea59794ed&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q13683362|An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG III]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0303c5a81833512e1031f9c4da00ad4804acd2b29b0a3572354e7281145a630b&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q23803501|An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG IV]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Trochodendron-aralioides-flowers.JPG|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2705106|Q2705106]]
| [[Chaetophorales]]
| Chaetophorales
| [[Chlorophyceae]]
| [[File:Stigeoclonium sp zugespitzte seitenzweige.jpeg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2705562|Q2705562]]
| [[Gnetales]]
| Gnetales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_e7c32bf06f270365c7c10b40d8dd0726f5acc3d9f38c7ed8612deb66e50cfb95&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q18920913|A new classification and linear sequence of extant gymnosperms]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Coniferopsida]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Gymnospermae]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Gnetophyta]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_e7c32bf06f270365c7c10b40d8dd0726f5acc3d9f38c7ed8612deb66e50cfb95&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q18920913|A new classification and linear sequence of extant gymnosperms]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Gnetopsida]]
| [[File:Gnetum gnemon BotGardBln1105C.JPG|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2710512|Q2710512]]
| [[Acrochaetiales]]
| Acrochaetiales
| [[Nemaliophycidae]]
| [[File:Audouinella.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2712199|Q2712199]]
| [[Agyriales]]
| Agyriales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_06b100a91d5cb5291b6a52503a56fc955e9c9414b13093f60fc8ec38fe29d5ea&quot;&gt;http://www.indexfungorum.org/names/NamesRecord.asp?RecordID=90523&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Lecanoromycetes]]
| [[File:Trapelia involuta-1.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2713052|Q2713052]]
| [[Alteromonadales]]
| Alteromonadales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_620a847fbcac205b5a1c11ec93ed90db3e61acbe9fb1eae72bc08d4501f60cad&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q45316252|Validation List no. 106: Validation of publication of new names and new combinations previously effectively published outside the IJSEM]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Gammaproteobacteria]]
| [[File:Shewanella oneidensis.png|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2714640|Q2714640]]
| [[Cutleriales]]
| Cutleriales
| [[Phaeophyceae]]
| [[File:Cutleria cylindrica - National Museum of Nature and Science, Tokyo - DSC07656.JPG|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2714646|Q2714646]]
| [[Ascoseirales]]
| Ascoseirales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_9a2dacecf9c16e46d11ce384fc244e2c3a109bb934b599738dae23e9766005e7&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21483204|An Updated Classification of Brown Algae (Ochrophyta, Phaeophyceae)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Fucophycidae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_9a2dacecf9c16e46d11ce384fc244e2c3a109bb934b599738dae23e9766005e7&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21483204|An Updated Classification of Brown Algae (Ochrophyta, Phaeophyceae)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2714662|Q2714662]]
| [[Desmarestiales]]
| Desmarestiales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_9a2dacecf9c16e46d11ce384fc244e2c3a109bb934b599738dae23e9766005e7&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21483204|An Updated Classification of Brown Algae (Ochrophyta, Phaeophyceae)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Fucophycidae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_9a2dacecf9c16e46d11ce384fc244e2c3a109bb934b599738dae23e9766005e7&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21483204|An Updated Classification of Brown Algae (Ochrophyta, Phaeophyceae)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Desmerestia aculeata.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2715035|Q2715035]]
| [[Bangiales]]
| Bangiales
| [[Bangiophyceae]]
| [[File:Bangia fuscopurpurea (formerly Bangia lutea).jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2716692|Q2716692]]
| [[Chloranthales]]
| Chloranthales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_774629b5d6b96d18755d7eba9800e693975ea5262bd876c19af66b5ea59794ed&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q13683362|An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG III]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_69b50a399407f05f4fa737e9d26f700dff76ffc8db376521051abb69751a5735&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21994487|Summary of recent systems of angiosperm classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_793fa96b38ba606676c280023b7166d5dd46b9c63ee2a25b32e804b70f25a538&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22338324|An Updated Classification of the Class Magnoliopsida (“Angiospermae”)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Angiospermae|angiosperms]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_774629b5d6b96d18755d7eba9800e693975ea5262bd876c19af66b5ea59794ed&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q13683362|An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG III]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Sarcandra glabra3.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2720030|Q2720030]]
| [[Sabiales]]
| Sabiales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_69b50a399407f05f4fa737e9d26f700dff76ffc8db376521051abb69751a5735&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21994487|Summary of recent systems of angiosperm classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_793fa96b38ba606676c280023b7166d5dd46b9c63ee2a25b32e804b70f25a538&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22338324|An Updated Classification of the Class Magnoliopsida (“Angiospermae”)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Rutanae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Proteanae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_69b50a399407f05f4fa737e9d26f700dff76ffc8db376521051abb69751a5735&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21994487|Summary of recent systems of angiosperm classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_793fa96b38ba606676c280023b7166d5dd46b9c63ee2a25b32e804b70f25a538&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22338324|An Updated Classification of the Class Magnoliopsida (“Angiospermae”)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Meliosma veitchorum1.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2720158|Q2720158]]
| [[Gynandrae]]
| Gynandrae
| [[Monocotyledoneae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_e0b845b20d33dc4b553bc73285ce7e0af838cbb399719d6b24af5734aaa4abdf&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14823899|Handbuch der Systematischen Botanik]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Orchis italica a.JPG|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2726247|Q2726247]]
| [[Trichosphaeriales]]
| Trichosphaeriales
| [[Sordariomycetes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2733041|Q2733041]]
| [[Notomyotida]]
| Notomyotida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Asteroidea]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Benthopecten sp.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2740581|Q2740581]]
| [[Salpida]]
| Salpida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Thaliacea]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Salp.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2745541|Q2745541]]
| [[Echiuroidea]]
| Echiuroidea&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Echiura]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Echiura in Korea1.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2748371|Q2748371]]
| [[Harpetida]]
| Harpetida
| [[Trilobita]]
| [[File:Harpetidae species trilobite.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2748622|Q2748622]]
| [[Tetralithistida]]
| Tetralithistida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0dd0ecf7bf278d95aad8a405c4bd6fb82e01ce9d874347b2258c1e1c513a4305&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19317985|Phylum Porifera Grant, 1836]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Lithistida]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0dd0ecf7bf278d95aad8a405c4bd6fb82e01ce9d874347b2258c1e1c513a4305&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19317985|Phylum Porifera Grant, 1836]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2751861|Q2751861]]
| [[Pantolesta]]
| Pantolesta
| [[Ferae]]
| [[File:Palaeosinopa NT.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2760783|Q2760783]]
| [[Plagiorchiida]]
| Plagiorchiida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Digenea]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Paragonimus westermanii.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2782692|Q2782692]]
| [[Apororhynchida]]
| Apororhynchida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Archiacanthocephala]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_ec5fa21d16527256b5f3b40769ea14e0d69ce93ab2734773ebe2c914450ab010&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q18644461|Phylum Acanthocephala Kohlreuther, 1771]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Apororhynchus hemignathi.png|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2783152|Q2783152]]
| [[Oligacanthorhynchida]]
| Oligacanthorhynchida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Archiacanthocephala]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_ec5fa21d16527256b5f3b40769ea14e0d69ce93ab2734773ebe2c914450ab010&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q18644461|Phylum Acanthocephala Kohlreuther, 1771]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Macracanthorhynchus hirudinaceus adult BAM1.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2800290|Q2800290]]
| [[Leptomyxida]]
| Leptomyxida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_c960b6892623db19bed454c38e9327b25dcaa3d5467c8284b99b4ed532c4f384&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q109920691|Étude des genres Leptomyxa et Gephyramoeba (Protozoa, Sarcodina). I. Leptomyxa reticulata Goodey, 1915]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Tubulinea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2800411|Q2800411]]
| [[Verticillatae]]
| Verticillatae
| [[Monochlamydeae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_e0b845b20d33dc4b553bc73285ce7e0af838cbb399719d6b24af5734aaa4abdf&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14823899|Handbuch der Systematischen Botanik]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Archichlamydeae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_38b181f0a23ac15f921536dc9468603db8fe4e02ca836d5259b079b60505bfef&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14866876|Syllabus der Pflanzenfamilien (ed. 9)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Casuarina cunninghamiana fruit01.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2804202|Q2804202]]
| [[Centramoebida]]
| Centramoebida
| [[Longamoebia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_06f98c19661781836388de3665a838b82a2aab0ba5f04645df3e692654062fe3&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q28244321|A revised classification of naked lobose amoebae (Amoebozoa: lobosa)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Acanthamoeba polyphaga cyst.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2808654|Q2808654]]
| [[Macrodasyida]]
| Macrodasyida
| [[Gastrotricha]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0e21d2f391eca5f2f3be713442cd269e6faf987853d7d220a83e592a345f2dad&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q18642824|Phylum Gastrotricha]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Thaumastoderma ramuliferum.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2814783|Q2814783]]
| [[Gaviiformes]]
| Gaviiformes&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_78b47291c0dd6e5173ebe92d807c354d3e1151fe5d647c93e9876c1d452e713f&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q27042747|IOC World Bird List Version 6.3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_43c4be1e7a0e8e16fe1d7d313e2c3d2135be0eea9fbd009e3978efed469b1674&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q27907675|IOC World Bird List Version 6.4]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_564ad4a35529977276f5df09652cc9788cb3b659e772f52f97b7a69e5a603205&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q28971563|IOC World Bird List Version 7.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_266fcb1bcf1f83500e47dc964480b1abf5bf69e09fc2dd5d9b57347bbaabaad1&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q29937193|IOC World Bird List Version 7.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_56f56aeaf68793da280086a33452bd3feaa50bc613807c2b86a0bfa262ca31df&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q38258000|IOC World Bird List Version 7.3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_c7fb09d9af26132096ff14dd4ef58ffb60b45e0768da21314279f13d5d338079&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q53908065|IOC World Bird List Version 8.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_1a04f3e8a02e2f0067f21bdedf92bd06b2e80ff85eadd8bb9590d073c9dcbd4c&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q56180957|IOC World Bird List Version 8.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_b7131d5524efffceb73c1152c6ac776b7173ee57b206b02fc8dd5b15ee984e78&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q61018800|IOC World Bird List Version 9.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_a3c926eefcbad41afe10b925c2d6828b77f009127f1ad218304f36d439df8393&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q65961410|IOC World Bird List Version 9.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_6397691e9a04867daffb17c105db161cd56acafd886415cad59d0d45fb7f1e35&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q83589462|IOC World Bird List Version 10.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_45fffc643465cf2c3059569cd5f7c6f78f16ce2a27a7ef8f1d7f646b75b2b33a&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q98069412|IOC World Bird List Version 10.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_97a6951a2d81c2fdb35ed9d72113c3e7b5f3fa4708b0b1b9fc2f90bf53e1a784&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q105870418|IOC World Bird List Version 11.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_7edb301dd0fb7ff2cdd7d7f5a23116941a2655b566e8892314c255fd7b60c47f&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q108116032|IOC World Bird List Version 11.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_540c8d5ca51fcbcfdde3ed3fc93419ae3b011062884a1903a6c90b44028c9a05&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116732424|IOC World Bird List Version 12.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_29b118fd222e87d09eb4c0d34e662b0f9c0a14846d72dff04e08c839e7ce2bca&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q117190405|IOC World Bird List Version 12.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_120581709b59e2f7acda8a22fb111da6e394c2562df61854f0a2691fb1342889&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q117219094|IOC World Bird List Version 13.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Aequornithes]]
| [[File:Common Loon.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2822646|Q2822646]]
| [[Acarosporales]]
| Acarosporales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_14c8ebff95c98e6cdb132798a90db6de38c19e3f00a6f3dd821fad69ace7024f&quot;&gt;http://www.indexfungorum.org/names/NamesRecord.asp?RecordID=501289&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Acarosporomycetidae]]
| [[File:Acarospora glaucocarpa-1.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2823177|Q2823177]]
| [[Aciculata]]
| Aciculata&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Polychaeta]]
| [[File:Nerr0328.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2823511|Q2823511]]
| [[Acrosiphoniales]]
| Acrosiphoniales
| [[Ulvophyceae]]
| [[File:Acrosiphonia arcta.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2823518|Q2823518]]
| [[Acrosymphytales]]
| Acrosymphytales
| [[Rhodymeniophycidae]]
| [[File:Acrosymphyton firmum M.W.Hawkes (AM AK295823).jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2827708|Q2827708]]
| [[Ahnfeltiales]]
| Ahnfeltiales
| [[Florideophyceae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_ff4287d2b684447b988dc170c7ca062d5ba1a84425bf769a210a2c4e4ad32e8f&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q2835653|AlgaeBase]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Ahnfeltia plicata Helgoland.JPG|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2839447|Q2839447]]
| [[Miomoptera]]
| Miomoptera
| [[Eumetabola]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Clareocercaria]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_12d8242f541e593f9344feec40c683610d38c47d96be32b3f2ebb4e3e83a1c5d&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q38367978|Redefining the extinct orders Miomoptera and Hypoperlida as stem acercarian insects]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Wing of Metropator pusillus.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2839918|Q2839918]]
| [[Blastodiniales]]
| Blastodiniales
| [[Blastodiniophyceae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2843210|Q2843210]]
| [[Acrasiales]]
| Acrasiales
| [[Acrasiomycetes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2846441|Q2846441]]
| [[Andreaeales]]
| Andreaeales
| [[Andreaeidae]]
| [[File:Bryophyta 14.png|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2846443|Q2846443]]
| [[Andreaeobryales]]
| Andreaeobryales
| [[Andreaeidae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2854356|Q2854356]]
| [[Scitamineae]]
| Scitamineae
| [[Monocotyledoneae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_e0b845b20d33dc4b553bc73285ce7e0af838cbb399719d6b24af5734aaa4abdf&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14823899|Handbuch der Systematischen Botanik]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_38b181f0a23ac15f921536dc9468603db8fe4e02ca836d5259b079b60505bfef&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14866876|Syllabus der Pflanzenfamilien (ed. 9)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Curcuma longa - Köhler–s Medizinal-Pflanzen-199.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2858227|Q2858227]]
| [[Aphelenchida]]
| Aphelenchida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Secernentea]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Bursaphelenchus xylophilus.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2868413|Q2868413]]
| [[Asterocladales]]
| Asterocladales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_9a2dacecf9c16e46d11ce384fc244e2c3a109bb934b599738dae23e9766005e7&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21483204|An Updated Classification of Brown Algae (Ochrophyta, Phaeophyceae)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Fucophycidae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_9a2dacecf9c16e46d11ce384fc244e2c3a109bb934b599738dae23e9766005e7&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21483204|An Updated Classification of Brown Algae (Ochrophyta, Phaeophyceae)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2868420|Q2868420]]
| [[Asterolamprales]]
| Asterolamprales
| [[Coscinodiscophyceae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2878861|Q2878861]]
| [[Baerida]]
| Baerida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_73dc4ac66b0c56ff1c8223c8dca9fe47b52d0c3701e24bab7c504112ae78d664&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q604063|World Register of Marine Species]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Calcaronea]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0dd0ecf7bf278d95aad8a405c4bd6fb82e01ce9d874347b2258c1e1c513a4305&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19317985|Phylum Porifera Grant, 1836]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2880595|Q2880595]]
| [[Balbianiales]]
| Balbianiales
| [[Nemaliophycidae]]
| [[File:British fresh-water algae, exclusive of Desmidieae and Diatomaceae (1882-1884) (20424452691).jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2881290|Q2881290]]
| [[Balliales]]
| Balliales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_4846bcfdfe0233c8fbb1b02db3e7ee919bf25d43f2aa3e72b590434f0ae8d99a&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q54778015|Nuclear small-subunit rDNA sequences from Ballia spp. (Rhodophyta): proposal of the Balliales ord. nov., Balliaceae fam. nov., Ballia nana sp. nov. and Inkyuleea gen. nov. (Ceramiales)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Nemaliophycidae]]
| [[File:Album général des Cryptogames, Pl. 264.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2883250|Q2883250]]
| [[Apochela]]
| Apochela&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Eutardigrada]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2885825|Q2885825]]
| [[Rhynchonellida]]
| Rhynchonellida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Rhynchonellata]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_f37f24b656cb23a9ca38b6885309672e3c7e8327e0dab838e55c494857e0a97e&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q18674784|Phylum Brachiopoda]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Ladogia Nalivkin, 1941 Devonian Western Russia.JPG|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2891619|Q2891619]]
| [[Batrachospermales]]
| Batrachospermales
| [[Florideophyceae]]
| [[File:Batrachospermum moniliforme.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2899203|Q2899203]]
| [[Sphenophyllales]]
| Sphenophyllales
| [[Equisetopsida]]
| [[File:Sphenophyllum.gif|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2906812|Q2906812]]
| [[Trepostomatida]]
| Trepostomatida
| [[Stenolaemata]]
| [[File:Prasopora.JPG|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2910261|Q2910261]]
| [[Bonnemaisoniales]]
| Bonnemaisoniales
| [[Rhodymeniophycidae]]
| [[File:Bonnemaisonia asparagoides Crouan.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2925661|Q2925661]]
| [[Brisingida]]
| Brisingida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_4d33af8f3d071b5941d99d5f295d3d4930b7252c73530171c298d1623fdf5d92&quot;&gt;http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&amp;id=123085&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_a702847b45c1ffae927851330be73b307976b9be8514be3f611f4258abec4835&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q64230413|Asteroidea of the North Pacific and Adjacent Waters. Part 2. Forcipulata (part)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_c545d87fd1e94848ac8a91b6c745f052277bb86702663bcccbc2948f305d3c1a&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q124051613|Systematics of deep-sea starfish order Brisingida (Echinodermata: Asteroidea), with a revised classification and assessments of morphological characters]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_c33684dba0d1835c09cb47aa7c21dc218b8a5027956d146b583f507578fbdf6a&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q66412284|The marine fauna of New Zealand: Asteroidea (sea-stars). 3. Orders Velatida, Spinulosida, Forcipulatida, Brisingida with addenda to Paxillosida, Valvatida]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Asteroidea]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Manningstar 600.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2935521|Q2935521]]
| [[Terebinthales]]
| Terebinthales
| [[Dialypetaleae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_e0b845b20d33dc4b553bc73285ce7e0af838cbb399719d6b24af5734aaa4abdf&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14823899|Handbuch der Systematischen Botanik]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Pistacia lentiscus - Köhler–s Medizinal-Pflanzen-110.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2937672|Q2937672]]
| [[Pristiformes]]
| Pristiformes&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_2e440cc0285a592cd9e99c53186474ef4b1cf2cea52af12b02df194fb28883fe&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19402385|Pisces]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Batoidea]]
| [[File:Pristis pristis - Georgia Aquarium Jan 2006.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2941195|Q2941195]]
| [[Halosphaeriales]]
| Halosphaeriales
| [[Sordariomycetidae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2941748|Q2941748]]
| [[Catenulida]]
| Catenulida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Plathelminthes|Platyhelminthes]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_73dc4ac66b0c56ff1c8223c8dca9fe47b52d0c3701e24bab7c504112ae78d664&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q604063|World Register of Marine Species]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Catenula lemnae.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2946347|Q2946347]]
| [[Ceramiales]]
| Ceramiales
| [[Rhodymeniophycidae]]
| [[File:Phycologia Britannica, or, A history of British sea-weeds - containing coloured figures, generic and specific characters, synonymes, and descriptions of all the species of algae inhabiting the shores (14577735350).jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2946383|Q2946383]]
| [[Ceratophyllales]]
| Ceratophyllales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_a17cd45f195cdc191b9f590dfce26a41c267e800aab843f3152d21b863779439&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q13626292|A phylogenetic classification of the land plants to accompany APG III]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_69b50a399407f05f4fa737e9d26f700dff76ffc8db376521051abb69751a5735&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21994487|Summary of recent systems of angiosperm classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Angiospermae|angiosperms]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_48a3130b6d2735cbba082a16f6145b4603d757b0cbb56fc618bd3d043d9aecf0&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14396088|An ordinal classification for the families of flowering plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_774629b5d6b96d18755d7eba9800e693975ea5262bd876c19af66b5ea59794ed&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q13683362|An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG III]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_2ac0a98f2ede0af4121e6b3efcc3f0f055f5d9ad3db914c6538104d875766a81&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14565069|An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG II]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:CeratophyllumSubmersum.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2947529|Q2947529]]
| [[Chaetocerotales]]
| Chaetocerotales
| [[Coscinodiscophyceae]]
| [[File:Chaetoceros didymus by Line1.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2963928|Q2963928]]
| [[Chirodropida]]
| Chirodropida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Cubozoa]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Avispa marina.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2964097|Q2964097]]
| [[Chlorobiales]]
| Chlorobiales
| [[Chlorobiia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2964512|Q2964512]]
| [[Choriplacina]]
| Choriplacina&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Neoloricata]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2982331|Q2982331]]
| [[Colaconematales]]
| Colaconematales
| [[Nemaliophycidae]]
| [[File:Colaconema daviesii Crouan.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2982568|Q2982568]]
| [[Coliiformes]]
| Coliiformes&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_78b47291c0dd6e5173ebe92d807c354d3e1151fe5d647c93e9876c1d452e713f&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q27042747|IOC World Bird List Version 6.3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_43c4be1e7a0e8e16fe1d7d313e2c3d2135be0eea9fbd009e3978efed469b1674&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q27907675|IOC World Bird List Version 6.4]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_564ad4a35529977276f5df09652cc9788cb3b659e772f52f97b7a69e5a603205&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q28971563|IOC World Bird List Version 7.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_266fcb1bcf1f83500e47dc964480b1abf5bf69e09fc2dd5d9b57347bbaabaad1&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q29937193|IOC World Bird List Version 7.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_56f56aeaf68793da280086a33452bd3feaa50bc613807c2b86a0bfa262ca31df&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q38258000|IOC World Bird List Version 7.3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_c7fb09d9af26132096ff14dd4ef58ffb60b45e0768da21314279f13d5d338079&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q53908065|IOC World Bird List Version 8.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_1a04f3e8a02e2f0067f21bdedf92bd06b2e80ff85eadd8bb9590d073c9dcbd4c&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q56180957|IOC World Bird List Version 8.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_b7131d5524efffceb73c1152c6ac776b7173ee57b206b02fc8dd5b15ee984e78&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q61018800|IOC World Bird List Version 9.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_a3c926eefcbad41afe10b925c2d6828b77f009127f1ad218304f36d439df8393&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q65961410|IOC World Bird List Version 9.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_6397691e9a04867daffb17c105db161cd56acafd886415cad59d0d45fb7f1e35&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q83589462|IOC World Bird List Version 10.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_45fffc643465cf2c3059569cd5f7c6f78f16ce2a27a7ef8f1d7f646b75b2b33a&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q98069412|IOC World Bird List Version 10.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_97a6951a2d81c2fdb35ed9d72113c3e7b5f3fa4708b0b1b9fc2f90bf53e1a784&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q105870418|IOC World Bird List Version 11.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_7edb301dd0fb7ff2cdd7d7f5a23116941a2655b566e8892314c255fd7b60c47f&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q108116032|IOC World Bird List Version 11.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_540c8d5ca51fcbcfdde3ed3fc93419ae3b011062884a1903a6c90b44028c9a05&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116732424|IOC World Bird List Version 12.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_29b118fd222e87d09eb4c0d34e662b0f9c0a14846d72dff04e08c839e7ce2bca&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q117190405|IOC World Bird List Version 12.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_120581709b59e2f7acda8a22fb111da6e394c2562df61854f0a2691fb1342889&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q117219094|IOC World Bird List Version 13.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Coraciimorphae]]
| [[File:Speckled mousebird.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2984609|Q2984609]]
| [[Colymbiformes]]
| Colymbiformes
| [[ave]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2990799|Q2990799]]
| [[Compsopogonales]]
| Compsopogonales
| [[Compsopogonophyceae]]
| [[File:Compsopogon 1.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2998105|Q2998105]]
| [[Corticiales]]
| Corticiales
| [[Agaricomycetes]]
| [[File:Erythricium laetum 40560.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q3008039|Q3008039]]
| [[Cyanidiales]]
| Cyanidiales
| [[Cyanidiophyceae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_ff4287d2b684447b988dc170c7ca062d5ba1a84425bf769a210a2c4e4ad32e8f&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q2835653|AlgaeBase]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Cyanidium O5A.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q3008080|Q3008080]]
| [[Diapensiales]]
| Diapensiales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Dilleniidae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_28cf80c5c6ebedaed76ed16b06e52f2e25c19a17378bed20e7c222d6915922b7&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14244038|An Integrated System of Classification of Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Sympetalae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_38b181f0a23ac15f921536dc9468603db8fe4e02ca836d5259b079b60505bfef&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14866876|Syllabus der Pflanzenfamilien (ed. 9)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Ericanae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Nordens flora Diapensia lapponica.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q3008243|Q3008243]]
| [[Cyclanthales]]
| Cyclanthales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Arecidae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_28cf80c5c6ebedaed76ed16b06e52f2e25c19a17378bed20e7c222d6915922b7&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14244038|An Integrated System of Classification of Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Cyclanthanae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Pandananae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Carludovica palmata1.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q3010751|Q3010751]]
| [[Goniotrichales]]
| Goniotrichales
| [[Bangiophycidae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q3012834|Q3012834]]
| [[Isochrysidales]]
| Isochrysidales
| [[Prymnesiophyceae]]
| [[File:Gephyrocapsa oceanica color.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q3015063|Q3015063]]
| [[Scytothamnales]]
| Scytothamnales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_9a2dacecf9c16e46d11ce384fc244e2c3a109bb934b599738dae23e9766005e7&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21483204|An Updated Classification of Brown Algae (Ochrophyta, Phaeophyceae)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Fucophycidae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_9a2dacecf9c16e46d11ce384fc244e2c3a109bb934b599738dae23e9766005e7&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21483204|An Updated Classification of Brown Algae (Ochrophyta, Phaeophyceae)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Flora Antarctica Plate CLXXIV.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q3015572|Q3015572]]
| [[Sphacelariales]]
| Sphacelariales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_9a2dacecf9c16e46d11ce384fc244e2c3a109bb934b599738dae23e9766005e7&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21483204|An Updated Classification of Brown Algae (Ochrophyta, Phaeophyceae)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Dictyotophycidae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_9a2dacecf9c16e46d11ce384fc244e2c3a109bb934b599738dae23e9766005e7&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21483204|An Updated Classification of Brown Algae (Ochrophyta, Phaeophyceae)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Halopteris filicina herbarium item.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q3017955|Q3017955]]
| [[Tilopteridales]]
| Tilopteridales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_9a2dacecf9c16e46d11ce384fc244e2c3a109bb934b599738dae23e9766005e7&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21483204|An Updated Classification of Brown Algae (Ochrophyta, Phaeophyceae)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Fucophycidae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_9a2dacecf9c16e46d11ce384fc244e2c3a109bb934b599738dae23e9766005e7&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21483204|An Updated Classification of Brown Algae (Ochrophyta, Phaeophyceae)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Cutleria multifida 1 Crouan.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q3019478|Q3019478]]
| [[Nemaliales]]
| Nemaliales
| [[Nemaliophycidae]]
| [[File:Liagora viscida.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q3021311|Q3021311]]
| [[Deinococcales]]
| Deinococcales
| [[Deinococci]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Deinococcus radiodurans.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q3022160|Q3022160]]
| [[Gelidiales]]
| Gelidiales
| [[Rhodymeniophycidae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_ff4287d2b684447b988dc170c7ca062d5ba1a84425bf769a210a2c4e4ad32e8f&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q2835653|AlgaeBase]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:NdP Gelidium corneum.JPG|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q3022189|Q3022189]]
| [[Erythropeltidales]]
| Erythropeltidales
| [[Compsopogonophyceae]]
| [[File:Erythrotrichia carnea Crouan.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q3022196|Q3022196]]
| [[Gracilariales]]
| Gracilariales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_9f47392924d39f9978abc73c67a12d64b55abd6a79deca7b33953847759030f2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q54669924|PROPOSAL OF THE GRACILARIALES ORD. NOV. (RHODOPHYTA) BASED ON AN ANALYSIS OF THE REPRODUCTIVE DEVELOPMENT OF GRACILARIA VERRUCOSA]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Rhodymeniophycidae]]
| [[File:Gracilaria2.JPG|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q3023297|Q3023297]]
| [[Nemastomatales]]
| Nemastomatales
| [[Rhodymeniophycidae]]
| [[File:Schizymenia duby Crouan.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q3026516|Q3026516]]
| [[Dicellurata]]
| Dicellurata&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Diplura]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:JapyxLefroy.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q3026780|Q3026780]]
| [[Dictyoceratida]]
| Dictyoceratida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0dd0ecf7bf278d95aad8a405c4bd6fb82e01ce9d874347b2258c1e1c513a4305&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19317985|Phylum Porifera Grant, 1836]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Keratosa]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0dd0ecf7bf278d95aad8a405c4bd6fb82e01ce9d874347b2258c1e1c513a4305&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19317985|Phylum Porifera Grant, 1836]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Filograna implexa.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q3027372|Q3027372]]
| [[Polemoniales]]
| Polemoniales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_70bf05e61b2b9bdd016feae33b1d7b5de0ce721d914bd156fd8bd57827c49ae6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q167402|Australian Plant Name Index]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_793fa96b38ba606676c280023b7166d5dd46b9c63ee2a25b32e804b70f25a538&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22338324|An Updated Classification of the Class Magnoliopsida (“Angiospermae”)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Bicarpellatae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_621d6bb1f35f60ee4489c304a6ae0f88ad38a6f49a1c164d0f3b01e5164860e2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q5876832|Genera plantarum ad exemplaria imprimis in herbariis kewensibus servata definita]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Ericanae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_793fa96b38ba606676c280023b7166d5dd46b9c63ee2a25b32e804b70f25a538&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22338324|An Updated Classification of the Class Magnoliopsida (“Angiospermae”)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Icone botanique01.png|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q3028592|Q3028592]]
| [[Macrostomida]]
| Macrostomida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Macrostomorpha]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Dolichomacrostomum uniporum.JPG|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q3028843|Q3028843]]
| [[Prolecithophora]]
| Prolecithophora&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Turbellarios|Turbellaria]]
| [[File:Plagiostomum vittatum.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q3029061|Q3029061]]
| [[Lecithoepitheliata]]
| Lecithoepitheliata&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Turbellarios|Turbellaria]]
| [[File:Geocentrophora baltica.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q3032638|Q3032638]]
| [[Dixoniellales]]
| Dixoniellales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_57ea55ccf2f83bbcf634d9dc62a7d4af8f73f13f8cd9cf433ef0732edbf781e4&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q54666193|Corynoplastis japonica gen. et sp. nov. and Dixoniellales ord. nov. (Rhodellophyceae, Rhodophyta) based on morphological and molecular evidence]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Rhodellophyceae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q3034565|Q3034565]]
| [[Aspidosiphonida]]
| Aspidosiphonida
| [[Phascolosomatidea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q3037286|Q3037286]]
| [[Dorypteryx longipennis]]
| Dorypteryx longipennis
| [[Dorypteryx]]
| [[File:Dorypteryx longipennis.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q3046983|Q3046983]]
| [[Echinosteliales]]
| Echinosteliales&lt;br/&gt;Echinosteliida
| [[Myxogastria]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Columellidia]]
| [[File:Rabenhorst Kryptogamen-Flora von Deutschland p.411.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q3055640|Q3055640]]
| [[Eosentomata]]
| Eosentomata
| [[Protura]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q3060371|Q3060371]]
| [[Eunicida]]
| Eunicida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Errantia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Eunice aphroditois.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q3060459|Q3060459]]
| [[Eupriapulida]]
| Eupriapulida
| [[Priapulida]]
| [[File:Priapulus caudatus.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q3079028|Q3079028]]
| [[Galbuliformes]]
| Galbuliformes&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[ave]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Nystalus-radiatus-001.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q3082155|Q3082155]]
| [[Coccolithales]]
| Coccolithales
| [[Coccolithophyceae]]
| [[File:Coccolithus pelagicus.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q3087256|Q3087256]]
| [[Procolophonomorpha]]
| Procolophonomorpha
| [[Parareptilia]]
| [[File:Anning plesiosaur.png|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q3087946|Q3087946]]
| [[Soleolifera]]
| Soleolifera&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Opisthobranchia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q3108574|Q3108574]]
| [[Glaucocystales]]
| Glaucocystales
| [[Glaucophyceae]]
| [[File:Glaucocystis sp.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q3108594|Q3108594]]
| [[Glaucosphaerales]]
| Glaucosphaerales
| [[Rhodellophyceae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q3108659|Q3108659]]
| [[Lichida]]
| Lichida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_9853d2323d6f09185bc3bd3f1558f200602b56c313714970986ec8ea86bc3b3d&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21032691|Class Trilobita Walch, 1771]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Trilobita]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_9853d2323d6f09185bc3bd3f1558f200602b56c313714970986ec8ea86bc3b3d&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21032691|Class Trilobita Walch, 1771]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Terataspis grandis e.JPG|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q3110501|Q3110501]]
| [[Goniactinida]]
| Goniactinida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Somasteroidea]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q3111386|Q3111386]]
| [[Sarcoptiformes]]
| Sarcoptiformes&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Acariformes]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Tectodamaeus wulongensis.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q3115171|Q3115171]]
| [[Trechisporales]]
| Trechisporales
| [[Agaricomycetes]]
| [[File:Trechispora.mollusca.-.lindsey.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q3122720|Q3122720]]
| [[Gyracanthocephala]]
| Gyracanthocephala&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Eoacanthocephala]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_ec5fa21d16527256b5f3b40769ea14e0d69ce93ab2734773ebe2c914450ab010&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q18644461|Phylum Acanthocephala Kohlreuther, 1771]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q3126286|Q3126286]]
| [[Halymeniales]]
| Halymeniales
| [[Rhodymeniophycidae]]
| [[File:Grateloupia turuturu Jymm.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q3135619|Q3135619]]
| [[Hildenbrandiales]]
| Hildenbrandiales
| [[Hildenbrandiophycidae]]
| [[File:Hildenbrandia rivularis 02 by-dpc.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q3139571|Q3139571]]
| [[Homalorhagida]]
| Homalorhagida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_b2443bdb8eb065e0d3e88ce0d3b6b6fc0fba0b6a252f6528d420213f2db3c710&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19317420|Phylum Kinorhyncha]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Kinorhyncha]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_b2443bdb8eb065e0d3e88ce0d3b6b6fc0fba0b6a252f6528d420213f2db3c710&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19317420|Phylum Kinorhyncha]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q3141838|Q3141838]]
| [[Pseudophyllidea]]
| Pseudophyllidea&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Eucestoda]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Diphyl proglottidE.JPG|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q3143734|Q3143734]]
| [[Hydrogenophilales]]
| Hydrogenophilales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_69868936193b78c8509bc87f6072186cd07dee976a267d00103e45418b387dc7&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q45316293|List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Hydrogenophilia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q3175015|Q3175015]]
| [[Sessilia]]
| Sessilia&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Thoracica]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Barnacles.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q3199468|Q3199468]]
| [[Cassiduloida]]
| Cassiduloida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_b4e97428ed3532e51edc0912c91c1597fc173611c46b24baf5c2621fa27aab96&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q104454728|Homoplasy and extinction: the phylogeny of cassidulid echinoids (Echinodermata)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Atelostomata]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Echinolampas hemisphaerica MHNT Burdigalien Bollene 84.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q3204672|Q3204672]]
| [[Temnopleuroida]]
| Temnopleuroida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Echinacea]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Flower urchin by Vincent C Chen.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q3205725|Q3205725]]
| [[Patellariales]]
| Patellariales
| [[Dothideomycetes]]
| [[File:Patellaria atrata 47974.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q3240372|Q3240372]]
| [[Columniferae]]
| Columniferae
| [[Dialypetaleae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_e0b845b20d33dc4b553bc73285ce7e0af838cbb399719d6b24af5734aaa4abdf&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14823899|Handbuch der Systematischen Botanik]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Alcea rosea - Köhler–s Medizinal-Pflanzen-009.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q3266272|Q3266272]]
| [[Liliiflorae]]
| Liliiflorae
| [[Monocotyledoneae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_e0b845b20d33dc4b553bc73285ce7e0af838cbb399719d6b24af5734aaa4abdf&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14823899|Handbuch der Systematischen Botanik]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Lilium michiganense 3.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q3268477|Q3268477]]
| [[Lycoperdales]]
| Lycoperdales
| [[Agaricomycetes]]
| [[File:Riesenbovist.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q3268929|Q3268929]]
| [[Lingulida]]
| Lingulida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Lingulata]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_f37f24b656cb23a9ca38b6885309672e3c7e8327e0dab838e55c494857e0a97e&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q18674784|Phylum Brachiopoda]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Botsfordia caelata 1.png|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q3273708|Q3273708]]
| [[Terebratulida]]
| Terebratulida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Rhynchonellata]]
| [[File:Terebratella sanguinea.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q3277156|Q3277156]]
| [[Velatida]]
| Velatida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_c33684dba0d1835c09cb47aa7c21dc218b8a5027956d146b583f507578fbdf6a&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q66412284|The marine fauna of New Zealand: Asteroidea (sea-stars). 3. Orders Velatida, Spinulosida, Forcipulatida, Brisingida with addenda to Paxillosida, Valvatida]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Asteroidea]]
| [[File:Solaster endeca 001.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q3291852|Q3291852]]
| [[Radiodonta]]
| Radiodonta
| [[Dinocarida]]
| [[File:20191201 Radiodonta Amplectobelua Anomalocaris Aegirocassis Lyrarapax Peytoia Laggania Hurdia.png|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q3295418|Q3295418]]
| [[Tetraphyllidea]]
| Tetraphyllidea&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Eucestoda]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Anthobothrium cornucopia.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q3306459|Q3306459]]
| [[Pteridales]]
| Pteridales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_70bf05e61b2b9bdd016feae33b1d7b5de0ce721d914bd156fd8bd57827c49ae6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q167402|Australian Plant Name Index]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Polypodiopsida]]
| [[File:Adiantum lunulatum W2 IMG 2337.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q3312216|Q3312216]]
| [[Stigonematales]]
| Stigonematales
| [[Cyanophyceae]]
| [[File:Microcystis aeruginosa.jpeg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q3314611|Q3314611]]
| [[Amiiformes]]
| Amiiformes&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_2e440cc0285a592cd9e99c53186474ef4b1cf2cea52af12b02df194fb28883fe&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19402385|Pisces]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_326ac5569391c4058005e6ad9441a464fc841e83feba37d7ba7668f7c922fe08&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q9185167|Catalog of Fishes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Neopterygii]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Actinopterygii]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_2e440cc0285a592cd9e99c53186474ef4b1cf2cea52af12b02df194fb28883fe&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19402385|Pisces]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Actinopteri]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_326ac5569391c4058005e6ad9441a464fc841e83feba37d7ba7668f7c922fe08&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q9185167|Catalog of Fishes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Amia calva1.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q3316454|Q3316454]]
| [[Methanobacteriales]]
| Methanobacteriales
| [[Methanobacteria]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q3327483|Q3327483]]
| [[Mugiliformes]]
| Mugiliformes&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_7cc870d4a7280a340235a051f6521b358e5a79c3b805a7f6acecd7a93deb6039&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q51454312|Catalogue of the fishes in the British Museum]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_326ac5569391c4058005e6ad9441a464fc841e83feba37d7ba7668f7c922fe08&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q9185167|Catalog of Fishes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Mugilomorphae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_a051e33592281cdd8168a7cb9c91b7bae6f1bfaba3b754dd2fe75e352e48ebb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q33883775|Phylogenetic classification of bony fishes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Liza ramada.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q3329309|Q3329309]]
| [[Amphilinidea]]
| Amphilinidea&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Cestodaria]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Nephroposticophora]]
| [[File:Gigantolina.elongata.in.vivo.png|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q3337678|Q3337678]]
| [[Nektaspida]]
| Nektaspida
| [[Trilobitomorpha]]
| [[File:Naraoia spinosa.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q3338025|Q3338025]]
| [[Nemodermatales]]
| Nemodermatales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_9a2dacecf9c16e46d11ce384fc244e2c3a109bb934b599738dae23e9766005e7&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21483204|An Updated Classification of Brown Algae (Ochrophyta, Phaeophyceae)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Fucophycidae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_9a2dacecf9c16e46d11ce384fc244e2c3a109bb934b599738dae23e9766005e7&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21483204|An Updated Classification of Brown Algae (Ochrophyta, Phaeophyceae)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Album général des Cryptogames, Pl. 179.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q3338196|Q3338196]]
| [[Neomeniamorpha]]
| Neomeniamorpha&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Solenogastres]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q3344541|Q3344541]]
| [[Notostraca]]
| Notostraca&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Phyllopoda]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:LepidurusApus.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q3349461|Q3349461]]
| [[Oegophiurida]]
| Oegophiurida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Ophiuroidea]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q3354233|Q3354233]]
| [[Opisthorchiida]]
| Opisthorchiida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Digenea]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Clonorchis sinensis 2.png|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q3361562|Q3361562]]
| [[Palmariales]]
| Palmariales
| [[Nemaliophycidae]]
| [[File:Palmaria palmata 1 Crouan.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q3361632|Q3361632]]
| [[Palmipedes]]
| Palmipedes
| [[ave]]
| [[File:Anas platyrhynchos (Male) in Locarno.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q3364269|Q3364269]]
| [[Ichthyostegalia]]
| Ichthyostegalia
| [[Labyrinthodontia]]
| [[File:Ichthyostega BW.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q3377527|Q3377527]]
| [[Polyopisthocotylea]]
| Polyopisthocotylea&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Monogenea]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Journal.pone.0079155.g004 Only silhouettes of bodies.svg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q3377871|Q3377871]]
| [[Peyssonneliales]]
| Peyssonneliales
| [[Rhodymeniophycidae]]
| [[File:Peyssonnelia sp 2.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q3381981|Q3381981]]
| [[Phymosomatoida]]
| Phymosomatoida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Echinacea]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Phymosoma.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q3381996|Q3381996]]
| [[Physarales]]
| Physarales
| [[Myxogastria]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Columellidia]]
| [[File:Physarum psittacinum124.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q3388246|Q3388246]]
| [[Trypanorhyncha]]
| Trypanorhyncha&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Neoophora]]
| [[File:Parasite140092-fig3 - FIG11 Nybelinia basimegacantha body.png|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q3388332|Q3388332]]
| [[Pihiellales]]
| Pihiellales
| [[Ahnfeltiophycidae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q3392494|Q3392494]]
| [[Plocamiales]]
| Plocamiales
| [[Rhodymeniophycidae]]
| [[File:Plocamium cartilagineum Miller.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q3398229|Q3398229]]
| [[Porphyridiales]]
| Porphyridiales
| [[Porphyridiophyceae]]
| [[File:Porphyridium purpureum1.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q3409994|Q3409994]]
| [[Psocodea]]
| Psocodea
| [[Paraneoptera]]
| [[File:PsocopteraWynaad.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q3410254|Q3410254]]
| [[Pteraspidomorphes]]
| Pteraspidomorphes
| [[Pteraspidomorphi]]
| [[File:Heterostraci.gif|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q3418122|Q3418122]]
| [[Ralfsiales]]
| Ralfsiales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_9a2dacecf9c16e46d11ce384fc244e2c3a109bb934b599738dae23e9766005e7&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21483204|An Updated Classification of Brown Algae (Ochrophyta, Phaeophyceae)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Fucophycidae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_9a2dacecf9c16e46d11ce384fc244e2c3a109bb934b599738dae23e9766005e7&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21483204|An Updated Classification of Brown Algae (Ochrophyta, Phaeophyceae)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Analipus japonica (10106970715).jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q3429559|Q3429559]]
| [[Rhizophorales]]
| Rhizophorales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_70bf05e61b2b9bdd016feae33b1d7b5de0ce721d914bd156fd8bd57827c49ae6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q167402|Australian Plant Name Index]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_69b50a399407f05f4fa737e9d26f700dff76ffc8db376521051abb69751a5735&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21994487|Summary of recent systems of angiosperm classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Rosidae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_28cf80c5c6ebedaed76ed16b06e52f2e25c19a17378bed20e7c222d6915922b7&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14244038|An Integrated System of Classification of Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Rhizophoranae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Rosanae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_69b50a399407f05f4fa737e9d26f700dff76ffc8db376521051abb69751a5735&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21994487|Summary of recent systems of angiosperm classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Bruguiera gymnorrhiza.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q3429571|Q3429571]]
| [[Rhodachlyales]]
| Rhodachlyales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_6fc7e45cb3c61fd1871d642d298e13cd0191427d1f1011224ff54db0e811aaf7&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q54794295|Rhodachlya madagascarensis gen. et sp. nov.: a distinct acrochaetioid represents a new order and family (Rhodachlyales ord. Nov., Rhodachlyaceae fam. Nov.) of the Florideophyceae (Rhodophyta)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Florideophyceae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q3429598|Q3429598]]
| [[Rhodellales]]
| Rhodellales
| [[Rhodellophyceae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q3429626|Q3429626]]
| [[Rhodochaetales]]
| Rhodochaetales
| [[Compsopogonophyceae]]
| [[File:Album général des Cryptogames, Pl. 198.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q3429637|Q3429637]]
| [[Rhodogorgonales]]
| Rhodogorgonales
| [[Corallinophycidae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q3429668|Q3429668]]
| [[Rhodymeniales]]
| Rhodymeniales
| [[Rhodymeniophycidae]]
| [[File:Rhodymenia pseudopalmata 2 Crouan.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q3452805|Q3452805]]
| [[Rufusiales]]
| Rufusiales
| [[Stylonematophyceae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q3461430|Q3461430]]
| [[Haplosclerida]]
| Haplosclerida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0dd0ecf7bf278d95aad8a405c4bd6fb82e01ce9d874347b2258c1e1c513a4305&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19317985|Phylum Porifera Grant, 1836]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Heteroscleromorpha]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0dd0ecf7bf278d95aad8a405c4bd6fb82e01ce9d874347b2258c1e1c513a4305&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19317985|Phylum Porifera Grant, 1836]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Callyspongia crassa 3 at Shaab Claudia.JPG|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q3469707|Q3469707]]
| [[Salenioida]]
| Salenioida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Echinacea]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Salenia (Salenia) petalifera MHNT Cénomanien La Heve Ste Adresse 76.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q3474939|Q3474939]]
| [[Scalpellomorpha]]
| Scalpellomorpha&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Thoracicalcarea]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_73dc4ac66b0c56ff1c8223c8dca9fe47b52d0c3701e24bab7c504112ae78d664&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q604063|World Register of Marine Species]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Pollicipes pollicipes.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q3476932|Q3476932]]
| [[Sebdeniales]]
| Sebdeniales
| [[Rhodymeniophycidae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q3480154|Q3480154]]
| [[Monstrilloida]]
| Monstrilloida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Podoplea]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Monstrilla longiremis.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q3484911|Q3484911]]
| [[Sinentomata]]
| Sinentomata
| [[Protura]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q3485192|Q3485192]]
| [[Siphonocladales]]
| Siphonocladales
| [[Ulvophyceae]]
| [[File:Typhlatya Rogersi.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q3488765|Q3488765]]
| [[Chroococcales]]
| Chroococcales
| [[Chroococcophyceae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Microcystis aeruginosa.jpeg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q3492534|Q3492534]]
| [[Oscillatoriales]]
| Oscillatoriales
| [[Oscillatoriophycidae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_ff4287d2b684447b988dc170c7ca062d5ba1a84425bf769a210a2c4e4ad32e8f&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q2835653|AlgaeBase]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Oscillatoria filaments.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q3493791|Q3493791]]
| [[Sporolithales]]
| Sporolithales
| [[Corallinophycidae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q3498809|Q3498809]]
| [[Sterrofustia]]
| Sterrofustia&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Solenogastres]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q3501338|Q3501338]]
| [[Stylonematales]]
| Stylonematales
| [[Stylonematophyceae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_ff4287d2b684447b988dc170c7ca062d5ba1a84425bf769a210a2c4e4ad32e8f&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q2835653|AlgaeBase]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Stylonemaalsidii.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q3504739|Q3504739]]
| [[Trentepohliales]]
| Trentepohliales
| [[Ulvophyceae]]
| [[File:Trentepohlia aurea 130408.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q3509022|Q3509022]]
| [[Syringodermatales]]
| Syringodermatales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_9a2dacecf9c16e46d11ce384fc244e2c3a109bb934b599738dae23e9766005e7&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21483204|An Updated Classification of Brown Algae (Ochrophyta, Phaeophyceae)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Dictyotophycidae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_9a2dacecf9c16e46d11ce384fc244e2c3a109bb934b599738dae23e9766005e7&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21483204|An Updated Classification of Brown Algae (Ochrophyta, Phaeophyceae)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q3517344|Q3517344]]
| [[Telestacea]]
| Telestacea&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Octocorallia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q3517459|Q3517459]]
| [[Temnocephalida]]
| Temnocephalida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Neorhabdocoela]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Symbiotic flatworm (10.1590-2358-2936e2016026) Figure 6.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q3519447|Q3519447]]
| [[Thalassocalycida]]
| Thalassocalycida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Tentaculata]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Ctneophore - Flickr - NOAA Ocean Exploration ^ Research.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q3524131|Q3524131]]
| [[Ploima]]
| Ploima&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Pseudotrocha]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_c6231a1cba5a31be54bcd7e77ad91c3f46069dba01c5b69000f3c893f8261b93&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q18644400|Phylum Rotifera Cuvier, 1817]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:The Rotifer Notholca sp.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q3525803|Q3525803]]
| [[Thoreales]]
| Thoreales
| [[Nemaliophycidae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q3538983|Q3538983]]
| [[Tricholomatales]]
| Tricholomatales
| [[Basidiomycota]]
| [[File:Gąska zielonka 4163586757.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q3539809|Q3539809]]
| [[Trochiliformes]]
| Trochiliformes
| [[ave]]
| [[File:Rubythroathummer65.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q3552134|Q3552134]]
| [[Uraraneida]]
| Uraraneida
| [[arachnido]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Serikodiastida]]
| [[File:Attercopus fimbriunguis.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q3558384|Q3558384]]
| [[Terebellida]]
| Terebellida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_177e40379680f855e177cf9f244a595ca3c96771d6d93634615ab91f3e6fe6e5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q110692895|The “Spaghetti Project”: the final identification guide to European Terebellidae (sensu lato) (Annelida, Terebelliformia)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Canalipalpata]]
| [[File:Cirratulus cirratus.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q3603904|Q3603904]]
| [[Acanthothoraci]]
| Acanthothoraci
| [[Placodermi]]
| [[File:Murrindalaspis wallacei.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q3604801|Q3604801]]
| [[Actinocerida]]
| Actinocerida
| [[Nautiloid]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q3605955|Q3605955]]
| [[Aepyornithiformes]]
| Aepyornithiformes
| [[Palaeognathae]]
| [[File:Aepyornis.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q3615298|Q3615298]]
| [[Spionida]]
| Spionida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Canalipalpata]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Magelona johnstoni.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q3620572|Q3620572]]
| [[Apatotheria]]
| Apatotheria
| [[Cimolesta]]
| [[File:Heterohyus nanus (TMP 2009.003.0057), Royal Tyrrell Museum, Drumheller, Alberta, 2025-07-13.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q3624873|Q3624873]]
| [[Ascocerida]]
| Ascocerida
| [[Neocephalopoda]]
| [[File:Ascoceras ontogeny.gif|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q3635160|Q3635160]]
| [[Barrandeocerida]]
| Barrandeocerida
| [[Nautiloid]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q3648039|Q3648039]]
| [[Saprolegniales]]
| Saprolegniales
| [[Saprolegniidae]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Saprolegniomycetes]]
| [[File:Seatrout UDN saprolegnia.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q3675396|Q3675396]]
| [[Chondrophora]]
| Chondrophora
| [[Hydrozoa]]
| [[File:Velelle.png|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q3693845|Q3693845]]
| [[Cyclorhagida]]
| Cyclorhagida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_b2443bdb8eb065e0d3e88ce0d3b6b6fc0fba0b6a252f6528d420213f2db3c710&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19317420|Phylum Kinorhyncha]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Kinorhyncha]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_b2443bdb8eb065e0d3e88ce0d3b6b6fc0fba0b6a252f6528d420213f2db3c710&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19317420|Phylum Kinorhyncha]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Kinorhyncha.png|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q3694990|Q3694990]]
| [[Myxosporida]]
| Myxosporida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Myxosporea]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q3696002|Q3696002]]
| [[Cotylosauria]]
| Cotylosauria
| [[Anapsida]]
| [[File:Diadectes BW.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q3709951|Q3709951]]
| [[Discosorida]]
| Discosorida
| [[Nautiloid]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q3719223|Q3719223]]
| [[Monhysterida]]
| Monhysterida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Adenophorea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q3719570|Q3719570]]
| [[Oxyurida]]
| Oxyurida
| [[Spiruria]]
| [[File:Oxyuris vermicularis.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q3720278|Q3720278]]
| [[Spirobolida]]
| Spirobolida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_ca21f415746648150e193896e2ee7444bdd75aca11096d9b712baf1a0d03d7fd&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21061184|Class Diplopoda de Blainville in Gervais, 1844]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Helminthomorpha]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Juliformia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_ca21f415746648150e193896e2ee7444bdd75aca11096d9b712baf1a0d03d7fd&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21061184|Class Diplopoda de Blainville in Gervais, 1844]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:NarceusAmericanusMillipede.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q3723510|Q3723510]]
| [[Ellesmerocerida]]
| Ellesmerocerida
| [[Nautiloid]]
| [[File:Cameroceras trentonese.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q3730785|Q3730785]]
| [[Chlorodendrales]]
| Chlorodendrales
| [[Chlorodendrophyceae]]
| [[File:Bacillario008.png|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q3730806|Q3730806]]
| [[Mamiellales]]
| Mamiellales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_f6ebfeed49566ebbbfc3cdcc475367a56d0c7a6a497c3cf3d163e06f6a11f197&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q100722073|Further studies on Nephroselmis and its allies (Prasinophyceae). II. Mamiella gen. nov., Mamiellaceae fam. nov., Mamiellales ord. nov.]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Mamiellophyceae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_ff4287d2b684447b988dc170c7ca062d5ba1a84425bf769a210a2c4e4ad32e8f&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q2835653|AlgaeBase]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Esquema Micromonas pusilla.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q3730815|Q3730815]]
| [[Pyramimonadales]]
| Pyramimonadales
| [[Pyramimonadophyceae]]
| [[File:Pyramimonas sp.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q3734141|Q3734141]]
| [[Eucoccidiorida]]
| Eucoccidiorida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_482b1afc773fdb8673c3a9d2bf5b723661e4792369fa3621a45a9c4d9cfa9c67&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q109567037|Selenococcidium intermedium Lég. et Dub. et la systématique des sporozoaires]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Coccidia]]
| [[File:Toxoplasma gondii tachy.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q3734548|Q3734548]]
| [[Euomphalida]]
| Euomphalida
| [[Eogastropoda]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q3781035|Q3781035]]
| [[Syndiniales]]
| Syndiniales
| [[Syndiniophyceae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q3799302|Q3799302]]
| [[Intejocerida]]
| Intejocerida
| [[Nautiloid]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q3805917|Q3805917]]
| [[Polydolopimorphia]]
| Polydolopimorphia
| [[Marsupiales|Marsupialia]]
| [[File:Argyrolagus NT.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q3814101|Q3814101]]
| [[Kazacharthra]]
| Kazacharthra
| [[Branchiopoda]]
| [[File:Kazacharthra.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q3816293|Q3816293]]
| [[Bacteroidales]]
| Bacteroidales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_66f98747a61f78fa1304ca6a2d59d4a7d0e46fcf53c694f3106fdaf46252872c&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q45322085|List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Bacteroidia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Bacteroides biacutis 01.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q3819952|Q3819952]]
| [[Gordioidea]]
| Gordioidea&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Nematomorpha]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Paragordius tricuspidatus.jpeg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q3869074|Q3869074]]
| [[Mycoplasmatales]]
| Mycoplasmatales
| [[Mollicutes]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Mycopl.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q3870511|Q3870511]]
| [[Nassellaria]]
| Nassellaria
| [[Polycystinea]]
| [[File:Mikrofoto.de-Radiolarien-3.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q3873278|Q3873278]]
| [[Natranaerobiales]]
| Natranaerobiales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_53e39bb97d0c22e2204f8178fb93e736bec9977a76c432a159ade711dad23bf3&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q31135107|Natranaerobius thermophilus gen. nov., sp. nov., a halophilic, alkalithermophilic bacterium from soda lakes of the Wadi An Natrun, Egypt, and proposal of Natranaerobiaceae fam. nov. and Natranaerobiales ord. nov.]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Clostridia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q3877690|Q3877690]]
| [[Noeggerathiales]]
| Noeggerathiales
| [[Progymnosperm]]
| [[File:Noeggerathia expansa.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q3882417|Q3882417]]
| [[Oncocerida]]
| Oncocerida
| [[Nautiloid]]
| [[File:Gomphoceras characters.PNG|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q3889294|Q3889294]]
| [[Palaeanodonta]]
| Palaeanodonta&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_c256cee71ddd787c9ec4345dcd56e8263c6f63b60ccba90c1dd0f4493c4d1652&quot;&gt;https://archive.org/details/bulletin-american-museum-natural-history-38-565-657/page/620&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Pholidotamorpha]]
| [[File:Palaeanodonta.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q3899690|Q3899690]]
| [[Percopsiformes]]
| Percopsiformes&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_2e440cc0285a592cd9e99c53186474ef4b1cf2cea52af12b02df194fb28883fe&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19402385|Pisces]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_326ac5569391c4058005e6ad9441a464fc841e83feba37d7ba7668f7c922fe08&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q9185167|Catalog of Fishes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Paracanthopterygii]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Actinopterygii]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_2e440cc0285a592cd9e99c53186474ef4b1cf2cea52af12b02df194fb28883fe&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19402385|Pisces]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Actinopteri]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_326ac5569391c4058005e6ad9441a464fc841e83feba37d7ba7668f7c922fe08&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q9185167|Catalog of Fishes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Amblyopsis rosae.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q3906621|Q3906621]]
| [[Plectronocerida]]
| Plectronocerida
| [[Plectronoceratoidea]]
| [[File:Plectronoceras cambria.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q3907757|Q3907757]]
| [[Polymixiiformes]]
| Polymixiiformes&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_2e440cc0285a592cd9e99c53186474ef4b1cf2cea52af12b02df194fb28883fe&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19402385|Pisces]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_326ac5569391c4058005e6ad9441a464fc841e83feba37d7ba7668f7c922fe08&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q9185167|Catalog of Fishes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Actinopterygii]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_2e440cc0285a592cd9e99c53186474ef4b1cf2cea52af12b02df194fb28883fe&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19402385|Pisces]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Teleostei]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Actinopteri]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_326ac5569391c4058005e6ad9441a464fc841e83feba37d7ba7668f7c922fe08&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q9185167|Catalog of Fishes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Polymixia nobilis.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q3912920|Q3912920]]
| [[Priapulimorphida]]
| Priapulimorphida
| [[Priapulimorpha]]
| [[File:Priapulus caudatus.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q3918541|Q3918541]]
| [[Amphinomida]]
| Amphinomida
| [[Polychaeta]]
| [[File:Notopygos caribea holotype ZooKeys-223-069-g005-top.jpeg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q3922864|Q3922864]]
| [[Prolecanitida]]
| Prolecanitida
| [[Ammonoidea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q3924915|Q3924915]]
| [[Pseudopetalichthyida]]
| Pseudopetalichthyida
| [[Placodermi]]
| [[File:Pseudopetalichthys problematica.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q3934109|Q3934109]]
| [[Rhizodontiformes]]
| Rhizodontiformes
| [[Rhizodontida]]
| [[File:Sauripteris taylori.JPG|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q3967296|Q3967296]]
| [[Spumellaria]]
| Spumellaria
| [[Polycystinea]]
| [[File:Haeckel Spumellaria.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q3981158|Q3981158]]
| [[Tarphycerida]]
| Tarphycerida
| [[Nautiloid]]
| [[File:Estonioceras decheni 01.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q4002588|Q4002588]]
| [[Actinulida]]
| Actinulida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Trachylinae]]
| [[File:Lasse01.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q4010085|Q4010085]]
| [[Verongiida]]
| Verongiida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_73dc4ac66b0c56ff1c8223c8dca9fe47b52d0c3701e24bab7c504112ae78d664&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q604063|World Register of Marine Species]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Verongimorpha]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0dd0ecf7bf278d95aad8a405c4bd6fb82e01ce9d874347b2258c1e1c513a4305&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19317985|Phylum Porifera Grant, 1836]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Aplysina archeri (Stove-pipe Sponge-pink variation).jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q4022247|Q4022247]]
| [[Nectiopoda]]
| Nectiopoda&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Remipedia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Speleonectes tanumekes unlabeled.png|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q4037243|Q4037243]]
| [[Desmodorida]]
| Desmodorida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Chromadoria]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_73dc4ac66b0c56ff1c8223c8dca9fe47b52d0c3701e24bab7c504112ae78d664&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q604063|World Register of Marine Species]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q4037244|Q4037244]]
| [[Desmoscolecida]]
| Desmoscolecida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Chromadoria]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_73dc4ac66b0c56ff1c8223c8dca9fe47b52d0c3701e24bab7c504112ae78d664&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q604063|World Register of Marine Species]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q4037382|Q4037382]]
| [[Dioctophymatida]]
| Dioctophymatida
| [[Enoplea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q4040884|Q4040884]]
| [[Hypoperlida]]
| Hypoperlida
| [[Neoptera]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Clareocercaria]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_12d8242f541e593f9344feec40c683610d38c47d96be32b3f2ebb4e3e83a1c5d&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q38367978|Redefining the extinct orders Miomoptera and Hypoperlida as stem acercarian insects]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Hypoperlida fossils.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q4043718|Q4043718]]
| [[Marimermithida]]
| Marimermithida
| [[Enoplia]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q4044103|Q4044103]]
| [[Methanocellales]]
| Methanocellales
| [[Methanosarcinia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q4044107|Q4044107]]
| [[Methanococcales]]
| Methanococcales
| [[Methanococci]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q4044130|Q4044130]]
| [[Methanomicrobiales]]
| Methanomicrobiales
| [[Methanomicrobia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q4044143|Q4044143]]
| [[Methanosarcinales]]
| Methanosarcinales
| [[Methanosarcinia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Methanosarcina barkeri fusaro.gif|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q4045034|Q4045034]]
| [[Nakridletia]]
| Nakridletia
| [[Endopterygota]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q4046435|Q4046435]]
| [[Glumiflorae]]
| Glumiflorae
| [[Monocotyledoneae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_e0b845b20d33dc4b553bc73285ce7e0af838cbb399719d6b24af5734aaa4abdf&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14823899|Handbuch der Systematischen Botanik]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_38b181f0a23ac15f921536dc9468603db8fe4e02ca836d5259b079b60505bfef&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14866876|Syllabus der Pflanzenfamilien (ed. 9)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Pennisetum villosum 1.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q4047049|Q4047049]]
| [[Platydesmida]]
| Platydesmida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_ca21f415746648150e193896e2ee7444bdd75aca11096d9b712baf1a0d03d7fd&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21061184|Class Diplopoda de Blainville in Gervais, 1844]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Colobognatha]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_ca21f415746648150e193896e2ee7444bdd75aca11096d9b712baf1a0d03d7fd&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21061184|Class Diplopoda de Blainville in Gervais, 1844]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Brachycybe lecontii (Platydesmida) millipede (3680001399).jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q4047470|Q4047470]]
| [[Protelytroptera]]
| Protelytroptera&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_ed6a5d9605b0cd838b6d9340f4bb33ff8536a0c347663334e025d2753d4a8996&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q796451|Fossilworks]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Dermapterida]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q4051744|Q4051744]]
| [[Trichocephalida]]
| Trichocephalida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Dorylaimia]]
| [[File:Trichosomoides crassicauda drawing in Hall 1916.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q4072257|Q4072257]]
| [[Atrypida]]
| Atrypida
| [[Rhynchonellata]]
| [[File:Atrypa.JPG|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q4129502|Q4129502]]
| [[Araeolaimida]]
| Araeolaimida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Adenophorea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q4129904|Q4129904]]
| [[Arthrotardigrada]]
| Arthrotardigrada&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_26601dc35694ad6f9ddc6db4b950317a802ee25d8b7bc8aa116c4b82ffe824c6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q20019958|Phylum Tardigrada Doyère, 1840]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Heterotardigrada]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_26601dc35694ad6f9ddc6db4b950317a802ee25d8b7bc8aa116c4b82ffe824c6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q20019958|Phylum Tardigrada Doyère, 1840]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:USNM 1616673 - Florarctus (cropped).jpeg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q4132489|Q4132489]]
| [[Mononchida]]
| Mononchida
| [[Adenophorea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q4135179|Q4135179]]
| [[Haemospororida]]
| Haemospororida
| [[Aconoidasida]]
| [[File:Plasmodium vivax 01.png|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q4135194|Q4135194]]
| [[Triblidiales]]
| Triblidiales
| [[Pezizomycotina]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q4135955|Q4135955]]
| [[Geraridea]]
| Geraridea
| [[Pterygota]]
| [[File:Gerarus collaris 1er Congrès international d'entomologie, Bruxelles, 1-6 août, 1910 (1911-12) (16477916279).jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q4139046|Q4139046]]
| [[Hyphomycetales]]
| Hyphomycetales
| [[Hyphomycetes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q4140318|Q4140318]]
| [[Lyssacinosida]]
| Lyssacinosida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0dd0ecf7bf278d95aad8a405c4bd6fb82e01ce9d874347b2258c1e1c513a4305&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19317985|Phylum Porifera Grant, 1836]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Hexasterophora]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0dd0ecf7bf278d95aad8a405c4bd6fb82e01ce9d874347b2258c1e1c513a4305&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19317985|Phylum Porifera Grant, 1836]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Venus Flower Basket.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q4142897|Q4142897]]
| [[Hexactinosida]]
| Hexactinosida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0dd0ecf7bf278d95aad8a405c4bd6fb82e01ce9d874347b2258c1e1c513a4305&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19317985|Phylum Porifera Grant, 1836]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Hexasterophora]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0dd0ecf7bf278d95aad8a405c4bd6fb82e01ce9d874347b2258c1e1c513a4305&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19317985|Phylum Porifera Grant, 1836]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Cribrospongia clathrata 1.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q4143365|Q4143365]]
| [[Lychniscosida]]
| Lychniscosida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0dd0ecf7bf278d95aad8a405c4bd6fb82e01ce9d874347b2258c1e1c513a4305&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19317985|Phylum Porifera Grant, 1836]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Hexasterophora]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0dd0ecf7bf278d95aad8a405c4bd6fb82e01ce9d874347b2258c1e1c513a4305&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19317985|Phylum Porifera Grant, 1836]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q4148273|Q4148273]]
| [[Fieldingida]]
| Fieldingida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0dd0ecf7bf278d95aad8a405c4bd6fb82e01ce9d874347b2258c1e1c513a4305&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19317985|Phylum Porifera Grant, 1836]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Hexasterophora]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0dd0ecf7bf278d95aad8a405c4bd6fb82e01ce9d874347b2258c1e1c513a4305&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19317985|Phylum Porifera Grant, 1836]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q4168545|Q4168545]]
| [[Cystoporida]]
| Cystoporida
| [[Stenolaemata]]
| [[File:Sulcoretepora deissi - National Museum of Nature and Science, Tokyo - DSC07728.JPG|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q4170502|Q4170502]]
| [[Cryptostomida]]
| Cryptostomida
| [[Stenolaemata]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q4175985|Q4175985]]
| [[Flosculariaceae]]
| Flosculariaceae&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Eurotatoria]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q4178975|Q4178975]]
| [[Collothecacea]]
| Collothecacea
| [[Eurotatoria]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q4187312|Q4187312]]
| [[Fenestrida]]
| Fenestrida
| [[Stenolaemata]]
| [[File:Fenestella from Couvin Belgium.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q4193710|Q4193710]]
| [[Ctenostomatida]]
| Ctenostomatida
| [[Gymnolaemata]]
| [[File:Alcyonidium gelatinosum 0001.png|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q4300405|Q4300405]]
| [[Callipodida]]
| Callipodida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_ca21f415746648150e193896e2ee7444bdd75aca11096d9b712baf1a0d03d7fd&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21061184|Class Diplopoda de Blainville in Gervais, 1844]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Nematophora]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_ca21f415746648150e193896e2ee7444bdd75aca11096d9b712baf1a0d03d7fd&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21061184|Class Diplopoda de Blainville in Gervais, 1844]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Tetracion jonesi 1.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q4300743|Q4300743]]
| [[Chordeumatida]]
| Chordeumatida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_ca21f415746648150e193896e2ee7444bdd75aca11096d9b712baf1a0d03d7fd&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21061184|Class Diplopoda de Blainville in Gervais, 1844]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Diplopoda]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Nematophora]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_ca21f415746648150e193896e2ee7444bdd75aca11096d9b712baf1a0d03d7fd&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21061184|Class Diplopoda de Blainville in Gervais, 1844]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Chordeumatida New Zealand.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q4303297|Q4303297]]
| [[Pygophora]]
| Pygophora&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Maxillopoda]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Acrothoracica]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q4309075|Q4309075]]
| [[Porocephalida]]
| Porocephalida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Pentastomida]]
| [[File:Porocephalus crotali.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q4344585|Q4344585]]
| [[Paoliida]]
| Paoliida
| [[Neoptera]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Polyneoptera]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0f99a492d7288fb6da109e1ad4dd9c05d3c22d83666fc45a2e73c3918e30b90f&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q59387388|Late Palaeozoic Paoliida is the sister group of Dictyoptera (Insecta: Neoptera)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Paoliida.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q4358594|Q4358594]]
| [[Chytridiales]]
| Chytridiales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Chytridiomycetes]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Synchytridium endobioticum.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q4389641|Q4389641]]
| [[Heterocyemida]]
| Heterocyemida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Rhombozoa]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q4394614|Q4394614]]
| [[Rhizophydiales]]
| Rhizophydiales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_46c03d8ad233a85afe83c0d00f4cde864d4c4bdf5b89b51e4f2c0163d1ccae45&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q28258797|Ultrastructural and molecular phylogenetic delineation of a new order, the Rhizophydiales (Chytridiomycota)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Rhizophydiomycetes]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_25e2d10666311fea92ecdca7bade98031d9ac2b0b211147759a9262408609954&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q133256687|The 2024 Outline of Fungi and fungus-like taxa]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:WJD126 on agar.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q4416540|Q4416540]]
| [[Septobasidiales]]
| Septobasidiales
| [[Pucciniomycetes]]
| [[File:Septobasidium pseudopedicellatum Burt.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q4458210|Q4458210]]
| [[Titanoptera]]
| Titanoptera
| [[Polyneoptera]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Panorthoptera]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_c8dae2d19519e7ebc19b71e5f14220b6a8ef8aebfd931f8c6322beb01fed68bc&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q28938232|Venation pattern and revision of Orthoptera sensu nov. and sister groups. Phylogeny of Palaeozoic and Mesozoic Orthoptera sensu nov.]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Gigatitan vulgaris.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q4499108|Q4499108]]
| [[Naviculales]]
| Naviculales
| [[Bacillariophycanae]]
| [[File:Navicula oblonga 115647672.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q4614869|Q4614869]]
| [[Contortae]]
| Contortae
| [[Sympetalae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_e0b845b20d33dc4b553bc73285ce7e0af838cbb399719d6b24af5734aaa4abdf&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14823899|Handbuch der Systematischen Botanik]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_38b181f0a23ac15f921536dc9468603db8fe4e02ca836d5259b079b60505bfef&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14866876|Syllabus der Pflanzenfamilien (ed. 9)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Plumeria-1-KayEss-1.jpeg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q4670447|Q4670447]]
| [[Acholeplasmatales]]
| Acholeplasmatales
| [[Mollicutes]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q4672008|Q4672008]]
| [[Acanthophractida]]
| Acanthophractida
| [[Acantharia]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q4673905|Q4673905]]
| [[Achromatorida]]
| Achromatorida
| [[Haemosporidiasina]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q4674492|Q4674492]]
| [[Aconchulinida]]
| Aconchulinida
| [[Proteomyxidea]]
| [[File:Vampyrella lateritia.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q4688535|Q4688535]]
| [[Aeschronectida]]
| Aeschronectida
| [[Hoplocarida]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q4691177|Q4691177]]
| [[Agamococcidiorida]]
| Agamococcidiorida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_d21cbeb4111220f92550bb287e895d65026ac8a14842137a8c6865e685ddbfd6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q60363006|Agamococcidiorida ord. n. and Rhytidocystidae fam. n. for the Coccidian Genus Rhytidocystis Henneguy, 1907]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Coccidia]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q4716179|Q4716179]]
| [[Alepisauriformes]]
| Alepisauriformes
| [[Teleostei]]
| [[File:Synodus intermedius.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q4748249|Q4748249]]
| [[Amphidiscosa]]
| Amphidiscosa&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0dd0ecf7bf278d95aad8a405c4bd6fb82e01ce9d874347b2258c1e1c513a4305&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19317985|Phylum Porifera Grant, 1836]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Amphidiscophora]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0dd0ecf7bf278d95aad8a405c4bd6fb82e01ce9d874347b2258c1e1c513a4305&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19317985|Phylum Porifera Grant, 1836]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Purple Cup Sponges.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q4770223|Q4770223]]
| [[Trichosida]]
| Trichosida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_f51f9c133ba1404def0c26a609568b5f4f7d20c1d1c61aa7aa7cc1517e8f1a75&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q109882701|Bruchstücke einer Rhizopodenfauna der Kieler Bucht]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Lobosea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q4782334|Q4782334]]
| [[Apusomonadida]]
| Apusomonadida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_c2d88d42efd797a8374f595c656de996fefd1d080e60a773c1f2ee52e47afc81&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q109995956|Biology and ultrastructure of colorless flagellates Apuromonadida ord. n.]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Thecomonadea]]
| [[File:Apusomonas.png|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q4785362|Q4785362]]
| [[Archaeoglobales]]
| Archaeoglobales
| [[Archaeoglobi]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:40793 2015 2030327 Fig2.webp|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q4786846|Q4786846]]
| [[Archigregarinorida]]
| Archigregarinorida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_01b02c448de67f8c4dba767ce1863e9147b1a55392ef0bd2407b736adafd0bfd&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q109353526|Protozoaires : Rhizopodes, Actinopodes, Sporozoaires, Cnidosporidies]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Gregarinasina]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q4786993|Q4786993]]
| [[Architectibranchia]]
| Architectibranchia
| [[Opisthobranchia]]
| [[File:Acteonella gigantea.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q4797630|Q4797630]]
| [[Arthracanthida]]
| Arthracanthida
| [[Acantharia]]
| [[File:Radiolaria (Challenger) Plate 130.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q4808082|Q4808082]]
| [[Aspiraculata]]
| Aspiraculata&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_73dc4ac66b0c56ff1c8223c8dca9fe47b52d0c3701e24bab7c504112ae78d664&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q604063|World Register of Marine Species]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Sorberacea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q4810926|Q4810926]]
| [[Astomatida]]
| Astomatida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_eaf476f356c0800c6da244744f2d14925dc2c244e77891e44404f2759d1231e6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q121096588|The World Ciliate Catalog]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Astomatia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0c75e9b8c29938e8ceeb68b324f0e6d093cc688bc34ab84739dfb06955fed89d&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q54018828|The Ciliated Protozoa]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q4815733|Q4815733]]
| [[Athyridida]]
| Athyridida
| [[Rhynchonellata]]
| [[File:Uncitidae - Uncites gryphus.JPG|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q4868172|Q4868172]]
| [[Basslerocerida]]
| Basslerocerida
| [[Nautiloid]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q4889790|Q4889790]]
| [[Benneviaspidida]]
| Benneviaspidida
| [[Osteostraci]]
| [[File:Boreaspis.JPG|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q4893793|Q4893793]]
| [[Protodiptera]]
| Protodiptera
| [[Mecoptera]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q4897078|Q4897078]]
| [[Bestiae]]
| Bestiae&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_5bdbf8eee19b105ff04d66d13ee4f654eec1e2e0dd7692808ebb15629415fb16&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21608408|Systema Naturae. 10th edition, Volume 1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Theriiformes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q4925531|Q4925531]]
| [[Blattoptera]]
| Blattoptera
| [[insecto]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q4934578|Q4934578]]
| [[Bobasatraniiformes]]
| Bobasatraniiformes
| [[Osteichthyes]]
| [[File:Bobasatrania.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q4936724|Q4936724]]
| [[Bodonida]]
| Bodonida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_434ca199bdc838a6ed49c005b9c03973cbc6c433a66101db8e1a66595b1e97d7&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q39151632|Higher classification and phylogeny of Euglenozoa]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Metakinetoplastina]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_434ca199bdc838a6ed49c005b9c03973cbc6c433a66101db8e1a66595b1e97d7&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q39151632|Higher classification and phylogeny of Euglenozoa]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Bodo saltans - 400x (13895749563).jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q4939378|Q4939378]]
| [[Boletzkyida]]
| Boletzkyida
| [[Palaeoteuthomorpha]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q4950171|Q4950171]]
| [[Bourgueticrinida]]
| Bourgueticrinida
| [[Articulata]]
| [[File:Haeckel Crinoidea.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q4961607|Q4961607]]
| [[Graptoloidea]]
| Graptoloidea
| [[Graptolithina]]
| [[File:Graptoliitargilliit.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q4982410|Q4982410]]
| [[Microbotryales]]
| Microbotryales
| [[Microbotryomycetes]]
| [[File:Microbotryum lychnidis-dioicae on Red Campion - Silene dioica (30012536987).jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q4991587|Q4991587]]
| [[Neorhabdocoela]]
| Neorhabdocoela&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Turbellarios|Turbellaria]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q4995524|Q4995524]]
| [[Helobiae]]
| Helobiae
| [[Monocotyledoneae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_e0b845b20d33dc4b553bc73285ce7e0af838cbb399719d6b24af5734aaa4abdf&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14823899|Handbuch der Systematischen Botanik]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_38b181f0a23ac15f921536dc9468603db8fe4e02ca836d5259b079b60505bfef&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14866876|Syllabus der Pflanzenfamilien (ed. 9)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:AlismaPlant1.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q5018126|Q5018126]]
| [[Azygiida]]
| Azygiida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Digenea]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q5018227|Q5018227]]
| [[Proseriata]]
| Proseriata&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Rhabditophora]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_73dc4ac66b0c56ff1c8223c8dca9fe47b52d0c3701e24bab7c504112ae78d664&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q604063|World Register of Marine Species]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Parotoplana renatae.png|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q5035193|Q5035193]]
| [[Strigeata]]
| Strigeata
| [[Trematoda]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q5047380|Q5047380]]
| [[Mazocraeidea]]
| Mazocraeidea
| [[Polyopisthocotylea]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_73dc4ac66b0c56ff1c8223c8dca9fe47b52d0c3701e24bab7c504112ae78d664&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q604063|World Register of Marine Species]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Heteromicrocotyloides megaspinosus Body.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q5047736|Q5047736]]
| [[Caryophyllidea]]
| Caryophyllidea
| [[Eucestoda]]
| [[File:03 Caryophyllidea.tif|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q5058787|Q5058787]]
| [[Cenarchaeales]]
| Cenarchaeales
| [[Nitrososphaeria]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q5063285|Q5063285]]
| [[Cephalodiscida]]
| Cephalodiscida
| [[Pterobranchia]]
| [[File:Cephalodiscus dodecalophus McIntosh.png|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q5063598|Q5063598]]
| [[Ceraceosorales]]
| Ceraceosorales
| [[Exobasidiomycetes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q5066683|Q5066683]]
| [[Chaetopeltidales]]
| Chaetopeltidales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_23894194af27f36f8eac6e8532b4d493427773e95c5eef0f044efab4ea2d3f54&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q110444808|Ultrastructure and phylogenetic relationships of Chaetopeltidales ord. nov. (Chlorophyta, Chlorophyceae)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Chlorophyceae]]
| [[File:Chaetopeltis orbicularis in Berthold 1878.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q5090001|Q5090001]]
| [[Cheloniellida]]
| Cheloniellida
| [[Vicissicaudata]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_176e52aedf8ba2b919cfd14ec073e5d6e0a8bf102769e9acaf6acc3e0ed71557&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q56430757|The phylogeny of aglaspidid arthropods and the internal relationships within Artiopoda]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_fa22ac1efe899ab0b30e4c6ba5da69d7987e9aae106f8fbf53f391b976b105e8&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q41327881|The Vicissicaudata revisited - insights from a new aglaspidid arthropod with caudal appendages from the Furongian of China]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:20200415 Cheloniellon calmani.png|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q5100442|Q5100442]]
| [[Enchytraeida]]
| Enchytraeida
| [[Clitellata]]
| [[File:Enchytraeus albidus.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q5102273|Q5102273]]
| [[Chitonida]]
| Chitonida
| [[Neoloricata]]
| [[File:Cryptoconchus porosus (butterfly chiton).JPG|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q5102716|Q5102716]]
| [[Chlamydiales]]
| Chlamydiales
| [[Chlamydiia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:ChlamydiaTrachomatisEinschlusskörperchen.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q5103175|Q5103175]]
| [[Chlorosarcinales]]
| Chlorosarcinales
| [[Chlorophyceae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q5104710|Q5104710]]
| [[Chonotrichida]]
| Chonotrichida
| [[Hypostomata]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q5113752|Q5113752]]
| [[Chromatorida]]
| Chromatorida
| [[Aconoidasida]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q5113933|Q5113933]]
| [[Chromulinales]]
| Chromulinales
| [[Chrysophyceae]]
| [[File:Alger, Botydium granulatum, Nordisk familjebok.png|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q5114940|Q5114940]]
| [[Chrysosphaerales]]
| Chrysosphaerales
| [[Chrysophyceae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q5122184|Q5122184]]
| [[Leptothecata]]
| Leptothecata
| [[Hydroidolina]]
| [[File:Aequorea2.jpeg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q5147886|Q5147886]]
| [[Saccharomycetales]]
| Saccharomycetales
| [[Saccharomycetes]]
| [[File:S cerevisiae under DIC microscopy.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q5149302|Q5149302]]
| [[Colpodellida]]
| Colpodellida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_6a3224ed9e9612f3b161f90deafb215ffecae36153e66735b907fd7bacda7748&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q24634634|Kingdom protozoa and its 18 phyla]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Alveolata]]
| [[File:Colpodella vorax.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q5154131|Q5154131]]
| [[Crassiclitellata]]
| Crassiclitellata
| [[Clitellata]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Opisthopora]]
| [[File:Earthworm 02.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q5161023|Q5161023]]
| [[Conica]]
| Conica
| [[Hydrozoa]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Leptothecata]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_e5a81d1b48ca66c3c8f61aa87f1b82d0fb0b5e1bac384261d084c21d921f2dea&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q2745977|Fauna Europaea]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Aequorea coerulescens1.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q5171922|Q5171922]]
| [[Cornulitida]]
| Cornulitida
| [[Tentaculata]]
| [[File:CornulitidOrdovician.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q5190992|Q5190992]]
| [[Cryptomonadales]]
| Cryptomonadales
| [[Cryptophyceae]]
| [[File:CSIRO ScienceImage 6743 SEM Cryptophyte.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q5191006|Q5191006]]
| [[Cryptonemiales]]
| Cryptonemiales
| [[Florideae]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Rhodophyceae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q5191068|Q5191068]]
| [[Cryptostomata]]
| Cryptostomata
| [[Gymnolaemata]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q5191645|Q5191645]]
| [[Ctenocladales]]
| Ctenocladales
| [[Trebouxiophyceae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q5191729|Q5191729]]
| [[Ctenostomata]]
| Ctenostomata&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_6256a42967f0c0c32e9bbc0ffd2476e19bd0099fd27c9064d1af61288bdfb39c&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21069476|Phylum Bryozoa Ehrenberg, 1831]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Gymnolaemata]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_6256a42967f0c0c32e9bbc0ffd2476e19bd0099fd27c9064d1af61288bdfb39c&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21069476|Phylum Bryozoa Ehrenberg, 1831]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Ropalonaria large 010213.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q5198245|Q5198245]]
| [[Cyclida]]
| Cyclida
| [[Branchiura]]
| [[File:Cyclus americanus 34.JPG|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q5199428|Q5199428]]
| [[Cymbellales]]
| Cymbellales
| [[Bacillariophycidae]]
| [[File:Cymbella.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q5201030|Q5201030]]
| [[Cyrtonellida]]
| Cyrtonellida
| [[Tergomya]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q5201031|Q5201031]]
| [[Cyrtoneritimorpha]]
| Cyrtoneritida
| [[Neritopsina]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q5207801|Q5207801]]
| [[Dactylopteriformes]]
| Dactylopteriformes
| [[Percomorpha]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q5221204|Q5221204]]
| [[Tertiates]]
| Tertiates
| [[Mammiferos|Mammalia]]
| [[File:Mammiferes.jpeg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q5259140|Q5259140]]
| [[Dennstaedtiales]]
| Dennstaedtiales
| [[Polypodiopsida]]
| [[File:Starr 041221-1891 Microlepia strigosa.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q5262729|Q5262729]]
| [[Dermocystida]]
| Dermocystida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_c033a9e634a29b6e57249cffd6636bd260a569be6db02d176f2e0abb8e439574&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q109996913|Neomonada and the origin of animals and fungi]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Ichthyosporea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q5270652|Q5270652]]
| [[Triplonchida]]
| Triplonchida
| [[Adenophorea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q5274016|Q5274016]]
| [[Dictyosiphonales]]
| Dictyosiphonales
| [[Phaeophyceae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q5282776|Q5282776]]
| [[Dissidocerida]]
| Dissidocerida
| [[Orthoceratoidea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q5290058|Q5290058]]
| [[Chimaeriformes]]
| Chimaeriformes&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_2e440cc0285a592cd9e99c53186474ef4b1cf2cea52af12b02df194fb28883fe&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19402385|Pisces]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_326ac5569391c4058005e6ad9441a464fc841e83feba37d7ba7668f7c922fe08&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q9185167|Catalog of Fishes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Holocephali]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_2e440cc0285a592cd9e99c53186474ef4b1cf2cea52af12b02df194fb28883fe&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19402385|Pisces]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_326ac5569391c4058005e6ad9441a464fc841e83feba37d7ba7668f7c922fe08&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q9185167|Catalog of Fishes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Hydrolagus colliei.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q5291566|Q5291566]]
| [[Equisetales]]
| Equisetales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_70bf05e61b2b9bdd016feae33b1d7b5de0ce721d914bd156fd8bd57827c49ae6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q167402|Australian Plant Name Index]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_ecd3d782139f3bf8a6753c13254ae80d9209dfc6e8ff4382c1b1657a6a3ca2c1&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q30092476|A community-derived classification for extant lycophytes and ferns]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Polypodiopsida]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_ecd3d782139f3bf8a6753c13254ae80d9209dfc6e8ff4382c1b1657a6a3ca2c1&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q30092476|A community-derived classification for extant lycophytes and ferns]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Equisetum fluviatile Oulu, Finland 01.06.2013.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q5332313|Q5332313]]
| [[Eccrinales]]
| Eccrinales
| [[Trichomycetes]]
| [[File:Amoebidiales (10.3897-mycokeys.67.52055) Figure 26.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q5332473|Q5332473]]
| [[Echinocystitoida]]
| Echinocystitoida
| [[Perischoechinoidea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q5357568|Q5357568]]
| [[Sphaeropleales]]
| Sphaeropleales
| [[Chlorophyceae]]
| [[File:British fresh-water algae, exclusive of Desmidieae and Diatomaceae (1882-1884) (20424304451).jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q5361282|Q5361282]]
| [[Bifidobacteriales]]
| Bifidobacteriales
| [[Actinomycetes]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Bifidobacterium adolescentis Gram.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q5375292|Q5375292]]
| [[Encalyptales]]
| Encalyptales
| [[Funariidae]]
| [[File:Encalypta vulgaris (c, 153151-482334) 3332.JPG|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q5409856|Q5409856]]
| [[Euonychophora]]
| Euonychophora
| [[Udeonychophora]]
| [[File:Eoperipatus totoro.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q5455225|Q5455225]]
| [[Fissidentales]]
| Fissidentales
| [[Bryopsida]]
| [[File:Fissidens cristatus0.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q5458148|Q5458148]]
| [[Flavobacteriales]]
| Flavobacteriales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_66f98747a61f78fa1304ca6a2d59d4a7d0e46fcf53c694f3106fdaf46252872c&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q45322085|List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Bacteroidia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Bergeyella zoohelcum 2.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q5460846|Q5460846]]
| [[Florenciellales]]
| Florenciellales
| [[Dictyochophyceae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q5571905|Q5571905]]
| [[Glosselytrodea]]
| Glosselytrodea
| [[insecto]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q5623940|Q5623940]]
| [[Gyalectales]]
| Gyalectales
| [[Lecanoromycetes]]
| [[File:Gyalecta jenensis, Apothecien.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q5643349|Q5643349]]
| [[Halobacteriales]]
| Halobacteriales
| [[Halobacteria]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Halobacteria.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q5655961|Q5655961]]
| [[Acanthoecida]]
| Acanthoecida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_34bc0fc69a97bf32d851c4d078a9fedc41953d88ade5871200aaf529fc6f017e&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q62085705|Amoeboflagellates and mitochondrial cristae in eukaryote evolution: megasystematics of the new protozoan subkingdoms Eozoa and Neozoa]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Choanoflagellatea]]
| [[File:Diaphanoeca x100 phase.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q5655970|Q5655970]]
| [[Acanthopodida]]
| Acanthopodida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_d90a54f5b429095b0c6971e19146eb4158d6cbb3b9bae1bef0821a57c05ad9b7&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q109918225|An illustrated key to freshwater and soil amoebae]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Gymnamoebia]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Centramoebia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_88ff74caebbdff69adae1309530f8930d8ba5d8e8ac089aa0eb81bf4fefdaad6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q57086550|Revisions to the Classification, Nomenclature, and Diversity of Eukaryotes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q5696912|Q5696912]]
| [[Anthocerotales]]
| Anthocerotales
| [[Anthocerotidae]]
| [[File:Anthoceros agrestis 060910d.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q5701568|Q5701568]]
| [[Helcionellid]]
| Helcionelliformes
| [[Archaeobranchia]]
| [[File:Latouchella costata.JPG|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q5705752|Q5705752]]
| [[Heliomonadida]]
| Heliomonadida
| [[Granofilosea]]
| [[File:Algen I. (Schizophyceen, Flagellaten, Peridineen) (1910) (17950796051).jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q5747196|Q5747196]]
| [[Heterogastridiales]]
| Heterogastridiales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_2df8dece4abad44561a7f64447c4ddcf31746a828b52a82a192321dfd8b2d82c&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q99886899|Heterogastridiales: A New Order of Basidiomycetes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Microbotryomycetes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q5766992|Q5766992]]
| [[Choanoflagellida]]
| Choanoflagellida
| [[Choanoflagellatea]]
| [[File:Cronoflagelado2.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q5768626|Q5768626]]
| [[Chytriodiniales]]
| Chytriodiniales
| [[Dinophyceae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q5789310|Q5789310]]
| [[Thoracosphaerales]]
| Thoracosphaerales
| [[Dinophyceae]]
| [[File:Thoracosphaera-heimi2 hg.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q5794838|Q5794838]]
| [[Cupressales]]
| Cupressales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_e7c32bf06f270365c7c10b40d8dd0726f5acc3d9f38c7ed8612deb66e50cfb95&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q18920913|A new classification and linear sequence of extant gymnosperms]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Pinidae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_e7c32bf06f270365c7c10b40d8dd0726f5acc3d9f38c7ed8612deb66e50cfb95&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q18920913|A new classification and linear sequence of extant gymnosperms]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Taxus baccata MHNT.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q5799721|Q5799721]]
| [[Davalliales]]
| Davalliales
| [[Polypodiopsida]]
| [[File:Davallia bullata 2 ies.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q5804281|Q5804281]]
| [[Desmocapsales]]
| Desmocapsales
| [[Dinophyceae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q5807308|Q5807308]]
| [[Dinamoebales]]
| Dinamoebales
| [[Dinophyceae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q5807451|Q5807451]]
| [[Dinocloniales]]
| Dinocloniales
| [[Dinophyceae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q5807459|Q5807459]]
| [[Dinophysiales]]
| Dinophysiales
| [[Dinophyceae]]
| [[File:Dinophysis acuminata.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q5807486|Q5807486]]
| [[Dinotrichales]]
| Dinotrichales
| [[Dinophyceae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q5882696|Q5882696]]
| [[Gonyaulacales]]
| Gonyaulacales
| [[Dinophyceae]]
| [[File:Ceratium furca.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q5890243|Q5890243]]
| [[Gymnodiniales]]
| Gymnodiniales
| [[Dinophyceae]]
| [[File:Karenia brevis.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q5903782|Q5903782]]
| [[Hormogonales]]
| Hormogonales
| [[Cyanobacteria]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q5934749|Q5934749]]
| [[Paleoloricata]]
| Paleoloricata
| [[Polyplacophora]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q5957091|Q5957091]]
| [[Hyolithida]]
| Hyolithida
| [[Hyolitha]]
| [[File:Hyoliths02.JPG|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q5962356|Q5962356]]
| [[Hysteriales]]
| Hysteriales
| [[Dothideomycetidae]]
| [[File:2014-03-15 Hysterium pulicare Pers. - Fr 556475.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q5986427|Q5986427]]
| [[Ichthyophonida]]
| Ichthyophonida
| [[Ichthyosporea]]
| [[File:Creolimax fragrantissima.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q6034931|Q6034931]]
| [[Enterobacterales]]
| Enterobacterales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Gammaproteobacteria]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Citrobacter freundii.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q6067622|Q6067622]]
| [[Pavlovales]]
| Pavlovales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_d54ce69531a3e798c038d81d9e367eb63ef2bca68d191b33b542e09022010cf5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q110221186|Notes on the flagellar apparatus and taxonomy of Pavlova mesolychnon Van der Veer, and on the status of Pavlova Butcher and related genera within the Haptophyceae]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Pavlovophyceae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q6074759|Q6074759]]
| [[Phytodinales]]
| Phytodinales
| [[Dinophyceae]]
| [[File:Duel life stages.png|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q6090614|Q6090614]]
| [[Ptychodiscales]]
| Ptychodiscales
| [[Dinophyceae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q6101142|Q6101142]]
| [[Ixorheorida]]
| Ixorheorida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_433b66c9b4dc02a72a151247100a70f2133dddb3c14b028431f254c2f11b39ce&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q99669219|Nomenclatural Corrections and New Taxa in the Apicomplexan Protozoa]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Coccidiasina]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_433b66c9b4dc02a72a151247100a70f2133dddb3c14b028431f254c2f11b39ce&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q99669219|Nomenclatural Corrections and New Taxa in the Apicomplexan Protozoa]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q6123295|Q6123295]]
| [[Jahnulales]]
| Jahnulales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_373e961078d233c6ec393ef75a1f2f67796db04925e0953ec04b7e927ba2fac0&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q54552092|Jahnulales (Dothideomycetes, Ascomycota): a new order of lignicolous freshwater ascomycetes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Pleosporomycetidae]]
| [[File:Jahnula purpurea (10.3897-mycokeys.9.4440) Figure 1.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q6145848|Q6145848]]
| [[Thermotogales]]
| Thermotogales
| [[Thermotogae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Thermotoga sketch.svg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q6241223|Q6241223]]
| [[Erinaceomorpha]]
| Erinaceomorpha&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_b461bd9e2542d8062d3fd2ec7a638c156f7e79c989097d43409982eb64d5e86d&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19302303|Class Mammalia Linnaeus, 1758]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_5f23685d9d76bf1b20f6172bc8e9dfec50028c616fc311bbf816b245a34ad6c8&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q1538807|Mammal Species of the World (Third edition)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_a0883dc87b69d75612e06ca4260f7a3bdcb0e63c3cdb2e8cfbc4a8348f7145f5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19604469|A Guide to the Mammals of China]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Laurasiatheria]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Placentarios|Placentalia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_b461bd9e2542d8062d3fd2ec7a638c156f7e79c989097d43409982eb64d5e86d&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19302303|Class Mammalia Linnaeus, 1758]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Mammiferos|Mammalia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_5f23685d9d76bf1b20f6172bc8e9dfec50028c616fc311bbf816b245a34ad6c8&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q1538807|Mammal Species of the World (Third edition)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Insectivora]]
| [[File:Seba herisson.png|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q6449719|Q6449719]]
| [[Polyxenida]]
| Polyxenida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_ca21f415746648150e193896e2ee7444bdd75aca11096d9b712baf1a0d03d7fd&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21061184|Class Diplopoda de Blainville in Gervais, 1844]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Penicillata]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_ca21f415746648150e193896e2ee7444bdd75aca11096d9b712baf1a0d03d7fd&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21061184|Class Diplopoda de Blainville in Gervais, 1844]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Polyxenus.lagurus.1.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q6452293|Q6452293]]
| [[Siphonophorida]]
| Siphonophorida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_ca21f415746648150e193896e2ee7444bdd75aca11096d9b712baf1a0d03d7fd&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21061184|Class Diplopoda de Blainville in Gervais, 1844]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Colobognatha]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_ca21f415746648150e193896e2ee7444bdd75aca11096d9b712baf1a0d03d7fd&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21061184|Class Diplopoda de Blainville in Gervais, 1844]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Female Illacme plenipes (MIL0020) with 618 legs - ZooKeys-241-077-SP-6-left.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q6452523|Q6452523]]
| [[Bryopsidales]]
| Bryopsidales
| [[Ulvophyceae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_ff4287d2b684447b988dc170c7ca062d5ba1a84425bf769a210a2c4e4ad32e8f&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q2835653|AlgaeBase]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Bryopsis plumosa herbarium item.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q6453302|Q6453302]]
| [[Polyzoniida]]
| Polyzoniida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_ca21f415746648150e193896e2ee7444bdd75aca11096d9b712baf1a0d03d7fd&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21061184|Class Diplopoda de Blainville in Gervais, 1844]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Colobognatha]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_ca21f415746648150e193896e2ee7444bdd75aca11096d9b712baf1a0d03d7fd&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21061184|Class Diplopoda de Blainville in Gervais, 1844]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Octoglena bivirgata Santa Cruz county.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q6467359|Q6467359]]
| [[Laboulbeniales]]
| Laboulbeniales
| [[Laboulbeniomycetes]]
| [[File:Harmonia.axyridis.with.Laboulbeniales.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q6496983|Q6496983]]
| [[Rajiformes]]
| Rajiformes&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_2e440cc0285a592cd9e99c53186474ef4b1cf2cea52af12b02df194fb28883fe&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19402385|Pisces]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_326ac5569391c4058005e6ad9441a464fc841e83feba37d7ba7668f7c922fe08&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q9185167|Catalog of Fishes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Batoidea]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[elasmobranchio]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_2e440cc0285a592cd9e99c53186474ef4b1cf2cea52af12b02df194fb28883fe&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19402385|Pisces]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_326ac5569391c4058005e6ad9441a464fc841e83feba37d7ba7668f7c922fe08&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q9185167|Catalog of Fishes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Leucoraja erinacea.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q6502027|Q6502027]]
| [[Tetramerocerata]]
| Tetramerocerata&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_f8ad1347d57e7105fd7aadce9416e5ade090187180ef7ea4a024fd1a06bb4204&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21055045|Class Chilopoda, Class Symphyla and Class Pauropoda]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Pauropoda]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_f8ad1347d57e7105fd7aadce9416e5ade090187180ef7ea4a024fd1a06bb4204&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21055045|Class Chilopoda, Class Symphyla and Class Pauropoda]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q6507823|Q6507823]]
| [[Scutigeromorpha]]
| Scutigeromorpha&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_f8ad1347d57e7105fd7aadce9416e5ade090187180ef7ea4a024fd1a06bb4204&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21055045|Class Chilopoda, Class Symphyla and Class Pauropoda]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Notostigmophora]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_f8ad1347d57e7105fd7aadce9416e5ade090187180ef7ea4a024fd1a06bb4204&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21055045|Class Chilopoda, Class Symphyla and Class Pauropoda]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Scutigera coleoptrata.JPG|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q6511474|Q6511474]]
| [[Lecanicephaloidea]]
| Lecanicephaloidea
| [[Eucestoda]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q6527251|Q6527251]]
| [[Leotiales]]
| Leotiales
| [[Leotiomycetes]]
| [[File:Leotia viscosa 15412.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q6528185|Q6528185]]
| [[Leptomitales]]
| Leptomitales
| [[Oomycota]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q6534012|Q6534012]]
| [[Leucettida]]
| Leucettida
| [[Calcinea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q6534425|Q6534425]]
| [[Amphidiscosida]]
| Amphidiscosida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0dd0ecf7bf278d95aad8a405c4bd6fb82e01ce9d874347b2258c1e1c513a4305&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19317985|Phylum Porifera Grant, 1836]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Amphidiscophora]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0dd0ecf7bf278d95aad8a405c4bd6fb82e01ce9d874347b2258c1e1c513a4305&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19317985|Phylum Porifera Grant, 1836]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Pheronema carpenteri - Naturmuseum Senckenberg - DSC02149.JPG|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q6543292|Q6543292]]
| [[Lichinales]]
| Lichinales
| [[Lichinomycetes]]
| [[File:Lichina pygmaea Î aux Vaches 2008-11-26.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q6545850|Q6545850]]
| [[Ligamenvirales]]
| Ligamenvirales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_a5fd26998257214762eeb54d0cd502570b81d9abaf031014396ebb01a0e9b2e6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q18810383|ICTV Master Species List 2013 v2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_cb05d964c30a45fef07328fb0f9fc143725f04c72f1ebf9d3684c09fab1ed17c&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q24716610|ICTV Master Species List 2014 v4]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_14768e152946c11f036e10c2a6237af5f4ef8201b49bc4d154dcb9b5bc43504e&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q24571893|ICTV Master Species List 2015 v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_340ce0d1fe54d6ea21cccd266d1800d30938dc28d8254ab31e91911ec8d21145&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q29000566|ICTV Master Species List 2016 v1.3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_6b59cf7c993039ecd827a0daedf01e9cff413914331272d22962b5f910d625ee&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q57700017|ICTV Master Species List 2018a v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_f23c41f011ca49f9252d0ff4436e8c393a0b2e3ed4560797f4e9f6edf16126b5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q62075759|ICTV Master Species List 2018b.v2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_cd46295b4c9aa5e90d4a7a8fd52beff93613dee877af94aabbc087f0419672e8&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q51526638|ICTV Master Species List 2017 v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_c5fbb4da26a55eb297e419b424ed5260340fdabc7bf32cded8c95ee5d79c42ce&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q69577800|ICTV Master Species List 2013]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_366e4bf484d4214841243da83f659ace184bbeecf9fc0cd66df4467b6c755511&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116118382|ICTV Master Species List 2021.v3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Virus]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_a5fd26998257214762eeb54d0cd502570b81d9abaf031014396ebb01a0e9b2e6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q18810383|ICTV Master Species List 2013 v2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_cb05d964c30a45fef07328fb0f9fc143725f04c72f1ebf9d3684c09fab1ed17c&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q24716610|ICTV Master Species List 2014 v4]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_14768e152946c11f036e10c2a6237af5f4ef8201b49bc4d154dcb9b5bc43504e&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q24571893|ICTV Master Species List 2015 v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_340ce0d1fe54d6ea21cccd266d1800d30938dc28d8254ab31e91911ec8d21145&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q29000566|ICTV Master Species List 2016 v1.3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_6b59cf7c993039ecd827a0daedf01e9cff413914331272d22962b5f910d625ee&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q57700017|ICTV Master Species List 2018a v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_f23c41f011ca49f9252d0ff4436e8c393a0b2e3ed4560797f4e9f6edf16126b5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q62075759|ICTV Master Species List 2018b.v2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_cd46295b4c9aa5e90d4a7a8fd52beff93613dee877af94aabbc087f0419672e8&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q51526638|ICTV Master Species List 2017 v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_c5fbb4da26a55eb297e419b424ed5260340fdabc7bf32cded8c95ee5d79c42ce&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q69577800|ICTV Master Species List 2013]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Tokiviricetes]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_366e4bf484d4214841243da83f659ace184bbeecf9fc0cd66df4467b6c755511&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116118382|ICTV Master Species List 2021.v3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Betalipothrixvirus virion.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q6549373|Q6549373]]
| [[Akentrogonida]]
| Akentrogonida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Rhizocephala]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q6554014|Q6554014]]
| [[Cephalobaenida]]
| Cephalobaenida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Pentastomida]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_73dc4ac66b0c56ff1c8223c8dca9fe47b52d0c3701e24bab7c504112ae78d664&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q604063|World Register of Marine Species]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q6555979|Q6555979]]
| [[Dendrogastrida]]
| Dendrogastrida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Ascothoracida]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q6566609|Q6566609]]
| [[Kentrogonida]]
| Kentrogonida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Maxillopoda]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Haeckel Sacculina.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q6566619|Q6566619]]
| [[Laurida]]
| Laurida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Ascothoracida]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q6584653|Q6584653]]
| [[Didelphimorphia]]
| Didelphimorphia&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_b461bd9e2542d8062d3fd2ec7a638c156f7e79c989097d43409982eb64d5e86d&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19302303|Class Mammalia Linnaeus, 1758]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_5f23685d9d76bf1b20f6172bc8e9dfec50028c616fc311bbf816b245a34ad6c8&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q1538807|Mammal Species of the World (Third edition)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Marsupiales|Marsupialia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_b461bd9e2542d8062d3fd2ec7a638c156f7e79c989097d43409982eb64d5e86d&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19302303|Class Mammalia Linnaeus, 1758]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Mammiferos|Mammalia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_5f23685d9d76bf1b20f6172bc8e9dfec50028c616fc311bbf816b245a34ad6c8&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q1538807|Mammal Species of the World (Third edition)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Ameridelphia]]
| [[File:Marmosops incanus.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q6653366|Q6653366]]
| [[Lituitida]]
| Lituitida
| [[Nautiloid]]
| [[File:Lituites lituus - Naturmuseum Senckenberg - DSC02241.JPG|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q6725643|Q6725643]]
| [[Macrosemiiformes]]
| Macrosemiiformes
| [[Actinopterygii]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Holostei]]
| [[File:Ophiopsiella procera.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q6811546|Q6811546]]
| [[Melanosporales]]
| Melanosporales
| [[Sordariomycetes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q6812146|Q6812146]]
| [[Hymenomycete]]
| Hymenomycetales
| [[Basidiomycota]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q6823597|Q6823597]]
| [[Methanopyrales]]
| Methanopyrales
| [[Methanopyri]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q6839384|Q6839384]]
| [[Microconchida]]
| Microconchida
| [[Tentaculita]]
| [[File:MicroconchidDevonianPotterFarm082111.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q6840309|Q6840309]]
| [[Microspermae]]
| Microspermae
| [[Monocotyledoneae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_621d6bb1f35f60ee4489c304a6ae0f88ad38a6f49a1c164d0f3b01e5164860e2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q5876832|Genera plantarum ad exemplaria imprimis in herbariis kewensibus servata definita]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_38b181f0a23ac15f921536dc9468603db8fe4e02ca836d5259b079b60505bfef&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14866876|Syllabus der Pflanzenfamilien (ed. 9)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Convallaria-oliv-r2.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q6901978|Q6901978]]
| [[Monostilifera]]
| Monostilifera
| [[Hoplonemertea]]
| [[File:Terrestrial ribbon worm.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q6992927|Q6992927]]
| [[Neogregarinorida]]
| Neogregarinorida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_01b02c448de67f8c4dba767ce1863e9147b1a55392ef0bd2407b736adafd0bfd&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q109353526|Protozoaires : Rhizopodes, Actinopodes, Sporozoaires, Cnidosporidies]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Gregarinasina]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q7041510|Q7041510]]
| [[Nitrosopumilales]]
| Nitrosopumilales
| [[Nitrososphaeria]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q7062996|Q7062996]]
| [[Selaginellales]]
| Selaginellales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_ecd3d782139f3bf8a6753c13254ae80d9209dfc6e8ff4382c1b1657a6a3ca2c1&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q30092476|A community-derived classification for extant lycophytes and ferns]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Lycopodiopsida]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_ecd3d782139f3bf8a6753c13254ae80d9209dfc6e8ff4382c1b1657a6a3ca2c1&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q30092476|A community-derived classification for extant lycophytes and ferns]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Isoetopsida]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Selaginellidae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Selaginella flabellata.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q7075263|Q7075263]]
| [[Obolellida]]
| Obolellida
| [[Obolellata]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q7077157|Q7077157]]
| [[Oculosida]]
| Oculosida
| [[Radiolaria]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q7078006|Q7078006]]
| [[Odontopleurida]]
| Odontopleurida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_9853d2323d6f09185bc3bd3f1558f200602b56c313714970986ec8ea86bc3b3d&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21032691|Class Trilobita Walch, 1771]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Trilobita]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_9853d2323d6f09185bc3bd3f1558f200602b56c313714970986ec8ea86bc3b3d&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21032691|Class Trilobita Walch, 1771]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Radiaspis sp., Middle Devonian, El Otfal Formation, Morocco - Houston Museum of Natural Science - DSC01607.JPG|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q7078015|Q7078015]]
| [[Odontostomatida]]
| Odontostomatida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_eaf476f356c0800c6da244744f2d14925dc2c244e77891e44404f2759d1231e6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q121096588|The World Ciliate Catalog]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Heterotrichea]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Plagiopylea]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0c75e9b8c29938e8ceeb68b324f0e6d093cc688bc34ab84739dfb06955fed89d&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q54018828|The Ciliated Protozoa]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q7086849|Q7086849]]
| [[Oligopygoida]]
| Oligopygoida
| [[Irregularia]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q7088769|Q7088769]]
| [[Oltmansiellopsidales]]
| Oltmansiellopsidales
| [[Ulvophyceae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q7092024|Q7092024]]
| [[Oncholaimida]]
| Oncholaimida
| [[Enoplia]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q7104939|Q7104939]]
| [[Orthothecida]]
| Orthothecida
| [[Hyolitha]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q7128424|Q7128424]]
| [[Palmophyllales]]
| Palmophyllales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_de81c9a0ddca4c831468cb7e860b98f443ccb579e088638c6c0719ff80bbdbab&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q56461917|AN UNRECOGNIZED ANCIENT LINEAGE OF GREEN PLANTS PERSISTS IN DEEP MARINE WATERS1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Palmophyllophyceae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q7144165|Q7144165]]
| [[Patagopterygiformes]]
| Patagopterygiformes
| [[Ornithuromorpha]]
| [[File:Patagopteryx skeleton.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q7159272|Q7159272]]
| [[Pedinellales]]
| Pedinellales
| [[Actinochrysia]]
| [[File:Algen I. (Schizophyceen, Flagellaten, Peridineen) (1910) (17950796051).jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q7159277|Q7159277]]
| [[Pedinoida]]
| Pedinoida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Diadematacea]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Diademopsis crinifera.JPG|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q7161156|Q7161156]]
| [[Pelagiellida]]
| Pelagiellida
| [[Monoplacophora]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q7161767|Q7161767]]
| [[Peltopleuriformes]]
| Peltopleuriformes
| [[Neopterygii]]
| [[File:Italopterus magnificus 3.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q7162878|Q7162878]]
| [[Peniculid]]
| Peniculida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_eaf476f356c0800c6da244744f2d14925dc2c244e77891e44404f2759d1231e6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q121096588|The World Ciliate Catalog]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Oligohymenophorea]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Peniculia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0c75e9b8c29938e8ceeb68b324f0e6d093cc688bc34ab84739dfb06955fed89d&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q54018828|The Ciliated Protozoa]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Paramecium.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q7165023|Q7165023]]
| [[Pentamerida]]
| Pentamerida
| [[Rhynchonellata]]
| [[File:PentamerusSilurian.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q7168444|Q7168444]]
| [[Peridiniales]]
| Peridiniales
| [[Dinophyceae]]
| [[File:Peridinium willei - 400x - Dinoflagellate (15058894916).jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q7170041|Q7170041]]
| [[Isoetales]]
| Isoetales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_ecd3d782139f3bf8a6753c13254ae80d9209dfc6e8ff4382c1b1657a6a3ca2c1&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q30092476|A community-derived classification for extant lycophytes and ferns]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Lycopodiopsida]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_ecd3d782139f3bf8a6753c13254ae80d9209dfc6e8ff4382c1b1657a6a3ca2c1&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q30092476|A community-derived classification for extant lycophytes and ferns]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Illustration Isoetes lacustris0.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q7170634|Q7170634]]
| [[Personales]]
| Personales
| [[Bicarpellatae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_621d6bb1f35f60ee4489c304a6ae0f88ad38a6f49a1c164d0f3b01e5164860e2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q5876832|Genera plantarum ad exemplaria imprimis in herbariis kewensibus servata definita]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q7175204|Q7175204]]
| [[Salviniales]]
| Salviniales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_ecd3d782139f3bf8a6753c13254ae80d9209dfc6e8ff4382c1b1657a6a3ca2c1&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q30092476|A community-derived classification for extant lycophytes and ferns]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Polypodiidae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_ecd3d782139f3bf8a6753c13254ae80d9209dfc6e8ff4382c1b1657a6a3ca2c1&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q30092476|A community-derived classification for extant lycophytes and ferns]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Salviniidae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Illustration Pilularia globulifera0.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q7180089|Q7180089]]
| [[Phaeophilales]]
| Phaeophilales
| [[Chlorophyceae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q7180129|Q7180129]]
| [[Phaeothamniales]]
| Phaeothamniales
| [[Phaeothamniophyceae]]
| [[File:Phaeothamnium F-E-Fritsch 1935.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q7187078|Q7187078]]
| [[Pholidopleuriformes]]
| Pholidopleuriformes
| [[Chondrostei]]
| [[File:Australosomus merlei.JPG|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q7188058|Q7188058]]
| [[Phragmoteuthida]]
| Phragmoteuthida
| [[Belemnoidea]]
| [[File:Phragmoteuthis conocauda 1.JPG|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q7200511|Q7200511]]
| [[Plagiopylida]]
| Plagiopylida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_eaf476f356c0800c6da244744f2d14925dc2c244e77891e44404f2759d1231e6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q121096588|The World Ciliate Catalog]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Plagiopylea]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0c75e9b8c29938e8ceeb68b324f0e6d093cc688bc34ab84739dfb06955fed89d&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q54018828|The Ciliated Protozoa]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q7238543|Q7238543]]
| [[Prasiolales]]
| Prasiolales
| [[Trebouxiophyceae]]
| [[File:Prasiola stipitata Suhr (AM AK307212-1).jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q7245130|Q7245130]]
| [[Principes]]
| Principes
| [[Monocotyledoneae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_38b181f0a23ac15f921536dc9468603db8fe4e02ca836d5259b079b60505bfef&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14866876|Syllabus der Pflanzenfamilien (ed. 9)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q7251529|Q7251529]]
| [[Proteocephalidea]]
| Proteocephalidea
| [[Cestoda]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q7251541|Q7251541]]
| [[Proteomyxa]]
| Proteomyxa
| [[Rhizopoda]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q7251914|Q7251914]]
| [[Protococcidiorida]]
| Protococcidiorida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_c6d903941c119b5806b920ee34efc2e359edd31e5689b2ac42e2e1338c591c95&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q109361645|[The systematics of Sporozoa]]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Coccidia]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q7255510|Q7255510]]
| [[Pseudorthocerida]]
| Pseudorthocerida
| [[Nautiloid]]
| [[File:Orthoceras BW.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q7255547|Q7255547]]
| [[Pseudoscourfieldiales]]
| Pseudoscourfieldiales
| [[Pseudoscourfieldiophyceae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q7256041|Q7256041]]
| [[Psilophytites]]
| Psilophytites
| [[Polysporangiophytes]]
| [[File:Starr 040131-0017 Psilotum nudum.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q7257149|Q7257149]]
| [[Ptycholepiformes]]
| Ptycholepiformes
| [[Chondrostei]]
| [[File:Ptycholepis bollensis - Fossils in the Arppeanum - DSC05529.JPG|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q7263860|Q7263860]]
| [[Pythiales]]
| Pythiales
| [[Oomycota]]
| [[File:Pythium myriotylum.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q7263964|Q7263964]]
| [[Pyxidiophorales]]
| Pyxidiophorales
| [[Laboulbeniomycetes]]
| [[File:Pyxidiophora.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q7269560|Q7269560]]
| [[Quaternates]]
| Quaternates
| [[Mammiferos|Mammalia]]
| [[File:Mammiferes.jpeg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q7307471|Q7307471]]
| [[Apoda]]
| Apoda
| [[amphibio]]
| [[File:Dermophis mexicanus.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q7316739|Q7316739]]
| [[Reticulosa]]
| Reticulosa&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0dd0ecf7bf278d95aad8a405c4bd6fb82e01ce9d874347b2258c1e1c513a4305&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19317985|Phylum Porifera Grant, 1836]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Amphidiscophora]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0dd0ecf7bf278d95aad8a405c4bd6fb82e01ce9d874347b2258c1e1c513a4305&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19317985|Phylum Porifera Grant, 1836]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q7316740|Q7316740]]
| [[Reticulosida]]
| Reticulosida
| [[Proteomyxidea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q7388740|Q7388740]]
| [[Pelagibacterales]]
| Pelagibacterales
| [[Alphaproteobacteria]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Pelagibacter.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q7427553|Q7427553]]
| [[Saurichthyiformes]]
| Saurichthyiformes
| [[Actinopterygii]]
| [[File:Saurichthys curionii 1.JPG|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q7431628|Q7431628]]
| [[Schizosaccharomycetales]]
| Schizosaccharomycetales
| [[Schizosaccharomycetes]]
| [[File:Fission yeast.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q7438287|Q7438287]]
| [[Scouleriales]]
| Scouleriales
| [[Dicranidae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q7438296|Q7438296]]
| [[Scourfieldiales]]
| Scourfieldiales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3c0f3a963a088d120a69959b9fc365cfa2c88e1ff2fb9a600750e42be816fe53&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q100722396|FURTHER STUDIES OF PRESUMEDLY PRIMITIVE GREEN ALGAE, INCLUDING THE DESCRIPTION OF PEDINOPHYCEAE CLASS. NOV. AND RESULTOR GEN. NOV.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Pedinophyceae]]
| [[File:Scourfieldia complanata.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q7439706|Q7439706]]
| [[Scytosiphonales]]
| Scytosiphonales
| [[Phaeophyceae]]
| [[File:Colpomeniasinuosa.JPG|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q7444798|Q7444798]]
| [[Secundates]]
| Secundates
| [[primate]]
| [[File:Mammiferes.jpeg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q7447901|Q7447901]]
| [[Selenomonadales]]
| Selenomonadales
| [[Negativicutes]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q7512165|Q7512165]]
| [[Phoenicopteriformes]]
| Phoenicopteriformes&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_78b47291c0dd6e5173ebe92d807c354d3e1151fe5d647c93e9876c1d452e713f&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q27042747|IOC World Bird List Version 6.3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_43c4be1e7a0e8e16fe1d7d313e2c3d2135be0eea9fbd009e3978efed469b1674&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q27907675|IOC World Bird List Version 6.4]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_564ad4a35529977276f5df09652cc9788cb3b659e772f52f97b7a69e5a603205&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q28971563|IOC World Bird List Version 7.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_266fcb1bcf1f83500e47dc964480b1abf5bf69e09fc2dd5d9b57347bbaabaad1&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q29937193|IOC World Bird List Version 7.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_56f56aeaf68793da280086a33452bd3feaa50bc613807c2b86a0bfa262ca31df&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q38258000|IOC World Bird List Version 7.3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_c7fb09d9af26132096ff14dd4ef58ffb60b45e0768da21314279f13d5d338079&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q53908065|IOC World Bird List Version 8.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_1a04f3e8a02e2f0067f21bdedf92bd06b2e80ff85eadd8bb9590d073c9dcbd4c&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q56180957|IOC World Bird List Version 8.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_b7131d5524efffceb73c1152c6ac776b7173ee57b206b02fc8dd5b15ee984e78&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q61018800|IOC World Bird List Version 9.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_a3c926eefcbad41afe10b925c2d6828b77f009127f1ad218304f36d439df8393&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q65961410|IOC World Bird List Version 9.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_6397691e9a04867daffb17c105db161cd56acafd886415cad59d0d45fb7f1e35&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q83589462|IOC World Bird List Version 10.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_45fffc643465cf2c3059569cd5f7c6f78f16ce2a27a7ef8f1d7f646b75b2b33a&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q98069412|IOC World Bird List Version 10.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_97a6951a2d81c2fdb35ed9d72113c3e7b5f3fa4708b0b1b9fc2f90bf53e1a784&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q105870418|IOC World Bird List Version 11.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_7edb301dd0fb7ff2cdd7d7f5a23116941a2655b566e8892314c255fd7b60c47f&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q108116032|IOC World Bird List Version 11.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_540c8d5ca51fcbcfdde3ed3fc93419ae3b011062884a1903a6c90b44028c9a05&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116732424|IOC World Bird List Version 12.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_29b118fd222e87d09eb4c0d34e662b0f9c0a14846d72dff04e08c839e7ce2bca&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q117190405|IOC World Bird List Version 12.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_120581709b59e2f7acda8a22fb111da6e394c2562df61854f0a2691fb1342889&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q117219094|IOC World Bird List Version 13.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Mirandornithes]]
| [[File:Flamingo.greater.flaps.750pix.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q7541338|Q7541338]]
| [[Slopalinida]]
| Slopalinida
| [[Stramenopiles]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q7576781|Q7576781]]
| [[Sphingobacteriales]]
| Sphingobacteriales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_66f98747a61f78fa1304ca6a2d59d4a7d0e46fcf53c694f3106fdaf46252872c&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q45322085|List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Sphingobacteriia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q7577701|Q7577701]]
| [[Spiraculata]]
| Spiraculata
| [[Blastoidea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q7634405|Q7634405]]
| [[Suessiales]]
| Suessiales
| [[Dinophyceae]]
| [[File:Duel life stages.png|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q7680893|Q7680893]]
| [[Tamaricales]]
| Tamaricales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_70bf05e61b2b9bdd016feae33b1d7b5de0ce721d914bd156fd8bd57827c49ae6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q167402|Australian Plant Name Index]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_69b50a399407f05f4fa737e9d26f700dff76ffc8db376521051abb69751a5735&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21994487|Summary of recent systems of angiosperm classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_793fa96b38ba606676c280023b7166d5dd46b9c63ee2a25b32e804b70f25a538&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22338324|An Updated Classification of the Class Magnoliopsida (“Angiospermae”)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Violanae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Polygonanae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Caryophyllanae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_69b50a399407f05f4fa737e9d26f700dff76ffc8db376521051abb69751a5735&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21994487|Summary of recent systems of angiosperm classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_793fa96b38ba606676c280023b7166d5dd46b9c63ee2a25b32e804b70f25a538&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22338324|An Updated Classification of the Class Magnoliopsida (“Angiospermae”)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Tamarix usneoides 15230667.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q7686676|Q7686676]]
| [[Tarrasiiformes]]
| Tarrasiiformes
| [[Chondrostei]]
| [[File:†Apholidotos ossna Unt Karbon Bear Gulch USA Ch885.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q7692831|Q7692831]]
| [[Tectofilosid]]
| Tectofilosida
| [[Thecofilosea]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_73dc4ac66b0c56ff1c8223c8dca9fe47b52d0c3701e24bab7c504112ae78d664&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q604063|World Register of Marine Species]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Collection Penard MHNG Specimen 87-1-2 Capsellina muscorum.tif|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q7783079|Q7783079]]
| [[Thermales]]
| Thermales
| [[Deinococci]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q7783142|Q7783142]]
| [[Thermococcales]]
| Thermococcales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_fe76b9bf638d7fa02cf584302761f792e53c3b0138bf37fb70c02f229c8ed5fa&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55951482|Pyrococcus woesei, sp. nov., an ultra-thermophilic marine archaebacterium, representing a novel order, Thermococcales]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Thermococci]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Pyrococcus furiosus.png|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q7814684|Q7814684]]
| [[Tolypelepidida]]
| Tolypelepidida
| [[Heterostraci]]
| [[File:Tolypelepis undulata.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q7819141|Q7819141]]
| [[Tommotiid]]
| Tommotiida
| [[Brachiopoda]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q7837412|Q7837412]]
| [[Trebouxiales]]
| Trebouxiales
| [[Trebouxiophyceae]]
| [[File:Botryococcus braunii.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q7840612|Q7840612]]
| [[Triceratiales]]
| Triceratiales
| [[Coscinodiscophyceae]]
| [[File:Triceratium polycystinorum.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q7841785|Q7841785]]
| [[Trigoniida]]
| Trigoniida
| [[Palaeoheterodonta]]
| [[File:Yaadia valentina.4 - Cretacico inferior.JPG|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q7848574|Q7848574]]
| [[Trypanoporida]]
| Trypanoporida
| [[Tentaculita]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q7860400|Q7860400]]
| [[Tymovirales]]
| Tymovirales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_a5fd26998257214762eeb54d0cd502570b81d9abaf031014396ebb01a0e9b2e6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q18810383|ICTV Master Species List 2013 v2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_cb05d964c30a45fef07328fb0f9fc143725f04c72f1ebf9d3684c09fab1ed17c&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q24716610|ICTV Master Species List 2014 v4]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_14768e152946c11f036e10c2a6237af5f4ef8201b49bc4d154dcb9b5bc43504e&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q24571893|ICTV Master Species List 2015 v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_340ce0d1fe54d6ea21cccd266d1800d30938dc28d8254ab31e91911ec8d21145&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q29000566|ICTV Master Species List 2016 v1.3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_6b59cf7c993039ecd827a0daedf01e9cff413914331272d22962b5f910d625ee&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q57700017|ICTV Master Species List 2018a v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_f23c41f011ca49f9252d0ff4436e8c393a0b2e3ed4560797f4e9f6edf16126b5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q62075759|ICTV Master Species List 2018b.v2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_cd46295b4c9aa5e90d4a7a8fd52beff93613dee877af94aabbc087f0419672e8&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q51526638|ICTV Master Species List 2017 v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3a1938395f14813c837ce1783f840d59a65323c465dcd06b4d1af160cdeff86f&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q69578243|ICTV Master Species List 2009]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_5ea60a2f5237ff289cab894c54f4a7214ec821f4eca82f4a18015312f162d390&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q69577927|ICTV Master Species List 2011]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_c5fbb4da26a55eb297e419b424ed5260340fdabc7bf32cded8c95ee5d79c42ce&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q69577800|ICTV Master Species List 2013]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_366e4bf484d4214841243da83f659ace184bbeecf9fc0cd66df4467b6c755511&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116118382|ICTV Master Species List 2021.v3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Virus]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_a5fd26998257214762eeb54d0cd502570b81d9abaf031014396ebb01a0e9b2e6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q18810383|ICTV Master Species List 2013 v2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_cb05d964c30a45fef07328fb0f9fc143725f04c72f1ebf9d3684c09fab1ed17c&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q24716610|ICTV Master Species List 2014 v4]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_14768e152946c11f036e10c2a6237af5f4ef8201b49bc4d154dcb9b5bc43504e&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q24571893|ICTV Master Species List 2015 v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_340ce0d1fe54d6ea21cccd266d1800d30938dc28d8254ab31e91911ec8d21145&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q29000566|ICTV Master Species List 2016 v1.3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_6b59cf7c993039ecd827a0daedf01e9cff413914331272d22962b5f910d625ee&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q57700017|ICTV Master Species List 2018a v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_cd46295b4c9aa5e90d4a7a8fd52beff93613dee877af94aabbc087f0419672e8&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q51526638|ICTV Master Species List 2017 v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3a1938395f14813c837ce1783f840d59a65323c465dcd06b4d1af160cdeff86f&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q69578243|ICTV Master Species List 2009]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_5ea60a2f5237ff289cab894c54f4a7214ec821f4eca82f4a18015312f162d390&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q69577927|ICTV Master Species List 2011]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_c5fbb4da26a55eb297e419b424ed5260340fdabc7bf32cded8c95ee5d79c42ce&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q69577800|ICTV Master Species List 2013]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Alsuviricetes]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_366e4bf484d4214841243da83f659ace184bbeecf9fc0cd66df4467b6c755511&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116118382|ICTV Master Species List 2021.v3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Tymoviridae virion.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q7899726|Q7899726]]
| [[Uranolophina]]
| Uranolophina
| [[Dipnoi]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q8043683|Q8043683]]
| [[Xenophyophorida]]
| Xenophyophorida
| [[Granuloreticulosa]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q8221361|Q8221361]]
| [[Fucales]]
| Fucales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_9a2dacecf9c16e46d11ce384fc244e2c3a109bb934b599738dae23e9766005e7&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21483204|An Updated Classification of Brown Algae (Ochrophyta, Phaeophyceae)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Fucophycidae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_9a2dacecf9c16e46d11ce384fc244e2c3a109bb934b599738dae23e9766005e7&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21483204|An Updated Classification of Brown Algae (Ochrophyta, Phaeophyceae)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Ascophylum nodosum.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q8222480|Q8222480]]
| [[Hemimastigida]]
| Hemimastigida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_58dfc1d83951e35703b2a2a1aba78948c7015d0ae4a435375316002039078fa3&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q85570914|The hemimastigophora (Hemimastix amphikineta nov. gen., nov. spec.), a new protistan phylum from gondwanian soils]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Hemimastigea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q8255832|Q8255832]]
| [[Caloneurodea]]
| Caloneurodea
| [[Archaeorthoptera]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_ed6a5d9605b0cd838b6d9340f4bb33ff8536a0c347663334e025d2753d4a8996&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q796451|Fossilworks]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_c8dae2d19519e7ebc19b71e5f14220b6a8ef8aebfd931f8c6322beb01fed68bc&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q28938232|Venation pattern and revision of Orthoptera sensu nov. and sister groups. Phylogeny of Palaeozoic and Mesozoic Orthoptera sensu nov.]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Caloneura dowsoni.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q8341457|Q8341457]]
| [[Carterinida]]
| Carterinida
| [[Globothalamea]]
| [[File:Carterina spiculotesta wall.png|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q8345469|Q8345469]]
| [[Chlamydomonadales]]
| Chlamydomonadales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Chlorophyceae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Chlamydomonas (10000x).jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q9055339|Q9055339]]
| [[Paracryphiales]]
| Paracryphiales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_a17cd45f195cdc191b9f590dfce26a41c267e800aab843f3152d21b863779439&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q13626292|A phylogenetic classification of the land plants to accompany APG III]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_69b50a399407f05f4fa737e9d26f700dff76ffc8db376521051abb69751a5735&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21994487|Summary of recent systems of angiosperm classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[campanulids]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_774629b5d6b96d18755d7eba9800e693975ea5262bd876c19af66b5ea59794ed&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q13683362|An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG III]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0303c5a81833512e1031f9c4da00ad4804acd2b29b0a3572354e7281145a630b&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q23803501|An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG IV]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Quintinia sieberi - Grose Valley.JPG|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q9089985|Q9089985]]
| [[Trichurida]]
| Trichurida
| [[Enoplia]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q9141993|Q9141993]]
| [[Agavales]]
| Agavales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_70bf05e61b2b9bdd016feae33b1d7b5de0ce721d914bd156fd8bd57827c49ae6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q167402|Australian Plant Name Index]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Lilianae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Agave.americana(01).jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q9149398|Q9149398]]
| [[Amaryllidales]]
| Amaryllidales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_70bf05e61b2b9bdd016feae33b1d7b5de0ce721d914bd156fd8bd57827c49ae6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q167402|Australian Plant Name Index]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Lilianae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Amaryllis4.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q9150820|Q9150820]]
| [[Ancyromonadida]]
| Ancyromonadida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_c033a9e634a29b6e57249cffd6636bd260a569be6db02d176f2e0abb8e439574&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q109996913|Neomonada and the origin of animals and fungi]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[eucaryote]]
| [[File:Ancyromonas.png|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q9158844|Q9158844]]
| [[Araucariales]]
| Araucariales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_e7c32bf06f270365c7c10b40d8dd0726f5acc3d9f38c7ed8612deb66e50cfb95&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q18920913|A new classification and linear sequence of extant gymnosperms]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Pinidae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_e7c32bf06f270365c7c10b40d8dd0726f5acc3d9f38c7ed8612deb66e50cfb95&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q18920913|A new classification and linear sequence of extant gymnosperms]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Starr 061206-1993 Araucaria columnaris.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q9161604|Q9161604]]
| [[Ateleopodiformes]]
| Ateleopodiformes&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_2e440cc0285a592cd9e99c53186474ef4b1cf2cea52af12b02df194fb28883fe&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19402385|Pisces]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_326ac5569391c4058005e6ad9441a464fc841e83feba37d7ba7668f7c922fe08&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q9185167|Catalog of Fishes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Stenopterygii]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Actinopterygii]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_2e440cc0285a592cd9e99c53186474ef4b1cf2cea52af12b02df194fb28883fe&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19402385|Pisces]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Actinopteri]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_326ac5569391c4058005e6ad9441a464fc841e83feba37d7ba7668f7c922fe08&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q9185167|Catalog of Fishes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Ijimaia plicatellus1.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q9168966|Q9168966]]
| [[Berberidales]]
| Berberidales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_70bf05e61b2b9bdd016feae33b1d7b5de0ce721d914bd156fd8bd57827c49ae6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q167402|Australian Plant Name Index]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Ranunculanae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Berberis verruculosa0.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q9174811|Q9174811]]
| [[Menyanthales]]
| Menyanthales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Campanulanae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:NymphoidesPeltata-flower1.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q9192781|Q9192781]]
| [[Circaeasterales]]
| Circaeasterales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Ranunculanae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q9197797|Q9197797]]
| [[Ardeiformes]]
| Ardeiformes
| [[Ciconiimorphae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q9207684|Q9207684]]
| [[Diphyllidea]]
| Diphyllidea
| [[Neoophora]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q9260756|Q9260756]]
| [[Annonales]]
| Annonales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_70bf05e61b2b9bdd016feae33b1d7b5de0ce721d914bd156fd8bd57827c49ae6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q167402|Australian Plant Name Index]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Magnolianae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q9293374|Q9293374]]
| [[Holomastigida]]
| Holomastigida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_dd79759477c83f85c5af96b03e482769a75b8aec55471230deaa69780465ac0e&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q109985193|Protozoenstudien. III. Über eine Süßwasserart der Gattung Multicilia Cienkowsky (M. lacustris nov. spec.) und deren systematische Stellung]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Variosea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q9293813|Q9293813]]
| [[Hymenophyllales]]
| Hymenophyllales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_ecd3d782139f3bf8a6753c13254ae80d9209dfc6e8ff4382c1b1657a6a3ca2c1&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q30092476|A community-derived classification for extant lycophytes and ferns]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Polypodiidae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_ecd3d782139f3bf8a6753c13254ae80d9209dfc6e8ff4382c1b1657a6a3ca2c1&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q30092476|A community-derived classification for extant lycophytes and ferns]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:WP-Hymenophyllum-Exkursion nach Berdorf (Luxemburgexkursion) 011.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q9304835|Q9304835]]
| [[Potamogetonales]]
| Potamogetonales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_70bf05e61b2b9bdd016feae33b1d7b5de0ce721d914bd156fd8bd57827c49ae6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q167402|Australian Plant Name Index]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_69b50a399407f05f4fa737e9d26f700dff76ffc8db376521051abb69751a5735&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21994487|Summary of recent systems of angiosperm classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_793fa96b38ba606676c280023b7166d5dd46b9c63ee2a25b32e804b70f25a538&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22338324|An Updated Classification of the Class Magnoliopsida (“Angiospermae”)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Alismatanae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_793fa96b38ba606676c280023b7166d5dd46b9c63ee2a25b32e804b70f25a538&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22338324|An Updated Classification of the Class Magnoliopsida (“Angiospermae”)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Lilianae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_69b50a399407f05f4fa737e9d26f700dff76ffc8db376521051abb69751a5735&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21994487|Summary of recent systems of angiosperm classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:PotamogetonNatans.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q9322797|Q9322797]]
| [[Droserales]]
| Droserales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Nepenthanae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:AldrovandaVesiculosa3.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q9347528|Q9347528]]
| [[Stygamoebida]]
| Stygamoebida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_06f98c19661781836388de3665a838b82a2aab0ba5f04645df3e692654062fe3&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q28244321|A revised classification of naked lobose amoebae (Amoebozoa: lobosa)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Flabellinia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_06f98c19661781836388de3665a838b82a2aab0ba5f04645df3e692654062fe3&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q28244321|A revised classification of naked lobose amoebae (Amoebozoa: lobosa)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Discosea]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_88ff74caebbdff69adae1309530f8930d8ba5d8e8ac089aa0eb81bf4fefdaad6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q57086550|Revisions to the Classification, Nomenclature, and Diversity of Eukaryotes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q9357480|Q9357480]]
| [[Theromorpha]]
| Theromorpha
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q9362479|Q9362479]]
| [[Trilliales]]
| Trilliales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Lilianae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q9362738|Q9362738]]
| [[Musophagiformes]]
| Musophagiformes&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_78b47291c0dd6e5173ebe92d807c354d3e1151fe5d647c93e9876c1d452e713f&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q27042747|IOC World Bird List Version 6.3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_43c4be1e7a0e8e16fe1d7d313e2c3d2135be0eea9fbd009e3978efed469b1674&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q27907675|IOC World Bird List Version 6.4]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_564ad4a35529977276f5df09652cc9788cb3b659e772f52f97b7a69e5a603205&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q28971563|IOC World Bird List Version 7.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_266fcb1bcf1f83500e47dc964480b1abf5bf69e09fc2dd5d9b57347bbaabaad1&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q29937193|IOC World Bird List Version 7.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_56f56aeaf68793da280086a33452bd3feaa50bc613807c2b86a0bfa262ca31df&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q38258000|IOC World Bird List Version 7.3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_c7fb09d9af26132096ff14dd4ef58ffb60b45e0768da21314279f13d5d338079&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q53908065|IOC World Bird List Version 8.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_1a04f3e8a02e2f0067f21bdedf92bd06b2e80ff85eadd8bb9590d073c9dcbd4c&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q56180957|IOC World Bird List Version 8.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_b7131d5524efffceb73c1152c6ac776b7173ee57b206b02fc8dd5b15ee984e78&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q61018800|IOC World Bird List Version 9.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_a3c926eefcbad41afe10b925c2d6828b77f009127f1ad218304f36d439df8393&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q65961410|IOC World Bird List Version 9.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_6397691e9a04867daffb17c105db161cd56acafd886415cad59d0d45fb7f1e35&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q83589462|IOC World Bird List Version 10.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_45fffc643465cf2c3059569cd5f7c6f78f16ce2a27a7ef8f1d7f646b75b2b33a&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q98069412|IOC World Bird List Version 10.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_97a6951a2d81c2fdb35ed9d72113c3e7b5f3fa4708b0b1b9fc2f90bf53e1a784&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q105870418|IOC World Bird List Version 11.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_7edb301dd0fb7ff2cdd7d7f5a23116941a2655b566e8892314c255fd7b60c47f&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q108116032|IOC World Bird List Version 11.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_540c8d5ca51fcbcfdde3ed3fc93419ae3b011062884a1903a6c90b44028c9a05&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116732424|IOC World Bird List Version 12.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_29b118fd222e87d09eb4c0d34e662b0f9c0a14846d72dff04e08c839e7ce2bca&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q117190405|IOC World Bird List Version 12.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_120581709b59e2f7acda8a22fb111da6e394c2562df61854f0a2691fb1342889&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q117219094|IOC World Bird List Version 13.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Otidimorphae]]
| [[File:Musophaga violacea-20080321.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q9363852|Q9363852]]
| [[Bradyodonti]]
| Bradyodonti
| [[Chondrichthyes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q9368192|Q9368192]]
| [[Vampyrellida]]
| Vampyrellida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_867bf6a671c48e2ef40e548d167ba607e3c9e89fed0bef9707439984cbb0d7cd&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q53073157|Multigene phylogeny and cell evolution of chromist infrakingdom Rhizaria: contrasting cell organisation of sister phyla Cercozoa and Retaria.]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Vampyrellidea]]
| [[File:Vampyrella lateritia.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q9368256|Q9368256]]
| [[Vannellida]]
| Vannellida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_11a9ad48592d8b890e9ed53e951a7d0f6e43ad2c23be7df7feb9ddb2e21d23cd&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q28273073|Molecular Phylogeny and Classiﬁcation of the Lobose Amoebae]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Flabellinia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_06f98c19661781836388de3665a838b82a2aab0ba5f04645df3e692654062fe3&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q28244321|A revised classification of naked lobose amoebae (Amoebozoa: lobosa)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_88ff74caebbdff69adae1309530f8930d8ba5d8e8ac089aa0eb81bf4fefdaad6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q57086550|Revisions to the Classification, Nomenclature, and Diversity of Eukaryotes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q9368275|Q9368275]]
| [[Varipodida]]
| Varipodida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_86db81ff3f13287683ffec9205953482a8097fdc26e7cd744c5b428d2e3ad538&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q29399107|Molecular phylogeny of Amoebozoa and the evolutionary significance of the unikont Phalansterium]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Variosea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q9371647|Q9371647]]
| [[Thymelaeales]]
| Thymelaeales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_70bf05e61b2b9bdd016feae33b1d7b5de0ce721d914bd156fd8bd57827c49ae6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q167402|Australian Plant Name Index]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Malvanae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q9375271|Q9375271]]
| [[Winterales]]
| Winterales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_70bf05e61b2b9bdd016feae33b1d7b5de0ce721d914bd156fd8bd57827c49ae6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q167402|Australian Plant Name Index]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Magnolianae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q9394365|Q9394365]]
| [[Salmoniformes]]
| Salmoniformes&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_2e440cc0285a592cd9e99c53186474ef4b1cf2cea52af12b02df194fb28883fe&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19402385|Pisces]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_326ac5569391c4058005e6ad9441a464fc841e83feba37d7ba7668f7c922fe08&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q9185167|Catalog of Fishes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Protacanthopterygii]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Actinopterygii]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_2e440cc0285a592cd9e99c53186474ef4b1cf2cea52af12b02df194fb28883fe&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19402385|Pisces]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Actinopteri]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_326ac5569391c4058005e6ad9441a464fc841e83feba37d7ba7668f7c922fe08&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q9185167|Catalog of Fishes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Salmo marmoratus.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q9575881|Q9575881]]
| [[Acanthi]]
| Acanthi
| [[Dicotyledones]]
| [[File:Acanthus montanus3.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q9579764|Q9579764]]
| [[Acercostraca]]
| Acercostraca&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_e155c689111a2b3290dbd721d754f1e590dab633351e898c3a5b07ce050edb34&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q103870483|Vachonia rogeri n.g.n.sp. ein Branchiopod aus dem unterdevonischen Hunsrückschiefer]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Marrellomorpha]]
| [[File:Vachonisia rogeri.png|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q9633015|Q9633015]]
| [[Asparagi]]
| Asparagi
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q9644414|Q9644414]]
| [[Balbianales]]
| Balbianales
| [[Florideophyceae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q9763859|Q9763859]]
| [[Notoryctemorphia]]
| Notoryctemorphia&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_b461bd9e2542d8062d3fd2ec7a638c156f7e79c989097d43409982eb64d5e86d&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19302303|Class Mammalia Linnaeus, 1758]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_5f23685d9d76bf1b20f6172bc8e9dfec50028c616fc311bbf816b245a34ad6c8&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q1538807|Mammal Species of the World (Third edition)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Metatheria]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Marsupiales|Marsupialia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_b461bd9e2542d8062d3fd2ec7a638c156f7e79c989097d43409982eb64d5e86d&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19302303|Class Mammalia Linnaeus, 1758]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Mammiferos|Mammalia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_5f23685d9d76bf1b20f6172bc8e9dfec50028c616fc311bbf816b245a34ad6c8&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q1538807|Mammal Species of the World (Third edition)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Notoryctes typhlops.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q10262827|Q10262827]]
| [[Cystoporata]]
| Cystoporata
| [[Stenolaemata]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q10264635|Q10264635]]
| [[Decagynia]]
| Decagynia
| [[Decandria]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q10266315|Q10266315]]
| [[Digynia]]
| Digynia
| [[Monandria]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q10282219|Q10282219]]
| [[Filices]]
| Filices
| [[Tracheophyta]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q10290262|Q10290262]]
| [[Heterogloeales]]
| Heterogloeales
| [[Chrysophyceae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q10293243|Q10293243]]
| [[Gymnospermia]]
| Gymnospermia
| [[Didynamia]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q10295350|Q10295350]]
| [[Hexagynia]]
| Hexagynia
| [[planta]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q10304508|Q10304508]]
| [[Ixodida|Ixode]]
| Ixodida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_1f3dfae897eb797b988cbf3b0747e45b5211a7b910963e95706054a0d09645c6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q15072746|The Argasidae, Ixodidae and Nuttalliellidae (Acari: Ixodida) of the world: a list of valid species names]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Parasitiformes]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Adult deer tick.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q10312938|Q10312938]]
| [[Junci]]
| Junci&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_36292781dd9d9be53dda2f715bad863ec1f7030a4b600ae9a5fe573de3636d3f&quot;&gt;https://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k98276j/f92.table&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Monocotyledoneae]]
| [[File:Juncus effusus.jpeg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q10326761|Q10326761]]
| [[Marrellida]]
| Marrellida
| [[Marrellomorpha]]
| [[File:Marella.png|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q10328391|Q10328391]]
| [[Meliae]]
| Meliae
| [[Dicotyledones]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q10330169|Q10330169]]
| [[Mimetasterida]]
| Mimetasterida
| [[Marrellomorpha]]
| [[File:Mimetaster hexagonalis (2).jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q10331900|Q10331900]]
| [[Monogynia]]
| Monogynia
| [[Monandria]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q10336146|Q10336146]]
| [[Nemalionales]]
| Nemalionales
| [[Florideae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q10336150|Q10336150]]
| [[Nemertodermata]]
| Nemertodermata
| [[Turbellarios|Turbellaria]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q10343746|Q10343746]]
| [[Palaeocaridacea]]
| Palaeocaridacea
| [[Syncarida]]
| [[File:Acanthotelson stimpsoni fossil shrimp (Mazon Creek Lagerstatte, Francis Creek Shale, Middle Pennsylvanian; coal mine dump pile near Essex, northern Illinois, USA).jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q10348371|Q10348371]]
| [[Pentagynia]]
| Pentagynia
| [[planta]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q10348899|Q10348899]]
| [[Mischococcales]]
| Mischococcales
| [[Xanthophyceae]]
| [[File:Mischococcus Nägeli 1849.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q10349711|Q10349711]]
| [[Pihlellales]]
| Pihlellales
| [[Florideophyceae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q10350932|Q10350932]]
| [[Polygamia frustranea]]
| Polygamia frustranea
| [[Polygamia]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q10350933|Q10350933]]
| [[Polygamia aequalis]]
| Polygamia aequalis
| [[Polygamia]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q10350934|Q10350934]]
| [[Polygamia superflua]]
| Polygamia superflua
| [[Polygamia]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q10350935|Q10350935]]
| [[Polygamia necessaria]]
| Polygamia necessaria
| [[Polygamia]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q10350939|Q10350939]]
| [[Polygynia]]
| Polygynia
| [[planta]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q10352007|Q10352007]]
| [[Rhizochloridales]]
| Rhizochloridales
| [[Xanthophyceae]]
| [[File:Rhizochloris mirabilis &amp; R. stigmatica.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q10355344|Q10355344]]
| [[Pteridospermales]]
| Pteridospermales
| [[Pteridospermatophyta]]
| [[File:Specimen at Natural History Museum, Gothenburg 02 (cropped).jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q10355400|Q10355400]]
| [[Ptychodactiaria]]
| Ptychodactiaria
| [[Hexacorallia]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q10360301|Q10360301]]
| [[Rhabdocoela]]
| Rhabdocoela
| [[Rhabditophora]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_73dc4ac66b0c56ff1c8223c8dca9fe47b52d0c3701e24bab7c504112ae78d664&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q604063|World Register of Marine Species]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Gyratrix hermaphroditus.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q10360304|Q10360304]]
| [[Rhabdopleuroidea]]
| Rhabdopleuroidea
| [[Graptolithoidea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q10363667|Q10363667]]
| [[Rodhogorgonales]]
| Rodhogorgonales
| [[Florideophyceae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q10371492|Q10371492]]
| [[Siliculosa]]
| Siliculosa
| [[Tetradynamia]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q10371494|Q10371494]]
| [[Siliquosa]]
| Siliquosa
| [[Tetradynamia]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q10372839|Q10372839]]
| [[Botrydiales]]
| Botrydiales
| [[Xanthophyceae]]
| [[File:Alger, Botydium granulatum, Nordisk familjebok.png|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q10380985|Q10380985]]
| [[Tetragynia]]
| Tetragynia
| [[planta]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q10384753|Q10384753]]
| [[Trigynia]]
| Trigynia
| [[Diandria]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Triandria]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q10389914|Q10389914]]
| [[Verticillitida]]
| Verticillitida
| [[Demospongiae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q10400366|Q10400366]]
| [[Acrospermales]]
| Acrospermales
| [[Dothideomycetes]]
| [[File:2014-02-28 Acrospermum graminum Lib 406559.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q10403015|Q10403015]]
| [[Agaricostilbales]]
| Agaricostilbales
| [[Agaricostilbomycetes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q10416617|Q10416617]]
| [[Arachnomycetales]]
| Arachnomycetales
| [[Eurotiomycetes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q10419530|Q10419530]]
| [[Ascosphaerales]]
| Ascosphaerales
| [[Eurotiomycetes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q10421948|Q10421948]]
| [[Atractiellales]]
| Atractiellales
| [[Atractiellomycetes]]
| [[File:2011-10-23 Phleogena faginea (Fr.) Link 214654.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q10426780|Q10426780]]
| [[Basidiobolales]]
| Basidiobolales
| [[Basidiobolomycetes]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_b8c256ef49f76a6773946589846ce8cc2fc176141191f08a0f5375fe804cab79&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q117487849|Outline of Fungi and fungus-like taxa – 2021]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q10433851|Q10433851]]
| [[Botryosphaeriales]]
| Botryosphaeriales
| [[Dothideomycetes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q10434556|Q10434556]]
| [[Biddulphiales]]
| Biddulphiales
| [[Coscinodiscophyceae]]
| [[File:Eucampia-balaustium hg.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q10445201|Q10445201]]
| [[Cephalaspida]]
| Cephalaspida
| [[Gastropodos]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q10451613|Q10451613]]
| [[Chromadorida]]
| Chromadorida
| [[Chromadorea]]
| [[File:Chromadorina tangaroa (10.7717-peerj.9233) Figure 3.png|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q10452652|Q10452652]]
| [[Chytridiopsida]]
| Chytridiopsida
| [[Microsporea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q10454598|Q10454598]]
| [[Classiculales]]
| Classiculales
| [[Classiculomycetes]]
| [[File:Classicula sinensis (10.3897-mycokeys.40.23828) Figure 2.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q10457097|Q10457097]]
| [[Collothecaceae]]
| Collothecaceae
| [[Gnesiotrocha]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_c6231a1cba5a31be54bcd7e77ad91c3f46069dba01c5b69000f3c893f8261b93&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q18644400|Phylum Rotifera Cuvier, 1817]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q10459878|Q10459878]]
| [[Coronata]]
| Coronata
| [[Scyphozoa]]
| [[File:Strigatella coronata 01.JPG|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q10460670|Q10460670]]
| [[Siphonales]]
| Siphonales
| [[Ulvophyceae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q10462413|Q10462413]]
| [[Cryptomycocolacales]]
| Cryptomycocolacales
| [[Cryptomycocolacomycetes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q10465216|Q10465216]]
| [[Cystobasidiales]]
| Cystobasidiales
| [[Cystobasidiomycetes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q10484988|Q10484988]]
| [[Entorrhizales]]
| Entorrhizales
| [[Entorrhizomycetes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q10487418|Q10487418]]
| [[Eremothallales]]
| Eremithallales
| [[Dothideomycetes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q10488770|Q10488770]]
| [[Erythrobasidiales]]
| Erythrobasidiales
| [[Cystobasidiomycetes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q10490776|Q10490776]]
| [[Gloeodiniales]]
| Gloeodiniales
| [[Dinophyceae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q10494503|Q10494503]]
| [[Fecampiida]]
| Fecampiida
| [[Rhabditophora]]
| [[File:Turbellaria 001.png|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q10496950|Q10496950]]
| [[Flosculariacea]]
| Flosculariacea
| [[Gnesiotrocha]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_c6231a1cba5a31be54bcd7e77ad91c3f46069dba01c5b69000f3c893f8261b93&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q18644400|Phylum Rotifera Cuvier, 1817]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q10507601|Q10507601]]
| [[Gordea]]
| Gordea
| [[Nematomorpha]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q10511592|Q10511592]]
| [[Gymnosomatida]]
| Gymnosomatida
| [[Gastropodos]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q10516234|Q10516234]]
| [[Halichondriida]]
| Halichondriida
| [[Demospongiae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q10519603|Q10519603]]
| [[Helicobasidiales]]
| Helicobasidiales
| [[Pucciniomycetes]]
| [[File:Wortel violet wortelrot (Helicobasidium brebissonii on Daucus carota).jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q10556103|Q10556103]]
| [[Lecideales]]
| Lecideales
| [[Lecanoromycetes]]
| [[File:Lecidea perlatolica - Flickr - pellaea.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q10562273|Q10562273]]
| [[Limnognathida]]
| Limnognathida
| [[Micrognathozoa]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q10564038|Q10564038]]
| [[Chrysomonadales]]
| Chrysomonadales
| [[Chrysophyceae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q10568658|Q10568658]]
| [[Lobulomycetales]]
| Lobulomycetales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_a338fec77bc31c1dbbc52993cfb81f80d7549f9ab42232d15e5de94ec21898d3&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q33399328|Lobulomycetales, a new order in the Chytridiomycota]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Lobulomycetes]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_25e2d10666311fea92ecdca7bade98031d9ac2b0b211147759a9262408609954&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q133256687|The 2024 Outline of Fungi and fungus-like taxa]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q10575749|Q10575749]]
| [[Malasseziales]]
| Malasseziales
| [[Malasseziomycetes]]
| [[File:Malassezia furfur SEM lores.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q10581151|Q10581151]]
| [[Meliolales]]
| Meliolales
| [[Dothideomycetes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q10582822|Q10582822]]
| [[Metateratocephalida]]
| Metateratocephalida
| [[Adenophorea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q10584812|Q10584812]]
| [[Microsporida]]
| Microsporida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Rozellomycota]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q10586727|Q10586727]]
| [[Mixiales]]
| Mixiales
| [[Mixiomycetes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q10588316|Q10588316]]
| [[Monoblepharidales]]
| Monoblepharidales
| [[Monoblepharidomycetes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q10594261|Q10594261]]
| [[Nanaloricida]]
| Nanaloricida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Loricifera]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q10594506|Q10594506]]
| [[Naohideales]]
| Naohideales
| [[Cystobasidiomycetes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q10595388|Q10595388]]
| [[Nectonematida]]
| Nectonematida
| [[Gordioida]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q10596699|Q10596699]]
| [[Neocallimastigales]]
| Neocallimastigales
| [[Neocallimastigomycetes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q10597370|Q10597370]]
| [[Neolectales]]
| Neolectales
| [[Neolectomycetes]]
| [[File:Neolecta irregularis 76559.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q10603349|Q10603349]]
| [[Notaspida]]
| Notaspida
| [[Gastropodos]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q10609751|Q10609751]]
| [[Mobilida]]
| Mobilida
| [[Peritrichia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0c75e9b8c29938e8ceeb68b324f0e6d093cc688bc34ab84739dfb06955fed89d&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q54018828|The Ciliated Protozoa]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Trich2.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q10611127|Q10611127]]
| [[Orbiliales]]
| Orbiliales
| [[Orbiliomycetes]]
| [[File:Orbilia xanthostigma.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q10614615|Q10614615]]
| [[Pachnocybales]]
| Pachnocybales
| [[Pucciniomycetes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q10618026|Q10618026]]
| [[Paraconodontida]]
| Paraconodontida
| [[vertebrato]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Conodonta]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q10633014|Q10633014]]
| [[Plasmodigeneida]]
| Plasmodigeneida
| [[Orthonectida]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q10633354|Q10633354]]
| [[Platygloeales]]
| Platygloeales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_db176f35e8ff66985382896397c52c0ead2b6e4f7c36fcf864eb58708c08420e&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q1860469|Index Fungorum]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Pucciniomycetes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q10634696|Q10634696]]
| [[Ploimida]]
| Ploimida
| [[Monogononta]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q10634833|Q10634833]]
| [[Pneumocystidales]]
| Pneumocystidales
| [[Pneumocystidomycetes]]
| [[File:Pneumocystis carinii 01.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q10652798|Q10652798]]
| [[Rhizocarpales]]
| Rhizocarpales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_db176f35e8ff66985382896397c52c0ead2b6e4f7c36fcf864eb58708c08420e&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q1860469|Index Fungorum]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Lecanoromycetes]]
| [[File:Rhizocarpon superficiale - Flickr - pellaea (2).jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q10653041|Q10653041]]
| [[Rhizophlyctidales]]
| Rhizophlyctidales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_f23a54998c09daef3f82d5a4de522f50129036580dccb3ba4dba0e9cb8cbfded&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q54790815|Rhizophlyctidales—a new order in Chytridiomycota]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Rhizophlyctidomycetes]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_25e2d10666311fea92ecdca7bade98031d9ac2b0b211147759a9262408609954&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q133256687|The 2024 Outline of Fungi and fungus-like taxa]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q10657222|Q10657222]]
| [[Uredinales]]
| Uredinales
| [[Tremellomycetes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q10664055|Q10664055]]
| [[Scleractinida]]
| Scleractinida
| [[Hexacorallia]]
| [[File:Scleractinia (calcium skeleton of stony corals) at Göteborgs Naturhistoriska Museum 9003.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q10664285|Q10664285]]
| [[Scolopendrellida]]
| Scolopendrellida
| [[Symphyla]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q10675671|Q10675671]]
| [[Spiculogloeales]]
| Spiculogloeales
| [[Agaricostilbomycetes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q10676233|Q10676233]]
| [[Sporidiobolales]]
| Sporidiobolales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_a4c081e1178546100795ad0f05b69c7e8f366ec559745c2a0083333224d6bacf&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q99851826|Taxonomic studies in the Microbotryomycetidae: Leucosporidium golubevii sp. nov., Leucosporidiella gen. nov. and the new orders Leucosporidiales and Sporidiobolales]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Microbotryomycetes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q10687905|Q10687905]]
| [[Sacoglossida]]
| Sacoglossida
| [[Gastropodos]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q10690709|Q10690709]]
| [[Tantulocaridida]]
| Tantulocaridida
| [[Maxillopoda]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q10693176|Q10693176]]
| [[Teratocephalida]]
| Teratocephalida
| [[Adenophorea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q10695952|Q10695952]]
| [[Thecosomatida]]
| Thecosomatida
| [[Gastropodos]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q10696017|Q10696017]]
| [[Thelebolales]]
| Thelebolales
| [[Leotiomycetes]]
| [[File:2014-09-28 Trichobolus zukalii (Heimerl) Kimbr 503383.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q10698026|Q10698026]]
| [[Tilletiales]]
| Tilletiales
| [[Exobasidiomycetes]]
| [[File:Tilletia-tritici.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q10701696|Q10701696]]
| [[Trefusiida]]
| Trefusiida
| [[Adenophorea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q10705479|Q10705479]]
| [[Trypetheliales]]
| Trypetheliales
| [[Dothideomycetes]]
| [[File:Trypethelium virens-1.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q10706077|Q10706077]]
| [[Tulasnellales]]
| Tulasnellales
| [[Tremellomycetes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q10719181|Q10719181]]
| [[Wallemiales]]
| Wallemiales
| [[Wallemiomycetes]]
| [[File:Wallemia sebi.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q10743649|Q10743649]]
| [[Papaverales]]
| Papaverales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_70bf05e61b2b9bdd016feae33b1d7b5de0ce721d914bd156fd8bd57827c49ae6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q167402|Australian Plant Name Index]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Magnoliidae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_28cf80c5c6ebedaed76ed16b06e52f2e25c19a17378bed20e7c222d6915922b7&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14244038|An Integrated System of Classification of Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Ranunculanae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Papaver somniferum - Köhler–s Medizinal-Pflanzen-102.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q10899530|Q10899530]]
| [[Silicoloculinida]]
| Silicoloculinida
| [[Foraminifera]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q10903148|Q10903148]]
| [[Albuliformes]]
| Albuliformes&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_2e440cc0285a592cd9e99c53186474ef4b1cf2cea52af12b02df194fb28883fe&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19402385|Pisces]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_326ac5569391c4058005e6ad9441a464fc841e83feba37d7ba7668f7c922fe08&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q9185167|Catalog of Fishes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Elopomorpha]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Actinopterygii]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_2e440cc0285a592cd9e99c53186474ef4b1cf2cea52af12b02df194fb28883fe&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19402385|Pisces]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Actinopteri]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_326ac5569391c4058005e6ad9441a464fc841e83feba37d7ba7668f7c922fe08&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q9185167|Catalog of Fishes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Bonefish Albula vulpes.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q10926595|Q10926595]]
| [[Coscinodiscales]]
| Coscinodiscales
| [[Coscinodiscophyceae]]
| [[File:Coscinodiscus oculus-iridis (Ehrenberg) Ehrenberg 1840 diatom shell. SEM image.png|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q11065859|Q11065859]]
| [[Heterotrichales]]
| Heterotrichales
| [[Xanthophyceae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q11085824|Q11085824]]
| [[Apterygiformes]]
| Apterygiformes&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_78b47291c0dd6e5173ebe92d807c354d3e1151fe5d647c93e9876c1d452e713f&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q27042747|IOC World Bird List Version 6.3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_43c4be1e7a0e8e16fe1d7d313e2c3d2135be0eea9fbd009e3978efed469b1674&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q27907675|IOC World Bird List Version 6.4]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_564ad4a35529977276f5df09652cc9788cb3b659e772f52f97b7a69e5a603205&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q28971563|IOC World Bird List Version 7.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_266fcb1bcf1f83500e47dc964480b1abf5bf69e09fc2dd5d9b57347bbaabaad1&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q29937193|IOC World Bird List Version 7.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_56f56aeaf68793da280086a33452bd3feaa50bc613807c2b86a0bfa262ca31df&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q38258000|IOC World Bird List Version 7.3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_c7fb09d9af26132096ff14dd4ef58ffb60b45e0768da21314279f13d5d338079&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q53908065|IOC World Bird List Version 8.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_1a04f3e8a02e2f0067f21bdedf92bd06b2e80ff85eadd8bb9590d073c9dcbd4c&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q56180957|IOC World Bird List Version 8.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_b7131d5524efffceb73c1152c6ac776b7173ee57b206b02fc8dd5b15ee984e78&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q61018800|IOC World Bird List Version 9.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_a3c926eefcbad41afe10b925c2d6828b77f009127f1ad218304f36d439df8393&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q65961410|IOC World Bird List Version 9.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_6397691e9a04867daffb17c105db161cd56acafd886415cad59d0d45fb7f1e35&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q83589462|IOC World Bird List Version 10.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_45fffc643465cf2c3059569cd5f7c6f78f16ce2a27a7ef8f1d7f646b75b2b33a&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q98069412|IOC World Bird List Version 10.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_97a6951a2d81c2fdb35ed9d72113c3e7b5f3fa4708b0b1b9fc2f90bf53e1a784&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q105870418|IOC World Bird List Version 11.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_7edb301dd0fb7ff2cdd7d7f5a23116941a2655b566e8892314c255fd7b60c47f&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q108116032|IOC World Bird List Version 11.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_540c8d5ca51fcbcfdde3ed3fc93419ae3b011062884a1903a6c90b44028c9a05&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116732424|IOC World Bird List Version 12.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_29b118fd222e87d09eb4c0d34e662b0f9c0a14846d72dff04e08c839e7ce2bca&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q117190405|IOC World Bird List Version 12.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_120581709b59e2f7acda8a22fb111da6e394c2562df61854f0a2691fb1342889&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q117219094|IOC World Bird List Version 13.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Palaeognathae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_02fb502a2a6b6efb132679c32918d7c22997787e0bcc199d551c4afb7bea4a79&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q12159796|Taxonomy database of the U.S. National Center for Biotechnology Information]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Apteryx mantelli -Rotorua, North Island, New Zealand-8a.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q11111003|Q11111003]]
| [[Rhizosoleniales]]
| Rhizosoleniales
| [[Coscinodiscophyceae]]
| [[File:Guinardia flaccinia.jpeg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q11111036|Q11111036]]
| [[Rhizochrysidales]]
| Rhizochrysidales
| [[Chrysophyceae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q11235738|Q11235738]]
| [[Bothriocephalidea]]
| Bothriocephalidea
| [[Eucestoda]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q11242467|Q11242467]]
| [[Microthamniales]]
| Microthamniales
| [[Trebouxiophyceae]]
| [[File:Microthamnion.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q11680915|Q11680915]]
| [[Craterostigmomorpha]]
| Craterostigmomorpha&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_f8ad1347d57e7105fd7aadce9416e5ade090187180ef7ea4a024fd1a06bb4204&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21055045|Class Chilopoda, Class Symphyla and Class Pauropoda]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Pleurostigmophora]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_f8ad1347d57e7105fd7aadce9416e5ade090187180ef7ea4a024fd1a06bb4204&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21055045|Class Chilopoda, Class Symphyla and Class Pauropoda]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:EB1911 - Centipede Fig. 8 Craterostigmus.png|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q11693956|Q11693956]]
| [[Dermamoebida]]
| Dermamoebida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_86db81ff3f13287683ffec9205953482a8097fdc26e7cd744c5b428d2e3ad538&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q29399107|Molecular phylogeny of Amoebozoa and the evolutionary significance of the unikont Phalansterium]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Longamoebia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_06f98c19661781836388de3665a838b82a2aab0ba5f04645df3e692654062fe3&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q28244321|A revised classification of naked lobose amoebae (Amoebozoa: lobosa)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Centramoebia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_88ff74caebbdff69adae1309530f8930d8ba5d8e8ac089aa0eb81bf4fefdaad6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q57086550|Revisions to the Classification, Nomenclature, and Diversity of Eukaryotes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q11743979|Q11743979]]
| [[Tofieldiales]]
| Tofieldiales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_70bf05e61b2b9bdd016feae33b1d7b5de0ce721d914bd156fd8bd57827c49ae6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q167402|Australian Plant Name Index]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_69b50a399407f05f4fa737e9d26f700dff76ffc8db376521051abb69751a5735&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21994487|Summary of recent systems of angiosperm classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Lilianae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_69b50a399407f05f4fa737e9d26f700dff76ffc8db376521051abb69751a5735&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21994487|Summary of recent systems of angiosperm classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q11743980|Q11743980]]
| [[Iridales]]
| Iridales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_69b50a399407f05f4fa737e9d26f700dff76ffc8db376521051abb69751a5735&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21994487|Summary of recent systems of angiosperm classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_793fa96b38ba606676c280023b7166d5dd46b9c63ee2a25b32e804b70f25a538&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22338324|An Updated Classification of the Class Magnoliopsida (“Angiospermae”)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Lilianae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_69b50a399407f05f4fa737e9d26f700dff76ffc8db376521051abb69751a5735&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21994487|Summary of recent systems of angiosperm classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_793fa96b38ba606676c280023b7166d5dd46b9c63ee2a25b32e804b70f25a538&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22338324|An Updated Classification of the Class Magnoliopsida (“Angiospermae”)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Kosaciec syberyjski Iris sibirica kwiaty.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q11750309|Q11750309]]
| [[Lardizabalales]]
| Lardizabalales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Ranunculanae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q11754890|Q11754890]]
| [[Corylales]]
| Corylales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Juglandanae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Hazelnoot Halle'sche Riesen vruchten.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q11762774|Q11762774]]
| [[Nelumbonales]]
| Nelumbonales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_793fa96b38ba606676c280023b7166d5dd46b9c63ee2a25b32e804b70f25a538&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22338324|An Updated Classification of the Class Magnoliopsida (“Angiospermae”)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Nelumbonanae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Proteanae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Ranunculanae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_793fa96b38ba606676c280023b7166d5dd46b9c63ee2a25b32e804b70f25a538&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22338324|An Updated Classification of the Class Magnoliopsida (“Angiospermae”)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Nelumbo nucifera-Kyoto.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q11777036|Q11777036]]
| [[Melanthiales]]
| Melanthiales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Lilianae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q11780445|Q11780445]]
| [[Menispermales]]
| Menispermales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Ranunculanae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q11786825|Q11786825]]
| [[Myristicales]]
| Myristicales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Magnolianae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q11792758|Q11792758]]
| [[Nolandida]]
| Nolandida
| [[Tubulinea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q11798074|Q11798074]]
| [[Oleales]]
| Oleales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_70bf05e61b2b9bdd016feae33b1d7b5de0ce721d914bd156fd8bd57827c49ae6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q167402|Australian Plant Name Index]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Oleanae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Lamianae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Olea europaea2.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q11812256|Q11812256]]
| [[Diphyllobothriidea]]
| Diphyllobothriidea
| [[Eucestoda]]
| [[File:Diphyl proglottidE.JPG|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q11815496|Q11815496]]
| [[Pellitida]]
| Pellitida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_06f98c19661781836388de3665a838b82a2aab0ba5f04645df3e692654062fe3&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q28244321|A revised classification of naked lobose amoebae (Amoebozoa: lobosa)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Flabellinia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_06f98c19661781836388de3665a838b82a2aab0ba5f04645df3e692654062fe3&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q28244321|A revised classification of naked lobose amoebae (Amoebozoa: lobosa)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Centramoebia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_88ff74caebbdff69adae1309530f8930d8ba5d8e8ac089aa0eb81bf4fefdaad6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q57086550|Revisions to the Classification, Nomenclature, and Diversity of Eukaryotes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q11818766|Q11818766]]
| [[Paeoniales]]
| Paeoniales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_70bf05e61b2b9bdd016feae33b1d7b5de0ce721d914bd156fd8bd57827c49ae6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q167402|Australian Plant Name Index]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_793fa96b38ba606676c280023b7166d5dd46b9c63ee2a25b32e804b70f25a538&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22338324|An Updated Classification of the Class Magnoliopsida (“Angiospermae”)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Ranunculanae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_793fa96b38ba606676c280023b7166d5dd46b9c63ee2a25b32e804b70f25a538&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22338324|An Updated Classification of the Class Magnoliopsida (“Angiospermae”)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Paeonia tenuifolia2.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q11833746|Q11833746]]
| [[Brachiopterygii]]
| Brachiopterygii
| [[Cladistei]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q11842482|Q11842482]]
| [[Copelata]]
| Copelata
| [[Appendicularia]]
| [[File:Oikopleura dioica.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q11842686|Q11842686]]
| [[Platycopida]]
| Platycopida
| [[Podocopa]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q11844132|Q11844132]]
| [[Bochusacea]]
| Bochusacea
| [[Peracarida]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q11847380|Q11847380]]
| [[Pyrosomatida]]
| Pyrosomatida
| [[Thaliacea]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_73dc4ac66b0c56ff1c8223c8dca9fe47b52d0c3701e24bab7c504112ae78d664&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q604063|World Register of Marine Species]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Tunicate off Atauro island.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q11925587|Q11925587]]
| [[Hydropteridales]]
| Hydropteridales
| [[Polypodiopsida]]
| [[File:Salvinia minima 0.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q11958490|Q11958490]]
| [[Aphloiales]]
| Aphloiales
| [[Rosidae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q12045595|Q12045595]]
| [[Pleurocapsales]]
| Pleurocapsales
| [[Oscillatoriophycidae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_ff4287d2b684447b988dc170c7ca062d5ba1a84425bf769a210a2c4e4ad32e8f&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q2835653|AlgaeBase]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q12062402|Q12062402]]
| [[Ajacicyathida]]
| Ajacicyathida
| [[Archaeocyatha]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q12062540|Q12062540]]
| [[Aulocalycoida]]
| Aulocalycoida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0dd0ecf7bf278d95aad8a405c4bd6fb82e01ce9d874347b2258c1e1c513a4305&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19317985|Phylum Porifera Grant, 1836]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Hexasterophora]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0dd0ecf7bf278d95aad8a405c4bd6fb82e01ce9d874347b2258c1e1c513a4305&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19317985|Phylum Porifera Grant, 1836]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q12072905|Q12072905]]
| [[Verongida]]
| Verongida
| [[Demospongiae]]
| [[File:Sponge from the family Verongida.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q12127638|Q12127638]]
| [[Pharetronida]]
| Pharetronida
| [[Calcarea]]
| [[File:Pharetronida - Raphidonema farringdonense.JPG|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q12198609|Q12198609]]
| [[Sphenisciformes]]
| Sphenisciformes&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_78b47291c0dd6e5173ebe92d807c354d3e1151fe5d647c93e9876c1d452e713f&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q27042747|IOC World Bird List Version 6.3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_43c4be1e7a0e8e16fe1d7d313e2c3d2135be0eea9fbd009e3978efed469b1674&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q27907675|IOC World Bird List Version 6.4]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_564ad4a35529977276f5df09652cc9788cb3b659e772f52f97b7a69e5a603205&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q28971563|IOC World Bird List Version 7.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_266fcb1bcf1f83500e47dc964480b1abf5bf69e09fc2dd5d9b57347bbaabaad1&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q29937193|IOC World Bird List Version 7.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_56f56aeaf68793da280086a33452bd3feaa50bc613807c2b86a0bfa262ca31df&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q38258000|IOC World Bird List Version 7.3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_c7fb09d9af26132096ff14dd4ef58ffb60b45e0768da21314279f13d5d338079&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q53908065|IOC World Bird List Version 8.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_1a04f3e8a02e2f0067f21bdedf92bd06b2e80ff85eadd8bb9590d073c9dcbd4c&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q56180957|IOC World Bird List Version 8.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_b7131d5524efffceb73c1152c6ac776b7173ee57b206b02fc8dd5b15ee984e78&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q61018800|IOC World Bird List Version 9.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_a3c926eefcbad41afe10b925c2d6828b77f009127f1ad218304f36d439df8393&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q65961410|IOC World Bird List Version 9.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_6397691e9a04867daffb17c105db161cd56acafd886415cad59d0d45fb7f1e35&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q83589462|IOC World Bird List Version 10.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_45fffc643465cf2c3059569cd5f7c6f78f16ce2a27a7ef8f1d7f646b75b2b33a&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q98069412|IOC World Bird List Version 10.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_97a6951a2d81c2fdb35ed9d72113c3e7b5f3fa4708b0b1b9fc2f90bf53e1a784&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q105870418|IOC World Bird List Version 11.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_7edb301dd0fb7ff2cdd7d7f5a23116941a2655b566e8892314c255fd7b60c47f&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q108116032|IOC World Bird List Version 11.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_540c8d5ca51fcbcfdde3ed3fc93419ae3b011062884a1903a6c90b44028c9a05&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116732424|IOC World Bird List Version 12.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_29b118fd222e87d09eb4c0d34e662b0f9c0a14846d72dff04e08c839e7ce2bca&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q117190405|IOC World Bird List Version 12.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_120581709b59e2f7acda8a22fb111da6e394c2562df61854f0a2691fb1342889&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q117219094|IOC World Bird List Version 13.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Austrodyptornithes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q12253885|Q12253885]]
| [[Archaeospicularia]]
| Archaeospicularia
| [[Polycystinea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q12304698|Q12304698]]
| [[Buxbaumiales]]
| Buxbaumiales
| [[Bryopsida]]
| [[File:Buxbaumiaaphylla.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q12325893|Q12325893]]
| [[Dryopteridales]]
| Dryopteridales
| 
| [[File:Dryopteris-filix-mas.JPG|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q12330475|Q12330475]]
| [[Orthotrichales]]
| Orthotrichales
| [[Bryidae]]
| [[File:Ulota crispa (h, 144647-474823) 3563.JPG|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q12332721|Q12332721]]
| [[Aspleniales]]
| Aspleniales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Polypodiidae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Asplenium ruta muraria1.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q12333354|Q12333354]]
| [[Rhizogoniales]]
| Rhizogoniales
| [[Bryidae]]
| [[File:Aulacomnium androgynum.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q12336127|Q12336127]]
| [[Cortinariales]]
| Cortinariales
| [[Agaricomycetes]]
| [[File:Cortinarius archeri.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q12336691|Q12336691]]
| [[Splachnales]]
| Splachnales
| [[Bryidae]]
| [[File:Mosses01.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q12338947|Q12338947]]
| [[Tetraphidales]]
| Tetraphidales
| [[Tetraphidopsida]]
| [[File:Tetraphis.pellucida3.-.lindsey.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q12344137|Q12344137]]
| [[Welwitschiales]]
| Welwitschiales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_e7c32bf06f270365c7c10b40d8dd0726f5acc3d9f38c7ed8612deb66e50cfb95&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q18920913|A new classification and linear sequence of extant gymnosperms]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Gnetophyta]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_e7c32bf06f270365c7c10b40d8dd0726f5acc3d9f38c7ed8612deb66e50cfb95&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q18920913|A new classification and linear sequence of extant gymnosperms]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Welwitschiidae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Welwitschia mirabilis(2).jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q12355980|Q12355980]]
| [[Tinamiformes]]
| Tinamiformes&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_78b47291c0dd6e5173ebe92d807c354d3e1151fe5d647c93e9876c1d452e713f&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q27042747|IOC World Bird List Version 6.3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_43c4be1e7a0e8e16fe1d7d313e2c3d2135be0eea9fbd009e3978efed469b1674&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q27907675|IOC World Bird List Version 6.4]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_564ad4a35529977276f5df09652cc9788cb3b659e772f52f97b7a69e5a603205&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q28971563|IOC World Bird List Version 7.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_266fcb1bcf1f83500e47dc964480b1abf5bf69e09fc2dd5d9b57347bbaabaad1&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q29937193|IOC World Bird List Version 7.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_56f56aeaf68793da280086a33452bd3feaa50bc613807c2b86a0bfa262ca31df&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q38258000|IOC World Bird List Version 7.3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_c7fb09d9af26132096ff14dd4ef58ffb60b45e0768da21314279f13d5d338079&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q53908065|IOC World Bird List Version 8.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_1a04f3e8a02e2f0067f21bdedf92bd06b2e80ff85eadd8bb9590d073c9dcbd4c&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q56180957|IOC World Bird List Version 8.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_b7131d5524efffceb73c1152c6ac776b7173ee57b206b02fc8dd5b15ee984e78&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q61018800|IOC World Bird List Version 9.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_a3c926eefcbad41afe10b925c2d6828b77f009127f1ad218304f36d439df8393&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q65961410|IOC World Bird List Version 9.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_6397691e9a04867daffb17c105db161cd56acafd886415cad59d0d45fb7f1e35&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q83589462|IOC World Bird List Version 10.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_45fffc643465cf2c3059569cd5f7c6f78f16ce2a27a7ef8f1d7f646b75b2b33a&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q98069412|IOC World Bird List Version 10.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_97a6951a2d81c2fdb35ed9d72113c3e7b5f3fa4708b0b1b9fc2f90bf53e1a784&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q105870418|IOC World Bird List Version 11.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_7edb301dd0fb7ff2cdd7d7f5a23116941a2655b566e8892314c255fd7b60c47f&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q108116032|IOC World Bird List Version 11.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_540c8d5ca51fcbcfdde3ed3fc93419ae3b011062884a1903a6c90b44028c9a05&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116732424|IOC World Bird List Version 12.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_29b118fd222e87d09eb4c0d34e662b0f9c0a14846d72dff04e08c839e7ce2bca&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q117190405|IOC World Bird List Version 12.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_120581709b59e2f7acda8a22fb111da6e394c2562df61854f0a2691fb1342889&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q117219094|IOC World Bird List Version 13.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[ave]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Dinocrypturi]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_16826e10137285cbf47fe88580b2de75cf1ad8148bb69036ab2b2ca07de74596&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q119499366|Phylogenetic definitions for 25 higher-level clade names of birds]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Tinamus majorPCSL00504B.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q12379691|Q12379691]]
| [[Eugregarinorida]]
| Eugregarinorida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_167fdac8bcef75e80a6929a436f3617d025d3ff5073fa080e9cf88dd4e97829b&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q109566936|Sur un nouveau sporozoaire des larves de diptères]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Gregarinasina]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q12504101|Q12504101]]
| [[Taphrinales]]
| Taphrinales
| [[Taphrinomycetes]]
| [[File:Krulziekte bij Perzik Taphrina deformans Prunus persica.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q12589458|Q12589458]]
| [[Lucinida]]
| Lucinida
| [[Imparidentia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_73dc4ac66b0c56ff1c8223c8dca9fe47b52d0c3701e24bab7c504112ae78d664&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q604063|World Register of Marine Species]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Codakia orbicularis (Linnaeus, 1758) 2013 000.JPG|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q12590916|Q12590916]]
| [[Pelobiontida]]
| Pelobiontida
| [[Archamoebea]]
| [[File:Pelomyxa palustris.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q12593777|Q12593777]]
| [[Dinophysida]]
| Dinophysida
| [[Dinophysoidia]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q12599335|Q12599335]]
| [[Blastodinida]]
| Blastodinida
| [[Dinophyceae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q12617334|Q12617334]]
| [[Carditida]]
| Carditida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_73dc4ac66b0c56ff1c8223c8dca9fe47b52d0c3701e24bab7c504112ae78d664&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q604063|World Register of Marine Species]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Archiheterodonta]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_73dc4ac66b0c56ff1c8223c8dca9fe47b52d0c3701e24bab7c504112ae78d664&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q604063|World Register of Marine Species]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Carditidae - Cardites antiquatus.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q12621121|Q12621121]]
| [[Tetragonidiales]]
| Tetragonidiales
| [[Cryptophyceae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q12745399|Q12745399]]
| [[Hibberdiales]]
| Hibberdiales
| [[Chrysophyceae]]
| [[File:Derepyxis amorpha Stokes 1885.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q12747009|Q12747009]]
| [[Stereomyxida]]
| Stereomyxida
| [[Amoebozoa]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q12763115|Q12763115]]
| [[Adapedonta]]
| Adapedonta
| [[Imparidentia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_73dc4ac66b0c56ff1c8223c8dca9fe47b52d0c3701e24bab7c504112ae78d664&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q604063|World Register of Marine Species]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Pharus legumen.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q12765692|Q12765692]]
| [[Phaethontiformes]]
| Phaethontiformes&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_78b47291c0dd6e5173ebe92d807c354d3e1151fe5d647c93e9876c1d452e713f&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q27042747|IOC World Bird List Version 6.3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_43c4be1e7a0e8e16fe1d7d313e2c3d2135be0eea9fbd009e3978efed469b1674&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q27907675|IOC World Bird List Version 6.4]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_564ad4a35529977276f5df09652cc9788cb3b659e772f52f97b7a69e5a603205&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q28971563|IOC World Bird List Version 7.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_266fcb1bcf1f83500e47dc964480b1abf5bf69e09fc2dd5d9b57347bbaabaad1&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q29937193|IOC World Bird List Version 7.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_56f56aeaf68793da280086a33452bd3feaa50bc613807c2b86a0bfa262ca31df&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q38258000|IOC World Bird List Version 7.3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_c7fb09d9af26132096ff14dd4ef58ffb60b45e0768da21314279f13d5d338079&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q53908065|IOC World Bird List Version 8.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_1a04f3e8a02e2f0067f21bdedf92bd06b2e80ff85eadd8bb9590d073c9dcbd4c&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q56180957|IOC World Bird List Version 8.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_b7131d5524efffceb73c1152c6ac776b7173ee57b206b02fc8dd5b15ee984e78&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q61018800|IOC World Bird List Version 9.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_a3c926eefcbad41afe10b925c2d6828b77f009127f1ad218304f36d439df8393&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q65961410|IOC World Bird List Version 9.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_6397691e9a04867daffb17c105db161cd56acafd886415cad59d0d45fb7f1e35&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q83589462|IOC World Bird List Version 10.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_45fffc643465cf2c3059569cd5f7c6f78f16ce2a27a7ef8f1d7f646b75b2b33a&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q98069412|IOC World Bird List Version 10.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_97a6951a2d81c2fdb35ed9d72113c3e7b5f3fa4708b0b1b9fc2f90bf53e1a784&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q105870418|IOC World Bird List Version 11.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_7edb301dd0fb7ff2cdd7d7f5a23116941a2655b566e8892314c255fd7b60c47f&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q108116032|IOC World Bird List Version 11.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_540c8d5ca51fcbcfdde3ed3fc93419ae3b011062884a1903a6c90b44028c9a05&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116732424|IOC World Bird List Version 12.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_29b118fd222e87d09eb4c0d34e662b0f9c0a14846d72dff04e08c839e7ce2bca&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q117190405|IOC World Bird List Version 12.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_120581709b59e2f7acda8a22fb111da6e394c2562df61854f0a2691fb1342889&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q117219094|IOC World Bird List Version 13.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Eurypygimorphae]]
| [[File:White-tailed Tropicbird - Phaeton lepturus 2.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q12777821|Q12777821]]
| [[Tubificida]]
| Tubificida
| [[Tubificata]]
| [[File:Tubifex01.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q12841719|Q12841719]]
| [[Marsileales]]
| Marsileales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Marsileidae]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Polypodiidae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q12898809|Q12898809]]
| [[Archimetatheria]]
| Archimetatheria
| [[Marsupialiformes]]
| [[File:Didelphodon Clean.png|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q12950017|Q12950017]]
| [[Polypteriformes]]
| Polypteriformes&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_2e440cc0285a592cd9e99c53186474ef4b1cf2cea52af12b02df194fb28883fe&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19402385|Pisces]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_326ac5569391c4058005e6ad9441a464fc841e83feba37d7ba7668f7c922fe08&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q9185167|Catalog of Fishes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Actinopterygii]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_2e440cc0285a592cd9e99c53186474ef4b1cf2cea52af12b02df194fb28883fe&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19402385|Pisces]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Cladistii]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_326ac5569391c4058005e6ad9441a464fc841e83feba37d7ba7668f7c922fe08&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q9185167|Catalog of Fishes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Cladistei]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Polypterus -- Finny Pike (1878) - TIMEA.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q13034815|Q13034815]]
| [[Gobiesociformes]]
| Gobiesociformes&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_2e440cc0285a592cd9e99c53186474ef4b1cf2cea52af12b02df194fb28883fe&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19402385|Pisces]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_326ac5569391c4058005e6ad9441a464fc841e83feba37d7ba7668f7c922fe08&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q9185167|Catalog of Fishes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Acanthopterygii]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Actinopterygii]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_2e440cc0285a592cd9e99c53186474ef4b1cf2cea52af12b02df194fb28883fe&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19402385|Pisces]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Actinopteri]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_326ac5569391c4058005e6ad9441a464fc841e83feba37d7ba7668f7c922fe08&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q9185167|Catalog of Fishes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Lepadogaster purpurea (Cornwall, England).jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q13112291|Q13112291]]
| [[Pteroclidiformes]]
| Pteroclidiformes
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q13140211|Q13140211]]
| [[Homosclerophorida]]
| Homosclerophorida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0dd0ecf7bf278d95aad8a405c4bd6fb82e01ce9d874347b2258c1e1c513a4305&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19317985|Phylum Porifera Grant, 1836]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Homoscleromorpha]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0dd0ecf7bf278d95aad8a405c4bd6fb82e01ce9d874347b2258c1e1c513a4305&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19317985|Phylum Porifera Grant, 1836]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Oscarella lobularis.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q13167534|Q13167534]]
| [[Grylloblattida]]
| Grylloblattida
| [[Notoptera]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q13171533|Q13171533]]
| [[Millericrinida]]
| Millericrinida
| [[Articulata]]
| [[File:Liliocrinus polydactylus MHNT.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q13171559|Q13171559]]
| [[Mystacocaridida]]
| Mystacocaridida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Mystacocarida]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q13407324|Q13407324]]
| [[Lumbriculida]]
| Lumbriculida
| [[Oligochaeta]]
| [[File:Two tailed lumbriculus variegatus 1.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q13411080|Q13411080]]
| [[Mysida]]
| Mysida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_ee8537fe54ade0dcdc4fbfa63340b3c335371f7829b3e40edc08a503500cf708&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q104204003|Uptaded checklist, historical overview and illustrated guide to the stygobiont Malacostraca (Arthropoda: Crustacea) species of Yucatan (Mexico)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Peracarida]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Hemimysis anomala GLERL 2.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q13411128|Q13411128]]
| [[Paucituberculata]]
| Paucituberculata&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_b461bd9e2542d8062d3fd2ec7a638c156f7e79c989097d43409982eb64d5e86d&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19302303|Class Mammalia Linnaeus, 1758]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_5f23685d9d76bf1b20f6172bc8e9dfec50028c616fc311bbf816b245a34ad6c8&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q1538807|Mammal Species of the World (Third edition)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Marsupiales|Marsupialia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_b461bd9e2542d8062d3fd2ec7a638c156f7e79c989097d43409982eb64d5e86d&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19302303|Class Mammalia Linnaeus, 1758]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Mammiferos|Mammalia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_5f23685d9d76bf1b20f6172bc8e9dfec50028c616fc311bbf816b245a34ad6c8&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q1538807|Mammal Species of the World (Third edition)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Shrew opossum - Caenolestidae.png|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q13419378|Q13419378]]
| [[Parachela]]
| Parachela&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_26601dc35694ad6f9ddc6db4b950317a802ee25d8b7bc8aa116c4b82ffe824c6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q20019958|Phylum Tardigrada Doyère, 1840]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Eutardigrada]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_26601dc35694ad6f9ddc6db4b950317a802ee25d8b7bc8aa116c4b82ffe824c6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q20019958|Phylum Tardigrada Doyère, 1840]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Waterbear.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q13429442|Q13429442]]
| [[Amphionidacea]]
| Amphionidacea&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Eucarida]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Amphionides reynaudii larvae.png|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q13436901|Q13436901]]
| [[Bdelloida]]
| Bdelloida
| [[Bdelloidea]]
| [[File:Habrotrocha rosa 1.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q13439272|Q13439272]]
| [[Bicornes]]
| Bicornes
| [[Sympetalae]]
| [[File:Illustration Empetrum nigrum0.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q13605369|Q13605369]]
| [[Lepisosteiformes]]
| Lepisosteiformes&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_2e440cc0285a592cd9e99c53186474ef4b1cf2cea52af12b02df194fb28883fe&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19402385|Pisces]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_326ac5569391c4058005e6ad9441a464fc841e83feba37d7ba7668f7c922fe08&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q9185167|Catalog of Fishes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Neoginglymodi]]
| [[File:Lepisosteus oculatus 03.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q13605689|Q13605689]]
| [[Nitrososphaerales]]
| Nitrososphaerales
| [[Nitrososphaeria]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q13636018|Q13636018]]
| [[Filicales]]
| Filicales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Pteropsida]]
| [[File:Dryopteris dilatata Moore26.png|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q13636170|Q13636170]]
| [[Filospermoida]]
| Filospermoida
| [[Filospermoidea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q13636438|Q13636438]]
| [[Holotricha]]
| Holotricha
| [[Infusoria]]
| [[File:Paramecium caudatum Ehrenberg, 1833.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q13829275|Q13829275]]
| [[Meiopriapulomorpha]]
| Meiopriapulomorpha
| [[Priapulida]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q14107023|Q14107023]]
| [[Coniferales]]
| Coniferales
| [[Pinidae]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Coniferopsida]]
| [[File:Abies alba - Köhler–s Medizinal-Pflanzen-001.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q14196619|Q14196619]]
| [[Microbiotheria]]
| Microbiotheria&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_b461bd9e2542d8062d3fd2ec7a638c156f7e79c989097d43409982eb64d5e86d&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19302303|Class Mammalia Linnaeus, 1758]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_5f23685d9d76bf1b20f6172bc8e9dfec50028c616fc311bbf816b245a34ad6c8&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q1538807|Mammal Species of the World (Third edition)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Metatheria]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Monito del Monte ps6.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q14333619|Q14333619]]
| [[Seticoronaria]]
| Seticoronaria
| [[Priapulida]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q14426976|Q14426976]]
| [[Symbiida]]
| Symbiida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Eucycliophora]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q14545384|Q14545384]]
| [[Pteraspidiformes]]
| Pteraspidiformes
| [[Heterostraci]]
| [[File:Lamiaspis longiripa.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q14545387|Q14545387]]
| [[Cyathaspidiformes]]
| Cyathaspidiformes
| [[Heterostraci]]
| [[File:Cyathaspis banksii.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q14556976|Q14556976]]
| [[Anthoathecata]]
| Anthoathecata&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_73dc4ac66b0c56ff1c8223c8dca9fe47b52d0c3701e24bab7c504112ae78d664&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q604063|World Register of Marine Species]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Hydroidolina]]
| [[File:Haeckel Anthomedusae.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q14563773|Q14563773]]
| [[Angiospermia]]
| Angiospermia
| [[Didynamia]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q14563774|Q14563774]]
| [[Polypetala]]
| Polypetala
| [[Didynamia]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q14563950|Q14563950]]
| [[Trioecia]]
| Trioecia
| [[Polygamia]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q14566629|Q14566629]]
| [[Trogoniformes]]
| Trogoniformes&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_78b47291c0dd6e5173ebe92d807c354d3e1151fe5d647c93e9876c1d452e713f&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q27042747|IOC World Bird List Version 6.3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_43c4be1e7a0e8e16fe1d7d313e2c3d2135be0eea9fbd009e3978efed469b1674&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q27907675|IOC World Bird List Version 6.4]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_564ad4a35529977276f5df09652cc9788cb3b659e772f52f97b7a69e5a603205&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q28971563|IOC World Bird List Version 7.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_266fcb1bcf1f83500e47dc964480b1abf5bf69e09fc2dd5d9b57347bbaabaad1&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q29937193|IOC World Bird List Version 7.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_56f56aeaf68793da280086a33452bd3feaa50bc613807c2b86a0bfa262ca31df&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q38258000|IOC World Bird List Version 7.3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_c7fb09d9af26132096ff14dd4ef58ffb60b45e0768da21314279f13d5d338079&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q53908065|IOC World Bird List Version 8.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_1a04f3e8a02e2f0067f21bdedf92bd06b2e80ff85eadd8bb9590d073c9dcbd4c&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q56180957|IOC World Bird List Version 8.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_b7131d5524efffceb73c1152c6ac776b7173ee57b206b02fc8dd5b15ee984e78&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q61018800|IOC World Bird List Version 9.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_a3c926eefcbad41afe10b925c2d6828b77f009127f1ad218304f36d439df8393&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q65961410|IOC World Bird List Version 9.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_6397691e9a04867daffb17c105db161cd56acafd886415cad59d0d45fb7f1e35&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q83589462|IOC World Bird List Version 10.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_45fffc643465cf2c3059569cd5f7c6f78f16ce2a27a7ef8f1d7f646b75b2b33a&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q98069412|IOC World Bird List Version 10.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_97a6951a2d81c2fdb35ed9d72113c3e7b5f3fa4708b0b1b9fc2f90bf53e1a784&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q105870418|IOC World Bird List Version 11.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_7edb301dd0fb7ff2cdd7d7f5a23116941a2655b566e8892314c255fd7b60c47f&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q108116032|IOC World Bird List Version 11.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_540c8d5ca51fcbcfdde3ed3fc93419ae3b011062884a1903a6c90b44028c9a05&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116732424|IOC World Bird List Version 12.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_29b118fd222e87d09eb4c0d34e662b0f9c0a14846d72dff04e08c839e7ce2bca&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q117190405|IOC World Bird List Version 12.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_120581709b59e2f7acda8a22fb111da6e394c2562df61854f0a2691fb1342889&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q117219094|IOC World Bird List Version 13.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Eucavitaves]]
| [[File:Harpactes erythrocephalus - Khao Yai.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q14848818|Q14848818]]
| [[Ranales]]
| Ranales
| [[Thalamiflorae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_621d6bb1f35f60ee4489c304a6ae0f88ad38a6f49a1c164d0f3b01e5164860e2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q5876832|Genera plantarum ad exemplaria imprimis in herbariis kewensibus servata definita]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Archichlamydeae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_38b181f0a23ac15f921536dc9468603db8fe4e02ca836d5259b079b60505bfef&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14866876|Syllabus der Pflanzenfamilien (ed. 9)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q14849555|Q14849555]]
| [[Opilioacarida]]
| Opilioacarida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Opilioacariformes]]
| [[File:Opilioacarus segmentatus.png|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q14851742|Q14851742]]
| [[Scleronychophora]]
| Scleronychophora
| [[Xenusia]]
| [[File:USNM PAL 83935 Hallucigenia sparsa Image 1.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q14854124|Q14854124]]
| [[Platycopioida]]
| Platycopioida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Progymnoplea]]
| [[File:Platycopia perplexa.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q14856233|Q14856233]]
| [[Passiflorales]]
| Passiflorales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_70bf05e61b2b9bdd016feae33b1d7b5de0ce721d914bd156fd8bd57827c49ae6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q167402|Australian Plant Name Index]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Calyciflorae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_621d6bb1f35f60ee4489c304a6ae0f88ad38a6f49a1c164d0f3b01e5164860e2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q5876832|Genera plantarum ad exemplaria imprimis in herbariis kewensibus servata definita]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Violanae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q14856627|Q14856627]]
| [[Ficoidales]]
| Ficoidales
| [[Calyciflorae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_621d6bb1f35f60ee4489c304a6ae0f88ad38a6f49a1c164d0f3b01e5164860e2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q5876832|Genera plantarum ad exemplaria imprimis in herbariis kewensibus servata definita]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q14856870|Q14856870]]
| [[Umbellales]]
| Umbellales
| [[Calyciflorae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_621d6bb1f35f60ee4489c304a6ae0f88ad38a6f49a1c164d0f3b01e5164860e2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q5876832|Genera plantarum ad exemplaria imprimis in herbariis kewensibus servata definita]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q14857810|Q14857810]]
| [[Curvembryeae]]
| Curvembryeae
| [[Monochlamydeae]]
| [[File:Amaranthus retroflexus full1.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q14858011|Q14858011]]
| [[Multiovulatae terrestres]]
| Multiovulatae terrestres
| [[Monochlamydeae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_621d6bb1f35f60ee4489c304a6ae0f88ad38a6f49a1c164d0f3b01e5164860e2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q5876832|Genera plantarum ad exemplaria imprimis in herbariis kewensibus servata definita]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q14858028|Q14858028]]
| [[Micrembryeae]]
| Micrembryeae
| [[Monochlamydeae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_621d6bb1f35f60ee4489c304a6ae0f88ad38a6f49a1c164d0f3b01e5164860e2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q5876832|Genera plantarum ad exemplaria imprimis in herbariis kewensibus servata definita]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q14858032|Q14858032]]
| [[Daphnales]]
| Daphnales
| [[Monochlamydeae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_621d6bb1f35f60ee4489c304a6ae0f88ad38a6f49a1c164d0f3b01e5164860e2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q5876832|Genera plantarum ad exemplaria imprimis in herbariis kewensibus servata definita]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q14858246|Q14858246]]
| [[Achlamydosporeae]]
| Achlamydosporeae
| [[Monochlamydeae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_621d6bb1f35f60ee4489c304a6ae0f88ad38a6f49a1c164d0f3b01e5164860e2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q5876832|Genera plantarum ad exemplaria imprimis in herbariis kewensibus servata definita]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q14858249|Q14858249]]
| [[Unisexuales]]
| Unisexuales
| [[Monochlamydeae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_621d6bb1f35f60ee4489c304a6ae0f88ad38a6f49a1c164d0f3b01e5164860e2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q5876832|Genera plantarum ad exemplaria imprimis in herbariis kewensibus servata definita]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q14858646|Q14858646]]
| [[Epigynae]]
| Epigynae
| [[Monocotyledoneae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_621d6bb1f35f60ee4489c304a6ae0f88ad38a6f49a1c164d0f3b01e5164860e2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q5876832|Genera plantarum ad exemplaria imprimis in herbariis kewensibus servata definita]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q14858653|Q14858653]]
| [[Coronarieae]]
| Coronarieae
| [[Monocotyledoneae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_621d6bb1f35f60ee4489c304a6ae0f88ad38a6f49a1c164d0f3b01e5164860e2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q5876832|Genera plantarum ad exemplaria imprimis in herbariis kewensibus servata definita]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q14861099|Q14861099]]
| [[Calycineae]]
| Calycineae
| [[Monocotyledoneae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_621d6bb1f35f60ee4489c304a6ae0f88ad38a6f49a1c164d0f3b01e5164860e2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q5876832|Genera plantarum ad exemplaria imprimis in herbariis kewensibus servata definita]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q14861284|Q14861284]]
| [[Nudifloreae]]
| Nudifloreae
| [[Monocotyledoneae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_621d6bb1f35f60ee4489c304a6ae0f88ad38a6f49a1c164d0f3b01e5164860e2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q5876832|Genera plantarum ad exemplaria imprimis in herbariis kewensibus servata definita]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q14861302|Q14861302]]
| [[Apocarpae]]
| Apocarpae
| [[Monocotyledoneae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_621d6bb1f35f60ee4489c304a6ae0f88ad38a6f49a1c164d0f3b01e5164860e2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q5876832|Genera plantarum ad exemplaria imprimis in herbariis kewensibus servata definita]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q14885733|Q14885733]]
| [[Synanthae]]
| Synanthae
| [[Monocotyledoneae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_38b181f0a23ac15f921536dc9468603db8fe4e02ca836d5259b079b60505bfef&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14866876|Syllabus der Pflanzenfamilien (ed. 9)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q14885975|Q14885975]]
| [[Spathiflorae]]
| Spathiflorae
| [[Monocotyledoneae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_38b181f0a23ac15f921536dc9468603db8fe4e02ca836d5259b079b60505bfef&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14866876|Syllabus der Pflanzenfamilien (ed. 9)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q14886341|Q14886341]]
| [[Farinosae]]
| Farinosae
| [[Monocotyledoneae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_38b181f0a23ac15f921536dc9468603db8fe4e02ca836d5259b079b60505bfef&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14866876|Syllabus der Pflanzenfamilien (ed. 9)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q14905182|Q14905182]]
| [[Julianiales]]
| Julianiales
| [[Archichlamydeae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q14905309|Q14905309]]
| [[Mesostigmatales]]
| Mesostigmatales
| [[Mesostigmatophyceae]]
| [[File:Mesostigma viride 534857918.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q14906166|Q14906166]]
| [[Pelliales]]
| Pelliales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0572b28956989bcbedf9d6cc9b2b32630bd2b584a66836826816f279d8f6dc17&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22579849|Phylogeny and classification of the Marchantiophyta]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Pelliidae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0572b28956989bcbedf9d6cc9b2b32630bd2b584a66836826816f279d8f6dc17&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22579849|Phylogeny and classification of the Marchantiophyta]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Pellia epiphylla7 ies.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q14914658|Q14914658]]
| [[Sarraceniales]]
| Sarraceniales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_70bf05e61b2b9bdd016feae33b1d7b5de0ce721d914bd156fd8bd57827c49ae6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q167402|Australian Plant Name Index]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Archichlamydeae]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Sarracenianae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Ericanae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q14914668|Q14914668]]
| [[Pandales]]
| Pandales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_70bf05e61b2b9bdd016feae33b1d7b5de0ce721d914bd156fd8bd57827c49ae6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q167402|Australian Plant Name Index]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Archichlamydeae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_38b181f0a23ac15f921536dc9468603db8fe4e02ca836d5259b079b60505bfef&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14866876|Syllabus der Pflanzenfamilien (ed. 9)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q14915568|Q14915568]]
| [[Opuntiales]]
| Opuntiales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_70bf05e61b2b9bdd016feae33b1d7b5de0ce721d914bd156fd8bd57827c49ae6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q167402|Australian Plant Name Index]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Archichlamydeae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_38b181f0a23ac15f921536dc9468603db8fe4e02ca836d5259b079b60505bfef&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14866876|Syllabus der Pflanzenfamilien (ed. 9)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q14915569|Q14915569]]
| [[Myrtiflorae]]
| Myrtiflorae
| [[Archichlamydeae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_38b181f0a23ac15f921536dc9468603db8fe4e02ca836d5259b079b60505bfef&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14866876|Syllabus der Pflanzenfamilien (ed. 9)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q14916702|Q14916702]]
| [[Eupomatiales]]
| Eupomatiales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Magnolianae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q14917540|Q14917540]]
| [[Calycanthales]]
| Calycanthales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_70bf05e61b2b9bdd016feae33b1d7b5de0ce721d914bd156fd8bd57827c49ae6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q167402|Australian Plant Name Index]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Lauranae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q14918093|Q14918093]]
| [[Lactoridales]]
| Lactoridales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Lactoridanae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q14918102|Q14918102]]
| [[Hydnorales]]
| Hydnorales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Rafflesianae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Piperanae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q14918125|Q14918125]]
| [[Cynomoriales]]
| Cynomoriales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_69b50a399407f05f4fa737e9d26f700dff76ffc8db376521051abb69751a5735&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21994487|Summary of recent systems of angiosperm classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Balanophoranae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Saxifraganae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_69b50a399407f05f4fa737e9d26f700dff76ffc8db376521051abb69751a5735&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21994487|Summary of recent systems of angiosperm classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q14918144|Q14918144]]
| [[Balanophorales]]
| Balanophorales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_70bf05e61b2b9bdd016feae33b1d7b5de0ce721d914bd156fd8bd57827c49ae6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q167402|Australian Plant Name Index]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_69b50a399407f05f4fa737e9d26f700dff76ffc8db376521051abb69751a5735&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21994487|Summary of recent systems of angiosperm classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_793fa96b38ba606676c280023b7166d5dd46b9c63ee2a25b32e804b70f25a538&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22338324|An Updated Classification of the Class Magnoliopsida (“Angiospermae”)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Balanophoranae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_793fa96b38ba606676c280023b7166d5dd46b9c63ee2a25b32e804b70f25a538&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22338324|An Updated Classification of the Class Magnoliopsida (“Angiospermae”)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Santalanae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_69b50a399407f05f4fa737e9d26f700dff76ffc8db376521051abb69751a5735&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21994487|Summary of recent systems of angiosperm classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Balanophora fungosa-BSI-1-yercaud-salem-India.JPG|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q14920259|Q14920259]]
| [[Hydropeltidales]]
| Hydropeltidales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Nelumbonanae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q14920463|Q14920463]]
| [[Charales]]
| Charales
| [[Charophyceae]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Streptophyta]]
| [[File:CharaFragilis.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q14920666|Q14920666]]
| [[Butomales]]
| Butomales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_70bf05e61b2b9bdd016feae33b1d7b5de0ce721d914bd156fd8bd57827c49ae6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q167402|Australian Plant Name Index]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Butomanae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q14920675|Q14920675]]
| [[Aponogetonales]]
| Aponogetonales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Alismatanae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q14920676|Q14920676]]
| [[Juncaginales]]
| Juncaginales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Alismatanae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q14923111|Q14923111]]
| [[Smilacales]]
| Smilacales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_70bf05e61b2b9bdd016feae33b1d7b5de0ce721d914bd156fd8bd57827c49ae6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q167402|Australian Plant Name Index]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Lilianae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q14923278|Q14923278]]
| [[Nartheciales]]
| Nartheciales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_69b50a399407f05f4fa737e9d26f700dff76ffc8db376521051abb69751a5735&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21994487|Summary of recent systems of angiosperm classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_793fa96b38ba606676c280023b7166d5dd46b9c63ee2a25b32e804b70f25a538&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22338324|An Updated Classification of the Class Magnoliopsida (“Angiospermae”)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Lilianae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_69b50a399407f05f4fa737e9d26f700dff76ffc8db376521051abb69751a5735&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21994487|Summary of recent systems of angiosperm classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Acoranae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_793fa96b38ba606676c280023b7166d5dd46b9c63ee2a25b32e804b70f25a538&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22338324|An Updated Classification of the Class Magnoliopsida (“Angiospermae”)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q14923554|Q14923554]]
| [[Alstroemeriales]]
| Alstroemeriales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_70bf05e61b2b9bdd016feae33b1d7b5de0ce721d914bd156fd8bd57827c49ae6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q167402|Australian Plant Name Index]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Lilianae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Alstroemeria aurantiaca.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q14923582|Q14923582]]
| [[Colchicales]]
| Colchicales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Lilianae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Colchicum soboliferum 04.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q14924033|Q14924033]]
| [[Hypoxidales]]
| Hypoxidales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Lilianae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q14926560|Q14926560]]
| [[Tecophilaeales]]
| Tecophilaeales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_70bf05e61b2b9bdd016feae33b1d7b5de0ce721d914bd156fd8bd57827c49ae6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q167402|Australian Plant Name Index]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Lilianae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q14926679|Q14926679]]
| [[Burmanniales]]
| Burmanniales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_70bf05e61b2b9bdd016feae33b1d7b5de0ce721d914bd156fd8bd57827c49ae6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q167402|Australian Plant Name Index]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Lilianae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Burmannia disticha.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q14926682|Q14926682]]
| [[Asteliales]]
| Asteliales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_70bf05e61b2b9bdd016feae33b1d7b5de0ce721d914bd156fd8bd57827c49ae6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q167402|Australian Plant Name Index]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Lilianae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Nolina parryi 2.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q14926752|Q14926752]]
| [[Hanguanales]]
| Hanguanales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Lilianae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q14928147|Q14928147]]
| [[Velloziales]]
| Velloziales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_70bf05e61b2b9bdd016feae33b1d7b5de0ce721d914bd156fd8bd57827c49ae6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q167402|Australian Plant Name Index]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Bromelianae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Pandananae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q14928153|Q14928153]]
| [[Haemodorales]]
| Haemodorales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Pontederianae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q14928155|Q14928155]]
| [[Philydrales]]
| Philydrales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_70bf05e61b2b9bdd016feae33b1d7b5de0ce721d914bd156fd8bd57827c49ae6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q167402|Australian Plant Name Index]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Pontederianae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q14928157|Q14928157]]
| [[Pontederiales]]
| Pontederiales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_70bf05e61b2b9bdd016feae33b1d7b5de0ce721d914bd156fd8bd57827c49ae6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q167402|Australian Plant Name Index]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Pontederianae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q14928171|Q14928171]]
| [[Xyridales]]
| Xyridales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_70bf05e61b2b9bdd016feae33b1d7b5de0ce721d914bd156fd8bd57827c49ae6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q167402|Australian Plant Name Index]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_69b50a399407f05f4fa737e9d26f700dff76ffc8db376521051abb69751a5735&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21994487|Summary of recent systems of angiosperm classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_793fa96b38ba606676c280023b7166d5dd46b9c63ee2a25b32e804b70f25a538&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22338324|An Updated Classification of the Class Magnoliopsida (“Angiospermae”)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Commelinanae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_793fa96b38ba606676c280023b7166d5dd46b9c63ee2a25b32e804b70f25a538&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22338324|An Updated Classification of the Class Magnoliopsida (“Angiospermae”)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Lilianae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_69b50a399407f05f4fa737e9d26f700dff76ffc8db376521051abb69751a5735&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21994487|Summary of recent systems of angiosperm classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q14931537|Q14931537]]
| [[Glaucidiales]]
| Glaucidiales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Ranunculanae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q14932354|Q14932354]]
| [[Eupteleales]]
| Eupteleales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_69b50a399407f05f4fa737e9d26f700dff76ffc8db376521051abb69751a5735&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21994487|Summary of recent systems of angiosperm classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_793fa96b38ba606676c280023b7166d5dd46b9c63ee2a25b32e804b70f25a538&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22338324|An Updated Classification of the Class Magnoliopsida (“Angiospermae”)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Trochodendranae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Ranunculanae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_69b50a399407f05f4fa737e9d26f700dff76ffc8db376521051abb69751a5735&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21994487|Summary of recent systems of angiosperm classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_793fa96b38ba606676c280023b7166d5dd46b9c63ee2a25b32e804b70f25a538&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22338324|An Updated Classification of the Class Magnoliopsida (“Angiospermae”)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q14932356|Q14932356]]
| [[Cercidiphyllales]]
| Cercidiphyllales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Trochodendranae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q14932360|Q14932360]]
| [[Myrothamnales]]
| Myrothamnales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Myrothamnanae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q14932597|Q14932597]]
| [[Barbeyales]]
| Barbeyales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_70bf05e61b2b9bdd016feae33b1d7b5de0ce721d914bd156fd8bd57827c49ae6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q167402|Australian Plant Name Index]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Daphniphyllanae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q14932631|Q14932631]]
| [[Simmondsiales]]
| Simmondsiales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_70bf05e61b2b9bdd016feae33b1d7b5de0ce721d914bd156fd8bd57827c49ae6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q167402|Australian Plant Name Index]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Daphniphyllanae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q14932656|Q14932656]]
| [[Rhoipteleales]]
| Rhoipteleales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Juglandanae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q14933450|Q14933450]]
| [[Physenales]]
| Physenales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_793fa96b38ba606676c280023b7166d5dd46b9c63ee2a25b32e804b70f25a538&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22338324|An Updated Classification of the Class Magnoliopsida (“Angiospermae”)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Theanae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Caryophyllanae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_793fa96b38ba606676c280023b7166d5dd46b9c63ee2a25b32e804b70f25a538&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22338324|An Updated Classification of the Class Magnoliopsida (“Angiospermae”)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q14933454|Q14933454]]
| [[Ochnales]]
| Ochnales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_70bf05e61b2b9bdd016feae33b1d7b5de0ce721d914bd156fd8bd57827c49ae6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q167402|Australian Plant Name Index]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_69b50a399407f05f4fa737e9d26f700dff76ffc8db376521051abb69751a5735&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21994487|Summary of recent systems of angiosperm classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_793fa96b38ba606676c280023b7166d5dd46b9c63ee2a25b32e804b70f25a538&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22338324|An Updated Classification of the Class Magnoliopsida (“Angiospermae”)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Theanae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Ericanae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Rosanae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_69b50a399407f05f4fa737e9d26f700dff76ffc8db376521051abb69751a5735&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21994487|Summary of recent systems of angiosperm classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Podostemanae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_793fa96b38ba606676c280023b7166d5dd46b9c63ee2a25b32e804b70f25a538&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22338324|An Updated Classification of the Class Magnoliopsida (“Angiospermae”)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q14933459|Q14933459]]
| [[Elatinales]]
| Elatinales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Theanae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q14933462|Q14933462]]
| [[Ancistrocladales]]
| Ancistrocladales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_70bf05e61b2b9bdd016feae33b1d7b5de0ce721d914bd156fd8bd57827c49ae6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q167402|Australian Plant Name Index]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Theanae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q14933465|Q14933465]]
| [[Dioncophyllales]]
| Dioncophyllales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Theanae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q14934155|Q14934155]]
| [[Actinidiales]]
| Actinidiales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_70bf05e61b2b9bdd016feae33b1d7b5de0ce721d914bd156fd8bd57827c49ae6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q167402|Australian Plant Name Index]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Ericanae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q14934302|Q14934302]]
| [[Geissolomatales]]
| Geissolomatales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Ericanae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q14934306|Q14934306]]
| [[Fouquieriales]]
| Fouquieriales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Ericanae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q14934445|Q14934445]]
| [[Styracales]]
| Styracales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_70bf05e61b2b9bdd016feae33b1d7b5de0ce721d914bd156fd8bd57827c49ae6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q167402|Australian Plant Name Index]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Primulanae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q14934688|Q14934688]]
| [[Caricales]]
| Caricales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_70bf05e61b2b9bdd016feae33b1d7b5de0ce721d914bd156fd8bd57827c49ae6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q167402|Australian Plant Name Index]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Violanae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Capparanae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q14934726|Q14934726]]
| [[Elaeocarpales]]
| Elaeocarpales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Violanae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q14939883|Q14939883]]
| [[Moringales]]
| Moringales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Capparanae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q14939915|Q14939915]]
| [[Gyrostemonales]]
| Gyrostemonales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Capparanae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q14940030|Q14940030]]
| [[Cistales]]
| Cistales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Malvanae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q14940650|Q14940650]]
| [[Begoniales]]
| Begoniales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_70bf05e61b2b9bdd016feae33b1d7b5de0ce721d914bd156fd8bd57827c49ae6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q167402|Australian Plant Name Index]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Cucurbitanae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:ЦВЕТЫ 25. Бегонии. Фото А. Щекинова.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q14940717|Q14940717]]
| [[Cunoniales]]
| Cunoniales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Saxifraganae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Rosanae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q14940720|Q14940720]]
| [[Cephalotales]]
| Cephalotales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Saxifraganae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Rosanae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q14940725|Q14940725]]
| [[Greyiales]]
| Greyiales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Saxifraganae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q14940728|Q14940728]]
| [[Francoales]]
| Francoales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Saxifraganae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q14940870|Q14940870]]
| [[Brexiales]]
| Brexiales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_70bf05e61b2b9bdd016feae33b1d7b5de0ce721d914bd156fd8bd57827c49ae6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q167402|Australian Plant Name Index]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Celastranae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q14940875|Q14940875]]
| [[Parnassiales]]
| Parnassiales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_70bf05e61b2b9bdd016feae33b1d7b5de0ce721d914bd156fd8bd57827c49ae6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q167402|Australian Plant Name Index]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Celastranae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q14940880|Q14940880]]
| [[Salvadorales]]
| Salvadorales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_70bf05e61b2b9bdd016feae33b1d7b5de0ce721d914bd156fd8bd57827c49ae6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q167402|Australian Plant Name Index]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Celastranae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q14940884|Q14940884]]
| [[Corynocarpales]]
| Corynocarpales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Celastranae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Rutanae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q14941029|Q14941029]]
| [[Medusandrales]]
| Medusandrales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Santalanae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q16556010|Q16556010]]
| [[Dendrocerotales]]
| Dendrocerotales
| [[Dendrocerotidae]]
| [[File:Dendroceros.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q16558762|Q16558762]]
| [[Earlandiida]]
| Earlandiida
| [[Foraminifera]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q16562049|Q16562049]]
| [[Endothyrida]]
| Endothyrida
| [[Foraminifera]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q16570577|Q16570577]]
| [[Gallionellales]]
| Gallionellales
| [[Betaproteobacteria]]
| [[File:Gallionella branched bands drawing.png|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q16586882|Q16586882]]
| [[Komokiida]]
| Komokiida
| [[Monothalamia]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q16592376|Q16592376]]
| [[Loftusiida]]
| Loftusiida
| [[Textulariia]]
| [[File:Orbitolina texana.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q16616011|Q16616011]]
| [[Parathuramminida]]
| Parathuramminida
| [[Foraminifera]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q16618753|Q16618753]]
| [[Phymatocerotales]]
| Phymatocerotales
| [[Dendrocerotidae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q16622864|Q16622864]]
| [[Pseudopalmulida]]
| Pseudopalmulida
| [[Foraminifera]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q16627084|Q16627084]]
| [[Rzehakinida]]
| Rzehakinida
| [[Foraminifera]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q16631423|Q16631423]]
| [[Echinolampadoida]]
| Echinolampadoida
| [[Neognathostomata]]
| [[File:Echinolampas depressa.png|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q16632093|Q16632093]]
| [[Encrinida]]
| Encrinida
| [[Articulata]]
| [[File:Encrinus liliiformis 4.JPG|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q16635184|Q16635184]]
| [[Eulipotyphla]]
| Eulipotyphla&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_ac863dfe391d71559d950822fbfcf747b1d192925f0d887836aa680d3512e078&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q28206255|Towards resolving the interordinal relationships of placental mammals]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Laurasiatheria]]
| [[File:Eulipotyphla.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q16636061|Q16636061]]
| [[Stannomida]]
| Stannomida
| [[Monothalamea]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Xenophyophorea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q16636088|Q16636088]]
| [[Fervidicoccales]]
| Fervidicoccales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3681aa678b8991b1188d54b8079f44333218e73d36ee8a78d7d74a1d071c99a6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q33511185|Fervidicoccus fontis gen. nov., sp. nov., an anaerobic, thermophilic crenarchaeote from terrestrial hot springs, and proposal of Fervidicoccaceae fam. nov. and Fervidicoccales ord. nov.]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Thermoprotei]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q16637151|Q16637151]]
| [[Synechococcales]]
| Synechococcales
| [[Synechococcophycidae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_ff4287d2b684447b988dc170c7ca062d5ba1a84425bf769a210a2c4e4ad32e8f&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q2835653|AlgaeBase]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Aphanocapsa.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q16641929|Q16641929]]
| [[Tournayellida]]
| Tournayellida
| [[Foraminifera]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q16642616|Q16642616]]
| [[Hyocrinida]]
| Hyocrinida
| [[Articulata]]
| [[File:Calamocrinus diomedæ (Plate XXVIII) BHL4232451.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q16666315|Q16666315]]
| [[Neozygitales]]
| Neozygitales
| [[Neozygitomycetes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q16670909|Q16670909]]
| [[Praecardioida]]
| Praecardioida
| [[Bivalvos|Bivalvia]]
| [[File:InoceramusCretaceousSouthDakota.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q16681141|Q16681141]]
| [[Trigonioida]]
| Trigonioida
| [[Molluscos|Mollusca]]
| [[File:Yaadia valentina.1 - Cretacico inferior.JPG|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q16687464|Q16687464]]
| [[Ambiortiformes]]
| Ambiortiformes
| [[Palaeognathae]]
| [[File:Ambopteryx restoration.png|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q16687636|Q16687636]]
| [[Dendroidea]]
| Dendroidea
| [[Graptolithina]]
| [[File:BMNH IMG 5568 Callograptus sp.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q16687741|Q16687741]]
| [[Exogenida]]
| Exogenida
| [[Suctoria]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0c75e9b8c29938e8ceeb68b324f0e6d093cc688bc34ab84739dfb06955fed89d&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q54018828|The Ciliated Protozoa]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q16687795|Q16687795]]
| [[Fusobacteriales]]
| Fusobacteriales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_66f98747a61f78fa1304ca6a2d59d4a7d0e46fcf53c694f3106fdaf46252872c&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q45322085|List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Fusobacteriia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Fusobacterium novum 01.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q16724409|Q16724409]]
| [[Otidiformes]]
| Otidiformes&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_78b47291c0dd6e5173ebe92d807c354d3e1151fe5d647c93e9876c1d452e713f&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q27042747|IOC World Bird List Version 6.3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_43c4be1e7a0e8e16fe1d7d313e2c3d2135be0eea9fbd009e3978efed469b1674&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q27907675|IOC World Bird List Version 6.4]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_564ad4a35529977276f5df09652cc9788cb3b659e772f52f97b7a69e5a603205&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q28971563|IOC World Bird List Version 7.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_266fcb1bcf1f83500e47dc964480b1abf5bf69e09fc2dd5d9b57347bbaabaad1&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q29937193|IOC World Bird List Version 7.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_56f56aeaf68793da280086a33452bd3feaa50bc613807c2b86a0bfa262ca31df&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q38258000|IOC World Bird List Version 7.3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_c7fb09d9af26132096ff14dd4ef58ffb60b45e0768da21314279f13d5d338079&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q53908065|IOC World Bird List Version 8.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_1a04f3e8a02e2f0067f21bdedf92bd06b2e80ff85eadd8bb9590d073c9dcbd4c&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q56180957|IOC World Bird List Version 8.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_b7131d5524efffceb73c1152c6ac776b7173ee57b206b02fc8dd5b15ee984e78&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q61018800|IOC World Bird List Version 9.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_a3c926eefcbad41afe10b925c2d6828b77f009127f1ad218304f36d439df8393&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q65961410|IOC World Bird List Version 9.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_6397691e9a04867daffb17c105db161cd56acafd886415cad59d0d45fb7f1e35&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q83589462|IOC World Bird List Version 10.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_45fffc643465cf2c3059569cd5f7c6f78f16ce2a27a7ef8f1d7f646b75b2b33a&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q98069412|IOC World Bird List Version 10.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_97a6951a2d81c2fdb35ed9d72113c3e7b5f3fa4708b0b1b9fc2f90bf53e1a784&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q105870418|IOC World Bird List Version 11.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_7edb301dd0fb7ff2cdd7d7f5a23116941a2655b566e8892314c255fd7b60c47f&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q108116032|IOC World Bird List Version 11.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_540c8d5ca51fcbcfdde3ed3fc93419ae3b011062884a1903a6c90b44028c9a05&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116732424|IOC World Bird List Version 12.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_29b118fd222e87d09eb4c0d34e662b0f9c0a14846d72dff04e08c839e7ce2bca&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q117190405|IOC World Bird List Version 12.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_120581709b59e2f7acda8a22fb111da6e394c2562df61854f0a2691fb1342889&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q117219094|IOC World Bird List Version 13.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Otidimorphae]]
| [[File:Dabao.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q16829691|Q16829691]]
| [[Apostomatida]]
| Apostomatida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_eaf476f356c0800c6da244744f2d14925dc2c244e77891e44404f2759d1231e6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q121096588|The World Ciliate Catalog]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Oligohymenophorea]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Apostomatia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0c75e9b8c29938e8ceeb68b324f0e6d093cc688bc34ab84739dfb06955fed89d&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q54018828|The Ciliated Protozoa]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Collinia sp.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q16831233|Q16831233]]
| [[Thalassiosirales]]
| Thalassiosirales
| [[Coscinodiscophyceae]]
| [[File:&quot;Diatoms cake&quot;. Typical diatom species - Stephanodiscus hantzschii Grunow in Cleve &amp; Grunow.JPG|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q16862740|Q16862740]]
| [[Shuotheridia]]
| Shuotheridia
| [[Mammiferos|Mammalia]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q16879206|Q16879206]]
| [[Bartramiales]]
| Bartramiales
| [[Bryidae]]
| [[File:Bartramia halleriana (b, 133241-465046) 6773.JPG|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q16884986|Q16884986]]
| [[Multivalvulida]]
| Multivalvulida
| [[Myxosporea]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_73dc4ac66b0c56ff1c8223c8dca9fe47b52d0c3701e24bab7c504112ae78d664&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q604063|World Register of Marine Species]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Parasite150085-fig2 Kudoa septempunctata spores from olive flounder (Paralichthys olivaceus).tif|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q16886080|Q16886080]]
| [[Ontonychophora]]
| Ontonychophora
| [[Udeonychophora]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q16888348|Q16888348]]
| [[Phosphatocopida]]
| Phosphatocopina
| [[Labrophora]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q16888374|Q16888374]]
| [[Discinida]]
| Discinida
| [[Linguliformea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q16889889|Q16889889]]
| [[Craniopsida]]
| Craniopsida
| [[Craniforma]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q16893422|Q16893422]]
| [[Thelyphonida]]
| Thelyphonida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_a75156e404102f9a8ba4d067b3c66e7667629a0b0430ece4047230b29dfdf6ac&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21054961|Order Thelyphonida Latreille, 1804]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[arachnido]]
| [[File:Whipscorpion.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q16897745|Q16897745]]
| [[Hydrurales]]
| Hydrurales
| [[Chrysophyceae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q16901960|Q16901960]]
| [[Fenestrata]]
| Fenestrata
| [[Stenolaemata]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q16907681|Q16907681]]
| [[Trimerellida]]
| Trimerellida
| [[Craniforma]]
| [[File:Trimerella ohioensis (fossil brachiopod) (Lockport Dolomite, Middle Silurian; quarry in Ottawa County, Ohio, USA).jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q16910284|Q16910284]]
| [[Odontopterygiformes]]
| Odontopterygiformes
| [[ave]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q16910608|Q16910608]]
| [[Herpetosiphonales]]
| Herpetosiphonales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_2edee2e3546bec6d3e0c7baae65325c8aaff89bea2789ed2c0a149e0a6469269&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q45323635|List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Chloroflexia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q16920908|Q16920908]]
| [[Lipotyphla]]
| Lipotyphla
| [[Mammiferos|Mammalia]]
| [[File:Ericulus nigrescens St.-Hilaire 1839.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q16938484|Q16938484]]
| [[Gogiida]]
| Gogiida
| [[Eocrinoidea]]
| [[File:Gogia ojenai.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q16948771|Q16948771]]
| [[Millerosauria]]
| Millerosauria
| [[Parareptilia]]
| [[File:Milleretta BW.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q16948957|Q16948957]]
| [[Cladida]]
| Cladida
| [[Camerata]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Pentacrinoidea]]
| [[File:Ulrichicrinus coryphaeus.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q16963671|Q16963671]]
| [[Ignatiales]]
| Ignatiales
| [[Ulvophyceae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q16976090|Q16976090]]
| [[Acrasida]]
| Acrasida
| [[Heterolobosea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q16982961|Q16982961]]
| [[Hematitida]]
| Hematitida
| [[Belemnoidea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q16984006|Q16984006]]
| [[Kriegeriales]]
| Kriegeriales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0bd50087ac085e8c0421ac3e90d778e9c8b89a5437a7d15e9248f6f2ffe9e3c3&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q30574760|Meredithblackwellia eburneagen. et sp. nov., Kriegeriaceae fam. nov. and Kriegeriales ord. nov.—toward resolving higher-level classification in Microbotryomycetes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Microbotryomycetes]]
| [[File:Meredithblackwellia-eburnea-colony.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q16984369|Q16984369]]
| [[Lepidostromatales]]
| Lepidostromatales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_9b7b79e46b12d64625e53dd3bbc22c1699714af562c2842b6a5a66fc2be04664&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q54670524|Lepidostromatales, a new order of lichenized fungi (Basidiomycota, Agaricomycetes), with two new genera, Ertzia and Sulzbacheromyces, and one new species, Lepidostroma winklerianum]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Agaricomycetes]]
| [[File:Lepidostroma vilgalysii, type collection, in the field, 2007.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q16985913|Q16985913]]
| [[Monobathrida]]
| Monobathrida
| [[Camerata]]
| [[File:Cactocrinus imperator - National Museum of Nature and Science, Tokyo - DSC07702.JPG|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q16989278|Q16989278]]
| [[Rigifilida]]
| Rigifilida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_fb9c90def3f007bbdae6ad17073635b559a5f6c834f42e84028b005517c22d1c&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q34297963|Rigifila ramosa n. gen., n. sp., a filose apusozoan with a distinctive pellicle, is related to Micronuclearia.]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[CRuMs]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q16992591|Q16992591]]
| [[Skaracarida]]
| Skaracarida
| [[Copepodoida]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q16993560|Q16993560]]
| [[Yanornithiformes]]
| Yanornithiformes
| [[Ornithurae]]
| [[File:Yanornis recon.png|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q17122355|Q17122355]]
| [[Albuginales]]
| Albuginales
| [[Oomycota]]
| [[File:Albugo candida.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q17125589|Q17125589]]
| [[Alexornithiformes]]
| Alexornithiformes&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_be1e3af8b1a2c495eafcb20046f1edcdd6693d6de53da0cc6aff67e2269075d1&quot;&gt;https://paleobiodb.org/classic/basicTaxonInfo?taxon_no=txn:71346&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Euenantiornithes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q17189347|Q17189347]]
| [[Opisthocomiformes]]
| Opisthocomiformes&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_78b47291c0dd6e5173ebe92d807c354d3e1151fe5d647c93e9876c1d452e713f&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q27042747|IOC World Bird List Version 6.3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_43c4be1e7a0e8e16fe1d7d313e2c3d2135be0eea9fbd009e3978efed469b1674&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q27907675|IOC World Bird List Version 6.4]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_564ad4a35529977276f5df09652cc9788cb3b659e772f52f97b7a69e5a603205&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q28971563|IOC World Bird List Version 7.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_266fcb1bcf1f83500e47dc964480b1abf5bf69e09fc2dd5d9b57347bbaabaad1&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q29937193|IOC World Bird List Version 7.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_56f56aeaf68793da280086a33452bd3feaa50bc613807c2b86a0bfa262ca31df&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q38258000|IOC World Bird List Version 7.3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_c7fb09d9af26132096ff14dd4ef58ffb60b45e0768da21314279f13d5d338079&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q53908065|IOC World Bird List Version 8.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_1a04f3e8a02e2f0067f21bdedf92bd06b2e80ff85eadd8bb9590d073c9dcbd4c&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q56180957|IOC World Bird List Version 8.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_b7131d5524efffceb73c1152c6ac776b7173ee57b206b02fc8dd5b15ee984e78&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q61018800|IOC World Bird List Version 9.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_a3c926eefcbad41afe10b925c2d6828b77f009127f1ad218304f36d439df8393&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q65961410|IOC World Bird List Version 9.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_6397691e9a04867daffb17c105db161cd56acafd886415cad59d0d45fb7f1e35&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q83589462|IOC World Bird List Version 10.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_45fffc643465cf2c3059569cd5f7c6f78f16ce2a27a7ef8f1d7f646b75b2b33a&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q98069412|IOC World Bird List Version 10.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_97a6951a2d81c2fdb35ed9d72113c3e7b5f3fa4708b0b1b9fc2f90bf53e1a784&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q105870418|IOC World Bird List Version 11.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_7edb301dd0fb7ff2cdd7d7f5a23116941a2655b566e8892314c255fd7b60c47f&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q108116032|IOC World Bird List Version 11.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_540c8d5ca51fcbcfdde3ed3fc93419ae3b011062884a1903a6c90b44028c9a05&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116732424|IOC World Bird List Version 12.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_29b118fd222e87d09eb4c0d34e662b0f9c0a14846d72dff04e08c839e7ce2bca&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q117190405|IOC World Bird List Version 12.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_120581709b59e2f7acda8a22fb111da6e394c2562df61854f0a2691fb1342889&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q117219094|IOC World Bird List Version 13.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Inopinaves]]
| [[File:Opisthocomus hoazin.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q17189405|Q17189405]]
| [[Leptosomiformes]]
| Leptosomiformes&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_78b47291c0dd6e5173ebe92d807c354d3e1151fe5d647c93e9876c1d452e713f&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q27042747|IOC World Bird List Version 6.3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_43c4be1e7a0e8e16fe1d7d313e2c3d2135be0eea9fbd009e3978efed469b1674&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q27907675|IOC World Bird List Version 6.4]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_564ad4a35529977276f5df09652cc9788cb3b659e772f52f97b7a69e5a603205&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q28971563|IOC World Bird List Version 7.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_266fcb1bcf1f83500e47dc964480b1abf5bf69e09fc2dd5d9b57347bbaabaad1&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q29937193|IOC World Bird List Version 7.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_56f56aeaf68793da280086a33452bd3feaa50bc613807c2b86a0bfa262ca31df&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q38258000|IOC World Bird List Version 7.3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_c7fb09d9af26132096ff14dd4ef58ffb60b45e0768da21314279f13d5d338079&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q53908065|IOC World Bird List Version 8.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_1a04f3e8a02e2f0067f21bdedf92bd06b2e80ff85eadd8bb9590d073c9dcbd4c&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q56180957|IOC World Bird List Version 8.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_b7131d5524efffceb73c1152c6ac776b7173ee57b206b02fc8dd5b15ee984e78&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q61018800|IOC World Bird List Version 9.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_a3c926eefcbad41afe10b925c2d6828b77f009127f1ad218304f36d439df8393&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q65961410|IOC World Bird List Version 9.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_6397691e9a04867daffb17c105db161cd56acafd886415cad59d0d45fb7f1e35&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q83589462|IOC World Bird List Version 10.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_45fffc643465cf2c3059569cd5f7c6f78f16ce2a27a7ef8f1d7f646b75b2b33a&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q98069412|IOC World Bird List Version 10.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_97a6951a2d81c2fdb35ed9d72113c3e7b5f3fa4708b0b1b9fc2f90bf53e1a784&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q105870418|IOC World Bird List Version 11.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_7edb301dd0fb7ff2cdd7d7f5a23116941a2655b566e8892314c255fd7b60c47f&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q108116032|IOC World Bird List Version 11.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_540c8d5ca51fcbcfdde3ed3fc93419ae3b011062884a1903a6c90b44028c9a05&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116732424|IOC World Bird List Version 12.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_29b118fd222e87d09eb4c0d34e662b0f9c0a14846d72dff04e08c839e7ce2bca&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q117190405|IOC World Bird List Version 12.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_120581709b59e2f7acda8a22fb111da6e394c2562df61854f0a2691fb1342889&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q117219094|IOC World Bird List Version 13.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Cavitaves]]
| [[File:Leptosomusdiscolor.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q17189557|Q17189557]]
| [[Mesitornithiformes]]
| Mesitornithiformes&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_78b47291c0dd6e5173ebe92d807c354d3e1151fe5d647c93e9876c1d452e713f&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q27042747|IOC World Bird List Version 6.3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_43c4be1e7a0e8e16fe1d7d313e2c3d2135be0eea9fbd009e3978efed469b1674&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q27907675|IOC World Bird List Version 6.4]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_564ad4a35529977276f5df09652cc9788cb3b659e772f52f97b7a69e5a603205&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q28971563|IOC World Bird List Version 7.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_266fcb1bcf1f83500e47dc964480b1abf5bf69e09fc2dd5d9b57347bbaabaad1&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q29937193|IOC World Bird List Version 7.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_56f56aeaf68793da280086a33452bd3feaa50bc613807c2b86a0bfa262ca31df&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q38258000|IOC World Bird List Version 7.3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_c7fb09d9af26132096ff14dd4ef58ffb60b45e0768da21314279f13d5d338079&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q53908065|IOC World Bird List Version 8.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_1a04f3e8a02e2f0067f21bdedf92bd06b2e80ff85eadd8bb9590d073c9dcbd4c&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q56180957|IOC World Bird List Version 8.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_b7131d5524efffceb73c1152c6ac776b7173ee57b206b02fc8dd5b15ee984e78&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q61018800|IOC World Bird List Version 9.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_a3c926eefcbad41afe10b925c2d6828b77f009127f1ad218304f36d439df8393&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q65961410|IOC World Bird List Version 9.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_6397691e9a04867daffb17c105db161cd56acafd886415cad59d0d45fb7f1e35&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q83589462|IOC World Bird List Version 10.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_45fffc643465cf2c3059569cd5f7c6f78f16ce2a27a7ef8f1d7f646b75b2b33a&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q98069412|IOC World Bird List Version 10.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_97a6951a2d81c2fdb35ed9d72113c3e7b5f3fa4708b0b1b9fc2f90bf53e1a784&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q105870418|IOC World Bird List Version 11.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_7edb301dd0fb7ff2cdd7d7f5a23116941a2655b566e8892314c255fd7b60c47f&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q108116032|IOC World Bird List Version 11.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_540c8d5ca51fcbcfdde3ed3fc93419ae3b011062884a1903a6c90b44028c9a05&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116732424|IOC World Bird List Version 12.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_29b118fd222e87d09eb4c0d34e662b0f9c0a14846d72dff04e08c839e7ce2bca&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q117190405|IOC World Bird List Version 12.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_120581709b59e2f7acda8a22fb111da6e394c2562df61854f0a2691fb1342889&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q117219094|IOC World Bird List Version 13.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Columbimorphae]]
| [[File:Subdesert Mesite Male.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q17259263|Q17259263]]
| [[Archidiales]]
| Archidiales
| [[Bryidae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q17276476|Q17276476]]
| [[Bryoxiphiales]]
| Bryoxiphiales
| [[Dicranidae]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Bryopsida]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q17276583|Q17276583]]
| [[Leucodontales]]
| Leucodontales
| [[Bryopsida]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q17276609|Q17276609]]
| [[Hypnodendrales]]
| Hypnodendrales
| [[Bryopsida]]
| [[File:Hypnodendron comosum community.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q17276620|Q17276620]]
| [[Diphysciales]]
| Diphysciales
| [[Diphysciidae]]
| [[File:Diphyscium foliosum (a, 113100-471926) 9518.JPG|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q17276632|Q17276632]]
| [[Hypnobryales]]
| Hypnobryales
| [[Bryopsida]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q17276672|Q17276672]]
| [[Isobryales]]
| Isobryales
| [[Bryopsida]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q17276680|Q17276680]]
| [[Lunulariales]]
| Lunulariales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0572b28956989bcbedf9d6cc9b2b32630bd2b584a66836826816f279d8f6dc17&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22579849|Phylogeny and classification of the Marchantiophyta]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Marchantiidae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0572b28956989bcbedf9d6cc9b2b32630bd2b584a66836826816f279d8f6dc17&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22579849|Phylogeny and classification of the Marchantiophyta]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Lunularia cruciata065.JPG|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q17276737|Q17276737]]
| [[Ptilidiales]]
| Ptilidiales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0572b28956989bcbedf9d6cc9b2b32630bd2b584a66836826816f279d8f6dc17&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22579849|Phylogeny and classification of the Marchantiophyta]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Jungermanniidae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0572b28956989bcbedf9d6cc9b2b32630bd2b584a66836826816f279d8f6dc17&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22579849|Phylogeny and classification of the Marchantiophyta]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Ptilidium pulcherrimum.jpeg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q17276741|Q17276741]]
| [[Notothyladales]]
| Notothyladales
| [[Notothyladidae]]
| [[File:Phaeoceros laevis.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q17276750|Q17276750]]
| [[Oedipodiales]]
| Oedipodiales
| [[Oedipodiopsida]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q17276792|Q17276792]]
| [[Pleuroziales]]
| Pleuroziales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0572b28956989bcbedf9d6cc9b2b32630bd2b584a66836826816f279d8f6dc17&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22579849|Phylogeny and classification of the Marchantiophyta]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Metzgeriidae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0572b28956989bcbedf9d6cc9b2b32630bd2b584a66836826816f279d8f6dc17&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22579849|Phylogeny and classification of the Marchantiophyta]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Pleurozia purpurea36373 580 360.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q17277039|Q17277039]]
| [[Eubryales]]
| Eubryales
| [[Bryopsida]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q17277084|Q17277084]]
| [[Takakiales]]
| Takakiales
| [[Takakiopsida]]
| [[File:Takakia lepidozioides.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q17277238|Q17277238]]
| [[Timmiales]]
| Timmiales
| [[Timmiidae]]
| [[File:Timmia norvegica (a, 133246-471443) 4150.JPG|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q17280209|Q17280209]]
| [[Heterodontiformes]]
| Heterodontiformes&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_2e440cc0285a592cd9e99c53186474ef4b1cf2cea52af12b02df194fb28883fe&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19402385|Pisces]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_326ac5569391c4058005e6ad9441a464fc841e83feba37d7ba7668f7c922fe08&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q9185167|Catalog of Fishes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Galeomorphi]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_e15368fd420c777ba2608cb300ef96bc5cf521014a821d17ae2db180d989550d&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q60731916|Fishes of the World]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Heterodontus japonicus port of nagoya.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q17300110|Q17300110]]
| [[Siphonocryptida]]
| Siphonocryptida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_ca21f415746648150e193896e2ee7444bdd75aca11096d9b712baf1a0d03d7fd&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21061184|Class Diplopoda de Blainville in Gervais, 1844]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Colobognatha]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_ca21f415746648150e193896e2ee7444bdd75aca11096d9b712baf1a0d03d7fd&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21061184|Class Diplopoda de Blainville in Gervais, 1844]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Siphonocryptus zigzag holotype.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q17330256|Q17330256]]
| [[Hymenostraca]]
| Hymenostraca
| [[Phyllocarida]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_9e0928ecc952815f17e9827319a19df55f7a34988b1688d63d1924f3053e50d2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q12345690|BioLib]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q17400453|Q17400453]]
| [[Fossombroniales]]
| Fossombroniales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0572b28956989bcbedf9d6cc9b2b32630bd2b584a66836826816f279d8f6dc17&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22579849|Phylogeny and classification of the Marchantiophyta]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Pelliidae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0572b28956989bcbedf9d6cc9b2b32630bd2b584a66836826816f279d8f6dc17&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22579849|Phylogeny and classification of the Marchantiophyta]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Fossombronia wondraczekii (b, 144804-474746) 7244.JPG|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q17400609|Q17400609]]
| [[Pallaviciniales]]
| Pallaviciniales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0572b28956989bcbedf9d6cc9b2b32630bd2b584a66836826816f279d8f6dc17&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22579849|Phylogeny and classification of the Marchantiophyta]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Pelliidae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0572b28956989bcbedf9d6cc9b2b32630bd2b584a66836826816f279d8f6dc17&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22579849|Phylogeny and classification of the Marchantiophyta]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Pallavicinia xiphoides (Hook.f. and Tayl.) Trev. (AM AK298944).jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q17400765|Q17400765]]
| [[Porellales]]
| Porellales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0572b28956989bcbedf9d6cc9b2b32630bd2b584a66836826816f279d8f6dc17&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22579849|Phylogeny and classification of the Marchantiophyta]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Jungermanniidae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0572b28956989bcbedf9d6cc9b2b32630bd2b584a66836826816f279d8f6dc17&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22579849|Phylogeny and classification of the Marchantiophyta]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Porella platyphylla.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q17505518|Q17505518]]
| [[Astigmata]]
| Astigmata
| [[arachnido]]
| [[File:Sarraceniopus gibsoni 1.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q17521922|Q17521922]]
| [[Centrarchiformes]]
| Centrarchiformes&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_326ac5569391c4058005e6ad9441a464fc841e83feba37d7ba7668f7c922fe08&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q9185167|Catalog of Fishes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Eupercaria]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Percomorpha]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Actinopteri]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_326ac5569391c4058005e6ad9441a464fc841e83feba37d7ba7668f7c922fe08&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q9185167|Catalog of Fishes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Centrarchus macropterus small.JPG|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q17591711|Q17591711]]
| [[Scanilepiformes]]
| Scanilepiformes
| [[Actinopterygii]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q17633675|Q17633675]]
| [[Heterohelicida]]
| Heterohelicida
| [[Foraminifera]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q17716344|Q17716344]]
| [[Marsupiomonadales]]
| Marsupiomonadales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_96623d305fde75c602a84999502e257aa23c71d24d0eb405bbe2cb0c210bc583&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q29541169|Nested in the Chlorellales or Independent Class? Phylogeny and Classification of the Pedinophyceae (Viridiplantae) Revealed by Molecular Phylogenetic Analyses of Complete Nuclear and Plastid-encoded rRNA Operons]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Pedinophyceae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q17747564|Q17747564]]
| [[Struthiornithiformes]]
| Struthiornithiformes
| [[Neornithes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q17816503|Q17816503]]
| [[Arctocyonia]]
| Arctocyonia
| [[Placentarios|Placentalia]]
| [[File:Arctocyon DB.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q18080801|Q18080801]]
| [[Perkinsida]]
| Perkinsida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_9e2b6f90ff9118ad204195d52bd1da21c9b5bfa6d4e469907af8a170fe632e24&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q105988928|Perkinsus gen. n. and Other New Taxa in the Protozoan Phylum Apicomplexa]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Perkinsea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q18156085|Q18156085]]
| [[Protospinaciformes]]
| Protospinaciformes
| [[Squalomorphii]]
| [[File:Protospinax annectens, Paläontologisches Museum München WB.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q18196332|Q18196332]]
| [[Arguloida]]
| Arguloida
| [[Branchiura]]
| [[File:Argulus coregoni tyoumdk01.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q18197480|Q18197480]]
| [[Apygophora]]
| Apygophora
| [[Maxillopoda]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q18199160|Q18199160]]
| [[Nippotaeniidea]]
| Nippotaeniidea
| [[Neoophora]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q18228570|Q18228570]]
| [[Glomeridesmida]]
| Glomeridesmida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_ca21f415746648150e193896e2ee7444bdd75aca11096d9b712baf1a0d03d7fd&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21061184|Class Diplopoda de Blainville in Gervais, 1844]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Limacomorpha]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_ca21f415746648150e193896e2ee7444bdd75aca11096d9b712baf1a0d03d7fd&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21061184|Class Diplopoda de Blainville in Gervais, 1844]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Termitodesmus ceylonicus dorsal.png|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q18228577|Q18228577]]
| [[Stemmiulida]]
| Stemmiulida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_ca21f415746648150e193896e2ee7444bdd75aca11096d9b712baf1a0d03d7fd&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21061184|Class Diplopoda de Blainville in Gervais, 1844]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Diplopoda]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Nematophora]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_ca21f415746648150e193896e2ee7444bdd75aca11096d9b712baf1a0d03d7fd&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21061184|Class Diplopoda de Blainville in Gervais, 1844]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Stemmiulus beroni female and male.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q18229004|Q18229004]]
| [[Laingiomedusae]]
| Laingiomedusae
| [[Hydrozoa]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q18231220|Q18231220]]
| [[Euharamiyida]]
| Euharamiyida
| [[Allotheria]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_ed6a5d9605b0cd838b6d9340f4bb33ff8536a0c347663334e025d2753d4a8996&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q796451|Fossilworks]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q18282108|Q18282108]]
| [[Turniciformes]]
| Turniciformes
| [[Charadriiformes]]
| [[File:Paainted Buttonquail kobble08.JPG|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q18346400|Q18346400]]
| [[Halisarcida]]
| Halisarcida
| [[Demospongiae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q18353823|Q18353823]]
| [[Archidesmida]]
| Archidesmida
| [[Archipolypoda]]
| [[File:Archidesmus macnicoli 02.png|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q18362044|Q18362044]]
| [[Blechnales]]
| Blechnales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_70bf05e61b2b9bdd016feae33b1d7b5de0ce721d914bd156fd8bd57827c49ae6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q167402|Australian Plant Name Index]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Polypodiopsida]]
| [[File:Blechnum nipponicum sisigasira01.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q14942282|Q14942282]]
| [[Balsaminales]]
| Balsaminales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_70bf05e61b2b9bdd016feae33b1d7b5de0ce721d914bd156fd8bd57827c49ae6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q167402|Australian Plant Name Index]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_793fa96b38ba606676c280023b7166d5dd46b9c63ee2a25b32e804b70f25a538&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22338324|An Updated Classification of the Class Magnoliopsida (“Angiospermae”)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Geranianae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Ericanae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_793fa96b38ba606676c280023b7166d5dd46b9c63ee2a25b32e804b70f25a538&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22338324|An Updated Classification of the Class Magnoliopsida (“Angiospermae”)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q14942292|Q14942292]]
| [[Vochysiales]]
| Vochysiales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_70bf05e61b2b9bdd016feae33b1d7b5de0ce721d914bd156fd8bd57827c49ae6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q167402|Australian Plant Name Index]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Geranianae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q14942425|Q14942425]]
| [[Tropaeolales]]
| Tropaeolales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_70bf05e61b2b9bdd016feae33b1d7b5de0ce721d914bd156fd8bd57827c49ae6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q167402|Australian Plant Name Index]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Rutanae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Capparanae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q14942454|Q14942454]]
| [[Limnanthales]]
| Limnanthales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Rutanae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Capparanae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q14942505|Q14942505]]
| [[Connarales]]
| Connarales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Rutanae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q14942953|Q14942953]]
| [[Rutales]]
| Rutales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_793fa96b38ba606676c280023b7166d5dd46b9c63ee2a25b32e804b70f25a538&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22338324|An Updated Classification of the Class Magnoliopsida (“Angiospermae”)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Rutanae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_793fa96b38ba606676c280023b7166d5dd46b9c63ee2a25b32e804b70f25a538&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22338324|An Updated Classification of the Class Magnoliopsida (“Angiospermae”)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q14942958|Q14942958]]
| [[Coriariales]]
| Coriariales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Rutanae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q14942959|Q14942959]]
| [[Burserales]]
| Burserales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_70bf05e61b2b9bdd016feae33b1d7b5de0ce721d914bd156fd8bd57827c49ae6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q167402|Australian Plant Name Index]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Rutanae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q14943101|Q14943101]]
| [[Elaeagnales]]
| Elaeagnales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Rhamnanae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q14943536|Q14943536]]
| [[Hydrangeales]]
| Hydrangeales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Cornanae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q14943563|Q14943563]]
| [[Roridulales]]
| Roridulales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_70bf05e61b2b9bdd016feae33b1d7b5de0ce721d914bd156fd8bd57827c49ae6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q167402|Australian Plant Name Index]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Cornanae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Ericanae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q14943574|Q14943574]]
| [[Desfontainiales]]
| Desfontainiales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_793fa96b38ba606676c280023b7166d5dd46b9c63ee2a25b32e804b70f25a538&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22338324|An Updated Classification of the Class Magnoliopsida (“Angiospermae”)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Cornanae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_793fa96b38ba606676c280023b7166d5dd46b9c63ee2a25b32e804b70f25a538&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22338324|An Updated Classification of the Class Magnoliopsida (“Angiospermae”)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q14943631|Q14943631]]
| [[Pterocliformes]]
| Pterocliformes&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_78b47291c0dd6e5173ebe92d807c354d3e1151fe5d647c93e9876c1d452e713f&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q27042747|IOC World Bird List Version 6.3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_43c4be1e7a0e8e16fe1d7d313e2c3d2135be0eea9fbd009e3978efed469b1674&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q27907675|IOC World Bird List Version 6.4]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_564ad4a35529977276f5df09652cc9788cb3b659e772f52f97b7a69e5a603205&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q28971563|IOC World Bird List Version 7.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_266fcb1bcf1f83500e47dc964480b1abf5bf69e09fc2dd5d9b57347bbaabaad1&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q29937193|IOC World Bird List Version 7.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_56f56aeaf68793da280086a33452bd3feaa50bc613807c2b86a0bfa262ca31df&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q38258000|IOC World Bird List Version 7.3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_c7fb09d9af26132096ff14dd4ef58ffb60b45e0768da21314279f13d5d338079&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q53908065|IOC World Bird List Version 8.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_1a04f3e8a02e2f0067f21bdedf92bd06b2e80ff85eadd8bb9590d073c9dcbd4c&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q56180957|IOC World Bird List Version 8.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_b7131d5524efffceb73c1152c6ac776b7173ee57b206b02fc8dd5b15ee984e78&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q61018800|IOC World Bird List Version 9.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_a3c926eefcbad41afe10b925c2d6828b77f009127f1ad218304f36d439df8393&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q65961410|IOC World Bird List Version 9.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_6397691e9a04867daffb17c105db161cd56acafd886415cad59d0d45fb7f1e35&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q83589462|IOC World Bird List Version 10.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_45fffc643465cf2c3059569cd5f7c6f78f16ce2a27a7ef8f1d7f646b75b2b33a&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q98069412|IOC World Bird List Version 10.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_97a6951a2d81c2fdb35ed9d72113c3e7b5f3fa4708b0b1b9fc2f90bf53e1a784&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q105870418|IOC World Bird List Version 11.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_7edb301dd0fb7ff2cdd7d7f5a23116941a2655b566e8892314c255fd7b60c47f&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q108116032|IOC World Bird List Version 11.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_540c8d5ca51fcbcfdde3ed3fc93419ae3b011062884a1903a6c90b44028c9a05&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116732424|IOC World Bird List Version 12.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_29b118fd222e87d09eb4c0d34e662b0f9c0a14846d72dff04e08c839e7ce2bca&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q117190405|IOC World Bird List Version 12.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_120581709b59e2f7acda8a22fb111da6e394c2562df61854f0a2691fb1342889&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q117219094|IOC World Bird List Version 13.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Columbimorphae]]
| [[File:Syrrhaptes paradoxus.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q14943802|Q14943802]]
| [[Aralidiales]]
| Aralidiales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_70bf05e61b2b9bdd016feae33b1d7b5de0ce721d914bd156fd8bd57827c49ae6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q167402|Australian Plant Name Index]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Cornidae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Cornanae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q14943983|Q14943983]]
| [[Torricelliales]]
| Torricelliales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_70bf05e61b2b9bdd016feae33b1d7b5de0ce721d914bd156fd8bd57827c49ae6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q167402|Australian Plant Name Index]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Aralianae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q14943986|Q14943986]]
| [[Pittosporales]]
| Pittosporales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_70bf05e61b2b9bdd016feae33b1d7b5de0ce721d914bd156fd8bd57827c49ae6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q167402|Australian Plant Name Index]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Aralianae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q14943993|Q14943993]]
| [[Byblidales]]
| Byblidales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_70bf05e61b2b9bdd016feae33b1d7b5de0ce721d914bd156fd8bd57827c49ae6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q167402|Australian Plant Name Index]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Aralianae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q14944315|Q14944315]]
| [[Apocynales]]
| Apocynales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_70bf05e61b2b9bdd016feae33b1d7b5de0ce721d914bd156fd8bd57827c49ae6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q167402|Australian Plant Name Index]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Gentiananae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q14946301|Q14946301]]
| [[Loasales]]
| Loasales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Loasanae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Cornanae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q14946343|Q14946343]]
| [[Hydrostachyales]]
| Hydrostachyales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Lamianae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q14946347|Q14946347]]
| [[Hippuridales]]
| Hippuridales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Lamianae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q14946358|Q14946358]]
| [[Goodeniales]]
| Goodeniales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Campanulanae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q14946362|Q14946362]]
| [[Stylidiales]]
| Stylidiales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_70bf05e61b2b9bdd016feae33b1d7b5de0ce721d914bd156fd8bd57827c49ae6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q167402|Australian Plant Name Index]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Campanulanae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Asteranae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q15031551|Q15031551]]
| [[Geoglossales]]
| Geoglossales
| [[Geoglossomycetes]]
| [[File:Geoglossum difforme Ro Hjelmeland Trodlatysdal 08092009 DSCN0938.JPG|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q15076861|Q15076861]]
| [[Multiplacophora]]
| Multiplacophora
| [[Polyplacophora]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q15089970|Q15089970]]
| [[Holasteroida]]
| Holasteroida
| [[Euechinoidea]]
| [[File:MHNT - Hemipneustes pyrenaicus - 1.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q15099738|Q15099738]]
| [[Rhynchocephalia]]
| Rhynchocephalia&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_ed6a5d9605b0cd838b6d9340f4bb33ff8536a0c347663334e025d2753d4a8996&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q796451|Fossilworks]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[reptile]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Lepidosauria]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_ed6a5d9605b0cd838b6d9340f4bb33ff8536a0c347663334e025d2753d4a8996&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q796451|Fossilworks]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Henry at Invercargill.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q15105441|Q15105441]]
| [[Chrysiogenales]]
| Chrysiogenales
| [[Chrysiogenia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q15105488|Q15105488]]
| [[Dictyoglomales]]
| Dictyoglomales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_66f98747a61f78fa1304ca6a2d59d4a7d0e46fcf53c694f3106fdaf46252872c&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q45322085|List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Dictyoglomia]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q15105566|Q15105566]]
| [[Vibrionales]]
| Vibrionales
| [[Gammaproteobacteria]]
| [[File:Vibrio cholerae.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q15157200|Q15157200]]
| [[Sporadotrichida]]
| Sporadotrichida
| [[Spirotrichea]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Stichotrich]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0c75e9b8c29938e8ceeb68b324f0e6d093cc688bc34ab84739dfb06955fed89d&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q54018828|The Ciliated Protozoa]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Oxytricha trifallax.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q15207720|Q15207720]]
| [[Squatiniformes]]
| Squatiniformes&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_2e440cc0285a592cd9e99c53186474ef4b1cf2cea52af12b02df194fb28883fe&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19402385|Pisces]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_326ac5569391c4058005e6ad9441a464fc841e83feba37d7ba7668f7c922fe08&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q9185167|Catalog of Fishes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Squalomorphii]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_e15368fd420c777ba2608cb300ef96bc5cf521014a821d17ae2db180d989550d&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q60731916|Fishes of the World]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Squatina australis 3.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q15210913|Q15210913]]
| [[Heterotrichida]]
| Heterotrichida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_eaf476f356c0800c6da244744f2d14925dc2c244e77891e44404f2759d1231e6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q121096588|The World Ciliate Catalog]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Heterotrichea]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0c75e9b8c29938e8ceeb68b324f0e6d093cc688bc34ab84739dfb06955fed89d&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q54018828|The Ciliated Protozoa]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Climacostomum.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q15217713|Q15217713]]
| [[Gloeophyllales]]
| Gloeophyllales
| [[Agaricomycetes]]
| [[File:Gloeophyllum sepiarium01.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q15220643|Q15220643]]
| [[Xiphosurida]]
| Xiphosurida
| [[Xiphosura]]
| [[File:Limulus polyphemus (aquarium).jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q15220703|Q15220703]]
| [[Mesosauria]]
| Mesosauria
| [[Parareptilia]]
| [[File:Mesosaurus BW.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q15240963|Q15240963]]
| [[Rubrobacterales]]
| Rubrobacterales
| [[Rubrobacteria]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q15241007|Q15241007]]
| [[Dacrymycetales]]
| Dacrymycetales
| [[Dacrymycetes]]
| [[File:Kleverig koraalzwammetje.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q15241127|Q15241127]]
| [[Eoarthropleurida]]
| Eoarthropleurida
| [[Arthropleuridea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q15241146|Q15241146]]
| [[Plasmodiophorales]]
| Plasmodiophorales
| [[Plasmodiophoromycetes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q15241229|Q15241229]]
| [[Atelaspidiformes]]
| Atelaspidiformes
| [[Osteostraci]]
| [[File:Hemicyclaspis murchisoni 43.JPG|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q15241269|Q15241269]]
| [[Sessilida]]
| Sessilida
| [[Peritrichia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0c75e9b8c29938e8ceeb68b324f0e6d093cc688bc34ab84739dfb06955fed89d&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q54018828|The Ciliated Protozoa]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Zoothamnium niveum.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q15241287|Q15241287]]
| [[Chloroflexales]]
| Chloroflexales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_2edee2e3546bec6d3e0c7baae65325c8aaff89bea2789ed2c0a149e0a6469269&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q45323635|List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Chloroflexia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q15242268|Q15242268]]
| [[Camarodonta]]
| Camarodonta
| [[Echinacea]]
| [[File:Haeckel Echinidea 60.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q15255592|Q15255592]]
| [[Thyestiida]]
| Thyestiida
| [[Osteostraci]]
| [[File:The Soviet Union 1990 CPA 6243 stamp (Thyestes).jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q15260282|Q15260282]]
| [[Coriobacteriales]]
| Coriobacteriales
| [[Coriobacteriia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q15261014|Q15261014]]
| [[Acidobacteriales]]
| Acidobacteriales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Terriglobia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q15283225|Q15283225]]
| [[Diphylleida]]
| Diphylleida
| [[Diphyllatea]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_73dc4ac66b0c56ff1c8223c8dca9fe47b52d0c3701e24bab7c504112ae78d664&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q604063|World Register of Marine Species]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Collodictyon.png|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q15298531|Q15298531]]
| [[Xanthomonadales]]
| Xanthomonadales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_620a847fbcac205b5a1c11ec93ed90db3e61acbe9fb1eae72bc08d4501f60cad&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q45316252|Validation List no. 106: Validation of publication of new names and new combinations previously effectively published outside the IJSEM]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Gammaproteobacteria]]
| [[File:Xanthomonas leaf spot.png|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q15304495|Q15304495]]
| [[Isocrinida]]
| Isocrinida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_10527f57a46e4516e93f190276f7d5f4efac8ecb682762a7781d58c923ab4fc1&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q133886572|Classification of Isocrinida (Echinodermata: Crinoidea) with the description of a new extant genus and species from the western Pacific]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Articulata]]
| [[File:Isocrinus nicoleti Kane County.JPG|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q15324709|Q15324709]]
| [[Plectida]]
| Plectida
| [[Chromadoria]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_73dc4ac66b0c56ff1c8223c8dca9fe47b52d0c3701e24bab7c504112ae78d664&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q604063|World Register of Marine Species]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Leptolaimus dififtinus (10.7717-peerj.9923) Figure 3.png|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q15411625|Q15411625]]
| [[Synechodontiformes]]
| Synechodontiformes
| [[Squalomorphii]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Galeomorphi]]
| [[File:Paraorthacodus.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q15455158|Q15455158]]
| [[Hirudinida]]
| Hirudinida
| [[leech]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q15489373|Q15489373]]
| [[Pasteurellales]]
| Pasteurellales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_620a847fbcac205b5a1c11ec93ed90db3e61acbe9fb1eae72bc08d4501f60cad&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q45316252|Validation List no. 106: Validation of publication of new names and new combinations previously effectively published outside the IJSEM]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Gammaproteobacteria]]
| [[File:Haemophilus ducreyi 01.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q15611315|Q15611315]]
| [[Palaeocopida]]
| Palaeocopida
| [[Palaeocopa]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q15613251|Q15613251]]
| [[Cirrhitiformes]]
| Cirrhitiformes
| [[Percomorpha]]
| [[File:Oxycirrhites typus 5.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q15628835|Q15628835]]
| [[Amylocorticiales]]
| Amylocorticiales
| [[Agaricomycetidae]]
| [[File:Ceraceomyces sublaevis 38439.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q15631634|Q15631634]]
| [[Neisseriales]]
| Neisseriales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_69868936193b78c8509bc87f6072186cd07dee976a267d00103e45418b387dc7&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q45316293|List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Betaproteobacteria]]
| [[File:Neisseria gonorrhoeae 02.png|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q15632233|Q15632233]]
| [[Phytosauria]]
| Phytosauria
| [[Crurotarsi]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_54bd02a635afc81086f48f6e0ad530c03fd3b969ce4a09fa59e46a5fc9008508&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82486|Encyclopedia of Life]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Pseudosuchia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_ed6a5d9605b0cd838b6d9340f4bb33ff8536a0c347663334e025d2753d4a8996&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q796451|Fossilworks]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Paleorhinus.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q15632368|Q15632368]]
| [[Caulobacterales]]
| Caulobacterales
| [[Alphaproteobacteria]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Caulobacter crescentus.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q15632492|Q15632492]]
| [[Ichthyornithiformes]]
| Ichthyornithiformes
| [[Odontotormae]]
| [[File:Ichthyornis BW.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q15642790|Q15642790]]
| [[Leucosporidiales]]
| Leucosporidiales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_a4c081e1178546100795ad0f05b69c7e8f366ec559745c2a0083333224d6bacf&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q99851826|Taxonomic studies in the Microbotryomycetidae: Leucosporidium golubevii sp. nov., Leucosporidiella gen. nov. and the new orders Leucosporidiales and Sporidiobolales]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Microbotryomycetes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q15643368|Q15643368]]
| [[Sebacinales]]
| Sebacinales
| [[Agaricomycetes]]
| [[File:Sebacina.incrustans.-.lindsey.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q15708883|Q15708883]]
| [[Marattiales]]
| Marattiales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_ecd3d782139f3bf8a6753c13254ae80d9209dfc6e8ff4382c1b1657a6a3ca2c1&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q30092476|A community-derived classification for extant lycophytes and ferns]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Marattiidae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_ecd3d782139f3bf8a6753c13254ae80d9209dfc6e8ff4382c1b1657a6a3ca2c1&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q30092476|A community-derived classification for extant lycophytes and ferns]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Marattiopsida]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_add02eabde36f087954f27e0f3017a01f0cc2862f557ba584f3a17ca60f9c54a&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22305739|A Classification for Extant Ferns]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Kingfern Auckland.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q15711568|Q15711568]]
| [[Brachypoda]]
| Brachypoda&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_012eba0dbe37c7aa40587f8eabee8d9593a81bb50a0f2eb0ad19456c16f84c79&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q16958215|iNaturalist]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Cephalocarida]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q15715450|Q15715450]]
| [[Gigaspermales]]
| Gigaspermales
| [[Bryopsida]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q15731102|Q15731102]]
| [[Pangalliformes]]
| Pangalliformes
| [[Galloanserae]]
| [[File:Sonnerathuhn.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q15731194|Q15731194]]
| [[Neritoida]]
| Neritoida
| [[Neritopsina]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q15733603|Q15733603]]
| [[Myzostomida]]
| Myzostomida
| [[Polychaeta]]
| [[File:Myzostoma fuscomaculatum at Percys Hole detail.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q15733614|Q15733614]]
| [[Acochlidioida]]
| Acochlidioida
| [[Gastropodos]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q15804153|Q15804153]]
| [[Cytophagales]]
| Cytophagales
| [[Cytophagia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q15813269|Q15813269]]
| [[Aspidodiadematoida]]
| Aspidodiadematoida
| [[Acroechinoidea]]
| [[File:Aspidodiadematid Okeanos.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q15814583|Q15814583]]
| [[Hedwigiales]]
| Hedwigiales
| [[Bryidae]]
| [[File:Hedwigia ciliata (e, 145257-481420) 3454.JPG|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q15831534|Q15831534]]
| [[Micropygoida]]
| Micropygoida
| [[Acroechinoidea]]
| [[File:Micropyga.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q15838879|Q15838879]]
| [[Stomopneustoida]]
| Stomopneustoida
| [[Echinacea]]
| [[File:Glyptocidaris crenularis.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q15844744|Q15844744]]
| [[Echinoneoida]]
| Echinoneoida
| [[Irregularia]]
| [[File:Echinoneus cyclostomus.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q15846988|Q15846988]]
| [[Scombriformes]]
| Scombriformes&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_79f1f26ded63a460c0d46c412334a400918dbacd3e474caf0eba5ec5d25c2cfb&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q51501899|A manual of the vertebrate animals of the northern United States]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_326ac5569391c4058005e6ad9441a464fc841e83feba37d7ba7668f7c922fe08&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q9185167|Catalog of Fishes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Pelagiaria]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_a051e33592281cdd8168a7cb9c91b7bae6f1bfaba3b754dd2fe75e352e48ebb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q33883775|Phylogenetic classification of bony fishes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Actinopteri]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_326ac5569391c4058005e6ad9441a464fc841e83feba37d7ba7668f7c922fe08&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q9185167|Catalog of Fishes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Barrilete negro (Euthynnus lineatus), San José del Cabo, Baja California, México, 2024-12-21, DD 16.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q15921856|Q15921856]]
| [[Czekanowskiales]]
| Czekanowskiales
| [[Ginkgoopsida]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q15930378|Q15930378]]
| [[Enantiopoda]]
| Enantiopoda&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Remipedia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Tesnusocaris goldichi.png|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q15982601|Q15982601]]
| [[Euryalida]]
| Euryalida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_ec6fcf770918be7d2fba2367606625b26ee439302860547d0a1fcfc8d330b2ce&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q54802324|Morphological diagnoses of higher taxa in Ophiuroidea (Echinodermata) in support of a new classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Ophiuroidea]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Euryophiurida]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_ec6fcf770918be7d2fba2367606625b26ee439302860547d0a1fcfc8d330b2ce&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q54802324|Morphological diagnoses of higher taxa in Ophiuroidea (Echinodermata) in support of a new classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Gorgeucnemis.jpeg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q15991176|Q15991176]]
| [[Meridiolestida]]
| Meridiolestida
| [[Dryolestoidea]]
| [[File:Cronopio NT.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q16034823|Q16034823]]
| [[Sporochnales]]
| Sporochnales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_9a2dacecf9c16e46d11ce384fc244e2c3a109bb934b599738dae23e9766005e7&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21483204|An Updated Classification of Brown Algae (Ochrophyta, Phaeophyceae)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Fucophycidae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_9a2dacecf9c16e46d11ce384fc244e2c3a109bb934b599738dae23e9766005e7&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21483204|An Updated Classification of Brown Algae (Ochrophyta, Phaeophyceae)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Sporochnus pedunculatus Crouan.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q16080917|Q16080917]]
| [[Geroptera]]
| Geroptera
| [[Apodonatoptera]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_756c75874c25e5e95891c28245b7cd715daa97e2217af118b4bc0333b7086f4b&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q110201126|New basal Odonatoptera (Insecta) from the lower Carboniferous (Serpukhovian) of Argentina]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q16082294|Q16082294]]
| [[Vaucheriales]]
| Vaucheriales
| [[Xanthophyceae]]
| [[File:British sea-weeds - drawn from Professor Harvey's &quot;Phycologia Britannica&quot; (1872) (19797832143).jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q16159928|Q16159928]]
| [[Neomphalida]]
| Neomphalida
| [[Vetigastropoda]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_73dc4ac66b0c56ff1c8223c8dca9fe47b52d0c3701e24bab7c504112ae78d664&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q604063|World Register of Marine Species]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q16177038|Q16177038]]
| [[Coccidiniales]]
| Coccidiniales
| [[Dinophyceae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q16177729|Q16177729]]
| [[Solirubrobacterales]]
| Solirubrobacterales
| [[Thermoleophilia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q16183435|Q16183435]]
| [[Opalinida]]
| Opalinida
| [[Opalinea]]
| [[File:Parasite140015-fig2 Protoopalina pingi (Opalinidae) Microscopy.tif|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q16183713|Q16183713]]
| [[Archaeopterygiformes]]
| Archaeopterygiformes
| [[Eumaniraptora]]
| [[File:SArchaeopteryxBerlin2.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q16267082|Q16267082]]
| [[Eutreptiales]]
| Eutreptiales
| [[Euglenophyceae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q16294739|Q16294739]]
| [[Spariformes]]
| Spariformes&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_f3cd2deb3f2a08b0af060ca6fc31cfc0387088f3a6847ee87839ee2553e4c587&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q5656891|Acta Societatis Regiae Scientiarum Indo-Neerlandicae]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Eupercaria]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_a051e33592281cdd8168a7cb9c91b7bae6f1bfaba3b754dd2fe75e352e48ebb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q33883775|Phylogenetic classification of bony fishes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Sparus aurata Sardinia 1.JPG|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q16349661|Q16349661]]
| [[Productida]]
| Productida
| [[Strophomenata]]
| [[File:Productid interior ventral Permian Texas.JPG|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q16354454|Q16354454]]
| [[Dipterida]]
| Dipterida
| [[Dipnoi]]
| [[File:Dipterus valenciennesi.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q16360638|Q16360638]]
| [[Kutorginida]]
| Kutorginida
| [[Kutorginata]]
| [[File:Kutorgina cingulata.png|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q16532115|Q16532115]]
| [[Archaediscida]]
| Archaediscida
| [[Foraminifera]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q16534832|Q16534832]]
| [[Capitellida]]
| Capitellida
| [[Scolecida]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q16542750|Q16542750]]
| [[Echinorhiniformes]]
| Echinorhiniformes&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_326ac5569391c4058005e6ad9441a464fc841e83feba37d7ba7668f7c922fe08&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q9185167|Catalog of Fishes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Squalomorphii]]&lt;br/&gt;[[elasmobranchio]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_326ac5569391c4058005e6ad9441a464fc841e83feba37d7ba7668f7c922fe08&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q9185167|Catalog of Fishes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Echinorhinus brucus1.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q16545466|Q16545466]]
| [[Cyrtocrinida]]
| Cyrtocrinida
| [[Articulata]]
| [[File:Holopus 2.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q16545470|Q16545470]]
| [[Cyrtodontoida]]
| Cyrtodontida
| [[Pteriomorphia]]
| [[File:InoceramusCretaceousSouthDakota.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q16551177|Q16551177]]
| [[Echinothurioida]]
| Echinothurioida
| [[Euechinoidea]]
| [[File:Fire Urchin Asthenosoma varium.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q20072830|Q20072830]]
| [[Archaeostraca]]
| Archaeostraca
| [[Phyllocarida]]
| [[File:Nahecaris stuertzi.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q20403870|Q20403870]]
| [[Gobiiformes]]
| Gobiiformes&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_ad1e79b3d67249e4adc2cd5f018d9855589ec3018311664b89eeb128048c4cc4&quot;&gt;http://taxonomicon.taxonomy.nl/TaxonTree.aspx?src=0&amp;id=201882&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Gobiaria]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_a051e33592281cdd8168a7cb9c91b7bae6f1bfaba3b754dd2fe75e352e48ebb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q33883775|Phylogenetic classification of bony fishes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Cryptocentrus cinctus.JPG|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q20471184|Q20471184]]
| [[Trichasteropsida]]
| Trichasteropsida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_944a1a2debfbb4cc201978dc36c418cc536f4b98502a8f865564050a83c4ba40&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q56170790|A classification and phylogeny of post-Palaeozoic sea stars (Asteroidea: Echinodermata)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Forcipulatacea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q20604429|Q20604429]]
| [[Podicipediformes]]
| Podicipediformes&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_78b47291c0dd6e5173ebe92d807c354d3e1151fe5d647c93e9876c1d452e713f&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q27042747|IOC World Bird List Version 6.3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_43c4be1e7a0e8e16fe1d7d313e2c3d2135be0eea9fbd009e3978efed469b1674&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q27907675|IOC World Bird List Version 6.4]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_564ad4a35529977276f5df09652cc9788cb3b659e772f52f97b7a69e5a603205&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q28971563|IOC World Bird List Version 7.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_266fcb1bcf1f83500e47dc964480b1abf5bf69e09fc2dd5d9b57347bbaabaad1&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q29937193|IOC World Bird List Version 7.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_56f56aeaf68793da280086a33452bd3feaa50bc613807c2b86a0bfa262ca31df&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q38258000|IOC World Bird List Version 7.3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_c7fb09d9af26132096ff14dd4ef58ffb60b45e0768da21314279f13d5d338079&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q53908065|IOC World Bird List Version 8.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_1a04f3e8a02e2f0067f21bdedf92bd06b2e80ff85eadd8bb9590d073c9dcbd4c&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q56180957|IOC World Bird List Version 8.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_b7131d5524efffceb73c1152c6ac776b7173ee57b206b02fc8dd5b15ee984e78&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q61018800|IOC World Bird List Version 9.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_a3c926eefcbad41afe10b925c2d6828b77f009127f1ad218304f36d439df8393&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q65961410|IOC World Bird List Version 9.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_6397691e9a04867daffb17c105db161cd56acafd886415cad59d0d45fb7f1e35&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q83589462|IOC World Bird List Version 10.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_45fffc643465cf2c3059569cd5f7c6f78f16ce2a27a7ef8f1d7f646b75b2b33a&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q98069412|IOC World Bird List Version 10.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_97a6951a2d81c2fdb35ed9d72113c3e7b5f3fa4708b0b1b9fc2f90bf53e1a784&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q105870418|IOC World Bird List Version 11.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_7edb301dd0fb7ff2cdd7d7f5a23116941a2655b566e8892314c255fd7b60c47f&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q108116032|IOC World Bird List Version 11.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_540c8d5ca51fcbcfdde3ed3fc93419ae3b011062884a1903a6c90b44028c9a05&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116732424|IOC World Bird List Version 12.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_29b118fd222e87d09eb4c0d34e662b0f9c0a14846d72dff04e08c839e7ce2bca&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q117190405|IOC World Bird List Version 12.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_120581709b59e2f7acda8a22fb111da6e394c2562df61854f0a2691fb1342889&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q117219094|IOC World Bird List Version 13.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Mirandornithes]]
| [[File:Podiceps griseigena 1 (Marek Szczepanek).jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q20639356|Q20639356]]
| [[Cathartiformes]]
| Cathartiformes
| [[Accipitrimorphae]]
| [[File:California Condor.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q20643849|Q20643849]]
| [[Thermodesulfobacteriales]]
| Thermodesulfobacteriales
| [[Thermodesulfobacteria]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Thermodesulfobacterium hydrogeniphilum.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q20643994|Q20643994]]
| [[Anaerolineales]]
| Anaerolineales
| [[Anaerolineae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q20666202|Q20666202]]
| [[Ampelocrinida]]
| Ampelocrinida
| [[Articulata]]
| [[File:Calceolispongia hindei.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q20667009|Q20667009]]
| [[Helcionellida]]
| Helcionellida
| [[Helcionelloida]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q20670868|Q20670868]]
| [[Centrales]]
| Centrales
| [[Bacillariophyceae]]
| [[File:Diatomeas centrales.png|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q20675800|Q20675800]]
| [[Plasmodiophorida]]
| Plasmodiophorida
| [[Phytomyxea]]
| [[File:Plasmodiophora brassicae on cauliflower, Knolvoet bij bloemkool (6).jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q20683351|Q20683351]]
| [[Traquairaspidiformes]]
| Traquairaspidiformes
| [[Heterostraci]]
| [[File:Traquairaspis campbelli.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q20686382|Q20686382]]
| [[Cyathaspidida]]
| Cyathaspidida
| [[Heterostraci]]
| [[File:Cyathaspis banksii.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q20719736|Q20719736]]
| [[Schlumbergerinida]]
| Schlumbergerinida
| [[Foraminifera]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q20721315|Q20721315]]
| [[Holophagales]]
| Holophagales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_ad9d145a47d4ad839b60d7f38a11bebfce5e33ebef47ed5a52dae3f35981a87f&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q33382663|Acanthopleuribacter pedis gen. nov., sp. nov., a marine bacterium isolated from a chiton, and description of Acanthopleuribacteraceae fam. nov., Acanthopleuribacterales ord. nov., Holophagaceae fam. nov., Holophagales ord. nov. and Holophagae classi]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Holophagae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Holophaga foetida.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q20721828|Q20721828]]
| [[Kurtiformes]]
| Kurtiformes&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_7cc870d4a7280a340235a051f6521b358e5a79c3b805a7f6acecd7a93deb6039&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q51454312|Catalogue of the fishes in the British Museum]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_326ac5569391c4058005e6ad9441a464fc841e83feba37d7ba7668f7c922fe08&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q9185167|Catalog of Fishes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Percomorpha]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Gobiaria]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Actinopteri]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_326ac5569391c4058005e6ad9441a464fc841e83feba37d7ba7668f7c922fe08&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q9185167|Catalog of Fishes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Ichthyologie; ou, Histoire naturelle des poissons (Plate 169) (6918416854).jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q20722173|Q20722173]]
| [[Zoanthidea]]
| Zoanthidea
| [[Anthozoa]]
| [[File:Parazoanth3.JPG|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q20724864|Q20724864]]
| [[Hupehsuchia]]
| Hupehsuchia
| [[Diapsida]]
| [[File:HupehsuchusNanchangensis-PaleozoologicalMuseumOfChina-May23-08.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q20731890|Q20731890]]
| [[Incertae]]
| Incertae
| [[Teleostei]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q20735479|Q20735479]]
| [[Leptothecatae]]
| Leptothecatae&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Hydroidolina]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q20735649|Q20735649]]
| [[Cyrtophorida]]
| Cyrtophorida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_eaf476f356c0800c6da244744f2d14925dc2c244e77891e44404f2759d1231e6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q121096588|The World Ciliate Catalog]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Phyllopharyngea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q20738632|Q20738632]]
| [[Coelocanthiformes]]
| Coelocanthiformes
| [[Actinistia]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q20738886|Q20738886]]
| [[Elusimicrobiales]]
| Elusimicrobiales
| [[Elusimicrobia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q20739307|Q20739307]]
| [[Cellvibrionales]]
| Cellvibrionales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_6a451ebf6eb9feb412ab68fc9c30f0c4dc6c3baaa9ebc12a77930afa5bc9ccf4&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q45339879|List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Gammaproteobacteria]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q20739319|Q20739319]]
| [[Magnetococcales]]
| Magnetococcales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0c1dd6378ef39af9db8588b7cd6c5b4b08536de04ba1079a9859ce028a6b2bb0&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q34267532|Magnetococcus marinus gen. nov., sp. nov., a marine, magnetotactic bacterium that represents a novel lineage (Magnetococcaceae fam. nov., Magnetococcales ord. nov.) at the base of the Alphaproteobacteria]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Alphaproteobacteria]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q20751925|Q20751925]]
| [[Nitrospirales]]
| Nitrospirales
| [[Nitrospiria]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q20804649|Q20804649]]
| [[Amphitheriida]]
| Amphitheriida
| [[Dryolestoidea]]
| [[File:Amphitherium.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q20804802|Q20804802]]
| [[Caldisericales]]
| Caldisericales
| [[Caldisericia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q20857155|Q20857155]]
| [[Permoplectoptera]]
| Permoplectoptera
| [[Ephemerida]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_18fc2a99f68c76b2c0c277b7532af049a6ff8e684ad72a4e0d7b5a4bff719d1b&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q56940988|Revision of the giant pterygote insect Bojophlebia prokopi Kukalová-Peck, 1985 (Hydropalaeoptera: Bojophlebiidae) from the Carboniferous of the Czech Republic, with the first cladistic analysis of fossil palaeopterous insects]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q20894417|Q20894417]]
| [[Sagenocrinida]]
| Sagenocrinida
| [[Crinoidea]]
| [[File:Sagenocrinida - Forbesiocrinus.JPG|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q20895390|Q20895390]]
| [[Armatimonadales]]
| Armatimonadales
| [[Armatimonadia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q20895708|Q20895708]]
| [[Haplopharyngida]]
| Haplopharyngida
| [[Macrostomorpha]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q20900400|Q20900400]]
| [[Galeaspidiformes]]
| Galeaspidiformes
| [[Galeaspida]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q20922100|Q20922100]]
| [[Debeeriiformes]]
| Debeeriiformes
| [[Paraselachimorpha]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q20922309|Q20922309]]
| [[Devonobiomorpha]]
| Devonobiomorpha
| [[Phylactrometria]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q20925038|Q20925038]]
| [[Palaechinoidea]]
| Palaechinoidea
| [[Echinoidea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q20932030|Q20932030]]
| [[Eosauropterygia]]
| Eosauropterygia
| [[Sauropterygia]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q20962746|Q20962746]]
| [[Mitrosagophora]]
| Mitrosagophora
| [[animal]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q20970667|Q20970667]]
| [[Myalinida]]
| Myalinida
| [[Pteriomorphia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_73dc4ac66b0c56ff1c8223c8dca9fe47b52d0c3701e24bab7c504112ae78d664&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q604063|World Register of Marine Species]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q20976269|Q20976269]]
| [[Pleurotomariida]]
| Pleurotomariida
| [[Vetigastropoda]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_73dc4ac66b0c56ff1c8223c8dca9fe47b52d0c3701e24bab7c504112ae78d664&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q604063|World Register of Marine Species]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Pleurotomaria delagei (MNHN-IM-2000-4940).jpeg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q20977799|Q20977799]]
| [[Fonticulida]]
| Fonticulida
| [[Cristidiscoidea]]
| [[File:Fonticula.png|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q20986465|Q20986465]]
| [[Modiomorphida]]
| Modiomorphida
| [[Imparidentia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_73dc4ac66b0c56ff1c8223c8dca9fe47b52d0c3701e24bab7c504112ae78d664&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q604063|World Register of Marine Species]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Saffordia sp. from Mount Horeb, Wisconsin.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q20991282|Q20991282]]
| [[Afghanodesmatida]]
| Afghanodesmatida
| [[Protobranchia]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q20991814|Q20991814]]
| [[Jeholornithiformes]]
| Jeholornithiformes
| [[ave]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q20992656|Q20992656]]
| [[Enantiornithiformes]]
| Enantiornithiformes
| [[Enantiornithes]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_ed6a5d9605b0cd838b6d9340f4bb33ff8536a0c347663334e025d2753d4a8996&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q796451|Fossilworks]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q20993405|Q20993405]]
| [[Vampirovibrionales]]
| Vampirovibrionales
| [[Vampirovibrionophyceae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q20993633|Q20993633]]
| [[Lentisphaerales]]
| Lentisphaerales
| [[Lentisphaeria]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21008910|Q21008910]]
| [[Colpomyida]]
| Colpomyida
| [[Pteriomorphia]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21009622|Q21009622]]
| [[Nuculida]]
| Nuculida
| [[Protobranchia]]
| [[File:Acila cobboldiae-outside.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21010422|Q21010422]]
| [[Platyasterida]]
| Platyasterida
| [[Asteroidea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21011993|Q21011993]]
| [[Euornithiformes]]
| Euornithiformes
| [[Euenantiornithes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21012226|Q21012226]]
| [[Pleurojulida]]
| Pleurojulida
| [[Helminthomorpha]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21012228|Q21012228]]
| [[Euphoberiida]]
| Euphoberiida
| [[Archipolypoda]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21012759|Q21012759]]
| [[Zosterogrammida]]
| Zosterogrammida
| [[Pentazonia]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21012915|Q21012915]]
| [[Acanthocystida]]
| Acanthocystida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_befa3f94ed07828286001d81aa1172a0d61dc33839f42a3d601847e97863ecd2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q34239332|Microheliella maris (Microhelida ord. n.), an ultrastructurally highly distinctive new axopodial protist species and genus, and the unity of phylum Heliozoa.]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Centrohelea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21012945|Q21012945]]
| [[Eoblattida]]
| Eoblattida
| [[Polyneoptera]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21012973|Q21012973]]
| [[Rhabdomesida]]
| Rhabdomesida
| [[Stenolaemata]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21012979|Q21012979]]
| [[Proparia]]
| Proparia
| [[Trilobita]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21030170|Q21030170]]
| [[Peramura]]
| Peramura
| [[Zatheria]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21031741|Q21031741]]
| [[Diplobathrida]]
| Diplobathrida
| [[Crinoidea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21031743|Q21031743]]
| [[Uintacrinida]]
| Uintacrinida
| [[Articulata]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_e78e3fa1dd9adc2021ca3b902beca80e943d098a9a33385b3e3a342566b690de&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55922542|Phylogenetic taxonomy and classification of the Crinoidea (Echinodermata)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Uintacrinus socialis fossil crinoids in chalk (Niobrara Formation, Upper Cretaceous; western Kansas, USA) 4 (15279201036).jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21032335|Q21032335]]
| [[Didymoconida]]
| Didymoconida
| [[Mammiferos|Mammalia]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21032706|Q21032706]]
| [[Aulacopleurida]]
| Aulacopleurida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_9853d2323d6f09185bc3bd3f1558f200602b56c313714970986ec8ea86bc3b3d&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21032691|Class Trilobita Walch, 1771]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Trilobita]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_9853d2323d6f09185bc3bd3f1558f200602b56c313714970986ec8ea86bc3b3d&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21032691|Class Trilobita Walch, 1771]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21032709|Q21032709]]
| [[Olenida]]
| Olenida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_9853d2323d6f09185bc3bd3f1558f200602b56c313714970986ec8ea86bc3b3d&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21032691|Class Trilobita Walch, 1771]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Trilobita]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_9853d2323d6f09185bc3bd3f1558f200602b56c313714970986ec8ea86bc3b3d&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21032691|Class Trilobita Walch, 1771]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21035185|Q21035185]]
| [[Eodiscida]]
| Eodiscida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_9853d2323d6f09185bc3bd3f1558f200602b56c313714970986ec8ea86bc3b3d&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21032691|Class Trilobita Walch, 1771]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Trilobita]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_9853d2323d6f09185bc3bd3f1558f200602b56c313714970986ec8ea86bc3b3d&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21032691|Class Trilobita Walch, 1771]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21035187|Q21035187]]
| [[Harpida]]
| Harpida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_9853d2323d6f09185bc3bd3f1558f200602b56c313714970986ec8ea86bc3b3d&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21032691|Class Trilobita Walch, 1771]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Trilobita]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_9853d2323d6f09185bc3bd3f1558f200602b56c313714970986ec8ea86bc3b3d&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21032691|Class Trilobita Walch, 1771]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21070544|Q21070544]]
| [[Spirularia]]
| Spirularia&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_79d09fea4a569da43c8a3514c91f894c55d49df8acf7bc964580748e4d1675f6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21069341|Class Anthozoa Ehrenberg, 1834]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Ceriantharia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_79d09fea4a569da43c8a3514c91f894c55d49df8acf7bc964580748e4d1675f6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21069341|Class Anthozoa Ehrenberg, 1834]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Cerianthus filiformis.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21076290|Q21076290]]
| [[Haptopoda]]
| Haptopoda
| [[arachnido]]
| [[File:Plesiosiro madeleyi CT.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21076296|Q21076296]]
| [[Mischopterida]]
| Mischopterida
| [[insecto]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21087174|Q21087174]]
| [[Lithodesmiales]]
| Lithodesmiales
| [[Coscinodiscophyceae]]
| [[File:Lithodesmium undulatum in Peragallo 1897.png|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21191176|Q21191176]]
| [[Leiosporocerotales]]
| Leiosporocerotales
| [[Leiosporocerotopsida]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21213553|Q21213553]]
| [[Aberratiodontuiformes]]
| Aberratiodontuiformes
| [[Enantiornithes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21213665|Q21213665]]
| [[Hemiaulales]]
| Hemiaulales
| [[Coscinodiscophyceae]]
| [[File:Hemiaulus in Coupin 1868.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21213720|Q21213720]]
| [[Chlorocystidales]]
| Chlorocystidales
| [[Ulvophyceae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_ff4287d2b684447b988dc170c7ca062d5ba1a84425bf769a210a2c4e4ad32e8f&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q2835653|AlgaeBase]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21214015|Q21214015]]
| [[Chrysanthemodiscales]]
| Chrysanthemodiscales
| [[Coscinodiscophyceae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21214114|Q21214114]]
| [[Heteramorphida]]
| Heteramorphida
| [[Palaeacanthocephala]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21214209|Q21214209]]
| [[Rhabdomonadida]]
| Rhabdomonadida
| [[Euglenoidea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21214300|Q21214300]]
| [[Heteromyota]]
| Heteromyota
| [[Echiura]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21214367|Q21214367]]
| [[Rhigonematida]]
| Rhigonematida
| [[Chromadoria]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21214466|Q21214466]]
| [[Rhipidiales]]
| Rhipidiales
| [[Peronosporea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21214469|Q21214469]]
| [[Claustrosporida]]
| Claustrosporida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_44f24686f2789c068fd8ec108d8157a80f85c9812027463b4f7b1994955f336c&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q28189660|Phylogeny and classification of phylum Cercozoa (Protozoa)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Ascetosporea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21214861|Q21214861]]
| [[Ribeirioida]]
| Ribeirioida
| [[Rostroconchia]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21214884|Q21214884]]
| [[Nitrosocaldales]]
| Nitrosocaldales
| [[Thermoproteota]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21214914|Q21214914]]
| [[Riftiida]]
| Riftiida
| [[Pogonophora]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21214961|Q21214961]]
| [[Noctilucida]]
| Noctilucida
| [[Noctilucea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21215143|Q21215143]]
| [[Collodaria]]
| Collodaria
| [[Polycystinea]]
| [[File:Radiolaria (Challenger) Plate 008.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21215257|Q21215257]]
| [[Colpodida]]
| Colpodida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_eaf476f356c0800c6da244744f2d14925dc2c244e77891e44404f2759d1231e6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q121096588|The World Ciliate Catalog]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Colpodea]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0c75e9b8c29938e8ceeb68b324f0e6d093cc688bc34ab84739dfb06955fed89d&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q54018828|The Ciliated Protozoa]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21215553|Q21215553]]
| [[Conocardioida]]
| Conocardioida
| [[Rostroconchia]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21215697|Q21215697]]
| [[Copromyxida]]
| Copromyxida
| [[Lobosea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21215778|Q21215778]]
| [[Salilagenidiales]]
| Salilagenidiales
| [[Saprolegniidae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21215914|Q21215914]]
| [[Corethrales]]
| Corethrales
| [[Coscinodiscophyceae]]
| [[File:Corethron pelagicum.jpeg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21216033|Q21216033]]
| [[Albaillellaria]]
| Albaillellaria
| [[Polycystinea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21216249|Q21216249]]
| [[Ibliformes]]
| Ibliformes
| [[Thoracica]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21216260|Q21216260]]
| [[Iblomorpha]]
| Iblomorpha
| [[Phosphatothoracica]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_73dc4ac66b0c56ff1c8223c8dca9fe47b52d0c3701e24bab7c504112ae78d664&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q604063|World Register of Marine Species]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Hairy-stalked-barnacle-ibla-quadrivalvis-389728-medium.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21216619|Q21216619]]
| [[Olpidiopsidales]]
| Olpidiopsidales
| [[Peronosporea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21216923|Q21216923]]
| [[Cryptolobiferida]]
| Cryptolobiferida
| [[Cyclocoela]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21217027|Q21217027]]
| [[Oocystales]]
| Oocystales
| [[Trebouxiophyceae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21217054|Q21217054]]
| [[Opabiniida]]
| Opabiniida
| [[Dinocarida]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21217314|Q21217314]]
| [[Isolaimida]]
| Isolaimida
| [[Dorylaimia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_73dc4ac66b0c56ff1c8223c8dca9fe47b52d0c3701e24bab7c504112ae78d664&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q604063|World Register of Marine Species]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21217854|Q21217854]]
| [[Orthoseirales]]
| Orthoseirales
| [[Coscinodiscophyceae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21217906|Q21217906]]
| [[Cymatosirales]]
| Cymatosirales
| [[Coscinodiscophyceae]]
| [[File:Cymatosira in Coupin 1868.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21218075|Q21218075]]
| [[Anaulales]]
| Anaulales
| [[Coscinodiscophyceae]]
| [[File:Anaulus in Pergallo 1897.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21218313|Q21218313]]
| [[Katoporida]]
| Katoporida
| [[Thelodonti]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21219138|Q21219138]]
| [[Solibacterales]]
| Solibacterales
| [[Solibacteres]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21219301|Q21219301]]
| [[Pansporoblastina]]
| Pansporoblastina
| [[Microsporida]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21219586|Q21219586]]
| [[Desmomastigales]]
| Desmomastigales
| [[Dinoflagellata]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21219620|Q21219620]]
| [[Lagenismatales]]
| Lagenismatales
| [[Oomycetes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21219677|Q21219677]]
| [[Lamellibrachiida]]
| Lamellibrachiida
| [[Pogonophora]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21220045|Q21220045]]
| [[Spirotrichonymphida]]
| Spirotrichonymphida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_21e2e578e1dc61c794ecc1152f97f05b0ab4af6e42119e157a98c432d71e684a&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q109353487|Phylogénie. Protozoaires : Généralités. Flagellés.]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Trichomonadea]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Spirotrichonymphea]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_fccc0941b62b767d4ca8f911d6b9157d10c21c21d83ffbc28182047bca5ee1d4&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q33525747|Critical taxonomic revision of Parabasalids with description of one new genus and three new species]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21220148|Q21220148]]
| [[Dictyoneidales]]
| Dictyoneidales
| [[Bacillariophyceae]]
| [[File:Dictyoneis Cleve in Péragallo 1851.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21220193|Q21220193]]
| [[Paraliales]]
| Paraliales
| [[Coscinodiscophyceae]]
| [[File:Paralia in Coupin 1868.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21220209|Q21220209]]
| [[Latentifistularia]]
| Latentifistularia
| [[Polycystinea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21220513|Q21220513]]
| [[Arachnoidiscales]]
| Arachnoidiscales
| [[Coscinodiscophyceae]]
| [[File:Arachnoidiscus-Hemiptychus Henry Coupin 1868.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21220650|Q21220650]]
| [[Arberiales]]
| Arberiales
| [[Pteridospermatophyta]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21220713|Q21220713]]
| [[Lepadiformes]]
| Lepadiformes
| [[Thoracica]]
| [[File:Lepas anatifera - Quintana Roo - Mexico.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21220793|Q21220793]]
| [[Diplobelida]]
| Diplobelida
| [[Belemnoidea]]
| [[File:Phragmoteuthis conocauda.JPG|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21221055|Q21221055]]
| [[Leptocylindrales]]
| Leptocylindrales
| [[Coscinodiscophyceae]]
| [[File:Leptocylindrus danicus.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21221071|Q21221071]]
| [[Stictocyclales]]
| Stictocyclales
| [[Coscinodiscophyceae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21221091|Q21221091]]
| [[Stictodiscales]]
| Stictodiscales
| [[Coscinodiscophyceae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21221107|Q21221107]]
| [[Parastelida]]
| Parastelida
| [[Myxogastrea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21221166|Q21221166]]
| [[Stilbellales]]
| Stilbellales
| [[Hyphomycetes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21221257|Q21221257]]
| [[Distomatida]]
| Distomatida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_ca5f88aca1567efdc2379626bf9c5df649ba24a4653f09b99f3a48708f112d18&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q110252310|Flagellatenstudien. Theil I.]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Diplozoa]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21221299|Q21221299]]
| [[Leptostrobales]]
| Leptostrobales
| [[Pteridospermatophyta]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21221538|Q21221538]]
| [[Stromatoporoida]]
| Stromatoporoida
| [[Sclerosponge]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21221606|Q21221606]]
| [[Parmales]]
| Parmales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_f03cad8f4a15471f74d27116bb373d3d803b492a08d49929b3eb88e1b8734f32&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q56689558|PARMALES, A NEW ORDER OF MARINE CHRYSOPHYTES, WITH DESCRIPTIONS OF THREE NEW GENERA AND SEVEN NEW SPECIES]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Ochrophyta]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21222095|Q21222095]]
| [[Pedicellinida]]
| Pedicellinida
| [[Entoprocta]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21222138|Q21222138]]
| [[Dunalliellales]]
| Dunalliellales
| [[Prasinophyceae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21222341|Q21222341]]
| [[Lithodesmidales]]
| Lithodesmidales
| [[Coscinodiscophyceae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21222355|Q21222355]]
| [[Athecanephria]]
| Athecanephria
| [[Pogonophora]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21222672|Q21222672]]
| [[Tabulospongida]]
| Tabulospongida
| [[Sclerosponge]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21222733|Q21222733]]
| [[Longipterygiformes]]
| Longipterygiformes
| [[Euenantiornithes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21222819|Q21222819]]
| [[Lophomonadida]]
| Lophomonadida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_9e86710b485402bfbacdb11b6512a6c9cbd41bdf9a02e5116112968aeb1de3b5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q110252427|Kofoidia, a new flagellate, from a california termite]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Trichomonadea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21222986|Q21222986]]
| [[Petalomonadida]]
| Petalomonadida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_434ca199bdc838a6ed49c005b9c03973cbc6c433a66101db8e1a66595b1e97d7&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q39151632|Higher classification and phylogeny of Euglenozoa]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Homostavia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_434ca199bdc838a6ed49c005b9c03973cbc6c433a66101db8e1a66595b1e97d7&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q39151632|Higher classification and phylogeny of Euglenozoa]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21223003|Q21223003]]
| [[Loxosomatida]]
| Loxosomatida
| [[Entoprocta]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21223206|Q21223206]]
| [[Phaeocalpida]]
| Phaeocalpida
| [[Phaeodarea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21223222|Q21223222]]
| [[Phaeogromia]]
| Phaeogromia
| [[Phaeodarea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21223249|Q21223249]]
| [[Phagomyxida]]
| Phagomyxida
| [[Phytomyxea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21223313|Q21223313]]
| [[Phalansteriida]]
| Phalansteriida
| [[Variosea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21223419|Q21223419]]
| [[Lyrellales]]
| Lyrellales
| [[Bacillariophyceae]]
| [[File:Lyrella hennedy 1600x contrast invertion.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21223492|Q21223492]]
| [[Phascolosomatiformes]]
| Phascolosomatiformes
| [[Phascolosomatidea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21223746|Q21223746]]
| [[Entactinaria]]
| Entactinaria
| [[Polycystinea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21223771|Q21223771]]
| [[Bacillariales]]
| Bacillariales
| [[Bacillariophyceae]]
| [[File:Nitzschia-kerguelensis hg.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21224355|Q21224355]]
| [[Malacovalvulida]]
| Malacovalvulida
| [[Malacosporea]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_73dc4ac66b0c56ff1c8223c8dca9fe47b52d0c3701e24bab7c504112ae78d664&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q604063|World Register of Marine Species]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21224384|Q21224384]]
| [[Tevniida]]
| Tevniida
| [[Pogonophora]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21224392|Q21224392]]
| [[Malawimonadida]]
| Malawimonadida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_614fb8f075f79819a8e5dacfa2ef160947f7237cfd6bac90b82407d11bdf8b00&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q30885386|The excavate protozoan phyla Metamonada Grassé emend. (Anaeromonadea, Parabasalia, Carpediemonas, Eopharyngia) and Loukozoa emend. (Jakobea, Malawimonas): their evolutionary affinities and new higher taxa]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Malawimonadea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21224697|Q21224697]]
| [[Thecanephria]]
| Thecanephria
| [[Pogonophora]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21224742|Q21224742]]
| [[Belemnoteuthina]]
| Belemnoteuthina
| [[Belemnoidea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21224949|Q21224949]]
| [[Thermomicrobiales]]
| Thermomicrobiales
| [[Thermomicrobia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21224971|Q21224971]]
| [[Erysipelotrichales]]
| Erysipelotrichales
| [[Erysipelotrichia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21225120|Q21225120]]
| [[Mastogloiales]]
| Mastogloiales
| [[Bacillariophyceae]]
| [[File:Mastogloia sp. Henry Coupin 1868.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21225128|Q21225128]]
| [[Ethmodiscales]]
| Ethmodiscales
| [[Coscinodiscophyceae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21225275|Q21225275]]
| [[Billingsellida]]
| Billingsellida
| [[Strophomenata]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21225386|Q21225386]]
| [[Biphragmosagittiformes]]
| Biphragmosagittiformes
| [[Sagittoidea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21225403|Q21225403]]
| [[Birkeniida]]
| Birkeniida
| [[Anaspida]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21225673|Q21225673]]
| [[Eugregarinida]]
| Eugregarinida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_167fdac8bcef75e80a6929a436f3617d025d3ff5073fa080e9cf88dd4e97829b&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q109566936|Sur un nouveau sporozoaire des larves de diptères]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Telosporea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21226049|Q21226049]]
| [[Pleurastrales]]
| Pleurastrales
| [[Prasinophyceae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21226673|Q21226673]]
| [[Merliida]]
| Merliida
| [[Heteroscleromorpha]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_73dc4ac66b0c56ff1c8223c8dca9fe47b52d0c3701e24bab7c504112ae78d664&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q604063|World Register of Marine Species]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21226739|Q21226739]]
| [[Trichonymphida]]
| Trichonymphida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_21bcb25a1fdeb1f447f3ba8529b27e9049eace8d063b6379c8457b5ef5a79321&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q109507870|Das System der Protozoa]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Trichonymphea]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_fccc0941b62b767d4ca8f911d6b9157d10c21c21d83ffbc28182047bca5ee1d4&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q33525747|Critical taxonomic revision of Parabasalids with description of one new genus and three new species]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Trichonympha campanula.png|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21226800|Q21226800]]
| [[Trichotheliales]]
| Trichotheliales
| [[Ostropomycetidae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21226894|Q21226894]]
| [[Triganglionata]]
| Triganglionata
| [[Heterobranchia]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21226944|Q21226944]]
| [[Breviatida]]
| Breviatida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_86db81ff3f13287683ffec9205953482a8097fdc26e7cd744c5b428d2e3ad538&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q29399107|Molecular phylogeny of Amoebozoa and the evolutionary significance of the unikont Phalansterium]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Breviatea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21227882|Q21227882]]
| [[Foraminiferida]]
| Foraminiferida
| [[Foraminifera]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21227915|Q21227915]]
| [[Tuberculariales]]
| Tuberculariales
| [[Hyphomycetes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21227969|Q21227969]]
| [[Tubulinida]]
| Tubulinida
| [[Tubulinea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21228651|Q21228651]]
| [[Protoaviformes]]
| Protoaviformes
| [[Protoaviornithes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21228764|Q21228764]]
| [[Cambojiida]]
| Cambojiida
| [[Cyclocoela]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21228788|Q21228788]]
| [[Urnatellida]]
| Urnatellida
| [[Entoprocta]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21228796|Q21228796]]
| [[Protonychophora]]
| Protonychophora
| [[Xenusia]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21228893|Q21228893]]
| [[Protostelida]]
| Ptotostelida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_49179f03fe7584a29e02b1f2cc7592d1fea27858f99396ecddc2582070f3b3d9&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q71187125|Schizoplasmodium, a Mycetozoan Genus Intermediate Between Cavostelium and Protostelium: a New Order of Mycetozoa]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Variosea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21229229|Q21229229]]
| [[Giardiida]]
| Giardiida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_cf1a4e43d55f12e320643c3cfcb702e27a1d9d63f91f11793e92b75c1da65c82&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q34413248|Molecular phylogeny of the free-living archezoan Trepomonas agilis and the nature of the first eukaryote]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Diplozoa]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21229294|Q21229294]]
| [[Gigantonomiales]]
| Gigantonomiales
| [[Pteridospermatophyta]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21229460|Q21229460]]
| [[Verrucomorpha]]
| Verrucomorpha
| [[Thoracicalcarea]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_73dc4ac66b0c56ff1c8223c8dca9fe47b52d0c3701e24bab7c504112ae78d664&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q604063|World Register of Marine Species]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21229481|Q21229481]]
| [[Verticellida]]
| Verticellida
| [[Peritrichia]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21229513|Q21229513]]
| [[Moniligastrida]]
| Moniligastrida
| [[Oligochaeta]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21229555|Q21229555]]
| [[Monocotylidea]]
| Monocotylidea
| [[Monopisthocotylea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21229605|Q21229605]]
| [[Gloeobacterales]]
| Gloeobacterales
| [[Gloeobacterophycidae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_ff4287d2b684447b988dc170c7ca062d5ba1a84425bf769a210a2c4e4ad32e8f&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q2835653|AlgaeBase]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21229619|Q21229619]]
| [[Glomerellales]]
| Glomerellales
| [[Hypocreomycetidae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21229678|Q21229678]]
| [[Carpediemonadida]]
| Carpediemonadida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_614fb8f075f79819a8e5dacfa2ef160947f7237cfd6bac90b82407d11bdf8b00&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q30885386|The excavate protozoan phyla Metamonada Grassé emend. (Anaeromonadea, Parabasalia, Carpediemonas, Eopharyngia) and Loukozoa emend. (Jakobea, Malawimonas): their evolutionary affinities and new higher taxa]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Carpediemonadea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21229696|Q21229696]]
| [[Glycostylida]]
| Glycostylida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_86db81ff3f13287683ffec9205953482a8097fdc26e7cd744c5b428d2e3ad538&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q29399107|Molecular phylogeny of Amoebozoa and the evolutionary significance of the unikont Phalansterium]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Discosea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21230169|Q21230169]]
| [[Murchisoniina]]
| Murchisoniina
| [[Orthogastropoda]]
| [[File:Murchisonia-Moscow.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21230534|Q21230534]]
| [[Gromiida]]
| Gromiida
| [[Gromiidea]]
| [[File:Die Gartenlaube (1890) b 083.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21230631|Q21230631]]
| [[Myzocytiopsidales]]
| Myzocytiopsidales
| [[Oomycetes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21230668|Q21230668]]
| [[Pseudosporida]]
| Pseudosporida
| [[Proteomyxidea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21230732|Q21230732]]
| [[Ceratoporellida]]
| Ceratoporellida
| [[Sclerosponge]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21230738|Q21230738]]
| [[Xenopneusta]]
| Xenopneusta
| [[Echiura]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21231149|Q21231149]]
| [[Chancelloriida]]
| Chancelloriida
| [[Coeloscleritophoran]]
| [[File:Chancelloria eros fossil, Middle Cambrian, Millard County UT.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21231244|Q21231244]]
| [[Chaoyangornithiformes]]
| Chaoyangornithiformes
| [[Ornithurae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21231409|Q21231409]]
| [[Ptychomniales]]
| Ptychomniales
| [[Hypnanae]]
| [[File:Spread of Garovaglia sp controlled by a crustaceous lichen 1.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21286802|Q21286802]]
| [[Argulidea]]
| Argulidea
| [[Branchiura]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21286919|Q21286919]]
| [[Aplousobranchiata]]
| Aplousobranchiata&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_de8c9fe672414f92c15d9e49410da145a4ee5bc45b499ce27f117591c5d69b0f&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q130613998|Northwestern Pacific ascidians (Tunicata: Ascidiacea). Part 1. Order Aplousobranchia]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Tunicata]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21286985|Q21286985]]
| [[Phlebobranchiata]]
| Phlebobranchiata
| [[Tunicata]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21287017|Q21287017]]
| [[Stolidobranchiata]]
| Stolidobranchiata
| [[Tunicata]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21287109|Q21287109]]
| [[Actiniarida]]
| Actiniarida
| [[Hexacorallia]]
| [[File:Actinostola.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21287232|Q21287232]]
| [[Lobatida]]
| Lobatida
| [[Tentaculata]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21287277|Q21287277]]
| [[Umbraculida]]
| Umbraculida
| [[Tectipleura]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_73dc4ac66b0c56ff1c8223c8dca9fe47b52d0c3701e24bab7c504112ae78d664&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q604063|World Register of Marine Species]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Umbraculum umbraculum - 2.JPG|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21287540|Q21287540]]
| [[Pteriomorpha]]
| Pteriomorpha
| [[Lamellibranchia]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21287594|Q21287594]]
| [[Plasmodigenea]]
| Plasmodigenea
| [[Orthonectida]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21287606|Q21287606]]
| [[Stichocotylida]]
| Stichocotylida
| [[Aspidogastrea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21287615|Q21287615]]
| [[Chimaericolidea]]
| Chimaericolidea
| [[Polyopisthocotylea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21287625|Q21287625]]
| [[Polystomatidea]]
| Polystomatidea
| [[Polyopisthocotylea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21287758|Q21287758]]
| [[Onchoproteocephalidea]]
| Onchoproteocephalidea
| [[Eucestoda]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21287950|Q21287950]]
| [[Phyllobothriidea]]
| Phyllobothriidea
| [[Eucestoda]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21290892|Q21290892]]
| [[Solemyida]]
| Solemyida
| [[Protobranchia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_73dc4ac66b0c56ff1c8223c8dca9fe47b52d0c3701e24bab7c504112ae78d664&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q604063|World Register of Marine Species]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Solemya velum hand.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21290897|Q21290897]]
| [[Taxocrinida]]
| Taxocrinida
| [[Crinoidea]]
| [[File:Taxocrinus colletti fossil crinoid (Mississippian; Crawfordsville, Indiana, USA) 1 (17384747492).jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21290911|Q21290911]]
| [[Priodontina]]
| Priodontina
| [[Conodonta]]
| [[File:Promissum NT small.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21290917|Q21290917]]
| [[Haptoglossales]]
| Haptoglossales
| [[Oomycota]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21290930|Q21290930]]
| [[Aneurophytales]]
| Aneurophytales
| [[Progymnosperm]]
| [[File:Tetraxylopteris reconstruccion.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21291009|Q21291009]]
| [[Dichoporata]]
| Dichoporata
| [[Rhombifera]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21291011|Q21291011]]
| [[Pholadomyida]]
| Pholadomyida
| [[Heteroconchia]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21291015|Q21291015]]
| [[Glyptocystitida]]
| Glyptocystitida
| [[Rhombifera]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21291019|Q21291019]]
| [[Siphonotretida]]
| Siphonotretida
| [[Lingulata]]
| [[File:Haeckel Spirobranchia.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21291026|Q21291026]]
| [[Paterinida]]
| Paterinida
| [[Brachiopoda]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21291055|Q21291055]]
| [[Palliocerida]]
| Palliocerida
| [[Nautiloid]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21291057|Q21291057]]
| [[Bothriocidaroida]]
| Bothriocidaroida
| [[Echinoidea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21291061|Q21291061]]
| [[Fordillida]]
| Fordillida
| [[Bivalvos|Bivalvia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_73dc4ac66b0c56ff1c8223c8dca9fe47b52d0c3701e24bab7c504112ae78d664&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q604063|World Register of Marine Species]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21291081|Q21291081]]
| [[Furcacaudiformes]]
| Furcacaudiformes
| [[Thelodonti]]
| [[File:Furcacauda heintzae.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21291093|Q21291093]]
| [[Zenaspidida]]
| Zenaspidida
| [[Cornuata]]
| [[File:Zenaspis NT small.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21291098|Q21291098]]
| [[Ellobiopsida]]
| Ellobiopsida
| [[Ellobiopsea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21291101|Q21291101]]
| [[Jamoytiiformes]]
| Jamoytiiformes
| [[Hyperoartia]]
| [[File:Jamoytius kerwoodi.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21291172|Q21291172]]
| [[Lipostraca]]
| Lipostraca
| [[Phyllopoda]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21291178|Q21291178]]
| [[Thelodontiformes]]
| Thelodontiformes
| [[Thelodonti]]
| [[File:Thelodus parvidens.JPG|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21291203|Q21291203]]
| [[Pectocaridida]]
| Pectocaridida
| [[arthropodo]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21291302|Q21291302]]
| [[Hoplostraca]]
| Hoplostraca
| [[Malacostraca]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21291330|Q21291330]]
| [[Botryopteridales]]
| Botryopteridales
| [[Filocopsida]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21291396|Q21291396]]
| [[Waterstonellidea]]
| Waterstonellidea
| [[Crustacea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21291540|Q21291540]]
| [[Hypseloconida]]
| Hypseloconida
| [[Tergomya]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21291750|Q21291750]]
| [[Diplacanthiformes]]
| Diplacanthiformes
| [[Acanthodii]]
| [[File:Diplacanthus striatus.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21291869|Q21291869]]
| [[Cowiedesmida]]
| Cowiedesmida
| [[Archipolypoda]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21291881|Q21291881]]
| [[Dendrocrinida]]
| Dendrocrinida
| [[Cladida]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21292069|Q21292069]]
| [[Montchadskyellidea]]
| Montchadskyellidea
| [[Monogenea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21292078|Q21292078]]
| [[Chytridiodinida]]
| Chytridiodinida
| [[Dinoflagellata]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21292264|Q21292264]]
| [[Zenaspida]]
| Zenaspida
| [[Osteostraci]]
| [[File:Zenaspis cf powriei.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21292306|Q21292306]]
| [[Waptiida]]
| Waptiida
| [[Hymenocarina]]
| [[File:Waptia fieldensis 34.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21292312|Q21292312]]
| [[Concavicarida]]
| Concavicarida
| [[Thylacocephala]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21292350|Q21292350]]
| [[Fuxianhuiida]]
| Fuxianhuiida
| [[arthropodo]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Mandibulata]]
| [[File:20211117 Fuxianhuiida Fuxianhuiids.png|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21292357|Q21292357]]
| [[Dysteriida]]
| Dysteriida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_eaf476f356c0800c6da244744f2d14925dc2c244e77891e44404f2759d1231e6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q121096588|The World Ciliate Catalog]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Phyllopharyngea]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Cyrtophoria]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0c75e9b8c29938e8ceeb68b324f0e6d093cc688bc34ab84739dfb06955fed89d&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q54018828|The Ciliated Protozoa]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21292362|Q21292362]]
| [[Proconodontida]]
| Proconodontida
| [[Conodonta]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21292364|Q21292364]]
| [[Diplorhynchina]]
| Diplorhynchina
| [[Dipnoi]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21292483|Q21292483]]
| [[Victivallales]]
| Victivallales
| [[Lentisphaeria]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21292487|Q21292487]]
| [[Caldilineales]]
| Caldilineales
| [[Caldilineae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21292493|Q21292493]]
| [[Pelagomonadales]]
| Pelagomonadales
| [[Pelagophyceae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21292499|Q21292499]]
| [[Hemicidaroida]]
| Hemicidaroida
| [[Echinoidea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21292503|Q21292503]]
| [[Canadaspidida]]
| Canadaspidida
| [[Crustacea]]
| [[File:Canadaspis (8012625428).jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21292514|Q21292514]]
| [[Praeornithiformes]]
| Praeornithiformes
| [[ave]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21293813|Q21293813]]
| [[Taxopodida]]
| Taxopodida
| [[Sticholonchea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21293817|Q21293817]]
| [[Cyclotrichiida]]
| Cyclotrichiida
| [[Haptoria]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0c75e9b8c29938e8ceeb68b324f0e6d093cc688bc34ab84739dfb06955fed89d&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q54018828|The Ciliated Protozoa]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21293820|Q21293820]]
| [[Trimerophytales]]
| Trimerophytales
| [[Trimerophytopsida]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21344135|Q21344135]]
| [[Calobryales]]
| Calobryales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0572b28956989bcbedf9d6cc9b2b32630bd2b584a66836826816f279d8f6dc17&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22579849|Phylogeny and classification of the Marchantiophyta]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Haplomitriidae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0572b28956989bcbedf9d6cc9b2b32630bd2b584a66836826816f279d8f6dc17&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22579849|Phylogeny and classification of the Marchantiophyta]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Untersuchungen über Haplomitrium Hookeri (1843) plate XIII.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21344242|Q21344242]]
| [[Chaetosphaeridiales]]
| Chaetosphaeridiales
| [[Coleochaetophyceae]]
| [[File:Chaetosphaeridium globosum 168080226.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21344388|Q21344388]]
| [[Oltmannsiellopsidales]]
| Oltmannsiellopsidales
| [[Ulvophyceae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21344410|Q21344410]]
| [[Nephroselmidales]]
| Nephroselmidales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_5d20b2497ae39e602bc4da367c7dd5235d502c5b32ed0852fd5862f136e26f9f&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q99659946|Phylogeny and ultrastructure of Nephroselmis and Pseudoscourfieldia (Chlorophyta), including the description of Nephroselmis anterostigmatica sp. nov. and a proposal for the Nephroselmidales ord. nov]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Nephroselmidophyceae]]
| [[File:Nephroselmis olivacea, Stein (1878), plate 19 cropped.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21344540|Q21344540]]
| [[Monomastigales]]
| Monomastigales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_2c414b4f9fc65e5dec31b3eb6cee49db0c63ad63e22253876505c0bc60b3e414&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q45718648|Molecular phylogeny and classification of the Mamiellophyceae class. nov. (Chlorophyta) based on sequence comparisons of the nuclear- and plastid-encoded rRNA operons]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Mamiellophyceae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21345794|Q21345794]]
| [[Altholepidiformes]]
| Altholepidiformes
| [[Chondrichthyes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21346196|Q21346196]]
| [[Antarctilamniformes]]
| Antarctilamniformes
| [[elasmobranchio]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Neoselachii]]
| [[File:Antarctilamna? sp. (fossil shark spine) (Silica Formation, Middle Devonian; quarry northwest of Paulding, Ohio, USA) (48320065021).jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21346589|Q21346589]]
| [[Permotrichoptera]]
| Permotrichoptera
| [[Panorpida]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Mecopterida]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21346714|Q21346714]]
| [[Acochlidea]]
| Acochlidea
| [[Opisthobranchia]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21346838|Q21346838]]
| [[Phoebodontiformes]]
| Phoebodontiformes
| [[elasmobranchio]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Neoselachii]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21346913|Q21346913]]
| [[Archipelepidiformes]]
| Archipelepidiformes
| [[Thelodonti]]
| [[File:Archipelepis turbinata.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21347219|Q21347219]]
| [[Polysentoriformes]]
| Polysentoriformes
| [[Chondrichthyes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21347300|Q21347300]]
| [[Arthrodiriformes]]
| Arthrodiriformes
| [[Placodermi]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21348323|Q21348323]]
| [[Tremataspidiformes]]
| Tremataspidiformes
| [[Cephalaspidomorphi]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21348598|Q21348598]]
| [[Omalodontiformes]]
| Omalodontiformes
| [[elasmobranchio]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Neoselachii]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21349215|Q21349215]]
| [[Sphenocephaliformes]]
| Sphenocephaliformes
| [[Paracanthopterygii]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21349241|Q21349241]]
| [[Cheilostomida]]
| Cheilostomida
| [[Gymnolaemata]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21349246|Q21349246]]
| [[Paronychophora]]
| Paronychophora
| [[Xenusia]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21349289|Q21349289]]
| [[Archonychophora]]
| Archonychophora
| [[Xenusia]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21349665|Q21349665]]
| [[Palaeostomatopoda]]
| Palaeostomatopoda
| [[Hoplocarida]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21350898|Q21350898]]
| [[Perunelomorpha]]
| Perunelomorpha
| [[Caenogastropoda]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21351929|Q21351929]]
| [[Yandangithiformes]]
| Yandangithiformes
| [[Saurornithes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21351941|Q21351941]]
| [[Liaoxiornithiformes]]
| Liaoxiornithiformes
| [[Saurornithes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21351959|Q21351959]]
| [[Eoenantiornithiformes]]
| Eoenantiornithiformes
| [[Euenantiornithes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21351973|Q21351973]]
| [[Gansuiformes]]
| Gansuiformes
| [[Palaeognathae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21351983|Q21351983]]
| [[Palaeocursornithiformes]]
| Palaeocursornithiformes
| [[Palaeognathae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21353922|Q21353922]]
| [[Kloedenellocopida]]
| Kloedenellocopida
| [[Ostracoda]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21354172|Q21354172]]
| [[Tuarangiida]]
| Tuarangiida
| [[Rostroconchia]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21358789|Q21358789]]
| [[Eugaleaspidiformes]]
| Eugaleaspidiformes
| [[Galeaspida]]
| [[File:Dunyu longiforus.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21359288|Q21359288]]
| [[Microdecemplicida]]
| Microdecemplicida
| [[Arthropleuridea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21359897|Q21359897]]
| [[Leanchoiliida]]
| Leanchoiliida
| [[Megacheira]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Cheiromorpha]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_b7efd61accd9a8573bc690556493ed0c4a3fa34cdb5513001f51e1dda2992e96&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q57277456|A large new leanchoiliid from the Burgess Shale and the influence of inapplicable states on stem arthropod phylogeny]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Leanchoilia illecebrosa.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21360120|Q21360120]]
| [[Conulatae]]
| Conulatae
| [[Staurozoa]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_30534e7b51fb80b9e28a8710625b8a848ffdad42b5f28c2a9af60a89da702bdd&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55868086|Cladistic analysis of Medusozoa and cnidarian evolution]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Scyphozoa]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_26960acd91cb5d778f5ffa1d53c20efe32abdd5b2c8cf46ee7cb07a009c61c26&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q57744424|Reassessment of the phylogenetic position of conulariids (?Ediacaran‐Triassic) within the subphylum medusozoa (phylum cnidaria)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Conulariid03.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21360561|Q21360561]]
| [[Modiomorphoida]]
| Modiomorphoida
| [[Bivalvos|Bivalvia]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21363451|Q21363451]]
| [[Polybranchiaspidiformes]]
| Polybranchiaspidiformes
| [[Polybranchiaspidida]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21363461|Q21363461]]
| [[Huananaspidiformes]]
| Huananaspidiformes
| [[Polybranchiaspidida]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21363572|Q21363572]]
| [[Ptyctodontiformes]]
| Ptyctodontiformes
| [[Placodermi]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21363930|Q21363930]]
| [[Holodipterida]]
| Holodipterida
| [[Dipnoi]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21364567|Q21364567]]
| [[Jaymoytiiformes]]
| Jaymoytiiformes
| [[Anaspida]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21366705|Q21366705]]
| [[Ozarkodinida]]
| Ozarkodinida
| [[Prioniodontida]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21368166|Q21368166]]
| [[Ichtyodectiformes]]
| Ichtyodectiformes
| [[Teleostei]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21400364|Q21400364]]
| [[Chattonellales]]
| Chattonellales
| [[Raphidophyte]]
| [[File:Chattonella subsalsa B.Biecheler, 1936.png|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21400374|Q21400374]]
| [[Tesakoviaspidida]]
| Tesakoviaspidida
| [[Astraspida]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21400378|Q21400378]]
| [[Stichotrichida]]
| Stichotrichida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_eaf476f356c0800c6da244744f2d14925dc2c244e77891e44404f2759d1231e6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q121096588|The World Ciliate Catalog]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Spirotrichea]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Stichotrich]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0c75e9b8c29938e8ceeb68b324f0e6d093cc688bc34ab84739dfb06955fed89d&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q54018828|The Ciliated Protozoa]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21405499|Q21405499]]
| [[Jaymotiiformes]]
| Jaymotiiformes
| [[Anaspida]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21445641|Q21445641]]
| [[Actinomyxidia]]
| Actinomyxidia
| [[Cnidosporidia]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21445643|Q21445643]]
| [[Actinophrydea]]
| Actinophrydea
| [[Radiolaria]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21445646|Q21445646]]
| [[Actinophrydia]]
| Actinophrydia
| [[Heliozoa]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21445685|Q21445685]]
| [[Eutreptiida]]
| Eutreptiida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_434ca199bdc838a6ed49c005b9c03973cbc6c433a66101db8e1a66595b1e97d7&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q39151632|Higher classification and phylogeny of Euglenozoa]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Euglenophycidae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_434ca199bdc838a6ed49c005b9c03973cbc6c433a66101db8e1a66595b1e97d7&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q39151632|Higher classification and phylogeny of Euglenozoa]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21445763|Q21445763]]
| [[Fibrobacterales]]
| Fibrobacterales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_66f98747a61f78fa1304ca6a2d59d4a7d0e46fcf53c694f3106fdaf46252872c&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q45322085|List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Fibrobacteria]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21445770|Q21445770]]
| [[Allocaudata]]
| Allocaudata
| [[Lissamphibia]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21445781|Q21445781]]
| [[Flagellata]]
| Flagellata
| [[Zoomastigophora]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21445897|Q21445897]]
| [[Anoecales]]
| Anoecales
| [[Bicoecia]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21445923|Q21445923]]
| [[Oxymonadina]]
| Oxymonadina
| [[Metamonadina]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21445930|Q21445930]]
| [[Oxyrrhinales]]
| Oxyrrhinales
| [[Dinophyceae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21445946|Q21445946]]
| [[Glissomonadida]]
| Glissomonadida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_e54a138ba283a71fd80f5b8d9095f297d21821e586fafc2413f1cd06ffc81aee&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q33422730|Phylogeny, taxonomy, and astounding genetic diversity of glissomonadida ord. nov., the dominant gliding zooflagellates in soil (Protozoa: Cercozoa).]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Cercomonadida]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21445958|Q21445958]]
| [[Gloeodendrales]]
| Gloeodendrales
| [[Chlorophyceae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21446019|Q21446019]]
| [[Panderichthyida]]
| Panderichthyida
| [[Tetrapodomorpha]]
| [[File:Pandericthys-Ichthyostega-Acanthostega-Seymouria-Dimetrodon.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21446039|Q21446039]]
| [[Gregarinae]]
| Gregarinae&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_4409955f0b4b4931659d1aba2f0e0c3c32f6838c4aa332eadbff212865240f3e&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q42190326|Generelle Morphologie der Organismen]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Sporozoa]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21446078|Q21446078]]
| [[Astasida]]
| Astasida
| [[Euglenia]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21446096|Q21446096]]
| [[Athalamida]]
| Athalamida
| [[Athalamea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21446124|Q21446124]]
| [[Haemosporidia]]
| Haemosporidia
| [[Coccidia]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21446141|Q21446141]]
| [[Ausktribosphenida]]
| Ausktribosphenida
| [[Australosphenida]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21446170|Q21446170]]
| [[Pedinellida]]
| Pedinellida
| [[Chrysomonadea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21446177|Q21446177]]
| [[Axoplasthelida]]
| Axoplasthelida
| [[Centrohelea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21446182|Q21446182]]
| [[Haplosporida]]
| Haplosporida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3e058715a18b00e3a22f9b5eb0650695fe4514068aaa169d060a0a28df4e00d5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q108908969|Sur le genere Aplosporidium (nov.) et l'ordre nouveau des Aplosporidies]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_05b76844e293ed05b5e8d83c431f65580cf714a96e7fafa867717d1a6ed1c182&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q108899521|Classification of the Haplosporidia]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_c980fa20222306284d97e6128fcd535cd1bce8c8adf8489d2e8e896c8b6dfc99&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q108913858|Ergebnisse der neueren Sporozoenforschung]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Ascetosporea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21446185|Q21446185]]
| [[Haplosporidiidea]]
| Haplosporidiidea&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_21bcb25a1fdeb1f447f3ba8529b27e9049eace8d063b6379c8457b5ef5a79321&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q109507870|Das System der Protozoa]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Sporozoa]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21446221|Q21446221]]
| [[Percolomonadida]]
| Percolomonadida
| [[Percolatea]]
| [[File:Percolomonas sp.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21446241|Q21446241]]
| [[Peripoda]]
| Peripoda&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_01c969f1c18666da98589a1eec52668bd195d78f22d9403986ab3a4216de6d01&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q54505094|A new class of Echinodermata from New Zealand]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Concentricycloidea]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_01c969f1c18666da98589a1eec52668bd195d78f22d9403986ab3a4216de6d01&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q54505094|A new class of Echinodermata from New Zealand]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21446243|Q21446243]]
| [[Helioflagellida]]
| Helioflagellida
| [[Actinopodea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21446244|Q21446244]]
| [[Peritricha]]
| Peritricha
| [[Spirotricha]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21446253|Q21446253]]
| [[Permothemistida]]
| Permothemistida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_1bf166d5f56d5ae0792e66b829cc29bdc118fa5f478919c06bc7cd3b02213726&quot;&gt;https://paleobiodb.org/classic/basicTaxonInfo?taxon_no=293395&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Palaeoptera]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21446301|Q21446301]]
| [[Hesperornithes]]
| Hesperornithes
| [[Odontoholcae]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Ornithurae]]
| [[File:Hesperornis.jpeg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21446357|Q21446357]]
| [[Histionida]]
| Histionida
| [[Kinetomonadea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21446475|Q21446475]]
| [[Plegmacantha]]
| Plegmacantha
| [[Holacanthia]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21446496|Q21446496]]
| [[Hypermastigina]]
| Hypermastigina&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_98d02a1e172c91ba54374567aaba64f4af48747cbe376647ab214856210a6c8b&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q110253945|Intorno ai protozoi dei termiti]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Zoomastigina]]
| [[File:Hypermastigida.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21446549|Q21446549]]
| [[Calamitales]]
| Calamitales
| [[Equisetopsida]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Calamitopsida]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21446679|Q21446679]]
| [[Jaapiales]]
| Jaapiales
| [[Agaricomycetidae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21446681|Q21446681]]
| [[Promycetozoida]]
| Promycetozoida
| [[Athalamea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21446692|Q21446692]]
| [[Jakobida]]
| Jakobida
| [[Jakobea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21446731|Q21446731]]
| [[Proteromonadida]]
| Proteromonadida
| [[Proteromonadea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21446735|Q21446735]]
| [[Proteromonadina]]
| Proteromonadina
| [[Protomonadina]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21446748|Q21446748]]
| [[Centrohelidia]]
| Centrohelidia
| [[Actinophrydia]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21446761|Q21446761]]
| [[Protomastigina]]
| Protomastigina
| [[Flagellata]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21446767|Q21446767]]
| [[Cephalaspidiformes]]
| Cephalaspidiformes
| [[Cephalaspidomorphi]]
| [[File:Cephalaspis lyelli recon.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21446777|Q21446777]]
| [[Ceratida]]
| Ceratida
| [[Ammonoidea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21446782|Q21446782]]
| [[Protosphagnales]]
| Protosphagnales
| [[Sphagnopsida]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21446792|Q21446792]]
| [[Prymnesiida]]
| Prymnesiida
| [[Phytomastigophorea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21446793|Q21446793]]
| [[Karotomorphida]]
| Karotomorphida
| [[Opalinea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21446826|Q21446826]]
| [[Pseudodendromonadida]]
| Pseudodendromonadida
| [[Bicosoecea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21446892|Q21446892]]
| [[Kopriimonadales]]
| Kopriimonadales
| [[Alphaproteobacteria]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21446907|Q21446907]]
| [[Chlorarachnida]]
| Chlorarachnida
| [[Chlorarachnea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21446919|Q21446919]]
| [[Chloromonadina]]
| Chloromonadina
| [[Phytomastigina]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21446949|Q21446949]]
| [[Chonotricha]]
| Chonotricha
| [[Infusoria]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21446987|Q21446987]]
| [[Chrysomonadina]]
| Chrysomonadina
| [[Phytomastigina]]
| [[File:Wilson1900Fig3.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21446994|Q21446994]]
| [[Chrysomonadineae]]
| Chrysomonadineae
| [[Flagellata]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21447007|Q21447007]]
| [[Raphidomonadida]]
| Raphidomonadida
| [[Stramenopiles]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21447017|Q21447017]]
| [[Cilioflagellata]]
| Cilioflagellata
| [[Infusoria]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21447068|Q21447068]]
| [[Rhabdopleurida]]
| Rhabdopleurida
| [[Pterobranchia]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21447084|Q21447084]]
| [[Coccolithophorales]]
| Coccolithophorales
| [[Prymnesiophyceae]]
| [[File:Newfoundland OSE2002210.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21447121|Q21447121]]
| [[Limnopolypae]]
| Limnopolypae
| [[Hydrozoa]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21447133|Q21447133]]
| [[Colponemida]]
| Colponemida
| [[Colponemea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21447136|Q21447136]]
| [[Rhizomastigina]]
| Rhizomastigina
| [[Zoomastigina]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21447165|Q21447165]]
| [[Conulariida]]
| Conulariida
| [[Scyphozoa]]
| [[File:Conulariid 2.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21447170|Q21447170]]
| [[Loboreticulatida]]
| Loboreticulatida
| [[Gymnamoebia]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21447200|Q21447200]]
| [[Cornuta]]
| Cornuta
| [[Stylophora]]
| [[File:Cothurnocystis elizae CRF.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21447207|Q21447207]]
| [[Rotosphaerida]]
| Rotosphaerida
| [[Holomycota]]
| [[File:Nuclearia sp Nikko.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21447227|Q21447227]]
| [[Luffisphaerida]]
| Luffisphaerida
| [[Holosea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21447261|Q21447261]]
| [[Cryptomonadida]]
| Cryptomonadida
| [[Phytomastigoda]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21447265|Q21447265]]
| [[Lyromonadida]]
| Lyromonadida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_6a3224ed9e9612f3b161f90deafb215ffecae36153e66735b907fd7bacda7748&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q24634634|Kingdom protozoa and its 18 phyla]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Lyromonadea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21447305|Q21447305]]
| [[Sarcinochrysidales]]
| Sarcinochrysidales
| [[Pelagophycia]]
| [[File:Tribonema marinum Feldmann 1941.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21447317|Q21447317]]
| [[Sarrameanales]]
| Sarrameanales
| [[Ostropomycetidae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21447403|Q21447403]]
| [[Marteiliida]]
| Marteiliida
| [[Paramyxea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21447431|Q21447431]]
| [[Desmothoraca]]
| Desmothoraca
| [[Heliozoa]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21447451|Q21447451]]
| [[Silicoflagellata]]
| Silicoflagellata
| [[Actinochrysia]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21447495|Q21447495]]
| [[Dimorphida]]
| Dimorphida
| [[Heliozoea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21447515|Q21447515]]
| [[Dioctophymida]]
| Dioctophymida
| [[Dorylaimia]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21447524|Q21447524]]
| [[Diphylleiida]]
| Diphylleiida
| [[Loukozoa]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21447598|Q21447598]]
| [[Spirotricha]]
| Spirotricha
| [[Infusoria]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21447656|Q21447656]]
| [[Ebriida]]
| Ebriida
| [[Thecofilosea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21447660|Q21447660]]
| [[Ministeriida]]
| Ministeriida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_34bc0fc69a97bf32d851c4d078a9fedc41953d88ade5871200aaf529fc6f017e&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q62085705|Amoeboflagellates and mitochondrial cristae in eukaryote evolution: megasystematics of the new protozoan subkingdoms Eozoa and Neozoa]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Filasterea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21447679|Q21447679]]
| [[Mitrata]]
| Mitrata
| [[Stylophora]]
| [[File:Haeckel Amphoridea-1a.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21447686|Q21447686]]
| [[Ellimmichthyiformes]]
| Ellimmichthyiformes
| [[Clupeomorpha]]
| [[File:Ellimmichthyiformes - Armigatus brevissimus.JPG|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21447709|Q21447709]]
| [[Entamoebida]]
| Entamoebida
| [[Archamoebea]]
| [[File:Entamoeba coli 01.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21447715|Q21447715]]
| [[Enteromonadida]]
| Enteromonadida
| [[Enteromonadia]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21447796|Q21447796]]
| [[Telonemida]]
| Telonemida
| [[Telonemea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21447806|Q21447806]]
| [[Testacea]]
| Testacea
| [[Rhizopoda]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21447869|Q21447869]]
| [[Trapeliales]]
| Trapeliales
| [[Ostropomycetidae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21447876|Q21447876]]
| [[Treubiales]]
| Treubiales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0572b28956989bcbedf9d6cc9b2b32630bd2b584a66836826816f279d8f6dc17&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22579849|Phylogeny and classification of the Marchantiophyta]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Treubiidae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0572b28956989bcbedf9d6cc9b2b32630bd2b584a66836826816f279d8f6dc17&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22579849|Phylogeny and classification of the Marchantiophyta]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Treubia lacunosa (Colenso) Prosk. (AM AK322391-1).jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21447982|Q21447982]]
| [[Volaticotheria]]
| Volaticotheria
| [[Mammiferos|Mammalia]]
| [[File:Volaticotherium.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21447985|Q21447985]]
| [[Volvocida]]
| Volvocida
| [[Protozoa]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21584788|Q21584788]]
| [[Phaeosiphoniellales]]
| Phaeosiphoniellales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_9a2dacecf9c16e46d11ce384fc244e2c3a109bb934b599738dae23e9766005e7&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21483204|An Updated Classification of Brown Algae (Ochrophyta, Phaeophyceae)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Fucophycidae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_9a2dacecf9c16e46d11ce384fc244e2c3a109bb934b599738dae23e9766005e7&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21483204|An Updated Classification of Brown Algae (Ochrophyta, Phaeophyceae)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21587962|Q21587962]]
| [[Belotelsonidea]]
| Belotelsonidea
| [[Malacostraca]]
| [[File:Belotelson.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21588662|Q21588662]]
| [[Byroniida]]
| Byroniida
| [[Scyphozoa]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21588954|Q21588954]]
| [[Barinophytales]]
| Barinophytales
| [[Zosterophyllopsida]]
| [[File:Barinophyton richardsonii (=Lepidostrobus richardsonii) v.6 (1861) - The Canadian naturalist and geologist.png|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21588956|Q21588956]]
| [[Khairkhaniifomes]]
| Khairkhaniifomes
| [[Divasibranchia]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21589269|Q21589269]]
| [[Protocaridida]]
| Protocaridida
| [[Hymenocarina]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21589445|Q21589445]]
| [[Tesseraspidiformes]]
| Tesseraspidiformes
| [[Heterostraci]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21589465|Q21589465]]
| [[Hyolithelmintida]]
| Hyolithelmintida
| [[animal]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21589469|Q21589469]]
| [[Voromonadida]]
| Voromonadida
| [[Myzomonadea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21589757|Q21589757]]
| [[Nematophytales]]
| Nematophytales
| [[Nematophytina]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21590157|Q21590157]]
| [[Phyllosiphonales]]
| Phyllosiphonales
| [[Trebouxiophyceae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21590274|Q21590274]]
| [[Palaeosomatida]]
| Palaeosomatida
| [[Archipolypoda]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21590327|Q21590327]]
| [[Rastromonadida]]
| Rastromonadida
| [[Perkinsea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21590434|Q21590434]]
| [[Thermolithobacterales]]
| Thermolithobacterales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_b9b8ce73ddab2125a17cb987c0f0e08f322e9d5dd9fedfd42ee6b106d5106467&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q45317832|List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Thermolithobacteria]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21591100|Q21591100]]
| [[Cardipeltiformes]]
| Cardipeltiformes
| [[Heterostraci]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21608447|Q21608447]]
| [[Symmoriiformes]]
| Symmoriiformes
| [[Chondrichthyes]]
| [[File:Kawichthys moodiei.png|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21663136|Q21663136]]
| [[Chlorachniida]]
| Chlorachniida
| [[Chlorarachnea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21666234|Q21666234]]
| [[Prolacertiformes]]
| Prolacertiformes
| [[Archosauromorpha]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_ed6a5d9605b0cd838b6d9340f4bb33ff8536a0c347663334e025d2753d4a8996&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q796451|Fossilworks]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Macrocnemus BW.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21694401|Q21694401]]
| [[Scopalinida]]
| Scopalinida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_73dc4ac66b0c56ff1c8223c8dca9fe47b52d0c3701e24bab7c504112ae78d664&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q604063|World Register of Marine Species]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_8835aa6e21d593ef7209dd7ff497fdf699239fd89acfcd105da39b7c2deb5ee9&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q2784883|Australian Faunal Directory]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Heteroscleromorpha]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_ba032967a81ad925b97abdbd17a59d04f5101667762df30ada752142b3afd2a7&quot;&gt;https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&amp;id=845472&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Stylissa carteri (éponge oreille d'éléphant).jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21705000|Q21705000]]
| [[Chondrillida]]
| Chondrillida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_73dc4ac66b0c56ff1c8223c8dca9fe47b52d0c3701e24bab7c504112ae78d664&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q604063|World Register of Marine Species]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Verongimorpha]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_73dc4ac66b0c56ff1c8223c8dca9fe47b52d0c3701e24bab7c504112ae78d664&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q604063|World Register of Marine Species]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Chondrilla nucula 1402.JPG|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21708405|Q21708405]]
| [[Ignavibacteriales]]
| Ignavibacteriales
| [[Ignavibacteria]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21711088|Q21711088]]
| [[Archaeolithophyllales]]
| Archaeolithophyllales
| [[Rhodophyceae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21711263|Q21711263]]
| [[Suberitida]]
| Suberitida
| [[Heteroscleromorpha]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_73dc4ac66b0c56ff1c8223c8dca9fe47b52d0c3701e24bab7c504112ae78d664&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q604063|World Register of Marine Species]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Suberites domuncula.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q18426766|Q18426766]]
| [[Trichiales]]
| Trichiales&lt;br/&gt;Trichiida
| [[Myxomycetes]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Lucisporidia]]
| [[File:Destructed Trichiidae sporangia in Hokkaidō, Japan.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q18485081|Q18485081]]
| [[Cephalodiscoidea]]
| Cephalodiscoidea
| [[Graptolithoidea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q18485296|Q18485296]]
| [[Sphaeropsidales]]
| Sphaeropsidales
| [[Coelomycetes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q18515959|Q18515959]]
| [[Hexamerocerata]]
| Hexamerocerata&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_f8ad1347d57e7105fd7aadce9416e5ade090187180ef7ea4a024fd1a06bb4204&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21055045|Class Chilopoda, Class Symphyla and Class Pauropoda]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Pauropoda]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_f8ad1347d57e7105fd7aadce9416e5ade090187180ef7ea4a024fd1a06bb4204&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21055045|Class Chilopoda, Class Symphyla and Class Pauropoda]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q18534369|Q18534369]]
| [[Polybranchiaspiformes]]
| Polybranchiaspiformes
| [[Galeaspida]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q18536931|Q18536931]]
| [[Siphoniulida]]
| Siphoniulida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_ca21f415746648150e193896e2ee7444bdd75aca11096d9b712baf1a0d03d7fd&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21061184|Class Diplopoda de Blainville in Gervais, 1844]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Diplopoda]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Nematophora]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_ca21f415746648150e193896e2ee7444bdd75aca11096d9b712baf1a0d03d7fd&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21061184|Class Diplopoda de Blainville in Gervais, 1844]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q18544724|Q18544724]]
| [[Strigulales]]
| Strigulales
| [[Dothideomycetidae]]
| [[File:Strigula (10.3897-mycokeys.19.11174) Figure 2e-i.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q18544744|Q18544744]]
| [[Deferribacterales]]
| Deferribacterales
| [[Deferribacteres]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q18544753|Q18544753]]
| [[Desulfurellales]]
| Desulfurellales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_69868936193b78c8509bc87f6072186cd07dee976a267d00103e45418b387dc7&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q45316293|List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Campylobacterota]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_02fb502a2a6b6efb132679c32918d7c22997787e0bcc199d551c4afb7bea4a79&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q12159796|Taxonomy database of the U.S. National Center for Biotechnology Information]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q18545964|Q18545964]]
| [[Discosporangiales]]
| Discosporangiales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_9a2dacecf9c16e46d11ce384fc244e2c3a109bb934b599738dae23e9766005e7&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21483204|An Updated Classification of Brown Algae (Ochrophyta, Phaeophyceae)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Discosporangiophycidae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_9a2dacecf9c16e46d11ce384fc244e2c3a109bb934b599738dae23e9766005e7&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21483204|An Updated Classification of Brown Algae (Ochrophyta, Phaeophyceae)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Album général des Cryptogames, Pl. 141.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q18547778|Q18547778]]
| [[Nectonematoidea]]
| Nectonematoidea
| [[Nematomorpha]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q18549852|Q18549852]]
| [[Aquificales]]
| Aquificales
| [[Aquificia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Venenivibrio.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q18549865|Q18549865]]
| [[Achnanthales]]
| Achnanthales
| [[Bacillariophyceae]]
| [[File:Cocconeis duplex.jpeg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q18549867|Q18549867]]
| [[Leperditicopida]]
| Leperditicopida
| [[arthropodo]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_73dc4ac66b0c56ff1c8223c8dca9fe47b52d0c3701e24bab7c504112ae78d664&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q604063|World Register of Marine Species]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q18552460|Q18552460]]
| [[Bibymalagasia]]
| Bibymalagasia
| [[Afrotheria]]
| [[File:Plesiorycteropus madagascarensis.JPG|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q18552493|Q18552493]]
| [[Archaeopteridales]]
| Archaeopteridales
| [[Progymnosperm]]
| [[File:Archaeopteris reconstruction.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q18552830|Q18552830]]
| [[Capilloventrida]]
| Capilloventrida
| [[Clitellata]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q18560225|Q18560225]]
| [[Cystiphyllida]]
| Cystiphyllida
| [[Rugosa]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q18565751|Q18565751]]
| [[Fissiculata]]
| Fissiculata
| [[Blastoidea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q18566792|Q18566792]]
| [[Archaeocyathida]]
| Archaeocyathida
| [[Archaeocyatha]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q18571801|Q18571801]]
| [[Orthotetida]]
| Orthotetida
| [[Strophomenata]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q18571816|Q18571816]]
| [[Actinostromatida]]
| Actinostromatida
| [[Stromatoporoidea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q18572672|Q18572672]]
| [[Fenestellida]]
| Fenestellida
| [[Bryozoa]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q18573102|Q18573102]]
| [[Loxodida]]
| Loxodida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_eaf476f356c0800c6da244744f2d14925dc2c244e77891e44404f2759d1231e6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q121096588|The World Ciliate Catalog]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Karyorelictea]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0c75e9b8c29938e8ceeb68b324f0e6d093cc688bc34ab84739dfb06955fed89d&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q54018828|The Ciliated Protozoa]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Loxoda.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q18573120|Q18573120]]
| [[Stauriida]]
| Stauriida
| [[Rugosa]]
| [[File:Gymnophyllum wardi - National Museum of Nature and Science, Tokyo - DSC07730.JPG|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q18573556|Q18573556]]
| [[Lychniscosa]]
| Lychniscosa
| [[Hexactinellida]]
| [[File:Callodictyonidae - Plocoscyphia labrosa.JPG|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q18575142|Q18575142]]
| [[Entodiniomorphida]]
| Entodiniomorphida
| [[Trichostomatia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0c75e9b8c29938e8ceeb68b324f0e6d093cc688bc34ab84739dfb06955fed89d&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q54018828|The Ciliated Protozoa]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Ophryoscolex spp.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q18575564|Q18575564]]
| [[Mystiornithiformes]]
| Mystiornithiformes
| [[Enantiornithes]]
| [[File:Bauxitornis.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q18575769|Q18575769]]
| [[Amoebidiales]]
| Amoebidiales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_db176f35e8ff66985382896397c52c0ead2b6e4f7c36fcf864eb58708c08420e&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q1860469|Index Fungorum]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Ichthyosporea]]
| [[File:Amoebidium parasiticum.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q18577525|Q18577525]]
| [[Roveacrinida]]
| Roveacrinida
| [[Articulata]]
| [[File:Saccocoma2.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q18602888|Q18602888]]
| [[Lecanicephalidea]]
| Lecanicephalidea
| [[Eucestoda]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q18604601|Q18604601]]
| [[Pleurobranchomorpha]]
| Pleurobranchomorpha
| [[Opisthobranchia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_73dc4ac66b0c56ff1c8223c8dca9fe47b52d0c3701e24bab7c504112ae78d664&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q604063|World Register of Marine Species]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Tomoberthella martensi (Pilsbry, 1896).jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q18606109|Q18606109]]
| [[Dactylogyridea]]
| Dactylogyridea
| [[Monopisthocotylea]]
| [[File:Parasite170078-fig2 Cichlidogyrus philander (Monogenea, Ancyrocephalidae).png|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q18606829|Q18606829]]
| [[Leucodictyida]]
| Leucodictyida
| [[Granofilosea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q18619487|Q18619487]]
| [[Ellimmichthyformes]]
| Ellimmichthyformes
| [[Clupeomorpha]]
| [[File:Diplomystus dentatus Green River Formation Wyoming.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q18637031|Q18637031]]
| [[Seisonacea]]
| Seisonacea
| [[Pararotatoria]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_c6231a1cba5a31be54bcd7e77ad91c3f46069dba01c5b69000f3c893f8261b93&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q18644400|Phylum Rotifera Cuvier, 1817]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q18643193|Q18643193]]
| [[Parvularculales]]
| Parvularculales
| [[Alphaproteobacteria]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q18643218|Q18643218]]
| [[Orodontiformes]]
| Orodontiformes
| [[Paraselachimorpha]]
| [[File:Orodus sp1DB.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q18643349|Q18643349]]
| [[Cardiobacteriales]]
| Cardiobacteriales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_620a847fbcac205b5a1c11ec93ed90db3e61acbe9fb1eae72bc08d4501f60cad&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q45316252|Validation List no. 106: Validation of publication of new names and new combinations previously effectively published outside the IJSEM]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Gammaproteobacteria]]
| [[File:Cardiobacterium hominis.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q18644477|Q18644477]]
| [[Polyacanthorhynchida]]
| Polyacanthorhynchida
| [[Polyacanthocephala]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_ec5fa21d16527256b5f3b40769ea14e0d69ce93ab2734773ebe2c914450ab010&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q18644461|Phylum Acanthocephala Kohlreuther, 1771]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q18645615|Q18645615]]
| [[Methylophilales]]
| Methylophilales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_69868936193b78c8509bc87f6072186cd07dee976a267d00103e45418b387dc7&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q45316293|List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Betaproteobacteria]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q18645923|Q18645923]]
| [[Aulacoseirales]]
| Aulacoseirales
| [[Coscinodiscophyceae]]
| [[File:Aulacoseira crenulata (Ehrenberg) Thwaites 1848.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q18647632|Q18647632]]
| [[Endogenida]]
| Endogenida
| [[Suctoria]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0c75e9b8c29938e8ceeb68b324f0e6d093cc688bc34ab84739dfb06955fed89d&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q54018828|The Ciliated Protozoa]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q18647863|Q18647863]]
| [[Surirellales]]
| Surirellales
| [[Bacillariophycidae]]
| [[File:Cymatopleura solea kramer 2.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q18647885|Q18647885]]
| [[Climatiida]]
| Climatiida
| [[Acanthodii]]
| [[File:Climatius BW.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q18648026|Q18648026]]
| [[Tabellariales]]
| Tabellariales
| [[Fragilariophyceae]]
| [[File:Tabellaria fenestrata.jpeg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q18648039|Q18648039]]
| [[Rhopalodiales]]
| Rhopalodiales
| [[Bacillariophyceae]]
| [[File:Rhopalodia sp. 1925-img.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q18654682|Q18654682]]
| [[Nassulida]]
| Nassulida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_eaf476f356c0800c6da244744f2d14925dc2c244e77891e44404f2759d1231e6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q121096588|The World Ciliate Catalog]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Nassophorea]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0c75e9b8c29938e8ceeb68b324f0e6d093cc688bc34ab84739dfb06955fed89d&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q54018828|The Ciliated Protozoa]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Nassula.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q18654688|Q18654688]]
| [[Phaeosphaerida]]
| Phaeosphaerida
| [[Phaeodaria]]
| [[File:Glassmodel von aulosphaera elegantissima.JPG|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q18654728|Q18654728]]
| [[Eunotiales]]
| Eunotiales
| [[Bacillariophyceae]]
| [[File:Eunotia sp.jpeg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q18667422|Q18667422]]
| [[Benthimermithida]]
| Benthimermithida
| [[Chromadorea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q18667437|Q18667437]]
| [[Mastigamoebida]]
| Mastigamoebida
| [[Archamoebea]]
| [[File:Entamoeba Coli trophozoite.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q18667460|Q18667460]]
| [[Occlusosporidae]]
| Occlusosporida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_05b76844e293ed05b5e8d83c431f65580cf714a96e7fafa867717d1a6ed1c182&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q108899521|Classification of the Haplosporidia]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Stellatosporea]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_05b76844e293ed05b5e8d83c431f65580cf714a96e7fafa867717d1a6ed1c182&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q108899521|Classification of the Haplosporidia]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q18667537|Q18667537]]
| [[Coleochaetales]]
| Coleochaetales
| [[Coleochaetophyceae]]
| [[File:British fresh-water algae, exclusive of Desmidieae and Diatomaceae (1882-1884) (20409523652).jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q18667822|Q18667822]]
| [[Phytodiniales]]
| Phytodiniales
| [[Dinophyceae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q18668013|Q18668013]]
| [[Phragmophora]]
| Phragmophora
| [[Sagittoidea]]
| [[File:Chaetoblack.png|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q18668015|Q18668015]]
| [[Aphragmophora]]
| Aphragmophora
| [[Sagittoidea]]
| [[File:MEB back.png|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q18668315|Q18668315]]
| [[Aspidosiphoniformes]]
| Aspidosiphoniformes
| [[Phascolosomatidea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q18668350|Q18668350]]
| [[Rhodocyclales]]
| Rhodocyclales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_69868936193b78c8509bc87f6072186cd07dee976a267d00103e45418b387dc7&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q45316293|List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Betaproteobacteria]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q18668438|Q18668438]]
| [[Methylococcales]]
| Methylococcales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_620a847fbcac205b5a1c11ec93ed90db3e61acbe9fb1eae72bc08d4501f60cad&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q45316252|Validation List no. 106: Validation of publication of new names and new combinations previously effectively published outside the IJSEM]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Gammaproteobacteria]]
| [[File:Methylomonas methanica EID.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q18668467|Q18668467]]
| [[Koralionastetales]]
| Koralionastetales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_479917edc727ac1737fbfe7665e05cca79cc0ad4023c70fb542d7e82b446edb8&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q33393119|Koralionastetales, a new order of marine Ascomycota in the Sordariomycetes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Sordariomycetes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q18668659|Q18668659]]
| [[Pedinomonadales]]
| Pedinomonadales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3c0f3a963a088d120a69959b9fc365cfa2c88e1ff2fb9a600750e42be816fe53&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q100722396|FURTHER STUDIES OF PRESUMEDLY PRIMITIVE GREEN ALGAE, INCLUDING THE DESCRIPTION OF PEDINOPHYCEAE CLASS. NOV. AND RESULTOR GEN. NOV.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Pedinophyceae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q18668733|Q18668733]]
| [[Halosphaerales]]
| Halosphaerales
| [[Prasinophyceae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q18670046|Q18670046]]
| [[Thalassiophysales]]
| Thalassiophysales
| [[Bacillariophyceae]]
| [[File:Thalassiophysa rhipidis-Smithsonian Miscellaneous Collections.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q18670531|Q18670531]]
| [[Lagenidiales]]
| Lagenidiales
| [[Phycomycetes]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Oomycota]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q18670620|Q18670620]]
| [[Klebsormidiales]]
| Klebsormidiales
| [[Klebsormidiophyceae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q18674113|Q18674113]]
| [[Tribonematales]]
| Tribonematales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_012eba0dbe37c7aa40587f8eabee8d9593a81bb50a0f2eb0ad19456c16f84c79&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q16958215|iNaturalist]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Xanthophyceae]]
| [[File:Tribonema marinum Feldmann 1941.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q18674575|Q18674575]]
| [[Sphaerobacterales]]
| Sphaerobacterales
| [[Thermomicrobia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q18674592|Q18674592]]
| [[Planctomycetales]]
| Planctomycetales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_7761e9eaf4b75abc4b24d4aa57bfbcc9f96af90c1efd04f9f092161bfb6ce230&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q58425394|Assignment of the genera Planctomyces and Pirella to a new family Planctomycetaceae fam. nov. and description of the order Planctomycetales ord. nov]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Planctomycetia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Figure-2-Scanning-electron-micrograph-of-P.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q18674820|Q18674820]]
| [[Craniida]]
| Craniida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_d95c01ce3120736f46039a59308ab5d0f2123e346203e57a6823d2596a976565&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19858624|A higher level classification of all living organisms]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Craniforma]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_f37f24b656cb23a9ca38b6885309672e3c7e8327e0dab838e55c494857e0a97e&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q18674784|Phylum Brachiopoda]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_d95c01ce3120736f46039a59308ab5d0f2123e346203e57a6823d2596a976565&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19858624|A higher level classification of all living organisms]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q18674900|Q18674900]]
| [[Trimastigida]]
| Trimastigida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_614fb8f075f79819a8e5dacfa2ef160947f7237cfd6bac90b82407d11bdf8b00&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q30885386|The excavate protozoan phyla Metamonada Grassé emend. (Anaeromonadea, Parabasalia, Carpediemonas, Eopharyngia) and Loukozoa emend. (Jakobea, Malawimonas): their evolutionary affinities and new higher taxa]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Anaeromonadea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q18674940|Q18674940]]
| [[Opisthopora]]
| Opisthopora
| [[Oligochaeta]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Metagynophora]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q18675188|Q18675188]]
| [[Acanthopleuribacterales]]
| Acanthopleuribacterales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_ad9d145a47d4ad839b60d7f38a11bebfce5e33ebef47ed5a52dae3f35981a87f&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q33382663|Acanthopleuribacter pedis gen. nov., sp. nov., a marine bacterium isolated from a chiton, and description of Acanthopleuribacteraceae fam. nov., Acanthopleuribacterales ord. nov., Holophagaceae fam. nov., Holophagales ord. nov. and Holophagae classi]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Holophagae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q18676689|Q18676689]]
| [[Fragilariales]]
| Fragilariales
| [[Fragilariophyceae]]
| [[File:Asterionella formosa.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q18676939|Q18676939]]
| [[Kordiimonadales]]
| Kordiimonadales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_568e65fda05e3b7e6528ae48e724722e9159511ae03395d62705f9862be1fa46&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q31004881|Kordiimonas gwangyangensis gen. nov., sp. nov., a marine bacterium isolated from marine sediments that forms a distinct phyletic lineage (Kordiimonadales ord. nov.) in the 'Alphaproteobacteria'.]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Alphaproteobacteria]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q18679042|Q18679042]]
| [[Dictyochales]]
| Dictyochales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_ff4287d2b684447b988dc170c7ca062d5ba1a84425bf769a210a2c4e4ad32e8f&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q2835653|AlgaeBase]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Dictyochophyceae]]
| [[File:Dictyocha speculum.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q18679060|Q18679060]]
| [[Rhizochromulinales]]
| Rhizochromulinales
| [[Actinochrysea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q18679087|Q18679087]]
| [[Melosirales]]
| Melosirales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3313edb8167a03a0961922a8b4ccb9c146cc2557ac039a6b8c0ba875bb9f66ec&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q51885189|Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_012eba0dbe37c7aa40587f8eabee8d9593a81bb50a0f2eb0ad19456c16f84c79&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q16958215|iNaturalist]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Coscinodiscophyceae]]
| [[File:Melosira varians Ag.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q18679146|Q18679146]]
| [[Echinamoebida]]
| Echinamoebida
| [[Tubulinea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q18680884|Q18680884]]
| [[Cathetocephalidea]]
| Cathetocephalidea
| [[Cestoda]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q18681203|Q18681203]]
| [[Rhinebothriidea]]
| Rhinebothriidea
| [[Cestoda]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q18681334|Q18681334]]
| [[Polystilifera]]
| Polystilifera
| [[Hoplonemertea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q18681346|Q18681346]]
| [[Gyrodactylidea]]
| Gyrodactylidea
| [[Monopisthocotylea]]
| [[File:Gyrodactylus alexanderi on Gasterosteus aculeatus.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q18681411|Q18681411]]
| [[Spathebothriidea]]
| Spathebothriidea
| [[Cestoda]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q18681414|Q18681414]]
| [[Litobothriidea]]
| Litobothriidea
| [[Cestoda]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q18683483|Q18683483]]
| [[Piroplasmorida]]
| Piroplasmorida
| [[Haematozoa]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q18690145|Q18690145]]
| [[Scalpelliformes]]
| Scalpelliformes
| [[Thoracica]]
| [[File:Pollicipes pollicipes.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q18690380|Q18690380]]
| [[Oegopsida]]
| Oegopsida
| [[Decapodiformes]]
| [[File:Giant Squid NASA.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q18692934|Q18692934]]
| [[Lepidopleurida]]
| Lepidopleurida
| [[Polyplacophora]]
| [[File:Leptochiton asellus.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q18693228|Q18693228]]
| [[Diplostomida]]
| Diplostomida
| [[Digenea]]
| [[File:Page210a.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q18706648|Q18706648]]
| [[Trilophosauria]]
| Trilophosauria
| [[Archosauromorpha]]
| [[File:Trilophosaurus BW.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q18706745|Q18706745]]
| [[Pseudanabaenales]]
| Pseudanabaenales
| [[Cyanophyceae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_ff4287d2b684447b988dc170c7ca062d5ba1a84425bf769a210a2c4e4ad32e8f&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q2835653|AlgaeBase]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Leptolyngbya sp..jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q18707562|Q18707562]]
| [[Euthycarcinida]]
| Euthycarcinida
| [[Euthycarcinoidea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q18707694|Q18707694]]
| [[Cathayornithiformes]]
| Cathayornithiformes
| [[Enantiornithes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q18708009|Q18708009]]
| [[Astraspidiformes]]
| Astraspidiformes
| [[Astraspida]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q18710371|Q18710371]]
| [[Gelyelloida]]
| Gelyelloida
| [[Podoplea]]
| [[File:Gelyella monardi Museum de Genève.JPG|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q18711792|Q18711792]]
| [[Diplonemida]]
| Diplonemida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_434ca199bdc838a6ed49c005b9c03973cbc6c433a66101db8e1a66595b1e97d7&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q39151632|Higher classification and phylogeny of Euglenozoa]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_6a3224ed9e9612f3b161f90deafb215ffecae36153e66735b907fd7bacda7748&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q24634634|Kingdom protozoa and its 18 phyla]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Diplonemea]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_434ca199bdc838a6ed49c005b9c03973cbc6c433a66101db8e1a66595b1e97d7&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q39151632|Higher classification and phylogeny of Euglenozoa]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q18711832|Q18711832]]
| [[Sceptrulophora]]
| Sceptrulophora
| [[Hexasterophora]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q18816667|Q18816667]]
| [[Myopsida]]
| Myopsida
| [[Decapodiformes]]
| [[File:Loligo forbesii.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q18821512|Q18821512]]
| [[Prymnesiales]]
| Prymnesiales
| [[Prymnesiophycidae]]
| [[File:HaptonemaChrysochromulinaFL.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q25803969|Q25803969]]
| [[Eugeneodontiformes]]
| Eugeneodontiformes
| [[Euchondrocephali]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q25852390|Q25852390]]
| [[Ploeotiida]]
| Ploeotiida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_434ca199bdc838a6ed49c005b9c03973cbc6c433a66101db8e1a66595b1e97d7&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q39151632|Higher classification and phylogeny of Euglenozoa]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Ploeotarea]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_434ca199bdc838a6ed49c005b9c03973cbc6c433a66101db8e1a66595b1e97d7&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q39151632|Higher classification and phylogeny of Euglenozoa]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q25859366|Q25859366]]
| [[Prokinetoplastida]]
| Prokinetoplastida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_434ca199bdc838a6ed49c005b9c03973cbc6c433a66101db8e1a66595b1e97d7&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q39151632|Higher classification and phylogeny of Euglenozoa]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Prokinetoplastina]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_434ca199bdc838a6ed49c005b9c03973cbc6c433a66101db8e1a66595b1e97d7&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q39151632|Higher classification and phylogeny of Euglenozoa]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q25859717|Q25859717]]
| [[Postgaardida]]
| Postgaardida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_434ca199bdc838a6ed49c005b9c03973cbc6c433a66101db8e1a66595b1e97d7&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q39151632|Higher classification and phylogeny of Euglenozoa]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_614fb8f075f79819a8e5dacfa2ef160947f7237cfd6bac90b82407d11bdf8b00&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q30885386|The excavate protozoan phyla Metamonada Grassé emend. (Anaeromonadea, Parabasalia, Carpediemonas, Eopharyngia) and Loukozoa emend. (Jakobea, Malawimonas): their evolutionary affinities and new higher taxa]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Postgaardea]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_434ca199bdc838a6ed49c005b9c03973cbc6c433a66101db8e1a66595b1e97d7&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q39151632|Higher classification and phylogeny of Euglenozoa]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q25891867|Q25891867]]
| [[Pharyngomonadida]]
| Pharyngomonadida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_fb6656b9ac51ad36b8aa29423f65ef017f6056d1e9e633546cb27686df7486ab&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q28305642|The zooflagellates Stephanopogon and Percolomonas are a clade (class Percolatea: Phylum Percolozoa)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Pharyngomonadea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q25893279|Q25893279]]
| [[Pseudociliatida]]
| Pseudociliatida
| [[Percolatea]]
| [[File:Stephanopogon sp.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q25936347|Q25936347]]
| [[Haloferacales]]
| Haloferacales
| [[Halobacteria]]
| [[File:Haloferax volcanii.png|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q25998044|Q25998044]]
| [[Natrialbales]]
| Natrialbales
| [[Halobacteria]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q26132294|Q26132294]]
| [[Methanomassiliicoccales]]
| Methanomassiliicoccales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_67cc54ddecc2a20f1d6c9d75e8daa34bdbe29ae1867a8ca02b506739a871e3df&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q45329259|List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Thermoplasmata]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q26208693|Q26208693]]
| [[Nevskiales]]
| Nevskiales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_8b141781a9c70f24afa12ee6436ea993bb2faa74c1ae82fa0f448a3ba599fcf6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q28109626|List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Gammaproteobacteria]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q26209135|Q26209135]]
| [[Kosmotogales]]
| Kosmotogales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_8d06ccf6b9cacfb9dd1acddd6b9659e11957fb6c68c952389c70db0a535d18b0&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q45334369|List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Thermotogae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q26209675|Q26209675]]
| [[Arenicellales]]
| Arenicellales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_c15820041bfb2d7c40c0ee56ee1018e641c3ce784f870d8eb356f7b9243c5020&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q30865532|Perspicuibacter marinus gen. nov., sp. nov., a semi-transparent bacterium isolated from surface seawater, and description of Arenicellaceae fam. nov. and Arenicellales ord. nov]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Gammaproteobacteria]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q26209693|Q26209693]]
| [[Blastocatellales]]
| Blastocatellales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_6d382414a84add6365f80536edfcf9f7c48ae6ed840567ef8e146fdcc5ae45ef&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q45340584|List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Blastocatellia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q26209710|Q26209710]]
| [[Balneolales]]
| Balneolales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_5e599c42960a8741099d7ac6bc249cd1ac4305ee3fbb1d8859a698ce01666176&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q45759877|List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Balneolia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q26211121|Q26211121]]
| [[Eggerthellales]]
| Eggerthellales
| [[Coriobacteriia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q26212848|Q26212848]]
| [[Frankiales]]
| Frankiales
| [[Actinomycetes]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q26219769|Q26219769]]
| [[Acidiferrobacterales]]
| Acidiferrobacterales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_67e01181a30d6a0bcbae58adba25767731202e5cefe4d290a0e097bc8df1289e&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q30983684|Sulfurifustis variabilis gen. nov., sp. nov., a sulfur oxidizer isolated from a lake, and proposal of Acidiferrobacteraceae fam. nov. and Acidiferrobacterales ord. nov]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Gammaproteobacteria]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q26220202|Q26220202]]
| [[Tissierellales]]
| Tissierellales
| [[Clostridia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q26220301|Q26220301]]
| [[Ardenticatenales]]
| Ardenticatenales
| [[Ardenticatenia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q26220313|Q26220313]]
| [[Bradymonadales]]
| Bradymonadales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_2dde94fd5b070c43944ce434343409dc4192df55c0b1bb1f1f4aa75c64a7ee6c&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q30899438|Bradymonas sediminis gen. nov., sp. nov., isolated from coastal sediment, and description of Bradymonadaceae fam. nov. and Bradymonadales ord. nov]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Deltaproteobacteria]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q26220327|Q26220327]]
| [[Chitinivibrionales]]
| Chitinivibrionales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_c1bf6ede9a5b04dddc88d237cb62cad1a7e5ab20f1217901a35c9cfff5bc4a91&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q45339298|List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Chitinivibrionia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q26220336|Q26220336]]
| [[Chthoniobacterales]]
| Chthoniobacterales
| [[Terrimicrobiia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q26220342|Q26220342]]
| [[Petrotogales]]
| Petrotogales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_8d06ccf6b9cacfb9dd1acddd6b9659e11957fb6c68c952389c70db0a535d18b0&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q45334369|List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Thermotogae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q26220363|Q26220363]]
| [[Kallotenuales]]
| Kallotenuales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_584b2dbecb6fe4596aff6e28b1fba5ba9ae6a1b17e231bd874ef32532802fa7f&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q34364326|Kallotenue papyrolyticum gen. nov., sp. nov., a cellulolytic and filamentous thermophile that represents a novel lineage (Kallotenuales ord. nov., Kallotenuaceae fam. nov.) within the class Chloroflexia]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Chloroflexia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q26220376|Q26220376]]
| [[Kiloniellales]]
| Kiloniellales
| [[Alphaproteobacteria]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q26220382|Q26220382]]
| [[Ktedonobacterales]]
| Ktedonobacterales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_8164b1fed3c0d867a5b4e965c75dd31caaea56c3534b249ac7b2fa723d916f17&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q45317522|List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Ktedonobacteria]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q26220410|Q26220410]]
| [[Limnochordales]]
| Limnochordales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_4ea13a9e2de371c3de4f2038155be35cae59fef61cbd383bfb33b98deba244b8&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q30937440|Limnochorda pilosa gen. nov., sp. nov., a moderately thermophilic, facultatively anaerobic, pleomorphic bacterium and proposal of Limnochordaceae fam. nov., Limnochordales ord. nov. and Limnochordia classis nov. in the phylum Firmicutes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Limnochordia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q26220418|Q26220418]]
| [[Mesoaciditogales]]
| Mesoaciditogales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_1046731ba82b71b1750b3670b285d734ce03cdf167d97635d0565060f3b8df44&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q31031267|Athalassotoga saccharophila gen. nov. sp. nov. isolated from an acidic terrestrial hot spring of Japan, and proposal of Mesoaciditogales ord. nov., Mesoaciditogaceae fam. nov. in the phylum Thermotogae.]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Thermotogae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q26225489|Q26225489]]
| [[Puniceicoccales]]
| Puniceicoccales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_f81575408f20ca3d6c3213b291c1e08d192bf82c92517cc6cce7538862e0d8d2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q33276115|Puniceicoccus vermicola gen. nov., sp. nov., a novel marine bacterium, and description of Puniceicoccaceae fam. nov., Puniceicoccales ord. nov., Opitutaceae fam. nov., Opitutales ord. nov. and Opitutae classis nov. in the phylum 'Verrucomicrobia'.]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Opitutia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q26226428|Q26226428]]
| [[Tsukubamonadida]]
| Tsukubamonadida
| [[Tsukubea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q26265264|Q26265264]]
| [[Acidothermales]]
| Acidothermales
| [[Actinomycetes]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q26265265|Q26265265]]
| [[Actinopolysporales]]
| Actinopolysporales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_6a451ebf6eb9feb412ab68fc9c30f0c4dc6c3baaa9ebc12a77930afa5bc9ccf4&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q45339879|List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Actinobacteria]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q26265266|Q26265266]]
| [[Catenulisporales]]
| Catenulisporales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_6a451ebf6eb9feb412ab68fc9c30f0c4dc6c3baaa9ebc12a77930afa5bc9ccf4&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q45339879|List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Actinomycetes]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q26265267|Q26265267]]
| [[Corynebacteriales]]
| Corynebacteriales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_6a451ebf6eb9feb412ab68fc9c30f0c4dc6c3baaa9ebc12a77930afa5bc9ccf4&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q45339879|List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Actinobacteria]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q26265270|Q26265270]]
| [[Geodermatophilales]]
| Geodermatophilales
| [[Actinomycetes]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q26265271|Q26265271]]
| [[Glycomycetales]]
| Glycomycetales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_6a451ebf6eb9feb412ab68fc9c30f0c4dc6c3baaa9ebc12a77930afa5bc9ccf4&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q45339879|List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Actinomycetes]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q26265272|Q26265272]]
| [[Jiangellales]]
| Jiangellales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_6a451ebf6eb9feb412ab68fc9c30f0c4dc6c3baaa9ebc12a77930afa5bc9ccf4&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q45339879|List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Actinomycetes]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q26265273|Q26265273]]
| [[Kineosporiales]]
| Kineosporiales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_6a451ebf6eb9feb412ab68fc9c30f0c4dc6c3baaa9ebc12a77930afa5bc9ccf4&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q45339879|List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Actinomycetes]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q26265274|Q26265274]]
| [[Micrococcales]]
| Micrococcales
| [[Actinomycetes]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:SEM of Arthrobacter chlorophenolicus.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q26265276|Q26265276]]
| [[Micromonosporales]]
| Micromonosporales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_6a451ebf6eb9feb412ab68fc9c30f0c4dc6c3baaa9ebc12a77930afa5bc9ccf4&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q45339879|List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Actinomycetes]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q26265277|Q26265277]]
| [[Nakamurellales]]
| Nakamurellales
| [[Actinomycetes]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q26265278|Q26265278]]
| [[Propionibacteriales]]
| Propionibacteriales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_6a451ebf6eb9feb412ab68fc9c30f0c4dc6c3baaa9ebc12a77930afa5bc9ccf4&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q45339879|List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Actinomycetes]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q26265279|Q26265279]]
| [[Pseudonocardiales]]
| Pseudonocardiales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_6a451ebf6eb9feb412ab68fc9c30f0c4dc6c3baaa9ebc12a77930afa5bc9ccf4&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q45339879|List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Actinomycetes]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q26265280|Q26265280]]
| [[Streptomycetales]]
| Streptomycetales
| [[Actinobacteria]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q26265281|Q26265281]]
| [[Streptosporangiales]]
| Streptosporangiales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_6a451ebf6eb9feb412ab68fc9c30f0c4dc6c3baaa9ebc12a77930afa5bc9ccf4&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q45339879|List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Actinomycetes]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q26265282|Q26265282]]
| [[Actinomarinales]]
| Actinomarinales
| [[Actinomycetota]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q26267708|Q26267708]]
| [[Egibacterales]]
| Egibacterales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_33cdf2700796818509fb64f5d4bd04630a43cd32fc8e57158cbd7099b3a3d6bd&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q31012505|Egibacter rhizosphaerae gen. nov., sp. nov., an obligately halophilic, facultatively alkaliphilic actinobacterium and proposal of Egibaceraceae fam. nov. and Egibacterales ord. nov]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Nitriliruptoria]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q26267711|Q26267711]]
| [[Egicoccales]]
| Egicoccales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_7994b0daac7d468a83e705921c17df4ed012143be0944faad431fc6ac48fa704&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q31020387|Egicoccus halophilus gen. nov., sp. nov., a halophilic, alkalitolerant actinobacterium and proposal of Egicoccaceae fam. nov. and Egicoccales ord. nov]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Nitriliruptoria]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q26267714|Q26267714]]
| [[Euzebyales]]
| Euzebyales
| [[Nitriliruptoria]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q26267717|Q26267717]]
| [[Nitriliruptorales]]
| Nitriliruptorales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_51f8349038da982ddba4793a3863533aa4fc09835b9a1f9fbdbe11ab948e80f5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q33406096|Nitriliruptor alkaliphilus gen. nov., sp. nov., a deep-lineage haloalkaliphilic actinobacterium from soda lakes capable of growth on aliphatic nitriles, and proposal of Nitriliruptoraceae fam. nov. and Nitriliruptorales ord. nov.]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Nitriliruptoria]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q26270666|Q26270666]]
| [[Gaiellales]]
| Gaiellales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0b02e7e3ea4aa0a944cf4bea9551588be52d214f718c9a4d7db27c9f65a0df37&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q34013322|Gaiella occulta gen. nov., sp. nov., a novel representative of a deep branching phylogenetic lineage within the class Actinobacteria and proposal of Gaiellaceae fam. nov. and Gaiellales ord. nov.]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_24d2d46705db916133cd4c2b6023f23e2d8cb719fea51d23f6bedb46c0c2286c&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q45322205|List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Thermoleophilia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q26270677|Q26270677]]
| [[Thermoleophilales]]
| Thermoleophilales
| [[Thermoleophilia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q26270680|Q26270680]]
| [[Desulfurobacteriales]]
| Desulfurobacteriales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_8d6408e375bd3df437426745d57bd46a61c936bef1025cad2a5446499ec2d841&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q45330503|List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Aquificia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q26292257|Q26292257]]
| [[Chitinophagales]]
| Chitinophagales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_5e599c42960a8741099d7ac6bc249cd1ac4305ee3fbb1d8859a698ce01666176&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q45759877|List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Chitinophagia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q26433983|Q26433983]]
| [[Cnemidolestodea]]
| Cnemidolestodea
| [[Archaeorthoptera]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Plecopteroidea]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_30eda01b851830296e9985a684af13a7c617c5636bb9984bf0f9a7c780075447&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q109909801|Classification of the order Cnemidolestida (Insecta: Perlidea) with descriptions of new taxa]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q26447018|Q26447018]]
| [[Dehalococcoidales]]
| Dehalococcoidales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_843df279601ec7790adf29ca172f0887c38c9e7580757de1a43c95f5cf10e7ae&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q45339777|Dehalococcoides mccartyi gen. nov., sp. nov., obligately organohalide-respiring anaerobic bacteria relevant to halogen cycling and bioremediation, belong to a novel bacterial class, Dehalococcoidia classis nov., order Dehalococcoidales ord. nov. a...]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Dehalococcoidia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q26447026|Q26447026]]
| [[Thermogemmatisporales]]
| Thermogemmatisporales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_cfe5c11b194958e6dccea47af37f89dd4c0c1b9a64774b52b308acaf57055185&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q33584935|Thermogemmatispora onikobensis gen. nov., sp. nov. and Thermogemmatispora foliorum sp. nov., isolated from fallen leaves on geothermal soils, and description of Thermogemmatisporaceae fam. nov. and Thermogemmatisporales ord. nov. within the class Kt]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Ktedonobacteria]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q26447028|Q26447028]]
| [[Thermoflexales]]
| Thermoflexales
| [[Thermoflexia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q26629556|Q26629556]]
| [[Metchnikovellida]]
| Metchnikovellida
| [[Metchnikovellea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q26698966|Q26698966]]
| [[Sneathiellales]]
| Sneathiellales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3d56dbd1ae10ec41dd09bba8d7795e12b751426ff40c3a9a6041c9c9559bbd8d&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q31148553|Sneathiella glossodoripedis sp. nov., a marine alphaproteobacterium isolated from the nudibranch Glossodoris cincta, and proposal of Sneathiellales ord. nov. and Sneathiellaceae fam. nov.]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Alphaproteobacteria]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q26699300|Q26699300]]
| [[Oligosphaerales]]
| Oligosphaerales
| [[Oligosphaeria]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q26700299|Q26700299]]
| [[Salinisphaerales]]
| Salinisphaerales
| [[Gammaproteobacteria]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q26700334|Q26700334]]
| [[Sulfuricellales]]
| Sulfuricellales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_9eb7546d09a7930222132fb08421dd0a4cb80cea027ff7f005c9a8fb4510d7ef&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q30896833|Sulfuriferula multivorans gen. nov., sp. nov., isolated from a freshwater lake, reclassification of ‘Thiobacillus plumbophilus’ as Sulfuriferula plumbophilus sp. nov., and description of Sulfuricellaceae fam. nov. and Sulfuricellales ord. nov]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Betaproteobacteria]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q26704395|Q26704395]]
| [[Bactritida]]
| Bactritida
| [[Bactritida]]
| [[File:Bactritida-ammonoidea evolution morphology.PNG|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q26713533|Q26713533]]
| [[Alienoptera]]
| Alienoptera
| [[Dictyoptera]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_ed6a5d9605b0cd838b6d9340f4bb33ff8536a0c347663334e025d2753d4a8996&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q796451|Fossilworks]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q26740301|Q26740301]]
| [[Hypermastigida]]
| Hypermastigida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_98d02a1e172c91ba54374567aaba64f4af48747cbe376647ab214856210a6c8b&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q110253945|Intorno ai protozoi dei termiti]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Zoomastigophora]]
| [[File:Hypermastigida.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q26787975|Q26787975]]
| [[Reculida]]
| Reculida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_15e114a1455aede9dccd176e7c422086e42d13bacca1355b38b16832c9dc2ee6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q109909854|Classification of the order Eoblattida (Insecta: Blattidea) with description of new taxa]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Pterygota]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Polyneoptera]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_15e114a1455aede9dccd176e7c422086e42d13bacca1355b38b16832c9dc2ee6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q109909854|Classification of the order Eoblattida (Insecta: Blattidea) with description of new taxa]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q26827235|Q26827235]]
| [[Chroococcidiopsidales]]
| Chroococcidiopsidales
| [[Oscillatoriophycidae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_ff4287d2b684447b988dc170c7ca062d5ba1a84425bf769a210a2c4e4ad32e8f&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q2835653|AlgaeBase]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q26832437|Q26832437]]
| [[Aporidea]]
| Aporidea
| [[Eucestoda]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q26832543|Q26832543]]
| [[Heliolitida]]
| Heliolitida
| [[Tabulata]]
| [[File:Museum Mensch und Natur - catenipora.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q26832562|Q26832562]]
| [[Runcinacea]]
| Runcinacea
| [[Opisthobranchia]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q26833580|Q26833580]]
| [[Tubuliporata]]
| Tubuliporata
| [[Stenolaemata]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q26836786|Q26836786]]
| [[Oligoflexales]]
| Oligoflexales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_8b6876a8cdadf61bbc79a3576dcddd9d29a694c79abb164d08d306081db8b7dc&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q30836028|Oligoflexus tunisiensis gen. nov., sp. nov., a Gram-negative, aerobic, filamentous bacterium of a novel proteobacterial lineage, and description of Oligoflexaceae fam. nov., Oligoflexales ord. nov. and Oligoflexia classis nov.]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Oligoflexia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q26836908|Q26836908]]
| [[Rhodothermales]]
| Rhodothermales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_5e599c42960a8741099d7ac6bc249cd1ac4305ee3fbb1d8859a698ce01666176&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q45759877|List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Rhodothermia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q26837573|Q26837573]]
| [[Brachyspirales]]
| Brachyspirales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_9359c89a0c4378f31e8862f3d170072fb7d70937d185d18a8e104caf99981799&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q45332770|List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Spirochaetia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q26837619|Q26837619]]
| [[Leptospirales]]
| Leptospirales
| [[Spirochaetia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Leptospira interrogans strain RGA 01.png|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q26839060|Q26839060]]
| [[Volynitida]]
| Volynitida
| [[Trompetoconarida]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q26844123|Q26844123]]
| [[Fibromonadales]]
| Fibromonadales
| [[Fibrobacteria]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q26844239|Q26844239]]
| [[Chitinispirillales]]
| Chitinispirillales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_a25afa24983402a023c867220d977742cc38109a08b24c472b80b2f949d8751f&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q45340843|List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Chitinispirillia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q26844251|Q26844251]]
| [[Endomicrobiales]]
| Endomicrobiales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_4e93640b70a3f593a79b634996dbc94be8601d512541d1ae04a518dd3d20baf4&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q84957783|List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Endomicrobiia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q26844272|Q26844272]]
| [[Veillonellales]]
| Veillonellales
| [[Negativicutes]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q26844274|Q26844274]]
| [[Acidaminococcales]]
| Acidaminococcales
| [[Negativicutes]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q26869649|Q26869649]]
| [[Mytilida]]
| Mytilida
| [[Pteriomorphia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_73dc4ac66b0c56ff1c8223c8dca9fe47b52d0c3701e24bab7c504112ae78d664&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q604063|World Register of Marine Species]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Miesmuscheln.1420.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q26869740|Q26869740]]
| [[Longimicrobiales]]
| Longimicrobiales
| [[Longimicrobiia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q26878724|Q26878724]]
| [[Nitrospinales]]
| Nitrospinales
| [[Nitrospinia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q26878732|Q26878732]]
| [[Phycisphaerales]]
| Phycisphaerales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_9b6e1b21b7b3f6251dbd57de7cc8aa20d9be82fabc65adbb20bd4d4dafefcf62&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q33495971|Phycisphaera mikurensis gen. nov., sp. nov., isolated from a marine alga, and proposal of Phycisphaeraceae fam. nov., Phycisphaerales ord. nov. and Phycisphaerae classis nov. in the phylum Planctomycetes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_205270fb7053e07cd53789b411bb4d99ae96f31c315beea79846a1c94d4d71da&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q45319845|List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Phycisphaerae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Fmicb-11-602250-g004D.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q26878753|Q26878753]]
| [[Tepidisphaerales]]
| Tepidisphaerales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_9ae2bb55b9257894cd3e0904af5ade67e9248915c44c694f65a41bdf4a836d7c&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q30870343|Tepidisphaera mucosa gen. nov., sp. nov., a moderately thermophilic member of the class Phycisphaerae in the phylum Planctomycetes, and proposal of a new family, Tepidisphaeraceae fam. nov., and a new order, Tepidisphaerales ord. nov.]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Phycisphaerae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q26885628|Q26885628]]
| [[Odontaspidida]]
| Odontaspidida
| [[Lamnae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q26896795|Q26896795]]
| [[Xylonales]]
| Xylonales
| [[Xylonomycetes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q26902955|Q26902955]]
| [[Tritirachiales]]
| Tritirachiales
| [[Tritirachiomycetes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q26911210|Q26911210]]
| [[Petalichthida]]
| Petalichthida
| [[Placodermi]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q26932005|Q26932005]]
| [[Ferrovales]]
| Ferrovales
| [[Betaproteobacteria]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q26932009|Q26932009]]
| [[Ferritrophicales]]
| Ferritrophicales
| [[Betaproteobacteria]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q27022164|Q27022164]]
| [[Rhodothalassiales]]
| Rhodothalassiales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_ccd1f68ac33346b8dde9dcb2049dea5ad2096284563ce91642cc1d5ada64974f&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q44928975|Emended description of the genus Rhodothalassium Imhoff et al., 1998 and proposal of Rhodothalassiaceae fam. nov. and Rhodothalassiales ord. nov.]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_e18a30867cff203314c7da92021d906ed30084ececd0928332e0320e22a95dbf&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q45338971|List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Alphaproteobacteria]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q27057016|Q27057016]]
| [[Opitutales]]
| Opitutales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_f81575408f20ca3d6c3213b291c1e08d192bf82c92517cc6cce7538862e0d8d2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q33276115|Puniceicoccus vermicola gen. nov., sp. nov., a novel marine bacterium, and description of Puniceicoccaceae fam. nov., Puniceicoccales ord. nov., Opitutaceae fam. nov., Opitutales ord. nov. and Opitutae classis nov. in the phylum 'Verrucomicrobia'.]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Opitutia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q27057035|Q27057035]]
| [[Archaeorhizomycetales]]
| Archaeorhizomycetales
| [[Archaeorhizomycetes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q27067997|Q27067997]]
| [[Trepostomida]]
| Trepostomida
| [[Stenolaemata]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q27084588|Q27084588]]
| [[Anomalosdesmata]]
| Anomalosdesmata
| [[Bivalvos|Bivalvia]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q27096119|Q27096119]]
| [[Permopsocida]]
| Permopsocida
| [[Acercaria]]
| [[File:Psocorrhyncha burmitica.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q27120570|Q27120570]]
| [[Cryptophialida]]
| Cryptophialida
| [[Acrothoracica]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q18845145|Q18845145]]
| [[Moraniales]]
| Moraniales
| [[Nostocophycidae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_ff4287d2b684447b988dc170c7ca062d5ba1a84425bf769a210a2c4e4ad32e8f&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q2835653|AlgaeBase]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q18916507|Q18916507]]
| [[Peranemida]]
| Peranemida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_434ca199bdc838a6ed49c005b9c03973cbc6c433a66101db8e1a66595b1e97d7&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q39151632|Higher classification and phylogeny of Euglenozoa]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Peranemia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_434ca199bdc838a6ed49c005b9c03973cbc6c433a66101db8e1a66595b1e97d7&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q39151632|Higher classification and phylogeny of Euglenozoa]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q18916511|Q18916511]]
| [[Euglenida]]
| Euglenida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_434ca199bdc838a6ed49c005b9c03973cbc6c433a66101db8e1a66595b1e97d7&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q39151632|Higher classification and phylogeny of Euglenozoa]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Euglenophycidae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_434ca199bdc838a6ed49c005b9c03973cbc6c433a66101db8e1a66595b1e97d7&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q39151632|Higher classification and phylogeny of Euglenozoa]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Euglenoidea]]
| [[File:Ehrenberg euglena viridis.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q18924862|Q18924862]]
| [[Ephedrales]]
| Ephedrales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_e7c32bf06f270365c7c10b40d8dd0726f5acc3d9f38c7ed8612deb66e50cfb95&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q18920913|A new classification and linear sequence of extant gymnosperms]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Gnetophyta]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_e7c32bf06f270365c7c10b40d8dd0726f5acc3d9f38c7ed8612deb66e50cfb95&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q18920913|A new classification and linear sequence of extant gymnosperms]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Ephedridae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Ephedra distachya.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q19273846|Q19273846]]
| [[Trypanosomatida]]
| Trypanosomatida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_434ca199bdc838a6ed49c005b9c03973cbc6c433a66101db8e1a66595b1e97d7&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q39151632|Higher classification and phylogeny of Euglenozoa]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Metakinetoplastina]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_434ca199bdc838a6ed49c005b9c03973cbc6c433a66101db8e1a66595b1e97d7&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q39151632|Higher classification and phylogeny of Euglenozoa]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Trypanosoma sp. PHIL 613 lores.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q19318156|Q19318156]]
| [[Octactinellida]]
| Octactinellida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0dd0ecf7bf278d95aad8a405c4bd6fb82e01ce9d874347b2258c1e1c513a4305&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19317985|Phylum Porifera Grant, 1836]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Heteractinida]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0dd0ecf7bf278d95aad8a405c4bd6fb82e01ce9d874347b2258c1e1c513a4305&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19317985|Phylum Porifera Grant, 1836]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q19318174|Q19318174]]
| [[Hetairacyathida]]
| Hetairacyathida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0dd0ecf7bf278d95aad8a405c4bd6fb82e01ce9d874347b2258c1e1c513a4305&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19317985|Phylum Porifera Grant, 1836]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Heteractinida]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0dd0ecf7bf278d95aad8a405c4bd6fb82e01ce9d874347b2258c1e1c513a4305&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19317985|Phylum Porifera Grant, 1836]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q19327004|Q19327004]]
| [[Protomonaxonida]]
| Protomonaxonida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0dd0ecf7bf278d95aad8a405c4bd6fb82e01ce9d874347b2258c1e1c513a4305&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19317985|Phylum Porifera Grant, 1836]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Clavaxinellida]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0dd0ecf7bf278d95aad8a405c4bd6fb82e01ce9d874347b2258c1e1c513a4305&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19317985|Phylum Porifera Grant, 1836]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q19327082|Q19327082]]
| [[Plakinida]]
| Plakinida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0dd0ecf7bf278d95aad8a405c4bd6fb82e01ce9d874347b2258c1e1c513a4305&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19317985|Phylum Porifera Grant, 1836]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Choristida]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0dd0ecf7bf278d95aad8a405c4bd6fb82e01ce9d874347b2258c1e1c513a4305&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19317985|Phylum Porifera Grant, 1836]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q19327103|Q19327103]]
| [[Pachastrellida]]
| Pachastrellida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0dd0ecf7bf278d95aad8a405c4bd6fb82e01ce9d874347b2258c1e1c513a4305&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19317985|Phylum Porifera Grant, 1836]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Choristida]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0dd0ecf7bf278d95aad8a405c4bd6fb82e01ce9d874347b2258c1e1c513a4305&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19317985|Phylum Porifera Grant, 1836]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q19327128|Q19327128]]
| [[Ancorinida]]
| Ancorinida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0dd0ecf7bf278d95aad8a405c4bd6fb82e01ce9d874347b2258c1e1c513a4305&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19317985|Phylum Porifera Grant, 1836]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Choristida]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0dd0ecf7bf278d95aad8a405c4bd6fb82e01ce9d874347b2258c1e1c513a4305&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19317985|Phylum Porifera Grant, 1836]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q19327149|Q19327149]]
| [[Craniellida]]
| Craniellida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0dd0ecf7bf278d95aad8a405c4bd6fb82e01ce9d874347b2258c1e1c513a4305&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19317985|Phylum Porifera Grant, 1836]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Choristida]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0dd0ecf7bf278d95aad8a405c4bd6fb82e01ce9d874347b2258c1e1c513a4305&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19317985|Phylum Porifera Grant, 1836]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q19327198|Q19327198]]
| [[Streptosclerophorida]]
| Streptosclerophorida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0dd0ecf7bf278d95aad8a405c4bd6fb82e01ce9d874347b2258c1e1c513a4305&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19317985|Phylum Porifera Grant, 1836]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Tetractinomorpha]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0dd0ecf7bf278d95aad8a405c4bd6fb82e01ce9d874347b2258c1e1c513a4305&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19317985|Phylum Porifera Grant, 1836]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q19327330|Q19327330]]
| [[Vaceletida]]
| Vaceletida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0dd0ecf7bf278d95aad8a405c4bd6fb82e01ce9d874347b2258c1e1c513a4305&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19317985|Phylum Porifera Grant, 1836]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Ceractinomorpha]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0dd0ecf7bf278d95aad8a405c4bd6fb82e01ce9d874347b2258c1e1c513a4305&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19317985|Phylum Porifera Grant, 1836]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q19327353|Q19327353]]
| [[Sigmatosclerophorida]]
| Sigmatosclerophorida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0dd0ecf7bf278d95aad8a405c4bd6fb82e01ce9d874347b2258c1e1c513a4305&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19317985|Phylum Porifera Grant, 1836]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Ceractinomorpha]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0dd0ecf7bf278d95aad8a405c4bd6fb82e01ce9d874347b2258c1e1c513a4305&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19317985|Phylum Porifera Grant, 1836]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q19327496|Q19327496]]
| [[Megalithistida]]
| Megalithistida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0dd0ecf7bf278d95aad8a405c4bd6fb82e01ce9d874347b2258c1e1c513a4305&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19317985|Phylum Porifera Grant, 1836]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Lithistida]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0dd0ecf7bf278d95aad8a405c4bd6fb82e01ce9d874347b2258c1e1c513a4305&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19317985|Phylum Porifera Grant, 1836]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q19327522|Q19327522]]
| [[Axinellida]]
| Axinellida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0dd0ecf7bf278d95aad8a405c4bd6fb82e01ce9d874347b2258c1e1c513a4305&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19317985|Phylum Porifera Grant, 1836]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Heteroscleromorpha]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_73dc4ac66b0c56ff1c8223c8dca9fe47b52d0c3701e24bab7c504112ae78d664&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q604063|World Register of Marine Species]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Axinella polypoides by Line1.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q19327567|Q19327567]]
| [[Monalithistida]]
| Monalithistida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0dd0ecf7bf278d95aad8a405c4bd6fb82e01ce9d874347b2258c1e1c513a4305&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19317985|Phylum Porifera Grant, 1836]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Lithistida]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0dd0ecf7bf278d95aad8a405c4bd6fb82e01ce9d874347b2258c1e1c513a4305&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19317985|Phylum Porifera Grant, 1836]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q19327640|Q19327640]]
| [[Spirosclerophorida]]
| Spirosclerophorida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0dd0ecf7bf278d95aad8a405c4bd6fb82e01ce9d874347b2258c1e1c513a4305&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19317985|Phylum Porifera Grant, 1836]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Lithistida]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0dd0ecf7bf278d95aad8a405c4bd6fb82e01ce9d874347b2258c1e1c513a4305&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19317985|Phylum Porifera Grant, 1836]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q19327872|Q19327872]]
| [[Sphaerocladina]]
| Sphaerocladina&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0dd0ecf7bf278d95aad8a405c4bd6fb82e01ce9d874347b2258c1e1c513a4305&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19317985|Phylum Porifera Grant, 1836]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_bda8dd090aee8bc494671d683854b0e3c1086889bafc4ce1240a2874d4aa02a0&quot;&gt;https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&amp;id=845457&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Heteroscleromorpha]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_bda8dd090aee8bc494671d683854b0e3c1086889bafc4ce1240a2874d4aa02a0&quot;&gt;https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&amp;id=845457&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Vetulina (10.1007-s12526-017-0658-7) Figure 3.png|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q19328311|Q19328311]]
| [[Sycettida]]
| Sycettida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0dd0ecf7bf278d95aad8a405c4bd6fb82e01ce9d874347b2258c1e1c513a4305&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19317985|Phylum Porifera Grant, 1836]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Calcaronea]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0dd0ecf7bf278d95aad8a405c4bd6fb82e01ce9d874347b2258c1e1c513a4305&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19317985|Phylum Porifera Grant, 1836]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q19328554|Q19328554]]
| [[Stellispongiida]]
| Stellispongiida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0dd0ecf7bf278d95aad8a405c4bd6fb82e01ce9d874347b2258c1e1c513a4305&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19317985|Phylum Porifera Grant, 1836]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Calcaronea]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0dd0ecf7bf278d95aad8a405c4bd6fb82e01ce9d874347b2258c1e1c513a4305&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19317985|Phylum Porifera Grant, 1836]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q19328570|Q19328570]]
| [[Sphaerocoeliida]]
| Sphaerocoeliida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0dd0ecf7bf278d95aad8a405c4bd6fb82e01ce9d874347b2258c1e1c513a4305&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19317985|Phylum Porifera Grant, 1836]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Calcaronea]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0dd0ecf7bf278d95aad8a405c4bd6fb82e01ce9d874347b2258c1e1c513a4305&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19317985|Phylum Porifera Grant, 1836]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q19329038|Q19329038]]
| [[Hemidiscosa]]
| Hemidiscosa&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0dd0ecf7bf278d95aad8a405c4bd6fb82e01ce9d874347b2258c1e1c513a4305&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19317985|Phylum Porifera Grant, 1836]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Amphidiscophora]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0dd0ecf7bf278d95aad8a405c4bd6fb82e01ce9d874347b2258c1e1c513a4305&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q19317985|Phylum Porifera Grant, 1836]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q19372238|Q19372238]]
| [[Carbotriplurida]]
| Carbotriplurida
| [[Dicondylia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_9258fe48d3ceca79c12eaf3fe84ba3c67f2de11bbc29b276398a9c591be01b6d&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q54704052|Neither silverfish nor fowl: the enigmatic Carboniferous Carbotriplura kukalovae Kluge, 1996 (Insecta: Carbotriplurida) is the putative fossil sister group of winged insects (Insecta: Pterygota)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Paranotalia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_18fc2a99f68c76b2c0c277b7532af049a6ff8e684ad72a4e0d7b5a4bff719d1b&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q56940988|Revision of the giant pterygote insect Bojophlebia prokopi Kukalová-Peck, 1985 (Hydropalaeoptera: Bojophlebiidae) from the Carboniferous of the Czech Republic, with the first cladistic analysis of fossil palaeopterous insects]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q19507280|Q19507280]]
| [[Gemmatimonadales]]
| Gemmatimonadales
| [[Gemmatimonadia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Gemmatimonas aurantiaca.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q19509894|Q19509894]]
| [[Syntonopterida]]
| Syntonopterida
| [[Pterygota]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q19567380|Q19567380]]
| [[Lithornithiformes]]
| Lithornithiformes
| [[Palaeognathae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q19595514|Q19595514]]
| [[Conocardiida]]
| Conocardiida
| [[Rostroconchia]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q19595560|Q19595560]]
| [[Arthropleurida]]
| Arthropleurida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_8e476256da2b0c483fd07481bf50dc1347974cd8f1732b3dc9078aa1c3f52194&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q113540853|Études des gîtes minéraux de la France. Bassin houiller de la Sarre et de la Lorraine. 2, Faune fossile. Étude de la faune continentale du terrain houiller sarro-lorrain]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Arthropleuridea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q19622322|Q19622322]]
| [[Iberomesornithiformes]]
| Iberomesornithiformes
| [[Enantiornithes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q19652150|Q19652150]]
| [[Skleroptera]]
| Skleroptera&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_59ca93fbf7c600187b6792241d36d16fb6e3e6c4b71dc9ed6340cdd1a7ea3a36&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q107057335|Skleroptera, a new order of holometabolous insects (Insecta) from the Carboniferous]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Holometabola]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Coleopterida]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_59ca93fbf7c600187b6792241d36d16fb6e3e6c4b71dc9ed6340cdd1a7ea3a36&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q107057335|Skleroptera, a new order of holometabolous insects (Insecta) from the Carboniferous]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Coleopteroidea]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3b041b8940889283b7736a24e58f8ce0d692c5bfdf22bdf581a157ca99478b5d&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q110445386|Taxonomic Review of Fossil Coleopterous Families (Insecta, Coleoptera). Suborder Archostemata: Superfamilies Coleopseoidea and Cupedoidea]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Stephanastus polinae.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q19655097|Q19655097]]
| [[Schwickertoptera]]
| Schwickertoptera&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_e471dba81bf58e700d7b28c31f04899f47bea3a9cd0c21563fe42a276e542697&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q56941069|The Crato Fossil Beds of Brazil]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Neuropterida]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_e471dba81bf58e700d7b28c31f04899f47bea3a9cd0c21563fe42a276e542697&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q56941069|The Crato Fossil Beds of Brazil]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q19668484|Q19668484]]
| [[Haloplasmatales]]
| Haloplasmatales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_6bcbed2177c33fdadb2c68a60a8a1eee555f385b8871cdcf11ce9722a97283e0&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q45318773|List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Mollicutes]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q19671408|Q19671408]]
| [[Procabacteriales]]
| Procabacteriales
| [[Betaproteobacteria]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q19672751|Q19672751]]
| [[Nautiliales]]
| Nautiliales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_11b652a6f8d9e2e055f6f9b67cff2e9858026054e675249c007b8d37f1324c14&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q30890350|Caminibacter profundus sp. nov., a novel thermophile of Nautiliales ord. nov. within the class 'Epsilonproteobacteria', isolated from a deep-sea hydrothermal vent.]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Epsilonproteobacteria]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q19684624|Q19684624]]
| [[Mariprofundales]]
| Mariprofundales
| [[Alphaproteobacteria]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Mariprofundus ferrooxydans PV-1 cell and stalk TEM image.tiff|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q19750467|Q19750467]]
| [[Dileptida]]
| Dileptida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_eaf476f356c0800c6da244744f2d14925dc2c244e77891e44404f2759d1231e6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q121096588|The World Ciliate Catalog]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Rhynchostomatia]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q19752322|Q19752322]]
| [[Labyrinthulales]]
| Labyrinthulales
| [[Labyrinthulomycetes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q19753259|Q19753259]]
| [[Synergistales]]
| Synergistales
| [[Synergistia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q19776301|Q19776301]]
| [[Mesostigmales]]
| Mesostigmales
| [[Mesostigmatophyceae]]
| [[File:Mesostigma viride 534857918.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q19776310|Q19776310]]
| [[Omnivoropterygiformes]]
| Omnivoropterygiformes&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3313edb8167a03a0961922a8b4ccb9c146cc2557ac039a6b8c0ba875bb9f66ec&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q51885189|Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[ave]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3313edb8167a03a0961922a8b4ccb9c146cc2557ac039a6b8c0ba875bb9f66ec&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q51885189|Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q19776311|Q19776311]]
| [[Yalkaparidontia]]
| Yalkaparidontia&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_fdde7bb1f286cdf29b3c8e0d1ba2266a31afacfbae9357070d7e3851a01fd32b&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q61648606|A New Order of Tertiary Zalambdodont Marsupials]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Marsupiales|Marsupialia]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q19817098|Q19817098]]
| [[Cheirolepiformes]]
| Cheirolepiformes
| [[Actinopterygii]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q19823607|Q19823607]]
| [[Myllokunmingiida]]
| Myllokunmingiida
| [[Agnatha]]
| [[File:Myllokunmingia.png|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q19823819|Q19823819]]
| [[Microsporales]]
| Microsporales
| [[Chlorophyceae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q19832802|Q19832802]]
| [[Chondrenchelyiformes]]
| Chondrenchelyiformes
| [[Holocephalimorpha]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q19832805|Q19832805]]
| [[Peripodida]]
| Peripodida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_73dc4ac66b0c56ff1c8223c8dca9fe47b52d0c3701e24bab7c504112ae78d664&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q604063|World Register of Marine Species]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_01c969f1c18666da98589a1eec52668bd195d78f22d9403986ab3a4216de6d01&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q54505094|A new class of Echinodermata from New Zealand]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Concentricycloidea]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_73dc4ac66b0c56ff1c8223c8dca9fe47b52d0c3701e24bab7c504112ae78d664&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q604063|World Register of Marine Species]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Xyloplax janetae.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q19833395|Q19833395]]
| [[Limnofilida]]
| Limnofilida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_14886f064fd3e8d6603904119a2abb5efcd12a32fc456a01e383326b639c7b7a&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q28298706|Phylogeny of novel naked Filose and Reticulose Cercozoa: Granofilosea cl. n. and Proteomyxidea revised]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Granofilosea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q19833402|Q19833402]]
| [[Lycopteriformes]]
| Lycopteriformes
| [[Osteoglossomorpha]]
| [[File:Fossil Lycoptera.JPG|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q19833404|Q19833404]]
| [[Megalichthyiformes]]
| Megalichthyiformes
| [[Tetrapodomorpha]]
| [[File:Megalichthys hibberti.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q19839001|Q19839001]]
| [[Moniliellales]]
| Moniliellales
| [[Moniliellomycetes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q19839075|Q19839075]]
| [[Synchromales]]
| Synchromales
| [[Synchromophyceae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q19839167|Q19839167]]
| [[Redfieldiiformes]]
| Redfieldiiformes
| [[Actinopterygii]]
| [[File:Redfieldius gracilis.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q19839177|Q19839177]]
| [[Psammodontiformes]]
| Psammodontiformes
| [[Holocephalimorpha]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q19839280|Q19839280]]
| [[Parasemionotiformes]]
| Parasemionotiformes
| [[Halecomorphi]]
| [[File:Parasemionotus labordei 7.JPG|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q19839479|Q19839479]]
| [[Strabopida]]
| Strabopida
| [[arthropodo]]
| [[File:Strabops thatcheri fossil aglaspidid. Potosi Dolomite, Upper Cambrian.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q19839483|Q19839483]]
| [[Palaeopantopoda]]
| Palaeopantopoda&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_28227edb99fa4bc1a524b8e8d4fd261041534218c0d148952811c4ff49aa715d&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q20011904|Class Pycnogonida Latreille, 1810]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Pycnogonida]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_28227edb99fa4bc1a524b8e8d4fd261041534218c0d148952811c4ff49aa715d&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q20011904|Class Pycnogonida Latreille, 1810]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q19839497|Q19839497]]
| [[Cryptofilida]]
| Cryptofilida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_14886f064fd3e8d6603904119a2abb5efcd12a32fc456a01e383326b639c7b7a&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q28298706|Phylogeny of novel naked Filose and Reticulose Cercozoa: Granofilosea cl. n. and Proteomyxidea revised]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Granofilosea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q19839527|Q19839527]]
| [[Mollisoniida]]
| Mollisoniida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_d5764da24ddab5cbf55e415164d2e995c8f38be5d94c358bdd6adf0f9402fdd5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q106699177|New exceptionally preserved panarthropods from the Drumian Wheeler Konservat‐Lagerstätte of the House Range of Utah]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Chelicerata]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q19841494|Q19841494]]
| [[Leptolepiformes]]
| Leptolepiformes
| [[Teleostei]]
| [[File:Leptolepides sprattiformis 322333.JPG|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q19841917|Q19841917]]
| [[Helodontiformes]]
| Helodontiformes
| [[Paraselachimorpha]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q19842457|Q19842457]]
| [[Guildayichthyiformes]]
| Guildayichthyiformes
| [[Cladistia]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q19842583|Q19842583]]
| [[Sinoburiida]]
| Sinoburiida
| [[Petalopleura]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q19842612|Q19842612]]
| [[Metopiida]]
| Metopiida
| [[Filosa]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q19844643|Q19844643]]
| [[Philasterida]]
| Philasterida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_eaf476f356c0800c6da244744f2d14925dc2c244e77891e44404f2759d1231e6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q121096588|The World Ciliate Catalog]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Oligohymenophorea]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Scuticociliatia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0c75e9b8c29938e8ceeb68b324f0e6d093cc688bc34ab84739dfb06955fed89d&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q54018828|The Ciliated Protozoa]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Uronema nigricans - 400x (13464953765).jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q19844664|Q19844664]]
| [[Luganoiiformes]]
| Luganoiiformes
| [[Chondrostei]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q19844782|Q19844782]]
| [[Desulfarculales]]
| Desulfarculales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_69868936193b78c8509bc87f6072186cd07dee976a267d00103e45418b387dc7&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q45316293|List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Desulfarculia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q19844805|Q19844805]]
| [[Copodontiformes]]
| Copodontiformes
| [[Holocephalimorpha]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q19844916|Q19844916]]
| [[Aspidorhychiformes]]
| Aspidorhychiformes
| [[Neopterygii]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q19845007|Q19845007]]
| [[Aspidorhynchiformes]]
| Aspidorhynchiformes
| [[Teleostei]]
| [[File:Aspidorhynchus acustirostris.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q19887835|Q19887835]]
| [[Cladoselachiformes]]
| Cladoselachiformes
| [[elasmobranchio]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Neoselachii]]
| [[File:Early Shark.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q19888112|Q19888112]]
| [[Phaeocystales]]
| Phaeocystales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_802acaa704182f044c5fde26b8cc8b7b63c1c9c3d15f61f10a60433407ac57fa&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q110221064|Phylogenetic reconstructions of the Haptophyta inferred from 18S ribosomal DNA sequences and available morphological data]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Prymnesiophyceae]]
| [[File:Schaum von Phaeocystis globosa.JPG|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q19888495|Q19888495]]
| [[Ottoiomorpha]]
| Ottoiomorpha
| [[Priapulida]]
| [[File:Ottoia burrowing.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q19890834|Q19890834]]
| [[Arandaspidida]]
| Arandaspidida
| [[Pteraspidomorphi]]
| [[File:Arandaspis prionotolepis fossil.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q19891296|Q19891296]]
| [[Urodela]]
| Urodela
| [[Caudata]]
| [[File:Seminobatrachus boltischki F06 135.jpeg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q19962467|Q19962467]]
| [[Adinetida]]
| Adinetida
| [[Bdelloidea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q19962489|Q19962489]]
| [[Aspidogastrida]]
| Aspidogastrida
| [[Aspidogastrea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q19962500|Q19962500]]
| [[Capsalidea]]
| Capsalidea
| [[Monopisthocotylea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q19962528|Q19962528]]
| [[Chordodea]]
| Chordodea
| [[Gordioida]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q19962552|Q19962552]]
| [[Diclybothriidea]]
| Diclybothriidea
| [[Oligonchoinea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q19962559|Q19962559]]
| [[Ectobranchia]]
| Ectobranchia
| [[Heterobranchia]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q19962570|Q19962570]]
| [[Mazocreaidea]]
| Mazocreaidea
| [[Oligonchoinea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q19962575|Q19962575]]
| [[Microcoryphia]]
| Microcoryphia
| [[insecto]]
| [[File:Machilinus rupestris. Microcoryphia Meinertellidae - Flickr - gailhampshire.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q19962613|Q19962613]]
| [[Cyanophorales]]
| Cyanophorales
| [[Glaucocystophyceae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q19962620|Q19962620]]
| [[Nerillida]]
| Nerillida
| [[Polychaeta]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q19962629|Q19962629]]
| [[Notostigmata]]
| Notostigmata
| [[Anactinotrichida]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q19962631|Q19962631]]
| [[Philodinavida]]
| Philodinavida
| [[Bdelloidea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q19962636|Q19962636]]
| [[Philodinida]]
| Philodinida
| [[Bdelloidea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q19962640|Q19962640]]
| [[Picimorphes]]
| Picimorphes
| [[Picimorphae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q19962644|Q19962644]]
| [[Proboscoida]]
| Proboscoida
| [[Leptothecata]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q19962656|Q19962656]]
| [[Strigeida]]
| Strigeida
| [[Digenea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q19962661|Q19962661]]
| [[Tetamerocerata]]
| Tetamerocerata
| [[Pauropoda]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q19962675|Q19962675]]
| [[Tetrabothriidea]]
| Tetrabothriidea
| [[Eucestoda]]
| [[File:Tetrabothrius intrepidus.png|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q20010908|Q20010908]]
| [[Pustulosida]]
| Pustulosida
| [[Asteroidea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q20011719|Q20011719]]
| [[Sipunculiformes]]
| Sipunculiformes
| [[Sipunculidea]]
| [[File:Sipunculus nudus Japan.JPG|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q20011911|Q20011911]]
| [[Palaeoisopoda]]
| Palaeoisopoda&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_28227edb99fa4bc1a524b8e8d4fd261041534218c0d148952811c4ff49aa715d&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q20011904|Class Pycnogonida Latreille, 1810]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Pycnogonida]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_28227edb99fa4bc1a524b8e8d4fd261041534218c0d148952811c4ff49aa715d&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q20011904|Class Pycnogonida Latreille, 1810]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q20011921|Q20011921]]
| [[Nectopantopoda]]
| Nectopantopoda&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_28227edb99fa4bc1a524b8e8d4fd261041534218c0d148952811c4ff49aa715d&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q20011904|Class Pycnogonida Latreille, 1810]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Pycnogonida]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_28227edb99fa4bc1a524b8e8d4fd261041534218c0d148952811c4ff49aa715d&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q20011904|Class Pycnogonida Latreille, 1810]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q20035924|Q20035924]]
| [[Chaetodermatida]]
| Chaetodermatida
| [[Caudofoveata]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q20055309|Q20055309]]
| [[Muspiceida]]
| Muspiceida
| [[Enoplea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q27120599|Q27120599]]
| [[Lithoglyptida]]
| Lithoglyptida
| [[Acrothoracica]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q27668535|Q27668535]]
| [[Umbelopsidales]]
| Umbelopsidales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Mucoromycotina]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Umbelopsidomycetes]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q27677911|Q27677911]]
| [[Holtermanniales]]
| Holtermanniales
| [[Tremellomycetes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q27677912|Q27677912]]
| [[Trichosporonales]]
| Trichosporonales
| [[Tremellomycetes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q27892666|Q27892666]]
| [[Capsulocyathida]]
| Capsulocyathida
| [[Regulares]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q27923225|Q27923225]]
| [[Golubeviales]]
| Golubeviales
| [[Exobasidiomycetes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q27923228|Q27923228]]
| [[Robbauerales]]
| Robbauerales
| [[Exobasidiomycetes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q27923232|Q27923232]]
| [[Uleiellales]]
| Uleiellales
| [[Ustilaginomycetes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q27925921|Q27925921]]
| [[Unilacrymales]]
| Unilacrymales
| [[Dacrymycetes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q27973071|Q27973071]]
| [[Abrothallales]]
| Abrothallales
| [[Ascomycota]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q28038324|Q28038324]]
| [[Cyphobasidiales]]
| Cyphobasidiales
| [[Cystobasidiomycetes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q28042943|Q28042943]]
| [[Hygrophila]]
| Hygrophila
| [[Pulmonata]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q28052234|Q28052234]]
| [[Geminibasidiales]]
| Geminibasidiales
| [[Geminibasidiomycetes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q28052315|Q28052315]]
| [[Talbotiomycetales]]
| Talbotiomycetales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_05400cb1b2d84eba140c1d460d381a16ea33ac7a71d74a1a004bd7fcc5fcf85f&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q40704760|Identification of a new order of root-colonising fungi in the Entorrhizomycota: Talbotiomycetales ord. nov. on eudicotyledons]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Entorrhizomycetes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q28547221|Q28547221]]
| [[Sachitida]]
| Sachitida
| [[Diplacophora]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Molluscos|Mollusca]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q28647026|Q28647026]]
| [[Erniettamorpha]]
| Erniettamorpha
| [[Eumetazoa]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Petalonamae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q28757963|Q28757963]]
| [[Aethiocarenodea]]
| Aethiocarenodea&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_100b3e8d487a643c269f7ad04ed9a81b064cec6e03eabe8e3235bca56c3f15d8&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q56619445|An exotic insect Aethiocarenus burmanicus gen. et sp. nov. (Aethiocarenodea ord. nov., Aethiocarenidae fam. nov.) from mid-Cretaceous Myanmar amber]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Neoptera]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_ed6a5d9605b0cd838b6d9340f4bb33ff8536a0c347663334e025d2753d4a8996&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q796451|Fossilworks]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Aethiocarenus burmanicus.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q28777772|Q28777772]]
| [[Methylacidiphilales]]
| Methylacidiphilales
| [[Verrucomicrobiota]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q28788037|Q28788037]]
| [[Gromochytriales]]
| Gromochytriales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_c826663b87a1c09f185039d2c3743ebba7af83b032eec973536986e5d7252337&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q30855745|Gromochytrium mamkaevae gen. &amp; sp. nov. and two new orders: Gromochytriales and Mesochytriales (Chytridiomycetes).]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Chytridiomycetes]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Mesochytriomycetes]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q28801489|Q28801489]]
| [[Polychytriales]]
| Polychytriales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Chytridiomycetes]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Polychytriomycetes]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q28805644|Q28805644]]
| [[Discoasterales]]
| Discoasterales
| [[Haptophyta]]
| [[File:Discoaster 02.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q28813590|Q28813590]]
| [[Branchiostomatida]]
| Branchiostomatida
| [[Leptocardii]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q28837761|Q28837761]]
| [[Harpochytriales]]
| Harpochytriales
| [[Monoblepharidomycetes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q28837762|Q28837762]]
| [[Hyaloraphidiales]]
| Hyaloraphidiales
| [[Hyaloraphidiomycetes]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_25e2d10666311fea92ecdca7bade98031d9ac2b0b211147759a9262408609954&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q133256687|The 2024 Outline of Fungi and fungus-like taxa]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q28870176|Q28870176]]
| [[Diatrymiformes]]
| Diatrymiformes
| [[Galloanserimorphae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q28870387|Q28870387]]
| [[Remiornithiformes]]
| Remiornithiformes
| [[Palaeognathae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q28870486|Q28870486]]
| [[Gobipterygiformes]]
| Gobipterygiformes&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_4c5937d1dca78eedeb2b48477509079c0a4ba9ee7c5652365492acfd9c1afcc3&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q137900386|Preliminary note on the palaeognathous bird from the Upper Cretaceous of Mongolia]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_b9b6e328b0dc62f9b812bfa0e3714a3d057d05961c4d0d46105a70ce4dfc551e&quot;&gt;https://paleobiodb.org/classic/basicTaxonInfo?taxon_no=39252&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Ornithurae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q28872069|Q28872069]]
| [[Coniocybales]]
| Coniocybales
| [[Coniocybomycetes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q28872070|Q28872070]]
| [[Collemopsidiales]]
| Collemopsidiales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_d03344640ae16116577b8b6ed84ba8eb0d22152ac762e2adc85b7df9dc29a90b&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q54795804|Hidden diversity of marine borderline lichens and a new order of fungi: Collemopsidiales (Dothideomyceta)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Dothideomycetes]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Collemopsidiomycetes]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q28872073|Q28872073]]
| [[Monoblastiales]]
| Monoblastiales
| [[Dothideomycetes]]
| [[File:Anisomeridium biforme (Stinzenkorst) - Katwijk, Coepelduyn, NL v3.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q28872075|Q28872075]]
| [[Phaeomoniellales]]
| Phaeomoniellales
| [[Chaetothyriomycetidae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q28872079|Q28872079]]
| [[Caliciales]]
| Caliciales
| [[Lecanoromycetidae]]
| [[File:Shrub Stubble Lichen (2298099580).jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q28872080|Q28872080]]
| [[Arctomiales]]
| Arctomiales
| [[Ostropomycetidae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q28872083|Q28872083]]
| [[Hymeneliales]]
| Hymeneliales
| [[Ostropomycetidae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q28872087|Q28872087]]
| [[Thelocarpales]]
| Thelocarpales
| [[Pezizomycotina]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q28872088|Q28872088]]
| [[Vezdaeales]]
| Vezdaeales
| [[Pezizomycotina]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q28912442|Q28912442]]
| [[Triadotiaroida]]
| Triadotiaroida
| [[Echinoidea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q28970519|Q28970519]]
| [[Actinodontida]]
| Actinodontida
| [[Archiheterodonta]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q29000551|Q29000551]]
| [[Bunyavirales]]
| Elliovirales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f927e7e1b3723f211bfdc7bd045db12bd099878d7886fe0e82a0133741d089b&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q134471649|ICTV Master Species List 2023.v4]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Ellioviricetes]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_6b59cf7c993039ecd827a0daedf01e9cff413914331272d22962b5f910d625ee&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q57700017|ICTV Master Species List 2018a v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_f23c41f011ca49f9252d0ff4436e8c393a0b2e3ed4560797f4e9f6edf16126b5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q62075759|ICTV Master Species List 2018b.v2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_366e4bf484d4214841243da83f659ace184bbeecf9fc0cd66df4467b6c755511&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116118382|ICTV Master Species List 2021.v3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Rift Valley fever tissue.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q29256893|Q29256893]]
| [[Rhaptothyreida]]
| Rhaptothyreida
| [[Enoplea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q29312216|Q29312216]]
| [[Mesochytriales]]
| Mesochytriales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_c826663b87a1c09f185039d2c3743ebba7af83b032eec973536986e5d7252337&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q30855745|Gromochytrium mamkaevae gen. &amp; sp. nov. and two new orders: Gromochytriales and Mesochytriales (Chytridiomycetes).]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Chytridiomycota]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Mesochytriomycetes]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q29388215|Q29388215]]
| [[Lichenostigmatales]]
| Lichenostigmatales
| [[Arthoniomycetes]]
| [[File:Lichenostigma cosmopolites 143712.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q29457836|Q29457836]]
| [[Stylephoriformes]]
| Stylephoriformes&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_326ac5569391c4058005e6ad9441a464fc841e83feba37d7ba7668f7c922fe08&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q9185167|Catalog of Fishes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Actinopterygii]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Gadariae]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Actinopteri]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_326ac5569391c4058005e6ad9441a464fc841e83feba37d7ba7668f7c922fe08&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q9185167|Catalog of Fishes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Stylephorus chordatus 2.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q29476624|Q29476624]]
| [[Asterinales]]
| Asterinales
| [[Dothideomycetidae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q29515174|Q29515174]]
| [[Stschapoviales]]
| Stschapoviales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_e4646ef48486262398f4d3cfaba400d6a406dd7e9bb0459d73d010bf7dfd5d9c&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q28597843|Molecular phylogeny of two unusual brown algae, Phaeostrophion irregulare and Platysiphon glacialis, proposal of the Stschapoviales ord. nov. and Platysiphonaceae fam. nov., and a re-examination of divergence times for brown algal orders]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Phaeophyceae]]
| [[File:Halosiphon tomentosus Crouan.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q29515181|Q29515181]]
| [[Asterotexiales]]
| Asterotexiales
| [[Dothideomycetes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q29560321|Q29560321]]
| [[Squamocutida]]
| Squamocutida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3d592a1adab2bec71ec950ab003d8e8298fb51ddbd4091cd68be40e3ae11892d&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q28601015|187-gene phylogeny of protozoan phylum Amoebozoa reveals a new class (Cutosea) of deep-branching, ultrastructurally unique, enveloped marine Lobosa and clarifies amoeba evolution]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Cutosea]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3d592a1adab2bec71ec950ab003d8e8298fb51ddbd4091cd68be40e3ae11892d&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q28601015|187-gene phylogeny of protozoan phylum Amoebozoa reveals a new class (Cutosea) of deep-branching, ultrastructurally unique, enveloped marine Lobosa and clarifies amoeba evolution]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q29876893|Q29876893]]
| [[Myida]]
| Myida
| [[Imparidentia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_73dc4ac66b0c56ff1c8223c8dca9fe47b52d0c3701e24bab7c504112ae78d664&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q604063|World Register of Marine Species]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Mya arenaria.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q29876901|Q29876901]]
| [[Pholadida]]
| Pholadida
| [[Pholadiformii]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q29877020|Q29877020]]
| [[Nuculanida]]
| Nuculanida
| [[Protobranchia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_73dc4ac66b0c56ff1c8223c8dca9fe47b52d0c3701e24bab7c504112ae78d664&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q604063|World Register of Marine Species]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Acila cobboldiae.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q29877127|Q29877127]]
| [[Arcida]]
| Arcida
| [[Pteriomorphia]]
| [[File:AnadaraPliocene.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q29877378|Q29877378]]
| [[Megalodontida]]
| Megalodontida
| [[Imparidentia]]
| [[File:Megalodon shell.JPG|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q29877474|Q29877474]]
| [[Hippuritida]]
| Hippuritida
| [[Imparidentia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_73dc4ac66b0c56ff1c8223c8dca9fe47b52d0c3701e24bab7c504112ae78d664&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q604063|World Register of Marine Species]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q29913663|Q29913663]]
| [[Dyfrolomycetales]]
| Dyfrolomycetales
| [[Dothideomycetes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q29913690|Q29913690]]
| [[Lichenoconiales]]
| Lichenoconiales
| [[Dothideomycetes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q29913692|Q29913692]]
| [[Lichenotheliales]]
| Lichenotheliales
| [[Dothideomycetes]]
| [[File:2012-03-28 Lichenostigma saxicola K. Knudsen &amp; Kocourk 208668.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q29980529|Q29980529]]
| [[Minutisphaerales]]
| Minutisphaerales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_cb757eb6f994a6e29010d9fa401fdb5bd030732cef4de5f623232c6eeb47b042&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q30990421|Minutisphaerales (Dothideomycetes, Ascomycota): a new order of freshwater ascomycetes including a new family, Minutisphaeraceae, and two new species from North Carolina, USA.]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Dothideomycetes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q29994916|Q29994916]]
| [[Muyocopronales]]
| Muyocopronales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_f2a55d4e4232dcd66a40918db24dd821e881529a07fb22a45724e47bda7d5cec&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q28945133|Muyocopronales, ord. nov., (Dothideomycetes, Ascomycota) and a reappraisal of Muyocopron species from northern Thailand]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Dothideomycetes]]
| [[File:Muyocopron-castanopsis-holotype-a-c-Superficial-ascomata-on-substrate-d-e-Squash.png|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q30004777|Q30004777]]
| [[Hapalidiales]]
| Hapalidiales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_5f5f304a29eaee25e9ec6698e27d05d37f42388b45507febcd132d5a9b3ff6bc&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q31059607|Multi-gene phylogenetic analyses of New Zealand coralline algae: Corallinapetra Novaezelandiae gen. et sp. nov. and recognition of the Hapalidiales ord. nov.]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Corallinophycidae]]
| [[File:Hapalidiaceae - Mesophyllum expansum.JPG|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q30012568|Q30012568]]
| [[Natipusillales]]
| Natipusillales
| [[Dothideomycetes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q30016996|Q30016996]]
| [[Entwisleiales]]
| Entwisleiales
| [[Nemaliophycidae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q30017010|Q30017010]]
| [[Atractophorales]]
| Atractophorales
| [[Rhodymeniophycidae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q30017043|Q30017043]]
| [[Catenellopsidales]]
| Catenellopsidales
| [[Rhodymeniophycidae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q30227692|Q30227692]]
| [[Phaeotrichales]]
| Phaeotrichales
| [[Dothideomycetes]]
| [[File:2014-02-21 Trichodelitschia bisporula (P. Crouan &amp; H. Crouan) Munk 405083.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q30587689|Q30587689]]
| [[Araneida]]
| Araneida
| [[arachnido]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Serikodiastida]]
| [[File:Araneida 01.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q30593916|Q30593916]]
| [[Favositida]]
| Favositida
| [[Tabulata]]
| [[File:FavositesOrdovicianIndiana.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q30913065|Q30913065]]
| [[Aegotheliformes]]
| Aegotheliformes&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_7edb301dd0fb7ff2cdd7d7f5a23116941a2655b566e8892314c255fd7b60c47f&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q108116032|IOC World Bird List Version 11.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_540c8d5ca51fcbcfdde3ed3fc93419ae3b011062884a1903a6c90b44028c9a05&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116732424|IOC World Bird List Version 12.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_29b118fd222e87d09eb4c0d34e662b0f9c0a14846d72dff04e08c839e7ce2bca&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q117190405|IOC World Bird List Version 12.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_120581709b59e2f7acda8a22fb111da6e394c2562df61854f0a2691fb1342889&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q117219094|IOC World Bird List Version 13.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Neoaves]]
| [[File:603 aegotheles.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q30914573|Q30914573]]
| [[Discocelida]]
| Discocelida
| [[Imbricatea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q30942006|Q30942006]]
| [[Taenioglossa]]
| Taenioglossa
| [[Gastropodos]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q30943651|Q30943651]]
| [[Taxodonta]]
| Taxodonta
| [[Bivalvos|Bivalvia]]
| [[File:Barnea candida-Nl2.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q30951036|Q30951036]]
| [[Heterogastropoda]]
| Heterogastropoda
| [[Orthogastropoda]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q31270314|Q31270314]]
| [[Buckleyzymales]]
| Buckleyzymales
| [[Cystobasidiomycetes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q31270315|Q31270315]]
| [[Sakaguchiales]]
| Sakaguchiales
| [[Cystobasidiomycetes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q31836167|Q31836167]]
| [[Trachichthyiformes]]
| Trachichthyiformes&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_326ac5569391c4058005e6ad9441a464fc841e83feba37d7ba7668f7c922fe08&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q9185167|Catalog of Fishes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Berycimorphaceae]]
| [[File:Hoplostethus mediterraneus mediterraneus Sardinia.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q32824633|Q32824633]]
| [[Cardiida]]
| Cardiida
| [[Imparidentia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_73dc4ac66b0c56ff1c8223c8dca9fe47b52d0c3701e24bab7c504112ae78d664&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q604063|World Register of Marine Species]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Strigilla carnaria.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q32849575|Q32849575]]
| [[Stigmatodiscales]]
| Stigmatodiscales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_ab5ef541f8e6a333862442f6c91a0e7bb4ddc7082cc3a87d88543d612c39b72a&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q28821334|Asterodiscus and Stigmatodiscus, two new apothecial dothideomycete genera and the new order Stigmatodiscales]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Dothideomycetes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q32849577|Q32849577]]
| [[Superstratomycetales]]
| Superstratomycetales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75895ea89310f61dbacb519d89db485cebe4381e3971ff984bba9682bd86c234&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q28818403|Wood staining fungi revealed taxonomic novelties in Pezizomycotina: New order Superstratomycetales and new species Cyanodermella oleoligni]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Dothideomycetes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q32868240|Q32868240]]
| [[Tubeufiales]]
| Tubeufiales
| [[Dothideomycetes]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Pleosporomycetidae]]
| [[File:Tubeufia roraimensis.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q32945414|Q32945414]]
| [[Mikrocytida]]
| Mikrocytida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_c2aba0f51fb62462d55a43dd7602b69261bc7493573886970ec463c875601bd7&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q28111743|Mikrocytids Are a Broadly Distributed and Divergent Radiation of Parasites in Aquatic Invertebrates]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Ascetosporea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q32945416|Q32945416]]
| [[Protosporangida]]
| Protosporangida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3d592a1adab2bec71ec950ab003d8e8298fb51ddbd4091cd68be40e3ae11892d&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q28601015|187-gene phylogeny of protozoan phylum Amoebozoa reveals a new class (Cutosea) of deep-branching, ultrastructurally unique, enveloped marine Lobosa and clarifies amoeba evolution]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Amoebozoa]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q32990444|Q32990444]]
| [[Valsariales]]
| Valsariales
| [[Dothideomycetes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q33014980|Q33014980]]
| [[Caryophanales]]
| Caryophanales
| [[Bacilli]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Bacillus coagulans 01.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q33033646|Q33033646]]
| [[Zeloasperisporiales]]
| Zeloasperisporiales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_4dee41c5fa5e934bb8edfdbc23cce43728c41e45f75c4304841707a569838ab4&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q54500361|Zeloasperisporiales ord. nov., and Two New Species ofZeloasperisporium]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Dothideomycetes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q33062137|Q33062137]]
| [[Aulacomniales]]
| Aulacomniales
| [[Bryidae]]
| [[File:Aulacomnium palustre1.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q33120782|Q33120782]]
| [[Tarachoptera]]
| Tarachoptera
| [[Endopterygota]]
| [[File:Tarachocelis microlepidopterella holotype.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q33176250|Q33176250]]
| [[Sphaeronitida]]
| Sphaeronitida
| [[Diploporita]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q33181010|Q33181010]]
| [[Desmothoracida]]
| Desmothoracida
| [[Granofilosea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q33225219|Q33225219]]
| [[Dictyosteliales]]
| Dictyosteliales
| [[Dictyosteliomycetes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q34445736|Q34445736]]
| [[Placidiales]]
| Placidiales
| [[Bicoecea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q34613085|Q34613085]]
| [[Conodontophorida]]
| Conodontophorida
| [[Conodonta]]
| [[File:Venomous conodonts.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35132691|Q35132691]]
| [[Labechiida]]
| Labechiida
| [[Stromatoporoidea]]
| [[File:Labechia sp. (fossil stromatoporoid sponge) (Elkhorn Formation, Upper Ordovician; south of Dayton, Ohio, USA) 4.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35133346|Q35133346]]
| [[Blattida]]
| Blattida
| [[Dictyoptera]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35133372|Q35133372]]
| [[Spiriferinida]]
| Spiriferinida
| [[Rhynchonellata]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35133395|Q35133395]]
| [[Astartida]]
| Astartida
| [[Lucinidia]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35133436|Q35133436]]
| [[Papilionida]]
| Papilionida
| [[Amphiesmenoptera]]
| [[File:Papilio peranthus kangean MHNT dos.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35133459|Q35133459]]
| [[Michelinoceratida]]
| Michelinoceratida
| [[Orthoceratoidea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35133484|Q35133484]]
| [[Sinoceratida]]
| Sinoceratida
| [[Orthoceratoidea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35133508|Q35133508]]
| [[Auloporida]]
| Auloporida
| [[Tabulata]]
| [[File:Geodized auloporid coral mass (Fort Payne Formation, Lower Mississippian; Rt. 61 roadcut, north of Burkesville, Kentucky, USA) 2 (42369558312).jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35133531|Q35133531]]
| [[Podorhabdales]]
| Podorhabdales
| [[Prymnesiophyceae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35133553|Q35133553]]
| [[Eiffellithales]]
| Eiffellithales
| [[Prymnesiophyceae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21711601|Q21711601]]
| [[Biemnida]]
| Biemnida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_93dc5115126496584afd80767cec283c9b3b0dd2e88b649c48d3abc99cfa9276&quot;&gt;https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&amp;id=736911&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Heteroscleromorpha]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_93dc5115126496584afd80767cec283c9b3b0dd2e88b649c48d3abc99cfa9276&quot;&gt;https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&amp;id=736911&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q21768331|Q21768331]]
| [[Tetractinellida]]
| Tetractinellida
| [[Heteroscleromorpha]]
| [[File:Yellow pot sponge (Rhabdastrella globostellata).jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q22075467|Q22075467]]
| [[Carybdeida]]
| Carybdeida
| [[Cubozoa]]
| [[File:Irukandji-jellyfish-queensland-australia.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q22103970|Q22103970]]
| [[Eurynotoidiformes]]
| Eurynotoidiformes
| [[Palaeonisci]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q22104453|Q22104453]]
| [[Discordichthyiformes]]
| Discordichthyiformes
| [[Palaeonisci]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q22105778|Q22105778]]
| [[Lepidogalaxiiformes]]
| Lepidogalaxiiformes&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_326ac5569391c4058005e6ad9441a464fc841e83feba37d7ba7668f7c922fe08&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q9185167|Catalog of Fishes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Lepidogalaxii]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Actinopteri]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_326ac5569391c4058005e6ad9441a464fc841e83feba37d7ba7668f7c922fe08&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q9185167|Catalog of Fishes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q22105825|Q22105825]]
| [[Myllokunmingiformes]]
| Myllokunmingiformes
| [[Agnatha]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q22108070|Q22108070]]
| [[Holocentriformes]]
| Holocentriformes&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_326ac5569391c4058005e6ad9441a464fc841e83feba37d7ba7668f7c922fe08&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q9185167|Catalog of Fishes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Holocentrimorphaceae]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Actinopteri]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_326ac5569391c4058005e6ad9441a464fc841e83feba37d7ba7668f7c922fe08&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q9185167|Catalog of Fishes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q22110878|Q22110878]]
| [[Actinophryida]]
| Actinophryida
| [[Nucleohelea]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Actinochrysea]]
| [[File:Actinophrys sol (phase contrast microscopy).jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q22286498|Q22286498]]
| [[Spirulinales]]
| Spirulinales
| [[Oscillatoriophycidae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_ff4287d2b684447b988dc170c7ca062d5ba1a84425bf769a210a2c4e4ad32e8f&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q2835653|AlgaeBase]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Spirulina 5.png|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q22286707|Q22286707]]
| [[Hyaenodonta]]
| Hyaenodonta
| [[Pan-Carnivora]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q22286714|Q22286714]]
| [[Stereopsidales]]
| Stereopsidales
| [[Agaricomycetes]]
| [[File:Stereopsis humphreyi 56449.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q22286816|Q22286816]]
| [[Diadematoidea]]
| Diadematoidea
| [[Echinoidea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q22343349|Q22343349]]
| [[Bubarida]]
| Bubarida
| [[Heteroscleromorpha]]
| [[File:Acanthella acuta Schmidt, 1862.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q22343354|Q22343354]]
| [[Chondrosiida]]
| Chondrosiida
| [[Verongimorpha]]
| [[File:Chondrosia reniformis01.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q22343356|Q22343356]]
| [[Clionaida]]
| Clionaida
| [[Demospongiae]]
| [[File:Spirastrella cunctatrix.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q22343357|Q22343357]]
| [[Desmacellida]]
| Desmacellida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_201edeb7ae35cd3010bcc6c2e72c8820bdb24dc946754f7689eeac9245bac9e6&quot;&gt;http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&amp;id=845474&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Heteroscleromorpha]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_201edeb7ae35cd3010bcc6c2e72c8820bdb24dc946754f7689eeac9245bac9e6&quot;&gt;http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&amp;id=845474&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q22343366|Q22343366]]
| [[Polymastiida]]
| Polymastiida
| [[Heteroscleromorpha]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q22343368|Q22343368]]
| [[Spongillida]]
| Spongillida
| [[Heteroscleromorpha]]
| [[File:Spongilla lacustris.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q22343370|Q22343370]]
| [[Tethyida]]
| Tethyida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_1d390e27321892c15f8fe9b201089662c3cff1ebcf48179067832c5a1ff7f2a8&quot;&gt;https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&amp;id=845507&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Heteroscleromorpha]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_1d390e27321892c15f8fe9b201089662c3cff1ebcf48179067832c5a1ff7f2a8&quot;&gt;https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&amp;id=845507&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Tethya (10.5852-ejt.2019.529) Figure 4.png|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q22343372|Q22343372]]
| [[Trachycladida]]
| Trachycladida
| [[Heteroscleromorpha]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q22669891|Q22669891]]
| [[Neohodgsoniales]]
| Neohodgsoniales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0572b28956989bcbedf9d6cc9b2b32630bd2b584a66836826816f279d8f6dc17&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22579849|Phylogeny and classification of the Marchantiophyta]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Marchantiidae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0572b28956989bcbedf9d6cc9b2b32630bd2b584a66836826816f279d8f6dc17&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22579849|Phylogeny and classification of the Marchantiophyta]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Carpocephala of Neohodgsonia.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q22914688|Q22914688]]
| [[Hyphochytriales]]
| Hyphochytriales
| [[Hyphochytriomycetes]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_54bd02a635afc81086f48f6e0ad530c03fd3b969ce4a09fa59e46a5fc9008508&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82486|Encyclopedia of Life]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q22919492|Q22919492]]
| [[Pirsoniales]]
| Pirsoniales
| [[Hyphochytrea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q22997392|Q22997392]]
| [[Reighardiida]]
| Reighardiida
| [[Pentastomida]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q22997421|Q22997421]]
| [[Raillietiellida]]
| Raillietiellida
| [[Pentastomida]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q23015127|Q23015127]]
| [[Baracromia]]
| Baracromia
| [[Thunnosauria]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q23017627|Q23017627]]
| [[Liaoningornithiformes]]
| Liaoningornithiformes
| [[Enantiornithes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q23043640|Q23043640]]
| [[Birkeniiformes]]
| Birkeniiformes
| [[Anaspida]]
| [[File:Pterygolepis nitida.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q23043815|Q23043815]]
| [[Pleurostomatida]]
| Pleurostomatida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_eaf476f356c0800c6da244744f2d14925dc2c244e77891e44404f2759d1231e6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q121096588|The World Ciliate Catalog]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Haptoria]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0c75e9b8c29938e8ceeb68b324f0e6d093cc688bc34ab84739dfb06955fed89d&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q54018828|The Ciliated Protozoa]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q23043918|Q23043918]]
| [[Haptorida]]
| Haptorida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_eaf476f356c0800c6da244744f2d14925dc2c244e77891e44404f2759d1231e6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q121096588|The World Ciliate Catalog]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Haptoria]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0c75e9b8c29938e8ceeb68b324f0e6d093cc688bc34ab84739dfb06955fed89d&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q54018828|The Ciliated Protozoa]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q23058510|Q23058510]]
| [[Sapeornithiformes]]
| Sapeornithiformes
| [[Pygostylia]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q23070079|Q23070079]]
| [[Bolidomonadales]]
| Bolidomonadales
| [[Bolidophyceae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q23070122|Q23070122]]
| [[Ardissoneales]]
| Ardissoneales
| [[Fragilariophycidae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q23070125|Q23070125]]
| [[Climacospheniales]]
| Climacospheniales
| [[Fragilariophycidae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q23070128|Q23070128]]
| [[Cyclophorales]]
| Cyclophorales
| [[Fragilariophycidae]]
| [[File:Cyclophora Castr in Péragallo 1851.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q23070129|Q23070129]]
| [[Licmophorales]]
| Licmophorales
| [[Fragilariophycidae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q23070131|Q23070131]]
| [[Protoraphidales]]
| Protoraphidales
| [[Fragilariophycidae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q23070133|Q23070133]]
| [[Rhabdonematales]]
| Rhabdonematales
| [[Fragilariophycidae]]
| [[File:Rhabdonema sp. H. Coupin 1868.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q23070134|Q23070134]]
| [[Rhaphoneidales]]
| Rhaphoneidales
| [[Fragilariophycidae]]
| [[File:Rhaphoneis sp. in Peragallo 1851.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q23070136|Q23070136]]
| [[Striatellales]]
| Striatellales
| [[Fragilariophycidae]]
| [[File:Striatella H. et M. Peragallo 1851.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q23070138|Q23070138]]
| [[Thalassionematales]]
| Thalassionematales
| [[Fragilariophycidae]]
| [[File:Thalassionema Grun Péragallo 1851.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q23070140|Q23070140]]
| [[Toxariales]]
| Toxariales
| [[Fragilariophycidae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q23070182|Q23070182]]
| [[Blastocystida]]
| Blastocystida
| [[Blastocystea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q23070187|Q23070187]]
| [[Placidiida]]
| Placidiida
| [[Placididia]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q23070197|Q23070197]]
| [[Katablepharidales]]
| Katablepharidales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_ab3973daf023fef568b49f71467c21da31b8be8b77f099a836007c77c92299e4&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q31005665|The katablepharids are a distant sister group of the Cryptophyta: A proposal for Katablepharidophyta divisio nova/ Kathablepharida phylum novum based on SSU rDNA and beta-tubulin phylogeny]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Katablepharidophyceae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q23070198|Q23070198]]
| [[Goniomonadales]]
| Goniomonadales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_1907a50b98982e87a6eaa507087f391deebe5f7e2c9948c6f45e27be273cf03c&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q104115715|Some proposals for a new classification system of the Cryptophyceae]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Goniomonadophyceae]]
| [[File:Cyathomonas truncata in Engler et Prantl 1900.png|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q23070224|Q23070224]]
| [[Syracosphaerales]]
| Syracosphaerales
| [[Prymnesiophyceae]]
| [[File:FMIB 53282 Squelette de Coronosphaera calycina Haeckel (Challenger).jpeg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q23070225|Q23070225]]
| [[Zygodiscales]]
| Zygodiscales
| [[Prymnesiophyceae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q23070365|Q23070365]]
| [[Anisolpidiales]]
| Anisolpidiales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_db176f35e8ff66985382896397c52c0ead2b6e4f7c36fcf864eb58708c08420e&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q1860469|Index Fungorum]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Oomycota]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q23070369|Q23070369]]
| [[Developayellales]]
| Developayellales
| [[Bigyromonadea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q23070376|Q23070376]]
| [[Rozellopsidales]]
| Rozellopsidales
| [[Oomycota]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q23091988|Q23091988]]
| [[Sandcoleiformes]]
| Sandcoleiformes
| [[Trogonomorphae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q23196607|Q23196607]]
| [[Oligotrichida]]
| Oligotrichida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_eaf476f356c0800c6da244744f2d14925dc2c244e77891e44404f2759d1231e6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q121096588|The World Ciliate Catalog]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Oligotrich]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q23196716|Q23196716]]
| [[Thigmotrichida]]
| Thigmotrichida
| [[Scuticociliatia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0c75e9b8c29938e8ceeb68b324f0e6d093cc688bc34ab84739dfb06955fed89d&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q54018828|The Ciliated Protozoa]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q23199866|Q23199866]]
| [[Dipteriformes]]
| Dipteriformes
| [[Osteichthyes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q23301574|Q23301574]]
| [[Prorodontida]]
| Prorodontida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_eaf476f356c0800c6da244744f2d14925dc2c244e77891e44404f2759d1231e6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q121096588|The World Ciliate Catalog]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Prostomatea]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0c75e9b8c29938e8ceeb68b324f0e6d093cc688bc34ab84739dfb06955fed89d&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q54018828|The Ciliated Protozoa]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q23301678|Q23301678]]
| [[Prostomatida]]
| Prostomatida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_eaf476f356c0800c6da244744f2d14925dc2c244e77891e44404f2759d1231e6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q121096588|The World Ciliate Catalog]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Prostomatea]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0c75e9b8c29938e8ceeb68b324f0e6d093cc688bc34ab84739dfb06955fed89d&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q54018828|The Ciliated Protozoa]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q23303922|Q23303922]]
| [[Antiarchiformes]]
| Antiarchiformes
| [[Placodermi]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q23538285|Q23538285]]
| [[Dinoflagellida]]
| Dinoflagellida
| [[Phytomastigophorea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q23680588|Q23680588]]
| [[Eubodonida]]
| Eubodonida
| [[Metakinetoplastina]]
| [[File:FMIB 40824 Boda caudatus.jpeg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q23749470|Q23749470]]
| [[Docoglossa]]
| Docoglossa
| [[Eogastropoda]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q23753074|Q23753074]]
| [[Ceratiomyxida]]
| Ceratiomyxida
| [[Myxogastrea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q23753092|Q23753092]]
| [[Craspedida]]
| Craspedida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_34bc0fc69a97bf32d851c4d078a9fedc41953d88ade5871200aaf529fc6f017e&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q62085705|Amoeboflagellates and mitochondrial cristae in eukaryote evolution: megasystematics of the new protozoan subkingdoms Eozoa and Neozoa]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Choanoflagellatea]]
| [[File:Monosiga Brevicollis Phase.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q23753161|Q23753161]]
| [[Parabodonida]]
| Parabodonida
| [[Metakinetoplastina]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q23753163|Q23753163]]
| [[Neobodonida]]
| Neobodonida
| [[Metakinetoplastina]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q23768269|Q23768269]]
| [[Sclerosporales]]
| Sclerosporales
| [[Oomycota]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q23768277|Q23768277]]
| [[Fimbriimonadales]]
| Fimbriimonadales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_978be4add1dee8edd64becba369db056e716958a13bb72b3605088b55641c7e3&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q45322534|List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Fimbriimonadia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q23768281|Q23768281]]
| [[Chthonomonadales]]
| Chthonomonadales
| [[Chthonomonadia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q23781152|Q23781152]]
| [[Anarcestida]]
| Anarcestida
| [[Ammonoidea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q23781160|Q23781160]]
| [[Phylloceratida]]
| Phylloceratida
| [[Ammonoidea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q23781168|Q23781168]]
| [[Phylloceratitida]]
| Phylloceratitida
| [[Ammonoidea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q23781173|Q23781173]]
| [[Lytocerida]]
| Lytocerida
| [[Ammonoidea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q23781178|Q23781178]]
| [[Psiloceratida]]
| Psiloceratida
| [[Ammonoidea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q23781190|Q23781190]]
| [[Praeglyphiocerida]]
| Praeglyphiocerida
| [[Ammonoidea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q23781195|Q23781195]]
| [[Medlicottiida]]
| Medlicottiida
| [[Ammonoidea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q23781199|Q23781199]]
| [[Tornocerida]]
| Tornocerida
| [[Ammonoidea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q23781201|Q23781201]]
| [[Lytoceratida]]
| Lytoceratida
| [[Ammonoidea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q23781202|Q23781202]]
| [[Phyllocerida]]
| Phyllocerida
| [[Ammonoidea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q23797212|Q23797212]]
| [[Rhizomastigida]]
| Rhizomastigida
| [[Archamoebea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q23809401|Q23809401]]
| [[Halteriida]]
| Halteriida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_eaf476f356c0800c6da244744f2d14925dc2c244e77891e44404f2759d1231e6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q121096588|The World Ciliate Catalog]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Halteriia]]
| [[File:Halteria.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q23810342|Q23810342]]
| [[Choreotrichida]]
| Choreotrichida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_eaf476f356c0800c6da244744f2d14925dc2c244e77891e44404f2759d1231e6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q121096588|The World Ciliate Catalog]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Oligotrich]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Choreotrich]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0c75e9b8c29938e8ceeb68b324f0e6d093cc688bc34ab84739dfb06955fed89d&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q54018828|The Ciliated Protozoa]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q23810470|Q23810470]]
| [[Euplotida]]
| Euplotida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_eaf476f356c0800c6da244744f2d14925dc2c244e77891e44404f2759d1231e6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q121096588|The World Ciliate Catalog]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Hypotrichia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0c75e9b8c29938e8ceeb68b324f0e6d093cc688bc34ab84739dfb06955fed89d&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q54018828|The Ciliated Protozoa]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q23810513|Q23810513]]
| [[Microthoracida]]
| Microthoracida
| [[Nassophorea]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0c75e9b8c29938e8ceeb68b324f0e6d093cc688bc34ab84739dfb06955fed89d&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q54018828|The Ciliated Protozoa]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q23832068|Q23832068]]
| [[Lophodiniales]]
| Lophodiniales
| [[Dinophyceae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q23832214|Q23832214]]
| [[Bicoecida]]
| Bicoecida
| [[Cyathobodoniae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q23832301|Q23832301]]
| [[Pseudodendromonida]]
| Pseudodendromonida
| [[Cyathobodoniae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q23832631|Q23832631]]
| [[Distomatineae]]
| Distomatineae
| [[Flagellata]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q23832633|Q23832633]]
| [[Protomastigineae]]
| Protomastigineae
| [[Flagellata]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q23832634|Q23832634]]
| [[Pantostomatineae]]
| Pantostomatineae
| [[Flagellatae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q23832654|Q23832654]]
| [[Bodonidea]]
| Bodonidea
| [[Protomonadina]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q23832661|Q23832661]]
| [[Protomyxidea]]
| Protomyxidea
| [[Heliozoa]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q23840154|Q23840154]]
| [[Brevinematales]]
| Brevinematales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_9359c89a0c4378f31e8862f3d170072fb7d70937d185d18a8e104caf99981799&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q45332770|List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Spirochaetia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q23937540|Q23937540]]
| [[Icacinales]]
| Icacinales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_69b50a399407f05f4fa737e9d26f700dff76ffc8db376521051abb69751a5735&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21994487|Summary of recent systems of angiosperm classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[lamiids]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0303c5a81833512e1031f9c4da00ad4804acd2b29b0a3572354e7281145a630b&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q23803501|An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG IV]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Icacina senegalensis MS 4687.JPG|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q23937548|Q23937548]]
| [[Metteniusales]]
| Metteniusales
| [[lamiids]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0303c5a81833512e1031f9c4da00ad4804acd2b29b0a3572354e7281145a630b&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q23803501|An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG IV]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Metteniusa tessmanniana 01.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q23942653|Q23942653]]
| [[Vahliales]]
| Vahliales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_69b50a399407f05f4fa737e9d26f700dff76ffc8db376521051abb69751a5735&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21994487|Summary of recent systems of angiosperm classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[lamiids]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0303c5a81833512e1031f9c4da00ad4804acd2b29b0a3572354e7281145a630b&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q23803501|An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG IV]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Vahlia capensis 2.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q24006689|Q24006689]]
| [[Xenusiida]]
| Xenusiida
| [[Xenusia]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q24026124|Q24026124]]
| [[Phagodinida]]
| Phagodinida
| [[Phagodinia]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q24048470|Q24048470]]
| [[Mantamonadida]]
| Mantamonadida
| [[Apusozoa]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q24048474|Q24048474]]
| [[Microhelida]]
| Microhelida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_befa3f94ed07828286001d81aa1172a0d61dc33839f42a3d601847e97863ecd2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q34239332|Microheliella maris (Microhelida ord. n.), an ultrastructurally highly distinctive new axopodial protist species and genus, and the unity of phylum Heliozoa.]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Endohelea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35133577|Q35133577]]
| [[Trichechiformes]]
| Trichechiformes
| [[Tethytheria]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35133603|Q35133603]]
| [[Archinacellida]]
| Archinacellida
| [[Tergomya]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35133624|Q35133624]]
| [[Innaecoeliida]]
| Innaecoeliida
| [[Hexactinellida]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35133644|Q35133644]]
| [[Ischyrinoida]]
| Ischyrinoida
| [[Rostroconchia]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35133667|Q35133667]]
| [[Archaeocopida]]
| Archaeocopida
| [[arthropodo]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35133688|Q35133688]]
| [[Ralliformes]]
| Ralliformes
| [[Charadriimorphae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35133707|Q35133707]]
| [[Stephanolithiales]]
| Stephanolithiales
| [[Prymnesiophyceae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35133726|Q35133726]]
| [[Metacopida]]
| Metacopida
| [[Ostracoda]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35133746|Q35133746]]
| [[Thambetolepida]]
| Thambetolepida
| [[Molluscos|Mollusca]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35133761|Q35133761]]
| [[Jurinida]]
| Jurinida
| [[Neoptera]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35133781|Q35133781]]
| [[Watznaueriales]]
| Watznaueriales
| [[Prymnesiophyceae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35133802|Q35133802]]
| [[Architarbida]]
| Architarbida
| [[arachnido]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35133819|Q35133819]]
| [[Isorophida]]
| Isorophida
| [[Edrioasteroidea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35133869|Q35133869]]
| [[Protorthida]]
| Protorthida
| [[Rhynchonellata]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35133887|Q35133887]]
| [[Tentaculitida]]
| Tentaculitida
| [[Lophophorata]]
| [[File:Tentaculite in Devonian limestone (48873661118).jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35133905|Q35133905]]
| [[Arkhangelskiales]]
| Arkhangelskiales
| [[Prymnesiophyceae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35133926|Q35133926]]
| [[Hyolithelminthida]]
| Hyolithelminthida
| [[Problematica]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35133960|Q35133960]]
| [[Kiringellida]]
| Kiringellida
| [[Tergomya]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35134001|Q35134001]]
| [[Caulerpales]]
| Caulerpales
| [[Bryopsidophyceae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35134024|Q35134024]]
| [[Cricocosmida]]
| Cricocosmida
| [[Palaeoscolecida]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35134045|Q35134045]]
| [[Lichenariida]]
| Lichenariida
| [[Tabulata]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35134063|Q35134063]]
| [[Calyptoptomatida]]
| Calyptoptomatida
| [[Molluscos|Mollusca]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35134101|Q35134101]]
| [[Hemizonida]]
| Hemizonida
| [[Asteroidea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35134124|Q35134124]]
| [[Cambridioida]]
| Cambridioida
| [[Stenothecoida]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35134146|Q35134146]]
| [[Monocyathida]]
| Monocyathida
| [[Regulares]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35134184|Q35134184]]
| [[Edrioasterida]]
| Edrioasterida
| [[Edrioasteroidea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35134203|Q35134203]]
| [[Psammosteiformes]]
| Psammosteiformes
| [[Heterostraci]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35134217|Q35134217]]
| [[Panderodontida]]
| Panderodontida&lt;br/&gt;Panderontida
| [[Conodonta]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35134229|Q35134229]]
| [[Sarcinulida]]
| Sarcinulida
| [[Tabulata]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35134248|Q35134248]]
| [[Spongiomorphida]]
| Spongiomorphida
| [[Hydrozoa]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35134269|Q35134269]]
| [[Cichliformes]]
| Cichliformes&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_326ac5569391c4058005e6ad9441a464fc841e83feba37d7ba7668f7c922fe08&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q9185167|Catalog of Fishes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Cichlomorphae]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Actinopteri]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_326ac5569391c4058005e6ad9441a464fc841e83feba37d7ba7668f7c922fe08&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q9185167|Catalog of Fishes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Pholidichthys leucotaenia 1.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35134286|Q35134286]]
| [[Olenellida]]
| Olenellida
| [[Trilobita]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35134303|Q35134303]]
| [[Trachelocrinida]]
| Trachelocrinida
| [[Eocrinoidea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35134321|Q35134321]]
| [[Gondwanostachyales]]
| Gondwanostachyales
| [[Equisetopsida]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35134334|Q35134334]]
| [[Conchyliocarida]]
| Conchyliocarida
| [[Thylacocephala]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35134365|Q35134365]]
| [[Protoconodontida]]
| Protoconodontida
| [[Chaetognatha]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35134379|Q35134379]]
| [[Amynilyspedida]]
| Amynilyspedida
| [[pill millipede]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35134392|Q35134392]]
| [[Dromornithiformes]]
| Dromornithiformes
| [[Galloanserimorphae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35134410|Q35134410]]
| [[Capparidales]]
| Capparidales
| [[Dilleniidae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35134430|Q35134430]]
| [[Comarocystitida]]
| Comarocystitida
| [[Paracrinoidea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35134454|Q35134454]]
| [[Ascocystitida]]
| Ascocystida&lt;br/&gt;Ascocystitida
| [[Eocrinoidea]]
| [[File:Ascocystites drabowensis化石.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35134473|Q35134473]]
| [[Sabelliditida]]
| Sabelliditida
| [[Annelida]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_9370f51ecbf30a250ce0ac7d84fca883d68c409371249be643d34d892d62fcfa&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q17073815|Paleobiology Database]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35134515|Q35134515]]
| [[Belodellida]]
| Belodellida
| [[Conodonta]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35134532|Q35134532]]
| [[Lyssakida]]
| Lyssakida
| [[Hexactinellida]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35134551|Q35134551]]
| [[Acanthothoraciformes]]
| Acanthothoraciformes
| [[Placodermi]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35134591|Q35134591]]
| [[Furcacudiformes]]
| Furcacudiformes
| [[Pteraspidomorphi]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35134637|Q35134637]]
| [[Protopanderodontida]]
| Protopanderodontida
| [[Conodonta]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35134658|Q35134658]]
| [[Cordaitanthales]]
| Cordaitanthales
| [[Pinopsida]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35134680|Q35134680]]
| [[Naukatida]]
| Naukatida
| [[Obolellata]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35134707|Q35134707]]
| [[Calcifoliida]]
| Calcifoliida
| [[Rhodophyceae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35134746|Q35134746]]
| [[Petalichthyiformes]]
| Petalichthyiformes
| [[Placodermi]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35134764|Q35134764]]
| [[Tetradiida]]
| Tetradiida
| [[Tabulata]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35134787|Q35134787]]
| [[Ischnacanthida]]
| Ischnacanthida
| [[Acanthodii]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35134807|Q35134807]]
| [[Sapotales]]
| Sapotales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_70bf05e61b2b9bdd016feae33b1d7b5de0ce721d914bd156fd8bd57827c49ae6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q167402|Australian Plant Name Index]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_793fa96b38ba606676c280023b7166d5dd46b9c63ee2a25b32e804b70f25a538&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22338324|An Updated Classification of the Class Magnoliopsida (“Angiospermae”)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Dilleniidae]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Primulanae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Ericanae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_793fa96b38ba606676c280023b7166d5dd46b9c63ee2a25b32e804b70f25a538&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22338324|An Updated Classification of the Class Magnoliopsida (“Angiospermae”)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35134832|Q35134832]]
| [[Globorilida]]
| Globorilida
| [[Calyptoptomatida]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35134854|Q35134854]]
| [[Turrilepadida]]
| Turrilepadida
| [[Machaeridia]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35134896|Q35134896]]
| [[Gigantopteridales]]
| Gigantopteridales
| [[Embryophyta]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35134918|Q35134918]]
| [[Rhizostomatida]]
| Rhizostomatida
| [[Scyphozoa]]
| [[File:Rhizostomeae.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35134940|Q35134940]]
| [[Psilophytales]]
| Psilophytales
| [[Psilophytopsida]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35135010|Q35135010]]
| [[Sphaeractinida]]
| Sphaeractinida
| [[Hydrozoa]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35135032|Q35135032]]
| [[Cyathocystida]]
| Cyathocystida
| [[Edrioasteroidea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35135051|Q35135051]]
| [[Uniconomorphitida]]
| Uniconomorphitida
| [[Trompetoconarida]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35135073|Q35135073]]
| [[Ctenocystoida]]
| Ctenocystoida
| [[Ctenocystoidea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35135094|Q35135094]]
| [[Protactinocerida]]
| Protactinocerida
| [[Cephalopode|Cephalopoda]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35135114|Q35135114]]
| [[Platycystitida]]
| Platycystitida
| [[Paracrinoidea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35135136|Q35135136]]
| [[Karkeniales]]
| Karkeniales
| [[Ginkgoopsida]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35135157|Q35135157]]
| [[Bradyodontida]]
| Bradyodontida
| [[Chondrichthyes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35135180|Q35135180]]
| [[Coronatida]]
| Coronatida
| [[Scyphozoa]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35135203|Q35135203]]
| [[Kazakhstanicyathida]]
| Kazakhstanicyathida
| [[Irregulares]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35135222|Q35135222]]
| [[Yanhecerida]]
| Yanhecerida
| [[Cephalopode|Cephalopoda]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35135241|Q35135241]]
| [[Loligosepiida]]
| Loligosepiida
| [[Coleoidea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35135259|Q35135259]]
| [[Pentoxylales]]
| Pentoxylales
| [[Ginkgoopsida]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35135281|Q35135281]]
| [[Prohaleciteiformes]]
| Prohaleciteiformes
| [[Teleosteomorpha]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35135303|Q35135303]]
| [[Squatinactiformes]]
| Squatinactiformes
| [[Cladodontomorphi]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35135326|Q35135326]]
| [[Macropetalichthyida]]
| Macropetalichthyida
| [[Petalichthyida]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35135347|Q35135347]]
| [[Trachylinida]]
| Trachylinida
| [[Hydrozoa]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35135373|Q35135373]]
| [[Paleosiphonocladales]]
| Paleosiphonocladales
| [[Chlorophyceae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35135401|Q35135401]]
| [[Haloragidales]]
| Haloragidales
| [[Rosidae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35135421|Q35135421]]
| [[Rhenaniformes]]
| Rhenaniformes
| [[Placodermi]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35135441|Q35135441]]
| [[Naraoiida]]
| Naraoiida
| [[Trilobita]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35135459|Q35135459]]
| [[Fortiforcipida]]
| Fortiforcipida
| [[Megacheira]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35135481|Q35135481]]
| [[Anetshelloida]]
| Anetshelloida
| [[Rostroconchia]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35135499|Q35135499]]
| [[Semaeostomatida]]
| Semaeostomatida
| [[Scyphozoa]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35135521|Q35135521]]
| [[Pseudoscorpionida]]
| Pseudoscorpionida
| [[arachnido]]
| [[File:Baltic amber-Arachnida,Pseudoscorpion4.JPG|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35135545|Q35135545]]
| [[Phanerozonida]]
| Phanerozonida
| [[Asteroidea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35135571|Q35135571]]
| [[Lagenostomales]]
| Lagenostomales
| [[Cycadopsida]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35135594|Q35135594]]
| [[Coleoloida]]
| Coleoloida
| [[Problematica]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35135612|Q35135612]]
| [[Hercolepadida]]
| Hercolepadida
| [[Machaeridia]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35135632|Q35135632]]
| [[Stensioellida]]
| Stensioellida
| [[Placodermi]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35135651|Q35135651]]
| [[Yohoiida]]
| Yohoiida
| [[Megacheira]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35135671|Q35135671]]
| [[Dioales]]
| Dioales
| [[Cycadopsida]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35135688|Q35135688]]
| [[Boletzkida]]
| Boletzkida
| [[Cephalopode|Cephalopoda]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35135707|Q35135707]]
| [[Volborthellida]]
| Volborthellida
| [[Problematica]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35135728|Q35135728]]
| [[Paiutiida]]
| Paiutiida
| [[Problematica]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35135748|Q35135748]]
| [[Acanthinocyathida]]
| Acanthinocyathida
| [[Regulares]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35135766|Q35135766]]
| [[Cladoselachida]]
| Cladoselachida
| [[elasmobranchio]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Neoselachii]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35135785|Q35135785]]
| [[Cooksoniales]]
| Cooksoniales
| [[Zosterophyllopsida]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35135823|Q35135823]]
| [[Olbiaspidida]]
| Olbiaspidida
| [[Heterostraci]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35135841|Q35135841]]
| [[Asterothecales]]
| Asterothecales
| [[Marattiopsida]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35135859|Q35135859]]
| [[Nuculiformes]]
| Nuculiformes
| [[Nuculiformii]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35135878|Q35135878]]
| [[Trigonocarpales]]
| Trigonocarpales
| [[Cycadopsida]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35135898|Q35135898]]
| [[Orstenocarida]]
| Orstenocarida
| [[Pancrustacea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35135923|Q35135923]]
| [[Acanthodida]]
| Acanthodida
| [[Acanthodii]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35135944|Q35135944]]
| [[Longirostravisiformes]]
| Longirostravisiformes
| [[Enantiornithes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35135976|Q35135976]]
| [[Pholidichthyiformes]]
| Pholidichthyiformes
| [[Cichlomorphae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35135990|Q35135990]]
| [[Pygasteroida]]
| Pygasteroida
| [[Diadematacea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35136004|Q35136004]]
| [[Emeraldellida]]
| Emeraldellida
| [[Merostomoidea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35136016|Q35136016]]
| [[Apsaraviformes]]
| Apsaraviformes
| [[Euenantiornithes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35136035|Q35136035]]
| [[Xenacanthida]]
| Xenacanthida
| [[elasmobranchio]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Neoselachii]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35136054|Q35136054]]
| [[Boluochiformes]]
| Boluochiformes
| [[Enantiornithes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35136076|Q35136076]]
| [[Protopterygiformes]]
| Protopterygiformes
| [[Enantiornithes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35136098|Q35136098]]
| [[Galaxiiformes]]
| Galaxiiformes&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_326ac5569391c4058005e6ad9441a464fc841e83feba37d7ba7668f7c922fe08&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q9185167|Catalog of Fishes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Protacanthopterygii]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Actinopteri]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_326ac5569391c4058005e6ad9441a464fc841e83feba37d7ba7668f7c922fe08&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q9185167|Catalog of Fishes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35136119|Q35136119]]
| [[Rahonaviformes]]
| Rahonaviformes
| [[Euenantiornithes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35136141|Q35136141]]
| [[Galeiformes]]
| Galeiformes
| [[elasmobranchio]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Neoselachii]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35136159|Q35136159]]
| [[Steloxylales]]
| Steloxylales
| [[Cladoxylopsida]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35136183|Q35136183]]
| [[Dalatiiformes]]
| Dalatiiformes
| [[Neoselachii]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35136202|Q35136202]]
| [[Amphiaspidiformes]]
| Amphiaspidiformes
| [[Heterostraci]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35136223|Q35136223]]
| [[Zosterophyllales]]
| Zosterophyllales
| [[Zosterophyllopsida]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35136241|Q35136241]]
| [[Brindabellaspida]]
| Brindabellaspida
| [[Placodermi]]
| [[File:Brindabellaspis reconstruction.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35136256|Q35136256]]
| [[Tabulacyathida]]
| Tabulacyathida
| [[Regulares]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35136275|Q35136275]]
| [[Ophidiformes]]
| Ophidiformes
| [[Paracanthopterygii]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35136311|Q35136311]]
| [[Dentalioida]]
| Dentalioida
| [[Scaphopoda]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35136329|Q35136329]]
| [[Cambridiida]]
| Cambridiida
| [[Stenothecoida]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35136345|Q35136345]]
| [[Sinuitopsida]]
| Sinuitopsida
| [[Monoplacophora]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35136361|Q35136361]]
| [[Banigales]]
| Banigales
| [[Rhodophyceae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35136385|Q35136385]]
| [[Monocleales]]
| Monocleales
| [[Marchantiopsida]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35136406|Q35136406]]
| [[Plectonocerida]]
| Plectonocerida
| [[Cephalopode|Cephalopoda]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35136423|Q35136423]]
| [[Pteraspidida]]
| Pteraspidida
| [[Pteraspidomorphi]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35136437|Q35136437]]
| [[Rhyniales]]
| Rhyniales
| [[Rhyniopsida]]
| [[File:Rynian (Rynie) Chert Thin Section (Rhynia gwynne-vaughanii) - 1.tif|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35136454|Q35136454]]
| [[Alcediniformes]]
| Alcediniformes
| [[Picocoraciae]]
| [[File:Blyth's Kingfisher - Rarest Kingfisher found in India.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35136474|Q35136474]]
| [[Gigantopleurida]]
| Gigantopleurida
| [[arthropodo]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35136487|Q35136487]]
| [[Echinostachyales]]
| Echinostachyales
| [[Equisetopsida]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35136501|Q35136501]]
| [[Hermanophytales]]
| Hermanophytales
| [[Embryophyta]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35136515|Q35136515]]
| [[Avimimiformes]]
| Avimimiformes
| [[ave]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35136534|Q35136534]]
| [[Khairkhaniiformes]]
| Khairkhaniiformes
| [[Molluscos|Mollusca]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35136553|Q35136553]]
| [[Sedentarida]]
| Sedentarida
| [[Polychaeta]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35136576|Q35136576]]
| [[Squatinida]]
| Squatinida
| [[elasmobranchio]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Neoselachii]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35136596|Q35136596]]
| [[Zorocallida]]
| Zorocallida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3c2e7fabec0c941df6f7a34b3100528242e618e088c78b74e92cae2ad985b4da&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q56045184|Zorocallida, new order, and Doraster constellatus, new genus and species, with notes on the Zoroasteridae (Echinodermata; Asteroidea)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Asteroidea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35136613|Q35136613]]
| [[Pyllodocida]]
| Pyllodocida
| [[Polychaeta]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35136631|Q35136631]]
| [[Lithorhizostomatida]]
| Lithorhizostomatida
| [[Scyphozoa]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35136653|Q35136653]]
| [[Traquairaspidida]]
| Traquairaspidida
| [[Heterostraci]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35136672|Q35136672]]
| [[Calamocarpales]]
| Calamocarpales
| [[Calamitopsida]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35136690|Q35136690]]
| [[Pituriaspidiformes]]
| Pituriaspidiformes
| [[Cephalaspidomorphi]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35136708|Q35136708]]
| [[Halysitida]]
| Halysitida
| [[Tabulata]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35136735|Q35136735]]
| [[Moellerinales]]
| Moellerinales
| [[Charophyceae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35136754|Q35136754]]
| [[Echmatocrinida]]
| Echmatocrinida
| [[Crinoidea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35136781|Q35136781]]
| [[Pelagielliformes]]
| Pelagielliformes
| [[Archaeobranchia]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35136800|Q35136800]]
| [[Multifariida]]
| Multifariida
| [[Monoplacophora]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35136826|Q35136826]]
| [[Desmiodontida]]
| Desmiodontida
| [[Chondrichthyes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35136845|Q35136845]]
| [[Cyclocrinales]]
| Cyclocrinales
| [[Ulvophyceae]]
| [[File:Cyclocrinites dactioloides (fossil algae) (Hopkinton Formation, Lower Silurian; Monticello, Iowa, USA) 1.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35136865|Q35136865]]
| [[Coronodontida]]
| Coronodontida
| [[elasmobranchio]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Neoselachii]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35136884|Q35136884]]
| [[Andreaobryales]]
| Andreaobryales
| [[Andreaeidae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35136901|Q35136901]]
| [[Hyaenodontida]]
| Hyaenodontida
| [[Ferae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35136920|Q35136920]]
| [[Cladodontida]]
| Cladodontida
| [[elasmobranchio]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Neoselachii]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35136937|Q35136937]]
| [[Henosferida]]
| Henosferida
| [[Paratribosphenida]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35136953|Q35136953]]
| [[Stromatocystitida]]
| Stromatocystitida
| [[Edrioasteroidea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35136972|Q35136972]]
| [[Iraniales]]
| Iraniales
| [[Embryophyta]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35136987|Q35136987]]
| [[Orodontida]]
| Orodontida
| [[elasmobranchio]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Neoselachii]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35137005|Q35137005]]
| [[Dascladales]]
| Dascladales
| [[Chlorophyceae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35137026|Q35137026]]
| [[Serpianotiaroida]]
| Serpianotiaroida
| [[Euechinoidea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35137047|Q35137047]]
| [[Sycidiales]]
| Sycidiales
| [[Charophyceae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q35137068|Q35137068]]
| [[Limulavida]]
| Limulavida
| [[Merostomoidea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q36822827|Q36822827]]
| [[Gigasporales]]
| Gigasporales
| [[Glomeromycetes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q38534855|Q38534855]]
| [[Paradinida]]
| Paradinida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_14886f064fd3e8d6603904119a2abb5efcd12a32fc456a01e383326b639c7b7a&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q28298706|Phylogeny of novel naked Filose and Reticulose Cercozoa: Granofilosea cl. n. and Proteomyxidea revised]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Ascetosporea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q38567126|Q38567126]]
| [[Palaeoniscoidea]]
| Palaeoniscoidea
| [[Actinopterygii]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q40954145|Q40954145]]
| [[Menaspiformes]]
| Menaspiformes
| [[Chondrichthyes]]
| [[File:MenaspidDB17.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q41595562|Q41595562]]
| [[Lyopomi]]
| Lyopomi
| [[Teleostei]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q41595642|Q41595642]]
| [[Meiodihaplophasida]]
| Meiodihaplophasida
| [[Dihaplophasea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q42013459|Q42013459]]
| [[Delonicicolales]]
| Delonicicolales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_ac162d1d84fd945fffadb3dd8abd0025a40c4857ee9be6b111e38116971593e1&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q54800586|Delonicicola siamense gen. &amp; sp. nov. (Delonicicolaceae fam. nov., Delonicicolales ord. nov.), a Saprobic Species from Delonix regia Seed Pods]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Xylariomycetidae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q42707726|Q42707726]]
| [[Christianseniales]]
| Christianseniales
| [[Tremellomycetes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q42780327|Q42780327]]
| [[Kirschsteiniotheliales]]
| Kirschsteiniotheliales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_db176f35e8ff66985382896397c52c0ead2b6e4f7c36fcf864eb58708c08420e&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q1860469|Index Fungorum]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Dothideomycetes]]
| [[File:2013-10-04 Kirschsteiniothelia aethiops 545486.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q44671057|Q44671057]]
| [[Polypodiidea]]
| Polypodiidea
| [[Polypodiozoa]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_73dc4ac66b0c56ff1c8223c8dca9fe47b52d0c3701e24bab7c504112ae78d664&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q604063|World Register of Marine Species]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Polypodium hydriforme.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q45201701|Q45201701]]
| [[Synallactida]]
| Synallactida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_74e031573bdba5450912104f761e0cc4ad9c3599875851aee7a87f5e0f71800e&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q131405017|A report of sea cucumbers collected on the first dedicated deep-sea biological survey of Australia’s Indian Ocean Territories around Christmas and Cocos (Keeling) Islands (Echinodermata: Holothuroidea)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_b0fb9b0e22438f79263482a522ddeca86b1bda241ebac5e6c7f3a9841e9c8937&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q36298186|Molecular phylogeny of extant Holothuroidea (Echinodermata)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Actinopoda]]
| [[File:Three-Rowed Sea Cucumber.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q45353969|Q45353969]]
| [[Lophioneurida]]
| Lophioneurida
| [[Thripida]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q47009061|Q47009061]]
| [[Lauriomycetales]]
| Lauriomycetales
| [[Leotiomycetes]]
| [[File:Lauriomyces bellulus 1781178.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q47009064|Q47009064]]
| [[Phacidiales]]
| Phacidiales
| [[Leotiomycetes]]
| [[File:Phacidium infestans P. Karst. 1467400.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q47164972|Q47164972]]
| [[Nowakiida]]
| Nowakiida
| [[Dacryoconarida]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q48068364|Q48068364]]
| [[Chaetomellales]]
| Chaetomellales
| [[Leotiomycetes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q48166962|Q48166962]]
| [[Ephippiformes]]
| Ephippiformes&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_56fd228b77561045c33c2714cdaedf1c352aa6cf6c9b4270f3bf3204f944e384&quot;&gt;https://bmcevolbiol.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12862-017-0958-3&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Eupercaria]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q48205386|Q48205386]]
| [[Chelonii]]
| Chelonii
| [[reptile]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q48970316|Q48970316]]
| [[Persiculida]]
| Persiculida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_b0fb9b0e22438f79263482a522ddeca86b1bda241ebac5e6c7f3a9841e9c8937&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q36298186|Molecular phylogeny of extant Holothuroidea (Echinodermata)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_74e031573bdba5450912104f761e0cc4ad9c3599875851aee7a87f5e0f71800e&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q131405017|A report of sea cucumbers collected on the first dedicated deep-sea biological survey of Australia’s Indian Ocean Territories around Christmas and Cocos (Keeling) Islands (Echinodermata: Holothuroidea)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Actinopoda]]
| [[File:Meseres.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q48995568|Q48995568]]
| [[Penicillaria]]
| Penicillaria
| [[Ceriantharia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_79d09fea4a569da43c8a3514c91f894c55d49df8acf7bc964580748e4d1675f6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21069341|Class Anthozoa Ehrenberg, 1834]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Arachnanthus nocturnus.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q49381348|Q49381348]]
| [[Phasmatodea]]
| Phasmatodea&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Polyneoptera]]
| [[File:Phasmatodea 2941.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q49405704|Q49405704]]
| [[Peritrichida]]
| Peritrichida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_eaf476f356c0800c6da244744f2d14925dc2c244e77891e44404f2759d1231e6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q121096588|The World Ciliate Catalog]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Oligohymenophorea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q49408499|Q49408499]]
| [[Bodonales]]
| Bodonales
| [[Bodonophyceae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q49408513|Q49408513]]
| [[Paracinetida]]
| Paracinetida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_eaf476f356c0800c6da244744f2d14925dc2c244e77891e44404f2759d1231e6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q121096588|The World Ciliate Catalog]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Phyllopharyngea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q49408517|Q49408517]]
| [[Tracheliida]]
| Tracheliida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_eaf476f356c0800c6da244744f2d14925dc2c244e77891e44404f2759d1231e6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q121096588|The World Ciliate Catalog]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Litostomatea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q49408521|Q49408521]]
| [[Suctorida]]
| Suctorida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_eaf476f356c0800c6da244744f2d14925dc2c244e77891e44404f2759d1231e6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q121096588|The World Ciliate Catalog]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Kinetofragminophora]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q49408525|Q49408525]]
| [[Scuticociliatida]]
| Scuticociliatida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_eaf476f356c0800c6da244744f2d14925dc2c244e77891e44404f2759d1231e6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q121096588|The World Ciliate Catalog]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Oligohymenophorea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q49408529|Q49408529]]
| [[Nassulopsida]]
| Nassulopsida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_eaf476f356c0800c6da244744f2d14925dc2c244e77891e44404f2759d1231e6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q121096588|The World Ciliate Catalog]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Nassophorea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q49408533|Q49408533]]
| [[Karyorelictida]]
| Karyorelictida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_eaf476f356c0800c6da244744f2d14925dc2c244e77891e44404f2759d1231e6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q121096588|The World Ciliate Catalog]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Karyorelictea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q49408537|Q49408537]]
| [[Trachelocercida]]
| Trachelocercida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_eaf476f356c0800c6da244744f2d14925dc2c244e77891e44404f2759d1231e6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q121096588|The World Ciliate Catalog]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Karyorelictea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q49408541|Q49408541]]
| [[Chilodonellida]]
| Chilodonellida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_eaf476f356c0800c6da244744f2d14925dc2c244e77891e44404f2759d1231e6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q121096588|The World Ciliate Catalog]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Cyrtophoria]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q49408545|Q49408545]]
| [[Grossglockneriida]]
| Grossglockneriida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_eaf476f356c0800c6da244744f2d14925dc2c244e77891e44404f2759d1231e6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q121096588|The World Ciliate Catalog]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Colpodea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q49408549|Q49408549]]
| [[Eremothallales]]
| Eremothallales
| [[Lichinomycetes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q49408553|Q49408553]]
| [[Acnanthales]]
| Acnanthales
| [[Bacillariophyceae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q49408557|Q49408557]]
| [[Climacosphenales]]
| Climacosphenales
| [[Bacillariophyceae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q50788659|Q50788659]]
| [[Amplistromatales]]
| Amplistromatales
| [[Diaporthomycetidae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q50788660|Q50788660]]
| [[Annulatascales]]
| Annulatascales
| [[Diaporthomycetidae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q50809087|Q50809087]]
| [[Atractosporales]]
| Atractosporales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_56a100a18a3ea39de33444d429a8503321d4e624637ad947ba1af7edd5ef430a&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q67213020|Towards a natural classification of Annulatascaceae-like taxa: introducing Atractosporales ord. nov. and six new families]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Diaporthomycetidae]]
| [[File:Conlarium sacchari (10.3897-mycokeys.56.35857) Figure 3.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q24048480|Q24048480]]
| [[Hypotrichomonadida]]
| Hypotrichomonadida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_fccc0941b62b767d4ca8f911d6b9157d10c21c21d83ffbc28182047bca5ee1d4&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q33525747|Critical taxonomic revision of Parabasalids with description of one new genus and three new species]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Hypotrichomonadea]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_fccc0941b62b767d4ca8f911d6b9157d10c21c21d83ffbc28182047bca5ee1d4&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q33525747|Critical taxonomic revision of Parabasalids with description of one new genus and three new species]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q24048481|Q24048481]]
| [[Tritrichomonadida]]
| Tritrichomonadida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_fccc0941b62b767d4ca8f911d6b9157d10c21c21d83ffbc28182047bca5ee1d4&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q33525747|Critical taxonomic revision of Parabasalids with description of one new genus and three new species]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Tritrichomonadea]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_fccc0941b62b767d4ca8f911d6b9157d10c21c21d83ffbc28182047bca5ee1d4&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q33525747|Critical taxonomic revision of Parabasalids with description of one new genus and three new species]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Tritrichomonas foetus (259 26) Cultured.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q24048483|Q24048483]]
| [[Cristamonadida]]
| Cristamonadida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_452f443fc34a157344da895d8941bc6f908d24b467a0dca175a7e4bfc971a44c&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q104430830|Ultrastructure of Joenina pulchella Grassi, 1917 (Protista, Parabasalia), a reassessment of evolutionary trends in the parabasalids, and a new order Cristamonadida for devescovinid, calonymphid and lophomonad flagellates]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Cristamonadea]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_fccc0941b62b767d4ca8f911d6b9157d10c21c21d83ffbc28182047bca5ee1d4&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q33525747|Critical taxonomic revision of Parabasalids with description of one new genus and three new species]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Mixotricha paradoxa color and.png|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q24056656|Q24056656]]
| [[Ebriales]]
| Ebriales
| [[Ebriophyceae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q24192225|Q24192225]]
| [[Echinostomatida]]
| Echinostomatida
| [[Digenea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q24884870|Q24884870]]
| [[Orbales]]
| Orbales
| [[Gammaproteobacteria]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q25095426|Q25095426]]
| [[Sclerorhynchiformes]]
| Sclerorhynchiformes
| [[Batomorphii]]
| [[File:Sclerorhynchidae - Libanopristis hiram.JPG|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q25095560|Q25095560]]
| [[Cephalaspidida]]
| Cephalaspidida
| [[Cephalaspidomorphi]]
| [[File:Cephalaspis tenuicornis.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q25095672|Q25095672]]
| [[Prioniodinida]]
| Prioniodinida
| [[Conodonta]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q25360644|Q25360644]]
| [[Planomonadida]]
| Planomonadida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_87e147012347efa614d55f2472833597239fb4536eaae5c7af6388a6d1172818&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q28291678|Planomonadida ord. nov. (Apusozoa): ultrastructural affinity with Micronuclearia podoventralis and deep divergences within Planomonas gen. nov]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Hilomonadea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q25360916|Q25360916]]
| [[Strombidiida]]
| Strombidiida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_eaf476f356c0800c6da244744f2d14925dc2c244e77891e44404f2759d1231e6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q121096588|The World Ciliate Catalog]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Oligotrich]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0c75e9b8c29938e8ceeb68b324f0e6d093cc688bc34ab84739dfb06955fed89d&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q54018828|The Ciliated Protozoa]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:FMIB 40856 Strombidium caudalum.jpeg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q25360981|Q25360981]]
| [[Kiitrichida]]
| Kiitrichida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_eaf476f356c0800c6da244744f2d14925dc2c244e77891e44404f2759d1231e6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q121096588|The World Ciliate Catalog]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Hypotrichia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0c75e9b8c29938e8ceeb68b324f0e6d093cc688bc34ab84739dfb06955fed89d&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q54018828|The Ciliated Protozoa]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q25361788|Q25361788]]
| [[Licnophorida]]
| Licnophorida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_eaf476f356c0800c6da244744f2d14925dc2c244e77891e44404f2759d1231e6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q121096588|The World Ciliate Catalog]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Licnophoria]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0c75e9b8c29938e8ceeb68b324f0e6d093cc688bc34ab84739dfb06955fed89d&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q54018828|The Ciliated Protozoa]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q25361822|Q25361822]]
| [[Protocruziida]]
| Protocruziida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_eaf476f356c0800c6da244744f2d14925dc2c244e77891e44404f2759d1231e6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q121096588|The World Ciliate Catalog]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Protocruziidia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0c75e9b8c29938e8ceeb68b324f0e6d093cc688bc34ab84739dfb06955fed89d&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q54018828|The Ciliated Protozoa]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q25361829|Q25361829]]
| [[Plagiotomida]]
| Plagiotomida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_eaf476f356c0800c6da244744f2d14925dc2c244e77891e44404f2759d1231e6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q121096588|The World Ciliate Catalog]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Stichotrich]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q25361863|Q25361863]]
| [[Urostylida]]
| Urostylida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_eaf476f356c0800c6da244744f2d14925dc2c244e77891e44404f2759d1231e6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q121096588|The World Ciliate Catalog]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Stichotrich]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0c75e9b8c29938e8ceeb68b324f0e6d093cc688bc34ab84739dfb06955fed89d&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q54018828|The Ciliated Protozoa]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q25361876|Q25361876]]
| [[Bryometopida]]
| Bryometopida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_eaf476f356c0800c6da244744f2d14925dc2c244e77891e44404f2759d1231e6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q121096588|The World Ciliate Catalog]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Colpodea]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0c75e9b8c29938e8ceeb68b324f0e6d093cc688bc34ab84739dfb06955fed89d&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q54018828|The Ciliated Protozoa]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q25361878|Q25361878]]
| [[Bryophryida]]
| Bryophryida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_eaf476f356c0800c6da244744f2d14925dc2c244e77891e44404f2759d1231e6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q121096588|The World Ciliate Catalog]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Colpodea]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0c75e9b8c29938e8ceeb68b324f0e6d093cc688bc34ab84739dfb06955fed89d&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q54018828|The Ciliated Protozoa]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q25361883|Q25361883]]
| [[Bursariomorphida]]
| Bursariomorphida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_eaf476f356c0800c6da244744f2d14925dc2c244e77891e44404f2759d1231e6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q121096588|The World Ciliate Catalog]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Colpodea]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0c75e9b8c29938e8ceeb68b324f0e6d093cc688bc34ab84739dfb06955fed89d&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q54018828|The Ciliated Protozoa]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q25361885|Q25361885]]
| [[Cyrtolophosidida]]
| Cyrtolophosidida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_eaf476f356c0800c6da244744f2d14925dc2c244e77891e44404f2759d1231e6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q121096588|The World Ciliate Catalog]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Colpodea]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0c75e9b8c29938e8ceeb68b324f0e6d093cc688bc34ab84739dfb06955fed89d&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q54018828|The Ciliated Protozoa]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q25361889|Q25361889]]
| [[Sorogenida]]
| Sorogenida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_eaf476f356c0800c6da244744f2d14925dc2c244e77891e44404f2759d1231e6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q121096588|The World Ciliate Catalog]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Colpodea]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0c75e9b8c29938e8ceeb68b324f0e6d093cc688bc34ab84739dfb06955fed89d&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q54018828|The Ciliated Protozoa]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q25361932|Q25361932]]
| [[Synhymeniida]]
| Synhymeniida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_eaf476f356c0800c6da244744f2d14925dc2c244e77891e44404f2759d1231e6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q121096588|The World Ciliate Catalog]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Nassophorea]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0c75e9b8c29938e8ceeb68b324f0e6d093cc688bc34ab84739dfb06955fed89d&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q54018828|The Ciliated Protozoa]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q25362009|Q25362009]]
| [[Astomatophorida]]
| Astomatophorida
| [[Apostomatia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0c75e9b8c29938e8ceeb68b324f0e6d093cc688bc34ab84739dfb06955fed89d&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q54018828|The Ciliated Protozoa]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q25362022|Q25362022]]
| [[Pilisuctorida]]
| Pilisuctorida
| [[Apostomatia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0c75e9b8c29938e8ceeb68b324f0e6d093cc688bc34ab84739dfb06955fed89d&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q54018828|The Ciliated Protozoa]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q25362081|Q25362081]]
| [[Hymenostomatida]]
| Hymenostomatida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_eaf476f356c0800c6da244744f2d14925dc2c244e77891e44404f2759d1231e6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q121096588|The World Ciliate Catalog]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Hymenostome]]
| [[File:Tetrahymena thermophila.png|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q25362084|Q25362084]]
| [[Ophryoglenida]]
| Ophryoglenida
| [[Hymenostome]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0c75e9b8c29938e8ceeb68b324f0e6d093cc688bc34ab84739dfb06955fed89d&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q54018828|The Ciliated Protozoa]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q25362091|Q25362091]]
| [[Tetrahymenida]]
| Tetrahymenida
| [[Hymenostome]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0c75e9b8c29938e8ceeb68b324f0e6d093cc688bc34ab84739dfb06955fed89d&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q54018828|The Ciliated Protozoa]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q25362362|Q25362362]]
| [[Pleuronematida]]
| Pleuronematida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_eaf476f356c0800c6da244744f2d14925dc2c244e77891e44404f2759d1231e6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q121096588|The World Ciliate Catalog]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Scuticociliatia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0c75e9b8c29938e8ceeb68b324f0e6d093cc688bc34ab84739dfb06955fed89d&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q54018828|The Ciliated Protozoa]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q25362745|Q25362745]]
| [[Cryptogemmida]]
| Cryptogemmida
| [[Chonotrich]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0c75e9b8c29938e8ceeb68b324f0e6d093cc688bc34ab84739dfb06955fed89d&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q54018828|The Ciliated Protozoa]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q25362748|Q25362748]]
| [[Exogemmida]]
| Exogemmida
| [[Chonotrich]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0c75e9b8c29938e8ceeb68b324f0e6d093cc688bc34ab84739dfb06955fed89d&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q54018828|The Ciliated Protozoa]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q25362750|Q25362750]]
| [[Hypocomatida]]
| Hypocomatida
| [[Rhynchodia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0c75e9b8c29938e8ceeb68b324f0e6d093cc688bc34ab84739dfb06955fed89d&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q54018828|The Ciliated Protozoa]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q25362753|Q25362753]]
| [[Rhynchodida]]
| Rhynchodida
| [[Rhynchodia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0c75e9b8c29938e8ceeb68b324f0e6d093cc688bc34ab84739dfb06955fed89d&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q54018828|The Ciliated Protozoa]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q25362756|Q25362756]]
| [[Evaginogenida]]
| Evaginogenida
| [[Suctoria]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0c75e9b8c29938e8ceeb68b324f0e6d093cc688bc34ab84739dfb06955fed89d&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q54018828|The Ciliated Protozoa]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q25363680|Q25363680]]
| [[Phacodiniida]]
| Phacodiniida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_eaf476f356c0800c6da244744f2d14925dc2c244e77891e44404f2759d1231e6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q121096588|The World Ciliate Catalog]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Intramacronucleata]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Phacodiniidia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0c75e9b8c29938e8ceeb68b324f0e6d093cc688bc34ab84739dfb06955fed89d&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q54018828|The Ciliated Protozoa]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q25364049|Q25364049]]
| [[Acrocoelida]]
| Acrocoelida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_b3b6955dfda9961f6a234d3fd30cf4832f6b3b37394838e2e82d3a428d2fc773&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q54540793|Protalveolate phylogeny and systematics and the origins of Sporozoa and dinoflagellates (phylum Myzozoa nom. nov.)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Apicomonadea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q25364126|Q25364126]]
| [[Brachidiniales]]
| Brachidiniales
| [[Dinophyceae]]
| [[File:Karenia brevis.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q25364131|Q25364131]]
| [[Dinamoebida]]
| Dinamoebida
| [[Peridinea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q25364132|Q25364132]]
| [[Nannoceratopsida]]
| Nannoceratopsida
| [[Dinophysoidia]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q25364135|Q25364135]]
| [[Gloediniales]]
| Gloediniales
| [[Dinoflagellata]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q25365721|Q25365721]]
| [[Algovorida]]
| Algovorida
| [[Colponemea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q25365723|Q25365723]]
| [[Chilovorida]]
| Chilovorida
| [[Myzomonadea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q25365869|Q25365869]]
| [[Micronucleariida]]
| Micronucleariida
| [[Hilomonadea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q25365872|Q25365872]]
| [[Mantomonadida]]
| Mantomonadida
| [[Thecomonadea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q25365874|Q25365874]]
| [[Borokida]]
| Borokida
| [[Borokiae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q25365875|Q25365875]]
| [[Anoecida]]
| Anoecida
| [[Cyathobodoniae]]
| [[File:Cafeteria roenbergensis FENCHEL and D J PATTERSON schematic drawing.svg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q25365888|Q25365888]]
| [[Labyrinthulida]]
| Labyrinthulida
| [[Labyrinthulomycetes]]
| [[File:Labyrinthula vitellina a1.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q25365893|Q25365893]]
| [[Thraustochytriida]]
| Thraustochytriida
| [[Labyrinthulomycetes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q25366019|Q25366019]]
| [[Rhaponeidales]]
| Rhaponeidales
| [[Bacillariophycidae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q25366201|Q25366201]]
| [[Rhinopristiformes]]
| Rhinopristiformes&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_326ac5569391c4058005e6ad9441a464fc841e83feba37d7ba7668f7c922fe08&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q9185167|Catalog of Fishes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Batoidea]]&lt;br/&gt;[[elasmobranchio]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_326ac5569391c4058005e6ad9441a464fc841e83feba37d7ba7668f7c922fe08&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q9185167|Catalog of Fishes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Rhinobatos Rhinobatos.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q25366231|Q25366231]]
| [[Chaetocerales]]
| Chaetocerales
| [[Chaetocerotanae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q25366234|Q25366234]]
| [[Stictocycales]]
| Stictocycales
| [[Coscinodiscanae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q25366599|Q25366599]]
| [[Aurearenales]]
| Aurearenales
| [[Aurearenophyceae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q25366603|Q25366603]]
| [[Chrysomeridales]]
| Chrysomeridales
| [[Chrysomerophyceae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q25366609|Q25366609]]
| [[Chloramoebales]]
| Chloramoebales
| [[Chrysophyceae]]
| [[File:Chloramoeba heteromorpha Henri Coupin 1868.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q25366944|Q25366944]]
| [[Pleurochloridellales]]
| Pleurochloridellales
| [[Phaeophyceae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q25367499|Q25367499]]
| [[Raphidomonadales]]
| Raphidomonadales
| [[Raphidophyte]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q25367502|Q25367502]]
| [[Acanthonida]]
| Acanthonida
| [[Acantharia]]
| [[File:Acantharia.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q25368171|Q25368171]]
| [[Marimonadida]]
| Marimonadida
| [[Imbricatea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q25368196|Q25368196]]
| [[Metromonadida]]
| Metromonadida
| [[Metromonadea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q25368761|Q25368761]]
| [[Tremulida]]
| Tremulida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_d867c5060e2dd5ff9261542004db6c5190a08d04316b1be4c5d8297108ca650c&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q33812343|Novel Cultured Protists Identify Deep-branching Environmental DNA Clades of Cercozoa: New Genera Tremula, Micrometopion, Minimassisteria, Nudifila, Peregrinia]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Skiomonadea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q25368763|Q25368763]]
| [[Sticholonchida]]
| Sticholonchida
| [[Sticholonchea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q25368770|Q25368770]]
| [[Phaeodendrida]]
| Phaeodendrida
| [[Phaeodaria]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q25368771|Q25368771]]
| [[Phaeogromida]]
| Phaeogromida
| [[Phaeodaria]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q25368773|Q25368773]]
| [[Phaeogymnocellida]]
| Phaeogymnocellida
| [[Phaeodaria]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q25368776|Q25368776]]
| [[Ventricleftida]]
| Ventricleftida
| [[Thecofilosea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q25373990|Q25373990]]
| [[Synchytriales]]
| Synchytriales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[fungo]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Synchytriomycetes]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q25384198|Q25384198]]
| [[Cyprilepadiformes]]
| Cyprilepadiformes
| [[Thoracica]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q25385804|Q25385804]]
| [[Venerida]]
| Venerida
| [[Imparidentia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_73dc4ac66b0c56ff1c8223c8dca9fe47b52d0c3701e24bab7c504112ae78d664&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q604063|World Register of Marine Species]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Venus verrucosa.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q25385817|Q25385817]]
| [[Pectinida]]
| Pectinida
| [[Pteriomorphia]]
| [[File:Aequipecten opercularis MHNT CON 2003 1171 de Roquemaurel.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q25398124|Q25398124]]
| [[Arandaspidiformes]]
| Arandaspidiformes
| [[Arandaspida]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q25398973|Q25398973]]
| [[Youngolepidiformes]]
| Youngolepidiformes
| [[Porolepimorpha]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q25398984|Q25398984]]
| [[Eriptychiiformes]]
| Eriptychiiformes
| [[Astraspida]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q25399065|Q25399065]]
| [[Gyrodontiformes]]
| Gyrodontiformes
| [[Pycnodontomorpha]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q25399188|Q25399188]]
| [[Catervarioliformes]]
| Catervarioliformes
| [[Teleostei]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q25399582|Q25399582]]
| [[Osteostraciformes]]
| Osteostraciformes
| [[Cephalaspidomorphi]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q25399686|Q25399686]]
| [[Mongolepidiformes]]
| Mongolepidiformes
| [[Chondrichthyes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q25399714|Q25399714]]
| [[Bransonelliformes]]
| Bransonelliformes
| [[Xenacanthimorpha]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q25406753|Q25406753]]
| [[Cystoflagellata]]
| Cystoflagellata
| [[Noctilucea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q25407374|Q25407374]]
| [[Armophorida]]
| Armophorida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_eaf476f356c0800c6da244744f2d14925dc2c244e77891e44404f2759d1231e6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q121096588|The World Ciliate Catalog]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Armophorea]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0c75e9b8c29938e8ceeb68b324f0e6d093cc688bc34ab84739dfb06955fed89d&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q54018828|The Ciliated Protozoa]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q25407433|Q25407433]]
| [[Clevelandellida]]
| Clevelandellida
| [[Armophorea]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0c75e9b8c29938e8ceeb68b324f0e6d093cc688bc34ab84739dfb06955fed89d&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q54018828|The Ciliated Protozoa]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q25407553|Q25407553]]
| [[Protoheterotrichida]]
| Protoheterotrichida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_eaf476f356c0800c6da244744f2d14925dc2c244e77891e44404f2759d1231e6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q121096588|The World Ciliate Catalog]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Karyorelictea]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0c75e9b8c29938e8ceeb68b324f0e6d093cc688bc34ab84739dfb06955fed89d&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q54018828|The Ciliated Protozoa]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q25407564|Q25407564]]
| [[Protostomatida]]
| Protostomatida
| [[Karyorelictea]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0c75e9b8c29938e8ceeb68b324f0e6d093cc688bc34ab84739dfb06955fed89d&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q54018828|The Ciliated Protozoa]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q25407700|Q25407700]]
| [[Trichostomatida]]
| Trichostomatida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_eaf476f356c0800c6da244744f2d14925dc2c244e77891e44404f2759d1231e6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q121096588|The World Ciliate Catalog]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Vestibulifera]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q25407791|Q25407791]]
| [[Actiniscales]]
| Actiniscales
| [[Dinophyceae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q25407800|Q25407800]]
| [[Amphilothales]]
| Amphilothales
| [[Dinophyceae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q25407852|Q25407852]]
| [[Pyrocystales]]
| Pyrocystales
| [[Dinophyceae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q25407856|Q25407856]]
| [[Thalassomycetales]]
| Thalassomycetales
| [[Dinophyceae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q25407912|Q25407912]]
| [[Leprocaulales]]
| Leprocaulales
| [[Lecanoromycetes]]
| [[File:Leprocaulon microscopicum - Flickr - pellaea.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q25408019|Q25408019]]
| [[Rastrimonadida]]
| Rastrimonadida
| [[Perkinsea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q25408078|Q25408078]]
| [[Venturiales]]
| Venturiales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_7c00f3d921f8f89d504049e7c270ae9b5526ea4c76436581b34c7cb38d915aac&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q34173231|A molecular, morphological and ecological re-appraisal of Venturiales-a new order of Dothideomycetes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Dothideomycetes]]
| [[File:Schurft bij appel (Venturia inaequalis on Malus domestica 'Schone van Boskoop').jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q25411100|Q25411100]]
| [[Thallochrysidales]]
| Thallochrysidales
| [[Chrysophyceae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q25411133|Q25411133]]
| [[Choristocarpales]]
| Choristocarpales
| [[Phaeophyceae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q25411349|Q25411349]]
| [[Chlamydomyxales]]
| Chlamydomyxales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_d2feb31a27374cb7eb8fc3303b8456fc809e4430fc15d7e0de6510e8c7fd7251&quot;&gt;http://organismnames.com/details.htm?lsid=1835126&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Picophagea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q25411350|Q25411350]]
| [[Picophagales]]
| Picophagales
| [[Picophagea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q25411351|Q25411351]]
| [[Schizocladiales]]
| Schizocladiales
| [[Schizocladiophyceae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q25412313|Q25412313]]
| [[Pansomonadida]]
| Pansomonadida
| [[Sarcomonadea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q25412428|Q25412428]]
| [[Phaeoconchida]]
| Phaeoconchida
| [[Phaeodaria]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q25412440|Q25412440]]
| [[Phaeocystida]]
| Phaeocystida
| [[Phaeodaria]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q25412597|Q25412597]]
| [[Cladochytriales]]
| Cladochytriales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_cfcf089845c6a8c553ceeb432c904a959ab1c8f54e241f19a63f6dcb0404ebca&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q44507115|Cladochytriales--a new order in Chytridiomycota]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Chytridiomycetes]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Cladochytriomycetes]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Cellulose Chytrids TVP12 005.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q25448958|Q25448958]]
| [[Melanconiales]]
| Melanconiales
| [[Coelomycetes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q51032739|Q51032739]]
| [[Uranoscopiformes]]
| Uranoscopiformes&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_068508f23074980b28d6f7415f4c5386369468516c626dcfc14896d3dd8a42b4&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q51386589|Verslagen en mededeelingen der Koninklijke Akademie van Wetenschappen]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Percomorphaceae]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Eupercaria]]
| [[File:Whitemargin Stargazer (Uranoscopus sulphureus) (8461235506).jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q51266657|Q51266657]]
| [[Aplysiomorpha]]
| Aplysiomorpha
| [[Euopisthobranchia]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Opisthobranchia]]
| [[File:Sea hare DSC01663.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q51310043|Q51310043]]
| [[Amphilepidida]]
| Amphilepidida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_ca1c4c73c5930d273c374f5f9e995f2b437afe9ccddfa76443531df046eaf070&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q36219626|Restructuring higher taxonomy using broad-scale phylogenomics: The living Ophiuroidea]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_ec6fcf770918be7d2fba2367606625b26ee439302860547d0a1fcfc8d330b2ce&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q54802324|Morphological diagnoses of higher taxa in Ophiuroidea (Echinodermata) in support of a new classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Ophintegrida]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_ec6fcf770918be7d2fba2367606625b26ee439302860547d0a1fcfc8d330b2ce&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q54802324|Morphological diagnoses of higher taxa in Ophiuroidea (Echinodermata) in support of a new classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Amphilimna multispina (MNHN-IE-2013-10240) 01.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q51310074|Q51310074]]
| [[Ophiacanthida]]
| Ophiacanthida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_ca1c4c73c5930d273c374f5f9e995f2b437afe9ccddfa76443531df046eaf070&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q36219626|Restructuring higher taxonomy using broad-scale phylogenomics: The living Ophiuroidea]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_ec6fcf770918be7d2fba2367606625b26ee439302860547d0a1fcfc8d330b2ce&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q54802324|Morphological diagnoses of higher taxa in Ophiuroidea (Echinodermata) in support of a new classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Ophintegrida]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_ec6fcf770918be7d2fba2367606625b26ee439302860547d0a1fcfc8d330b2ce&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q54802324|Morphological diagnoses of higher taxa in Ophiuroidea (Echinodermata) in support of a new classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Ophiure noire à la Réunion.JPG|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q51310079|Q51310079]]
| [[Ophioleucida]]
| Ophioleucida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_ca1c4c73c5930d273c374f5f9e995f2b437afe9ccddfa76443531df046eaf070&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q36219626|Restructuring higher taxonomy using broad-scale phylogenomics: The living Ophiuroidea]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_ec6fcf770918be7d2fba2367606625b26ee439302860547d0a1fcfc8d330b2ce&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q54802324|Morphological diagnoses of higher taxa in Ophiuroidea (Echinodermata) in support of a new classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Ophintegrida]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_ec6fcf770918be7d2fba2367606625b26ee439302860547d0a1fcfc8d330b2ce&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q54802324|Morphological diagnoses of higher taxa in Ophiuroidea (Echinodermata) in support of a new classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Ophiernus seminudus (MNHN-IE-2013-10245) 02.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q51310084|Q51310084]]
| [[Ophioscolecida]]
| Ophioscolecida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_ca1c4c73c5930d273c374f5f9e995f2b437afe9ccddfa76443531df046eaf070&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q36219626|Restructuring higher taxonomy using broad-scale phylogenomics: The living Ophiuroidea]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_ec6fcf770918be7d2fba2367606625b26ee439302860547d0a1fcfc8d330b2ce&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q54802324|Morphological diagnoses of higher taxa in Ophiuroidea (Echinodermata) in support of a new classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Ophintegrida]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_ec6fcf770918be7d2fba2367606625b26ee439302860547d0a1fcfc8d330b2ce&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q54802324|Morphological diagnoses of higher taxa in Ophiuroidea (Echinodermata) in support of a new classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Ophiomyces frutectosus (MNHN-IE-2013-10282) 02.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q51526792|Q51526792]]
| [[Ortervirales]]
| Ortervirales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_cd46295b4c9aa5e90d4a7a8fd52beff93613dee877af94aabbc087f0419672e8&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q51526638|ICTV Master Species List 2017 v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_6b59cf7c993039ecd827a0daedf01e9cff413914331272d22962b5f910d625ee&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q57700017|ICTV Master Species List 2018a v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_f23c41f011ca49f9252d0ff4436e8c393a0b2e3ed4560797f4e9f6edf16126b5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q62075759|ICTV Master Species List 2018b.v2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_366e4bf484d4214841243da83f659ace184bbeecf9fc0cd66df4467b6c755511&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116118382|ICTV Master Species List 2021.v3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Revtraviricetes]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_366e4bf484d4214841243da83f659ace184bbeecf9fc0cd66df4467b6c755511&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116118382|ICTV Master Species List 2021.v3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:HI-virión.png|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q51765823|Q51765823]]
| [[Cariacotrichida]]
| Cariacotrichida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_49c5113b1f6c883d3cc7843a5b9a3147837b4dc8b87ec9c6e2d6ce50a5b978e1&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q45321879|Class Cariacotrichea, a novel ciliate taxon from the anoxic Cariaco Basin, Venezuela.]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Cariacotrichea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q52658711|Q52658711]]
| [[Ingolfiellida]]
| Ingolfiellida
| [[Peracarida]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q52658981|Q52658981]]
| [[Tirisporellales]]
| Tirisporellales
| [[Diaporthomycetidae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q52658982|Q52658982]]
| [[Togniniales]]
| Togniniales
| [[Diaporthomycetidae]]
| [[File:Phaeoacremonium ovale (10.3897-mycokeys.41.27536) Figure 2.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q52708197|Q52708197]]
| [[Myrmecridiales]]
| Myrmecridiales
| [[Diaporthomycetidae]]
| [[File:Myrmecridium schulzeri.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q52766908|Q52766908]]
| [[Phomatosporales]]
| Phomatosporales
| [[Diaporthomycetidae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q53315331|Q53315331]]
| [[Falcocladiales]]
| Falcocladiales
| [[Hypocreomycetidae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q53564970|Q53564970]]
| [[Rictida]]
| Rictida
| [[Rictidia]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q53818214|Q53818214]]
| [[Aphelidiales]]
| Aphelidiales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Aphelidiomycetes]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q53988922|Q53988922]]
| [[Physodermatales]]
| Physodermatales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Physodermatomycetes]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q53988963|Q53988963]]
| [[Sanchytriales]]
| Sanchytriales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Sanchytriomycetes]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q54069438|Q54069438]]
| [[Calcarisporiellales]]
| Calcarisporiellales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Calcarisporiellomycetes]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q54281914|Q54281914]]
| [[Barbatosporales]]
| Barbatosporales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Barbatosporomycetes]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q54653001|Q54653001]]
| [[Olpidiales]]
| Olpidiales
| [[Olpidiomycetes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q54763173|Q54763173]]
| [[Eugeroptera]]
| Eugeroptera&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_756c75874c25e5e95891c28245b7cd715daa97e2217af118b4bc0333b7086f4b&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q110201126|New basal Odonatoptera (Insecta) from the lower Carboniferous (Serpukhovian) of Argentina]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Odonatoptera]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_ed6a5d9605b0cd838b6d9340f4bb33ff8536a0c347663334e025d2753d4a8996&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q796451|Fossilworks]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_756c75874c25e5e95891c28245b7cd715daa97e2217af118b4bc0333b7086f4b&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q110201126|New basal Odonatoptera (Insecta) from the lower Carboniferous (Serpukhovian) of Argentina]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q54824881|Q54824881]]
| [[Kukaloptera]]
| Kukaloptera&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_756c75874c25e5e95891c28245b7cd715daa97e2217af118b4bc0333b7086f4b&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q110201126|New basal Odonatoptera (Insecta) from the lower Carboniferous (Serpukhovian) of Argentina]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Palaeodonatoptera]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_756c75874c25e5e95891c28245b7cd715daa97e2217af118b4bc0333b7086f4b&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q110201126|New basal Odonatoptera (Insecta) from the lower Carboniferous (Serpukhovian) of Argentina]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_ed6a5d9605b0cd838b6d9340f4bb33ff8536a0c347663334e025d2753d4a8996&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q796451|Fossilworks]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Kirchnerala treintamil.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q54942819|Q54942819]]
| [[Ramicandelaberales]]
| Ramicandelaberales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Ramicandelaberomycetes]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q55606458|Q55606458]]
| [[Callionymiformes]]
| Callionymiformes
| [[Percomorpha]]
| [[File:Callionymus lyra 01.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q55613370|Q55613370]]
| [[Haplobothriidea]]
| Haplobothriidea
| [[Eucestoda]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q55706362|Q55706362]]
| [[Chrysomonadida]]
| Chrysomonadida
| [[Phytomastigoda]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q55719113|Q55719113]]
| [[Sporidesmiales]]
| Sporidesmiales
| [[Diaporthomycetidae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q55757778|Q55757778]]
| [[Dolichomicrostomida]]
| Dolichomicrostomida
| [[Macrostomorpha]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_73dc4ac66b0c56ff1c8223c8dca9fe47b52d0c3701e24bab7c504112ae78d664&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q604063|World Register of Marine Species]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q56045524|Q56045524]]
| [[Xylobotryales]]
| Xylobotryales
| [[Xylobotryomycetes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q56071470|Q56071470]]
| [[Argentinoptera]]
| Argentinoptera&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_756c75874c25e5e95891c28245b7cd715daa97e2217af118b4bc0333b7086f4b&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q110201126|New basal Odonatoptera (Insecta) from the lower Carboniferous (Serpukhovian) of Argentina]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Plesiodonatoptera]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_756c75874c25e5e95891c28245b7cd715daa97e2217af118b4bc0333b7086f4b&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q110201126|New basal Odonatoptera (Insecta) from the lower Carboniferous (Serpukhovian) of Argentina]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Argentinala cristinae.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q56254531|Q56254531]]
| [[Ateleaspidiformes]]
| Ateleaspidiformes
| [[Osteostraci]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q56315980|Q56315980]]
| [[Cheilostomatida]]
| Cheilostomatida
| [[Gymnolaemata]]
| [[File:Sertella septentrionalis.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q56317121|Q56317121]]
| [[Holothuriida]]
| Holothuriida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_74e031573bdba5450912104f761e0cc4ad9c3599875851aee7a87f5e0f71800e&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q131405017|A report of sea cucumbers collected on the first dedicated deep-sea biological survey of Australia’s Indian Ocean Territories around Christmas and Cocos (Keeling) Islands (Echinodermata: Holothuroidea)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Actinopoda]]
| [[File:Actinopyga echinites1.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q56317646|Q56317646]]
| [[Soluta]]
| Soluta
| [[Homoiostelea]]
| [[File:Castericystis sprinklei - MHNT - Millard County, Utha, USA.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q56317648|Q56317648]]
| [[Cincta]]
| Cincta
| [[Homostelea]]
| [[File:Trochocystites bohemicus with stem.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q56326610|Q56326610]]
| [[Dapediiformes]]
| Dapediiformes
| [[Holostei]]
| [[File:Dapedium politum Naturalis.JPG|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q56394861|Q56394861]]
| [[Torpedosporales]]
| Torpedosporales
| [[Hypocreomycetidae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q56421437|Q56421437]]
| [[Conioscyphales]]
| Conioscyphales
| [[Savoryellomycetidae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q56421440|Q56421440]]
| [[Fuscosporellales]]
| Fuscosporellales
| [[Savoryellomycetidae]]
| [[File:Parafuscosporella obovata diversity-13-00517-g003.png|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q56421445|Q56421445]]
| [[Pisorisporiales]]
| Pisorisporiales
| [[Pisorisporiomycetidae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q56446880|Q56446880]]
| [[Pleurotheciales]]
| Pleurotheciales
| [[Savoryellomycetidae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q56446884|Q56446884]]
| [[Savoryellales]]
| Savoryellales
| [[Savoryellomycetidae]]
| [[File:Savoryella lignicola.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q56479261|Q56479261]]
| [[Protodonata]]
| Protodonata
| [[Holodonata]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q56675978|Q56675978]]
| [[Parmulariales]]
| Parmulariales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0eaffd4ddbc2e6aa07c15ec8d6b8f6c53b5e83e369c75c2af656141676fdfd07&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q59679145|Studies on Parmulariaceae I. A phylogeny based on available sequence data; introducing Parmulariales ord. nov., and Hemigraphaceae, Melaspileellaceae and Stictographaceae fam. nov]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Dothideomycetes]]
| [[File:Placosoma nothopanacis 27144636.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q56751113|Q56751113]]
| [[Cladoriellales]]
| Cladoriellales
| [[Dothideomycetes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q56751124|Q56751124]]
| [[Murramarangomycetales]]
| Murramarangomycetales
| [[Dothideomycetes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q56751130|Q56751130]]
| [[Pararamichloridiales]]
| Pararamichloridiales
| [[Diaporthomycetidae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q56751135|Q56751135]]
| [[Pseudodactylariales]]
| Pseudodactylariales
| [[Sordariomycetidae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q56755423|Q56755423]]
| [[Threskiornithiformes]]
| Threskiornithiformes
| [[Neognathae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q57263003|Q57263003]]
| [[Aplysiida]]
| Aplysiida
| [[Euthyneura]]
| [[File:Aplysia californica.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q57312297|Q57312297]]
| [[Sclerococcales]]
| Sclerococcales
| [[Sclerococcomycetidae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q57412133|Q57412133]]
| [[Orthodontiales]]
| Orthodontiales
| [[Bryanae]]
| [[File:Orthodontium.lineare.-.lindsey.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q57442734|Q57442734]]
| [[Acochlidacea]]
| Acochlidacea
| [[Opisthobranchia]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q57741758|Q57741758]]
| [[Muvirales]]
| Muvirales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_6b59cf7c993039ecd827a0daedf01e9cff413914331272d22962b5f910d625ee&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q57700017|ICTV Master Species List 2018a v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_f23c41f011ca49f9252d0ff4436e8c393a0b2e3ed4560797f4e9f6edf16126b5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q62075759|ICTV Master Species List 2018b.v2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_366e4bf484d4214841243da83f659ace184bbeecf9fc0cd66df4467b6c755511&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116118382|ICTV Master Species List 2021.v3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Chunqiuviricetes]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_6b59cf7c993039ecd827a0daedf01e9cff413914331272d22962b5f910d625ee&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q57700017|ICTV Master Species List 2018a v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_f23c41f011ca49f9252d0ff4436e8c393a0b2e3ed4560797f4e9f6edf16126b5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q62075759|ICTV Master Species List 2018b.v2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_366e4bf484d4214841243da83f659ace184bbeecf9fc0cd66df4467b6c755511&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116118382|ICTV Master Species List 2021.v3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q57742139|Q57742139]]
| [[Serpentovirales]]
| Serpentovirales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_6b59cf7c993039ecd827a0daedf01e9cff413914331272d22962b5f910d625ee&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q57700017|ICTV Master Species List 2018a v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_f23c41f011ca49f9252d0ff4436e8c393a0b2e3ed4560797f4e9f6edf16126b5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q62075759|ICTV Master Species List 2018b.v2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_366e4bf484d4214841243da83f659ace184bbeecf9fc0cd66df4467b6c755511&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116118382|ICTV Master Species List 2021.v3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Milneviricetes]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_6b59cf7c993039ecd827a0daedf01e9cff413914331272d22962b5f910d625ee&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q57700017|ICTV Master Species List 2018a v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_f23c41f011ca49f9252d0ff4436e8c393a0b2e3ed4560797f4e9f6edf16126b5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q62075759|ICTV Master Species List 2018b.v2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_366e4bf484d4214841243da83f659ace184bbeecf9fc0cd66df4467b6c755511&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116118382|ICTV Master Species List 2021.v3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q57743230|Q57743230]]
| [[Jingchuvirales]]
| Jingchuvirales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_6b59cf7c993039ecd827a0daedf01e9cff413914331272d22962b5f910d625ee&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q57700017|ICTV Master Species List 2018a v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_f23c41f011ca49f9252d0ff4436e8c393a0b2e3ed4560797f4e9f6edf16126b5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q62075759|ICTV Master Species List 2018b.v2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_366e4bf484d4214841243da83f659ace184bbeecf9fc0cd66df4467b6c755511&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116118382|ICTV Master Species List 2021.v3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Monjiviricetes]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_6b59cf7c993039ecd827a0daedf01e9cff413914331272d22962b5f910d625ee&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q57700017|ICTV Master Species List 2018a v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_f23c41f011ca49f9252d0ff4436e8c393a0b2e3ed4560797f4e9f6edf16126b5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q62075759|ICTV Master Species List 2018b.v2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_366e4bf484d4214841243da83f659ace184bbeecf9fc0cd66df4467b6c755511&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116118382|ICTV Master Species List 2021.v3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q57743262|Q57743262]]
| [[Goujianvirales]]
| Goujianvirales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_6b59cf7c993039ecd827a0daedf01e9cff413914331272d22962b5f910d625ee&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q57700017|ICTV Master Species List 2018a v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_f23c41f011ca49f9252d0ff4436e8c393a0b2e3ed4560797f4e9f6edf16126b5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q62075759|ICTV Master Species List 2018b.v2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_366e4bf484d4214841243da83f659ace184bbeecf9fc0cd66df4467b6c755511&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116118382|ICTV Master Species List 2021.v3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Yunchangviricetes]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_6b59cf7c993039ecd827a0daedf01e9cff413914331272d22962b5f910d625ee&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q57700017|ICTV Master Species List 2018a v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_f23c41f011ca49f9252d0ff4436e8c393a0b2e3ed4560797f4e9f6edf16126b5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q62075759|ICTV Master Species List 2018b.v2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_366e4bf484d4214841243da83f659ace184bbeecf9fc0cd66df4467b6c755511&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116118382|ICTV Master Species List 2021.v3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q57743271|Q57743271]]
| [[Articulavirales]]
| Articulavirales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_6b59cf7c993039ecd827a0daedf01e9cff413914331272d22962b5f910d625ee&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q57700017|ICTV Master Species List 2018a v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_f23c41f011ca49f9252d0ff4436e8c393a0b2e3ed4560797f4e9f6edf16126b5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q62075759|ICTV Master Species List 2018b.v2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_366e4bf484d4214841243da83f659ace184bbeecf9fc0cd66df4467b6c755511&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116118382|ICTV Master Species List 2021.v3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Insthoviricetes]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_6b59cf7c993039ecd827a0daedf01e9cff413914331272d22962b5f910d625ee&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q57700017|ICTV Master Species List 2018a v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_f23c41f011ca49f9252d0ff4436e8c393a0b2e3ed4560797f4e9f6edf16126b5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q62075759|ICTV Master Species List 2018b.v2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_366e4bf484d4214841243da83f659ace184bbeecf9fc0cd66df4467b6c755511&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116118382|ICTV Master Species List 2021.v3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q58033294|Q58033294]]
| [[Tracyllalales]]
| Tracyllalales
| [[Sordariomycetidae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q58044089|Q58044089]]
| [[Coprothermobacterales]]
| Coprothermobacterales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_5adebfffdd6e1a7375f0d21bc4d1d54f640873304318658c72f86dbab967138f&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q51143933|Proposal for a new classification of a deep branching bacterial phylogenetic lineage: transfer of Coprothermobacter proteolyticus and Coprothermobacter platensis to Coprothermobacteraceae fam. nov., within Coprothermobacterales ord. nov., Coprotherm]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_37d054a4c8cde52029f709d9b663c8f23a78e4822a90332b4b620aec5f0920e1&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q60164468|Notification that new names of prokaryotes, new combinations, and new taxonomic opinions have appeared in volume 68, part 5, of the IJSEM]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Coprothermobacteria]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_5adebfffdd6e1a7375f0d21bc4d1d54f640873304318658c72f86dbab967138f&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q51143933|Proposal for a new classification of a deep branching bacterial phylogenetic lineage: transfer of Coprothermobacter proteolyticus and Coprothermobacter platensis to Coprothermobacteraceae fam. nov., within Coprothermobacterales ord. nov., Coprotherm]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q58192325|Q58192325]]
| [[Trochida]]
| Trochida
| [[Vetigastropoda]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_73dc4ac66b0c56ff1c8223c8dca9fe47b52d0c3701e24bab7c504112ae78d664&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q604063|World Register of Marine Species]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q58376904|Q58376904]]
| [[Lepetellida]]
| Lepetellida
| [[Vetigastropoda]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_73dc4ac66b0c56ff1c8223c8dca9fe47b52d0c3701e24bab7c504112ae78d664&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q604063|World Register of Marine Species]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Haliotis lamellosa.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q58376950|Q58376950]]
| [[Seguenziida]]
| Seguenziida
| [[Vetigastropoda]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_73dc4ac66b0c56ff1c8223c8dca9fe47b52d0c3701e24bab7c504112ae78d664&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q604063|World Register of Marine Species]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q58834670|Q58834670]]
| [[Amphisphaeriales]]
| Amphisphaeriales
| [[Xylariomycetidae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q58834703|Q58834703]]
| [[Xenospadicoidales]]
| Xenospadicoidales
| [[Sordariomycetes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q58897196|Q58897196]]
| [[Glugeida]]
| Glugeida
| [[Microsporidea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q59257373|Q59257373]]
| [[Nephridiophagales]]
| Nephridiophagales
| [[Chytridiomycetes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q59514678|Q59514678]]
| [[Bicosoecida]]
| Bicosoecida
| [[Cyathobodoniae]]
| [[File:Cafeteria roenbergensis FENCHEL and D J PATTERSON schematic drawing.svg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q59654245|Q59654245]]
| [[Cossurida]]
| Cossurida
| [[Scolecida]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q59660560|Q59660560]]
| [[Protodrilida]]
| Protodrilida
| [[Polychaeta]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q60230735|Q60230735]]
| [[Neocelosporiales]]
| Neocelosporiales
| [[Dothideomycetes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q60477980|Q60477980]]
| [[Cycloneritida]]
| Cycloneritida
| [[Neritimorpha]]
| [[File:Nerita plicata 2.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q60499593|Q60499593]]
| [[Caproiformes]]
| Caproiformes&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_a051e33592281cdd8168a7cb9c91b7bae6f1bfaba3b754dd2fe75e352e48ebb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q33883775|Phylogenetic classification of bony fishes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_137bf6360cd8b91cec0697729a484439e783d9c60defd2ff2eb49ad0a4609190&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q27721031|Bulletin of the Biological Society of Washington]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Eupercaria]]
| [[File:Boarfish (Capros aper).jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q60499665|Q60499665]]
| [[Priacanthiformes]]
| Priacanthiformes&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_a051e33592281cdd8168a7cb9c91b7bae6f1bfaba3b754dd2fe75e352e48ebb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q33883775|Phylogenetic classification of bony fishes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_6f4829663dd7a24c25c607891807ca1fb53414cf9d0e12fd7458ffac92eb794f&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q51444567|Atlas ichthyologique des Indes orientales néêrlandaises : publié sous les auspices du gouvernement colonial néêrlandais]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Eupercaria]]
| [[File:Crescent-tail bigeye, Priacanthus hamrur, at Elphinstone Reef, Red Sea, Egypt -SCUBA (6180750282).jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q60499707|Q60499707]]
| [[Lobotiformes]]
| Lobotiformes
| [[Eupercaria]]
| [[File:Lobotes surinamensis Ford 21.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q60499781|Q60499781]]
| [[Gerreiformes]]
| Gerreiformes&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_f3cd2deb3f2a08b0af060ca6fc31cfc0387088f3a6847ee87839ee2553e4c587&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q5656891|Acta Societatis Regiae Scientiarum Indo-Neerlandicae]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Eupercaria]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q60499998|Q60499998]]
| [[Lutjaniformes]]
| Lutjaniformes&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_2fbcd70ea6d1f1a9dd2c82d60977f1fbcfff272c39807353423621a7bbf1e93a&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q172266|Biodiversity Heritage Library]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_a051e33592281cdd8168a7cb9c91b7bae6f1bfaba3b754dd2fe75e352e48ebb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q33883775|Phylogenetic classification of bony fishes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Eupercaria]]
| [[File:Bigeye Snappers (Lutjanus lutjanus) (6124107622).jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q60500115|Q60500115]]
| [[Acanthuriformes]]
| Acanthuriformes&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_a051e33592281cdd8168a7cb9c91b7bae6f1bfaba3b754dd2fe75e352e48ebb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q33883775|Phylogenetic classification of bony fishes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_326ac5569391c4058005e6ad9441a464fc841e83feba37d7ba7668f7c922fe08&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q9185167|Catalog of Fishes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Eupercaria]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Actinopteri]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_326ac5569391c4058005e6ad9441a464fc841e83feba37d7ba7668f7c922fe08&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q9185167|Catalog of Fishes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Teleostei]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_73dc4ac66b0c56ff1c8223c8dca9fe47b52d0c3701e24bab7c504112ae78d664&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q604063|World Register of Marine Species]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Pez cirujano azul cielo (Acanthurus leucosternon), Zanzíbar, Tanzania, 2024-05-29, DD 90.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q60500300|Q60500300]]
| [[Chaetodontiformes]]
| Chaetodontiformes&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_a051e33592281cdd8168a7cb9c91b7bae6f1bfaba3b754dd2fe75e352e48ebb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q33883775|Phylogenetic classification of bony fishes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_f3cd2deb3f2a08b0af060ca6fc31cfc0387088f3a6847ee87839ee2553e4c587&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q5656891|Acta Societatis Regiae Scientiarum Indo-Neerlandicae]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Eupercaria]]
| [[File:Chaetodon melannotus edit.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q60500655|Q60500655]]
| [[Pempheriformes]]
| Pempheriformes&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_f0113f25e45ce800a5912c8d6a11f36d19f48bdbd918313b0761ddf499147e46&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21090249|The tree of life and a new classification of bony fishes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_a051e33592281cdd8168a7cb9c91b7bae6f1bfaba3b754dd2fe75e352e48ebb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q33883775|Phylogenetic classification of bony fishes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Eupercaria]]
| [[File:Pempheris vanicolensis Karpathos.JPG|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q60500706|Q60500706]]
| [[Labriformes]]
| Labriformes
| [[Eupercaria]]
| [[File:Labrus merula 03-12-06 (Stefano Guerrieri).jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q60582552|Q60582552]]
| [[Stiassnyiformes]]
| Stiassnyiformes&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_100da085a9b70fc501060dbfefd985ebd4f71e890900e597114b1c121ec361f8&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q33390062|RNF213, a new nuclear marker for acanthomorph phylogeny]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Percomorpha]]
| [[File:Gelege pflegende perculas.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q60610511|Q60610511]]
| [[Herpomycetales]]
| Herpomycetales
| [[Laboulbeniomycetes]]
| [[File:Female thallus of Herpomyces chaetophilus, scale bar 100 μm.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q60610522|Q60610522]]
| [[Parasympodiellales]]
| Parasympodiellales
| [[Sordariomycetes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q60610531|Q60610531]]
| [[Spathulosporales]]
| Spathulosporales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_7e0c637848e1db6d243c2227935970b19db8a4762e00f30bc69a385e75a36bf7&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q99886417|Spathulosporales, a New Order and Possible Missing Link between Laboulbeniales and Pyrenomycetes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Sordariomycetes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q60613116|Q60613116]]
| [[Blenniiformes]]
| Blenniiformes&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_a051e33592281cdd8168a7cb9c91b7bae6f1bfaba3b754dd2fe75e352e48ebb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q33883775|Phylogenetic classification of bony fishes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_f3cd2deb3f2a08b0af060ca6fc31cfc0387088f3a6847ee87839ee2553e4c587&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q5656891|Acta Societatis Regiae Scientiarum Indo-Neerlandicae]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_326ac5569391c4058005e6ad9441a464fc841e83feba37d7ba7668f7c922fe08&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q9185167|Catalog of Fishes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_f3cd2deb3f2a08b0af060ca6fc31cfc0387088f3a6847ee87839ee2553e4c587&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q5656891|Acta Societatis Regiae Scientiarum Indo-Neerlandicae]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Ovalentaria]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Actinopteri]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_326ac5569391c4058005e6ad9441a464fc841e83feba37d7ba7668f7c922fe08&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q9185167|Catalog of Fishes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Ophioblennius steindachneri.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q60621979|Q60621979]]
| [[Vermiculariopsiellales]]
| Vermiculariopsiellales
| [[Sordariomycetes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q60730928|Q60730928]]
| [[Symbiotaphrinales]]
| Symbiotaphrinales
| [[Xylonomycetes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q60732129|Q60732129]]
| [[Protacrodontiformes]]
| Protacrodontiformes&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_e15368fd420c777ba2608cb300ef96bc5cf521014a821d17ae2db180d989550d&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q60731916|Fishes of the World]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Euselachii]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q60752698|Q60752698]]
| [[Silvanigrellales]]
| Silvanigrellales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_213dabdcf54779be959c54079ac39216721c72adf7d01a0e8266adca50124209&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q38644756|Silvanigrella aquatica gen. nov., sp. nov., isolated from a freshwater lake, description of Silvanigrellaceae fam. nov. and Silvanigrellales ord. nov., reclassification of the order Bdellovibrionales in the class Oligoflexia, reclassification of the]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Oligoflexia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q60974835|Q60974835]]
| [[Graphidales]]
| Graphidales
| [[Ostropomycetidae]]
| [[File:Graphis scripta.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q60974866|Q60974866]]
| [[Sporastatiales]]
| Sporastatiales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_db176f35e8ff66985382896397c52c0ead2b6e4f7c36fcf864eb58708c08420e&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q1860469|Index Fungorum]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Lecanoromycetidae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q60974868|Q60974868]]
| [[Stomiatiformes]]
| Stomiatiformes
| [[Stomiati]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q60982686|Q60982686]]
| [[Orbiniida]]
| Orbiniida
| [[Polychaeta]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q61014058|Q61014058]]
| [[Schaereriales]]
| Schaereriales
| [[Ostropomycetidae]]
| [[File:Schaereria fuscocinerea 50-Digulleville,Jardeheu 2015-05-30 01.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q61014061|Q61014061]]
| [[Thelenellales]]
| Thelenellales
| [[Ostropomycetidae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q61041696|Q61041696]]
| [[Siphonariida]]
| Siphonariida
| [[Siphonarimorpha]]
| [[File:Siphonaria normalis.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q61484133|Q61484133]]
| [[Proplicastomata]]
| Proplicastomata
| [[Turbellarios|Turbellaria]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q61593831|Q61593831]]
| [[Trichinellida]]
| Trichinellida
| [[Dorylaimia]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q61677352|Q61677352]]
| [[Tectibranchiata]]
| Tectibranchiata
| [[Tectipleura]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q61677362|Q61677362]]
| [[Ellobiida]]
| Ellobiida
| [[Eupulmonata]]
| [[File:Kuriirokomimi0903-1.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q61677364|Q61677364]]
| [[Runcinida]]
| Runcinida
| [[Tectipleura]]
| [[File:Runcina brenkoae (10.3989-scimar.04907.07A) Figure 2.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q61677365|Q61677365]]
| [[Pleurobranchida]]
| Pleurobranchida
| [[Nudipleura]]
| [[File:Tomoberthella martensi (Pilsbry, 1896).jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q61719409|Q61719409]]
| [[Acropomatiformes]]
| Acropomatiformes&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_326ac5569391c4058005e6ad9441a464fc841e83feba37d7ba7668f7c922fe08&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q9185167|Catalog of Fishes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Acanthopterygii]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Teleostei]]
| [[File:Acropoma japonicum.png|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q61785088|Q61785088]]
| [[Gnosonesimida]]
| Gnosonesimida
| [[Neoophora]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q61882916|Q61882916]]
| [[Dolichomastigales]]
| Dolichomastigales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_2c414b4f9fc65e5dec31b3eb6cee49db0c63ad63e22253876505c0bc60b3e414&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q45718648|Molecular phylogeny and classification of the Mamiellophyceae class. nov. (Chlorophyta) based on sequence comparisons of the nuclear- and plastid-encoded rRNA operons]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Mamiellophyceae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q61954804|Q61954804]]
| [[Picomonadida]]
| Picomonadida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_6f84893f17d7dac5f1f35e78e801676446c737f5807c18239365a578d6349f8b&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21089798|Picomonas judraskeda Gen. Et Sp. Nov.: The First Identified Member of the Picozoa Phylum Nov., a Widespread Group of Picoeukaryotes, Formerly Known as ‘Picobiliphytes’]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Picomonadea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q61995833|Q61995833]]
| [[Entosiphonida]]
| Entosiphonida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_434ca199bdc838a6ed49c005b9c03973cbc6c433a66101db8e1a66595b1e97d7&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q39151632|Higher classification and phylogeny of Euglenozoa]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Entosiphonea]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_434ca199bdc838a6ed49c005b9c03973cbc6c433a66101db8e1a66595b1e97d7&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q39151632|Higher classification and phylogeny of Euglenozoa]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q61996034|Q61996034]]
| [[Decastavida]]
| Decastavida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_434ca199bdc838a6ed49c005b9c03973cbc6c433a66101db8e1a66595b1e97d7&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q39151632|Higher classification and phylogeny of Euglenozoa]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Homostavia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_434ca199bdc838a6ed49c005b9c03973cbc6c433a66101db8e1a66595b1e97d7&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q39151632|Higher classification and phylogeny of Euglenozoa]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q61996113|Q61996113]]
| [[Heterostavida]]
| Heterostavida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_434ca199bdc838a6ed49c005b9c03973cbc6c433a66101db8e1a66595b1e97d7&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q39151632|Higher classification and phylogeny of Euglenozoa]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Heterostavia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_434ca199bdc838a6ed49c005b9c03973cbc6c433a66101db8e1a66595b1e97d7&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q39151632|Higher classification and phylogeny of Euglenozoa]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q61996150|Q61996150]]
| [[Anisonemida]]
| Anisonemida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_434ca199bdc838a6ed49c005b9c03973cbc6c433a66101db8e1a66595b1e97d7&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q39151632|Higher classification and phylogeny of Euglenozoa]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Anisonemia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_434ca199bdc838a6ed49c005b9c03973cbc6c433a66101db8e1a66595b1e97d7&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q39151632|Higher classification and phylogeny of Euglenozoa]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q61996166|Q61996166]]
| [[Natomonadida]]
| Natomonadida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_434ca199bdc838a6ed49c005b9c03973cbc6c433a66101db8e1a66595b1e97d7&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q39151632|Higher classification and phylogeny of Euglenozoa]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Anisonemia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_434ca199bdc838a6ed49c005b9c03973cbc6c433a66101db8e1a66595b1e97d7&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q39151632|Higher classification and phylogeny of Euglenozoa]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q61996307|Q61996307]]
| [[Acroglissida]]
| Acroglissida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_434ca199bdc838a6ed49c005b9c03973cbc6c433a66101db8e1a66595b1e97d7&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q39151632|Higher classification and phylogeny of Euglenozoa]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Anisonemia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_434ca199bdc838a6ed49c005b9c03973cbc6c433a66101db8e1a66595b1e97d7&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q39151632|Higher classification and phylogeny of Euglenozoa]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q61996383|Q61996383]]
| [[Rapazida]]
| Rapazida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_434ca199bdc838a6ed49c005b9c03973cbc6c433a66101db8e1a66595b1e97d7&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q39151632|Higher classification and phylogeny of Euglenozoa]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Rapazia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_434ca199bdc838a6ed49c005b9c03973cbc6c433a66101db8e1a66595b1e97d7&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q39151632|Higher classification and phylogeny of Euglenozoa]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q61996471|Q61996471]]
| [[Bihospitida]]
| Bihospitida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_434ca199bdc838a6ed49c005b9c03973cbc6c433a66101db8e1a66595b1e97d7&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q39151632|Higher classification and phylogeny of Euglenozoa]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Postgaardea]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_434ca199bdc838a6ed49c005b9c03973cbc6c433a66101db8e1a66595b1e97d7&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q39151632|Higher classification and phylogeny of Euglenozoa]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Bihospites bacati.png|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q62027276|Q62027276]]
| [[Marinilabiliales]]
| Marinilabiliales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_9ae6c8ad221311ebd778c9d88b42488f04a12fd332a74f693a61d971cd8e311c&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q31118258|Description of Ancylomarina subtilis gen. nov., sp. nov., isolated from coastal sediment, proposal of Marinilabiliales ord. nov. and transfer of Marinilabiliaceae, Prolixibacteraceae and Marinifilaceae to the order Marinilabiliales]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Bacteroidia]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q62033507|Q62033507]]
| [[Parachlamydiales]]
| Parachlamydiales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_a25afa24983402a023c867220d977742cc38109a08b24c472b80b2f949d8751f&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q45340843|List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Chlamydiia]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q62066301|Q62066301]]
| [[Kiritimatiellales]]
| Kiritimatiellales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_2c4dfd394042fbfceb463f93db11e02a29e679c3dec44a71baa7f9ed165fbb9f&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q45760105|List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Kiritimatiellia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q62602515|Q62602515]]
| [[Saprospirales]]
| Saprospirales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_2724d13786ac91bda0097cc619b6c671650279ec70877a9dd71d395a353c7ee6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q45760312|List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Saprospiria]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q62629846|Q62629846]]
| [[Iodidimonadales]]
| Iodidimonadales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_4cdc9f927d5f2db64e3aae537e098b2abebfb5bf0626f0282bd7b2bf07efa11d&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q36114794|Iodidimonas muriae gen. nov., sp. nov., an aerobic iodide-oxidizing bacterium isolated from brine of a natural gas and iodine recovery facility, and proposals of Iodidimonadaceae fam. nov., Iodidimonadales ord. nov., Emcibacteraceae fam. nov. and Em]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Alphaproteobacteria]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q62630101|Q62630101]]
| [[Micropepsales]]
| Micropepsales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_099e527cc6f1ad212c98ac9b5372c69d0d7a7e7914a65530fa4ed69afdc20754&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q31146117|Micropepsis pineolensis gen. nov., sp. nov., a mildly acidophilic alphaproteobacterium isolated from a poor fen, and proposal of Micropepsaceae fam. nov. within Micropepsales ord. nov.]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Alphaproteobacteria]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q62646382|Q62646382]]
| [[Immundisolibacterales]]
| Immundisolibacterales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_50b5e10f95ce441e37e8af9ec2827e2ff93bdaca5a97decc7b8ce8bc85a11c85&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q31147391|Description of Immundisolibacter cernigliae gen. nov., sp. nov., a high-molecular-weight polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon-degrading bacterium within the class Gammaproteobacteria, and proposal of Immundisolibacterales ord. nov. and Immundisolibactera]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Gammaproteobacteria]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q62646992|Q62646992]]
| [[Lysobacterales]]
| Lysobacterales
| [[Gammaproteobacteria]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q63362711|Q63362711]]
| [[Minwuiales]]
| Minwuiales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_63e7eb55c1137f1df3ca22987e5f977cabed0e569a931075aa68eaaaa52816f0&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q57457771|Minwuia thermotolerans gen. nov., sp. nov., a marine bacterium forming a deep branch in the Alphaproteobacteria, and proposal of Minwuiaceae fam. nov. and Minwuiales ord. nov]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Alphaproteobacteria]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q63366516|Q63366516]]
| [[Methanonatronarchaeales]]
| Methanonatronarchaeales
| [[Methanonatronarchaeia]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q63433510|Q63433510]]
| [[Capsulimonadales]]
| Capsulimonadales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_55b8961a7dcc45cace5483661f8e4884931d73af1b32c8767e3dc86a258f4cf8&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q63339648|Capsulimonas corticalis gen. nov., sp. nov., an aerobic capsulated bacterium, of a novel bacterial order, Capsulimonadales ord. nov., of the class Armatimonadia of the phylum Armatimonadetes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Armatimonadia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q63526920|Q63526920]]
| [[Jobellisiales]]
| Jobellisiales
| [[Diaporthomycetidae]]
| [[File:Jobellisia luteola.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q63622085|Q63622085]]
| [[Violaceomycetales]]
| Violaceomycetales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_82a93aaf9856a2fd63eac3fba3fe343ad7e56198d14659e833e0b85253d528e1&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q30989140|Violaceomyces palustris gen. et sp. nov. and a new monotypic lineage, Violaceomycetales ord. nov. in Ustilaginomycetes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Ustilaginomycetes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q63985623|Q63985623]]
| [[Prorhynchida]]
| Prorhynchida
| [[Rhabditophora]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q64350794|Q64350794]]
| [[Bartheletiales]]
| Bartheletiales
| [[Bartheletiomycetes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q65120555|Q65120555]]
| [[Benneviaspidiformes]]
| Benneviaspidiformes
| [[Osteostraci]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q65133717|Q65133717]]
| [[Gloeochaetales]]
| Gloeochaetales
| [[Glaucophyceae]]
| [[File:Gloeochaete wittrockiana 336295979.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q65147721|Q65147721]]
| [[Corallicolida]]
| Corallicolida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_82674526fa5a7ad5f848891c100d44304a99aaac22eff3ab03fc12f16773650b&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q107742586|Taxonomy of the Apicomplexan Symbionts of Coral, including Corallicolida ord. nov., Reassignment of the Genus Gemmocystis , and Description of New Species Corallicola aquarius gen. nov. sp. nov. and Anthozoaphila gnarlus gen. nov. sp. nov]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Conoidasida]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q65684104|Q65684104]]
| [[Umbellinales]]
| Umbellinales
| [[Charophyceae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q66793644|Q66793644]]
| [[Rhodelphida]]
| Rhodelphida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_1c4c81dfe9821d726fc2a7e0d711e97f1c130b35c01f3557dbc10ab5c096eac6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q91969380|Non-photosynthetic predators are sister to red algae]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Rhodelphea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q67428932|Q67428932]]
| [[Eupodiscales]]
| Eupodiscales
| [[Thalassiosirophycidae]]
| [[File:Eupodiscus in Peragallo 1897.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q68355482|Q68355482]]
| [[Goniochloridales]]
| Goniochloridales
| [[Eustigmatophyceae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q68781205|Q68781205]]
| [[Eucoccidiida]]
| Eucoccidiida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_482b1afc773fdb8673c3a9d2bf5b723661e4792369fa3621a45a9c4d9cfa9c67&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q109567037|Selenococcidium intermedium Lég. et Dub. et la systématique des sporozoaires]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Coccidia]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q68805630|Q68805630]]
| [[Hypotrichida]]
| Hypotrichida
| [[Polymenophorea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q69466372|Q69466372]]
| [[Eimeriida]]
| Eimeriida
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q71426529|Q71426529]]
| [[Gastrochaenida]]
| Gastrochaenida
| [[Imparidentia]]
| [[File:Winged Chimney Clam (11670624063).jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q71439911|Q71439911]]
| [[Sphaeriida]]
| Sphaeriida
| [[Imparidentia]]
| [[File:Sphaerium corneum.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q71807112|Q71807112]]
| [[Galeommatida]]
| Galeommatida
| [[Imparidentia]]
| [[File:Un bivalve de la famille des Galeommatidae.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q72265514|Q72265514]]
| [[Rudista]]
| Rudista
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q75381923|Q75381923]]
| [[Naiaditales]]
| Naiaditales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_6391a79fce707863162e6f9160e97be2103e6c52abb90c750e6948af61e61729&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q23718005|Validation of ordinal and family names for a Triassic fossil liverwort, Naiadita (Naiaditaceae, Marchantiopsida)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Marchantiidae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q76877615|Q76877615]]
| [[Cocculinida]]
| Cocculinida
| [[Neomphaliones]]
| [[File:Coccopigya hispida (MNHN-IM-2000-4954).jpeg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q77043819|Q77043819]]
| [[Phlebolepidiformes]]
| Phlebolepidiformes
| [[Thelodonti]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q80125024|Q80125024]]
| [[Loganelliiformes]]
| Loganelliiformes
| [[Thelodonti]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q80128509|Q80128509]]
| [[Gloeomargaritales]]
| Gloeomargaritales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_e01dcf3d912f75555f18e269d584adf6ee3316aec5fa7716215e6e3bf24b12e7&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q31146072|Description of Gloeomargarita lithophora gen. nov., sp. nov., a thylakoid-bearing basal-branching cyanobacterium with intracellular carbonates, and proposal for Gloeomargaritales ord. nov.]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Gloeobacterophycidae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_ff4287d2b684447b988dc170c7ca062d5ba1a84425bf769a210a2c4e4ad32e8f&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q2835653|AlgaeBase]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q81932568|Q81932568]]
| [[Barclayales]]
| Barclayales
| [[Angiospermae|angiosperms]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q81932854|Q81932854]]
| [[Euryalales]]
| Euryalales
| [[Angiospermae|angiosperms]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q81933723|Q81933723]]
| [[Trimeniales]]
| Trimeniales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Magnoliopsida]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Nymphaeanae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q81935761|Q81935761]]
| [[Asarales]]
| Asarales
| [[magnoliids]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q81936634|Q81936634]]
| [[Degeneriales]]
| Degeneriales
| [[Magnoliidae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q81937093|Q81937093]]
| [[Himantandrales]]
| Himantandrales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Magnoliidae]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Magnolianae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q82298227|Q82298227]]
| [[Scotinosphaerales]]
| Scotinosphaerales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3895185af95cf28476dd9af5cc417cf324bb23cb2fba734abae77f23730244a8&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q39893958|Morphology and Phylogenetic Position of the Freshwater Green Microalgae Chlorochytrium (Chlorophyceae) and Scotinosphaera (Scotinosphaerales, ord. nov., Ulvophyceae).]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Ulvophyceae]]
| [[File:Scotinosphaera paradoxa in Klebs 1881.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q82342899|Q82342899]]
| [[Sandiviiformes]]
| Sandiviiformes
| [[Thelodonti]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q84550989|Q84550989]]
| [[Chloropicales]]
| Chloropicales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_93e5b331f74e37623548173396db15e1d2164f42f2a2735e529656555c8b859e&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q42630271|Chloropicophyceae, a new class of picophytoplanktonic prasinophytes.]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Chloropicophyceae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q84556357|Q84556357]]
| [[Prasinococcales]]
| Prasinococcales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_df92f74a2661655060d9beb7927f10f6b8ddf7c3ad37aed7855a4a0cd90ae91e&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q28603071|Chloroplast phylogenomic analyses reveal the deepest-branching lineage of the Chlorophyta, Palmophyllophyceae class. nov]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Palmophyllophyceae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q84562353|Q84562353]]
| [[Picocystales]]
| Picocystales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_93e5b331f74e37623548173396db15e1d2164f42f2a2735e529656555c8b859e&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q42630271|Chloropicophyceae, a new class of picophytoplanktonic prasinophytes.]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Picocystophyceae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q85764131|Q85764131]]
| [[Gosslingiales]]
| Gosslingiales
| [[Zosterophyllopsida]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q86837870|Q86837870]]
| [[Canuelloida]]
| Canuelloida
| [[Podoplea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q86941093|Q86941093]]
| [[Marthamycetales]]
| Marthamycetales
| [[Leotiomycetes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q88305188|Q88305188]]
| [[Micropeltidales]]
| Micropeltidales
| [[Lecanoromycetes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q92035382|Q92035382]]
| [[Nanoarchaeales]]
| Nanoarchaeales
| [[Nanoarchaeia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q92198718|Q92198718]]
| [[Tubulavirales]]
| Tubulavirales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_366e4bf484d4214841243da83f659ace184bbeecf9fc0cd66df4467b6c755511&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116118382|ICTV Master Species List 2021.v3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Faserviricetes]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_366e4bf484d4214841243da83f659ace184bbeecf9fc0cd66df4467b6c755511&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116118382|ICTV Master Species List 2021.v3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q92198781|Q92198781]]
| [[Polivirales]]
| Polivirales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_366e4bf484d4214841243da83f659ace184bbeecf9fc0cd66df4467b6c755511&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116118382|ICTV Master Species List 2021.v3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Mouviricetes]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_366e4bf484d4214841243da83f659ace184bbeecf9fc0cd66df4467b6c755511&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116118382|ICTV Master Species List 2021.v3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q92198840|Q92198840]]
| [[Sepolyvirales]]
| Sepolyvirales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_366e4bf484d4214841243da83f659ace184bbeecf9fc0cd66df4467b6c755511&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116118382|ICTV Master Species List 2021.v3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Papovaviricetes]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_366e4bf484d4214841243da83f659ace184bbeecf9fc0cd66df4467b6c755511&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116118382|ICTV Master Species List 2021.v3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q92198891|Q92198891]]
| [[Zurhausenvirales]]
| Zurhausenvirales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_366e4bf484d4214841243da83f659ace184bbeecf9fc0cd66df4467b6c755511&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116118382|ICTV Master Species List 2021.v3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Papovaviricetes]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_366e4bf484d4214841243da83f659ace184bbeecf9fc0cd66df4467b6c755511&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116118382|ICTV Master Species List 2021.v3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q92198939|Q92198939]]
| [[Piccovirales]]
| Piccovirales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_366e4bf484d4214841243da83f659ace184bbeecf9fc0cd66df4467b6c755511&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116118382|ICTV Master Species List 2021.v3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Quintoviricetes]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_366e4bf484d4214841243da83f659ace184bbeecf9fc0cd66df4467b6c755511&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116118382|ICTV Master Species List 2021.v3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q92198999|Q92198999]]
| [[Baphyvirales]]
| Baphyvirales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_366e4bf484d4214841243da83f659ace184bbeecf9fc0cd66df4467b6c755511&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116118382|ICTV Master Species List 2021.v3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Arfiviricetes]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_366e4bf484d4214841243da83f659ace184bbeecf9fc0cd66df4467b6c755511&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116118382|ICTV Master Species List 2021.v3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q92199060|Q92199060]]
| [[Cirlivirales]]
| Cirlivirales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_366e4bf484d4214841243da83f659ace184bbeecf9fc0cd66df4467b6c755511&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116118382|ICTV Master Species List 2021.v3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Arfiviricetes]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_366e4bf484d4214841243da83f659ace184bbeecf9fc0cd66df4467b6c755511&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116118382|ICTV Master Species List 2021.v3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q92199132|Q92199132]]
| [[Cremevirales]]
| Cremevirales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_366e4bf484d4214841243da83f659ace184bbeecf9fc0cd66df4467b6c755511&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116118382|ICTV Master Species List 2021.v3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Arfiviricetes]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_366e4bf484d4214841243da83f659ace184bbeecf9fc0cd66df4467b6c755511&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116118382|ICTV Master Species List 2021.v3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q92199175|Q92199175]]
| [[Mulpavirales]]
| Mulpavirales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_366e4bf484d4214841243da83f659ace184bbeecf9fc0cd66df4467b6c755511&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116118382|ICTV Master Species List 2021.v3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Arfiviricetes]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_366e4bf484d4214841243da83f659ace184bbeecf9fc0cd66df4467b6c755511&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116118382|ICTV Master Species List 2021.v3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q92199229|Q92199229]]
| [[Recrevirales]]
| Recrevirales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_366e4bf484d4214841243da83f659ace184bbeecf9fc0cd66df4467b6c755511&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116118382|ICTV Master Species List 2021.v3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Arfiviricetes]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_366e4bf484d4214841243da83f659ace184bbeecf9fc0cd66df4467b6c755511&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116118382|ICTV Master Species List 2021.v3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q92199277|Q92199277]]
| [[Geplafuvirales]]
| Geplafuvirales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_366e4bf484d4214841243da83f659ace184bbeecf9fc0cd66df4467b6c755511&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116118382|ICTV Master Species List 2021.v3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Repensiviricetes]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_366e4bf484d4214841243da83f659ace184bbeecf9fc0cd66df4467b6c755511&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116118382|ICTV Master Species List 2021.v3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q92199356|Q92199356]]
| [[Haloruvirales]]
| Haloruvirales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_366e4bf484d4214841243da83f659ace184bbeecf9fc0cd66df4467b6c755511&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116118382|ICTV Master Species List 2021.v3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Huolimaviricetes]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_366e4bf484d4214841243da83f659ace184bbeecf9fc0cd66df4467b6c755511&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116118382|ICTV Master Species List 2021.v3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q92199404|Q92199404]]
| [[Ghabrivirales]]
| Ghabrivirales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_366e4bf484d4214841243da83f659ace184bbeecf9fc0cd66df4467b6c755511&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116118382|ICTV Master Species List 2021.v3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Chrymotiviricetes]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_366e4bf484d4214841243da83f659ace184bbeecf9fc0cd66df4467b6c755511&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116118382|ICTV Master Species List 2021.v3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q92199470|Q92199470]]
| [[Hepelivirales]]
| Hepelivirales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_366e4bf484d4214841243da83f659ace184bbeecf9fc0cd66df4467b6c755511&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116118382|ICTV Master Species List 2021.v3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Alsuviricetes]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_366e4bf484d4214841243da83f659ace184bbeecf9fc0cd66df4467b6c755511&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116118382|ICTV Master Species List 2021.v3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Hepatitis E virus.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q92199535|Q92199535]]
| [[Martellivirales]]
| Martellivirales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_366e4bf484d4214841243da83f659ace184bbeecf9fc0cd66df4467b6c755511&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116118382|ICTV Master Species List 2021.v3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Alsuviricetes]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_366e4bf484d4214841243da83f659ace184bbeecf9fc0cd66df4467b6c755511&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116118382|ICTV Master Species List 2021.v3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q92199599|Q92199599]]
| [[Amarillovirales]]
| Amarillovirales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_366e4bf484d4214841243da83f659ace184bbeecf9fc0cd66df4467b6c755511&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116118382|ICTV Master Species List 2021.v3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Flasuviricetes]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_366e4bf484d4214841243da83f659ace184bbeecf9fc0cd66df4467b6c755511&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116118382|ICTV Master Species List 2021.v3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q92199658|Q92199658]]
| [[Nodamuvirales]]
| Nodamuvirales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_366e4bf484d4214841243da83f659ace184bbeecf9fc0cd66df4467b6c755511&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116118382|ICTV Master Species List 2021.v3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Magsaviricetes]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_366e4bf484d4214841243da83f659ace184bbeecf9fc0cd66df4467b6c755511&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116118382|ICTV Master Species List 2021.v3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q92199717|Q92199717]]
| [[Tolivirales]]
| Tolivirales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_366e4bf484d4214841243da83f659ace184bbeecf9fc0cd66df4467b6c755511&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116118382|ICTV Master Species List 2021.v3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Tolucaviricetes]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_366e4bf484d4214841243da83f659ace184bbeecf9fc0cd66df4467b6c755511&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116118382|ICTV Master Species List 2021.v3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q92199767|Q92199767]]
| [[Cryppavirales]]
| Cryppavirales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_366e4bf484d4214841243da83f659ace184bbeecf9fc0cd66df4467b6c755511&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116118382|ICTV Master Species List 2021.v3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Howeltoviricetes]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_366e4bf484d4214841243da83f659ace184bbeecf9fc0cd66df4467b6c755511&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116118382|ICTV Master Species List 2021.v3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q92199803|Q92199803]]
| [[Ourlivirales]]
| Ourlivirales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_366e4bf484d4214841243da83f659ace184bbeecf9fc0cd66df4467b6c755511&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116118382|ICTV Master Species List 2021.v3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Miaviricetes]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_366e4bf484d4214841243da83f659ace184bbeecf9fc0cd66df4467b6c755511&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116118382|ICTV Master Species List 2021.v3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q92199892|Q92199892]]
| [[Patatavirales]]
| Patatavirales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_366e4bf484d4214841243da83f659ace184bbeecf9fc0cd66df4467b6c755511&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116118382|ICTV Master Species List 2021.v3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Stelpaviricetes]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_366e4bf484d4214841243da83f659ace184bbeecf9fc0cd66df4467b6c755511&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116118382|ICTV Master Species List 2021.v3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q92199940|Q92199940]]
| [[Stellavirales]]
| Stellavirales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_366e4bf484d4214841243da83f659ace184bbeecf9fc0cd66df4467b6c755511&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116118382|ICTV Master Species List 2021.v3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Stelpaviricetes]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_366e4bf484d4214841243da83f659ace184bbeecf9fc0cd66df4467b6c755511&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116118382|ICTV Master Species List 2021.v3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q92199989|Q92199989]]
| [[Blubervirales]]
| Blubervirales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_366e4bf484d4214841243da83f659ace184bbeecf9fc0cd66df4467b6c755511&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116118382|ICTV Master Species List 2021.v3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Revtraviricetes]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_366e4bf484d4214841243da83f659ace184bbeecf9fc0cd66df4467b6c755511&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116118382|ICTV Master Species List 2021.v3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q92200027|Q92200027]]
| [[Priklausovirales]]
| Priklausovirales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_366e4bf484d4214841243da83f659ace184bbeecf9fc0cd66df4467b6c755511&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116118382|ICTV Master Species List 2021.v3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Maveriviricetes]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_366e4bf484d4214841243da83f659ace184bbeecf9fc0cd66df4467b6c755511&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116118382|ICTV Master Species List 2021.v3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q92200073|Q92200073]]
| [[Belfryvirales]]
| Belfryvirales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_366e4bf484d4214841243da83f659ace184bbeecf9fc0cd66df4467b6c755511&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116118382|ICTV Master Species List 2021.v3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Tectiliviricetes]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_366e4bf484d4214841243da83f659ace184bbeecf9fc0cd66df4467b6c755511&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116118382|ICTV Master Species List 2021.v3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q92200124|Q92200124]]
| [[Kalamavirales]]
| Kalamavirales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_366e4bf484d4214841243da83f659ace184bbeecf9fc0cd66df4467b6c755511&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116118382|ICTV Master Species List 2021.v3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Tectiliviricetes]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_366e4bf484d4214841243da83f659ace184bbeecf9fc0cd66df4467b6c755511&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116118382|ICTV Master Species List 2021.v3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q92200167|Q92200167]]
| [[Rowavirales]]
| Rowavirales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_366e4bf484d4214841243da83f659ace184bbeecf9fc0cd66df4467b6c755511&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116118382|ICTV Master Species List 2021.v3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Tectiliviricetes]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_366e4bf484d4214841243da83f659ace184bbeecf9fc0cd66df4467b6c755511&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116118382|ICTV Master Species List 2021.v3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q92200206|Q92200206]]
| [[Vinavirales]]
| Vinavirales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_366e4bf484d4214841243da83f659ace184bbeecf9fc0cd66df4467b6c755511&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116118382|ICTV Master Species List 2021.v3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Tectiliviricetes]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_366e4bf484d4214841243da83f659ace184bbeecf9fc0cd66df4467b6c755511&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116118382|ICTV Master Species List 2021.v3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q92200246|Q92200246]]
| [[Halopanivirales]]
| Halopanivirales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_366e4bf484d4214841243da83f659ace184bbeecf9fc0cd66df4467b6c755511&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116118382|ICTV Master Species List 2021.v3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Laserviricetes]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_366e4bf484d4214841243da83f659ace184bbeecf9fc0cd66df4467b6c755511&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116118382|ICTV Master Species List 2021.v3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q92614093|Q92614093]]
| [[Petitvirales]]
| Petitvirales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_366e4bf484d4214841243da83f659ace184bbeecf9fc0cd66df4467b6c755511&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116118382|ICTV Master Species List 2021.v3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Malgrandaviricetes]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_366e4bf484d4214841243da83f659ace184bbeecf9fc0cd66df4467b6c755511&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116118382|ICTV Master Species List 2021.v3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q92614140|Q92614140]]
| [[Reovirales]]
| Reovirales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_366e4bf484d4214841243da83f659ace184bbeecf9fc0cd66df4467b6c755511&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116118382|ICTV Master Species List 2021.v3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Resentoviricetes]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_366e4bf484d4214841243da83f659ace184bbeecf9fc0cd66df4467b6c755511&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116118382|ICTV Master Species List 2021.v3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q92614181|Q92614181]]
| [[Mindivirales]]
| Mindivirales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_366e4bf484d4214841243da83f659ace184bbeecf9fc0cd66df4467b6c755511&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116118382|ICTV Master Species List 2021.v3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Vidaverviricetes]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_366e4bf484d4214841243da83f659ace184bbeecf9fc0cd66df4467b6c755511&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116118382|ICTV Master Species List 2021.v3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q92614227|Q92614227]]
| [[Levivirales]]
| Levivirales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Allassoviricetes]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q92614275|Q92614275]]
| [[Wolframvirales]]
| Wolframvirales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_366e4bf484d4214841243da83f659ace184bbeecf9fc0cd66df4467b6c755511&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116118382|ICTV Master Species List 2021.v3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Amabiliviricetes]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_366e4bf484d4214841243da83f659ace184bbeecf9fc0cd66df4467b6c755511&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116118382|ICTV Master Species List 2021.v3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q92614327|Q92614327]]
| [[Durnavirales]]
| Durnavirales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_366e4bf484d4214841243da83f659ace184bbeecf9fc0cd66df4467b6c755511&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116118382|ICTV Master Species List 2021.v3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Duplopiviricetes]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_366e4bf484d4214841243da83f659ace184bbeecf9fc0cd66df4467b6c755511&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116118382|ICTV Master Species List 2021.v3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q92614401|Q92614401]]
| [[Sobelivirales]]
| Sobelivirales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_366e4bf484d4214841243da83f659ace184bbeecf9fc0cd66df4467b6c755511&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116118382|ICTV Master Species List 2021.v3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Pisoniviricetes]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_366e4bf484d4214841243da83f659ace184bbeecf9fc0cd66df4467b6c755511&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116118382|ICTV Master Species List 2021.v3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q92614443|Q92614443]]
| [[Algavirales]]
| Algavirales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_366e4bf484d4214841243da83f659ace184bbeecf9fc0cd66df4467b6c755511&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116118382|ICTV Master Species List 2021.v3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Megaviricetes]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_366e4bf484d4214841243da83f659ace184bbeecf9fc0cd66df4467b6c755511&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116118382|ICTV Master Species List 2021.v3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q92614483|Q92614483]]
| [[Imitervirales]]
| Imitervirales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_366e4bf484d4214841243da83f659ace184bbeecf9fc0cd66df4467b6c755511&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116118382|ICTV Master Species List 2021.v3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Megaviricetes]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_366e4bf484d4214841243da83f659ace184bbeecf9fc0cd66df4467b6c755511&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116118382|ICTV Master Species List 2021.v3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q92614528|Q92614528]]
| [[Pimascovirales]]
| Pimascovirales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_366e4bf484d4214841243da83f659ace184bbeecf9fc0cd66df4467b6c755511&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116118382|ICTV Master Species List 2021.v3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Megaviricetes]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_366e4bf484d4214841243da83f659ace184bbeecf9fc0cd66df4467b6c755511&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116118382|ICTV Master Species List 2021.v3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q92614577|Q92614577]]
| [[Asfuvirales]]
| Asfuvirales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_366e4bf484d4214841243da83f659ace184bbeecf9fc0cd66df4467b6c755511&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116118382|ICTV Master Species List 2021.v3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Pokkesviricetes]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_366e4bf484d4214841243da83f659ace184bbeecf9fc0cd66df4467b6c755511&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116118382|ICTV Master Species List 2021.v3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q92614616|Q92614616]]
| [[Chitovirales]]
| Chitovirales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_366e4bf484d4214841243da83f659ace184bbeecf9fc0cd66df4467b6c755511&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116118382|ICTV Master Species List 2021.v3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Pokkesviricetes]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_366e4bf484d4214841243da83f659ace184bbeecf9fc0cd66df4467b6c755511&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116118382|ICTV Master Species List 2021.v3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q92757642|Q92757642]]
| [[Spirogloeales]]
| Spirogloeales
| [[Spirogloeophycidae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q93437414|Q93437414]]
| [[Siberiida]]
| Siberiida
| [[Lobopodia]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Xenusia]]
| [[File:20191217 Siberiida Siberion Megadictyon Jianshanopodia.png|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q93790353|Q93790353]]
| [[Chyridiopsida]]
| Chyridiopsida
| [[Microsporidia]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q93794238|Q93794238]]
| [[Dissociodihaplophasida]]
| Dissociodihaplophasida
| [[Microsporidia]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q94508056|Q94508056]]
| [[Neopereziida]]
| Neopereziida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_dcf7bca1ca9d71b72c9deed9817094a3f2ae875a153168a96e8a76c9309ed233&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q110003348|Outline of Fungi and fungus-like taxa]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Microsporidea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q94686741|Q94686741]]
| [[Prosomatifera]]
| Prosomatifera
| [[Chitinozoa]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q96107278|Q96107278]]
| [[Shieliiformes]]
| Shieliiformes
| [[Thelodonti]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q96126852|Q96126852]]
| [[Amblyosporida]]
| Amblyosporida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_dcf7bca1ca9d71b72c9deed9817094a3f2ae875a153168a96e8a76c9309ed233&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q110003348|Outline of Fungi and fungus-like taxa]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Microsporidea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q96127759|Q96127759]]
| [[Heitmaniales]]
| Heitmaniales
| [[Microbotryomycetes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q96381504|Q96381504]]
| [[Hymenocarina]]
| Hymenocarina
| [[Mandibulata]]
| [[File:20211025 Waptia fieldensis.png|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q96400380|Q96400380]]
| [[Pseudoditrichales]]
| Pseudoditrichales
| [[Dicranidae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q96484277|Q96484277]]
| [[Poecillastrida]]
| Poecillastrida
| [[Heteroscleromorpha]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q96492975|Q96492975]]
| [[Zygorhizidiales]]
| Zygorhizidiales
| [[Chytridiomycetes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q96493388|Q96493388]]
| [[Zygophlyctidales]]
| Zygophlyctidales
| [[Chytridiomycetes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q96495211|Q96495211]]
| [[Lembosinales]]
| Lembosinales
| [[Dothideomycetes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q96814542|Q96814542]]
| [[Micraspidales]]
| Micraspidales
| [[Leotiomycetes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q97180797|Q97180797]]
| [[Commatiida]]
| Commatiida
| [[Raphopoda]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q97206545|Q97206545]]
| [[Podocarpales]]
| Podocarpales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Pinidae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Podocarpus macrophyllus inumaki.JPG|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q97341413|Q97341413]]
| [[Mycosphaerellales]]
| Mycosphaerellales
| [[Dothideomycetidae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q97999751|Q97999751]]
| [[Hypopterygiales]]
| Hypopterygiales
| [[Hypnanae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q98690745|Q98690745]]
| [[Distoseptisporales]]
| Distoseptisporales
| [[Diaporthomycetidae]]
| [[File:Distoseptispora bambusae (10.3897-BDJ.8.e53678) Figure 3.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q98690746|Q98690746]]
| [[Tracyllales]]
| Tracyllales
| [[Sordariomycetes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q99232012|Q99232012]]
| [[Loxsomatales]]
| Loxsomatales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Polypodiidae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q99232242|Q99232242]]
| [[Platyzomatales]]
| Platyzomatales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Polypodiidae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q99232357|Q99232357]]
| [[Parkeriales]]
| Parkeriales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Polypodiidae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q99232562|Q99232562]]
| [[Plagiogyriales]]
| Plagiogyriales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Polypodiidae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q99232628|Q99232628]]
| [[Matoniales]]
| Matoniales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Polypodiidae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q99233007|Q99233007]]
| [[Stromatopteridales]]
| Stromatopteridales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Polypodiidae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q99233127|Q99233127]]
| [[Hymenophyllopsidales]]
| Hymenophyllopsidales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Polypodiidae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q99234338|Q99234338]]
| [[Sciadopityales]]
| Sciadopityales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Pinidae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q99234594|Q99234594]]
| [[Cephalotaxales]]
| Cephalotaxales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Pinidae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q99293389|Q99293389]]
| [[Cryptosporangiales]]
| Cryptosporangiales
| [[Actinomycetes]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q99299816|Q99299816]]
| [[Mycobacteriales]]
| Mycobacteriales
| [[Actinomycetes]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q99300061|Q99300061]]
| [[Sporichthyales]]
| Sporichthyales
| [[Actinomycetes]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q99333963|Q99333963]]
| [[Flagellariales]]
| Flagellariales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Lilianae]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Juncanae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q99394711|Q99394711]]
| [[Platanales]]
| Platanales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_793fa96b38ba606676c280023b7166d5dd46b9c63ee2a25b32e804b70f25a538&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22338324|An Updated Classification of the Class Magnoliopsida (“Angiospermae”)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Proteanae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_793fa96b38ba606676c280023b7166d5dd46b9c63ee2a25b32e804b70f25a538&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22338324|An Updated Classification of the Class Magnoliopsida (“Angiospermae”)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q99394766|Q99394766]]
| [[Betulales]]
| Betulales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_793fa96b38ba606676c280023b7166d5dd46b9c63ee2a25b32e804b70f25a538&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22338324|An Updated Classification of the Class Magnoliopsida (“Angiospermae”)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Hamamelidanae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_793fa96b38ba606676c280023b7166d5dd46b9c63ee2a25b32e804b70f25a538&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22338324|An Updated Classification of the Class Magnoliopsida (“Angiospermae”)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q99394804|Q99394804]]
| [[Hypericales]]
| Hypericales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_69b50a399407f05f4fa737e9d26f700dff76ffc8db376521051abb69751a5735&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21994487|Summary of recent systems of angiosperm classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Ericanae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Rosanae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_69b50a399407f05f4fa737e9d26f700dff76ffc8db376521051abb69751a5735&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21994487|Summary of recent systems of angiosperm classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q99394896|Q99394896]]
| [[Akaniales]]
| Akaniales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Capparanae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q99394919|Q99394919]]
| [[Anisophylleales]]
| Anisophylleales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Rosanae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q99394981|Q99394981]]
| [[Chrysobalanales]]
| Chrysobalanales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_69b50a399407f05f4fa737e9d26f700dff76ffc8db376521051abb69751a5735&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21994487|Summary of recent systems of angiosperm classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Rosanae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_69b50a399407f05f4fa737e9d26f700dff76ffc8db376521051abb69751a5735&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21994487|Summary of recent systems of angiosperm classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q99395095|Q99395095]]
| [[Biebersteiniales]]
| Biebersteiniales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Rutanae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q99395105|Q99395105]]
| [[Rousseales]]
| Rousseales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Asteranae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q99395180|Q99395180]]
| [[Phellinales]]
| Phellinales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Asteranae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q99395634|Q99395634]]
| [[Stemonales]]
| Stemonales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Pandananae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q99395723|Q99395723]]
| [[Dasypogonales]]
| Dasypogonales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_69b50a399407f05f4fa737e9d26f700dff76ffc8db376521051abb69751a5735&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21994487|Summary of recent systems of angiosperm classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_793fa96b38ba606676c280023b7166d5dd46b9c63ee2a25b32e804b70f25a538&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22338324|An Updated Classification of the Class Magnoliopsida (“Angiospermae”)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Commelinanae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_793fa96b38ba606676c280023b7166d5dd46b9c63ee2a25b32e804b70f25a538&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22338324|An Updated Classification of the Class Magnoliopsida (“Angiospermae”)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Lilianae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_69b50a399407f05f4fa737e9d26f700dff76ffc8db376521051abb69751a5735&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21994487|Summary of recent systems of angiosperm classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q99395781|Q99395781]]
| [[Aextoxicales]]
| Aextoxicales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_69b50a399407f05f4fa737e9d26f700dff76ffc8db376521051abb69751a5735&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21994487|Summary of recent systems of angiosperm classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Violanae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q99433496|Q99433496]]
| [[Mitrastemonales]]
| Mitrastemonales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Rafflesianae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q99438639|Q99438639]]
| [[Rapateales]]
| Rapateales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_69b50a399407f05f4fa737e9d26f700dff76ffc8db376521051abb69751a5735&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21994487|Summary of recent systems of angiosperm classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Lilianae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_69b50a399407f05f4fa737e9d26f700dff76ffc8db376521051abb69751a5735&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21994487|Summary of recent systems of angiosperm classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q99438727|Q99438727]]
| [[Cannales]]
| Cannales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_69b50a399407f05f4fa737e9d26f700dff76ffc8db376521051abb69751a5735&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21994487|Summary of recent systems of angiosperm classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_793fa96b38ba606676c280023b7166d5dd46b9c63ee2a25b32e804b70f25a538&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22338324|An Updated Classification of the Class Magnoliopsida (“Angiospermae”)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Liliales]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Lilianae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_69b50a399407f05f4fa737e9d26f700dff76ffc8db376521051abb69751a5735&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21994487|Summary of recent systems of angiosperm classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;[[Commelinanae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_793fa96b38ba606676c280023b7166d5dd46b9c63ee2a25b32e804b70f25a538&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22338324|An Updated Classification of the Class Magnoliopsida (“Angiospermae”)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q99455827|Q99455827]]
| [[Peridiscales]]
| Peridiscales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_69b50a399407f05f4fa737e9d26f700dff76ffc8db376521051abb69751a5735&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21994487|Summary of recent systems of angiosperm classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Saxifraganae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_69b50a399407f05f4fa737e9d26f700dff76ffc8db376521051abb69751a5735&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21994487|Summary of recent systems of angiosperm classification]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q100582257|Q100582257]]
| [[Rosettozymales]]
| Rosettozymales
| [[Microbotryomycetes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q100708599|Q100708599]]
| [[Archaegladiopsidales]]
| Archaegladiopsidales
| [[Archaegladiopsophycidae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q100709016|Q100709016]]
| [[Gladiales]]
| Gladiales
| [[Archaegladiopsophycidae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q100709334|Q100709334]]
| [[Stephanopyxales]]
| Stephanopyxales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_6853a4f142dddad620ec39e1bbc0db13dc9e9de30b03d9b5015932c5905d84c2&quot;&gt;https://www.irmng.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&amp;id=11917638&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Coscinodiscophyceae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q100907160|Q100907160]]
| [[Erdtmanithecales]]
| Erdtmanithecales
| [[Spermatophyta]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q101246682|Q101246682]]
| [[Sareales]]
| Sareales
| [[Sareomycetes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q103199976|Q103199976]]
| [[Cintractiellales]]
| Cintractiellales
| [[Ustilaginomycotina]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q103496062|Q103496062]]
| [[Ovavesiculida]]
| Ovavesiculida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_dcf7bca1ca9d71b72c9deed9817094a3f2ae875a153168a96e8a76c9309ed233&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q110003348|Outline of Fungi and fungus-like taxa]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Microsporidea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q103837648|Q103837648]]
| [[Nosematida]]
| Nosematida
| [[Microsporidea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q104065093|Q104065093]]
| [[Lichinodiales]]
| Lichinodiales
| [[Leotiomycetes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q104098992|Q104098992]]
| [[Catabotryales]]
| Catabotryales
| [[Sordariomycetes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q104177787|Q104177787]]
| [[Turniniida]]
| Turniniida
| [[Thelodonti]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q104833396|Q104833396]]
| [[Turquoiseomycetales]]
| Turquoiseomycetales
| [[Lecanoromycetes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q104848000|Q104848000]]
| [[Mongolepidida]]
| Mongolepidida
| [[Chondrichthyes]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_a1124a05085e8e67b885c938b41aee816fe4842bcd30c63b608a16efbee76a6a&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q89695558|Early Silurian chondrichthyans from the Tarim Basin (Xinjiang, China)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q105273095|Q105273095]]
| [[Cribrariida]]
| Cribrariales&lt;br/&gt;Cribrariida
| [[Myxogastria]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Lucisporidia]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q105427417|Q105427417]]
| [[Zamiales]]
| Zamiales
| [[Cycadopsida]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q105627017|Q105627017]]
| [[Ceratiomyxales]]
| Ceratiomyxales
| [[Ceratiomyxomycetes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q105753079|Q105753079]]
| [[Idiosepida]]
| Idiosepida
| [[Decapodiformes]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_73dc4ac66b0c56ff1c8223c8dca9fe47b52d0c3701e24bab7c504112ae78d664&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q604063|World Register of Marine Species]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q105754163|Q105754163]]
| [[Bathyteuthida]]
| Bathyteuthida
| [[Decapodiformes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q105837852|Q105837852]]
| [[Siedleckiida]]
| Siedleckiida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_e559179bbf7c34e4eb906226587d66f12193e593195b418ef66ccefc2584d669&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q91041434|First Ultrastructural and Molecular Phylogenetic Evidence from the Blastogregarines, an Early Branching Lineage of Plesiomorphic Apicomplexa]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Blastogregarinea]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_e559179bbf7c34e4eb906226587d66f12193e593195b418ef66ccefc2584d669&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q91041434|First Ultrastructural and Molecular Phylogenetic Evidence from the Blastogregarines, an Early Branching Lineage of Plesiomorphic Apicomplexa]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q105839953|Q105839953]]
| [[Cephalothecales]]
| Cephalothecales
| [[Sordariomycetidae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q105995016|Q105995016]]
| [[Neodactylariales]]
| Neodactylariales
| [[Dothideomycetes]]
| [[File:Neodactylaria simaoensis (10.3897-mycokeys.73.54054) Figure 2.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q106291961|Q106291961]]
| [[Chlorokybales]]
| Chlorokybales
| [[Chlorokybophyceae]]
| [[File:Chlorokybus atmophyticus.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q106355196|Q106355196]]
| [[Crustoidea]]
| Crustoidea
| [[Graptolithoidea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q106356267|Q106356267]]
| [[Tuboidea]]
| Tuboidea
| [[Graptolithoidea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q106453428|Q106453428]]
| [[Kilbuchophyllida]]
| Kilbuchophyllida
| [[Hexacorallia]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q106548585|Q106548585]]
| [[Icosteiformes]]
| Icosteiformes
| [[Percomorpha]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_e15368fd420c777ba2608cb300ef96bc5cf521014a821d17ae2db180d989550d&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q60731916|Fishes of the World]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q106938595|Q106938595]]
| [[Primavirales]]
| Primavirales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_366e4bf484d4214841243da83f659ace184bbeecf9fc0cd66df4467b6c755511&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116118382|ICTV Master Species List 2021.v3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Tokiviricetes]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_366e4bf484d4214841243da83f659ace184bbeecf9fc0cd66df4467b6c755511&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116118382|ICTV Master Species List 2021.v3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q106938620|Q106938620]]
| [[Norzivirales]]
| Norzivirales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_366e4bf484d4214841243da83f659ace184bbeecf9fc0cd66df4467b6c755511&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116118382|ICTV Master Species List 2021.v3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Leviviricetes]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_366e4bf484d4214841243da83f659ace184bbeecf9fc0cd66df4467b6c755511&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116118382|ICTV Master Species List 2021.v3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q106938621|Q106938621]]
| [[Timlovirales]]
| Timlovirales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_366e4bf484d4214841243da83f659ace184bbeecf9fc0cd66df4467b6c755511&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116118382|ICTV Master Species List 2021.v3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Leviviricetes]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_366e4bf484d4214841243da83f659ace184bbeecf9fc0cd66df4467b6c755511&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116118382|ICTV Master Species List 2021.v3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q106938630|Q106938630]]
| [[Orthopolintovirales]]
| Orthopolintovirales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_366e4bf484d4214841243da83f659ace184bbeecf9fc0cd66df4467b6c755511&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116118382|ICTV Master Species List 2021.v3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Polintoviricetes]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_366e4bf484d4214841243da83f659ace184bbeecf9fc0cd66df4467b6c755511&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116118382|ICTV Master Species List 2021.v3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q106951805|Q106951805]]
| [[Lefavirales]]
| Lefavirales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_366e4bf484d4214841243da83f659ace184bbeecf9fc0cd66df4467b6c755511&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116118382|ICTV Master Species List 2021.v3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Naldaviricetes]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_366e4bf484d4214841243da83f659ace184bbeecf9fc0cd66df4467b6c755511&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116118382|ICTV Master Species List 2021.v3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q107012596|Q107012596]]
| [[Acytosteliales]]
| Acytosteliales
| [[Dictyostelia]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Dictyosteliomycetes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q107096374|Q107096374]]
| [[Holosporales]]
| Holosporales
| [[Alphaproteobacteria]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q107122642|Q107122642]]
| [[Cirratulida]]
| Cirratulida
| [[Polychaeta]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q107122700|Q107122700]]
| [[Opheliida]]
| Opheliida
| [[Polychaeta]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q107126537|Q107126537]]
| [[Leptolaimida]]
| Leptolaimida
| [[Chromadorea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q107183004|Q107183004]]
| [[Ischnochitonida]]
| Ischnochitonida
| [[Polyplacophora]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q107183184|Q107183184]]
| [[Coloniales]]
| Coloniales
| [[Kamptozoa]]
| [[File:Colonial anemone zebra.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q107353470|Q107353470]]
| [[Taeniocradales]]
| Taeniocradales
| [[Rhyniophyta]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q107454691|Q107454691]]
| [[Peronosporomycetidae]]
| Peronosporomycetidae
| [[Peronosporomycetes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q107816949|Q107816949]]
| [[Schistostegiales]]
| Schistostegiales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_a5cb691fd2a2b68bd3f1f4fdd86e8363d0afaafce9c9a45fe2e1fcfcae264a67&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q1531570|Global Biodiversity Information Facility]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Bryopsida]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q107999234|Q107999234]]
| [[Pachytestales]]
| Pachytestales
| [[Pteridospermopsida]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q108072698|Q108072698]]
| [[Catinellales]]
| Catinellales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_30bde4718a16fdb75d458578fb423f643403647eb98181f89ef517c22091e4bb&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q110854594|Refined families of Dothideomycetes: orders and families incertae sedis in Dothideomycetes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Dothideomycetes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q108072701|Q108072701]]
| [[Caulochytriales]]
| Caulochytriales
| [[Caulochytriomycetes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q108074506|Q108074506]]
| [[Coenomycetales]]
| Coenomycetales
| [[Coenomycetes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q108079150|Q108079150]]
| [[Eremomycetales]]
| Eremomycetales
| [[Dothideomycetes]]
| [[File:Arthrographis cuboidea.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q108081127|Q108081127]]
| [[Gloniales]]
| Gloniales
| [[Pleosporomycetidae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q108086030|Q108086030]]
| [[Micrinomonadales]]
| Micrinomonadales
| [[Micrinomonadophyceae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q108117338|Q108117338]]
| [[Podargiformes]]
| Podargiformes&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_7edb301dd0fb7ff2cdd7d7f5a23116941a2655b566e8892314c255fd7b60c47f&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q108116032|IOC World Bird List Version 11.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_540c8d5ca51fcbcfdde3ed3fc93419ae3b011062884a1903a6c90b44028c9a05&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116732424|IOC World Bird List Version 12.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_29b118fd222e87d09eb4c0d34e662b0f9c0a14846d72dff04e08c839e7ce2bca&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q117190405|IOC World Bird List Version 12.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_120581709b59e2f7acda8a22fb111da6e394c2562df61854f0a2691fb1342889&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q117219094|IOC World Bird List Version 13.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Neoaves]]
| [[File:Srilankan frogmouth.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q108117411|Q108117411]]
| [[Nyctibiiformes]]
| Nyctibiiformes&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_7edb301dd0fb7ff2cdd7d7f5a23116941a2655b566e8892314c255fd7b60c47f&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q108116032|IOC World Bird List Version 11.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_540c8d5ca51fcbcfdde3ed3fc93419ae3b011062884a1903a6c90b44028c9a05&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116732424|IOC World Bird List Version 12.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_29b118fd222e87d09eb4c0d34e662b0f9c0a14846d72dff04e08c839e7ce2bca&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q117190405|IOC World Bird List Version 12.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_120581709b59e2f7acda8a22fb111da6e394c2562df61854f0a2691fb1342889&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q117219094|IOC World Bird List Version 13.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Neoaves]]
| [[File:Andean Potto (Nyctibius maculosus) on a branch.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q108117479|Q108117479]]
| [[Steatornithiformes]]
| Steatornithiformes&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_7edb301dd0fb7ff2cdd7d7f5a23116941a2655b566e8892314c255fd7b60c47f&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q108116032|IOC World Bird List Version 11.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_540c8d5ca51fcbcfdde3ed3fc93419ae3b011062884a1903a6c90b44028c9a05&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116732424|IOC World Bird List Version 12.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_29b118fd222e87d09eb4c0d34e662b0f9c0a14846d72dff04e08c839e7ce2bca&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q117190405|IOC World Bird List Version 12.2]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_120581709b59e2f7acda8a22fb111da6e394c2562df61854f0a2691fb1342889&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q117219094|IOC World Bird List Version 13.1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Neoaves]]
| [[File:Oilbirds.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q108315889|Q108315889]]
| [[Cothoniida]]
| Cothoniida
| [[Hexacorallia]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q108368174|Q108368174]]
| [[Botryopteridiales]]
| Botryopteridiales
| [[Botryopteridiopsida]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q108383281|Q108383281]]
| [[Callimastigales]]
| Callimastigales
| [[Blastocladiomycetes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q108383570|Q108383570]]
| [[Crossothecales]]
| Crossothecales
| [[Botryopteridiophyta]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q108383612|Q108383612]]
| [[Dicranophyllales]]
| Dicranophyllales
| [[Dicranophyllopsida]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q108383636|Q108383636]]
| [[Discopteridales]]
| Discopteridales
| [[Botryopteridiopsida]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q108383690|Q108383690]]
| [[Ferugliocladales]]
| Ferugliocladales
| [[Cordaitopsida]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q108384003|Q108384003]]
| [[Mononematales]]
| Mononematales
| [[Kickxellomycetes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q108384425|Q108384425]]
| [[Neomariopteridales]]
| Neomariopteridales
| [[Botryopteridiopsida]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q108386234|Q108386234]]
| [[Paleoblastocladiales]]
| Paleoblastocladiales
| [[Blastocladiomycetes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q108388442|Q108388442]]
| [[Polyphagales]]
| Polyphagales
| [[Monoblepharidomycetes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q108388929|Q108388929]]
| [[Psygmophyllales]]
| Psygmophyllales
| [[Cordaitopsida]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q108389825|Q108389825]]
| [[Saccopodiales]]
| Saccopodiales
| [[Chytridiomycetes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q108390031|Q108390031]]
| [[Senftenbergiales]]
| Senftenbergiales
| [[Botryopteridiopsida]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q108390257|Q108390257]]
| [[Spiromycetales]]
| Spiromycetales
| [[Kickxellomycetes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q108400894|Q108400894]]
| [[Archaeolepadomorpha]]
| Archaeolepadomorpha
| [[Thoracicalcarea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q108408716|Q108408716]]
| [[Calanticomorpha]]
| Calanticomorpha
| [[Thoracicalcarea]]
| [[File:Calantica graphica (MNHN-IU-2013-16550) 002.jpeg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q108470479|Q108470479]]
| [[Sedimentisphaerales]]
| Sedimentisphaerales
| [[Phycisphaerae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q108481048|Q108481048]]
| [[Pirellulales]]
| Pirellulales
| [[Planctomycetia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q108485483|Q108485483]]
| [[Gemmatales]]
| Gemmatales
| [[Planctomycetia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q108523179|Q108523179]]
| [[Eolepadomorpha]]
| Eolepadomorpha
| [[Phosphatothoracica]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q108523323|Q108523323]]
| [[Pollicipedomorpha]]
| Pollicipedomorpha
| [[Thoracicalcarea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q109019614|Q109019614]]
| [[Ctenocystida]]
| Ctenocystida
| [[Ctenocystoidea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q109442195|Q109442195]]
| [[Tubulaniformes]]
| Tubulaniformes
| [[Palaeonemertea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q109877910|Q109877910]]
| [[Reticulariales]]
| Reticulariales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_05d1a1231353d3c32cc6ebd7e9afceefef76e65dc0c70ea97faad645546a7fec&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q87005931|Towards a phylogenetic classification of the Myxomycetes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;Reticulariida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_05d1a1231353d3c32cc6ebd7e9afceefef76e65dc0c70ea97faad645546a7fec&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q87005931|Towards a phylogenetic classification of the Myxomycetes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Lucisporidia]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q109877911|Q109877911]]
| [[Clastodermatales]]
| Clastodermatales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_05d1a1231353d3c32cc6ebd7e9afceefef76e65dc0c70ea97faad645546a7fec&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q87005931|Towards a phylogenetic classification of the Myxomycetes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;Clastodermatida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_05d1a1231353d3c32cc6ebd7e9afceefef76e65dc0c70ea97faad645546a7fec&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q87005931|Towards a phylogenetic classification of the Myxomycetes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Columellidia]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q109877912|Q109877912]]
| [[Meridermatales]]
| Meridermatales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_05d1a1231353d3c32cc6ebd7e9afceefef76e65dc0c70ea97faad645546a7fec&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q87005931|Towards a phylogenetic classification of the Myxomycetes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;Meridermatida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_05d1a1231353d3c32cc6ebd7e9afceefef76e65dc0c70ea97faad645546a7fec&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q87005931|Towards a phylogenetic classification of the Myxomycetes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Columellidia]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q109984877|Q109984877]]
| [[Fractovitellida]]
| Fractovitellida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_02e2335fb304c5c174f93b5b215156375fdaa8c687751349545635b93dcba42e&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21560938|Comprehensive phylogenetic reconstruction of amoebozoa based on concatenated analyses of SSU-rDNA and actin genes]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Variosea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q109985061|Q109985061]]
| [[Ramamoebida]]
| Ramamoebida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3d592a1adab2bec71ec950ab003d8e8298fb51ddbd4091cd68be40e3ae11892d&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q28601015|187-gene phylogeny of protozoan phylum Amoebozoa reveals a new class (Cutosea) of deep-branching, ultrastructurally unique, enveloped marine Lobosa and clarifies amoeba evolution]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Variosea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q109997414|Q109997414]]
| [[Corallochytrida]]
| Corallochytrida
| [[Corallochytrea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q110007378|Q110007378]]
| [[Rozellida]]
| Rozellida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_b0ab7d2574c635091eba0140547b1ce24309f2b0bc47177df19133b4e6942474&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q34307318|Early evolution of eukaryote feeding modes, cell structural diversity, and classification of the protozoan phyla Loukozoa, Sulcozoa, and Choanozoa]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Rozellidea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q110007465|Q110007465]]
| [[Aphelidida]]
| Aphelidida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_b0ab7d2574c635091eba0140547b1ce24309f2b0bc47177df19133b4e6942474&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q34307318|Early evolution of eukaryote feeding modes, cell structural diversity, and classification of the protozoan phyla Loukozoa, Sulcozoa, and Choanozoa]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Rozellidea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q110123930|Q110123930]]
| [[Prasinodermatales]]
| Prasinodermatales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_5631ca20a38193263affb5106e125eff9a45b825d04393ee636b119cdad1bec1&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q96641117|The genome of Prasinoderma coloniale unveils the existence of a third phylum within green plants]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Prasinodermatophyceae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q110208093|Q110208093]]
| [[Palpitida]]
| Palpitida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_a47de1747645cc33a5241c834f801a3d852586a2178badcb90aba9f80ce671e8&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q34154015|Oxnerella micra sp. n. (Oxnerellidae fam. n.), a tiny naked centrohelid, and the diversity and evolution of heliozoa]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Palpitea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q110209010|Q110209010]]
| [[Goniomonadida]]
| Goniomonadida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_1907a50b98982e87a6eaa507087f391deebe5f7e2c9948c6f45e27be273cf03c&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q104115715|Some proposals for a new classification system of the Cryptophyceae]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_073f5d113ee6d5e1831aa575f51a0687fbb540242a8df51194e91be83112d19e&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q110209023|A Zoological Classification System of Cryptomonads]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Goniomonadea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q110209266|Q110209266]]
| [[Hemiarmida]]
| Hemiarmida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_da4ee0a6b2499082277a96c7c13ba2a1c5cbb148dc622ea1f89e1560c80c8896&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q47194626|Kingdom Chromista and its eight phyla: a new synthesis emphasising periplastid protein targeting, cytoskeletal and periplastid evolution, and ancient divergences]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Cryptomonada]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q110221376|Q110221376]]
| [[Pavlomulinales]]
| Pavlomulinales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_396b795f9e59447306031266a69dae89c8bd278dff7ae7990f8faff35595a67b&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q110221358|Rappemonads are haptophyte phytoplankton]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Rappephyceae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q110222580|Q110222580]]
| [[Pterocystida]]
| Pterocystida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_befa3f94ed07828286001d81aa1172a0d61dc33839f42a3d601847e97863ecd2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q34239332|Microheliella maris (Microhelida ord. n.), an ultrastructurally highly distinctive new axopodial protist species and genus, and the unity of phylum Heliozoa.]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Centroplasthelida]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q110224985|Q110224985]]
| [[Minorisida]]
| Minorisida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_da4ee0a6b2499082277a96c7c13ba2a1c5cbb148dc622ea1f89e1560c80c8896&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q47194626|Kingdom Chromista and its eight phyla: a new synthesis emphasising periplastid protein targeting, cytoskeletal and periplastid evolution, and ancient divergences]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Chlorarachnea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q110225224|Q110225224]]
| [[Helkesida]]
| Helkesida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_da4ee0a6b2499082277a96c7c13ba2a1c5cbb148dc622ea1f89e1560c80c8896&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q47194626|Kingdom Chromista and its eight phyla: a new synthesis emphasising periplastid protein targeting, cytoskeletal and periplastid evolution, and ancient divergences]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Helkesea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q110225634|Q110225634]]
| [[Paracercomonadida]]
| Paracercomonadida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_867bf6a671c48e2ef40e548d167ba607e3c9e89fed0bef9707439984cbb0d7cd&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q53073157|Multigene phylogeny and cell evolution of chromist infrakingdom Rhizaria: contrasting cell organisation of sister phyla Cercozoa and Retaria.]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Sarcomonadea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q110225635|Q110225635]]
| [[Krakenida]]
| Krakenida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_867bf6a671c48e2ef40e548d167ba607e3c9e89fed0bef9707439984cbb0d7cd&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q53073157|Multigene phylogeny and cell evolution of chromist infrakingdom Rhizaria: contrasting cell organisation of sister phyla Cercozoa and Retaria.]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Imbricatea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q110226426|Q110226426]]
| [[Aquavolonida]]
| Aquavolonida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_c45734f48684f7991d0a1fb524f808d579ca41eb04e7305f998f31c5cf6594a9&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q52586953|Rhizarian 'Novel Clade 10' Revealed as Abundant and Diverse Planktonic and Terrestrial Flagellates, including Aquavolon n. gen.]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Rhizaria]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q110233654|Q110233654]]
| [[Selenaionida]]
| Selenaionida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_c2ab33b471a37da746490cda9236e6c0b1ddc84b9ff2226e8fd87b668cfe8425&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q58840735|Dactylomonas gen. nov., a Novel Lineage of Heterolobosean Flagellates with Unique Ultrastructure, Closely Related to the Amoeba Selenaion koniopes Park, De Jonckheere &amp; Simpson, 2012]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Tetramitia]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q110253397|Q110253397]]
| [[Honigbergiellida]]
| Honigbergiellida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_fccc0941b62b767d4ca8f911d6b9157d10c21c21d83ffbc28182047bca5ee1d4&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q33525747|Critical taxonomic revision of Parabasalids with description of one new genus and three new species]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Trichomonadea]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_fccc0941b62b767d4ca8f911d6b9157d10c21c21d83ffbc28182047bca5ee1d4&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q33525747|Critical taxonomic revision of Parabasalids with description of one new genus and three new species]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q110386907|Q110386907]]
| [[Tremellodendropsidales]]
| Tremellodendropsidales
| [[Agaricomycetes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q110544430|Q110544430]]
| [[Codiolales]]
| Codiolales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_012eba0dbe37c7aa40587f8eabee8d9593a81bb50a0f2eb0ad19456c16f84c79&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q16958215|iNaturalist]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_a5cb691fd2a2b68bd3f1f4fdd86e8363d0afaafce9c9a45fe2e1fcfcae264a67&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q1531570|Global Biodiversity Information Facility]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_26ee57c4cbf5b5dbc46cd1e5a0a3bbd402e9076aadcb65b5785fff89ccad5ac6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q11959214|Species Nomenclature Database]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Ulvophyceae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q110584931|Q110584931]]
| [[Phanerochaetales]]
| Phanerochaetales
| [[Agaricomycetes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q110621139|Q110621139]]
| [[Terrimicrobiales]]
| Terrimicrobiales
| [[Terrimicrobiia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q110657071|Q110657071]]
| [[Ironida]]
| Ironida
| [[Enoplica]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q110749324|Q110749324]]
| [[Trueperales]]
| Trueperales
| [[Deinococci]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q110788345|Q110788345]]
| [[Aulographales]]
| Aulographales
| [[Dothideomycetes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q110969915|Q110969915]]
| [[Trochiliscales]]
| Trochiliscales
| [[Charophyceae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_ff4287d2b684447b988dc170c7ca062d5ba1a84425bf769a210a2c4e4ad32e8f&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q2835653|AlgaeBase]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q110992552|Q110992552]]
| [[Alaimida]]
| Alaimida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_70f1c4793b5bdb19703e919e5840b91bf25d5b1a23984171db261a8de2a48431&quot;&gt;https://biodiversity.org.au/afd/taxa/Alaimida&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Enoplica]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_70f1c4793b5bdb19703e919e5840b91bf25d5b1a23984171db261a8de2a48431&quot;&gt;https://biodiversity.org.au/afd/taxa/Alaimida&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q111033054|Q111033054]]
| [[Basibranchia]]
| Basibranchia
| [[Pogonophora]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q111043433|Q111043433]]
| [[Coniosporiales]]
| Coniosporiales
| [[Dothideomycetes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q111090250|Q111090250]]
| [[Vendotaeniales]]
| Vendotaeniales
| [[Vendophyceae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q111165584|Q111165584]]
| [[Geobacterales]]
| Geobacterales
| [[Desulfuromonadia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q111168899|Q111168899]]
| [[Bacteriovoracales]]
| Bacteriovoracales
| [[Oligoflexia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q111169589|Q111169589]]
| [[Syntrophales]]
| Syntrophales
| [[Syntrophia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q111207304|Q111207304]]
| [[Apoikiales]]
| Apoikiales
| [[Chrysophyceae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q111208050|Q111208050]]
| [[Chrysosaccales]]
| Chrysosaccales
| [[Chrysophyceae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q111210858|Q111210858]]
| [[Olisthodiscales]]
| Olisthodiscales
| [[Olisthodiscophyceae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q111210950|Q111210950]]
| [[Paraphysomonadales]]
| Paraphysomonadales
| [[Chrysophyceae]]
| [[File:Paraphysomonas butcheri whole mount.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q111263173|Q111263173]]
| [[Phaeosacciales]]
| Phaeosacciales
| [[Phaeosacciophyceae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q111417204|Q111417204]]
| [[Esthonioporata]]
| Esthonioporata
| [[Stenolaemata]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q111468345|Q111468345]]
| [[Cribrariales]]
| Cribrariales
| [[Myxomycetes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q111578728|Q111578728]]
| [[Hubrechtiiformes]]
| Hubrechtiiformes
| [[Pilidiophora]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q111697002|Q111697002]]
| [[Watanabeales]]
| Watanabeales
| [[Trebouxiophyceae]]
| [[File:Sommer et al 2020 Watanabea sp. NN-1-1-E n.png|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q111721085|Q111721085]]
| [[Campylopterodea]]
| Campylopterodea
| [[Neodonatoptera]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Odonatoclada]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_8230028630b8eb0936c830f674dcb646f6069ce02b9baa345dcc2a8665c5d3f6&quot;&gt;https://bechly.lima-city.de/system.htm&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q111803447|Q111803447]]
| [[Vaginulinida]]
| Vaginulinida
| [[Nodosariata]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q112252965|Q112252965]]
| [[Hericiales]]
| Hericiales
| [[Basidiomycota]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q112426913|Q112426913]]
| [[Cyrtocerinida]]
| Cyrtocerinida
| [[Multiceratoidea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q112567388|Q112567388]]
| [[Bisonocerida]]
| Bisonocerida
| [[Nautiloid]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q112611217|Q112611217]]
| [[Nodosariida]]
| Nodosariida
| [[Nodosariana]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q112625204|Q112625204]]
| [[Arcanodiscales]]
| Arcanodiscales
| [[Melosirophycidae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q112633495|Q112633495]]
| [[Plagiogrammales]]
| Plagiogrammales
| [[Urneidophycidae]]
| [[File:Plagiogramma in A. Pritchard 1861.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q112633661|Q112633661]]
| [[Cocconeidales]]
| Cocconeidales
| [[Bacillariophycidae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q113661624|Q113661624]]
| [[Oscillospirales]]
| Oscillospirales
| [[Clostridia]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q113833750|Q113833750]]
| [[Bilinguales]]
| Bilinguales
| [[Biddulphiophycidae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q113833912|Q113833912]]
| [[Briggerales]]
| Briggerales
| [[Biddulphiophycidae]]
| [[File:Dicladiopsis in Engler &amp; Prantl 1900.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q113835306|Q113835306]]
| [[Echinolampadacea]]
| Echinolampadacea
| [[Luminacea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q113840465|Q113840465]]
| [[Probosciales]]
| Probosciales
| [[Mediophyceae]]
| [[File:Rhizosolenia alata Brightw., 1858 in Engler &amp; Prantl 1900.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q113841045|Q113841045]]
| [[Stephanodiscales]]
| Stephanodiscales
| [[Thalassiosirophycidae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q113940369|Q113940369]]
| [[Amphioxi]]
| Amphioxi
| [[Leptocardii]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q113961658|Q113961658]]
| [[Uniciliatida]]
| Uniciliatida
| [[Nanomonadea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q114315358|Q114315358]]
| [[Punciocopida]]
| Punciocopida
| [[Ostracoda]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q114680935|Q114680935]]
| [[Urophlyctales]]
| Urophlyctales
| [[Blastocladiomycetes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q114728382|Q114728382]]
| [[Thraustochytrida]]
| Thraustochytrida
| [[Labyrinthulomycetes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q115115203|Q115115203]]
| [[Distichiales]]
| Distichiales
| [[Dicranidae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q115120497|Q115120497]]
| [[Placidida]]
| Placidida
| [[Placididea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q115138941|Q115138941]]
| [[Hyphomicrobiales]]
| Hyphomicrobiales
| [[Alphaproteobacteria]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q115198386|Q115198386]]
| [[Neopilinida]]
| Neopilinida
| [[Monoplacophora]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q115243179|Q115243179]]
| [[Synaptida]]
| Synaptida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_00af72671938f120790cf7681f89388de951e797520d24ea107b6576a8085d96&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q104465342|First record of genus Paradota Ludwig &amp; Heding in New Zealand waters and description of a new species (Echinodermata: Holothuroidea: Synaptida)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_fb22830d9beb22e179fac4bb924bfc98bf12b977f45b7533bbaf1dff3c266e71&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q56035103|New apodid species from southern Australia (Echinodermata: Holothuroidea: Apodida)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_bb1f58b891e5a3da2a5c5a4fde12304f4d8bd3c03971240573721618e8bc4f85&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q29455459|New taeniogyrinid species of sea cucumber from the Weddell Sea (Echinodermata: Holothuroidea: Synaptida)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_ab8f5befdaba470dc39d4533fe267f18bc989c07b552ff91a2be0115ebde20e5&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q29455457|New Prototrochus species of sea cucumber from Australia (Echinodermata: Holothuroidea: Synaptida: Myriotrochidae)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Holothuroidea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q115967394|Q115967394]]
| [[Malacalcyonacea]]
| Malacalcyonacea
| [[Octocorallia]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q116136254|Q116136254]]
| [[Crassvirales]]
| Crassvirales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_366e4bf484d4214841243da83f659ace184bbeecf9fc0cd66df4467b6c755511&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116118382|ICTV Master Species List 2021.v3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Caudoviricetes]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_366e4bf484d4214841243da83f659ace184bbeecf9fc0cd66df4467b6c755511&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116118382|ICTV Master Species List 2021.v3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q116136255|Q116136255]]
| [[Kirjokansivirales]]
| Kirjokansivirales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_366e4bf484d4214841243da83f659ace184bbeecf9fc0cd66df4467b6c755511&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116118382|ICTV Master Species List 2021.v3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Caudoviricetes]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_366e4bf484d4214841243da83f659ace184bbeecf9fc0cd66df4467b6c755511&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116118382|ICTV Master Species List 2021.v3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q116136259|Q116136259]]
| [[Methanobavirales]]
| Methanobavirales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_366e4bf484d4214841243da83f659ace184bbeecf9fc0cd66df4467b6c755511&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116118382|ICTV Master Species List 2021.v3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Caudoviricetes]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_366e4bf484d4214841243da83f659ace184bbeecf9fc0cd66df4467b6c755511&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116118382|ICTV Master Species List 2021.v3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q116136260|Q116136260]]
| [[Thumleimavirales]]
| Thumleimavirales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_366e4bf484d4214841243da83f659ace184bbeecf9fc0cd66df4467b6c755511&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116118382|ICTV Master Species List 2021.v3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Caudoviricetes]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_366e4bf484d4214841243da83f659ace184bbeecf9fc0cd66df4467b6c755511&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116118382|ICTV Master Species List 2021.v3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q116136275|Q116136275]]
| [[Rivendellvirales]]
| Rivendellvirales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_366e4bf484d4214841243da83f659ace184bbeecf9fc0cd66df4467b6c755511&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116118382|ICTV Master Species List 2021.v3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Arfiviricetes]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_366e4bf484d4214841243da83f659ace184bbeecf9fc0cd66df4467b6c755511&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116118382|ICTV Master Species List 2021.v3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q116136277|Q116136277]]
| [[Rohanvirales]]
| Rohanvirales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_366e4bf484d4214841243da83f659ace184bbeecf9fc0cd66df4467b6c755511&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116118382|ICTV Master Species List 2021.v3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Arfiviricetes]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_366e4bf484d4214841243da83f659ace184bbeecf9fc0cd66df4467b6c755511&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116118382|ICTV Master Species List 2021.v3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q116136292|Q116136292]]
| [[Yadokarivirales]]
| Yadokarivirales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_366e4bf484d4214841243da83f659ace184bbeecf9fc0cd66df4467b6c755511&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116118382|ICTV Master Species List 2021.v3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Pisuviricota]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_366e4bf484d4214841243da83f659ace184bbeecf9fc0cd66df4467b6c755511&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116118382|ICTV Master Species List 2021.v3]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q116237046|Q116237046]]
| [[Seligerales]]
| Seligerales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_a5cb691fd2a2b68bd3f1f4fdd86e8363d0afaafce9c9a45fe2e1fcfcae264a67&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q1531570|Global Biodiversity Information Facility]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Bryopsida]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q116237549|Q116237549]]
| [[Chlorarachniales]]
| Chlorarachniales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_012eba0dbe37c7aa40587f8eabee8d9593a81bb50a0f2eb0ad19456c16f84c79&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q16958215|iNaturalist]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Chlorarachnea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q116697921|Q116697921]]
| [[Thiomicrospirales]]
| Thiomicrospirales
| [[Gammaproteobacteria]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q116698041|Q116698041]]
| [[Eubacteriales]]
| Eubacteriales
| [[Clostridia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q116761631|Q116761631]]
| [[Kyphosichthyiformes]]
| Kyphosichthyiformes
| [[Ginglymodi]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q116770921|Q116770921]]
| [[Mixosiphonata]]
| Mixosiphonata&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_12eb2ee189f9a1ea97982bb3c98181c898d96bb7cfc0ca3e9b521e1a367c54ed&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q57277043|The new order Mixosiphonata (Cephalopoda: Nautiloidea) and related taxa; estimations of habitat depth based on shell structure]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Nautiloid]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q116788191|Q116788191]]
| [[Ankylophoriformes]]
| Ankylophoriformes
| [[Actinopterygii]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q116788199|Q116788199]]
| [[Majokiiformes]]
| Majokiiformes
| [[Actinopterygii]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q117072355|Q117072355]]
| [[Emcibacterales]]
| Emcibacterales
| [[Alphaproteobacteria]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q117073949|Q117073949]]
| [[Vegaviiformes]]
| Vegaviiformes
| [[Galloanserae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q117075974|Q117075974]]
| [[Saurischipedida]]
| Saurischipedida
| [[Dinosauripedidea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q117076089|Q117076089]]
| [[Dorsetichthyiformes]]
| Dorsetichthyiformes
| [[Teleostei]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q117204802|Q117204802]]
| [[Brachydiniales]]
| Brachydiniales
| [[Dinophyceae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q117204886|Q117204886]]
| [[Chloromonadales]]
| Chloromonadales
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q117204893|Q117204893]]
| [[Chordariales]]
| Chordariales
| [[Phaeophyceae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q117527140|Q117527140]]
| [[Hoilungea]]
| Hoilungea
| [[Uniplacotomia]]
| [[File:Hoilungia hongkongensis.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q117527221|Q117527221]]
| [[Cladhexea]]
| Cladhexea
| [[Uniplacotomia]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q117528917|Q117528917]]
| [[Moroniformes]]
| Moroniformes
| [[Percomorpha]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q117853288|Q117853288]]
| [[Isoxyida]]
| Isoxyida
| [[arthropodo]]
| [[File:Isoxys acutangulus 2.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q118114363|Q118114363]]
| [[Unipolarina]]
| Unipolarina
| [[Myxosporea]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q118114364|Q118114364]]
| [[Helicosporida]]
| Helicosporida
| [[Myxosporea]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q118114365|Q118114365]]
| [[Actinomyxida]]
| Actinomyxida
| [[Myxosporea]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q118114367|Q118114367]]
| [[Paleonemertea]]
| Paleonemertea
| [[Anopla]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q118115739|Q118115739]]
| [[Apodadrilida]]
| Apodadrilida
| [[Clitellata]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q118433948|Q118433948]]
| [[Maximonvirales]]
| Maximonvirales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Tokiviricetes]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q118433949|Q118433949]]
| [[Juravirales]]
| Juravirales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Caudoviricetes]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q118433950|Q118433950]]
| [[Magrovirales]]
| Magrovirales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Caudoviricetes]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q118433951|Q118433951]]
| [[Nakonvirales]]
| Nakonvirales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Caudoviricetes]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q118433955|Q118433955]]
| [[Atroposvirales]]
| Atroposvirales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Tectiliviricetes]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q118433957|Q118433957]]
| [[Coyopavirales]]
| Coyopavirales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Tectiliviricetes]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q118482741|Q118482741]]
| [[Lautamovirales]]
| Lautamovirales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Ainoaviricetes]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q119137366|Q119137366]]
| [[Catenomycetales]]
| Catenomycetales
| [[Blastocladiomycetes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q119137445|Q119137445]]
| [[Kryptastrinales]]
| Kryptastrinales
| [[Cystobasidiomycetes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q119137468|Q119137468]]
| [[Rozellales]]
| Rozellales
| [[Rozellomycetes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q119138305|Q119138305]]
| [[Khangailitida]]
| Khangailitida
| [[Heliolitoidea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q119138355|Q119138355]]
| [[Ullmanniales]]
| Ullmanniales
| [[Voltziopsida]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q119138389|Q119138389]]
| [[Coccoseridida]]
| Coccoseridida
| [[Heliolitoidea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q119138550|Q119138550]]
| [[Cancellidiales]]
| Cancellidiales
| [[Hypocreomycetidae]]
| [[File:Cancellidium applanatum 1690701.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q119138761|Q119138761]]
| [[Zygnemomycetales]]
| Zygnemomycetales
| [[Kickxellomycetes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q119138777|Q119138777]]
| [[Curvibasidiales]]
| Curvibasidiales
| [[Microbotryomycetes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q119139000|Q119139000]]
| [[Zygochytriales]]
| Zygochytriales
| [[Chytridiomycetes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q119139131|Q119139131]]
| [[Plasmoporida]]
| Plasmoporida
| [[Heliolitoidea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q119139653|Q119139653]]
| [[Batistiales]]
| Batistiales
| [[Sordariomycetidae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q119139745|Q119139745]]
| [[Zoophagales]]
| Zoophagales
| [[Zoopagomycetes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q119140343|Q119140343]]
| [[Pteriida]]
| Pteriida
| [[Pteriomorphia]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q119140371|Q119140371]]
| [[Vojnovskyales]]
| Vojnovskyales
| [[Vojnovskyopsida]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q119140500|Q119140500]]
| [[Urnatopteridales]]
| Urnatopteridales
| [[Urnatopteridopsida]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q119140659|Q119140659]]
| [[Odontotrematales]]
| Odontotrematales
| [[Ostropomycetidae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q119140862|Q119140862]]
| [[Walchiales]]
| Walchiales
| [[Voltziopsida]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q119171108|Q119171108]]
| [[Trichopityales]]
| Trichopityales
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q119443069|Q119443069]]
| [[Acreodi]]
| Acreodi
| [[Scrotifera]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q119450983|Q119450983]]
| [[Chionasterales]]
| Chionasterales
| [[Agaricomycotina]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q119785994|Q119785994]]
| [[Commatiales]]
| Commatiales
| [[Actinophryophyceae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q119788620|Q119788620]]
| [[Bipolarina]]
| Bipolarina
| [[Myxosporea]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q119788786|Q119788786]]
| [[Collembola]]
| Collembola
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q119806346|Q119806346]]
| [[Spironematellales]]
| Spironematellales
| [[Spironematellophyceae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_73dc4ac66b0c56ff1c8223c8dca9fe47b52d0c3701e24bab7c504112ae78d664&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q604063|World Register of Marine Species]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q119807098|Q119807098]]
| [[Leclercqiales]]
| Leclercqiales
| [[Leclercqiopsida]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q119808841|Q119808841]]
| [[Rictales]]
| Rictales
| [[Rictophycidae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q119819964|Q119819964]]
| [[Baragwanathiales]]
| Baragwanathiales
| [[Asteroxylidae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q119822571|Q119822571]]
| [[Diplosonematales]]
| Diplosonematales
| [[Diplosonematophyceae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q119982998|Q119982998]]
| [[Oxytrichida]]
| Oxytrichida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_eaf476f356c0800c6da244744f2d14925dc2c244e77891e44404f2759d1231e6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q121096588|The World Ciliate Catalog]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Hypotrichea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q120083798|Q120083798]]
| [[Spathidiida]]
| Spathidiida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_50c212ffb02415049fe476017fe10b81b0115a3a4ed31e333d3eeed1a9a73428&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q104048872|The Fine Structure of Fuscheria terricola Berger et al., 1983 and a Proposed New Classification of the Subclass Haptoria Corliss, 1974 (Ciliophora, Litostomatea)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_eaf476f356c0800c6da244744f2d14925dc2c244e77891e44404f2759d1231e6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q121096588|The World Ciliate Catalog]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Gymnostomatea]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Haptoria]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_50c212ffb02415049fe476017fe10b81b0115a3a4ed31e333d3eeed1a9a73428&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q104048872|The Fine Structure of Fuscheria terricola Berger et al., 1983 and a Proposed New Classification of the Subclass Haptoria Corliss, 1974 (Ciliophora, Litostomatea)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q120278768|Q120278768]]
| [[Aspidoneuridae]]
| Aspidoneuridae
| [[Caloneurodea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q120378651|Q120378651]]
| [[Cyclotrichida]]
| Cyclotrichida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_eaf476f356c0800c6da244744f2d14925dc2c244e77891e44404f2759d1231e6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q121096588|The World Ciliate Catalog]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Gymnostomatea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q121031709|Q121031709]]
| [[Macropodiniida]]
| Macropodiniida
| [[Trichostomatia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0c75e9b8c29938e8ceeb68b324f0e6d093cc688bc34ab84739dfb06955fed89d&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q54018828|The Ciliated Protozoa]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q121031776|Q121031776]]
| [[Colpodidiida]]
| Colpodidiida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_03b6cb84856e1b3ee0e98613f42f046cae1bcbfd23b0766651198519b0048093&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q121360532|Soil Ciliates (Protozoa, Ciliophora) from Namibia (Southwest Africa), with Emphasis on two Contrasting Environments, the Etosha Region and the Namib Desert.]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Nassophorea]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0c75e9b8c29938e8ceeb68b324f0e6d093cc688bc34ab84739dfb06955fed89d&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q54018828|The Ciliated Protozoa]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_03b6cb84856e1b3ee0e98613f42f046cae1bcbfd23b0766651198519b0048093&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q121360532|Soil Ciliates (Protozoa, Ciliophora) from Namibia (Southwest Africa), with Emphasis on two Contrasting Environments, the Etosha Region and the Namib Desert.]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q121031786|Q121031786]]
| [[Urocentrida]]
| Urocentrida
| [[Peniculia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_0c75e9b8c29938e8ceeb68b324f0e6d093cc688bc34ab84739dfb06955fed89d&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q54018828|The Ciliated Protozoa]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q121077953|Q121077953]]
| [[Ancylistales]]
| Ancylistales
| [[Entomophthoromycetes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q121215451|Q121215451]]
| [[Parablepharismida]]
| Parablepharismida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_b0abbd385dec5e6abacb3ba4a75e45a9ac086772ec47027bdb56c1c68eb3f224&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q93208141|Genomics of New Ciliate Lineages Provides Insight into the Evolution of Obligate Anaerobiosis]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Parablepharismea]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_b0abbd385dec5e6abacb3ba4a75e45a9ac086772ec47027bdb56c1c68eb3f224&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q93208141|Genomics of New Ciliate Lineages Provides Insight into the Evolution of Obligate Anaerobiosis]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q121239859|Q121239859]]
| [[Scleralcyonacea]]
| Scleralcyonacea
| [[Octocorallia]]
| [[File:Corallium rubrum (Linnaeus, 1758) 6.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q121501919|Q121501919]]
| [[Metopida]]
| Metopida
| [[Armophorea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q121505224|Q121505224]]
| [[Pseudoholophryida]]
| Pseudoholophryida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_50c212ffb02415049fe476017fe10b81b0115a3a4ed31e333d3eeed1a9a73428&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q104048872|The Fine Structure of Fuscheria terricola Berger et al., 1983 and a Proposed New Classification of the Subclass Haptoria Corliss, 1974 (Ciliophora, Litostomatea)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_eaf476f356c0800c6da244744f2d14925dc2c244e77891e44404f2759d1231e6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q121096588|The World Ciliate Catalog]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Haptoria]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_50c212ffb02415049fe476017fe10b81b0115a3a4ed31e333d3eeed1a9a73428&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q104048872|The Fine Structure of Fuscheria terricola Berger et al., 1983 and a Proposed New Classification of the Subclass Haptoria Corliss, 1974 (Ciliophora, Litostomatea)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q121887886|Q121887886]]
| [[Unionida]]
| Unionida
| [[Palaeoheterodonta]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q121887890|Q121887890]]
| [[Limida]]
| Limida
| [[Pteriomorphia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_73dc4ac66b0c56ff1c8223c8dca9fe47b52d0c3701e24bab7c504112ae78d664&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q604063|World Register of Marine Species]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:File Shell - Limaria Fragilis.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q121887896|Q121887896]]
| [[Manzanellida]]
| Manzanellida
| [[Protobranchia]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q121887905|Q121887905]]
| [[Nacellida]]
| Nacellida
| [[Patellogastropoda]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q121913661|Q121913661]]
| [[Gnathophiurida]]
| Gnathophiurida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_a077257c597e33dddebdb0857a145de5cb762b8682eb2e745884762bc0cece9c&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q59329990|A new classification of the Ophiuroidea: with descriptions of new genera and species]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Ophiuroidea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q121933710|Q121933710]]
| [[Chilophiurida]]
| Chilophiurida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_a077257c597e33dddebdb0857a145de5cb762b8682eb2e745884762bc0cece9c&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q59329990|A new classification of the Ophiuroidea: with descriptions of new genera and species]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Ophiuroidea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q122171876|Q122171876]]
| [[Bruta]]
| Bruta&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_5bdbf8eee19b105ff04d66d13ee4f654eec1e2e0dd7692808ebb15629415fb16&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21608408|Systema Naturae. 10th edition, Volume 1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Mammiferos|Mammalia]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q122180166|Q122180166]]
| [[Pecora]]
| Pecora&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_5bdbf8eee19b105ff04d66d13ee4f654eec1e2e0dd7692808ebb15629415fb16&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21608408|Systema Naturae. 10th edition, Volume 1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Mammiferos|Mammalia]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q122180423|Q122180423]]
| [[Belluae]]
| Belluae&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_5bdbf8eee19b105ff04d66d13ee4f654eec1e2e0dd7692808ebb15629415fb16&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21608408|Systema Naturae. 10th edition, Volume 1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Mammiferos|Mammalia]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q122180628|Q122180628]]
| [[Cete]]
| Cete&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_5bdbf8eee19b105ff04d66d13ee4f654eec1e2e0dd7692808ebb15629415fb16&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q21608408|Systema Naturae. 10th edition, Volume 1]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q122252506|Q122252506]]
| [[Decapoda]]
| Decapoda
| [[Eucarida]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q122252507|Q122252507]]
| [[Euphausiacea]]
| Euphausiacea
| [[Eucarida]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q122463043|Q122463043]]
| [[Polycladida]]
| Polycladida
| [[Trepaxonemata]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q122740172|Q122740172]]
| [[Cladosporiales]]
| Cladosporiales
| [[Dothideomycetes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q122794925|Q122794925]]
| [[Novakomycetales]]
| Novakomycetales
| [[Novakomycetes]]
| [[File:Ascosporulating culture of Novakomyces olei.png|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q122804018|Q122804018]]
| [[Acaryochloridales]]
| Acaryochloridales
| [[Cyanophyceae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q122811582|Q122811582]]
| [[Platyonychae]]
| Platyonychae&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_344df28ed524ed898c535d378e0cf305e0c325bbe602254fa1219ac89493943f&quot;&gt;https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=hvd.32044103082087&amp;seq=309&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Quadrumanes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q122817572|Q122817572]]
| [[Coleofasciculales]]
| Coleofasciculales
| [[Cyanophyceae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q122818818|Q122818818]]
| [[Receptaculitales]]
| Receptaculitales
| [[Ulvophyceae]]
| [[File:Estonian Museum of Natural History Specimen No 171759 photo (g1 g1-477 jpg).jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q122831327|Q122831327]]
| [[Desertifilales]]
| Desertifilales
| [[Cyanophyceae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q122832363|Q122832363]]
| [[Geitlerinematales]]
| Geitlerinematales
| [[Cyanophyceae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q122840457|Q122840457]]
| [[Rhabdiasida]]
| Rhabdiasida
| [[Chromadorea]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q122840460|Q122840460]]
| [[Onchidiida]]
| Onchidiida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Systellommatophora]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q122842224|Q122842224]]
| [[Gomontiellales]]
| Gomontiellales
| [[Cyanophyceae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q122963983|Q122963983]]
| [[Amphiporida]]
| Amphiporida
| [[Stromatoporoidea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q122966411|Q122966411]]
| [[Disasteroida]]
| Disasteroida
| [[Echinoidea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q123136078|Q123136078]]
| [[Leptolyngbyales]]
| Leptolyngbyales
| [[Cyanophyceae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q123137952|Q123137952]]
| [[Eoholyniales]]
| Eoholyniales
| [[Vendophyceae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q123138164|Q123138164]]
| [[Archyfasmales]]
| Archyfasmales
| [[Vendophyceae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q123165236|Q123165236]]
| [[Nodosilineales]]
| Nodosilineales
| [[Cyanophyceae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q123172725|Q123172725]]
| [[Oculatellales]]
| Oculatellales
| [[Cyanophyceae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q123172962|Q123172962]]
| [[Pelonematales]]
| Pelonematales
| [[Cyanophyceae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q123222511|Q123222511]]
| [[Jatrophihabitantales]]
| Jatrophihabitantales
| [[Actinomycetes]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q123222544|Q123222544]]
| [[Motilibacterales]]
| Motilibacterales
| [[Actinomycetes]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q123239891|Q123239891]]
| [[Atribacterales]]
| Atribacterales
| [[Atribacteria]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q123282258|Q123282258]]
| [[Sykidiales]]
| Sykidiales
| [[Ulvophyceae]]
| [[File:Sykidion droebakense in Wille 1901.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q123343617|Q123343617]]
| [[Thermosediminibacterales]]
| Thermosediminibacterales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_283fbe43c40820805d5c78a601700cdaec6b7e8ff38246bafd965deff3f3a333&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q84963869|Description of Biomaibacter acetigenes gen. nov., sp. nov., and proposal of Thermosediminibacterales ord. nov. containing two novel families of Tepidanaerobacteraceae fam. nov. and Thermosediminibacteraceae fam. nov.]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Clostridia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q123359009|Q123359009]]
| [[Mycoplasmoidales]]
| Mycoplasmoidales
| [[Mollicutes]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q123359098|Q123359098]]
| [[Panxianichthyiformes]]
| Panxianichthyiformes
| [[Actinopterygii]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q123381994|Q123381994]]
| [[Mariplanellida]]
| Mariplanellida
| [[Rhabditophora]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q123425625|Q123425625]]
| [[Stereolasmatina]]
| Stereolasmatina
| [[Rugosa]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q123437089|Q123437089]]
| [[Calditrichales]]
| Calditrichales
| [[Calditrichia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q123438828|Q123438828]]
| [[Sporobolomycetales]]
| Sporobolomycetales
| [[Microbotryomycetes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q123439032|Q123439032]]
| [[Nidulariales]]
| Nidulariales
| [[gasteroid fungi]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q123439477|Q123439477]]
| [[Tichowtungiales]]
| Tichowtungiales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_7658d030456746642a731b04d417dab3456ce1d7f745f1091695beec6e889c19&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q98388076|Tichowtungia aerotolerans gen. nov., sp. nov., a novel representative of the phylum Kiritimatiellaeota and proposal of Tichowtungiaceae fam. nov., Tichowtungiales ord. nov. and Tichowtungiia class. nov]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Tichowtungiia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q123469055|Q123469055]]
| [[Kitasatosporales]]
| Kitasatosporales
| [[Actinomycetes]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Streptomyces sp 01.png|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q123470265|Q123470265]]
| [[Thermotomaculales]]
| Thermotomaculales
| [[Holophagae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q123470748|Q123470748]]
| [[Ecerinales]]
| Ecerinales
| [[Trichomycetes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q123478613|Q123478613]]
| [[Bryobacterales]]
| Bryobacterales
| [[Terriglobia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q123517389|Q123517389]]
| [[Discotrichida]]
| Discotrichida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_e0191ad41a1edf5ccf6a402340be7358a30246ca84513bcc4d8462bbdfdad5d8&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q35115482|Phylogeny of the poorly known ciliates, microthoracida, a systematically confused taxon (ciliophora), with morphological reports of three species]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Nassophorea]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_e0191ad41a1edf5ccf6a402340be7358a30246ca84513bcc4d8462bbdfdad5d8&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q35115482|Phylogeny of the poorly known ciliates, microthoracida, a systematically confused taxon (ciliophora), with morphological reports of three species]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q123518036|Q123518036]]
| [[Muranotrichida]]
| Muranotrichida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_b0abbd385dec5e6abacb3ba4a75e45a9ac086772ec47027bdb56c1c68eb3f224&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q93208141|Genomics of New Ciliate Lineages Provides Insight into the Evolution of Obligate Anaerobiosis]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Muranotrichea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q123523632|Q123523632]]
| [[Thermodesulfovibrionales]]
| Thermodesulfovibrionales
| [[Thermodesulfovibrionia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q123524214|Q123524214]]
| [[Brocadiales]]
| Brocadiales
| [[Brocadiia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q123537708|Q123537708]]
| [[Isosphaerales]]
| Isosphaerales
| [[Planctomycetia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q123590018|Q123590018]]
| [[Terriglobales]]
| Terriglobales
| [[Terriglobia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Acidobacterium.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q123592781|Q123592781]]
| [[Thermoanaerobaculales]]
| Thermoanaerobaculales
| [[Thermoanaerobaculia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q123593217|Q123593217]]
| [[Vicinamibacterales]]
| Vicinamibacterales
| [[Vicinamibacteria]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q123688177|Q123688177]]
| [[Limisphaerales]]
| Limisphaerales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_834f9e97e5ddab2381d095c01c39d466ed0d416842b192b1f9fdef717eb324a6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q120668617|Fontisphaera persica gen. nov., sp. nov., a thermophilic hydrolytic bacterium from a hot spring of Baikal lake region, and proposal of Fontisphaeraceae fam. nov., and Limisphaeraceae fam. nov. within the Limisphaerales ord. nov. (Verrucomicrobiota)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_1045e61e26dec7c9940fe5454609d797064681d0abc53aa65203f829d34d9ac2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q130298647|Validation List no. 213. Valid publication of new names and new combinations effectively published outside the IJSEM]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Verrucomicrobiota]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q123932840|Q123932840]]
| [[Nanobdellales]]
| Nanobdellales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_abcb85a3fa14fffdbb2f8e6959709c12adea60c90e14ab4ef2c1195526ee3529&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q116817108|Nanobdella aerobiophila gen. nov., sp. nov., a thermoacidophilic, obligate ectosymbiotic archaeon, and proposal of Nanobdellaceae fam. nov., Nanobdellales ord. nov. and Nanobdellia class. nov.]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Nanobdellia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q124023211|Q124023211]]
| [[Neoacanthocephala]]
| Neoacanthocephala
| [[Eoacanthocephala]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q124047958|Q124047958]]
| [[Habeliida]]
| Habeliida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3c6cc495c7bfac179e6f2ed2f0a32e30b8747f5126ee8bd6ba0b71b7c362bc92&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q47133622|Mandibulate convergence in an armoured Cambrian stem chelicerate]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Chelicerata]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q124326217|Q124326217]]
| [[Miltoncostaeales]]
| Miltoncostaeales
| [[Thermoleophilia]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q124359266|Q124359266]]
| [[saurischia]]
| saurischia
| [[dinosauria]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q124380515|Q124380515]]
| [[Microcaldales]]
| Microcaldales
| [[Microcaldia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q124393703|Q124393703]]
| [[ornithischia]]
| Ornithischia
| [[Dinosauria]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q124478344|Q124478344]]
| [[Salsipaludibacterales]]
| Salsipaludibacterales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_2fb8fe329035d3e80ca4c861f5ddd9238813295eb6c0028ff26ecbe37afce904&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q110951390|Salsipaludibacter albus gen. nov., sp. nov., a novel actinobacterial strain isolate from a Portuguese solar saltern and proposal of Salsipaludibacteraceae fam. nov. and Salsipaludibacterales ord. nov.]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Nitriliruptoria]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q124545741|Q124545741]]
| [[Cardiopteridales]]
| Cardiopteridales
| [[Magnoliopsida]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q124588115|Q124588115]]
| [[Anaerosomatales]]
| Anaerosomatales
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q124660536|Q124660536]]
| [[Beggiatoales]]
| Beggiatoales
| [[Gammaproteobacteria]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Sulphide bacteria crop.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q124714645|Q124714645]]
| [[Thermosulfidibacterales]]
| Thermosulfidibacterales
| [[Aquificia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q124751870|Q124751870]]
| [[Colpodellales]]
| Colpodellales
| [[Colpodellophycidae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q125360905|Q125360905]]
| [[Franziozymales]]
| Franziozymales
| [[Basidiomycota]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q125360919|Q125360919]]
| [[Sistotremastrales]]
| Sistotremastrales
| [[Agaricomycetes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q125685000|Q125685000]]
| [[Polyplacotomea]]
| Polyplacotomea
| [[Polyplacotomia]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q125685086|Q125685086]]
| [[Trichoplacea]]
| Trichoplacea
| [[Uniplacotomia]]
| [[File:Trichoplax mic.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q125937853|Q125937853]]
| [[Orthogonidectes]]
| Orthogonidectes
| [[Occlupanida]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q126200321|Q126200321]]
| [[Vetulicolata]]
| Vetulicolata
| [[Vetulicolida]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q126200492|Q126200492]]
| [[Banffiata]]
| Banffiata
| [[Banffozoa]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q126476679|Q126476679]]
| [[Isospondyli]]
| Isospondyli
| [[Teleostei]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q126489608|Q126489608]]
| [[Adiutricales]]
| Adiutricales
| [[Desulfarculia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q126490606|Q126490606]]
| [[Candidatus Comchoanobacterales]]
| Candidatus Comchoanobacterales
| [[Gammaproteobacteria]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q126490615|Q126490615]]
| [[Candidatus Babeliales]]
| Candidatus Babeliales
| [[Candidatus Babeliae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q126544223|Q126544223]]
| [[Alphadontia]]
| Alphadontia
| [[Marsupialiformes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q126546367|Q126546367]]
| [[Peradectia]]
| Peradectia
| [[Metatheria]]&lt;br/&gt;[[Marsupialiformes]]
| [[File:Peradectes sp 1.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q126687096|Q126687096]]
| [[Procreodi]]
| Procreodi
| [[Placentarios|Placentalia]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q126920760|Q126920760]]
| [[Yixianornithiformes]]
| Yixianornithiformes
| [[ave]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q126920807|Q126920807]]
| [[Sinornithiformes]]
| Sinornithiformes
| [[ave]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q126920809|Q126920809]]
| [[Chaoyangiformes]]
| Chaoyangiformes
| [[ave]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q127225076|Q127225076]]
| [[Cecomorphae]]
| Cecomorphae
| [[Euornithes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q127278053|Q127278053]]
| [[Panameriungulata]]
| Panameriungulata
| [[Panperissodactyla]]
| [[File:Didolodusfinal.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q127433091|Q127433091]]
| [[Candidatus Termititenacales]]
| Candidatus Termititenacales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_c7c0bafd02da86cb6d290b3e908ecef39488f36da285b225331d7e19f51a2b39&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q57027668|Genome analyses of uncultured TG2/ZB3 bacteria in 'Margulisbacteria' specifically attached to ectosymbiotic spirochetes of protists in the termite gut]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Candidatus Termititenacia]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q127687022|Q127687022]]
| [[Nebulidida]]
| Nebulidida
| [[Nebulidea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q128147965|Q128147965]]
| [[Spiromastixales]]
| Spiromastixales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_62c44d7d7909c400e17f44535400bfc3ee8d6a974965fff4ae5dab6cd07b8aca&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q30775768|Isolation and characterisation of the fungus Spiromastix asexualis sp. nov. from discospondylitis in a German Shepherd dog, and review of Spiromastix with the proposal of the new order Spiromastixales (Ascomycota).]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Ascomycota]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q128214849|Q128214849]]
| [[Trivalvulariida]]
| Trivalvulariida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_361de9d672b2f11a7b97947e37a5f91001fdf76d3180fb70d1f3c017402b33a3&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q92750022|SSU rDNA Phylogeny Indicates the Scale-lacking Trivalvulariida ord. nov. as a Sister Group to the Euglyphida (Cercozoa, Rhizaria)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Cercozoa]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q128242777|Q128242777]]
| [[Orodaria]]
| Orodaria&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_2c9bc4eaaebdd2926118db2fab62c177273e375c919ff9d0e07f2ca0922cb172&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q110668597|Ecology, Morphology, Phylogeny and Taxonomic Revision of Giant Radiolarians, Orodaria ord. nov. (Radiolaria; Rhizaria; SAR)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Radiolaria]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q128246219|Q128246219]]
| [[Obscuribacterales]]
| Obscuribacterales
| [[Vampirovibrionophyceae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q128246315|Q128246315]]
| [[Tenderiales]]
| Tenderiales
| [[Gammaproteobacteria]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q128246372|Q128246372]]
| [[Kapaibacteriales]]
| Kapaibacteriales
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q128247272|Q128247272]]
| [[Cloacimonadales]]
| Cloacimonadales
| [[Cloacimonadia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q128247424|Q128247424]]
| [[Saccharimonadales]]
| Saccharimonadales
| [[Saccharimonadia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q128247663|Q128247663]]
| [[Bathyarchaeales]]
| Bathyarchaeales
| [[Bathyarchaeia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q128247826|Q128247826]]
| [[Panguiarchaeales]]
| Panguiarchaeales
| [[Korarchaeia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q128248205|Q128248205]]
| [[Kryptoniales]]
| Kryptoniales
| [[Kryptoniia]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q128248638|Q128248638]]
| [[Muiribacteriales]]
| Muiribacteriales
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q128248992|Q128248992]]
| [[Palauibacterales]]
| Palauibacterales
| [[Gemmatimonadetes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q128249297|Q128249297]]
| [[Elulimicrobiales]]
| Elulimicrobiales
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q128249304|Q128249304]]
| [[Thermobaculales]]
| Thermobaculales
| [[Chloroflexia]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q128249415|Q128249415]]
| [[Ammonificales]]
| Ammonificales
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q128263668|Q128263668]]
| [[Cavernulicolales]]
| Cavernulicolales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3aeb5d457fa31fd0b12d571b30a71d60b71351915ea42573f6ff35bb88619df1&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q119500298|Revised classification of the Cyanidiophyceae based on plastid genome data with descriptions of the Cavernulicolales ord. nov. and Galdieriales ord. nov. (Rhodophyta)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Cyanidiophyceae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q128263670|Q128263670]]
| [[Corallinapetrales]]
| Corallinapetrales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_6a37a27a0fb16274528d60d926ae94e83376d81792c013e5db2c5aed2b2fe305&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q104284064|Corallinapetrales and Corallinapetraceae: A new order and family of coralline red algae including Corallinapetra gabrielii comb. nov]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Corallinophycidae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q128263694|Q128263694]]
| [[Galdieriales]]
| Galdieriales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3aeb5d457fa31fd0b12d571b30a71d60b71351915ea42573f6ff35bb88619df1&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q119500298|Revised classification of the Cyanidiophyceae based on plastid genome data with descriptions of the Cavernulicolales ord. nov. and Galdieriales ord. nov. (Rhodophyta)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Cyanidiophyceae]]
| [[File:41467 2023 40657 Fig1d.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q128504401|Q128504401]]
| [[Hadarchaeales]]
| Hadarchaeales
| [[Hadarchaeia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q128504526|Q128504526]]
| [[Hydrothermarchaeales]]
| Hydrothermarchaeales
| [[Hydrothermarchaeia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q128504546|Q128504546]]
| [[Johnevansiales]]
| Johnevansiales
| [[Gammaproteobacteria]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q128506145|Q128506145]]
| [[Caldarchaeales]]
| Caldarchaeales
| [[Nitrososphaeria]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q128587084|Q128587084]]
| [[Costitxiales]]
| Costitxiales
| [[Costitxiia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q128598590|Q128598590]]
| [[Methylomirabilales]]
| Methylomirabilales
| [[Methylomirabilia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q128598597|Q128598597]]
| [[Methanotrichales]]
| Methanotrichales
| [[Methanosarcinia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q128598615|Q128598615]]
| [[Hydrothermales]]
| Hydrothermales
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q128598651|Q128598651]]
| [[Binatales]]
| Binatales
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q128598664|Q128598664]]
| [[Bipolaricaulales]]
| Bipolaricaulales
| [[Bipolaricaulia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q128598682|Q128598682]]
| [[Spongiisociales]]
| Spongiisociales
| [[Acidimicrobiia]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q128635834|Q128635834]]
| [[Asgardarchaeales]]
| Asgardarchaeales
| [[Asgardarchaeia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q128635859|Q128635859]]
| [[Desulfobales]]
| Desulfobales
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q128636469|Q128636469]]
| [[Porifericomitales]]
| Porifericomitales
| [[Gammaproteobacteria]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q128636950|Q128636950]]
| [[Promethearchaeales]]
| Promethearchaeales
| [[Promethearchaeia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q128788669|Q128788669]]
| [[Puniceispirillales]]
| Puniceispirillales
| [[Alphaproteobacteria]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q128788792|Q128788792]]
| [[Tethybacterales]]
| Tethybacterales
| [[Gammaproteobacteria]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q128788799|Q128788799]]
| [[Promineifilales]]
| Promineifilales
| [[Anaerolineae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q130278711|Q130278711]]
| [[Anguilluloidea]]
| Anguilluloidea
| [[Secernentea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q130287987|Q130287987]]
| [[Pseudodendromonadales]]
| Pseudodendromonadales
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q130387462|Q130387462]]
| [[Pyrosomida]]
| Pyrosomida
| [[Thaliacea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q130736463|Q130736463]]
| [[Cyanidioschyzonales]]
| Cyanidioschyzonales
| [[Cyanidiophyceae]]
| [[File:EM image of C. merolae, courtesy of Prof. Ursula Goodenough.png|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q131104364|Q131104364]]
| [[Khmeriamorpha]]
| Khmeriamorpha
| [[Ascidiacea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q131275944|Q131275944]]
| [[Piciformes sensu stricto]]
| Piciformes
| [[Piciformes]]
| [[File:Barbudo cabecirrojo (Trachyphonus erythrocephalus), parque nacional Serengueti, Tanzania, 2024-05-26, DD 69.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q131299950|Q131299950]]
| [[Rhabdoweisiales]]
| Rhabdoweisiales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_79290711380c9af6dd6067ad849d50a0f4e9277392b23c0cdfd7bd9f3fb20635&quot;&gt;https://www.bryonames.org/nomenclator?group=Bryophyta&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Dicranidae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q131300602|Q131300602]]
| [[Eustichiales]]
| Eustichiales
| [[Dicranidae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q131304463|Q131304463]]
| [[Sorapillales]]
| Sorapillales
| [[Dicranidae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q131349736|Q131349736]]
| [[Epilineales]]
| Epilineales
| [[Anaerolineae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q131349787|Q131349787]]
| [[Tepidiformales]]
| Tepidiformales
| [[Tepidiformia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q131349789|Q131349789]]
| [[Dientamoebida]]
| Dientamoebida
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q131349816|Q131349816]]
| [[Aggregatilineales]]
| Aggregatilineales
| [[Anaerolineae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q131349820|Q131349820]]
| [[Simplicimonadida]]
| Simplicimonadida
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q131349851|Q131349851]]
| [[Monocercomonadida]]
| Monocercomonadida
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q131349882|Q131349882]]
| [[Methanoliparales]]
| Methanoliparales
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q131353614|Q131353614]]
| [[Amphidiales]]
| Amphidiales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_888c9f53a3ca1ffce9b4fa9263f12c6c8cbe00a7f8c0c05c553cddfe851b9a89&quot;&gt;https://www.worldfloraonline.org/taxon/wfo-4100003781&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Dicranidae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_888c9f53a3ca1ffce9b4fa9263f12c6c8cbe00a7f8c0c05c553cddfe851b9a89&quot;&gt;https://www.worldfloraonline.org/taxon/wfo-4100003781&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q131356788|Q131356788]]
| [[Lucifugimonadales]]
| Lucifugimonadales
| [[Dehalococcoidia]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q131356811|Q131356811]]
| [[Foliamicales]]
| Foliamicales
| [[Gammaproteobacteria]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q131356866|Q131356866]]
| [[Holomastigotoidida]]
| Holomastigotoidida
| [[Spirotrichonymphea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q131356889|Q131356889]]
| [[Poseidoniales]]
| Poseidoniales
| [[Poseidoniia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q131362499|Q131362499]]
| [[Cononymphida]]
| Cononymphida
| [[Spirotrichonymphea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q131371229|Q131371229]]
| [[Caecitellales]]
| Caecitellales
| [[Cyathobodoniae]]
| [[File:Bodo parvulus Griessmann, 1913.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q131385989|Q131385989]]
| [[Bruchiales]]
| Bruchiales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_12fba5c9f58ac04954765e2df1aa60ab69f022cd472f8bec90160d209b57c675&quot;&gt;https://www.bryonames.org/nomenclator?group=Dicranidae&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_29dded843d352bcaf89d1ca8884e382f772818b9fd821f12956253cc5b2f87cd&quot;&gt;https://www.worldfloraonline.org/taxon/wfo-4100003786&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Dicranidae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_29dded843d352bcaf89d1ca8884e382f772818b9fd821f12956253cc5b2f87cd&quot;&gt;https://www.worldfloraonline.org/taxon/wfo-4100003786&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_12fba5c9f58ac04954765e2df1aa60ab69f022cd472f8bec90160d209b57c675&quot;&gt;https://www.bryonames.org/nomenclator?group=Dicranidae&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q131386129|Q131386129]]
| [[Erpodiales]]
| Erpodiales
| [[Dicranidae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_abec42fa29b284926f70cf926f91fc6795403fc4e599a01f8574dfce3e4eb432&quot;&gt;https://www.worldfloraonline.org/taxon/wfo-4100003787&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_12fba5c9f58ac04954765e2df1aa60ab69f022cd472f8bec90160d209b57c675&quot;&gt;https://www.bryonames.org/nomenclator?group=Dicranidae&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q131390170|Q131390170]]
| [[Eutrophobiales]]
| Eutrophobiales
| [[Gammaproteobacteria]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q131390181|Q131390181]]
| [[Australimonadales]]
| Australimonadales
| [[Dehalococcoidia]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q131397518|Q131397518]]
| [[Freyarchaeales]]
| Freyarchaeales
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q131397909|Q131397909]]
| [[Atabeyarchaeales]]
| Atabeyarchaeales
| [[Atabeyarchaeia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q131414257|Q131414257]]
| [[Velesiimonadales]]
| Velesiimonadales
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q131414280|Q131414280]]
| [[Aquiviventales]]
| Aquiviventales
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q131414288|Q131414288]]
| [[Aeolococcales]]
| Aeolococcales
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q131414294|Q131414294]]
| [[Fervidibacterales]]
| Fervidibacterales
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q131418477|Q131418477]]
| [[Aneurales]]
| Aneurales
| [[Jungermanniopsida]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q131418504|Q131418504]]
| [[Jubulales]]
| Jubulales
| [[Jungermanniopsida]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q131418552|Q131418552]]
| [[Radulales]]
| Radulales
| [[Jungermanniopsida]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q131419655|Q131419655]]
| [[Omnitrophales]]
| Omnitrophales
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q131439378|Q131439378]]
| [[Aquitaenariimonadales]]
| Aquitaenariimonadales
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q131444655|Q131444655]]
| [[Taenaricolales]]
| Taenaricolales
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q131444711|Q131444711]]
| [[Pluralincolimonadales]]
| Pluralincolimonadales
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q131449521|Q131449521]]
| [[Gigantomonadida]]
| Gigantomonadida
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q131449563|Q131449563]]
| [[Devescovinida]]
| Devescovinida
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q131449570|Q131449570]]
| [[Calonymphida]]
| Calonymphida
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q131585420|Q131585420]]
| [[Sysuimicrobiales]]
| Sysuimicrobiales
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q131688370|Q131688370]]
| [[Hexapterospermales]]
| Hexapterospermales
| [[Lyginopteridopsida]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q131688484|Q131688484]]
| [[Moresnetiales]]
| Moresnetiales
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q131688514|Q131688514]]
| [[Pullarithecales]]
| Pullarithecales
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q131688515|Q131688515]]
| [[Phasmatocycadales]]
| Phasmatocycadales
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q131688538|Q131688538]]
| [[Codonospermales]]
| Codonospermales
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q131698593|Q131698593]]
| [[Hyeniales]]
| Hyeniales
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q131698683|Q131698683]]
| [[Cladoxylales]]
| Cladoxylales
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q131704706|Q131704706]]
| [[Calamophytales]]
| Calamophytales
| [[Cladoxylopsida]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q131743991|Q131743991]]
| [[Yarraviales]]
| Yarraviales
| [[Rhyniopsida]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q131754693|Q131754693]]
| [[Oligocarpiales]]
| Oligocarpiales
| [[Polypodiopsida]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q131754700|Q131754700]]
| [[Hydropteridiales]]
| Hydropteridiales
| [[Polypodiopsida]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q131822315|Q131822315]]
| [[Parvarchaeales]]
| Parvarchaeales
| [[Parvarchaeota]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q131927721|Q131927721]]
| [[Gorgyraeales]]
| Gorgyraeales
| [[Gorgyraia]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q132124566|Q132124566]]
| [[Apolithabatiformes]]
| Apolithabatiformes
| [[Batomorphii]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q132133678|Q132133678]]
| [[Disceliales]]
| Disceliales
| [[Bryopsida]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q132175493|Q132175493]]
| [[Syntrophorhabdales]]
| Syntrophorhabdales
| [[Syntrophorhabdia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q132201566|Q132201566]]
| [[Catoscopiales]]
| Catoscopiales
| [[Bryophyta]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q132554467|Q132554467]]
| [[Desulfobulbales]]
| Desulfobulbales
| [[Desulfobulbia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q132716602|Q132716602]]
| [[Polymorphinida]]
| Polymorphinida
| [[Nodosariana]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q132852525|Q132852525]]
| [[Minisyncoccales]]
| Minisyncoccales
| [[Minisyncoccia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q132974105|Q132974105]]
| [[Deferrisomatales]]
| Deferrisomatales
| [[Deferrisomatia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q132975645|Q132975645]]
| [[Dissulfuribacterales]]
| Dissulfuribacterales
| [[Dissulfuribacteria]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q133233685|Q133233685]]
| [[Polyangiales]]
| Polyangiales
| [[Myxococcota]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_02fb502a2a6b6efb132679c32918d7c22997787e0bcc199d551c4afb7bea4a79&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q12159796|Taxonomy database of the U.S. National Center for Biotechnology Information]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q133265090|Q133265090]]
| [[Azoamicales]]
| Azoamicales
| [[Gammaproteobacteria]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q133290958|Q133290958]]
| [[Graniferales]]
| Graniferales
| [[Cyanophyceae]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q133293199|Q133293199]]
| [[Patescibacteriales]]
| Patescibacteriales
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q133766344|Q133766344]]
| [[Gygaellales]]
| Gygaellales
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q133766395|Q133766395]]
| [[Tantalellales]]
| Tantalellales
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q133766421|Q133766421]]
| [[Zapsychrales]]
| Zapsychrales
| [[Velaminicoccia]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q133766484|Q133766484]]
| [[Kaelpiales]]
| Kaelpiales
| [[Omnitrophica]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q133803834|Q133803834]]
| [[Desulfatiglandales]]
| Desulfatiglandales
| [[Desulfobacteria]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q133803918|Q133803918]]
| [[Desulfomonilales]]
| Desulfomonilales
| [[Desulfomonilia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q134028819|Q134028819]]
| [[Nibbleridida]]
| Nibbleridida
| [[Nibbleridea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q134057165|Q134057165]]
| [[Abditibacteriales]]
| Abditibacteriales
| [[Abditibacteriia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q134359057|Q134359057]]
| [[Entrophosporales]]
| Entrophosporales
| [[Glomeromycetes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q134553606|Q134553606]]
| [[Prochlorotrichales]]
| Prochlorotrichales
| [[Cyanophyceae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q134624563|Q134624563]]
| [[Corynodactylales]]
| Corynodactylales
| [[Nemaliophycidae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q134640312|Q134640312]]
| [[Desulfitibacterales]]
| Desulfitibacterales
| [[Clostridia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q134721295|Q134721295]]
| [[Vulcanimicrobiales]]
| Vulcanimicrobiales
| [[Vulcanimicrobiia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q134729842|Q134729842]]
| [[Callochitonida]]
| Callochitonida
| [[Neoloricata]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q134867071|Q134867071]]
| [[Velaminicoccales]]
| Velaminicoccales
| [[Velaminicoccia]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q134889870|Q134889870]]
| [[Nanopelagicales]]
| Nanopelagicales
| [[Actinomycetes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q134959734|Q134959734]]
| [[Methanoflorentales]]
| Methanoflorentales
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q134987109|Q134987109]]
| [[Glissandrida]]
| 
| [[CRuMs]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q135009756|Q135009756]]
| [[Amarolineales]]
| Amarolineales
| [[Anaerolineae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q135275723|Q135275723]]
| [[Jordiarchaeales]]
| Jordiarchaeales
| [[Jordiarchaeia]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q135437892|Q135437892]]
| [[Caedimonadales]]
| Caedimonadales
| [[Alphaproteobacteria]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q135476875|Q135476875]]
| [[Serinales]]
| Serinales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_25e2d10666311fea92ecdca7bade98031d9ac2b0b211147759a9262408609954&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q133256687|The 2024 Outline of Fungi and fungus-like taxa]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Pichiomycetes]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_25e2d10666311fea92ecdca7bade98031d9ac2b0b211147759a9262408609954&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q133256687|The 2024 Outline of Fungi and fungus-like taxa]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Candida 2.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q135476956|Q135476956]]
| [[Pichiales]]
| Pichiales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_25e2d10666311fea92ecdca7bade98031d9ac2b0b211147759a9262408609954&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q133256687|The 2024 Outline of Fungi and fungus-like taxa]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Pichiomycetes]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_25e2d10666311fea92ecdca7bade98031d9ac2b0b211147759a9262408609954&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q133256687|The 2024 Outline of Fungi and fungus-like taxa]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Pichia pastoris (Zhang 2017).jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q135478288|Q135478288]]
| [[Dipodascales]]
| Dipodascales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_25e2d10666311fea92ecdca7bade98031d9ac2b0b211147759a9262408609954&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q133256687|The 2024 Outline of Fungi and fungus-like taxa]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Dipodascomycetes]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_25e2d10666311fea92ecdca7bade98031d9ac2b0b211147759a9262408609954&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q133256687|The 2024 Outline of Fungi and fungus-like taxa]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:A gossypii.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q135489806|Q135489806]]
| [[Peptostreptococcales]]
| Peptostreptococcales
| [[Clostridia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q135553412|Q135553412]]
| [[Polarisedimenticolales]]
| Polarisedimenticolales
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q135657004|Q135657004]]
| [[Baltobacterales]]
| Baltobacterales
| [[Eremiobacteria]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q135657038|Q135657038]]
| [[Dormibacteria]]
| Candidatus Dormibacteria
| [[Dormibacterota]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q135657039|Q135657039]]
| [[Dormibacterales]]
| Candidatus Dormibacterales
| [[Dormibacteria]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q135657071|Q135657071]]
| [[Duberdicusellales]]
| Candidatus Duberdicusellales
| [[Velamenicoccia]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q135657082|Q135657082]]
| [[Eremiobacterales]]
| Candidatus Eremiobacterales
| [[Eremiobacteria]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q135657087|Q135657087]]
| [[Ghiorseimicrobiales]]
| Ghiorseimicrobiales
| [[Velamenicoccia]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q135657211|Q135657211]]
| [[Cyanobacteriales]]
| Cyanobacteriales
| [[Cyanobacteria]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q135657449|Q135657449]]
| [[Velamenicoccales]]
| Candidatus Velamenicoccales
| [[Velamenicoccia]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q135657456|Q135657456]]
| [[Xenobiales]]
| Candidatus Xenobiales
| [[Xenobiia]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q135658650|Q135658650]]
| [[Incertae sedis (Microsporidea Ordo)]]
| Incertae sedis
| [[Microsporidea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q135676714|Q135676714]]
| [[Ottiales]]
| Ottiales
| [[Nemaliophycidae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q135686949|Q135686949]]
| [[Muellerivitales]]
| Muellerivitales
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q135686953|Q135686953]]
| [[Benthobacterales]]
| Benthobacterales
| [[Acidimicrobiia]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q135686991|Q135686991]]
| [[Oederibacteriales]]
| Oederibacteriales
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q135748014|Q135748014]]
| [[Macroscelidia]]
| Macroscelidia
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q135855584|Q135855584]]
| [[Septemchitonida]]
| Septemchitonida
| [[Palaeoloricata]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_73dc4ac66b0c56ff1c8223c8dca9fe47b52d0c3701e24bab7c504112ae78d664&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q604063|World Register of Marine Species]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q135864670|Q135864670]]
| [[Phenacodonta]]
| Phenacodonta
| [[Perissodactylomorpha]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q135900198|Q135900198]]
| [[Mathanobavirales]]
| Mathanobavirales
| [[Caudoviricetes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q135971173|Q135971173]]
| [[Galeaspiformes]]
| Galeaspiformes
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q136031403|Q136031403]]
| [[Penumbrarchaeales]]
| Penumbrarchaeales
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q136084444|Q136084444]]
| [[Phycocordibacterales]]
| Phycocordibacterales
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q136099461|Q136099461]]
| [[Desulfobaccales]]
| Desulfobaccales
| [[Desulfobaccia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q136259844|Q136259844]]
| [[Izemoplasmatales]]
| Izemoplasmatales
| [[Bacilli]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q136305345|Q136305345]]
| [[Tepidihabitantales]]
| Tepidihabitantales
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q136334483|Q136334483]]
| [[Kuafuiibacteriales]]
| Kuafuiibacteriales
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q136429797|Q136429797]]
| [[Incertae sedis (Cephalopoda)]]
| Incertae sedis (Cephalopoda)
| [[Cephalopode|Cephalopoda]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q136430116|Q136430116]]
| [[Antarcticerida]]
| Antarcticerida
| [[Paracoleoidea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q136441287|Q136441287]]
| [[Desulfocorpusculales]]
| Desulfocorpusculales
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q136458621|Q136458621]]
| [[Magnimaribacterales]]
| Magnimaribacterales
| [[Gammaproteobacteria]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q136464615|Q136464615]]
| [[Methylaequorales]]
| Methylaequorales
| [[Alphaproteobacteria]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q136514434|Q136514434]]
| [[Cryptocaliciales]]
| Cryptocaliciales&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_3f68b6e196efae727e60b1d8b84a2ab4b6c2e8fd94d9e4b9ae6162c720c0c9f2&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q118163261|A new lineage of mazaediate fungi in the Eurotiomycetes: Cryptocaliciomycetidae subclass. nov., based on the new species Cryptocalicium blascoi and the revision of the ascoma evolution]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Cryptocaliciomycetidae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q136956231|Q136956231]]
| [[Ryujiniales]]
| Ryujiniales
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q137217933|Q137217933]]
| [[Anstonellales]]
| Anstonellales
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q137217953|Q137217953]]
| [[Norongarragalinales]]
| Norongarragalinales
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q137217967|Q137217967]]
| [[Gugararchaeales]]
| Gugararchaeales
| [[Microcaldia]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q137217973|Q137217973]]
| [[Tiddalikarchaeales]]
| Tiddalikarchaeales
| [[Nanobdellia]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q137217977|Q137217977]]
| [[Burarchaeales]]
| Burarchaeales
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q137272480|Q137272480]]
| [[Shennongiarchaeales]]
| Shennongiarchaeales
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q137301147|Q137301147]]
| [[Mixodontia]]
| Mixodontia
| [[Simplicidentata]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q137380698|Q137380698]]
| [[Acidiferrales]]
| Acidiferrales
| [[Terriglobia]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q137401779|Q137401779]]
| [[Vilesida]]
| Vilesida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_f1ac3fd2b3632ceb4085c99857d8b7ddb5c4d23101b3d3e948c0edb584b09da3&quot;&gt;https://academic.oup.com/zoolinnean/article/205/3/zlaf163/8329369?login=false&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_453c4ec3432b22352d31ee2f8b2bf75e2dc53023972bb905c46208bd086b7b40&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q137610115|Vilesida, a new order of demosponges revealed by molecular phylogeny and abundant 24-isopropylcholesterols (24-ipc sterols)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Heteroscleromorpha]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_f1ac3fd2b3632ceb4085c99857d8b7ddb5c4d23101b3d3e948c0edb584b09da3&quot;&gt;https://academic.oup.com/zoolinnean/article/205/3/zlaf163/8329369?login=false&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_453c4ec3432b22352d31ee2f8b2bf75e2dc53023972bb905c46208bd086b7b40&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q137610115|Vilesida, a new order of demosponges revealed by molecular phylogeny and abundant 24-isopropylcholesterols (24-ipc sterols)]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q137453525|Q137453525]]
| [[Pterista]]
| Pterista&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_a572976296b3322a025a15b9f7707343610884cf501c5bc9fdb9376880137ea6&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q137453680|Clypifer cribrifer gen. nov., sp. nov. (Clypiferidae fam. nov., Pterocystida, Centroplasthelida), with notes on evolution of centrohelid siliceous coverings]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Pterocystida]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q137460473|Q137460473]]
| [[Stemonitida]]
| Stemonitida
| [[Myxogastria]]
| [[File:Stemonitis fusca.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q137582635|Q137582635]]
| [[Liceda]]
| Liceida&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_d2c68a5c6d873e987bc8e56d7ac35416cfc37e39bd6d5c281a522efe25929266&quot;&gt;https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/datasets/taxonomy/211104/names/&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[Lucisporidia]]&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_d2c68a5c6d873e987bc8e56d7ac35416cfc37e39bd6d5c281a522efe25929266&quot;&gt;https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/datasets/taxonomy/211104/names/&lt;/ref&gt;
| [[File:Lycogala epidendrum - Pink and brown slime molds.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q137769490|Q137769490]]
| [[Aridivitales]]
| Aridivitales
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q137782707|Q137782707]]
| [[Alaninales]]
| Alaninales
| [[Pichiomycetes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q137787554|Q137787554]]
| [[Phaffomycetales]]
| Phaffomycetales
| [[Saccharomycetes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q137787690|Q137787690]]
| [[Ascoideales]]
| Ascoideales
| [[Saccharomycetes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q137796613|Q137796613]]
| [[Lipomycetales]]
| Lipomycetales
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q137807329|Q137807329]]
| [[Afredentata]]
| Afredentata
| [[Pholidotamorpha]]
| [[File:Eurotamandua NT small.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q137971868|Q137971868]]
| [[Spongiifermentales]]
| Spongiifermentales
| [[Gammaproteobacteria]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q137971878|Q137971878]]
| [[Rariloculales]]
| Rariloculales
| [[Gammaproteobacteria]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q137997875|Q137997875]]
| [[Spirogyrales]]
| Spirogyrales
| [[Zygnematophyceae]]
| [[File:The freshwater alga Spirogyra.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q138024543|Q138024543]]
| [[Palaeoannelida]]
| Palaeoannelida
| [[Annelida]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q138301885|Q138301885]]
| [[Palaeoryctida]]
| Palaeoryctida
| [[Placentarios|Placentalia]]
| [[File:Palaeoryctes puercensis 3.jpg|center|32px]]
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q138327040|Q138327040]]
| [[Elegestolepidida]]
| Elegestolepidida
| [[Chondrichthyes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q138370283|Q138370283]]
| [[Acidulidesulfobacteriales]]
| Acidulidesulfobacteriales
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q138463936|Q138463936]]
| [[Lachnospirales]]
| Lachnospirales
| [[Clostridia]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q138463995|Q138463995]]
| [[Chloracidobacteriales]]
| Chloracidobacteriales
| [[Blastocatellia]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q138528424|Q138528424]]
| [[Methanosuratincolales]]
| Methanosuratincolales
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q138642109|Q138642109]]
| [[Discocephalida]]
| Discocephalida
| [[Hypotrichea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q138648830|Q138648830]]
| [[Kirengellida]]
| Kirengellida
| [[Tergomya]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q138732826|Q138732826]]
| [[Acididesulfobacterales]]
| Acididesulfobacterales
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q138737458|Q138737458]]
| [[Serritaeniales]]
| Serritaeniales
| [[Zygnematophyceae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q138775192|Q138775192]]
| [[Hormidiellales]]
| Hormidiellales
| [[Klebsormidiophyceae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q138775558|Q138775558]]
| [[Entransiales]]
| Entransiales
| [[Klebsormidiophyceae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q138784406|Q138784406]]
| [[Sigyniarchaeales]]
| Sigyniarchaeales
| [[Lokiarchaeia]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q138840732|Q138840732]]
| [[Cordanales]]
| Cordanales
| [[Sordariomycetes]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q139189658|Q139189658]]
| [[Actinosomnolentales]]
| Actinosomnolentales
| [[Aridivitia]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q139190234|Q139190234]]
| [[Actinopolaridales]]
| Actinopolaridales
| [[Aridivitia]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q139190676|Q139190676]]
| [[Barbatosphaeriales]]
| Barbatosphaeriales
| [[Diaporthomycetidae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q139191136|Q139191136]]
| [[Bungeriellales]]
| Bungeriellales
| [[Aridivitia]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q139382101|Q139382101]]
| [[Cryogemmatales]]
| Cryogemmatales
| 
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q139414544|Q139414544]]
| [[Nanosomnibacterales]]
| Nanosomnibacterales
| [[Nanosomnibacteria]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q139414672|Q139414672]]
| [[Dormimicrobiales]]
| Dormimicrobiales
| [[Gammaproteobacteria]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q139546348|Q139546348]]
| [[Sellaphorales]]
| Sellaphorales
| [[Diatomea]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q139550808|Q139550808]]
| [[Solitaria]]
| Solitaria
| [[Entoprocta]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q139577764|Q139577764]]
| [[Mulliformes]]
| Mulliformes
| [[Actinopterygii]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q139600805|Q139600805]]
| [[Apogoniformes]]
| Apogoniformes
| [[Teleostei]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q139601190|Q139601190]]
| [[Doridida]]
| Doridida
| [[Nudipleura]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q139849645|Q139849645]]
| [[Chuariales]]
| Chuariales
| [[Chuariophyceae]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q139917825|Q139917825]]
| [[Nanosynbacterales]]
| Nanosynbacterales
| [[Nanosynbacteria]]
| 
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q139973659|Q139973659]]
| [[Aegeococcales]]
| Aegeococcales
| [[Chroococcophyceae]]
| 
| 
|}
{{Wikidata list end}}</text>
      <sha1>q9p04p9t7hbqswgobso4og1p0ec7tdd</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
  <page>
    <title>1942-04</title>
    <ns>0</ns>
    <id>40571</id>
    <revision>
      <id>696966</id>
      <parentid>696862</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-06-03T17:01:13Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>ListeriaBot</username>
        <id>24326</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Wikidata list updated [V2]</comment>
      <origin>696966</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
      <format>text/x-wiki</format>
      <text bytes="32810" sha1="gu84963enyl39lvfdt7fp468fdezwy3" xml:space="preserve">{{infobox}}
{{Wikidata list
|sparql=SELECT ?item WHERE {
 ?item wdt:P580 ?dtstart .
 ?item wdt:P582 ?dtend .
  FILTER (?dtstart &lt; &quot;1942-05-01T00:00:00Z&quot;^^xsd:dateTime)
  FILTER (?dtstart &gt; &quot;1942-04-01T00:00:00Z&quot;^^xsd:dateTime)
}
|wdq=
|columns=item,P580,P582,label,P31,description
|sort=P580
|thumb=48
|links=
|references=all
}}
{| class='wikitable sortable'
! item
! data de initio
! data de fin
! label
! instantia de
! description
|-
| [[:d:Q555797|Q555797]]
| data-sort-value=&quot;1942&quot; | 1942-04-09
| data-sort-value=&quot;1942&quot; | 1942-04-17
| ''[[:d:Q555797|Bataan Death March]]''
| ''[[:d:Q326259|death march]]''
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q560410|Q560410]]
| data-sort-value=&quot;1942&quot; | 1942-04-20&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_7bd66a01e53712b3809adc376ee60abee77bc2385caa6eec737227f91d1d4016&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q23038974|Histropedia]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| data-sort-value=&quot;1942&quot; | 1942-05-13&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_7bd66a01e53712b3809adc376ee60abee77bc2385caa6eec737227f91d1d4016&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q23038974|Histropedia]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| ''[[:d:Q560410|Operation Trio]]''
| ''[[:d:Q645883|military operation]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q582956|punitive expedition]]''
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q709352|Q709352]]
| data-sort-value=&quot;1942&quot; | 1942-04-18
| data-sort-value=&quot;1945&quot; | 1945-09-02
| ''[[:d:Q709352|Japan Campaign]]''
| ''[[:d:Q831663|military campaign]]''
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q1888420|Q1888420]]
| data-sort-value=&quot;1942&quot; | 1942-04-03
| data-sort-value=&quot;1942&quot; | 1942-11-22
| ''[[:d:Q1888420|1942 Argentine Primera División]]''
| ''[[:d:Q27020041|sports season]]''
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2017584|Q2017584]]
| data-sort-value=&quot;1942&quot; | 1942-04-26
| data-sort-value=&quot;1942&quot; | 1942-09-13
| ''[[:d:Q2017584|1942 Croatian First League]]''
| ''[[:d:Q27020041|sports season]]''
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2069591|Q2069591]]
| data-sort-value=&quot;1942&quot; | 1942-04-10
| data-sort-value=&quot;1984&quot; | 1984-07-21
| ''[[:d:Q2069591|People are Funny]]''
| ''[[:d:Q15416|television program]]''
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2072027|Q2072027]]
| data-sort-value=&quot;1942&quot; | 1942-04-04
| data-sort-value=&quot;1942&quot; | 1942-04-30
| ''[[:d:Q2072027|Unternehmen Eisstoß]]''
| ''[[:d:Q645883|military operation]]''
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q2749196|Q2749196]]
| data-sort-value=&quot;1942&quot; | 1942-04-21&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_7bd66a01e53712b3809adc376ee60abee77bc2385caa6eec737227f91d1d4016&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q23038974|Histropedia]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| data-sort-value=&quot;1942&quot; | 1942-04-22&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_7bd66a01e53712b3809adc376ee60abee77bc2385caa6eec737227f91d1d4016&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q23038974|Histropedia]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| ''[[:d:Q2749196|Operation Abercrombie]]''
| ''[[:d:Q645883|military operation]]''
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q4219788|Q4219788]]
| data-sort-value=&quot;1942&quot; | 1942-04-24
| data-sort-value=&quot;1942&quot; | 1942-05-11
| ''[[:d:Q4219788|Кестеньгская операция]]''
| ''[[:d:Q645883|military operation]]''
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q4308094|Q4308094]]
| data-sort-value=&quot;1942&quot; | 1942-04-28
| data-sort-value=&quot;1942&quot; | 1942-05-11
| ''[[:d:Q4308094|Мурманская операция (1942)]]''
| ''[[:d:Q645883|military operation]]''
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q4868890|Q4868890]]
| data-sort-value=&quot;1942&quot; | 1942-04-25
| data-sort-value=&quot;1942&quot; | 1942-04-27
| ''[[:d:Q4868890|Bath Blitz]]''
| ''[[:d:Q4688003|aerial bombing of a city]]''
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q5329907|Q5329907]]
| data-sort-value=&quot;1942&quot; | 1942-04-05&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_7bd66a01e53712b3809adc376ee60abee77bc2385caa6eec737227f91d1d4016&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q23038974|Histropedia]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| data-sort-value=&quot;1942&quot; | 1942-04-09&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_7bd66a01e53712b3809adc376ee60abee77bc2385caa6eec737227f91d1d4016&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q23038974|Histropedia]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| ''[[:d:Q5329907|Easter Sunday Raid]]''
| ''[[:d:Q476807|military raid]]''
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q18354410|Q18354410]]
| data-sort-value=&quot;1942&quot; | 1942-04-23
| data-sort-value=&quot;1942&quot; | 1942-05-04
| ''[[:d:Q18354410|Exeter Blitz]]''
| ''[[:d:Q4688003|aerial bombing of a city]]''
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q19378375|Q19378375]]
| data-sort-value=&quot;1942&quot; | 1942-04-24&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_cb295146d30b2beab41b8a1be229b4b9b57eefef2dd7707cd8a586750d318241&quot;&gt;https://www.nasjonalmuseet.no/en/collection/exhibition/2157&lt;/ref&gt;
| data-sort-value=&quot;1942&quot; | 1942-05-16&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_cb295146d30b2beab41b8a1be229b4b9b57eefef2dd7707cd8a586750d318241&quot;&gt;https://www.nasjonalmuseet.no/en/collection/exhibition/2157&lt;/ref&gt;
| ''[[:d:Q19378375|Kunst og ukunst i Nasjonalgalleriet. Oppryddingen april 1942]]''
| ''[[:d:Q59861107|temporary art exhibition]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q667276|art exhibition]]''
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q76356468|Q76356468]]
| data-sort-value=&quot;1942&quot; | 1942-04-02&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_7b1183257f39b3dee61f7783f5c7a145857d224a4d048622238e38ea6a306c16&quot;&gt;https://www.bundesarchiv.de/gedenkbuch/chronicles.html.de?page=1&lt;/ref&gt;
| data-sort-value=&quot;1942&quot; | 1942-04-05&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_7b1183257f39b3dee61f7783f5c7a145857d224a4d048622238e38ea6a306c16&quot;&gt;https://www.bundesarchiv.de/gedenkbuch/chronicles.html.de?page=1&lt;/ref&gt;
| ''[[:d:Q76356468|Transport von Berlin nach Warschau am 02.04.1942]]''
| ''[[:d:Q61927259|Holocaust train journey]]''&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_7b1183257f39b3dee61f7783f5c7a145857d224a4d048622238e38ea6a306c16&quot;&gt;https://www.bundesarchiv.de/gedenkbuch/chronicles.html.de?page=1&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q76356473|Q76356473]]
| data-sort-value=&quot;1942&quot; | 1942-04-03&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_7b1183257f39b3dee61f7783f5c7a145857d224a4d048622238e38ea6a306c16&quot;&gt;https://www.bundesarchiv.de/gedenkbuch/chronicles.html.de?page=1&lt;/ref&gt;
| data-sort-value=&quot;1942&quot; | 1942-04-06&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_7b1183257f39b3dee61f7783f5c7a145857d224a4d048622238e38ea6a306c16&quot;&gt;https://www.bundesarchiv.de/gedenkbuch/chronicles.html.de?page=1&lt;/ref&gt;
| ''[[:d:Q76356473|Transport von München nach Piaski am 03.04.1942]]''
| ''[[:d:Q61927259|Holocaust train journey]]''&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_7b1183257f39b3dee61f7783f5c7a145857d224a4d048622238e38ea6a306c16&quot;&gt;https://www.bundesarchiv.de/gedenkbuch/chronicles.html.de?page=1&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q76356478|Q76356478]]
| data-sort-value=&quot;1942&quot; | 1942-04-18&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_7b1183257f39b3dee61f7783f5c7a145857d224a4d048622238e38ea6a306c16&quot;&gt;https://www.bundesarchiv.de/gedenkbuch/chronicles.html.de?page=1&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_f6f9068b9ee774619c1ad6596ed2df4039beae49b819774990b1750dd875195c&quot;&gt;https://www.holocaust.cz/databaze-obeti/help/chronologicky-prehled-transportu/seznam-transportu-z-terezina-razeno-podle-data-odjezdu/&lt;/ref&gt;
| data-sort-value=&quot;1942&quot; | 1942-04-20&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_7b1183257f39b3dee61f7783f5c7a145857d224a4d048622238e38ea6a306c16&quot;&gt;https://www.bundesarchiv.de/gedenkbuch/chronicles.html.de?page=1&lt;/ref&gt;
| ''[[:d:Q76356478|Transport Ap from Terezin to Ghetto Rejowiec (April 18, 1942)]]''
| ''[[:d:Q61927259|Holocaust train journey]]''&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_7b1183257f39b3dee61f7783f5c7a145857d224a4d048622238e38ea6a306c16&quot;&gt;https://www.bundesarchiv.de/gedenkbuch/chronicles.html.de?page=1&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q76356482|Q76356482]]
| data-sort-value=&quot;1942&quot; | 1942-04-22&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_7b1183257f39b3dee61f7783f5c7a145857d224a4d048622238e38ea6a306c16&quot;&gt;https://www.bundesarchiv.de/gedenkbuch/chronicles.html.de?page=1&lt;/ref&gt;
| data-sort-value=&quot;1942&quot; | 1942-04-24&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_7b1183257f39b3dee61f7783f5c7a145857d224a4d048622238e38ea6a306c16&quot;&gt;https://www.bundesarchiv.de/gedenkbuch/chronicles.html.de?page=1&lt;/ref&gt;
| ''[[:d:Q76356482|Transport von Düsseldorf nach Ghetto Izbica am 22.04.1942]]''
| ''[[:d:Q61927259|Holocaust train journey]]''&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_7b1183257f39b3dee61f7783f5c7a145857d224a4d048622238e38ea6a306c16&quot;&gt;https://www.bundesarchiv.de/gedenkbuch/chronicles.html.de?page=1&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q76356486|Q76356486]]
| data-sort-value=&quot;1942&quot; | 1942-04-23&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_7b1183257f39b3dee61f7783f5c7a145857d224a4d048622238e38ea6a306c16&quot;&gt;https://www.bundesarchiv.de/gedenkbuch/chronicles.html.de?page=1&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_f6f9068b9ee774619c1ad6596ed2df4039beae49b819774990b1750dd875195c&quot;&gt;https://www.holocaust.cz/databaze-obeti/help/chronologicky-prehled-transportu/seznam-transportu-z-terezina-razeno-podle-data-odjezdu/&lt;/ref&gt;
| data-sort-value=&quot;1942&quot; | 1942-04-25&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_7b1183257f39b3dee61f7783f5c7a145857d224a4d048622238e38ea6a306c16&quot;&gt;https://www.bundesarchiv.de/gedenkbuch/chronicles.html.de?page=1&lt;/ref&gt;
| ''[[:d:Q76356486|Transport from Ghetto Theresienstadt to Piaski on 23. APRIL1942]]''
| ''[[:d:Q61927259|Holocaust train journey]]''&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_7b1183257f39b3dee61f7783f5c7a145857d224a4d048622238e38ea6a306c16&quot;&gt;https://www.bundesarchiv.de/gedenkbuch/chronicles.html.de?page=1&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q76356491|Q76356491]]
| data-sort-value=&quot;1942&quot; | 1942-04-25&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_7b1183257f39b3dee61f7783f5c7a145857d224a4d048622238e38ea6a306c16&quot;&gt;https://www.bundesarchiv.de/gedenkbuch/chronicles.html.de?page=1&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_f6f9068b9ee774619c1ad6596ed2df4039beae49b819774990b1750dd875195c&quot;&gt;https://www.holocaust.cz/databaze-obeti/help/chronologicky-prehled-transportu/seznam-transportu-z-terezina-razeno-podle-data-odjezdu/&lt;/ref&gt;
| data-sort-value=&quot;1942&quot; | 1942-04-27&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_7b1183257f39b3dee61f7783f5c7a145857d224a4d048622238e38ea6a306c16&quot;&gt;https://www.bundesarchiv.de/gedenkbuch/chronicles.html.de?page=1&lt;/ref&gt;
| ''[[:d:Q76356491|Transport von Ghetto Theresienstadt nach Warschau am 25.04.1942]]''
| ''[[:d:Q61927259|Holocaust train journey]]''&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_7b1183257f39b3dee61f7783f5c7a145857d224a4d048622238e38ea6a306c16&quot;&gt;https://www.bundesarchiv.de/gedenkbuch/chronicles.html.de?page=1&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q76356494|Q76356494]]
| data-sort-value=&quot;1942&quot; | 1942-04-25&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_7b1183257f39b3dee61f7783f5c7a145857d224a4d048622238e38ea6a306c16&quot;&gt;https://www.bundesarchiv.de/gedenkbuch/chronicles.html.de?page=1&lt;/ref&gt;
| data-sort-value=&quot;1942&quot; | 1942-04-28&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_7b1183257f39b3dee61f7783f5c7a145857d224a4d048622238e38ea6a306c16&quot;&gt;https://www.bundesarchiv.de/gedenkbuch/chronicles.html.de?page=1&lt;/ref&gt;
| ''[[:d:Q76356494|Transport von Würzburg nach Krasnystaw am 25.04.1942]]''
| ''[[:d:Q61927259|Holocaust train journey]]''&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_7b1183257f39b3dee61f7783f5c7a145857d224a4d048622238e38ea6a306c16&quot;&gt;https://www.bundesarchiv.de/gedenkbuch/chronicles.html.de?page=1&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q76356497|Q76356497]]
| data-sort-value=&quot;1942&quot; | 1942-04-26&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_7b1183257f39b3dee61f7783f5c7a145857d224a4d048622238e38ea6a306c16&quot;&gt;https://www.bundesarchiv.de/gedenkbuch/chronicles.html.de?page=1&lt;/ref&gt;
| data-sort-value=&quot;1942&quot; | 1942-04-29&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_7b1183257f39b3dee61f7783f5c7a145857d224a4d048622238e38ea6a306c16&quot;&gt;https://www.bundesarchiv.de/gedenkbuch/chronicles.html.de?page=1&lt;/ref&gt;
| ''[[:d:Q76356497|Transport von Stuttgart nach Ghetto Izbica am 26.04.1942]]''
| ''[[:d:Q61927259|Holocaust train journey]]''&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_7b1183257f39b3dee61f7783f5c7a145857d224a4d048622238e38ea6a306c16&quot;&gt;https://www.bundesarchiv.de/gedenkbuch/chronicles.html.de?page=1&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q76356500|Q76356500]]
| data-sort-value=&quot;1942&quot; | 1942-04-27&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_7b1183257f39b3dee61f7783f5c7a145857d224a4d048622238e38ea6a306c16&quot;&gt;https://www.bundesarchiv.de/gedenkbuch/chronicles.html.de?page=1&lt;/ref&gt;
| data-sort-value=&quot;1942&quot; | 1942-04-29&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_7b1183257f39b3dee61f7783f5c7a145857d224a4d048622238e38ea6a306c16&quot;&gt;https://www.bundesarchiv.de/gedenkbuch/chronicles.html.de?page=1&lt;/ref&gt;
| ''[[:d:Q76356500|Transport von Wien nach Włodawa am 27.04.1942]]''
| ''[[:d:Q61927259|Holocaust train journey]]''&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_7b1183257f39b3dee61f7783f5c7a145857d224a4d048622238e38ea6a306c16&quot;&gt;https://www.bundesarchiv.de/gedenkbuch/chronicles.html.de?page=1&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q76356503|Q76356503]]
| data-sort-value=&quot;1942&quot; | 1942-04-27&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_7b1183257f39b3dee61f7783f5c7a145857d224a4d048622238e38ea6a306c16&quot;&gt;https://www.bundesarchiv.de/gedenkbuch/chronicles.html.de?page=1&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_f6f9068b9ee774619c1ad6596ed2df4039beae49b819774990b1750dd875195c&quot;&gt;https://www.holocaust.cz/databaze-obeti/help/chronologicky-prehled-transportu/seznam-transportu-z-terezina-razeno-podle-data-odjezdu/&lt;/ref&gt;
| data-sort-value=&quot;1942&quot; | 1942-04-30&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_7b1183257f39b3dee61f7783f5c7a145857d224a4d048622238e38ea6a306c16&quot;&gt;https://www.bundesarchiv.de/gedenkbuch/chronicles.html.de?page=1&lt;/ref&gt;
| ''[[:d:Q76356503|Transport von Ghetto Theresienstadt nach Ghetto Izbica am 27.04.1942]]''
| ''[[:d:Q61927259|Holocaust train journey]]''&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_7b1183257f39b3dee61f7783f5c7a145857d224a4d048622238e38ea6a306c16&quot;&gt;https://www.bundesarchiv.de/gedenkbuch/chronicles.html.de?page=1&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q76356507|Q76356507]]
| data-sort-value=&quot;1942&quot; | 1942-04-30&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_7b1183257f39b3dee61f7783f5c7a145857d224a4d048622238e38ea6a306c16&quot;&gt;https://www.bundesarchiv.de/gedenkbuch/chronicles.html.de?page=1&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_f6f9068b9ee774619c1ad6596ed2df4039beae49b819774990b1750dd875195c&quot;&gt;https://www.holocaust.cz/databaze-obeti/help/chronologicky-prehled-transportu/seznam-transportu-z-terezina-razeno-podle-data-odjezdu/&lt;/ref&gt;
| data-sort-value=&quot;1942&quot; | 1942-05-02&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_7b1183257f39b3dee61f7783f5c7a145857d224a4d048622238e38ea6a306c16&quot;&gt;https://www.bundesarchiv.de/gedenkbuch/chronicles.html.de?page=1&lt;/ref&gt;
| ''[[:d:Q76356507|Transport von Ghetto Theresienstadt nach Ghetto Zamość am 30.04.1942]]''
| ''[[:d:Q61927259|Holocaust train journey]]''&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_7b1183257f39b3dee61f7783f5c7a145857d224a4d048622238e38ea6a306c16&quot;&gt;https://www.bundesarchiv.de/gedenkbuch/chronicles.html.de?page=1&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q76356513|Q76356513]]
| data-sort-value=&quot;1942&quot; | 1942-04-30&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_7b1183257f39b3dee61f7783f5c7a145857d224a4d048622238e38ea6a306c16&quot;&gt;https://www.bundesarchiv.de/gedenkbuch/chronicles.html.de?page=1&lt;/ref&gt;
| data-sort-value=&quot;1942&quot; | 1942-05-03&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_7b1183257f39b3dee61f7783f5c7a145857d224a4d048622238e38ea6a306c16&quot;&gt;https://www.bundesarchiv.de/gedenkbuch/chronicles.html.de?page=1&lt;/ref&gt;
| ''[[:d:Q76356513|Transport von Dortmund nach Ghetto Zamość am 30.04.1942]]''
| ''[[:d:Q61927259|Holocaust train journey]]''&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_7b1183257f39b3dee61f7783f5c7a145857d224a4d048622238e38ea6a306c16&quot;&gt;https://www.bundesarchiv.de/gedenkbuch/chronicles.html.de?page=1&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q79478970|Q79478970]]
| data-sort-value=&quot;1942&quot; | 1942-04-06&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_1da1b651f7c6fa668c1f665c76d63b465fda7fea3bf32310cc260bbb1ae72267&quot;&gt;https://s3-us-west-1.amazonaws.com/sfmoma-media-dev/www-media/2019/02/21105602/exhibitionslist1935_1991.pdf&lt;/ref&gt;
| data-sort-value=&quot;1942&quot; | 1942-04-19&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_1da1b651f7c6fa668c1f665c76d63b465fda7fea3bf32310cc260bbb1ae72267&quot;&gt;https://s3-us-west-1.amazonaws.com/sfmoma-media-dev/www-media/2019/02/21105602/exhibitionslist1935_1991.pdf&lt;/ref&gt;
| ''[[:d:Q79478970|Edward Hagedorn]]''
| ''[[:d:Q667276|art exhibition]]''&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_1da1b651f7c6fa668c1f665c76d63b465fda7fea3bf32310cc260bbb1ae72267&quot;&gt;https://s3-us-west-1.amazonaws.com/sfmoma-media-dev/www-media/2019/02/21105602/exhibitionslist1935_1991.pdf&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q79478975|Q79478975]]
| data-sort-value=&quot;1942&quot; | 1942-04-07&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_1da1b651f7c6fa668c1f665c76d63b465fda7fea3bf32310cc260bbb1ae72267&quot;&gt;https://s3-us-west-1.amazonaws.com/sfmoma-media-dev/www-media/2019/02/21105602/exhibitionslist1935_1991.pdf&lt;/ref&gt;
| data-sort-value=&quot;1942&quot; | 1942-04-29&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_1da1b651f7c6fa668c1f665c76d63b465fda7fea3bf32310cc260bbb1ae72267&quot;&gt;https://s3-us-west-1.amazonaws.com/sfmoma-media-dev/www-media/2019/02/21105602/exhibitionslist1935_1991.pdf&lt;/ref&gt;
| ''[[:d:Q79478975|Western Living]]''
| ''[[:d:Q667276|art exhibition]]''&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_1da1b651f7c6fa668c1f665c76d63b465fda7fea3bf32310cc260bbb1ae72267&quot;&gt;https://s3-us-west-1.amazonaws.com/sfmoma-media-dev/www-media/2019/02/21105602/exhibitionslist1935_1991.pdf&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q79478979|Q79478979]]
| data-sort-value=&quot;1942&quot; | 1942-04-14&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_1da1b651f7c6fa668c1f665c76d63b465fda7fea3bf32310cc260bbb1ae72267&quot;&gt;https://s3-us-west-1.amazonaws.com/sfmoma-media-dev/www-media/2019/02/21105602/exhibitionslist1935_1991.pdf&lt;/ref&gt;
| data-sort-value=&quot;1942&quot; | 1942-05-03&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_1da1b651f7c6fa668c1f665c76d63b465fda7fea3bf32310cc260bbb1ae72267&quot;&gt;https://s3-us-west-1.amazonaws.com/sfmoma-media-dev/www-media/2019/02/21105602/exhibitionslist1935_1991.pdf&lt;/ref&gt;
| ''[[:d:Q79478979|Advance Guard of Advertising Artists]]''
| ''[[:d:Q667276|art exhibition]]''&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_1da1b651f7c6fa668c1f665c76d63b465fda7fea3bf32310cc260bbb1ae72267&quot;&gt;https://s3-us-west-1.amazonaws.com/sfmoma-media-dev/www-media/2019/02/21105602/exhibitionslist1935_1991.pdf&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q79478984|Q79478984]]
| data-sort-value=&quot;1942&quot; | 1942-04-14&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_1da1b651f7c6fa668c1f665c76d63b465fda7fea3bf32310cc260bbb1ae72267&quot;&gt;https://s3-us-west-1.amazonaws.com/sfmoma-media-dev/www-media/2019/02/21105602/exhibitionslist1935_1991.pdf&lt;/ref&gt;
| data-sort-value=&quot;1942&quot; | 1942-05-03&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_1da1b651f7c6fa668c1f665c76d63b465fda7fea3bf32310cc260bbb1ae72267&quot;&gt;https://s3-us-west-1.amazonaws.com/sfmoma-media-dev/www-media/2019/02/21105602/exhibitionslist1935_1991.pdf&lt;/ref&gt;
| ''[[:d:Q79478984|Inter-American Photographic Salon]]''
| ''[[:d:Q667276|art exhibition]]''&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_1da1b651f7c6fa668c1f665c76d63b465fda7fea3bf32310cc260bbb1ae72267&quot;&gt;https://s3-us-west-1.amazonaws.com/sfmoma-media-dev/www-media/2019/02/21105602/exhibitionslist1935_1991.pdf&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q79478988|Q79478988]]
| data-sort-value=&quot;1942&quot; | 1942-04-14&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_1da1b651f7c6fa668c1f665c76d63b465fda7fea3bf32310cc260bbb1ae72267&quot;&gt;https://s3-us-west-1.amazonaws.com/sfmoma-media-dev/www-media/2019/02/21105602/exhibitionslist1935_1991.pdf&lt;/ref&gt;
| data-sort-value=&quot;1942&quot; | 1942-05-03&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_1da1b651f7c6fa668c1f665c76d63b465fda7fea3bf32310cc260bbb1ae72267&quot;&gt;https://s3-us-west-1.amazonaws.com/sfmoma-media-dev/www-media/2019/02/21105602/exhibitionslist1935_1991.pdf&lt;/ref&gt;
| ''[[:d:Q79478988|Paintings by Horace Pippin]]''
| ''[[:d:Q667276|art exhibition]]''&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_1da1b651f7c6fa668c1f665c76d63b465fda7fea3bf32310cc260bbb1ae72267&quot;&gt;https://s3-us-west-1.amazonaws.com/sfmoma-media-dev/www-media/2019/02/21105602/exhibitionslist1935_1991.pdf&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q79478994|Q79478994]]
| data-sort-value=&quot;1942&quot; | 1942-04-14&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_1da1b651f7c6fa668c1f665c76d63b465fda7fea3bf32310cc260bbb1ae72267&quot;&gt;https://s3-us-west-1.amazonaws.com/sfmoma-media-dev/www-media/2019/02/21105602/exhibitionslist1935_1991.pdf&lt;/ref&gt;
| data-sort-value=&quot;1942&quot; | 1942-05-10&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_1da1b651f7c6fa668c1f665c76d63b465fda7fea3bf32310cc260bbb1ae72267&quot;&gt;https://s3-us-west-1.amazonaws.com/sfmoma-media-dev/www-media/2019/02/21105602/exhibitionslist1935_1991.pdf&lt;/ref&gt;
| ''[[:d:Q79478994|Sawdust and Spangles: Arts of the Circus]]''
| ''[[:d:Q667276|art exhibition]]''&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_1da1b651f7c6fa668c1f665c76d63b465fda7fea3bf32310cc260bbb1ae72267&quot;&gt;https://s3-us-west-1.amazonaws.com/sfmoma-media-dev/www-media/2019/02/21105602/exhibitionslist1935_1991.pdf&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q79478996|Q79478996]]
| data-sort-value=&quot;1942&quot; | 1942-04-15&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_1da1b651f7c6fa668c1f665c76d63b465fda7fea3bf32310cc260bbb1ae72267&quot;&gt;https://s3-us-west-1.amazonaws.com/sfmoma-media-dev/www-media/2019/02/21105602/exhibitionslist1935_1991.pdf&lt;/ref&gt;
| data-sort-value=&quot;1942&quot; | 1942-05-03&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_1da1b651f7c6fa668c1f665c76d63b465fda7fea3bf32310cc260bbb1ae72267&quot;&gt;https://s3-us-west-1.amazonaws.com/sfmoma-media-dev/www-media/2019/02/21105602/exhibitionslist1935_1991.pdf&lt;/ref&gt;
| ''[[:d:Q79478996|Retrospective Exhibition of Eric Mendelsohn]]''
| ''[[:d:Q667276|art exhibition]]''&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_1da1b651f7c6fa668c1f665c76d63b465fda7fea3bf32310cc260bbb1ae72267&quot;&gt;https://s3-us-west-1.amazonaws.com/sfmoma-media-dev/www-media/2019/02/21105602/exhibitionslist1935_1991.pdf&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q79478999|Q79478999]]
| data-sort-value=&quot;1942&quot; | 1942-04-16&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_1da1b651f7c6fa668c1f665c76d63b465fda7fea3bf32310cc260bbb1ae72267&quot;&gt;https://s3-us-west-1.amazonaws.com/sfmoma-media-dev/www-media/2019/02/21105602/exhibitionslist1935_1991.pdf&lt;/ref&gt;
| data-sort-value=&quot;1942&quot; | 1942-05-03&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_1da1b651f7c6fa668c1f665c76d63b465fda7fea3bf32310cc260bbb1ae72267&quot;&gt;https://s3-us-west-1.amazonaws.com/sfmoma-media-dev/www-media/2019/02/21105602/exhibitionslist1935_1991.pdf&lt;/ref&gt;
| ''[[:d:Q79478999|Rouault Prints]]''
| ''[[:d:Q667276|art exhibition]]''&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_1da1b651f7c6fa668c1f665c76d63b465fda7fea3bf32310cc260bbb1ae72267&quot;&gt;https://s3-us-west-1.amazonaws.com/sfmoma-media-dev/www-media/2019/02/21105602/exhibitionslist1935_1991.pdf&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q79479004|Q79479004]]
| data-sort-value=&quot;1942&quot; | 1942-04-21&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_1da1b651f7c6fa668c1f665c76d63b465fda7fea3bf32310cc260bbb1ae72267&quot;&gt;https://s3-us-west-1.amazonaws.com/sfmoma-media-dev/www-media/2019/02/21105602/exhibitionslist1935_1991.pdf&lt;/ref&gt;
| data-sort-value=&quot;1942&quot; | 1942-05-04&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_1da1b651f7c6fa668c1f665c76d63b465fda7fea3bf32310cc260bbb1ae72267&quot;&gt;https://s3-us-west-1.amazonaws.com/sfmoma-media-dev/www-media/2019/02/21105602/exhibitionslist1935_1991.pdf&lt;/ref&gt;
| ''[[:d:Q79479004|Anna Klumpke]]''
| ''[[:d:Q667276|art exhibition]]''&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_1da1b651f7c6fa668c1f665c76d63b465fda7fea3bf32310cc260bbb1ae72267&quot;&gt;https://s3-us-west-1.amazonaws.com/sfmoma-media-dev/www-media/2019/02/21105602/exhibitionslist1935_1991.pdf&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q79479009|Q79479009]]
| data-sort-value=&quot;1942&quot; | 1942-04-28&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_1da1b651f7c6fa668c1f665c76d63b465fda7fea3bf32310cc260bbb1ae72267&quot;&gt;https://s3-us-west-1.amazonaws.com/sfmoma-media-dev/www-media/2019/02/21105602/exhibitionslist1935_1991.pdf&lt;/ref&gt;
| data-sort-value=&quot;1942&quot; | 1942-05-03&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_1da1b651f7c6fa668c1f665c76d63b465fda7fea3bf32310cc260bbb1ae72267&quot;&gt;https://s3-us-west-1.amazonaws.com/sfmoma-media-dev/www-media/2019/02/21105602/exhibitionslist1935_1991.pdf&lt;/ref&gt;
| ''[[:d:Q79479009|American Academy in Rome Regional Competition]]''
| ''[[:d:Q667276|art exhibition]]''&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_1da1b651f7c6fa668c1f665c76d63b465fda7fea3bf32310cc260bbb1ae72267&quot;&gt;https://s3-us-west-1.amazonaws.com/sfmoma-media-dev/www-media/2019/02/21105602/exhibitionslist1935_1991.pdf&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q104055174|Q104055174]]
| data-sort-value=&quot;1942&quot; | 1942-04-04
| data-sort-value=&quot;1942&quot; | 1942-04-04&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_539c032e8c96e0e20e824614057698a501c100248f6a46d270a25897f322c51d&quot;&gt;https://www.holocaust.cz/databaze-obeti/help/chronologicky-prehled-transportu/seznam-vsech-transportu-do-terezina-razeno-podle-data-odjezdu/&lt;/ref&gt;
| ''[[:d:Q104055174|Transport Ah]]''
| ''[[:d:Q61927259|Holocaust train journey]]''
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q104055175|Q104055175]]
| data-sort-value=&quot;1942&quot; | 1942-04-04
| data-sort-value=&quot;1942&quot; | 1942-04-04&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_539c032e8c96e0e20e824614057698a501c100248f6a46d270a25897f322c51d&quot;&gt;https://www.holocaust.cz/databaze-obeti/help/chronologicky-prehled-transportu/seznam-vsech-transportu-do-terezina-razeno-podle-data-odjezdu/&lt;/ref&gt;
| ''[[:d:Q104055175|Transport Ez-St 10]]''
| ''[[:d:Q61927259|Holocaust train journey]]''
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q104055176|Q104055176]]
| data-sort-value=&quot;1942&quot; | 1942-04-08
| data-sort-value=&quot;1942&quot; | 1942-04-08&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_539c032e8c96e0e20e824614057698a501c100248f6a46d270a25897f322c51d&quot;&gt;https://www.holocaust.cz/databaze-obeti/help/chronologicky-prehled-transportu/seznam-vsech-transportu-do-terezina-razeno-podle-data-odjezdu/&lt;/ref&gt;
| ''[[:d:Q104055176|Transport Ai]]''
| ''[[:d:Q61927259|Holocaust train journey]]''
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q104055177|Q104055177]]
| data-sort-value=&quot;1942&quot; | 1942-04-16
| data-sort-value=&quot;1942&quot; | 1942-04-16&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_539c032e8c96e0e20e824614057698a501c100248f6a46d270a25897f322c51d&quot;&gt;https://www.holocaust.cz/databaze-obeti/help/chronologicky-prehled-transportu/seznam-vsech-transportu-do-terezina-razeno-podle-data-odjezdu/&lt;/ref&gt;
| ''[[:d:Q104055177|Transport Ez-St 11]]''
| ''[[:d:Q61927259|Holocaust train journey]]''
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q104055178|Q104055178]]
| data-sort-value=&quot;1942&quot; | 1942-04-16
| data-sort-value=&quot;1942&quot; | 1942-04-16&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_539c032e8c96e0e20e824614057698a501c100248f6a46d270a25897f322c51d&quot;&gt;https://www.holocaust.cz/databaze-obeti/help/chronologicky-prehled-transportu/seznam-vsech-transportu-do-terezina-razeno-podle-data-odjezdu/&lt;/ref&gt;
| ''[[:d:Q104055178|Transport Ez]]''
| ''[[:d:Q61927259|Holocaust train journey]]''
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q104055179|Q104055179]]
| data-sort-value=&quot;1942&quot; | 1942-04-18
| data-sort-value=&quot;1942&quot; | 1942-04-18&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_539c032e8c96e0e20e824614057698a501c100248f6a46d270a25897f322c51d&quot;&gt;https://www.holocaust.cz/databaze-obeti/help/chronologicky-prehled-transportu/seznam-vsech-transportu-do-terezina-razeno-podle-data-odjezdu/&lt;/ref&gt;
| ''[[:d:Q104055179|Transport Akb]]''
| ''[[:d:Q61927259|Holocaust train journey]]''
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q104055181|Q104055181]]
| data-sort-value=&quot;1942&quot; | 1942-04-24
| data-sort-value=&quot;1942&quot; | 1942-04-24&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_539c032e8c96e0e20e824614057698a501c100248f6a46d270a25897f322c51d&quot;&gt;https://www.holocaust.cz/databaze-obeti/help/chronologicky-prehled-transportu/seznam-vsech-transportu-do-terezina-razeno-podle-data-odjezdu/&lt;/ref&gt;
| ''[[:d:Q104055181|Transport Am]]''
| ''[[:d:Q61927259|Holocaust train journey]]''
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q104055184|Q104055184]]
| data-sort-value=&quot;1942&quot; | 1942-04-28
| data-sort-value=&quot;1942&quot; | 1942-04-28&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_539c032e8c96e0e20e824614057698a501c100248f6a46d270a25897f322c51d&quot;&gt;https://www.holocaust.cz/databaze-obeti/help/chronologicky-prehled-transportu/seznam-vsech-transportu-do-terezina-razeno-podle-data-odjezdu/&lt;/ref&gt;
| ''[[:d:Q104055184|Transport Ao]]''
| ''[[:d:Q61927259|Holocaust train journey]]''
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q104055186|Q104055186]]
| data-sort-value=&quot;1942&quot; | 1942-04-29
| data-sort-value=&quot;1942&quot; | 1942-04-29&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_539c032e8c96e0e20e824614057698a501c100248f6a46d270a25897f322c51d&quot;&gt;https://www.holocaust.cz/databaze-obeti/help/chronologicky-prehled-transportu/seznam-vsech-transportu-do-terezina-razeno-podle-data-odjezdu/&lt;/ref&gt;
| ''[[:d:Q104055186|Transport Ez-St 12]]''
| ''[[:d:Q61927259|Holocaust train journey]]''
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q109467699|Q109467699]]
| data-sort-value=&quot;1942&quot; | 1942-04-14&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_9c6ee20ee40713c8a9dbc9569bd26a08e9f55191f15c9357073e62a8680134a5&quot;&gt;https://www.nationalmuseum.se/assets/Dokument/Utst%C3%A4llningar-1866-2017.pdf&lt;/ref&gt;
| data-sort-value=&quot;1942&quot; | 1942-06-14&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_9c6ee20ee40713c8a9dbc9569bd26a08e9f55191f15c9357073e62a8680134a5&quot;&gt;https://www.nationalmuseum.se/assets/Dokument/Utst%C3%A4llningar-1866-2017.pdf&lt;/ref&gt;
| ''[[:d:Q109467699|Kinesiska målningar ur museets samlingar]]''
| ''[[:d:Q29023906|temporary exhibition]]''&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_9c6ee20ee40713c8a9dbc9569bd26a08e9f55191f15c9357073e62a8680134a5&quot;&gt;https://www.nationalmuseum.se/assets/Dokument/Utst%C3%A4llningar-1866-2017.pdf&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q667276|art exhibition]]''
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q109467701|Q109467701]]
| data-sort-value=&quot;1942&quot; | 1942-04-24&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_9c6ee20ee40713c8a9dbc9569bd26a08e9f55191f15c9357073e62a8680134a5&quot;&gt;https://www.nationalmuseum.se/assets/Dokument/Utst%C3%A4llningar-1866-2017.pdf&lt;/ref&gt;
| data-sort-value=&quot;1942&quot; | 1942-06-07&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_9c6ee20ee40713c8a9dbc9569bd26a08e9f55191f15c9357073e62a8680134a5&quot;&gt;https://www.nationalmuseum.se/assets/Dokument/Utst%C3%A4llningar-1866-2017.pdf&lt;/ref&gt;
| ''[[:d:Q109467701|Orrefors1917–1942, 25 års verksamhet]]''
| ''[[:d:Q29023906|temporary exhibition]]''&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_9c6ee20ee40713c8a9dbc9569bd26a08e9f55191f15c9357073e62a8680134a5&quot;&gt;https://www.nationalmuseum.se/assets/Dokument/Utst%C3%A4llningar-1866-2017.pdf&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q667276|art exhibition]]''
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q109467702|Q109467702]]
| data-sort-value=&quot;1942&quot; | 1942-04-25&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_9c6ee20ee40713c8a9dbc9569bd26a08e9f55191f15c9357073e62a8680134a5&quot;&gt;https://www.nationalmuseum.se/assets/Dokument/Utst%C3%A4llningar-1866-2017.pdf&lt;/ref&gt;
| data-sort-value=&quot;1942&quot; | 1942-05-26&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_9c6ee20ee40713c8a9dbc9569bd26a08e9f55191f15c9357073e62a8680134a5&quot;&gt;https://www.nationalmuseum.se/assets/Dokument/Utst%C3%A4llningar-1866-2017.pdf&lt;/ref&gt;
| ''[[:d:Q109467702|Svensk Bokkonst 1941 - 25 utvalda böcker]]''
| ''[[:d:Q29023906|temporary exhibition]]''&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_9c6ee20ee40713c8a9dbc9569bd26a08e9f55191f15c9357073e62a8680134a5&quot;&gt;https://www.nationalmuseum.se/assets/Dokument/Utst%C3%A4llningar-1866-2017.pdf&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q667276|art exhibition]]''
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q109467703|Q109467703]]
| data-sort-value=&quot;1942&quot; | 1942-04-29&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_9c6ee20ee40713c8a9dbc9569bd26a08e9f55191f15c9357073e62a8680134a5&quot;&gt;https://www.nationalmuseum.se/assets/Dokument/Utst%C3%A4llningar-1866-2017.pdf&lt;/ref&gt;
| data-sort-value=&quot;1942&quot; | 1942-08-02&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_9c6ee20ee40713c8a9dbc9569bd26a08e9f55191f15c9357073e62a8680134a5&quot;&gt;https://www.nationalmuseum.se/assets/Dokument/Utst%C3%A4llningar-1866-2017.pdf&lt;/ref&gt;
| ''[[:d:Q109467703|Unga tecknare 5:e utställningen]]''
| ''[[:d:Q29023906|temporary exhibition]]''&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_9c6ee20ee40713c8a9dbc9569bd26a08e9f55191f15c9357073e62a8680134a5&quot;&gt;https://www.nationalmuseum.se/assets/Dokument/Utst%C3%A4llningar-1866-2017.pdf&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q667276|art exhibition]]''
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q110890690|Q110890690]]
| data-sort-value=&quot;1942&quot; | 1942-04-15
| data-sort-value=&quot;1942&quot; | 1942-06-10
| ''[[:d:Q110890690|Two Years of War in England: Photographs by William Vandivert]]''
| ''[[:d:Q667276|art exhibition]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1656682|evento]]''
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q110890691|Q110890691]]
| data-sort-value=&quot;1942&quot; | 1942-04-22
| data-sort-value=&quot;1942&quot; | 1942-06-21
| ''[[:d:Q110890691|Wartime Housing]]''
| ''[[:d:Q667276|art exhibition]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q1656682|evento]]''
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q111977505|Q111977505]]
| data-sort-value=&quot;1942&quot; | 1942-04-17&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_06ad4d4df440aba45673624245af05c162e345cf8bf90665866bd10a21cef9ec&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q15058296|Air Force Combat Units of World War II]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| data-sort-value=&quot;1945&quot; | 1945-09-02&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_06ad4d4df440aba45673624245af05c162e345cf8bf90665866bd10a21cef9ec&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q15058296|Air Force Combat Units of World War II]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| ''[[:d:Q111977505|Japan Air Offensive]]''
| ''[[:d:Q831663|military campaign]]''&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q4698343|air offensive]]''
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q111977515|Q111977515]]
| data-sort-value=&quot;1942&quot; | 1942-04-02&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_06ad4d4df440aba45673624245af05c162e345cf8bf90665866bd10a21cef9ec&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q15058296|Air Force Combat Units of World War II]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| data-sort-value=&quot;1945&quot; | 1945-01-28&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_06ad4d4df440aba45673624245af05c162e345cf8bf90665866bd10a21cef9ec&quot;&gt;''[[:d:Q15058296|Air Force Combat Units of World War II]]''&lt;/ref&gt;
| ''[[:d:Q111977515|India-Burma Campaign]]''
| ''[[:d:Q831663|military campaign]]''
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q115019047|Q115019047]]
| data-sort-value=&quot;1942&quot; | 1942-04-15
| data-sort-value=&quot;1942&quot; | 1942-05-16
| ''[[:d:Q115019047|Art Director's Club Exhibition of Advertising Art]]''
| ''[[:d:Q667276|art exhibition]]''
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q115019048|Q115019048]]
| data-sort-value=&quot;1942&quot; | 1942-04-22
| data-sort-value=&quot;1942&quot; | 1942-07-05
| ''[[:d:Q115019048|Renaissance in Fashion]]''
| ''[[:d:Q667276|art exhibition]]''
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q116755751|Q116755751]]
| data-sort-value=&quot;1942&quot; | 1942-04-11&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_2f4b8161089e4d720c0c27c3b5c507b464f5b0b8b040b81a1b2112ca575d3b3d&quot;&gt;https://encyclopedia.densho.org/Manzanar_Free_Press_(newspaper)/#:~:text=The%20Manzanar%20Free%20Press%20was,of%20three%20typeset%2C%20printed%20newspapers.&lt;/ref&gt;
| data-sort-value=&quot;1945&quot; | 1945-10-19&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_2f4b8161089e4d720c0c27c3b5c507b464f5b0b8b040b81a1b2112ca575d3b3d&quot;&gt;https://encyclopedia.densho.org/Manzanar_Free_Press_(newspaper)/#:~:text=The%20Manzanar%20Free%20Press%20was,of%20three%20typeset%2C%20printed%20newspapers.&lt;/ref&gt;
| ''[[:d:Q116755751|Manzanar Free Press]]''
| ''[[:d:Q11032|jornal]]''&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_684629b478e139705481e49addab946ffbefb968e64aed83819b41062b08c124&quot;&gt;https://newsroom.artandwriting.org/2022/11/03/from-the-archives-chiye-mori/&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_2f4b8161089e4d720c0c27c3b5c507b464f5b0b8b040b81a1b2112ca575d3b3d&quot;&gt;https://encyclopedia.densho.org/Manzanar_Free_Press_(newspaper)/#:~:text=The%20Manzanar%20Free%20Press%20was,of%20three%20typeset%2C%20printed%20newspapers.&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_a1937fb3ba4b5c42b16b8926a731b4a634d780f74668c03feff81433772aaa5c&quot;&gt;https://www.nps.gov/manz/learn/education/id-booklets.htm&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;br/&gt;''[[:d:Q106651350|biweekly newspaper]]''&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_684629b478e139705481e49addab946ffbefb968e64aed83819b41062b08c124&quot;&gt;https://newsroom.artandwriting.org/2022/11/03/from-the-archives-chiye-mori/&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;ref_2f4b8161089e4d720c0c27c3b5c507b464f5b0b8b040b81a1b2112ca575d3b3d&quot;&gt;https://encyclopedia.densho.org/Manzanar_Free_Press_(newspaper)/#:~:text=The%20Manzanar%20Free%20Press%20was,of%20three%20typeset%2C%20printed%20newspapers.&lt;/ref&gt;
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q126046682|Q126046682]]
| data-sort-value=&quot;1942&quot; | 1942-04-17&lt;br/&gt;1942-04-16
| data-sort-value=&quot;1942&quot; | 1942-05-16
| ''[[:d:Q126046682|Rabi' al-Thani 1361 AH]]''
| ''[[:d:Q125390868|hijri month of a given year]]''
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q133091602|Q133091602]]
| data-sort-value=&quot;1942&quot; | 1942-04-20
| data-sort-value=&quot;1942&quot; | 1942-09-07
| ''[[:d:Q133091602|1942 South Atlantic League season]]''
| ''[[:d:Q27020041|sports season]]''
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q134879167|Q134879167]]
| data-sort-value=&quot;1942&quot; | 1942-04-10
| data-sort-value=&quot;1942&quot; | 1942-04-30
| ''[[:d:Q134879167|Women US Championship 1942]]''
| ''[[:d:Q3654501|U.S. Women's Chess Championship]]''
| 
|-
| [[:d:Q136439906|Q136439906]]
| data-sort-value=&quot;1942&quot; | 1942-04-19
| data-sort-value=&quot;1942&quot; | 1942-06-28
| ''[[:d:Q136439906|1942 California League season]]''
| ''[[:d:Q27020041|sports season]]''
| 
|}
{{Wikidata list end}}</text>
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  <page>
    <title>Ana Mena</title>
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        <username>~2026-33229-55</username>
        <id>60095</id>
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      <text bytes="468" sha1="02twgip8c6m0ib5s958lokefzaot02a" xml:space="preserve">[[File:Premios Goya 2026 - Ana Mena (cropped).jpg|right|thumb|upright=1.14|Ana Mena (2026)]]
'''Ana Mena Rojas''' (Estepona, [[Andalusia]], [[Espania]] le [[25 de februario]] [[1997]]&amp;nbsp;– ) es un cantatrice e actrice [[Espania|espaniol]].

== Discographia ==
{{commonscat|Ana Mena}}
*''Index'' (2018)
*''Bellodrama'' (2023)

{{DEFAULTSORT:Mena, Ana}}
[[Categoria:Cantatores]]
[[Categoria:Actrices]]
[[Categoria:Gente espaniol]]
{{pecietta|biographia|musica|arte}}</text>
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  <page>
    <title>Byung-Chul Han</title>
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[[File:2015 Byung-Chul Han (cropped)2.jpg|thumb|vertical=0.8|Byung-Chul Han, 2015]]
'''Byung-Chul Han''' ([[Nomine corean|Coreano]]: 한병철, [[Hanja]]: 韓炳哲 ''Han Byeong-cheol;'' * [[1959]]&lt;ref&gt;[[Werner Stegmaier]] (ed.): ''Europa-Philosophie.'' De Gruyter, Berlin/New York 2000, ISBN 3-11-016900-2, S. 191 ([http://books.google.ch/books?id=NMvVKj8qxdQC&amp;pg=PA191 online]).&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;''Musik &amp; Ästhetik'', Band 1, 1997, {{ISSN|1432-9425}}&lt;/ref&gt; prope [[Seoul]]&lt;ref&gt;Il non nasceva directamente in Seoul, sed in le campania, probabilemente prope Seoul. &quot;Byung-Chul Han Budapesten / Byung-Chul Han in Budapest&quot;, &quot;Goethe-Institut Ungarn&quot;, 6.43, 17 de octobre 2022, [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uOQJWW-iMRU&amp;t=404 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uOQJWW-iMRU&amp;t=404].&lt;/ref&gt;, [[Corea del Sud]]) es un [[philosopho]], [[culturologo]]&lt;ref&gt;''[https://www.wiwo.de/politik/ausland/tauchsieder-was-kommt-nach-dem-liberalismus/25234600.html Was kommt nach dem Liberalismus?]'' In: [[Wirtschaftswoche]], 16 de novembre 2019&lt;/ref&gt; e [[autor]] sudcorean-german.&lt;ref&gt;{{Literatur|Titel=Optimismus der Fremden: Wer ist Flüchtling?|Sammelwerk=Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung|ISSN=0174-4909|Online=http://www.faz.net/aktuell/feuilleton/optimismus-der-fremden-wer-ist-fluechtling-14718649-p2.html|Abruf=2017-01-28}}&lt;/ref&gt; Han es considerate un del pensatores le plus influente del presente. Su ideas recipe un ample reception in toto le mundo, specialmente su analyses del presente [[alienation|alienate]] e [[neoliberalismo|neoliberal]] e del digitalisation.

== Vita ==
Han studiava initialmente [[metallurgia]] in Seoul, ante de decider studiar [[philosophia]], [[litteratura germanophone]] e [[theologia catholic]] in [[Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg|Friburgo in Brisgovia]] e [[Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München|Munich]]. In 1994, il obteneva le doctorato in Friburgo con le studio ''Heideggers Herz. Zum Begriff der Stimmung bei Martin Heidegger'' (Le corde de Heidegger. Super le concepto de disposition de animo in Martin Heidegger). In 2000, Byung-Chul Han obteneva le habilitation in philosophia al [[Universitate de Basilea]] con le studio phenomenologic „Tod und Alterität“ (Morte e alteritate). Postea, il esseva docente private (Privatdozent) in le seminario de philosophia de ille universitate usque al anno 2010. In le mesme anno, il se transfereva al [[Staatliche Hochschule für Gestaltung Karlsruhe]] (Schola Superior de Design de Karlsruhe), ubi il laborava usque a 2012 como professor de philosophia e [[theoria del medios]]. De 2012 usque a 2017, Han esseva professor de philosophia e [[studios cultural]] al [[Universitate del Artes de Berlin]].&lt;ref&gt;[http://www.udk-berlin.de/sites/content/themen/universitaet/studium_generale/index_ger.html udk-berlin.de]&lt;/ref&gt; Han vive in [[Berlin]].

In 2015, il recipeva le [[Prix Bristol des Lumières]].&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|title=Byung-Chul Han: &quot;L'homme numérique a aboli l'autre&quot; |url=http://www.lexpress.fr/culture/livre/byung-chul-han-l-homme-numerique-a-aboli-l-autre_1743548.html|work=L'Espress|date=2015-12-08|accessdate=2015-12-08}}&lt;/ref&gt; In 2016, il esseva premiate con le [[Salzburger Landespreis für Zukunftsforschung]] (Premio del Stato de Salzburg pro Recerca del Futuro). Han es un del initiatores del [[Carta del Derectos Fundamental Digital del Union Europee]], publicate al fin de novembre 2016. In 2025, il recipeva le [[Premio Princesa de Asturias]] in le categoria de „Communication e Humanitates“, dotate con 50.000 €.&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.fpa.es/en/princess-of-asturias-awards/laureates/princess-of-asturias-award-for-communication-and-humanities/ Premio Princesa de Asturias 2025]&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Internetquelle |url=https://www.faz.net/aktuell/feuilleton/buecher/byung-chul-han-erhaelt-den-prinzessin-von-asturien-preis-110465781.html |titel=Byung-Chul Han erhält den Prinzessin-von-Asturien-Preis |werk=faz.de |hrsg=[[Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung]] |datum=2025-05-09 |sprache=de |abruf=2026-01-06}}&lt;/ref&gt; Secundo le juri, Han es un del „philosophos contemporanee le plus importante“.&lt;ref&gt;{{Internetquelle |url=https://www1.wdr.de/kultur/kulturnachrichten/byung-chul-han-prinzessin-von-asturien-preis-100.html |titel=Philosoph Han erhält Prinzessin-von-Asturien-Preis |werk=WDR |datum=2025-05-07 |sprache=de |abruf=2026-01-06}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Su libros ha essite traducite usque nunc in plus de 20 linguas.

Le focos de recerca de Byung-Chul Han include le [[phenomenologia]], le philosophia del modernitate e del [[poststructuralismo]], le [[esthetica]], assi como le [[philosophia social]], [[philosophia cultural|cultural]], [[philosophia del religion|del religion]] e [[philosophia del medios|del medios]]. Su pensamento es fortemente influentiate per [[Martin Heidegger]], [[Jacques Derrida]], [[Emmanuel Levinas]], [[Jean-François Lyotard]] e le [[buddhismo zen]].

== Opera ==
Han deveniva cognoscite per un publico plus ample in toto le mundo con su essay ''Die Müdigkeitsgesellschaft'' (Le societate del fatiga, 2010). In illo, Han diagnostica que in le societates moderne solmente importa le efficientia e le logica de mercatisation [[neoliberalismo|neoliberal]] de cata individuo. Le consequentia es le absentia de senso, le depression e, super toto, le fatiga. In le acceleration, le optimisation del se-mesme e le facto de non haber tempore pro se-mesme e pro su coesseres, Han vide un developpamento periculose que priva le esseres human de lor autonomia e los rende malade. Le essay esseva adaptate al cinema in 2015 per le cineasta Isabella Gresser e lanceate in 2016. In iste film, Han es interviewate in Seoul e Berlin. In ambe citates se investiga le symptomas del societate del fatiga.

In su publicationes recente, que es scribite principalmente in forma de [[diagnose social|diagnoses social critic]], Byung-Chul Han se occupa del [[persona transparente|comportamento transparente]] del subjecto de hodie, le qual il interpreta como un norma cultural imponite per le fortias del mercato neoliberal. Multe subjectos de hodie considera iste culto del [[individualismo]] como [[libertate]], ben que illo es parte del systema [[capitalismo|capitalista]] de auto-exploitation. Han time un pression verso le revelation voluntari de detalios intime, lo que secundo ille confina con le [[pornographia]] e crea un systema [[totalitarismo|totalitari]] de apertura a expensas de altere valores social como le [[pudor]], le [[confidentialitate]] e le [[fide|confidentia]]. Tamen, multe personas evita le amor e le proximitate proque illos poterea ducer a un vulneration. Le amor non es plus possibile in un mundo de presentia complete, in le qual cata individuo ha devenite simultaneamente un subjecto narcissic e depressive.&lt;ref&gt;Cf. Han: Agonie des Eros, Berlin 2012.&lt;/ref&gt; Assi, le vita quotidian actual es dominate per le visibilitate e le superficialitate.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|title=Klarheit schaffen|url=http://www.freitag.de/kultur/1223-klarheit-schaffen|work=der Freitag|date=2012-06-07|accessdate=2012-06-09}}; Thomas Zaugg: ''«Das Smartphone ist ein Pornoapparat». Der Philosoph Byung-Chul Han ist der treffendste Kritiker unserer Art zu leben.'' In: ''[[Das Magazin (Schweiz)|Das Magazin]]'' N° 39, 3 de octobre 2014, pp. 8–17; [https://schulesocialmedia.files.wordpress.com/2014/09/han-pornoapparat.pdf online]&lt;/ref&gt; Le erosion del sphera private es un consequentia del facto que „le personas es tractate e commerciate como pacchettos de datos pro beneficio economic. In altere parolas, le esseres human ha devenite mercantias“.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|title=Psychopolitics: Neoliberalism and New Technologies of Power by Byung-Chul Han (review)|url=https://www.theguardian.com/books/2017/dec/30/psychopolitics-neolberalism-new-technologies-byung-chul-han-review|work=[[The Guardian]]|date=2017-12-30|accessdate=2019-02-05}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Reception ==
Han recipe un ample reception in toto le mundo, incluse in le areas de lingua anglese e espaniol. Su successo international es attribuite a su analyses [[luciditate|lucide]] del presente dominate per le [[neoliberalismo]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Internetquelle |autor=Juan Carlos Galindo |url=https://elpais.com/cultura/2018/02/09/actualidad/1518178267_725987.html |titel=El filósofo surcoreano que se hizo viral |werk=[[El País]] |datum=2018-02-10 |sprache=es |archiv-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180210134329/https://elpais.com/cultura/2018/02/09/actualidad/1518178267_725987.html |archiv-datum=2018-02-10 |abruf=2023-05-05 |abruf-verborgen=1}}&lt;/ref&gt; Le [[Washington Post]] selectionava Han in 2025 como un del 50 personalitates le plus influente del presente.&lt;ref&gt;{{Internetquelle |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/post-next/interactive/2025/#byungchul-han |titel=50 people shaping our society in 2025 |werk=Washington Post |abruf=2025-02-11}}&lt;/ref&gt; De 2020 usque a 2024, le prestigiose revista de arte [[ArtReview]] selectionava Han annualmente como un del 100 personas le plus influente in le mundo del arte.&lt;ref&gt;''[https://artreview.com/power-100?year=2020 Power 100. The annual ranking of the most influential people in art]''. In: [[ArtReview]] 2020&lt;/ref&gt; Le jornal espaniol [[El País]] describeva Han in 2014 como un „nove stella del philosophia german“.&lt;ref&gt;Francesc Arroyo: {{Webarchiv |url=http://cultura.elpais.com/cultura/2014/03/18/actualidad/1395166957_655811.html |wayback=20140323042120 |text=''Aviso de derrumbe''}}. In: El Pais, 22 de martio 2014 (spanisch)&lt;/ref&gt;

In le interview de [[Die Zeit]] de 2014, Han es presentate como un philosopho qui „con pauc phrases pote facer collaber structuras de pensamento que sustene nostre vita quotidian“. Pro iste ration il es venerate e criticate.&lt;ref&gt;Niels Boeing, Andreas Lebert: ''[https://www.zeit.de/zeit-wissen/2014/05/byung-chul-han-philosophie-neoliberalismus &quot;Tut mir leid, aber das sind Tatsachen&quot;]''. Interview con Byung-Chul Han. In: Die Zeit, 7 de septembre 2014&lt;/ref&gt; Le opera de Han esseva criticate in 2016 per le critico litterari [[Magnus Klaue]], qui vide in illo un „critica cultural de susurros obscur“ que prefere usar le forma stylistic de un „[[parataxis]] comatose“.&lt;ref&gt;{{Internetquelle |autor=Magnus Klaue |url=https://www.zeit.de/kultur/literatur/2016-09/byung-chul-han-philosophie-kulturkritik |titel=Wir hatten eine gute Zeit |werk=[[Die Zeit]] |datum=2016-09-14 |abruf=2020-04-12 |sprache=de}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Literatur |Autor=Zoltán Boldizsár Simon, Lars Deile |Titel=Historical Understanding: Past, Present, and Future |Verlag=Bloomsbury Publishing |Datum=2022-02-24 |ISBN=978-1-350-16862-6 |Seiten=64 |Online=https://books.google.de/books?id=KZRZEAAAQBAJ&amp;pg=PA64&amp;dq=byung+chul+han+klaue&amp;hl=de&amp;newbks=1&amp;newbks_redir=0&amp;sa=X&amp;ved=2ahUKEwjvnNGzhcX2AhW2S_EDHb7RDZsQ6AF6BAg5EAI#v=onepage&amp;q=byung%20chul%20han%20klaue&amp;f=false |Abruf=2022-03-14}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Premios ==
* 2015, Prix Bristol des Lumières.
* 2016, Salzburger Landespreis für Zukunftsforschung.
* 2025, Premio Princesa de Asturias in le categoria de „Communication e Humanitates“.

== Publicationes ==
=== Monografias ===
* ''Heideggers Herz. Zum Begriff der Stimmung bei [[Martin Heidegger]].'' Wilhelm Fink, München 1996.
* ''Todesarten. Philosophische Untersuchungen zum Tod.'' Wilhelm Fink, München 1998, ISBN 3-7705-3282-1.
* ''Martin Heidegger. Eine Einführung.'' Wilhelm Fink (UTB 2069), München 1999.
* ''Philosophie des Zen-Buddhismus.'' Reclam Stuttgart, Stuttgart 2002. ([[Reclams Universal-Bibliothek]] 18185)
* ''Tod und Alterität.'' Wilhelm Fink, München 2002, ISBN 3-7705-3660-6.
* ''Hyperkulturalität. Kultur und Globalisierung.'' Merve, Berlin 2005, ISBN 3-88396-212-0.
* ''Was ist Macht?'' Reclams Universal-Bibliothek, Stuttgart 2005, ISBN 3-15-018356-1.
* ''[[Hegel]] und die Macht. Ein Versuch über die Freundlichkeit.'' Wilhelm Fink, München 2005, ISBN 3-7705-4201-0.
* ''Gute Unterhaltung. Eine Dekonstruktion der abendländischen Passionsgeschichte.'' Vorwerk8, Berlin 2006, ISBN 3-930916-84-3.
* ''Abwesen. Zur Kultur und Philosophie des Fernen Ostens.'' Merve, Berlin 2007, ISBN 978-3-88396-235-1.
* ''Duft der Zeit. Ein philosophischer Essay zur Kunst des Verweilens.'' Transcript, Bielefeld 2009, ISBN 978-3-8376-1157-1.
* ''Müdigkeitsgesellschaft.'' Matthes &amp; Seitz Berlin, Berlin 2010, ISBN 978-3-88221-616-5.
** Nova edition ampliate: ''Müdigkeitsgesellschaft Burnoutgesellschaft Hoch-Zeit''. Matthes &amp; Seitz Berlin, Berlin 2016, ISBN 978-3957572745.
* ''Shanzhai 山寨 − Dekonstruktion auf Chinesisch.'' Merve, Berlin 2011, ISBN 978-3-88396-294-8.
* ''Topologie der Gewalt.'' Matthes &amp; Seitz Berlin, Berlin 2011, ISBN 978-3-88221-495-6.
* ''Transparenzgesellschaft.'' Matthes &amp; Seitz Berlin, Berlin 2012, ISBN 978-3-88221-595-3.
* ''Agonie des Eros.'' Matthes &amp; Seitz Berlin, Berlin 2012, ISBN 978-3-88221-973-9.
* ''Digitale Rationalität und das Ende des kommunikativen Handelns''. Matthes &amp; Seitz Berlin, Berlin 2013, ISBN 978-3-88221-066-8.
* ''Im Schwarm. Ansichten des Digitalen''. Matthes &amp; Seitz Berlin, Berlin 2013, ISBN 978-3-88221-037-8.
* ''Psychopolitik: Neoliberalismus und die neuen Machttechniken (Essayband)''. S. Fischer Verlag, Frankfurt 2014, ISBN 978-3-10-002203-5.
* ''Die Errettung des Schönen''. S. Fischer Verlag, Frankfurt am Main 2015, ISBN 978-3-10-002431-2.&lt;ref&gt;Michael Stallknecht considera que Han explica de forma convincente in iste volumine „pro que le beltate ha devenite tan estranie pro nos“. In: ''[https://www.sueddeutsche.de/kultur/philosophie-keine-kunst-ohne-verletzung-1.2625900 Keine Kunst ohne Verletzung. Byung-Chul Han rettet das wahre Schöne]''. In: ''[[Süddeutsche Zeitung]]'', 30 de augusto 2015, p. 18.&lt;/ref&gt;
* ''Die Austreibung des Anderen. Gesellschaft, Wahrnehmung und Kommunikation heute''. S. Fischer Verlag, Frankfurt am Main 2016, ISBN 978-3-10-397212-2.
* ''Close-Up in Unschärfe. Bericht über einige Glückserfahrungen.'' Merve, Berlin 2016, ISBN 978-3-88396-387-7.
* ''Lob der Erde. Eine Reise in den Garten''. Ullstein, Berlin 2018, ISBN 978-3-550-05038-1.
* ''Vom Verschwinden der Rituale. Eine Topologie der Gegenwart''. Ullstein, Berlin 2019, ISBN 978-3-550-05071-8.
* ''Kapitalismus und Todestrieb. Essays und Interviews.'' Matthes &amp; Seitz Berlin, Berlin 2019, ISBN 978-3-95757-830-3.
* ''Palliativgesellschaft. Schmerz heute''. Matthes &amp; Seitz Berlin, Berlin 2020. ISBN 978-3-95757-269-1.
* ''Undinge. Umbrüche der Lebenswelt''. Ullstein, Berlin 2021. ISBN 978-3-550-20125-7.
* ''Infokratie. Digitalisierung und die Krise der Demokratie''. Matthes &amp; Seitz Berlin, Berlin 2021. ISBN 978-3-7518-0526-1.
* ''Vita Contemplativa oder von der Untätigkeit''. Ullstein, Berlin 2022. ISBN 978-3-550-20213-1.
* ''Die Krise der Narration''. Matthes &amp; Seitz Berlin, Berlin 2023. ISBN 978-3-7518-0564-3.
* ''Der Geist der Hoffnung: Wider die Gesellschaft der Angst. Eine philosophische Gegenposition zum derzeitigen Krisenmodus''. Ullstein, Berlin 2024, ISBN 978-3-550-20266-7.
* ''Sprechen über Gott. Ein Dialog mit Simone Weil''. Matthes &amp; Seitz Berlin, Berlin 2025, ISBN 978-3-7518-3032-4.
* ''Ohne Respekt. Eine soziale Krise''. Matthes &amp; Seitz Berlin, Berlin 2026, ISBN  978-3-7518-2125-4.

=== Articulos ===
* Derridas Gedanken zu Europa in „Das andere Kap“. In: Europa-Philosophie. Ed. per Werner Stegmaier, Berlin 2000 (de Gruyter). pp. 177–188
* Liebe und Gerechtigkeit bei F. Nietzsche. In: Nietzsche und das Recht. Ed. per K. Seelmann. Supplemento del Archiv für Rechts- und Sozialphilosophie. Stuttgart 2001. pp. 77–83
* Kommentar zu §&amp;nbsp;45-53 von „Sein und Zeit“ (con A. Hügli). In: „Sein und Zeit“ in le serie „Klassiker Auslegen“ (Akademie Verlag). Ed. per Th. Rentsch. Berlin 2001. pp. 133–148
* Über die Freundlichkeit. Zur Ethik Martin Heideggers. In: Akzente (1.2002). pp. 54–68
* Über die Aneignung. In: Merkur (11.2003). pp. 1057–1061
* Die Freundlichkeit des Verstehens. Eine philosophische Etymologie des „Verstehens“. In: Reformatio. Zeitschrift für Kultur Politik Religion (1.2004). pp. 4–6
* Das Klonen und der Ferne Osten. In: Lettre International (64.2004). pp. 108–109
* Hegels Buddhismus. Hegel-Jahrbuch 2004. pp. 298–301
* Hegel und die Fremden. In: Allgemeine Zeitschrift für Philosophie (3.2004). pp. 215–223
* Globalisierung und Hyperkultur. In: Lettre International (74.2006). pp. 122–123
* Über das Schließen – Eine Eloge. In: Scheidewege – Jahresschrift für skeptisches Denken. Anno 2008/09
* Flaches Geld. Kapitalismus und Religion oder Am Nullpunkt der Kontemplation. In: Lettre International Jubiläumsheft (Numero 81, 2008) „So leben wir jetzt. Künstler, Dichter, Denker zur Lage der Welt“. pp. 112–117

=== Films ===
* ''Müdigkeitsgesellschaft: Byung-Chul Han in Seoul und Berlin''. Film documentari de Isabella Gresser (2016)
* ''Der Mann der einbricht'' (2017)

== Ligamines externe ==
{{Commonscat}}
* [http://www.byungchulhan.de/ Sito web personal de Byung-Chul Han]
* {{Webarchiv |url=http://www.udk-berlin.de/personen/detailansicht/person/byung-chul-han/ |wayback=20170217145236 |text=Sito web al UDK Berlin}}
* {{Webarchiv |url=http://www.hfg-karlsruhe.de/lehrende/professoren/prof-dr-byung-chul-han.html |wayback=20120106015257 |text=Byung-Chul Han sur le sito web del Staatliche Hochschule für Gestaltung, Karlsruhe}}
* {{Perlentaucher|byung-chul-han}}
* Byung-Chul Han: [https://www.sueddeutsche.de/politik/neoliberales-herrschaftssystem-warum-heute-keine-revolution-moeglich-ist-1.2110256 ''Warum heute keine Revolution möglich ist'']. In: Süddeutsche Zeitung, 2 de septembre 2014
* Byung-Chul Han: ''[https://www.sueddeutsche.de/politik/hyperkapitalismus-und-digitalisierung-die-totalausbeutung-des-menschen-1.3035040 Die Totalausbeutung des Menschen]''. In: Süddeutsche Zeitung, 20 de junio 2016
* Recensiones de {{Webarchiv |url=http://pw-portal.de/bibliografie/rezensionen-finden?pagination=true&amp;sessionbehalten=true&amp;titel=&amp;s=&amp;strAutorNachname=Han&amp;rubrik-1=&amp;rubrik-2=&amp;rubrik-3=&amp;verlag=0&amp;verfasser=0&amp;intJahrStart=2011&amp;intJahrEnde=&amp;intBuchID= |wayback=20150209231642 |text=''Psychopolitik'' e altere operas recente de Byung-Chul Han}} in le [[Annotierte Bibliografie der Politikwissenschaft|Bibliografia Annotate de Scientia Politic]]
* Niels Boeing / Andreas Lebert: ''[http://www.zeit.de/zeit-wissen/2014/05/byung-chul-han-philosophie-neoliberalismus „Tut mir leid, aber das sind Tatsachen“]'' Interview con Byung-Chul Han. In: Zeit-Wissen, N° 05/14.
* Recension de ''Undinge'' e ''Infokratie'': [https://www.badische-zeitung.de/von-den-undingen-und-der-infokratie--205818395.html Von den Undingen und der Infokratie]. In: Badische Zeitung, 22 de octobre 2021.

== Notas ==
&lt;references /&gt;

[[Categoria:Philosophos german]]
[[Categoria:Persone academic de le Universitate de Arte Berlin]]
[[Categoria:Germanos de descendita sud-corean]]
[[Categoria:Teoricos de medios de communication]]
[[Categoria:Philosophos del technologia]]
[[Categoria:Emigrantes sud-corean a Germania]]
[[Categoria:Philosophos sud-corean]]
[[Categoria:Catholicos sud-corean]]
[[Categoria:Philosophos catholic]]
[[Categoria:Scriptores german mascule]]
[[Categoria:Scholaros de Hegel]]
[[Categoria:Deconstructionismo]]</text>
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'''Byung-Chul Han''' ([[Nomine corean|Coreano]]: 한병철, [[Hanja]]: 韓炳哲 ''Han Byeong-cheol;'' * [[1959]]&lt;ref&gt;[[Werner Stegmaier]] (ed.): ''Europa-Philosophie.'' De Gruyter, Berlin/New York 2000, ISBN 3-11-016900-2, S. 191 ([http://books.google.ch/books?id=NMvVKj8qxdQC&amp;pg=PA191 online]).&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;''Musik &amp; Ästhetik'', Band 1, 1997, {{ISSN|1432-9425}}&lt;/ref&gt; prope [[Seoul]]&lt;ref&gt;Il non nasceva directamente in Seoul, sed in le campania, probabilemente prope Seoul. &quot;Byung-Chul Han Budapesten / Byung-Chul Han in Budapest&quot;, &quot;Goethe-Institut Ungarn&quot;, 6.43, 17 de octobre 2022, [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uOQJWW-iMRU&amp;t=404 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uOQJWW-iMRU&amp;t=404].&lt;/ref&gt;, [[Corea del Sud]]) es un [[philosopho]], [[culturologo]]&lt;ref&gt;''[https://www.wiwo.de/politik/ausland/tauchsieder-was-kommt-nach-dem-liberalismus/25234600.html Was kommt nach dem Liberalismus?]'' In: [[Wirtschaftswoche]], 16 de novembre 2019&lt;/ref&gt; e [[autor]] sudcorean-german.&lt;ref&gt;{{Literatur|Titel=Optimismus der Fremden: Wer ist Flüchtling?|Sammelwerk=Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung|ISSN=0174-4909|Online=http://www.faz.net/aktuell/feuilleton/optimismus-der-fremden-wer-ist-fluechtling-14718649-p2.html|Abruf=2017-01-28}}&lt;/ref&gt; Han es considerate un del pensatores le plus influente del presente. Su ideas recipe un ample reception in toto le mundo, specialmente su analyses del presente [[alienation|alienate]] e [[neoliberalismo|neoliberal]] e del digitalisation.

== Vita ==
Han studiava initialmente [[metallurgia]] in Seoul, ante de decider studiar [[philosophia]], [[litteratura germanophone]] e [[theologia catholic]] in [[Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg|Friburgo in Brisgovia]] e [[Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München|Munich]]. In 1994, il obteneva le doctorato in Friburgo con le studio ''Heideggers Herz. Zum Begriff der Stimmung bei Martin Heidegger'' (Le corde de Heidegger. Super le concepto de disposition de animo in Martin Heidegger). In 2000, Byung-Chul Han obteneva le habilitation in philosophia al [[Universitate de Basilea]] con le studio phenomenologic „Tod und Alterität“ (Morte e alteritate). Postea, il esseva docente private (Privatdozent) in le seminario de philosophia de ille universitate usque al anno 2010. In le mesme anno, il se transfereva al [[Staatliche Hochschule für Gestaltung Karlsruhe]] (Schola Superior de Design de Karlsruhe), ubi il laborava usque a 2012 como professor de philosophia e [[theoria del medios]]. De 2012 usque a 2017, Han esseva professor de philosophia e [[studios cultural]] al [[Universitate del Artes de Berlin]].&lt;ref&gt;[http://www.udk-berlin.de/sites/content/themen/universitaet/studium_generale/index_ger.html udk-berlin.de]&lt;/ref&gt; Han vive in [[Berlin]].

In 2015, il recipeva le [[Prix Bristol des Lumières]].&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|title=Byung-Chul Han: &quot;L'homme numérique a aboli l'autre&quot; |url=http://www.lexpress.fr/culture/livre/byung-chul-han-l-homme-numerique-a-aboli-l-autre_1743548.html|work=L'Espress|date=2015-12-08|accessdate=2015-12-08}}&lt;/ref&gt; In 2016, il esseva premiate con le [[Salzburger Landespreis für Zukunftsforschung]] (Premio del Stato de Salzburg pro Recerca del Futuro). Han es un del initiatores del [[Carta del Derectos Fundamental Digital del Union Europee]], publicate al fin de novembre 2016. In 2025, il recipeva le [[Premio Princesa de Asturias]] in le categoria de „Communication e Humanitates“, dotate con 50.000 €.&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.fpa.es/en/princess-of-asturias-awards/laureates/princess-of-asturias-award-for-communication-and-humanities/ Premio Princesa de Asturias 2025]&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Internetquelle |url=https://www.faz.net/aktuell/feuilleton/buecher/byung-chul-han-erhaelt-den-prinzessin-von-asturien-preis-110465781.html |titel=Byung-Chul Han erhält den Prinzessin-von-Asturien-Preis |werk=faz.de |hrsg=[[Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung]] |datum=2025-05-09 |sprache=de |abruf=2026-01-06}}&lt;/ref&gt; Secundo le juri, Han es un del „philosophos contemporanee le plus importante“.&lt;ref&gt;{{Internetquelle |url=https://www1.wdr.de/kultur/kulturnachrichten/byung-chul-han-prinzessin-von-asturien-preis-100.html |titel=Philosoph Han erhält Prinzessin-von-Asturien-Preis |werk=WDR |datum=2025-05-07 |sprache=de |abruf=2026-01-06}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Su libros ha essite traducite usque nunc in plus de 20 linguas.

Le focos de recerca de Byung-Chul Han include le [[phenomenologia]], le philosophia del modernitate e del [[poststructuralismo]], le [[esthetica]], assi como le [[philosophia social]], [[philosophia cultural|cultural]], [[philosophia del religion|del religion]] e [[philosophia del medios|del medios]]. Su pensamento es fortemente influentiate per [[Martin Heidegger]], [[Jacques Derrida]], [[Emmanuel Levinas]], [[Jean-François Lyotard]] e le [[buddhismo zen]].

== Opera ==
Han deveniva cognoscite per un publico plus ample in toto le mundo con su essay ''Die Müdigkeitsgesellschaft'' (Le societate del fatiga, 2010). In illo, Han diagnostica que in le societates moderne solmente importa le efficientia e le logica de mercatisation [[neoliberalismo|neoliberal]] de cata individuo. Le consequentia es le absentia de senso, le depression e, super toto, le fatiga. In le acceleration, le optimisation del se-mesme e le facto de non haber tempore pro se-mesme e pro su coesseres, Han vide un developpamento periculose que priva le esseres human de lor autonomia e los rende malade. Le essay esseva adaptate al cinema in 2015 per le cineasta Isabella Gresser e lanceate in 2016. In iste film, Han es interviewate in Seoul e Berlin. In ambe citates se investiga le symptomas del societate del fatiga.

In su publicationes recente, que es scribite principalmente in forma de [[diagnose social|diagnoses social critic]], Byung-Chul Han se occupa del [[persona transparente|comportamento transparente]] del subjecto de hodie, le qual il interpreta como un norma cultural imponite per le fortias del mercato neoliberal. Multe subjectos de hodie considera iste culto del [[individualismo]] como [[libertate]], ben que illo es parte del systema [[capitalismo|capitalista]] de auto-exploitation. Han time un pression verso le revelation voluntari de detalios intime, lo que secundo ille confina con le [[pornographia]] e crea un systema [[totalitarismo|totalitari]] de apertura a expensas de altere valores social como le [[pudor]], le [[confidentialitate]] e le [[fide|confidentia]]. Tamen, multe personas evita le amor e le proximitate proque illos poterea ducer a un vulneration. Le amor non es plus possibile in un mundo de presentia complete, in le qual cata individuo ha devenite simultaneamente un subjecto narcissic e depressive.&lt;ref&gt;Cf. Han: Agonie des Eros, Berlin 2012.&lt;/ref&gt; Assi, le vita quotidian actual es dominate per le visibilitate e le superficialitate.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|title=Klarheit schaffen|url=http://www.freitag.de/kultur/1223-klarheit-schaffen|work=der Freitag|date=2012-06-07|accessdate=2012-06-09}}; Thomas Zaugg: ''«Das Smartphone ist ein Pornoapparat». Der Philosoph Byung-Chul Han ist der treffendste Kritiker unserer Art zu leben.'' In: ''[[Das Magazin (Schweiz)|Das Magazin]]'' N° 39, 3 de octobre 2014, pp. 8–17; [https://schulesocialmedia.files.wordpress.com/2014/09/han-pornoapparat.pdf online]&lt;/ref&gt; Le erosion del sphera private es un consequentia del facto que „le personas es tractate e commerciate como pacchettos de datos pro beneficio economic. In altere parolas, le esseres human ha devenite mercantias“.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|title=Psychopolitics: Neoliberalism and New Technologies of Power by Byung-Chul Han (review)|url=https://www.theguardian.com/books/2017/dec/30/psychopolitics-neolberalism-new-technologies-byung-chul-han-review|work=[[The Guardian]]|date=2017-12-30|accessdate=2019-02-05}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Reception ==
Han recipe un ample reception in toto le mundo, incluse in le areas de lingua anglese e espaniol. Su successo international es attribuite a su analyses [[luciditate|lucide]] del presente dominate per le [[neoliberalismo]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Internetquelle |autor=Juan Carlos Galindo |url=https://elpais.com/cultura/2018/02/09/actualidad/1518178267_725987.html |titel=El filósofo surcoreano que se hizo viral |werk=[[El País]] |datum=2018-02-10 |sprache=es |archiv-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180210134329/https://elpais.com/cultura/2018/02/09/actualidad/1518178267_725987.html |archiv-datum=2018-02-10 |abruf=2023-05-05 |abruf-verborgen=1}}&lt;/ref&gt; Le [[Washington Post]] selectionava Han in 2025 como un del 50 personalitates le plus influente del presente.&lt;ref&gt;{{Internetquelle |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/post-next/interactive/2025/#byungchul-han |titel=50 people shaping our society in 2025 |werk=Washington Post |abruf=2025-02-11}}&lt;/ref&gt; De 2020 usque a 2024, le prestigiose revista de arte [[ArtReview]] selectionava Han annualmente como un del 100 personas le plus influente in le mundo del arte.&lt;ref&gt;''[https://artreview.com/power-100?year=2020 Power 100. The annual ranking of the most influential people in art]''. In: [[ArtReview]] 2020&lt;/ref&gt; Le jornal espaniol [[El País]] describeva Han in 2014 como un „nove stella del philosophia german“.&lt;ref&gt;Francesc Arroyo: {{Webarchiv |url=http://cultura.elpais.com/cultura/2014/03/18/actualidad/1395166957_655811.html |wayback=20140323042120 |text=''Aviso de derrumbe''}}. In: El Pais, 22 de martio 2014 (spanisch)&lt;/ref&gt;

In le interview de [[Die Zeit]] de 2014, Han es presentate como un philosopho qui „con pauc phrases pote facer collaber structuras de pensamento que sustene nostre vita quotidian“. Pro iste ration il es venerate e criticate.&lt;ref&gt;Niels Boeing, Andreas Lebert: ''[https://www.zeit.de/zeit-wissen/2014/05/byung-chul-han-philosophie-neoliberalismus &quot;Tut mir leid, aber das sind Tatsachen&quot;]''. Interview con Byung-Chul Han. In: Die Zeit, 7 de septembre 2014&lt;/ref&gt; Le opera de Han esseva criticate in 2016 per le critico litterari [[Magnus Klaue]], qui vide in illo un „critica cultural de susurros obscur“ que prefere usar le forma stylistic de un „[[parataxis]] comatose“.&lt;ref&gt;{{Internetquelle |autor=Magnus Klaue |url=https://www.zeit.de/kultur/literatur/2016-09/byung-chul-han-philosophie-kulturkritik |titel=Wir hatten eine gute Zeit |werk=[[Die Zeit]] |datum=2016-09-14 |abruf=2020-04-12 |sprache=de}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Literatur |Autor=Zoltán Boldizsár Simon, Lars Deile |Titel=Historical Understanding: Past, Present, and Future |Verlag=Bloomsbury Publishing |Datum=2022-02-24 |ISBN=978-1-350-16862-6 |Seiten=64 |Online=https://books.google.de/books?id=KZRZEAAAQBAJ&amp;pg=PA64&amp;dq=byung+chul+han+klaue&amp;hl=de&amp;newbks=1&amp;newbks_redir=0&amp;sa=X&amp;ved=2ahUKEwjvnNGzhcX2AhW2S_EDHb7RDZsQ6AF6BAg5EAI#v=onepage&amp;q=byung%20chul%20han%20klaue&amp;f=false |Abruf=2022-03-14}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Premios ==
* 2015, Prix Bristol des Lumières.
* 2016, Salzburger Landespreis für Zukunftsforschung.
* 2025, Premio Princesa de Asturias in le categoria de „Communication e Humanitates“.

== Publicationes ==
=== Monografias ===
* ''Heideggers Herz. Zum Begriff der Stimmung bei [[Martin Heidegger]].'' Wilhelm Fink, München 1996.
* ''Todesarten. Philosophische Untersuchungen zum Tod.'' Wilhelm Fink, München 1998, ISBN 3-7705-3282-1.
* ''Martin Heidegger. Eine Einführung.'' Wilhelm Fink (UTB 2069), München 1999.
* ''Philosophie des Zen-Buddhismus.'' Reclam Stuttgart, Stuttgart 2002. ([[Reclams Universal-Bibliothek]] 18185)
* ''Tod und Alterität.'' Wilhelm Fink, München 2002, ISBN 3-7705-3660-6.
* ''Hyperkulturalität. Kultur und Globalisierung.'' Merve, Berlin 2005, ISBN 3-88396-212-0.
* ''Was ist Macht?'' Reclams Universal-Bibliothek, Stuttgart 2005, ISBN 3-15-018356-1.
* ''[[Hegel]] und die Macht. Ein Versuch über die Freundlichkeit.'' Wilhelm Fink, München 2005, ISBN 3-7705-4201-0.
* ''Gute Unterhaltung. Eine Dekonstruktion der abendländischen Passionsgeschichte.'' Vorwerk8, Berlin 2006, ISBN 3-930916-84-3.
* ''Abwesen. Zur Kultur und Philosophie des Fernen Ostens.'' Merve, Berlin 2007, ISBN 978-3-88396-235-1.
* ''Duft der Zeit. Ein philosophischer Essay zur Kunst des Verweilens.'' Transcript, Bielefeld 2009, ISBN 978-3-8376-1157-1.
* ''Müdigkeitsgesellschaft.'' Matthes &amp; Seitz Berlin, Berlin 2010, ISBN 978-3-88221-616-5.
** Nova edition ampliate: ''Müdigkeitsgesellschaft Burnoutgesellschaft Hoch-Zeit''. Matthes &amp; Seitz Berlin, Berlin 2016, ISBN 978-3957572745.
* ''Shanzhai 山寨 − Dekonstruktion auf Chinesisch.'' Merve, Berlin 2011, ISBN 978-3-88396-294-8.
* ''Topologie der Gewalt.'' Matthes &amp; Seitz Berlin, Berlin 2011, ISBN 978-3-88221-495-6.
* ''Transparenzgesellschaft.'' Matthes &amp; Seitz Berlin, Berlin 2012, ISBN 978-3-88221-595-3.
* ''Agonie des Eros.'' Matthes &amp; Seitz Berlin, Berlin 2012, ISBN 978-3-88221-973-9.
* ''Digitale Rationalität und das Ende des kommunikativen Handelns''. Matthes &amp; Seitz Berlin, Berlin 2013, ISBN 978-3-88221-066-8.
* ''Im Schwarm. Ansichten des Digitalen''. Matthes &amp; Seitz Berlin, Berlin 2013, ISBN 978-3-88221-037-8.
* ''Psychopolitik: Neoliberalismus und die neuen Machttechniken (Essayband)''. S. Fischer Verlag, Frankfurt 2014, ISBN 978-3-10-002203-5.
* ''Die Errettung des Schönen''. S. Fischer Verlag, Frankfurt am Main 2015, ISBN 978-3-10-002431-2.&lt;ref&gt;Michael Stallknecht considera que Han explica de forma convincente in iste volumine „pro que le beltate ha devenite tan estranie pro nos“. In: ''[https://www.sueddeutsche.de/kultur/philosophie-keine-kunst-ohne-verletzung-1.2625900 Keine Kunst ohne Verletzung. Byung-Chul Han rettet das wahre Schöne]''. In: ''[[Süddeutsche Zeitung]]'', 30 de augusto 2015, p. 18.&lt;/ref&gt;
* ''Die Austreibung des Anderen. Gesellschaft, Wahrnehmung und Kommunikation heute''. S. Fischer Verlag, Frankfurt am Main 2016, ISBN 978-3-10-397212-2.
* ''Close-Up in Unschärfe. Bericht über einige Glückserfahrungen.'' Merve, Berlin 2016, ISBN 978-3-88396-387-7.
* ''Lob der Erde. Eine Reise in den Garten''. Ullstein, Berlin 2018, ISBN 978-3-550-05038-1.
* ''Vom Verschwinden der Rituale. Eine Topologie der Gegenwart''. Ullstein, Berlin 2019, ISBN 978-3-550-05071-8.
* ''Kapitalismus und Todestrieb. Essays und Interviews.'' Matthes &amp; Seitz Berlin, Berlin 2019, ISBN 978-3-95757-830-3.
* ''Palliativgesellschaft. Schmerz heute''. Matthes &amp; Seitz Berlin, Berlin 2020. ISBN 978-3-95757-269-1.
* ''Undinge. Umbrüche der Lebenswelt''. Ullstein, Berlin 2021. ISBN 978-3-550-20125-7.
* ''Infokratie. Digitalisierung und die Krise der Demokratie''. Matthes &amp; Seitz Berlin, Berlin 2021. ISBN 978-3-7518-0526-1.
* ''Vita Contemplativa oder von der Untätigkeit''. Ullstein, Berlin 2022. ISBN 978-3-550-20213-1.
* ''Die Krise der Narration''. Matthes &amp; Seitz Berlin, Berlin 2023. ISBN 978-3-7518-0564-3.
* ''Der Geist der Hoffnung: Wider die Gesellschaft der Angst. Eine philosophische Gegenposition zum derzeitigen Krisenmodus''. Ullstein, Berlin 2024, ISBN 978-3-550-20266-7.
* ''Sprechen über Gott. Ein Dialog mit Simone Weil''. Matthes &amp; Seitz Berlin, Berlin 2025, ISBN 978-3-7518-3032-4.
* ''Ohne Respekt. Eine soziale Krise''. Matthes &amp; Seitz Berlin, Berlin 2026, ISBN  978-3-7518-2125-4.

=== Articulos ===
* Derridas Gedanken zu Europa in „Das andere Kap“. In: Europa-Philosophie. Ed. per Werner Stegmaier, Berlin 2000 (de Gruyter). pp. 177–188
* Liebe und Gerechtigkeit bei F. Nietzsche. In: Nietzsche und das Recht. Ed. per K. Seelmann. Supplemento del Archiv für Rechts- und Sozialphilosophie. Stuttgart 2001. pp. 77–83
* Kommentar zu §&amp;nbsp;45-53 von „Sein und Zeit“ (con A. Hügli). In: „Sein und Zeit“ in le serie „Klassiker Auslegen“ (Akademie Verlag). Ed. per Th. Rentsch. Berlin 2001. pp. 133–148
* Über die Freundlichkeit. Zur Ethik Martin Heideggers. In: Akzente (1.2002). pp. 54–68
* Über die Aneignung. In: Merkur (11.2003). pp. 1057–1061
* Die Freundlichkeit des Verstehens. Eine philosophische Etymologie des „Verstehens“. In: Reformatio. Zeitschrift für Kultur Politik Religion (1.2004). pp. 4–6
* Das Klonen und der Ferne Osten. In: Lettre International (64.2004). pp. 108–109
* Hegels Buddhismus. Hegel-Jahrbuch 2004. pp. 298–301
* Hegel und die Fremden. In: Allgemeine Zeitschrift für Philosophie (3.2004). pp. 215–223
* Globalisierung und Hyperkultur. In: Lettre International (74.2006). pp. 122–123
* Über das Schließen – Eine Eloge. In: Scheidewege – Jahresschrift für skeptisches Denken. Anno 2008/09
* Flaches Geld. Kapitalismus und Religion oder Am Nullpunkt der Kontemplation. In: Lettre International Jubiläumsheft (Numero 81, 2008) „So leben wir jetzt. Künstler, Dichter, Denker zur Lage der Welt“. pp. 112–117

=== Films ===
* ''Müdigkeitsgesellschaft: Byung-Chul Han in Seoul und Berlin''. Film documentari de Isabella Gresser (2016)
* ''Der Mann der einbricht'' (2017)

== Ligamines externe ==
{{Commonscat}}
* [http://www.byungchulhan.de/ Sito web personal de Byung-Chul Han]
* {{Webarchiv |url=http://www.udk-berlin.de/personen/detailansicht/person/byung-chul-han/ |wayback=20170217145236 |text=Sito web al UDK Berlin}}
* {{Webarchiv |url=http://www.hfg-karlsruhe.de/lehrende/professoren/prof-dr-byung-chul-han.html |wayback=20120106015257 |text=Byung-Chul Han sur le sito web del Staatliche Hochschule für Gestaltung, Karlsruhe}}
* {{Perlentaucher|byung-chul-han}}
* Byung-Chul Han: [https://www.sueddeutsche.de/politik/neoliberales-herrschaftssystem-warum-heute-keine-revolution-moeglich-ist-1.2110256 ''Warum heute keine Revolution möglich ist'']. In: Süddeutsche Zeitung, 2 de septembre 2014
* Byung-Chul Han: ''[https://www.sueddeutsche.de/politik/hyperkapitalismus-und-digitalisierung-die-totalausbeutung-des-menschen-1.3035040 Die Totalausbeutung des Menschen]''. In: Süddeutsche Zeitung, 20 de junio 2016
* Recensiones de {{Webarchiv |url=http://pw-portal.de/bibliografie/rezensionen-finden?pagination=true&amp;sessionbehalten=true&amp;titel=&amp;s=&amp;strAutorNachname=Han&amp;rubrik-1=&amp;rubrik-2=&amp;rubrik-3=&amp;verlag=0&amp;verfasser=0&amp;intJahrStart=2011&amp;intJahrEnde=&amp;intBuchID= |wayback=20150209231642 |text=''Psychopolitik'' e altere operas recente de Byung-Chul Han}} in le [[Annotierte Bibliografie der Politikwissenschaft|Bibliografia Annotate de Scientia Politic]]
* Niels Boeing / Andreas Lebert: ''[http://www.zeit.de/zeit-wissen/2014/05/byung-chul-han-philosophie-neoliberalismus „Tut mir leid, aber das sind Tatsachen“]'' Interview con Byung-Chul Han. In: Zeit-Wissen, N° 05/14.
* Recension de ''Undinge'' e ''Infokratie'': [https://www.badische-zeitung.de/von-den-undingen-und-der-infokratie--205818395.html Von den Undingen und der Infokratie]. In: Badische Zeitung, 22 de octobre 2021.

== Notas ==
&lt;references /&gt;

[[Categoria:Philosophos german]]
[[Categoria:Persone academic de le Universitate de Arte Berlin]]
[[Categoria:Germanos de descendita sud-corean]]
[[Categoria:Teoricos de medios de communication]]
[[Categoria:Philosophos del technologia]]
[[Categoria:Emigrantes sud-corean a Germania]]
[[Categoria:Philosophos sud-corean]]
[[Categoria:Catholicos sud-corean]]
[[Categoria:Philosophos catholic]]
[[Categoria:Scriptores german mascule]]
[[Categoria:Scholaros de Hegel]]
[[Categoria:Deconstructionismo]]</text>
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    <title>Philosophia presocratic</title>
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Le '''philosophia presocratic''', cognoscite etiam como [[Philosophia grec|philosophia grec]] ancienne anterior a [[Socrates]], es le philosophia grece ancienne ante Socrates. Philosophos pre-socratic se interessava principalmente pro cosmologia, le origine e substantia del universo, sed le inquisitiones de iste prime philosophos se extendeva al functionamento del mundo natural, al societate human, ethic, e religion. Illes cercava explanationes basate super le leges natural in loco del actiones del deitates. Lor opera e scriptos ha quasi completamente disapparite. Le cognoscentia de lor opiniones proviene del testimonia, le discussiones de autor posterior sur le opera del pre-socraticos. Le philosophia trovava terreno fertile in le mundo grece ancienne a causa del ligamines stricte con civilisationes vicin e le emergentia de entitates civil autonomous, le poleis.

Le philosophia pre-socratic initiava in le seculo 6 a.C. con tres milisianos: [[Thales]], Anaximandro, e Anaximenes. Illes attribueva le arché (un parola que pote significar &quot;origine,&quot; &quot;substantia,&quot; o &quot;principio&quot;) del mundo a, respectivemente, aqua, apeiron (le illimitate), e aere. Altere tres philosophos pre-socratic veniva de proxime citates ionian: Xenophanes, Heraclitus, e Pythagoras. Xenophanes es cognoscite pro su critique del anthropomorphismo de deitates. Heraclitus, qui esseva notoriemente difficile de comprender, es cognoscite pro su maxim sur le impermanentia, &quot;ta [[panta rhei]],&quot; e pro attribuer le fuego como arché del mundo. Pythagoras creava un sequitorate cultic que defendeva que le universo esseva compone de numeros. Le scola eleatic (Parmenides, Zeno de Elea, e Melissus) sequiva in le seculo 5 a.C. Parmenides affirmava que solmente un cosa existe e nihil pote cambiar. Zeno e Melissus principalmente defendeva le opinion de Parmenides. Anaxagoras e Empedocles offereva un explanation pluralistic de como le universo esseva create. Leucippus e Democritus es cognoscite pro lor atomismo, e lor opinion que solmente vacuo e materia existe. Le sophistas advanciava le relativismo philosophic.

Le impacto del pre-socraticos ha essite enorme. Le pre-socraticos inventava alcun del conceptos central del civilisation occidental, como naturalismo e rationalismo, e paveava le via pro le methodologia scientific.
[[Categoria:Philosophia grec antique]]</text>
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    <title>Historia del scientia</title>
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        <username>~2026-32911-81</username>
        <id>60096</id>
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      <comment>/* Theoria de Relativitate e mechanica quantic */</comment>
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      <text bytes="178871" sha1="dza4a3vfy0bscr14yx6yo7nly1bxr96" xml:space="preserve">{{eminente}}
Le '''historia del scientia''' tracta le evolution del [[scientia]] ab le [[antiquitate]] usque al presente. Illo comprehende omne tres brancas principal del scientia: le [[Scientia natural|natural]], le [[Scientia social|social]] e le [[Scientias formal|formal]].&lt;ref name = &quot;cohen2021&quot;&gt;{{cite book | last = Cohen | first = Eliel | year = 2021 | chapter = The boundary lens: theorising academic activity | title = The University and its Boundaries |edition=1st | url = https://www.routledge.com/The-University-and-its-Boundaries-Thriving-or-Surviving-in-the-21st-Century/Cohen/p/book/9780367562984 | pages = 14–41 | publisher = Routledge | location = New York, New York | isbn = 978-0367562984 | access-date = 8 June 2021 | archive-date = 5 May 2021 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20210505045450/https://www.routledge.com/The-University-and-its-Boundaries-Thriving-or-Surviving-in-the-21st-Century/Cohen/p/book/9780367562984 | url-status = live }}&lt;/ref&gt;

Le radices le plus ancian del scientia pote esser traciate usque al [[Egypto antique]] e Mesopotamia circa 3.000 a 1.200 a.Chr.&lt;ref name= &quot;lindberg2007a&quot; &gt;{{cite book | last= Lindberg | first= David C. | year = 2007 | chapter = Science before the Greeks | title= The Beginnings of Western Science| pages = 1–20 | edition = 2nd | location = Chicago | publisher = University of Chicago Press | isbn= 978-0-226-48205-7}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name= &quot;Grant2007a&quot;&gt;{{cite book | last= Grant| first= Edward | year = 2007 | chapter = Ancient Egypt to Plato | title= A History of Natural Philosophy | url= https://archive.org/details/historynaturalph00gran| url-access= limited| pages = [https://archive.org/details/historynaturalph00gran/page/n16 1]–26| location = New York | publisher = Cambridge University Press | isbn= 978-052-1-68957-1}}&lt;/ref&gt; Le contributiones de iste civilisationes al [[mathematica]], [[astronomia]] e [[medicina]] influentiava posteriormente le philosophia natural grec del antiquitate classic, ubi se faceva tentativas formal de provider explicationes de eventos in le mundo physic basate sur causas natural.&lt;ref name= &quot;lindberg2007a&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name= &quot;Grant2007a&quot;/&gt; Post le cadita del Imperio Roman Occidental, le cognoscimento del conceptiones grec del mundo decadite in le [[Europa Occidental]] que parlava latino durante le prime seculos (400 a 1.000 p.Chr.) del [[Medievo]],&lt;ref name= &quot;lindberg2007i&quot;&gt;{{cite book | last = Lindberg | first= David C. | year = 2007 | chapter = The revival of learning in the West | title=The Beginnings of Western Science| pages = 193–224 | edition = 2nd | location = Chicago | publisher = University of Chicago Press | isbn=978-0-226-48205-7}}&lt;/ref&gt; ma continuava a prosperar in le Imperio Roman Oriental (o [[Imperio Byzantin|Byzantino]]) que parlava greco. Adjutate per translationes de textos grec, le vision [[Hellenismo|hellenistic]] esseva preservate e absorbite in le mundo musulman arabophone durante le Periodo de Auro Islamic.&lt;ref name= &quot;lindberg2007h&quot;&gt;{{cite book | last= Lindberg | first= David C. | year = 2007 | chapter = Islamic science | title= The Beginnings of Western Science| pages = 163–92 | edition = Second | location = Chicago| publisher = University of Chicago Press | isbn=978-0-226-48205-7}}&lt;/ref&gt; Le recuperation e assimilation de operas grec e investigationes islamic in Europa Occidental del seculo X a XIII reviveva le studio del philosophia natural in le Occidente.&lt;ref name= &quot;lindberg2007i&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name= &quot;lindberg2007j&quot; &gt;{{cite book | last= Lindberg | first= David C. | year = 2007 | chapter = The recovery and assimilation of Greek and Islamic science | title= The Beginnings of Western Science| pages= 225–253| edition = 2nd | location = Chicago| publisher = University of Chicago Press | isbn= 978-0-226-48205-7}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Le philosophia natural esseva transformate durante le [[Revolution Scientific]] in le Europa del 16e e 17e seculos,&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite journal |last=Küskü |first=Elif Aslan |date=2022-01-01 |title=Examination of Scientific Revolution Medicine on the Human Body / Bilimsel Devrim Tıbbını İnsan Bedeni Üzerinden İncelemek |url=https://www.academia.edu/87500649 |journal=The Legends: Journal of European History Studies |access-date=28 September 2022 |archive-date=12 January 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230112202215/https://www.academia.edu/87500649 |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite journal |last=Hendrix |first=Scott E. |title=Natural Philosophy or Science in Premodern Epistemic Regimes? The Case of the Astrology of Albert the Great and Galileo Galilei |journal=Teorie Vědy / Theory of Science |year=2011 |volume=33 |issue=1 |pages=111–132 |doi=10.46938/tv.2011.72 |s2cid=258069710 |url=http://teorievedy.flu.cas.cz/index.php/tv/issue/view/10 |access-date=20 February 2012 |archive-date=18 November 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121118024030/http://teorievedy.flu.cas.cz/index.php/tv/issue/view/10 |url-status=live |doi-access=free }}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name= &quot;Principe2011&quot;&gt;{{cite book | last= Principe | first= Lawrence M. | year = 2011 | chapter = Introduction | title = Scientific Revolution: A Very Short Introduction | pages = 1–3 | location = New York| publisher = Oxford University Press | isbn= 978-0-199-56741-6}}&lt;/ref&gt; como nove ideas e revelationes se disassociava del conceptiones e traditiones grec precedente.&lt;ref name= &quot;Lindberg1990&quot;&gt;{{cite book | last= Lindberg | first= David C. | year = 1990 | chapter = Conceptions of the Scientific Revolution from Baker to Butterfield: A preliminary sketch | title=Reappraisals of the Scientific Revolution | editor-first1 = David C. | editor-last1 = Lindberg | editor-first2 = Robert S. | editor-last2 = Westman | pages = 1–26 | edition = First | location = Chicago | publisher = Cambridge University Press | isbn= 978-0-521-34262-9}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name= &quot;lindberg2007n&quot;&gt;{{cite book | last= Lindberg | first= David C. | year = 2007 | chapter = The legacy of ancient and medieval science | title= The Beginnings of Western Science| pages= 357–368| edition = 2nd | location = Chicago | publisher = University of Chicago Press | isbn= 978-0-226-48205-7}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name= &quot;Stanford Encyclopedia&quot;&gt;{{Cite book|url= https://plato.stanford.edu/archives/fall2016/entries/natphil-ren/|title= The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy|last= Del Soldato|first= Eva|date= 2016|publisher= Metaphysics Research Lab, Stanford University|editor-last= Zalta|editor-first= Edward N.|edition= Fall 2016|access-date= June 1, 2018|archive-date= December 11, 2019|archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20191211205744/https://plato.stanford.edu/archives/fall2016/entries/natphil-ren/|url-status= live}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name= Grant2007c&gt;{{cite book | last= Grant | first = Edward | year = 2007 | chapter = Transformation of medieval natural philosophy from the early period modern period to the end of the nineteenth century | title= A History of Natural Philosophy | url= https://archive.org/details/historynaturalph00gran | url-access= limited | pages = [https://archive.org/details/historynaturalph00gran/page/n289 274]–322 | location = New York | publisher = Cambridge University Press | isbn= 978-052-1-68957-1}}&lt;/ref&gt; Le Nove Scientia que emergeva esseva plus mechanistic in su vision del mundo, plus integrate con mathematica e plus fidibile e aperite, proque su cognoscimento esseva basate sur un [[methodo scientific]] recentemente definite.&lt;ref name= &quot;lindberg2007n&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name= &quot;gal2021i&quot;&gt;{{cite book | last= Gal | first = Ofer | year = 2021 | chapter = The New Science | title = The Origins of Modern Science | pages = 308–349 | location = New York, New York | publisher = Cambridge University Press | isbn= 978-1316649701}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name= &quot;bowlermorus2020b&quot;&gt;{{cite book | last1 = Bowler | first1 = Peter J. | last2 = Morus | first2 = Iwan Rhys | year = 2020 | chapter = The scientific revolution | title = Making Modern Science | pages = 25–57 | edition = 2nd | location = Chicago | publisher = University of Chicago Press | isbn= 978-0226365763}}&lt;/ref&gt; Plus de &quot;revolutiones&quot; in le seculos subsequente sequeva tosto. Le revolution chimic del 18e seculo, pro exemplo, introduceva nove methodos e mensurationes quantitative pro le [[chimia]].&lt;ref name= &quot;bowlermorus2020c&quot;&gt;{{cite book | last1 = Bowler | first1 = Peter J. | last2 = Morus | first2 = Iwan Rhys | year = 2020 | chapter = The chemical revolution | title = Making Modern Science | pages = 58–82 | edition = 2nd | location = Chicago | publisher = University of Chicago Press | isbn= 978-0226365763}}&lt;/ref&gt; In le 19e seculo, nove perspectivas concernente le [[conservation de energia]], le epocha del Terra e le [[evolution]] veniva in concentration.&lt;ref name= &quot;bowlermorus2020d&quot;&gt;{{cite book | last1 = Bowler | first1 = Peter J. | last2 = Morus | first2 = Iwan Rhys | year = 2020 | chapter = The conservation of energy | title = Making Modern Science | pages = 83–107 | edition = 2nd | location = Chicago | publisher = University of Chicago Press | isbn= 978-0226365763}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name= &quot;bowlermorus2020e&quot;&gt;{{cite book | last1 = Bowler | first1 = Peter J. | last2 = Morus | first2 = Iwan Rhys | year = 2020 | chapter = The age of the earth | title = Making Modern Science | pages = 108–133 | edition = 2nd | location = Chicago | publisher = University of Chicago Press | isbn= 978-0226365763}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name= &quot;bowlermorus2020f&quot;&gt;{{cite book | last1 = Bowler | first1 = Peter J. | last2 = Morus | first2 = Iwan Rhys | year = 2020 | chapter = The Darwinian revolution | title = Making Modern Science | pages = 134–171 | edition = 2nd | location = Chicago, Illinois | publisher = University of Chicago Press | isbn= 978-0226365763}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name= &quot;Cahan Natural Philosophy&quot;&gt;{{cite book | editor1-last= Cahan | editor1-first= David | title= From Natural Philosophy to the Sciences: Writing the History of Nineteenth-Century Science | date= 2003 | publisher= University of Chicago Press | location= Chicago |isbn= 978-0-226-08928-7}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;The ''Oxford English Dictionary'' dates the origin of the word &quot;scientist&quot; to 1834.&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name= &quot;Lightman 19th&quot;&gt;{{cite book|last1= Lightman|first1= Bernard|editor1-last= Shank|editor1-first= Michael|editor2-last= Numbers|editor2-first= Ronald|editor3-last= Harrison|editor3-first= Peter|title= Wrestling with Nature |date= 2011|publisher= University of Chicago Press|location= Chicago|isbn= 978-0-226-31783-0|page= 367|chapter=Science and the Public}}&lt;/ref&gt; E in le 20e seculo, nove revelationes in [[genetica]] e [[physica]] poneva le bases pro nove subdisciplinas como biologia molecular e physica de particulas.&lt;ref name= &quot;bowlermorus2020h&quot;&gt;{{cite book | last1 = Bowler | first1 = Peter J. | last2 = Morus | first2 = Iwan Rhys | year = 2020 | chapter = Genetics | title = Making Modern Science | pages = 197–221 | edition = 2nd | location = Chicago | publisher = University of Chicago Press | isbn= 978-0226365763}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name= &quot;bowlermorus2020k&quot;&gt;{{cite book | last1 = Bowler | first1 = Peter J. | last2 = Morus | first2 = Iwan Rhys | year = 2020 | chapter = Twentieth-century physics | title = Making Modern Science | pages = 262–285 | edition = 2nd | location = Chicago | publisher = University of Chicago Press | isbn= 978-0226365763}}&lt;/ref&gt; De plus, le preoccupationes industrial e militar, assi como le crescente complexitate de nove interprisas de recerca, introduceva le epocha del &quot;scientia grande,&quot; particularmente post le Secunde Guerra Mundial.&lt;ref name= &quot;bowlermorus2020h&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name= &quot;bowlermorus2020k&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name= &quot;bowlermorus2020a&quot;&gt;{{cite book | last1 = Bowler | first1 = Peter J. | last2 = Morus | first2 = Iwan Rhys | year = 2020 | chapter = Introduction: Science, society, and history | title = Making Modern Science | pages = 1–24 | edition = 2nd | location = Chicago | publisher = University of Chicago Press | isbn= 978-0226365763}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Accostamentos al historia del scientia ==
Le natura del historia del scientia es un thema de debatto (assi como, per implication, le definition del scientia mesme). Le historia del scientia es frequentemente considerate como un historia linear de progresso&lt;ref&gt;
{{cite book
 |last1                = von Wright
 |first1               = Georg Henrik
 |author-link1         = Georg Henrik von Wright
 |editor-last1         = Burgen
 |editor-first1        = Arnold
 |editor-last2         = McLaughlin
 |editor-first2        = Peter
 |editor-last3         = Mittelstraß
 |editor-first3        = Jürgen
 |editor-link3         = Jürgen Mittelstraß
 |date                 = 25 October 2012
 |orig-date            = 1997
 |chapter              = Progress: Fact and Fiction
 |title                = The Idea of Progress
 |url                  = https://books.google.com/books?id=kZ8gAAAAQBAJ
 |series               = Philosophie und Wissenschaft - Volume 13
 |edition              = reprint
 |publication-place    = Berlin
 |publisher            = Walter de Gruyter
 |page                 = 14
 |isbn                 = 9783110820423
 |access-date          = 13 October 2023
 |quote                = In historic reflections on art, cyclic schemas play a prominent role. This is a difference between art history and science history. The idea of linear progress simply does not apply in the esthetic domain.
}} 
&lt;/ref&gt;, ma historicos ha comenciate vider le historia como plus complexe.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite book |last= Kragh |first= Helge |title= An introduction to the historiography of science |date= 1987 |publisher= Cambridge University Press |isbn= 0-521-33360-1 |location= Cambridge [Cambridgeshire] |oclc= 14692886}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite book |title= A companion to the history of science |date= 2016 |author= Bernard V. Lightman |isbn= 978-1-118-62077-9 |location= Chichester (GB) |oclc= 950521936 | url = https://books.google.com/books?id=yQj9CgAAQBAJ}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;
{{cite book
 |last1                = Golinski
 |first1               = Jan
 |date                 = 22 July 2008
 |orig-date            = 1998
 |title                = Making Natural Knowledge: Constructivism and the History of Science
 |url                  = https://books.google.com/books?id=SZcCElvmF7sC
 |series               = Cambridge history of science
 |edition              = revised
 |publication-place    = Chicago
 |publisher            = University of Chicago Press
 |page                 = 188
 |isbn                 = 9780226302324
 |access-date          = 13 October 2023
 |quote                = [...] historical writing [...] has largely abandoned the aim of telling a story of science's universal progress.
}} 
&lt;/ref&gt; Alfred Edward Taylor ha characterisate periodos magre in le avantiamento del discoperta scientific como &quot;bancaruptas periodic del scientia&quot;.&lt;ref&gt;
{{cite book
 |last1                = Thomas
 |first1               = Norman
 |year                 = 1961
 |title                = Great Dissenters
 |url                  = https://books.google.com/books?id=FQ_PyhHvACoC
 |publisher            = Norton
 |page                 = 25
 |access-date          = 13 October 2023
 |quote                = [...] the brilliant Periclean Age, according to Dr. A. E. Taylor, witnessed one of the periodical bankruptcies of science [...].
}} 
&lt;/ref&gt;

Le scientia es un activitate human, e contributiones scientific ha provenite de personas de un grande varietate de differente contextos e culturas. Historicos del scientia vider sempre plus lor campo como parte de un historia global de excambio, conflicto e collaboration.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite book |last= Poskett |first= James |title= Horizons : a global history of science |date= 2022 |isbn= 978-0-241-39409-0 |location= [London] |oclc= 1235416152}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Le relation inter scientia e religion ha essite characterisate de manieras diverse in terminos de &quot;conflicto&quot;, &quot;harmonia&quot;, &quot;complexitate&quot; e &quot;independentia mutual&quot;, inter alteres. Eventos in Europa, como le affaire Galileo in le principio del 17e seculo - associate con le revolution scientific e le [[Illuminismo]] - ha conducite scholasticos como John William Draper a postular (circa 1874) un these de conflicto, suggerente que religion e scientia ha essite in conflicto methodologic, factual e politic a transverso le historia. Le these de &quot;conflicto&quot; ha depost perdite le favor inter le majoritate de scientistas contemporanee e historicos del scientia.&lt;ref name=&quot;Russel, C.A. 2002 7&quot;&gt;{{cite book |author= Russel, C.A. |editor= Ferngren, G.B.|year= 2002| title= Science &amp; Religion: A Historical Introduction |page= 7 |publisher= [[Johns Hopkins University Press]] |isbn= 978-0-8018-7038-5 |quote= The conflict thesis, at least in its simple form, is now widely perceived as a wholly inadequate intellectual framework within which to construct a sensible and realistic historiography of Western science.}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Shapin1996&quot;&gt;{{cite book | author = Shapin, S. | year = 1996 | title = The Scientific Revolution | url = https://archive.org/details/scientificrevolu00shap_0 | url-access = registration | page = [https://archive.org/details/scientificrevolu00shap_0/page/195 195] | publisher = [[University of Chicago Press]] | isbn = 978-0226750200 | quote = In le tardo periodo victorian, illo esseva commun scriber sur le 'belligerentia inter scientia e religion' e presumere que le duo corpores de cultura sempre debeva haber stato in conflicto. Tamen, il es un tempore multo longe desde que iste attitudines esseva retinite per historicos del scientia.}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Brooke1991&quot;&gt;{{cite book | author = Brooke, J. H.| year = 1991 | title = Science and Religion: Some Historical Perspectives | page= 42 | publisher = [[Cambridge University Press]] | quote = In its traditional forms, the conflict thesis has been largely discredited.}}&lt;/ref&gt; Tamen, alcun philosophos e scientistas contemporanee, como Richard Dawkins,&lt;ref&gt;
{{cite book
 |last1                = Taliaferro
 |first1               = Charles
 |author-link1         = Charles Taliaferro
 |editor-last1         = Oppy
 |editor-first1        = Graham
 |editor-link1         = Graham Oppy
 |editor-last2         = Trakakis
 |editor-first2        = N. N.
 |editor-link2         = Nick Trakakis
 |date                 = 11 September 2014
 |orig-date            = 2009
 |title                = Twentieth-Century Philosophy of Religion
 |url                  = https://books.google.com/books?id=N2h_BAAAQBAJ
 |series               = The History of Western Philosophy of Religion, Volume 5
 |edition              = reprint
 |publication-place    = Abingdon
 |publisher            = Routledge
 |isbn                 = 9781317546382
 |access-date          = 13 October 2023
 |chapter              = Twentieth-century Philosophy of Religiion: An Introduction
 |quote                = Al levar del 20e seculo, le defensores del these del conflicto es ben representate per Richard Dawkins, E. O. Wilson e Daniel Dennett.}} 
&lt;/ref&gt; ancora subscribe a iste these.

Historicos ha accentuate[citation requirite] que fides es necessari pro accordo sur esseres in le natura. In iste lumine, le establimento in 1660 del Societate Royal e su codice de experimentos - fidibile proque esseva testate per su membros - ha devenite un importante capitulo in le historiographia del scientia.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite book |last= Shapin |first= Steven |title= Leviathan and the air-pump : Hobbes, Boyle, and the experimental life |date= 2018 |isbn= 978-0-691-17816-5  |location=Princeton, N.J. |oclc=984327399}}&lt;/ref&gt; Multe personas in le historia moderne (typicamente feminas e personas de color) esseva excluse ab communitates scientific elitari e characterisate per le establimento scientific como inferior. Historicos in le annos 1980 e 1990 ha describite le barrieras structural al participation e ha comenciate a recuperar le contributiones de personas ignorate.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite book |last=Schiebinger |first= Londa L. |title= Nature's body : gender in the making of modern science |date= 2013 |publisher= Rutgers University Press |isbn= 978-0-8135-3531-9 |edition= 5th pbk. print |location= New Brunswick, N.J. |oclc= 1048657291}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite book |last= Haraway |first= Donna Jeanne |title= Primate visions : gender, race, and nature in the world of modern science |date=1989 |publisher= Routledge |isbn=978-1-136-60815-5 |location=New York |oclc=555643149}}&lt;/ref&gt; Historicos ha anque investigate le practicas quotidian del scientia, como le travalio de campo e le collection de specimens,&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite journal |last= Kohler |first= Robert E. |date=December 2007 |title=Finders, Keepers: Collecting Sciences and Collecting Practice |journal= History of Science |volume= 45 |issue=4 |pages=428–454 |doi= 10.1177/007327530704500403 |s2cid= 147175644 |issn= 0073-2753}}&lt;/ref&gt; le correspondentia,&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite journal |last=Secord |first=Anne |date=December 1994 |title=Corresponding interests: artisans and gentlemen in nineteenth-century natural history |journal=The British Journal for the History of Science |volume= 27 |issue= 4 |pages= 383–408 |doi= 10.1017/S0007087400032416 |s2cid= 144777485 |issn= 0007-0874|doi-access=free }}&lt;/ref&gt; le designo,&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite book |last=Nasim |first=Omar W. |title= Observing by hand : sketching the nebulae in the nineteenth century |date= 2013 |isbn= 978-0-226-08440-4 |location=Chicago |oclc=868276095}}&lt;/ref&gt; le registro,&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite journal |last=Eddy |first= Matthew Daniel |date= 2016 |title= The Interactive Notebook: How Students Learned to Keep Notes during the Scottish Enlightenment |journal= Book History |volume= 19 |issue=1 |pages=86–131 |doi= 10.1353/bh.2016.0002 |s2cid=151427109 |issn=1529-1499 |url= http://dro.dur.ac.uk/19136/1/19136.pdf |access-date= 17 September 2022 |archive-date=15 June 2022 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20220615185141/https://dro.dur.ac.uk/19136/1/19136.pdf |url-status= live }}&lt;/ref&gt; e le uso de equipamento de laboratorio e de campo.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite book |last=Schaffer |first= Simon |date= 1992-06-01 |editor-last= Bud |editor-first= Robert |editor2-last= Cozzens |editor2-first= Susan E. |title= Invisible Connections: Instruments, Institutions, and Science |chapter= Late Victorian metrology and its instrumentation: A manufactory of Ohms |journal=&lt;!----&gt;|series= SPIE Conference Series |volume=10309 |page=1030904  |doi= 10.1117/12.2283709|bibcode= 1992SPIE10309E..04S |s2cid=115323404 }}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Tempores prehistoric ==
In tempores prehistoric, cognoscentia e technica se transmitteva de generation a generation per tradition oral. Per exemplo, le domestication de mais pro agricultura ha essite datate a circa 9.000 annos retro in Mexico meridional, ante le evolution de systemas de scriptura.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite journal | last1=Matsuoka | first1=Yoshihiro | last2=Vigouroux | first2=Yves | last3=Goodman | first3=Major M. | last4=Sanchez G. | first4=Jesus | last5=Buckler | first5=Edward | last6=Doebley | first6=John | title=A single domestication for maize shown by multilocus microsatellite genotyping | journal=Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences | volume=99 | issue=9 | pages=6080–6084 | date=30 April 2002 | pmid=11983901 | pmc=122905 | doi=10.1073/pnas.052125199 |bibcode=2002PNAS...99.6080M | doi-access=free }}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.nytimes.com/2010/05/25/science/25creature.html?_r=1 Sean B. Carroll (24 May 2010),&quot;Tracking the Ancestry of Corn Back 9,000 Years&quot; ''New York Times''] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170830121104/http://www.nytimes.com/2010/05/25/science/25creature.html?_r=1 |date=30 August 2017 }}.&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;Francesca Bray (1984), ''[[Science and Civilisation in China]]'' '''VI.2''' '''''Agriculture''''' pp 299, 453 scribe que le [[teosinte]], 'le patre del gran', adjuva le successo e vitalitate del gran quando plantate inter le raderas de su 'infantes', le [[maize]].&lt;/ref&gt; Similemente, evidentia archeologic indica le evolution de cognoscentia astronomic in societates prelitterate.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite book | last=Hoskin | first=Michael | title=Tombs, Temples and their Orientations: a New Perspective on Mediterranean Prehistory | place=Bognor Regis, UK | publisher=Ocarina Books | year=2001 | isbn=978-0-9540867-1-8 }}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite book | last=Ruggles | first=Clive | author-link=Clive Ruggles | title=Astronomy in Prehistoric Britain and Ireland | place=New Haven | publisher=Yale University Press | year=1999 | isbn=978-0-300-07814-5 }}&lt;/ref&gt;

Le tradition oral de societates prelitterate habeva plure characteristicas, del quales le prime esseva su fluiditate.&lt;ref name= &quot;lindberg2007a&quot;/&gt; Nove information esseva constantemente absorbite e adjustate a nove circumstantias o necessitates del communitate. Il non habeva archivos o reportos. Iste fluiditate esseva intimemente ligate al necessitate practic de explicar e justificar un stato presente de affaires.&lt;ref name= &quot;lindberg2007a&quot;/&gt; Altere characteristicas esseva le tendentia a describer le universo como simplemente celo e terra, con un potential mundo subterranee. Illes anque era propense a identificar causas con initios, forniente assi un origine historic con un explication. Il habeva anque un dependentia de un 'homine de medicina' o 'femina sage' pro curar, cognoscentia del causas divin o demoniac de morbos, e in casos plus extreme, pro rituales como exorcismo, divination, cantos e incantationes.&lt;ref name= &quot;lindberg2007a&quot;/&gt; Finalmente, il habeva un inclination a acceptar sin questionar explicationes que poterea esser considerate implausibile in tempores plus moderne, simultaneemente non essente consciente que tal comportamentos credule pote haber presentate problemas.&lt;ref name= &quot;lindberg2007a&quot;/&gt;

Le evolution del scriptura permitteva al humanos conservar e communicar cognoscentia trans generationes con multo plus grande precision. Su invention esseva un prerequisito pro le evolution de philosophia e postea scientia in tempores antique.&lt;ref name= &quot;lindberg2007a&quot;/&gt; In ultra, le grado in le qual philosophia e scientia florescerea in tempores antique dependeva del efficacia de un systema de scriptura (p.ex., le uso de alphabetos).&lt;ref name= &quot;lindberg2007a&quot;/&gt;

== Le plus antique radices ==
Le radices le plus ancian de scientia pote esser traciate al [[Egypto antique]] e Mesopotamia circa le 3.000 a 1.200 a.Chr.&lt;ref name=&quot;lindberg2007a&quot;/&gt;

=== Egypto antique ===
==== Systema numerari e geometria ====
A partir de circa 3.000 a.Chr., le ancian egyptios developpava un systema numerari que esseva de character decimal e habeva orientate lor cognoscentia de geometria verso resolver problemas practic como illos de agrimensores e constructores.&lt;ref name= &quot;lindberg2007a&quot;/&gt; Lor evolution de geometria esseva per se un evolution necessari de agrimensura pro preservar le disposition e proprietate del terreno agricole, que esseva inundate annualmente per le fluvio Nilo. Le triangulo rectangule de 3-4-5 e altere regulas de geometria esseva usate pro construer structuras rectilinear, e le architectura de postes e linteles de Egypto.

==== Maladia e sanation ====
[[File:PEbers c41-bc.jpg|thumb|upright|Le Papyrus Ebers (circa 1550 a.Chr.) ex le [[antique Egypto]].]]
Egyptia anque esseva un centro de recerca alchimic pro multo del Mediterraneo. Basate in le papyros medicinal scribite inter 2.500 e 1.200 a.Chr., le ancian egyptios credeva que le morbo esseva principalmente causate per le invasion de corpores per fortias malevole o spiritos.[2] Assi, ultra usar medicamentos, lor therapias de cura includeva preces, incantationes e ritual.&lt;ref name= &quot;lindberg2007a&quot;/&gt; Le Papiro Ebers, scribite circa 1.600 a.Chr., contine prescriptiones medicinal pro tractar morbos associate con le oculos, bucca, cute, organos interne, e extremitates, alsi como abscessos, feritas, combustiones, ulceres, glandulas inflammate, tumores, cephaleas, e mesme halito mal.&lt;ref name= &quot;lindberg2007a&quot;/&gt; Le Papiro Edwin Smith, scribite circa le mesme periodo, contine un manual chirurgic pro tractar feritas, fracturas, e dislocationes. Le egyptios credeva que le efficacia de lor medicamentos dependeva del preparation e administration sub rituales appropriate.&lt;ref name= &quot;lindberg2007a&quot;/&gt; Historicos medicinal crede que le pharmacologia antique egyptian, pro exemplo, esseva largemente inefficace.&lt;ref name=autogenerated1&gt;{{cite book |last=Perkins |first=Michael D. |chapter=Pharmacological Practices of Ancient Egypt |title=Proceedings of the 10th Annual History of Medicine Days |hdl=1880/51835 |editor=W. A. Whitelaw |access-date=9 March 2010 |url=http://www.hom.ucalgary.ca/Dayspapers2001.pdf |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080407062556/http://www.hom.ucalgary.ca/Dayspapers2001.pdf |language=en |publisher=Faculty of Medicine, The University of Calgary |location=Calgary |date=2001 |pages=5–11 |archive-date=2008-04-07 }} {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080407062556/http://www.hom.ucalgary.ca/Dayspapers2001.pdf |date=2008-04-07 }}&lt;/ref&gt; E le Papiro Ebers e le Papiro Edwin Smith applicava le sequente componentes al tractamento del morbo: examination, diagnose, tractamento, e prognosis,&lt;ref&gt;{{cite encyclopedia |title=Edwin Smith papyrus: Egyptian medical book |url=https://www.britannica.com/topic/Edwin-Smith-papyrus |encyclopedia=Encyclopædia Britannica |access-date=21 December 2016 |archive-date=1 November 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141101084403/https://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/179901/Edwin-Smith-papyrus |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt; le quales monstra parallelos fortissime al methodo empiric basic del scientia e, secundo G.E.R. Lloyd,&lt;ref&gt;Lloyd, G.E.R.  &quot;The development of empirical research&quot;, in his ''Magic, Reason and Experience: Studies in the Origin and Development of Greek Science''.&lt;/ref&gt; jocava un rolo significante in le evolution de iste methodologia.

==== Calendario ====
Le antique egyptios etiam developpava un calendario official que contineva dece menses, trenta dies cata uno, e cinque dies al fin del anno.&lt;ref name= &quot;lindberg2007a&quot;/&gt; Al contrario del calendario babylonian o de illos usate in le metropoles grec de ille epocha, le calendario official egyptian esseva multo plus simple, proque illo esseva fixe e non prendeva in consideration cyclos lunar e solar.&lt;ref name= &quot;lindberg2007a&quot;/&gt;

=== Mesopotamia ===
[[File:Divinatory livers Louvre AO19837.jpg|thumb|upright=0.6|Modellas de argilla de figatos de animales que datan del 19e al 18e seculo a.Chr., trovate in le palatio regal a [[Mari, Syria|Mari]] in lo que nunc es Syria.]]
Le antique mesopotamianos habeva un cognoscentia extensive sur le proprietates chimic de argilla, arena, metallos, bitumine, petra, e altere materiales natural, e applicava iste cognoscentia a usos practic in le manufactura de ceramica, faience, vitro, sapon, metallos, stucco de calce, e impermeabilisation. Le metallurgia requireva cognoscentia sur le proprietates de metallos. Nonobstante, le mesopotamianos pare haber habite pauco interesse in colliger information sur le mundo natural pro le mer facto de colliger information e esseva multo plus interessate in studiar le maniera in le qual le deos habeva ordinate le universo. Le biologia de organismos non-human esseva generalmente scripte solmente in le contexto de disciplinas academic principal. Le physiologia animal esseva studiate extensivemente pro le scopo de divination; le anatomia del hepate, que esseva viste como un organo importante in la haruspice, esseva studiate con particular detalio intensive. Anque le comportamento animal esseva studiate pro scopos divinatori. Le majoritate del information sur le education e domestication de animales probabilemente esseva transmittite oralmente sin esser scripte, ma un texto sur le education de cavallos ha supervivite.&lt;ref name=&quot;McIntosh2005&quot;/&gt;

==== Medicina mesopotamic ====
Le antique mesopotamianos non faceva distinction inter 'scientia rational' e magia.&lt;ref name=&quot;Farber1995&quot;&gt;{{Cite book|last=Farber|first=Walter|date=1995 |chapter=Witchcraft, Magic, and Divination in Ancient Mesopotamia|title=Civilizations of the Ancient Near East|volume=3|location=New York City, New York|publisher=Charles Schribner's Sons, MacMillan Library Reference USA, Simon &amp; Schuster MacMillan|pages=[https://archive.org/details/isbn_9780684192796/page/1891 1891–1908]|isbn=978-0-684-19279-6 |url=https://archive.org/details/isbn_9780684192796/page/1891 |access-date=12 May 2018}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Abusch&quot;&gt;{{cite book |last=Abusch|first=Tzvi|title=Mesopotamian Witchcraft: Towards a History and Understanding of Babylonian Witchcraft Beliefs and Literature|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Slhv-0ewLHwC|location=Leiden, The Netherlands |publisher=Brill|year=2002|isbn=978-90-04-12387-8|page=56|access-date=7 May 2020|archive-date=3 August 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200803051833/https://books.google.com/books?id=Slhv-0ewLHwC|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Brown&quot;&gt;{{cite book|last=Brown|first=Michael|date=1995|title=Israel's Divine Healer|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=KCzmNKnLqMkC|location=Grand Rapids, Michigan|publisher=Zondervan|isbn=978-0-310-20029-1|page=42|access-date=7 May 2020|archive-date=3 August 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200803054328/https://books.google.com/books?id=KCzmNKnLqMkC|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt; Quando un persona deveniva malade, medicos prescribeva formulas magic a esser recitate assi como tractamentos medicinal.&lt;ref name=&quot;Farber1995&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Abusch&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Brown&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;McIntosh2005&quot;&gt;{{cite book|last1=McIntosh|first1=Jane R.|title=Ancient Mesopotamia: New Perspectives|date=2005|publisher=ABC-CLIO|location=Santa Barbara, California, Denver, Colorado, and Oxford, England|isbn=978-1-57607-966-9|pages=273–276|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=9veK7E2JwkUC&amp;q=science+in+ancient+Mesopotamia|access-date=3 October 2020|archive-date=5 February 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210205162758/https://books.google.com/books?id=9veK7E2JwkUC&amp;q=science+in+ancient+Mesopotamia|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt; Le prime prescriptiones medicinal appare in sumeriano durante le Tertie Dynastia de Ur (circa 2112 a.Chr. – circa 2004 a.Chr.).&lt;ref&gt;{{cite journal |title=Medicine, Surgery, and Public Health in Ancient Mesopotamia |first=R D. |last=Biggs |journal=Journal of Assyrian Academic Studies |volume=19 |number=1 |year=2005 |pages=7–18}}&lt;/ref&gt; Tamen, le texto medicinal babylonian le plus extensive es le Manual Diagnostic scribite per le ummânū, o chef scholastic, Esagil-kin-apli de Borsippa,&lt;ref name=&quot;Stol-99&quot;&gt;{{cite book|last=Heeßel|first=N. P.|date=2004|chapter=Diagnosis, Divination, and Disease: Towards an Understanding of the ''Rationale'' Behind the Babylonian ''Diagonostic Handbook''|chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=p6rejN-iF0IC&amp;q=Diagnostic+Handbook|title=Magic and Rationality in Ancient Near Eastern and Graeco-Roman Medicine|editor1-last=Horstmanshoff|editor1-first=H.F.J.|editor2-last=Stol|editor2-first=Marten|editor3-last=Tilburg|editor3-first=Cornelis|series=Studies in Ancient Medicine|volume=27|location=Leiden, The Netherlands|publisher=Brill|isbn=978-90-04-13666-3|pages=97–116|access-date=12 May 2018|archive-date=3 August 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200803060925/https://books.google.com/books?id=p6rejN-iF0IC&amp;q=Diagnostic+Handbook|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt; durante le regno del rege babylonian Adad-apla-iddina (1069–1046 a.Chr.).&lt;ref&gt;Marten Stol (1993), ''Epilepsy in Babylonia'', p. 55, [[Brill Publishers]], {{ISBN|978-90-72371-63-8}}.&lt;/ref&gt; In culturas semitic oriental, le principal autoritate medicinal esseva un typo de exorcista-curator cognoscite como un āšipu.&lt;ref name=&quot;Farber1995&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Abusch&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Brown&quot;/&gt; Generalmente, le profession passava de patre a filio e esseva tenite in reguardo extrememente elevate.&lt;ref name=&quot;Farber1995&quot;/&gt; Minus frequentemente usate esseva un altere typo de curator cognoscite como un ''asu'', qui corresponde plus proximemente a un medico moderne e tractava symptomas physic primarimente con remedios popular componite de herbas diverse, productos animal, e minerales, como anque potiones, clysteres, e unguentos o cataplasmas. Iste medicos, qui poteva esser tanto masculin como feminin, anque curava vulneres, stabiliva membros, e faceva chirurgias simplice. Le antique mesopotamianos anque practicava prophylaxia e prendeva mesuras pro prevenir le propagation de morbos.&lt;ref name=&quot;McIntosh2005&quot;/&gt;

==== Astronomia e divination celestial ====
[[File:-200 Sternenliste aus Uruk star list anagoria.JPG|thumb|Lista de stellas con information sur distantia, [[Uruk]] (Iraq), 320-150 a.Chr., le lista proporciona cata constellation, le numero de stellas e le information sur distantia al proxime constellation in ells.]]

In le astronomia babylonian, records del movimentos del stellas, planetas, e le luna es conservate in milles de tabulas de argilla create per scribas. Anque hodie, periodos astronomic identificate per proto-scientistas mesopotamic es ancora largemente usate in calendarios occidental como le anno solar e le mense lunar. Usante iste datos, illes developpava methodos mathematic pro calcular le longitude mutante del lumine diurne durante le anno, previder le apparentias e disparitiones del luna e planetas, e eclipses del sol e luna. Solmente alcun nomines de astronomos es cognoscite, tales como illo de Kidinnu, un astronomo e mathematico chaldean. Le valor de Kidinnu pro le anno solar es ancora in uso in le calendarios de hodie. Le astronomia babylonian esseva 'le prime e multo successose tentativa de dar un description mathematic raffinate de phenomenos astronomic', secundo le historiographo A. Aaboe, 'omne varietates subsequente de astronomia scientific, in le mundo hellenistic, in India, in le Islam, e in le Occidente – si non inde ille subsequente labor in le scientias exacte – depende del astronomia babylonian de manieras decisive e fundamental.'&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite journal |title=Scientific Astronomy in Antiquity |author=Aaboe, A. |journal=[[Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society]] |volume=276 |issue=1257|date=2 May 1974 |pages=21–42|doi=10.1098/rsta.1974.0007 |bibcode=1974RSPTA.276...21A |jstor=74272|s2cid=122508567 }}&lt;/ref&gt;

Pro le babylonianos e altere culturas proxime, messages del deos o omenes esseva occultate in tote phenomenos natural que poteva esser decifrate e interpretate per illes qui es competente.&lt;ref name= &quot;lindberg2007a&quot;/&gt; Ergo, on credeva que le deos poteva parlar per tote objectos terrestre (p.ex., entranias de animales, sonios, nascimentos malformate, o mesmo le color de un can que urina super un persona) e phenomenos celestial.&lt;ref name= &quot;lindberg2007a&quot;/&gt; De plus, le astrologia babylonian esseva inseparabile del astronomia babylonian.

==== Mathematica ====
Le tabula cuneiforme mesopotamic Plimpton 322, datante del 1.300s a.Chr., registra un numero de triplettos pythagoric (3,4,5) (5,12,13) ...,&lt;ref&gt;[[Paul Hoffman (science writer)|Paul Hoffman]], ''The man who loved only numbers: the story of Paul Erdös and the search for mathematical truth'', (New York: Hyperion), 1998, p. 187. {{ISBN|978-0-7868-6362-4}}&lt;/ref&gt; suggerente que le antique mesopotamianos pote haber cognoscite le [[Theorema de Pythagoras]] plus que un millennio ante Pythagoras.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book|last=Burkert|first=Walter|author-link=Walter Burkert|date=1 June 1972|title=Lore and Science in Ancient Pythagoreanism |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=0qqp4Vk1zG0C&amp;q=Pythagoreanism |location=Cambridge, Massachusetts|publisher=Harvard University Press|isbn=978-0-674-53918-1|pages=429, 462|access-date=3 October 2020|archive-date=29 January 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180129145253/https://books.google.com/books?id=0qqp4Vk1zG0C&amp;printsec=frontcover&amp;dq=Pythagoreanism&amp;hl=en&amp;sa=X&amp;ved=0ahUKEwiX4Y3W9bfXAhXBeSYKHfBxCG4Q6AEIMTAC|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book|last=Kahn|first=Charles H.|author-link=Charles H. Kahn|date=2001|title=Pythagoras and the Pythagoreans: A Brief History|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=GKUtAwAAQBAJ&amp;q=Pythagoreanism&amp;pg=PA72|location=Indianapolis, Indiana and Cambridge, England |publisher=Hackett Publishing Company|isbn=978-0-87220-575-8|page=32|access-date=3 October 2020|archive-date=31 March 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210331100347/https://books.google.com/books?id=GKUtAwAAQBAJ&amp;q=Pythagoreanism&amp;pg=PA72|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book|last=Riedweg|first=Christoph|date=2005|orig-year=2002 |title=Pythagoras: His Life, Teachings, and Influence|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=A8ixyQJA7_MC&amp;q=Pythagoras|location=Ithaca, New York|publisher=Cornell University Press|isbn=978-0-8014-7452-1|page=27|access-date=3 October 2020|archive-date=28 February 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220228161323/https://books.google.com/books?id=A8ixyQJA7_MC&amp;q=Pythagoras|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Asia antique ==
Le realisationes mathematic de Mesopotamia habeva alcun influentia sur le developpamento del mathematica in India, e il habeva transmissiones confirmate de ideas mathematic inter India e China, le quales esseva bidirectional.&lt;ref name=joseph2011a&gt;{{cite book | last = Joseph | first = George G. | date = 2011 | chapter = The history of mathematics: Alternative perspectives | title = The Crest of the Peacock: Non-European Roots of Mathematics | edition = 3rd | pages = 418–449 | publisher = Princeton University Press | location = New Jersey | isbn = 978-0691135267}}&lt;/ref&gt; Tamen, le realisationes mathematic e scientific in India e particularmente in China occurreva in grande parte independentemente&lt;ref name = &quot;sivin1985&quot;&gt;{{cite journal | last = Sivin | first = Nathan | author-link = Nathan Sivin | title = Why the Scientific Revolution did not take place in China – or did it? | journal = The Environmentalist | volume = 5 | issue = 1 | pages = 39–50 | date = 1985 | doi = 10.1007/BF02239866 | s2cid = 45700796 | url = https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/BF02239866 | access-date = 8 June 2021 | archive-date = 8 June 2021 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20210608185003/https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/BF02239866 | url-status = live }}&lt;/ref&gt; de illos de Europa e le influentias confirmate que iste duo civilisationes habeva sur le developpamento del scientia in Europa in le epocha premoderne era indirecte, con Mesopotamia e posteriormente le Mundo Islamic actuante como intermediarios.&lt;ref name=joseph2011a/&gt; Le advento del scientia moderne, que se developpava ex le Revolution Scientific, in India e China e le region asian in general, pote esser retraciate al activitates scientific de missionarios jesuita qui habeva interesse in studiar le flora e fauna del region durante le 16e e 17e seculos.&lt;ref name=bartholomew2003&gt;{{cite book | last = Bartholomew | first = James R. | date = 2003 | editor1-last = Heilbron | editor1-first = John L. | chapter = Asia | title = The Oxford Companion to the History of Modern Science | pages = 51–55 | publisher = Oxford University Press | location = New York| isbn = 978-0195112290}}&lt;/ref&gt;

=== India ===
[[File:Iron Pillar, Delhi, May 2008.jpg|thumb|right|upright|Le ancian India esseva un precox lider in le campo de [[metallurgia]], como es evidenciate per le [[wrought iron|hastaliero]] [[Iron pillar of Delhi|Columna de Delhi]].]]

==== Astronomia e mathematica indian ====
Le primordial tracias de cognoscentia mathematic in le subcontinente indian appare con le Civilisation del Valle del Indo (circa 4.000 a.Chr. ~ circa 3.000 a.Chr.). Le gente de iste civilisation fabricava lateres cuje dimensiones esseva in le proportion de 4:2:1, lo que es favorabile pro le stabilitate de un structura de lateres.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://mathshistory.st-andrews.ac.uk/Projects/Pearce/chapter-3/|title=3: Early Indian culture – Indus civilisation|work=st-and.ac.uk}}&lt;/ref&gt; Illes essayava etiam standardisar le mensura de longitude a un grado de precision alte. Illes developpava un regula — le regula de Mohenjo-daro — cuje unitate de longitude (approximatemente 1,32 pollices o 3,4 centimetros) esseva dividite in dece partes equal. Lateres fabricate in le ancian Mohenjo-daro frequentemente habeva dimensiones que esseva multiple integral de iste unitate de longitude.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book|last=Bisht |first=R.S.|year=1982|chapter=Excavations at Banawali: 1974–77|editor=Possehl, Gregory L. |title=Harappan Civilization: A Contemporary Perspective|pages=113–124 |publisher=Oxford and IBH Publishing Co.}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Le astronomo e mathematico indian Aryabhata (476–550), in su obra Aryabhatiya (499), introduceva le function sinus in trigonometria e le numero 0 [mathematica]. In 628 post Christo, Brahmagupta suggereva que le gravitate esseva un fortia de attraction.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite book| last=Pickover| first=Clifford| author-link=Clifford A. Pickover| title=Archimedes to Hawking: laws of science and the great minds behind them| publisher=[[Oxford University Press US]]| year=2008| page=105| url=https://books.google.com/books?id=SQXcpvjcJBUC&amp;pg=PA105| isbn=978-0-19-533611-5| access-date=7 May 2020| archive-date=18 January 2017| archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170118060420/https://books.google.com/books?id=SQXcpvjcJBUC| url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;Mainak Kumar Bose, ''Late Classical India'', A. Mukherjee &amp; Co., 1988, p. 277.&lt;/ref&gt; Ille explicava anque lucidemente le uso de zero tanto como un cifra separate e como un cifra decimal, juncte con le systema de numeration hindu-arabe ora usate universalmente in le mundo. Traductiones arabe del textos de iste duo astronomos deveniva tosto disponibile in le mundo islamic, introducente lo que devenirea le numeros arabic in le mundo islamic in le 9e seculo.&lt;ref name=ifrah&gt;Ifrah, Georges. 1999. ''The Universal History of Numbers : From Prehistory to the Invention of the Computer'', Wiley. {{ISBN|978-0-471-37568-5}}.&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=oconnor&gt;O'Connor, J.J. and E.F. Robertson. 2000. [http://www-gap.dcs.st-and.ac.uk/~history/HistTopics/Indian_numerals.html 'Indian Numerals'] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070929131009/http://www-gap.dcs.st-and.ac.uk/%7Ehistory/HistTopics/Indian_numerals.html |date=29 September 2007 }}, ''MacTutor History of Mathematics Archive'', School of Mathematics and Statistics, University of St. Andrews, Scotland.&lt;/ref&gt; Entre le 14e e le 16e seculos, le schola de astronomia e mathematica de Kerala faceva avantiamentos significante in astronomia e specialmente mathematica, includente campos como trigonometria e analyses. In particular, Madhava de Sangamagrama es considerate le &quot;fundator de analyses mathematic&quot;.&lt;ref&gt;George G. Joseph (1991). ''The crest of the peacock''. London.&lt;/ref&gt;

In le tractato Tantrasangraha, Nilakantha Somayaji actualisava le modello Aryabhatan pro le planetas interior, Mercurio e Venus, e le equation que ille specificava pro le centro de iste planetas esseva plus accurate que illos in le astronomia europee o islamic usque le tempore de Johannes Kepler in le 17e seculo.&lt;ref name=joseph2011j&gt;{{cite book | last = Joseph | first = George G. | date = 2011 | chapter = A Passage to Infinity: The Kerala Episode | title = The Crest of the Peacock: Non-European Roots of Mathematics | edition = 3rd | pages = 418–449 | publisher = Princeton University Press | location = New Jersey | isbn = 978-0691135267}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Le prime mention textual de conceptos astronomic veni del Vedas, le litteratura religiose de India.&lt;ref name=Sarma-Ast-Ind&gt;{{cite encyclopedia|last =Sarma|first = K.V.| title=Astronomy in India |date = 2008 |encyclopedia = Encyclopaedia of the History of Science, Technology, and Medicine in Non-Western Cultures|editor-last = Selin|editor-first = Helaine|doi= 10.1007/978-1-4020-4425-0_9554|publisher = Springer, Dordrecht|isbn = 978-1-4020-4425-0|pages = 317–321}}&lt;/ref&gt; Secundo Sarma (2008): &quot;On trova in le Rigveda speculationes intelligente sur le genesis del universo ab non-existentia, le configuration del universo, le terra spheric que se supporta per se mesme, e le anno de 360 dies dividite in 12 partes equal de 30 dies cata uno con un mense intercalar periodic.&quot;&lt;ref name=Sarma-Ast-Ind/&gt; Le prime 12 capitulos del Siddhanta Shiromani, scribite per Bhāskara in le 12e seculo, tracta themas como: longitudes medie de planetas; longitudes ver del planetas; le tres problemas de rotation diurne; syzygias; eclipses lunar; eclipses solar; latitudes de planetas; le levar e le poner del sol; le crescente de luna; conjunctiones de planetas inter se; conjunctiones de planetas con le stellas fixe; e le passages del sol e luna. Le 13 capitulos del secunde parte tracta le natura del sphera, assi como calculationes astronomic e trigonometric basate sur illo.

==== Grammatica ====
Alcun del plus prime activitates linguistic pote esser trovate in le India del Era de Ferro (1 millesime a.Chr.) con le analyse de sanskrito pro le proposito del recitation e interpretation correcte de textos vedic. Le grammatico le plus notabile de sanskrito esseva Pāṇini (circa 520–460 a.Chr.), cuje grammatica formula presso a 4.000 regulas pro sanskrito. Inherente in su approximation analytic es le conceptos del phonema, del morphema e del radice. Le texto Tolkāppiyam, componite in le prime seculos del era commun&lt;ref name= &quot;weiss2009d&quot; &gt;{{cite book | last = Weiss | first = Richard S. | year = 2009 | chapter = The invasion of utopia: The corruption of Siddha medicine by Ayurveda | title = Recipes for Immortality: Healing, Religion, and Community in South India | pages = 79–106 | publisher = Oxford University Press | location = New York, New York | isbn = 978-0195335231}}&lt;/ref&gt;, es un texto comprehensive sur le grammatica tamil, que include sutras sur orthographia, phonologia, etymologia, morphologia, semanticas, prosodia, structura de phrases e le significato del contexto in linguage.

==== Medicina ====
Le resultatos de necropoles neolithic in lo que nunc es [[Pakistan]] monstra evidentia de proto-dentisteria inter un cultura de agricultura prime.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite journal|last1=Coppa|first1=A.|title=Early Neolithic tradition of dentistry: Flint tips were surprisingly effective for drilling tooth enamel in a prehistoric population |journal=Nature |volume=440 |date=6 April 2006 |doi=10.1038/440755a |pages=755–756 |pmid=16598247 |issue=7085 |bibcode=2006Natur.440..755C |s2cid=6787162|display-authors=etal}}&lt;/ref&gt; Le ancian texto Suśrutasamhitā de Suśruta describe procedimentos sur varie formas de chirurgia, includente rhinoplastia, le reparation de lobulos auricular rupte, lithotomia perineal, chirurgia de cataracta, e altere excisiones e altere procedimentos chirurgic.

==== Politica e stato ====
Un ancian tractato indian sur politica, politica economic e strategia militar per Kautilya&lt;ref&gt;{{cite journal | first=I.W. | last=Mabbett | date=1 April 1964| title=The Date of the Arthaśāstra | journal=Journal of the American Oriental Society | volume=84 | issue=2 | pages=162–169 | doi=10.2307/597102 | jstor=597102 }}&lt;br /&gt;{{cite book | last=Trautmann | first=Thomas R. | author-link=Thomas Trautmann | title={{IAST|Kauṭilya}} and the Arthaśāstra: A Statistical Investigation of the Authorship and Evolution of the Text | year=1971 | publisher=Brill | pages=10 | quote =while in his character as author of an ''arthaśāstra'' he is generally referred to by his ''[[gotra]]'' name, {{IAST|Kauṭilya}}.}}&lt;/ref&gt; e Viṣhṇugupta&lt;ref&gt;Mabbett 1964&lt;br /&gt;Trautmann 1971:5 &quot;the very last verse of the work...is the unique instance of the personal name {{IAST|Viṣṇugupta}} rather than the ''[[gotra]]'' name {{IAST|Kauṭilya}} in the ''Arthaśāstra''.&lt;/ref&gt; es traditionalmente identificate con Chāṇakya (circa 350–283 a.Chr.). In iste tractato, le comportamentos e relationes del populo, le rege, le stato, le supervisor del governamento, le cortesanos, le inimicos, le invasores, e le corporationes es analysate e documentate. Roger Boesche describe le Arthaśāstra como &quot;un libro de realismo politic, un libro que analysa como le mundo politic opera e non multo sovente indica como illo debera operar, un libro que frequentemente revela a un rege qual calculationes e a vices mesuras brutal ille deberea executar pro preservar le stato e le ben commun.&quot;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book| author-link= Roger Boesche | last=Boesche | first=Roger | title=The First Great Political Realist: Kautilya and His Arthashastra | year=2002 | publisher=Lexington Books | isbn=978-0-7391-0401-9 | page=17}}&lt;/ref&gt;

=== China ===
[[File:Sea island survey.jpg|thumb|upright|right|Le &quot;Levamento del Insula Marin&quot; per Liu Hui.]]

==== Mathematica chinese ====
Ab le prime tempores, le chineses usava un systema decimal positional sur tabellas de calculation pro facer calculos. Pro exprimer le numero 10, un baston solitari se colloca in le secunde cassetta a partir del dextra. Le lingua parlate usa un systema simile al anglese: p.ex. quatro mille duo centos e septe. Nulle symbolo esseva usate pro zero. Al initio del prime seculo a.Chr., numeros negative e fractiones decimal esseva in uso, e &quot;Le Novem Capitulos sur le Arte Mathematic&quot; includite methodos pro extraher radices de ordine plus alte per le methodo de Horner e resolver equationes linear e per le theorema de Pythagoras. Equationes cubic esseva solvite durante le dynastia Tang e solutiones de equationes de ordine superior a 3 appareva in impression in 1245 p.Chr. per Ch'in Chiu-shao. Le triangulo de Pascal pro coefficientes binomial esseva describite circa 1100 per Jia Xian.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book
 |last1=Martzloff
 |first1=Jean-Claude
 |title=A History of Chinese Mathematics
 |year=2006
 |publisher=Springer Berlin Heidelberg
 |isbn=9783540337836
 |page=17
 |language=English, Japanese, Chinese
|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ACK1jreKgCoC&amp;q=jia+xian+pascal+triangle
}}
&lt;/ref&gt;

Ben que le prime tentativas de axiomatisar le geometria appare in le canone mohista in 330 a.Chr., Liu Hui developpava methodos algebraic in geometria in le 3e seculo p.Chr. e anque calculava pi a 5 figuras significative. In 480, Zu Chongzhi meliorava isto per discoperir le ration &lt;math&gt;\tfrac{355}{113}&lt;/math&gt; que remaneva le valor le plus accurate pro 1.200 annos.

==== Observationes astronomic ====
[[File:Su Song Star Map 1.JPG|thumb|left|Un del [[mapa stellari]] de ''Xin Yi Xiang Fa Yao'' de [[Su Song]], publicate in 1092, que presenta un projection cilindric simile al [[Mercator projection|projection Mercator]], e le position corrigite del [[stella polar]] gratias al observationes astronomic de [[Shen Kuo]].{{sfnp|Needham|1986a|p=208}}]]

Observationes astronomic ab China constitue le sequentia continue le plus longe ex qualcunque civilisation e include registros de maculas solar (112 registros ab 364 a.Chr.), supernovas (1054), e eclipses lunar e solar. In le 12e seculo, illes poteva facer predictiones bastante accurate de eclipses, ma iste cognoscentia esseva perdite durante le dynastia Ming, de modo que le jesuita Matteo Ricci ganiava multe favor in 1601 per su predictiones.&lt;ref&gt;Needham p422&lt;/ref&gt; In 635 astronomos chinese habeva observate que le caudas de cometas sempre se dirige a partir del sol.

Ab le antiquitate, le chineses usava un systema equatorial pro describer le celos e un carta stellar ab 940 esseva delineate con un projection cylindric (Mercator). Le uso de un sphera armillar es registrate ab le 4e seculo a.Chr. e un sphera montate permanentemente in axes equatorial ab 52 a.Chr. In 125 p.Chr., Zhang Heng usava potentia aquatic pro girar le sphera in tempore real. Isto includeva anellos pro le meridiano e le ecliptica. In 1270, illes habeva incorporate le principios del ''torquetum'' arabe.

In le Imperio Song (960–1279) del China imperial, studiose functionarios chinese exhumava, studiava e catalogava artefactos antique.

==== Inventiones ====
[[File:EastHanSeismograph.JPG|thumb|upright|Un replica moderne del [[seismometro]] del polymath scientista de le dinastia Han [[Zhang Heng]], que data de 132 EC.]]

Pro preparar se melio a calamitates, Zhang Heng inventava un seismometro in 132 post Christo que provideva alertas immediate al autoritates in le capital Luoyang que un tremor de terra habeva occurrite in un loco indicate per un direction cardinal o ordinal specific.&lt;ref&gt;[[Rafe de Crespigny|de Crespigny, Rafe]]. (2007). ''A Biographical Dictionary of Later Han to the Three Kingdoms (23–220 AD)''. Leiden: Koninklijke Brill, p. 1050. {{ISBN|90-04-15605-4}}.&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;Morton, W. Scott and Charlton M. Lewis. (2005). ''China: Its History and Culture''. New York: McGraw-Hill, Inc., p. 70. {{ISBN|0-07-141279-4}}.&lt;/ref&gt; Ben que nulle tremores poteva esser sentite in le capital, quando Zhang diceva al corte que un tremor de terra habeva justemente occurrite in le nord-west, un message veniva tosto postea que un tremor de terra habeva de facto colpite a 400 a 500 km (250 a 310 millias) al nord-west de Luoyang (in lo que nunc es le provincia moderne de Gansu).&lt;ref&gt;Minford &amp; Lau (2002), 307; Balchin (2003), 26–27; Needham (1986a), 627; Needham (1986c), 484; Krebs (2003), 31.&lt;/ref&gt; Zhang nominava su apparato le 'instrumento pro mensurar le ventos saisonal e le movimentos del Terra' (Houfeng didong yi 候风地动仪), nominate assi proque ille e alteres pensava que tremores de terra esseva le plus probabilemente causate per le enorme compression de aer capturate.&lt;ref name=&quot;needham volume 3 626&quot;&gt;Needham (1986a), 626.&lt;/ref&gt;

Il ha multe contributores notabile al disciplinas, inventiones e practicas chinese antique. Un del excellente exemplos es le chinese medieval Shen Kuo (1031–1095), un genio universal e statista qui esseva le prime a describer le compasso de agulia magnetic pro navigation, discoperiva le concepto del ver nord, meliorava le designo del gnomone astronomic, sphera armillar, tubo de vista, e clepsydra, e describeva le uso de bassinos de calfatage pro reparar barcas. Post observar le processo natural del inundation de limo e le trovata de fossiles marin in le montes Taihang (centenas de millias del Oceano Pacific), Shen Kuo concipeva un theoria de formation del terra, o geomorphologia. Ille adoptava anque un theoria de cambio climatic gradual in regiones super tempore, post observar bambu petrificate trovate sub terra in Yan'an, in le provincia de Shaanxi. Si non pro le scriptura de Shen Kuo,&lt;ref&gt;[[Shen Kuo]] 沈括 (1086, last supplement dated 1091), ''Meng Ch'i Pi Than (夢溪筆談, [[Dream Pool Essays]])'' as cited in {{harvnb|Needham|Robinson|Huang|2004|p=244}}&lt;/ref&gt; le obras architectural de Yu Hao esserea pauco cognoscite, assi como le inventator del impression del typo mobile, Bi Sheng (990–1051). Le contemporaneo de Shen, Su Song (1020–1101), era anque un genio universal brillante, un astronomo qui creava un atlas celestial de cartas stellar, scribeva un tractato relationate al botanica, zoologia, mineralogia, e metallurgia, e erigeva un grande turre de horologio astronomic in le citate de Kaifeng in 1088. Pro operar le sphera armillar, su turre de horologio habeva un mechanismo de escappamento e le plus vetule uso cognoscite de un systema de transmission de potentia sin fin.

Le missiones jesuitic in China durante le 16e e 17e seculos &quot;apprendeva a appreciar le realisationes scientific de iste ancian cultura e faceva los cognite in Europa. Per lor correspondentia, le scientistas europee apprendeva primarimente super le scientia e cultura chinese.&quot;&lt;ref&gt;Agustín Udías, ''Searching the Heavens and the Earth: The History of Jesuit Observatories''. (Dordrecht, The Netherlands: Kluwer Academic Publishers, 2003). p. 53&lt;/ref&gt; Le pensamento academic occidental sur le historia del technologia e scientia chinese esseva mobilisate per le travalio de Joseph Needham e le Needham Research Institute. Inter le realisationes technologic de China esseva, secundo le studiose britannico Needham, le globo celestial movite per potentia aquatic (Zhang Heng),&lt;ref name=&quot;auto&quot;&gt;{{Cite journal|url=https://muse.jhu.edu/pub/1/article/726943|title=Joseph Needham's Research on Chinese Machines in the Cross-Cultural History of Science and Technology|first1=Zhang|last1=Baichun|first2=Tian|last2=Miao|date=6 January 2019|journal=Technology and Culture|volume=60|issue=2|pages=616–624|doi=10.1353/tech.2019.0041 |via=Project MUSE}}&lt;/ref&gt; bassinos de calfatage, calibres glissante, le bomba de piston con action duple,&lt;ref name=&quot;auto&quot;/&gt; le furno pro production de metallo,&lt;ref name=&quot;auto1&quot;&gt;{{Cite journal|url=https://www.nature.com/articles/454409a|title=The man who unveiled China|first=Simon|last=Winchester|date=6 July 2008|journal=Nature|volume=454|issue=7203|pages=409–411|via=www.nature.com|doi=10.1038/454409a|pmid=18650901 }}&lt;/ref&gt; le seminatorio multicanal, le carretta de mano,&lt;ref name=&quot;auto1&quot;/&gt; le ponte suspendite,&lt;ref name=&quot;auto1&quot;/&gt; le machina de ventilator,&lt;ref name=&quot;auto&quot;/&gt; le pulvere de cannon,&lt;ref name=&quot;auto1&quot;/&gt; le mappa de relievo, le papiro pro le toilette,&lt;ref name=&quot;auto1&quot;/&gt; le hamo efficace,&lt;ref name=&quot;auto&quot;/&gt; juncte con contributiones in logica, astronomia, medicina, e altere campos.

Tamen, factores cultural preveniva que iste realisationes chinese se developpava in &quot;scientia moderne&quot;. Secundo Needham, il pote haber essite le structura religiose e philosophic de intellectual chinese que les rendeva incapace de acceptar le ideas del leges de natura:

{{Citation|Non es que il non habeva un ordine in le natura pro le chineses, ma plus tosto que illo non esseva un ordine prescribite per un rationabile entitate personal, e assi il non habeva un conviction que entitates personal rationabile poterea elaborar in lor linguas terren le minus perfecte le codice divin de leges que ille habeva decretate previemente. De facto, le taoistas haberea repellite un tal idea como troppo naive pro le subtilitate e complexitate del universo como illes lo intueva.}}

== Antiquitate classic ==
Le contributiones del ancian egyptios e mesopotamianos in le dominios de astronomia, mathematica, e medicina habeva entrate e formate le philosophia natural grec de antiquitate classic, ubi tentativas formal esseva facite pro provider explicationes de eventos in le mundo physic basate sur causas natural.&lt;ref name= &quot;lindberg2007a&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Grant2007a&quot;/&gt; Anque investigationes esseva dirigite verso objectivos practic, tales como establir un calendario fidibile o determinar como curar differente maladias. Le populos ancian que esseva considerate le prime scientistas pote haber vidite se como philosophos natural, como practicantes de un profession experte (per exemplo, medicos), o como sequitores de un tradition religiose (per exemplo, sanatores de templo).

=== Presocraticos ===
Le prime philosophos grec, cognoscite como le pre-socraticos,&lt;ref&gt;{{harvnb|Sambursky|1974|pp=3, 37}} called the pre-Socratics the transition from ''[[Mythology|mythos]]'' to ''[[logos]]''&lt;/ref&gt; offereva responsas rival al question presente in le mythos de lor proximos: &quot;Como le cosmos ordinate in le qual nos vive veniva a esser?&quot;&lt;ref&gt;[[F.M. Cornford]], ''Principium Sapientiae: The Origins of Greek Philosophical Thought'', (Gloucester, Massachusetts, Peter Smith, 1971), p. 159.&lt;/ref&gt; Le philosopho pre-socratic Thales (640–546 a.C) de Miletus, identificate per autores ulterior como Aristotele como le prime del philosophos ionic,&lt;ref name= &quot;lindberg2007a&quot;/&gt; postulava explanationes non-supernatural pro phenomenos natural. Per exemplo, que le terra flotta super aqua e que le tremores de terra es causate per le agitation del aqua sur le qual le terra flotta, e non per le deo Poseidon.&lt;ref&gt;Arieti, James A. ''[https://books.google.com/books?id=L0w6kvdKJ8QC&amp;dq=thales+earthquakes&amp;pg=PA44 Philosophy in the ancient world: an introduction] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230404032051/https://books.google.com/books?id=L0w6kvdKJ8QC&amp;dq=thales+earthquakes&amp;pg=PA44 |date=4 April 2023 }}'', p. 45. Rowman &amp; Littlefield, 2005. 386 pp. {{ISBN|978-0-7425-3329-5}}.&lt;/ref&gt; Le discipulo de Thales, Pythagoras de Samos, fundava le schola pythagoric, que investigava mathematica pro su proprie interesse, e esseva le prime a postular que le Terra es spheric in forma.&lt;ref name=&quot;dicks&quot;&gt;{{cite book |last=Dicks |first=D.R. |title=Early Greek Astronomy to Aristotle |pages=[https://archive.org/details/earlygreekastron0000dick/page/72 72–198] |year=1970 |isbn=978-0-8014-0561-7 |publisher=Cornell University Press |url=https://archive.org/details/earlygreekastron0000dick/page/72 }}&lt;/ref&gt; Leucippus (5e seculo a.Chr.) introduceva le atomismo, le theoria que tote materia es facite de unitates indivisibile e imperibile, cognoscite como atomos. Isto esseva amplificate multo per su discipulo Democritus e postea per Epicuro.

=== Philosophia natural ===
[[File:Plato's Academy mosaic from Pompeii.jpg|thumb|[[Academia de Plato]]. Mosaico del 1e seculo de [[Pompeii]].]]

Platon e Aristotele produceva le prime discussiones systematic de philosophia natural, le quales contribueva multo a formar investigationes ulterior de natura. Lor developpamento de rationamento deductive esseva de particular importantia e utilitate pro le inquesta scientific futur. Platon fundava le Academia Platonic in 387 a.Chr., cuje motto esseva &quot;Nullo ignorante de geometria a entrar&quot; e produceva multe philosophos notabile. Le discipulo de Platon, Aristotele, introduceva le empirismo e le idea que veritates universal pote esser attingite per observation e induction, ponente assi le bases del methodo scientific.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book |first=De Lacy |last=O'Leary |author-link=De Lacy O'Leary |year=1949 |title=How Greek Science Passed to the Arabs |url=https://archive.org/details/howgreeksciencep0000olea |url-access=registration |publisher=Routledge &amp; Kegan Paul  |isbn=978-0-7100-1903-5}}&lt;/ref&gt; Aristotele anque produceva multe scripturas biologic que esseva empiric in natura, concentrante se sur causation biologic e le diversitate de vita. Ille faceva innumerabile observationes del natura, specialmente le habitos e attributos de plantas e animales in Lesbos, classificava plus que 540 species animal, e dissecava al minus 50.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book |author-link=Armand Marie Leroi |last=Leroi |first=Armand Marie |title=The Lagoon: How Aristotle Invented Science |title-link=Aristotle's Lagoon |publisher=Bloomsbury |date=2015 |isbn=978-1-4088-3622-4 |page=7–}}&lt;/ref&gt; Le scripturas de Aristotele influentiava profundemente le subsequente erudition islamic e europee, ben que illos eventualmente esseva superate per le Revolution Scientific..&lt;ref&gt;{{cite SEP|url-id=aristotle-influence|title=Aristotle's Influence|date=2018|edition=Spring 2018}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book |last1=Barnes |first1=Jonathan |author-link=Jonathan Barnes |title=Aristotle: A Very Short Introduction |date=1982 |publisher=Oxford University Press |page=86 |isbn=978-0-19-285408-7}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Aristotele contribueva anque a theorias sur le elementos e le cosmo. Ille credeva que le corpores celeste (como le planetas e le Sol) habeva alique cognoscite como &quot;motores immobile&quot; que impelleva le corpores celeste in motion. Aristotele essayava explicar toto per mathematica e physica, ma a vices explicava cosas como le motion de corpores celeste per un potentia superior tal como Deo. Aristotele non habeva le progressos technologic que haberea explicate le motion de corpores celeste.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite book |last=Aristotle |title=&quot;De Caelo&quot; [On the Heavens] |publisher=The Internet Classics Archive |date=7 January 2009 |location=Translated by J. L. Stocks |pages=279 a17-30}}&lt;/ref&gt; In plus, Aristotele habeva multe opiniones sur le elementos. Ille credeva que toto era derivate del elementos terra, aqua, aere, foco, e finalmente le Ethere. Le Ethere esseva un elemento celestial e assi formava le substantia del corpores celeste.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite journal |last=Frede |first=Dorothea |date=1976 |title=On the Elements: Aristotle's Early Cosmology |url=https://doi.org/10.1353/hph.2008.0115 |journal=Journal of the History of Philosophy |volume=14 |issue=2 |pages=227–229 |doi=10.1353/hph.2008.0115 |s2cid=144547689 |via=Project MUSE}}&lt;/ref&gt; Le elementos terra, aqua, aere, e foco esseva derivatos de un combination de duo del characteristicas de calide, humide, frigide, e sec, e toto habeva su loco e motion inevitabile. Le motion de iste elementos comencia con terra essente le proxime a &quot;le Terra,&quot; postea aqua, aere, foco, e finalmente Ethere. In addition al composition de omne cosas, Aristotele elaborava theorias sur proque cosas non retornava a lor motion natural. Ille comprendeva que aqua se trova supra terra, aere supra aqua, e foco supra aere in lor stato natural. Ille explicava que ben que omne elementos debe retornar a lor stato natural, le corpore human e altere formas de vita ha un restriction sur le elementos – non permittente al elementos retornar a lor stato natural.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite journal |last=Johnson |first=Monte |date=2004 |title=Review of The Order of Nature in Aristotle's Physics: Place and the Elements, Helen S. Lang |url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.1086/432288 |journal=Isis |volume=95 |issue=4 |pages=687–688 |doi=10.1086/432288 |jstor=10.1086/432288 |issn=0021-1753 |access-date=4 December 2022 |archive-date=4 December 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221204052419/https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.1086/432288 |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;

Le importante hereditage de iste periodo includeva progressos substantial in cognoscentia factual, specialmente in anatomia, zoologia, botanica, mineralogia, geographia, mathematica, e astronomia; un conscientia del importantia de certe problemas scientific, particularmente illos relationate con le problema del mutation e su causas; e un recognition del importantia methodologic de applicar mathematica a phenomenos natural e de facer recercas empiric.&lt;ref&gt;[[G.E.R. Lloyd]], ''Early Greek Science: Thales to Aristotle'', (New York: W.W. Norton, 1970), pp. 144–146.&lt;/ref&gt; In le epocha hellenistic, studiosos frequentemente applicava le principios developpate in le precedente pensamento grec: le application de mathematica e le recerca empiric deliberate, in lor investigationes scientific.&lt;ref&gt;[[G. E. R. Lloyd|Lloyd, G. E. R.]]  ''Greek Science after Aristotle''. New York: W.W. Norton &amp; Co, 1973.  {{ISBN|0-393-00780-4}}, p. 177.&lt;/ref&gt; Assi, lineas de influentia clar e ininterrupte conduce del philosophos grec e hellenistic, al philosophos e scientistas musulman medieval, al Renascentia e al Illuminismo europee, e al scientias secular del die moderne. Ni le ration, ni le inquisition comenciava con le antique grecos, ma le methodo socratic e le idea de Formas forniva grande progressos in geometria, logica, e le scientias natural. Secundo Benjamin Farrington, professor emerite de Studios Classic al Universitate de Swansea:

{{Citation|Homines pesava durante millennios ante que Archimedes elaborava le leges de equilibrio; illes debe haber possedite cognoscentia practic e intuitive del principios involvite. Lo que Archimedes faceva, era distillar le implicationes theoretic de iste cognoscentia practic e presentar le corpore de cognoscentia resultante como un systema logicamente coherente.}}

e de nove:

{{Citation|Con stupefaction, nos nos trova mesme sur le limine del scientia moderne. Non debe esser supponite que, per alcun stratagema de traduction, le excerptos ha essite dotate de un aere de modernitate. Ben, al contrario. Le vocabulario de iste scripturas e lor stilo es le fonte ex le qual nostre proprie vocabulario e stilo ha essite derivate.&lt;ref&gt;''Greek Science'', many editions, such as the paperback by Penguin Books. Copyrights in 1944, 1949, 1953, 1961, 1963. The first quote above comes from Part 1, Chapter 1; the second, from Part 2, Chapter 4.&lt;/ref&gt;}}

=== Astronomia grec ===
[[File:Antikythera mechanism.svg|thumb|upright|right|Schema del [[mecanismo de Antikythera]] (150-100 a.Chr.).]]
Le astronomo [[Aristarcho |Aristarcho de Samos]] esseva le prime persona cognoscite qui proponeva un modello heliocentric del Systema Solar, durante que le geographo Eratosthenes calculava accuratemente le circumferentia del Terra. Hipparchus (circa 190 – circa 120 a.Chr.) produceva le prime catalogo systematic de stellas. Le nivello de attingimento in astronomia e ingenieria hellenistic es impressionantemente monstrate per le mechanismo de Antikythera (150–100 a.Chr.), un computator analogic pro calcular le position de planetas. Artefactos technologic de similar complexitate non reappareva usque le 14e seculo, quando horologios astronomic mechanic appareva in Europa.&lt;ref name=insearchoflosttime&gt;{{cite journal | last1=Marchant | first1=Jo | year=2006 | title=In search of lost time | journal=Nature | volume=444 | issue=7119| pages=534–538 | doi=10.1038/444534a | pmid=17136067 | bibcode=2006Natur.444..534M | doi-access=free }}&lt;/ref&gt;

=== Medicina hellenistic ===
Durante le epocha de Hippocrate, non existeva un definite structura de societate pro le medicina.&lt;ref name=&quot;ReferenceA&quot;&gt;Kleisiaris CF, Sfakianakis C, Papathanasiou IV. Health care practices in ancient Greece: The Hippocratic ideal. J Med Ethics Hist Med. 2014 Mar 15;7:6. {{PMID|25512827}}; PMCID: PMC4263393.&lt;/ref&gt; A ille tempore, le societate non esseva organisate e instructe, e le gente confideva ancora sur rationamento religiose pur pro explicar maladias.&lt;ref name=&quot;ReferenceA&quot;/&gt; Hippocrate introduceva le prime systema de medicina basate sur scientia e protocollos clinic.&lt;ref name=&quot;Kleisiaris 6&quot;&gt;{{Cite journal |last1=Kleisiaris |first1=Christos F. |last2=Sfakianakis |first2=Chrisanthos |last3=Papathanasiou |first3=Ioanna V. |date=2014-03-15 |title=Health care practices in ancient Greece: The Hippocratic ideal |journal=Journal of Medical Ethics and History of Medicine |volume=7 |pages=6 |issn=2008-0387 |pmc=4263393 |pmid=25512827}}&lt;/ref&gt; Le theorias de Hippocrate sur physic e medicina contribueva a establir un structura medic organisate pro le societate.&lt;ref name=&quot;Kleisiaris 6&quot;/&gt; In medicina, Hippocrate (circa 460 a.Chr. – circa 370 a.Chr.) e su sequitores esseva le prime a describer multe maladias e conditiones medic e a elaborar le Juramento Hippocratic pro medicos, que ancora es pertinente e in uso hodie. Le ideas de Hippocrate es exprimite in Le Corpore Hippocratic. Le collection nota descriptiones de philosophias medic e como maladias e decisiones de vita se reflecte sur le corpore physic.&lt;ref name=&quot;Kleisiaris 6&quot;/&gt; Hippocrate influentiava un relation professional occidental inter medico e patiente.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite journal |last=DeHart |first=Scott M. |title=Hippocratic Medicine and the Greek Body Image |journal=Perspectives on Science |year=1999 |volume=7 |issue=3 |pages=349–382 |doi=10.1162/posc.1999.7.3.349 |s2cid=57571190 |issn=1063-6145|doi-access=free }}&lt;/ref&gt; Hippocrate es cognoscite etiam como &quot;le Patre del Medicina&quot;.&lt;ref name=&quot;Kleisiaris 6&quot;/&gt; Herophilos (335–280 a.Chr.) esseva le prime a basar su conclusiones sur dissection del corpore human e a describer le systema nervose. Galeno (129 – circa 200 p.Chr.) realisava multe operationes audace — incluse chirurgias de cerebro e oculo — que non esseva tentate de novo pro quasi duo millennios.

=== Mathematica grec ===
[[File:Oxyrhynchus papyrus with Euclid's Elements.jpg|thumb|Un del fragmentos plus vetule conservate del ''Elementos'' de Euclides, trovate a [[Oxyrhynchus]] e datate circa 100 EC.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=http://www.math.ubc.ca/~cass/Euclid/papyrus/papyrus.html |title=One of the Oldest Extant Diagrams from Euclid |author=Casselman, Bill |author-link=Bill Casselman (mathematician) |publisher=University of British Columbia |access-date=26 September 2008 |url-status=live |archive-date=4 June 2012 |archive-url=https://archive.today/20120604095737/http://www.math.ubc.ca/~cass/Euclid/papyrus/papyrus.html}}&lt;/ref&gt;]]
[[File:Archimedes pi.svg|thumb|right|upright=1.5&lt;!--fmt low-aspect image--&gt;|Archimedes usava le [[methodo de exhaustion]] pro approximar le valor de [[pi|π]].]]
In le Egypto hellenistic, le mathematico Euclides establiva le bases del rigor mathematic e introduceva le conceptos de definition, axioma, theorema, e demonstration que ancora es in uso hodie in su Elementos, considerate le libro de texto le plus influential que jam ha essite scripte.&lt;ref name=&quot;Boyer Influence of the Elements&quot;&gt;{{cite book |last=Boyer |author-link=Carl Benjamin Boyer |title=A History of Mathematics |chapter-url=https://archive.org/details/historyofmathema00boye |chapter-url-access=registration |year=1991|chapter=Euclid of Alexandria|page=[https://archive.org/details/historyofmathema00boye/page/119 119]|publisher=John Wiley &amp; Sons |isbn=978-0471543978 |quote=Le ''Elementos'' de Euclides non solmente esseva le prime major obra mathematic grec que perveniva a nos, ma anque le manual le plus influential de omne tempores. [...] Le prime versiones impresse del ''Elementos'' appariva in Venetia in 1482, un del prime libros mathematic que esseva componite in typo; on ha estimate que desde alora al minus mil editiones ha essite publicate. Forsan nulle libro, excepte le Biblia, pote vantiar se de tantos editiones, e certemente nulle obra mathematic ha exercite un influentia comparabile con ille del ''Elementos'' de Euclides.}}&lt;/ref&gt; Archimedes, considerate un del mathematicos le plus grande de omne tempore,&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book |last=Calinger |first=Ronald |title=A Contextual History of Mathematics |year=1999 |publisher=Prentice-Hall |isbn=978-0-02-318285-3 |page=150 |quote=Brevemente post Euclides, le compilator del manual definitive, veniva Archimedes de Syracusa (circa 287–212 a.Chr.), le mathematiciano le plus original e profunde del antiquitate.}}&lt;/ref&gt; es credite con le uso del methodo de exhaustion pro calcular le area sub le arco de un parabola con le summation de un serie infinite, e dava un approximation remarcabilemente accurate de pi.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=A history of calculus |author1=O'Connor, J.J. |author2=Robertson, E.F. |publisher=[[University of St Andrews]] |url=http://www-groups.dcs.st-and.ac.uk/~history/HistTopics/The_rise_of_calculus.html |date=February 1996 |access-date=7 August 2007 |archive-date=15 July 2007 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070715191704/http://www-groups.dcs.st-and.ac.uk/~history/HistTopics/The_rise_of_calculus.html |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt; Ille es etiam cognoscite in physica pro establir le bases del hydrostatica, statica, e le explication del principio del levator.

=== Altere developpamentos ===
Theophrastus scribeva alcun del prime descriptiones de plantas e animales, establiente le prime taxonomia e examinante minerales in terminos de lor proprietates, tal como duressa. Plinio le Senior produceva un del plus grandes encyclopedias del mundo natural in 77 p.Chr. e esseva un successor de Theophrastus. Per exemplo, ille describe accuratemente le forma octahedric del diamante e notava que le pulvere de diamante es usate per incisores pro taliar e polir altere gemmas a causa de su grande duressa. Su recognoscimento del importantia del forma crystalloide es un antecessor del crystallographia moderne, durante que notas sur altere minerales presagia mineralogia. Ille recognosce que altere minerales ha formas crystalloides characteristic, ma in un exemplo, confunde le habito crystalloide con le travalio de lapidarios. Plinio esseva le prime a monstrar que le ambra esseva un resina de pinos, a causa de insectos capturate in illos.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus:text:1999.02.0137:book=37#note92|title=Pliny the Elder, The Natural History, BOOK XXXVII. THE NATURAL HISTORY OF PRECIOUS STONES.|website=www.perseus.tufts.edu}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book
 |last1=King
 |first1=Rachel
 |title=Amber: From Antiquity to Eternity
 |year=2022
 |publisher=Reaktion Books
 |isbn=9781789145922
 |page=107
 |date=29 August 2022
|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=qEt7EAAAQBAJ&amp;dq=pliny+the+elder+amber+gnats&amp;pg=PA107}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Le developpamento de archeologia ha su radices in le historia e con illes qui esseva interessate in le passato, tal como reges e reginas qui voleva monstrar le glorias passate de lor nationes respective. Le historiographo grec del 5e seculo a.Chr., [[Herodoto]], esseva le prime scholastico a studiar systematicamente le passato e forsan le prime a examinar artefactos.

=== Erudition grec sub le dominio roman ===
Durante le dominio de Roma, historiographos famose como [[Polybio]], Livio e Plutarcho documentava le ascension del Republica Roman, e le organisation e historias de altere nationes, durante que homines de stato como Julio Cesare, Ciceron, e alteres offereva exemplos del politica del republica e le imperio e guerras roman. Le studio del politica durante iste epocha se dirigeva verso comprender le historia, comprender le methodos de governar, e describer le functionamento de governamentos.

Le conquesta roman de Grecia non diminueva le apprendimento e cultura in le provincias grec.&lt;ref name= &quot;lindberg2007g&quot;&gt;{{cite book | last= Lindberg | first= David C. | year = 2007 | chapter = Roman and early medieval science | title = The Beginnings of Western Science| pages = 132–162 | edition = 2nd | location = Chicago | publisher = University of Chicago Press | isbn= 978-0-226-48205-7}}&lt;/ref&gt; Al contrario, le appreciation del successos grec in litteratura, philosophia, politica, e le artes per le classe superior roman coincideva con le prosperitate crescente del Imperio Roman. Colonias grec existeva in Italia durante seculos, e le capacitate de leger e parlar greco non era rarissime in citates italian como Roma.&lt;ref name= &quot;lindberg2007g&quot;/&gt; De plus, le installation de scholasticos grec in Roma, voluntarimente o como sclavos, dava al romanos accesso a professores de litteratura e philosophia grec. Vice versa, juvene scholasticos roman studiava in Grecia e, al retornar a Roma, poteva communicar le successos grec a lor direction latin.&lt;ref name= &quot;lindberg2007g&quot;/&gt; E nonobstante le traduction de alcun textos grec in latino, scholasticos roman qui aspirava al nivello plus elevate lo faceva con le lingua grec. Le homine de stato e philosopho roman Ciceron (106–43 a.Chr.) esseva un excellente exemplo. Ille habeva studiate sub professores grec in Roma e postea in Athenas e Rhodos. Ille dominava grande partes de philosophia grec, scribeva tractatos latin sur plure themas, e mesmo scribeva commentarios grec de Timaeus de Platon, ben como un translation latin, que non ha supervivite.&lt;ref name= &quot;lindberg2007g&quot;/&gt;

Al initio, le appoio al stipendios in cognoscentia grec esseva quasi completemente financiate per le classe superior roman.&lt;ref name= &quot;lindberg2007g&quot;/&gt; Il habeva omne sortes de arrangiamentos, que variava de un scholastico talentose attachate a un familia opulente a sclavos grec educate.&lt;ref name= &quot;lindberg2007g&quot;/&gt; In cambio, scholasticos qui succedeva al nivello plus elevate habeva un obligation de consiliar o dar compania intellectual a lor benefactores roman, o mesmo prender cura de lor bibliothecas. Le minus fortun o competente instrueva su filios o faceva tascas servil.&lt;ref name= &quot;lindberg2007g&quot;/&gt; Le nivello de detalio e sophistication del cognoscentia grec esseva adjustate al interesses de lor patronos roman. Illo significava popularisar le cognoscentia grec presentante informationes que esseva de valor practic como medicina o logica (pro cortes e politica), ma excludente detalios subtil de metaphysica e epistemologia grec. Ultra le basic, le romanos non appreciava le philosophia natural e lo considerava un divertimento pro le tempore de otio.&lt;ref name= &quot;lindberg2007g&quot;/&gt;

Commentarios e encyclopedias esseva le medios per le quales le cognoscentia grec esseva popularisate pro le audientia roman.&lt;ref name= &quot;lindberg2007g&quot;/&gt; Le scholastico grec Posidonius (circa 135–circa 51 a.Chr.), un nativo de Syria, scribeva prolificamente super historia, geographia, philosophia moral, e philosophia natural. Ille influentiava scriptores latin como Marcus Terentius Varro (116–27 a.Chr.), qui scribeva le encyclopedia Novem Libros de Disciplinas, que tractava novem artes: grammatica, rhetorica, logica, arithmetica, geometria, astronomia, theoria musical, medicina, e architectura.&lt;ref name= &quot;lindberg2007g&quot;/&gt; Le Disciplinas deveniva un modello pro subsequente encyclopedias roman, e le nove artes liberal de Varro esseva considerate un education idonee pro un homine roman. Le prime septe del novem artes de Varro definirea postea le septe artes liberal del scholas medieval.&lt;ref name= &quot;lindberg2007g&quot;/&gt; Le culmine del movimento de popularisation esseva le scholastico roman Plinio le Senior (23/24–79 p.Chr.), un nativo del nord de Italia, qui scribeva plure libros super le historia de Roma e grammatica. Su obra le plus famose esseva su voluminose Historia Natural.&lt;ref name= &quot;lindberg2007g&quot;/&gt;

Post le morte del imperator roman Marco Aurelio in 180 p.Chr., le conditiones favorabile pro stipendios e apprendimento in le Imperio Roman esseva disturbate per disturbantias politic, guerras civil, decadentia urban, e le imminente crise economic.&lt;ref name= &quot;lindberg2007g&quot;/&gt; Circa 250 p.Chr., barbaros comenciava a attaccar e invader le frontiera roman. Iste eventos combinate resultava in un decremento general del conditiones politic e economic. Le standard de vita del classe superior roman esseva severmente affectate e lor perdita de otio diminueva le scopos scholar.&lt;ref name= &quot;lindberg2007g&quot;/&gt; De plus, durante le 3e e 4 seculos p.Chr., le Imperio Roman esseva administrativemente dividite in duo medietates: Grec Oriental e Latin Occidental. Iste divisiones administrative debilitava le contacto intellectual inter le duo regiones.&lt;ref name= &quot;lindberg2007g&quot;/&gt; Finalmente, ambe medietates prendeva lor proprie camminos, con le Grec Oriental deveniente le Imperio Byzantin.&lt;ref name= &quot;lindberg2007g&quot;/&gt; Le christianismo se expandeva anque durante iste tempore e presto deveniva un mecenas major de education in le Latin Occidental. Initialmente, le ecclesia christian adoptava alcun del instrumentos de rationamento de philosophia grec in le 2 e 3 seculos  p.Chr. pro defender su fide contra adversarios sophisticate.&lt;ref name= &quot;lindberg2007g&quot;/&gt; Nonobstante, le philosophia grec recipeva un reception mixte ab le leaders e adherentes del fide christian.&lt;ref name= &quot;lindberg2007g&quot;/&gt; Alcunos como Tertullian (circa 155–circa 230 p.Chr.) esseva vehementemente opponite al philosophia, condemnante lo como heretic. Alteres como Augustino de Hippo (354–430 p.Chr.) esseva ambivalente e defendeva le philosophia e scientia grec como le melior manieras de comprender le mundo natural e, pro tanto, le tractava como un domestica (o servitor) del religion.&lt;ref name= &quot;lindberg2007g&quot;/&gt; Le education in le Occidente comenciava su declino gradual, con le resto del Imperio Roman Occidental, a causa de invasiones per tribos germanic, disturbantias civil, e collapso economic. Le contacto con le tradition classic esseva perdite in regiones specific como Britannia Roman e Gallia del nord, ma continuava a exister in Roma, le nord de Italia, Gallia del sud, Hispania, e Africa del Nord.&lt;ref name= &quot;lindberg2007g&quot;/&gt;

== Medievo ==

=== Imperio Byzantin ===
[[File:ViennaDioscoridesFolio3v7Physicians.jpg|thumb|upright|right|The frontispiece of the [[Vienna Dioscurides]], which shows a set of seven famous physicians.]]

==== Preservation del hereditage grec ====
Le [[Cadita del Imperio Roman de Occidente|cadita del Imperio Roman de Occidente]] conduceva a un deterioration del tradition classic in le parte occidental (o Occidente Latin) de [[Europa]] in le annos 400. Al contrario, le Imperio Roman Oriental o [[Imperio Byzantin|Byzantin]] resisteva le attaccos barbaric e preservava e meliorava le cognoscentia.&lt;ref&gt;Lindberg, David. (1992) ''The Beginnings of Western Science''. University of Chicago Press. p. 363.&lt;/ref&gt;

Durante que le Imperio Byzantin reteneva ancora centros de apprendimento como [[Constantinopole]], [[Alexandria ad Egypto|Alexandria]] e Antiochia, le cognoscentia de Europa Occidental esseva concentrate in monasterios usque le developpamento de universitates medieval in le annos 1100. Le programma de scholas monastic includeva le studio de pauc textos antique disponibile e de nove obras sur subjectos practic como medicina&lt;ref&gt;Linda E. Voigts, &quot;Anglo-Saxon Plant Remedies and the Anglo-Saxons&quot;, ''Isis'', 70 (1979): 250–268; reprinted in Michael H. Shank, ''The Scientific Enterprise in Antiquity and the Middle Ages'', Chicago: Univ. of Chicago Pr., 2000, pp. 163–181. {{ISBN|978-0-226-74951-8}}.&lt;/ref&gt; e chronometration.&lt;ref&gt;Faith Wallis, ''Bede: The Reckoning of Time'', Liverpool: Liverpool Univ. Pr., 2004, pp. xviii–xxxiv. {{ISBN|978-0-85323-693-1}}.&lt;/ref&gt;

In le 7e seculo in le Imperio Byzantin, Isidore de Miletus compilava le obras mathematic de Archimedes in le Palimpsesto de Archimedes, ubi omne contributiones mathematic de Archimedes esseva colligite e studiate.

John Philoponus, un altere scholastico byzantin, esseva le prime a interrogar le doctrina de physica de Aristotele, introducente le theoria de impeto.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite book|chapter=Philoponus, John|editor=Craig, Edward|year=1998|title=Routledge Encyclopedia of Philosophy, Volume 7, Nihilism-Quantum mechanics|pages=371–377, [https://books.google.com/books?id=0zPyhAxhDz8C&amp;pg=PA373 373]|isbn=978-0-415-18712-1}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite book|author=Lindberg, David C. |year=2007|title=The Beginnings of Western Science: The European Scientific Tradition in Philosophical, Religious, and Institutional Context, Prehistory to A.D. 1450|edition=2nd|location=Chicago|publisher=University of Chicago Press|pages=307–308|isbn=978-0-226-48205-7}} Link to [https://books.google.com/books?id=dPUBAkIm2lUC&amp;pg=PA307 p. 307] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200803040759/https://books.google.com/books?id=dPUBAkIm2lUC&amp;pg=PA307 |date=3 August 2020 }} from Google's copy of 2008 reprint.&lt;/ref&gt; Le theoria de impeto esseva un theoria auxiliar o secundari de dynamicas aristotelian, proponite initialmente pro explicar le motion projectate contra le gravitate. Illo es le antecessor intellectual de conceptos como inertia, impulso e acceleration in le mechanic classic.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book | last = Duhem | first = Pierre | contribution = Physics, History of | year = 1913 | title = The Catholic Encyclopedia: An International Work of Reference on the Constitution, Doctrine, and History of the Catholic Church | editor-first = Charles G. | editor-last = Herbermann | editor-first2 = Edward A. | editor-last2 = Pace | editor-first3 = Condé B. | editor-last3 = Pallen | editor-first4 = John J. | editor-last4 = Wynne | editor-first5 = Thomas J. | editor-last5 = Shahan | volume = 12 | page = 51 | place = New York | publisher = Encyclopedia Press | url = https://books.google.com/books?id=XSQUAAAAYAAJ&amp;pg=PA51 | access-date = 19 April 2018 | archive-date = 3 January 2014 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20140103080018/http://books.google.com/books?id=XSQUAAAAYAAJ | url-status = live }}&lt;/ref&gt; Le obras de John Philoponus inspirava Galileo Galilei dece seculos plus tarde.&lt;ref name=Lindberg1992p162&gt;Lindberg, David. (1992) ''[https://books.google.com/books?id=dPUBAkIm2lUC&amp;pg=PA162 The Beginnings of Western Science]''. University of Chicago Press. p. 162.&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite book| chapter-url=https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/philoponus/| title=The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy| chapter=John Philoponus| publisher=Metaphysics Research Lab, Stanford University| year=2018| access-date=11 April 2018| archive-date=22 April 2018| archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180422010906/https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/philoponus/| url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==== Collapso ====
Durante le Cadita de Constantinopole in 1453, un numero de scholasticos grec fugiva al Italia del Nord, ubi illes alimentava le periodo posteriormente communmente cognoscite como le &quot;Renascentia&quot; durante que illes apportava con se multe cognoscentia classic includente un comprension de botanica, medicina e zoologia. Byzantio anque offereva al Occidente importante contributiones: le criticismo de John Philoponus del physica aristotelian e le obras de Dioscorides.&lt;ref&gt;Lindberg, David. (1992). ''The Beginnings of Western Science''. University of Chicago Press. p. 162.&lt;/ref&gt;

=== Mundo islamic ===
[[File:Islamic MedText c1500.jpg|thumb|upright|right|Manuscripto del 15e seculo de ''[[Canon de Medicina]]'' de [[Avicenna]].]]

Isto esseva le periodo (seculos 8-14 p.Chr.) del Epocha de Auro Islamic ubi le commercio prosperava, e nove ideas e technologias emergeva como le importation del arte de facer papiro ab China, que rendeva le reproduction de manuscriptos economic.

==== Traductiones e hellenisation ====
Le transmission oriental del hereditage grec a Asia Occidental esseva un processo lente e gradual que durava plus de mille annos, comenciante con le conquestas asian de Alexandro le Grande in 335 a.Chr. usque al fundation del Islam in le 7e seculo p.Chr.&lt;ref name= &quot;lindberg2007h&quot;/&gt; Le nascentia e expansion del islam durante le 7e seculo esseva sequite rapidemente per su hellenisation. Le cognoscentia del conceptiones grec del mundo esseva preservate e absorbite in le theologia, le derecto, le cultura e le commercio islamic, le quales esseva adjuvate per le translationes de textos grec traditional e alicun fontes intermediari syriac in arabic durante le 8e e 9e seculos.

==== Education e scopos scholar ====
[[File:Cour mosquee Suleymaniye Istanbul.jpg|thumb|[[Moschea Süleymaniye]].]]
Madrasas esseva centros de multe differente studios religiose e scientific e esseva le culmination de differente institutiones tal como moscheas basate sur studios religiose, allogios pro visitatores foras de le citate, e finalmente institutiones educative concentrate sur le scientias natural.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite book|last=Moosa|first=Ebrahim|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ei9ZBwAAQBAJ&amp;dq=Madrasa+history&amp;pg=PP1|title=What Is a Madrasa?|date=2015-04-06|publisher=UNC Press Books|isbn=978-1-4696-2014-5|access-date=25 November 2021|archive-date=30 July 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220730040037/https://books.google.com/books?id=ei9ZBwAAQBAJ&amp;dq=Madrasa+history&amp;pg=PP1|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt; A differentia de universitates occidental, studentes in un madrasa apprenderea de un professor specific, qui concederea un certificato al completion de lor studios nominato un Ijazah. Un Ijazah differe de un diploma universitari occidental in multe manieras, inclusive que illo es emittite per un sol persona in loco de un institution, e alique que illo non es un diploma individual que attesta un cognoscimento adequate sur subjectos extensive, ma plus tosto un licentia pro instruer e transmitter un conjuncto de textos specific.&lt;ref name=&quot;barker2017&quot;&gt;{{Cite journal|last=Barker|first=Peter|date=2017-12-15|title=The Social Structure of Islamicate Science|url=https://scholarworks.iu.edu/iupjournals/index.php/jwp/article/view/1259|journal=Journal of World Philosophies|volume=2|issue=2|issn=2474-1795|access-date=24 November 2021|archive-date=24 November 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211124005530/https://scholarworks.iu.edu/iupjournals/index.php/jwp/article/view/1259|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt; Feminas anque esseva permittite a participar in madrasas, tanto como studentes como professores, un cosa non vidite in le education superior occidental usque le 19e seculo.&lt;ref name=&quot;barker2017&quot; /&gt; Madrasas esseva plus que simplemente centros academic. Le Moschea Suleymaniye, pro exemplo, esseva un del madrasas le plus ancian e ben cognoscite, que esseva construite per Soliman le Magnificente in le 16e seculo.&lt;ref name=&quot;architecturecourses2021&quot;&gt;{{Cite web|title=Süleymaniye Mosque, Turkey|url=https://www.architecturecourses.org/s%C3%BCleymaniye-mosque-turkey|access-date=2021-11-24|website=www.architecturecourses.org|archive-date=24 November 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211124005536/https://www.architecturecourses.org/s%C3%BCleymaniye-mosque-turkey|url-status=live|accessdate=2024-01-17|archivedate=2021-11-24|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20211124005536/https://www.architecturecourses.org/s%C3%BCleymaniye-mosque-turkey}}&lt;/ref&gt; Le Moschea Suleymaniye habeva un hospital e collegio medical, un cocina, e un schola pro infantes, e anque functionava como un casa temporanee pro viagiatores.&lt;ref name=&quot;architecturecourses2021&quot; /&gt;

Le education superior in un madrasa (o collegio) esseva concentrate sur le derecto islamic e le scientia religiose, e le studentes debeva dedicar se a auto-studio pro omne altere materias.&lt;ref name=&quot;lindberg2007h&quot; /&gt; E nonobstante le occasional reaction theologic, multe scholares islamic de scientia poteva realisar lor travalio in centros urban relativemente tolerante (p.ex. Bagdad e Cairo) e esseva protegite per patronos potente.&lt;ref name=&quot;lindberg2007h&quot; /&gt; Illes poteva anque viagiar liberemente e excambiar ideas, proque il habeva nulle barrieras politic intra le stato islamic unificate.&lt;ref name=&quot;lindberg2007h&quot; /&gt; Le scientia islamic durante iste epocha esseva principalmente concentrate sur le correction, extension, articulation, e application de ideas grec a nove problemas.&lt;ref name=&quot;lindberg2007h&quot; /&gt;

==== Avantiamentos in mathematica ====
Le major parte del complimentos per scholares islamic durante iste periodo esseva in mathematica.&lt;ref name= &quot;lindberg2007h&quot;/&gt; Le mathematica arabe esseva un descendente directe del mathematica grec e indian.&lt;ref name= &quot;lindberg2007h&quot;/&gt; Per exemplo, lo que nunc es cognoscite como numeros arabic proveniva originalmente de India, ma mathematicos musulman faceva multe raffinamentos clave al systema de numeros, como le introduction del notation de puncto decimal. Mathematicos como Muhammad ibn Musa al-Khwarizmi (c. 780–850) dava su nomine al concepto de algorithmo, durante que le termino algebra se deriva de al-jabr, le initio del titulo de un de su publicationes.&lt;ref&gt;[[Gerald J. Toomer|Toomer, Gerald]] (1990). &quot;Al-Khwārizmī, Abu Jaʿfar Muḥammad ibn Mūsā&quot;. In Gillispie, Charles Coulston. Dictionary of Scientific Biography. 7. New York: Charles Scribner's Sons. {{ISBN|978-0-684-16962-0}}.&lt;/ref&gt; Le trigonometria islamic continuava ab le opera de le Almagest de Ptolemeo e le Siddhanta indian, del quales illes adderea functiones trigonometric, compilava tabulas, e applicava le trigonometria a spheras e planos. Multe de lor ingenieros, fabricantes de instrumentos, e agrimensores contribueva con libros de mathematica applicate. Es in astronomia ubi le mathematicos islamic faceva lor plus grande contributiones. Al-Battani (c. 858–929) meliorava le mensuras de Hipparchus, preservate in le translation del Almagest de Ptolemeo. Al-Battani anque meliorava le precision del mensura del precession del axe del Terra. Correctiones esseva facite al modello geocentric de Ptolemeo per al-Battani, Ibn al-Haytham,&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite journal |last=Rosen |first=Edward |year=1985 |title=The Dissolution of the Solid Celestial Spheres|journal=Journal of the History of Ideas |volume=46 |issue=1 |pages=19–21 |doi=10.2307/2709773|jstor=2709773 }}&lt;/ref&gt; Averroes e le astronomos de Maragha tal como Nasir al-Din al-Tusi, Mu'ayyad al-Din al-Urdi e Ibn al-Shatir.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite journal|last=Rabin|first=Sheila|url=http://setis.library.usyd.edu.au/stanford/entries/copernicus/index.html|title=Nicolaus Copernicus|journal=[[Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy]]|year=2004|access-date=24 June 2012|archive-date=15 July 2012|archive-url=https://archive.today/20120715113006/http://setis.library.usyd.edu.au/stanford/entries/copernicus/index.html|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite book |last=Saliba |first=George |author-link=George Saliba |year=1994 |title=A History of Arabic Astronomy: Planetary Theories During the Golden Age of Islam |publisher=[[New York University Press]] |isbn=978-0-8147-8023-7 |pages=254, 256–257 }}&lt;/ref&gt;

Scholares con habilitates geometric faceva importante meliorationes al textos classic anterior sur luce e vision de Euclide, Aristotele e Ptolemeo.&lt;ref name= &quot;lindberg2007h&quot;/&gt; Le prime tractatos arabe que ha supervivite esseva scribite in le 9e seculo per Abū Ishāq al-Kindī, Qustā ibn Lūqā e (in forma fragmentari) Ahmad ibn Isā. Plus tarde, in le 9e seculo, Ibn al-Haytham (cognoscite como Alhazen in le Occidente), un mathematico e astronomo, synthetisava un nove theoria del vision basate super le operationes de su predecessores.&lt;ref name= &quot;lindberg2007h&quot;/&gt; Su nove theoria includeva un systema complete de optica geometric, que esseva detaliatemente presentate in su Libro del Optica.&lt;ref name= &quot;lindberg2007h&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref&gt;[https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=hZvL5eYAAAAJ&amp;hl Sameen Ahmed Khan] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160305131051/http://scholar.google.com/citations?user=hZvL5eYAAAAJ&amp;hl |date=5 March 2016 }}, Arab Origins of the Discovery of the Refraction of Light; Roshdi Hifni Rashed (Picture) Awarded the 2007 King Faisal International Prize, Optics &amp; Photonics News (OPN, Logo), Vol. 18, No. 10, pp. 22–23 (October 2007).&lt;/ref&gt; Su libro esseva traducite in latino e esseva usate como un fonte principal sur le scientia de optica in Europa usque le 17e seculo.&lt;ref name= &quot;lindberg2007h&quot;/&gt;

==== Institutionalisation del medicina ====
Le scientias medical esseva prominentemente cultivate in le mundo islamic.&lt;ref name= &quot;lindberg2007h&quot;/&gt; Le opera del theorias medic grec, specialmente illos de Galeno, esseva traducite in arabe, e il habeva un affluente de textos medical per medicos islamic, que habeva como scopo organisar, elaborar e disseminar le cognoscentia medic classic.&lt;ref name= &quot;lindberg2007h&quot;/&gt; Specialitates medic comenciava a emerger, como illos involvite in le tractamento de maladias ocular como cataractas. Ibn Sina (cognoscite como Avicenna in le Occidente, c. 980–1037) esseva un prolific encyclopedista medic perse&lt;ref&gt;{{cite encyclopedia|last=Nasr|first=Seyyed Hossein|year=2007|title=Avicenna|encyclopedia=Encyclopædia Britannica Online|url=https://www.britannica.com/eb/article-9011433/Avicenna|access-date=3 June 2010|archive-date=31 October 2007|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071031092920/https://www.britannica.com/eb/article-9011433/Avicenna|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt; qui scribeva extensivemente super medicina,&lt;ref name=&quot;Jacquart, Danielle 2008&quot;&gt;Jacquart, Danielle (2008). &quot;Islamic Pharmacology in the Middle Ages: Theories and Substances&quot;. European Review (Cambridge University Press) 16: 219–227.&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;David W. Tschanz, MSPH, PhD (August 2003). &quot;Arab Roots of European Medicine&quot;, Heart Views 4 (2).&lt;/ref&gt; con su duo obras le plus notabile in medicina essente le Kitāb al-shifāʾ (&quot;Libro del Sanation&quot;) e le Canone del Medicina, ambes usate como textos medicinal standard tanto in le mundo musulman como in Europa usque le 17e seculo. Inter su multe contributiones on pote mentionar le discoperta del natura contagiose de maladias infectiose,&lt;ref name=&quot;Jacquart, Danielle 2008&quot;/&gt; e le introduction de pharmacologia clinic.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite journal | last1=Brater | first1=D. Craig | last2=Daly | first2=Walter J. | year=2000 | title=Clinical pharmacology in the Middle Ages: Principles that presage the 21st century | journal=Clinical Pharmacology &amp; Therapeutics | volume=67 | issue=5| pages=447–450 [448] | doi=10.1067/mcp.2000.106465 | pmid=10824622| s2cid=45980791 }}&lt;/ref&gt; Le institutionalisation del medicina esseva un altere importante realisation in le mundo islamic. Ben que hospitales como institution pro le malade emergeva in le imperio Byzantin, le modello de medicina institutional pro tote classes social esseva extensive in le imperio islamic e esseva disseminate a traverso tote le partes. Al addition de tractar patientes, medicos poteva instruer apprentisses medic, como etiam scriber e facer recerca. Le discoperta del transito pulmonar de sanguine in le corpore human per Ibn al-Nafis occurreva in un ambiente hospitalar.&lt;ref name= &quot;lindberg2007h&quot;/&gt;

==== Declino ====
Le scientia islamic comenciava su declino in le 12e e 13e seculos, ante le Renascentia in Europa, de parte al christian reconquesta de Espania e le conquestas mongol in le Oriente in le 11e e 13e seculos. Le mongoles saccheava Bagdad, le capital del califato abbasida, in 1258, lo que terminava le imperio abbaside.&lt;ref name= &quot;lindberg2007h&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Erica Fraser 1600&quot;&gt;Erica Fraser. The Islamic World to 1600, University of Calgary.&lt;/ref&gt; Nonobstante, multe del conquirentes deveniva patronos del scientias. Hulagu Khan, per exemplo, qui dirigeva le assedio de Bagdad, deveniva un patrono del observatorio de Maragheh.&lt;ref name= &quot;lindberg2007h&quot;/&gt; Le astronomia islamic continuava a florescer usque al 16e seculo.&lt;ref name= &quot;lindberg2007h&quot;/&gt;

=== Europa Occidental ===
[[File:Roger-bacon-statue.jpg|thumb|Statua de [[Roger Bacon]] al [[Oxford University Museum of Natural History]].]]

Al 11e seculo, le majoritate de Europa esseva christian; monarchias plus forte emergeva; limites era restaurate; developpamentos technologic e innovationes agricole occurreva, augmentante le provision de alimentos e le population. Textos classic grec esseva traducite de arabe e greco in latino, stimulante le discussion scientific in Europa Occidental.&lt;ref&gt;Lindberg, David. (1992) ''The Beginnings of Western Science''  University of Chicago Press. p. 204.&lt;/ref&gt;

In le antiquitate classic, tabus grec e roman sovente significava que le dissection era generalmente prohibite, ma in le Medievo professores e studentes medic in Bologna comenciava a aperir corpores human, e Mondino de Luzzi (circa 1275–1326) produceva le prime libro de anatomia cognoscite basate sur dissection human.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book |url=http://www.hup.harvard.edu/catalog.php?isbn=978-0674057418 |last=Numbers |first=Ronald |title=Galileo Goes to Jail and Other Myths about Science and Religion |page=45 |publisher=Harvard University Press |year=2009 |isbn=978-0-674-03327-6 |access-date=12 April 2018 |archive-date=20 January 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210120190509/https://www.hup.harvard.edu/catalog.php?isbn=9780674057418 |url-status=live }} {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210120190509/https://www.hup.harvard.edu/catalog.php?isbn=9780674057418 |date=20 January 2021 }}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://news.harvard.edu/gazette/story/2011/04/debunking-a-myth/ |title=Debunking a myth |date=7 April 2011 |publisher=Harvard University |access-date=12 April 2018 |archive-date=28 July 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190728101124/https://news.harvard.edu/gazette/story/2011/04/debunking-a-myth/ |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;

Como resultato del ''Pax Mongolica'', europeos, tales como Marco Polo, comenciava a aventurar se plus e plus verso le oriente. Le relationes scribite per Polo e su companiones de viage inspirava altere exploratores maritime europee occidental a cercar un route directe per mar a Asia, concludente al Epocha del Discopertas.&lt;ref name= &quot;love2006a&quot;&gt;{{cite book | last = Love | first= Ronald S. | year = 2006 | chapter = Historical overview | title = Maritime Exploration in the Age of Discovery, 1415–1800 | pages = 1–8  | location = Westport, Connecticut | publisher = Greenwood | isbn= 978-0313320439}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Progressos technologic anque occurreva, como le prime volo de Eilmer de Malmesbury (qui habeva studiate mathematica in le 11e seculo in Anglaterra),&lt;ref name=&quot;Eilmer&quot;&gt;[[William of Malmesbury]], ''[[Gesta Regum Anglorum]] / The history of the English kings'', ed. and trans. R.A.B. Mynors, R.M. Thomson, and M. Winterbottom, 2 vols., Oxford Medieval Texts (1998–99)&lt;/ref&gt; e le avantiamentos metallurgic del alte furno cisterciense in Laskill.&lt;ref name=&quot;Laskill&quot;&gt;R.W. Vernon, G. McDonnell and A. Schmidt, 'An integrated geophysical and analytical appraisal of early iron-working: three case studies' ''Historical Metallurgy'' 31(2) (1998), 72–75 79.&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Derbeyshire&quot;&gt;David Derbyshire, ''Henry &quot;Stamped Out Industrial Revolution&quot;'', [[The Daily Telegraph]] (21 June 2002)&lt;/ref&gt;

==== Universitates medieval ====
Un revitalisation intellectual de Europa Occidental comenciava con le initio del universitates medieval in le 12e seculo. Iste institutiones urban cresceva a partir del activitates scholastic informe de monachos docte qui visitava monasterios, consultava bibliothecas, e conversava con altere eruditos.&lt;ref name= &quot;gal2021d&quot;&gt;{{cite book | last= Gal | first = Ofer | year = 2021 | chapter = Medieval learning | title = The Origins of Modern Science | pages = 101–138 | location = New York, New York | publisher = Cambridge University Press | isbn= 978-1316649701}}&lt;/ref&gt; Un monacho qui deveniva ben cognoscite poteva attraher un sequitor de discipulos, dante loco a un fraternitate de studiosos (o ''collegium'' in latino). Un ''collegium'' poteva viagiar a un citate o demandar a un monasterio de hospitar les. Tamen, si le numero de studiosos in un ''collegium'' cresceva troppo, illes poteva optar pro establir se in un citate.&lt;ref name= &quot;gal2021d&quot;/&gt; Como le numero de collegios in un citate cresceva, illes poteva demandar que lor rege les concedeva un carta que les converterea in un ''universitas''.&lt;ref name= &quot;gal2021d&quot;/&gt; Multe universitates esseva chartate durante iste periodo, con le prime in Bologna in 1088, sequite per Paris in 1150, Oxford in 1167, e Cambridge in 1231.&lt;ref name= &quot;gal2021d&quot;/&gt; Le concession de un charta significava que le universitates medieval esseva partialmente soveranee e independent del autoritates local.&lt;ref name= &quot;gal2021d&quot;/&gt; Lor independentia los permitteva a ager secundo lor proprie regulas e judicar lor proprie membros basate sur lor proprie leges. De plus, como institutiones initialmente religiose, lor facultates e studentes esseva protegite ab pena capital (p.ex. le furca).&lt;ref name= &quot;gal2021d&quot;/&gt; Tal independentia esseva un question de costume, que, in theoria, poteva esser revocate per lor respective governantes si illes se sentiva menaciate. Disputationes sur varie themas o assertiones in iste institutiones medieval, quamquam controverse, se faceva de un maniera formalisate de tal modo que on declarava que iste disputationes occurreva intra le limites de un universitate e, ergo, esseva protegite per le privilegios de ille institution.&lt;ref name= &quot;gal2021d&quot;/&gt; Un assertion poteva esser describite como ''ex cathedra'' (litteralmente &quot;ex le cathedra&quot;, usate in le contexto del docentia) o ''ex hypothesi'' (per hypothese). Isto significa que le disputationes esseva presentate como solmente un exercitio intellectual que non requireva que on se ingagia al veritate de un assertion o que se faceva proselyto. Conceptos e practicas academic moderne como libertate academic o libertate de investigation es vestigios de iste privilegios medieval que esseva tolerate in le passato.&lt;ref name= &quot;gal2021d&quot;/&gt;

Le curriculo de iste institutiones medieval se centrava sur le septe artes libere, que habeva como scopo fornir a studentes novicios le habilitates pro rationamento e le lingua erudite.&lt;ref name= &quot;gal2021d&quot;/&gt; Studentes comenciarea lor studios con le prime tres artes libere o ''Trivium'' (grammatica, rhetorica, e logica) sequite per le sequente quatro artes libere o ''Quadrivium'' (arithmetica, geometria, astronomia, e musica).&lt;ref name= &quot;gal2021d&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name= &quot;lindberg2007g&quot;/&gt; Illes qui completava iste requisitos e recipeva lor baccalaureato (o Baccalaureo in Arte) habeva le option de adherer al facultate superior (jure, medicina, o theologia), que les confererea un doctorato de leges pro un advocato, un doctorato de medicina pro un medice, o doctorato de theologia pro un theologo.&lt;ref name= &quot;gal2021d&quot;/&gt; Studentes qui eligeva remaner in le facultate inferior (artes) poteva laborar verso un ''Magister'' (o Magistro) e studiar tres philosophias: metaphysica, etica, e philosophia natural.&lt;ref name= &quot;gal2021d&quot;/&gt; Traductiones in latino del obras de Aristotele, como ''De Anima'' (Sur le Anima) e le commentarios sur illos, esseva lecturas obligatori. Con le passar del tempore, le facultate inferior habeva le derecto de conferer lor proprie grado doctoral nominato le doctorato de philosophia.&lt;ref name= &quot;gal2021d&quot;/&gt; Multe magistros se dirigeva verso encyclopedias e les usava como libros de texto. Ma iste studiosos desirava le textos original complete de philosophos, mathematicos, e medicos del antiquitate grec tal como Aristotele, Euclide, e Galeno, que non esseva disponibile a illes in ille epocha. Ille textos antique grec esseva trovate in le Imperio Byzantin e le Mundo Islamic.&lt;ref name= &quot;gal2021d&quot;/&gt;

==== Traductiones de fontes arabe e grec ====
Le contacto con le Imperio Byzantin,&lt;ref name=Lindberg1992p162/&gt; e con le mundo Islamic durante le Reconquesta e le cruciadas, dava al Europa latin accesso a textos scientific grec e arabic, includente le obras de Aristotele, Ptolemeo, Isidoro de Miletus, John Philoponus, Jābir ibn Hayyān, al-Khwarizmi, Alhazen, Avicenna, e Averroes. Studiosos europee habeva accesso al programmas de traduction de Raymond de Toledo, qui patrocinava le Schola Toledo de Traductores del 12e seculo de arabe a latino. Traductores postea como Michael Scotus apprenderea arabe pro studiar iste textos directemente. Le universitates europee prestava materialmente lor adjuta in le traduction e propagation de iste textos e initiava un nove infrastructura que esseva necessari pro communitates scientific. De facto, le universitate europee poneva multe obras sur le mundo natural e le studio de natura al centro de lor curriculo,&lt;ref&gt;Huff, Toby. ''Rise of early modern science'' 2nd ed. pp. 180–181&lt;/ref&gt; con le resultato que le &quot;universitate medieval accentuava multo plus le scientia que su homologo moderne e descendente.&quot;&lt;ref&gt;Grant, Edward. &quot;Science in the Medieval University&quot;, in James M. Kittleson and Pamela J. Transue, ed., ''Rebirth, Reform and Resilience: Universities in Transition, 1300–1700'', Ohio State University Press, 1984, p. 68&lt;/ref&gt;

Al initio del 13e seculo, on habeva traductiones latin bastante accurate del obras principal de quasi tote le autores antique intellectualmente crucial, permittente un transferentia solide de ideas scientific via tanto le universitates como le monasterios. In ille epocha, le philosophia natural in iste textos comenciava a esser extendite per scholasticos como Robert Grosseteste, Roger Bacon, Albertus Magnus, e Duns Scotus. Precursores del methodo scientific moderne, influentiate per contributiones previe del mundo islamic, pote esser observate jam in le emphase de Grosseteste sur le mathematica como un via pro comprender le natura, e in le approche empiric admirate per Bacon, particularmente in su ''Opus Majus''. Le these de Pierre Duhem es que le Condemnation de 1277 per Stephen Tempier – le episcopo de Paris – conduceva al studio del scientia medieval como un disciplina serie, &quot;ma nemo plus in le campo nunc susteneva su vista que le scientia moderne comenciava in 1277&quot;.&lt;ref name=&quot;Stanford&quot;&gt;{{cite encyclopedia |url=http://plato.stanford.edu/entries/condemnation/ |title=Condemnation of 1277 |first=Hans |last=Thijssen |encyclopedia=[[Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy]] |date=30 January 2003 |access-date=14 September 2009 |publisher=[[University of Stanford]] |archive-date=11 March 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170311030803/https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/condemnation/ |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt; Tamen, multe studiosos concorda con le opinion de Duhem que le medio-tardive Medievo videva importantes developpamentos scientific.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Rediscovering the Science of the Middle Ages |url=http://biologos.org/blog/rediscovering-the-science-of-the-middle-ages |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230301161246/https://biologos.org/articles/rediscovering-the-science-of-the-middle-ages |archive-date=1 March 2023 |access-date=26 October 2014 |publisher=BioLogos |accessdate=17 January 2024 |archivedate=1 March 2023 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20230301161246/https://biologos.org/articles/rediscovering-the-science-of-the-middle-ages }}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://icucourses.com/pages/023-a03-the-middle-ages-and-the-birth-of-science|title=023-A03: The Middle Ages and the Birth of Science – International Catholic University|work=International Catholic University|access-date=26 October 2014|archive-date=26 October 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141026061525/http://icucourses.com/pages/023-a03-the-middle-ages-and-the-birth-of-science|url-status=live|accessdate=17 January 2024|archivedate=26 October 2014|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20141026061525/http://icucourses.com/pages/023-a03-the-middle-ages-and-the-birth-of-science}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite journal|title=History: A medieval multiverse|volume=507|issue=7491|pages=161–163|journal=Nature News &amp; Comment|doi=10.1038/507161a|pmid=24627918|year=2014|last1=McLeish|first1=Tom C. B.|author-link1=Tom McLeish|last2=Bower|first2=Richard G.|last3=Tanner |first3=Brian K.|last4=Smithson|first4=Hannah E.|last5=Panti|first5=Cecilia|last6=Lewis|first6=Neil|last7=Gasper|first7=Giles E.M.|url=http://dro.dur.ac.uk/16743/1/16743.pdf|access-date=15 July 2019|archive-date=23 July 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180723044419/http://dro.dur.ac.uk/16743/1/16743.pdf|url-status=live|doi-access=free}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==== Scientia medieval ====
Le prime medietate del 14e seculo viderea multe travalio scientific importante, principalmente intra le contexto de commentarios scholastic sur le scripturas scientific de Aristotele.&lt;ref&gt;Edward Grant, ''The Foundations of Modern Science in the Middle Ages: Their Religious, Institutional, and Intellectual Contexts'', (Cambridge Univ. Press, 1996), pp. 127–131.&lt;/ref&gt; William de Ockham poneva emphase al principio de parsimonia: philosophos natural non debe postular entitates non necessari, de modo que le motion non es un cosa distincte ma solmente le objecto movente,&lt;ref&gt;Edward Grant, ''A Source Book in Medieval Science'', (Harvard Univ. Press, 1974), p. 232&lt;/ref&gt; e un intermediari &quot;species sensibile&quot; non es necesse pro transmitter un imagine de un objecto al oculo.&lt;ref&gt;David C. Lindberg, ''Theories of Vision from al-Kindi to Kepler'', (Chicago: Univ. of Chicago Pr., 1976), pp. 140–142.&lt;/ref&gt; Studiosos como Jean Buridan e Nicole Oresme comenciava a reinterpretar elementos del mechanica aristotelic. In particular, Buridan developpava le theoria que le impeto esseva le causa del motion de projectiles, que esseva un prime passo verso le concepto moderne de inertia.&lt;ref&gt;Edward Grant, ''The Foundations of Modern Science in the Middle Ages: Their Religious, Institutional, and Intellectual Contexts'', (Cambridge: Cambridge Univ. Press, 1996), pp. 95–97.&lt;/ref&gt; Le Calculatores de Oxford comenciava a analysar mathematicamente le cinematica del motion, faciente iste analyse sin considerar le causas del motion.&lt;ref&gt;Edward Grant, ''The Foundations of Modern Science in the Middle Ages: Their Religious, Institutional, and Intellectual Contexts'', (Cambridge Univ. Press, 1996), pp. 100–103.&lt;/ref&gt;

In 1348, le Peste Nigre e altere catastrophes sigillava un brusc fin al developpamento philosophic e scientific. Tamen, le rediscoperta de textos ancian esseva stimulate per le Cadentia de Constantinopole in 1453, quando multe studiosos byzantin cercava refugio in le Occidente. Interim, le introduction del impression habeva un grande effecto sur le societate europee. Le dissemination facilitate del parola impresse democratisava le apprendimento e permitteva que ideas como algebra se propagava plus rapidemente. Iste developpamentos paviva le cammino pro le Revolution Scientific, ubi le inquisition scientific, que se arrestava al initio del Peste Nigre, resumeva.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|title=The Renaissance: The 'Rebirth' of Science &amp; Culture|url=https://www.livescience.com/55230-renaissance.html|first=Jessie|department=Historical development|last=Szalay|date=2016-06-29|website=LiveScience.com|access-date=2019-07-19|archive-date=27 October 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181027214636/https://www.livescience.com/55230-renaissance.html|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=oK4HTBcdSJsC&amp;pg=PR14|first=Robert S.|last=Gottfried|publisher=Free Press|isbn=978-0-02-912370-6|title=The Black Death: Natural &amp; Human Disaster in Medieval Europe|year=1985|access-date=2019-07-19|page=xiv|archive-date=3 August 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200803141629/https://books.google.com/books?id=oK4HTBcdSJsC&amp;pg=PR14|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Renascentia ==
=== Revivification del cognoscentia ===
Le renascentia del cognoscentia in Europa comenciava con le [[scholastica]] del 12e seculo. Le Renascentia del Nord monstra un cambio decisive in concentration ab le philosophia natural aristotelic verso le chimia e le scientias biologic (botanica, anatomia, e medicina).&lt;ref&gt;[[Allen Debus]], ''Man and Nature in the Renaissance'', (Cambridge: Cambridge Univ. Pr., 1978).&lt;/ref&gt; Assi, le scientia moderne in Europa esseva recomenciate in un periodo de grande revolution: le [[Reforma protestante]] e le Contrareforma Catholic; le [[Discoperta europee de America|discoperta de America]] per [[Christophoro Columbo]]; le Cadentia de Constantinopole; ma etiam le re-discoperta de Aristotele durante le periodo scholastic presagiva grande cambios social e politic. Assi, on creava un ambiente apte in le qual il deveniva possibile interrogar doctrinas scientific, in le maniera que [[Martin Luther]] e [[Johannes Calvin]] interrogava doctrinas religiose. Le obras de Ptolemeo (astronomia) e Galeno (medicina) non sempre correspondeva con le observationes quotidian. Le labor de Vesalius sur cadaveres human revelava problemas con le perspectiva galenic del anatomia.&lt;ref&gt;Precise titles of these landmark books can be found in the collections of the [[Library of Congress]]. A list of these titles can be found in {{harvnb|Bruno|1989}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Le discoperta del crystallo contribueva al avantiamento del scientia in ille periodo con su apparition ex Venetia circa 1450. Le nove vitro permitteva melior spectaculos e, eventualmente, le inventiones del telescopio e microscopio.

Le obra de Theophrastus sur petras, &quot;Peri lithōn&quot;, remaneva autoritative pro millennios: su interpretation de fossiles non esseva subvertite usque post le Revolution Scientific.

Durante le Renascentia Italian, Niccolò Machiavelli establiva le emphase del moderne scientia politic sur le observation empiric directe de institutiones e actores politic. Postea, le expansion del paradigma scientific durante le Illumination impulsava plus avante le studio del politica ultra determinationes normative.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://world101.cfr.org/contemporary-history/prelude-global-era/what-enlightenment-and-how-did-it-transform-politics|title=What Is the Enlightenment and How Did It Transform Politics?|website=World101 from the Council on Foreign Relations}}&lt;/ref&gt; In particular, le studio del statisticas, pro analysar le subjectos del stato, ha essite applicate a sondages e electiones.

In archeologia, le 15e e 16e seculos videva le ascension de antiquarios in le Renascentia Europee qui esseva interessate in le collection de artefactos.

=== Revolution scientific e nascentia de Nove Scientia ===
[[File:Justus Sustermans - Portrait of Galileo Galilei, 1636.jpg|thumb|upright|[[Galileo Galilei]], patre del scientia moderne.]]

Le periodo del initio moderne es vidite como un floration del Renascentia europee. Il habeva un disposition a questionar veritates previemente acceptate e cercar nove responsas. Isto resultava in un periodo de avantiamentos scientific major, nunc cognoscite como le Revolution Scientific, que conducerea al emergentia de un Scientia Nove que esseva plus mechanistic in su vision del mundo, plus integrate con mathematica, e plus fidibile e aperte, proque su cognoscentia se basava sur un methodo scientific novemente definite.&lt;ref name= &quot;lindberg2007n&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;gal2021i&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;bowlermorus2020b&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref&gt;See, for example, {{harvnb|Heilbron|2003|pp=741–744}}&lt;/ref&gt; Le Revolution Scientific es un limite conveniente inter le pensamento antique e le physica classic, e es generalmente reputate haber comenciate in 1543, quando le libros &quot;De humani corporis fabrica&quot; (Sur le Operationes del Corpore Human) per Andreas Vesalius, e anque &quot;De Revolutionibus&quot; per le astronomo Nicolao Copernico, esseva primo imprimite. Le periodo culminava con le publication del &quot;Philosophiæ Naturalis Principia Mathematica&quot; in 1687 per Isaac Newton, representante del crescentia sin precedentes de publicationes scientific a traverso Europa.

Altere avantiamentos scientific significative esseva facite durante iste epocha per Galileo Galilei, Johannes Kepler, Edmond Halley, William Harvey, Pierre Fermat, Robert Hooke, Christiaan Huygens, Tycho Brahe, Marin Mersenne, Gottfried Leibniz, Isaac Newton, e Blaise Pascal.&lt;ref name=&quot;Schuster 1996&quot;&gt;{{cite book |author-last=Schuster |author-first=John A. |year=1996 |origyear=1990 |editor1-last=Cantor |editor1-first=Geoffrey |editor2-last=Olby |editor2-first=Robert |editor3-last=Christie |editor3-first=John |editor4-last=Hodge |editor4-first=Jonathon |title=Companion to the History of Modern Science |chapter=Scientific Revolution |chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=6GIPEAAAQBAJ&amp;pg=PA217 |location=[[Abingdon, Oxfordshire]] |publisher=[[Routledge]] |pages=217–242 |isbn=978-0415145787 |access-date=27 September 2021 |archive-date=27 September 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210927191043/https://books.google.com/books?id=6GIPEAAAQBAJ&amp;pg=PA217 |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt; In philosophia, contributiones major esseva facite per Francis Bacon, Sir Thomas Browne, René Descartes, Baruch Spinoza, Pierre Gassendi, Robert Boyle, e Thomas Hobbes.&lt;ref name=&quot;Schuster 1996&quot;/&gt; Christiaan Huygens derivava le fortias centripete e centrifugal e esseva le prime a transferer investigation mathematic a describer phenomenos physic non observabile. William Gilbert faceva alcun del prime experimentos con electricitate e magnetismo, e establiva que le Terra mesme es magnetic.

==== Heliocentrismo ====
Le modello astronomic heliocentric del universo esseva perfectionate per [[Nicolaus Copernico]]. Copernico proponeva le idea que le Terra e tote le spheras celestial, que contine le planetas e altere objectos in le cosmo, rotava circum le Sol.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite book |last=Principe |first=Lawrence M. |title=The Scientific Revolution: A Very Short Introduction |publisher=Oxford University Press |year=2011 |isbn=978-0-19-956741-6 |location=New York, NY |pages=47}}&lt;/ref&gt; Su modello heliocentric anque proponeva que tote le stellas esseva fixe e non rotava sur un axe, ni in ulle movimento.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite journal |last=Knox |first=Dilwyn |title=Ficino, Copernicus and Bruno on the Motion of the Earth |date=1999 |url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/24331708 |journal=Bruniana &amp; Campanelliana |volume=5 |issue=2 |pages=333–366 |jstor=24331708 |issn=1125-3819 |access-date=4 December 2022 |archive-date=4 December 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221204025441/https://www.jstor.org/stable/24331708 |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt; Su theoria proponeva le rotation annual del Terra e le altere spheras celestial circum le Sol e poteva calcular le distantias de planetas usante deferentes e epicyclos. Ben que iste calculationes non esseva completemente precise, Copernico poteva comprender le ordine de distantia de cata sphera celestial. Le systema heliocentric copernican esseva un revivification del hypotheses de Aristarchus de Samos e Seleucus de Seleucia.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite journal |last=Gingerich |first=Owen |date=1973 |title=From Copernicus to Kepler: Heliocentrism as Model and as Reality |url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/986462 |journal=Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society |volume=117 |issue=6 |pages=513–522 |jstor=986462 |issn=0003-049X}}&lt;/ref&gt; Aristarchus de Samos proponeva que le Terra rotava circum le Sol ma non mentionava ulle cosa sur le ordine, motion o rotation del altere spheras celestial.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite journal |last=Neugebauer |first=O. |date=1945 |title=The History of Ancient Astronomy Problems and Methods |url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/542323 |journal=Journal of Near Eastern Studies |volume=4 |issue=1 |pages=20–23 |doi=10.1086/370729 |jstor=542323 |s2cid=39274542 |issn=0022-2968}}&lt;/ref&gt; Seleucus de Seleucia anque proponeva le rotation del Terra circum le Sol ma non mentionava ulle cosa sur le altere spheras celestial. In plus, Seleucus de Seleucia comprendeva que le Luna rotava circum le Terra e poteva esser usate pro explicar le mareas del oceano, assi corroborante su comprehension del idea heliocentric.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite journal |last=Carman |first=Christián C. |date=2018 |title=The first Copernican was Copernicus: the difference between Pre-Copernican and Copernican heliocentrism |url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/45211937 |journal=Archive for History of Exact Sciences |volume=72 |issue=1 |pages=1–20 |doi=10.1007/s00407-017-0198-3 |jstor=45211937 |s2cid=253894214 |issn=0003-9519 |access-date=4 December 2022 |archive-date=4 December 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221204025440/https://www.jstor.org/stable/45211937 |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;

==== Methodo scientific definite de novo ====
Anque le methodo scientific esseva melio developpate como le maniera moderne de pensar poneva emphase al experimento e al ration super considerationes traditional. Galileo (&quot;Patre del Physica Moderne&quot;) utilisava experimentos pro confirmar theorias physic, un elemento clave del methodo scientific.

== Seculo del Lumines ==
=== Continuation del Revolution Scientific ===
Le [[Revolution Scientific]] continuava al [[Illuminismo|Seculo del Lumines]], que accelerava le developpamento del scientia moderne.

==== Planetas e orbitas ====
Le modello heliocentric revivite per Nicolao Copernico esseva sequite per le modello del motion planetari presentate per Johannes Kepler al initio del 17e seculo, le qual proponeva que le planetas sequerea orbitas elliptic, con le Sol al foco del ellipse.

==== Calculo e mechanica newtonian ====
[[File:GodfreyKneller-IsaacNewton-1689.jpg| thumb|upright|right|[[Isaac Newton]] initiava le [[mecanica classic]] in le campo de [[physica]].]]

In 1687, Isaac Newton publicava le ''Principia Mathematica'', detaliante duo theorias physic comprehensive e succedite: le leges de motion de Newton, que conduceva al mechanic classic; e le lege de gravitation universal de Newton, que describe le fortia fundamental del gravitate.

==== Apparition del chimia ====
Un momento decisive occurreva quando &quot;chimia&quot; esseva distinguite de alchimia per Robert Boyle in su obra ''The Sceptical Chymist'' in 1661; ben que le tradition alchimic continuava pro un certe periodo post su obra. Altere passos importante includeva le practicas experimental gravimetric de chimicos medical como William Cullen, Joseph Black, Torbern Bergman e Pierre Macquer e le labor de Antoine Lavoisier (&quot;patre del chimia moderne&quot;) sur oxygeno e le lege de conservation de massa, que refutava le theoria del phlogiston. Le chimia moderne emergeva del 16e al 18e seculos per le practicas material e theorias promovite per alchimia, medicina, manufactura e exploitation minerari.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite journal |editor=Eddy, Matthew Daniel |editor2=Mauskopf, Seymour |editor3=Newman, William R. |title=Chemical Knowledge in the Early Modern World |journal=Osiris |volume=29 |date=2014 |pages=1–15 |url=https://www.academia.edu/6629576 |last1=Newman |first1=William R. |last2=Mauskopf |first2=Seymour H. |last3=Eddy |first3=Matthew Daniel |pmid=26103744 |doi=10.1086/678110 |s2cid=29035688 |access-date=19 September 2014 |archive-date=30 July 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220730040038/https://www.academia.edu/6629576 |url-status=live }} {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220730040038/https://www.academia.edu/6629576 |date=30 July 2022 }}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite book |last=Florin George Calian |url=http://archive.org/details/AlkimiaOperativaAndAlkimiaSpeculativa.SomeModernControversiesOnThe |title=Alkimia Operativa and Alkimia Speculativa. Some Modern Controversies on the Historiography of Alchemy}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite journal |last=Hroncek |first=Susan |date=2017 |title=From Egyptian Science to Victorian Magic: On the Origins of Chemistry in Victorian Histories of Science |url=https://muse.jhu.edu/article/711530 |journal=Victorian Review |volume=43 |issue=2 |pages=213–228 |doi=10.1353/vcr.2017.0032 |s2cid=166044943 |issn=1923-3280 |access-date=28 April 2022 |archive-date=12 May 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210512071829/https://muse.jhu.edu/article/711530 |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;

==== Systema circulatori ====
William Harvey publicava ''De Motu Cordis'' in 1628, que revelava su conclusiones basate in su extensive studios del systemas circulatori de vertebratos.&lt;ref name=&quot;Schuster 1996&quot;/&gt; Ille identificava le rolo central del corde, arterias e venas in producer le movimento de sanguine in un circulo, e non trovava alcun confirmation del conceptiones pre-existente de Galeno sur le functiones de calefaction e refrigeration.&lt;ref&gt;Power, d'Arcey. Life of Harvey. Longmans, Green, &amp; co.&lt;/ref&gt; Le historia del biologia e medicina del epocha moderne initial es frequentemente narrate a transverso del cerca del sede del anima.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/ancient-soul/|title=Ancient Theories of Soul|last=Stanford|date=2003|website=Plato.Stanford|access-date=2018-07-09|archive-date=7 August 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190807014659/https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/ancient-soul/|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt; Galeno in su descriptiones de su labor fundamental in medicina presenta le distinctiones inter arterias, venas e nervos usante le vocabulario del anima.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite book|title=Galen on Respiration and the arteries|last=Galen|first=David|publisher=Princeton University Press|year=1984|location=UCSC library|page=201}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==== Societates e jornales scientific ====
Un innovation critic esseva le creation de societates scientific permanente e lor jornales scholar, que accelerava drasticamente le diffusion de nove ideas. Typic esseva le fundation del Societate Regal in London in 1660 e su jornal in 1665, le ''Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society'', le prime jornal scientific in anglese.&lt;ref&gt;Meyrick H. Carré, &quot;The Formation of the Royal Society&quot; ''History Today'' (Aug 1960) 10#8 pp 564–571.&lt;/ref&gt; In 1665 anque appareva le prime jornal in francese, le ''Journal des sçavans''. Con le inspiration ex le obras de Newton, Descartes, Pascal e Leibniz, le scientia se dirigeva verso le mathematica, physica e technologia moderne al tempore del generation de Benjamin Franklin (1706–1790), Leonhard Euler (1707–1783), Mikhail Lomonosov (1711–1765) e Jean le Rond d'Alembert (1717–1783). Le Encyclopédie de Denis Diderot, publicate inter 1751 e 1772, portava iste nove comprension a un publico plus extense. Le impacto de iste processo non esseva limitate a scientia e technologia, ma afficeva etiam philosophia (Immanuel Kant, David Hume), religion (le crescente impacto del scientia sur religion) e le societate

==== Developpamentos in geologia ====
[[File:Anoplotherium 1812 Skeleton Sketch.jpg|thumb|Reconstruction skeletal e muscular de ''[[Anoplotherium commune]]'' de 1812 per Georges Cuvier basate super restos fossil del Bacino de Paris.]]

Le geologia non subiva un restructuration systematic durante le Revolution Scientific, sed existeva como un massa de ideas isolate e discoordinate sur petras, minerales, e formas terren multo ante que illo deveniva un scientia coherente. Robert Hooke formulava un theoria de tremores de terra, e Nicholas Steno developpava le theoria de superposition e argumentava que fossiles esseva le restos de creaturas antea vivente. Comenciante con le ''Sacred Theory of the Earth'' de Thomas Burnet in 1681, philosophos natural comenciava a explorar le idea que le Terra habeva cambiate con le tempore. Burnet e su contemporaneos interpretava le passato del Terra in terminos de eventos describite in le Biblia, ma lor labor preparava le fundamento intellectual pro interpretationes secular del historia del Terra.

=== Postea le Revolution Scientific ===
==== Bioelectricitate ====
Durante le fin del 18e seculo, recercatores como Hugh Williamson&lt;ref name=&quot;VanderVeer 2011&quot;&gt;{{cite journal |last=VanderVeer |first=Joseph B. |title=Hugh Williamson: Physician, Patriot, and Founding Father |journal=Journal of the American Medical Association |volume=306 |issue=1 |date=6 July 2011 |doi=10.1001/jama.2011.933 }}&lt;/ref&gt; e John Walsh experimentava con le effectos de electricitate sur le corpore human. Studios ulterior per Luigi Galvani e Alessandro Volta stabiliva le natura electric de lo que Volta nominava galvanismo.&lt;ref name=&quot;Edwards 2021&quot;&gt;{{cite web |last=Edwards |first=Paul |title=A Correction to the Record of Early Electrophysiology Research on the 250th Anniversary of a Historic Expedition to Île de Ré |url=https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03423498/document |publisher=HAL open-access archive |access-date=6 May 2022 |date=10 November 2021 |id=hal-03423498 |archive-date=6 May 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220506153323/https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03423498/document |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Bresadola 367–380&quot;&gt;{{cite journal |last=Bresadola |first=Marco |title=Medicine and science in the life of Luigi Galvani |journal=Brain Research Bulletin |date=15 July 1998 |volume=46 |issue=5 |pages=367–380 |doi=10.1016/s0361-9230(98)00023-9 |pmid=9739000|s2cid=13035403}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==== Developpamentos in geologia ====
Le geologia moderne, como le chimia moderne, evolveva gradualmente durante le 18e seculos e principio del 19e. Benoît de Maillet e le Comte de Buffon videva le Terra como multo plus vetule que le 6.000 annos imaginate per scholares biblic. Jean-Étienne Guettard e Nicolas Desmarest faceva excursiones in le Francia central e registrava lor observationes in alcun del prime mappas geologic. Adjutate per experimentos chimic, naturalistas como John Walker de Scotia,&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book|last1=Matthew Daniel Eddy|title=The Language of Mineralogy: John Walker, Chemistry and the Edinburgh Medical School 1750–1800|date=2008|publisher=Ashgate|url=https://www.academia.edu/1112014|access-date=19 September 2014|archive-date=3 September 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150903230852/http://www.academia.edu/1112014/The_Language_of_Mineralogy_John_Walker_Chemistry_and_the_Edinburgh_Medical_School_1750-1800_2008_|url-status=live}} {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150903230852/http://www.academia.edu/1112014/The_Language_of_Mineralogy_John_Walker_Chemistry_and_the_Edinburgh_Medical_School_1750-1800_2008_ |date=3 September 2015 }}&lt;/ref&gt; Torbern Bergman de Svedia, e Abraham Werner de Germania creava systemas de classification comprehensive pro petras e minerales – un realisation collective que transformava le geologia in un campo avantiate verso le fin del 18e seculo. Iste prime geologos proponeva anque interpretationes general de historia terrestre que portava James Hutton, Georges Cuvier e Alexandre Brongniart, sequente le passos de Steno, a argumentar que stratos de rocca pote esser datate per le fossiles que illos contineva: un principio primarimente applicate al geologia del Bassino de Paris. Le uso de fossiles indice deveniva un utensile potente pro crear mappas geologic, proque illo permitteva a geologos correlar le roccas in un loco con illos de etate simile in altere locos distante.

==== Nascentia del economia moderne ====
[[File:AdamSmith.jpg|thumb|upright|left|[[Adam Smith]] scribeva ''[[La Ricchessa del Nationes]]'', le prime obra moderne de economia.]]

Le fundamento pro le economia classic forma le obra de Adam Smith &quot;Un Inquisition sur le Natura e le Causas del Ricchessa del Nationes&quot;, publicate in 1776. Smith criticava le mercantilismo, advocante un systema de commercio libere con division del labor. Ille postulava un &quot;mano invisibile&quot; que regulava systemas economic consistente de agentes guidate solmente per interesse personal. Le &quot;mano invisibile&quot; mentionate in un pagina perdite in le medie de un capitulo in le medio del &quot;Ricchessa del Nationes&quot;, 1776, emerge como le message central de Smith.

==== Scientia social ====
Anthropologia pote esser melio comprehendite como un producto del Seculo del Lumines. Il esseva durante iste periodo que europeos essayava systematicamente studiar le comportamento human. Traditiones de jurisprudentia, historia, philologia e sociologia se developpava durante iste periodo e informava le evolution del scientias social, del qual le anthropologa faceva parte.

== 19e seculo ==
Le 19e seculo vide le nascentia del scientia como profession. William Whewell habeva cuniate le termino &quot;scientista&quot; in 1833,&lt;ref&gt;{{cite encyclopedia | access-date=3 March 2008 | url=http://www.science.uva.nl/~seop/entries/whewell/ | title=William Whewell | encyclopedia=Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy | publisher=The Metaphysics Research Lab, Stanford University | date=2000-12-23 | last1=Snyder | first1=Laura J. | archive-date=4 January 2010 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100104025611/http://www.science.uva.nl/~seop/entries/whewell/ | url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt; le qual presto substitueva le vetule termino ''philosopho natural''.

=== Developpamentos in physica ===
[[File:Painting of Volta by Bertini (photo).jpeg|thumb| right |[[Alessandro Volta]] demonstra le prime [[cellula electrochemical|cellula electrical]] a [[Napoleon Bonaparte|Napoleon]] in 1801.]]

In physic, le comportamento de electricitate e magnetismo esseva studiate per Giovanni Aldini, Alessandro Volta, Michael Faraday, Georg Ohm, e alteres. Le experimentos, theorias e discopertas de Michael Faraday, André-Marie Ampère, James Clerk Maxwell, e lor contemporaneos conduceva al unification del duo phenomenos in un theoria solmente de electromagnetismo como describite per le equationes de Maxwell. Le thermodynamica conduceva al comprehension de calor e al notion de energia esser definite.

=== Discoperta de Neptuno ===
Avantages in astronomia e in systemas optic in le 19e seculo resultava in le prime observation de un asteroide ([[Ceres (planeta nano)|1 Ceres]]) in 1801, e le discoperta de [[Neptuno]] in 1846.

=== Developpamentos in mathematica ===
In mathematica, le notion de numeros complexe maturava finalmente e conduceva a un theoria analytic subsequente; illos anque comenciava le uso de numeros hypercomplexe. Karl Weierstrass e alteres realisava le arithmetisation de analyse pro functiones de numeros real e complexe. Le periodo viderea etiam le ascension de nove progresso in geometria ultra ille theorias classic de Euclide, post un periodo de quasi duo milles annos. Le scientia mathematic de logica anque habeva revolutionari manifestationes decisive post un periodo similarmente longe de stagnation. Ma le passo le plus importante in le scientia in iste tempore esseva le ideas formulate per le creator del scientia electric. Lor travalio cambiava le physionomia del physica e faceva possibile pro un nove technologia a emerger tal como le potentia electric, le telegrapho electric, le telephono, e le radio.

=== Developpamentos in chimia ===
[[File:DIMendeleevCab.jpg|thumb|upright|right|[[Dmitri Mendeleev]].]]
In chimia, Dmitri Mendeleev, sequente le theoria atomic de John Dalton, creava le prime tabula periodic del elementos. Altere punctos culminante include le discopertas que revelava le natura del structura atomic e de materia, simultaneemente con le chimia – e de nove sortas de radiation. Le theoria que tote le materia es facite de atomos, le quales es le minime constituentes de materia que non pote esser divulse sin perder le proprietates chimic e physic basic de ille materia, esseva presentate per John Dalton in 1803, ben que le question prendeva cento annos pro stabilir se como probate. Dalton anque formulava le lege de proportionalitate de massas. In 1869, Dmitri Mendeleev componeva su tabula periodic del elementos super le bases del discopertas de Dalton. Le synthesis de urea per Friedrich Wöhler aperiva un nove campo de recerca, le chimia organic, e al fin del 19e seculo, scientistas poteva synthetisar centos de compositos organic. Le parte posterior del 19e seculo vide le exploitation del petroproductos del Terra, post le depletion del provisiones de petroleo ex le piscar de balenas. In le 20e seculo, le production systematic de material raffinate forniva un provision immediate de productos que provideva non solmente energia, ma anque materiales synthetic pro vestimento, medicina, e ressources quotidian a uso unic. Le application del technicas de chimia organic a organismos vivente resultava in chimia physiologic, le precursor al biochimia.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite journal|url=https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/17152615/|title=History of biochemistry|first1=Parduman|last1=Singh|first2=H. S.|last2=Batra|first3=Manisha|last3=Naithani|date=6 January 2004|journal=Bulletin of the Indian Institute of History of Medicine (Hyderabad)|volume=34|issue=1|pages=75–86|via=PubMed|pmid=17152615}}&lt;/ref&gt;

=== Etate del Terra ===
Durante le prime medietate del 19e seculo, geologos como Charles Lyell, Adam Sedgwick, e Roderick Murchison applicava le nove technica a roccas in tote Europa e le partes oriental de America del Nord, preparante le scenario pro projectos de cartographia plus detaliate, supportate per le governamento, in decennios subsequente. Al medio del 19e seculo, le concentration de geologia cambiava de description e classification a tentativas de comprender como le superficie de Terra habeva cambiate. Le prime theorias comprehensive del construction de montanias esseva proponite durante iste periodo, como anque le prime theorias moderne de tremores de terra e vulcanos. Louis Agassiz e alteres stabiliva le realitate de glaciation continental, e &quot;fluvialistas&quot; como Andrew Crombie Ramsay argumentava que valles fluvial esseva formate, durante milliones de annos, per le rivos que flueva a transverso de illos. Post le discoperta del radioactivitate, le methodos de datar radiation comenciava a esser developpate, comenciate in le 20e seculo. Le theoria de &quot;derivation continental&quot; de Alfred Wegener esseva largemente rejectate quando ille lo proponeva in le annos 1910,&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://pressbooks.howardcc.edu/worldgeography/chapter/chapter-3/|title=Chapter 3 Planet earth and Plate tectonics|first=R. Adam|last=Dastrup|via=pressbooks.howardcc.edu}}&lt;/ref&gt; ma nove datos colligite in le annos 1950 e 1960 conduceva al theoria de tectonica de placas, que provideva un mechanismo plausibile pro illo. Tectonica de placas anque provideva un explanation unificate pro un varietate de phenomenos geologic apparentemente non connectite. Desde le annos 1960, illo ha servite como le principio unificante in geologia.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://education.nationalgeographic.org/resource/plate-tectonics|title=Plate Tectonics|website=education.nationalgeographic.org}}&lt;/ref&gt;

=== Evolution e hereditate ===
[[File:Darwin tree.png|upright|thumb|right|A mediatos de julio de 1837, [[Charles Darwin]] initiava su quaderno &quot;B&quot; sur le ''Transmutation de Species'', e in le pagina 36 scribeva &quot;Io crede&quot; super su prime [[Arbor de Vita (scientia)|arbor evolutionari]].]]

Forsan le theoria le plus prominente, controverse e extense in tote le scientia ha essite le theoria de evolution per selection natural, que esseva formulate independentemente per Charles Darwin e Alfred Wallace. Illo esseva describite in detalio in le libro de Darwin &quot;Le Origine del Species,&quot; que esseva publicate in 1859. In illo, Darwin proponeva que le characteristicas de omne formas de vita, includente humanos, esseva formate per processos natural super longe periodos de tempore. Le theoria de evolution in su forma currente affice quasi omne ramos de biologia.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite journal |last1=Dobzhansky |first1=Theodosius |year=1964 |title=Biology, Molecular and Organismic |url=http://people.ibest.uidaho.edu/~bree/courses/1_Dobzhansky_1964.pdf |journal=American Zoologist |volume=4 |issue=4 |pages=443–452 |doi=10.1093/icb/4.4.443 |pmid=14223586 |access-date=5 February 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160303220935/http://people.ibest.uidaho.edu/~bree/courses/1_Dobzhansky_1964.pdf |archive-date=3 March 2016 |url-status=dead |doi-access=free }} {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160303220935/http://people.ibest.uidaho.edu/~bree/courses/1_Dobzhansky_1964.pdf |date=3 March 2016 }}&lt;/ref&gt; Le implicationes del evolution sur campos foras de scientia pur ha provocate tanto opposition como appoio de differente partes del societate, e ha profundemente influentiate le comprehension popular de &quot;le position del homine in le universo&quot;. Separatemente, Gregor Mendel formulava in 1866 le principios de hereditate, que deveniva le base del genetica moderne.

=== Theoria del germines ===
Un altere puncto importante in medicina e biologia esseva le effortios successose pro probas le theoria del germines de maladia. Subsequentemente a isto, [[Louis Pasteur]] creava le prime vaccino contra le rabie, e faceva multe discopertas in le campo del chimia, includente le asymmetria de crystallos. In 1847, le medico hungare Ignác Fülöp Semmelweis reduceva drasticamente le occurrentia de febre puerperal per simplemente exiger que medicos lavava lor manos ante attender feminas in parto. Iste discoperta precedeva le theoria del germines de [[maladia]]. Tamen, le conclusiones de Semmelweis non esseva appreciate per su contemporaneos, e le lavage de manos esseva prendite in uso solmente con le discopertas del chirurgo britannic Joseph Lister, qui in 1865 probava le principios de antisepsia. Le labor de Lister se basava sur le importante discopertas del biologo francese Louis Pasteur. Pasteur poteva ligar microorganismos con maladias, revolutionante medicina. Ille anque inventava le processo de pasteurisation, pro prevenir le propagation de maladias per le lacte e altere alimentos.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book | last1=Campbell | first1=Neil A. | first2=Brad | last2=Williamson | first3=Robin J. | last3=Heyden | title=Biology: Exploring Life | publisher=Pearson Prentice Hall | year=2006 | url=http://www.phschool.com/el_marketing.html | isbn=978-0-13-250882-7 | oclc=75299209 | access-date=9 September 2008 | archive-date=2 November 2014 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141102041816/http://www.phschool.com/el_marketing.html | url-status=live }} {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141102041816/http://www.phschool.com/el_marketing.html |date=2 November 2014 }}{{page needed|date=April 2018}}&lt;/ref&gt;

=== Scholas de economia ===
Karl Marx developpava un theoria economic alternative, nominate economia marxista. Le economia marxista se basa sur le theoria de labor e assume que le valor de un bono se basa sur le quantitate de labor necessari pro producer lo. Sub iste axioma, le capitalismo se basa sur que le patronos non paga le valor complete del labor de laboratores pro producer plus de valor. Le Schola Austriac respondeva al economia marxista considerante le interprenditores como le fortia propulsive del developpamento economic. Isto substitueva le theoria de labor pro un systema de offerta e demanda.

=== Fundation de psychologia ===
Psychologia como un interprisa scientific que esseva independente del philosophia comenciava in 1879 quando Wilhelm Wundt fundava le prime laboratorio dedicate exclusivemente al recerca psychologic (in Leipzig). Altere importantes contributores al campo includeva Hermann Ebbinghaus (un pionero in le studio del memoria), Ivan Pavlov (qui discoperiva le conditionamento classic), William James, e Sigmund Freud. Le influentia de Freud ha essite enorme, ben que plus como un icone cultural que como un fortia in le psychologia scientific.

=== Sociologia moderne ===
Sociologia moderne emergeva al initio del 19e seculo como le responsa academic al modernisation del mundo. Inter multes del prime sociologos (como Émile Durkheim), le scopo de sociologia esseva in structuralismo, comprender le cohesion de gruppos social, e developpar un &quot;antidoto&quot; contra le disintegration social. Max Weber se occupava del modernisation de societate per le concepto de rationalisation, que ille credeva capturarea individuos in un &quot;cavia de ferro&quot; de pensamento rational. Alicun sociologos, includente Georg Simmel e W. E. B. Du Bois, usava analyses microsociologic, qualitative. Iste approche al nivello micro jocava un rolo importante in le sociologia american, con le theorias de George Herbert Mead e su studente Herbert Blumer resultante in le creation del approche de interactionismo symbolic al sociologia. In particular, justo Auguste Comte illustrava con su travalio le transition de un periodo theologic a un metaphysic e, ex isto, a un positive. Comte se occupava del classification del scientias e del transitos de humanitate verso un stato de progresso attribuibile a un re-examination de natura secundo le affirmation de 'socialitate' como le base del societate interpretate scientificamente.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite book|title=Natura, cultura e induzione nell'età delle scienze : fatti e idee del movimento scientifico in Francia e Inghilterra|last=Guglielmo|first=Rinzivillo|isbn=978-88-6812-497-7|location=Roma|pages=79–|oclc=913218837|date = 18 May 2015}}&lt;/ref&gt;

=== Romanticismo ===
Le Movimento Romantic del initio del 19e seculo reformulava le scientia aperiente nove percursos impreviste in le approches classic del Illumination. Le declino del Romanticismo occurreva quando un nove movimento, le Positivismo, comenciava a captivar le ideal del intellectuales post 1840 e durava usque circa 1880. Al mesme tempore, le reaction romantic al Illumination produceva pensatores tal como Johann Gottfried Herder e plus tarde Wilhelm Dilthey, cuje obras formava le base pro le concepto de cultura que es central al disciplina. Traditionalmente, grande parte del historia del subjecto basava se in le incontros colonial inter le Europa Occidental e le resto del mundo, e multo del anthropologia del 18e e 19e seculos ora es classificate como racismo scientific. Durante le tarde 19e seculo, battalias sur le &quot;studio del homine&quot; eveniva inter illes de un persuasion &quot;anthropologic&quot; (basate sur technicas anthropometric) e illos de un persuasion &quot;ethnologic&quot; (studiante culturas e traditiones), e iste distinctiones deveniva parte del ulterior separation inter anthropologia physic e anthropologia cultural, le ultime introducite per le discipulos de Franz Boas.

== 20e seculo ==
Scientia progrediva de maniera dramatic durante le 20e seculo. Il habeva nove e radical disveloppamentos in le [[scientia physica|scientia physica]] e le [[scientias vital|scientias vital]], construente super le progressos del 19e seculo.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite book | last = Agar | first = Jon | year = 2012 | title = Science in the Twentieth Century and Beyond | publisher = Polity Press | location = Cambridge | isbn = 978-0-7456-3469-2}}&lt;/ref&gt;

=== Theoria de Relativitate e mechanica quantic ===
[[File:Albert Einstein (Nobel).png|thumb|upright|right|Retrato official de Einstein post haber recipite le Premio Nobel de Physica in 1921.]]

In le initio del 20e seculo, on initiava un revolution in le [[physica]]. Le theorias de longe durata de [[Isaac Newton|Newton]] se monstrava non esser correcte in omne circumstantias. A partir de 1900, [[Max Planck]], [[Albert Einstein]], [[Niels Bohr]], e alteres developpava theorias quantic pro explicar resultatos experimental anomale, introducente nivellos discrete de energia. Le [[mechanica quantic]] monstrava non solmente que le leges de motion non se applicava in scala parve, sed etiam que le theoria de relativitate general, proponite per Einstein in 1915, monstrava que le fundamento fixe del spatio-tempore, super le qual dependeva tanto le mechanica newtonian quanto le relativitate special, non poteva exister. In 1925, Werner Heisenberg e Erwin Schrödinger formulava le mechanica quantic, que explicava le theorias quantic precedente. Actualmente, le relativitate general e le mechanica quantic es inconsistente inter se, e effortios es in curso pro unificar los.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.smithsonianmag.com/science-nature/string-theory-about-unravel-180953637/|title=Why String Theory Still Offers Hope We Can Unify Physics|first1=Smithsonian|last1=Magazine|first2=Brian|last2=Greene|website=Smithsonian Magazine}}&lt;/ref&gt;

=== Big Bang ===
Le observation per Edwin Hubble in 1929 que le velocitate con que le galaxias se recede correla positivemente con lor distantia, conduceva al comprension que le universo se expande e le formulation del theoria del Big Bang per Georges Lemaître. George Gamow, Ralph Alpher, e Robert Herman habeva calculate que il debe haber evidentia pro un Big Bang in le temperatura de fundo del universo.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite journal | last1=Alpher | first1=Ralph A. | last2=Herman | first2= Robert| year =1948 | title=Evolution of the Universe | journal=[[Nature (journal)|Nature]] | volume=162 | issue=4124| pages=774–775 | doi=10.1038/162774b0 | bibcode=1948Natur.162..774A | s2cid=4113488 }}&lt;br /&gt;{{cite journal | last1=Gamow | first1=G. | doi=10.1038/162680a0 | title=The Evolution of the Universe | pmid=18893719 | journal=Nature | year=1948 | volume=162 | issue=4122 | pages=680–682 | bibcode=1948Natur.162..680G | s2cid=4793163 }}&lt;/ref&gt; In 1964, Arno Penzias e Robert Wilson&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=http://nobelprize.org/physics/laureates/1978/wilson-lecture.pdf|title=Wilson's 1978 Nobel lecture|website=nobelprize.org|access-date=23 March 2005|archive-date=13 April 2005|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20050413230649/http://nobelprize.org/physics/laureates/1978/wilson-lecture.pdf|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt; discoperiva un sibilamento de fundo a 3 Kelvin con lor radio-telescopio de Bell Labs (le antenna Holmdel Horn), que esseva evidentia pro iste hypothesis e formava le base pro un numero de resultatos que adjutava a determinar le etate del universo.

=== Big Science ===
[[File:Trinity Test Fireball 25ms.jpg|thumb|left|Le [[bomba atomic]] introducteva le &quot;[[Big Science]]&quot; in le campo de [[physica]].]]

In 1938, Otto Hahn e Fritz Strassmann discoperiva le fission nuclear per methodos radiochimic, e in 1939 Lise Meitner e Otto Robert Frisch scribeva le prime interpretation theoretic del processo de fission, que postea esseva meliorate per Niels Bohr e John A. Wheeler. Ulterior progressos occurreva durante le Secunde Guerra Mundial, conducente al application practic de radar e al developpamento e uso del bomba atomic. In iste periodo, Chien-Shiung Wu esseva recrutate per le Projecto Manhattan pro adjutar a developpar un processo pro separar metallo de uranium in isotopos U-235 e U-238 per diffusion gasose..&lt;ref&gt;Ronald K. Smeltzer. &quot;Chien-Shiung Wu.&quot; Atomic Heritage Foundation, https://www.atomicheritage.org/profile/chien-shiung-wu {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190915015223/https://www.atomicheritage.org/profile/chien-shiung-wu |date=15 September 2019 }}. Accessed 26 Oct. 2017.&lt;/ref&gt; Wu, experto experimental in decadentia beta e physica de interaction debile,&lt;ref name=&quot;biography.com&quot;&gt;Biography.com Editors. &quot;Chien-Shiung Wu.&quot; Biography.com, 2 June 2016, https://www.biography.com/people/chien-shiung-wu-053116 {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171026054240/https://www.biography.com/people/chien-shiung-wu-053116 |date=26 October 2017 }}.&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite journal | doi=10.1063/1.2806727 | title=Chien-Shiung Wu | year=1997 | last1=Garwin | first1=Richard L. | last2=Lee | first2=Tsung-Dao | journal=Physics Today | volume=50 | issue=10 | pages=120–122 | doi-access=free }}&lt;/ref&gt; developpava un experimento (vide Experimento Wu) que permitteva al physicos theoretic Tsung-Dao Lee e Chen-Ning Yang refutar experimentalmente le lege de paritate, conquirente un Premio Nobel in 1957.&lt;ref name=&quot;biography.com&quot;/&gt;

Ben que le processo habeva comenciate con le invention del cyclotron per Ernest O. Lawrence in le annos 1930, le physica post-le-guerra entrava in un epocha de &quot;Big Science,&quot; que exigeva machinas, budgets, e laboratorios massive pro probar lor theorias e avantiar in nove frontes.

=== Avantiamentos in genetica ===
[[File:Template from Crick and Watson’s DNA molecular model, 1953. (9660573227).jpg|thumb|right|Watson e Crick usava multe moldes de aluminium como iste, que representa le base singule [[Adenina]] (A), pro construer un modelo fisic de DNA in 1953.]]

Al initio del 20e seculo, le studio del hereditate deveniva un major foco post le rediscoperta in 1900 del lege de hereditate developpate per Mendel.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book |last=Henig |first=Robin Marantz |title=The Monk in the Garden : The Lost and Found Genius of Gregor Mendel, the Father of Genetics |publisher=Houghton Mifflin |year=2000 |isbn=978-0-395-97765-1 |oclc=43648512 |url=https://archive.org/details/monkingardenlost00heni }}&lt;/ref&gt; Le integration de physica e chimia durante le 20esime seculo explicava le proprietates chimic como resultato del structura electronic del atomo. Le travalio de Linus Pauling sur le Natura del Ligamine Chimic applicava le principios del mechanica quantic pro deducer angulos de ligamine in moleculas sempre plus complicate. Le travalio de Pauling culminava con le modellation physic del ADN, le secreto de vita (secundo le parolas de Francis Crick, 1953). In le mesme anno, le experimento Miller-Urey demonstrava, in un simulation de processos primordial, que componentes basic de proteinas, como aminoacidos simplice, pote esser construite ex moleculas plus simplice, initiante decennios de investigation sur le origines chimic de vita. In 1953, James D. Watson e Francis Crick clarificava le structura basic del ADN, le material genetic pro exprimer vita in omne su formas,&lt;ref name=WastonCrick/&gt; construente sur le labor de Maurice Wilkins e Rosalind Franklin, e suggereva que le structura de ADN esseva un helice duplice. In le final del 20e seculo, le possibilitates del ingenieria genetic deveniva practic pro le prime vice, e un massive effortio international comenciava in 1990 pro cartographiar tote le genoma human (le Projecto del Genoma Human). Le disciplina de ecologia generalmente tracia su origine al synthesis del evolution darwinian e le biogeographia humboldtian, in le tardo del 19e seculo e le initio del 20e seculo.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite book |last=Cittadino |first=Eugene |title=Nature as the laboratory: Darwinian plant ecology in the German Empire, 1880-1900 |date=2002 |publisher=Cambridge University Press |isbn=978-0-521-52486-5 |edition= |location=Cambridge}}&lt;/ref&gt; Equalmente importante in le ascension de ecologia tamen esseva le microbiologia e le scientia del solo — particularmente le concepto del cyclo de vita, prominente in le obras de Louis Pasteur e Ferdinand Cohn.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite journal |last=Ackert |first=Lloyd T. |date=2007-03-01 |title=The &quot;Cycle of Life&quot; in Ecology: Sergei Vinogradskii's Soil Microbiology, 1885–1940 |url=https://doi.org/10.1007/s10739-006-9104-6 |journal=Journal of the History of Biology |language=en |volume=40 |issue=1 |pages=109–145 |doi=10.1007/s10739-006-9104-6 |s2cid=128410978 |issn=1573-0387}}&lt;/ref&gt; Le termino &quot;ecologia&quot; esseva coniate per Ernst Haeckel, cuje vision particularmente holistic de natura in general (e le theoria de Darwin in particular) esseva importante in le diffusion del pensamento ecological.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite book |last=Egerton |first=Frank N. |title=Roots of ecology: antiquity to Haeckel |date=2012 |publisher=University of California press |isbn=978-0-520-27174-6 |location=Berkeley}}&lt;/ref&gt; Le campo de ecologia del systema emergeva in le Etate Atomic con le uso de radioisotopos pro visualisar retes alimentari, e per le annos 1970, le ecologia del systema influenceva profundemente le gestion ambiental global.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite book |last=Martin |first=Laura J. |title=[[Wild by Design]]: The Rise of Ecological Restoration |date=2022 |publisher=Harvard University Press |isbn=978-0-674-97942-0 |location=Cambridge, Massachusetts}}&lt;/ref&gt;

=== Exploration spatial ===
In 1925, Cecilia Payne-Gaposchkin determinava que le stellas esseva principalmente componite de hydrogeno e helium.&lt;ref&gt;Erik Gregersen. &quot;Cecilia Payne-Gaposchkin | American Astronomer.&quot; Encyclopædia Britannica, https://www.britannica.com/biography/Cecilia-Payne-Gaposchkin {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181008214403/https://www.britannica.com/biography/Cecilia-Payne-Gaposchkin |date=8 October 2018 }}.&lt;/ref&gt; Le astronomo Henry Norris Russell la dissuadeva de publicar iste discoperta in su these de doctorato a causa del credentia largemente acceptate que le stellas habeva le mesme composition que le Terra.&lt;ref name=&quot;newn.cam.ac.uk&quot;&gt;Rachael Padman. &quot;Cecilia Payne-Gaposchkin (1900–1979).&quot; Newnham College Biographies, 2004, http://www.newn.cam.ac.uk/about/history/biographies/ {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170325225822/http://www.newn.cam.ac.uk/about/history/biographies/ |date=25 March 2017 }}.&lt;/ref&gt; Tamen, quatro annos postea, in 1929, Henry Norris Russell arrivava al mesme conclusion per differente rationamento, e le discoperta finalmente esseva acceptate.&lt;ref name=&quot;newn.cam.ac.uk&quot;/&gt;

In 1987, le supernova SN 1987A esseva observate per astronomos sur le Terra, tanto visualmente como, in un triumpho pro le astronomia de neutrinos, per le detectores solar de neutrinos in Kamiokande. Ma le fluxo solar de neutrinos esseva un faction de su valor theoreticamente expectate. Iste discrepantia exigeva un modification in certe valores del modello standard pro le physica de particulas.

=== Neuroscientia como un disciplina differente ===
Le comprehension del neurones e del systema nervose deveniva crescentemente precise e molecular durante le 20e seculo. Per exemplo, in 1952, Alan Lloyd Hodgkin e Andrew Huxley presentava un modello mathematic pro le transmission de signales electric in neurones del gigantesc axon de un calamar, que illes appellava &quot;potential de action&quot;, e como illos es initiate e propagate, cognoscite como le modello Hodgkin–Huxley. In 1961–1962, Richard FitzHugh e J. Nagumo simplicificava le modello Hodgkin–Huxley, in lo que es cognoscite como le modello FitzHugh–Nagumo. In 1962, Bernard Katz modellava le neurotransmission a transverso del spatio inter neurones cognoscite como synapses. Comenciante in 1966, Eric Kandel e collaboratores examinava cambios biochimic in neurones associate con le apprentissage e le immagazinamento de memoria in Aplysia. In 1981, Catherine Morris e Harold Lecar combinava iste modellos in le modello Morris–Lecar. Tal labor crescentemente quantitative dava initio a numerose modellos biologic de neurones e modellos de computation neural. Le neuroscientia comenciava a esser recognoscite como un disciplina academic distincte in su proprie derecto. Eric Kandel e su collaboratores ha mentionate que David Rioch, Francis O. Schmitt, e Stephen Kuffler ha jocate rolos critic in establir le campo.&lt;ref name=Rioch&gt;{{Cite journal|last1=Cowan|first1=W.M. |last2=Harter|first2=D.H.|last3=Kandel|first3=E.R.|date=2000|title=The emergence of modern neuroscience: Some implications for neurology and psychiatry|journal=Annual Review of Neuroscience|volume=23|pages=345–346 |doi=10.1146/annurev.neuro.23.1.343|pmid=10845068}}&lt;/ref&gt;

=== Tectonica de placa ===
[[File:Wegener Expedition-1912 008.jpg|thumb|right|[[Alfred Wegener]] in Greenland durante le hiberno de 1912–13. Ille es principalmente memorate como le initiator del hypothesis de [[deriva continental]] per suggérer in 1912 que le [[continentes|continentes]] se move lentemente circum le Terra.]]

Le imbraciamento del geologos del theoria del tectonica de placas faceva parte de un ampliation del campo de studio ab le roccas a un studio del Terra como un planeta. Altere elementos de iste transformation include: studio geophysic del interior del Terra, le combination del geologia con meteorologia e oceanographia como un del &quot;scientias de Terra&quot;, e comparationes inter le Terra e altere planetas roccose del systema solar.

=== Applicationes ===
In terminos de applicationes, un numero massive de nove technologias esseva developpate in le 20e seculo. Technologias como electricitate, le bomba incandescente, le automobile e le phonographo, primo developpate al fin del 19e seculo, esseva perfectionate e introducite universalmente. Le prime automobile esseva presentate per Karl Benz in 1885.&lt;ref&gt;American Society of Mechanical Engineers. [https://www.asme.org/topics-resources/content/karl-benz Karl Benz] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211128084747/https://www.asme.org/topics-resources/content/karl-benz |date=28 November 2021 }}.&lt;/ref&gt; Le prime volo de un avion occurreva in 1903, e al fin del seculo aviones volava millias post milias in question de horas. Le developpamento del radio, television e computatores causava cambios massive in le diffusion de information. Avantages in biologia anque conduceva a grande augmentos in le production alimentari, como le elimination de maladias como le polio per dr. Jonas Salk. Le cartographia e sequentiation de genes, inventate per le dres. Mark Skolnik e Walter Gilbert, respectivemente, es le duo technologias que rendeva possible le Projecto del Genoma Human. Le informatica, construite super un base de linguistica theoretic, mathematica discrete e ingenieria electric, studia le natura e limites del computation. Sub-campos include computabilitate, complexitate computational, designo de bases de datos, interconnection de computatores, intelligentia artificial, e le designo de hardware de computatores. Un area in le qual progressos in informatica ha contribuite al developpamento scientific general es per facilitar le archivamento a grande scala de datos scientific. Le informatica contemporanee typicamente se distingue per emphasar 'theoria' mathematic in contrasto con le emphase practic del ingenieria de software.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.springboard.com/blog/software-engineering/computer-science-vs-software-engineering/#:~:text=Yes%2C%20there%20is%20a%20difference,emphasizing%20engineering%20principles%20and%20practices|title=Computer Science vs. Software Engineering [Comparison Guide]}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Le articulo &quot;Super le Theoria Quantic del Radiation&quot; de Einstein delineava le principios del emission stimulate de photonos. Isto conducerea al invention del laser (amplification de lumine per le emission stimulate de radiation) e del amplificator optic que inaugurava le Epocha del Information..&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|last=Hecht|first=Jeff|date=August 10, 2016|title=The Bandwidth Bottleneck That is Throttling the Internet .|work=Scientific American}}&lt;/ref&gt; Es le amplification optic que permitte a retes de fibra optic transmitter le capacitate massive de Internet.

Basate sur transmission sin filo de radiation electromagnetic e retes global de operation cellular, le telephono mobile deveniva un medio principal pro acceder le internet.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last1=Handley |first1=Lucy |title=Nearly three quarters of the world will use just their smartphones to access the internet by 2025 |url=https://www.cnbc.com/2019/01/24/smartphones-72percent-of-people-will-use-only-mobile-for-internet-by-2025.html |access-date=28 September 2022 |work=CNBC |archive-date=28 September 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220928214700/https://www.cnbc.com/2019/01/24/smartphones-72percent-of-people-will-use-only-mobile-for-internet-by-2025.html |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;

=== Developpamentos in politica e economia ===
In le scientia politic durante le 20e seculo, le studio de ideologia, comportamentalismo e relationes international conducente a un multitude de subdisciplinas in le campo de &quot;pol-sci&quot;, includente theoria del election rational, theoria del votation, theoria ludic (usate etiam in economia), psephologia, geographia politic/geopolitica, anthropologia politic/psychologia politic/sociologia politic, economia politic, analyse de politicas, administration public, analyse politic comparative e studio de pace/conflictos. In economia, John Maynard Keynes promoveva un division inter microeconomia e macroeconomia in le annos 1920. In le economia keynesian tendentias macroeconomic pote supprimer decisiones economic facite per individuos. Governamentos debe promover le demanda aggregate de benes como medio pro fomentar le expansion economic. Post le Secunde Guerra Mundial Milton Friedman creava le concepto de monetarismo. Le monetarismo se concentra in le uso del offerta e demanda de moneta como un methodo pro controlar le activitate economic. In le annos 1970, le monetarismo se adaptava al economia de offerta, que advoca pro le reduction de taxas como un medio pro augmentar le quantitate de moneta disponibile pro le expansion economic. Altere scholas moderne de pensamento economic include le economia nove-classic e le economia neo-keynesian nove. Le economia nove-classic se developpava in le annos 1970, accentuante le microeconomia solide como le base pro le crescimento macroeconomic. Le economia neo-keynesian nove se creava partialmente in responsa al economia nove-classic, e monstra como le competition imperfecte e rigiditates del mercato significa que le politica monetari ha effectos real, e permitte le analyse de politicas differente.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite journal|url=https://pubs.aeaweb.org/doi/10.1257/jep.32.3.87|title=The State of New Keynesian Economics: A Partial Assessment|first=Jordi|last=Galí|date=1 August 2018|journal=Journal of Economic Perspectives|volume=32|issue=3|pages=87–112|via=CrossRef|doi=10.1257/jep.32.3.87|hdl=10230/35942|hdl-access=free}}&lt;/ref&gt;

=== Developpamentos in psychologia, sociologia e anthropologia ===
Le psychologia in le 20e seculo videva un rejection del theorias de Freud como troppo non-scientific, e un reaction contra le approche atomic del mente de Edward Titchener. Isto conduceva al formulation del comportamentalismo per John B. Watson, que esseva popularisate per B.F. Skinner. Le comportamentalismo proponeva de limitar epistemologicamente le studio psychologic a comportamento evidente, date que illo pote esser mensurate de modo fidibile. Le cognoscimento scientific del &quot;mente&quot; esseva considerate troppo metaphysic, ergo impossibile de attinger. Le ultime decennios del 20e seculo ha vidite le ascension de scientia cognitive, que considera le mente de nove como un subjecto de investigation, usante le instrumentos de psychologia, linguistica, informatica, philosophia e neurobiologia. Nove methodos pro visualisar le activitate del cerebro, como PET scans e CAT scans, ha comenciate a exercer lor influentia, conducente a que alcun cercatores investiga le mente per investigar le cerebro, plus que le cognition. Iste nove formas de investigation presume que un comprehension extensive del mente human es possibile, e que tal comprehension pote esser applicate a altere dominios de recerca, como intelligentia artificial. Le theorias evolutionari esseva applicate al comportamento e introducite in anthropologia e psychologia, per le opera del anthropologo cultural Napoleon Chagnon. Anthropologia physical deveniva anthropologia biologic, incorporante elementos del biologia evolutionari.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite journal|url=https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/ajpa.21438|title=The new biological anthropology: Bringing Washburn's new physical anthropology into 2010 and beyond-The 2008 AAPA luncheon lecture|first=Agustin|last=Fuentes|date=6 January 2010|journal=American Journal of Physical Anthropology|volume=143|issue=S51|pages=2–12|via=CrossRef|doi=10.1002/ajpa.21438}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Le sociologia american in le annos 1940 e 1950 esseva dominante principalmente per Talcott Parsons, qui argumentava que aspectos del societate que promoveva integration structural esseva ergo &quot;functional&quot;. Iste approche de functionalismo structural esseva questionate in le annos 1960, quando sociologos arrivava a vider iste approche como simplificate justification del inequalitates presente in le stato quo. In reaction, le theorias de conflicto esseva developpate, basate in parte super le philosophias de Karl Marx. Le theoricos de conflicto videva le societate como un arena in le qual differente gruppos compete pro le controlo de ressources. Le interactionismo symbolic anque deveniva central al pensamento sociologic. Erving Goffman videva le interactiones social como un apparition scenic, con individuos preparante se &quot;in coulisses&quot; e essayante controlar lor publico per gerer lor impression.&lt;ref&gt;https://opentextbc.ca/introductiontosociology2ndedition/chapter/chapter-22-social-interaction/&lt;/ref&gt; Ben que iste theorias sia actualmente prominente in le pensamento sociologic, altere approches existe, includente le theorias feminista, post-structuralista, de election rational, e postmodernista.

In le medie del 20e seculo, multe del methodologias del studios anthropologic e ethnographic precedente esseva reevalutate con un attention al ethica de recerca, durante que al mesme tempore le ambito de investigation se ha ampliate multo ultra le studio traditional de &quot;culturas primitive&quot;.

[[File:CMS Higgs-event.jpg|thumb|Un possibile signatura de un boson de Higgs ex un collision simulate de proton-proton. Ille decadita quasi immediatemente in duo jets de [[hadron]]s e duo [[electron]]s, visibile como lineas.]]

== 21e seculo ==
=== Boson de Higgs ===
Le 4 de julio, 2012, physicos qui laborava al Large Hadron Collider del CERN annunciava que illes habeva discoperite un nove particula subatomic multo simile al boson de Higgs, un clave potential pro comprender proque particulas elementar ha massa e, in effecto, pro le existentia de diversitate e vita in le universo.&lt;ref name=&quot;nytimes.com&quot;&gt;{{cite news |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2012/07/05/science/cern-physicists-may-have-discovered-higgs-boson-particle.html?pagewanted=3&amp;_r=1&amp;ref=science |work=The New York Times |first=Dennis |last=Overbye |title=Physicists Find Particle That Could Be the Higgs Boson |date=4 July 2012 |access-date=7 June 2021 |archive-date=7 June 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210607031642/https://www.nytimes.com/2012/07/05/science/cern-physicists-may-have-discovered-higgs-boson-particle.html?pagewanted=3&amp;_r=1&amp;ref=science |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt; Pro le momento, alcun physicos lo nomina &quot;le particula como Higgs&quot;.&lt;ref name=&quot;nytimes.com&quot;/&gt; Peter Higgs esseva un del sex physicos, laborante in tres gruppos independente, qui, in 1964, inventava le notion del campo de Higgs (&quot;melassa cosmic&quot;), junctemente con Tom Kibble, Carl Hagen, Gerald Guralnik, François Englert e Robert Brout.&lt;ref name=&quot;nytimes.com&quot; /&gt;

== Vide etiam ==
* [[Scientia in le mundo antique]]
* [[Scientia in le Antiquitate classic]]
* [[Scientia europee in le Medievo]]
* [[Historia del scientia in le Renascentia]]
* [[Revolution Scientific]]
* [[Scientia in le Seculo del Lumines]]
* [[Romanticismo in scientia]]

{{Ref}}

{{Historia del scientia}}

[[Categoria:Historia del scientia]]</text>
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| name     = Historia del Regno Unite
| title    = [[Historia del Regno Unite|Historia del&lt;br&gt;Regno Unite]]
| image    = [[File:Coat of arms of the United Kingdom (2024, lesser arms).svg|110px]]
| width    = 20em
| liststyle = text-align: left

| list1title = Chronologia
| list1      =
* '''[[Britannia Prehistoric|Britannia Prehistoric]]''' – usque c. 43 AD
* '''[[Britannia Roman|Britannia Roman]]''' – c. 43–410
* '''[[Britannia Sub-Roman|Britannia Sub-Roman]]''' – 410–c. 7me seculo
* '''[[Periodo Anglo-Saxon|Periodo Anglo-Saxon]]''' – c. 449–1066
* '''[[Conquista Normanna|Conquista Normanna]]''' – 1066–1216
* '''[[Periodo Plantagenet|Periodo Plantagenet]]''' – 1216–1485
* '''[[Periodo Tudor|Periodo Tudor]]''' – 1485–1603
** [[Era Elizabethan|Era Elizabethan]] – 1558–1603
* '''[[Periodo Stuart|Periodo Stuart]]''' – 1603–1714
** [[Era Jacobean|Era Jacobean]] – 1603–1625
** [[Era Caroline|Era Caroline]] – 1625–1649
** [[Interregnum|Interregnum]] – 1649–1660
** [[Restauratio Stuart|Restauratio Stuart]] – 1660–1714
* '''[[Era Georgian|Era Georgian]]''' – 1714–1837
** [[Era Regency|Era Regency]] – 1811–1820
* '''[[Era Victorian|Era Victorian]]''' – 1837–1901
* '''[[Era Edwardian|Era Edwardian]]''' – 1901–1914
* '''[[Prime Guerre Mondial|Prime Guerre Mondial]]''' – 1914–1918
* '''[[Britannia Interbellic|Britannia Interbellic]]''' – 1919–1939
* '''[[Linea domestic Britannic durante le Secunde Guerre Mondial|Linea domestic Britannic durante le Secunde Guerre Mondial]]''' – 1939–1945
* '''[[Britannia Post-Guerra|Britannia Post-Guerra]]''' – 1945–1979
* '''[[Britannia Moderne|Britannia Moderne]]''' – 1979–present

| list2title = Locos
| list2      =
* [[Historia economic|Historia economic]]
* [[Lege de labor|Lege de labor]]
* [[Application de lege|Application de lege]]
* [[Surveillance massiva|Surveillance massiva]]
* [[Historia del Judios|Historia del Judios]]
* [[Historia del monarchia|Historia del monarchia]]
* [[Historia del feminas|Historia del feminas]]
* [[Historia militar|Historia militar]]
* [[Taxation|Taxation]]

| list3title = Loci
| list3      =
* Paises
** [[Anglia|Anglia]]
** [[Scotia|Scotia]]
** [[Irlanda del Nord|Irlanda del Nord]]
** [[Wallia|Wallia]]

* Comitates
** [[Bedfordshire|Bedfordshire]]
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** [[Bristol|Bristol]]
** [[Buckinghamshire|Buckinghamshire]]
** [[Cambridgeshire|Cambridgeshire]]
** [[Cheshire|Cheshire]]
** [[Civitate de Londra|Civitate de Londra]]
** [[Cornwall|Cornwall]]
** [[Comitate de Antrim|Comitate de Antrim]]
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** [[Comitate de Down|Comitate de Down]]
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** [[Comitate de Tyrone|Comitate de Tyrone]]
** [[Cumbria|Cumbria]]
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** [[Wiltshire|Wiltshire]]
** [[Worcestershire|Worcestershire]]

* Dependente del Corona
** [[Guernsey|Guernsey]]
** [[Jersey|Jersey]]
** [[Insula de Man|Insula de Man]]

* Territorios Ultra-mar
** [[Akrotiri e Dhekelia|Akrotiri e Dhekelia]]
** [[Anguilla|Anguilla]]
** [[Bermuda|Bermuda]]
** [[Territorio Antarctic Britannic|Territorio Antarctic Britannic]]
** [[Territorio Britannic in le Oceano Indie|Territorio Britannic in le Oceano Indie]]
** [[Insulas Virgine Britannic|Insulas Virgine Britannic]]
** [[Insulas Cayman|Insulas Cayman]]
** [[Insulas Falkland|Insulas Falkland]]
** [[Gibraltar|Gibraltar]]
** [[Montserrat|Montserrat]]
** [[Insulas Pitcairn|Insulas Pitcairn]]
** [[Santa Helena, Ascension e Tristan da Cunha|Santa Helena, Ascension e Tristan da Cunha]]
** [[Georgia del Sud e Insulas Sandwich del Sud|Georgia del Sud e Insulas Sandwich del Sud]]
** [[Insulas Turks e Caicos|Insulas Turks e Caicos]]

* Cittates
** [[Historia urban|Historia urban]]
** [[:Category:Histories of cities in the United Kingdom|Cittates]]
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| name     = Historia del Regno Unite
| title    = [[Historia del Regno Unite|Historia del&lt;br&gt;Regno Unite]]
| image    = [[File:Coat of arms of the United Kingdom (2024, lesser arms).svg|110px]]
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| list1title = Chronologia
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* '''[[Periodo Anglo-Saxon|Periodo Anglo-Saxon]]''' – c. 449–1066
* '''[[Conquista Normanna|Conquista Normanna]]''' – 1066–1216
* '''[[Periodo Plantagenet|Periodo Plantagenet]]''' – 1216–1485
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** [[Era Elizabethan|Era Elizabethan]] – 1558–1603
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** [[Era Jacobean|Era Jacobean]] – 1603–1625
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** [[Interregnum|Interregnum]] – 1649–1660
** [[Restauratio Stuart|Restauratio Stuart]] – 1660–1714
* '''[[Era Georgian|Era Georgian]]''' – 1714–1837
** [[Era Regency|Era Regency]] – 1811–1820
* '''[[Era Victorian|Era Victorian]]''' – 1837–1901
* '''[[Era Edwardian|Era Edwardian]]''' – 1901–1914
* '''[[Prime Guerre Mondial|Prime Guerre Mondial]]''' – 1914–1918
* '''[[Britannia Interbellic|Britannia Interbellic]]''' – 1919–1939
* '''[[Linea domestic Britannic durante le Secunde Guerre Mondial|Linea domestic Britannic durante le Secunde Guerre Mondial]]''' – 1939–1945
* '''[[Britannia Post-Guerra|Britannia Post-Guerra]]''' – 1945–1979
* '''[[Britannia Moderne|Britannia Moderne]]''' – 1979–present

| list2title = Topicos
| list2      =
* [[Historia economic|Historia economic]]
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* [[Historia del monarchia|Historia del monarchia]]
* [[Historia del feminas|Historia del feminas]]
* [[Historia militar|Historia militar]]
* [[Taxation|Taxation]]

| list3title = Locos
| list3      =
* Paises
** [[Anglia|Anglia]]
** [[Scotia|Scotia]]
** [[Irlanda del Nord|Irlanda del Nord]]
** [[Wallia|Wallia]]

* Comitates
** [[Bedfordshire|Bedfordshire]]
** [[Berkshire|Berkshire]]
** [[Bristol|Bristol]]
** [[Buckinghamshire|Buckinghamshire]]
** [[Cambridgeshire|Cambridgeshire]]
** [[Cheshire|Cheshire]]
** [[Civitate de Londra|Civitate de Londra]]
** [[Cornwall|Cornwall]]
** [[Comitate de Antrim|Comitate de Antrim]]
** [[Comitate de Armagh|Comitate de Armagh]]
** [[Comitate de Down|Comitate de Down]]
** [[Comitate de Fermanagh|Comitate de Fermanagh]]
** [[Comitate de Londonderry|Comitate de Londonderry]]
** [[Comitate de Tyrone|Comitate de Tyrone]]
** [[Cumbria|Cumbria]]
** [[Derbyshire|Derbyshire]]
** [[Devon|Devon]]
** [[Dorset|Dorset]]
** [[Durham|Durham]]
** [[East Riding de Yorkshire|East Riding de Yorkshire]]
** [[East Sussex|East Sussex]]
** [[Essex|Essex]]
** [[Gloucestershire|Gloucestershire]]
** [[Magna Londra|Magna Londra]]
** [[Magna Manchester|Magna Manchester]]
** [[Hampshire|Hampshire]]
** [[Herefordshire|Herefordshire]]
** [[Hertfordshire|Hertfordshire]]
** [[Insula de Wight|Insula de Wight]]
** [[Kent|Kent]]
** [[Lancashire|Lancashire]]
** [[Leicestershire|Leicestershire]]
** [[Lincolnshire|Lincolnshire]]
** [[Merseyside|Merseyside]]
** [[Norfolk|Norfolk]]
** [[North Yorkshire|North Yorkshire]]
** [[Northamptonshire|Northamptonshire]]
** [[Northumberland|Northumberland]]
** [[Nottinghamshire|Nottinghamshire]]
** [[Oxfordshire|Oxfordshire]]
** [[Rutland|Rutland]]
** [[Shropshire|Shropshire]]
** [[Somerset|Somerset]]
** [[South Yorkshire|South Yorkshire]]
** [[Staffordshire|Staffordshire]]
** [[Suffolk|Suffolk]]
** [[Surrey|Surrey]]
** [[Tyne and Wear|Tyne and Wear]]
** [[Warwickshire|Warwickshire]]
** [[West Midlands|West Midlands]]
** [[West Sussex|West Sussex]]
** [[West Yorkshire|West Yorkshire]]
** [[Wiltshire|Wiltshire]]
** [[Worcestershire|Worcestershire]]

* Dependente del Corona
** [[Guernsey|Guernsey]]
** [[Jersey|Jersey]]
** [[Insula de Man|Insula de Man]]

* Territorios Ultra-mar
** [[Akrotiri e Dhekelia|Akrotiri e Dhekelia]]
** [[Anguilla|Anguilla]]
** [[Bermuda|Bermuda]]
** [[Territorio Antarctic Britannic|Territorio Antarctic Britannic]]
** [[Territorio Britannic in le Oceano Indie|Territorio Britannic in le Oceano Indie]]
** [[Insulas Virgine Britannic|Insulas Virgine Britannic]]
** [[Insulas Cayman|Insulas Cayman]]
** [[Insulas Falkland|Insulas Falkland]]
** [[Gibraltar|Gibraltar]]
** [[Montserrat|Montserrat]]
** [[Insulas Pitcairn|Insulas Pitcairn]]
** [[Santa Helena, Ascension e Tristan da Cunha|Santa Helena, Ascension e Tristan da Cunha]]
** [[Georgia del Sud e Insulas Sandwich del Sud|Georgia del Sud e Insulas Sandwich del Sud]]
** [[Insulas Turks e Caicos|Insulas Turks e Caicos]]

* Cittates
** [[Historia urban|Historia urban]]
** [[:Category:Histories of cities in the United Kingdom|Cittates]]
}}&lt;noinclude&gt;

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  <page>
    <title>Jeungsanismo</title>
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      <comment>Pagina create con “{{infobox/articulo/generic}} '''Jeungsanismo''' (증산교, ''Jeungsangyo'') es un parola anglese con duo differente usos:&lt;ref name=&quot;Flaherty&quot;&gt;{{cite journal |last=Flaherty |first=Robert Pearson |date=March 2004 |title=JeungSanDo and the Great Opening of the Later Heaven: Millenarianism, Syncretism, and the Religion of Gang Il-sun |url=https://nr.ucpress.edu/content/7/3/26 |journal=Nova Religio: The Journal of Alternative and Emergent Religions |volume=7 |issue=3 |pa...”</comment>
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'''Jeungsanismo''' (증산교, ''Jeungsangyo'') es un parola anglese con duo differente usos:&lt;ref name=&quot;Flaherty&quot;&gt;{{cite journal |last=Flaherty |first=Robert Pearson |date=March 2004 |title=JeungSanDo and the Great Opening of the Later Heaven: Millenarianism, Syncretism, and the Religion of Gang Il-sun |url=https://nr.ucpress.edu/content/7/3/26 |journal=Nova Religio: The Journal of Alternative and Emergent Religions |volume=7 |issue=3 |pages=26–44 |doi=10.1525/nr.2004.7.3.26 |access-date=March 27, 2020 |archive-date=March 27, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200327163248/https://nr.ucpress.edu/content/7/3/26 |url-status=dead |url-access=subscription }}&lt;/ref&gt; como synonymo de [[Jeung San Do]] (증산도), un [[nove movimento religiose]] corean,&lt;ref&gt;See e.g. Lee Chi-ran,[https://web.archive.org/web/20140413124433/http://manak.org.in/wp-content/uploads/pdf-manak/The%20Emergence%20of%20National%20Religions%20in%20Korea.pdf &quot;The Emergence of National Religions in Korea&quot;], 21.&lt;/ref&gt; o pro designar un familia de plus de 100 nove movimentos religiose corean que recognosce Kang Jeungsan ([[Gang Il-Sun]]) como le incarnation del Deo Supreme del Universo, [[Sangje]].&lt;ref name=&quot;Handbook&quot;&gt;{{cite book |last=Jorgensen |first=John |editor-last1=Pokorny |editor-first1=Lukas |editor-last2=Winter |editor-first2=Franz|title=Handbook of East Asian New Religious Movements |publisher=Brill |date=2018 |pages=360–381|chapter=Chapter 20: Taesunjillihoe |isbn=978-90-04-36205-5}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==Origines e divisiones==
Kang Jeungsan, recognoscite per su discipulos como le Deo Supreme incarnate, moriva le 24 de junio 1909 in le Clinica Donggok que ille habeva establite in 1908.&lt;ref&gt;Key Ray Chong, “Kang Jeungsan: Trials and Triumphs of a Visionary Pacifist/Nationalist, 1894-1909,&quot; in The Daesoon Academy of Sciences (ed.), ''Daesoonjinrihoe: A New Religion Emerging from Traditional East Asian Philosophy'', Yeoju: Daesoon Jinrihoe Press, 2016, 17-58.&lt;/ref&gt; Kang non habeva designate clarmente un successor, e tanto su discipulos principal como alcunes de su parentes establiva brancas separate, que a su vice se separava in altere organisationes rival, generante plus de 100 ordines religiose intra le familia general del jeungsanismo.&lt;ref name=&quot;Handbook&quot;/&gt; Totes recognosce Kang como [[Sangje]], le Deo Supreme del Universo, e crede que ille reordinava le universo integre per su mission e rituales, sed illes differe super qui deberea haber essite le successores de Kang. Alcunes de illos ha divinisate e adora como deitates lor proprie fundatores, o altere lideres del jeungsanismo, in addition a Kang.&lt;ref name=&quot;Lee&quot;&gt;{{cite journal |last=Lee |first=Kang-o|date=1967 |title=Chungsan-gyo: Its History, Doctrine and Ritual|journal=Transactions of the Royal Asiatic Society, Korea Branch |volume=43 |pages=28–66}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Un certe numero de brancas tracea lor origines a Goh Pan-Lye (Subu, litteralmente «Dama Principal», 1880-1935, ben que in le circulo de Kang existeva duo differente «Subus»), un discipula de Kang Jeungsan. Verso septembre 1911, Goh reuniva circa se un numero de sequitores de Kang. Finalmente, le cosino de Goh, Cha Gyeong-Seok (1880-1936), un discipulo principal de Kang, deveniva le lider del branca de Goh. Discontente de iste situation, Goh se separava de Cha in 1919 e univa fortias con Lee Sangho (1888–1967), qui, insimul con su fratre Lee Jeongnip (1895–1968), establiva varie organisationes e finalmente le Quartier General de Jeungsangyo. Le fratres Lee esseva respectivemente le prime e le secunde patriarchas del Quartier General de Jeungsangyo.&lt;ref&gt;See Lee, “Chungsan-gyo: Its History, Doctrine and Ritual,” cit.&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Hong&quot;&gt;{{cite book |last=Hong |first=Beom-Cho |title=범증산교사 (History of Global Jeungsanism)|publisher=Institute of Global Jeungsanism |location=Seoul |date=1988 |isbn=978-8989752011}}&lt;/ref&gt; 

In le annos 1920, le branca de Cha, cognoscite como [[Bocheon-gyo]], deveniva le plus grande nove movimento religiose corean e possibilemente le plus grande [[religion in Korea|religion in Corea]], con circa sex milliones de sequitores.&lt;ref&gt;Robert Pearson Flaherty, “Korean Millennial Movements,” in ''The Oxford Handbook of Millennialism'', edited by [[Catherine Wessinger]], Oxford: Oxford University Press 2016,{{ISBN|978-01-953010-5-2}}, 326-347 (335).&lt;/ref&gt; Illo declinava rapidemente post le morte de Cha in 1936, e se fragmentava in varie gruppos rival, como anque faceva le organisation de Goh. Le plus grande del brancas que reclama un lineage originari de Goh es [[Jeung San Do]], fundate per Ahn Un-san (1922–2012), un ancian discipulo del fratres Lee,&lt;ref name=&quot;Hong&quot;/&gt; qui establiva su prime organisation religiose in 1945. Post altere divisiones, Ahn fundava le actual Jeung San Do in 1974 insimul con su filio, Ahn Gyeong-jeon (n. 1954).&lt;ref name=&quot;Hong&quot;/&gt; Jeung San Do crede que, como Kang esseva Deo le Patre, Goh, venerate con le titulo de Tae-mo-nim, esseva Deo le Matre e inter 1926 e 1935 realisava su proprie reordination del universo.&lt;ref name=&quot;Flaherty&quot;/&gt; Jeung San Do es le movimento intra le jeungsanismo con le presentia le plus visibile al exterior, ben que illo non es le branca le plus grande in Corea.&lt;ref name=&quot;Handbook&quot;/&gt;

Un altere discipulo principal de Kang Jeungsan esseva Kim Hyeong-Ryeol (1862–1932). Ille originalmente acceptava le liderato de Cha. Tamen, in 1914 ille partiva e establiva un ordine religiose independente con le vidua de Kang Jeungsan, Jeong (1874–1928). Dum le jeungsanismo in general crede que Sangje remaneva durante trenta annos in le gigante statua de Buddha Maitreya in le templo [[Geumsansa]] ante de incarnar se como Kang Jeungsan, le branca de Kim inseniava que, post su morte, Kang retornava a resider in le statua. Kim ganiava un certe appoio pro iste credentia inter le monachos buddhista in Geumsansa, sed in 1922 ille esseva expellite del monasterio per le abbate, un incidente que duceva al declino de su branca.&lt;ref name=&quot;Lee&quot;/&gt;

Un altere branca importante emergeva in le annos 1920 circa Jo Cheol-Je, cognoscite per su discipulos como Jo Jeongsan (1895–1958). Jo nunquam habeva incontrate personalmente a Kang, sed pretendeva haber recipite un revelation de ille in 1917. Finalmente, ille esseva recognoscite como le mysteriose successor que Kang habeva annunciate in su prophetias per le soror (Seondol, {{circa|1881}} – 1942), le matre (Kwon, 1850–1926) e le filia (Sun-Im, 1904–1959) del defuncte Kang, ben que le filia finalmente comenciava su proprie branca separate con su sposo Kim Byeong-cheol (1905–1970).&lt;ref name=&quot;Hong&quot;/&gt; Le branca de Sun-Im, cognoscite como Jeung San Beob Jong Gyo, ha su quartier general in le provincia corean de [[North Jeolla|Jeolla del Nord]], e post un litigio prolongate con altere brancas obteneva le restos mortal de Kang, que se trova actualmente in su quartier general.&lt;ref name=&quot;Lee&quot;/&gt; Jo organisava su movimento como Mugeukdo in 1925, sed debeva dissolver lo in 1941 a causa del [[Korea under Japanese rule|occupation japonese de Corea]] e del hostilitate de Japon verso le nove religiones. Ille lo reorganisava in 1948, e in 1950 cambiava su nomine a Taegeukdo, con quartier general in [[Busan]].&lt;ref name=&quot;Lee&quot;/&gt; Jo moriva in 1958. Su discipulos continuava como un sol ordine religiose usque a 1968, recognoscente como successor de Jo a Park Wudang (1918–1996, o 1917–1995 secundo le [[calendario lunar]] normalmente usate per le movimento). Tamen, in 1968, le autoritate de Park esseva contestate per un numero de executivos senior e per un del filios de Jo, Jo Yongnae, qui se opponeva al reformas que Park habeva introducite. Le gruppo opponite a Park manteneva le quartier general prope Busan e le nomine Taegeukdo, dum Park se moveva a Seoul e reorganisava su branca in 1969 como [[Daesun Jinrihoe|Daesoon Jinrihoe]].&lt;ref name=&quot;Park&quot;&gt;{{cite journal |last=Park |first=In-gyu|date=April 2019 |title=대순진리회 조직체계의 변화와 그 특성 (A Study on the Changes and Characteristics in the Organizational Structure of Daesoon-jinrihoe)|journal=New Religious Studies |volume=40|pages=63–95}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ben que le statisticas es un materia de disputa, Daesoon Jinrihoe pare esser le plus grande nove religion in le familia del jeungsanismo, e possibilemente le plus grande nove religion corean in general.&lt;ref&gt;See Don Baker, &quot;The Religious Revolution in Modern Korean History: From ethics to theology and from ritual hegemony to religious freedom,&quot; ''The Review of Korean Studies'', 3 (September 2006), 249–275 (255).&lt;/ref&gt; Al morte de Park in 1996, controversias erumpeva intra Daesoon Jinrihoe inter illes qui defendeva e illes qui negava le deification de Park como un tertie figura divin, insimul con Kang e Jo. Le branca que rejectava le deification manteneva le controlo del quartier general in [[Yeoju]] e esseva sequite per un grande majoritate del membros, dum altere quatro brancas (e possibilemente plus) recognosce Park como o un deo o le Buddha Maitreya e se separava del organisation principal, con le qual duo de illos mantene, totevia, un dialogo.&lt;ref name=&quot;Park&quot;/&gt;

==Vide etiam==
* [[Gang Il-Sun]]
* [[Daesun Jinrihoe]]
* [[Jeung San Do]]
* [[Bocheonismo]]

{{Referentias}}

[[Categoria:Nove religiones corean]]
[[Categoria:Organisationes religiose con sede in Corea del Sud]]
[[Categoria:Religiones de Asia Oriental]]
[[Categoria:Religion in Corea sub le dominio japonese]]</text>
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'''Jeungsanismo''' (증산교, ''Jeungsangyo'') es un parola con duo differente usos:&lt;ref name=&quot;Flaherty&quot;&gt;{{cite journal |last=Flaherty |first=Robert Pearson |date=March 2004 |title=JeungSanDo and the Great Opening of the Later Heaven: Millenarianism, Syncretism, and the Religion of Gang Il-sun |url=https://nr.ucpress.edu/content/7/3/26 |journal=Nova Religio: The Journal of Alternative and Emergent Religions |volume=7 |issue=3 |pages=26–44 |doi=10.1525/nr.2004.7.3.26 |access-date=March 27, 2020 |archive-date=March 27, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200327163248/https://nr.ucpress.edu/content/7/3/26 |url-status=dead |url-access=subscription }}&lt;/ref&gt; como synonymo de [[Jeung San Do]] (증산도), un [[nove movimento religiose]] corean,&lt;ref&gt;See e.g. Lee Chi-ran,[https://web.archive.org/web/20140413124433/http://manak.org.in/wp-content/uploads/pdf-manak/The%20Emergence%20of%20National%20Religions%20in%20Korea.pdf &quot;The Emergence of National Religions in Korea&quot;], 21.&lt;/ref&gt; o pro designar un familia de plus de 100 nove movimentos religiose corean que recognosce Kang Jeungsan ([[Gang Il-Sun]]) como le incarnation del Deo Supreme del Universo, [[Sangje]].&lt;ref name=&quot;Handbook&quot;&gt;{{cite book |last=Jorgensen |first=John |editor-last1=Pokorny |editor-first1=Lukas |editor-last2=Winter |editor-first2=Franz|title=Handbook of East Asian New Religious Movements |publisher=Brill |date=2018 |pages=360–381|chapter=Chapter 20: Taesunjillihoe |isbn=978-90-04-36205-5}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==Origines e divisiones==
Kang Jeungsan, recognoscite per su discipulos como le Deo Supreme incarnate, moriva le 24 de junio 1909 in le Clinica Donggok que ille habeva establite in 1908.&lt;ref&gt;Key Ray Chong, “Kang Jeungsan: Trials and Triumphs of a Visionary Pacifist/Nationalist, 1894-1909,&quot; in The Daesoon Academy of Sciences (ed.), ''Daesoonjinrihoe: A New Religion Emerging from Traditional East Asian Philosophy'', Yeoju: Daesoon Jinrihoe Press, 2016, 17-58.&lt;/ref&gt; Kang non habeva designate clarmente un successor, e tanto su discipulos principal como alcunes de su parentes establiva brancas separate, que a su vice se separava in altere organisationes rival, generante plus de 100 ordines religiose intra le familia general del jeungsanismo.&lt;ref name=&quot;Handbook&quot;/&gt; Totes recognosce Kang como [[Sangje]], le Deo Supreme del Universo, e crede que ille reordinava le universo integre per su mission e rituales, sed illes differe super qui deberea haber essite le successores de Kang. Alcunes de illos ha divinisate e adora como deitates lor proprie fundatores, o altere lideres del jeungsanismo, in addition a Kang.&lt;ref name=&quot;Lee&quot;&gt;{{cite journal |last=Lee |first=Kang-o|date=1967 |title=Chungsan-gyo: Its History, Doctrine and Ritual|journal=Transactions of the Royal Asiatic Society, Korea Branch |volume=43 |pages=28–66}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Un certe numero de brancas tracea lor origines a Goh Pan-Lye (Subu, litteralmente «Dama Principal», 1880-1935, ben que in le circulo de Kang existeva duo differente «Subus»), un discipula de Kang Jeungsan. Verso septembre 1911, Goh reuniva circa se un numero de sequitores de Kang. Finalmente, le cosino de Goh, Cha Gyeong-Seok (1880-1936), un discipulo principal de Kang, deveniva le lider del branca de Goh. Discontente de iste situation, Goh se separava de Cha in 1919 e univa fortias con Lee Sangho (1888–1967), qui, insimul con su fratre Lee Jeongnip (1895–1968), establiva varie organisationes e finalmente le Quartier General de Jeungsangyo. Le fratres Lee esseva respectivemente le prime e le secunde patriarchas del Quartier General de Jeungsangyo.&lt;ref&gt;See Lee, “Chungsan-gyo: Its History, Doctrine and Ritual,” cit.&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;Hong&quot;&gt;{{cite book |last=Hong |first=Beom-Cho |title=범증산교사 (History of Global Jeungsanism)|publisher=Institute of Global Jeungsanism |location=Seoul |date=1988 |isbn=978-8989752011}}&lt;/ref&gt; 

In le annos 1920, le branca de Cha, cognoscite como [[Bocheon-gyo]], deveniva le plus grande nove movimento religiose corean e possibilemente le plus grande [[religion in Korea|religion in Corea]], con circa sex milliones de sequitores.&lt;ref&gt;Robert Pearson Flaherty, “Korean Millennial Movements,” in ''The Oxford Handbook of Millennialism'', edited by [[Catherine Wessinger]], Oxford: Oxford University Press 2016,{{ISBN|978-01-953010-5-2}}, 326-347 (335).&lt;/ref&gt; Illo declinava rapidemente post le morte de Cha in 1936, e se fragmentava in varie gruppos rival, como anque faceva le organisation de Goh. Le plus grande del brancas que reclama un lineage originari de Goh es [[Jeung San Do]], fundate per Ahn Un-san (1922–2012), un ancian discipulo del fratres Lee,&lt;ref name=&quot;Hong&quot;/&gt; qui establiva su prime organisation religiose in 1945. Post altere divisiones, Ahn fundava le actual Jeung San Do in 1974 insimul con su filio, Ahn Gyeong-jeon (n. 1954).&lt;ref name=&quot;Hong&quot;/&gt; Jeung San Do crede que, como Kang esseva Deo le Patre, Goh, venerate con le titulo de Tae-mo-nim, esseva Deo le Matre e inter 1926 e 1935 realisava su proprie reordination del universo.&lt;ref name=&quot;Flaherty&quot;/&gt; Jeung San Do es le movimento intra le jeungsanismo con le presentia le plus visibile al exterior, ben que illo non es le branca le plus grande in Corea.&lt;ref name=&quot;Handbook&quot;/&gt;

Un altere discipulo principal de Kang Jeungsan esseva Kim Hyeong-Ryeol (1862–1932). Ille originalmente acceptava le liderato de Cha. Tamen, in 1914 ille partiva e establiva un ordine religiose independente con le vidua de Kang Jeungsan, Jeong (1874–1928). Dum le jeungsanismo in general crede que Sangje remaneva durante trenta annos in le gigante statua de Buddha Maitreya in le templo [[Geumsansa]] ante de incarnar se como Kang Jeungsan, le branca de Kim inseniava que, post su morte, Kang retornava a resider in le statua. Kim ganiava un certe appoio pro iste credentia inter le monachos buddhista in Geumsansa, sed in 1922 ille esseva expellite del monasterio per le abbate, un incidente que duceva al declino de su branca.&lt;ref name=&quot;Lee&quot;/&gt;

Un altere branca importante emergeva in le annos 1920 circa Jo Cheol-Je, cognoscite per su discipulos como Jo Jeongsan (1895–1958). Jo nunquam habeva incontrate personalmente a Kang, sed pretendeva haber recipite un revelation de ille in 1917. Finalmente, ille esseva recognoscite como le mysteriose successor que Kang habeva annunciate in su prophetias per le soror (Seondol, {{circa|1881}} – 1942), le matre (Kwon, 1850–1926) e le filia (Sun-Im, 1904–1959) del defuncte Kang, ben que le filia finalmente comenciava su proprie branca separate con su sposo Kim Byeong-cheol (1905–1970).&lt;ref name=&quot;Hong&quot;/&gt; Le branca de Sun-Im, cognoscite como Jeung San Beob Jong Gyo, ha su quartier general in le provincia corean de [[North Jeolla|Jeolla del Nord]], e post un litigio prolongate con altere brancas obteneva le restos mortal de Kang, que se trova actualmente in su quartier general.&lt;ref name=&quot;Lee&quot;/&gt; Jo organisava su movimento como Mugeukdo in 1925, sed debeva dissolver lo in 1941 a causa del [[Korea under Japanese rule|occupation japonese de Corea]] e del hostilitate de Japon verso le nove religiones. Ille lo reorganisava in 1948, e in 1950 cambiava su nomine a Taegeukdo, con quartier general in [[Busan]].&lt;ref name=&quot;Lee&quot;/&gt; Jo moriva in 1958. Su discipulos continuava como un sol ordine religiose usque a 1968, recognoscente como successor de Jo a Park Wudang (1918–1996, o 1917–1995 secundo le [[calendario lunar]] normalmente usate per le movimento). Tamen, in 1968, le autoritate de Park esseva contestate per un numero de executivos senior e per un del filios de Jo, Jo Yongnae, qui se opponeva al reformas que Park habeva introducite. Le gruppo opponite a Park manteneva le quartier general prope Busan e le nomine Taegeukdo, dum Park se moveva a Seoul e reorganisava su branca in 1969 como [[Daesun Jinrihoe|Daesoon Jinrihoe]].&lt;ref name=&quot;Park&quot;&gt;{{cite journal |last=Park |first=In-gyu|date=April 2019 |title=대순진리회 조직체계의 변화와 그 특성 (A Study on the Changes and Characteristics in the Organizational Structure of Daesoon-jinrihoe)|journal=New Religious Studies |volume=40|pages=63–95}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ben que le statisticas es un materia de disputa, Daesoon Jinrihoe pare esser le plus grande nove religion in le familia del jeungsanismo, e possibilemente le plus grande nove religion corean in general.&lt;ref&gt;See Don Baker, &quot;The Religious Revolution in Modern Korean History: From ethics to theology and from ritual hegemony to religious freedom,&quot; ''The Review of Korean Studies'', 3 (September 2006), 249–275 (255).&lt;/ref&gt; Al morte de Park in 1996, controversias erumpeva intra Daesoon Jinrihoe inter illes qui defendeva e illes qui negava le deification de Park como un tertie figura divin, insimul con Kang e Jo. Le branca que rejectava le deification manteneva le controlo del quartier general in [[Yeoju]] e esseva sequite per un grande majoritate del membros, dum altere quatro brancas (e possibilemente plus) recognosce Park como o un deo o le Buddha Maitreya e se separava del organisation principal, con le qual duo de illos mantene, totevia, un dialogo.&lt;ref name=&quot;Park&quot;/&gt;

==Vide etiam==
* [[Gang Il-Sun]]
* [[Daesun Jinrihoe]]
* [[Jeung San Do]]
* [[Bocheonismo]]

{{Referentias}}

[[Categoria:Nove religiones corean]]
[[Categoria:Organisationes religiose con sede in Corea del Sud]]
[[Categoria:Religiones de Asia Oriental]]
[[Categoria:Religion in Corea sub le dominio japonese]]</text>
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  <page>
    <title>Assassinamento de Henry Nowak</title>
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      <comment>Pagina create con “Le 3 de decembre 2025, '''Henry Nowak''', un studente universitari [[Polonese-britannic|polonese-britannic]] de 18 annos, esseva assassinate per '''Vickrum Digwa''', un homine [[Sikhismo in le Regno Unite|sikh britannic]] de 23 annos, in [[Southampton]], Anglaterra. Digwa pugnalava Nowak cinque vices con un [[Kirpan|daga sikh]], includente un ferita fatal al pectore. Quando le officiales de policia del Hampshire and Isle of Wight Constabulary|Policia de Hampshire e...”</comment>
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      <text bytes="31704" sha1="i7342iialdq60glrwxqq474bd8o2qxh" xml:space="preserve">Le 3 de decembre 2025, '''Henry Nowak''', un studente universitari [[Polonese-britannic|polonese-britannic]] de 18 annos, esseva assassinate per '''Vickrum Digwa''', un homine [[Sikhismo in le Regno Unite|sikh britannic]] de 23 annos, in [[Southampton]], Anglaterra. Digwa pugnalava Nowak cinque vices con un [[Kirpan|daga sikh]], includente un ferita fatal al pectore. Quando le officiales de policia del [[Hampshire and Isle of Wight Constabulary|Policia de Hampshire e del Insula de Wight]] arrivava, Digwa accusava falsemente Nowak de aggression e racismo. Le [[Camera corporal de policia|camera corporal de policia]] monstra que Nowak repetitemente diceva al officiales que ille habeva essite pugnalate e implorava «Io non pote respirar», dum le policia le [[Maniculas|poneva maniculas]]. Nowak moriva pauc post de esser maniculate.

Justo ante le attacco con cultello, Nowak habeva filmate Digwa qui se distanciaba de ille durante un altercation verbal. Digwa declarava falsemente que ille habeva agite in legitime defensa post que Nowak le habeva persequite, apparentemente facite remarcas racist, e colpite con le pugno, de lo que il non habeva alcun proba, ducente le corte a concluder que le allegationes esseva completemente fabricate in un tentativa de justificar le attacco con cultello per Digwa.

Le juri declarava Digwa culpabile de [[Homicidio in le lege anglese|homicidio]] le 28 de maio 2026. Le matre de Digwa, Kiran Kaur, esseva declarate culpabile de assistentia a un delinquente per celar le arma del crimine. Le judice rejectava le accusationes de Digwa que Nowak le habeva abusate physicamente o racialmente. Digwa recipeva un [[Prisonamento a vita in Anglaterra e Wales|condemnation a vita]] con un termino minime de 21 annos. Le responsa del policia al crimine esseva referite al [[Independent Office for Police Conduct|Officio Independente pro le Conducta del Policia]]. Durante le dies sequente, protestas public habeva loco in Southampton, in le quales duo personas esseva arrestate, e le policia reportava que 11 officiales e un [[Can de policia|can de policia]] esseva ferite.

== Homicidio ==
[[File:Henry_Nowak.webm|thumb|Imatges de camera de securitate (CCTV) de Nowak entrante e lassante le pub Hobbit in [[Bevois Valley]]]]

Henry Nowak esseva un studente britannic de 18 annos in su prime anno de studios de [[Contabilitate|contabilitate]] al [[Universitate de Southampton]]. Ille cresceva in [[Chafford Hundred]], Essex.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|date=2026-02-22 |title=Football match honours Southampton student killed in stabbing |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/c8753lx93pzo |access-date= |website=BBC News |language=en-GB}}&lt;/ref&gt; Secundo le [[BBC News|BBC]], Nowak habeva le duple citadinantia del Regno Unite e de [[Polonia]].&lt;ref name=&quot;:3&quot;&gt;{{cite news |last=Mitchell |first=Nikki |title=Zamordowany polsko-brytyjski student Henry Nowak 'nie zmarł godnie' — twierdzi rodzina |trans-title=Murdered Polish-British student Henry Nowak 'did not die with dignity', family says |url=https://www.bbc.com/polska/articles/cd7pqwr513eo |work=BBC News Polska |publisher=BBC |date=2 June 2026 |language=pl |access-date=2 June 2026 |archive-date=2 June 2026 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260602123803/https://www.bbc.com/polska/articles/cd7pqwr513eo |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;

In le vespere del 3 de decembre 2025, un pauc ante 23:30, Nowak ambulava in le area de Belmont Road in le suburbio de [[Portswood]] in [[Southampton]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|date=29 May 2026 |title='Important questions' for police after Henry Nowak murder verdict, say MPs |url=https://www.dailyecho.co.uk/news/26150039.mps-demand-answers-henry-nowak-murder-verdict/ |access-date= |website=Southern Daily Echo |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ille habeva bibite in le pub Hobbit e esseva sub le [[Lege de conducer sub le influentia de alcohol#Regno Unite|limite legal pro conducer]].&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot;&gt;{{Cite news|date=20 May 2026 |title=Southampton murder accused feared Sikh blade attack, jury told |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/cdxp4n0wgv1o |access-date=23 May 2026 |website=BBC News |language=en-GB|last=White|first=Marcus}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Nowak alora comenciava a filmar Vickrum Digwa. Le video recuperate del telephono de Nowak le registrava dicente «Hello car» (Salute, auto) e cantante a se ipse ante de oscitar, dum Digwa se distanciaba de ille. Nowak continuava: «Innit bad man, what bad man. You're a bad man, say you're a bad man, go on» [¿Non es ver, homine mal, qual homine mal? Tu es un homine mal, dice que tu es un homine mal, va, continua]. Digwa, ancora distanciante se in le video de [[Snapchat]], respondeva: «I am a bad man» [Io es un homine mal].&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=skynews&gt;{{Cite news|title=Student stabbed to death with extremely 'large knife after night out with football team in Southampton, court told |url=https://news.sky.com/story/student-stabbed-to-death-with-extremely-large-knife-after-night-out-with-football-team-in-southampton-court-told-13543982|date=14 May 2026|website=Sky News}}&lt;/ref&gt; Digwa infligeva cinque «feritas de cultello o trenchamentos» a Nowak,&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|date=28 May 2026 |title=Man found guilty of murdering Southampton University student |url=https://www.itv.com/news/meridian/2026-05-28/man-found-guilty-of-murdering-southampton-university-student |website=ITVX}}&lt;/ref&gt; con le cultello ceremonial sikh de {{convert|21|cm|adj=on}} &lt;ref name=&quot;BBC-1&quot;/&gt; que ille portava,&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot; /&gt; includente un ferita fatal al pectore e feritas additional a su gambas.&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot;&gt;{{Cite news |title=Sikh man tells court he stabbed Southampton University student in self-defence after he was 'abused' |url=https://www.itv.com/news/meridian/2026-05-20/sikh-man-tells-court-he-stabbed-student-in-self-defence-after-he-was-abused |website=[[ITV News]]|archive-date=29 May 2026 |access-date=23 May 2026 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260529080008/https://www.itv.com/news/meridian/2026-05-20/sikh-man-tells-court-he-stabbed-student-in-self-defence-after-he-was-abused |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;

Le vicinos appellava le policia post audir Nowak critar que ille habeva essite pugnalate e esseva moriente; il non habeva alcun teste ocular.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|date=28 May 2026 |title=Man guilty of murdering student with ceremonial knife |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/c775y853ydxo |access-date=28 May 2026 |website=BBC News |language=en-GB}}&lt;/ref&gt; Nowak tentava fuggir per scalar super un receptaculo de immunditias e postea super un barriera. Ille habeva ja suffrite feritas fatal; un tracia de sanguine indicava que ille habeva ja essite pugnalate.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|title=Mother and son stand trial over the Murder of Essex student, 18|url=https://www.essexlive.news/news/essex-news/mother-son-stand-trial-over-10966859.amp|website=EssexLive|last1=Lynne|first1=Freddie|date=15 May 2026|first2=Ben|last2=Mitchell|archive-date=29 May 2026|access-date=23 May 2026|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260529030136/https://www.essexlive.news/news/essex-news/mother-son-stand-trial-over-10966859.amp|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt; Digwa appellava su parentes, qui arrivava ante le policia. Kiran Kaur, su matre, prendeva le cultello e lo celava in lor domo.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot;&gt;{{Cite news|last=Bolton |first=Will |date=28 May 2026 |title=We're sorry for treating stab victim as a racist while he lay dying, say police |url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/2026/05/28/sorry-treating-dying-stab-victim-racist-hampshire-police/ |website=The Daily Telegraph}}&lt;/ref&gt; Digwa filmava Nowak fugiente, e faceva un altere video dum ille jaceva moriente; ambe videos esseva citate como factores aggravante al pronunciation del sententia.&lt;ref name=yandell&gt;{{cite news |last1=Yandell |first1=Chris |title=Judge gives reasons for 21-year Southampton murder jail term - in full |url=https://www.dailyecho.co.uk/news/26156611.judge-gives-reasons-21-year-southampton-murder-jail-term---full/ |website=Daily Echo |access-date=1 June 2026 |language=en |date=1 June 2026 |archive-date=1 June 2026 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260601161655/https://www.dailyecho.co.uk/news/26156611.judge-gives-reasons-21-year-southampton-murder-jail-term---full/ |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;

Quando le officiales del [[Hampshire and Isle of Wight Constabulary|Policia de Hampshire]] arrivava, illes parlava con Digwa dum Nowak jaceva al terra post haber essite pugnalate. Le imatges del camera corporal monstra que Nowak repetitemente diceva al officiales de policia, «Io non pote respirar», dum le policia le [[Maniculas|poneva maniculas]],&lt;ref name = &quot;BBC-Cant-Breathe&quot;&gt;{{Cite news |title=Murder victim told police 'I can't breathe' while handcuffed | url=https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/crlpyw05l75o | date= 3 June 2026 |website=BBC News |language=en-GB |quote=&quot;Murder victim told police 'I can't breathe' while handcuffed&quot;}}&lt;/ref&gt; dum su pulmones se impleva de sanguine.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot;/&gt;

In novem occasiones, Nowak implorava «Io ha essite pugnalate», a lo que un del officiales masculin qui respondeva replicava, «Io non pensa que tu lo ha essite, amico». Nowak perdeva le cognoscentia ante que alcun appello pro servicios de emergentia medic esseva facite.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news|last=Bolton|first=Will|title=Henry Nowak's Father: Police Left Our Son to Die Then Treated his Killer with Decency|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/2026/06/01/sikh-man-who-fatally-stabbed-student-jailed-for-life/|date=1 June 2026 |newspaper=The Telegraph |access-date=2 June 2026}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|date=1 June 2026 |title=Weapons-obsessed killer Vickrum Digwa jailed for Henry Nowak's murder |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/c1d2w411rgro |access-date=2 June 2026 |website=BBC News |language=en-GB}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Digwa diceva al officiales que Nowak esseva ebrie, le habeva colpite con le pugno, habeva usate un insulto racial e le habeva tirate le turbante, e le officiales subsequentemente tirava Nowak al longo del terra e le poneva maniculas.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last1=Magaglio |first1=Cristiano |title=Court shown bodycam footage of police arresting fatally stabbed teen |url=https://www.dailyecho.co.uk/news/26117915.portswood-murder-trial-shown-bodycam-victims-arrest/ |website=Daily Echo |access-date=29 May 2026 |language=en |date=19 May 2026 |archive-date=29 May 2026 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260529215323/https://www.dailyecho.co.uk/news/26117915.portswood-murder-trial-shown-bodycam-victims-arrest/ |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;BBC2June&quot;/&gt; Nowak moriva in le loco del crimine a 0:37.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;

Le policia permitteva a Digwa de incontrar su fratre. In un conversation secretemente registrate in [[Lingua punjabi|punjabi]], le fratre de Digwa le consiliava de allegar [[Legitime defensa in le lege anglese|legitime defensa]].&lt;ref name=yandell/&gt; Digwa diceva que ille non poterea allegar legitime defensa si il habeva cameras de securitate in le strata.&lt;ref name=yandell/&gt;

== Processo ==
Le 22 de maio 2026 al [[Southampton Courts of Justice|Corte del Corona de Southampton]], Digwa se declarava non culpabile de [[Homicidio|homicidio]], [[Homicidio involuntari|homicidio involuntari]], e de portar un cultello in public.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |date=22 May 2026 |title=Man on trial for killing Southampton University student pleads not guilty to manslaughter |url=https://www.itv.com/news/meridian/2026-05-22/sikh-man-on-trial-for-killing-student-pleads-not-guilty-to-manslaughter |access-date=3 June 2026 |work=ITV News Meridian}}&lt;/ref&gt; Le judice William Mousley instrueva le juri a considerar le homicidio involuntari como un alternativa al homicidio, explicando que si un persona non causava intentionalmente le ferita fatal o non intendeva occider o causar un grave damno, ille non serea culpabile de homicidio.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |date=22 May 2026 |title=Murder accused with Sikh blade denies manslaughter |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/clypxz5d3nzo |access-date=24 May 2026 |website=BBC News |language=en-GB |archive-date=29 May 2026 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260529030135/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/clypxz5d3nzo |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt; Kaur esseva accusate de assistentia a un delinquente per remover le arma; illa se declarava non culpabile.

Le accusation, ducite per Nicholas Lobbenberg KC, diceva al juri que le [[Alcoholemia|nivel de alcohol in le sanguine]] de Nowak esseva sub le limite legal pro conducer e que ille habeva filmate un video de Snapchat que captaba Digwa distanciante se de ille ante le attacco con cultello. Le imatges esseva monstrate al juri. Lobbenberg diceva que post le attacco con cultello, Digwa «eligeva persequer aggressivemente» Nowak, sed recognosceva que «le homicidio non esseva vidite per necun altere persona que Henry e Vickrum Digwa».&lt;ref name=&quot;ItvX&quot;&gt;{{Cite news |title=Man killed student in Southampton with 21cm knife after saying 'I'm a bad man', court told |url=https://www.itv.com/news/meridian/2026-05-14/man-killed-student-with-21cm-knife-after-saying-im-a-bad-man-court-told |access-date=2026-05-28 |website=Itvx |archive-date=29 May 2026 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260529084051/https://www.itv.com/news/meridian/2026-05-14/man-killed-student-with-21cm-knife-after-saying-im-a-bad-man-court-told |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;

In le corte, quando on le demandava pro que ille non habeva dicite al policia que ille habeva pugnalate Nowak, Digwa diceva que ille habeva timor proque esseva le «prime vice que un cosa simile habeva occurrite». Ille allegava que Nowak le habeva previemente menaciate con remarcas racist e postea habeva comenciate a registrar le. In su version, post haber essite provocate, ille sasiva le telephono e un lucta comenciava, durante le qual Nowak diceva «Io va occider te». Digwa diceva que ille habeva agite in legitime defensa. Ille testificava in plus que su matre e su patre arrivava al loco del crimine e reportava le cultello a lor domo. Le advocatos del defensa diceva al juri que illes debeva considerar si Digwa habeva agite «in le calor del momento».&lt;ref name = &quot;BBC-1&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot; /&gt;

Digwa portava duo cultellos ceremonial al momento del homicidio: un de talia parve cognoscite como un [[kirpan]] sub su vestimentos e le daga de 21 cm usate pro pugnalar Nowak.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/crmpymjn8wwo|title=Murder of Henry Nowak sparks fresh debate on knives|date=3 June 2026|work=[[BBC News]]|last=Rust|first=Stuart}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=Echo&gt;{{Cite news|last=Blackmur |first=Lucy |date=2 June 2026 |title=Murder of Henry Nowak prompts calls for knife law review|url=https://www.dailyecho.co.uk/news/26158623.murder-henry-nowak-prompts-calls-knife-law-review/|access-date=2 June 2026 |website=Daily Echo}}&lt;/ref&gt; Gurnam Singh, un professor de sociologia al [[Universitate de Warwick]], diceva in le corte que le arma externe esseva portate como un signo de appertenentia al ordine [[Nihang]], e diceva que il habeva «necun bon ration» pro portar le lamina plus grande, post que illo non es un requisito stricte del fide.&lt;ref name=Echo/&gt;

Le 27 de maio, le juri se retirava pro deliberar super un veredicto.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |last=Magaglio |first=Cristiano |date=27 May 2026 |title=Jury sent out to deliberate on Henry Nowak murder case |url=https://www.dailyecho.co.uk/news/26141680.jury-sent-deliberate-henry-nowak-murder-case/ |access-date=30 May 2026 |website=Daily Echo |archive-date=28 May 2026 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260528130932/https://www.dailyecho.co.uk/news/26141680.jury-sent-deliberate-henry-nowak-murder-case/ |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt; Le 28 de maio 2026, illo rejectava le allegationes de legitime defensa e declarava Digwa culpabile de homicidio, e Kaur culpabile de assistentia a un delinquente. Digwa esseva condemnate le 1 de junio, e Kaur serea condemnate le 17 de julio.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|last1=Lancaster |first1=Curtis |last2=Mitchell |first2=Nikki |date=28 May 2026 |title=Man guilty of murdering student with ceremonial knife |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/c775y853ydxo |access-date=29 May 2026 |website=BBC News |language=en-GB}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |last=Mitchell |first=Ben |date=28 May 2026 |title=Dying student handcuffed by police after attacker who stabbed him told racism lie |url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/crime/vickrum-digwa-henry-novak-murder-knife-southampton-b2985200.html |access-date=29 May 2026 |website=The Independent |language=en |archive-date=28 May 2026 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260528191044/https://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/crime/vickrum-digwa-henry-novak-murder-knife-southampton-b2985200.html |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;

Al pronunciation del sententia le 1 de junio, le judice diceva que le allegation de Digwa de haber essite chocate per Nowak esseva un mendacio, sed que Nowak le habeva appellate «insolentemente» un «homine mal». Le judice diceva que ille esseva secur que Nowak non habeva dicite nihil racist e que Digwa non habeva alcun ferita. Ille diceva que Digwa habeva date un «narrativa convincente sed totalmente false del incidente». Le judice diceva que Digwa habeva apportate vergonia a su familia e a altere sikhs e habeva causate tension racial. Ille recipeva un [[Prisonamento a vita in Anglaterra e Wales|condemnation a vita]] con un termino minime de 21 annos.&lt;ref name=&quot;bbclive&quot;&gt;{{Cite news|last1=Wadey |first1=Toby |last2=White |first2=Marcus |date=1 June 2026 |title=Murdered student's family say police treatment was 'inhumane' as killer jailed for life|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/live/c794g7y3338t |access-date=1 June 2026 |website=BBC News |language=en-GB}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Le [[Procurator General de Anglaterra e Wales|procurator general]] subsequentemente recipeva «multiple demanadas» pro revisar le pena de prison sub le schema de [[Sententia indebitamente lene|sententias indebitamente lene]].&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |title=Attorney general 'considering' jail sentence of Henry Nowak's murderer |url=https://www.itv.com/news/meridian/2026-06-02/attorney-general-considering-jail-sentence-of-henry-nowaks-murderer |work=ITV News |date=2 June 2026}}&lt;/ref&gt;

===Accusationes subsequent===
Digwa, su patre e su fratre esseva subsequentemente accusate de altere delictos de armas.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |title=Vickrum Digwa, dad and brother in court on weapon charges |last=Lancaster |first=Curtis |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/clyp33pp0lvo |work=BBC |date=2 June 2026 |access-date=3 June 2026 }}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Reactiones ==
===Politicos===
Post le sententia, le Prime Ministro [[Keir Starmer]] describeva le homicidio como un «caso horribile e chocante» e salutava le investigation del [[Independent Office for Police Conduct|Officio Independente pro le Conducta del Policia]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |last=Magaglio |first=Cristiano |date=1 June 2026 |title=Keir Starmer says Southampton student's murder 'awful, shocking case' |url=https://www.dailyecho.co.uk/news/26157068.keir-starmer-says-southampton-students-murder-awful-shocking-case/ |access-date=1 June 2026 |website=Daily Echo |language=en |archive-date=2 June 2026 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260602061722/https://www.dailyecho.co.uk/news/26157068.keir-starmer-says-southampton-students-murder-awful-shocking-case/ |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;

Le secretario de interne del umbra [[Chris Philp]] diceva al [[Camera del Communas del Regno Unite|Camera del Communas]] que le «policia pareva plus preocupate per le accusation de racismo que per adjutar Henry».&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/cq8pn9ng5zlo|title=Henry Nowak's family 'deserve answers', home secretary says|date=2 June 2026|work=BBC News|last=Lapham|first=Jake|access-date=2 June 2026|archive-date=2 June 2026|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260602155118/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/cq8pn9ng5zlo|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Le lider conservative [[Kemi Badenoch]] describeva le homicidio como «absolutemente horribile». Illa diceva que illa culpava «le trainamento que le policia ha recipite, tote iste absurditates que entrava post le movimento Black Lives». Illa addeva: «Io non vole que le policia reguarda le color de tu pelle quando illes decide como tractar te. Io pensa que illes lo face, proque isto es lo que on les insenia».&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/c9d3z7jg5j1o|title=Henry Nowak case reignites claims of unfair policing|first=Damian|last=Grammaticas|date=2 June 2026|website=BBC News}}&lt;/ref&gt;

[[Robert Jenrick]] de [[Reform UK]] levava le incidente in le Camera del Communas. Ille lo appellava un scandalo, demandava kisa le Secretario de Interne faceva pro investigar le conducta del policia, e peteva un debato super lo que ille describeva como «[[Policiamento a duo nivellos]]».&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite Hansard |house=House of Commons |date=21 May 2026 |column= |title=Business of the House |url=https://hansard.parliament.uk/Commons/2026-05-21/debates/4133CEC1-455F-4BF5-805D-E1A66AFE38B9/BusinessOfTheHouse#contribution-B85BF0D5-AC2C-4BAF-AC80-C00B11722630}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ille etiam diceva que Reform UK cercarea prohibir le portamento de cultellos ceremonial in public.&lt;ref name=bbc-sikh&gt;{{Cite news|first=Ethan |last=Gudge |date=2026-05-31 |title=Sikhs 'demonised' after Southampton murder, says community leader |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/ce8pkr2pzeyo |access-date=2026-05-31 |website=BBC News |language=en-GB}}&lt;/ref&gt;

[[Suella Braverman]], etiam de Reform UK e ancian Secretaria de Interne conservative, demandava le liberation del imatges del camera corporal del policia.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |last=Magaglio |first=Cristiano |date=29 May 2026 |title=Former home secretary calls for release of Henry Nowak footage |url=https://www.dailyecho.co.uk/news/26151457.former-home-secretary-calls-release-henry-nowak-footage/ |access-date=1 June 2026 |website=Daily Echo |language=en |archive-date=1 June 2026 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260601175712/https://www.dailyecho.co.uk/news/26151457.former-home-secretary-calls-release-henry-nowak-footage/ |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;

Le 2 de junio, le lider de Reform UK, [[Nigel Farage]], publicava un video de octo minutas in le retes social, in le qual ille allegava un currente subjacente de un demonstrabile policiamento a duo nivellos «ubi le derectos e privilegios de personas blanc importa minus que lo de minoritates ethnic»,&lt;ref name=&quot;BBC2June&quot;&gt;{{Cite news|date=2 June 2026|title=Murder victim told police 'I can't breathe' while handcuffed|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/crlpyw05l75o|access-date=2 June 2026|website=BBC News|language=en-GB|last=Coles|first=Charlotte|archive-date=2 June 2026|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260602110517/https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/crlpyw05l75o|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt; e exhortava le publico a reager al actiones del policia con «pur, frigide rabia», dicente que illo resultava de un policiamento a duo nivellos debite al directivas antiracista que on les dava.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |first=Paul |last=Seddon |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/cvgz23p8117o |title=PM accuses Farage of exploiting Nowak case to sow 'division' and denies 'two-tier policing' claim |date=3 June 2026 |website=BBC News |publisher=BBC |accessdate=3 June 2026}}&lt;/ref&gt; Le sequente die, durante le [[Preguntas al Prime Ministro]], Farage, con referentia al directivas antiracista del policia, demandava a Starmer de prender mesuras contra lo que ille de novo pretendeva esseva un policiamento a duo nivellos, lo que esseva recipite con alcun critos de «vergonia» per le deputatos. Starmer le accusava de ignorar le demanadas de un «familia in dolo» de «per favor non exploitar» le morte de lor filio.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/live/c87qzn2eqy4t|title=Starmer denies Farage 'two-tier policing' claim and accuses him of exploiting Nowak murder|first1=Andrew|last1=Humphrey|first2=Charlotte|last2=Hadfield|website=BBC News}}&lt;/ref&gt;

===Policia===
Le sub-chef de policia temporari Robert France del Policia de Hampshire diceva: «Le factos audite in le corte deberea lassar necun dubita in le mente de necuno super qui mentiva al officiales ille nocte, e pro que nos non comprendeva immediatemente lo que habeva occurrite».&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Man convicted of murdering student in Southampton |url=https://www.hampshire.police.uk/news/hampshire/news/news/2026/may/man-convicted-of-murdering-student-in-southampton/ |date=28 May 2026 |access-date=28 May 2026 |publisher=Hampshire and Isle of Wight Constabulary }}&lt;/ref&gt;

Le 2 de junio 2026, le Policia de Hampshire liberava le imatges del camera corporal que monstrava le arrivata del officiales, lor interactiones con Digwa e Nowak, e le morte de Nowak post de esser maniculate.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last1=Mitchell |first1=Nikki |title=Murdered student 'did not die with dignity' says family |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/c62ek7lk553o |website=[[BBC News]] |access-date=2 June 2026 |date=June 2, 2026 |archive-date=2 June 2026 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260602071229/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/c62ek7lk553o |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last1=Wootton-Cane |first1=Nicole |title='I can't breathe': Harrowing bodycam footage shows moment police dismiss Henry Nowak's stabbing claim |url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/crime/henry-nowak-stabbing-bodycam-footage-b2987698.html |website=[[The Independent]] |access-date=2 June 2026 |date=June 2, 2026 |archive-date=2 June 2026 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260602135136/https://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/crime/henry-nowak-stabbing-bodycam-footage-b2987698.html |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;

===Familia de Nowak===
Le familia de Nowak appellava su tractamento per le policia «inhuman e degradante», e, malgrado le «actiones chocante» del policia, illes exprimeva lor «sincere gratitude» al equipa de investigation del homicidio.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |last=Mitchell |first=Nikki |title=Murdered student 'did not die with dignity' says family |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/c62ek7lk553o |date=2 June 2026 |website=BBC |access-date=2 June 2026 |archive-date=2 June 2026 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260602110231/https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/c62ek7lk553o |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;

Le patre de Nowak diceva que dum ille considerava solmente Digwa responsabile del homicidio, le modo in que su filio habeva essite tractate per le policia esseva «inhuman e degradante». Ille diceva que Digwa non esseva maniculate in le loco del crimine e forsan nunquam habeva essite maniculate.&lt;ref name=bbclive/&gt; Ille etiam declarava que ille «non voleva que le morte de [Henry] esseva usate pro crear ulterior division, odio, o tension» e citava le procurator Nicholas Lobbenberg dicente «Isto non es un caso super racismo. Isto es un caso super homicidio».&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |last1=Grierson |first1=Jamie |last2=Morris |first2=Steven |date=2026-06-02 |title=Shabana Mahmood warns of 'dangerous undercurrent' after murder of Henry Nowak |url=https://www.theguardian.com/uk-news/2026/jun/02/shabana-mahmood-warns-of-dangerous-undercurrent-after-murder-of-henry-nowak |access-date=2026-06-03 |work=The Guardian |language=en-GB |issn=0261-3077}}&lt;/ref&gt;

===Altere===
Le [[Sikhismo in le Regno Unite|Consilio Sikh Supreme]], un organisation de representation que representa le [[Lideres de communitate|lideres de communitate]] sikh in tote le Regno Unite, annunciava que illo se reunirea pro revisar le mesuras de securitate circa le portamento de cultellos ceremonial, insimul con un campania educative rinforsate super le [[Practicas sikh|responsabilitates sikh]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |last=Hymas |first=Charles |date=29 May 2026 |title=Sikh leaders to review ceremonial knife rules after Henry Nowak murder |url=https://www.msn.com/en-gb/news/uknews/sikh-leaders-to-review-ceremonial-knife-rules-after-henry-nowak-murder/ar-AA24mqJG |access-date=29 May 2026 |work=The Telegraph |via=MSN}}&lt;/ref&gt; Le Federation Sikh del Regno Unite scribeva a [[Shabana Mahmood]] post reportar un «enorme augmento» de crimines de odio [[Anti-sikhismo|anti-sikh]] post le processo, demandante un legislation rinforsate.&lt;ref name=bbc-sikh /&gt;

Post le sententia, un [[gurdwara]] local diceva que illo habeva excludite Digwa «un longe tempore retro» pro su conducta,&lt;ref name=bbclive/&gt; specificamente pro furar cultellos ceremonial «shaster» in 2023: isto habeva essite reportate al policia, ben que necun accusation resultava.&lt;ref&gt;{{ ref news |last1=McArdle |first1=Tom |last2=Parker |first2=Fiona |title=Henry Nowak’s killer was known to police |url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/2026/06/02/henry-nowak-killer-vickrum-digwa-was-known-to-police/ |work=The Telegraph |date=2 June 2026| access-date=3 June 2026 }}&lt;/ref&gt;

Le billionario e homine de affaires basate in le SUA [[Elon Musk]] appellava le officiales de policia «repugnante» e exigeva que illes esseva dimittite. Ille etiam offereva financiar un causa judicial pro [[Morte injuste|morte injuste]] e un [[Prosecution private|prosecution private]] contra le officiales implicate.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite tweet |number=2056980522535199159 |user=elonmusk |title=Unconscionable.¶I am happy to fund a wrongful death lawsuit against these disgusting excuses for law enforcement. They damn well better have been fired. |first=Elon |last=Musk |author-link=Elon Musk |date=May 20, 2026}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |last=Magaglio |first=Cristiano |date=28 May 2026 |title=Elon Musk targets Hampshire Constabulary over Henry Nowak |url=https://www.dailyecho.co.uk/news/26144949.elon-musk-targets-hampshire-constabulary-henry-nowak/ |access-date=30 May 2026 |website=Daily Echo |language=en |archive-date=29 May 2026 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260529234415/https://www.dailyecho.co.uk/news/26144949.elon-musk-targets-hampshire-constabulary-henry-nowak/ |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;

Protestas public habeva loco in [[Southampton]] durante le dies sequente; le activista de ultradextra [[Tommy Robinson]] se adressava al multitude extra le station de policia central de Southampton in le protesta «Justitia pro Henry Nowak».&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last=Morris |first=Steven |date=2 June 2026 |title=Protesters clash with police in Southampton over Henry Nowak murder |url=https://www.theguardian.com/uk-news/2026/jun/02/protesters-clash-with-police-in-southampton-over-henry-nowak |access-date=3 June 2026 |work=The Guardian}}&lt;/ref&gt; Duo personas esseva arrestate, e le Policia de Hampshire reportava que 11 officiales e un [[Can de policia|can de policia]] esseva ferite durante le disordine.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |date=3 June 2026 |title=Eleven officers and one police dog injured in protests, police say |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/live/c4g81y540y1t |access-date=3 June 2026 |work=[[BBC News]]}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Referentias ==
{{Reflist}}

== Ligamines externe ==
*[https://www.judiciary.uk/wp-content/uploads/2026/06/Digwa-Final-Sentencing-Remarks.pdf Observationes super le sententia]

{{Murders in the United Kingdom in the 2020s|state=collapsed}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Nowak, Henry}}
[[Categoria:Mortes in 2025]]
[[Categoria:2025 in Anglaterra]]
[[Categoria:Homicidios de 2025 in le Regno Unite]]
[[Categoria:Annos 2020 in Southampton]]
[[Categoria:Mortes per persona in Anglaterra]]
[[Categoria:Mortes per colpos de cultello in Anglaterra]]
[[Categoria:Mortes in custodia de policia in le Regno Unite]]
[[Categoria:Crimines de decembre 2025 in Europa]]
[[Categoria:Decembre 2025 in le Regno Unite]]
[[Categoria:Mortes filmate]]
[[Categoria:Homicidios in Hampshire]]
[[Categoria:Sikhismo e violentia]]
[[Categoria:Attaccos con cultello in 2025]]
[[Categoria:Poloneses assassinate al estraniero]]</text>
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      <text bytes="31982" sha1="rkb5bp7k7i0h5uyxjqvcc63vf27vpiv" xml:space="preserve">Le 3 de decembre 2025, '''Henry Nowak''', un studente universitari [[Polonese-britannic|polonese-britannic]] de 18 annos, esseva assassinate per '''Vickrum Digwa''', un homine [[Sikhismo in le Regno Unite|sikh britannic]] de 23 annos, in [[Southampton]], Anglaterra. Digwa pugnalava Nowak cinque vices con un [[Kirpan|daga sikh]], includente un ferita fatal al pectore. Quando le officiales de policia del [[Hampshire and Isle of Wight Constabulary|Policia de Hampshire e del Insula de Wight]] arrivava, Digwa accusava falsemente Nowak de aggression e racismo. Le [[Camera corporal de policia|camera corporal de policia]] monstra que Nowak repetitemente diceva al officiales que ille habeva essite pugnalate e implorava «Io non pote respirar», dum le policia le [[Maniculas|poneva maniculas]]. Nowak moriva pauc post de esser maniculate.

Justo ante le attacco con cultello, Nowak habeva filmate Digwa qui se distanciaba de ille durante un altercation verbal. Digwa declarava falsemente que ille habeva agite in legitime defensa post que Nowak le habeva persequite, apparentemente facite remarcas racist, e colpite con le pugno, de lo que il non habeva alcun proba, ducente le corte a concluder que le allegationes esseva completemente fabricate in un tentativa de justificar le attacco con cultello per Digwa.

Le juri declarava Digwa culpabile de [[Homicidio in le lege anglese|homicidio]] le 28 de maio 2026. Le matre de Digwa, Kiran Kaur, esseva declarate culpabile de assistentia a un delinquente per celar le arma del crimine. Le judice rejectava le accusationes de Digwa que Nowak le habeva abusate physicamente o racialmente. Digwa recipeva un [[Prisonamento a vita in Anglaterra e Wales|condemnation a vita]] con un termino minime de 21 annos. Le responsa del policia al crimine esseva referite al [[Independent Office for Police Conduct|Officio Independente pro le Conducta del Policia]]. Durante le dies sequente, protestas public habeva loco in Southampton, in le quales duo personas esseva arrestate, e le policia reportava que 11 officiales e un [[Can de policia|can de policia]] esseva ferite.

== Homicidio ==
[[File:Henry_Nowak.webm|thumb|Imatges de camera de securitate (CCTV) de Nowak entrante e lassante le pub Hobbit in [[Bevois Valley]]]]

Henry Nowak esseva un studente britannic de 18 annos in su prime anno de studios de [[Contabilitate|contabilitate]] al [[Universitate de Southampton]]. Ille cresceva in [[Chafford Hundred]], Essex.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|date=2026-02-22 |title=Football match honours Southampton student killed in stabbing |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/c8753lx93pzo |access-date= |website=BBC News |language=en-GB}}&lt;/ref&gt; Secundo le [[BBC News|BBC]], Nowak habeva le duple citadinantia del Regno Unite e de [[Polonia]].&lt;ref name=&quot;:3&quot;&gt;{{cite news |last=Mitchell |first=Nikki |title=Zamordowany polsko-brytyjski student Henry Nowak 'nie zmarł godnie' — twierdzi rodzina |trans-title=Murdered Polish-British student Henry Nowak 'did not die with dignity', family says |url=https://www.bbc.com/polska/articles/cd7pqwr513eo |work=BBC News Polska |publisher=BBC |date=2 June 2026 |language=pl |access-date=2 June 2026 |archive-date=2 June 2026 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260602123803/https://www.bbc.com/polska/articles/cd7pqwr513eo |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;

In le vespere del 3 de decembre 2025, un pauc ante 23:30, Nowak ambulava in le area de Belmont Road in le suburbio de [[Portswood]] in [[Southampton]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|date=29 May 2026 |title='Important questions' for police after Henry Nowak murder verdict, say MPs |url=https://www.dailyecho.co.uk/news/26150039.mps-demand-answers-henry-nowak-murder-verdict/ |access-date= |website=Southern Daily Echo |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ille habeva bibite in le pub Hobbit e esseva sub le [[Lege de conducer sub le influentia de alcohol#Regno Unite|limite legal pro conducer]].&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot;&gt;{{Cite news|date=20 May 2026 |title=Southampton murder accused feared Sikh blade attack, jury told |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/cdxp4n0wgv1o |access-date=23 May 2026 |website=BBC News |language=en-GB|last=White|first=Marcus}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Nowak alora comenciava a filmar Vickrum Digwa. Le video recuperate del telephono de Nowak le registrava dicente «Hello car» (Salute, auto) e cantante a se ipse ante de oscitar, dum Digwa se distanciaba de ille. Nowak continuava: «Innit bad man, what bad man. You're a bad man, say you're a bad man, go on» [¿Non es ver, homine mal, qual homine mal? Tu es un homine mal, dice que tu es un homine mal, va, continua]. Digwa, ancora distanciante se in le video de [[Snapchat]], respondeva: «I am a bad man» [Io es un homine mal].&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=skynews&gt;{{Cite news|title=Student stabbed to death with extremely 'large knife after night out with football team in Southampton, court told |url=https://news.sky.com/story/student-stabbed-to-death-with-extremely-large-knife-after-night-out-with-football-team-in-southampton-court-told-13543982|date=14 May 2026|website=Sky News}}&lt;/ref&gt; Digwa infligeva cinque «feritas de cultello o trenchamentos» a Nowak,&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|date=28 May 2026 |title=Man found guilty of murdering Southampton University student |url=https://www.itv.com/news/meridian/2026-05-28/man-found-guilty-of-murdering-southampton-university-student |website=ITVX}}&lt;/ref&gt; con le cultello ceremonial sikh de {{convert|21|cm|adj=on}} &lt;ref name=&quot;BBC-1&quot;&gt;{{Cite news |date=2026-05-14 |title=Southampton student Henry Nowak stabbed with 21cm knife, trial told |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cy8257elr81o |access-date= |website=BBC News |language=en-GB |archive-date=29 May 2026 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260529084051/https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cy8257elr81o |url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt; que ille portava,&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot; /&gt; includente un ferita fatal al pectore e feritas additional a su gambas.&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot;&gt;{{Cite news |title=Sikh man tells court he stabbed Southampton University student in self-defence after he was 'abused' |url=https://www.itv.com/news/meridian/2026-05-20/sikh-man-tells-court-he-stabbed-student-in-self-defence-after-he-was-abused |website=[[ITV News]]|archive-date=29 May 2026 |access-date=23 May 2026 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260529080008/https://www.itv.com/news/meridian/2026-05-20/sikh-man-tells-court-he-stabbed-student-in-self-defence-after-he-was-abused |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;

Le vicinos appellava le policia post audir Nowak critar que ille habeva essite pugnalate e esseva moriente; il non habeva alcun teste ocular.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|date=28 May 2026 |title=Man guilty of murdering student with ceremonial knife |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/c775y853ydxo |access-date=28 May 2026 |website=BBC News |language=en-GB}}&lt;/ref&gt; Nowak tentava fuggir per scalar super un receptaculo de immunditias e postea super un barriera. Ille habeva ja suffrite feritas fatal; un tracia de sanguine indicava que ille habeva ja essite pugnalate.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|title=Mother and son stand trial over the Murder of Essex student, 18|url=https://www.essexlive.news/news/essex-news/mother-son-stand-trial-over-10966859.amp|website=EssexLive|last1=Lynne|first1=Freddie|date=15 May 2026|first2=Ben|last2=Mitchell|archive-date=29 May 2026|access-date=23 May 2026|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260529030136/https://www.essexlive.news/news/essex-news/mother-son-stand-trial-over-10966859.amp|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt; Digwa appellava su parentes, qui arrivava ante le policia. Kiran Kaur, su matre, prendeva le cultello e lo celava in lor domo.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot;&gt;{{Cite news|last=Bolton |first=Will |date=28 May 2026 |title=We're sorry for treating stab victim as a racist while he lay dying, say police |url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/2026/05/28/sorry-treating-dying-stab-victim-racist-hampshire-police/ |website=The Daily Telegraph}}&lt;/ref&gt; Digwa filmava Nowak fugiente, e faceva un altere video dum ille jaceva moriente; ambe videos esseva citate como factores aggravante al pronunciation del sententia.&lt;ref name=yandell&gt;{{cite news |last1=Yandell |first1=Chris |title=Judge gives reasons for 21-year Southampton murder jail term - in full |url=https://www.dailyecho.co.uk/news/26156611.judge-gives-reasons-21-year-southampton-murder-jail-term---full/ |website=Daily Echo |access-date=1 June 2026 |language=en |date=1 June 2026 |archive-date=1 June 2026 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260601161655/https://www.dailyecho.co.uk/news/26156611.judge-gives-reasons-21-year-southampton-murder-jail-term---full/ |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;

Quando le officiales del [[Hampshire and Isle of Wight Constabulary|Policia de Hampshire]] arrivava, illes parlava con Digwa dum Nowak jaceva al terra post haber essite pugnalate. Le imatges del camera corporal monstra que Nowak repetitemente diceva al officiales de policia, «Io non pote respirar», dum le policia le [[Maniculas|poneva maniculas]],&lt;ref name = &quot;BBC-Cant-Breathe&quot;&gt;{{Cite news |title=Murder victim told police 'I can't breathe' while handcuffed | url=https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/crlpyw05l75o | date= 3 June 2026 |website=BBC News |language=en-GB |quote=&quot;Murder victim told police 'I can't breathe' while handcuffed&quot;}}&lt;/ref&gt; dum su pulmones se impleva de sanguine.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot;/&gt;

In novem occasiones, Nowak implorava «Io ha essite pugnalate», a lo que un del officiales masculin qui respondeva replicava, «Io non pensa que tu lo ha essite, amico». Nowak perdeva le cognoscentia ante que alcun appello pro servicios de emergentia medic esseva facite.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news|last=Bolton|first=Will|title=Henry Nowak's Father: Police Left Our Son to Die Then Treated his Killer with Decency|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/2026/06/01/sikh-man-who-fatally-stabbed-student-jailed-for-life/|date=1 June 2026 |newspaper=The Telegraph |access-date=2 June 2026}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|date=1 June 2026 |title=Weapons-obsessed killer Vickrum Digwa jailed for Henry Nowak's murder |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/c1d2w411rgro |access-date=2 June 2026 |website=BBC News |language=en-GB}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Digwa diceva al officiales que Nowak esseva ebrie, le habeva colpite con le pugno, habeva usate un insulto racial e le habeva tirate le turbante, e le officiales subsequentemente tirava Nowak al longo del terra e le poneva maniculas.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last1=Magaglio |first1=Cristiano |title=Court shown bodycam footage of police arresting fatally stabbed teen |url=https://www.dailyecho.co.uk/news/26117915.portswood-murder-trial-shown-bodycam-victims-arrest/ |website=Daily Echo |access-date=29 May 2026 |language=en |date=19 May 2026 |archive-date=29 May 2026 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260529215323/https://www.dailyecho.co.uk/news/26117915.portswood-murder-trial-shown-bodycam-victims-arrest/ |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;BBC2June&quot;/&gt; Nowak moriva in le loco del crimine a 0:37.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;

Le policia permitteva a Digwa de incontrar su fratre. In un conversation secretemente registrate in [[Lingua punjabi|punjabi]], le fratre de Digwa le consiliava de allegar [[Legitime defensa in le lege anglese|legitime defensa]].&lt;ref name=yandell/&gt; Digwa diceva que ille non poterea allegar legitime defensa si il habeva cameras de securitate in le strata.&lt;ref name=yandell/&gt;

== Processo ==
Le 22 de maio 2026 al [[Southampton Courts of Justice|Corte del Corona de Southampton]], Digwa se declarava non culpabile de [[Homicidio|homicidio]], [[Homicidio involuntari|homicidio involuntari]], e de portar un cultello in public.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |date=22 May 2026 |title=Man on trial for killing Southampton University student pleads not guilty to manslaughter |url=https://www.itv.com/news/meridian/2026-05-22/sikh-man-on-trial-for-killing-student-pleads-not-guilty-to-manslaughter |access-date=3 June 2026 |work=ITV News Meridian}}&lt;/ref&gt; Le judice William Mousley instrueva le juri a considerar le homicidio involuntari como un alternativa al homicidio, explicando que si un persona non causava intentionalmente le ferita fatal o non intendeva occider o causar un grave damno, ille non serea culpabile de homicidio.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |date=22 May 2026 |title=Murder accused with Sikh blade denies manslaughter |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/clypxz5d3nzo |access-date=24 May 2026 |website=BBC News |language=en-GB |archive-date=29 May 2026 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260529030135/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/clypxz5d3nzo |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt; Kaur esseva accusate de assistentia a un delinquente per remover le arma; illa se declarava non culpabile.

Le accusation, ducite per Nicholas Lobbenberg KC, diceva al juri que le [[Alcoholemia|nivel de alcohol in le sanguine]] de Nowak esseva sub le limite legal pro conducer e que ille habeva filmate un video de Snapchat que captaba Digwa distanciante se de ille ante le attacco con cultello. Le imatges esseva monstrate al juri. Lobbenberg diceva que post le attacco con cultello, Digwa «eligeva persequer aggressivemente» Nowak, sed recognosceva que «le homicidio non esseva vidite per necun altere persona que Henry e Vickrum Digwa».&lt;ref name=&quot;ItvX&quot;&gt;{{Cite news |title=Man killed student in Southampton with 21cm knife after saying 'I'm a bad man', court told |url=https://www.itv.com/news/meridian/2026-05-14/man-killed-student-with-21cm-knife-after-saying-im-a-bad-man-court-told |access-date=2026-05-28 |website=Itvx |archive-date=29 May 2026 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260529084051/https://www.itv.com/news/meridian/2026-05-14/man-killed-student-with-21cm-knife-after-saying-im-a-bad-man-court-told |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;

In le corte, quando on le demandava pro que ille non habeva dicite al policia que ille habeva pugnalate Nowak, Digwa diceva que ille habeva timor proque esseva le «prime vice que un cosa simile habeva occurrite». Ille allegava que Nowak le habeva previemente menaciate con remarcas racist e postea habeva comenciate a registrar le. In su version, post haber essite provocate, ille sasiva le telephono e un lucta comenciava, durante le qual Nowak diceva «Io va occider te». Digwa diceva que ille habeva agite in legitime defensa. Ille testificava in plus que su matre e su patre arrivava al loco del crimine e reportava le cultello a lor domo. Le advocatos del defensa diceva al juri que illes debeva considerar si Digwa habeva agite «in le calor del momento».&lt;ref name = &quot;BBC-1&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot; /&gt;

Digwa portava duo cultellos ceremonial al momento del homicidio: un de talia parve cognoscite como un [[kirpan]] sub su vestimentos e le daga de 21 cm usate pro pugnalar Nowak.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/crmpymjn8wwo|title=Murder of Henry Nowak sparks fresh debate on knives|date=3 June 2026|work=[[BBC News]]|last=Rust|first=Stuart}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=Echo&gt;{{Cite news|last=Blackmur |first=Lucy |date=2 June 2026 |title=Murder of Henry Nowak prompts calls for knife law review|url=https://www.dailyecho.co.uk/news/26158623.murder-henry-nowak-prompts-calls-knife-law-review/|access-date=2 June 2026 |website=Daily Echo}}&lt;/ref&gt; Gurnam Singh, un professor de sociologia al [[Universitate de Warwick]], diceva in le corte que le arma externe esseva portate como un signo de appertenentia al ordine [[Nihang]], e diceva que il habeva «necun bon ration» pro portar le lamina plus grande, post que illo non es un requisito stricte del fide.&lt;ref name=Echo/&gt;

Le 27 de maio, le juri se retirava pro deliberar super un veredicto.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |last=Magaglio |first=Cristiano |date=27 May 2026 |title=Jury sent out to deliberate on Henry Nowak murder case |url=https://www.dailyecho.co.uk/news/26141680.jury-sent-deliberate-henry-nowak-murder-case/ |access-date=30 May 2026 |website=Daily Echo |archive-date=28 May 2026 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260528130932/https://www.dailyecho.co.uk/news/26141680.jury-sent-deliberate-henry-nowak-murder-case/ |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt; Le 28 de maio 2026, illo rejectava le allegationes de legitime defensa e declarava Digwa culpabile de homicidio, e Kaur culpabile de assistentia a un delinquente. Digwa esseva condemnate le 1 de junio, e Kaur serea condemnate le 17 de julio.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news|last1=Lancaster |first1=Curtis |last2=Mitchell |first2=Nikki |date=28 May 2026 |title=Man guilty of murdering student with ceremonial knife |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/c775y853ydxo |access-date=29 May 2026 |website=BBC News |language=en-GB}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |last=Mitchell |first=Ben |date=28 May 2026 |title=Dying student handcuffed by police after attacker who stabbed him told racism lie |url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/crime/vickrum-digwa-henry-novak-murder-knife-southampton-b2985200.html |access-date=29 May 2026 |website=The Independent |language=en |archive-date=28 May 2026 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260528191044/https://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/crime/vickrum-digwa-henry-novak-murder-knife-southampton-b2985200.html |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;

Al pronunciation del sententia le 1 de junio, le judice diceva que le allegation de Digwa de haber essite chocate per Nowak esseva un mendacio, sed que Nowak le habeva appellate «insolentemente» un «homine mal». Le judice diceva que ille esseva secur que Nowak non habeva dicite nihil racist e que Digwa non habeva alcun ferita. Ille diceva que Digwa habeva date un «narrativa convincente sed totalmente false del incidente». Le judice diceva que Digwa habeva apportate vergonia a su familia e a altere sikhs e habeva causate tension racial. Ille recipeva un [[Prisonamento a vita in Anglaterra e Wales|condemnation a vita]] con un termino minime de 21 annos.&lt;ref name=&quot;bbclive&quot;&gt;{{Cite news|last1=Wadey |first1=Toby |last2=White |first2=Marcus |date=1 June 2026 |title=Murdered student's family say police treatment was 'inhumane' as killer jailed for life|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/live/c794g7y3338t |access-date=1 June 2026 |website=BBC News |language=en-GB}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Le [[Procurator General de Anglaterra e Wales|procurator general]] subsequentemente recipeva «multiple demanadas» pro revisar le pena de prison sub le schema de [[Sententia indebitamente lene|sententias indebitamente lene]].&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |title=Attorney general 'considering' jail sentence of Henry Nowak's murderer |url=https://www.itv.com/news/meridian/2026-06-02/attorney-general-considering-jail-sentence-of-henry-nowaks-murderer |work=ITV News |date=2 June 2026}}&lt;/ref&gt;

===Accusationes subsequent===
Digwa, su patre e su fratre esseva subsequentemente accusate de altere delictos de armas.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |title=Vickrum Digwa, dad and brother in court on weapon charges |last=Lancaster |first=Curtis |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/clyp33pp0lvo |work=BBC |date=2 June 2026 |access-date=3 June 2026 }}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Reactiones ==
===Politicos===
Post le sententia, le Prime Ministro [[Keir Starmer]] describeva le homicidio como un «caso horribile e chocante» e salutava le investigation del [[Independent Office for Police Conduct|Officio Independente pro le Conducta del Policia]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |last=Magaglio |first=Cristiano |date=1 June 2026 |title=Keir Starmer says Southampton student's murder 'awful, shocking case' |url=https://www.dailyecho.co.uk/news/26157068.keir-starmer-says-southampton-students-murder-awful-shocking-case/ |access-date=1 June 2026 |website=Daily Echo |language=en |archive-date=2 June 2026 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260602061722/https://www.dailyecho.co.uk/news/26157068.keir-starmer-says-southampton-students-murder-awful-shocking-case/ |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;

Le secretario de interne del umbra [[Chris Philp]] diceva al [[Camera del Communas del Regno Unite|Camera del Communas]] que le «policia pareva plus preocupate per le accusation de racismo que per adjutar Henry».&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/cq8pn9ng5zlo|title=Henry Nowak's family 'deserve answers', home secretary says|date=2 June 2026|work=BBC News|last=Lapham|first=Jake|access-date=2 June 2026|archive-date=2 June 2026|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260602155118/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/cq8pn9ng5zlo|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Le lider conservative [[Kemi Badenoch]] describeva le homicidio como «absolutemente horribile». Illa diceva que illa culpava «le trainamento que le policia ha recipite, tote iste absurditates que entrava post le movimento Black Lives». Illa addeva: «Io non vole que le policia reguarda le color de tu pelle quando illes decide como tractar te. Io pensa que illes lo face, proque isto es lo que on les insenia».&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/c9d3z7jg5j1o|title=Henry Nowak case reignites claims of unfair policing|first=Damian|last=Grammaticas|date=2 June 2026|website=BBC News}}&lt;/ref&gt;

[[Robert Jenrick]] de [[Reform UK]] levava le incidente in le Camera del Communas. Ille lo appellava un scandalo, demandava kisa le Secretario de Interne faceva pro investigar le conducta del policia, e peteva un debato super lo que ille describeva como «[[Policiamento a duo nivellos]]».&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite Hansard |house=House of Commons |date=21 May 2026 |column= |title=Business of the House |url=https://hansard.parliament.uk/Commons/2026-05-21/debates/4133CEC1-455F-4BF5-805D-E1A66AFE38B9/BusinessOfTheHouse#contribution-B85BF0D5-AC2C-4BAF-AC80-C00B11722630}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ille etiam diceva que Reform UK cercarea prohibir le portamento de cultellos ceremonial in public.&lt;ref name=bbc-sikh&gt;{{Cite news|first=Ethan |last=Gudge |date=2026-05-31 |title=Sikhs 'demonised' after Southampton murder, says community leader |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/ce8pkr2pzeyo |access-date=2026-05-31 |website=BBC News |language=en-GB}}&lt;/ref&gt;

[[Suella Braverman]], etiam de Reform UK e ancian Secretaria de Interne conservative, demandava le liberation del imatges del camera corporal del policia.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |last=Magaglio |first=Cristiano |date=29 May 2026 |title=Former home secretary calls for release of Henry Nowak footage |url=https://www.dailyecho.co.uk/news/26151457.former-home-secretary-calls-release-henry-nowak-footage/ |access-date=1 June 2026 |website=Daily Echo |language=en |archive-date=1 June 2026 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260601175712/https://www.dailyecho.co.uk/news/26151457.former-home-secretary-calls-release-henry-nowak-footage/ |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;

Le 2 de junio, le lider de Reform UK, [[Nigel Farage]], publicava un video de octo minutas in le retes social, in le qual ille allegava un currente subjacente de un demonstrabile policiamento a duo nivellos «ubi le derectos e privilegios de personas blanc importa minus que lo de minoritates ethnic»,&lt;ref name=&quot;BBC2June&quot;&gt;{{Cite news|date=2 June 2026|title=Murder victim told police 'I can't breathe' while handcuffed|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/crlpyw05l75o|access-date=2 June 2026|website=BBC News|language=en-GB|last=Coles|first=Charlotte|archive-date=2 June 2026|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260602110517/https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/crlpyw05l75o|url-status=live}}&lt;/ref&gt; e exhortava le publico a reager al actiones del policia con «pur, frigide rabia», dicente que illo resultava de un policiamento a duo nivellos debite al directivas antiracista que on les dava.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |first=Paul |last=Seddon |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/cvgz23p8117o |title=PM accuses Farage of exploiting Nowak case to sow 'division' and denies 'two-tier policing' claim |date=3 June 2026 |website=BBC News |publisher=BBC |accessdate=3 June 2026}}&lt;/ref&gt; Le sequente die, durante le [[Preguntas al Prime Ministro]], Farage, con referentia al directivas antiracista del policia, demandava a Starmer de prender mesuras contra lo que ille de novo pretendeva esseva un policiamento a duo nivellos, lo que esseva recipite con alcun critos de «vergonia» per le deputatos. Starmer le accusava de ignorar le demanadas de un «familia in dolo» de «per favor non exploitar» le morte de lor filio.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/live/c87qzn2eqy4t|title=Starmer denies Farage 'two-tier policing' claim and accuses him of exploiting Nowak murder|first1=Andrew|last1=Humphrey|first2=Charlotte|last2=Hadfield|website=BBC News}}&lt;/ref&gt;

===Policia===
Le sub-chef de policia temporari Robert France del Policia de Hampshire diceva: «Le factos audite in le corte deberea lassar necun dubita in le mente de necuno super qui mentiva al officiales ille nocte, e pro que nos non comprendeva immediatemente lo que habeva occurrite».&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Man convicted of murdering student in Southampton |url=https://www.hampshire.police.uk/news/hampshire/news/news/2026/may/man-convicted-of-murdering-student-in-southampton/ |date=28 May 2026 |access-date=28 May 2026 |publisher=Hampshire and Isle of Wight Constabulary }}&lt;/ref&gt;

Le 2 de junio 2026, le Policia de Hampshire liberava le imatges del camera corporal que monstrava le arrivata del officiales, lor interactiones con Digwa e Nowak, e le morte de Nowak post de esser maniculate.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last1=Mitchell |first1=Nikki |title=Murdered student 'did not die with dignity' says family |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/c62ek7lk553o |website=[[BBC News]] |access-date=2 June 2026 |date=June 2, 2026 |archive-date=2 June 2026 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260602071229/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/c62ek7lk553o |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last1=Wootton-Cane |first1=Nicole |title='I can't breathe': Harrowing bodycam footage shows moment police dismiss Henry Nowak's stabbing claim |url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/crime/henry-nowak-stabbing-bodycam-footage-b2987698.html |website=[[The Independent]] |access-date=2 June 2026 |date=June 2, 2026 |archive-date=2 June 2026 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260602135136/https://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/crime/henry-nowak-stabbing-bodycam-footage-b2987698.html |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;

===Familia de Nowak===
Le familia de Nowak appellava su tractamento per le policia «inhuman e degradante», e, malgrado le «actiones chocante» del policia, illes exprimeva lor «sincere gratitude» al equipa de investigation del homicidio.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |last=Mitchell |first=Nikki |title=Murdered student 'did not die with dignity' says family |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/c62ek7lk553o |date=2 June 2026 |website=BBC |access-date=2 June 2026 |archive-date=2 June 2026 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260602110231/https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/c62ek7lk553o |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;

Le patre de Nowak diceva que dum ille considerava solmente Digwa responsabile del homicidio, le modo in que su filio habeva essite tractate per le policia esseva «inhuman e degradante». Ille diceva que Digwa non esseva maniculate in le loco del crimine e forsan nunquam habeva essite maniculate.&lt;ref name=bbclive/&gt; Ille etiam declarava que ille «non voleva que le morte de [Henry] esseva usate pro crear ulterior division, odio, o tension» e citava le procurator Nicholas Lobbenberg dicente «Isto non es un caso super racismo. Isto es un caso super homicidio».&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |last1=Grierson |first1=Jamie |last2=Morris |first2=Steven |date=2026-06-02 |title=Shabana Mahmood warns of 'dangerous undercurrent' after murder of Henry Nowak |url=https://www.theguardian.com/uk-news/2026/jun/02/shabana-mahmood-warns-of-dangerous-undercurrent-after-murder-of-henry-nowak |access-date=2026-06-03 |work=The Guardian |language=en-GB |issn=0261-3077}}&lt;/ref&gt;

===Altere===
Le [[Sikhismo in le Regno Unite|Consilio Sikh Supreme]], un organisation de representation que representa le [[Lideres de communitate|lideres de communitate]] sikh in tote le Regno Unite, annunciava que illo se reunirea pro revisar le mesuras de securitate circa le portamento de cultellos ceremonial, insimul con un campania educative rinforsate super le [[Practicas sikh|responsabilitates sikh]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |last=Hymas |first=Charles |date=29 May 2026 |title=Sikh leaders to review ceremonial knife rules after Henry Nowak murder |url=https://www.msn.com/en-gb/news/uknews/sikh-leaders-to-review-ceremonial-knife-rules-after-henry-nowak-murder/ar-AA24mqJG |access-date=29 May 2026 |work=The Telegraph |via=MSN}}&lt;/ref&gt; Le Federation Sikh del Regno Unite scribeva a [[Shabana Mahmood]] post reportar un «enorme augmento» de crimines de odio [[Anti-sikhismo|anti-sikh]] post le processo, demandante un legislation rinforsate.&lt;ref name=bbc-sikh /&gt;

Post le sententia, un [[gurdwara]] local diceva que illo habeva excludite Digwa «un longe tempore retro» pro su conducta,&lt;ref name=bbclive/&gt; specificamente pro furar cultellos ceremonial «shaster» in 2023: isto habeva essite reportate al policia, ben que necun accusation resultava.&lt;ref&gt;{{ ref news |last1=McArdle |first1=Tom |last2=Parker |first2=Fiona |title=Henry Nowak’s killer was known to police |url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/2026/06/02/henry-nowak-killer-vickrum-digwa-was-known-to-police/ |work=The Telegraph |date=2 June 2026| access-date=3 June 2026 }}&lt;/ref&gt;

Le billionario e homine de affaires basate in le SUA [[Elon Musk]] appellava le officiales de policia «repugnante» e exigeva que illes esseva dimittite. Ille etiam offereva financiar un causa judicial pro [[Morte injuste|morte injuste]] e un [[Prosecution private|prosecution private]] contra le officiales implicate.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite tweet |number=2056980522535199159 |user=elonmusk |title=Unconscionable.¶I am happy to fund a wrongful death lawsuit against these disgusting excuses for law enforcement. They damn well better have been fired. |first=Elon |last=Musk |author-link=Elon Musk |date=May 20, 2026}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |last=Magaglio |first=Cristiano |date=28 May 2026 |title=Elon Musk targets Hampshire Constabulary over Henry Nowak |url=https://www.dailyecho.co.uk/news/26144949.elon-musk-targets-hampshire-constabulary-henry-nowak/ |access-date=30 May 2026 |website=Daily Echo |language=en |archive-date=29 May 2026 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260529234415/https://www.dailyecho.co.uk/news/26144949.elon-musk-targets-hampshire-constabulary-henry-nowak/ |url-status=live }}&lt;/ref&gt;

Protestas public habeva loco in [[Southampton]] durante le dies sequente; le activista de ultradextra [[Tommy Robinson]] se adressava al multitude extra le station de policia central de Southampton in le protesta «Justitia pro Henry Nowak».&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |last=Morris |first=Steven |date=2 June 2026 |title=Protesters clash with police in Southampton over Henry Nowak murder |url=https://www.theguardian.com/uk-news/2026/jun/02/protesters-clash-with-police-in-southampton-over-henry-nowak |access-date=3 June 2026 |work=The Guardian}}&lt;/ref&gt; Duo personas esseva arrestate, e le Policia de Hampshire reportava que 11 officiales e un [[Can de policia|can de policia]] esseva ferite durante le disordine.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news |date=3 June 2026 |title=Eleven officers and one police dog injured in protests, police say |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/live/c4g81y540y1t |access-date=3 June 2026 |work=[[BBC News]]}}&lt;/ref&gt;

{{Referentias}}

== Ligamines externe ==
*[https://www.judiciary.uk/wp-content/uploads/2026/06/Digwa-Final-Sentencing-Remarks.pdf Observationes super le sententia]

{{DEFAULTSORT:Nowak, Henry}}
[[Categoria:Mortes in 2025]]
[[Categoria:2025 in Anglaterra]]
[[Categoria:Homicidios de 2025 in le Regno Unite]]
[[Categoria:Annos 2020 in Southampton]]
[[Categoria:Mortes per persona in Anglaterra]]
[[Categoria:Mortes per colpos de cultello in Anglaterra]]
[[Categoria:Mortes in custodia de policia in le Regno Unite]]
[[Categoria:Crimines de decembre 2025 in Europa]]
[[Categoria:Decembre 2025 in le Regno Unite]]
[[Categoria:Mortes filmate]]
[[Categoria:Homicidios in Hampshire]]
[[Categoria:Sikhismo e violentia]]
[[Categoria:Attaccos con cultello in 2025]]
[[Categoria:Poloneses assassinate al estraniero]]</text>
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    <title>Moroak gara behelaino artean?</title>
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      <comment>Pagina create con “'''''Moroak gara behelaino artean?''''' es un libro de [[essayo]] scribite per le scriptor [[Biscaya|biscayan]] [[Joseba Sarrionandia]], publicate in [[2010]] per [[Pamiela]]. In [[2011]] (ISBN: 978-84-76816561), in le torbillon de un polemica, illo recipeva le [[Premio Euskadi]].  Illo es probabilemente le essayo le plus disveloppate publicate per Sarrionandia, le resultato de un investigation profunde. Le dimension del libro monstra isto clarmente: illo ha 709 pagi...”</comment>
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      <text bytes="4991" sha1="ocvl8g38ryl0h9rvz88t601vawftej8" xml:space="preserve">'''''Moroak gara behelaino artean?''''' es un libro de [[essayo]] scribite per le scriptor [[Biscaya|biscayan]] [[Joseba Sarrionandia]], publicate in [[2010]] per [[Pamiela]]. In [[2011]] (ISBN: 978-84-76816561), in le torbillon de un polemica, illo recipeva le [[Premio Euskadi]].

Illo es probabilemente le essayo le plus disveloppate publicate per Sarrionandia, le resultato de un investigation profunde. Le dimension del libro monstra isto clarmente: illo ha 709 paginas, 33 capitulos e 1387 notas. Un obra vermente gigantic tanto in documentation como in opinion. Viste isto, il non es surprendente que al initio le autor mentiona que scriber iste libro esseva un «travalio de sex o septe annos».&lt;ref&gt;p. 9.&lt;/ref&gt;

== Titulo ==
Sarrionandia prendeva le titulo del libro de un rar poema scribite in 1909 per [[Miguel de Unamuno]]&lt;ref&gt;«Salutación a los rifeños» (Salutation al rifees)&lt;/ref&gt;. In illo, «il compara le bascos e le rifees, presentante le bascos como moros exiliate»:&lt;ref&gt;p. 137.&lt;/ref&gt;

:::Es nos moros in le nebula?
:::Rifees exiliate?
:::Le tumulto del unda in le refluxo
:::scuma jam siccate lassate a retro?

E isto essera un [[leitmotiv]] de tote le libro: le ligamines, similitudes e differentias inter le [[lingua amazigh|lingua amazigh (berbere)]] e le basco...
[[File:Guerra del Rif 1922 - 1.jpg|thumb|Le [[Guerra del Rif]] es un del temas principal analysate in le libro.]]

== Proposito del libro ==
Desde le puncto de vista del contento, illo es un libro multo complexe. In le parolas de Sarrionandia, «le filo que connecte le libro de principio a fin es un reflexion super le poter e le libertate human prohibite».&lt;ref&gt;Joseba Sarrionandia in Argia, p. 22.&lt;/ref&gt; Iste reflexion se conecta directamente con le populos [[Berberes|amazigh]] e basco.

== Structura del libro ==
Le libro es organisate in duo grande blocos: de un latere, le texto continue; del altere, un ric corpus de notas. Ben que ambes es ligate, illos pote etiam esser comprendite como differente manieras de leger. In iste senso, le notas es interessante e, frequentemente, prende caminios inexpectate.

In le texto continue, del altere latere, le capitulos porta le nomine de «section» (atal), exprimente in un certe modo le profunditate que illos monstra. Ciascun section pote esser comprendite como un essayo in se ipse, construite circa un thema specific. Iste 33 capitulos se centra in duo temas:
* in le prime 26, le populo [[Berberes|amazigh]] es le protagonista principal: su origine, historia, cultura, lingua...
* in le ultime septe capitulos, non obstante, le [[Pais Basco]] prende le protagonismo, applicante hic in un certe modo le lection aprendite con le populo amazigh e creante ex illo un proprie reflexion.

De plus, le photographias que accompagna le texto merita de esser mentionate: alcunes es multo crude.

== [[Pedro Hilarion Sarrionandia]] (1865-1914) ==
Le autor face le prime ligamine inter le amazighs e le bascos per medio de iste abbate franciscano. Iste abbate esseva un precoce investigator del [[lingua amazigh]] e publicava le grammatica de iste lingua in 1905. Iste grammatica esseva le resultato de multe annos de travalio, cognoscente le lingua directemente sur le terreno. Pro preparar iste grammatica, il prime faceva un adaptation del alphabeto espaniol pro crear le orthographia del lingua amazigh.

== Alcun themas del libro ==
* Le populos amazigh in le nord de Africa.
* Le origine e le expansion historic del amazighs.
* Le colonisation del nord de [[Africa]].
* Le atrocitates committite in le [[Guerra de Africa]].
* Le rolo de Espania e Francia in iste processo de [[colonisation]].
* Le Guerra de Marocco.
* Le [[Batalia de Annual]] e le desastro.
* Le modello de guerra african in le [[Guerra Civil Espaniol]].
* Similitudes inter le lingua basque e le amazigh.
* Le rolo de politica, voluntate e nation.

== Vide etiam ==
* [[Pedro Hilarion Sarrionandia]]
* [[Jose Maria Lertxundi]]

== Referentias ==
{{referentias}}

== Bibliographia ==
* [[Joxe Azurmendi|Azurmendi, J.]] 2015: &quot;Sarrionandia: nazioaren kontzeptua behelaino artean&quot;, ''Jakin'', 207: 11-65
* [[Mixel Etcheverry]]: &quot;Joseba Sarrionandia: &quot;Zalantzan ipini nahi dut normalizazioaren ideia&quot;. Lasarte: ''Argia'', 26 de decembre 2010, pp. 21-25.

== Ligamines externe ==
* [http://www.pamiela.com/index.php?page=shop.product_details&amp;flypage=flypage.tpl&amp;product_id=662&amp;category_id=77&amp;vmcchk=1&amp;option=com_virtuemart&amp;Itemid=132 Recension del libro in le sito web de &quot;Pamiela&quot;]
* [http://kritikak.armiarma.eus/?page_id=4003&amp;non=oro&amp;tes=moroak%20gara Hemeroteca de criticas.]
* [http://www.argia.com/argia-astekaria/2258/joseba-sarrionandia/ Intervista con le autor super le libro.]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20111017151739/http://altzoan.com/?p=9337 Super le polemica circa le Premio Euskadi.]

[[Categoria:Libros de 2010]]
[[Categoria:Essayos in lingua basque]]
[[Categoria:Essayos de Joseba Sarrionandia]]
[[Categoria:Guerra Hispano-Maroccan]]
[[Categoria:Guerra del Rif]]</text>
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      <text bytes="4973" sha1="q4gl17j0qkq2mcynmsnnzc7e64axuvi" xml:space="preserve">'''''Moroak gara behelaino artean?''''' es un libro de [[essayo]] scribite per le scriptor [[Biscaya|biscayan]] [[Joseba Sarrionandia]], publicate in [[2010]] per [[Pamiela]]. In [[2011]] (ISBN: 978-84-76816561), in le torbillon de un polemica, illo recipeva le [[Premio Euskadi]].

Illo es probabilemente le essayo le plus disveloppate publicate per Sarrionandia, le resultato de un investigation profunde. Le dimension del libro monstra isto clarmente: illo ha 709 paginas, 33 capitulos e 1387 notas. Un obra vermente gigantic tanto in documentation como in opinion. Viste isto, il non es surprendente que al initio le autor mentiona que scriber iste libro esseva un «travalio de sex o septe annos».&lt;ref&gt;p. 9.&lt;/ref&gt;

== Titulo ==
Sarrionandia prendeva le titulo del libro de un rar poema scribite in 1909 per [[Miguel de Unamuno]]&lt;ref&gt;«Salutación a los rifeños» (Salutation al rifees)&lt;/ref&gt;. In illo, «il compara le bascos e le rifees, presentante le bascos como moros exiliate»:&lt;ref&gt;p. 137.&lt;/ref&gt;

:::Es nos moros in le nebula?
:::Rifees exiliate?
:::Le tumulto del unda in le refluxo
:::scuma jam siccate lassate a retro?

E isto essera un [[leitmotiv]] de tote le libro: le ligamines, similitudes e differentias inter le [[lingua amazigh|lingua amazigh (berbere)]] e le basco...
[[File:Guerra del Rif 1922 - 1.jpg|thumb|Le [[Guerra del Rif]] es un del temas principal analysate in le libro.]]

== Proposito del libro ==
Desde le puncto de vista del contento, illo es un libro multo complexe. In le parolas de Sarrionandia, «le filo que connecte le libro de principio a fin es un reflexion super le poter e le libertate human prohibite».&lt;ref&gt;Joseba Sarrionandia in Argia, p. 22.&lt;/ref&gt; Iste reflexion se conecta directamente con le populos [[Berberes|amazigh]] e basco.

== Structura del libro ==
Le libro es organisate in duo grande blocos: de un latere, le texto continue; del altere, un ric corpus de notas. Ben que ambes es ligate, illos pote etiam esser comprendite como differente manieras de leger. In iste senso, le notas es interessante e, frequentemente, prende caminios inexpectate.

In le texto continue, del altere latere, le capitulos porta le nomine de «section» (atal), exprimente in un certe modo le profunditate que illos monstra. Ciascun section pote esser comprendite como un essayo in se ipse, construite circa un thema specific. Iste 33 capitulos se centra in duo temas:
* in le prime 26, le populo [[Berberes|amazigh]] es le protagonista principal: su origine, historia, cultura, lingua...
* in le ultime septe capitulos, non obstante, le [[Pais Basco]] prende le protagonismo, applicante hic in un certe modo le lection aprendite con le populo amazigh e creante ex illo un proprie reflexion.

De plus, le photographias que accompagna le texto merita de esser mentionate: alcunes es multo crude.

== [[Pedro Hilarion Sarrionandia]] (1865-1914) ==
Le autor face le prime ligamine inter le amazighs e le bascos per medio de iste abbate franciscano. Iste abbate esseva un precoce investigator del [[lingua amazigh]] e publicava le grammatica de iste lingua in 1905. Iste grammatica esseva le resultato de multe annos de travalio, cognoscente le lingua directemente sur le terreno. Pro preparar iste grammatica, il prime faceva un adaptation del alphabeto espaniol pro crear le orthographia del lingua amazigh.

== Alcun themas del libro ==
* Le populos amazigh in le nord de Africa.
* Le origine e le expansion historic del amazighs.
* Le colonisation del nord de [[Africa]].
* Le atrocitates committite in le [[Guerra de Africa]].
* Le rolo de Espania e Francia in iste processo de [[colonisation]].
* Le Guerra de Marocco.
* Le [[Batalia de Annual]] e le desastro.
* Le modello de guerra african in le [[Guerra Civil Espaniol]].
* Similitudes inter le lingua basque e le amazigh.
* Le rolo de politica, voluntate e nation.

== Vide etiam ==
* [[Pedro Hilarion Sarrionandia]]
* [[Jose Maria Lertxundi]]

{{Referentias}}

== Bibliographia ==
* [[Joxe Azurmendi|Azurmendi, J.]] 2015: &quot;Sarrionandia: nazioaren kontzeptua behelaino artean&quot;, ''Jakin'', 207: 11-65
* [[Mixel Etcheverry]]: &quot;Joseba Sarrionandia: &quot;Zalantzan ipini nahi dut normalizazioaren ideia&quot;. Lasarte: ''Argia'', 26 de decembre 2010, pp. 21-25.

== Ligamines externe ==
* [http://www.pamiela.com/index.php?page=shop.product_details&amp;flypage=flypage.tpl&amp;product_id=662&amp;category_id=77&amp;vmcchk=1&amp;option=com_virtuemart&amp;Itemid=132 Recension del libro in le sito web de &quot;Pamiela&quot;]
* [http://kritikak.armiarma.eus/?page_id=4003&amp;non=oro&amp;tes=moroak%20gara Hemeroteca de criticas.]
* [http://www.argia.com/argia-astekaria/2258/joseba-sarrionandia/ Intervista con le autor super le libro.]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20111017151739/http://altzoan.com/?p=9337 Super le polemica circa le Premio Euskadi.]

[[Categoria:Libros de 2010]]
[[Categoria:Essayos in lingua basque]]
[[Categoria:Essayos de Joseba Sarrionandia]]
[[Categoria:Guerra Hispano-Maroccan]]
[[Categoria:Guerra del Rif]]</text>
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      <comment>/* Ligamines externe */</comment>
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      <text bytes="4966" sha1="t9ilsis3ja9rpgu0kme2oqwuxv8vtbi" xml:space="preserve">'''''Moroak gara behelaino artean?''''' es un libro de [[essayo]] scribite per le scriptor [[Biscaya|biscayan]] [[Joseba Sarrionandia]], publicate in [[2010]] per [[Pamiela]]. In [[2011]] (ISBN: 978-84-76816561), in le torbillon de un polemica, illo recipeva le [[Premio Euskadi]].

Illo es probabilemente le essayo le plus disveloppate publicate per Sarrionandia, le resultato de un investigation profunde. Le dimension del libro monstra isto clarmente: illo ha 709 paginas, 33 capitulos e 1387 notas. Un obra vermente gigantic tanto in documentation como in opinion. Viste isto, il non es surprendente que al initio le autor mentiona que scriber iste libro esseva un «travalio de sex o septe annos».&lt;ref&gt;p. 9.&lt;/ref&gt;

== Titulo ==
Sarrionandia prendeva le titulo del libro de un rar poema scribite in 1909 per [[Miguel de Unamuno]]&lt;ref&gt;«Salutación a los rifeños» (Salutation al rifees)&lt;/ref&gt;. In illo, «il compara le bascos e le rifees, presentante le bascos como moros exiliate»:&lt;ref&gt;p. 137.&lt;/ref&gt;

:::Es nos moros in le nebula?
:::Rifees exiliate?
:::Le tumulto del unda in le refluxo
:::scuma jam siccate lassate a retro?

E isto essera un [[leitmotiv]] de tote le libro: le ligamines, similitudes e differentias inter le [[lingua amazigh|lingua amazigh (berbere)]] e le basco...
[[File:Guerra del Rif 1922 - 1.jpg|thumb|Le [[Guerra del Rif]] es un del temas principal analysate in le libro.]]

== Proposito del libro ==
Desde le puncto de vista del contento, illo es un libro multo complexe. In le parolas de Sarrionandia, «le filo que connecte le libro de principio a fin es un reflexion super le poter e le libertate human prohibite».&lt;ref&gt;Joseba Sarrionandia in Argia, p. 22.&lt;/ref&gt; Iste reflexion se conecta directamente con le populos [[Berberes|amazigh]] e basco.

== Structura del libro ==
Le libro es organisate in duo grande blocos: de un latere, le texto continue; del altere, un ric corpus de notas. Ben que ambes es ligate, illos pote etiam esser comprendite como differente manieras de leger. In iste senso, le notas es interessante e, frequentemente, prende caminios inexpectate.

In le texto continue, del altere latere, le capitulos porta le nomine de «section» (atal), exprimente in un certe modo le profunditate que illos monstra. Ciascun section pote esser comprendite como un essayo in se ipse, construite circa un thema specific. Iste 33 capitulos se centra in duo temas:
* in le prime 26, le populo [[Berberes|amazigh]] es le protagonista principal: su origine, historia, cultura, lingua...
* in le ultime septe capitulos, non obstante, le [[Pais Basco]] prende le protagonismo, applicante hic in un certe modo le lection aprendite con le populo amazigh e creante ex illo un proprie reflexion.

De plus, le photographias que accompagna le texto merita de esser mentionate: alcunes es multo crude.

== [[Pedro Hilarion Sarrionandia]] (1865-1914) ==
Le autor face le prime ligamine inter le amazighs e le bascos per medio de iste abbate franciscano. Iste abbate esseva un precoce investigator del [[lingua amazigh]] e publicava le grammatica de iste lingua in 1905. Iste grammatica esseva le resultato de multe annos de travalio, cognoscente le lingua directemente sur le terreno. Pro preparar iste grammatica, il prime faceva un adaptation del alphabeto espaniol pro crear le orthographia del lingua amazigh.

== Alcun themas del libro ==
* Le populos amazigh in le nord de Africa.
* Le origine e le expansion historic del amazighs.
* Le colonisation del nord de [[Africa]].
* Le atrocitates committite in le [[Guerra de Africa]].
* Le rolo de Espania e Francia in iste processo de [[colonisation]].
* Le Guerra de Marocco.
* Le [[Batalia de Annual]] e le desastro.
* Le modello de guerra african in le [[Guerra Civil Espaniol]].
* Similitudes inter le lingua basque e le amazigh.
* Le rolo de politica, voluntate e nation.

== Vide etiam ==
* [[Pedro Hilarion Sarrionandia]]
* [[Jose Maria Lertxundi]]

{{Referentias}}

== Bibliographia ==
* [[Joxe Azurmendi|Azurmendi, J.]] 2015: &quot;Sarrionandia: nazioaren kontzeptua behelaino artean&quot;, ''Jakin'', 207: 11-65
* [[Mixel Etcheverry]]: &quot;Joseba Sarrionandia: &quot;Zalantzan ipini nahi dut normalizazioaren ideia&quot;. Lasarte: ''Argia'', 26 de decembre 2010, pp. 21-25.

== Ligamines externe ==
* [http://www.pamiela.com/index.php?page=shop.product_details&amp;flypage=flypage.tpl&amp;product_id=662&amp;category_id=77&amp;vmcchk=1&amp;option=com_virtuemart&amp;Itemid=132 Recension del libro in le sito web de &quot;Pamiela&quot;]
* [http://kritikak.armiarma.eus/?page_id=4003&amp;non=oro&amp;tes=moroak%20gara Hemeroteca de criticas.]
* [http://www.argia.com/argia-astekaria/2258/joseba-sarrionandia/ Intervista con le autor super le libro.]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20111017151739/http://altzoan.com/?p=9337 Super le polemica circa le Premio Euskadi.]

[[Categoria:Essayos]]
[[Categoria:Essayos in lingua basque]]
[[Categoria:Essayos de Joseba Sarrionandia]]
[[Categoria:Guerra Hispano-Maroccan]]
[[Categoria:Guerra del Rif]]</text>
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    <revision>
      <id>696974</id>
      <parentid>696973</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-06-03T20:36:21Z</timestamp>
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        <username>~2026-32601-27</username>
        <id>60051</id>
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      <comment>/* Structura del libro */</comment>
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      <text bytes="4965" sha1="8mrdhnrd605g6dw3jec6w84fcowz4uw" xml:space="preserve">'''''Moroak gara behelaino artean?''''' es un libro de [[essayo]] scribite per le scriptor [[Biscaya|biscayan]] [[Joseba Sarrionandia]], publicate in [[2010]] per [[Pamiela]]. In [[2011]] (ISBN: 978-84-76816561), in le torbillon de un polemica, illo recipeva le [[Premio Euskadi]].

Illo es probabilemente le essayo le plus disveloppate publicate per Sarrionandia, le resultato de un investigation profunde. Le dimension del libro monstra isto clarmente: illo ha 709 paginas, 33 capitulos e 1387 notas. Un obra vermente gigantic tanto in documentation como in opinion. Viste isto, il non es surprendente que al initio le autor mentiona que scriber iste libro esseva un «travalio de sex o septe annos».&lt;ref&gt;p. 9.&lt;/ref&gt;

== Titulo ==
Sarrionandia prendeva le titulo del libro de un rar poema scribite in 1909 per [[Miguel de Unamuno]]&lt;ref&gt;«Salutación a los rifeños» (Salutation al rifees)&lt;/ref&gt;. In illo, «il compara le bascos e le rifees, presentante le bascos como moros exiliate»:&lt;ref&gt;p. 137.&lt;/ref&gt;

:::Es nos moros in le nebula?
:::Rifees exiliate?
:::Le tumulto del unda in le refluxo
:::scuma jam siccate lassate a retro?

E isto essera un [[leitmotiv]] de tote le libro: le ligamines, similitudes e differentias inter le [[lingua amazigh|lingua amazigh (berbere)]] e le basco...
[[File:Guerra del Rif 1922 - 1.jpg|thumb|Le [[Guerra del Rif]] es un del temas principal analysate in le libro.]]

== Proposito del libro ==
Desde le puncto de vista del contento, illo es un libro multo complexe. In le parolas de Sarrionandia, «le filo que connecte le libro de principio a fin es un reflexion super le poter e le libertate human prohibite».&lt;ref&gt;Joseba Sarrionandia in Argia, p. 22.&lt;/ref&gt; Iste reflexion se conecta directamente con le populos [[Berberes|amazigh]] e basco.

== Structura del libro ==
Le libro es organisate in duo grande blocos: de un latere, le texto continue; del altere, un ric corpus de notas. Ben que ambes es ligate, illos pote etiam esser comprendite como differente manieras de leger. In iste senso, le notas es interessante e, frequentemente, prende caminios inexpectate.

In le texto continue, del altere latere, le capitulos porta le nomine de «section» (atal), exprimente in un certe modo le profunditate que illos monstra. Ciascun section pote esser comprendite como un essayo in se ipse, construite circa un thema specific. Iste 33 capitulos se centra in duo temas:
* in le prime 26, le populo [[Berberes|amazigh]] es le protagonista principal: su origine, historia, cultura, lingua...
* in le ultime septe capitulos, non obstante, le [[Pais Basc]] prende le protagonismo, applicante hic in un certe modo le lection aprendite con le populo amazigh e creante ex illo un proprie reflexion.

De plus, le photographias que accompagna le texto merita de esser mentionate: alcunes es multo crude.

== [[Pedro Hilarion Sarrionandia]] (1865-1914) ==
Le autor face le prime ligamine inter le amazighs e le bascos per medio de iste abbate franciscano. Iste abbate esseva un precoce investigator del [[lingua amazigh]] e publicava le grammatica de iste lingua in 1905. Iste grammatica esseva le resultato de multe annos de travalio, cognoscente le lingua directemente sur le terreno. Pro preparar iste grammatica, il prime faceva un adaptation del alphabeto espaniol pro crear le orthographia del lingua amazigh.

== Alcun themas del libro ==
* Le populos amazigh in le nord de Africa.
* Le origine e le expansion historic del amazighs.
* Le colonisation del nord de [[Africa]].
* Le atrocitates committite in le [[Guerra de Africa]].
* Le rolo de Espania e Francia in iste processo de [[colonisation]].
* Le Guerra de Marocco.
* Le [[Batalia de Annual]] e le desastro.
* Le modello de guerra african in le [[Guerra Civil Espaniol]].
* Similitudes inter le lingua basque e le amazigh.
* Le rolo de politica, voluntate e nation.

== Vide etiam ==
* [[Pedro Hilarion Sarrionandia]]
* [[Jose Maria Lertxundi]]

{{Referentias}}

== Bibliographia ==
* [[Joxe Azurmendi|Azurmendi, J.]] 2015: &quot;Sarrionandia: nazioaren kontzeptua behelaino artean&quot;, ''Jakin'', 207: 11-65
* [[Mixel Etcheverry]]: &quot;Joseba Sarrionandia: &quot;Zalantzan ipini nahi dut normalizazioaren ideia&quot;. Lasarte: ''Argia'', 26 de decembre 2010, pp. 21-25.

== Ligamines externe ==
* [http://www.pamiela.com/index.php?page=shop.product_details&amp;flypage=flypage.tpl&amp;product_id=662&amp;category_id=77&amp;vmcchk=1&amp;option=com_virtuemart&amp;Itemid=132 Recension del libro in le sito web de &quot;Pamiela&quot;]
* [http://kritikak.armiarma.eus/?page_id=4003&amp;non=oro&amp;tes=moroak%20gara Hemeroteca de criticas.]
* [http://www.argia.com/argia-astekaria/2258/joseba-sarrionandia/ Intervista con le autor super le libro.]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20111017151739/http://altzoan.com/?p=9337 Super le polemica circa le Premio Euskadi.]

[[Categoria:Essayos]]
[[Categoria:Essayos in lingua basque]]
[[Categoria:Essayos de Joseba Sarrionandia]]
[[Categoria:Guerra Hispano-Maroccan]]
[[Categoria:Guerra del Rif]]</text>
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  <page>
    <title>Tsurezuregusa</title>
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      <timestamp>2026-06-03T21:00:07Z</timestamp>
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        <id>60051</id>
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      <comment>Pagina create con “[[File:Tsurezuregusa_Codex_Shotetsu.png|thumb|Codex Tsurezuregusa]] '''''Tsurezuregusa''''' ([[Kanji]]:&lt;span lang=&quot;ja&quot;&gt;徒然草&lt;/span&gt;, [[Hiragana]]:&lt;span lang=&quot;ja&quot;&gt;つれづれぐさ&lt;/span&gt;), o '''''Essayos in otiositate''''',&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita libro|cognomine=Kenkō|nomine=Yoshida|enlaceautor=|titulo=Pensamientos al vuelo (Tsurezuregusa)|url=http://erratanaturae.com/libro/pensamientos-al-vuelo/|fechaacceso=|anno=Yoshida|editorial=Errata naturae|isbn=978-84-17800-12-3|edi...”</comment>
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      <text bytes="2650" sha1="d1idlaipcx4brt3qnoesaxvmlcih58p" xml:space="preserve">[[File:Tsurezuregusa_Codex_Shotetsu.png|thumb|Codex Tsurezuregusa]]
'''''Tsurezuregusa''''' ([[Kanji]]:&lt;span lang=&quot;ja&quot;&gt;徒然草&lt;/span&gt;, [[Hiragana]]:&lt;span lang=&quot;ja&quot;&gt;つれづれぐさ&lt;/span&gt;), o '''''Essayos in otiositate''''',&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita libro|cognomine=Kenkō|nomine=Yoshida|enlaceautor=|titulo=Pensamientos al vuelo (Tsurezuregusa)|url=http://erratanaturae.com/libro/pensamientos-al-vuelo/|fechaacceso=|anno=Yoshida|editorial=Errata naturae|isbn=978-84-17800-12-3|editor=|location=Madrid|pagina=|lingua=|capitulo=|traductore=Justino Rodríguez}}&lt;/ref&gt; es un collection de essayos japonese scripte per le monacho [[Yoshida Kenkō]] inter 1330 e 1332. Le obra es considerate un gemma del [[Literatura de Japon|literatura japonese]], e un del tres libros representative del [[Genere litterari|genere]] ''zuihitsu'', insimul con le ''[[Makura no Sōshi|Libro del cossino]]'' (&lt;span lang=&quot;ja&quot;&gt;枕草子&lt;/span&gt;, ''Makura no Sōshi'') e le ''[[Hōjōki]]'' (&lt;span lang=&quot;ja&quot;&gt;方丈記&lt;/span&gt;).

Le ''Tsurezuregusa'' include un prefacio e 243 passages (&lt;span lang=&quot;ja&quot;&gt;段&lt;/span&gt;, ''dan''), que varia in longitude ab un simple linea usque a plure paginas. Kenkō esseva un monacho [[Buddhismo|buddhista]]; le textos tracta de veritates buddhista e thematicas tal como le [[morte]] e le [[transitorietate]], ben que illo contine tamben fragmentos consacrate al beltate natural e al humor. Le scripto original non esseva dividite in passages; le classification esseva facite in le 17e seculo.

Le obra prende su nomine del sequente fragmento:

: つれづれなるまゝに、日暮らし、硯にむかひて、心にうつりゆくよしなし事を、そこはかとなく書きつくれば、あやしうこそものぐるほしけれ。

: ''Tsurezurenaru mama ni, hikurashi, suzuri ni mukaite, kokoro ni utsuriyuku yoshinashigoto o, sokowakatonaku kakitsukureba, ayashū koso monoguruoshikere.''

In le traduction de [[Donald Keene]]:

: ''Qual estranie e demente sentimento illo me da quando io realisa que io ha passate dies integre ante iste petra de tinta, con nihil melior a facer, annotante al hasardo qualcunque pensamentos insensate que ha entrate in mi capite.''

ubi つれづれ (''tsurezure'') significa &quot;haber nihil a facer&quot;.

== Referentias ==
{{listaref}}

== Ligamines externe ==
* [http://www.tsurezuregusa.com Texto japonese integre del ''Tsurezuregusa'', con traduction al japonese moderne]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20060306155859/http://www.humanistictexts.org/kenko.htm Extractos in anglese del ''Tsurezuregusa''.]

[[Categoria:Litteratura de Japon]]
[[Categoria:Essayos del seculo XIV]]
[[Categoria:Japon in le seculo XIV]]</text>
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        <id>60051</id>
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      <text bytes="2635" sha1="a6m6dal3ssug5h8dlmhmwgk21ivz4uy" xml:space="preserve">[[File:Tsurezuregusa_Codex_Shotetsu.png|thumb|Codex Tsurezuregusa]]
'''''Tsurezuregusa''''' ([[Kanji]]:&lt;span lang=&quot;ja&quot;&gt;徒然草&lt;/span&gt;, [[Hiragana]]:&lt;span lang=&quot;ja&quot;&gt;つれづれぐさ&lt;/span&gt;), o '''''Essayos in otiositate''''',&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita libro|cognomine=Kenkō|nomine=Yoshida|enlaceautor=|titulo=Pensamientos al vuelo (Tsurezuregusa)|url=http://erratanaturae.com/libro/pensamientos-al-vuelo/|fechaacceso=|anno=Yoshida|editorial=Errata naturae|isbn=978-84-17800-12-3|editor=|location=Madrid|pagina=|lingua=|capitulo=|traductore=Justino Rodríguez}}&lt;/ref&gt; es un collection de essayos japonese scripte per le monacho [[Yoshida Kenkō]] inter 1330 e 1332. Le obra es considerate un gemma del [[Literatura de Japon|literatura japonese]], e un del tres libros representative del [[Genere litterari|genere]] ''zuihitsu'', insimul con le ''[[Makura no Sōshi|Libro del cossino]]'' (&lt;span lang=&quot;ja&quot;&gt;枕草子&lt;/span&gt;, ''Makura no Sōshi'') e le ''[[Hōjōki]]'' (&lt;span lang=&quot;ja&quot;&gt;方丈記&lt;/span&gt;).

Le ''Tsurezuregusa'' include un prefacio e 243 passages (&lt;span lang=&quot;ja&quot;&gt;段&lt;/span&gt;, ''dan''), que varia in longitude ab un simple linea usque a plure paginas. Kenkō esseva un monacho [[Buddhismo|buddhista]]; le textos tracta de veritates buddhista e thematicas tal como le [[morte]] e le [[transitorietate]], ben que illo contine tamben fragmentos consacrate al beltate natural e al humor. Le scripto original non esseva dividite in passages; le classification esseva facite in le 17e seculo.

Le obra prende su nomine del sequente fragmento:

: つれづれなるまゝに、日暮らし、硯にむかひて、心にうつりゆくよしなし事を、そこはかとなく書きつくれば、あやしうこそものぐるほしけれ。

: ''Tsurezurenaru mama ni, hikurashi, suzuri ni mukaite, kokoro ni utsuriyuku yoshinashigoto o, sokowakatonaku kakitsukureba, ayashū koso monoguruoshikere.''

In le traduction de [[Donald Keene]]:

: ''Qual estranie e demente sentimento illo me da quando io realisa que io ha passate dies integre ante iste petra de tinta, con nihil melior a facer, annotante al hasardo qualcunque pensamentos insensate que ha entrate in mi capite.''

ubi つれづれ (''tsurezure'') significa &quot;haber nihil a facer&quot;.

{{Referentias}}

== Ligamines externe ==
* [http://www.tsurezuregusa.com Texto japonese integre del ''Tsurezuregusa'', con traduction al japonese moderne]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20060306155859/http://www.humanistictexts.org/kenko.htm Extractos in anglese del ''Tsurezuregusa''.]

[[Categoria:Litteratura de Japon]]
[[Categoria:Essayos del seculo XIV]]
[[Categoria:Japon in le seculo XIV]]</text>
      <sha1>a6m6dal3ssug5h8dlmhmwgk21ivz4uy</sha1>
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'''''Tsurezuregusa''''' ([[Kanji]]:&lt;span lang=&quot;ja&quot;&gt;徒然草&lt;/span&gt;, [[Hiragana]]:&lt;span lang=&quot;ja&quot;&gt;つれづれぐさ&lt;/span&gt;), o '''''Essayos in otiositate''''',&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite book|surname=Kenkō|name=Yoshida|enlaceautor=|title=Pensamientos al vuelo (Tsurezuregusa)|url=http://erratanaturae.com/libro/pensamientos-al-vuelo/|fechaacceso=|year=Yoshida|publisher=Errata naturae|isbn=978-84-17800-12-3|editor=|location=Madrid|pagina=|lingua=|capitulo=|translator=Justino Rodríguez}}&lt;/ref&gt; es un collection de essayos japonese scripte per le monacho [[Yoshida Kenkō]] inter 1330 e 1332. Le obra es considerate un gemma del [[Literatura de Japon|literatura japonese]], e un del tres libros representative del [[Genere litterari|genere]] ''zuihitsu'', insimul con le ''[[Makura no Sōshi|Libro del cossino]]'' (&lt;span lang=&quot;ja&quot;&gt;枕草子&lt;/span&gt;, ''Makura no Sōshi'') e le ''[[Hōjōki]]'' (&lt;span lang=&quot;ja&quot;&gt;方丈記&lt;/span&gt;).

Le ''Tsurezuregusa'' include un prefacio e 243 passages (&lt;span lang=&quot;ja&quot;&gt;段&lt;/span&gt;, ''dan''), que varia in longitude ab un simple linea usque a plure paginas. Kenkō esseva un monacho [[Buddhismo|buddhista]]; le textos tracta de veritates buddhista e thematicas tal como le [[morte]] e le [[transitorietate]], ben que illo contine tamben fragmentos consacrate al beltate natural e al humor. Le scripto original non esseva dividite in passages; le classification esseva facite in le 17e seculo.

Le obra prende su nomine del sequente fragmento:

: つれづれなるまゝに、日暮らし、硯にむかひて、心にうつりゆくよしなし事を、そこはかとなく書きつくれば、あやしうこそものぐるほしけれ。

: ''Tsurezurenaru mama ni, hikurashi, suzuri ni mukaite, kokoro ni utsuriyuku yoshinashigoto o, sokowakatonaku kakitsukureba, ayashū koso monoguruoshikere.''

In le traduction de [[Donald Keene]]:

: ''Qual estranie e demente sentimento illo me da quando io realisa que io ha passate dies integre ante iste petra de tinta, con nihil melior a facer, annotante al hasardo qualcunque pensamentos insensate que ha entrate in mi capite.''

ubi つれづれ (''tsurezure'') significa &quot;haber nihil a facer&quot;.

{{Referentias}}

== Ligamines externe ==
* [http://www.tsurezuregusa.com Texto japonese integre del ''Tsurezuregusa'', con traduction al japonese moderne]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20060306155859/http://www.humanistictexts.org/kenko.htm Extractos in anglese del ''Tsurezuregusa''.]

[[Categoria:Litteratura de Japon]]
[[Categoria:Essayos del seculo XIV]]
[[Categoria:Japon in le seculo XIV]]</text>
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  <page>
    <title>Herman Husband</title>
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      <timestamp>2026-06-04T06:06:26Z</timestamp>
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        <id>60096</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>Pagina create con “{{Infobox/articulo/persona}} {{Short description|Fermero, radical, pamphletista, autor, e predicator}} {{Infobox person | name          = Herman Husband | image         = | caption       =  | birth_date    = 3 de decembre 1724 | birth_place   = [[Contato de Cecil, Maryland]] | death_date    = 19 de junio 1795 (etate 70) | death_place   = [[Contato de Philadelphia, Pennsylvania]] | resting_place = Incognite | occupation    = Fermero, pamphletista, autor, predicator |...”</comment>
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{{Short description|Fermero, radical, pamphletista, autor, e predicator}}
{{Infobox person
| name          = Herman Husband
| image         =
| caption       = 
| birth_date    = 3 de decembre 1724
| birth_place   = [[Contato de Cecil, Maryland]]
| death_date    = 19 de junio 1795 (etate 70)
| death_place   = [[Contato de Philadelphia, Pennsylvania]]
| resting_place = Incognite
| occupation    = Fermero, pamphletista, autor, predicator
| known_for     =  
| movement      = [[Movimento del Regulatores]], [[Rebellion del Whiskey]]
| spouse        = Else Phoebe Cox, Mary Pugh, Emey Allen 
| children      = 8
}}

'''Herman Husband''' (3 de decembre 1724 – 19 de junio 1795) esseva un fermero, pamphletista, autor, e predicator american melio cognoscite como un leader del [[Movimento del Regulatores]], un rebellion populista in le [[Provincia de Carolina del Nord]] in le annos precedente le [[Guerra de Independentia del Statos Unite]]. Husband esseva duo vices elegite al assemblea de [[Carolina del Nord]] sed esseva expellite durante su secunde mandato.

==Prime annos de vita==
Husband nasceva le 3 de decembre 1724, in le [[Contato de Cecil, Maryland]], de William Husband e Mary Kinkey/Kankey.&lt;ref name=cecil&gt;''Annual Report of the [[American Historical Association]] For The Year 1894, [[Washington, D.C.]]'', [[United States Government Publishing Office|Government Printing Office]], 1895, pp. 155 - 157.&lt;/ref&gt; Ille esseva probabilemente nominate secundo su granpatre maternal, Herman Kankey. Herman esseva elevate como un [[anglicano]]. Le familia de su granpatre paternal William Husband veniva de Anglaterra, e esseva originalmente servitores contractate, qui plus tarde deveniva proprietarios de terra e de sclavos.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book |title=Herman Husband |author=Mary Elinor Lazenby |publisher=University of California |year=1940 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=-BM-AAAAIAAJ&amp;dq=herman+husband+william+husband+england&amp;pg=PA4}}
&lt;/ref&gt; Le latere de su matre (le Kankeys) veniva de [[Hamburg]] in Germania, e su granpatre maternal Herman Kankey esseva un tavernero religiose qui esseva anque un critico del sclavitude.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.newrivernotes.com/herman-husband/ |title=Herman Husband |author=James A. Quinn |website=New River Notes |access-date=August 31, 2024}}
&lt;/ref&gt;

Un del multes qui esseva inspirate al [[Prime Grande Esvigilamento|Grande Esvigilamento]] post audir predicar [[George Whitefield]], ille deveniva un [[presbyteriano]] &quot;Nove Lumine&quot; e postea un [[quakero]].

==Affiliation con Benjamin Franklin==
Displacente se a [[Loves Creek, Carolina del Nord|Loves Creek]] in lo que es ora [[Siler City, Carolina del Nord]],&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|title=Sandy Creek Baptist Association|url=http://www.sandycreekba.com/352391|accessdate=27 October 2013|archive-date=26 November 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131126052402/http://sandycreekba.com/352391|url-status=dead}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|title=North Carolina Historical Marker Program, Herman Husband|url=http://ncmarkers.com/Markers.aspx?MarkerId=K-62|accessdate=May 9, 2019|archive-date=October 9, 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221009171826/http://ncmarkers.com/Markers.aspx?MarkerId=K-62|url-status=dead}}&lt;/ref&gt; Carolina del Nord&lt;ref name=cecil/&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|title=Husband's Mill Randolph County|url=http://randolphhistory.wordpress.com/tag/sandy-creek/|accessdate=27 October 2013}}&lt;/ref&gt; e plus tarde a Sandy Creek&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|title=Sandy Creek Husband's Mill|url=http://randolphhistory.wordpress.com/tag/sandy-creek/|accessdate=27 October 2013}}&lt;/ref&gt; in lo que es ora le Contato de Randolph in le annos 1750, Husband se stabiliva como un fermero e leader religiose. On le demandava plus tarde de quitar le Reunion del Quakeros e ille lo faceva sed continuava a sequer multe de lor dogmas, includente un pacifismo stricte. Philosophicamente ille esseva attrahite al sapientia de [[Ben Franklin]]. Husband e Franklin manteneva un correspondentia via John Willcox,&lt;ref&gt;George Willcox 1988. ''John Willcox 1728-1793 of Chester County, Pennsylvania, Cumberland County, North Carolina, and Chatham County, North Carolina''. Historical Research Company. page 27.
&lt;/ref&gt; un mercante de Cross Creek, ora [[Fayetteville, Carolina del Nord]], qui viagiava a [[Philadelphia, Pennsylvania]], duo vices per anno pro acquirer benes. John Willcox esseva le filio de Thomas Willcox, cuje molino de papiro in [[Municipio de Concord, Contato de Delaware, Pennsylvania|Municipio de Concord, Contato de Delaware]], fabricava papiro usate per Benjamin Franklin pro su publicationes.&lt;ref&gt;George Willcox 1988. ''John Willcox 1728-1793 of Chester County, Pennsylvania, Cumberland County, North Carolina, and Chatham County, North Carolina''. Historical Research Company. pages 1-2.
&lt;/ref&gt; Husband recipeva assi pamphletos politic de natura patriotic que ille reimprimeva e circulava inter su concitadanos.&lt;ref name=cecil/&gt;

==Rebellion del Regulatores==
In le annos 1760, ille esseva implicate in le resistentia contra le practicas corrupte de officiales governamental predatori—principalmente le advocatos e judices. Ille esseva elegite al assemblea del colonia e parlava contra le abusos governamental. Su historia recorda lo de [[John Wilkes]]. Ille esseva prisionate pro parlar e postea liberate quando un [[turba furiose]] de fermeros armate del interior veniva pro liberar le. Le resistentes se organisava e comenciava a appellar se &quot;Regulatores&quot; proque illes voleva regular le governamento, id est—fortiar lo a obedir le leges. Assi le movimento es cognoscite como le [[Guerra del Regulation|Rebellion del Regulatores]]. Actiones de turba esseva interprendite pro prevenir le pejor abusos del cortes.

Husband negava sempre que ille esseva un Regulator, e de facto, como pacifista, ille non participava in violentia o menacias de violentia. Sed ille esseva un portavoce e un symbolo pro le resistentia. Ille faceva imprimer plure tractatos, le plus cognoscite essente &quot;Shew Yourselves to be Freemen&quot; (1769), &quot;An Impartial Relation of the First and Causes of the Recent Differences in Public Affairs&quot; (1770), e &quot;A Fan For Fanning And A Touchstone For Tryon&quot; (1771). In 1770, Husband esseva [http://projects.newsobserver.com/under_the_dome/faq/who_has_been_expelled_from_the_legislature expellite] del legislatura del stato, ostensibilemente pro [http://projects.newsobserver.com/under_the_dome/herman_husbands_libel_charge libello] sed multo probabilemente debite a su affiliation con le Regulatores.

Quando le officiales del [[Contato de Rowan, Carolina del Nord]], consentiva a decider le disputa inter se e le Regulatores per un committe de arbitratio, Husband esseva seligite pro servir in le committe.&lt;ref name=cecil/&gt;

Husband accompaniava le Regulatores le matino del [[Battalia de Alamance]] (16 de maio 1771) e cercava de effectuar un adjustamento. Vidente que isto esseva impossibile, ille montava su cavallo e se ne ibat, su principios quakero dictante que ille evitava le participation in un combatto.

Un parve corno de pulvere usate per le cosino de Husband, Harmon Cox, in le Battalia de Alamance e plus tarde portate per Husband quando ille fugiva al Contato de Somerset, Pennsylvania, esseva donate al Sito Historic del Stato de Carolina del Nord del Campo de Battalia de Alamance per un descendente, Nick Sheedy, in 2008.

Post que le &quot;rebellion&quot; esseva vincite in le Battalia de Alamance, Husband fugiva a [[Maryland]] sub le nomine &quot;Tuscape Death&quot; e plus tarde se appellava &quot;Old Quaker&quot;. Ille reclamava su proprie nomine aperte solmente post le [[Revolution American]].

Husband continuava su viages tanto physic como metaphysic, stabiliente se finalmente in un area cognoscite como &quot;The Glades&quot; in lo que esseva tunc le [[Contato de Bedford, Pennsylvania]] e plus tarde deveniva parte del [[Contato de Somerset, Pennsylvania]] in [[Pennsylvania Occidental]] e deveniente un predicator millenarista assi como un reformator politic. Ille appellava pro un [[taxation progressive]], papiro-moneta, e, como proponente de un major participation del gente commun in le governamento assi como in le religion, plus democratia. In 1782 ille publicava un pamphleto titulate &quot;Proposals to Amend and Perfect the Policy of the Government of the United States of America&quot; ubi ille argumentava in favor de districtos legislative plus parve e legislaturas pro cata contato pro maximisar le influentia del votantes. Pro le prime electiones federal in 1788 Husband argumentava in favor de eliger congressistas in districtos in loco del methodo de tote le stato que esseva usate.

==Rebellion del Whiskey==
Su natura franc e su reputation de radicalismo le traheva in le [[Rebellion del Whiskey]] (1794), ubi ille serviva como delegato al reuniones de Parkinson’s Ferry e [[Brownsville, Pennsylvania|Redstone]] tentante moderar le resistentia violente al imposto de consumo super le whiskey defendite per le Secretario del Tresor [[Alexander Hamilton]]. Ille es anque associate con le erection de un [[polo de libertate]] in Brunerstown (hodie [[Somerset, Pennsylvania]]) in le [[placia del citate]], adornate con un [[insignia]] proclamante, &quot;Libertate e Necun Imposto de Consumo&quot;.

Quando le truppas federal marchava ultra le [[Montes Allegheny]], ostensibilemente pro supprimer le revolta, illes trovava necun revoltante sed un manco de provisiones lo que los duceva a furar de fermeros local, de lo que illes acquireva le nomine ignominiose de &quot;Armea de Melones de Aqua&quot; (Watermelon Army). Le fortias federal arrestava suspectos, includente Husband, qui esseva specificamente cercate. Le detenutos esseva tenite in conditiones miserabile e postea marchate retro al est pro judicio. Ille esseva judicate pro traition, sed acquitite. Amicos intercedeva pro assecurar le liberation de Husband.&lt;ref name=cecil/&gt;

==Morte==
Post passar circa sex menses in prision, al etate de 70 annos, Herman Husband moriva circa le 19 de junio 1795, in un taverna extra Philadelphia, durante su viage a domo.&lt;ref name=&quot;Jones&quot;&gt;{{cite web |last1=Jones |first1=Mark H. |title=Herman Husband |website=NCPedia|url=https://www.ncpedia.org/biography/husband-or-husbands|year=1988|accessdate=May 9, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt; Su sanitate se habeva deteriorate durante su tempore in prision. Le loco de su sepultura es incognite.&lt;ref name=&quot;Jones&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news | url=https://archives.post-gazette.com/clip/63100337/toscape-death/ | title=Toscape Death | newspaper=The Pittsburgh Press | date=6 November 1966 | page=202 }}&lt;/ref&gt; Su descendente esseva le Admiral del Marina del SUA [[Husband E. Kimmel]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=York Co. grandson battles to clear admiral's name |url=https://www.heraldonline.com/latest-news/article12279821.html}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==Referentias==
{{reflist}}

==Fontes==
* {{cite web|url=http://www.northcarolinahistory.org/encyclopedia/55/entry|publisher=North Carolina History Project|title=Herman Husband|author=Carney, Richard|accessdate=May 9, 2019|archive-date=March 13, 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160313201658/http://www.northcarolinahistory.org/encyclopedia/55/entry/|url-status=dead}}
* {{cite web|url=http://historymatters.gmu.edu/d/6233/|publisher=History Matters|title=Shew Yourselves to be Freemen&quot;: Herman Husband and the North Carolina Regulators, 1769|accessdate=May 9, 2019}}
* Hogeland, William. ''The Whiskey Rebellion: George Washington, Alexander Hamilton, and the Frontier Rebels Who Challenged America's Newfound Sovereignty''. New York: Scribner, 2006. {{ISBN|0-7432-5490-2}}.

{{DEFAULTSORT:Husband, Herman}}
[[Category:Nascentias in 1724]]
[[Category:Mortes in 1795]]
[[Category:Resistentes de impostos american]]
[[Category:Prisioneros e detenutos american]]
[[Category:Gente del Carolina del Nord colonial]]
[[Category:Gente repudiate per le quakeros]]
[[Category:Membros expellite del Assemblea General de Carolina del Nord]]
[[Category:Gente del Contato de Cecil, Maryland]]
[[Category:Gente del Rebellion del Whiskey]]
[[Category:Gente del Contato de Randolph, Carolina del Nord]]
[[Category:Activistas de Carolina del Nord]]
[[Category:Gente de Siler City, Carolina del Nord]]
[[Category:Politicos american del seculo 18]]
[[Category:Prisioneros e detenutos del governamento federal del Statos Unite del seculo 18]]
[[Category:Prisioneros e detenutos del armea del Statos Unite]]
[[Category:Gente acquitite de traition]]
[[Category:Fermeros de Carolina del Nord]]</text>
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'''Herman Husband''' (3 de decembre 1724 – 19 de junio 1795) esseva un fermero, pamphletista, autor, e predicator american melio cognoscite como un leader del [[Movimento del Regulatores]], un rebellion populista in le [[Provincia de Carolina del Nord]] in le annos precedente le [[Guerra de Independentia del Statos Unite]]. Husband esseva duo vices elegite al assemblea de [[Carolina del Nord]] sed esseva expellite durante su secunde mandato.

==Prime annos de vita==
Husband nasceva le 3 de decembre 1724, in le [[Contato de Cecil, Maryland]], de William Husband e Mary Kinkey/Kankey.&lt;ref name=cecil&gt;''Annual Report of the [[American Historical Association]] For The Year 1894, [[Washington, D.C.]]'', [[United States Government Publishing Office|Government Printing Office]], 1895, pp. 155 - 157.&lt;/ref&gt; Ille esseva probabilemente nominate secundo su granpatre maternal, Herman Kankey. Herman esseva elevate como un [[anglicano]]. Le familia de su granpatre paternal William Husband veniva de Anglaterra, e esseva originalmente servitores contractate, qui plus tarde deveniva proprietarios de terra e de sclavos.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite book |title=Herman Husband |author=Mary Elinor Lazenby |publisher=University of California |year=1940 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=-BM-AAAAIAAJ&amp;dq=herman+husband+william+husband+england&amp;pg=PA4}}
&lt;/ref&gt; Le latere de su matre (le Kankeys) veniva de [[Hamburg]] in Germania, e su granpatre maternal Herman Kankey esseva un tavernero religiose qui esseva anque un critico del sclavitude.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |url=https://www.newrivernotes.com/herman-husband/ |title=Herman Husband |author=James A. Quinn |website=New River Notes |access-date=August 31, 2024}}
&lt;/ref&gt;

Un del multes qui esseva inspirate al [[Prime Grande Esvigilamento|Grande Esvigilamento]] post audir predicar [[George Whitefield]], ille deveniva un [[presbyteriano]] &quot;Nove Lumine&quot; e postea un [[quakero]].

==Affiliation con Benjamin Franklin==
Displacente se a [[Loves Creek, Carolina del Nord|Loves Creek]] in lo que es ora [[Siler City, Carolina del Nord]],&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|title=Sandy Creek Baptist Association|url=http://www.sandycreekba.com/352391|accessdate=27 October 2013|archive-date=26 November 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131126052402/http://sandycreekba.com/352391|url-status=dead}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|title=North Carolina Historical Marker Program, Herman Husband|url=http://ncmarkers.com/Markers.aspx?MarkerId=K-62|accessdate=May 9, 2019|archive-date=October 9, 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221009171826/http://ncmarkers.com/Markers.aspx?MarkerId=K-62|url-status=dead}}&lt;/ref&gt; Carolina del Nord&lt;ref name=cecil/&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|title=Husband's Mill Randolph County|url=http://randolphhistory.wordpress.com/tag/sandy-creek/|accessdate=27 October 2013}}&lt;/ref&gt; e plus tarde a Sandy Creek&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web|title=Sandy Creek Husband's Mill|url=http://randolphhistory.wordpress.com/tag/sandy-creek/|accessdate=27 October 2013}}&lt;/ref&gt; in lo que es ora le Contato de Randolph in le annos 1750, Husband se stabiliva como un fermero e leader religiose. On le demandava plus tarde de quitar le Reunion del Quakeros e ille lo faceva sed continuava a sequer multe de lor dogmas, includente un pacifismo stricte. Philosophicamente ille esseva attrahite al sapientia de [[Ben Franklin]]. Husband e Franklin manteneva un correspondentia via John Willcox,&lt;ref&gt;George Willcox 1988. ''John Willcox 1728-1793 of Chester County, Pennsylvania, Cumberland County, North Carolina, and Chatham County, North Carolina''. Historical Research Company. page 27.
&lt;/ref&gt; un mercante de Cross Creek, ora [[Fayetteville, Carolina del Nord]], qui viagiava a [[Philadelphia, Pennsylvania]], duo vices per anno pro acquirer benes. John Willcox esseva le filio de Thomas Willcox, cuje molino de papiro in [[Municipio de Concord, Contato de Delaware, Pennsylvania|Municipio de Concord, Contato de Delaware]], fabricava papiro usate per Benjamin Franklin pro su publicationes.&lt;ref&gt;George Willcox 1988. ''John Willcox 1728-1793 of Chester County, Pennsylvania, Cumberland County, North Carolina, and Chatham County, North Carolina''. Historical Research Company. pages 1-2.
&lt;/ref&gt; Husband recipeva assi pamphletos politic de natura patriotic que ille reimprimeva e circulava inter su concitadanos.&lt;ref name=cecil/&gt;

==Rebellion del Regulatores==
In le annos 1760, ille esseva implicate in le resistentia contra le practicas corrupte de officiales governamental predatori—principalmente le advocatos e judices. Ille esseva elegite al assemblea del colonia e parlava contra le abusos governamental. Su historia recorda lo de [[John Wilkes]]. Ille esseva prisionate pro parlar e postea liberate quando un [[turba furiose]] de fermeros armate del interior veniva pro liberar le. Le resistentes se organisava e comenciava a appellar se &quot;Regulatores&quot; proque illes voleva regular le governamento, id est—fortiar lo a obedir le leges. Assi le movimento es cognoscite como le [[Guerra del Regulation|Rebellion del Regulatores]]. Actiones de turba esseva interprendite pro prevenir le pejor abusos del cortes.

Husband negava sempre que ille esseva un Regulator, e de facto, como pacifista, ille non participava in violentia o menacias de violentia. Sed ille esseva un portavoce e un symbolo pro le resistentia. Ille faceva imprimer plure tractatos, le plus cognoscite essente &quot;Shew Yourselves to be Freemen&quot; (1769), &quot;An Impartial Relation of the First and Causes of the Recent Differences in Public Affairs&quot; (1770), e &quot;A Fan For Fanning And A Touchstone For Tryon&quot; (1771). In 1770, Husband esseva [http://projects.newsobserver.com/under_the_dome/faq/who_has_been_expelled_from_the_legislature expellite] del legislatura del stato, ostensibilemente pro [http://projects.newsobserver.com/under_the_dome/herman_husbands_libel_charge libello] sed multo probabilemente debite a su affiliation con le Regulatores.

Quando le officiales del [[Contato de Rowan, Carolina del Nord]], consentiva a decider le disputa inter se e le Regulatores per un committe de arbitratio, Husband esseva seligite pro servir in le committe.&lt;ref name=cecil/&gt;

Husband accompaniava le Regulatores le matino del [[Battalia de Alamance]] (16 de maio 1771) e cercava de effectuar un adjustamento. Vidente que isto esseva impossibile, ille montava su cavallo e se ne ibat, su principios quakero dictante que ille evitava le participation in un combatto.

Un parve corno de pulvere usate per le cosino de Husband, Harmon Cox, in le Battalia de Alamance e plus tarde portate per Husband quando ille fugiva al Contato de Somerset, Pennsylvania, esseva donate al Sito Historic del Stato de Carolina del Nord del Campo de Battalia de Alamance per un descendente, Nick Sheedy, in 2008.

Post que le &quot;rebellion&quot; esseva vincite in le Battalia de Alamance, Husband fugiva a [[Maryland]] sub le nomine &quot;Tuscape Death&quot; e plus tarde se appellava &quot;Old Quaker&quot;. Ille reclamava su proprie nomine aperte solmente post le [[Revolution American]].

Husband continuava su viages tanto physic como metaphysic, stabiliente se finalmente in un area cognoscite como &quot;The Glades&quot; in lo que esseva tunc le [[Contato de Bedford, Pennsylvania]] e plus tarde deveniva parte del [[Contato de Somerset, Pennsylvania]] in [[Pennsylvania Occidental]] e deveniente un predicator millenarista assi como un reformator politic. Ille appellava pro un [[taxation progressive]], papiro-moneta, e, como proponente de un major participation del gente commun in le governamento assi como in le religion, plus democratia. In 1782 ille publicava un pamphleto titulate &quot;Proposals to Amend and Perfect the Policy of the Government of the United States of America&quot; ubi ille argumentava in favor de districtos legislative plus parve e legislaturas pro cata contato pro maximisar le influentia del votantes. Pro le prime electiones federal in 1788 Husband argumentava in favor de eliger congressistas in districtos in loco del methodo de tote le stato que esseva usate.

==Rebellion del Whiskey==
Su natura franc e su reputation de radicalismo le traheva in le [[Rebellion del Whiskey]] (1794), ubi ille serviva como delegato al reuniones de Parkinson’s Ferry e [[Brownsville, Pennsylvania|Redstone]] tentante moderar le resistentia violente al imposto de consumo super le whiskey defendite per le Secretario del Tresor [[Alexander Hamilton]]. Ille es anque associate con le erection de un [[polo de libertate]] in Brunerstown (hodie [[Somerset, Pennsylvania]]) in le [[placia del citate]], adornate con un [[insignia]] proclamante, &quot;Libertate e Necun Imposto de Consumo&quot;.

Quando le truppas federal marchava ultra le [[Montes Allegheny]], ostensibilemente pro supprimer le revolta, illes trovava necun revoltante sed un manco de provisiones lo que los duceva a furar de fermeros local, de lo que illes acquireva le nomine ignominiose de &quot;Armea de Melones de Aqua&quot; (Watermelon Army). Le fortias federal arrestava suspectos, includente Husband, qui esseva specificamente cercate. Le detenutos esseva tenite in conditiones miserabile e postea marchate retro al est pro judicio. Ille esseva judicate pro traition, sed acquitite. Amicos intercedeva pro assecurar le liberation de Husband.&lt;ref name=cecil/&gt;

==Morte==
Post passar circa sex menses in prision, al etate de 70 annos, Herman Husband moriva circa le 19 de junio 1795, in un taverna extra Philadelphia, durante su viage a domo.&lt;ref name=&quot;Jones&quot;&gt;{{cite web |last1=Jones |first1=Mark H. |title=Herman Husband |website=NCPedia|url=https://www.ncpedia.org/biography/husband-or-husbands|year=1988|accessdate=May 9, 2019}}&lt;/ref&gt; Su sanitate se habeva deteriorate durante su tempore in prision. Le loco de su sepultura es incognite.&lt;ref name=&quot;Jones&quot;/&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{cite news | url=https://archives.post-gazette.com/clip/63100337/toscape-death/ | title=Toscape Death | newspaper=The Pittsburgh Press | date=6 November 1966 | page=202 }}&lt;/ref&gt; Su descendente esseva le Admiral del Marina del SUA [[Husband E. Kimmel]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=York Co. grandson battles to clear admiral's name |url=https://www.heraldonline.com/latest-news/article12279821.html}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==Referentias==
{{reflist}}

==Fontes==
* {{cite web|url=http://www.northcarolinahistory.org/encyclopedia/55/entry|publisher=North Carolina History Project|title=Herman Husband|author=Carney, Richard|accessdate=May 9, 2019|archive-date=March 13, 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160313201658/http://www.northcarolinahistory.org/encyclopedia/55/entry/|url-status=dead}}
* {{cite web|url=http://historymatters.gmu.edu/d/6233/|publisher=History Matters|title=Shew Yourselves to be Freemen&quot;: Herman Husband and the North Carolina Regulators, 1769|accessdate=May 9, 2019}}
* Hogeland, William. ''The Whiskey Rebellion: George Washington, Alexander Hamilton, and the Frontier Rebels Who Challenged America's Newfound Sovereignty''. New York: Scribner, 2006. {{ISBN|0-7432-5490-2}}.

{{DEFAULTSORT:Husband, Herman}}
[[Category:Nascentias in 1724]]
[[Category:Mortes in 1795]]
[[Category:Resistentes de impostos american]]
[[Category:Prisioneros e detenutos american]]
[[Category:Gente del Carolina del Nord colonial]]
[[Category:Gente repudiate per le quakeros]]
[[Category:Membros expellite del Assemblea General de Carolina del Nord]]
[[Category:Gente del Contato de Cecil, Maryland]]
[[Category:Gente del Rebellion del Whiskey]]
[[Category:Gente del Contato de Randolph, Carolina del Nord]]
[[Category:Activistas de Carolina del Nord]]
[[Category:Gente de Siler City, Carolina del Nord]]
[[Category:Politicos american del seculo 18]]
[[Category:Prisioneros e detenutos del governamento federal del Statos Unite del seculo 18]]
[[Category:Prisioneros e detenutos del armea del Statos Unite]]
[[Category:Gente acquitite de traition]]
[[Category:Fermeros de Carolina del Nord]]</text>
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  <page>
    <title>Conflicto diplomatic inter le Statos Unite e le Sancte Sede de 2026</title>
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      <comment>Pagina create con “{{Infobox/articulo/generic}} In januario 2026 surgeva un '''conflicto diplomatic inter le [[Statos Unite]] e le [[Sancte Sede]]''',&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.lavanguardia.com/internacional/20260409/11509694/washington-presiona-vaticano-agita-fantasma-cisma.html|titulo=Washington pressiona le Vaticano e agita le phantasma de un schisma|accessodata=2026-04-14|cognomine=Olivo|nom=Francesco|data=2026-04-09|sito_web=La Vanguardia}}&lt;/ref&gt; le institution que governa le...”</comment>
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In januario 2026 surgeva un '''conflicto diplomatic inter le [[Statos Unite]] e le [[Sancte Sede]]''',&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.lavanguardia.com/internacional/20260409/11509694/washington-presiona-vaticano-agita-fantasma-cisma.html|titulo=Washington pressiona le Vaticano e agita le phantasma de un schisma|accessodata=2026-04-14|cognomine=Olivo|nom=Francesco|data=2026-04-09|sito_web=La Vanguardia}}&lt;/ref&gt; le institution que governa le [[Citate del Vaticano]] e tamben le [[Ecclesia catholic]]. Le tensiones se discatenava per le condemnationes del [[papa]] [[Leon XIV]], initialmente con un tono indirecte, al actiones militar e al [[politica externe del Statos Unite]] sub le mandato del [[Presidente del Statos Unite|presidente]] [[Donald Trump]], e se intensificava significativemente con le initio del [[Guerra del Statos Unite e Israel contra Iran|guerra con Iran in 2026]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.bbc.com/mundo/articles/cjr9qvxxel2o|titulo=Le 3 thematicas clave in le centro del disputa inter Trump e le papa Leon XIV|accessodata=2026-04-14|data=2026-04-13|sito_web=BBC News Mundo}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Antecedentes ==
Le catholicos statounitese supportava majoritariemente Trump durante le [[electiones presidential del Statos Unite de 2024]].&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot;&gt;{{Cita noticia|cognomine=Timotija|nom=Filip|data=2026-04-09|titulo=Pentagon denies threatening Vatican during January meeting with Holy See’s diplomat|url=https://thehill.com/policy/defense/5824857-pentagon-denies-threats-vatican/|url_archivo=http://web.archive.org/web/20260410052241/https://thehill.com/policy/defense/5824857-pentagon-denies-threats-vatican/|data_archivo=2026-04-10|accessodata=2026-04-13|opera=The Hill|lingua=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt; Leon XIV es le prime papa statounitese, eligite in maio 2025 post le [[conclave de 2025|conclave de dicte anno]];&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|cognomine=Faiola|nom=Anthony|titulo=Leo XIV, elevated by Francis, becomes first American pope|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/2025/05/08/pope-leo-robert-prevost-conclave-catholic/|sito_web=The Washington Post|data=8 de maio 2025|accessodata=14 de april 2026}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.reduno.com.bo/internacional/leon-xiv-el-segundo-papa-americano-que-paso-gran-parte-de-su-vida-en-peru-202558132635|titulo=Leon XIV, le secunde Papa american qui passava un grande parte de su vita in Peru|accessodata=2026-04-14|cognomine=Suárez Vargas|nom=Martín|sito_web=Red Uno}}&lt;/ref&gt; Trump reageva positivemente al election e declarava que haber un papa statounitese era un grande honor.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://rpp.pe/peru/actualidad/de-chicago-a-chiclayo-la-embajada-de-eeuu-en-peru-celebra-la-eleccion-del-papa-leon-xiv-noticia-1633381|titulo=“De Chicago a Chiclayo”: le Ambassada del Statos Unite in Peru celebra le election del papa Leon XIV|accessodata=2026-04-14|cognomine=Astonitas|nom=Ernesto|data=2025-05-08|sito_web=rpp.pe}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ante le ruptura, Leon non era cognoscite pro haber un tono de confrontation politic, a differentia de su predecessor, le papa [[Papa Francisco|Francisco]]; tamen, a fines de 2025, ille habeva comenciate a criticar le tractamento del [[Secunde presidentia de Donald Trump|administration Trump]] verso le [[Immigration irregular in le Statos Unite|immigrantes sin documentos]] e le commentarios hostile de Trump verso le paises europee.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.bbc.com/mundo/articles/cwyk6vwnqr9o|titulo=Le papa Leon XIV face le criticas le plus dur contra Trump depost que ille comenciava su pontificato|accessodata=2026-04-14|data=2025-11-06|sito_web=BBC News Mundo}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Eventos ==
Tras le [[Attacco statounitese a Venezuela de 2026|intervention militar del Statos Unite in Venezuela]] le 3 de januario, le papa Leon XIV e functionarios del Vaticano exprimeva lor preoccupation pro le actiones del administration Trump.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.vaticannews.va/es/papa/news/2026-01/papa-leon-xiv-angelus-llamamientos-4-ene-26-venezuela.html|titulo=Le Papa super Venezuela: superar le violentia e garantir le soberanitate|fechaacceso=2026-04-14|sitioweb=Vatican News}}&lt;/ref&gt; Le papa criticava indirectemente le intervention pro le prime vice le 9 de januario, quando ille diceva que un «diplomatia que promove le dialogo e cerca le consenso inter tote le partes es reimplaciate per [[Lege del plus forte|un diplomatia basate super le fortia]]» durante le recitation del [[Angelus]] de ille dominica.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.aciprensa.com/noticias/120879/papa-leon-xiv-condena-el-entusiasmo-belico-y-el-debil-multilateralismo-en-discurso-a-diplomaticos|titulo=Leon XIV condemna le “enthusiasmo bellic” e le debile multilateralismo in discurso a diplomatas|fechaacceso=2026-04-14|sitioweb=ACI Prensa}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://newsroom.ap.org/editorial-photos-videos/detail?itemid=952f195be80e487ba926cb18d9b110a9&amp;mediatype=video|titulo=Pope Leo XIV critiques U.S., Russian and other military incursions in sovereign countries|fechaacceso=2026-04-13|fecha=9 de januario de 2026|sitioweb=Associated Press}}&lt;/ref&gt; Le 22 de januario, functionarios del [[Departimento de Defensa del Statos Unite|Departimento de Defensa del Statos Unite]] recipeva le cardinal [[Christophe Pierre]], qui in ille momento era le ambassator del Sancte Sede in le Statos Unite; le medio de communication ''[[The Washington Post]]'' describeva le reunion como «atypic», signalante que le functionarios del Ecclesia rarmente se reuni con le Departimento de Defensa.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.romereports.com/2026/04/09/leon-xiv-recibe-al-nuevo-nuncio-de-eeuu-en-mitad-de-los-rumores-de-amenazas-del-pentagono/|titulo=Leon XIV recipe le nove nuncio de SUA in medio del rumores de menacias del Pentagono|fechaacceso=2026-04-14|fecha=2026-04-09|sitioweb=Rome Reports}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Un reporto de april de 2026 del editorial ''[[The Free Press]]'' informava que le [[subsecretario de Guerra pro Politica del Statos Unite]], [[Elbridge Colby]], habeva convocate Pierre a un «conferentia» a portas claudite e «sin precedentes» in [[Le Pentagono]].&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot;&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.thefp.com/p/why-the-vatican-and-the-white-house|titulo=Why the Vatican and the White House Are on the Outs|fechaacceso=|autor=Ferraresi|nombre=Mattia|fecha=6 de april de 2026|sitioweb=The Free Press|idioma=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://legrandcontinent.eu/es/2026/04/10/al-evocar-el-cautiverio-del-papa-en-avinon-esta-anunciando-la-administracion-trump-una-escalada-de-tension-con-respecto-a-la-iglesia-catolica/|titulo=Al evocar le captivitate del papa in Avignon, es que le administration Trump annuncia un escalation con respecto al Ecclesia catholic?|fechaacceso=2026-04-14|apellido=florent|fecha=2026-04-10|sitioweb=Le Grand Continent}}&lt;/ref&gt; Secundo le reporto, Colby, conjunctemente con varie collegas, approfitava del reunion pro criticar le declarationes previe del papa del 9 de januario e diceva a Pierre que le Statos Unite «ha le poter militar pro facer lo que illo vole, e que le Ecclesia facerea ben in poner se de su latere». Un altere functionario supositivemente invocava le [[papato de Avignon]], un periodo durante le [[seculo 14|seculo XIV]] in le qual le [[Regno de Francia|monarchia francese]] utilisava su poter militar pro controlar le papato, comenciante con le arrestation del papa [[Bonifacio VIII]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.lajornadamaya.mx/opinion/261458/la-administracion-trump-y-su-aparente-amenaza-al-vaticano|titulo=La administración Trump y su aparente amenaza al Vaticano|fechaacceso=2026-04-14|apellido=Lliteras|nombre=Eduardo|sitioweb=www.lajornadamaya.mx|idioma=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; Le reporto etiam signalava que le papa Leon XIV poterea non visitar le Statos Unite durante le secunde mandato de Donald Trump.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.independentespanol.com/politica/ee-uu/papa-laon-visita-eeuu-presidente-trump-b2954653.html|titulo=Reporte: Papa León no viajaría a EE. UU. mientras Trump siga en la Casa Blanca|fechaacceso=2026-04-14|fecha=2026-04-09|sitioweb=Independent Español}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Durante le mense de april, tanto le Departimento de Defensa como varie organismos del Vaticano emitteva communicates affirmante que le reportos que allegava un reunion de confrontation era false.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://maldita.es/desinfo/20260413/el-pentagono-amenaza-al-papa/|titulo=Qué sabemos sobre si funcionarios del Pentágono “amenazaron al Vaticano”...|fechaacceso=2026-04-14|fecha=2026-04-13|sitioweb=Maldita.es}}&lt;/ref&gt; Le vice-presidente del Statos Unite, [[J. D. Vance]], catholic, diceva que ille non era secur de lo que veritabilmente occurreva durante le reunion e exprimeva su desiderio de parlar con Pierre a iste respecto.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://bitacora.com.uy/jd-vance-confrontado-con-un-cronica-segun-el-cual-el-pentagono-supuestamente-amenazo-al-vaticano-con-fuerza-marcial/|titulo=JD Vance confrontado con un crónica según el cual el Pentágono supuestamente amenazó al Vaticano con fuerza marcial}}&lt;/ref&gt; Un functionario del Vaticano lo habeva qualificate previemente como un reunion «inusual», «ubi le distantia inter le Vaticano e le Statos Unite es evidente e clar»; un altere functionario del Ecclesia diceva que le conversation non habeva involvite menacias contra le Vaticano ni un mention del papato de Avignon, e que illo simplemente consisteva in le facto que le Vaticano exprimeva su proprie punctos de vista al parte statounitese.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.tvazteca.com/aztecanoticias/fue-real-amenaza-estados-unidos-enviado-vaticano-declaraciones-papa-leon-xiv/|titulo=¿Estados Unidos amenazó al enviado del Vaticano por declaraciones del Papa León XIV? Esto dice el Pentágono|fechaacceso=2026-04-14|apellido=Castillo|nombre=Viridiana|fecha=2026-04-10|sitioweb=Azteca Noticias}}&lt;/ref&gt;

=== Guerra de Iran de 2026 ===
[[File:Donald Trump condemns Pope Leo XIV.png|right|thumb|Publication de Trump in Truth Social del 12 de april de 2026 condemnante [[Leon XIV]]]]
Le papa ha condemnate le guerra del Statos Unite e [[Israel]] contra Iran depost que illo comenciava le 28 de februario de 2026,&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.lasexta.com/noticias/internacional/trump-arremete-papa-leon-xiv-ser-debil-terrible-sus-criticas-conflictos-iran-venezuela-deberia-ponerse-pilas_2026041369dc8045b7e0a27eb9959501.html|titulo=Trump arremete contra el papa León XIV por ser “débil” tras sus críticas por los conflictos en Irán y Venezuela: “Debería dejar de complacer a la izquierda radical”|fechaacceso=2026-04-14|fecha=2026-04-13|sitioweb=LaSexta}}&lt;/ref&gt; intensificante le breca inter le governamento statounitese e le Sancte Sede.&lt;ref name=&quot;:4&quot;&gt;{{Cita noticia|apellidos=Akinwotu|nombre=Emmanuel|fecha=2026-04-13|titulo=Pope Leo brushes off Trump criticism amid growing Vatican–U.S. tensions over Iran war|url=https://www.npr.org/2026/04/13/nx-s1-5780996/pope-leo-begins-tour-across-africa-row-with-trump-iran-war|fechaacceso=2026-04-13|obra=NPR|idioma=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; Le secretario de Guerra del Statos Unite, [[Pete Hegseth]], ha presentate repetitemente le effortio bellic como divinamente ordinate, a lo que le papa se haberea opponite repetitemente.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.democracynow.org/es/2026/3/30/titulares/pope_leo_rebukes_defense_secretary_pete_hegseth_during_palm_sunday_mass|titulo=El papa León XIV reprende al secretario de Defensa de EE.UU., Pete Hegseth, durante la misa del Domingo de Ramos|fechaacceso=2026-04-14|sitioweb=Democracy Now!}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Le [[Dominica de Ramos]], 29 de martio, le papa affirmava que [[Deo in le christianismo|Deo]] «non audi le preces de illes qui face le guerra», citante le versiculo [[Isaias 1|Isaias 1:15]]: «Ben que vos multiplica le preces, io non audira; vostre manos es plen de sanguine».&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.rtve.es/noticias/20260329/misa-domingo-ramos-2026-papa-leon-xiv-vaticano-directo-video/17000259.shtml|titulo=El papa hace una llamamiento a la paz en su primer Domingo de Ramos: “¡Depongan las armas!”|fechaacceso=2026-04-14|fecha=2026-03-29|sitioweb=RTVE.es}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.elperiodico.com/es/internacional/20260329/papa-leon-guerra-iran-israel-estados-unidos-misa-domingo-ramos-oriente-proximo-128553463|titulo=El Papa, en la Misa del Domingo de Ramos: “No se puede utilizar a Dios para justificar la guerra”|fechaacceso=2026-04-14|fecha=2026-03-29|sitioweb=El Periódico}}&lt;/ref&gt; Postea, le [[Pascha|Dominica de Pascha]], durante le benediction ''[[Urbi et orbi]]'' del 5 de april, ille declarava: «Que illes qui ha armas lo depone! Que illes qui ha le poter de dechaenar guerras elige le pace! Non un pace imponite per le fortia, sed mediante le dialogo! Non con le desiderio de dominar le alteres, sed de incontrar nos con illes!».&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.vaticannews.va/es/papa/news/2026-04/papa-leon-xiv-mensaje-pascua-urbi-et-orbi-2026-vigilia-oracion.html|titulo=Urbi et Orbi, el Papa: Que callen las armas y cambien los corazones|fechaacceso=2026-04-14|fecha=2026-04-05|sitioweb=Vatican News}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.infobae.com/america/mundo/2026/04/05/el-llamado-del-papa-leon-xiv-en-pascuas-que-quienes-tienen-el-poder-de-desatar-guerras-elijan-la-paz/|titulo=El llamado del papa León XIV en Pascuas: “Que quienes tienen el poder de desatar guerras elijan la paz”|fechaacceso=2026-04-14|fecha=2026-04-05|sitioweb=Infobae}}&lt;/ref&gt; 

Le 7 de april, Trump lanceava un menacia contra Iran, affirmante que «tote le civilisation [irani] morira iste nocte e nunquam retornara», a minus que Iran reaperiva le stricto de Ormuz. Esseva le papa qui condemnava le menacia como «inacceptabile».&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita noticia|titulo=El papa León XIV lanzó una dura reprimenda a Trump|url=https://www.nytimes.com/es/2026/04/08/espanol/mundo/papa-leon-iv-iran-trump.html|periodico=The New York Times|fecha=2026-04-08|fechaacceso=2026-04-14|issn=0362-4331|nombre=Ephrat|apellidos=Livni}}&lt;/ref&gt; Le 11 de april, durante un vigilia pro le pace in le Citate del Vaticano convocat per le proprie papa, le pontifice declarava que un «illusion de omnipotentia» stimulava le instabilitate global e peteva que se priorisara le diplomatia super le escalation militar.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.dw.com/es/papa-le%C3%B3n-xiv-arremete-contra-l%C3%ADderes-mundiales-basta-ya-de-la-guerra/a-76750581|titulo=Papa León XIV a líderes mundiales: “¡Basta ya de la guerra!”|fechaacceso=2026-04-14|sitioweb=dw.com}}&lt;/ref&gt;
[[File:AI-Generated Image depicting Donald Trump as Jesus Christ.jpg|thumb|[[Arte de inteligentia artificial|Imagine generate per IA]] de Trump como Jesus publicate in [[Truth Social]], que esseva eliminate pauc post.]]
Le die sequente, 12 de april, Trump condemnava Leon, accusante le de poner se del latere de Iran e de esser a favor del uso de bombas nucleari per le stato irani, exigente que ille cessara de criticar le politica statounitese e affirmante que ille deberea occupar se de insultos religiose e non de affaires politic.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.lavozdegalicia.es/noticia/internacional/2026/04/13/trump-carga-contra-papa-leon-xiv-debil-materia-delincuencia-pesimo-politica-exterior/00031776065787380933551.htm|titulo=Trump carga contra el papa León XIV por ser «débil en materia de delincuencia y pésimo en política exterior»|fechaacceso=2026-04-14|fecha=2026-04-13|sitioweb=La Voz de Galicia}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ille etiam suggereva que Leon habeva essite eligite illegitime e que le Ecclesia Catholic solmente lo habeva installate como un contra-peso statounitese.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.romereports.com/2026/04/13/trump-tacha-al-papa-de-debil-y-se-atribuye-su-eleccion-en-el-conclave-si-yo-no-estuviera-no-estaria-en-el-vaticano/|titulo=Trump tacha al papa de “débil” y se atribuye su elección en el cónclave: “Si yo no estuviera, no estaría en el Vaticano”|fechaacceso=2026-04-14|fecha=2026-04-13|sitioweb=Rome Reports}}&lt;/ref&gt; In responsa, le sacerdote Antonio Spadaro, subsecretario del [[Dicasterio pro le Cultura e le Education|Dicasterio de Cultura e Education]] del Vaticano, diceva que le declarationes de Trump reflecteva su «impotentia» ante le «voce moral» del Vaticano contra le guerra. Al mesme tempore, tres cardinales statounitese appareva conjunctemente in television pro manifestar se contra le guerra, affirmante que illo non era justificat per le doctrina catholic.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.religiondigital.org/spadaro/spadaro-ataque-trump-papa-politico-usa-guerra-leon-xiv_132_1449744.html|titulo=Spadaro sobre el ataque de Trump al Papa: &quot;Cuando el poder político se ensaña contra una voz moral, es porque no logra contenerla&quot;|fechaacceso=2026-04-14|apellido=sj|nombre=Antonio Spadaro|fecha=2026-04-13|sitioweb=Religión Digital}}&lt;/ref&gt; In plus, Trump etiam publicava un [[Arte de inteligentia artificial|imagine generate per IA]] de se ipse como [[Jesus de Nazareth|Jesus]],&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.abc.es/internacional/trump-presenta-jesuscristo-imagen-creada-ia-sanar-20260413110511-nt.html|titulo=Trump se presenta como Jesucristo en una imagen creada con IA después de criticar al Papa por la guerra de Irán|fechaacceso=2026-04-14|apellido=Sbai|nombre=Dounia|fecha=2026-04-13|sitioweb=Diario ABC}}&lt;/ref&gt; lo que generava un forte reaction negative de multe organisationes catholic statounitese e mesmo de alicun gruppos evangelic.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.independentespanol.com/noticias/eeuu/muchos-catolicos-de-eeuu-estan-consternados-por-ataque-de-trump-contra-primer-papa-estadounidense-b2957003.html|titulo=Muchos católicos de EEUU están consternados por ataque de Trump contra primer papa estadounidense|fechaacceso=2026-04-14|fecha=2026-04-14|sitioweb=Independent Español}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Le 13 de april, quando ille se dirigeva in visita a Algeria, le papa affirmava que ille non habeva «necun temor del administration Trump» e que ille non voleva entrar in un debato con ille, sed plus tarde ille addeva: «Io non crede que le message del [[Evangelio]] debe esser malinterpretate como lo face alicun personas».&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.ondacero.es/noticias/mundo/leon-xiv-dice-tener-miedo-trump-sanchez-respalda-algunos-siembran-guerras-papa-paz_2026041369dd1333b7e0a27eb9964ba0.html|titulo=León XIV dice no tener miedo a Trump y Sánchez le respalda: &quot;Algunos siembran guerras, el papa la paz&quot;|fechaacceso=2026-04-14|fecha=2026-04-13|sitioweb=OndaCero}}&lt;/ref&gt; Intertanto, Vance declarava que Leon deberea mantener se al margine del affaires statounitese, sed etiam diceva que ille non se preoccupava del disputa e que era natural que ambe partes «discrepava in questiones substantive de tempore in tempore».&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://voz.us/es/politica/260414/34882/jd-vance-rompe-silencio-sobre-criticas-donald-trump-papa-leon-veces-discrepar-temas-politica-publica.html|titulo=JD Vance rompe el silencio sobre las críticas de Donald Trump al papa León: “A veces vamos a discrepar en temas de política pública”|fechaacceso=2026-04-14|apellido=Rondón|nombre=Emmanuel Alejandro|fecha=2026-04-14|sitioweb=VOZ News}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Le 14 de april, Trump condemnava le prima ministra italian [[Giorgia Meloni]] post que illa habeva defendite le papa e qualificate le commentarios de Trump como «inacceptabile», dicente: «Io pensava que illa era coragiose; io me equivocava».&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.vozpopuli.com/internacional/fin-de-la-luna-de-miel-de-trump-y-meloni-la-ruptura-de-un-romance-con-el-papa-como-linea-roja.html|titulo=Fin de la 'luna de miel' de Trump y Meloni: la ruptura de un romance con el Papa como línea roja|fechaacceso=2026-04-15|apellido=Carrasco|nombre=Lupe|fecha=2026-04-15|sitioweb=Vozpopuli}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.pagina12.com.ar/2026/04/14/donald-trump-arremetio-contra-giorgia-meloni-por-defender-al-papa-leon-xiv/|titulo=Donald Trump arremetió contra Giorgia Meloni por defender al papa León XIV|fechaacceso=2026-04-15|fecha=2026-04-14|sitioweb=Página{{!}}12}}&lt;/ref&gt; D'altere parte, Trump continuava insister super su criticas al pontifice, affirmante: «Es que vos pote dicer le que Iran ha occidite {{esd|42 000}} innocentes?», referente se al protestas que occurreva in januario.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.lasexta.com/noticias/internacional/trump-insiste-sus-criticas-papa-leon-xiv-pueden-decir-que-iran-matado-42000-inocentes_2026041569df2a45097ebe16ad7929b8.html|titulo=Trump insiste en sus críticas al papa León XIV: “¿Le pueden decir que Irán ha matado a 42.000 inocentes?”|fechaacceso=2026-04-15|fecha=2026-04-15|sitioweb=LaSexta}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Le 16 de april, le administration Trump resecava le financiation de [[Caritates Catholic]] del [[Archidiocese de Miami]], in particular claudente un programma que adjutava le filios de immigrantes sin documentos como parte de un reduction plus ample del financiation federal pro tal programmas. Intertanto, le episcopos statounitese emitteva un communicate affirmante que Leon parlava como representante de Jesus e que su commentarios es in linea con le inseniamento catholic que le guerra solmente se justifica «in legitime defensa, un vice que ha fallite tote le effortios de pace».&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://elpais.com/us/migracion/2026-04-16/trump-cancela-un-contrato-millonario-con-una-organizacion-benefica-catolica-en-miami-que-atiende-a-menores-migrantes.html|titulo=Trump cancela un contrato millonario con una organización benéfica católica en Miami que atiende a menores migrantes|fechaacceso=2026-04-25|apellido=Fernández|nombre=Abel|fecha=2026-04-16|sitioweb=El País US}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://forbes.com.mx/trump-retira-fondos-para-una-organizacion-benefica-catolica-que-ayuda-a-ninos-migrantes-en-medio-de-enfrentamientos-con-el-papa-leon-xiv/|titulo=Trump retira fondos para una organización benéfica católica que ayuda a niños migrantes en medio de enfrentamientos con el Papa León XIV|fechaacceso=2026-04-25|apellido=Murray|nombre=Conor|fecha=2026-04-16|sitioweb=Forbes México}}&lt;/ref&gt; In plus, un persona non identificate faceva un false menacia de bomba al domo del fratre de Leon, John Prevost, in [[New Lenox (Illinois)|New Lenox]], [[Illinois]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://as.com/us/actualidad/amenaza-de-bomba-sacude-chicago-investigan-casa-del-hermano-del-papa-leon-xvi-f202604-n/|titulo=Amenaza de bomba sacude Chicago: investigan casa del hermano del papa León XVI|fechaacceso=2026-04-25|apellido=Arellano|nombre=Bryan|fecha=2026-04-16|sitioweb=Diario AS}}&lt;/ref&gt; Trump affirmava a varie jornalistas que era necessari que Leon comprendeva que Iran era un «menacia pro le mundo», sed etiam signalava: «io vole que ille dice lo que ille vole, sed io pote esser in desacuerdo».&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.france24.com/es/ee-uu-y-canad%C3%A1/20260417-la-arremetida-de-trump-contra-el-papa-qu%C3%A9-hay-detr%C3%A1s-y-qu%C3%A9-le-puede-costar|titulo=La arremetida de Trump contra el papa: ¿qué hay detrás y qué le puede costar?|fechaacceso=2026-04-25|fecha=2026-04-17|sitioweb=France 24}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ille etiam diceva que «io ha nihil contra le papa. Su fratre es [[MAGA]] usque al fin».&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.europapress.es/internacional/noticia-trump-insiste-no-tiene-nada-contra-papa-puedo-estar-desacuerdo-tengo-derecho-20260416211017.html|titulo=Trump insiste en que “not tiene nada en contra del Papa”: “Puedo estar en desacuerdo, tengo derecho”|fechaacceso=2026-04-25|fecha=2026-04-16|sitioweb=Europa Press}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Le pontifice, in un homilia durante un [[Viage apostolic de Leon XIV a Algeria, Camerun, Angola e Guinea Equatorial|visita]] a [[Camerun]], affirmava que le mundo era «assolate per un manata de tyrannos» e per illes qui manipulava «le proprie nomine de [[Deo]]» pro lor proprie beneficio, «trahente lo sacrate al obscuritate e al immunditia».&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.bbc.com/mundo/articles/cql7pz71ky5o|titulo=El Papa carga contra a los “tiranos que asolan el mundo” y gastan miles de millones en guerras tras su disputa con Trump|fechaacceso=2026-04-25|fecha=2026-04-16|sitioweb=BBC News Mundo}}&lt;/ref&gt; Posteriormente, Leon signalava que su discurso habeva essite scripte duo septimanas antea, «multo ante que le presidente commentara super me e super le message de pace que io promove».&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.dw.com/es/papa-le%C3%B3n-xiv-desde-camer%C3%BAn-el-mundo-est%C3%A1-siendo-destruido-por-unos-pocos-tiranos/a-76809210|titulo=Papa: “El mundo está siendo destruido por pocos tiranos”|fechaacceso=2026-04-25|sitioweb=dw.com}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Le 18 de april, tanto le papa como [[J. D. Vance|JD Vance]] argumentava que le medios de communication habeva malinterpretate le ruptura. Leon declarava al medios que «Il ha habite un narrativa que non ha essite accurate in tote su aspectos… Grande parte de lo que se ha scripte depost ha essite plus tosto un commentario super commentarios, tentante interpretar lo que se ha dicte».&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.eltiempo.com/cultura/gente/papa-leon-xiv-niega-intencion-de-debatir-con-donald-trump-tras-polemica-por-sus-declaraciones-se-ha-difundido-cierta-narrativa-no-del-todo-exacta-3549057|titulo=Papa León XIV niega intención de debatir con Donald Trump tras polémica por sus declaraciones: “Se ha difundido cierta narrativa, no del todo exacta”|fechaacceso=2026-04-25|apellido=Guerrero|nombre=Jos|fecha=2026-04-19|sitioweb=El Tiempo}}&lt;/ref&gt; Leon addeva que ille non era del toto interessate in debater con Trump.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://sipse.com/mundo/no-me-interesa-leon-xiv-aclara-no-quiere-pelear-trump-507753.html|titulo=‘No me interesa’: León XIV aclara que no quiere pelear con Trump|fechaacceso=2026-04-25|fecha=2026-04-18|sitioweb=sipse.com}}&lt;/ref&gt; Vance respondeva pauc post, scribente in [[Twitter|X]]: «Io aggradece al Papa Leon que ille ha dicte isto. Ben que le narrativa del medios constantemente fomenta le conflicto —e si, il ha habite e habera disaccordos real— le realitate es habitualmente multo plus complexe… Ille essera in nostre preces, e io spera que nos essera in le sue».&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://infovaticana.com/2026/04/19/vance-agradece-a-leon-xiv-y-subraya-la-complejidad-del-debate-sobre-la-guerra/|titulo=Vance agradece a León XIV y subraya la complejidad del debate sobre la guerra|fechaacceso=2026-04-25|fecha=2026-04-19|sitioweb=INFOVATICANA}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.ansa.it/americalatina/noticia/mundo/2026/04/19/vance-agradece-al-papa-hay-desacuerdos-pero-la-realidad-es-compleja_61642da3-8bce-4994-a1dc-f6cb25a4cc8d.html|titulo=Vance agradece al Papa: “Hay desacuerdos, pero la reality es compleja”|fechaacceso=2026-04-25|fecha=2026-04-19|sitioweb=Agenzia ANSA|idioma=it}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Analyse ==
Marco Politi, observator e autor de longe trajectoria in le Vaticano, affirmava que: «On debe remontar se al [[Etate Media]], quando reges e imperatores clamava contra le papa in Roma e lo qualificava de false. Non existe necun altere exemplo recente simile».&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://caracol.com.co/2026/04/13/ataque-del-presidente-trump-al-papa-leon-xiv-es-un-error-politico-muy-grave-marco-politi/|titulo=“Ataque del presidente Trump al papa León XIV es un error político muy grave”: Marco Politi|fechaacceso=2026-04-14|apellido=Castro|nombre=María José|fecha=2026-04-13|sitioweb=Caracol Radio}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Alicun observatores ha affirmate que le [[Blancos statounitese|blancos statounitese]] conservatrice [[Ecclesia catholic in le Statos Unite|catholic]], un gruppo clave de votantes del [[Partito Republicano (Statos Unite)|Partito Republicano]], poterea sentir se alienate per le confrontation de Trump con le papa.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.religiondigital.org/leon-xiv/faggioli-ataque-trump-leon-xiv-eeuu-catolicismo_1_1449849.html|titulo=Faggioli, sobre el ataque de Trump a León XIV “El catolicismo de EEUU es el catalizador de la crisis”|fechaacceso=2026-04-14|fecha=2026-04-13|sitioweb=Religión Digital}}&lt;/ref&gt; Elise Ann Allen, autora de un biographia del papa, declarava: «[Trump] se rende conto que Leon emerge como un figura global plus forte, e ille tenta recordar al catholicos moderate pro qual motivo illes votava pro ille. Sed eruptiones como iste poterea esser contraproductive, proque illos poterea alienar ancora plus le catholicos moderate indecisive super ille. Si ille tenta recuperar le votantes catholic, isto solmente adjutara le causa del proprie papa, non le sue».&lt;ref name=&quot;:3&quot;&gt;{{Cita noticia|fecha=2026-04-13|titulo=Lambasting Pope Leo, Trump risks alienating conservative Catholics|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/2026/04/13/pope-leo-president-trump-feud/|fechaacceso=2026-04-13|obra=The Washington Post|idioma=en-US|issn=0190-8286}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Reactiones ==
=== Intra le Statos Unite ===

* {{Bandera imagen|United States Conference of Catholic Bishops.svg}} [[Conferentia del Episcopos Catholic del Statos Unite|USCCB]]: Le presidente del conferentia, le archiepiscopo Paul Coakley de [[Oklahoma City]], diceva esser «discoragiate» per le commentarios de [[Donald Trump]] verso [[Leon XIV]], e affirmava: «Le papa Leon non es un rival de Trump; ni ille es un politico. Ille es le Vicario de Christo qui parla ab le veritate del [[Evangelio]] e pro le cura del animas». Le episcopo [[Robert Emmet Barron|Robert Barron]], un eminente [[prelato]] e theologo catholic qui formava parte del Commission de Libertate Religiose de Trump, diceva que le declarationes de Trump era desrespectuose, sed etiam peteva que ambe partes optara pro un dialogo structurate in loco del confrontation public.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.ncronline.org/news/backlash-grows-religious-and-political-leaders-criticize-trumps-comments-pope-leo-xiv|titulo=Trump doubles down on attack on Pope Leo XIV as backlash grows|fechaacceso=2026-04-20|apellido=Fraga|nombre=Brian|sitioweb=National Catholic Reporter|idioma=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* {{Bandera imagen|US Democratic Party Logo.svg}} [[Partito Democrata (Statos Unite)|Partito Democrata]]: Le partito emitteva un communicate in le qual illo affirmava que Trump era «cercante querelas con le Ecclesia Catholic e le papa in loco de facer qualcosa pro meliorar lor vitas, reducer le costo de vita o retornar nostre truppas a casa. Le Statos Unite merita qualcosa de melior».&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.reuters.com/world/pope-leo-issues-warning-democracy-after-trump-criticism-2026-04-14/?utm_source=chatgpt.com|titulo=Pope Leo issues warning on democracy after Trump criticism}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* {{Bandera imagen|Republican Disc.svg}} [[Partito Republicano (Statos Unite)|Partito Republicano]]: [[Mike Johnson (politico)|Mike Johnson]], presidente del [[Camera de Representantes del Statos Unite]], diceva esser «un poco perplexo» per le commentarios de Leon XIV e defendeva Trump, argumentante que le papa era benvenite a condivider su opinion super politica, sed que ille debeva exspectar «alicun responsa politic».&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot; /&gt; Le representante statounitese pro le districto congressional 22 de Texas, [[Troy Nehls]], diceva que Leon deberea «mantener se al margine del politica» e que «nos non elige le papa pro esser presidente».&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot; /&gt;
* Partito del Solidaritate American: Jack Ternan, capite del committe national del partito democrata-christian, accusava Trump de [[blasphemia]] e lo qualificava de «esser un viro de illegalitate» qui «blasphema contra le Senior e attacca le papa pro predicar le evangelio e appellar al pace», vocante su membros a «star conjunctemente con le Principe del Pace contra illes qui crea guerras injuste».&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita noticia|titulo=American Solidarity Party Accuses Trump of Blasphemy in Clash With Pope|url=https://independentpoliticalreport.com/2026/04/american-solidarity-party-calls-trump-blasphemer-over-dispute-with-pope/|fecha=13 de april de 2026|fechaacceso=16 de april de 2026|periodico=Independent Political Report|títulotrad=El Partido Solidaridad Americana acusa a Trump de blasfemia en su conflicto con el Papa|apellidos=Evans|nombre=Jordan Willow|idioma=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;

=== International ===

* {{Bandera|Iran}} [[Iran]]: Le presidente del pais, [[Masud Pezeshkián|Masoud Pezeshkian]] condemnava le attaccos de Trump contra le papa e etiam affirmava que le imagine de se ipse generate per IA per Trump como Jesus esseva &quot;un profanation del propheta del pace e del fraternitate&quot;.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.larazon.es/internacional/iran-cuadra-circulo-defiende-papa-ensalza-profeta-paz-jesus-atacar-trump_2026041369dcff2f9e87c91dbff31b17.html|título=Irán cuadra el círculo: defiende al Papa y ensalza al “profeta de la paz Jesús” para atacar a Trump|fechaacceso=2026-04-14|fecha=2026-04-13|sitioweb=La Razón}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* {{Bandera|Italia}} [[Italia]]: Le prima ministra [[Giorgia Meloni]] diceva que le attaccos de Trump contra Leon XIV esseva &quot;inacceptabile&quot; e affirmava que &quot;esseva correcte e normal que [le papa] demanda le pace e condemna tote le formas de guerra&quot;. Altos cargos politic italian, pro qui le catholicos constitue un electorato clave, etiam faceva declarationes in appoio al papa.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.abc.es/internacional/meloni-cierra-filas-leon-xiv-palabras-trump-20260413194024-nt.html|título=Meloni cierra filas con León XIV: “Las palabras de Trump sobre el Papa son inaceptables”|fechaacceso=2026-04-14|apellido=Albalá|nombre=África|fecha=2026-04-13|sitioweb=Diario ABC}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.infobae.com/america/mundo/2026/04/13/meloni-califico-de-inaceptables-las-palabras-de-trump-contra-el-papa-leon-xiv/|título=Meloni calificó de “inaceptables” las palabras de Trump contra el papa León XIV|fechaacceso=2026-04-14|fecha=2026-04-13|sitioweb=Infobae}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* {{Bandera|Espania}} [[Espania]]: Le presidente del Governamento, [[Pedro Sánchez]], declarava: &quot;Dum alcunes semina le mundo con guerras, Leon XIV semina le pace, con valentia e corage&quot;.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.huffingtonpost.es/virales/pedro-sanchez-utiliza-refran-defender-papa-leon-xiv-ataques-trump-f202604.html|título=Pedro Sánchez tira del refranero español para mostrar su apoyo al papa León XIV tras los ataques de Trump|fechaacceso=2026-04-14|fecha=2026-04-13|sitioweb=ElHuffPost|idioma=}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* {{Bandera|Francia}} [[Francia]]: Le presidente [[Emmanuel Macron]] se positionava a latere de Leon XIV in un reunion con ille, mentionante que &quot;ils comparte un mesme conviction face al divisiones del mundo&quot;, que &quot;le action pro le pace es un deber e un exigentia&quot; e que &quot;Francia se abrira tote le dies al dialogo, le justitia e le fraternitate inter le populos&quot;.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita noticia|título=Emmanuel Macron et Léon XIV estiment que l’action pour la paix est « un devoir et une exigence »|url=https://www.lemonde.fr/international/article/2026/04/10/emmanuel-macron-et-leon-xiv-estiment-que-l-action-pour-la-paix-est-un-devoir-et-une-exigence_6679073_3210.html|fecha=10 de april de 2026|fechaacceso=16 de april de 2026|periódico=[[Le Monde]]|ubicación=Francia|autor=Le Monde e AFP|títulotrad=Emmanuel Macron e Leon XIV considera que le action pro le pace es &quot;un deber e un exigentia&quot;.|idioma=francés}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* {{Bandera|Brasil}} [[Brasil]]: Le presidente del pais, [[Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva]], declarava que &quot;Nemo debe haber timor&quot;, referente se a lo que Trump diceva al papa.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.swissinfo.ch/spa/lula-se-solidariza-con-el-papa-le%c3%b3n-xiv-tras-cr%c3%adticas-de-trump%3a-%22nadie-debe-tener-miedo%22/91255772|título=Lula se solidariza con el Papa León XIV tras críticas de Trump: “Nadie debe tener miedo”|fechaacceso=2026-04-14|fecha=2026-04-14|sitioweb=Swissinfo}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* {{Bandera|Mexico}} [[Mexico]]: Le presidenta [[Claudia Sheinbaum]] faceva un appello al pace in le mundo e appoyava le papa, declarante que &quot;non solmente representa un religion, sed un Stato&quot;.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita noticia|apellidos=López Castro|nombre=Fernanda|título=Sheinbaum respalda al papa León XIV tras declaraciones de Trump: “No solo representa a una religión, sino a un Estado”|url=https://www.infobae.com/mexico/2026/04/13/sheinbaum-respalda-al-papa-leon-xiv-tras-declaraciones-de-trump-no-solo-representa-a-una-religion-sino-a-un-estado/|fecha=13 de april de 2026|fechaacceso=16 de april de 2026|periódico=[[infobae]]|ubicación=México}}&lt;/ref&gt;

{{Referentias}}

[[Categoria:Anticatholicismo in Statos Unite]]
[[Categoria:Leon XIV]]
[[Categoria:Controversias de Donald Trump]]
[[Categoria:Ecclesia catholic e politica]]
[[Categoria:Donald Trump]]
[[Categoria:Wikipedia:Paginas con traductiones non revidite]]
[[Categoria:Relationes Statos Unite-Sancte Sede]]
[[Categoria:Civitate del Vaticano in 2026]]
[[Categoria:Ecclesia catholic in 2026]]
[[Categoria:Statos Unite in 2026]]
[[Categoria:Controversias del secunde administration Trump]]</text>
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In januario 2026 surgeva un '''conflicto diplomatic inter le [[Statos Unite]] e le [[Sancte Sede]]''',&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.lavanguardia.com/internacional/20260409/11509694/washington-presiona-vaticano-agita-fantasma-cisma.html|titulo=Washington pressiona le Vaticano e agita le phantasma de un schisma|accessodata=2026-04-14|cognomine=Olivo|nom=Francesco|data=2026-04-09|sito_web=La Vanguardia}}&lt;/ref&gt; le institution que governa le [[Citate del Vaticano]] e tamben le [[Ecclesia catholic]]. Le tensiones se discatenava per le condemnationes del [[Papa Leon XIV]], initialmente con un tono indirecte, al actiones militar e al [[politica externe del Statos Unite]] sub le mandato del [[Presidente del Statos Unite|presidente]] [[Donald Trump]], e se intensificava significativemente con le initio del [[Guerra del Statos Unite e Israel contra Iran|guerra con Iran in 2026]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.bbc.com/mundo/articles/cjr9qvxxel2o|titulo=Le 3 thematicas clave in le centro del disputa inter Trump e le papa Leon XIV|accessodata=2026-04-14|data=2026-04-13|sito_web=BBC News Mundo}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Antecedentes ==
Le catholicos statounitese supportava majoritariemente Trump durante le [[electiones presidential del Statos Unite de 2024]].&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot;&gt;{{Cita noticia|cognomine=Timotija|nom=Filip|data=2026-04-09|titulo=Pentagon denies threatening Vatican during January meeting with Holy See’s diplomat|url=https://thehill.com/policy/defense/5824857-pentagon-denies-threats-vatican/|url_archivo=http://web.archive.org/web/20260410052241/https://thehill.com/policy/defense/5824857-pentagon-denies-threats-vatican/|data_archivo=2026-04-10|accessodata=2026-04-13|opera=The Hill|lingua=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt; Leon XIV es le prime papa statounitese, eligite in maio 2025 post le [[conclave de 2025|conclave de dicte anno]];&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|cognomine=Faiola|nom=Anthony|titulo=Leo XIV, elevated by Francis, becomes first American pope|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/2025/05/08/pope-leo-robert-prevost-conclave-catholic/|sito_web=The Washington Post|data=8 de maio 2025|accessodata=14 de april 2026}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.reduno.com.bo/internacional/leon-xiv-el-segundo-papa-americano-que-paso-gran-parte-de-su-vida-en-peru-202558132635|titulo=Leon XIV, le secunde Papa american qui passava un grande parte de su vita in Peru|accessodata=2026-04-14|cognomine=Suárez Vargas|nom=Martín|sito_web=Red Uno}}&lt;/ref&gt; Trump reageva positivemente al election e declarava que haber un papa statounitese era un grande honor.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://rpp.pe/peru/actualidad/de-chicago-a-chiclayo-la-embajada-de-eeuu-en-peru-celebra-la-eleccion-del-papa-leon-xiv-noticia-1633381|titulo=“De Chicago a Chiclayo”: le Ambassada del Statos Unite in Peru celebra le election del papa Leon XIV|accessodata=2026-04-14|cognomine=Astonitas|nom=Ernesto|data=2025-05-08|sito_web=rpp.pe}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ante le ruptura, Leon non era cognoscite pro haber un tono de confrontation politic, a differentia de su predecessor, le papa [[Papa Francisco|Francisco]]; tamen, a fines de 2025, ille habeva comenciate a criticar le tractamento del [[Secunde presidentia de Donald Trump|administration Trump]] verso le [[Immigration irregular in le Statos Unite|immigrantes sin documentos]] e le commentarios hostile de Trump verso le paises europee.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.bbc.com/mundo/articles/cwyk6vwnqr9o|titulo=Le papa Leon XIV face le criticas le plus dur contra Trump depost que ille comenciava su pontificato|accessodata=2026-04-14|data=2025-11-06|sito_web=BBC News Mundo}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Eventos ==
Tras le [[Attacco statounitese a Venezuela de 2026|intervention militar del Statos Unite in Venezuela]] le 3 de januario, le papa Leon XIV e functionarios del Vaticano exprimeva lor preoccupation pro le actiones del administration Trump.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.vaticannews.va/es/papa/news/2026-01/papa-leon-xiv-angelus-llamamientos-4-ene-26-venezuela.html|titulo=Le Papa super Venezuela: superar le violentia e garantir le soberanitate|fechaacceso=2026-04-14|sitioweb=Vatican News}}&lt;/ref&gt; Le papa criticava indirectemente le intervention pro le prime vice le 9 de januario, quando ille diceva que un «diplomatia que promove le dialogo e cerca le consenso inter tote le partes es reimplaciate per [[Lege del plus forte|un diplomatia basate super le fortia]]» durante le recitation del [[Angelus]] de ille dominica.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.aciprensa.com/noticias/120879/papa-leon-xiv-condena-el-entusiasmo-belico-y-el-debil-multilateralismo-en-discurso-a-diplomaticos|titulo=Leon XIV condemna le “enthusiasmo bellic” e le debile multilateralismo in discurso a diplomatas|fechaacceso=2026-04-14|sitioweb=ACI Prensa}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://newsroom.ap.org/editorial-photos-videos/detail?itemid=952f195be80e487ba926cb18d9b110a9&amp;mediatype=video|titulo=Pope Leo XIV critiques U.S., Russian and other military incursions in sovereign countries|fechaacceso=2026-04-13|fecha=9 de januario de 2026|sitioweb=Associated Press}}&lt;/ref&gt; Le 22 de januario, functionarios del [[Departimento de Defensa del Statos Unite|Departimento de Defensa del Statos Unite]] recipeva le cardinal [[Christophe Pierre]], qui in ille momento era le ambassator del Sancte Sede in le Statos Unite; le medio de communication ''[[The Washington Post]]'' describeva le reunion como «atypic», signalante que le functionarios del Ecclesia rarmente se reuni con le Departimento de Defensa.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.romereports.com/2026/04/09/leon-xiv-recibe-al-nuevo-nuncio-de-eeuu-en-mitad-de-los-rumores-de-amenazas-del-pentagono/|titulo=Leon XIV recipe le nove nuncio de SUA in medio del rumores de menacias del Pentagono|fechaacceso=2026-04-14|fecha=2026-04-09|sitioweb=Rome Reports}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Un reporto de april de 2026 del editorial ''[[The Free Press]]'' informava que le [[subsecretario de Guerra pro Politica del Statos Unite]], [[Elbridge Colby]], habeva convocate Pierre a un «conferentia» a portas claudite e «sin precedentes» in [[Le Pentagono]].&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot;&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.thefp.com/p/why-the-vatican-and-the-white-house|titulo=Why the Vatican and the White House Are on the Outs|fechaacceso=|autor=Ferraresi|nombre=Mattia|fecha=6 de april de 2026|sitioweb=The Free Press|idioma=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://legrandcontinent.eu/es/2026/04/10/al-evocar-el-cautiverio-del-papa-en-avinon-esta-anunciando-la-administracion-trump-una-escalada-de-tension-con-respecto-a-la-iglesia-catolica/|titulo=Al evocar le captivitate del papa in Avignon, es que le administration Trump annuncia un escalation con respecto al Ecclesia catholic?|fechaacceso=2026-04-14|apellido=florent|fecha=2026-04-10|sitioweb=Le Grand Continent}}&lt;/ref&gt; Secundo le reporto, Colby, conjunctemente con varie collegas, approfitava del reunion pro criticar le declarationes previe del papa del 9 de januario e diceva a Pierre que le Statos Unite «ha le poter militar pro facer lo que illo vole, e que le Ecclesia facerea ben in poner se de su latere». Un altere functionario supositivemente invocava le [[papato de Avignon]], un periodo durante le [[seculo 14|seculo XIV]] in le qual le [[Regno de Francia|monarchia francese]] utilisava su poter militar pro controlar le papato, comenciante con le arrestation del papa [[Bonifacio VIII]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.lajornadamaya.mx/opinion/261458/la-administracion-trump-y-su-aparente-amenaza-al-vaticano|titulo=La administración Trump y su aparente amenaza al Vaticano|fechaacceso=2026-04-14|apellido=Lliteras|nombre=Eduardo|sitioweb=www.lajornadamaya.mx|idioma=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; Le reporto etiam signalava que le papa Leon XIV poterea non visitar le Statos Unite durante le secunde mandato de Donald Trump.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.independentespanol.com/politica/ee-uu/papa-laon-visita-eeuu-presidente-trump-b2954653.html|titulo=Reporte: Papa León no viajaría a EE. UU. mientras Trump siga en la Casa Blanca|fechaacceso=2026-04-14|fecha=2026-04-09|sitioweb=Independent Español}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Durante le mense de april, tanto le Departimento de Defensa como varie organismos del Vaticano emitteva communicates affirmante que le reportos que allegava un reunion de confrontation era false.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://maldita.es/desinfo/20260413/el-pentagono-amenaza-al-papa/|titulo=Qué sabemos sobre si funcionarios del Pentágono “amenazaron al Vaticano”...|fechaacceso=2026-04-14|fecha=2026-04-13|sitioweb=Maldita.es}}&lt;/ref&gt; Le vice-presidente del Statos Unite, [[J. D. Vance]], catholic, diceva que ille non era secur de lo que veritabilmente occurreva durante le reunion e exprimeva su desiderio de parlar con Pierre a iste respecto.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://bitacora.com.uy/jd-vance-confrontado-con-un-cronica-segun-el-cual-el-pentagono-supuestamente-amenazo-al-vaticano-con-fuerza-marcial/|titulo=JD Vance confrontado con un crónica según el cual el Pentágono supuestamente amenazó al Vaticano con fuerza marcial}}&lt;/ref&gt; Un functionario del Vaticano lo habeva qualificate previemente como un reunion «inusual», «ubi le distantia inter le Vaticano e le Statos Unite es evidente e clar»; un altere functionario del Ecclesia diceva que le conversation non habeva involvite menacias contra le Vaticano ni un mention del papato de Avignon, e que illo simplemente consisteva in le facto que le Vaticano exprimeva su proprie punctos de vista al parte statounitese.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.tvazteca.com/aztecanoticias/fue-real-amenaza-estados-unidos-enviado-vaticano-declaraciones-papa-leon-xiv/|titulo=¿Estados Unidos amenazó al enviado del Vaticano por declaraciones del Papa León XIV? Esto dice el Pentágono|fechaacceso=2026-04-14|apellido=Castillo|nombre=Viridiana|fecha=2026-04-10|sitioweb=Azteca Noticias}}&lt;/ref&gt;

=== Guerra de Iran de 2026 ===
[[File:Donald Trump condemns Pope Leo XIV.png|right|thumb|Publication de Trump in Truth Social del 12 de april de 2026 condemnante [[Leon XIV]]]]
Le papa ha condemnate le guerra del Statos Unite e [[Israel]] contra Iran depost que illo comenciava le 28 de februario de 2026,&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.lasexta.com/noticias/internacional/trump-arremete-papa-leon-xiv-ser-debil-terrible-sus-criticas-conflictos-iran-venezuela-deberia-ponerse-pilas_2026041369dc8045b7e0a27eb9959501.html|titulo=Trump arremete contra el papa León XIV por ser “débil” tras sus críticas por los conflictos en Irán y Venezuela: “Debería dejar de complacer a la izquierda radical”|fechaacceso=2026-04-14|fecha=2026-04-13|sitioweb=LaSexta}}&lt;/ref&gt; intensificante le breca inter le governamento statounitese e le Sancte Sede.&lt;ref name=&quot;:4&quot;&gt;{{Cita noticia|apellidos=Akinwotu|nombre=Emmanuel|fecha=2026-04-13|titulo=Pope Leo brushes off Trump criticism amid growing Vatican–U.S. tensions over Iran war|url=https://www.npr.org/2026/04/13/nx-s1-5780996/pope-leo-begins-tour-across-africa-row-with-trump-iran-war|fechaacceso=2026-04-13|obra=NPR|idioma=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; Le secretario de Guerra del Statos Unite, [[Pete Hegseth]], ha presentate repetitemente le effortio bellic como divinamente ordinate, a lo que le papa se haberea opponite repetitemente.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.democracynow.org/es/2026/3/30/titulares/pope_leo_rebukes_defense_secretary_pete_hegseth_during_palm_sunday_mass|titulo=El papa León XIV reprende al secretario de Defensa de EE.UU., Pete Hegseth, durante la misa del Domingo de Ramos|fechaacceso=2026-04-14|sitioweb=Democracy Now!}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Le [[Dominica de Ramos]], 29 de martio, le papa affirmava que [[Deo in le christianismo|Deo]] «non audi le preces de illes qui face le guerra», citante le versiculo [[Isaias 1|Isaias 1:15]]: «Ben que vos multiplica le preces, io non audira; vostre manos es plen de sanguine».&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.rtve.es/noticias/20260329/misa-domingo-ramos-2026-papa-leon-xiv-vaticano-directo-video/17000259.shtml|titulo=El papa hace una llamamiento a la paz en su primer Domingo de Ramos: “¡Depongan las armas!”|fechaacceso=2026-04-14|fecha=2026-03-29|sitioweb=RTVE.es}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.elperiodico.com/es/internacional/20260329/papa-leon-guerra-iran-israel-estados-unidos-misa-domingo-ramos-oriente-proximo-128553463|titulo=El Papa, en la Misa del Domingo de Ramos: “No se puede utilizar a Dios para justificar la guerra”|fechaacceso=2026-04-14|fecha=2026-03-29|sitioweb=El Periódico}}&lt;/ref&gt; Postea, le [[Pascha|Dominica de Pascha]], durante le benediction ''[[Urbi et orbi]]'' del 5 de april, ille declarava: «Que illes qui ha armas lo depone! Que illes qui ha le poter de dechaenar guerras elige le pace! Non un pace imponite per le fortia, sed mediante le dialogo! Non con le desiderio de dominar le alteres, sed de incontrar nos con illes!».&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.vaticannews.va/es/papa/news/2026-04/papa-leon-xiv-mensaje-pascua-urbi-et-orbi-2026-vigilia-oracion.html|titulo=Urbi et Orbi, el Papa: Que callen las armas y cambien los corazones|fechaacceso=2026-04-14|fecha=2026-04-05|sitioweb=Vatican News}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.infobae.com/america/mundo/2026/04/05/el-llamado-del-papa-leon-xiv-en-pascuas-que-quienes-tienen-el-poder-de-desatar-guerras-elijan-la-paz/|titulo=El llamado del papa León XIV en Pascuas: “Que quienes tienen el poder de desatar guerras elijan la paz”|fechaacceso=2026-04-14|fecha=2026-04-05|sitioweb=Infobae}}&lt;/ref&gt; 

Le 7 de april, Trump lanceava un menacia contra Iran, affirmante que «tote le civilisation [irani] morira iste nocte e nunquam retornara», a minus que Iran reaperiva le stricto de Ormuz. Esseva le papa qui condemnava le menacia como «inacceptabile».&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita noticia|titulo=El papa León XIV lanzó una dura reprimenda a Trump|url=https://www.nytimes.com/es/2026/04/08/espanol/mundo/papa-leon-iv-iran-trump.html|periodico=The New York Times|fecha=2026-04-08|fechaacceso=2026-04-14|issn=0362-4331|nombre=Ephrat|apellidos=Livni}}&lt;/ref&gt; Le 11 de april, durante un vigilia pro le pace in le Citate del Vaticano convocat per le proprie papa, le pontifice declarava que un «illusion de omnipotentia» stimulava le instabilitate global e peteva que se priorisara le diplomatia super le escalation militar.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.dw.com/es/papa-le%C3%B3n-xiv-arremete-contra-l%C3%ADderes-mundiales-basta-ya-de-la-guerra/a-76750581|titulo=Papa León XIV a líderes mundiales: “¡Basta ya de la guerra!”|fechaacceso=2026-04-14|sitioweb=dw.com}}&lt;/ref&gt;
[[File:AI-Generated Image depicting Donald Trump as Jesus Christ.jpg|thumb|[[Arte de inteligentia artificial|Imagine generate per IA]] de Trump como Jesus publicate in [[Truth Social]], que esseva eliminate pauc post.]]
Le die sequente, 12 de april, Trump condemnava Leon, accusante le de poner se del latere de Iran e de esser a favor del uso de bombas nucleari per le stato irani, exigente que ille cessara de criticar le politica statounitese e affirmante que ille deberea occupar se de insultos religiose e non de affaires politic.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.lavozdegalicia.es/noticia/internacional/2026/04/13/trump-carga-contra-papa-leon-xiv-debil-materia-delincuencia-pesimo-politica-exterior/00031776065787380933551.htm|titulo=Trump carga contra el papa León XIV por ser «débil en materia de delincuencia y pésimo en política exterior»|fechaacceso=2026-04-14|fecha=2026-04-13|sitioweb=La Voz de Galicia}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ille etiam suggereva que Leon habeva essite eligite illegitime e que le Ecclesia Catholic solmente lo habeva installate como un contra-peso statounitese.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.romereports.com/2026/04/13/trump-tacha-al-papa-de-debil-y-se-atribuye-su-eleccion-en-el-conclave-si-yo-no-estuviera-no-estaria-en-el-vaticano/|titulo=Trump tacha al papa de “débil” y se atribuye su elección en el cónclave: “Si yo no estuviera, no estaría en el Vaticano”|fechaacceso=2026-04-14|fecha=2026-04-13|sitioweb=Rome Reports}}&lt;/ref&gt; In responsa, le sacerdote Antonio Spadaro, subsecretario del [[Dicasterio pro le Cultura e le Education|Dicasterio de Cultura e Education]] del Vaticano, diceva que le declarationes de Trump reflecteva su «impotentia» ante le «voce moral» del Vaticano contra le guerra. Al mesme tempore, tres cardinales statounitese appareva conjunctemente in television pro manifestar se contra le guerra, affirmante que illo non era justificat per le doctrina catholic.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.religiondigital.org/spadaro/spadaro-ataque-trump-papa-politico-usa-guerra-leon-xiv_132_1449744.html|titulo=Spadaro sobre el ataque de Trump al Papa: &quot;Cuando el poder político se ensaña contra una voz moral, es porque no logra contenerla&quot;|fechaacceso=2026-04-14|apellido=sj|nombre=Antonio Spadaro|fecha=2026-04-13|sitioweb=Religión Digital}}&lt;/ref&gt; In plus, Trump etiam publicava un [[Arte de inteligentia artificial|imagine generate per IA]] de se ipse como [[Jesus de Nazareth|Jesus]],&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.abc.es/internacional/trump-presenta-jesuscristo-imagen-creada-ia-sanar-20260413110511-nt.html|titulo=Trump se presenta como Jesucristo en una imagen creada con IA después de criticar al Papa por la guerra de Irán|fechaacceso=2026-04-14|apellido=Sbai|nombre=Dounia|fecha=2026-04-13|sitioweb=Diario ABC}}&lt;/ref&gt; lo que generava un forte reaction negative de multe organisationes catholic statounitese e mesmo de alicun gruppos evangelic.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.independentespanol.com/noticias/eeuu/muchos-catolicos-de-eeuu-estan-consternados-por-ataque-de-trump-contra-primer-papa-estadounidense-b2957003.html|titulo=Muchos católicos de EEUU están consternados por ataque de Trump contra primer papa estadounidense|fechaacceso=2026-04-14|fecha=2026-04-14|sitioweb=Independent Español}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Le 13 de april, quando ille se dirigeva in visita a Algeria, le papa affirmava que ille non habeva «necun temor del administration Trump» e que ille non voleva entrar in un debato con ille, sed plus tarde ille addeva: «Io non crede que le message del [[Evangelio]] debe esser malinterpretate como lo face alicun personas».&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.ondacero.es/noticias/mundo/leon-xiv-dice-tener-miedo-trump-sanchez-respalda-algunos-siembran-guerras-papa-paz_2026041369dd1333b7e0a27eb9964ba0.html|titulo=León XIV dice no tener miedo a Trump y Sánchez le respalda: &quot;Algunos siembran guerras, el papa la paz&quot;|fechaacceso=2026-04-14|fecha=2026-04-13|sitioweb=OndaCero}}&lt;/ref&gt; Intertanto, Vance declarava que Leon deberea mantener se al margine del affaires statounitese, sed etiam diceva que ille non se preoccupava del disputa e que era natural que ambe partes «discrepava in questiones substantive de tempore in tempore».&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://voz.us/es/politica/260414/34882/jd-vance-rompe-silencio-sobre-criticas-donald-trump-papa-leon-veces-discrepar-temas-politica-publica.html|titulo=JD Vance rompe el silencio sobre las críticas de Donald Trump al papa León: “A veces vamos a discrepar en temas de política pública”|fechaacceso=2026-04-14|apellido=Rondón|nombre=Emmanuel Alejandro|fecha=2026-04-14|sitioweb=VOZ News}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Le 14 de april, Trump condemnava le prima ministra italian [[Giorgia Meloni]] post que illa habeva defendite le papa e qualificate le commentarios de Trump como «inacceptabile», dicente: «Io pensava que illa era coragiose; io me equivocava».&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.vozpopuli.com/internacional/fin-de-la-luna-de-miel-de-trump-y-meloni-la-ruptura-de-un-romance-con-el-papa-como-linea-roja.html|titulo=Fin de la 'luna de miel' de Trump y Meloni: la ruptura de un romance con el Papa como línea roja|fechaacceso=2026-04-15|apellido=Carrasco|nombre=Lupe|fecha=2026-04-15|sitioweb=Vozpopuli}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.pagina12.com.ar/2026/04/14/donald-trump-arremetio-contra-giorgia-meloni-por-defender-al-papa-leon-xiv/|titulo=Donald Trump arremetió contra Giorgia Meloni por defender al papa León XIV|fechaacceso=2026-04-15|fecha=2026-04-14|sitioweb=Página{{!}}12}}&lt;/ref&gt; D'altere parte, Trump continuava insister super su criticas al pontifice, affirmante: «Es que vos pote dicer le que Iran ha occidite {{esd|42 000}} innocentes?», referente se al protestas que occurreva in januario.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.lasexta.com/noticias/internacional/trump-insiste-sus-criticas-papa-leon-xiv-pueden-decir-que-iran-matado-42000-inocentes_2026041569df2a45097ebe16ad7929b8.html|titulo=Trump insiste en sus críticas al papa León XIV: “¿Le pueden decir que Irán ha matado a 42.000 inocentes?”|fechaacceso=2026-04-15|fecha=2026-04-15|sitioweb=LaSexta}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Le 16 de april, le administration Trump resecava le financiation de [[Caritates Catholic]] del [[Archidiocese de Miami]], in particular claudente un programma que adjutava le filios de immigrantes sin documentos como parte de un reduction plus ample del financiation federal pro tal programmas. Intertanto, le episcopos statounitese emitteva un communicate affirmante que Leon parlava como representante de Jesus e que su commentarios es in linea con le inseniamento catholic que le guerra solmente se justifica «in legitime defensa, un vice que ha fallite tote le effortios de pace».&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://elpais.com/us/migracion/2026-04-16/trump-cancela-un-contrato-millonario-con-una-organizacion-benefica-catolica-en-miami-que-atiende-a-menores-migrantes.html|titulo=Trump cancela un contrato millonario con una organización benéfica católica en Miami que atiende a menores migrantes|fechaacceso=2026-04-25|apellido=Fernández|nombre=Abel|fecha=2026-04-16|sitioweb=El País US}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://forbes.com.mx/trump-retira-fondos-para-una-organizacion-benefica-catolica-que-ayuda-a-ninos-migrantes-en-medio-de-enfrentamientos-con-el-papa-leon-xiv/|titulo=Trump retira fondos para una organización benéfica católica que ayuda a niños migrantes en medio de enfrentamientos con el Papa León XIV|fechaacceso=2026-04-25|apellido=Murray|nombre=Conor|fecha=2026-04-16|sitioweb=Forbes México}}&lt;/ref&gt; In plus, un persona non identificate faceva un false menacia de bomba al domo del fratre de Leon, John Prevost, in [[New Lenox (Illinois)|New Lenox]], [[Illinois]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://as.com/us/actualidad/amenaza-de-bomba-sacude-chicago-investigan-casa-del-hermano-del-papa-leon-xvi-f202604-n/|titulo=Amenaza de bomba sacude Chicago: investigan casa del hermano del papa León XVI|fechaacceso=2026-04-25|apellido=Arellano|nombre=Bryan|fecha=2026-04-16|sitioweb=Diario AS}}&lt;/ref&gt; Trump affirmava a varie jornalistas que era necessari que Leon comprendeva que Iran era un «menacia pro le mundo», sed etiam signalava: «io vole que ille dice lo que ille vole, sed io pote esser in desacuerdo».&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.france24.com/es/ee-uu-y-canad%C3%A1/20260417-la-arremetida-de-trump-contra-el-papa-qu%C3%A9-hay-detr%C3%A1s-y-qu%C3%A9-le-puede-costar|titulo=La arremetida de Trump contra el papa: ¿qué hay detrás y qué le puede costar?|fechaacceso=2026-04-25|fecha=2026-04-17|sitioweb=France 24}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ille etiam diceva que «io ha nihil contra le papa. Su fratre es [[MAGA]] usque al fin».&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.europapress.es/internacional/noticia-trump-insiste-no-tiene-nada-contra-papa-puedo-estar-desacuerdo-tengo-derecho-20260416211017.html|titulo=Trump insiste en que “not tiene nada en contra del Papa”: “Puedo estar en desacuerdo, tengo derecho”|fechaacceso=2026-04-25|fecha=2026-04-16|sitioweb=Europa Press}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Le pontifice, in un homilia durante un [[Viage apostolic de Leon XIV a Algeria, Camerun, Angola e Guinea Equatorial|visita]] a [[Camerun]], affirmava que le mundo era «assolate per un manata de tyrannos» e per illes qui manipulava «le proprie nomine de [[Deo]]» pro lor proprie beneficio, «trahente lo sacrate al obscuritate e al immunditia».&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.bbc.com/mundo/articles/cql7pz71ky5o|titulo=El Papa carga contra a los “tiranos que asolan el mundo” y gastan miles de millones en guerras tras su disputa con Trump|fechaacceso=2026-04-25|fecha=2026-04-16|sitioweb=BBC News Mundo}}&lt;/ref&gt; Posteriormente, Leon signalava que su discurso habeva essite scripte duo septimanas antea, «multo ante que le presidente commentara super me e super le message de pace que io promove».&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.dw.com/es/papa-le%C3%B3n-xiv-desde-camer%C3%BAn-el-mundo-est%C3%A1-siendo-destruido-por-unos-pocos-tiranos/a-76809210|titulo=Papa: “El mundo está siendo destruido por pocos tiranos”|fechaacceso=2026-04-25|sitioweb=dw.com}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Le 18 de april, tanto le papa como [[J. D. Vance|JD Vance]] argumentava que le medios de communication habeva malinterpretate le ruptura. Leon declarava al medios que «Il ha habite un narrativa que non ha essite accurate in tote su aspectos… Grande parte de lo que se ha scripte depost ha essite plus tosto un commentario super commentarios, tentante interpretar lo que se ha dicte».&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.eltiempo.com/cultura/gente/papa-leon-xiv-niega-intencion-de-debatir-con-donald-trump-tras-polemica-por-sus-declaraciones-se-ha-difundido-cierta-narrativa-no-del-todo-exacta-3549057|titulo=Papa León XIV niega intención de debatir con Donald Trump tras polémica por sus declaraciones: “Se ha difundido cierta narrativa, no del todo exacta”|fechaacceso=2026-04-25|apellido=Guerrero|nombre=Jos|fecha=2026-04-19|sitioweb=El Tiempo}}&lt;/ref&gt; Leon addeva que ille non era del toto interessate in debater con Trump.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://sipse.com/mundo/no-me-interesa-leon-xiv-aclara-no-quiere-pelear-trump-507753.html|titulo=‘No me interesa’: León XIV aclara que no quiere pelear con Trump|fechaacceso=2026-04-25|fecha=2026-04-18|sitioweb=sipse.com}}&lt;/ref&gt; Vance respondeva pauc post, scribente in [[Twitter|X]]: «Io aggradece al Papa Leon que ille ha dicte isto. Ben que le narrativa del medios constantemente fomenta le conflicto —e si, il ha habite e habera disaccordos real— le realitate es habitualmente multo plus complexe… Ille essera in nostre preces, e io spera que nos essera in le sue».&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://infovaticana.com/2026/04/19/vance-agradece-a-leon-xiv-y-subraya-la-complejidad-del-debate-sobre-la-guerra/|titulo=Vance agradece a León XIV y subraya la complejidad del debate sobre la guerra|fechaacceso=2026-04-25|fecha=2026-04-19|sitioweb=INFOVATICANA}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.ansa.it/americalatina/noticia/mundo/2026/04/19/vance-agradece-al-papa-hay-desacuerdos-pero-la-realidad-es-compleja_61642da3-8bce-4994-a1dc-f6cb25a4cc8d.html|titulo=Vance agradece al Papa: “Hay desacuerdos, pero la reality es compleja”|fechaacceso=2026-04-25|fecha=2026-04-19|sitioweb=Agenzia ANSA|idioma=it}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Analyse ==
Marco Politi, observator e autor de longe trajectoria in le Vaticano, affirmava que: «On debe remontar se al [[Etate Media]], quando reges e imperatores clamava contra le papa in Roma e lo qualificava de false. Non existe necun altere exemplo recente simile».&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://caracol.com.co/2026/04/13/ataque-del-presidente-trump-al-papa-leon-xiv-es-un-error-politico-muy-grave-marco-politi/|titulo=“Ataque del presidente Trump al papa León XIV es un error político muy grave”: Marco Politi|fechaacceso=2026-04-14|apellido=Castro|nombre=María José|fecha=2026-04-13|sitioweb=Caracol Radio}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Alicun observatores ha affirmate que le [[Blancos statounitese|blancos statounitese]] conservatrice [[Ecclesia catholic in le Statos Unite|catholic]], un gruppo clave de votantes del [[Partito Republicano (Statos Unite)|Partito Republicano]], poterea sentir se alienate per le confrontation de Trump con le papa.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.religiondigital.org/leon-xiv/faggioli-ataque-trump-leon-xiv-eeuu-catolicismo_1_1449849.html|titulo=Faggioli, sobre el ataque de Trump a León XIV “El catolicismo de EEUU es el catalizador de la crisis”|fechaacceso=2026-04-14|fecha=2026-04-13|sitioweb=Religión Digital}}&lt;/ref&gt; Elise Ann Allen, autora de un biographia del papa, declarava: «[Trump] se rende conto que Leon emerge como un figura global plus forte, e ille tenta recordar al catholicos moderate pro qual motivo illes votava pro ille. Sed eruptiones como iste poterea esser contraproductive, proque illos poterea alienar ancora plus le catholicos moderate indecisive super ille. Si ille tenta recuperar le votantes catholic, isto solmente adjutara le causa del proprie papa, non le sue».&lt;ref name=&quot;:3&quot;&gt;{{Cita noticia|fecha=2026-04-13|titulo=Lambasting Pope Leo, Trump risks alienating conservative Catholics|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/2026/04/13/pope-leo-president-trump-feud/|fechaacceso=2026-04-13|obra=The Washington Post|idioma=en-US|issn=0190-8286}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Reactiones ==
=== Intra le Statos Unite ===

* {{Bandera imagen|United States Conference of Catholic Bishops.svg}} [[Conferentia del Episcopos Catholic del Statos Unite|USCCB]]: Le presidente del conferentia, le archiepiscopo Paul Coakley de [[Oklahoma City]], diceva esser «discoragiate» per le commentarios de [[Donald Trump]] verso [[Leon XIV]], e affirmava: «Le papa Leon non es un rival de Trump; ni ille es un politico. Ille es le Vicario de Christo qui parla ab le veritate del [[Evangelio]] e pro le cura del animas». Le episcopo [[Robert Emmet Barron|Robert Barron]], un eminente [[prelato]] e theologo catholic qui formava parte del Commission de Libertate Religiose de Trump, diceva que le declarationes de Trump era desrespectuose, sed etiam peteva que ambe partes optara pro un dialogo structurate in loco del confrontation public.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.ncronline.org/news/backlash-grows-religious-and-political-leaders-criticize-trumps-comments-pope-leo-xiv|titulo=Trump doubles down on attack on Pope Leo XIV as backlash grows|fechaacceso=2026-04-20|apellido=Fraga|nombre=Brian|sitioweb=National Catholic Reporter|idioma=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* {{Bandera imagen|US Democratic Party Logo.svg}} [[Partito Democrata (Statos Unite)|Partito Democrata]]: Le partito emitteva un communicate in le qual illo affirmava que Trump era «cercante querelas con le Ecclesia Catholic e le papa in loco de facer qualcosa pro meliorar lor vitas, reducer le costo de vita o retornar nostre truppas a casa. Le Statos Unite merita qualcosa de melior».&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.reuters.com/world/pope-leo-issues-warning-democracy-after-trump-criticism-2026-04-14/?utm_source=chatgpt.com|titulo=Pope Leo issues warning on democracy after Trump criticism}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* {{Bandera imagen|Republican Disc.svg}} [[Partito Republicano (Statos Unite)|Partito Republicano]]: [[Mike Johnson (politico)|Mike Johnson]], presidente del [[Camera de Representantes del Statos Unite]], diceva esser «un poco perplexo» per le commentarios de Leon XIV e defendeva Trump, argumentante que le papa era benvenite a condivider su opinion super politica, sed que ille debeva exspectar «alicun responsa politic».&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot; /&gt; Le representante statounitese pro le districto congressional 22 de Texas, [[Troy Nehls]], diceva que Leon deberea «mantener se al margine del politica» e que «nos non elige le papa pro esser presidente».&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot; /&gt;
* Partito del Solidaritate American: Jack Ternan, capite del committe national del partito democrata-christian, accusava Trump de [[blasphemia]] e lo qualificava de «esser un viro de illegalitate» qui «blasphema contra le Senior e attacca le papa pro predicar le evangelio e appellar al pace», vocante su membros a «star conjunctemente con le Principe del Pace contra illes qui crea guerras injuste».&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita noticia|titulo=American Solidarity Party Accuses Trump of Blasphemy in Clash With Pope|url=https://independentpoliticalreport.com/2026/04/american-solidarity-party-calls-trump-blasphemer-over-dispute-with-pope/|fecha=13 de april de 2026|fechaacceso=16 de april de 2026|periodico=Independent Political Report|títulotrad=El Partido Solidaridad Americana acusa a Trump de blasfemia en su conflicto con el Papa|apellidos=Evans|nombre=Jordan Willow|idioma=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;

=== International ===

* {{Bandera|Iran}} [[Iran]]: Le presidente del pais, [[Masud Pezeshkián|Masoud Pezeshkian]] condemnava le attaccos de Trump contra le papa e etiam affirmava que le imagine de se ipse generate per IA per Trump como Jesus esseva &quot;un profanation del propheta del pace e del fraternitate&quot;.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.larazon.es/internacional/iran-cuadra-circulo-defiende-papa-ensalza-profeta-paz-jesus-atacar-trump_2026041369dcff2f9e87c91dbff31b17.html|título=Irán cuadra el círculo: defiende al Papa y ensalza al “profeta de la paz Jesús” para atacar a Trump|fechaacceso=2026-04-14|fecha=2026-04-13|sitioweb=La Razón}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* {{Bandera|Italia}} [[Italia]]: Le prima ministra [[Giorgia Meloni]] diceva que le attaccos de Trump contra Leon XIV esseva &quot;inacceptabile&quot; e affirmava que &quot;esseva correcte e normal que [le papa] demanda le pace e condemna tote le formas de guerra&quot;. Altos cargos politic italian, pro qui le catholicos constitue un electorato clave, etiam faceva declarationes in appoio al papa.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.abc.es/internacional/meloni-cierra-filas-leon-xiv-palabras-trump-20260413194024-nt.html|título=Meloni cierra filas con León XIV: “Las palabras de Trump sobre el Papa son inaceptables”|fechaacceso=2026-04-14|apellido=Albalá|nombre=África|fecha=2026-04-13|sitioweb=Diario ABC}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.infobae.com/america/mundo/2026/04/13/meloni-califico-de-inaceptables-las-palabras-de-trump-contra-el-papa-leon-xiv/|título=Meloni calificó de “inaceptables” las palabras de Trump contra el papa León XIV|fechaacceso=2026-04-14|fecha=2026-04-13|sitioweb=Infobae}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* {{Bandera|Espania}} [[Espania]]: Le presidente del Governamento, [[Pedro Sánchez]], declarava: &quot;Dum alcunes semina le mundo con guerras, Leon XIV semina le pace, con valentia e corage&quot;.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.huffingtonpost.es/virales/pedro-sanchez-utiliza-refran-defender-papa-leon-xiv-ataques-trump-f202604.html|título=Pedro Sánchez tira del refranero español para mostrar su apoyo al papa León XIV tras los ataques de Trump|fechaacceso=2026-04-14|fecha=2026-04-13|sitioweb=ElHuffPost|idioma=}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* {{Bandera|Francia}} [[Francia]]: Le presidente [[Emmanuel Macron]] se positionava a latere de Leon XIV in un reunion con ille, mentionante que &quot;ils comparte un mesme conviction face al divisiones del mundo&quot;, que &quot;le action pro le pace es un deber e un exigentia&quot; e que &quot;Francia se abrira tote le dies al dialogo, le justitia e le fraternitate inter le populos&quot;.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita noticia|título=Emmanuel Macron et Léon XIV estiment que l’action pour la paix est « un devoir et une exigence »|url=https://www.lemonde.fr/international/article/2026/04/10/emmanuel-macron-et-leon-xiv-estiment-que-l-action-pour-la-paix-est-un-devoir-et-une-exigence_6679073_3210.html|fecha=10 de april de 2026|fechaacceso=16 de april de 2026|periódico=[[Le Monde]]|ubicación=Francia|autor=Le Monde e AFP|títulotrad=Emmanuel Macron e Leon XIV considera que le action pro le pace es &quot;un deber e un exigentia&quot;.|idioma=francés}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* {{Bandera|Brasil}} [[Brasil]]: Le presidente del pais, [[Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva]], declarava que &quot;Nemo debe haber timor&quot;, referente se a lo que Trump diceva al papa.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.swissinfo.ch/spa/lula-se-solidariza-con-el-papa-le%c3%b3n-xiv-tras-cr%c3%adticas-de-trump%3a-%22nadie-debe-tener-miedo%22/91255772|título=Lula se solidariza con el Papa León XIV tras críticas de Trump: “Nadie debe tener miedo”|fechaacceso=2026-04-14|fecha=2026-04-14|sitioweb=Swissinfo}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* {{Bandera|Mexico}} [[Mexico]]: Le presidenta [[Claudia Sheinbaum]] faceva un appello al pace in le mundo e appoyava le papa, declarante que &quot;non solmente representa un religion, sed un Stato&quot;.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita noticia|apellidos=López Castro|nombre=Fernanda|título=Sheinbaum respalda al papa León XIV tras declaraciones de Trump: “No solo representa a una religión, sino a un Estado”|url=https://www.infobae.com/mexico/2026/04/13/sheinbaum-respalda-al-papa-leon-xiv-tras-declaraciones-de-trump-no-solo-representa-a-una-religion-sino-a-un-estado/|fecha=13 de april de 2026|fechaacceso=16 de april de 2026|periódico=[[infobae]]|ubicación=México}}&lt;/ref&gt;

{{Referentias}}

[[Categoria:Anticatholicismo in Statos Unite]]
[[Categoria:Leon XIV]]
[[Categoria:Controversias de Donald Trump]]
[[Categoria:Ecclesia catholic e politica]]
[[Categoria:Donald Trump]]
[[Categoria:Wikipedia:Paginas con traductiones non revidite]]
[[Categoria:Relationes Statos Unite-Sancte Sede]]
[[Categoria:Civitate del Vaticano in 2026]]
[[Categoria:Ecclesia catholic in 2026]]
[[Categoria:Statos Unite in 2026]]
[[Categoria:Controversias del secunde administration Trump]]</text>
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In januario 2026 surgeva un '''conflicto diplomatic inter le [[Statos Unite]] e le [[Sancte Sede]]''',&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.lavanguardia.com/internacional/20260409/11509694/washington-presiona-vaticano-agita-fantasma-cisma.html|titulo=Washington pressiona le Vaticano e agita le phantasma de un schisma|accessodata=2026-04-14|cognomine=Olivo|nom=Francesco|data=2026-04-09|sito_web=La Vanguardia}}&lt;/ref&gt; le institution que governa le [[Citate del Vaticano]] e tamben le [[Ecclesia catholic]]. Le tensiones se discatenava per le condemnationes del [[Papa Leon XIV]], initialmente con un tono indirecte, al actiones militar e al [[politica externe del Statos Unite]] sub le mandato del [[Presidente del Statos Unite|presidente]] [[Donald Trump]], e se intensificava significativemente con le initio del [[Guerra del Statos Unite e Israel contra Iran|guerra con Iran in 2026]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.bbc.com/mundo/articles/cjr9qvxxel2o|titulo=Le 3 thematicas clave in le centro del disputa inter Trump e le papa Leon XIV|accessodata=2026-04-14|data=2026-04-13|sito_web=BBC News Mundo}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Antecedentes ==
Le catholicos statounitese supportava majoritariemente Trump durante le [[electiones presidential del Statos Unite de 2024]].&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot;&gt;{{Cita noticia|cognomine=Timotija|nom=Filip|data=2026-04-09|titulo=Pentagon denies threatening Vatican during January meeting with Holy See’s diplomat|url=https://thehill.com/policy/defense/5824857-pentagon-denies-threats-vatican/|url_archivo=http://web.archive.org/web/20260410052241/https://thehill.com/policy/defense/5824857-pentagon-denies-threats-vatican/|data_archivo=2026-04-10|accessodata=2026-04-13|opera=The Hill|lingua=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt; Leon XIV es le prime papa statounitese, eligite in maio 2025 post le [[conclave de 2025|conclave de dicte anno]];&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|cognomine=Faiola|nom=Anthony|titulo=Leo XIV, elevated by Francis, becomes first American pope|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/2025/05/08/pope-leo-robert-prevost-conclave-catholic/|sito_web=The Washington Post|data=8 de maio 2025|accessodata=14 de april 2026}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.reduno.com.bo/internacional/leon-xiv-el-segundo-papa-americano-que-paso-gran-parte-de-su-vida-en-peru-202558132635|titulo=Leon XIV, le secunde Papa american qui passava un grande parte de su vita in Peru|accessodata=2026-04-14|cognomine=Suárez Vargas|nom=Martín|sito_web=Red Uno}}&lt;/ref&gt; Trump reageva positivemente al election e declarava que haber un papa statounitese era un grande honor.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://rpp.pe/peru/actualidad/de-chicago-a-chiclayo-la-embajada-de-eeuu-en-peru-celebra-la-eleccion-del-papa-leon-xiv-noticia-1633381|titulo=“De Chicago a Chiclayo”: le Ambassada del Statos Unite in Peru celebra le election del papa Leon XIV|accessodata=2026-04-14|cognomine=Astonitas|nom=Ernesto|data=2025-05-08|sito_web=rpp.pe}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ante le ruptura, Leon non era cognoscite pro haber un tono de confrontation politic, a differentia de su predecessor, le papa [[Papa Francisco|Francisco]]; tamen, a fines de 2025, ille habeva comenciate a criticar le tractamento del [[Secunde presidentia de Donald Trump|administration Trump]] verso le [[Immigration irregular in le Statos Unite|immigrantes sin documentos]] e le commentarios hostile de Trump verso le paises europee.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.bbc.com/mundo/articles/cwyk6vwnqr9o|titulo=Le papa Leon XIV face le criticas le plus dur contra Trump depost que ille comenciava su pontificato|accessodata=2026-04-14|data=2025-11-06|sito_web=BBC News Mundo}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Eventos ==
Tras le [[Attacco statounitese a Venezuela de 2026|intervention militar del Statos Unite in Venezuela]] le 3 de januario, le papa Leon XIV e functionarios del Vaticano exprimeva lor preoccupation pro le actiones del administration Trump.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.vaticannews.va/es/papa/news/2026-01/papa-leon-xiv-angelus-llamamientos-4-ene-26-venezuela.html|titulo=Le Papa super Venezuela: superar le violentia e garantir le soberanitate|fechaacceso=2026-04-14|sitioweb=Vatican News}}&lt;/ref&gt; Le papa criticava indirectemente le intervention pro le prime vice le 9 de januario, quando ille diceva que un «diplomatia que promove le dialogo e cerca le consenso inter tote le partes es reimplaciate per [[Lege del plus forte|un diplomatia basate super le fortia]]» durante le recitation del [[Angelus]] de ille dominica.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.aciprensa.com/noticias/120879/papa-leon-xiv-condena-el-entusiasmo-belico-y-el-debil-multilateralismo-en-discurso-a-diplomaticos|titulo=Leon XIV condemna le “enthusiasmo bellic” e le debile multilateralismo in discurso a diplomatas|fechaacceso=2026-04-14|sitioweb=ACI Prensa}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://newsroom.ap.org/editorial-photos-videos/detail?itemid=952f195be80e487ba926cb18d9b110a9&amp;mediatype=video|titulo=Pope Leo XIV critiques U.S., Russian and other military incursions in sovereign countries|fechaacceso=2026-04-13|fecha=9 de januario de 2026|sitioweb=Associated Press}}&lt;/ref&gt; Le 22 de januario, functionarios del [[Departimento de Defensa del Statos Unite|Departimento de Defensa del Statos Unite]] recipeva le cardinal [[Christophe Pierre]], qui in ille momento era le ambassator del Sancte Sede in le Statos Unite; le medio de communication ''[[The Washington Post]]'' describeva le reunion como «atypic», signalante que le functionarios del Ecclesia rarmente se reuni con le Departimento de Defensa.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.romereports.com/2026/04/09/leon-xiv-recibe-al-nuevo-nuncio-de-eeuu-en-mitad-de-los-rumores-de-amenazas-del-pentagono/|titulo=Leon XIV recipe le nove nuncio de SUA in medio del rumores de menacias del Pentagono|fechaacceso=2026-04-14|fecha=2026-04-09|sitioweb=Rome Reports}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Un reporto de april de 2026 del editorial ''[[The Free Press]]'' informava que le [[subsecretario de Guerra pro Politica del Statos Unite]], [[Elbridge Colby]], habeva convocate Pierre a un «conferentia» a portas claudite e «sin precedentes» in [[Le Pentagono]].&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot;&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.thefp.com/p/why-the-vatican-and-the-white-house|titulo=Why the Vatican and the White House Are on the Outs|fechaacceso=|autor=Ferraresi|nombre=Mattia|fecha=6 de april de 2026|sitioweb=The Free Press|idioma=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://legrandcontinent.eu/es/2026/04/10/al-evocar-el-cautiverio-del-papa-en-avinon-esta-anunciando-la-administracion-trump-una-escalada-de-tension-con-respecto-a-la-iglesia-catolica/|titulo=Al evocar le captivitate del papa in Avignon, es que le administration Trump annuncia un escalation con respecto al Ecclesia catholic?|fechaacceso=2026-04-14|apellido=florent|fecha=2026-04-10|sitioweb=Le Grand Continent}}&lt;/ref&gt; Secundo le reporto, Colby, conjunctemente con varie collegas, approfitava del reunion pro criticar le declarationes previe del papa del 9 de januario e diceva a Pierre que le Statos Unite «ha le poter militar pro facer lo que illo vole, e que le Ecclesia facerea ben in poner se de su latere». Un altere functionario supositivemente invocava le [[papato de Avignon]], un periodo durante le [[seculo 14|seculo XIV]] in le qual le [[Regno de Francia|monarchia francese]] utilisava su poter militar pro controlar le papato, comenciante con le arrestation del papa [[Bonifacio VIII]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.lajornadamaya.mx/opinion/261458/la-administracion-trump-y-su-aparente-amenaza-al-vaticano|titulo=La administración Trump y su aparente amenaza al Vaticano|fechaacceso=2026-04-14|apellido=Lliteras|nombre=Eduardo|sitioweb=www.lajornadamaya.mx|idioma=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; Le reporto etiam signalava que le papa Leon XIV poterea non visitar le Statos Unite durante le secunde mandato de Donald Trump.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.independentespanol.com/politica/ee-uu/papa-laon-visita-eeuu-presidente-trump-b2954653.html|titulo=Reporte: Papa León no viajaría a EE. UU. mientras Trump siga en la Casa Blanca|fechaacceso=2026-04-14|fecha=2026-04-09|sitioweb=Independent Español}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Durante le mense de april, tanto le Departimento de Defensa como varie organismos del Vaticano emitteva communicates affirmante que le reportos que allegava un reunion de confrontation era false.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://maldita.es/desinfo/20260413/el-pentagono-amenaza-al-papa/|titulo=Qué sabemos sobre si funcionarios del Pentágono “amenazaron al Vaticano”...|fechaacceso=2026-04-14|fecha=2026-04-13|sitioweb=Maldita.es}}&lt;/ref&gt; Le vice-presidente del Statos Unite, [[J. D. Vance]], catholic, diceva que ille non era secur de lo que veritabilmente occurreva durante le reunion e exprimeva su desiderio de parlar con Pierre a iste respecto.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://bitacora.com.uy/jd-vance-confrontado-con-un-cronica-segun-el-cual-el-pentagono-supuestamente-amenazo-al-vaticano-con-fuerza-marcial/|titulo=JD Vance confrontado con un crónica según el cual el Pentágono supuestamente amenazó al Vaticano con fuerza marcial}}&lt;/ref&gt; Un functionario del Vaticano lo habeva qualificate previemente como un reunion «inusual», «ubi le distantia inter le Vaticano e le Statos Unite es evidente e clar»; un altere functionario del Ecclesia diceva que le conversation non habeva involvite menacias contra le Vaticano ni un mention del papato de Avignon, e que illo simplemente consisteva in le facto que le Vaticano exprimeva su proprie punctos de vista al parte statounitese.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.tvazteca.com/aztecanoticias/fue-real-amenaza-estados-unidos-enviado-vaticano-declaraciones-papa-leon-xiv/|titulo=¿Estados Unidos amenazó al enviado del Vaticano por declaraciones del Papa León XIV? Esto dice el Pentágono|fechaacceso=2026-04-14|apellido=Castillo|nombre=Viridiana|fecha=2026-04-10|sitioweb=Azteca Noticias}}&lt;/ref&gt;

=== Guerra de Iran de 2026 ===
[[File:Donald Trump condemns Pope Leo XIV.png|right|thumb|Publication de Trump in Truth Social del 12 de april de 2026 condemnante [[Leon XIV]]]]
Le papa ha condemnate le guerra del Statos Unite e [[Israel]] contra Iran depost que illo comenciava le 28 de februario de 2026,&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.lasexta.com/noticias/internacional/trump-arremete-papa-leon-xiv-ser-debil-terrible-sus-criticas-conflictos-iran-venezuela-deberia-ponerse-pilas_2026041369dc8045b7e0a27eb9959501.html|titulo=Trump arremete contra el papa León XIV por ser “débil” tras sus críticas por los conflictos en Irán y Venezuela: “Debería dejar de complacer a la izquierda radical”|fechaacceso=2026-04-14|fecha=2026-04-13|sitioweb=LaSexta}}&lt;/ref&gt; intensificante le breca inter le governamento statounitese e le Sancte Sede.&lt;ref name=&quot;:4&quot;&gt;{{Cita noticia|apellidos=Akinwotu|nombre=Emmanuel|fecha=2026-04-13|titulo=Pope Leo brushes off Trump criticism amid growing Vatican–U.S. tensions over Iran war|url=https://www.npr.org/2026/04/13/nx-s1-5780996/pope-leo-begins-tour-across-africa-row-with-trump-iran-war|fechaacceso=2026-04-13|obra=NPR|idioma=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; Le secretario de Guerra del Statos Unite, [[Pete Hegseth]], ha presentate repetitemente le effortio bellic como divinamente ordinate, a lo que le papa se haberea opponite repetitemente.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.democracynow.org/es/2026/3/30/titulares/pope_leo_rebukes_defense_secretary_pete_hegseth_during_palm_sunday_mass|titulo=El papa León XIV reprende al secretario de Defensa de EE.UU., Pete Hegseth, durante la misa del Domingo de Ramos|fechaacceso=2026-04-14|sitioweb=Democracy Now!}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Le [[Dominica de Ramos]], 29 de martio, le papa affirmava que [[Deo in le christianismo|Deo]] «non audi le preces de illes qui face le guerra», citante le versiculo [[Isaias 1|Isaias 1:15]]: «Ben que vos multiplica le preces, io non audira; vostre manos es plen de sanguine».&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.rtve.es/noticias/20260329/misa-domingo-ramos-2026-papa-leon-xiv-vaticano-directo-video/17000259.shtml|titulo=El papa hace una llamamiento a la paz en su primer Domingo de Ramos: “¡Depongan las armas!”|fechaacceso=2026-04-14|fecha=2026-03-29|sitioweb=RTVE.es}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.elperiodico.com/es/internacional/20260329/papa-leon-guerra-iran-israel-estados-unidos-misa-domingo-ramos-oriente-proximo-128553463|titulo=El Papa, en la Misa del Domingo de Ramos: “No se puede utilizar a Dios para justificar la guerra”|fechaacceso=2026-04-14|fecha=2026-03-29|sitioweb=El Periódico}}&lt;/ref&gt; Postea, le [[Pascha|Dominica de Pascha]], durante le benediction ''[[Urbi et orbi]]'' del 5 de april, ille declarava: «Que illes qui ha armas lo depone! Que illes qui ha le poter de dechaenar guerras elige le pace! Non un pace imponite per le fortia, sed mediante le dialogo! Non con le desiderio de dominar le alteres, sed de incontrar nos con illes!».&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.vaticannews.va/es/papa/news/2026-04/papa-leon-xiv-mensaje-pascua-urbi-et-orbi-2026-vigilia-oracion.html|titulo=Urbi et Orbi, el Papa: Que callen las armas y cambien los corazones|fechaacceso=2026-04-14|fecha=2026-04-05|sitioweb=Vatican News}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.infobae.com/america/mundo/2026/04/05/el-llamado-del-papa-leon-xiv-en-pascuas-que-quienes-tienen-el-poder-de-desatar-guerras-elijan-la-paz/|titulo=El llamado del papa León XIV en Pascuas: “Que quienes tienen el poder de desatar guerras elijan la paz”|fechaacceso=2026-04-14|fecha=2026-04-05|sitioweb=Infobae}}&lt;/ref&gt; 

Le 7 de april, Trump lanceava un menacia contra Iran, affirmante que «tote le civilisation [irani] morira iste nocte e nunquam retornara», a minus que Iran reaperiva le stricto de Ormuz. Esseva le papa qui condemnava le menacia como «inacceptabile».&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita noticia|titulo=El papa León XIV lanzó una dura reprimenda a Trump|url=https://www.nytimes.com/es/2026/04/08/espanol/mundo/papa-leon-iv-iran-trump.html|periodico=The New York Times|fecha=2026-04-08|fechaacceso=2026-04-14|issn=0362-4331|nombre=Ephrat|apellidos=Livni}}&lt;/ref&gt; Le 11 de april, durante un vigilia pro le pace in le Citate del Vaticano convocat per le proprie papa, le pontifice declarava que un «illusion de omnipotentia» stimulava le instabilitate global e peteva que se priorisara le diplomatia super le escalation militar.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.dw.com/es/papa-le%C3%B3n-xiv-arremete-contra-l%C3%ADderes-mundiales-basta-ya-de-la-guerra/a-76750581|titulo=Papa León XIV a líderes mundiales: “¡Basta ya de la guerra!”|fechaacceso=2026-04-14|sitioweb=dw.com}}&lt;/ref&gt;
[[File:AI-Generated Image depicting Donald Trump as Jesus Christ.jpg|thumb|[[Arte de inteligentia artificial|Imagine generate per IA]] de Trump como Jesus publicate in [[Truth Social]], que esseva eliminate pauc post.]]
Le die sequente, 12 de april, Trump condemnava Leon, accusante le de poner se del latere de Iran e de esser a favor del uso de bombas nucleari per le stato irani, exigente que ille cessara de criticar le politica statounitese e affirmante que ille deberea occupar se de insultos religiose e non de affaires politic.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.lavozdegalicia.es/noticia/internacional/2026/04/13/trump-carga-contra-papa-leon-xiv-debil-materia-delincuencia-pesimo-politica-exterior/00031776065787380933551.htm|titulo=Trump carga contra el papa León XIV por ser «débil en materia de delincuencia y pésimo en política exterior»|fechaacceso=2026-04-14|fecha=2026-04-13|sitioweb=La Voz de Galicia}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ille etiam suggereva que Leon habeva essite eligite illegitime e que le Ecclesia Catholic solmente lo habeva installate como un contra-peso statounitese.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.romereports.com/2026/04/13/trump-tacha-al-papa-de-debil-y-se-atribuye-su-eleccion-en-el-conclave-si-yo-no-estuviera-no-estaria-en-el-vaticano/|titulo=Trump tacha al papa de “débil” y se atribuye su elección en el cónclave: “Si yo no estuviera, no estaría en el Vaticano”|fechaacceso=2026-04-14|fecha=2026-04-13|sitioweb=Rome Reports}}&lt;/ref&gt; In responsa, le sacerdote Antonio Spadaro, subsecretario del [[Dicasterio pro le Cultura e le Education|Dicasterio de Cultura e Education]] del Vaticano, diceva que le declarationes de Trump reflecteva su «impotentia» ante le «voce moral» del Vaticano contra le guerra. Al mesme tempore, tres cardinales statounitese appareva conjunctemente in television pro manifestar se contra le guerra, affirmante que illo non era justificat per le doctrina catholic.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.religiondigital.org/spadaro/spadaro-ataque-trump-papa-politico-usa-guerra-leon-xiv_132_1449744.html|titulo=Spadaro sobre el ataque de Trump al Papa: &quot;Cuando el poder político se ensaña contra una voz moral, es porque no logra contenerla&quot;|fechaacceso=2026-04-14|apellido=sj|nombre=Antonio Spadaro|fecha=2026-04-13|sitioweb=Religión Digital}}&lt;/ref&gt; In plus, Trump etiam publicava un [[Arte de inteligentia artificial|imagine generate per IA]] de se ipse como [[Jesus de Nazareth|Jesus]],&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.abc.es/internacional/trump-presenta-jesuscristo-imagen-creada-ia-sanar-20260413110511-nt.html|titulo=Trump se presenta como Jesucristo en una imagen creada con IA después de criticar al Papa por la guerra de Irán|fechaacceso=2026-04-14|apellido=Sbai|nombre=Dounia|fecha=2026-04-13|sitioweb=Diario ABC}}&lt;/ref&gt; lo que generava un forte reaction negative de multe organisationes catholic statounitese e mesmo de alicun gruppos evangelic.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.independentespanol.com/noticias/eeuu/muchos-catolicos-de-eeuu-estan-consternados-por-ataque-de-trump-contra-primer-papa-estadounidense-b2957003.html|titulo=Muchos católicos de EEUU están consternados por ataque de Trump contra primer papa estadounidense|fechaacceso=2026-04-14|fecha=2026-04-14|sitioweb=Independent Español}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Le 13 de april, quando ille se dirigeva in visita a Algeria, le papa affirmava que ille non habeva «necun temor del administration Trump» e que ille non voleva entrar in un debato con ille, sed plus tarde ille addeva: «Io non crede que le message del [[Evangelio]] debe esser malinterpretate como lo face alicun personas».&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.ondacero.es/noticias/mundo/leon-xiv-dice-tener-miedo-trump-sanchez-respalda-algunos-siembran-guerras-papa-paz_2026041369dd1333b7e0a27eb9964ba0.html|titulo=León XIV dice no tener miedo a Trump y Sánchez le respalda: &quot;Algunos siembran guerras, el papa la paz&quot;|fechaacceso=2026-04-14|fecha=2026-04-13|sitioweb=OndaCero}}&lt;/ref&gt; Intertanto, Vance declarava que Leon deberea mantener se al margine del affaires statounitese, sed etiam diceva que ille non se preoccupava del disputa e que era natural que ambe partes «discrepava in questiones substantive de tempore in tempore».&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://voz.us/es/politica/260414/34882/jd-vance-rompe-silencio-sobre-criticas-donald-trump-papa-leon-veces-discrepar-temas-politica-publica.html|titulo=JD Vance rompe el silencio sobre las críticas de Donald Trump al papa León: “A veces vamos a discrepar en temas de política pública”|fechaacceso=2026-04-14|apellido=Rondón|nombre=Emmanuel Alejandro|fecha=2026-04-14|sitioweb=VOZ News}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Le 14 de april, Trump condemnava le prima ministra italian [[Giorgia Meloni]] post que illa habeva defendite le papa e qualificate le commentarios de Trump como «inacceptabile», dicente: «Io pensava que illa era coragiose; io me equivocava».&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.vozpopuli.com/internacional/fin-de-la-luna-de-miel-de-trump-y-meloni-la-ruptura-de-un-romance-con-el-papa-como-linea-roja.html|titulo=Fin de la 'luna de miel' de Trump y Meloni: la ruptura de un romance con el Papa como línea roja|fechaacceso=2026-04-15|apellido=Carrasco|nombre=Lupe|fecha=2026-04-15|sitioweb=Vozpopuli}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.pagina12.com.ar/2026/04/14/donald-trump-arremetio-contra-giorgia-meloni-por-defender-al-papa-leon-xiv/|titulo=Donald Trump arremetió contra Giorgia Meloni por defender al papa León XIV|fechaacceso=2026-04-15|fecha=2026-04-14|sitioweb=Página{{!}}12}}&lt;/ref&gt; D'altere parte, Trump continuava insister super su criticas al pontifice, affirmante: «Es que vos pote dicer le que Iran ha occidite {{esd|42 000}} innocentes?», referente se al protestas que occurreva in januario.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.lasexta.com/noticias/internacional/trump-insiste-sus-criticas-papa-leon-xiv-pueden-decir-que-iran-matado-42000-inocentes_2026041569df2a45097ebe16ad7929b8.html|titulo=Trump insiste en sus críticas al papa León XIV: “¿Le pueden decir que Irán ha matado a 42.000 inocentes?”|fechaacceso=2026-04-15|fecha=2026-04-15|sitioweb=LaSexta}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Le 16 de april, le administration Trump resecava le financiation de [[Caritates Catholic]] del [[Archidiocese de Miami]], in particular claudente un programma que adjutava le filios de immigrantes sin documentos como parte de un reduction plus ample del financiation federal pro tal programmas. Intertanto, le episcopos statounitese emitteva un communicate affirmante que Leon parlava como representante de Jesus e que su commentarios es in linea con le inseniamento catholic que le guerra solmente se justifica «in legitime defensa, un vice que ha fallite tote le effortios de pace».&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://elpais.com/us/migracion/2026-04-16/trump-cancela-un-contrato-millonario-con-una-organizacion-benefica-catolica-en-miami-que-atiende-a-menores-migrantes.html|titulo=Trump cancela un contrato millonario con una organización benéfica católica en Miami que atiende a menores migrantes|fechaacceso=2026-04-25|apellido=Fernández|nombre=Abel|fecha=2026-04-16|sitioweb=El País US}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://forbes.com.mx/trump-retira-fondos-para-una-organizacion-benefica-catolica-que-ayuda-a-ninos-migrantes-en-medio-de-enfrentamientos-con-el-papa-leon-xiv/|titulo=Trump retira fondos para una organización benéfica católica que ayuda a niños migrantes en medio de enfrentamientos con el Papa León XIV|fechaacceso=2026-04-25|apellido=Murray|nombre=Conor|fecha=2026-04-16|sitioweb=Forbes México}}&lt;/ref&gt; In plus, un persona non identificate faceva un false menacia de bomba al domo del fratre de Leon, John Prevost, in [[New Lenox (Illinois)|New Lenox]], [[Illinois]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://as.com/us/actualidad/amenaza-de-bomba-sacude-chicago-investigan-casa-del-hermano-del-papa-leon-xvi-f202604-n/|titulo=Amenaza de bomba sacude Chicago: investigan casa del hermano del papa León XVI|fechaacceso=2026-04-25|apellido=Arellano|nombre=Bryan|fecha=2026-04-16|sitioweb=Diario AS}}&lt;/ref&gt; Trump affirmava a varie jornalistas que era necessari que Leon comprendeva que Iran era un «menacia pro le mundo», sed etiam signalava: «io vole que ille dice lo que ille vole, sed io pote esser in desacuerdo».&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.france24.com/es/ee-uu-y-canad%C3%A1/20260417-la-arremetida-de-trump-contra-el-papa-qu%C3%A9-hay-detr%C3%A1s-y-qu%C3%A9-le-puede-costar|titulo=La arremetida de Trump contra el papa: ¿qué hay detrás y qué le puede costar?|fechaacceso=2026-04-25|fecha=2026-04-17|sitioweb=France 24}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ille etiam diceva que «io ha nihil contra le papa. Su fratre es [[MAGA]] usque al fin».&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.europapress.es/internacional/noticia-trump-insiste-no-tiene-nada-contra-papa-puedo-estar-desacuerdo-tengo-derecho-20260416211017.html|titulo=Trump insiste en que “not tiene nada en contra del Papa”: “Puedo estar en desacuerdo, tengo derecho”|fechaacceso=2026-04-25|fecha=2026-04-16|sitioweb=Europa Press}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Le pontifice, in un homilia durante un [[Viage apostolic de Leon XIV a Algeria, Camerun, Angola e Guinea Equatorial|visita]] a [[Camerun]], affirmava que le mundo era «assolate per un manata de tyrannos» e per illes qui manipulava «le proprie nomine de [[Deo]]» pro lor proprie beneficio, «trahente lo sacrate al obscuritate e al immunditia».&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.bbc.com/mundo/articles/cql7pz71ky5o|titulo=El Papa carga contra a los “tiranos que asolan el mundo” y gastan miles de millones en guerras tras su disputa con Trump|fechaacceso=2026-04-25|fecha=2026-04-16|sitioweb=BBC News Mundo}}&lt;/ref&gt; Posteriormente, Leon signalava que su discurso habeva essite scripte duo septimanas antea, «multo ante que le presidente commentara super me e super le message de pace que io promove».&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.dw.com/es/papa-le%C3%B3n-xiv-desde-camer%C3%BAn-el-mundo-est%C3%A1-siendo-destruido-por-unos-pocos-tiranos/a-76809210|titulo=Papa: “El mundo está siendo destruido por pocos tiranos”|fechaacceso=2026-04-25|sitioweb=dw.com}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Le 18 de april, tanto le papa como [[J. D. Vance|JD Vance]] argumentava que le medios de communication habeva malinterpretate le ruptura. Leon declarava al medios que «Il ha habite un narrativa que non ha essite accurate in tote su aspectos… Grande parte de lo que se ha scripte depost ha essite plus tosto un commentario super commentarios, tentante interpretar lo que se ha dicte».&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.eltiempo.com/cultura/gente/papa-leon-xiv-niega-intencion-de-debatir-con-donald-trump-tras-polemica-por-sus-declaraciones-se-ha-difundido-cierta-narrativa-no-del-todo-exacta-3549057|titulo=Papa León XIV niega intención de debatir con Donald Trump tras polémica por sus declaraciones: “Se ha difundido cierta narrativa, no del todo exacta”|fechaacceso=2026-04-25|apellido=Guerrero|nombre=Jos|fecha=2026-04-19|sitioweb=El Tiempo}}&lt;/ref&gt; Leon addeva que ille non era del toto interessate in debater con Trump.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://sipse.com/mundo/no-me-interesa-leon-xiv-aclara-no-quiere-pelear-trump-507753.html|titulo=‘No me interesa’: León XIV aclara que no quiere pelear con Trump|fechaacceso=2026-04-25|fecha=2026-04-18|sitioweb=sipse.com}}&lt;/ref&gt; Vance respondeva pauc post, scribente in [[Twitter|X]]: «Io aggradece al Papa Leon que ille ha dicte isto. Ben que le narrativa del medios constantemente fomenta le conflicto —e si, il ha habite e habera disaccordos real— le realitate es habitualmente multo plus complexe… Ille essera in nostre preces, e io spera que nos essera in le sue».&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://infovaticana.com/2026/04/19/vance-agradece-a-leon-xiv-y-subraya-la-complejidad-del-debate-sobre-la-guerra/|titulo=Vance agradece a León XIV y subraya la complejidad del debate sobre la guerra|fechaacceso=2026-04-25|fecha=2026-04-19|sitioweb=INFOVATICANA}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.ansa.it/americalatina/noticia/mundo/2026/04/19/vance-agradece-al-papa-hay-desacuerdos-pero-la-realidad-es-compleja_61642da3-8bce-4994-a1dc-f6cb25a4cc8d.html|titulo=Vance agradece al Papa: “Hay desacuerdos, pero la reality es compleja”|fechaacceso=2026-04-25|fecha=2026-04-19|sitioweb=Agenzia ANSA|idioma=it}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Analyse ==
Marco Politi, observator e autor de longe trajectoria in le Vaticano, affirmava que: «On debe remontar se al [[Etate Media]], quando reges e imperatores clamava contra le papa in Roma e lo qualificava de false. Non existe necun altere exemplo recente simile».&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://caracol.com.co/2026/04/13/ataque-del-presidente-trump-al-papa-leon-xiv-es-un-error-politico-muy-grave-marco-politi/|titulo=“Ataque del presidente Trump al papa León XIV es un error político muy grave”: Marco Politi|fechaacceso=2026-04-14|apellido=Castro|nombre=María José|fecha=2026-04-13|sitioweb=Caracol Radio}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Alicun observatores ha affirmate que le [[Blancos statounitese|blancos statounitese]] conservatrice [[Ecclesia catholic in le Statos Unite|catholic]], un gruppo clave de votantes del [[Partito Republicano (Statos Unite)|Partito Republicano]], poterea sentir se alienate per le confrontation de Trump con le papa.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.religiondigital.org/leon-xiv/faggioli-ataque-trump-leon-xiv-eeuu-catolicismo_1_1449849.html|titulo=Faggioli, sobre el ataque de Trump a León XIV “El catolicismo de EEUU es el catalizador de la crisis”|fechaacceso=2026-04-14|fecha=2026-04-13|sitioweb=Religión Digital}}&lt;/ref&gt; Elise Ann Allen, autora de un biographia del papa, declarava: «[Trump] se rende conto que Leon emerge como un figura global plus forte, e ille tenta recordar al catholicos moderate pro qual motivo illes votava pro ille. Sed eruptiones como iste poterea esser contraproductive, proque illos poterea alienar ancora plus le catholicos moderate indecisive super ille. Si ille tenta recuperar le votantes catholic, isto solmente adjutara le causa del proprie papa, non le sue».&lt;ref name=&quot;:3&quot;&gt;{{Cita noticia|fecha=2026-04-13|titulo=Lambasting Pope Leo, Trump risks alienating conservative Catholics|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/2026/04/13/pope-leo-president-trump-feud/|fechaacceso=2026-04-13|obra=The Washington Post|idioma=en-US|issn=0190-8286}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Reactiones ==
=== Intra le Statos Unite ===

* {{Flag|United States Conference of Catholic Bishops.svg}} [[Conferentia del Episcopos Catholic del Statos Unite|USCCB]]: Le presidente del conferentia, le archiepiscopo Paul Coakley de [[Oklahoma City]], diceva esser «discoragiate» per le commentarios de [[Donald Trump]] verso [[Leon XIV]], e affirmava: «Le papa Leon non es un rival de Trump; ni ille es un politico. Ille es le Vicario de Christo qui parla ab le veritate del [[Evangelio]] e pro le cura del animas». Le episcopo [[Robert Emmet Barron|Robert Barron]], un eminente [[prelato]] e theologo catholic qui formava parte del Commission de Libertate Religiose de Trump, diceva que le declarationes de Trump era desrespectuose, sed etiam peteva que ambe partes optara pro un dialogo structurate in loco del confrontation public.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.ncronline.org/news/backlash-grows-religious-and-political-leaders-criticize-trumps-comments-pope-leo-xiv|titulo=Trump doubles down on attack on Pope Leo XIV as backlash grows|fechaacceso=2026-04-20|apellido=Fraga|nombre=Brian|sitioweb=National Catholic Reporter|idioma=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* {{Flag|US Democratic Party Logo.svg}} [[Partito Democrata (Statos Unite)|Partito Democrata]]: Le partito emitteva un communicate in le qual illo affirmava que Trump era «cercante querelas con le Ecclesia Catholic e le papa in loco de facer qualcosa pro meliorar lor vitas, reducer le costo de vita o retornar nostre truppas a casa. Le Statos Unite merita qualcosa de melior».&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.reuters.com/world/pope-leo-issues-warning-democracy-after-trump-criticism-2026-04-14/?utm_source=chatgpt.com|titulo=Pope Leo issues warning on democracy after Trump criticism}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* {{Flag|Republican Disc.svg}} [[Partito Republicano (Statos Unite)|Partito Republicano]]: [[Mike Johnson (politico)|Mike Johnson]], presidente del [[Camera de Representantes del Statos Unite]], diceva esser «un poco perplexo» per le commentarios de Leon XIV e defendeva Trump, argumentante que le papa era benvenite a condivider su opinion super politica, sed que ille debeva exspectar «alicun responsa politic».&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot; /&gt; Le representante statounitese pro le districto congressional 22 de Texas, [[Troy Nehls]], diceva que Leon deberea «mantener se al margine del politica» e que «nos non elige le papa pro esser presidente».&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot; /&gt;
* Partito del Solidaritate American: Jack Ternan, capite del committe national del partito democrata-christian, accusava Trump de [[blasphemia]] e lo qualificava de «esser un viro de illegalitate» qui «blasphema contra le Senior e attacca le papa pro predicar le evangelio e appellar al pace», vocante su membros a «star conjunctemente con le Principe del Pace contra illes qui crea guerras injuste».&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita noticia|titulo=American Solidarity Party Accuses Trump of Blasphemy in Clash With Pope|url=https://independentpoliticalreport.com/2026/04/american-solidarity-party-calls-trump-blasphemer-over-dispute-with-pope/|fecha=13 de april de 2026|fechaacceso=16 de april de 2026|periodico=Independent Political Report|títulotrad=El Partido Solidaridad Americana acusa a Trump de blasfemia en su conflicto con el Papa|apellidos=Evans|nombre=Jordan Willow|idioma=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;

=== International ===

* {{Flag|Iran}} [[Iran]]: Le presidente del pais, [[Masud Pezeshkián|Masoud Pezeshkian]] condemnava le attaccos de Trump contra le papa e etiam affirmava que le imagine de se ipse generate per IA per Trump como Jesus esseva &quot;un profanation del propheta del pace e del fraternitate&quot;.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.larazon.es/internacional/iran-cuadra-circulo-defiende-papa-ensalza-profeta-paz-jesus-atacar-trump_2026041369dcff2f9e87c91dbff31b17.html|título=Irán cuadra el círculo: defiende al Papa y ensalza al “profeta de la paz Jesús” para atacar a Trump|fechaacceso=2026-04-14|fecha=2026-04-13|sitioweb=La Razón}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* {{Flag|Italia}} [[Italia]]: Le prima ministra [[Giorgia Meloni]] diceva que le attaccos de Trump contra Leon XIV esseva &quot;inacceptabile&quot; e affirmava que &quot;esseva correcte e normal que [le papa] demanda le pace e condemna tote le formas de guerra&quot;. Altos cargos politic italian, pro qui le catholicos constitue un electorato clave, etiam faceva declarationes in appoio al papa.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.abc.es/internacional/meloni-cierra-filas-leon-xiv-palabras-trump-20260413194024-nt.html|título=Meloni cierra filas con León XIV: “Las palabras de Trump sobre el Papa son inaceptables”|fechaacceso=2026-04-14|apellido=Albalá|nombre=África|fecha=2026-04-13|sitioweb=Diario ABC}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.infobae.com/america/mundo/2026/04/13/meloni-califico-de-inaceptables-las-palabras-de-trump-contra-el-papa-leon-xiv/|título=Meloni calificó de “inaceptables” las palabras de Trump contra el papa León XIV|fechaacceso=2026-04-14|fecha=2026-04-13|sitioweb=Infobae}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* {{Flag|Espania}} [[Espania]]: Le presidente del Governamento, [[Pedro Sánchez]], declarava: &quot;Dum alcunes semina le mundo con guerras, Leon XIV semina le pace, con valentia e corage&quot;.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.huffingtonpost.es/virales/pedro-sanchez-utiliza-refran-defender-papa-leon-xiv-ataques-trump-f202604.html|título=Pedro Sánchez tira del refranero español para mostrar su apoyo al papa León XIV tras los ataques de Trump|fechaacceso=2026-04-14|fecha=2026-04-13|sitioweb=ElHuffPost|idioma=}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* {{Flag|Francia}} [[Francia]]: Le presidente [[Emmanuel Macron]] se positionava a latere de Leon XIV in un reunion con ille, mentionante que &quot;ils comparte un mesme conviction face al divisiones del mundo&quot;, que &quot;le action pro le pace es un deber e un exigentia&quot; e que &quot;Francia se abrira tote le dies al dialogo, le justitia e le fraternitate inter le populos&quot;.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita noticia|título=Emmanuel Macron et Léon XIV estiment que l’action pour la paix est « un devoir et une exigence »|url=https://www.lemonde.fr/international/article/2026/04/10/emmanuel-macron-et-leon-xiv-estiment-que-l-action-pour-la-paix-est-un-devoir-et-une-exigence_6679073_3210.html|fecha=10 de april de 2026|fechaacceso=16 de april de 2026|periódico=[[Le Monde]]|ubicación=Francia|autor=Le Monde e AFP|títulotrad=Emmanuel Macron e Leon XIV considera que le action pro le pace es &quot;un deber e un exigentia&quot;.|idioma=francés}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* {{Flag|Brasil}} [[Brasil]]: Le presidente del pais, [[Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva]], declarava que &quot;Nemo debe haber timor&quot;, referente se a lo que Trump diceva al papa.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.swissinfo.ch/spa/lula-se-solidariza-con-el-papa-le%c3%b3n-xiv-tras-cr%c3%adticas-de-trump%3a-%22nadie-debe-tener-miedo%22/91255772|título=Lula se solidariza con el Papa León XIV tras críticas de Trump: “Nadie debe tener miedo”|fechaacceso=2026-04-14|fecha=2026-04-14|sitioweb=Swissinfo}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* {{Flag|Mexico}} [[Mexico]]: Le presidenta [[Claudia Sheinbaum]] faceva un appello al pace in le mundo e appoyava le papa, declarante que &quot;non solmente representa un religion, sed un Stato&quot;.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita noticia|apellidos=López Castro|nombre=Fernanda|título=Sheinbaum respalda al papa León XIV tras declaraciones de Trump: “No solo representa a una religión, sino a un Estado”|url=https://www.infobae.com/mexico/2026/04/13/sheinbaum-respalda-al-papa-leon-xiv-tras-declaraciones-de-trump-no-solo-representa-a-una-religion-sino-a-un-estado/|fecha=13 de april de 2026|fechaacceso=16 de april de 2026|periódico=[[infobae]]|ubicación=México}}&lt;/ref&gt;

{{Referentias}}

[[Categoria:Anticatholicismo in Statos Unite]]
[[Categoria:Leon XIV]]
[[Categoria:Controversias de Donald Trump]]
[[Categoria:Ecclesia catholic e politica]]
[[Categoria:Donald Trump]]
[[Categoria:Wikipedia:Paginas con traductiones non revidite]]
[[Categoria:Relationes Statos Unite-Sancte Sede]]
[[Categoria:Civitate del Vaticano in 2026]]
[[Categoria:Ecclesia catholic in 2026]]
[[Categoria:Statos Unite in 2026]]
[[Categoria:Controversias del secunde administration Trump]]</text>
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In januario 2026 surgeva un '''conflicto diplomatic inter le [[Statos Unite]] e le [[Sancte Sede]]''',&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.lavanguardia.com/internacional/20260409/11509694/washington-presiona-vaticano-agita-fantasma-cisma.html|titulo=Washington pressiona le Vaticano e agita le phantasma de un schisma|accessodata=2026-04-14|cognomine=Olivo|nom=Francesco|data=2026-04-09|sito_web=La Vanguardia}}&lt;/ref&gt; le institution que governa le [[Citate del Vaticano]] e tamben le [[Ecclesia catholic]]. Le tensiones se discatenava per le condemnationes del [[Papa Leon XIV]], initialmente con un tono indirecte, al actiones militar e al [[politica externe del Statos Unite]] sub le mandato del [[Presidente del Statos Unite|presidente]] [[Donald Trump]], e se intensificava significativemente con le initio del [[Guerra del Statos Unite e Israel contra Iran|guerra con Iran in 2026]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.bbc.com/mundo/articles/cjr9qvxxel2o|titulo=Le 3 thematicas clave in le centro del disputa inter Trump e le papa Leon XIV|accessodata=2026-04-14|data=2026-04-13|sito_web=BBC News Mundo}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Antecedentes ==
Le catholicos statounitese supportava majoritariemente Trump durante le [[electiones presidential del Statos Unite de 2024]].&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot;&gt;{{Cita noticia|cognomine=Timotija|nom=Filip|data=2026-04-09|titulo=Pentagon denies threatening Vatican during January meeting with Holy See’s diplomat|url=https://thehill.com/policy/defense/5824857-pentagon-denies-threats-vatican/|url_archivo=http://web.archive.org/web/20260410052241/https://thehill.com/policy/defense/5824857-pentagon-denies-threats-vatican/|data_archivo=2026-04-10|accessodata=2026-04-13|opera=The Hill|lingua=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt; Leon XIV es le prime papa statounitese, eligite in maio 2025 post le [[conclave de 2025|conclave de dicte anno]];&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|cognomine=Faiola|nom=Anthony|titulo=Leo XIV, elevated by Francis, becomes first American pope|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/2025/05/08/pope-leo-robert-prevost-conclave-catholic/|sito_web=The Washington Post|data=8 de maio 2025|accessodata=14 de april 2026}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.reduno.com.bo/internacional/leon-xiv-el-segundo-papa-americano-que-paso-gran-parte-de-su-vida-en-peru-202558132635|titulo=Leon XIV, le secunde Papa american qui passava un grande parte de su vita in Peru|accessodata=2026-04-14|cognomine=Suárez Vargas|nom=Martín|sito_web=Red Uno}}&lt;/ref&gt; Trump reageva positivemente al election e declarava que haber un papa statounitese era un grande honor.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://rpp.pe/peru/actualidad/de-chicago-a-chiclayo-la-embajada-de-eeuu-en-peru-celebra-la-eleccion-del-papa-leon-xiv-noticia-1633381|titulo=“De Chicago a Chiclayo”: le Ambassada del Statos Unite in Peru celebra le election del papa Leon XIV|accessodata=2026-04-14|cognomine=Astonitas|nom=Ernesto|data=2025-05-08|sito_web=rpp.pe}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ante le ruptura, Leon non era cognoscite pro haber un tono de confrontation politic, a differentia de su predecessor, le papa [[Papa Francisco|Francisco]]; tamen, a fines de 2025, ille habeva comenciate a criticar le tractamento del [[Secunde presidentia de Donald Trump|administration Trump]] verso le [[Immigration irregular in le Statos Unite|immigrantes sin documentos]] e le commentarios hostile de Trump verso le paises europee.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.bbc.com/mundo/articles/cwyk6vwnqr9o|titulo=Le papa Leon XIV face le criticas le plus dur contra Trump depost que ille comenciava su pontificato|accessodata=2026-04-14|data=2025-11-06|sito_web=BBC News Mundo}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Eventos ==
Tras le [[Attacco statounitese a Venezuela de 2026|intervention militar del Statos Unite in Venezuela]] le 3 de januario, le papa Leon XIV e functionarios del Vaticano exprimeva lor preoccupation pro le actiones del administration Trump.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.vaticannews.va/es/papa/news/2026-01/papa-leon-xiv-angelus-llamamientos-4-ene-26-venezuela.html|titulo=Le Papa super Venezuela: superar le violentia e garantir le soberanitate|fechaacceso=2026-04-14|sitioweb=Vatican News}}&lt;/ref&gt; Le papa criticava indirectemente le intervention pro le prime vice le 9 de januario, quando ille diceva que un «diplomatia que promove le dialogo e cerca le consenso inter tote le partes es reimplaciate per [[Lege del plus forte|un diplomatia basate super le fortia]]» durante le recitation del [[Angelus]] de ille dominica.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.aciprensa.com/noticias/120879/papa-leon-xiv-condena-el-entusiasmo-belico-y-el-debil-multilateralismo-en-discurso-a-diplomaticos|titulo=Leon XIV condemna le “enthusiasmo bellic” e le debile multilateralismo in discurso a diplomatas|fechaacceso=2026-04-14|sitioweb=ACI Prensa}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://newsroom.ap.org/editorial-photos-videos/detail?itemid=952f195be80e487ba926cb18d9b110a9&amp;mediatype=video|titulo=Pope Leo XIV critiques U.S., Russian and other military incursions in sovereign countries|fechaacceso=2026-04-13|fecha=9 de januario de 2026|sitioweb=Associated Press}}&lt;/ref&gt; Le 22 de januario, functionarios del [[Departimento de Defensa del Statos Unite|Departimento de Defensa del Statos Unite]] recipeva le cardinal [[Christophe Pierre]], qui in ille momento era le ambassator del Sancte Sede in le Statos Unite; le medio de communication ''[[The Washington Post]]'' describeva le reunion como «atypic», signalante que le functionarios del Ecclesia rarmente se reuni con le Departimento de Defensa.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.romereports.com/2026/04/09/leon-xiv-recibe-al-nuevo-nuncio-de-eeuu-en-mitad-de-los-rumores-de-amenazas-del-pentagono/|titulo=Leon XIV recipe le nove nuncio de SUA in medio del rumores de menacias del Pentagono|fechaacceso=2026-04-14|fecha=2026-04-09|sitioweb=Rome Reports}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Un reporto de april de 2026 del editorial ''[[The Free Press]]'' informava que le [[subsecretario de Guerra pro Politica del Statos Unite]], [[Elbridge Colby]], habeva convocate Pierre a un «conferentia» a portas claudite e «sin precedentes» in [[Le Pentagono]].&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot;&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.thefp.com/p/why-the-vatican-and-the-white-house|titulo=Why the Vatican and the White House Are on the Outs|fechaacceso=|autor=Ferraresi|nombre=Mattia|fecha=6 de april de 2026|sitioweb=The Free Press|idioma=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://legrandcontinent.eu/es/2026/04/10/al-evocar-el-cautiverio-del-papa-en-avinon-esta-anunciando-la-administracion-trump-una-escalada-de-tension-con-respecto-a-la-iglesia-catolica/|titulo=Al evocar le captivitate del papa in Avignon, es que le administration Trump annuncia un escalation con respecto al Ecclesia catholic?|fechaacceso=2026-04-14|apellido=florent|fecha=2026-04-10|sitioweb=Le Grand Continent}}&lt;/ref&gt; Secundo le reporto, Colby, conjunctemente con varie collegas, approfitava del reunion pro criticar le declarationes previe del papa del 9 de januario e diceva a Pierre que le Statos Unite «ha le poter militar pro facer lo que illo vole, e que le Ecclesia facerea ben in poner se de su latere». Un altere functionario supositivemente invocava le [[papato de Avignon]], un periodo durante le [[seculo 14|seculo XIV]] in le qual le [[Regno de Francia|monarchia francese]] utilisava su poter militar pro controlar le papato, comenciante con le arrestation del papa [[Bonifacio VIII]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.lajornadamaya.mx/opinion/261458/la-administracion-trump-y-su-aparente-amenaza-al-vaticano|titulo=La administración Trump y su aparente amenaza al Vaticano|fechaacceso=2026-04-14|apellido=Lliteras|nombre=Eduardo|sitioweb=www.lajornadamaya.mx|idioma=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; Le reporto etiam signalava que le papa Leon XIV poterea non visitar le Statos Unite durante le secunde mandato de Donald Trump.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.independentespanol.com/politica/ee-uu/papa-laon-visita-eeuu-presidente-trump-b2954653.html|titulo=Reporte: Papa León no viajaría a EE. UU. mientras Trump siga en la Casa Blanca|fechaacceso=2026-04-14|fecha=2026-04-09|sitioweb=Independent Español}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Durante le mense de april, tanto le Departimento de Defensa como varie organismos del Vaticano emitteva communicates affirmante que le reportos que allegava un reunion de confrontation era false.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://maldita.es/desinfo/20260413/el-pentagono-amenaza-al-papa/|titulo=Qué sabemos sobre si funcionarios del Pentágono “amenazaron al Vaticano”...|fechaacceso=2026-04-14|fecha=2026-04-13|sitioweb=Maldita.es}}&lt;/ref&gt; Le vice-presidente del Statos Unite, [[J. D. Vance]], catholic, diceva que ille non era secur de lo que veritabilmente occurreva durante le reunion e exprimeva su desiderio de parlar con Pierre a iste respecto.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://bitacora.com.uy/jd-vance-confrontado-con-un-cronica-segun-el-cual-el-pentagono-supuestamente-amenazo-al-vaticano-con-fuerza-marcial/|titulo=JD Vance confrontado con un crónica según el cual el Pentágono supuestamente amenazó al Vaticano con fuerza marcial}}&lt;/ref&gt; Un functionario del Vaticano lo habeva qualificate previemente como un reunion «inusual», «ubi le distantia inter le Vaticano e le Statos Unite es evidente e clar»; un altere functionario del Ecclesia diceva que le conversation non habeva involvite menacias contra le Vaticano ni un mention del papato de Avignon, e que illo simplemente consisteva in le facto que le Vaticano exprimeva su proprie punctos de vista al parte statounitese.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.tvazteca.com/aztecanoticias/fue-real-amenaza-estados-unidos-enviado-vaticano-declaraciones-papa-leon-xiv/|titulo=¿Estados Unidos amenazó al enviado del Vaticano por declaraciones del Papa León XIV? Esto dice el Pentágono|fechaacceso=2026-04-14|apellido=Castillo|nombre=Viridiana|fecha=2026-04-10|sitioweb=Azteca Noticias}}&lt;/ref&gt;

=== Guerra de Iran de 2026 ===
[[File:Donald Trump condemns Pope Leo XIV.png|right|thumb|Publication de Trump in Truth Social del 12 de april de 2026 condemnante [[Leon XIV]]]]
Le papa ha condemnate le guerra del Statos Unite e [[Israel]] contra Iran depost que illo comenciava le 28 de februario de 2026,&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.lasexta.com/noticias/internacional/trump-arremete-papa-leon-xiv-ser-debil-terrible-sus-criticas-conflictos-iran-venezuela-deberia-ponerse-pilas_2026041369dc8045b7e0a27eb9959501.html|titulo=Trump arremete contra el papa León XIV por ser “débil” tras sus críticas por los conflictos en Irán y Venezuela: “Debería dejar de complacer a la izquierda radical”|fechaacceso=2026-04-14|fecha=2026-04-13|sitioweb=LaSexta}}&lt;/ref&gt; intensificante le breca inter le governamento statounitese e le Sancte Sede.&lt;ref name=&quot;:4&quot;&gt;{{Cita noticia|apellidos=Akinwotu|nombre=Emmanuel|fecha=2026-04-13|titulo=Pope Leo brushes off Trump criticism amid growing Vatican–U.S. tensions over Iran war|url=https://www.npr.org/2026/04/13/nx-s1-5780996/pope-leo-begins-tour-across-africa-row-with-trump-iran-war|fechaacceso=2026-04-13|obra=NPR|idioma=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; Le secretario de Guerra del Statos Unite, [[Pete Hegseth]], ha presentate repetitemente le effortio bellic como divinamente ordinate, a lo que le papa se haberea opponite repetitemente.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.democracynow.org/es/2026/3/30/titulares/pope_leo_rebukes_defense_secretary_pete_hegseth_during_palm_sunday_mass|titulo=El papa León XIV reprende al secretario de Defensa de EE.UU., Pete Hegseth, durante la misa del Domingo de Ramos|fechaacceso=2026-04-14|sitioweb=Democracy Now!}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Le [[Dominica de Ramos]], 29 de martio, le papa affirmava que [[Deo in le christianismo|Deo]] «non audi le preces de illes qui face le guerra», citante le versiculo [[Isaias 1|Isaias 1:15]]: «Ben que vos multiplica le preces, io non audira; vostre manos es plen de sanguine».&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.rtve.es/noticias/20260329/misa-domingo-ramos-2026-papa-leon-xiv-vaticano-directo-video/17000259.shtml|titulo=El papa hace una llamamiento a la paz en su primer Domingo de Ramos: “¡Depongan las armas!”|fechaacceso=2026-04-14|fecha=2026-03-29|sitioweb=RTVE.es}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.elperiodico.com/es/internacional/20260329/papa-leon-guerra-iran-israel-estados-unidos-misa-domingo-ramos-oriente-proximo-128553463|titulo=El Papa, en la Misa del Domingo de Ramos: “No se puede utilizar a Dios para justificar la guerra”|fechaacceso=2026-04-14|fecha=2026-03-29|sitioweb=El Periódico}}&lt;/ref&gt; Postea, le [[Pascha|Dominica de Pascha]], durante le benediction ''[[Urbi et orbi]]'' del 5 de april, ille declarava: «Que illes qui ha armas lo depone! Que illes qui ha le poter de dechaenar guerras elige le pace! Non un pace imponite per le fortia, sed mediante le dialogo! Non con le desiderio de dominar le alteres, sed de incontrar nos con illes!».&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.vaticannews.va/es/papa/news/2026-04/papa-leon-xiv-mensaje-pascua-urbi-et-orbi-2026-vigilia-oracion.html|titulo=Urbi et Orbi, el Papa: Que callen las armas y cambien los corazones|fechaacceso=2026-04-14|fecha=2026-04-05|sitioweb=Vatican News}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.infobae.com/america/mundo/2026/04/05/el-llamado-del-papa-leon-xiv-en-pascuas-que-quienes-tienen-el-poder-de-desatar-guerras-elijan-la-paz/|titulo=El llamado del papa León XIV en Pascuas: “Que quienes tienen el poder de desatar guerras elijan la paz”|fechaacceso=2026-04-14|fecha=2026-04-05|sitioweb=Infobae}}&lt;/ref&gt; 

Le 7 de april, Trump lanceava un menacia contra Iran, affirmante que «tote le civilisation [irani] morira iste nocte e nunquam retornara», a minus que Iran reaperiva le stricto de Ormuz. Esseva le papa qui condemnava le menacia como «inacceptabile».&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita noticia|titulo=El papa León XIV lanzó una dura reprimenda a Trump|url=https://www.nytimes.com/es/2026/04/08/espanol/mundo/papa-leon-iv-iran-trump.html|periodico=The New York Times|fecha=2026-04-08|fechaacceso=2026-04-14|issn=0362-4331|nombre=Ephrat|apellidos=Livni}}&lt;/ref&gt; Le 11 de april, durante un vigilia pro le pace in le Citate del Vaticano convocat per le proprie papa, le pontifice declarava que un «illusion de omnipotentia» stimulava le instabilitate global e peteva que se priorisara le diplomatia super le escalation militar.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.dw.com/es/papa-le%C3%B3n-xiv-arremete-contra-l%C3%ADderes-mundiales-basta-ya-de-la-guerra/a-76750581|titulo=Papa León XIV a líderes mundiales: “¡Basta ya de la guerra!”|fechaacceso=2026-04-14|sitioweb=dw.com}}&lt;/ref&gt;
[[File:AI-Generated Image depicting Donald Trump as Jesus Christ.jpg|thumb|[[Arte de inteligentia artificial|Imagine generate per IA]] de Trump como Jesus publicate in [[Truth Social]], que esseva eliminate pauc post.]]
Le die sequente, 12 de april, Trump condemnava Leon, accusante le de poner se del latere de Iran e de esser a favor del uso de bombas nucleari per le stato irani, exigente que ille cessara de criticar le politica statounitese e affirmante que ille deberea occupar se de insultos religiose e non de affaires politic.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.lavozdegalicia.es/noticia/internacional/2026/04/13/trump-carga-contra-papa-leon-xiv-debil-materia-delincuencia-pesimo-politica-exterior/00031776065787380933551.htm|titulo=Trump carga contra el papa León XIV por ser «débil en materia de delincuencia y pésimo en política exterior»|fechaacceso=2026-04-14|fecha=2026-04-13|sitioweb=La Voz de Galicia}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ille etiam suggereva que Leon habeva essite eligite illegitime e que le Ecclesia Catholic solmente lo habeva installate como un contra-peso statounitese.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.romereports.com/2026/04/13/trump-tacha-al-papa-de-debil-y-se-atribuye-su-eleccion-en-el-conclave-si-yo-no-estuviera-no-estaria-en-el-vaticano/|titulo=Trump tacha al papa de “débil” y se atribuye su elección en el cónclave: “Si yo no estuviera, no estaría en el Vaticano”|fechaacceso=2026-04-14|fecha=2026-04-13|sitioweb=Rome Reports}}&lt;/ref&gt; In responsa, le sacerdote Antonio Spadaro, subsecretario del [[Dicasterio pro le Cultura e le Education|Dicasterio de Cultura e Education]] del Vaticano, diceva que le declarationes de Trump reflecteva su «impotentia» ante le «voce moral» del Vaticano contra le guerra. Al mesme tempore, tres cardinales statounitese appareva conjunctemente in television pro manifestar se contra le guerra, affirmante que illo non era justificat per le doctrina catholic.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.religiondigital.org/spadaro/spadaro-ataque-trump-papa-politico-usa-guerra-leon-xiv_132_1449744.html|titulo=Spadaro sobre el ataque de Trump al Papa: &quot;Cuando el poder político se ensaña contra una voz moral, es porque no logra contenerla&quot;|fechaacceso=2026-04-14|apellido=sj|nombre=Antonio Spadaro|fecha=2026-04-13|sitioweb=Religión Digital}}&lt;/ref&gt; In plus, Trump etiam publicava un [[Arte de inteligentia artificial|imagine generate per IA]] de se ipse como [[Jesus de Nazareth|Jesus]],&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.abc.es/internacional/trump-presenta-jesuscristo-imagen-creada-ia-sanar-20260413110511-nt.html|titulo=Trump se presenta como Jesucristo en una imagen creada con IA después de criticar al Papa por la guerra de Irán|fechaacceso=2026-04-14|apellido=Sbai|nombre=Dounia|fecha=2026-04-13|sitioweb=Diario ABC}}&lt;/ref&gt; lo que generava un forte reaction negative de multe organisationes catholic statounitese e mesmo de alicun gruppos evangelic.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.independentespanol.com/noticias/eeuu/muchos-catolicos-de-eeuu-estan-consternados-por-ataque-de-trump-contra-primer-papa-estadounidense-b2957003.html|titulo=Muchos católicos de EEUU están consternados por ataque de Trump contra primer papa estadounidense|fechaacceso=2026-04-14|fecha=2026-04-14|sitioweb=Independent Español}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Le 13 de april, quando ille se dirigeva in visita a Algeria, le papa affirmava que ille non habeva «necun temor del administration Trump» e que ille non voleva entrar in un debato con ille, sed plus tarde ille addeva: «Io non crede que le message del [[Evangelio]] debe esser malinterpretate como lo face alicun personas».&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.ondacero.es/noticias/mundo/leon-xiv-dice-tener-miedo-trump-sanchez-respalda-algunos-siembran-guerras-papa-paz_2026041369dd1333b7e0a27eb9964ba0.html|titulo=León XIV dice no tener miedo a Trump y Sánchez le respalda: &quot;Algunos siembran guerras, el papa la paz&quot;|fechaacceso=2026-04-14|fecha=2026-04-13|sitioweb=OndaCero}}&lt;/ref&gt; Intertanto, Vance declarava que Leon deberea mantener se al margine del affaires statounitese, sed etiam diceva que ille non se preoccupava del disputa e que era natural que ambe partes «discrepava in questiones substantive de tempore in tempore».&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://voz.us/es/politica/260414/34882/jd-vance-rompe-silencio-sobre-criticas-donald-trump-papa-leon-veces-discrepar-temas-politica-publica.html|titulo=JD Vance rompe el silencio sobre las críticas de Donald Trump al papa León: “A veces vamos a discrepar en temas de política pública”|fechaacceso=2026-04-14|apellido=Rondón|nombre=Emmanuel Alejandro|fecha=2026-04-14|sitioweb=VOZ News}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Le 14 de april, Trump condemnava le prima ministra italian [[Giorgia Meloni]] post que illa habeva defendite le papa e qualificate le commentarios de Trump como «inacceptabile», dicente: «Io pensava que illa era coragiose; io me equivocava».&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.vozpopuli.com/internacional/fin-de-la-luna-de-miel-de-trump-y-meloni-la-ruptura-de-un-romance-con-el-papa-como-linea-roja.html|titulo=Fin de la 'luna de miel' de Trump y Meloni: la ruptura de un romance con el Papa como línea roja|fechaacceso=2026-04-15|apellido=Carrasco|nombre=Lupe|fecha=2026-04-15|sitioweb=Vozpopuli}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.pagina12.com.ar/2026/04/14/donald-trump-arremetio-contra-giorgia-meloni-por-defender-al-papa-leon-xiv/|titulo=Donald Trump arremetió contra Giorgia Meloni por defender al papa León XIV|fechaacceso=2026-04-15|fecha=2026-04-14|sitioweb=Página{{!}}12}}&lt;/ref&gt; D'altere parte, Trump continuava insister super su criticas al pontifice, affirmante: «Es que vos pote dicer le que Iran ha occidite {{esd|42 000}} innocentes?», referente se al protestas que occurreva in januario.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.lasexta.com/noticias/internacional/trump-insiste-sus-criticas-papa-leon-xiv-pueden-decir-que-iran-matado-42000-inocentes_2026041569df2a45097ebe16ad7929b8.html|titulo=Trump insiste en sus críticas al papa León XIV: “¿Le pueden decir que Irán ha matado a 42.000 inocentes?”|fechaacceso=2026-04-15|fecha=2026-04-15|sitioweb=LaSexta}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Le 16 de april, le administration Trump resecava le financiation de [[Caritates Catholic]] del [[Archidiocese de Miami]], in particular claudente un programma que adjutava le filios de immigrantes sin documentos como parte de un reduction plus ample del financiation federal pro tal programmas. Intertanto, le episcopos statounitese emitteva un communicate affirmante que Leon parlava como representante de Jesus e que su commentarios es in linea con le inseniamento catholic que le guerra solmente se justifica «in legitime defensa, un vice que ha fallite tote le effortios de pace».&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://elpais.com/us/migracion/2026-04-16/trump-cancela-un-contrato-millonario-con-una-organizacion-benefica-catolica-en-miami-que-atiende-a-menores-migrantes.html|titulo=Trump cancela un contrato millonario con una organización benéfica católica en Miami que atiende a menores migrantes|fechaacceso=2026-04-25|apellido=Fernández|nombre=Abel|fecha=2026-04-16|sitioweb=El País US}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://forbes.com.mx/trump-retira-fondos-para-una-organizacion-benefica-catolica-que-ayuda-a-ninos-migrantes-en-medio-de-enfrentamientos-con-el-papa-leon-xiv/|titulo=Trump retira fondos para una organización benéfica católica que ayuda a niños migrantes en medio de enfrentamientos con el Papa León XIV|fechaacceso=2026-04-25|apellido=Murray|nombre=Conor|fecha=2026-04-16|sitioweb=Forbes México}}&lt;/ref&gt; In plus, un persona non identificate faceva un false menacia de bomba al domo del fratre de Leon, John Prevost, in [[New Lenox (Illinois)|New Lenox]], [[Illinois]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://as.com/us/actualidad/amenaza-de-bomba-sacude-chicago-investigan-casa-del-hermano-del-papa-leon-xvi-f202604-n/|titulo=Amenaza de bomba sacude Chicago: investigan casa del hermano del papa León XVI|fechaacceso=2026-04-25|apellido=Arellano|nombre=Bryan|fecha=2026-04-16|sitioweb=Diario AS}}&lt;/ref&gt; Trump affirmava a varie jornalistas que era necessari que Leon comprendeva que Iran era un «menacia pro le mundo», sed etiam signalava: «io vole que ille dice lo que ille vole, sed io pote esser in desacuerdo».&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.france24.com/es/ee-uu-y-canad%C3%A1/20260417-la-arremetida-de-trump-contra-el-papa-qu%C3%A9-hay-detr%C3%A1s-y-qu%C3%A9-le-puede-costar|titulo=La arremetida de Trump contra el papa: ¿qué hay detrás y qué le puede costar?|fechaacceso=2026-04-25|fecha=2026-04-17|sitioweb=France 24}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ille etiam diceva que «io ha nihil contra le papa. Su fratre es [[MAGA]] usque al fin».&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.europapress.es/internacional/noticia-trump-insiste-no-tiene-nada-contra-papa-puedo-estar-desacuerdo-tengo-derecho-20260416211017.html|titulo=Trump insiste en que “not tiene nada en contra del Papa”: “Puedo estar en desacuerdo, tengo derecho”|fechaacceso=2026-04-25|fecha=2026-04-16|sitioweb=Europa Press}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Le pontifice, in un homilia durante un [[Viage apostolic de Leon XIV a Algeria, Camerun, Angola e Guinea Equatorial|visita]] a [[Camerun]], affirmava que le mundo era «assolate per un manata de tyrannos» e per illes qui manipulava «le proprie nomine de [[Deo]]» pro lor proprie beneficio, «trahente lo sacrate al obscuritate e al immunditia».&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.bbc.com/mundo/articles/cql7pz71ky5o|titulo=El Papa carga contra a los “tiranos que asolan el mundo” y gastan miles de millones en guerras tras su disputa con Trump|fechaacceso=2026-04-25|fecha=2026-04-16|sitioweb=BBC News Mundo}}&lt;/ref&gt; Posteriormente, Leon signalava que su discurso habeva essite scripte duo septimanas antea, «multo ante que le presidente commentara super me e super le message de pace que io promove».&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.dw.com/es/papa-le%C3%B3n-xiv-desde-camer%C3%BAn-el-mundo-est%C3%A1-siendo-destruido-por-unos-pocos-tiranos/a-76809210|titulo=Papa: “El mundo está siendo destruido por pocos tiranos”|fechaacceso=2026-04-25|sitioweb=dw.com}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Le 18 de april, tanto le papa como [[J. D. Vance|JD Vance]] argumentava que le medios de communication habeva malinterpretate le ruptura. Leon declarava al medios que «Il ha habite un narrativa que non ha essite accurate in tote su aspectos… Grande parte de lo que se ha scripte depost ha essite plus tosto un commentario super commentarios, tentante interpretar lo que se ha dicte».&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.eltiempo.com/cultura/gente/papa-leon-xiv-niega-intencion-de-debatir-con-donald-trump-tras-polemica-por-sus-declaraciones-se-ha-difundido-cierta-narrativa-no-del-todo-exacta-3549057|titulo=Papa León XIV niega intención de debatir con Donald Trump tras polémica por sus declaraciones: “Se ha difundido cierta narrativa, no del todo exacta”|fechaacceso=2026-04-25|apellido=Guerrero|nombre=Jos|fecha=2026-04-19|sitioweb=El Tiempo}}&lt;/ref&gt; Leon addeva que ille non era del toto interessate in debater con Trump.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://sipse.com/mundo/no-me-interesa-leon-xiv-aclara-no-quiere-pelear-trump-507753.html|titulo=‘No me interesa’: León XIV aclara que no quiere pelear con Trump|fechaacceso=2026-04-25|fecha=2026-04-18|sitioweb=sipse.com}}&lt;/ref&gt; Vance respondeva pauc post, scribente in [[Twitter|X]]: «Io aggradece al Papa Leon que ille ha dicte isto. Ben que le narrativa del medios constantemente fomenta le conflicto —e si, il ha habite e habera disaccordos real— le realitate es habitualmente multo plus complexe… Ille essera in nostre preces, e io spera que nos essera in le sue».&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://infovaticana.com/2026/04/19/vance-agradece-a-leon-xiv-y-subraya-la-complejidad-del-debate-sobre-la-guerra/|titulo=Vance agradece a León XIV y subraya la complejidad del debate sobre la guerra|fechaacceso=2026-04-25|fecha=2026-04-19|sitioweb=INFOVATICANA}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.ansa.it/americalatina/noticia/mundo/2026/04/19/vance-agradece-al-papa-hay-desacuerdos-pero-la-realidad-es-compleja_61642da3-8bce-4994-a1dc-f6cb25a4cc8d.html|titulo=Vance agradece al Papa: “Hay desacuerdos, pero la reality es compleja”|fechaacceso=2026-04-25|fecha=2026-04-19|sitioweb=Agenzia ANSA|idioma=it}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Analyse ==
Marco Politi, observator e autor de longe trajectoria in le Vaticano, affirmava que: «On debe remontar se al [[Etate Media]], quando reges e imperatores clamava contra le papa in Roma e lo qualificava de false. Non existe necun altere exemplo recente simile».&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://caracol.com.co/2026/04/13/ataque-del-presidente-trump-al-papa-leon-xiv-es-un-error-politico-muy-grave-marco-politi/|titulo=“Ataque del presidente Trump al papa León XIV es un error político muy grave”: Marco Politi|fechaacceso=2026-04-14|apellido=Castro|nombre=María José|fecha=2026-04-13|sitioweb=Caracol Radio}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Alicun observatores ha affirmate que le [[Blancos statounitese|blancos statounitese]] conservatrice [[Ecclesia catholic in le Statos Unite|catholic]], un gruppo clave de votantes del [[Partito Republicano (Statos Unite)|Partito Republicano]], poterea sentir se alienate per le confrontation de Trump con le papa.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.religiondigital.org/leon-xiv/faggioli-ataque-trump-leon-xiv-eeuu-catolicismo_1_1449849.html|titulo=Faggioli, sobre el ataque de Trump a León XIV “El catolicismo de EEUU es el catalizador de la crisis”|fechaacceso=2026-04-14|fecha=2026-04-13|sitioweb=Religión Digital}}&lt;/ref&gt; Elise Ann Allen, autora de un biographia del papa, declarava: «[Trump] se rende conto que Leon emerge como un figura global plus forte, e ille tenta recordar al catholicos moderate pro qual motivo illes votava pro ille. Sed eruptiones como iste poterea esser contraproductive, proque illos poterea alienar ancora plus le catholicos moderate indecisive super ille. Si ille tenta recuperar le votantes catholic, isto solmente adjutara le causa del proprie papa, non le sue».&lt;ref name=&quot;:3&quot;&gt;{{Cita noticia|fecha=2026-04-13|titulo=Lambasting Pope Leo, Trump risks alienating conservative Catholics|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/2026/04/13/pope-leo-president-trump-feud/|fechaacceso=2026-04-13|obra=The Washington Post|idioma=en-US|issn=0190-8286}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Reactiones ==
=== Intra le Statos Unite ===

* {{Flag|United States Conference of Catholic Bishops.svg}} [[Conferentia del Episcopos Catholic del Statos Unite|USCCB]]: Le presidente del conferentia, le archiepiscopo Paul Coakley de [[Oklahoma City]], diceva esser «discoragiate» per le commentarios de [[Donald Trump]] verso [[Leon XIV]], e affirmava: «Le papa Leon non es un rival de Trump; ni ille es un politico. Ille es le Vicario de Christo qui parla ab le veritate del [[Evangelio]] e pro le cura del animas». Le episcopo [[Robert Emmet Barron|Robert Barron]], un eminente [[prelato]] e theologo catholic qui formava parte del Commission de Libertate Religiose de Trump, diceva que le declarationes de Trump era desrespectuose, sed etiam peteva que ambe partes optara pro un dialogo structurate in loco del confrontation public.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.ncronline.org/news/backlash-grows-religious-and-political-leaders-criticize-trumps-comments-pope-leo-xiv|titulo=Trump doubles down on attack on Pope Leo XIV as backlash grows|fechaacceso=2026-04-20|apellido=Fraga|nombre=Brian|sitioweb=National Catholic Reporter|idioma=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* {{Flag|US Democratic Party Logo.svg}} [[Partito Democrata (Statos Unite)|Partito Democrata]]: Le partito emitteva un communicate in le qual illo affirmava que Trump era «cercante querelas con le Ecclesia Catholic e le papa in loco de facer qualcosa pro meliorar lor vitas, reducer le costo de vita o retornar nostre truppas a casa. Le Statos Unite merita qualcosa de melior».&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.reuters.com/world/pope-leo-issues-warning-democracy-after-trump-criticism-2026-04-14/?utm_source=chatgpt.com|titulo=Pope Leo issues warning on democracy after Trump criticism}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* {{Flag|Republican Disc.svg}} [[Partito Republicano (Statos Unite)|Partito Republicano]]: [[Mike Johnson (politico)|Mike Johnson]], presidente del [[Camera de Representantes del Statos Unite]], diceva esser «un poco perplexo» per le commentarios de Leon XIV e defendeva Trump, argumentante que le papa era benvenite a condivider su opinion super politica, sed que ille debeva exspectar «alicun responsa politic».&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot; /&gt; Le representante statounitese pro le districto congressional 22 de Texas, [[Troy Nehls]], diceva que Leon deberea «mantener se al margine del politica» e que «nos non elige le papa pro esser presidente».&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot; /&gt;
* Partito del Solidaritate American: Jack Ternan, capite del committe national del partito democrata-christian, accusava Trump de [[blasphemia]] e lo qualificava de «esser un viro de illegalitate» qui «blasphema contra le Senior e attacca le papa pro predicar le evangelio e appellar al pace», vocante su membros a «star conjunctemente con le Principe del Pace contra illes qui crea guerras injuste».&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita noticia|titulo=American Solidarity Party Accuses Trump of Blasphemy in Clash With Pope|url=https://independentpoliticalreport.com/2026/04/american-solidarity-party-calls-trump-blasphemer-over-dispute-with-pope/|fecha=13 de april de 2026|fechaacceso=16 de april de 2026|periodico=Independent Political Report|títulotrad=El Partido Solidaridad Americana acusa a Trump de blasfemia en su conflicto con el Papa|apellidos=Evans|nombre=Jordan Willow|idioma=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;

=== International ===

* {{Flag|Iran}} [[Iran]]: Le presidente del pais, [[Masud Pezeshkián|Masoud Pezeshkian]] condemnava le attaccos de Trump contra le papa e etiam affirmava que le imagine de se ipse generate per IA per Trump como Jesus esseva &quot;un profanation del propheta del pace e del fraternitate&quot;.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.larazon.es/internacional/iran-cuadra-circulo-defiende-papa-ensalza-profeta-paz-jesus-atacar-trump_2026041369dcff2f9e87c91dbff31b17.html|título=Irán cuadra el círculo: defiende al Papa y ensalza al “profeta de la paz Jesús” para atacar a Trump|fechaacceso=2026-04-14|fecha=2026-04-13|sitioweb=La Razón}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* {{Flag|Italia}} [[Italia]]: Le prima ministra [[Giorgia Meloni]] diceva que le attaccos de Trump contra Leon XIV esseva &quot;inacceptabile&quot; e affirmava que &quot;esseva correcte e normal que [le papa] demanda le pace e condemna tote le formas de guerra&quot;. Altos cargos politic italian, pro qui le catholicos constitue un electorato clave, etiam faceva declarationes in appoio al papa.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.abc.es/internacional/meloni-cierra-filas-leon-xiv-palabras-trump-20260413194024-nt.html|título=Meloni cierra filas con León XIV: “Las palabras de Trump sobre el Papa son inaceptables”|fechaacceso=2026-04-14|apellido=Albalá|nombre=África|fecha=2026-04-13|sitioweb=Diario ABC}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.infobae.com/america/mundo/2026/04/13/meloni-califico-de-inaceptables-las-palabras-de-trump-contra-el-papa-leon-xiv/|título=Meloni calificó de “inaceptables” las palabras de Trump contra el papa León XIV|fechaacceso=2026-04-14|fecha=2026-04-13|sitioweb=Infobae}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* {{Flag|Espania}} [[Espania]]: Le presidente del Governamento, [[Pedro Sánchez]], declarava: &quot;Dum alcunes semina le mundo con guerras, Leon XIV semina le pace, con valentia e corage&quot;.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.huffingtonpost.es/virales/pedro-sanchez-utiliza-refran-defender-papa-leon-xiv-ataques-trump-f202604.html|título=Pedro Sánchez tira del refranero español para mostrar su apoyo al papa León XIV tras los ataques de Trump|fechaacceso=2026-04-14|fecha=2026-04-13|sitioweb=ElHuffPost|idioma=}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* {{Flag|Francia}} [[Francia]]: Le presidente [[Emmanuel Macron]] se positionava a latere de Leon XIV in un reunion con ille, mentionante que &quot;ils comparte un mesme conviction face al divisiones del mundo&quot;, que &quot;le action pro le pace es un deber e un exigentia&quot; e que &quot;Francia se abrira tote le dies al dialogo, le justitia e le fraternitate inter le populos&quot;.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita noticia|título=Emmanuel Macron et Léon XIV estiment que l’action pour la paix est « un devoir et une exigence »|url=https://www.lemonde.fr/international/article/2026/04/10/emmanuel-macron-et-leon-xiv-estiment-que-l-action-pour-la-paix-est-un-devoir-et-une-exigence_6679073_3210.html|fecha=10 de april de 2026|fechaacceso=16 de april de 2026|periódico=[[Le Monde]]|ubicación=Francia|autor=Le Monde e AFP|títulotrad=Emmanuel Macron e Leon XIV considera que le action pro le pace es &quot;un deber e un exigentia&quot;.|idioma=francés}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* {{Flag|Brasil}} [[Brasil]]: Le presidente del pais, [[Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva]], declarava que &quot;Nemo debe haber timor&quot;, referente se a lo que Trump diceva al papa.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.swissinfo.ch/spa/lula-se-solidariza-con-el-papa-le%c3%b3n-xiv-tras-cr%c3%adticas-de-trump%3a-%22nadie-debe-tener-miedo%22/91255772|título=Lula se solidariza con el Papa León XIV tras críticas de Trump: “Nadie debe tener miedo”|fechaacceso=2026-04-14|fecha=2026-04-14|sitioweb=Swissinfo}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* {{Flag|Mexico}} [[Mexico]]: Le presidenta [[Claudia Sheinbaum]] faceva un appello al pace in le mundo e appoyava le papa, declarante que &quot;non solmente representa un religion, sed un Stato&quot;.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita noticia|apellidos=López Castro|nombre=Fernanda|título=Sheinbaum respalda al papa León XIV tras declaraciones de Trump: “No solo representa a una religión, sino a un Estado”|url=https://www.infobae.com/mexico/2026/04/13/sheinbaum-respalda-al-papa-leon-xiv-tras-declaraciones-de-trump-no-solo-representa-a-una-religion-sino-a-un-estado/|fecha=13 de april de 2026|fechaacceso=16 de april de 2026|periódico=[[infobae]]|ubicación=México}}&lt;/ref&gt;

{{Referentias}}

[[Categoria:Anticatholicismo in Statos Unite]]
[[Categoria:Leon XIV]]
[[Categoria:Controversias de Donald Trump]]
[[Categoria:Ecclesia catholic e politica]]
[[Categoria:Donald Trump]]
[[Categoria:Relationes Statos Unite-Sancte Sede]]
[[Categoria:Citate del Vaticano]]
[[Categoria:Ecclesia catholic in 2026]]
[[Categoria:Statos Unite in 2026]]
[[Categoria:Controversias del secunde administration Trump]]</text>
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In januario 2026 surgeva un '''conflicto diplomatic inter le [[Statos Unite]] e le [[Sancte Sede]]''',&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.lavanguardia.com/internacional/20260409/11509694/washington-presiona-vaticano-agita-fantasma-cisma.html|titulo=Washington pressiona le Vaticano e agita le phantasma de un schisma|accessodata=2026-04-14|cognomine=Olivo|nom=Francesco|data=2026-04-09|sito_web=La Vanguardia}}&lt;/ref&gt; le institution que governa le [[Citate del Vaticano]] e tamben le [[Ecclesia catholic]]. Le tensiones se discatenava per le condemnationes del [[Papa Leon XIV]], initialmente con un tono indirecte, al actiones militar e al [[politica externe del Statos Unite]] sub le mandato del [[Presidente del Statos Unite|presidente]] [[Donald Trump]], e se intensificava significativemente con le initio del [[Guerra del Statos Unite e Israel contra Iran|guerra con Iran in 2026]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.bbc.com/mundo/articles/cjr9qvxxel2o|titulo=Le 3 thematicas clave in le centro del disputa inter Trump e le papa Leon XIV|accessodata=2026-04-14|data=2026-04-13|sito_web=BBC News Mundo}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Antecedentes ==
Le catholicos statounitese supportava majoritariemente Trump durante le [[electiones presidential del Statos Unite de 2024]].&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot;&gt;{{Cita noticia|cognomine=Timotija|nom=Filip|data=2026-04-09|titulo=Pentagon denies threatening Vatican during January meeting with Holy See’s diplomat|url=https://thehill.com/policy/defense/5824857-pentagon-denies-threats-vatican/|url_archivo=http://web.archive.org/web/20260410052241/https://thehill.com/policy/defense/5824857-pentagon-denies-threats-vatican/|data_archivo=2026-04-10|accessodata=2026-04-13|opera=The Hill|lingua=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt; Leon XIV es le prime papa statounitese, eligite in maio 2025 post le [[conclave de 2025|conclave de dicte anno]];&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|cognomine=Faiola|nom=Anthony|titulo=Leo XIV, elevated by Francis, becomes first American pope|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/2025/05/08/pope-leo-robert-prevost-conclave-catholic/|sito_web=The Washington Post|data=8 de maio 2025|accessodata=14 de april 2026}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.reduno.com.bo/internacional/leon-xiv-el-segundo-papa-americano-que-paso-gran-parte-de-su-vida-en-peru-202558132635|titulo=Leon XIV, le secunde Papa american qui passava un grande parte de su vita in Peru|accessodata=2026-04-14|cognomine=Suárez Vargas|nom=Martín|sito_web=Red Uno}}&lt;/ref&gt; Trump reageva positivemente al election e declarava que haber un papa statounitese era un grande honor.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://rpp.pe/peru/actualidad/de-chicago-a-chiclayo-la-embajada-de-eeuu-en-peru-celebra-la-eleccion-del-papa-leon-xiv-noticia-1633381|titulo=“De Chicago a Chiclayo”: le Ambassada del Statos Unite in Peru celebra le election del papa Leon XIV|accessodata=2026-04-14|cognomine=Astonitas|nom=Ernesto|data=2025-05-08|sito_web=rpp.pe}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ante le ruptura, Leon non era cognoscite pro haber un tono de confrontation politic, a differentia de su predecessor, le papa [[Papa Francisco|Francisco]]; tamen, a fines de 2025, ille habeva comenciate a criticar le tractamento del [[Secunde presidentia de Donald Trump|administration Trump]] verso le [[Immigration irregular in le Statos Unite|immigrantes sin documentos]] e le commentarios hostile de Trump verso le paises europee.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.bbc.com/mundo/articles/cwyk6vwnqr9o|titulo=Le papa Leon XIV face le criticas le plus dur contra Trump depost que ille comenciava su pontificato|accessodata=2026-04-14|data=2025-11-06|sito_web=BBC News Mundo}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Eventos ==
Tras le [[Attacco statounitese a Venezuela de 2026|intervention militar del Statos Unite in Venezuela]] le 3 de januario, le papa Leon XIV e functionarios del Vaticano exprimeva lor preoccupation pro le actiones del administration Trump.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.vaticannews.va/es/papa/news/2026-01/papa-leon-xiv-angelus-llamamientos-4-ene-26-venezuela.html|titulo=Le Papa super Venezuela: superar le violentia e garantir le soberanitate|fechaacceso=2026-04-14|sitioweb=Vatican News}}&lt;/ref&gt; Le papa criticava indirectemente le intervention pro le prime vice le 9 de januario, quando ille diceva que un «diplomatia que promove le dialogo e cerca le consenso inter tote le partes es reimplaciate per [[Lege del plus forte|un diplomatia basate super le fortia]]» durante le recitation del [[Angelus]] de ille dominica.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.aciprensa.com/noticias/120879/papa-leon-xiv-condena-el-entusiasmo-belico-y-el-debil-multilateralismo-en-discurso-a-diplomaticos|titulo=Leon XIV condemna le “enthusiasmo bellic” e le debile multilateralismo in discurso a diplomatas|fechaacceso=2026-04-14|sitioweb=ACI Prensa}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://newsroom.ap.org/editorial-photos-videos/detail?itemid=952f195be80e487ba926cb18d9b110a9&amp;mediatype=video|titulo=Pope Leo XIV critiques U.S., Russian and other military incursions in sovereign countries|fechaacceso=2026-04-13|fecha=9 de januario de 2026|sitioweb=Associated Press}}&lt;/ref&gt; Le 22 de januario, functionarios del [[Departimento de Defensa del Statos Unite|Departimento de Defensa del Statos Unite]] recipeva le cardinal [[Christophe Pierre]], qui in ille momento era le ambassator del Sancte Sede in le Statos Unite; le medio de communication ''[[The Washington Post]]'' describeva le reunion como «atypic», signalante que le functionarios del Ecclesia rarmente se reuni con le Departimento de Defensa.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.romereports.com/2026/04/09/leon-xiv-recibe-al-nuevo-nuncio-de-eeuu-en-mitad-de-los-rumores-de-amenazas-del-pentagono/|titulo=Leon XIV recipe le nove nuncio de SUA in medio del rumores de menacias del Pentagono|fechaacceso=2026-04-14|fecha=2026-04-09|sitioweb=Rome Reports}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Un reporto de april de 2026 del editorial ''[[The Free Press]]'' informava que le [[subsecretario de Guerra pro Politica del Statos Unite]], [[Elbridge Colby]], habeva convocate Pierre a un «conferentia» a portas claudite e «sin precedentes» in [[Le Pentagono]].&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot;&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.thefp.com/p/why-the-vatican-and-the-white-house|titulo=Why the Vatican and the White House Are on the Outs|fechaacceso=|autor=Ferraresi|nombre=Mattia|fecha=6 de april de 2026|sitioweb=The Free Press|idioma=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://legrandcontinent.eu/es/2026/04/10/al-evocar-el-cautiverio-del-papa-en-avinon-esta-anunciando-la-administracion-trump-una-escalada-de-tension-con-respecto-a-la-iglesia-catolica/|titulo=Al evocar le captivitate del papa in Avignon, es que le administration Trump annuncia un escalation con respecto al Ecclesia catholic?|fechaacceso=2026-04-14|apellido=florent|fecha=2026-04-10|sitioweb=Le Grand Continent}}&lt;/ref&gt; Secundo le reporto, Colby, conjunctemente con varie collegas, approfitava del reunion pro criticar le declarationes previe del papa del 9 de januario e diceva a Pierre que le Statos Unite «ha le poter militar pro facer lo que illo vole, e que le Ecclesia facerea ben in poner se de su latere». Un altere functionario supositivemente invocava le [[papato de Avignon]], un periodo durante le [[seculo 14|seculo XIV]] in le qual le [[Regno de Francia|monarchia francese]] utilisava su poter militar pro controlar le papato, comenciante con le arrestation del papa [[Bonifacio VIII]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.lajornadamaya.mx/opinion/261458/la-administracion-trump-y-su-aparente-amenaza-al-vaticano|titulo=La administración Trump y su aparente amenaza al Vaticano|fechaacceso=2026-04-14|apellido=Lliteras|nombre=Eduardo|sitioweb=www.lajornadamaya.mx|idioma=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; Le reporto etiam signalava que le papa Leon XIV poterea non visitar le Statos Unite durante le secunde mandato de Donald Trump.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.independentespanol.com/politica/ee-uu/papa-laon-visita-eeuu-presidente-trump-b2954653.html|titulo=Reporte: Papa León no viajaría a EE. UU. mientras Trump siga en la Casa Blanca|fechaacceso=2026-04-14|fecha=2026-04-09|sitioweb=Independent Español}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Durante le mense de april, tanto le Departimento de Defensa como varie organismos del Vaticano emitteva communicates affirmante que le reportos que allegava un reunion de confrontation era false.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://maldita.es/desinfo/20260413/el-pentagono-amenaza-al-papa/|titulo=Qué sabemos sobre si funcionarios del Pentágono “amenazaron al Vaticano”...|fechaacceso=2026-04-14|fecha=2026-04-13|sitioweb=Maldita.es}}&lt;/ref&gt; Le vice-presidente del Statos Unite, [[J. D. Vance]], catholic, diceva que ille non era secur de lo que veritabilmente occurreva durante le reunion e exprimeva su desiderio de parlar con Pierre a iste respecto.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://bitacora.com.uy/jd-vance-confrontado-con-un-cronica-segun-el-cual-el-pentagono-supuestamente-amenazo-al-vaticano-con-fuerza-marcial/|titulo=JD Vance confrontado con un crónica según el cual el Pentágono supuestamente amenazó al Vaticano con fuerza marcial}}&lt;/ref&gt; Un functionario del Vaticano lo habeva qualificate previemente como un reunion «inusual», «ubi le distantia inter le Vaticano e le Statos Unite es evidente e clar»; un altere functionario del Ecclesia diceva que le conversation non habeva involvite menacias contra le Vaticano ni un mention del papato de Avignon, e que illo simplemente consisteva in le facto que le Vaticano exprimeva su proprie punctos de vista al parte statounitese.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.tvazteca.com/aztecanoticias/fue-real-amenaza-estados-unidos-enviado-vaticano-declaraciones-papa-leon-xiv/|titulo=¿Estados Unidos amenazó al enviado del Vaticano por declaraciones del Papa León XIV? Esto dice el Pentágono|fechaacceso=2026-04-14|apellido=Castillo|nombre=Viridiana|fecha=2026-04-10|sitioweb=Azteca Noticias}}&lt;/ref&gt;

=== Guerra de Iran de 2026 ===
[[File:Donald Trump condemns Pope Leo XIV.png|right|thumb|Publication de Trump in Truth Social del 12 de april de 2026 condemnante [[Leon XIV]]]]
Le papa ha condemnate le guerra del Statos Unite e [[Israel]] contra Iran depost que illo comenciava le 28 de februario de 2026,&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.lasexta.com/noticias/internacional/trump-arremete-papa-leon-xiv-ser-debil-terrible-sus-criticas-conflictos-iran-venezuela-deberia-ponerse-pilas_2026041369dc8045b7e0a27eb9959501.html|titulo=Trump arremete contra el papa León XIV por ser “débil” tras sus críticas por los conflictos en Irán y Venezuela: “Debería dejar de complacer a la izquierda radical”|fechaacceso=2026-04-14|fecha=2026-04-13|sitioweb=LaSexta}}&lt;/ref&gt; intensificante le breca inter le governamento statounitese e le Sancte Sede.&lt;ref name=&quot;:4&quot;&gt;{{Cita noticia|apellidos=Akinwotu|nombre=Emmanuel|fecha=2026-04-13|titulo=Pope Leo brushes off Trump criticism amid growing Vatican–U.S. tensions over Iran war|url=https://www.npr.org/2026/04/13/nx-s1-5780996/pope-leo-begins-tour-across-africa-row-with-trump-iran-war|fechaacceso=2026-04-13|obra=NPR|idioma=en}}&lt;/ref&gt; Le secretario de Guerra del Statos Unite, [[Pete Hegseth]], ha presentate repetitemente le effortio bellic como divinamente ordinate, a lo que le papa se haberea opponite repetitemente.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.democracynow.org/es/2026/3/30/titulares/pope_leo_rebukes_defense_secretary_pete_hegseth_during_palm_sunday_mass|titulo=El papa León XIV reprende al secretario de Defensa de EE.UU., Pete Hegseth, durante la misa del Domingo de Ramos|fechaacceso=2026-04-14|sitioweb=Democracy Now!}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Le [[Dominica de Ramos]], 29 de martio, le papa affirmava que [[Deo in le christianismo|Deo]] «non audi le preces de illes qui face le guerra», citante le versiculo [[Isaias 1|Isaias 1:15]]: «Ben que vos multiplica le preces, io non audira; vostre manos es plen de sanguine».&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.rtve.es/noticias/20260329/misa-domingo-ramos-2026-papa-leon-xiv-vaticano-directo-video/17000259.shtml|titulo=El papa hace una llamamiento a la paz en su primer Domingo de Ramos: “¡Depongan las armas!”|fechaacceso=2026-04-14|fecha=2026-03-29|sitioweb=RTVE.es}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.elperiodico.com/es/internacional/20260329/papa-leon-guerra-iran-israel-estados-unidos-misa-domingo-ramos-oriente-proximo-128553463|titulo=El Papa, en la Misa del Domingo de Ramos: “No se puede utilizar a Dios para justificar la guerra”|fechaacceso=2026-04-14|fecha=2026-03-29|sitioweb=El Periódico}}&lt;/ref&gt; Postea, le [[Pascha|Dominica de Pascha]], durante le benediction ''[[Urbi et orbi]]'' del 5 de april, ille declarava: «Que illes qui ha armas lo depone! Que illes qui ha le poter de dechaenar guerras elige le pace! Non un pace imponite per le fortia, sed mediante le dialogo! Non con le desiderio de dominar le alteres, sed de incontrar nos con illes!».&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.vaticannews.va/es/papa/news/2026-04/papa-leon-xiv-mensaje-pascua-urbi-et-orbi-2026-vigilia-oracion.html|titulo=Urbi et Orbi, el Papa: Que callen las armas y cambien los corazones|fechaacceso=2026-04-14|fecha=2026-04-05|sitioweb=Vatican News}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.infobae.com/america/mundo/2026/04/05/el-llamado-del-papa-leon-xiv-en-pascuas-que-quienes-tienen-el-poder-de-desatar-guerras-elijan-la-paz/|titulo=El llamado del papa León XIV en Pascuas: “Que quienes tienen el poder de desatar guerras elijan la paz”|fechaacceso=2026-04-14|fecha=2026-04-05|sitioweb=Infobae}}&lt;/ref&gt; 

Le 7 de april, Trump lanceava un menacia contra Iran, affirmante que «tote le civilisation [irani] morira iste nocte e nunquam retornara», a minus que Iran reaperiva le stricto de Ormuz. Esseva le papa qui condemnava le menacia como «inacceptabile».&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita noticia|titulo=El papa León XIV lanzó una dura reprimenda a Trump|url=https://www.nytimes.com/es/2026/04/08/espanol/mundo/papa-leon-iv-iran-trump.html|periodico=The New York Times|fecha=2026-04-08|fechaacceso=2026-04-14|issn=0362-4331|nombre=Ephrat|apellidos=Livni}}&lt;/ref&gt; Le 11 de april, durante un vigilia pro le pace in le Citate del Vaticano convocat per le proprie papa, le pontifice declarava que un «illusion de omnipotentia» stimulava le instabilitate global e peteva que se priorisara le diplomatia super le escalation militar.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.dw.com/es/papa-le%C3%B3n-xiv-arremete-contra-l%C3%ADderes-mundiales-basta-ya-de-la-guerra/a-76750581|titulo=Papa León XIV a líderes mundiales: “¡Basta ya de la guerra!”|fechaacceso=2026-04-14|sitioweb=dw.com}}&lt;/ref&gt;
[[File:AI-Generated Image depicting Donald Trump as Jesus Christ.jpg|thumb|[[Arte de inteligentia artificial|Imagine generate per IA]] de Trump como Jesus publicate in [[Truth Social]], que esseva eliminate pauc post.]]
Le die sequente, 12 de april, Trump condemnava Leon, accusante le de poner se del latere de Iran e de esser a favor del uso de bombas nucleari per le stato irani, exigente que ille cessara de criticar le politica statounitese e affirmante que ille deberea occupar se de insultos religiose e non de affaires politic.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.lavozdegalicia.es/noticia/internacional/2026/04/13/trump-carga-contra-papa-leon-xiv-debil-materia-delincuencia-pesimo-politica-exterior/00031776065787380933551.htm|titulo=Trump carga contra el papa León XIV por ser «débil en materia de delincuencia y pésimo en política exterior»|fechaacceso=2026-04-14|fecha=2026-04-13|sitioweb=La Voz de Galicia}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ille etiam suggereva que Leon habeva essite eligite illegitime e que le Ecclesia Catholic solmente lo habeva installate como un contra-peso statounitese.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.romereports.com/2026/04/13/trump-tacha-al-papa-de-debil-y-se-atribuye-su-eleccion-en-el-conclave-si-yo-no-estuviera-no-estaria-en-el-vaticano/|titulo=Trump tacha al papa de “débil” y se atribuye su elección en el cónclave: “Si yo no estuviera, no estaría en el Vaticano”|fechaacceso=2026-04-14|fecha=2026-04-13|sitioweb=Rome Reports}}&lt;/ref&gt; In responsa, le sacerdote Antonio Spadaro, subsecretario del [[Dicasterio pro le Cultura e le Education|Dicasterio de Cultura e Education]] del Vaticano, diceva que le declarationes de Trump reflecteva su «impotentia» ante le «voce moral» del Vaticano contra le guerra. Al mesme tempore, tres cardinales statounitese appareva conjunctemente in television pro manifestar se contra le guerra, affirmante que illo non era justificat per le doctrina catholic.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.religiondigital.org/spadaro/spadaro-ataque-trump-papa-politico-usa-guerra-leon-xiv_132_1449744.html|titulo=Spadaro sobre el ataque de Trump al Papa: &quot;Cuando el poder político se ensaña contra una voz moral, es porque no logra contenerla&quot;|fechaacceso=2026-04-14|apellido=sj|nombre=Antonio Spadaro|fecha=2026-04-13|sitioweb=Religión Digital}}&lt;/ref&gt; In plus, Trump etiam publicava un [[Arte de inteligentia artificial|imagine generate per IA]] de se ipse como [[Jesus de Nazareth|Jesus]],&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.abc.es/internacional/trump-presenta-jesuscristo-imagen-creada-ia-sanar-20260413110511-nt.html|titulo=Trump se presenta como Jesucristo en una imagen creada con IA después de criticar al Papa por la guerra de Irán|fechaacceso=2026-04-14|apellido=Sbai|nombre=Dounia|fecha=2026-04-13|sitioweb=Diario ABC}}&lt;/ref&gt; lo que generava un forte reaction negative de multe organisationes catholic statounitese e mesmo de alicun gruppos evangelic.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.independentespanol.com/noticias/eeuu/muchos-catolicos-de-eeuu-estan-consternados-por-ataque-de-trump-contra-primer-papa-estadounidense-b2957003.html|titulo=Muchos católicos de EEUU están consternados por ataque de Trump contra primer papa estadounidense|fechaacceso=2026-04-14|fecha=2026-04-14|sitioweb=Independent Español}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Le 13 de april, quando ille se dirigeva in visita a Algeria, le papa affirmava que ille non habeva «necun temor del administration Trump» e que ille non voleva entrar in un debato con ille, sed plus tarde ille addeva: «Io non crede que le message del [[Evangelio]] debe esser malinterpretate como lo face alicun personas».&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.ondacero.es/noticias/mundo/leon-xiv-dice-tener-miedo-trump-sanchez-respalda-algunos-siembran-guerras-papa-paz_2026041369dd1333b7e0a27eb9964ba0.html|titulo=León XIV dice no tener miedo a Trump y Sánchez le respalda: &quot;Algunos siembran guerras, el papa la paz&quot;|fechaacceso=2026-04-14|fecha=2026-04-13|sitioweb=OndaCero}}&lt;/ref&gt; Intertanto, Vance declarava que Leon deberea mantener se al margine del affaires statounitese, sed etiam diceva que ille non se preoccupava del disputa e que era natural que ambe partes «discrepava in questiones substantive de tempore in tempore».&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://voz.us/es/politica/260414/34882/jd-vance-rompe-silencio-sobre-criticas-donald-trump-papa-leon-veces-discrepar-temas-politica-publica.html|titulo=JD Vance rompe el silencio sobre las críticas de Donald Trump al papa León: “A veces vamos a discrepar en temas de política pública”|fechaacceso=2026-04-14|apellido=Rondón|nombre=Emmanuel Alejandro|fecha=2026-04-14|sitioweb=VOZ News}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Le 14 de april, Trump condemnava le prima ministra italian [[Giorgia Meloni]] post que illa habeva defendite le papa e qualificate le commentarios de Trump como «inacceptabile», dicente: «Io pensava que illa era coragiose; io me equivocava».&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.vozpopuli.com/internacional/fin-de-la-luna-de-miel-de-trump-y-meloni-la-ruptura-de-un-romance-con-el-papa-como-linea-roja.html|titulo=Fin de la 'luna de miel' de Trump y Meloni: la ruptura de un romance con el Papa como línea roja|fechaacceso=2026-04-15|apellido=Carrasco|nombre=Lupe|fecha=2026-04-15|sitioweb=Vozpopuli}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.pagina12.com.ar/2026/04/14/donald-trump-arremetio-contra-giorgia-meloni-por-defender-al-papa-leon-xiv/|titulo=Donald Trump arremetió contra Giorgia Meloni por defender al papa León XIV|fechaacceso=2026-04-15|fecha=2026-04-14|sitioweb=Página{{!}}12}}&lt;/ref&gt; D'altere parte, Trump continuava insister super su criticas al pontifice, affirmante: «Es que vos pote dicer le que Iran ha occidite {{esd|42 000}} innocentes?», referente se al protestas que occurreva in januario.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.lasexta.com/noticias/internacional/trump-insiste-sus-criticas-papa-leon-xiv-pueden-decir-que-iran-matado-42000-inocentes_2026041569df2a45097ebe16ad7929b8.html|titulo=Trump insiste en sus críticas al papa León XIV: “¿Le pueden decir que Irán ha matado a 42.000 inocentes?”|fechaacceso=2026-04-15|fecha=2026-04-15|sitioweb=LaSexta}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Le 16 de april, le administration Trump resecava le financiation de [[Caritates Catholic]] del [[Archidiocese de Miami]], in particular claudente un programma que adjutava le filios de immigrantes sin documentos como parte de un reduction plus ample del financiation federal pro tal programmas. Intertanto, le episcopos statounitese emitteva un communicate affirmante que Leon parlava como representante de Jesus e que su commentarios es in linea con le inseniamento catholic que le guerra solmente se justifica «in legitime defensa, un vice que ha fallite tote le effortios de pace».&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://elpais.com/us/migracion/2026-04-16/trump-cancela-un-contrato-millonario-con-una-organizacion-benefica-catolica-en-miami-que-atiende-a-menores-migrantes.html|titulo=Trump cancela un contrato millonario con una organización benéfica católica en Miami que atiende a menores migrantes|fechaacceso=2026-04-25|apellido=Fernández|nombre=Abel|fecha=2026-04-16|sitioweb=El País US}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://forbes.com.mx/trump-retira-fondos-para-una-organizacion-benefica-catolica-que-ayuda-a-ninos-migrantes-en-medio-de-enfrentamientos-con-el-papa-leon-xiv/|titulo=Trump retira fondos para una organización benéfica católica que ayuda a niños migrantes en medio de enfrentamientos con el Papa León XIV|fechaacceso=2026-04-25|apellido=Murray|nombre=Conor|fecha=2026-04-16|sitioweb=Forbes México}}&lt;/ref&gt; In plus, un persona non identificate faceva un false menacia de bomba al domo del fratre de Leon, John Prevost, in [[New Lenox (Illinois)|New Lenox]], [[Illinois]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://as.com/us/actualidad/amenaza-de-bomba-sacude-chicago-investigan-casa-del-hermano-del-papa-leon-xvi-f202604-n/|titulo=Amenaza de bomba sacude Chicago: investigan casa del hermano del papa León XVI|fechaacceso=2026-04-25|apellido=Arellano|nombre=Bryan|fecha=2026-04-16|sitioweb=Diario AS}}&lt;/ref&gt; Trump affirmava a varie jornalistas que era necessari que Leon comprendeva que Iran era un «menacia pro le mundo», sed etiam signalava: «io vole que ille dice lo que ille vole, sed io pote esser in desacuerdo».&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.france24.com/es/ee-uu-y-canad%C3%A1/20260417-la-arremetida-de-trump-contra-el-papa-qu%C3%A9-hay-detr%C3%A1s-y-qu%C3%A9-le-puede-costar|titulo=La arremetida de Trump contra el papa: ¿qué hay detrás y qué le puede costar?|fechaacceso=2026-04-25|fecha=2026-04-17|sitioweb=France 24}}&lt;/ref&gt; Ille etiam diceva que «io ha nihil contra le papa. Su fratre es [[MAGA]] usque al fin».&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.europapress.es/internacional/noticia-trump-insiste-no-tiene-nada-contra-papa-puedo-estar-desacuerdo-tengo-derecho-20260416211017.html|titulo=Trump insiste en que “not tiene nada en contra del Papa”: “Puedo estar en desacuerdo, tengo derecho”|fechaacceso=2026-04-25|fecha=2026-04-16|sitioweb=Europa Press}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Le pontifice, in un homilia durante un [[Viage apostolic de Leon XIV a Algeria, Camerun, Angola e Guinea Equatorial|visita]] a [[Camerun]], affirmava que le mundo era «assolate per un manata de tyrannos» e per illes qui manipulava «le proprie nomine de [[Deo]]» pro lor proprie beneficio, «trahente lo sacrate al obscuritate e al immunditia».&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.bbc.com/mundo/articles/cql7pz71ky5o|titulo=El Papa carga contra a los “tiranos que asolan el mundo” y gastan miles de millones en guerras tras su disputa con Trump|fechaacceso=2026-04-25|fecha=2026-04-16|sitioweb=BBC News Mundo}}&lt;/ref&gt; Posteriormente, Leon signalava que su discurso habeva essite scripte duo septimanas antea, «multo ante que le presidente commentara super me e super le message de pace que io promove».&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.dw.com/es/papa-le%C3%B3n-xiv-desde-camer%C3%BAn-el-mundo-est%C3%A1-siendo-destruido-por-unos-pocos-tiranos/a-76809210|titulo=Papa: “El mundo está siendo destruido por pocos tiranos”|fechaacceso=2026-04-25|sitioweb=dw.com}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Le 18 de april, tanto le papa como [[J. D. Vance|JD Vance]] argumentava que le medios de communication habeva malinterpretate le ruptura. Leon declarava al medios que «Il ha habite un narrativa que non ha essite accurate in tote su aspectos… Grande parte de lo que se ha scripte depost ha essite plus tosto un commentario super commentarios, tentante interpretar lo que se ha dicte».&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.eltiempo.com/cultura/gente/papa-leon-xiv-niega-intencion-de-debatir-con-donald-trump-tras-polemica-por-sus-declaraciones-se-ha-difundido-cierta-narrativa-no-del-todo-exacta-3549057|titulo=Papa León XIV niega intención de debatir con Donald Trump tras polémica por sus declaraciones: “Se ha difundido cierta narrativa, no del todo exacta”|fechaacceso=2026-04-25|apellido=Guerrero|nombre=Jos|fecha=2026-04-19|sitioweb=El Tiempo}}&lt;/ref&gt; Leon addeva que ille non era del toto interessate in debater con Trump.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://sipse.com/mundo/no-me-interesa-leon-xiv-aclara-no-quiere-pelear-trump-507753.html|titulo=‘No me interesa’: León XIV aclara que no quiere pelear con Trump|fechaacceso=2026-04-25|fecha=2026-04-18|sitioweb=sipse.com}}&lt;/ref&gt; Vance respondeva pauc post, scribente in [[Twitter|X]]: «Io aggradece al Papa Leon que ille ha dicte isto. Ben que le narrativa del medios constantemente fomenta le conflicto —e si, il ha habite e habera disaccordos real— le realitate es habitualmente multo plus complexe… Ille essera in nostre preces, e io spera que nos essera in le sue».&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://infovaticana.com/2026/04/19/vance-agradece-a-leon-xiv-y-subraya-la-complejidad-del-debate-sobre-la-guerra/|titulo=Vance agradece a León XIV y subraya la complejidad del debate sobre la guerra|fechaacceso=2026-04-25|fecha=2026-04-19|sitioweb=INFOVATICANA}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.ansa.it/americalatina/noticia/mundo/2026/04/19/vance-agradece-al-papa-hay-desacuerdos-pero-la-realidad-es-compleja_61642da3-8bce-4994-a1dc-f6cb25a4cc8d.html|titulo=Vance agradece al Papa: “Hay desacuerdos, pero la reality es compleja”|fechaacceso=2026-04-25|fecha=2026-04-19|sitioweb=Agenzia ANSA|idioma=it}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Analyse ==
Marco Politi, observator e autor de longe trajectoria in le Vaticano, affirmava que: «On debe remontar se al [[Etate Media]], quando reges e imperatores clamava contra le papa in Roma e lo qualificava de false. Non existe necun altere exemplo recente simile».&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://caracol.com.co/2026/04/13/ataque-del-presidente-trump-al-papa-leon-xiv-es-un-error-politico-muy-grave-marco-politi/|titulo=“Ataque del presidente Trump al papa León XIV es un error político muy grave”: Marco Politi|fechaacceso=2026-04-14|apellido=Castro|nombre=María José|fecha=2026-04-13|sitioweb=Caracol Radio}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Alicun observatores ha affirmate que le [[Blancos statounitese|blancos statounitese]] conservatrice [[Ecclesia catholic in le Statos Unite|catholic]], un gruppo clave de votantes del [[Partito Republicano (Statos Unite)|Partito Republicano]], poterea sentir se alienate per le confrontation de Trump con le papa.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.religiondigital.org/leon-xiv/faggioli-ataque-trump-leon-xiv-eeuu-catolicismo_1_1449849.html|titulo=Faggioli, sobre el ataque de Trump a León XIV “El catolicismo de EEUU es el catalizador de la crisis”|fechaacceso=2026-04-14|fecha=2026-04-13|sitioweb=Religión Digital}}&lt;/ref&gt; Elise Ann Allen, autora de un biographia del papa, declarava: «[Trump] se rende conto que Leon emerge como un figura global plus forte, e ille tenta recordar al catholicos moderate pro qual motivo illes votava pro ille. Sed eruptiones como iste poterea esser contraproductive, proque illos poterea alienar ancora plus le catholicos moderate indecisive super ille. Si ille tenta recuperar le votantes catholic, isto solmente adjutara le causa del proprie papa, non le sue».&lt;ref name=&quot;:3&quot;&gt;{{Cita noticia|fecha=2026-04-13|titulo=Lambasting Pope Leo, Trump risks alienating conservative Catholics|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/2026/04/13/pope-leo-president-trump-feud/|fechaacceso=2026-04-13|obra=The Washington Post|idioma=en-US|issn=0190-8286}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Reactiones ==
=== Intra le Statos Unite ===

* {{Flagicon|United States Conference of Catholic Bishops.svg}} [[Conferentia del Episcopos Catholic del Statos Unite|USCCB]]: Le presidente del conferentia, le archiepiscopo Paul Coakley de [[Oklahoma City]], diceva esser «discoragiate» per le commentarios de [[Donald Trump]] verso [[Leon XIV]], e affirmava: «Le papa Leon non es un rival de Trump; ni ille es un politico. Ille es le Vicario de Christo qui parla ab le veritate del [[Evangelio]] e pro le cura del animas». Le episcopo [[Robert Emmet Barron|Robert Barron]], un eminente [[prelato]] e theologo catholic qui formava parte del Commission de Libertate Religiose de Trump, diceva que le declarationes de Trump era desrespectuose, sed etiam peteva que ambe partes optara pro un dialogo structurate in loco del confrontation public.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.ncronline.org/news/backlash-grows-religious-and-political-leaders-criticize-trumps-comments-pope-leo-xiv|titulo=Trump doubles down on attack on Pope Leo XIV as backlash grows|fechaacceso=2026-04-20|apellido=Fraga|nombre=Brian|sitioweb=National Catholic Reporter|idioma=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* {{Flagicon|US Democratic Party Logo.svg}} [[Partito Democrata (Statos Unite)|Partito Democrata]]: Le partito emitteva un communicate in le qual illo affirmava que Trump era «cercante querelas con le Ecclesia Catholic e le papa in loco de facer qualcosa pro meliorar lor vitas, reducer le costo de vita o retornar nostre truppas a casa. Le Statos Unite merita qualcosa de melior».&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.reuters.com/world/pope-leo-issues-warning-democracy-after-trump-criticism-2026-04-14/?utm_source=chatgpt.com|titulo=Pope Leo issues warning on democracy after Trump criticism}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* {{Flagicon|Republican Disc.svg}} [[Partito Republicano (Statos Unite)|Partito Republicano]]: [[Mike Johnson (politico)|Mike Johnson]], presidente del [[Camera de Representantes del Statos Unite]], diceva esser «un poco perplexo» per le commentarios de Leon XIV e defendeva Trump, argumentante que le papa era benvenite a condivider su opinion super politica, sed que ille debeva exspectar «alicun responsa politic».&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot; /&gt; Le representante statounitese pro le districto congressional 22 de Texas, [[Troy Nehls]], diceva que Leon deberea «mantener se al margine del politica» e que «nos non elige le papa pro esser presidente».&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot; /&gt;
* Partito del Solidaritate American: Jack Ternan, capite del committe national del partito democrata-christian, accusava Trump de [[blasphemia]] e lo qualificava de «esser un viro de illegalitate» qui «blasphema contra le Senior e attacca le papa pro predicar le evangelio e appellar al pace», vocante su membros a «star conjunctemente con le Principe del Pace contra illes qui crea guerras injuste».&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita noticia|titulo=American Solidarity Party Accuses Trump of Blasphemy in Clash With Pope|url=https://independentpoliticalreport.com/2026/04/american-solidarity-party-calls-trump-blasphemer-over-dispute-with-pope/|fecha=13 de april de 2026|fechaacceso=16 de april de 2026|periodico=Independent Political Report|títulotrad=El Partido Solidaridad Americana acusa a Trump de blasfemia en su conflicto con el Papa|apellidos=Evans|nombre=Jordan Willow|idioma=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;

=== International ===

* {{Flag|Iran}} [[Iran]]: Le presidente del pais, [[Masud Pezeshkián|Masoud Pezeshkian]] condemnava le attaccos de Trump contra le papa e etiam affirmava que le imagine de se ipse generate per IA per Trump como Jesus esseva &quot;un profanation del propheta del pace e del fraternitate&quot;.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.larazon.es/internacional/iran-cuadra-circulo-defiende-papa-ensalza-profeta-paz-jesus-atacar-trump_2026041369dcff2f9e87c91dbff31b17.html|título=Irán cuadra el círculo: defiende al Papa y ensalza al “profeta de la paz Jesús” para atacar a Trump|fechaacceso=2026-04-14|fecha=2026-04-13|sitioweb=La Razón}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* {{Flag|Italia}} [[Italia]]: Le prima ministra [[Giorgia Meloni]] diceva que le attaccos de Trump contra Leon XIV esseva &quot;inacceptabile&quot; e affirmava que &quot;esseva correcte e normal que [le papa] demanda le pace e condemna tote le formas de guerra&quot;. Altos cargos politic italian, pro qui le catholicos constitue un electorato clave, etiam faceva declarationes in appoio al papa.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.abc.es/internacional/meloni-cierra-filas-leon-xiv-palabras-trump-20260413194024-nt.html|título=Meloni cierra filas con León XIV: “Las palabras de Trump sobre el Papa son inaceptables”|fechaacceso=2026-04-14|apellido=Albalá|nombre=África|fecha=2026-04-13|sitioweb=Diario ABC}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.infobae.com/america/mundo/2026/04/13/meloni-califico-de-inaceptables-las-palabras-de-trump-contra-el-papa-leon-xiv/|título=Meloni calificó de “inaceptables” las palabras de Trump contra el papa León XIV|fechaacceso=2026-04-14|fecha=2026-04-13|sitioweb=Infobae}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* {{Flag|Espania}} [[Espania]]: Le presidente del Governamento, [[Pedro Sánchez]], declarava: &quot;Dum alcunes semina le mundo con guerras, Leon XIV semina le pace, con valentia e corage&quot;.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.huffingtonpost.es/virales/pedro-sanchez-utiliza-refran-defender-papa-leon-xiv-ataques-trump-f202604.html|título=Pedro Sánchez tira del refranero español para mostrar su apoyo al papa León XIV tras los ataques de Trump|fechaacceso=2026-04-14|fecha=2026-04-13|sitioweb=ElHuffPost|idioma=}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* {{Flag|Francia}} [[Francia]]: Le presidente [[Emmanuel Macron]] se positionava a latere de Leon XIV in un reunion con ille, mentionante que &quot;ils comparte un mesme conviction face al divisiones del mundo&quot;, que &quot;le action pro le pace es un deber e un exigentia&quot; e que &quot;Francia se abrira tote le dies al dialogo, le justitia e le fraternitate inter le populos&quot;.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita noticia|título=Emmanuel Macron et Léon XIV estiment que l’action pour la paix est « un devoir et une exigence »|url=https://www.lemonde.fr/international/article/2026/04/10/emmanuel-macron-et-leon-xiv-estiment-que-l-action-pour-la-paix-est-un-devoir-et-une-exigence_6679073_3210.html|fecha=10 de april de 2026|fechaacceso=16 de april de 2026|periódico=[[Le Monde]]|ubicación=Francia|autor=Le Monde e AFP|títulotrad=Emmanuel Macron e Leon XIV considera que le action pro le pace es &quot;un deber e un exigentia&quot;.|idioma=francés}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* {{Flag|Brasil}} [[Brasil]]: Le presidente del pais, [[Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva]], declarava que &quot;Nemo debe haber timor&quot;, referente se a lo que Trump diceva al papa.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita web|url=https://www.swissinfo.ch/spa/lula-se-solidariza-con-el-papa-le%c3%b3n-xiv-tras-cr%c3%adticas-de-trump%3a-%22nadie-debe-tener-miedo%22/91255772|título=Lula se solidariza con el Papa León XIV tras críticas de Trump: “Nadie debe tener miedo”|fechaacceso=2026-04-14|fecha=2026-04-14|sitioweb=Swissinfo}}&lt;/ref&gt;
* {{Flag|Mexico}} [[Mexico]]: Le presidenta [[Claudia Sheinbaum]] faceva un appello al pace in le mundo e appoyava le papa, declarante que &quot;non solmente representa un religion, sed un Stato&quot;.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cita noticia|apellidos=López Castro|nombre=Fernanda|título=Sheinbaum respalda al papa León XIV tras declaraciones de Trump: “No solo representa a una religión, sino a un Estado”|url=https://www.infobae.com/mexico/2026/04/13/sheinbaum-respalda-al-papa-leon-xiv-tras-declaraciones-de-trump-no-solo-representa-a-una-religion-sino-a-un-estado/|fecha=13 de april de 2026|fechaacceso=16 de april de 2026|periódico=[[infobae]]|ubicación=México}}&lt;/ref&gt;

{{Referentias}}

[[Categoria:Anticatholicismo in Statos Unite]]
[[Categoria:Leon XIV]]
[[Categoria:Controversias de Donald Trump]]
[[Categoria:Ecclesia catholic e politica]]
[[Categoria:Donald Trump]]
[[Categoria:Relationes Statos Unite-Sancte Sede]]
[[Categoria:Citate del Vaticano]]
[[Categoria:Ecclesia catholic in 2026]]
[[Categoria:Statos Unite in 2026]]
[[Categoria:Controversias del secunde administration Trump]]</text>
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  <page>
    <title>Armea de Liberation National Ta'ang</title>
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      <comment>Pagina create con “{{Infobox/articulo/generic}} Le '''Armea de Liberation National Ta'ang''' ({{langx|my|တအာင်း အမျိုးသား လွတ်မြောက်ရေး တပ်မတော်|taaarinn aamyoesarr lwatmyawwatrayy tautmataw}}; [[Abbreviation|abbreviate]] '''TNLA''') es un [[political organization|organisation politic]] e un grupo armate in [[Myanmar]]. Illo es le bracio armate del Palaung State Liberation Front|Fronte de Liberation del Stato Pal...”</comment>
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Le '''Armea de Liberation National Ta'ang''' ({{langx|my|တအာင်း အမျိုးသား လွတ်မြောက်ရေး တပ်မတော်|taaarinn aamyoesarr lwatmyawwatrayy tautmataw}}; [[Abbreviation|abbreviate]] '''TNLA''') es un [[political organization|organisation politic]] e un grupo armate in [[Myanmar]]. Illo es le bracio armate del [[Palaung State Liberation Front|Fronte de Liberation del Stato Palaung]] (PSLF).&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot;&gt;{{Cite web |date=2023-09-04 |title=Treading a Rocky Path: The Ta'ang Army Expands in Myanmar's Shan State {{!}} Crisis Group |url=https://www.crisisgroup.org/asia/south-east-asia/myanmar/b177-treading-rocky-path-taang-army-expands-myanmars-shan-state |access-date=2024-06-04 |website=International Crisis Group|language=en|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260218132046/https://www.crisisgroup.org/asia/south-east-asia/myanmar/b177-treading-rocky-path-taang-army-expands-myanmars-shan-state|archive-date=18 February 2026}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==Historia==
Le PSLF ha su origines in le Fronte National Palaung (PNF), un grupo armate [[Palaung people|ta'ang]] fundate in 1963.&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot;&gt;{{Cite web |date=4 February 2022 |title=Rising dragon: TNLA declares 'victory' in northern Shan |url=https://www.frontiermyanmar.net/en/rising-dragon-tnla-declares-victory-in-northern-shan/ |access-date=31 May 2025 |website=Frontier Myanmar |language=en-US|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240604131239/https://www.frontiermyanmar.net/en/rising-dragon-tnla-declares-victory-in-northern-shan/|archive-date=4 June 2024}}&lt;/ref&gt; In 1976, le lider del PNF Mai Kwan Tong se separava con le appoio del [[Kachin Independence Organisation|Organisation de Independentia de Kachin]] (KIO) e formava le Organisation de Liberation del Stato Palaung / Armea de Liberation del Stato Palaung (PSLO/PSLA), que rapidemente eclipsava le PNF.&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot;&gt;{{Cite book |last=Meehan |first=Patrick |title=War and peace in the borderlands of Myanmar: the Kachin ceasefire, 1994–2011 |date=2016 |publisher=NIAS Press |isbn=978-87-7694-188-8 |pages=364–371 |language=en |chapter=The Continuation of War by Other Means. An Anatomy of the Palaung Ceasefire in Northern Shan State}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:3&quot;&gt;{{Cite journal |last=Buscemi |first=Francesco |date=2023-01-01 |title=The Art Of Arms (Not) Being Governed: Means Of Violence And Shifting Territories In The Borderworlds of Myanmar |url=https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/14650045.2021.1901083 |journal=Geopolitics |language=en |volume=28 |issue=1 |pages=282–309 |doi=10.1080/14650045.2021.1901083 |issn=1465-0045|url-access=subscription }}&lt;/ref&gt; Le PSLA alora menava un guerra de guerrillas contra le fortias armate del [[Socialist Republic of the Union of Burma|Republica Socialista del Union de Burma]]. A fin del annos 1980, le grupo esseva debilitate per le introduction de nove tacticas de contra-insurgentia e le signatura de un accordo de armistitio per le 4te Brigada del KIO, su alliato de longe data, que deveniva le [[Kachin Defense Army|Armea de Defensa de Kachin]] e cessava de fornir le armas.&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot; /&gt; Le 27 de april 1991, le PSLA consentiva a signar un armistitio con le [[State Peace and Development Council|Consilio de Restauration del Lege e del Ordine del Stato]].&lt;ref name=&quot;:4&quot;&gt;{{Cite journal |last=Buscemi |first=Francesco |date=2019 |title=Armed Political Orders through the Prism of Arms: Relations between Weapons and Insurgencies in Myanmar And Ukraine |url=http://siba-ese.unisalento.it/index.php/idps/article/view/20160/17520 |journal=Interdisciplinary Political Studies |volume=5 |issue=1}}&lt;/ref&gt; In reaction, plures de su membros basate in le quartiero general del [[Karen National Union|Union National Karen]] in [[Manerplaw]], al frontiera inter Thailandia e Myanmar, rejectava le decision de lor organisation matre e, le 12 de januario 1992, formava le Fronte de Liberation del Stato Palaung (PSLF) sub le direction de Mai Tin Moung.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:5&quot;&gt;{{Cite web |date=11 November 2014 |title=Ta'ang (Palaung) Leader Tar Aik Bong: 'Without Proper Political Solutions, There Will Be No Lasting Peace' |url=https://www.burmalink.org/taang-palaung-leader-tar-aik-bong-without-proper-political-solutions-will-lasting-peace/ |access-date=31 May 2024 |website=Burma Link |language=en-US|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240531190843/https://www.burmalink.org/taang-palaung-leader-tar-aik-bong-without-proper-political-solutions-will-lasting-peace/|archive-date=31 May 2024}}&lt;/ref&gt;{{efn|Usque ille esseva assassinate in maio 1994.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite thesis |last=Meehan |first=Patrick |date=2016 |title=The political economy of the opium/heroin trade in Shan state, Myanmar, 1988–2012 |degree=PhD |publisher=University of London |doi=10.25501/SOAS.00022807 | page=235}}&lt;/ref&gt;}} In le annos sequente, le PSLO perdeva progressivemente su influentia. In 2005 illo esseva fortiate per le regime a disarmar se e demobilisar se.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt; Multe membros ordinari e insatisfacite del PSLO se univa alora al PSLF e esseva trainate per le 3tie e 4te Brigadas del KIA in [[Laiza]].&lt;ref name=&quot;:4&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot; /&gt;

In octobre 2009, le PSLF teneva su 3tie congresso e su lideres [[Tar Aik Bong]] e [[Tar Bone Kyaw]] annunciava le creation del Armea de Liberation National Ta'ang (TNLA) como le bracio armate del PSLF.&lt;ref name=&quot;:6&quot;&gt;{{Cite book |last=Keenan |first=Paul |title=By force of arms: armed ethnic groups in Burma |date=2013 |publisher=VIJ Books |isbn=978-93-82652-21-2 |location=New Delhi}}&lt;/ref&gt; Le TNLA alora comenciava a operar in areas populate per le ta'ang in le nord del [[Shan State|Stato Shan]] e a ducer a cabo affrontamentos occasional con le Tatmadaw. Le 9 de novembre 2012, illo teneva un reunion unofficial con le organo de negotiation del junta, le Commission de Travalio pro le Pacificacion del Union, sed le contactos no se developpava plus.&lt;ref name=&quot;:7&quot;&gt;{{Cite journal |author=Thitiwut Boonyawongwiwat |date=2018 |title=Obstacles to Conflict Transformation in Myanmar: A Case Study of the Ta'ang National Liberation Army |url=http://doi.nrct.go.th/?page=resolve_doi&amp;resolve_doi=10.14456/jms.2018.19 |journal=Journal of Mekong Societies |volume=14 |pages=118 |doi=10.14456/JMS.2018.19}}&lt;/ref&gt; Le TNLA non participava in le negotiationes de pace con le [[2011–2015 Myanmar political reforms|governamento central]], in parte a causa de su falta de confidentia in le capacitate de iste ultime de controlar le actiones del armea.&lt;ref name=&quot;:7&quot; /&gt; Illo non esseva un signatario del [[Nationwide Ceasefire Agreement|Accordo National de Armistitio]] in 2015, sed se univa al [[Federal Political Negotiation and Consultative Committee|Comitato Consultative e de Negotiation Politic Federal]] dirigite per le [[United Wa State Army|UWSA]].&lt;ref name=&quot;:8&quot;&gt;{{Cite web |last=Larsen |first=Niels |date=22 March 2016 |title=Dirty war, dirty tactics |url=https://www.frontiermyanmar.net/en/dirty-war-dirty-tactics/ |access-date=31 May 2024 |website=Frontier Myanmar |language=en-US|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240104010526/https://www.frontiermyanmar.net/en/dirty-war-dirty-tactics/|archive-date=4 January 2024}}&lt;/ref&gt; In 2016, illo se univa al [[Northern Alliance (Myanmar)|Alliantia del Nord]] insimul con le [[Arakan Army|Armea de Arakan]] (AA), le [[Kachin Independence Army|Armea de Independentia de Kachin]] (KIA), e le [[Myanmar National Democratic Alliance Army|Armea del Alliantia Democratic National de Myanmar]] (MNDAA).&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |date=24 January 2017 |title=Northern Alliance Sets Sights on Next Myanmar Peace Conference |url=https://www.rfa.org/english/news/myanmar/northern-alliance-sets-sights-on-next-myanmar-peace-conference-01242017153631.html |access-date=31 May 2024 |work=Radio Free Asia}}&lt;/ref&gt; In 2019, le AA, le MNDAA e le TNLA rinforsava lor cooperation militar per fundar le [[Three Brotherhood Alliance|Alliantia del Tres Fratres]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |date=4 September 2019 |title=Three Myanmar Rebel Groups Halt Offensive Pending Further Talks |url=https://www.irrawaddy.com/news/burma/three-myanmar-rebel-groups-halt-offensive-pending-talks.html |work=The Irrawaddy}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Post le [[2021 Myanmar coup d'état|colpo de stato de 2021 in Myanmar]], le TNLA evitava initialmente le conflicto con le truppas del junta e profitava del diminution del combates pro augmentar su capacitates de governantia in le nord del Stato Shan.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt; Sed on sape que le grupo &quot;se ha ligate indirectemente con le NUG e ha fornite appoio al [[People's Defence Force (Myanmar)|PDFs]] e fortias anti-militar, ben que principalmente de maniera secrete&quot;.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt; In decembre 2023, le TNLA prendeva le controlo del [[Pa Laung Self-Administered Zone|Zona Autoadministrate Pa Laung]] post que le citates de [[Namhsan]] e [[Mantong, Myanmar|Mantong]] esseva capturate como parte del [[Operation 1027|Operation 1027]] durante le [[Myanmar civil war (2021–present)|guerra civil de Myanmar]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=16 December 2023 |title=Myanmar rebels seize town from military junta despite China-backed ceasefire |url=https://www.france24.com/en/asia-pacific/20231216-myanmar-s-three-brotherhood-alliance-seizes-town-from-military-despite-china-backed-ceasefire |access-date=31 May 2024 |website=France 24 |language=en|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240624013255/https://www.france24.com/en/asia-pacific/20231216-myanmar-s-three-brotherhood-alliance-seizes-town-from-military-despite-china-backed-ceasefire|archive-date=24 June 2024}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |date=23 December 2023 |title=Brotherhood Alliance Seizes Another Ethnic Zone in Myanmar's northern Shan State |url=https://www.irrawaddy.com/news/burma/brotherhood-alliance-seizes-another-ethnic-zone-in-myanmars-northern-shan-state.html |access-date=31 May 2024 |work=The Irrawaddy|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240322192620/https://www.irrawaddy.com/news/burma/brotherhood-alliance-seizes-another-ethnic-zone-in-myanmars-northern-shan-state.html|archive-date=22 March 2024}}&lt;/ref&gt; Le 11 de januario 2024, le junta e le Alliantia del Fratres conveniva un armistitio mediate per China pro le nord del Stato Shan, ben que le treva remane fragile, con le fortias rebelle reclamante que le truppas del regime duca a cabo regularmente attaccos aeree e bombardamentos in le area.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Myanmar's military, ethnic armed groups agree to China-mediated truce |url=https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2024/1/12/myanmars-military-ethnic-armed-groups-agree-to-china-mediated-truce |access-date=4 June 2024 |website=Al Jazeera |language=en|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240113000531/https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2024/1/12/myanmars-military-ethnic-armed-groups-agree-to-china-mediated-truce|archive-date=13 January 2024}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |date=16 January 2024 |title=Myanmar Junta Repeatedly Breaking China-Brokered Ceasefire: Brotherhood Alliance |url=https://www.irrawaddy.com/news/war-against-the-junta/myanmar-junta-repeatedly-breaking-china-brokered-ceasefire-brotherhood-alliance.html |access-date=4 June 2024 |work=The Irrawaddy|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240813180730/https://www.irrawaddy.com/news/war-against-the-junta/myanmar-junta-repeatedly-breaking-china-brokered-ceasefire-brotherhood-alliance.html|archive-date=13 August 2024}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Le 18 de junio, le TNLA annunciava que un de su combattentes habeva essite occidite e quatro alteres ferite per un attacco de drone del junta in le [[Nawnghkio Township|Municipio de Nawnghkio]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |last=Wei |first=Brian |date=19 June 2024 |title=TNLA: Myanmar Junta Drone Attack on Base Kills One and Injures Four |url=https://www.irrawaddy.com/news/ethnic-issues/tnla-myanmar-junta-drone-attack-on-base-kills-one-and-injures-four.html |access-date=25 June 2024 |pages=The Irrawaddy|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240718091859/https://www.irrawaddy.com/news/ethnic-issues/tnla-myanmar-junta-drone-attack-on-base-kills-one-and-injures-four.html|archive-date=18 July 2024}}&lt;/ref&gt; Le 25 de junio, le grupo declarava que illo reprendeva le Operation 1027 in responsa al repetite violationes del armistitio per le junta e lanceava attaccos in le municipios de Nawnghkio e Kyaukme in coordination con unitates local del [[People's Defence Force (Myanmar)|Fortia de Defensa del Populo]] (PDF).&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |date=25 June 2024 |title=TNLA Restarts Operation 1027 Against Myanmar Junta |url=https://www.irrawaddy.com/news/war-against-the-junta/tnla-restarts-operation-1027-against-myanmar-junta.html |access-date=25 June 2024 |work=The Irrawaddy|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240703103941/https://www.irrawaddy.com/news/war-against-the-junta/tnla-restarts-operation-1027-against-myanmar-junta.html|archive-date=3 July 2024}}&lt;/ref&gt; Le 26 de junio, illo prendeva le controlo del citate de [[Nawnghkio]] e conquireva plure positiones proxime a [[Kyaukme, Shan State|Kyaukme]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |date=26 June 2024 |title=TNLA Seizes Town and Myanmar Regime Positions in Northern Shan State |url=https://www.irrawaddy.com/news/war-against-the-junta/tnla-seizes-town-and-myanmar-regime-positions-in-northern-shan-state.html |access-date=27 June 2024 |work=The Irrawaddy|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20241101113707/https://www.irrawaddy.com/news/war-against-the-junta/tnla-seizes-town-and-myanmar-regime-positions-in-northern-shan-state.html|archive-date=1 November 2024}}&lt;/ref&gt; Le 28 de junio, illo capturava Kyaukme e comenciava a cercar [[Mogok]], prendente le controlo de plure bases militar vicin.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |date=1 July 2024 |title=Op. 1027 Update: TNLA Captures Seven Myanmar Junta Bases, Two Battalion HQs |url=https://www.irrawaddy.com/news/war-against-the-junta/op-1027-update-tnla-captures-seven-myanmar-junta-bases-two-battalion-hqs.html |access-date=4 July 2024 |work=The Irrawaddy|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240704093527/https://www.irrawaddy.com/news/war-against-the-junta/op-1027-update-tnla-captures-seven-myanmar-junta-bases-two-battalion-hqs.html|archive-date=4 July 2024}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Le 2 de septembre, le SAC declarava le TNLA como un grupo terrorista.&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.irrawaddy.com/news/burma/myanmar-junta-designates-brotherhood-alliance-members-terrorist-groups.html Myanmar Junta Designates Brotherhood Alliance Members ‘Terrorist’ Groups]. [[The Irrawaddy]]. September 4, 2024&lt;/ref&gt;

De 1 a 3 de junio 2025, le Comitato Consultative Politic Ta'ang (TPCC) teneva un summit in [[Pangsang]], [[Wa State|Stato Wa]], reuniente representantes del TNLA, del [[Ta'ang National Party|Partito National Ta'ang]], e de grupos del societate civile. Le reunion concludeva con un accordo pro transformar le TPCC in le [[Ta'ang Land Council|Consilio del Terra Ta'ang]] (TLC), que agerea como le organo supreme de governamento del Stato Ta'ang, supervisante le functiones executive, legislative e judicial.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Formation of Ta’ang Land Council, Ta’ang Revolution’s Dynamics, and PSLF/TNLA’s Role » Myanmar Peace Monitor |url=https://mmpeacemonitor.org/en/cover-story-eng/formation-of-taang-land-council-taang-revolutions-dynamics-and-pslf-tnlas-role/ |website=Myanmar Peace Monitor |date=13 June 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Le 15 de april 2026, le TNLA felicitava [[Min Aung Hlaing]] e le [[Union Government of Myanmar|Governamento del Union de Myanmar]] pro le &quot;formation de un nove governamento civile&quot;. Un forte reaction negative se produceva in le retes social con accusationes de trahir le ideales del [[Myanmar civil war (2021–present)|Revolution de Primavera]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |date=16 April 2026 |title=TNLA Faces Myanmar Backlash After Congratulating Min Aung Hlaing on Presidency|url=https://www.irrawaddy.com/news/ethnic-issues/tnla-faces-myanmar-backlash-after-congratulating-min-aung-hlaing-on-presidency.html|access-date=16 April 2026|work=The Irrawaddy}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Structura ==
Ben que in theoria le TNLA es simplemente le departamento de defensa del PSLF, in practica &quot;il ha pauc separation inter le duo&quot; e &quot;le major parte del officiales del PSLF es assignate ab le bracio armate&quot;.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;

In 2013, le TNLA comenciava a operar su fortias armate in tote le areas ta'ang in cinque batalliones regular, plus un dedicate al defensa del quartiero general e fortias special.&lt;ref name=&quot;:3&quot; /&gt; Le numero de batalliones augmentava a 7 in 2013 e a 21 in 2015, dividite in 3 brigadas e supervisate per duo commandos de operationes tactic.&lt;ref name=&quot;:6&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite journal |last=Keenan |first=Paul |date=2015 |title=All-inclusiveness in an ethnic context |url=https://euroburmaoffice.s3.amazonaws.com/filer_public/01/95/019513d3-e0e5-4ca1-8f7f-fc208f6cbc7c/ebo_background_paper_4.pdf |journal=EBO Background Paper |type=Report}}&lt;/ref&gt; In 2024, Tar Hod Plarng, le comandante in chef del TNLA, affirmava que le grupo habeva &quot;septe brigadas e plus de 30 batalliones&quot;.&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot; /&gt;

Le TNLA recruta principalmente per medio de un politica de conscription que obliga a cata lari in le areas sub su controlo a fornir al minus un recruta mascule. Aquellos con multe filios debe frequentemente fornir duo.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot; /&gt; Le grupo ha etiam essite accusate de arrolar soldatos infantil.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Myanmar Ethnic Armed Groups Draw Allegations of Forced Recruitment |url=https://thediplomat.com/2024/01/myanmar-ethnic-armed-groups-draw-allegations-of-forced-recruitment/ |access-date=2024-05-31 |website=thediplomat.com |language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite journal |last=Gupte |first=Prajakta |date=2018-06-09 |title=Child Soldiers in Myanmar: Role of Myanmar Government and Limitations of International Law |url=https://elibrary.law.psu.edu/jlia/vol6/iss1/15 |journal=Penn State Journal of Law &amp; International Affairs |volume=6 |issue=1 |issn=2168-7951}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Governantia ==
{{Infobox political party
| name             = Fronte de Liberation del Stato Palaung
| native_name      = {{noitalics|{{nobold|{{lang|my|ပလောင်ပြည်နယ်လွတ်မြောက်ရေးတပ်ဦး}}}}}}
| colorcode        = #31B404
| leader           = 
| president        = 
| chairman         = Tar Aik Bong
| secretary_general = Tar Bone Kyaw
| spokesperson     = 
| founded          = {{Start date|1992|01|12|df=y}}
| ideology         = [[Palaung people|Interesses palaung]]&lt;br&gt;[[Federalismo]]
| headquarters     = [[Namhsan]], [[Shan State|Stato Shan]], [[Myanmar]]
| international    = 
| country          = Myanmar
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| flag             = [[File:Flag of the Ta'ang National Liberation Army.svg|200px]]
| country2         = 
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}}

In le areas que illo controla, le PSLF ha create un bureaucratia de 1.500 empleatos dividite in 13 departamentos.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt; Multe de iste administratores de rango inferior es membros del apparato administrative del junta assimilates per le TNLA a mesura que illo prendeva le controlo de lor villages. Iste rete administrative comprende &quot;un officio central, cinque officios a nivello de districto, dece-octo officios a nivello de municipio e multe alteres a nivello de gruppo de villages&quot;.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt; In 2018, le TNLA creava su proprie fortia de politia pro mantener le ordine public. Le grupo opera etiam un systema de justitia parallele con tribunales e prisiones dedicate, recrutante functionarios public e advocatos qui cercava refugio in su territorio post dezerter del junta.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt; In junio 2023, le TNLA annunciava que illo establirea areas de reserva forestal pro prevenir le deforestation e preservar le species local.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=TNLA Designates Forest Reserve Areas |url=https://www.bnionline.net/en/news/tnla-designates-forest-reserve-areas |access-date=2024-05-31 |website=Burma News International |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Le TNLA ha create su proprie systema de education in partenariato con grupos local del societate civile e travaliatores del NUG, sub le umbrella del Comitato National de Education Ta'ang (TNEC). In 2023, le comitato declarava que illo gereva plus de 420 scholas, educante circa 25.000 studentes.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;

Le TNLA genera su revenutos in grande parte per medio de taxas super le transporto de benes e personas.&lt;ref name=&quot;:3&quot; /&gt; Un altere fonte de revenuto es le pagamento de tarifas per contractores chinese que duca a cabo de projectos de infrastructura in le region in excambio pro assecurar lor libere accesso e securitate.&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot; /&gt; Le TNLA ha etiam essite accusate de ganiar pecunia per taxar le mercato local de drogas, malgrado su postura contra le drogas.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite book |last=Weigand |first=Florian |title=Conflict and transnational crime: borders, bullets &amp; business in Southeast Asia |date=2020 |publisher=Edward Elgar Publishing |isbn=978-1-78990-519-9 |location=Cheltenham, UK; Northampton, MA}}&lt;/ref&gt; Illo ha raptate personas resistente e les ha detenite usque al pagamento de un rascate.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |date=21 December 2020 |title=Myanmar Civilians Demand Protection from TNLA Kidnappings |url=https://www.irrawaddy.com/specials/myanmar-covid-19/myanmar-civilians-demand-protection-tnla-kidnappings.html |access-date=31 May 2024 |work=The Irrawaddy|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210420175933/https://www.irrawaddy.com/specials/myanmar-covid-19/myanmar-civilians-demand-protection-tnla-kidnappings.html|archive-date=20 April 2021}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Le TNLA se oppone al traffico e al consumo de drogas, que illo considera como un desastro sanitari pro le population local, ducer a cabo operationes in le quales illo destrue campos de papaver, raffinerias de heroina e [[meth lab|laboratorios de methamphetamina]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |last=Larsen |first=Niels |date=23 April 2015 |title=On Patrol With Myanmar Rebels Fighting Both the Army and Drug Addiction |url=https://www.vice.com/en/article/on-patrol-with-myanmar-rebels-fighting-both-the-army-and-drug-addiction/ |access-date=31 May 2024 |website=Vice |language=en|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240829220426/https://www.vice.com/en/article/on-patrol-with-myanmar-rebels-fighting-both-the-army-and-drug-addiction/|archive-date=29 August 2024}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=2019-01-08 |title=Fire and Ice: Conflict and Drugs in Myanmar's Shan State {{!}} Crisis Group |url=https://www.crisisgroup.org/asia/south-east-asia/myanmar/299-fire-and-ice-conflict-and-drugs-myanmars-shan-state |access-date=2024-05-31 |website=International Crisis Group
 |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |date=16 March 2020 |title=TNLA Attacks Five Poppy-Growing Hubs in Northern Myanmar |url=https://www.irrawaddy.com/news/burma/tnla-attacks-five-poppy-growing-hubs-northern-myanmar.html |access-date=31 May 2024 |work=The Irrawaddy|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210417023414/https://www.irrawaddy.com/news/burma/tnla-attacks-five-poppy-growing-hubs-northern-myanmar.html|archive-date=17 April 2021}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |last=Ferrie |first=Jared |date=5 November 2015 |title=The drug war in Myanmar's mountains |url=https://www.thenewhumanitarian.org/fr/node/256176 |access-date=31 May 2024 |website=The New Humanitarian|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210416164757/https://www.thenewhumanitarian.org/fr/node/256176|archive-date=16 April 2021}}&lt;/ref&gt; Le TNLA affirma que illo aresta contrabandistas de opium regularmente e que le narcoticos confiscate es incinerate publicamente in occasiones special pro dissuader le traffico de drogas.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |date=27 June 2023 |title=Drug trade thrives in lawless post-coup Myanmar |url=https://www.rfa.org/english/news/myanmar/drugs-06262023174441.html |access-date=31 May 2024 |work=Radio Free Asia}}&lt;/ref&gt; In augusto 2012, un reunion del Comitato Central del PSLF establiba un plano quinquennal pro eradicar le drogas, e in 2014 le grupo affirmava haber destruite &quot;plus de 1.000 acres de plantationes de opium in le regiones ta'ang&quot; in duo annos.&lt;ref name=&quot;:5&quot; /&gt; Le grupo detene regularmente le consumitores de drogas e les envia a &quot;centros de detention&quot; pro liberar les de lor addiction.&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot; /&gt; Illo etiam discorage le fermeros local de cultivar papaver, offerente les programmas de substitution de culturas e microfinanciamento sin interesse.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=2014-09-02 |title=On the Frontline: Poverty, Opium and Militarisation in Modern Burma's Golden Triangle |url=https://archive.discoversociety.org/2014/09/02/on-the-frontline-poverty-opium-and-militarisation-in-modern-burmas-golden-triangle/ |access-date=2024-05-31 |website=Discover Society |language=en-GB}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Conflicto armate ==
Desde su creation, le TNLA ha essite frequentemente implicate in affrontamentos con militias armate local establite per le junta del [[State Peace and Development Council|Consilio de Pace e Developpamento del Stato]], que es frequentemente implicate in le traffico de drogas.&lt;ref name=&quot;:8&quot; /&gt;

De 2009 a 2011, tentativas plus aggressive per le Tatmadaw pro subordinar le grupos in le region duceva a un augmento del affrontamentos directe con le TNLA, assi como con le KIA e le MNDAA.&lt;ref name=&quot;:4&quot; /&gt; Le combates inter le TNLA e le truppas governamental attingeva alora un nove maximo in 2013 e 2014, causante le morte de 200 personas e le displaciamento de plus de 4.000 habitantes.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |last=Vrieze |first=Paul |date=8 October 2014 |title=Myanmar's embattled Palaung minority call for aid partners |url=https://www.thenewhumanitarian.org/feature/2014/10/08/myanmar-s-embattled-palaung-minority-call-aid-partners |archive-date=21 April 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220421202805/https://www.thenewhumanitarian.org/feature/2014/10/08/myanmar-s-embattled-palaung-minority-call-aid-partners|access-date=31 May 2024 |website=The New Humanitarian}}&lt;/ref&gt; In novembre 2016, le fortias del Alliantia del Nord lanceava attaccos coordinate contra objectivos militar in le nord del Stato Shan e prendeva brevemente le controlo de un portion del Autostrada Mandalay-Muse.&lt;ref name=&quot;:9&quot;&gt;{{Cite web |last=Weng |first=Lawi |date=2020-09-22 |title=Brothers torn apart: As TNLA grows stronger, tensions rise in northern Shan |url=https://www.frontiermyanmar.net/en/brothers-torn-apart-as-tnla-grows-stronger-tensions-rise-in-northern-shan/ |access-date=2024-05-31 |website=Frontier Myanmar |language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt; In novembre 2017, le TNLA attaccava duo bases del Armea de Burma in [[Namhsan]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |date=11 January 2017 |title=TNLA Attacks Burma Army Bases in Namhsan |url=https://www.irrawaddy.com/news/burma/tnla-attacks-burma-army-bases-in-namhsan.html |access-date=31 May 2024 |work=The Irrawaddy}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Alliantias ==
Le TNLA es depost longe tempore alliate con le KIO/KIA, con le qual illo mantene stricte ligamines e coopera militarmente.&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot; /&gt; Plus recentemente, le gruppo se ha turnate verso le SSPP, que combatteva a su latere contra le RCSS, assi como verso le UWSA, que lo provide de armas.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt; In maio 2018, le TNLA aperiva su prime officio de liaison in [[Pangkham]], le [[Capital (civitate)|capital]] ''de facto'' del [[Stato Wa]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |date=18 de maio 2018 |title=Ta'ang Armed Group Opens First Liaison Office in Wa Territory |url=https://www.irrawaddy.com/news/taang-armed-group-opens-first-liaison-office-wa-territory.html |access-date=31 de maio 2024 |work=The Irrawaddy}}&lt;/ref&gt; Isto duceva a un deterioration del relationes con le KIA, accompagnate de accusationes mutue de maltractamento del population local.&lt;ref name=&quot;:9&quot; /&gt; Tensiones con le SSPP super le controlo e administration de territorios liberate del junta ha tamben surgite.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=2024-05-29 |title=Tensions between TNLA and SSPP Flare up Again in Shan State |url=https://english.shannews.org/archives/27133 |access-date=2024-05-31 |website=Shan Herald Agency for News |language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==Notas==
{{notelist}}

{{Referentias}}

==Ligamines externe==
*[https://t.me/taangtv2023 Armea de Liberation National Ta'ang] sur [[Telegram (software)|Telegram]]
{{Gruppos insurgente in Myanmar}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Armea de Liberation National Ta'ang}}
[[Categoria:Organisationes armate ethnic in Myanmar]]
[[Categoria:Gruppos rebelle in Myanmar]]
[[Categoria:Organisationes de guerrilla]]
[[Categoria:Organisationes designate como terrorista per Myanmar]]</text>
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Le '''Armea de Liberation National Ta'ang''' (တအာင်း အမျိုးသား လွတ်မြောက်ရေး တပ်မတော်, ''taaarinn aamyoesarr lwatmyawwatrayy tautmataw''; [[Abbreviation|abbreviate]] '''TNLA''') es un [[organisation politic]] e un grupo armate in [[Myanmar]]. Illo es le bracio armate del [[Fronte de Liberation del Stato Palaung]] (PSLF).&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot;&gt;{{Cite web |date=2023-09-04 |title=Treading a Rocky Path: The Ta'ang Army Expands in Myanmar's Shan State {{!}} Crisis Group |url=https://www.crisisgroup.org/asia/south-east-asia/myanmar/b177-treading-rocky-path-taang-army-expands-myanmars-shan-state |access-date=2024-06-04 |website=International Crisis Group|language=en|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260218132046/https://www.crisisgroup.org/asia/south-east-asia/myanmar/b177-treading-rocky-path-taang-army-expands-myanmars-shan-state|archive-date=18 February 2026}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==Historia==
Le PSLF ha su origines in le Fronte National Palaung (PNF), un grupo armate [[Palaung people|ta'ang]] fundate in 1963.&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot;&gt;{{Cite web |date=4 February 2022 |title=Rising dragon: TNLA declares 'victory' in northern Shan |url=https://www.frontiermyanmar.net/en/rising-dragon-tnla-declares-victory-in-northern-shan/ |access-date=31 May 2025 |website=Frontier Myanmar |language=en-US|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240604131239/https://www.frontiermyanmar.net/en/rising-dragon-tnla-declares-victory-in-northern-shan/|archive-date=4 June 2024}}&lt;/ref&gt; In 1976, le lider del PNF Mai Kwan Tong se separava con le appoio del [[Kachin Independence Organisation|Organisation de Independentia de Kachin]] (KIO) e formava le Organisation de Liberation del Stato Palaung / Armea de Liberation del Stato Palaung (PSLO/PSLA), que rapidemente eclipsava le PNF.&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot;&gt;{{Cite book |last=Meehan |first=Patrick |title=War and peace in the borderlands of Myanmar: the Kachin ceasefire, 1994–2011 |date=2016 |publisher=NIAS Press |isbn=978-87-7694-188-8 |pages=364–371 |language=en |chapter=The Continuation of War by Other Means. An Anatomy of the Palaung Ceasefire in Northern Shan State}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:3&quot;&gt;{{Cite journal |last=Buscemi |first=Francesco |date=2023-01-01 |title=The Art Of Arms (Not) Being Governed: Means Of Violence And Shifting Territories In The Borderworlds of Myanmar |url=https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/14650045.2021.1901083 |journal=Geopolitics |language=en |volume=28 |issue=1 |pages=282–309 |doi=10.1080/14650045.2021.1901083 |issn=1465-0045|url-access=subscription }}&lt;/ref&gt; Le PSLA alora menava un guerra de guerrillas contra le fortias armate del [[Socialist Republic of the Union of Burma|Republica Socialista del Union de Burma]]. A fin del annos 1980, le grupo esseva debilitate per le introduction de nove tacticas de contra-insurgentia e le signatura de un accordo de armistitio per le 4te Brigada del KIO, su alliato de longe data, que deveniva le [[Kachin Defense Army|Armea de Defensa de Kachin]] e cessava de fornir le armas.&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot; /&gt; Le 27 de april 1991, le PSLA consentiva a signar un armistitio con le [[State Peace and Development Council|Consilio de Restauration del Lege e del Ordine del Stato]].&lt;ref name=&quot;:4&quot;&gt;{{Cite journal |last=Buscemi |first=Francesco |date=2019 |title=Armed Political Orders through the Prism of Arms: Relations between Weapons and Insurgencies in Myanmar And Ukraine |url=http://siba-ese.unisalento.it/index.php/idps/article/view/20160/17520 |journal=Interdisciplinary Political Studies |volume=5 |issue=1}}&lt;/ref&gt; In reaction, plures de su membros basate in le quartiero general del [[Karen National Union|Union National Karen]] in [[Manerplaw]], al frontiera inter Thailandia e Myanmar, rejectava le decision de lor organisation matre e, le 12 de januario 1992, formava le Fronte de Liberation del Stato Palaung (PSLF) sub le direction de Mai Tin Moung.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:5&quot;&gt;{{Cite web |date=11 November 2014 |title=Ta'ang (Palaung) Leader Tar Aik Bong: 'Without Proper Political Solutions, There Will Be No Lasting Peace' |url=https://www.burmalink.org/taang-palaung-leader-tar-aik-bong-without-proper-political-solutions-will-lasting-peace/ |access-date=31 May 2024 |website=Burma Link |language=en-US|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240531190843/https://www.burmalink.org/taang-palaung-leader-tar-aik-bong-without-proper-political-solutions-will-lasting-peace/|archive-date=31 May 2024}}&lt;/ref&gt;{{efn|Usque ille esseva assassinate in maio 1994.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite thesis |last=Meehan |first=Patrick |date=2016 |title=The political economy of the opium/heroin trade in Shan state, Myanmar, 1988–2012 |degree=PhD |publisher=University of London |doi=10.25501/SOAS.00022807 | page=235}}&lt;/ref&gt;}} In le annos sequente, le PSLO perdeva progressivemente su influentia. In 2005 illo esseva fortiate per le regime a disarmar se e demobilisar se.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt; Multe membros ordinari e insatisfacite del PSLO se univa alora al PSLF e esseva trainate per le 3tie e 4te Brigadas del KIA in [[Laiza]].&lt;ref name=&quot;:4&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot; /&gt;

In octobre 2009, le PSLF teneva su 3tie congresso e su lideres [[Tar Aik Bong]] e [[Tar Bone Kyaw]] annunciava le creation del Armea de Liberation National Ta'ang (TNLA) como le bracio armate del PSLF.&lt;ref name=&quot;:6&quot;&gt;{{Cite book |last=Keenan |first=Paul |title=By force of arms: armed ethnic groups in Burma |date=2013 |publisher=VIJ Books |isbn=978-93-82652-21-2 |location=New Delhi}}&lt;/ref&gt; Le TNLA alora comenciava a operar in areas populate per le ta'ang in le nord del [[Shan State|Stato Shan]] e a ducer a cabo affrontamentos occasional con le Tatmadaw. Le 9 de novembre 2012, illo teneva un reunion unofficial con le organo de negotiation del junta, le Commission de Travalio pro le Pacificacion del Union, sed le contactos no se developpava plus.&lt;ref name=&quot;:7&quot;&gt;{{Cite journal |author=Thitiwut Boonyawongwiwat |date=2018 |title=Obstacles to Conflict Transformation in Myanmar: A Case Study of the Ta'ang National Liberation Army |url=http://doi.nrct.go.th/?page=resolve_doi&amp;resolve_doi=10.14456/jms.2018.19 |journal=Journal of Mekong Societies |volume=14 |pages=118 |doi=10.14456/JMS.2018.19}}&lt;/ref&gt; Le TNLA non participava in le negotiationes de pace con le [[2011–2015 Myanmar political reforms|governamento central]], in parte a causa de su falta de confidentia in le capacitate de iste ultime de controlar le actiones del armea.&lt;ref name=&quot;:7&quot; /&gt; Illo non esseva un signatario del [[Nationwide Ceasefire Agreement|Accordo National de Armistitio]] in 2015, sed se univa al [[Federal Political Negotiation and Consultative Committee|Comitato Consultative e de Negotiation Politic Federal]] dirigite per le [[United Wa State Army|UWSA]].&lt;ref name=&quot;:8&quot;&gt;{{Cite web |last=Larsen |first=Niels |date=22 March 2016 |title=Dirty war, dirty tactics |url=https://www.frontiermyanmar.net/en/dirty-war-dirty-tactics/ |access-date=31 May 2024 |website=Frontier Myanmar |language=en-US|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240104010526/https://www.frontiermyanmar.net/en/dirty-war-dirty-tactics/|archive-date=4 January 2024}}&lt;/ref&gt; In 2016, illo se univa al [[Northern Alliance (Myanmar)|Alliantia del Nord]] insimul con le [[Arakan Army|Armea de Arakan]] (AA), le [[Kachin Independence Army|Armea de Independentia de Kachin]] (KIA), e le [[Myanmar National Democratic Alliance Army|Armea del Alliantia Democratic National de Myanmar]] (MNDAA).&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |date=24 January 2017 |title=Northern Alliance Sets Sights on Next Myanmar Peace Conference |url=https://www.rfa.org/english/news/myanmar/northern-alliance-sets-sights-on-next-myanmar-peace-conference-01242017153631.html |access-date=31 May 2024 |work=Radio Free Asia}}&lt;/ref&gt; In 2019, le AA, le MNDAA e le TNLA rinforsava lor cooperation militar per fundar le [[Three Brotherhood Alliance|Alliantia del Tres Fratres]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |date=4 September 2019 |title=Three Myanmar Rebel Groups Halt Offensive Pending Further Talks |url=https://www.irrawaddy.com/news/burma/three-myanmar-rebel-groups-halt-offensive-pending-talks.html |work=The Irrawaddy}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Post le [[2021 Myanmar coup d'état|colpo de stato de 2021 in Myanmar]], le TNLA evitava initialmente le conflicto con le truppas del junta e profitava del diminution del combates pro augmentar su capacitates de governantia in le nord del Stato Shan.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt; Sed on sape que le grupo &quot;se ha ligate indirectemente con le NUG e ha fornite appoio al [[People's Defence Force (Myanmar)|PDFs]] e fortias anti-militar, ben que principalmente de maniera secrete&quot;.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt; In decembre 2023, le TNLA prendeva le controlo del [[Pa Laung Self-Administered Zone|Zona Autoadministrate Pa Laung]] post que le citates de [[Namhsan]] e [[Mantong, Myanmar|Mantong]] esseva capturate como parte del [[Operation 1027|Operation 1027]] durante le [[Myanmar civil war (2021–present)|guerra civil de Myanmar]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=16 December 2023 |title=Myanmar rebels seize town from military junta despite China-backed ceasefire |url=https://www.france24.com/en/asia-pacific/20231216-myanmar-s-three-brotherhood-alliance-seizes-town-from-military-despite-china-backed-ceasefire |access-date=31 May 2024 |website=France 24 |language=en|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240624013255/https://www.france24.com/en/asia-pacific/20231216-myanmar-s-three-brotherhood-alliance-seizes-town-from-military-despite-china-backed-ceasefire|archive-date=24 June 2024}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |date=23 December 2023 |title=Brotherhood Alliance Seizes Another Ethnic Zone in Myanmar's northern Shan State |url=https://www.irrawaddy.com/news/burma/brotherhood-alliance-seizes-another-ethnic-zone-in-myanmars-northern-shan-state.html |access-date=31 May 2024 |work=The Irrawaddy|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240322192620/https://www.irrawaddy.com/news/burma/brotherhood-alliance-seizes-another-ethnic-zone-in-myanmars-northern-shan-state.html|archive-date=22 March 2024}}&lt;/ref&gt; Le 11 de januario 2024, le junta e le Alliantia del Fratres conveniva un armistitio mediate per China pro le nord del Stato Shan, ben que le treva remane fragile, con le fortias rebelle reclamante que le truppas del regime duca a cabo regularmente attaccos aeree e bombardamentos in le area.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Myanmar's military, ethnic armed groups agree to China-mediated truce |url=https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2024/1/12/myanmars-military-ethnic-armed-groups-agree-to-china-mediated-truce |access-date=4 June 2024 |website=Al Jazeera |language=en|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240113000531/https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2024/1/12/myanmars-military-ethnic-armed-groups-agree-to-china-mediated-truce|archive-date=13 January 2024}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |date=16 January 2024 |title=Myanmar Junta Repeatedly Breaking China-Brokered Ceasefire: Brotherhood Alliance |url=https://www.irrawaddy.com/news/war-against-the-junta/myanmar-junta-repeatedly-breaking-china-brokered-ceasefire-brotherhood-alliance.html |access-date=4 June 2024 |work=The Irrawaddy|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240813180730/https://www.irrawaddy.com/news/war-against-the-junta/myanmar-junta-repeatedly-breaking-china-brokered-ceasefire-brotherhood-alliance.html|archive-date=13 August 2024}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Le 18 de junio, le TNLA annunciava que un de su combattentes habeva essite occidite e quatro alteres ferite per un attacco de drone del junta in le [[Nawnghkio Township|Municipio de Nawnghkio]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |last=Wei |first=Brian |date=19 June 2024 |title=TNLA: Myanmar Junta Drone Attack on Base Kills One and Injures Four |url=https://www.irrawaddy.com/news/ethnic-issues/tnla-myanmar-junta-drone-attack-on-base-kills-one-and-injures-four.html |access-date=25 June 2024 |pages=The Irrawaddy|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240718091859/https://www.irrawaddy.com/news/ethnic-issues/tnla-myanmar-junta-drone-attack-on-base-kills-one-and-injures-four.html|archive-date=18 July 2024}}&lt;/ref&gt; Le 25 de junio, le grupo declarava que illo reprendeva le Operation 1027 in responsa al repetite violationes del armistitio per le junta e lanceava attaccos in le municipios de Nawnghkio e Kyaukme in coordination con unitates local del [[People's Defence Force (Myanmar)|Fortia de Defensa del Populo]] (PDF).&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |date=25 June 2024 |title=TNLA Restarts Operation 1027 Against Myanmar Junta |url=https://www.irrawaddy.com/news/war-against-the-junta/tnla-restarts-operation-1027-against-myanmar-junta.html |access-date=25 June 2024 |work=The Irrawaddy|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240703103941/https://www.irrawaddy.com/news/war-against-the-junta/tnla-restarts-operation-1027-against-myanmar-junta.html|archive-date=3 July 2024}}&lt;/ref&gt; Le 26 de junio, illo prendeva le controlo del citate de [[Nawnghkio]] e conquireva plure positiones proxime a [[Kyaukme, Shan State|Kyaukme]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |date=26 June 2024 |title=TNLA Seizes Town and Myanmar Regime Positions in Northern Shan State |url=https://www.irrawaddy.com/news/war-against-the-junta/tnla-seizes-town-and-myanmar-regime-positions-in-northern-shan-state.html |access-date=27 June 2024 |work=The Irrawaddy|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20241101113707/https://www.irrawaddy.com/news/war-against-the-junta/tnla-seizes-town-and-myanmar-regime-positions-in-northern-shan-state.html|archive-date=1 November 2024}}&lt;/ref&gt; Le 28 de junio, illo capturava Kyaukme e comenciava a cercar [[Mogok]], prendente le controlo de plure bases militar vicin.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |date=1 July 2024 |title=Op. 1027 Update: TNLA Captures Seven Myanmar Junta Bases, Two Battalion HQs |url=https://www.irrawaddy.com/news/war-against-the-junta/op-1027-update-tnla-captures-seven-myanmar-junta-bases-two-battalion-hqs.html |access-date=4 July 2024 |work=The Irrawaddy|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240704093527/https://www.irrawaddy.com/news/war-against-the-junta/op-1027-update-tnla-captures-seven-myanmar-junta-bases-two-battalion-hqs.html|archive-date=4 July 2024}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Le 2 de septembre, le SAC declarava le TNLA como un grupo terrorista.&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.irrawaddy.com/news/burma/myanmar-junta-designates-brotherhood-alliance-members-terrorist-groups.html Myanmar Junta Designates Brotherhood Alliance Members ‘Terrorist’ Groups]. [[The Irrawaddy]]. September 4, 2024&lt;/ref&gt;

De 1 a 3 de junio 2025, le Comitato Consultative Politic Ta'ang (TPCC) teneva un summit in [[Pangsang]], [[Wa State|Stato Wa]], reuniente representantes del TNLA, del [[Ta'ang National Party|Partito National Ta'ang]], e de grupos del societate civile. Le reunion concludeva con un accordo pro transformar le TPCC in le [[Ta'ang Land Council|Consilio del Terra Ta'ang]] (TLC), que agerea como le organo supreme de governamento del Stato Ta'ang, supervisante le functiones executive, legislative e judicial.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Formation of Ta’ang Land Council, Ta’ang Revolution’s Dynamics, and PSLF/TNLA’s Role » Myanmar Peace Monitor |url=https://mmpeacemonitor.org/en/cover-story-eng/formation-of-taang-land-council-taang-revolutions-dynamics-and-pslf-tnlas-role/ |website=Myanmar Peace Monitor |date=13 June 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Le 15 de april 2026, le TNLA felicitava [[Min Aung Hlaing]] e le [[Union Government of Myanmar|Governamento del Union de Myanmar]] pro le &quot;formation de un nove governamento civile&quot;. Un forte reaction negative se produceva in le retes social con accusationes de trahir le ideales del [[Myanmar civil war (2021–present)|Revolution de Primavera]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |date=16 April 2026 |title=TNLA Faces Myanmar Backlash After Congratulating Min Aung Hlaing on Presidency|url=https://www.irrawaddy.com/news/ethnic-issues/tnla-faces-myanmar-backlash-after-congratulating-min-aung-hlaing-on-presidency.html|access-date=16 April 2026|work=The Irrawaddy}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Structura ==
Ben que in theoria le TNLA es simplemente le departamento de defensa del PSLF, in practica &quot;il ha pauc separation inter le duo&quot; e &quot;le major parte del officiales del PSLF es assignate ab le bracio armate&quot;.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;

In 2013, le TNLA comenciava a operar su fortias armate in tote le areas ta'ang in cinque batalliones regular, plus un dedicate al defensa del quartiero general e fortias special.&lt;ref name=&quot;:3&quot; /&gt; Le numero de batalliones augmentava a 7 in 2013 e a 21 in 2015, dividite in 3 brigadas e supervisate per duo commandos de operationes tactic.&lt;ref name=&quot;:6&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite journal |last=Keenan |first=Paul |date=2015 |title=All-inclusiveness in an ethnic context |url=https://euroburmaoffice.s3.amazonaws.com/filer_public/01/95/019513d3-e0e5-4ca1-8f7f-fc208f6cbc7c/ebo_background_paper_4.pdf |journal=EBO Background Paper |type=Report}}&lt;/ref&gt; In 2024, Tar Hod Plarng, le comandante in chef del TNLA, affirmava que le grupo habeva &quot;septe brigadas e plus de 30 batalliones&quot;.&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot; /&gt;

Le TNLA recruta principalmente per medio de un politica de conscription que obliga a cata lari in le areas sub su controlo a fornir al minus un recruta mascule. Aquellos con multe filios debe frequentemente fornir duo.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot; /&gt; Le grupo ha etiam essite accusate de arrolar soldatos infantil.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Myanmar Ethnic Armed Groups Draw Allegations of Forced Recruitment |url=https://thediplomat.com/2024/01/myanmar-ethnic-armed-groups-draw-allegations-of-forced-recruitment/ |access-date=2024-05-31 |website=thediplomat.com |language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite journal |last=Gupte |first=Prajakta |date=2018-06-09 |title=Child Soldiers in Myanmar: Role of Myanmar Government and Limitations of International Law |url=https://elibrary.law.psu.edu/jlia/vol6/iss1/15 |journal=Penn State Journal of Law &amp; International Affairs |volume=6 |issue=1 |issn=2168-7951}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Governantia ==
{{Infobox political party
| name             = Fronte de Liberation del Stato Palaung
| native_name      = {{noitalics|{{nobold|{{lang|my|ပလောင်ပြည်နယ်လွတ်မြောက်ရေးတပ်ဦး}}}}}}
| colorcode        = #31B404
| leader           = 
| president        = 
| chairman         = Tar Aik Bong
| secretary_general = Tar Bone Kyaw
| spokesperson     = 
| founded          = {{Start date|1992|01|12|df=y}}
| ideology         = [[Palaung people|Interesses palaung]]&lt;br&gt;[[Federalismo]]
| headquarters     = [[Namhsan]], [[Shan State|Stato Shan]], [[Myanmar]]
| international    = 
| country          = Myanmar
| founder          = 
| dissolved        = 
| colors           = Verde, rubie, blanco
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| slogan           = Pace – Equalitate – Justitia – Prosperitate&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=မြေရှားသတ္တုလုပ်ငန်း စမ်းသပ်ရှာဖွေထုတ်လုပ်ခြင်း ကိစ္စရပ်အပေါ် အမိန့်ထုတ်ပြန်ချက်|url=https://taangland.org/public/category/statement/6659e539f2fee |website=Ta'ang Land|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240531191402/https://taangland.org/public/category/statement/6659e539f2fee |language=my |access-date=31 May 2024|archive-date=2024-05-31 }}&lt;/ref&gt;
| flag             = [[File:Flag of the Ta'ang National Liberation Army.svg|200px]]
| country2         = 
| leader1_title    = 
| leader1_name     = 
| leader2_title    = 
| leader2_name     = 
| leader3_title    = 
| leader3_name     = 
| wing1_title      = 
| wing1            = 
| wing2_title      = 
| wing2            = 
| wing3_title      = 
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| affiliation1_title = 
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| blank1           = 
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}}

In le areas que illo controla, le PSLF ha create un bureaucratia de 1.500 empleatos dividite in 13 departamentos.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt; Multe de iste administratores de rango inferior es membros del apparato administrative del junta assimilates per le TNLA a mesura que illo prendeva le controlo de lor villages. Iste rete administrative comprende &quot;un officio central, cinque officios a nivello de districto, dece-octo officios a nivello de municipio e multe alteres a nivello de gruppo de villages&quot;.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt; In 2018, le TNLA creava su proprie fortia de politia pro mantener le ordine public. Le grupo opera etiam un systema de justitia parallele con tribunales e prisiones dedicate, recrutante functionarios public e advocatos qui cercava refugio in su territorio post dezerter del junta.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt; In junio 2023, le TNLA annunciava que illo establirea areas de reserva forestal pro prevenir le deforestation e preservar le species local.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=TNLA Designates Forest Reserve Areas |url=https://www.bnionline.net/en/news/tnla-designates-forest-reserve-areas |access-date=2024-05-31 |website=Burma News International |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Le TNLA ha create su proprie systema de education in partenariato con grupos local del societate civile e travaliatores del NUG, sub le umbrella del Comitato National de Education Ta'ang (TNEC). In 2023, le comitato declarava que illo gereva plus de 420 scholas, educante circa 25.000 studentes.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;

Le TNLA genera su revenutos in grande parte per medio de taxas super le transporto de benes e personas.&lt;ref name=&quot;:3&quot; /&gt; Un altere fonte de revenuto es le pagamento de tarifas per contractores chinese que duca a cabo de projectos de infrastructura in le region in excambio pro assecurar lor libere accesso e securitate.&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot; /&gt; Le TNLA ha etiam essite accusate de ganiar pecunia per taxar le mercato local de drogas, malgrado su postura contra le drogas.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite book |last=Weigand |first=Florian |title=Conflict and transnational crime: borders, bullets &amp; business in Southeast Asia |date=2020 |publisher=Edward Elgar Publishing |isbn=978-1-78990-519-9 |location=Cheltenham, UK; Northampton, MA}}&lt;/ref&gt; Illo ha raptate personas resistente e les ha detenite usque al pagamento de un rascate.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |date=21 December 2020 |title=Myanmar Civilians Demand Protection from TNLA Kidnappings |url=https://www.irrawaddy.com/specials/myanmar-covid-19/myanmar-civilians-demand-protection-tnla-kidnappings.html |access-date=31 May 2024 |work=The Irrawaddy|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210420175933/https://www.irrawaddy.com/specials/myanmar-covid-19/myanmar-civilians-demand-protection-tnla-kidnappings.html|archive-date=20 April 2021}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Le TNLA se oppone al traffico e al consumo de drogas, que illo considera como un desastro sanitari pro le population local, ducer a cabo operationes in le quales illo destrue campos de papaver, raffinerias de heroina e [[meth lab|laboratorios de methamphetamina]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |last=Larsen |first=Niels |date=23 April 2015 |title=On Patrol With Myanmar Rebels Fighting Both the Army and Drug Addiction |url=https://www.vice.com/en/article/on-patrol-with-myanmar-rebels-fighting-both-the-army-and-drug-addiction/ |access-date=31 May 2024 |website=Vice |language=en|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240829220426/https://www.vice.com/en/article/on-patrol-with-myanmar-rebels-fighting-both-the-army-and-drug-addiction/|archive-date=29 August 2024}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=2019-01-08 |title=Fire and Ice: Conflict and Drugs in Myanmar's Shan State {{!}} Crisis Group |url=https://www.crisisgroup.org/asia/south-east-asia/myanmar/299-fire-and-ice-conflict-and-drugs-myanmars-shan-state |access-date=2024-05-31 |website=International Crisis Group
 |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |date=16 March 2020 |title=TNLA Attacks Five Poppy-Growing Hubs in Northern Myanmar |url=https://www.irrawaddy.com/news/burma/tnla-attacks-five-poppy-growing-hubs-northern-myanmar.html |access-date=31 May 2024 |work=The Irrawaddy|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210417023414/https://www.irrawaddy.com/news/burma/tnla-attacks-five-poppy-growing-hubs-northern-myanmar.html|archive-date=17 April 2021}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |last=Ferrie |first=Jared |date=5 November 2015 |title=The drug war in Myanmar's mountains |url=https://www.thenewhumanitarian.org/fr/node/256176 |access-date=31 May 2024 |website=The New Humanitarian|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210416164757/https://www.thenewhumanitarian.org/fr/node/256176|archive-date=16 April 2021}}&lt;/ref&gt; Le TNLA affirma que illo aresta contrabandistas de opium regularmente e que le narcoticos confiscate es incinerate publicamente in occasiones special pro dissuader le traffico de drogas.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |date=27 June 2023 |title=Drug trade thrives in lawless post-coup Myanmar |url=https://www.rfa.org/english/news/myanmar/drugs-06262023174441.html |access-date=31 May 2024 |work=Radio Free Asia}}&lt;/ref&gt; In augusto 2012, un reunion del Comitato Central del PSLF establiba un plano quinquennal pro eradicar le drogas, e in 2014 le grupo affirmava haber destruite &quot;plus de 1.000 acres de plantationes de opium in le regiones ta'ang&quot; in duo annos.&lt;ref name=&quot;:5&quot; /&gt; Le grupo detene regularmente le consumitores de drogas e les envia a &quot;centros de detention&quot; pro liberar les de lor addiction.&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot; /&gt; Illo etiam discorage le fermeros local de cultivar papaver, offerente les programmas de substitution de culturas e microfinanciamento sin interesse.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=2014-09-02 |title=On the Frontline: Poverty, Opium and Militarisation in Modern Burma's Golden Triangle |url=https://archive.discoversociety.org/2014/09/02/on-the-frontline-poverty-opium-and-militarisation-in-modern-burmas-golden-triangle/ |access-date=2024-05-31 |website=Discover Society |language=en-GB}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Conflicto armate ==
Desde su creation, le TNLA ha essite frequentemente implicate in affrontamentos con militias armate local establite per le junta del [[State Peace and Development Council|Consilio de Pace e Developpamento del Stato]], que es frequentemente implicate in le traffico de drogas.&lt;ref name=&quot;:8&quot; /&gt;

De 2009 a 2011, tentativas plus aggressive per le Tatmadaw pro subordinar le grupos in le region duceva a un augmento del affrontamentos directe con le TNLA, assi como con le KIA e le MNDAA.&lt;ref name=&quot;:4&quot; /&gt; Le combates inter le TNLA e le truppas governamental attingeva alora un nove maximo in 2013 e 2014, causante le morte de 200 personas e le displaciamento de plus de 4.000 habitantes.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |last=Vrieze |first=Paul |date=8 October 2014 |title=Myanmar's embattled Palaung minority call for aid partners |url=https://www.thenewhumanitarian.org/feature/2014/10/08/myanmar-s-embattled-palaung-minority-call-aid-partners |archive-date=21 April 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220421202805/https://www.thenewhumanitarian.org/feature/2014/10/08/myanmar-s-embattled-palaung-minority-call-aid-partners|access-date=31 May 2024 |website=The New Humanitarian}}&lt;/ref&gt; In novembre 2016, le fortias del Alliantia del Nord lanceava attaccos coordinate contra objectivos militar in le nord del Stato Shan e prendeva brevemente le controlo de un portion del Autostrada Mandalay-Muse.&lt;ref name=&quot;:9&quot;&gt;{{Cite web |last=Weng |first=Lawi |date=2020-09-22 |title=Brothers torn apart: As TNLA grows stronger, tensions rise in northern Shan |url=https://www.frontiermyanmar.net/en/brothers-torn-apart-as-tnla-grows-stronger-tensions-rise-in-northern-shan/ |access-date=2024-05-31 |website=Frontier Myanmar |language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt; In novembre 2017, le TNLA attaccava duo bases del Armea de Burma in [[Namhsan]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |date=11 January 2017 |title=TNLA Attacks Burma Army Bases in Namhsan |url=https://www.irrawaddy.com/news/burma/tnla-attacks-burma-army-bases-in-namhsan.html |access-date=31 May 2024 |work=The Irrawaddy}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Alliantias ==
Le TNLA es depost longe tempore alliate con le KIO/KIA, con le qual illo mantene stricte ligamines e coopera militarmente.&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot; /&gt; Plus recentemente, le gruppo se ha turnate verso le SSPP, que combatteva a su latere contra le RCSS, assi como verso le UWSA, que lo provide de armas.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt; In maio 2018, le TNLA aperiva su prime officio de liaison in [[Pangkham]], le [[Capital (civitate)|capital]] ''de facto'' del [[Stato Wa]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |date=18 de maio 2018 |title=Ta'ang Armed Group Opens First Liaison Office in Wa Territory |url=https://www.irrawaddy.com/news/taang-armed-group-opens-first-liaison-office-wa-territory.html |access-date=31 de maio 2024 |work=The Irrawaddy}}&lt;/ref&gt; Isto duceva a un deterioration del relationes con le KIA, accompagnate de accusationes mutue de maltractamento del population local.&lt;ref name=&quot;:9&quot; /&gt; Tensiones con le SSPP super le controlo e administration de territorios liberate del junta ha tamben surgite.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=2024-05-29 |title=Tensions between TNLA and SSPP Flare up Again in Shan State |url=https://english.shannews.org/archives/27133 |access-date=2024-05-31 |website=Shan Herald Agency for News |language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==Notas==
{{notelist}}

{{Referentias}}

==Ligamines externe==
*[https://t.me/taangtv2023 Armea de Liberation National Ta'ang] sur [[Telegram (software)|Telegram]]
{{Gruppos insurgente in Myanmar}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Armea de Liberation National Ta'ang}}
[[Categoria:Organisationes armate ethnic in Myanmar]]
[[Categoria:Gruppos rebelle in Myanmar]]
[[Categoria:Organisationes de guerrilla]]
[[Categoria:Organisationes designate como terrorista per Myanmar]]</text>
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Le '''Armea de Liberation National Ta'ang''' (တအာင်း အမျိုးသား လွတ်မြောက်ရေး တပ်မတော်, ''taaarinn aamyoesarr lwatmyawwatrayy tautmataw''; [[Abbreviation|abbreviate]] '''TNLA''') es un [[organisation politic]] e un grupo armate in [[Myanmar]]. Illo es le bracio armate del [[Fronte de Liberation del Stato Palaung]] (PSLF).&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot;&gt;{{Cite web |date=2023-09-04 |title=Treading a Rocky Path: The Ta'ang Army Expands in Myanmar's Shan State {{!}} Crisis Group |url=https://www.crisisgroup.org/asia/south-east-asia/myanmar/b177-treading-rocky-path-taang-army-expands-myanmars-shan-state |access-date=2024-06-04 |website=International Crisis Group|language=en|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260218132046/https://www.crisisgroup.org/asia/south-east-asia/myanmar/b177-treading-rocky-path-taang-army-expands-myanmars-shan-state|archive-date=18 February 2026}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==Historia==
Le PSLF ha su origines in le Fronte National Palaung (PNF), un grupo armate [[Palaung people|ta'ang]] fundate in 1963.&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot;&gt;{{Cite web |date=4 February 2022 |title=Rising dragon: TNLA declares 'victory' in northern Shan |url=https://www.frontiermyanmar.net/en/rising-dragon-tnla-declares-victory-in-northern-shan/ |access-date=31 May 2025 |website=Frontier Myanmar |language=en-US|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240604131239/https://www.frontiermyanmar.net/en/rising-dragon-tnla-declares-victory-in-northern-shan/|archive-date=4 June 2024}}&lt;/ref&gt; In 1976, le lider del PNF Mai Kwan Tong se separava con le appoio del [[Kachin Independence Organisation|Organisation de Independentia de Kachin]] (KIO) e formava le Organisation de Liberation del Stato Palaung / Armea de Liberation del Stato Palaung (PSLO/PSLA), que rapidemente eclipsava le PNF.&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot;&gt;{{Cite book |last=Meehan |first=Patrick |title=War and peace in the borderlands of Myanmar: the Kachin ceasefire, 1994–2011 |date=2016 |publisher=NIAS Press |isbn=978-87-7694-188-8 |pages=364–371 |language=en |chapter=The Continuation of War by Other Means. An Anatomy of the Palaung Ceasefire in Northern Shan State}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:3&quot;&gt;{{Cite journal |last=Buscemi |first=Francesco |date=2023-01-01 |title=The Art Of Arms (Not) Being Governed: Means Of Violence And Shifting Territories In The Borderworlds of Myanmar |url=https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/14650045.2021.1901083 |journal=Geopolitics |language=en |volume=28 |issue=1 |pages=282–309 |doi=10.1080/14650045.2021.1901083 |issn=1465-0045|url-access=subscription }}&lt;/ref&gt; Le PSLA alora menava un guerra de guerrillas contra le fortias armate del [[Socialist Republic of the Union of Burma|Republica Socialista del Union de Burma]]. A fin del annos 1980, le grupo esseva debilitate per le introduction de nove tacticas de contra-insurgentia e le signatura de un accordo de armistitio per le 4te Brigada del KIO, su alliato de longe data, que deveniva le [[Kachin Defense Army|Armea de Defensa de Kachin]] e cessava de fornir le armas.&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot; /&gt; Le 27 de april 1991, le PSLA consentiva a signar un armistitio con le [[State Peace and Development Council|Consilio de Restauration del Lege e del Ordine del Stato]].&lt;ref name=&quot;:4&quot;&gt;{{Cite journal |last=Buscemi |first=Francesco |date=2019 |title=Armed Political Orders through the Prism of Arms: Relations between Weapons and Insurgencies in Myanmar And Ukraine |url=http://siba-ese.unisalento.it/index.php/idps/article/view/20160/17520 |journal=Interdisciplinary Political Studies |volume=5 |issue=1}}&lt;/ref&gt; In reaction, plures de su membros basate in le quartiero general del [[Karen National Union|Union National Karen]] in [[Manerplaw]], al frontiera inter Thailandia e Myanmar, rejectava le decision de lor organisation matre e, le 12 de januario 1992, formava le Fronte de Liberation del Stato Palaung (PSLF) sub le direction de Mai Tin Moung.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:5&quot;&gt;{{Cite web |date=11 November 2014 |title=Ta'ang (Palaung) Leader Tar Aik Bong: 'Without Proper Political Solutions, There Will Be No Lasting Peace' |url=https://www.burmalink.org/taang-palaung-leader-tar-aik-bong-without-proper-political-solutions-will-lasting-peace/ |access-date=31 May 2024 |website=Burma Link |language=en-US|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240531190843/https://www.burmalink.org/taang-palaung-leader-tar-aik-bong-without-proper-political-solutions-will-lasting-peace/|archive-date=31 May 2024}}&lt;/ref&gt;{{efn|Usque ille esseva assassinate in maio 1994.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite thesis |last=Meehan |first=Patrick |date=2016 |title=The political economy of the opium/heroin trade in Shan state, Myanmar, 1988–2012 |degree=PhD |publisher=University of London |doi=10.25501/SOAS.00022807 | page=235}}&lt;/ref&gt;}} In le annos sequente, le PSLO perdeva progressivemente su influentia. In 2005 illo esseva fortiate per le regime a disarmar se e demobilisar se.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt; Multe membros ordinari e insatisfacite del PSLO se univa alora al PSLF e esseva trainate per le 3tie e 4te Brigadas del KIA in [[Laiza]].&lt;ref name=&quot;:4&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot; /&gt;

In octobre 2009, le PSLF teneva su 3tie congresso e su lideres [[Tar Aik Bong]] e [[Tar Bone Kyaw]] annunciava le creation del Armea de Liberation National Ta'ang (TNLA) como le bracio armate del PSLF.&lt;ref name=&quot;:6&quot;&gt;{{Cite book |last=Keenan |first=Paul |title=By force of arms: armed ethnic groups in Burma |date=2013 |publisher=VIJ Books |isbn=978-93-82652-21-2 |location=New Delhi}}&lt;/ref&gt; Le TNLA alora comenciava a operar in areas populate per le ta'ang in le nord del [[Shan State|Stato Shan]] e a ducer a cabo affrontamentos occasional con le Tatmadaw. Le 9 de novembre 2012, illo teneva un reunion unofficial con le organo de negotiation del junta, le Commission de Travalio pro le Pacificacion del Union, sed le contactos no se developpava plus.&lt;ref name=&quot;:7&quot;&gt;{{Cite journal |author=Thitiwut Boonyawongwiwat |date=2018 |title=Obstacles to Conflict Transformation in Myanmar: A Case Study of the Ta'ang National Liberation Army |url=http://doi.nrct.go.th/?page=resolve_doi&amp;resolve_doi=10.14456/jms.2018.19 |journal=Journal of Mekong Societies |volume=14 |pages=118 |doi=10.14456/JMS.2018.19}}&lt;/ref&gt; Le TNLA non participava in le negotiationes de pace con le [[2011–2015 Myanmar political reforms|governamento central]], in parte a causa de su falta de confidentia in le capacitate de iste ultime de controlar le actiones del armea.&lt;ref name=&quot;:7&quot; /&gt; Illo non esseva un signatario del [[Nationwide Ceasefire Agreement|Accordo National de Armistitio]] in 2015, sed se univa al [[Federal Political Negotiation and Consultative Committee|Comitato Consultative e de Negotiation Politic Federal]] dirigite per le [[United Wa State Army|UWSA]].&lt;ref name=&quot;:8&quot;&gt;{{Cite web |last=Larsen |first=Niels |date=22 March 2016 |title=Dirty war, dirty tactics |url=https://www.frontiermyanmar.net/en/dirty-war-dirty-tactics/ |access-date=31 May 2024 |website=Frontier Myanmar |language=en-US|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240104010526/https://www.frontiermyanmar.net/en/dirty-war-dirty-tactics/|archive-date=4 January 2024}}&lt;/ref&gt; In 2016, illo se univa al [[Northern Alliance (Myanmar)|Alliantia del Nord]] insimul con le [[Arakan Army|Armea de Arakan]] (AA), le [[Kachin Independence Army|Armea de Independentia de Kachin]] (KIA), e le [[Myanmar National Democratic Alliance Army|Armea del Alliantia Democratic National de Myanmar]] (MNDAA).&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |date=24 January 2017 |title=Northern Alliance Sets Sights on Next Myanmar Peace Conference |url=https://www.rfa.org/english/news/myanmar/northern-alliance-sets-sights-on-next-myanmar-peace-conference-01242017153631.html |access-date=31 May 2024 |work=Radio Free Asia}}&lt;/ref&gt; In 2019, le AA, le MNDAA e le TNLA rinforsava lor cooperation militar per fundar le [[Three Brotherhood Alliance|Alliantia del Tres Fratres]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |date=4 September 2019 |title=Three Myanmar Rebel Groups Halt Offensive Pending Further Talks |url=https://www.irrawaddy.com/news/burma/three-myanmar-rebel-groups-halt-offensive-pending-talks.html |work=The Irrawaddy}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Post le [[2021 Myanmar coup d'état|colpo de stato de 2021 in Myanmar]], le TNLA evitava initialmente le conflicto con le truppas del junta e profitava del diminution del combates pro augmentar su capacitates de governantia in le nord del Stato Shan.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt; Sed on sape que le grupo &quot;se ha ligate indirectemente con le NUG e ha fornite appoio al [[People's Defence Force (Myanmar)|PDFs]] e fortias anti-militar, ben que principalmente de maniera secrete&quot;.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt; In decembre 2023, le TNLA prendeva le controlo del [[Pa Laung Self-Administered Zone|Zona Autoadministrate Pa Laung]] post que le citates de [[Namhsan]] e [[Mantong, Myanmar|Mantong]] esseva capturate como parte del [[Operation 1027|Operation 1027]] durante le [[Myanmar civil war (2021–present)|guerra civil de Myanmar]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=16 December 2023 |title=Myanmar rebels seize town from military junta despite China-backed ceasefire |url=https://www.france24.com/en/asia-pacific/20231216-myanmar-s-three-brotherhood-alliance-seizes-town-from-military-despite-china-backed-ceasefire |access-date=31 May 2024 |website=France 24 |language=en|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240624013255/https://www.france24.com/en/asia-pacific/20231216-myanmar-s-three-brotherhood-alliance-seizes-town-from-military-despite-china-backed-ceasefire|archive-date=24 June 2024}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |date=23 December 2023 |title=Brotherhood Alliance Seizes Another Ethnic Zone in Myanmar's northern Shan State |url=https://www.irrawaddy.com/news/burma/brotherhood-alliance-seizes-another-ethnic-zone-in-myanmars-northern-shan-state.html |access-date=31 May 2024 |work=The Irrawaddy|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240322192620/https://www.irrawaddy.com/news/burma/brotherhood-alliance-seizes-another-ethnic-zone-in-myanmars-northern-shan-state.html|archive-date=22 March 2024}}&lt;/ref&gt; Le 11 de januario 2024, le junta e le Alliantia del Fratres conveniva un armistitio mediate per China pro le nord del Stato Shan, ben que le treva remane fragile, con le fortias rebelle reclamante que le truppas del regime duca a cabo regularmente attaccos aeree e bombardamentos in le area.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Myanmar's military, ethnic armed groups agree to China-mediated truce |url=https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2024/1/12/myanmars-military-ethnic-armed-groups-agree-to-china-mediated-truce |access-date=4 June 2024 |website=Al Jazeera |language=en|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240113000531/https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2024/1/12/myanmars-military-ethnic-armed-groups-agree-to-china-mediated-truce|archive-date=13 January 2024}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |date=16 January 2024 |title=Myanmar Junta Repeatedly Breaking China-Brokered Ceasefire: Brotherhood Alliance |url=https://www.irrawaddy.com/news/war-against-the-junta/myanmar-junta-repeatedly-breaking-china-brokered-ceasefire-brotherhood-alliance.html |access-date=4 June 2024 |work=The Irrawaddy|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240813180730/https://www.irrawaddy.com/news/war-against-the-junta/myanmar-junta-repeatedly-breaking-china-brokered-ceasefire-brotherhood-alliance.html|archive-date=13 August 2024}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Le 18 de junio, le TNLA annunciava que un de su combattentes habeva essite occidite e quatro alteres ferite per un attacco de drone del junta in le [[Nawnghkio Township|Municipio de Nawnghkio]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |last=Wei |first=Brian |date=19 June 2024 |title=TNLA: Myanmar Junta Drone Attack on Base Kills One and Injures Four |url=https://www.irrawaddy.com/news/ethnic-issues/tnla-myanmar-junta-drone-attack-on-base-kills-one-and-injures-four.html |access-date=25 June 2024 |pages=The Irrawaddy|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240718091859/https://www.irrawaddy.com/news/ethnic-issues/tnla-myanmar-junta-drone-attack-on-base-kills-one-and-injures-four.html|archive-date=18 July 2024}}&lt;/ref&gt; Le 25 de junio, le grupo declarava que illo reprendeva le Operation 1027 in responsa al repetite violationes del armistitio per le junta e lanceava attaccos in le municipios de Nawnghkio e Kyaukme in coordination con unitates local del [[People's Defence Force (Myanmar)|Fortia de Defensa del Populo]] (PDF).&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |date=25 June 2024 |title=TNLA Restarts Operation 1027 Against Myanmar Junta |url=https://www.irrawaddy.com/news/war-against-the-junta/tnla-restarts-operation-1027-against-myanmar-junta.html |access-date=25 June 2024 |work=The Irrawaddy|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240703103941/https://www.irrawaddy.com/news/war-against-the-junta/tnla-restarts-operation-1027-against-myanmar-junta.html|archive-date=3 July 2024}}&lt;/ref&gt; Le 26 de junio, illo prendeva le controlo del citate de [[Nawnghkio]] e conquireva plure positiones proxime a [[Kyaukme, Shan State|Kyaukme]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |date=26 June 2024 |title=TNLA Seizes Town and Myanmar Regime Positions in Northern Shan State |url=https://www.irrawaddy.com/news/war-against-the-junta/tnla-seizes-town-and-myanmar-regime-positions-in-northern-shan-state.html |access-date=27 June 2024 |work=The Irrawaddy|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20241101113707/https://www.irrawaddy.com/news/war-against-the-junta/tnla-seizes-town-and-myanmar-regime-positions-in-northern-shan-state.html|archive-date=1 November 2024}}&lt;/ref&gt; Le 28 de junio, illo capturava Kyaukme e comenciava a cercar [[Mogok]], prendente le controlo de plure bases militar vicin.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |date=1 July 2024 |title=Op. 1027 Update: TNLA Captures Seven Myanmar Junta Bases, Two Battalion HQs |url=https://www.irrawaddy.com/news/war-against-the-junta/op-1027-update-tnla-captures-seven-myanmar-junta-bases-two-battalion-hqs.html |access-date=4 July 2024 |work=The Irrawaddy|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240704093527/https://www.irrawaddy.com/news/war-against-the-junta/op-1027-update-tnla-captures-seven-myanmar-junta-bases-two-battalion-hqs.html|archive-date=4 July 2024}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Le 2 de septembre, le SAC declarava le TNLA como un grupo terrorista.&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.irrawaddy.com/news/burma/myanmar-junta-designates-brotherhood-alliance-members-terrorist-groups.html Myanmar Junta Designates Brotherhood Alliance Members ‘Terrorist’ Groups]. [[The Irrawaddy]]. September 4, 2024&lt;/ref&gt;

De 1 a 3 de junio 2025, le Comitato Consultative Politic Ta'ang (TPCC) teneva un summit in [[Pangsang]], [[Wa State|Stato Wa]], reuniente representantes del TNLA, del [[Ta'ang National Party|Partito National Ta'ang]], e de grupos del societate civile. Le reunion concludeva con un accordo pro transformar le TPCC in le [[Ta'ang Land Council|Consilio del Terra Ta'ang]] (TLC), que agerea como le organo supreme de governamento del Stato Ta'ang, supervisante le functiones executive, legislative e judicial.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Formation of Ta’ang Land Council, Ta’ang Revolution’s Dynamics, and PSLF/TNLA’s Role » Myanmar Peace Monitor |url=https://mmpeacemonitor.org/en/cover-story-eng/formation-of-taang-land-council-taang-revolutions-dynamics-and-pslf-tnlas-role/ |website=Myanmar Peace Monitor |date=13 June 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Le 15 de april 2026, le TNLA felicitava [[Min Aung Hlaing]] e le [[Union Government of Myanmar|Governamento del Union de Myanmar]] pro le &quot;formation de un nove governamento civile&quot;. Un forte reaction negative se produceva in le retes social con accusationes de trahir le ideales del [[Myanmar civil war (2021–present)|Revolution de Primavera]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |date=16 April 2026 |title=TNLA Faces Myanmar Backlash After Congratulating Min Aung Hlaing on Presidency|url=https://www.irrawaddy.com/news/ethnic-issues/tnla-faces-myanmar-backlash-after-congratulating-min-aung-hlaing-on-presidency.html|access-date=16 April 2026|work=The Irrawaddy}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Structura ==
Ben que in theoria le TNLA es simplemente le departamento de defensa del PSLF, in practica &quot;il ha pauc separation inter le duo&quot; e &quot;le major parte del officiales del PSLF es assignate ab le bracio armate&quot;.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;

In 2013, le TNLA comenciava a operar su fortias armate in tote le areas ta'ang in cinque batalliones regular, plus un dedicate al defensa del quartiero general e fortias special.&lt;ref name=&quot;:3&quot; /&gt; Le numero de batalliones augmentava a 7 in 2013 e a 21 in 2015, dividite in 3 brigadas e supervisate per duo commandos de operationes tactic.&lt;ref name=&quot;:6&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite journal |last=Keenan |first=Paul |date=2015 |title=All-inclusiveness in an ethnic context |url=https://euroburmaoffice.s3.amazonaws.com/filer_public/01/95/019513d3-e0e5-4ca1-8f7f-fc208f6cbc7c/ebo_background_paper_4.pdf |journal=EBO Background Paper |type=Report}}&lt;/ref&gt; In 2024, Tar Hod Plarng, le comandante in chef del TNLA, affirmava que le grupo habeva &quot;septe brigadas e plus de 30 batalliones&quot;.&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot; /&gt;

Le TNLA recruta principalmente per medio de un politica de conscription que obliga a cata lari in le areas sub su controlo a fornir al minus un recruta mascule. Aquellos con multe filios debe frequentemente fornir duo.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot; /&gt; Le grupo ha etiam essite accusate de arrolar soldatos infantil.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Myanmar Ethnic Armed Groups Draw Allegations of Forced Recruitment |url=https://thediplomat.com/2024/01/myanmar-ethnic-armed-groups-draw-allegations-of-forced-recruitment/ |access-date=2024-05-31 |website=thediplomat.com |language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite journal |last=Gupte |first=Prajakta |date=2018-06-09 |title=Child Soldiers in Myanmar: Role of Myanmar Government and Limitations of International Law |url=https://elibrary.law.psu.edu/jlia/vol6/iss1/15 |journal=Penn State Journal of Law &amp; International Affairs |volume=6 |issue=1 |issn=2168-7951}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Governantia ==
In le areas que illo controla, le PSLF ha create un bureaucratia de 1.500 empleatos dividite in 13 departamentos.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt; Multe de iste administratores de rango inferior es membros del apparato administrative del junta assimilates per le TNLA a mesura que illo prendeva le controlo de lor villages. Iste rete administrative comprende &quot;un officio central, cinque officios a nivello de districto, dece-octo officios a nivello de municipio e multe alteres a nivello de gruppo de villages&quot;.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt; In 2018, le TNLA creava su proprie fortia de politia pro mantener le ordine public. Le grupo opera etiam un systema de justitia parallele con tribunales e prisiones dedicate, recrutante functionarios public e advocatos qui cercava refugio in su territorio post dezerter del junta.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt; In junio 2023, le TNLA annunciava que illo establirea areas de reserva forestal pro prevenir le deforestation e preservar le species local.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=TNLA Designates Forest Reserve Areas |url=https://www.bnionline.net/en/news/tnla-designates-forest-reserve-areas |access-date=2024-05-31 |website=Burma News International |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Le TNLA ha create su proprie systema de education in partenariato con grupos local del societate civile e travaliatores del NUG, sub le umbrella del Comitato National de Education Ta'ang (TNEC). In 2023, le comitato declarava que illo gereva plus de 420 scholas, educante circa 25.000 studentes.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;

Le TNLA genera su revenutos in grande parte per medio de taxas super le transporto de benes e personas.&lt;ref name=&quot;:3&quot; /&gt; Un altere fonte de revenuto es le pagamento de tarifas per contractores chinese que duca a cabo de projectos de infrastructura in le region in excambio pro assecurar lor libere accesso e securitate.&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot; /&gt; Le TNLA ha etiam essite accusate de ganiar pecunia per taxar le mercato local de drogas, malgrado su postura contra le drogas.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite book |last=Weigand |first=Florian |title=Conflict and transnational crime: borders, bullets &amp; business in Southeast Asia |date=2020 |publisher=Edward Elgar Publishing |isbn=978-1-78990-519-9 |location=Cheltenham, UK; Northampton, MA}}&lt;/ref&gt; Illo ha raptate personas resistente e les ha detenite usque al pagamento de un rascate.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |date=21 December 2020 |title=Myanmar Civilians Demand Protection from TNLA Kidnappings |url=https://www.irrawaddy.com/specials/myanmar-covid-19/myanmar-civilians-demand-protection-tnla-kidnappings.html |access-date=31 May 2024 |work=The Irrawaddy|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210420175933/https://www.irrawaddy.com/specials/myanmar-covid-19/myanmar-civilians-demand-protection-tnla-kidnappings.html|archive-date=20 April 2021}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Le TNLA se oppone al traffico e al consumo de drogas, que illo considera como un desastro sanitari pro le population local, ducer a cabo operationes in le quales illo destrue campos de papaver, raffinerias de heroina e [[meth lab|laboratorios de methamphetamina]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |last=Larsen |first=Niels |date=23 April 2015 |title=On Patrol With Myanmar Rebels Fighting Both the Army and Drug Addiction |url=https://www.vice.com/en/article/on-patrol-with-myanmar-rebels-fighting-both-the-army-and-drug-addiction/ |access-date=31 May 2024 |website=Vice |language=en|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240829220426/https://www.vice.com/en/article/on-patrol-with-myanmar-rebels-fighting-both-the-army-and-drug-addiction/|archive-date=29 August 2024}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=2019-01-08 |title=Fire and Ice: Conflict and Drugs in Myanmar's Shan State {{!}} Crisis Group |url=https://www.crisisgroup.org/asia/south-east-asia/myanmar/299-fire-and-ice-conflict-and-drugs-myanmars-shan-state |access-date=2024-05-31 |website=International Crisis Group
 |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |date=16 March 2020 |title=TNLA Attacks Five Poppy-Growing Hubs in Northern Myanmar |url=https://www.irrawaddy.com/news/burma/tnla-attacks-five-poppy-growing-hubs-northern-myanmar.html |access-date=31 May 2024 |work=The Irrawaddy|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210417023414/https://www.irrawaddy.com/news/burma/tnla-attacks-five-poppy-growing-hubs-northern-myanmar.html|archive-date=17 April 2021}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |last=Ferrie |first=Jared |date=5 November 2015 |title=The drug war in Myanmar's mountains |url=https://www.thenewhumanitarian.org/fr/node/256176 |access-date=31 May 2024 |website=The New Humanitarian|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210416164757/https://www.thenewhumanitarian.org/fr/node/256176|archive-date=16 April 2021}}&lt;/ref&gt; Le TNLA affirma que illo aresta contrabandistas de opium regularmente e que le narcoticos confiscate es incinerate publicamente in occasiones special pro dissuader le traffico de drogas.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |date=27 June 2023 |title=Drug trade thrives in lawless post-coup Myanmar |url=https://www.rfa.org/english/news/myanmar/drugs-06262023174441.html |access-date=31 May 2024 |work=Radio Free Asia}}&lt;/ref&gt; In augusto 2012, un reunion del Comitato Central del PSLF establiba un plano quinquennal pro eradicar le drogas, e in 2014 le grupo affirmava haber destruite &quot;plus de 1.000 acres de plantationes de opium in le regiones ta'ang&quot; in duo annos.&lt;ref name=&quot;:5&quot; /&gt; Le grupo detene regularmente le consumitores de drogas e les envia a &quot;centros de detention&quot; pro liberar les de lor addiction.&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot; /&gt; Illo etiam discorage le fermeros local de cultivar papaver, offerente les programmas de substitution de culturas e microfinanciamento sin interesse.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=2014-09-02 |title=On the Frontline: Poverty, Opium and Militarisation in Modern Burma's Golden Triangle |url=https://archive.discoversociety.org/2014/09/02/on-the-frontline-poverty-opium-and-militarisation-in-modern-burmas-golden-triangle/ |access-date=2024-05-31 |website=Discover Society |language=en-GB}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Conflicto armate ==
Desde su creation, le TNLA ha essite frequentemente implicate in affrontamentos con militias armate local establite per le junta del [[State Peace and Development Council|Consilio de Pace e Developpamento del Stato]], que es frequentemente implicate in le traffico de drogas.&lt;ref name=&quot;:8&quot; /&gt;

De 2009 a 2011, tentativas plus aggressive per le Tatmadaw pro subordinar le grupos in le region duceva a un augmento del affrontamentos directe con le TNLA, assi como con le KIA e le MNDAA.&lt;ref name=&quot;:4&quot; /&gt; Le combates inter le TNLA e le truppas governamental attingeva alora un nove maximo in 2013 e 2014, causante le morte de 200 personas e le displaciamento de plus de 4.000 habitantes.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |last=Vrieze |first=Paul |date=8 October 2014 |title=Myanmar's embattled Palaung minority call for aid partners |url=https://www.thenewhumanitarian.org/feature/2014/10/08/myanmar-s-embattled-palaung-minority-call-aid-partners |archive-date=21 April 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220421202805/https://www.thenewhumanitarian.org/feature/2014/10/08/myanmar-s-embattled-palaung-minority-call-aid-partners|access-date=31 May 2024 |website=The New Humanitarian}}&lt;/ref&gt; In novembre 2016, le fortias del Alliantia del Nord lanceava attaccos coordinate contra objectivos militar in le nord del Stato Shan e prendeva brevemente le controlo de un portion del Autostrada Mandalay-Muse.&lt;ref name=&quot;:9&quot;&gt;{{Cite web |last=Weng |first=Lawi |date=2020-09-22 |title=Brothers torn apart: As TNLA grows stronger, tensions rise in northern Shan |url=https://www.frontiermyanmar.net/en/brothers-torn-apart-as-tnla-grows-stronger-tensions-rise-in-northern-shan/ |access-date=2024-05-31 |website=Frontier Myanmar |language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt; In novembre 2017, le TNLA attaccava duo bases del Armea de Burma in [[Namhsan]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |date=11 January 2017 |title=TNLA Attacks Burma Army Bases in Namhsan |url=https://www.irrawaddy.com/news/burma/tnla-attacks-burma-army-bases-in-namhsan.html |access-date=31 May 2024 |work=The Irrawaddy}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Alliantias ==
Le TNLA es depost longe tempore alliate con le KIO/KIA, con le qual illo mantene stricte ligamines e coopera militarmente.&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot; /&gt; Plus recentemente, le gruppo se ha turnate verso le SSPP, que combatteva a su latere contra le RCSS, assi como verso le UWSA, que lo provide de armas.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt; In maio 2018, le TNLA aperiva su prime officio de liaison in [[Pangkham]], le [[Capital (civitate)|capital]] ''de facto'' del [[Stato Wa]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |date=18 de maio 2018 |title=Ta'ang Armed Group Opens First Liaison Office in Wa Territory |url=https://www.irrawaddy.com/news/taang-armed-group-opens-first-liaison-office-wa-territory.html |access-date=31 de maio 2024 |work=The Irrawaddy}}&lt;/ref&gt; Isto duceva a un deterioration del relationes con le KIA, accompagnate de accusationes mutue de maltractamento del population local.&lt;ref name=&quot;:9&quot; /&gt; Tensiones con le SSPP super le controlo e administration de territorios liberate del junta ha tamben surgite.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=2024-05-29 |title=Tensions between TNLA and SSPP Flare up Again in Shan State |url=https://english.shannews.org/archives/27133 |access-date=2024-05-31 |website=Shan Herald Agency for News |language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==Notas==
{{notelist}}

{{Referentias}}

==Ligamines externe==
*[https://t.me/taangtv2023 Armea de Liberation National Ta'ang] sur [[Telegram (software)|Telegram]]
{{Gruppos insurgente in Myanmar}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Armea de Liberation National Ta'ang}}
[[Categoria:Organisationes armate ethnic in Myanmar]]
[[Categoria:Gruppos rebelle in Myanmar]]
[[Categoria:Organisationes de guerrilla]]
[[Categoria:Organisationes designate como terrorista per Myanmar]]</text>
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Le '''Armea de Liberation National Ta'ang''' (တအာင်း အမျိုးသား လွတ်မြောက်ရေး တပ်မတော်, ''taaarinn aamyoesarr lwatmyawwatrayy tautmataw''; [[Abbreviation|abbreviate]] '''TNLA''') es un [[organisation politic]] e un grupo armate in [[Myanmar]]. Illo es le bracio armate del [[Fronte de Liberation del Stato Palaung]] (PSLF).&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot;&gt;{{Cite web |date=2023-09-04 |title=Treading a Rocky Path: The Ta'ang Army Expands in Myanmar's Shan State {{!}} Crisis Group |url=https://www.crisisgroup.org/asia/south-east-asia/myanmar/b177-treading-rocky-path-taang-army-expands-myanmars-shan-state |access-date=2024-06-04 |website=International Crisis Group|language=en|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260218132046/https://www.crisisgroup.org/asia/south-east-asia/myanmar/b177-treading-rocky-path-taang-army-expands-myanmars-shan-state|archive-date=18 February 2026}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==Historia==
Le PSLF ha su origines in le Fronte National Palaung (PNF), un grupo armate [[Palaung people|ta'ang]] fundate in 1963.&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot;&gt;{{Cite web |date=4 February 2022 |title=Rising dragon: TNLA declares 'victory' in northern Shan |url=https://www.frontiermyanmar.net/en/rising-dragon-tnla-declares-victory-in-northern-shan/ |access-date=31 May 2025 |website=Frontier Myanmar |language=en-US|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240604131239/https://www.frontiermyanmar.net/en/rising-dragon-tnla-declares-victory-in-northern-shan/|archive-date=4 June 2024}}&lt;/ref&gt; In 1976, le lider del PNF Mai Kwan Tong se separava con le appoio del [[Kachin Independence Organisation|Organisation de Independentia de Kachin]] (KIO) e formava le Organisation de Liberation del Stato Palaung / Armea de Liberation del Stato Palaung (PSLO/PSLA), que rapidemente eclipsava le PNF.&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot;&gt;{{Cite book |last=Meehan |first=Patrick |title=War and peace in the borderlands of Myanmar: the Kachin ceasefire, 1994–2011 |date=2016 |publisher=NIAS Press |isbn=978-87-7694-188-8 |pages=364–371 |language=en |chapter=The Continuation of War by Other Means. An Anatomy of the Palaung Ceasefire in Northern Shan State}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:3&quot;&gt;{{Cite journal |last=Buscemi |first=Francesco |date=2023-01-01 |title=The Art Of Arms (Not) Being Governed: Means Of Violence And Shifting Territories In The Borderworlds of Myanmar |url=https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/14650045.2021.1901083 |journal=Geopolitics |language=en |volume=28 |issue=1 |pages=282–309 |doi=10.1080/14650045.2021.1901083 |issn=1465-0045|url-access=subscription }}&lt;/ref&gt; Le PSLA alora menava un guerra de guerrillas contra le fortias armate del [[Socialist Republic of the Union of Burma|Republica Socialista del Union de Burma]]. A fin del annos 1980, le grupo esseva debilitate per le introduction de nove tacticas de contra-insurgentia e le signatura de un accordo de armistitio per le 4te Brigada del KIO, su alliato de longe data, que deveniva le [[Kachin Defense Army|Armea de Defensa de Kachin]] e cessava de fornir le armas.&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot; /&gt; Le 27 de april 1991, le PSLA consentiva a signar un armistitio con le [[State Peace and Development Council|Consilio de Restauration del Lege e del Ordine del Stato]].&lt;ref name=&quot;:4&quot;&gt;{{Cite journal |last=Buscemi |first=Francesco |date=2019 |title=Armed Political Orders through the Prism of Arms: Relations between Weapons and Insurgencies in Myanmar And Ukraine |url=http://siba-ese.unisalento.it/index.php/idps/article/view/20160/17520 |journal=Interdisciplinary Political Studies |volume=5 |issue=1}}&lt;/ref&gt; In reaction, plures de su membros basate in le quartiero general del [[Karen National Union|Union National Karen]] in [[Manerplaw]], al frontiera inter Thailandia e Myanmar, rejectava le decision de lor organisation matre e, le 12 de januario 1992, formava le Fronte de Liberation del Stato Palaung (PSLF) sub le direction de Mai Tin Moung.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:5&quot;&gt;{{Cite web |date=11 November 2014 |title=Ta'ang (Palaung) Leader Tar Aik Bong: 'Without Proper Political Solutions, There Will Be No Lasting Peace' |url=https://www.burmalink.org/taang-palaung-leader-tar-aik-bong-without-proper-political-solutions-will-lasting-peace/ |access-date=31 May 2024 |website=Burma Link |language=en-US|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240531190843/https://www.burmalink.org/taang-palaung-leader-tar-aik-bong-without-proper-political-solutions-will-lasting-peace/|archive-date=31 May 2024}}&lt;/ref&gt;{{efn|Usque ille esseva assassinate in maio 1994.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite thesis |last=Meehan |first=Patrick |date=2016 |title=The political economy of the opium/heroin trade in Shan state, Myanmar, 1988–2012 |degree=PhD |publisher=University of London |doi=10.25501/SOAS.00022807 | page=235}}&lt;/ref&gt;}} In le annos sequente, le PSLO perdeva progressivemente su influentia. In 2005 illo esseva fortiate per le regime a disarmar se e demobilisar se.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt; Multe membros ordinari e insatisfacite del PSLO se univa alora al PSLF e esseva trainate per le 3tie e 4te Brigadas del KIA in [[Laiza]].&lt;ref name=&quot;:4&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot; /&gt;

In octobre 2009, le PSLF teneva su 3tie congresso e su lideres [[Tar Aik Bong]] e [[Tar Bone Kyaw]] annunciava le creation del Armea de Liberation National Ta'ang (TNLA) como le bracio armate del PSLF.&lt;ref name=&quot;:6&quot;&gt;{{Cite book |last=Keenan |first=Paul |title=By force of arms: armed ethnic groups in Burma |date=2013 |publisher=VIJ Books |isbn=978-93-82652-21-2 |location=New Delhi}}&lt;/ref&gt; Le TNLA alora comenciava a operar in areas populate per le ta'ang in le nord del [[Shan State|Stato Shan]] e a ducer a cabo affrontamentos occasional con le Tatmadaw. Le 9 de novembre 2012, illo teneva un reunion unofficial con le organo de negotiation del junta, le Commission de Travalio pro le Pacificacion del Union, sed le contactos no se developpava plus.&lt;ref name=&quot;:7&quot;&gt;{{Cite journal |author=Thitiwut Boonyawongwiwat |date=2018 |title=Obstacles to Conflict Transformation in Myanmar: A Case Study of the Ta'ang National Liberation Army |url=http://doi.nrct.go.th/?page=resolve_doi&amp;resolve_doi=10.14456/jms.2018.19 |journal=Journal of Mekong Societies |volume=14 |pages=118 |doi=10.14456/JMS.2018.19}}&lt;/ref&gt; Le TNLA non participava in le negotiationes de pace con le [[2011–2015 Myanmar political reforms|governamento central]], in parte a causa de su falta de confidentia in le capacitate de iste ultime de controlar le actiones del armea.&lt;ref name=&quot;:7&quot; /&gt; Illo non esseva un signatario del [[Nationwide Ceasefire Agreement|Accordo National de Armistitio]] in 2015, sed se univa al [[Federal Political Negotiation and Consultative Committee|Comitato Consultative e de Negotiation Politic Federal]] dirigite per le [[United Wa State Army|UWSA]].&lt;ref name=&quot;:8&quot;&gt;{{Cite web |last=Larsen |first=Niels |date=22 March 2016 |title=Dirty war, dirty tactics |url=https://www.frontiermyanmar.net/en/dirty-war-dirty-tactics/ |access-date=31 May 2024 |website=Frontier Myanmar |language=en-US|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240104010526/https://www.frontiermyanmar.net/en/dirty-war-dirty-tactics/|archive-date=4 January 2024}}&lt;/ref&gt; In 2016, illo se univa al [[Northern Alliance (Myanmar)|Alliantia del Nord]] insimul con le [[Arakan Army|Armea de Arakan]] (AA), le [[Kachin Independence Army|Armea de Independentia de Kachin]] (KIA), e le [[Myanmar National Democratic Alliance Army|Armea del Alliantia Democratic National de Myanmar]] (MNDAA).&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |date=24 January 2017 |title=Northern Alliance Sets Sights on Next Myanmar Peace Conference |url=https://www.rfa.org/english/news/myanmar/northern-alliance-sets-sights-on-next-myanmar-peace-conference-01242017153631.html |access-date=31 May 2024 |work=Radio Free Asia}}&lt;/ref&gt; In 2019, le AA, le MNDAA e le TNLA rinforsava lor cooperation militar per fundar le [[Three Brotherhood Alliance|Alliantia del Tres Fratres]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |date=4 September 2019 |title=Three Myanmar Rebel Groups Halt Offensive Pending Further Talks |url=https://www.irrawaddy.com/news/burma/three-myanmar-rebel-groups-halt-offensive-pending-talks.html |work=The Irrawaddy}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Post le [[2021 Myanmar coup d'état|colpo de stato de 2021 in Myanmar]], le TNLA evitava initialmente le conflicto con le truppas del junta e profitava del diminution del combates pro augmentar su capacitates de governantia in le nord del Stato Shan.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt; Sed on sape que le grupo &quot;se ha ligate indirectemente con le NUG e ha fornite appoio al [[People's Defence Force (Myanmar)|PDFs]] e fortias anti-militar, ben que principalmente de maniera secrete&quot;.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt; In decembre 2023, le TNLA prendeva le controlo del [[Pa Laung Self-Administered Zone|Zona Autoadministrate Pa Laung]] post que le citates de [[Namhsan]] e [[Mantong, Myanmar|Mantong]] esseva capturate como parte del [[Operation 1027|Operation 1027]] durante le [[Myanmar civil war (2021–present)|guerra civil de Myanmar]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=16 December 2023 |title=Myanmar rebels seize town from military junta despite China-backed ceasefire |url=https://www.france24.com/en/asia-pacific/20231216-myanmar-s-three-brotherhood-alliance-seizes-town-from-military-despite-china-backed-ceasefire |access-date=31 May 2024 |website=France 24 |language=en|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240624013255/https://www.france24.com/en/asia-pacific/20231216-myanmar-s-three-brotherhood-alliance-seizes-town-from-military-despite-china-backed-ceasefire|archive-date=24 June 2024}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |date=23 December 2023 |title=Brotherhood Alliance Seizes Another Ethnic Zone in Myanmar's northern Shan State |url=https://www.irrawaddy.com/news/burma/brotherhood-alliance-seizes-another-ethnic-zone-in-myanmars-northern-shan-state.html |access-date=31 May 2024 |work=The Irrawaddy|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240322192620/https://www.irrawaddy.com/news/burma/brotherhood-alliance-seizes-another-ethnic-zone-in-myanmars-northern-shan-state.html|archive-date=22 March 2024}}&lt;/ref&gt; Le 11 de januario 2024, le junta e le Alliantia del Fratres conveniva un armistitio mediate per China pro le nord del Stato Shan, ben que le treva remane fragile, con le fortias rebelle reclamante que le truppas del regime duca a cabo regularmente attaccos aeree e bombardamentos in le area.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Myanmar's military, ethnic armed groups agree to China-mediated truce |url=https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2024/1/12/myanmars-military-ethnic-armed-groups-agree-to-china-mediated-truce |access-date=4 June 2024 |website=Al Jazeera |language=en|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240113000531/https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2024/1/12/myanmars-military-ethnic-armed-groups-agree-to-china-mediated-truce|archive-date=13 January 2024}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |date=16 January 2024 |title=Myanmar Junta Repeatedly Breaking China-Brokered Ceasefire: Brotherhood Alliance |url=https://www.irrawaddy.com/news/war-against-the-junta/myanmar-junta-repeatedly-breaking-china-brokered-ceasefire-brotherhood-alliance.html |access-date=4 June 2024 |work=The Irrawaddy|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240813180730/https://www.irrawaddy.com/news/war-against-the-junta/myanmar-junta-repeatedly-breaking-china-brokered-ceasefire-brotherhood-alliance.html|archive-date=13 August 2024}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Le 18 de junio, le TNLA annunciava que un de su combattentes habeva essite occidite e quatro alteres ferite per un attacco de drone del junta in le [[Nawnghkio Township|Municipio de Nawnghkio]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |last=Wei |first=Brian |date=19 June 2024 |title=TNLA: Myanmar Junta Drone Attack on Base Kills One and Injures Four |url=https://www.irrawaddy.com/news/ethnic-issues/tnla-myanmar-junta-drone-attack-on-base-kills-one-and-injures-four.html |access-date=25 June 2024 |pages=The Irrawaddy|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240718091859/https://www.irrawaddy.com/news/ethnic-issues/tnla-myanmar-junta-drone-attack-on-base-kills-one-and-injures-four.html|archive-date=18 July 2024}}&lt;/ref&gt; Le 25 de junio, le grupo declarava que illo reprendeva le Operation 1027 in responsa al repetite violationes del armistitio per le junta e lanceava attaccos in le municipios de Nawnghkio e Kyaukme in coordination con unitates local del [[People's Defence Force (Myanmar)|Fortia de Defensa del Populo]] (PDF).&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |date=25 June 2024 |title=TNLA Restarts Operation 1027 Against Myanmar Junta |url=https://www.irrawaddy.com/news/war-against-the-junta/tnla-restarts-operation-1027-against-myanmar-junta.html |access-date=25 June 2024 |work=The Irrawaddy|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240703103941/https://www.irrawaddy.com/news/war-against-the-junta/tnla-restarts-operation-1027-against-myanmar-junta.html|archive-date=3 July 2024}}&lt;/ref&gt; Le 26 de junio, illo prendeva le controlo del citate de [[Nawnghkio]] e conquireva plure positiones proxime a [[Kyaukme, Shan State|Kyaukme]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |date=26 June 2024 |title=TNLA Seizes Town and Myanmar Regime Positions in Northern Shan State |url=https://www.irrawaddy.com/news/war-against-the-junta/tnla-seizes-town-and-myanmar-regime-positions-in-northern-shan-state.html |access-date=27 June 2024 |work=The Irrawaddy|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20241101113707/https://www.irrawaddy.com/news/war-against-the-junta/tnla-seizes-town-and-myanmar-regime-positions-in-northern-shan-state.html|archive-date=1 November 2024}}&lt;/ref&gt; Le 28 de junio, illo capturava Kyaukme e comenciava a cercar [[Mogok]], prendente le controlo de plure bases militar vicin.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |date=1 July 2024 |title=Op. 1027 Update: TNLA Captures Seven Myanmar Junta Bases, Two Battalion HQs |url=https://www.irrawaddy.com/news/war-against-the-junta/op-1027-update-tnla-captures-seven-myanmar-junta-bases-two-battalion-hqs.html |access-date=4 July 2024 |work=The Irrawaddy|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240704093527/https://www.irrawaddy.com/news/war-against-the-junta/op-1027-update-tnla-captures-seven-myanmar-junta-bases-two-battalion-hqs.html|archive-date=4 July 2024}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Le 2 de septembre, le SAC declarava le TNLA como un grupo terrorista.&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.irrawaddy.com/news/burma/myanmar-junta-designates-brotherhood-alliance-members-terrorist-groups.html Myanmar Junta Designates Brotherhood Alliance Members ‘Terrorist’ Groups]. [[The Irrawaddy]]. September 4, 2024&lt;/ref&gt;

De 1 a 3 de junio 2025, le Comitato Consultative Politic Ta'ang (TPCC) teneva un summit in [[Pangsang]], [[Wa State|Stato Wa]], reuniente representantes del TNLA, del [[Ta'ang National Party|Partito National Ta'ang]], e de grupos del societate civile. Le reunion concludeva con un accordo pro transformar le TPCC in le [[Ta'ang Land Council|Consilio del Terra Ta'ang]] (TLC), que agerea como le organo supreme de governamento del Stato Ta'ang, supervisante le functiones executive, legislative e judicial.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Formation of Ta’ang Land Council, Ta’ang Revolution’s Dynamics, and PSLF/TNLA’s Role » Myanmar Peace Monitor |url=https://mmpeacemonitor.org/en/cover-story-eng/formation-of-taang-land-council-taang-revolutions-dynamics-and-pslf-tnlas-role/ |website=Myanmar Peace Monitor |date=13 June 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Le 15 de april 2026, le TNLA felicitava [[Min Aung Hlaing]] e le [[Union Government of Myanmar|Governamento del Union de Myanmar]] pro le &quot;formation de un nove governamento civile&quot;. Un forte reaction negative se produceva in le retes social con accusationes de trahir le ideales del [[Myanmar civil war (2021–present)|Revolution de Primavera]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |date=16 April 2026 |title=TNLA Faces Myanmar Backlash After Congratulating Min Aung Hlaing on Presidency|url=https://www.irrawaddy.com/news/ethnic-issues/tnla-faces-myanmar-backlash-after-congratulating-min-aung-hlaing-on-presidency.html|access-date=16 April 2026|work=The Irrawaddy}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Structura ==
Ben que in theoria le TNLA es simplemente le departamento de defensa del PSLF, in practica &quot;il ha pauc separation inter le duo&quot; e &quot;le major parte del officiales del PSLF es assignate ab le bracio armate&quot;.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;

In 2013, le TNLA comenciava a operar su fortias armate in tote le areas ta'ang in cinque batalliones regular, plus un dedicate al defensa del quartiero general e fortias special.&lt;ref name=&quot;:3&quot; /&gt; Le numero de batalliones augmentava a 7 in 2013 e a 21 in 2015, dividite in 3 brigadas e supervisate per duo commandos de operationes tactic.&lt;ref name=&quot;:6&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite journal |last=Keenan |first=Paul |date=2015 |title=All-inclusiveness in an ethnic context |url=https://euroburmaoffice.s3.amazonaws.com/filer_public/01/95/019513d3-e0e5-4ca1-8f7f-fc208f6cbc7c/ebo_background_paper_4.pdf |journal=EBO Background Paper |type=Report}}&lt;/ref&gt; In 2024, Tar Hod Plarng, le comandante in chef del TNLA, affirmava que le grupo habeva &quot;septe brigadas e plus de 30 batalliones&quot;.&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot; /&gt;

Le TNLA recruta principalmente per medio de un politica de conscription que obliga a cata lari in le areas sub su controlo a fornir al minus un recruta mascule. Aquellos con multe filios debe frequentemente fornir duo.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot; /&gt; Le grupo ha etiam essite accusate de arrolar soldatos infantil.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Myanmar Ethnic Armed Groups Draw Allegations of Forced Recruitment |url=https://thediplomat.com/2024/01/myanmar-ethnic-armed-groups-draw-allegations-of-forced-recruitment/ |access-date=2024-05-31 |website=thediplomat.com |language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite journal |last=Gupte |first=Prajakta |date=2018-06-09 |title=Child Soldiers in Myanmar: Role of Myanmar Government and Limitations of International Law |url=https://elibrary.law.psu.edu/jlia/vol6/iss1/15 |journal=Penn State Journal of Law &amp; International Affairs |volume=6 |issue=1 |issn=2168-7951}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Governantia ==
In le areas que illo controla, le PSLF ha create un bureaucratia de 1.500 empleatos dividite in 13 departamentos.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt; Multe de iste administratores de rango inferior es membros del apparato administrative del junta assimilates per le TNLA a mesura que illo prendeva le controlo de lor villages. Iste rete administrative comprende &quot;un officio central, cinque officios a nivello de districto, dece-octo officios a nivello de municipio e multe alteres a nivello de gruppo de villages&quot;.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt; In 2018, le TNLA creava su proprie fortia de politia pro mantener le ordine public. Le grupo opera etiam un systema de justitia parallele con tribunales e prisiones dedicate, recrutante functionarios public e advocatos qui cercava refugio in su territorio post dezerter del junta.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt; In junio 2023, le TNLA annunciava que illo establirea areas de reserva forestal pro prevenir le deforestation e preservar le species local.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=TNLA Designates Forest Reserve Areas |url=https://www.bnionline.net/en/news/tnla-designates-forest-reserve-areas |access-date=2024-05-31 |website=Burma News International |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Le TNLA ha create su proprie systema de education in partenariato con grupos local del societate civile e travaliatores del NUG, sub le umbrella del Comitato National de Education Ta'ang (TNEC). In 2023, le comitato declarava que illo gereva plus de 420 scholas, educante circa 25.000 studentes.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;

Le TNLA genera su revenutos in grande parte per medio de taxas super le transporto de benes e personas.&lt;ref name=&quot;:3&quot; /&gt; Un altere fonte de revenuto es le pagamento de tarifas per contractores chinese que duca a cabo de projectos de infrastructura in le region in excambio pro assecurar lor libere accesso e securitate.&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot; /&gt; Le TNLA ha etiam essite accusate de ganiar pecunia per taxar le mercato local de drogas, malgrado su postura contra le drogas.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite book |last=Weigand |first=Florian |title=Conflict and transnational crime: borders, bullets &amp; business in Southeast Asia |date=2020 |publisher=Edward Elgar Publishing |isbn=978-1-78990-519-9 |location=Cheltenham, UK; Northampton, MA}}&lt;/ref&gt; Illo ha raptate personas resistente e les ha detenite usque al pagamento de un rascate.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |date=21 December 2020 |title=Myanmar Civilians Demand Protection from TNLA Kidnappings |url=https://www.irrawaddy.com/specials/myanmar-covid-19/myanmar-civilians-demand-protection-tnla-kidnappings.html |access-date=31 May 2024 |work=The Irrawaddy|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210420175933/https://www.irrawaddy.com/specials/myanmar-covid-19/myanmar-civilians-demand-protection-tnla-kidnappings.html|archive-date=20 April 2021}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Le TNLA se oppone al traffico e al consumo de drogas, que illo considera como un desastro sanitari pro le population local, ducer a cabo operationes in le quales illo destrue campos de papaver, raffinerias de heroina e [[meth lab|laboratorios de methamphetamina]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |last=Larsen |first=Niels |date=23 April 2015 |title=On Patrol With Myanmar Rebels Fighting Both the Army and Drug Addiction |url=https://www.vice.com/en/article/on-patrol-with-myanmar-rebels-fighting-both-the-army-and-drug-addiction/ |access-date=31 May 2024 |website=Vice |language=en|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240829220426/https://www.vice.com/en/article/on-patrol-with-myanmar-rebels-fighting-both-the-army-and-drug-addiction/|archive-date=29 August 2024}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=2019-01-08 |title=Fire and Ice: Conflict and Drugs in Myanmar's Shan State {{!}} Crisis Group |url=https://www.crisisgroup.org/asia/south-east-asia/myanmar/299-fire-and-ice-conflict-and-drugs-myanmars-shan-state |access-date=2024-05-31 |website=International Crisis Group
 |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |date=16 March 2020 |title=TNLA Attacks Five Poppy-Growing Hubs in Northern Myanmar |url=https://www.irrawaddy.com/news/burma/tnla-attacks-five-poppy-growing-hubs-northern-myanmar.html |access-date=31 May 2024 |work=The Irrawaddy|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210417023414/https://www.irrawaddy.com/news/burma/tnla-attacks-five-poppy-growing-hubs-northern-myanmar.html|archive-date=17 April 2021}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |last=Ferrie |first=Jared |date=5 November 2015 |title=The drug war in Myanmar's mountains |url=https://www.thenewhumanitarian.org/fr/node/256176 |access-date=31 May 2024 |website=The New Humanitarian|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210416164757/https://www.thenewhumanitarian.org/fr/node/256176|archive-date=16 April 2021}}&lt;/ref&gt; Le TNLA affirma que illo aresta contrabandistas de opium regularmente e que le narcoticos confiscate es incinerate publicamente in occasiones special pro dissuader le traffico de drogas.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |date=27 June 2023 |title=Drug trade thrives in lawless post-coup Myanmar |url=https://www.rfa.org/english/news/myanmar/drugs-06262023174441.html |access-date=31 May 2024 |work=Radio Free Asia}}&lt;/ref&gt; In augusto 2012, un reunion del Comitato Central del PSLF establiba un plano quinquennal pro eradicar le drogas, e in 2014 le grupo affirmava haber destruite &quot;plus de 1.000 acres de plantationes de opium in le regiones ta'ang&quot; in duo annos.&lt;ref name=&quot;:5&quot; /&gt; Le grupo detene regularmente le consumitores de drogas e les envia a &quot;centros de detention&quot; pro liberar les de lor addiction.&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot; /&gt; Illo etiam discorage le fermeros local de cultivar papaver, offerente les programmas de substitution de culturas e microfinanciamento sin interesse.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=2014-09-02 |title=On the Frontline: Poverty, Opium and Militarisation in Modern Burma's Golden Triangle |url=https://archive.discoversociety.org/2014/09/02/on-the-frontline-poverty-opium-and-militarisation-in-modern-burmas-golden-triangle/ |access-date=2024-05-31 |website=Discover Society |language=en-GB}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Conflicto armate ==
Desde su creation, le TNLA ha essite frequentemente implicate in affrontamentos con militias armate local establite per le junta del [[State Peace and Development Council|Consilio de Pace e Developpamento del Stato]], que es frequentemente implicate in le traffico de drogas.&lt;ref name=&quot;:8&quot; /&gt;

De 2009 a 2011, tentativas plus aggressive per le Tatmadaw pro subordinar le grupos in le region duceva a un augmento del affrontamentos directe con le TNLA, assi como con le KIA e le MNDAA.&lt;ref name=&quot;:4&quot; /&gt; Le combates inter le TNLA e le truppas governamental attingeva alora un nove maximo in 2013 e 2014, causante le morte de 200 personas e le displaciamento de plus de 4.000 habitantes.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |last=Vrieze |first=Paul |date=8 October 2014 |title=Myanmar's embattled Palaung minority call for aid partners |url=https://www.thenewhumanitarian.org/feature/2014/10/08/myanmar-s-embattled-palaung-minority-call-aid-partners |archive-date=21 April 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220421202805/https://www.thenewhumanitarian.org/feature/2014/10/08/myanmar-s-embattled-palaung-minority-call-aid-partners|access-date=31 May 2024 |website=The New Humanitarian}}&lt;/ref&gt; In novembre 2016, le fortias del Alliantia del Nord lanceava attaccos coordinate contra objectivos militar in le nord del Stato Shan e prendeva brevemente le controlo de un portion del Autostrada Mandalay-Muse.&lt;ref name=&quot;:9&quot;&gt;{{Cite web |last=Weng |first=Lawi |date=2020-09-22 |title=Brothers torn apart: As TNLA grows stronger, tensions rise in northern Shan |url=https://www.frontiermyanmar.net/en/brothers-torn-apart-as-tnla-grows-stronger-tensions-rise-in-northern-shan/ |access-date=2024-05-31 |website=Frontier Myanmar |language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt; In novembre 2017, le TNLA attaccava duo bases del Armea de Burma in [[Namhsan]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |date=11 January 2017 |title=TNLA Attacks Burma Army Bases in Namhsan |url=https://www.irrawaddy.com/news/burma/tnla-attacks-burma-army-bases-in-namhsan.html |access-date=31 May 2024 |work=The Irrawaddy}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Alliantias ==
Le TNLA es depost longe tempore alliate con le KIO/KIA, con le qual illo mantene stricte ligamines e coopera militarmente.&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot; /&gt; Plus recentemente, le gruppo se ha turnate verso le SSPP, que combatteva a su latere contra le RCSS, assi como verso le UWSA, que lo provide de armas.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt; In maio 2018, le TNLA aperiva su prime officio de liaison in [[Pangkham]], le [[Capital (civitate)|capital]] ''de facto'' del [[Stato Wa]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |date=18 de maio 2018 |title=Ta'ang Armed Group Opens First Liaison Office in Wa Territory |url=https://www.irrawaddy.com/news/taang-armed-group-opens-first-liaison-office-wa-territory.html |access-date=31 de maio 2024 |work=The Irrawaddy}}&lt;/ref&gt; Isto duceva a un deterioration del relationes con le KIA, accompagnate de accusationes mutue de maltractamento del population local.&lt;ref name=&quot;:9&quot; /&gt; Tensiones con le SSPP super le controlo e administration de territorios liberate del junta ha tamben surgite.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=2024-05-29 |title=Tensions between TNLA and SSPP Flare up Again in Shan State |url=https://english.shannews.org/archives/27133 |access-date=2024-05-31 |website=Shan Herald Agency for News |language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==Notas==
&lt;references group=&quot;lower-alpha&quot;/&gt;

{{Referentias}}

==Ligamines externe==
*[https://t.me/taangtv2023 Armea de Liberation National Ta'ang] sur [[Telegram (software)|Telegram]]
{{Gruppos insurgente in Myanmar}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Armea de Liberation National Ta'ang}}
[[Categoria:Organisationes armate ethnic in Myanmar]]
[[Categoria:Gruppos rebelle in Myanmar]]
[[Categoria:Organisationes de guerrilla]]
[[Categoria:Organisationes designate como terrorista per Myanmar]]</text>
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Le '''Armea de Liberation National Ta'ang''' (တအာင်း အမျိုးသား လွတ်မြောက်ရေး တပ်မတော်, ''taaarinn aamyoesarr lwatmyawwatrayy tautmataw''; [[Abbreviation|abbreviate]] '''TNLA''') es un [[organisation politic]] e un grupo armate in [[Myanmar]]. Illo es le bracio armate del [[Fronte de Liberation del Stato Palaung]] (PSLF).&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot;&gt;{{Cite web |date=2023-09-04 |title=Treading a Rocky Path: The Ta'ang Army Expands in Myanmar's Shan State {{!}} Crisis Group |url=https://www.crisisgroup.org/asia/south-east-asia/myanmar/b177-treading-rocky-path-taang-army-expands-myanmars-shan-state |access-date=2024-06-04 |website=International Crisis Group|language=en|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260218132046/https://www.crisisgroup.org/asia/south-east-asia/myanmar/b177-treading-rocky-path-taang-army-expands-myanmars-shan-state|archive-date=18 February 2026}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==Historia==
Le PSLF ha su origines in le Fronte National Palaung (PNF), un gruppo armate [[Populo palaun|ta’ang]] fundate in 1963.&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot;&gt;{{Cite web |date=4 February 2022 |title=Rising dragon: TNLA declares 'victory' in northern Shan |url=https://www.frontiermyanmar.net/en/rising-dragon-tnla-declares-victory-in-northern-shan/ |access-date=31 May 2025 |website=Frontier Myanmar |language=en-US|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240604131239/https://www.frontiermyanmar.net/en/rising-dragon-tnla-declares-victory-in-northern-shan/|archive-date=4 June 2024}}&lt;/ref&gt; In 1976, le leader del PNF Mai Kwan Tong se separava con le supporto del [[Kachin Independence Organisation]] (KIO) e formava le Organisation de Liberation del Stato Palaung / Armea de Liberation del Stato Palaung (PSLO/PSLA), que rapidemente eclipsava le PNF.&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot;&gt;{{Cite book |last=Meehan |first=Patrick |title=War and peace in the borderlands of Myanmar: the Kachin ceasefire, 1994–2011 |date=2016 |publisher=NIAS Press |isbn=978-87-7694-188-8 |pages=364–371 |language=en |chapter=The Continuation of War by Other Means. An Anatomy of the Palaung Ceasefire in Northern Shan State}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:3&quot;&gt;{{Cite journal |last=Buscemi |first=Francesco |date=2023-01-01 |title=The Art Of Arms (Not) Being Governed: Means Of Violence And Shifting Territories In The Borderworlds of Myanmar |url=https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/14650045.2021.1901083 |journal=Geopolitics |language=en |volume=28 |issue=1 |pages=282–309 |doi=10.1080/14650045.2021.1901083 |issn=1465-0045|url-access=subscription }}&lt;/ref&gt; Le PSLA tunc faceva un guerra de guerrillas contra le fortias armate del [[Republica Socialista del Union de Birmania]]. Al fin del annos 1980, le gruppo esseva debilitate per le introduction de nove tacticas de contra-insurgentia e le signatura de un accordo de cessation del foco per le 4te Brigada del KIO, su alliato de longe data, que deveniva le [[Kachin Defense Army|Armea de Defesa de Kachin]] e cessava de fornir lo de armas.&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot; /&gt; Le 27 de april 1991, le PSLA consentiva a signar un cessation del foco con le [[Consilio de Restauration del Lege e del Ordine del Stato]].&lt;ref name=&quot;:4&quot;&gt;{{Cite journal |last=Buscemi |first=Francesco |date=2019 |title=Armed Political Orders through the Prism of Arms: Relations between Weapons and Insurgencies in Myanmar And Ukraine |url=http://siba-ese.unisalento.it/index.php/idps/article/view/20160/17520 |journal=Interdisciplinary Political Studies |volume=5 |issue=1}}&lt;/ref&gt; In reaction, plure de su membros basate in le quartiero general del [[Union National Karen]] in [[Manerplaw]], al frontiera inter Thailandia e Myanmar, rejectava le decision de lor organisation matre e le 12 de januario 1992 formava le Fronte de Liberation del Stato Palaung (PSLF) sub le ducto de Mai Tin Moung.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:5&quot;&gt;{{Cite web |date=11 November 2014 |title=Ta'ang (Palaung) Leader Tar Aik Bong: 'Without Proper Political Solutions, There Will Be No Lasting Peace' |url=https://www.burmalink.org/taang-palaung-leader-tar-aik-bong-without-proper-political-solutions-will-lasting-peace/ |access-date=31 May 2024 |website=Burma Link |language=en-US|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240531190843/https://www.burmalink.org/taang-palaung-leader-tar-aik-bong-without-proper-political-solutions-will-lasting-peace/|archive-date=31 May 2024}}&lt;/ref&gt;{{efn|Usqe ille esseva assassinate in maio 1994.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite thesis |last=Meehan |first=Patrick |date=2016 |title=The political economy of the opium/heroin trade in Shan state, Myanmar, 1988–2012 |degree=PhD |publisher=University of London |doi=10.25501/SOAS.00022807 | page=235}}&lt;/ref&gt;}} In le annos subsequente, le PSLO perdeva progressivemente su influentia. In 2005 illo esseva fortiate per le regime a discarmar se e demobilisar se.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt; Multe membros de base insatisfacite del PSLO tunc se univa al PSLF e esseva trainate per le 3tie e 4te brigadas del KIA in [[Laiza]].&lt;ref name=&quot;:4&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot; /&gt;

In octobre 2009, le PSLF teneva su 3tie congresso e su lideres [[Tar Aik Bong]] e [[Tar Bone Kyaw]] annunciava le creation del Armea de Liberation National Ta'ang (TNLA) como le bracio armate del PSLF.&lt;ref name=&quot;:6&quot;&gt;{{Cite book |last=Keenan |first=Paul |title=By force of arms: armed ethnic groups in Burma |date=2013 |publisher=VIJ Books |isbn=978-93-82652-21-2 |location=New Delhi}}&lt;/ref&gt; Le TNLA tunc comenciava a operar in areas populate per le ta'ang in le nord del [[Stato Shan]] e a participar in affrontamentos occasional con le Tatmadaw. Le 9 de novembre 2012, illo teneva un reunion inofficial con le corpore de negotiation del junta, le Committee de Labor pro le Pace del Union, sed le contactos non esseva ulteriormente disveloppate.&lt;ref name=&quot;:7&quot;&gt;{{Cite journal |author=Thitiwut Boonyawongwiwat |date=2018 |title=Obstacles to Conflict Transformation in Myanmar: A Case Study of the Ta'ang National Liberation Army |url=http://doi.nrct.go.th/?page=resolve_doi&amp;resolve_doi=10.14456/jms.2018.19 |journal=Journal of Mekong Societies |volume=14 |pages=118 |doi=10.14456/JMS.2018.19}}&lt;/ref&gt; Le TNLA non participava in negotiationes de pace con le [[2011–2015 Myanmar political reforms|governamento central]] in parte a causa de su falta de confidentia in le capacitate de iste ultime de controlar le actiones del armea.&lt;ref name=&quot;:7&quot; /&gt; Illo non esseva un signatario del [[Accordo de Cessation del Foco National]] in 2015 sed se univa al [[Committee Consultative e de Negotiation Politic Federal]] ducite per le [[United Wa State Army|UWSA]].&lt;ref name=&quot;:8&quot;&gt;{{Cite web |last=Larsen |first=Niels |date=22 March 2016 |title=Dirty war, dirty tactics |url=https://www.frontiermyanmar.net/en/dirty-war-dirty-tactics/ |access-date=31 May 2024 |website=Frontier Myanmar |language=en-US|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240104010526/https://www.frontiermyanmar.net/en/dirty-war-dirty-tactics/|archive-date=4 January 2024}}&lt;/ref&gt; In 2016, illo se univa al [[Alliantia del Nord (Myanmar)|Alliantia del Nord]] insimul con le [[Arakan Army|Armea de Arakan]] (AA), le [[Kachin Armea de Independentia de Kachin]] (KIA), e le [[Armea del Alliantia Democratic National de Myanmar]] (MNDAA).&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |date=24 January 2017 |title=Northern Alliance Sets Sights on Next Myanmar Peace Conference |url=https://www.rfa.org/english/news/myanmar/northern-alliance-sets-sights-on-next-myanmar-peace-conference-01242017153631.html |access-date=31 May 2024 |work=Radio Free Asia}}&lt;/ref&gt; In 2019, le AA, MNDAA, e TNLA reinfortiava lor cooperation militar per fundar le [[Alliantia del Tres Fratritates]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |date=4 September 2019 |title=Three Myanmar Rebel Groups Halt Offensive Pending Further Talks |url=https://www.irrawaddy.com/news/burma/three-myanmar-rebel-groups-halt-offensive-pending-talks.html |work=The Irrawaddy}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Post le [[2021 Myanmar coup d'état|colpo de stato de 2021]], le TNLA initialmente evitava conflictos con le truppas del junta e profitava del diminution del combattes pro augmentar su capacitates de governantia in le nord del Stato Shan.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt; Sed on sape que le gruppo se ha &quot;implicate indirectemente con le NUG e ha fornite supporto al [[People's Defence Force (Myanmar)|PDFs]] e fortias anti-militar, mesmo si principalmente de modo celate&quot;.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt; In decembre 2023, le TNLA prendeva le controlo del [[Zona Auto-Administrate Pa Laung]] post que le citates de [[Namhsan]] e [[Mantong, Myanmar|Mantong]] esseva capturate como parte del [[Operation 1027]] durante le [[Myanmar civil war (2021–present)|guerra civil de Myanmar]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=16 December 2023 |title=Myanmar rebels seize town from military junta despite China-backed ceasefire |url=https://www.france24.com/en/asia-pacific/20231216-myanmar-s-three-brotherhood-alliance-seizes-town-from-military-despite-china-backed-ceasefire |access-date=31 May 2024 |website=France 24 |language=en|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240624013255/https://www.france24.com/en/asia-pacific/20231216-myanmar-s-three-brotherhood-alliance-seizes-town-from-military-despite-china-backed-ceasefire|archive-date=24 June 2024}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |date=23 December 2023 |title=Brotherhood Alliance Seizes Another Ethnic Zone in Myanmar's northern Shan State |url=https://www.irrawaddy.com/news/burma/brotherhood-alliance-seizes-another-ethnic-zone-in-myanmars-northern-shan-state.html |access-date=31 May 2024 |work=The Irrawaddy|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240322192620/https://www.irrawaddy.com/news/burma/brotherhood-alliance-seizes-another-ethnic-zone-in-myanmars-northern-shan-state.html|archive-date=22 March 2024}}&lt;/ref&gt; Le 11 de januario 2024, le junta e le Alliantia del Fratritate consentiva a un cessation del foco mediate per China pro le nord del Stato Shan, ben que le treva remane tenue, con le fortias rebelle affirmante que le truppas del regime regularmente realisa attaccos aeree e bombardamentos in le area.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Myanmar's military, ethnic armed groups agree to China-mediated truce |url=https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2024/1/12/myanmars-military-ethnic-armed-groups-agree-to-china-mediated-truce |access-date=4 June 2024 |website=Al Jazeera |language=en|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240113000531/https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2024/1/12/myanmars-military-ethnic-armed-groups-agree-to-china-mediated-truce|archive-date=13 January 2024}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |date=16 January 2024 |title=Myanmar Junta Repeatedly Breaking China-Brokered Ceasefire: Brotherhood Alliance |url=https://www.irrawaddy.com/news/war-against-the-junta/myanmar-junta-repeatedly-breaking-china-brokered-ceasefire-brotherhood-alliance.html |access-date=4 June 2024 |work=The Irrawaddy|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240813180730/https://www.irrawaddy.com/news/war-against-the-junta/myanmar-junta-repeatedly-breaking-china-brokered-ceasefire-brotherhood-alliance.html|archive-date=13 August 2024}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Le 18 de junio, le TNLA annunciava que un de su combattentes habeva essite occidite e quatro alteres vulnerate per un attacco de drone del junta in le [[Nawnghkio Township|municipio de Nawnghkio]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |last=Wei |first=Brian |date=19 June 2024 |title=TNLA: Myanmar Junta Drone Attack on Base Kills One and Injures Four |url=https://www.irrawaddy.com/news/ethnic-issues/tnla-myanmar-junta-drone-attack-on-base-kills-one-and-injures-four.html |access-date=25 June 2024 |pages=The Irrawaddy|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240718091859/https://www.irrawaddy.com/news/ethnic-issues/tnla-myanmar-junta-drone-attack-on-base-kills-one-and-injures-four.html|archive-date=18 July 2024}}&lt;/ref&gt; Le 25 de junio, le gruppo declarava que illo resume le Operation 1027 in responsa al repetite violationes del cessation del foco per le junta e lanceava attaccos in le municipios de Nawnghkio e Kyaukme in coordination con unitates local del [[People's Defence Force (Myanmar)|PDF]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |date=25 June 2024 |title=TNLA Restarts Operation 1027 Against Myanmar Junta |url=https://www.irrawaddy.com/news/war-against-the-junta/tnla-restarts-operation-1027-against-myanmar-junta.html |access-date=25 June 2024 |work=The Irrawaddy|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240703103941/https://www.irrawaddy.com/news/war-against-the-junta/tnla-restarts-operation-1027-against-myanmar-junta.html|archive-date=3 July 2024}}&lt;/ref&gt; Le 26 de junio, illo prendeva le controlo del citate de [[Nawnghkio]] e sasiva plure positiones proxime a [[Kyaukme, Shan State|Kyaukme]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |date=26 June 2024 |title=TNLA Seizes Town and Myanmar Regime Positions in Northern Shan State |url=https://www.irrawaddy.com/news/war-against-the-junta/tnla-seizes-town-and-myanmar-regime-positions-in-northern-shan-state.html |access-date=27 June 2024 |work=The Irrawaddy|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20241101113707/https://www.irrawaddy.com/news/war-against-the-junta/tnla-seizes-town-and-myanmar-regime-positions-in-northern-shan-state.html|archive-date=1 November 2024}}&lt;/ref&gt; Le 28 de junio, illo capturava Kyaukme e comenciava a cercar [[Mogok]], prendente le controlo de plure bases militar vicin.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |date=1 July 2024 |title=Op. 1027 Update: TNLA Captures Seven Myanmar Junta Bases, Two Battalion HQs |url=https://www.irrawaddy.com/news/war-against-the-junta/op-1027-update-tnla-captures-seven-myanmar-junta-bases-two-battalion-hqs.html |access-date=4 July 2024 |work=The Irrawaddy|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240704093527/https://www.irrawaddy.com/news/war-against-the-junta/op-1027-update-tnla-captures-seven-myanmar-junta-bases-two-battalion-hqs.html|archive-date=4 July 2024}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Le 2 de septembre, le SAC declarava le TNLA como un gruppo terrorista.&lt;ref&gt;[https://www.irrawaddy.com/news/burma/myanmar-junta-designates-brotherhood-alliance-members-terrorist-groups.html Myanmar Junta Designates Brotherhood Alliance Members ‘Terrorist’ Groups]. [[The Irrawaddy]]. September 4, 2024&lt;/ref&gt;

Del 1 al 3 de junio 2025, le Committee Consultative Politic Ta'ang (TPCC) teneva un summit in [[Pangsang]], [[Wa State|Stato Wa]], reuniente representantes del TNLA, le [[Ta'ang National Party|Partito National Ta'ang]], e gruppos del societate civil. Le reunion concludeva con un accordo pro transformar le TPCC in le [[Ta'ang Land Council|Consilio del Terra Ta'ang]] (TLC), que agerea como le organo supreme de governamento del Stato Ta'ang, supervisante functiones executive, legislative, e judicial.&lt;ref&gt;{{cite web |title=Formation of Ta’ang Land Council, Ta’ang Revolution’s Dynamics, and PSLF/TNLA’s Role » Myanmar Peace Monitor |url=https://mmpeacemonitor.org/en/cover-story-eng/formation-of-taang-land-council-taang-revolutions-dynamics-and-pslf-tnlas-role/ |website=Myanmar Peace Monitor |date=13 June 2025}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Le 15 de april 2026, le TNLA felicitava [[Min Aung Hlaing]] e le [[Union Government of Myanmar|Governamento del Union de Myanmar]] pro le &quot;formation de un nove governamento civil.&quot; Un reaction negative extense occurreva in le medios social con accusationes de trahir le ideales del [[Myanmar civil war (2021–present)|Revolution de Primavera]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |date=16 April 2026 |title=TNLA Faces Myanmar Backlash After Congratulating Min Aung Hlaing on Presidency|url=https://www.irrawaddy.com/news/ethnic-issues/tnla-faces-myanmar-backlash-after-congratulating-min-aung-hlaing-on-presidency.html|access-date=16 April 2026|work=The Irrawaddy}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Structura ==
Ben que in theoria le TNLA es simplemente le departamento de defensa del PSLF, in practica &quot;il ha pauc separation inter le duo&quot; e &quot;le major parte del officiales del PSLF es assignate ab le bracio armate&quot;.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;

In 2013, le TNLA comenciava a operar su fortias armate in tote le areas ta'ang in cinque batalliones regular, plus un dedicate al defensa del quartiero general e fortias special.&lt;ref name=&quot;:3&quot; /&gt; Le numero de batalliones augmentava a 7 in 2013 e a 21 in 2015, dividite in 3 brigadas e supervisate per duo commandos de operationes tactic.&lt;ref name=&quot;:6&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite journal |last=Keenan |first=Paul |date=2015 |title=All-inclusiveness in an ethnic context |url=https://euroburmaoffice.s3.amazonaws.com/filer_public/01/95/019513d3-e0e5-4ca1-8f7f-fc208f6cbc7c/ebo_background_paper_4.pdf |journal=EBO Background Paper |type=Report}}&lt;/ref&gt; In 2024, Tar Hod Plarng, le comandante in chef del TNLA, affirmava que le grupo habeva &quot;septe brigadas e plus de 30 batalliones&quot;.&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot; /&gt;

Le TNLA recruta principalmente per medio de un politica de conscription que obliga a cata lari in le areas sub su controlo a fornir al minus un recruta mascule. Aquellos con multe filios debe frequentemente fornir duo.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot; /&gt; Le grupo ha etiam essite accusate de arrolar soldatos infantil.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Myanmar Ethnic Armed Groups Draw Allegations of Forced Recruitment |url=https://thediplomat.com/2024/01/myanmar-ethnic-armed-groups-draw-allegations-of-forced-recruitment/ |access-date=2024-05-31 |website=thediplomat.com |language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite journal |last=Gupte |first=Prajakta |date=2018-06-09 |title=Child Soldiers in Myanmar: Role of Myanmar Government and Limitations of International Law |url=https://elibrary.law.psu.edu/jlia/vol6/iss1/15 |journal=Penn State Journal of Law &amp; International Affairs |volume=6 |issue=1 |issn=2168-7951}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Governantia ==
In le areas que illo controla, le PSLF ha create un bureaucratia de 1.500 empleatos dividite in 13 departamentos.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt; Multe de iste administratores de rango inferior es membros del apparato administrative del junta assimilates per le TNLA a mesura que illo prendeva le controlo de lor villages. Iste rete administrative comprende &quot;un officio central, cinque officios a nivello de districto, dece-octo officios a nivello de municipio e multe alteres a nivello de gruppo de villages&quot;.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt; In 2018, le TNLA creava su proprie fortia de politia pro mantener le ordine public. Le grupo opera etiam un systema de justitia parallele con tribunales e prisiones dedicate, recrutante functionarios public e advocatos qui cercava refugio in su territorio post dezerter del junta.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt; In junio 2023, le TNLA annunciava que illo establirea areas de reserva forestal pro prevenir le deforestation e preservar le species local.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=TNLA Designates Forest Reserve Areas |url=https://www.bnionline.net/en/news/tnla-designates-forest-reserve-areas |access-date=2024-05-31 |website=Burma News International |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Le TNLA ha create su proprie systema de education in partenariato con grupos local del societate civile e travaliatores del NUG, sub le umbrella del Comitato National de Education Ta'ang (TNEC). In 2023, le comitato declarava que illo gereva plus de 420 scholas, educante circa 25.000 studentes.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;

Le TNLA genera su revenutos in grande parte per medio de taxas super le transporto de benes e personas.&lt;ref name=&quot;:3&quot; /&gt; Un altere fonte de revenuto es le pagamento de tarifas per contractores chinese que duca a cabo de projectos de infrastructura in le region in excambio pro assecurar lor libere accesso e securitate.&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot; /&gt; Le TNLA ha etiam essite accusate de ganiar pecunia per taxar le mercato local de drogas, malgrado su postura contra le drogas.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite book |last=Weigand |first=Florian |title=Conflict and transnational crime: borders, bullets &amp; business in Southeast Asia |date=2020 |publisher=Edward Elgar Publishing |isbn=978-1-78990-519-9 |location=Cheltenham, UK; Northampton, MA}}&lt;/ref&gt; Illo ha raptate personas resistente e les ha detenite usque al pagamento de un rascate.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |date=21 December 2020 |title=Myanmar Civilians Demand Protection from TNLA Kidnappings |url=https://www.irrawaddy.com/specials/myanmar-covid-19/myanmar-civilians-demand-protection-tnla-kidnappings.html |access-date=31 May 2024 |work=The Irrawaddy|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210420175933/https://www.irrawaddy.com/specials/myanmar-covid-19/myanmar-civilians-demand-protection-tnla-kidnappings.html|archive-date=20 April 2021}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Le TNLA se oppone al traffico e al consumo de drogas, que illo considera como un desastro sanitari pro le population local, ducer a cabo operationes in le quales illo destrue campos de papaver, raffinerias de heroina e [[meth lab|laboratorios de methamphetamina]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |last=Larsen |first=Niels |date=23 April 2015 |title=On Patrol With Myanmar Rebels Fighting Both the Army and Drug Addiction |url=https://www.vice.com/en/article/on-patrol-with-myanmar-rebels-fighting-both-the-army-and-drug-addiction/ |access-date=31 May 2024 |website=Vice |language=en|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240829220426/https://www.vice.com/en/article/on-patrol-with-myanmar-rebels-fighting-both-the-army-and-drug-addiction/|archive-date=29 August 2024}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=2019-01-08 |title=Fire and Ice: Conflict and Drugs in Myanmar's Shan State {{!}} Crisis Group |url=https://www.crisisgroup.org/asia/south-east-asia/myanmar/299-fire-and-ice-conflict-and-drugs-myanmars-shan-state |access-date=2024-05-31 |website=International Crisis Group
 |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |date=16 March 2020 |title=TNLA Attacks Five Poppy-Growing Hubs in Northern Myanmar |url=https://www.irrawaddy.com/news/burma/tnla-attacks-five-poppy-growing-hubs-northern-myanmar.html |access-date=31 May 2024 |work=The Irrawaddy|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210417023414/https://www.irrawaddy.com/news/burma/tnla-attacks-five-poppy-growing-hubs-northern-myanmar.html|archive-date=17 April 2021}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |last=Ferrie |first=Jared |date=5 November 2015 |title=The drug war in Myanmar's mountains |url=https://www.thenewhumanitarian.org/fr/node/256176 |access-date=31 May 2024 |website=The New Humanitarian|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210416164757/https://www.thenewhumanitarian.org/fr/node/256176|archive-date=16 April 2021}}&lt;/ref&gt; Le TNLA affirma que illo aresta contrabandistas de opium regularmente e que le narcoticos confiscate es incinerate publicamente in occasiones special pro dissuader le traffico de drogas.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |date=27 June 2023 |title=Drug trade thrives in lawless post-coup Myanmar |url=https://www.rfa.org/english/news/myanmar/drugs-06262023174441.html |access-date=31 May 2024 |work=Radio Free Asia}}&lt;/ref&gt; In augusto 2012, un reunion del Comitato Central del PSLF establiba un plano quinquennal pro eradicar le drogas, e in 2014 le grupo affirmava haber destruite &quot;plus de 1.000 acres de plantationes de opium in le regiones ta'ang&quot; in duo annos.&lt;ref name=&quot;:5&quot; /&gt; Le grupo detene regularmente le consumitores de drogas e les envia a &quot;centros de detention&quot; pro liberar les de lor addiction.&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot; /&gt; Illo etiam discorage le fermeros local de cultivar papaver, offerente les programmas de substitution de culturas e microfinanciamento sin interesse.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=2014-09-02 |title=On the Frontline: Poverty, Opium and Militarisation in Modern Burma's Golden Triangle |url=https://archive.discoversociety.org/2014/09/02/on-the-frontline-poverty-opium-and-militarisation-in-modern-burmas-golden-triangle/ |access-date=2024-05-31 |website=Discover Society |language=en-GB}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Conflicto armate ==
Desde su creation, le TNLA ha essite frequentemente implicate in affrontamentos con militias armate local establite per le junta del [[State Peace and Development Council|Consilio de Pace e Developpamento del Stato]], que es frequentemente implicate in le traffico de drogas.&lt;ref name=&quot;:8&quot; /&gt;

De 2009 a 2011, tentativas plus aggressive per le Tatmadaw pro subordinar le grupos in le region duceva a un augmento del affrontamentos directe con le TNLA, assi como con le KIA e le MNDAA.&lt;ref name=&quot;:4&quot; /&gt; Le combates inter le TNLA e le truppas governamental attingeva alora un nove maximo in 2013 e 2014, causante le morte de 200 personas e le displaciamento de plus de 4.000 habitantes.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |last=Vrieze |first=Paul |date=8 October 2014 |title=Myanmar's embattled Palaung minority call for aid partners |url=https://www.thenewhumanitarian.org/feature/2014/10/08/myanmar-s-embattled-palaung-minority-call-aid-partners |archive-date=21 April 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220421202805/https://www.thenewhumanitarian.org/feature/2014/10/08/myanmar-s-embattled-palaung-minority-call-aid-partners|access-date=31 May 2024 |website=The New Humanitarian}}&lt;/ref&gt; In novembre 2016, le fortias del Alliantia del Nord lanceava attaccos coordinate contra objectivos militar in le nord del Stato Shan e prendeva brevemente le controlo de un portion del Autostrada Mandalay-Muse.&lt;ref name=&quot;:9&quot;&gt;{{Cite web |last=Weng |first=Lawi |date=2020-09-22 |title=Brothers torn apart: As TNLA grows stronger, tensions rise in northern Shan |url=https://www.frontiermyanmar.net/en/brothers-torn-apart-as-tnla-grows-stronger-tensions-rise-in-northern-shan/ |access-date=2024-05-31 |website=Frontier Myanmar |language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt; In novembre 2017, le TNLA attaccava duo bases del Armea de Burma in [[Namhsan]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |date=11 January 2017 |title=TNLA Attacks Burma Army Bases in Namhsan |url=https://www.irrawaddy.com/news/burma/tnla-attacks-burma-army-bases-in-namhsan.html |access-date=31 May 2024 |work=The Irrawaddy}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Alliantias ==
Le TNLA es depost longe tempore alliate con le KIO/KIA, con le qual illo mantene stricte ligamines e coopera militarmente.&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot; /&gt; Plus recentemente, le gruppo se ha turnate verso le SSPP, que combatteva a su latere contra le RCSS, assi como verso le UWSA, que lo provide de armas.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt; In maio 2018, le TNLA aperiva su prime officio de liaison in [[Pangkham]], le [[Capital (civitate)|capital]] ''de facto'' del [[Stato Wa]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |date=18 de maio 2018 |title=Ta'ang Armed Group Opens First Liaison Office in Wa Territory |url=https://www.irrawaddy.com/news/taang-armed-group-opens-first-liaison-office-wa-territory.html |access-date=31 de maio 2024 |work=The Irrawaddy}}&lt;/ref&gt; Isto duceva a un deterioration del relationes con le KIA, accompagnate de accusationes mutue de maltractamento del population local.&lt;ref name=&quot;:9&quot; /&gt; Tensiones con le SSPP super le controlo e administration de territorios liberate del junta ha tamben surgite.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=2024-05-29 |title=Tensions between TNLA and SSPP Flare up Again in Shan State |url=https://english.shannews.org/archives/27133 |access-date=2024-05-31 |website=Shan Herald Agency for News |language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==Notas==
&lt;references group=&quot;lower-alpha&quot;/&gt;

{{Referentias}}

==Ligamines externe==
*[https://t.me/taangtv2023 Armea de Liberation National Ta'ang] sur [[Telegram (software)|Telegram]]
{{Gruppos insurgente in Myanmar}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Armea de Liberation National Ta'ang}}
[[Categoria:Organisationes armate ethnic in Myanmar]]
[[Categoria:Gruppos rebelle in Myanmar]]
[[Categoria:Organisationes de guerrilla]]
[[Categoria:Organisationes designate como terrorista per Myanmar]]</text>
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  <page>
    <title>Fronte de Liberation del Stato Palaung</title>
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      <comment>Pagina create con “{{Infobox/articulo/generic}} Le '''Fronte de Liberation del Stato Palaung''' ({{langx|my|ပလောင်ပြည်နယ်လွတ်မြောက်ရေးတပ်ဦး}}; abbreviate '''PSLF''') es un [[organisation politic]] e gruppo armate in [[Myanmar]]. Su bracio armate es le [[Armea de Liberation National Ta'ang]] (TNLA).&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot;&gt;{{Cite web |date=2023-09-04 |title=Treading a Rocky Path: The Ta'ang Army Expands in Myanmar's Shan State {{!}} Cr...”</comment>
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Le '''Fronte de Liberation del Stato Palaung''' ({{langx|my|ပလောင်ပြည်နယ်လွတ်မြောက်ရေးတပ်ဦး}}; abbreviate '''PSLF''') es un [[organisation politic]] e gruppo armate in [[Myanmar]]. Su bracio armate es le [[Armea de Liberation National Ta'ang]] (TNLA).&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot;&gt;{{Cite web |date=2023-09-04 |title=Treading a Rocky Path: The Ta'ang Army Expands in Myanmar's Shan State {{!}} Crisis Group |url=https://www.crisisgroup.org/asia/south-east-asia/myanmar/b177-treading-rocky-path-taang-army-expands-myanmars-shan-state |access-date=2024-05-31 |website=www.crisisgroup.org |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==Historia==
Le PSLF ha su origines in le Fronte National Palaung (PNF), un gruppo armate [[Populo Palaung|Ta’ang]] fundate in 1963.&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot;&gt;{{Cite web |last=Frontier |date=2022-02-04 |title=Rising dragon: TNLA declares 'victory' in northern Shan |url=https://www.frontiermyanmar.net/en/rising-dragon-tnla-declares-victory-in-northern-shan/ |access-date=2024-05-31 |website=Frontier Myanmar |language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt; In 1976, le lider del PNF Mai Kwan Tong se separava con le appoio del [[Organisation de Independentia Kachin]] (KIO) e formava le Organisation de Liberation del Stato Palaung/Armea de Liberation del Stato Palaung (PSLO/PSLA), que rapidemente eclipsava le PNF.&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot;&gt;{{Cite book |last=Meehan |first=Patrick |title=War and peace in the borderlands of Myanmar: the Kachin ceasefire, 1994-2011 |date=2016 |publisher=NIAS Press |isbn=978-87-7694-188-8 |pages=364–371 |language=en |chapter=The Continuation of War by Other Means. An Anatomy of the Palaung Ceasefire in Northern Shan State}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:3&quot;&gt;{{Cite journal |last=Buscemi |first=Francesco |date=2023-01-01 |title=The Art Of Arms (Not) Being Governed: Means Of Violence And Shifting Territories In The Borderworlds of Myanmar |url=https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/14650045.2021.1901083 |journal=Geopolitics |language=en |volume=28 |issue=1 |pages=282–309 |doi=10.1080/14650045.2021.1901083 |issn=1465-0045|url-access=subscription }}&lt;/ref&gt; Le PSLA tunc menava un guerra de guerrillas contra le fortias armate del [[Republica Socialista del Union de Birmania]]. Al fin del annos 1980, le gruppo esseva debilitate per le introduction de nove tacticas de contra-insurgentia e le signatura de un accordo de armistitio per le 4te Brigada del KIO, su alliato de longe data, que deveniva le [[Armea de Defensa Kachin]] e cessava de fornir les armas.&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot; /&gt; Le 27 de april 1991, le PSLA consentiva a signar un armistitio con le [[Consilio de Restauration del Lege e del Ordine del Stato]].&lt;ref name=&quot;:4&quot;&gt;{{Cite journal |last=Buscemi |first=Francesco |date=2019 |title=Armed Political Orders through the Prism of Arms: Relations between Weapons and Insurgencies in Myanmar And Ukraine |url=http://siba-ese.unisalento.it/index.php/idps/article/view/20160/17520 |journal=Interdisciplinary Political Studies |volume=5 |issue=1}}&lt;/ref&gt; In reaction, plure de su membros basate in le quartiero general del [[Union National Karen]] in [[Manerplaw]], al frontiera inter Thailandia e Myanmar, rejectava le decision de su organisation matre e le 12 de januario 1992 formava le Fronte de Liberation del Stato Palaung (PSLF) sub le directiva de Mai Tin Moung.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:5&quot;&gt;{{Cite web |date=2014-11-11 |title=Ta'ang (Palaung) Leader Tar Aik Bong: 'Without Proper Political Solutions, There Will Be No Lasting Peace' |url=https://www.burmalink.org/taang-palaung-leader-tar-aik-bong-without-proper-political-solutions-will-lasting-peace/ |access-date=2024-05-31 |website=Burma Link |language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt; In le annos subsequente, le PSLO perdeva progressivemente su influentia, e in 2005 le regime fortiava lo a discosarmar se e demobilisar se.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt; Multe membros insatisfacte del PSLO tunc se univa al PSLF e esseva trainate per le 3tie e 4te Brigadas del KIA in [[Laiza]].&lt;ref name=&quot;:4&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot; /&gt;

In octobre 2009, le PSLF teneva su 3tie congresso e su lideres [[Tar Aik Bong]] e [[Tar Bone Kyaw]] annunciava le creation del Armea de Liberation National Ta'ang (TNLA) como le bracio armate del PSLF.&lt;ref name=&quot;:6&quot;&gt;{{Cite book |last=Keenan |first=Paul |title=By force of arms: armed ethnic groups in Burma |date=2013 |publisher=VIJ Books |isbn=978-93-82652-21-2 |location=New Delhi}}&lt;/ref&gt; Le TNLA tunc comenciava a operar in areas populate per Ta'ang in le nord del [[Stato Shan]] e a participar in confrontos occasional con le Tatmadaw. Le 9 de novembre 2012, illo teneva un reunion inofficial con le organo de negotiation del junta, le Comitato de Labor pro le Pace del Union, sed le contactos non se developpava plus ultra.&lt;ref name=&quot;:7&quot;&gt;{{Cite journal |last=Thitiwut Boonyawongwiwat |date=2018 |title=Obstacles to Conflict Transformation in Myanmar: A Case Study of the Ta'ang National Liberation Army |url=http://doi.nrct.go.th/?page=resolve_doi&amp;resolve_doi=10.14456/jms.2018.19 |journal=Journal of Mekong Societies |volume=14 |pages=118 |doi=10.14456/JMS.2018.19}}&lt;/ref&gt; Le PSLF/TNLA subsequentemente non participava in negotiationes de pace con le [[Reformas politic in Myanmar 2011–2015|governamento central]] in parte a causa de su falta de confidentia in le capacitate de iste ultime de controlar le actiones del armea.&lt;ref name=&quot;:7&quot; /&gt; Illo non esseva signatario del [[Accordo de Armistitio National]] in 2015 sed se univa al [[Federal Political Negotiation and Consultative Committee]] dirigite per le [[Armea del Stato Wa Unite|UWSA]].&lt;ref name=&quot;:8&quot;&gt;{{Cite web |last=Larsen |first=Niels |date=2016-03-22 |title=Dirty war, dirty tactics |url=https://www.frontiermyanmar.net/en/dirty-war-dirty-tactics/ |access-date=2024-05-31 |website=Frontier Myanmar |language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt; In 2016, illo se univa al [[Alliantia del Nord (Myanmar)|Alliantia del Nord]] insimul con le [[Armea de Arakan]] (AA), le [[Armea de Independentia Kachin]] (KIA) e le [[Armea de l'Alliantia Democratic National de Myanmar]] (MNDAA).&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |date=24 January 2017 |title=Northern Alliance Sets Sights on Next Myanmar Peace Conference |url=https://www.rfa.org/english/news/myanmar/northern-alliance-sets-sights-on-next-myanmar-peace-conference-01242017153631.html |access-date=31 May 2024 |work=Radio Free Asia}}&lt;/ref&gt; In 2019, le AA, le MNDAA e le PSLF/TNLA reinfortiava su cooperation militar fundante le [[Alliantia del Tres Fratelles]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |date=4 September 2019 |title=Three Myanmar Rebel Groups Halt Offensive Pending Further Talks |url=https://www.irrawaddy.com/news/burma/three-myanmar-rebel-groups-halt-offensive-pending-talks.html |work=The Irrawaddy}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Post le [[Colpo de stato in Myanmar de 2021|colpo de stato de 2021]], le PSLF/TNLA initialmente evitava le conflicto con le truppas del junta e profitava del diminution del combattes pro augmentar su capacitates de governantia in le nord del Stato Shan.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt; Tamen, le gruppo es cognoscite pro haber &quot;participate indirectemente con le NUG e fornite appoio al [[Fortias de Defensa del Populo (Myanmar)|PDFs]] e fortias anti-militar, mesmo si principalmente de forma secrete&quot;.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt; In decembre 2023, le PSLF/TNLA prendeva le controlo del [[Zona Auto-Administrate de Pa Laung]] post le captura del citates de [[Namhsan]] e [[Mantong, Myanmar|Mantong]] como parte del [[Operation 1027]] durante le [[Guerra civil de Myanmar (2021–presente)|actual guerra civil de Myanmar]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=2023-12-16 |title=Myanmar rebels seize town from military junta despite China-backed ceasefire |url=https://www.france24.com/en/asia-pacific/20231216-myanmar-s-three-brotherhood-alliance-seizes-town-from-military-despite-china-backed-ceasefire |access-date=2024-05-31 |website=France 24 |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |date=23 December 2023 |title=Brotherhood Alliance Seizes Another Ethnic Zone in Myanmar's northern Shan State |url=https://www.irrawaddy.com/news/burma/brotherhood-alliance-seizes-another-ethnic-zone-in-myanmars-northern-shan-state.html |access-date=31 May 2024 |work=The Irrawaddy}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Le 15 de april 2026, le PSLF felicitava [[Min Aung Hlaing]] e le [[Governamento del Union de Myanmar]] pro le &quot;formation de un nove governamento civil.&quot; Isto provocava un forte reaction negative in le retes social e accusationes de trahir le ideales del [[Alliantia del Revolution de Primavera]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |date=16 April 2026 |title=TNLA Faces Myanmar Backlash After Congratulating Min Aung Hlaing on Presidency|url=https://www.irrawaddy.com/news/ethnic-issues/tnla-faces-myanmar-backlash-after-congratulating-min-aung-hlaing-on-presidency.html|access-date=16 April 2026|work=The Irrawaddy}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Structura ==
Ben que in theoria le TNLA deberea esser simplemente le departimento de defensa del PSLF, in practica “il ha pauc separation inter le duo&quot; e &quot;le majoritate del officiales del PSLF es allocate ab le bracio armate&quot;.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;

In 2013, le PSLF/TNLA comenciava a organisar su fortias armate a transverso del areas Ta’ang in cinque batalliones regular, plus un dedicate al defensa del quartiero general e fortias special.&lt;ref name=&quot;:3&quot; /&gt; Le numero de batalliones esseva augmentate a 7 in 2013 e a 21 in 2015, dividite in 3 brigadas e supervisate per duo commandos de operationes tactic.&lt;ref name=&quot;:6&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite journal |last=Keenan |first=Paul |date=2015 |title=All-inclusiveness in an ethnic context |url=https://euroburmaoffice.s3.amazonaws.com/filer_public/01/95/019513d3-e0e5-4ca1-8f7f-fc208f6cbc7c/ebo_background_paper_4.pdf |journal=EBO Background Paper |type=Report}}&lt;/ref&gt; In 2024, Tar Hod Plarng, le comandante in chef del TNLA, affirmava que le gruppo habeva ora &quot;septe brigadas e plus de 30 batalliones.”&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot; /&gt;

Le PSLF/TNLA recruta principalmente per medio de un politica de conscription que obliga a cata lare in le areas sub su controlo a fornir al minus un recruta mascule. Aquellos con multe filios sovente debe fornir duo.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot; /&gt; Le gruppo ha essite tamben accusate de arrolar soldatos infante.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Myanmar Ethnic Armed Groups Draw Allegations of Forced Recruitment |url=https://thediplomat.com/2024/01/myanmar-ethnic-armed-groups-draw-allegations-of-forced-recruitment/ |access-date=2024-05-31 |website=thediplomat.com |language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite journal |last=Gupte |first=Prajakta |date=2018-06-09 |title=Child Soldiers in Myanmar: Role of Myanmar Government and Limitations of International Law |url=https://elibrary.law.psu.edu/jlia/vol6/iss1/15 |journal=Penn State Journal of Law &amp; International Affairs |volume=6 |issue=1 |issn=2168-7951}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Governantia ==
Le PSLF/TNLA es cognoscite pro su opposition al commercio e uso de drogas, que illes considera como un desastro de sanitate pro le population local, menante operationes ubi illes destrue activemente campos de papavero, refinerias de heroina e [[laboratorio de methamphetamina|laboratorios de meth]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |last=Larsen |first=Niels |date=2015-04-23 |title=On Patrol With Myanmar Rebels Fighting Both the Army and Drug Addiction |url=https://www.vice.com/en/article/on-patrol-with-myanmar-rebels-fighting-both-the-army-and-drug-addiction/ |access-date=2024-05-31 |website=Vice |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=2019-01-08 |title=Fire and Ice: Conflict and Drugs in Myanmar's Shan State {{!}} Crisis Group |url=https://www.crisisgroup.org/asia/south-east-asia/myanmar/299-fire-and-ice-conflict-and-drugs-myanmars-shan-state |access-date=2024-05-31 |website=www.crisisgroup.org |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |date=16 March 2020 |title=TNLA Attacks Five Poppy-Growing Hubs in Northern Myanmar |url=https://www.irrawaddy.com/news/burma/tnla-attacks-five-poppy-growing-hubs-northern-myanmar.html |access-date=31 May 2024 |work=The Irrawaddy}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |last=Ferrie |first=Jared |date=5 November 2015 |title=The drug war in Myanmar's mountains |url=https://www.thenewhumanitarian.org/fr/node/256176 |access-date=31 May 2024 |website=The New Humanitarian}}&lt;/ref&gt; Le TNLA affirma que illes arresta trafficantes de opio regularmente e le narcoticos confiscate es incinerate publicamente in occasiones special pro deterrer le commercio de drogas.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |date=27 June 2023 |title=Drug trade thrives in lawless post-coup Myanmar |url=https://www.rfa.org/english/news/myanmar/drugs-06262023174441.html |access-date=31 May 2024 |work=Radio Free Asia}}&lt;/ref&gt; In augusto 2012, un reunion del Comitato Central del PSLF stabiliva un plano de 5 annos pro le eradication de drogas e in 2014 le gruppo affirmava haber essite “capace de destruer plus de 1.000 acres de fermas de opio in le regiones Ta’ang” in duo annos.&lt;ref name=&quot;:5&quot; /&gt; Le gruppo detene regularmente usatores de drogas e los envia a “centros de detention” pro separar los de su addictiones.&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot; /&gt; Illes tenta tamben discoragiar le fermeros local de continuar a cultivar papavero offerente les programmas de substitution de recoltas e micro-financiamento sin interesses.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=2014-09-02 |title=On the Frontline: Poverty, Opium and Militarisation in Modern Burma's Golden Triangle |url=https://archive.discoversociety.org/2014/09/02/on-the-frontline-poverty-opium-and-militarisation-in-modern-burmas-golden-triangle/ |access-date=2024-05-31 |website=Discover Society |language=en-GB}}&lt;/ref&gt;

In le areas que illes controla, le PSLF ha stabilite un bureaucratia de 1.500 empleatos, dividite in dece-tres departimentos.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt; Multe de iste administratores de rango inferior es membros del apparato administrative del junta que esseva assimilate per le PSLF/TNLA quando illes prendeva le controlo de su villages. Iste rete administrative comprende &quot;un officio central, cinque officios a nivello de districto, dece-octo officios a nivello de municipio e multe alteres a nivello de tracto de village&quot;.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt; Le PSLF/TNLA ha create su proprie fortia de policia depost 2018 pro mantener le ordine public. Le gruppo opera tamben un systema de justitia parallel con cortes e prisiones dedicate, recrutante servitores civil e advocatos qui cercava refugio in su territorio post dezerter del junta.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt; In junio 2023, le PSLF/TNLA annunciava que illo stabilirea areas de reserva forestal pro prevenir le deforestation e preservar le species local.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=TNLA Designates Forest Reserve Areas |url=https://www.bnionline.net/en/news/tnla-designates-forest-reserve-areas |access-date=2024-05-31 |website=Burma News International |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;

In terminos de education, le PSLF/TNLA ha create su proprie systema de education in partenariato con gruppos del societate civil local e travaliatores del NUG, sub le umbrella del Comitato National de Education Ta’ang (TNEC). In 2023, le comitato diceva que illo dirigeva plus de 420 scholas, forniente education a circa 25.000 studentes.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;

Le PSLF/TNLA genera su receptas principalmente per medio de impostos sur le transporto de benes e personas.&lt;ref name=&quot;:3&quot; /&gt; Un altere fonte de financiamento importante del gruppo es le pagamento de quotas per contractantes chinese que realisa de projectos de infrastructura in le region in excambio pro assecurar su libere accesso e securitate.&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot; /&gt; Le PSLF/TNLA ha tamben essite accusate de ganiar moneta taxante le mercato local de drogas, malgrado su postura anti-droga.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite book |last=Weigand |first=Florian |title=Conflict and transnational crime: borders, bullets &amp; business in Southeast Asia |date=2020 |publisher=Edward Elgar Publishing |isbn=978-1-78990-519-9 |location=Cheltenham, UK; Northampton, MA}}&lt;/ref&gt; Le resistentia per parte de certe habitantes a pagar impostos al gruppo ha portate su membros a kidnappar resistentes e detener los usque un rescate es pagate.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |date=21 December 2020 |title=Myanmar Civilians Demand Protection from TNLA Kidnappings |url=https://www.irrawaddy.com/specials/myanmar-covid-19/myanmar-civilians-demand-protection-tnla-kidnappings.html |access-date=31 May 2024 |work=The Irrawaddy}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Conflicto armate ==
Depost su creation, le PSLF/TNLA ha participate frequentemente in confrontos con militias armate local stabilite per le junta del [[Consilio de Restauration del Lege e del Ordine del Stato]], que es sovente implicate in le traffico de drogas.&lt;ref name=&quot;:8&quot; /&gt;

Ab 2009 a 2011, tentativas plus aggressive per le Tatmadaw pro subordinar gruppos in le region portava a un augmento del confrontos directe con le TNLA, assi como con le KIA e le MNDAA.&lt;ref name=&quot;:4&quot; /&gt; Le combattes inter le TNLA e le truppas governamental tunc attingeva un nove maximo in 2013 e 2014, causante le morte de 200 personas e le displaciamento de plus de 4.000 habitantes.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |last=Vrieze |first=Paul |date=8 October 2014 |title=Myanmar's embattled Palaung minority call for aid partners |url=https://www.thenewhumanitarian.org/feature/2014/10/08/myanmar-s-embattled-palaung-minority-call-aid-partners |access-date=31 May 2024 |website=The New Humanitarian}}&lt;/ref&gt; In novembre 2016, fortias del Alliantia del Nord lanceava attaccos coordinate contra objectivos militar in le nord del Stato Shan e prendeva brevemente le controlo de un portion del Autostrata Mandalay-Muse.&lt;ref name=&quot;:9&quot;&gt;{{Cite web |last=Weng |first=Lawi |date=2020-09-22 |title=Brothers torn apart: As TNLA grows stronger, tensions rise in northern Shan |url=https://www.frontiermyanmar.net/en/brothers-torn-apart-as-tnla-grows-stronger-tensions-rise-in-northern-shan/ |access-date=2024-05-31 |website=Frontier Myanmar |language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt; In novembre 2017, le TNLA attaccava duo bases del Armea de Birmania in [[Namhsan]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |date=11 January 2017 |title=TNLA Attacks Burma Army Bases in Namhsan |url=https://www.irrawaddy.com/news/burma/tnla-attacks-burma-army-bases-in-namhsan.html |access-date=31 May 2024 |work=The Irrawaddy}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Post se unir al Accordo de Armistitio National in octobre 2015, le [[Consilio de Restauration del Stato Shan|RCSS]]/[[Armea del Stato Shan-Sud|SSA-S]] comenciava a expander su operationes verso le frontiera con China, invadente assi territorios controlate per le PSLF/TNLA.&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot; /&gt; Le hostilitates inter le duo gruppos erumpeva in novembre 2015 post que fortias del RCSS tendeva un imbuscada a soldatos del TNLA presso Namkham.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=2016-02-23 |title=RCSS-TNLA Conflict: Proxy or mini-Cold War in display? |url=https://english.shannews.org/archives/13619 |access-date=2024-05-31 |website=Shan Herald Agency for News |language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |date=23 February 2016 |title=On the Frontline of the TNLA, SSA-S Divide |url=https://www.irrawaddy.com/news/burma/on-the-frontline-of-the-tnla-ssa-s-divide.html |access-date=31 May 2024 |work=The Irrawaddy}}&lt;/ref&gt; Le duo gruppos participava in scaramuccias regular in le annos sequente.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=2017-07-06 |title=Civilians flee as clashes between RCSS/SSA and TNLA continue |url=https://english.shannews.org/archives/16410 |access-date=2024-05-31 |website=Shan Herald Agency for News |language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |last=Nom |first=Nang Seng |date=2019-09-18 |title=RCSS, TNLA Clash in Kyaukme Township |url=https://english.shannews.org/archives/19886 |access-date=2024-05-31 |website=Shan Herald Agency for News |language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt; Al fin de 2020, le combattes se intensificava novemente.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt; In 2021, le TNLA, in cooperation con le [[Partito del Progresso del Stato Shan]] (SSPP), succedeva a registrar avantages contra le truppas del RCSS, fortiava los a retirar se al sud del Autostrata Mandalay-Muse ante repeller los a su bastiones presso le frontiera inter Thailandia e Myanmar.&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;

== Alliantias ==
Le PSLF/TNLA ha essite durante multe tempore alliate con le KIO/KIA, con le qual illo mantene ligamines stricte e coopera militarmente.&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot; /&gt; Sed recentemente le gruppo se ha voltate de plus in plus verso le SSPP, que combatteva a su lato contra le RCSS, assi como le UWSA, que forni lo de armas.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt; In maio 2018, le PSLF/TNLA aperiva su prime officio de ligamine in [[Pangkham|Panghsang]], le capital ''de facto'' del [[Stato Wa]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |date=18 May 2018 |title=Ta'ang Armed Group Opens First Liaison Office in Wa Territory |url=https://www.irrawaddy.com/news/taang-armed-group-opens-first-liaison-office-wa-territory.html |access-date=31 May 2024 |work=The Irrawaddy}}&lt;/ref&gt; Isto portava a un deterioration in le relationes con le KIA, insimul con accusationes mutue de mal tractamento del population local.&lt;ref name=&quot;:9&quot; /&gt; Tensiones con le SSPP sur le controlo e administration de territorios liberate del junta ha tamben surgite.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=2024-05-29 |title=Tensions between TNLA and SSPP Flare up Again in Shan State |url=https://english.shannews.org/archives/27133 |access-date=2024-05-31 |website=Shan Herald Agency for News |language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Referentias ==
&lt;references /&gt;

[[Category:Gruppos rebelle in Myanmar]]
[[Category:Partitos politic de minoritates in Myanmar]]</text>
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Le '''Fronte de Liberation del Stato Palaung''' (ပလောင်ပြည်နယ်လွတ်မြောက်ရေးတပ်ဦး; abbreviate '''PSLF''') es un [[organisation politic]] e gruppo armate in [[Myanmar]]. Su bracio armate es le [[Armea de Liberation National Ta'ang]] (TNLA).&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot;&gt;{{Cite web |date=2023-09-04 |title=Treading a Rocky Path: The Ta'ang Army Expands in Myanmar's Shan State {{!}} Crisis Group |url=https://www.crisisgroup.org/asia/south-east-asia/myanmar/b177-treading-rocky-path-taang-army-expands-myanmars-shan-state |access-date=2024-05-31 |website=www.crisisgroup.org |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;

==Historia==
Le PSLF ha su origines in le Fronte National Palaung (PNF), un gruppo armate [[Populo Palaung|Ta’ang]] fundate in 1963.&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot;&gt;{{Cite web |last=Frontier |date=2022-02-04 |title=Rising dragon: TNLA declares 'victory' in northern Shan |url=https://www.frontiermyanmar.net/en/rising-dragon-tnla-declares-victory-in-northern-shan/ |access-date=2024-05-31 |website=Frontier Myanmar |language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt; In 1976, le lider del PNF Mai Kwan Tong se separava con le appoio del [[Organisation de Independentia Kachin]] (KIO) e formava le Organisation de Liberation del Stato Palaung/Armea de Liberation del Stato Palaung (PSLO/PSLA), que rapidemente eclipsava le PNF.&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot;&gt;{{Cite book |last=Meehan |first=Patrick |title=War and peace in the borderlands of Myanmar: the Kachin ceasefire, 1994-2011 |date=2016 |publisher=NIAS Press |isbn=978-87-7694-188-8 |pages=364–371 |language=en |chapter=The Continuation of War by Other Means. An Anatomy of the Palaung Ceasefire in Northern Shan State}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:3&quot;&gt;{{Cite journal |last=Buscemi |first=Francesco |date=2023-01-01 |title=The Art Of Arms (Not) Being Governed: Means Of Violence And Shifting Territories In The Borderworlds of Myanmar |url=https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/14650045.2021.1901083 |journal=Geopolitics |language=en |volume=28 |issue=1 |pages=282–309 |doi=10.1080/14650045.2021.1901083 |issn=1465-0045|url-access=subscription }}&lt;/ref&gt; Le PSLA tunc menava un guerra de guerrillas contra le fortias armate del [[Republica Socialista del Union de Birmania]]. Al fin del annos 1980, le gruppo esseva debilitate per le introduction de nove tacticas de contra-insurgentia e le signatura de un accordo de armistitio per le 4te Brigada del KIO, su alliato de longe data, que deveniva le [[Armea de Defensa Kachin]] e cessava de fornir les armas.&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot; /&gt; Le 27 de april 1991, le PSLA consentiva a signar un armistitio con le [[Consilio de Restauration del Lege e del Ordine del Stato]].&lt;ref name=&quot;:4&quot;&gt;{{Cite journal |last=Buscemi |first=Francesco |date=2019 |title=Armed Political Orders through the Prism of Arms: Relations between Weapons and Insurgencies in Myanmar And Ukraine |url=http://siba-ese.unisalento.it/index.php/idps/article/view/20160/17520 |journal=Interdisciplinary Political Studies |volume=5 |issue=1}}&lt;/ref&gt; In reaction, plure de su membros basate in le quartiero general del [[Union National Karen]] in [[Manerplaw]], al frontiera inter Thailandia e Myanmar, rejectava le decision de su organisation matre e le 12 de januario 1992 formava le Fronte de Liberation del Stato Palaung (PSLF) sub le directiva de Mai Tin Moung.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:5&quot;&gt;{{Cite web |date=2014-11-11 |title=Ta'ang (Palaung) Leader Tar Aik Bong: 'Without Proper Political Solutions, There Will Be No Lasting Peace' |url=https://www.burmalink.org/taang-palaung-leader-tar-aik-bong-without-proper-political-solutions-will-lasting-peace/ |access-date=2024-05-31 |website=Burma Link |language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt; In le annos subsequente, le PSLO perdeva progressivemente su influentia, e in 2005 le regime fortiava lo a discosarmar se e demobilisar se.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt; Multe membros insatisfacte del PSLO tunc se univa al PSLF e esseva trainate per le 3tie e 4te Brigadas del KIA in [[Laiza]].&lt;ref name=&quot;:4&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot; /&gt;

In octobre 2009, le PSLF teneva su 3tie congresso e su lideres [[Tar Aik Bong]] e [[Tar Bone Kyaw]] annunciava le creation del Armea de Liberation National Ta'ang (TNLA) como le bracio armate del PSLF.&lt;ref name=&quot;:6&quot;&gt;{{Cite book |last=Keenan |first=Paul |title=By force of arms: armed ethnic groups in Burma |date=2013 |publisher=VIJ Books |isbn=978-93-82652-21-2 |location=New Delhi}}&lt;/ref&gt; Le TNLA tunc comenciava a operar in areas populate per Ta'ang in le nord del [[Stato Shan]] e a participar in confrontos occasional con le Tatmadaw. Le 9 de novembre 2012, illo teneva un reunion inofficial con le organo de negotiation del junta, le Comitato de Labor pro le Pace del Union, sed le contactos non se developpava plus ultra.&lt;ref name=&quot;:7&quot;&gt;{{Cite journal |last=Thitiwut Boonyawongwiwat |date=2018 |title=Obstacles to Conflict Transformation in Myanmar: A Case Study of the Ta'ang National Liberation Army |url=http://doi.nrct.go.th/?page=resolve_doi&amp;resolve_doi=10.14456/jms.2018.19 |journal=Journal of Mekong Societies |volume=14 |pages=118 |doi=10.14456/JMS.2018.19}}&lt;/ref&gt; Le PSLF/TNLA subsequentemente non participava in negotiationes de pace con le [[Reformas politic in Myanmar 2011–2015|governamento central]] in parte a causa de su falta de confidentia in le capacitate de iste ultime de controlar le actiones del armea.&lt;ref name=&quot;:7&quot; /&gt; Illo non esseva signatario del [[Accordo de Armistitio National]] in 2015 sed se univa al [[Federal Political Negotiation and Consultative Committee]] dirigite per le [[Armea del Stato Wa Unite|UWSA]].&lt;ref name=&quot;:8&quot;&gt;{{Cite web |last=Larsen |first=Niels |date=2016-03-22 |title=Dirty war, dirty tactics |url=https://www.frontiermyanmar.net/en/dirty-war-dirty-tactics/ |access-date=2024-05-31 |website=Frontier Myanmar |language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt; In 2016, illo se univa al [[Alliantia del Nord (Myanmar)|Alliantia del Nord]] insimul con le [[Armea de Arakan]] (AA), le [[Armea de Independentia Kachin]] (KIA) e le [[Armea de l'Alliantia Democratic National de Myanmar]] (MNDAA).&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |date=24 January 2017 |title=Northern Alliance Sets Sights on Next Myanmar Peace Conference |url=https://www.rfa.org/english/news/myanmar/northern-alliance-sets-sights-on-next-myanmar-peace-conference-01242017153631.html |access-date=31 May 2024 |work=Radio Free Asia}}&lt;/ref&gt; In 2019, le AA, le MNDAA e le PSLF/TNLA reinfortiava su cooperation militar fundante le [[Alliantia del Tres Fratelles]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |date=4 September 2019 |title=Three Myanmar Rebel Groups Halt Offensive Pending Further Talks |url=https://www.irrawaddy.com/news/burma/three-myanmar-rebel-groups-halt-offensive-pending-talks.html |work=The Irrawaddy}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Post le [[Colpo de stato in Myanmar de 2021|colpo de stato de 2021]], le PSLF/TNLA initialmente evitava le conflicto con le truppas del junta e profitava del diminution del combattes pro augmentar su capacitates de governantia in le nord del Stato Shan.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt; Tamen, le gruppo es cognoscite pro haber &quot;participate indirectemente con le NUG e fornite appoio al [[Fortias de Defensa del Populo (Myanmar)|PDFs]] e fortias anti-militar, mesmo si principalmente de forma secrete&quot;.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt; In decembre 2023, le PSLF/TNLA prendeva le controlo del [[Zona Auto-Administrate de Pa Laung]] post le captura del citates de [[Namhsan]] e [[Mantong, Myanmar|Mantong]] como parte del [[Operation 1027]] durante le [[Guerra civil de Myanmar (2021–presente)|actual guerra civil de Myanmar]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=2023-12-16 |title=Myanmar rebels seize town from military junta despite China-backed ceasefire |url=https://www.france24.com/en/asia-pacific/20231216-myanmar-s-three-brotherhood-alliance-seizes-town-from-military-despite-china-backed-ceasefire |access-date=2024-05-31 |website=France 24 |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |date=23 December 2023 |title=Brotherhood Alliance Seizes Another Ethnic Zone in Myanmar's northern Shan State |url=https://www.irrawaddy.com/news/burma/brotherhood-alliance-seizes-another-ethnic-zone-in-myanmars-northern-shan-state.html |access-date=31 May 2024 |work=The Irrawaddy}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Le 15 de april 2026, le PSLF felicitava [[Min Aung Hlaing]] e le [[Governamento del Union de Myanmar]] pro le &quot;formation de un nove governamento civil.&quot; Isto provocava un forte reaction negative in le retes social e accusationes de trahir le ideales del [[Alliantia del Revolution de Primavera]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |date=16 April 2026 |title=TNLA Faces Myanmar Backlash After Congratulating Min Aung Hlaing on Presidency|url=https://www.irrawaddy.com/news/ethnic-issues/tnla-faces-myanmar-backlash-after-congratulating-min-aung-hlaing-on-presidency.html|access-date=16 April 2026|work=The Irrawaddy}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Structura ==
Ben que in theoria le TNLA deberea esser simplemente le departimento de defensa del PSLF, in practica “il ha pauc separation inter le duo&quot; e &quot;le majoritate del officiales del PSLF es allocate ab le bracio armate&quot;.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;

In 2013, le PSLF/TNLA comenciava a organisar su fortias armate a transverso del areas Ta’ang in cinque batalliones regular, plus un dedicate al defensa del quartiero general e fortias special.&lt;ref name=&quot;:3&quot; /&gt; Le numero de batalliones esseva augmentate a 7 in 2013 e a 21 in 2015, dividite in 3 brigadas e supervisate per duo commandos de operationes tactic.&lt;ref name=&quot;:6&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite journal |last=Keenan |first=Paul |date=2015 |title=All-inclusiveness in an ethnic context |url=https://euroburmaoffice.s3.amazonaws.com/filer_public/01/95/019513d3-e0e5-4ca1-8f7f-fc208f6cbc7c/ebo_background_paper_4.pdf |journal=EBO Background Paper |type=Report}}&lt;/ref&gt; In 2024, Tar Hod Plarng, le comandante in chef del TNLA, affirmava que le gruppo habeva ora &quot;septe brigadas e plus de 30 batalliones.”&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot; /&gt;

Le PSLF/TNLA recruta principalmente per medio de un politica de conscription que obliga a cata lare in le areas sub su controlo a fornir al minus un recruta mascule. Aquellos con multe filios sovente debe fornir duo.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot; /&gt; Le gruppo ha essite tamben accusate de arrolar soldatos infante.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=Myanmar Ethnic Armed Groups Draw Allegations of Forced Recruitment |url=https://thediplomat.com/2024/01/myanmar-ethnic-armed-groups-draw-allegations-of-forced-recruitment/ |access-date=2024-05-31 |website=thediplomat.com |language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite journal |last=Gupte |first=Prajakta |date=2018-06-09 |title=Child Soldiers in Myanmar: Role of Myanmar Government and Limitations of International Law |url=https://elibrary.law.psu.edu/jlia/vol6/iss1/15 |journal=Penn State Journal of Law &amp; International Affairs |volume=6 |issue=1 |issn=2168-7951}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Governantia ==
Le PSLF/TNLA es cognoscite pro su opposition al commercio e uso de drogas, que illes considera como un desastro de sanitate pro le population local, menante operationes ubi illes destrue activemente campos de papavero, refinerias de heroina e [[laboratorio de methamphetamina|laboratorios de meth]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |last=Larsen |first=Niels |date=2015-04-23 |title=On Patrol With Myanmar Rebels Fighting Both the Army and Drug Addiction |url=https://www.vice.com/en/article/on-patrol-with-myanmar-rebels-fighting-both-the-army-and-drug-addiction/ |access-date=2024-05-31 |website=Vice |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=2019-01-08 |title=Fire and Ice: Conflict and Drugs in Myanmar's Shan State {{!}} Crisis Group |url=https://www.crisisgroup.org/asia/south-east-asia/myanmar/299-fire-and-ice-conflict-and-drugs-myanmars-shan-state |access-date=2024-05-31 |website=www.crisisgroup.org |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |date=16 March 2020 |title=TNLA Attacks Five Poppy-Growing Hubs in Northern Myanmar |url=https://www.irrawaddy.com/news/burma/tnla-attacks-five-poppy-growing-hubs-northern-myanmar.html |access-date=31 May 2024 |work=The Irrawaddy}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |last=Ferrie |first=Jared |date=5 November 2015 |title=The drug war in Myanmar's mountains |url=https://www.thenewhumanitarian.org/fr/node/256176 |access-date=31 May 2024 |website=The New Humanitarian}}&lt;/ref&gt; Le TNLA affirma que illes arresta trafficantes de opio regularmente e le narcoticos confiscate es incinerate publicamente in occasiones special pro deterrer le commercio de drogas.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |date=27 June 2023 |title=Drug trade thrives in lawless post-coup Myanmar |url=https://www.rfa.org/english/news/myanmar/drugs-06262023174441.html |access-date=31 May 2024 |work=Radio Free Asia}}&lt;/ref&gt; In augusto 2012, un reunion del Comitato Central del PSLF stabiliva un plano de 5 annos pro le eradication de drogas e in 2014 le gruppo affirmava haber essite “capace de destruer plus de 1.000 acres de fermas de opio in le regiones Ta’ang” in duo annos.&lt;ref name=&quot;:5&quot; /&gt; Le gruppo detene regularmente usatores de drogas e los envia a “centros de detention” pro separar los de su addictiones.&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot; /&gt; Illes tenta tamben discoragiar le fermeros local de continuar a cultivar papavero offerente les programmas de substitution de recoltas e micro-financiamento sin interesses.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=2014-09-02 |title=On the Frontline: Poverty, Opium and Militarisation in Modern Burma's Golden Triangle |url=https://archive.discoversociety.org/2014/09/02/on-the-frontline-poverty-opium-and-militarisation-in-modern-burmas-golden-triangle/ |access-date=2024-05-31 |website=Discover Society |language=en-GB}}&lt;/ref&gt;

In le areas que illes controla, le PSLF ha stabilite un bureaucratia de 1.500 empleatos, dividite in dece-tres departimentos.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt; Multe de iste administratores de rango inferior es membros del apparato administrative del junta que esseva assimilate per le PSLF/TNLA quando illes prendeva le controlo de su villages. Iste rete administrative comprende &quot;un officio central, cinque officios a nivello de districto, dece-octo officios a nivello de municipio e multe alteres a nivello de tracto de village&quot;.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt; Le PSLF/TNLA ha create su proprie fortia de policia depost 2018 pro mantener le ordine public. Le gruppo opera tamben un systema de justitia parallel con cortes e prisiones dedicate, recrutante servitores civil e advocatos qui cercava refugio in su territorio post dezerter del junta.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt; In junio 2023, le PSLF/TNLA annunciava que illo stabilirea areas de reserva forestal pro prevenir le deforestation e preservar le species local.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |title=TNLA Designates Forest Reserve Areas |url=https://www.bnionline.net/en/news/tnla-designates-forest-reserve-areas |access-date=2024-05-31 |website=Burma News International |language=en}}&lt;/ref&gt;

In terminos de education, le PSLF/TNLA ha create su proprie systema de education in partenariato con gruppos del societate civil local e travaliatores del NUG, sub le umbrella del Comitato National de Education Ta’ang (TNEC). In 2023, le comitato diceva que illo dirigeva plus de 420 scholas, forniente education a circa 25.000 studentes.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;

Le PSLF/TNLA genera su receptas principalmente per medio de impostos sur le transporto de benes e personas.&lt;ref name=&quot;:3&quot; /&gt; Un altere fonte de financiamento importante del gruppo es le pagamento de quotas per contractantes chinese que realisa de projectos de infrastructura in le region in excambio pro assecurar su libere accesso e securitate.&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot; /&gt; Le PSLF/TNLA ha tamben essite accusate de ganiar moneta taxante le mercato local de drogas, malgrado su postura anti-droga.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite book |last=Weigand |first=Florian |title=Conflict and transnational crime: borders, bullets &amp; business in Southeast Asia |date=2020 |publisher=Edward Elgar Publishing |isbn=978-1-78990-519-9 |location=Cheltenham, UK; Northampton, MA}}&lt;/ref&gt; Le resistentia per parte de certe habitantes a pagar impostos al gruppo ha portate su membros a kidnappar resistentes e detener los usque un rescate es pagate.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |date=21 December 2020 |title=Myanmar Civilians Demand Protection from TNLA Kidnappings |url=https://www.irrawaddy.com/specials/myanmar-covid-19/myanmar-civilians-demand-protection-tnla-kidnappings.html |access-date=31 May 2024 |work=The Irrawaddy}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Conflicto armate ==
Depost su creation, le PSLF/TNLA ha participate frequentemente in confrontos con militias armate local stabilite per le junta del [[Consilio de Restauration del Lege e del Ordine del Stato]], que es sovente implicate in le traffico de drogas.&lt;ref name=&quot;:8&quot; /&gt;

Ab 2009 a 2011, tentativas plus aggressive per le Tatmadaw pro subordinar gruppos in le region portava a un augmento del confrontos directe con le TNLA, assi como con le KIA e le MNDAA.&lt;ref name=&quot;:4&quot; /&gt; Le combattes inter le TNLA e le truppas governamental tunc attingeva un nove maximo in 2013 e 2014, causante le morte de 200 personas e le displaciamento de plus de 4.000 habitantes.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |last=Vrieze |first=Paul |date=8 October 2014 |title=Myanmar's embattled Palaung minority call for aid partners |url=https://www.thenewhumanitarian.org/feature/2014/10/08/myanmar-s-embattled-palaung-minority-call-aid-partners |access-date=31 May 2024 |website=The New Humanitarian}}&lt;/ref&gt; In novembre 2016, fortias del Alliantia del Nord lanceava attaccos coordinate contra objectivos militar in le nord del Stato Shan e prendeva brevemente le controlo de un portion del Autostrata Mandalay-Muse.&lt;ref name=&quot;:9&quot;&gt;{{Cite web |last=Weng |first=Lawi |date=2020-09-22 |title=Brothers torn apart: As TNLA grows stronger, tensions rise in northern Shan |url=https://www.frontiermyanmar.net/en/brothers-torn-apart-as-tnla-grows-stronger-tensions-rise-in-northern-shan/ |access-date=2024-05-31 |website=Frontier Myanmar |language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt; In novembre 2017, le TNLA attaccava duo bases del Armea de Birmania in [[Namhsan]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |date=11 January 2017 |title=TNLA Attacks Burma Army Bases in Namhsan |url=https://www.irrawaddy.com/news/burma/tnla-attacks-burma-army-bases-in-namhsan.html |access-date=31 May 2024 |work=The Irrawaddy}}&lt;/ref&gt;

Post se unir al Accordo de Armistitio National in octobre 2015, le [[Consilio de Restauration del Stato Shan|RCSS]]/[[Armea del Stato Shan-Sud|SSA-S]] comenciava a expander su operationes verso le frontiera con China, invadente assi territorios controlate per le PSLF/TNLA.&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot; /&gt; Le hostilitates inter le duo gruppos erumpeva in novembre 2015 post que fortias del RCSS tendeva un imbuscada a soldatos del TNLA presso Namkham.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=2016-02-23 |title=RCSS-TNLA Conflict: Proxy or mini-Cold War in display? |url=https://english.shannews.org/archives/13619 |access-date=2024-05-31 |website=Shan Herald Agency for News |language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |date=23 February 2016 |title=On the Frontline of the TNLA, SSA-S Divide |url=https://www.irrawaddy.com/news/burma/on-the-frontline-of-the-tnla-ssa-s-divide.html |access-date=31 May 2024 |work=The Irrawaddy}}&lt;/ref&gt; Le duo gruppos participava in scaramuccias regular in le annos sequente.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=2017-07-06 |title=Civilians flee as clashes between RCSS/SSA and TNLA continue |url=https://english.shannews.org/archives/16410 |access-date=2024-05-31 |website=Shan Herald Agency for News |language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |last=Nom |first=Nang Seng |date=2019-09-18 |title=RCSS, TNLA Clash in Kyaukme Township |url=https://english.shannews.org/archives/19886 |access-date=2024-05-31 |website=Shan Herald Agency for News |language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt; Al fin de 2020, le combattes se intensificava novemente.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt; In 2021, le TNLA, in cooperation con le [[Partito del Progresso del Stato Shan]] (SSPP), succedeva a registrar avantages contra le truppas del RCSS, fortiava los a retirar se al sud del Autostrata Mandalay-Muse ante repeller los a su bastiones presso le frontiera inter Thailandia e Myanmar.&lt;ref name=&quot;:1&quot; /&gt;&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt;

== Alliantias ==
Le PSLF/TNLA ha essite durante multe tempore alliate con le KIO/KIA, con le qual illo mantene ligamines stricte e coopera militarmente.&lt;ref name=&quot;:2&quot; /&gt; Sed recentemente le gruppo se ha voltate de plus in plus verso le SSPP, que combatteva a su lato contra le RCSS, assi como le UWSA, que forni lo de armas.&lt;ref name=&quot;:0&quot; /&gt; In maio 2018, le PSLF/TNLA aperiva su prime officio de ligamine in [[Pangkham|Panghsang]], le capital ''de facto'' del [[Stato Wa]].&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite news |date=18 May 2018 |title=Ta'ang Armed Group Opens First Liaison Office in Wa Territory |url=https://www.irrawaddy.com/news/taang-armed-group-opens-first-liaison-office-wa-territory.html |access-date=31 May 2024 |work=The Irrawaddy}}&lt;/ref&gt; Isto portava a un deterioration in le relationes con le KIA, insimul con accusationes mutue de mal tractamento del population local.&lt;ref name=&quot;:9&quot; /&gt; Tensiones con le SSPP sur le controlo e administration de territorios liberate del junta ha tamben surgite.&lt;ref&gt;{{Cite web |date=2024-05-29 |title=Tensions between TNLA and SSPP Flare up Again in Shan State |url=https://english.shannews.org/archives/27133 |access-date=2024-05-31 |website=Shan Herald Agency for News |language=en-US}}&lt;/ref&gt;

== Referentias ==
&lt;references /&gt;

[[Category:Gruppos rebelle in Myanmar]]
[[Category:Partitos politic de minoritates in Myanmar]]</text>
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  <page>
    <title>Panta rhei</title>
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      <comment>Pagina create con “Le formula '''panta rhei''' ([[Greco antique]]: πάντα ῥεῖ, significante &quot;toto flue&quot;) es un [[aphorismo]] que describe le doctrina de [[Heraclito]]. [[Platon]] attribue iste inseniamento a Heraclito in su dialogo ''[[Cratylus (dialogo)|Cratylo]]'', sed le formula appare primemente in le obra del [[neoplatonista]] del [[antiquitate tardive]] [[Simplicio de Cilicia|Simplicio]]. Iste summario formular del pensamento de Heraclito esseva jam in uso in le epochas...”</comment>
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      <text bytes="7485" sha1="r0k9p7bexmy1rfs4zs1kt9fsehre2p7" xml:space="preserve">Le formula '''panta rhei''' ([[Greco antique]]: πάντα ῥεῖ, significante &quot;toto flue&quot;) es un [[aphorismo]] que describe le doctrina de [[Heraclito]]. [[Platon]] attribue iste inseniamento a Heraclito in su dialogo ''[[Cratylus (dialogo)|Cratylo]]'', sed le formula appare primemente in le obra del [[neoplatonista]] del [[antiquitate tardive]] [[Simplicio de Cilicia|Simplicio]]. Iste summario formular del pensamento de Heraclito esseva jam in uso in le epochas [[Augusto|augustee]]. Su traduction latin ({{Lang|la|cuncta fluunt}}) pote esser trovate in le 15e libro de ''[[Metamorphoses]]'' in le &quot;Discurso de [[Pythagoras]]&quot;, in le qual [[Ovidio]] expone le fundamento [[philosophia natural|philosophic natural]] de su Metamorphoses.

== Origine ==
Πάντα ῥεῖ es un summario formular del pensamento de Heraclito, qui florigeva circa 500 a.C.&lt;ref name=graham&gt;{{cite SEP|Heraclitus|title=Heraclitus|date=Hiberno 2023|author=Daniel W. Graham}}&lt;/ref&gt; In su characterisation del theoria [[cosmologic]] de Heraclito, Platon face que [[Socrates]] combina alcunos de su theoremas le plus cognoscite: &quot;{{Lang|grc|Πάντα χωρεῖ καὶ οὐδὲν μένει}}&quot;, &quot;toto se move e nihil resta&quot; – con &quot;omne typo de sapientia antique, naturalmente super [[Crono]] e [[Rhea (mythologia)|Rhea]], que [[Homero]] jam habeva dicte&quot;. Ille presume que le nomine del [[Titan]], Rhea, pote esser traciate retro al significato de &quot;fluer&quot;.

Le phrase se trova primemente in forma literal in Simplicio (nascite 490 – 560), un commentator del antiquitate tardive sur le scriptos de [[Aristotele]].

== Doctrina del fluxo ==
Le facto que le phrase in le doctrina del fluxo es un interpretation del affirmationes de Heraclito non es inaccurate, sed nihilominus abbreviate. Illo es supportate per tres assi-nominate &quot;fragmentos de fluxo&quot;, in le quales Heraclito compara le [[Existentia|esser]] con un riviera:

*Fragmento B12 (in le [[numeration de Diels–Kranz]]):
{{Quote|text=Ποταμοῖσι τοῖσιν αὐτοῖσιν ἐμβαίνουσιν ἕτερα καὶ ἕτερα ὕδατα ἐπιρρεῖ.&lt;br&gt;
(On non pote entrar in le mesme riviera; car aquas fresc sempre flue sur te.)|source=}}
*Fragmento 49a:
{{Quote|text=Ποταμοῖς τοῖς αὐτοῖς ἐμβαίνομέν τε καὶ οὐκ ἐμβαίνομεν, εἶμέν τε καὶ οὐκ εἶμεν.&lt;br&gt;
(Nos entra e non entra in le mesme rivieras; nos es e nos non es.)}}
*Fragmento 91[a]:
{{Quote|text=Ποταμῷ οὐκ ἔστιν ἐμβῆναι δὶς τῷ αὐτῷ.&lt;br&gt;
(On non pote entrar in le mesme riviera duo vices.)}}

=== Analyse litterari ===
Graham nota que solmente B12 ha un linguage que reflecte altere citationes de Heraclito, e conclude que solmente B12 es genuin. Fragmento 49a es in [[greco attic]], non in le dialecto ionic de Heraclito, e B91[a] es &quot;evidentemente un paraphrase&quot;.&lt;ref name=graham /&gt; [[Geoffrey Kirk]]&lt;ref&gt;Kirk, G. S. (1954), ''Heraclitus: The Cosmic Fragments'', Cambridge: Cambridge University Press&lt;/ref&gt; e [[Miroslav Marcovich]]&lt;ref&gt;Marcovich, M. (1967), ''Heraclitus'', Mérida, Venezuela: University of the Andes Press; 2nd ed., Sankt Augustin: Academia Verlag, 2001&lt;/ref&gt; arriva al mesme conclusion.

=== Interpretationes philosophic ===
Le doctrina del fluxo debe esser comprendite in le contexto del doctrina de Heraclito sur le unitate de omne cosas:
{{Quote|text=συνάψιες ὅλα καὶ οὐχ ὅλα, συμφερόμενον διαφερόμενον, συνᾷδον διᾷδον, καὶ ἐκ πάντων ἕν καὶ ἐξ ἑνὸς πάντα&lt;br&gt;
(Le copulas es cosas integre e cosas non integre, lo que es trahite insimul e lo que es trahite a parte, le harmoniose e le discordante. Le un es facite de omne cosas, e omne cosas emana del un.)}}
Le citation de Platon ''Pánta chorei kaì oudèn ménei'' es le formulation le plus concise del theoria del fluxo de Heraclito, que stabilite: &quot;Toto flue e nihil remane; il ha solmente un eterne devedir e cambiar.&quot; A differentia de Heraclito mesme, le foco hic es sur le aspecto del devedir e del perir. In le tradition del [[platonismo|schola platonic]], sed etiam in numerose interpretationes plus recente (p.ex. [[Friedrich Hölderlin|Hölderlin]] e [[Hegel]]), le inseniamento de Heraclito appare solmente como un de devedir e perir. Secundo [[Friedrich Nietzsche|Nietzsche]], illo es essentialmente un concepto del &quot;affirmation del perir&quot; (Bejahung des Vergehens).{{cn|date=Augusto 2025}}

In contrasto, secundo le theoria del fluxo, le experientia primari del mundo jace in le cambio continue de materia e forma. Illo es un metaphora pro le processualitate del mundo. Le esser es le devedir del toto. Le esser, per consequente, non es static, sed debe esser comprendite dynamicamente como cambio eterne. Tamen, detra e simultaneemente in le fluxo incessante es le unitate: unitate in le multiplicitate e multiplicitate in le unitate. Karl-Martin Dietz nihilominus interpreta le theoria del fluxo como le referentia de Heraclito al mundo de lo que es invariabilemente commun.

== Reception per Goethe ==
[[Johann Wolfgang von Goethe]] se refereva directemente a Heraclito in le poema ''Dauer im Wechsel'':&lt;ref&gt;[[Johann Wolfgang von Goethe]]: ''Sämtliche Werke in 18&amp;nbsp;Bänden'', Band&amp;nbsp;1: ''Sämtliche Gedichte''. Artemis, Zürich 1950, S.&amp;nbsp;512f.; vide {{PGDW|goethe/gediletz/chap295|Digitalisat}}.&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;poem style=&quot;margin-left:40px; font-style:italic;&quot;&gt;
Gleich mit jedem Regengusse
Ändert sich dein holdes Tal,
Ach, und in demselben Flusse,
Schwimmst du nicht zum zweitenmal.
&lt;/poem&gt;Le cambio eterne es etiam le thema de su poema ''Eins und Alles'':&lt;ref&gt;[[Johann Wolfgang von Goethe]]: ''Sämtliche Werke in 18&amp;nbsp;Bänden'', Band&amp;nbsp;1: ''Sämtliche Gedichte''. Artemis, Zürich 1950, S.&amp;nbsp;514.; vide {{PGDW|goethe/gediletz/chap296|Digitalisat}}.&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;poem style=&quot;margin-left:40px; font-style:italic;&quot;&gt;
Es soll sich regen, schaffend handeln,
Erst sich gestalten, dann verwandeln;
Nur scheinbar stehts Momente still.
Das Ewige regt sich fort in allen:
Denn alles muß in Nichts zerfallen,
Wenn es im Sein beharren will.
&lt;/poem&gt;

== Vide etiam ==
* [[Lista de platonistas antique]]
* [[Natura non facit saltus]]
* [[Impermanentia]]

== Litteratura ==
* Wilhelm Capelle: ''Die Vorsokratiker''. Kröner, Stuttgart, 9. Auflage 2008, {{ISBN|978-3-520-11909-4}}
* [[Hans Joachim Störig]]: ''Kleine Weltgeschichte der Philosophie''. Fischer, Frankfurt a. M. 1996, {{ISBN|978-3-596-13520-2}}
* Ute Seiderer (Hrsg.): ''Panta rhei. Der Fluß und seine Bilder. Ein kulturgeschichtliches Lesebuch.'' Reclam, Leipzig 1999, {{ISBN|978-3-379-01677-3}}

== Referentias ==
{{Reflist}}

== Ligamines externe ==
* {{cite web|access-date=2023-09-02 |archive-date=2023-09-01 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230901074927/https://podcast.orf.at/podcast/oe1/oe1_geschichte/items/di_oe1_geschichte_clk_e750542f8c4d41488474fce250b1026a.mp3 |author=Wolfgang Hameter |date=2023-08-31 |format=mp3-Audio; 6,6&amp;nbsp;MB; 4:49&amp;nbsp;minutas |title=Antike Redewendungen und ihre Geschichte, Teil&amp;nbsp;1 |url=https://podcast.orf.at/podcast/oe1/oe1_geschichte/items/di_oe1_geschichte_clk_e750542f8c4d41488474fce250b1026a.mp3 |website=[[Österreich 1|Ö1 Betrifft: Geschichte]]}}

[[Categoria:Philosophia natural]]
[[Categoria:Phrases celebre]]
[[Categoria:Parolas e phrases greco]]
[[Categoria:Heraclito]]
[[Categoria:Conceptos in le metaphysica greco antique]]</text>
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      <comment>/* Doctrina del fluxo */</comment>
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      <text bytes="7482" sha1="12bn4m3d46q2afbztarwdik6n16efns" xml:space="preserve">Le formula '''panta rhei''' ([[Greco antique]]: πάντα ῥεῖ, significante &quot;toto flue&quot;) es un [[aphorismo]] que describe le doctrina de [[Heraclito]]. [[Platon]] attribue iste inseniamento a Heraclito in su dialogo ''[[Cratylus (dialogo)|Cratylo]]'', sed le formula appare primemente in le obra del [[neoplatonista]] del [[antiquitate tardive]] [[Simplicio de Cilicia|Simplicio]]. Iste summario formular del pensamento de Heraclito esseva jam in uso in le epochas [[Augusto|augustee]]. Su traduction latin ({{Lang|la|cuncta fluunt}}) pote esser trovate in le 15e libro de ''[[Metamorphoses]]'' in le &quot;Discurso de [[Pythagoras]]&quot;, in le qual [[Ovidio]] expone le fundamento [[philosophia natural|philosophic natural]] de su Metamorphoses.

== Origine ==
Πάντα ῥεῖ es un summario formular del pensamento de Heraclito, qui florigeva circa 500 a.C.&lt;ref name=graham&gt;{{cite SEP|Heraclitus|title=Heraclitus|date=Hiberno 2023|author=Daniel W. Graham}}&lt;/ref&gt; In su characterisation del theoria [[cosmologic]] de Heraclito, Platon face que [[Socrates]] combina alcunos de su theoremas le plus cognoscite: &quot;{{Lang|grc|Πάντα χωρεῖ καὶ οὐδὲν μένει}}&quot;, &quot;toto se move e nihil resta&quot; – con &quot;omne typo de sapientia antique, naturalmente super [[Crono]] e [[Rhea (mythologia)|Rhea]], que [[Homero]] jam habeva dicte&quot;. Ille presume que le nomine del [[Titan]], Rhea, pote esser traciate retro al significato de &quot;fluer&quot;.

Le phrase se trova primemente in forma literal in Simplicio (nascite 490 – 560), un commentator del antiquitate tardive sur le scriptos de [[Aristotele]].

== Doctrina del fluxo ==
Le facto que le phrase in le doctrina del fluxo es un interpretation del affirmationes de Heraclito non es inaccurate, sed nihilominus abbreviate. Illo es supportate per tres assi-nominate &quot;fragmentos de fluxo&quot;, in le quales Heraclito compara le [[Existentia|esser]] con un riviera:

*Fragmento B12 (in le [[numeration de Diels–Kranz]]):
{{Cita|text=Ποταμοῖσι τοῖσιν αὐτοῖσιν ἐμβαίνουσιν ἕτερα καὶ ἕτερα ὕδατα ἐπιρρεῖ.&lt;br&gt;
(On non pote entrar in le mesme riviera; car aquas fresc sempre flue sur te.)|source=}}
*Fragmento 49a:
{{Cita|text=Ποταμοῖς τοῖς αὐτοῖς ἐμβαίνομέν τε καὶ οὐκ ἐμβαίνομεν, εἶμέν τε καὶ οὐκ εἶμεν.&lt;br&gt;
(Nos entra e non entra in le mesme rivieras; nos es e nos non es.)}}
*Fragmento 91[a]:
{{Cita|text=Ποταμῷ οὐκ ἔστιν ἐμβῆναι δὶς τῷ αὐτῷ.&lt;br&gt;
(On non pote entrar in le mesme riviera duo vices.)}}

=== Analyse litterari ===
Graham nota que solmente B12 ha un linguage que reflecte altere citationes de Heraclito, e conclude que solmente B12 es genuin. Fragmento 49a es in [[greco attic]], non in le dialecto ionic de Heraclito, e B91[a] es &quot;evidentemente un paraphrase&quot;.&lt;ref name=graham /&gt; [[Geoffrey Kirk]]&lt;ref&gt;Kirk, G. S. (1954), ''Heraclitus: The Cosmic Fragments'', Cambridge: Cambridge University Press&lt;/ref&gt; e [[Miroslav Marcovich]]&lt;ref&gt;Marcovich, M. (1967), ''Heraclitus'', Mérida, Venezuela: University of the Andes Press; 2nd ed., Sankt Augustin: Academia Verlag, 2001&lt;/ref&gt; arriva al mesme conclusion.

=== Interpretationes philosophic ===
Le doctrina del fluxo debe esser comprendite in le contexto del doctrina de Heraclito sur le unitate de omne cosas:
{{Quote|text=συνάψιες ὅλα καὶ οὐχ ὅλα, συμφερόμενον διαφερόμενον, συνᾷδον διᾷδον, καὶ ἐκ πάντων ἕν καὶ ἐξ ἑνὸς πάντα&lt;br&gt;
(Le copulas es cosas integre e cosas non integre, lo que es trahite insimul e lo que es trahite a parte, le harmoniose e le discordante. Le un es facite de omne cosas, e omne cosas emana del un.)}}
Le citation de Platon ''Pánta chorei kaì oudèn ménei'' es le formulation le plus concise del theoria del fluxo de Heraclito, que stabilite: &quot;Toto flue e nihil remane; il ha solmente un eterne devedir e cambiar.&quot; A differentia de Heraclito mesme, le foco hic es sur le aspecto del devedir e del perir. In le tradition del [[platonismo|schola platonic]], sed etiam in numerose interpretationes plus recente (p.ex. [[Friedrich Hölderlin|Hölderlin]] e [[Hegel]]), le inseniamento de Heraclito appare solmente como un de devedir e perir. Secundo [[Friedrich Nietzsche|Nietzsche]], illo es essentialmente un concepto del &quot;affirmation del perir&quot; (Bejahung des Vergehens).{{cn|date=Augusto 2025}}

In contrasto, secundo le theoria del fluxo, le experientia primari del mundo jace in le cambio continue de materia e forma. Illo es un metaphora pro le processualitate del mundo. Le esser es le devedir del toto. Le esser, per consequente, non es static, sed debe esser comprendite dynamicamente como cambio eterne. Tamen, detra e simultaneemente in le fluxo incessante es le unitate: unitate in le multiplicitate e multiplicitate in le unitate. Karl-Martin Dietz nihilominus interpreta le theoria del fluxo como le referentia de Heraclito al mundo de lo que es invariabilemente commun.

== Reception per Goethe ==
[[Johann Wolfgang von Goethe]] se refereva directemente a Heraclito in le poema ''Dauer im Wechsel'':&lt;ref&gt;[[Johann Wolfgang von Goethe]]: ''Sämtliche Werke in 18&amp;nbsp;Bänden'', Band&amp;nbsp;1: ''Sämtliche Gedichte''. Artemis, Zürich 1950, S.&amp;nbsp;512f.; vide {{PGDW|goethe/gediletz/chap295|Digitalisat}}.&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;poem style=&quot;margin-left:40px; font-style:italic;&quot;&gt;
Gleich mit jedem Regengusse
Ändert sich dein holdes Tal,
Ach, und in demselben Flusse,
Schwimmst du nicht zum zweitenmal.
&lt;/poem&gt;Le cambio eterne es etiam le thema de su poema ''Eins und Alles'':&lt;ref&gt;[[Johann Wolfgang von Goethe]]: ''Sämtliche Werke in 18&amp;nbsp;Bänden'', Band&amp;nbsp;1: ''Sämtliche Gedichte''. Artemis, Zürich 1950, S.&amp;nbsp;514.; vide {{PGDW|goethe/gediletz/chap296|Digitalisat}}.&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;poem style=&quot;margin-left:40px; font-style:italic;&quot;&gt;
Es soll sich regen, schaffend handeln,
Erst sich gestalten, dann verwandeln;
Nur scheinbar stehts Momente still.
Das Ewige regt sich fort in allen:
Denn alles muß in Nichts zerfallen,
Wenn es im Sein beharren will.
&lt;/poem&gt;

== Vide etiam ==
* [[Lista de platonistas antique]]
* [[Natura non facit saltus]]
* [[Impermanentia]]

== Litteratura ==
* Wilhelm Capelle: ''Die Vorsokratiker''. Kröner, Stuttgart, 9. Auflage 2008, {{ISBN|978-3-520-11909-4}}
* [[Hans Joachim Störig]]: ''Kleine Weltgeschichte der Philosophie''. Fischer, Frankfurt a. M. 1996, {{ISBN|978-3-596-13520-2}}
* Ute Seiderer (Hrsg.): ''Panta rhei. Der Fluß und seine Bilder. Ein kulturgeschichtliches Lesebuch.'' Reclam, Leipzig 1999, {{ISBN|978-3-379-01677-3}}

== Referentias ==
{{Reflist}}

== Ligamines externe ==
* {{cite web|access-date=2023-09-02 |archive-date=2023-09-01 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230901074927/https://podcast.orf.at/podcast/oe1/oe1_geschichte/items/di_oe1_geschichte_clk_e750542f8c4d41488474fce250b1026a.mp3 |author=Wolfgang Hameter |date=2023-08-31 |format=mp3-Audio; 6,6&amp;nbsp;MB; 4:49&amp;nbsp;minutas |title=Antike Redewendungen und ihre Geschichte, Teil&amp;nbsp;1 |url=https://podcast.orf.at/podcast/oe1/oe1_geschichte/items/di_oe1_geschichte_clk_e750542f8c4d41488474fce250b1026a.mp3 |website=[[Österreich 1|Ö1 Betrifft: Geschichte]]}}

[[Categoria:Philosophia natural]]
[[Categoria:Phrases celebre]]
[[Categoria:Parolas e phrases greco]]
[[Categoria:Heraclito]]
[[Categoria:Conceptos in le metaphysica greco antique]]</text>
      <sha1>12bn4m3d46q2afbztarwdik6n16efns</sha1>
    </revision>
    <revision>
      <id>697004</id>
      <parentid>697003</parentid>
      <timestamp>2026-06-04T11:44:14Z</timestamp>
      <contributor>
        <username>~2026-32911-81</username>
        <id>60096</id>
      </contributor>
      <comment>/* Doctrina del fluxo */</comment>
      <origin>697004</origin>
      <model>wikitext</model>
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      <text bytes="7494" sha1="9ft359ol1a8168xxp606blmogxzajyv" xml:space="preserve">Le formula '''panta rhei''' ([[Greco antique]]: πάντα ῥεῖ, significante &quot;toto flue&quot;) es un [[aphorismo]] que describe le doctrina de [[Heraclito]]. [[Platon]] attribue iste inseniamento a Heraclito in su dialogo ''[[Cratylus (dialogo)|Cratylo]]'', sed le formula appare primemente in le obra del [[neoplatonista]] del [[antiquitate tardive]] [[Simplicio de Cilicia|Simplicio]]. Iste summario formular del pensamento de Heraclito esseva jam in uso in le epochas [[Augusto|augustee]]. Su traduction latin ({{Lang|la|cuncta fluunt}}) pote esser trovate in le 15e libro de ''[[Metamorphoses]]'' in le &quot;Discurso de [[Pythagoras]]&quot;, in le qual [[Ovidio]] expone le fundamento [[philosophia natural|philosophic natural]] de su Metamorphoses.

== Origine ==
Πάντα ῥεῖ es un summario formular del pensamento de Heraclito, qui florigeva circa 500 a.C.&lt;ref name=graham&gt;{{cite SEP|Heraclitus|title=Heraclitus|date=Hiberno 2023|author=Daniel W. Graham}}&lt;/ref&gt; In su characterisation del theoria [[cosmologic]] de Heraclito, Platon face que [[Socrates]] combina alcunos de su theoremas le plus cognoscite: &quot;{{Lang|grc|Πάντα χωρεῖ καὶ οὐδὲν μένει}}&quot;, &quot;toto se move e nihil resta&quot; – con &quot;omne typo de sapientia antique, naturalmente super [[Crono]] e [[Rhea (mythologia)|Rhea]], que [[Homero]] jam habeva dicte&quot;. Ille presume que le nomine del [[Titan]], Rhea, pote esser traciate retro al significato de &quot;fluer&quot;.

Le phrase se trova primemente in forma literal in Simplicio (nascite 490 – 560), un commentator del antiquitate tardive sur le scriptos de [[Aristotele]].

== Doctrina del fluxo ==
Le facto que le phrase in le doctrina del fluxo es un interpretation del affirmationes de Heraclito non es inaccurate, sed nihilominus abbreviate. Illo es supportate per tres assi-nominate &quot;fragmentos de fluxo&quot;, in le quales Heraclito compara le [[Existentia|esser]] con un riviera:

*Fragmento B12 (in le [[numeration de Diels–Kranz]]):
{{Citation|text=Ποταμοῖσι τοῖσιν αὐτοῖσιν ἐμβαίνουσιν ἕτερα καὶ ἕτερα ὕδατα ἐπιρρεῖ.&lt;br&gt;
(On non pote entrar in le mesme riviera; car aquas fresc sempre flue sur te.)|source=}}
*Fragmento 49a:
{{Citation|text=Ποταμοῖς τοῖς αὐτοῖς ἐμβαίνομέν τε καὶ οὐκ ἐμβαίνομεν, εἶμέν τε καὶ οὐκ εἶμεν.&lt;br&gt;
(Nos entra e non entra in le mesme rivieras; nos es e nos non es.)}}
*Fragmento 91[a]:
{{Citation|text=Ποταμῷ οὐκ ἔστιν ἐμβῆναι δὶς τῷ αὐτῷ.&lt;br&gt;
(On non pote entrar in le mesme riviera duo vices.)}}

=== Analyse litterari ===
Graham nota que solmente B12 ha un linguage que reflecte altere citationes de Heraclito, e conclude que solmente B12 es genuin. Fragmento 49a es in [[greco attic]], non in le dialecto ionic de Heraclito, e B91[a] es &quot;evidentemente un paraphrase&quot;.&lt;ref name=graham /&gt; [[Geoffrey Kirk]]&lt;ref&gt;Kirk, G. S. (1954), ''Heraclitus: The Cosmic Fragments'', Cambridge: Cambridge University Press&lt;/ref&gt; e [[Miroslav Marcovich]]&lt;ref&gt;Marcovich, M. (1967), ''Heraclitus'', Mérida, Venezuela: University of the Andes Press; 2nd ed., Sankt Augustin: Academia Verlag, 2001&lt;/ref&gt; arriva al mesme conclusion.

=== Interpretationes philosophic ===
Le doctrina del fluxo debe esser comprendite in le contexto del doctrina de Heraclito sur le unitate de omne cosas:
{{Quote|text=συνάψιες ὅλα καὶ οὐχ ὅλα, συμφερόμενον διαφερόμενον, συνᾷδον διᾷδον, καὶ ἐκ πάντων ἕν καὶ ἐξ ἑνὸς πάντα&lt;br&gt;
(Le copulas es cosas integre e cosas non integre, lo que es trahite insimul e lo que es trahite a parte, le harmoniose e le discordante. Le un es facite de omne cosas, e omne cosas emana del un.)}}
Le citation de Platon ''Pánta chorei kaì oudèn ménei'' es le formulation le plus concise del theoria del fluxo de Heraclito, que stabilite: &quot;Toto flue e nihil remane; il ha solmente un eterne devedir e cambiar.&quot; A differentia de Heraclito mesme, le foco hic es sur le aspecto del devedir e del perir. In le tradition del [[platonismo|schola platonic]], sed etiam in numerose interpretationes plus recente (p.ex. [[Friedrich Hölderlin|Hölderlin]] e [[Hegel]]), le inseniamento de Heraclito appare solmente como un de devedir e perir. Secundo [[Friedrich Nietzsche|Nietzsche]], illo es essentialmente un concepto del &quot;affirmation del perir&quot; (Bejahung des Vergehens).{{cn|date=Augusto 2025}}

In contrasto, secundo le theoria del fluxo, le experientia primari del mundo jace in le cambio continue de materia e forma. Illo es un metaphora pro le processualitate del mundo. Le esser es le devedir del toto. Le esser, per consequente, non es static, sed debe esser comprendite dynamicamente como cambio eterne. Tamen, detra e simultaneemente in le fluxo incessante es le unitate: unitate in le multiplicitate e multiplicitate in le unitate. Karl-Martin Dietz nihilominus interpreta le theoria del fluxo como le referentia de Heraclito al mundo de lo que es invariabilemente commun.

== Reception per Goethe ==
[[Johann Wolfgang von Goethe]] se refereva directemente a Heraclito in le poema ''Dauer im Wechsel'':&lt;ref&gt;[[Johann Wolfgang von Goethe]]: ''Sämtliche Werke in 18&amp;nbsp;Bänden'', Band&amp;nbsp;1: ''Sämtliche Gedichte''. Artemis, Zürich 1950, S.&amp;nbsp;512f.; vide {{PGDW|goethe/gediletz/chap295|Digitalisat}}.&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;poem style=&quot;margin-left:40px; font-style:italic;&quot;&gt;
Gleich mit jedem Regengusse
Ändert sich dein holdes Tal,
Ach, und in demselben Flusse,
Schwimmst du nicht zum zweitenmal.
&lt;/poem&gt;Le cambio eterne es etiam le thema de su poema ''Eins und Alles'':&lt;ref&gt;[[Johann Wolfgang von Goethe]]: ''Sämtliche Werke in 18&amp;nbsp;Bänden'', Band&amp;nbsp;1: ''Sämtliche Gedichte''. Artemis, Zürich 1950, S.&amp;nbsp;514.; vide {{PGDW|goethe/gediletz/chap296|Digitalisat}}.&lt;/ref&gt;&lt;poem style=&quot;margin-left:40px; font-style:italic;&quot;&gt;
Es soll sich regen, schaffend handeln,
Erst sich gestalten, dann verwandeln;
Nur scheinbar stehts Momente still.
Das Ewige regt sich fort in allen:
Denn alles muß in Nichts zerfallen,
Wenn es im Sein beharren will.
&lt;/poem&gt;

== Vide etiam ==
* [[Lista de platonistas antique]]
* [[Natura non facit saltus]]
* [[Impermanentia]]

== Litteratura ==
* Wilhelm Capelle: ''Die Vorsokratiker''. Kröner, Stuttgart, 9. Auflage 2008, {{ISBN|978-3-520-11909-4}}
* [[Hans Joachim Störig]]: ''Kleine Weltgeschichte der Philosophie''. Fischer, Frankfurt a. M. 1996, {{ISBN|978-3-596-13520-2}}
* Ute Seiderer (Hrsg.): ''Panta rhei. Der Fluß und seine Bilder. Ein kulturgeschichtliches Lesebuch.'' Reclam, Leipzig 1999, {{ISBN|978-3-379-01677-3}}

== Referentias ==
{{Reflist}}

== Ligamines externe ==
* {{cite web|access-date=2023-09-02 |archive-date=2023-09-01 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230901074927/https://podcast.orf.at/podcast/oe1/oe1_geschichte/items/di_oe1_geschichte_clk_e750542f8c4d41488474fce250b1026a.mp3 |author=Wolfgang Hameter |date=2023-08-31 |format=mp3-Audio; 6,6&amp;nbsp;MB; 4:49&amp;nbsp;minutas |title=Antike Redewendungen und ihre Geschichte, Teil&amp;nbsp;1 |url=https://podcast.orf.at/podcast/oe1/oe1_geschichte/items/di_oe1_geschichte_clk_e750542f8c4d41488474fce250b1026a.mp3 |website=[[Österreich 1|Ö1 Betrifft: Geschichte]]}}

[[Categoria:Philosophia natural]]
[[Categoria:Phrases celebre]]
[[Categoria:Parolas e phrases greco]]
[[Categoria:Heraclito]]
[[Categoria:Conceptos in le metaphysica greco antique]]</text>
      <sha1>9ft359ol1a8168xxp606blmogxzajyv</sha1>
    </revision>
  </page>
</mediawiki>