Wikipedia iawiki https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pagina_principal MediaWiki 1.47.0-wmf.12 first-letter Multimedia Special Discussion Usator Discussion Usator Wikipedia Discussion Wikipedia File Discussion File MediaWiki Discussion MediaWiki Patrono Discussion Patrono Adjuta Discussion Adjuta Categoria Discussion Categoria Portal Discussion Portal Appendice Discussion Appendice TimedText TimedText talk Modulo Discussion Modulo Evento Discussion Evento 102 12410 698016 697141 2026-07-27T18:01:54Z ListeriaBot 24326 Wikidata list updated [V2] 698016 wikitext text/x-wiki {{infobox}} Le prime ministro de Canada es le chef del plus grande partito in le parlamento federal. Le prime ministro es un parlamentario. {{Wikidata list |sparql=SELECT ?item WHERE { ?item wdt:P31 wd:Q5 . ?item wdt:P39 wd:Q839078 } |wdq= |columns=item,label,P18,P569,P570,P21,P1412 |sort=P569 |thumb=48 |links= |references=all }} {| class='wikitable sortable' ! item ! label ! imagine ! data de nascentia ! data de morte ! sexo ! linguas parlate o scribite |- | [[:d:Q128702|Q128702]] | ''[[:d:Q128702|John A. Macdonald]]'' | [[File:JaMAC.jpg|center|48px]] | data-sort-value="1815" | 1815-01-11<ref name="ref_bb991413d2b16365ef1e33cbdd744e118fec80f994ba6c186f0e51ff57c84df3">''[[:d:Q5375741|Encyclopædia Britannica Online]]''</ref><ref name="ref_8b0a327cfc00f7c0d07d4d61a30e67b8df5171572af575b03421261860e5f2fa">''[[:d:Q29861311|SNAC]]''</ref><ref name="ref_fded7aef1d55ee02519f9762a808b0bc88fa657da1816a59e0144c549e9a8ace">''[[:d:Q63056|Find a Grave]]''</ref><ref name="ref_0ac047cab1782e0ebcd8c0b59c9b674e47dd920defa0d45e8c5ff2c4245da48c">''[[:d:Q1125633|Library of Parliament]]''</ref> | data-sort-value="1891" | 1891-06-06<ref name="ref_bb991413d2b16365ef1e33cbdd744e118fec80f994ba6c186f0e51ff57c84df3">''[[:d:Q5375741|Encyclopædia Britannica Online]]''</ref><ref name="ref_8b0a327cfc00f7c0d07d4d61a30e67b8df5171572af575b03421261860e5f2fa">''[[:d:Q29861311|SNAC]]''</ref><ref name="ref_fded7aef1d55ee02519f9762a808b0bc88fa657da1816a59e0144c549e9a8ace">''[[:d:Q63056|Find a Grave]]''</ref><ref 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name="ref_68fe390e7aa7609debdb2f627ef143b8cc8db8e23bbd5cfaaa549245ccc8c8e5">''[[:d:Q838302|Dictionary of Canadian Biography]]''</ref><ref name="ref_0ac047cab1782e0ebcd8c0b59c9b674e47dd920defa0d45e8c5ff2c4245da48c">''[[:d:Q1125633|Library of Parliament]]''</ref><ref name="ref_47984cd472c330f9ded38c20ef895bdfa7fcf972d038158ec6f3777edbee4973">''[[:d:Q21401824|The Peerage]]''</ref><ref name="ref_cd05ff4b2e7c80737dcfea926f6951432d0720738c84d35ef2684788cb398210">''[[:d:Q98769076|GeneaStar]]''</ref> | data-sort-value="1915" | 1915-10-30<ref name="ref_8b0a327cfc00f7c0d07d4d61a30e67b8df5171572af575b03421261860e5f2fa">''[[:d:Q29861311|SNAC]]''</ref><ref name="ref_fded7aef1d55ee02519f9762a808b0bc88fa657da1816a59e0144c549e9a8ace">''[[:d:Q63056|Find a Grave]]''</ref><ref name="ref_bb991413d2b16365ef1e33cbdd744e118fec80f994ba6c186f0e51ff57c84df3">''[[:d:Q5375741|Encyclopædia Britannica Online]]''</ref><ref name="ref_0ac047cab1782e0ebcd8c0b59c9b674e47dd920defa0d45e8c5ff2c4245da48c">''[[:d:Q1125633|Library of Parliament]]''</ref><ref name="ref_47984cd472c330f9ded38c20ef895bdfa7fcf972d038158ec6f3777edbee4973">''[[:d:Q21401824|The Peerage]]''</ref><ref name="ref_cd05ff4b2e7c80737dcfea926f6951432d0720738c84d35ef2684788cb398210">''[[:d:Q98769076|GeneaStar]]''</ref> | ''[[:d:Q6581097|mascule]]'' | [[Lingua anglese|anglese]] |- | [[:d:Q128696|Q128696]] | ''[[:d:Q128696|John Abbott]]'' | [[File:SirJohnAbbott1.jpg|center|48px]] | data-sort-value="1821" | 1821-03-12<ref name="ref_bb991413d2b16365ef1e33cbdd744e118fec80f994ba6c186f0e51ff57c84df3">''[[:d:Q5375741|Encyclopædia Britannica Online]]''</ref><ref name="ref_8b0a327cfc00f7c0d07d4d61a30e67b8df5171572af575b03421261860e5f2fa">''[[:d:Q29861311|SNAC]]''</ref><ref name="ref_68fe390e7aa7609debdb2f627ef143b8cc8db8e23bbd5cfaaa549245ccc8c8e5">''[[:d:Q838302|Dictionary of Canadian Biography]]''</ref><ref 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Online]]''</ref><ref name="ref_fded7aef1d55ee02519f9762a808b0bc88fa657da1816a59e0144c549e9a8ace">''[[:d:Q63056|Find a Grave]]''</ref><ref name="ref_68fe390e7aa7609debdb2f627ef143b8cc8db8e23bbd5cfaaa549245ccc8c8e5">''[[:d:Q838302|Dictionary of Canadian Biography]]''</ref><ref name="ref_0ac047cab1782e0ebcd8c0b59c9b674e47dd920defa0d45e8c5ff2c4245da48c">''[[:d:Q1125633|Library of Parliament]]''</ref> | data-sort-value="1892" | 1892-04-17<ref name="ref_bb991413d2b16365ef1e33cbdd744e118fec80f994ba6c186f0e51ff57c84df3">''[[:d:Q5375741|Encyclopædia Britannica Online]]''</ref><ref name="ref_fded7aef1d55ee02519f9762a808b0bc88fa657da1816a59e0144c549e9a8ace">''[[:d:Q63056|Find a Grave]]''</ref><ref name="ref_0ac047cab1782e0ebcd8c0b59c9b674e47dd920defa0d45e8c5ff2c4245da48c">''[[:d:Q1125633|Library of Parliament]]''</ref> | ''[[:d:Q6581097|mascule]]'' | [[Lingua anglese|anglese]] |- | [[:d:Q128677|Q128677]] | ''[[:d:Q128677|Mackenzie Bowell]]'' | [[File:SirMackenzieBowell.jpg|center|48px]] | data-sort-value="1823" | 1823-12-27<ref name="ref_bb991413d2b16365ef1e33cbdd744e118fec80f994ba6c186f0e51ff57c84df3">''[[:d:Q5375741|Encyclopædia Britannica Online]]''</ref><ref name="ref_8b0a327cfc00f7c0d07d4d61a30e67b8df5171572af575b03421261860e5f2fa">''[[:d:Q29861311|SNAC]]''</ref><ref name="ref_fded7aef1d55ee02519f9762a808b0bc88fa657da1816a59e0144c549e9a8ace">''[[:d:Q63056|Find a Grave]]''</ref><ref name="ref_0ac047cab1782e0ebcd8c0b59c9b674e47dd920defa0d45e8c5ff2c4245da48c">''[[:d:Q1125633|Library of Parliament]]''</ref> | data-sort-value="1917" | 1917-12-10<ref name="ref_bb991413d2b16365ef1e33cbdd744e118fec80f994ba6c186f0e51ff57c84df3">''[[:d:Q5375741|Encyclopædia Britannica Online]]''</ref><ref name="ref_8b0a327cfc00f7c0d07d4d61a30e67b8df5171572af575b03421261860e5f2fa">''[[:d:Q29861311|SNAC]]''</ref><ref name="ref_fded7aef1d55ee02519f9762a808b0bc88fa657da1816a59e0144c549e9a8ace">''[[:d:Q63056|Find a Grave]]''</ref><ref name="ref_0ac047cab1782e0ebcd8c0b59c9b674e47dd920defa0d45e8c5ff2c4245da48c">''[[:d:Q1125633|Library of Parliament]]''</ref> | ''[[:d:Q6581097|mascule]]''<ref name="ref_6736ab989f2d8e2cd451d0d2b4069c27c6ecdc3b67423cd2d1d5f73148e6cd3f">''[[:d:Q36578|Gemeinsame Normdatei]]''</ref> | [[Lingua anglese|anglese]] |- | [[:d:Q128664|Q128664]] | ''[[:d:Q128664|Wilfrid Laurier]]'' | [[File:The Honourable Sir Wilfrid Laurier Photo C (HS85-10-16873) - medium crop.jpg|center|48px]] | data-sort-value="1841" | 1841-11-20<ref name="ref_bb991413d2b16365ef1e33cbdd744e118fec80f994ba6c186f0e51ff57c84df3">''[[:d:Q5375741|Encyclopædia Britannica Online]]''</ref><ref name="ref_8b0a327cfc00f7c0d07d4d61a30e67b8df5171572af575b03421261860e5f2fa">''[[:d:Q29861311|SNAC]]''</ref><ref name="ref_fded7aef1d55ee02519f9762a808b0bc88fa657da1816a59e0144c549e9a8ace">''[[:d:Q63056|Find a Grave]]''</ref><ref name="ref_8023c974aba1e9f2ff175b48ef1111017a582ed846e23b218cfdf99f7d99fe40">''[[:d:Q19938912|BnF authorities]]''</ref><ref name="ref_68fe390e7aa7609debdb2f627ef143b8cc8db8e23bbd5cfaaa549245ccc8c8e5">''[[:d:Q838302|Dictionary of Canadian Biography]]''</ref><ref name="ref_0ac047cab1782e0ebcd8c0b59c9b674e47dd920defa0d45e8c5ff2c4245da48c">''[[:d:Q1125633|Library of Parliament]]''</ref><ref name="ref_7ed18971eda0d85c91db4f5fac9a99c611d97fb8d71bd5aefd996b13a5d40bf2">''[[:d:Q237227|Brockhaus Enzyklopädie]]''</ref><ref name="ref_cd05ff4b2e7c80737dcfea926f6951432d0720738c84d35ef2684788cb398210">''[[:d:Q98769076|GeneaStar]]''</ref> | data-sort-value="1919" | 1919-02-17<ref name="ref_7ca4fc94fb0ac2743da55f8ece3ef96cd3ac76a7e28836b162749c62e2da5a96">''[[:d:Q17378135|Great Soviet Encyclopedia (1969–1978)]]''</ref><ref name="ref_bb991413d2b16365ef1e33cbdd744e118fec80f994ba6c186f0e51ff57c84df3">''[[:d:Q5375741|Encyclopædia Britannica Online]]''</ref><ref name="ref_8b0a327cfc00f7c0d07d4d61a30e67b8df5171572af575b03421261860e5f2fa">''[[:d:Q29861311|SNAC]]''</ref><ref 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''[[:d:Q128686|John Sparrow David Thompson]]'' | [[File:Sir John SD Thompson.jpg|center|48px]] | data-sort-value="1845" | 1845-11-10<ref name="ref_bb991413d2b16365ef1e33cbdd744e118fec80f994ba6c186f0e51ff57c84df3">''[[:d:Q5375741|Encyclopædia Britannica Online]]''</ref><ref name="ref_fded7aef1d55ee02519f9762a808b0bc88fa657da1816a59e0144c549e9a8ace">''[[:d:Q63056|Find a Grave]]''</ref><ref name="ref_68fe390e7aa7609debdb2f627ef143b8cc8db8e23bbd5cfaaa549245ccc8c8e5">''[[:d:Q838302|Dictionary of Canadian Biography]]''</ref><ref name="ref_0ac047cab1782e0ebcd8c0b59c9b674e47dd920defa0d45e8c5ff2c4245da48c">''[[:d:Q1125633|Library of Parliament]]''</ref> | data-sort-value="1894" | 1894-12-12<ref name="ref_bb991413d2b16365ef1e33cbdd744e118fec80f994ba6c186f0e51ff57c84df3">''[[:d:Q5375741|Encyclopædia Britannica Online]]''</ref><ref name="ref_fded7aef1d55ee02519f9762a808b0bc88fa657da1816a59e0144c549e9a8ace">''[[:d:Q63056|Find a Grave]]''</ref><ref name="ref_0ac047cab1782e0ebcd8c0b59c9b674e47dd920defa0d45e8c5ff2c4245da48c">''[[:d:Q1125633|Library of Parliament]]''</ref> | ''[[:d:Q6581097|mascule]]'' | [[Lingua anglese|anglese]] |- | [[:d:Q128655|Q128655]] | ''[[:d:Q128655|Robert Borden]]'' | [[File:Sir Robert Laird Borden, 1915.png|center|48px]] | data-sort-value="1854" | 1854-06-26<ref name="ref_8023c974aba1e9f2ff175b48ef1111017a582ed846e23b218cfdf99f7d99fe40">''[[:d:Q19938912|BnF authorities]]''</ref><ref name="ref_bb991413d2b16365ef1e33cbdd744e118fec80f994ba6c186f0e51ff57c84df3">''[[:d:Q5375741|Encyclopædia Britannica Online]]''</ref><ref name="ref_8b0a327cfc00f7c0d07d4d61a30e67b8df5171572af575b03421261860e5f2fa">''[[:d:Q29861311|SNAC]]''</ref><ref name="ref_fded7aef1d55ee02519f9762a808b0bc88fa657da1816a59e0144c549e9a8ace">''[[:d:Q63056|Find a Grave]]''</ref><ref name="ref_0ac047cab1782e0ebcd8c0b59c9b674e47dd920defa0d45e8c5ff2c4245da48c">''[[:d:Q1125633|Library of Parliament]]''</ref><ref name="ref_7ed18971eda0d85c91db4f5fac9a99c611d97fb8d71bd5aefd996b13a5d40bf2">''[[:d:Q237227|Brockhaus Enzyklopädie]]''</ref> | data-sort-value="1937" | 1937-06-10<ref name="ref_8023c974aba1e9f2ff175b48ef1111017a582ed846e23b218cfdf99f7d99fe40">''[[:d:Q19938912|BnF authorities]]''</ref><ref name="ref_bb991413d2b16365ef1e33cbdd744e118fec80f994ba6c186f0e51ff57c84df3">''[[:d:Q5375741|Encyclopædia Britannica Online]]''</ref><ref name="ref_8b0a327cfc00f7c0d07d4d61a30e67b8df5171572af575b03421261860e5f2fa">''[[:d:Q29861311|SNAC]]''</ref><ref name="ref_fded7aef1d55ee02519f9762a808b0bc88fa657da1816a59e0144c549e9a8ace">''[[:d:Q63056|Find a Grave]]''</ref><ref name="ref_0ac047cab1782e0ebcd8c0b59c9b674e47dd920defa0d45e8c5ff2c4245da48c">''[[:d:Q1125633|Library of Parliament]]''</ref><ref name="ref_7ed18971eda0d85c91db4f5fac9a99c611d97fb8d71bd5aefd996b13a5d40bf2">''[[:d:Q237227|Brockhaus Enzyklopädie]]''</ref> | ''[[:d:Q6581097|mascule]]''<ref name="ref_8023c974aba1e9f2ff175b48ef1111017a582ed846e23b218cfdf99f7d99fe40">''[[:d:Q19938912|BnF authorities]]''</ref> | [[Lingua anglese|anglese]]<ref name="ref_8023c974aba1e9f2ff175b48ef1111017a582ed846e23b218cfdf99f7d99fe40">''[[:d:Q19938912|BnF authorities]]''</ref> |- | [[:d:Q128641|Q128641]] | ''[[:d:Q128641|Richard Bedford Bennett]]'' | [[File:Richard Bedford Bennett.jpg|center|48px]] | data-sort-value="1870" | 1870-07-03<ref name="ref_8023c974aba1e9f2ff175b48ef1111017a582ed846e23b218cfdf99f7d99fe40">''[[:d:Q19938912|BnF authorities]]''</ref><ref name="ref_bb991413d2b16365ef1e33cbdd744e118fec80f994ba6c186f0e51ff57c84df3">''[[:d:Q5375741|Encyclopædia Britannica Online]]''</ref><ref name="ref_8b0a327cfc00f7c0d07d4d61a30e67b8df5171572af575b03421261860e5f2fa">''[[:d:Q29861311|SNAC]]''</ref><ref name="ref_fded7aef1d55ee02519f9762a808b0bc88fa657da1816a59e0144c549e9a8ace">''[[:d:Q63056|Find a Grave]]''</ref><ref name="ref_47984cd472c330f9ded38c20ef895bdfa7fcf972d038158ec6f3777edbee4973">''[[:d:Q21401824|The Peerage]]''</ref><ref name="ref_68fe390e7aa7609debdb2f627ef143b8cc8db8e23bbd5cfaaa549245ccc8c8e5">''[[:d:Q838302|Dictionary of Canadian Biography]]''</ref><ref name="ref_0ac047cab1782e0ebcd8c0b59c9b674e47dd920defa0d45e8c5ff2c4245da48c">''[[:d:Q1125633|Library of Parliament]]''</ref><ref name="ref_f0c930e3b91b7846a577d80d9eb10fa1aa44a9be2046eba6f9ee99a6225b1865">''[[:d:Q130334|Canadian Encyclopedia]]''</ref> | data-sort-value="1947" | 1947-06-26<ref name="ref_8023c974aba1e9f2ff175b48ef1111017a582ed846e23b218cfdf99f7d99fe40">''[[:d:Q19938912|BnF authorities]]''</ref><ref name="ref_8b0a327cfc00f7c0d07d4d61a30e67b8df5171572af575b03421261860e5f2fa">''[[:d:Q29861311|SNAC]]''</ref><ref name="ref_fded7aef1d55ee02519f9762a808b0bc88fa657da1816a59e0144c549e9a8ace">''[[:d:Q63056|Find a Grave]]''</ref><ref name="ref_0ac047cab1782e0ebcd8c0b59c9b674e47dd920defa0d45e8c5ff2c4245da48c">''[[:d:Q1125633|Library of Parliament]]''</ref><ref name="ref_f0c930e3b91b7846a577d80d9eb10fa1aa44a9be2046eba6f9ee99a6225b1865">''[[:d:Q130334|Canadian Encyclopedia]]''</ref> | ''[[:d:Q6581097|mascule]]''<ref name="ref_8023c974aba1e9f2ff175b48ef1111017a582ed846e23b218cfdf99f7d99fe40">''[[:d:Q19938912|BnF authorities]]''</ref> | [[Lingua anglese|anglese]]<ref name="ref_8023c974aba1e9f2ff175b48ef1111017a582ed846e23b218cfdf99f7d99fe40">''[[:d:Q19938912|BnF authorities]]''</ref> |- | [[:d:Q128633|Q128633]] | ''[[:d:Q128633|William Lyon Mackenzie King]]'' | [[File:Wm Lyon Mackenzie King.jpg|center|48px]] | data-sort-value="1874" | 1874-12-17<ref name="ref_6736ab989f2d8e2cd451d0d2b4069c27c6ecdc3b67423cd2d1d5f73148e6cd3f">''[[:d:Q36578|Gemeinsame Normdatei]]''</ref><ref name="ref_8023c974aba1e9f2ff175b48ef1111017a582ed846e23b218cfdf99f7d99fe40">''[[:d:Q19938912|BnF authorities]]''</ref><ref 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''[[:d:Q128614|John Diefenbaker]]'' | [[File:John Diefenbaker 1961.png|center|48px]] | data-sort-value="1895" | 1895-09-18<ref name="ref_8b0a327cfc00f7c0d07d4d61a30e67b8df5171572af575b03421261860e5f2fa">''[[:d:Q29861311|SNAC]]''</ref><ref name="ref_bb991413d2b16365ef1e33cbdd744e118fec80f994ba6c186f0e51ff57c84df3">''[[:d:Q5375741|Encyclopædia Britannica Online]]''</ref><ref name="ref_fded7aef1d55ee02519f9762a808b0bc88fa657da1816a59e0144c549e9a8ace">''[[:d:Q63056|Find a Grave]]''</ref><ref name="ref_68fe390e7aa7609debdb2f627ef143b8cc8db8e23bbd5cfaaa549245ccc8c8e5">''[[:d:Q838302|Dictionary of Canadian Biography]]''</ref><ref name="ref_0ac047cab1782e0ebcd8c0b59c9b674e47dd920defa0d45e8c5ff2c4245da48c">''[[:d:Q1125633|Library of Parliament]]''</ref><ref name="ref_7ed18971eda0d85c91db4f5fac9a99c611d97fb8d71bd5aefd996b13a5d40bf2">''[[:d:Q237227|Brockhaus Enzyklopädie]]''</ref><ref name="ref_ec875aeb59436376ae3bca9b22aab5b87c90d11190c1703734a35406a107becf">''[[:d:Q1789619|Croatian Encyclopedia]]''</ref> | data-sort-value="1979" | 1979-08-16<ref name="ref_8b0a327cfc00f7c0d07d4d61a30e67b8df5171572af575b03421261860e5f2fa">''[[:d:Q29861311|SNAC]]''</ref><ref name="ref_bb991413d2b16365ef1e33cbdd744e118fec80f994ba6c186f0e51ff57c84df3">''[[:d:Q5375741|Encyclopædia Britannica Online]]''</ref><ref name="ref_fded7aef1d55ee02519f9762a808b0bc88fa657da1816a59e0144c549e9a8ace">''[[:d:Q63056|Find a Grave]]''</ref><ref name="ref_0ac047cab1782e0ebcd8c0b59c9b674e47dd920defa0d45e8c5ff2c4245da48c">''[[:d:Q1125633|Library of Parliament]]''</ref><ref name="ref_7ed18971eda0d85c91db4f5fac9a99c611d97fb8d71bd5aefd996b13a5d40bf2">''[[:d:Q237227|Brockhaus Enzyklopädie]]''</ref> | ''[[:d:Q6581097|mascule]]''<ref name="ref_70c3bb41c04c4e74e29f145065397a2885b8cb7fefd98c8d87964095ff3cbd94">''[[:d:Q13550863|Národní autority České republiky]]''</ref> | [[Lingua anglese|anglese]]<ref name="ref_70c3bb41c04c4e74e29f145065397a2885b8cb7fefd98c8d87964095ff3cbd94">''[[:d:Q13550863|Národní autority České republiky]]''</ref> |- | [[:d:Q128604|Q128604]] | ''[[:d:Q128604|Lester B. Pearson]]'' | [[File:Lester B. Pearson (1963 ABC press photo).jpg|center|48px]] | data-sort-value="1897" | 1897-04-23<ref name="ref_8023c974aba1e9f2ff175b48ef1111017a582ed846e23b218cfdf99f7d99fe40">''[[:d:Q19938912|BnF authorities]]''</ref><ref name="ref_bb991413d2b16365ef1e33cbdd744e118fec80f994ba6c186f0e51ff57c84df3">''[[:d:Q5375741|Encyclopædia Britannica Online]]''</ref><ref name="ref_8b0a327cfc00f7c0d07d4d61a30e67b8df5171572af575b03421261860e5f2fa">''[[:d:Q29861311|SNAC]]''</ref><ref name="ref_fded7aef1d55ee02519f9762a808b0bc88fa657da1816a59e0144c549e9a8ace">''[[:d:Q63056|Find a Grave]]''</ref><ref name="ref_68fe390e7aa7609debdb2f627ef143b8cc8db8e23bbd5cfaaa549245ccc8c8e5">''[[:d:Q838302|Dictionary of Canadian Biography]]''</ref><ref name="ref_0ac047cab1782e0ebcd8c0b59c9b674e47dd920defa0d45e8c5ff2c4245da48c">''[[:d:Q1125633|Library of Parliament]]''</ref><ref name="ref_7ed18971eda0d85c91db4f5fac9a99c611d97fb8d71bd5aefd996b13a5d40bf2">''[[:d:Q237227|Brockhaus Enzyklopädie]]''</ref><ref name="ref_454f72f09b7c6bfdd6ba70832587971dab0670bafd15afe1d093312784b52e47">''[[:d:Q2664168|Gran Enciclopèdia Catalana]]''</ref><ref name="ref_cd05ff4b2e7c80737dcfea926f6951432d0720738c84d35ef2684788cb398210">''[[:d:Q98769076|GeneaStar]]''</ref><ref name="ref_ec875aeb59436376ae3bca9b22aab5b87c90d11190c1703734a35406a107becf">''[[:d:Q1789619|Croatian Encyclopedia]]''</ref> | data-sort-value="1972" | 1972-12-27<ref name="ref_8023c974aba1e9f2ff175b48ef1111017a582ed846e23b218cfdf99f7d99fe40">''[[:d:Q19938912|BnF authorities]]''</ref><ref name="ref_bb991413d2b16365ef1e33cbdd744e118fec80f994ba6c186f0e51ff57c84df3">''[[:d:Q5375741|Encyclopædia Britannica Online]]''</ref><ref name="ref_8b0a327cfc00f7c0d07d4d61a30e67b8df5171572af575b03421261860e5f2fa">''[[:d:Q29861311|SNAC]]''</ref><ref name="ref_fded7aef1d55ee02519f9762a808b0bc88fa657da1816a59e0144c549e9a8ace">''[[:d:Q63056|Find a Grave]]''</ref><ref 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''[[:d:Q6581097|mascule]]''<ref name="ref_8023c974aba1e9f2ff175b48ef1111017a582ed846e23b218cfdf99f7d99fe40">''[[:d:Q19938912|BnF authorities]]''</ref><ref name="ref_6736ab989f2d8e2cd451d0d2b4069c27c6ecdc3b67423cd2d1d5f73148e6cd3f">''[[:d:Q36578|Gemeinsame Normdatei]]''</ref> | [[Lingua francese|francese]]<ref name="ref_8023c974aba1e9f2ff175b48ef1111017a582ed846e23b218cfdf99f7d99fe40">''[[:d:Q19938912|BnF authorities]]''</ref><br/>[[Lingua anglese|anglese]]<ref name="ref_8023c974aba1e9f2ff175b48ef1111017a582ed846e23b218cfdf99f7d99fe40">''[[:d:Q19938912|BnF authorities]]''</ref> |- | [[:d:Q128568|Q128568]] | ''[[:d:Q128568|John Turner]]'' | [[File:John Turner (39436619124) (cropped).jpg|center|48px]] | data-sort-value="1929" | 1929-06-07<ref name="ref_6736ab989f2d8e2cd451d0d2b4069c27c6ecdc3b67423cd2d1d5f73148e6cd3f">''[[:d:Q36578|Gemeinsame Normdatei]]''</ref><ref name="ref_8b0a327cfc00f7c0d07d4d61a30e67b8df5171572af575b03421261860e5f2fa">''[[:d:Q29861311|SNAC]]''</ref><ref name="ref_bb991413d2b16365ef1e33cbdd744e118fec80f994ba6c186f0e51ff57c84df3">''[[:d:Q5375741|Encyclopædia Britannica Online]]''</ref><ref name="ref_0ac047cab1782e0ebcd8c0b59c9b674e47dd920defa0d45e8c5ff2c4245da48c">''[[:d:Q1125633|Library of Parliament]]''</ref><ref name="ref_fded7aef1d55ee02519f9762a808b0bc88fa657da1816a59e0144c549e9a8ace">''[[:d:Q63056|Find a Grave]]''</ref> | data-sort-value="2020" | 2020-09-19<ref name="ref_fb49a90b4f4bca510d06d56d1d0ee24a4c50ce5393a02ec6b7f518d36fb71b56">https://www.cbc.ca/news/politics/john-turner-obituary-1.5731229</ref><ref name="ref_fded7aef1d55ee02519f9762a808b0bc88fa657da1816a59e0144c549e9a8ace">''[[:d:Q63056|Find a Grave]]''</ref> | ''[[:d:Q6581097|mascule]]''<ref name="ref_6736ab989f2d8e2cd451d0d2b4069c27c6ecdc3b67423cd2d1d5f73148e6cd3f">''[[:d:Q36578|Gemeinsame Normdatei]]''</ref> | [[Lingua anglese|anglese]] |- | [[:d:Q128543|Q128543]] | ''[[:d:Q128543|Jean Chrétien]]'' | [[File:Jean Chrétien 2010.jpg|center|48px]] | data-sort-value="1934" | 1934-01-11<ref name="ref_8b0a327cfc00f7c0d07d4d61a30e67b8df5171572af575b03421261860e5f2fa">''[[:d:Q29861311|SNAC]]''</ref><ref name="ref_0ac047cab1782e0ebcd8c0b59c9b674e47dd920defa0d45e8c5ff2c4245da48c">''[[:d:Q1125633|Library of Parliament]]''</ref><ref name="ref_7ed18971eda0d85c91db4f5fac9a99c611d97fb8d71bd5aefd996b13a5d40bf2">''[[:d:Q237227|Brockhaus Enzyklopädie]]''</ref><ref name="ref_cd05ff4b2e7c80737dcfea926f6951432d0720738c84d35ef2684788cb398210">''[[:d:Q98769076|GeneaStar]]''</ref><ref name="ref_beb08c37302db59faae18def7df503aa49faa56692d5237f49cc8cdcaf6046c9">''[[:d:Q83365652|Roglo]]''</ref><ref name="ref_db3d99a1e40222a7836ff836e6dfdb5b473e884559e7f11b491d3144e21f587b">''[[:d:Q3407324|Proleksis Encyclopedia]]''</ref><ref name="ref_d93dab851f5a062783f73c103680ec63bc8865c6c5d40177ae8b6d19640a9a63">''[[:d:Q107343683|Munzinger Personen]]''</ref> | | ''[[:d:Q6581097|mascule]]'' | [[Lingua francese|francese]]<br/>[[Lingua anglese|anglese]]<ref name="ref_8023c974aba1e9f2ff175b48ef1111017a582ed846e23b218cfdf99f7d99fe40">''[[:d:Q19938912|BnF authorities]]''</ref> |- | [[:d:Q128529|Q128529]] | ''[[:d:Q128529|Paul Martin]]'' | [[File:Paul Martin in 2006.jpg|center|48px]] | data-sort-value="1938" | 1938-08-28<ref name="ref_6736ab989f2d8e2cd451d0d2b4069c27c6ecdc3b67423cd2d1d5f73148e6cd3f">''[[:d:Q36578|Gemeinsame Normdatei]]''</ref><ref name="ref_bb991413d2b16365ef1e33cbdd744e118fec80f994ba6c186f0e51ff57c84df3">''[[:d:Q5375741|Encyclopædia Britannica Online]]''</ref><ref name="ref_0ac047cab1782e0ebcd8c0b59c9b674e47dd920defa0d45e8c5ff2c4245da48c">''[[:d:Q1125633|Library of Parliament]]''</ref><ref name="ref_7ed18971eda0d85c91db4f5fac9a99c611d97fb8d71bd5aefd996b13a5d40bf2">''[[:d:Q237227|Brockhaus Enzyklopädie]]''</ref> | | ''[[:d:Q6581097|mascule]]'' | [[Lingua anglese|anglese]] |- | [[:d:Q128563|Q128563]] | ''[[:d:Q128563|Brian Mulroney]]'' | [[File:Brian Mulroney in 1984.jpg|center|48px]] | data-sort-value="1939" | 1939-03-20<ref 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''[[:d:Q6581097|mascule]]''<ref name="ref_40d88170d07309db97fd32917ca842f1e1d1d39222f16f68252c15f5ab51f876">''[[:d:Q2567271|Who's Who]]''</ref> | [[Lingua anglese|anglese]] |- | [[:d:Q128574|Q128574]] | ''[[:d:Q128574|Joe Clark]]'' | [[File:RightHonourableJoeClark (cropped).jpg|center|48px]] | data-sort-value="1939" | 1939-06-05<ref name="ref_bb991413d2b16365ef1e33cbdd744e118fec80f994ba6c186f0e51ff57c84df3">''[[:d:Q5375741|Encyclopædia Britannica Online]]''</ref><ref name="ref_0ac047cab1782e0ebcd8c0b59c9b674e47dd920defa0d45e8c5ff2c4245da48c">''[[:d:Q1125633|Library of Parliament]]''</ref> | | ''[[:d:Q6581097|mascule]]'' | [[Lingua anglese|anglese]] |- | [[:d:Q128553|Q128553]] | ''[[:d:Q128553|Kim Campbell]]'' | [[File:Kim Campbell.jpg|center|48px]] | data-sort-value="1947" | 1947-03-10<ref name="ref_dc94c0369b0c0704b1297c5e5d6c30196103b012e010ca8d43a5cc6a1cbde10b">''[[:d:Q37312|Internet Movie Database]]''</ref><ref 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name="ref_2b2b63a146b9bf12995e730f7af9ff0428a4bb96edb481a87e8bb6fae1778b85">''[[:d:Q10655173|Library of Parliament]]''</ref><br/>[[Lingua francese|francese]]<ref name="ref_34a79babb854246756debd7f87bf1f995882836e5f0729bfb7a09329844f51ff">https://www.cbc.ca/news/politics/carney-french-debate-performance-1.7468412</ref><ref name="ref_2b2b63a146b9bf12995e730f7af9ff0428a4bb96edb481a87e8bb6fae1778b85">''[[:d:Q10655173|Library of Parliament]]''</ref> |- | [[:d:Q3099714|Q3099714]] | ''[[:d:Q3099714|Justin Trudeau]]'' | [[File:Justin Trudeau at the European Commission - 2025.jpg|center|48px]] | data-sort-value="1971" | 1971-12-25<ref name="ref_da9896ec5589fa9ffe53a54c8b84174c08b1a2aa95f7d112cc52e89cd90a0648">''[[:d:Q112122720|WorldCat Entities]]''</ref><ref name="ref_f0c930e3b91b7846a577d80d9eb10fa1aa44a9be2046eba6f9ee99a6225b1865">''[[:d:Q130334|Canadian Encyclopedia]]''</ref><ref name="ref_bb991413d2b16365ef1e33cbdd744e118fec80f994ba6c186f0e51ff57c84df3">''[[:d:Q5375741|Encyclopædia Britannica Online]]''</ref><ref name="ref_1db4929991e171957f2f5973322e890dc4b3247df1449932bb89063a662d6cb9">''[[:d:Q133612457|LUX: Yale Collections Discovery]]''</ref> | | ''[[:d:Q6581097|mascule]]''<ref name="ref_70c3bb41c04c4e74e29f145065397a2885b8cb7fefd98c8d87964095ff3cbd94">''[[:d:Q13550863|Národní autority České republiky]]''</ref><ref name="ref_1db4929991e171957f2f5973322e890dc4b3247df1449932bb89063a662d6cb9">''[[:d:Q133612457|LUX: Yale Collections Discovery]]''</ref><ref name="ref_6736ab989f2d8e2cd451d0d2b4069c27c6ecdc3b67423cd2d1d5f73148e6cd3f">''[[:d:Q36578|Gemeinsame Normdatei]]''</ref> | [[Lingua anglese|anglese]]<ref name="ref_70c3bb41c04c4e74e29f145065397a2885b8cb7fefd98c8d87964095ff3cbd94">''[[:d:Q13550863|Národní autority České republiky]]''</ref><ref name="ref_31a940547f64c2a4e0a5895ff7162a98629ee95edfc5731705dc6cbb94f95fe7">''[[:d:Q54919|VIAF]]''</ref><br/>[[Lingua francese|francese]]<ref name="ref_31a940547f64c2a4e0a5895ff7162a98629ee95edfc5731705dc6cbb94f95fe7">''[[:d:Q54919|VIAF]]''</ref> |} {{Wikidata list end}} # [[File:Sir John A Macdonald circa 1878 retouched.jpg|50px]] [[Sir John A. Macdonald]] ([[1867]]-[[1873]]), ([[1878]]-[[1891]]) # [[File:Alexander McKenzie3.jpg|50px]] [[Alexander Mackenzie]] (1873-1878) # [[File:Johnabbott.jpg|50px]] [[Sir John Abbot]] (1891-[[1892]]) # [[File:John Thompson.jpg|50px]] [[Sir John Thompson]] (1892-[[1894]]) # [[File:SirMackenzieBowell.jpg|50px]] [[Sir Mackenzie Bowell]] (1894-[[1896]]) # [[File:Chas Tupper - GG Bain.jpg|50px]] [[Sir Charles Tupper]] (1896) # [[File:The Honourable Sir Wilfrid Laurier Photo C (HS85-10-16873) - medium crop.jpg|50px]] [[Sir Wilfred Laurier]] (1896-[[1911]]) # [[File:Sir Robert Laird Borden, 1915.png|50px]] [[Sir Robert Borden]] (1911-[[1920]]) # [[File:Arthur Meighen-.jpg|50px]] [[Arthur Mieghen]] (1920-[[1921]]), ([[1926]]) # [[File:Wm Lyon Mackenzie King.jpg|50px]] [[William Lyon Mackenzie King]] (1921-1926), (1926-[[1930]]), ([[1935]]-[[1948]]) # [[File:Richard Bedford Bennett.jpg|50px]] [[Richard Bennett]] (1930-1935) # [[File:Louisstlaurent.jpg|50px]] [[Louis St. Laurent]] (1948-[[1957]]) # [[File:John G. Diefenbaker.jpg|50px]] [[John Diefenbaker]] (1957-[[1963]]) # [[Lester B. Pearson]] (1963-[[1968]]) # [[File:Pierre Elliot Trudeau-2.jpg|50px]] [[Pierre E. Trudeau]] (1968-[[1979]]), ([[1980]]-[[1984]]) #[[Joe Clark]] (1979-1980) # [[File:John Turner Cropped.jpg|50px]] [[John Turner]] (1984) # [[File:Mulroney 2011.JPG|50px]] [[Brian Mulroney]] (1984-[[1993]]) # [[File:KimCampbell.jpg|50px]] [[Kim Campbell]] (1993) # [[File:Jean Chrétien 2010.jpg|50px]] [[Jean Cretien]] (1993-[[2003]]) # [[File:Paul Martin in 2011 crop.jpg|50px]] [[Paul Martin]] (2003-[[2006]]) # [[File:Stephen-Harper-Cropped-2014-02-18.jpg|50px]] [[Stephen Harper]] (2006-[[2015]]) # [[File:Justin Trudeau 2014-1.jpg|50px]] [[Justin Trudeau]] (2015- [[Categoria:Gente canadian]] qvrlsod7qhlqqqq0h89cqalnyf1l5s3 102 18017 698017 697954 2026-07-28T00:37:43Z ListeriaBot 24326 Wikidata list updated [V2] 698017 wikitext text/x-wiki {{infobox}} {{Wikidata list |sparql=SELECT ?item WHERE { ?item wdt:P31 wd:Q5 . ?item wdt:P1412 wd:Q35934 } |columns=item,label,P18,P569,P570,P21,P1412 |sort=P569 |thumb=48 |links= |references=all |summary=itemnumber }} {| class='wikitable sortable' ! item ! label ! imagine ! data de nascentia ! data de morte ! sexo ! linguas parlate o scribite |- | [[:d:Q130757821|Q130757821]] | ''[[:d:Q130757821|Josep Rosselló Ordines]]'' | | data-sort-value="1882" | 1882-10-21 | data-sort-value="1966" | 1966-08-18 | ''[[:d:Q6581097|mascule]]'' | [[esperanto]]<br/>[[Lingua catalan|catalano]]<br/>[[Lingua espaniol|espaniol]]<br/>[[Lingua anglese|anglese]]<br/>[[interlingua]] |- | [[:d:Q8002100|Q8002100]] | [[Wilhelm Bladin]] | | data-sort-value="1884" | 1884-11-24 | data-sort-value="1968" | 1968-09-16 | ''[[:d:Q6581097|mascule]]'' | [[interlingua]] |- | [[:d:Q6015315|Q6015315]] | [[John Nordin (interlinguista)|John Nordin]] | | data-sort-value="1887" | 1887-05-09 | data-sort-value="1983" | 1983-06-29 | ''[[:d:Q6581097|mascule]]'' | [[interlingua]]<br/>[[Ido]] |- | [[:d:Q20723|Q20723]] | [[William Edward Collinson]] | | data-sort-value="1889" | 1889-01-04 | data-sort-value="1969" | 1969-06-05 | ''[[:d:Q6581097|mascule]]''<ref name="ref_6736ab989f2d8e2cd451d0d2b4069c27c6ecdc3b67423cd2d1d5f73148e6cd3f">''[[:d:Q36578|Gemeinsame Normdatei]]''</ref> | [[interlingua]]<br/>[[esperanto]]<br/>[[Lingua anglese|anglese]]<ref name="ref_70c3bb41c04c4e74e29f145065397a2885b8cb7fefd98c8d87964095ff3cbd94">''[[:d:Q13550863|Národní autority České republiky]]''</ref> |- | [[:d:Q3545427|Q3545427]] | [[Stefano Bakonyi]] | | data-sort-value="1892" | 1892<ref name="ref_07af80eea8b2217349d28e572c0868ba7e82fd43670ad720030deb7c8f6a7a7d">''[[:d:Q1201876|Open Library]]''</ref><ref name="ref_51a2884a7a850194f7d7e318254c10580f3a2ec7623fcd7cbcdba566b226af2e">''[[:d:Q105192847|Biblioteka Narodowa]]''</ref> | data-sort-value="1969" | 1969<ref name="ref_07af80eea8b2217349d28e572c0868ba7e82fd43670ad720030deb7c8f6a7a7d">''[[:d:Q1201876|Open Library]]''</ref><ref name="ref_51a2884a7a850194f7d7e318254c10580f3a2ec7623fcd7cbcdba566b226af2e">''[[:d:Q105192847|Biblioteka Narodowa]]''</ref> | ''[[:d:Q6581097|mascule]]''<ref name="ref_6736ab989f2d8e2cd451d0d2b4069c27c6ecdc3b67423cd2d1d5f73148e6cd3f">''[[:d:Q36578|Gemeinsame Normdatei]]''</ref> | [[interlingua]] |- | [[:d:Q18422|Q18422]] | [[Ric Berger]] | [[File:G RicBerger.gif|center|48px]] | data-sort-value="1894" | 1894-08-16<ref name="ref_8023c974aba1e9f2ff175b48ef1111017a582ed846e23b218cfdf99f7d99fe40">''[[:d:Q19938912|BnF authorities]]''</ref><ref name="ref_8c99c49a7fa983c35c3aa1c422e3167238d01d64329cfb24e6fa98bfafb1d3cb">''[[:d:Q41640909|Artists of the World Online]]''</ref> | data-sort-value="1984" | 1984-08-04<ref name="ref_8023c974aba1e9f2ff175b48ef1111017a582ed846e23b218cfdf99f7d99fe40">''[[:d:Q19938912|BnF authorities]]''</ref> | ''[[:d:Q6581097|mascule]]''<ref name="ref_31a940547f64c2a4e0a5895ff7162a98629ee95edfc5731705dc6cbb94f95fe7">''[[:d:Q54919|VIAF]]''</ref> | [[Lingua francese|francese]]<br/>[[interlingua]]<br/>[[esperanto]]<br/>[[Interlingue]] |- | [[:d:Q25686690|Q25686690]] | ''[[:d:Q25686690|Jaroslav Podobský]]'' | | data-sort-value="1895" | 1895-04-22<ref name="ref_6f91f239bf608caac333415f54e2c4a6a52535385b3ee0f511a3c8aad9f39105">''[[:d:Q107456632|abART]]''</ref><ref name="ref_70c3bb41c04c4e74e29f145065397a2885b8cb7fefd98c8d87964095ff3cbd94">''[[:d:Q13550863|Národní autority České republiky]]''</ref><ref name="ref_3b1979d214f536e48f0133eff16d51bb31544315c4f47b5fdd726d2e9de128ab">''[[:d:Q11293091|Český hudební slovník osob a institucí]]''</ref> | data-sort-value="1962" | 1962-09-28<ref name="ref_6f91f239bf608caac333415f54e2c4a6a52535385b3ee0f511a3c8aad9f39105">''[[:d:Q107456632|abART]]''</ref><ref name="ref_70c3bb41c04c4e74e29f145065397a2885b8cb7fefd98c8d87964095ff3cbd94">''[[:d:Q13550863|Národní autority České republiky]]''</ref><ref name="ref_3b1979d214f536e48f0133eff16d51bb31544315c4f47b5fdd726d2e9de128ab">''[[:d:Q11293091|Český hudební slovník osob a institucí]]''</ref> | ''[[:d:Q6581097|mascule]]''<ref name="ref_6736ab989f2d8e2cd451d0d2b4069c27c6ecdc3b67423cd2d1d5f73148e6cd3f">''[[:d:Q36578|Gemeinsame Normdatei]]''</ref> | [[Lingua chec]]<br/>[[esperanto]]<br/>[[Ido]]<br/>[[Interlingue]]<br/>[[interlingua]] |- | [[:d:Q22001609|Q22001609]] | [[Frank Esterhill]] | | data-sort-value="1896" | 1896 | | ''[[:d:Q6581097|mascule]]'' | [[interlingua]] |- | [[:d:Q112859|Q112859]] | [[Eugen Wuster]] | [[File:Eugen Wüster 1967.jpg|center|48px]] | data-sort-value="1898" | 1898-10-10<ref name="ref_6736ab989f2d8e2cd451d0d2b4069c27c6ecdc3b67423cd2d1d5f73148e6cd3f">''[[:d:Q36578|Gemeinsame Normdatei]]''</ref> | data-sort-value="1977" | 1977-03-29<ref name="ref_6736ab989f2d8e2cd451d0d2b4069c27c6ecdc3b67423cd2d1d5f73148e6cd3f">''[[:d:Q36578|Gemeinsame Normdatei]]''</ref> | ''[[:d:Q6581097|mascule]]''<ref name="ref_8023c974aba1e9f2ff175b48ef1111017a582ed846e23b218cfdf99f7d99fe40">''[[:d:Q19938912|BnF authorities]]''</ref><ref name="ref_6736ab989f2d8e2cd451d0d2b4069c27c6ecdc3b67423cd2d1d5f73148e6cd3f">''[[:d:Q36578|Gemeinsame Normdatei]]''</ref> | [[esperanto]]<br/>[[interlingua]]<br/>[[Lingua german|germano]]<ref name="ref_3a72c37677e0a6924ac9c866f7de9d73b1520f45e12f4f9d164b54527559eb9a">http://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb122083058</ref><br/>[[Interlingue]] |- | [[:d:Q3942663|Q3942663]] | [[Engelbert Pigal]] | [[File:OCCIDENTAL-Runde Mauer bei Wien 1927 (cropped) - Engelbert Pigal.jpg|center|48px]] | data-sort-value="1899" | 1899<ref name="ref_6736ab989f2d8e2cd451d0d2b4069c27c6ecdc3b67423cd2d1d5f73148e6cd3f">''[[:d:Q36578|Gemeinsame Normdatei]]''</ref> | data-sort-value="1978" | 1978<ref name="ref_6736ab989f2d8e2cd451d0d2b4069c27c6ecdc3b67423cd2d1d5f73148e6cd3f">''[[:d:Q36578|Gemeinsame Normdatei]]''</ref> | ''[[:d:Q6581097|mascule]]''<ref name="ref_6736ab989f2d8e2cd451d0d2b4069c27c6ecdc3b67423cd2d1d5f73148e6cd3f">''[[:d:Q36578|Gemeinsame Normdatei]]''</ref> | [[interlingua]] |- | [[:d:Q22761|Q22761]] | [[Alexander Gode]] | | data-sort-value="1906" | 1906-10-30<ref name="ref_8b0a327cfc00f7c0d07d4d61a30e67b8df5171572af575b03421261860e5f2fa">''[[:d:Q29861311|SNAC]]''</ref><ref name="ref_8023c974aba1e9f2ff175b48ef1111017a582ed846e23b218cfdf99f7d99fe40">''[[:d:Q19938912|BnF authorities]]''</ref> | data-sort-value="1970" | 1970-08-10<ref name="ref_8b0a327cfc00f7c0d07d4d61a30e67b8df5171572af575b03421261860e5f2fa">''[[:d:Q29861311|SNAC]]''</ref><ref name="ref_8023c974aba1e9f2ff175b48ef1111017a582ed846e23b218cfdf99f7d99fe40">''[[:d:Q19938912|BnF authorities]]''</ref> | ''[[:d:Q6581097|mascule]]''<ref name="ref_6736ab989f2d8e2cd451d0d2b4069c27c6ecdc3b67423cd2d1d5f73148e6cd3f">''[[:d:Q36578|Gemeinsame Normdatei]]''</ref> | [[interlingua]] |- | [[:d:Q12356357|Q12356357]] | [[Valter Ahlstedt]] | | data-sort-value="1908" | 1908-01-13<ref name="ref_fe17a8b4fefcd52df028e7cd6522deb3c942fb5d94a27e77b8d77bc34d967e18">''[[:d:Q137211150|Sveriges dödbok 1800–2024]]''</ref> | data-sort-value="2005" | 2005-04-25<ref name="ref_fe17a8b4fefcd52df028e7cd6522deb3c942fb5d94a27e77b8d77bc34d967e18">''[[:d:Q137211150|Sveriges dödbok 1800–2024]]''</ref> | ''[[:d:Q6581097|mascule]]''<ref name="ref_6736ab989f2d8e2cd451d0d2b4069c27c6ecdc3b67423cd2d1d5f73148e6cd3f">''[[:d:Q36578|Gemeinsame Normdatei]]''</ref><ref name="ref_fe17a8b4fefcd52df028e7cd6522deb3c942fb5d94a27e77b8d77bc34d967e18">''[[:d:Q137211150|Sveriges dödbok 1800–2024]]''</ref> | [[interlingua]] |- | [[:d:Q739942|Q739942]] | [[Hugh Blair]] | | data-sort-value="1909" | 1909-05-23<ref name="ref_8b0a327cfc00f7c0d07d4d61a30e67b8df5171572af575b03421261860e5f2fa">''[[:d:Q29861311|SNAC]]''</ref> | data-sort-value="1967" | 1967-01-28<ref name="ref_8b0a327cfc00f7c0d07d4d61a30e67b8df5171572af575b03421261860e5f2fa">''[[:d:Q29861311|SNAC]]''</ref> | ''[[:d:Q6581097|mascule]]'' | [[interlingua]]<br/>[[Lingua anglese|anglese]] |- | [[:d:Q3895054|Q3895054]] | [[André Schild]] | [[File:André Schild.jpg|center|48px]] | data-sort-value="1910" | 1910-08-01<ref name="ref_ca309088f927c1bcb4a56da699efd177180166b4094c2895ff0ad10e78b90530">https://www.interlingua.com/historia/biographias/schild.htm</ref> | data-sort-value="1981" | 1981-07-13 | ''[[:d:Q6581097|mascule]]''<ref name="ref_6736ab989f2d8e2cd451d0d2b4069c27c6ecdc3b67423cd2d1d5f73148e6cd3f">''[[:d:Q36578|Gemeinsame Normdatei]]''</ref> | [[interlingua]]<br/>[[esperanto]]<br/>[[Lingua francese|francese]]<br/>[[Lingua german|germano]]<br/>[[Interlingue]] |- | [[:d:Q7818187|Q7818187]] | [[Toma Macovei]] | | data-sort-value="1911" | 1911-07-23 | data-sort-value="2003" | 2003-04-25 | ''[[:d:Q6581097|mascule]]'' | [[interlingua]]<br/>[[esperanto]] |- | [[:d:Q11132545|Q11132545]] | [[Alice Morris Sturges]] | | data-sort-value="1911" | 1911 | data-sort-value="1986" | 1986-07-15 | ''[[:d:Q6581072|feminin]]'' | [[interlingua]] |- | [[:d:Q140386199|Q140386199]] | ''[[:d:Q140386199|H. P. Frodelund]]'' | | data-sort-value="1912" | 1912<ref name="ref_70c3bb41c04c4e74e29f145065397a2885b8cb7fefd98c8d87964095ff3cbd94">''[[:d:Q13550863|Národní autority České republiky]]''</ref> | data-sort-value="1996" | 1996<ref name="ref_70c3bb41c04c4e74e29f145065397a2885b8cb7fefd98c8d87964095ff3cbd94">''[[:d:Q13550863|Národní autority České republiky]]''</ref> | ''[[:d:Q6581097|mascule]]''<ref name="ref_70c3bb41c04c4e74e29f145065397a2885b8cb7fefd98c8d87964095ff3cbd94">''[[:d:Q13550863|Národní autority České republiky]]''</ref> | [[Lingua danese|danese]]<ref name="ref_70c3bb41c04c4e74e29f145065397a2885b8cb7fefd98c8d87964095ff3cbd94">''[[:d:Q13550863|Národní autority České republiky]]''</ref><br/>[[interlingua]]<ref name="ref_70c3bb41c04c4e74e29f145065397a2885b8cb7fefd98c8d87964095ff3cbd94">''[[:d:Q13550863|Národní autority České republiky]]''</ref> |- | [[:d:Q24238036|Q24238036]] | ''[[:d:Q24238036|Hannes Hyrenius]]'' | | data-sort-value="1914" | 1914-08-04 | data-sort-value="1979" | 1979-11-09 | ''[[:d:Q6581097|mascule]]'' | [[interlingua]] |- | [[:d:Q16016016|Q16016016]] | [[Július Tomin]] | | data-sort-value="1915" | 1915-04-12<ref name="ref_07e31f630494daad23efbf44c732bb66ce7f7fb725d3631117c06a5398102c6c">http://svazky.cz/test/svazkyMT.php?jmeno=Julius&prijm=Tomin&dnar=12.04.1915&hledej=Hledat</ref> | data-sort-value="2003" | 2003-04-07 | ''[[:d:Q6581097|mascule]]''<ref name="ref_6736ab989f2d8e2cd451d0d2b4069c27c6ecdc3b67423cd2d1d5f73148e6cd3f">''[[:d:Q36578|Gemeinsame Normdatei]]''</ref> | [[interlingua]] |- | [[:d:Q112539397|Q112539397]] | [[Karel Wilgenhof]] | | data-sort-value="1917" | 1917<ref name="ref_70c3bb41c04c4e74e29f145065397a2885b8cb7fefd98c8d87964095ff3cbd94">''[[:d:Q13550863|Národní autority České republiky]]''</ref> | data-sort-value="2009" | 2009<ref name="ref_70c3bb41c04c4e74e29f145065397a2885b8cb7fefd98c8d87964095ff3cbd94">''[[:d:Q13550863|Národní autority České republiky]]''</ref> | ''[[:d:Q6581097|mascule]]''<ref name="ref_70c3bb41c04c4e74e29f145065397a2885b8cb7fefd98c8d87964095ff3cbd94">''[[:d:Q13550863|Národní autority České republiky]]''</ref> | [[Lingua nederlandese|nederlandese]]<ref name="ref_70c3bb41c04c4e74e29f145065397a2885b8cb7fefd98c8d87964095ff3cbd94">''[[:d:Q13550863|Národní autority České republiky]]''</ref><br/>[[interlingua]]<ref name="ref_70c3bb41c04c4e74e29f145065397a2885b8cb7fefd98c8d87964095ff3cbd94">''[[:d:Q13550863|Národní autority České republiky]]''</ref> |- | [[:d:Q18238171|Q18238171]] | [[Sven Axel Sigurd Collberg]] | | data-sort-value="1919" | 1919-09-10 | data-sort-value="2003" | 2003 | ''[[:d:Q6581097|mascule]]'' | [[interlingua]]<br/>[[Lingua svedese|svedese]] |- | [[:d:Q6172158|Q6172158]] | [[Jeanne Martinet]] | | data-sort-value="1920" | 1920-03-24<ref name="ref_8023c974aba1e9f2ff175b48ef1111017a582ed846e23b218cfdf99f7d99fe40">''[[:d:Q19938912|BnF authorities]]''</ref> | data-sort-value="2018" | 2018-11-06<ref name="ref_8023c974aba1e9f2ff175b48ef1111017a582ed846e23b218cfdf99f7d99fe40">''[[:d:Q19938912|BnF authorities]]''</ref> | ''[[:d:Q6581072|feminin]]''<ref name="ref_8023c974aba1e9f2ff175b48ef1111017a582ed846e23b218cfdf99f7d99fe40">''[[:d:Q19938912|BnF authorities]]''</ref> | [[interlingua]]<br/>[[Lingua francese|francese]]<ref name="ref_8023c974aba1e9f2ff175b48ef1111017a582ed846e23b218cfdf99f7d99fe40">''[[:d:Q19938912|BnF authorities]]''</ref><ref name="ref_70c3bb41c04c4e74e29f145065397a2885b8cb7fefd98c8d87964095ff3cbd94">''[[:d:Q13550863|Národní autority České republiky]]''</ref> |- | [[:d:Q22001610|Q22001610]] | [[René Jacobs]] | | data-sort-value="1920" | 1920-10-04 | | ''[[:d:Q6581097|mascule]]'' | [[interlingua]] |- | [[:d:Q3440619|Q3440619]] | [[Robert Austerlitz]] | | data-sort-value="1923" | 1923-12-13<ref name="ref_8b0a327cfc00f7c0d07d4d61a30e67b8df5171572af575b03421261860e5f2fa">''[[:d:Q29861311|SNAC]]''</ref><ref name="ref_51a2884a7a850194f7d7e318254c10580f3a2ec7623fcd7cbcdba566b226af2e">''[[:d:Q105192847|Biblioteka Narodowa]]''</ref> | data-sort-value="1994" | 1994-09-09<ref name="ref_8b0a327cfc00f7c0d07d4d61a30e67b8df5171572af575b03421261860e5f2fa">''[[:d:Q29861311|SNAC]]''</ref><ref name="ref_8023c974aba1e9f2ff175b48ef1111017a582ed846e23b218cfdf99f7d99fe40">''[[:d:Q19938912|BnF authorities]]''</ref> | ''[[:d:Q6581097|mascule]]''<ref name="ref_ae252dccea5cdaaa1379456832ceda432881776d03b668cf65e400a170467893">''[[:d:Q105657727|BiographySampo]]''</ref><ref name="ref_aba585e7bcff5bc07e83f12a27e02523501f205c0eb0b67a27da135bf81e06cd">''[[:d:Q4349956|The National Biography of Finland]]''</ref><ref name="ref_6736ab989f2d8e2cd451d0d2b4069c27c6ecdc3b67423cd2d1d5f73148e6cd3f">''[[:d:Q36578|Gemeinsame Normdatei]]''</ref> | [[interlingua]]<br/>[[Lingua anglese|anglese]]<br/>[[Lingua romanian|romaniano]] |- | [[:d:Q24233822|Q24233822]] | ''[[:d:Q24233822|Giovanni Blandino]]'' | | data-sort-value="1923" | 1923-04-14<ref name="ref_996e2ba30a3b0572d837f62195fc3a2ec6264fa5780ae41a75483d05834fa86a">http://catalogo.pusc.it/auth/8904</ref> | data-sort-value="2011" | 2011-02-26<ref name="ref_996e2ba30a3b0572d837f62195fc3a2ec6264fa5780ae41a75483d05834fa86a">http://catalogo.pusc.it/auth/8904</ref> | ''[[:d:Q6581097|mascule]]''<ref name="ref_8023c974aba1e9f2ff175b48ef1111017a582ed846e23b218cfdf99f7d99fe40">''[[:d:Q19938912|BnF authorities]]''</ref> | [[interlingua]]<br/>[[Lingua italian|italiano]] |- | [[:d:Q6520710|Q6520710]] | [[Leland Yeager]] | [[File:Yeager.jpg|center|48px]] | data-sort-value="1924" | 1924-10-04<ref name="ref_8c963042403572a345270af03cf635daf6434fc8281898dd4825c0093cee0a6f">http://snaccooperative.org/ark:/99166/w6198k9b</ref> | data-sort-value="2018" | 2018-04-23<ref name="ref_264c3c8a2fdb26e2cfecf5f8435e06253234ac2966a8809180a67c180e63a594">http://economics.virginia.edu/featured-article/43751</ref> | ''[[:d:Q6581097|mascule]]'' | [[interlingua]]<br/>[[Lingua anglese|anglese]]<ref name="ref_1b0f99fd57fe9cab119191937398ab42099888813675d6410e1093e487cb6d76">''[[:d:Q16744133|CONOR.SI]]''</ref> |- | [[:d:Q24266701|Q24266701]] | [[Pian Boalt]] | | data-sort-value="1925" | 1925-02-27<br/>1925<ref name="ref_6736ab989f2d8e2cd451d0d2b4069c27c6ecdc3b67423cd2d1d5f73148e6cd3f">''[[:d:Q36578|Gemeinsame Normdatei]]''</ref> | | ''[[:d:Q6581072|feminin]]''<ref name="ref_6736ab989f2d8e2cd451d0d2b4069c27c6ecdc3b67423cd2d1d5f73148e6cd3f">''[[:d:Q36578|Gemeinsame Normdatei]]''</ref> | [[interlingua]] |- | [[:d:Q13156522|Q13156522]] | [[Ingvar Stenström]] | | data-sort-value="1928" | 1928-05-19 | | ''[[:d:Q6581097|mascule]]''<ref name="ref_70c3bb41c04c4e74e29f145065397a2885b8cb7fefd98c8d87964095ff3cbd94">''[[:d:Q13550863|Národní autority České republiky]]''</ref> | [[interlingua]]<ref name="ref_70c3bb41c04c4e74e29f145065397a2885b8cb7fefd98c8d87964095ff3cbd94">''[[:d:Q13550863|Národní autority České republiky]]''</ref><br/>[[Lingua svedese|svedese]]<ref name="ref_70c3bb41c04c4e74e29f145065397a2885b8cb7fefd98c8d87964095ff3cbd94">''[[:d:Q13550863|Národní autority České republiky]]''</ref> |- | [[:d:Q24228279|Q24228279]] | [[Bent Andersen]] | | data-sort-value="1930" | 1930-03-17 | data-sort-value="2016" | 2016-03-20 | ''[[:d:Q6581097|mascule]]'' | [[interlingua]] |- | [[:d:Q1100696|Q1100696]] | [[Jeszenszky Ferenc (1932)|Jeszenszky Ferenc]] | [[File:Jeszenszky Ferenc.jpg|center|48px]] | data-sort-value="1932" | 1932-08-22 | data-sort-value="2011" | 2011-04-21 | ''[[:d:Q6581097|mascule]]'' | [[interlingua]] |- | [[:d:Q13156563|Q13156563]] | [[Åsmund Knutson]] | | data-sort-value="1933" | 1933-05-12 | | ''[[:d:Q6581097|mascule]]'' | [[interlingua]] |- | [[:d:Q24233520|Q24233520]] | [[Jonas Negalha]] | | data-sort-value="1933" | 1933-04-26<ref name="ref_7d2be0d41e3e070d322e3e74db28dc07788157999622a6f219686a488170ede0">''[[:d:Q23833686|Catalog of the German National Library]]''</ref> | data-sort-value="2007" | 2007-04-12<ref name="ref_7d2be0d41e3e070d322e3e74db28dc07788157999622a6f219686a488170ede0">''[[:d:Q23833686|Catalog of the German National Library]]''</ref> | ''[[:d:Q6581097|mascule]]''<ref name="ref_6736ab989f2d8e2cd451d0d2b4069c27c6ecdc3b67423cd2d1d5f73148e6cd3f">''[[:d:Q36578|Gemeinsame Normdatei]]''</ref> | [[interlingua]] |- | [[:d:Q3942656|Q3942656]] | [[Stanley Mulaik]] | | data-sort-value="1935" | 1935-04-09<ref name="ref_8b0a327cfc00f7c0d07d4d61a30e67b8df5171572af575b03421261860e5f2fa">''[[:d:Q29861311|SNAC]]''</ref><ref name="ref_14315f79fca4f8f3505e2435a3b18200ef70703d3cac7702cbb24610914be43b">https://archive.org/details/whoswhoinsouthso0000unse_k0u4/page/522/mode/2up</ref> | | ''[[:d:Q6581097|mascule]]''<ref name="ref_70c3bb41c04c4e74e29f145065397a2885b8cb7fefd98c8d87964095ff3cbd94">''[[:d:Q13550863|Národní autority České republiky]]''</ref> | [[interlingua]]<br/>[[Lingua anglese|anglese]]<ref name="ref_70c3bb41c04c4e74e29f145065397a2885b8cb7fefd98c8d87964095ff3cbd94">''[[:d:Q13550863|Národní autority České republiky]]''</ref><ref name="ref_1b0f99fd57fe9cab119191937398ab42099888813675d6410e1093e487cb6d76">''[[:d:Q16744133|CONOR.SI]]''</ref> |- | [[:d:Q13156510|Q13156510]] | [[Erik Enfors]] | | data-sort-value="1938" | 1938-03-19 | | ''[[:d:Q6581097|mascule]]'' | [[interlingua]] |- | [[:d:Q5246750|Q5246750]] | [[Deanna Hammond]] | | data-sort-value="1942" | 1942 | data-sort-value="1997" | 1997 | ''[[:d:Q6581072|feminin]]'' | [[interlingua]] |- | [[:d:Q6420000|Q6420000]] | ''[[:d:Q6420000|Klavs Neerbek]]'' | | data-sort-value="1944" | 1944 | | ''[[:d:Q6581097|mascule]]'' | [[interlingua]]<br/>[[Lingua danese|danese]] |- | [[:d:Q13156511|Q13156511]] | [[F. P. Gopsill]] | | data-sort-value="1944" | 1944 | | ''[[:d:Q6581097|mascule]]'' | [[interlingua]] |- | [[:d:Q3892121|Q3892121]] | [[Tazio Carlevaro]] | | data-sort-value="1945" | 1945-07-27 | | ''[[:d:Q6581097|mascule]]''<ref name="ref_598a125ab8c8805bad3640e2e2bec5a9d5114952c0b5423a0aff512b443156f7">https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb137633028</ref> | [[esperanto]]<br/>[[interlingua]]<br/>[[Ido]]<br/>[[Lingua italian|italiano]]<ref name="ref_70c3bb41c04c4e74e29f145065397a2885b8cb7fefd98c8d87964095ff3cbd94">''[[:d:Q13550863|Národní autority České republiky]]''</ref><br/>[[Lingua francese|francese]]<ref name="ref_70c3bb41c04c4e74e29f145065397a2885b8cb7fefd98c8d87964095ff3cbd94">''[[:d:Q13550863|Národní autority České republiky]]''</ref><br/>[[Lingua german|germano]]<ref name="ref_70c3bb41c04c4e74e29f145065397a2885b8cb7fefd98c8d87964095ff3cbd94">''[[:d:Q13550863|Národní autority České republiky]]''</ref><br/>[[Lingua espaniol|espaniol]]<ref name="ref_70c3bb41c04c4e74e29f145065397a2885b8cb7fefd98c8d87964095ff3cbd94">''[[:d:Q13550863|Národní autority České republiky]]''</ref> |- | [[:d:Q24357899|Q24357899]] | [[Italo Notarstefano]] | | data-sort-value="1947" | 1947<ref name="ref_31a940547f64c2a4e0a5895ff7162a98629ee95edfc5731705dc6cbb94f95fe7">''[[:d:Q54919|VIAF]]''</ref> | | ''[[:d:Q6581097|mascule]]''<ref name="ref_9db7cdfba6f55a5e2af1041c0df135cfa74542918a43f4a0b01619770b81c070">https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb16951616v</ref> | [[interlingua]] |- | [[:d:Q24233832|Q24233832]] | [[Paolo Castellina]] | | data-sort-value="1952" | 1952-06-17 | | ''[[:d:Q6581097|mascule]]'' | [[interlingua]] |- | [[:d:Q3943006|Q3943006]] | [[Anders Blixt]] | | data-sort-value="1959" | 1959-03-20<ref name="ref_7f5bbff9df041d88c8b61ec14cbb798b82512ffc53e56e8c973ae72eb0508039">''[[:d:Q1798125|LIBRIS]]''</ref> | | ''[[:d:Q6581097|mascule]]'' | [[interlingua]] |- | [[:d:Q118904199|Q118904199]] | [[Josu Lavin]] | | data-sort-value="1960" | 1960-03-23 | | ''[[:d:Q6581097|mascule]]'' | [[Lingua basc|basco]]<br/>[[interlingua]] |- | [[:d:Q6315154|Q6315154]] | [[Jurij Cherednikov]] | | data-sort-value="1964" | 1964 | | ''[[:d:Q6581097|mascule]]'' | [[interlingua]] |- | [[:d:Q10995332|Q10995332]] | ''[[:d:Q10995332|Gonçalo Neves]]'' | | data-sort-value="1964" | 1964-06-05 | | ''[[:d:Q6581097|mascule]]''<ref name="ref_70c3bb41c04c4e74e29f145065397a2885b8cb7fefd98c8d87964095ff3cbd94">''[[:d:Q13550863|Národní autority České republiky]]''</ref> | [[esperanto]]<ref name="ref_9766667fd61e97a9b57e95db4e51637489839a1b4fcc06a298180fda9e57e9c0">''[[:d:Q20481229|Originala Literaturo Esperanta]]''</ref><br/>[[Ido]]<br/>[[Volapük]]<br/>[[interlingua]]<br/>[[Lingua portugese]]<ref name="ref_70c3bb41c04c4e74e29f145065397a2885b8cb7fefd98c8d87964095ff3cbd94">''[[:d:Q13550863|Národní autority České republiky]]''</ref> |- | [[:d:Q58833028|Q58833028]] | [[Carlos Valcárcel Riveiro]] | [[File:Carlos Valcárcel Ribeiro-EMLex Wiktionary HackFest 2018 10.jpg|center|48px]] | data-sort-value="1972" | 1972-09-03 | | ''[[:d:Q6581097|mascule]]'' | [[Lingua espaniol|espaniol]]<br/>[[interlingua]]<br/>[[lingua gallecian]]<br/>[[Lingua portugese]]<br/>[[Lingua francese|francese]] |- | [[:d:Q20605100|Q20605100]] | [[Petyo Angelov]] | | data-sort-value="1978" | 1978-11-07 | data-sort-value="2012" | 2012-05-06 | ''[[:d:Q6581097|mascule]]'' | [[interlingua]] |- | [[:d:Q133173137|Q133173137]] | ''[[:d:Q133173137|Júlia Rosell Saldaña]]'' | | data-sort-value="1987" | 1987 | | ''[[:d:Q6581072|feminin]]'' | [[Lingua catalan|catalano]]<br/>[[Lingua espaniol|espaniol]]<br/>[[Lingua latin|latino]]<br/>[[Lingua italian|italiano]]<br/>[[Lingua francese|francese]]<br/>[[Lingua portugese]]<br/>[[Lingua anglese|anglese]]<br/>[[interlingua]] |- | [[:d:Q56678985|Q56678985]] | ''[[:d:Q56678985|Ivan Camilo Quintero Santacruz]]'' | [[File:Wikimedia Summit 2019 - Portrait Ivan Camilo Quintero Santacruz.jpg|center|48px]] | data-sort-value="1991" | 1991 | | ''[[:d:Q6581097|mascule]]'' | [[Lingua espaniol|espaniol]]<br/>[[Lingua anglese|anglese]]<br/>[[esperanto]]<br/>[[interlingua]]<br/>[[Lingua catalan|catalano]] |- | [[:d:Q97269314|Q97269314]] | [[Vicente Costalago]] | | data-sort-value="1991" | 1991-11-08<ref name="ref_daf17aed294d56ac2d446d98f35280ea09b0de6a22f6f7cb2e5237a33c615b1a">''[[:d:Q3196878|Cosmoglotta]]''</ref> | | ''[[:d:Q6581097|mascule]]'' | [[Lingua franca nova|Lingua Franca Nova]]<br/>[[interlingua]]<br/>[[Interlingue]]<br/>[[Glosa]]<br/>[[Lingua extremaduran]] |- | [[:d:Q3895079|Q3895079]] | [[James Chandler]] | | | | ''[[:d:Q6581097|mascule]]'' | [[interlingua]]<ref name="ref_835f6edb72c59e71a29f11dec76a9d0340efa4d857a2b3554759c45e835d7f1f">http://interlanguages.net/interlingua.html</ref> |- | [[:d:Q4727517|Q4727517]] | [[Alix Potet]] | | | | ''[[:d:Q6581072|feminin]]'' | [[interlingua]] |- | [[:d:Q4776419|Q4776419]] | ''[[:d:Q4776419|Antonio Arocho]]'' | | | | ''[[:d:Q6581097|mascule]]'' | [[Lingua anglese|anglese]]<br/>[[Lingua espaniol|espaniol]]<br/>[[interlingua]] |- | [[:d:Q11017562|Q11017562]] | [[Eric Ahlström]] | | | | ''[[:d:Q6581097|mascule]]'' | [[interlingua]] |- | [[:d:Q13156516|Q13156516]] | [[Hugo Fischer]] | | | data-sort-value="1978" | 1978 | ''[[:d:Q6581097|mascule]]'' | [[interlingua]] |- | [[:d:Q24228288|Q24228288]] | [[Thomas Breinstrup]] | | | | ''[[:d:Q6581097|mascule]]'' | [[interlingua]] |- | [[:d:Q24238144|Q24238144]] | [[Selahattin Kayalar]] | | | | ''[[:d:Q6581097|mascule]]'' | [[interlingua]] |- | [[:d:Q65404522|Q65404522]] | [[Julio Dobkin]] | | | | ''[[:d:Q6581097|mascule]]'' | [[Lingua anglese|anglese]]<br/>[[interlingua]]<br/>[[Portugese brasilian]]<br/>[[Lingua espaniol|espaniol]]<br/>[[Lingua francese|francese]] |} ---- &sum; 57 items. {{Wikidata list end}} ==Lista de parlatores de interlingua - no includite in Wikidata== * [[Christina Brandt]] * [[S. W. Buckhalter]] * [[Julio Dobkin]] * [[Franco de Fraxino]] * [[H. P. Frodelund]] * [[Esbern Hak]] - anagramma de [[Hans Neerbek]] * [[Julio Inquilino]] * [[Martin Lavallée]] * [[Jørgen Lund]] * [[Hermenegildo de la Campa Martínez]] * [[Giovanni Mascellaro]] * [[Carolo Salicto]] * [[Brian C. Sexton]] * [[Aleš Uhlíř]] * [[Raymond Volf]] * [[Jakob Waage]] * [[Marco Waterman]] * [[Ricard Wilshusen]] == Referenties == [[Categoria:Parlatores de interlingua| ]] d7ub43stgzfgpvksmlequokg0e7ybd6 102 39825 698018 697865 2026-07-28T06:14:29Z ListeriaBot 24326 Wikidata list updated [V2] 698018 wikitext text/x-wiki {{infobox}} {{Wikidata list |sparql=SELECT ?item WHERE { ?item wdt:P105 wd:Q37517 } |columns=item,label,P225,P171,P18,description |sort=label |thumb=32 |links=red |references=all }} {| class='wikitable sortable' ! item ! label ! nomine del taxon ! taxon superior immediate ! imagine ! description |- | [[:d:Q140573541|Q140573541]] | [["Candidatus Jordarchaeia" Sun et al. 2021]] | "Candidatus Jordarchaeia" | [[Promethearchaeota]] | | |- | [[:d:Q121096845|Q121096845]] | [[Abditibacteriia]] | Abditibacteriia | [[Abditibacteriota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q135584|Q135584]] | [[Acantharia]] | Acantharia | [[Radiolaria]] | [[File:Haeckel Acanthometra.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q19961210|Q19961210]] | [[Acanthobdellea]] | Acanthobdellea | [[Annelida]] | | |- | [[:d:Q130955|Q130955]] | [[Acanthodii]] | Acanthodii | [[Gnathostomata]] | [[File:Mesacanthus Parexus Ischnacanthus.JPG|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q23753120|Q23753120]] | [[Acavomonidia]] | Acavomonidia | [[Protalveolata]] | | |- | [[:d:Q98525493|Q98525493]] | [[Aceropsida]] | Aceropsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref> | [[Magnoliophyta]] | | |- | [[:d:Q26265286|Q26265286]] | [[Acidimicrobiia]] | Acidimicrobiia<ref name="ref_2edee2e3546bec6d3e0c7baae65325c8aaff89bea2789ed2c0a149e0a6469269">''[[:d:Q45323635|List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published]]''</ref> | [[Actinomycetota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref> | [[File:Acidimicrobium ferrooxidans.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q16824916|Q16824916]] | [[Acidithiobacillia]] | Acidithiobacillia | [[Pseudomonadota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q62704799|Q62704799]] | [[Acidobacteria]] | Acidobacteria | [[Acidobacterio|Acidobacteriota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q21441820|Q21441820]] | [[Acidobacteriia]] | Acidobacteriia<ref name="ref_02fb502a2a6b6efb132679c32918d7c22997787e0bcc199d551c4afb7bea4a79">''[[:d:Q12159796|Taxonomy database of the U.S. National Center for Biotechnology Information]]''</ref> | [[Acidobacterio|Acidobacteriota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref> | | classe de bacterios |- | [[:d:Q138732631|Q138732631]] | [[Acidulidesulfobacteriia]] | Acidulidesulfobacteriia | | | |- | [[:d:Q3243667|Q3243667]] | [[Aconoidasida]] | Aconoidasida<ref name="ref_3cf856c616b2282da4bc836fae0991edfbecddf993200aa8544d9c7f75bba1a6">''[[:d:Q109559031|The formation of kinetes and oocyst in Plasmodium gallinaceum (Haemosporidia) and considerations on phylogenetic relationships between Haemosporidia, Piroplasmida and other Coccidia]]''</ref> | [[Apicomplexa]] | [[File:Haemoproteus ilanpapernai parasite130095-fig1.png|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q2823466|Q2823466]] | [[Acrasiomycetes]] | Acrasiomycetes | [[Acrasiomycota]] | | |- | [[:d:Q26262282|Q26262282]] | [[Actinobacteria]] | Actinobacteria | [[Actinomycetota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref> | [[File:Actinomyces israelii.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q902398|Q902398]] | [[Actinochrysea]] | Actinochrysea | [[Ochrophyta]] | [[File:Actinophrys sol.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q21445632|Q21445632]] | [[Actinochrysophyceae]] | Actinochrysophyceae | [[Dictyochia]] | [[File:Actinophryid.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q62606918|Q62606918]] | [[Actinomycetes]] | Actinomycetes | [[Actinomycetota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref> | [[File:Actinomyces israelii.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q107185640|Q107185640]] | [[Actinomycetia]] | Actinomycetia | [[Actinomycetota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q119806360|Q119806360]] | [[Actinophryophyceae]] | Actinophryophyceae | [[Actinophryida]] | | |- | [[:d:Q23832624|Q23832624]] | [[Actinopodea]] | Actinopodea | [[Sarcodina]] | | |- | [[:d:Q343460|Q343460]] | [[Actinopteri]] | Actinopteri<ref name="ref_326ac5569391c4058005e6ad9441a464fc841e83feba37d7ba7668f7c922fe08">''[[:d:Q9185167|Catalog of Fishes]]''</ref> | [[Actinopterygii]]<ref name="ref_73dc4ac66b0c56ff1c8223c8dca9fe47b52d0c3701e24bab7c504112ae78d664">''[[:d:Q604063|World Register of Marine Species]]''</ref> | [[File:Common carp (white background).jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q17156|Q17156]] | [[Adenophorea]] | Adenophorea<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref> | [[Nematoda]] | [[File:Mononchidae eating a Mononchidae 1.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q98525785|Q98525785]] | [[Aesculopsida]] | Aesculopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref><ref name="ref_e9fe38dbc47633f61da62eb66799f5e0436c7fceb3cae49de5c3ddb4febc55bb">https://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k98255k/f25.item</ref> | [[Magnoliophyta]] | | |- | [[:d:Q27720|Q27720]] | [[Agaricomycetes]] | Agaricomycetes<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref> | [[Agaricomycotina]]<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref> | [[File:AD2009Sep20 Amanita muscaria 02.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q135081|Q135081]] | [[Agaricostilbomycetes]] | Agaricostilbomycetes<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref> | [[Pucciniomycotina]]<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q22285114|Q22285114]] | [[Agonomycetes]] | Agonomycetes | [[fungi imperfecti]] | | |- | [[:d:Q118482644|Q118482644]] | [[Ainoaviricetes]] | Ainoaviricetes<ref name="ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271">''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''</ref> | [[Preplasmiviricota]]<ref name="ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271">''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q108372922|Q108372922]] | [[Algospongia]] | Algospongia | [[planta]] | | |- | [[:d:Q92611876|Q92611876]] | [[Allassoviricetes]] | Allassoviricetes<ref name="ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a">''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''</ref> | [[Lenarviricota]]<ref name="ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a">''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q109402322|Q109402322]] | [[Allomalorhagida]] | Allomalorhagida | [[Kinorhyncha]] | | |- | [[:d:Q306579|Q306579]] | [[Alphaproteobacteria]] | Alphaproteobacteria<ref name="ref_69868936193b78c8509bc87f6072186cd07dee976a267d00103e45418b387dc7">''[[:d:Q45316293|List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published]]''</ref> | [[Pseudomonadota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref> | [[File:Wolbachia.png|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q92196978|Q92196978]] | [[Alsuviricetes]] | Alsuviricetes<ref name="ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a">''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9">''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271">''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''</ref> | [[Kitrinoviricota]]<ref name="ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a">''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9">''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271">''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q92611935|Q92611935]] | [[Amabiliviricetes]] | Amabiliviricetes<ref name="ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a">''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9">''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271">''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''</ref> | [[Lenarviricota]]<ref name="ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a">''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9">''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271">''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q98526036|Q98526036]] | [[Amaranthopsida]] | Amaranthopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref><ref name="ref_84136aaf700884cb42fc93f1d63111ddcf09d4ae0f36c9bbb68c66d7af2a358b">''[[:d:Q51403918|Primae lineae systematis naturæ : nexui naturali omnium evolutionique progressivae per nixus reascendentes superstructi]]''</ref> | [[Magnoliophyta]] | | |- | [[:d:Q21445813|Q21445813]] | [[Amoebomastigota]] | Amoebomastigota | [[Zoomastigina]] | | |- | [[:d:Q119788844|Q119788844]] | [[Amphibia]] | Amphibia | [[Tetrapoda]]<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q10908|Q10908]] | [[amphibio]] | Amphibia<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref><ref name="ref_4edc7d9c77b0f50e3e2fe5e6bbf730c7d1c38e44387336ff61d30ae5641cb114">''[[:d:Q19978589|Class Amphibia Gray, 1825]]''</ref><ref name="ref_081d494578c36f44d1911f12d3f6987ec0262c38d5498ccaea5beff48e3524a1">''[[:d:Q90283859|A Synopsis of the Genera of Reptiles and Amphibia, with a Description of some new Species]]''</ref> | [[Batrachomorpha]] | [[File:Fire salamander (Salamandra Salamandra).jpg|center|32px]] | animal vertebrate del classe Amphibia |- | [[:d:Q20644000|Q20644000]] | [[Anaerolineae]] | Anaerolineae<ref name="ref_fbff67220276d35333ad2a54a75c5b6fb4969272ed88e17ec583b40cc711d940">''[[:d:Q31042952|Anaerolinea thermolimosa sp. nov., Levilinea saccharolytica gen. nov., sp. nov. and Leptolinea tardivitalis gen. nov., sp. nov., novel filamentous anaerobes, and description of the new classes Anaerolineae classis nov. and Caldilineae classis nov. i]]''</ref> | [[Chloroflexota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q4750809|Q4750809]] | [[Anaeromonadea]] | Anaeromonadea | [[Anaeromonada]] | [[File:Monocermonoides melolanthae.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q21445870|Q21445870]] | [[Andreaeobryopsida]] | Andreaeobryopsida | [[Bryophyta]] | | |- | [[:d:Q14923875|Q14923875]] | [[Andreaeopsida]] | Andreaeopsida | [[Bryophyta]] | [[File:Bryophyta 14.png|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q1199245|Q1199245]] | [[Anopla]] | Anopla<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref> | [[Nemertea]]<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref> | [[File:Lineus longissimus.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q12207651|Q12207651]] | [[Anthocerotopsida]] | Anthocerotopsida | [[Anthocerotophyta]] | [[File:Hornwort (3144429129).jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q21445962|Q21445962]] | [[Aphagea]] | Aphagea | [[Euglenoida]] | [[File:FMIB 40826 Astasia contorta--Two Aspects.jpeg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q12761925|Q12761925]] | [[Aphanoneura]] | Aphanoneura | [[Annelida]] | | |- | [[:d:Q18018450|Q18018450]] | [[Aphelidea]] | Aphelidea | [[Cryptomycota]] | | |- | [[:d:Q53818216|Q53818216]] | [[Aphelidiomycetes]] | Aphelidiomycetes<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref> | [[Aphelidiomycotina]]<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q2858281|Q2858281]] | [[Aphyllophorales]] | Aphyllophorales | [[Agaricomycotina]] | [[File:Grote sponszwam (Sparassis crispa). 09-11-2023. (d.j.b).jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q21220050|Q21220050]] | [[Apicomonadea]] | Apicomonadea<ref name="ref_6a3224ed9e9612f3b161f90deafb215ffecae36153e66735b907fd7bacda7748">''[[:d:Q24634634|Kingdom protozoa and its 18 phyla]]''</ref> | [[Apicomonada]] | | |- | [[:d:Q213228|Q213228]] | [[Aplacophora]] | Aplacophora<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref> | [[Molluscos]]<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref> | [[File:Epimenia verrucosa.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q28960|Q28960]] | [[Appendicularia]] | Appendicularia<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref><ref name="ref_012eba0dbe37c7aa40587f8eabee8d9593a81bb50a0f2eb0ad19456c16f84c79">''[[:d:Q16958215|iNaturalist]]''</ref> | [[Tunicata]] | [[File:Oikopleura dioica.gif|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q119139540|Q119139540]] | [[Apusomonadea]] | Apusomonadea | [[Apusozoa]] | | |- | [[:d:Q21441821|Q21441821]] | [[Aquificae]] | Aquificae | [[Aquificota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q60572706|Q60572706]] | [[Aquificia]] | Aquificia | [[Aquificota]] | | |- | [[:d:Q131414279|Q131414279]] | [[Aquiviventia]] | Aquiviventia | [[Omnitrophica]] | | |- | [[:d:Q1358|Q1358]] | [[arachnido]] | Arachnida<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref> | [[Chelicerata]]<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref><br/>[[Sclerophorata]] | [[File:Arachnida collage.png|center|32px]] | classe de arthropodos |- | [[:d:Q49727525|Q49727525]] | [[Arboreomorpha]] | Arboreomorpha<ref name="ref_9557e02abe026260305ecb5855c01c421f30d7d98cc4c55c6c4b4f231585952c">''[[:d:Q28253972|The Cambrian conundrum: early divergence and later ecological success in the early history of animals]]''</ref> | [[Petalonamae]] | [[File:Charniodiscus arboreus.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q510821|Q510821]] | [[Archaeocyatha]] | Archaeocyatha | [[Porifera]] | [[File:Archaeocyatha.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q943568|Q943568]] | [[Archaeoglobi]] | Archaeoglobi | [[Methanobacteriota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref> | [[File:40793 2015 2030327 Fig2.webp|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q4785523|Q4785523]] | [[Archaeopriapulida]] | Archaeopriapulida | [[Priapulida]] | [[File:Ottoia burrowing.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q15634529|Q15634529]] | [[Archaeorhizomycetes]] | Archaeorhizomycetes<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref> | [[Ascomycota]]<br/>[[Taphrinomycotina]]<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q54069435|Q54069435]] | [[Archaeosporomycetes]] | Archaeosporomycetes<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref> | [[Glomeromycotina]]<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q21220789|Q21220789]] | [[Archamoeba]] | Archamoeba | [[Archamoebae]] | | |- | [[:d:Q23797213|Q23797213]] | [[Archamoebea]] | Archamoebea | [[Archamoebae]] | | |- | [[:d:Q138312|Q138312]] | [[Archiacanthocephala]] | Archiacanthocephala<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref> | [[Acanthocephalo|Acanthocephala]]<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref><ref name="ref_ec5fa21d16527256b5f3b40769ea14e0d69ce93ab2734773ebe2c914450ab010">''[[:d:Q18644461|Phylum Acanthocephala Kohlreuther, 1771]]''</ref> | [[File:Apororhynchus hemignathi.png|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q3621513|Q3621513]] | [[Archianelida]] | Archianelida<ref name="ref_3d77cfa123823da978eec4fec24a60c991582dfa76b8feedbfa43e396b80eadc">''[[:d:Q13166971|Russian-Kyrgyz dictionary of biology terms and animal names]]''</ref> | [[Annelida]] | | |- | [[:d:Q4400580|Q4400580]] | [[Archisagittoidea]] | Archisagittoidea<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref> | [[Chaetognatha]]<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref> | [[File:USNM PAL 57645 Amiskwia sagittiformis Image 02.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q6520141|Q6520141]] | [[Archoophora]] | Archoophora | [[Plathelminthes|Platyhelminthes]] | | |- | [[:d:Q26220304|Q26220304]] | [[Ardenticatenia]] | Ardenticatenia<ref name="ref_51eae3b822172b8f72cb05790f67cc2880c2802cddc1d9d166f4d7f068f38b90">''[[:d:Q34573410|Ardenticatena maritima gen. nov., sp. nov., a ferric iron- and nitrate-reducing bacterium of the phylum ‘ Chloroflexi ’ isolated from an iron-rich coastal hydrothermal field, and description of Ardenticatenia classis nov]]''</ref> | [[Chloroflexota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q92196745|Q92196745]] | [[Arfiviricetes]] | Arfiviricetes<ref name="ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a">''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9">''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271">''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''</ref> | [[Cressdnaviricota]]<ref name="ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a">''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9">''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271">''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q137769351|Q137769351]] | [[Aridivitia]] | Aridivitia | [[Actinomycetota]] | | |- | [[:d:Q98526049|Q98526049]] | [[Aristolochiopsida]] | Aristolochiopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref><ref name="ref_f7b4e49f849482c9f2f5f511ed61e52842c5abae9b1097fa7a873e9f68082762">https://www.e-rara.ch/zut/wihibe/content/zoom/19522245</ref> | [[Magnoliophyta]] | | |- | [[:d:Q20895391|Q20895391]] | [[Armatimonadia]] | Armatimonadia | [[Armatimonadota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q23753112|Q23753112]] | [[Armophorea]] | Armophorea<ref name="ref_0c75e9b8c29938e8ceeb68b324f0e6d093cc688bc34ab84739dfb06955fed89d">''[[:d:Q54018828|The Ciliated Protozoa]]''</ref> | [[Intramacronucleata]]<ref name="ref_0c75e9b8c29938e8ceeb68b324f0e6d093cc688bc34ab84739dfb06955fed89d">''[[:d:Q54018828|The Ciliated Protozoa]]''</ref> | [[File:Parasite180015-fig1 Sicuophora multigranularis (Armophorea, Clevelandellida).png|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q98545433|Q98545433]] | [[Aropsida]] | Aropsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref> | [[Magnoliophyta]] | | |- | [[:d:Q767536|Q767536]] | [[Arthoniomycetes]] | Arthoniomycetes<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref> | [[Pezizomycotina]]<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref> | [[File:Arthonia radiata.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q712411|Q712411]] | [[Articulata]] | Articulata | [[Rhynchonelliformea]] | [[File:PlatystrophiaOrdovician.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q98545446|Q98545446]] | [[Asaropsida]] | Asaropsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref> | [[Magnoliophyta]] | | |- | [[:d:Q19844735|Q19844735]] | [[Ascetosporea]] | Ascetosporea<ref name="ref_05b76844e293ed05b5e8d83c431f65580cf714a96e7fafa867717d1a6ed1c182">''[[:d:Q108899521|Classification of the Haplosporidia]]''</ref> | [[Endomyxa]] | | |- | [[:d:Q8206335|Q8206335]] | [[Ascholichenes]] | Ascholichenes | [[Thallophyte]] | | |- | [[:d:Q190090|Q190090]] | [[Ascidiacea]] | Ascidiacea<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref><ref name="ref_73dc4ac66b0c56ff1c8223c8dca9fe47b52d0c3701e24bab7c504112ae78d664">''[[:d:Q604063|World Register of Marine Species]]''</ref> | [[Tunicata]]<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref> | [[File:Haeckel Ascidiae.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q98545455|Q98545455]] | [[Asclepidopsida]] | Asclepidopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref> | [[Magnoliophyta]] | | |- | [[:d:Q2303475|Q2303475]] | [[Ascomycetes]] | Ascomycetes<ref name="ref_db176f35e8ff66985382896397c52c0ead2b6e4f7c36fcf864eb58708c08420e">''[[:d:Q1860469|Index Fungorum]]''</ref> | [[Ascomycota]] | [[File:Geweizwam.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q54281910|Q54281910]] | [[Asellariomycetes]] | Asellariomycetes<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref> | [[Kickxellomycotina]]<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q128635830|Q128635830]] | [[Asgardarchaeia]] | Asgardarchaeia | [[Promethearchaeota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q25349|Q25349]] | [[Asteroidea]] | Asteroidea<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref><ref name="ref_eb58a5025dbb03086972dd8118ab7ae0dba5f5c610d5a76d91a483f026fe441a">''[[:d:Q96480324|Asteroidea of the North Pacific and adjacent waters. Part 1. Phanerozonia and Spinulosida]]''</ref><ref name="ref_e56e9dcdd92932bcc68dad404cba091a0206f10baf3ad2c6ee0149c167ef29b8">''[[:d:Q115753535|Asteroidea]]''</ref> | [[Asterozoa]] | [[File:Royal starfish (Astropecten articulatus) on the beach.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q98545466|Q98545466]] | [[Asteropsida]] | Asteropsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref> | [[Magnoliophyta]] | | |- | [[:d:Q20685956|Q20685956]] | [[Astrorhizata]] | Astrorhizata | [[Foraminifera]] | | |- | [[:d:Q131397500|Q131397500]] | [[Atabeyarchaeia]] | Atabeyarchaeia | [[Promethearchaeota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q16534067|Q16534067]] | [[Athalamea]] | Athalamea | [[Foraminifera]] | | |- | [[:d:Q135083|Q135083]] | [[Atractiellomycetes]] | Atractiellomycetes<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref> | [[Pucciniomycotina]]<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref> | [[File:2011-10-23 Phleogena faginea (Fr.) Link 214654.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q26827903|Q26827903]] | [[Atribacteria]] | Atribacteria | [[Atribacterota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q23070174|Q23070174]] | [[Aurearenophyceae]] | Aurearenophyceae<ref name="ref_3f7ffba87cb88c68c7305896f826c2bf838c9073f517836d3947db16707622ee">''[[:d:Q31150344|Aurearenophyceae classis nova, a new class of Heterokontophyta based on a new marine unicellular alga Aurearena cruciata gen. et sp. nov. inhabiting sandy beaches]]''</ref> | [[Fucistia]] | | |- | [[:d:Q5113|Q5113]] | [[ave]] | Aves<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref><ref name="ref_487347d99e45387f7b7b2a7d8a519ca19ee039fe6cfbc9c5d851a5469eebed3c">http://gdz.sub.uni-goettingen.de/dms/load/img/?PPN=PPN362053006&DMDID=DMDLOG_0009&LOGID=LOG_0009&PHYSID=PHYS_0016</ref> | [[Ornithurae]] | [[File:Bird Diversity 2011.png|center|32px]] | vertebrato endothermic, bipede, ovipare, pennate, alate, e rostrate |- | [[:d:Q124745489|Q124745489]] | [[aves]] | aves | [[deinonychosauria]] | | |- | [[:d:Q2878349|Q2878349]] | [[Bacillariophyceae]] | Bacillariophyceae | [[Khakista]]<br/>[[Bacillariophytina]] | [[File:Diatoms through the microscope.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q149128|Q149128]] | [[Bacilli]] | Bacilli | [[Bacillota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref> | [[File:Bacillus subtilis Gram.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q3730841|Q3730841]] | [[Bacteroidia]] | Bacteroidia<ref name="ref_66f98747a61f78fa1304ca6a2d59d4a7d0e46fcf53c694f3106fdaf46252872c">''[[:d:Q45322085|List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published]]''</ref> | [[Bacteroidota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref> | [[File:Bacteroides biacutis 01.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q26209711|Q26209711]] | [[Balneolia]] | Balneolia<ref name="ref_5e599c42960a8741099d7ac6bc249cd1ac4305ee3fbb1d8859a698ce01666176">''[[:d:Q45759877|List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published]]''</ref> | [[Balneolota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q126200483|Q126200483]] | [[Banffozoa]] | Banffozoa | [[Vetulicolia]] | | |- | [[:d:Q1349723|Q1349723]] | [[Bangiophyceae]] | Bangiophyceae | [[Rhodophyta]] | [[File:Porphyra umbilicalis.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q54281915|Q54281915]] | [[Barbatosporomycetes]] | Barbatosporomycetes<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref> | [[Kickxellomycotina]]<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q64350340|Q64350340]] | [[Bartheletiomycetes]] | Bartheletiomycetes | [[Agaricomycotina]] | [[File:Bartheletia paradoxa 261323636.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q26816914|Q26816914]] | [[Basidiobolomycetes]] | Basidiobolomycetes<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref> | [[Basidiobolomycotina]]<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref> | [[File:Basidiobolus (257 20).jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q128246995|Q128246995]] | [[Bathyarchaeia]] | Bathyarchaeia | [[Thermoproteota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q12721646|Q12721646]] | [[Bennettitatae]] | Bennettitatae | [[Cycadophytina]] | | |- | [[:d:Q12837520|Q12837520]] | [[Bennettitopsida]] | Bennettitopsida | [[Gymnospermae]]<ref name="ref_e0b845b20d33dc4b553bc73285ce7e0af838cbb399719d6b24af5734aaa4abdf">''[[:d:Q14823899|Handbuch der Systematischen Botanik]]''</ref><ref name="ref_38b181f0a23ac15f921536dc9468603db8fe4e02ca836d5259b079b60505bfef">''[[:d:Q14866876|Syllabus der Pflanzenfamilien (ed. 9)]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q98545482|Q98545482]] | [[Berberidopsida]] | Berberidopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref> | [[Magnoliophyta]] | | |- | [[:d:Q136674|Q136674]] | [[Betaproteobacteria]] | Betaproteobacteria<ref name="ref_69868936193b78c8509bc87f6072186cd07dee976a267d00103e45418b387dc7">''[[:d:Q45316293|List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published]]''</ref> | [[Pseudomonadota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref> | [[File:Burkholderia pseudomallei 01.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q21446354|Q21446354]] | [[Bicoecea]] | Bicoecea | [[Bicosoecia]] | | |- | [[:d:Q13425191|Q13425191]] | [[Bicosoecophyceae]] | Bicosoecophyceae | [[Sagenista]] | | |- | [[:d:Q98545514|Q98545514]] | [[Bignoniopsida]] | Bignoniopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref> | [[Magnoliophyta]] | | |- | [[:d:Q23070368|Q23070368]] | [[Bigyromonadea]] | Bigyromonadea | [[Oomycota]] | | |- | [[:d:Q21446363|Q21446363]] | [[Bilidinea]] | Bilidinea | [[Dinokaryota]] | | |- | [[:d:Q122811700|Q122811700]] | [[Bimanes]] | Bimanes<ref name="ref_344df28ed524ed898c535d378e0cf305e0c325bbe602254fa1219ac89493943f">https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=hvd.32044103082087&seq=309</ref> | [[Vertebrosa]] | | |- | [[:d:Q128598592|Q128598592]] | [[Binatia]] | Binatia | | | |- | [[:d:Q128598600|Q128598600]] | [[Bipolaricaulia]] | Bipolaricaulia | [[Bipolaricaulota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q25368|Q25368]] | [[Bivalvos]] | Bivalvia<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref> | [[Molluscos]]<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref> | [[File:Bivalvia.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q131418272|Q131418272]] | [[Blasiopsida]] | Blasiopsida | [[Marchantiophyta]] | | |- | [[:d:Q26209695|Q26209695]] | [[Blastocatellia]] | Blastocatellia<ref name="ref_6d382414a84add6365f80536edfcf9f7c48ae6ed840567ef8e146fdcc5ae45ef">''[[:d:Q45340584|List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published]]''</ref> | [[Acidobacterio|Acidobacteriota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q10431061|Q10431061]] | [[Blastocladiomycetes]] | Blastocladiomycetes<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref> | [[Blastocladiomycota]]<ref name="ref_25e2d10666311fea92ecdca7bade98031d9ac2b0b211147759a9262408609954">''[[:d:Q133256687|The 2024 Outline of Fungi and fungus-like taxa]]''</ref> | [[File:WJD103 6-16-11 mature thallus.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q5730152|Q5730152]] | [[Blastocystea]] | Blastocystea | [[Opalinata]] | [[File:Four common forms of Blastocystis hominis Valzn.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q18647757|Q18647757]] | [[Blastodiniophyceae]] | Blastodiniophyceae | [[Dinoflagellata]] | | |- | [[:d:Q105837881|Q105837881]] | [[Blastogregarinea]] | Blastogregarinea<ref name="ref_fe21d632b306a10b1e64d5b99780c8031d6cc81b42a954104fd96d2fc11c2b9e">''[[:d:Q105838633|La sexualité et le cycle évolutif des Siedleckia d'après l'étude de S. caulleryi, n. sp. Hologrégarines et Blastogrégarines. Sporozoaires hologamétogènes et blastogamétogènes]]''</ref> | [[Apicomplexa]] | | |- | [[:d:Q1566901|Q1566901]] | [[Blastoidea]] | Blastoidea | [[Blastozoa]]<ref name="ref_9e0928ecc952815f17e9827319a19df55f7a34988b1688d63d1924f3053e50d2">''[[:d:Q12345690|BioLib]]''</ref> | [[File:Blastoids.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q21286596|Q21286596]] | [[Bodonophyceae]] | Bodonophyceae | [[Heterokontophyta]] | | |- | [[:d:Q7510596|Q7510596]] | [[Bolidophyceae]] | Bolidophyceae<ref name="ref_f9c78b972478b40045ffd37acc5eb4967785651f9dbc3f4a78179c4ab9b126e9">''[[:d:Q59701586|BOLIDOMONAS: A NEW GENUS WITH TWO SPECIES BELONGING TO A NEW ALGAL CLASS, THE BOLIDOPHYCEAE (HETEROKONTA)]]''</ref> | [[Ochrophyta]] | [[File:Pentalamina corona.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q65141582|Q65141582]] | [[Botryopteridiopsida]] | Botryopteridiopsida | [[Botryopteridiophyta]] | | |- | [[:d:Q19961214|Q19961214]] | [[Branchiobdellea]] | Branchiobdellea | [[Annelida]] | | |- | [[:d:Q188360|Q188360]] | [[Branchiopoda]] | Branchiopoda<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref> | [[Allotriocarida]]<ref name="ref_73dc4ac66b0c56ff1c8223c8dca9fe47b52d0c3701e24bab7c504112ae78d664">''[[:d:Q604063|World Register of Marine Species]]''</ref> | [[File:Branchiopoda collage 2x2.png|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q21446474|Q21446474]] | [[Breviatea]] | Breviatea<ref name="ref_86db81ff3f13287683ffec9205953482a8097fdc26e7cd744c5b428d2e3ad538">''[[:d:Q29399107|Molecular phylogeny of Amoebozoa and the evolutionary significance of the unikont Phalansterium]]''</ref> | [[Obazoa]]<ref name="ref_88ff74caebbdff69adae1309530f8930d8ba5d8e8ac089aa0eb81bf4fefdaad6">''[[:d:Q57086550|Revisions to the Classification, Nomenclature, and Diversity of Eukaryotes]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q123524321|Q123524321]] | [[Brocadiia]] | Brocadiia | [[Planctomycetota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q98545625|Q98545625]] | [[Bromeliopsida]] | Bromeliopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref> | [[Magnoliophyta]] | | |- | [[:d:Q831482|Q831482]] | [[Bryopsida]] | Bryopsida | [[Bryophyta]]<ref name="ref_d485700fd0591289f95040dd7af0aa39b089c006a4e1e70980097e859fc0e1c3">''[[:d:Q75188101|Morphology and classification of mosses]]''</ref> | [[File:Dicranella varia sporogon.jpeg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q928515|Q928515]] | [[Bryopsidophyceae]] | Bryopsidophyceae | [[Chlorophyta]] | [[File:Codiumfragile.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q98545680|Q98545680]] | [[Cactopsida]] | Cactopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref> | [[Magnoliophyta]] | | |- | [[:d:Q24250849|Q24250849]] | [[Calamitopsida]] | Calamitopsida | [[Equisetophyta]] | | |- | [[:d:Q209924|Q209924]] | [[Calcarea]] | Calcarea<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref><ref name="ref_0dd0ecf7bf278d95aad8a405c4bd6fb82e01ce9d874347b2258c1e1c513a4305">''[[:d:Q19317985|Phylum Porifera Grant, 1836]]''</ref> | [[Porifera]]<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref><ref name="ref_0dd0ecf7bf278d95aad8a405c4bd6fb82e01ce9d874347b2258c1e1c513a4305">''[[:d:Q19317985|Phylum Porifera Grant, 1836]]''</ref> | [[File:Haeckel Calcispongiae.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q54069440|Q54069440]] | [[Calcarisporiellomycetes]] | Calcarisporiellomycetes<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref> | [[Calcarisporiellomycotina]]<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q21292488|Q21292488]] | [[Caldilineae]] | Caldilineae<ref name="ref_fbff67220276d35333ad2a54a75c5b6fb4969272ed88e17ec583b40cc711d940">''[[:d:Q31042952|Anaerolinea thermolimosa sp. nov., Levilinea saccharolytica gen. nov., sp. nov. and Leptolinea tardivitalis gen. nov., sp. nov., novel filamentous anaerobes, and description of the new classes Anaerolineae classis nov. and Caldilineae classis nov. i]]''</ref> | [[Chloroflexota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q20804820|Q20804820]] | [[Caldisericia]] | Caldisericia | [[Caldisericota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q123437090|Q123437090]] | [[Calditrichia]] | Calditrichia | [[Calditrichota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q5025673|Q5025673]] | [[Cambroclavida]] | Cambroclavida | [[animal]] | | |- | [[:d:Q98545790|Q98545790]] | [[Campanulopsida]] | Campanulopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref> | [[Magnoliophyta]] | | |- | [[:d:Q55983780|Q55983780]] | [[Candelariomycetes]] | Candelariomycetes | [[Pezizomycotina]] | [[File:Candelaria concolor PR4 (1).jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q126490620|Q126490620]] | [[Candidatus Babeliae]] | Candidatus Babeliae | [[Dependentiae]]<br/>[[Candidatus Babelota]]<ref name="ref_9c7b00d74b31d9a6c73dd87f57d1e456c5f4ce593978fd158b216f72adacd79e">https://lpsn.dsmz.de/genus/vermiphilus</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q127433098|Q127433098]] | [[Candidatus Termititenacia]] | Candidatus Termititenacia<ref name="ref_c7c0bafd02da86cb6d290b3e908ecef39488f36da285b225331d7e19f51a2b39">''[[:d:Q57027668|Genome analyses of uncultured TG2/ZB3 bacteria in 'Margulisbacteria' specifically attached to ectosymbiotic spirochetes of protists in the termite gut]]''</ref> | [[Margulisbacteria]] | | |- | [[:d:Q135657070|Q135657070]] | [[Velamenicoccia]] | Candidatus Velamenicoccia | [[Omnitrophica]] | | |- | [[:d:Q98545901|Q98545901]] | [[Caprifoliopsida]] | Caprifoliopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref> | [[Magnoliophyta]] | | |- | [[:d:Q30592550|Q30592550]] | [[Cariacotrichea]] | Cariacotrichea<ref name="ref_49c5113b1f6c883d3cc7843a5b9a3147837b4dc8b87ec9c6e2d6ce50a5b978e1">''[[:d:Q45321879|Class Cariacotrichea, a novel ciliate taxon from the anoxic Cariaco Basin, Venezuela.]]''</ref> | [[Intramacronucleata]] | | |- | [[:d:Q21229664|Q21229664]] | [[Carpediemonadea]] | Carpediemonadea<ref name="ref_614fb8f075f79819a8e5dacfa2ef160947f7237cfd6bac90b82407d11bdf8b00">''[[:d:Q30885386|The excavate protozoan phyla Metamonada Grassé emend. (Anaeromonadea, Parabasalia, Carpediemonas, Eopharyngia) and Loukozoa emend. (Jakobea, Malawimonas): their evolutionary affinities and new higher taxa]]''</ref> | [[Carpediemonadia]] | | |- | [[:d:Q4517084|Q4517084]] | [[Carpoidea]] | Carpoidea | [[Echinodermata]] | [[File:Cothurnocystis elizae CRF.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q98545967|Q98545967]] | [[Caryophyllopsida]] | Caryophyllopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref> | [[Magnoliophyta]] | | |- | [[:d:Q1141060|Q1141060]] | [[Caudofoveata]] | Caudofoveata | [[Molluscos]]<ref name="ref_73dc4ac66b0c56ff1c8223c8dca9fe47b52d0c3701e24bab7c504112ae78d664">''[[:d:Q604063|World Register of Marine Species]]''</ref> | [[File:Falcidens.png|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q92196527|Q92196527]] | [[Caudoviricetes]] | Caudoviricetes<ref name="ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a">''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9">''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271">''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''</ref> | [[Uroviricota]]<ref name="ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a">''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9">''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271">''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''</ref> | [[File:Phage S-PM2.png|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q108072704|Q108072704]] | [[Caulochytriomycetes]] | Caulochytriomycetes | [[Chytridiomycota]]<ref name="ref_25e2d10666311fea92ecdca7bade98031d9ac2b0b211147759a9262408609954">''[[:d:Q133256687|The 2024 Outline of Fungi and fungus-like taxa]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q131849828|Q131849828]] | [[Caytoniopsida]] | Caytoniopsida | [[Spermatophytina]] | [[File:Caytonia reconstruction Retallack and Dilcher 1988.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q98545975|Q98545975]] | [[Celastropsida]] | Celastropsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref> | [[Magnoliophyta]] | | |- | [[:d:Q21446739|Q21446739]] | [[Centricea]] | Centricea | [[Diatomea]] | | |- | [[:d:Q22112974|Q22112974]] | [[Centrohelea]] | Centrohelea<ref name="ref_6a3224ed9e9612f3b161f90deafb215ffecae36153e66735b907fd7bacda7748">''[[:d:Q24634634|Kingdom protozoa and its 18 phyla]]''</ref> | [[Haptista]] | | |- | [[:d:Q21446759|Q21446759]] | [[Centroplasthelida]] | Centroplasthelida<ref name="ref_77a1ed8ffafe937010554e0392565e549373c4398e70e891bbafa0852e67a8ea">''[[:d:Q110222029|Axonemal microtubule pattern of Cienkowskya mereschkovskyi and a revision of heliozoan taxonomy]]''</ref> | [[Haptista]] | | |- | [[:d:Q857497|Q857497]] | [[Cephalaspidomorphi]] | Cephalaspidomorphi<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref><ref name="ref_2e440cc0285a592cd9e99c53186474ef4b1cf2cea52af12b02df194fb28883fe">''[[:d:Q19402385|Pisces]]''</ref> | [[Agnatha]]<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref> | [[File:Cephalaspis tenuicornis.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q132649|Q132649]] | [[Cephalocarida]] | Cephalocarida<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref> | [[Allotriocarida]]<ref name="ref_73dc4ac66b0c56ff1c8223c8dca9fe47b52d0c3701e24bab7c504112ae78d664">''[[:d:Q604063|World Register of Marine Species]]''</ref> | [[File:Hutchinsoniella macracantha (YPM IZ 003617.CR) 001.jpeg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q128257|Q128257]] | [[Cephalopode|Cephalopoda]] | Cephalopoda<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref> | [[Conchifera]] | [[File:Squid komodo.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q30750018|Q30750018]] | [[Cephalozoa]] | Cephalozoa | [[Proarticulata]] | [[File:Yorgia.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q140183838|Q140183838]] | [[Ceratiomyxea]] | Ceratiomyxea | [[Eumycetozoa]] | [[File:Ceratiomyxa porioides1.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q109364089|Q109364089]] | [[Ceratiomyxomycetes]] | Ceratiomyxomycetes | [[Mycetozoa]] | [[File:A slime mould - Ceratiomyxa fruticulosa - geograph.org.uk - 922184.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q159715|Q159715]] | [[Cestoda]] | Cestoda<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref> | [[Neodermata]]<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref> | [[File:Taenia saginata adult 5260 lores.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q12763926|Q12763926]] | [[Chaetonotoidea]] | Chaetonotoidea | [[Gastrotricha]] | | |- | [[:d:Q5066753|Q5066753]] | [[Chaetothyriomycetes]] | Chaetothyriomycetes | [[Ascomycota]] | [[File:Aspergillus niger Micrograph.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q1208690|Q1208690]] | [[Charophyceae]] | Charophyceae | [[Charophyta]] | [[File:CharaFragilis.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q43447|Q43447]] | [[Chilopoda]] | Chilopoda<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref><ref name="ref_f8ad1347d57e7105fd7aadce9416e5ade090187180ef7ea4a024fd1a06bb4204">''[[:d:Q21055045|Class Chilopoda, Class Symphyla and Class Pauropoda]]''</ref> | [[Myriapoda]]<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref> | [[File:Lithobius forficatus.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q26844238|Q26844238]] | [[Chitinispirillia]] | Chitinispirillia<ref name="ref_a25afa24983402a023c867220d977742cc38109a08b24c472b80b2f949d8751f">''[[:d:Q45340843|List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published]]''</ref> | [[Fibrobacterota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q26220328|Q26220328]] | [[Chitinivibrionia]] | Chitinivibrionia<ref name="ref_c1bf6ede9a5b04dddc88d237cb62cad1a7e5ab20f1217901a35c9cfff5bc4a91">''[[:d:Q45339298|List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published]]''</ref> | [[Fibrobacterota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q26292254|Q26292254]] | [[Chitinophagia]] | Chitinophagia<ref name="ref_5e599c42960a8741099d7ac6bc249cd1ac4305ee3fbb1d8859a698ce01666176">''[[:d:Q45759877|List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published]]''</ref> | [[Bacteroidota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q2468682|Q2468682]] | [[Chitinozoa]] | Chitinozoa | [[eucaryote]] | [[File:Whole chitinozoan cropped.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q21439004|Q21439004]] | [[Chlamydiia]] | Chlamydiia<ref name="ref_a25afa24983402a023c867220d977742cc38109a08b24c472b80b2f949d8751f">''[[:d:Q45340843|List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published]]''</ref> | [[Chlamydiota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref> | [[File:ChlamydiaTrachomatisEinschlusskörperchen.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q21446894|Q21446894]] | [[Chlamydophyceae]] | Chlamydophyceae | [[Chlorophyta]] | | |- | [[:d:Q21446900|Q21446900]] | [[Chlorarachnea]] | Chlorarachnea<ref name="ref_68fa7692c7b543bcac3db584321f8d4ba0c253f807e0fa1377bd5d0af24a32a7">''[[:d:Q56158636|CYTOLOGY AND ULTRASTRUCTURE OF CHLORARACHNION REPTANS (CHLORARACHNIOPHYTA DIVISIO NOVA, CHLORARACHNIOPHYCEAE CLASSIS NOVA)]]''</ref> | [[Reticulofilosa]] | [[File:Chlorarachnion reptans.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q131433184|Q131433184]] | [[Chlorarachniophyceae]] | Chlorarachniophyceae | [[Cercozoa]] | | |- | [[:d:Q16548780|Q16548780]] | [[Chlorobia]] | Chlorobia | [[Chlorobiota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref> | [[File:Green d winogradsky.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q121865418|Q121865418]] | [[Chlorobiia]] | Chlorobiia | [[Chlorobiota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref> | [[File:Green d winogradsky.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q21025810|Q21025810]] | [[Chlorodendrophyceae]] | Chlorodendrophyceae | [[Chlorophyta]] | [[File:Bacillario008.png|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q15732012|Q15732012]] | [[Chloroflexia]] | Chloroflexia<ref name="ref_2edee2e3546bec6d3e0c7baae65325c8aaff89bea2789ed2c0a149e0a6469269">''[[:d:Q45323635|List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published]]''</ref> | [[Chloroflexota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q33494441|Q33494441]] | [[Chlorokybophyceae]] | Chlorokybophyceae<ref name="ref_90270146d01bdff53e8229b9d6755f247e49fb71b3084fda6c9fa7994fe216a9">''[[:d:Q109875969|Unexpected cryptic species among streptophyte algae most distant to land plants]]''</ref> | [[Charophyta]] | [[File:Chlorokybus atmophyticus.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q132609|Q132609]] | [[Chlorophyceae]] | Chlorophyceae | [[Chlorophyta]] | [[File:Pediastrum.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q65151860|Q65151860]] | [[Chloropicophyceae]] | Chloropicophyceae<ref name="ref_93e5b331f74e37623548173396db15e1d2164f42f2a2735e529656555c8b859e">''[[:d:Q42630271|Chloropicophyceae, a new class of picophytoplanktonic prasinophytes.]]''</ref> | [[Chlorophyta]] | | |- | [[:d:Q130300221|Q130300221]] | [[Choanoflagellata]] | Choanoflagellata | [[Choanozoa]] | | |- | [[:d:Q129012|Q129012]] | [[Choanoflagellatea]] | Choanoflagellatea | [[Choanozoa]] | [[File:Cronoflagelado2.svg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q21446929|Q21446929]] | [[Choanomastigota]] | Choanomastigota | [[Zoomastigina]] | | |- | [[:d:Q21446932|Q21446932]] | [[Choanomonadea]] | Choanomonadea | [[Choanozoa]] | | |- | [[:d:Q25371|Q25371]] | [[Chondrichthyes]] | Chondrichthyes<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref> | [[Gnathostomata]] | [[File:White shark.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q1973167|Q1973167]] | [[Choripetalae]] | Choripetalae | [[Dicotyledones]]<ref name="ref_e0b845b20d33dc4b553bc73285ce7e0af838cbb399719d6b24af5734aaa4abdf">''[[:d:Q14823899|Handbuch der Systematischen Botanik]]''</ref> | [[File:Ruta graveolens - Köhler–s Medizinal-Pflanzen-259.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q1934949|Q1934949]] | [[Chromadorea]] | Chromadorea | [[Nematoda]] | [[File:Anisakids.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q21213976|Q21213976]] | [[Chroobacteria]] | Chroobacteria | [[Cyanobacteriota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q12744933|Q12744933]] | [[Chroococcophyceae]] | Chroococcophyceae | [[Cyanobacteriota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q92196921|Q92196921]] | [[Chrymotiviricetes]] | Chrymotiviricetes<ref name="ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a">''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9">''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271">''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''</ref> | [[Duplornaviricota]]<ref name="ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a">''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9">''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271">''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q21439317|Q21439317]] | [[Chrysiogenetes]] | Chrysiogenetes | [[Chrysiogenota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q123475178|Q123475178]] | [[Chrysiogenia]] | Chrysiogenia | [[Chrysiogenota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q23070176|Q23070176]] | [[Chrysomerophyceae]] | Chrysomerophyceae | [[Fucistia]] | | |- | [[:d:Q23832660|Q23832660]] | [[Chrysomonadea]] | Chrysomonadea | [[Heterokonta]] | | |- | [[:d:Q23832620|Q23832620]] | [[Chrysophycea]] | Chrysophycea | [[Protozoa]] | | |- | [[:d:Q1763065|Q1763065]] | [[Chrysophyceae]] | Chrysophyceae | [[Phagochrysia]]<br/>[[Limnista]] | [[File:Dinobryon sp.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q23768282|Q23768282]] | [[Chthonomonadetes]] | Chthonomonadetes<ref name="ref_89fa997122118c080b2eb452481b055cd79e44fc42b2314ad0f0295d3b047c9f">''[[:d:Q33753569|Chthonomonas calidirosea gen. nov., sp. nov., an aerobic, pigmented, thermophilic micro-organism of a novel bacterial class, Chthonomonadetes classis nov., of the newly described phylum Armatimonadetes originally designated candidate division OP10.]]''</ref> | [[Armatimonadota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q123371250|Q123371250]] | [[Chthonomonadia]] | Chthonomonadia | [[Armatimonadota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q139849622|Q139849622]] | [[Chuariophyceae]] | Chuariophyceae | [[Chlorophyta]] | | |- | [[:d:Q57739266|Q57739266]] | [[Chunqiuviricetes]] | Chunqiuviricetes<ref name="ref_6b59cf7c993039ecd827a0daedf01e9cff413914331272d22962b5f910d625ee">''[[:d:Q57700017|ICTV Master Species List 2018a v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_f23c41f011ca49f9252d0ff4436e8c393a0b2e3ed4560797f4e9f6edf16126b5">''[[:d:Q62075759|ICTV Master Species List 2018b.v2]]''</ref><ref name="ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a">''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9">''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271">''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''</ref> | [[Haploviricotina]]<ref name="ref_6b59cf7c993039ecd827a0daedf01e9cff413914331272d22962b5f910d625ee">''[[:d:Q57700017|ICTV Master Species List 2018a v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_f23c41f011ca49f9252d0ff4436e8c393a0b2e3ed4560797f4e9f6edf16126b5">''[[:d:Q62075759|ICTV Master Species List 2018b.v2]]''</ref><ref name="ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a">''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9">''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271">''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q1137709|Q1137709]] | [[Chytridiomycetes]] | Chytridiomycetes<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref> | [[Chytridiomycota]]<ref name="ref_b8c256ef49f76a6773946589846ce8cc2fc176141191f08a0f5375fe804cab79">''[[:d:Q117487849|Outline of Fungi and fungus-like taxa – 2021]]''</ref> | [[File:Synchytridium endobioticum.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q27212391|Q27212391]] | [[Ciliatea]] | Ciliatea | [[Ciliophora]] | | |- | [[:d:Q21447023|Q21447023]] | [[Ciliophryida]] | Ciliophryida | [[Heliozoa]] | | |- | [[:d:Q98545982|Q98545982]] | [[Cistopsida]] | Cistopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref> | [[Magnoliophyta]] | | |- | [[:d:Q51290695|Q51290695]] | [[Cladistei]] | Cladistei | [[Actinopterygii]]<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q144462|Q144462]] | [[Cladistia]] | Cladistia | [[Actinopterygii]] | [[File:Polypterus senegalus.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q61881938|Q61881938]] | [[Cladistii]] | Cladistii<ref name="ref_326ac5569391c4058005e6ad9441a464fc841e83feba37d7ba7668f7c922fe08">''[[:d:Q9185167|Catalog of Fishes]]''</ref> | [[pisce]] | | |- | [[:d:Q53857762|Q53857762]] | [[Cladochytriomycetes]] | Cladochytriomycetes<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref> | [[Chytridiomycotina]]<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q134965|Q134965]] | [[Cladoxylopsida]] | Cladoxylopsida | [[Monilophyta]] | [[File:Eospermatopteris erianus.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q10454599|Q10454599]] | [[Classiculomycetes]] | Classiculomycetes<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref> | [[Pucciniomycotina]]<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref> | [[File:Classicula sinensis (10.3897-mycokeys.40.23828) Figure 2.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q839350|Q839350]] | [[Clitellata]] | Clitellata<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref> | [[Annelida]]<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref><br/>[[Sedentaria]] | [[File:Regenwurm1.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q128247758|Q128247758]] | [[Cloacimonadia]] | Cloacimonadia | [[Cloacimonadota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q132809|Q132809]] | [[Clostridia]] | Clostridia | [[Bacillota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref> | [[File:Clostridium botulinum.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q5775821|Q5775821]] | [[Coccidea]] | Coccidea<ref name="ref_4ccfe22215367b856701f21f6ab63aa094557424badd2af43db3a9c14e95a421">''[[:d:Q109483446|Die Parasiten des Menschen und die von ihnen herrührenden Krankheiten]]''</ref> | [[Sporozoa]] | | |- | [[:d:Q54940631|Q54940631]] | [[Coccidiomorphea]] | Coccidiomorphea<ref name="ref_c7329662afc81d018cfa327740fedc871a21a94ccd87455d4b66bb43e6687bdf">''[[:d:Q51379118|Die Protozoen als Parasiten und Krankheitserreger nach biologischen Gesichtspunkten dargestellt]]''</ref><ref name="ref_0cc8b399d38de8617b24d6e9e0d15951e263eebb9e7e2da35a7b089ba5cc6dd3">''[[:d:Q39198055|Gregarine site-heterogeneous 18S rDNA trees, revision of gregarine higher classification, and the evolutionary diversification of Sporozoa]]''</ref> | [[Sporozoa]]<ref name="ref_0cc8b399d38de8617b24d6e9e0d15951e263eebb9e7e2da35a7b089ba5cc6dd3">''[[:d:Q39198055|Gregarine site-heterogeneous 18S rDNA trees, revision of gregarine higher classification, and the evolutionary diversification of Sporozoa]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q18940793|Q18940793]] | [[Coccolithophyceae]] | Coccolithophyceae<ref name="ref_723172128e5aeeaf61e080e41c6c357414f35fcd35e663bf46288c615b39a770">''[[:d:Q54492868|Die Abteilungen und Klassen der Pflanzen]]''</ref> | [[Haptophyta]]<ref name="ref_ff4287d2b684447b988dc170c7ca062d5ba1a84425bf769a210a2c4e4ad32e8f">''[[:d:Q2835653|AlgaeBase]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q61881939|Q61881939]] | [[Coelacanthi]] | Coelacanthi<ref name="ref_326ac5569391c4058005e6ad9441a464fc841e83feba37d7ba7668f7c922fe08">''[[:d:Q9185167|Catalog of Fishes]]''</ref> | [[Gnathostomata]]<br/>[[Sarcopterygii]] | | |- | [[:d:Q3682267|Q3682267]] | [[Coelomycetes]] | Coelomycetes<ref name="ref_db176f35e8ff66985382896397c52c0ead2b6e4f7c36fcf864eb58708c08420e">''[[:d:Q1860469|Index Fungorum]]''</ref> | [[Deuteromycotina]] | | |- | [[:d:Q5140689|Q5140689]] | [[Coeloscleritophoran]] | Coeloscleritophora | [[animal]] | | |- | [[:d:Q21447101|Q21447101]] | [[Coelotrophea]] | Coelotrophea<ref name="ref_6a3224ed9e9612f3b161f90deafb215ffecae36153e66735b907fd7bacda7748">''[[:d:Q24634634|Kingdom protozoa and its 18 phyla]]''</ref> | [[Coccidia]] | | |- | [[:d:Q108074509|Q108074509]] | [[Coenomycetes]] | Coenomycetes | [[Chytridiomycota]] | | |- | [[:d:Q98545987|Q98545987]] | [[Coffeopsida]] | Coffeopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref> | [[Magnoliophyta]] | | |- | [[:d:Q1134312|Q1134312]] | [[Coleochaetophyceae]] | Coleochaetophyceae | [[Charophyta]] | [[File:British fresh-water algae, exclusive of Desmidieae and Diatomaceae (1882-1884) (20409523652).jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q190701|Q190701]] | [[Collembola]] | Collembola<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref><ref name="ref_b0b42a1cdceda15b720f15c5359d88138b9476890d02a6c4a27fa424b79e04fb">''[[:d:Q21061337|Class Collembola Lubbock, 1870]]''</ref> | [[Hexapoda]]<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref> | [[File:Collembola-Diversity.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q54281931|Q54281931]] | [[Collemopsidiomycetes]] | Collemopsidiomycetes<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref> | [[Pezizomycotina]]<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q93449|Q93449]] | [[Colpodea]] | Colpodea<ref name="ref_eaf476f356c0800c6da244744f2d14925dc2c244e77891e44404f2759d1231e6">''[[:d:Q121096588|The World Ciliate Catalog]]''</ref> | [[Intramacronucleata]]<ref name="ref_0c75e9b8c29938e8ceeb68b324f0e6d093cc688bc34ab84739dfb06955fed89d">''[[:d:Q54018828|The Ciliated Protozoa]]''</ref> | [[File:Colpoda inflata.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q124751858|Q124751858]] | [[Colpodellophyceae]] | Colpodellophyceae | [[Myzozoa]] | | |- | [[:d:Q16262342|Q16262342]] | [[Colponemea]] | Colponemea | [[Protalveolata]] | | |- | [[:d:Q1054781|Q1054781]] | [[Compsopogonophyceae]] | Compsopogonophyceae | [[Proteorhodophytina]]<ref name="ref_ff4287d2b684447b988dc170c7ca062d5ba1a84425bf769a210a2c4e4ad32e8f">''[[:d:Q2835653|AlgaeBase]]''</ref> | [[File:Compsopogon 1.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q9849989|Q9849989]] | [[Coniferae]] | Coniferae | [[Gymnospermae]]<ref name="ref_e0b845b20d33dc4b553bc73285ce7e0af838cbb399719d6b24af5734aaa4abdf">''[[:d:Q14823899|Handbuch der Systematischen Botanik]]''</ref><ref name="ref_38b181f0a23ac15f921536dc9468603db8fe4e02ca836d5259b079b60505bfef">''[[:d:Q14866876|Syllabus der Pflanzenfamilien (ed. 9)]]''</ref> | [[File:Araucaria araucana1.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q16050271|Q16050271]] | [[Coniferopsida]] | Coniferopsida | [[Gymnospermae]] | [[File:PinusSylvestris.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q28872068|Q28872068]] | [[Coniocybomycetes]] | Coniocybomycetes<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref> | [[Pezizomycotina]]<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q110567253|Q110567253]] | [[Conjugatophyceae]] | Conjugatophyceae | [[Charophyta]] | | |- | [[:d:Q586245|Q586245]] | [[Conodonta]] | Conodonta | [[vertebrato]] | [[File:ConodontZICA.png|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q3178797|Q3178797]] | [[Conoidasida]] | Conoidasida<ref name="ref_e24b46bd6598b260b2c7d4f367d29e498e33e2bb4d71ea3d85f27130ed4abca2">''[[:d:Q109560620|The protozoan phylum Apicomplexa]]''</ref> | [[Sporozoa]] | [[File:Coccidia.JPG|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q21447159|Q21447159]] | [[Conosea]] | Conosea | [[Amoebozoa]] | | |- | [[:d:Q98546000|Q98546000]] | [[Convolvulopsida]] | Convolvulopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref> | [[Magnoliophyta]] | | |- | [[:d:Q189973|Q189973]] | [[copepod]] | Copepoda<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref> | [[Multicrustacea]]<ref name="ref_73dc4ac66b0c56ff1c8223c8dca9fe47b52d0c3701e24bab7c504112ae78d664">''[[:d:Q604063|World Register of Marine Species]]''</ref> | [[File:Copepodkils.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q58044122|Q58044122]] | [[Coprothermobacteria]] | Coprothermobacteria<ref name="ref_5adebfffdd6e1a7375f0d21bc4d1d54f640873304318658c72f86dbab967138f">''[[:d:Q51143933|Proposal for a new classification of a deep branching bacterial phylogenetic lineage: transfer of Coprothermobacter proteolyticus and Coprothermobacter platensis to Coprothermobacteraceae fam. nov., within Coprothermobacterales ord. nov., Coprotherm]]''</ref><ref name="ref_37d054a4c8cde52029f709d9b663c8f23a78e4822a90332b4b620aec5f0920e1">''[[:d:Q60164468|Notification that new names of prokaryotes, new combinations, and new taxonomic opinions have appeared in volume 68, part 5, of the IJSEM]]''</ref> | [[Coprothermobacterota]]<ref name="ref_5adebfffdd6e1a7375f0d21bc4d1d54f640873304318658c72f86dbab967138f">''[[:d:Q51143933|Proposal for a new classification of a deep branching bacterial phylogenetic lineage: transfer of Coprothermobacter proteolyticus and Coprothermobacter platensis to Coprothermobacteraceae fam. nov., within Coprothermobacterales ord. nov., Coprotherm]]''</ref><ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q21447177|Q21447177]] | [[Corallochytrea]] | Corallochytrea | [[Choanozoa]] | | |- | [[:d:Q14865035|Q14865035]] | [[Cordaitopsida]] | Cordaitopsida | [[Gymnospermae]]<ref name="ref_e0b845b20d33dc4b553bc73285ce7e0af838cbb399719d6b24af5734aaa4abdf">''[[:d:Q14823899|Handbuch der Systematischen Botanik]]''</ref><ref name="ref_38b181f0a23ac15f921536dc9468603db8fe4e02ca836d5259b079b60505bfef">''[[:d:Q14866876|Syllabus der Pflanzenfamilien (ed. 9)]]''</ref> | [[File:Cordaites lungatus JdP.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q98546028|Q98546028]] | [[Coriariopsida]] | Coriariopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref> | [[Magnoliophyta]] | | |- | [[:d:Q26211126|Q26211126]] | [[Coriobacteriia]] | Coriobacteriia<ref name="ref_2edee2e3546bec6d3e0c7baae65325c8aaff89bea2789ed2c0a149e0a6469269">''[[:d:Q45323635|List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published]]''</ref> | [[Actinomycetota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q119809107|Q119809107]] | [[Coronoidea]] | Coronoidea | [[Blastozoa]] | | |- | [[:d:Q2698449|Q2698449]] | [[Coscinodiscophyceae]] | Coscinodiscophyceae | [[Bacillariophyta]] | [[File:Paralia sulcata diatom.tif|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q128586836|Q128586836]] | [[Costitxiia]] | Costitxiia | [[Bacteroidota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q1951656|Q1951656]] | [[Craniforma]] | Craniata<ref name="ref_f37f24b656cb23a9ca38b6885309672e3c7e8327e0dab838e55c494857e0a97e">''[[:d:Q18674784|Phylum Brachiopoda]]''</ref> | [[Craniiformea]]<ref name="ref_f37f24b656cb23a9ca38b6885309672e3c7e8327e0dab838e55c494857e0a97e">''[[:d:Q18674784|Phylum Brachiopoda]]''</ref><ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref> | [[File:EncrustedStroph.JPG|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q98546045|Q98546045]] | [[Crassulopsida]] | Crassulopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref> | [[Magnoliophyta]] | | |- | [[:d:Q118136520|Q118136520]] | [[Cribricyatha]] | Cribricyatha | [[Porifera]] | | |- | [[:d:Q33666|Q33666]] | [[Crinoidea]] | Crinoidea<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref> | [[Crinozoa]]<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref><ref name="ref_9e0928ecc952815f17e9827319a19df55f7a34988b1688d63d1924f3053e50d2">''[[:d:Q12345690|BioLib]]''</ref> | [[File:Ptilometra australis Passion Flower feather star.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q120403896|Q120403896]] | [[Crinoidea]] | Crinoidea | [[Crinozoa]]<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q98546054|Q98546054]] | [[Crinopsida]] | Crinopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref> | [[Magnoliophyta]] | | |- | [[:d:Q110253494|Q110253494]] | [[Cristamonadea]] | Cristamonadea<ref name="ref_452f443fc34a157344da895d8941bc6f908d24b467a0dca175a7e4bfc971a44c">''[[:d:Q104430830|Ultrastructure of Joenina pulchella Grassi, 1917 (Protista, Parabasalia), a reassessment of evolutionary trends in the parabasalids, and a new order Cristamonadida for devescovinid, calonymphid and lophomonad flagellates]]''</ref><ref name="ref_fccc0941b62b767d4ca8f911d6b9157d10c21c21d83ffbc28182047bca5ee1d4">''[[:d:Q33525747|Critical taxonomic revision of Parabasalids with description of one new genus and three new species]]''</ref> | [[Parabasalia]]<ref name="ref_fccc0941b62b767d4ca8f911d6b9157d10c21c21d83ffbc28182047bca5ee1d4">''[[:d:Q33525747|Critical taxonomic revision of Parabasalids with description of one new genus and three new species]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q15129670|Q15129670]] | [[Cristidiscoidea]] | Cristidiscoidea<ref name="ref_45ce8e90acdfa5c39b7fac1e4433a29bacd49a6a139fa35c4c9bcd394341be70">''[[:d:Q104049131|The Classification of ‘Naked’ Amoebae (Phylum Rhizopoda)]]''</ref> | [[Holomycota]] | [[File:Nuclearia sp Nikko.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q15129663|Q15129663]] | [[Cristidiscoidia]] | Cristidiscoidia<ref name="ref_6a3224ed9e9612f3b161f90deafb215ffecae36153e66735b907fd7bacda7748">''[[:d:Q24634634|Kingdom protozoa and its 18 phyla]]''</ref> | [[Choanozoa]] | | |- | [[:d:Q119809300|Q119809300]] | [[Cryptocrinoidea]] | Cryptocrinoidea | [[Blastozoa]] | | |- | [[:d:Q10261972|Q10261972]] | [[Cryptogamia]] | Cryptogamia | [[planta]] | | |- | [[:d:Q21447258|Q21447258]] | [[Cryptomonadea]] | Cryptomonadea | [[Cryptista]] | | |- | [[:d:Q10462414|Q10462414]] | [[Cryptomycocolacomycetes]] | Cryptomycocolacomycetes<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref> | [[Pucciniomycotina]]<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q488032|Q488032]] | [[Cryptophyceae]] | Cryptophyceae | [[Cryptophyta]] | [[File:Rhodomonas salina CCMP 322.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q5792856|Q5792856]] | [[Ctenocystoidea]] | Ctenocystoidea | [[Homalozoa]] | [[File:Ctenocystis.png|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q273179|Q273179]] | [[Cubozoa]] | Cubozoa<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref> | [[Medusozoa]] | [[File:Avispa marina cropped.png|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q98546078|Q98546078]] | [[Cucurbitopsida]] | Cucurbitopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref> | [[Magnoliophyta]] | | |- | [[:d:Q27043396|Q27043396]] | [[Cutosea]] | Cutosea<ref name="ref_3d592a1adab2bec71ec950ab003d8e8298fb51ddbd4091cd68be40e3ae11892d">''[[:d:Q28601015|187-gene phylogeny of protozoan phylum Amoebozoa reveals a new class (Cutosea) of deep-branching, ultrastructurally unique, enveloped marine Lobosa and clarifies amoeba evolution]]''</ref> | [[Lobosa]]<ref name="ref_3d592a1adab2bec71ec950ab003d8e8298fb51ddbd4091cd68be40e3ae11892d">''[[:d:Q28601015|187-gene phylogeny of protozoan phylum Amoebozoa reveals a new class (Cutosea) of deep-branching, ultrastructurally unique, enveloped marine Lobosa and clarifies amoeba evolution]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q1319026|Q1319026]] | [[Cyanidiophyceae]] | Cyanidiophyceae<ref name="ref_c0fe6f958f92ed0d4b0ba7084a77b0b89f5beeea40c827c1eff38eaf4216bcd7">''[[:d:Q54557083|Revision of Cyanidium caldarium. Three species of acidophilic algae]]''</ref> | [[Cyanidiophytina]] | [[File:Cyanidium O5A.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q18575364|Q18575364]] | [[Cyanophyceae]] | Cyanophyceae | [[Cyanobacteriota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q98546130|Q98546130]] | [[Cyatheopsida]] | Cyatheopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref> | [[Polypodiophyta]] | | |- | [[:d:Q21447302|Q21447302]] | [[Cyathobodonea]] | Cyathobodonea | [[Proterozoa]] | | |- | [[:d:Q5795259|Q5795259]] | [[Cycadeoidopsida]] | Cycadeoidopsida | [[conifer]] | | |- | [[:d:Q14866897|Q14866897]] | [[Cycadofilices]] | Cycadofilices | [[Gymnospermae]]<ref name="ref_38b181f0a23ac15f921536dc9468603db8fe4e02ca836d5259b079b60505bfef">''[[:d:Q14866876|Syllabus der Pflanzenfamilien (ed. 9)]]''</ref><ref name="ref_16d63fe6f3795b132d9f343f5b0a852d2cd8354a30f3d0490416b0956496ff85">''[[:d:Q14946978|Die natürlichen Pflanzenfamilien, 13. Band: Gymnospermae]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q5605610|Q5605610]] | [[Cycadopsida]] | Cycadopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref><ref name="ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5">''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''</ref> | [[Gymnospermae]]<ref name="ref_e0b845b20d33dc4b553bc73285ce7e0af838cbb399719d6b24af5734aaa4abdf">''[[:d:Q14823899|Handbuch der Systematischen Botanik]]''</ref><br/>[[Cycadophyta]]<br/>[[Cycadophytina]]<ref name="ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5">''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''</ref> | [[File:Cycas inflorescence.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q17239364|Q17239364]] | [[Cyclocystoidea]] | Cyclocystoidea | [[Echinozoa]] | | |- | [[:d:Q3693845|Q3693845]] | [[Cyclorhagida]] | Cyclorhagida<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref><ref name="ref_b2443bdb8eb065e0d3e88ce0d3b6b6fc0fba0b6a252f6528d420213f2db3c710">''[[:d:Q19317420|Phylum Kinorhyncha]]''</ref> | [[Kinorhyncha]]<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref><ref name="ref_b2443bdb8eb065e0d3e88ce0d3b6b6fc0fba0b6a252f6528d420213f2db3c710">''[[:d:Q19317420|Phylum Kinorhyncha]]''</ref> | [[File:Kinorhyncha.png|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q15244338|Q15244338]] | [[Cyclostomi]] | Cyclostomi | [[Cyclostomata]]<br/>[[Agnatha]] | [[File:Pacific hagfish Myxine.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q26710795|Q26710795]] | [[Cyclozoa]] | Cyclozoa | [[Coelenterata]] | | |- | [[:d:Q98551916|Q98551916]] | [[Cyperopsida]] | Cyperopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref> | [[Magnoliophyta]] | | |- | [[:d:Q136779|Q136779]] | [[Cystobasidiomycetes]] | Cystobasidiomycetes<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref> | [[Pucciniomycotina]]<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref> | [[File:Rhodotorula mucilaginosa colonies 53.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q851400|Q851400]] | [[Cystoidea]] | Cystoidea | [[Blastozoa]] | [[File:Haeckel Cystoidea.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q26225481|Q26225481]] | [[Cytophagia]] | Cytophagia<ref name="ref_66f98747a61f78fa1304ca6a2d59d4a7d0e46fcf53c694f3106fdaf46252872c">''[[:d:Q45322085|List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published]]''</ref> | [[Bacteroidota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q1200115|Q1200115]] | [[Dacrymycetes]] | Dacrymycetes<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref> | [[Agaricomycotina]]<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref> | [[File:Geel hoorntje.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q27102036|Q27102036]] | [[Dadabacteria]] | Dadabacteria | [[Thermodesulfobacteriota]]<ref name="ref_02fb502a2a6b6efb132679c32918d7c22997787e0bcc199d551c4afb7bea4a79">''[[:d:Q12159796|Taxonomy database of the U.S. National Center for Biotechnology Information]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q98553712|Q98553712]] | [[Daphnopsida]] | Daphnopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref> | [[Magnoliophyta]] | | |- | [[:d:Q21447377|Q21447377]] | [[Dasycladophyceae]] | Dasycladophyceae | [[Chlorophyta]] | [[File:703px-Acetabularia.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q10264640|Q10264640]] | [[Decandria]] | Decandria | [[planta]] | | |- | [[:d:Q26844258|Q26844258]] | [[Deferribacteres]] | Deferribacteres | [[Deferribacterota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q136099162|Q136099162]] | [[Deferrisomatia]] | Deferrisomatia | [[Thermodesulfobacteriota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q5252211|Q5252211]] | [[Dehalococcoidetes]] | Dehalococcoidetes | [[Chloroflexota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q62033604|Q62033604]] | [[Dehalococcoidia]] | Dehalococcoidia<ref name="ref_843df279601ec7790adf29ca172f0887c38c9e7580757de1a43c95f5cf10e7ae">''[[:d:Q45339777|Dehalococcoides mccartyi gen. nov., sp. nov., obligately organohalide-respiring anaerobic bacteria relevant to halogen cycling and bioremediation, belong to a novel bacterial class, Dehalococcoidia classis nov., order Dehalococcoidales ord. nov. a...]]''</ref> | [[Chloroflexota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q3021316|Q3021316]] | [[Deinococci]] | Deinococci | [[Deinococcota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref> | [[File:Deinococcus radiodurans.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q307535|Q307535]] | [[Deltaproteobacteria]] | Deltaproteobacteria<ref name="ref_69868936193b78c8509bc87f6072186cd07dee976a267d00103e45418b387dc7">''[[:d:Q45316293|List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published]]''</ref> | [[Pseudomonadota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref> | [[File:Myxococcus xanthus fruiting bodies and rippling.png|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q248530|Q248530]] | [[Demospongiae]] | Demospongiae<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref><ref name="ref_0dd0ecf7bf278d95aad8a405c4bd6fb82e01ce9d874347b2258c1e1c513a4305">''[[:d:Q19317985|Phylum Porifera Grant, 1836]]''</ref> | [[Cellularia]]<br/>[[Porifera]]<ref name="ref_0dd0ecf7bf278d95aad8a405c4bd6fb82e01ce9d874347b2258c1e1c513a4305">''[[:d:Q19317985|Phylum Porifera Grant, 1836]]''</ref> | [[File:Barrel sponge (Xestospongia testudinaria).jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q15888984|Q15888984]] | [[Desmophyceae]] | Desmophyceae | [[Dinoflagellata]] | | |- | [[:d:Q132165477|Q132165477]] | [[Desulfarculia]] | Desulfarculia | [[Thermodesulfobacteriota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q136099460|Q136099460]] | [[Desulfobaccia]] | Desulfobaccia | [[Thermodesulfobacteriota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q133797299|Q133797299]] | [[Desulfobacteria]] | Desulfobacteria | [[Thermodesulfobacteriota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q128635854|Q128635854]] | [[Desulfobulbia]] | Desulfobulbia | [[Thermodesulfobacteriota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q136441286|Q136441286]] | [[Desulfocorpusculia]] | Desulfocorpusculia | [[Desulfobacterota]] | | |- | [[:d:Q136100346|Q136100346]] | [[Desulfomonilia]] | Desulfomonilia | [[Thermodesulfobacteriota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q135437886|Q135437886]] | [[Desulfotomaculia]] | Desulfotomaculia | [[Bacillota]] | | |- | [[:d:Q136100494|Q136100494]] | [[Desulfovibrionia]] | Desulfovibrionia | [[Thermodesulfobacteriota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q132165861|Q132165861]] | [[Desulfuromonadia]] | Desulfuromonadia | [[Thermodesulfobacteriota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q10265968|Q10265968]] | [[Diadelphia]] | Diadelphia | [[planta]] | | |- | [[:d:Q10266045|Q10266045]] | [[Diandria]] | Diandria | [[planta]] | | |- | [[:d:Q3026361|Q3026361]] | [[Diasoma]] | Diasoma | [[Molluscos]] | [[File:Solen.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q162678|Q162678]] | [[Diatomea]] | Diatomea | [[Heterokontophyta]]<ref name="ref_ff4287d2b684447b988dc170c7ca062d5ba1a84425bf769a210a2c4e4ad32e8f">''[[:d:Q2835653|AlgaeBase]]''</ref> | [[File:Detail, CSIRO ScienceImage 7632 SEM diatom (cropped).jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q8316|Q8316]] | [[Dicotyledones]] | Dicotyledones<ref name="ref_e0b845b20d33dc4b553bc73285ce7e0af838cbb399719d6b24af5734aaa4abdf">''[[:d:Q14823899|Handbuch der Systematischen Botanik]]''</ref> | [[Angiospermae]]<ref name="ref_e0b845b20d33dc4b553bc73285ce7e0af838cbb399719d6b24af5734aaa4abdf">''[[:d:Q14823899|Handbuch der Systematischen Botanik]]''</ref><ref name="ref_38b181f0a23ac15f921536dc9468603db8fe4e02ca836d5259b079b60505bfef">''[[:d:Q14866876|Syllabus der Pflanzenfamilien (ed. 9)]]''</ref><br/>[[Spermatophyta]]<ref name="ref_621d6bb1f35f60ee4489c304a6ae0f88ad38a6f49a1c164d0f3b01e5164860e2">''[[:d:Q5876832|Genera plantarum ad exemplaria imprimis in herbariis kewensibus servata definita]]''</ref> | [[File:Lamium album (1).JPG|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q108383615|Q108383615]] | [[Dicranophyllopsida]] | Dicranophyllopsida | [[conifer]] | | |- | [[:d:Q136058|Q136058]] | [[Dictyochophyceae]] | Dictyochophyceae | [[Heterokontophyta]]<ref name="ref_ff4287d2b684447b988dc170c7ca062d5ba1a84425bf769a210a2c4e4ad32e8f">''[[:d:Q2835653|AlgaeBase]]''</ref> | [[File:Dictyocha speculum.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q15105493|Q15105493]] | [[Dictyoglomia]] | Dictyoglomia<ref name="ref_66f98747a61f78fa1304ca6a2d59d4a7d0e46fcf53c694f3106fdaf46252872c">''[[:d:Q45322085|List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published]]''</ref> | [[Dictyoglomota]] | | |- | [[:d:Q17583501|Q17583501]] | [[Dictyostelia]] | Dictyostelia | [[Mycetozoa]] | [[File:Dictyostelium Late Aggregation 2.JPG|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q21447459|Q21447459]] | [[Dictyostelida]] | Dictyostelida | [[Protoctista]] | | |- | [[:d:Q33225272|Q33225272]] | [[Dictyosteliomycetes]] | Dictyosteliomycetes | [[Dictyosteliomycota]] | | |- | [[:d:Q10266173|Q10266173]] | [[Didynamia]] | Didynamia | [[planta]] | | |- | [[:d:Q131349769|Q131349769]] | [[Dientamoebea]] | Dientamoebea | [[Parabasalia]] | | |- | [[:d:Q868342|Q868342]] | [[Digononta]] | Digononta | [[Rotifera]] | | |- | [[:d:Q54281936|Q54281936]] | [[Dimargaritomycetes]] | Dimargaritomycetes<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref> | [[Kickxellomycotina]]<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q1955055|Q1955055]] | [[Dinocarida]] | Dinocaridida | [[arthropodo]] | [[File:20210730 Dinocaridida Dinocarida Dinocaridids AOPK group.png|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q2567254|Q2567254]] | [[Dinophyceae]] | Dinophyceae | [[Dinoflagellata]] | [[File:Haeckel Peridinea.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q10266534|Q10266534]] | [[Dioecia]] | Dioecia | [[planta]] | | |- | [[:d:Q98553898|Q98553898]] | [[Diospyropsida]] | Diospyropsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref> | [[Magnoliophyta]] | | |- | [[:d:Q15283228|Q15283228]] | [[Diphyllatea]] | Diphyllatea<ref name="ref_614fb8f075f79819a8e5dacfa2ef160947f7237cfd6bac90b82407d11bdf8b00">''[[:d:Q30885386|The excavate protozoan phyla Metamonada Grassé emend. (Anaeromonadea, Parabasalia, Carpediemonas, Eopharyngia) and Loukozoa emend. (Jakobea, Malawimonas): their evolutionary affinities and new higher taxa]]''</ref> | [[CRuMs]] | | |- | [[:d:Q28547227|Q28547227]] | [[Diplacophora]] | Diplacophora | [[Molluscos]] | | |- | [[:d:Q3028869|Q3028869]] | [[Dipleurozoa]] | Dipleurozoa | [[Proarticulata]] | [[File:DickinsoniaCostataC.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q8560156|Q8560156]] | [[Diplonemea]] | Diplonemea<ref name="ref_434ca199bdc838a6ed49c005b9c03973cbc6c433a66101db8e1a66595b1e97d7">''[[:d:Q39151632|Higher classification and phylogeny of Euglenozoa]]''</ref><ref name="ref_6a3224ed9e9612f3b161f90deafb215ffecae36153e66735b907fd7bacda7748">''[[:d:Q24634634|Kingdom protozoa and its 18 phyla]]''</ref> | [[Glycomonada]]<ref name="ref_434ca199bdc838a6ed49c005b9c03973cbc6c433a66101db8e1a66595b1e97d7">''[[:d:Q39151632|Higher classification and phylogeny of Euglenozoa]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q167367|Q167367]] | [[Diplopoda]] | Diplopoda<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref><ref name="ref_ca21f415746648150e193896e2ee7444bdd75aca11096d9b712baf1a0d03d7fd">''[[:d:Q21061184|Class Diplopoda de Blainville in Gervais, 1844]]''</ref> | [[Myriapoda]]<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref> | [[File:Millipede coiled on the ground.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q26403835|Q26403835]] | [[Diploporita]] | Diploporita | [[Blastozoa]] | | |- | [[:d:Q119841348|Q119841348]] | [[Diplosonematophyceae]] | Diplosonematophyceae | [[Glycomonada]] | | |- | [[:d:Q221563|Q221563]] | [[Diplura]] | Diplura<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref> | [[Hexapoda]] | [[File:Diplura.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q36308478|Q36308478]] | [[Diplura]] | Diplura | [[Hexapoda]]<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref> | [[File:Diplura.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q61881941|Q61881941]] | [[Dipneusti]] | Dipneusti<ref name="ref_326ac5569391c4058005e6ad9441a464fc841e83feba37d7ba7668f7c922fe08">''[[:d:Q9185167|Catalog of Fishes]]''</ref> | [[Gnathostomata]] | | |- | [[:d:Q135478322|Q135478322]] | [[Dipodascomycetes]] | Dipodascomycetes<ref name="ref_25e2d10666311fea92ecdca7bade98031d9ac2b0b211147759a9262408609954">''[[:d:Q133256687|The 2024 Outline of Fungi and fungus-like taxa]]''</ref> | [[Ascomycota]]<ref name="ref_25e2d10666311fea92ecdca7bade98031d9ac2b0b211147759a9262408609954">''[[:d:Q133256687|The 2024 Outline of Fungi and fungus-like taxa]]''</ref> | [[File:A gossypii.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q21221058|Q21221058]] | [[Discicristoidea]] | Discicristoidea | [[Cristidiscoidia]] | | |- | [[:d:Q2613144|Q2613144]] | [[Discomycetes]] | Discomycetes | [[Ascomycota]] | [[File:Aleuria aurantia (Orange Peel Fungus).JPG|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q14593772|Q14593772]] | [[Discosea]] | Discosea<ref name="ref_86db81ff3f13287683ffec9205953482a8097fdc26e7cd744c5b428d2e3ad538">''[[:d:Q29399107|Molecular phylogeny of Amoebozoa and the evolutionary significance of the unikont Phalansterium]]''</ref> | [[Amoebozoa]] | [[File:Parasite140120-fig3 Acanthamoeba keratitis.png|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q21447548|Q21447548]] | [[Disporea]] | Disporea | [[Polaroplasta]] | | |- | [[:d:Q133691420|Q133691420]] | [[Dissulfuribacteria]] | Dissulfuribacteria | [[Thermodesulfobacteriota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q10267812|Q10267812]] | [[Dodecandria]] | Dodecandria | [[planta]] | | |- | [[:d:Q110769165|Q110769165]] | [[Dorylaimea]] | Dorylaimea<ref name="ref_50684c4215cb35b9de02c06d4c7a493f5be862cc42f7d3bc4f5225390135f78a">https://biodiversity.org.au/afd/taxa/Dorylaimea</ref> | [[Nematoda]]<ref name="ref_50684c4215cb35b9de02c06d4c7a493f5be862cc42f7d3bc4f5225390135f78a">https://biodiversity.org.au/afd/taxa/Dorylaimea</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q132159|Q132159]] | [[Dothideomycetes]] | Dothideomycetes<ref name="ref_db176f35e8ff66985382896397c52c0ead2b6e4f7c36fcf864eb58708c08420e">''[[:d:Q1860469|Index Fungorum]]''</ref><ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref> | [[Pezizomycotina]]<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref> | [[File:Apple scab SEM.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q92611988|Q92611988]] | [[Duplopiviricetes]] | Duplopiviricetes<ref name="ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a">''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9">''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271">''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''</ref> | [[Pisuviricota]]<ref name="ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a">''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9">''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271">''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q24056666|Q24056666]] | [[Ebriophyceae]] | Ebriophyceae | [[Protozoa]] | | |- | [[:d:Q83483|Q83483]] | [[Echinoidea]] | Echinoidea<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref> | [[Echinozoa]] | [[File:Paracentrotus lividus profil.JPG|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q119788843|Q119788843]] | [[Echinoidea]] | Echinoidea | [[Echinozoa]]<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q137569|Q137569]] | [[Edrioasteroidea]] | Edrioasteroidea | [[Crinozoa]]<ref name="ref_9e0928ecc952815f17e9827319a19df55f7a34988b1688d63d1924f3053e50d2">''[[:d:Q12345690|BioLib]]''</ref> | [[File:Foerstediscus splendens Smithsonian.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q105833574|Q105833574]] | [[Edrioblastoidea]] | Edrioblastoidea | [[Echinozoa]] | | |- | [[:d:Q131521311|Q131521311]] | [[Eldonioidea]] | Eldonioidea | [[Cambroernida]] | | |- | [[:d:Q57740386|Q57740386]] | [[Ellioviricetes]] | Bunyaviricetes<ref name="ref_3f927e7e1b3723f211bfdc7bd045db12bd099878d7886fe0e82a0133741d089b">''[[:d:Q134471649|ICTV Master Species List 2023.v4]]''</ref> | [[Polyploviricotina]]<ref name="ref_6b59cf7c993039ecd827a0daedf01e9cff413914331272d22962b5f910d625ee">''[[:d:Q57700017|ICTV Master Species List 2018a v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_f23c41f011ca49f9252d0ff4436e8c393a0b2e3ed4560797f4e9f6edf16126b5">''[[:d:Q62075759|ICTV Master Species List 2018b.v2]]''</ref><ref name="ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a">''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9">''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271">''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q21447689|Q21447689]] | [[Ellobiophyceae]] | Ellobiophyceae | [[Protalveolata]] | | |- | [[:d:Q21291099|Q21291099]] | [[Ellobiopsea]] | Ellobiopsea | [[Dinozoa]] | | |- | [[:d:Q128247709|Q128247709]] | [[Elulimicrobiia]] | Elulimicrobiia | | | |- | [[:d:Q26844244|Q26844244]] | [[Elusimicrobia]] | Elusimicrobia | [[Elusimicrobiota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q54069461|Q54069461]] | [[Endogonomycetes]] | Endogonomycetes<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref> | [[Mucoromycota]]<ref name="ref_25e2d10666311fea92ecdca7bade98031d9ac2b0b211147759a9262408609954">''[[:d:Q133256687|The 2024 Outline of Fungi and fungus-like taxa]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q26816910|Q26816910]] | [[Endohelea]] | Endohelea<ref name="ref_befa3f94ed07828286001d81aa1172a0d61dc33839f42a3d601847e97863ecd2">''[[:d:Q34239332|Microheliella maris (Microhelida ord. n.), an ultrastructurally highly distinctive new axopodial protist species and genus, and the unity of phylum Heliozoa.]]''</ref> | [[Cryptista]] | | |- | [[:d:Q26844249|Q26844249]] | [[Endomicrobia]] | Endomicrobia<ref name="ref_4e93640b70a3f593a79b634996dbc94be8601d512541d1ae04a518dd3d20baf4">''[[:d:Q84957783|List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published]]''</ref> | [[Elusimicrobiota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q123477862|Q123477862]] | [[Endomicrobiia]] | Endomicrobiia | [[Elusimicrobiota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q10272998|Q10272998]] | [[Enneandria]] | Enneandria | [[planta]] | | |- | [[:d:Q275879|Q275879]] | [[Enopla]] | Enopla<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref> | [[Nemertea]]<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref> | [[File:Geonemertes sp., Mindanao, Philippines - 20110515-01.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q1933805|Q1933805]] | [[Enoplea]] | Enoplea | [[Nematoda]] | [[File:Mermis nigrescens beentree.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q23832612|Q23832612]] | [[Entamoebea]] | Entamoebea | [[Entamoebia]] | | |- | [[:d:Q589697|Q589697]] | [[Enteropneusta]] | Enteropneusta<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref> | [[Hemichordata]]<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref> | [[File:Eichelwurm.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q623286|Q623286]] | [[Entognatha]] | Entognatha<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref> | [[Hexapoda]]<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref> | [[File:Protura specimen (Acerentomon species) micrograph.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q3055124|Q3055124]] | [[Entomostraca]] | Entomocostraca | [[Crustacea]] | [[File:Chirocephalus diaphanus Baird.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q27876237|Q27876237]] | [[Entomophthoromycetes]] | Entomophthoromycetes<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref> | [[Entomophthoromycotina]]<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref> | [[File:Entomophthora muscae on Scathophaga stercoraria (lateral view).jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q137537|Q137537]] | [[Entorrhizomycetes]] | Entorrhizomycetes<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref> | [[Entorrhizomycota]]<ref name="ref_b8c256ef49f76a6773946589846ce8cc2fc176141191f08a0f5375fe804cab79">''[[:d:Q117487849|Outline of Fungi and fungus-like taxa – 2021]]''</ref> | [[File:Journal.pone.0128183.g001.TIF|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q61995828|Q61995828]] | [[Entosiphonea]] | Entosiphonea<ref name="ref_434ca199bdc838a6ed49c005b9c03973cbc6c433a66101db8e1a66595b1e97d7">''[[:d:Q39151632|Higher classification and phylogeny of Euglenozoa]]''</ref> | [[Entosiphona]]<ref name="ref_434ca199bdc838a6ed49c005b9c03973cbc6c433a66101db8e1a66595b1e97d7">''[[:d:Q39151632|Higher classification and phylogeny of Euglenozoa]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q138313|Q138313]] | [[Eoacanthocephala]] | Eoacanthocephala<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref> | [[Acanthocephalo|Acanthocephala]]<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref><ref name="ref_ec5fa21d16527256b5f3b40769ea14e0d69ce93ab2734773ebe2c914450ab010">''[[:d:Q18644461|Phylum Acanthocephala Kohlreuther, 1771]]''</ref> | [[File:Macracanthorhynchus hirudinaceus adult BAM1.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q149514|Q149514]] | [[Eocrinoidea]] | Eocrinoidea | [[Blastozoa]] | [[File:Gogia ojenai.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q21447735|Q21447735]] | [[Eogregarinea]] | Eogregarinea<ref name="ref_6a3224ed9e9612f3b161f90deafb215ffecae36153e66735b907fd7bacda7748">''[[:d:Q24634634|Kingdom protozoa and its 18 phyla]]''</ref> | [[Gregarinia]] | | |- | [[:d:Q61533470|Q61533470]] | [[Eomyoidea]] | Eomyoidea | [[Echinozoa]] | | |- | [[:d:Q12727679|Q12727679]] | [[Eotheria]] | Eotheria | [[Mammiferos]] | | |- | [[:d:Q16113844|Q16113844]] | [[Ephedropsida]] | Ephedropsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref><ref name="ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5">''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''</ref> | [[Gnetophyta]]<br/>[[Gnetophytina]]<ref name="ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5">''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q136797|Q136797]] | [[Epsilonproteobacteria]] | Epsilonproteobacteria<ref name="ref_69868936193b78c8509bc87f6072186cd07dee976a267d00103e45418b387dc7">''[[:d:Q45316293|List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published]]''</ref> | [[Campylobacterota]]<ref name="ref_02fb502a2a6b6efb132679c32918d7c22997787e0bcc199d551c4afb7bea4a79">''[[:d:Q12159796|Taxonomy database of the U.S. National Center for Biotechnology Information]]''</ref> | [[File:ARS Campylobacter jejuni.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q134677|Q134677]] | [[Equisetopsida]] | Equisetopsida<ref name="ref_a17cd45f195cdc191b9f590dfce26a41c267e800aab843f3152d21b863779439">''[[:d:Q13626292|A phylogenetic classification of the land plants to accompany APG III]]''</ref><ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref><ref name="ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5">''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''</ref> | [[Equisetophyta]]<ref name="ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5">''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''</ref> | [[File:Equisetum braunii (stems), Portland, Oregon.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q131585361|Q131585361]] | [[Eremiobacteria]] | Eremiobacteria | [[Vulcanimicrobiota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q98554984|Q98554984]] | [[Ericopsida]] | Ericopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref> | [[Magnoliophyta]] | | |- | [[:d:Q5394830|Q5394830]] | [[Erniettomorpha]] | Erniettomorpha | [[Petalonamae]] | [[File:Swartpuntiagermsi.png|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q5396370|Q5396370]] | [[Erysipelotrichia]] | Erysipelotrichia | [[Bacillota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q21445611|Q21445611]] | [[Euciliata]] | Euciliata | [[Ciliophora]] | | |- | [[:d:Q21445614|Q21445614]] | [[Eucoccidea]] | Eucoccidea<ref name="ref_6a3224ed9e9612f3b161f90deafb215ffecae36153e66735b907fd7bacda7748">''[[:d:Q24634634|Kingdom protozoa and its 18 phyla]]''</ref> | [[Coccidia]] | | |- | [[:d:Q276292|Q276292]] | [[Eucycliophora]] | Eucycliophora<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref> | [[Cycliophora]]<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q21445625|Q21445625]] | [[Euglenineae]] | Euglenineae | [[Flagellata]] | | |- | [[:d:Q134863|Q134863]] | [[Euglenoidea]] | Euglenoidea<ref name="ref_21ea7269349eb6ec9b0094e6bbdaf618e0626d04919010f19f6881e466451156">https://www.biolib.cz/en/taxon/id14798/</ref> | [[Euglenophyta]] | [[File:Euglena scheme no arrows.svg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q2356588|Q2356588]] | [[Euglenophyceae]] | Euglenophyceae<ref name="ref_434ca199bdc838a6ed49c005b9c03973cbc6c433a66101db8e1a66595b1e97d7">''[[:d:Q39151632|Higher classification and phylogeny of Euglenozoa]]''</ref> | [[Spirocuta]]<ref name="ref_434ca199bdc838a6ed49c005b9c03973cbc6c433a66101db8e1a66595b1e97d7">''[[:d:Q39151632|Higher classification and phylogeny of Euglenozoa]]''</ref> | [[File:Calkinsia aureus (2843250035).jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q275594|Q275594]] | [[Eurotatoria]] | Eurotatoria<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref> | [[Rotifera]]<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref><ref name="ref_c6231a1cba5a31be54bcd7e77ad91c3f46069dba01c5b69000f3c893f8261b93">''[[:d:Q18644400|Phylum Rotifera Cuvier, 1817]]''</ref> | [[File:Habrotrocha rosa 1.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q132180|Q132180]] | [[Eurotiomycetes]] | Eurotiomycetes<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref> | [[Pezizomycotina]]<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref> | [[File:Aspergillus niger 01.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q19436|Q19436]] | [[Eurypterida]] | Eurypterida | [[Sclerophorata]] | [[File:Eurypterus Smithsonian.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q21286593|Q21286593]] | [[Eustigmatophyceae]] | Eustigmatophyceae | [[Heterokontophyta]] | [[File:CSIRO ScienceImage 10697 Microalgae.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q136432|Q136432]] | [[Eutardigrada]] | Eutardigrada<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref><ref name="ref_26601dc35694ad6f9ddc6db4b950317a802ee25d8b7bc8aa116c4b82ffe824c6">''[[:d:Q20019958|Phylum Tardigrada Doyère, 1840]]''</ref> | [[Tardigrada]]<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref><ref name="ref_26601dc35694ad6f9ddc6db4b950317a802ee25d8b7bc8aa116c4b82ffe824c6">''[[:d:Q20019958|Phylum Tardigrada Doyère, 1840]]''</ref> | [[File:Isohypibius malawiensis Paratype.tif|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q5414519|Q5414519]] | [[Euthycarcinoidea]] | Euthycarcinoidea | [[Myriapoda]]<ref name="ref_3313edb8167a03a0961922a8b4ccb9c146cc2557ac039a6b8c0ba875bb9f66ec">''[[:d:Q51885189|Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera]]''</ref> | [[File:Euthycarcinus kessleri.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q136846|Q136846]] | [[Exobasidiomycetes]] | Exobasidiomycetes<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref> | [[Basidiomycota]]<br/>[[Ustilaginomycotina]]<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref> | [[File:Exobasidium.vaccinii.-.lindsey.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q92196575|Q92196575]] | [[Faserviricetes]] | Faserviricetes<ref name="ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a">''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9">''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271">''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''</ref> | [[Hofneiviricota]]<ref name="ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a">''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9">''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271">''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q26844120|Q26844120]] | [[Fibrobacteria]] | Fibrobacteria<ref name="ref_66f98747a61f78fa1304ca6a2d59d4a7d0e46fcf53c694f3106fdaf46252872c">''[[:d:Q45322085|List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published]]''</ref> | [[Fibrobacterota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q853084|Q853084]] | [[Filasterea]] | Filasterea<ref name="ref_04c166af3d62de513ca9f2bdccd4b5b2ec82869e2f81c3e8caa9c7fc86cc6e6c">''[[:d:Q21090093|Multigene Phylogeny of Choanozoa and the Origin of Animals]]''</ref> | [[Filozoa]] | [[File:Ministeria vibrans.jpeg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q21026831|Q21026831]] | [[Filicopsida]] | Filicopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref> | [[Pteridophyta]] | | |- | [[:d:Q21291332|Q21291332]] | [[Filocopsida]] | Filocopsida | [[tracheophyte]] | | |- | [[:d:Q12745248|Q12745248]] | [[Filosea]] | Filosea | [[Sarcomastigophora]] | [[File:Modell eines Euglypha alveolata Duj.JPG|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q49604319|Q49604319]] | [[Filosia]] | Filosia | [[Cercozoa]] | | |- | [[:d:Q23768278|Q23768278]] | [[Fimbriimonadia]] | Fimbriimonadia<ref name="ref_978be4add1dee8edd64becba369db056e716958a13bb72b3605088b55641c7e3">''[[:d:Q45322534|List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published]]''</ref> | [[Armatimonadota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q62057426|Q62057426]] | [[Firmibacteria]] | Firmibacteria | [[Bacillota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q1422546|Q1422546]] | [[Flabellinea]] | Flabellinea<ref name="ref_11a9ad48592d8b890e9ed53e951a7d0f6e43ad2c23be7df7feb9ddb2e21d23cd">''[[:d:Q28273073|Molecular Phylogeny and Classification of the Lobose Amoebae]]''</ref> | [[Lobosa]] | [[File:Thecamoeba striata001.JPG|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q23832616|Q23832616]] | [[Flagellatae]] | Flagellatae | [[planta]] | | |- | [[:d:Q92197029|Q92197029]] | [[Flasuviricetes]] | Flasuviricetes<ref name="ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a">''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9">''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271">''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''</ref> | [[Kitrinoviricota]]<ref name="ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a">''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9">''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271">''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q5458150|Q5458150]] | [[Flavobacteriia]] | Flavobacteriia<ref name="ref_f9b8e5d6330fec7721e285dbfeb2bc6c509183e694427a505c5b828f1de4e871">''[[:d:Q45322289|List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published]]''</ref> | [[Bacteroidota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref> | [[File:Elizabethkingia meningoseptica Blood agar plate.JPG|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q10282938|Q10282938]] | [[Florideae]] | Florideae | [[Rhodophyta]] | | |- | [[:d:Q1002125|Q1002125]] | [[Florideophyceae]] | Florideophyceae | [[Eurhodophytina]] | [[File:Haeckel Florideae.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q55711223|Q55711223]] | [[Fonticulea]] | Fonticulea<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref> | [[Fonticulida]]<br/>[[Fonticulida]]<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q131418470|Q131418470]] | [[Fossombroniopsida]] | Fossombroniopsida | [[Marchantiophyta]] | | |- | [[:d:Q14539179|Q14539179]] | [[Fragilariophyceae]] | Fragilariophyceae | [[Ochrophyta]] | [[File:Diatoms through the microscope.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q98555033|Q98555033]] | [[Frangulopsida]] | Frangulopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref> | [[Magnoliophyta]] | | |- | [[:d:Q131397517|Q131397517]] | [[Freyarchaeia]] | Freyarchaeia | [[Promethearchaeota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q19507202|Q19507202]] | [[Fusobacteriia]] | Fusobacteriia<ref name="ref_66f98747a61f78fa1304ca6a2d59d4a7d0e46fcf53c694f3106fdaf46252872c">''[[:d:Q45322085|List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published]]''</ref> | [[Fusobacteriota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref> | [[File:Fusobacterium novum 01.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q68108965|Q68108965]] | [[Fusulinata]] | Fusulinata | [[Foraminifera]] | | |- | [[:d:Q134311|Q134311]] | [[Galeaspida]] | Galeaspida | [[vertebrato]] | [[File:Galeaspida 1.JPG|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q134668|Q134668]] | [[Gammaproteobacteria]] | Gammaproteobacteria<ref name="ref_620a847fbcac205b5a1c11ec93ed90db3e61acbe9fb1eae72bc08d4501f60cad">''[[:d:Q45316252|Validation List no. 106: Validation of publication of new names and new combinations previously effectively published outside the IJSEM]]''</ref> | [[Pseudomonadota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref> | [[File:Vibrio cholerae.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q3095140|Q3095140]] | [[Ganglioneura]] | Ganglioneura | [[Conchifera]] | [[File:Helix pomatia 002.JPG|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q811147|Q811147]] | [[gasteroid fungi]] | Gasteromycetes | [[Basidiomycota]] | [[File:Fungo geastrum pectinatum.JPG|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q4867740|Q4867740]] | [[Gastropodos]] | Gastropoda<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref> | [[Molluscos]]<ref name="ref_73dc4ac66b0c56ff1c8223c8dca9fe47b52d0c3701e24bab7c504112ae78d664">''[[:d:Q604063|World Register of Marine Species]]''</ref><ref name="ref_69cf963ff1519f7149e503984e702f703e0affde6852f02c858b0c7103b34b21">''[[:d:Q24499621|ЭСБЕ / Улитки]]''</ref> | [[File:Helix pomatia june01.JPG|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q28052233|Q28052233]] | [[Geminibasidiomycetes]] | Geminibasidiomycetes<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref> | [[Agaricomycotina]]<br/>[[Wallemiomycotina]]<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q26869746|Q26869746]] | [[Gemmatimonadetes]] | Gemmatimonadetes | [[Gemmatimonadota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref> | [[File:Gemmatimonas aurantiaca.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q123629054|Q123629054]] | [[Gemmatimonadia]] | Gemmatimonadia | [[Gemmatimonadota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref> | [[File:Gemmatimonas aurantiaca.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q10504037|Q10504037]] | [[Geoglossomycetes]] | Geoglossomycetes<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref> | [[Pezizomycotina]]<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref> | [[File:Elaphocordyceps ophioglossoides - Lindsey 2.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q5548676|Q5548676]] | [[Gephyrea]] | Gephyrea | [[Annelida]] | | |- | [[:d:Q98555041|Q98555041]] | [[Geraniopsida]] | Geraniopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref> | [[Magnoliophyta]] | | |- | [[:d:Q12729327|Q12729327]] | [[Ginkgoatae]] | Ginkgoatae | [[Gymnospermae]] | | |- | [[:d:Q10788836|Q10788836]] | [[Ginkgoopsida]] | Ginkgoopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref><ref name="ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5">''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''</ref> | [[Ginkgophyta]] | [[File:Ginkgo biloba in Lucenec2.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q19962619|Q19962619]] | [[Glaucocystophyceae]] | Glaucocystophyceae | [[Glaucophyta]] | [[File:Glaucocystis sp.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q2414871|Q2414871]] | [[Glaucophyceae]] | Glaucophyceae | [[Glaucophyta]] | [[File:Glaucocystis sp.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q98555507|Q98555507]] | [[Gleicheniopsida]] | Gleicheniopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref> | [[Pteridophyta]] | | |- | [[:d:Q126962735|Q126962735]] | [[Glissodiscea]] | Glissodiscea | [[CRuMs]] | | |- | [[:d:Q19844835|Q19844835]] | [[Globothalamea]] | Globothalamea | [[Foraminifera]] | [[File:Ammonia beccarii.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q21445955|Q21445955]] | [[Gloeobacteria]] | Gloeobacteria | [[Cyanobacteriota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q13389544|Q13389544]] | [[Glomeromycetes]] | Glomeromycetes<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref> | [[Glomeromycota]] | [[File:Gigaspora margarita.JPG|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q1011212|Q1011212]] | [[Gnetopsida]] | Gnetopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref><ref name="ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5">''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''</ref> | [[Gymnospermae]]<ref name="ref_e0b845b20d33dc4b553bc73285ce7e0af838cbb399719d6b24af5734aaa4abdf">''[[:d:Q14823899|Handbuch der Systematischen Botanik]]''</ref><ref name="ref_38b181f0a23ac15f921536dc9468603db8fe4e02ca836d5259b079b60505bfef">''[[:d:Q14866876|Syllabus der Pflanzenfamilien (ed. 9)]]''</ref><ref name="ref_16d63fe6f3795b132d9f343f5b0a852d2cd8354a30f3d0490416b0956496ff85">''[[:d:Q14946978|Die natürlichen Pflanzenfamilien, 13. Band: Gymnospermae]]''</ref><br/>[[Gnetophyta]]<br/>[[Gnetophytina]]<ref name="ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5">''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''</ref> | [[File:Gnetum gnemon BotGardBln1105C.JPG|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q21230178|Q21230178]] | [[Goniomonadea]] | Goniomonadea<ref name="ref_6a3224ed9e9612f3b161f90deafb215ffecae36153e66735b907fd7bacda7748">''[[:d:Q24634634|Kingdom protozoa and its 18 phyla]]''</ref> | [[Cryptomonada]] | | |- | [[:d:Q23070194|Q23070194]] | [[Goniomonadophyceae]] | Goniomonadophyceae | [[Cryptophyta]] | | |- | [[:d:Q282232|Q282232]] | [[Gordioida]] | Gordioida | [[Nematomorpha]] | [[File:Paragordius tricuspidatus.jpeg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q133766392|Q133766392]] | [[Gorgyraeia]] | Gorgyraeia | [[Omnitrophica]] | | |- | [[:d:Q131927716|Q131927716]] | [[Gorgyraia]] | Gorgyraia | [[Omnitrophica]] | | |- | [[:d:Q9275295|Q9275295]] | [[Gracilipodida]] | Gracilipodida | [[Amoebozoa]] | | |- | [[:d:Q1543142|Q1543142]] | [[Granofilosea]] | Granofilosea<ref name="ref_14886f064fd3e8d6603904119a2abb5efcd12a32fc456a01e383326b639c7b7a">''[[:d:Q28298706|Phylogeny of novel naked Filose and Reticulose Cercozoa: Granofilosea cl. n. and Proteomyxidea revised]]''</ref> | [[Filosa]] | [[File:Clathrulina elegans - - Print - Iconographia Zoologica - Special Collections University of Amsterdam - UBAINV0274 113 04 0030.tif|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q21446033|Q21446033]] | [[Granuloreticulosea]] | Granuloreticulosea | [[Rhizopoda]] | | |- | [[:d:Q21291067|Q21291067]] | [[Graptolithida]] | Graptolithida | [[Hemichordata]] | | |- | [[:d:Q25384510|Q25384510]] | [[Graptolithoidea]] | Graptolithoidea | [[Hemichordata]] | | |- | [[:d:Q109353105|Q109353105]] | [[Gregarinomorpha]] | Gregarinomorpha<ref name="ref_01b02c448de67f8c4dba767ce1863e9147b1a55392ef0bd2407b736adafd0bfd">''[[:d:Q109353526|Protozoaires : Rhizopodes, Actinopodes, Sporozoaires, Cnidosporidies]]''</ref> | [[Sporozoa]] | | |- | [[:d:Q109354197|Q109354197]] | [[Gregarinomorphea]] | Gregarinomorphea<ref name="ref_01b02c448de67f8c4dba767ce1863e9147b1a55392ef0bd2407b736adafd0bfd">''[[:d:Q109353526|Protozoaires : Rhizopodes, Actinopodes, Sporozoaires, Cnidosporidies]]''</ref><ref name="ref_0cc8b399d38de8617b24d6e9e0d15951e263eebb9e7e2da35a7b089ba5cc6dd3">''[[:d:Q39198055|Gregarine site-heterogeneous 18S rDNA trees, revision of gregarine higher classification, and the evolutionary diversification of Sporozoa]]''</ref> | [[Sporozoa]]<ref name="ref_0cc8b399d38de8617b24d6e9e0d15951e263eebb9e7e2da35a7b089ba5cc6dd3">''[[:d:Q39198055|Gregarine site-heterogeneous 18S rDNA trees, revision of gregarine higher classification, and the evolutionary diversification of Sporozoa]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q21446051|Q21446051]] | [[Gromiidea]] | Gromiidea | [[Endomyxa]] | [[File:Die Gartenlaube (1890) b 083.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q135050|Q135050]] | [[Gymnolaemata]] | Gymnolaemata<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref><ref name="ref_6256a42967f0c0c32e9bbc0ffd2476e19bd0099fd27c9064d1af61288bdfb39c">''[[:d:Q21069476|Phylum Bryozoa Ehrenberg, 1831]]''</ref> | [[Bryozoa]]<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref><ref name="ref_6256a42967f0c0c32e9bbc0ffd2476e19bd0099fd27c9064d1af61288bdfb39c">''[[:d:Q21069476|Phylum Bryozoa Ehrenberg, 1831]]''</ref> | [[File:Flustra foliacea.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q120083813|Q120083813]] | [[Gymnostomatea]] | Gymnostomatea<ref name="ref_eaf476f356c0800c6da244744f2d14925dc2c244e77891e44404f2759d1231e6">''[[:d:Q121096588|The World Ciliate Catalog]]''</ref> | [[Ciliophora]] | | |- | [[:d:Q10293247|Q10293247]] | [[Gynandria]] | Gynandria | [[planta]] | | |- | [[:d:Q128504391|Q128504391]] | [[Hadarchaeia]] | Hadarchaeia | [[Hadarchaeota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q22952202|Q22952202]] | [[Hadesarchaea]] | Hadesarchaea | [[Methanobacteriati]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q15260001|Q15260001]] | [[Hadobacteria]] | Hadobacteria | [[Deinococcota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q425920|Q425920]] | [[Haematozoa]] | Haematozoa | [[Myzozoa]] | | |- | [[:d:Q21446118|Q21446118]] | [[Haemosporea]] | Haemosporea<ref name="ref_6a3224ed9e9612f3b161f90deafb215ffecae36153e66735b907fd7bacda7748">''[[:d:Q24634634|Kingdom protozoa and its 18 phyla]]''</ref> | [[Hematozoa]] | | |- | [[:d:Q1054206|Q1054206]] | [[Halobacteria]] | Halobacteria | [[Methanobacteriota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref> | [[File:Halobacteria.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q62594316|Q62594316]] | [[Halomebacteria]] | Halomebacteria | [[Euryarchaeota]] | | |- | [[:d:Q98555868|Q98555868]] | [[Hamamelidopsida]] | Hamamelidopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref> | [[Magnoliophyta]] | | |- | [[:d:Q1051622|Q1051622]] | [[Haplomitriopsida]] | Haplomitriopsida<ref name="ref_0572b28956989bcbedf9d6cc9b2b32630bd2b584a66836826816f279d8f6dc17">''[[:d:Q22579849|Phylogeny and classification of the Marchantiophyta]]''</ref> | [[Marchantiophyta]]<ref name="ref_0572b28956989bcbedf9d6cc9b2b32630bd2b584a66836826816f279d8f6dc17">''[[:d:Q22579849|Phylogeny and classification of the Marchantiophyta]]''</ref> | [[File:Untersuchungen über Haplomitrium Hookeri (1843) plate XIII.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q21446178|Q21446178]] | [[Haplosporea]] | Haplosporea | [[Sporozoa]] | | |- | [[:d:Q21446193|Q21446193]] | [[Haptophyceae]] | Haptophyceae | [[Chromophyta]] | | |- | [[:d:Q54281948|Q54281948]] | [[Harpellomycetes]] | Harpellomycetes<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref> | [[Kickxellomycotina]]<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q134837720|Q134837720]] | [[Heimdallarchaeia]] | Heimdallarchaeia | [[Promethearchaeota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q675080|Q675080]] | [[Helcionelloida]] | Helcionelloida | [[Conchifera]] | [[File:Helcionellid NT.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q119809284|Q119809284]] | [[Helicocystoidea]] | Helicocystoidea | [[Echinodermata]] | | |- | [[:d:Q105038020|Q105038020]] | [[Helicoplacoidea]] | Helicoplacoidea | [[Echinodermata]] | | |- | [[:d:Q110225223|Q110225223]] | [[Helkesea]] | Helkesea<ref name="ref_da4ee0a6b2499082277a96c7c13ba2a1c5cbb148dc622ea1f89e1560c80c8896">''[[:d:Q47194626|Kingdom Chromista and its eight phyla: a new synthesis emphasising periplastid protein targeting, cytoskeletal and periplastid evolution, and ancient divergences]]''</ref> | [[Monadofilosa]] | | |- | [[:d:Q21213625|Q21213625]] | [[Hematozoa]] | Hematozoa<ref name="ref_dd8c2cec71d7fda7c4adb93d3fb5c7f31b811f44e07ff8a3282b91ccee64f994">''[[:d:Q105993747|Réflexions et suggestions à propos de la systématique des sporozoaires: création d'une classe des Hematozoa]]''</ref> | [[Sporozoa]] | | |- | [[:d:Q21028363|Q21028363]] | [[Hemimastigea]] | Hemimastigea<ref name="ref_58dfc1d83951e35703b2a2a1aba78948c7015d0ae4a435375316002039078fa3">''[[:d:Q85570914|The hemimastigophora (Hemimastix amphikineta nov. gen., nov. spec.), a new protistan phylum from gondwanian soils]]''</ref> | [[Hemimastigophora]] | | |- | [[:d:Q16111747|Q16111747]] | [[Hepaticopsida]] | Hepaticopsida | [[Marchantiophyta]] | | |- | [[:d:Q23545501|Q23545501]] | [[Hepatopsida]] | Hepatopsida | [[planta]] | | |- | [[:d:Q10294948|Q10294948]] | [[Heptandria]] | Heptandria | [[planta]] | | |- | [[:d:Q92196482|Q92196482]] | [[Herviviricetes]] | Herviviricetes<ref name="ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a">''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9">''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271">''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''</ref> | [[Peploviricota]]<ref name="ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a">''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9">''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271">''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q16910350|Q16910350]] | [[Heteractinida]] | Heteractinida<ref name="ref_0dd0ecf7bf278d95aad8a405c4bd6fb82e01ce9d874347b2258c1e1c513a4305">''[[:d:Q19317985|Phylum Porifera Grant, 1836]]''</ref> | [[Porifera]]<ref name="ref_0dd0ecf7bf278d95aad8a405c4bd6fb82e01ce9d874347b2258c1e1c513a4305">''[[:d:Q19317985|Phylum Porifera Grant, 1836]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q557660|Q557660]] | [[Heterobasidiomycetes]] | Heterobasidiomycetes | [[Hymenomycete]] | [[File:Tremella closeup.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q510333|Q510333]] | [[Heterolobosea]] | Heterolobosea | [[Percolozoa]]<ref name="ref_9e0928ecc952815f17e9827319a19df55f7a34988b1688d63d1924f3053e50d2">''[[:d:Q12345690|BioLib]]''</ref> | [[File:Naegleria (formes).png|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q21446325|Q21446325]] | [[Heteromitea]] | Heteromitea | [[Proterozoa]] | | |- | [[:d:Q138557|Q138557]] | [[Heterotardigrada]] | Heterotardigrada<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref><ref name="ref_26601dc35694ad6f9ddc6db4b950317a802ee25d8b7bc8aa116c4b82ffe824c6">''[[:d:Q20019958|Phylum Tardigrada Doyère, 1840]]''</ref> | [[Tardigrada]]<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref><ref name="ref_26601dc35694ad6f9ddc6db4b950317a802ee25d8b7bc8aa116c4b82ffe824c6">''[[:d:Q20019958|Phylum Tardigrada Doyère, 1840]]''</ref> | [[File:USNM 1616673 - Florarctus (cropped).jpeg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q3078759|Q3078759]] | [[Heterotrichea]] | Heterotrichea<ref name="ref_eaf476f356c0800c6da244744f2d14925dc2c244e77891e44404f2759d1231e6">''[[:d:Q121096588|The World Ciliate Catalog]]''</ref> | [[Postciliodesmatophora]]<ref name="ref_0c75e9b8c29938e8ceeb68b324f0e6d093cc688bc34ab84739dfb06955fed89d">''[[:d:Q54018828|The Ciliated Protozoa]]''</ref> | [[File:Stentor roeseli composite image.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q132674|Q132674]] | [[Hexacorallia]] | Hexacorallia<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref><ref name="ref_79d09fea4a569da43c8a3514c91f894c55d49df8acf7bc964580748e4d1675f6">''[[:d:Q21069341|Class Anthozoa Ehrenberg, 1834]]''</ref> | [[Anthozoa]]<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref><ref name="ref_79d09fea4a569da43c8a3514c91f894c55d49df8acf7bc964580748e4d1675f6">''[[:d:Q21069341|Class Anthozoa Ehrenberg, 1834]]''</ref> | [[File:Scheibenanemonen (Actinodiscus spec).jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q263211|Q263211]] | [[Hexactinellida]] | Hexactinellida<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref><ref name="ref_0dd0ecf7bf278d95aad8a405c4bd6fb82e01ce9d874347b2258c1e1c513a4305">''[[:d:Q19317985|Phylum Porifera Grant, 1836]]''</ref> | [[Porifera]]<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref><ref name="ref_0dd0ecf7bf278d95aad8a405c4bd6fb82e01ce9d874347b2258c1e1c513a4305">''[[:d:Q19317985|Phylum Porifera Grant, 1836]]''</ref> | [[File:Haeckel Hexactinellae.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q47544996|Q47544996]] | [[Hexanauplia]] | Hexanauplia | [[Multicrustacea]] | [[File:YosriTeritip1.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q10295354|Q10295354]] | [[Hexandria]] | Hexandria | [[planta]] | | |- | [[:d:Q25365868|Q25365868]] | [[Hilomonadea]] | Hilomonadea | [[Apusozoa]] | | |- | [[:d:Q149104|Q149104]] | [[Holocephali]] | Holocephali<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref><ref name="ref_2e440cc0285a592cd9e99c53186474ef4b1cf2cea52af12b02df194fb28883fe">''[[:d:Q19402385|Pisces]]''</ref><ref name="ref_326ac5569391c4058005e6ad9441a464fc841e83feba37d7ba7668f7c922fe08">''[[:d:Q9185167|Catalog of Fishes]]''</ref> | [[Chondrichthyes]]<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref> | [[File:Hydrolagus colliei.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q18675214|Q18675214]] | [[Holophagae]] | Holophagae<ref name="ref_ad9d145a47d4ad839b60d7f38a11bebfce5e33ebef47ed5a52dae3f35981a87f">''[[:d:Q33382663|Acanthopleuribacter pedis gen. nov., sp. nov., a marine bacterium isolated from a chiton, and description of Acanthopleuribacteraceae fam. nov., Acanthopleuribacterales ord. nov., Holophagaceae fam. nov., Holophagales ord. nov. and Holophagae classi]]''</ref> | [[Acidobacterio|Acidobacteriota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q29560448|Q29560448]] | [[Holosea]] | Holosea | [[Neosarcodina]] | | |- | [[:d:Q127470|Q127470]] | [[Holothuroidea]] | Holothuroidea<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref> | [[Echinozoa]] | [[File:Cucumaria miniata.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q119788766|Q119788766]] | [[Holothuroidea]] | Holothuroidea | [[Echinozoa]]<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q838228|Q838228]] | [[Homobasidiomycetes]] | Homobasidiomycetes | [[Basidiomycota]] | [[File:Agaricales.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q5901415|Q5901415]] | [[Homoiostelea]] | Homoiostelea | [[Homalozoa]] | | |- | [[:d:Q139079|Q139079]] | [[Homoscleromorpha]] | Homoscleromorpha<ref name="ref_0dd0ecf7bf278d95aad8a405c4bd6fb82e01ce9d874347b2258c1e1c513a4305">''[[:d:Q19317985|Phylum Porifera Grant, 1836]]''</ref> | [[Porifera]]<ref name="ref_0dd0ecf7bf278d95aad8a405c4bd6fb82e01ce9d874347b2258c1e1c513a4305">''[[:d:Q19317985|Phylum Porifera Grant, 1836]]''</ref> | [[File:Oscarella lobularis.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q5901453|Q5901453]] | [[Homostelea]] | Homostelea | [[Homalozoa]] | [[File:Trochocystites bohemicus with stem.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q9293731|Q9293731]] | [[Hoplonemertea]] | Hoplonemertea | [[Nemertea]] | [[File:Paranemertes peregrina (brown variety).png|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q21215279|Q21215279]] | [[Hormogoneae]] | Hormogoneae | [[Cyanobacteriota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q92197227|Q92197227]] | [[Howeltoviricetes]] | Howeltoviricetes<ref name="ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a">''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9">''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271">''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''</ref> | [[Lenarviricota]]<ref name="ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a">''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9">''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271">''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q92196857|Q92196857]] | [[Huolimaviricetes]] | Huolimaviricetes<ref name="ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a">''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9">''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271">''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''</ref> | [[Saleviricota]]<ref name="ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a">''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9">''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271">''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q54069470|Q54069470]] | [[Hyaloraphidiomycetes]] | Hyaloraphidiomycetes<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref> | [[Monoblepharomycotina]]<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q98968269|Q98968269]] | [[Hydrocharitopsida]] | Hydrocharitopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref> | [[Magnoliophyta]] | | |- | [[:d:Q48999611|Q48999611]] | [[Hydrogenophilalia]] | Hydrogenophilalia | [[Pseudomonadota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q123126187|Q123126187]] | [[Hydrogenophilia]] | Hydrogenophilia | [[Pseudomonadota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q98969524|Q98969524]] | [[Hydropeltidopsida]] | Hydropeltidopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref> | [[Magnoliophyta]] | | |- | [[:d:Q128504285|Q128504285]] | [[Hydrothermarchaeia]] | Hydrothermarchaeia | [[Hydrothermarchaeota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q128598531|Q128598531]] | [[Hydrothermia]] | Hydrothermia | | | |- | [[:d:Q181989|Q181989]] | [[Hydrozoa]] | Hydrozoa<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref> | [[Medusozoa]] | [[File:Plumed hydroid5.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q119788831|Q119788831]] | [[Hydrozoa]] | Hydrozoa | [[Medusozoa]]<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q21004311|Q21004311]] | [[Hymenomycetes]] | Hymenomycetes | [[Basidiomycota]] | [[File:Agaricus campestris.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q98969532|Q98969532]] | [[Hymenophyllopsida]] | Hymenophyllopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref> | [[Pteridophyta]] | | |- | [[:d:Q21446493|Q21446493]] | [[Hypermastigea]] | Hypermastigea | [[Parabasalia]] | | |- | [[:d:Q1833941|Q1833941]] | [[Hypermastigia]] | Hypermastigia | [[Parabasalia]] | [[File:Hypermastigida.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q188549|Q188549]] | [[Hyperoartia]] | Hyperoartia | [[vertebrato]] | [[File:Havsnejonöga.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q22919252|Q22919252]] | [[Hyphochytrea]] | Hyphochytrea | [[Oomycota]] | | |- | [[:d:Q2625480|Q2625480]] | [[Hyphochytriomycetes]] | Hyphochytriomycetes | [[Stramenopiles]]<br/>[[Hyphochytriomycota]] | | |- | [[:d:Q1046151|Q1046151]] | [[Hyphomycetes]] | Hyphomycetes<ref name="ref_db176f35e8ff66985382896397c52c0ead2b6e4f7c36fcf864eb58708c08420e">''[[:d:Q1860469|Index Fungorum]]''</ref> | [[Deuteromycotina]] | [[File:Terminal chlamydospores of the fungus Microsporum audouinii PHIL 3054 lores.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q119983012|Q119983012]] | [[Hypotrichea]] | Hypotrichea<ref name="ref_eaf476f356c0800c6da244744f2d14925dc2c244e77891e44404f2759d1231e6">''[[:d:Q121096588|The World Ciliate Catalog]]''</ref> | [[Ciliophora]] | | |- | [[:d:Q110253350|Q110253350]] | [[Hypotrichomonadea]] | Hypotrichomonadea<ref name="ref_fccc0941b62b767d4ca8f911d6b9157d10c21c21d83ffbc28182047bca5ee1d4">''[[:d:Q33525747|Critical taxonomic revision of Parabasalids with description of one new genus and three new species]]''</ref> | [[Parabasalia]]<ref name="ref_fccc0941b62b767d4ca8f911d6b9157d10c21c21d83ffbc28182047bca5ee1d4">''[[:d:Q33525747|Critical taxonomic revision of Parabasalids with description of one new genus and three new species]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q29405749|Q29405749]] | [[Ichthyosporea]] | Ichthyosporea<ref name="ref_c033a9e634a29b6e57249cffd6636bd260a569be6db02d176f2e0abb8e439574">''[[:d:Q109996913|Neomonada and the origin of animals and fungi]]''</ref> | [[Holozoa]] | [[File:Sphaeroforma arctica.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q22986461|Q22986461]] | [[Ichthyostraca]] | Ichthyostraca | [[Oligostraca]] | [[File:Argulus.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q10299754|Q10299754]] | [[Icosandria]] | Icosandria | [[planta]] | | |- | [[:d:Q16578185|Q16578185]] | [[Ignavibacteria]] | Ignavibacteria<ref name="ref_3939dd77254a4aeb626df5f9657711494bbf07731808d50d1ce798ea1d1b4f6c">''[[:d:Q33492660|Ignavibacterium album gen. nov., sp. nov., a moderately thermophilic anaerobic bacterium isolated from microbial mats at a terrestrial hot spring and proposal of Ignavibacteria classis nov., for a novel lineage at the periphery of green sulfur bacte]]''</ref> | [[Chlorobiota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q26206717|Q26206717]] | [[Imbricatea]] | Imbricatea | [[Ventrifilosa]] | [[File:Euglypha sp.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q778480|Q778480]] | [[Inarticulata]] | Inarticulata | [[Brachiopoda]] | [[File:Lingula-Ozamiz-1.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q224920|Q224920]] | [[Infusoria]] | Infusoria | [[Protozoa]] | [[File:Die Frau als Hausärztin (1911) 043 Wassertropfen aus gestandenem Wasser.png|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q133261072|Q133261072]] | [[Inordozoa]] | Inordozoa | [[Coelenterata]] | | |- | [[:d:Q1390|Q1390]] | [[insecto]] | Insecta<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref> | [[Hexapoda]]<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref> | [[File:Insekter.jpg|center|32px]] | invertebrato hexapode |- | [[:d:Q57740395|Q57740395]] | [[Insthoviricetes]] | Insthoviricetes<ref name="ref_6b59cf7c993039ecd827a0daedf01e9cff413914331272d22962b5f910d625ee">''[[:d:Q57700017|ICTV Master Species List 2018a v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_f23c41f011ca49f9252d0ff4436e8c393a0b2e3ed4560797f4e9f6edf16126b5">''[[:d:Q62075759|ICTV Master Species List 2018b.v2]]''</ref><ref name="ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a">''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9">''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271">''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''</ref> | [[Polyploviricotina]]<ref name="ref_6b59cf7c993039ecd827a0daedf01e9cff413914331272d22962b5f910d625ee">''[[:d:Q57700017|ICTV Master Species List 2018a v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_f23c41f011ca49f9252d0ff4436e8c393a0b2e3ed4560797f4e9f6edf16126b5">''[[:d:Q62075759|ICTV Master Species List 2018b.v2]]''</ref><ref name="ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a">''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9">''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271">''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q1096274|Q1096274]] | [[Isoetopsida]] | Isoetopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref><ref name="ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5">''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''</ref> | [[Lycopodiophyta]]<br/>[[Lycopodiophytina]]<ref name="ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5">''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''</ref> | [[File:Illustration Isoetes lacustris0.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q1135350|Q1135350]] | [[Jakobids]] | Jakobea | [[Excavata]]<br/>[[Discoba]]<ref name="ref_fe17df54eefd9f6afc03f120c8db075138e85d3929307364247b1e86f491a7ab">''[[:d:Q24657599|Phylogenomic analyses support the monophyly of Excavata and resolve relationships among eukaryotic "supergroups"]]''</ref> | [[File:Jakobida.svg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q133293017|Q133293017]] | [[Jordiarchaeia]] | Jordiarchaeia | [[Asgardarchaeota]] | | |- | [[:d:Q98969569|Q98969569]] | [[Juncopsida]] | Juncopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref> | [[Magnoliophyta]] | | |- | [[:d:Q149843|Q149843]] | [[Jungermanniopsida]] | Jungermanniopsida<ref name="ref_0572b28956989bcbedf9d6cc9b2b32630bd2b584a66836826816f279d8f6dc17">''[[:d:Q22579849|Phylogeny and classification of the Marchantiophyta]]''</ref> | [[Marchantiophyta]]<ref name="ref_0572b28956989bcbedf9d6cc9b2b32630bd2b584a66836826816f279d8f6dc17">''[[:d:Q22579849|Phylogeny and classification of the Marchantiophyta]]''</ref><ref name="ref_09afaf84374e941d71905d4fb4e899ec1a31ac4a18ffb5a6083fb82600df0dd4">''[[:d:Q87326406|МСЭ2/Юнгермании]]''</ref> | [[File:Jungermannia hyalina (a, 113308-471324) 2392.JPG|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q128246360|Q128246360]] | [[Kapaibacteriia]] | Kapaibacteriia | | | |- | [[:d:Q117501|Q117501]] | [[Karyorelictea]] | Karyorelictea<ref name="ref_eaf476f356c0800c6da244744f2d14925dc2c244e77891e44404f2759d1231e6">''[[:d:Q121096588|The World Ciliate Catalog]]''</ref> | [[Postciliodesmatophora]]<ref name="ref_0c75e9b8c29938e8ceeb68b324f0e6d093cc688bc34ab84739dfb06955fed89d">''[[:d:Q54018828|The Ciliated Protozoa]]''</ref> | [[File:Loxodes rostrum from page 267 of "American journal of physiology" (1898).jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q23070195|Q23070195]] | [[Katablepharidophyceae]] | Katablepharidophyceae<ref name="ref_ab3973daf023fef568b49f71467c21da31b8be8b77f099a836007c77c92299e4">''[[:d:Q31005665|The katablepharids are a distant sister group of the Cryptophyta: A proposal for Katablepharidophyta divisio nova/ Kathablepharida phylum novum based on SSU rDNA and beta-tubulin phylogeny]]''</ref> | [[Cryptophyta]] | | |- | [[:d:Q54281950|Q54281950]] | [[Kickxellomycetes]] | Kickxellomycetes<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref> | [[Kickxellomycotina]]<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref> | [[File:Coemansia spsono3.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q25407040|Q25407040]] | [[Kinetofragminophora]] | Kinetofragminophora<ref name="ref_eaf476f356c0800c6da244744f2d14925dc2c244e77891e44404f2759d1231e6">''[[:d:Q121096588|The World Ciliate Catalog]]''</ref> | [[Ciliophora]] | | |- | [[:d:Q21446851|Q21446851]] | [[Kinetomonadea]] | Kinetomonadea | [[Kinetomonada]] | | |- | [[:d:Q131630|Q131630]] | [[Kinetoplastea]] | Kinetoplastea<ref name="ref_434ca199bdc838a6ed49c005b9c03973cbc6c433a66101db8e1a66595b1e97d7">''[[:d:Q39151632|Higher classification and phylogeny of Euglenozoa]]''</ref> | [[Glycomonada]]<ref name="ref_434ca199bdc838a6ed49c005b9c03973cbc6c433a66101db8e1a66595b1e97d7">''[[:d:Q39151632|Higher classification and phylogeny of Euglenozoa]]''</ref> | [[File:Trypanosoma cruzi crithidia.jpeg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q21446856|Q21446856]] | [[Kinetoplastida]] | Kinetoplastida | [[Zoomastigina]] | | |- | [[:d:Q21446859|Q21446859]] | [[Kinetoplastidea]] | Kinetoplastidea | [[Euglenozoa]] | | |- | [[:d:Q62066293|Q62066293]] | [[Kiritimatiellae]] | Kiritimatiellae<ref name="ref_2c4dfd394042fbfceb463f93db11e02a29e679c3dec44a71baa7f9ed165fbb9f">''[[:d:Q45760105|List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published]]''</ref> | [[Kiritimatiellota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q123488495|Q123488495]] | [[Kiritimatiellia]] | Kiritimatiellia | [[Kiritimatiellota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q860889|Q860889]] | [[Klebsormidiophyceae]] | Klebsormidiophyceae | [[Streptophyta]] | [[File:Klebsormidium bilatum Belgium (14759117646).jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q131872322|Q131872322]] | [[Korarchaeia]] | Korarchaeia | [[Thermoproteota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q128246512|Q128246512]] | [[Kryptoniia]] | Kryptoniia | [[Bacteroidota]] | | |- | [[:d:Q16177543|Q16177543]] | [[Ktedonobacteria]] | Ktedonobacteria<ref name="ref_8164b1fed3c0d867a5b4e965c75dd31caaea56c3534b249ac7b2fa723d916f17">''[[:d:Q45317522|List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published]]''</ref> | [[Chloroflexota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q136334482|Q136334482]] | [[Kuafuiibacteriia]] | Kuafuiibacteriia | | | |- | [[:d:Q7041164|Q7041164]] | [[Kutorginata]] | Kutorginata | [[Rhynchonelliformea]] | [[File:Kutorgina cingulata.png|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q133658|Q133658]] | [[Laboulbeniomycetes]] | Laboulbeniomycetes<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref> | [[Pezizomycotina]]<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref> | [[File:Herpomyces micrograph.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q131275915|Q131275915]] | [[Labyrinthulea]] | Labyrinthulea | [[Sagenista]] | | |- | [[:d:Q1148791|Q1148791]] | [[Labyrinthulomycetes]] | Labyrinthulomycetes | [[Sagenista]]<br/>[[Labyrinthulomycota]] | [[File:Aplanonet3.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q124140566|Q124140566]] | [[Langiophytopsida]] | Langiophytopsida | [[Langiophytophyta]] | [[File:Aglaophyton major reconstruccion en.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q26206847|Q26206847]] | [[Larvacea]] | Larvacea | [[Tunicata]] | | |- | [[:d:Q92197536|Q92197536]] | [[Laserviricetes]] | Laserviricetes<ref name="ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a">''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9">''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271">''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''</ref> | [[Dividoviricota]]<ref name="ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a">''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9">''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271">''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q98969604|Q98969604]] | [[Lauropsida]] | Lauropsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref> | [[Magnoliophyta]] | | |- | [[:d:Q133571|Q133571]] | [[Lecanoromycetes]] | Lecanoromycetes<ref name="ref_db176f35e8ff66985382896397c52c0ead2b6e4f7c36fcf864eb58708c08420e">''[[:d:Q1860469|Index Fungorum]]''</ref><ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref> | [[Pezizomycotina]]<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref> | [[File:Cladonia sobolescens-2.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q10556138|Q10556138]] | [[Lecithoepiteliata]] | Lecithoepiteliata | [[Plathelminthes|Platyhelminthes]] | | |- | [[:d:Q21191185|Q21191185]] | [[Leiosporocerotopsida]] | Leiosporocerotopsida | [[Anthocerotophyta]] | | |- | [[:d:Q3229533|Q3229533]] | [[Lentisphaeria]] | Lentisphaeria<ref name="ref_66f98747a61f78fa1304ca6a2d59d4a7d0e46fcf53c694f3106fdaf46252872c">''[[:d:Q45322085|List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published]]''</ref> | [[Lentisphaerota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q133551|Q133551]] | [[Leotiomycetes]] | Leotiomycetes<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref> | [[Pezizomycotina]]<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref> | [[File:UncinulaTulasneiDetail.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q119809082|Q119809082]] | [[Lepidocystoidea]] | Lepidocystoidea | [[Blastozoa]] | | |- | [[:d:Q21286775|Q21286775]] | [[Leptocardia]] | Leptocardia | [[Cephalochordata]] | | |- | [[:d:Q20722244|Q20722244]] | [[Leptocardii]] | Leptocardii | [[Cephalochordata]] | [[File:Branchiostoma lanceolatum.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q19961221|Q19961221]] | [[Leptolida]] | Leptolida | [[Medusozoa]] | | |- | [[:d:Q21221479|Q21221479]] | [[Leucocryptea]] | Leucocryptea<ref name="ref_0a04f5a0c7e333204e8cd3dec589234439e0b3925b21dd6fbbe25422fdc24659">''[[:d:Q106882312|Chromalveolate diversity and cell megaevolution: Interplay of membranes, genomes and cytoskeleton]]''</ref> | [[Leucocrypta]] | | |- | [[:d:Q106875874|Q106875874]] | [[Leviviricetes]] | Leviviricetes<ref name="ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9">''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271">''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''</ref> | [[Lenarviricota]]<ref name="ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9">''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271">''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q133647|Q133647]] | [[Lichinomycetes]] | Lichinomycetes<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref> | [[Pezizomycotina]]<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref> | [[File:Lichina pygmaea Î aux Vaches 2008-11-26.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q98969623|Q98969623]] | [[Ligustropsida]] | Ligustropsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref> | [[Magnoliophyta]] | | |- | [[:d:Q1147601|Q1147601]] | [[Liliopsida]] | Liliopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref><ref name="ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5">''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''</ref><ref name="ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2">''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''</ref> | [[Magnoliophyta]]<ref name="ref_28cf80c5c6ebedaed76ed16b06e52f2e25c19a17378bed20e7c222d6915922b7">''[[:d:Q14244038|An Integrated System of Classification of Flowering Plants]]''</ref><ref name="ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5">''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''</ref><ref name="ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2">''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''</ref><br/>[[tracheophyte]] | [[File:LiliumJankaeBulgaria1.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q26220412|Q26220412]] | [[Limnochordia]] | Limnochordia<ref name="ref_4ea13a9e2de371c3de4f2038155be35cae59fef61cbd383bfb33b98deba244b8">''[[:d:Q30937440|Limnochorda pilosa gen. nov., sp. nov., a moderately thermophilic, facultatively anaerobic, pleomorphic bacterium and proposal of Limnochordaceae fam. nov., Limnochordales ord. nov. and Limnochordia classis nov. in the phylum Firmicutes]]''</ref> | [[Bacillota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q2467382|Q2467382]] | [[Lingulata]] | Lingulata | [[Linguliformea]]<ref name="ref_f37f24b656cb23a9ca38b6885309672e3c7e8327e0dab838e55c494857e0a97e">''[[:d:Q18674784|Phylum Brachiopoda]]''</ref> | [[File:LingulaanatinaAA.JPG|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q137796611|Q137796611]] | [[Lipomycetes]] | Lipomycetes | [[Saccharomycotina]] | | |- | [[:d:Q98969638|Q98969638]] | [[Liriopsida]] | Liriopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref> | [[Magnoliophyta]] | | |- | [[:d:Q7663959|Q7663959]] | [[Litostomatea]] | Litostomatea<ref name="ref_eaf476f356c0800c6da244744f2d14925dc2c244e77891e44404f2759d1231e6">''[[:d:Q121096588|The World Ciliate Catalog]]''</ref> | [[Intramacronucleata]]<ref name="ref_0c75e9b8c29938e8ceeb68b324f0e6d093cc688bc34ab84739dfb06955fed89d">''[[:d:Q54018828|The Ciliated Protozoa]]''</ref> | [[File:Balantidium coli wet mount.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q98969646|Q98969646]] | [[Lobeliopsida]] | Lobeliopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref> | [[Magnoliophyta]] | | |- | [[:d:Q865046|Q865046]] | [[Lobosea]] | Lobosea | [[Amoebozoa]] | | |- | [[:d:Q54197006|Q54197006]] | [[Lobulomycetes]] | Lobulomycetes<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref> | [[Chytridiomycotina]]<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q138784410|Q138784410]] | [[Lokiarchaeia]] | Lokiarchaeia | [[Asgardarchaeota]] | | |- | [[:d:Q26869742|Q26869742]] | [[Longimicrobia]] | Longimicrobia | [[Gemmatimonadota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q123629056|Q123629056]] | [[Longimicrobiia]] | Longimicrobiia | [[Gemmatimonadota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q98969661|Q98969661]] | [[Loniceropsida]] | Loniceropsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref> | [[Magnoliophyta]] | | |- | [[:d:Q131316432|Q131316432]] | [[Lophomonadea]] | Lophomonadea | [[Parabasalia]] | | |- | [[:d:Q98969723|Q98969723]] | [[Loranthopsida]] | Loranthopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref> | [[Magnoliophyta]] | | |- | [[:d:Q1149748|Q1149748]] | [[Lycopodiopsida]] | Lycopodiopsida<ref name="ref_ecd3d782139f3bf8a6753c13254ae80d9209dfc6e8ff4382c1b1657a6a3ca2c1">''[[:d:Q30092476|A community-derived classification for extant lycophytes and ferns]]''</ref><ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref><ref name="ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5">''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''</ref> | [[Pteridophyta]]<ref name="ref_ecd3d782139f3bf8a6753c13254ae80d9209dfc6e8ff4382c1b1657a6a3ca2c1">''[[:d:Q30092476|A community-derived classification for extant lycophytes and ferns]]''</ref> | [[File:Lycopodium plant.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q106834834|Q106834834]] | [[Lyginopteridopsida]] | Lyginopteridopsida | [[Pteridospermatophyta]] | | |- | [[:d:Q23902175|Q23902175]] | [[Lyromonadea]] | Lyromonadea<ref name="ref_6a3224ed9e9612f3b161f90deafb215ffecae36153e66735b907fd7bacda7748">''[[:d:Q24634634|Kingdom protozoa and its 18 phyla]]''</ref> | [[Tetramitia]] | | |- | [[:d:Q6723361|Q6723361]] | [[Machaeridia]] | Machaeridia | [[Annelida]] | [[File:Catalogue of the Machaeridia (Turrilepas and its allies) in the Department of Geology BHL8707190.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q12734717|Q12734717]] | [[Magnoliatae]] | Magnoliatae | [[Magnoliophyta]] | | |- | [[:d:Q1307404|Q1307404]] | [[Magnoliopsida]] | Magnoliopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref><ref name="ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5">''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''</ref><ref name="ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2">''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''</ref><ref name="ref_793fa96b38ba606676c280023b7166d5dd46b9c63ee2a25b32e804b70f25a538">''[[:d:Q22338324|An Updated Classification of the Class Magnoliopsida (“Angiospermae”)]]''</ref> | [[Magnoliophyta]]<ref name="ref_28cf80c5c6ebedaed76ed16b06e52f2e25c19a17378bed20e7c222d6915922b7">''[[:d:Q14244038|An Integrated System of Classification of Flowering Plants]]''</ref><ref name="ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5">''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''</ref><ref name="ref_52c422a3a63aa15cea70f788af0d98a62756f3c860fdd8b758b51fe95d8330a2">''[[:d:Q55869373|Flowering Plants]]''</ref> | [[File:Aristolochia eriantha1.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q92197094|Q92197094]] | [[Magsaviricetes]] | Magsaviricetes<ref name="ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a">''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9">''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271">''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''</ref> | [[Kitrinoviricota]]<ref name="ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a">''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9">''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271">''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q182978|Q182978]] | [[Malacostraca]] | Malacostraca<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref> | [[Multicrustacea]] | [[File:Eoph MagelaT site2.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q25407631|Q25407631]] | [[Malasseziomycetes]] | Malasseziomycetes<ref name="ref_7444cdb3fd3190fab569303f1b743728fd7ba9845f01135345e4283675f472bb">''[[:d:Q35035157|Moniliellomycetes and Malasseziomycetes, two new classes in Ustilaginomycotina]]''</ref><ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref> | [[Basidiomycota]]<br/>[[Ustilaginomycotina]]<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref> | [[File:Malassezia lipophilis 3 lores.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q21224386|Q21224386]] | [[Malawimonadea]] | Malawimonadea<ref name="ref_614fb8f075f79819a8e5dacfa2ef160947f7237cfd6bac90b82407d11bdf8b00">''[[:d:Q30885386|The excavate protozoan phyla Metamonada Grassé emend. (Anaeromonadea, Parabasalia, Carpediemonas, Eopharyngia) and Loukozoa emend. (Jakobea, Malawimonas): their evolutionary affinities and new higher taxa]]''</ref> | [[Loukozoa]] | | |- | [[:d:Q92611713|Q92611713]] | [[Malgrandaviricetes]] | Malgrandaviricetes<ref name="ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a">''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9">''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271">''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''</ref> | [[Phixviricota]]<ref name="ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a">''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9">''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271">''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q98969800|Q98969800]] | [[Malpighiopsida]] | Malpighiopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref> | [[Magnoliophyta]] | | |- | [[:d:Q98969806|Q98969806]] | [[Malvopsida]] | Malvopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref> | [[Magnoliophyta]] | | |- | [[:d:Q12035181|Q12035181]] | [[Mamiellophyceae]] | Mamiellophyceae<ref name="ref_2c414b4f9fc65e5dec31b3eb6cee49db0c63ad63e22253876505c0bc60b3e414">''[[:d:Q45718648|Molecular phylogeny and classification of the Mamiellophyceae class. nov. (Chlorophyta) based on sequence comparisons of the nuclear- and plastid-encoded rRNA operons]]''</ref> | [[Chlorophyta]] | [[File:Esquema Micromonas pusilla.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q7377|Q7377]] | [[Mammiferos|Mammalia]] | Mammalia<ref name="ref_b461bd9e2542d8062d3fd2ec7a638c156f7e79c989097d43409982eb64d5e86d">''[[:d:Q19302303|Class Mammalia Linnaeus, 1758]]''</ref><ref name="ref_5f23685d9d76bf1b20f6172bc8e9dfec50028c616fc311bbf816b245a34ad6c8">''[[:d:Q1538807|Mammal Species of the World (Third edition)]]''</ref><ref name="ref_5bdbf8eee19b105ff04d66d13ee4f654eec1e2e0dd7692808ebb15629415fb16">''[[:d:Q21608408|Systema Naturae. 10th edition, Volume 1]]''</ref> | [[Mammaliaformes]]<ref name="ref_5e6b9cfa1edf90b7cb9d06361062370ebd6ac2faebdd620ebb315b67a2001366">''[[:d:Q28191107|An Early Cretaceous tribosphenic mammal and metatherian evolution]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q12967693|Q12967693]] | [[Marattiopsida]] | Marattiopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref> | [[Pteridophyta]] | [[File:Marattia howeana RBG Sydney.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q147868|Q147868]] | [[Marchantiopsida]] | Marchantiopsida<ref name="ref_0572b28956989bcbedf9d6cc9b2b32630bd2b584a66836826816f279d8f6dc17">''[[:d:Q22579849|Phylogeny and classification of the Marchantiophyta]]''</ref> | [[Marchantiophyta]]<ref name="ref_0572b28956989bcbedf9d6cc9b2b32630bd2b584a66836826816f279d8f6dc17">''[[:d:Q22579849|Phylogeny and classification of the Marchantiophyta]]''</ref> | [[File:RicciocarposNatans8.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q106097027|Q106097027]] | [[Marosporida]] | Marosporida<ref name="ref_757a660da4364cec1fc2b96919b1b78f8049894b0cd7df0f13a49dc19184d8f3">''[[:d:Q109558735|Phylogenomics Identifies a New Major Subgroup of Apicomplexans, Marosporida class nov., with Extreme Apicoplast Genome Reduction]]''</ref> | [[Apicomplexa]] | | |- | [[:d:Q1939952|Q1939952]] | [[Marrellomorpha]] | Marrellomorpha | [[arthropodo]] | [[File:Furca mauritanica MHNT.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q98969831|Q98969831]] | [[Marsileopsida]] | Marsileopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref> | [[Pteridophyta]] | | |- | [[:d:Q110769173|Q110769173]] | [[Marteiliidea]] | Marteiliidea<ref name="ref_1411ff291bf65aeeb22a9010612d115878452a8dcd05784bd395e72a6e97bb1e">https://biodiversity.org.au/afd/taxa/Marteiliidea</ref> | [[Paramyxea]]<ref name="ref_1411ff291bf65aeeb22a9010612d115878452a8dcd05784bd395e72a6e97bb1e">https://biodiversity.org.au/afd/taxa/Marteiliidea</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q23832651|Q23832651]] | [[Mastigomycetes]] | Mastigomycetes | [[fungo]] | | |- | [[:d:Q240433|Q240433]] | [[Mastigophora]] | Mastigophora | [[Protozoa]] | [[File:Haeckel Flagellata.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q98969843|Q98969843]] | [[Matoniopsida]] | Matoniopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref> | [[Pteridophyta]] | | |- | [[:d:Q6789797|Q6789797]] | [[Mattheva]] | Mattheva | [[Molluscos]] | [[File:Matthevia.JPG|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q92197442|Q92197442]] | [[Maveriviricetes]] | Maveriviricetes<ref name="ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a">''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9">''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271">''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''</ref> | [[Preplasmiviricota]]<ref name="ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a">''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9">''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271">''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q132662|Q132662]] | [[Maxillopoda]] | Maxillopoda<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref> | [[Crustacea]]<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref> | [[File:Cyclops.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q21286573|Q21286573]] | [[Mediophyceae]] | Mediophyceae | [[Bacillariophyta]] | [[File:Triceratium morlandii var. morlandii.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q24175627|Q24175627]] | [[Medusae]] | Medusae | [[Cnidari]]<ref name="ref_ed6a5d9605b0cd838b6d9340f4bb33ff8536a0c347663334e025d2753d4a8996">''[[:d:Q796451|Fossilworks]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q1946246|Q1946246]] | [[Megacheira]] | Megacheira | [[arthropodo]]<ref name="ref_dbddacc22502694139b0062b432efa5d35e11a50c40b7741741003bbc0467c3f">''[[:d:Q57276970|Telson morphology of Leanchoiliidae (Arthropoda: Megacheira) highlighted by a new Leanchoilia from the Cambrian Chengjiang biota]]''</ref><br/>[[Heptopodomera]]<ref name="ref_14e37c4e3234e0d8115f9f957934bfd628ea414b6613b149cc8d7613e16f4eba">''[[:d:Q92500863|Fossils from South China redefine the ancestral euarthropod body plan]]''</ref> | [[File:20191028 Megacheirans Leanchoilia Haikoucaris Yohoia Fortiforceps.png|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q92612094|Q92612094]] | [[Megaviricetes]] | Megaviricetes<ref name="ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a">''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9">''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271">''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''</ref> | [[Nucleocytoviricota]]<ref name="ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a">''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9">''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271">''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''</ref> | [[File:Tupanvirus.jpeg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q19105|Q19105]] | [[Merostomata]] | Merostomata<ref name="ref_73dc4ac66b0c56ff1c8223c8dca9fe47b52d0c3701e24bab7c504112ae78d664">''[[:d:Q604063|World Register of Marine Species]]''</ref> | [[Chelicerata]]<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref><br/>[[Prosomapoda]] | [[File:Haeckel Tachypleus Eurypterus.png|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q4291123|Q4291123]] | [[Merostomoidea]] | Merostomoidea | [[Artiopoda]] | [[File:Sidneyia1.JPG|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q54197016|Q54197016]] | [[Mesochytriomycetes]] | Mesochytriomycetes<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref> | [[Chytridiomycotina]]<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q1048929|Q1048929]] | [[Mesostigmatophyceae]] | Mesostigmatophyceae<ref name="ref_02d3f363c877857021d846e693e8f0dac4a6c902c77cade1a2c283976d074062">''[[:d:Q33893146|Mesostigmatophyceae, a new class of streptophyte green algae revealed by SSU rRNA sequence comparisons]]''</ref> | [[Charophyta]] | [[File:Mesostigma viride 534857918.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q2008466|Q2008466]] | [[Mesotardigrada]] | Mesotardigrada<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref><ref name="ref_26601dc35694ad6f9ddc6db4b950317a802ee25d8b7bc8aa116c4b82ffe824c6">''[[:d:Q20019958|Phylum Tardigrada Doyère, 1840]]''</ref><ref name="ref_8d9f5eafd7f4dfc0203ff4cae2cad686acd032f4b2c23f1ea4dfe342f503af70">''[[:d:Q46424690|Gilbert Rahm and the Status of Mesotardigrada Rahm, 1937.]]''</ref> | [[Tardigrada]]<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref><ref name="ref_26601dc35694ad6f9ddc6db4b950317a802ee25d8b7bc8aa116c4b82ffe824c6">''[[:d:Q20019958|Phylum Tardigrada Doyère, 1840]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q21447558|Q21447558]] | [[Metchnikovellea]] | Metchnikovellea<ref name="ref_7368ed17f33520c175cb5fe774b3ff9841a37a35d7eca2fa31eec81fdcf902a0">''[[:d:Q109559673|Contribution to the classification of microsporidia]]''</ref> | [[Rudimicrospora]]<br/>[[Manubrispora]] | | |- | [[:d:Q1136630|Q1136630]] | [[Methanobacteria]] | Methanobacteria | [[Methanobacteriota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q1051240|Q1051240]] | [[Methanococci]] | Methanococci | [[Methanobacteriota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref> | [[File:Methanosarcina barkeri fusaro.gif|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q79929532|Q79929532]] | [[Methanofastidiosa]] | Methanofastidiosa | [[Methanobacteriota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q110623777|Q110623777]] | [[Methanoliparia]] | Methanoliparia | [[Methanobacteriota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q133825348|Q133825348]] | [[Methanomethylicia]] | Methanomethylicia | [[Thermoproteota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q1051432|Q1051432]] | [[Methanomicrobia]] | Methanomicrobia | [[Methanobacteriota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref> | [[File:SEM of hydrogenotrophic methanogenic culture Methanospirillum hungatei.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q63366548|Q63366548]] | [[Methanonatronarchaeia]] | Methanonatronarchaeia | [[Methanobacteriota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q867927|Q867927]] | [[Methanopyri]] | Methanopyri | [[Methanobacteriota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q128598578|Q128598578]] | [[Methanosarcinia]] | Methanosarcinia | [[Methanobacteriota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref> | [[File:Methanosarcina barkeri fusaro.gif|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q138528405|Q138528405]] | [[Methanosuratincolia]] | Methanosuratincolia | [[Thermoproteota]] | | |- | [[:d:Q62594652|Q62594652]] | [[Methanothermea]] | Methanothermea | [[Euryarchaeota]] | | |- | [[:d:Q28777771|Q28777771]] | [[Methylacidiphilae]] | Methylacidiphilae | [[Verrucomicrobiota]]<ref name="ref_02fb502a2a6b6efb132679c32918d7c22997787e0bcc199d551c4afb7bea4a79">''[[:d:Q12159796|Taxonomy database of the U.S. National Center for Biotechnology Information]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q128598728|Q128598728]] | [[Methylomirabilia]] | Methylomirabilia | [[Methylomirabilota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q24048471|Q24048471]] | [[Metromonadea]] | Metromonadea | [[Monadofilosa]] | | |- | [[:d:Q92197278|Q92197278]] | [[Miaviricetes]] | Miaviricetes<ref name="ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a">''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9">''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271">''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''</ref> | [[Lenarviricota]]<ref name="ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a">''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9">''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271">''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q108086049|Q108086049]] | [[Micrinomonadophyceae]] | Micrinomonadophyceae | [[Prasinophytina]] | | |- | [[:d:Q136810|Q136810]] | [[Microbotryomycetes]] | Microbotryomycetes<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref> | [[Pucciniomycotina]]<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref> | [[File:Rhodotorula mucilaginosa 1000x img432.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q124380516|Q124380516]] | [[Microcaldia]] | Microcaldia | [[Microcaldota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q10584811|Q10584811]] | [[Microsporea]] | Microsporea<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref> | [[Microsporidia]]<ref name="ref_c86d3e90910e050ac9a261096f21064094f670ca3aa4bd6201096c6e4cdbe8df">https://www.mycobank.org/page/Name%20details%20page/92380</ref><ref name="ref_b570d00bf5d39e22cc2ea384447fb2faf699cd0dd919eedee6df66b103bc8615">https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=391980</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q54351344|Q54351344]] | [[Microsporidea]] | Microsporidea<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref> | [[Rozellomycotina]]<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q132652|Q132652]] | [[Microsporidia]] | Microsporidia<ref name="ref_d95c01ce3120736f46039a59308ab5d0f2123e346203e57a6823d2596a976565">''[[:d:Q19858624|A higher level classification of all living organisms]]''</ref><ref name="ref_b8c256ef49f76a6773946589846ce8cc2fc176141191f08a0f5375fe804cab79">''[[:d:Q117487849|Outline of Fungi and fungus-like taxa – 2021]]''</ref> | [[Rozellomycota]]<ref name="ref_b8c256ef49f76a6773946589846ce8cc2fc176141191f08a0f5375fe804cab79">''[[:d:Q117487849|Outline of Fungi and fungus-like taxa – 2021]]''</ref> | [[File:Fibrillanosema spore.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q20720396|Q20720396]] | [[Miliolata]] | Miliolata | [[Foraminifera]] | | |- | [[:d:Q57739566|Q57739566]] | [[Milneviricetes]] | Milneviricetes<ref name="ref_6b59cf7c993039ecd827a0daedf01e9cff413914331272d22962b5f910d625ee">''[[:d:Q57700017|ICTV Master Species List 2018a v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_f23c41f011ca49f9252d0ff4436e8c393a0b2e3ed4560797f4e9f6edf16126b5">''[[:d:Q62075759|ICTV Master Species List 2018b.v2]]''</ref><ref name="ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a">''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9">''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271">''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''</ref> | [[Haploviricotina]]<ref name="ref_6b59cf7c993039ecd827a0daedf01e9cff413914331272d22962b5f910d625ee">''[[:d:Q57700017|ICTV Master Species List 2018a v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_f23c41f011ca49f9252d0ff4436e8c393a0b2e3ed4560797f4e9f6edf16126b5">''[[:d:Q62075759|ICTV Master Species List 2018b.v2]]''</ref><ref name="ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a">''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9">''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271">''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q21447658|Q21447658]] | [[Minisporea]] | Minisporea | [[Rudimicrospora]] | | |- | [[:d:Q132852527|Q132852527]] | [[Minisyncoccia]] | Minisyncoccia | [[Minisyncoccota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q137545|Q137545]] | [[Mixiomycetes]] | Mixiomycetes<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref> | [[Pucciniomycotina]]<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref><br/>[[Basidiomycota]] | [[File:Mixia osmundae by Nishida.png|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q131796|Q131796]] | [[Mollicutes]] | Mollicutes | [[Mycoplasmatota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref><br/>[[Tenericutes]] | [[File:Spiro.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q104833966|Q104833966]] | [[Mollusca incertae sedis]] | Mollusca incertae sedis | [[Molluscos]] | | |- | [[:d:Q10331775|Q10331775]] | [[Monadelphia]] | Monadelphia | [[planta]] | | |- | [[:d:Q6897948|Q6897948]] | [[Monandria]] | Monandria | [[planta]] | | |- | [[:d:Q19839002|Q19839002]] | [[Moniliellomycetes]] | Moniliellomycetes<ref name="ref_7444cdb3fd3190fab569303f1b743728fd7ba9845f01135345e4283675f472bb">''[[:d:Q35035157|Moniliellomycetes and Malasseziomycetes, two new classes in Ustilaginomycotina]]''</ref><ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref> | [[Ustilaginomycotina]]<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q57739576|Q57739576]] | [[Monjiviricetes]] | Monjiviricetes<ref name="ref_6b59cf7c993039ecd827a0daedf01e9cff413914331272d22962b5f910d625ee">''[[:d:Q57700017|ICTV Master Species List 2018a v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_f23c41f011ca49f9252d0ff4436e8c393a0b2e3ed4560797f4e9f6edf16126b5">''[[:d:Q62075759|ICTV Master Species List 2018b.v2]]''</ref><ref name="ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a">''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9">''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271">''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''</ref> | [[Haploviricotina]]<ref name="ref_6b59cf7c993039ecd827a0daedf01e9cff413914331272d22962b5f910d625ee">''[[:d:Q57700017|ICTV Master Species List 2018a v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_f23c41f011ca49f9252d0ff4436e8c393a0b2e3ed4560797f4e9f6edf16126b5">''[[:d:Q62075759|ICTV Master Species List 2018b.v2]]''</ref><ref name="ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a">''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9">''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271">''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q1053903|Q1053903]] | [[Monoblepharidomycetes]] | Monoblepharidomycetes<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref> | [[Monoblepharomycota]]<ref name="ref_25e2d10666311fea92ecdca7bade98031d9ac2b0b211147759a9262408609954">''[[:d:Q133256687|The 2024 Outline of Fungi and fungus-like taxa]]''</ref> | [[File:Monoblephs 002.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q131349751|Q131349751]] | [[Monocercomonadea]] | Monocercomonadea | [[Parabasalia]] | | |- | [[:d:Q14847257|Q14847257]] | [[Monocotyledoneae]] | Monocotyledoneae | [[Angiospermae]]<ref name="ref_e0b845b20d33dc4b553bc73285ce7e0af838cbb399719d6b24af5734aaa4abdf">''[[:d:Q14823899|Handbuch der Systematischen Botanik]]''</ref><ref name="ref_38b181f0a23ac15f921536dc9468603db8fe4e02ca836d5259b079b60505bfef">''[[:d:Q14866876|Syllabus der Pflanzenfamilien (ed. 9)]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q10331895|Q10331895]] | [[Monoecia]] | Monoecia | [[planta]] | | |- | [[:d:Q575927|Q575927]] | [[Monogenea]] | Monogenea<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref> | [[Neodermata]]<ref name="ref_73dc4ac66b0c56ff1c8223c8dca9fe47b52d0c3701e24bab7c504112ae78d664">''[[:d:Q604063|World Register of Marine Species]]''</ref> | [[File:Echinoplectanum laeve body.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q117205479|Q117205479]] | [[Monogonta]] | Monogonta | [[Rotifera]]<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q4044474|Q4044474]] | [[Monomalata]] | Monomalata | [[arthropodo]] | [[File:Harpaphe haydeniana 002.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q194308|Q194308]] | [[Monoplacophora]] | Monoplacophora<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref> | [[Molluscos]]<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref> | [[File:Pilina unguis.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q117089084|Q117089084]] | [[Moresnetiopsida]] | Moresnetiopsida | [[Moresnetiophyta]] | | |- | [[:d:Q54463181|Q54463181]] | [[Mortierellomycetes]] | Mortierellomycetes<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref> | [[Mortierellomycota]]<ref name="ref_25e2d10666311fea92ecdca7bade98031d9ac2b0b211147759a9262408609954">''[[:d:Q133256687|The 2024 Outline of Fungi and fungus-like taxa]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q92196621|Q92196621]] | [[Mouviricetes]] | Mouviricetes<ref name="ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a">''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9">''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271">''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''</ref> | [[Cossaviricota]]<ref name="ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a">''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9">''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271">''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q28805588|Q28805588]] | [[Mucoromycetes]] | Mucoromycetes<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref> | [[Mucoromycotina]]<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q135686948|Q135686948]] | [[Muellerivitia]] | Muellerivitia | | | |- | [[:d:Q128247330|Q128247330]] | [[Muiribacteriia]] | Muiribacteriia | | | |- | [[:d:Q96394343|Q96394343]] | [[Muranotrichea]] | Muranotrichea<ref name="ref_b0abbd385dec5e6abacb3ba4a75e45a9ac086772ec47027bdb56c1c68eb3f224">''[[:d:Q93208141|Genomics of New Ciliate Lineages Provides Insight into the Evolution of Obligate Anaerobiosis]]''</ref> | [[Intramacronucleata]] | | |- | [[:d:Q98969854|Q98969854]] | [[Myrsinopsida]] | Myrsinopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref> | [[Magnoliophyta]] | | |- | [[:d:Q98969859|Q98969859]] | [[Myrtopsida]] | Myrtopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref> | [[Magnoliophyta]] | | |- | [[:d:Q15100334|Q15100334]] | [[Myxini]] | Myxini<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref><ref name="ref_2e440cc0285a592cd9e99c53186474ef4b1cf2cea52af12b02df194fb28883fe">''[[:d:Q19402385|Pisces]]''</ref><ref name="ref_326ac5569391c4058005e6ad9441a464fc841e83feba37d7ba7668f7c922fe08">''[[:d:Q9185167|Catalog of Fishes]]''</ref> | [[Agnatha]]<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref> | [[File:Pacific hagfish Myxine.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q23892105|Q23892105]] | [[Myxogastrea]] | Myxogastrea | [[Mycetozoa]] | | |- | [[:d:Q46309|Q46309]] | [[Myxogastria]] | Myxogastria | [[Mycetozoa]] | [[File:Badhamia utricularis mature.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q19830063|Q19830063]] | [[Myxomycetes]] | Myxomycetes | [[Protozoa]] | | |- | [[:d:Q134882|Q134882]] | [[Myxozoa]] | Myxozoa<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref> | [[Endocnidozoa]]<ref name="ref_73dc4ac66b0c56ff1c8223c8dca9fe47b52d0c3701e24bab7c504112ae78d664">''[[:d:Q604063|World Register of Marine Species]]''</ref> | [[File:Fdl17-9-grey.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q21230642|Q21230642]] | [[Myzomonadea]] | Myzomonadea | [[Protalveolata]] | | |- | [[:d:Q98969865|Q98969865]] | [[Najadiopsida]] | Najadiopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref> | [[Magnoliophyta]] | | |- | [[:d:Q106807988|Q106807988]] | [[Naldaviricetes]] | Naldaviricetes<ref name="ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271">''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''</ref> | [[Virus]]<ref name="ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271">''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q131822314|Q131822314]] | [[Nanoarchaeia]] | Nanoarchaeia | [[Nanobdellota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q123932843|Q123932843]] | [[Nanobdellia]] | Nanobdellia<ref name="ref_abcb85a3fa14fffdbb2f8e6959709c12adea60c90e14ab4ef2c1195526ee3529">''[[:d:Q116817108|Nanobdella aerobiophila gen. nov., sp. nov., a thermoacidophilic, obligate ectosymbiotic archaeon, and proposal of Nanobdellaceae fam. nov., Nanobdellales ord. nov. and Nanobdellia class. nov.]]''</ref> | [[Nanobdellota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q6964054|Q6964054]] | [[Nanohaloarchaea]] | Nanohalarchaeia | [[Nanohalarchaeota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q28373662|Q28373662]] | [[Nanomonadea]] | Nanomonadea | [[Heterokonta]] | | |- | [[:d:Q139382252|Q139382252]] | [[Nanosomnibacteria]] | Nanosomnibacteria | [[Patescibacteriota]] | | |- | [[:d:Q139916642|Q139916642]] | [[Nanosynbacteria]] | Nanosynbacteria | [[Minisyncoccota]] | | |- | [[:d:Q93417|Q93417]] | [[Nassophorea]] | Nassophorea<ref name="ref_eaf476f356c0800c6da244744f2d14925dc2c244e77891e44404f2759d1231e6">''[[:d:Q121096588|The World Ciliate Catalog]]''</ref> | [[Intramacronucleata]]<ref name="ref_0c75e9b8c29938e8ceeb68b324f0e6d093cc688bc34ab84739dfb06955fed89d">''[[:d:Q54018828|The Ciliated Protozoa]]''</ref> | [[File:Nassula.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q127687045|Q127687045]] | [[Nebulidea]] | Nebulidea | [[Nebulidia]] | | |- | [[:d:Q10335955|Q10335955]] | [[Nectonematoida]] | Nectonematoida | [[Nematomorpha]] | | |- | [[:d:Q623144|Q623144]] | [[Negativicutes]] | Negativicutes | [[Bacillota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q98969875|Q98969875]] | [[Nelumbonopsida]] | Nelumbonopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref> | [[Magnoliophyta]] | | |- | [[:d:Q21589758|Q21589758]] | [[Nematophytina]] | Nematophytina | [[Nematophyta]] | | |- | [[:d:Q1937410|Q1937410]] | [[Nemertodermatida]] | Nemertodermatida | [[Xenacoelomorpha]] | [[File:Nemertodermatida species.png|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q10596701|Q10596701]] | [[Neocallimastigomycetes]] | Neocallimastigomycetes<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref> | [[Neocallimastigomycota]]<br/>[[Neocallimastigomycotina]]<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q21445603|Q21445603]] | [[Neogregarinea]] | Neogregarinea<ref name="ref_6a3224ed9e9612f3b161f90deafb215ffecae36153e66735b907fd7bacda7748">''[[:d:Q24634634|Kingdom protozoa and its 18 phyla]]''</ref> | [[Gregarinia]] | | |- | [[:d:Q10597373|Q10597373]] | [[Neolectomycetes]] | Neolectomycetes<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref> | [[Ascomycota]]<br/>[[Taphrinomycotina]]<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref> | [[File:Neolecta irregularis 76559.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q3382659|Q3382659]] | [[Neoophora]] | Neoophora | [[Plathelminthes|Platyhelminthes]] | [[File:Parasite140092-fig3 - FIG11 Nybelinia basimegacantha body.png|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q21590451|Q21590451]] | [[Neozygitomycetes]] | Neozygitomycetes<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref> | [[Entomophthoromycota]]<br/>[[Entomophthoromycotina]]<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q21286600|Q21286600]] | [[Nephrophyceae]] | Nephrophyceae | [[Prasinophytina]] | | |- | [[:d:Q12040693|Q12040693]] | [[Nephroselmidophyceae]] | Nephroselmidophyceae<ref name="ref_5d20b2497ae39e602bc4da367c7dd5235d502c5b32ed0852fd5862f136e26f9f">''[[:d:Q99659946|Phylogeny and ultrastructure of Nephroselmis and Pseudoscourfieldia (Chlorophyta), including the description of Nephroselmis anterostigmatica sp. nov. and a proposal for the Nephroselmidales ord. nov]]''</ref> | [[Chlorophyta]] | | |- | [[:d:Q134028733|Q134028733]] | [[Nibbleridea]] | Nibbleridea | [[Nibbleridia]] | | |- | [[:d:Q26267707|Q26267707]] | [[Nitriliruptoria]] | Nitriliruptoria<ref name="ref_2edee2e3546bec6d3e0c7baae65325c8aaff89bea2789ed2c0a149e0a6469269">''[[:d:Q45323635|List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published]]''</ref> | [[Actinomycetota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q62594672|Q62594672]] | [[Nitrososphaeria]] | Nitrososphaeria | [[Thermoproteota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q26878723|Q26878723]] | [[Nitrospinia]] | Nitrospinia | [[Nitrospinota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q26714903|Q26714903]] | [[Nitrospira]] | Nitrospira | [[Nitrospirota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q123516851|Q123516851]] | [[Nitrospiria]] | Nitrospiria | [[Nitrospirota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q21349264|Q21349264]] | [[Noctilucea]] | Noctilucea | [[Dinoflagellata]] | | |- | [[:d:Q119472023|Q119472023]] | [[Noctiluciphyceae]] | Noctiluciphyceae | [[Dinoflagellata]] | | |- | [[:d:Q107478472|Q107478472]] | [[Nodosariata]] | Nodosariata | [[Foraminifera]] | | |- | [[:d:Q139855548|Q139855548]] | [[Notopharyngea]] | | | | |- | [[:d:Q122794464|Q122794464]] | [[Novakomycetes]] | Novakomycetes | [[Taphrinomycotina]] | [[File:Ascosporulating culture of Novakomyces olei.png|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q55711233|Q55711233]] | [[Nuclearidea]] | Nuclearidea<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref> | [[Nuclearida]]<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q136620|Q136620]] | [[Nuda]] | Nuda<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref> | [[Ctenophora|Ctenophoro]]<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref> | [[File:Zooplankton2 300.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q98969959|Q98969959]] | [[Nymphaeopsida]] | Nymphaeopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref> | [[Magnoliophyta]] | | |- | [[:d:Q21589083|Q21589083]] | [[Obolellata]] | Obolellata | [[Rhynchonelliformea]] | | |- | [[:d:Q10340135|Q10340135]] | [[Octandria]] | Octandria | [[planta]] | | |- | [[:d:Q132680|Q132680]] | [[Octocorallia]] | Octocorallia<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref><ref name="ref_79d09fea4a569da43c8a3514c91f894c55d49df8acf7bc964580748e4d1675f6">''[[:d:Q21069341|Class Anthozoa Ehrenberg, 1834]]''</ref> | [[Anthozoa]]<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref><ref name="ref_79d09fea4a569da43c8a3514c91f894c55d49df8acf7bc964580748e4d1675f6">''[[:d:Q21069341|Class Anthozoa Ehrenberg, 1834]]''</ref> | [[File:Gorgo.JPG|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q133808444|Q133808444]] | [[Odinarchaeia]] | Odinarchaeia | [[Promethearchaeota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q135686990|Q135686990]] | [[Oederibacteriia]] | Oederibacteriia | | | |- | [[:d:Q12968792|Q12968792]] | [[Oedipodiopsida]] | Oedipodiopsida | [[Bryophyta]] | | |- | [[:d:Q98970017|Q98970017]] | [[Oenotheropsida]] | Oenotheropsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref> | [[Magnoliophyta]] | | |- | [[:d:Q21445792|Q21445792]] | [[Oikomonadea]] | Oikomonadea | [[Dictyochia]] | | |- | [[:d:Q193006|Q193006]] | [[Oligochaeta]] | Oligochaeta<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref> | [[Clitellata]]<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref><br/>[[Annelida]]<ref name="ref_e5a81d1b48ca66c3c8f61aa87f1b82d0fb0b5e1bac384261d084c21d921f2dea">''[[:d:Q2745977|Fauna Europaea]]''</ref> | [[File:20060131 earthworm hits dirt.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q26836764|Q26836764]] | [[Oligoflexia]] | Oligoflexia<ref name="ref_8b6876a8cdadf61bbc79a3576dcddd9d29a694c79abb164d08d306081db8b7dc">''[[:d:Q30836028|Oligoflexus tunisiensis gen. nov., sp. nov., a Gram-negative, aerobic, filamentous bacterium of a novel proteobacterial lineage, and description of Oligoflexaceae fam. nov., Oligoflexales ord. nov. and Oligoflexia classis nov.]]''</ref> | [[Pseudomonadota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q3113733|Q3113733]] | [[Oligohymenophorea]] | Oligohymenophorea<ref name="ref_eaf476f356c0800c6da244744f2d14925dc2c244e77891e44404f2759d1231e6">''[[:d:Q121096588|The World Ciliate Catalog]]''</ref> | [[Ciliophora]]<br/>[[Intramacronucleata]]<ref name="ref_0c75e9b8c29938e8ceeb68b324f0e6d093cc688bc34ab84739dfb06955fed89d">''[[:d:Q54018828|The Ciliated Protozoa]]''</ref> | [[File:Paramecium.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q26699313|Q26699313]] | [[Oligosphaeria]] | Oligosphaeria<ref name="ref_d1af4da0227805350c7c725c241906d1dd51ecb4aca81363396ceb0dfc72f240">''[[:d:Q34241443|Oligosphaera ethanolica gen. nov., sp. nov., an anaerobic, carbohydrate-fermenting bacterium isolated from methanogenic sludge, and description of Oligosphaeria classis nov. in the phylum Lentisphaerae]]''</ref> | [[Lentisphaerota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q23809532|Q23809532]] | [[Oligotrichea]] | Oligotrichea<ref name="ref_eaf476f356c0800c6da244744f2d14925dc2c244e77891e44404f2759d1231e6">''[[:d:Q121096588|The World Ciliate Catalog]]''</ref> | [[Intramacronucleata]] | | |- | [[:d:Q111210859|Q111210859]] | [[Olisthodiscophyceae]] | Olisthodiscophyceae | [[Ochrophyta]] | | |- | [[:d:Q54653005|Q54653005]] | [[Olpidiomycetes]] | Olpidiomycetes<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref> | [[Olpidiomycotina]]<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q131419654|Q131419654]] | [[Omnitrophia]] | Omnitrophia | [[Omnitrophica]] | | |- | [[:d:Q98970025|Q98970025]] | [[Onagropsida]] | Onagropsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref> | [[Magnoliophyta]] | | |- | [[:d:Q21217007|Q21217007]] | [[Onychophorida]] | Onychophorida | [[Onychophora]] | | |- | [[:d:Q21445833|Q21445833]] | [[Oomycetes]] | Oomycetes | [[Pseudofungi]]<ref name="ref_d95c01ce3120736f46039a59308ab5d0f2123e346203e57a6823d2596a976565">''[[:d:Q19858624|A higher level classification of all living organisms]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q223597|Q223597]] | [[Oomycota]] | Oomycota | [[Stramenopiles]]<ref name="ref_88ff74caebbdff69adae1309530f8930d8ba5d8e8ac089aa0eb81bf4fefdaad6">''[[:d:Q57086550|Revisions to the Classification, Nomenclature, and Diversity of Eukaryotes]]''</ref><br/>[[Chromista]]<br/>[[Heterokonta]] | [[File:Phytophtora reproduction.png|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q2621841|Q2621841]] | [[Opalinea]] | Opalinea | [[Opalinata]] | [[File:Parasite140015-fig2 Protoopalina pingi (Opalinidae) Microscopy.tif|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q7097934|Q7097934]] | [[Ophiocistioidea]] | Ophiocistioidea | [[Echinozoa]]<ref name="ref_9e0928ecc952815f17e9827319a19df55f7a34988b1688d63d1924f3053e50d2">''[[:d:Q12345690|BioLib]]''</ref> | [[File:Ophiocystioidea.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q98970040|Q98970040]] | [[Ophioglossopsida]] | Ophioglossopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref><ref name="ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5">''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''</ref> | [[Pteridophyta]]<br/>[[Polypodiophytina]]<ref name="ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5">''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q59256|Q59256]] | [[Ophiuroidea]] | Ophiuroidea<ref name="ref_ec6fcf770918be7d2fba2367606625b26ee439302860547d0a1fcfc8d330b2ce">''[[:d:Q54802324|Morphological diagnoses of higher taxa in Ophiuroidea (Echinodermata) in support of a new classification]]''</ref><ref name="ref_180a8b130dbc2cb5a247b831138b30d510c99097422041bd18d98f043b0a2288">''[[:d:Q111474563|Interactive identification key to all brittle star families (Echinodermata; Ophiuroidea) leads to revised morphological descriptions]]''</ref><ref name="ref_eb0edf213c89d7f7d1ae99460dd86b2e95a6f2c47f3ca16402d95a1310a11ccd">https://archive.org/details/nzoimemoir00181961/page/n20/mode/1up</ref> | [[Asterozoa]]<ref name="ref_ec6fcf770918be7d2fba2367606625b26ee439302860547d0a1fcfc8d330b2ce">''[[:d:Q54802324|Morphological diagnoses of higher taxa in Ophiuroidea (Echinodermata) in support of a new classification]]''</ref> | [[File:Haeckel Ophiodea.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q119788765|Q119788765]] | [[Ophiuroidea]] | Ophiuroidea | | | |- | [[:d:Q26225491|Q26225491]] | [[Opitutae]] | Opitutae<ref name="ref_f81575408f20ca3d6c3213b291c1e08d192bf82c92517cc6cce7538862e0d8d2">''[[:d:Q33276115|Puniceicoccus vermicola gen. nov., sp. nov., a novel marine bacterium, and description of Puniceicoccaceae fam. nov., Puniceicoccales ord. nov., Opitutaceae fam. nov., Opitutales ord. nov. and Opitutae classis nov. in the phylum 'Verrucomicrobia'.]]''</ref> | [[Verrucomicrobiota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q123686070|Q123686070]] | [[Opitutia]] | Opitutia | [[Verrucomicrobiota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q98970049|Q98970049]] | [[Opuntiopsida]] | Opuntiopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref> | [[Magnoliophyta]] | | |- | [[:d:Q4135589|Q4135589]] | [[Orbiliomycetes]] | Orbiliomycetes<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref> | [[Pezizomycotina]]<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref> | [[File:Orbilia spp.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q98970050|Q98970050]] | [[Orchidopsida]] | Orchidopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref> | [[Magnoliophyta]] | | |- | [[:d:Q12667306|Q12667306]] | [[Osmundopsida]] | Osmundopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref> | [[Pteridophyta]] | | |- | [[:d:Q132935|Q132935]] | [[Osteostraci]] | Osteostraci | [[vertebrato]] | [[File:Cephalaspis tenuicornis.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q276412|Q276412]] | [[Ostracoda]] | Ostracoda<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref> | [[Oligostraca]]<ref name="ref_73dc4ac66b0c56ff1c8223c8dca9fe47b52d0c3701e24bab7c504112ae78d664">''[[:d:Q604063|World Register of Marine Species]]''</ref> | [[File:Ostracod.JPG|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q74083|Q74083]] | [[Ostracodermi]] | Ostracodermi | [[Agnatha]] | [[File:Ostracoderm and placoderm.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q56371447|Q56371447]] | [[Oxyphotobacteria]] | Oxyphotobacteria | [[Cyanobacteriota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q131688503|Q131688503]] | [[Pachytestopsida]] | Pachytestopsida | [[Cycadophyta]] | | |- | [[:d:Q134946|Q134946]] | [[Palaeacanthocephala]] | Palaeacanthocephala<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref> | [[Acanthocephalo|Acanthocephala]]<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref><ref name="ref_ec5fa21d16527256b5f3b40769ea14e0d69ce93ab2734773ebe2c914450ab010">''[[:d:Q18644461|Phylum Acanthocephala Kohlreuther, 1771]]''</ref> | [[File:Acanthocephala Rhadinorhynchus 2.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q61666979|Q61666979]] | [[Palaeonemertea]] | Palaeonemertea | [[Nemertea]] | | |- | [[:d:Q7126500|Q7126500]] | [[Palaeoscolecida]] | Palaeoscolecida | [[Cycloneuralia]] | | |- | [[:d:Q110769174|Q110769174]] | [[Paleacanthocephala]] | Paleacanthocephala<ref name="ref_7fc4cdd13d68c0b740ee94e93ae93797b16a458043b743bd6fab59c8eedb34ce">https://biodiversity.org.au/afd/taxa/Paleacanthocephala</ref> | [[Acanthocephalo|Acanthocephala]]<ref name="ref_7fc4cdd13d68c0b740ee94e93ae93797b16a458043b743bd6fab59c8eedb34ce">https://biodiversity.org.au/afd/taxa/Paleacanthocephala</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q26962824|Q26962824]] | [[Palmophyllophyceae]] | Palmophyllophyceae<ref name="ref_df92f74a2661655060d9beb7927f10f6b8ddf7c3ad37aed7855a4a0cd90ae91e">''[[:d:Q28603071|Chloroplast phylogenomic analyses reveal the deepest-branching lineage of the Chlorophyta, Palmophyllophyceae class. nov]]''</ref> | [[Prasinodermatophyta]] | | |- | [[:d:Q110208102|Q110208102]] | [[Palpitea]] | Palpitea<ref name="ref_a47de1747645cc33a5241c834f801a3d852586a2178badcb90aba9f80ce671e8">''[[:d:Q34154015|Oxnerella micra sp. n. (Oxnerellidae fam. n.), a tiny naked centrohelid, and the diversity and evolution of heliozoa]]''</ref> | [[Palpitia]] | | |- | [[:d:Q98970226|Q98970226]] | [[Pandanopsida]] | Pandanopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref> | [[Magnoliophyta]] | | |- | [[:d:Q98970258|Q98970258]] | [[Papaveropsida]] | Papaveropsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref> | [[Magnoliophyta]] | | |- | [[:d:Q92196666|Q92196666]] | [[Papovaviricetes]] | Papovaviricetes<ref name="ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a">''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9">''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271">''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''</ref> | [[Cossaviricota]]<ref name="ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a">''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9">''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271">''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q102270499|Q102270499]] | [[Parablastoidea]] | Parablastoidea<ref name="ref_1193cbc9e2d285500e40556446c30cf1e49f468f8bd980de906dd0f8b88114d9">https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=nyp.33433069099616&seq=173</ref> | [[Echinodermata]] | | |- | [[:d:Q96398378|Q96398378]] | [[Parablepharismea]] | Parablepharismea<ref name="ref_b0abbd385dec5e6abacb3ba4a75e45a9ac086772ec47027bdb56c1c68eb3f224">''[[:d:Q93208141|Genomics of New Ciliate Lineages Provides Insight into the Evolution of Obligate Anaerobiosis]]''</ref> | [[Intramacronucleata]] | | |- | [[:d:Q142224|Q142224]] | [[Paracrinoidea]] | Paracrinoidea | [[Blastozoa]]<ref name="ref_9e0928ecc952815f17e9827319a19df55f7a34988b1688d63d1924f3053e50d2">''[[:d:Q12345690|BioLib]]''</ref> | [[File:Paracrinoid smithsonian.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q4765007|Q4765007]] | [[Animalia Paradoxa]] | Paradoxa | [[animal]] | | |- | [[:d:Q54803058|Q54803058]] | [[Paraglomeromycetes]] | Paraglomeromycetes<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref> | [[Glomeromycotina]]<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q21446083|Q21446083]] | [[Paramyxea]] | Paramyxea<ref name="ref_05b76844e293ed05b5e8d83c431f65580cf714a96e7fafa867717d1a6ed1c182">''[[:d:Q108899521|Classification of the Haplosporidia]]''</ref> | [[eucaryote]]<br/>[[Ascetospora]]<ref name="ref_05b76844e293ed05b5e8d83c431f65580cf714a96e7fafa867717d1a6ed1c182">''[[:d:Q108899521|Classification of the Haplosporidia]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q18250074|Q18250074]] | [[Pararotatoria]] | Pararotatoria | [[Rotifera]]<ref name="ref_c6231a1cba5a31be54bcd7e77ad91c3f46069dba01c5b69000f3c893f8261b93">''[[:d:Q18644400|Phylum Rotifera Cuvier, 1817]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q19896757|Q19896757]] | [[Paratrilobita]] | Paratrilobita | [[arthropodo]] | | |- | [[:d:Q21446125|Q21446125]] | [[Parmophyceae]] | Parmophyceae | [[Heterokontophyta]] | | |- | [[:d:Q98970265|Q98970265]] | [[Passifloropsida]] | Passifloropsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref> | [[Magnoliophyta]] | | |- | [[:d:Q15947805|Q15947805]] | [[Paterinata]] | Paterinata | [[Linguliformea]] | | |- | [[:d:Q133293000|Q133293000]] | [[Patescibacteriia]] | Patescibacteriia | | | |- | [[:d:Q217512|Q217512]] | [[Pauropoda]] | Pauropoda<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref><ref name="ref_f8ad1347d57e7105fd7aadce9416e5ade090187180ef7ea4a024fd1a06bb4204">''[[:d:Q21055045|Class Chilopoda, Class Symphyla and Class Pauropoda]]''</ref> | [[Myriapoda]]<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref> | [[File:Eurypauropodid (12742282145) crop.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q20388475|Q20388475]] | [[Pavlovophyceae]] | Pavlovophyceae<ref name="ref_802acaa704182f044c5fde26b8cc8b7b63c1c9c3d15f61f10a60433407ac57fa">''[[:d:Q110221064|Phylogenetic reconstructions of the Haptophyta inferred from 18S ribosomal DNA sequences and available morphological data]]''</ref> | [[Haptophyta]] | | |- | [[:d:Q21446173|Q21446173]] | [[Pedinellophyceae]] | Pedinellophyceae | [[Sarcinochrysidales]] | | |- | [[:d:Q12621695|Q12621695]] | [[Pedinophyceae]] | Pedinophyceae<ref name="ref_3c0f3a963a088d120a69959b9fc365cfa2c88e1ff2fb9a600750e42be816fe53">''[[:d:Q100722396|FURTHER STUDIES OF PRESUMEDLY PRIMITIVE GREEN ALGAE, INCLUDING THE DESCRIPTION OF PEDINOPHYCEAE CLASS. NOV. AND RESULTOR GEN. NOV.1]]''</ref> | [[Chlorophyta]] | | |- | [[:d:Q4863598|Q4863598]] | [[Pelagophyceae]] | Pelagophyceae<ref name="ref_69dd23b1cd3327aea6fea29ea6f7e64fd0974f5b233e40ee3c7f07965236b6b3">''[[:d:Q104115634|ULTRASTRUCTURE AND 18SRRNA GENE SEQUENCE FORPELAGOMONAS CALCEOLATAGEN. ET SP. NOV. AND THE DESCRIPTION OF A NEW ALGAL CLASS, THE PELAGOPHYCEAE CLASSIS NOV.1]]''</ref> | [[Ochrophyta]] | [[File:Pelagophyceae.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q2068181|Q2068181]] | [[Pelliopsida]] | Pelliopsida | [[Marchantiophyta]] | [[File:Pellia epiphylla IMG 1610.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q21446208|Q21446208]] | [[Pennatea]] | Pennatea | [[Diatomea]] | | |- | [[:d:Q10348373|Q10348373]] | [[Pentandria]] | Pentandria | [[planta]] | [[File:Pentandria Monogynia-1797.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q61163415|Q61163415]] | [[Pentoxylopsida]] | Pentoxylopsida | [[Pteridospermatophyta]] | | |- | [[:d:Q136031402|Q136031402]] | [[Penumbrarchaeia]] | Penumbrarchaeia | | | |- | [[:d:Q61996126|Q61996126]] | [[Peranemea]] | Peranemea<ref name="ref_434ca199bdc838a6ed49c005b9c03973cbc6c433a66101db8e1a66595b1e97d7">''[[:d:Q39151632|Higher classification and phylogeny of Euglenozoa]]''</ref> | [[Spirocuta]]<ref name="ref_434ca199bdc838a6ed49c005b9c03973cbc6c433a66101db8e1a66595b1e97d7">''[[:d:Q39151632|Higher classification and phylogeny of Euglenozoa]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q7167167|Q7167167]] | [[Percolatea]] | Percolatea<ref name="ref_614fb8f075f79819a8e5dacfa2ef160947f7237cfd6bac90b82407d11bdf8b00">''[[:d:Q30885386|The excavate protozoan phyla Metamonada Grassé emend. (Anaeromonadea, Parabasalia, Carpediemonas, Eopharyngia) and Loukozoa emend. (Jakobea, Malawimonas): their evolutionary affinities and new higher taxa]]''</ref> | [[Tetramitia]] | [[File:Percolomonas sp.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q133241359|Q133241359]] | [[Percolomonadea]] | Percolomonadea | [[Tetramitia]] | | |- | [[:d:Q121358693|Q121358693]] | [[Peribolosporomycetes]] | Peribolosporomycetes<ref name="ref_f5144364d5a32a5ddd9c9e1d68ddb4a44707b2fc2af243b556c0d8b073f25a19">''[[:d:Q118163410|Peribolosporomycetes class. nov.: description of a new heat resistant and osmotolerant basidiomycete lineage, represented by Peribolospora gen. nov., P. kevripleyi sp. nov., and P. baueri sp. nov.]]''</ref> | [[Ustilaginomycotina]] | | |- | [[:d:Q10348650|Q10348650]] | [[Peridinea]] | Peridinea | [[Dinokaryota]] | [[File:Haeckel Peridinea.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q7169069|Q7169069]] | [[Perkinsea]] | Perkinsea<ref name="ref_9e2b6f90ff9118ad204195d52bd1da21c9b5bfa6d4e469907af8a170fe632e24">''[[:d:Q105988928|Perkinsus gen. n. and Other New Taxa in the Protozoan Phylum Apicomplexa]]''</ref> | [[Perkinsozoa]] | | |- | [[:d:Q22952614|Q22952614]] | [[Peronosporea]] | Peronosporea | [[Oomycota]] | | |- | [[:d:Q107454709|Q107454709]] | [[Peronosporomycetes]] | Peronosporomycetes | [[Oomycota]] | | |- | [[:d:Q22109932|Q22109932]] | [[Petromyzonti]] | Petromyzonti<ref name="ref_326ac5569391c4058005e6ad9441a464fc841e83feba37d7ba7668f7c922fe08">''[[:d:Q9185167|Catalog of Fishes]]''</ref> | [[Petromyzontomorphi]] | | |- | [[:d:Q21286786|Q21286786]] | [[Petromyzontida]] | Petromyzontida | [[Agnatha]] | | |- | [[:d:Q843232|Q843232]] | [[Pezizomycetes]] | Pezizomycetes<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref> | [[Pezizomycotina]]<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref> | [[File:Aleuria aurantia 1.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q139462|Q139462]] | [[Phaeodarea]] | Phaeodarea | [[Cercozoa]] | [[File:Haeckel Phaeodaria 1.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q184573|Q184573]] | [[Phaeophyceae]] | Phaeophyceae<ref name="ref_9a2dacecf9c16e46d11ce384fc244e2c3a109bb934b599738dae23e9766005e7">''[[:d:Q21483204|An Updated Classification of Brown Algae (Ochrophyta, Phaeophyceae)]]''</ref> | [[Fucistia]] | [[File:Kelp-forest-Monterey.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q111211047|Q111211047]] | [[Phaeosacciophyceae]] | Phaeosacciophyceae | [[Ochrophyta]] | | |- | [[:d:Q1511564|Q1511564]] | [[Phaeothamniophyceae]] | Phaeothamniophyceae<ref name="ref_8b0c0f02b2e32415b85754f6fa1262c7c2353a06823420d3a512c5581806096e">''[[:d:Q42516993|Phaeothamniophyceae Classis Nova: A New Lineage of Chromophytes Based upon Photosynthetic Pigments, rbcL Sequence Analysis and Ultrastructure]]''</ref> | [[Stramenopiles]] | | |- | [[:d:Q25891853|Q25891853]] | [[Pharyngomonadea]] | Pharyngomonadea<ref name="ref_fb6656b9ac51ad36b8aa29423f65ef017f6056d1e9e633546cb27686df7486ab">''[[:d:Q28305642|The zooflagellates Stephanopogon and Percolomonas are a clade (class Percolatea: Phylum Percolozoa)]]''</ref> | [[Pharyngomonada]] | | |- | [[:d:Q603237|Q603237]] | [[Phascolosomatidea]] | Phascolosomatidea<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref> | [[Sipuncula]]<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref> | [[File:Phascolosoma turnerae - journal.pone.0053590.g003-e.png|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q131688340|Q131688340]] | [[Phasmatocycadopsida]] | Phasmatocycadopsida | [[Cycadophyta]] | | |- | [[:d:Q98970271|Q98970271]] | [[Phoenicopsida]] | Phoenicopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref> | [[Magnoliophyta]] | | |- | [[:d:Q3381652|Q3381652]] | [[Phragmobasidiomycetes]] | Phragmobasidiomycetes<ref name="ref_0ddb104a7fca4a28eeafc2c5197ec05d38be0d46b41abb635b28e3113cdfa524">''[[:d:Q2574835|MycoBank]]''</ref> | [[Basidiomycota]]<ref name="ref_0ddb104a7fca4a28eeafc2c5197ec05d38be0d46b41abb635b28e3113cdfa524">''[[:d:Q2574835|MycoBank]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q16618739|Q16618739]] | [[Phycisphaerae]] | Phycisphaerae<ref name="ref_9b6e1b21b7b3f6251dbd57de7cc8aa20d9be82fabc65adbb20bd4d4dafefcf62">''[[:d:Q33495971|Phycisphaera mikurensis gen. nov., sp. nov., isolated from a marine alga, and proposal of Phycisphaeraceae fam. nov., Phycisphaerales ord. nov. and Phycisphaerae classis nov. in the phylum Planctomycetes]]''</ref><ref name="ref_205270fb7053e07cd53789b411bb4d99ae96f31c315beea79846a1c94d4d71da">''[[:d:Q45319845|List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published]]''</ref> | [[Planctomycetota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref> | [[File:Fmicb-11-602250-g004D.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q12045271|Q12045271]] | [[Phycobacteria]] | Phycobacteria | [[Cyanobacteriota]] | [[File:Anabaenaflosaquae EPA.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q6074541|Q6074541]] | [[Phycomycetes]] | Phycomycetes | [[Myxomycota]] | [[File:Water mold.JPG|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q4173968|Q4173968]] | [[Phylactolaemata]] | Phylactolaemata<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref><ref name="ref_6256a42967f0c0c32e9bbc0ffd2476e19bd0099fd27c9064d1af61288bdfb39c">''[[:d:Q21069476|Phylum Bryozoa Ehrenberg, 1831]]''</ref> | [[Bryozoa]]<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref><ref name="ref_6256a42967f0c0c32e9bbc0ffd2476e19bd0099fd27c9064d1af61288bdfb39c">''[[:d:Q21069476|Phylum Bryozoa Ehrenberg, 1831]]''</ref> | [[File:Freshwater Bryozoan234.JPG|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q7189341|Q7189341]] | [[Phyllopharyngea]] | Phyllopharyngea<ref name="ref_5a7f8dc08f9792695819ef3281e7cfc96ad022b8cbe49d3dec301719e0f89e0d">https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/Proposition-d%27une-classification-du-phylum-Doflein%2C-Puytorac-Batisse/822a30ed0b98ceb6b60f5b2103dac6e5baa59657</ref><ref name="ref_eaf476f356c0800c6da244744f2d14925dc2c244e77891e44404f2759d1231e6">''[[:d:Q121096588|The World Ciliate Catalog]]''</ref> | [[Intramacronucleata]]<ref name="ref_a29120042307d58d464801ebe53793771fd2f67f916a264db0c808121eb56ad0">''[[:d:Q28833826|The All-Data-Based Evolutionary Hypothesis of Ciliated Protists with a Revised Classification of the Phylum Ciliophora (Eukaryota, Alveolata)]]''</ref> | [[File:Chilodonella uncinata - 400x (9000985500).jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q53988924|Q53988924]] | [[Physodermatomycetes]] | Physodermatomycetes<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref> | [[Blastocladiomycotina]]<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref> | [[File:Physoderma maydis.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q23832629|Q23832629]] | [[Phytomastigoda]] | Phytomastigoda | [[Mastigophora]] | | |- | [[:d:Q49408496|Q49408496]] | [[Phytomastigophora]] | Phytomastigophora | [[Sarcomastigophora]] | | |- | [[:d:Q21446376|Q21446376]] | [[Phytomastigophorea]] | Phytomastigophorea | [[Mastigophora]] | | |- | [[:d:Q134349|Q134349]] | [[Phytomyxea]] | Phytomyxea | [[Cercozoa]] | [[File:Phytomyxea collage.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q135476887|Q135476887]] | [[Pichiomycetes]] | Pichiomycetes<ref name="ref_25e2d10666311fea92ecdca7bade98031d9ac2b0b211147759a9262408609954">''[[:d:Q133256687|The 2024 Outline of Fungi and fungus-like taxa]]''</ref> | [[Ascomycota]]<ref name="ref_25e2d10666311fea92ecdca7bade98031d9ac2b0b211147759a9262408609954">''[[:d:Q133256687|The 2024 Outline of Fungi and fungus-like taxa]]''</ref> | [[File:Candida albicans.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q84562350|Q84562350]] | [[Picocystophyceae]] | Picocystophyceae<ref name="ref_93e5b331f74e37623548173396db15e1d2164f42f2a2735e529656555c8b859e">''[[:d:Q42630271|Chloropicophyceae, a new class of picophytoplanktonic prasinophytes.]]''</ref> | [[Chlorophyta]] | | |- | [[:d:Q61954818|Q61954818]] | [[Picomonadea]] | Picomonadea<ref name="ref_6f84893f17d7dac5f1f35e78e801676446c737f5807c18239365a578d6349f8b">''[[:d:Q21089798|Picomonas judraskeda Gen. Et Sp. Nov.: The First Identified Member of the Picozoa Phylum Nov., a Widespread Group of Picoeukaryotes, Formerly Known as ‘Picobiliphytes’]]''</ref> | [[Picozoa]] | | |- | [[:d:Q23070181|Q23070181]] | [[Picophagea]] | Picophagea | [[Limnista]] | | |- | [[:d:Q27165700|Q27165700]] | [[Picophagophyceae]] | Picophagophyceae | [[Phagochrysia]] | | |- | [[:d:Q111578714|Q111578714]] | [[Pilidiophora]] | Pilidiophora | [[Nemertea]] | [[File:Lineus longissimus Grevelingen.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q131370154|Q131370154]] | [[Pimpavickea]] | Pimpavickea | [[Parabasalia]] | | |- | [[:d:Q12738077|Q12738077]] | [[Pinatae]] | Pinatae | [[conifer]] | | |- | [[:d:Q21446417|Q21446417]] | [[Pinguiophyceae]] | Pinguiophyceae | [[Heterokonta]] | | |- | [[:d:Q1329304|Q1329304]] | [[Pinopsida]] | Pinopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref><ref name="ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5">''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''</ref> | [[conifer]] | [[File:Araucaria heterophylla 01.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q11818414|Q11818414]] | [[Piperopsida]] | Piperopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref><ref name="ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5">''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''</ref> | [[Magnoliophyta]]<ref name="ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5">''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''</ref> | [[File:Piper nigrum dsc00198.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q21225059|Q21225059]] | [[Piroplasmea]] | Piroplasmea<ref name="ref_c067a03c5df967f0bdccbbaad02e009446750ca8443cdba348de126900640fe6">''[[:d:Q51523213|Protozoology : a manual for medical men, veterinarians and zoologists]]''</ref> | [[Sporozoa]] | | |- | [[:d:Q152|Q152]] | [[pisce]] | Pisces<ref name="ref_5bdbf8eee19b105ff04d66d13ee4f654eec1e2e0dd7692808ebb15629415fb16">''[[:d:Q21608408|Systema Naturae. 10th edition, Volume 1]]''</ref> | [[Gnathostomata]]<ref name="ref_9af8e64e5e781f4ba98c4de5a15541444876df11f77875547c5f7b0cb25c5945">https://www.nationalgeographic.com/animals/fish/</ref> | [[File:Fish-coll002.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q92612037|Q92612037]] | [[Pisoniviricetes]] | Pisoniviricetes<ref name="ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a">''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9">''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271">''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''</ref> | [[Pisuviricota]]<ref name="ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a">''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9">''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271">''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q134520|Q134520]] | [[Pituriaspida]] | Pituriaspida | [[vertebrato]] | [[File:Pituriaspida.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q23753004|Q23753004]] | [[Placididea]] | Placididea | [[Bigyra]] | | |- | [[:d:Q130932|Q130932]] | [[Placodermi]] | Placodermi | [[Gnathostomata]] | [[File:DunkleosteusSannoble.JPG|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q18668477|Q18668477]] | [[Plagiopylea]] | Plagiopylea | [[Intramacronucleata]]<ref name="ref_0c75e9b8c29938e8ceeb68b324f0e6d093cc688bc34ab84739dfb06955fed89d">''[[:d:Q54018828|The Ciliated Protozoa]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q122199464|Q122199464]] | [[Planctomycea]] | Planctomycea | [[Planctomycetota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q21225252|Q21225252]] | [[Planctomycetacia]] | Planctomycetacia | [[Planctomycetota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q16619434|Q16619434]] | [[Planctomycetia]] | Planctomycetia | [[Planctomycetota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref> | [[File:Figure-2-Scanning-electron-micrograph-of-P.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q15100287|Q15100287]] | [[Planctosphaeroidea]] | Planctosphaeroidea<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref> | [[Hemichordata]]<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q98970298|Q98970298]] | [[Plantaginopsida]] | Plantaginopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref> | [[Magnoliophyta]] | | |- | [[:d:Q21446442|Q21446442]] | [[Plasmodiophorea]] | Plasmodiophorea | [[Plasmodiophoromycota]] | | |- | [[:d:Q6051176|Q6051176]] | [[Plasmodiophoromycetes]] | Plasmodiophoromycetes | [[Plasmodiophoromycota]] | | |- | [[:d:Q21446478|Q21446478]] | [[Pleistophorea]] | Pleistophorea | [[Polaroplasta]] | | |- | [[:d:Q3818452|Q3818452]] | [[Pleurastrophyceae]] | Pleurastrophyceae | [[Chlorophyta]] | | |- | [[:d:Q61996116|Q61996116]] | [[Ploeotarea]] | Ploeotarea<ref name="ref_434ca199bdc838a6ed49c005b9c03973cbc6c433a66101db8e1a66595b1e97d7">''[[:d:Q39151632|Higher classification and phylogeny of Euglenozoa]]''</ref> | [[Rigimonada]]<ref name="ref_434ca199bdc838a6ed49c005b9c03973cbc6c433a66101db8e1a66595b1e97d7">''[[:d:Q39151632|Higher classification and phylogeny of Euglenozoa]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q98970313|Q98970313]] | [[Plumbaginopsida]] | Plumbaginopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref> | [[Magnoliophyta]] | | |- | [[:d:Q2563582|Q2563582]] | [[Pneumocystidomycetes]] | Pneumocystidomycetes<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref> | [[Taphrinomycotina]]<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref> | [[File:Pneumocystis carinii 01.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q98970345|Q98970345]] | [[Podocarpopsida]] | Podocarpopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref> | [[conifer]] | | |- | [[:d:Q98970381|Q98970381]] | [[Podostemopsida]] | Podostemopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref> | [[Magnoliophyta]] | | |- | [[:d:Q15229174|Q15229174]] | [[Pogonophora]] | Pogonophora | [[Annelida]] | [[File:Lamellibrachia luymesi1.png|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q92612144|Q92612144]] | [[Pokkesviricetes]] | Pokkesviricetes<ref name="ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a">''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9">''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271">''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''</ref> | [[Nucleocytoviricota]]<ref name="ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a">''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9">''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271">''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q135553408|Q135553408]] | [[Polarisedimenticolia]] | Polarisedimenticolia | | | |- | [[:d:Q28209272|Q28209272]] | [[Polintoviricetes]] | Polintoviricetes<ref name="ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9">''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271">''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''</ref> | [[Preplasmiviricota]]<ref name="ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9">''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271">''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q2704235|Q2704235]] | [[Polyacanthocephala]] | Polyacanthocephala | [[Acanthocephalo|Acanthocephala]]<ref name="ref_ec5fa21d16527256b5f3b40769ea14e0d69ce93ab2734773ebe2c914450ab010">''[[:d:Q18644461|Phylum Acanthocephala Kohlreuther, 1771]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q10350923|Q10350923]] | [[Polyadelphia]] | Polyadelphia | [[planta]] | | |- | [[:d:Q10350924|Q10350924]] | [[Polyandria]] | Polyandria | [[planta]] | | |- | [[:d:Q136334475|Q136334475]] | [[Polyangiia]] | Polyangiia | | | |- | [[:d:Q18952|Q18952]] | [[Polychaeta]] | Polychaeta<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref> | [[Annelida]]<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref> | [[File:Libr0409.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q53988933|Q53988933]] | [[Polychytriomycetes]] | Polychytriomycetes<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref> | [[Chytridiomycotina]]<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q3314313|Q3314313]] | [[Polycystinea]] | Polycystinea | [[Radiolaria]] | [[File:Radiolarian.png|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q98970394|Q98970394]] | [[Polygalopsida]] | Polygalopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref> | [[Magnoliophyta]] | | |- | [[:d:Q10350931|Q10350931]] | [[Polygamia]] | Polygamia | [[planta]] | | |- | [[:d:Q98970402|Q98970402]] | [[Polygonopsida]] | Polygonopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref> | [[Magnoliophyta]] | | |- | [[:d:Q68805856|Q68805856]] | [[Polymenophorea]] | Polymenophorea | [[Ciliophora]] | | |- | [[:d:Q188906|Q188906]] | [[Polyplacophora]] | Polyplacophora<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref> | [[Molluscos]]<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref> | [[File:Tonicella lineata 1.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q117527257|Q117527257]] | [[Polyplacotomia]] | Polyplacotomia | [[Placozoa]] | | |- | [[:d:Q373615|Q373615]] | [[Polypodiopsida]] | Polypodiopsida<ref name="ref_ecd3d782139f3bf8a6753c13254ae80d9209dfc6e8ff4382c1b1657a6a3ca2c1">''[[:d:Q30092476|A community-derived classification for extant lycophytes and ferns]]''</ref><ref name="ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5">''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''</ref> | [[Pteridophyta]]<ref name="ref_ecd3d782139f3bf8a6753c13254ae80d9209dfc6e8ff4382c1b1657a6a3ca2c1">''[[:d:Q30092476|A community-derived classification for extant lycophytes and ferns]]''</ref> | [[File:Dicksonia antarctica in Nunniong, Australia.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q16006458|Q16006458]] | [[Polypodiozoa]] | Polypodiozoa<ref name="ref_e6f83b8ae11c8491de821e04cec853799c732e72ffb946e5b26b26c85193e3b1">''[[:d:Q13679|Wikispecies]]''</ref> | [[Endocnidozoa]]<ref name="ref_73dc4ac66b0c56ff1c8223c8dca9fe47b52d0c3701e24bab7c504112ae78d664">''[[:d:Q604063|World Register of Marine Species]]''</ref> | [[File:Polypodium hydriforme.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q681528|Q681528]] | [[Polythalamea]] | Polythalamea | [[Foraminifera]] | [[File:Gbulloides.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q642852|Q642852]] | [[Polytrichopsida]] | Polytrichopsida | [[Bryophyta]] | [[File:LeafMoss0225.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q1054797|Q1054797]] | [[Porphyridiophyceae]] | Porphyridiophyceae | [[Proteorhodophytina]]<ref name="ref_ff4287d2b684447b988dc170c7ca062d5ba1a84425bf769a210a2c4e4ad32e8f">''[[:d:Q2835653|AlgaeBase]]''</ref> | [[File:Porphyridium purpureum1.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q131356874|Q131356874]] | [[Poseidoniia]] | Poseidoniia | [[Poseidoniota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q6083465|Q6083465]] | [[Postgaardea]] | Postgaardea<ref name="ref_434ca199bdc838a6ed49c005b9c03973cbc6c433a66101db8e1a66595b1e97d7">''[[:d:Q39151632|Higher classification and phylogeny of Euglenozoa]]''</ref><ref name="ref_ddbcc7e85480f79a67652de9848eb190a612c56b4a88fde67c8d1ff4a91a1692">''[[:d:Q22065662|A revised six-kingdom system of life]]''</ref> | [[Postgaardia]]<ref name="ref_434ca199bdc838a6ed49c005b9c03973cbc6c433a66101db8e1a66595b1e97d7">''[[:d:Q39151632|Higher classification and phylogeny of Euglenozoa]]''</ref> | [[File:Calkinsia aureus (2843250035).jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q110123929|Q110123929]] | [[Prasinodermatophyceae]] | Prasinodermatophyceae<ref name="ref_5631ca20a38193263affb5106e125eff9a45b825d04393ee636b119cdad1bec1">''[[:d:Q96641117|The genome of Prasinoderma coloniale unveils the existence of a third phylum within green plants]]''</ref> | [[Prasinodermatophyta]] | | |- | [[:d:Q134915|Q134915]] | [[Prasinophyceae]] | Prasinophyceae | [[Chlorophyta]] | [[File:Pyramimonas sp color.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q21587972|Q21587972]] | [[Priapulimorpha]] | Priapulimorpha | [[Priapulida]] | | |- | [[:d:Q2032825|Q2032825]] | [[Progymnosperm]] | Progymnospermopsida | [[Lignophyta]]<br/>[[tracheophyte]]<ref name="ref_ed6a5d9605b0cd838b6d9340f4bb33ff8536a0c347663334e025d2753d4a8996">''[[:d:Q796451|Fossilworks]]''</ref><br/>[[Progymnospermophyta]]<ref name="ref_9e0928ecc952815f17e9827319a19df55f7a34988b1688d63d1924f3053e50d2">''[[:d:Q12345690|BioLib]]''</ref> | [[File:Archaeopteris.JPG|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q128636239|Q128636239]] | [[Promethearchaeia]] | Promethearchaeia | [[Promethearchaeota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q130028|Q130028]] | [[Prostomatea]] | Prostomatea<ref name="ref_eaf476f356c0800c6da244744f2d14925dc2c244e77891e44404f2759d1231e6">''[[:d:Q121096588|The World Ciliate Catalog]]''</ref> | [[Intramacronucleata]]<ref name="ref_0c75e9b8c29938e8ceeb68b324f0e6d093cc688bc34ab84739dfb06955fed89d">''[[:d:Q54018828|The Ciliated Protozoa]]''</ref> | [[File:20090315 1800 Coleps.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q7251542|Q7251542]] | [[Proteomyxidea]] | Proteomyxidea | [[Endomyxa]] | [[File:Vampyrella lateritia.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q98970673|Q98970673]] | [[Proteopsida]] | Proteopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref> | [[Magnoliophyta]] | | |- | [[:d:Q21446728|Q21446728]] | [[Proteromonadea]] | Proteromonadea | [[Opalinata]] | | |- | [[:d:Q28431190|Q28431190]] | [[Protoconodont]] | Protoconodonta | [[Chaetognatha]]<br/>[[Conodonta]] | | |- | [[:d:Q30592549|Q30592549]] | [[Protocruziea]] | Protocruziea<ref name="ref_a29120042307d58d464801ebe53793771fd2f67f916a264db0c808121eb56ad0">''[[:d:Q28833826|The All-Data-Based Evolutionary Hypothesis of Ciliated Protists with a Revised Classification of the Phylum Ciliophora (Eukaryota, Alveolata)]]''</ref> | [[Intramacronucleata]]<ref name="ref_a29120042307d58d464801ebe53793771fd2f67f916a264db0c808121eb56ad0">''[[:d:Q28833826|The All-Data-Based Evolutionary Hypothesis of Ciliated Protists with a Revised Classification of the Phylum Ciliophora (Eukaryota, Alveolata)]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q21290938|Q21290938]] | [[Protolepidodendropsida]] | Protolepidodendropsida | [[Lycopodiophyta]] | | |- | [[:d:Q24839216|Q24839216]] | [[Protomedusae]] | Protomedusae | [[Cnidari]] | | |- | [[:d:Q21446785|Q21446785]] | [[Protostelea]] | Protostelea | [[Eumyxa]] | | |- | [[:d:Q139891906|Q139891906]] | [[Protosteliomycetes]] | Protosteliomycetes | [[Myxomycota]]<ref name="ref_0ddb104a7fca4a28eeafc2c5197ec05d38be0d46b41abb635b28e3113cdfa524">''[[:d:Q2574835|MycoBank]]''</ref><br/>[[Mycetozoa]]<ref name="ref_a5cb691fd2a2b68bd3f1f4fdd86e8363d0afaafce9c9a45fe2e1fcfcae264a67">''[[:d:Q1531570|Global Biodiversity Information Facility]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q271631|Q271631]] | [[Protura]] | Protura<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref> | [[Hexapoda]]<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref> | [[File:Protura (Acerentomon species) micrograph.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q903802|Q903802]] | [[Prymnesiophyceae]] | Prymnesiophyceae<ref name="ref_0d531b9f1167c95c30dc895655f440eb759d7f30c47617d8a8db2226995c56c9">''[[:d:Q56079127|The ultrastructure and taxonomy of the Chrysophyceae and Prymnesiophyceae (Haptophyceae): a survey with some new observations on the ultrastructure of the Chrysophyceae]]''</ref> | [[Haptophyta]] | [[File:Coccolithus pelagicus.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q12047482|Q12047482]] | [[Pseudoborniopsida]] | Pseudoborniopsida | [[Equisetophyta]] | | |- | [[:d:Q18674752|Q18674752]] | [[Pseudociliata]] | Pseudociliata | [[Discomitochondria]] | | |- | [[:d:Q103863981|Q103863981]] | [[Pseudocrustacea]] | Pseudocrustacea | [[Labrophora]] | | |- | [[:d:Q139899626|Q139899626]] | [[Pseudoscourfieldiophyceae]] | Pseudoscourfieldiophyceae | [[Chlorophyta]] | | |- | [[:d:Q17147573|Q17147573]] | [[Psilophytopsida]] | Psilophytopsida | [[planta]] | | |- | [[:d:Q132139|Q132139]] | [[Psilotopsida]] | Psilotopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref><ref name="ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5">''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''</ref> | [[Psilotophyta]]<br/>[[Psilotophytina]]<ref name="ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5">''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''</ref> | [[File:Illustration Ophioglossum vulgatum0.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q134673|Q134673]] | [[Pteraspidomorphi]] | Pteraspidomorphi | [[vertebrato]]<br/>[[Craniata]] | [[File:Drepanaspis gemuendina.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q30085022|Q30085022]] | [[Pteridopsida]] | Pteridopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref> | [[Pteridophyta]] | | |- | [[:d:Q14865038|Q14865038]] | [[Pteridospermae]] | Pteridospermae | [[Gymnospermae]]<ref name="ref_e0b845b20d33dc4b553bc73285ce7e0af838cbb399719d6b24af5734aaa4abdf">''[[:d:Q14823899|Handbuch der Systematischen Botanik]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q1130372|Q1130372]] | [[Pteridospermatophyta]] | Pteridospermatophyta | [[Gymnospermae]] | [[File:Alloiopteris erosa.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q15617175|Q15617175]] | [[Pteridospermopsida]] | Pteridospermopsida | [[Pteridospermatophyta]] | | |- | [[:d:Q874843|Q874843]] | [[Pterobranchia]] | Pterobranchia<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref> | [[Hemichordata]]<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref> | [[File:Cephalodiscus dodecalophus McIntosh.png|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q2804058|Q2804058]] | [[Pteropsida]] | Pteropsida | [[Embryophyta]] | [[File:Asplenium sp Moore35B.png|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q132006|Q132006]] | [[Pucciniomycetes]] | Pucciniomycetes<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref> | [[Pucciniomycotina]]<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref> | [[File:Puccinia sessilis 0521.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q19106|Q19106]] | [[Pycnogonida]] | Pycnogonida<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref><ref name="ref_28227edb99fa4bc1a524b8e8d4fd261041534218c0d148952811c4ff49aa715d">''[[:d:Q20011904|Class Pycnogonida Latreille, 1810]]''</ref> | [[Chelicerata]]<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref> | [[File:Nymphon maculatum 2011-721 (1) (cropped).jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q119166895|Q119166895]] | [[Pycnogonida]] | Pycnogonida | [[Chelicerata]]<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q33401181|Q33401181]] | [[Pyramimonadophyceae]] | Pyramimonadophyceae<ref name="ref_e5eb356e048afaff446efd27c425b2e16a0dc13dde8fe8f9f0d369334d37c52a">''[[:d:Q104454193|Microscopy and phylogeny of Pyramimonas tatianae sp. nov. (Pyramimonadales, Chlorophyta), a scaly quadriflagellate from Golden Horn Bay (eastern Russia) and formal description of Pyramimonadophyceae classis nova]]''</ref> | [[Chlorophyta]] | [[File:Pyramimonas sp.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q21446931|Q21446931]] | [[Pyrsonymphida]] | Pyrsonymphida | [[Zoomastigina]] | | |- | [[:d:Q122811648|Q122811648]] | [[Quadrumanes]] | Quadrumanes<ref name="ref_344df28ed524ed898c535d378e0cf305e0c325bbe602254fa1219ac89493943f">https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=hvd.32044103082087&seq=309</ref> | [[Vertebrosa]] | | |- | [[:d:Q21446935|Q21446935]] | [[Quadrupedia]] | Quadrupedia | [[animal]] | | |- | [[:d:Q92196705|Q92196705]] | [[Quintoviricetes]] | Quintoviricetes<ref name="ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a">''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9">''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271">''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''</ref> | [[Cossaviricota]]<ref name="ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a">''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9">''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271">''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q118378313|Q118378313]] | [[Radiocyatha]] | Radiocyatha | [[Porifera]] | | |- | [[:d:Q54942820|Q54942820]] | [[Ramicandelaberomycetes]] | Ramicandelaberomycetes<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref> | [[Kickxellomycotina]]<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q547464|Q547464]] | [[Rangeomorpha]] | Rangeomorpha | [[Petalonamae]] | [[File:Charnia.png|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q9304020|Q9304020]] | [[Ranunculopsida]] | Ranunculopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref><ref name="ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5">''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''</ref> | [[Magnoliophyta]]<ref name="ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5">''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q21447003|Q21447003]] | [[Raphidomonadea]] | Raphidomonadea | [[Raphidoista]] | [[File:Gonyostomum-cells.JPG|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q134928|Q134928]] | [[Raphidophyte]] | Raphidophyceae | [[Chrysista]] | [[File:Gonyostomum-cells.JPG|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q25412575|Q25412575]] | [[Rappephyceae]] | Rappephyceae<ref name="ref_006a0fed1d002a7806c643b3ea002f01442c8a4a5757154ea5d96b87af4d9e0e">''[[:d:Q34487921|Multiple origins of Heliozoa from flagellate ancestors: New cryptist subphylum Corbihelia, superclass Corbistoma, and monophyly of Haptista, Cryptista, Hacrobia and Chromista]]''</ref> | [[Haptophyta]] | | |- | [[:d:Q490800|Q490800]] | [[Remipedia]] | Remipedia<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref> | [[Allotriocarida]]<ref name="ref_73dc4ac66b0c56ff1c8223c8dca9fe47b52d0c3701e24bab7c504112ae78d664">''[[:d:Q604063|World Register of Marine Species]]''</ref> | [[File:Speleonectes tanumekes unlabeled.png|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q92196801|Q92196801]] | [[Repensiviricetes]] | Repensiviricetes<ref name="ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a">''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9">''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271">''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''</ref> | [[Cressdnaviricota]]<ref name="ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a">''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9">''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271">''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q10811|Q10811]] | [[reptile]] | Reptilia<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref> | [[Sauropsida]] | [[File:Extant reptilia.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q117075997|Q117075997]] | [[Reptilipedia]] | Reptilipedia | No/unknown value | | |- | [[:d:Q92611761|Q92611761]] | [[Resentoviricetes]] | Resentoviricetes<ref name="ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a">''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9">''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271">''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''</ref> | [[Duplornaviricota]]<ref name="ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a">''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9">''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271">''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q21447057|Q21447057]] | [[Retortamonadea]] | Retortamonadea | [[Eopharyngia]] | | |- | [[:d:Q92197387|Q92197387]] | [[Revtraviricetes]] | Revtraviricetes<ref name="ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a">''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9">''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271">''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''</ref> | [[Artverviricota]]<ref name="ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a">''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9">''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271">''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''</ref> | [[File:Gammaretrovirus virion.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q98970912|Q98970912]] | [[Rhamnopsida]] | Rhamnopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref> | [[Magnoliophyta]] | | |- | [[:d:Q53988958|Q53988958]] | [[Rhizophlyctidomycetes]] | Rhizophlyctidomycetes<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref> | [[Chytridiomycota]]<ref name="ref_25e2d10666311fea92ecdca7bade98031d9ac2b0b211147759a9262408609954">''[[:d:Q133256687|The 2024 Outline of Fungi and fungus-like taxa]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q53988959|Q53988959]] | [[Rhizophydiomycetes]] | Rhizophydiomycetes<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref> | [[Chytridiomycotina]]<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q35107213|Q35107213]] | [[Rhizopodea]] | Rhizopodea | [[Sarcomastigophora]] | | |- | [[:d:Q1055166|Q1055166]] | [[Rhodellophyceae]] | Rhodellophyceae | [[Proteorhodophytina]]<ref name="ref_ff4287d2b684447b988dc170c7ca062d5ba1a84425bf769a210a2c4e4ad32e8f">''[[:d:Q2835653|AlgaeBase]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q66793643|Q66793643]] | [[Rhodelphea]] | Rhodelphea<ref name="ref_1c4c81dfe9821d726fc2a7e0d711e97f1c130b35c01f3557dbc10ab5c096eac6">''[[:d:Q91969380|Non-photosynthetic predators are sister to red algae]]''</ref> | [[Rhodelphidia]] | | |- | [[:d:Q2719139|Q2719139]] | [[Rhodophyceae]] | Rhodophyceae | [[Rhodophyta]] | [[File:Chondrus crispus - Köhler–s Medizinal-Pflanzen-034.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q26836817|Q26836817]] | [[Rhodothermia]] | Rhodothermia<ref name="ref_5e599c42960a8741099d7ac6bc249cd1ac4305ee3fbb1d8859a698ce01666176">''[[:d:Q45759877|List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published]]''</ref> | [[Rhodothermota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q21405912|Q21405912]] | [[Rhombifera]] | Rhombifera<ref name="ref_9e0928ecc952815f17e9827319a19df55f7a34988b1688d63d1924f3053e50d2">''[[:d:Q12345690|BioLib]]''</ref> | [[Blastozoa]] | [[File:Caryocrinites ornatus - National Museum of Nature and Science, Tokyo - DSC07708.JPG|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q276055|Q276055]] | [[Rhynchonellata]] | Rhynchonellata | [[Rhynchonelliformea]]<ref name="ref_f37f24b656cb23a9ca38b6885309672e3c7e8327e0dab838e55c494857e0a97e">''[[:d:Q18674784|Phylum Brachiopoda]]''</ref> | [[File:Burmirhynchia jirbaensis Callovian Israel.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q12845034|Q12845034]] | [[Rhyniopsida]] | Rhyniopsida | [[Rhyniophyta]] | [[File:Rhynia stem.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q1372246|Q1372246]] | [[Rosopsida]] | Rosopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref><ref name="ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5">''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''</ref> | [[Magnoliophyta]]<ref name="ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5">''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''</ref> | [[File:Aardbei bloembodem vlezig.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q1422647|Q1422647]] | [[Rostroconchia]] | Rostroconchia | [[Molluscos]] | [[File:Ischyrinia winchelli.svg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q20720420|Q20720420]] | [[Rotaliata]] | Rotaliata | [[Foraminifera]] | | |- | [[:d:Q7370218|Q7370218]] | [[Rotalidia]] | Rotalidia | [[Foraminifera]] | | |- | [[:d:Q110007408|Q110007408]] | [[Rozellidea]] | Rozellidea<ref name="ref_b0ab7d2574c635091eba0140547b1ce24309f2b0bc47177df19133b4e6942474">''[[:d:Q34307318|Early evolution of eukaryote feeding modes, cell structural diversity, and classification of the protozoan phyla Loukozoa, Sulcozoa, and Choanozoa]]''</ref> | [[Cryptomycota]] | | |- | [[:d:Q119085922|Q119085922]] | [[Rozellomycetes]] | Rozellomycetes | [[Rozellomycota]] | | |- | [[:d:Q98970976|Q98970976]] | [[Rubiopsida]] | Rubiopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref> | [[Magnoliophyta]] | | |- | [[:d:Q26270665|Q26270665]] | [[Rubrobacteria]] | Rubrobacteria<ref name="ref_2edee2e3546bec6d3e0c7baae65325c8aaff89bea2789ed2c0a149e0a6469269">''[[:d:Q45323635|List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published]]''</ref> | [[Actinomycetota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q103495067|Q103495067]] | [[Rudimicrosporea]] | Rudimicrosporea | [[Rozellomycotina]] | | |- | [[:d:Q137533877|Q137533877]] | [[Rudimicrosporis]] | Rudimicrosporia | [[Rozellomycota]] | | |- | [[:d:Q133091|Q133091]] | [[Rugosa]] | Rugosa<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref> | [[Anthozoa]]<ref name="ref_73dc4ac66b0c56ff1c8223c8dca9fe47b52d0c3701e24bab7c504112ae78d664">''[[:d:Q604063|World Register of Marine Species]]''</ref> | [[File:RugosaOrdovician.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q98971172|Q98971172]] | [[Rutopsida]] | Rutopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref> | [[Magnoliophyta]] | | |- | [[:d:Q136956230|Q136956230]] | [[Ryujiniia]] | Ryujiniia | | | |- | [[:d:Q132855536|Q132855536]] | [[Saccharimonadia]] | Saccharimonadia | [[Saccharimonadota]]<ref name="ref_02fb502a2a6b6efb132679c32918d7c22997787e0bcc199d551c4afb7bea4a79">''[[:d:Q12159796|Taxonomy database of the U.S. National Center for Biotechnology Information]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q1069627|Q1069627]] | [[Saccharomycetes]] | Saccharomycetes<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref> | [[Saccharomycotina]]<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref> | [[File:S cerevisiae under DIC microscopy.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q2356636|Q2356636]] | [[Sagittoidea]] | Sagittoidea<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref> | [[Chaetognatha]]<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref> | [[File:Chaetotilted.png|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q98971518|Q98971518]] | [[Salicopsida]] | Salicopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref> | [[Magnoliophyta]] | | |- | [[:d:Q98971805|Q98971805]] | [[Salviniopsida]] | Salviniopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref> | [[Pteridophyta]] | | |- | [[:d:Q53988964|Q53988964]] | [[Sanchytriomycetes]] | Sanchytriomycetes<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref> | [[Monoblepharomycotina]]<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q98972041|Q98972041]] | [[Santalopsida]] | Santalopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref> | [[Magnoliophyta]] | | |- | [[:d:Q107454404|Q107454404]] | [[Saprolegniomycetes]] | Saprolegniomycetes | [[Oomycota]] | | |- | [[:d:Q62602526|Q62602526]] | [[Saprospiria]] | Saprospiria | [[Bacteroidota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q21447308|Q21447308]] | [[Sarcinochrysophyceae]] | Sarcinochrysophyceae | [[Heterokontophyta]] | | |- | [[:d:Q3452046|Q3452046]] | [[Sarcodina]] | Sarcodina | [[Sarcomastigophora]] | [[File:Wilson1900Fig3.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q21215988|Q21215988]] | [[Sarcomonadea]] | Sarcomonadea | [[Monadofilosa]] | [[File:Cercomonas sp.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q101246679|Q101246679]] | [[Sareomycetes]] | Sareomycetes | [[Pezizomycotina]] | [[File:Sarea resinae (Fr.) Kuntze 720850.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q98972175|Q98972175]] | [[Saxifragopsida]] | Saxifragopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref> | [[Magnoliophyta]] | | |- | [[:d:Q238314|Q238314]] | [[Scaphopoda]] | Scaphopoda<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref> | [[Molluscos]]<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref> | [[File:Antalis vulgaris.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q98972289|Q98972289]] | [[Schizaeopsida]] | Schizaeopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref> | [[Pteridophyta]] | | |- | [[:d:Q21216455|Q21216455]] | [[Schizocladea]] | Schizocladea | [[Foraminifera]] | | |- | [[:d:Q23070178|Q23070178]] | [[Schizocladiophyceae]] | Schizocladiophyceae | [[Fucistia]] | | |- | [[:d:Q7431620|Q7431620]] | [[Schizophyta]] | Schizophyta | [[Archezoa]] | | |- | [[:d:Q311527|Q311527]] | [[Schizosaccharomycetes]] | Schizosaccharomycetes<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref> | [[Taphrinomycotina]]<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref> | [[File:Fission yeast.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q22285819|Q22285819]] | [[Scleroctenophora]] | Scleroctenophora | [[Ctenophora|Ctenophoro]] | [[File:Maotianoascus octanarius.JPG|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q2634652|Q2634652]] | [[Sclerosponge]] | Sclerospongiae | [[Porifera]] | [[File:Pb29 cut2.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q30749508|Q30749508]] | [[Scorpionida]] | Scorpionida | [[arthropodo]] | [[File:Asian forest scorpion in Khao Yai National Park.JPG|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q19961222|Q19961222]] | [[Scyphomedusa]] | Scyphomedusa | [[Medusozoa]] | | |- | [[:d:Q22933896|Q22933896]] | [[Scyphomedusae]] | Scyphomedusae | [[Cnidari]] | | |- | [[:d:Q272388|Q272388]] | [[Scyphozoa]] | Scyphozoa<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref> | [[Medusozoa]]<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref> | [[File:Cauliflour Jellyfish, Cephea cephea at Marsa Shouna, Red Sea, Egypt SCUBA.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q119788829|Q119788829]] | [[Scyphozoa]] | Scyphozoa | [[Medusozoa]]<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q17157|Q17157]] | [[Secernentea]] | Secernentea<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref> | [[Nematoda]] | [[File:Celegans wt nhr80rnai.png|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q12309074|Q12309074]] | [[Selaginellopsida]] | Selaginellopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref> | [[Selaginellophytina]] | [[File:Selaginella lepidophylla gruen.jpeg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q99045749|Q99045749]] | [[Selaginopsida]] | Selaginopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref> | [[Magnoliophyta]] | | |- | [[:d:Q65158172|Q65158172]] | [[Sericytochromatia]] | "Candidatus Sericytochromatia"<ref name="ref_98bfb7b0f9c8b532ee01aeda5382c8562e93d4305b39b70698dda53dc7a6ab8f">''[[:d:Q46504167|On the origins of oxygenic photosynthesis and aerobic respiration in Cyanobacteria.]]''</ref> | [[Cyanobacteriota/Melainabacteria]]<ref name="ref_02fb502a2a6b6efb132679c32918d7c22997787e0bcc199d551c4afb7bea4a79">''[[:d:Q12159796|Taxonomy database of the U.S. National Center for Biotechnology Information]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q137272478|Q137272478]] | [[Shennongiarchaeia]] | Shennongiarchaeia | | | |- | [[:d:Q134837710|Q134837710]] | [[Sifarchaeia]] | Sifarchaeia | [[Promethearchaeota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q21447455|Q21447455]] | [[Silicoflagellatae]] | Silicoflagellatae | [[Flagellatae]] | | |- | [[:d:Q22704871|Q22704871]] | [[Silicoflagellatea]] | Silicoflagellatea | [[Dictyochia]] | | |- | [[:d:Q131349744|Q131349744]] | [[Simplicimonadea]] | Simplicimonadea | [[Parabasalia]] | | |- | [[:d:Q16166309|Q16166309]] | [[Siphonocladophyceae]] | Siphonocladophyceae | [[Chlorophyta]] | | |- | [[:d:Q275544|Q275544]] | [[Sipunculidea]] | Sipunculidea<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref> | [[Sipuncula]]<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref> | [[File:Echiuridae.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q24048473|Q24048473]] | [[Skiomonadea]] | Skiomonadea | [[Filosa]] | | |- | [[:d:Q99046458|Q99046458]] | [[Solanopsida]] | Solanopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref> | [[Magnoliophyta]] | | |- | [[:d:Q1152770|Q1152770]] | [[Solenogastres]] | Solenogastres | [[Molluscos]] | [[File:Epimenia verrucosa.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q21219144|Q21219144]] | [[Solibacteres]] | Solibacteres | [[acidobacterio]] | | |- | [[:d:Q4521052|Q4521052]] | [[Somasteroidea]] | Somasteroidea<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref> | [[Asterozoa]]<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref> | [[File:Stuertzia leptosoma.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q858252|Q858252]] | [[Sorberacea]] | Sorberacea<ref name="ref_73dc4ac66b0c56ff1c8223c8dca9fe47b52d0c3701e24bab7c504112ae78d664">''[[:d:Q604063|World Register of Marine Species]]''</ref> | [[Tunicata]]<ref name="ref_73dc4ac66b0c56ff1c8223c8dca9fe47b52d0c3701e24bab7c504112ae78d664">''[[:d:Q604063|World Register of Marine Species]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q133607|Q133607]] | [[Sordariomycetes]] | Sordariomycetes<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref> | [[Pezizomycotina]]<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref><br/>[[Sordariomyceta]] | [[File:Colletotrichum lindemuthianum.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q26220337|Q26220337]] | [[Spartobacteria]] | Spartobacteria<ref name="ref_2de480bec7310b8fc80cacf0c52054bef2b543c7ee4fe3e8eb4ee6c6dafd5a59">''[[:d:Q30968204|Chthoniobacter flavus gen. nov., sp. nov., the first pure-culture representative of subdivision two, Spartobacteria classis nov., of the phylum Verrucomicrobia]]''</ref> | [[Verrucomicrobiota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q1422487|Q1422487]] | [[Sphagnopsida]] | Sphagnopsida | [[Bryophyta]] | [[File:Sphagnum cuspidatum 041107a.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q12055581|Q12055581]] | [[Sphenophyllopsida]] | Sphenophyllopsida | [[Equisetophyta]] | | |- | [[:d:Q623405|Q623405]] | [[Sphingobacteriia]] | Sphingobacteriia<ref name="ref_66f98747a61f78fa1304ca6a2d59d4a7d0e46fcf53c694f3106fdaf46252872c">''[[:d:Q45322085|List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published]]''</ref> | [[Bacteroidota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q28038319|Q28038319]] | [[Spiculogloeomycetes]] | Spiculogloeomycetes<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref> | [[Pucciniomycotina]]<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q12673556|Q12673556]] | [[Spirochaetes]] | Spirochaetes | | [[File:Spirochaeta americana.png|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q20635347|Q20635347]] | [[Spirochaetia]] | Spirochaetia | [[Spirochaete]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref> | [[File:20100905 211652 Spirochetes.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q119806348|Q119806348]] | [[Spironematellophyceae]] | Spironematellophyceae | [[Spironematellophyta]]<ref name="ref_73dc4ac66b0c56ff1c8223c8dca9fe47b52d0c3701e24bab7c504112ae78d664">''[[:d:Q604063|World Register of Marine Species]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q117735|Q117735]] | [[Spirotrichea]] | Spirotrichea<ref name="ref_eaf476f356c0800c6da244744f2d14925dc2c244e77891e44404f2759d1231e6">''[[:d:Q121096588|The World Ciliate Catalog]]''</ref> | [[Spirotrichia]]<ref name="ref_73dc4ac66b0c56ff1c8223c8dca9fe47b52d0c3701e24bab7c504112ae78d664">''[[:d:Q604063|World Register of Marine Species]]''</ref> | [[File:Stylonychia Side view.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q112978188|Q112978188]] | [[Spirotrichonymphea]] | Spirotrichonymphea<ref name="ref_21e2e578e1dc61c794ecc1152f97f05b0ab4af6e42119e157a98c432d71e684a">''[[:d:Q109353487|Phylogénie. Protozoaires : Généralités. Flagellés.]]''</ref><ref name="ref_fccc0941b62b767d4ca8f911d6b9157d10c21c21d83ffbc28182047bca5ee1d4">''[[:d:Q33525747|Critical taxonomic revision of Parabasalids with description of one new genus and three new species]]''</ref> | [[Parabasalia]]<ref name="ref_fccc0941b62b767d4ca8f911d6b9157d10c21c21d83ffbc28182047bca5ee1d4">''[[:d:Q33525747|Critical taxonomic revision of Parabasalids with description of one new genus and three new species]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q54140577|Q54140577]] | [[Spizellomycetes]] | Spizellomycetes<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref> | [[Chytridiomycotina]]<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q3967020|Q3967020]] | [[Sporozoa]] | Sporozoa<ref name="ref_4ccfe22215367b856701f21f6ab63aa094557424badd2af43db3a9c14e95a421">''[[:d:Q109483446|Die Parasiten des Menschen und die von ihnen herrührenden Krankheiten]]''</ref> | [[Apicomplexa]] | [[File:Emaxima oocysts usda.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q4050073|Q4050073]] | [[Staurozoa]] | Staurozoa<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref> | [[Medusozoa]]<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref> | [[File:Haliclystus stejnegeri 1.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q61995858|Q61995858]] | [[Stavomonadea]] | Stavomonadea<ref name="ref_434ca199bdc838a6ed49c005b9c03973cbc6c433a66101db8e1a66595b1e97d7">''[[:d:Q39151632|Higher classification and phylogeny of Euglenozoa]]''</ref> | [[Rigimonada]]<ref name="ref_434ca199bdc838a6ed49c005b9c03973cbc6c433a66101db8e1a66595b1e97d7">''[[:d:Q39151632|Higher classification and phylogeny of Euglenozoa]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q21220461|Q21220461]] | [[Stelamoebea]] | Stelamoebea | [[Mycetozoa]] | | |- | [[:d:Q18667462|Q18667462]] | [[Stellatosporea]] | Stellatosporea<ref name="ref_05b76844e293ed05b5e8d83c431f65580cf714a96e7fafa867717d1a6ed1c182">''[[:d:Q108899521|Classification of the Haplosporidia]]''</ref> | [[Cercozoa]] | | |- | [[:d:Q3972976|Q3972976]] | [[Stelleroidea]] | Stelleroidea | [[Echinodermata]] | [[File:Ochre sea star on beach, Olympic National Park USA.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q92197336|Q92197336]] | [[Stelpaviricetes]] | Stelpaviricetes<ref name="ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a">''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9">''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271">''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''</ref> | [[Pisuviricota]]<ref name="ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a">''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9">''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271">''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q141569|Q141569]] | [[Stenolaemata]] | Stenolaemata<ref name="ref_6256a42967f0c0c32e9bbc0ffd2476e19bd0099fd27c9064d1af61288bdfb39c">''[[:d:Q21069476|Phylum Bryozoa Ehrenberg, 1831]]''</ref> | [[Bryozoa]]<ref name="ref_6256a42967f0c0c32e9bbc0ffd2476e19bd0099fd27c9064d1af61288bdfb39c">''[[:d:Q21069476|Phylum Bryozoa Ehrenberg, 1831]]''</ref> | [[File:Mesonea radians.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q16948595|Q16948595]] | [[Stenothecoida]] | Stenothecoida | [[Molluscos]] | | |- | [[:d:Q56317364|Q56317364]] | [[Stenuroidea]] | Stenuroidea | [[Asterozoa]] | | |- | [[:d:Q21447651|Q21447651]] | [[Sticholonchea]] | Sticholonchea | [[Radiozoa]] | | |- | [[:d:Q3500019|Q3500019]] | [[Stramenopile]] | Stramenopile | [[Sar (taxon)|Sar]] | | |- | [[:d:Q116779465|Q116779465]] | [[Streptomycetes]] | Streptomycetes | [[Actinomycetales]] | | |- | [[:d:Q2116140|Q2116140]] | [[Stromatoporoidea]] | Stromatoporoidea | [[Porifera]] | [[File:StromatoporoidSideDevColumbus.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q18571803|Q18571803]] | [[Strophomenata]] | Strophomenata | [[Rhynchonelliformea]] | [[File:StrophomenidCornulitidOrdovician.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q1048729|Q1048729]] | [[Stylonematophyceae]] | Stylonematophyceae | [[Proteorhodophytina]]<ref name="ref_ff4287d2b684447b988dc170c7ca062d5ba1a84425bf769a210a2c4e4ad32e8f">''[[:d:Q2835653|AlgaeBase]]''</ref> | [[File:Stylonemaalsidii.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q3323202|Q3323202]] | [[Stylophora]] | Stylophora | [[Homalozoa]]<ref name="ref_9e0928ecc952815f17e9827319a19df55f7a34988b1688d63d1924f3053e50d2">''[[:d:Q12345690|BioLib]]''</ref> | [[File:Castericystis sprinklei - MHNT - Millard County, Utha, USA.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q99047771|Q99047771]] | [[Styracopsida]] | Styracopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref> | [[Magnoliophyta]] | | |- | [[:d:Q244147|Q244147]] | [[Symphyla]] | Symphyla<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref><ref name="ref_f8ad1347d57e7105fd7aadce9416e5ade090187180ef7ea4a024fd1a06bb4204">''[[:d:Q21055045|Class Chilopoda, Class Symphyla and Class Pauropoda]]''</ref> | [[Myriapoda]]<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref> | [[File:Scutigerella 116012425.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q19839077|Q19839077]] | [[Synchromophyceae]] | Synchromophyceae<ref name="ref_7874829c9a9df21faddf665f5aafb07f134dfe1e99cc9024b2cc78ed9912ce64">''[[:d:Q48078815|Synchroma grande spec. nov. (Synchromophyceae class. nov., Heterokontophyta): an amoeboid marine alga with unique plastid complexes]]''</ref> | [[Stramenopiles]] | | |- | [[:d:Q54140612|Q54140612]] | [[Synchytriomycetes]] | Synchytriomycetes<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref> | [[Chytridiomycotina]]<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q21291364|Q21291364]] | [[Syndinea]] | Syndinea | [[Alveolata]] | | |- | [[:d:Q15159064|Q15159064]] | [[Syndiniophyceae]] | Syndiniophyceae | [[Dinoflagellata]] | | |- | [[:d:Q19753260|Q19753260]] | [[Synergistia]] | Synergistia | [[Synergistota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q10375498|Q10375498]] | [[Syngenesia]] | Syngenesia | [[planta]] | | |- | [[:d:Q136221037|Q136221037]] | [[Syntrophia]] | Syntrophia | [[Thermodesulfobacteriota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q136221194|Q136221194]] | [[Syntrophobacteria]] | Syntrophobacteria | [[Thermodesulfobacteriota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q136230103|Q136230103]] | [[Syntrophorhabdia]] | Syntrophorhabdia | [[Thermodesulfobacteriota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q21286588|Q21286588]] | [[Synurophyceae]] | Synurophyceae | [[Heterokontophyta]]<br/>[[Phagochrysia]] | | |- | [[:d:Q131585289|Q131585289]] | [[Sysuimicrobiia]] | Sysuimicrobiia | | | |- | [[:d:Q135282|Q135282]] | [[Tabulata]] | Tabulata<ref name="ref_9370f51ecbf30a250ce0ac7d84fca883d68c409371249be643d34d892d62fcfa">''[[:d:Q17073815|Paleobiology Database]]''</ref> | [[Anthozoa]]<ref name="ref_73dc4ac66b0c56ff1c8223c8dca9fe47b52d0c3701e24bab7c504112ae78d664">''[[:d:Q604063|World Register of Marine Species]]''</ref> | [[File:Syringoporid.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q12971539|Q12971539]] | [[Takakiopsida]] | Takakiopsida | [[Bryophyta]] | [[File:Takakia lepidozioides.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q2340012|Q2340012]] | [[Tantulocarida]] | Tantulocarida<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref> | [[Multicrustacea]]<ref name="ref_73dc4ac66b0c56ff1c8223c8dca9fe47b52d0c3701e24bab7c504112ae78d664">''[[:d:Q604063|World Register of Marine Species]]''</ref> | [[File:Microdajus (10.1590-2358-2936e2021005) Figure 1.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q135200|Q135200]] | [[Taphrinomycetes]] | Taphrinomycetes<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref> | [[Ascomycota]]<br/>[[Taphrinomycotina]]<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref> | [[File:Nsr-slika-338.png|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q99048207|Q99048207]] | [[Taxopsida]] | Taxopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref> | [[conifer]] | | |- | [[:d:Q92197497|Q92197497]] | [[Tectiliviricetes]] | Tectiliviricetes<ref name="ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a">''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9">''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271">''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''</ref> | [[Preplasmiviricota]]<ref name="ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a">''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9">''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271">''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q204861|Q204861]] | [[Teleostei]] | Teleostei<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref> | [[Teleosteomorpha]]<ref name="ref_e15368fd420c777ba2608cb300ef96bc5cf521014a821d17ae2db180d989550d">''[[:d:Q60731916|Fishes of the World]]''</ref> | [[File:YellowPerch.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q10692511|Q10692511]] | [[Teliomycetes]] | Teliomycetes | [[Basidiomycota]] | | |- | [[:d:Q21223571|Q21223571]] | [[Telonemea]] | Telonemea | [[Proterozoa]] | | |- | [[:d:Q21447797|Q21447797]] | [[Telosporea]] | Telosporea<ref name="ref_bc3b7ea8db6a7bd9cb56bd89e87732ed87d3d313a1e9c81dc4ac5ac51b22de41">''[[:d:Q109561169|Untersuchungen über den Generationswechsel bei Coccidien]]''</ref> | [[Sporozoa]] | | |- | [[:d:Q131799|Q131799]] | [[Tentaculata]] | Tentaculata<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref> | [[Ctenophora|Ctenophoro]]<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref> | [[File:LightRefractsOf comb-rows of ctenophore Mertensia ovum.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q1758465|Q1758465]] | [[Tentaculita]] | Tentaculita | [[Molluscos]] | [[File:TentaculitidDevonian.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q131349786|Q131349786]] | [[Tepidiformia]] | Tepidiformia | [[Chloroflexota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q136305342|Q136305342]] | [[Tepidihabitantia]] | Tepidihabitantia | | | |- | [[:d:Q21281992|Q21281992]] | [[Tergomya]] | Tergomya<ref name="ref_afa9944e2313f3f4bda08e8e643a7ef0ba8c565c0b4107b76f0a7c14883ab371">https://paleobiodb.org/classic/basicTaxonInfo?taxon_no=txn:7806</ref><ref name="ref_25811a21f697c9d36762f2c147dbaf6d6e086638a2008deb2c2ff76e89b0758c">''[[:d:Q137883532|Cyrtolites Conrad, 1838 and its position among the Monoplacophora (Mollusca)]]''</ref> | [[Molluscos]] | [[File:Archinacella instabilis.png|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q123590017|Q123590017]] | [[Terriglobia]] | Terriglobia | [[Acidobacterio|Acidobacteriota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref> | [[File:Acidobacterium.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q110621138|Q110621138]] | [[Terrimicrobia]] | Terrimicrobia | [[Verrucomicrobiota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q123686071|Q123686071]] | [[Terrimicrobiia]] | Terrimicrobiia | [[Verrucomicrobiota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q10380976|Q10380976]] | [[Tetradynamia]] | Tetradynamia | [[planta]] | | |- | [[:d:Q119139900|Q119139900]] | [[Tetramitatea]] | Tetramitatea | [[Tetramitia]] | | |- | [[:d:Q10380990|Q10380990]] | [[Tetrandria]] | Tetrandria | [[planta]] | | |- | [[:d:Q12971805|Q12971805]] | [[Tetraphidopsida]] | Tetraphidopsida | [[Bryophyta]] | [[File:Tetraphis.pellucida.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q7670148|Q7670148]] | [[TG3]] | TG3 | [[Fibrobacterota]]<ref name="ref_02fb502a2a6b6efb132679c32918d7c22997787e0bcc199d551c4afb7bea4a79">''[[:d:Q12159796|Taxonomy database of the U.S. National Center for Biotechnology Information]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q610887|Q610887]] | [[Thaliacea]] | Thaliacea<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref> | [[Tunicata]]<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref> | [[File:Tunicate off Atauro island.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q7777653|Q7777653]] | [[Thecofilosea]] | Thecofilosea | [[Monadofilosa]] | [[File:Collection Penard MHNG Specimen 87-1-2 Capsellina muscorum.tif|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q21224721|Q21224721]] | [[Thecomonadea]] | Thecomonadea | [[Apusozoa]] | | |- | [[:d:Q150628|Q150628]] | [[Thecostraca]] | Thecostraca<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref> | [[Multicrustacea]]<ref name="ref_73dc4ac66b0c56ff1c8223c8dca9fe47b52d0c3701e24bab7c504112ae78d664">''[[:d:Q604063|World Register of Marine Species]]''</ref> | [[File:Thecostraca collage.png|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q138088|Q138088]] | [[Thelodonti]] | Thelodonti | [[vertebrato]] | [[File:Thelodus parvidens.JPG|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q97395423|Q97395423]] | [[Thermoanaerobaculia]] | Thermoanaerobaculia | [[Acidobacterio|Acidobacteriota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q1135978|Q1135978]] | [[Thermococci]] | Thermococci | [[Methanobacteriota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref> | [[File:Thermococcus gammatolerans.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q26869584|Q26869584]] | [[Thermodesulfobacteria]] | Thermodesulfobacteria | [[Thermodesulfobacteriota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref> | [[File:Thermodesulfobacterium hydrogeniphilum.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q123523631|Q123523631]] | [[Thermodesulfovibrionia]] | Thermodesulfovibrionia | [[Nitrospirota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q26447006|Q26447006]] | [[Thermoflexia]] | Thermoflexia | [[Chloroflexota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q26270670|Q26270670]] | [[Thermoleophilia]] | Thermoleophilia<ref name="ref_2edee2e3546bec6d3e0c7baae65325c8aaff89bea2789ed2c0a149e0a6469269">''[[:d:Q45323635|List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published]]''</ref> | [[Actinomycetota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q20720170|Q20720170]] | [[Thermolithobacteria]] | Thermolithobacteria<ref name="ref_b9b8ce73ddab2125a17cb987c0f0e08f322e9d5dd9fedfd42ee6b106d5106467">''[[:d:Q45317832|List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published]]''</ref> | [[Bacillota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q1349847|Q1349847]] | [[Thermomicrobia]] | Thermomicrobia | [[Thermomicrobiota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref> | [[File:Aerial image of Grand Prismatic Spring (view from the south).jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q1135456|Q1135456]] | [[Thermoplasmata]] | Thermoplasmata | [[Methanobacteriota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q1953103|Q1953103]] | [[Thermoprotei]] | Thermoprotei | [[Thermoproteota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref> | [[File:RT8-4.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q26869797|Q26869797]] | [[Thermotogae]] | Thermotogae | [[Thermotogota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref> | [[File:Thermotoga sketch.svg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q2430260|Q2430260]] | [[Thylacocephala]] | Thylacocephala | [[arthropodo]] | [[File:Clausocaris lithographica reconstruction.png|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q99048811|Q99048811]] | [[Thymelaeopsida]] | Thymelaeopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref> | [[Magnoliophyta]] | | |- | [[:d:Q123439473|Q123439473]] | [[Tichowtungiia]] | Tichowtungiia<ref name="ref_7658d030456746642a731b04d417dab3456ce1d7f745f1091695beec6e889c19">''[[:d:Q98388076|Tichowtungia aerotolerans gen. nov., sp. nov., a novel representative of the phylum Kiritimatiellaeota and proposal of Tichowtungiaceae fam. nov., Tichowtungiales ord. nov. and Tichowtungiia class. nov]]''</ref> | [[Kiritimatiellota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q26220213|Q26220213]] | [[Tissierellia]] | Tissierellia<ref name="ref_71201b814b7ae49e21a0d4b1118274913829854dea9de014e1570d0b524005cd">''[[:d:Q30699986|Multilocus analysis reveals diversity in the genus Tissierella: description of Tissierella carlieri sp. nov. in the new class Tissierellia classis nov.]]''</ref> | [[Bacillota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q106938292|Q106938292]] | [[Tokiviricetes]] | Tokiviricetes<ref name="ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9">''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271">''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''</ref> | [[Taleaviricota]]<ref name="ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9">''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271">''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q92197164|Q92197164]] | [[Tolucaviricetes]] | Tolucaviricetes<ref name="ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a">''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9">''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271">''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''</ref> | [[Kitrinoviricota]]<ref name="ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a">''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9">''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271">''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q21447863|Q21447863]] | [[Toxoplasmea]] | Toxoplasmea<ref name="ref_7b457d7f4f1753078937984dfce71ffa5e7c3ba4de4c4d6a983da793555637d8">''[[:d:Q109482658|Alcune considerazioni sulla sistemática dei protozoi e sulla utilita di creare una nuova classe di protozoi]]''</ref><ref name="ref_77dc7c512b6e5462385cf5b7c49ae88daf74152e08857d54d9948f20bc38a850">''[[:d:Q54493498|A Revised Classification of the Phylum Protozoa*]]''</ref> | [[Sporozoa]] | | |- | [[:d:Q144474|Q144474]] | [[Trebouxiophyceae]] | Trebouxiophyceae | [[Chlorophytina]]<ref name="ref_ff4287d2b684447b988dc170c7ca062d5ba1a84425bf769a210a2c4e4ad32e8f">''[[:d:Q2835653|AlgaeBase]]''</ref> | [[File:Botryococcus braunii.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q207547|Q207547]] | [[Trematoda]] | Trematoda<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref> | [[Neodermata]] | [[File:Botulus microporus.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q133144|Q133144]] | [[Tremellomycetes]] | Tremellomycetes<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref> | [[Agaricomycotina]]<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref> | [[File:Tremella mesenterica.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q21226379|Q21226379]] | [[Trepomonadea]] | Trepomonadea | [[Eopharyngia]] | | |- | [[:d:Q10384549|Q10384549]] | [[Triandria]] | Triandria | [[planta]] | | |- | [[:d:Q140547361|Q140547361]] | [[Tribophyceae]] | Tribophyceae | [[Heterokontophyta]] | | |- | [[:d:Q18606021|Q18606021]] | [[Trichomonadea]] | Trichomonadea<ref name="ref_69a1cf911ff93c9e7f188f5d32176ab6ff83d01de0873fceb3fcb37097808fd6">''[[:d:Q56803828|Flagellate and Host Relationships of Trichomonad Flagellates]]''</ref> | [[Parabasalia]]<ref name="ref_fccc0941b62b767d4ca8f911d6b9157d10c21c21d83ffbc28182047bca5ee1d4">''[[:d:Q33525747|Critical taxonomic revision of Parabasalids with description of one new genus and three new species]]''</ref> | [[File:Trichomonas Giemsa DPDx.JPG|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q80619|Q80619]] | [[Trichomycetes]] | Trichomycetes | [[Zygomycota]] | [[File:Choanephora cucurbitarum01.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q21226733|Q21226733]] | [[Trichonymphea]] | Trichonymphea<ref name="ref_614fb8f075f79819a8e5dacfa2ef160947f7237cfd6bac90b82407d11bdf8b00">''[[:d:Q30885386|The excavate protozoan phyla Metamonada Grassé emend. (Anaeromonadea, Parabasalia, Carpediemonas, Eopharyngia) and Loukozoa emend. (Jakobea, Malawimonas): their evolutionary affinities and new higher taxa]]''</ref> | [[Parabasalia]]<ref name="ref_fccc0941b62b767d4ca8f911d6b9157d10c21c21d83ffbc28182047bca5ee1d4">''[[:d:Q33525747|Critical taxonomic revision of Parabasalids with description of one new genus and three new species]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q119140293|Q119140293]] | [[Trichoplacatea]] | Trichoplacatea | [[Placozoa]] | | |- | [[:d:Q17170|Q17170]] | [[Trilobita]] | Trilobita<ref name="ref_9853d2323d6f09185bc3bd3f1558f200602b56c313714970986ec8ea86bc3b3d">''[[:d:Q21032691|Class Trilobita Walch, 1771]]''</ref> | [[Trilobitomorpha]] | [[File:Koneprusia brutoni.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q9362006|Q9362006]] | [[Trilobitoidea]] | Trilobitoidea | [[Trilobitomorpha]] | | |- | [[:d:Q16993238|Q16993238]] | [[Tritirachiomycetes]] | Tritirachiomycetes<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref> | [[Pucciniomycotina]]<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref> | [[File:Tritirachium oryzae-001.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q110253416|Q110253416]] | [[Tritrichomonadea]] | Tritrichomonadea<ref name="ref_fccc0941b62b767d4ca8f911d6b9157d10c21c21d83ffbc28182047bca5ee1d4">''[[:d:Q33525747|Critical taxonomic revision of Parabasalids with description of one new genus and three new species]]''</ref> | [[Parabasalia]]<ref name="ref_fccc0941b62b767d4ca8f911d6b9157d10c21c21d83ffbc28182047bca5ee1d4">''[[:d:Q33525747|Critical taxonomic revision of Parabasalids with description of one new genus and three new species]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q61968739|Q61968739]] | [[Tsukubea]] | Tsukubea | [[Loukozoa]] | | |- | [[:d:Q16643106|Q16643106]] | [[Tubothalamea]] | Tubothalamea | [[Foraminifera]] | [[File:Quinqueloculina seminula.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q146300|Q146300]] | [[Tubulinea]] | Tubulinea<ref name="ref_11a9ad48592d8b890e9ed53e951a7d0f6e43ad2c23be7df7feb9ddb2e21d23cd">''[[:d:Q28273073|Molecular Phylogeny and Classification of the Lobose Amoebae]]''</ref> | [[Lobosa]]<ref name="ref_3d592a1adab2bec71ec950ab003d8e8298fb51ddbd4091cd68be40e3ae11892d">''[[:d:Q28601015|187-gene phylogeny of protozoan phylum Amoebozoa reveals a new class (Cutosea) of deep-branching, ultrastructurally unique, enveloped marine Lobosa and clarifies amoeba evolution]]''</ref> | [[File:Amoeba (PSF).svg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q212798|Q212798]] | [[Turbellarios|Turbellaria]] | Turbellaria<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref> | [[Plathelminthes|Platyhelminthes]]<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref> | [[File:Pseudobiceros hancockanus.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q7877170|Q7877170]] | [[Udeonychophora]] | Udeonychophora | [[Onychophora]] | [[File:Eoperipatus totoro.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q132016|Q132016]] | [[Ulvophyceae]] | Ulvophyceae | [[Chlorophytina]]<ref name="ref_ff4287d2b684447b988dc170c7ca062d5ba1a84425bf769a210a2c4e4ad32e8f">''[[:d:Q2835653|AlgaeBase]]''</ref> | [[File:Ventricaria ventricosa.JPG|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q54069718|Q54069718]] | [[Umbelopsidomycetes]] | Umbelopsidomycetes<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref> | [[Mucoromycotina]]<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q117527590|Q117527590]] | [[Uniplacotomia]] | Uniplacotomia | [[Placozoa]] | [[File:Trichoplax mic.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q119137694|Q119137694]] | [[Urnatopteridopsida]] | Urnatopteridopsida | [[Botryopteridiophyta]] | | |- | [[:d:Q99054660|Q99054660]] | [[Urticopsida]] | Urticopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref> | [[Magnoliophyta]] | | |- | [[:d:Q132763|Q132763]] | [[Ustilaginomycetes]] | Ustilaginomycetes<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref> | [[Ustilaginomycotina]]<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref> | [[File:Huitlacoche.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q124340683|Q124340683]] | [[Vampirovibrionophyceae]] | Vampirovibrionophyceae | [[Cyanobacteriota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q110225353|Q110225353]] | [[Vampyrellidea]] | Vampyrellidea<ref name="ref_da4ee0a6b2499082277a96c7c13ba2a1c5cbb148dc622ea1f89e1560c80c8896">''[[:d:Q47194626|Kingdom Chromista and its eight phyla: a new synthesis emphasising periplastid protein targeting, cytoskeletal and periplastid evolution, and ancient divergences]]''</ref> | [[Endomyxa]] | | |- | [[:d:Q9368273|Q9368273]] | [[Variosea]] | Variosea<ref name="ref_86db81ff3f13287683ffec9205953482a8097fdc26e7cd744c5b428d2e3ad538">''[[:d:Q29399107|Molecular phylogeny of Amoebozoa and the evolutionary significance of the unikont Phalansterium]]''</ref> | [[Conosa]] | [[File:Protostelium mycophaga (amoeboid phase).jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q133766341|Q133766341]] | [[Velaminicoccia]] | Velaminicoccia | [[Omnitrophica]] | | |- | [[:d:Q7919616|Q7919616]] | [[Vendiamorpha]] | Vendiamorpha | [[Proarticulata]] | [[File:Vendia rachiata.JPG|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q123137530|Q123137530]] | [[Vendophyceae]] | Vendophyceae | [[planta]] | | |- | [[:d:Q99055260|Q99055260]] | [[Verbenopsida]] | Verbenopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref> | [[Magnoliophyta]] | | |- | [[:d:Q7921546|Q7921546]] | [[Vermes]] | Vermes | [[animal]] | | |- | [[:d:Q18667424|Q18667424]] | [[Verrucomicrobiae]] | Verrucomicrobiae | [[Verrucomicrobiota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q123144138|Q123144138]] | [[Verrucomicrobiia]] | Verrucomicrobiia | [[Verrucomicrobiota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref> | [[File:TEM - Epixenosomes.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q21028563|Q21028563]] | [[Vetulicolida]] | Vetulicolida | [[Vetulicolia]] | | |- | [[:d:Q97465828|Q97465828]] | [[Vicinamibacteria]] | Vicinamibacteria | [[Acidobacterio|Acidobacteriota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q92611824|Q92611824]] | [[Vidaverviricetes]] | Vidaverviricetes<ref name="ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a">''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9">''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271">''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''</ref> | [[Duplornaviricota]]<ref name="ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a">''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9">''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271">''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q99056799|Q99056799]] | [[Violopsida]] | Violopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref> | [[Magnoliophyta]] | | |- | [[:d:Q119137011|Q119137011]] | [[Vojnovskyopsida]] | Vojnovskyopsida | [[conifer]] | | |- | [[:d:Q119137762|Q119137762]] | [[Voltziopsida]] | Voltziopsida | [[conifer]] | | |- | [[:d:Q134720293|Q134720293]] | [[Vulcanimicrobiia]] | Vulcanimicrobiia | [[Vulcanimicrobiota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q10719182|Q10719182]] | [[Wallemiomycetes]] | Wallemiomycetes<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref> | [[Basidiomycota]]<br/>[[Wallemiomycotina]]<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref> | [[File:Wallemia sebi.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q99057636|Q99057636]] | [[Welwitschiopsida]] | Welwitschiopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref><ref name="ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5">''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''</ref> | [[Gnetophyta]]<br/>[[Gnetophytina]]<ref name="ref_3f07815f8d9c6b2b79b3c9023407930cdd8834c3373e899b3932628a9d941fb5">''[[:d:Q14916673|Reveal System of Classification]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q12747387|Q12747387]] | [[Xanthocapsophyceae]] | Xanthocapsophyceae | [[Stramenopiles]] | | |- | [[:d:Q16082923|Q16082923]] | [[Xanthococcophyceae]] | Xanthococcophyceae | [[Xanthophyta]] | | |- | [[:d:Q745912|Q745912]] | [[Xanthophyceae]] | Xanthophyceae | [[Ochrophyta]]<br/>[[Fucistia]] | [[File:Alger, Botydium granulatum, Nordisk familjebok.png|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q12747389|Q12747389]] | [[Xanthopodophyceae]] | Xanthopodophyceae | [[Stramenopiles]] | | |- | [[:d:Q16083047|Q16083047]] | [[Xanthosiphonophyceae]] | Xanthosiphonophyceae | [[Ochrophyta]] | | |- | [[:d:Q12747390|Q12747390]] | [[Xanthotrichophyceae]] | Xanthotrichophyceae | [[Xanthophyceae]] | | |- | [[:d:Q131585277|Q131585277]] | [[Xenobiia]] | Xenobiia | [[Vulcanimicrobiota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q944411|Q944411]] | [[Xenusia]] | Xenusia | [[Lobopodia]] | [[File:20210000 Lobopodia lobopodians lobopods.png|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q19430|Q19430]] | [[Xiphosura]] | Xiphosura<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref> | [[Merostomata]]<ref name="ref_742573e81966c74fcb0897653cc500a68a280889d67427e580b4a02e8de39024">''[[:d:Q82575|Integrated Taxonomic Information System]]''</ref><ref name="ref_a5cb691fd2a2b68bd3f1f4fdd86e8363d0afaafce9c9a45fe2e1fcfcae264a67">''[[:d:Q1531570|Global Biodiversity Information Facility]]''</ref><br/>[[Prosomapoda]]<ref name="ref_ed6a5d9605b0cd838b6d9340f4bb33ff8536a0c347663334e025d2753d4a8996">''[[:d:Q796451|Fossilworks]]''</ref> | [[File:Limule(dD).jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q56045530|Q56045530]] | [[Xylobotryomycetes]] | Xylobotryomycetes | [[Pezizomycotina]] | | |- | [[:d:Q26896793|Q26896793]] | [[Xylonomycetes]] | Xylonomycetes<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref> | [[Pezizomycotina]]<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref> | [[File:Xylona heveae.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q57739590|Q57739590]] | [[Yunchangviricetes]] | Yunchangviricetes<ref name="ref_6b59cf7c993039ecd827a0daedf01e9cff413914331272d22962b5f910d625ee">''[[:d:Q57700017|ICTV Master Species List 2018a v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_f23c41f011ca49f9252d0ff4436e8c393a0b2e3ed4560797f4e9f6edf16126b5">''[[:d:Q62075759|ICTV Master Species List 2018b.v2]]''</ref><ref name="ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a">''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9">''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271">''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''</ref> | [[Haploviricotina]]<ref name="ref_6b59cf7c993039ecd827a0daedf01e9cff413914331272d22962b5f910d625ee">''[[:d:Q57700017|ICTV Master Species List 2018a v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_f23c41f011ca49f9252d0ff4436e8c393a0b2e3ed4560797f4e9f6edf16126b5">''[[:d:Q62075759|ICTV Master Species List 2018b.v2]]''</ref><ref name="ref_86248ee29065b1dbfae06cdca4f80714ef7bc68d41623ae8e4c64e65d9eda18a">''[[:d:Q91806681|ICTV Master Species List 2019.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_07776f326281d5e24cbcc830e5a6299a7fcd41305594d7aca61bc802b1d479b9">''[[:d:Q106917282|ICTV Master Species List 2020.v1]]''</ref><ref name="ref_d916964a5fca18117bde82d5e828f40b1d39919a12b6db1f9e1e08d14d8fa271">''[[:d:Q118434107|ICTV Master Species List 2022.v1]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q21292351|Q21292351]] | [[Yunnanata]] | Yunnanata | [[Chelicerata]] | | |- | [[:d:Q99058607|Q99058607]] | [[Zamiopsida]] | Zamiopsida<ref name="ref_b11b218b4e78afdf4e1a12aa41014c142cf7927e54dc9a0ba50bffaa21b01589">''[[:d:Q22061791|A checklist of familial and suprafamilial names for extant vascular plants]]''</ref> | [[conifer]] | | |- | [[:d:Q3329480|Q3329480]] | [[Zetaproteobacteria]] | Zetaproteobacteria | [[Pseudomonadota]]<ref name="ref_75166a3751e44a76afd29552f137fa790b12a7ddb54109baee5751e24ccfd858">''[[:d:Q6595107|List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature]]''</ref> | [[File:Mariprofundus ferrooxydans PV-1 cell and stalk TEM image.tiff|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q8074171|Q8074171]] | [[Zoomastigophora]] | Zoomastigophora | [[Protisto|Protista]] | | |- | [[:d:Q21448057|Q21448057]] | [[Zoomastigophorea]] | Zoomastigophorea | [[Mastigophora]] | | |- | [[:d:Q54282176|Q54282176]] | [[Zoopagomycetes]] | Zoopagomycetes<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref> | [[Zoopagomycotina]]<ref name="ref_25c6a9aea8701af24f6d298405ca9409b4ad92c1cbe2b0c8f4d0d9b6f549e013">''[[:d:Q54803234|High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses]]''</ref> | | |- | [[:d:Q23671239|Q23671239]] | [[Zosterophyllopsida]] | Zosterophyllopsida | [[Zosterophyllophyta]] | [[File:Nothia.png|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q1151744|Q1151744]] | [[Zygnematophyceae]] | Zygnematophyceae | [[Charophyta]] | [[File:Spirogyra 3.jpg|center|32px]] | |- | [[:d:Q3543148|Q3543148]] | [[Zygomycetes]] | Zygomycetes | [[Zygomycota]] | [[File:Phycomyces.JPG|center|32px]] | |} {{Wikidata list end}} j0xfsc1izn1ezr3aqsmilbjy1rha939 102 39836 698015 697765 2026-07-27T16:41:36Z ListeriaBot 24326 Wikidata list updated [V2] 698015 wikitext text/x-wiki {{infobox}} {{Wikidata list |sparql=SELECT ?item WHERE { ?item wdt:P31 wd:Q5 . ?item wdt:P39 wd:Q946339 } |wdq= |columns=item,label,P18,P569,P570,P21,P1412 |sort=P569 |thumb=48 |links= |references=all }} {| class='wikitable sortable' ! item ! label ! imagine ! data de nascentia ! data de morte ! sexo ! linguas parlate o scribite |- | [[:d:Q10707|Q10707]] | ''[[:d:Q10707|Robert Mugabe]]'' | [[File:Robert Mugabe Official Portrait.jpg|center|48px]] | data-sort-value="1924" | 1924-02-21<ref name="ref_6d6d14ef6935f845ba538643eaf5a3e1cacdf7094e4caa57ef5e7d4d74434167">''[[:d:Q1373513|NNDB]]''</ref><ref name="ref_8b0a327cfc00f7c0d07d4d61a30e67b8df5171572af575b03421261860e5f2fa">''[[:d:Q29861311|SNAC]]''</ref><ref name="ref_7ed18971eda0d85c91db4f5fac9a99c611d97fb8d71bd5aefd996b13a5d40bf2">''[[:d:Q237227|Brockhaus Enzyklopädie]]''</ref><ref name="ref_8023c974aba1e9f2ff175b48ef1111017a582ed846e23b218cfdf99f7d99fe40">''[[:d:Q19938912|BnF authorities]]''</ref><ref name="ref_ec875aeb59436376ae3bca9b22aab5b87c90d11190c1703734a35406a107becf">''[[:d:Q1789619|Croatian Encyclopedia]]''</ref><ref name="ref_d93dab851f5a062783f73c103680ec63bc8865c6c5d40177ae8b6d19640a9a63">''[[:d:Q107343683|Munzinger Personen]]''</ref> | data-sort-value="2019" | 2019-09-06<ref name="ref_2dfd4002525eab024a5e883e2d0d073af87736c5318c5e994bceee05a7700f85">https://www.bbc.com/news/world-africa-49604152</ref><ref name="ref_7ed18971eda0d85c91db4f5fac9a99c611d97fb8d71bd5aefd996b13a5d40bf2">''[[:d:Q237227|Brockhaus Enzyklopädie]]''</ref><ref name="ref_8023c974aba1e9f2ff175b48ef1111017a582ed846e23b218cfdf99f7d99fe40">''[[:d:Q19938912|BnF authorities]]''</ref><ref name="ref_d93dab851f5a062783f73c103680ec63bc8865c6c5d40177ae8b6d19640a9a63">''[[:d:Q107343683|Munzinger Personen]]''</ref> | ''[[:d:Q6581097|mascule]]''<ref name="ref_8023c974aba1e9f2ff175b48ef1111017a582ed846e23b218cfdf99f7d99fe40">''[[:d:Q19938912|BnF authorities]]''</ref><ref name="ref_e6d43cbbd948475dd0184c8ceb0ba369ba7c76feb80b2255ffc10a1e1124ef0b">''[[:d:Q46002746|Dictionary of African Biography]]''</ref><ref name="ref_6736ab989f2d8e2cd451d0d2b4069c27c6ecdc3b67423cd2d1d5f73148e6cd3f">''[[:d:Q36578|Gemeinsame Normdatei]]''</ref> | ''[[:d:Q34004|Shona]]''<br/>[[Lingua anglese|anglese]]<ref name="ref_8023c974aba1e9f2ff175b48ef1111017a582ed846e23b218cfdf99f7d99fe40">''[[:d:Q19938912|BnF authorities]]''</ref> |- | [[:d:Q181586|Q181586]] | ''[[:d:Q181586|Bingu wa Mutharika]]'' | [[File:Bingu Wa Mutharika - World Economic Forum on Africa 2008.jpg|center|48px]] | data-sort-value="1934" | 1934-02-24 | data-sort-value="2012" | 2012-04-05<ref name="ref_7ed18971eda0d85c91db4f5fac9a99c611d97fb8d71bd5aefd996b13a5d40bf2">''[[:d:Q237227|Brockhaus Enzyklopädie]]''</ref><ref name="ref_d93dab851f5a062783f73c103680ec63bc8865c6c5d40177ae8b6d19640a9a63">''[[:d:Q107343683|Munzinger Personen]]''</ref> | ''[[:d:Q6581097|mascule]]''<ref name="ref_e6d43cbbd948475dd0184c8ceb0ba369ba7c76feb80b2255ffc10a1e1124ef0b">''[[:d:Q46002746|Dictionary of African Biography]]''</ref><ref name="ref_ac4534ecab418a09ad5ef1c0b133dd5dc959a0f15ea05c30a6bdaab9fa251086">''[[:d:Q96743901|Database of Cabinet Politics in Sub-Sahara Africa]]''</ref> | |- | [[:d:Q202006|Q202006]] | [[Olusegun Obasanjo]] | [[File:Olusegun Obasanjo DD-SC-07-14396-cropped.jpg|center|48px]] | data-sort-value="1937" | 1937-03-05<ref name="ref_6736ab989f2d8e2cd451d0d2b4069c27c6ecdc3b67423cd2d1d5f73148e6cd3f">''[[:d:Q36578|Gemeinsame Normdatei]]''</ref><ref name="ref_8b0a327cfc00f7c0d07d4d61a30e67b8df5171572af575b03421261860e5f2fa">''[[:d:Q29861311|SNAC]]''</ref><ref name="ref_bb991413d2b16365ef1e33cbdd744e118fec80f994ba6c186f0e51ff57c84df3">''[[:d:Q5375741|Encyclopædia Britannica Online]]''</ref><ref name="ref_7ed18971eda0d85c91db4f5fac9a99c611d97fb8d71bd5aefd996b13a5d40bf2">''[[:d:Q237227|Brockhaus Enzyklopädie]]''</ref> | | ''[[:d:Q6581097|mascule]]''<ref name="ref_e6d43cbbd948475dd0184c8ceb0ba369ba7c76feb80b2255ffc10a1e1124ef0b">''[[:d:Q46002746|Dictionary of African Biography]]''</ref><ref name="ref_ac4534ecab418a09ad5ef1c0b133dd5dc959a0f15ea05c30a6bdaab9fa251086">''[[:d:Q96743901|Database of Cabinet Politics in Sub-Sahara Africa]]''</ref> | [[Lingua anglese|anglese]]<ref name="ref_8023c974aba1e9f2ff175b48ef1111017a582ed846e23b218cfdf99f7d99fe40">''[[:d:Q19938912|BnF authorities]]''</ref><br/>''[[:d:Q56475|Hausa]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q33655|Nigerian Pidgin]]''<br/>[[Lingua yoruba]] |- | [[:d:Q4413|Q4413]] | ''[[:d:Q4413|Alpha Condé]]'' | [[File:Alpha Conde - World Economic Forum Annual Meeting 2012.jpg|center|48px]] | data-sort-value="1938" | 1938-03-04<ref name="ref_7ed18971eda0d85c91db4f5fac9a99c611d97fb8d71bd5aefd996b13a5d40bf2">''[[:d:Q237227|Brockhaus Enzyklopädie]]''</ref><ref name="ref_d93dab851f5a062783f73c103680ec63bc8865c6c5d40177ae8b6d19640a9a63">''[[:d:Q107343683|Munzinger Personen]]''</ref><ref name="ref_136e3a876567c7afe00732ded2f3e5eb4d0daeb789143b958b82c913a8fa53db">''[[:d:Q114752493|Davos 2014 Participant List]]''</ref> | | ''[[:d:Q6581097|mascule]]''<ref name="ref_8023c974aba1e9f2ff175b48ef1111017a582ed846e23b218cfdf99f7d99fe40">''[[:d:Q19938912|BnF authorities]]''</ref><ref name="ref_136e3a876567c7afe00732ded2f3e5eb4d0daeb789143b958b82c913a8fa53db">''[[:d:Q114752493|Davos 2014 Participant List]]''</ref> | [[Lingua francese|francese]]<ref name="ref_8023c974aba1e9f2ff175b48ef1111017a582ed846e23b218cfdf99f7d99fe40">''[[:d:Q19938912|BnF authorities]]''</ref><br/>''[[:d:Q1363072|Guianan Creole]]'' |- | [[:d:Q51005|Q51005]] | ''[[:d:Q51005|John Agyekum Kufuor]]'' | [[File:John Agyekum Kufuor - World Economic Forum on Africa 2008-2.jpg|center|48px]] | data-sort-value="1938" | 1938-12-08<ref name="ref_bb991413d2b16365ef1e33cbdd744e118fec80f994ba6c186f0e51ff57c84df3">''[[:d:Q5375741|Encyclopædia Britannica Online]]''</ref><ref name="ref_8b0a327cfc00f7c0d07d4d61a30e67b8df5171572af575b03421261860e5f2fa">''[[:d:Q29861311|SNAC]]''</ref><ref name="ref_e6d43cbbd948475dd0184c8ceb0ba369ba7c76feb80b2255ffc10a1e1124ef0b">''[[:d:Q46002746|Dictionary of African Biography]]''</ref><ref name="ref_d93dab851f5a062783f73c103680ec63bc8865c6c5d40177ae8b6d19640a9a63">''[[:d:Q107343683|Munzinger Personen]]''</ref> | | ''[[:d:Q6581097|mascule]]''<ref name="ref_e6d43cbbd948475dd0184c8ceb0ba369ba7c76feb80b2255ffc10a1e1124ef0b">''[[:d:Q46002746|Dictionary of African Biography]]''</ref><ref name="ref_ac4534ecab418a09ad5ef1c0b133dd5dc959a0f15ea05c30a6bdaab9fa251086">''[[:d:Q96743901|Database of Cabinet Politics in Sub-Sahara Africa]]''</ref> | [[Lingua anglese|anglese]]<ref name="ref_b640002439b98e825334a6069d5dbb69e08c308d8df6dc6019d1c97c5a7ce977">''[[:d:Q47757534|IdRef]]''</ref><br/>''[[:d:Q19261685|Asante]]'' |- | [[:d:Q208355|Q208355]] | ''[[:d:Q208355|Joaquim Chissano]]'' | [[File:Joaquim Chissano (cropped).jpg|center|48px]] | data-sort-value="1939" | 1939-10-22<ref name="ref_8b0a327cfc00f7c0d07d4d61a30e67b8df5171572af575b03421261860e5f2fa">''[[:d:Q29861311|SNAC]]''</ref> | | ''[[:d:Q6581097|mascule]]''<ref name="ref_e6d43cbbd948475dd0184c8ceb0ba369ba7c76feb80b2255ffc10a1e1124ef0b">''[[:d:Q46002746|Dictionary of African Biography]]''</ref><ref name="ref_ac4534ecab418a09ad5ef1c0b133dd5dc959a0f15ea05c30a6bdaab9fa251086">''[[:d:Q96743901|Database of Cabinet Politics in Sub-Sahara Africa]]''</ref> | |- | [[:d:Q19878|Q19878]] | ''[[:d:Q19878|Muammar Gaddafi]]'' | [[File:Muammar al-Gaddafi in 2010 (cropped).jpg|center|48px]] | data-sort-value="1942" | 1942-06-19 | data-sort-value="2011" | 2011-10-20<ref name="ref_4e535bd44226c8504e4dc2bf12a12709172c534a110f568efccb3dafff981afe">http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/middle-east-live/2011/oct/20/syria-libya-middle-east-unrest-live</ref><ref name="ref_8023c974aba1e9f2ff175b48ef1111017a582ed846e23b218cfdf99f7d99fe40">''[[:d:Q19938912|BnF authorities]]''</ref><ref name="ref_8b0a327cfc00f7c0d07d4d61a30e67b8df5171572af575b03421261860e5f2fa">''[[:d:Q29861311|SNAC]]''</ref><ref name="ref_fded7aef1d55ee02519f9762a808b0bc88fa657da1816a59e0144c549e9a8ace">''[[:d:Q63056|Find a Grave]]''</ref><ref name="ref_7ed18971eda0d85c91db4f5fac9a99c611d97fb8d71bd5aefd996b13a5d40bf2">''[[:d:Q237227|Brockhaus Enzyklopädie]]''</ref><ref name="ref_69468c245a16cd051f0941469dba192d0479ffa4f0f56cc9c298091c1ecbb5cf">''[[:d:Q101207543|AlKindi]]''</ref><ref name="ref_0b6394c9b71b4096d2093e1c96ed71f61a31b392bc22d3542305c22bb29142a2">''[[:d:Q2877812|Babelio]]''</ref><ref name="ref_d93dab851f5a062783f73c103680ec63bc8865c6c5d40177ae8b6d19640a9a63">''[[:d:Q107343683|Munzinger Personen]]''</ref> | ''[[:d:Q6581097|mascule]]''<ref name="ref_8023c974aba1e9f2ff175b48ef1111017a582ed846e23b218cfdf99f7d99fe40">''[[:d:Q19938912|BnF authorities]]''</ref><ref name="ref_e6d43cbbd948475dd0184c8ceb0ba369ba7c76feb80b2255ffc10a1e1124ef0b">''[[:d:Q46002746|Dictionary of African Biography]]''</ref><ref name="ref_6736ab989f2d8e2cd451d0d2b4069c27c6ecdc3b67423cd2d1d5f73148e6cd3f">''[[:d:Q36578|Gemeinsame Normdatei]]''</ref> | [[Lingua arabe|arabe]]<ref name="ref_8023c974aba1e9f2ff175b48ef1111017a582ed846e23b218cfdf99f7d99fe40">''[[:d:Q19938912|BnF authorities]]''</ref> |- | [[:d:Q57385|Q57385]] | ''[[:d:Q57385|Teodoro Obiang Nguema Mbasogo]]'' | [[File:2026 Teodoro Obiang (cropped).jpg|center|48px]] | data-sort-value="1942" | 1942-06-05<ref name="ref_7ed18971eda0d85c91db4f5fac9a99c611d97fb8d71bd5aefd996b13a5d40bf2">''[[:d:Q237227|Brockhaus Enzyklopädie]]''</ref><ref name="ref_d93dab851f5a062783f73c103680ec63bc8865c6c5d40177ae8b6d19640a9a63">''[[:d:Q107343683|Munzinger Personen]]''</ref> | | ''[[:d:Q6581097|mascule]]''<ref name="ref_e6d43cbbd948475dd0184c8ceb0ba369ba7c76feb80b2255ffc10a1e1124ef0b">''[[:d:Q46002746|Dictionary of African Biography]]''</ref> | [[Lingua espaniol|espaniol]]<ref name="ref_8023c974aba1e9f2ff175b48ef1111017a582ed846e23b218cfdf99f7d99fe40">''[[:d:Q19938912|BnF authorities]]''</ref> |- | [[:d:Q101547|Q101547]] | ''[[:d:Q101547|Thabo Mbeki]]'' | [[File:SthAfrica.ThaboMbeki.01.jpg|center|48px]] | data-sort-value="1942" | 1942-06-18<ref name="ref_dc94c0369b0c0704b1297c5e5d6c30196103b012e010ca8d43a5cc6a1cbde10b">''[[:d:Q37312|Internet Movie Database]]''</ref><ref name="ref_8b0a327cfc00f7c0d07d4d61a30e67b8df5171572af575b03421261860e5f2fa">''[[:d:Q29861311|SNAC]]''</ref><ref name="ref_7ed18971eda0d85c91db4f5fac9a99c611d97fb8d71bd5aefd996b13a5d40bf2">''[[:d:Q237227|Brockhaus Enzyklopädie]]''</ref> | | ''[[:d:Q6581097|mascule]]''<ref name="ref_8023c974aba1e9f2ff175b48ef1111017a582ed846e23b218cfdf99f7d99fe40">''[[:d:Q19938912|BnF authorities]]''</ref><ref name="ref_e6d43cbbd948475dd0184c8ceb0ba369ba7c76feb80b2255ffc10a1e1124ef0b">''[[:d:Q46002746|Dictionary of African Biography]]''</ref><ref name="ref_ac4534ecab418a09ad5ef1c0b133dd5dc959a0f15ea05c30a6bdaab9fa251086">''[[:d:Q96743901|Database of Cabinet Politics in Sub-Sahara Africa]]''</ref> | [[Afrikaans]]<ref name="ref_8023c974aba1e9f2ff175b48ef1111017a582ed846e23b218cfdf99f7d99fe40">''[[:d:Q19938912|BnF authorities]]''</ref> |- | [[:d:Q57418|Q57418]] | ''[[:d:Q57418|Denis Sassou Nguesso]]'' | [[File:Denis Sassou Nguesso, 2026 (cropped).jpg|center|48px]] | data-sort-value="1943" | 1943-11-23<ref name="ref_beb08c37302db59faae18def7df503aa49faa56692d5237f49cc8cdcaf6046c9">''[[:d:Q83365652|Roglo]]''</ref><ref name="ref_0b6394c9b71b4096d2093e1c96ed71f61a31b392bc22d3542305c22bb29142a2">''[[:d:Q2877812|Babelio]]''</ref><ref name="ref_d93dab851f5a062783f73c103680ec63bc8865c6c5d40177ae8b6d19640a9a63">''[[:d:Q107343683|Munzinger Personen]]''</ref> | | ''[[:d:Q6581097|mascule]]''<ref name="ref_8023c974aba1e9f2ff175b48ef1111017a582ed846e23b218cfdf99f7d99fe40">''[[:d:Q19938912|BnF authorities]]''</ref><ref name="ref_e6d43cbbd948475dd0184c8ceb0ba369ba7c76feb80b2255ffc10a1e1124ef0b">''[[:d:Q46002746|Dictionary of African Biography]]''</ref><ref name="ref_ac4534ecab418a09ad5ef1c0b133dd5dc959a0f15ea05c30a6bdaab9fa251086">''[[:d:Q96743901|Database of Cabinet Politics in Sub-Sahara Africa]]''</ref> | [[Lingua francese|francese]]<ref name="ref_91058ce49ff83a9bab5bebfcf179c9f1013086eb9c370d645f9b2d0dacada46f">http://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb120653043</ref><br/>[[Lingua anglese|anglese]] |- | [[:d:Q57488|Q57488]] | ''[[:d:Q57488|Jakaya Kikwete]]'' | [[File:Jakaya Kikwete.jpg|center|48px]] | data-sort-value="1950" | 1950-10-07<ref name="ref_8b0a327cfc00f7c0d07d4d61a30e67b8df5171572af575b03421261860e5f2fa">''[[:d:Q29861311|SNAC]]''</ref><ref name="ref_7ed18971eda0d85c91db4f5fac9a99c611d97fb8d71bd5aefd996b13a5d40bf2">''[[:d:Q237227|Brockhaus Enzyklopädie]]''</ref><ref name="ref_d93dab851f5a062783f73c103680ec63bc8865c6c5d40177ae8b6d19640a9a63">''[[:d:Q107343683|Munzinger Personen]]''</ref><ref name="ref_136e3a876567c7afe00732ded2f3e5eb4d0daeb789143b958b82c913a8fa53db">''[[:d:Q114752493|Davos 2014 Participant List]]''</ref> | | ''[[:d:Q6581097|mascule]]''<ref name="ref_e6d43cbbd948475dd0184c8ceb0ba369ba7c76feb80b2255ffc10a1e1124ef0b">''[[:d:Q46002746|Dictionary of African Biography]]''</ref><ref name="ref_136e3a876567c7afe00732ded2f3e5eb4d0daeb789143b958b82c913a8fa53db">''[[:d:Q114752493|Davos 2014 Participant List]]''</ref><ref name="ref_6736ab989f2d8e2cd451d0d2b4069c27c6ecdc3b67423cd2d1d5f73148e6cd3f">''[[:d:Q36578|Gemeinsame Normdatei]]''</ref><ref name="ref_ac4534ecab418a09ad5ef1c0b133dd5dc959a0f15ea05c30a6bdaab9fa251086">''[[:d:Q96743901|Database of Cabinet Politics in Sub-Sahara Africa]]''</ref> | [[Lingua swahili|swahili]]<ref name="ref_b640002439b98e825334a6069d5dbb69e08c308d8df6dc6019d1c97c5a7ce977">''[[:d:Q47757534|IdRef]]''</ref> |- | [[:d:Q29196|Q29196]] | ''[[:d:Q29196|Thomas Boni Yayi]]'' | [[File:Yayi Boni.jpg|center|48px]] | data-sort-value="1952" | 1952-07-01<ref name="ref_7ed18971eda0d85c91db4f5fac9a99c611d97fb8d71bd5aefd996b13a5d40bf2">''[[:d:Q237227|Brockhaus Enzyklopädie]]''</ref><ref name="ref_beb08c37302db59faae18def7df503aa49faa56692d5237f49cc8cdcaf6046c9">''[[:d:Q83365652|Roglo]]''</ref><ref name="ref_d93dab851f5a062783f73c103680ec63bc8865c6c5d40177ae8b6d19640a9a63">''[[:d:Q107343683|Munzinger Personen]]''</ref> | | ''[[:d:Q6581097|mascule]]''<ref name="ref_e6d43cbbd948475dd0184c8ceb0ba369ba7c76feb80b2255ffc10a1e1124ef0b">''[[:d:Q46002746|Dictionary of African Biography]]''</ref><ref name="ref_6736ab989f2d8e2cd451d0d2b4069c27c6ecdc3b67423cd2d1d5f73148e6cd3f">''[[:d:Q36578|Gemeinsame Normdatei]]''</ref> | [[Lingua francese|francese]] |- | [[:d:Q57350|Q57350]] | ''[[:d:Q57350|Idriss Déby]]'' | [[File:Idriss Déby at the White House in 2014.jpg|center|48px]] | data-sort-value="1952" | 1952-06-18 | data-sort-value="2021" | 2021-04-20<ref name="ref_72aa3ea4b2ed20e7a605669438e52401abdd4b76883bd48f6e3d172c7b72a31b">https://arabic.rt.com/world/1223709-تشاد-الجيش-يعلن-وفاة-الرئيس-إدريس-دبي/</ref><ref name="ref_e0365845224f99808413f98e057d1a6513fe516a967cf287b8b310074eb92031">https://www.reuters.com/world/africa/chad-president-idriss-deby-has-died-says-army-spokesman-2021-04-20/</ref> | ''[[:d:Q6581097|mascule]]''<ref name="ref_e6d43cbbd948475dd0184c8ceb0ba369ba7c76feb80b2255ffc10a1e1124ef0b">''[[:d:Q46002746|Dictionary of African Biography]]''</ref><ref name="ref_6736ab989f2d8e2cd451d0d2b4069c27c6ecdc3b67423cd2d1d5f73148e6cd3f">''[[:d:Q36578|Gemeinsame Normdatei]]''</ref> | [[Lingua francese|francese]]<ref name="ref_f2eb785b0fd51f71ed73bd322d0e19e6ddfee92b48632f314c0ac82efe687e81">http://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb135135311</ref><br/>[[Lingua arabe|arabe]]<br/>''[[:d:Q37007|Zaghawa]]'' |- | [[:d:Q1148669|Q1148669]] | ''[[:d:Q1148669|Cyril Ramaphosa]]'' | [[File:21.11.2025 – Presidente da República da África do Sul, Cyril Ramaphosa (54938010569) (cropped).jpg|center|48px]] | data-sort-value="1952" | 1952-11-17<ref name="ref_7ed18971eda0d85c91db4f5fac9a99c611d97fb8d71bd5aefd996b13a5d40bf2">''[[:d:Q237227|Brockhaus Enzyklopädie]]''</ref> | | ''[[:d:Q6581097|mascule]]''<ref name="ref_e6d43cbbd948475dd0184c8ceb0ba369ba7c76feb80b2255ffc10a1e1124ef0b">''[[:d:Q46002746|Dictionary of African Biography]]''</ref><ref name="ref_ac4534ecab418a09ad5ef1c0b133dd5dc959a0f15ea05c30a6bdaab9fa251086">''[[:d:Q96743901|Database of Cabinet Politics in Sub-Sahara Africa]]''</ref> | ''[[:d:Q32704|Venda]]''<br/>[[Lingua anglese|anglese]]<ref name="ref_70c3bb41c04c4e74e29f145065397a2885b8cb7fefd98c8d87964095ff3cbd94">''[[:d:Q13550863|Národní autority České republiky]]''</ref><br/>''[[:d:Q10179|Zulu]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q13218|Xhosa]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q33890|Northern Sotho]]'' |- | [[:d:Q307871|Q307871]] | ''[[:d:Q307871|Abdel Fattah el-Sisi]]'' | [[File:AbdelFattah Elsisi (cropped).jpg|center|48px]] | data-sort-value="1954" | 1954-11-19<ref name="ref_d93dab851f5a062783f73c103680ec63bc8865c6c5d40177ae8b6d19640a9a63">''[[:d:Q107343683|Munzinger Personen]]''</ref> | | ''[[:d:Q6581097|mascule]]''<ref name="ref_6736ab989f2d8e2cd451d0d2b4069c27c6ecdc3b67423cd2d1d5f73148e6cd3f">''[[:d:Q36578|Gemeinsame Normdatei]]''</ref> | [[Lingua arabe|arabe]] |- | [[:d:Q294969|Q294969]] | ''[[:d:Q294969|Mohamed Ould Abdel Aziz]]'' | [[File:Mohamed Ould Abdel Aziz 2014-08-05.jpg|center|48px]] | data-sort-value="1956" | 1956-12-20<ref name="ref_d93dab851f5a062783f73c103680ec63bc8865c6c5d40177ae8b6d19640a9a63">''[[:d:Q107343683|Munzinger Personen]]''</ref> | | ''[[:d:Q6581097|mascule]]'' | [[Lingua arabe|arabe]] |- | [[:d:Q515602|Q515602]] | ''[[:d:Q515602|Azali Assoumani]]'' | [[File:Azali Assoumani in New York City on September 19, 2023 - 53199606411 (cropped).jpg|center|48px]] | data-sort-value="1959" | 1959-01-01<ref name="ref_7ed18971eda0d85c91db4f5fac9a99c611d97fb8d71bd5aefd996b13a5d40bf2">''[[:d:Q237227|Brockhaus Enzyklopädie]]''</ref> | | ''[[:d:Q6581097|mascule]]''<ref name="ref_31a940547f64c2a4e0a5895ff7162a98629ee95edfc5731705dc6cbb94f95fe7">''[[:d:Q54919|VIAF]]''</ref> | |- | [[:d:Q57438|Q57438]] | ''[[:d:Q57438|Macky Sall]]'' | [[File:Macky Sall - 2008.jpg|center|48px]] | data-sort-value="1961" | 1961-12-11<ref name="ref_bb991413d2b16365ef1e33cbdd744e118fec80f994ba6c186f0e51ff57c84df3">''[[:d:Q5375741|Encyclopædia Britannica Online]]''</ref><ref name="ref_7ed18971eda0d85c91db4f5fac9a99c611d97fb8d71bd5aefd996b13a5d40bf2">''[[:d:Q237227|Brockhaus Enzyklopädie]]''</ref><ref name="ref_d93dab851f5a062783f73c103680ec63bc8865c6c5d40177ae8b6d19640a9a63">''[[:d:Q107343683|Munzinger Personen]]''</ref><ref name="ref_136e3a876567c7afe00732ded2f3e5eb4d0daeb789143b958b82c913a8fa53db">''[[:d:Q114752493|Davos 2014 Participant List]]''</ref><ref name="ref_bc31cacd9fc57142ad3333be6729cb7606b6ca4d8cfdfc49d581f9e92fc75065">https://www.presidence.sn/presidence/biographie</ref><ref name="ref_b8bc0496e790ffd33c3af4846348991362623904ee140a2f37180577755329ee">https://www.jeuneafrique.com/personnalites/macky-sall/</ref><ref name="ref_9bf2b220013343bf6ee620320972ce28e216b36cd08f642b9db10cd42fbce71a">https://business.abidjan.net/qui/5-politique/902-macky-sall</ref><ref name="ref_0602ba51e8a223a3db89923abeba57390cf053f6bad30ca60e394bee212c511f">https://www.consulsenenaples.it/http-www-consulsenenaples-it/cooperation/</ref><ref name="ref_6bfc06a17d6b32dd31a66500d344c035b3c71b56d4ad54bcb93e0015f3b3a862">https://www.dri.gouv.sn/premier-ministre/portrait-de-m-macky-sall</ref><ref name="ref_6d725ca801946a3a39f87e66ef5bf4cf9f288e81975e60f4937875d4c1ca3d11">http://www.monsieur-biographie.com/celebrite/biographie/macky_sall-16061.php</ref> | | ''[[:d:Q6581097|mascule]]''<ref name="ref_136e3a876567c7afe00732ded2f3e5eb4d0daeb789143b958b82c913a8fa53db">''[[:d:Q114752493|Davos 2014 Participant List]]''</ref><ref name="ref_bc31cacd9fc57142ad3333be6729cb7606b6ca4d8cfdfc49d581f9e92fc75065">https://www.presidence.sn/presidence/biographie</ref><ref name="ref_b8bc0496e790ffd33c3af4846348991362623904ee140a2f37180577755329ee">https://www.jeuneafrique.com/personnalites/macky-sall/</ref><ref name="ref_9bf2b220013343bf6ee620320972ce28e216b36cd08f642b9db10cd42fbce71a">https://business.abidjan.net/qui/5-politique/902-macky-sall</ref><ref name="ref_0602ba51e8a223a3db89923abeba57390cf053f6bad30ca60e394bee212c511f">https://www.consulsenenaples.it/http-www-consulsenenaples-it/cooperation/</ref><ref name="ref_6bfc06a17d6b32dd31a66500d344c035b3c71b56d4ad54bcb93e0015f3b3a862">https://www.dri.gouv.sn/premier-ministre/portrait-de-m-macky-sall</ref><ref name="ref_6d725ca801946a3a39f87e66ef5bf4cf9f288e81975e60f4937875d4c1ca3d11">http://www.monsieur-biographie.com/celebrite/biographie/macky_sall-16061.php</ref><ref name="ref_ac4534ecab418a09ad5ef1c0b133dd5dc959a0f15ea05c30a6bdaab9fa251086">''[[:d:Q96743901|Database of Cabinet Politics in Sub-Sahara Africa]]''</ref> | [[Lingua francese|francese]]<ref name="ref_b640002439b98e825334a6069d5dbb69e08c308d8df6dc6019d1c97c5a7ce977">''[[:d:Q47757534|IdRef]]''</ref><ref name="ref_bc31cacd9fc57142ad3333be6729cb7606b6ca4d8cfdfc49d581f9e92fc75065">https://www.presidence.sn/presidence/biographie</ref><ref name="ref_b8bc0496e790ffd33c3af4846348991362623904ee140a2f37180577755329ee">https://www.jeuneafrique.com/personnalites/macky-sall/</ref><ref name="ref_9bf2b220013343bf6ee620320972ce28e216b36cd08f642b9db10cd42fbce71a">https://business.abidjan.net/qui/5-politique/902-macky-sall</ref><ref name="ref_0602ba51e8a223a3db89923abeba57390cf053f6bad30ca60e394bee212c511f">https://www.consulsenenaples.it/http-www-consulsenenaples-it/cooperation/</ref><ref name="ref_6bfc06a17d6b32dd31a66500d344c035b3c71b56d4ad54bcb93e0015f3b3a862">https://www.dri.gouv.sn/premier-ministre/portrait-de-m-macky-sall</ref><ref name="ref_6d725ca801946a3a39f87e66ef5bf4cf9f288e81975e60f4937875d4c1ca3d11">http://www.monsieur-biographie.com/celebrite/biographie/macky_sall-16061.php</ref><br/>''[[:d:Q34257|Wolof]]''<br/>[[Lingua anglese|anglese]]<br/>''[[:d:Q1420205|Pulaar]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q36284|Serer]]'' |- | [[:d:Q29032770|Q29032770]] | ''[[:d:Q29032770|Félix Tshisekedi]]'' | [[File:Felix Tshisekedi, President of the Democratic Republic of the Congo (55078564106) (cropped).jpg|center|48px]] | data-sort-value="1963" | 1963-06-13<ref name="ref_51a2884a7a850194f7d7e318254c10580f3a2ec7623fcd7cbcdba566b226af2e">''[[:d:Q105192847|Biblioteka Narodowa]]''</ref><ref name="ref_d93dab851f5a062783f73c103680ec63bc8865c6c5d40177ae8b6d19640a9a63">''[[:d:Q107343683|Munzinger Personen]]''</ref><ref name="ref_802d60835ae6c2ff75ad293655dcbf29f9f7cf68589c5c7dbc55bfa8928a93db">https://blackpast.org/global-african-history/felix-tshisekedi-1963/</ref> | | ''[[:d:Q6581097|mascule]]'' | [[Lingua francese|francese]] |- | [[:d:Q381071|Q381071]] | ''[[:d:Q381071|Hailemariam Desalegn]]'' | [[File:Hailemariam Desalegn - Closing Plenary- Africa's Next Chapter - World Economic Forum on Africa 2011.jpg|center|48px]] | data-sort-value="1965" | 1965-07-19<ref name="ref_7ed18971eda0d85c91db4f5fac9a99c611d97fb8d71bd5aefd996b13a5d40bf2">''[[:d:Q237227|Brockhaus Enzyklopädie]]''</ref><ref name="ref_d93dab851f5a062783f73c103680ec63bc8865c6c5d40177ae8b6d19640a9a63">''[[:d:Q107343683|Munzinger Personen]]''</ref><ref name="ref_136e3a876567c7afe00732ded2f3e5eb4d0daeb789143b958b82c913a8fa53db">''[[:d:Q114752493|Davos 2014 Participant List]]''</ref> | | ''[[:d:Q6581097|mascule]]''<ref name="ref_136e3a876567c7afe00732ded2f3e5eb4d0daeb789143b958b82c913a8fa53db">''[[:d:Q114752493|Davos 2014 Participant List]]''</ref><ref name="ref_ac4534ecab418a09ad5ef1c0b133dd5dc959a0f15ea05c30a6bdaab9fa251086">''[[:d:Q96743901|Database of Cabinet Politics in Sub-Sahara Africa]]''</ref> | ''[[:d:Q28244|Amharic]]''<br/>[[Lingua anglese|anglese]]<br/>''[[:d:Q36943|Wolayttattuwa]]'' |} {{Wikidata list end}} 5n456n22zxrxt4u7v5zpgwz7moukjav 0 40569 698019 697960 2026-07-28T07:35:19Z ListeriaBot 24326 Wikidata list updated [V2] 698019 wikitext text/x-wiki {{infobox}} {{Wikidata list |sparql=SELECT ?item WHERE { ?item wdt:P580 ?dtstart . ?item wdt:P582 ?dtend . FILTER (?dtstart < "1942-03-01T00:00:00Z"^^xsd:dateTime) FILTER (?dtstart > "1942-02-01T00:00:00Z"^^xsd:dateTime) } |wdq= |columns=item,P580,P582,label,P31,description |sort=P580 |thumb=48 |links= |references=all }} {| class='wikitable sortable' ! item ! data de initio ! data de fin ! label ! instantia de ! description |- | [[:d:Q176557|Q176557]] | data-sort-value="1942" | 1942-02-19 | data-sort-value="1943" | 1943-11-12 | ''[[:d:Q176557|Air raids on Australia, 1942–43]]'' | ''[[:d:Q2380335|airstrike]]'' | |- | [[:d:Q296754|Q296754]] | data-sort-value="1942" | 1942-02-08 | data-sort-value="1942" | 1942-02-15 | ''[[:d:Q296754|Battle of Singapore]]'' | [[Battalia]] | |- | [[:d:Q301300|Q301300]] | data-sort-value="1942" | 1942-02-28 | data-sort-value="1942" | 1942-03-12 | ''[[:d:Q301300|Battle of Java]]'' | [[Battalia]] | |- | [[:d:Q304403|Q304403]] | data-sort-value="1942" | 1942-02-27 | data-sort-value="1942" | 1942-02-28 | ''[[:d:Q304403|Operation Biting]]'' | ''[[:d:Q645883|military operation]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q2727213|furto]]'' | |- | [[:d:Q632926|Q632926]] | data-sort-value="1942" | 1942-02-09 | data-sort-value="1942" | 1942-02-10 | ''[[:d:Q632926|Battle of Kranji]]'' | [[Battalia]] | |- | [[:d:Q663277|Q663277]] | data-sort-value="1942" | 1942-02-14 | data-sort-value="1942" | 1942-03-28 | ''[[:d:Q663277|Invasion of Sumatra]]'' | ''[[:d:Q467011|invasion]]'' | |- | [[:d:Q716144|Q716144]] | data-sort-value="1942" | 1942-02-18 | data-sort-value="1942" | 1942-03-04 | ''[[:d:Q716144|Sook Ching]]'' | ''[[:d:Q135010|war crime]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q3199915|massacre]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q1262732|purge]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q4817637|atrocity]]'' | |- | [[:d:Q936604|Q936604]] | data-sort-value="1942" | 1942-02-19 | data-sort-value="1946" | 1946-03-20 | ''[[:d:Q936604|internment of Japanese Americans]]'' | ''[[:d:Q1668049|internment]]'' | |- | [[:d:Q967623|Q967623]] | data-sort-value="1942" | 1942-02-18 | data-sort-value="1942" | 1942-02-27 | ''[[:d:Q967623|Operation Prijedor]]'' | ''[[:d:Q645883|military operation]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q582956|punitive expedition]]'' | |- | [[:d:Q1440764|Q1440764]] | data-sort-value="1942" | 1942-02-19 | data-sort-value="1943" | 1943-02-10 | ''[[:d:Q1440764|Battle of Timor]]'' | [[Battalia]] | |- | [[:d:Q1536686|Q1536686]] | data-sort-value="1942" | 1942-02-28<ref name="ref_7bd66a01e53712b3809adc376ee60abee77bc2385caa6eec737227f91d1d4016">''[[:d:Q23038974|Histropedia]]''</ref> | data-sort-value="1942" | 1942-03-01 | ''[[:d:Q1536686|Battle of Sunda Strait]]'' | ''[[:d:Q1261499|naval battle]]'' | |- | [[:d:Q2117492|Q2117492]] | data-sort-value="1942" | 1942-02-18 | data-sort-value="1942" | 1942-02-20 | ''[[:d:Q2117492|Battle of Badung Strait]]'' | ''[[:d:Q1261499|naval battle]]'' | |- | [[:d:Q2546643|Q2546643]] | data-sort-value="1942" | 1942-02-08 | data-sort-value="1942" | 1942-03-13 | ''[[:d:Q2546643|1942 Swedish Ice Hockey Championship]]'' | ''[[:d:Q27020041|sports season]]'' | |- | [[:d:Q2583233|Q2583233]] | data-sort-value="1942" | 1942-02-13 | data-sort-value="1942" | 1942-02-15 | ''[[:d:Q2583233|Battle of Palembang]]'' | [[Battalia]] | |- | [[:d:Q3883953|Q3883953]] | data-sort-value="1942" | 1942-02-11 | data-sort-value="1942" | 1942-02-12 | ''[[:d:Q3883953|Operation Donnerkeil]]'' | ''[[:d:Q645883|military operation]]'' | |- | [[:d:Q4208426|Q4208426]] | data-sort-value="1942" | 1942-02-13 | data-sort-value="1942" | 1942-02-14 | ''[[:d:Q4208426|Battle of Pasir Panjang]]'' | [[Battalia]] | |- | [[:d:Q4870587|Q4870587]] | data-sort-value="1942" | 1942-02-10 | data-sort-value="1942" | 1942-02-12 | ''[[:d:Q4870587|Battle of Bukit Timah]]'' | [[Battalia]] | |- | [[:d:Q4872083|Q4872083]] | data-sort-value="1942" | 1942-02-03<ref name="ref_7bd66a01e53712b3809adc376ee60abee77bc2385caa6eec737227f91d1d4016">''[[:d:Q23038974|Histropedia]]''</ref> | data-sort-value="1943" | 1943-08-17<ref name="ref_7bd66a01e53712b3809adc376ee60abee77bc2385caa6eec737227f91d1d4016">''[[:d:Q23038974|Histropedia]]''</ref> | ''[[:d:Q4872083|Battle of Port Moresby]]'' | [[Battalia]] | |- | [[:d:Q4872320|Q4872320]] | data-sort-value="1942" | 1942-02-08 | data-sort-value="1942" | 1942-02-09 | ''[[:d:Q4872320|Battle of Sarimbun Beach]]'' | [[Battalia]] | |- | [[:d:Q7057343|Q7057343]] | data-sort-value="1942" | 1942-02-19<ref name="ref_7bd66a01e53712b3809adc376ee60abee77bc2385caa6eec737227f91d1d4016">''[[:d:Q23038974|Histropedia]]''</ref> | data-sort-value="1945" | 1945<ref name="ref_7bd66a01e53712b3809adc376ee60abee77bc2385caa6eec737227f91d1d4016">''[[:d:Q23038974|Histropedia]]''</ref> | ''[[:d:Q7057343|North Western Area Campaign]]'' | ''[[:d:Q831663|military campaign]]'' | |- | [[:d:Q15901659|Q15901659]] | data-sort-value="1942" | 1942-02-04 | data-sort-value="1942" | 1942-02-21 | ''[[:d:Q15901659|Chiang Kai-shek visit to India]]'' | ''[[:d:Q2324916|state visit]]'' | |- | [[:d:Q16205847|Q16205847]] | data-sort-value="1942" | 1942-02-14 | data-sort-value="1942" | 1942-07-04 | ''[[:d:Q16205847|1942 Palestine Cup]]'' | ''[[:d:Q27020041|sports season]]'' | |- | [[:d:Q16642815|Q16642815]] | data-sort-value="1942" | 1942-02-18 | data-sort-value="1942" | 1942-04-14 | ''[[:d:Q16642815|Демянская десантная операция]]'' | ''[[:d:Q645883|military operation]]'' | |- | [[:d:Q22124210|Q22124210]] | data-sort-value="1942" | 1942-02-15 | data-sort-value="1945" | 1945 | ''[[:d:Q22124210|Outram torture and prisoner abuse]]'' | ''[[:d:Q7245805|prisoner abuse (abus de prisonnier)]]'' | |- | [[:d:Q76356437|Q76356437]] | data-sort-value="1942" | 1942-02-06<ref name="ref_7b1183257f39b3dee61f7783f5c7a145857d224a4d048622238e38ea6a306c16">https://www.bundesarchiv.de/gedenkbuch/chronicles.html.de?page=1</ref> | data-sort-value="1942" | 1942-02-10<ref name="ref_7b1183257f39b3dee61f7783f5c7a145857d224a4d048622238e38ea6a306c16">https://www.bundesarchiv.de/gedenkbuch/chronicles.html.de?page=1</ref> | ''[[:d:Q76356437|Transport von Wien nach Ghetto Riga am 06.02.1942]]'' | ''[[:d:Q61927259|Holocaust train journey]]''<ref name="ref_7b1183257f39b3dee61f7783f5c7a145857d224a4d048622238e38ea6a306c16">https://www.bundesarchiv.de/gedenkbuch/chronicles.html.de?page=1</ref> | |- | [[:d:Q79478891|Q79478891]] | data-sort-value="1942" | 1942-02-03<ref name="ref_1da1b651f7c6fa668c1f665c76d63b465fda7fea3bf32310cc260bbb1ae72267">https://s3-us-west-1.amazonaws.com/sfmoma-media-dev/www-media/2019/02/21105602/exhibitionslist1935_1991.pdf</ref> | data-sort-value="1942" | 1942-02-17<ref name="ref_1da1b651f7c6fa668c1f665c76d63b465fda7fea3bf32310cc260bbb1ae72267">https://s3-us-west-1.amazonaws.com/sfmoma-media-dev/www-media/2019/02/21105602/exhibitionslist1935_1991.pdf</ref> | ''[[:d:Q79478891|Exhibitions for Art Understanding: British War Posters]]'' | ''[[:d:Q667276|art exhibition]]''<ref name="ref_1da1b651f7c6fa668c1f665c76d63b465fda7fea3bf32310cc260bbb1ae72267">https://s3-us-west-1.amazonaws.com/sfmoma-media-dev/www-media/2019/02/21105602/exhibitionslist1935_1991.pdf</ref> | |- | [[:d:Q79478895|Q79478895]] | data-sort-value="1942" | 1942-02-03<ref name="ref_1da1b651f7c6fa668c1f665c76d63b465fda7fea3bf32310cc260bbb1ae72267">https://s3-us-west-1.amazonaws.com/sfmoma-media-dev/www-media/2019/02/21105602/exhibitionslist1935_1991.pdf</ref> | data-sort-value="1942" | 1942-02-24<ref name="ref_1da1b651f7c6fa668c1f665c76d63b465fda7fea3bf32310cc260bbb1ae72267">https://s3-us-west-1.amazonaws.com/sfmoma-media-dev/www-media/2019/02/21105602/exhibitionslist1935_1991.pdf</ref> | ''[[:d:Q79478895|Fifteen American Sculptors]]'' | ''[[:d:Q667276|art exhibition]]''<ref name="ref_1da1b651f7c6fa668c1f665c76d63b465fda7fea3bf32310cc260bbb1ae72267">https://s3-us-west-1.amazonaws.com/sfmoma-media-dev/www-media/2019/02/21105602/exhibitionslist1935_1991.pdf</ref> | |- | [[:d:Q79478900|Q79478900]] | data-sort-value="1942" | 1942-02-05<ref name="ref_1da1b651f7c6fa668c1f665c76d63b465fda7fea3bf32310cc260bbb1ae72267">https://s3-us-west-1.amazonaws.com/sfmoma-media-dev/www-media/2019/02/21105602/exhibitionslist1935_1991.pdf</ref> | data-sort-value="1942" | 1942-02-22<ref name="ref_1da1b651f7c6fa668c1f665c76d63b465fda7fea3bf32310cc260bbb1ae72267">https://s3-us-west-1.amazonaws.com/sfmoma-media-dev/www-media/2019/02/21105602/exhibitionslist1935_1991.pdf</ref> | ''[[:d:Q79478900|Art of Latin American Countries: Contemporary Prints of Latin America, Section II]]'' | ''[[:d:Q667276|art exhibition]]''<ref name="ref_1da1b651f7c6fa668c1f665c76d63b465fda7fea3bf32310cc260bbb1ae72267">https://s3-us-west-1.amazonaws.com/sfmoma-media-dev/www-media/2019/02/21105602/exhibitionslist1935_1991.pdf</ref> | |- | [[:d:Q79478905|Q79478905]] | data-sort-value="1942" | 1942-02-09<ref name="ref_1da1b651f7c6fa668c1f665c76d63b465fda7fea3bf32310cc260bbb1ae72267">https://s3-us-west-1.amazonaws.com/sfmoma-media-dev/www-media/2019/02/21105602/exhibitionslist1935_1991.pdf</ref> | data-sort-value="1942" | 1942-02-22<ref name="ref_1da1b651f7c6fa668c1f665c76d63b465fda7fea3bf32310cc260bbb1ae72267">https://s3-us-west-1.amazonaws.com/sfmoma-media-dev/www-media/2019/02/21105602/exhibitionslist1935_1991.pdf</ref> | ''[[:d:Q79478905|William Campbell]]'' | ''[[:d:Q667276|art exhibition]]''<ref name="ref_1da1b651f7c6fa668c1f665c76d63b465fda7fea3bf32310cc260bbb1ae72267">https://s3-us-west-1.amazonaws.com/sfmoma-media-dev/www-media/2019/02/21105602/exhibitionslist1935_1991.pdf</ref> | |- | [[:d:Q79478910|Q79478910]] | data-sort-value="1942" | 1942-02-10<ref name="ref_1da1b651f7c6fa668c1f665c76d63b465fda7fea3bf32310cc260bbb1ae72267">https://s3-us-west-1.amazonaws.com/sfmoma-media-dev/www-media/2019/02/21105602/exhibitionslist1935_1991.pdf</ref> | data-sort-value="1942" | 1942-03-10<ref name="ref_1da1b651f7c6fa668c1f665c76d63b465fda7fea3bf32310cc260bbb1ae72267">https://s3-us-west-1.amazonaws.com/sfmoma-media-dev/www-media/2019/02/21105602/exhibitionslist1935_1991.pdf</ref> | ''[[:d:Q79478910|Retrospective Exhibition of Eugene Berman]]'' | ''[[:d:Q667276|art exhibition]]''<ref name="ref_1da1b651f7c6fa668c1f665c76d63b465fda7fea3bf32310cc260bbb1ae72267">https://s3-us-west-1.amazonaws.com/sfmoma-media-dev/www-media/2019/02/21105602/exhibitionslist1935_1991.pdf</ref> | |- | [[:d:Q79478913|Q79478913]] | data-sort-value="1942" | 1942-02-11<ref name="ref_1da1b651f7c6fa668c1f665c76d63b465fda7fea3bf32310cc260bbb1ae72267">https://s3-us-west-1.amazonaws.com/sfmoma-media-dev/www-media/2019/02/21105602/exhibitionslist1935_1991.pdf</ref> | data-sort-value="1942" | 1942-03-01<ref name="ref_1da1b651f7c6fa668c1f665c76d63b465fda7fea3bf32310cc260bbb1ae72267">https://s3-us-west-1.amazonaws.com/sfmoma-media-dev/www-media/2019/02/21105602/exhibitionslist1935_1991.pdf</ref> | ''[[:d:Q79478913|San Francisco Art Association Exhibition of Drawings and Prints]]'' | ''[[:d:Q667276|art exhibition]]''<ref name="ref_1da1b651f7c6fa668c1f665c76d63b465fda7fea3bf32310cc260bbb1ae72267">https://s3-us-west-1.amazonaws.com/sfmoma-media-dev/www-media/2019/02/21105602/exhibitionslist1935_1991.pdf</ref> | |- | [[:d:Q79478917|Q79478917]] | data-sort-value="1942" | 1942-02-14<ref name="ref_1da1b651f7c6fa668c1f665c76d63b465fda7fea3bf32310cc260bbb1ae72267">https://s3-us-west-1.amazonaws.com/sfmoma-media-dev/www-media/2019/02/21105602/exhibitionslist1935_1991.pdf</ref> | data-sort-value="1942" | 1942-03-07<ref name="ref_1da1b651f7c6fa668c1f665c76d63b465fda7fea3bf32310cc260bbb1ae72267">https://s3-us-west-1.amazonaws.com/sfmoma-media-dev/www-media/2019/02/21105602/exhibitionslist1935_1991.pdf</ref> | ''[[:d:Q79478917|Roxburghe Printing Exhibition: 16th Century Books]]'' | ''[[:d:Q667276|art exhibition]]''<ref name="ref_1da1b651f7c6fa668c1f665c76d63b465fda7fea3bf32310cc260bbb1ae72267">https://s3-us-west-1.amazonaws.com/sfmoma-media-dev/www-media/2019/02/21105602/exhibitionslist1935_1991.pdf</ref> | |- | [[:d:Q79478920|Q79478920]] | data-sort-value="1942" | 1942-02-15<ref name="ref_1da1b651f7c6fa668c1f665c76d63b465fda7fea3bf32310cc260bbb1ae72267">https://s3-us-west-1.amazonaws.com/sfmoma-media-dev/www-media/2019/02/21105602/exhibitionslist1935_1991.pdf</ref> | data-sort-value="1942" | 1942-02-28<ref name="ref_1da1b651f7c6fa668c1f665c76d63b465fda7fea3bf32310cc260bbb1ae72267">https://s3-us-west-1.amazonaws.com/sfmoma-media-dev/www-media/2019/02/21105602/exhibitionslist1935_1991.pdf</ref> | ''[[:d:Q79478920|Exhibitions for Art Understanding: Line, Drawing, and Perspective]]'' | ''[[:d:Q667276|art exhibition]]''<ref name="ref_1da1b651f7c6fa668c1f665c76d63b465fda7fea3bf32310cc260bbb1ae72267">https://s3-us-west-1.amazonaws.com/sfmoma-media-dev/www-media/2019/02/21105602/exhibitionslist1935_1991.pdf</ref> | |- | [[:d:Q79478925|Q79478925]] | data-sort-value="1942" | 1942-02-21<ref name="ref_1da1b651f7c6fa668c1f665c76d63b465fda7fea3bf32310cc260bbb1ae72267">https://s3-us-west-1.amazonaws.com/sfmoma-media-dev/www-media/2019/02/21105602/exhibitionslist1935_1991.pdf</ref> | data-sort-value="1942" | 1942-03-14<ref name="ref_1da1b651f7c6fa668c1f665c76d63b465fda7fea3bf32310cc260bbb1ae72267">https://s3-us-west-1.amazonaws.com/sfmoma-media-dev/www-media/2019/02/21105602/exhibitionslist1935_1991.pdf</ref> | ''[[:d:Q79478925|Exhibitions for Art Understanding: Seated Man by Picasso]]'' | ''[[:d:Q667276|art exhibition]]''<ref name="ref_1da1b651f7c6fa668c1f665c76d63b465fda7fea3bf32310cc260bbb1ae72267">https://s3-us-west-1.amazonaws.com/sfmoma-media-dev/www-media/2019/02/21105602/exhibitionslist1935_1991.pdf</ref> | |- | [[:d:Q79478931|Q79478931]] | data-sort-value="1942" | 1942-02-23<ref name="ref_1da1b651f7c6fa668c1f665c76d63b465fda7fea3bf32310cc260bbb1ae72267">https://s3-us-west-1.amazonaws.com/sfmoma-media-dev/www-media/2019/02/21105602/exhibitionslist1935_1991.pdf</ref> | data-sort-value="1942" | 1942-03-08<ref name="ref_1da1b651f7c6fa668c1f665c76d63b465fda7fea3bf32310cc260bbb1ae72267">https://s3-us-west-1.amazonaws.com/sfmoma-media-dev/www-media/2019/02/21105602/exhibitionslist1935_1991.pdf</ref> | ''[[:d:Q79478931|Alexander Nepote]]'' | ''[[:d:Q667276|art exhibition]]''<ref name="ref_1da1b651f7c6fa668c1f665c76d63b465fda7fea3bf32310cc260bbb1ae72267">https://s3-us-west-1.amazonaws.com/sfmoma-media-dev/www-media/2019/02/21105602/exhibitionslist1935_1991.pdf</ref> | |- | [[:d:Q79478936|Q79478936]] | data-sort-value="1942" | 1942-02-28<ref name="ref_1da1b651f7c6fa668c1f665c76d63b465fda7fea3bf32310cc260bbb1ae72267">https://s3-us-west-1.amazonaws.com/sfmoma-media-dev/www-media/2019/02/21105602/exhibitionslist1935_1991.pdf</ref> | data-sort-value="1942" | 1942-03-08<ref name="ref_1da1b651f7c6fa668c1f665c76d63b465fda7fea3bf32310cc260bbb1ae72267">https://s3-us-west-1.amazonaws.com/sfmoma-media-dev/www-media/2019/02/21105602/exhibitionslist1935_1991.pdf</ref> | ''[[:d:Q79478936|Children's Symphony Exhibition]]'' | ''[[:d:Q667276|art exhibition]]''<ref name="ref_1da1b651f7c6fa668c1f665c76d63b465fda7fea3bf32310cc260bbb1ae72267">https://s3-us-west-1.amazonaws.com/sfmoma-media-dev/www-media/2019/02/21105602/exhibitionslist1935_1991.pdf</ref> | |- | [[:d:Q100527516|Q100527516]] | data-sort-value="1942" | 1942-02-07 | data-sort-value="1942" | 1942-02-07<ref name="ref_539c032e8c96e0e20e824614057698a501c100248f6a46d270a25897f322c51d">https://www.holocaust.cz/databaze-obeti/help/chronologicky-prehled-transportu/seznam-vsech-transportu-do-terezina-razeno-podle-data-odjezdu/</ref> | ''[[:d:Q100527516|Transport von Prag in das Ghetto Theresienstadt am 07.02.1942]]'' | ''[[:d:Q61927259|Holocaust train journey]]'' | |- | [[:d:Q100527696|Q100527696]] | data-sort-value="1942" | 1942-02-08 | data-sort-value="1942" | 1942-02-08<ref name="ref_539c032e8c96e0e20e824614057698a501c100248f6a46d270a25897f322c51d">https://www.holocaust.cz/databaze-obeti/help/chronologicky-prehled-transportu/seznam-vsech-transportu-do-terezina-razeno-podle-data-odjezdu/</ref> | ''[[:d:Q100527696|Transport von Prag in das Ghetto Theresienstadt am 08.02.1942]]'' | ''[[:d:Q61927259|Holocaust train journey]]'' | |- | [[:d:Q100529562|Q100529562]] | data-sort-value="1942" | 1942-02-12 | data-sort-value="1942" | 1942-02-12<ref name="ref_539c032e8c96e0e20e824614057698a501c100248f6a46d270a25897f322c51d">https://www.holocaust.cz/databaze-obeti/help/chronologicky-prehled-transportu/seznam-vsech-transportu-do-terezina-razeno-podle-data-odjezdu/</ref> | ''[[:d:Q100529562|Transport X from Prague to the Ghetto Theresienstadt on 12/02/1942]]'' | ''[[:d:Q61927259|Holocaust train journey]]'' | |- | [[:d:Q100529627|Q100529627]] | data-sort-value="1942" | 1942-02-22 | data-sort-value="1942" | 1942-02-22<ref name="ref_539c032e8c96e0e20e824614057698a501c100248f6a46d270a25897f322c51d">https://www.holocaust.cz/databaze-obeti/help/chronologicky-prehled-transportu/seznam-vsech-transportu-do-terezina-razeno-podle-data-odjezdu/</ref> | ''[[:d:Q100529627|Transport from Kladno to the Theresienstadt Ghetto on 22 Feb 1942]]'' | ''[[:d:Q61927259|Holocaust train journey]]'' | |- | [[:d:Q100529761|Q100529761]] | data-sort-value="1942" | 1942-02-26 | data-sort-value="1942" | 1942-02-26<ref name="ref_539c032e8c96e0e20e824614057698a501c100248f6a46d270a25897f322c51d">https://www.holocaust.cz/databaze-obeti/help/chronologicky-prehled-transportu/seznam-vsech-transportu-do-terezina-razeno-podle-data-odjezdu/</ref> | ''[[:d:Q100529761|Transport von Kladno in das Ghetto Theresienstadt am 26.02.1942]]'' | ''[[:d:Q61927259|Holocaust train journey]]'' | |- | [[:d:Q100529910|Q100529910]] | data-sort-value="1942" | 1942-02-26 | data-sort-value="1942" | 1942-02-26<ref name="ref_539c032e8c96e0e20e824614057698a501c100248f6a46d270a25897f322c51d">https://www.holocaust.cz/databaze-obeti/help/chronologicky-prehled-transportu/seznam-vsech-transportu-do-terezina-razeno-podle-data-odjezdu/</ref> | ''[[:d:Q100529910|Transport von Prag in das Ghetto Theresienstadt am 26.02.1942]]'' | ''[[:d:Q61927259|Holocaust train journey]]'' | |- | [[:d:Q104055171|Q104055171]] | data-sort-value="1942" | 1942-02-19 | data-sort-value="1942" | 1942-02-19<ref name="ref_539c032e8c96e0e20e824614057698a501c100248f6a46d270a25897f322c51d">https://www.holocaust.cz/databaze-obeti/help/chronologicky-prehled-transportu/seznam-vsech-transportu-do-terezina-razeno-podle-data-odjezdu/</ref> | ''[[:d:Q104055171|Transport Ez-St 04]]'' | ''[[:d:Q61927259|Holocaust train journey]]'' | |- | [[:d:Q104632765|Q104632765]] | data-sort-value="1942" | 1942-02-24 | data-sort-value="1942" | 1942-03-08 | ''[[:d:Q104632765|Het Duitsche boek van heden]]'' | ''[[:d:Q29023906|temporary exhibition]]'' | |- | [[:d:Q108878050|Q108878050]] | data-sort-value="1942" | 1942-02-19<ref name="ref_4a71d661f27195c57e47146aaa53bb2b788e5fb2cedae98c6355392496ec40e8">''[[:d:Q2159918|Executive Order 9066]]''</ref> | data-sort-value="1946" | 1946-03-20<ref name="ref_7bcfe7424a1c85afd799b99747f60f6b4251ab1297c385265a5ae4145486e0c1">https://www.nps.gov/parkhistory/online_books/anthropology74/ce3o.htm</ref><ref name="ref_e9056a703aa62cd694140ce40a8b9e298210146a6fc8a9cd1b79a2a89ff4b414">https://encyclopedia.densho.org/Tule_Lake/</ref><ref name="ref_28637afcf9c4ff12d63c017a5360ed4bb7facf74182f0e312303f2a2a75f292a">https://catalog.archives.gov/id/198243297</ref> | ''[[:d:Q108878050|Japanese American removal, 1942-1945]]'' | ''[[:d:Q1573035|domestic policy]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q837556|forced displacement]]''<ref name="ref_7c15fbde4657e31a492c6035a18de554202441b9da5a999966fd642417bf580b">https://www.congress.gov/congressional-record/2017/05/17/extensions-of-remarks-section/article/E649-1</ref> | |- | [[:d:Q110890683|Q110890683]] | data-sort-value="1942" | 1942-02-04 | data-sort-value="1942" | 1942-03-10 | ''[[:d:Q110890683|U.S. Army Illustrators of Fort Custer, Michigan]]'' | ''[[:d:Q667276|art exhibition]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q1656682|evento]]'' | |- | [[:d:Q110890684|Q110890684]] | data-sort-value="1942" | 1942-02-18 | data-sort-value="1942" | 1942-04-05 | ''[[:d:Q110890684|New Acquisitions: American Drawings]]'' | ''[[:d:Q667276|art exhibition]]''<br/>''[[:d:Q1656682|evento]]'' | |- | [[:d:Q114321849|Q114321849]] | data-sort-value="1942" | 1942-02-28 | data-sort-value="1942" | 1942-03-07 | ''[[:d:Q114321849|Operation Caesar]]'' | ''[[:d:Q645883|military operation]]'' | |- | [[:d:Q115019045|Q115019045]] | data-sort-value="1942" | 1942-02-04 | data-sort-value="1942" | 1942-05-03 | ''[[:d:Q115019045|Loan Exhibition of Percussion Colt Revolvers and Conversions 1836–1873]]'' | ''[[:d:Q667276|art exhibition]]'' | |- | [[:d:Q115019046|Q115019046]] | data-sort-value="1942" | 1942-02-09 | data-sort-value="1942" | 1942-03-15 | ''[[:d:Q115019046|On the Bright Side: A Loan Exhibition of Contemporary American Painting and Sculpture]]'' | ''[[:d:Q667276|art exhibition]]'' | |- | [[:d:Q126046680|Q126046680]] | data-sort-value="1942" | 1942-02-17<br/>1942-02-16 | data-sort-value="1942" | 1942-03-18<br/>1942-03-17 | ''[[:d:Q126046680|Safar 1361 AH]]'' | ''[[:d:Q125390868|hijri month of a given year]]'' | |- | [[:d:Q130305708|Q130305708]] | data-sort-value="1942" | 1942-02-20 | data-sort-value="1942" | 1942-05 | ''[[:d:Q130305708|Chetnik coups in Bosnia]]'' | ''[[:d:Q3449092|military coup]]'' | |} {{Wikidata list end}} 5toraj6hb98qo506stq73zpmbk02hft 0 44896 698020 664591 2026-07-28T10:05:02Z Tortoise0308 17411 nomine del infobox; stato e pais de nascentia; loco e data de morte; es->esseva; nationalitate; commonscat; categoriaa. 698020 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox/articulo/persona}} '''Thomas Andrew Lehrer''', cognoscite como '''Tom Lehrer''', ([[Manhattan]]. [[Nove York (stato)|Nove York]], [[Statos Unite de America|SUA]] le {{data|9|4|1928}})&nbsp;– Cambridge, [[Massachusetts]] SUA le [[26 de julio]] [[2025]]) esseva un mathematico e cantor-compositor satiric [[Statos Unite de America|statounitese]]. {{commonscat|Tom Lehrer}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Lehrer, Tom}} [[Categoria:Mathematicos]] [[Categoria:Gente ashkenazi]] [[Categoria:Atheistas]] [[Categoria:Compositores]] [[Categoria:Cantatores]] [[Categoria:Gente statounitese]] mgnfdedzx1pwqliy4v2udbzxtorg8ti 0 61079 698021 2026-07-28T10:18:37Z ~2026-42099-55 60698 Pagina create con “ '''Dugald Patterson McDougall Semple''' (7 februario 1884 – 19 januario 1964) esseva un advocate scotic del [[simple living|vita simple]] e del [[benesser de animales]], naturalista, autor prolific, e [[fructariano]].<ref name="Edmundson 2013">{{Cite web|last=Edmundson|first=John|date=2013-10-23|title=Cathie & Dugald Semple – vegan pioneers!|url=https://www.happycow.net/blog/cathie-dugald-semple-vegan-pioneers/|access-date=2020-06-27|website=HappyCow}}</ref> Il...” 698021 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Dugald Patterson McDougall Semple''' (7 februario 1884 – 19 januario 1964) esseva un advocate scotic del [[simple living|vita simple]] e del [[benesser de animales]], naturalista, autor prolific, e [[fructariano]].<ref name="Edmundson 2013">{{Cite web|last=Edmundson|first=John|date=2013-10-23|title=Cathie & Dugald Semple – vegan pioneers!|url=https://www.happycow.net/blog/cathie-dugald-semple-vegan-pioneers/|access-date=2020-06-27|website=HappyCow}}</ref> Il es a vices creditate como co-fundator del movemento [[vegan]] in 1944 (con Dorothy e [[Donald Watson]] e altere amicos), sin usar le termino "vegan".<ref>{{Cite web|last=Edmundson|first=John|date=2015-01-23|title='Joys Of The Simple Life' – By Dugald Semple – Now 100 Years Old|url=https://www.happycow.net/blog/joys-of-the-simple-life/|access-date=2020-06-27|website=HappyCow}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|author=Silvester, Norman|date=2022|title=Johnstone man Dugald Semple pioneered vegan diet|url=https://www.the-gazette.co.uk/news/20102100.johnstone-man-dugald-semple-pioneered-vegan-diet/|website=The Gazette|language=en-GB|archive-date=July 7, 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220707014109/https://www.the-gazette.co.uk/news/20102100.johnstone-man-dugald-semple-pioneered-vegan-diet/|url-status=live}}</ref> ==Biographia== [[File:Dugald Semple at Linwood Moss in 1907.jpg|thumb|250px|left|Semple relaxante al porta de su "Wheelhouse", a Linwood Moss, in 1907]] Le matre de Semple proveniva de un fundo proxime de [[Beith]], e su patre laborava como sartor. Il nasceva in [[Johnstone]] proxime de Paisley, Scotia.<ref name="Edinburgh University Press 2011" /> Dugald ganiava un bursa al Paisley Grammar School e faceva un apprentissato como delineator technic de ingenieria. In 1907, il se moveva a un tenta, e plus tarde a un vetere omnibus locate sur Linwood Moss.<ref name="Edinburgh University Press 2011">{{Cite book|title=A History of Everyday Life in Twentieth-Century Scotland|publisher=Edinburgh University Press|isbn=978-0-7486-2431-7|editor-last=Abrams|editor-first=Lynn|editor-link=Lynn Abrams|location=Edinburgh|pages=186–189|chapter=The Quest for Composure in the 'Post-Presbyterian' Self|year=2011|editor-last2=Brown|editor-first2=Callum G.|editor-link2=Callum G. Brown}}</ref> In 1916, ille esseva un [[objector de conscientia]] e assi esseva exempte del [[military service|servicio militar]] sub condition que ille continuava a dar conferentias super economia alimentari.<ref name="Edinburgh University Press 2011"/> Il se maritava con Catherine Amos Graham in 1916.<ref name="Golden Syndicate Publishing Company 1931">{{cite book |date=1931 |title=Who's Who Among Living Authors of Older Nations|url=https://archive.org/details/whoswhoamonglivi01unse/page/362/mode/2up |publisher=Golden Syndicate Publishing Company |page=363}}</ref> [[File:Davies o'the Mill ruins.jpg|thumb|250px|Ruinas de Davie's o'the Mill in 2011.]] Dugald Semple, [[Veganismo|vegan]] e "apostolo scotic del vita simple",<ref name="International Vegetarian Union">{{Cite web|title=History of the Scottish Vegetarian Society|url=https://ivu.org/history/societies/scottish.html|access-date=2020-06-27|website=International Vegetarian Union}}</ref> cultivava in Davie's o'the Mill proxime de [[Beith]] in [[North Ayrshire]] desde le annos 1930 usque circa 1950, quando illo esseva un [[smallholding|micre exploitation agricole]]. Dugald esseva un hippie ante que hippies existeva officialmente e comenciava a viver in un tenta militar desde 1907. Il esseva interdum cognoscite como le "Hut Man" pro habitar su "cabana sur rotas" o caravane<ref name="The Victoria Advocate 1964">{{Cite news|date=1964-01-20|title=Noted Vegetarian Dies at 79|work=The Victoria Advocate|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=861&dat=19640120&id=W0ROAAAAIBAJ&sjid=YksDAAAAIBAJ&pg=5619,2036949|access-date=2020-06-27}}</ref> e dunque probabilemente non viveva in le casa. Il plus tarde viveva in [[Fairlie, North Ayrshire]].<ref>[http://news.scotsman.com/obituaries/John-Macfarlane.2802337.jp The Scotsman] Retrieved : 19 September 2011</ref> Semple predicava le responsabilitate personal e le cura pro alteres.{{Citation needed|date=June 2020}} Curiose pro un vegetariano, ille appare in un fotografia de Davie's o'the Mill mantener gallinas.{{Citation needed|date=June 2020}} Il appareva regularmente in programmas radiophonic, includente ''Out with Romany'' e ''Hutman of the BBC''.<ref name="Edinburgh University Press 2011" />{{Rp|188}} Durante 1916–1917, ille viveva con su sposa Cathie in London quando ille esseva secretario del [[London Vegetarian Society]].<ref name="Edmundson 2013"/><ref name="Golden Syndicate Publishing Company 1931"/> Semple esseva vice-presidente del [[International Vegetarian Union]] e presidente honorari del [[Scottish Vegetarian Society]].<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.findmypast.co.uk/image-viewer?issue=BL%2F0000540%2F19640120&page=5|title=Live For Ever Man Dies at 79|newspaper=The Scotsman|date=January 20, 1964 |page=5|url-access=subscription}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.newspapers.com/image/292983382/|title=Deaths|newspaper=The Newark Advocate|date=January 20, 1964|page=19|url-access=subscription}}</ref> Visitator regular de [[Ailsa Craig]], ille esseva cognoscite localmente como le "Bird Man" e esseva un enthusiast del vita in aperto, publicante un libro intitulatte ''A Free Man's Philosophy''. Il benveniva caminatores e cyclistas qui frequentemente campava sur su terreno. In 1963, Dugald describeva su itinere dietario: <blockquote>Io comenciava plus de 50 annos retro [~1910] de maniera bastante drastic per eliminar non solmente tote carnes o alimentos de carne, sed etiam lacte, ovos, butyro, the e caffe. Formage io jammais ha mangiate; in facto io detesta mesmo le odor de iste lacte putrefacte. Postea, io adoptava un dieta de nuces, fructos, cereales e legumines. Sur iste alimentation edenic io viveva circa dece annos, e trovava que mi sanitate e fortia esseva grandemente meliorate. [...] Quando io esseva in London (durante le Prime Guerra Mundial), io trovava necessario adder alcun productos lactee a mi comidas, sed al retornar in Scotia io gradualmente eliminava istos de novo.<ref name="Vegetarian Society History"/></blockquote> In le ultime parte de su vita, ille viveva in un casa moderne e etiam possedeva un automobile.<ref name="Edinburgh University Press 2011"/> ==Fructarismo== Le Fruitarian Society esseva affligite per disputas super le definition de [[Fructarismo|fructarismo]] desde al minus 1907.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2025|title=Fruitarian Society Feature|url=https://www.ordergoldenage.co.uk/fruitarian-society/feature/|website=The Order of the Golden Age|language=en-GB|archive-date=February 3, 2026|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260203082755/https://www.ordergoldenage.co.uk/fruitarian-society/feature/|url-status=live}}</ref> Le Scottish Vegetarian Society presentava un articulo in su revista de 1907 intitulatte "Fruitarianism" per Semple, in le qual ille scribeva: <blockquote>Per fructarismo se intende un dieta consistente principalmente de nuces e fructos. Cereales e legumines cocte non es necessariemente excludite, ben que le exclusion de tote alimentes cocte, si medios e cognoscimento lo permitte, conducera a melior resultatos. In iste dieta se nota que non solmente carne e carnes es omittite, sed etiam le productos animal lacte e ovos. Le uso de iste productos per vegetarianos ha longemente essite un del principal objectiones contra vegetarianismo, specialmente in circulos medical.<ref name="Edmundson 2013" /></blockquote> Dugald affirmava, pro explicar su position super le "Lacto-Vegetarianismo", que ille habeva "jammais degustate formage, e ergo illo non poteva esser considerate como un essential 'agente ligante' pro corpore e anima!"<ref>{{Cite magazine|last=Watson|first=Donald|date=1944-11-24|title=The Vegan News - No 1|url=http://ukveggie.com/vegan_news/|magazine=The Vegan News|issue=1|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170413072349/http://ukveggie.com/vegan_news/|archive-date=2017-04-13|access-date=2020-06-27}}</ref> In 1912, Semple declarava que ille non credeva que lacte e ovos esseva alimentos natural pro homine: "Ovos esseva destinate a producer pullos e non omelettes; e lacte de vacca es un alimento perfecte pro un vitello, sed certemente non pro un esser human adulte."<ref name="Leneman 1999">{{cite journal|last1=Leneman|first1=Leah|date=1999|title=No Animal Food: The Road to Veganism in Britain, 1909-1944|url=https://www.all-creatures.org/articles/ar-road.pdf|journal=Society & Animals|volume=7|issue=3|pages=219–228|doi=10.1163/156853099X00095}}</ref> In su libro de 1915, ''Joys of the Simple Life'', ille scribeva un essayo intitulatte "Alone with Nature", declarando que "Io cessava de mangiar carne e de ber the dece annos retro, e durante plus de octo annos io rarmente usava lacte, ovos, sal, zuccharo, butyro lactee, pan blanc, o condimentos de qualcunque sorta. Mi sanitate se ha meliorate considerablemente e io jammais ha regretate le cambio."<ref>{{cite book |last=Semple |first=Dugald |date=1915 |title=Joys of the Simple Life |location=London |publisher=G. Bell & Sons |pages=51-52}}</ref> In 1944, Semple scribeva que su "experientia sur le terra me ha convicte que le uso de productos lactee es ancora plus crudele que le uso de alimentos de carne".<ref name="Leneman 1999"/> Ben que ille consumava un dieta strictemente vegetal sin lacte ni ovos, Semple recommendava un [[Lacto-ovo vegetarianism|dieta lacto-ovo vegetariana]] pro alteres.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.newspapers.com/image/1225965288/|title=Simple Semple Life to Happiness|newspaper=The Globe and Mail|date=November 14, 1961|page=4|url-access=subscription|quote="Mr. Semple starts his day early with a two-mile run along the sandy beach of the lake he lives beside in Ayrshire. He breakfasts on fruit, lunches on nuts and salads and dines before 6 on a vegetable or fruit salad. He shuns dairy products, fowl, fish and eggs".}}</ref><ref name="The Kilmarnock Standard 1952">{{cite news|url=https://www.newspapers.com/image/823374294/|title=Solving the Food Problem|newspaper=The Kilmarnock Standard |date=February 16, 1952 |page=8|url-access=subscription}}</ref> In un articulo de 1952 intitulatte "Solving the Food Problem", ille advocava un dieta de patatas cocte, ovos, lentillas, avena, formage, lacte, nuces, pan integral, fructos e legumines pro le population general. Il commentava que "carne de macellero jammais es un alimento economic, proque le mesme terra dedicate al cultura de tritico o patatas produceria deci vices plus alimento que iste terra date al allevamento de bestial".<ref name="The Kilmarnock Standard 1952"/> Semple describiva le [[honey|mel]] como un alimento san e "excellent in tote casos de malnutrition, problemas del hepate e del corde".<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.newspapers.com/image/823375905/|title=Honey For Health|newspaper=The Kilmarnock Standard |date=August 9, 1952|page=6|url-access=subscription}}</ref> ==Influentia== ;Positiones in comitatos In 1938 Semple esseva le Presidente del Scottish Vegetarian Society (SVS) e Vice-presidente del Vegetarian Society.<ref name="International Vegetarian Union" /> In 1944, Semple es registrate como le presidente del [[Vegan]] Society<ref>{{Cite web|title=History of The Vegan Society & IVU|url=https://ivu.org/history/societies/vegansoc.html|access-date=2020-06-27|website=International Vegetarian Union}}</ref> e vice-presidente del International Vegetarian Union.<ref name="Vegetarian Society History">[http://www.candidhominid.com/p/vegetarian-history.html Vegetarian Society History] Retrieved : 19 September 2011</ref> In 1953 ille esseva Presidente Honorari del Scottish Vegetarian Society. In 1954, Semple esseva ancora presidente del SVS, un de plure Vice-Presidentes del IVU. ;Tournees de conferentias Le jornal The Victoria Advocate de Texas reportava que ille faceva conferentias super su credentias e modo de vita in le SUA, Canada, e America.<ref name="The Victoria Advocate 1964" /> Del numero de augusto 1910 del ''Vegetarian Messenger'': "Mr. Dugald Semple, le apostolo scotic del Vita Simple, prepara tour de conferentias pro le proxime inverno. Ille es preste a dar conferentias pro un precio modeste, e nos es secur que su servicios esserea appreciate per societates vegetarian e affines. Su adresse es Wheelhouse, Bridge of Weir, Scotia."<ref>[http://www.ivu.org/history/societies/scottish.html Scottish Vegetarian Society] Retrieved : 19 September 2011</ref> Le adresse pare referer se a su caravane tirate per cavallo, visibile in le photographia de Davie's o'the Mill. ;Conferentias [[File:Dugald Semple - Title page.jpg|thumb|upright|Pagina de titulo de ''The Sunfood Way to Health'']] Semple esseva un delegate del Grande Britannia al 10me Congresso Mundial Vegetarian de 1938 tenite in Norvegia, participante como Presidente del Scottish Vegetarian Society e Vice-presidente del Vegetarian Society. Ille pronunciava un discurso super "Vegetarianismo e Pace", in le qual ille declarava: <blockquote>Vegetarianismo non es solmente un question de reforma alimentari – illo es un philosophia de vita, e guerra cessara solmente quando nos cessara de viver como bestias de presa. Durante que nos nos prepara pro guerra nos obtene guerra. Nos debe studiar non solmente Darwin sed etiam Kropotkin. Le animales que es carnivoros deveni minus numerose e le animales vegetarian augmenta. Vegetarianismo es le prime grande passo. Le occision de esseres human es affine al occision de animales e assi le exploitation del vita animal conduce al exploitation egoistic de esseres human.</blockquote> Dugald citava Robert Burns, appellante pro un appreciation plus ample del ver valores del vita – plus sol pro le corpore, plus amor pro le anima, pace pro omne creatura vivente in tote le mundo.<ref name="International Vegetarian Union" /> In 1953, al 15me Congresso Mundial Vegetarian tenite in India, Semple declarava: "Que tragedia esserea si Mamma India devenirea estranie a su sympathia con le derectos del animales, que, ben que isto pote esser essite portate al excessos, ha tamen essite un exemplo nobile pro le nationes de Occidente que comede carne e practica vivisection." Si, que nos face nostre maxime pro salvar India del materialismo sin anima de nationes imperialistic. Que nos monstre que guerra e morbo es le resultato del disobedientia al lege spiritual e natural. Si nos indura nostre cordes contra le crudelitates quotidian del consumo de carne e del sportes sanguinose, nos non pote meraviliar nos que le mundo integre; le mundo appellate civilisate se prepara pro un altere catastropha mundial. Oriente e Occidente debe incontrar se si nos vole accelerar le venita del Nove Jerusalem. Nos va avanti monstrar que scientia es un affaire del corde tanto como del capite. Que le povere indiano non debe viver con un dieta tanto pauc, e que nos debe comprender que sin amor le populos perir. Le error fundamental, como Maitra, editor del jornal indian, me diceva un vice, "Voi vive al latere de vos mesme, nos vive de nos mesme. Solmente plus vita in le anima pote unir tote le populos."<ref>{{Cite web|title=World Vegetarian Congress 1957|url=https://ivu.org/congress/wvc57/souvenir/greetings-other.html|access-date=2020-06-27|website=International Vegetarian Union}}</ref> In 1955, al Congresso Mundial Vegetarian in Paris, Semple esseva listate como orator.<ref name="International Vegetarian Union" /> ;Individuos [[Morris Krok]], nascite in Johannesburg, Sud Africa, e que cercava solutiones pro su problemas de sanitate, esseva influentiate per scriptores del sanitate natural del 20me seculo como Dugald Semple, Vincent Priessnitz, Louis Kuhne, etc. ;Governo Le rationamento civil comenciava al fin del [[World War I|Prime Guerra Mundial]], le 1 januario 1918, con zuccharo, postea carne, butyro e margarina. Le governo de illo tempore consultava Semple e un collega pro educar le gente concernente como rationar le productos disponibile e altere alimentos e pro proponer substitutos acceptabile pro le carne, que habeva devenite familiar in lor dietas.<ref name="International Vegetarian Union" /> ;No Stipend League Semple organisava un scotic "No Stipend League" contra le practica del Ecclesia de Scotia de imponer un decima sur proprietarios de terras pro le stipendio del ministro. Ille esseva particularmente offendite proque le taxa se applicava al proprietarios sin reguardo a lor fide.<ref name="Edinburgh University Press 2011" /> ==Morte== [[File:Dugald Semple and Cathie Graham's gravestone, Lochwinnoch Cemetery, Renfrewshire.jpg|thumb|250px|right|Le sepulcro de Dugald e Cathie in le Cimiterio de [[Lochwinnoch]].]] Semple moriva in un casa de cura in Fairlie, al etate de 79 annos; le causa de su morte non esseva revelate.<ref name="Edmundson 2013" /><ref name="The Victoria Advocate 1964" /> Cathie Amos, su sposa, le precedeva in morte, moriente de insufficentia cardiac in 1941.<ref name="Edmundson 2013" /> Illes non habeva filios, ben que Cathie habeva un filio, Ian, qui esseva occidite durante le Prime Guerra Mundial.<ref name="Edmundson 2013" /> ==Obras publicate== * ''Simple Life Visitors.'' Paisley: J & J Cook, impressorios, 1909. * ''Living in Liberty: Or, The Wheelhouse Philosophy.'' Paisley: Alexander Gardner, 1911. * ''Fruitarianism: A Treatise on the Diet Question.'' Paisley: Alexander Gardner, 1913. * ''Joys of the Simple Life.'' London: G. Bell, 1915. * ''Simple Life Recipes: With Hints on Diet.'' London: [[C. W. Daniel]], 1915. * ''Life in the Open.'' London: G. Bell, 1919. * ''Diet and Good health: A Popular Treatise on the Food Question.'' London: C. W. Daniel, 1925. * ''Diet in Relation to Climate.'' London: C. W. Daniel, {{Circa|1928}}. * ''A Free Man's Philosophy.'' London: C. W. Daniel, 1933. * ''An Appeal for Freedom.'' {{Circa|1935}}. * ''What to Eat in War-time,'' con Recipientes sin carne per Cathie Semple. Glasgow: William MacLellan, 1943. * ''Be Your Own Doctor: Natural Cures for Common Ailments.'' Glasgow: William MacLellan, {{Circa|1945}}. Contene detalles de curas pro frigores, constipation, como reducer peso, melior vision, sanitate per herbas etc. * ''Looking at Nature.'' Glasgow: William MacLellan, {{Circa|1946}}. * ''A Scots Health Cookery Book, with Meatless Recipes by Cathie Semple''. Glasgow: William MacLellan, 1949. * ''Round Kintyre with Dugald Semple.'' Glasgow: William MacLellan, 1950. * ''Home Cures for Common Ailments: With Curative Diet.'' Glasgow: William MacLellan, 1952. * ''The Sunfood Way to Health.'' London: Health for All Publishing Co., 1956. * ''Joy in Living.'' Glasgow: Maclellan, 1957. ==References== {{Reflist}} ==Lectura additional== * {{cite journal |last1= Moore|first1= P. G.|date=2014 |title=Natural history in newspapers: Dugald Semple (1884–1964), Ayrshire naturalist and nature journalist|url=https://www.euppublishing.com/doi/abs/10.3366/anh.2014.0242 |journal=Archives of Natural History |volume=41 |issue=2 |pages= |doi=10.3366/anh.2014.0242|url-access=subscription}} * {{cite journal |last1= Sutcliffe |first1= Steven J.|date= 2018|title=Absolutism and Pragmatism in Conscientious Objection to Military Service during the 1914–18 war |url= |journal=Kirchliche Zeitgeschichte |volume=31 |issue=1 |pages=43-57|JSTOR=26557626|doi=10.13109/kize.2018.31.1.43}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Semple, Dugald}} [[Categoria:Naturalistas]] [[Categoria:Scriptores]] [[Categoria:Partisanos del alimentation crudista]] [[Categoria:Laboratores scotic del benesser animal]] [[Categoria:Objectores scotic de conscientia]] [[Categoria:Activistas scotic del veganismo]] [[Categoria:Partisanos del vita simple]] [[Categoria:Personas associate con le International Vegetarian Union]] [[Categoria:Personas associate con le London Vegetarian Society]] s8943cn6cszsjg5n483p9zniuojqpcz 698022 698021 2026-07-28T10:18:53Z Quinlan83 40955 Fix 698022 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Dugald Patterson McDougall Semple''' (7 februario 1884 – 19 januario 1964) esseva un advocate scotic del [[simple living|vita simple]] e del [[benesser de animales]], naturalista, autor prolific, e [[fructariano]].<ref name="Edmundson 2013">{{Cite web|last=Edmundson|first=John|date=2013-10-23|title=Cathie & Dugald Semple – vegan pioneers!|url=https://www.happycow.net/blog/cathie-dugald-semple-vegan-pioneers/|access-date=2020-06-27|website=HappyCow}}</ref> Il es a vices creditate como co-fundator del movemento [[vegan]] in 1944 (con Dorothy e [[Donald Watson]] e altere amicos), sin usar le termino "vegan".<ref>{{Cite web|last=Edmundson|first=John|date=2015-01-23|title='Joys Of The Simple Life' – By Dugald Semple – Now 100 Years Old|url=https://www.happycow.net/blog/joys-of-the-simple-life/|access-date=2020-06-27|website=HappyCow}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|author=Silvester, Norman|date=2022|title=Johnstone man Dugald Semple pioneered vegan diet|url=https://www.the-gazette.co.uk/news/20102100.johnstone-man-dugald-semple-pioneered-vegan-diet/|website=The Gazette|language=en-GB|archive-date=July 7, 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220707014109/https://www.the-gazette.co.uk/news/20102100.johnstone-man-dugald-semple-pioneered-vegan-diet/|url-status=live}}</ref> ==Biographia== [[File:Dugald Semple at Linwood Moss in 1907.jpg|thumb|250px|left|Semple relaxante al porta de su "Wheelhouse", a Linwood Moss, in 1907]] Le matre de Semple proveniva de un fundo proxime de [[Beith]], e su patre laborava como sartor. Il nasceva in [[Johnstone]] proxime de Paisley, Scotia.<ref name="Edinburgh University Press 2011" /> Dugald ganiava un bursa al Paisley Grammar School e faceva un apprentissato como delineator technic de ingenieria. In 1907, il se moveva a un tenta, e plus tarde a un vetere omnibus locate sur Linwood Moss.<ref name="Edinburgh University Press 2011">{{Cite book|title=A History of Everyday Life in Twentieth-Century Scotland|publisher=Edinburgh University Press|isbn=978-0-7486-2431-7|editor-last=Abrams|editor-first=Lynn|editor-link=Lynn Abrams|location=Edinburgh|pages=186–189|chapter=The Quest for Composure in the 'Post-Presbyterian' Self|year=2011|editor-last2=Brown|editor-first2=Callum G.|editor-link2=Callum G. Brown}}</ref> In 1916, ille esseva un [[objector de conscientia]] e assi esseva exempte del [[military service|servicio militar]] sub condition que ille continuava a dar conferentias super economia alimentari.<ref name="Edinburgh University Press 2011"/> Il se maritava con Catherine Amos Graham in 1916.<ref name="Golden Syndicate Publishing Company 1931">{{cite book |date=1931 |title=Who's Who Among Living Authors of Older Nations|url=https://archive.org/details/whoswhoamonglivi01unse/page/362/mode/2up |publisher=Golden Syndicate Publishing Company |page=363}}</ref> [[File:Davies o'the Mill ruins.jpg|thumb|250px|Ruinas de Davie's o'the Mill in 2011.]] Dugald Semple, [[Veganismo|vegan]] e "apostolo scotic del vita simple",<ref name="International Vegetarian Union">{{Cite web|title=History of the Scottish Vegetarian Society|url=https://ivu.org/history/societies/scottish.html|access-date=2020-06-27|website=International Vegetarian Union}}</ref> cultivava in Davie's o'the Mill proxime de [[Beith]] in [[North Ayrshire]] desde le annos 1930 usque circa 1950, quando illo esseva un [[smallholding|micre exploitation agricole]]. Dugald esseva un hippie ante que hippies existeva officialmente e comenciava a viver in un tenta militar desde 1907. Il esseva interdum cognoscite como le "Hut Man" pro habitar su "cabana sur rotas" o caravane<ref name="The Victoria Advocate 1964">{{Cite news|date=1964-01-20|title=Noted Vegetarian Dies at 79|work=The Victoria Advocate|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=861&dat=19640120&id=W0ROAAAAIBAJ&sjid=YksDAAAAIBAJ&pg=5619,2036949|access-date=2020-06-27}}</ref> e dunque probabilemente non viveva in le casa. Il plus tarde viveva in [[Fairlie, North Ayrshire]].<ref>[http://news.scotsman.com/obituaries/John-Macfarlane.2802337.jp The Scotsman] Retrieved : 19 September 2011</ref> Semple predicava le responsabilitate personal e le cura pro alteres.{{Citation needed|date=June 2020}} Curiose pro un vegetariano, ille appare in un fotografia de Davie's o'the Mill mantener gallinas.{{Citation needed|date=June 2020}} Il appareva regularmente in programmas radiophonic, includente ''Out with Romany'' e ''Hutman of the BBC''.<ref name="Edinburgh University Press 2011" />{{Rp|188}} Durante 1916–1917, ille viveva con su sposa Cathie in London quando ille esseva secretario del [[London Vegetarian Society]].<ref name="Edmundson 2013"/><ref name="Golden Syndicate Publishing Company 1931"/> Semple esseva vice-presidente del [[International Vegetarian Union]] e presidente honorari del [[Scottish Vegetarian Society]].<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.findmypast.co.uk/image-viewer?issue=BL%2F0000540%2F19640120&page=5|title=Live For Ever Man Dies at 79|newspaper=The Scotsman|date=January 20, 1964 |page=5|url-access=subscription}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.newspapers.com/image/292983382/|title=Deaths|newspaper=The Newark Advocate|date=January 20, 1964|page=19|url-access=subscription}}</ref> Visitator regular de [[Ailsa Craig]], ille esseva cognoscite localmente como le "Bird Man" e esseva un enthusiast del vita in aperto, publicante un libro intitulatte ''A Free Man's Philosophy''. Il benveniva caminatores e cyclistas qui frequentemente campava sur su terreno. In 1963, Dugald describeva su itinere dietario: <blockquote>Io comenciava plus de 50 annos retro [~1910] de maniera bastante drastic per eliminar non solmente tote carnes o alimentos de carne, sed etiam lacte, ovos, butyro, the e caffe. Formage io jammais ha mangiate; in facto io detesta mesmo le odor de iste lacte putrefacte. Postea, io adoptava un dieta de nuces, fructos, cereales e legumines. Sur iste alimentation edenic io viveva circa dece annos, e trovava que mi sanitate e fortia esseva grandemente meliorate. [...] Quando io esseva in London (durante le Prime Guerra Mundial), io trovava necessario adder alcun productos lactee a mi comidas, sed al retornar in Scotia io gradualmente eliminava istos de novo.<ref name="Vegetarian Society History"/></blockquote> In le ultime parte de su vita, ille viveva in un casa moderne e etiam possedeva un automobile.<ref name="Edinburgh University Press 2011"/> ==Fructarismo== Le Fruitarian Society esseva affligite per disputas super le definition de [[Fructarismo|fructarismo]] desde al minus 1907.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2025|title=Fruitarian Society Feature|url=https://www.ordergoldenage.co.uk/fruitarian-society/feature/|website=The Order of the Golden Age|language=en-GB|archive-date=February 3, 2026|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260203082755/https://www.ordergoldenage.co.uk/fruitarian-society/feature/|url-status=live}}</ref> Le Scottish Vegetarian Society presentava un articulo in su revista de 1907 intitulatte "Fruitarianism" per Semple, in le qual ille scribeva: <blockquote>Per fructarismo se intende un dieta consistente principalmente de nuces e fructos. Cereales e legumines cocte non es necessariemente excludite, ben que le exclusion de tote alimentes cocte, si medios e cognoscimento lo permitte, conducera a melior resultatos. In iste dieta se nota que non solmente carne e carnes es omittite, sed etiam le productos animal lacte e ovos. Le uso de iste productos per vegetarianos ha longemente essite un del principal objectiones contra vegetarianismo, specialmente in circulos medical.<ref name="Edmundson 2013" /></blockquote> Dugald affirmava, pro explicar su position super le "Lacto-Vegetarianismo", que ille habeva "jammais degustate formage, e ergo illo non poteva esser considerate como un essential 'agente ligante' pro corpore e anima!"<ref>{{Cite magazine|last=Watson|first=Donald|date=1944-11-24|title=The Vegan News - No 1|url=http://ukveggie.com/vegan_news/|magazine=The Vegan News|issue=1|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170413072349/http://ukveggie.com/vegan_news/|archive-date=2017-04-13|access-date=2020-06-27}}</ref> In 1912, Semple declarava que ille non credeva que lacte e ovos esseva alimentos natural pro homine: "Ovos esseva destinate a producer pullos e non omelettes; e lacte de vacca es un alimento perfecte pro un vitello, sed certemente non pro un esser human adulte."<ref name="Leneman 1999">{{cite journal|last1=Leneman|first1=Leah|date=1999|title=No Animal Food: The Road to Veganism in Britain, 1909-1944|url=https://www.all-creatures.org/articles/ar-road.pdf|journal=Society & Animals|volume=7|issue=3|pages=219–228|doi=10.1163/156853099X00095}}</ref> In su libro de 1915, ''Joys of the Simple Life'', ille scribeva un essayo intitulatte "Alone with Nature", declarando que "Io cessava de mangiar carne e de ber the dece annos retro, e durante plus de octo annos io rarmente usava lacte, ovos, sal, zuccharo, butyro lactee, pan blanc, o condimentos de qualcunque sorta. Mi sanitate se ha meliorate considerablemente e io jammais ha regretate le cambio."<ref>{{cite book |last=Semple |first=Dugald |date=1915 |title=Joys of the Simple Life |location=London |publisher=G. Bell & Sons |pages=51-52}}</ref> In 1944, Semple scribeva que su "experientia sur le terra me ha convicte que le uso de productos lactee es ancora plus crudele que le uso de alimentos de carne".<ref name="Leneman 1999"/> Ben que ille consumava un dieta strictemente vegetal sin lacte ni ovos, Semple recommendava un [[Lacto-ovo vegetarianism|dieta lacto-ovo vegetariana]] pro alteres.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.newspapers.com/image/1225965288/|title=Simple Semple Life to Happiness|newspaper=The Globe and Mail|date=November 14, 1961|page=4|url-access=subscription|quote="Mr. Semple starts his day early with a two-mile run along the sandy beach of the lake he lives beside in Ayrshire. He breakfasts on fruit, lunches on nuts and salads and dines before 6 on a vegetable or fruit salad. He shuns dairy products, fowl, fish and eggs".}}</ref><ref name="The Kilmarnock Standard 1952">{{cite news|url=https://www.newspapers.com/image/823374294/|title=Solving the Food Problem|newspaper=The Kilmarnock Standard |date=February 16, 1952 |page=8|url-access=subscription}}</ref> In un articulo de 1952 intitulatte "Solving the Food Problem", ille advocava un dieta de patatas cocte, ovos, lentillas, avena, formage, lacte, nuces, pan integral, fructos e legumines pro le population general. Il commentava que "carne de macellero jammais es un alimento economic, proque le mesme terra dedicate al cultura de tritico o patatas produceria deci vices plus alimento que iste terra date al allevamento de bestial".<ref name="The Kilmarnock Standard 1952"/> Semple describiva le [[honey|mel]] como un alimento san e "excellent in tote casos de malnutrition, problemas del hepate e del corde".<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.newspapers.com/image/823375905/|title=Honey For Health|newspaper=The Kilmarnock Standard |date=August 9, 1952|page=6|url-access=subscription}}</ref> ==Influentia== ;Positiones in comitatos In 1938 Semple esseva le Presidente del Scottish Vegetarian Society (SVS) e Vice-presidente del Vegetarian Society.<ref name="International Vegetarian Union" /> In 1944, Semple es registrate como le presidente del [[Vegan]] Society<ref>{{Cite web|title=History of The Vegan Society & IVU|url=https://ivu.org/history/societies/vegansoc.html|access-date=2020-06-27|website=International Vegetarian Union}}</ref> e vice-presidente del International Vegetarian Union.<ref name="Vegetarian Society History">[http://www.candidhominid.com/p/vegetarian-history.html Vegetarian Society History] Retrieved : 19 September 2011</ref> In 1953 ille esseva Presidente Honorari del Scottish Vegetarian Society. In 1954, Semple esseva ancora presidente del SVS, un de plure Vice-Presidentes del IVU. ;Tournees de conferentias Le jornal The Victoria Advocate de Texas reportava que ille faceva conferentias super su credentias e modo de vita in le SUA, Canada, e America.<ref name="The Victoria Advocate 1964" /> Del numero de augusto 1910 del ''Vegetarian Messenger'': "Mr. Dugald Semple, le apostolo scotic del Vita Simple, prepara tour de conferentias pro le proxime inverno. Ille es preste a dar conferentias pro un precio modeste, e nos es secur que su servicios esserea appreciate per societates vegetarian e affines. Su adresse es Wheelhouse, Bridge of Weir, Scotia."<ref>[http://www.ivu.org/history/societies/scottish.html Scottish Vegetarian Society] Retrieved : 19 September 2011</ref> Le adresse pare referer se a su caravane tirate per cavallo, visibile in le photographia de Davie's o'the Mill. ;Conferentias [[File:Dugald Semple - Title page.jpg|thumb|upright|Pagina de titulo de ''The Sunfood Way to Health'']] Semple esseva un delegate del Grande Britannia al 10me Congresso Mundial Vegetarian de 1938 tenite in Norvegia, participante como Presidente del Scottish Vegetarian Society e Vice-presidente del Vegetarian Society. Ille pronunciava un discurso super "Vegetarianismo e Pace", in le qual ille declarava: <blockquote>Vegetarianismo non es solmente un question de reforma alimentari – illo es un philosophia de vita, e guerra cessara solmente quando nos cessara de viver como bestias de presa. Durante que nos nos prepara pro guerra nos obtene guerra. Nos debe studiar non solmente Darwin sed etiam Kropotkin. Le animales que es carnivoros deveni minus numerose e le animales vegetarian augmenta. Vegetarianismo es le prime grande passo. Le occision de esseres human es affine al occision de animales e assi le exploitation del vita animal conduce al exploitation egoistic de esseres human.</blockquote> Dugald citava Robert Burns, appellante pro un appreciation plus ample del ver valores del vita – plus sol pro le corpore, plus amor pro le anima, pace pro omne creatura vivente in tote le mundo.<ref name="International Vegetarian Union" /> In 1953, al 15me Congresso Mundial Vegetarian tenite in India, Semple declarava: "Que tragedia esserea si Mamma India devenirea estranie a su sympathia con le derectos del animales, que, ben que isto pote esser essite portate al excessos, ha tamen essite un exemplo nobile pro le nationes de Occidente que comede carne e practica vivisection." Si, que nos face nostre maxime pro salvar India del materialismo sin anima de nationes imperialistic. Que nos monstre que guerra e morbo es le resultato del disobedientia al lege spiritual e natural. Si nos indura nostre cordes contra le crudelitates quotidian del consumo de carne e del sportes sanguinose, nos non pote meraviliar nos que le mundo integre; le mundo appellate civilisate se prepara pro un altere catastropha mundial. Oriente e Occidente debe incontrar se si nos vole accelerar le venita del Nove Jerusalem. Nos va avanti monstrar que scientia es un affaire del corde tanto como del capite. Que le povere indiano non debe viver con un dieta tanto pauc, e que nos debe comprender que sin amor le populos perir. Le error fundamental, como Maitra, editor del jornal indian, me diceva un vice, "Voi vive al latere de vos mesme, nos vive de nos mesme. Solmente plus vita in le anima pote unir tote le populos."<ref>{{Cite web|title=World Vegetarian Congress 1957|url=https://ivu.org/congress/wvc57/souvenir/greetings-other.html|access-date=2020-06-27|website=International Vegetarian Union}}</ref> In 1955, al Congresso Mundial Vegetarian in Paris, Semple esseva listate como orator.<ref name="International Vegetarian Union" /> ;Individuos [[Morris Krok]], nascite in Johannesburg, Sud Africa, e que cercava solutiones pro su problemas de sanitate, esseva influentiate per scriptores del sanitate natural del 20me seculo como Dugald Semple, Vincent Priessnitz, Louis Kuhne, etc. ;Governo Le rationamento civil comenciava al fin del [[World War I|Prime Guerra Mundial]], le 1 januario 1918, con zuccharo, postea carne, butyro e margarina. Le governo de illo tempore consultava Semple e un collega pro educar le gente concernente como rationar le productos disponibile e altere alimentos e pro proponer substitutos acceptabile pro le carne, que habeva devenite familiar in lor dietas.<ref name="International Vegetarian Union" /> ;No Stipend League Semple organisava un scotic "No Stipend League" contra le practica del Ecclesia de Scotia de imponer un decima sur proprietarios de terras pro le stipendio del ministro. Ille esseva particularmente offendite proque le taxa se applicava al proprietarios sin reguardo a lor fide.<ref name="Edinburgh University Press 2011" /> ==Morte== [[File:Dugald Semple and Cathie Graham's gravestone, Lochwinnoch Cemetery, Renfrewshire.jpg|thumb|250px|right|Le sepulcro de Dugald e Cathie in le Cimiterio de [[Lochwinnoch]].]] Semple moriva in un casa de cura in Fairlie, al etate de 79 annos; le causa de su morte non esseva revelate.<ref name="Edmundson 2013" /><ref name="The Victoria Advocate 1964" /> Cathie Amos, su sposa, le precedeva in morte, moriente de insufficentia cardiac in 1941.<ref name="Edmundson 2013" /> Illes non habeva filios, ben que Cathie habeva un filio, Ian, qui esseva occidite durante le Prime Guerra Mundial.<ref name="Edmundson 2013" /> ==Obras publicate== * ''Simple Life Visitors.'' Paisley: J & J Cook, impressorios, 1909. * ''Living in Liberty: Or, The Wheelhouse Philosophy.'' Paisley: Alexander Gardner, 1911. * ''Fruitarianism: A Treatise on the Diet Question.'' Paisley: Alexander Gardner, 1913. * ''Joys of the Simple Life.'' London: G. Bell, 1915. * ''Simple Life Recipes: With Hints on Diet.'' London: [[C. W. Daniel]], 1915. * ''Life in the Open.'' London: G. Bell, 1919. * ''Diet and Good health: A Popular Treatise on the Food Question.'' London: C. W. Daniel, 1925. * ''Diet in Relation to Climate.'' London: C. W. Daniel, {{Circa|1928}}. * ''A Free Man's Philosophy.'' London: C. W. Daniel, 1933. * ''An Appeal for Freedom.'' {{Circa|1935}}. * ''What to Eat in War-time,'' con Recipientes sin carne per Cathie Semple. Glasgow: William MacLellan, 1943. * ''Be Your Own Doctor: Natural Cures for Common Ailments.'' Glasgow: William MacLellan, {{Circa|1945}}. Contene detalles de curas pro frigores, constipation, como reducer peso, melior vision, sanitate per herbas etc. * ''Looking at Nature.'' Glasgow: William MacLellan, {{Circa|1946}}. * ''A Scots Health Cookery Book, with Meatless Recipes by Cathie Semple''. Glasgow: William MacLellan, 1949. * ''Round Kintyre with Dugald Semple.'' Glasgow: William MacLellan, 1950. * ''Home Cures for Common Ailments: With Curative Diet.'' Glasgow: William MacLellan, 1952. * ''The Sunfood Way to Health.'' London: Health for All Publishing Co., 1956. * ''Joy in Living.'' Glasgow: Maclellan, 1957. ==References== {{Reflist}} ==Lectura additional== * {{cite journal |last1= Moore|first1= P. G.|date=2014 |title=Natural history in newspapers: Dugald Semple (1884–1964), Ayrshire naturalist and nature journalist|url=https://www.euppublishing.com/doi/abs/10.3366/anh.2014.0242 |journal=Archives of Natural History |volume=41 |issue=2 |pages= |doi=10.3366/anh.2014.0242|url-access=subscription}} * {{cite journal |last1= Sutcliffe |first1= Steven J.|date= 2018|title=Absolutism and Pragmatism in Conscientious Objection to Military Service during the 1914–18 war |url= |journal=Kirchliche Zeitgeschichte |volume=31 |issue=1 |pages=43-57|JSTOR=26557626|doi=10.13109/kize.2018.31.1.43}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Semple, Dugald}} [[Categoria:Naturalistas]] [[Categoria:Scriptores]] [[Categoria:Partisanos del alimentation crudista]] [[Categoria:Laboratores scotic del benesser animal]] [[Categoria:Objectores scotic de conscientia]] [[Categoria:Activistas scotic del veganismo]] [[Categoria:Partisanos del vita simple]] [[Categoria:Personas associate con le International Vegetarian Union]] [[Categoria:Personas associate con le London Vegetarian Society]] 54au9i9nj98c36udl99w03e2gkursly 698023 698022 2026-07-28T10:20:34Z ~2026-42099-55 60698 698023 wikitext text/x-wiki '''Dugald Patterson McDougall Semple''' (7 februario 1884 – 19 januario 1964) esseva un advocate scotic del [[vita semplice]] e del [[benesser de animales]], naturalista, autor prolific, e [[fructariano]].<ref name="Edmundson 2013">{{Cite web|last=Edmundson|first=John|date=2013-10-23|title=Cathie & Dugald Semple – vegan pioneers!|url=https://www.happycow.net/blog/cathie-dugald-semple-vegan-pioneers/|access-date=2020-06-27|website=HappyCow}}</ref> Il es a vices creditate como co-fundator del movemento [[vegan]] in 1944 (con Dorothy e [[Donald Watson]] e altere amicos), sin usar le termino "vegan".<ref>{{Cite web|last=Edmundson|first=John|date=2015-01-23|title='Joys Of The Simple Life' – By Dugald Semple – Now 100 Years Old|url=https://www.happycow.net/blog/joys-of-the-simple-life/|access-date=2020-06-27|website=HappyCow}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|author=Silvester, Norman|date=2022|title=Johnstone man Dugald Semple pioneered vegan diet|url=https://www.the-gazette.co.uk/news/20102100.johnstone-man-dugald-semple-pioneered-vegan-diet/|website=The Gazette|language=en-GB|archive-date=July 7, 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220707014109/https://www.the-gazette.co.uk/news/20102100.johnstone-man-dugald-semple-pioneered-vegan-diet/|url-status=live}}</ref> ==Biographia== [[File:Dugald Semple at Linwood Moss in 1907.jpg|thumb|250px|left|Semple relaxante al porta de su "Wheelhouse", a Linwood Moss, in 1907]] Le matre de Semple proveniva de un fundo proxime de [[Beith]], e su patre laborava como sartor. Il nasceva in [[Johnstone]] proxime de Paisley, Scotia.<ref name="Edinburgh University Press 2011" /> Dugald ganiava un bursa al Paisley Grammar School e faceva un apprentissato como delineator technic de ingenieria. In 1907, il se moveva a un tenta, e plus tarde a un vetere omnibus locate sur Linwood Moss.<ref name="Edinburgh University Press 2011">{{Cite book|title=A History of Everyday Life in Twentieth-Century Scotland|publisher=Edinburgh University Press|isbn=978-0-7486-2431-7|editor-last=Abrams|editor-first=Lynn|editor-link=Lynn Abrams|location=Edinburgh|pages=186–189|chapter=The Quest for Composure in the 'Post-Presbyterian' Self|year=2011|editor-last2=Brown|editor-first2=Callum G.|editor-link2=Callum G. Brown}}</ref> In 1916, ille esseva un [[objector de conscientia]] e assi esseva exempte del [[servicio militar]] sub condition que ille continuava a dar conferentias super economia alimentari.<ref name="Edinburgh University Press 2011"/> Il se maritava con Catherine Amos Graham in 1916.<ref name="Golden Syndicate Publishing Company 1931">{{cite book |date=1931 |title=Who's Who Among Living Authors of Older Nations|url=https://archive.org/details/whoswhoamonglivi01unse/page/362/mode/2up |publisher=Golden Syndicate Publishing Company |page=363}}</ref> [[File:Davies o'the Mill ruins.jpg|thumb|250px|Ruinas de Davie's o'the Mill in 2011.]] Dugald Semple, [[Veganismo|vegan]] e "apostolo scotic del vita simple",<ref name="International Vegetarian Union">{{Cite web|title=History of the Scottish Vegetarian Society|url=https://ivu.org/history/societies/scottish.html|access-date=2020-06-27|website=International Vegetarian Union}}</ref> cultivava in Davie's o'the Mill proxime de [[Beith]] in [[North Ayrshire]] desde le annos 1930 usque circa 1950, quando illo esseva un [[micre exploitation agricole]]. Dugald esseva un hippie ante que hippies existeva officialmente e comenciava a viver in un tenta militar desde 1907. Il esseva interdum cognoscite como le "Hut Man" pro habitar su "cabana sur rotas" o caravane<ref name="The Victoria Advocate 1964">{{Cite news|date=1964-01-20|title=Noted Vegetarian Dies at 79|work=The Victoria Advocate|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=861&dat=19640120&id=W0ROAAAAIBAJ&sjid=YksDAAAAIBAJ&pg=5619,2036949|access-date=2020-06-27}}</ref> e dunque probabilemente non viveva in le casa. Il plus tarde viveva in [[Fairlie, North Ayrshire]].<ref>[http://news.scotsman.com/obituaries/John-Macfarlane.2802337.jp The Scotsman] Retrieved : 19 September 2011</ref> Semple predicava le responsabilitate personal e le cura pro alteres.{{Citation needed|date=June 2020}} Curiose pro un vegetariano, ille appare in un fotografia de Davie's o'the Mill mantener gallinas.{{Citation needed|date=June 2020}} Il appareva regularmente in programmas radiophonic, includente ''Out with Romany'' e ''Hutman of the BBC''.<ref name="Edinburgh University Press 2011" />{{Rp|188}} Durante 1916–1917, ille viveva con su sposa Cathie in London quando ille esseva secretario del [[London Vegetarian Society]].<ref name="Edmundson 2013"/><ref name="Golden Syndicate Publishing Company 1931"/> Semple esseva vice-presidente del [[International Vegetarian Union]] e presidente honorari del [[Scottish Vegetarian Society]].<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.findmypast.co.uk/image-viewer?issue=BL%2F0000540%2F19640120&page=5|title=Live For Ever Man Dies at 79|newspaper=The Scotsman|date=January 20, 1964 |page=5|url-access=subscription}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.newspapers.com/image/292983382/|title=Deaths|newspaper=The Newark Advocate|date=January 20, 1964|page=19|url-access=subscription}}</ref> Visitator regular de [[Ailsa Craig]], ille esseva cognoscite localmente como le "Bird Man" e esseva un enthusiast del vita in aperto, publicante un libro intitulatte ''A Free Man's Philosophy''. Il benveniva caminatores e cyclistas qui frequentemente campava sur su terreno. In 1963, Dugald describeva su itinere dietario: <blockquote>Io comenciava plus de 50 annos retro [~1910] de maniera bastante drastic per eliminar non solmente tote carnes o alimentos de carne, sed etiam lacte, ovos, butyro, the e caffe. Formage io jammais ha mangiate; in facto io detesta mesmo le odor de iste lacte putrefacte. Postea, io adoptava un dieta de nuces, fructos, cereales e legumines. Sur iste alimentation edenic io viveva circa dece annos, e trovava que mi sanitate e fortia esseva grandemente meliorate. [...] Quando io esseva in London (durante le Prime Guerra Mundial), io trovava necessario adder alcun productos lactee a mi comidas, sed al retornar in Scotia io gradualmente eliminava istos de novo.<ref name="Vegetarian Society History"/></blockquote> In le ultime parte de su vita, ille viveva in un casa moderne e etiam possedeva un automobile.<ref name="Edinburgh University Press 2011"/> ==Fructarismo== Le Fruitarian Society esseva affligite per disputas super le definition de [[Fructarismo|fructarismo]] desde al minus 1907.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2025|title=Fruitarian Society Feature|url=https://www.ordergoldenage.co.uk/fruitarian-society/feature/|website=The Order of the Golden Age|language=en-GB|archive-date=February 3, 2026|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260203082755/https://www.ordergoldenage.co.uk/fruitarian-society/feature/|url-status=live}}</ref> Le Scottish Vegetarian Society presentava un articulo in su revista de 1907 intitulatte "Fruitarianism" per Semple, in le qual ille scribeva: <blockquote>Per fructarismo se intende un dieta consistente principalmente de nuces e fructos. Cereales e legumines cocte non es necessariemente excludite, ben que le exclusion de tote alimentes cocte, si medios e cognoscimento lo permitte, conducera a melior resultatos. In iste dieta se nota que non solmente carne e carnes es omittite, sed etiam le productos animal lacte e ovos. Le uso de iste productos per vegetarianos ha longemente essite un del principal objectiones contra vegetarianismo, specialmente in circulos medical.<ref name="Edmundson 2013" /></blockquote> Dugald affirmava, pro explicar su position super le "Lacto-Vegetarianismo", que ille habeva "jammais degustate formage, e ergo illo non poteva esser considerate como un essential 'agente ligante' pro corpore e anima!"<ref>{{Cite magazine|last=Watson|first=Donald|date=1944-11-24|title=The Vegan News - No 1|url=http://ukveggie.com/vegan_news/|magazine=The Vegan News|issue=1|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170413072349/http://ukveggie.com/vegan_news/|archive-date=2017-04-13|access-date=2020-06-27}}</ref> In 1912, Semple declarava que ille non credeva que lacte e ovos esseva alimentos natural pro homine: "Ovos esseva destinate a producer pullos e non omelettes; e lacte de vacca es un alimento perfecte pro un vitello, sed certemente non pro un esser human adulte."<ref name="Leneman 1999">{{cite journal|last1=Leneman|first1=Leah|date=1999|title=No Animal Food: The Road to Veganism in Britain, 1909-1944|url=https://www.all-creatures.org/articles/ar-road.pdf|journal=Society & Animals|volume=7|issue=3|pages=219–228|doi=10.1163/156853099X00095}}</ref> In su libro de 1915, ''Joys of the Simple Life'', ille scribeva un essayo intitulatte "Alone with Nature", declarando que "Io cessava de mangiar carne e de ber the dece annos retro, e durante plus de octo annos io rarmente usava lacte, ovos, sal, zuccharo, butyro lactee, pan blanc, o condimentos de qualcunque sorta. Mi sanitate se ha meliorate considerablemente e io jammais ha regretate le cambio."<ref>{{cite book |last=Semple |first=Dugald |date=1915 |title=Joys of the Simple Life |location=London |publisher=G. Bell & Sons |pages=51-52}}</ref> In 1944, Semple scribeva que su "experientia sur le terra me ha convicte que le uso de productos lactee es ancora plus crudele que le uso de alimentos de carne".<ref name="Leneman 1999"/> Ben que ille consumava un dieta strictemente vegetal sin lacte ni ovos, Semple recommendava un dieta lacto-ovo vegetariana pro alteres.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.newspapers.com/image/1225965288/|title=Simple Semple Life to Happiness|newspaper=The Globe and Mail|date=November 14, 1961|page=4|url-access=subscription|quote="Mr. Semple starts his day early with a two-mile run along the sandy beach of the lake he lives beside in Ayrshire. He breakfasts on fruit, lunches on nuts and salads and dines before 6 on a vegetable or fruit salad. He shuns dairy products, fowl, fish and eggs".}}</ref><ref name="The Kilmarnock Standard 1952">{{cite news|url=https://www.newspapers.com/image/823374294/|title=Solving the Food Problem|newspaper=The Kilmarnock Standard |date=February 16, 1952 |page=8|url-access=subscription}}</ref> In un articulo de 1952 intitulatte "Solving the Food Problem", ille advocava un dieta de patatas cocte, ovos, lentillas, avena, formage, lacte, nuces, pan integral, fructos e legumines pro le population general. Il commentava que "carne de macellero jammais es un alimento economic, proque le mesme terra dedicate al cultura de tritico o patatas produceria deci vices plus alimento que iste terra date al allevamento de bestial".<ref name="The Kilmarnock Standard 1952"/> Semple describiva le [[mel]] como un alimento san e "excellent in tote casos de malnutrition, problemas del hepate e del corde".<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.newspapers.com/image/823375905/|title=Honey For Health|newspaper=The Kilmarnock Standard |date=August 9, 1952|page=6|url-access=subscription}}</ref> ==Influentia== ;Positiones in comitatos In 1938 Semple esseva le Presidente del Scottish Vegetarian Society (SVS) e Vice-presidente del Vegetarian Society.<ref name="International Vegetarian Union" /> In 1944, Semple es registrate como le presidente del [[Vegan]] Society<ref>{{Cite web|title=History of The Vegan Society & IVU|url=https://ivu.org/history/societies/vegansoc.html|access-date=2020-06-27|website=International Vegetarian Union}}</ref> e vice-presidente del International Vegetarian Union.<ref name="Vegetarian Society History">[http://www.candidhominid.com/p/vegetarian-history.html Vegetarian Society History] Retrieved : 19 September 2011</ref> In 1953 ille esseva Presidente Honorari del Scottish Vegetarian Society. In 1954, Semple esseva ancora presidente del SVS, un de plure Vice-Presidentes del IVU. ;Tournees de conferentias Le jornal The Victoria Advocate de Texas reportava que ille faceva conferentias super su credentias e modo de vita in le SUA, Canada, e America.<ref name="The Victoria Advocate 1964" /> Del numero de augusto 1910 del ''Vegetarian Messenger'': "Mr. Dugald Semple, le apostolo scotic del Vita Simple, prepara tour de conferentias pro le proxime inverno. Ille es preste a dar conferentias pro un precio modeste, e nos es secur que su servicios esserea appreciate per societates vegetarian e affines. Su adresse es Wheelhouse, Bridge of Weir, Scotia."<ref>[http://www.ivu.org/history/societies/scottish.html Scottish Vegetarian Society] Retrieved : 19 September 2011</ref> Le adresse pare referer se a su caravane tirate per cavallo, visibile in le photographia de Davie's o'the Mill. ;Conferentias [[File:Dugald Semple - Title page.jpg|thumb|upright|Pagina de titulo de ''The Sunfood Way to Health'']] Semple esseva un delegate del Grande Britannia al 10me Congresso Mundial Vegetarian de 1938 tenite in Norvegia, participante como Presidente del Scottish Vegetarian Society e Vice-presidente del Vegetarian Society. Ille pronunciava un discurso super "Vegetarianismo e Pace", in le qual ille declarava: <blockquote>Vegetarianismo non es solmente un question de reforma alimentari – illo es un philosophia de vita, e guerra cessara solmente quando nos cessara de viver como bestias de presa. Durante que nos nos prepara pro guerra nos obtene guerra. Nos debe studiar non solmente Darwin sed etiam Kropotkin. Le animales que es carnivoros deveni minus numerose e le animales vegetarian augmenta. Vegetarianismo es le prime grande passo. Le occision de esseres human es affine al occision de animales e assi le exploitation del vita animal conduce al exploitation egoistic de esseres human.</blockquote> Dugald citava Robert Burns, appellante pro un appreciation plus ample del ver valores del vita – plus sol pro le corpore, plus amor pro le anima, pace pro omne creatura vivente in tote le mundo.<ref name="International Vegetarian Union" /> In 1953, al 15me Congresso Mundial Vegetarian tenite in India, Semple declarava: "Que tragedia esserea si Mamma India devenirea estranie a su sympathia con le derectos del animales, que, ben que isto pote esser essite portate al excessos, ha tamen essite un exemplo nobile pro le nationes de Occidente que comede carne e practica vivisection." Si, que nos face nostre maxime pro salvar India del materialismo sin anima de nationes imperialistic. Que nos monstre que guerra e morbo es le resultato del disobedientia al lege spiritual e natural. Si nos indura nostre cordes contra le crudelitates quotidian del consumo de carne e del sportes sanguinose, nos non pote meraviliar nos que le mundo integre; le mundo appellate civilisate se prepara pro un altere catastropha mundial. Oriente e Occidente debe incontrar se si nos vole accelerar le venita del Nove Jerusalem. Nos va avanti monstrar que scientia es un affaire del corde tanto como del capite. Que le povere indiano non debe viver con un dieta tanto pauc, e que nos debe comprender que sin amor le populos perir. Le error fundamental, como Maitra, editor del jornal indian, me diceva un vice, "Voi vive al latere de vos mesme, nos vive de nos mesme. Solmente plus vita in le anima pote unir tote le populos."<ref>{{Cite web|title=World Vegetarian Congress 1957|url=https://ivu.org/congress/wvc57/souvenir/greetings-other.html|access-date=2020-06-27|website=International Vegetarian Union}}</ref> In 1955, al Congresso Mundial Vegetarian in Paris, Semple esseva listate como orator.<ref name="International Vegetarian Union" /> ;Individuos [[Morris Krok]], nascite in Johannesburg, Sud Africa, e que cercava solutiones pro su problemas de sanitate, esseva influentiate per scriptores del sanitate natural del 20me seculo como Dugald Semple, Vincent Priessnitz, Louis Kuhne, etc. ;Governo Le rationamento civil comenciava al fin del [[World Prime Guerra Mundial]], le 1 januario 1918, con zuccharo, postea carne, butyro e margarina. Le governo de illo tempore consultava Semple e un collega pro educar le gente concernente como rationar le productos disponibile e altere alimentos e pro proponer substitutos acceptabile pro le carne, que habeva devenite familiar in lor dietas.<ref name="International Vegetarian Union" /> ;No Stipend League Semple organisava un scotic "No Stipend League" contra le practica del Ecclesia de Scotia de imponer un decima sur proprietarios de terras pro le stipendio del ministro. Ille esseva particularmente offendite proque le taxa se applicava al proprietarios sin reguardo a lor fide.<ref name="Edinburgh University Press 2011" /> ==Morte== [[File:Dugald Semple and Cathie Graham's gravestone, Lochwinnoch Cemetery, Renfrewshire.jpg|thumb|250px|right|Le sepulcro de Dugald e Cathie in le Cimiterio de [[Lochwinnoch]].]] Semple moriva in un casa de cura in Fairlie, al etate de 79 annos; le causa de su morte non esseva revelate.<ref name="Edmundson 2013" /><ref name="The Victoria Advocate 1964" /> Cathie Amos, su sposa, le precedeva in morte, moriente de insufficentia cardiac in 1941.<ref name="Edmundson 2013" /> Illes non habeva filios, ben que Cathie habeva un filio, Ian, qui esseva occidite durante le Prime Guerra Mundial.<ref name="Edmundson 2013" /> ==Obras publicate== * ''Simple Life Visitors.'' Paisley: J & J Cook, impressorios, 1909. * ''Living in Liberty: Or, The Wheelhouse Philosophy.'' Paisley: Alexander Gardner, 1911. * ''Fruitarianism: A Treatise on the Diet Question.'' Paisley: Alexander Gardner, 1913. * ''Joys of the Simple Life.'' London: G. Bell, 1915. * ''Simple Life Recipes: With Hints on Diet.'' London: [[C. W. Daniel]], 1915. * ''Life in the Open.'' London: G. Bell, 1919. * ''Diet and Good health: A Popular Treatise on the Food Question.'' London: C. W. Daniel, 1925. * ''Diet in Relation to Climate.'' London: C. W. Daniel, {{Circa|1928}}. * ''A Free Man's Philosophy.'' London: C. W. Daniel, 1933. * ''An Appeal for Freedom.'' {{Circa|1935}}. * ''What to Eat in War-time,'' con Recipientes sin carne per Cathie Semple. Glasgow: William MacLellan, 1943. * ''Be Your Own Doctor: Natural Cures for Common Ailments.'' Glasgow: William MacLellan, {{Circa|1945}}. Contene detalles de curas pro frigores, constipation, como reducer peso, melior vision, sanitate per herbas etc. * ''Looking at Nature.'' Glasgow: William MacLellan, {{Circa|1946}}. * ''A Scots Health Cookery Book, with Meatless Recipes by Cathie Semple''. Glasgow: William MacLellan, 1949. * ''Round Kintyre with Dugald Semple.'' Glasgow: William MacLellan, 1950. * ''Home Cures for Common Ailments: With Curative Diet.'' Glasgow: William MacLellan, 1952. * ''The Sunfood Way to Health.'' London: Health for All Publishing Co., 1956. * ''Joy in Living.'' Glasgow: Maclellan, 1957. ==References== {{Reflist}} ==Lectura additional== * {{cite journal |last1= Moore|first1= P. G.|date=2014 |title=Natural history in newspapers: Dugald Semple (1884–1964), Ayrshire naturalist and nature journalist|url=https://www.euppublishing.com/doi/abs/10.3366/anh.2014.0242 |journal=Archives of Natural History |volume=41 |issue=2 |pages= |doi=10.3366/anh.2014.0242|url-access=subscription}} * {{cite journal |last1= Sutcliffe |first1= Steven J.|date= 2018|title=Absolutism and Pragmatism in Conscientious Objection to Military Service during the 1914–18 war |url= |journal=Kirchliche Zeitgeschichte |volume=31 |issue=1 |pages=43-57|JSTOR=26557626|doi=10.13109/kize.2018.31.1.43}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Semple, Dugald}} [[Categoria:Naturalistas]] [[Categoria:Scriptores]] [[Categoria:Partisanos del alimentation crudista]] [[Categoria:Laboratores scotic del benesser animal]] [[Categoria:Objectores scotic de conscientia]] [[Categoria:Activistas scotic del veganismo]] [[Categoria:Partisanos del vita simple]] [[Categoria:Personas associate con le International Vegetarian Union]] [[Categoria:Personas associate con le London Vegetarian Society]] tio9fr6srcnspol8e49qqzydjiu43y5 698024 698023 2026-07-28T10:20:58Z ~2026-42099-55 60698 698024 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox/articulo/persona}} '''Dugald Patterson McDougall Semple''' (7 februario 1884 – 19 januario 1964) esseva un advocate scotic del [[vita semplice]] e del [[benesser de animales]], naturalista, autor prolific, e [[fructariano]].<ref name="Edmundson 2013">{{Cite web|last=Edmundson|first=John|date=2013-10-23|title=Cathie & Dugald Semple – vegan pioneers!|url=https://www.happycow.net/blog/cathie-dugald-semple-vegan-pioneers/|access-date=2020-06-27|website=HappyCow}}</ref> Il es a vices creditate como co-fundator del movemento [[vegan]] in 1944 (con Dorothy e [[Donald Watson]] e altere amicos), sin usar le termino "vegan".<ref>{{Cite web|last=Edmundson|first=John|date=2015-01-23|title='Joys Of The Simple Life' – By Dugald Semple – Now 100 Years Old|url=https://www.happycow.net/blog/joys-of-the-simple-life/|access-date=2020-06-27|website=HappyCow}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|author=Silvester, Norman|date=2022|title=Johnstone man Dugald Semple pioneered vegan diet|url=https://www.the-gazette.co.uk/news/20102100.johnstone-man-dugald-semple-pioneered-vegan-diet/|website=The Gazette|language=en-GB|archive-date=July 7, 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220707014109/https://www.the-gazette.co.uk/news/20102100.johnstone-man-dugald-semple-pioneered-vegan-diet/|url-status=live}}</ref> ==Biographia== [[File:Dugald Semple at Linwood Moss in 1907.jpg|thumb|250px|left|Semple relaxante al porta de su "Wheelhouse", a Linwood Moss, in 1907]] Le matre de Semple proveniva de un fundo proxime de [[Beith]], e su patre laborava como sartor. Il nasceva in [[Johnstone]] proxime de Paisley, Scotia.<ref name="Edinburgh University Press 2011" /> Dugald ganiava un bursa al Paisley Grammar School e faceva un apprentissato como delineator technic de ingenieria. In 1907, il se moveva a un tenta, e plus tarde a un vetere omnibus locate sur Linwood Moss.<ref name="Edinburgh University Press 2011">{{Cite book|title=A History of Everyday Life in Twentieth-Century Scotland|publisher=Edinburgh University Press|isbn=978-0-7486-2431-7|editor-last=Abrams|editor-first=Lynn|editor-link=Lynn Abrams|location=Edinburgh|pages=186–189|chapter=The Quest for Composure in the 'Post-Presbyterian' Self|year=2011|editor-last2=Brown|editor-first2=Callum G.|editor-link2=Callum G. Brown}}</ref> In 1916, ille esseva un [[objector de conscientia]] e assi esseva exempte del [[servicio militar]] sub condition que ille continuava a dar conferentias super economia alimentari.<ref name="Edinburgh University Press 2011"/> Il se maritava con Catherine Amos Graham in 1916.<ref name="Golden Syndicate Publishing Company 1931">{{cite book |date=1931 |title=Who's Who Among Living Authors of Older Nations|url=https://archive.org/details/whoswhoamonglivi01unse/page/362/mode/2up |publisher=Golden Syndicate Publishing Company |page=363}}</ref> [[File:Davies o'the Mill ruins.jpg|thumb|250px|Ruinas de Davie's o'the Mill in 2011.]] Dugald Semple, [[Veganismo|vegan]] e "apostolo scotic del vita simple",<ref name="International Vegetarian Union">{{Cite web|title=History of the Scottish Vegetarian Society|url=https://ivu.org/history/societies/scottish.html|access-date=2020-06-27|website=International Vegetarian Union}}</ref> cultivava in Davie's o'the Mill proxime de [[Beith]] in [[North Ayrshire]] desde le annos 1930 usque circa 1950, quando illo esseva un [[micre exploitation agricole]]. Dugald esseva un hippie ante que hippies existeva officialmente e comenciava a viver in un tenta militar desde 1907. Il esseva interdum cognoscite como le "Hut Man" pro habitar su "cabana sur rotas" o caravane<ref name="The Victoria Advocate 1964">{{Cite news|date=1964-01-20|title=Noted Vegetarian Dies at 79|work=The Victoria Advocate|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=861&dat=19640120&id=W0ROAAAAIBAJ&sjid=YksDAAAAIBAJ&pg=5619,2036949|access-date=2020-06-27}}</ref> e dunque probabilemente non viveva in le casa. Il plus tarde viveva in [[Fairlie, North Ayrshire]].<ref>[http://news.scotsman.com/obituaries/John-Macfarlane.2802337.jp The Scotsman] Retrieved : 19 September 2011</ref> Semple predicava le responsabilitate personal e le cura pro alteres.{{Citation needed|date=June 2020}} Curiose pro un vegetariano, ille appare in un fotografia de Davie's o'the Mill mantener gallinas.{{Citation needed|date=June 2020}} Il appareva regularmente in programmas radiophonic, includente ''Out with Romany'' e ''Hutman of the BBC''.<ref name="Edinburgh University Press 2011" />{{Rp|188}} Durante 1916–1917, ille viveva con su sposa Cathie in London quando ille esseva secretario del [[London Vegetarian Society]].<ref name="Edmundson 2013"/><ref name="Golden Syndicate Publishing Company 1931"/> Semple esseva vice-presidente del [[International Vegetarian Union]] e presidente honorari del [[Scottish Vegetarian Society]].<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.findmypast.co.uk/image-viewer?issue=BL%2F0000540%2F19640120&page=5|title=Live For Ever Man Dies at 79|newspaper=The Scotsman|date=January 20, 1964 |page=5|url-access=subscription}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.newspapers.com/image/292983382/|title=Deaths|newspaper=The Newark Advocate|date=January 20, 1964|page=19|url-access=subscription}}</ref> Visitator regular de [[Ailsa Craig]], ille esseva cognoscite localmente como le "Bird Man" e esseva un enthusiast del vita in aperto, publicante un libro intitulatte ''A Free Man's Philosophy''. Il benveniva caminatores e cyclistas qui frequentemente campava sur su terreno. In 1963, Dugald describeva su itinere dietario: <blockquote>Io comenciava plus de 50 annos retro [~1910] de maniera bastante drastic per eliminar non solmente tote carnes o alimentos de carne, sed etiam lacte, ovos, butyro, the e caffe. Formage io jammais ha mangiate; in facto io detesta mesmo le odor de iste lacte putrefacte. Postea, io adoptava un dieta de nuces, fructos, cereales e legumines. Sur iste alimentation edenic io viveva circa dece annos, e trovava que mi sanitate e fortia esseva grandemente meliorate. [...] Quando io esseva in London (durante le Prime Guerra Mundial), io trovava necessario adder alcun productos lactee a mi comidas, sed al retornar in Scotia io gradualmente eliminava istos de novo.<ref name="Vegetarian Society History"/></blockquote> In le ultime parte de su vita, ille viveva in un casa moderne e etiam possedeva un automobile.<ref name="Edinburgh University Press 2011"/> ==Fructarismo== Le Fruitarian Society esseva affligite per disputas super le definition de [[Fructarismo|fructarismo]] desde al minus 1907.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2025|title=Fruitarian Society Feature|url=https://www.ordergoldenage.co.uk/fruitarian-society/feature/|website=The Order of the Golden Age|language=en-GB|archive-date=February 3, 2026|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260203082755/https://www.ordergoldenage.co.uk/fruitarian-society/feature/|url-status=live}}</ref> Le Scottish Vegetarian Society presentava un articulo in su revista de 1907 intitulatte "Fruitarianism" per Semple, in le qual ille scribeva: <blockquote>Per fructarismo se intende un dieta consistente principalmente de nuces e fructos. Cereales e legumines cocte non es necessariemente excludite, ben que le exclusion de tote alimentes cocte, si medios e cognoscimento lo permitte, conducera a melior resultatos. In iste dieta se nota que non solmente carne e carnes es omittite, sed etiam le productos animal lacte e ovos. Le uso de iste productos per vegetarianos ha longemente essite un del principal objectiones contra vegetarianismo, specialmente in circulos medical.<ref name="Edmundson 2013" /></blockquote> Dugald affirmava, pro explicar su position super le "Lacto-Vegetarianismo", que ille habeva "jammais degustate formage, e ergo illo non poteva esser considerate como un essential 'agente ligante' pro corpore e anima!"<ref>{{Cite magazine|last=Watson|first=Donald|date=1944-11-24|title=The Vegan News - No 1|url=http://ukveggie.com/vegan_news/|magazine=The Vegan News|issue=1|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170413072349/http://ukveggie.com/vegan_news/|archive-date=2017-04-13|access-date=2020-06-27}}</ref> In 1912, Semple declarava que ille non credeva que lacte e ovos esseva alimentos natural pro homine: "Ovos esseva destinate a producer pullos e non omelettes; e lacte de vacca es un alimento perfecte pro un vitello, sed certemente non pro un esser human adulte."<ref name="Leneman 1999">{{cite journal|last1=Leneman|first1=Leah|date=1999|title=No Animal Food: The Road to Veganism in Britain, 1909-1944|url=https://www.all-creatures.org/articles/ar-road.pdf|journal=Society & Animals|volume=7|issue=3|pages=219–228|doi=10.1163/156853099X00095}}</ref> In su libro de 1915, ''Joys of the Simple Life'', ille scribeva un essayo intitulatte "Alone with Nature", declarando que "Io cessava de mangiar carne e de ber the dece annos retro, e durante plus de octo annos io rarmente usava lacte, ovos, sal, zuccharo, butyro lactee, pan blanc, o condimentos de qualcunque sorta. Mi sanitate se ha meliorate considerablemente e io jammais ha regretate le cambio."<ref>{{cite book |last=Semple |first=Dugald |date=1915 |title=Joys of the Simple Life |location=London |publisher=G. Bell & Sons |pages=51-52}}</ref> In 1944, Semple scribeva que su "experientia sur le terra me ha convicte que le uso de productos lactee es ancora plus crudele que le uso de alimentos de carne".<ref name="Leneman 1999"/> Ben que ille consumava un dieta strictemente vegetal sin lacte ni ovos, Semple recommendava un dieta lacto-ovo vegetariana pro alteres.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.newspapers.com/image/1225965288/|title=Simple Semple Life to Happiness|newspaper=The Globe and Mail|date=November 14, 1961|page=4|url-access=subscription|quote="Mr. Semple starts his day early with a two-mile run along the sandy beach of the lake he lives beside in Ayrshire. He breakfasts on fruit, lunches on nuts and salads and dines before 6 on a vegetable or fruit salad. He shuns dairy products, fowl, fish and eggs".}}</ref><ref name="The Kilmarnock Standard 1952">{{cite news|url=https://www.newspapers.com/image/823374294/|title=Solving the Food Problem|newspaper=The Kilmarnock Standard |date=February 16, 1952 |page=8|url-access=subscription}}</ref> In un articulo de 1952 intitulatte "Solving the Food Problem", ille advocava un dieta de patatas cocte, ovos, lentillas, avena, formage, lacte, nuces, pan integral, fructos e legumines pro le population general. Il commentava que "carne de macellero jammais es un alimento economic, proque le mesme terra dedicate al cultura de tritico o patatas produceria deci vices plus alimento que iste terra date al allevamento de bestial".<ref name="The Kilmarnock Standard 1952"/> Semple describiva le [[mel]] como un alimento san e "excellent in tote casos de malnutrition, problemas del hepate e del corde".<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.newspapers.com/image/823375905/|title=Honey For Health|newspaper=The Kilmarnock Standard |date=August 9, 1952|page=6|url-access=subscription}}</ref> ==Influentia== ;Positiones in comitatos In 1938 Semple esseva le Presidente del Scottish Vegetarian Society (SVS) e Vice-presidente del Vegetarian Society.<ref name="International Vegetarian Union" /> In 1944, Semple es registrate como le presidente del [[Vegan]] Society<ref>{{Cite web|title=History of The Vegan Society & IVU|url=https://ivu.org/history/societies/vegansoc.html|access-date=2020-06-27|website=International Vegetarian Union}}</ref> e vice-presidente del International Vegetarian Union.<ref name="Vegetarian Society History">[http://www.candidhominid.com/p/vegetarian-history.html Vegetarian Society History] Retrieved : 19 September 2011</ref> In 1953 ille esseva Presidente Honorari del Scottish Vegetarian Society. In 1954, Semple esseva ancora presidente del SVS, un de plure Vice-Presidentes del IVU. ;Tournees de conferentias Le jornal The Victoria Advocate de Texas reportava que ille faceva conferentias super su credentias e modo de vita in le SUA, Canada, e America.<ref name="The Victoria Advocate 1964" /> Del numero de augusto 1910 del ''Vegetarian Messenger'': "Mr. Dugald Semple, le apostolo scotic del Vita Simple, prepara tour de conferentias pro le proxime inverno. Ille es preste a dar conferentias pro un precio modeste, e nos es secur que su servicios esserea appreciate per societates vegetarian e affines. Su adresse es Wheelhouse, Bridge of Weir, Scotia."<ref>[http://www.ivu.org/history/societies/scottish.html Scottish Vegetarian Society] Retrieved : 19 September 2011</ref> Le adresse pare referer se a su caravane tirate per cavallo, visibile in le photographia de Davie's o'the Mill. ;Conferentias [[File:Dugald Semple - Title page.jpg|thumb|upright|Pagina de titulo de ''The Sunfood Way to Health'']] Semple esseva un delegate del Grande Britannia al 10me Congresso Mundial Vegetarian de 1938 tenite in Norvegia, participante como Presidente del Scottish Vegetarian Society e Vice-presidente del Vegetarian Society. Ille pronunciava un discurso super "Vegetarianismo e Pace", in le qual ille declarava: <blockquote>Vegetarianismo non es solmente un question de reforma alimentari – illo es un philosophia de vita, e guerra cessara solmente quando nos cessara de viver como bestias de presa. Durante que nos nos prepara pro guerra nos obtene guerra. Nos debe studiar non solmente Darwin sed etiam Kropotkin. Le animales que es carnivoros deveni minus numerose e le animales vegetarian augmenta. Vegetarianismo es le prime grande passo. Le occision de esseres human es affine al occision de animales e assi le exploitation del vita animal conduce al exploitation egoistic de esseres human.</blockquote> Dugald citava Robert Burns, appellante pro un appreciation plus ample del ver valores del vita – plus sol pro le corpore, plus amor pro le anima, pace pro omne creatura vivente in tote le mundo.<ref name="International Vegetarian Union" /> In 1953, al 15me Congresso Mundial Vegetarian tenite in India, Semple declarava: "Que tragedia esserea si Mamma India devenirea estranie a su sympathia con le derectos del animales, que, ben que isto pote esser essite portate al excessos, ha tamen essite un exemplo nobile pro le nationes de Occidente que comede carne e practica vivisection." Si, que nos face nostre maxime pro salvar India del materialismo sin anima de nationes imperialistic. Que nos monstre que guerra e morbo es le resultato del disobedientia al lege spiritual e natural. Si nos indura nostre cordes contra le crudelitates quotidian del consumo de carne e del sportes sanguinose, nos non pote meraviliar nos que le mundo integre; le mundo appellate civilisate se prepara pro un altere catastropha mundial. Oriente e Occidente debe incontrar se si nos vole accelerar le venita del Nove Jerusalem. Nos va avanti monstrar que scientia es un affaire del corde tanto como del capite. Que le povere indiano non debe viver con un dieta tanto pauc, e que nos debe comprender que sin amor le populos perir. Le error fundamental, como Maitra, editor del jornal indian, me diceva un vice, "Voi vive al latere de vos mesme, nos vive de nos mesme. Solmente plus vita in le anima pote unir tote le populos."<ref>{{Cite web|title=World Vegetarian Congress 1957|url=https://ivu.org/congress/wvc57/souvenir/greetings-other.html|access-date=2020-06-27|website=International Vegetarian Union}}</ref> In 1955, al Congresso Mundial Vegetarian in Paris, Semple esseva listate como orator.<ref name="International Vegetarian Union" /> ;Individuos [[Morris Krok]], nascite in Johannesburg, Sud Africa, e que cercava solutiones pro su problemas de sanitate, esseva influentiate per scriptores del sanitate natural del 20me seculo como Dugald Semple, Vincent Priessnitz, Louis Kuhne, etc. ;Governo Le rationamento civil comenciava al fin del [[World Prime Guerra Mundial]], le 1 januario 1918, con zuccharo, postea carne, butyro e margarina. Le governo de illo tempore consultava Semple e un collega pro educar le gente concernente como rationar le productos disponibile e altere alimentos e pro proponer substitutos acceptabile pro le carne, que habeva devenite familiar in lor dietas.<ref name="International Vegetarian Union" /> ;No Stipend League Semple organisava un scotic "No Stipend League" contra le practica del Ecclesia de Scotia de imponer un decima sur proprietarios de terras pro le stipendio del ministro. Ille esseva particularmente offendite proque le taxa se applicava al proprietarios sin reguardo a lor fide.<ref name="Edinburgh University Press 2011" /> ==Morte== [[File:Dugald Semple and Cathie Graham's gravestone, Lochwinnoch Cemetery, Renfrewshire.jpg|thumb|250px|right|Le sepulcro de Dugald e Cathie in le Cimiterio de [[Lochwinnoch]].]] Semple moriva in un casa de cura in Fairlie, al etate de 79 annos; le causa de su morte non esseva revelate.<ref name="Edmundson 2013" /><ref name="The Victoria Advocate 1964" /> Cathie Amos, su sposa, le precedeva in morte, moriente de insufficentia cardiac in 1941.<ref name="Edmundson 2013" /> Illes non habeva filios, ben que Cathie habeva un filio, Ian, qui esseva occidite durante le Prime Guerra Mundial.<ref name="Edmundson 2013" /> ==Obras publicate== * ''Simple Life Visitors.'' Paisley: J & J Cook, impressorios, 1909. * ''Living in Liberty: Or, The Wheelhouse Philosophy.'' Paisley: Alexander Gardner, 1911. * ''Fruitarianism: A Treatise on the Diet Question.'' Paisley: Alexander Gardner, 1913. * ''Joys of the Simple Life.'' London: G. Bell, 1915. * ''Simple Life Recipes: With Hints on Diet.'' London: [[C. W. Daniel]], 1915. * ''Life in the Open.'' London: G. Bell, 1919. * ''Diet and Good health: A Popular Treatise on the Food Question.'' London: C. W. Daniel, 1925. * ''Diet in Relation to Climate.'' London: C. W. Daniel, {{Circa|1928}}. * ''A Free Man's Philosophy.'' London: C. W. Daniel, 1933. * ''An Appeal for Freedom.'' {{Circa|1935}}. * ''What to Eat in War-time,'' con Recipientes sin carne per Cathie Semple. Glasgow: William MacLellan, 1943. * ''Be Your Own Doctor: Natural Cures for Common Ailments.'' Glasgow: William MacLellan, {{Circa|1945}}. Contene detalles de curas pro frigores, constipation, como reducer peso, melior vision, sanitate per herbas etc. * ''Looking at Nature.'' Glasgow: William MacLellan, {{Circa|1946}}. * ''A Scots Health Cookery Book, with Meatless Recipes by Cathie Semple''. Glasgow: William MacLellan, 1949. * ''Round Kintyre with Dugald Semple.'' Glasgow: William MacLellan, 1950. * ''Home Cures for Common Ailments: With Curative Diet.'' Glasgow: William MacLellan, 1952. * ''The Sunfood Way to Health.'' London: Health for All Publishing Co., 1956. * ''Joy in Living.'' Glasgow: Maclellan, 1957. ==References== {{Reflist}} ==Lectura additional== * {{cite journal |last1= Moore|first1= P. G.|date=2014 |title=Natural history in newspapers: Dugald Semple (1884–1964), Ayrshire naturalist and nature journalist|url=https://www.euppublishing.com/doi/abs/10.3366/anh.2014.0242 |journal=Archives of Natural History |volume=41 |issue=2 |pages= |doi=10.3366/anh.2014.0242|url-access=subscription}} * {{cite journal |last1= Sutcliffe |first1= Steven J.|date= 2018|title=Absolutism and Pragmatism in Conscientious Objection to Military Service during the 1914–18 war |url= |journal=Kirchliche Zeitgeschichte |volume=31 |issue=1 |pages=43-57|JSTOR=26557626|doi=10.13109/kize.2018.31.1.43}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Semple, Dugald}} [[Categoria:Naturalistas]] [[Categoria:Scriptores]] [[Categoria:Partisanos del alimentation crudista]] [[Categoria:Laboratores scotic del benesser animal]] [[Categoria:Objectores scotic de conscientia]] [[Categoria:Activistas scotic del veganismo]] [[Categoria:Partisanos del vita simple]] [[Categoria:Personas associate con le International Vegetarian Union]] [[Categoria:Personas associate con le London Vegetarian Society]] ipg7ls8sccb7kpqlff99ge05m1pglz3 698025 698024 2026-07-28T10:21:54Z ~2026-42099-55 60698 698025 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox/articulo/persona}} '''Dugald Patterson McDougall Semple''' (7 februario 1884 – 19 januario 1964) esseva un advocate scotic del [[vita simplice]] e del [[benesser de animales]], naturalista, autor prolific, e [[fructariano]].<ref name="Edmundson 2013">{{Cite web|last=Edmundson|first=John|date=2013-10-23|title=Cathie & Dugald Semple – vegan pioneers!|url=https://www.happycow.net/blog/cathie-dugald-semple-vegan-pioneers/|access-date=2020-06-27|website=HappyCow}}</ref> Il es a vices creditate como co-fundator del movemento [[vegan]] in 1944 (con Dorothy e [[Donald Watson]] e altere amicos), sin usar le termino "vegan".<ref>{{Cite web|last=Edmundson|first=John|date=2015-01-23|title='Joys Of The Simple Life' – By Dugald Semple – Now 100 Years Old|url=https://www.happycow.net/blog/joys-of-the-simple-life/|access-date=2020-06-27|website=HappyCow}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|author=Silvester, Norman|date=2022|title=Johnstone man Dugald Semple pioneered vegan diet|url=https://www.the-gazette.co.uk/news/20102100.johnstone-man-dugald-semple-pioneered-vegan-diet/|website=The Gazette|language=en-GB|archive-date=July 7, 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220707014109/https://www.the-gazette.co.uk/news/20102100.johnstone-man-dugald-semple-pioneered-vegan-diet/|url-status=live}}</ref> ==Biographia== [[File:Dugald Semple at Linwood Moss in 1907.jpg|thumb|250px|left|Semple relaxante al porta de su "Wheelhouse", a Linwood Moss, in 1907]] Le matre de Semple proveniva de un fundo proxime de [[Beith]], e su patre laborava como sartor. Il nasceva in [[Johnstone]] proxime de Paisley, Scotia.<ref name="Edinburgh University Press 2011" /> Dugald ganiava un bursa al Paisley Grammar School e faceva un apprentissato como delineator technic de ingenieria. In 1907, il se moveva a un tenta, e plus tarde a un vetere omnibus locate sur Linwood Moss.<ref name="Edinburgh University Press 2011">{{Cite book|title=A History of Everyday Life in Twentieth-Century Scotland|publisher=Edinburgh University Press|isbn=978-0-7486-2431-7|editor-last=Abrams|editor-first=Lynn|editor-link=Lynn Abrams|location=Edinburgh|pages=186–189|chapter=The Quest for Composure in the 'Post-Presbyterian' Self|year=2011|editor-last2=Brown|editor-first2=Callum G.|editor-link2=Callum G. Brown}}</ref> In 1916, ille esseva un [[objector de conscientia]] e assi esseva exempte del [[servicio militar]] sub condition que ille continuava a dar conferentias super economia alimentari.<ref name="Edinburgh University Press 2011"/> Il se maritava con Catherine Amos Graham in 1916.<ref name="Golden Syndicate Publishing Company 1931">{{cite book |date=1931 |title=Who's Who Among Living Authors of Older Nations|url=https://archive.org/details/whoswhoamonglivi01unse/page/362/mode/2up |publisher=Golden Syndicate Publishing Company |page=363}}</ref> [[File:Davies o'the Mill ruins.jpg|thumb|250px|Ruinas de Davie's o'the Mill in 2011.]] Dugald Semple, [[Veganismo|vegan]] e "apostolo scotic del vita simple",<ref name="International Vegetarian Union">{{Cite web|title=History of the Scottish Vegetarian Society|url=https://ivu.org/history/societies/scottish.html|access-date=2020-06-27|website=International Vegetarian Union}}</ref> cultivava in Davie's o'the Mill proxime de [[Beith]] in [[North Ayrshire]] desde le annos 1930 usque circa 1950, quando illo esseva un [[micre exploitation agricole]]. Dugald esseva un hippie ante que hippies existeva officialmente e comenciava a viver in un tenta militar desde 1907. Il esseva interdum cognoscite como le "Hut Man" pro habitar su "cabana sur rotas" o caravane<ref name="The Victoria Advocate 1964">{{Cite news|date=1964-01-20|title=Noted Vegetarian Dies at 79|work=The Victoria Advocate|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=861&dat=19640120&id=W0ROAAAAIBAJ&sjid=YksDAAAAIBAJ&pg=5619,2036949|access-date=2020-06-27}}</ref> e dunque probabilemente non viveva in le casa. Il plus tarde viveva in [[Fairlie, North Ayrshire]].<ref>[http://news.scotsman.com/obituaries/John-Macfarlane.2802337.jp The Scotsman] Retrieved : 19 September 2011</ref> Semple predicava le responsabilitate personal e le cura pro alteres.{{Citation needed|date=June 2020}} Curiose pro un vegetariano, ille appare in un fotografia de Davie's o'the Mill mantener gallinas.{{Citation needed|date=June 2020}} Il appareva regularmente in programmas radiophonic, includente ''Out with Romany'' e ''Hutman of the BBC''.<ref name="Edinburgh University Press 2011" />{{Rp|188}} Durante 1916–1917, ille viveva con su sposa Cathie in London quando ille esseva secretario del [[London Vegetarian Society]].<ref name="Edmundson 2013"/><ref name="Golden Syndicate Publishing Company 1931"/> Semple esseva vice-presidente del [[International Vegetarian Union]] e presidente honorari del [[Scottish Vegetarian Society]].<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.findmypast.co.uk/image-viewer?issue=BL%2F0000540%2F19640120&page=5|title=Live For Ever Man Dies at 79|newspaper=The Scotsman|date=January 20, 1964 |page=5|url-access=subscription}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.newspapers.com/image/292983382/|title=Deaths|newspaper=The Newark Advocate|date=January 20, 1964|page=19|url-access=subscription}}</ref> Visitator regular de [[Ailsa Craig]], ille esseva cognoscite localmente como le "Bird Man" e esseva un enthusiast del vita in aperto, publicante un libro intitulatte ''A Free Man's Philosophy''. Il benveniva caminatores e cyclistas qui frequentemente campava sur su terreno. In 1963, Dugald describeva su itinere dietario: <blockquote>Io comenciava plus de 50 annos retro [~1910] de maniera bastante drastic per eliminar non solmente tote carnes o alimentos de carne, sed etiam lacte, ovos, butyro, the e caffe. Formage io jammais ha mangiate; in facto io detesta mesmo le odor de iste lacte putrefacte. Postea, io adoptava un dieta de nuces, fructos, cereales e legumines. Sur iste alimentation edenic io viveva circa dece annos, e trovava que mi sanitate e fortia esseva grandemente meliorate. [...] Quando io esseva in London (durante le Prime Guerra Mundial), io trovava necessario adder alcun productos lactee a mi comidas, sed al retornar in Scotia io gradualmente eliminava istos de novo.<ref name="Vegetarian Society History"/></blockquote> In le ultime parte de su vita, ille viveva in un casa moderne e etiam possedeva un automobile.<ref name="Edinburgh University Press 2011"/> ==Fructarismo== Le Fruitarian Society esseva affligite per disputas super le definition de [[Fructarismo|fructarismo]] desde al minus 1907.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2025|title=Fruitarian Society Feature|url=https://www.ordergoldenage.co.uk/fruitarian-society/feature/|website=The Order of the Golden Age|language=en-GB|archive-date=February 3, 2026|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260203082755/https://www.ordergoldenage.co.uk/fruitarian-society/feature/|url-status=live}}</ref> Le Scottish Vegetarian Society presentava un articulo in su revista de 1907 intitulatte "Fruitarianism" per Semple, in le qual ille scribeva: <blockquote>Per fructarismo se intende un dieta consistente principalmente de nuces e fructos. Cereales e legumines cocte non es necessariemente excludite, ben que le exclusion de tote alimentes cocte, si medios e cognoscimento lo permitte, conducera a melior resultatos. In iste dieta se nota que non solmente carne e carnes es omittite, sed etiam le productos animal lacte e ovos. Le uso de iste productos per vegetarianos ha longemente essite un del principal objectiones contra vegetarianismo, specialmente in circulos medical.<ref name="Edmundson 2013" /></blockquote> Dugald affirmava, pro explicar su position super le "Lacto-Vegetarianismo", que ille habeva "jammais degustate formage, e ergo illo non poteva esser considerate como un essential 'agente ligante' pro corpore e anima!"<ref>{{Cite magazine|last=Watson|first=Donald|date=1944-11-24|title=The Vegan News - No 1|url=http://ukveggie.com/vegan_news/|magazine=The Vegan News|issue=1|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170413072349/http://ukveggie.com/vegan_news/|archive-date=2017-04-13|access-date=2020-06-27}}</ref> In 1912, Semple declarava que ille non credeva que lacte e ovos esseva alimentos natural pro homine: "Ovos esseva destinate a producer pullos e non omelettes; e lacte de vacca es un alimento perfecte pro un vitello, sed certemente non pro un esser human adulte."<ref name="Leneman 1999">{{cite journal|last1=Leneman|first1=Leah|date=1999|title=No Animal Food: The Road to Veganism in Britain, 1909-1944|url=https://www.all-creatures.org/articles/ar-road.pdf|journal=Society & Animals|volume=7|issue=3|pages=219–228|doi=10.1163/156853099X00095}}</ref> In su libro de 1915, ''Joys of the Simple Life'', ille scribeva un essayo intitulatte "Alone with Nature", declarando que "Io cessava de mangiar carne e de ber the dece annos retro, e durante plus de octo annos io rarmente usava lacte, ovos, sal, zuccharo, butyro lactee, pan blanc, o condimentos de qualcunque sorta. Mi sanitate se ha meliorate considerablemente e io jammais ha regretate le cambio."<ref>{{cite book |last=Semple |first=Dugald |date=1915 |title=Joys of the Simple Life |location=London |publisher=G. Bell & Sons |pages=51-52}}</ref> In 1944, Semple scribeva que su "experientia sur le terra me ha convicte que le uso de productos lactee es ancora plus crudele que le uso de alimentos de carne".<ref name="Leneman 1999"/> Ben que ille consumava un dieta strictemente vegetal sin lacte ni ovos, Semple recommendava un dieta lacto-ovo vegetariana pro alteres.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.newspapers.com/image/1225965288/|title=Simple Semple Life to Happiness|newspaper=The Globe and Mail|date=November 14, 1961|page=4|url-access=subscription|quote="Mr. Semple starts his day early with a two-mile run along the sandy beach of the lake he lives beside in Ayrshire. He breakfasts on fruit, lunches on nuts and salads and dines before 6 on a vegetable or fruit salad. He shuns dairy products, fowl, fish and eggs".}}</ref><ref name="The Kilmarnock Standard 1952">{{cite news|url=https://www.newspapers.com/image/823374294/|title=Solving the Food Problem|newspaper=The Kilmarnock Standard |date=February 16, 1952 |page=8|url-access=subscription}}</ref> In un articulo de 1952 intitulatte "Solving the Food Problem", ille advocava un dieta de patatas cocte, ovos, lentillas, avena, formage, lacte, nuces, pan integral, fructos e legumines pro le population general. Il commentava que "carne de macellero jammais es un alimento economic, proque le mesme terra dedicate al cultura de tritico o patatas produceria deci vices plus alimento que iste terra date al allevamento de bestial".<ref name="The Kilmarnock Standard 1952"/> Semple describiva le [[mel]] como un alimento san e "excellent in tote casos de malnutrition, problemas del hepate e del corde".<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.newspapers.com/image/823375905/|title=Honey For Health|newspaper=The Kilmarnock Standard |date=August 9, 1952|page=6|url-access=subscription}}</ref> ==Influentia== ;Positiones in comitatos In 1938 Semple esseva le Presidente del Scottish Vegetarian Society (SVS) e Vice-presidente del Vegetarian Society.<ref name="International Vegetarian Union" /> In 1944, Semple es registrate como le presidente del [[Vegan]] Society<ref>{{Cite web|title=History of The Vegan Society & IVU|url=https://ivu.org/history/societies/vegansoc.html|access-date=2020-06-27|website=International Vegetarian Union}}</ref> e vice-presidente del International Vegetarian Union.<ref name="Vegetarian Society History">[http://www.candidhominid.com/p/vegetarian-history.html Vegetarian Society History] Retrieved : 19 September 2011</ref> In 1953 ille esseva Presidente Honorari del Scottish Vegetarian Society. In 1954, Semple esseva ancora presidente del SVS, un de plure Vice-Presidentes del IVU. ;Tournees de conferentias Le jornal The Victoria Advocate de Texas reportava que ille faceva conferentias super su credentias e modo de vita in le SUA, Canada, e America.<ref name="The Victoria Advocate 1964" /> Del numero de augusto 1910 del ''Vegetarian Messenger'': "Mr. Dugald Semple, le apostolo scotic del Vita Simple, prepara tour de conferentias pro le proxime inverno. Ille es preste a dar conferentias pro un precio modeste, e nos es secur que su servicios esserea appreciate per societates vegetarian e affines. Su adresse es Wheelhouse, Bridge of Weir, Scotia."<ref>[http://www.ivu.org/history/societies/scottish.html Scottish Vegetarian Society] Retrieved : 19 September 2011</ref> Le adresse pare referer se a su caravane tirate per cavallo, visibile in le photographia de Davie's o'the Mill. ;Conferentias [[File:Dugald Semple - Title page.jpg|thumb|upright|Pagina de titulo de ''The Sunfood Way to Health'']] Semple esseva un delegate del Grande Britannia al 10me Congresso Mundial Vegetarian de 1938 tenite in Norvegia, participante como Presidente del Scottish Vegetarian Society e Vice-presidente del Vegetarian Society. Ille pronunciava un discurso super "Vegetarianismo e Pace", in le qual ille declarava: <blockquote>Vegetarianismo non es solmente un question de reforma alimentari – illo es un philosophia de vita, e guerra cessara solmente quando nos cessara de viver como bestias de presa. Durante que nos nos prepara pro guerra nos obtene guerra. Nos debe studiar non solmente Darwin sed etiam Kropotkin. Le animales que es carnivoros deveni minus numerose e le animales vegetarian augmenta. Vegetarianismo es le prime grande passo. Le occision de esseres human es affine al occision de animales e assi le exploitation del vita animal conduce al exploitation egoistic de esseres human.</blockquote> Dugald citava Robert Burns, appellante pro un appreciation plus ample del ver valores del vita – plus sol pro le corpore, plus amor pro le anima, pace pro omne creatura vivente in tote le mundo.<ref name="International Vegetarian Union" /> In 1953, al 15me Congresso Mundial Vegetarian tenite in India, Semple declarava: "Que tragedia esserea si Mamma India devenirea estranie a su sympathia con le derectos del animales, que, ben que isto pote esser essite portate al excessos, ha tamen essite un exemplo nobile pro le nationes de Occidente que comede carne e practica vivisection." Si, que nos face nostre maxime pro salvar India del materialismo sin anima de nationes imperialistic. Que nos monstre que guerra e morbo es le resultato del disobedientia al lege spiritual e natural. Si nos indura nostre cordes contra le crudelitates quotidian del consumo de carne e del sportes sanguinose, nos non pote meraviliar nos que le mundo integre; le mundo appellate civilisate se prepara pro un altere catastropha mundial. Oriente e Occidente debe incontrar se si nos vole accelerar le venita del Nove Jerusalem. Nos va avanti monstrar que scientia es un affaire del corde tanto como del capite. Que le povere indiano non debe viver con un dieta tanto pauc, e que nos debe comprender que sin amor le populos perir. Le error fundamental, como Maitra, editor del jornal indian, me diceva un vice, "Voi vive al latere de vos mesme, nos vive de nos mesme. Solmente plus vita in le anima pote unir tote le populos."<ref>{{Cite web|title=World Vegetarian Congress 1957|url=https://ivu.org/congress/wvc57/souvenir/greetings-other.html|access-date=2020-06-27|website=International Vegetarian Union}}</ref> In 1955, al Congresso Mundial Vegetarian in Paris, Semple esseva listate como orator.<ref name="International Vegetarian Union" /> ;Individuos [[Morris Krok]], nascite in Johannesburg, Sud Africa, e que cercava solutiones pro su problemas de sanitate, esseva influentiate per scriptores del sanitate natural del 20me seculo como Dugald Semple, Vincent Priessnitz, Louis Kuhne, etc. ;Governo Le rationamento civil comenciava al fin del [[World Prime Guerra Mundial]], le 1 januario 1918, con zuccharo, postea carne, butyro e margarina. Le governo de illo tempore consultava Semple e un collega pro educar le gente concernente como rationar le productos disponibile e altere alimentos e pro proponer substitutos acceptabile pro le carne, que habeva devenite familiar in lor dietas.<ref name="International Vegetarian Union" /> ;No Stipend League Semple organisava un scotic "No Stipend League" contra le practica del Ecclesia de Scotia de imponer un decima sur proprietarios de terras pro le stipendio del ministro. Ille esseva particularmente offendite proque le taxa se applicava al proprietarios sin reguardo a lor fide.<ref name="Edinburgh University Press 2011" /> ==Morte== [[File:Dugald Semple and Cathie Graham's gravestone, Lochwinnoch Cemetery, Renfrewshire.jpg|thumb|250px|right|Le sepulcro de Dugald e Cathie in le Cimiterio de [[Lochwinnoch]].]] Semple moriva in un casa de cura in Fairlie, al etate de 79 annos; le causa de su morte non esseva revelate.<ref name="Edmundson 2013" /><ref name="The Victoria Advocate 1964" /> Cathie Amos, su sposa, le precedeva in morte, moriente de insufficentia cardiac in 1941.<ref name="Edmundson 2013" /> Illes non habeva filios, ben que Cathie habeva un filio, Ian, qui esseva occidite durante le Prime Guerra Mundial.<ref name="Edmundson 2013" /> ==Obras publicate== * ''Simple Life Visitors.'' Paisley: J & J Cook, impressorios, 1909. * ''Living in Liberty: Or, The Wheelhouse Philosophy.'' Paisley: Alexander Gardner, 1911. * ''Fruitarianism: A Treatise on the Diet Question.'' Paisley: Alexander Gardner, 1913. * ''Joys of the Simple Life.'' London: G. Bell, 1915. * ''Simple Life Recipes: With Hints on Diet.'' London: [[C. W. Daniel]], 1915. * ''Life in the Open.'' London: G. Bell, 1919. * ''Diet and Good health: A Popular Treatise on the Food Question.'' London: C. W. Daniel, 1925. * ''Diet in Relation to Climate.'' London: C. W. Daniel, {{Circa|1928}}. * ''A Free Man's Philosophy.'' London: C. W. Daniel, 1933. * ''An Appeal for Freedom.'' {{Circa|1935}}. * ''What to Eat in War-time,'' con Recipientes sin carne per Cathie Semple. Glasgow: William MacLellan, 1943. * ''Be Your Own Doctor: Natural Cures for Common Ailments.'' Glasgow: William MacLellan, {{Circa|1945}}. Contene detalles de curas pro frigores, constipation, como reducer peso, melior vision, sanitate per herbas etc. * ''Looking at Nature.'' Glasgow: William MacLellan, {{Circa|1946}}. * ''A Scots Health Cookery Book, with Meatless Recipes by Cathie Semple''. Glasgow: William MacLellan, 1949. * ''Round Kintyre with Dugald Semple.'' Glasgow: William MacLellan, 1950. * ''Home Cures for Common Ailments: With Curative Diet.'' Glasgow: William MacLellan, 1952. * ''The Sunfood Way to Health.'' London: Health for All Publishing Co., 1956. * ''Joy in Living.'' Glasgow: Maclellan, 1957. ==References== {{Reflist}} ==Lectura additional== * {{cite journal |last1= Moore|first1= P. G.|date=2014 |title=Natural history in newspapers: Dugald Semple (1884–1964), Ayrshire naturalist and nature journalist|url=https://www.euppublishing.com/doi/abs/10.3366/anh.2014.0242 |journal=Archives of Natural History |volume=41 |issue=2 |pages= |doi=10.3366/anh.2014.0242|url-access=subscription}} * {{cite journal |last1= Sutcliffe |first1= Steven J.|date= 2018|title=Absolutism and Pragmatism in Conscientious Objection to Military Service during the 1914–18 war |url= |journal=Kirchliche Zeitgeschichte |volume=31 |issue=1 |pages=43-57|JSTOR=26557626|doi=10.13109/kize.2018.31.1.43}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Semple, Dugald}} [[Categoria:Naturalistas]] [[Categoria:Scriptores]] [[Categoria:Partisanos del alimentation crudista]] [[Categoria:Laboratores scotic del benesser animal]] [[Categoria:Objectores scotic de conscientia]] [[Categoria:Activistas scotic del veganismo]] [[Categoria:Partisanos del vita simple]] [[Categoria:Personas associate con le International Vegetarian Union]] [[Categoria:Personas associate con le London Vegetarian Society]] 7z7fb3u5r14ihw7ij0ihye40uc1ndqb 698026 698025 2026-07-28T10:22:13Z ~2026-42099-55 60698 698026 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox/articulo/persona}} '''Dugald Patterson McDougall Semple''' (7 februario 1884 – 19 januario 1964) esseva un advocate scotic del [[vita simplice]] e del [[benesser de animales]], naturalista, autor prolific, e [[fructariano]].<ref name="Edmundson 2013">{{Cite web|last=Edmundson|first=John|date=2013-10-23|title=Cathie & Dugald Semple – vegan pioneers!|url=https://www.happycow.net/blog/cathie-dugald-semple-vegan-pioneers/|access-date=2020-06-27|website=HappyCow}}</ref> Il es a vices creditate como co-fundator del movemento [[vegan]] in 1944 (con Dorothy e [[Donald Watson]] e altere amicos), sin usar le termino "vegan".<ref>{{Cite web|last=Edmundson|first=John|date=2015-01-23|title='Joys Of The Simple Life' – By Dugald Semple – Now 100 Years Old|url=https://www.happycow.net/blog/joys-of-the-simple-life/|access-date=2020-06-27|website=HappyCow}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|author=Silvester, Norman|date=2022|title=Johnstone man Dugald Semple pioneered vegan diet|url=https://www.the-gazette.co.uk/news/20102100.johnstone-man-dugald-semple-pioneered-vegan-diet/|website=The Gazette|language=en-GB|archive-date=July 7, 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220707014109/https://www.the-gazette.co.uk/news/20102100.johnstone-man-dugald-semple-pioneered-vegan-diet/|url-status=live}}</ref> ==Biographia== [[File:Dugald Semple at Linwood Moss in 1907.jpg|thumb|250px|left|Semple relaxante al porta de su "Wheelhouse", a Linwood Moss, in 1907]] Le matre de Semple proveniva de un fundo proxime de [[Beith]], e su patre laborava como sartor. Il nasceva in [[Johnstone]] proxime de Paisley, Scotia.<ref name="Edinburgh University Press 2011" /> Dugald ganiava un bursa al Paisley Grammar School e faceva un apprentissato como delineator technic de ingenieria. In 1907, il se moveva a un tenta, e plus tarde a un vetere omnibus locate sur Linwood Moss.<ref name="Edinburgh University Press 2011">{{Cite book|title=A History of Everyday Life in Twentieth-Century Scotland|publisher=Edinburgh University Press|isbn=978-0-7486-2431-7|editor-last=Abrams|editor-first=Lynn|editor-link=Lynn Abrams|location=Edinburgh|pages=186–189|chapter=The Quest for Composure in the 'Post-Presbyterian' Self|year=2011|editor-last2=Brown|editor-first2=Callum G.|editor-link2=Callum G. Brown}}</ref> In 1916, ille esseva un [[objector de conscientia]] e assi esseva exempte del [[servicio militar]] sub condition que ille continuava a dar conferentias super economia alimentari.<ref name="Edinburgh University Press 2011"/> Il se maritava con Catherine Amos Graham in 1916.<ref name="Golden Syndicate Publishing Company 1931">{{cite book |date=1931 |title=Who's Who Among Living Authors of Older Nations|url=https://archive.org/details/whoswhoamonglivi01unse/page/362/mode/2up |publisher=Golden Syndicate Publishing Company |page=363}}</ref> [[File:Davies o'the Mill ruins.jpg|thumb|250px|Ruinas de Davie's o'the Mill in 2011.]] Dugald Semple, [[Veganismo|vegan]] e "apostolo scotic del vita simple",<ref name="International Vegetarian Union">{{Cite web|title=History of the Scottish Vegetarian Society|url=https://ivu.org/history/societies/scottish.html|access-date=2020-06-27|website=International Vegetarian Union}}</ref> cultivava in Davie's o'the Mill proxime de [[Beith]] in [[North Ayrshire]] desde le annos 1930 usque circa 1950, quando illo esseva un [[micre exploitation agricole]]. Dugald esseva un hippie ante que hippies existeva officialmente e comenciava a viver in un tenta militar desde 1907. Il esseva interdum cognoscite como le "Hut Man" pro habitar su "cabana sur rotas" o caravane<ref name="The Victoria Advocate 1964">{{Cite news|date=1964-01-20|title=Noted Vegetarian Dies at 79|work=The Victoria Advocate|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=861&dat=19640120&id=W0ROAAAAIBAJ&sjid=YksDAAAAIBAJ&pg=5619,2036949|access-date=2020-06-27}}</ref> e dunque probabilemente non viveva in le casa. Il plus tarde viveva in [[Fairlie, North Ayrshire]].<ref>[http://news.scotsman.com/obituaries/John-Macfarlane.2802337.jp The Scotsman] Retrieved : 19 September 2011</ref> Semple predicava le responsabilitate personal e le cura pro alteres.{{Citation needed|date=June 2020}} Curiose pro un vegetariano, ille appare in un fotografia de Davie's o'the Mill mantener gallinas.{{Citation needed|date=June 2020}} Il appareva regularmente in programmas radiophonic, includente ''Out with Romany'' e ''Hutman of the BBC''.<ref name="Edinburgh University Press 2011" />{{Rp|188}} Durante 1916–1917, ille viveva con su sposa Cathie in London quando ille esseva secretario del [[London Vegetarian Society]].<ref name="Edmundson 2013"/><ref name="Golden Syndicate Publishing Company 1931"/> Semple esseva vice-presidente del [[International Vegetarian Union]] e presidente honorari del [[Scottish Vegetarian Society]].<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.findmypast.co.uk/image-viewer?issue=BL%2F0000540%2F19640120&page=5|title=Live For Ever Man Dies at 79|newspaper=The Scotsman|date=January 20, 1964 |page=5|url-access=subscription}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.newspapers.com/image/292983382/|title=Deaths|newspaper=The Newark Advocate|date=January 20, 1964|page=19|url-access=subscription}}</ref> Visitator regular de [[Ailsa Craig]], ille esseva cognoscite localmente como le "Bird Man" e esseva un enthusiast del vita in aperto, publicante un libro intitulatte ''A Free Man's Philosophy''. Il benveniva caminatores e cyclistas qui frequentemente campava sur su terreno. In 1963, Dugald describeva su itinere dietario: <blockquote>Io comenciava plus de 50 annos retro [~1910] de maniera bastante drastic per eliminar non solmente tote carnes o alimentos de carne, sed etiam lacte, ovos, butyro, the e caffe. Formage io jammais ha mangiate; in facto io detesta mesmo le odor de iste lacte putrefacte. Postea, io adoptava un dieta de nuces, fructos, cereales e legumines. Sur iste alimentation edenic io viveva circa dece annos, e trovava que mi sanitate e fortia esseva grandemente meliorate. [...] Quando io esseva in London (durante le Prime Guerra Mundial), io trovava necessario adder alcun productos lactee a mi comidas, sed al retornar in Scotia io gradualmente eliminava istos de novo.<ref name="Vegetarian Society History"/></blockquote> In le ultime parte de su vita, ille viveva in un casa moderne e etiam possedeva un automobile.<ref name="Edinburgh University Press 2011"/> ==Fructarismo== Le Fruitarian Society esseva affligite per disputas super le definition de [[Fructarismo|fructarismo]] desde al minus 1907.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2025|title=Fruitarian Society Feature|url=https://www.ordergoldenage.co.uk/fruitarian-society/feature/|website=The Order of the Golden Age|language=en-GB|archive-date=February 3, 2026|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260203082755/https://www.ordergoldenage.co.uk/fruitarian-society/feature/|url-status=live}}</ref> Le Scottish Vegetarian Society presentava un articulo in su revista de 1907 intitulatte "Fruitarianism" per Semple, in le qual ille scribeva: <blockquote>Per fructarismo se intende un dieta consistente principalmente de nuces e fructos. Cereales e legumines cocte non es necessariemente excludite, ben que le exclusion de tote alimentes cocte, si medios e cognoscimento lo permitte, conducera a melior resultatos. In iste dieta se nota que non solmente carne e carnes es omittite, sed etiam le productos animal lacte e ovos. Le uso de iste productos per vegetarianos ha longemente essite un del principal objectiones contra vegetarianismo, specialmente in circulos medical.<ref name="Edmundson 2013" /></blockquote> Dugald affirmava, pro explicar su position super le "Lacto-Vegetarianismo", que ille habeva "jammais degustate formage, e ergo illo non poteva esser considerate como un essential 'agente ligante' pro corpore e anima!"<ref>{{Cite magazine|last=Watson|first=Donald|date=1944-11-24|title=The Vegan News - No 1|url=http://ukveggie.com/vegan_news/|magazine=The Vegan News|issue=1|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170413072349/http://ukveggie.com/vegan_news/|archive-date=2017-04-13|access-date=2020-06-27}}</ref> In 1912, Semple declarava que ille non credeva que lacte e ovos esseva alimentos natural pro homine: "Ovos esseva destinate a producer pullos e non omelettes; e lacte de vacca es un alimento perfecte pro un vitello, sed certemente non pro un esser human adulte."<ref name="Leneman 1999">{{cite journal|last1=Leneman|first1=Leah|date=1999|title=No Animal Food: The Road to Veganism in Britain, 1909-1944|url=https://www.all-creatures.org/articles/ar-road.pdf|journal=Society & Animals|volume=7|issue=3|pages=219–228|doi=10.1163/156853099X00095}}</ref> In su libro de 1915, ''Joys of the Simple Life'', ille scribeva un essayo intitulatte "Alone with Nature", declarando que "Io cessava de mangiar carne e de ber the dece annos retro, e durante plus de octo annos io rarmente usava lacte, ovos, sal, zuccharo, butyro lactee, pan blanc, o condimentos de qualcunque sorta. Mi sanitate se ha meliorate considerablemente e io jammais ha regretate le cambio."<ref>{{cite book |last=Semple |first=Dugald |date=1915 |title=Joys of the Simple Life |location=London |publisher=G. Bell & Sons |pages=51-52}}</ref> In 1944, Semple scribeva que su "experientia sur le terra me ha convicte que le uso de productos lactee es ancora plus crudele que le uso de alimentos de carne".<ref name="Leneman 1999"/> Ben que ille consumava un dieta strictemente vegetal sin lacte ni ovos, Semple recommendava un dieta lacto-ovo vegetariana pro alteres.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.newspapers.com/image/1225965288/|title=Simple Semple Life to Happiness|newspaper=The Globe and Mail|date=November 14, 1961|page=4|url-access=subscription|quote="Mr. Semple starts his day early with a two-mile run along the sandy beach of the lake he lives beside in Ayrshire. He breakfasts on fruit, lunches on nuts and salads and dines before 6 on a vegetable or fruit salad. He shuns dairy products, fowl, fish and eggs".}}</ref><ref name="The Kilmarnock Standard 1952">{{cite news|url=https://www.newspapers.com/image/823374294/|title=Solving the Food Problem|newspaper=The Kilmarnock Standard |date=February 16, 1952 |page=8|url-access=subscription}}</ref> In un articulo de 1952 intitulatte "Solving the Food Problem", ille advocava un dieta de patatas cocte, ovos, lentillas, avena, formage, lacte, nuces, pan integral, fructos e legumines pro le population general. Il commentava que "carne de macellero jammais es un alimento economic, proque le mesme terra dedicate al cultura de tritico o patatas produceria deci vices plus alimento que iste terra date al allevamento de bestial".<ref name="The Kilmarnock Standard 1952"/> Semple describiva le [[mel]] como un alimento san e "excellent in tote casos de malnutrition, problemas del hepate e del corde".<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.newspapers.com/image/823375905/|title=Honey For Health|newspaper=The Kilmarnock Standard |date=August 9, 1952|page=6|url-access=subscription}}</ref> ==Influentia== ;Positiones in comitatos In 1938 Semple esseva le Presidente del Scottish Vegetarian Society (SVS) e Vice-presidente del Vegetarian Society.<ref name="International Vegetarian Union" /> In 1944, Semple es registrate como le presidente del [[Vegan]] Society<ref>{{Cite web|title=History of The Vegan Society & IVU|url=https://ivu.org/history/societies/vegansoc.html|access-date=2020-06-27|website=International Vegetarian Union}}</ref> e vice-presidente del International Vegetarian Union.<ref name="Vegetarian Society History">[http://www.candidhominid.com/p/vegetarian-history.html Vegetarian Society History] Retrieved : 19 September 2011</ref> In 1953 ille esseva Presidente Honorari del Scottish Vegetarian Society. In 1954, Semple esseva ancora presidente del SVS, un de plure Vice-Presidentes del IVU. ;Tournees de conferentias Le jornal The Victoria Advocate de Texas reportava que ille faceva conferentias super su credentias e modo de vita in le SUA, Canada, e America.<ref name="The Victoria Advocate 1964" /> Del numero de augusto 1910 del ''Vegetarian Messenger'': "Mr. Dugald Semple, le apostolo scotic del Vita Simple, prepara tour de conferentias pro le proxime inverno. Ille es preste a dar conferentias pro un precio modeste, e nos es secur que su servicios esserea appreciate per societates vegetarian e affines. Su adresse es Wheelhouse, Bridge of Weir, Scotia."<ref>[http://www.ivu.org/history/societies/scottish.html Scottish Vegetarian Society] Retrieved : 19 September 2011</ref> Le adresse pare referer se a su caravane tirate per cavallo, visibile in le photographia de Davie's o'the Mill. ;Conferentias [[File:Dugald Semple - Title page.jpg|thumb|upright|Pagina de titulo de ''The Sunfood Way to Health'']] Semple esseva un delegate del Grande Britannia al 10me Congresso Mundial Vegetarian de 1938 tenite in Norvegia, participante como Presidente del Scottish Vegetarian Society e Vice-presidente del Vegetarian Society. Ille pronunciava un discurso super "Vegetarianismo e Pace", in le qual ille declarava: <blockquote>Vegetarianismo non es solmente un question de reforma alimentari – illo es un philosophia de vita, e guerra cessara solmente quando nos cessara de viver como bestias de presa. Durante que nos nos prepara pro guerra nos obtene guerra. Nos debe studiar non solmente Darwin sed etiam Kropotkin. Le animales que es carnivoros deveni minus numerose e le animales vegetarian augmenta. Vegetarianismo es le prime grande passo. Le occision de esseres human es affine al occision de animales e assi le exploitation del vita animal conduce al exploitation egoistic de esseres human.</blockquote> Dugald citava Robert Burns, appellante pro un appreciation plus ample del ver valores del vita – plus sol pro le corpore, plus amor pro le anima, pace pro omne creatura vivente in tote le mundo.<ref name="International Vegetarian Union" /> In 1953, al 15me Congresso Mundial Vegetarian tenite in India, Semple declarava: "Que tragedia esserea si Mamma India devenirea estranie a su sympathia con le derectos del animales, que, ben que isto pote esser essite portate al excessos, ha tamen essite un exemplo nobile pro le nationes de Occidente que comede carne e practica vivisection." Si, que nos face nostre maxime pro salvar India del materialismo sin anima de nationes imperialistic. Que nos monstre que guerra e morbo es le resultato del disobedientia al lege spiritual e natural. Si nos indura nostre cordes contra le crudelitates quotidian del consumo de carne e del sportes sanguinose, nos non pote meraviliar nos que le mundo integre; le mundo appellate civilisate se prepara pro un altere catastropha mundial. Oriente e Occidente debe incontrar se si nos vole accelerar le venita del Nove Jerusalem. Nos va avanti monstrar que scientia es un affaire del corde tanto como del capite. Que le povere indiano non debe viver con un dieta tanto pauc, e que nos debe comprender que sin amor le populos perir. Le error fundamental, como Maitra, editor del jornal indian, me diceva un vice, "Voi vive al latere de vos mesme, nos vive de nos mesme. Solmente plus vita in le anima pote unir tote le populos."<ref>{{Cite web|title=World Vegetarian Congress 1957|url=https://ivu.org/congress/wvc57/souvenir/greetings-other.html|access-date=2020-06-27|website=International Vegetarian Union}}</ref> In 1955, al Congresso Mundial Vegetarian in Paris, Semple esseva listate como orator.<ref name="International Vegetarian Union" /> ;Individuos [[Morris Krok]], nascite in Johannesburg, Sud Africa, e que cercava solutiones pro su problemas de sanitate, esseva influentiate per scriptores del sanitate natural del 20me seculo como Dugald Semple, Vincent Priessnitz, Louis Kuhne, etc. ;Governo Le rationamento civil comenciava al fin del [[World Prime Guerra Mundial]], le 1 januario 1918, con zuccharo, postea carne, butyro e margarina. Le governo de illo tempore consultava Semple e un collega pro educar le gente concernente como rationar le productos disponibile e altere alimentos e pro proponer substitutos acceptabile pro le carne, que habeva devenite familiar in lor dietas.<ref name="International Vegetarian Union" /> ;No Stipend League Semple organisava un scotic "No Stipend League" contra le practica del Ecclesia de Scotia de imponer un decima sur proprietarios de terras pro le stipendio del ministro. Ille esseva particularmente offendite proque le taxa se applicava al proprietarios sin reguardo a lor fide.<ref name="Edinburgh University Press 2011" /> ==Morte== [[File:Dugald Semple and Cathie Graham's gravestone, Lochwinnoch Cemetery, Renfrewshire.jpg|thumb|250px|right|Le sepulcro de Dugald e Cathie in le Cimiterio de [[Lochwinnoch]].]] Semple moriva in un casa de cura in Fairlie, al etate de 79 annos; le causa de su morte non esseva revelate.<ref name="Edmundson 2013" /><ref name="The Victoria Advocate 1964" /> Cathie Amos, su sposa, le precedeva in morte, moriente de insufficentia cardiac in 1941.<ref name="Edmundson 2013" /> Illes non habeva filios, ben que Cathie habeva un filio, Ian, qui esseva occidite durante le Prime Guerra Mundial.<ref name="Edmundson 2013" /> ==Obras publicate== * ''Simple Life Visitors.'' Paisley: J & J Cook, impressorios, 1909. * ''Living in Liberty: Or, The Wheelhouse Philosophy.'' Paisley: Alexander Gardner, 1911. * ''Fruitarianism: A Treatise on the Diet Question.'' Paisley: Alexander Gardner, 1913. * ''Joys of the Simple Life.'' London: G. Bell, 1915. * ''Simple Life Recipes: With Hints on Diet.'' London: [[C. W. Daniel]], 1915. * ''Life in the Open.'' London: G. Bell, 1919. * ''Diet and Good health: A Popular Treatise on the Food Question.'' London: C. W. Daniel, 1925. * ''Diet in Relation to Climate.'' London: C. W. Daniel, {{Circa|1928}}. * ''A Free Man's Philosophy.'' London: C. W. Daniel, 1933. * ''An Appeal for Freedom.'' {{Circa|1935}}. * ''What to Eat in War-time,'' con Recipientes sin carne per Cathie Semple. Glasgow: William MacLellan, 1943. * ''Be Your Own Doctor: Natural Cures for Common Ailments.'' Glasgow: William MacLellan, {{Circa|1945}}. Contene detalles de curas pro frigores, constipation, como reducer peso, melior vision, sanitate per herbas etc. * ''Looking at Nature.'' Glasgow: William MacLellan, {{Circa|1946}}. * ''A Scots Health Cookery Book, with Meatless Recipes by Cathie Semple''. Glasgow: William MacLellan, 1949. * ''Round Kintyre with Dugald Semple.'' Glasgow: William MacLellan, 1950. * ''Home Cures for Common Ailments: With Curative Diet.'' Glasgow: William MacLellan, 1952. * ''The Sunfood Way to Health.'' London: Health for All Publishing Co., 1956. * ''Joy in Living.'' Glasgow: Maclellan, 1957. ==References== {{Reflist}} ==Lectura additional== * {{cite journal |last1= Moore|first1= P. G.|date=2014 |title=Natural history in newspapers: Dugald Semple (1884–1964), Ayrshire naturalist and nature journalist|url=https://www.euppublishing.com/doi/abs/10.3366/anh.2014.0242 |journal=Archives of Natural History |volume=41 |issue=2 |pages= |doi=10.3366/anh.2014.0242|url-access=subscription}} * {{cite journal |last1= Sutcliffe |first1= Steven J.|date= 2018|title=Absolutism and Pragmatism in Conscientious Objection to Military Service during the 1914–18 war |url= |journal=Kirchliche Zeitgeschichte |volume=31 |issue=1 |pages=43-57|JSTOR=26557626|doi=10.13109/kize.2018.31.1.43}} {{Vita simplice}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Semple, Dugald}} [[Categoria:Naturalistas]] [[Categoria:Scriptores]] [[Categoria:Partisanos del alimentation crudista]] [[Categoria:Laboratores scotic del benesser animal]] [[Categoria:Objectores scotic de conscientia]] [[Categoria:Activistas scotic del veganismo]] [[Categoria:Partisanos del vita simple]] [[Categoria:Personas associate con le International Vegetarian Union]] [[Categoria:Personas associate con le London Vegetarian Society]] gj499auw1lnnyqqkrcxpui1n9zdb0dt 698027 698026 2026-07-28T10:23:13Z ~2026-42099-55 60698 698027 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox/articulo/persona}} '''Dugald Patterson McDougall Semple''' (7 februario 1884 – 19 januario 1964) esseva un advocate scotic del [[vita simplice]] e del [[benesser de animales]], naturalista, autor prolific, e [[fructariano]].<ref name="Edmundson 2013">{{Cite web|last=Edmundson|first=John|date=2013-10-23|title=Cathie & Dugald Semple – vegan pioneers!|url=https://www.happycow.net/blog/cathie-dugald-semple-vegan-pioneers/|access-date=2020-06-27|website=HappyCow}}</ref> Il es a vices creditate como co-fundator del movemento [[vegan]] in 1944 (con Dorothy e [[Donald Watson]] e altere amicos), sin usar le termino "vegan".<ref>{{Cite web|last=Edmundson|first=John|date=2015-01-23|title='Joys Of The Simple Life' – By Dugald Semple – Now 100 Years Old|url=https://www.happycow.net/blog/joys-of-the-simple-life/|access-date=2020-06-27|website=HappyCow}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|author=Silvester, Norman|date=2022|title=Johnstone man Dugald Semple pioneered vegan diet|url=https://www.the-gazette.co.uk/news/20102100.johnstone-man-dugald-semple-pioneered-vegan-diet/|website=The Gazette|language=en-GB|archive-date=July 7, 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220707014109/https://www.the-gazette.co.uk/news/20102100.johnstone-man-dugald-semple-pioneered-vegan-diet/|url-status=live}}</ref> ==Biographia== [[File:Dugald Semple at Linwood Moss in 1907.jpg|thumb|250px|left|Semple relaxante al porta de su "Wheelhouse", a Linwood Moss, in 1907]] Le matre de Semple proveniva de un fundo proxime de [[Beith]], e su patre laborava como sartor. Il nasceva in [[Johnstone]] proxime de Paisley, Scotia.<ref name="Edinburgh University Press 2011" /> Dugald ganiava un bursa al Paisley Grammar School e faceva un apprentissato como delineator technic de ingenieria. In 1907, il se moveva a un tenta, e plus tarde a un vetere omnibus locate sur Linwood Moss.<ref name="Edinburgh University Press 2011">{{Cite book|title=A History of Everyday Life in Twentieth-Century Scotland|publisher=Edinburgh University Press|isbn=978-0-7486-2431-7|editor-last=Abrams|editor-first=Lynn|editor-link=Lynn Abrams|location=Edinburgh|pages=186–189|chapter=The Quest for Composure in the 'Post-Presbyterian' Self|year=2011|editor-last2=Brown|editor-first2=Callum G.|editor-link2=Callum G. Brown}}</ref> In 1916, ille esseva un [[objector de conscientia]] e assi esseva exempte del [[servicio militar]] sub condition que ille continuava a dar conferentias super economia alimentari.<ref name="Edinburgh University Press 2011"/> Il se maritava con Catherine Amos Graham in 1916.<ref name="Golden Syndicate Publishing Company 1931">{{cite book |date=1931 |title=Who's Who Among Living Authors of Older Nations|url=https://archive.org/details/whoswhoamonglivi01unse/page/362/mode/2up |publisher=Golden Syndicate Publishing Company |page=363}}</ref> [[File:Davies o'the Mill ruins.jpg|thumb|250px|Ruinas de Davie's o'the Mill in 2011.]] Dugald Semple, [[Veganismo|vegan]] e "apostolo scotic del vita simple",<ref name="International Vegetarian Union">{{Cite web|title=History of the Scottish Vegetarian Society|url=https://ivu.org/history/societies/scottish.html|access-date=2020-06-27|website=International Vegetarian Union}}</ref> cultivava in Davie's o'the Mill proxime de [[Beith]] in [[North Ayrshire]] desde le annos 1930 usque circa 1950, quando illo esseva un [[micre exploitation agricole]]. Dugald esseva un hippie ante que hippies existeva officialmente e comenciava a viver in un tenta militar desde 1907. Il esseva interdum cognoscite como le "Hut Man" pro habitar su "cabana sur rotas" o caravane<ref name="The Victoria Advocate 1964">{{Cite news|date=1964-01-20|title=Noted Vegetarian Dies at 79|work=The Victoria Advocate|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=861&dat=19640120&id=W0ROAAAAIBAJ&sjid=YksDAAAAIBAJ&pg=5619,2036949|access-date=2020-06-27}}</ref> e dunque probabilemente non viveva in le casa. Il plus tarde viveva in [[Fairlie, North Ayrshire]].<ref>[http://news.scotsman.com/obituaries/John-Macfarlane.2802337.jp The Scotsman] Retrieved : 19 September 2011</ref> Semple predicava le responsabilitate personal e le cura pro alteres.{{Citation needed|date=June 2020}} Curiose pro un vegetariano, ille appare in un fotografia de Davie's o'the Mill mantener gallinas.{{Citation needed|date=June 2020}} Il appareva regularmente in programmas radiophonic, includente ''Out with Romany'' e ''Hutman of the BBC''.<ref name="Edinburgh University Press 2011" />{{Rp|188}} Durante 1916–1917, ille viveva con su sposa Cathie in London quando ille esseva secretario del [[London Vegetarian Society]].<ref name="Edmundson 2013"/><ref name="Golden Syndicate Publishing Company 1931"/> Semple esseva vice-presidente del [[International Vegetarian Union]] e presidente honorari del [[Scottish Vegetarian Society]].<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.findmypast.co.uk/image-viewer?issue=BL%2F0000540%2F19640120&page=5|title=Live For Ever Man Dies at 79|newspaper=The Scotsman|date=January 20, 1964 |page=5|url-access=subscription}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.newspapers.com/image/292983382/|title=Deaths|newspaper=The Newark Advocate|date=January 20, 1964|page=19|url-access=subscription}}</ref> Visitator regular de [[Ailsa Craig]], ille esseva cognoscite localmente como le "Bird Man" e esseva un enthusiast del vita in aperto, publicante un libro intitulatte ''A Free Man's Philosophy''. Il benveniva caminatores e cyclistas qui frequentemente campava sur su terreno. In 1963, Dugald describeva su itinere dietario: <blockquote>Io comenciava plus de 50 annos retro [~1910] de maniera bastante drastic per eliminar non solmente tote carnes o alimentos de carne, sed etiam lacte, ovos, butyro, the e caffe. Formage io jammais ha mangiate; in facto io detesta mesmo le odor de iste lacte putrefacte. Postea, io adoptava un dieta de nuces, fructos, cereales e legumines. Sur iste alimentation edenic io viveva circa dece annos, e trovava que mi sanitate e fortia esseva grandemente meliorate. [...] Quando io esseva in London (durante le Prime Guerra Mundial), io trovava necessario adder alcun productos lactee a mi comidas, sed al retornar in Scotia io gradualmente eliminava istos de novo.<ref name="Vegetarian Society History"/></blockquote> In le ultime parte de su vita, ille viveva in un casa moderne e etiam possedeva un automobile.<ref name="Edinburgh University Press 2011"/> ==Fructarismo== Le Fruitarian Society esseva affligite per disputas super le definition de [[Fructarismo|fructarismo]] desde al minus 1907.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2025|title=Fruitarian Society Feature|url=https://www.ordergoldenage.co.uk/fruitarian-society/feature/|website=The Order of the Golden Age|language=en-GB|archive-date=February 3, 2026|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20260203082755/https://www.ordergoldenage.co.uk/fruitarian-society/feature/|url-status=live}}</ref> Le Scottish Vegetarian Society presentava un articulo in su revista de 1907 intitulatte "Fruitarianism" per Semple, in le qual ille scribeva: <blockquote>Per fructarismo se intende un dieta consistente principalmente de nuces e fructos. Cereales e legumines cocte non es necessariemente excludite, ben que le exclusion de tote alimentes cocte, si medios e cognoscimento lo permitte, conducera a melior resultatos. In iste dieta se nota que non solmente carne e carnes es omittite, sed etiam le productos animal lacte e ovos. Le uso de iste productos per vegetarianos ha longemente essite un del principal objectiones contra vegetarianismo, specialmente in circulos medical.<ref name="Edmundson 2013" /></blockquote> Dugald affirmava, pro explicar su position super le "Lacto-Vegetarianismo", que ille habeva "jammais degustate formage, e ergo illo non poteva esser considerate como un essential 'agente ligante' pro corpore e anima!"<ref>{{Cite magazine|last=Watson|first=Donald|date=1944-11-24|title=The Vegan News - No 1|url=http://ukveggie.com/vegan_news/|magazine=The Vegan News|issue=1|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170413072349/http://ukveggie.com/vegan_news/|archive-date=2017-04-13|access-date=2020-06-27}}</ref> In 1912, Semple declarava que ille non credeva que lacte e ovos esseva alimentos natural pro homine: "Ovos esseva destinate a producer pullos e non omelettes; e lacte de vacca es un alimento perfecte pro un vitello, sed certemente non pro un esser human adulte."<ref name="Leneman 1999">{{cite journal|last1=Leneman|first1=Leah|date=1999|title=No Animal Food: The Road to Veganism in Britain, 1909-1944|url=https://www.all-creatures.org/articles/ar-road.pdf|journal=Society & Animals|volume=7|issue=3|pages=219–228|doi=10.1163/156853099X00095}}</ref> In su libro de 1915, ''Joys of the Simple Life'', ille scribeva un essayo intitulatte "Alone with Nature", declarando que "Io cessava de mangiar carne e de ber the dece annos retro, e durante plus de octo annos io rarmente usava lacte, ovos, sal, zuccharo, butyro lactee, pan blanc, o condimentos de qualcunque sorta. Mi sanitate se ha meliorate considerablemente e io jammais ha regretate le cambio."<ref>{{cite book |last=Semple |first=Dugald |date=1915 |title=Joys of the Simple Life |location=London |publisher=G. Bell & Sons |pages=51-52}}</ref> In 1944, Semple scribeva que su "experientia sur le terra me ha convicte que le uso de productos lactee es ancora plus crudele que le uso de alimentos de carne".<ref name="Leneman 1999"/> Ben que ille consumava un dieta strictemente vegetal sin lacte ni ovos, Semple recommendava un dieta lacto-ovo vegetariana pro alteres.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.newspapers.com/image/1225965288/|title=Simple Semple Life to Happiness|newspaper=The Globe and Mail|date=November 14, 1961|page=4|url-access=subscription|quote="Mr. Semple starts his day early with a two-mile run along the sandy beach of the lake he lives beside in Ayrshire. He breakfasts on fruit, lunches on nuts and salads and dines before 6 on a vegetable or fruit salad. He shuns dairy products, fowl, fish and eggs".}}</ref><ref name="The Kilmarnock Standard 1952">{{cite news|url=https://www.newspapers.com/image/823374294/|title=Solving the Food Problem|newspaper=The Kilmarnock Standard |date=February 16, 1952 |page=8|url-access=subscription}}</ref> In un articulo de 1952 intitulatte "Solving the Food Problem", ille advocava un dieta de patatas cocte, ovos, lentillas, avena, formage, lacte, nuces, pan integral, fructos e legumines pro le population general. Il commentava que "carne de macellero jammais es un alimento economic, proque le mesme terra dedicate al cultura de tritico o patatas produceria deci vices plus alimento que iste terra date al allevamento de bestial".<ref name="The Kilmarnock Standard 1952"/> Semple describiva le [[mel]] como un alimento san e "excellent in tote casos de malnutrition, problemas del hepate e del corde".<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.newspapers.com/image/823375905/|title=Honey For Health|newspaper=The Kilmarnock Standard |date=August 9, 1952|page=6|url-access=subscription}}</ref> ==Influentia== ;Positiones in comitatos In 1938 Semple esseva le Presidente del Scottish Vegetarian Society (SVS) e Vice-presidente del Vegetarian Society.<ref name="International Vegetarian Union" /> In 1944, Semple es registrate como le presidente del [[Vegan]] Society<ref>{{Cite web|title=History of The Vegan Society & IVU|url=https://ivu.org/history/societies/vegansoc.html|access-date=2020-06-27|website=International Vegetarian Union}}</ref> e vice-presidente del International Vegetarian Union.<ref name="Vegetarian Society History">[http://www.candidhominid.com/p/vegetarian-history.html Vegetarian Society History] Retrieved : 19 September 2011</ref> In 1953 ille esseva Presidente Honorari del Scottish Vegetarian Society. In 1954, Semple esseva ancora presidente del SVS, un de plure Vice-Presidentes del IVU. ;Tournees de conferentias Le jornal The Victoria Advocate de Texas reportava que ille faceva conferentias super su credentias e modo de vita in le SUA, Canada, e America.<ref name="The Victoria Advocate 1964" /> Del numero de augusto 1910 del ''Vegetarian Messenger'': "Mr. Dugald Semple, le apostolo scotic del Vita Simple, prepara tour de conferentias pro le proxime inverno. Ille es preste a dar conferentias pro un precio modeste, e nos es secur que su servicios esserea appreciate per societates vegetarian e affines. Su adresse es Wheelhouse, Bridge of Weir, Scotia."<ref>[http://www.ivu.org/history/societies/scottish.html Scottish Vegetarian Society] Retrieved : 19 September 2011</ref> Le adresse pare referer se a su caravane tirate per cavallo, visibile in le photographia de Davie's o'the Mill. ;Conferentias [[File:Dugald Semple - Title page.jpg|thumb|upright|Pagina de titulo de ''The Sunfood Way to Health'']] Semple esseva un delegate del Grande Britannia al 10me Congresso Mundial Vegetarian de 1938 tenite in Norvegia, participante como Presidente del Scottish Vegetarian Society e Vice-presidente del Vegetarian Society. Ille pronunciava un discurso super "Vegetarianismo e Pace", in le qual ille declarava: <blockquote>Vegetarianismo non es solmente un question de reforma alimentari – illo es un philosophia de vita, e guerra cessara solmente quando nos cessara de viver como bestias de presa. Durante que nos nos prepara pro guerra nos obtene guerra. Nos debe studiar non solmente Darwin sed etiam Kropotkin. Le animales que es carnivoros deveni minus numerose e le animales vegetarian augmenta. Vegetarianismo es le prime grande passo. Le occision de esseres human es affine al occision de animales e assi le exploitation del vita animal conduce al exploitation egoistic de esseres human.</blockquote> Dugald citava Robert Burns, appellante pro un appreciation plus ample del ver valores del vita – plus sol pro le corpore, plus amor pro le anima, pace pro omne creatura vivente in tote le mundo.<ref name="International Vegetarian Union" /> In 1953, al 15me Congresso Mundial Vegetarian tenite in India, Semple declarava: "Que tragedia esserea si Mamma India devenirea estranie a su sympathia con le derectos del animales, que, ben que isto pote esser essite portate al excessos, ha tamen essite un exemplo nobile pro le nationes de Occidente que comede carne e practica vivisection." Si, que nos face nostre maxime pro salvar India del materialismo sin anima de nationes imperialistic. Que nos monstre que guerra e morbo es le resultato del disobedientia al lege spiritual e natural. Si nos indura nostre cordes contra le crudelitates quotidian del consumo de carne e del sportes sanguinose, nos non pote meraviliar nos que le mundo integre; le mundo appellate civilisate se prepara pro un altere catastropha mundial. Oriente e Occidente debe incontrar se si nos vole accelerar le venita del Nove Jerusalem. Nos va avanti monstrar que scientia es un affaire del corde tanto como del capite. Que le povere indiano non debe viver con un dieta tanto pauc, e que nos debe comprender que sin amor le populos perir. Le error fundamental, como Maitra, editor del jornal indian, me diceva un vice, "Voi vive al latere de vos mesme, nos vive de nos mesme. Solmente plus vita in le anima pote unir tote le populos."<ref>{{Cite web|title=World Vegetarian Congress 1957|url=https://ivu.org/congress/wvc57/souvenir/greetings-other.html|access-date=2020-06-27|website=International Vegetarian Union}}</ref> In 1955, al Congresso Mundial Vegetarian in Paris, Semple esseva listate como orator.<ref name="International Vegetarian Union" /> ;Individuos [[Morris Krok]], nascite in Johannesburg, Sud Africa, e que cercava solutiones pro su problemas de sanitate, esseva influentiate per scriptores del sanitate natural del 20me seculo como Dugald Semple, Vincent Priessnitz, Louis Kuhne, etc. ;Governo Le rationamento civil comenciava al fin del [[Prime Guerra Mundial]], le 1 januario 1918, con zuccharo, postea carne, butyro e margarina. Le governo de illo tempore consultava Semple e un collega pro educar le gente concernente como rationar le productos disponibile e altere alimentos e pro proponer substitutos acceptabile pro le carne, que habeva devenite familiar in lor dietas.<ref name="International Vegetarian Union" /> ;No Stipend League Semple organisava un scotic "No Stipend League" contra le practica del Ecclesia de Scotia de imponer un decima sur proprietarios de terras pro le stipendio del ministro. Ille esseva particularmente offendite proque le taxa se applicava al proprietarios sin reguardo a lor fide.<ref name="Edinburgh University Press 2011" /> ==Morte== [[File:Dugald Semple and Cathie Graham's gravestone, Lochwinnoch Cemetery, Renfrewshire.jpg|thumb|250px|right|Le sepulcro de Dugald e Cathie in le Cimiterio de [[Lochwinnoch]].]] Semple moriva in un casa de cura in Fairlie, al etate de 79 annos; le causa de su morte non esseva revelate.<ref name="Edmundson 2013" /><ref name="The Victoria Advocate 1964" /> Cathie Amos, su sposa, le precedeva in morte, moriente de insufficentia cardiac in 1941.<ref name="Edmundson 2013" /> Illes non habeva filios, ben que Cathie habeva un filio, Ian, qui esseva occidite durante le Prime Guerra Mundial.<ref name="Edmundson 2013" /> ==Obras publicate== * ''Simple Life Visitors.'' Paisley: J & J Cook, impressorios, 1909. * ''Living in Liberty: Or, The Wheelhouse Philosophy.'' Paisley: Alexander Gardner, 1911. * ''Fruitarianism: A Treatise on the Diet Question.'' Paisley: Alexander Gardner, 1913. * ''Joys of the Simple Life.'' London: G. Bell, 1915. * ''Simple Life Recipes: With Hints on Diet.'' London: [[C. W. Daniel]], 1915. * ''Life in the Open.'' London: G. Bell, 1919. * ''Diet and Good health: A Popular Treatise on the Food Question.'' London: C. W. Daniel, 1925. * ''Diet in Relation to Climate.'' London: C. W. Daniel, {{Circa|1928}}. * ''A Free Man's Philosophy.'' London: C. W. Daniel, 1933. * ''An Appeal for Freedom.'' {{Circa|1935}}. * ''What to Eat in War-time,'' con Recipientes sin carne per Cathie Semple. Glasgow: William MacLellan, 1943. * ''Be Your Own Doctor: Natural Cures for Common Ailments.'' Glasgow: William MacLellan, {{Circa|1945}}. Contene detalles de curas pro frigores, constipation, como reducer peso, melior vision, sanitate per herbas etc. * ''Looking at Nature.'' Glasgow: William MacLellan, {{Circa|1946}}. * ''A Scots Health Cookery Book, with Meatless Recipes by Cathie Semple''. Glasgow: William MacLellan, 1949. * ''Round Kintyre with Dugald Semple.'' Glasgow: William MacLellan, 1950. * ''Home Cures for Common Ailments: With Curative Diet.'' Glasgow: William MacLellan, 1952. * ''The Sunfood Way to Health.'' London: Health for All Publishing Co., 1956. * ''Joy in Living.'' Glasgow: Maclellan, 1957. ==References== {{Reflist}} ==Lectura additional== * {{cite journal |last1= Moore|first1= P. G.|date=2014 |title=Natural history in newspapers: Dugald Semple (1884–1964), Ayrshire naturalist and nature journalist|url=https://www.euppublishing.com/doi/abs/10.3366/anh.2014.0242 |journal=Archives of Natural History |volume=41 |issue=2 |pages= |doi=10.3366/anh.2014.0242|url-access=subscription}} * {{cite journal |last1= Sutcliffe |first1= Steven J.|date= 2018|title=Absolutism and Pragmatism in Conscientious Objection to Military Service during the 1914–18 war |url= |journal=Kirchliche Zeitgeschichte |volume=31 |issue=1 |pages=43-57|JSTOR=26557626|doi=10.13109/kize.2018.31.1.43}} {{Vita simplice}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Semple, Dugald}} [[Categoria:Naturalistas]] [[Categoria:Scriptores]] [[Categoria:Partisanos del alimentation crudista]] [[Categoria:Laboratores scotic del benesser animal]] [[Categoria:Objectores scotic de conscientia]] [[Categoria:Activistas scotic del veganismo]] [[Categoria:Partisanos del vita simple]] [[Categoria:Personas associate con le International Vegetarian Union]] [[Categoria:Personas associate con le London Vegetarian Society]] 0jdomh1wt1ynqxowtr1ufjr44927k9z 0 61080 698028 2026-07-28T11:22:36Z ~2026-42099-55 60698 Pagina create con “{{Infobox/articulo/persona}} '''Wendell Erdman Berry''' (nascite le 5 augusto 1934) es un scriptor, poeta, essayista, activista ambiental, critic cultural e agricultor american. Un defensor del [[agrarianismo]], ille ha scribite extensivemente super agricultura, communitates rural, e le relation inter humanos e le mundo natural. Ille ha publicate plus de quaranta libros de poesia, fiction e essayos. Berry es cognoscite pro su critica del agricultura industrial e pro...” 698028 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox/articulo/persona}} '''Wendell Erdman Berry''' (nascite le 5 augusto 1934) es un scriptor, poeta, essayista, activista ambiental, critic cultural e agricultor american. Un defensor del [[agrarianismo]], ille ha scribite extensivemente super agricultura, communitates rural, e le relation inter humanos e le mundo natural. Ille ha publicate plus de quaranta libros de poesia, fiction e essayos. Berry es cognoscite pro su critica del agricultura industrial e pro su defensa de agricultura durabile, economias local e le responsabil cura del terra. Ille ha essite un figura importante in le movimento ambiental moderne e in discussiones super le consequentias cultural e ecologic del industrialisation. ==Biographia== Wendell Berry nasceva le 5 augusto 1934 in [[Henry County, Kentucky|Comitate de Henry, Kentucky]], [[Statos Unite|SUA]]. Ille esseva le prime de quatro filios de John Marshall Berry e Virginia Erdman Berry. Su familia habeva longe relationes con le agricultura del region. Su patre esseva un advocato, agricultor e cultivator de tabaco. Berry frequentava le [[Universitate de Kentucky]], ubi ille recipeva un grado de baccalaureato in litteratura anglese in 1956 e un grado de magister in 1957. Plus tarde ille studiva in le [[Stanford University|Universitate Stanford]], ubi ille recipeva un [[Wallace Stegner Fellowship]] in scriptura creative. In 1958, Berry se maritava con Tanya Amyx. Illes ha duo filios. Post haber docite e scribite in plure locos, includente [[Citate de New York]] e [[California]], Berry retornava a Kentucky in 1965 e comenciava a cultivar in [[Port Royal, Kentucky|Port Royal]], ubi ille ha vivite e laborate durante gran parte de su vita. Le practica agricole de Berry ha influentiate su scriptura, e multe de su obras explora themas como le vita rural, le communitate, le responsabilitate ecologic e le importantia de mantener un relation proxime con le terra. ==Carriera== Berry publicava su prime romanzo, ''Nathan Coulter'', in 1960. Le libro introduceva themas que apparerea in su fiction posterior, includente communitates rural, relationes familiar e le dimensiones moral del vita agricole. Su essayos ha tractate themas como agricultura industrial, degradation ambiental, technologia, economia e le preservation de communitates traditional. Su obra non-fiction plus influente include ''The Unsettling of America: Culture & Agriculture'' (1977), un critica del transformation del agricultura american per le industrialisation. Berry ha etiam scribite numerose collectiones de poesia e fiction, includente le serie de obras super [[Port William]], un communitate fictional de Kentucky representate durante plure generationes. ==Activismo e philosophia agrarie== Berry ha essite un critic vocal del agricultura industrial e del concentration del production agricole in manos de grande corporationes. Ille ha defendite un modello de agricultura basate super parve fundos familiar, relationes local e respeto pro le ecologia. In su libro ''The Unsettling of America: Culture & Agriculture'', publicate in 1977, Berry argumentava que le separation inter humanos e le terra habeva producite problemas ecologic e social. Ille advocava un agricultura que recognosce le limites natural del ambiente e que mantene relationes durabile inter agricultores, communitates e le terra. Berry ha criticate le dependentia excessive del technologia e del combustibile fossile in agricultura moderne. Ille ha promovite le idea que le bon uso del terra exige cognoscimento local, responsabilitate personal e un senso de appartinentia al loco. Ille ha essite associate con le movimento del [[Agrarianismo|agrarianismo american]] e ha influentiate numerose scriptores e activistas environmental. ==Opposition al guerra e al militarismo== Berry ha essite un objector de conscientia e un critic del guerra. Durante le [[Guerra de Vietnam]], ille se opposeva al intervention militar american e scribeva super le relation inter guerra, technologia e degradation ecologic. In 1967, Berry scribeva le essayo "The Long-Legged House", in le qual ille explorava le ideas de communitate, natura e responsabilitate human. Ille ha continuate a tractar questiones de pace e justitia social in su essayos. ==Vita agricole== In 1965, Berry retornava a Kentucky e comenciava a laborar como agricultor in Port Royal. Ille cultivava le terra con methodos traditional e manteneva un parve fundo, al mesme tempore continuante su carriera litterari. Su experientia como agricultor deveniva un fonte central de su scriptura. Ille ha frequentemente describite agricultura non solmente como un occupation economic, sed como un relation moral inter le personas e le ambiente. Le agricultura de Berry ha essite un exemplo de le principios que ille defensa in su obras: cura del solo, diversitate biologic, production local e respect pro le ritmos natural. ==Obras== Le obra de Wendell Berry include poesia, fiction e essayos. Inter su libros plus cognoscite es: * ''Nathan Coulter'' (1960) * ''The Broken Ground'' (1964) * ''A Continuous Harmony: Essays Cultural and Agricultural'' (1972) * ''The Unsettling of America: Culture & Agriculture'' (1977) * ''Recollected Essays: 1965–1980'' (1981) * ''The Gift of Good Land: Further Essays Cultural and Agricultural'' (1981) * ''Standing by Words'' (1983) * ''The Hidden Wound'' (1989) * ''What Are People For?'' (1990) * ''Sex, Economy, Freedom & Community'' (1993) * ''The Art of the Commonplace: The Agrarian Essays of Wendell Berry'' (2002) * ''The Way of Ignorance and Other Essays'' (2005) * ''The Need to Be Whole: Patriotism and the History of Prejudice'' (2022) Su serie de fiction super le communitate de Port William include numerose romanzos e collectiones de historias curte, inter illos: * ''Hannah Coulter'' (2004) * ''Jayber Crow'' (2000) * ''Andy Catlett: Early Travels'' (2006) * ''A Place on Earth'' (1967) * ''The Memory of Old Jack'' (1974) ==Premios e honores== Durante su carriera, Berry ha recipite numerose premios e recognitiones pro su contributiones al litteratura, agricultura e activismo ambiental. In 1977, ille recipeva un [[Bursa Guggenheim]] pro su scriptura creative. In 1989, ille recipeva le [[Premio PEN/Diamonstein-Spielvogel pro le arte del essayo]] pro ''The Hidden Wound''. In 1994, Berry esseva nominate un [[Lectore Jefferson]] del [[Fundation National pro le Humanitates]], un del plus alte honores american pro contributiones intellectual public. In 2010, ille recipeva le [[Medalia National del Humanitates]] del presidente del [[United States|Statos Unite]]. Ille ha etiam recipite le [[Premio del Circulo National del Criticos de Libros]] e altere honores litterari. In 2013, le [[Academia American de Artes e Litteras]] le eligiva como membro. ==Influentialia== Le scriptura de Berry ha influentiate scriptores, agricultores e activistas del ambiente. Su ideas super le agricultura durabile, le communitate local e le relation inter humanos e natura ha essite importante in le evolution del pensamento agrarie moderne. Ille ha influentiate personas interessate in [[agricultura organic]], alimentos local e le preservation del paisages rural. ==Bibliographia== ===Libros de essayos=== * ''The Long-Legged House'' (1969) * ''A Continuous Harmony: Essays Cultural and Agricultural'' (1972) * ''The Unsettling of America: Culture & Agriculture'' (1977) * ''Recollected Essays, 1965–1980'' (1981) * ''The Gift of Good Land: Further Essays Cultural and Agricultural'' (1981) * ''Standing by Words'' (1983) * ''The Hidden Wound'' (1989) * ''What Are People For?'' (1990) * ''Sex, Economy, Freedom & Community'' (1993) * ''Another Turn of the Crank'' (1995) * ''Life Is a Miracle: An Essay Against Modern Superstition'' (2000) * ''The Art of the Commonplace: The Agrarian Essays of Wendell Berry'' (2002) * ''The Way of Ignorance and Other Essays'' (2005) * ''The Art of Loading Brush: New Agrarian Writings'' (2017) * ''The Need to Be Whole: Patriotism and the History of Prejudice'' (2022) ===Poesia=== * ''The Broken Ground'' (1964) * ''Openings'' (1968) * ''Farming: A Handbook'' (1970) * ''The Country of Marriage'' (1973) * ''Clearing'' (1977) * ''A Part'' (1980) * ''The Collected Poems of Wendell Berry'' (1985) * ''Traveling at Home'' (1988) * ''Entries'' (1994) * ''The Selected Poems of Wendell Berry'' (1998) * ''This Day: Collected & New Sabbath Poems'' (2013) ==Referentias== {{Reflist}} ==Lectura additional== * {{cite book |last=Smith |first=Jason Peters |title=The Agrarian Vision: Culture and the Settlement of America |publisher=University of Missouri Press}} * {{cite book |last=Yoder |first=Jon |title=Wendell Berry: A Bibliography |publisher=University Press of Kentucky}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Berry, Wendell}} [[Categoria:Nascite in 1934]] [[Categoria:Personas vivente]] [[Categoria:Scriptores american]] [[Categoria:Poetas american]] [[Categoria:Essayistas american]] [[Categoria:Agricultores american]] [[Categoria:Activistas ambiental american]] [[Categoria:Criticos cultural]] [[Categoria:Agrarianistas]] [[Categoria:Objectores de conscientia american]] [[Categoria:Alumnos del Universitate de Kentucky]] [[Categoria:Ganatores del National Humanities Medal]] [[Categoria:Membros del American Academy of Arts and Letters]] mjd23pfez686dhu1lo3xe32n7aqon99 698029 698028 2026-07-28T11:23:11Z ~2026-42099-55 60698 /* Lectura additional */ 698029 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox/articulo/persona}} '''Wendell Erdman Berry''' (nascite le 5 augusto 1934) es un scriptor, poeta, essayista, activista ambiental, critic cultural e agricultor american. Un defensor del [[agrarianismo]], ille ha scribite extensivemente super agricultura, communitates rural, e le relation inter humanos e le mundo natural. Ille ha publicate plus de quaranta libros de poesia, fiction e essayos. Berry es cognoscite pro su critica del agricultura industrial e pro su defensa de agricultura durabile, economias local e le responsabil cura del terra. Ille ha essite un figura importante in le movimento ambiental moderne e in discussiones super le consequentias cultural e ecologic del industrialisation. ==Biographia== Wendell Berry nasceva le 5 augusto 1934 in [[Henry County, Kentucky|Comitate de Henry, Kentucky]], [[Statos Unite|SUA]]. Ille esseva le prime de quatro filios de John Marshall Berry e Virginia Erdman Berry. Su familia habeva longe relationes con le agricultura del region. Su patre esseva un advocato, agricultor e cultivator de tabaco. Berry frequentava le [[Universitate de Kentucky]], ubi ille recipeva un grado de baccalaureato in litteratura anglese in 1956 e un grado de magister in 1957. Plus tarde ille studiva in le [[Stanford University|Universitate Stanford]], ubi ille recipeva un [[Wallace Stegner Fellowship]] in scriptura creative. In 1958, Berry se maritava con Tanya Amyx. Illes ha duo filios. Post haber docite e scribite in plure locos, includente [[Citate de New York]] e [[California]], Berry retornava a Kentucky in 1965 e comenciava a cultivar in [[Port Royal, Kentucky|Port Royal]], ubi ille ha vivite e laborate durante gran parte de su vita. Le practica agricole de Berry ha influentiate su scriptura, e multe de su obras explora themas como le vita rural, le communitate, le responsabilitate ecologic e le importantia de mantener un relation proxime con le terra. ==Carriera== Berry publicava su prime romanzo, ''Nathan Coulter'', in 1960. Le libro introduceva themas que apparerea in su fiction posterior, includente communitates rural, relationes familiar e le dimensiones moral del vita agricole. Su essayos ha tractate themas como agricultura industrial, degradation ambiental, technologia, economia e le preservation de communitates traditional. Su obra non-fiction plus influente include ''The Unsettling of America: Culture & Agriculture'' (1977), un critica del transformation del agricultura american per le industrialisation. Berry ha etiam scribite numerose collectiones de poesia e fiction, includente le serie de obras super [[Port William]], un communitate fictional de Kentucky representate durante plure generationes. ==Activismo e philosophia agrarie== Berry ha essite un critic vocal del agricultura industrial e del concentration del production agricole in manos de grande corporationes. Ille ha defendite un modello de agricultura basate super parve fundos familiar, relationes local e respeto pro le ecologia. In su libro ''The Unsettling of America: Culture & Agriculture'', publicate in 1977, Berry argumentava que le separation inter humanos e le terra habeva producite problemas ecologic e social. Ille advocava un agricultura que recognosce le limites natural del ambiente e que mantene relationes durabile inter agricultores, communitates e le terra. Berry ha criticate le dependentia excessive del technologia e del combustibile fossile in agricultura moderne. Ille ha promovite le idea que le bon uso del terra exige cognoscimento local, responsabilitate personal e un senso de appartinentia al loco. Ille ha essite associate con le movimento del [[Agrarianismo|agrarianismo american]] e ha influentiate numerose scriptores e activistas environmental. ==Opposition al guerra e al militarismo== Berry ha essite un objector de conscientia e un critic del guerra. Durante le [[Guerra de Vietnam]], ille se opposeva al intervention militar american e scribeva super le relation inter guerra, technologia e degradation ecologic. In 1967, Berry scribeva le essayo "The Long-Legged House", in le qual ille explorava le ideas de communitate, natura e responsabilitate human. Ille ha continuate a tractar questiones de pace e justitia social in su essayos. ==Vita agricole== In 1965, Berry retornava a Kentucky e comenciava a laborar como agricultor in Port Royal. Ille cultivava le terra con methodos traditional e manteneva un parve fundo, al mesme tempore continuante su carriera litterari. Su experientia como agricultor deveniva un fonte central de su scriptura. Ille ha frequentemente describite agricultura non solmente como un occupation economic, sed como un relation moral inter le personas e le ambiente. Le agricultura de Berry ha essite un exemplo de le principios que ille defensa in su obras: cura del solo, diversitate biologic, production local e respect pro le ritmos natural. ==Obras== Le obra de Wendell Berry include poesia, fiction e essayos. Inter su libros plus cognoscite es: * ''Nathan Coulter'' (1960) * ''The Broken Ground'' (1964) * ''A Continuous Harmony: Essays Cultural and Agricultural'' (1972) * ''The Unsettling of America: Culture & Agriculture'' (1977) * ''Recollected Essays: 1965–1980'' (1981) * ''The Gift of Good Land: Further Essays Cultural and Agricultural'' (1981) * ''Standing by Words'' (1983) * ''The Hidden Wound'' (1989) * ''What Are People For?'' (1990) * ''Sex, Economy, Freedom & Community'' (1993) * ''The Art of the Commonplace: The Agrarian Essays of Wendell Berry'' (2002) * ''The Way of Ignorance and Other Essays'' (2005) * ''The Need to Be Whole: Patriotism and the History of Prejudice'' (2022) Su serie de fiction super le communitate de Port William include numerose romanzos e collectiones de historias curte, inter illos: * ''Hannah Coulter'' (2004) * ''Jayber Crow'' (2000) * ''Andy Catlett: Early Travels'' (2006) * ''A Place on Earth'' (1967) * ''The Memory of Old Jack'' (1974) ==Premios e honores== Durante su carriera, Berry ha recipite numerose premios e recognitiones pro su contributiones al litteratura, agricultura e activismo ambiental. In 1977, ille recipeva un [[Bursa Guggenheim]] pro su scriptura creative. In 1989, ille recipeva le [[Premio PEN/Diamonstein-Spielvogel pro le arte del essayo]] pro ''The Hidden Wound''. In 1994, Berry esseva nominate un [[Lectore Jefferson]] del [[Fundation National pro le Humanitates]], un del plus alte honores american pro contributiones intellectual public. In 2010, ille recipeva le [[Medalia National del Humanitates]] del presidente del [[United States|Statos Unite]]. Ille ha etiam recipite le [[Premio del Circulo National del Criticos de Libros]] e altere honores litterari. In 2013, le [[Academia American de Artes e Litteras]] le eligiva como membro. ==Influentialia== Le scriptura de Berry ha influentiate scriptores, agricultores e activistas del ambiente. Su ideas super le agricultura durabile, le communitate local e le relation inter humanos e natura ha essite importante in le evolution del pensamento agrarie moderne. Ille ha influentiate personas interessate in [[agricultura organic]], alimentos local e le preservation del paisages rural. ==Bibliographia== ===Libros de essayos=== * ''The Long-Legged House'' (1969) * ''A Continuous Harmony: Essays Cultural and Agricultural'' (1972) * ''The Unsettling of America: Culture & Agriculture'' (1977) * ''Recollected Essays, 1965–1980'' (1981) * ''The Gift of Good Land: Further Essays Cultural and Agricultural'' (1981) * ''Standing by Words'' (1983) * ''The Hidden Wound'' (1989) * ''What Are People For?'' (1990) * ''Sex, Economy, Freedom & Community'' (1993) * ''Another Turn of the Crank'' (1995) * ''Life Is a Miracle: An Essay Against Modern Superstition'' (2000) * ''The Art of the Commonplace: The Agrarian Essays of Wendell Berry'' (2002) * ''The Way of Ignorance and Other Essays'' (2005) * ''The Art of Loading Brush: New Agrarian Writings'' (2017) * ''The Need to Be Whole: Patriotism and the History of Prejudice'' (2022) ===Poesia=== * ''The Broken Ground'' (1964) * ''Openings'' (1968) * ''Farming: A Handbook'' (1970) * ''The Country of Marriage'' (1973) * ''Clearing'' (1977) * ''A Part'' (1980) * ''The Collected Poems of Wendell Berry'' (1985) * ''Traveling at Home'' (1988) * ''Entries'' (1994) * ''The Selected Poems of Wendell Berry'' (1998) * ''This Day: Collected & New Sabbath Poems'' (2013) ==Referentias== {{Reflist}} ==Lectura additional== * {{cite book |last=Smith |first=Jason Peters |title=The Agrarian Vision: Culture and the Settlement of America |publisher=University of Missouri Press}} * {{cite book |last=Yoder |first=Jon |title=Wendell Berry: A Bibliography |publisher=University Press of Kentucky}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Berry, Wendell}} [[Categoria:Nascite in 1934]] [[Categoria:Personas vivente]] [[Categoria:Scriptores]] [[Categoria:Poetas]] [[Categoria:Essayistas]] [[Categoria:Agricultores]] [[Categoria:Activistas ambiental]] [[Categoria:Criticos cultural]] [[Categoria:Agrarianistas]] [[Categoria:Objectores de conscientia american]] [[Categoria:Alumnos del Universitate de Kentucky]] [[Categoria:Ganatores del National Humanities Medal]] [[Categoria:Membros del American Academy of Arts and Letters]] o4eqfuic2g956pdgqdkdbisfx8yfdb5 698030 698029 2026-07-28T11:23:27Z ~2026-42099-55 60698 /* Lectura additional */ 698030 wikitext text/x-wiki {{Infobox/articulo/persona}} '''Wendell Erdman Berry''' (nascite le 5 augusto 1934) es un scriptor, poeta, essayista, activista ambiental, critic cultural e agricultor american. Un defensor del [[agrarianismo]], ille ha scribite extensivemente super agricultura, communitates rural, e le relation inter humanos e le mundo natural. Ille ha publicate plus de quaranta libros de poesia, fiction e essayos. Berry es cognoscite pro su critica del agricultura industrial e pro su defensa de agricultura durabile, economias local e le responsabil cura del terra. Ille ha essite un figura importante in le movimento ambiental moderne e in discussiones super le consequentias cultural e ecologic del industrialisation. ==Biographia== Wendell Berry nasceva le 5 augusto 1934 in [[Henry County, Kentucky|Comitate de Henry, Kentucky]], [[Statos Unite|SUA]]. Ille esseva le prime de quatro filios de John Marshall Berry e Virginia Erdman Berry. Su familia habeva longe relationes con le agricultura del region. Su patre esseva un advocato, agricultor e cultivator de tabaco. Berry frequentava le [[Universitate de Kentucky]], ubi ille recipeva un grado de baccalaureato in litteratura anglese in 1956 e un grado de magister in 1957. Plus tarde ille studiva in le [[Stanford University|Universitate Stanford]], ubi ille recipeva un [[Wallace Stegner Fellowship]] in scriptura creative. In 1958, Berry se maritava con Tanya Amyx. Illes ha duo filios. Post haber docite e scribite in plure locos, includente [[Citate de New York]] e [[California]], Berry retornava a Kentucky in 1965 e comenciava a cultivar in [[Port Royal, Kentucky|Port Royal]], ubi ille ha vivite e laborate durante gran parte de su vita. Le practica agricole de Berry ha influentiate su scriptura, e multe de su obras explora themas como le vita rural, le communitate, le responsabilitate ecologic e le importantia de mantener un relation proxime con le terra. ==Carriera== Berry publicava su prime romanzo, ''Nathan Coulter'', in 1960. Le libro introduceva themas que apparerea in su fiction posterior, includente communitates rural, relationes familiar e le dimensiones moral del vita agricole. Su essayos ha tractate themas como agricultura industrial, degradation ambiental, technologia, economia e le preservation de communitates traditional. Su obra non-fiction plus influente include ''The Unsettling of America: Culture & Agriculture'' (1977), un critica del transformation del agricultura american per le industrialisation. Berry ha etiam scribite numerose collectiones de poesia e fiction, includente le serie de obras super [[Port William]], un communitate fictional de Kentucky representate durante plure generationes. ==Activismo e philosophia agrarie== Berry ha essite un critic vocal del agricultura industrial e del concentration del production agricole in manos de grande corporationes. Ille ha defendite un modello de agricultura basate super parve fundos familiar, relationes local e respeto pro le ecologia. In su libro ''The Unsettling of America: Culture & Agriculture'', publicate in 1977, Berry argumentava que le separation inter humanos e le terra habeva producite problemas ecologic e social. Ille advocava un agricultura que recognosce le limites natural del ambiente e que mantene relationes durabile inter agricultores, communitates e le terra. Berry ha criticate le dependentia excessive del technologia e del combustibile fossile in agricultura moderne. Ille ha promovite le idea que le bon uso del terra exige cognoscimento local, responsabilitate personal e un senso de appartinentia al loco. Ille ha essite associate con le movimento del [[Agrarianismo|agrarianismo american]] e ha influentiate numerose scriptores e activistas environmental. ==Opposition al guerra e al militarismo== Berry ha essite un objector de conscientia e un critic del guerra. Durante le [[Guerra de Vietnam]], ille se opposeva al intervention militar american e scribeva super le relation inter guerra, technologia e degradation ecologic. In 1967, Berry scribeva le essayo "The Long-Legged House", in le qual ille explorava le ideas de communitate, natura e responsabilitate human. Ille ha continuate a tractar questiones de pace e justitia social in su essayos. ==Vita agricole== In 1965, Berry retornava a Kentucky e comenciava a laborar como agricultor in Port Royal. Ille cultivava le terra con methodos traditional e manteneva un parve fundo, al mesme tempore continuante su carriera litterari. Su experientia como agricultor deveniva un fonte central de su scriptura. Ille ha frequentemente describite agricultura non solmente como un occupation economic, sed como un relation moral inter le personas e le ambiente. Le agricultura de Berry ha essite un exemplo de le principios que ille defensa in su obras: cura del solo, diversitate biologic, production local e respect pro le ritmos natural. ==Obras== Le obra de Wendell Berry include poesia, fiction e essayos. Inter su libros plus cognoscite es: * ''Nathan Coulter'' (1960) * ''The Broken Ground'' (1964) * ''A Continuous Harmony: Essays Cultural and Agricultural'' (1972) * ''The Unsettling of America: Culture & Agriculture'' (1977) * ''Recollected Essays: 1965–1980'' (1981) * ''The Gift of Good Land: Further Essays Cultural and Agricultural'' (1981) * ''Standing by Words'' (1983) * ''The Hidden Wound'' (1989) * ''What Are People For?'' (1990) * ''Sex, Economy, Freedom & Community'' (1993) * ''The Art of the Commonplace: The Agrarian Essays of Wendell Berry'' (2002) * ''The Way of Ignorance and Other Essays'' (2005) * ''The Need to Be Whole: Patriotism and the History of Prejudice'' (2022) Su serie de fiction super le communitate de Port William include numerose romanzos e collectiones de historias curte, inter illos: * ''Hannah Coulter'' (2004) * ''Jayber Crow'' (2000) * ''Andy Catlett: Early Travels'' (2006) * ''A Place on Earth'' (1967) * ''The Memory of Old Jack'' (1974) ==Premios e honores== Durante su carriera, Berry ha recipite numerose premios e recognitiones pro su contributiones al litteratura, agricultura e activismo ambiental. In 1977, ille recipeva un [[Bursa Guggenheim]] pro su scriptura creative. In 1989, ille recipeva le [[Premio PEN/Diamonstein-Spielvogel pro le arte del essayo]] pro ''The Hidden Wound''. In 1994, Berry esseva nominate un [[Lectore Jefferson]] del [[Fundation National pro le Humanitates]], un del plus alte honores american pro contributiones intellectual public. In 2010, ille recipeva le [[Medalia National del Humanitates]] del presidente del [[United States|Statos Unite]]. Ille ha etiam recipite le [[Premio del Circulo National del Criticos de Libros]] e altere honores litterari. In 2013, le [[Academia American de Artes e Litteras]] le eligiva como membro. ==Influentialia== Le scriptura de Berry ha influentiate scriptores, agricultores e activistas del ambiente. Su ideas super le agricultura durabile, le communitate local e le relation inter humanos e natura ha essite importante in le evolution del pensamento agrarie moderne. Ille ha influentiate personas interessate in [[agricultura organic]], alimentos local e le preservation del paisages rural. ==Bibliographia== ===Libros de essayos=== * ''The Long-Legged House'' (1969) * ''A Continuous Harmony: Essays Cultural and Agricultural'' (1972) * ''The Unsettling of America: Culture & Agriculture'' (1977) * ''Recollected Essays, 1965–1980'' (1981) * ''The Gift of Good Land: Further Essays Cultural and Agricultural'' (1981) * ''Standing by Words'' (1983) * ''The Hidden Wound'' (1989) * ''What Are People For?'' (1990) * ''Sex, Economy, Freedom & Community'' (1993) * ''Another Turn of the Crank'' (1995) * ''Life Is a Miracle: An Essay Against Modern Superstition'' (2000) * ''The Art of the Commonplace: The Agrarian Essays of Wendell Berry'' (2002) * ''The Way of Ignorance and Other Essays'' (2005) * ''The Art of Loading Brush: New Agrarian Writings'' (2017) * ''The Need to Be Whole: Patriotism and the History of Prejudice'' (2022) ===Poesia=== * ''The Broken Ground'' (1964) * ''Openings'' (1968) * ''Farming: A Handbook'' (1970) * ''The Country of Marriage'' (1973) * ''Clearing'' (1977) * ''A Part'' (1980) * ''The Collected Poems of Wendell Berry'' (1985) * ''Traveling at Home'' (1988) * ''Entries'' (1994) * ''The Selected Poems of Wendell Berry'' (1998) * ''This Day: Collected & New Sabbath Poems'' (2013) ==Referentias== {{Reflist}} ==Lectura additional== * {{cite book |last=Smith |first=Jason Peters |title=The Agrarian Vision: Culture and the Settlement of America |publisher=University of Missouri Press}} * {{cite book |last=Yoder |first=Jon |title=Wendell Berry: A Bibliography |publisher=University Press of Kentucky}} {{Vita simplice}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Berry, Wendell}} [[Categoria:Nascite in 1934]] [[Categoria:Personas vivente]] [[Categoria:Scriptores]] [[Categoria:Poetas]] [[Categoria:Essayistas]] [[Categoria:Agricultores]] [[Categoria:Activistas ambiental]] [[Categoria:Criticos cultural]] [[Categoria:Agrarianistas]] [[Categoria:Objectores de conscientia american]] [[Categoria:Alumnos del Universitate de Kentucky]] [[Categoria:Ganatores del National Humanities Medal]] [[Categoria:Membros del American Academy of Arts and Letters]] da2jm07vekcy01m9s2lpayyjznznvqq